OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clinkers (album)

Clinkers is a live solo album by soprano saxophonist Steve Lacy which was released on the HatHut label in 1978.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Steve Loewy stated "If anyone ever wonders what the hoopla was in the 1970s about Steve Lacy's solo performances, he or she needs look no further than this album ... Lacy is perfectly splendorous, with solos that rival his best on disc. The saxophonist is alone and his playing is terrific, with each piece a mini-masterpiece. ... The perfect intonation, symmetrical melodies, and warped interpretations lead to altered expectations, as Lacy winds his way across terrain uniquely his own. One of the few instrumentalists who can sustain a solo performance for seemingly indefinite periods, the saxophonist's cool and restrained yet radical style is fully displayed without a moment's lapse". On All About Jazz, Robert Spencer wrote "Lacy's music always has a strong coherence and grasp of continuity. One thing follows from another, audibly so. It isn't any different with Clinkers. These tracks may take a little more time to come to grips with than the accessible trio music Lacy's been making lately, but it's well worth the effort: like all of this master's music, these tracks are emotionally rich and noble, full of possibilities noted and realized. Highly recommended".

## Track listing

All compositions by Steve Lacy
* "Trickles" – 10:04
* "Duck" – 7:02
* "Coastline" – 7:56
* "Microworlds" – 7:18
* "Clinkers" – 11:58

## Personnel

* Steve Lacy – soprano saxophone
# De Lundin

de Lundin (Londres, Lundie, Lundy, Lundyn, Londonius, Londoniis, Lander, Landress or Lenders) is the surname of an old Norman noble family. The family descends from Thomas Londoniis c.1005, whose son William de Londres was one of the 12 Knights of Glamorgan. It is also English (of Norman origin) and Irish habitational name from Norman French de Londres ‘of London’, gaelicized in Ireland as de Londras. Additionally, it is German and Dutch patronymic from Lander, Landress or Lenders.
After the Norman conquest they settled in Fife. The family has a long military history, and was one of the most successful families in Scotland for several hundred years before losing power. The agnatic line of the family ended sometime in the 12th century, and survived only via an heiress, a certain Lady de Lundin who married Robert, the bastard son of William the Lion. Robert adopted the family name and it is from this couple that the cognatic line descends. Due to this, in 1679 King Charles II granted the family and all of its descendants the right to bear the Scottish royal coat of arms

## French origin

The family descends from Thomas Londoniis c.1005.

## Wales

William de Londres, one of the Twelve Knights of Glamorgan and son of Thomas Londoniis, obtained lands in Glamorgan, the Lordship and castle of Ogmore and the castle and Manor of Dunraven when he accompanied Robert Fitzhamon in the Norman conquest of Glamorgan. William's son, Maurice de Londres, went on to expand the family's holdings. He became Marcher Lord of Kidwelly, and defeated Gwenllian ferch Gruffydd in 1136 at the Battle of Kidwelly Castle, who he beheaded after the battle.

## Scotland

Thomas de Londoniis settled in Scotland in the 12th century. King Malcolm IV of Scotland granted to Malcolm his son the barony of Lundie, Forfar and to his other son Philip, the barony of Lundin, Fife. Their descendant Alan, adopted the surname Durward (Doorward) after the position of warden of the king's door that he held. Thomas de Lundin was the hostarius of King Alexander II of Scotland until his own death. Some of their descendants living in England migrated to what is now France, the Netherlands, or northern Germany to escape political persecution, taking on modified family names such as de Lundin, Londres, Lundie, Lundy, Lundyn, Londonius, Londoniis, Lander, Landress or Lenders.
In 1679, King Charles II granted this family and all their descendants the right to wear the Scottish royal coat of arms, and it was only then that some of their descendants were able to emigrate to England.
# Dendrophryniscus leucomystax

Dendrophryniscus leucomystax is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to southern and southeastern Brazil and occurs in coastal forests of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Santa Catarina states. It is a very common species living in secondary and primary forests on leaves near the ground and in bogs. Breeding takes place in rain pools on the ground. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by clear-cutting of forests and large-scale livestock farming.
# College City, Arkansas

College City is a former town in Lawrence County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 455 at the 2010 census. It is the site of Williams Baptist College, a four-year liberal arts college. The town merged with nearby Walnut Ridge effective January 1, 2017.

## Geography

College City is located at 36°7′33″N 90°56′24″W﻿ / ﻿36.12583°N 90.94000°W﻿ / 36.12583; -90.94000 (36.125778, -90.940107).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 0.44 square miles (1.13 km$^2$), all land.
No state maintained highways run through the town.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 269 people, 68 households, and 45 families residing in the town. The population density was 230.8 people/km$^2$ (598 people/sq mi). There were 77 housing units at an average density of 66.1 units/km$^2$ (171 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 93.68% White, 4.46% Black or African American, 0.74% Native American, 0.37% Asian, and 0.74% from two or more races. 0.37% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 68 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.4% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.78.
In the town the population was spread out, with 13.0% under the age of 18, 51.7% from 18 to 24, 20.4% from 25 to 44, 11.5% from 45 to 64, and 3.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 192.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 196.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $27,500, and the median income for a family was $36,875. Males had a median income of $18,542 versus $26,429 for females. The per capita income for the town was $8,837. About 4.4% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of 18 and 45.5% of those 65 or over.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, College City has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## Education

The former College City is within the Lawrence County School District, and is served by Walnut Ridge Elementary School and Walnut Ridge High School.
# Erik Sjöberg (historian)

Erik Sjöberg, born 1978, is a historian and associate professor at Södertörn University.

## Works

* Sjöberg, Erik (2016). The Making of the Greek Genocide: Contested Memories of the Ottoman Greek Catastrophe. Berghahn Books. ISBN 978-1-78533-326-2.
# Chapter 16

Chapter 16 is the second mixtape by British rapper Clavish. It was released through Polydor Records and Universal Music UK on 17 May 2024. The mixtape features guest appearances from Bazz, D-Block Europe, Fredo, KayMuni, Kirky, Marnz Malone and Potter Payper and includes production from Fridayy, LiTek, R14 Beats, Sam Cliffe and WhyJay alongside several other producers.
Chapter 16 was supported by seven singles: "Tip Toes", "Top 2", "IDK", "Uh Uh", "10th Floor", "Most Definitely", and "Last Night in Paris/Vartry Road".

## Release and promotion

Clavish released the mixtape's lead single "Tip Toes" with Aitch on September 7, 2023, alongside its official music video. The mixtape's second single "Tip 2" was released just a month later of October 19. The mixtape's third single "IDK" was released months later to build hype for the mixtape on February 15, 2024. This was soon followed by the Fredo-accompanied "Uh Uh" just under a month later on March 7 alongside the mixtape's official announcement. The album's fifth single, "10th Floor" with Potter Payper was released on April 18, followed by the D-Block Europe-assisted "Most Definitely" on May 9. The mixtape's final two tracks, "Last Night in Paris" and "Vartry Road" were released on the night of its release on May 16.
Following the release of the mixtape, Clavish delivered visuals for the project's intro, "Food for Thought" on May 21.

## Tour

On May 13, 2024, Clavish announced his UK tour, a 10-date United Kingdom concert tour, in support of the album, beginning September 16, 2024, at SWG3 in Glasgow, and concluding September 30, 2024, at O2 Forum Kentish Town in London.

### Shows

List of concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, and opening act :
| Date | City | Country | Venue |
| United Kingdom ||||
| September 16, 2024 | Glasgow | Scotland | SWG3 Studio Warehouse |
| September 18, 2024 | Dublin | Republic of Ireland | Vicar Street |
| September 20, 2024 | Nottingham | England | Rock City |
| September 21, 2024 | Leeds | England | Leeds Stylus |
| September 23, 2024 | Newcastle | England | NX Newcastle |
| September 24, 2024 | Manchester | England | New Century Hall |
| September 25, 2024 | Birmingham | England | O2 Institute |
| September 28, 2024 | Leicester | England | O2 Academy Leicester |
| September 29, 2024 | Bristol | England | SWX |
| September 30, 2024 | London | England | O2 Forum Kentish Town |

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies an additional producer
* signifies a co-producer
* signifies an uncredited producer

## Personnel

Musicians
* Clavish – vocals (all tracks)
* Potter Payper – vocals (2)
* Fredo – vocals (5)
* Young Adz – vocals (9)
* Dirtbike LB – vocals (9)
* Aitch – vocals (11)
* Bazz – vocals (12)
* Kirky – vocals (12)
* KayMuni – vocals (14)
* Marnz Malone – vocals (14)
Technical
* Matt Colton – mastering
* Manon Grandjean – mixing

## Charts

Chart performance for Chapter 16 :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 30 |
| UK R&B Albums (OCC) | 3 |
# David Low Way

David Low Way is a 36-kilometre (22 mi) Australian road connecting the many coastal townships of the Sunshine Coast with the two large city centres of Maroochydore in the south and Noosa Heads in the north. The route is an alternative coastal route to the Sunshine Motorway and passes through the sugar and fruit growing town of Bli Bli and then crosses the Sunshine Motorway. The road then travels north along the coast, through many coastal towns to the terminus at Noosa Heads.
It is named after David Low, a local Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. The first stage of the road was opened between Sunshine Beach and Peregian Beach on April 2, 1960, by the Queensland Premier of the time, Frank Nicklin.

## Upgrade
### Cycle facility

A project to provide a cycle facility at Marcoola and Mudjimba, at a cost of $5.7 million, was partially completed in December 2020, with another stage to follow.

## Major intersections

| LGA | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Sunshine Coast | Maroochydore | 0 | 0.0 | Bradman Avenue (State Route 6) – south–east – Maroochydore CBD / Fishermans Road – south – Kuluin and Buderim | South–eastern end of David Low Way (State Route 6) State Route 6 continues south to Caloundra and then west to the Bruce Highway (M1) and on to Woodford |
| Sunshine Coast | Diddillibah | 2.1 | 1.3 | Petrie Creek Road – north–west – Nambour | |
| Sunshine Coast | Bli Bli | 3.5 | 2.2 | Nambour–Bli Bli Road (State Route 10) – north–west – Nambour | |
| Sunshine Coast | Pacific Paradise | 6.8 | 4.2 | Sunshine Motorway (State Route 70) – north – Coolum Beach / south – Mooloolaba | |
| Sunshine Coast | Pacific Paradise | 7.4 | 4.6 | Ocean Drive – south–east – Twin Waters | |
| Sunshine Coast | Pacific Paradise | 8.5 | 5.3 | Mudjimba Beach Road – east – Mudjimba | |
| Sunshine Coast | Mudjimba | 8.9 | 5.5 | North Shore Connection Road – west – Sunshine Motorway | |
| Sunshine Coast | Coolum Beach | 19.5 | 12.1 | Yandina–Coolum Road (State Route 11) – west – Sunshine Motorway, Bruce Highway (M1) and Yandina | |
| Sunshine Coast | Coolum Beach | 23.3 | 14.5 | Emu Mountain Road – west – Sunshine Motorway and Peregian Springs | |
| Noosa | Sunshine Beach | 34.0 | 21.1 | Eenie Creek Road – west – Noosaville | |
| Noosa | Noosa Heads | 36.0 | 22.4 | Sunshine Beach Road (State Route 6) – north–west – Noosa Heads CBD | North–western end of David Low Way. State Route 6 continues to Cooroy and Bruce Highway (M1) |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Blastobasis iuanae

Blastobasis iuanae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It is found in Costa Rica.
The length of the forewings is 5.2–7.2 mm.

## Etymology

The specific epithet is derived from Latin iuana (meaning door).
# ECPD

ECPD may refer to:
* Engineers' Council for Professional Development
* El Cajon Police Department
* European Cultivated Potato Database
# Clive Griffiths (footballer)

Clive Leslie Griffiths (22 January 1955 – 29 April 2022) was a Welsh footballer.
Griffiths was born in Pontypridd on 22 January 1955. He played for Manchester United, Plymouth Argyle and Tranmere Rovers. He also played in the NASL between 1975 and 1980 for the Chicago Sting and Tulsa Roughnecks and for the Chicago Horizon and Kansas City Comets of the Major Indoor Soccer League.
In 1983, Griffiths was diagnosed with cancer, and continued to play while receiving chemotherapy.
Griffiths died in Kansas on 29 April 2022, at the age of 67.
# De Vlijt, Zuidwolde

De Vlijt (English: The Diligence), formerly known as Hoop van Zegen is a smock mill in Zuidwolde, Drenthe, which has been conserved. The mill was built in 1878 and is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 41099.

## History

The first windmill on this site was a post mill that was built in 1731. It burnt down in 1877. To replace it, the drainage mill Zuidplasmolen I was moved to Zoudwolde. It had stood between Moordrecht and Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel, South Holland. The move was carried out by millwright C H Schiller of Dalfsen, Overijssel. In 1940, the sails were fitted with streamlined leading edges. This was the work of millwright Bisschop of Dalfsen. The mill stopped working after the Second World War, but a restoration was carried out in 1960, being completed in September.
In 1980-81 a further restoration of the mill was carried out. On 1 April 2001, there was a fire at the mill although prompt attendance by the fire brigade saved the mill. The sailstocks were removed on 5 May 2004. As of November 2009, there are no plans to return the mill to working order.

## Description

De Wachter is what the Dutch describe as an "achtkante beltmolen". It is a three-storey smock mill on a single-storey brick base. There is no stage, a mound of earth throw up against the base provides access for the sails. The smock and cap are thatched. The mill is winded by a tailpole and winch. The four Common sails had a span of 21.80 metres (71 ft 6 in). They had streamlined leading edges. The sails were carried in a cast-iron windshaft which was cast by Enthiizen in 1864. The windshaft also carries the brake wheel which has 71 cogs. This drives the wallower (38 cogs) at the top of the upright shaft. At the bottom of the upright shaft, the great spur wheel, which has 110 cogs, drives the 1.50 metres (4 ft 11 in) diameter French Burr stones via a lantern pinion stone nut with 35 staves.

## Public access

De Vlijt is open to the public by appointment.
# Boody Gilbertson

Merlin Russell "Boody" Gilbertson (July 3, 1922 – May 23, 2015) was an American professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball League for the Sheboygan Red Skins.
# Delron Felix

Delron Felix (born 20 October 2000) is a Grenadian swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Columbia Concert Band

The Columbia Concert Band (CCB) originally began as a 25-person group called "Different Notes For Different Folks," started during the summer of 1977. It was formed to give non-professional musicians the opportunity to perform while educating and entertaining the public in Columbia, Maryland, and the surrounding communities. The band became a non-profit organization and changed its name to Columbia Community Band, playing their first concert in May 1978.

## History

The band was formed by Pete DiBona, Bob Thulman and Sue Waller and first rehearsed weekly at Hammond High School as a gathering of musicians who had previously played instruments during their formal schooling and professional musicians looking for another group with which to perform great music. Music teacher Ed Kerman led the band until approximately 1983 and Fred Gruenbaum was the first director.
The next director was Ron Friedman, under whom they changed their name to Columbia Concert Band and became incorporated on November 18, 1983.
In 1989, Howard County, Maryland music teacher and percussionist Robert Miller took the podium. During this time the band doubled in size, and rehearsed in a number of local schools, before settling at Hammond Middle School where Miller taught. A partnership with Howard Community College was formed.
In 2000, Peabody Institute graduate and music teacher Michael Blackman became director. Blackman had been a musician in the group since 1986.
# Erven Warnink BV v J Townend & Sons (Hull) Ltd

Erven Warnink B.V. v. J. Townend & Sons (Hull) Ltd., [1979] AC 731, [1980] R.P.C. 31, – also known as the Advocaat case – is a leading decision of the House of Lords that further developed the common law tort of extended passing off for the Commonwealth as originally established in Bollinger v. Costa Brava. Prior to this case "collective goodwill", as required for an action in passing off, only applied to names indicating geographic origin. The Court held that wares whose name falsely suggests its character or quality can be prevented from selling the product under that name.

## Background

Warnink was one of the primary market producers of a Dutch liqueur made from a blend of hen egg yolks, aromatic spirits, sugar, and brandy, which it sold under the name "Advocaat". Townend produced a similar alcoholic drink but using egg and Cyprus wine which it sold as "Keeling's Old English Advocaat".
The Court held that Townend was passing off their goods as those of Warnink. In applying the test for passing off, the Court developed what is known as the "extended" tort of passing off which included any situation where goodwill is likely to be injured by a misrepresentation.
Lord Diplock established five criteria for a claim of extended passing off. There must be:
* misrepresentation
* by a trader in the course of trade
* to prospective customers of his or ultimate consumers of goods or services supplied by him,
* which is calculated to injure the business or goodwill of another trader, and
* which causes actual damage to the business or goodwill of the trader bringing the action.
# Elice

Elice is a comune and town in the province of Pescara, part of the Abruzzo region of Italy.

## History

The territory, due to the fertility of the land, was inhabited since as early as the Paleolithic Age. The name of the village derives from holm oaks, which once covered the area. During the 15th century it belonged to the town of Penne and for a long time to the Castiglione family. It was known in the late 19th century for its ceramic workshops.
* Images of Elice
* Entrance to the castle
* The church San Martino
* The church San Rocco
# Dasypus neogaeus

Dasypus neogaeus is an extinct species of armadillo, belonging to the genus Dasypus, alongside the modern nine-banded armadillo. The only known fossil is a single osteoderm, though it has been lost, that was found in the Late Miocene strata of Argentina.

## History and classification

Fossils of Dasypus neogaeus were first collected from the Late Miocene “Osiferous Conglomerate” of the Ituzaingo Formation of Parana, Entre Rios Province in northern Argentina by paleontologist Florentino Ameghino. However, some authors recently have stated that the fossils may have come from the Pleistocene. The fossils consisted only of a single, mobile osteoderm from the dorsal carapace. The osteoderm was then sent to the Bernardino Rivadavia Natural Sciences Argentine Museum in Buenos Aires, where it was described and named Dasypus neogaeus by Ameghino in 1891. Since then, no additional fossils have been assigned to the taxon, although fossils of the same age have been unearthed in other areas of Argentina.

## Description

The holotype osteoderm measures only around 13 millimeters long, but indicates a species larger than Dasypus hybridus but smaller than D. novemcinctus. The osteoderm also differs from that of other species in that it bears more piliferous foramina, 8 in total, on the posterior end than D. novemcinctus. Although it only bears 2 physical diagnostic features and is known from very fragmentary fossils, more diagnostic characters could be in the histological anatomy of the osteoderm.

## Paleobiology

Based on the taphonomic and environmental information provided by the “Osiferous Conglomerate” the holotype was found in, D. neogaeus lived in areas with gallery forests near water. This is contrary to the modern Dasypus species, which live in grasslands, suggesting that Dasypus and other smaller armadillos recently underwent an ecological change.

## Paleoenvironment

Fossils have only been unearthed from the Ituzaingó Formation of Entre Rios, Argentina, which preserves vast tidal flats similar to those in the modern day Amazon and a warm climate. Large, herbivorous notoungulate mammals in the Ituzaingó Formation were widespread, including the toxodontids Xotodon and Adinotherium, and litopterns such as Brachytherium, Cullinia, Diadiaphorus, Neobrachytherium, Oxyodontherium, Paranauchenia, Promacrauchenia, Proterotherium and Scalabrinitherium. Large, armored glyptodonts like Palaehoplophorus, Eleutherocercus, and Plohophorus lived in the area as well as other cingulates like the pampatheres Kraglievichia and Scirrotherium. Carnivores included the phorusrhacids Devincenzia and Andalgalornis and sparassodonts, with giant crocodilians like Gryposuchus and Mourasuchus in the freshwater. Bamboos, coconut palms, and other palms were prevalent.
# Blizanci, Čitluk

Blizanci (Cyrillic: Близанци) is a village in the municipality of Čitluk, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The village is known for its stony vineyards, consisting primarily of Žilavka grapes.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 525.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 509 | 97.0% |
| Bosniaks | 15 | 2.9% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.2% |
| Total | 525 | 100% |