OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ann Church

Ann Rachel Church (7 May 1925 – 17 May 1975) was a set and costume designer from Australia. Her attention to detail is considered as setting a new standard in Australian theatre design for ballet.

## Life and education

Church was the daughter of a merchant, Seymour Church. Her mother Michlia, née Osporat, was Russian-born. Church traveled often in her early years. She attended St Catherine's School, Toorak and finished her higher education from the (Royal) Melbourne Technical College (1942–45). She also studied in the National Gallery schools.
Church met her husband, Raymond Hubert Michel Bury in London. They were married on 30 August 1952. They had no children.

## Work

Church started her career by designing vividly coloured sets and costumes for Les Belles Creoles, a ballet created by Rex Reid in 1949 to music by Aaron Copland for the National Theatre Ballet Company. After that, she continued working for the same company and designed sets for Peter and the Wolf and Prasnik. In 1951 Ann was assigned to design sets for Swan Lake (Act II). The following year she designed the decor and costumes for a full-length version of Swan Lake.
Church left Melbourne in 1952. She went to London and worked as a set designer at the London Palladium. By the late 1950s, however, she had returned to Melbourne where, in 1957, she designed the set decorations and costumes for Fête de St Valentin. Her most masterful work The Night is a Sorceress (1959) was also created in Melbourne.

## Death and legacy

Ann Rachel Church was a patient of infectious endocarditis. She died at Prahran, Victoria on 17 May 1975.
In 1998 the Australian Ballet donated Church's costumes designed for Melbourne Cup, a ballet first performed in 1962. In 2017 the Estate of Ann Church donated Church's paintings, design notebooks and fabric swatches covering the span of her career.
# Carcajou Lake

Carcajou Lake is located in Glacier National Park, in the U. S. state of Montana. The lake is on the north slope of Porcupine Ridge.
The word carcajou is Canadian French for "wolverine".
# Constantina (disambiguation)

Constantina is the feminine form of Constantine. It may refer to:
* Constantina, a Byzantine saint, the eldest daughter of Roman Emperor Constantine I and his second wife Fausta
* Constantina (empress), Byzantine empress, daughter of Tiberius II and wife of Maurice
* Constantina, Brazil, a Brazilian municipality in Rio Grande do Sul
* Constantina, Seville, a Spanish municipality in the province of Seville.
* Constantina (Osrhoene), a Roman/Byzantine city in northern Mesopotamia
# Carenum blackburni

Carenum blackburni is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Sloane in 1916.
# Carenum carbonarium

Carenum carbonarium is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Castelnau in 1867.
# Cardisoma armatum

Cardisoma armatum is a species of terrestrial crab.

## Names

It is sometimes referred to as the (African) rainbow crab, (Nigerian) moon crab, or patriot crab. Adults are sometimes labelled as "soapdish" crabs in the pet industry. This name derives from their aggressive nature as adults and when being shipped to pet stores, they are often packed in soap dishes to prevent them from killing each other. The names moon crab and soapdish crab are sometimes applied to other similar crab species, leading to frequent confusion with other colourful crabs such as the three remaining species of Cardisoma, Gecarcinus ruricola, and G. quadratus (all except C. carnifex from the Americas).

## Distribution

C. armatum originates from coastal regions of western Africa, but it also occurs inland along some deltas (e.g. the Volta River delta), and on islands such as Cape Verde.

## Description

When young, these crabs typically have a blueish/violet carapace, red–colored legs, and whitish claws. This coloration usually fades as the animal grows older. They can reach a carapace size of 20 cm across, although captive individuals rarely reach this size.

## Ecology and life cycle

Their diet consists mainly of fruit, vegetation, and carrion. They are known to be cannibalistic, and consume smaller crabs, small reptiles and amphibians, molluscs, fish, and insects if they can catch them. While juvenile and adult crabs spend most of their time on dry land, the females must return to the ocean to release their eggs. The eggs hatch into microscopic larvae, and later on develop into young crabs. If the young do not make landfall by the time they are fully developed, they will drown. This land crab cannot remain submerged for long periods.
# Carl Hermann Medal

The Carl Hermann Medal is the highest award in the field of crystallography from the German Crystallographic Society. It is named after the German physicist and professor of crystallography Carl Hermann, who along with Paul Peter Ewald, created the Strukturbericht designation system for crystallographic prototypes. The medal is awarded annually during the annual meeting of the society

## Carl Hermann Medal recipients

* 1996 Gerhard Borrmann
* 1997 Hartmut Bärnighausen
* 1998 Siegfried Haussühl
* 1999 George Sheldrick
* 2000 Heinz Jagodzinski
* 2001 Theo Hahn, Hans Wondratschek
* 2002 Friedrich Liebau
* 2003 Hans-Joachim Bunge
* 2004 Wolfram Saenger
* 2005 Peter Paufler
* 2006 Werner Fischer
* 2008 Hans Burzlaff
* 2009 Armin Kirfel
* 2010 Wolfgang Jeitschko
* 2011 Gernot Heger
* 2013 Emil Makovicky
* 2014 Axel T. Brünger
* 2015 Peter Luger
* 2016 Hartmut Fueß
* 2017 Wolfgang Neumann
* 2018 Walter Steurer
* 2019 Georg E. Schulz
* 2020 Dieter Fenske
* 2021 Karl Fischer
* 2022 Wulf Depmeier
* 2023 Rolf Hilgenfeld
* 2024 Juri Grin
# Carex mariposana

Carex mariposana is a species of sedge known by the common name Mariposa sedge.

## Description

Carex mariposana produces dense clumps of stems up to about 90 centimeters in maximum height and narrow leaves up to about 30 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a dense or open cluster of gold, brown, or reddish spikes. The fruit is covered with a sac called a perigynium which is generally greenish or coppery brown, veined, and winged.

## Distribution and habitat

This sedge is native to the Sierra Nevada of California and far western Nevada, where it grows in moist areas such as meadows.
# Constituency PSW-149

PSW-140 is a reserved Constituency for female in the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.

## General elections 2013

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |
# Henry Lee McFee

Henry Lee McFee (April 14, 1886 – March 19, 1953) was a pioneer American cubist painter and a prominent member of the Woodstock artists colony.

## Biography

McFee was born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1886. From 1902 to 1905, he attended Kemper Military School in Boonville, Missouri. In 1907, he inherited a large sum of money, allowing him to enroll in the Stevenson Art School and pursue painting full-time. He was heavily influenced by the two summers he spent attending classes at the Art Students League in Woodstock, New York, studying under L. Birge Harrison. In November 1913, McFee exhibited six works at the MacDowell Club. In 1919, McFee was one of the founders of the Woodstock Artists’ Association, along with Andrew Dasburg, Carl Eric Lindin, John Carlson, and Frank Swift Chase. In 1920, his work was shown at the Gallerie Georges Petit's International Art Exhibition in Paris. McFee's first one-man show was in 1927 at the Rehn Galler.
In 1939 McFee was appointed Director at the Witte Museum School of Art, which was sponsored by the San Antonio Art League. He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1940, and in 1940-1941 he held positions at Claremont Graduate School and the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles, California. He works closely with fellow Los Angeles artist and teacher Bentley Schaad.
McFee was married to Aileen Fletcher Jones from 1916 to 1936, when he eloped with her niece, Eleanor Brown Gutsell. McFee's synchromist and cubist influenced works were exhibited at many notable venues throughout his career, including the Carnegie Institute, the Pennsylvania Academy, the Corcoran Gallery, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Whitney Museum. McFee died in 1953 of pneumonia at St. Luke Hospital in Pasadena, California.
# Carex dahurica

Carex dahurica is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to northern parts of Asia.
# Carl August Lundström

Carl August Lundström (1844–1914) was a Finnish entomologist who specialised in Diptera especially Nematocera. He was a Professor in Helsinki. His insect collection is held by the Finnish Museum of Natural History.

## Works

partial list
* Lundstrom, C. 1911. Neue oder wenig bekannte eurapäische Mycetophiliden Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 9: 390-419
* Lundstrom, C. 1912. Neue oder wenig bekannte europaische Mycetophilidae 11. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 10: 514-522.
* Lundstrom, C. 1912. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands. - Supplement 2. Mycetophilidae. Acta Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 36(1): 1-39.
* Lundstrom, C. 1914. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands. - Supplement 3. Mycetophilidae. Acta Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 39(3): 1-26.
# Amburayan River

The Amburayan River is a river in the northeastern portion of island of Luzon in the Philippines. It originates from the Cordillera mountains and traverses the provinces of Benguet, La Union, and Ilocos Sur, with a total length of 96 km (60 mi), emptying into the South China Sea. It is believed to be one of the longest rivers in northern Luzon. It also offers a wide array of fun and excitement. The river serves as the boundary between the provinces of Ilocos Sur and La Union.

## Source and course

The river's headwaters are a confluence of smaller creeks along the south of barangay Lubo, in Kibungan. Several other tributary creeks merge with the river as it flows along Atok and Kapangan. It then flows along the Sugpon–San Gabriel boundary, the Sugpon–Santol boundary, the Sugpon–Sudipen boundary, the Sudipen–Alilem boundary, the Sudipen–Tagudin boundary, and finally at the Tagudin–Bangar boundary, where its river mouth is located.

## Crossings

This is listed from mouth to source.
* Amburayan Bridge ( N2 (Manila North Road), Tagudin, Ilocos Sur–Bangar, La Union boundary)
* Amburayan Friendship Bridge (Sudipen–Alilem Road, Sudipen, La Union–Alilem, Ilocos Sur boundary)
* Sugpon Bridge (Sugpon Road, Sudipen, La Union–Sugpon, Ilocos Sur boundary)
* Amburayan Bridge (Acop–Kapangan–Kibungan–Bakun Road, Kapangan, Benguet )
* Ambiladen Bridge (Acop–Kapangan–Kibungan–Bakun Road Kibungan, Benguet)

## In culture

In the Ilocano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, the hero Lam-ang came to bathe in the Amburayan as he was soaked in dirt and blood after a battle with headhunters. With the aid of young women from a neighboring village, he undertook the task of removing the contaminants, consisting of soil and blood, that had fouled the river's waters, resulting in the demise of aquatic life within its ecosystem.
# Caritas Pirckheimer

Caritas Pirckheimer (21 March 1467 – 19 August 1532) was Abbess of Saint Clara's convent in Nuremberg at the time of the Reformation, which she opposed due to the threat posed by Martin Luther to Catholic houses of worship and religious buildings, including her own convent.
Born in Eichstätt as Barbara Pirckheimer, she was the eldest of 12 children of Dr Johannes Pirckheimer, nine of whom would survive to adulthood and one of whom was the prominent humanist Willibald Pirckheimer. Until her mother's death in 1488, she reportedly received a humanist education at home, where she became fluent in Latin. At the age of 12 she went to school at the Franciscan monastery of Saint Clara at Nuremberg. The monastery was known for its large library and encouraged study within the limits of the Franciscan Rule. Her learning was also encouraged by Nicholas Glassberger, the confessor to the convent and also a humanist scholar. When she was about 16 years old, she joined the order, taking the name of Caritas (or Charitas).
Caritas was in active correspondence with various figures involved in the humanist movement, such as Sixtus Tucher. She was also in regular correspondence with her brother Willibald and through him was introduced to other prominent humanists. Willibald dedicated three books to Caritas, in which he praised her learning, although she framed herself as unworthy of the honour. Despite being widely praised for her learning, authorities viewed Caritas as a threat and she was ordered to stop her Latin writing.
The Reformation took place quickly in Nuremberg and by 1525 the local authorities had taken significant control of monasteries. Already in her fifties at the time, Sister Caritas apparently received support in her struggle for the survival of the monastery from Philipp Melanchthon, formerly a close friend of Luther. They met at the end of 1525 and Caritas was able to convince him to leave nunneries in peace. Caritas utilised her extensive knowledge and the sources available to her, to argue against the efforts to close her convent.
She had maintained a chronicle during her abbacy of events at the monastery during the period of upheaval (1524–1528), "including letters to and from the city council and written transcripts of conversations. Later a final section was added, perhaps written after her death but including passages from Caritas' later letters." She also wrote letters to Conrad Celtis, who called the new Hrotsvitha. She died in Nuremberg, aged 65. The fate of the convent, as it transpires, was that the women of Saint Clara's were allowed to stay in the monastery until their deaths but no novices were to be received. By 1591 the monastery and cloister had ceased to exist as Catholic houses of worship.
In her book Chapters on Saint-Lore and Convent Life between A.D. 500 and A.D. 1500 (1896) Lina Eckenstein drew the attention of modern readers to the life and achievements of Caritas Pirckheimer.
# Afar National Democratic Party

The Afar National Democratic Party (Amharic: የአፋር ብሔራዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ፓርቲ, ANDP; Afar: Qafar Agatih Dimokraasih Barti, QADB) was a political party in Ethiopia. At the legislative elections held on 15 May 2005, the party won 8 seats, all from the Afar Region. The current Minister of Social Affairs and the Deputy Chairman of Pastoralist Affairs are members of the party.
It was reported that the ANDP was created in the latter half of 1999 from a merger of the Afar Liberation Front (ALF) and the Afar People's Democratic Organization with three smaller organizations—the Afar National Liberation Front, the Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front (ARDUF) and the Afar National Democratic Movement. However, there have been more recent reports indicating that the ALF and ARDUF continued operate as independent organizations.
In the August 2005 Regional assembly elections, the party won 84 out of 87 seats in the Afar Region.
In December 2019, the party merged with the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP), the Benishangul-Gumuz People's Democratic Unity Front (BGPDUF), the Ethiopian Somali People's Democratic Party (ESPDP), the Gambela People's Democratic Movement (GPDM), the Hareri National League (HNL), the Oromo Democratic Party (ODP) and the Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (SEPDM) to form the Prosperity Party.
# Heosphora minimella

Heosphora minimella is a species of moth in the family Pyralidae. The species was first described by George Hampson in 1901. It is found in Australia.
# Convict Stage

Convict Stage is a 1965 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Daniel Mainwaring. The film stars Harry Lauter, Don "Red" Barry, Jodi Mitchell, Hanna Landy, Joe Patridge and Eric Matthews. The film was released on June 17, 1965, by 20th Century Fox.

## Plot

When outlaws the Sims Brothers kill his sister during a stagecoach robbery, gunfighter Ben Lattimore, Harry Lauter vows vengeance. When he learns that an old lawman, Marshall Jethro Karnin, Don "Red" Barry has captured them, he had considered shooting the brothers but then decides ride along with the convict stagecoach to prevent against an attack and a possible rescue by their fellow gang members, who are still on the loose. But neither Ben nor lawman Jethro Karnin are aware that evil gun crazy Ma Sims is also a passenger on the stagecoach.

## Cast

* Harry Lauter as Ben Lattimore
* Don "Red" Barry as Marshall Jethro Karnin
* Jodi Mitchell as Sally Latttimore
* Hanna Landy as Mrs. Gregory/Sims
* Joe Patridge as Jeb Sims
* Eric Matthews as Johnny Sims
* Walter Reed as Sam Gill
* Michael Carr as Piute
* Fred Krone as Dixon
* George Sawaya as Adam Scott
* Karl MacDonald as Bates
# Bécourt, Pas-de-Calais

Bécourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France.

## Geography

A village situated some 13 miles (20 km) southeast of Boulogne-sur-Mer on the D156 road.
# Adrian Spillane

Adrian Spillane (born 19 April 1994) is a Gaelic footballer who plays for the Templenoe club and the Kerry county team.
He is the son of the famous Kerry footballer Tom and thus his uncles are Mick and Pat who also played for Kerry.
His brother Killian is also a county player.
# Dahana

Dahana may refer to:

## Places
### Iran

* Dahana, Iran, in Sistan and Baluchestan

### Tajikistan

* Dahana, Khatlon, a village and a jamoat in Khatlon Region
* Dahana, Asht District, a village in Sughd Region
* Dahana, Yaghnob, a village in Sughd Region

## Other uses

* Dahana (moth), a genus of moth
# Hemimyzon tchangi

Hemimyzon tchangi is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Hemimyzon.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Balitora tchangi". FishBase.
* ↑ Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). Archived 2013-02-11 at the Wayback Machine The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
* This Balitoridae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hamilton, Wisconsin

Hamilton is a town in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,561 as of the 2010 Census. It is part of the La Crosse, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

The Town of Hamilton was named by John M. Coburn, after Hamilton College in Clinton, New York.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 51.1 square miles (132.4 km$^2$), of which, 50.1 square miles (129.7 km$^2$) of it is land and 1.0 square miles (2.7 km$^2$) of it (2.03%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,301 people, 697 households, and 584 families residing in the town. The population density was 46.0 people per square mile (17.7/km$^2$). There were 732 housing units at an average density of 14.6 per square mile (5.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.00% White, 0.26% African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.78% Asian, and 0.56% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.09% of the population.
There were 697 households, out of which 44.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.5% were married couples living together, 3.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.1% were non-families. 9.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.02 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.8% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $57,955, and the median income for a family was $59,792. Males had a median income of $36,917 versus $22,254 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,142. About 1.4% of families and 2.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.4% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Hereditary C*-subalgebra

In mathematics, a hereditary C*-subalgebra of a C*-algebra is a particular type of C*-subalgebra whose structure is closely related to that of the larger C*-algebra. A C*-subalgebra B of A is a hereditary C*-subalgebra if for all a ∈ A and b ∈ B such that 0 ≤ a ≤ b, we have a ∈ B.

## Properties

* A hereditary C*-subalgebra of an approximately finite-dimensional C*-algebra is also AF. This is not true for subalgebras that are not hereditary. For instance, every abelian C*-algebra can be embedded into an AF C*-algebra.
* A C*-subalgebra is called full if it is not contained in any proper (two-sided) closed ideal. Two C*-algebras A and B are called stably isomorphic if A ⊗ K ≅ B ⊗ K, where K is the C*-algebra of compact operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. C*-algebras are stably isomorphic to their full hereditary C*-subalgebras. Hence, two C*-algebras are stably isomorphic if they contain stably isomorphic full hereditary C*-subalgebras.
* Also hereditary C*-subalgebras are those C*-subalgebras in which the restriction of any irreducible representation is also irreducible.

## Correspondence with closed left ideals

There is a bijective correspondence between closed left ideals and hereditary C*-subalgebras of A. If L ⊂ A is a closed left ideal, let L* denote the image of L under the *-operation. The set L* is a right ideal and L* ∩ L is a C*-subalgebra. In fact, L* ∩ L is hereditary and the map L ↦ L* ∩ L is a bijection. It follows from this correspondence that every closed ideal is a hereditary C*-subalgebra. Another corollary is that a hereditary C*-subalgebra of a simple C*-algebra is also simple.

## Connections with positive elements

If p is a projection of A (or a projection of the multiplier algebra of A), then pAp is a hereditary C*-subalgebra known as a corner of A. More generally, given a positive a ∈ A, the closure of the set aAa is the smallest hereditary C*-subalgebra containing a, denoted by Her(a). If A is separable, then every hereditary C*-subalgebra has this form.
These hereditary C*-subalgebras can bring some insight into the notion of Cuntz subequivalence. In particular, if a and b are positive elements of a C*-algebra A, then $a\precsim b$ if b ∈ Her(a). Hence, a ~ b if Her(a) = Her(b).
If A is unital and the positive element a is invertible, then Her(a) = A. This suggests the following notion for the non-unital case: a ∈ A is said to be strictly positive if Her(a) = A. For example, in the C*-algebra K(H) of compact operators acting on Hilbert space H, a compact operator is strictly positive if and only if its range is dense in H. A commutative C*-algebra contains a strictly positive element if and only if the spectrum of the algebra is σ-compact. More generally, a C*-algebra contains a strictly positive element if and only if the algebra has a sequential approximate identity.
# Agatanushi

Agatanushi(県主) was the name of an ancient title of nobility in the kabane system of Yamato period Japan from the 4th through 6th century AD, before the introduction of the Ritsuryō system. The word is a combination of the kanji for nushi(主, chief) with Agata(県), a political unit smaller than a province, and the agatanushi ranked below the title of kuni no miyatsuko(国造). It is thought that the agatanushi were originally chieftains of small Kofun period tribal states which had been annexed by the Yamato state.
Per the Chinese “History of the Sui Dynasty”, (589-618), Yamato was divided into kuni (国 provinces), which were subdivided into agata (県), which were governed respectively by kuni no miyatsuko and agatanushi, who were responsible for collecting tribute. However, these offices seem to have been a confirmation of de facto local power, rather than a granting of office by the Yamato Court.