OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clouds Taste Metallic

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Great Rock Discography | 7/10 |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| MusicHound | 4.5/5 |
| NME | 5/10 |
| The Philadelphia Inquirer | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin | 7/10 |
Clouds Taste Metallic is the seventh studio album by American rock band the Flaming Lips, released on September 19, 1995, by Warner Bros. Records. It was the last album to feature guitarist Ronald Jones. The album's recording is heavily featured in the Fearless Freaks documentary.
Clouds Taste Metallic was projected to be the band's first commercially successful release after the major success of "She Don't Use Jelly" from their previous album Transmissions from the Satellite Heart (1993), but failed to garner the same commercial success of its predecessor. However, in recent years, it has been regarded by critics and fans as one of the Flaming Lips' best albums, and has achieved cult status.
The name of the album comes from a story by former Tool bassist Paul D'Amour, who, after being flown through a cloud in a roofless airplane, heard the pilot remark: "You know, it's weird, clouds taste metallic."

## Heady Nuggs: 20 Years After Clouds Taste Metallic

On December 18, 2015, Heady Nuggs: 20 Years After Clouds Taste Metallic: 1994-1997 was released, which contained a three-CD or five-LP compilation including the album, the 1994 odds-and-ends EP Due to High Expectations... The Flaming Lips Are Providing Needles for Your Balloons, a previously unreleased concert called Psychiatric Explorations Of The Fetus With Needles (Live In Seattle 1996), and a further rarities collection titled The King Bug Laughs. The CD only release also contains an original comic written and illustrated by Wayne Coyne. The vinyl reissue of Clouds Taste Metallic contains autographs signed by Wayne Coyne, and the deluxe edition contains a bundle of several out of print posters & T-shirts of the band that were originally available at concerts on their tour in 1995-1996 in support of Clouds Taste Metallic. Also included are digital downloads for songs such as the 1996 live versions of "Psychiatric Explorations of the Fetus With Needles" and "Put The Waterbug In The Policeman's Ear", studio versions of both said songs, and two additional studio recordings of "Hot Day", which was recorded for the soundtrack to the 1996 film subUrbia, and "Chosen One", which is a cover of Smog.

## Personnel

* Wayne Coyne – vocals, guitar
* Steven Drozd – drums, piano, keyboards, guitar, vocals, glockenspiel
* Michael Ivins – bass, backing vocals
* Ronald Jones – guitar, vocals

## Alternate version

As part of Record Store Day 2016, the CD Lightning Strikes the Postman was released. This was an alternate mix of Clouds Taste Metallic prominently featuring ex-guitarist Ronald Jones.

## Cover versions

"They Punctured My Yolk" was sampled on the Beastie Boys' album To the 5 Boroughs in the song "We Got The." "Lightning Strikes the Postman" was covered by Scottish rock band Aereogramme on their album Seclusion.
# Canadian Landmine Foundation

The Canadian Landmine Foundation (French: La Fondation des Mines Terrestres du Canada) is a Canadian charity that seeks to "raise awareness and funds to end the human and economic suffering caused by anti-personnel landmines".
The organisation was launched in 1999 with backing from Queen Noor of Jordan, the then-Governor General of Canada Adrienne Clarkson, the then-Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, and the United States Senator Patrick Leahy. It has worked in Afghanistan, Nicaragua, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Mozambique, and Cambodia, and has partnered with the Canadian International Demining Corps.
"Peacekeepers' Day", August 9, was established by the Canadian Association of Veterans in United Nations Peacekeeping with the support of the Foundation and Bernard Lord, then-Premier of New Brunswick.
Honorary directors of the Foundation are Norman Jewison, Patrick Leahy and Maurice Strong, whilst the board of directors includes the former ambassador for Mine Action Daniel Livermore, former Canadian Senator Sheila Finestone and statesman Lloyd Axworthy.
The Foundation runs the Canadian arm of Adopt-A-Minefield, a global mine action campaign that has raised over C$22 million for mine clearance and survivor assistance.
# Arthur Beverly

Arthur Beverly (22 March 1822 – 25 October 1907) was a New Zealand watchmaker, mathematician and astronomer.
He was born the son of farmer George Beverly in Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire, Scotland and was educated at home and by a local shoemaker in the evenings. He was apprenticed at 14 to an Aberdeen watchmaker and optician, where he made a reputation as a lensmaker. After he made a set of microscope lenses for Dr George Dickie, professor of botany at the University of Aberdeen, Dickie recommended him to other scientists.
In 1852 he sailed to Australia and after a spell in the goldfields moved to Melbourne to work as a watchmaker, moving on to New Zealand in 1858, where he set up a business in Dunedin. In the New Zealand Exhibition of 1865 he exhibited a clock, known as the Beverly Clock, which used the daily variation in temperature to wind itself up and a planimeter to measure the area of irregular shapes. He was awarded the Makdougall Brisbane medal of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts in 1865 for his planimeter design.
He was also very interested in astronomy and built his own 3 inch telescope. The Beverly-Begg Observatory is named in his honour. Other interests of Beverly's included botany and he was influential in the support of the Otago Museum.
He died unmarried in 1907, leaving his money to the University of Otago.
* Headstone of Arthur Beverly located in North Cemetery, Dunedin, New Zealand
* The Beverly clock at Otago University
# Columbus Public Library

Columbus Public Library may refer to:
* Columbus Public Library, a branch of the Chattahoochee Valley Libraries in Georgia
* Columbus Public Carnegie Library, Columbus, Kansas, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Cherokee County, Kansas
* Columbus Public Library (Columbus, Nebraska), current and historic Carnegie library
* Columbus Metropolitan Library, Columbus, Ohio
* Columbus Public Library (Columbus, Wisconsin), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Columbia County, Wisconsin
* Columbus Public Library (Columbus, Georgia), Chattahoochee Valley Libraries
# Cirrus radiatus

Cirrus radiatus is a variety of cirrus cloud. The name cirrus radiatus is derived from Latin, meaning "rayed, striped". This variety of cirrus clouds occurs in parallel bands that often cover the entire sky and appear to converge at a single point or two opposite points on the horizon. Cirrus radiatus is often partly made up of cirrocumulus or cirrostratus.
# Chalcosyrphus puma

Chalcosyrphus puma is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Panama.
# Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II)

Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) refers to a pair of metal phosphine complexes with the formula NiCl$_2$[P(C$_6$H$_5$)$_3$]$_2$. The compound exists as two isomers, a paramagnetic dark blue solid and a diamagnetic red solid. These complexes function as catalysts for organic synthesis.

## Synthesis and structure

The blue isomer is prepared by treating hydrated nickel chloride with triphenylphosphine in alcohols or glacial acetic acid:
    NiCl$_2$•6H$_2$O + 2 PPh$_3$ → NiCl$_2$(PPh$_3$)$_2$ + 6 H$_2$O
When allowed to crystallise from chlorinated solvents, the tetrahedral isomer converts to the square planar isomer.
The square planar form is red and diamagnetic. The phosphine ligands are trans with respective Ni-P and Ni-Cl distances of 2.24 and 2.17 Å. The blue form is paramagnetic and features tetrahedral Ni(II) centers. In this isomer, the Ni-P and Ni-Cl distances are elongated at 2.32 and 2.21 Å.
As illustrated by the title complexes, tetrahedral and square planar isomers coexist in solutions of various four-coordinated nickel(II) complexes. Weak field ligands, as judged by the spectrochemical series, favor tetrahedral geometry and strong field ligands favor the square planar isomer. Both weak field (Cl$^−$) and strong field (PPh$_3$) ligands comprise NiCl$_2$(PPh$_3$)$_2$, hence this compound is borderline between the two geometries. Steric effects also affect the equilibrium; larger ligands favoring the less crowded tetrahedral geometry.

## Applications

The complex was first described by Walter Reppe who popularized its use in alkyne trimerisations and carbonylations. Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) is a catalyst in Suzuki reactions, although usually inferior in terms of activity.
# Bury Me Down by the River

"Bury Me Down By the River" is a song written by Barry and Maurice Gibb and recorded separately by the Bee Gees and P.P. Arnold. The Bee Gees' version was recorded in May 1969 at IBC Studios and released in April 1970 on the album Cucumber Castle.
Brenda Patterson released a cover of the song on her self-titled album in 1973. Scottish singer Lulu recorded this song on 11 November 1970 with Tommy McClure on bass, Charlie Freeman on guitar, arranged by Arif Mardin, and was produced by Tom Dowd, mixed by Brian Kehew and Bill Inglot which was not released until 12 November 2007 when Rhino Records reissued and remastered it.

## P.P. Arnold version

Arnold's version, recorded in the same studio, was released as a single on November 14, 1969 in Germany and in September elsewhere on Polydor and Atlantic Records. Its B-side was "Give a Hand, Take a Hand", also written by Barry and Maurice (the Bee Gees' would not release a version of the song until the Mr. Natural album in 1974.) After Arnold recorded the song, she recorded the Bee Gees' 1968 song "Let There Be Love", but it was not released.
The song also featured on Arnold's compilation album Hit History.

### Personnel

* P.P. Arnold — vocals
* Bill Shepherd — orchestral arrangement
* Uncredited — bass, drums, guitar, piano
* Barry Gibb — producer

## Bee Gees' version

The Bee Gees' version was sung by Barry Gibb and appeared on the group's seventh album Cucumber Castle, released in April 1970. Maurice Gibb told NME that the group recorded "Bury Me Down By the River" as possibly the group's next single, but the song would instead become a single by P.P. Arnold. This track was recorded in May 1969 in IBC Studios and was produced by Robert Stigwood, Barry Gibb and Maurice Gibb. Their version was included on numerous compilations such as Stars on Top (1970). Arnold's cameo on backing vocals is a rare instance of a vocalist other than the Gibb brothers featuring on a Bee Gees record.

### Personnel

* Barry Gibb — lead vocal, guitar
* Maurice Gibb — bass guitar, piano, guitar, mellotron, backing vocal
* Colin Petersen — drums
* Peter Mason — backing vocal
* P.P. Arnold — harmony and backing vocal
# Camilla Grudova

Camilla Grudova is a Canadian writer. She is known for The Doll's Alphabet, published by Fitzcarraldo Editions, and the novel Children of Paradise, published by Atlantic Books.
Grudova originally posted stories on her Tumblr blog before being spotted by an editor from The White Review.

## Biography

Grudova received a bachelor's degree in art history and German from McGill University.
She lives in Edinburgh, Scotland.

## Awards and honours

In 2023, Grudova was named on the Granta Best of Young British Novelists list, compiled every 10 years since 1983, identifying the 20 most significant British novelists aged under 40.
Awards for Grudova's writing :
| Year | Title | Award | Result |
| 2016 | "Waxy" (Granta 136) | Shirley Jackson Award for Best Novelette | Winner |
| 2017 | "Waxy" (Granta 136) | British Fantasy Award for Short Fiction | Shortlist |
| 2023 | Children of Paradise | Women's Prize for Fiction | Longlist |

## Books

* The Doll's Alphabet (2017, Fitzcarraldo Editions, ISBN 978-1-9106-9537-1)
* Children of Paradise (2022, Atlantic Books, ISBN 978-1-8389-5631-8)
* The Coiled Serpent (2023, Atlantic Books, ISBN 978-1-8389-5635-6)
# Arthur Bethell

John Arthur Lionel Bethell (18 December 1940 – 21 November 2023) was a Barbadian cricketer. He played sixteen first-class matches for Barbados between 1963 and 1970, and captained the side in the 1969 Shell Shield. He is the grandfather of Warwickshire and England cricketer Jacob Bethell.
Playing for the Barbados Second-XI ("Colts"), Bethell scored 157 against Australia during their tour of the West Indies in 1964–65, and he captained them when the M.C.C. toured the West Indies in 1967–68. His highest first-class score of 84 not out was made for Barbados against Nottinghamshire at Trent Bridge in August 1969. Bethell later held several top positions in the insurance industry, and died on 21 November 2023, aged 82.
# Community preference

Community preference was a concept in the European Union in which all the member states would be encouraged by the Institutions of the European Union and the Treaties of the European Union to give priority preference to all goods, trade, services, agricultural products and people from their fellow EU member states over all goods, trade, services and people from non-EU countries. Proponents argued that this would add to the benefits of EU membership by encouraging the member states to trade with each other rather than to trade with non-EU counties who are outside the bloc. It would serve as an integral part of the freedom of movement for workers in the European Union as well as the European Single Market and the European Union Customs Union.
Community preference would not apply to countries of the European Free Trade Association even though they were members of the European Single Market and observed freedom of movement rules.
It was one of the founding principles of the establishment of the European Communities (which would later become the European Union) when the Treaty of Rome was signed in 1958. But in a judgment in 1994 Greece v Council, Case C-353/92, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) confirmed that Community preference was not a principle of EU law. Its legal basis, Article 44 of the Treaty of Rome, was repealed by the 1997 Amsterdam Treaty.
# Claire Wright

Claire Wright may refer to:
* Claire Wright (gymnast) (born 1979), British trampoline gymnast
* Claire Wright (politician), independent candidate in the 2019 United Kingdom General Election
* Claire Wright (water polo) (born 1994), Canadian water polo player
# Beaufortia polylepis

Beaufortia polylepis is a species of river loach (family Balitoridae or Gastromyzontidae, depending on the source). It is endemic to the Nanpan River in Yunnan, China. It inhabits rocky streams and measures 3.9–4.8 cm (1.5–1.9 in) standard length.
# Digital kidnapping

Digital kidnapping is the theft of a minor's photos, posing as them, or posing as their parents. DK is commonly done to reveal private or sensitive information that negatively impacts the child's life, making it difficult to gain acceptance to college, or subjecting them to bullying. In rare cases, a kidnapper may assume the identity of a parent, making the impostor's followers believe that they are the child's parent. By posing as a peer or authority figure, adults may also gather information about minors, and use it in real world crimes, such as kidnapping.

## Punishment

In the United States, the act of reposting photos is legal, and does not lead to punishment. However the misappropriation of name or likeness is illegal, or can result in a lawsuit. In addition to this, it is illegal to publish private facts, such as addresses and birthdates, under the Publication of Private Facts law.
# Bushveld elephant shrew

The bushveld elephant shrew or bushveld sengi (Elephantulus intufi) is a species of elephant shrew in the family Macroscelididae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and hot deserts.

## Behavior

The bushveld elephant shrew live in monogamous pairs within their own territory away from other pairs which can be attributed as a result of male mate guarding. Even though they live as monogamous pairs, the bushveld elephant shrew experience weak pair bonds.
According to the journal “Social Structure of the Bushveld Sengi (Elephantulus Intufi) in Namibia and the Evolution of Monogamy in the Macroscelidea” written by G. B. Rathburn and C.D. Rathburn, the behavioral ecology of elephant shrews is best understood in the context of their evolutionary history. There is strong evidence that their phylogeny is due to Macroscelidea which is part of a monophyletic African clade of mammals that represents one of four early eutherian radiations.
# Daggers (The Defiled album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Big Cheese | 8/10 |
| Metal Blast | |
| Revolver | |
| Thrash Hits | |
Daggers is the second and final studio album by British industrial metal band The Defiled, released in Europe on 2 August 2013, in the UK on 5 August, and in the US on 6 August. The album is their first to be released on Nuclear Blast, and first fan-funded album, funded through summer 2012 on PledgeMusic, as well as the debut of drummer Needles. The album was recorded throughout summer 2012 with producer Jason Suecof in Florida. The first single, "Sleeper", was released by the band on 17 March 2013. The second single, "Unspoken", was released along with a music video on 4 June, which was directed by Robin Fuller who also directed the video for the band's first ever single, 'The Resurrectionists'.
# Anthaxia croesus

Anthaxia croesus is a species of jewel beetle belonging to the family Buprestidae, subfamily Buprestinae.

## Taxonomy

A group of specialists (V. Kuban, D. Baiocchi, S. Bíly, T. Kwast and M. Kafka) has ascertained the true identity of the species described by Villers 50 years before the description of Gené, Consequently, this species has to be interpreted as Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) croesus (de Villers, 1789) = Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) scutellaris Gené, 1839. The latter epithet passed to junior synonym.

## Subspecies

Subspecies include:
* Anthaxia croesus atlasica Théry, 1930
* Anthaxia croesus croesus (Villers, 1789

## Distribution and habitat

This beetle is present in Albania, Croatia, France, Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and in North Africa (Morocco). It occurs on meadows, pastures and riparian forests.

## Description

The adults of Anthaxia croesus can reach a length of about 5–6 mm. Their body shows metallic blue, green and purple colours.

## Biology

Adults can be encountered from April through July, lying above the daisies, but also on flowers of Umbelliferae and other flowers. The larva is polyphagous and lives at the expense of several shrubs and trees. Main larval host plants are in the genera Arbutus, Ceratonia, Cornus, Juniperus, Malus, Pinus, Pistacia, Prunus, Pyrus, Quercus, Salix and Spartium.
# Clere

Clere is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alice Clere (died 1538), daughter of Sir William Boleyn
* Edward Clere (MP) (1536–1606), English politician
* Edward Clere (born 1974), American politician
* John Clere (disambiguation), multiple people
* Thomas Clere (died 1545), courtier and poet at the court of Henry VIII
# Commercial Road Lock

Commercial Road Lock is a lock on the Regent's Canal in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It marks the point at which the canal enters Limehouse Basin, and is the penultimate lock before the canal reaches the Thames.
The nearest Docklands Light Railway station is Limehouse.

## Gallery

* Commercial Road Lock on the Regent's Canal entering the Limehouse Basin
# Clara Snell Wolfe

Clara Snell Wolfe (1874–1970) was an American suffragist. She founded the Texas branch of the National Woman's Party and became its president.

## Life

Wolfe née Snell was born on May 9, 1874, in Milledgeville, Illinois. In 1898 she graduated from Illinois State Normal University after which she became a school administrator and teacher, first working at an Illinois high school and then in the Illinois State Normal University system. In 1906 she married Albert Benedict Wolfe and the couple settled in Ohio.
In Ohio Wolfe attended Oberlin College where her husband worked as a teacher. She graduated in 1909, and continued her education at Ohio State University College and the University of California.
Wolfe was an active suffragist and clubwoman. She was a member of the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association where she served as the Recording Secretary from 1905 through 1909. She was also a member of the Ohio Federation of Women's Clubs, where she worked on the Ohio suffrage campaign of 1912.
Around 1914 the Wolfes moved to Austin, Texas. There Clara founded the Texas branch of the National Woman's Party (NWP) and became its president.
In 1923 the Wolfes moved back to Ohio. Clara remained active in the NWP, advocating for the Equal Rights Amendment. In 1942 she was elected as Second Vice Chairman of the NWP and in 1949 she was the Executive Council Vice Chairman.
Wolfe died on June 12, 1970, in Upper Arlington, Ohio.
# Beaufortia purpurea

Beaufortia purpurea, commonly known as purple beaufortia, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect or spreading shrub with linear to egg-shaped leaves and purplish-red flowers in dense heads on the ends of branches which continue to grow after flowering.

## Description

Beaufortia purpurea is an erect, sometimes open, spreading shrub with long, straight, thin branches and which grows to a height of about 1.5 m (5 ft). The leaves are arranged in alternate pairs (decussate) on the younger branches, so that they make four rows along the stems. The leaves are lance-shaped to egg-shaped while the oldest ones are linear. The leaves are 4–8.5 mm (0.16–0.33 in) long and have 3 or 5 veins.
The flowers are purple or purplish red and are arranged in bottlebrush-like spikes on the ends of branches which continue to grow after flowering. The flowering part of the stem is densely hairy and the flowers have 5 sepals, 5 petals and 5 bundles of stamens. The stamen bundles, which give the flowers their colour contain 3 to 7 (usually 5) stamens which are joined for about half their length. Flowering occurs from October to December or in January to February and is followed by fruit which are woody capsules in clusters about 12 mm (0.47 in) long .

## Taxonomy and naming

Beaufortia purpurea was first formally described in 1839 by English botanist, John Lindley in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony. The specific epithet (purpurea) is a Latin word meaning "purple".

## Distribution and habitat

Beaufortia purpurea mainly occurs in the outer suburbs of Perth in the Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions. It usually grows in soils derived from laterite or granite on rocky slopes.

## Conservation

Beaufortia orbifolia is classified as "Priority Three" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.
# Digital transition

Digital transition refers to the process of moving an existing analog system to a digital format. Used without further qualifiers, the term normally refers to the move from analog television to digital television, the digital television transition. Other examples include digital radio services and the conversion of other broadcast standards.
The term is sometimes used to describe the digitization of other formats like the conversion of books to electronic format, but these tasks normally fall under the topic of digital transformation.