OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Codex Fejérváry-Mayer

The Codex Fejérváry-Mayer is an Aztec Codex of central Mexico. It is one of the rare Native American manuscripts that have survived the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. As a typical calendar codex tonalamatl dealing with the sacred Aztec calendar – the tonalpohualli – it is placed in the Borgia Group. It is a divinatory almanac in 17 sections. Its elaboration is typically pre-Columbian: it is made on deerskin parchment folded accordion-style into 23 pages. It measures 16.2 centimetres by 17.2 centimetres and is 3.85 metres long.

## History

The earliest history of the codex is unknown. It is named after Gabriel Fejérváry (1780–1851), a Hungarian collector, and Joseph Mayer (1803–1886), an English antiquarian who bought the codex from Fejérváry. In 2004 Maarten Jansen and Gabina Aurora Pérez Jiménez proposed that it be given the indigenous name Codex Tezcatlipoca, from the Nahuatl name of the god Tezcatlipoca (who is shown, with black-and-yellow facial striping, in the centre of its first page), although it is not certain that its creators were Nahuas.
It is currently kept in the World Museum Liverpool in Liverpool, England, having as its catalogue # 12014 M. It is published in Volume 26 of the series Codices Selecti of the Akademische Druck - u. Verlagsanstalt - Graz. It is believed to have originated specifically in Veracruz.
# Susumu Katsumata (manga artist)

Susumu Katsumata (勝又 進, Katsumata Susumu, December 27, 1943 – December 3, 2007) was a Japanese manga artist.

## Biography

Katsumata was born in Kahoku, Miyagi Prefecture in 1943. His father was married to another woman, so he grew up as an illegitimate child only with his mother. He has never met his father. At an early age his mother died and his older sister took care after him.
He graduated from Tokyo University of Education with a degree in physics. He also studied nuclear physics at its postgraduate school. He debuted in 1966 in the alternative manga magazine Garo. He was mainly active as a four panel comic artist, though he has made a series of short stories too. In 2006 won the 35th Japan Cartoonists Association Award Grand prize of 500,000 yen for Red Snow. This book is a collection of short stories, that all together form a somewhat coherent setting. The main character is a young boy or early teenager without any sexual experiences yet, growing up with older women. Most stories feature promiscuous behavior, adultery, domestic violence, prostitution, rape in a setting of the countryside suffering from the poor economic situations like was the post WWII situation in Japan. The older men in the stories are often repressive towards the female characters, while the main character takes the side of the women.
After the Japanese publication the French publisher Éditions Cornélius started working on a translation, but Katsumata never saw the result. Katsumata died of melanoma in Ōta, Tokyo on December 3, 2007, at the age of 63. He is survived by at least one son, Daichi. Drawn & Quarterly published the book in English in 2009 with an additional interview and short biography included in the book to introduce the author to the English reading audience.
In 2018 a second book was published in English, Fukushima Devil Fish. Again a collection of short stories.
His short stories are stylistic and in topics very similar to that of Tadao Tsuge, Yoshiharu Tsuge and Yoshihiro Tatsumi.
# Bagrat I of Imereti

Bagrat I the Minor (Georgian: ბაგრატ მცირე, Bagrat Mts'ire; died 1372), of the Bagrationi dynasty, was king of Western Georgia from 1329 until 1330, when he was reduced to a vassal duke by George V of Georgia.

## Career

Bagrat was the only known son of King Michael of Imereti, on whose death he succeeded in 1329. Still a minor at this time (hence, his moniker mts'ire), Bagrat was compelled to remain in his capital, Kutatisi, as the provinces were being divided by the rivaling noble factions. In 1330, George V, the resurgent king in eastern Georgia, took advantage of the situation and of being Bagrat's relative and crossed the Likhi Range into Imereti, being welcomed by many Imeretians, weary of persistent violence and anarchy. Imereti was conquered and the integrity of the Kingdom of Georgia restored. Henceforth, Bagrat sat as eristavi ("duke") in Imereti, with his seat in Shorapani, under the tutelage of George V.

## Family

In 1358, Bagrat married, with the approval of David IX of Georgia, a daughter of Qvarqvare I, a Jaqeli atabeg of Samtskhe. They had three sons:
* Alexander I (died 1389), Duke of Imereti (1372–1378), King of Imereti (1387–1389).
* George I (died 1392), King of Imereti (1389–1392).
* Constantine II (died 1401), King of Imereti (1396–1401).
# Belgium national football team results (2000–2009)

In the 2000s, the Belgium national football team played at Euro 2000 (which Belgium co-hosted with The Netherlands) and at the 2002 World Cup. They did not qualify for any other major tournaments.
The overall match balance is positive with 39 wins versus 34 losses (and 25 draws).

## Results

Legend for encounters :
| W.C. | FIFA World Cup |
| EURO | UEFA European Football Championship |
| Q | Qualification rounds |
| GS | Group Stage |
| 1/8 | Round of 16 (eighth-finals) |
98 official matches were played.
# The Dawn (feminist newsletter)

The Dawn was a monthly newsletter published in Western Australia in the early 20th century by Bessie Rischbieth as the official organ of that State's Women's Service Guilds, and later also of the Australian Federation of Women Voters.

## History

Dawn or The Dawn was founded in 1919 and edited by Bessie Rischbieth in Perth, Western Australia as the official organ of the Women's Service Guilds of Western Australia (WSGWA), an umbrella organization which brought together representatives of various Western Australian women's non-party (and non-Socialist) organizations.
When the Australian Federation of Women's Societies, of which Rischbieth was a founder and its first president, was established, Dawn became its newspaper also.
The Australian Federation of Women's Societies, which had its origins as early as 1919 and affiliated with the International Women's Suffrage Alliance and British Dominions Women Citizens' Union, was a peak association of Australian non-political feminist organizations, which was founded at a national meeting in Melbourne in 1921 at which the WSGWA and the Women's Non-Party Association of South Australia were the principal delegates and tri-ennially thereafter. The organization, which was also briefly known as the Australian Women's Federation for Equal Citizenship, became the Australian Federation of Women Voters in 1927, by which name it is best known. Bessie Rischbieth was manager and editor for most of the paper's history, apart from a period in 1929 when Coralie Clarke Rees took over the reins, followed by Romola Teagle from 1930 to 1934. Ethel Payne, who was honorary secretary of the Australian Federation of Women Voters, took over briefly in 1935 while Rischbieth was overseas, and Dorothea Cass from 1939 while Rischbieth was on another overseas trip.
Despite declining circulation, which had necessitated special fundraising, Dawn was still being published in 1940. The last issue was published in 1967 which carried obituaries to Bessie Rischbieth.
# USCS Madison

USCS Madison was a schooner that served as a survey ship in the United States Coast Survey from 1850 to 1858. She was named for Founding Father and U.S. president James Madison.
Madison's origins are obscure, but the Coast Survey acquired her in 1850 and placed her in service along the United States East Coast, where she spent her entire Coast Survey career. She was retired in 1858.
# Le Roy Township, Coffey County, Kansas

Le Roy Township is a township in Coffey County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 669.

## Geography

Le Roy Township covers an area of 21.08 square miles (54.6 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Le Roy. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Le Roy.
The streams of Crooked Creek and Duck Creek run through this township.

## Transportation

Le Roy Township contains one airport or landing strip, Leroy Airport.
# Chunming Zhang

Chunming Zhang is a Chinese and American statistician whose research involves nonparametric statistics and semiparametric models with applications including neuroscience and statistical finance. She is a professor of statistics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and the chair of the Nonparametric Statistics Section of the American Statistical Association.

## Education and career

Zhang was an undergraduate at Nankai University, and earned a master's degree through the Chinese Academy of Sciences. She completed a Ph.D. at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2000. Her dissertation, Topics in the Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test, was supervised by Jianqing Fan.
She joined the University of Wisconsin–Madison as an assistant professor in 2000, and has been a full professor since 2010.

## Recognition

Zhang was elected as a Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics in 2011, "for influential contributions to theory and methodology for high-dimensional data, for unifying common loss functions through Bregman divergence, and for fundamental work in nonparametric and semiparametric methodology together with applications in multiple testing, brain-imaging and finance".
She became a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2016. She is a 2024 Medallion Lecturer of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics.
# SwingWiki

SwingWiki may refer to one of the following:
* swingwiki.org, a now-defunct Java Swing developer wiki (the domain has been cybersquatted)
* swingwiki.com, a now-defunct swing dance information wiki (the domain has been parked)
* swing-ev.de, a student organisation for industrial and computer engineering at the Ilmenau University of Technology
# Držanlije

Držanlije is a village in the city of Livno in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 541.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 532 | 98.3% |
| Serbs | 5 | 0.9% |
| Bosniaks | 3 | 0.6% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.2% |
| Total | 541 | 100% |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 520–521.
# Susumu Kagawa

Susumu Kagawa (香川 征, Kagawa Susumu, 1944 – 7 April 2021) was a Japanese urologist and a co-author of 41 peer-reviewed articles all of which can be found on Web of Science and PubMed. He was also a President of the University of Tokushima.
# Linda McKnight

Linda McKnight is a double bassist particularly known for her teaching and solo performances. She is part of the music faculties at Manhattan School of Music, Columbia University, New York University, Columbia Teachers College, and Montclair State University.

## Career

McKnight earned her bachelor of music degree from The Juilliard School under Frederick Zimmermann and pursued additional studies with Stuart Sankey, Joseph Cascelli, Warren Benfield, Henry Portnoi, and Homer Mensch. She is a member of the Colonial Symphony of New Jersey and has appeared in chamber groups in Michigan, Iowa, and Indiana during conventions of the International Society of Bassists. Her summer teaching has included the New Jersey Summer Conference for String Education and Chamber Music (formerly NJ-ASTA Summer Conference), Manhattan School of Music Summer Music Camp, and the Oklahoma Summer Arts Institute.
McKnight has been a featured guest artist at workshops and clinics from Maine to Texas, addressing groups of parents, educators, and students on the contrabass and music education. In 1986 she was honored with the NJ-ASTA (American String Teachers Association) Distinguished Service Award for her seven-year term as NJ-ASTA president from 1979 through 1986. Her writings have appeared in String Tones, Tempo, American String Teacher, and International Society of Bassists magazines, and she is the editor of Paul Ramsier’s Pieces for Friends, published by Boosey & Hawkes. McKnight has recorded for the Swedish record label BIS. She is currently on the board of directors for the International Society of Bassists.
# DQD

DQD or dqd can refer to:
* Ornithorhynchidae, a family that contains the platypus and its extinct evolutionary relatives, by Catalogue of Life code
* Double Quantum Dot, a quantum technology invented by German physicist Andreas Wallraff
* WisdomTree U.S. Quality Dividend Growth Variably Hedged Index ETF™, a Canadian exchange-traded fund; see List of Canadian exchange-traded funds
* dqd, an operation on polyhedrons in Conway polyhedron notation
# If You've Got Love

"If You've Got Love" is a song written by Mark D. Sanders and Steve Seskin, and recorded by American country music artist John Michael Montgomery. It was released in September 1994 as the fourth and final single from his album Kickin' It Up. It peaked at number 1 on the week of December 10, 1994, while it peaked at number 2 in Canada.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 2 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1994) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 79 |
# Le Roy et fils

Le Roy et fils was a French company making clocks and watches. The company was founded in 1785 by Basile Charles le Roy (1765–1839), who later passed it on to his son, Charles-Louis Le Roy.
Le Roy et Fils became successful and survived the turmoils of the French Revolution. It became clockmaker to Napoleon I, his sister Princess Pauline, Mme Mere and the King of Westphalia. After the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy, it was a warrant holder for the Duke of Bourbon.
A shop was opened in London, in 1854 at 296 Regent Street under the name of Le Roy and Son. The name was later changed to Le Roy and Fils. A second shop was opened in London in 1885 at 57 New Bond Street. Le Roy and Fils was a British Royal Warrant holder to Queen Victoria, and was the only foreign clockmaker that held a British royal warrant.
# Chunmiao

Chunmiao is a 1975 Chinese film directed by Xie Jin, Yan Bili and Liang Tingduo, starring Li Xiuming as the titular village girl who became a barefoot doctor through political struggle. Like all films released in the Cultural Revolution, it is a propaganda film, in this case promoting the Criticize Lin, Criticize Confucius movement.
The ultra-leftist political message aside, the film is considered well-made artistically. It was shot in the countryside near Shaoxing, Zhejiang. It was Xie Jin's only film during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976).

## Cast

* Li Xiuming as Chunmiao
* Feng Qi as Qian Jiren
* Da Shichang as Fang Ming
* Liu Zinong as Li Aqiang
* Gao Baocheng Uncle Shuichang
* Li Lingjun as Auntie Ah Fang
* Bai Mu as Du Wenjie
* Zhang Yu as Lianlian
# Bathybagrus sianenna

Bathybagrus sianenna is a species of claroteid catfish endemic to Lake Tanganyika on the border of Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, and Zambia. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It grows to a length of 23.0 cm (9.1 inches) SL and is a component of local subsistence fisheries.
# Les Pontets

Les Pontets (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

The commune lies 3 km (1.9 mi) northeast of Mouthe in the valley of Combes Derniers. It is dominated by the Haute Joux, with the peaks of Turchet (1227 m) and Saint Sorlin (1237 m), from which there is a view of the Alps.
# Linguistic frequency

Linguistic frequency is a vague phrase that can be used in reference to either:
* Word frequency, frequency of words in a given corpus
* Letter frequency, the frequency of letters of a given language
# Easier

Easier may refer to:
* "Easier" (Lisa Stansfield song), 2004
* "Easier" (5 Seconds of Summer song), 2019
# DQA

DQA may refer to:
* Data Quality Act, US
* Daqing Sartu Airport (IATA code), China
* Maldivian (airline) (ICAO code), the Maldives
** Island Aviation Services (ICAO code), the parent company; See List of airline codes
* Data Query Assistant, in Lotus DataLens
# Idolopsalis

Idolopsalis is a genus of earwigs, the sole member of the subfamily Idolopsalidinae.
# Tachie River

The Tachie River is a river in central British Columbia, Canada. It originates at Trembleur Lake and flows southeastward into Stuart Lake, which it enters at Tachie village. In the indigenous Carrier language it is called Duz̲dlikoh, which means "driftwood flows river".
# Christine Wheeler

Christine Ann Wheeler AO KC (born 16 January 1954 in Sydney) is a former judge in the Supreme Court of Western Australia, from 1996 to 2005. From 2005 to 2010, she was an inaugural judge of the Court of Appeal. She retired from the Supreme Court on 25 February 2010.

## Early life and education

Wheeler was educated at Kent Street Senior High School in Perth, and graduated from the University of Western Australia in 1975 with a Bachelor of Jurisprudence. She studied for a Master of Laws at the London School of Economics, before returning to Perth to complete her Bachelor of Laws in 1980.

## Career

She served as an Assistant Crown Solicitor from 1984 to 1988, heading the Policy and Law Reform Unit. From 1988 to 1994 she held the positions of Senior Assistant Crown Solicitor and Senior Assistant Crown Counsel. In 1994 Wheeler was a part-time Judicial Registrar of the Industrial Relations Court of Australia.
She took silk in 1994, becoming the first woman in Western Australia to be appointed as a Queen's Counsel. She sat as a Commissioner in the District and Supreme Courts of Western Australia in 1995 and 1996.

### Supreme Court

Wheeler was appointed to the bench on 30 October 1996, becoming the first female Justice of the Supreme Court of Western Australia.
In 2003 Justice Wheeler was one of the three judges of the Court of Criminal Appeal of the Supreme Court of Western Australia who took just ten days to reject the appeal of Andrew Mallard, who had been convicted of murder. In 2005 the High Court of Australia set aside this decision.
In 2005 Justice Wheeler was made a judge in the Supreme Court's Appellate Court.
Outside law, Wheeler was Pro-Chancellor of the University of Western Australia from 2001 to 2005.
She was made an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2013 Australia Day Honours.
# Henrik Arnold Thaulow

Henrik Arnold Thaulow can refer to:
* Henrik Arnold Thaulow Dedichen, psychiatrist
* Henrik Arnold Thaulow Wergeland, writer
# Les Pommerats

Les Pommerats (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. On 1 January 2009, the formerly independent municipalities of Goumois and Les Pommerats merged into Saignelégier.
# Limaciniopsis

Limaciniopsis is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Limaciniopsis rollandiae.
# EasyCoach

easyCoach was a bus operator based in Shrewsbury, England. It was operated by a company called The Skiers Lodge under the easyGroup brand. Its director was Andrew Martin.

## History

easyCoach was launched in 2017. In September 2017, the company took over operating the 436 Shrewsbury to Bridgnorth service. Following a disagreement with the local council, it ceased operating it after 1 January 2018. The company began operating in Wrexham in July 2018 with four services, but withdrew after two months. Following an investigation by the Traffic commissioner, the company was banned in March 2019 from holding a license for two years.
# DQ8

DQ8 may refer to:
* Dragon Quest VIII, a 2004 role-playing game.
* HLA-DQ8, an HLA-DQ receptor serotype associated with coeliac disease.
# ULV

ULV may refer to:

## Places

* Universidad Linda Vista, a university in Mexico
* University of La Verne, a university in California, U.S.
* Ulverston railway station (station code ULV), on the Furness Line in Cumbria, England

## Technology

* Unified Launch Vehicle, (now known as NGLV) an Indian rocket family under development
* Ultra-low-voltage processor, a class of CPU targeting lower power consumption
* Ultra-low volume, spraying of pesticides
# LeRoy Johnson (politician)

LeRoy Johnson (born March 5, 1941) is a teacher and politician from Alberta, Canada. He is the former MLA for Wetaskiwin-Camrose.

## Early life

Johnson was born in 1941 in Camrose. Johnson holds a number of degrees from the University of Alberta, University of Calgary and the University of Montana.
He has served as an educator in various positions and schools at different levels for more than 30 years.

## Political career

Johnson started his political career as an Alderman for the city of Camrose, Alberta. He served that position for six years, including six years on the Camrose Public School Board, for four of those years he was chairman.
Johnson was elected to his first term as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in the 1997 Alberta general election. He was re-elected twice before deciding not run in the 2008 election.
# Sydney Ernest Smith

Colonel Sydney Ernest Smith CBE (24 April 1881 – 11 June 1943) was an English pioneer aviator, soldier, airman and company director.

## Early life

Smith was born on 24 April 1881 at Farnham, Surrey. In the 1901 Census of Bristol he was living with his widowed mother and was described as a Civil Engineer with Tramway Company. When the Bristol Aeroplane Company was founded by Sir George White Smith, Sir George's nephew was appointed manager. On 22 November 1910 Smith, flying a Bristol Boxkite at Brooklands, was awarded the 33rd Royal Aero Club aviators certificate. He then went to Australia to promote the use of aircraft on sheep farms.

## First World War

During the First World War Smith re-joined his old battalion with the rank of major and by 1915 he was attached to the Royal Flying Corps and later the Royal Air Force retiring with the rank of colonel.

## Post war

Smith was a director of the Imperial Tramways Company between 1926 and 1930 and a director and general manager of the Bristol Tramways and Carriage Company until he retired in 1935. He was also a director of the Bristol Aeroplane Company until his death.

## Family

Smith married Ethel Mary Ball in 1910 had they had two daughters – Alice G and Jean Mary and a son, the son was killed by enemy action in 1940.
Smith died at the Bristol Royal Infirmary on 11 June 1943.
# David Veesler

David Veesler is a French biochemist and an assistant professor in the Department of Biochemistry at the University of Washington, where his group focuses on the study the structural biology of infectious diseases. His team recently helped determine the structure of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein using Cryo-EM techniques, and it is currently trying to identify neutralizing antibodies for SARS-CoV-2 that could be used as a preventative treatment against COVID-19 or as a post-exposure therapy using X-ray crystallography. Veesler is Howard Hughes Medical Investigators.

## Education

David Veesler earned his Ph.D. from Aix-Marseille University in France in 2010. He was a visiting researcher at the University of Zurich in Switzerland during his PhD, and joined the Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla, California as postdoctoral fellow from 2011 to 2014 before joining the University of Washington.

## Awards and honors

* 2013 Microscopy Society of America Presidential Scholar Award
* 2012 The Scripps Research Institute Fall Research Symposium Award
* 2011 Marie-Curie International Outgoing Postdoctoral Fellowship
* 2011 French Crystallographic Association PhD award
* 2009 Wyatt Technology award
* 2006 French Ministry of Higher Education and Research PhD fellowship
# Duga Rijeka

Duga Rijeka is a village in Croatia.