OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh Butt

Hugh Roland Butt (January 8, 1910 – August 16, 2008) was an American physician who developed methods to treat hemorrhaging patients with vitamin K.
Butt was born in Belhaven, North Carolina. He earned his M.D. from the University of Virginia in 1933 and a master's degree in medicine from the University of Minnesota in 1937.
Butt was a resident at the Mayo Clinic when he made his most notable finding that Vitamin K stopped bleeding in patients with jaundice, previously a fatal condition. He later worked with dicumarol isolated by Paul Link, and conducted the first human studies that demonstrated its blood thinning properties. He worked at the Mayo Clinic his entire career, including terms on both the board of governors and board of trustees and was widely considered the last link to its founders (he was supervised by William Mayo). After becoming an assistant professor in 1943, Butt studied liver disease, especially cirrhosis. He was appointed full professor in 1952, after which he began focusing on administrative issues. He was a leading advocate of continuing education for doctors.
Butt served as president of the American College of Physicians in 1971 and 1972, and retired in the 1980s. He died in Rochester, Minnesota.
# Don Ritchie (disambiguation)

Don Ritchie (1926–2012) was an Australian humanitarian.
Don Ritchie or Donald Ritchie may also refer to:
* Don Ritchie (runner) (1944–2018), Scottish ultramarathon runner
* Donald A. Ritchie (born 1945), Historian Emeritus of the United States Senate
# The Food Network Awards

The Food Network Awards are a United States television production awards ceremony, focused on giving awards to chefs, cities, restaurants, and other notable food related institutions.
The first ever Food Network Awards took place as part of the Food Network South Beach Wine and Food Festival in Miami on February 23, 2007. Emeril Lagasse served as Master of Ceremonies for this awards show honoring achievements in the world of food and entertaining. The event was taped live at the festival and aired on the Food Network April 15, 2007.

## Categories

* Favorite Comfort Food Combo (Viewers’ Choice)
* Most Delicious Destination
* Best Ball Park Eats (Viewers’ Choice)
* Play With Your Food: Artwork With an Edible Twist
* Icy Innovations, awarded to innovators in the world of frozen treats
* Tasty Technology, (as above)
* Professional Grade Kitchen Appliance You Can't Live Without (Viewers’ Choice)
* Hot Chocolate List
* Food Hall of Fame: Tribute to Julia Child, television and food pioneer
* Share Our Strength Food Humanitarian Award
* Culinary Dreams Can Come True
* Favorite Childhood Classics (Viewers’ Choice)
* Not Your Grandmother's Food of the Month Club, given to the most unusual food of the month club
* SUPER Market
* Best Better Burger
* Favorite Coolest Cocktail (Viewers’ Choice)
* Edible Entrepreneurs
* Funniest Food Festival
# Egesina picta

Egesina picta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1940. It is known from Borneo.
# Table tennis at the 2021 Junior Pan American Games

Table tennis competitions at the 2021 Junior Pan American Games in Cali, Colombia were held from November 30 until December 5, 2021 at the Coliseo Blanco Multifuncional 1 in Palmira, Valle del Cauca.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (Colombia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Brazil | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | Mexico | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Cuba | 1 | 1 | 5 | 7 |
| 4 | Puerto Rico | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Chile | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Argentina | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Canada | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | United States | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 9 | Ecuador | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 7 | 7 | 14 | 28 |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Individual | Santiago Lorenzo Argentina | Angel Naranjo Puerto Rico | Jeremy Hazin Canada |
| Men's Individual | Santiago Lorenzo Argentina | Angel Naranjo Puerto Rico | Eday Goméz Cuba |
| Men's doubles | Puerto Rico Angel Naranjo Derek Valentin | Cuba Eday Goméz Rene Mendez | Brazil Diogo Silva Rafael Turrini |
| Men's doubles | Puerto Rico Angel Naranjo Derek Valentin | Cuba Eday Goméz Rene Mendez | Ecuador Diego Piguave Neycer Robalino |
| Men's Team | Chile Nicolas Burgos Andres Martinez | Brazil Diogo Silva Rafael Turrini | Cuba Rene Mendez Eday Goméz |
| Men's Team | Chile Nicolas Burgos Andres Martinez | Brazil Diogo Silva Rafael Turrini | United States Jayden Zhou Sid Naresh |
| Women's Individual | Daniela Fonseca Cuba | Arantxa Cossio Aceves Mexico | Giulia Takahashi Brazil |
| Women's Individual | Daniela Fonseca Cuba | Arantxa Cossio Aceves Mexico | Valentina Rios Chile |
| Women's doubles | Mexico Clio Barceñas Arantxa Cossio Aceves | Brazil Giulia Takahashi Laura Watanabe | Cuba Daniela Fonseca Karla Perez Gonzalez |
| Women's doubles | Mexico Clio Barceñas Arantxa Cossio Aceves | Brazil Giulia Takahashi Laura Watanabe | United States Sarah Jalli Lin Yishiuan |
| Women's Team | Brazil Giulia Takahashi Laura Watanabe | Mexico Arantxa Cossio Aceves Clio Barceñas | Cuba Karla Perez González Daniela Fonseca |
| Women's Team | Brazil Giulia Takahashi Laura Watanabe | Mexico Arantxa Cossio Aceves Clio Barceñas | Puerto Rico Fabiola Díaz Brianna Burgos |
| Mixed doubles | Brazil Rafael Turrini Giulia Takahashi | Mexico Dario Arce Clio Barceñas | Canada Jeremy Hazin Sophie Gauthier |
| Mixed doubles | Brazil Rafael Turrini Giulia Takahashi | Mexico Dario Arce Clio Barceñas | Cuba Eday Goméz Daniela Fonseca |
# Eminence Township, Shannon County, Missouri

Eminence Township is an inactive township in Shannon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Eminence Township was erected in 1842, taking its name from the community of Eminence, Missouri.
# Principle of equivalence

Principle of equivalence may refer to:
* The relativistic equivalence principle
* Carl Jung's second principle relating to the libido#Analytical psychology
* The principle of nuclear equivalence, in genetics
* Wolfram's principle of computational equivalence, discussed in A New Kind of Science
# Sylvester Lloyd

Sylvester Lloyd, O.F.M. (1680–1747) was of Welsh descent and Protestant origins. In his youth he served in the Williamite army, but later was received into the Catholic Church where he trained as a Franciscan. He received priesthood education from English Franciscans in Douai College in France. He entered the monastery of the Order of St. Jerome in Lisbon that he was ordained on 30 May 1711.
He served as bishop of Killaloe (1728–1739) and subsequently of Waterford and Lismore (1739–1747). He was active but not particularly successful in drumming up support for the Jacobite cause in both Catholic and Protestant circles.

## Sources

Patrick Fagan: An Irish bishop of penal times: The chequered career of Sylvester Lloyd O.F.M., Dublin, Four courts Press,2004
# Strap footing

A strap footing is a component of a building's foundation. It is a type of combined footing, consisting of two or more column footings connected by a concrete beam. This type of beam is called a strap beam. It is used to help distribute the weight of either heavily or eccentrically loaded column footings to adjacent footings.
A strap footing is often used in conjunction with columns that are located along a building's property or lot line. Typically, columns are centered on column footings, but in conditions where columns are located directly adjacent to the property line, the column footings may be offset so that they do not encroach onto the adjacent property. This results in an eccentric load on a portion of the footing, causing it to tilt to one side. The strap beam restrains the tendency of the footing to overturn by connecting it to nearby footings.
# Don Stovall

Don Stovall (December 12, 1913 – November 20, 1970) was an American jazz alto saxophonist.
Stovall began playing violin as a child before settling on alto. He played in St. Louis, Missouri, with Dewey Jackson and Fate Marable on riverboats in the 1920s, and then played with Eddie Johnson's Crackerjacks in 1932-33. In the 1930s he lived in Buffalo, New York, where he led his own ensemble and played with Lil Armstrong. He moved to New York City in 1939, and played there with Sammy Price, Eddie Durham, and Cootie Williams. Following this he recorded extensively with Red Allen, remaining with him until 1950. He also recorded with Pete Johnson and Snub Mosley over the course of his career, though he never recorded as a leader.
Stovall retired from the music industry in 1950, and spent the remainder of his life working for a telephone company.
# The Garden (Zero 7 album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 70/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | |
| Mojo | |
| MusicOMH | |
| Pitchfork | 3.2/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| The Times | |
The Garden is Zero 7's third studio album. It was released in the United Kingdom on 22 May 2006, and in the United States on 6 June 2006.
The album features vocal performances by José González, Sia, and Henry Binns. It sees Zero 7 take a new, more upbeat musical direction, while still essentially maintaining their original sound.
The artwork for the album is by Gideon London and the CD was named after his collage. The Album was Nominated for a 2007 Grammy Award in the category 'Best Electronic/Dance Album'.

## Track listing
### Notes

* "Futures" (acoustic version) is not available for purchase individually.

## Singles

** UK 7" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK026/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 3033 7 1
*** "Futures"
*** "Dreaming"
** UK 12" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK026T/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 2858 0 6
*** "Futures"
*** "Seeing Things"
** UK 12" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK045T/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 6717 0 8
*** "Futures" (Rub N' Tug Remix)
*** "Futures" (Metronomy Remix)
*** "Futures" (Al Usher Instrumental Mix)
** UK CD single (2006) Atlantic ATUK045CD/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 6718 2 1
*** "Futures" (Radio Edit) – 3:29
*** "Futures" (Metronomy Remix)
** UK CD promo (2006) Atlantic SAM 01171
*** "Futures" (Radio Edit) – 3:29
** UK 7" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK028/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 4078 7 1
*** "Throw It All Away"
*** "Inaminute"
** UK 12" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK028T/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 4079 0 1
*** "Throw It All Away"
*** "Thistles"
*** "Inaminute"
** UK CD single (2006) Atlantic ATUK028CD/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 4077 2 7
*** "Throw It All Away"
*** "Thistles"
*** "Inaminute"
** UK CD promo (2006) Atlantic PRO 15815/Ultimate Dilemma PRO 15815
*** "Throw It All Away" (Radio Edit) – 4:01
** UK 7" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK036/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 5508 7 4
*** "You're My Flame" – 3:15
*** "You're My Flame" (Blunt Laser Remix) – 4:35
** UK 12" single (2006) Atlantic ATUK036T/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 5507 0 6
*** "You're My Flame" (Justus Kohncke Vox Mix) – 7:35
*** "You're My Flame" (Justus Kohncke Disko Dub) – 8:44
*** "You're My Flame" – 3:15
*** "You're My Flame"(Dabrye Remix) – 3:12
** UK CD single (2006) Atlantic ATUK036CD/Ultimate Dilemma 5051011 5509 2 8
*** "You're My Flame" – 3:15
*** "You're My Flame"(Dabrye Remix) – 3:12
** US CD promo (2006) Atlantic PRCD 302345
*** "You're My Flame" – 3:15
*** "You're My Flame" (Blunt Laser Remix) – 4:35
*** "You're My Flame" (Dabrye Remix) – 3:12
*** "You're My Flame" (Justus Kohncke Vox Mix) – 7:35
*** "You're My Flame" (Justus Kohncke Disko Dub) – 8:44

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Crazy Like a Fox (book)

Crazy Like a Fox: The Definitive Chronicle of Brian Pillman 20 Years Later is a 2017 biography about American football player and professional wrestler Brian Pillman written by Liam O'Rourke and published by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. It won the Wrestling Observer Newsletter award for Best Pro Wrestling Book.
# Eminent 310 Unique

The Eminent 310 Unique is a home electronic organ that was built and introduced in 1972 by the Dutch organ manufacturer Eminent, at the time based in Bodegraven, the Netherlands. It was the first organ to include a string section, making it the first commercial polyphonic string synthesizer on the market. It is prominently featured on Jean Michel Jarre's albums Oxygène (1977) and Équinoxe (1978).
The technology for the string section was later released as a standalone instrument, the Solina String Ensemble (rebadged by ARP as the ARP String Ensemble for the US market), which saw wide use in popular music.
# Principle of homonymy

In zoology, the principle of homonymy is one of the guiding principles of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.
It states that any one name, in one particular spelling, may be used only once (within its group). This will typically be the first-published name; any later name with the same spelling (a homonym) is typically barred from being used. The principles of priority and the first reviser apply here. For family-group names the termination (which is rank-bound) is not taken into account.
       In 1777 Johann Reinhold Forster published the name Echidna for a genus of moray eels. This meant that when Georges Cuvier proposed to use this name Echidna in 1797 for the spiny anteater he created a junior homonym. Later, in 1811, Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger published the name Tachyglossus, as a replacement name, or nomen novum, and this is considered to be the valid name for the spiny anteater.
# Sylvester Madut Abraham

Sylvester Madut Abraham Ayuel Kiir (born 2 March 1933), professionally known as Sylvester Madut Abraham, also known as Madut Aluk, is a South Sudanese educationist who taught in many schools in the United Sudan. He served as an educational director-general of the Ministry of Education of Aweil in 2010.
Sylvester attended the graduation ceremony of the Teacher Training Centre on 6 December 2006, which was organised by the Ananda Marga Universal Relief Team (AMURT). He had been working with AMURT in Malualkhon, Wanyjok, South Sudan.
# Docimodus

Docimodus is a small genus of cichlids native to east Africa where they are found in Lake Malawi and one species (D. johnstoni) also occurs in Lake Malombe and the upper Shire River.
The species of this genus have unusual feeding habits: they feed on scales, fins, or skin of other fishes.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Docimodus evelynae Eccles & D. S. C. Lewis, 1976
* Docimodus johnstoni Boulenger, 1897
# Dordi

Dordi may refer to:

## People

* Alessandro Dordi, one of the Three Martyrs of Chimbote
* Dordi Nordby (born 1964), Norwegian curler
* Marcantonio Dordi (1598–1663), Italian painter, active in Bassano del Grappa

## Places

* Dordi Rural Municipality, Nepal
# Howe of Fife

56°17′N 3°07′W﻿ / ﻿56.29°N 3.12°W﻿ / 56.29; -3.12
The Howe of Fife is the broad, low-lying valley of the River Eden, lying between the Ochil Hills and the Lomond Hills in Fife, Scotland. Howe, in Scots means a hollow or a plain bounded by hills. The alternative terms Laich of Fife and the Valley of Eden have fallen from use, as has Stratheden, save for the hospital near Cupar.
Cupar-based Howe of Fife RFC take their name from the area.
# The Garden of Pan

The Garden of Pan is a painting by the pre-Raphaelite artist Edward Burne-Jones which was completed around 1886 and is currently housed at the National Gallery of Victoria.

## History

The subject of this painting was originally to form part of a piece inspired by Burne-Jones's visit to Italy in 1872. The original had intended to depict "the beginning of the world — with Pan and Echo and sylvan gods, and a forest full of centaurs, and a wild background of woods, mountains and rivers." The artist, at some point, decided that the subject was too large and settled on the present design in a series of sketches made in the mid-1870s.
A note in Burne-Jones's work record for 1876 states that he had started work on "the large picture of Pan in the woods", but it was not until 1886 that the picture could be said to be truly begun. The final picture was exhibited in the summer of 1887 at the Grosvenor Gallery.
The painting was purchased by the National Gallery of Victoria in 1919 as part of the Felton Bequest.
# Emily Bolton (table tennis)

Emily Bolton (born 10 February 1998) is an English international table tennis player. She is a doubles national champion and has represented England at the Commonwealth Games.

## Biography

Bolton won the national women's doubles title in 2020, alongside Denise Payet, and also claimed a singles bronze medal in the same year at the English National Table Tennis Championships. At the 2022 edition she and Charlotte Bardsley were beaten by Tin-Tin Ho & Maria Tsaptsinos in the women's doubles final.
In 2022, she was selected for the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham where she competed in two events; the women's doubles and the women's team events. England reached the quarter-finals in the latter event. Bolton had replaced the injured Mollie Patterson in the England squad.
In 2024, she won a 3rd women's doubles title at the English National Championships, held at the David Ross Sports Village in Nottingham.
# Dean du Plessis

Dean Du Plessis is a Zimbabwean cricket commentator. He is the world's first visually impaired cricket commentator to participate in international matches.

## Early life

Dean was born with tumors behind both retinas, destroying his eyesight before birth. He subsequently had both eyes removed, and currently wears glass eyes. Dean's brother Gary played first class cricket in Zimbabwe for the Mashonaland A cricket team. Dean started his love affair with cricket in 1991, when South Africa were re-admitted into the international cricketing fraternity and he was a student a boarding school in Worcester, South Africa. He used to spend his pocket money in calling up Radio One in Zimbabwe to know the scores, when the Zimbabwe national cricket team were given test status in 1992.

## Career

Dean's obsession for the game saw him collect the home phone numbers of Dave Houghton, Grant Flower and Alistair Campbell and discuss cricket in length with them. His knowledge about the game impressed Ravi Shastri, who allowed Dean to sit in the commentary box. The commentators eventually started chatting with him, and asking for his opinions. His first stint as a commentator was when his childhood friend Neil Manthorp, who was doing radio commentary for ESPNcricinfo allowed him a 15-minute stint. Dean's knowledge impressed the Cricinfo team, who hired him for the rest of the series.
His television debut was in 2003 with Mike Haysman during Zimbabwe's second one-day international with West Indies at the Queens Sports Club, in Bulawayo. He has traveled to South Africa and Bangladesh as part of the commentary team for different studios. He has also been a regular contributor and columnist for The Herald and The Daily News since 2010.

## Technique

Dean is wired to the stump microphone, and bases his commentary on the sounds that he picks up. He can make out the bowler from their landing and how they grunt. His assessment of the batsman's shots is based on the length of the time between the ball pitching and hitting the bat, shuffle of the batsman's feet, and the type of noise emanating from the bat striking the ball. He also uses the calls of different batsman, the shouts of the fielders and the sound of the crowd to deduce where the ball has gone after the batsman has played his shot. His commentary is also peppered with the statistics and conversations that he has imbibed over the last 20 years.
# Life of the Infamous: The Best of Mobb Deep

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Life of the Infamous: The Best of Mobb Deep is the greatest hits album from Queensbridge rap duo Mobb Deep, made up of rappers Prodigy and Havoc. It contains songs dating back to their 1993 debut album, Juvenile Hell, through their 2004 album, Amerikaz Nightmare. No Blood Money songs are on the album since those tracks are owned by Universal Music Group, not Sony Music Entertainment, the label that released this album. The disc includes "Blood Money" and "Go Head," two previously unreleased tracks. "Keep It Thoro" is the only song featured on a non-Mobb Deep album (Prodigy's H.N.I.C.).

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 45 |
# Doctor Jazz (musical)

Doctor Jazz is a 1975 musical with music by Luther Henderson and Buster Davis, with a book and lyrics by Davis. The musical premiered on Broadway in 1975 and was nominated for three Tony Awards for Best Choreography (Donald McKayle), Best Actress in a Musical (Lola Falana) and Best Costume Design (Raoul Pene Du Bois). The musical takes its name from the 1920s Jazz standard Doctor Jazz and tells an original story primarily set in the Storyville district in New Orleans and revolving around Edna Mae Sheridan, her mother, who owns a brothel, and two men vying for her attention.

## Production history

Doctor Jazz opened on Broadway at the Winter Garden Theatre on March 19, 1975. The show was directed and choreographed by Donald McKayle and produced by Cyma Rubin. The show struggled in previews, and closed after only five official performances.

## Original cast and characters

| Character | Broadway (1975) |
| Steve Anderson | Bobby Van |
| Edna Mae Sheridan | Lola Falana |
| Georgia Sheridan | Lillian Hayman |
| Harriet Lee | Peggy Pope |
| Jonathan Jackson Jr. | Jack Landrón |
| Henry / Rudy / Harry | Paul Eichel |
| Pete | Eron Tabor |

## Musical numbers

An original cast album was released following the show's closing.
# Asanthus squamulosus

Asanthus squamulosus is a North American species of plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to northern Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, San Luis Potosí), and the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico). Common name is Mule Mountain false brickellbush.
Asanthus squamulosus is a branching shrub up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. Flower heads have whitish disc florets but no ray florets. It grows in flats, creekbanks, and gravelly areas, often in pine-oak woodlands.
# Dordives

Dordives (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France. Dordives station has rail connections to Montargis, Melun and Paris.
# Huang Gun

Huang Gun (Chinese: 黄滚; pinyin: Huáng Gǔn) is a character featured within the famed classic Chinese novel Fengshen Yanyi.
Huang Gun is the father of Prince Huang Feihu and has guarded the Demarcation Pass for many a year. During the time of Huang Feihu's escape from the capital and his arrival at Demarcation Pass, Huang Gun would coldly scold his child for his betrayal. In time, Radiance would duel it out with the angry Huang Gun while Huang Feihu made his escape. Following a furthered battle with Radiance, Huang Gun would later be tricked by Huang Feihu's generals and be forced to tag along with his son. Huang Gun would thus stand his ground throughout the conflict with Yu Hua and Han Glory. Following the assistance of Nezha at certain points in time and Huang Feihu's arrival within Phoenix City, Huang Gun would remain there as a high ranked commander.
# Daisy Geyser

Daisy Geyser is a geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park in the United States.
Daisy Geyser is part of the Daisy Group. It was named prior to 1890 by the Hague Party. It erupts every 110 to 240 minutes for a period of 3 to 5 minutes and is one of the most predictable geysers in the park. Its fountain erupts at an angle to the ground and reaches a height of 75 feet (23 m). The interval between eruptions can be temporarily altered by an eruption of nearby Splendid Geyser. To a smaller degree, Brilliant Pool and Comet Geyser are influenced by Splendid and Daisy.
Daisy Geyser was one of the Yellowstone geysers that had its eruption interval disrupted by the 2002 Denali earthquake, in Alaska. Immediately after the quake, the interval rapidly decreased but returned to previous intervals over the course of a few weeks.