OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Labour Party (UK) general election manifestos

This is a list of the British Labour Party general election manifestos since the nascent party first fielded candidates at the 1900 general election.
From its foundation, general election manifestos were issued for the Labour Party as a whole, whereas the manifestos of the Conservative and Liberal parties generally took the form of a form of a short personal address by the leader of the party until the 1950s.
| Election | Leader | Election winner | Manifesto title |
| 2024 | Keir Starmer | Labour | Change |
| 2019 | Jeremy Corbyn | Conservative | It's Time for Real Change |
| 2017 | Jeremy Corbyn | Hung (Conservative with DUP confidence & supply) | For the Many, Not the Few |
| 2015 | Ed Miliband | Conservative | Britain Can Be Better |
| 2010 | Gordon Brown | Hung (Conservative-led coalition) | A Future Fair for All |
| 2005 | Tony Blair | Labour | Britain Forward, Not Back |
| 2001 | Tony Blair | Labour | Ambitions for Britain |
| 1997 | Tony Blair | Labour | New Labour: Because Britain Deserves Better |
| 1992 | Neil Kinnock | Conservative | It's Time to Get Britain Working Again |
| 1987 | Neil Kinnock | Conservative | Britain Will Win with Labour |
| 1983 | Michael Foot | Conservative | The New Hope for Britain |
| 1979 | James Callaghan | Conservative | The Labour Way Is the Better Way |
| October 1974 | Harold Wilson | Labour | Britain Will Win with Labour |
| February 1974 | Harold Wilson | Hung (Labour) | Let Us Work Together – Labour's Way Out of the Crisis |
| 1970 | Harold Wilson | Conservative | Now Britain's Strong – Let's Make It Great to Live In |
| 1966 | Harold Wilson | Labour | Time for Decision |
| 1964 | Harold Wilson | Labour | The New Britain |
| 1959 | Hugh Gaitskell | Conservative | Britain Belongs to You |
| 1955 | Clement Attlee | Conservative | Forward with Labour |
| 1951 | Clement Attlee | Conservative | Labour Party Election Manifesto |
| 1950 | Clement Attlee | Labour | Let Us Win Through Together |
| 1945 | Clement Attlee | Labour | Let Us Face the Future |
| 1935 | Clement Attlee | National Government | The Labour Party's Call to Power |
| 1931 | Arthur Henderson | National Government | Labour's Call to Action |
| 1929 | Ramsay MacDonald | Hung (Labour) | Labour's Appeal to the Nation |
| 1924 | Ramsay MacDonald | Conservative | Labour's Appeal to the People |
| 1923 | Ramsay MacDonald | Hung (Labour) | Labour's Appeal to the Nation |
| 1922 | J. R. Clynes | Conservative | Labour's Call to the People |
| 1918 | William Adamson | Hung (Conservative-dominated coalition) | Labour's Call to the People |
| December 1910 | George Barnes | Hung (Liberal with Irish Nationalist support) | December 1910 Labour Party General Election Manifesto |
| January 1910 | Arthur Henderson | Hung (Liberal with Irish Nationalist support) | January 1910 Labour Party General Election Manifesto |
| 1906 | Keir Hardie | Liberal | 1906 Labour Party General Election Manifesto |
| 1900 | Does not appear | Conservative | 1900 Labour Party General Election Manifesto |
# Liptena kiellandi

Liptena kiellandi is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.

## Subspecies

* Liptena kiellandi kiellandi (Tanzania)
* Liptena kiellandi kakamegae Congdon & Collins, 1998 (Kenya)
# UBX protein domain

In molecular biology, the UBX protein domain is found in ubiquitin-regulatory proteins, which are members of the ubiquitination pathway, as well as a number of other ubiquitin-like proteins including FAF-1 (FAS-associated factor 1), the human Rep-8 reproduction protein and several hypothetical proteins from yeast. The function of the UBX domain is not known although the fragment of avian FAF-1 containing the UBX domain causes apoptosis of transfected cells.

## Function

So far, as yet, no general function for the UBX domain has yet emerged. Additionally, the absence of a carboxy-terminal di-glycine motif, however, indicates that UBX domains are not covalently attached to target proteins in a ubiquitin-like manner.

## Structure

The UBX domain comprises about 80 amino acid residues. They are distinct structural units defining a large family of proteins that often exhibit a modular domain architecture three-dimensional structures of UBX domains reveal a close structural relationship with ubiquitin despite the lack of significant sequence homology

## Homology

UBX domain is very similar to ubiquitin which gives us some indication of evolution. There are ubiquitin fusion which seem to be advantageous for ribosomal subunit folding.
# Insula

Insula is the Latin word for "island" and may refer to:
* Insula (Roman city), a block in a Roman city plan surrounded by four streets
* Insula (building), a kind of apartment building in ancient Rome that provided housing for all but the elite
* Ínsula Barataria, the governorship assigned to Sancho Panza as a prank in the novel Don Quixote
* Insular cortex, a brain structure
* "Insula", a 2020 song by Moses Sumney from Græ
# Svaneke Church

Svaneke Church is located in the small town of Svaneke on the Danish island of Bornholm. It stands above the harbour at a height of 18 metres on the site of a small chapel which appears to have existed for quite some time before the town received its charter in the 16th century. The church was expanded over the years, the tower and spire being completed in 1789. In 1881, virtually the whole building was rebuilt by architect Mathias Bidstrup of Rønne, leaving only the tower and a small section of the south wall.

## History

In 1569, the church was referred to as the chapel of Svaneke. With the Reformation, it moved from the Archbishopric of Lund to the Danish crown but is now self-governing. It was initially annexed to nearby St Ib's Church.

## Architecture

The church was renovated and extended in 1881, leaving only the nave's late Gothic southern wall, the western gable and the lower floor of the more recent tower. The older stonework was built of granite. There are traces of the old porch which was demolished in 1837. The tower, also built of granite, was probably built during the 16th century. The belfry is of half-timbered oak finished in red brick. Today's octagonal spire, dating from 1789, still stands today although it had to be repaired in 1905 after being struck by lightning.
In 1881, under the direction of Mathias Bidstrup, the church was expanded and renovated. The northern and easters walls of the nave were demolished and the church was extended to the east, ending in an apse. These alterations were completed in brick. Large arched windows and a new ceiling were installed. As today, the exterior was finished in red-washed walls. The weather vane on the tower depicts a swan, representing the arms of the town.

## Artefacts and furnishings

The Baroque-styled pulpit is from 1683. The current organ was installed in 1955. The church now has seating for 300. The wooden altar dates from the 1881 restoration while the carved altarpiece contains a painting from 1882 signed by A. Dorph. The old chandelier dates from 1673 while the church bell from 1701, displaying an image of a swan, was cast by Daniel Hinrich Grædener and Arendt Torkuhl.
* Church tower
* Altar
* Font
* Pulpit
* Interior
# Honchar

Honchar (Cyrillic: Гончар) is an occupational surname of Ukrainian origin, the English equivalent being Potter. Its other transliterations may include Gonchar (Russian) or Hončar (Slovak). It may refer to:
* Oles Honchar, Ukrainian writer
* Serhiy Honchar, Ukrainian racing cyclist
* Sergei Gonchar, Russian ice hockey player
# Den (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Den is an album by electronica group Kreidler, released in 2012.

## Cover artwork

The cover artwork is by Italian artist Enrico David. Analogously to the preceding Kreidler album Tank, there is an art piece on the front cover, and another one on the inner sleeve (vinyl version); the CD is packed in a jewel case with the artwork on two changeable cardboards.

## Music videos

The album is accompanied by a collaboration between film director Heinz Emigholz and Kreidler, with Emigholz contributing clips to all the songs on Den. The videos contain alternate song versions, most remarkable "Rote Wüste", where the video, at 21:12, runs nearly three times longer than the album version.
The readers of German magazine Spex voted "Rote Wüste" as favorite video No. 7 in the top ten for 2012. "Moth Race" won the 15th MuVi Award for "Best German Music Video" at the 59th International Short Film Festival Oberhausen in May 2013. The production company Filmgalerie 451 lists "Sun", "Rote Wüste" and "Moth Race" as trailers for Heinz Emigholz' film The Airstrip - Decampment of Modernism.

### Released videos

* "Rote Wüste" – 21:12 (September 2012).
* "Cascade" – 5:52 (October 2012).
* "Sun" – 5:54 (November 2012).
* "Deadwringer" – 6:37 (December 2012).
* "Moth Race" – 3:55 (February 2013).
* "Celtic Ghosts" – 3:31 (May 2013).
* "Winter" – 8:02 (June 2013).

## Personnel
### Kreidler

* Thomas Klein – drums, and electronic musical instruments
* Alexander Paulick – guitar, and electronic musical instruments
* Andreas Reihse – synthesizers, and electronic musical instruments
* Detlef Weinrich – electronic musical instruments

### Technical personnel

* Guy Sternberg – recording, mixing
* Florian von Keyserlingk – assistant
* Stefan Betke – mastering (at Scape-Mastering Berlin, April 2012)

## Reception

Den holds a score of 61 out of 100 ("generally favorable") based on 7 reviews on review-aggregating website Metacritic.
# Hopewell, Saint Elizabeth

17°57′N 77°47′W﻿ / ﻿17.950°N 77.783°W﻿ / 17.950; -77.783
Hopewell is a settlement in Saint Elizabeth Parish, Jamaica.
# Beparis

Beparis are a group of traders or intermediaries in the raw jute trade, that stock and supply raw jute to jute mills in West Bengal, India and Bangladesh. The jute mills generally don't buy raw jute from the farmers. For the supply of raw jute, the jute mills rely on the Beparis who directly buy raw jute from the farmers.
# Liptena helena

Liptena helena, the red-spot false dots, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. The species was first described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1888. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast and Ghana. The habitat consists of forests.
# UBY-LMF

UBY-LMF is a format for standardizing lexical resources for Natural Language Processing (NLP). UBY-LMF conforms to the ISO standard for lexicons: LMF, designed within the ISO-TC37, and constitutes a so-called serialization of this abstract standard. In accordance with the LMF, all attributes and other linguistic terms introduced in UBY-LMF refer to standardized descriptions of their meaning in ISOCat.
UBY-LMF has been implemented in Java and is actively developed as an Open Source project on Google Code. Based on this Java implementation, the large scale electronic lexicon UBY has automatically been created - it is the result of using UBY-LMF to standardize a range of diverse lexical resources frequently used for NLP applications.
In 2013, UBY contains 10 lexicons which are pairwise interlinked at the sense level:
* English WordNet, Wiktionary, Wikipedia, FrameNet, VerbNet, OmegaWiki
* German Wiktionary, Wikipedia, GermaNet, IMSLex-Subcat and
* multilingual OmegaWiki.
A subset of lexicons integrated in UBY have been converted to a Semantic Web format according to the lemon lexicon model. This conversion is based on a mapping of UBY-LMF to the lemon lexicon model.

## External references

* the UBY web site
* UBY project on GitHub
* lemonUby (Semantic Web version of UBY)
# Vale of Eden

The Vale of Eden is formed by the course of the River Eden, one of the major rivers of Northwest England. It is however of much greater extent than the actual valley of the river, lying between the Cumbrian Mountains (more usually referred to as the Lake District), and the northern part of the Pennine Range. It lies entirely within the county of Cumbria. The river has its source in the peat bogs below Hugh Seat, in the dale of Mallerstang.54°23′17″N 2°17′38″W﻿ / ﻿54.388°N 2.294°W﻿ / 54.388; -2.294 At first it heads off south (as Hellgill Beck) before turning back north for the rest of its course – except just before its outlet into the sea which it enters from the east.
The Eden passes through the market towns of Kirkby Stephen and Appleby-in-Westmorland, once the county town of Westmorland. It then bypasses, but remains close to, Penrith where it receives the waters of Ullswater via the River Eamont, its major tributary. Via some ancient villages and fine bridges it reaches and passes through Carlisle, the major city in this whole area. It then enters the sea where, together with the River Esk, coming down from the North, it forms the Solway Firth which divides Scotland from England on the Atlantic side of the country.
The whole area is gentle and pastoral, undulating and attractive but with bleak, barren and impressive hills on either side.
# Dieter Haack

Dieter Haack (born 9 June 1934) is a German politician from the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). He served as the minister of housing und town planning between 1978 and 1982.

## Early life and education

Haack was born in Karlsruhe on 9 June 1934. He received a degree in law from the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg and a PhD in law from the University of Bonn. He was a legal trainee until 1963. During his university education he joined the SPD in 1961.

## Career

Following his graduation Haack worked at different state institutions in Bavaria. He was elected to the Bundestag in 1969 where he served until 1990. He was the parliamentary state secretary at the Ministry of Housing until February 1978. He was appointed minister of housing und town planning in a cabinet reshuffle on 16 February 1978 succeeding Karl Ravens in the post. Later the ministry headed by Haack was renamed as the Ministry of Regional Planning, Building and Urban Development. Haack served in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Helmut Schmidt until 1982.
From 1990 to 2002 Haack was the president of the State Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria.

### Awards

Haack is the recipient of the Bavarian Order of Merit (1981) and the Order of Merit (1990).
Haack was made the honorary citizen of Erlangen on 7 July 2004.
# Lesotho at the 2012 Summer Paralympics

Lesotho competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, United Kingdom from August 29 to September 9, 2012.

## Athletics
### Women’s track

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Mary Letsoara | 100m T13 | 16.78 | 6 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Hopea ovoidea

Hopea ovoidea is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Borneo. The specific epithet ovoidea means "egg-shaped" referring to the flower's ovary.

## Description

Hopea ovoidea grows as a canopy tree, with a trunk diameter of up to 1 metre (3 ft). It has buttresses. The bark is flaky. The papery leaves are ovate to elliptic and measure up to 13 cm (5 in) long. The inflorescences measure up to 13 cm (5 in) long and bear up to seven cream flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Hopea ovoidea is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sabah. A record of the species in Sumatra is unconfirmed. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests on hills near the coast, to elevations of 34 m (100 ft).
# Hinckley and District Hosiery Union

The Hinckley and District Hosiery Union was a trade union representing workers involved in making hosiery in the Hinckley area of Leicestershire, in England.
The Leicester and Leicestershire Amalgamated Hosiery Union was founded in 1885, and attempted to organise throughout the county. However, employers in Hinckley threatened members of the union with the sack, leading them to leave, and workers in the area remained unorganised. Pay and conditions in the Hinckley area became noticeably worse than in Leicester. In 1890, the union made another attempt to organise in the area and, following a nine-week strike, it succeeded, with pay immediately increased by up to 40%.
By 1895, trade had worsened, and pay in Hinckley was cut. The local branch of the union was unhappy with this, and in 1897 it broke away, forming the Hinckley and District Hosiery Union. This initially had 900 members, of which 700 were women. Initially, it was successful at improving conditions, but from 1903 local companies began working together, and membership dropped, bottoming out at 300 in 1910.
Trade unions across the UK recruited well during World War I, and this was very true of the Hinckley union, which grew to 950 members by the end of 1914, and 2,200 four years later. While the industry then began to decline, demand for seamless hose grew, and as Hinckley was famed for this product, employment grew, and membership of the union peaked at 6,000 in 1939. As a non-essential industry, this fell during World War II to 4,000, and the union became interested in a merger with other local hosiery unions. This was achieved at the start of 1945, with the formation of the National Union of Hosiery and Knitwear Workers. Clifford Groocock, the leader of the Hinckley union, was appointed as general secretary of the new union.

## General Secretaries

    W. Chapman
    c.1906: John Bailey
    1930: Clifford Groocock
# List of Kazan State University rectors

This is a list of Kazan State University rectors:
* Yakovkin Ilya Fedorovich (1804–1813)
* Braun Johann (Ivan Osipovich) (1814–1819)
* Gavriil II'ich Solntsev (1819–1820)
* Nikolski Grigori Borisovich (1820–1823)
* Fuchs Karl (Karl Fedorovich) (1823–1827)
* Nikolai Lobachevsky (1827–1846)
* Ivan Mikhailovich Simonov (1846–1855)
* Kowalewski Osip Mikhaylovich (1855–1860)
* Alexander Butlerov (1860–1863)
* Osokin Yevgraf Gigoryevich (1863–1872,1876–1880)
* Kremlev Nikolay Aleksandrovich (1872–1876,1885–1889)
* Kowalewski Nikolay Osipovich (1880–1882)
* Nikolai Nikitich Bulich (1882–1885)
* Konstantin Vasilievich Voroshilov (1889–1899)
* Dmitri Dubyago (1899–1905)
* Lyubimov Nikolay Matveyevich (1905–1906)
* Nikolai Pavlovich Zagoskin (1906–1909)
* Dormidontov Grigori Fedorovich (1909–1918)
* Bolotov Yevgeni Aleksandrovich (1918–1921)
* Ovchinnikov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich (1921–1922)
* M. N. Cheboksarov
* Chirkovski Vasili Vasilyevich (1923–1925)
* Lunyak Andrey Ivanovich (1926–1928)
* Galanza Petr Nikolayevich (1928–1929)
* Segal Moisey Abramovich (1929–1930)
* Vekslin Noson-Ber Zalmanovich (1931–1935)
* Qamay Gilem Khayrievich / Qamay Ğilem Xäyri ulı /ghee-LEM khay-REE oo-LE / (1935–1937)
* Sitnikov Kirill Prokofyevich (1937–1951)
* Dmitry Yakovlevich Martynov Obituary (1951–1954)
* Mikhail Tikhonovich Nuzhin (1954–1979)
* Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov (1979–1990)
* Konoplev Yuri Gennadyevich (1990–2001)
* Salakhov Myakzyum Khalimullovich (2002–2010)
* Gafurov Il'shat Rafkatovich (2010-)
# Edgar Snowden Jr.

Edgar Snowden Jr. was an American 19th-century newspaper editor and state legislator in Virginia. He served in the Virginia Senate representing Alexandria, Fairfax and Loudoun Counties along with Thomas E. Taylor.
He worked at his father Edgar's Alexandria Gazette newspaper. He was an organizing officer of the Manassas Gap Railroad. He served as an assistant postmaster.
The Union Army used him and others as human shields on rail lines. His paper was pressured by Union authorities not to recognize the legislature in Richmond. Snowden was succeeded in the legislature by Henry Wirtz Thomas.
He was involved with the Alexandria Library Company. Carrol H. Quenzel wrote a biographical sketch about him.
# Euenkrates

Euenkrates is a genus of earwigs in the family Chelisochidae.

## Species

The genus includes the following species:
* Euenkrates boesemani Steinmann, 1981
* Euenkrates elegans (De Bormans, 1900)
* Euenkrates simplex Ramamurthi, 1967
* Euenkrates variegatum Kirby, 1891 [Rehn 1927]
# Lesotho at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Lesotho sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.

## Athletics
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Moses Mosuhli | Marathon | DNF | DNF |
| Tsotang Maine | Marathon | DNF | DNF |
| Clement Lebopo | Marathon | DNF | DNF |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Mamorallo Tjoka | Marathon | DNF | DNF |

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

## Boxing

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Emanuel Thabiso Nketu | Bantamweight | Julie (MRI) L 8–17 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Hincks Conservation Park

Hincks Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia on the Eyre Peninsula located about 95 kilometres (59 miles) north of Port Lincoln and 35 kilometres (22 miles) south east of Lock in the gazetted locality of Tooligie.
The conservation park was proclaimed under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972 in 1972 in relation to a parcel of land of which part had enjoyed protected area status since 1941. The majority of the land forming the conservation park as of 2014 was part of a conservation reserve proclaimed under the Crown Lands Act 1929 in 1993 and which was added to the conservation park in 2004 prior to the majority of the land holding being excised to create the Hincks Wilderness Protection Area.
One source states that the conservation park was named after Sir Cecil Stephen Hincks, SA Minister of Lands, Irrigation and Repatriation (1946–1963) while another states that its name was derived from the former Hincks Conservation Reserve.
It is classified as an IUCN Category VI protected area.
# Cupania vernalis

Cupania vernalis is a tree species in the genus Cupania and family Sapindaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form. They are native to Sao Paulo.
# Balao River

The Balao River (approved name:Río Balao Grande) is a river of Ecuador.
# Typhlomangelia nivalis

Typhlomangelia nivalis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 12 mm and 27 mm. The turreted, white shell has a long spire with ten whorls. The periphery is tuberculated longitudinally. The ribs which give rise to them are very short. The shell is covered by close revolving striae. The shoulder of the whorls are slanting.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Mediterranean Sea and in the Atlantic Ocean off the British Isles, Iceland, Norway, Spain, Portugal, the Azores, Senegal