OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Collins Spanish Dictionary

The Collins Spanish Dictionary is a bilingual dictionary of English and Spanish derived from the Collins Word Web, an analytical linguistics database. As well as its primary function as a bilingual dictionary, it also contains usage guides for English and Spanish (known as Lengua y Uso and Language in Use respectively) and English and Spanish verb tables. In 2009, the dictionary was brought to the iPhone & iPad platform. The iOS app of this dictionary, which has become one of the most popular Spanish dictionaries in the App store since then is developed by Cole Zhu Inc.
# Bellafina

Bellafina (foaled April 29, 2016) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse and the winner of the 2018 Del Mar Debutante Stakes.

## Career

Bellafina's first race was on July 4, 2018, where she was 2nd place at Los Alamitos. Bellafina's next race was on August 5, 2018, where she won the 2018 Sorrento Stakes.
Bellafina continued to win with victories at the 2018 Del Mar Debutante Stakes and the 2018 Chandelier Stakes.
Starting on January 6, 2019, Bellafina went on a three race win streak, picking up victories at the Santa Ynez Stakes, the Las Virgenes Stakes and the Santa Anita Oaks.
# David Coker

David Coker may refer to:
* David Robert Coker, agricultural reformer
* Mrs. David R. Coker, founder of Kalmia Gardens
* Dave Coker, musician in Wubble-U
# Caloptilia fribergensis

Caloptilia fribergensis is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from France, Germany, Poland and central Russia south to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and North Macedonia.
The larvae feed on Acer monspessulanum and Acer pseudoplatanus. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Ardgowan, Prince Edward Island

Ardgowan is a National Historic Site of Canada located in Parkdale, Prince Edward Island, currently a neighbourhood of the city of Charlottetown.
The Ardgowan estate contains the country cottage of William Henry Pope, one of the Fathers of Confederation. In contrast to the majority of islanders, Pope was decidedly pro-Confederation, and hosted delegates and observers of the Charlottetown Conference of 1864 at his house. In this relaxed social setting, participants better understood one another, helping to forge a new national vision.
Ardgowan National Historic Site was designated in 1966. The house and five of its original 76 acres were acquired by the national park service in 1967—the centennial of Confederation—to honor all Fathers of Confederation, and to preserve an example of a picturesque rural Victorian cottage of the Confederation Era.
The building and grounds are restored to an 1860s appearance. The grounds are open to the public, while the building houses Parks Canada staff, and is the administrative center for all national park system sites in Prince Edward Island.
# Constantine I of Scotland

Constantine I of Scotland may refer to:
* Causantín mac Cináeda, king of the Picts, counted as Constantine I in modern lists of Scottish monarchs
* Causantín mac Fergusa, king of the Picts, counted as Constantine I prior to the Victorian era
# Athol Murray (historian)

Athol Laverick Murray (1930–2018) was a historian and archivist.
He was the son of George Murray, a bank manager, and Margery Laverick.
He studied at Cambridge and gained his PhD at the University of Edinburgh in 1961 on the records of the Scottish exchequer. He was briefly a teacher at the Sebright School in Worcestershire. He joined the Scottish Record Office, now National Records of Scotland, as an Assistant Keeper, in 1953. He became Keeper of Records in 1985.
The historian Julian Goodare noted that Athol Murray had carefully explained the story of John Acheson, a Scottish goldsmith and mining entrepreneur.

## Publications

* The Royal Grammar School Lancaster: A History (W. Heffer, 1951).
* Sebright school, Wolverley: A History (W. Heffer, 1953).
* 'The Procedure of the Scottish Exchequer in the Early Sixteenth Century', Scottish Historical Review, 40:130 part 2 (October 1961), pp. 89-117.
* 'Pursemaster's Accounts', Miscellany of the Scottish History Society, X (Edinburgh, 1965).
* 'Sir John Skene and the exchequer, 1594-1612', Stair Society Miscellany, vol. 1 (Edinburgh, 1971).
* 'Financing the Royal Household: James V and his Comptrollers', Renaissance and Reformation in Scotland (Scottish Academic Press, Edinburgh, 1983), pp. 42–59.
* 'Exchequer, Council and Session, 1513-1542', Janet Hadley Williams, Stewart Style (East Linton: Tuckwell, 1996), pp. 97-117
* 'The monuments of a family: A collection of jewels associated with Elizabeth of Bohemia', PSAS, 131 (2002), pp. 327-348
* 'A Memorandum on the Customs, 1597', Miscellany of the Scottish History Society (Edinburgh, 2004), pp. 66-83
# Carlo L. Golino

Carlo Luigi Golino (1913–1991) was an Italian American who taught Italian literature at many colleges in the United States.
Golino received his B.A. from City College of New York (1936); an M.A. (Italian literature) from Columbia University (1937); an M.A. (oriental languages) from the University of Colorado (1944); and his Ph.D. in romance languages and literature from the University of California, Berkeley (1948). From 1942 to 1946, he served in the United States Navy where he acted as a Japanese interpreter. He was appointed to the faculty at UCLA in 1947. In 1965, he was appointed Professor of Italian and Dean of College of Letters and Sciences on the Riverside campus. Subsequently, he became Vice Chancellor on the Riverside Campus. In 1973, he left California to become Chancellor and Commonwealth Professor of Italian at the University of Massachusetts Boston, where he remained until his retirement in 1978.
Golino contributed considerably to the field of Italian scholarship and particularly to contemporary Italian literature. One of his main goals was to make Italian culture more readily available to college students and the American public. His numerous lectures on and reviews of contemporary works being published in Italy and still unknown in the United States speak clearly to this. As a scholar, he was known among Italianists as an incisive promoter of the concept of the baroque. His visibility was due largely to his critical edition of Carlo de' Dottori's seventeenth century work, La prigione (1962), his Italian grammars with Charles Speroni, his translations and articles on contemporary Italian poetry, and his founding of the Italian Quarterly. In 1958 and again in 1963, Golino received awards from the Italian government for his contributions to Italian culture.
# Doctor Psycho (disambiguation)

Doctor Psycho is a DC Comics character.
Doctor Psycho or Dr. Psycho may also refer to:
* "Doctor Psycho" (Orange Is the New Black), a 2016 television episode
* Dr. Psycho – Die Bösen, die Bullen, meine Frau und ich, a 2007–2008 German television series
* "Doctor Psycho", a 2004 song by Annihilator from All for You
# Benedenkerk

Benedenkerk is a town in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Krimpenerwaard, and lies about 6 km south of Gouda.
The statistical area "Benedenkerk", which also can include the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 260.
Until 2015, Benedenkerk was part of Vlist.
# Calosima audentiae

Calosima audentiae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae which is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Ardha Raathri

Ardha Raathri is a 1986 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Asha Khan and produced by Swaraj. The film stars Ratheesh, Madhuri, Captain Raju and Anuradha in the lead roles. The film has musical score by K. J. Joy.

## Cast

* Ratheesh
* Madhuri
* Captain Raju
* Anuradha
* Babitha Justin
* Bheeman Raghu
* Disco Shanti
* Kundara Johnny
* T. G. Ravi
* Nalinikanth

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by K. J. Joy and the lyrics were written by Bharanikkavu Sivakumar.
| No. | Song | Singers |
| 1 | "Panchamiraavil" | Vani Jairam |
| 2 | "Sirayil Lahari" | Vani Jairam |
| 3 | "Thenkinnam" | Anitha Reddy |
# Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Women's shot put F12–13

The Women's Shot Put F11-12 had its Final held on September 14 at 19:30.

## Medalists

| Gold | Tang Hongxia China |
| Silver | Tamara Sivakova Belarus |
| Bronze | Jodi Willis-Roberts Australia |

## Results

| Place | Athlete | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Best | Points |
| 1 | Tang Hongxia (CHN) | F12 | 10.70 | 11.08 | 12.10 | 12.69 | 12.14 | x | 12.69 | 1017 |
| 2 | Tamara Sivakova (BLR) | F12 | 11.60 | 11.68 | 11.60 | 12.13 | 11.71 | 11.96 | 12.13 | 972 |
| 3 | Jodi Willis-Roberts (AUS) | F12 | x | 11.03 | 11.19 | 11.21 | 11.11 | 10.17 | 11.21 | 898 |
| 4 | Zhang Liangmin (CHN) | F12 | 10.40 | 10.53 | 10.78 | 10.91 | 10.47 | 10.76 | 10.91 | 874 |
| 5 | Jessica Castellano (ESP) | F12 | 9.88 | 10.79 | 10.89 | 10.83 | 10.18 | 10.49 | 10.89 | 873 |
| 6 | Elizabeth Almada (ARG) | F12 | 10.43 | 10.74 | 9.82 | 10.56 | 10.18 | 9.88 | 10.74 | 861 |
| 7 | Siena Christen (GER) | F12 | 9.73 | 10.21 | 10.49 | 10.02 | 9.98 | 10.10 | 10.49 | 841 |
| 8 | Dangute Skeriene (LTU) | F12 | 9.97 | 10.17 | 10.12 | 10.10 | 10.12 | 9.94 | 10.17 | 815 |
# Carole Robb

Carole Robb (1943) is a British artist and member of the National Academy of Design in New York City. She lives between New York City, Rome, Venice, and London.

## Early life and education

Robb was born in Port Glasgow, Scotland in 1943 and studied painting at the Glasgow School of Art (1961–65). She has said that the “Glasgow School of Art shaped my studio discipline; no effort without error, but it was the harsh Scottish weather that shaped the internal life of my imagination.” She also studied at the University of Reading under Terry Frost, where she earned her Master of Fine Arts in 1979. That year she was awarded a British Arts Council award in painting from Greater London Arts Association and won the British Rome Prize in painting from the Royal Commission, London and spent 1979 to 1980 in Rome. Following this she went to New York City on a Fulbright artist fellowship from 1980 to 1981.

## Art practice

Robb is a figurative painter, building on the hours of life drawing required at the Glasgow School of Art. Her work engages with mythology, which she first encountered in school, where she studied Greek and Latin. Film is also influential. The compositions in her series Showers with Heroes (2018) extend from her memories of films like Federico Fellini’s La Dolce Vita (1960) and Clint Eastwood's performance in The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966).
Robb has exhibited with the Forum Gallery, New York (1982–1996); the Robert Steele Gallery, New York (2006–2008); the Denise Bibro Gallery, New York (2016–2018), and with Tibaldi Arte Contemporanea, Rome (2020).
her institutional exhibitions include Arnolfini Gallery, Bristol, UK (1979); National Theatre Gallery London; and the South London Gallery (1983).
Robb was elected a member of the National Academy of Design, New York in 2010.

## Awards and honors

Robb received a British Arts Council award in painting (GLAA) in 1979 and a Fulbright Fellowship from the UK to the USA (1980–81). She was awarded numerous artist residencies in the US from 1980 to 1987, including at the MacDowell Colony in New Hampshire (1981).

## Collections

Robb's paintings are included in a number of private and public collections, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; the National Academy Museum of Art, New York, NY; the Victoria & Albert Museum, London; the Imperial War Museum, London; and the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851, London.

## Teaching

Robb was visiting artist at various institutions and most recently at the New York Studio School from 1988 to 2004. She was Head of Atelier (Painting) there from 2005 to 2013.
Robb is currently (2022) the Artistic Director of the Rome Art Program in Italy, which she established in 2009.
# Cordylus rivae

Cordylus rivae, the Ethiopian girdled lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. It is a small, spiny lizard found in Ethiopia.
# Common Language Runtime

The Common Language Runtime (CLR), the virtual machine component of Microsoft .NET Framework, manages the execution of .NET programs. Just-in-time compilation converts the managed code (compiled intermediate language code) into machine instructions which are then executed on the CPU of the computer. The CLR provides additional services including memory management, type safety, exception handling, garbage collection, security and thread management. All programs written for the .NET Framework, regardless of programming language, are executed in the CLR. All versions of the .NET Framework include CLR. The CLR team was started June 13, 1998.
CLR implements the Virtual Execution System (VES) as defined in the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) standard, initially developed by Microsoft itself. A public standard defines the Common Language Infrastructure specification.
During the transition from legacy .NET technologies like the .NET Framework and its proprietary runtime to the community-developed .NET Core, the CLR was dubbed CoreCLR. Today, it is simply called the .NET runtime.
Overview of the Common Language Runtime release history :
| CLR version | .NET version |
| 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 1.1 | 1.1 |
| 2.0 | 2.0, 3.0, 3.5 |
| 4 | 4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8 |
# Dolina, Szczecin

Dolina is a part of the Szczecin City, Poland situated on the left bank of Oder river, north of the Szczecin Old Town and Middle Town.
* This West Pomeranian Voivodeship location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ben Goodrich

Benjamin "Ben" Goodrich (born November 26, 1992) is an American Paralympic judoka. He competed in the Men's 100 kg event in the 2021 Tokyo Paralympics where he won a silver medal. He also participated in the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games as a member of Team USA.
His fiancé Nicolina Pernheim is also a Paralympic judoka, they got engaged in 2020 and are now married.
# David Karger

David Ron Karger (born May 1, 1967) is an American computer scientist who is professor and a member of the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

## Education

Karger received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Harvard University and a PhD in computer science from Stanford University.

## Research

Karger's work in algorithms has focused on applications of randomization to optimization problems and led to significant progress on several core problems. He is responsible for Karger's algorithm, a Monte Carlo method to compute the minimum cut of a connected graph. Karger developed the fastest minimum spanning tree algorithm to date, with Philip Klein and Robert Tarjan. They found a linear time randomized algorithm based on a combination of Borůvka's algorithm and the reverse-delete algorithm. With Ion Stoica, Robert Morris, Frans Kaashoek, and Hari Balakrishnan, he also developed Chord, one of the four original distributed hash table protocols.
Karger has conducted research in the area of information retrieval and personal information management. This work has focused on new interfaces and algorithms for helping people sift effectively through large masses of information. While at Xerox PARC, he worked on the Scatter/Gather system, which hierarchically clustered a document collection and allow the user to gather clusters at different levels and rescatter them. More recently he has been researching retrieval systems that personalize themselves to best fit their individual users' needs and behaviors, leading the Haystack project. David Karger is also part of Confer: a tool for conference attendees used by many research conferences.

## Awards

Karger's dissertation received the 1994 ACM doctoral dissertation award and the Mathematical Programming Society's 1997 Tucker Prize. He also received the National Academy of Sciences' 2004 Award for Initiative in Research.

## Personal

Karger is married to Allegra Goodman, an American writer. The couple live in Cambridge, Massachusetts and have four children, three boys and a girl.
# Calosima

Calosima is a gelechioid moth genus of the family Blastobasidae.

## Species

* Calosima albafasciata Adamski, 2002
* Calosima albafaciella
* Calosima albapenella
* Calosima alienigenae
* Calosima arguta
* Calosima argyrosplendella
* Calosima ancorae
* Calosima audentiae
* Calosima carinae
* Calosima citharae
* Calosima dianella
* Calosima darwini Adamski & Landry, 1997
* Calosima elyella
* Calosima fabulae
* Calosima fallaciae
* Calosima favillae
* Calosima flammae
* Calosima furiae
* Calosima helicae
* Calosima illicis
* Calosima laureae
* Calosima lepidophaga
* Calosima lucidella
* Calosima malikuli Adamski, 2002
* Calosima medusae
* Calosima megarae
* Calosima melanostriatella
* Calosima moriutii Adamski, 2002
* Calosima munroei
* Calosima orbae
* Calosima orthophrontis
* Calosima paterae
* Calosima sepulturae
* Calosima tesserae
# Arequipa turbatella

Arequipa is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Arequipa turbatella, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec and West Virginia.
The wingspan is 22–25 mm. The forewings are snow white with two dark brown dots at the end of the cell and one or two dots below the outer fourth of the cell. The hindwings are snow white. Adults are on wing from June to August.
# Constitutional Amendment 3

Constitutional Amendment 3 may refer to:
* 2004 Arkansas Amendment 3
* Utah Constitutional Amendment 3
# Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Women's shot put F37–38

The women's shot put F37/38 event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics took place at the Beijing National Stadium at 18:25 on 11 September. There was a single round of competition; after the first three throws, only the top eight had 3 further throws. The competition was won by Mi Na, representing China.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Cl. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Best | Pts. | Notes |
| | Mi Na | China | F37 | 11.07 | 11.58 | 10.96 | 11.37 | 10.54 | x | 11.58 | 1129 | WR |
| | Aldona Grigaliuniene | Lithuania | F38 | 11.86 | 12.54 | 12.58 | x | 12.12 | 11.86 | 12.58 | 1102 | WR |
| | Eva Berna | Czech Republic | F37 | 9.86 | 10.64 | 10.67 | 10.27 | 10.84 | x | 10.84 | 1057 | |
| 4 | Amanda Fraser | Australia | F37 | 9.99 | 9.86 | 9.59 | 9.65 | 10.52 | 9.27 | 10.52 | 1026 | SB |
| 5 | Beverley Jones | Great Britain | F37 | 9.64 | 8.49 | 9.92 | 9.90 | 10.35 | 9.22 | 10.35 | 1009 | SB |
| 6 | Xu Qiuping | China | F37 | 9.68 | 9.55 | 9.70 | 9.90 | 9.52 | 10.21 | 10.21 | 996 | |
| 7 | Jia Qianqian | China | F37 | 10.11 | x | 9.95 | 9.22 | 9.36 | 9.55 | 10.11 | 986 | |
| 8 | Shirlene Coelho | Brazil | F37 | 9.59 | 9.49 | 10.09 | 9.72 | 9.18 | 9.90 | 10.09 | 984 | SB |
| 9 | Melanie Barthe | France | F37 | 9.67 | 9.14 | 8.62 | - | - | - | 9.67 | 943 | |
| 10 | Rebecca Chin | Great Britain | F38 | 10.47 | 9.72 | 10.26 | - | - | - | 10.47 | 917 | SB |
| 11 | Ramune Adomaitiene | Lithuania | F38 | 10.03 | 9.41 | x | - | - | - | 10.03 | 878 | |
| 12 | Vladimira Bujarkova | Czech Republic | F37 | 8.62 | 7.63 | 8.96 | - | - | - | 8.96 | 874 | SB |
| 13 | Nela Zabloudilova | Czech Republic | F37 | 8.84 | 7.90 | 8.65 | - | - | - | 8.84 | 862 | |
| 14 | Anna Raszczuk | Poland | F38 | 9.82 | 9.39 | x | - | - | - | 9.82 | 860 | |
| 15 | Fatma Kachroudi | Tunisia | F37 | 8.11 | 8.70 | 8.23 | - | - | - | 8.70 | 849 | |
| 16 | Svetlana Sergeeva | Russia | F37 | 8.57 | 7.83 | 7.61 | - | - | - | 8.57 | 836 | |
| 17 | Ingrida Priede | Latvia | F38 | 8.79 | 8.79 | 9.21 | - | - | - | 9.21 | 807 | |
| 18 | Liene Gruzite | Latvia | F37 | 7.66 | 7.60 | 7.22 | - | - | - | 7.66 | 747 | |
WR = World Record. SB = Seasonal Best.
# Carlos Núñez Téllez

Carlos Núñez Téllez (26 July 1951 - 2 October 1990) was a Sandinista revolutionary and Nicaraguan politician. He was one of the nine commandants of the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN) Directorate that assumed power after overthrowing the Somoza regime.
Núñez was born on 26 July in 1951 in Leon, Nicaragua. He and his brother René both joined the Sandinista movement, then underground, in 1969. Carlos Núñez, who received guerrilla training abroad, was quickly put in charge of operations in Leon, then assigned to Managua. In March 1979, he joined the FSLN Directorate, shortly before the FSLN succeeded in overthrowing Anastasio Somoza Debayle.
In 1984 he was elected president of the National Assembly and led the process that culminated in the 1987 establishment of the Nicaraguan Constitution. Though the FSLN lost the legislative elections in 1990, Núñez was re-elected that year. His wife Milú Vargas also served in the National Assembly.
Núñez died of a heart attack on October 2, 1990, in Havana, Cuba, where he was seeking medical treatment. Vargas and four children survived him.
# Cordón de Lila

Cordón de Lila is a mountain range of the Andes located in northern Chile, south of Salar de Atacama. Geologically it is made up of a batholith of Cambrian and Ordovician age. The rocks of Cordón de Lila are the result of pre-Andean magmatism that occurred during the Famatinian orogeny. The compositions of the plutonic rocks are granodiorite and monzogranite that are either metaluminous or marginally peraluminous. These rocks are remnants of the magmatism along the western rim of the Famatinian orogeny.
# Chan Shu Kui Memorial School

Chan Shu Kui Memorial School (Chinese: 陳樹渠紀念中學) is a secondary school in Yau Yat Chuen, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
The building has about 7,000 square metres (75,000 sq ft) of space. A DSS school sponsored by Chan Shu Kui Memorial School School Management Committee Limited, it opened in 1973, and admits both boys and girls.
# Dave Fegidero

Dave Fegidero (May 15, 1978 – October 2, 2007) was a Filipino footballer.

## Education

Dave Fegidero attended Bacolod City National High School and helped Western Visayas in winning several titles at the Palarong Pambansa. He studied at the University of Negros Occidental – Recoletos as an athletic scholar for his college studies and attained a business degree from the institution.

## Football career

He was part of the Philippine national team that participated at the 2000 Tiger Cup along with his brothers Norman and Joshua and cousin Troy Fegidero and at the 2002 FIFA World Cup qualifiers. He also has coached the De-La Salle Zobel team for two years.

## Death

Dave Fegidero worked as an English teacher in Hat Yai, Thailand. He was later involved in a motorcycle accident and died late at night on October 2, 2007. He was set to participate at the 2007 Southeast Asian Games with the national futsal team.
# Calle-Calle Bridge

Calle-Calle Bridge is an arch bridge spanning Calle-Calle River, that separates downtown Valdivia from Las Animas a residential area. It allows connection from Valdivia to the airport of Pichoy and to the Pan American Highway.
# Arberella venezuelae

Arberella venezuelae is a species of bamboo endemic to Venezuela. It is found only in lowland rainforests in the upper Río Orinoco Valley, in the State of Amazonas.
Arberella venezuelaeis a caespitose perennial up to 60 cm tall, unbranched above the base. Leaves are simple, lanceolate to broadly ovate, 8–11 cm long, 20–35 mm wide. Inflorescences are terminal and axillary racemes, 3–5 at each node, each consisting of one pistillate (female) spike at the tip plus several staminate (male) spikes from the sides of the rachilla below.
# Atractoceros

Atractoceros is a genus of moths in the family Brachodidae.

## Species

* Atractoceros albiciliata (Walsingham, 1891)
* Atractoceros xanthoprocta (Meyrick, 1914)