OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duke of Ye

Shen Zhuliang (Chinese: 沈諸梁; pinyin: Shěn Zhūliáng), Duke of Ye (叶公) or Gao, Duke of Ye (叶公高) (c. 529 BCE – after 478 BCE), was a general and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China.
Shen Zhuliang's father, Shen Yin Shu, was a great-grandson of King Zhuang of Chu and died in the historic Battle of Boju in 506 BCE. After his father's death, King Zhao of Chu enfeoffed Shen Zhuliang with the city of Ye (in present-day Ye County, Henan) at the northern frontier of the Chu kingdom. He was known as Ye Gong (Duke of Ye), and became the founding ancestor of the Ye surname, which is today the 42nd most common surname in China.
In 489 BCE, Confucius visited Shen Zhuliang in Ye, and their conversations were recorded in the Analects of Confucius.
In 478 BCE, during the reign of King Hui of Chu, Baigong Sheng [zh], a grandson of King Ping, rebelled against King Hui, killed Prime Minister Zixi [zh] and Chief Military Commander Ziqi [zh], making the top two government posts of Chu vacant, and kidnapped the king. Shen Zhuliang put down the rebellion of Baigong Sheng and restored the king's rule. Shen Zhuliang became the Prime Minister and Chief Military Commander.
He did not keep both posts for long. At the same year, he appointed the grandsons of King Ping, Gongsun Ning [zh] (son of Zixi) and Gongsun Kuan [zh] (son of Ziqi), as his successors as the Prime Minister and the Chief Military Commander respectively.

## Legend

In Liu Xiang's New Prefaces (新序), there was a story saying that the Duke of Ye loved dragons so much that the walls of his house were decorated with dragons. The real dragons in the heaven heard that and decided to visit him. But when he saw them, he fled in terror instead. The idiom “葉公好龍” was derived from this story, meaning that someone is pretending to like something which one actually dislikes or fears.
# Cindi Leive

Cynthia Leive (/ˌlɛvi/ L-Ɛ-v-i; born January 21, 1967) is a journalist, media leader and advocate for women. She is the CEO of the media company The Meteor, a podcast host, the former editor-in-chief of both Glamour and Self magazines, and the author or producer of numerous books including the 2018 New York Times bestseller "Together We Rise," about the making of the March for Women's Lives. Leive has interviewed heads of state, Hollywood and fashion's biggest personalities, and iconic leaders from all walks of life. She is also a senior fellow at the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.

## Career

Leive's career began at The Paris Review, where she was an intern while still a student at Swarthmore College. After graduating, Leive took an editorial assistant position at Glamour and worked alongside Ruth Whitney, who was at the helm of the magazine for 31 years. After 11 years, Leive left Glamour as deputy editor and joined Self magazine as editor-in-chief. During Leive's tenure, Self’s circulation increased by eleven percent. Leive rejoined Glamour magazine as editor-in-chief in 2001. She was behind creation and success of glamour.com which together with the magazine reach one out of every eight American women, with 9.7 million print readers and 11 million unique users online. Under her stewardship, the magazine launched a monthly digital edition, popular special editions, apps, and books—including two New York Times best-sellers; Lipstick.com, Glamour’s stand-alone beauty site, and Condé Nast's first-ever digital spin-off; a digital video network featuring original programming inspired by Glamour in partnership with Condé Nast Entertainment. Leive also founded The Girl Project to support girls’ education, making Glamour the first women's media brand with a nonprofit initiative.
She serves on the board of directors for The International Women’s Media Foundation and is a former president of the American Society of Magazine Editors. Leive is a board member of Swarthmore College (her alma mater), as well as the Brooklyn Public Library.
In 2022, Leive served as a judge for that year's American Mosaic Journalism Prize.

## Achievements

In 2002, Crain’s put Leive on its "Top 40 Under 40" list, and Leive was also named one of Gotham magazine's most powerful "Women Under 40 in New York City". After 16 years at the helm of Glamour, Leive announced she would be leaving by the end 2017. For her outstanding service to the magazine, publishing industry, and women around the world, she received Glamour's biggest honor - a Woman of the Year Award. Among women who celebrated Leive's accomplishments were former first ladies Hillary Clinton and Michelle Obama, former long-time president of Planned Parenthood Cecile Richards, and Vogue's editor-in-chief Anna Wintour.

## Personal life

Leive was born to a Jewish family in McLean, Virginia. A 1988 graduate of Swarthmore College, Leive was an English literature major and minored in religion. Leive lives in New York City with her husband, film producer Howard Bernstein, her daughter, Lucy, and her son, Isaac.
# David Hemenway

David Hemenway (born 1945) is a Professor of Health Policy at the Harvard School of Public Health and Director of the Harvard Injury Control Research Center. He has a B.A. (1966) and Ph.D. (1974) from Harvard University, as well as an MA (1967) from University of Michigan, all in economics. He was James Marsh Visiting Professor-at-Large at the University of Vermont from 2005-2012 and 2020-2021 Elizabeth S. and Richard M. Cashin Fellow at the Harvard Radcliffe Institute. In 2012, he received the Center for Disease Control's 20 for 20 Leadership Award in recognition of his status as one of the "twenty most influential injury and violence processionals over the past twenty years". Hemenway has written over 270 articles and seven books in the fields of economics and public health.

## Research

Hemenway began his research in the field of injury prevention in the 1960s, when he helped investigate product safety for Ralph Nader as one of "Nader's Raiders". Since then, he has become well known for studying gun violence and how it can be prevented.

## Books

His most recent book is While We Were Sleeping: Success Stories in Injury and Violence Prevention (2009). Private Guns, Public Health (2006) describes the public health approach to reducing firearm violence, and summarizes scientific research on firearms and health.
Prices and Choices (1993) is a collection of twenty-six of his essays applying microeconomic theory to everyday life. Monitoring and Compliance: the Political Economy of Inspection (1985) describes the importance of inspection processes in ensuring that regulations are followed, and the reasons the system often fails. Industry-wide Voluntary Product Standards (1975) describes the role of voluntary standards and standardization in the U.S. economy.
An early statistics article, Why Your Classes are Larger than Average, has been anthologized in various mathematical collections.
# Bodongpa

The Bodongpa or Bodong tradition, is one of the smaller traditions of Tibetan Buddhism falling outside the classification of the four main schools.

## History

Bodong E Monastery (Wylie: bo dong e dgon pa), located in Yutok (Wylie: g.yu thog), in modern Tashigang (Wylie: bkra shis sgang shang), Lhatse County, was the main monastery of the Bodong tradition. It was first established in 1049 by the Kadam (Tibetan Buddhism) teacher Mudra Chenpo (Wylie: bka 'dams pa dge bshes mu tra chen po).
Bodong tradition itself goes back to Bodong Rinchen Tsemo, who received teachings from Drubthob Semo Chewa. Its most renowned figure, often regarded as its founder, was the Bodong Penchen Lénam Gyelchok (Wylie: las rnam rgyal phyogs, 1376-1451), whose seat was at this monastery. Bodong Penchen authored over one hundred and thirty-five volumes and is known as the most prolific writer in Tibetan history. His most famous work is the Compendium of Suchness (Wylie: de nyid 'dus pa) comprising one hundred and thirty-three volumes having about 500 folios (1000 pages) in each. The extensive version contains one hundred and ten volumes; the medium version, twenty volumes; the condensed version, two volumes; and the extremely condensed version, one volume and this encyclopaedic work is considered the foundation of the tradition.
Je Tsongkhapa studied at Bodong E Monastery with the Lotsawa Namkha Zangpo (Wylie: lo tsā ba nam mkha' bzang po), who taught him the Mirror of Poetry (Wylie: snyan ngag me long).
A well-known tulku of this tradition is Samding Dorje Phagmo, one of the few female incarnation lineages of Tibetan Buddhism.

## Religious establishments

Bodong E Gonpa was almost completely destroyed during the Cultural Revolution though some parts survived because it had been turned into a granary.
Nönga Abbey (Wylie: mngon dga' chos sde), in modern Tingri County, Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region.
Chöde Monastery (Wylie: chos sde dgon), Nyêmo County, Lhasa. Founded in 750, converted to the Bodong school in 1250.
Pelmo Chöding (Wylie: dpal mo chos lding) in Nyalam County, Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region.

### Outside Tibet

In 1989 the Pelmo Choding monastery (Porong Gompa) in exile was established at Dharamsala, India. A Porong Pelmo Choding monastery has also been built in Kathmandu, Nepal. These monasteries were established by Tibetans from the Porong region of southwest Tibet to preserve the Bodong tradition.
# Coedcanlas

Coedcanlas is a small parish in Pembrokeshire, Wales, on the eastern shore of the Daugleddau estuary, 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Pembroke, in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Wales, United Kingdom. Together with the parishes of Martletwy, Minwear, Newton North and Lawrenny, it constitutes the community of Martletwy.

## Name

The placename is a Welsh placename and means "Cynlas's wood", Cynlas being a Welsh personal name. It appears on a 1578 map as "Coidkenles", presumably an English phonetic rendition.

## History

The parish church of St Mary, which may have had pre-Conquest origins, was "in decay" in the 17th century, was rebuilt in the 18th century, and is now a ruin again. The parish had an area of 341 hectares (840 acres).
The village was once important for export of limestone, which was quarried extensively, but today it consists only of a few farms. Coedcanlas farmhouse was once a minor gentry country house. It is a Grade II Listed building and the remnants of its, once large, garden are listed at Grade II on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.
In the 1840s, the parish had 169 inhabitants. Its census populations were: 152 (1801): 167 (1851): 85 (1901): 69 (1951): 32 (1981). The percentage of Welsh speakers was 11 (1891): 3 (1931): 0 (1971). Part of Little England beyond Wales, it has been essentially English-speaking for 900 years.
# Bhoa Assembly constituency

Bhoa is a Punjab Legislative Assembly constituency in Pathankot district, Punjab state, India. It covers Bhoa village. In 2022, it had 182,915 electors.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 2012 | Seema Kumari | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2017 | Joginder Pal | Indian National Congress |
| 2022 | Lal Chand Kataruchakk | Aam Aadmi Party |

## Election results
### 2022

Punjab Assembly election, 2022: Bhoa :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | AAP | Lal Chand Kataruchakk | 50,339 | 36.59 | 33.71 |
| | INC | Joginder Pal | 49,135 | 35.72 | 14.43 |
| | BJP | Seema Kumari | 29,132 | 21.18 | 9.72 |
| | BSP | Rakesh Kumar Majotara | 5,046 | 3.67 | 3.14 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 749 | 0.54 | 0.19 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,204 | 0.87 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 137572 | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 182,915 | | |
| | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC |

### 2017

Punjab Assembly election, 2017: Bhoa :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Joginder Pal | 67,865 | 51.95 | 16.60 |
| | BJP | Seema Kumari | 40,369 | 30.90 | 15.64 |
| | RMPI | Lal Chand Kataru Chak | 13,353 | 10.22 | new |
| | AAP | Amarjeet Singh | 3,767 | 2.88 | new |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 454 | 0.35 | −− |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 27,496 | 20.97 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 131,091 | 75.20 | 3.88 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 174,313 | | |
| | INC gain from BJP | INC gain from BJP | Swing | | |

### 2012

Punjab Assembly election, 2012: Bhoa :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Seema Kumari | 50,503 | 46.54 | |
| | INC | Balbir Ram | 38,355 | 35.35 | |
| | Independent | Ram Lal | 7,508 | 6.92 | |
| | Independent | Lal Chand | 5,624 | 5.18 | |
| | BSP | Amarjit Singh | 2,841 | 2.62 | |
| | CPI(M) | Gurdev Singh | 2,779 | 2.56 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12,148 | 11.19 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 108,512 | 71.32 | New |
| | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) |
# Champions League 2007

Champions League 2007 may refer to:
* AFC Champions League 2007
* CAF Champions League 2007
* UEFA Champions League 2006–07
* UEFA Champions League 2007-08
# Dancin' Days

Dancin' Days may refer to:
* Dancin' Days (2012 TV series), a Portuguese soap opera
* Dancin' Days (1978 TV series), a Brazilian telenovela
# Bina Cursiter

Bina Cursiter (15 November 1854 – 24 November 1934) was a Scottish suffragist, who played a leading role in Orcadian Women's Suffrage Society, and helped to galvanise the organised women's movement in Orkney.

## Life

Bina Cursiter was born Jacobina Watt in Edinburgh on 15 November 1854, the daughter of Philip Butler and Elizabeth Watt (née Patterson). She was educated in Surrey and Nottingham before being recommended, aged 18, to work as a governess in Hungary. Bina subsequently spent three years employed by Count Lajos Benyovszky, caring for his daughter Marietta.
The Watt family returned to Scotland in the 1880s, settling in Glasgow. In 1885, while visiting Kirkwall, Orkney, she met James Walls Cursiter, who she married in Glasgow on 29 June 1892 at the age of 37. James Cursiter was a grocer and general merchant, as well as an archaeologist and antiquarian. The couple's daughter, Lizzie Watt, was born in 1893.
The meeting to form the Orcadian Women's Suffrage Society (OWSS) was held in the Cursiters' home in Kirkwall, Daisybank, on 25 September 1909. Bina Cursiter became its Honorary Secretary. Its President was Mary Anne Baikie. The OWSS, who by the end of their first year had 55 members, was non-militant, and Cursiter devoted much of her time to its methods - including writing to the press, staging debates, and speaking at meetings. At the group's 1913 AGM, Cursiter's 'arduous and self-sacrificing services in the Cause' were noted.
When Cursiter moved to Edinburgh in 1916, then aged 61, she was presented with a gold watch in appreciation of her service to the Orcadian Women's Suffrage Society. Once in Edinburgh, she became a member of the Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service, and supported the Elsie Inglis hospitals for women and children.

## Death and legacy

Bina Cursiter died in an Edinburgh nursing home aged 80, on 24 November 1934. She was buried in Dean Cemetery, Edinburgh.
In 2021, Bina Cursiter was featured on a pack of 'Scotland's Suffragette Trumps’ playing cards, which were sent to 100 Scottish schools by the group Protests and Suffragettes.
# Dukes v Marthinusen

In Dukes v Marthinusen, the Supreme Court of Appeal held it to be consistent with principles of the law of delictual liability that a duty cast upon a defendant might be such that it is discharged only if reasonable precautions to avoid harm are actually taken, and that the defendant who appoints another to take those steps, and fails to do, will be liable for the failure. In casu, the defendant had employed an independent contractor to demolish certain buildings. In a claim for damages arising from the negligent performance of the work, Stratford ACJ said the following after considering various cases in South Africa and in England:
   The English law on the subject as I have stated it to be is in complete accord with our own, both systems rest the rule as to the liability of an employer for any damage caused by work he authorises another to do upon the law of negligence. It follows from the law as I have stated it to be that the first and crucial question in this case is to ascertain on the facts of the case whether there was a duty on the employer who authorised the demolition of these buildings to take precautions to protect the public using the highway from possible injury. If there was such duty it could not be delegated and the employment of an independent contractor is an irrelevant consideration.
# Cine Holliúdy

Cine Holliúdy is 2012 Brazilian comedy film, directed by Halder Gomes and starring Edmilson Filho, Miriam Freeland and Roberto Bomtempo, based on the award-winning short film Cine Holiúdy – O Astista Contra o Caba do Mal.
The film premiered at the Cine Ceará Festival on June 8, 2012. It was released on August 9, 2013 in Fortaleza and some cities of the metropolitan region for general public.

## Plot

The arrival of television in the country side of Ceará, in the 70s, put into question the small movie theaters businesses. But a hero named Francisgleydisson, decided to fight to keep alive his passion for cinema.

## Cast

* Edmilson Filho as Francisgleydisson
* Miriam Freeland as Maria Das Graças
* Joel Gomes as Francisgleydisson's son
* Roberto Bomtempo as Olegário Elpídio
* Angeles Woo as TV host
* Fiorella Mattheis as "the Dream's Girl"
* Rainer Cadete as Shaolin
* Karla Karenina as soccer's supporter
* Marcio Greyck as buyer of cars
* Jorge Ritchie as priest Mesquita
* Fernanda Callou as Whelbaneyde
* Falcão as Isaías
* Haroldo Guimarães as Ling, Orilaudo Lécio e Munízio
* João Neto as "the Drunky"
# Dasypsyllus plumosissimus

Dasypsyllus plumosissimus is a species of flea in the family Ceratophyllidae. It was described by Smit in 1976.
# Bobby Ramírez Kurtz

Roberto "Bobby" Ramírez Kurtz (born October 29, 1959) is a Puerto Rican politician and the former mayor of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. He is affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PPD) and served as mayor from 2013 to 2021. He assumed office after beating incumbent Perza Rodrígues Quiñones in the 2012 general election. Rodríguez, a member of the New Progressive Party (PNP), became mayor after the death of Santos Padilla Ferrer in 2007. Ramírez Kurtz was succeeded by Jorge "Jorgito: Morales Wiscovitch of the PNP after winning the mayoral race in the 2020 general election.
In 2017, Kurtz implemented the "Orange Initiative" (Iniciativa Naranja in Spanish), which was met with controversy. The initiative establishes that citizens must buy orange trash bags provided by the trash-collecting private company that operates in Cabo Rojo if they want their trash to be collected. Kurtz stopped "Iniciativa Naranja", after days in court, because the government gave funds to Cabo Rojo's junkyard that would last at least five years.
# Decarthron velutinum

Decarthron velutinum is a species of ant-loving beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Coedffranc North

Coedffranc North is an electoral ward of Neath Port Talbot county borough, Wales. is a part of the Coedffranc community and falls within the parliamentary constituency of Aberavon.
Coedffranc North is bounded by the wards of Dyffryn to the northeast; Coedffranc Central and Coedffranc West to the south; and Llansamlet of Swansea to the west. The ward consists of a built up residential strip of north Skewen and the neighbourhood of Lon-Las to the south and rural farmland and woodland to the north on the slopes of Mynydd Drummau.
In the 2017 local council elections, the results were:
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Status |
| Mike Harvey | Labour | 434 | Labour hold |
| Keith Davies | Liberal Democrats | 270 | |
| Margaret Duguid | UKIP | 69 | |
In the 2012 local council elections, the electorate turnout was 39.64%. The results were:
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Status |
| Mike Harvey | Labour | 451 | Labour gain |
| Keith Davies | Liberal Democrats | 268 | |
# Chicago temple

A Chicago temple may refer to:
* BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Chicago, is a Hindu place of worship of the denomination of the Swaminarayan branch of Hinduism.
* Baháʼí House of Worship (Wilmette, Illinois), in a suburb of Chicago, the second Baháʼí House of Worship ever constructed and the oldest one still standing.
* Buddhist Temple of Chicago, was founded in October 1944 of the Jōdo Shinshū ("True Pure Land School") of Higashi Hongan-ji ("Shin Buddhism") by those that had been released from Japanese-American internment camps.
* Chicago Illinois Temple, the thirty-fifth temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
* First United Methodist Church of Chicago, a church located at the base and utmost floors of the Chicago Temple Building.
* Masonic Temple (Chicago) which was a skyscraper built in Chicago, Illinois in 1892, and from 1895 to the 1920s the tallest building in Chicago.
* Medinah Temple, built by Shriners architects Huehl and Schmidt on the Near North Side of Chicago, in 1912, as an example of Moorish Revival architecture.
See also Category:Churches in Chicago, Category:Synagogues in Chicago, and generally Category:Religious buildings and structures in Chicago
# Channy

Channy is a given name. People with this name include:
* Cheam Channy (born 1962), Cambodian male politician
* Channy Yun (born 1973), South Korean male technologist
* Chantel Woodhead (born 1974), English female footballer
* Channy Leaneagh, American female musician
# Danaus eresimus

Danaus eresimus, the soldier or tropical queen, is a North American, Caribbean, and South American butterfly in the family Nymphalidae.
Their flight is slow and they are reasonably easy to approach, but will fly for some distance if approached too closely.
* Dorsal view - MHNT
* Ventral view, same specimen

## Description

The upperside of the wings is dark reddish brown with the forewing sometimes having white submarginal spots. The veins are lightly marked with black. Males have a black scent patch on each of the hindwings. The underside of the wings is also dark brown with a postmedian band made up of squarish spots. The soldier has a wingspan of 2+1⁄2 to 3+1⁄2 inches (64–76 mm). D. e. flexaure, formerly D. flexaure, is a subspecies which has more white markings on the hindwing underside.

## Similar species

Similar species in the soldier's range include the monarch (Danaus plexippus) and the queen (Danaus gilippus).
The monarch is more orange, has heavier black-lined veins, and the underside of the wings is a pale yellowish color.
The queen has nearly no black-marked veins, and has white forewing submarginal spots on both surfaces of the wings.

## Habitat

The soldier may be found in a variety of open, subtropical habitats such as citrus groves, weedy water edges where host plants occur, dry fields, etc.

## Flight

This butterfly may be encountered from February to December in southern Florida (it is most common in October to December), and from August to January in southern Texas.

## Life cycle

Males patrol for females. The eggs are bright orange. The black larva is banded with white and yellow stripes. It has a subdorsal row of yellowish-tan spots. There are six black, fleshy filaments, the first pair near the head, the second on the thorax, and the third at the end of the abdomen. The chrysalis is very similar to that of the monarch, often indistinguishable. It has three or more broods per year.

## Host plants

* Strangler vine, Morrenia odorata
* White vine, Funastrum clausum
* West Indian pinkroot, Spigelia anthelmia