OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alan D. Swain

Dr. Alan D. Swain III (Nov. 21, 1923 – Nov. 2, 2021) was a human factors engineer who specialized in weapons systems and nuclear power plants. He was a Distinguished Member of Technical Staff at Sandia National Laboratories, where he developed the technique for human error-rate prediction (THERP). According to a bibliometrics analysis performed in 2020, Swain is the most highly cited author in the field of human reliability analysis.
Swain co-authored the Handbook of Human Reliability Analysis with Emphasis on Nuclear Power Plant Applications, which became a basic guide for many in the human factors field.

## Education

Swain graduated from Marion Harding High School in 1941. He received an MA in 1948, and a Ph.D. in psychology in 1953, from The Ohio State University.

## Career

Swain served as a radioman-navigator in the United States Navy during World War II, from 1942 to 1945.
In 1961, Swain joined Sandia National Laboratories as a human factors engineer. At Sandia, Swain developed the technique for human error-rate prediction (THERP), and collected human performance data for the Sandia Human Error Rate Bank (SHERB).

## Awards

Swain was a Fellow in the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (HFES).
In 1984, Swain received the HFES Jack A. Kraft Innovator award
# Cradoc, Tasmania

Cradoc is a rural residential locality in the local government area of Huon Valley in the South-east region of Tasmania. It is located about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) south-west of the town of Huonville. The 2016 census has a population of 445 for the state suburb of Cradoc.

## History

Cradoc was gazetted as a locality in 1968.
In 1792 Rear Admiral Antoine Raymond Joseph de Bruni D’Entrecasteaux was a French navigator, commissioned to search for La Perouse's lost expedition, and explore our southern coastline. La Perouse had sailed from Botany Bay in 1788 and disappeared. In April 1792 D’Entrecasteaux sailing the Recherche, with Captain Huon de Kermadec sailing the L’Esperance, put down in a bay and named it Recherche after his frigate. Captain Huon de Kermadec's Senior Officer was Cradoc. Cradoc was named after this Senior Officer. The expedition which reached the Derwent estuary, resulting in the naming of the channel, North West Bay, Bruny Island, Port Esperance, Southport, Huon River and Huon Island, and many others including the Derwent River, named ‘Riviere du Nord’. Some months later Englishman Captain John Hayes sailed the channel and renamed many sites including the Derwent. [‘Looking for La Perouse’ book by Frank Horner].
The locality was not named after the town of Cradoc in Wales. Cradoc has been part of a major fruit growing region in south eastern Tasmania since the late 19th century. A significant pioneer of the district was James Rowe, who operated sailing vessels and later steamships to carry fruit and passengers between the Huon districts and Hobart.

## Geography

The Huon River forms the western boundary.

## Road infrastructure

The B68 route (Channel Highway) enters from the north-west and runs through to the south-east, where it exits. Route C639 (Cygnet Coast Road) starts at an intersection with B68 in the centre and runs west and south through the locality until it exits.
# Acupalpus djemdjemensis

Acupalpus djemdjemensis is an insect-eating ground beetle of the genus Acupalpus.
* This Harpalinae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Canton of Besançon-4

The canton of Besançon-4 is an administrative division of the Doubs department, eastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Besançon.
It consists of the following communes:
* Besançon (partly)
* Braillans
* Chalèze
* Chalezeule
* Champoux
* Marchaux-Chaudefontaine
* Thise
# Birthrights (TV series)

Birthrights was a BBC2 TV series 1991–1993 about UK politics, society, and race relations from a black and Asian perspective.

## Selected episodes

* The 12 June 1991 episode talked to Asian and black candidates for parliament about their prospects in the coming general election, and interviewed MPs Bernie Grant and Keith Vaz on four years in parliament.
# Dichlorobenzene

There are three distinct chemical compounds which are dichlorobenzenes:
* 1,2-Dichlorobenzene or ortho-dichlorobenzene;
* 1,3-Dichlorobenzene or meta-dichlorobenzene;
* 1,4-Dichlorobenzene or para-dichlorobenzene.
All three isomers are colorless chlorobenzenes with the formula C$_6$H$_4$Cl$_2$. They differ structurally based on where the two chlorine atoms are attached to the ring.
# Cipayung

Cipayung is a district (kecamatan) of East Jakarta, Indonesia, situated in the southeastern part of Jakarta, in the outskirts of Jakarta. Its northern boundary is Pondok Gede Raya Road, its eastern boundary is Sunter River to the East, and its western boundary is Jagorawi Tollway. Marshes can still be found in Cipayung.
There are several recreation places located in Cipayung, including Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Cibubur scouting complex, and the PKI Betrayal Museum.

## Kelurahan (administrative villages)

Cipayung is divided into eight kelurahan or "administrative villages":
* Lubang Buaya - area code 13810
* Ceger - area code 13820
* Cipayung - area code 13840
* Munjul - area code 13850
* Pondok Ranggon - area code 13860
* Cilangkap - area code 13870
* Setu - area code 13880
* Bambu Apus - area code 13890

## List of important places

* Arboretum botanical forest
* Museum Pengkhianatan PKI ("PKI Betrayal Museum")
* Pancasila Sakti or Pahlawan Revolusi (Indonesian "Revolution Heroes") Monument
* Scout's camping ground and recreation area (Bumi Perkemahan dan Graha Wisata Pramuka)
* Taman Mini Indonesia Indah
* Indonesian National Badminton Team Headquarters

## Pondok Ranggon Flood Control Lakes

In March 2014, construction started on three flood control lakes were built, predicted to be operational before end of the year. Pondok Ranggon Lake I is 11.5 hectares, Lake II is 5 hectares, while Lake III is 2 hectares. The lakes have a total capacity of 550,000. The lakes and surrounding area will be used as recreational area with a garden and pathway.
# Carlo Mazza

Carlo Mazza (1704-1777) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

He was born in Correggio, but mainly active in Bologna. He trained under Girolamo Donnini. He painted in the chapel of Santissimi Sacramento in San Petronio of Bologna. In the church of the Servi, he painted a Santi Simone e Giuda. He painted a Saints Anne, Charles, and Louis for the church of San Bartolomeo in Porta Ravegnana. He painted a Santo Uomobono for the church of Sant'Eligio. He died in Bologna. He may be related to the sculptor Giuseppe Maria Mazza.
# Barbodes bunau

Barbodes bunau is a species of cyprinid fish native to Indonesia. It is known from North Kalimantan Province, particularly from the Sebuku and Sesayap rivers in Borneo It is not categorically put under the B. binotatus group, but is rather related to B. lateristriga
# Alan D. Gaff

Alan D. Gaff (born 1948) is an American military historian, best known for his books focusing on American wars such as On Many a Bloody Field (1997), Bayonets in the Wilderness (2004), Blood in the Argonne (2005), and for his memoir on Lou Gehrig titled Lou Gehrig: The Lost Memoir (2020). A graduate of Ball State University and Indiana University, he is the recipient of an Award of Merit from the Wisconsin Historical Society.

## Selected works

* Brave Men's Tears: The Iron Brigade at Brawner Farm. Morningside. 1985. ISBN 978-0-89029-317-1.
* If this is War: A History of the Campaign of Bull's Run by the Wisconsin Regiment Thereafter Known as the Ragged Ass Second. Morningside. 1991. ISBN 978-0-89029-536-6.
* Gaff (1997). On Many a Bloody Field: Four Years in the Iron Brigade. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-21294-8.
* Bayonets in the Wilderness: Anthony Wayne's Legion in the Old Northwest. University of Oklahoma Press. 2004. ISBN 978-0-8061-3585-4.
* Blood in the Argonne: The "Lost Battalion" of World War I. University of Oklahoma Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-8061-3696-7.
* Lou Gehrig: The Lost Memoir. Simon and Schuster. 2020. ISBN 978-1-9821-3241-5.
* Field of Corpses: Arthur St. Clair and the Death of an American Army. Knox Press. 2023. ISBN 978-1-63758-505-4.
# Catalonia men's national pitch and putt team

The Catalonia men's national pitch and putt team represents Catalonia in the pitch and putt international competitions. It is managed by the Catalan Federation of Pitch and putt (FCPP).
Pitch and putt is played in Catalonia since the "eighties" when Martin Withelaw build a course in Solius (Girona). The interest on Pitch and putt has been growing since then, with more than 10000 players in 2004.
In 1999 the "Associació Catalana de Pitch and putt" was one of the founders of the European Pitch and Putt Association, the governing body that develops the pitch and putt in Europe and stages the European Team Championship. Catalonia has won once the European Championship (2010).
In 2006 the "Federació Catalana de Pitch and putt" participated in the establishment of the Federation International of Pitch and Putt Associations (FIPPA), that stages the World Cup Team Championship. Catalonia has won 2 World Cups, in 2004 and 2006.

## National team

World Cup :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 2004 | 1st World Cup | Chia (Italy) | Champions |
| 2006 | 2nd World Cup | Teià (Catalonia) | Champions |
| 2008 | 3rd World Cup | Papendal (Netherlands) | 3rd place |
European Championships :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 1999 | 1st European Championship | Chelmsford (Great Britain) | 4th place |
| 2001 | 2nd European Championship | Lloret de Mar (Catalonia) | 2nd place |
| 2003 | 3rd European Championship | McDonagh (Ireland) | 2nd place |
| 2005 | 4th European Championship | Overbetuwe (The Netherlands) | 3rd place |
| 2007 | 5th European Championship | Chia (Italy) | 2nd place |
| 2010 | 6th European Championship | Lloret de Mar (Catalonia) | Champions |

## Players

Team in the European Championship 2010
* Enric Sanz
* Paco Salido
* Fernando Cano
* Jordi Saborit
* Dani Gimenez
* Daniel Coleman
Team in the World Cup 2008
* Fernando Cano
* Salvador Garangou
* Daniel Giménez
Team in the European Championship 2007
* Marc Lloret
* Joan Poch
* Fernando Cano
* Jordi Serra
* David Solé
* Daniel Coleman
# Cradock Channel

The Cradock Channel is one of three channels connecting the Hauraki Gulf with the Pacific Ocean to the northeast of Auckland, New Zealand. It is the central channel, lying between Great Barrier Island to the east and Little Barrier Island to the west. The other two channels are the Jellicoe Channel and the Colville Channel.
Approximately 17,000 years ago during the Last Glacial Period when sea levels were significantly lower, the area was a part of a vast coastal plain. The area where the Cradock Channel exists was where the Waitematā Harbour (then a river) and the Mahurangi River passed before reaching the Pacific Ocean.
# Acupalpus dimidiatus

Acupalpus dimidiatus is an insect-eating ground beetle of the genus Acupalpus.
* This Harpalinae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Diego Zúñiga

Diego Eduardo Zúñiga Henríquez (born 1987) is a Chilean writer and journalist. He was born in Iquique and spent his childhood there before moving to Santiago in his early teens. He studied journalism at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile and co-founded the publishing house Montacerdos. He has published three books: Camanchaca (novel, 2012), Racimo (novel, 2014) and Niños héroes (short stories, 2016) and has won numerous domestic literary prizes. In 2017, he was included in the Bogotá39 list of the best young Latin American writers.
# Cirquent calculus

Cirquent calculus is a proof calculus that manipulates graph-style constructs termed cirquents, as opposed to the traditional tree-style objects such as formulas or sequents. Cirquents come in a variety of forms, but they all share one main characteristic feature, making them different from the more traditional objects of syntactic manipulation. This feature is the ability to explicitly account for possible sharing of subcomponents between different components. For instance, it is possible to write an expression where two subexpressions F and E, while neither one is a subexpression of the other, still have a common occurrence of a subexpression G (as opposed to having two different occurrences of G, one in F and one in E).

## Overview

The approach was introduced by G. Japaridze as an alternative proof theory capable of "taming" various nontrivial fragments of his computability logic, which had otherwise resisted all axiomatization attempts within the traditional proof-theoretic frameworks. The origin of the term “cirquent” is CIRcuit+seQUENT, as the simplest form of cirquents, while resembling circuits rather than formulas, can be thought of as collections of one-sided sequents (for instance, sequents of a given level of a Gentzen-style proof tree) where some sequents may have shared elements.
The basic version of cirquent calculus was accompanied with an "abstract resource semantics" and the claim that the latter was an adequate formalization of the resource philosophy traditionally associated with linear logic. Based on that claim and the fact that the semantics induced a logic properly stronger than (affine) linear logic, Japaridze argued that linear logic was incomplete as a logic of resources. Furthermore, he argued that not only the deductive power but also the expressive power of linear logic was weak, for it, unlike cirquent calculus, failed to capture the ubiquitous phenomenon of resource sharing.
The resource philosophy of cirquent calculus sees the approaches of linear logic and classical logic as two extremes: the former does not allow any sharing at all, while in the latter “everything is shared that can be shared”. Unlike cirquent calculus, neither approach thus permits mixed cases where some identical subformulas are shared and some not.
Among the later-found applications of cirquent calculus was the use of it to define a semantics for purely propositional independence-friendly logic. The corresponding logic was axiomatized by W. Xu.
Syntactically, cirquent calculi are deep inference systems with the unique feature of subformula-sharing. This feature has been shown to provide speedup for certain proofs. For instance, polynomial size analytic proofs for the propositional pigeonhole have been constructed. Only quasipolynomial analytic proofs have been found for this principle in other deep inference systems. In resolution or analytic Gentzen-style systems, the pigeonhole principle is known to have only exponential size proofs.
# Carex californica

Carex californica is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to western parts of the United States.
The sedges have long rhizomes and form colonies. The smooth to roughly textured culms are 15 to 60 cm (5.9 to 23.6 in) in length. The bladeless leaves have a purple tinge and have fibrous proximal sheaths with a diameter of 2 to 6 mm (0.079 to 0.236 in) with small projections that are 2 to 6 mm (0.079 to 0.236 in) long and sometimes wider than they are long. The inflorescences are 4 to 15 cm (1.6 to 5.9 in) in length.
The species was first described by the botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey in 1889 as a part of Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club. It has one synonym; Carex polymorpha var. californica as described by Georg Kukenthal.
# Barbara Gray (police officer)

Barbara Ann Gray LVO QPM is a senior police officer in the United Kingdom. Serving with the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) from 1989 onwards, she transferred to the Metropolitan Police in April 2021 as a Deputy Assistant Commissioner to fill a post left vacant by Lucy D'Orsi's appointment as Chief Constable of the British Transport Police, with her promotion to Assistant Commissioner (Professionalism) announced in September 2022.
Growing up outside Newry and studying Geography and English at the Jordanstown campus of Ulster University, she was inspired to join the Police when one of its officers was killed by a car-bomb outside her house when she was 14. She was promoted to Sergeant in 1994, moving from Dungannon to Enniskillen and then to Antrim on her promotion to Inspector (2002).
Her promotion to Chief Inspector in 2006 brought with it an appointment as Area Commander for Ballymena, prior to service as Superintendent for Armagh, Newry and Down from 2009 then for A District (i.e. north and west Belfast) from 2011. Promotion to Chief Superintendent came in 2014. She became Temporary Assistant Chief Constable in 2017, with responsibility as strategic commander for public order, firearms and CBRN response before being confirmed in that rank in June 2020.
Gray was awarded the Queen's Police Medal (QPM) in the 2016 Birthday Honours. She was appointed Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO) in the 2023 New Year Honours for services to royalty protection.

## Honours

| Description | Notes |
| Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO) | 2023 New Year Honours |
| Queen's Police Medal (QPM) | 2016 New Year Honours |
| Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | 2002 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | 2012 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal | 2022 UK Version of this Medal |
| King Charles III Coronation Medal | 2023 UK Version of this Medal |
| Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal | |
Royal Ulster Constabulary Service medal. Police Service of NI service medal
# Alan D. Mickle

Alan Durward Mickle (20 August 1882 – 15 May 1969) was an Australian writer of essays and verse.

## History

Mickle was born in East Melbourne, the elder son of David Mickle (died 3 January 1918), and educated at Queen's College, St. Kilda, and Melbourne Grammar School.
He was living with his mother at 30 Marine Parade, St Kilda, Victoria, in 1919 and married Ida Jeanette Cameron on 16 December 1922. No mention of children has been found.

## Works by A. D. Mickle

* The Great Longing (1910) Jonathan Cape
* The Dark Tower (1912)
* Said My Philosopher (1919)
* The Wee Dog (1922)
* The Questing Mind (1925)
* This Age of Ours (1927)
* Six Plays of Eugene O'Neill (1928) criticism
* The Poor Poet and the Beautiful Lady (1931)
* Pemmican Pete and Other Verses (1933)
* The Great City verse
* The Pilgrimage of Peer
* Appartement in Brussels (1940)
# Cat Cove

Cat Cove is a cove in the northwestern portion of Salem Harbor in Salem, Massachusetts. The cove is located between Winter Island and Salem Neck. There is a powerplant located on the coast of Salem Neck bordering the southwestern edge of Cat Cove.
# Cratiria sorediata

Cratiria sorediata is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Caliciaceae. It was first described as a new species in 2009. The type specimen was collected from Aldabra in the Seychelles.

## Taxonomy

Cratiria sorediata was described as a new species by the lichenologists André Aptroot and Mark Seaward in 2009. The type specimen was collected in 1973 from Cinque Cases, Aldabra, where it was found growing on dead Pemphis. The species is notable for being the first in the genus Cratiria to have both soredia and the lichen product norstictic acid.

## Description

Cratiria sorediata has a slightly shiny, corticate thallus that is smooth and pale ochraceous grey, covering an area of up to 3 cm (1.2 in) in diameter. Soredia are formed in roundish, shallow soralia, later covering much of the thallus, and are ochraceous yellow in colour.
Apothecia (fruiting bodies) of Cratiria sorediata are sessile, round to wavy in outline, saucer-shaped, and measure 0.3–0.5 mm in diameter. The disc of the apothecia is black, shiny, and flat, without pruina. The margin of the apothecium is prominent, raised above the disc; it is black and shiny, measuring about 0.1 mm wide. The excipulum is about 75 μm wide, black on the outside, dark brown to pale brown inside, and with crystals and lumina about 10 μm wide. The hypothecium is dark brown, measuring about 20–30 μm high. The hymenium is not inspersed and measures about 70–90 μm high, with an epihymenium consisting of brown caps of paraphyses without crystals, about 4 μm high, and K− in reaction. The ascospores are ellipsoid, have a single septum, brownish-black, measuring 13–15 by 7–8 μm, and are not ornamented.
The species contains norstictic acid. This results in the thallus and soredia turning K+ (red) in chemical spot tests.

## Habitat and distribution

Cratiria sorediata is known to occur only at the type locality in Aldabra, Seychelles. It grows on the bark of coastal trees and shrubs.
# Canyon Lady

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Village Voice | C+ |
Canyon Lady is a jazz album by Joe Henderson. It was recorded in 1973, but not released until 1975. It is an unusual album, one of Henderson's most experimental efforts. Far from being a standard jazz project, Canyon Lady incorporates very strong Latin American influences in the brass arrangements and rhythm section playing. Henderson's work is characterized by intense ostinato patterns. The first two pieces also feature creative electric piano solos by George Duke. The many musicians involved in the project include trombonist Julian Priester, bassist John Heard, drummer Eric Gravatt, a brass section and percussionists.

## Track listing

* "Tres Palabras" (Osvaldo Farres) – 10:11
* "Las Palmas" (Joe Henderson) – 9:58
* "Canyon Lady" (Mark Levine) – 9:07
* "All Things Considered" (Mark Levine) – 8:37
Recorded on October 1 (#1), 2 (#4) and October 3 (#2-3), 1973.

## Personnel

* Joe Henderson – tenor saxophone
* Mark Levine – acoustic piano
* John Heard – double bass
* Eric Gravatt – drums
* Carmelo Garcia – timbales
* Victor Pantoja – congas
* Julian Priester – trombone (1, 3, 4)
* Luis Gasca – trumpet (2, 3, 4), flugelhorn (3, 4)
* George Duke – electric piano (1, 2, 3)
* Oscar Brashear – trumpet (1, 3, 4)
* John Hunt – trumpet (1)
* Hadley Caliman – flute (1), tenor sax (3)
* Ray Pizzi – flute (1)
* Vincent Denham – flute (1)
* Nicholas Tenbroek – trombone (1)
* Francisco Aguabella – congas (4)

### Additional personnel

* Tony Lane – cover photography
* Jim Stern – recording engineer
# Billy P. Williamson

William P. Williamson was an American college football coach. He served as the third head football coach at Kansas State Agricultural College, now Kansas State University. He held the position for one season in 1898, compiling a record of 1–1–2.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Kansas State Aggies (Independent) (1898) ||||||
| 1898 | Kansas State | 1–1–2 |
| Kansas State: | Kansas State: | 1–1–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–1–2 |
# Dichomeris minutia

Dichomeris minutia is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Kyu-Tek Park in 1994. It is found in Korea.
# Carex canariensis

Carex canariensis is a species of sedge in the family Cyperaceae, native to the island of Madeira and to the Canary Islands. Its chromosome number is 2n = 58.