OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bothrops monsignifer

Bothrops monsignifer is a species of snake in the family Viperidae. It is native to Peru and Bolivia.

## Taxonomy

The specific epithet for the species is composed of the Latin words for mountain(mons) and fire(igifer), which together mean volcano, in reference to the place where the first specimen in Bolivia was photographed, Refugio Los Volcanes in Santa Cruz.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is found in Cordillera Oriental of the Central Andes from southern Peru to central Bolivia. It is restricted to montane forests with lower humidity and which lack large trees.
# Cerotoma atrofasciata

Cerotoma atrofasciata is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Blue Mance

Blue Mance is an album by the jazz pianist Junior Mance, recorded in 1994 and released on the Chiaroscuro label the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
AllMusic noted that "this CD finds Mance and his colleagues in excellent form on well-known standards as well as some lesser-known gems".

## Track listing

* "Falling in Love with Love" (Richard Rodgers, Lorenz Hart) - 5:36
* "Head Start" (Keter Betts) - 5:12
* "Emily" (Johnny Mandel, Johnny Mercer) - 8:10
* "Teach Me Tonight" (Gene de Paul, Sammy Cahn) - 5:21
* "Blue Monk" (Thelonious Monk) - 9:31
* "Blue Mance" (Junior Mance) - 7:35
* "Shepherd of the Night Flock" (Duke Ellington) - 5:42
* "If I Had You" (Jimmy Campbell, Reg Connelly, Ted Shapiro) - 5:52
* "I Wish I Knew How It Would Feel to Be Free" (Billy Taylor) - 8:52
* "Jazzspeak" - 9:07

## Personnel

* Junior Mance - piano
* Keter Betts - bass
* Jackie Williams - drums
# Alucita ferruginea

Alucita ferruginea is a species of moth of the family Alucitidae. It is known from South Africa.
# Charles Darwin (disambiguation)

Charles Darwin (1809–1882) was an English naturalist, known for his contributions to the science of evolution.
Charles Darwin may also refer to:

## People

* Charles Darwin (medical student) (1758–1778), uncle of the naturalist.
* Charles Waring Darwin (infant) (1856–1858), son of the naturalist.
* Charles Galton Darwin (1887–1962), English physicist, grandson of the naturalist.
* Charles Darwin (RAF officer) (1894–1941), First World War flying ace.
* Charles Waring Darwin (soldier) (1855–1928), British soldier and landowner.

### Places

* Charles Darwin, Northern Territory, a suburb in Australia.
* Charles Darwin National Park, a protected area in Australia.
* Charles Darwin Reserve, reserve in Australia.
* Charles Darwin School, secondary school in Biggin Hill, London, England
* Charles Darwin University, a university in Australia.

## Publications

* Charles Darwin: The Scholar Who Changed Human History, a 2000 illustrated book by Patrick Tort
# César-Constantin-François de Hoensbroeck

César-Constantin-François de Hoensbroeck or Hoensbroech (28 August 1724 – 3 June 1792) was a German ecclesiastic of the Van Hoensbroeck family, most notable as prince-bishop of Liège from 1784 to 1792, in which post he was nicknamed the "red executioner" (bourreau roux).

## Life

The son of Ulric Antoine de Hoensbroeck (whose family originated in the village of Hoensbroeck, now in Dutch Limburg), he studied at Heidelberg and became a canon in the cathedral chapter of Aachen Cathedral before becoming prince-bishop of Liège in 1784, succeeding François-Charles de Velbrück, whose progressive reforms he tried to undo. Hoensbroeck reestablished all the privileges of the clergy and nobility, sharing none of the third estate's liberal aspirations and showing little sympathy with the misery of the prince-bishopric's people. This all made him most unpopular, with the inhabitants of the bishopric nicknaming him the "tyrant of Seraing", after the prince bishops' summer palace.
His popularity continued to plummet until a mob came to try to take him from Seraing to the Prince-Bishops' Palace in Liège itself, an act that started the Liège Revolution. On 13 September 1790 he fled into Germany before being restored to his episcopal throne by Austrian troops on 13 February 1791. On his death he was succeeded by his nephew François de Méan, who was also unsympathetic to the French Revolution.
# Alan Mercer

Alan Mercer (22 August 1931 – 9 July 2014) was a British professor of operational research (OR) at Lancaster University until his retirement in 1998. Mercer was one of the founding members of the Department of Operational Research at Lancaster in 1964, the first such department in Britain. He was also a founding editor of the European Journal of Operational Research (EJOR) in 1975, resigning from editing in 1998.

## Early life and career

Mercer was born in Stocksbridge, West Riding of Yorkshire, in 1931 and attended Penistone Grammar School before being offered an open scholarship to study mathematics at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. He then went on to join the Field Investigation Group of the National Coal Board in 1954, moving to the Theoretical Physics Division at the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment at Aldermaston in 1956. It was here that Mercer was one of a small team directly responsible for Britain's first hydrogen bomb. He also continued working in operational research (OR), taking over work by atomic spy Klaus Fuchs on stochastic processes after his arrest.
During this time he researched his PhD at Birkbeck, University of London, advised by David Cox. Shortly after being awarded his PhD in 1961, Mercer left Aldermaston to join Armour & Co. Ltd as the senior manager responsible for OR, statistics and data.
In 1964 Mercer was appointed to the Department of Operational Research at the newly established Lancaster University, with the first students arriving October 1964. He wanted a strong connection between the Department and industry; he persuaded Allied Breweries to start its own OR group with Lancaster's first PhD as its head after Mercer installed state-of-the-art quality control in its Burton-on-Trent brewery through his first private consultancy. Mercer continued to play a major role in OR, serving on the Council of the Operational Research Society from 1969 and being a founding editor of the European Journal of Operational Research (EJOR) from 1975. He also advised the Turkish government in the early 1970s on the introduction of OR to that country, and made regular trips to the Middle East Technical University campus in Ankara. In 1982 he was appointed for three years as Chairman of Lancaster's School of Management and Organisational Sciences, and set about integrating the departments into the Lancaster University Management School. He was the Head of Department from 1983 to 1992 after the sudden death of his predecessor, Mike Simpson, in July 1983.
Mercer retired in 1998, but continued to supervise his PhD students and give MSc lectures, whist also chairing most of the Department of Management Science PhD vivas for an additional 10 years.

## Personal life

Mercer met Iris Pigott in January 1950 at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, having both studied at Penistone Grammar School. They married in 1954 and had two sons, Nicholas and Jonathan.
# Celleno

Celleno is a comune (municipality) of 1 297 inhabitants in the Province of Viterbo in the Italian region Lazio, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Rome and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) north of Viterbo. It was the site of the first battle by South African troops in Italy during the Second World War.

## Notable people

* Giacinto Achilli
# Brachyotum

Brachyotum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae. There are about 58 species native to the Andes of South America.
Species include:
* Brachyotum alpinum Cogn.
* Brachyotum azuayense Wurdack
* Brachyotum benthamianum Triana
* Brachyotum campanulare (Bonpl.) Triana
* Brachyotum campii Wurdack
* Brachyotum confertum (Bonpl.) Triana
* Brachyotum ecuadorense Wurdack
* Brachyotum fictum Wurdack
* Brachyotum fraternum Wurdack
* Brachyotum gleasonii Wurdack
* Brachyotum gracilescens Triana
* Brachyotum harlingii Wurdack
* Brachyotum incrassatum E.Cotton
* Brachyotum jamesonii Triana
* Brachyotum johannes-julii E.Cotton
* Brachyotum ledifolium Triana
* Brachyotum rotundifolium Cogn.
* Brachyotum rugosum Wurdack
* Brachyotum russatum E.Cotton
* Brachyotum sertulatum Ulloa
* Brachyotum strigosum (L.f.) Triana
* Brachyotum trichocalyx Triana
# Ceritoturris suavis

Ceritoturris suavis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Loyalty Islands. .
# Confessin' (album)

Confessin' is an album by the American jazz saxophonist John Stubblefield recorded in 1984 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 4 stars stating "John Stubblefield has made relatively few recordings as a leader during his long career, but it isn't because the saxophonist isn't deserving... This top-notch CD is well worth acquiring".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by John Stubblefield except as indicated
* "Spiral Dance" - 5:08
* "Waltz for Duke Pearson" (Cecil Bridgewater) - 4:47
* "Blood Count" (Billy Strayhorn) - 6:33
* "More Fun" - 4:10
* "Dusk to Dawn" - 7:48
* "Whisper" (Mulgrew Miller) - 4:06
* "Confessin'" - 9:02
** Recorded at the Vanguard Studios in New York City on September 18 & 21, 1984

## Personnel

* John Stubblefield – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Cecil Bridgewater - trumpet, flugelhorn
* Mulgrew Miller – piano
* Rufus Reid – bass
* Eddie Gladden – drums
# Blastobasis leucozyga

Blastobasis leucozyga is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1936. It is found in Venezuela.
# Charles Darwin National Park

Charles Darwin National Park is a national park in the Northern Territory of Australia, 4 km southeast of Darwin. It is notable for its World War II–era concrete bunkers, one of which has been converted into a visitors centre and display of World War II memorabilia. It also has lookouts towards the city of Darwin. It contains middens used by the Larrakia people.
The park has extensive fire trails suitable for bush walking, as well as a mountain bike trail maintained by the Darwin Off-Road Cyclists Club. Regular events held in the park include the Earthdance festival.
# Cymrite

Cymrite is a silicate mineral with the chemical formula BaAl$_2$Si$_2$(O,OH)$_8$·H$_2$O. The mineral is named for Cymru, which is the Welsh word for Wales.
Cymrite, with perfect cleavage and a monoclinic crystalline system, falls in the silicate group. Silicates are formed of Silicon and Oxygen bonding together to form tetrahedra. The symmetry of Cymrite is classified as having a mirror plane. It has a moderate relief, meaning the contrast between the mineral and the epoxy of a thin section makes cymrite easily visible. The birefringence of the mineral is 0.01. Cymrite, being monoclinic is anisotropic with two optic axes.

## Occurrence

Cymrite was discovered in Wales but is found in other areas throughout the United States, Africa, Greece and other parts of Europe. It occurs in generally high temperature-pressure areas such as the hydrothermal manganese silicate ore that makes up the Benalt Mine in Wales and in manganese rock that has undergone high-pressure metamorphism found in Greece. It is important to geologists because of its limited occurrence, when cymrite is present on a rock it indicates that the rock, at some point, must have experienced high pressure and temperature.
# Caucasus 2009

Caucasus 2009 (also called Kavkaz 2009) was an operational-strategic military exercise of the Russian armed forces which took place from 29 June to 6 July 2009. It was conducted in 10 southern subjects of the Russian Federation.

## Background

The main purpose of the exercise was to assess combat readiness in the Southwest district of Russia and to improve interaction of military administrations in the North Caucasus. The exercises were structured around a theoretical crisis situation that spirals out of control into open fighting.
The Russian General Staff officials claimed the drill should help "stabilise the situation in South Russia" and "prevent Georgia's possible military actions against Abkhazia and South Ossetia". "The incumbent Georgian leadership has not given up new military adventures with regard to Abkhazia and South Ossetia or attempts to resolve the territorial issue by armed force," the Interfax news agency quoted the source as saying. According to Deputy Defence Minister Col. Gen. Alexander Kolmakov the exercises were adjusted as a result of the recent NATO war games that were held from 6 May to 3 June in Georgia.
Georgia and Russia fought a brief war in August 2008 when Georgia launched a military operation against South Ossetia, a de facto independent region that was backed by Russia. President Medvedev sent in troops to drive Georgian forces out of the region and invaded Georgia Proper, the base of the Georgian Army.

## Reactions

Georgia denounced the drills as "dangerous provocation". Georgia’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Alexander Nalbandov, said that "holding of such maneuvers against the background of explosive situation will only contribute to further tensions".
According to a Western military attaché in Tbilisi, interviewed by the International Crisis Group researchers, Russia's decision to use several sites in Abkhazia and South Ossetia, during the drills "could further stoke tensions."

## Participating units

The participating units were mainly from the North Caucasus Military District, South Ossetia and Abkhazia, as well as units of the Black Sea Fleet, the Caspian Flotilla, the Air Force and the Airborne Troops, a total of 8,500 troops, about 200 tanks, 450 armored vehicles, and up to 250 artillery pieces took part in the exercises.
The exercises were personally overseen by the chief of Russia's General Staff, General Nikolay Yegorovich Makarov,

## Location

The exercise was held in the Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories, the Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov Regions, the Republics of North Ossetia – Alania, Ingushetia and Dagestan, as well as the Karachayevo-Cherkess and Chechen Republics.
# Dongri

Dongri is a port city in the Mira-Bhayandar municipality of Thane district, situated just north of Gorai, Mumbai. The word 'Dungaree' (worker's overalls worn in Britain) has its origin in Dongri due to this genre of garment monolithically being manufactured from textile sectors within the confines of the city.

## History

The modern, colonial history of Dongri dates back to the late early modern era of the early 17th century, at which point merchant mariner and co-founder of the British East India Company, George White, established an Anglo trading post and co-dependency in the classical port city of Dongri, as a Maratha protectorate governed by and owing allegiance to Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, under the dominion and fiscal, geographic, and economic jurisdiction of the Maratha empire.
The Church of Dongri, christened with the title of Our Lady of Bethlehem, bears an erection and consequent consecration date of 1613, indicated by an inscription on the main liturgical portals of the cathedral narthexes.
# Cerium(III) acetate

Cerium acetate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of Ce(CH$_3$COO)$_3$. It is a white powder that is soluble in water. Its 1.5 hydrate loses water at 133°C to obtain an amorphous anhydrous form, and the amorphous phase changes to crystal at 212°C, and phase changes again at 286°C.

## Preparation

Cerium acetate can be prepared by reacting cerium(III) carbonate and 50% acetic acid in an aqueous solution:
    Ce$_2$(CO$_3$)$_3$ + 6 CH$_3$COOH → 2 Ce(CH$_3$COO)$_3$ + 3 H$_2$O + 3 CO$_2$↑

## Properties

Cerium acetate is soluble in water and ethanol in its anhydrous form (its hydrate is insoluble in ethanol), easily soluble in pyridine, and insoluble in acetone. Its thermal decomposition at 310 °C will generate basic cerium(III) acetate, which will be further decomposed to obtain Ce$_2$O$_2$CO$_3$ (a basic carbonate), and continued heating generates CeO$_2$ and CO.
# Conostichoceras

Conostichoceras is a genus of exogastric, breviconic oncocerids included in the family Nothoceratidae, known from the Middle Devonian of central Europe and Upper Devonian of Australia. It probably lived on and swum above the sea floor.

## Morphology

Conostichoceras, named by Foeste, 1926, produced a depressed exogastric breviconic shell with short, wide chambers and large living chamber, similar to Blakeoceras and Turnoceras but differing details especially of the siphuncle. The siphuncle is ventral; nummuloidal in the adapical half of the phragmocone but with concave profiles in the adoral half, and is actinosiphonate. The sides of the living chamber in the adult converge slightly on the aperture.

## Taxonomy

In its broader taxonomy Conostichoceras belongs to a group of nautiloid cephalopods known as the Nautilitoidea, a superorder that includes the orders Oncocerida, Tarphycerida, and Nautilida. The family Nothoceratidae to which it belongs is one of 16 included in the Oncocerida.
# Blastobasis leucogonia

Blastobasis leucogonia is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It was described by Zeller in 1877. It is found in Colombia.
# Ambika Mata Temple

Ambika Mata Mandir is a Hindu temple located in the village of Jagat, about 50 km southeast of Udaipur in the state of Rajasthan, India. Ambika Devi, a form of Goddess Durga is the presiding deity of the temple. It was built under the reign of Rawal Allata of Mewar. The temple, located in a cleft of rock possesses a number of inscriptions. The earliest one, dated 961 AD, refers to a repair made to it. Today, the temple is preserved by the State Department of Archaeology and Museum, Rajasthan.
The temple is an early, transitional, example of the style known as Māru-Gurjara architecture.
This is a little-known temple, dating back to the tenth century with images of Durga and many other female divinities. Ambika, a form of the Hindu Goddess Durga, is the principal image in the shrine and worshipped as Shakti, a primeval source of energy. She is associated with Durga through her lion mount and is connected to the Jains through a vision advising Vimala about building his Adinath temple at Mount Abu.

## Architecture

The temple is also known as the Khajuraho of Mewar. There are many fine sculptures in the temple which have been excellently preserved. This pentagonal temple, enclosed by a massive rampart wall, has 17 turrets and a pagoda-like gabled roof. Exquisite details appear high on the exterior walls of the temple, above larger sculptures of gods or goddesses, with musicians, dancers, and singers of the heavenly court, as well as countless beautiful women. The richness and arrangement of the carving often has a curling vegetal motif. The theme is of a mountain palace, a heavenly abode of the gods. The tower is covered with intricate motifs, including clouds, and is surrounded by small shikhara towers which echo the surrounding mountain peaks. The architecture of the mountain palace, as the heavenly abode of the gods, echoes the temple which is their earthly residence.

## Sculptures

As a Devi temple, most of the sculptures here represent either (1) Durga, the fierce devi, or (2) Lakshmi and other beneficent devis, or (3) Brahmani and other theoretical counterparts of the traditional (male) Hindu divinities.
* Ladies of the Heavenly Court.Ambika Mata temple, Jagat. This section of the wall is decorated with goddesses in various postures: holding an Eka-tantri vina (photo left), playing a vina (type unknown) while supported by an elephant (photo center), and holding a child (photo right).
* A fierce form of Devi, Chamunda is portrayed as a frightening, emaciated hag. Her attributes include fangs, a sword, Shiva's trident, skull garland, skull staff, skull bowl, and skeletal corpse which she tramples or sits on. Woman playing eka-tantri vina, far right.
* Musician's playing flute and a vina.
* Roof model
# Chaverpada

Chaverpada (transl. Suicide squad) is a 2010 Indian Malayalam-language action thriller film directed by T. S. Jaspal and written by G. S. Anil from a story by Jaspal. It stars Bala, Manikuttan, Arun Cherukavil, and Krishna Prasad. The songs were composed by Alex Paul, while S. P. Venkitesh provided background score.
In the film, a group of engineering students develop a software that can jam the city's wireless systems. When terrorists kidnap them for the technology, NSG Commando leader Vishal Sabhapathi is called to rescue them. Chaverpada was released in theatres on 10 December 2010.

## Plot

A group of engineering college students Ameer Sulthan, Abhimanyu, Vivek Narayan and Nandhan G. Nair who have developed a means of their own to voice their protests against the ills that have gripped today's society. The testing of a software that they have developed causes unexpected jams in the traffic signals as well as the wireless system of the city.
The youngsters realize that they are in trouble when the cops find out more about the incident. Police moved to the college to arrest them. However, they are kidnapped by a group of terrorists before the cops could lay their hands on them. Vishal Sabhapathi, the leader of the NSG Commando Wing, is soon called in to look into the case and rescue the students.

## Cast

* Bala as Vishal Sabhapathi, NSG officer
* Manikuttan as Ameer Sulthan
* Arun Cherukavil as Abhimanyu
* Vivek as Vivek Narayan
* Tony as Nandan G. Nair
* Muktha Elsa George as Gopika
* Krishna Prasad as Suryanarayanan Potti / Badusha Khan
* Pawan as Jaggu Bhai / Jehangir Mustafa / Varghese Antony / Yogeeshwaran / Parameshwaran
* Sadiq as NSG officer Shaan
* Anil Murali as NSG officer Vikram
* Anzil Rahman
* Kochu Preman
* Sudhi Koppa
* Johnson
* Ajay Nataraj

## Production

The film was reported to be similar to 4 the People (2004).

## Release

Chaverpada was released in theatres on 10 December 2010. In 2020, Krishna Prasad's character became the subject of internet trolls. Krishna Prasad said that he was unaffected by the trolls and that he prefers his villain character in Mizhikal Sakshi (2008) over Chaverpada.