OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 63rd Armor Regiment

The 63rd Armor Regiment is an armored regiment of the United States Army formed in 1942.

## Lineage

Constituted 3 May 1942 in the Army of the United States as the 745th Tank Battalion
Activated 15 August 1942 at Camp Bowie, Texas
Reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1942 as the 745th Tank Battalion, Medium
Reorganized and redesignated 2 December 1943 as the 745th Tank Battalion
Inactivated 27 October 1945 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey
Redesignated 14 September 1948 as the 63d Heavy Tank Battalion, allotted to the Regular Army, and assigned to the 1st Infantry Division
Activated 10 October 1948 in Germany
Reorganized and redesignated 10 October 1950 as the 63d Tank Battalion
Inactivated 15 February 1957 at Fort Riley, Kansas, and relieved from assignment to the 1st Infantry Division
Reorganized and redesignated 25 January 1963 as the 63d Armor, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System
Withdrawn 16 September 1989 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System
2nd Battalion, 63rd Armor deployed in March of 1996 from Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany to Camp Able Sentry, Skopje, Macedonia. There, they participated in a United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (UNPREDEP) to monitor Macedonia's border with Serbia. The battalion returned to Germany in September of 1996, relieved by the 1st battalion 63rd Armor
1st and 2nd Battalion, 63rd Armor deployed in 1999 from Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany to Camp Able Sentry, Skopje, Macedonia with operations within Kosovo as part of Task Force Falcon. The battalion returned in June of 2000.
2nd Battalion deployed from Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany to Iraq for Operation Iraqi Freedom II under the 1st Infantry Division from January 2004 till February 2005 at FOB Scunion near Baqubah, Iraq.

## Campaign participation credit
### World War II

* Normandy (with arrowhead)
* Northern France
* Rhineland
* Ardennes-Alsace
* Central Europe

### Modern

* Kosovo (2003)
* Operation Iraqi Freedom II (2004–5)

## Decorations

* Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1988
* Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1990
* Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1996–1997
* French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Streamer embroidered NORMANDY
* Belgian Fourragere 1940
** Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Mons
** Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Eupen-Malmedy
# A-Yo (Method Man & Redman song)

"A-Yo" is a song by American hip hop duo Method Man & Redman, released on March 31, 2009, as the first single from their third studio album, Blackout! 2 (2009). The song was produced by Pete Rock and features vocals from Canadian rapper Saukrates. A video for the song was released on April 9, 2009. The song contains a sample of "Magic Mona", as performed by Phyllis Hyman.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles | 13 |
# 7th Rifle Division (Soviet Union)

The 7th Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Soviet Union's Red Army, formed twice.

## History

The division was first formed in September 1918 at Vladimir in the Moscow Military District.
After reorganisation, probably as part of forming new divisions, the division was re-formed for the second time in August 1939 at Poltava in the Kiev Special Military District. In September–October, 1939 the division took part in the Soviet invasion of Poland (1939) as part of the 6th Rifle Corps, 6th Army, Ukrainian Front. From the Kiev Special MD it was sent to Finland around the middle of January 1940 during the Soviet invasion in Finland. The division arrived in Perkjärvi around the end of January or the start of February and moved to lake Mikkilänjärvi. From 3 February 1940 it joined the 50th Rifle Corps, and advanced with the Corps from 13.02.1940 as part of the 7th Army. It was then shifted to the 10th Rifle Corps about 20 February 1940, on the Summa-Hotinen direction. It was then shifted again, to the 34th Rifle Corps in February–March and awarded the Order of the Red Banner.
Returned to the Kiev Special Military District in April 1940, it participated in the Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina in June–July 1940. In August 1940 it was reformed as the 7th Motorized Division. During the Soviet-Finnish campaign the division consisted of the 27th, 257th, and 300th Rifle Regiments, the 23rd Reconnaissance Battalion, and the 405th Separate Tank Battalion. Fighting as part of the 8th Mechanized Corps, 26th Army, Southwestern Front, from June 1941, the division was decimated in attempting to halt the German advance. It was engaged in the Lutsk-Rovno area soon after the German invasion began.
The division was reformed on 27 December 1941 for the third time from remnants of the 22nd Estonian Territorial Rifle Corps. It was reformed at Sverdlovsk in the Ural MD in 1942, as an Estonian national formation, which later joined the 8th Estonian Rifle Corps of the Red Army. It took part in operations from 7 November 1942 as part of the 3rd, 1st Shock, 8th and 42nd Armies. Its first combat was the Battle of Velikiye Luki. On 1 December 1942 it was part of the 8th Rifle Corps, subordinated directly to the Kalinin Front alongside other Estonian formations. On 22 September 1944 elements of the division, along with the 45th Estonian Tank Regiment and the 952nd SU Regiment (SU-76s), formed the forward detachment of 8th Rifle Corps and captured Tallinn, for which all three units received the name of that city as a battle honor. The 7th Estonian Rifle Division was with 1st Shock Army of the Kurland Group (Leningrad Front) in May 1945. On 28.06.1945 it became the 118th Guards Rifle Division by NKO Order No. 0126.
Feskov et al. 2013 does not, despite earlier publications, list the division among those reformed in the 1950s.

## Honorifics and awards

* 22.10.1944 Awarded the honorific "Tallinn"
* 16.12.1944 Awarded the Order of the Red Banner
# 7th Rifle Division

7th Rifle Division can refer to:
* 7th Guards Rifle Division
* 7th Rifle Division (Soviet Union)
* 7th Siberian Rifle Division
# British Columbia Marijuana Party

The British Columbia Marijuana Party (abbreviated BCMP) was a minor political party in the Canadian province of British Columbia that advocated the legalisation of cannabis.
The BCMP was formed following the 2000 federal election. Marc Emery, the founder and current president of the party, formed the party the day after the 2000 vote. The BCMP made provincial history during the 2001 provincial election that came six months later, by being the only party to ever field candidates in all of the province's ridings during their first election campaign.
Brian Taylor served as the party's first leader during the 2001 provincial election. Taylor had been a prominent cannabis activist and was the former mayor of Grand Forks.
The Marijuana Party was excluded from the televised leaders' debate, even though they were running more candidates than either the Green Party or the Unity Party, both of which were included. BC Marijuana Party members protested during the televised debate.
In 2001, the party won 51,206 votes, 3.22% of the popular vote. Teresa Taylor, daughter of leader Brian Taylor, captured the party's highest popular vote total with 1,136 and polled 5.6% in the conservative Okanagan-Westside district.
After the election, Dana Larsen became leader, followed by Marc Emery when Larsen switched to the New Democratic Party in 2003.
Emery also remains as president and chief organizer, despite having faced extradition to the United States for selling marijuana seeds from Canada by mail order.
In the 2005 election, the party fielded 44 candidates, who won a total of 11,519 votes, or 0.64% of the province-wide total.
Before the 2009 election, the party announced it would endorse Green Party candidates in every riding across the province. However, it would run two candidates to continue its party status; those candidates would also openly endorse the Green candidate in that particular constituency. The party ran two candidates in the 2013 election and no candidates in the 2017 election. The party de-registered with Elections BC effective October 2019.
# Acroncosa minima

Acroncosa minima is a species of snout moth in the genus Acroncosa. It was described by Herbert H. Neunzig in 2003 and is endemic to the US state of California.
# 1,3-Dihydroxyanthraquinone

1,3-Dihydroxyanthraquinone, also called purpuroxanthin or xanthopurpurin, is an organic compound with formula C $_{14}$H $_8$O $_4$ that occurs in the plant Rubia cordifolia (Indian madder). It is one of ten dihydroxyanthraquinone isomers. Its molecular structure can be viewed as being derived from anthraquinone by replacement of two hydrogen atoms (H) by hydroxyl groups (-OH).
Xanthopurpurin occurs in small amounts (as a glycoside) in the root of the common madder plant, Rubia tinctorum, together with alizarin, purpurin and other anthraquinone derivatives.

## Properties

Xanthopurpurin is insoluble in hexane but soluble in chloroform. It can be obtained from solutions in the latter as reddish crystals that melt at 270–273 °C.
Like many dihydroxy- and trihydroxyanthraquinones, it has a purgative action, although only 1/6 as effective as 1,2,7-trihidroxyanthraquinone (anthrapurpurin).
# Adolf I of Holstein

Adolf I (died 13 November 1130) was the first Count of Schauenburg from 1106 and the second Count of Holstein from 1111. He made an important contribution to the colonisation and Germanisation of the lands north of the Elbe.
He was appointed to hold as fiefs Holstein and Stormarn, including Hamburg, by Lothair, Duke of Saxony, in 1111. By this appointment Adolf became the leader of the defence of Germany against the Wagri. Allied with Henry, the prince of the Obotrites, he repeatedly waged war on Wagria and the Rugians. After Henry's death (1127), Adolf remained allied with his sons Canute and Sventepolk, but they were soon dead and Lothair, by then King of Germany, had made Canute Lavard, a Danish prince, Duke of Schleswig. Feeling his authority threatened by the Danish upstart, Adolf attacked his castle of Albergs, captured the garrison, and destroyed its defences. He left his counties intact to his second son, Adolf II, since his eldest, Hartung, had been killed in the Second Battle of Chlumec in 1126.

## Sources

* "Adolf I. (Graf von Holstein)." Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie by the Historischen Kommission of the Bayrischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Volume 1, from page 105, Digitale Volltext-Ausgabe in Wikisource (Retrieved 10 July 2007, 18:09 UTC).
Adolphus of SchauenburgHouse of Schaumburg Died: 13 November 1130, buried in Minden :
| Regnal titles |||
| Preceded byGodfrey | Count of Holstein 1111–1130 | Succeeded byAdolf II |
| New title | Count of Schauenburg 1106–1130 | Succeeded byAdolf II |
# Augustin de Macarty

Augustin Francois de Macarty or McCarthy (January 10, 1774 – October 16, 1844) was an American planter who served as the sixth mayor of New Orleans from September 4, 1815, to May 13, 1820. He was a member of an influential Creole family that was allied by marriage to Esteban Rodríguez Miró, one of the last Spanish Governors of Louisiana. He was brought to the mayoralty following the resignation of the previous mayor, Nicolas Girod, but subsequently served two full terms, to which he was elected by landslide majorities; after which he declined further terms.
His tenure was chiefly marked by the first officially recorded outbreak of yellow fever, and the subsequent creation of the city's first Board of Health in 1817. It initiated systematic garbage removal and the institution of a port quarantine. In 1816, a comprehensive ordinance regulated theaters. In 1817, house numbering was instituted. In 1818, the city limits were expanded to include what is now the Eighth Ward. In 1819, the city's first public waterworks system was begun; its execution was entrusted to Benjamin Henry Latrobe, who succumbed to yellow fever there himself, the following year.
During Macarty's tenure, the population of New Orleans grew from 33,000 to 41,000; and commerce, measured by Mississippi boat traffic and receipts, doubled. The expansion of New Orleans into the "American Quarter" took place under Macarty's tenure and that of the next mayor, Roffignac.
Macarty was a cousin of Delphine LaLaurie, née Macarty, alleged to be a killer of slaves and a serial killer.
# 2005 Hong Kong Women's Sevens

The 2005 Hong Kong Women's Sevens was the eighth edition of the tournament. The Aotearoa Maori New Zealand team won the tournament after beating Australia in the Cup final.

## Teams

Eight teams competed in the competition.
* Aotearoa Maori New Zealand
* Australia
* China
* Hong Kong
* Japan
* Singapore
* Thailand
* United States

## Group stages

Key to colours in group tables :
* Teams that advanced to the Cup Semifinal

### Group A

| Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
| Aotearoa Maori New Zealand | 3 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 7 |
| United States | 2 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 12 |
| Hong Kong | 0 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 93 |
| Singapore | 0 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 112 |
| Aotearoa Maori New Zealand | 12–7 | United States |
| Hong Kong | 17–17 | Singapore |
| Aotearoa Maori New Zealand | 38–0 | Hong Kong |
| United States | 47–0 | Singapore |
| Aotearoa Maori New Zealand | 48–0 | Singapore |
| United States | 38–0 | Hong Kong |

### Group B

| Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
| Australia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 0 |
| Japan | 1 | 1 | 1 | 43 | 25 |
| China | 1 | 1 | 1 | 24 | 36 |
| Thailand | 0 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 104 |
| Australia | 20–0 | Japan |
| China | 19–12 | Thailand |
| Australia | 19–0 | China |
| Japan | 38–0 | Thailand |
| Australia | 47–0 | Thailand |
| Japan | 5–5 | China |

## Classification stages
### Cup Semi-final

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Cup Final | Cup Final |
| Australia | 10 |
| United States | 5 | | |
| United States | 5 | Aotearoa Maori NZ | 19 |
| | | Australia | 12 |
| Aotearoa Maori NZ | 43 | Australia | 12 |
| Japan | 0 | | |
| Japan | 0 | Plate Final | Plate Final |
| | | United States | 31 |
| | | Japan | 7 |

### Bowl Semi-final

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Bowl Final | Bowl Final |
| China | 22 |
| Singapore | 10 | | |
| Singapore | 10 | China | 24 |
| | | Thailand | 7 |
| Thailand | 15 | Thailand | 7 |
| Hong Kong | 7 | | |
| Hong Kong | 7 | Shield Final | Shield Final |
| | | Hong Kong | 34 |
| | | Singapore | 0 |
# Bulbophyllum olorinum

Bulbophyllum olorinum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Alara (fairy)

Alara (Azerbaijani: ӘЛӘРӘ, Tatar: ӘЛЕРӘ) is a water fairy from Turkic mythology. Alara is also referenced in the mythologies of Siberian people and told in the folklore and elders' stories among the Yakut people.
Said to originate from Lake Baikal and made of the love tears of a thousand women, Alara takes the appearance of a beautiful little girl with butterfly-like wings made of light but sprinkle water as she beats them to hover above the lake. Her beauty and youth depend on water so she must always remain close to water sources. She has the power to remove hate and greed from people's hearts and hence make them capable of true love. Those who seek Alara's help must travel to a lake where she was last seen and tie a colorful ribbon on the branch of a blooming lakeside tree. If the ribbon was cut from a handkerchief last used to wipe off the tears of a heartbroken person, the wish becomes more likely to come true. Wishes must be made under a cloudless night sky shortly before dawn. Alara then answers the wish maker with a light breeze, a shooting star, a light show of bioluminescent algae or by outright manifesting herself and even talking to the wish maker.
# 1996 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe

The 1996 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe was a horse race held at Longchamp on Sunday 6 October 1996. It was the 75th running of the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.
The winner was Helissio, a three-year-old colt trained in France by Élie Lellouche. The winning jockey was Olivier Peslier.

## Race details

* Sponsor: Forte Group
* Purse: 7,000,000 F; First prize: 4,000,000 F
* Going: Good to Soft
* Distance: 2,400 metres
* Number of runners: 16
* Winner's time: 2m 29.9s

## Full result

* Abbreviations: shd = short-head; snk = short-neck; nk = neck; SU = slipped up

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Helissio.
* Sex: Colt
* Foaled: 24 January 1993
* Country: France
* Sire: Fairy King; Dam: Helice (Slewpy)
* Owner: Enrique Sarasola
* Breeder: Ecurie Skymarc Farm
# 1997 MLS All-Star Game

The 1997 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the second Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer. Teams of the best players from each conference played against each other at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, on July 9, 1997. The MLS All-Stars East won the game 5–4, with goals from MVP Carlos Valderrama, Giuseppe Galderisi, Robert Warzycha, Richie Williams and Brian McBride. Dante Washington, Jorge Campos, Digital Takawira and Cobi Jones scored for the MLS All-Stars West. Arturo Angeles refereed the game, which was attended by 24,816 spectators.

## Match details

| GK | 1 | Walter Zenga | 46' |
| DF | 23 | Eddie Pope | 46' |
| DF | 22 | Alexi Lalas | 46' |
| DF | 12 | Jeff Agoos |
| MF | 19 | Robert Warzycha | | 79' |
| MF | 6 | John Harkes | 46' |
| MF | 7 | Roberto Donadoni | 28' |
| MF | 8 | Carlos Valderrama |
| MF | 10 | Marco Etcheverry | 46' |
| FW | 2 | Raúl Díaz Arce | 46' | 79' |
| FW | 9 | Jaime Moreno | 46' |
| Substitutions: ||
| GK | 18 | Tony Meola | 46' |
| DF | 4 | Ted Chronopoulos | 46' |
| DF | 5 | Frank Yallop | 46' |
| MF | 16 | Richie Williams | 46' |
| MF | 14 | Steve Ralston | 28' |
| FW | 20 | Giuseppe Galderisi | 46' |
| FW | 11 | Chiquinho Conde | 46' |
| FW | 15 | Brian McBride | 46' |
| Coach: ||
58' :
| DF | 2 | Diego Soñora |
| DF | 4 | Richard Gough | 46' |
| DF | 17 | Marcelo Balboa | 46' |
| MF | 19 | Chris Henderson |
| MF | 6 | Damian Silvera | 46' |
| MF | 10 | Mauricio Cienfuegos |
| MF | 8 | Preki | 46' |
| MF | 66 | Alain Sutter | 35' |
| FW | 12 | Digital Takawira | 46' | 58' |
| FW | 14 | Dante Washington | 46' |
| Substitutions: |||
| GK | 9 | Jorge Campos | 35' |
| DF | 3 | John Doyle | 46' |
| MF | 7 | Mark Santel | 46' |
| MF | 23 | Cobi Jones | 46' |
| MF | 13 | Mark Chung | 46' |
| FW | 5 | Mo Johnston | 46' |
| FW | 20 | Ronald Cerritos | 46' |
| Coach: |||
* Most Valuable Player:
* Carlos Valderrama (MLS East)
* Assistant referees:
* Jorge Reyes
* Thomas Bobadilla
# A. N. Yusuff

A. N. Yusuff (born 12 February 1926) was an Indian politician and leader of Communist Party of India. He represented Mannarkkad constituency in 5th KLA.
# Brechfa Forest

The Brechfa Forest is a forest in Carmarthenshire, south Wales. Brechfa Forest is the 'modern' name for part of the ancient Glyn Cothi Forest. From before records began in the 6th century the communities in the 15 villages which encircle Glyn Cothi Forest were managing it to provide employment, building materials, products, and grazing. At various times the forest has been the refuge of Welsh Princes fighting the Norman Invasion, a Royal Hunting Forest, and for two centuries was the 'Texas' of Wales, producing large quantities of oil for lamps. and was a major supplier of timber for the trenches and explosives during World War One.
The Forestry Commission was established to increase timber production during World War One taking control of woodland which was no longer productive. Like the New Forest and the Forest of Dean, Glyn Cothi Forest was still being actively managed by the local community at this point and was a major supplier of timber for the trenches, as well as oil and explosives. During the depression in the 1930s the UK government purchased land which had been part of the original Glyn Cothi forest but had been converted to agriculture. Much of the planting work to create conifer plantations and construction of forest roads was carried out by young unemployed men from a Ministry of Labour work camp. Many came from the distressed coal mining communities, and were recruited for training in one of a number of Instructional Centres created by the Ministry, most of which were on Forestry Commission property; by 1938, the Ministry had 38 Instructional Centres across Britain. The hutted camp in Brechfa was later used to house Basque children who were refugees from the Spanish Civil War.
Management and maintenance of the forest continued to be a major source of employment for local residents until the 1980s when Forestry Commission policies changed to increased mechanisation and subcontracting of work. Carmarthenshire County Council then started regeneration projects to develop Brechfa Forest and the adjoining Llanllwni Mountain as tourist attractions and for recreation.
Brechfa Forest provides open access space for walkers, horse riders and cyclists. Tourism is the second largest source of employment in the villages surrounding the forest. It has become one of Wales' prime destinations for mountain bikers, and is home to several trails designed specifically for mountain biking. With plans to build a Mountain bike centre.
The area is now one of the pilot areas for Wales on supporting the development of a strong sustainable local economy through supporting the communities to take the lead in the development of the area.
From 1 April 2013 the Countryside Council for Wales, Environment Agency Wales, the Forestry Commission Wales and some aspects of the Welsh Government's activities was merged into a single Welsh Government sponsored body, Natural Resources Wales (Welsh: Cyfoeth Naturiol Cymru. This included the transfer of the management responsibilities of Brechfa Forest to Natural Resources Wales.
# Adam Thompson

Adam Thompson may refer to:

## Politics

* Adam Thompson (politician), British Member of Parliament

## Sport

* Adam Thompson (footballer) (born 1992), Northern Ireland footballer
* Adam Thompson (tennis) (born 1982), New Zealand tennis player

## The arts

* A. C. Thompson, American investigative journalist
* Adam Thompson, guitarist and lead singer of the Scottish indie rock group We Were Promised Jetpacks
* Adam Thompson, former vocalist in the band Chocolate Starfish
* Adam Thompson (author), winner of The Story Prize Spotlight Award for his collection of short stories Born Into This (2021)
# 1102 in Ireland

Events from the year 1102 in Ireland.

## Incumbents

* High King of Ireland: Domnall Ua Lochlainn

## Events

* Arnulf de Montgomery, Lord of Pembroke, being banished from England and Wales for joining with his brother in rebellion against Henry I of England, serves his father-in-law, Muirchertach Ua Briain, High King of Ireland; Henry imposes a trade embargo against Ireland.
* Betrothal of Muirchertach Ua Briain's daughters: Lafracoth to Arnulf de Montgomery and Bjaðmunjo to Sigurd (son of Magnus Barefoot).
* Archbishop Anselm of Canterbury writes to Muirchertach Ua Briain urging ecclesiastical reform and restoring good relations between him and Henry I of England.
* Domnall Ua Conchobair becomes King of Connacht

## Births

* Gilla na Naemh Ua Duinn, poet, historian and cleric (died 1160).
* Approximate date and probable location – Harald IV Gille of Norway (killed 1136).

## Deaths

* Mugrón Ua Morgair, archlector of Armagh.
* Domnall Ua Ruairc, King of Connacht and Breifne.