OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles M. Vest

Charles "Chuck" Marstiller Vest (September 9, 1941 – December 12, 2013) was an American mechanical engineer and academic administrator. He served as president of the National Academy of Engineering from 2007 to 2013, the 15th president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1990 to 2004, 7th provost of the University of Michigan from 1989 to 1990, and the 11th dean of the University of Michigan College of Engineering from 1986 to 1989.

## Education and career

Vest was born in Morgantown, West Virginia, in 1941. He went to Morgantown High School.
Vest received a Bachelor of Science with a major in mechanical engineering from West Virginia University in 1963. He received a Master of Science in Engineering in 1964 and a Doctor of Philosophy in 1967, both in mechanical engineering from the University of Michigan, where he later served as professor of mechanical engineering.
Vest served as dean of the College of Engineering at the University of Michigan from 1986 to 1989 and provost of the university from 1989 to 1990. He then served as president of MIT from 1990 to 2004.
In 2004, a selection of Vest's speeches from his time as President of MIT was published under the title, Pursuing the Endless Frontier: Essays on MIT and the Role of Research Universities.
Harvard University awarded him an honorary Doctor of Laws in 2005. The University of Cambridge awarded him an Honorary Doctorate in Law in 2006. Tufts University awarded him an honorary Doctor of Science in 2011; he delivered a commencement speech at Tufts University the same year.

## Other activities

Vest served on the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology and chaired the Task Force on the Future of Science Programs at the Department of Energy. At the request of President Bill Clinton, he chaired the Committee on the Redesign of the International Space Station, which revitalized the space station at a time when its future was in question. On February 6, 2004, he was appointed to the Iraq Intelligence Commission by President George W. Bush.
He was appointed the president of the National Academy of Engineering in 2007 and served until 2013. Vest was a member of the USA Science and Engineering Festival's advisory board. He was a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences and served as co-chair of the academy's Science, Engineering & Technology Policy Program. In 2008, Vest was elected an honorary academician of Academia Sinica.
On December 12, 2013, he died of pancreatic cancer, aged 72.
# Charles Front

Charles Front is a British illustrator, best known for designing the lettering on the 1965 Beatles album Rubber Soul.
He has illustrated several books, including A Child's Bible, Never Say Macbeth, The Great White Whale, The Little Dressmaker and Carbonel and Calidor. He worked on the BBC children's TV series Jackanory.
Front taught art and illustration at the Barking College Of Technology in the 1970s, and one of his students was special effects artist and animator Alan Friswell who is currently the official restorer for the Ray & Diana Harryhausen Foundation. Friswell credits Front as being an inspirational teacher and influence on his work.
He was the art editor of MANNA, the magazine of the Reform Judaism movement.
Sheila and Charles Front created children's books together. They are the parents of actress Rebecca Front.
# How to Destroy Angels (Coil EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
How to Destroy Angels is the debut extended play by British experimental band Coil. At this point, the group consisted only of John Balance and Peter Christopherson. It was originally released in 1984 on L.A.Y.L.A.H. Antirecords, but was later re-pressed in 1988.

## Background

The record has two songs on it, each taking up each one side of vinyl in its entirety. The contents of the B-side varied over repressings: the first edition contained noise-filled grooves, the second edition held playable, multi-layered music, and the third edition contained a flat, grooveless face.
Originally, track "How to Destroy Angels" was intended to be the B-side of the track "Silence and Secrecy", but due to Christopherson and Balance leaving Psychic TV, owners of Temple Records, the idea was shelved. "Silence and Secrecy" has only been released in partial form by way of a two-minute excerpt on the Zos Kia and early Coil retrospective Transparent.
Both songs appeared, with additional remixes, on the album How to Destroy Angels (Remixes and Re-Recordings).
How to Destroy Angels is also the name of Trent Reznor's (of Nine Inch Nails fame) side project together with his wife Mariqueen Maandig and Atticus Ross. Reznor has acknowledged that the earlier Coil release was the source of the band's name and that he had run the idea by Peter Christopherson before using it.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "How to Destroy Angels" – 16:45

### Side two

* "Absolute Elsewhere" – 22:47

## Personnel

* John Balance – performer
* Peter Christopherson – performer
# Charles Vandeleur Creagh

Charles Vandeleur Creagh CMG (4 October 1842 – 18 September 1917) was Governor of North Borneo from 1888 to 1895.

## Career

Creagh was educated at the Royal Naval School, New Cross and Eastman’s Royal Naval Academy at Southsea. He was a barrister at the Middle Temple.
Creagh spent many years in government service in Hong Kong and is recorded as Acting Captain Superintendent of Police in 1867.
He posted as the Assistant Resident of Perak, Governor of North Borneo (1888–1895) and Governor and Commander-in-Chief, Labuan (1891–1895).

## Personal life

Charles Vandeleur Creagh was the second son of Captain John Creagh, RN of Cahirbane Co. Clare, Ireland. His younger brother became General O'Moore Creagh VC GCB GCSI (1848–1923).
Creagh married Blanche Frances Edwardes (1858–1948), daughter of Captain Frederick Augustus Edwardes (1829–1878) of Rhyd-y-gors in June 1882. Their elder son became Rear-Admiral James Vandeleur Creagh DSO (1883–1956). Their younger son went on to become Second Lieutenant O'Moore Charles Creagh (1896–1918) of the Royal Field Artillery, who was killed in action during the German Spring Offensive at Feuillaucourt, near Mont Saint-Quentin, on 23 March 1918, aged 21. They also had a daughter Dorothy Creagh.

## Contributions

He donated his collection of Bornean plants to Kew Gardens.

## Honours and legacy

He was made a CMG in 1890. The Bauhinia Creaghi Baker, a Caesalpiniaceae family plant species, was named after him as was the Creagh Road in Taiping.
Coat of arms of Charles Vandeleur Creagh :
* NotesGranted 1 May 1914 by Nevile Rodwell Wilkinson, Ulster King of Arms.
* CrestA horse's head erased Argent caparisoned Gules in the headstall of the bridle a laurel branch Vert and charged on the neck for distinction with a trefoil of the last.
* TorseOf the colours.
* EscutcheonArgent on a chevron Gules between three laurel branches Vert a trefoil Or on a chief Azure three bezants.
* MottoVirtute Et Numine

## Sources

* Victor Plarr, Men and Women of the Time: A Dictionary of Contemporaries, 1899
* Edmund Burke, The Annual Register, 1918
* Ray Desmond, Dictionary of British and Irish Botanists and Horticulturists: Including Plant Collectors, Flower Painters and Garden Designers, 1977
* Bauhinia Creaghi Baker
# Charles Lamb (cricketer)

Charles Stennett Lamb (born 16 September 1972) is a former English cricketer. Lamb was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm fast-medium. He was born in Macclesfield, Cheshire.
Lamb made his debut for Cheshire in the 1993 Minor Counties Championship against Shropshire. Lamb played Minor counties cricket for Cheshire from 1993 to 2001, including 40 Minor Counties Championship matches and 19 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. In 1994, he made his List A debut against Durham in NatWest Trophy. He played three further List A matches for Cheshire, the last of which came against Cornwall in the 2nd round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2001. In his four List A matches he took just 2 wickets at a bowling average of 59.50, with best figures of 2/16.
# Damian Kitschke

Damian Kitschke (born 13 May 1966) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Kitschke, a ruckman and forward, started his career at Sturt, in 1986. He was selected by St Kilda with pick 57 in the 1987 National Draft and played 29 games for the club over the course of two seasons.
# Hertzsprung gap

The Hertzsprung gap is a feature of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram for a star cluster. This diagram is a plot of effective temperature versus luminosity for a population of stars. The gap is named after Ejnar Hertzsprung, who first noticed the absence of stars in the region of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram between A5 and G0 spectral type and between +1 and −3 absolute magnitudes. This gap lies between the top of the main sequence and the base of red giants for stars above roughly 1.5 solar mass. When a star during its evolution crosses the Hertzsprung gap, it means that it has finished core hydrogen burning.
Stars do exist in the Hertzsprung gap region, but because they move through this section of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram very quickly in comparison to the lifetime of the star (thousands of years, compared to millions or billions of years for the lifetime of the star), that portion of the diagram is less densely populated. Full Hertzsprung–Russell diagrams of the 11,000 Hipparcos mission targets show a handful of stars in that region.
Well-known stars inside of or towards the end of the Hertzsprung gap include:
* Epsilon Pegasi
* Pi Puppis
* Epsilon Geminorum
* Beta Arae
* Gamma Cygni
* Capella B
Canopus, Iota Carinae, and Upsilon Carinae are also starting to enter the gap.
# Port Victoria Marine Experimental Aircraft Depot

The British Royal Naval Air Service established an R.N. Aeroplane Repair Depot on the Isle of Grain on the River Medway Estuary in Kent in early 1915. As there was already a RNAS seaplane base on the Isle of Grain, the Depot was named Port Victoria, after the nearby railway station. It became the Marine Aircraft Experimental Depot, comprising 3 sections:
* Experimental Construction Depot
* Seaplane Test Depot
* Experimental Armament Section
It was renamed Marine and Armament Experimental Establishment on 16 March 1920 in recognition of the fact that weapons and other equipment were evaluated as well as complete aircraft. It was renamed again on 1 March 1924 to the Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment and eventually moved to Felixstowe.
While at Port Victoria it designed a range of experimental aircraft, not all of which were constructed and flown.

## Port Victoria aircraft types

* P.V.1
* P.V.2
* P.V.3 - Design only, not produced
* P.V.4
* P.V.5
* P.V.5A
* P.V.7
* P.V.8
* P.V.9
* Grain Griffin
# Doba, Hungary

Doba is a village in Veszprém county, Hungary.
# Hard Breakers

Hard Breakers is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Leah Sturgis and starring Sophie Monk, Cameron Richardson, Tom Arnold, Tia Carrere and Chris Kattan.

## Cast

* Cameron Richardson
* Sophie Monk
* Tia Carrere
* Tom Arnold
* Chris Kattan
* Mircea Monroe
* Alexis Arquette

## Release

The film was released in select theaters on May 20, 2011.

## Reception

The film has a 14% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Paul Schrodt of Slant Magazine awarded the film two stars out of four.
# Heuston

Heuston is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Robert Heuston, (1923-1995), British legal scholar and legal historian
* Seán Heuston, (1891-1916), Irish rebel leader
# David Payton

David Bruce Payton (born c. 1952) was the Administrator of Tokelau from 17 October 2006 to 2009.
Payton joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1975, where he worked in the aid division assisting Niue. From 1977-79 he was posted the New Zealand High Commission in Nuku'alofa, Tonga. He also served as Senior Advisor to the Secretary-General for the International Conference on Population and Development as part of the United Nations Population Fund (from 1992-1994) based in New York. He was also on the New Zealand Delegation to the historic Rio Summit in 1993 led by New Zealand diplomat, Terence O'Brien. From 1997 to 2000 he was New Zealand Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, and from 2002 to 2006 Ambassador to the Netherlands.
He was appointed Administrator of Tokelau in October 2006.
He retired from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) in 2014 at the age of 62, after spending the last few years of his career (2011-2014) working in New York (for the second time) for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) on issues related to development in Small Island Developing States (SIDs).
# Vickers and Schumacher Buildings

The Vickers and Schumacher Buildings are a pair of historic adjoining commercial buildings in downtown Mobile, Alabama. The two-story brick masonry buildings were completed in 1866 and once served to house the Schumacher Carriage Works. They were placed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 22, 1983. The buildings were purchased by Cornell Family Properties in 2005 and restored.
# Arcanacon

Arcanacon is a role-playing convention held in Melbourne annually. It is one of several Role-playing conventions of Victoria, Australia run through the year.
Arcanacon is the longest running role-playing convention in Victoria.
In 1983 the convention was held at Melbourne University. As well as a Dungeons and Dragons major, it also included the second ever freeform to be run in Australia, as well as Traveller, DragonQuest, RuneQuest and Call of Cthulhu tournaments.
1984 saw the convention at University High School and the major appearance of Syd the Arcanasaur, the convention's mascot. In 1985 the convention moved to Melbourne College of Advanced Education, in 1988 it moved to Collingwood Education Centre where it remained until 2013. In 2014 it moved to Melbourne High School, joining Conquest www.conquest.asn.au and Unicon www.unicon.asn.au at that venue.
Initially the convention was held in September, but it later moved to August and then to July, where it was run during the Victorian School holiday period. In 2001, the convention moved to the Australia Day Weekend (the weekend closest to 26 January). The move was in part due to a perceived change in the focus of CanCon (which is run in Canberra on the same weekend) from mixed roleplaying and wargaming to solely wargaming.
Although sections of the convention had been run with various theme over the years, at Arcanacon XII the convention itself started running an overall theme. In 2000 this theme became a part of the events run at the convention, and games in the theme were sought out to give each year a different feel.
In 2007, a short documentary about roleplaying was filmed at Arcanacan XXI for the Channel 31 television programme Planet Nerd.

## List of conventions

* 1983 Arcanacon I
* 1984 Arcanacon II
* 1985 Arcanacon III
* 1986 Arcanacon IV
* 1987 Arcanacon V
* 1988 Arcanacon VI
* 1989 Arcanacon VII
* 1990 Arcanacon VIII
* 1991 Arcanacon IX
* 1992 Arcanacon X
* 1993 Arcanacon XI - First Eleven
* 1994 Arcanacon XII - The Dirty Dozen
* 1995 Arcanacon XIII - Unlucky for Some
* 1996 Arcanacon XIV
* 1997 Arcanacon XV
* 1998 Arcanacon XVI - Sweet Sixteen
* 1999 Arcanacon XVII - Summer of the 17th Troll
* 2000 Arcanacon XVIII - Arcanacon 1800s: A Victorian Roleplaying Convention
* 2001 Arcanacon XIX - Arcanacon 2001: a roleplaying convention
* 2002 Arcanacon XX - Akenaken: Secrets of the ancient world
* 2003 Arcanacon XXI - anniversaries, birthdays and celebrations
* Syd the Arcanasour
* Birthday Cake
* 2004 Arcanacon XXII - Folk Tales and Faerie Stories
* 2005 Arcanacon XXIII - conspiracies, secrets and paranoia
* 2006 Arcanacon XXIV - Swashbuckling, Exploration and Adventure
* 2007 Arcanacon XXV - Legends of the Silver Screen
* 2008 Arcanacon XXVI - Zombies, and Witches, and Dragons, Oh My!
* 2009 Arcanacon XXVII - Syd-Punk
* 2010 Arcanacon XXVIII - For Science!
* 2011 Arcanacon XXIX
* 2012 Arcanacon XXX - End of the World
* 2013 Arcanacon XXXI - After the Apocalypse
* 2014 Arcanacon XXXII - Rebirth
* 2015 Arcanacon XXXIII - Back to the Future
* 2019 Arcanacon XXXIV
# Helmut Böck

Helmut Böck may refer to:
* Helmut Böck (diplomat), Austrian diplomat
* Helmut Böck (skier) (born 1931), German Nordic skier
# Hemidesmus

Hemidesmus is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1810. It is native to the Indian Subcontinent.

## Species

* Hemidesmus cordatus (Poir.) Schult. - India
* Hemidesmus indicus (L.) R. Br. ex Schult. - Pakistan, India, Bangladesh

## formerly included

* Hemidesmus indicus var. pubescens Hook.f., syn of Finlaysonia wallichii (Wight) Venter
* Hemidesmus pubescens Wight & Arn., syn of Finlaysonia wallichii (Wight) Venter
* Hemidesmus wallichii Wight, syn of Finlaysonia wallichii (Wight) Venter
# Victor Ling

Victor Ling, OC OBC (林重慶; born 1943) is a Canadian researcher in the field of medicine. Ling's research focuses on drug resistance in cancer. He is best known for his discovery of P-glycoprotein, one of the proteins responsible for multidrug resistance.

## Early life

Ling was born in Shanghai, China in 1943, and is of Teochew ancestry. He moved to Hong Kong with his family in 1949 and lived there until 1952, when they emigrated to Canada. He graduated from North Toronto Collegiate in 1962. He received his bachelor's degree in 1966 from the University of Toronto and his PhD in 1969 from the University of British Columbia.

## Career

Ling undertook post-doctoral training with Nobel laureate Fred Sanger at Cambridge University before returning to Toronto. He is currently Assistant Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia and former vice-president, Discovery at the BC Cancer Agency in Vancouver, British Columbia, as well as the President and Scientific Director of the Terry Fox Research Institute.

## Honours

* 1990, awarded the Gairdner Award from the Gairdner Foundation for outstanding contributions to medical science
* 1991, awarded the Charles F. Kettering Prize
* 1991, awarded the Steiner Award, the highest honour in cancer research
* 1994, awarded the Robert L. Noble Prize by the National Cancer Institute of Canada
* 2000, appointed to the Order of British Columbia
* 2006, awarded an honorary doctorate from Trinity Western University
* 2008, made an Officer of the Order of Canada
# Henrique Campos

Henrique Campos (9 February 1909 – 18 December 1983) was a Portuguese film director.

## Selected filmography

* Um Homem do Ribatejo (1946)
* The Holy Queen (1947)
* Ribatejo (1949)
* Cantiga da Rua (1950)
* Duas Causas (1953)
* Rosa de Alfama (1953)
* Quando o Mar Galgou a Terra (1954)
* Perdeu-se um Marido (1957)
* O Homem do Dia (1958)
* A Luz Vem do Alto (1959)
* Pão, Amor e... Totobola (1964)
* A Canção da Saudade (1964)
* Estrada da Vida (1968)
* O Ladrão de Quem se Fala (1969)
* O Destino Marca a Hora (1970)
* A Maluquinha de Arroios (1970)
* Os Touros de Mary Foster (1972)
# Vijay Nagar, Indore

Vijay Nagar is a major residential area in Indore, as a part of Greater Indore. Developed by the Indore Development Authority, the suburb saw a boom in population in the late 1990s. Real estate prices have since shot up and are among the highest in Indore, in part because of the continued influx of immigrants. Vijay Nagar is located in the eastern part of the city and is nestled between MR-9, MR-10, and Eastern Ring Road. Lately, with the development of Indore BRTS, the area has witnessed rampant growth. Today, It has developed as the major commercial hub of Indore.

## Entertainment

Vijay Nagar is popular for its malls like the C-21, Malhar Mega Mall, Mangal City and Orbit. There are a number of food chains and cafes in the area. The streets of Vijay Nagar are dotted with shops and high end shopping plazas. Furthermore, locals state that good food is available in this location. Playotel, Hotel Marriott, Hotel Wow and Sayaji, the leading hotels of Indore are in Vijay Nagar as well.

## Society flats

The locality consists of IDA Flats and also private societies. Some notable societies in the area are Shalimar Township, Shekhar Planet, Nandini Vihar, Suyash Club and BCM Heights

## Nearby Suburbs

* Sukhliya/MR10 Region
* Palasia
* Khajrana Temple Area

## Getting there

Bus Routes:
004 Panchwati - Vaishali Nagar 005 Arvindo Hospital - Mhow Naka
017 Silver Springs - MR10
You can also go to Vijay Nagar from any of the taxi stands. The suburb can be comfortably reached using Ola and Uber. You can also get luxurious cars on rental for roaming in the city at considerably low rates.
# Veterstrikdiploma

A veterstrikdiploma, also known as veterdiploma or strikdiploma (English: shoelacing diploma) is a diploma which children between 5 and 6 years can get in the Netherlands and Belgium after they manage to tie their shoelaces by themselves. It is often the first diploma a child achieves and thus has an important pedagogic meaning, giving the child their first encounter with learning and the associated rituals.
Veterstrikdiploma is sometimes used as a derogatory term for a diploma or degree which is deemed worthless.
# Arendt Jensen Jr. House

The Arendt Jensen Jr. House, at 1243 A and 1243 B Eddie St. in Gardnerville, Nevada, is a historic Bungalow/Craftsman-style house that was built in 1932. Also known as the Langlands House, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994; the listing included two contributing buildings.
It was deemed significant for its association with Gardnerville's Jensen family and "as a fine example of a craftsman bungalow constructed in the town in the 1930s."$^{:6}$
It was home of Arendt Jensen Jr. from 1932 to just 1935, when he died, but home for wife Minnie Jensen until she died in 1991.
# Henry Reyes Chigua

Henry Yovani Reyes Chigua is a military officer who served as the Minister of National Defense from December 2021 to January 2024, under the government of Alejandro Giammattei. Minister Reyes has a very comprehensive record of service. After taking on the role of minister of defense, he has significantly strengthened Guatemala's defense capabilities and its ability to respond to natural disasters, for which he has received public recognition. His date of birth is currently unknown for privacy reasons. Additionally, we do not have access to personal information such as birthdates for private individuals who are not well-known public figures.
On September 27, 2023 President Tsai Ing-wen met with Minister of Defense Henry Yovani Reyes Chigua of the Republic of Guatemala and his wife. In remarks, President Tsai said that Minister Reyes' visit will help further deepen the cooperation between Taiwan and Guatemala. The president also said that she looks forward to Taiwan and Guatemala's partnership across many areas becoming even deeper and broader, and expressed hope that our countries will continue to support each other on the international stage and make even more contributions to the world.
# Vijayalakshmi Shibaroor

Vijayalakshmi Shibaroor is a Special investigative correspondent in Vaicom18 network.

## Early life

She was born on 3 April 1979 in Shibarooru village near Mangalore. She completed her post-graduation in mass communication and Journalism from Mangala Gangotri in Mangalore University.

## Career

She started her career as an editor in Janavahini newspaper and then she joined Akashvani (radio broadcaster) as a program producer after one year, worked there for one year. Later, she joined Samyukta Karnataka and took the responsibility of Sapthahika, the supplement of Samyukta Karnataka. Later, she worked as a senior reporter cum anchor for 4 years in TV9 (Kannada) and after that, she joined ETV Kannada and worked for some years and she is now working as managing director in Vijaya Times.

## Notable works

She is a producer of an investigative program named Cover story which uncovers social issues like adulterated food, bonded child labor, and many other scams. She has exposed scams like lottery scams, betting scams, play home scam, water scams, Anganwadi scams, and food scams in her Cover story program. Apart from television, she has also worked in Print media where she worked as Magazine editor, General desk in charge.