OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chatahedi

Chatahedi is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Berasia tehsil, beside the Baanh River.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Chatahedi has 245 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 70.34%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1093 | 591 | 502 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 223 | 113 | 110 |
| Scheduled caste | 265 | 159 | 106 |
| Scheduled tribe | 15 | 6 | 9 |
| Literates | 612 | 398 | 214 |
| Workers (all) | 526 | 293 | 233 |
| Main workers (total) | 273 | 188 | 85 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 212 | 148 | 64 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 51 | 33 | 18 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Main workers: Other | 9 | 7 | 2 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 253 | 105 | 148 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 58 | 12 | 46 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 191 | 90 | 101 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 567 | 298 | 269 |
# Cyta latirostris

Cyta latirostris is a species of snout mite in the family Bdellidae. The cosmopolitan species was first described by Jean-Frédéric Hermann in 1804 as Scirus latirostris.
Cyta latirostris is found in Europe, Africa, Australia and Hawaii, in many habitats, including pasture, grass, soil, heath, moss, and leaf litter, occurring under a wide range of plants.
It is a predatory mite and a natural enemy of the redlegged earth mite, Halotydeus destructor.
# Al-Muntakhab al-Hasan

Al-Muntakhab al-Hasan (died 936) was an imam of the Zaidi state in Yemen in the period 934–936. He was the fourth ruler of the Rassid Dynasty
Al-Hasan bin Ahmad was the third of the six sons of imam an-Nasir Ahmad. An-Nasir Ahmad had been a powerful ruler who had consolidated Zaydiyyah influence in the Yemeni highland, but after his death in 934 the imamate entered into a rather uncertain period. The rival Yu'firid Dynasty controlled Sa'dah, the residence of the Rassids, for four months after an-Nasir's demise. Then al-Hasan claimed the imamate, with the regnal name al-Muntakhab al-Hasan. However, his elder brother al-Mukhtar al-Qasim was set up as a rival imam. Neither al-Mutakhab al-Hasan nor al-Mukhtar al-Qasim are listed in the later Zaidi chronicles, which count the imamate of their younger brother al-Mansur Yahya as starting from 934. The death of al-Muntakhab al-Hasan is dated in 936 by the historian Ibn Khaldun; another text says 939. The next important Rassid figure was his brother al-Mukhtar al-Qasim.
# Cassidy Lake (New Brunswick)

Cassidy Lake is a lake in Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada.

## Location

Cassidy Lake is located in the community of Clover Hill, surrounded by rolling hills in the Caledonia Highlands, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) southeast of the village of Valley Waters. Neighbouring communities are Poodiac, Salt Springs, and Southfield. As of 2008 there are less than 30 families living in the immediate area. Numerous cottages dot the lake's shores, along with several camps and a youth drug rehabilitation centre.

## Lake, wildlife, and recreation

The lake is approximately one kilometre in length and half a kilometre wide. The water is clean, and the lake is fed by two large brooks, as well as surface runoff and numerous underwater springs. At the north east end of the lake the water is very shallow and marshy. This area contains most of the wildlife around the lake. There are many types of birds, including bald eagles, loons, cormorants and king fishers, several beaver dams, and mainly chain pickerel, splake, and sunfish, there are also Smallmouth bass, and speckled trout. Although small, the lake is a popular spot to fish, swim and boat. Every year in May the Fish and Game Society holds a fishing derby which always attracts a crowd.

## Area history

Originally called DeForest Lake, it was later named Cassidy Lake after settler Francis Edward Cassidy. His original homestead on Cassidy Hill burned many years ago, but you will still find the foundation, apple orchards, cemetery and church. The church has a very interesting interior design, but is only open to worshipers for one day every August.
At one time there was a saw mill on the lake, near what is now Route 865. The Kilpatrick family also owned a general store and millinery on the same road. There is no commerce in the area at present.

## Potash mining

Potash is mined to the south east of the lake, the mine was opened by Dennison and was later purchased by the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan. In the late 1990s areas of the mine began to flood, shortly after it was allowed to flood completed and production was terminated. Today the mine acts as water storage for its sister operation in Penobsquis, New Brunswick, which has also been leaking for some years. By trucking the water to Cassidy Lake, and other sites the Penobsquis Mine has been able to maintain production.
# Don Bradman (disambiguation)

Don Bradman (1908–2001) was an Australian cricketer who is widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time.
Don or Donald Bradman may also refer to:
* Don Bradman in popular culture
* Don Bradman with the Australian cricket team in England in 1948
* Don Bradman's batting technique
* Controversies involving Don Bradman
* List of international cricket centuries by Don Bradman

## Namesakes

* Don Bradman Cricket 14, a 2014 cricket video game
* Don Bradman Cricket 17, a 2016 cricket video game
* Sir Donald Bradman Drive, Adelaide, a major arterial road
* Sir Donald Bradman Oration, a cricket calendar event held in Australia
* "Our Don Bradman", a 1930 song by Jack O'Hagan
# Bosihe, Sichuan

Bosihe (Mandarin: 波斯河镇) is a town in Yajiang County, Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, China. In 2010, Bosihe had a total population of 1,162: 605 males and 557 females: 259 aged under 14, 795 aged between 15 and 65 and 108 aged over 65.
# Ceratozamia miqueliana

Ceratozamia miqueliana is a species of plant in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to Chiapas and Veracruz, Mexico. It is currently found in Coatzacoalcos and Santiago Tuxtla. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Bitter Honey

Bitter Honey may refer to:

## Books

* Bitter Honey, by Francis Pollock 1935
* Bitter Honey, romantic novel by Helen Brooks (Rita Bradshaw) 1993
* Bitter Honey (Grenki med), a novel by Andrej E. Skubic 1999
* Bitter Honey, novel by Martin Joseph Freeman

## Film

* Bitter Honey, a 200 Nigerian film starring Hanks Anuku
* Bitter Honey (2014 film), a documentary film that chronicles the lives of three polygamous families

## Music

* Bitter Honey (Eef Barzelay album)

### Songs

* "Miel amarga" (English: "Bitter Honey"), a ranchera song by Mexican recording artist Irma Serrano, 1966
* "Bitter Honey", song by Paul Williams
* "Bitter Honey", single by Ali Tennant, 1998
* "Bitter Honey", by Angelou from While You Were Sleeping, 2009
# Charles Saltonstall

Charles Saltonstall (fl. 1642) was an English sea captain.

## Biography

Whiddon was probably son of Sir Samuel Saltonstall (d. 1640), and brother of Wye Saltonstall, who dedicated to him his ‘Picturæ Loquentes’ in 1631. Charles was the author of ‘The Navigator, shewing and explaining all the Chiefe Principles and Parts both Theorick and Practick that are contained in the famous Art of Navigation …’ (sm. 4to, 1642). The work is extremely rare, and in the British Museum there was only an imperfect copy of the third edition (sm. 4to, 1660?). In the dedication to Thomas, earl of Arundel and Surrey, he describes himself as a stranger to the land and his kinsfolk, many long voyages having banished him from the remembrance of both; and in the body of the work he speaks incidentally of having sailed with the Hollanders. As a treatise on navigation, the little book has considerable merit; it strongly condemns the ‘plaine charts’ then in use; urges the use of the so-called Mercator's charts, the invention of which he correctly attributes to Edward Wright, and discusses at some length the principle of great circle-sailing. He may be identical with the Charles Saltonstall who in 1640–1 wrote from Boston in Lincolnshire, condemning the inefficiency of Sir Anthony Thomas in connection with the draining of the fens and the works on the north-east side of the river Witham (Cal. State Papers, Dom. 1640, p. 102, 1 Feb. 1640–1), or with the Captain Charles Saltonstall who in January 1652 commanded the ship John in the state's service (ib. 6 Jan. 1652). A portrait of Saltonstall, engraved by William Marshall, is prefixed to the ‘Art of Navigation.’
# DCS (band)

DCS are a British Asian live Bhangra band formed in 1983. They are seen as one of the first bands of the UK Bhangra scene along with other bands such as Alaap, Premi, Apna Sangeet, Heera, Shava Shava led by Nirmal Kumar Nirmal and many more. As well as Bhangra, DCS also perform in Hindi and English.

## Discography

* "Teri Shaun" 1985 (Multitone Records)
* "Au Nach Lao" 1986 (EMI)
* "123 Go" 1986 (Mighty M Records)
* "Bhangra's Gonna Get You" 1990 (Multitone Records)
* "DCS O.U.1" 1992 (Multitone Records)
* "Doin It" 1994 (Multi/BMG Records)
* "Eat Ehythm" 1995 (Multi/BMG Records)
* "be with me" 1995? mainstream single
* "Punjabi Dance Nation" 1998 (Kamlee Records)
** "Tenu Kaul Ke"
* "Desi Culture Shock" 2007 (Kamlee Records)
** "Oh Jaan Meri Yah" (featuring Juggy D)
** "Rab Ne Banaiyan"
** "Pilade Pilade"
** "Bothle Sharab Diye"

## Impact on Bhangra

DCS are seen as the predecessors to and have influenced modern day bands such as B21 and many more. Shin proclaims himself as one of the most prominent Bhangra vocalists from England.
DCS regard themselves as one of the most respected bands in the industry during the early 90's due to their lack of variation between their recordings as opposed to other bands.
In 2005 DCS won "Best Group" at the UK Asian Music Awards. In 2008 Shin was awarded an "Outstanding Achievement" award at the UK Asian Music Awards for his work with DCS. In 2010 DCS won "Best Band" at the Brit Asia TV Music Awards.
# Akeroidea

Akeroidea is a superfamily of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks within the clade Anaspidea.
Akeridae is the only family in this superfamily.
# Cecilie Pedersen

Cecilie Pedersen is the name of:
* Cecilie Pedersen (Danish footballer) (born 1983), Danish footballer
* Cecilie Pedersen (Norwegian footballer) (born 1990), Norwegian footballer
# Dominican franco

The franco was a currency introduced in the Dominican Republic in 1891, as the Dominican Republic Government, then headed by president Ulises Heureaux intended to join the Latin Monetary Union. It was worth five pesos and subdivided into 100 centésimos. Five denominations of coins were issued, 5, 10 and 50 centesimos, 1 and 5 francos. Although apparently intended to replace the mexican peso which was the main circulating currency back then, this did not happen, because the Dominican Government did not establish parity with the circulating Mexican peso and in 1897, new coins denominated in pesos and similar in design to the franco coins were introduced. The coins matched the specifications of the French 10 and 50 centimes and 1 and 5 francs, indicating that a link between the franco and the Latin Monetary Union was intended.
In 1891, 125,000 1-franco coins were produced.
# Bosiliack Barrow

Bosiliack Barrow is a barrow on the Penwith Moors between Madron and Morvah near the hamlet of Bosiliack in Cornwall, UK.
The barrow is Neolithic and was excavated in 1984, causing little disturbance to the ancient site. The barrow is a unique Scillonian entrance grave which can be found on the Isles of Scilly and in West Cornwall.
# Ceylon Federation of Labour

The Ceylon Federation of Labour (CFL) is an organisation bringing together trade unions in the private, semi-government and co-operative sectors of Sri Lanka.

## History

The Ceylon Federation of Labour was registered as a federation of unions by the Workers & Peasants Union, which was led by the Radical Party under the influence of the ideas of M.N. Roy of India. When the Lanka Sama Samaja Party re-commenced its trade union activity in the post-war period, it did so in co-operation with the Workers & Peasants Union and gradually took over leadership of the CFL by 1946.
The CFL was involved in the general strike of 1946 and its successor of 1947. It was the prime mover in the hartal (strike) of 1953.

## Affiliated unions

* All Ceylon Commercial and Industrial Workers' Union (ACCIWU)
* All Ceylon Oil Workers’ Union (ACOWU)
* All Ceylon United Motor Workers' Union (ACUMWU)
* Lanka Estate Workers' Union (LEWU)
* Lanka Hotel Employees Union (LHEU)
* United Corporations and Mercantile Union (UCMU)
* United Port Workers Union (UPWU)

## Notable leaders

* N.M. Perera
* Colvin R de Silva
# Black Velvet Flag

Black Velvet Flag was a New York City-based comedy music trio, known for their humorous, lounge-styled covers of songs by Southern California punk rock bands, and for performing while wearing tuxedos. They became known in 1994, after performing on the New York music scene, which suddenly propelled them to fame in just six months. Their only full-length album, Come Recline, was released in 1995 on Go-Kart Records. In 2003, an interactive documentary of the band, entitled The Rise and Fall of Black Velvet Flag, was released; it was directed by Sheldon Schiffer.

## Reception

Black Velvet Flag was named the best unsigned band of 1994 by Rolling Stone's poll of music critics. AllMusic's Jack Rabid called the album "One of the funniest records released this year." In the Washington Post, Mark Jenkins wrote of the band's act of covering punk songs in a lounge style that "...this is a joke that doesn't need to be told more than once." Trouser Press's David Sprague concluded that the album "...falls somewhere between Dread Zeppelin feebdom and a '90s approximation of Frank Sinatra's late-'60s hipster era, during which Ol' Blue Eyes tried his best to bask in the glow of the summer of love—not that either assessment will keep Black Velvet Flag from the next century's thrift store bargain bins." Chris Norris of New York was also critical of the band's style, writing that their "hardcore-as-lounge gag" was "funny for about twenty seconds and only if you've never seen Repo Man," in which Los Angeles punk band Circle Jerks appears as a lounge band.

## Discography

* Come Recline (Go-Kart, 1994)
* Go-Kart vs. the Corporate Giant; Volume #1 (Go-Kart, 1996)
# Ambadi Ikkavamma

Ambadi Ikkavamma (12 January 1898 – 30 January 1980) was an Indian Malayalam language writer and translator. Apart from Malayalam, she was also well versed in English, Hindi and Sanskrit language literature.

## Life and career

Ikkavamma was born in Tripunithura in 1898 as the daughter of Naniamma and Kochu Govinda Menon of Ambadi house. She completed her primary education in Thripunithura and completed her high school education from St. Teresa's Convent. Ikkavamma who served as a teacher for a long time, was also a musical virtuoso. Most of her works are translations from other languages. Anasakti Yoga and letters from a father to his daughter (Jawaharlal Nehru) are prominent among them. The work she wrote titled Balakathagal (Children's stories) was awarded the Children's Literature Award in 1956 by the Government of India.
# Charles Salmond

Charles Adamson Salmond (1853–1932) was a Scottish minister of the Free Church of Scotland and ecclesiastical author.

## Life

He was born in Arbroath. He studied divinity at the University of Edinburghthen trained as a Free Church minister at New College, Edinburgh. He did a postgraduate year at Princeton University in America.
He was ordained at the Free Church in Cults, Aberdeen in 1879. He was translated to St Matthew's Free church in Glasgow in 1881. He was then living at 4 Royal Crescent (West). In 1887 he translated to the West Free Church in Rothesay and finally in 1890 he settled at the newly built South Morningside Free Church on Braid Road in Edinburgh. Salmond was the first minister of this spectacular church, designed by Sir Robert Rowand Anderson.
In Edinburgh he lived very close to the church at 9 Cluny Drive.
In 1900 he and his church joined the Union in creating the United Free Church of Scotland, usually just referred to as the UF Church. In the same year he visited Princeton University again.
He is buried in the Western Cemetery in Arbroath.

## Family

In 1883 he was married to Margaret Hamersly Johnston (1862-1908).

## Publications

* Vaticanism: An Exposition and Defence of Prince Bismarck's Anti-Ultramontane Policy (1876)
* A Woman's Work: Memorials of Eliza Fletcher (1884)
* Princetoniana: A Table Talk with Hodge the Younger (1888)
* J A Wylie as I Knew Him (1890)
* For Days of Youth (1896)
* The Religious Question in France (1905)
* The Protestant Institute of Scotland (1911)
* The Romanising Movement in the Church of England (1917)
* Pilgrims Towards Plymouth
* Perfectionism: The False and the True
* Sermonettes for the Young
# Cyril Evans

Cyril Evans may refer to:
* Cyril Edward Evans (1896–1975), New Zealand cricketer and rugby player
* Cyril Furmstone Evans (1892–1959), wireless telegraphist, associated with the RMS Titanic
# Al Matsalla

Adolph Sylvester "Al" Matsalla (March 22, 1926 – May 18, 2015) was a Canadian educator, municipal administrator and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Canora from 1967 to 1982 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a New Democratic Party (NDP) member.

## Life and career

Matsalla was born in Buchanan, Saskatchewan, the son of Victor Anton Matsalla and Mary Balawyder, both natives of Poland, and grew up on a farm in the area. Matsalla was educated in Buchanan, in Yorkton, at the Saskatoon Teacher's College and at the University of Saskatchewan, where he completed a program in municipal administration. He taught school from 1943 to 1953 and then became secretary-treasurer for the rural municipality of Buchanan. In 1948, he married Anne Pura. Matsalla served in the provincial cabinet as Minister of Tourism and Renewable Resources. He retired from provincial politics in 1982. Matsalla next served as administrator for the rural municipality of Sliding Hills. From 1983 to 1987, he served on the town council for Canora.
In 1978, his cousin Joseph Matsalla ran unsuccessfully against him as a Liberal candidate for the Canora seat. Matsalla died on May 18, 2015.
# Caviezel

Caviezel is a Romansh surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gino Caviezel (born 1992), Swiss alpine skier
* Gion Caviezel, Swiss bobsledder
* Jim Caviezel (born 1968), American film actor
* Mauro Caviezel (born 1988), Swiss alpine skier
# Dominican embassy

Dominican embassy may refer to:
* List of diplomatic missions of Dominica
* List of diplomatic missions of the Dominican Republic
# Borsonia saccoi

Borsonia saccoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The size of the shell attains 14 mm.
(Original description) The solid shell is much eroded. It is short, chalky, with an olive-gray periostracum and over five whorls. The short spire is conic. The nuclear whorls are lost. The anal fasciole is depressed, forming a constricted concave band near the posterior edge of the whorl which is thickened and marginate. On the anterior side of the fasciole the shoulder of the whorl forms the periphery on which arc (thirteen on the body whorl) short, rounded, wavelike nodules or axial ribs which are slightly protective and do not extend over the base. The other axial sculpture is composed of rather marked elevated, more or less irregular lines of growth. On the fasciole and base these are more or less obscured by spiral impressed lines with much wider interspaces, which appear feeble and as if obsolete where not eroded. The siphonal canal is short and straight. The outer lip is simple with the sulcus near the suture, rather wide and deep when complete. The body has a white callus and near the insertion of the columella a single very strong sharp edged spiral plication extending into the spire. The plication on the columella extends fully to the columellar callus, and is quite conspicuous.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Gulf of Panama.
# Chaetomium thermophilum

Chaetomium thermophilum is a thermophilic filamentous fungus. It grows on dung or compost (rotten organics). It is notable for being a eukaryote with a high temperature tolerance (60 °C). Its optimal growth temperature is 50–55 °C.

## Research

Since fungi are eukaryotic and not distant from animals they are good models for comparative and easy-to-manipulate research, and in the case of C. thermophilum, it is of special significance. First, given the fact it is thermophilic, proteins derived from this fungus are heat stable and thus easier to work with. Proteins from C. thermophilum are thermophilic and thus better for studies (structural and biochemical) than comparable mesophilic fungi. Studying nuclear pore complex proteins, it was found that protein isolation was more abundant and more soluble than in yeast (yeast proteins precipitate at a lower temperature).

## Genome and proteome

The genome of C. thermophilum has been completely sequenced. It spans 28.3 Mb and encodes 7227 predicted protein coding genes. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a model yeast, has 73% protein homology to this fungus.
The proteome of C. thermophilum has been studied and 27 distinct protein communities, including 108 interconnected complexes have been identified.

## Model system for identifying higher-order protein interactions

The first observation of a metabolon in fatty acid metabolism at high resolution came from cryo-electron microscopic analysis of cellular homogenates from C. thermophilum. Other protein complexes and higher-order interactions were predicted and validated using a novel integration of experimental and computational methods which include proteomics, cross-linking mass spectrometry, computational structural biology and electron microscopy. The cellular homogenates of C. thermophilum were used to derive protein complex structures at high resolution, with purity of the native protein complex < 40%.