OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Altıntaş District

Altıntaş District is a district of the Kütahya Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Altıntaş. Its area is 941 km$^2$, and its population is 15,018 (2022).

## Composition

There is one municipality in Altıntaş District:
* Altıntaş
There are 35 villages in Altıntaş District:
* Akçaköy
* Alibey
* Alıncık
* Altıntaş
* Aydınlar
* Aykırıkçı
* Beşkarış
* Çakırsaz
* Çayırbaşı
* Erenköy
* Eymir
* Gecek
* Genişler
* Gökçeler
* Işıklar
* Karaağaç
* Kuyucak
* Mecidiye
* Murathanlar
* Osmaniye
* Oysu
* Pınarcık
* Pusan
* Sadıkkırı
* Şanlıyurt
* Saraycık
* Sevdiğin
* Üçhüyük
* Yalnızsaray
* Yapılcan
* Yayla
* Yenikaraağaç
* Yeşilyurt
* Yolçatı
* Zafertepeçalköy
# American Adulterer

American Adulterer is a 2009 novel written by Jed Mercurio focusing on the life of 35th President of the United States John Fitzgerald Kennedy. It mainly talks about his extramarital affairs, political ambitions, various physical ailments and his relationship with his wife Jackie and his children.
Kirkus Reviews stated that the author was sometimes "too insistent" on the subject, and that overall the work is "Stylish, intelligent, often persuasive".
Publishers Weekly stated that the work has an "empathetic" tone.
# Catherine O. Ringen

Catherine Ringen is an American phonologist and professor emerita of linguistics at the University of Iowa. She is best known for her research on vowel harmony, especially in Finno-Ugric languages, and on laryngeal contrasts in obstruents, in particular in Germanic languages.
Ringen earned her Ph.D. in Linguistics from Indiana University in 1975, with a dissertation entitled "Vowel Harmony: Theoretical Implications." After her PhD she took up a position at the University of Iowa Linguistics Department, where she stayed until her retirement in 2015.
Ringen was co-editor of the Nordic Journal of Linguistics from 2001–2015. She served on the Executive Committee of the Linguistic Society of America from 2008–2010. She was a member of the scientific committee of the Manchester Phonology Meeting from 2004 to 2014.

## Key publications

W. van Dommelen and Catherine O. Ringen. 2013. “Quantity and laryngeal contrasts in Norwegian,” Journal of Phonetics, 41, 479-490.
Helgason, Pétur, and Catherine O. Ringen. 2008. Voicing and aspiration in Swedish stops. Journal of Phonetics 36, 607–628.
Jessen, Michael and Catherine O. Ringen. 2002. Laryngeal features in German. Phonology 19, 189–218.
Ringen, Catherine O. and Orvokki Heinämäki. 1999. Variation in Finnish Vowel Harmony: An OT Account. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 17, 303–337.
Ringen, Catherine O. and Miklós Kontra. 1989. Hungarian neutral vowels. Lingua 78, 181–191.
Ringen, Catherine O. and Robert M. Vago. 1998. Hungarian vowel harmony in Optimality Theory. Phonology 15, 393–416.
# Brian Skyrms

Brian Skyrms (born 1938) is an American philosopher, Distinguished Professor of Logic and Philosophy of Science and Economics at the University of California, Irvine, and a professor of philosophy at Stanford University. He has worked on problems in the philosophy of science, causation, decision theory, game theory, and the foundations of probability.

## Education and career

Skyrms graduated from Lehigh University in 1960 and earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Pittsburgh in 1964. He taught at several different universities, before teaching at the University of Illinois, Chicago from 1968 until 1980, when he moved to the University of California, Irvine.
Skyrms is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences and one of two living philosophers (along with Allan Gibbard) to be elected a Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences.

## Philosophical work

Most recently, his work has focused on the evolution of social norms using evolutionary game theory. His two recent books Evolution of the Social Contract and The Stag Hunt are both on this topic. These books use arguments and examples from evolutionary game theory to cover topics of interest to political philosophy, philosophy of social science, philosophy of language, and the philosophy of biology.
Skymrs has shown that in the 'cake partition' game, the only evolutionarily stable strategy is demanding 50% of the cake.

## Books

* Ten Great Ideas about Chance (with Persi Diaconis, Princeton University Press, 2018)
* Social Dynamics, Oxford University Press 2014.
* Signals: Evolution, Learning, and Information, Oxford University Press 2010
* The Stag Hunt and the Evolution of Social Structure, Cambridge University Press 2004
* Evolution of the Social Contract, Cambridge University Press 1996
* The Dynamics of Rational Deliberation, Harvard University Press 1990
* Pragmatics and Empiricism, Yale University Press 1984
* Causal Necessity, Yale University Press 1980
* Choice and Chance: An Introduction to Inductive Logic, Dickenson 1966, 4th ed. Wadsworth 1999. (Translated into German as: Einführung in die induktive Logik, Lang 1989.)
# Catherine E. Harnois

Catherine E. Harnois is an American sociologist whose research focuses on sociological methodology and social inequality, including discrimination and health disparities. She is Professor and former Chair of the Department of Sociology at Wake Forest University.
In 2012, she received the Outstanding Contribution to Scholarship Article Award from the American Sociological Association Section on Race, Gender, and Class.

## Select publications

* Kenneavy, Kristin; Harnois, Catherine E.; Atkinson, Maxine P.; Odell Korgen, Kathleen, eds. (2022). Social Research Methods: Sociology in Action. Sage Publications. ISBN 9781544373935.
* Harnois, Catherine E. (2017). Analyzing Inequalities: An Introduction to Race, Class, Gender, and Sexuality Using the General Social Survey. Sage Publications. ISBN 9781506304113.
* Harnois, Catherine E. (2012). Feminist Measures in Survey Research. Sage Publications. ISBN 9781412988353.
# Burnupia

Burnupia is a genus of small freshwater snails or limpets, aquatic gastropod mollusks that are traditionally placed in the family Planorbidae.
However, according to the molecular markers (COI, 18S rRNA), the genus Burnupia differs from ancylids and from Planorboidea.

## Distribution

This genus is generally confined to Africa and Brazil.

## Species

The number of species in the genus Burnupia is highly uncertain and there are 21 specific names recognized. Also in 2011 IUCN Red List there are recognized 21 species: 19 of them are Data Deficient, and Burnupia crassistriata and Burnupia stuhlmanni with Near Threatened status. There are probably "only few" species of Burnupia.
Species in the genus Burnupia include:
* Burnupia alta Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
* Burnupia brunnea Walker, 1924
* Burnupia caffra (Krauss, 1848) - type species
* Burnupia capensis (Walker, 1912)
* Burnupia crassistriata (Preston, 1911)
* Burnupia edwardiana Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
* Burnupia farquhari (Walker, 1912)
* Burnupia gordonensis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)
* Burnupia ingae Lanzer, 1991
* Burnupia kempi (Preston, 1912)
* Burnupia kimiloloensis Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
* Burnupia mooiensis (Walker, 1912)
* Burnupia nana (Walker, 1912)
* Burnupia obtusata Walker, 1926
* Burnupia ponsonbyi Walker, 1924
* Burnupia stenochorias (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)
* Burnupia stuhlmanni (von Martens, 1897)
* Burnupia transvaalensis (Craven, 1880)
* Burnupia trapezoidea (Boettger, 1910)
* Burnupia verreauxi (Bourguignat, 1853)
* Burnupia walkeri Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927

## Ecology

Burnupia live in well-oxygenated freshwater habitats.
# 2014–15 SIJHL season

The 2014–15 SIJHL season is the 14th season of the Superior International Junior Hockey League (SIJHL). The five teams of the SIJHL will play 56-game schedules.
Come February, the top teams of the league will play down for the Bill Salonen Cup, the SIJHL championship. The winner of the Bill Salonen Cup will compete in the Central Canadian Junior "A" championship, the Dudley Hewitt Cup. If successful against the winners of the Ontario Junior Hockey League and Northern Ontario Junior Hockey League, the champion would then move on to play in the Canadian Junior Hockey League championship, the 2015 Royal Bank Cup.

## Changes

* Wisconsin Wilderness fold due to lack of arena.

## Final standings

Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; OTL = Overtime losses; SL = Shootout losses; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against; PTS = Points; x = clinched playoff berth; y = clinched division title; z = clinched conference title
Standings :
| Team | Centre | W–L–OTL | GF–GA | Points |
| Fort Frances Lakers | Fort Frances, Ontario | 43-11-2 | 254-197 | 88 |
| Minnesota Iron Rangers | Hoyt Lakes, Minnesota | 30-20-6 | 246-198 | 66 |
| Dryden Ice Dogs | Dryden, Ontario | 30-21-5 | 244-204 | 65 |
| Thunder Bay North Stars | Thunder Bay, Ontario | 27-25-4 | 200-227 | 58 |
| English River Miners | Ear Falls, Ontario | 10-41-5 | 159-295 | 25 |
Teams listed on the official league website.
Standings listed on official league website.

## 2015 Bill Salonen Cup Playoffs

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Bill Salonen Cup Finals | Bill Salonen Cup Finals | Bill Salonen Cup Finals |
| | | | 1 | Fort Frances | 4 | | | |
| | | | 4 | Thunder Bay | 1 | | | |
| 4 | Thunder Bay | 3 | 4 | Thunder Bay | 1 | | | |
| 5 | English River | 0 | | | | | | |
| 5 | English River | 0 | | | | 1 | Fort Frances | 4 |
| | | | | | | 2 | Dryden | 2 |
| | | | 2 | Minnesota | 2 | | | |
| | | | 3 | Dryden | 4 | | | |
Playoff results are listed on the official league website.

## Dudley Hewitt Cup Championship

Hosted by the Fort Frances Lakers in Fort Frances, Ontario.

## 2015 Royal Bank Cup Championship

Hosted by the Portage Terriers in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba.

## Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalty minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |

## Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Mins = Minutes played; W = Wins; L = Losses: OTL = Overtime losses; SL = Shootout losses; GA = Goals Allowed; SO = Shutouts; GAA = Goals against average
| Player | Team | GP | Mins | W | L | OTL | SOL | GA | SO | Sv% | GAA |

## Players selected in 2015 NHL Entry Draft

To be decided after season concludes.

## Awards

To be decided after season concludes.
# Cambridge Algebra System

Cambridge Algebra System (CAMAL) is a computer algebra system written in Cambridge University by David Barton, Steve Bourne, and John Fitch. It was initially used for computations in celestial mechanics and general relativity. The foundation code was written in Titan computer assembler. In 1973, when Titan was replaced with an IBM370/85, it was rewritten in ALGOL 68C and then BCPL where it could run on IBM mainframes and assorted microcomputers.
# Cambridge Accord

The Cambridge Accord was an attempt to reach agreement on at least the human rights of homosexual people, notwithstanding controversy within the Anglican Communion about Anglican views of homosexuality.
It was published in the wake of the controversial Resolution 1.10 passed at the Lambeth Conference of 1998, which stated that "homosexual practice" is "incompatible with Scripture". The Cambridge Accord was published in October 1999 from the Episcopal Divinity School at Cambridge, Massachusetts and circulated for adoption by bishops of the Anglican Communion.
The Cambridge Accord proposed that:
   In the name of God, we, the bishops of the Anglican Communion who have affixed our names to this Accord, publish it as a statement of our shared opinion in regard to all persons who are homosexual. We affirm that while we may have contrasting views on the Biblical, theological, and moral issues surrounding homosexuality, on these three points we are in one Accord:
   * That no homosexual person should ever be deprived of liberty, personal property, or civil rights because of his or her sexual orientation.
   * That all acts of violence, oppression, and degradation against homosexual persons are wrong and cannot be sanctioned by an appeal to the Christian faith.
   * That every human being is created equal in the eyes of God and therefore deserves to be treated with dignity and respect.
   We appeal to people of good conscience from every nation and religious creed to join us in embracing this simple Accord as our global claim to human rights not only for homosexual men and women, but for all God's people.
Its author was the Right Reverend Steven Charleston, President and Dean of the Episcopal Divinity School, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

## Signatories

Nineteen Anglican bishops in the UK signed up to the Cambridge Accord, including Rowan Williams, who later became Archbishop of Canterbury.
Four bishops in the UK expressly declined to sign: George Carey, who was Archbishop of Canterbury at the time of Lambeth Resolution 1.10 in 1998 and at the time of the Cambridge Accord itself; David Hope, who was then Archbishop of York and was alleged to be gay in 1995 by an OutRage! outing campaign; the Anglo-Catholic Eric Kemp; and John Sentamu, who later became Archbishop of York.
# Cambridge Agreement

The Cambridge Agreement was an agreement between the shareholders of the Massachusetts Bay Company, signed on August 29, 1629, in Cambridge in England.
Under its terms, those who intended to emigrate to the New World could purchase shares held by those shareholders who wanted to remain home. Thus the agreement was a precursor to the foundation of Boston, Massachusetts.

## Background

In 1620, the Charter of New England established the Council for New England as a Joint Stock Company.

## Impact of agreement

The Cambridge Agreement stipulated that the Massachusetts Bay Colony would be under local control in New England, rather than controlled by a corporate board based in London. Not all the shareholders of the Company had any intention of emigrating, despite their Puritan sympathies. In return for guaranteeing local control over the colony, the non-emigrating shareholders were bought out by the emigrating shareholders. John Winthrop led the Company's emigrating party following these negotiations and was elected Colonial Governor in October 1629.
The agreement guaranteed the Massachusetts Colony would be self-governing, answerable only to the English Crown. The Colony and the Company then became, to all intents and purposes, one and the same. Winthrop's Puritans carried this Charter across the Atlantic arriving at America in 1630.
12 Signatories:
* Richard Saltonstall
* Thomas Dudley
* William Vassall
* Nicholas West
* Isaac Johnson
* John Humphrey
* Thomas Sharp
* Increase Nowell
* John Winthrop
* William Pynchon
* Kellam Browne
* William Colbron
# Calosoma ewersmanni

Calosoma ewersmanni is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in Turkey.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Calosoma ewersmanni:
* Calosoma ewersmanni ewersmanni (Chaudoir, 1850)
* Calosoma ewersmanni peksi Heinz & Pavesi, 1994
# Camille Henderson

Camille Henderson is a Canadian pop singer.
She played the role of Shirley in Sandy Wilson's 1985 Canadian film My American Cousin. She went on to become part of the Vancouver-based pop group West End Girls from 1991 to 1993. Following her departure from the band in 1993, Henderson became a backing vocalist for Sarah McLachlan, and also appeared as a vocalist on albums by Delerium and on "You Should Come Over" from the 1998 54-40 album "Since When". She can be seen performing live on McLachlan's Mirrorball DVD.
She is the daughter of Bill Henderson, a singer-songwriter and music producer associated with the bands Chilliwack and UHF, and is a vocal instructor in Vancouver. Her older sister Saffron Henderson is also a singer and well-known voice actress.
# Campbell Park (disambiguation)

Campbell Park is a district and central park in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England.
Campbell Park may also refer to:
* Campbell Park Cricket Ground in the above park
* Campbell Park (civil parish) is a civil parish in the Borough of Milton Keynes (despite its name, it does not contain the park district)
* Campbell Park, Canberra, which together with Russell Offices, is the Headquarters of the Australian Defence Force
* Campbell Falls State Park Reserve, in the United States is sometimes abbreviated to "Campbell Park"
# Canning's Cove

Canning's Cove is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is on Bonavista Bay.

## Geography

Canning's Cove is in Newfoundland within Subdivision E of Division No. 7.

## Demographics

As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Canning's Cove recorded a population of 231 living in 102 of its 128 total private dwellings, a change of -12.5% from its 2011 population of 264. With a land area of 4.25 km$^2$ (1.64 sq mi), it had a population density of 54.4/km$^2$ (140.8/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

Canning's Cove is a local service district (LSD) that is governed by a committee responsible for the provision of certain services to the community. The chair of the LSD committee is Melvin Simmonds.
# Candalides xanthospilos

Candalides xanthospilos, the yellow-spot blue, is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in along the eastern coast of Australia, including Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria.
The wingspan is about 25 mm (0.98 in). Adults are brown.
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Pimelea species, including Pimelea colorans, Pimelea latifolia, Pimelea linifolia and Pimelea ligustrina.
# Candalus

In Greek mythology, Candalus (Ancient Greek: Κάνδαλος Kándalos) was one of the Heliadae, a son of Rhodos and Helios. Candalus, along with his brothers, Triopas, Macar and Actis, were jealous of their fifth brother, Tenages. They were jealous of his skills in science, and so they murdered him. After the murder came to light, Candalus fled Rhodes to Cos.
# Cannabis in Chad

Cannabis in Chad is illegal.

## Cultivation

Per a 1999 report, the islands of Lake Chad contain a number of hectares of cannabis, but local police have not destroyed them.
# Candle holder

Candle holder or candleholder may refer to:
* Candlestick, a small device using a cup or spike to hold a candle in place
* Sconce (light fixture), a fixture attached to a wall that holds a candle or lamp
* Candelabra, a decoration holding candles on multiple arms
* Chandelier, a branched ornamental light fixture designed to be mounted on ceilings or walls
* Torchère, a lamp with a tall stand of wood or metal
* Julleuchter, a type of earthenware candle-holder originating in 16th-century Sweden, later redesigned and manufactured in Nazi Germany
* Ljuskrona, a Swedish term for chandelier
* Girandole, an ornamental branched candlestick or light fixture consisting of several lights, often resembling a small chandelier
* Candleholder liveforever, a species of succulent plant
# Canada Malting Silos

Canada Malting Silos is one of two remaining silos in Toronto's Harbourfront in Ontario, Canada. Located at the foot of Bathurst Street at Bathurst Quay (Eireann Quay), the silos were built in 1928 to store malt for the Canada Malting Company. It was an important work of industrial architecture, as grain elevators had long been built out of wood, and thus were at great danger of fire. The concrete malting towers were an innovation, and the stark functionalism of the prominent building was an early influence on modernist architecture. A round office was added in 1944 and glass office was built in the original construction in 1928. The main silos, 15 in all, are 120 feet (37 meters) high and additional storage bins built in 1944 are 150 feet (46 meters) high.
It was abandoned in the 1980s and destined for demolition, but it was designated a heritage site by the city of Toronto. A group called Metronome Canada Incorporated, led by President John Harris, hoped to convert the silos into a music museum or theme park. The city of Toronto is also considering it as a location for a municipal history museum.
Demolition of the germination and kiln buildings began early September 2010. The silos will be left standing, eventually being incorporated into future developments on the site. The municipality has not yet decided exactly what will be done with the space once the demolition project is complete.
# Canada Live

Canada Live is a Canadian radio program aired on both CBC Radio One and CBC Radio 2 since 2007. It debuted on March 19, 2007, on CBC Radio 2, and airs concert performances in a variety of musical genres from locations across Canada.
The program was originally hosted by Matt Galloway on weekdays and Patti Schmidt on weekends. However, their main role on most occasions was to introduce a local CBC personality in the region from which the concert was broadcast, who then hosted the remainder of the evening. From fall 2007 to fall 2009, the program only used the regional hosts.
Following budget cuts (which also resulted in the program being shortened from two hours each night to one), Andrew Craig took over as permanent host of the program. In 2013, the program was reduced to a single airing per week, hosted by Garvia Bailey.
The program is now hosted by Angeline Tetteh-Wayoe. It is also repeated Friday afternoons on CBC Radio One.

## Notable performances

On April 7 and December 6, 2007, the program broadcast the final concert by Canadian indie rock band Rheostatics, recorded on March 30.
On April 7, 2008, the program aired a tribute concert to Oliver Schroer, who died of leukemia later that year; the program was rebroadcast on July 9, two days after Schroer's death.
On July 10, 2008, the program broadcast a special tribute concert to Jimi Hendrix, featuring noted Canadian musicians including Jim Byrnes, Randy Bachman, Steve Dawson, The Sojourners and Ndidi Onukwulu, performing Hendrix songs in the recently restored Vancouver home of Hendrix's grandmother Nora.
# Canton of Brunstatt-Didenheim

The canton of Brunstatt-Didenheim (before 2021: Brunstatt) is an administrative division of the Haut-Rhin department, northeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Brunstatt-Didenheim.
It consists of the following communes:
* Bartenheim
* Brinckheim
* Bruebach
* Brunstatt-Didenheim
* Dietwiller
* Eschentzwiller
* Flaxlanden
* Geispitzen
* Helfrantzkirch
* Kappelen
* Kembs
* Kœtzingue
* Landser
* Magstatt-le-Bas
* Magstatt-le-Haut
* Rantzwiller
* Schlierbach
* Sierentz
* Steinbrunn-le-Bas
* Steinbrunn-le-Haut
* Stetten
* Uffheim
* Wahlbach
* Waltenheim
* Zaessingue
* Zillisheim
* Zimmersheim
# Canton of Bully-les-Mines

The canton of Bully-les-Mines is a canton situated in the department of the Pas-de-Calais and in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. The canton is organised around Bully-les-Mines.

## Composition

At the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015, the canton was expanded from 2 to 12 communes:
* Ablain-Saint-Nazaire
* Aix-Noulette
* Angres
* Bouvigny-Boyeffles
* Bully-les-Mines
* Carency
* Gouy-Servins
* Mazingarbe
* Sains-en-Gohelle
* Servins
* Souchez
* Villers-au-Bois
# Canistropsis seidelii

Canistropsis seidelii is a species of flowering plant in the genus Canistropsis.
This bromeliad is endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome (Mata Atlantica Brasileira) within Rio de Janeiro (state) and São Paulo (state), located in southeastern Brazil.
# Canistrum auratum

Canistrum auratum is a plant species in the genus Canistrum. This species is endemic to Brazil.

## Cultivars

* Canistrum 'Vania Leme'
# Cantharidus turneri

Cantharidus turneri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 9 mm, its diameter 8 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Stewart Island, New Zealand.