OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edgemont, Arkansas

Edgemont is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Cleburne County, Arkansas, United States. Edgemont is located on the north side of Greers Ferry Lake along Arkansas Highway 16, 2 miles (3.2 km) northwest of Greers Ferry. Edgemont has a post office with ZIP code 72044.
It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 56.

## Education

Public education for elementary and secondary students is provided by West Side School District, which operates West Side Elementary School and West Side High School located in Greers Ferry. The district encompasses more than 147.81 square miles (382.8 km$^2$) of land that includes all or portions of the following communities in Cleburne and Van Buren counties: Edgemont, Greers Ferry, Higden and Prim.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Edgemont CDP, Arkansas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 47 | 83.93% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 2 | 3.57% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 2 | 3.57% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 1 | 1.79% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 2 | 3.57% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2 | 3.57% |
| Total | 56 | 100.00% |
# Astrorama

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Astrorama is an album by French Jazz fusion artist Jean-Luc Ponty and Japanese Avant-Garde artist Masahiko Satoh. It was released in 1970 on Toshiba EMI. The album was recorded live in Tokyo on August 29, 1970. Catalog: FAR EAST/TOSHIBA EMI (ETJ-65016)

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Golden Green" (Jean-Luc Ponty)
* "And So On" (Masahiko Sato)

### Side two

* "Astrorama" (Jean-Luc Ponty)
* "Nuggis" (Jean-Luc Ponty)

## Personnel

* Motohiko Hino – drums
* Yoshiaki Masuo – electric guitar
* Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen – bass
* Jean-Luc Ponty – electric violin
* Masahiko Satoh – piano, electric piano
# Cerberilla moebii

Cerberilla moebii is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine heterobranch mollusc in the family Aeolidiidae.

## Distribution

This species was described from Mauritius. An animal from Reunion may be this species.

## Description

All Cerberilla species have a broad foot and the cerata are long and numerous, arranged in transverse rows across the body. In this species the long oral tentacles have bands of dark blue and there is a narrow band of black on each of the cerata. Two species from the Indian Ocean, Cerberilla africana Eliot, 1903 (East Africa) and Cerberilla affinis (Bergh, 1888) - Indonesia are similar in colour.

## Ecology

Species of Cerberilla live on and in sandy substrates where they burrow beneath the surface and feed on burrowing sea anemones.
# Sweet Surrender (John Denver song)

"Sweet Surrender" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter John Denver. It was originally recorded for his 1974 album Back Home Again, but was chosen as the lead single from the concert album An Evening with John Denver. "Sweet Surrender" reached No. 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in February 1975, remaining in the Top 40 for eight weeks. It also rose to No. 1 on the adult contemporary chart, Denver's fourth song to reach the top on this survey (following "Sunshine on My Shoulders", "Annie's Song" and "Back Home Again").
Following a theme common to many of Denver's songs, the lyrics to "Sweet Surrender" deal with a journey of self-exploration tied to themes of nature and environment. The single version of "Sweet Surrender" has yet to appear on any compact disc or digital reissue, characterized by its lack of applause over the introduction. This can be determined by an audible comparison between RCA Victor PB-10148, the 45 rpm single issue vs. any compact disc containing the song. Compact discs contain either the studio version from the Back Home Again album or the complete, unedited "live" version from An Evening with John Denver. The single version of "Sweet Surrender" is identical to the version aired live on the John Denver TV Special A Family Event on December 1, 1974, on ABC. "Sweet Surrender" was the opening theme song of the 1974 Walt Disney movie The Bears and I. It was covered by the pop/folk band The Seekers and appeared on the Australian release of their 1975 self-titled album.
Billboard described "Sweet Surrender" as a "pretty, melodic cut." Cash Box said that "John Denver's high, clear voice, easy listening guitar stylings and sunny disposition should make this record another hit."

## Chart performance

| Chart (1974–75) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 38 |
| Canadian RPM Top Singles | 38 |
| Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary Tracks | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 16 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 13 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 7 |
# Diakonoffiana

Diakonoffiana is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Diakonoffiana cyanitis (Diakonoff, 1973)
* Diakonoffiana cyanosticha (Clarke, 1976)
* Diakonoffiana mataea (Diakonoff, 1973)
* Diakonoffiana saloris (Diakonoff, 1973)
* Diakonoffiana spumans (Diakonoff, 1973)
* Diakonoffiana syngena (Diakonoff, 1973)
* Diakonoffiana tricolorana (Meyrick, 1881)
* Diakonoffiana vindemians (Meyrick, 1921)
# Ash Mill

Ash Mill is a village in Devon, England.
Ashmill was the site of Ashwater station on the former L.S.W.R. North Cornwall line which closed in the 1960s. The station is now a private residence.
# High Orchard Bridge

High Orchard Bridge is a bascule bridge over the Gloucester and Sharpness Canal in High Orchard in the city of Gloucester, England. It was opened in 2008 to carry the newly constructed St Ann Way over the canal. In 2012, Marstons pub company opened a brand new pub on the land next to the bridge and named it after the bridge “The High Orchard” which has since gone on to be one of Gloucester’s busiest pubs.
# Südstadt (Karlsruhe)

Südstadt is a borough of Karlsruhe between Oststadt and the main train station.

## History

When the first train station in the city of Karlsruhe was inaugurated on April 1, 1843, a railway workers' settlement was formed on the site of the former "Augärten" (meaning floodplain gardens). On March 13, 1857, the city presented a development plan that envisaged a southern expansion of the city. In this context, the first workers' housing was built in 1858 and then finally the first street in the so-called "Bahnhofsviertel" was built in 1860. From 1849 to 1997, there was a repair shop of the Grand Duchy of Baden State Railway in the southern part of the borough.
The so-called Bahnhofsviertel (station district) had to contend with numerous problems. The railway tracks cut off the southern part of the city from the rest of the city, as there were only three railway crossings, which were increasingly closed due to the increasing traffic. Plans to build a tunnel were abandoned because the costs were too high and a bridge was built, but the steep gradient meant that horse-drawn carts could not cross the bridge. The smoke pollution from the steam locomotives was no longer acceptable. As traffic continued to increase and a major extension of the tracks became necessary, the station was finally moved south in 1913. The former route is now home to the Badisches Staatstheater Karlsruhe and the administrative building of the former Oberpostdirektion Karlsruhe. In addition to the traffic problems, the living conditions of the population in the tenement blocks were poor. In 1897, there was only 16 square meters of living space per person, compared to 30 square meters in the rest of the city.
# David Hillier (academic)

David Hillier is Associate Principal at the University of Strathclyde and Executive Dean of the Strathclyde Business School, having previously held the Ziff Chair in Financial Markets at Leeds University Business School, University of Leeds. He has taught financial and accounting topics in a number of academic institutions in Greece, Italy, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Spain, Tanzania, Thailand and others. Professor David Hillier is an author of several books and other publications in the field of finance, corporate governance and accounting, including "Fundamentals of Corporate Finance: European Edition".

## Academic career

Hillier was appointed to the Ziff Chair in Financial Markets at the University of Leeds in 2004. He moved to the Accounting and Finance Department in the University of Strathclyde in September 2010. His research papers have attracted an ANBAR citation and best paper prizes and he has been ranked in the top 3% most prolific finance researchers in the world over the period 1958 - 2008. He is also on the editorial board of Accounting and Finance, Accounting Research Journal, Finance Letters, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, Review of Behavioral Finance, and African Journal of Finance and Management. Previously, Professor Hillier has also reviewed for many journals, including the Journal of Banking and Finance, Financial Analysts Journal, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, Journal of Corporate Finance, The Financial Review, Journal of Risk and Insurance, Journal of Management Studies, European Financial Management, and Journal of International Money and Finance.
Professor Hillier has conducted courses for a variety of professional clients, including The World Bank and the National Health Service. He was employed as a World Bank consultant in March 2004 to the Bank of Tanzania and his main role was to advise the institution on the use and supervision of financial derivatives in the local banking sector. He has also worked as a consultant for NHS Connecting for Health to advise on their internal corporate governance structures.

## Books

* Fundamentals of Corporate Finance: European Edition, by D. Hillier, I. Clacher, S. Ross, R. Westerfield, J. Jaffe, and B. Jordan. McGraw-Hill, 4th Edition, 2020. ISBN 978-1526848086
* Corporate Finance: European Edition, by D. Hillier, S. Ross, R. Westerfield, J. Jaffe, and B. Jordan. McGraw-Hill, 3rd Edition, 2016.
* Financial Markets and Corporate Strategy: European Edition, by D. Hillier, M. Grinblatt, and S. Titman. McGraw-Hill, 2nd Edition, 2011.
# Cotoneaster lucidus

Cotoneaster lucidus, the shiny cotoneaster, or hedge cotoneaster, is a deciduous, medium-sized shrub with long, spreading branches reaching heights (and breadths) of 6' to 10'. It is native to parts of northern Asia, and adapted to tolerate colder weather (to zone 4). C. lucidus was described in 1856 by Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal. Some authorities consider it to be a synonym of Cotoneaster acutifolius, the Peking cotoneaster.

## Identification
### Leaves and branches

The leaves of Cotoneaster lucidus are dark green (changing yellow to red in autumn), simple, ovate, about 1" to 2.5" long and up to 1" wide, having pubescence on their undersides and growing in an alternate pattern along its stems. Branches are tolerant of pruning.

### Flowers

Flowers are a pale-pink, small and clustered blooming in early June. Flower buds are imbricate, appressed with loose exposed outer scales.

### Fruit

Cotoneaster lucidus grows an attractive, blackish pome fruit, about half an inch in diameter, which ripens between September and October.

### Bark

The bark is tan in color, with lenticels on slender stems which have a pattern resembling fishbone.

### Roots

Despite its sparse root system, Cotoneaster lucidus holds up well in persistent winds thus making it a good hedging plant. It grows particularly well in well-drained, loose soil, but soil pH can vary.

## Propagation

Cotoneaster lucidus can be propagated by cuttings or by seed, with stratification necessary in the case of the latter.

## Pests

Cotoneaster lucidus is prone to fireblight, leaf spot, scale insects and spider mites.
# Laurila (surname)

Laurila is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Henri Laurila (born 1980), Finnish ice hockey defenceman
* Kalevi Laurila (1937–1991), Finnish cross country skier
* Kelly Laurila, Canadian academic
* Liisa Laurila (born 1974), Finnish synchronized swimmer
* Maija Laurila (born 1983), Finnish racing cyclist
# Cephalosporolide

Cephalosporolides are novel lactones isolated from marine Penicillium.
# Chrysallida trachis

Chrysallida trachis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of a number within the genus Chrysallida.
# Hoffman Athletic F.C.

Hoffman Athletic F.C. may refer to either of two association football clubs operated by the Hoffman Manufacturing Company during the 20th century:
* Hoffman Athletic F.C. (Chelmsford)
* Hoffman Athletic F.C. (Stonehouse)
# Bath, Georgia

Bath is an unincorporated community in Richmond County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

The community was so named on account of a mineral spa near the original town site. An early variant name was "Richmond Baths". A post office called Bath was established in 1854, and remained in operation until 1907. In 1900, the community had 100 inhabitants.
# Ash Meadows pebblesnail

The Ash Meadows pebblesnail (Pyrgulopsis erythropoma) is a species of freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae.
This species is endemic to the Point of Rocks spring complex, Ash Meadows, Nevada, United States. Its natural habitat is springs. It is threatened by habitat loss.
The common name of this species is taken from the name of the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge in Nevada.

## Description

Pyrgulopsis erythropoma is a small snail that has a height of 1.6–2.4 millimetres (0.063–0.094 in) and globose-turbinate, shell. Its differentiated from other Pyrgulopsis in that its penial filament has an absent lobe and elongate filament with the penial ornament consisting of a large, superficial ventral gland. It is distinguished from closely similar P. pisteri by its more globose shell, blade-like penis, and absence of anterior capsule gland vestibule.
# Arque River

Arque River is one of the headwaters of Río Grande and Mamoré River in Bolivia. The Arque has its source in the Kimsa Cruz mountain range on the western slope of the mountain Waylluma at 17°41′0″S 66°43′30″W﻿ / ﻿17.68333°S 66.72500°W﻿ / -17.68333; -66.72500, 50 km northeast of the mining city Oruro, and 65 km southwest of Cochabamba.
The river flows 50 km in a southeasterly direction before it turns northeast. At kilometer 58, there is the provincial capital Arque on the northern bank of the river, at kilometer 72 the village Umani on the southern bank, and at kilometer 85 the town of Capinota on the northern bank.
The watershed of Arque River comprises 2,224 km$^2$. At Capinota, the base flow of the river is 2 to 2.5 m³/s. However, when the river rises during the rainy season (November–April), the flow can be up to 900 m³/s. The sediments which Arque River carries in the rainy season can be up to 120 g/L.
After a total of 88 km the Arque joins Rocha River at 17°42′10″S 66°14′45″W﻿ / ﻿17.70278°S 66.24583°W﻿ / -17.70278; -66.24583 at an elevation of 2,350 m to form Caine River. Caine River, after another 162 km, merges into Rìo Grande which after a total of 1,438 km from the source of Rocha River joins Ichilo River.
# Link (Porno Graffitti song)

Link (リンク) is the twenty-second single by the Japanese Pop-rock band Porno Graffitti. It was released on July 18, 2007.

## Usage in other media

* The song is featured on Qatar Airways, the state-owned flag carrier of Qatar and the world's largest 5-star airline according to Skytrax. Qatar Airways becomes the only airline operator and a member of Oneworld alliance.
* The song was featured in the third generation Subaru Impreza for the Japanese market.
# Verticordia ovalifolia

Verticordia ovalifolia, commonly known as oval-leaved featherflower, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an openly branched shrub with egg-shaped leaves and strap-like, feathery petals in spring.

## Description

Verticordia ovalifolia is a shrub which usually grows to a height of up to 80 cm (31 in) and 90 cm (35 in) wide with several main stems and a few side branches. Its leaves are elliptic or egg-shaped, 4–7 mm (0.16–0.28 in) long, with translucent edges.
The flowers are lightly scented and arranged in rounded groups near the ends of the branches, each flower on a stalk 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long. The floral cup is top-shaped, about 3 mm (0.12 in) long and glabrous with small appendages around its edge. The sepals are green, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long with ten to thirteen cream to pink, feathery lobes and two small, ear-like, hairy appendages. The petals are cream to reddish or purplish, erect, 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long, oblong to wedge-shaped and strap-like with a deeply divided outer edge. The style is 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long, straight and densely hairy near the tip. Flowering time is from August to December.

## Taxonomy and naming

Verticordia ovalifolia was first formally described by Carl Meisner in 1857 from a specimen collected by James Drummond and the description was published in Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany. The specific epithet (ovalifolia) is "from the Latin ovalis (oval) and folium (a leaf), in reference to the leaf shape".
When Alex George reviewed the genus Verticordia in 1991, he placed this species in subgenus Eperephes, the only species in section Corynatoca.

## Distribution and habitat

This verticordia usually grows in sand, sometimes with lateritic gravel, often with other species of Verticordia, usually in heath and shrubland. It occurs in two disjunct areas between Perth and Geraldton and another between Dumbleyung and Lake King in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions.

## Conservation status

Verticordia ovalifolia is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

## Use in horticulture

Oval-leaved featherflower is described as "a beautiful, attractively foliaged shrub" which has been grown in gardens and in pots in a range of well-drained soils. It is usually propagated from cuttings although it can also be grown from seed. Grafting onto Chamelaucium uncinatum rootstock has produced bushy shrubs that bear large numbers of flowers.
# Editorial URSS

Editorial URSS is a Russian scientific literature publishing house (textbooks, monographs, journals, proceedings of Russian institutes and universities, etc.). Since 1995, Editorial URSS has issued more than 9000 items in Russian, Spanish, and English.
About 200 books have been issued by Editorial URSS in collaboration with Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Russian Foundation of Humanities and the Open Society Foundations. These books on science and nature (physics, mathematics, chemistry), biology, ecology, medicine, synergetics, social sciences (economics, politics, history, psychology, sociology, philology, languages, etc.) are aimed to the general public.
Books published by URSS around 2005-2007 were sometimes published under the imprint "KomKniga".
# Subero

Subero is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfonso Subero (born 1970), Spanish footballer
* Carlos Subero (born 1972), Venezuelan baseball coach and player
* Cristhian Subero (born 1991), Colombian footballer
# Cephalostachyum

Cephalostachyum is a genus of Asian and Madagascan bamboo in the grass family.
The plants are of small to medium size compared to most other bamboo. Their choice habitats are mountain to lowland forests.

## Species

* Cephalostachyum burmanicum - Myanmar
* Cephalostachyum capitatum - Myanmar, Assam, Bhutan
* Cephalostachyum chapelieri - Madagascar
* Cephalostachyum flavescens - Myanmar, Andaman Islands
* Cephalostachyum langbianense - Vietnam
* Cephalostachyum latifolium - Yunnan, Myanmar, Assam, Bhutan, Nepal, Sikkim
* Cephalostachyum mannii - Yunnan, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan
* Cephalostachyum mindorense - Philippines
* Cephalostachyum pallidum - Yunnan, Myanmar, Assam, Tibet
* Cephalostachyum pergracile - Yunnan, Myanmar, Assam, Laos, Bhutan
* Cephalostachyum perrieri - Madagascar
* Cephalostachyum scandens - Yunnan, Myanmar
* Cephalostachyum viguieri - Madagascar
* Cephalostachyum virgatum - Yunnan, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam

## formerly included

see Bambusa Cathariostachys Dendrocalamus Kinabaluchloa Schizostachyum
* Cephalostachyum chevalieri - Kinabaluchloa wrayi
* Cephalostachyum chinense - Schizostachyum chinense
* Cephalostachyum griffithii - Schizostachyum griffithii
* Cephalostachyum madagascariense - Cathariostachys madagascariensis
* Cephalostachyum malayense - Dendrocalamus pendulus
* Cephalostachyum peclardii - Cathariostachys capitata
* Cephalostachyum pingbianense - Schizostachyum pingbianense
* Cephalostachyum sanguineum - Schizostachyum sanguineum
* Cephalostachyum schizostachyoides - Bambusa schizostachyoides

## Museums

Chinese maps show a Cephalostachyum Museum in Beijing. However, this appears to be a mistranslation; the museum is actually dedicated to the diabolo, a kind of yo-yo made of bamboo.
# Svarta Bjorn

Anna Rebecka Hofstad (7 April 1878 in Offersøya, Norway – 12 October 1901 in Tornehamn, Sweden) was a Norwegian cook. She was known in history as Svarta Bjorn (lit. 'Black Bear'), Svarta Bjørn (Norwegian), and Svarta Björn (Swedish). She was active as a canteen cook for the railway navvies (workers) during the construction of the Iron Ore Line between Kiruna and Narvik in 1899-1901. She has been treated as a local legend in the history of the area and became the object of fiction.
She has been described as tall, dark, beautiful and intelligent. Her fame may be due to being one of the few women in the area, making her an icon among the railway workers. According to legend, she died during a fight with another railway cook, who broke her ribs and gave her a fatal blow to the head. She was taken to the infirmary in Tornehamn, where she died. At the time of her death, she was also to have suffered from tuberculosis, which may also have contributed to her death. She was buried in the Tornehamn Navvy workers cemetery. The white cross on her grave does not mention her entire name, but only names her as "Anna".
In 1979, a Swedish film was made about her: Legenden om Svarta Björn (The Legend of Svarta Björn) by Ingvar Skogsberg.
# Streptomyces thermoviolaceus

Streptomyces thermoviolaceus is a thermophilic bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from composts. Streptomyces thermoviolaceus produces chitinase and peroxidase.