OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alison Mardell

Air Vice-Marshal Alison Mardell (born 23 September 1968) is a British solicitor and retired Royal Air Force (RAF) officer. From 2017 to 2019, she has served as Director of Legal Services (RAF) and head of the RAF Legal Branch.

## Early life and education

Mardell was born on 23 September 1968 in Bewdley, Worcestershire, England. She studied law at Bristol Polytechnic, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree. She studied for the Law Society's Final Examination at Birmingham Polytechnic, and was admitted as a solicitor on 17 October 1994.
Mardell continued her studies after joining the Royal Air Force. She studied international law at the University of Bristol, graduating with a Master of Laws (LLM) degree in 2003. While attending the Joint Services Command and Staff College, she studied for a Master of Arts (MA) degree in defence studies from King's College London, which she completed in 2009.

## Military career

On 6 February 1997, Mardell was commissioned into the Legal Branch of the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a flight lieutenant. She then worked as a legal adviser at the Joint Force Air Component Headquarters. She was promoted to squadron leader on 6 February 2001. In 2003, as part of Operation TELIC 1, she was deployed to Iraq: she was the first RAF lawyer to be deployed to that theatre. After returning to the United Kingdom, she was posted as legal advisor to the Air Warfare Centre. She was promoted to wing commander on 6 February 2007. She attended the Advanced Command and Staff Course at the Joint Services Command and Staff College in Shrivenham, Oxfordshire. She was promoted to group captain on 1 January 2011. She was then posted as Command Legal Adviser to Headquarters Air Command.
In February 2014, Mardell was appointed Deputy Director of Legal Services (RAF) and promoted to air commodore. On 29 April 2017, she was appointed Director Legal Services (RAF) and promoted to air vice-marshal. As such, she was head of the RAF Legal Branch, principal legal adviser to the Chief of the Air Staff and the Air Force Board, and attended the Air Force Board Standing Committee. Mardell retired on 7 February 2019.

## Honours

In 2002, Mardell was awarded the Queen's Golden Jubilee Medal, a commemorative medal awarded to active personnel in the British Armed Forces who had completed 5 years of qualifying service. She was awarded the Iraq Medal without clasp in 2003. In 2012, she was awarded the Queen's Diamond Jubilee Medal. She has been awarded the RAF Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, a long service medal recognising 15 years service: she qualified for this medal in 2012, but was only awarded it in 2016 when the criteria were changed to make officers eligible.
# Alison Magaya

Alison Magaya (died 24 August 2015) was a South Sudanese politician and diplomat. He served as Interior Minister up until 2013, before being named the South Sudanese ambassador to Switzerland. Magaya died in Geneva, Switzerland on 24 August 2015 after a brief undisclosed illness.
# Adbhar

Adbhar (historically Ashtadwar) is a historical town and a nagar panchayat in Sakti district in the state of Chhattisgarh in India.

## History

Thirteen photos from the town have been preserved at British Library. Ancient copper plates issued by a historical king NannaRaja from capital of Sirpur, dating back to the 7th century have been collected from the town. Four books of exact sciences in Sanskrit have been collected by an American mathematician David Pingree from this town indicating the town's intellectual and social role since ancient times. Apart from that the town has also remains of Jain and Buddhist cultures, a number of Shiva lingas, large numbers of lakes (and ponds) which used to be 126 in numbers as believed locally, remains of moat of ancient kings and a lake (pond) with endangered species of giant sized Leatherback freshwater Turtle.

## Demographics

As per 2011 census, the town had population of 7,272 of which 3,572 are males while 3,700 are females. Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 897 which is 12.33% of total population. Female Sex Ratio is of 1036 against state average of 991. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Adbhar is around 1039 compared to Chhattisgarh state average of 969.Literacy rate is 73.74% higher than state average of 70.28% with Male literacy around 82.31% while female literacy rate is 65.46%.Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 24.71% while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 11.01% of total population. The population includes majority of Hindu population while Muslims and Christians are minority and very few in numbers.

## Temples

* The Ashtabhuji Temple of the town (historically a Shiva temple) is considered to be one of the great Shaktipeethas of Goddess Durga with a rare life sized idol of Goddess Ashtabhuji and which is in good condition.

## Transport

The town is well connected at a distance of 10 km south-east from Sakti railway station of Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line and 10 km south-west from Kharsiya railway station in the same railway line and 10 km from National Highway 200 at Sakti. Nearest domestic airport is Raipur airport at a distance of 200 km.
# Actinotus minor

Actinotus minor, commonly known as the lesser flannel flower, is species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small, sprawling plant with grey-green leaves and white flowers.

## Description

Actinotus minor is a small, spreading, perennial herb, 15–50 cm (5.9–19.7 in) high with long, thin stems. The leaves are small and pointed, divided into 3 lobed segments, 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long, more or less smooth above, hairy and white on the under surface. The leaf stems are slender and up to 12 mm (0.47 in) long. The flower is a cream-white coloured umbel, 3.5–8.5 mm (0.14–0.33 in) in diameter. The bracts are lance-shaped, sometimes dark-tipped, 5–8.5 mm (0.20–0.33 in) long and 0.7–1 mm (0.028–0.039 in) wide, pointed and sparsely hairy on the lower surface. Flowering can occur at any time of the year, the fruit is oval-shaped, 1.9–2.9 mm (0.075–0.114 in) long and 0.8–1.3 mm (0.031–0.051 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Actinotus minor was first formally described in 1830 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle and the description was published in Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. The specific epithet (minor) means "smaller".

## Distribution and habitat

Lesser flannel flower grows in heath, open dry sclerophyll forests on sandy soils in New South Wales from Ourimbah, south to Milton and Robertson.
# Active center (polymer science)

   The site on a chain carrier at which reaction occurs.
   Note: In the Gold Book, the terms “active center” and “active site”
   are defined with reference to heterogeneous catalysis and the term
   “reactive site” is used within the definition of chain polymerization.
Jenkins, A. D..; Jones, R. G.; Moad, G. Pure Appl. Chem., 2010, 82(2), 483-491
An active center (sometimes called active site or kinetic-chain carrier) in polymer science refers to the site on a chain carrier at which reaction occurs.
# Active cavity radiometer

An active cavity radiometer is an electrically self-calibrating cavity pyrheliometer that can measure total and spectral solar irradiance.
# Baori (disambiguation)

Baori may refer to:

## Places

A number of places in Pakistan and India have been named baori after their step-wells:
* Baori, Bawadi, a panchayat town and taluka headquarters in Jodhpur District, Rajasthan, India
# Baoris

Baoris is a genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae.It is found in the Indomalayan realm

## Species

* Baoris farri (Moore, 1878)
* Baoris leechii Elwes & Edwards, 1897 West and Central China
* Baoris longistigmata Huang, 1999
* Baoris oceia (Hewitson, 1868)
* Baoris pagana (de Nicéville, 1887)
* Baoris penicillata Moore, [1881] India, Ceylon, India, Thailand, Laos.
* Baoris chapmani Evans, 1937 Burma, Bangladesh
* Baoris unicolor Moore, [1884]

## Biology

The larvae feed on Gramineae including Dinochloa, Bambusa, Dendrocalamus, Ochlandra, Saccharum , Oryza
# Bu Prang Camp

Bu Prang Camp (also known as Bu Prang Special Forces Camp) is a former U.S. Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) base in Quang Duc Province 5km from the Vietnam-Cambodia border.

## History

The base was located on Route 14, in Tuy Đức district 5 km south of the Cambodian border. The base was established by the Special Forces II CTZ MIKE Force who secured the site in a parachute assault on 5 October 1967. Once the area was secured, Detachment A-236, 5th Special Forces and CIDG forces were brought in by helicopter to establish the base.$^{:175}$
On 28 October 1969 the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) 3rd Division began a siege of the Camp, Landing Zone Kate and Duc Lap Camp. On 1 November when Kate was abandoned the forces evacuated towards Bu Prang. On 18 November 1969 PAVN mortar fire destroyed the Camp's ammunition storage bunker. The siege was broken by the ARVN on 16 December 1969.$^{:323}$
The base was relocated further east in early 1970 to put it out of range of PAVN artillery fire coming from Cambodia.

## Current use

The base has been turned over to farmland.
# Poisoner

Poisoner may refer to:
* Poisoner, someone who uses poison
* “The Poisoners” , original name of a story by Edgar Wallace, first printed without ending in May 1912 as a magazine competition, but completed in The Just Men of Cordova under a new title
* The Poisoner, 1921 police novel by Gerald Cumberland
* The Poisoners (Hamilton novel), a 1971 novel in the Matt Helm spy series by Donald Hamilton
* The Poisoners (Bowen novel), a 1936 historical mystery novel by Marjorie Bowen
* The Poisoner, 1912 short film with Irving Cummings
# Barbara Andrews (bishop)

Barbara Andrews is a retired Anglican Suffragan Bishop in the Anglican Church of Canada: she was responsible for the Anglican Parishes of the Central Interior and reported to the Metropolitan of British Columbia and Yukon. Formerly Director of the Sorrento Retreat and Conference Centre in British Columbia, she was elected on 30 June 2009; and was consecrated at St Paul's Cathedral, Kamloops, on October 18, 2009. She retired from active ministry on April 30, 2020.
# Cuthbert Constable

Cuthbert Constable (c. 1680 – 27 March 1746), born Cuthbert Tunstall, was an English physician and antiquary, "the Catholic Maecenas of his age".

## Life

He was the son of Francis Tunstall of Wycliffe Hall, Yorkshire, England, and Cicely, daughter of John Constable, second Viscount Dunbar. When in 1718 he succeeded, on the death of his uncle, the last Viscount Dunbar, to the estates of Burton Constable, he legally changed his surname from Tunstall to Constable. He was educated at Douai and subsequently studied medicine at Montpellier, where he took the doctor of medicine degree.
He formed a large collection of books and manuscripts at Burton Constable, and in other ways was a constant patron of Catholic literature, assisting Bishop Richard Challoner by lending him documents for the Memoirs of Missionary Priests, and Charles Dodd, by contributing to the expenses of the History of the Church of England. He also maintained friendly relations with non-Catholic scholars; and among the Burton Constable papers are two volumes of his correspondence with Francis Nicholson (1650–1731), a Catholic convert, formerly of University College, Oxford, and the well-known antiquary, Thomas Hearne. His correspondence with the former was chiefly concerned with particulars for the biography of Abraham Woodhead, for whom he had a great veneration.

## Writings

His only publication is a life of Woodhead prefixed to his edition of The Third Part of the Brief Account of Church Government, written by that author (London, 1736). Gillow states that even this was largely taken from Nicholson, but is valuable for the complete Woodhead bibliography. The other works enumerated by Gillow are not by Constable, but were manuscripts in his collection. The collection itself was sold by auction in 1889, some of the manuscripts being purchased by Lord Herries and added to his collection at Everingham.
Constable was twice married, first to Amy, daughter of Hugh Clifford, 2nd Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, by whom he had three children, William, Cicely, and Winifred, and secondly to Elizabeth Heneage, by whom he had one son, Marmaduke, who inherited the estate of Wycliffe and resumed the family name of Tunstall.
# Holmes & Watson. Madrid Days

Holmes & Watson. Madrid days is a 2012 Spanish thriller film written, produced and directed by José Luis Garci. It stars Gary Piquer as Sherlock Holmes and José Luis García Pérez as Dr. Watson. The plot brings the characters of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson to Madrid in order to investigate crimes similar to those of Jack the Ripper.
Parts of it were filmed on the Buen Retiro Park in Madrid.

## Cast

* Gary Piquer as Sherlock Holmes
* José Luis García Pérez as Dr. Watson
* Belén López as Irene Adler
* Víctor Clavijo as Josito
* Inocencio Arias as a minister
* Enrique Villén as Enrique Valcárcel
* Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón as Isaac Albéniz
* Manuela Velasco as Elena
* Macarena Gómez as Berna
* Manuel Tejada as Marqués de Simancas
* Candela Arroyo as a dancer
* Juan Antonio Muñoz as Don Fernando
* Leticia Dolera a Mary Watson
* Jorge Roelas as Luis Delgado.

## Reception

Jonathan Holland for Variety praised the decor and detail of the film but said "dramatically, it’s cardboard."
# Heart Plymouth

Heart Plymouth (formerly Plymouth Sound) was an Independent Local Radio station broadcasting to Plymouth in Devon, England.

## History

The heritage name Plymouth Sound was a pun on the popular meaning of sound (in the audio sense) and the bay of Plymouth Sound between Penlee Point and Wembury Point in Devon.
In November 2005, it was announced that GCap's local radio stations in the South West, including Plymouth Sound, were to be sold as they were outside of the company's primary target area. Four months later GCap decided that the sale would not go ahead, essentially because the offers made fell short of their expectations.
In September 2008, it was announced that Plymouth Sound would be rebranded Heart FM as part of a national rebranding exercise by owners Global Radio, which saw twenty-nine stations renamed as Heart. Plymouth Sound was rebranded as Heart Plymouth on Monday 23 March 2009. By this time, most of the station's programming was produced in London, with local programming broadcast at breakfast every day and at drivetime each weekday.

### Network restructuring

On 21 June 2010, Global Radio announced plans to close Heart Plymouth and merge the station with Heart Exeter and Heart Torbay, Heart North Devon and Heart South Devon as part of plans to reduce the Heart network of stations from 33 to 16. The new station, Heart Devon, began broadcasting from Exeter on 27 August 2010.

## Cross Rhythms

The Christian media group and radio station Cross Rhythms grew out of a half-hour Christian music show on Plymouth Sound FM, which aired on Sunday evenings between 1983 and 1996. Initially called The Solid Rock of Jesus Christ, the show was renamed the Cross Rhythms Experience in 1992, and became a syndicated show in 1993. It was hosted by Chris Cole, the founder of Cross Rhythms.
# Cosas del Amor (Vikki Carr album)

Cosas del Amor was a 1991 album by Vikki Carr that won a Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Recording. The album produced the hit single, "Cosas del Amor", written by Rudy Perez & Roberto Livi, which reached No. 1 on the U.S. Latin charts for more than two months. The album also reached No. 1, where it stayed for one month. In the United States, this is her most successful Spanish-language disc.

## Track listing

* "Me Estoy Volviendo Loca"
* "Cosas del Amor" (duet with Ana Gabriel)
* "No Me Lo Nombren"
* "De Mujer a Mujer"
* "Ni Los Primeros Ni Los Ultimos"
* "Con Los Brazos Abiertos"
* "Olvidar Por Olvidar"
* "Atrapen al Ladron"
* "Esta Noche"
* "Palomo"
# Leifeng Pagoda Music Ceremony

Leafing Pagoda Music Ceremony ( 雷峰夕照音乐大典 ) is a work for music ceremony, composed and directed by He Xuntian.
1300 performers made a debut of it on 25 October 2002 in Hangzhou.

## Summary

Leifeng Pagoda Music Ceremony has ten movements: Cloud Bells; Paramita; Song of the Enlightenment; Song of Pipa; Monks; Heart Sutra; Earth Drums; Dance of the White Snake; Spring Song; Moons upon a Thousand River.

## First performance

Leifeng Pagoda Music Ceremony Director He Xuntian Composer He Xuntian 1300 performers 25 October 2002, Leifeng Pagoda in Hangzhou, China
# Andaman shrew

The Andaman shrew or Andaman white-toothed shrew (Crocidura andamanensis) is a critically endangered species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to the South Andaman Island of India. They are usually active by twilight or in the night and have specialized habitat requirements. Habitat loss due to selective logging, natural disasters such as tsunami and drastic weather change are thought to contribute to current population declines.
# Cabrera, Santander

Cabrera is a town and municipality in the Santander Department in northeastern Colombia.
6°35′36″N 73°14′52″W﻿ / ﻿6.59333°N 73.24778°W﻿ / 6.59333; -73.24778
* This Santander Department location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# California Science and Engineering Fair

The California Science and Engineering Fair, previously known as the California State Science Fair, is a science fair held annually at the California Science Center in Los Angeles, except 2020 when it was cancelled. It was established in 1952.
The fair is fed by 28 regional science fairs, each of which is allocated a number of projects based on prior history of producing winning entries. The allocation in 2009 was 908 projects, an average of 24.7 projects per million population.
Awards are given in several categories at both junior (grades 6–8) and senior (grades 8–12) levels. The awards are posted shortly after the fair ends each spring. At the 2009 fair the major awards include the Patricia Beckman Project of the Year Award—David Zarrin of Redwood Middle School, Saratoga won the Junior Division ($5,000 award) and Anna K. Simpson of Patrick Henry Senior High School, San Diego won the Senior Division ($10,000). There are also many special awards sponsored by various organizations, some with cash prizes. An example of the special awards presented include the UCLA Brain Research Institute Award (given to Senior and Junior Divisions) that was recently awarded to Luke T. Anderson of De La Salle High School.
No fair was held in 2020 as officials cited the COVID-19 pandemic as grounds for cancellation. The 69th was deferred to 2021.
# Calderwood, South Africa

Calderwood is a village in Amathole District Municipality in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.
Settlement some 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) south-east of Fort Beaufort and 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south-west of Alice. It was named after Henry Calderwood of the London Missionary Society, author of Caffres and Caffre Missions.
# Calgary Health Trust

The Calgary Health Foundation is a philanthropic organization established in 1996 to unite donors, hospitals, health care providers and community partners with the ambitious aim of revolutionizing health outcomes. Since 1996, the Calgary Health Foundation has raised more than $528 million from donations, lotteries and special events. In the year ended March 31, 2020, the organization raised more than $29.8 million in support of health care for Albertans.
# Andrei Bykanov

Andrei Nikolaevich Bykanov (born Moscow, 25 May 1980) is a Russian rugby union player. He plays as a scrum-half.
Bykanov plays for Slava Moscow, in the Rugby Premier League.
He had 9 caps for Russia, from 2003 to 2011, without ever scoring. He had his debut at the 43-34 loss to Japan, at 25 May 2003, in Tokyo, for the Super Powers Cup. He was called for the 2011 Rugby World Cup, playing a single game, at the 62-12 loss to Ireland, at 25 September 2011, in Rotorua, without scoring. That would be his last cap for his national team.
# Andre Camel

Andre Camel may refer to:
* André Camel (Case Closed), a fictional FBI agent in Case Closed
* André Camel (rugby) (1905 – 1980), rugby union footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s for France; see 1935 FIRA Tournament
# Andrea Bolley

Andrea Bolley (born 1949) is a Canadian abstract painter based in Toronto.

## Work

Bolley's paintings are abstract canvases which take their inspiration from Colour Field painters such as Helen Frankenthaler, Clyfford Still and Jules Olitski. Her work has been praised for the complex treatment of surface and depth. Bolley has made distinctive use of paper, both as a tool for the application of paint and in her "paper paintings", which incorporate a paper collage element. Bolley participated in the Art Gallery of Ontario's Artists with their Work program in the 1970s, for which she presented art workshops throughout the province of Ontario. In the 1970s and 1980s, Bolley worked closely with the painter Tony Calzetta and the two artists' work was paired in a number of exhibitions.

## Exhibitions

Bolley's first major exhibition was held at the Pollock Gallery in 1977, and received critical attention for the artist's seriousness and ability to establish her own expressive voice within the tradition of colour field painting. A retrospective exhibition of Bolley's work was held at the Agnes Etherington Art Centre in 1981. Solo exhibitions of her work have also been held at the Thames Art Gallery (2004), Gallery 132, Toronto (1994-2003), Gallery One (1984-1986), and the Pollock Gallery (1977-1980).

## Collections

Bolley's work is in major public and private collections including the Art Gallery of Windsor, Canada Council Art Bank, Imperial Oil, Labatt's of Canada, and Toronto Dominion Bank.
# Caloplaca saviczii

Caloplaca saviczii is a species of crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae. Found in the Russian Far East, it was formally described as a new species in 2021 by Ivan Frolov, Dmitry Himelbrant, Irina Stepanchikova, Liudmila Konoreva, and Sergey Chesnokov. The type specimen was collected in the fluvial valley of River Katal'yanayvayam (Penzhinsky District, Kamchatka); here, in a floodplain forest, it was found growing on the bark of Populus suaveolens. The specific epithet saviczii honours Russian lichenologist Vsevolod Pavlovich Savich (1885–1972), who studied the lichens of Kamchatka.
# Andrew Pask

Professor Andrew John Pask is an epigeneticist and head of the Thylacine Integrated Genomic Restoration Research (TIGRR) Laboratory at the School of BioSciences in the University of Melbourne. He is known for his work on the project to resurrect the extinct thylacine, a marsupial colloquially known as the "Tasmanian tiger".
Pask graduated with a PhD from La Trobe University in 1999, for his thesis "The evolution of genes in the sex determining pathway".
# Cameron School

The Cameron School is a historic school building in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Construction began in 1939, and it was completed in 1940. It was built as a project of the Public Works Administration. It was designed by architect Henry C. Hibbs in the Gothic Revival architectural style. It was named in honor of Henry Alvin Cameron, a science teacher and World War I casualty. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since March 15, 2005.
# Cambira

Cambira is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
# Cambise

Il Cambise is an opera by Alessandro Scarlatti to a libretto by Domenico Lalli. It was first performed on 4 February 1719 at the Teatro San Bartolomeo in Naples. It was the composer's 111th opera and his last for Naples.

## Selected recordings

* Sinfonia "doppo che sia alzata la tenda", Arias "Io parto vincitor". "In quelle luci belle" "Mi cinga la fama" Daniela Barcellona (mezzo) Concerto de Cavalieri, Marcello Di Lisa DHM
* "Tutto appoggio il mio disegno" Max Cencic Il Pomo D'Oro, Maxim Emelyanychev Decca 2015
* "Quando vedrai", "Mi cinga la fama" Carlo Vistoli (countertenor) I Talenti Vulcanici, Stefano Demicheli. Arcana 2017