OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Bussell

Alfred Pickmore Bussell (21 June 1814 – 18 October 1882) was an early settler in Western Australia.
Bussell was born at Portsea, Portsmouth, Hampshire in England on 21 June 1814. He was educated at Winchester College in England, but after the death of his father the family emigrated to Western Australia. Bussell and three of his brothers sailed for Western Australia on board Warrior in March 1830, with the rest of the Bussell family to follow once the brothers were established. He was fifteen years old at the time.
On arriving at the Swan River Colony, the Bussells were advised to start a new sub-colony at Augusta. For four years the brothers tried unsuccessfully to establish a farm, initially at Augusta and then further up the Blackwood River. The brothers had immense difficulty clearing the land, and found the soil not particularly good for farming. John Bussell conducted a number of exploring expeditions to the Vasse (later known as Busselton) in search of better land, with Alfred accompanying him on at least two expeditions. The explorers found excellent farmland at the Vasse, so after the Bussells' home was destroyed by fire in 1834, the family re-established themselves at the Vasse, where they became successful and prosperous farmers.
During the early years of their settlement in the Vasse area the Bussell family, including Alfred, were involved in three massacres of Wardandi Noongar people. On 27 June 1837 the first massacre occurred after the disappearance of a calf belonging to their neighbours, the Chapmans. Alfred Bussell went with the two Chapmans, soldiers from the 21st Regiment and Constable Dawson to a place called Yulijoogarup. There the settler group shot and killed nine Wardandi people and wounded two others, including women and children.
The second massacre occurred in July 1837. On 13 July Dawson was speared in the arm by a Wardandi warrior in retaliation for the first massacre. The Bussell brothers Charles, Lennox and Alfred then got together with the Chapmans and took various steps to retaliate. On 30 July shouting was heard down at the estuary, and the settler men armed themselves, went to the estuary and shot and killed at least six people.
In February 1841 Alfred was involved in the Wonnerup Massacre with his brothers after George Layman was killed by Wardandi warrior Gayware. According to the History of West Australia, "the white men had no mercy" and dozens of Noongar people were killed.
In 1850, Bussell married Ellen Heppingstone, and the following year they moved to Broadwater in what is now West Busselton. In 1857 they moved to Ellensbrook near the Margaret River, and in 1865 they also took up "Wallcliffe", resulting in land holdings that stretched from Cowaramup to the Donnelly River. From 29 July 1872 until 30 June 1874, Bussell was a nominee Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council. His wife died in 1877, and he followed in 1882. They had six sons and eight daughters.
# Alice Lin

Alice Lin (Chinese: 林昀佳; born 13 January 1992) is a Taiwanese model and beauty queen based in Canada. In 2018, she won Miss Chinese Vancouver Pageant and went on to participate in Miss Chinese International Pageant 2019.

## Early life

Lin was born in Taipei City, then immigrated to British Columbia when she was 6 years old, living with her parents and two older sisters. She studied at Kerrisdale Elementary School and Point Grey Secondary School. Before graduation from University of British Columbia, she once studied abroad in Tokyo Foreign Language College (Shinjuku), also getting a certificate of JLPT Level N2. She became interested in the performing arts in 2017, when she did a music video for her friend, and decided to transfer to the UBC Department of Theatre & Film.
Lin was crowned Miss Chinese Vancouver Pageant 2018, obtaining Miss Photogenic as well as Lukfook Jewellery Luminous Beauty Award. She represented Vancouver at the Miss Chinese International Pageant 2019 organized by TVB. During the two segments (performance+ Q&A), she didn't showcase herself completely, being knocked out in the Top 10 Semi-Final.

## Career

Lin was a streamer of 17 live streaming app, gallery ambassador, commercial model, host and painter prior to winning the Vancouver pageant.
After losing the International Pageant in 2019, she talked to Hong Kong-based online media, HK01 that her aspirations of entering TVB, and thus spending more time to improve Cantonese for the sake of personal development.

## Performance
### TV Programs

| Year | Title | Notes |
| Fairchild TV |||
| 2018 | Miss Chinese Vancouver Pageant 2018 | Winner, Miss Photogenic & Luk Fook Jewellery Luminous Beauty Award |
| TVB |||
| 2019 | Miss Chinese International Pageant 2019 | Top 10 Semi-Finalists |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Vocalist |
| 2017 | 英雄趴 | Max Chang |

### Radio programs

| Year | Title | Notes |
| CHKG-FM |||
| 2018 | R&B High Tea | Guest (2018-12-23) |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Awards | Result |
| 2018 | Miss Chinese Vancouver 2018 - Champion | Won |
| 2018 | Miss Chinese Vancouver 2018 - Miss Photogenic | Won |
| 2018 | Miss Chinese Vancouver 2018 - Luk Fook Jewellery Luminous Beauty Award | Won |
# Alice Pirsu

Alice Pirsu (born 16 May 1979) is a former professional tennis player from Romania.

## Biography

Born in Bucharest, Pirsu competed on the professional tour in the 1990s. As a junior, she had a top ranking of 24 and reached the second round at Wimbledon.
Beginning on the ITF Circuit in 1994, she won her biggest title at Athens in 1997, defeating Evgenia Kulikovskaya in the final of a $25k tournament. She played five singles and five doubles rubbers for Romania's Fed Cup team across 1997 and 1998, in a total of seven ties. In 1998, her final year on tour, she reached her best singles ranking of 200 in the world.
Pirsu left the professional tennis circuit to attend the University of Pennsylvania. While studying for her economics degree she was a co-captain of the university's tennis team, the Penn Quakers, earning the Ivy League Player of the Year award in both 2002 and 2003. She made the final eight of the 2003 NCAA Division I Women's Tennis Championships, becoming the first Quakers player to have done so.
She is now based in New York and runs an interior design company in Pelham.

## ITF finals
### Singles (1–3)

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 31 August 1997 | ITF Athens, Greece | Clay | Evgenia Kulikovskaya | 4–6, 7–5, 6–3 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 7 September 1997 | ITF Cluj, Romania | Clay | Desislava Topalova | 3–6, 7–5, 3–6 |
| Runner-up | 3. | 12 October 1997 | ITF Thessaloniki, Greece | Hard | Antoaneta Pandjerova | 2–6, 2–6 |
| Runner-up | 4. | 20 September 1998 | ITF Constanta, Romania | Clay | Anna Zaporozhanova | 6–7, 1–6 |

### Doubles (1–6)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 7 August 1995 | ITF İstanbul, Turkey | Hard | Raluca Sandu | Gülberk Gültekin Selin Nassi Tekikbas | 2–6, 2–6 |
| Winner | 2. | 24 June 1996 | ITF Maribor, Slovenia | Clay | Alida Gallovits | Kira Nagy Andrea Noszály | 6–4, 7–5 |
| Runner-up | 3. | 18 August 1996 | ITF İstanbul, Turkey | Hard | Khoo Chin-bee | İpek Şenoğlu Desislava Topalova | 1–6, 4–6 |
| Runner-up | 4. | 28 July 1997 | ITF Horb, Germany | Clay | Magda Mihalache | Julia Abe Renee Reid | 3–6, 3–6 |
| Runner-up | 5. | 1 September 1997 | ITF Cluj-Napoca, Romania | Clay | Magda Mihalache | Olga Vymetálková Blanka Kumbárová | 6–7$^{(3)}$, 6–4, 4–6 |
| Runner-up | 6. | 6 April 1998 | ITF Athens, Greece | Clay | Andreea Ehritt-Vanc | Alice Canepa Tatiana Garbin | 7–5, 2–6, 4–6 |
| Runner-up | 7. | 14 September 1998 | ITF Constanța, Romania | Hard | Nino Louarsabishvili | Debby Haak Jolanda Mens | 3–6, 6–7$^{(5)}$ |
# Algea (company)

Algea is a Norwegian multinational company operating in the chemical industry and manufacturing seaweed-based fertilizer ingredients.

## History

Algea Produckter As was founded in 1937 by Haakon Torgersen. The Neptune’s trident logo identified the company until 1987.
Algea was acquired by Protan, when its international level was already evident: it exported 50% of its production of seaweed meal to the Netherlands, United Kingdom, France, and the United States. In 10 years, from 1960 onward, Algea built several plants along the Norwegian coast, including that of Brønnøysund, which still exists today. The commercial results also made it possible for the company to invest in research and develop a new method of production that would revolutionize the market. In the 1980s, supported by proven beneficial properties of its products, Algea diversified production, extending it to animal feed, including fish food, and cosmetics. Protan was in turn acquired by the Securus group. The logo of the latter, a double "S", was used by Algea from 1987 to 1994.
In 2000, the company acquired Maxicrop, an English company specializing in the production of seaweed extracts, as well as Frøytang, a Norwegian company at the time leader in production of seaweed products for human and animal consumption. In 2002 the Valagro group, a manufacturer of biostimulants, acquired Algea and started a process of restructuring and development of its image. Following the restructuring, Algea entered the functional food and food supplement ingredients markets as well as the cosmetic ingredients market.

## Algea Businesses

* Ingredients for Functional Foods and Food Supplements
* Ingredients for cosmetic products
* Ingredients for special fertilizers
* Ingredients for animal feeds
# Alice Balint

Alice Balint (born Alice Székely-Kovács; 1898–1939) was a Hungarian psychoanalyst.

## Early life

Balint's mother, Vilma Kovács, had also been a psychoanalyst. Balint was also a childhood friend of Margaret Mahler.
She married Michael Balint, also a psychoanalyst, in 1920. The two soon moved from Hungary to Berlin. However, they returned to Budapest in 1924, and lived at No.12 Mészáros Street, five floors above the Hungarian Psychoanalytical Society's Polyclinic, which opened in 1931.

## Career

Balint wrote the book The Psychoanalysis of the Nursery, which was first published in Hungarian in 1931, and later in German, Spanish, French, and English. Balint planned to translate it into English herself, but died before being able to. It was published in English in 1953.
Balint, her husband, and their son moved to Manchester in 1939, as did many other Hungarian psychoanalysts who were anxious about World War II. Balint died later that year of a ruptured aortic aneurysm. She and her husband left behind one son, John A. Balint (1925–2016).
# Alice Banze

Alice Banze is a trained social scientist with a career in civil society organizations like Oxfam, and Gender Links and government. She is the executive director of Gender and Sustainable Development Association and a member of the UN Women-supported African Women Leaders Network. In December 2020, Banze was elected member of the National Elections Commission with the support of the Women's Forum, an umbrella grouping of Mozambican women's rights organizations.

## Background and education

Alice Banze was born and raised in Maputo, Mozambique. Banze attained a diploma in social science from the Francisco Mayanga Secondary School. She then pursued a bachelor's degree in law from the Eduardo Modlane University. Banze has a degree in social sciences from Eduardo Mondlane and Pretoria University. She has undergone further training in research skills, methods and methodologies on the Feminization of Poverty Research project as a partner investigator at the Centre of Research Studies in Canberra, Australia, and also Strategic Planning and Change Management at Regenesys Business School at Sandton, South Africa.

## Career

Banze served as the national coordinator of the Austrian North-South Institute for Development Cooperation between 1997 and 2000. She then worked with Oxfam in various capacities. First serving as the gender and advocacy coordinator between 2001 and 2007, she was then assigned to work as the regional gender service coordinator still with Oxfam, a role she has served in from 2007. She has also served as the acting gender justice and governance lead, Pan African Program, at Oxfam from 2011. Banze was the gender, environment and climate change advisor to the minister of environment in Mozambique, implementing the Gender, Environment and Climate Change Strategy with focus on empowerment of women and communities on the best way of use and of natural resources to adapt to the climate change negative impacts. Banze is the Lusophone executive director for Gender Links, managing Angola and Mozambique Lusophone countries. Banze resigned three days after being appointed the spokesperson for the National Elections Commission (CNE).

## Works
### Books

Banze is one of the authors of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Gender Protocol 2014 Barometer as she is the Mozambique Country Barometer Author. She also co-edited The African Women's Protocol: Harnessing a Potential Force for Positive Change with Rose Gawaya, a book by Rosemary Semufumu Mukasa.

### Activism

Most of the work that Banze has focused on has been majorly centered around gender equality. She has done this by training numerous women leadership roles as well as advocating for equal representation of women in all spheres in her country. She has also worked on the equality of women rights.
# Allan McGonigal

Allan McGonigal (born 27 March 1964) is a Scottish retired footballer, the former manager of Berwick Rangers and, as of 2019, the director of football at Scottish Premiership club Hamilton Academical.

## Playing career

McGonigal was a striker with Stenhousemuir (playing only one game for the club as a 16-year-old), Falkirk (where his development was stalled by a badly broken arm), East Stirlingshire, Meadowbank Thistle, Cowdenbeath and East Fife. He was in the Meadowbank side that were runners-up to Hamilton Academical in the First Division in 1987–88, although he scored a hat-trick against the Accies in a 5–1 win earlier in that season.
In 1990, he moved down to the Junior level, playing with Linlithgow Rose and Camelon, winning several trophies with the latter including the Scottish Junior Cup in 1995 plus a losing appearance in its final the following year. He retired from playing altogether aged 32 to concentrate on coaching and other interests.

## Managerial career

As well as starting a business running a chain of Post Offices, McGonigal became assistant manager to George Fairley at Camelon then moved with him to Linlithgow Rose in 1999, becoming manager there himself soon after. Having worked with his brother at Camelon, McGonigal served as Brian Fairley's assistant manager at Senior clubs Stenhousemuir (2000 to 2001), Bo'ness United (2001 to 2003), Dumbarton (2003 to 2004), and Forfar (2004 to 2005) before becoming manager of Sauchie and Camelon in the Juniors, prior to a short unsuccessful period at Berwick Rangers in the 2008–09 Scottish Third Division. He reunited with Brian Fairlie for another spell at Linlithgow Rose (2008 to 2009) and was then persuaded to return to Bo'ness United as manager.
On 24 June 2010, Hamilton Academical announced the appointment of McGonigal as their under-19 team manager. He remained in that role for two years, thereafter taking on an administrative role for one year alongside Allan Maitland while maintaining a continued presence at Bo'ness United as a director. He resumed managerial duties at Bo'ness in 2012 until resigning in January 2018 for personal reasons, with successes including the 2013–14 East Superleague and a subsequent run to the Fourth Round in the 2014–15 Scottish Cup.
In December 2018, following the appointment of Allan Maitland as chairman of Hamilton Academical, McGonigal was brought back to the club as director of football; they soon replaced struggling manager Martin Canning with Brian Rice whose remit was to be head coach working alongside McGonigal.
# Aliciella penstemonoides

Aliciella penstemonoides (syn. Gilia penstemonoides) is a species of flowering plant in the phlox family known by the common names Black Canyon gilia and beardtongue gilia. It is endemic to Colorado in the United States.
This species is a perennial herb with stems growing up to 15 centimeters tall. There is a rosette of leaves around the base of the plant. The leaves are linear to lance-shaped and measure up to 5 centimeters in length. They are sometimes lobed. Smaller, narrow leaves occur higher on the stem. The branching inflorescence contains purple, blue, or nearly white flowers, each about a centimeter long.
This species is distributed throughout five Colorado counties, with the center of distribution in Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park and along the Gunnison River. There are about 28 occurrences. Fourteen are on National Park Service lands, eight are on United States Forest Service lands, and five are on Bureau of Land Management lands. Only one is on privately owned land.
This plant grows on steep to vertical cliffsides in river canyons. It anchors in rock cracks. It grows at up to 10,000 feet in elevation. Other plants on the canyon walls include Arabis crandallii, Arenaria fendleri, Artemisia frigida, Artemisia ludoviciana, Heterotheca horrida, Heterotheca villosa, Holodiscus dumosus, Oryzopsis micrantha, Ribes cereum, and Selaginella densa. There are ferns, mosses, and lichens in some areas.
The threats to this species are not well known. Some occurrences are safe from most types of human interference because they grow on inaccessible cliff faces. Several occurrences are located near recreational areas used for hiking, fishing, and rock climbing. Two occurrences were extirpated when the Blue Mesa Reservoir was created.
# Allan Dias

Allan Dias may refer to:
* Allan Dias (Indian footballer) (born 1986), Indian football midfielder
* Allan Dias (Brazilian footballer) (born 1988), Brazilian football attacking midfielder for São Bernardo
# Alpine, Indiana

Alpine is an unincorporated community in Columbia Township, Fayette County, Indiana.

## History

The first sawmill in Columbia Township was built at Alpine in 1814. Alpine was laid out as a town in about 1832.
By 1885, Alpine contained a sawmill, a gristmill, and a station on the Whitewater Valley Railroad.
A post office opened in Alpine in 1868, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1966.

## Geography

Alpine is located on State Route 121 about 6 miles (9.7 km) south of Connersville.
# Alt 99.1

Alt 99.1 or ALT 99.1 may refer to:
* WDXB-HD2 and W256CD, an HD Radio digital subchannel (102.5-2 FM) and its low-power analog translator (99.1 FM) – licensed to Pelham and Fultondate, Alabama, United States, respectively – which have been branded Alt 99.1 since 2017
* WMMS-HD2 and W256BT, an HD Radio digital subchannel (100.7-2 FM) and its low-power analog translator (99.1 FM) – both licensed to Cleveland, Ohio, United States – which were branded ALT 99.1 from 2017 to 2020
# Allium pyrenaicum

Allium pyrenaicum is a species of wild garlic native to the Spanish Pyrenees. It prefers to grow in gorges in light shade, on substrates that experience at most moderate disturbance.
# Alta Vista Township, Lincoln County, Minnesota

Alta Vista Township is a township in Lincoln County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 212 at the 2000 census.
Alta Vista Township was named for its lofty elevation, the name being derived from Latin and meaning "high view".

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.5 square miles (95 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 212 people, 71 households, and 59 families residing in the township. The population density was 5.8 inhabitants per square mile (2.2/km$^2$). There were 76 housing units at an average density of 2.1 per square mile (0.81/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White.
There were 71 households, out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.9% were married couples living together, 1.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.9% were non-families. 15.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the township the population was spread out, with 19.8% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 20.8% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 22.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 120.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $58,125, and the median income for a family was $66,250. Males had a median income of $23,000 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,063. About 3.4% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen and 35.2% of those sixty five or over.
# Alma-0

Alma-0 is a multi-paradigm computer programming language. This language is an augmented version of the imperative Modula-2 language with logic-programming features and convenient backtracking ability. It is small, strongly typed, and combines constraint programming, a limited number of features inspired by logic programming and supports imperative paradigms. The language advocates declarative programming. The designers claim that search-oriented solutions built with it are substantially simpler than their counterparts written in purely imperative or logic programming style. Alma-0 provides natural, high-level constructs for building search trees.

## Overview

Since the designers of Alma-0 wanted to create a distinct and substantially simpler proposal than prior attempts to integrate declarative programming constructs (such as automatic backtracking) into imperative programming, the design of Alma-0 was guided by four principles:
* The logic-based extension should be downward compatible with the underlying imperative programming language
* The logic-based extension should be upward compatible with a future extension that will support constraint programming
* The constructs that will implement the extension should support and encourage declarative programming
* The extension should be kept small: nine new features have been proposed and implemented
Alma-0 can be viewed not only as a specific and concrete programming language proposal, but also as an example of a generic method for extending any imperative programming language with features that support declarative programming.
The feasibility of the Alma-0 approach has been demonstrated through a full implementation of the language (including a description of its semantics) for a subset of Modula-2.

## Features

The implemented features in Alma-0 include:
* Use of boolean expressions as statements and vice versa
* A dual for the FOR statement that introduces non-determinism in the form of choice points and backtracking
* A FORALL statement that introduces a controlled form of iteration over the backtracking
* Unification which, although limited to the use of equality as assignment, yields a new parameter-passing mechanism.

## Imperative and logic programming modes

The Alma-0 designers claim that the assignment, which is usually shunned in pure declarative and logic programming, is actually needed in a number of natural situations, including for counting and recording purposes. They also affirm that the means of expression of such "natural" uses of assignment within the logic programming paradigm are unnatural.
# Alvania granosa

Alvania granosa is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in Miocene strata at the Livornesi Mountains, Italy.