OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Badnian

Badnian is a village of Rawalpindi District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located at 33°48'0N 73°33'0E with an altitude of 786 metres (2585 feet).
# Badnjak

Badnjak may refer to:
* Badnjak (Serbian), a Christmas tradition in Serbia
* Badnjak (Croatian), a Christmas tradition in Croatia
# Bahra

Bahra may refer to:
* Bahra, Hama, a village in Syria
* Bahra (newspaper), a Baghdad-based newspaper
* Bahra (river), a river of the Czech Republic and of Saxony, Germany
* Jabal Bahra, name of the Syrian Coastal Mountain Range in the medieval period
* Bahra', an ancient Arab tribe in Syria
* Bahra ceremony, a girl's coming of age ritual in Newar community of Nepal
* Bahra Biscuit Factory in Baku, Azerbaijan

## People with that surname

* Hadi al-Bahra (born 1959), member of the Syrian opposition movement
# Baguio–Bua–Itogon National Road

The Baguio–Bua–Itogon National Road (alternatively the Baguio–Bua–Itogon–Dalupirip National Road, or simply Baguio-Bua-Itogon Road) is a major highway in northern Luzon that runs from the city of Baguio to the municipality of Itogon in the province of Benguet.
It serves as an important route for accessing the mining town of Itogon, particularly six of its barangays (Tuding, Gumatdang, Ucab, Poblacion (Central), Tinongdan, and Dalupirip).
The highway's west terminus begins from a junction with Leonard Wood Road. Its east end lies in the mid-area of the large southern barangay of Dalupirip, just beside the Agno River.
Within the Philippine highway network, the entire highway is designated as an unnumbered national tertiary road.
# Bagangan

Bagangan is a common name for a number of fishes from the Philippines in various languages. It may refer to:
* Barbodes clemensi
* Barbodes resimus
* Gerres erythrourus
* Gnathodentex aureolineatus
* Lethrinus harak
* Lethrinus lentjan
* Lethrinus microdon
* Lethrinus miniatus
* Lethrinus nebulosus
* Lethrinus olivaceus
* Pentaprion longimanus
# Balalae Island

Balalae Island (or Ballale/Ballali) is an island of the Shortland Islands Group in Western Province, Solomon Islands.

## Early history

Ballale means border place in the local Alu language. As long as the natives of the Shortland Islands can remember, the island was uninhabited. According to a local legend, a strange blue light was often observed over the island. Therefore, the island was avoided, and, traditionally, no one lived there. For the local people, Ballale Island was considered a haunted place (sacu-sacu). War groups from neighbouring Buka Island used this uninhabited island to cannibalize their prisoners captured during successful tribal feuds and headhunting raids to Choiseul Island.
Englishman Sam Atkinson purchased the island in 1901 and established a coconut plantation, harvesting copra. The plantation included the Atkinson family home, as well as copra drying sheds and living quarters for workers. Copra was exported by boat. When Sam Atkinson died in 1931, his wife Edith kept on managing the plantation. She remained on the island until early 1942 when the British colonial government ordered all Europeans to be evacuated from the Solomons Islands.

## World War II

The island was the scene of a Japanese war crime during the Second World War. A work party of 517 British prisoners of war from various artillery regiments captured after the Battle of Singapore were transported to the island under the command of Lt. Col. John Bassett to build an airfield. Amongst the prisoners was the English cricketer Norman Bowell. When the airfield was completed the prisoners, including their commander Bassett, were executed. The mass graves were discovered after the war. Japanese authorities claimed that the prisoners were lost at sea when their transport was torpedoed.
This base was the intended destination from Rabaul of Japanese Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto when his inspection flight was intercepted and shot down on April 18, 1943, near the later site of Buin, Bougainville Island, killing him.

## Sale of relics

In 2007, the Solomon Islands Government agreed to an arrangement for the sale of all World War II relics at the community of Balalae in Shortlands to an international group. The agreement allowed for the removal of the remains of 11 Japanese planes that had been in place since World War II.

## Sources

* ↑ "Shortland Islands". Solomon Islands Historical Encyclopaedia 1893-1978. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
* ↑ "Ballale Island (Ballalae, Ballalai) Western Province Solomon Islands". Pacific Wrecks. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
* ↑ McCrery, Nigel (2011). The Coming Storm: Test and First-Class Cricketers Killed in World War Two. Vol. 2. Pen and Sword. ISBN 978-1526706980.
* ↑ "Roll of Honour". Retrieved 2009-09-18.
* ↑ Joanna, Sireheti (2007-11-21). "Removal of WWII Relics in Solomons". Solomon Times. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. Retrieved 2012-10-19.
# Baker City Municipal Airport

Baker City Municipal Airport (IATA: BKE, ICAO: KBKE, FAA LID: BKE) is three miles north of Baker City, in Baker County, Oregon, United States. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation facility.
The first airline flights were Empire Airlines Boeing 247Ds in late 1946; successors West Coast, Air West and Hughes Airwest served Baker until 1973.

## Facilities

The airport covers 398 acres (161 ha) at an elevation of 3,373 feet (1,028 m). It has three asphalt runways: 13/31 is 5,085 by 100 feet (1,550 x 30 m); 17/35 is 4,359 by 75 feet (1,329 x 23 m); 8/26 is 3,670 by 140 feet (1,119 x 43 m).
In the year ending September 15, 2019, the airport had 16,200 aircraft operations, average 44 per day: 78% general aviation, 22% air taxi, and <1% military. 43 aircraft were then based at the airport: 34 single-engine, 3 multi-engine, 1 jet, and 5 helicopter.
# Balintawak

Balintawak may refer to:
* Balintawak or Balingasa, a district of Quezon City, Philippines
* Balintawak, a simple, three-piece style of Baro’t saya, a popular form of female Filipino national dress
* Balintawak Eskrima, a Filipino martial art
* Balintawak station, a station on the Manila LRT Line 1
* Balintawak Interchange, a junction between the North Luzon Expressway and Epifanio de los Santos Avenue
* Balintawak (dress), also known as the "cocktail terno", a shorter version of the traditional traje de mestiza formal dress of the Philippines
* Another name for pan de regla, a Filipino bread with a bread pudding filling.
# Andrew Belton

Andrew Belton (17 April 1882 – 1970) was a British Army officer and veteran of campaigns in South Africa and Morocco. He was an early exponent of the use of aircraft for military purposes, enrolling at the Chicago School of Aviation in April, 1911. He was an entrepreneur who registered a number of companies in the newly established Irish Free State.

## Military career

Following the deaths of two of his brothers during the Second Boer War, and though under age, Belton enlisted and saw service in Africa. On his return to England, he became aware of the developing military dispute in Morocco, subsequently known as the First Moroccan Crisis. Having apparently resigned his military commission, he assisted Abdelhafid, Caliph of Marrakesh pretender to the sultanate, in overthrowing his brother Abdelaziz, then sultan of Morocco, in a coup d'état known as the Hafidiya. This is how Belton acquired the title Kaid, or Commander.
During the Spanish Civil War, he was arrested in Seville having crossed the border from Gibraltar. He was instrumental in establishing the Independent Overseas Command of the Legion of Frontiersmen in Africa.

## Broadcasting enquiry

In 1924, Belton was at the centre of an investigation concerning allegations of Government corruption in the Irish Free State. He came to public attention when a letter from him to the Irish Postmaster General, J. J. Walsh was revealed by Walsh. Accusations of impropriety centered around the business relationship between Belton and Deputy Darrell Figgis, and Wireless Broadcasting concessions, which led to Belton almost gaining control of the Irish Broadcasting Company. The ensuing scandal finished Figgis' political career.

## Death

Andrew Belton died in South Africa in 1970 at the age of 88. He was survived by his third wife, Kathleen Belton née Mossop, who was a niece of the late Dean F.C Clayton, and also a son and daughter who lived in the south of England.
# Bučas

Bučas is a Lithuanian surname
* Bernardas Bučas (1903–1979) was a Lithuanian painter, sculptor, and graphic artist
* Jonas Bučas [lt] (1900–1973) Lithuanian economist, rector of the Vilnius University
* Jurgis Bučas [lt] Lithuanian architect
# Aleksandra Vojnevska

Aleksandra Vojnevska is a sprinter from North Macedonia born on 2 May 1981. She competed in the women's 100 meters at the 2004 Summer Olympics. She was one among the top 30 participants in women's 60 meters event at the 2002 European Athletics Indoor Championships.
Aleksandra Vojnevska is the president of the Athletic Federation of North Macedonia.
# 1938 Wisconsin Badgers football team

The 1938 Wisconsin Badgers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Wisconsin in the 1938 Big Ten Conference football season. The team compiled a 5–3 record (3–2 against conference opponents) and finished in fifth place in the Big Ten Conference. Harry Stuhldreher was in his third year as Wisconsin's head coach.
Fullback Howard Weiss was selected by the International News Service as a first-team player on the 1938 College Football All-America Team. He also won the Chicago Tribune Silver Football as the most valuable player in the Big Ten. He also finished sixth in the voting for the Heisman Trophy and was also selected as Wisconsin's most valuable player. Ralph Moeller was the team captain. Howard Weiss and center Jack Murray were selected by the Associated Press and United Press as first-team players on the 1938 All-Big Ten Conference football team.
The team played its home games at Camp Randall Stadium, which had a capacity of 36,000. During the 1938 season, the average attendance at home games was 31,731.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 1 | Marquette* | | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | W 27–0 | 27,876 |
| October 8 | at Iowa | | Iowa StadiumIowa City, IA (rivalry) | W 31–13 | |
| October 15 | Pittsburgh* | | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | L 6–26 | |
| October 22 | at Purdue | | Ross–Ade StadiumWest Lafayette, IN | L 7–13 | 21,000 |
| October 29 | Indiana | | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | W 6–0 | |
| November 5 | at No. 7 Northwestern | | Dyche StadiumEvanston, IL | W 20–13 | |
| November 12 | at UCLA* | No. 15 | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | W 14–7 | 35,000 |
| November 19 | Minnesota | No. 12 | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI (rivalry) | L 0–21 | 38,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Adrian Ho

Adrian Pedro Ho King-hong (Chinese: 何敬康; born 1977) is a Hong Kong politician and businessman. In 2022, he was elected to the Legislative Council as an election committee constituency member.

## Early life and education

Ho was born into a politically well-connected family from Macau. His paternal uncle is former Chief Executive of Macau Edmund Ho. After attending La Salle Primary School in Hong Kong, Ho continued his education in the UK at Repton. He graduated from Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania in the US.

## Politics

In 2019, Ho founded a pro-establishment Facebook group “SaveHK” which became the largest such group with 200,000 members at one point. The group was suspended by Meta in late 2022. After four incumbent members of the LegCo resigned in June 2022 to join the Lee administration, by-elections were held on 18 December to fill in the remaining seats. Ho won a seat as member of the New People's Party in the election committee constituency with 833 votes.
In January 2022, Ho argued that "It is an undemocratic act in and of itself, to attempt to measure or quantify democracy" and said that "The Chinese approach to democracy is pragmatic, and Hong Kong must shake off its belief in the 'fantasy of American-style democracy'."
In October 2022, Ho said that Xi Jinping made an "ingenious speech" and said that the city had "successfully navigated through such political turmoil, with the enactment of the National Security Law and the reform of the electoral system - transitioning from chaos to governance and ushering in a new era of prosperity."
In December 2022, Ho said that Hong Kong's most deep-rooted problem was Hongkongers' lack of national identity.
In December 2022, the NPCSC ruled that the Hong Kong government could block foreign lawyers from defending national security cases, after Jimmy Lai attempted to hire Tim Owen. In January 2023, Ho said that "interpreting the law to clarify the original intent and purpose of ensuring a sound and effective legal system and enforcement mechanism for safeguarding national security is entirely justified, necessary, and timely."
In May 2023, after the government reduced the amount of democratically elected seats in the District Councils, Ho said the changes "will undoubtedly be advantageous to Hong Kong residents."
In March 2024, Ho said that "Press freedom will be bolstered, not diminished, by Article 23."

## Endorsements

Ho has publicly endorsed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and the 2022 Hong Kong Gay Games.
# Ad and Lib

Ad and Lib was a Canadian television series which aired on CBC Television in 1954.

## Premise

General store operators Ad (Joe Austin) and Lib (Larry D. Mann) are located in a somewhat rural setting. Their improvised dialogue discusses the difference between urban and rural lifestyles.

## Production and scheduling

Leo Orenstein produced Ad and Lib.
The series aired weekdays at 6:30 p.m. (Eastern). After little more than three months, CBC cancelled the programme without warning.

## Critical reception

Ottawa Citizen television critic Bob Blackburn described the series as CBC's "second biggest turkey" of 1954, behind Clarke, Campbell & Co..
# CEMS

CEMS may refer to:
* Capillary electrophoresis–mass spectrometry
* Conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy
* Continuous emissions monitoring system
* CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education, since 1988
* CEMS, Inc. v. United States, a government contracting suit
* Church of England Men's Society
* Rochester Area Colleges Center for Excellence in Math and Science, in Rochester, NY
* Cleveland Emergency Medical Services
# Bésame (Gian Marco song)

"Bésame" (English: "Kiss Me") is a song by Peruvian singer-songwriter Gian Marco released by Enjoymusic as the lead single of his thirteenth studio album Intuición.

## Background and release

Gian Marco stated that the song was born when he was alone playing his charango which he states he always has with him because he feels the need to include something from his homeland. The song was released on June 18, 2018 on all digital platforms. A lyric video for the song was released on the same day on Gian Marco's official YouTube channel. The song topped the iTunes charts in Perú on the day of its release and became one of the most streamed songs on Spotify in Perú. It is considered as one of the best songs from the album.

## Commercial performance and reception

The song had airplay success in Perú entering the charts from 2018-2019. It was well received by his fan base and it also helped Gian Marco get a bunch of new listeners on streaming platforms.

## Live performance

Gian Marco first performed the song two days before its original release on Un Nuevo Día. He was invited as a special guest due to the first game of Perú vs Denmark on June 16, 2018 for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

## Music video

The video for "Bésame" was released on July 17, 2018 on Gian Marco's official channel. The video shows Gian Marco singing the song in a gas station diner playing his charango.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Perú (Monitor Latino) | 13 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2019) | Position |
| Perú Pop (Monitor Latino) | 41 |
# Bảo Ân

Nguyễn Phúc Bảo Ân (born November 3, 1952, in Đà Lạt, Vietnam) is an illegitimate son of Bảo Đại, the last emperor of Vietnam, and concubine Lê Thị Phi Ánh.
Bảo Ân attended Quang Trung Military Academy in Dalat. He immigrated to the United States in 1992. He lives in Westminster, California.
In 1986, his mother died in Vietnam.
In 1997, his father died in Paris, France.
In 2012, his sister Nguyễn Phúc Phương Minh died in Westminster, California.
Bảo Ân is acknowledged in the book Empire of Vietnam (Đế Quốc Việt Nam) by Professor Phạm Cao Dương.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Bảo Ân :
# Baker Boys

Baker Boys may refer to:
* Baker Boys: Inside the Surge, a 2010 documentary series
* Baker Boys (2011 TV series), a BBC TV Series
* Baker Boys (Thai TV series), a 2021 television adaptation of the manga Antique Bakery
# Andrés Marzal de Sas

Andrés Marzal de Sas, or Andreu Marçal de Sax (fl. 1390–1410) was a painter of Dutch origin who worked in Valencia. Based on his name, he was from Sas van Gent, although some sources indicate he may have been from Saxony. Between 1393 and 1399, he collaborated with Pere Nicolau [es]. His only documented work is a "Doubting Thomas", now in the museum of Valencia Cathedral.

## Life and work

Together with Pere Nicolau, he is considered to be a major representative of the International Gothic style and helped introduce Early Netherlandish painting to Spain. He also worked with Guerau Gener [es] from 1405 to 1407, and with Gonçal Peris Sarrià, in 1405, for a Nativity altarpiece. His influence on Gener is apparent in the Gothic altarpiece of Santes Creus, which Gener painted with Lluís Borrassà.
Some art historians have tentatively credited him with the "Altarpiece of Saint George" also known as the "Centenar de la Ploma", after a guard of crossbowmen, organized in 1365 by King Peter IV of Aragon, as an escort for the official banners of Valencia. The altarpiece also depicted the Battle of the Puig. That panel, dated c.1400, is now preserved at the Victoria and Albert Museum. It has also been suggested that he was merely a collaborator and that the central panels were largely the work of Miguel Alcañiz [es].
A document from 1410 indicates that he was awarded a pension by the City Council, as he had become ill and fallen into poverty.
# Adriana Nikolova

Adriana Kostadinova Nikolova (Bulgarian Cyrillic: Адриана Костадинова Николова; born November 8, 1988) is a Bulgarian chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM). She is Bulgaria's newest WGM and her chess club team is Lokomotiv 2000 from Plovdiv, with which she has won three national championships.
In November 2008, Nikolova earned the title of Woman International Master (WIM). She has so far represented her country in six major chess championships: the European Team Chess Championship, which was held in Novi Sad in 2009 (scoring 1.5/7 on Board 2), the 2010 Chess Olympiad in Khanty-Mansiysk (achieving 5/9 on Board 3), the 2011 European Team Chess Championship hosted at the Porto Carras resort in Greece (managing 4.5/7 on Board 4), the 2012 Chess Olympiad in Istanbul (finishing with 5/9 points on Board 3), the 2014 Chess Olympiad in Tromsø (securing 6/9 points on Board 3), as well as the 2016 Chess Olympiad in Baku (her final score being 6/10 on Board 3).
In July 2011, she received a gold medal and an official certificate to honour her achievement in becoming a woman grandmaster. Nikolova also won the 2011 edition of the Bulgarian Women Chess Championship (scoring 9/11).
# Aldina Matilde Barros da Lomba

Aldina Matilde Barros da Lomba is an Angolan politician for MPLA and a member of the National Assembly of Angola.
# 1935 Western Reserve Red Cats football team

The 1935 Western Reserve Red Cats football team represented Western Reserve University, now known as Case Western Reserve University, during the 1935 college football season. The team was led by first-year head coach Bill Edwards, who was assisted by Cyril Surington and George Brown. Notable players included Frank "Doc" Kelker, Ray Zeh, George "Puck" Burgeon, Gene Myslenski, and Phil Ragazzo. The Red Cats went undefeated while at home.
Ray Zeh led college football in scoring during the 1935 season with 112 points.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Hillsdale* | Cleveland Heights High School StadiumCleveland Heights, OH | W 26–0 | 1,500 |
| October 5 | at Cornell* | Schoellkopf FieldIthaca, NY | W 33–19 | 4,500 |
| October 12 | Buffalo* | League ParkCleveland, OH | W 60–0 | 6,000 |
| October 19 | Baldwin–Wallace | League ParkCleveland, OH | W 27–14 | 25,000 |
| October 25 | at Findlay* | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | W 27–7 | 5,000 |
| November 1 | at John Carroll | Cleveland Municipal StadiumCleveland, OH | W 37–13 | 6,000 |
| November 9 | at Ohio Wesleyan* | Selby FieldDelaware, OH | T 7–7 | |
| November 16 | Denison* | League ParkCleveland, OH | W 38–0 | 6,000 |
| November 23 | at Oberlin* | Dill FieldOberlin, OH | W 40–0 | |
| November 28 | Case | League ParkCleveland, OH | W 6–0 | 10,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# C. Mark Jordan

C. Mark Jordan is an automotive designer known for his work with General Motors's Opel division and Mazda North America, including his part in the genesis of the first generation Mazda MX-5 Miata, a car that ultimately became the best-selling two-seat convertible sports car in history.

## Background and career

The son of noted former GM vice president of design, Chuck Jordan, Jordan studied at Western Michigan University before attending Art Center College of Design (1974-1978).
He subsequently worked for Adam Opel AG (1978-1982) for four years, working on concept vehicles, as well as the sedan variant of the Opel Omega. He later worked with Mazda North American Operations in various roles (1982-2009).
Jordan is widely known for collaborating on the design of the first generation (1989) Mazda MX-5 Miata, with Bob Hall, Masao Yagi and Tom Matano. Hall hired Jordan in early 1983 to join the newly formed Mazda design studio in Southern California, where they collaborated on the parameters of the initial image, proportion and visualization of what would become Miata, a "light-weight sports concept".
Jordan attended Birmingham Groves High School with his friend, Jeff Teague (1956-2016, son of the noted designer Dick Teague, 1923–1991). The two formed a design company JTDNA, before Jordan founded his own firm, CMJ Design Consulting.
He directs and manages the Charles M. Jordan Scholarship Fund, an endowment fund in honor of his late father, with the College for Creative Studies in Detroit.