OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nadia Hai

Nadia Hai (born 8 March 1980) is a French politician of La République En Marche! (LREM) who served as Secretary of State to Minister of Territorial Development Jacqueline Gourault in the government of Prime Minister Jean Castex from 2020 to 2022. She previously served as member of the French National Assembly from the 2017 elections, representing the department of Yvelines. She lives and works in Paris.

## Early career

Hai worked for 13 years for HSBC before joining Barclays as a wealth management advisor.

## Political career

In February 2017, Hai got involved in politics by participating in the creation of Femmes en marche avec Macron, a group in support of presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron.
In parliament, Hai serves on the Finance Committee. In that capacity, she was the parliament’s rapporteur on reform of the solidarity tax on wealth (ISF). From 2018 until 2019, Hai served as the only member of parliament on a Special Committee for the Evaluation of Capital Tax Reforms, including the ISF. In a 2019 vote, she challenged incumbent quaestor Laurianne Rossi but ultimately lost.
In addition to her committee assignments, Hai was a member of the French-Moroccan Parliamentary Friendship Group.

## Political positions

In July 2019, Hai voted in favor of the French ratification of the European Union’s Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with Canada.
# Sandrine Hurel

Sandrine Hurel (born 7 August 1968 in Lisieux, Calvados) is a member of the National Assembly of France. She represents the Seine-Maritime department, and is a member of the Socialist Party and of the Socialiste, radical, citoyen et divers gauche parliamentary group.
# Luděk Pernica

Luděk Pernica (born 16 June 1990) is a Czech football player who currently plays for Líšeň in the Czech National Football League.
He scored for FK Jablonec against Slavia Prague in the 2017–18 Czech Cup final but Prague won 3–1 on 9 May 2018.
# Corbitella

Corbitella is a genus of glass sponges (Hexactinellids) belonging to the family Euplectellidae.
# Agnes of Brunswick-Lüneburg

Agnes of Brunswick-Lüneburg (before 1356 – 1430/1434) was a Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg by birth and, by marriage, Countess of Mansfield, Duchess of Pomerania and finally Duchess of Mecklenburg. She was a daughter of Duke Magnus II of Brunswick-Lüneburg (died 1373) and Catharine of Anhalt-Bernburg (died 1390).
In 1366 Agnes married Count Burkhard V (VIII) of Mansfeld (died c. 1389/1390).
Between 1389 and 1391, Agnes married a second time, to Duke Bogislaw VI of Pomerania (died 1393) in Celle.
Agnes married a third time in Schwerin, on 12/13 February 1396, to Duke Albert III of Mecklenburg (died 1412), who had formerly been king of Sweden. The couple had one son: Albert V (died 1423), who was Duke of Mecklenburg and Schwerin.
Agnes is not considered a queen of Sweden because Albert had definitely been deposed in Sweden before they were married, but in Mecklenburg she was regarded as titular queen, since Albert did not renounce his claims to Sweden until 1405.
Agnes died sometime between 1 August 1430 and 22 December 1434 and was buried in Gadebusch.
# Jon Litscher

Jon E. Litscher (born October 22, 1944) is a retired American public administrator and politician from Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. He served as the 4th and 9th secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Corrections (1999–2003; 2016–2018), serving under governors Tommy Thompson and Scott Walker. He earlier served seven years under Thompson as secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Employment Relations (1992–1999).

## Biography

Litscher received a bachelor's degree in elementary education from the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater in 1966, a master's degree in educational administration from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee in 1970, and a specialist certificate in educational administration from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee in 1976.
Litscher worked as an elementary school teacher, elementary school principal, and school district superintendent. Litscher's first political appointment was to serve as Executive Secretary of the Higher Educational Aids Board from 1987 to 1990. From 1991 to 1999, Litscher served as the Wisconsin Secretary of the Department of Employment Relations, and from 1999 until his first retirement in 2003, Litscher served his first term as the Secretary of the Department of Corrections. Litscher served in local government as the City Council President in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. As City Council President, Litscher helped the Beaver Dam Senior Center earn national accreditation.
Litscher was reappointed to serve as Secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Corrections in February 2016, after the sudden resignation of then-secretary Ed Wall. His confirmation hearing before the Senate Judiciary Committee was held on March 2. Upon his reappointment and amid widespread allegations of abuse at the Lincoln Hills juvenile corrections facility, Litscher pledged to restore trust between the agency and the public. Litscher has been an outspoken advocate for restorative practices and prevention programs, endorsing the annual More Kids Drug Free campaign.
As head of the Department of Corrections, Litscher oversaw more than 10,000 employees throughout the state of Wisconsin. Under Litscher, the Department of Corrections put focus on reforming youth correctional facilities. Reforms included increasing physical and mental health staffing, improving training and compensation for youth counselors, requiring the use of body cameras to document youth counselor interactions, and revising accountability procedures.
# The Epstein School

The Epstein School is an independent Jewish day school located in Sandy Springs, Georgia, United States. It enrolls children from 18 months through eighth grade. The Head of School is Dr. David Abusch-Magder. The school has a summer camp.

## History

Founded in 1973, Epstein is a bilingual (English-Hebrew) school.
The school was originally housed in the Ahavath Achim Synagogue. In 1987, it moved to a new location. It later purchased the building and began plans for renovation and expansion. The building that was purchased was originally a Fulton County Elementary School, then called Underwood Hills Elementary.
The school's mascot is the Eagle, as represented by the Epstein Eagle crest.

### Middle school

The Epstein Middle School is headed by Principal Susanna Ames The school is ideologically conservative, but teaches cultural diversity, tolerance and acceptance of all. In 2008, Epstein Middle School participated in the Faith on Wheels Project, a cultural and religious exchange with three different schools with different faiths: Jewish, Christian and Muslim.

### Bilingual curriculum

The middle school curriculum is bilingual. Recognizing academic challenges for students of a dual language curriculum, the school also offers additional support in the learning lab and Sha'ar, a special education program.
Each year, the school holds its middle school celebration of Hebrew song and dance, Shiriyah.
At the end of each school year, 8th grade students visit Israel as a culmination of their studies.
Recently, Spanish has been introduced to 7th and 8th graders.

### Language arts

In 2009, a book previously published by Epstein Middle School students, Go Where Your Eyes Take You: Creating a New Future after the Holocaust, was archived by the USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education. The book was part of the students' language arts studies, and features stories about 23 survivors of the Holocaust and how they rebuilt their lives.

### Technology/video production

Students use technology in all subject areas, and every classroom has internet-linked computers. Elective classes include digital photography, website design and robotics.
Students also produce, write, and direct a weekly TV broadcast for the school. Each year, students visit to Fox 5 News - WAGA-Atlanta.

## National recognition

In 2005, Epstein was identified as a U.S. Department of Education Innovator and is one of only three Jewish day schools in the nation to be honored as a 2004 Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education.

## Athletics

Epstein offers many sports, including tennis, basketball, soccer, track and field, softball, frisbee, baseball, and volleyball. Most sports are offered for both girls and boys.

## Accreditation

The Epstein School has dual accreditation from Southern Association of Independent Schools (SAIS) and Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS).
In 2009 the National Wildlife Federation recognized The Epstein School's Sustainable Educational Garden and Teaching Pond as a Certified Wildlife Habitat.
# The Musgraves

The Musgraves was a British roots-pop band. The band consisted of Matthew Bennett (vocals, guitars, banjo, mandolin, ukulele), Matt Foundling (piano, keyboards, vocals), Tom Farnell Jr (drums, percussion), and Lesley-Marie Turner (violin, ukulele, glockenspiel, vocals). The band was based in Birmingham, England, with members from Wolverhampton, Hull and Birmingham.

## Career

The band gained popularity in 2011 with their EP Lost in Familiarity, featuring four songs: "So Sofia"; "Back To Me"; "Discover Me"; and "Fortune Teller". "So Sofia" won support from BBC 6Music and was first played by Tom Robinson. It also won praise from Q Magazine and was featured as a 'Q The Music Track of the Day'.
An instrumental version of "Discover Me" was used as the sound bed for the BT (British Telecom) Wedding, part of a television advertising campaign that followed a fictional couple from their initial meeting through to their wedding day. The Wedding advert premiered during 'Britain’s Got Talent' a week before the official wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton. They then appeared on BBC WM Introducing.
The Musgraves debut single, "Last of Me" (released digitally in March 2012), was first championed by Graham Norton on his BBC Radio 2 show. Before appearing on The Graham Norton Show, televised on 3 February 2012, the band had their van containing all of their equipment stolen on Sunday 29 January 2012 from Lichfield. Staffordshire Police are presently investigating the theft of the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van. The first unsigned band to play the show, the band played the set with borrowed equipment and clothes.
# Paul Allen (editor)

Paul Allen (February 15, 1775 – August 18, 1826) was an American poet, historian, and editor.

## Biography

Born in Providence, Rhode Island on February 15, 1775, Allen studied at Brown University, graduating in 1793. He later relocated to Philadelphia, where he served as editor of The Port Folio, the Gazette of the United States, and the Federal Republican.
While in Philadelphia, he edited a two-volume history of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, published in 1814 in that city, but without mention of the actual author, banker Nicholas Biddle.
Allen reached the height of his reputation after he moved to Baltimore, where he served as editor of the short-lived Journal of the Times and the more-successful Baltimore Morning Chronicle. He also joined the Delphian Club, where he earned the "clubicular" name of Solomon Fitz Quizz and the title of Professor of Loblology, which was defined as "the science of endeavoring to do that which is impossible."
He proposed publishing A History of the American Revolution, but relied on fellow Delphians John Neal and Dr. Tobias Watkins to write all but the preface to satisfy the subscribers to its publication in 1819.
Thomas Jefferson considered Allen the country's best author of prose. In his 1824–25 critical work American Writers, Neal's assessment was more nuanced: "Mr. Allen is a showy, eloquent prose-writer—who never thinks, and, if he can help it, never reasons .... His prose is full of poetry—his poetry is miserably full of prose."

## Death

Allen died in 1826, at which time he was still editor of the Baltimore Morning Chronicle.
# Fiorenzuola d'Arda

Fiorenzuola d'Arda (Italian pronunciation:; Piacentino: Fiurinsöla, IPA: or) is a city and comune in Italy in the province of Piacenza, part of the Emilia-Romagna region. Its name derives from Florentia ("prosperous" in Latin). The "d'Arda" portion refers to the River Arda which flows from the Apennines into the valley where Fiorenzuola is situated. Fiorenzuola's origins are old, dating from the first prehistorical human settlements in Italy.

## History

Fiorenzuola d'Arda was one of the main centers of the area during the Middle Ages. Under the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza it was a "middle county" independent from both parties.

## Main sights

* Collegiata of San Fiorenzo, built in the 14th century and remade in the late 15th/early 16th centuries. It was built above the preexisting church of Saint Bonifacio.
* Church of Beata Vergine di Caravaggio
* Oratory of Beata Vergine
* Verdi Theater
* Church of St. Francis

## Sport

The town is represented by Serie C football club US Fiorenzuola.

## Twin towns

* Camagüey, Cuba
* Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Laussonne, France
# Stephen Peall

Stephen Guy Peall (born 2 September 1969) is a former Zimbabwean cricketer who played in four Test matches and 21 One Day Internationals between 1992 and 1996.
# Aundh, Satara

Aundh is a town in India 26 mi. southeast of Satara. The population in 2011 was about 3500. It was part of the Aundh State, a princely state (1699–1947). It is part of Satara District in Maharashtra State.
# Enrique Alonso

Enrique Alonso (born 14 April 1965) is a Spanish former racing cyclist. He rode in the 1992 Tour de France.
# Giant damselfish

The giant damselfish (Microspathodon dorsalis) is a species of fish that inhabits rocky reefs below the surf zone at depths of 1–25 m. It mainly feeds on low-profile, attached algae. Giant damselfish defend both feeding and reproductive territories by driving off other fishes and divers who come too close. They are oviparous, and form distinct pairings during breeding. The eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate. Males guard and aerate the eggs.

## Distribution

Eastern Pacific Ocean: central Gulf of California to Malpelo Island (Colombia), including the Revillagigedo, Cocos Island and the Galápagos Islands.
# Topsham (CDP), Maine

Topsham is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Topsham in Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States. The population was 6,271 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Topsham is located at 43°55′55″N 69°57′13″W﻿ / ﻿43.93194°N 69.95361°W﻿ / 43.93194; -69.95361 (43.932006, −69.953815).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 11.2 square miles (29.0 km$^2$), of which 11.0 square miles (28.5 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square mile (0.4 km$^2$) (1.43%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 6,271 people, 2,375 households, and 1,681 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 568.9 inhabitants per square mile (219.7/km$^2$). There were 2,486 housing units at an average density of 225.5 per square mile (87.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.45% White, 1.80% Black or African American, 0.21% Native American, 1.48% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 1.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.58% of the population.
There were 2,375 households, out of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.8% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.2% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 32.5% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $45,634, and the median income for a family was $53,077. Males had a median income of $36,011 versus $30,198 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,995. About 2.3% of families and 3.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.6% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Canadian Fire Alarm Association

Canadian Fire Alarm Association or CFAA is a private company categorized under Contractors' Association and located in Markham, Ontario, Canada. CFAA mission is to maximize the use and effectiveness of fire alarm systems in the protection of life and property in Canada.

## Overview

The company is a volunteer organization, which has been in operation since 1973 and founded by small group of Canadian fire alarm professionals, led by its four founders: Jack Duggan, Richard Morris, Gerry Landmesser and Allen Hodgson. The CFAA is listed in the National Research Council Canada Association. For numerous years the CFAA has been involved in the development and harmonization of various standards used in U.S. and Canada.

## Activities

The Canadian Fire Alarm Association a governing body that ensure fire alarm technicians are properly educated and trained so that provide life safety installations that will not falter. As a governing body, many organizations will keep technicians in check by requiring them to hold membership with the CFAA.
# Henry S. Burtch

Henry S. Burtch (April 4, 1837 – August 25, 1926) was an American farmer and pioneer settler of Wisconsin and Nebraska. He served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Dodge County, and served in the Union Army cavalry during the American Civil War. In historical documents he is often referred to as H. S. Burtch; his name is sometimes misspelled as "Birch".

## Biography

Henry Burtch was born at Rossie, New York, on April 10, 1837. He received a common school education there, but interrupted his education to move west with his father in 1845. They settled at the area that would become the village of Mayville, Wisconsin. His father established a homestead on roughly 320 acres of timber land southwest of the village site.

## Civil War service

Burtch worked as a farmer until 1864, when he volunteered for service in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was enrolled as a private in the 1st Wisconsin Cavalry Regiment and went to join the regiment in northern Georgia in October.
The regiment was engaged in foraging and suppression of guerillas in the area near Calhoun, Georgia, until November 4, when they were ordered to Louisville, Kentucky, to receive new weapons and horses.$^{:894}$ A short time later, they were urgently summoned to Nashville, Tennessee, which was under threat from Confederate general John Bell Hood. Burtch was wounded during the actions at the Battle of Nashville, but returned to duty.
They remained at Waterloo, Alabama, through the Winter. In the Spring of 1865 they joined the march through central Alabama. In April they engaged in fighting associated with the Battle of Selma, then pursued the enemy after the battle and engaged in a running fight for the next several days as the Confederates retreated to the east, eventually into Georgia. At the Battle of West Point they were the lead regiment to attack the fort, losing seven men before the fort was surrendered.$^{:895–896}$
After the battle, the regiment was assigned to patrol duty, and was involved in the capture of Confederate president Jefferson Davis.$^{:896–899}$ Burtch mustered out shortly after this incident, on May 16, 1865.

## Postbellum career

Burtch returned to farming in Dodge County, and in 1869 he was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly from Dodge County's 3rd Assembly district—then comprising the northeast corner of the county. Burtch subsequently served several terms on the Dodge County board of supervisors. He moved to Waco, Nebraska, in the 1880s. At Waco, he established a new farmstead and served on the York County, Nebraska, board of county commissioners.
Burtch died at his home in Waco in 1926.

## Personal life and family

Burtch's father, Albert Burtch, also served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. His brother, Gideon, also served in the Union Army during the Civil War.
# The Kings Academy (Indiana)

The King's Academy is a private, kindergarten through high school located in Jonesboro, Indiana.
# Geranium caespitosum

Geranium caespitosum, the purple cluster geranium or pineywoods geranium, is a perennial herb native to the western United States and northern Mexico. Its US distribution includes Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming.
It has a purple to red flower with 5 stamens, and the sepals are acuminate, tapering with a long point. It has palmately lobed leaves. The fruit is a schizocarp made up of 5 mericarps. Flowers bloom May to September. Geranium caespitosum has fleshy roots that penetrate deeply into the soil. It grows in damp soils, as in the understory of coniferous forests and in canyons.

## Uses

The Gosiute use the plant as an astringent and a decoction of the root to treat diarrhea. The Keres use roots crushed into a paste to treat sores, and the whole plant as turkey food.

### Cultivation

The pineywoods geranium is grown in xeriscape and native plant gardens for their well displayed pink flowers.

## Varieties

The four varieties may known by the following common names:
* G. c. var. caespitosum – pineywoods geranium
* G. c. var. eremophilum – purple cluster geranium
* G. c. var. fremontii – Fremont's geranium
* G. c. var. parryi – Parry's geranium
In the United States, all four varieties are found in Arizona and New Mexico, and the purple cluster geranium is only found there. The other varieties are all found in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming, and the pineywoods variety extends into Nevada and Texas.

## Image gallery

* red individual
* lilac individual
* foliage
* var. fremontii
* var. fremontii