OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carrington, Missouri

Carrington is an unincorporated community in Callaway County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community is on Missouri Route H approximately four miles west-southwest of Fulton. It is on the boundary of a section of the Mark Twain National Forest.

## History

Carrington was laid out in 1872 by William Carrington, and named for him. A post office called Carrington was established in 1873, and remained in operation until 1954.
# Cornelis Dekker

Cornelis Dekker may refer to:
* Cornelis Bontekoe (1644?–1685), real surname Dekker, Dutch physician
* Cornelis Gerritsz Decker (1618–1678), Dutch landscape painter
* Cornelis Decker (historian) (1933–2012), Dutch historian
* Cees Dekker (born 1959), Dutch scientist
# Corregimientos of Colombia

Corregimiento is a term used in Colombia to define a subdivision of Colombian municipalities. According to the Colombian Constitution of 1991 and Decree 2274 of October 4, 1991, a corregimiento is an internal part of a Department or province, which includes a population core. It is usually less populated than a municipality..
Historically, a corregimiento was administered by a corregidor.
# Carpenter's Bar, Montana

Carpenter's Bar, Montana was an early unincorporated community in Powell County, site of a post office from June–December 1872, with Thomas Pounds as postmaster. It was the site of a gold mine discovered on June 3, 1865.
# Hew (disambiguation)

Hew is a given name.
Hew or HEW may also refer to:
* Hewer, a type of miner
* Hewing, the creation of lumber from logs
* Health extension worker, or health extension officer
* Heworth Interchange, in Tyne and Wear, England, station code HEW
* United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
* Hanford Engineer Works, part of the Manhattan Project
** HEW Proficiency Examination, A medical technologist certification that was administered by HEW
# Corrado Borroni

Corrado Borroni (born 6 May 1973) is a former professional tennis player from Italy.

## Biography

Borroni, who comes from Milan, began playing tennis at the age of five and turned professional in 1991.
A right-handed player, Borroni is most noted for his performance on debut at the 1995 Italian Open (Rome Masters), where he made the third round as a qualifier. In the opening round he upset world number nine Yevgeny Kafelnikov, who was ranked over 400 places ahead of him. He then beat Roberto Carretero in the second round, before his run was ended by Stefan Edberg. When he made it through qualifying at the same tournament in 1996, he again came up against Kafelnikov in the first round and was beaten in three sets.
# Hermann Geiger

Hermann Geiger (27 October 1914 - 26 August 1966) was a Swiss aviator and search and rescue pilot whose heroic actions gave him national hero status in Switzerland. Known as "The Glacier Pilot," he pioneered the art of landing his Piper PA-18 on glaciers in the Swiss Alps like no other. In over 600 rescue missions, he managed to land his specially modified aircraft under extreme conditions on snow-covered glaciers. He often had to carry the injured people by himself in subzero temperatures and blizzard conditions to get them safely aboard his plane. Geiger once said, "To save lives, you must risk your own". He died from injuries suffered in a fatal collision with a glider at the age of 52. In aviation history, Geiger is the first man to successfully land on a glacier and one of the first mountain rescuers.

## Biography

Geigers was from Sion in Valais, Switzerland, the son of a farmer. His love of flying began at the age of ten when he went to an aviation club for the first time. He began working as a mechanic when he was fifteen at a garage. He built his own glider and took gliding lessons as a young man. In 1940, he trained to become a police officer, giving flying lessons in his spare time.
He was the first man to land his plane on Kanderfirm, a 7,800-foot glacier in Switzerland. He modified his Piper plane with retractable metal skies, enabling him, after much practice, to land on glaciers and mountains where most would not dare. On 16 July 1953, he also successfully landed on the summit of Monte Rosa glacier.
Geiger was known as the Eagle from Sion or King of Mountain Pilots. He wrote a book: Alpine Pilot first published in 1956 and translated into English by Alan Tuppen. It is a concise and interesting personal account of his achievement and joy of flying and has a real place in Alpine history alongside all the best.
Hermann Geiger was a world-renowned Gletscherpilot and one of the founders of the Swiss Air Rescue (Rega). He was the inventor of a landing technique for snow slopes to rescue climbers in distress. He led more than 600 daring rescues with his single-engine Piper PA-18 through the high mountains.
In 1958, he played himself in a semi-documentary Swiss feature film called SOS Glacier Pilot in 1959.
Geiger was also a member of the Segelfluggruppe Winterthur.
On 26 August 1966, he was flying with a student at the Sion airport when they collided with a glider. Geiger died from injuries as a result of the accident. A few days later, many people attended his funeral.
# Carna botnet

The Carna botnet was a botnet of 420,000 devices created by an anonymous hacker to measure the extent of the Internet in what the creator called the “Internet Census of 2012”.

## Data collection

The data was collected by infiltrating Internet devices, especially routers, that used a default password or no password at all. It was named after Carna, "the Roman goddess for the protection of inner organs and health".
Collected data was compiled into a GIF portrait to display Internet use around the world over the course of 24 hours. The data gathered included only the IPv4 address space and not the IPv6 address space.
The Carna Botnet creator believes that with a growing number of IPv6 hosts on the Internet, 2012 may have been the last time a census like this was possible.

## Results

Of the 4.3 billion possible IPv4 addresses, Carna Botnet found a total of 1.3 billion addresses in use, including 141 million that were behind a firewall and 729 million that returned reverse domain name system records. The remaining 2.3 billion IPv4 addresses are probably not used.
An earlier first Internet census by the USDHS LANDER-study had counted 187 million visible Internet hosts in 2006.

## Further implications

The data provided by the Carna botnet was used by security researcher Morgan Marquis-Boire to determine in how many countries FinFisher spyware was being used. The use of such legally-gray data to conduct open source analysis raised questions for some, but Marquis-Boire expressed a belief that data is data. "I consider this more like rogue academia rather than criminal activity," he told Wired Magazine.

## Number of hosts by top level domain

Amongst other, Carna Botnet counted the number of hosts with reverse DNS names observed from May to October 2012. The top 20 Top Level Domains were:
| Number of hosts | Top Level Domain |
| 374,670,873 | .net |
| 199,029,228 | .com |
| 75,612,578 | .jp |
| 28,059,515 | .it |
| 28,026,059 | .br |
| 21,415,524 | .de |
| 20,552,228 | .cn |
| 17,450,093 | .fr |
| 17,363,363 | .au |
| 17,296,801 | .ru |
| 16,910,153 | .mx |
| 14,416,783 | .pl |
| 14,409,280 | .nl |
| 13,702,339 | .edu |
| 11,915,681 | .ar |
| 9,157,824 | .ca |
| 8,937,159 | .uk |
| 7,452,888 | .se |
| 7,243,480 | .tr |
| 6,878,625 | .in |
# Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology

Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology (CEST) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of IOM3 covering corrosion engineering, corrosion science, and corrosion control.

## History

The journal was founded in 1965 as the British Corrosion Journal (BCJ). It was launched as a publication of the British Joint Corrosion Group, which represented the interests of a number of professional organisations, including the Institute of Metals (later known the Metals Society and the Institute of Materials), to promote corrosion as an independent area of expertise. In this way, BCJ contrasted with existing journals in this field, namely Corrosion Science, which represented a more academic background.
In 1979, the Metals Society established the annual Guy Bengough Medal and Prize, which would be awarded to the best paper published in BCJ from the previous two years.
In 2001, the Institute of Materials (IoM) outsourced publication of 13 journals including BCJ to Maney Publishing. The next year, IoM merged into the Institute of Materials, Minerals, and Mining (IOM3).
BCJ had initially sourced the majority of its papers from the United Kingdom and the rest of the Commonwealth although increasingly drew from more international sources over time. In 2003, the journal was renamed to Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology to reflect the international nature of the journal.
In 2015, Maney was acquired by Taylor & Francis Group, which continues to publish CEST.
The journal is currently edited by Stuart B. Lyon.

## Abstracting and indexing

Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology is abstracted and indexed in:
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Essential Science Indicators
* Inspec
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 1.8.
# Corrosion Science

Corrosion Science is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier in 16 issues per year. Established in 1961, it covers a wide range of topics in the study of pure/applied corrosion and corrosion engineering, including but not limited to oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control methods, as well as surface science and engineering. The editors-in-chief are J.M.C. Mol (Delft University of Technology) and O.R. Mattos (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Chemical Abstracts
* Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology
* Inspec
* Materials Science Citation Index
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 7.205.
# Corrosella astierii

Corrosella astierii is a species of small brackish water snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae.
This species is endemic to France.
# Hibbertia scabrifolia

Hibbertia scabrifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Kimberley region of Western Australia. It is a shrub with low-lying branches, linear leaves and yellow flowers usually arranged singly near the ends of branches, usually with 20 to 22 stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

## Description

Hibbertia scabrifolia is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 60 cm (24 in) and has many low-lying branches, the foliage covered with rosette-like hairs. The leaves are linear, mostly 6–13 mm (0.24–0.51 in) long and 1.1–2.0 mm (0.043–0.079 in) wide on a petiole up to 0.8 mm (0.031 in) long. The lower surface of the leaves is densely hairy. The flowers are arranged singly on the ends of branches, each flower on a thread-like peduncle 6.5–14.7 mm (0.26–0.58 in) long, with egg-shaped bracts at the base. The five sepals are joined at the base, the two outer sepal lobes 2.3–2.8 mm (0.091–0.110 in) long and 2.4–2.8 mm (0.094–0.110 in) wide, and the inner lobes longer and broader. The five petals are narrow wedge-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, yellow, 2.5–3.3 mm (0.098–0.130 in) long and there are 20 to 22 stamens arranged in bundles around the two densely scaly carpels, each carpel with two ovules.

## Taxonomy

Hibbertia scabrifolia was first formally described in 2010 by Hellmut R. Toelken in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens from specimens collected on Theda Station in 1985. The specific epithet (scabrifolia) means "rough-leaved".

## Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows eucalypt woodland in the Northern Kimberley region of northern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Hibbertia scabrifolia is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Coslada Dry Port

The Dry Port of Madrid, also known as the Dry Port of Coslada, is a logistics platform for the distribution of goods located in the Spanish municipality of Coslada, near Madrid.

## Description

The draft project for the dry port traces back to 1995. The start of operations took place in 2001, through the link to the ports of Algeciras, Valencia, Bilbao and Barcelona. The port of Valencia early consolidated as the main synergy hoarder vis-à-vis the activity of the Dry Port of Coslada, amounting for the 92% of the freight volume by 2016. After the purchase of the stocks of Noatum by the Chinese company COSCO Shipping Ports, the management of the terminal, transferred to Conte Rail, became controlled by Cosco. It has its own customs service.
# Cosmic Express

Cosmic Express is a puzzle video game created by Alan Hazelden, Benjamin Davis and Tyu. The game was released in 2017 for personal computers, mobile devices, and Nintendo Switch.

## Gameplay

Cosmic Express is a puzzle video game that tasks players with constructing train tracks inside space domes to transports passengers to their destinations.

## Development and release

Cosmic Express was created by independent developers Alan Hazelden, Benjamin Davis and Tyu. The game developed using the Unity game engine. The game was released for Linux, macOS, and Windows-based personal computers and Android and iOS mobile devices on 16 March 2017. A port for Nintendo Switch was released on 2 September 2021.
# Casasola de Arión

Casasola de Arión is a village in Valladolid, Castile-Leon, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 27.65 square kilometres (10.68 sq mi) and as of 2011 had a population of 314 people.
41°35′N 5°14′W﻿ / ﻿41.583°N 5.233°W﻿ / 41.583; -5.233
# Carolyn Washburn

Carolyn Washburn was the vice president and editor of The Cincinnati Enquirer until May 2015. Previously she was the vice president and editor of the Des Moines Register. She was also the executive editor of The Idaho Statesman until 1999.
Washburn began her career in journalism in 1984 at the Lansing State Journal as a business reporter Covering Oldsmobile, General Motors and the United Auto Workers. She was promoted to business editor. She moved to the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle in 1987 covering Eastman Kodak Co.

## Awards

* 2010: The Des Moines Register won the Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography. Washburn won Gannett Chairmans Ring.
* 2009: Washburn was 1st runner up for Gannett Editor of the Year.
* 2008: Washburn was named Gannett Editor of the Year.

## Des Moines Register presidential debates

Washburn received both harsh criticism and praise for how she moderated the 2007 Des Moines Register Republican presidential debate. She was criticized for controlling the pace of the debate and for her lengthy introductory remarks. The Iowa Independent wrote that the debate "was a train wreck, difficult for even the most ardent political junkie to watch. What seemed like a good idea on paper - avoiding over-discussed, politically charged topics about Iraq and immigration reform and forcing candidates to keep their answers succinct - actually made me yearn for a surreal surprise a la the YouTube debates." The Wall Street Journal wrote that Washburn treated the Republican candidates "like schoolchildren." Also, when she asked the Republican candidates to raise their hands if they believed climate change was caused by humans, Fred Thompson asked to explain his position and his request was denied. But The Baltimore Sun said: "Editor Carolyn Washburn is running a tight debate ship: No questions about the war or immigration. Just big-think questions." Politico, a new Web entry in political coverage, was impressed. "Carolyn Washburn, editor of the Des Moines Register, asked all the questions and did so in a manner that suggests she believes a presidential debate should be more about information than entertainment,'' Roger Simon says. "That is a staggering concept and one that some reporters may not have liked - there were few of the fireworks that fuel juicy story lines - but I have a feeling serious voters, which the Iowans who vote on caucus night are, got a lot out of it."
# Corpus separatum

Corpus separatum is a Latin term referring to a city or region which is given a special legal and political status different from its environment, but which falls short of being sovereign, or an independent city state. The term may refer to:
* Corpus separatum (Jerusalem), the 1947 UN proposal for Jerusalem
* Corpus separatum (Fiume), the historical status of Fiume (today's Rijeka, Croatia) between 1776 and 1918
* Pordenone, a corpus separatum between 1378 and 1514
* Novi Pazar, a corpus separatum between 1878 and 1912
Similar but different concepts include:
* Enclave and exclave
* Federal districts
* Condominium (international law)
* International city
During the Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina was sometimes described as corpus separatum as well as condominium.
# Cotton Candy (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Cotton Candy is an album by Al Hirt that was released in 1964 by RCA Victor. The album features the Anita Kerr Singers.
The title track hit No. 3 on the Easy Listening chart and No. 15 on the Billboard Hot 100. "Walkin'" was released as the B-Side to "Cotton Candy" and reached No. 103 on the Billboard 100. The album landed on the Billboard 200 chart in 1964, reaching #6.

## Track listing

* "Cotton Candy" (Russ Damon)
* "Hello, Dolly!" (Jerry Herman)
* "Django's Castle" (Django Reinhardt)
* "Moo Moo" (Allen Toussaint)
* "Last Date" (Floyd Cramer)
* "Big Man" (Beasley Smith)
* "Walkin'" (Jerry Reed)
* "Too Late (Trop Tard)" (Charles Aznavour)
* "Rumpus" (Shurelon J. Jones)
* "Melissa" (Tupper Saussy)
* "Walkin' with Mr. Lee" (Lee Allen)
* "12th Street Rag" (Euday L. Bowman)

## Personnel

* Al Hirt - trumpet
* Al Hirt and His Orchestra - orchestra
* Al Hirt and His Chorus - chorus
* Bob Moore, Boots Randolph, Buddy Harman, Dutch McMillin, Floyd Cramer, Grady Martin, Ray Edenton, The Anita Kerr Singers - musicians

### Technical

* Chuck Seitz - recording engineer

## Chart positions

| Chart (1964) | Peak position |
| Billboard Top LPs | 6 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart | Peak position |
| 1964 | "Cotton Candy" | Easy Listening (Billboard) | 3 |
| 1964 | "Cotton Candy" | Billboard Hot 100 | 15 |
# Counter

Counter may refer to:

## Mathematics and computing

* Counter machine, a subclass of register machines
* Counter (digital), an electronic device, mechanical device, or computer program for counting
* Loop counter, the variable that controls the iterations of a loop
* Jeton, a reckoning counter used on reckoning boards for calculations
* Mechanical counter, a digital counter using mechanical components
* Tally counter, a mechanical counting device
* Web counter, a counter that counts the number of visits to a web page
* Project COUNTER, a standard for reporting usage statistics of electronic resources
* People counter, a device used to measure the number of people transversing a certain passage or entrance

## Games and sport

* Counter (board wargames), a playing piece used in board wargames
* Counter run, an offensive play in American football
* Counter turn, an element in figure skating
* Counter (collectible card games), a small item used to represent certain objects or conditions in a collectible card game
* Jones Counter, measures distance bicycles travel

## Linguistics and typography

* Counter (typography), an enclosed space in a letter-form
* Measure word, a type of word in some languages
** Japanese counter word

## Other uses

* Countertop, the flat surface of a counter
* Bar (counter), a type of counter used in bars for food serving
* Compter or counter, a small jail
* Counter, the part of a ship's stern above the waterline that extends beyond the rudder stock (see nautical terms)
* The Counter, a global hamburger restaurant chain
* Frequency counter, an electronic instrument for measuring frequency

## People with the name

* Nick Counter (1940–2009), American film and television executive
* S. Allen Counter (1944–2017), American neuroscientist, polar explorer, and university administrator
* See also Caunter, an associated surname
# Cosworth KF engine

The Cosworth-Opel KF engine is a production-based, high-revving, prototype, four-stroke, 2.5-liter, naturally aspirated, V-6 racing engine, originally designed, developed and produced by Opel, in collaboration with Cosworth, for the DTM and later ITC, between 1993 and 1996. The engines were tuned by Cosworth, and were based on the Isuzu 6VD1 (1996) 75° production engine, as used in the Opel Monterey, Opel Frontera Limited, Trooper, Rodeo, and Amigo.

## Applications

* Opel Calibra DTM V6 4x4
# Count of Tentúgal

Count of Tentúgal (in Portuguese Conde de Tentúgal) was a Portuguese title of nobility created by a royal decree, dated from 1 January 1504, by King Manuel I of Portugal, and granted to Dom Rodrigo de Melo, son of Álvaro of Braganza and Philippa of Melo (daughter and heir of the Count of Olivença).
Twenty nine years later, in 1533, King John III of Portugal granted him the new title of Marquis of Ferreira (in Portuguese Marquês de Ferreira). Count of Tentúgal became the title used by the Marquis's heir.
Finally, and following the expulsion of the Philippine Dynasty from the throne of Portugal (1640), the new King John IV of Portugal granted to 5th Count of Tentúgal and 4th Marquis of Ferreira, Dom Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo, the new title of Duke of Cadaval (in Portuguese Duque de Cadaval) by a royal decree dated from 26 April 1648.
Marquis of Ferreira and Count of Tentúgal became subsidiary titles from the Duke of Cadaval, used by the Duke's heir, during his father's life.

## List of counts of Tentúgal (1504) and Marquises of Ferreira (1533)

Álvaro de Bragança, 4th Lord of Cadaval and 1st Lord of Tentúgal ⚭ Filipa de Melo, 5th Lady of Ferreira;
* Rodrigo de Melo (1468–1545), 1st Count of Tentúgal and 1st Marquis of Ferreira, who married Leonor de Almeida, daughter of Francisco de Almeida, 1st Viceroy of India;
* Francisco de Melo (1520–1588), 2nd Count of Tentúgal and 2nd Marquis of Ferreira;
* Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo (1555–1597), 3rd Count of Tentúgal;
* Francisco de Melo (1588–1645), 4th Count of Tentúgal and 3rd Marquis of Ferreira;
* Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo (1638–1727), 5th Count of Tentúgal, 4th Marquis of Ferreira and 1st Duke of Cadaval;
* Luis Ambrósio de Melo (1679–1700), 2nd Duke of Cadaval;
* Jaime Álvares Pereira de Melo (1684–1749), 6th Count of Tentúgal, 5th Marquis of Ferreira and 3rd Duke of Cadaval;
* Nuno Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo (1741–1771), 7th Count of Tentúgal, 6th Marquis of Ferreira and 4th Duke of Cadaval;
* Miguel Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo (1765–1808), 8th Count of Tentúgal, 7th Marquis of Ferreira and 5th Duke of Cadaval;
* Nuno Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo (1799–1837), 9th Count of Tentúgal, 8th Marquis of Ferreira and 6th Duke of Cadaval;
* Maria da Piedade Caetano Álvares Pereira Melo (1827–1898), 10th Countess of Tentúgal, 9th Marquise of Ferreira and 7th Duchess of Cadaval;
* Jaime Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo (1844–1913), 11th Count of Tentúgal, 10th Marquis of Ferreira and 8th Duke of Cadaval;
* Nuno Maria José Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo (1888–1935), 12th Count of Tentúgal, 11th Marquis of Ferreira and 9th Duke of Cadaval;
* Jaime Álvares Pereira de Melo (1913–2001), 13th Count of Tentúgal, 12th Marquis of Ferreira and 10th Duke of Cadaval;
* Rosalinda Aurora Felicidade Álvares Pereira de Melo (born 1936), 14th Countess of Tentúgal, 13th Marquise of Ferreira and 1st Duchess of Cadaval-Guerrand-Hermès;
* Olympia Álvares Pereira de Melo Guerrand-Hermés (born 1977), 15th Countes of Tentúgal.