OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord

Charles Guillaume Frédéric Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord (16 May 1832 – 21 February 1910), prince of Sagan (from 1845), duke of Sagan and duke of Talleyrand (from 1898) was a famous French dandy, and the grandson of Dorothea von Biron.

## Early life

He was the son of Napoléon Louis, III. duc de Talleyrand-Périgord (1811-1898) and Anne Louise Charlotte Alix de Montmorency (1810-1858). His paternal grandparents were Alexandre de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duke of Dino (1787–1872) and later duc de Talleyrand-Périgord, and of Dorothea of Courland, Duchess of Sagan (1793–1862). His maternal grandfather was the Duke of Montmorency.

## Career

A cavalry officer, he was one of the major figures in French high society in the second half of the 19th century. Boni de Castellane wrote of him:
   A cabotin, brave, amiable, high but without airs-and-graces, he had a supreme elegance, with the air of a grand seigneur, but with a certain something of the actor Gil-Pérès. Quite diplomatic, very ignorant, without taste for things of value, he was full of a "chic" which showed itself in all his sounds, gestures, poses and even the black band of his spectacles. He excelled in the art of paying homage to women who showed themselves attentive to him, like a cat, without good-faith or law. He reigned in Paris over a crowd of personalities from the "grand monde", just as over more dubious people. A prince as well as a prince of fashion, he held the titles of peer of France and compère of the revue.

### Peerage

In 1898, upon the death of his father, he succeeded to his father's titles, becoming His Serene Highness, the 4th Duke of Talleyrand and Herzog zu Sagan. On 10 July 1912, he was confirmed as the 5th Duke of Dino by King Umberto II of Italy. After his death, his titles passed to his son, Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duke of Sagan.

## Personal life

In 1858, he married Jeanne Seillière (1839-1905), the heiress to Baron de Seilliere, army supply contractor who had enriched himself during the Franco-Prussian War. Together, they had two children:
* Marie Pierre Camille Louis Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, 4th Duke of Talleyrand (1859-1937), who married Anna Gould. She was previously married to Hélie's cousin Boni de Castellane from 1895 to 1906.
* Paul Louis Marie Archambault Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord, aka "Duke de Valençay", 5th Duke of Talleyrand (1867-1952), who married Helen Stuyvesant Morton (1876–1952), daughter of former U.S. Vice President Levi P. Morton. They divorced in 1904.
Talleyrand died on 21 February 1910.
# Big Poppa (disambiguation)

"Big Poppa" is a 1994 song by American rapper The Notorious B.I.G.
Big Poppa may also refer to:
* Nickname for The Notorious B.I.G. (1972–1997)
* Big Poppa E, American performer of slam poetry
* Big Poppa Pump, 1998–1999 ring name of professional wrestler Scott Steiner (born Scott Rechsteiner 1962)
# Beaufortia puberula

Beaufortia puberula, commonly known as hairy-leaved beaufortia, is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub growing to a height of about 2 m (7 ft) with hairy young leaves and heads of hairy, pink or red flowers during most of the year.

## Description

Beaufortia puberula is a shrub which grows to a height of 2 m (7 ft), sometimes spreading to 2 m (7 ft) wide. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs and are 1.5–4 mm (0.06–0.2 in) long, 1–1.5 mm (0.04–0.06 in) wide and hairy, or hairy when young.
The flowers are pink or deep pink to red and are arranged in heads on the ends of the branches. The flowers have 5 sepals, 5 petals and 5 bundles of stamens. The stamen bundles are about 1–3 mm (0.04–0.1 in) long with 5 to 7 separate stamen filaments a further 1–2.5 mm (0.04–0.1 in) long. The inner surface of the bundles is glabrous but the outer face in covered with long hairs. Flowering occurs in most months and is followed by fruit which are woody capsules 10–16 mm (0.4–0.6 in) long and about 5 mm (0.2 in) in diameter, joined in clusters.

## Taxonomy and naming

Beaufortia puberula was first formally described in 1852 by Nikolai Turczaninow and the description was published in Bulletin de la Classe Physico-Mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. The specific epithet (puberula) is a Latin word meaning "downy". In 1876, Ferdinand von Mueller described Beaufortia interstans in his Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae, but that name is considered to be a synonym.

## Distribution and habitat

Hairy beaufortia grows in sand, sometimes with laterite or loam and occurs near Merredin, Katanning and Southern Cross in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation

Beaufortia puberula is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Dew (disambiguation)

Dew is the condensation of atmospheric water vapour into droplets.
* Dew point is the air temperature at which dew will form.
* Dew point depression is an atmospheric weather term in meteorology.
* Dew pond, artificial pond for watering livestock
Dew or DEW may also refer to:

## Places

* Dew, Texas, American rural community
* Dew Independent School District, American public school district that overlaps Dew, Texas
* Deer Park Airport (Washington), FAA location identifier DEW

## Military

* Distant Early Warning Line (DEW Line), network of American radar stations
* Directed-energy weapons (DEW), a type of weapon
* Operation Dew, American biological warfare tests conducted 1951–53

## Others

* Dew (film), a 2019 Thai film
* Dew, a historic term used to refer to semen
# Chamber Symphony

Chamber Symphony may refer to:

## Compositions

* Chamber Symphony (Adams)
* Chamber Symphony (Enescu)
* Chamber Symphony (Popov)
* Chamber Symphony (Shostakovich)
* Chamber Symphony No. 1 (Schoenberg)
* Chamber Symphony No. 2 (Schoenberg)
* Chamber Symphony (Franz Schreker)
* Little Symphony No. 1 (Milhaud)
* Little Symphony No. 2 (Milhaud)
* Little Symphony No. 3 (Milhaud)
* Little Symphony No. 4 (Milhaud)
* Little Symphony No. 5 (Milhaud)
* Little Symphony No. 6 (Milhaud)
* Chamber Symphony (Zwilich)

## Orchestras

* Aspen Chamber Symphony
* California Chamber Symphony
* Cleveland Chamber Symphony
* Dallas Chamber Symphony
* New York Chamber Symphony
* Park Avenue Chamber Symphony
* Washington Chamber Symphony
# Charles Keefer

Charles Henry Keefer (1852 – 12 April 1932) was one of Canada's pioneering engineers.
Charles was the son of well-known Canadian civil engineer, Thomas Keefer. Charles was born in Rideau Hall in Ottawa when it was the property of his grandfather, Thomas McKay, before it became the official residence of the Governor General of Canada. Although not formally educated, Keefer spent his early years employed as a surveyor on some of Canada's most important railway works including the Canada Central Railway (Ottawa to Carleton Place), the Chaudière branch of the St. Lawrence and Ottawa Railway, the Canadian Pacific Railway (Yellowhead Pass), and the Canada Atlantic Railway.
Between 1872 and 1875, he worked on the construction of the Ottawa Water Works as assistant engineer. He worked on Montreal Harbour Works in 1878 and between 1881 and 1885 he was division engineer during the construction of the New York, Lake Erie and Western Railway extensions. In 1884-1885, he worked on the Kicking Horse Pass section of the C.P.R. and later became an engineer for the construction of the Tay Canal. He joined the Canadian Society of Civil Engineers (CSCE) in 1887 and was an active participant in discussing engineering matters through the journal of the Engineering Institute of Canada. He was elected as a "Member of Council" of (CSCE) in 1892, 1893, and 1903, and became vice-president of that society in 1904-1905. In 1914, he was elected to the board of directors of the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). Keefer's official biographer is historian Daniel Hambly.
In 1902, his daughter Mabel Crichton Keefer married James Fuidge Crowdy, who would later become Assistant Secretary to the Governor General of Canada. His granddaughter married James Kenneth Weir, 2nd Viscount Weir of Eastwood.
# European Consortium of Innovative Universities

The European Consortium of Innovative Universities (ECIU), founded in 1997, is a network of 14 universities.

## Mission

According to the ECIU's website, their mission is:
* To contribute to the development of a knowledge-based European economy, with the inclusion of ECIU overseas members (Associate Partners).
* To build on existing innovation and to enhance quality in the member institutions, in the areas of international collaboration; teaching and learning; regional development; technology transfer; and staff and student development.
* To develop collaborative educational programmes, by building on research and teaching strengths within the member institutions.
* To act as an ‘agent of change’ by serving as an example of best practice and by influencing debate and policy on the future direction of European higher education.

## Member universities

As of 2022 The ECIU has 14 members including one overseas associate partner:
* University of Aalborg, Denmark
* Dublin City University, Ireland
* Technische Universität Hamburg, Germany
* Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania
* Linköping University, Sweden
* Tampere University, Finland
* Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain
* Aveiro University, Portugal
* University of Stavanger, Norway
* University of Trento, Italy
* University of Twente, The Netherlands
* Institut national des sciences appliquées, France
* Łódź University of Technology, Poland
Associate partner universities
* Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Mexico

## Organization and activities

The ECIU Executive Board, consisting of the rector or vice rector and a local coordinator of each member institution, meets twice a year. The local coordinator is the contact person for information on activities, projects, and seminars. He informs the partner university about ECIU activities.
The activities of the consortium are organized within four core areas:
* Improved student mobility and the ECIU Graduate School
* Human Resources Development
* Knowledge Triangle
* EU Policy
In addition to the Steering Committees, there are working groups for staff members of the member institutions.
# Castle Thunder

Castle Thunder may refer to:
* Castle Thunder (house), a house in Catonsville, Maryland, from 1787 to 1907
* Castle Thunder (prison), a prison in Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War
* Castle thunder (sound effect), a famous sound effect originally recorded for the 1931 version of Frankenstein, and later used by many movies
# Edward Lewis (filmmaker)

Edward Lewis was a photographer and filmmaker who documented prominent African Americans and their activities in his documentary film series. He worked as a photographer for the Daily News before becoming a filmmaker.
He made 12 documentary shorts for Million Dollar Productions in the Life in Harlem series in 1936.
Lewis made the film Colored America on Parade. Lewis also produced The Colored Champions of Sports.

## Filmography

* Life in Harlem (1938), 12 part documentary series for Million Dollar Productions
* Colored Champions of Sports
* Colored America on Parade
# Coleophora spiralis

Coleophora spiralis is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Mongolia.

## Subspecies

* Coleophora spiralis spiralis Falkovitsh, 1977
* Coleophora spiralis provecta (Falkovitsh, 1993)
# Chalcosyrphus reichi

Chalcosyrphus reichi is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Russia.
# Dew Drop Inn (musical)

Dew Drop Inn is a musical with music by Alfred Goodman and Rudolf Friml, lyrics by Cyrus Wood, and a book by Walter DeLeon and Edward Delaney Dunn. While Goodman was the principal composer for the work, composers Rudolf Friml, John Frederick Coots, and Jean Schwartz also contributed songs to the show in collaboration with lyricist McElbert Moore.
Produced by Jacob J. Shubert and directed by Fred G. Latham, the musical premiered on Broadway at the Astor Theatre on May 17, 1923, where it ran until August 25, 1923 for a total of 88 performances. The cast included James Barton, Alice Brady, Spencer Charters, Harry Clark, Danny Dare, Evelyn Cavanaugh, and Mabel Withee. The musical is set at a seaside resort somewhere in Southern California. Barton starred in blackface as the hotel porter, Ananias Washington.
Critic Burns Mantle described Dew Drop Inn as being primarily a vehicle for Barton, "an entertainment evidently intended for a summer run, being as fresh as flowers in its costuming, and as generously hued," but added that "the fun I thought pretty thin."
# Charles Eade

Charles Eade (10 June 1903 – 27 August 1964) was a British newspaper editor.
Born in Leytonstone, Eade became a subeditor on the Daily Chronicle at the age of fourteen, then worked on Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper and the Daily Herald. From 1922, he wrote for the Daily Mirror, but also worked on the Sunday Pictorial and The Observer. In 1928, he bought the East Ham Echo and South Essex Mail, but took little interest in the title, spending two years travelling the world. Early in the 1930s, Eade joined the Sunday Express, becoming Deputy Editor, then moved to the same post at the Sunday Graphic and then the Daily Sketch. In 1938, he was appointed editor of the Sunday Dispatch, holding the post until 1957.
Outside his editorial roles, Eade was an early radio sports commentator from 1932 to 1938, while during World War II he was public relations advisor to Louis Mountbatten. From 1942, he edited Winston Churchill's speeches for publication, and in 1953, he edited Churchill by his Contemporaries.
Eade was appointed as a director of Associated Newspapers in 1947. He served on the Press Council for a year from 1956, and in his last years, he was a member of the council of the Commonwealth Press Union.
# European Construction Technology Platform

The European Construction Technology Platform (ETCP) is a European Seventh Framework Programme initiative to improve the competitive situation of the European Union in the field of construction.
The programme is a joint initiative (Public-Private Partnership) of the European Commission, representing the European Communities, and the industry. The main objective of the program is to produce a Strategic Research Agenda. The initiative was launched on 12 July 2004.
# Castlerigg

54°35′31″N 3°06′40″W﻿ / ﻿54.592°N 3.111°W﻿ / 54.592; -3.111 Castlerigg is an area of Keswick, Cumbria, England. Castlerigg is named after a hill in the immediate area.
Until the early twentieth century much of the area, comprising a large part of Keswick, was owned by the family living at Castlerigg Manor. Nowadays the Manor is a Catholic youth centre and only owns its own buildings and gardens.
The word 'Castlerigg' is used to refer to one of the points of interest in that area, such as those cited below:
* Castlerigg Hall
* Castlerigg Manor
* Castlerigg Stone Circle
# Decarthron discolor

Decarthron discolor is a species of ant-loving beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Coleophora spartana

Coleophora spartana is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Greece (Lakonia Mountain).
# Entocolax rimskykorsakovi

Entocolax rimskykorsakovi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Bebearia peetersi

Bebearia peetersi is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the Central African Republic (the Sangba Reserve) and northern Cameroon.
# Dichomeris cachrydias

Dichomeris cachrydias is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Guyana and Brazil.
The wingspan is 11–12 mm (0.43–0.47 in). The forewings are dark fuscous, each more or less surrounded with fuscous suffusion coalescing with a broad streak of fuscous suffusion extending above the fold to the tornus. There is an undefined patch of fuscous suffusion towards the costa about three-fourths, and a streak along the termen. The hindwings are grey.
# Charles Augustus Semlin

Charles Augustus "Charlie" Semlin (December 4, 1836 – November 2, 1927) was a Canadian politician and rancher.
Born near Barrie, Upper Canada, Semlin worked there as a schoolteacher until 1862 when he moved to British Columbia during the gold rush to become a prospector. Failing at that, he took work under Clement Francis Cornwall at the Ashcroft Manor Ranch. With Philip Parke he established the Cache Creek Hotel. In 1869 he purchased the Dominion Ranch and became a rancher. He entered politics when British Columbia became a province of Canada, in 1871, winning the Yale riding in the provincial legislature in 1871 and was defeated in 1876, though won election again in 1882. He was Leader of the Opposition in 1884. While in politics Semlin was instrumental in the building and operating of a boarding school in Cache Creek. The site was chosen there as Cache Creek was the midpoint between the Cariboo region to the north and the populated areas of the Lower Mainland to the south. He lost his seat in 1875 but returned to the assembly in 1882. In 1894 he became leader of the opposition and finally the 12th premier of British Columbia in August 1898. His government lasted only two years and resigned to make way for the rump regime of Joseph Martin, who was defeated in the election of 1900.
He died on November 2, 1927, at his ranch, which is just east of Cache Creek, British Columbia. Semlin raised a daughter, Mary, and left much of his estate, valued at just over $50,000 and consisting mainly of stock in the Dominion Ranch to her.

## Legacy

His name features in the Cache Creek area in the Canadian Pacific Railway railway-point name Semlin, on the south bank of the Thompson River near Cache Creek and in the name of the Semlin Valley which stretches east from Cache Creek on the north side of the Thompson, and is the route of the Trans-Canada Highway today. It was the location of his Dominion Ranch. A street in East Vancouver, Semlin Drive, bears his name.
# Birkbeck Fells

Birkbeck Fells is a township located in part of the parishes of Crosby Ravensworth, Orton and Shap in the historic county of Westmorland. It is a large mountainous district, and was described in the mid nineteenth century as containing around thirty scattered houses.
A map of 1858 shows that at the time Birkbeck Fells consisted of several detached parts to the north of Brethedrale and west of the hamlet of Greenholme, together with the undivided moor of Birkbeck Fells Common
It is notable for being the birth-place of Nicholas Close whom Henry VI of England appointed to oversee the construction of King's College Chapel, Cambridge.
# Egdon

Egdon is a hamlet located in the county of Worcestershire and falls with the civil parish of Stoulton.
52°09′32″N 2°07′16″W﻿ / ﻿52.159°N 2.121°W﻿ / 52.159; -2.121
* This Worcestershire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bosluiskloof Pass

33°20′31.8″S 21°29′06.7″E﻿ / ﻿33.342167°S 21.485194°E﻿ / -33.342167; 21.485194 Bosluiskloof Pass (English: Tick gap) is located in the Western Cape province of South Africa on the road between Laingsburg and the Gamkapoort Dam, not far from the town of Ladismith
# Erambu

Erambu is a village in Sota district, Merauke Regency in South Papua province, Indonesia. Its population is 474.$^{:2052}$

## Climate

Erambu has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate rainfall from June to October and heavy rainfall from November to May.
Climate data for Erambu :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.1 (88.0) | 31.1 (88.0) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.0 (87.8) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.4 (84.9) | 28.5 (83.3) | 29.0 (84.2) | 30.2 (86.4) | 31.2 (88.2) | 32.0 (89.6) | 31.8 (89.2) | 30.6 (87.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.8 (80.2) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.5 (79.7) | 25.6 (78.1) | 24.8 (76.6) | 24.9 (76.8) | 25.6 (78.1) | 26.4 (79.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.3 (81.1) | 26.3 (79.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.6 (72.7) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.9 (69.6) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.7 (71.1) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.1 (71.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 293 (11.5) | 274 (10.8) | 308 (12.1) | 244 (9.6) | 163 (6.4) | 95 (3.7) | 81 (3.2) | 56 (2.2) | 89 (3.5) | 122 (4.8) | 184 (7.2) | 300 (11.8) | 2,209 (86.8) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
# Bebearia oremansi

Bebearia oremansi is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Gabon and Equatorial Guinea.
# Dichomeris brachygrapha

Dichomeris brachygrapha is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1920. It is found in Assam, India.
The wingspan is about 12 mm (0.47 in). The forewings are whitish ochreous with a fine black streak along the basal fifth of the costa, a black linear mark before the middle and a short blackish streak beyond the middle, and a narrow semi-oval spot at three-fourths. The discal stigmata are very small and black and there are several small indistinct spots of ochreous suffusion towards the dorsum, as well as some indistinct fuscous dots on the termen. The hindwings are grey.
# Bellande

Bellande is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edward Antoine Bellande (1897–1976), American aviation and aeronautics pioneer
* Jean-Robert Bellande (born 1970), American poker player, reality TV contestant, and nightclub owner and promoter
# Charles Labie

Charles Labie was a 19th-century French playwright.
His plays were presented on the most important Parisian stages of his time, including the Théâtre du Gymnase, the Théâtre de la Gaîté, the Théâtre du Palais-Royal, the Théâtre de la Porte-Saint-Martin, and the Théâtre des Variétés.

## Works

* 1834: Le Commis et la grisette, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Paul de Kock and Charles Monier
* 1836: Jeune fille et roi, one-act comedy, mingled with songs, after from a short story by Mme Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, with Joanny Augier
* 1837: Le Cauchemar, revue of 1836
* 1837: La Nouvelle Héloïse, three-act drama, with Charles Desnoyer
* 1837: Le Cauchemar, revue lyonnaise of 1836, one-act vaudeville épisodique, with Joanny Augier
* 1837: Les Giboulées de mars, poisson d'avril en 11 morceaux, with Eugène de Lamerlière
* 1837: Micaela, ou la Folle de Marie de Bourgogne, three-act drama mingled with singing, from a short story by Alphonse Royer, with J. Augier
* 1837: L'Ombre de Nicolet, ou De plus fort en plus fort !, one-act vaudeville épisodique, with Desnoyer
* 1839: Les Femmes laides de Paris, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Joanny Augier
* 1839: La Maupin, ou Une vengeance d'actrice, one-act comédie en vaudevilles
* 1839: Le Mauvais sujet, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with J.Augier and Adolphe Salvat
* 1840: Le Lion et le rat, two-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Saint-Amand
* 1841: Coucou !, one-act comédie en vaudevilles
* 1843: Gloire et perruque, one-act comédie en vaudevilles
* 1846: Les Fleurs animées, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Commerson and Xavier de Montépin
* 1846: Les Trois baisers, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with de Montépin
* 1851: Drinn-Drinn, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Édouard Brisebarre and Eugène Nyon
* 1853: La Pompadour des Porcherons, one-act comédie en vaudevilles
* 1854: Jean Pain-Mollet, one-act comédie en vaudevilles
* 1856: La Cigale et la fourmi, saynète
* 1862: Un Merlan en bonne fortune, one-act comédie en vaudevilles, with Charles de Courcy and Varin
* 1865: Roland à Pont-de-Vaux, méli-mélo de grande et de petite musique in 4 acts
* undated: Une nuit de Venise, grand scene in 6 parts