OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Arras (1654)

The Battle of Arras, known at that time as the "Secours d'Arras" 'i.e. Arras Aid, fought on 25 August 1654, was a victory of a French army under Turenne against a Spanish army commanded by Don Ferdinand de Salis and the Prince de Condé.
The place, held by a French garrison, was besieged by the Spaniards under the Great Condé. A relief army under Turenne, d'Hocquincourt and de la Ferté attacked the Spanish lines and totally routed them with a loss of at least 7,000 men. Condé succeeded in rallying the remainder of his army and made a masterful retreat to Cambrai.
Before the battle, Turenne risked exposing himself and his officers in order to reconnoitre the Spanish lines. He was criticised for taking such risks by some of his officers, but the Duke of York, the future King James II of England, later observed that these officers realised their error after they realised that Turenne had worked out where to attack during these reconnaissances. Turenne attacked at night, two hours before daybreak on 25 August. D'Hocquincourt attacked the troops from Lorraine, Turenne attacked the Spanish and provided support for de la Ferté, whose attack was less successful. In the morning Condé counter-attacked, falling on French troops who were pillaging the former Spanish camp. De la Ferté panicked and abandoned some high ground. Turenne rode up and placed some cannon on the high ground, forcing Condé to retreat. The young Louis XIV visited the battlefield and saw the disparity between the numbers of French and Spanish dead. This was Louis XIV's first victory against a foreign army.
Cyrano de Bergerac, who is the subject of the classic French play Cyrano de Bergerac by Edmond Rostand, participated in a siege of Arras in 1640, and not the battle of 1654.
# 2nd Armoured Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 2nd Armoured Brigade was an armoured brigade of the British Army, part of the pre-war Regular Army, during the Second World War, prior to 14 April 1940 titled 2nd Light Armoured Brigade.

## History

The 2nd Armoured Brigade was part of the 1st Armoured Division when it was sent as part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) to France in 1940. It was evacuated from Brest without its heavy equipment.
After being reformed it was sent in November 1941 to North Africa, where it served with the 1st and the 7th Armoured Divisions. It fought at Gazala, El Alamein, the Tunisia Campaign and the Italian Campaign.

### Commanders

* Brigadier F. Thornton
* Brigadier Richard McCreery
* Brigadier Raymond Briggs
* Brigadier A.F. Fisher
* Brigadier R. Peake
* Brigadier Richard Goodbody
* Brigadier John Frederick Boyce Combe

## Component Units during the Second World War

* The Queen's Bays (2nd Dragoon Guards)
* 9th Queen's Royal Lancers
* 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own)
* 1st Bn. The Rifle Brigade
* 9th Bn. The King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
# 2nd Asia Pacific Screen Awards

The 2nd Asia Pacific Screen Awards were held in 2008.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first and in bold.

### Best Feature Film

* Tulpan
* Om Shanti Om
* Sparrow
* The Red Awn
* Three Monkeys

### Best Youth Feature Film

* The Black Balloon
* King Siri
* Mahek
* Philippine Science

### Best Animated Feature Film

* Waltz With Bashir
* If You Were Me: Anima Vision 2
* Sword of the Stranger

### Best Documentary Feature Film

* 63 Years On
* Kantata Takwa
* Tinar
* Rain of the Children
* 33 Days

### Achievement in Cinematography

* Lee Mogae (The Good, the Bad, the Weird)
* Kiiran Deohans (Jodhaa Akbar)
* Gökhan Tiryaki (Three Monkeys)
* Oleg Kirichenko (Mermaid)
* Cheng Siu-Keung (Sparrow)

### Achievement in Directing

* Nuri Bilge Ceylan (Three Monkeys)
* Sergey Dvortsevoy (Tulpan)
* Kim Jee-Woon (The Good, the Bad, the Weird)
* Kiyoshi Kurosawa (Tokyo Sonata)
* Johnnie To (Sparrow)

### Best Screenplay

* Eran Riklis and Suha Arraf (Lemon Tree)
* Behnam Behzadi (Before the Burial)
* Hong Sangsoo (Night and Day)
* Max Mannix, Kiyoshi Kurosawa and Sachiko Tanaka (Tokyo Sonata)
* Dervish Zaim (Dot)

### Best Performance by an Actress

* Hiam Abbass (Lemon Tree)
* Nesipkul Omarbekova (Native Dancer)
* Miao Pu (Cherries)
* Daria Moroz (Live and Remember)
* Akie Namiki (United Red Army)

### Best Performance by an Actor

* Reza Naji (The Song of Sparrows)
* Rajat Kapoor (The Prisoner)
* Simon Yam (Sparrow)
* Kim Yoon-seok (The Chaser)
* Alireza Aghakhani (Before the Burial)

### FIAPF Award

* Yash Chopra

### UNESCO Award

* Tinar

### Jury Grand Prize

* The Prisoner
* The Red Awn
# 2nd Regiment of York Militia

The 2nd Regiment of York Militia was a Canadian Militia regiment active during the War of 1812. They were part of the York Militia, which at that time was three Regiments strong. The 2nd Regiment was recruited around the present-day Halton and Peel Regions.
The Militia were recruited from men living in the townships of Toronto, Trafalgar, Flamborough East and Flamborough West, Nelson, Ancaster, Barton, Beverly, and Saltfleet, which mainly composed the western Wentworth. All men between 16 and 50 years were enrolled to the military and called out annually "to be reviewed and exercised.

## War of 1812

At the beginning of the War, two Flank Companies were mobilized to fight alongside the 41st Regiment of Foot. One of these was commanded by Captain John Chisholm. They were present at the battle of Queenston Heights, where they heard the (alleged) last words of Major General Isaac Brock, "Push on the brave York volunteers."

## After the War of 1812

The 2nd Regiment remained in the York Militia until sub-units of it were broken off to form the Halton Militia in 1816 and the Peel Militia in 1852. These units, along with volunteer companies formed in the two counties between 1857 and 1865, were formed into the 20th Halton Battalion of Infantry and the 36th Peel Battalion in 1866. These two Regiments would later form The Lorne Scots. On formation of the Lorne Scots in 1936, the 2nd Regiment finally came back together, 120 years after it first split. The Lorne Scots now carry four battle honours from the 2nd Regiment during the War of 1812.
The 2nd Regiment of York Militia is perpetuated in the Canadian Army by the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry.
There is a reenactment group representing the 2nd York Regiment of Militia which operates out of Mississauga, Ontario.
# 3rd arrondissement

3rd arrondissement may refer to:

## France

* 3rd arrondissement of Lyon
* 3rd arrondissement of Marseille
* 3rd arrondissement of Paris

## Benin

* 3rd arrondissement of Parakou
* 3rd arrondissement of Porto-Novo
* 3rd arrondissement of the Littoral Department
# Aşiyan (magazine)

The Ottoman journal Aşiyan (Arabic: آشیان; DMG: Āšiyān; English: "Home") was published in Istanbul between 1908 and 1909 in a total of 14 issues. The content focused on literary, scientific and political topics. One of the most famous writers of Aşiyan is Halide Edib Adıvar (1884-1964), a popular Turkish nationalist, writer and feminist. She published a range of articles that dealt with the women's position in the Ottoman Empire, the modernization of women and the criticism of former politics.
# Birds Landing, California

Birds Landing (also Bird's Landing) is an unincorporated community in southern Solano County, California, United States. It lies at the intersection of Collinsville and Montezuma Hills Roads, southeast of the city of Fairfield, the county seat of Solano County. Situated just north of the Sacramento River, the community is located midway between Sacramento and San Francisco. Birds Landing has its own ZIP code (94512) but presently no post office; the previous post office closed in 2001.

## History

Onetime shipping point for John Bird, who had a storage and commission business.

## Demographics

The population was 130 in 2000; there were 66 men and 64 women. The generational makeup was 7 under five years, 8 five to nine years, 10 ten to fourteen, 11 fifteen to nineteen, 13 twenty to twenty-four, 10 twenty-five to thirty-four, 18 thirty-five to forty-four, 24 forty-five to fifty-four, 8 fifty-five to fifty-nine, 6 sixty to sixty-four, 11 sixty-four to seventy-four, 4 seventy-five to eighty-four, and 0 over the age of eighty-five. The median age was 41.3. Of the 100 over the age of eighteen, 53 were male and 47 were female. 92 were twenty-one and over. 15 were over the age of sixty-five, with 8 males and 7 females. The average owner-owned home housed 2.45 people, compared to 3.62 for renter-occupied homes.
47% of the population spoke English as their primary language while 53% did not; of those 53%, 29% spoke Spanish and 24% spoke "Other Indic languages".

## Gallery

* Birds Landing, California
* Bird and Dinkelspiel Store in Birds Landing, California
* Shirley's Tavern in Birds Landing, California
# Barra de Guaratiba

Barra de Guaratiba is a neighborhood in the Western Zone of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
It borders Guaratiba, Vargem Grande, Recreio dos Bandeirantes and Grumari neighborhoods. This place is 56 km from Rio de Janeiro's downtown. It is a beachy neighborhood. The Guaratiba Beach is next to it. There are mangroves in the surroundings and it is characterized by mountains of virgin rainforest and numerous restaurants and bars specializing in seafood.
* Turtle Stone Head and the Sea
* Typical Restaurant at Barra de Guaratiba
* Typical Restaurant at Barra de Guaratiba
* Typical Dishes served at Barra de Guaratiba Restaurants
* Typical Dishes served at Barra de Guaratiba Restaurants
* Typical Dishes served at Barra de Guaratiba Restaurants
* Path to Perigoso Beach near Grumari Neighborhood
* Barra de Guaratiba beach, Rio de Janeiro
# Barry Michaels

Barry Michaels (born 1952) is an American radio personality.

## Personal life

Michaels was born in Martinsville, Virginia, U.S., to father Aaron, a combat veteran of World War II, a survivor of D-Day and mother Lottie. Barry graduated from Fieldale-Collinsville High School in Collinsville, Virginia, attended Virginia Western Community College in Roanoke, Virginia, and has received training as a firefighter specializing in hazardous materials.
Barry is married to Sandra and they have four children, including twins: Aaron, Sam, Andy, and Joe.

## Radio career

Michaels has spent most of his on-air time in the southeastern United States and except for several instances, always in 'morning drive'. He began his radio career in Rocky Mount, Virginia at WYTI on Sunday mornings playing gospel music and filling in on the afternoon rock and roll show, and was the mid-day host at WROV Roanoke, Virginia. Michaels began his career in morning radio with WBJW/WLOF Orlando, Florida; WMXJ and WKIS Miami, Florida; The ABC Radio Networks while simultaneously being heard on the Armed Forces Radio Network where he was partnered with Anna DeHaro for 'The Barry and Anna Show', and KYNG Dallas, Texas; KMLE, where Michaels teamed with Bill Taylor for 'The Taylor and The Bear Show' Phoenix, Arizona; KIKK Houston, Texas; WQSR Baltimore, Maryland; KSAC Sacramento, California, WFOG/WWSO Virginia Beach, Virginia as Michaels in The Morning, and WYYD Lynchburg, Virginia as Bear in the Morning. Barry was co-hosting the morning show on WNDD ('WIND-FM') Gainesville, Florida until January 11, 2019.

## Awards

Barry gained national attention when Billboard magazine and the Country Music Association (CMA) nominated him twice as Major Market Air Personality of The Year, for the years 1990 and 1992. Barry has also been recognized for his commercial voice work by winning three Addy Awards, in 1977, 1978, and 1981. Barry has been nominated on numerous occasions as Music Director of the Year by the Bobby Poe Pop Music Survey. Michaels was the first radio personality selected to broadcast from Disney World, celebrating the tenth anniversary of their location in Orlando, Florida. He was asked by Disney officials to return for the first ever live broadcast in 1982 at the opening of Epcot Center. Barry's humanitarian efforts on behalf of the American Cancer Society, the Muscular Dystrophy Association, the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation and other local and national organizations have helped raise awareness of their efforts to assist those in the community. Until April 22, 2010, Barry did mornings, imaging, and web design for WYYD-FM Roanoke/Lynchburg, Virginia, where he was awarded the prestigious 2006 Clear Channel Horizon Award for exemplary service to the company and the audience, by the management and staff of Clear Channel Radio Roanoke, Virginia. Since that time, Barry has won numerous ADDY awards, both local and regional and at the prestigious DASH Conference held in Detroit, Barry won Best Commercial and Audio Production for his Volkswagen commercials. See the awards presentation here-http://jacobsmedia.com/2015-be-fabulous-award-winners/
# Barela-Reynolds House

The Barela-Reynolds House is a historic adobe and brick building complex on the historic plaza in Mesilla, New Mexico, with a store at the front and a house at the rear. A zaguan (covered entryway) leads to a rear courtyard about 30 by 30 feet (9.1 m × 9.1 m) in plan, enclosed by the buildings, the oldest of which were built around 1850. Two separate parts were merged into one property in 1903. North of the zaguan was a store operated during the 1850s by trader Mariano Yrissari and later by trader Mariano Barela. The front of this portion is topped by a triangular parapet, a Greek Revival style feature adopted into New Mexico's Territorial style, and the triangle is repeated in pedimented lintels of two doorways and two large windows. This part was a silversmith shop, "El Platero", in 1977 (per National Register nomination), which moved to the other part by 2009 (per photo). South of the zaguan is a portion occupied by an antique shop, "Las Viejas", in 1977 (and occupied by "El Platero" in 2009). This part has a cast iron front and a metal, bracketed cornice, with a flagpole centered above. It was the "notions and dry goods department" of the Reynolds and Griggs Co., a firm which operated feed and grocery business in the next building to the south, not part of this property.
Part of the complex was built around 1850, the year that the New Mexico Territory was established, for Anastacio Barela and his wife, Maria Rafaela Garcia Barela. It was purchased and remodelled by William Charles Reynolds in 1903–04. From 1913 to 1937, it belonged to Fr. Juan Grange of San Albino Church, who taught catechism here. Part of the present property was purchased and refurbished by J. Paul Taylor in 1953. The building has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 20, 1978.
# Barranquilla Group

The Barranquilla Group was the name given to the group of writers, journalists, and philosophers who congregated in the Colombian city of Barranquilla in the middle of the twentieth century; it became one of the most productive intellectual and literary communities of the period.
Among the most influential and notable members were Gabriel García Márquez, Álvaro Cepeda Samudio, Germán Vargas, and Alfonso Fuenmayor, all of whom also comprise the fictionalized Barranquilla Group referred to as the "four friends" of Macondo in Cien Años de Soledad (One Hundred Years of Solitude) (1967), by García Márquez. They were all journalists at the onset of the informal group, working mostly for El Nacional, El Heraldo, and El Universal; most were also novelists and poets, often publishing their own literary work in the hitherto-mentioned newspapers. Another "itinerant" member, as García Márquez refers to him in his memoir, Vivir para contarla (Living to Tell the Tale) (2002), was José Félix Fuenmayor, the father of Alfonso, who was also a journalist, as well as an acclaimed poet and novelist. Referring to the group in his memoir, García Márquez writes
   Never did I feel, as I did in those days, so much a part of that city and the half-dozen friends who were beginning to be known as the Barranquilla Group in the journalistic and intellectual circles of the country. They were young writers and artists who exercised a certain leadership in the cultural life of the city, guided by the Catalan master Don Ramón Vinyes, a legendary dramatist and bookseller who had been consecrated in the Espasa Encyclopedia since 1924.
# Barranquilla light rail

The Barranquilla light rail (Metro ligero de Barranquilla) is a planned light rail line in the Colombian city of Barranquilla.

## Background

In November 2018 the Colombian Ministry of Finance and Public Credit approved a public private partnership financing scheme to build a 12 km light rail line following the north-south Calle 30 serving 15 stations and carrying an estimated 101,000 passengers per day.

## Route

The line is planned to traverse Calle 30, linking Barranquillita to the Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport in the Soledad municipality. The distance between stations will be around 800 meters.
# Barrel Theory Beer Company

Barrel Theory Beer Company is a microbrewery located in the Lowertown neighborhood of Saint Paul, Minnesota. It was founded by Brett Splinter, Timmy Johnson and Todd Tibesar. Splinter and Johnson had previously worked for Surly Brewing Company as the director of IT and as a brewer, respectively. The company's name is a reference to Liebig’s Law of the Minimum.
The brewery opened in a historic Lowertown commercial building in June 2017. In addition to a taproom and 10-barrel brewing facility, the building has a 4,000 square feet (370 m$^2$) limestone cellar being used for barrel aging. Given their limited production capacity, their beers are only available at the taproom or in limited local distribution.
Since opening, the brewery has received a number of accolades. It appeared on multiple local and national lists of best new breweries and won a "best new brewery" reader poll sponsored by USA Today. Reviews praise the quality and breadth of their beers with Thrillist noting "there's hardly a worst beer here" and local newspaper City Pages commending their "consistent, balanced approach to greatness".
# Barritt

Barritt is an English surname. People with the surname Barritt include:
* Brad Barritt (born 1986), South African rugby union player in England
* Brian Sydney Barritt (1934–2011), counter-culture author and artist
* Daniel Barritt (born 1980), English rally driver
* Denis Barritt, Australian magistrate; first coroner investigating Death of Azaria Chamberlain in 1980
* John Barritt born Frederick John Barritt (1916–2014), politician and businessman of Bermuda
* John Barritt & Son of Bermuda, manufacturers of Barritt's Ginger Beer
* Joseph Barritt (1816–1881), South Australian politician and pastoralist
* Leon Barritt (1852–1938), American illustrator, journalist, and amateur astronomer
* Robert Barritt (c. 1927–2015), Bermudian artist and politician
* Ron Barritt (1919–2004), English (soccer) footballer
* Thomas Barritt (1743–1820), British archaeologist and antiquary
* Victoria Hamilton-Barritt, British actress
# Bases Loaded

Bases loaded is a baseball term meaning runners on first, second, and third base.
Bases Loaded may also refer to:
* Bases Loaded (video game)
* Basses Loaded, an album by the Melvins
# Bases Loaded 4

Bases Loaded 4, known in Japan as MoePro! Saikyō Hen (燃えプロ! 最強編, MoePro! Stronger Version), is the fourth installment for the Bases Loaded series for the NES.

## Summary

This video game was released in November 1991 in Japan and April 1993 in North America. The game is the fourth installment of the Bases Loaded series, and the last of the original NES series.

## Ending

When the player completes the game in the US version, they are treated to a one-screen ending. In the Japanese version, the player is treated to a credits screen which reveals the faces of five of the game designers (two designers, one composer, one programmer, one planner), along with their quotations in Japanese (except sound composer Tatsuya Nishimura, whose quotation is in broken English).
# Bashir Ahmed (Masturi MLA)

Bashir Ahmed was an Indian politician from the state of the Madhya Pradesh. He represented Masturi Vidhan Sabha constituency of undivided Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly by winning General election of 1957.
# Barry Peterson (Republican)

Barry Peterson is a former Idaho Republican Party chairman and hardware store owner in Mountain Home.

## Early life

Peterson was born and raised in Idaho.

## Political career

Peterson was a Precinct committee officer for Elmore County Republican Party.
Peterson was chair of the Idaho Republican Party from 2012- 2014.
In 2016 Peterson served has Mike Crapo Elmore County Chair.
Peterson supported Ted Cruz in the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2016.
Peterson was one of three names submitted to Elmore County Commissioners by the Elmore County Republican Central Committee to replace retiring Coroner Jerry Rost June 2019. Gayle ReMine was chosen by the Commissioners but she declined so Peterson was sworn in. Peterson after being Elmore County Coroner for less than a week resigned since he wasn't available to sign off on two deaths in the area in that week.

## Idaho Republican Party Chair

Peterson was elected Idaho Republican Party chair at the State Convention in 2012, defeating Gayann DeMordaunt. Pete Nielsen of Mountain Home and Stephen Hartgen of Twin Falls gave speeches of support for Peterson has chair.
He had Joshua Whitworth (2012-2013) and then Trevor Thorpe (2013-2014) and finally Judy Gowen (2014) has executive director of the party, when he served.
Peterson lost reelection has a Precinct committee officer in Elmore County (May 2014) but he was still able to run for reelection has chair at the Summer Meeting later that year. He also lost control of Elmore County Republican with his people losing leadership elections. He blamed Butch Otter and others for his losses and expected the Governor to support someone else has chair.
At the convention the delegates didn't vote on new leadership leaving Peterson to believe that he was still chair. Otter and his supporters disagreed. Peterson then sued to finally figure out who was in control of the party. On July 29, 2014, 5th District Judge Randy Stoker ruled that Peterson was no longer chair of the party.
# Bartley Green School

Bartley Green School is an academy with Technology and Sports College status for pupils aged 11–16 in the Bartley Green area of Birmingham, England.
The school has approximately 900 pupils. The school comprises largely White British ethnic origin, with a small number of Black, Asian and mixed heritage backgrounds. The school has a higher-than-average proportion of students with special educations needs because the school has a unit for 55 students with speech and language difficulties, including autism spectrum disorders. The numeracy and literacy skills of pupils upon entry into the school in year 7 are below average.
The school has gained a range of awards, including Artsmark Silver, Sports and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) marks, Investor in People and Healthy Schools accreditation.