OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Little Italy–University Circle station

Little Italy–University Circle station (signed as Mayfield Road, Little Italy–University Circle) is a station on the RTA Red Line in the University Circle neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. It is located at the Mayfield Road (U.S. Route 322) and East 119 Street intersection, near the western end of Little Italy.

## History

The station was built to replace the older Red Line station located at Euclid and East 120th street approximately 0.3 miles (0.48 km) north which RTA deemed to be functionally obsolete.
Construction began in October 2013 and reuses an old vault under the railroad bridges as the lobby area. The vault was built in the 1920s as a potential commuter rail station by the Van Sweringen brothers and was composed of passenger tunnels and stairways. As part of the construction, a new headhouse, entrance plaza, and platform were built, an elevator installed, and two transit track bridges were rehabilitated. In addition, multiple pieces of public art were installed in the station, and new concrete sidewalks, landscaping, and lighting were added, as well as repairs made to the bridge abutment.
The station opened on August 11, 2015, making it the first new station on the Red Line since 1969 when Brookpark station opened.

## Notable places nearby

* Little Italy
* Case Western Reserve University (northern campus)
* University Hospitals Case Medical Center
* Cozad–Bates House
* Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland
* Holy Rosary Church
* Cleveland Feast of the Assumption Festival
* Alta Public Library
* Mayfield Cemetery
* Lake View Cemetery
# Watanabea

Watanabea is a genus of microscopic green algae in the family Watanabeaceae. It is widespread in terrestrial and freshwater habitats, including as a photobiont within lichens, but is apparently rare.
Watanabea consists of single, coccoid cells, which are cylindrical to ellipsoid when young, becoming subspherical when mature. Cells contain a single chloroplast, which may or may not be lobed, and may have or lack a pyrenoid. Cells are surrounded by a thin, smooth cell wall. Watanabea reproduces asexually by autospores; a cell may form one of two different types of autospores, either E-form (ellipsoidal, smaller and more numerous) or S-form (subspherical, larger and fewer).
Watanabea is the type genus of the family Watanabeaceae, which in turn is the only family in the order Watanabeales. Like Watanabea, members of the family consist mostly of coccoid cells and show a high amount of cryptic diversity. A key morphological feature in this group is the presence of unequally sized autospores.
# Who Killed Him?

Who Killed Him? (Spanish: ¿Quién lo mató?) is a Mexican biographical true crime television miniseries that premiered on Amazon Prime Video on 24 May 2024. The miniseries is about the murder of Mexican television entertainer Paco Stanley. Each episode is told from the perspective of one of six people close to Stanley, sharing their stories of what happened before and after his murder.

## Cast
### Main

* Diego Boneta as Jorge Gil
* Roberto Duarte as Paco Stanley
* Belinda as Paola Durante
* Zuria Vega as Brenda Bezares
* Jorge Zárate as Prosecutor Saúl Villareal
* Javier Ramírez "El Cha" as Benito Castillo
* Luis Gerardo Méndez as Mario Rodríguez Bezares

### Recurring and guest stars

* Bárbara López as Susana
* Juan Pablo Molina as Juanito
* Juliette Beltrán as Mafer
* Catherine López as Chiquis
* Mauricio Pimentel as Agent Bernardo
* Jorge Aranda as Agent Humberto
* Erick Delgadillo as El Bolas
* Osmar Leyva Meza as El Hitler
* Carlos Resendiz as El Nalgón
* Raymundo Martínez as Caspita
* Mauricio García Lozano as Jacobo Zabludovsky
* Fabián Corres as Gustavo Pascual
* Constanza Andrade as Gaby Ruffo
* Jess Salgado as Shakira
* Jorge Perezzamora as Emilio Azcárraga Milmo

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "Jorge" | 24 May 2024 (2024-05-24) |
| 2 | "Mario" | 24 May 2024 (2024-05-24) |
| 3 | "Benito" | 31 May 2024 (2024-05-31) |
| 4 | "Brenda" | 31 May 2024 (2024-05-31) |
| 5 | "Paola" | 7 June 2024 (2024-06-07) |
| 6 | "Saúl" | 7 June 2024 (2024-06-07) |

## Production

On 11 January 2023, the series was ordered by Amazon Prime Video. In March 2023, it was reported that filming had begun. On 25 March 2024, ¿Quién lo mató? was announced as the title of the series.

## Release

The series premiered on Amazon Prime Video on 24 May 2024, with the first two episodes available immediately.
# Tom Gerhardt

Tom Gerhardt (born 12 December 1956) is a German actor and comedian.

## Life

Gerhardt was born in Cologne, and studied German studies and philosophy. After his university studies, Gerhardt worked for German newspaper Express in Cologne. Since the 1990s, he has worked as an actor in different films.

## Filmography

* 1994: Voll normaaal [de]
* 1997: Ballermann 6 [de]
* 1998: The Polar Bear
* 2003: Pura Vida Ibiza
* 2004: Germanikus
* 2004: Resident Evil: Apocalypse
* 2005: 7 Dwarves – Men Alone in the Wood
* 2005: Siegfried
* 2009: Dinosaurier – Gegen uns seht ihr alt aus! [de]
* 2010: Freche Mädchen 2 [de]
* 2011: Die Superbullen
* 2011: Der Blender
* 2012: Agent Ranjid rettet die Welt
* 2013: Der Schluff und das Geheimnis der goldenen Taschenuhr
* 2014: Nachbarn süß-sauer (Fernsehfilm)
* 2015: Schmidts Katze
* 2016: Volltreffer (Fernsehfilm)
* 2017: Ritter Rost 2 – Das Schrottkomplott (Stimme)
* 2018: Verpiss dich, Schneewittchen

### Television comedy series

* 1999–2010: Hausmeister Krause – Ordnung muss sein
# Mikhas Klimkovich

Michaś Mikałajevič Klimkovič (20 November 1899 – 5 November 1954) was a Belarusian poet, librettist and author. He wrote the lyrics to the State Anthem of the Belarusian SSR, and co-wrote the lyrics to the current State Anthem of the Republic of Belarus.

## Biography

Klimkovich was born into the family of a stoker in the village of Salitranka on 20 November 1899. Finishing a four-year pedagogical institute, he was involved in teaching, subsequently joined the revolutionary communist forces during the collapse of the Russian Empire, fighting in the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. He became a member of the Russian Communist Party (b) in 1920. Between 1932 and 1937 he was a member of the organizinatinal committee in charge of the education activities of the Belarusian Writers' Union before being elected as the Belarusian Writers' Union's first-ever chairman in 1934.
Aside from a number of important poems, Klimkovich authored the dramatic trilogy Georgy Skaryna and wrote librettos for several operas and a ballet.
# Coletti–Rowland–Agan Farmstead

Coletti–Rowland–Agan Farmstead is a historic farm and national historic district located at Pittstown, Rensselaer County, New York. The farm property consists of an East Farm and a West Farm. The East Farm includes a house (c. 1890), shop barn (c. 1850), tractor shed (c. 1850, c. 1900-1930), hen house (c. 1930), dairy barn (c. 1900, moved c. 1912), horse barn (c. 1910), oat barn (c. 1900), and tool barn (c. 1910) The West Farm farmhouse was about 1870, and has a 2 1/2-story, Greek Revival style main block with two 1 1/2-story additions. Also on the property are the contributing shed (c. 1850), horse barn (c. 1870-1890), garage (c. 1920), main barn group (c. 1860, c. 1810-1840), milk house (c. 1910), oat house (c. 1850), and two corn cribs (c. 1850, c. 1920).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.
# South Brick House

South Brick House is a historic home located at Wake Forest, Wake County, North Carolina. The house was built in 1838, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, double-pile, Greek Revival-style brick dwelling with a side gable roof. A number of small, frame additions were made to the rear of the house, beginning in the late-19th century. It features a replacement pedimented portico supported by four Doric order columns. The house retains finely preserved interior decoration from Asher Benjamin’s 1830 pattern book, Practical House Carpenter. Also on the property are the contributing kitchen (1855), smokehouse (1855), and a single-story, side-gabled, weatherboarded, frame house (c. 1838, c. 1960). The house was originally built as faculty accommodation for Wake Forest Institute.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. It is located in the Wake Forest Historic District.
# Philadelphia Contributionship

The Philadelphia Contributionship for the Insurance of Houses from Loss by Fire is the oldest property insurance company in the United States. It was organized by Benjamin Franklin in 1752 and incorporated in 1768.
The Contributionship's building, at 212 S. 4th Street between Walnut and Locust Streets in the Society Hill neighborhood of Philadelphia, was built in 1835-36 and was designed by Thomas U. Walter in the Greek Revival style, with Corinthian columns. The portico was replaced in 1866 by Collins and Autenreith, who also expanded the living quarters on the top two floors by adding a mansard roof. A marble cornice between the third and fourth floors was also added. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1977.

## History

The Philadelphia Contributionship (TPC) was founded in 1752, largely through the efforts of Benjamin Franklin. It was structured as a mutual insurance organization, providing fire insurance to a limited area in and around Philadelphia. It introduced several key principles that underpin modern insurance techniques, including inspecting properties to be insured and setting rates based on a risk assessment. Buildings not constructed to specified standards were rejected for coverage, and rates could be raised for unsafe living practices, such as storing combustible materials in wooden buildings. The company was also the first to establish a financial reserve to pay claims.
Franklin's newspaper, The Pennsylvania Gazette, first began to advertise the upcoming (April 13, 1752) organizational meeting in its issue of February 18, with a notice that "All persons inclined to subscribe to the articles of insurance of houses from fire, in or near this city, are desired to appear at the Court-house, where attendance will be given, to take in their subscriptions, every seventh day of the week, in the afternoon, until the 13th of April next, being the day appointed by the said articles for electing twelve directors and a treasurer."
The company directors first met in taverns and other public meeting spaces, with larger organizational meetings at the courthouse. Its directors finally purchased land for a permanent headquarters in 1835.

## Current Day

The Philadelphia Contributionship is still up and running today, offering Homeowners Condo & Renters, Landlord Property, and Umbrella Liability Insurance Policies among other unique coverages. The network of agents has since expanded to serve in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia.
TPC staffs over 120 employees and has been named a Top Workplace in Philadelphia by The Philadelphia Inquirer for 5 years.

## Early directors

Notable early directors of the company included: :
| Name | Occupation |
| William Coleman | judge |
| Benjamin Franklin | printer |
| Samuel Rhoads | architect / master carpenter |
| Philip Syng | silversmith |
# Consultative Council for Indonesian Citizenship

The Consultative Council for Indonesian Citizenship (Indonesian: Badan Permusjawaratan Kewarganegaraan Indonesia), often known by its Indonesian abbreviation Baperki, was an organization founded in Indonesia in 1954 by Indonesians of Chinese descent. It stood in the 1955 Indonesian legislative election, winning 0.5% of the vote, and was awarded one seat in the People's Representative Council. The organization sponsored schools including Res Publica University (1960). The group was associated with the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI). After the 1965 coup attempt in Indonesia, Res Publika was burned down and replaced by a new school, Trisakti, and the group was banned.
# Russell Township, Geauga County, Ohio

Russell Township is one of the sixteen townships of Geauga County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 5,404.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships and villages:
* Chester Township - north
* Munson Township - northeast corner
* Newbury Township - east
* Auburn Township - southeast corner
* Bainbridge Township - south
* Chagrin Falls, Cuyahoga County - southwest, south of Chagrin Falls Township
* Chagrin Falls Township, Cuyahoga County - southwest, north of Chagrin Falls
* Moreland Hills - west, south of Hunting Valley
* Hunting Valley - west, north of Moreland Hills
* Gates Mills - northwest corner

## Name and history

It is the only Russell Township statewide. Another name for the area is Novelty, from the name of the post office located, in the unincorporated community of Novelty, in the township.
The first five inhabitants — Gideon Russell and his family, who came in 1818 — settled on what today is Chillicothe Road. In 1827 the township was named Russell, although it had been previously known as the West Woods by neighboring communities. In April of that year the people elected John Lowry, Clark Robinson, and Gideon Russell as their first township trustees. It was Robinson that created the first framed building and started the first store.

## Economy

Russell is the home of ASM International, formerly known as the American Society for Metals, whose headquarters is marked by a gigantic geodesic dome, visited by Buckminster Fuller upon its completion.
Nearly all of the non-incorporated parts of the township are served in education by the West Geauga district. (South Russell village and a small part of the rest is covered by the Chagrin Falls district.) In private education, the Butler Campus of Laurel School is on Fairmount Road (originally named "Fairmount Campus" for its location), which has a lodge, pavilion, tree house, residence, and adventure course.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Transportation

Major roads include State Route 306 and State Route 87.
# Parata (surname)

Parata is a Māori surname. It is a transliteration of the English word "brother" or "brothers".
Notable people with the surname Parata include:
* Campbell Parata, rugby union player
* Dean Parata, Italy international rugby league footballer
* Gail Parata (born 1967), netball coach and player
* Heke Parata, pseudonym of artist Shona Moller
* Hekia Parata, politician
* Katherine Te Rongokahira Parata, tribal leader
* Ned Parata, New Zealand rugby union administrator
* Reihana Parata, weaver
* Rory Parata, Australian-born Irish rugby union player
* Selwyn Parata, Māori leader
* Taare Parata, politician
* Tame Parata, politician
* Wiremu Parata, politician
# Halida Hanum Akhter

Halida Hanum Akhtar is a Bangladeshi reproductive health doctor and public health expert. In 2023, she received the Begum Rokeya Padak of the government of Bangladesh for her special contribution to the establishment of women's rights. She received Bangla Academy Honorary Fellowship 2023. She received the 'Developing Countries Award 1995' from the Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Germany in recognition of her contribution to improving health status of women and children. As a Director-General, Family Planning Association of Bangladesh, with Haiti's Foundation for Reproductive Health and Family Education (FOSREF) has won the 2006's United Nations Population Award. Akhter received the award for her outstanding contribution to raising awareness on family planning and population issues.

## Career

Akhtar is the founder and director of the Reproductive Health Research Institute of Bangladesh. She served as the Director General of the largest family planning organization in Bangladesh. She worked as a senior fellow in the Department of International Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health on women's reproductive health. Also served as Head of USAID-DFID's NGO Health Care Project, as Head of Pathfinder International. She created a 'soil bank' for pregnant women for pregnant woman. She has played an influential role in Surjer Hashi Clinics in Bangladesh.

## Awards

* 'Developing Countries Award 1995' from the Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Germany
* United Nations Population Award 2006
* Begum Rokeya Padak of the Government of Bangladesh 2023
# Arroyomolinos de León

Arroyomolinos de León is a town and municipality located in the province of Huelva, Spain. According to the 2010 census, the city has a population of 1,046 inhabitants (533 men and 513 women).

## Significant events

An explosion equivalent to 190 kilotonnes of TNT occurred over the town on December 8, 1932. A meteoroid, connected to the δ-Arietids meteor shower, exploded 15.7 km (9.8 mi) overhead.
# Ihara zeta function

In mathematics, the Ihara zeta function is a zeta function associated with a finite graph. It closely resembles the Selberg zeta function, and is used to relate closed walks to the spectrum of the adjacency matrix. The Ihara zeta function was first defined by Yasutaka Ihara in the 1960s in the context of discrete subgroups of the two-by-two p-adic special linear group. Jean-Pierre Serre suggested in his book Trees that Ihara's original definition can be reinterpreted graph-theoretically. It was Toshikazu Sunada who put this suggestion into practice in 1985. As observed by Sunada, a regular graph is a Ramanujan graph if and only if its Ihara zeta function satisfies an analogue of the Riemann hypothesis.

## Definition

The Ihara zeta function is defined as the analytic continuation of the infinite product
    $\zeta _{G}(u)=\prod _{p}{\frac {1}{1-u^{{L}(p)}}},$
where L(p) is the length $L(p)$ of $p$. The product in the definition is taken over all prime closed geodesics $p$ of the graph $G=(V,E)$, where geodesics which differ by a cyclic rotation are considered equal. A closed geodesic $p$ on $G$ (known in graph theory as a "reduced closed walk"; it is not a graph geodesic) is a finite sequence of vertices $p=(v_{0},\ldots ,v_{k-1})$ such that
    $(v_{i},v_{(i+1){\bmod {k}}})\in E,$
    $v_{i}\neq v_{(i+2){\bmod {k}}}.$
The integer $k$ is the length $L(p)$. The closed geodesic $p$ is prime if it cannot be obtained by repeating a closed geodesic $m$ times, for an integer $m>1$.
This graph-theoretic formulation is due to Sunada.

## Ihara's formula

Ihara (and Sunada in the graph-theoretic setting) showed that for regular graphs the zeta function is a rational function. If $G$ is a $q+1$-regular graph with adjacency matrix $A$ then
    $\zeta _{G}(u)={\frac {1}{(1-u^{2})^{r(G)-1}\det(I-Au+qu^{2}I)}},$
where $r(G)$ is the circuit rank of $G$. If $G$ is connected and has $n$ vertices, $r(G)-1=(q-1)n/2$.
The Ihara zeta-function is in fact always the reciprocal of a graph polynomial:
    $\zeta _{G}(u)={\frac {1}{\det(I-Tu)}}~,$
where $T$ is Ki-ichiro Hashimoto's edge adjacency operator. Hyman Bass gave a determinant formula involving the adjacency operator.

## Applications

The Ihara zeta function plays an important role in the study of free groups, spectral graph theory, and dynamical systems, especially symbolic dynamics, where the Ihara zeta function is an example of a Ruelle zeta function.
# Midland Township, Michigan

Midland Charter Township is a charter township of Midland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,223 at the 2020 census. The township consists of three non-contiguous segments adjacent to the city of Midland, and the township and city are administered autonomously.

## Geography

The township is in eastern Midland County, southwest, southeast, and northeast of the city of Midland. The northeast section of the township is bordered to the east by Bay County.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 7.8 square miles (20 km$^2$), of which 7.2 square miles (19 km$^2$) are land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km$^2$), or 7.55%, are water. The township is drained by the Tittabawassee River, which flows through the city of Midland and forms a portion of the township border.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,297 people, 847 households, and 651 families residing in the township. The population density was 295.3 inhabitants per square mile (114.0/km$^2$). There were 876 housing units at an average density of 112.6 per square mile (43.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.43% White, 0.39% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.17% Asian, and 0.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.52% of the population.
There were 847 households, out of which 40.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.2% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.1% were non-families. 19.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.8% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 33.0% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $50,327, and the median income for a family was $54,539. Males had a median income of $40,559 versus $24,500 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,538. About 2.9% of families and 3.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.0% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.