OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roslag

The Roslag sheep (Swedish: Roslagsfår) is a breed of endangered domesticated sheep that originated in and is almost exclusively found in Sweden.

## Origins

Roslag sheep originate from the remnant populations of Swedish landrace breeds that used to be rather common all over the countryside, but are generally believed to have come from Raggarön in Roslagen, Sweden from where the breed takes its name.

## Appearance

Small and generally white or ivory colored (although 10% of the population are black or white-black bi-colored), they are a short-tailed breed who are usually used in the production of wool and meat. The wool of the Roslag sheep is a carpetwool type; with long, straight or curly guard hair and a thick cover of underwool, which can be up to 30 cm long. Only the rams of the breed are horned. Ewes can lamb throughout the entire year and usually have only one lamb, but twins do occur.
The average adult weight is only 35-40 kg (80-90 lb) for ewes and about 50 kg (110 lb) for rams.

## Genetic viability

Although there is considerable genetic variation in most of the northern European sheep breeds, Roslag sheep, as well as Dala Fur sheep (also originating in Sweden) and Estonian Ruhnu sheep exhibit the highest within-population inbreeding due to declining numbers of the breeds. A contemporary estimated number for the population of Roslag sheep by the Nordisk GenBank Husdyr is 496 individuals. Several flocks can be found at the Bokö Nature Reserve on the islands of Bokö, Brånnholmen and Långholmen alongside endangered Swedish Ringamåla cattle.

## Protection

The Swedish Peasant Sheep Association represents the interests of individuals breeding Roslag Sheep and is responsible for the breed's conservation. Some owners of Roslag Sheep are members of the Swedish Sheep Breeders' Association, and thus follow the breeding plan for the breed determined by the Swedish National Board of Agriculture. The Swedish Sheep Breeders' Association registers those sheep holders who are entitled to environmental subsidies for the conservation of endangered breeds.
# Na D'Souza

Norbert D'Souza (6 June 1937 – 5 January 2025) was an Indian writer in the Kannada language. He was the President of 80th Kannada Sahitya Sammelana held in Madikeri in the year 2014.

## Life and career

Na D'Souza was born in Sagara, Karnataka on 6 June 1937. He completed his primary education at St. Joseph's higher primary school and higher studies at Sahyadri College, Shimoga. He worked in the Karnataka Public Works Department for 37 years. He was married to Philomena D' Souza and had three children.
Na D'Souza wrote more than 40 novels, many short stories, plays and literature for children and total number of his published books cross 94. He received Central Sahitya Academy's Bala Sahitya Puraskar for his children novel Mulugadeya Oorige Bandavaru. He wrote in Kannada for more than three decades and his two novels Dweepa and Kadina Benki were made into motion pictures and won National awards. He also participated in agitations of public interest. Some of his works like Dweepa have been translated into English.
D'Souza died on 5 January 2025, at the age of 87.

## Accolades

* Karnataka Sahitya Academy award – 1993
* Karnataka Rajyotsava Award – 1998
* Alwas Nudisiri Award – 2006
* Honorary Doctorate (D.Lit) by Kuvempu University
# Alta Vista–Camp Fornance–Newman Park Historic District

The Alta Vista–Camp Fornance–Newman Park Historic District, is a predominantly residential historic district in northwestern Columbia, South Carolina. It encompasses much of the neighborhood of Earlewood, and is formed out of three separate subdivisions that were developed as streetcar suburbs in the early 20th century. The district is about 225 acres (91 ha) in size, and has more than 550 residences, many in architectural styles popular in the first half of the 20th century. It is roughly bounded on the east and south by the tracks of the Seaboard Air Line, the north by Earlewood Park and Lakewood Avenue, and the northwest by Darlington Avenue.
The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Merion Mercy Academy

Merion Mercy Academy is a Catholic, college preparatory school for young women grades 9 through 12, founded by the Sisters of Mercy located in Merion, Pennsylvania, just outside Philadelphia. It is an independent school located in the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and was previously known as the "Mater Misericordiae Academy" prior to 1968.

## History

Significant changes have taken place from 1987 to the present. Recent events include the merger of the lower school with Waldron Academy for Boys next door in 1987, thereby giving the entire 72,000-square-foot (6,700 m$^2$) Merion Mercy building, built in 1954, to the education of high school girls. The new grade school was named Waldron Mercy Academy. Academically, the school earned a Blue Ribbon School of Excellence Award in 1996 as recognition from the United States Department of Education.
A 27,000-square-foot (2,500 m$^2$) addition to the MMA building in 2003 added a new chapel, administrative offices, classrooms and meeting rooms, new athletic facilities, and a study center for students. Some other significant renovations took place in the summer of 2004. The school's principal from 2007 to 2018 was Sister Barbara Buckley, who is also an alumna. The current head of school is Marianne Grace, a former chair of the Board of Trustees, and previous Director of Operation.

## Athletics

Merion Mercy joined the Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Association (PIAA) in 1994 for scholastic athletic competition. The very next year the basketball team won the state PIAA Class AA championship. Continuing their success, the track and field team won the PIAA state championship in 1998 and in 2001, and the volleyball team won the PIAA state championship in 2001 and 2003. The volleyball team earned back-to-back-to-back-to-back state championships in 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010. The crew team won the Groton Cup at the Henley Regatta in 2011 and both the Freshmen 8 and Varsity 4 won Stotesbury in 2012. The building houses the Patricia Waldron Fitness Center.

## Notable alumnae

* Patricia McGuire, president, Trinity Washington University
* Alyse Wojciechowski (Alyse Alan Louis) replacement for Sophie Sheridan in Mamma Mia on Broadway
* Gianna Yanelli, on Broadway in Mean Girls the Musical
* Patricia Carbine, co-founder, editor, and publisher, Ms. (magazine)
# Tanganya virus

Tanganya virus (TGNV) is an enveloped, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA virus, possibly of the genus Orthohantavirus. It is the second indigenous Murinae-associated African hantavirus to be discovered. It has a low sequence similarity to other hantaviruses and is serologically distinct from other hantaviruses. It was discovered in January 2004 after extraction from tissue samples taken from a Therese's shrew (Crocidura theresae) near the village of Tanganya, Guinea.
# Dion Yatras

Dion Yatras (born 26 August 1968) is a former Zimbabwean cricketer. A right-handed batsman and right-arm medium pace bowler, he played six first-class matches for Manicaland between 2000 and 2002.
He was born in Umtali (now Mutare), the son of Spiro Yatras.
# Warsaw Historic District (Warsaw, Illinois)

The Warsaw Historic District is a historic district encompassing the inner core of Warsaw, Hancock County, Illinois. As the city has lost many of its outlying residential areas, the district includes nearly all of the town's developed area, which has been relatively unchanged since the late 19th century. The city was settled in the 1810s and 1820s as a military outpost on the Mississippi River and was platted in 1833. As an economically significant port city, the town grew steadily until the 1870s, reaching a peak population of 5,000 to 15,000 people; it has declined since and now has less than 2,000 residents. The town's historic buildings include a commercial core along Main Street and low-density residential areas in the rest of the district. The Greek Revival, Federal, and Italianate architectural styles are all well-represented among the district's buildings.
The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 16, 1977.
# Zhyrmuny

Zhyrmuny (Belarusian: Жырмуны, romanized: Žyrmuny; Russian: Жирмуны, romanized: Zhirmuny; Polish: Żyrmuny; Lithuanian: Žirmūnai) is an agrotown in Voranava District, Grodno Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Zhyrmuny rural council (selsoviet). It is located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from the border with Lithuania.

## History

The place is first mentioned in chronicles of the 15th century when it was the property of the Butrym family. In 1437, a church was established by the merchant Wojciech Kuciuk. In 1513, it became the property of Field Hetman Jerzy Radziwiłł. In the 17th century, it was transferred to the Zawisza family, and in 1624, Jan Zawisza built a new church which burned down in the middle of the century. In the early 18th century, the village reverted to the Radziwiłłs and was granted town privileges by Polish king August II. In 1788, another church was established, the St. Cross Church, which was designed by Jan Podczaszyński, father of the famous Polish architect Karol Podczaszyński, who was also born in the village. This church survives to this day.
# Festival of Nature

The Festival of Nature is an annual science festival in the UK which describes itself as the UK's largest free celebration of the natural world. The festival takes place in June across Bristol, and Bath. Featuring events, including lectures, tours and film screenings on subjects of science, natural history and the environment.
The festival, run by Natural History Consortium, has taken place across the region since 2003.
Historically, the festival has held events at, We The Curious, Bristol Museum & Art Gallery, Bristol Zoo, the University of Bristol and the University of the West of England, though there are many other events across the cities, such as at Blaise Castle Estate and Leigh Woods National Nature Reserve.
Notable past speakers include broadcasters David Attenborough and David Bellamy, geneticist Steve Jones and primatologist Jane Goodall.
The Natural History Consortium also organises 'Communicate', a conference of scientists, environmentalists, broadcasters and journalists, who meet to discuss the issue of communicating conservation issues to the public, as well at the UK's BioBlitz network.
# Michael Falzon (politician, born 1945)

Michael Falzon (17 August 1945 – 5 January 2025) was a Maltese politician. A member of the Nationalist Party, he served in the Parliament from 1976 to 1996.
Falzon died on 5 January 2025, at the age of 79.
# Midland Christian School

Midland Christian School is a private Christian K–12 school in Midland, Texas, associated with the Churches of Christ. The school is a member of the National Christian School Association; it is governed by a board of directors and is one of the largest Christian schools in the United States.

## History

The school opened in 1957 with 30 students in kindergarten and first grade in a building behind the founders' church in downtown Midland. It moved to three buildings on its current campus in 1963, and after the gradual addition of grades, graduated its first high school class in 1981. In 2020–21, enrollment was 1,197; it has been above 1,200, the second largest school of its kind in the country. Ground was broken in 2011 for a construction project including new junior high and high school buildings.
In January 2022, a parent reported an alleged sexual assault in a locker room as part of freshman hazing. Five administrators—the superintendent, the principal and vice principal of the secondary school, the athletic director, and the head baseball coach—were subsequently arrested and charged with failure to report with intent to conceal neglect or abuse. The charges were subsequently no-billed by a Midland grand jury and dismissed. The five administrators have sued the City of Midland and individual police officers relating to the incident.

## Activities

Midland Christian's athletics teams are the Mustangs; it has programs in baseball, basketball, cheerleading, cross country, football, golf, softball, tennis, track and field, and volleyball. The football team lost to Dallas Parish Episcopal School in the final of the 2021 TAPPS Division 1 Championship.

## Notable alumni

* Chris Withrow, baseball player
* Carson Smith, baseball player
# Leopold Salomons

Leopold Salomons (14 May 1841 – 23 September 1915) was a city financier and company director active in the City of London in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Salomons was born into a British Jewish family, but it has been suggested that he later converted to Christianity. Today he is primarily remembered for his purchase of Box Hill in 1914 to protect it from development.

## Career in the City of London

Salomons was one of the founders and directors of the Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation Limited in 1880. He identified the potential market for employers' liability insurance which had arisen as a consequence of the Employers' Liability Act 1880. After Salomons' death in 1915, the then director of the Corporation commented, "[Salomons] was the founder of the Corporation and one of the original Directors, and through his great financial ability helped us to steer through many shoals which confronted us at the commencement of our career as a company." The company survives to this day (after multiple mergers and acquisitions) as part of the Aviva plc insurance group.
Together with city financiers Jabez Balfour and Sir John Pender, Salomons founded the investment underwriting firm the Trustees, Executors and Securities Insurance Corporation, Limited in December 1887.

## Purchase and gift of Box Hill

Salomons purchased Norbury Park near Mickleham in Surrey from the estate of Sir Thomas Grissell in 1890. In 1914, he purchased 230 acres of Box Hill to protect it from development, which he subsequently donated to the nation. A memorial to Salomons (commonly known as The Viewpoint) was constructed at the summit of the hill and was opened by his widow in 1920. Box Hill became the UK's first country park and is now owned and managed by the National Trust.

## Personal life

Salomons had a keen interest in shire horse breeding and served as a Governor of the Royal Agricultural Society.
Salomons funded the addition of a vestry to St Michael's Chapel in Westhumble.
Salomons was buried in the churchyard of St Michael's Church, Mickleham. His wife, Annie Martha Salomons (born in Geelong, Australia) was buried alongside him after her death on 27 November 1932.
# Joseph G. Kendall

Joseph Gowing Kendall (October 27, 1788 – October 2, 1847) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts, son of Jonas Kendall.
Born in Leominster, Massachusetts, Kendall pursued classical studies. He graduated from Harvard University in 1810 and taught there from 1812 to 1817. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1818 and practiced in Leominster. Kendall was elected to the Massachusetts State Senate in 1824 and served four years.
Kendall was elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-first and Twenty-second Congresses (March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1832. He was appointed clerk of the courts of Worcester County in 1833 and served until his death.
He moved to Worcester, Massachusetts, in 1833 and died there October 2, 1847. He was interred in Evergreen Cemetery, Leominster, Massachusetts.
# Mefu Shrine

Mefu Jinja (売布神社, Mefu-jinja) is a Shinto shrine in Takarazuka, Hyōgo, Japan established in 610.

## History

It is one of the shrines mentioned in the Engishiki, which was written in 8th century, and the official history of the shrine says that it was founded in 610.
The area around this shrine was ruled by the Mononobe clan, and it was originally a shrine to worship their ancestors.

## Objects for Worship

The principal objects of worship (shintai) at the shrine are Shitateruhime [ja] and Ame no Wakahiko. The two gods are understood as a wife and husband.

## Access

The entrance station to this shrine is the Mefu-jinja Station on the Hankyu Takarazuka Line.
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# Sakthi (1997 film)

Sakthi is a 1997 Indian Tamil-language action drama film directed by R. Raghuraj, making his directorial debut. The film stars Vineeth and Yuvarani, with Nizhalgal Ravi, Vadivelu, Manorama, Sivakumar, Viji, Radhika and Vittal Rao playing supporting roles. The film, produced by K. T. Kunjumon, had musical score and soundtrack by popular advertising film composer R. Anandh, who had then debuted in cinema with the high budget Mohanlal-starrer Nirnayam. and was released on 10 January 1997. The film bombed at the box-office.

## Plot

In the past, the young Seethalakshmi became pregnant but she didn't reveal the father's identity. To punish her, the village chief Periya Ayya ordered her to live alone in a small hut and after the childbirth, he took her newborn son. Dharmaraj and Varalakshmi got married. Periya Ayya then sent the baby to another village.
Years later, Sakthi returns to his village and becomes the manager of the village's temple. Sakthi thinks he is an orphan. Afterwards, Sakthi and Raani fall in love with each other. Soon, Varalakshmi's brother Sethupathi tries to rob the temple's costly things. On his first attempt, Sethupathi's henchmen fail because of Sakthi. The second time, he robs the temple's kalasha. He then traps the innocent Sakthi and Periya Ayya dismisses him. Sakthi finally discovers his parents' identities: Dharmaraj and Seethalakshmi. What transpires later forms the crux of the story.

## Cast

* Vineeth as Sakthi
* Yuvarani as Raani
* Nizhalgal Ravi as Sethupathi
* Vadivelu as Irulandi
* Manorama as Velammal
* Sivakumar as Dharmaraj
* Viji as Varalakshmi
* Radhika as Seethalakshmi
* Vittal Rao as Periya Ayya
* Periya Karuppu Thevar
* Mayilsamy
* King Kong
* Baby Jennifer as Devi
* Eswara Pandian
* Tirupur Ramasamy as Karuppu
* Kovai Senthil
* Chelladurai
* Jayamani

## Production

The film was shot at Pollachi.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by R. Anandh, with lyrics written by Vaali and Vairamuthu.
| Song | Singer(s) | Lyrics | Duration |
| "Aaraaro Enbathu" | P. Unni Krishnan | Vairamuthu | 3:03 |
| "Achu Vellame" | Gopal Rao, Swarnalatha | Vairamuthu | 5:08 |
| "Manamadurai" | Mano, Swarnalatha | Vairamuthu | 4:02 |
| "Mutham Koduthal" | Mano, Annupamaa | Vairamuthu | 4:48 |
| "Sakthi Sakthi" | Kavita Krishnamurthy | Vaali | 2:35 |
| "Yaana Yaana" | Vadivelu | Vairamuthu | 4:50 |
# Anaconda Commercial Historic District

The Anaconda Commercial Historic District is a historic district in Anaconda, Montana, United States, that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Description

The district covers 31 acres (13 ha) and originally included 63 contributing buildings. It is roughly bounded by Commercial Avenue, Main Street, Chestnut Street, and Eest Park Avenue in Anaconda.
It includes the Anaconda City Hall and the U.S. Post Office-Anaconda Main which are separately listed on the National Register.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Portugal in the Eurovision Song Contest 1973

Portugal was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1973 with the song "Tourada", composed by Fernando Tordo, with lyrics by Ary dos Santos, and performed by Tordo himself. The Portuguese participating broadcaster, Radiotelevisão Portuguesa (RTP), selected its entry at the Grande Prémio TV da Canção Portuguesa 1973.

## Before Eurovision
### Grande Prémio TV da Canção Portuguesa 1973

Radiotelevisão Portuguesa (RTP) held the Grande Prémio TV da Canção Portuguesa 1973 at the Teatro Maria Matos in Lisbon on 26 February 1973, hosted by Alice Cruz and Artur Agostinho. Ten songs took part in the final. This event was also marked by the return of Simone de Oliveira to the songs, after being unable to sing for about 3 years. De Oliveira was awarded the Interpretation Award for her performance in "Apenas o meu povo". The results were determined by a distrital jury, that had 20 votes each, and a selection jury, composed of nine elements, to vote, each one with 10 votes to distribute among the songs in the contest
Grande Prémio TV da Canção Portuguesa - 26 February 1973 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Conductor | Jury | Jury | Votes | Place |
| Draw | Artist | Song | Conductor | Distrital | Selection | Votes | Place |
| 1 | Tonicha | "A rapariga e o poeta" | José Calvário | 4 | 1 | 5 | 9 |
| 2 | Mini-pop | "Menina de luto" | Thilo Krassmann | 12 | 2 | 14 | 7 |
| 3 | Fernando Tordo | "Tourada" | Jorge Costa Pinto | 110 | 5 | 115 | 1 |
| 4 | Luís Duarte | "Minha senhora das dores" | Pepe Nieto | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
| 5 | Paco Bandeira | "É por isso que eu vivo" | Igor Raymond | 103 | 9 | 111 | 2 |
| 6 | Paulo de Carvalho | "Semente" | Thilo Krassmann | 16 | 46 | 62 | 4 |
| 7 | Improviso | "Cantiga" | Thilo Krassmann | 16 | 3 | 19 | 6 |
| 8 | Duarte Mendes | "Gente" | José Calvário | 85 | 6 | 91 | 3 |
| 9 | Fernando Tordo | "Carta de longe" | Jorge Costa Pinto | 8 | 15 | 23 | 5 |
| 10 | Simone de Oliveira | "Apenas o meu povo" | Igor Raymond | 6 | 1 | 7 | 8 |

### Controversy

"Tourada" became very controversial after the night of the Festival because it was much more than a song with a bullfighting content, its lyrics cheated the regime of the time, insofar as it was a sharp criticism of the prevailing political and social regime. The possibility was still raised of not allowing "Tourada" to go to Eurovision, but the fears of the negative repercussions that this attitude would have internationally spoke louder and so the political power let Fernando Tordo take Tourada" to Eurovision.

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Tordo performed 3rd in the running order, following Belgium and preceding Germany. At the close of the voting the song had received 80 points, coming 10th in the field of 17 competing countries. The orchestra during the Portuguese entry was conducted by Jorge Costa Pinto.