OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atorox Award

The Atorox Award (Finnish: Atorox-palkinto, Swedish: Atoroxpriset) is the oldest science fiction literature award in Finland. It is given annually to the best science fiction short story. The name "Atorox" comes from the works of Aarne Haapakoski (1904–1961), who was one of the first science fiction writers in Finland. The award is given by the Turku Science Fiction Society but the winner is selected by representatives of the entire Finnish fandom. It has been awarded annually since 1983. Johanna Sinisalo has been given the Atorox Award seven times, more times than any other writer.

## Winners

* 1983 Antti Oikarinen, "Jumalten vuori"
* 1984 Eija Elo, "Napoleonin vaihtoviikot"
* 1985 Pekka Virtanen, "Perinne",
* 1986 Johanna Sinisalo, "Suklaalaput"
* 1987 Kimmo Saneri, "Ollin oppivuodet, Aapelin alkuasetelmat"
* 1988 S. Albert Kivinen, "Keskiyön mato Ikaalisissa"
* 1989 Johanna Sinisalo, "Hanna"
* 1990 Ari Tervonen, "Matkalla nurinkäännettyyn avaruuteen"
* 1991 Johanna Sinisalo, "Punatähti"
* 1992 Risto Isomäki, "Puu"
* 1993 Johanna Sinisalo, "Kharonin lautta"
* 1994 Johanna Sinisalo, "Me vakuutamme sinut"
* 1995 Atro Lahtela, "Poimu (2 piste 2 viiva 2 piste 8)"
* 1996 Eeva-Liisa Tenhunen, "Ursa Amanda"
* 1997 Johanna Sinisalo, "Tango merellä"
* 1998 Pasi Jääskeläinen, "Missä junat kääntyvät"
* 1999 Pasi Jääskeläinen, "Pinnan alla Toiseus piilee"
* 2000 Pasi Jääskeläinen, "Oi niitä aikoja: elämäni kirjastonhoitajattaren kanssa"
* 2001 Johanna Sinisalo, "Lentävä hollantilainen"
* 2002 A.C. Ross, "Sokeat näkevät unia"
* 2003 Tero Niemi and Anne Salminen, "Ja jumala kutoi mattoja omista hiuksistaan"
* 2004 Anne Leinonen, "Valkeita lankoja"
* 2005 Tero Niemi and Anne Salminen, "Matka Reformaan"
* 2006 Jenny Kangasvuo, "Kaikessa lihassa on tahto"
* 2007 Anne Leinonen, "Toisinkainen"
* 2008 Susi Vaasjoki, "Taruntekijä"
* 2009 Mari Saario, "Kenkänaula"
* 2010 Heikki Nevala, "Koneesta sinä olet syntyvä"
* 2011 Anne Leinonen, "Nahat"
* 2012 Pasi Ilmari Jääskeläinen, "Kirje Lethelle"
* 2013 Anni Nupponen, "Joka ratasta pyörittää"
* 2014 Jussi Katajala, "Mare Nostrum"
* 2015 Maiju Ihalainen, "Terrakotta"
* 2016 Magdalena Hai, "Kaunis Ululian"
* 2017 Maiju Ihalainen, "Itkevän taivaan temppeli"
* 2018 Jenny Kangasvuo, "Musta otsa"
* 2019 Janos Honkonen, "Sadan vuoden huuto"
* 2020 Reetta Vuokko-Syrjänen, "Emma Halmin vaihtoehdot kuolemalle"
* 2021 Reetta Vuokko-Syrjänen, "Neljäs porsas"
* 2022 Maarit Leijon, "Mustarastas"
Source:
# Leptodactylus cunicularius

Leptodactylus cunicularius is a species of frogs in the family Leptodactylidae.
It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are moist savanna, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, rivers, swamps, intermittent freshwater marshes, and pastureland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Atorella vanhoeffeni

Atorella vanhoeffeni, also known as the gold-spotted crown jelly, is a species of true jellyfish in the family Atorellidae.

## Etymology

The specific epithet was given in honor of Ernst Vanhöffen, who originally described the genus Atorella. The vernacular name "gold-spotted crown jelly" is in reference to the bioluminescent orange color of its gonads and the tips of its tentacles.

## Description

The bell of Atorella vanhoeffeni is 3–5 millimetres (0.12–0.20 in) high and 4.5–7 millimetres (0.18–0.28 in) wide. It has a deep, distinct ring furrow. The outside of its bell has several nematocyst warts that extend over the lappets. The marginal lappets are long and oval-like in shape; it has 12, with six tentacles and six rhopalia between them. The stomach is flattened and shallow. Its gastric filaments are arranged in four groups. The amount of filaments in each group has been reported to be as much as 80–100 to as few as 20–30. Each group arises from a gelatinous stalk. The mouth is cross-shaped, with four short lips. It has four leaf-shaped gonads, which are split down the middle; the female gonads contain large eggs. Its tentacles are about as long as the bell's diameter, occasionally longer, and have a knob-shaped swelling at their tips. The swelling is partially related to nematocysts, which litter the tips of the tentacles. The tips of the tentacles are a bright orange-yellow color, as are the gonads; this is used by the species to lure and then paralyze plankton via aggressive mimicry. However, the gonads have been reported as being a beige color as well. Otherwise, the species is colorless and transparent.
# Keith Smith

Keith Smith may refer to:

## Entertainment

* Keith Smith (writer) (1917–2011), Australian broadcaster, early screen personality and writer
* Keith Smith (actor) (1926–2008), British actor
* Keith A. Smith (born 1938), American artist and author
* Keith Randolph Smith, American Broadway, television and film actor active since 1986
* Keith Smith (guitarist), vocalist and guitarist for the band Anarchy Club
* Keith Smith (trumpeter) (1940–2008), British jazz trumpeter

## Sports

Baseball
* Keith Smith (outfielder) (born 1953), Major League Baseball outfielder
* Keith Smith (shortstop) (born 1961), Major League Baseball infielder for the New York Yankees
Gridiron football
* Keith Smith (American football coach), head football coach of the Eastern Illinois University Panthers in 1956
* Keith Smith (cornerback) (born 1980), American football player
* Keith Smith (fullback) (born 1992), American football fullback for the Atlanta Falcons
* Keith Smith (quarterback) (born 1976), American and Canadian football player
Other
* Keith Smith (Australian footballer) (1914–1997), Australian footballer
* Keith Smith (cricketer) (1929–2016), New Zealand cricketer
* Keith Smith (English footballer) (born 1940), English footballer
* Keith Smith (rugby) (1952–2006), English rugby player
* Keith Smith (basketball) (born 1964), American basketball player
* Keith Smith (ice hockey), Canadian ice hockey defenseman

## Others

* Keith Smith (general) (1928–2012), American Marine Corps general
* Keith Macpherson Smith (1890–1955), Australian aviator
* Keith Smith (engineer) (1915–2011), Commonwealth Railways commissioner in Australia
* Keith Cameron Smith (born 1971), American entrepreneur
* Keith Vincent Smith, Australian writer, historian and journalist
# Leptodactylus fragilis

Leptodactylus fragilis, known under many common names such as the Mexican white-lipped frog, American white-lipped frog or simply white-lipped frog, is a species of leptodactylid frog. Its distribution ranges from the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States south through Mexico and Central America to Colombia and Venezuela. It is often—wrongly—referred to as Leptodactylus labialis (Cope, 1878) (or Leptodactylus mystaceus labialis Shreve, 1957), which is a junior synonym of Leptodactylus mystacinus.

## Description

Mexican white-lipped frogs are grey-brown in color with brown or black mottling. They have a distinctive white stripe along their upper lip which gives them their name. They grow to 3–5 cm (1.2–2.0 in) in length.

## Habitat

Mexican white-lipped frog is a widespread and common species found in a range of habitats, in savanna, grassland, semi-arid lands, and open habitats in humid and dry, lowland and montane tropical forests. It is often seen near water.

## Behavior and reproduction

Mexican white-lipped frogs are nocturnal and carnivorous. During the heat of the day, they bury themselves in loose soil of roadside ditches, irrigated cropland, or grasslands, and emerge to feed in the evenings.
# Sund, Faroe Islands

Sund is a small village in the Faroe Islands, located north of Tórshavn. It has the largest powerstation in the country.
Currently (2023), it has a population of only 1 person.
# Axel Schimpf

Axel Schimpf (born 1 October 1952) is a retired Vizeadmiral (vice admiral) of the German Navy.

## Biography

Schimpf served as Inspector of the Navy from April 2010 to October 2014. He previously served as an officer on German fast attack craft, and as chief of the Navy Office from 2008 to 2010. He retired from military service on 28 October 2014, when he was replaced as Inspector by Andreas Krause.
# Sunbeams School

Sunbeams School is a private English medium school in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It was founded by Principal Niloufer Manzur on 15 January 1974. As of 2010, it had an enrollment of between 2,000 and 3,000.
Until 1994 the school provided education through Grade 5, but Sunbeams is now running IAL (International Advanced Level) exams as well. The school's mascot is the Rising Sun with seven beams.
Sunbeams school has two campuses, one is located in the residential area of Dhanmondi and conducts classes from Playgroup to Class 4. The other campus is located in Uttara and has classes from Playgroup to Class 12.
Sunbeams has two branches:
* Junior section, in Dhanmondi Road 27 - Playgroup, Nursery, KG-1, KG-2, Class-1, Class-2, Class-3 and Class-4
* Uttara campus, in Sector 10, Uttara - Playgroup, Nursery, KG-1, KG-2, Class-1, Class-2, Class-3, Class-4, Class-5, Class-6, Class-7, Class-8, Class-9, Class-10, 'O' Levels and 'A' Levels.
The Uttara campus is the main campus, containing the Senior Section and administrative buildings. It is the larger of the two campuses, built in 2008, and consists of one building and one football field and both an indoor and outdoor basketball court. The Uttara campus has a canteen, an auditorium, a biology/physics laboratory, a chemistry lab and many other things which the junior (Dhanmondi) campus does not.
# Tarachodes dissimulator

Tarachodes dissimulator is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
# China cabinet

A china cabinet is a piece of furniture, usually with glass fronts and sides, used to hold and display porcelain ("china") or other ceramics. Typical china held in such cabinets often includes cups, plates, bowls, and glasses. Along with a table, chairs, and a sideboard, the china cabinet is one of the most typical elements of a traditional dining room in the Western world, though they may be placed in any room. Historically, they were used for especially highly decorated cabinet cups, that were too expensive and perhaps fragile for regular use, and made for collectors or to be given as presents.

## Aspects

China cabinets are typically placed against a wall, opposite the door or windows. They are often set in a conspicuous place where china, silverware, and glassware can easily be seen by guests and accessed by the host.
There is an innumerous number of forms for china cabinets, as sizes, shapes, and construction methods may vary. Traditional china cabinets have shelves lined with silk or velvet, or can have glass shelves.

## History

The china cabinet already existed by the late 17th century, initially used for Japanese export porcelain and its Chinese equivalent, then very fashionable, especially in England and the Netherlands. William and Mary's reign particularly popularized the furniture and porcelain, as Queen Mary was known for collecting Chinese pottery. At this date European porcelain had not been developed.
Early cabinets were simply designed, often made of walnut. Dutch cabinets began being imported in the late 1600s and early 1700s, and thus English-made cabinets began being influenced by Dutch design. By the middle of the 18th century, china cabinets were typically more elaborate; later cabinets had especially elaborate doors and were lighter weight.
# China at the UCI Track Cycling World Championships

China competed at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships in Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines at the Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines from 18–22 February 2015. A team of 21 cyclists (12 women, 9 men) was announced to represent the country in the event.

## Results
### Men

| Name | Event | Result | Rank |
| Xu Chao | Men's sprint | 9.876 (Q), | 18 |
| Liu Hao | Men's omnium | 115 points | 14 |
| Liu Hao Liu Wei Qin Chenlu Shen Pingan | Men's team pursuit | 4:06.129 | 15 |
| Bao Saifei Hu Ke Xu Chao | Men's team sprint | 44.253 | 12 |
Sources

### Women

| Name | Event | Result | Rank |
| Zhong Tianshi | Women's sprint | 10.627 (Q), | |
| Guo Shuang | Women's sprint | 10.784 (Q), | 5 |
| Tian Yuanyuan | Women's omnium | 68 points | 17 |
| Huang Dongyan Jiang Wenwen Jing Yali Zhao Baofang | Women's team pursuit | 4:27.645 (q), | 5 |
| Gong Jinjie Zhong Tianshi | Women's team sprint | 32.562 (Q), | |
| Lin Junhong | Women's keirin | | 5 |
| Zhong Tianshi | Women's keirin | | 10 |
| Guo Shuang | Women's keirin | | 11 |
Sources

## 2016

China competed at the 2016 UCI Track Cycling World Championships at the Lee Valley VeloPark in London, United Kingdom from 2–4 March 2016. A team of 20 cyclists (11 women, 9 men) was announced to represent the country in the event.

## Results
### Men

| Name | Event | Result | Rank |
| Hu Ke Bao Saifei Xu Chao | Men's team sprint | 44.496 | 9 |
| Fan Yang Liu Hao Qin Chenlu Shen Pingan | Men's team pursuit | | 10 |
| Chao Xu | Men's sprint | | 12 |
| Saifei Bao | Men's sprint | | 32 |
| Chao Xu | Men's keirin | — | 13 |
Sources

### Women

| Name | Event | Result | Rank |
| Tianshi Zhong | Women's sprint | | 1 |
| Lin Junhong | Women's sprint | | 2 |
| Jinjie Gong | Women's sprint | | 16 |
| Shuang Guo | Women's keirin | | 4 |
| Lin Junhong | Women's keirin | | 12 |
| Xiao Ling Luo | Women's omnium | 70 points | 16 |
| Huang Dongyan Jing Yali Ma Menglu Zhao Baofang | Women's team pursuit | 04:29.941 (q), 04:27.508 (f) | 8 |
| Gong Jinjie Zhong Tianshi | Women's team sprint | 32.428 (q), REL (f) | 2 |
Sources
# Learning the Law

Learning the Law is a book written by Glanville Williams and edited by him and A. T. H. Smith. It professes to be a "Guide, Philosopher and Friend".
The tome is a "standard" work which has been called a "classic", and said to be "useful" and "most original". The Law Journal said they expected it to become a vade mecum for those studying law. The University of London encouraged their students to use the book.
The first eleven editions are by Glanville Williams. The First and Second Editions were published in 1945, the Third in 1950, the Fourth in 1953, the Fifth in 1954, the Sixth in 1957, the Seventh in 1963, the Eighth in 1969, the Ninth in 1973, the Tenth in 1978, the Eleventh in 1982, the Twelfth in 2002, the Thirteenth in 2006, the Fourteenth in 2010, the Fifteenth in 2013, and the Sixteenth in 2016. A Second Impression Revised of the Second Edition was published in 1946. The Seventh, and Ninth to Eleventh, Editions also had more than one impression. The book has been published both in hardback and paperback.
# China chilo

China chilo is a dish of stewed mutton from 19th-century English cuisine. Stewed with onions, peas and lettuce, the mutton is served in a dish surrounded by a border of rice. Scholars believe the term China in the name alludes to this oriental ingredient, but the meaning of the term chilo remains a mystery. The dish is said to be based on a Chinese dish that 19th-century sailors described upon their return from the China Seas. Food historians speculate whether creative Victorian cooks substituted lettuce for bok choy and peas for bean sprouts.
Eliza Acton's recipe in Modern Cookery for Private Families was made with leg (or loin) of mutton, shredded young lettuce, peas, and simple seasonings of salt, pepper, butter and green onion. These were stewed with a little water, and if desires, mushrooms, cucumbers, or curry powder. Acton's recipe is served with a separate dish of boiled rice. Mrs. Beeton, however, gives instructions to serve the mutton stew "the same as for curry," in a dish with a border of rice.
China Chilo is a historic recipe of the Victorian era, not found in modern recipe books. In the early 19th-century cookery book A New System of Domestic Cookery by Maria Rundell it is made by simmering undressed neck of mutton (or leg with its fat) with onions, lettuce, clarified butter and water, and served in the center of a dish encircled with boiled rice.
A menu from 1932 serves the mutton dish with an appetizer soup made from vegetable consomme simmered with the mutton bones and canned tomatoes, of which the broth was used for the soup and the tomatoes themselves for the vegetable casserole for a complete and economical meal. The China chilo is made with neck or any economical cut of mutton, simmered until the meat falls from the bones, with vegetables, and served with rice and fresh parsley.
# Lerista arenicola

The bight slider (Lerista arenicola) is a species of skink found in South Australia and Western Australia.
# Lerista anyara

Lerista anyara, the Olkola slider skink , is a species of skink found in Queensland in Australia.
# Lerista axillaris

The stripe-sided robust slider (Lerista axillaris) is a species of skink found in Western Australia.
# Auberville-la-Renault

Auberville-la-Renault is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 18 miles (29 km) northeast of Le Havre, at the junction of the D68 and the D925.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Auberville-la-Renault | The arms of Auberville-la-Renault are blazoned : Azure, on a fess wavy between 2 billets argent and saltire couped Or, a millwheel gules. |

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Maclou, dating from the thirteenth century.
* Ruins of a medieval castle donjon.
* The nineteenth-century château de Glatigny.
* Traces of the old château d'Alvémont, now a farm.
# Director string

In mathematics, in the area of lambda calculus and computation, directors or director strings are a mechanism for keeping track of the free variables in a term. Loosely speaking, they can be understood as a kind of memoization for free variables; that is, as an optimization technique for rapidly locating the free variables in a term algebra or in a lambda expression. Director strings were introduced by Kennaway and Sleep in 1982 and further developed by Sinot, Fernández and Mackie as a mechanism for understanding and controlling the computational complexity cost of beta reduction.

## Motivation

In beta reduction, one defines the value of the expression on the left to be that on the right:
    $(\lambda x.E)y\equiv E[x:=y]\,$ or $(\lambda x.E)y\equiv E[y/x]$ (Replace all x in E(body) by y)
While this is a conceptually simple operation, the computational complexity of the step can be non-trivial: a naive algorithm would scan the expression E for all occurrences of the free variable x. Such an algorithm is clearly O(n) in the length of the expression E. Thus, one is motivated to somehow track the occurrences of the free variables in the expression. One may attempt to track the position of every free variable, wherever it may occur in the expression, but this can clearly become very costly in terms of storage; furthermore, it provides a level of detail that is not really needed. Director strings suggest that the correct model is to track free variables in a hierarchical fashion, by tracking their use in component terms.

## Definition

Consider, for simplicity, a term algebra, that is, a collection of free variables, constants, and operators which may be freely combined. Assume that a term t takes the form
    $t::=f(t_{1},t_{2},\dots ,t_{n})$
where f is a function, of arity n, with no free variables, and the $t_{i}$ are terms that may or may not contain free variables. Let V denote the set of all free variables that may occur in the set of all terms. The director is then the map
    $\sigma _{t}:V\to P(\lbrace 1,2,\dots ,n\rbrace )$
from the free variables to the power set $P(X)$ of the set $X=\lbrace 1,2,\dots ,n\rbrace$. The values taken by $\sigma _{t}$ are simply a list of the indices of the $t_{i}$ in which a given free variable occurs. Thus, for example, if a free variable $x\in V$ occurs in $t_{3}$ and $t_{5}$ but in no other terms, then one has $\sigma _{t}(x)=\lbrace 3,5\rbrace$.
Thus, for every term $t\in T$ in the set of all terms T, one maintains a function $\sigma _{t}$, and instead of working only with terms t, one works with pairs $(t,\sigma _{t})$. Thus, the time complexity of finding the free variables in t is traded for the space complexity of maintaining a list of the terms in which a variable occurs.

## General case

Although the above definition is formulated in terms of a term algebra, the general concept applies more generally, and can be defined both for combinatory algebras and for lambda calculus proper, specifically, within the framework of explicit substitution.
# Asemoneinae

Asemoneinae is a subfamily of jumping spiders (family Salticidae). It was created in 2015 by Wayne Maddison. Most species are found in Africa or Asia. The subfamily initially had five genera, but Hindumanes was later transferred to the subfamily Lyssomaninae.

## Description

Members of the subfamily Asemoneinae are translucent and long-legged relative to most other salticids. They resemble members of the subfamilies Onomastinae and Lyssomaninae sensu Madison, 2015. The posterior median eyes are unusually central for salticids, being distinctly closer to the midline than is the inner edge of the anterior lateral eyes.

## Taxonomy

In 2015, Wayne Maddison divided the subfamily Lyssomaninae, as circumscribed in 1980 by Wanless, into three subfamilies, Onomastinae, Asemoneinae and Lyssomaninae s.s. Maddison included five genera. Molecular data united the three sampled genera, Asemonea, Goleba and Pandisus. Two genera, Hindumanes and Macopaeus, were included based on previous classifications. In 2017, Hindumanes, whose type species was originally placed in Lyssomanes, was moved to Lyssomaninae s.s., on the basis of the similarity of the male palpal bulb.

### Genera

As of August 2020, four genera were placed in the subfamily:
* Asemonea O. P.-Cambridge, 1869
* Goleba Wanless, 1980
* Macopaeus Simon, 1900
* Pandisus Simon, 1900
# Clénay

Clénay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# The Origin (album)

The Origin is the debut album by the band the Origin, released in 1990. The single, "Growing Old", peaked at number 19 on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart.

## Release and reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Origin was released on LP, CD and cassette in 1990 with 10 tracks featuring melodic pop and alternative rock. Upon release, The Origin did not chart on the Billboard 200, but the singles were well received and played regularly on college and alternative radio at the time. Three of the album's tracks were released as singles, with one charting on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks.
AllMusic gave the album an editor rating of 2.5 out of 5 stars, with Stanton Swihart stating... "For a debut, The Origin is certainly solid. Many of the songs are vigorous and rosy, and the band knew its way around a groove, particularly sprightly piano-led ones -- 'Growing Old', 'Everyone Needs Love'—that show a passing familiarity with Elton John but are much jauntier... Promising in the way of chops, the Origin nevertheless still had some growing to do before their next album."

## Track listing

All songs written by the Origin.
note: *"Pull the Weight" segues into "One of These Days", which is available as a stand-alone song found on the "Everyone Needs Love" 12" single.

## Personnel

The Origin
* Michael Andrews – lead vocals, guitars
* Daniel Silverman – acoustic piano, keyboards, backing vocals
* Topper Rimel – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Rony Abada – drums
Additional musicians
* Brian Kilgore – percussion

### Production

* David Kershenbaum – producer
* Paul McKenna – engineer, mixing (2-10)
* Kevin W. Smith – mixing (1)
* Craig Doubet – second engineer
* Martin Lester – second engineer
* Ross Hogarth – additional engineer
* John X. Volatis – additional engineer
* Bob Ludwig – mastering at Masterdisk (New York, NY)
* Melanie Nissen – art direction
* Steve Gerdes – design
* Annalisa – cover photography

### Singles

| Year | Title | US Alt. | Album |
| 1990 | "Everyone Needs Love" | — | The Origin |
| 1990 | "Growing Old" | 19 | The Origin |
| 1991 | "Set Sails Free" | — | The Origin |

### Music videos

| Year | Title |
| 1990 | "Growing Old" |
| 1991 | "Set Sails Free" |