OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2023 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships – Women's C-2 200 metres

The women's C-2 200 metres competition at the 2023 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Duisburg took place in Sportpark Duisburg.

## Schedule

The schedule is as follows:
| Date | Time | Round |
| Wednesday 23 August 2023 | 11:40 | Heats |
| Friday 25 August 2023 | 13:17 | Semifinal |
| Friday 25 August 2023 | 18:00 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

The fastest three boats in each heat advanced directly to the final. The next four fastest boats in each heat, plus the fastest remaining boat advanced to the semifinal.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Shuai Changwen Lin Wenjun | China | 42.230 | QF |
| 2 | Lisa Jahn Hedi Kliemke | Germany | 43.305 | QF |
| 3 | Dóra Horányi Kincső Takács | Hungary | 44.718 | QF |
| 4 | Margarita Torlopova Ulyana Kisseleva | Kazakhstan | 38.881 | QS |
| 5 | Maede Shoorgashti Hiva Afzali | Iran | 45.775 | QS |
| 6 | Manuela Gómez Ana Sofia Rodríguez | Colombia | 45.806 | QS |
| 7 | Maoli Angulo Anggie Avegno | Ecuador | 45.914 | QS |
| 8 | Kseniia Romanchuk Yuliana Putnina | Ukraine | 46.671 | QS |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Antía Jácome María Corbera | Spain | 42.960 | QF |
| 2 | Daniela Cociu Maria Olărașu | Moldova | 43.833 | QF |
| 3 | Gulbakhor Fayzieva Nilufar Zokirova | Uzbekistan | 44.589 | QF |
| 4 | Jacy Grant Julia Lilley Osende | Canada | 44.707 | QS |
| 5 | Azusa Murphy Andreea Ghizila | United States | 45.164 | QS |
| 6 | Amelia Braun Magda Stanny | Poland | 45.956 | QS |
| 7 | Riska Andriyani Nurmeni Nurmeni | Indonesia | 46.010 | QS |
| 8 | Kaveri Dimar Neha Devi Leichonbam | India | 48.369 | |

### Semifinal

The fastest three boats advanced to the final.
| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Azusa Murphy Andreea Ghizila | United States | 44.592 | QF |
| 2 | Amelia Braun Magda Stanny | Poland | 44.799 | QF |
| 3 | Jacy Grant Julia Lilley Osende | Canada | 39.409 | QF |
| 4 | Margarita Torlopova Ulyana Kisseleva | Kazakhstan | 44.897 | |
| 5 | Maede Shoorgashti Hiva Afzali | Iran | 45.037 | |
| 6 | Riska Andriyani Nurmeni Nurmeni | Indonesia | 45.459 | |
| 7 | Manuela Gómez Ana Sofia Rodríguez | Colombia | 45.525 | |
| 8 | Maoli Angulo Anggie Avegno | Ecuador | 45.648 | |
| 9 | Kseniia Romanchuk Yuliana Putnina | Ukraine | 50.473 | |

### Final

Competitors raced for positions 1 to 9, with medals going to the top three.
| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time |
| | Shuai Changwen Lin Wenjun | China | 42.516 |
| | Antía Jácome María Corbera | Spain | 42.760 |
| | Lisa Jahn Hedi Kliemke | Germany | 43.623 |
| 4 | Daniela Cociu Maria Olărașu | Moldova | 43.953 |
| 5 | Amelia Braun Magda Stanny | Poland | 44.562 |
| 6 | Dóra Horányi Kincső Takács | Hungary | 44.761 |
| 7 | Jacy Grant Julia Lilley Osende | Canada | 45.188 |
| 8 | Gulbakhor Fayzieva Nilufar Zokirova | Uzbekistan | 45.293 |
| 9 | Azusa Murphy Andreea Ghizila | United States | 45.491 |
# 2023 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships – Women's C-1 1000 metres

The women's C-1 1000 metres competition at the 2023 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Duisburg took place in Sportpark Duisburg.

## Schedule

The schedule is as follows:
| Date | Time | Round |
| Wednesday 23 August 2023 | 16:52 | Heats |
| Thursday 24 August 2023 | 16:14 | Semifinal |
| Saturday 26 August 2023 | 11:24 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

The fastest three boats in each heat advanced directly to the final. The next four fastest boats in each heat, plus the fastest remaining boat advanced to the semifinal.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Jacy Grant | Canada | 4:50.220 | QF |
| 2 | Li Li | China | 4:52.098 | QF |
| 3 | Olena Tsyhankova | Ukraine | 4:59.475 | QF |
| 4 | Cristina Soutelo | Spain | 5:02.790 | QS |
| 5 | Anna Palmer | Great Britain | 5:06.581 | QS |
| 6 | Elena Glizan | Moldova | 5:16.309 | QS |
| 7 | Madison Velásquez | Colombia | 5:25.909 | QS |
| 8 | Maoli Angulo | Ecuador | 5:31.992 | QS |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Zsófia Kisbán | Hungary | 4:44.402 | QF |
| 2 | María Mailliard | Chile | 4:44.873 | QF |
| 3 | Mariya Brovkova | Kazakhstan | 4:45.057 | QF |
| 4 | Ophelia Preller | Germany | 4:45.805 | QS |
| 5 | Emma Albrecht | United States | 5:11.262 | QS |
| 6 | Megumi Tsubota | Japan | 5:14.510 | QS |
| 7 | Tania Virijac | Romania | 5:22.391 | QS |
| | Kaveri Dimar | India | DSQ | |

### Semifinal

The fastest three boats advanced to the final.
| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ophelia Preller | Germany | 4:34.628 | QF |
| 2 | Elena Glizan | Moldova | 4:45.117 | QF |
| 3 | Cristina Soutelo | Spain | 4:45.487 | QF |
| 4 | Madison Velásquez | Colombia | 4:46.484 | |
| 5 | Anna Palmer | Great Britain | 4:46.774 | |
| 6 | Megumi Tsubota | Japan | 4:51.208 | |
| 7 | Emma Albrecht | United States | 4:58.147 | |
| 8 | Tania Virijac | Romania | 5:00.401 | |
| 9 | Maoli Angulo | Ecuador | 5:19.182 | |

### Final

Competitors raced for positions 1 to 9, with medals going to the top three.
| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time |
| | María Mailliard | Chile | 4:24.958 |
| | Jacy Grant | Canada | 4:26.955 |
| | Li Li | China | 4:27.113 |
| 4 | Zsófia Kisbán | Hungary | 4:27.208 |
| 5 | Ophelia Preller | Germany | 4:30.441 |
| 6 | Mariya Brovkova | Kazakhstan | 4:32.419 |
| 7 | Olena Tsyhankova | Ukraine | 4:38.671 |
| 8 | Cristina Soutelo | Spain | 4:48.678 |
| 9 | Elena Glizan | Moldova | 4:57.943 |
# Carter subgroup

In mathematics, especially in the field of group theory, a Carter subgroup of a finite group G is a self-normalizing subgroup of G that is nilpotent. These subgroups were introduced by Roger Carter, and marked the beginning of the post 1960 theory of solvable groups (Wehrfritz 1999).
Carter (1961) proved that any finite solvable group has a Carter subgroup, and all its Carter subgroups are conjugate subgroups (and therefore isomorphic). If a group is not solvable it need not have any Carter subgroups: for example, the alternating group A$_5$ of order 60 has no Carter subgroups. Vdovin (2006, 2007) showed that even if a finite group is not solvable then any two Carter subgroups are conjugate.
A Carter subgroup is a maximal nilpotent subgroup, because of the normalizer condition for nilpotent groups, but not all maximal nilpotent subgroups are Carter subgroups (Ballester-Bolinches & Ezquerro 2006, p. 100). For example, any non-identity proper subgroup of the nonabelian group of order six is a maximal nilpotent subgroup, but only those of order two are Carter subgroups. Every subgroup containing a Carter subgroup of a soluble group is also self-normalizing, and a soluble group is generated by any Carter subgroup and its nilpotent residual (Schenkman 1975, VII.4.a).
Gaschütz (1962) viewed the Carter subgroups as analogues of Sylow subgroups and Hall subgroups, and unified their treatment with the theory of formations. In the language of formations, a Sylow p-subgroup is a covering group for the formation of p-groups, a Hall π-subgroup is a covering group for the formation of π-groups, and a Carter subgroup is a covering group for the formation of nilpotent groups (Ballester-Bolinches & Ezquerro 2006, p. 100). Together with an important generalization, Schunck classes, and an important dualization, Fischer classes, formations formed the major research themes of the late 20th century in the theory of finite soluble groups.
A dual notion to Carter subgroups was introduced by Bernd Fischer in (Fischer 1966). A Fischer subgroup of a group is a nilpotent subgroup containing every other nilpotent subgroup it normalizes. A Fischer subgroup is a maximal nilpotent subgroup, but not every maximal nilpotent subgroup is a Fischer subgroup: again the nonabelian group of order six provides an example as every non-identity proper subgroup is a maximal nilpotent subgroup, but only the subgroup of order three is a Fischer subgroup (Wehrfritz 1999, p. 98).
# Castle of Old Wick

The Castle of Old Wick is a ruined castle near the town of Wick, Caithness, Scotland.

## Structure

The castle is located on a peninsula, south west of Wick. It is surrounded by sea cliffs and the landward approach was separated by two moats. Only the square tower remains, originally four storeys tall, however only three storeys remain. The ground floor contained the kitchen and storage areas; the first floor was the hall with a southeast entrance. The upper floors contained the personal quarters of the lord of the castle.
A narrow courtyard led to the centre of the peninsula with buildings on both sides, such as the barracks, the brewery, the chapel, etc. Outside the second moat was a defensive wall, which also formed the back wall of a number of buildings.
The castle was reached from the mainland via a drawbridge, which spanned a wide ditch cut into the rock, protected by a gatehouse and a defensive wall.

## History

The history remains obscure. It was originally thought to have been constructed in the 12th century, by Harald Maddadson, Jarl of Caithness and Orkney. However, the surviving structure seems to date to the 14th century.
Reginald le Chen of Inverugie and Duffus, is known to have been in possession of the castle in the early 14th century. It passed by marriage of his daughter Mary to Nicholas Sutherland in 1345.
The castle later passed by the marriage of Christian, the daughter and heiress of Alexander Sutherland of Duffus, to William Oliphant in the 15th century. Andrew Oliphant of Berrideale sold the property to his uncle, Lord Oliphant in 1526. Laurence Oliphant, Lord Oliphant and his servants were besieged and attacked by the John Sinclair, Master of Caithness in July 1569.
It came to the Sinclair family in 1644, before passing to John Campbell, Lord Glenorchy, after the death of George Sinclair, Earl of Caithness, without issue. Lord Glenorchy, sold it to the Dunbars of Hempriggs in 1690. The Dunbars owned the castle until 1910.
# Cassinga Day

Cassinga Day is a national public holiday in Namibia remembering the Cassinga Massacre. Commemorated annually on 4 May, the date "remembers those (approximately 600) killed in 1978 when the South African Defence Force attacked a SWAPO base at Cassinga in southern Angola". Commemorations are marked yearly by ceremonies at Heroes' Acre, outside of Windhoek. These ceremonies are attended by many important national political figures, including incumbent President Hage Geingob and former Presidents Hifikepunye Pohamba and Sam Nujoma (as of 2016).

## 4 May 1978

In the morning of May 4, 1978, the South African Defence Force ran an air strike on camp Cassinga near the village of Cassinga, followed by a deployment of paratroopers. The camp was inhabited by exiled SWAPO sympathisers and their families. 165 men, 294 women and 300 children died in this attack. Later the same day the nearby camp Vietnam in the village of Tchetequela was also attacked. As of 2016 the graves are unmarked but the Namibian government plans to erect a memorial site.
# Cassinelli

Cassinelli may refer to:

## People

* Claudio Cassinelli (1938-1985), Italian actor
* Dave Casinelli (1940-1987), American football player
* Lindsay Casinelli, Venezuelan journalist
* Roberto Cassinelli, Italian politician
* Dolores Cassinelli, (1888-1984), American film actress
* Ricardo Belmont Cassinelli, Peruvian media owner

## Other

* Enrique Cassinelli and Sons, Peruvian soft-drink producer
* Cassinelli (soft drink), Peruvian soft-drink
# Castle of Rajadell

The Castle of Rajadell (Español: Castillo de Rajadell) is a medieval castle in Rajadell, Spain. Built in the 10th century, the castle was used during a number of conflicts in the history of Spain. The castle is listed as a Spanish heritage and cultural site.

## Description

The gothic castle was built in the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. The castle is first mentioned in 961 A.D, though some sources describe it as a being first mentioned in 1063. The castle was initially built by the noble Rajadell family during the early centuries of the Reconquista. The castle remained in the hands of the Rajadells for centuries, and was badly damaged when the family joined an unsuccessful revolt against John II of Aragon, before being sold in the 16th century.
After the 16th century, the castle was intermittently owned by a number of noble families; by the 19th century it was still in private hands. During the Spanish Civil War, the castle was occupied and used as a base by Catalonian revolutionaries. The Spanish government declared it a heritage site in 1988.
# Castle of Riba de Santiuste

The Castle of Riba de Santiuste (Spanish: Castillo de Riba de Santiuste) is a castle located in Sigüenza, Spain. It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1992. The castle was rebuilt twice: in 15th century for the first time and in 19th century after it had been partially destroyed.
# Cathepsin T

Cathepsin T (EC 3.4.22.24) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction: Interconversion of the three forms of tyrosine aminotransferase, EC 2.6.1.5.
This enzyme degrades azocasein and denatured hemoglobin.
# Castera Bazile

Castera Bazile (7 October 1923 – 27 February 1966) was a Haitian painter. Born in Jacmel, Bazile painted several murals in the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Port-au-Prince. He won the grand prize at the Caribbean International Competition in 1955.
Bazile died of tuberculosis in 1966 in Port-au-Prince, age 42.
# Cathy Yau

Cathy Yau Man-shan (邱汶珊) is a former District Councillor in the Causeway Bay constituency of Hong Kong. After 11 years as a police officer in the Hong Kong Police Force she resigned in July 2019 and ran as an independent candidate in the 2019 elections where she won the seat with 54.96% (1,918) of the votes. In 2003 she was involved in the efforts to remove Hong Kong's first chief executive Tung Chee-hwa as a result of his push for National Security Legislation. In a letter directed to residents in Causeway Bay, she said that at the time of the start of the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests in mid-July 2019 she "decided to take off my uniform and gear, and stand together with Hongkongers", saying that "political issues should be addressed with political means, not baton or other weapons." Cathy Yau is a member of Kickstart Wanchai.
# Castilleae

The Castilleae are a tribe within the plant family Moraceae. It includes eight to 11 genera and 55–60 species including Castilla, the Panama rubber tree.
Members of the tribe are primarily Neotropical with two Afrotropical genera, one genus in New Guinea, and one in New Caledonia.
The tribe's distinctive inflorescence is unisexual in monoecious species, with discoid to urceolate receptacles with involucrate bracts. Other characteristics of the group include septate wood fibers and self-pruning branches.

## Castilleae and Ficus

Recent phylogenetic studies have highlighted a close sister relationship with the Ficus and have strongly supported the monophyly of the clade containing the Castilleae and Ficus. The ancestral state of this clade and the origin of figs' distinctive inflorescence—the syconium—was disputed until recently, but new phylogenetic analyses suggest that the evolution of entomophily and of an involucre of bracts surrounding the flower primordia preceded the divergence of these two groups, estimated to have occurred at least 83 Mya.

## Genera

* Antiaris
* Antiaropsis
* Castilla
* Helicostylis
* Maquira
* Mesogyne
* Naucleopsis
* Perebea
* Poulsenia
* Pseudolmedia
* Sparattosyce
# Caucasian toad

The Caucasian toad (Bufo verrucosissimus) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Lebanon, Iran, Russia, and Turkey. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, intermittent rivers, rural gardens, ponds, and aquaculture ponds. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Castle Croft

Castle Croft was located near New Leslie farm, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south-west of Insch, in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It was the property of the Leslie family from the later 15th century. By the early 17th century, it was the residence of the Leith family, before they built and occupied Leith Hall from 1650. The castle is recorded as being in ruins in 1724, and the final remains were removed in 1842. No trace of the castle can be seen today.
# Catrin Westerlund

Catrin Westerlund (10 April 1934 – 18 September 1982) was a Swedish actress. She appeared in more than 40 films and television shows between 1953 and 1982.

## Selected filmography

* Marianne (1953)
* A Night in the Archipelago (1953)
* Café Lunchrasten (1954)
* The Vicious Breed (1954)
* Young Summer (1954)
* The Unicorn (1955)
* The Dance Hall (1955)
* Voyage in the Night (1955)
* Rätten att älska (1956)
* Girls Without Rooms (1956)
* My Passionate Longing (1956)
* Hide and Seek (1963)
* Swedish Wedding Night (1964)
* Want So Much To Believe (1971)
* Världens bästa Karlsson (1974)
* Sagan om Karl-Bertil Jonssons julafton (1975)
# Cautethia noctuiformis

Cautethia noctuiformis is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae, which is known from the Caribbean. It was described by Francis Walker in 1856.
The wingspan is 28–40 mm. Adults nectar at flowers.
The larvae feed on Chiococca alba in Puerto Rico and Exostema species in Cuba.

## Subspecies

* Cautethia noctuiformis noctuiformis (Barbuda, Antigua, Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto-Rico, St. Thomas, St. Martin, St. Bartholomew and the Lesser Antilles)
* Cautethia noctuiformis bredini Cary, 1970 (Antigua, Barbuda and the British Virgin Islands)
* Cautethia noctuiformis choveti Haxaire, 2002 (Guadeloupe)
# Cautes and Cautopates

Cautes and Cautopates are torch-bearers depicted attending the god Mithras in the icons of the ancient Roman cult of Mithraism, known as Tauroctony. Cautes holds his torch raised up, and Cautopates holds his torch pointed downward.

## Interpretation

In Mithraic images, Mithras either represents the sun, or is a close friend of the sun god Helios or Sol Invictus (Latin: the invincible sun) with whom Mithras dines. So attendants Cautes and Cautopates are supposed to represent the stations of sunrise and sunset respectively, or perhaps the spring and autumn equinoxes, or equivalently the ascending (spring) and descending (autumnal) nodes of the Sun's apparent path on the celestial sphere. If eclipses of the sun and moon formed part of Mithraic symbolism, they could also represent the ascending and descending nodes where the Moon crosses the ecliptic.

## Depictions

Both are depicted as smaller than Mithras to emphasize his significance, and both wear Persian style garments, notably a Phrygian cap, to emphasize the supposed oriental origins of the cult.
Cautes holds a burning torch pointed up, whereas Cautopates holds a burning torch pointed down. Cautopates is usually depicted on the left, but not always. They are often shown standing with their legs crossed, but not always.
The two torch-bearers are often interpreted as symbols of light, one for the rising, the other for the setting sun. Cautopates could also represent death, while Cautes might represent new life.
An alternative interpretation advanced by David Ulansey is that Cautes represents the spring equinox and Cautopates the autumn equinox. Thus, represented on the left and right of the Tauroctony, they become a realistic cadre of the celestial equator and the constellations included between the two equinoxes during the Age of Taurus.
M. J. Vermasaren shows Mithras, the unconquerable sun, and his two torch-bearers, Cautes, sunrise, and Cautopates, sunset, equally sized in a 3-branch pine tree, visible at Dieburg, Germany. Vermasaren suggests they form a Mithraic "Trinity".
# Cedar Grove

Cedar Grove may refer to:

## Towns, cities, and neighborhoods
### United States

* Cedar Grove, Fresno County, California
* Cedar Grove, Florida
* Cedar Grove, Laurens County, Georgia
* Cedar Grove, Walker County, Georgia
* Cedar Grove, Indiana
* Cedar Grove, Bullitt County, Kentucky
* Cedar Grove, Shreveport, Louisiana
* Cedar Grove, Mississippi
* Cedargrove, Missouri
* Cedar Grove, Mercer County, New Jersey
* Cedar Grove, Essex County, New Jersey
* Cedar Grove, New Mexico
* Cedar Grove, Orange County, North Carolina
* Cedar Grove, Randolph County, North Carolina
* Cedar Grove, Tennessee (disambiguation), several places
* Cedar Grove, Texas
* Cedar Grove, Frederick County, Virginia
* Cedar Grove, West Virginia
* Cedar Grove, Wisconsin

### Elsewhere

* Cedar Grove, Antigua and Barbuda, on the island of Antigua
* Cedar Grove, Queensland, Australia
* Cedar Grove, Ontario, Canada

## Buildings and other properties
### Australia

* Cedar Grove Weir, on the Logan River, Queensland

### United States

* Cedar Grove Plantation, a historic plantation house near Faunsdale, Alabama
* Susina Plantation, a historic plantation house also known as Cedar Grove, near Thomasville, Georgia
* Cedar Grove (Baltimore, Maryland), a historic home
* Cedar Grove (La Plata, Maryland), a historic home
* Cedar Grove (Williamsport, Maryland), a historic home
* Thomas Cole House or Cedar Grove, a National Historic Landmark that includes the home and the studio of painter Thomas Cole
* Cedar Grove (Oak Grove, Kentucky), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Christian County, Kentucky
* Cedar Grove (Franklin, Missouri), a historic home
* Cedar Grove (Natchez, Mississippi), a historic plantation house
* Cedar Grove (Vicksburg, Mississippi), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Warren County, Mississippi
* Cedar Grove Place, a historic building in Church Hill, Mississippi
* Cedar Grove (Huntersville, North Carolina), a historic plantation house
* Cedar Grove Mansion, a historic home in Philadelphia
* Cedar Grove (Edgefield, South Carolina), a historic plantation house
* Cedar Grove (Brownsville, Tennessee), a historic cottage
* Cedar Grove (Clarksville, Virginia), a historic plantation house
* Cedar Grove (Halifax County, Virginia), a historic farm property
* Cedar Grove (Providence Forge, Virginia), a historic plantation house
* Cedar Grove (Cedar Grove, West Virginia), a historic home

## Organizations

* Cedar Grove Productions, a media production company in Los Angeles, California
* Cedar Grove OnStage, a theatre organization in Los Angeles, California

## Transportation

* Cedar Grove station, in Boston, Massachusetts, United States
* Cedar Grove Transit Station, in Eagan, Minnesota, United States

## Other uses

* Cedar Grove (album)
* Cedar Grove Cemetery (disambiguation)
* Cedar Grove High School (disambiguation)
* Cedar Grove Elementary, an elementary school in Williamston, South Carolina
# Cedar Gap, Missouri

Cedar Gap is an unincorporated community in southwestern Wright County, Missouri, United States. Cedar Gap lies just south of US Route 60 between Mansfield to the east and Seymour in adjacent Webster County to the west.

## History and geography

Cedar Gap, at an elevation of 1,694 feet (516 m), was established in 1882 as a station on the Springfield – Memphis line of the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway. It was named for the cedar trees and the topographic "gaps" which had to be bridged by the railroad in the more rugged terrain of the Lead Hill area 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to the east, the second highest point in Missouri at 1,744 feet (532 m). The early railroad also constructed a dam to form the 40 acre Cedar Gap Lake one mile to the northwest on the Wright–Webster county line as a water supply for the steam engined trains.
Cedar Gap lies on the drainage divide between the Gasconade River to the north, Bryant Creek which is a tributary to the North Fork River to the southeast and the Finley Creek tributary to the James River to the west.
The Cedar Gap Conservation Area includes 431 acres (1.74 km$^2$) of rugged topography including the headwaters of Bryant Creek lying south of Cedar Gap. The conservation area was formed in 1999 and is managed by the Missouri Department of Conservation.