OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Commonwealth Works Site

The Commonwealth Works Site is an historic industrial archaeological site in Norwich, Connecticut. Located near the Yantic Falls on the Yantic River, it was the site of a major industrial facility developed in the mid-19th century, with an industrial history dating back to the 18th century. Charles Augustus Converse had consolidated water rights at the falls, and built a large complex which housed a number of different water-powered enterprises, including the gun factory of Ethan Allen, a gristmill, sawmill, woolen mill, nail factory, and a cork-cutting factory.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Alexander Samuel MacLeod

Alexander Samuel MacLeod (1888–1956) was a painter and printmaker. He was born on Prince Edward Island, Canada on April 12, 1888.

## Biography

MacLeod studied at McGill University. After moving to San Francisco, he continued his artistic training at the California School of Design under Frank Van Sloun. In 1921, MacLeod arrived in Hawaii, where he worked in the art departments of the magazine Paradise of the Pacific and the local papers, The Honolulu Advertiser and the Honolulu Star-Bulletin. By 1929, he had returned to Canada and resided there for ten years. Again in Hawaii, MacLeod became the director of the graphic art department for the United States Army in the Pacific. In 1943, he published a book of his Hawaiian prints, The Spirit of Hawaii, Before and After Pearl Harbor. MacLeod retired to Palo Alto, California, where he died in 1956.
MacLeod is best known for his Hawaiian landscapes (such as Fishpond, Kahaluu) and sympathetic representations of rural Hawaii's native population (such as Surfing Waikiki). The California State Library (Sacramento), the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the Honolulu Museum of Art, the Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts (Stanford University), the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art (Kansas City, Missouri), the New York Public Library, the Seattle Art Museum, the Smithsonian American Art Museum (Washington, DC), and the University of Hawaii at Manoa are among the public collections holding works by Alexander Samuel MacLeod.
# Alan Lamb (musician)

Alan Lamb is an Australian artist, composer, and sound sculptor.

## Biography

During the early 1970s Lamb studied for a PhD in neurophysiology at the University of Edinburgh.
He is best known for installations of large scale Aeolian harps, such as his album Primal Image, which consists of contact microphone recordings of kilometre long spans of telegraph wire on 12 acres (49,000 m$^2$) in rural Baldivis south of Perth purchased for that purpose.
# Comactinia

Comactinia is a genus of crinoids, characteristically with 10 arms, belonging to the family Comatulidae. There are three described species, two from the western Atlantic and one, Comactinia titan, recently described from the western Pacific.
# Comacmaeops

Comacmaeops is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Comacmaeops brunnea (Knull, 1962)
* Comacmaeops parva Linsley & Chemsak, 1972
# Socks and Sandals

Socks and sandals is a footwear combination.
Socks and Sandals may also refer to:

## Music

* "Socks and Sandals", a song by Format B
* "Socks and Sandals", a song by Andrew Winton, featured on the album Glorybox Mechanics
# Hadley engine

The Ursa Major Technologies Hadley is a 22-kilonewton (5,000 lbf) thrust Kerosene/LOX oxidizer-rich staged combustion cycle rocket engine.
Hadley is the first engine developed by Ursa Major Technologies. It started development in 2015, and prototypes were test fired in 2018. In March 2022 qualification of the engine was complete and flight-ready engines had been delivered to customers. In March 2024 Stratolaunch Systems announced completion of the first powered flight of the Talon-A test vehicle, TA-1. Hadley is the engine powering Talon-A.
Another initial customer, Phantom Space Corporation, plans to use Hadley on their Daytona small-lift rocket. ABL Space Systems initially announced they would use the Hadley engine for the upper-stage of their RS1 rocket, but have subsequently decided to use an internally-developed engine called E2. In April 2023, Astra suggested the vacuum variant of the Hadley engine would power the second stage of their Rocket 4.0 launch vehicle.
# Hadley Wood Golf Course

Hadley Wood Golf Course is a golf course in Hadley Wood, in the London Borough of Enfield. The course opened in 1922 in the grounds of Beech Hill Park, a grade II listed building. The associated stables are also grade II listed. The course was designed by Dr. Alister MacKenzie.
# Commons Act 1236

The Commons Act 1236 (20 Hen. 3. c. 4) was an Act of the Parliament of England. It was chapter 4 of the Statute of Merton.
The whole Chapter, in so far as it extended to Northern Ireland, was repealed by section 1 of, and Schedule 1 to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1950.
The whole Act was repealed by section 1 of, and Schedule 1 to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1953.
# Soil Dryness Index

The Soil Dryness Index (SDI) uses daily rainfall and maximum temperature from local meteorological stations to estimate soil dryness across tens of kilometers. It estimates the millimeters of rain needed to fill the soil with water (Mount 1972, 1980). The term was coined by Mount to focus attention on how useful a reliable measure of soil dryness is for flood and fire forecasting and management. Tasmanian government departments, businesses and land managers have used the SDI for these purposes for over 50 years and it is published daily by the Tasmanian Fire Service. Other states in Australia also make use of the SDI.
The model uses a water budget approach and assumes relatively simple mechanisms for the wetting and drying stages (Figure 1, Figure 2)
For the wetting stage, the rain falling on water, such as rivers and lakes, and marsh soils bypasses normal forest soils and produces flash run-off (FR). Some other rain is intercepted by and dried from forest canopies (I). The amount of rainfall going to flash run-off and canopy interception are taken off the daily rain gauge reading (P), to estimate how much rain reaches and wets forest soils. The model assumes each 150 mm of a typical meter-deep soil holds about 25 mm of rain. Run-off from full soils (SDI=0) is soil capacity overflow (SCO).
For the drying stage, both evaporation (E) from the soil and transpiration (T) through the plants are controlled by daily maximum temperature at five reducing rates (Keetch and Byram 1968; Mount 1972; Langford, Duncan and Heeps 1977; Burrows 1987).

## Application of the Soil Dryness index

The Tasmanian SDI has five soil drying stages that relate to forest dryness and flammability. The following are the SDI ranges used in Tasmania.
| SDI (mm) | drying mechanism |
| 0-25 | Soils dry by transpiration (T) plus evaporation (E) from the top 15 cm of soil. |
| 25-50 | Transpiration plus nightly re-charge of the top 15 cm of soil by the 15 cm below. |
| 50-140 | All drying now is by transpiration. |
| 140-165 | Daytime leaf wilting, despite nightly recharge, causes reduced transpiration and lets the sun in to dry out fuels on the forest floor. |
| 165-180 | Day and night wilting causes the slowest drying of the driest soil. Drought deaths start to occur. |
# Social Science Research Center

Social Science Research Center may refer to the following entities:
* The Social Science Research Center Berlin, a research institution in Berlin since 1969
* The Social Science Research Center (MSU), a research institution at Mississippi State University since 1950
# Social Fund Commissioner

The Social Fund Commissioner was an office created under United Kingdom social security legislation in 1986 to lead the Social Fund. They were intended to be independent of the government department responsible for social security provision. The office-holder was appointed by the Secretary of State and was the head of the Independent Review Service, located in Birmingham, the headquarters of the Social Fund Inspectors of Great Britain. There was also a small inspectorate in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

## Social Fund Commissioners (1987–2013)

There have been four individuals who have held the post of Social Fund Commissioner since the Social Fund scheme was introduced until its abolition in April 2013. Each individual was appointed as the Social Fund Commissioner for both Great Britain and for Northern Ireland.
* Rosalind Mackworth CBE (1987–1995)
* John Scampion CBE (1995–2000)
* Sir Richard Tilt (2000–2009)
* Karamjit Singh CBE (2009–2013)
# Social Futebol Clube

Social Futebol Clube, usually known simply as Social, is a currently inactive Brazilian football club from Coronel Fabriciano, founded in 1944.
Their home stadium is Louis Ensch Stadium, which has a maximum capacity of 6,000 people. The club competed in the Brazilian Championship Third Level in 1997.

## History

The club was founded on October 1, 1944, more than four years before Coronel Fabriciano's emancipation from Antônio Dias. The name Comercial was considered for the new club, because of the influence of businessman from Antônio Dias city. But the name Social was chosen to make the team represent all social classes of the town. In Portuguese, the word social has the same meaning as in English, but has a different pronunciation.
In the first years of the club's history the players were usually workers of Belgo Mineira Siderurgic and the supporters were mostly Fabriciano's downtown population, from varied social classes. The club's first professional game was played in 1981.
In 1997, Social competed in the Brazilian Championship Third Level, reaching the second stage of the competition, after being defeated by Juventus of São Paulo.

## Achievements
### Professional titles

* Campeonato Mineiro Módulo II: (2) 1996, 2007
    runner-up: 2002
* Campeonato Mineiro Segunda Divisão: (1) 1995
    runner-up: 2011

### Amateur achievements
#### Champion

* Amavaço Cup: 2005, 2008
* 6 times Cel Fabriciano's Champion (record).
* Torneio do Asfalto (Tournament in João Monlevade): 1957
* Troféu Rubem Maia: 1956

#### Runner-up

* Troféu Usisaúde: 2001

## Stadium

The club's home matches are usually played at Louis Ensch stadium, which has a maximum capacity of 6,000 people. When needing a larger capacity, the club usually play at Ipatingão.
# Commatica chionura

Commatica chionura is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Guyana and Peru.
The wingspan is 9–10 mm. The forewings are dark violet grey becoming blackish posteriorly. The stigmata are cloudy, blackish, sometimes more or less absorbed in the blackish suffusion, with the plical obliquely before the first discal. There is a very oblique white strigula from the costa at two-thirds, where a faint interrupted whitish line runs to near the termen beneath the apex, then curved very near the termen to the tornus. A brown mark is found along the costa beyond this, terminated by a white pre-apical dot. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Società politica istriana

The Società politica istriana ("Istrian Political Society") was an Italian political party founded in 1884 by Francesco Costantini in Pisino (now Pazin, Croatia), which was at the time part of the Austrian Empire. It was also known as Partito liberazionale.

## History

It was founded by Francesco Costantini, as the output of the Italian political forces in Istria, especially the liberal party. Costantini was also its first president. Its political agenda was centered on the defense and diffusion of Italianità in Istria.
In 1905 it reached an agreement with the Political Society for Croats and Slovenes in Istria on the division of constituencies. The two parties hardly managed to cooperate. The party was broken down by the Austrian government in 1915.
# Hagerman, New York

Hagerman is a hamlet in the Town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County, on the South Shore of Long Island, in New York, United States.
The population was 1,450 at the 1990 census. It once had a Long Island Rail Road station between 1890 and 1929. The community was built by the Hagerman Land Company, which also built North Bellport, New York.
Hagerman is now part of the East Patchogue, New York census-designated place, but it still survives as a locally known place-name in names such as the Hagerman Fire Department.
# Halichoeres podostigma

Halichoeres podostigma, the axil spot wrasse, is a species of saltwater wrasse found in the western-central Pacific Ocean.

## Description

This species reaches a length of 18.5 cm (7.3 in).
# Solidago sciaphila

Solidago sciaphilia is known as shadowy goldenrod or cliff goldenrod. The species is endemic to bluffs along the Mississippi River in southern Minnesota, and the driftless area of southwestern Wisconsin, northern Iowa and Illinois. Throughout its range, S. sciaphila is strongly associated with dolomite and sandstone bedrock, especially dry cliffs. It can be similar to Solidago speciosa but has more serrate lower and mid stem leaves and is generally smaller to much smaller when growing in pockets of shallow soil on cliffs. Small plants are similar to Solidago hispida in general appearance. Blooming occurs late August through late September; fruiting occurs throughout September. Shadowy Goldenrod is considered a Special Concern species in Wisconsin and Minnesota, and considered threatened in Illinois. This species can be significantly impacted by rock climbing activities.
The type collection was made by E. S. Steele in 1909, Vicinity of Kilbourn, on the Wisconsin River. Reports of Solidago sciaphila from North Carolina are Solidago villosicarpa instead (LeBlond, 2000).
# Haliotis marmorata

Haliotis marmorata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Haliotidae, the abalones.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 40 mm and 60 mm. "The depressed shell has an oval shape. The distance of the apex from the margin is one-eighth to one-tenth the length of the shell. The shell is closely, finely spirally striate and decussated by still finer and closer growth striae. The coloration is reddish-brown, generally with white patches. The right side is not quite as much curved as the left, and the shell is rather depressed. It is quite solid and heavy. The outside is dark reddish-brown, sometimes without markings, but usually showing angular patches of white or greenish around the middle part of the body whorl, and on the spire. The spiral striae of the surface are fine, close, and often disposed in pairs. They are decussated by very close fine radiating striae. The spire is low. It is inside silvery and smooth except for fine spiral folds in the nacre, which has light green and red reflections. The columellar plate is flat, wide (its width one-sixth to one-seventh the width of the shell). It is generally not sloping inward or slightly so, and not distinctly truncate below. The cavity of the spire is wholly or partly concealed if the plane of the peristome is held at a right angle to the line of vision. The five or six oval perforations are situated in slight prominences, separated by spaces greater than their own length."

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the African coast (Senegal to Gabon) and off São Tomé and Príncipe.
# Hagi Falls

The Hagi Falls (萩の滝, Hagi no Taki) is a waterfall located in Mount Dodo's small valley in the city of Gifu, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. In 1986, it was named one of Gifu Prefecture's "50 Famous Waters."

## Geography

Hagi Falls is the one natural waterfall located in the city of Gifu. It is 96 km from Nagoya, 438 km from Osaka, 520 km from Kobe, 780 km from Yokohama, 790 km from Tokyo. It received its name because of the abundance of Japanese clover (萩 hagi) that once filled the surrounding area.
It is a two-tiered waterfall, with the upper one being called the "Small Falls" (小滝 Kotaki) and the lower one being called the "Large Falls" (大滝 Ōtaki). Matsuo Pond was built in order to store and make use of the clear water from the Nagara River that flows through the falls.

## Hagi Falls Nature Park

The Hagi Falls Nature Park was established to protect the surrounding area. It includes Matsuo Pond and Mount Dodo.
# Sojourn (album)

Sojourn is an album by pianist Mickey Tucker which was recorded in 1977 and released on the Xanadu label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic review awarded the album 2 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Mickey Tucker
* "Fast Train to Zurich" - 7:01
* "Norwegian Nights-Norwegian Days" - 7:28
* "Tunisian Festival" - 8:09
* "The Silent Mind of Fraulein Stein" - 8:58
* "French Fables" - 4:22
* "Dusseldorf Dance" - 9:35

## Personnel

* Mickey Tucker - piano
* Bill Hardman - trumpet
* Junior Cook - tenor saxophone
* Ronnie Cuber - baritone saxophone
* Cecil McBee - bass
* Eddie Gladden - drums
# Solila

Solila is a rural municipality in Haute Matsiatra Region in central Madagascar. It is some 30 kilometres west of Fianarantsoa.
Next to the village of Solila also the following fokontany (villages) belong to this municipality: Soanierana, Tearomizaha, Ambalamahatsara, Ipaka, Kirano, Fihasinana, Ambatovory and Ankazomanga It lies at the Mananantanana river.

## Roads

Solila is situated on the National road 42 though it's almost impossible to join the town during the rainy season because of the rivers that need to be crossed.
# Haggart Creek (Cochrane District)

Haggart Creek is a creek in geographic Haggart Township, Cochrane District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is in the James Bay drainage basin and is a right tributary of the Poplar Rapids River.

## Course

The creek begins at an unnamed woods and flows north to the south shore of Haggart Lake, exiting the lake at the north and continuing north. It passes through two unnamed lakes, then turns west, paralleled by Ontario Highway 11 and the Ontario Northland Railway to the north, and reaches its mouth at the Poplar Rapids River, southeast of the community of Departure Lake. The Poplar Rapids River flows via the Mattagami River and the Moose River to James Bay.
# Haggart Lake (Cochrane District)

Haggart Lake is a lake in geographic Haggart Township, Cochrane District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is in the James Bay drainage basin.
The primary inflow, at the south, and outflow, at the north, is Haggart Creek. Haggart Creek flows via the Poplar Rapids River, the Mattagami River and the Moose River to James Bay.
# Hallicarnia

Hallicarnia is a monotypic moth genus in the family Lasiocampidae first described by William Forsell Kirby in 1892. Its only species, Hallicarnia albipectus, was described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found in
# Committee on Education, Culture and Science

The Committee on Education, Culture and Science (文教科学委員会, Bunkyō-kagaku-īnkai) is a committee of the House of Councillors in Japan.
The Committee on Education, Culture and Science is a standing committee that only exists in the House of Councillors. This committee was first established on January 31, 2001, during the 151th session of the National Diet. The committee's jurisdiction was established by parliamentary procedure and set to deliberate matters under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Members of the committee are appointed by the House of Councillors (Diet Law Article 42, clause 1). Members of the committee are nominated by the President (The Rules of the House of Councillors Article 30, clause 1). In practice, each political group is allocated seats on the committee in proportion to the number of seats it has in the House of Councillors and then each political group decides which of its members will be assigned to the committee. The chairperson of the committee is elected from among the members of the committee (Diet Law 25, clause 1) or selected by the President (The Rules of the House of Councillors Article 16, clause 2), but the latter happens most of the time.

## Members, 211th Diet

| Position | Name | Political group |
| Chairman | Katsunori Takahashi | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Director | Masaaki Akaike | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Director | Eriko Imai | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Director | Hiroto Kumagai | Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan |
| Director | Takae Itō | Democratic Party for the People and The Shin-Ryokufukai |
| Member | Ken Akamatsu | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Michiko Ueno | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Shoichi Usui | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Mitsuru Sakurai | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Shinsuke Suematsu | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Harumi Takahashi | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Seiko Hashimoto | Liberal Democratic Party |
| Member | Chikage Koga | Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan |
| Member | Yoshitaka Saitō | Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan |
| Member | Haruko Miyaguchi | Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan |
| Member | Takae Itō | Komeito |
| Member | Shinji Takeuchi | Komeito |
| Member | Kiyoshi Nakajo | Nippon Ishin no Kai |
| Member | Shigefumi Matsuzawa | Nippon Ishin no Kai |
| Member | Yoshiko Kira | Japanese Communist Party |
| Member | Yasuhiko Funago | Reiwa Shinsengumi |
# Compassion (Hank Jones album)

Compassion (also released as Foggy Day) is an album by pianist Hank Jones recorded in France in 1978 for the Black & Blue label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars, stating: "It's hard to imagine any of these three superb musicians being in anything other than top form, and they do not disappoint."

## Track listing

* "A Foggy Day" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 5:28
* "Angel Face" (Hank Jones) – 6:30
* "Allan's Allies" (Alan Dawson) – 3:53
* "Hank's Blues" (Jones) – 6:01
* "Yours Is My Heart Alone" (Franz Lehár) – 6:31
* "Compassion" (Milt Hinton) – 8:20
* "Come to Me" (Milt Jackson) – 6:26
* "A Foggy Day" [Take 1] (Gershwin, Gershwin) – 4:57 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Yours Is My Heart Alone" [Take 2] (Lehár) – 6:26 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Come to Me" [Take 1] (Jackson) – 8:26 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Alan's Allies" [Take 1] (Dawson) – 4:09 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Hank Jones – piano
* George Duvivier – bass
* Alan Dawson – drums