OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charaxes smaragdalis

Charaxes smaragdalis, the western blue charaxes, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found from Senegal to Somalia, from Angola to Kenya and from Sudan to Egypt.
The butterfly's wingspan is 85 to 100 mm.

## Description

Ch. smaragdalis Btlr. Both wings above from the base to the apex of the cell black with greenish or bluish reflection, then follows in the male a blue half-band, about 10 mm. in breadth, between the hindmargin and vein 2 or 3 and in each cellule from 3—7 two very widely separated spots, all blue except the distal ones in cellules 6 and 7; in the female there is in the middle a white transverse band, 7 mm. in breadth, running obliquely from the costal margin towards the hinder angle and reaching vein 1; the outer row of spots, which runs almost parallel with the distal margin in the male, is almost identical in the female. The hindwing has behind the apex of the cell a blue transverse band 12 (male)—15 (female) mm. in breadth and is black at the distal margin with blue-white submarginal spots and marginal line. The under surface is dark grey-brown, marked almost as in bohemanni. Niger to Angola and Uganda. — The blue transverse band on the upperside of the hindwing is narrower and everywhere completely separated from the blue marginal line. Sierra Leone to the Gold Coast. See External links for the original description by Arthur Gardiner Butler published in 1866 in The Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London.

## Biology

Its habitat is (lowland rainforest in the west, gallery forest in the south, and patches of lowland and montane forest in the east).

## Taxonomy

Charaxes tiridates group.
The supposed clade members are:
* Charaxes tiridates
* Charaxes numenes - similar to next
* Charaxes bipunctatus - similar to last
* Charaxes violetta
* Charaxes fuscus
* Charaxes mixtus
* Charaxes bubastis
* Charaxes albimaculatus
* Charaxes barnsi
* Charaxes bohemani
* Charaxes schoutedeni
* Charaxes monteiri
* Charaxes smaragdalis
* Charaxes xiphares
* Charaxes cithaeron
* Charaxes nandina
* Charaxes imperialis
* Charaxes ameliae
* Charaxes pythodoris
* ? Charaxes overlaeti
For a full list see Eric Vingerhoedt, 2013.

## Subspecies

* C. s. smaragdalis (Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, Congo, Zaire)
* C. s. butleri Rothschild, 1900 (Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Liberia)
* C. s. caerulea Carpenter & Jackson, 1950 (eastern Zaire, south-western Uganda)
* C. s. elgonae van Someren, 1964 (Uganda)
* C. s. gobyae Plantrou, 1988C. s. gobyae Plantrou, 1988 (south-eastern Sudan)
* C. s. homonymus Bryk, F. 1939 (south-west Kenya , north Tanzania)
* C. s. kagera van Someren, 1964 (north-western Tanzania, south-western Uganda)
* C. s. kigoma van Someren, 1964 (Tanzania)
* C. s. leopoldi Ghesquière, 1933(northern Angola, eastern Congo, south-western Zaire)
* C. s. metu van Someren, 1964 (south-western Sudan, northern Uganda)
* C. s. toro van Someren, 1964 (western Uganda)
* C. s. allardi Bouyer & Vingerhoedt, 1997
# Chester Goon

The Chester Goon aka The Chester Special #2 was a single-engine taildragger-configuration monoplane racer built for the 1938 National Air Races.

## Design and development

Art Chester followed on his successful air racer the "Jeep"" with the Goon. "Goon", like "Jeep" was named after characters in Popeye cartoons and comic strips.
The Goon was built with a conventional welded steel tube frame and fabric covering. The wings used spruce spars and plywood covering. The mid-wing taildragger aircraft featured short-legged retractable landing gear. The engine was prepared to turn clockwise (as normal for some British inlines of the era) in anticipation of mounting a custom French propeller, but the propeller was also customized for American engines, and the engine needed to be modified again to rotate normally.
During the 1956 rebuild, a 190 hp Lycoming O-435-1 engine was installed in place of the Menasco, including a cut down Beech-Roby propeller and wheel brakes.

## Operational history

* 1938 Placed second in the Greve Trophy Races of the National Air Races with a speed of 250.42 mph (403 km/h).
* 1938 Thompson Trophy - Has to drop out after failure of prop.
* 1939 National Air Races - First place at 263.39 mph (424 km/h), winning the Greve Trophy and $9000.
* 1939 Thompson Trophy - Dropped out with engine trouble.
In 1939 20th Century Fox featured the Goon in the movie series Tailspin Tommy. By 1956, the Goon was purchased in unflyable condition. On December 23, 1957, the rebuilt Goon was test flown by Harvey Mace at Sacramento, California.
The Goon was purchased in 1991 by the Crawford Auto-Aviation Museum and was awaiting restoration in Macedonia, Ohio.

## Specifications (Chester Goon)

Data from EAA
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 20 ft 6 in (6.25 m)
* Wingspan: 18 ft 6 in (5.64 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Menasco C-6-S Buccaneer 6-cyl. air-cooled inverted in-line piston engine, 450 hp (340 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed French Ratier Controllable
* Maximum speed: 228.88 kn (263.39 mph, 423.89 km/h)
# Citroën Chile

Citroën Chile S.A.C., previously known as Citroën Chilena S.A, is the Chilean subsidiary of French automotive manufacturer Citroën which specializes in the sales and distribution of Citroën automobiles in Chile. Until 1982, it also produced vehicles of the brand in the country.

## History

Citroën Chilena S.A. was founded in 1955. In 1963, production of automobiles began at a plant in Arica. A source gives a connection to Sociedad Importadora e Industrial J. Lhorente y Cia. Ltda. in Chinthorre. For a time, José Lhorente managed the company. Likewise, the company name was called Automotriz Arica S.A.
In the early 1970s, the Chilean government under Salvador Allende decided to restructure the automotive industry under state control. To do this, the Joinz Venture Corfo-Citroën was approved to produce small vehicles. Renault and Fiat were to produce medium-sized cars, while Peugeot was to be responsible for large vehicles.
In 1972, the company was renamed Corfo-Citroën. In 1980, the company name was changed to Citroën Chile S.A.C. Production ended in 1982. In the same year, the company had a share of around 4.5% in Chilean vehicle production (457 out of 10,255 vehicles). Citroën Chile is still active as an import company.
# Centronics (disambiguation)

Centronics can mean:
* Centronics, a printer company that developed the parallel port standard
* IEEE 1284, the parallel interface standard that superseded the Centronics interface
* Micro ribbon connectors, used by Centronics for their parallel port and often known as Centronics connectors
# Beaurepaire, Seine-Maritime

Beaurepaire is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in a wooded valley in the Pays de Caux, some 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Le Havre, just off the D32 road.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Thomas, dating from the eighteenth century.
* Traces of a medieval castle.
# Denhams Beach, New South Wales

Denhams Beach is a suburb of Batemans Bay in Eurobodalla Shire, New South Wales, Australia. It lies on the Tasman Sea coast, about 7 km (4 mi) southeast of Batemans Bay and 285 km (177 mi) south of Sydney. At the 2016 census, it had a population of 648.
# Bottle It Up

"Bottle It Up" is a song by American singer and songwriter Sara Bareilles. Written by Bareilles and produced by Eric Rosse, it was released as the second single from her 2007 album Little Voice on April 29, 2008. Following its release, it reached became a top twenty hit on the Billboard Adult Alternative Songs and Adult Top 40 charts, peaking at numbers 16 and 15 respectively, while also reaching the top forty in the Netherlands. On August 20, 2013, the song was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over 500,000 copies.

## Background

Bareilles has stated that she wrote "Bottle It Up" prior to her signing to Epic Records in about 2003, while pondering about the potential consequences of signing to a record label, along with her "hopes and fears about what it would feel like." She discarded the unfinished song until a year prior to the recording of her album Little Voice, when the song, as she said, "spoke to me again and sort of wrote itself as it was the answer to all my worries and I wrote it for love and it put to rest a lot of anxieties I had previously."
In an interview with the Minneapolis Star Tribune, she further explained that the song's lyrical content focuses on the music business and, more specifically, the struggles of being an artist with a record contract, stating: "Before I had a record deal, I wrote that song about what it would be like to have a record deal, and the struggles of how do you become an artist who feels like they haven't quote/unquote 'sold out,' and how do you stay true to your art and figure out how to make a living from it... The chorus says it all: 'I do it for love.' Music – and particularly songwriting – for me is such a passion, it’s a very sacred thing for me."

## Music video

The official music video for "Bottle It Up" was directed by Marcos Siega and released on April 9, 2008. The video features Bareilles with different kinds of pianos and keyboards in different settings, and stated that the video is meant to symbolize how music is an important part of people's lives.

## Track listing

* CD single (United Kingdom)
* "Bottle It Up" (radio edit) – 3:21
* "In Your Eyes" (live) – 5:24

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 33 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Adult Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 31 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | March 10, 2008 | Adult album alternative radio | Epic |
| United States | April 21, 2008 | Hot adult contemporary radio | Epic |
| United States | April 29, 2008 | Contemporary hit radio | Epic |
| United Kingdom | September 29, 2008 | Compact disc | Epic |
# Bell Brothers (Western Australia)

Bell Brothers was a diversified company with interests in the aggregates, automotive, civil engineering, heavy heads, mining engineering and transport industries. Primarily based in Western Australia, it also had smaller interests in other states of Australia.

## History

Bell Brothers was formed in 1937 by brothers David, Robert and Alexander Bell. A mechanical shovel was purchased moving slag and sand for the Perth City Council. During World War II it built airfields at Broome, Derby, Pearce and Port Hedland.
It went on to become one of the largest transport companies in the state. In 1946 it commenced mining coal in Collie. As well as operating trucks that moved goods to and from ships docking at Fremantle, by 1950 it had commenced hauling manganese to Meekatharra and iron ore from Koolyanobbing to Southern Express for onward movement by rail services.
A 64-acre headquarters was established in Guildford in 1952. In 1954 it became a distributor for ERF and Mack Trucks. In the late 1950s it was responsible for the construction of RAAF Base Learmonth briefly operating an Avro Anson aeroplane.
On 9 September 1965 Bell Brothers was listed on the Sydney, Melbourne and Perth stock exchanges. In July 1969, it diversified into aggregates purchasing Swan Quarries which became Bell Basic Industries. In 1972 Western Transport of Queensland was purchased followed by the Queensland Tyre Re-treading Co. In 1973 Bell Brothers was acquired by Robert Holmes à Court's Albany Woollen Mills, becoming part the Bell Group in July 1976.
After the Bell Group was taken over by Bond Corporation and the State Government Insurance Office, Bell Brothers was sold to Boral in 1988. In May 1991 the transport business was sold by Boral to Heytesbury Pty Ltd, the family company of Holmes à Court's widow Janet.
# Elizabeth Miller (epidemiologist)

Elizabeth Miller OBE FMedSci is a British epidemiologist and professor at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. She worked at the Public Health Laboratory Service and Public Health England, researching the safety and effectiveness of new and existing vaccination programmes. Prominent work included investigating the link between MMR vaccine and autism, finding no evidence to support a causal association between these.

## Career

Miller joined the Public Health Laboratory Service as a medical epidemiologist in 1978. Uptake of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine had fallen in the United Kingdom, following a 1974 report that linked whole-cell pertussis vaccine to brain damage (see Pertussis vaccine § Controversy in the 1970s–1980s). Miller's first role with the Public Health Laboratory Service was working on large safety and efficacy studies of pertussis vaccines. Her work confirmed the safety of the vaccine and contributed to the subsequent increase in acceptance of the vaccine.
Her subsequent career investigated the safety and effectiveness of various vaccines, using methods including clinical trials, records linkage, and mathematical models. She investigated concerns of a potential link between the MMR vaccine and autism, finding no evidence of a causal association between these. She led research that showed multiple childhood vaccinations did not "overload the immune system" or cause an increase in secondary infections. She contributed to a change in policy that led to the use of meningitis C conjugate vaccines in Africa. She has led studies of the effect of vaccination against Covid-19 in the household setting.
She became the Head of the Immunisation Division at the Public Health Laboratory Service and remained in this role when the organisation became Public Health England. After leaving Public Health England, Miller became professor of vaccine epidemiology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and a visiting professor in the School of Public Health at Tel Aviv University.
Miller led the National Vaccine Evaluation Consortium for more than twenty years. She was a member of the World Health Organization (WHO) Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization from 2007 to 2013 and a founder member of the WHO Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety.

## Honours

Miller was created an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 2004 New Year's Honours. She was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 2011.
# Diebel

Diebel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Diebel (born 1943), American businessman
* Nelson Diebel (born 1970), American swimmer
# Cities (TV series)

Cities is a Canadian documentary television series broadcast on CBC Television from 1979 to 1980. Produced and directed by John McGreevy, the series featured a celebrity who would appear in an episode profiling a personal favourite city or more specific location.
The series premiere featured Peter Ustinov profiling Leningrad, Russia. Later episodes included Glenn Gould in Toronto, Elie Wiesel in Jerusalem, R. D. Laing in Glasgow, Anthony Burgess in Rome, Mai Zetterling in Stockholm, George Plimpton in New York City, Germaine Greer in Sydney, John Huston in Dublin, Jonathan Miller in London, Melina Mercouri in Athens, Studs Terkel in Chicago, and Hildegard Knef in Berlin.
Gould's episode received three Genie Award nominations at the 1st Genie Awards, for Outstanding Independent Film, Non-Dramatic Script and Outstanding Documentary - 30 Minutes and Over.
# Chaetodon argentatus

Chaetodon argentatus, the Asian butterflyfish, three band butterflyfish or black pearlscaled butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. It is native to the western Pacific Ocean.

## Description

Chaetodon argentatus has a silver coloured body which is marked by a mesh of diagonal black lines creating a net like pattern. There are also two black saddle marks with a black vertical band at the rear of the body running from the soft rayed part of the dorsal fin to the equivalent part of the anal fin. There are 13-14 spines and 21-22 soft rays in the dorsal fin while the anal fin contains 3 spines and 15-16 soft rays. This species attains a maximum total length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in).

## Distribution

Chaetodon argentatus is found in the Western Pacific where it is distributed from the Ryukyu and Izu Islands of southern Japan south to the northern Philippines and east to Taiwan.

## Habitat and biology

Chaetodon argentatus can be found over the outer slopes of coral or rocky reefs and drop-offs. Off southern Japan it lives over rocky areas, but in the more southerly parts of its distribution it has an association with coral reefs. They are typically observed in pairs or small schools. It is an oviparous species which forms pairs to breed. These fish are omnivorous and feed on filamentous algae, crustaceans, worms, sponges, bivalves, soft and stony corals, hydroids and other invertebrates.

## Taxonomy

Chaetodon argentatus was first formally described in 1911 by the American ichthyologists Hugh McCormick Smith (1865-1941) and Lewis Radcliffe (1880-1950) with the type locality given as Agojo Point on the Catanduanes Islands off southern Luzon Island in the Philippines. It has hybridised in the wild, off southern Japan, with the crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus).

## Utilisation

Chaetodon argentatus is uncommon in the aquarium trade outside Japan, although relatively easy to maintain in an aquarium its comparatively muted colouration means it is not as popular as its congeners.
# Demon Dice

Demon Dice, originally published as Chaos Progenitus, is a collectible dice game for two or more players created by Lester Smith (designer of the better-known Dragon Dice) and Tim Brown.

## Publication history

The original Chaos Progenitus game released by Destination Games in 1996 was a serious combat game. However, when the game was republished as Demon Dice by Fast Forward Games, the idea was given a humorous spin, styling the players as "Demon Creation Specialists, Junior Grade" in the bureaucracy of Hell. In addition, Fast Forward added several promotional "Noble House" demons, one die of which was included in each box of the game's Starter Set or either of its expansions, "A Few Parts More" and "Drippy Are The Damned".

## Gameplay

Each player assembles a "demon" from 13 special and collectible six-sided dice, each of the dice representing a different body part of the demon (brain, arms, eyes, legs, lungs) and weapons that the demon is carrying (sword, shield, whip, bellows, trident). All of the dice have icons for plus, minus, hit, move and block. A die's identifying face will have a special ability depending on the body part or item type represented; the other faces will bear damage sources, "blocks" which prevent damage, "plus" icons that make damage harder to block, and "minus" icons which prevent dice from being rolled for a turn.
The players roll for initiative. The first player rolls all his dice against an opposing player's demon. After removing any minuses — these will act against the opponent in the opponent's turn — the active player then matches any remaining dice against his opponent's demon, part for part. Damage inflicted is either "stun" or "wound", with "stuns" healing over time and "wounds" usually being permanent. If a body part is destroyed by wounds, it is removed from the game, and the owning player's total dice that can be rolled on his turn drops by one.
The next player then goes, with the player setting aside one die for each "minus" received from any attacks in the previous turn before rolling his remaining dice. If his demon has no body parts left due to combat damage, or the player is unable to roll any dice due to "minus" dice that have been used against his demon, then that demon dies. The player of the last demon remaining wins the game.

## Reception

In the December 1996 edition of Dragon (Issue 236), Rick Swan called the original Chaos Progenitus "a goodie". Swan believed that this game lacked the scope of designer Lester Smith's previous game, Dragon Dice, but found that Chaos Progenitus was "just as addictive. And nearly as collectible."

## Reviews

* Pyramid #24 (March/April, 1997)
* Arcane #12 (November 1996)
* Valkyrie (1997)
* Magia i Miecz (Issue 43/44 - Jul/Aug 1997) (Polish)
# Bill's

Bill's is a British restaurant and bar chain, founded by Bill Collison in 2001 when he opened a small greengrocery in Lewes, East Sussex.
As of January 2020, there are 78 branches in the UK, down from 81 in September 2018. With home deliveries on the rise, Bill’s launched a takeaway and ‘click and collect’ service to expand their offering.

## History

The first restaurant was founded in Lewes, East Sussex. It began as a greengrocer's, but after a flood, a cafe was added to the shop. In 2008, Richard Caring acquired a major shareholding in Bill's, at which time it had two restaurants. Since then, there has been an expansion in the number of restaurants around the UK, featuring locally sourced produce and menus for breakfast, lunch, dinner and teatime.
# Charlene Fernetz

Charlene Fernetz (born March 23, 1960) is a Canadian former actress. She is known for her role as Malloy on Street Justice (1991–1993).

## Life and career

Fernetz was born on a large farm in the middle of Saskatchewan, Canada and studied journalism at the British Columbia Institute of Technology. In 1990 it was while doing regional theater in Portland, Oregon, that she caught the eye of a Manager from Los Angeles, and within months she was a guest on the Showtime series, Kurt Vonnegut's Monkey House.

## Filmography

* Mann & Machine (1996) as Yvonne Stepka
* The Hat Squad (1992)
* Street Justice (1991–1993) as Malloy
* Made in America (1993) as Paula
* Woman on the Ledge (1993) as Carol
* Harmony Cats (1993) as Jane Pitkeithly
* Heads (1993) as Betty Jo
* The Mighty Jungle (1994) as Susan Winfield
* Paris or Somewhere (1994) as Gwen
* Kung Fu: The Legend Continues (1995)
* Hawkeye (TV series) (1995) as Hester
* Sabrina the Teenage Witch (1996) as Aunt Zelda
* Diagnosis Murder (1997) as Susan Huckaby
* Sabrina, the Teenage Witch (1997) as Gail Kippling
* Alibi (1997) as Laura Hill
* The Outer Limits (1997) as Corinne Virgil
* Two (1997) as Jill O'Hara
* Ricky 6 (2000) as Ann Cowen
* Beyond Belief: Fact or Fiction (2000) as Mrs. Baker
* Just Ask My Children (2001) as Reporter Terry
* Seeking Fear (2005) as Trudy McCormick
* Murder on the Yellow Brick Road (2005) as Rachel Dowd
* Keyeye the Movie (2008) as Rachel Burk
# Charge (youth)

During the European Middle Ages, a charge often meant an underage person placed under the supervision of a nobleman. Charges were the responsibility of the nobleman they were charged to, and they were usually expected to be treated as guests or a member of the household. Charges were at times used more or less openly as hostages, in order to keep their parents in line.
Today, the word is still used to mean anyone that a person is responsible for, such as a parent or chaperone's children, a supervisor's employees, a teacher's students, or a nurse or doctor's patients.
# Different Worlds Publications

Different Worlds Publications is an American game company that produces role-playing games and game supplements.

## History

Tadashi Ehara used Different Worlds as the basis of a new company, Different Worlds Publications, although he only put out one more issue of Different Worlds, #47 (Fall 1987).$^{:84}$ From 1987-1989, Ehara also published a reprint of Empire of the Petal Throne (1987), and a reprint of part of Gamescience's Swords & Glory (1987-1988), the second Tékumel RPG.$^{:89}$
Different Worlds Publications published Robert J. Kuntz's The Eight Kings (2004), the final book in the four-book adventure series after it was abandoned by Necromancer Games.$^{:89}$