OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sári Barabás

Sári Barabás (14 March 1914 – 16 April 2012) was a Hungarian operatic soprano, particularly associated with coloratura roles.

## Biography

Sári Barabás was born in Budapest. She planned to be a dancer, but after an injury she turned to singing. She studied in Budapest with Frau Speckler, and made her debut at the Budapest Opera in 1939, as Gilda in Rigoletto. World War II interrupted her career. After the war, she appeared at the Zurich Opera and the Vienna Volksoper, and then joined the Munich State Opera in 1949, where she remained until 1971, she was also a guest at the Vienna State Opera, in The Barber of Seville, The Magic Flute and Capriccio, where she established a reputation as a soprano of agility and glamorous personality.
She made guest appearances as Gilda, at the Royal Opera House in London in 1951, and at the Glyndebourne Festival, where she sang Konstanze in Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Adele in Le comte Ory, and Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos to great acclaim. She made her American debut at the San Francisco Opera in 1950, as the Queen of the Night in The Magic Flute. She also sang operetta, and enjoyed considerable success in London in 1970, in a revival of the musical The Great Waltz at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane, which coincided with her appearance on Desert Island Discs. Billy Mayerl had in 1958 requested to take Barabás with him to the desert island as his luxury item.
Having appeared in the title role of the 1951 German film Die Dubarry, for the 1955 Powell and Pressburger musical Oh... Rosalinda!!, she sang the title role for the actress Ludmilla Tchérina (Nixa NLP 18001). She made her final stage appearance at the Gärtnerplatz in 2007, in the speaking role of Princess Anhilte in Die Csárdásfürstin.

## Personal life/death

From 1956 Barabás was married to tenor Franz Klarwein (1914–1991). She died on 16 April 2012, aged 98, after suffering a stroke.

## Discography

* Fall – Die Dollarprinzessin (EMI)
* Fall – Der liebe Augustin [de] (EMI)
* Kálmán – Die Csárdásfürstin (EMI) - Sylva Varescu
* Kálmán – Gräfin Mariza (EMI) - title role
* Mozart – Die Entführung aus dem Serail (Walhall) - Konstanze
* Rossini – Il barbiere di Siviglia (Walhall)
* Rossini – Le Comte Ory (EMI) - Comtesse Adèle
* Schröder – Hochzeitsnacht im Paradies (EMI)
* Strauss - Der Zigeunerbaron (Philips) - Saffi
* Strauss I & II (arr.) - The Great Waltz (EMI)
* Hungarian songs

## Sources

* Biography on Operissimo.com (in German)
# Tahir Hussain (physicist)

Tahir Hussain (1923– 21 December 2010), was a Pakistani nuclear physicist and an emeritus professor of physics at the Government College University whose research was engaged in understanding the particle accelerator.

## Biography

Hussain was born in 1923 in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh in the British Indian Empire. He did his graduation in physics from the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), and earned MSc in physics with honours. At the invitation of the Governor-General of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah in 1948, he emigrated to Pakistan along with Dr. R.M. Chaudhry, accepting a teaching position as laboratory lecturer at the Government College University in Lahore at the behest of R.M. Chaudhry.$^{:19,69}$
On a scholarship, Hussain went to the United Kingdom to attend Oxford University where he was conferred with a DPhil in Nuclear physics in 1954. Upon returning, he taught courses on solid-state physics in 1955, and took over the chairmanship of the department of physics at the Government College University in 1962.$^{:38,70}$ In 1955, he founded the Center For Advance Studies in Physics (CASP), and served its founding director
In the 1950s–60s, he visited the United States as a post-doctoral fellow at the State University of New York, University of Chicago, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), as well as visiting Harvard University and Stanford University in California. He also visited Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and upon returning, he established the Nuclear Research Laboratory in Lahore based on Lawrence Livermore while updating the teaching program in physics at his university.$^{:74}$
In 1965–69, he was appointed as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Azad Kashmir, and later found employment with the Pakistani Ministry of Education as a consultant on education. He chaired the EducationUSA network in Pakistan through the Ministry of Education.
In 1972, Hussain was delegated to provide consultation on the studies of mass–energy equivalence and radioactive decay by the Nuclear Physics Group studying under Dr. Ishfaq Ahmad, who was secretly working on the atomic bomb program.
Throughout his career, Hussain remained on the teaching faculty at the Government College University, and wrote a college physics book, Fundamentals of Physics in 1970, which has been published in new editions since. Tahir Hussain died on 21 December 2010 aged 87. A condolence reference for Hussain, was organized in Government College University in Lahore.

### Textbooks

* Husain, Dr Tahir (1970). Fundamentals of Physics (1st ed.). Lahore, Punj. Pakistan: Qaumi Kutub Khana. p. 305. Retrieved 28 April 2020.

## Quotes

* "From the theory that I taught, my students produced results".

## Awards

* Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (1965)
# Earth and Fire (album)

Earth and Fire is the first studio album by the Dutch rock and pop band Earth and Fire. Released in 1970, the album contains the first single "Seasons" written by Golden Earring singer and guitarist George Kooymans. Other singles released are "Ruby Is the One" and "Wild and Exciting".
The cover of the UK release was created by English artist Roger Dean.

## Track listing

* Wild and Exciting (Chris and Gerard Koerts) – 4:06
* Twilight Dreamer (C. Koerts) – 4:18
* Ruby Is the One (C. Koerts) – 3:28
* You know the Way (G. Koerts) – 3:48
* Vivid Shady Land (C. Koerts) – 4:13
* 21st Century Show (C. Koerts) – 4:16
* Seasons (George Kooymans) – 4:09
* Love Quivers (C. and G. Koerts) – 7:37
* What's Your Name (C. and G. Koerts) – 3:38
* Hazy Paradise (bonus track) – 3:47
* Mechanical Lover (bonus track) – 2:15

## Personnel

* Jerney - lead vocals, electronics
* Chris Koerts - guitar, backing vocals
* Gerard Koerts - piano, organ
* Hans Ziech - bass
* Ton van de Kleij - drums, percussion
* Roger Dean - design and artwork (UK release)
# Athena Festival

Athena Festival is a biennial event celebrating women in music. The festival is sponsored by the Department of Music at Murray State University in Murray, Kentucky. The Athena festival strives to promote women composers and inspire young women with their musical aspirations
In 2011, The Athena festival helped create the first all women 60x60 mix named after the festival. The 60x60 Athena Mix was curated and coordinated by Sabrina Peña Young.
The theme of the 2013 Athena Festival is "Breaking Barriers—Finding Her Own Voice."

## Featured Scholars and Composers

* 1999 Karin Pendle and Barbara Harbach-George
* 2001 Adrienne Fried Block and Barbara Honn
* 2003 Judith Tick, Peggy Seeger, and Sara Carina Graf
* 2005 Nancy B. Reichand and Lori Laitman
* 2007 Helen Walker-Hill
* 2009 Judith Lang Zaimont
* 2013 Gwyneth Walker
# Armen Sarvazyan

Armen Sarvazyan (born July 2, 1939) is a biophysicist and entrepreneur, serving as Chief Science Officer of Artann Laboratories. He is known for his work on the use of shear acoustic waves in medical imaging and diagnostics and the invention of shear-wave elasticity imaging (SWEI).

## Scientific career

Sarvazyan received the M.S., Ph.D., and D.Sc. degrees in 1964, 1969, and 1983, respectively, from the Moscow State University, Russia, and Institute of Biophysics of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Early in his career, in the 1960s and 1970s, working in the Institute of Biophysics of the USSR Academy of Sciences in Pushchino, he conducted pioneering studies of propagation of shear waves in soft tissues. A couple of decades later, Sarvazyan, in collaboration with academician Oleg Rudenko, proposed a new technology for medical imaging and diagnostics named shear-wave elasticity imaging.
In the 1970s and 1980s, in parallel with the studies of soft tissue biomechanics, he developed ultrasonic devices for the investigation of biomolecular interactions and obtained significant results on thermodynamic characteristics of water in the hydration shell of proteins and nucleic acids.
He continued these studies on the hydration of biopolymers at the Laboratory of Biomolecular Acoustics, which he organized at Rutgers University, NJ, US in 1992.
Beginning in the late 80s, a significant part of Sarvazyan's research activities were on the problems of elastography, an emerging technology of medical diagnostics. In 1991–1992, in collaboration with the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Sarvazyan conducted pioneering experiments on MRI and ultrasonic elastography. He published several review papers on biophysical basis of elasticity imaging, on soft tissue biomechanics and on acoustical radiation force, which is currently the key component in the majority of elasticity imaging technologies and devices.
During last decade, most of his research activities and publications were on the various medical applications a branch of elastography called mechanical imaging (a.k.a. tactile imaging), developed by Sarvazyan with Vladimir Egorov.
Sarvazyan has published over 200 research papers and book chapters, and edited 6 books. He has been the Principal Investigator of over 30 research projects funded by NIH, NASA, DoD and Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. He has over 100 U.S. and international patents and invention certificates.
Sarvazyan is the co-founder of several companies specializing in elastography: ProUroCare Medical Inc. (Golden Valley, MN, 1999), Medical Tactile, Inc. (Los Angeles, CA, 2000), SuperSonic Imagine (Aix-en-Province, France, 2005) and Advanced Tactile Imaging, Inc. (Trenton, NJ, 2013). He is also the founder of Artann Laboratories Inc.
# Aubrey de Coucy

Aubrey de Coucy (a.k.a. Alberic) was the earl of Northumbria from 1080 until about 1086.
Aubrey de Coucy was a Norman from Coucy-le-Château-Auffrique, Aisne which was the inheritance of his wife, Ada, daughter of Letétard de Marle (himself a son of Count Ivo de Beaumont-sur-Oise). In 1080, Walcher, Bishop of Durham and earl of Northumbria, was murdered in Gateshead during a feud between his household knights and the old Northumbrian aristocracy. William the Conqueror then gave the earldom to Aubrey, a Norman baron from Coucy with large possessions in the Midlands.
However, de Coucy soon resigned, probably shortly after a threat of Danish invasion in 1085. He is listed as a tenant in the Domesday Book of 1086, but the notices suggest that he had recently forfeited his English possessions. According to the chronicler Symeon of Durham, de Coucy, "being of very little use in difficult affairs, returned to his country"; Robert de Mowbray was then given the earldom. When King William was dying at Rouen in 1087, he decided that his eldest son, Robert Curthose, would be allowed to succeed in Normandy, but not in England, and de Coucy was sent to tell Robert the news.
De Coucy died at his Château de Coucy. His sister Ermengarde had warned him of a plot to kill him by an Engeran who, according to the Vita Sancti Arnulfi (AASS Aug. 11, p. 240), subsequently became his widow's second husband.
# Des Moore (bishop)

Sir Desmond Charles Moore KBE (12 May 1926 – 2 June 2020) was an Australian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.
Born in Thebarton, South Australia, Moore was ordained to the priesthood in 1957. He was appointed bishop of Alotau-Sideia, Papua New Guinea, in 1970, serving until his retirement in 2001. He was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1996.
On 2 June 2020, Moore died in Sydney, New South Wales, at the age of 94.
# Charles Lambert

Charles Lambert may refer to:
* Charles Lambert (economist), Deputy Under Secretary for the United States Department of Agriculture Marketing and Regulatory Programs
* Charles Lambert de Sainte-Croix (1827–1889), French politician
* Charles Saint Lambert (1793–1876), Franco-Chilean mining engineer and businessman
* Charles Joseph Lambert (engineer) (1804–1864), French explorer and engineer
* Charles Joseph Lambert (1826–1888), Chilean mining entrepreneur and engineer
* Charles Lucien Lambert (1828–1896), American composer
* Charles Lambert (Archdeacon of Hampstead) (1872–1954), British Anglican priest
* Charles Lambert (Archdeacon of Lancaster) (1894–1983), British Anglican priest
* Charles-Richard Lambert (1800–1862), American musician, conductor and music educator
* Charles Lambert (author) (born 1953), English novelist and short-story writer
* Charles Lambert (water polo) (1932–1990), French Olympic water polo player
# Linda Zall

Linda Zall is an environmental scientist who previously worked for the Central Intelligence Agency. While at the CIA she was responsible for establishing in 1992 a task force named Medea, which specialized in using spy satellite images to produce environmental data.

## Biography

Zall grew up in North Hornell, New York as the oldest of three children. Her father was the manager of a large dairy. He later became a professor at Cornell University, retiring as Professor Emeritus.

### Education and career

Zall received a PhD in civil and environmental engineering from Cornell University (1976). While at the school, she was mentored by Donald James Belcher.
After graduation, she worked from 1975 to 1984 at the Earth Satellite Corporation and used computers to enhance Landsat images, so that details in the satellites' scanned details could be more easily accessed. In 1985, she moved to the CIA. There, she led teams of scientists and became instrumental in realizing the potential power of spy satellites to keep track of numerous environmental problems and the changes that could be seen from space, an activity that she has called "environmental sleuthing." She retired from the CIA in 2013.
She was awarded the Career Intelligence Medal by CIA Director John Brennan in 2013, and the Intelligence Medal of Merit by CIA Director George Tenet in 2000. In 2023, Zall was elected to the National Academy of Engineering.

### Personal life

Zall married and divorced Charles Sheffield, an English-born mathematician, physicist and science fiction writer. The pair had two daughters Elizabeth and Victoria Sheffield.
# Baridini

Baridini is a tribe of flower weevils in the family Curculionidae. There are about 16 genera and at least 40 described species in Baridini.

## Genera

* Aulacobaris Desbrochers, 1892
* Aulobaris LeConte, 1876
* Baris Germar, 1817
* Cosmobaris Casey, 1920
* Desmoglyptus Casey, 1892
* Eurhinus
* Hesperobaris Casey, 1892
* Microbaris Casey, 1892
* Orthoris LeConte, 1876
* Plesiobaris Casey, 1892
* Pseudobaris LeConte, 1876
* Pycnobaris Casey, 1892
* Rhoptobaris LeConte, 1876
* Stenobaris Linell, 1897
* Trepobaris Casey, 1892
* Trichobaris LeConte, 1876
# Athletics at the 2010 Asian Games – Men's 400 metres

The men's 400 metres event at the 2010 Asian Games was held at the Aoti Main Stadium, Guangzhou, China on 21–22 November.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Sunday, 21 November 2010 | 19:05 | Round 1 |
| Monday, 22 November 2010 | 18:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Michael Johnson (USA) | 43.18 | Seville, Spain | 26 August 1999 |
| Asian Record | Mohammed Al-Malki (OMA) | 44.56 | Budapest, Hungary | 12 August 1988 |
| Games Record | Ibrahim Ismail Muftah (QAT) Fawzi Al-Shammari (KUW) | 44.93 | Hiroshima, Japan Busan, South Korea | 11 October 1994 9 October 2002 |

## Results
### Legend

* DSQ — Disqualified

### Round 1

* Qualification: First 2 in each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) advance to the final.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ismail Al-Sabiani (KSA) | 46.25 | Q |
| 2 | Prasanna Amarasekara (SRI) | 46.35 | Q |
| 3 | Yusuke Ishitsuka (JPN) | 46.66 | q |
| 4 | S. K. Mortaja (IND) | 46.75 | |
| 5 | Choi Myung-jun (KOR) | 48.09 | |
| — | Arnon Jaiaree (THA) | DSQ | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Yuzo Kanemaru (JPN) | 46.33 | Q |
| 2 | Liu Xiaosheng (CHN) | 46.76 | Q |
| 3 | Reza Bouazar (IRI) | 46.80 | |
| 4 | Bibin Mathew (IND) | 46.93 | |
| 5 | Lim Chan-ho (KOR) | 47.06 | |
| 6 | Heru Astriyanto (INA) | 48.29 | |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Yousef Masrahi (KSA) | 45.48 | Q |
| 2 | Femi Ogunode (QAT) | 45.64 | Q |
| 3 | Chang Pengben (CHN) | 46.58 | q |
| 4 | Sajjad Hashemi (IRI) | 47.77 | |
| 5 | Chanatip Ruckburee (THA) | 48.91 | |
| — | Fawzi Al-Shammari (IOC) | DSQ | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Femi Ogunode (QAT) | 45.12 |
| | Yuzo Kanemaru (JPN) | 45.32 |
| | Yousef Masrahi (KSA) | 45.71 |
| 4 | Liu Xiaosheng (CHN) | 46.34 |
| 5 | Chang Pengben (CHN) | 46.65 |
| 6 | Prasanna Amarasekara (SRI) | 47.05 |
| 7 | Ismail Al-Sabiani (KSA) | 47.11 |
| 8 | Yusuke Ishitsuka (JPN) | 47.49 |
# Connie Francis Sings the Songs of Les Reed

Connie Francis sings The Songs of Les Reed is studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. It is the last album Francis recorded under her long-term contract with MGM Records which had been signed in 1955.

## Background

Although not really a commercial success Francis' 1968 album Connie Francis Sings Bacharach & David, a portrait of the songwriting collaboration between Burt Bacharach and Hal David had received enough critical praise to repeat the concept. This time, Francis portrayed the work of British composer Les Reed. In 1979 Polydor Records released a two-record set of both albums.
Principal recording took place on September 6, 8 and 9, 1969 at Wessex Studios in London. Additional vocals and instrumental overdubs were recorded September 25, 1969 in New York.
Arrangements were provided by David Whitaker and Les Reed himself. Both also appeared as conductors.

## Track listing
### Side A

| # | Title | Songwriter | Length |
| 1. | "Delilah" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.12 |
| 2. | "Les Bicyclettes de Belsize" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.01 |
| 3. | "Don't Say a Word" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 2.50 |
| 4. | "Kiss Me Goodbye" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3:38 |
| 5. | "Three Good Reasons" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 4.32 |

### Side B

| # | Title | Songwriter | Length |
| 1. | "Mr. Love" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.23 |
| 2. | "It's Not Unusual" | Les Reed, Gordon Mills | 2.04 |
| 3. | "The Last Waltz" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.19 |
| 4. | "What's Wrong With My World" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.01 |
| 5. | "A Lifetime Of Love" | Les Reed, Barry Mason | 3.15 |
# TSID

TSID may mean:
* transmitting subscriber identification when sending faxes.
* MPEG Transport Stream identifier
# Big Book (thought experiment)

The "Big Book" is a thought experiment developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein about the nature of ethics and the verifiability of ethical knowledge. This account is given by him in an early work, the 1929 Lecture on Ethics, and it matches also his position given in the early Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (Proposition 6.41).
"All propositions are of equal value."

## The experiment

"No statement of fact can ever be, or imply, a judgment of absolute value. Suppose one of you were an omniscient person and therefore knew all the movements of all the bodies in the world dead or alive and that you also knew all the states of mind of all human beings that ever lived, and suppose you wrote all you knew in a big book, then this book would contain the whole description of the world; and what I want to say is, that this book would contain nothing that we would call an ethical judgment or anything that would logically imply such a judgment."

## Comparison to Wittgenstein's later positions

Just four years later, in 1933, in another lecture on ethics at Cambridge University, Wittgenstein seems to have taken up a very different view. Instead of saying that ethical propositions would not be part of a complete account (or a complete physical account, at least) of the world, Wittgenstein said in the 1933 lecture that an ethical quality like good should be discoverable like any other quality, and that a full investigation of some action would reveal whether it had this quality or not.
# Kemal Güven

Kemal Güven (7 December 1921 – 10 July 2013) was a former speaker of the Turkish parliament.

## Early life

His family is from Erzincan. He was born in Maçka (in Trabzon Province) where his father was serving as a civil servant in 1921. He graduated from the high school in Kars in 1940 and the Law school of Ankara University in 1944. He was one of the earliest graduates of the faculty. He served as the public prosecutor in Posof, Tuzluca and Kağızman.

## Political life

He attended the Republican People's Party (CHP). In 1954, 1957 and 1961 he was elected MP from Kars Province. In 1965, he briefly returned to his profession in Ankara as the vice public prosecutor. In 1969, 1973 and 1977 he was reelected MP from Kars Province and served till the Turkish coup d'etat, 1980 on 12 September 1980.
In 1973, during the 15th term of the Turkish parliament he was elected as the speaker of the Turkish Parliament a post he kept till 1977.

## Death

He died on 10 July 2013 in Ankara. Following the official ceremony, he was laid to rest in the Turkish State Cemetery.
# Church of St Peter, Cowleigh

The Church of St Peter, Cowleigh, is a Grade II listed Anglican church in the parish of Malvern Link and Cowleigh. It was built in 1865, and was designed by George Edmund Street.

## Gallery

* The Altar
* Exterior, East
* Exterior South West
* Interior East
* Organ
* Interior South
* Interior South East
* Interior West
* Lych Gate
# Baron Knoop, ex-Bevan Stradivarius

The Baron Knoop, ex-Bevan Stradivarius is a violin made by the celebrated luthier Antonio Stradivari in Cremona, Italy in 1715.
The instrument is named for Baron Johann Knoop (1846–1918), a collector of dozens of great violins, violas, and cellos at one time or another including four violas representing more than a third of extant Stradivari violas. Upon the sale of the instrument to J.E. Greiner through the agency of Wurlitzer in New York, the W. E. Hill firm in London, proposed that the violin be named for their customer, Baron Knoop. Several instruments by the great master luthiers bear the sobriquet Baron Knoop, including another Stradivari of 1715, the Alard-Knoop. In their 1902 publication of Antonio Stradivari His Life and Work, while in the possession of London banker F.L. Bevan, the violin was referenced by the name Knoop, commenting that the violin is of "the first rank."
In the letter provided to Greiner at the time of his purchase of the Baron Knoop, the Hills commented that it was the violin upon which Knoop most enjoyed playing. The instrument is currently owned by collector David L. Fulton.

## Provenance

Mr. Oechsner, c. 1870; C.G. Meier 1881; F.L. Bevan c. 1882; Richard Bennett 1913; J.E. Greiner, 1928; J. Frank Otwell, 1944; Raymond Cerf, 1954; Rony Rogoff, 1980; David L. Fulton, 1992.
# Kenge, Kongo Central

Kenge is a town in Kongo Central province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Transport

Kenge is served by a station on the national railway system.