OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pardey Lukis

Sir Charles Pardey Lukis KCSI FRCS (1857 – 22 October 1917) was the inaugural editor of the Indian Journal of Medical Research and served as the Director-General of the Indian Medical Service (1910–1917). Pardey was also a strong supporter of the establishment of the Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine, though he did not live to see it open in 1921.
He received his medical training at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, becoming a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1890. The same year, he entered the Bengal Army and served and worked in India for the remainder of his career, though he was awarded his MD from the University of London in 1904. He was appointed as a professor of medicine in Calcutta in 1905 and became honorary surgeon to the Viceroy of India the same year. He was made a Commander of the Order of the Star of India in 1910, was knighted in 1911, and became honorary surgeon to the king in 1913. His appointment as director-general of the Indian Medical Service was at the rank of surgeon-general, and he was promoted to lieutenant general in 1916.
Theodore Lukis, his son, was expected to follow in his father's footsteps and qualified as a medical doctor but was killed during the First World War. Lukis was extremely bitter about his loss, writing that "his has been a wasted life and I can find no justification, for a medical man, who gives up his profession of healing, in order to endeavour to kill his fellow creatures, even though they be enemies".
A book co-written by Lukis, Tropical Hygiene for Residents in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Climates, was re-issued in 2010. Lukis also wrote a handbook on midwifery.
# Thomas Bruice

Thomas C. Bruice (August 25, 1925 – February 15, 2019) was a professor of chemistry and biochemistry at University of California, Santa Barbara. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1974. He was a pioneering researcher in the area of chemical biology, and is one of the 50 most cited chemists.

## Education

Bruice earned his B.S. at the University of Southern California, and returned there after his service as a Marine medical corpsman during the World War II island campaigns in the South Pacific, and obtained his Ph.D. there. He carried out post-doctoral work at University of California, Los Angeles. He has been a faculty member at Yale University, Johns Hopkins University, and Cornell University. He joined the faculty at the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1964.

## Research
### Papers

Bruice published more than 600 papers during his career. He saw himself as a bioorganic chemist rather than as a biochemist, and that description is very apt for his work, as most of the molecules that he studied were natural products such as thyroxine. In addition, he made important contributions to understanding enzyme catalysis, and he pioneered the use of imidazole-catalysed hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl acetate as a model system. (This system has the practical advantage that it is very convenient to follow the hydrolysis spectrophotometically.) He also stied a similar reaction catalysed by the enzyme ribonuclease. More generally, he made a study of mechanisms for chymotrypsin catalysis., and in particular the "charge-relay" system as a way of understanding the role of the catalytic triad that exists in such enzymes. He considered that "orbital steering" was a new name for a well established observation.

### Reviews

Bruice wrote reviews on a number of topics, including the use of small molecules to understand catalysis and the chemistry of flavins, and on enzyme catalysis in general.

### Books

Bruice collaborated with Stephen Benkovic to write a two-volume work on Bioorganic Mechanisms that helped establish this field.

## Awards and honors

* 2008 - Linus Pauling Award
* 2005 - NAS Award in Chemical Sciences
* 1978 - Tolman Award
# Kapaʻa, Hawaii

Kapaʻa (Kauaʻi dialect: Tapaʻa), also spelled Kapaa, is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kauaʻi County, Hawaiʻi, United States. It is the most populous town in the island of Kauai, with a population of 11,652 as of the 2020 census, up from 9,471 at the 2000 census.
Kapaʻa is a Hawaiian word meaning "the solid one". It is formed from ka (the) and pa'a (solid). Notable people from Kapaʻa include Lokalia Montgomery.

## Geography

Kapaʻa is on the east side of Kauai at 22°5′18″N 159°20′16″W﻿ / ﻿22.08833°N 159.33778°W﻿ / 22.08833; -159.33778 (22.088281, -159.337706). It is bordered to the south by the communities of Wailua and Wailua Homesteads and to the east by the Pacific Ocean. Hawaii Route 56 passes through the eastern part of the community, leading north 6 miles (10 km) to Anahola and south 8 miles (13 km) to Lihue.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Kapaʻa CDP has an area of 10.3 square miles (26.8 km$^2$), of which 10.0 square miles (25.9 km$^2$) is land and 0.35 square miles (0.9 km$^2$) (3.27%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 9,471 people, 3,129 households, and 2,281 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 971.2 inhabitants per square mile (375.0/km$^2$). There were 3,632 housing units at an average density of 372.4 per square mile (143.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 27.8% White, 0.3% Black, 0.5% Native American, 31.7% Asian, 10.0% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, and 28.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.5% of the population.
There were 3,129 households, of which 40.6% had children under age 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.1% were non-families. 20.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.99 and the average family size was 3.44.
In the CDP the population was spread out, with 29.8% under 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 35. For every 100 females, there were 98.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $39,448, and the median income for a family was $45,878. Males had a median income of $30,129 versus $25,680 for females. The per capita income was $16,878. About 14.1% of families and 15.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.6% of those under 18 and 12.6% of those 65 or older.

## Education

The town is served by Kapaa High School and a feeder elementary school and middle school. There is one private school, St. Catherine Catholic School (K-8; online high school program), founded in 1947.
# Portsmouth Downtown Historic District

The Portsmouth Downtown Historic District encompasses the historic urban core of Portsmouth, New Hampshire. With a history dating to the 17th century, Portsmouth was New Hampshire's principal seaport and the center of its economy for many decades, and the architecture of its urban center is reflective of nearly four centuries of history. The district is roughly L-shaped, radiating from the downtown Market Square area to South Street in the south and Madison and Columbia streets in the west, with more than 1,200 historically significant buildings. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2017. The district includes 35 previous listings on the National Register, and five National Historic Landmarks.

## Description and history

Portsmouth is located at the northern end of New Hampshire's short seacoast, and is bounded on the north by the Piscataqua River and on the east by the island community of New Castle. Its downtown area is roughly bounded on the north and south by mill ponds, and is where the town was first settled in 1630. It was formally incorporated in 1653, and developed as New Hampshire's major port. Its early economy was dominated by the lumber trade, primarily ship masts that were sent to Great Britain for use in its shipbuilding trade. Merchant trade to other parts of the Atlantic, including the slave trade, fostered further growth, and it remained a prominent port of the United States until the War of 1812. The war brought a flourish of privateering income, but after the war, trade that had been cut off was not resumed at the same level. The Portsmouth Naval Shipyard (located on an island in the Piscataqua that is in neighboring Kittery, Maine) became an economic mainstay in the 19th century and early 20th centuries.
The historic district encompasses a wealth of resources associated with the economic, political, and social history of the city. It includes fine colonial-era and Federal-era residences associated with prominent local politicians and businessmen, commercial buildings spanning more than 200 years of history, and reminders of the city's importance as a maritime center. Its commercial heart extends from the northern and eastern waterfront westward to Maplewood Avenue, with period residential development extending westward nearly to Cass Street. To the south, Strawbery Banke, a living open-air history museum, preserves a portion of the city's old waterfront, and Prescott Park represents an urban renewal endeavour providing access to the waterfront area. Densely built residential areas are found between Strawbery Banke and the South Mill Pond, on whose banks stands the Portsmouth Cottage Hospital, one of the city's oldest hospital buildings.
# Hamma Hamma Balds Natural Area Preserve

Hamma Hamma Balds is a Washington state Natural Area Preserve. It is located in the eastern foothills of the Olympic Mountains in Mason County, above the Hamma Hamma River and adjacent to Olympic National Forest. The term "balds" refers to rocky outcroppings in the heavy forest. The preserve totals 957 acres (387 ha).
The preserve was created in the 2008 fiscal year through intra-agency land exchanges between various trusts.
# Liemeer

52°12′N 4°47′E﻿ / ﻿52.200°N 4.783°E﻿ / 52.200; 4.783
Liemeer (Dutch: ) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. It was merged into the municipality of Nieuwkoop on January 1, 2007.
The municipality covered an area of 30.98 km² of which 0.76 km² is water. Its population was 6962 in November 2006. Liemeer consisted of the communities of Nieuwveen, Noorden, Vrouwenakker, and Zevenhoven.
The former municipality of Liemeer was established as a renaming of Nieuwveen in 1994.
# KHAQ

KHAQ (98.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Classic rock format. Licensed to Maxwell, Nebraska, United States, the station is currently owned by Armada Media - Mccook, Inc and features programming from Waitt Radio Networks.

## History

The station was assigned the call letters KJKI on 2000-02-23. On 2000-08-30, the station changed its call sign to KRKU. On 2008-08-11, the station changed its call sign to the current KHAQ.
# List of UTSA Roadrunners football seasons

This is a list of seasons completed by the UTSA Roadrunners college football program, the Roadrunners represent The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA) in the American Athletic Conference. UTSA plays its home games at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas.

## Seasons

| Year | Coach | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| NCAA Division I FCS Independent (2011) ||||||||
| 2011 | Larry Coker | 4–6 | | | |
| Western Athletic Conference (2012) ||||||||
| 2012 | Larry Coker | 8–4 | 3–3 | 4th | Ineligible-FBS transition |
| Conference USA (2013–2022) ||||||||
| 2013 | Larry Coker | 7–5 | 6–2 | T–2nd (West) | Ineligible-FBS transition |
| 2014 | Larry Coker | 4–8 | 3–5 | 4th (West) | |
| 2015 | Larry Coker | 3–9 | 3–5 | T–3rd (West) | |
| 2016 | Frank Wilson | 6–7 | 5–3 | 2nd (West) | L New Mexico Bowl |
| 2017 | Frank Wilson | 6–5 | 3–5 | 5th (West) | Not Selected |
| 2018 | Frank Wilson | 3–9 | 2–6 | 5th (West) | |
| 2019 | Frank Wilson | 4–8 | 3–5 | 5th (West) | |
| 2020 | Jeff Traylor | 7–5 | 5–2 | 2nd (West) | L First Responder Bowl |
| 2021 | Jeff Traylor | 12–2 | 7–1 | 1st (West) | L Frisco Bowl |
| 2022 | Jeff Traylor | 11–3 | 8–0 | 1st | L Cure Bowl |
| C-USA: | C-USA: | 63–61 | 45–34 | | |
| American Athletic Conference (2023–Present) ||||||||
| 2023 | Jeff Traylor | 9–4 | 7–1 | 3rd | W Frisco Bowl |
| 2024 | Jeff Traylor | 7–6 | 4–4 | T–6th | W Myrtle Beach |
| 2025 | Jeff Traylor | 0–0 | 0–0 | | |
| AAC: | AAC: | 16–10 | 11–5 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 91–81 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||||
# Kim Sung-nam

Kim Sung-nam (Korean: 김성남, born on July 19, 1954) is a South Korean former professional footballer.
He was a former Yukong Elephants and Daewoo Royals. He also has famous brother footballers. His elder brothers are Kim Jung-Nam and Kim Kang-Nam.
He was appointed Chief Scouter of FC Seoul in 2005 and appointed FC Seoul reserve team manager in 2005.
# Murshidabad Institute of Technology

Murshidabad Institute of Technology, established in 1956, is a government polytechnic college located in Cossimbazar, Berhampore, Murshidabad district, West Bengal.

## About

The college is affiliated to the West Bengal State Council of Technical Education, and recognised by the All India Council for Technical Education.
It offers diploma courses in
* Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
* Electrical Engineering
* Mechanical Engineering
* Civil Engineering
* Agricultural Engineering.
# Pottersville District

The Pottersville District encompasses the earliest non-Native settlement in Harrisville, New Hampshire, as well as sites of some of the town's earliest industrial activities. The 93-acre (38 ha) district includes forty buildings and two archaeological sites, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
The Pottersville area was settled in the 1760s by migrants from Massachusetts. One house, built c. 1765, survives in the district from this time. The oldest church in Harrisville, now the Chesham Community Church, was built in 1797 by a Baptist congregation, and the town's oldest surviving schoolhouse, built 1840, stands next to the church. There are foundational remnants of early sawmills and gristmills, also built in the 1790s, near the outlet of Russell Reservoir. The area's most significant industrial history, however, is in pottery works that were established by 1795 and reached their height in the 1810s. As many as twelve pottery works operated in the area, supplying wares to a fairly wide region in central New England. All of these had failed to do increased competition by about 1860, and only industrial archaeological remains survive. At least two sites have been identified where waste materials from pottery works were dumped, and several kiln and workshop sites have been investigated.
The Pottersville District is a roughly rectangular area following Chesham and Brown Roads in southwestern Harrisville. Its western boundary is 100 feet (30 m) west of the junction of Chesham and Old Marlboro Roads, its eastern boundary is at a point on Brown Road roughly parallel to the eastern end of Russell Reservoir, and its northern and southern boundaries extend 350 feet (110 m) north and south from the line of the two roads.
# Blue-winged parakeet

The blue-winged parakeet (Psittacula columboides), also known as the Malabar parakeet, is a species of parakeet endemic to the Western Ghats of southern India. Found in small flocks, they fly rapidly in forest clearings while making screeching calls that differ from those of other parakeet species within their distribution range. Their long blue tails tipped in yellow and the dark wings with blue contrast with the dull grey of their head and body. Adult males and females can be easily told apart from the colour of their beak.

## Description

The blue-winged parakeet is bluish grey with a long yellow-tipped tail. The black neck ring is complete in both males and females. The male has a bluish-green lower edge to the black collar and the upper mandible is red with a white tip while the female has an all black bill and has only the black collar. The female looks similar to the female of the plum-headed parakeet which however can be told apart by its broad yellow collar. Flocks move through the forest while calling out in a series of screeching keek-keek-keek calls.
They breed in the dry season after the northeast Monsoon and the chicks fledge before the southwest Monsoon in June. They nest in holes in trees (often tall Mesua ferrea species), especially old woodpecker and barbet nests. The birds begin breeding in December and eggs are laid in December and January. The usual clutch was 4 eggs which hatch after about 23 days. The female initially broods with the male bringing food and later the male takes over. The chicks fledge in about a month and leave the nest. Chicks are sometimes trapped for trade. Individuals have been observed feeding on the leaves of Loranthus longiflorus.
The closest living relative of this species is Layard's parakeet which is endemic to Sri Lanka.

## Distribution

This parakeet is restricted to the Western Ghats south of about 19°N (Kasa, north of Bombay) to Kerala, extending into the hills of the Palnis and Nilgiris as well as the adjoining Eastern Ghats including the Biligirirangan range and possibly further east in the Kolli Hills in India.

## In culture

This species is sometimes traded although now illegal within India. It was known in the pet trade as the "Bababudan Parrot" and acquired a misleading reputation as a superior talker.
# Harry R. E. Hampton

Harry Rutledge Elliott Hampton (1897–1980) was a South Carolina journalist and conservationist who was instrumental in the establishment of Congaree National Park.

## Life

Hampton was born at the Hampton family home, Woodlands, near Columbia, South Carolina, on July 8, 1897. He was the second son of Frank Hampton Jr. and Gertrude Gonzalez Hampton, and he was a grand-nephew of Confederate General Wade Hampton III. He attended Columbia High School, Randolph-Macon Academy and the University of South Carolina, graduating in 1919. He continued post-graduate study in English at USC in 1920–21.
Hampton became a reporter at The State in Columbia. The State was founded by his maternal uncles Narciso Gener, Ambrose E. and William E. Gonzales. Hampton served in a number of capacities, eventually becoming co-editor. An avid hunter, Hampton was interested in conservation issues. Between 1930 and 1964 Hampton wrote his Woods and Water column, emphasizing outdoors and conservation topics, as well as a Sunday column titled The State's Survey. In 1931 he organized a fish and game association that evolved into the South Carolina Wildlife Federation (SCWF), of which Hampton was president. Hampton and the SCWF supported the legislation that established South Carolina's state wildlife resource agencies in 1952. Hampton 's work was described as "the first major effort in South Carolina to bring collective action to the ideal of conservation."
Beginning in the 1950s Hampton promoted the preservation of the Beidler Tract, an area of floodplain forest on the Congaree River that contained some of the tallest trees in the eastern United States. In 1976 the tract was designated Congaree Swamp National Monument by Congress. It became Congaree National Park in 2003. The park's Harry Hampton Visitor Center was named in Hampton's honor.
Hampton died on November 16, 1980. He is buried at Trinity Episcopal Cathedral in Columbia, having lived his entire life at Woodlands. The Harry Hampton Memorial Wildlife Fund was established to memorialize Hampton and to endow scholarships in Hampton's name, as well as funding and organizing conservation projects in South Carolina.
# Ragnar Þór Ingólfsson

Ragnar Þór Ingólfsson (born 17 May 1973) is an Icelandic politician from the People's Party. In the 2024 Icelandic parliamentary election he was elected to the Althing.
# KHCV (FM)

KHCV (104.3 FM, "La Estación de la Familia Radio") is a class A radio station that broadcasts a Spanish Contemporary Christian format from Mecca, California.

## History

On September 5, 2014, the station began broadcasting as KFUT before changing its call sign to the current KHCV on February 4, 2016. On September 21, 2020, CV 104.3 flipped from adult contemporary to an oldies format with no other changes.
On August 2, 2021, KHCV changed their format from oldies to Spanish contemporary Christian, branded as "La Estación de la Familia Radio".
# Orm

Orm (in Old Norse and in modern Danish, Swedish, Norwegian (bokmål and nynorsk) the word for "snake", "worm" or "dragon") became an Anglo-Saxon personal name during period of the Danelaw.
Orm may also refer to:
* Orrm or Orrmin, the author of the Ormulum, a 12th century Christian text
* the commissioner of the Kirkdale sundial in 11th century England
* the Ocean Master, a DC Comics supervillain and half-brother to Aquaman
* Orm, the name of a dragon (and part of the name of other dragons) in the Earthsea series
* Orm (given name), with a list of people with this name
ORM as an acronym may refer to:
* Object–relational mapping, a software programming technique that allows accessing relational databases in the form of abstract objects
* Object–role modeling, a method for conceptual data modeling
* Oak Ridges Moraine, a geological landform in Ontario, Canada
* Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, an observatory on the island of La Palma
* Online reputation management
* Online research methods
* Operational risk management, a concept for safety in operations planning and execution
* Oromo language of the Horn of Africa (ISO code: orm)
* Orosomucoid, a glycoprotein
* Outsourcing relationship management
* Sywell Aerodrome in Northamptonshire, England (IATA airport code)
* OpenRailwayMap
# Kim Yong-se

Kim Yong-Se (Korean: 김용세; Hanja: 金鏞世, born April 21, 1960) is a former South Korean football player.

## Playing career

After graduating from high school, he started his football career with amateur side Korea Electric Power. One year later, he went to ROK Army for military duty. From 1982 to 1988, he played in K-League side Yukong Elephants as a founding member. In 1989, he moved to Ilhwa Chunma as the first free agent in the K-League.

## International career

He was a participant at 1979 FIFA World Youth Championship as a member of South Korea U-20 and 1986 FIFA World Cup and 1988 Summer Olympics as a member of South Korea. Especially, he played as a defender in the 1986 FIFA World Cup.

## Honours
### Club
#### Yukong Elephants

* K-League
** Runner-up (1): 1984

### Individual

* K-League Best XI (3) : 1983, 1985, 1986
* K-League Fighting Spirit Award (1) : 1985
# William Kerslake

William "Bill" Roy Kerslake (December 27, 1929 – September 29, 2015) was an American Olympic heavy weight wrestler and retired NASA engineer.
During his collegiate years at Case Institute of Technology, known today as Case Western Reserve University, he was a three sport varsity athlete in wrestling, football, and track. In 1951, he was voted Case Institute of Technology's "outstanding athlete." Kerslake was a member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity.
Kerslake won 15 consecutive national championships in Freestyle and Greco-Roman. He won a gold medal in the 1955 Pan American Games and represented the United States three times in the Olympic Games, placing fifth, eighth and seventh from 1952 through 1960. At the 1956 National Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) Greco-Roman Championship in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Kerslake achieved a record setting fastest pin, taking only 4 seconds to pin his heavy weight opponent Ralph Bartleman. This feat was captured in the 1986 Guinness Book of World Records in the sports section under “Fastest Pin in National Tournament Competition”.
Throughout his wrestling career, and afterward, he was an aerospace research engineer for NASA. He was the co-inventor of the first ion thruster for space propulsion and served as chairman of the technical committee of the AIAA.
In 1982, Kerslake was inducted into the National Wrestling Hall of Fame as a Distinguished Member.
# Klondike, DeKalb County, Georgia

Klondike is an unincorporated community in DeKalb County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

The community was named from the Klondike Gold Rush.