OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cornell College-Mount Vernon Historic District

The Cornell College-Mount Vernon Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Mount Vernon, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. The district embraces the campus of Cornell College and the residential area that surrounds it. It is composed of 120 buildings and structures, of which 70 are residential. There are also a couple of churches on the east side of the district, and an old hotel was converted into apartments.
People began to settle here as early as 1836 and the city was platted in 1847. The Methodist Episcopal Church established the Iowa Conference Male and Female Seminary here in 1853, and it changed its name to Cornell College four years later. King Memorial Chapel (1876) is individually listed on the National Register. The Chicago and North Western Railroad came to town in 1859. After the American Civil War the town's economy expanded with larger factories, and the area's prosperity included the vast agricultural lands that surround Mount Vernon. The first period of growth in the 1850s saw several brick residences built, and a second period of growth from 1885 to 1900 saw a large number of frame residences built. Early residential development began around the college campus on its east and north side. By the early 1900s development reached the west side of the campus. Construction of buildings on the Cornell Campus continued after the post-World War II population boom. Architect William Jay Brown designed college buildings in the 1930s, the Cedar Rapids architectural firm Green and Co. designed buildings in the 1950s, and Harry Weese and Associates in the 1960s. Residential construction has also continued here into the late 20th century.
# Columbia Street

Columbia Street may refer to:
* Columbia Street (New Westminster), a street in New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
* A section of Avenue D in Manhattan, New York
# K. Sudhakar (politician)

Keshavareddy Sudhakar is an Indian politician and also he was Ex-Minister of Medical Education and Health of Karnataka from 6 February 2020 to 13 May 2023. He was elected to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly from Chikkaballapur in the 2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress and later was re-elected to the house in 2019 as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He also contested in 2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election in Chikballapur from BJP but lost to INC Candidate Pradeep Eshwar. In March 2024, he was announced as the BJP candidate from the Chikballapur Constituency for the 2024 Lok Sabha Elections.He was elected to the Lok Sabha from Chikkaballapur in the 18th Lok Sabha as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party
He was the youngest cabinet minister in the Fourth B. S. Yeddyurappa ministry being only 46 years old at the time of taking charge, serving as the Minister of Medical education from Health and Family Welfare Department. He was again sworn-in as a minister in the Basavaraj Bommai ministry.
During the COVID-19 pandemic in Karnataka he was part of the COVID-19 Response team for Karnataka along with Chief Minister B. S. Yeddyurappa and Minister of Health and Family Welfare B. Sriramulu and few others. He was key participant of key policy making and rapid response to the pandemic.

## Controversies
### Operation Kamala

Operation Kamala, also known as Operation Lotus is a term coined in 2008, when India's former minister G. Janardhana Reddy in the state of Karnataka, used various strategies, including persuasion and financial incentives to secure support from legislators bypassing the anti-defection law, so as to take the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) past the majority number. Operation Lotus refers to "poaching" or "bribing" of MLAs and MPs of other parties by the BJP, mainly of their rival the Indian National Congress party (INC), often to form government in states where they do not have the majority.
He was one of the 15 MLAs who fell in Operation Kamala and resigned in July 2019, effectively bringing down the H. D. Kumaraswamy-led coalition government of Indian National Congress and Janata Dal (Secular).
# Artemon (given name)

Artemon or Artamon is a given name of Greek origin (Greek: Ἀρτέμων). Notable people with the name include:
* Artemon of Magnesia, writer of unknown time
* Artemon (fl. c. 230 AD), prominent Christian teacher in Rome
* Artemon of Cassandreia, ancient Macedonian grammarian
* Artemon (painter) (fl. c. 300 BC), Ancient Greek painter
* Artemon (royal double) (2nd century BC), stand in for Antiochus the Great
* Artemon of Clazomenae, a writer of unknown age
* Artemon (engineer) (5th century BC), Ancient Greek engineer, constructor of siege machines
* Artemon Melopoios, Greek writer of the 1st century
* Artemon of Pergamon, Greek writer of a history on Sicily, of unknown date
* Artemon of Miletus (1st century AD), Greek author, wrote several books on prophetic dreams and apparitions
* Artemon (rhetorician), rhetorician of probably around the 1st century BCE
* Artemon (sculptor) (1st century BC), Ancient Greek sculptor, known for Greek terracotta figurines
* Artemon (physician), ancient Roman physician of the 1st century CE
* Artemon Apostu-Efremov (born 1979), Romanian tennis player
* Artamon Matveyev (1625–1682), Russian statesman, diplomat and reformer
* Artamon Muravyov [ru], Russian noble, participant of the Decembrist Revolt
* Artamon Putilov [ru] (1759–1804), Russian general
* Artémon Simbananiye (1935–2024), Burundian politician

## Fictional characters

* Artemon [ru], a poodle in The Golden Key, or The Adventures of Buratino
# Steelville, Pennsylvania

Steelville is an unincorporated community in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. According to the 2016 census, the town has not been included in past census counts because the town is so small. It lies next to the Octoraro Creek: the border line between Lancaster County and Chester County.

## History

Steelville occupies land adjacent to Atglen which was formerly wilderness. Native Americans roamed the land during this time, and primarily used trails such as the Great Minquas Path to access trade routes and trade with the English settlers. In 1875, the borough of Atglen was established and now includes Steelville. The town is also a member of West Fallowfield Township that was developed in 1878.
A few organized religious groups began developing in the surrounding area, including the Presbyterians. Presbyterian churches and Quaker meeting houses began to form. A few families from these religious groups formed the town of Steelville, as the English began to settle most of what is now the East Coast, United States. One of these families was the family of William Steele, who settled in Steelville in 1750. He resided here in 1814, where he had a son, Franklin Steele.

## Geography

Steelville is located at 39°54′17″N 75°59′37″W﻿ / ﻿39.904827°N 75.993560°W﻿ / 39.904827; -75.993560 (latitude, longitude). It is generally contained within the perimeter of Bailey's Crossroads Road, Schoff Road, and Steelville Road. The elevation in Steelville is 390 feet (120 m) above sea level.
# Church of the Holy Savior (Grahovac)

The Church of the Holy Savior in Grahovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Црква Светог Спаса; Romanized: Crkva Svetog Spasa) was built as part of the great battle played in this place in 1858. It was built by order of King Nikola in 1864, in a symbolic way, because its construction began on Tuesday and ended on Thursday, on Savior's Day, just like the Battle of Grahovac. Its foundations were excavated at the site of the tent of Hussein Pasha, the commander of the Turkish army.
The Grahovac memorial church commemorates the men who were slain fighting the Turks at Grahovac in May 1858 when the Montenegrins overcame vastly superior odds .
The church is small in size, with a single nave base with a semicircular apse and a bell tower. A cross is carved on the overhead beam. The blind rosette is in the shape of a rudder and is installed in the middle of the facade. A memorial plaque was placed on the church, during the celebration of the centenary of the battle, with the inscription: "It is a monument to your heroism, Montenegro, and its freedom".
The iconostasis was made by Vaso Krstov Vujičić in 1907. The church also has significant ritual objects of Russian origin. Inside there is an iconostasis, which was also made in 1907 by Marko Đ. Vujovic from Cetinje.
It has been renovated in 2001, and is in good condition.
# Court at 940–948 North Raymond Avenue

The Court at 940-948 North Raymond Avenue is a bungalow court located at 940-948 North Raymond Avenue in Pasadena, California.
Owner H. R. Pompeyon built the court in 1929.
The court consists of five homes arranged on both sides of a narrow courtyard. Architect N. S. Bungus designed the houses in the Spanish Colonial Revival style. The homes feature stucco walls, clay tile roofs, arched entrances, wrought iron light fixtures, and ceramic tilework.
The court was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 15, 1994.
# Drafting dog

A drafting dog, pulling dog, or draft dog (also spelt draught dog) is a dog bred and traditionally used for pulling a dogcart, or in winter also for sled pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds. Many draft dogs are either mastiffs or of livestock guardian descent, both of which are dogs that are solidly-built.

## Working animals

These dogs are working animals, traditionally used for pulling small carts called dogcarts. The size of the cart matched the size of the dog. In modern times, dog carting has become a leisure and competition activity. In the 20th century, headcollars were introduced to make control simpler, and they have become standard equipment in a variety of designs.
Several popular breeds were once bred specifically to pull carts, including Collies, Bernese Mountain Dogs, St. Bernards, Bouvier des Flandres, Newfoundlands and Rottweilers, though they often found other uses such as guard dogs and sheepdogs.
The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog was a large working dog used by butchers, cattle dealers, manual workers and farmers, who used them as guard dogs, droving and draught dogs.
The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large working dog with a calm temperament ideal for pulling a cart, as they used to do in Switzerland. More recently they have been used to pull carts to give children rides, or to appear in parades.

## In culture

The Dutch-Belgian artist Henriëtte Ronner-Knip (1821–1909) painted many pictures in the Romantic style of drafting dogs pulling dogcarts. Sled dogs were used to pull equipment and men efficiently over the snow and ice on Roald Amundsen's 1911 expedition to the South Pole.
* The Dog Cart, oil on canvas, Henriëtte Ronner-Knip
* A Short Rest, oil on wood Henriëtte Ronner-Knip
* To the South Pole: photograph of sled dogs on Amundsen's South Pole expedition, 1911
# 2-Diphenylmethylpyrrolidine

2-Diphenylmethylpyrrolidine (Desoxy-D2PM), also known as 2-benzhydrylpyrrolidine, is a stimulant psychoactive drug. It is the 4-dehydroxylated structural analog of diphenylprolinol (D2PM), and is also similar in structure to desoxypipradrol (2-DPMP), both of which act as norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs). Like D2PM and 2-DPMP, Desoxy-D2PM is sold as a designer drug and has been used in the manufacture of legal highs. It has been marketed under the names A3A New Generation, A3A Methano, and Green Powder, and has been reported to cause hallucinations, violent behavior, dilated pupils, tachycardia, and high blood pressure. Literature data suggest that it can produce the same psychotropic effects as other stimulants, but with a longer duration of action.
Desoxy-D2PM has two enantiomers which are used industrially in their purified form as chiral derivatizing agents during chemical synthesis.
As of 4 November 2010, the UK Home Office announced a ban on the importation of 2-diphenylmethylpyrrolidine, following a recommendation from the ACMD. It was due to become a class B drug on 28 March 2012, but the bill was scrapped, due to the presence of two steroids included in the bill that were later recommended to remain uncontrolled.
It was made a class B drug and placed in Schedule I on 13 June 2012.
# Pudhayal

Pudhayal (transl. Treasure) is a 1997 Indian Tamil-language heist adventure film directed by Selva. The film stars Mammootty, Arvind Swamy and Sakshi Shivanand. The score and soundtrack were composed by Vidyasagar. It was released on 30 January 1997, and was a box office success.

## Cast

* Mammootty as Captain Viswanath
* Arvind Swamy as Kodiesvaran
* Sakshi Shivanand as Shobana
* Aamani as Sundari
* Roopa Sri as Anjali
* Goundamani
* Senthil
* Manivannan as Tiruchitrambalam
* Uday Prakash as Madhu
* Alphonsa
* Madhusudhan Rao

## Production

Arvind Swami said he accepted the film because he felt he suited the role offered to him. He said, "Since the character was a sort of an idiot, I had to play it accordingly... right down to my garish costumes".

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by Vidyasagar. Lyrics were written by Vairamuthu. The song "Baba Baba" is based on "Bohemian Ballet" by the French group Deep Forest.
# Romness Township, Griggs County, North Dakota

Romness Township is a township in Griggs County, North Dakota, United States.

## Demographics

Its population during the 2010 census was 60.

## Location within Griggs County

Romness Township is located in Township 147 Range 58 west of the Fifth principal meridian.
| | Range 61 | Range 60 | Range 59 | Range 58 |
| Township 148 | Rosendal | Willow | Pilot Mound | Lenora |
| Township 147 | Bryan | Addie | Tyrol | Romness |
| Township 146 | Kingsley | Clearfield | Cooperstown | Washburn |
| Township 145 | Mabel | Helena | Ball Hill | Sverdrup |
| Township 144 | Dover | Bartley | Greenfield | Broadview |
# Homesick for St. Pauli

Homesick for St. Pauli (German: Heimweh nach St. Pauli) is a 1963 German drama film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Freddy Quinn, Josef Albrecht and Ullrich Haupt. It was based on a musical by Lotar Olias and Gustav Kampendonk
The film was one of the many foreign films that Jayne Mansfield made in the 1960s, after becoming a star in the late 1950s in films like: The Girl Can't Help It (1956) and Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1957).
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Albrecht Becker and Herbert Kirchhoff. Location shooting took place in New York and Germany. The film was shot in Hamburg in mid-1963.

## Synopsis

A German singer who has enjoyed massive success in the United States returns to his hometown, the St. Pauli district of Hamburg.

## Cast

* Freddy Quinn as Jimmy Jones
* Josef Albrecht as Theo Steinemann
* Ullrich Haupt as Bob Hartau
* Erna Sellmer as Mutter Steinemann
* Beppo Brem as Seppl
* Bill Ramsey as Jack
* Jayne Mansfield as Evelyne
* Christa Schindler as Rosie Becker
* Hein Riess as Kuddel
* Heiner Holl as Manager Harry
* Charles Palent as Rotkäppchen
* Addi Münster as Wirt
# Chauncey Purple

Chauncey H. Purple (c. 1820 – December 13, 1882) was an American businessman and clerical worker from Wisconsin who served one term as a Whig member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Waukesha County, Wisconsin. He was also a prominent member of the temperance movement in that state.

## Background

Purple was born in Weedsport, in Cayuga County, New York, in about 1820. He spent some time "in mercantile pursuits" before moving to Wisconsin in 1844. He lived first in Waukesha, then called Prairieville, where he operated a dry goods store for some years.

## Legislature and other state service

He was living in Brookfield Center when he was elected to the Assembly for a one-year term in 1854 as a Whig, succeeding Free Soiler Elisha Pearl. He was not a candidate for re-election, and was succeeded by fellow Whig Benjamin F. Goss.
In 1858 he was invited to Madison to take a position as bank clerk in the office of Samuel D. Hastings, then Wisconsin State Treasurer and a fellow temperance advocate. He was soon promoted to Assistant State Treasurer, a job he would hold for about ten years under Hastings and his successor William E. Smith (both Republicans).

## After state service

After retiring from the Treasurer's office, Purple moved to Watertown and went into the lumber trade, in which he was doing well until the Panic of 1873.

## Personal life

He was first married in Weedsport; that wife's name is unknown, but when she died he was left with a step-daughter. In 1850 he remarried, to Mary C. Patterson, with whom he would have seven more children. He was very active locally and at a wider level in the temperance movement, taking a leadership position in several organizations, including the Sons of Temperance, Good Templars and Band of Hope. He was also an active member of the Congregational Church. He died unexpectedly from "neuralgia of the heart" on December 13, 1879.
# Acércate a Rocío

Acércate a Rocío (Get Close to Rocío) is a Mexican television talk show. It is shown on TV Azteca and hosted by Rocío Sánchez Azuara. The show began as Rocío a tu lado (Rocío by Your Side) before moving to TV Azteca, where it was changed to its current name. The show began with the new name in 2023.
The show is shown on Azteca Uno in Mexico, and it is shown in the United States also. It is also available for streaming online on the TV Azteca website and on the NBC one.
# Cyperus ustulatus

Cyperus ustulatus, also known as giant umbrella-sedge or coastal cutty grass is a species of sedge native to New Zealand. C. ustulatus generally grows in coastal or lowland areas near water in the North Island and on the Kermadec Islands.
The leaves are wide, shiny and folded. It produces long, dark brown seed heads after flowering in summer. The seed heads are held by a cluster of leaves at the top of the plant.
The Māori name for the plant is toetoe upoko-tangata. The word toetoe by itself generally refers to Austroderia which are in Poaceae, a different family. Alongside cattails (Typha orientalis, called raupō in the Māori language), it was a material used in traditional Māori kite-making.
# Ladies' aid societies

Ladies' aid societies or soldiers' aid societies were organizations of women formed during the American Civil War that were dedicated to providing supplies to soldiers on the battlefield and caring for sick and wounded soldiers. Over the course of the war, between 7,000 and 20,000 ladies' aid societies were established. The work these women did in providing sanitary supplies and blankets to soldiers helped lessen the spread of diseases during the Civil War. In the North, their work was supported by the U.S. Sanitary Commission. At the end of the war, many ladies' aid societies in the South transformed into memorial associations. Free black women often formed their own ladies' aid societies, like the Colored Ladies Soldiers' Aid Society of St. Louis, Missouri, headed by Mary Meachum, which tended to black Union soldiers at the local hospital.

## The Sanitary Commission

Although war causes many casualties, for every man that died from battle during the Civil War, two men died from disease. Dysentery, diarrhea, typhoid and malaria were all diseases caused by the overcrowdedness and unsanitary conditions during the war. People began addressing the importance of having clean water, clean food, and fresh air to breathe. Women decided to take initiative. They began collecting food, clothing, medicine, or anything usable for the soldiers in need. However, the women had an issue—they were not sure how they would be able to deliver the supplies to the soldiers. They held a conference in New York for all the doctors, lawyers, and clergymen interested in helping the soldiers. The result of this event led to the formation of the Sanitary Commission. The sanitation was organized, run, and supplied by the civilians.

## Soldiers' Aid Society of Northern Ohio

At the Ladies’ Aid Society a group of women from Cleveland met and organized a "blanket raid" to collect blankets for the troops of soldiers. Months after the women organized the raid, they connected with other local groups to create the Soldiers' Aid Society. The organization was financed by private donations to care for the sick and wounded. They provided hospital service, food, clothing, and medical supplies. They established their distribution center at 95 Bank (W. 6th) St. From February 22 to March 10, 1864, the women from the Soldiers' Aid Society held a Sanitation Fair. The fair was organized to raise money to help soldiers during the Civil War.

## After the Civil War

When the war was over, soldiers who came home were still in need of medical care, so many ladies' aid societies continued to support hospitals and war veterans. As they volunteered, women picked up nursing skills and some of them continued into nursing careers after the war.
# Arielle Keil

Arielle Keil (Davao, Philippines, 1994s) is a New Zealand model of Filipino descent. She made history in 2020 when she was the first transgender woman to compete in Miss New Zealand where she was crowned Miss Intercontinental New Zealand

## Early life and education

Keil was born in Davao, Philippines and grew up in West Auckland, New Zealand. At birth she was assigned a male gender that did not match her true gender identity and was named Andrew. She moved to New Zealand in 1998. She attended Massey High School and completed a Bachelor of Design majoring in Fashion Design from the AUT University in 2015. She is currently studying communications at AUT University.

## Personal life

In 2017, Keil began gender transition and embraced the female gender. However, it was not an easy path. In fact, the family disowned her and kicked her out of home for making the gender transition.
In early 2020, she underwent sex reassignment surgery.

## Awards

* Miss Intercontinental New Zealand 2020
# Salem Township, Perry County, Missouri

Salem Township is one of the eight townships located in Perry County, Missouri, in the United States of America.

## Name

Salem Township was named after the town Salem. Salem was a common name for churches and towns at that time. However, when postmaster Farrar attempted to register the community under the name of Salem, he found the name had already been taken. His name was used instead. Salem, nonetheless, was used to name the township.

## Geography

Salem Township is situated in the eastern part of Perry County, and was organized between 1870 and 1890. There are 2 unincorporated communities in Salem Township: Crosstown and Farrar. The course of Cinque Hommes Creek flows through Salem Township, where its mouth empties into the Mississippi River. The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the township.

## Demographics
### 2010 Census

As of the census of 2010, there were 673 people living in the township. The racial makeup of the township was 96.9% White, 1.7% Black, 0.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% Asian, 0.4% from other races. The median age is 41. 61.34% of people in Salem township are married. 6.17% are divorced.
The average household size is 2.77 people. 33.51% of people are married, with children. 4.64% have children, but are single.
# Joshua Rudland

Joshua Rudland (born 14 October 2003) is a New Zealand association footballer who currently plays for Wellington Olympic in the New Zealand National League.

## Career

Having performed well for the Wellington Phoenix FC Reserves in the Central League, new Wellington Phoenix manager Giancarlo Italiano named Rudland as part of a young squad that would travel to Brisbane for the Round of 32 2023 Australia Cup fixture against National Premier Leagues Queensland club Peninsula Power FC. Rudland made his senior professional debut in the second half of the match with the score tied at 1-1. With the game having gone deep into extra time, Rudland scored in the 119th minute to put the Phoenix up 2–1, sealing the clubs advance through to the competitions Round of 16.
In 2024, Rudland joined Wellington Olympic.