OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Command information newspaper

A command information newspaper is any unofficial written publication directly funded by the United States Department of Defense. Editorial views expressed in command information newspapers may not necessarily be those of the United States government, or the Department of Defense.
Since October 2008, the Defense Department has changed the way information is distributed to service members and their families, unifying the publication of command information newspapers with command information websites.

## History

According to the Doctrine for Public Affairs in Joint Operations (1997), it is the responsibility of combatant commanders to conduct command information programs, including "resourcing" locally produced command information newspapers, to disseminate information to forces deployed in an operational area.
The 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army has produced its own command information news publications during at least three wars. During World War II, it produced a news magazine called Screaming Eagle, which first appeared in print on September 17, 1945. In 1968, during the Vietnam War, it published a quarterly magazine called Rendezvous With Destiny. In 1990, during Operation Desert Shield, its Public Affairs Office published another command information newspaper called Screaming Eagle, as well as video news segments. Production of the newspaper during Desert Shield was kept simple, with pages typed on laptops, printed out with photographs glued on, and photocopied.
During the Vietnam War, the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam, (MACV) under General William C. Westmoreland published a command information newspaper called the Observer. According to former military journalist Les Payne, 80,000 copies of the Observer were dumped in the South China Sea due to a printing error. The error was blamed on the printer in Tokyo, who had somehow replaced "VN" for "Vietnamese" with "VC" for "Viet Cong", in a headline about a new agricultural bank.
An example of a domestically produced command information newspaper in the United States is The Andrew Vindicator, first published by the Joint Task Force (JTF) Andrew Public Affairs Office on September 16, 1992, in the response to Hurricane Andrew.
# Bacchi

Bacchi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adenor Leonardo Bacchi (born 1961), Brazilian footballer and manager
* Carol Bacchi (born 1948), Canadian-Australian political scientist
* Danilo Bacchi (born 1983), Italian footballer
* Karina Bacchi (born 1976), Brazilian actress, model and television personality
* Lucia Bacchi (born 1981), Italian volleyball player
# Cornelis de Graeff II

Cornelis de Graeff (23 August 1671, Amsterdam – 16 February 1719, Ilpendam) was a member of the family De Graeff, a prominent regent family from the Dutch Golden Age. He held the title 20th Free Lord of Purmerland and Ilpendam.

## Biography

His parents were Pieter de Graeff and his cousin Jacoba Bicker, his younger brother was Johan de Graeff, the Free Lord of Zuid-Polsbroek. His uncle was Johan de Witt, Statesman of the True Freedom, husband of Wendela Bicker, sister of Cornelis' mother Jacoba.
Cornelis de Graeff was a Canon of St. Pieter at Utrecht. Most of the time he resided at his castle Ilpenstein. He also owned Bronstee, a country estate near Heemstede. De Graeff was mentally disturbed and remained unmarried. Since his father's death in 1707 he was under the tutelage of Jacobus de Fremeri, and died at his castle Ilpenstein on February 16, 1719. His successor as Free Lord of Purmerland and Ilpendam was his cousin Gerrit de Graeff. Cornelis' burial chapel is in the Oude Kerk in Amsterdam, in the Sint Cornelis choir, the family grave of the De Graeff family.
At Ilpenstein castle De Graeff had a famous art collection, including Rembrandts Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (the sitters were Wendela de Graeff and her two sons) and the Portrait of Andries de Graeff. The two famous paintings, both by Rembrandt, can be seen today at Wilhelmshöhe in Kassel. De Graeff also owned Frans Halsens painting Catharina Hooft with her Nurse. In 1710 a copy of Rembrandt's 'The Night Watch' was assigned to him. Around 1712, De Graeff's curator De Fremery sold the piece to Pieter van der Lip. Rembrandt expert Abraham Bredius suspected that a second copy of 'The Night Watch', painted by Gerrit Lundens, had gone to Cornelis de Graeff; which turned out to be correct. A painting after Lundens was also present at Pieter de Graeff, after the well-known drawing in the album by De Graeffs uncle Frans Banninck Cocq. This album has been owned by the De Graeff family since 1678.

## Coat of arms

The personal coat of arms of Cornelis de Graeff is quarterd with a heart shield and shows the following symbols:
* heart shield shows the three silver rhombuses on red (originally from the family Van Woerdern van Vliet) of the High Lordship Zuid-Polsbroek (that Heart shield from Zuid-Polsbroek as a sign of family ownership, but not from Cornelis de Graeff himself)
* field 1 (left above) shows the silver shovel on red of their paternal ancestors, the Herren von Graben
* field 2 (right above) shows the silver swan on blue of the Fief Vredenhof [or that one (Waterland) of their maternal ancestors, the De Grebber family
* field 3 (left below) shows the silver goose in blue of Purmerland (High Lordship Purmerland and Ilpendam)
* field 4 (right below) shows the red and black lions on gold (the arms of the County of Holland) for Ilpendam (High Lordship Purmerland and Ilpendam) above a blue area
* shield holders are two silver swans
* helmet covers in red and silver
* helm adornment shows an upright silver spade with ostrich feathers (Herren von Graben)
* motto: MORS SCEPTRA LIGONIBUS AEQUAT (DEATH MAKES SEPTRES AND HOES EQUAL)
# Danish Government Scholarship

Danish Government Scholarship is an award of financial aid for foreign applicants coming to Denmark.

## Eligible countries

* Brazil
* China
* Japan
* Egypt
* South Korea
* Russia
# Attaragama Hunnanoya

Attaragama Hunnanoya is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# LinkUS

LinkUS is a transportation initiative in Central Ohio, United States. The project aims to create approximately five rapid transit corridors to support the metro population of Columbus, the capital and largest city in Ohio.
The initiative was announced in 2020 to create high-capacity rapid transit in Central Ohio. The initiative is a collaboration between the Central Ohio Transit Authority (COTA), the City of Columbus, and the Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission. The initiative will also aim to create jobs as well as transit-oriented developments. It will begin its focus on Columbus's northwest corridor, and then to an east–west corridor consisting of Broad and Main Streets. City officials aim for projects like Indianapolis's Red Line (a bus rapid transit line).

## Northwest Corridor

The first bus rapid transit line, the Northwest Corridor, will be built on Olentangy River Road, which follows the Olentangy River northwest from the Arena District and Downtown Columbus. In Downtown Columbus, it will follow Long and Spring Streets to the COTA Transit Terminal on Rich Street. The route connects numerous medical offices, corporate buildings, and entertainment centers. Notable among these are OhioHealth, the Ohio State University, Lennox Town Center, and the Astor Park development by Lower.com Field. The route may also connect to Dublin, Ohio.
As opposed to the CMAX bus service, the bus line will aim for "true" bus rapid transit amenities, including dedicated traffic lanes, pedestrian-friendly features, and shelters with fare machines for fast boarding.
Federal funding was announced for the northwest and east–west corridors in November 2020, to be released in 2023 and 2024.
In February 2021, after considering light rail and BRT for the rapid transit route, LinkUS chose BRT. It cited a lower construction and operation cost while maintaining many benefits of light rail.
In June 2021, the design process started as the city approved a $4.5 million contract to TransSystems Corp.; $3.75 million of this is from COTA and the rest is contributed by the city. COTA and city officials want construction on the line to start by the end of the decade; first they will apply for federal funds, a process that can take years.
# Chunaram Gobinda Memorial Government College

Chunaram Gobinda Memorial Government College formerly Government General Degree College at Manbazar-II, Purulia is the first and, so far, the only government general degree college of the Purulia district. Its journey began from the year 2015 under the purview of the Director of Public Instruction, Higher Education Department, Government of West Bengal. The college is affiliated to the Sidho Kanho Birsha University, Purulia and offers several Under Graduate courses.

## How to reach

Situated at the village Susunia (PO: Kumari, PS: Boro, Pin-723131) the college stands just by the road that connects Manbazar and Bandwan. It can be reached by buses that run from Purulia, Bankura, Manbazar, Bandwan, Jhargram or even as far as from Medinipur.

## Departments
### Arts

* Bengali
* English
* History
* Santali
* Philosophy
* Political Science

### Science

* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Geology
Courses offered:
The college so far offers Core Courses (honours) on Bengali, English, Santali, History, Philosophy, Political Science, Geology and Mathematics. It also offers Program/regular Courses (general) on Arts and Science subjects under Sidho Kanho Birsa University, Purulia.
# Bacchic Cassone

The Bacchic Cassone was a 1505–1510 panel painting by Cima da Conegliano, produced as the front panel of a decorated cassone. It is now split into four portions, one in a private collection, two in the Philadelphia Museum of Art (Bacchant and Drunken Silenus) and one in the Museo Poldi Pezzoli in Milan (Marriage of Bacchus and Ariadne).

## Gallery

* Bacchante
* Marriage of Bacchus and Ariadne
* Satyrs with Silenus
# T. P. Rajeevan

Thachom Poyil Rajeevan (28 June 1959 – 2 November 2022) was an Indian novelist and poet originally from Palery who wrote in Malayalam and English languages.

## Works

In Malayalam, Rajeevan published two novels (Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha, and KTN Kottoor: Ezhuthum Jeevithavum); six poetry collections (Vathil, Rashtratamtram, Korithachanal, Vayalkkarayil Ippolillatha, Pranayasatakam, and Dheergakalam); a travelogue (Purappettu Poya Vakku); and an essay collection (Athe Akasam Athe Bhoomi.
Both of his novels in Malayalam were made into films.
Rajeevan wrote Paleri Manikyam first in English when residing in Iowa, United States, in 2009. He translated it into Malayalam after coming back to Kerala. However, the English version, titled Undying Echoes of Silence, only appeared in August 2013.
In English, he published Undying Echoes of Silence and two poetry collections (Kannaki and He Who Was Gone Thus).
Rajeevan also edited an anthology of poems (Third Word: Post Socialist Poetry) with Croatian poet, Lana Derkac.

## Reviews

Rajeevan received praise from Sashi Tharoor who wrote in The Hindu: "That the University of Calicut harbours such talent in its midst is itself a priceless public relations asset of which I hope the University's administrators are proud."
Regarding He Who Was Gone Thus, Anita Nair stated in the Hindu that it would dazzle even a reader who skims through it.

## Awards and fellowships

Rajeevan received the V. T. Kumaran Award in 1988. In 2008, he received a Ledig House International Writers Residency. He was the second recipient from Kerala, and the eighth from India. Rajeevan was awarded the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for his novel KTN Kottor: Ezhuthum Jeevithavum, in 2014.
# Edmond Van Daële

Edmond Van Daële (11 August 1884, in Paris – 11 March 1960, in Grez-Neuville, Maine-et-Loire, France) was a Dutch-French film actor.
Born as Edmond Jean Adolphe Minckwitz, he appeared in the 1923 silent film Coeur fidèle, directed by Jean Epstein. He starred in nearly 50 films including Abel Gance's Napoleon between 1915 and 1950.

## Selected filmography

* Six and One Half Times Eleven (1927)
* Sables (1927)
* Napoléon (1927)
* Madame Récamier (1928)
* Cagliostro (1929)
* The Mystery of the Yellow Room (1930)
* The Shark (1930)
* The Perfume of the Lady in Black (1931)
* Dance Hall (1931)
* The Three Musketeers (1932)
* The Tunnel (1933)
* Maria Chapdelaine (1934)
* Moscow Nights (1934)
* The Phantom Gondola (1936)
* The Emigrant (1940)
* Goodbye Leonard (1943)
* Sending of Flowers (1950)
# Danish Grand Prix (disambiguation)

Danish Grand Prix is a Formula One motor race.
Danish Grand Prix may also refer to:
* Speedway Grand Prix of Denmark
* Dansk Melodi Grand Prix, annual music competition
# Takatsukasa Hiromichi

Takatsukasa Hiromichi (鷹司 煕通, April 2, 1855 – May 17, 1918), son of Kujō Hisatada and adopted son of Takatsukasa Sukehiro, was a kazoku Duke of the Meiji period who served in Imperial Japanese Army. Nobusuke and Nobuhiro were his sons.

## Family

His son, Nobusuke (1889-1959), a politician and ornithologist who became head priest of the Meiji Shrine, was himself father of Toshimichi Takatsukasa (d. 1966), who was married to Kazuko Takatsukasa (1929-1989; formerly Kazuko, Princess Taka). They had no children, but adopted a son named Naotake [ja] from the Ogyū-Matsudaira family.
# Sâncraiu (disambiguation)

Sâncraiu may refer to:
* Sâncraiu, a commune in Cluj County, Romania
* Sâncraiu de Mureș, a commune in Mureș County, Romania
* Sâncrăieni, a commune in Harghita County, Romania
* Sâncrai, a village attached to Aiud, Alba County, Romania
* Sâncraiu, a village in Ilieni Commune, Covasna County, Romania
* Sâncraiu Silvaniei, a village in Dobrin Commune, Sălaj County, Romania
* Eriu-Sâncrai, a village in Craidorolț Commune, Satu Mare County, Romania
# Battle of Tarnab (1448)

The Battle of Tarnab took place in 1448.
In spring 1448, Ala al-Dawla Mirza was making preparations for the celebration of his son's circumcision ceremony. He had announced a general relief from taxes to all citizens of Herat when he heard the news that Ulugh Beg crossing the Amu Darya with 90,000 troops. He hastily made his way towards the Tarnab through the Sanjab Pass. The two forces met at Tarnab and after a brief engagement, Ulugh Beg decisively defeated Ala al-Dawla Mirza who fled towards Mashad and then towards Quchan in the protection of his brother Abul-Qasim Babur Mirza. Ulugh Beg followed up his victory by taking Herat and then Mashad. Gawhar Shad and many Tarkhans left Herat before Ulugh Beg's arrival.
# Chrysallis (gastropod)

Chrysallis is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicostylinae of the family Camaenidae.

## Species

* Chrysallis albolabris Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis antonii (C. Semper, 1877)
* Chrysallis aspersa (Grateloup, 1840)
* Chrysallis caniceps Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis chrysalidiformis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
* Chrysallis corrugata Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis electrica (Reeve, 1848)
* Chrysallis jayi Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis lichnifer (Mörch, 1850)
* Chrysallis mindoroensis (Broderip, 1841)
* Chrysallis nigriceps Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis palliobasis Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis perturbator Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis pettiti Bartsch, 1932
* Chrysallis rollei (Möllendorff, 1898)
* Chrysallis roseolabra (Bartsch, 1932)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Chrysallis antoni (C. Semper, 1877) accepted as Chrysallis antonii (C. Semper, 1877) (misspelling of species name)
# Terong Island

Terong is the name given to an island in the city of Batam, province of the Riau Islands, in the Asian country of Indonesia. It is famous for being one of the most densely populated islands of that nation and one of the 5 most densely populated in the world. About 3,000 people live in an area of approximately 0.04 square kilometers with a population density of 75,000 inhabitants.
# Edmund Dwyer Gray

Edmund William Dwyer Gray (29 December 1845 – 27 March 1888) was an Irish newspaper proprietor, politician and MP in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. He was also Lord Mayor and later High Sheriff of Dublin City and became a strong supporter of Charles Stewart Parnell.

## Early life and family

Gray was born on 29 December 1845 in Dublin, the second son of Sir John Gray and his wife, Anna Dwyer. After receiving his education, he joined his father in managing the Freeman's Journal, the oldest nationalist newspaper in Ireland. When his father died in 1875, Gray took over proprietorship of the Journal, and his family's other newspaper properties such as the Belfast Morning News and the Dublin Evening Telegraph.
In 1868, Gray saved five people from drowning in a wrecked schooner at Killiney Bay, an action for which he received the Tayleur Fund Gold Medal for bravery from the Royal Humane Society. By coincidence, the rescue was witnessed by his future wife, Caroline Agnes Gray, whom he would meet shortly afterwards. Agnes was the daughter of Caroline Chisholm (an English humanitarian renowned for her work in female immigrant welfare in Australia), and although Gray was descended from a Protestant family, he converted to Catholicism to marry her. The wedding in London on 17 July 1869 was conducted by the Bishop of Northampton. The couple had one son, Edmund Dwyer-Gray, who would take over from his father as proprietor of his newspapers and would go on to become Premier of Tasmania.

## Political career

From 1875 to 1883, Gray served as a member of the Dublin Corporation, and in 1880 served a term as Lord Mayor of Dublin. Unusually for an Irish nationalist politician, Gray was very much focussed on urban rather than rural affairs, and like his father was heavily involved in public health and water provision for Dublin. He also promoted reform in the municipal health system.
Gray unsuccessfully ran for his father's seat of Kilkenny City at Westminster in the 1875 by-election that followed Sir John Gray's death. He won a later by-election in 1877, becoming a Member of Parliament representing Tipperary for the Home Rule League. At the 1880 general election, he was elected for County Carlow. At the 1885 election, as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party, he won representation of both County Carlow and the new constituency of Dublin St Stephen's Green, and chose to represent the latter.
He was imprisoned for six weeks in 1882 for remarks made in the Freeman's Journal with regard to the composition of the jury in the case of a murder trial. (Gray was actually High Sheriff of the City of Dublin at the time of his imprisonment, and – because of the conflict of office – was taken into custody by the city coroner.) The defendant in the case in question was later hanged.
A heavy drinker and asthma sufferer, Gray died aged 42 after a short illness on 27 March 1888, and was buried at Glasnevin Cemetery.
# The Last Alliance (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Review | (4.4/10) |
| Lords of Metal | (85/100) |
| Terrorizer | |
| Metal.de | |
The Last Alliance is the fifth album by the Finnish heavy metal band Battlelore, released in 2008. It was issued as a jewel case CD and a digipack with a bonus DVD featuring footage of a live show at Metal Female Voices Fest in Wieze, Belgium in 2007.
It peaked at position 26 in The Official Finnish Charts.

## Track listing

All music and lyrics by Battlelore.

### Bonus DVD

* "Ghân of the Woods"
* "Ocean's Elysium"
* "Into the New World"
* "Buccaneers Inn"
* "We Are the Legions"
* "House of Heroes"
* "Beneath the Waves"
* "Sons of Riddermark"

## Credits
### Band members

* Kaisa Jouhki - vocals
* Tomi Mykkänen - vocals
* Jussi Rautio - guitar
* Jyri Vahvanen - guitar
* Timo Honkanen - bass
* Henri Vahvanen - drums
* Maria Honkanen - keyboards, flute

### Production

* Janne Saksa - producer, engineer
* Dan Swanö - mixing, mastering

## Lyrical references

* "Third Immortal" deals with the wizard Radagast and his part in the defeat of Saruman.
* "Exile the Daystar" describes the effects of the Sun on the creatures of the dark.
* "The Great Gathering" is about the last alliance against Sauron at the end of the Second Age.
* "Guardians" makes reference to the eagles of Middle-Earth.
* "Voice of the Fallen" tells the story of the Mouth of Sauron.
* "Daughter of the Sun" is about Éowyn.
* "Green Dragon" is about the Green Dragon inn in Bywater.
* "Awakening" describes the creation of the Dwarves by the Vala Aulë.
* "Epic Dreams" deals with the dreams sent by the Vala Ulmo to the elven kings Turgon and Finrod Felagund.
* "Moontower" tells the story of Minas Ithil, the Tower of the Rising Moon.
* "The Star of High Hope" is about the voyages of Eärendil.
# Takatsukasa Fusako

Takatsukasa Fusako (鷹司房子, October 12, 1653 – May 19, 1712), also known as Shinjōsaimon-in (新上西門院), was an empress consort of Japan. She was the consort of Emperor Reigen.

## Life

Her father was Takatsukasa Norihira, who had the post of sadaijin and the junior first rank (従一位). Her half-siblings by other mothers included the kampaku Takatsukasa Fusasuke, the sadaijin Kujō Kaneharu, and Takatsukasa Nobuko, the wife of Tokugawa Tsunayoshi. Another theory holds that Fusako was actually Norihira's younger sister, whom he adopted as his daughter.

### Marriage

On December 1, 1670, Fusako entered the court of Emperor Reigen, one year her junior, as a court lady. On June 23, 1673, the palace went up in flames, and the estate of udaijin Konoe Motohiro was used as a temporary palace. This was not a new occurrence: in 1661, during the reign of the previous emperor Emperor Go-Sai, another conflagration had led to the use of Motohiro's estate. On October 3, 1673, Fusako gave birth to her daughter Princess Masako (栄子内親王). In light of the great fire in Kyoto that had destroyed the palace, the era name was changed to Enpō. But on January 10, 1676, immediately after a new palace had been completed, the temporary one at Motohiro's estate caught flame in turn. Fusako and the emperor found refuge at the home of Yoshida Kaneyuki (吉田兼敬) before entering the new palace two days later.

### Empress

On January 1, 1683, Fusako was proclaimed jusangō (准三后), and on December 3 she was invested as chūgū. She thereby became the emperor's legitimate wife—during the entire Edo period, this only happened four times. Reigen abdicated the throne on May 2, 1687, in favor of Crown Prince Asahito, who then became Emperor Higashiyama. Accompanying this, Fusako was bestowed the honorary name Shinjōsaimon-in. In early 1695, the shogunate presented her with 1,000 koku of land.
Takatsukasa Fusako died on May 19, 1712. Her grave is located at Tsuki no wa no misasagi in Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto.
# Baldi Olier

Baldi Olier (born 1953 in Romania) is a flamenco guitarist described by The Jerusalem Post as "Israel's undisputed king of flamenco".
# Chukwuemeka Woke

Chukwuemeka Woke (also known as Emeka Woke) is a Nigerian engineer and politician of the People's Democratic Party. He has served as chairman of the Emohua local government area in Rivers State. In June 2015, former Governor Ezenwo Wike appointed him as the Chief of Staff of Rivers State Government. He was nominated as a commissioner designate in June 2023 and was subsequently sworn in as commissioner for special projects under the administration of Siminalayi Fubara. He resigned on May 9, 2024, and was appointed Managing Director/CEO of the Ogun-Osun River Basin Development Authority. On May 22, 2024, he was re-assigned as Director General/Chief Executive Officer of the National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency, assuming office on June 10, 2024.

## Controversies

The state arrested Woke for leading a squad in two sport utility vehicles that followed and opened fire on Dakuku Peterside.
# Colotlán River

The Colotlán River is a river of Mexico. It is a tributary of the Bolaños River, which is part of the Río Grande de Santiago system.
# Chrysallida thetisae

Chrysallida thetisae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of a number within the genus Chrysallida.