OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Het

Het or HET may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Hall-effect thruster, a type of ion thruster used for spacecraft propulsion
* Heavy Equipment Transporter, a vehicle in the US Army's Heavy Equipment Transport System
* Hobby–Eberly Telescope, an instrument at the University of Texas McDonald Observatory
* Human enhancement Technologies, devices for enhancing the abilities of human beings
* Heterozygote, a diploid organism with differing alleles at a genetic locus; see zygosity
* Hexaethyl tetraphosphate, in chemistry
* HET acid, alternate term for Chlorendic acid

## Other uses

* Hét, a village in Hungary
* Het peoples, or their language
* Heterosexuality, sexual attraction to the opposite sex
* HighEnd Teen (2008–2017), a former Indonesian magazine
* Historical Enquiries Team (2005–2014), a former unit of the Police Service of Northern Ireland
* Holocaust Educational Trust, a British charity
* HET, IATA code for Hohhot Baita International Airport, in Inner Mongolia, China
* HET, former ticker symbol for Harrah's Entertainment, later renamed Caesars Entertainment Corporation, an American hotel and casino corporation
* HET, initialism for Hoofdklasse, Eerste klasse, Tweede klasse, the three divisions of Football in the Netherlands
* Heth, a letter of many Semitic alphabets
* Cyrillic spelling of the Russian word for no, pronounced "Nyet"
* HET, 80s Swiss Synthpunk band
# Taybat al-Imam

Taybat al-Imam (Arabic: طيبة الإمام, also transliterated Tayyibat al-Imam or Taibet el-Imam), historically known as Tayyibat al-A'la, is a town in northern Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located 18 kilometers (11 mi) northwest of Hama. Nearby localities include Halfaya and Mhardeh to the west, Lataminah to the northwest, Morek to the north, Suran to the east, Maar Shuhur to the southeast, Qamhana to the south and Khitab to the southwest. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Taybat al-Imam had a population of 24,105 in the 2004 census.

## History

The town was formerly known as 'Tayyibat al-A'la'. Between 1786 and 1799, during Ottoman rule (1516–1918), Tayyibat al-A'la was part of a lifetime leasehold of Muhammad Effendi al-Muradi, the secretary of the diwan of Damascus. In an 1828 Ottoman tax record, Tayyibat al-A'la was classified as a grain-growing village consisting 65 feddans, making it one of the larger villages of the Hama Sanjak. In 1838, it was recorded a Sunni Muslim village.
The name of the town gained its appendage 'al-Imam' at a later point after a tomb-shrine located there which locals ascribed to a descendant of the Imam, Ali ibn Abi Talib.

### Syrian civil war

As part of the ongoing Syrian civil war, Taybat al-Imam was the scene of violent clashes between the rebel Free Syrian Army and the government's armed forces in December 2012. The clashes were part of a rebel offensive into Hama Governorate. In August 2016, rebels managed to recapture the city. On 20 April 2017, Syrian Army recaptured the city from HTS rebels.
On 30 November 2024, HTS rebels captured the city from the Syrian Army during the Hama offensive. A day later, the Syrian Army recaptured the city from HTS rebels. On 3 December, HTS regained control over the city.

## Church of the Holy Martyrs

Taybat al-Imam contains the Byzantine-era Church of the Holy Martyrs that dates back to 442 CE. The church, which now serves as a museum in the center of town, consists of three naves and contains a large mosaic covering the building's entire floor. The mosaic was accidentally discovered in 1985 during road construction in the town. Between that year and 1987 it was excavated by the Jordan-based Franciscan Archaeological Institute. The mosaic is noted for both its size and for its depiction of 20 different building types, including religious and civil structures. Other images depicted include the scene of Paradise, the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the churches of Jerusalem and Bethlehem, the basilica of St. Simeon Stylites and the double towers of Qalb Lozeh, both sites in northern Syria near Aleppo.
# Wallace W. Andrew

Wallace W. Andrew (December 25, 1850 – January 18, 1919) was an American businessman and politician.

## Biography

Born in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, Andrew and his parents moved to Oregon, Wisconsin. Andrew was involved with the grain and livestock businesses. In 1894, Andrew moved with his brothers to Superior, Wisconsin and established the Deluxe Manufacturing Company. Andrew served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1901 and 1905 as a Republican.
At the time of his death in 1919, Andrew was serving on the Douglas County Board of Supervisors and was chairman of the county board. Andrew died at his home in Superior, Wisconsin.
# Gortahurk, Kilcronaghan civil parish

Gortahurk (locally and, from Irish Gort an Choirce 'field of the oats') is a townland lying within the civil parish of Kilcronaghan, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It lies on the extreme south-west of the parish on the boundary with the parish of Ballynascreen. It is bounded by the townlands of Brackaghlislea, Coolsaragh, Drumard, Keenaght, Letteran, Straw Mountain, Tintagh, and Tullyroan. It was apportioned to the Drapers company.
The townland was part of Tobermore electoral ward of the former Magherafelt District Council, however in 1901 and 1926 it was part of Iniscarn district electoral division as part of the Draperstown dispensary (registrar's) district of Magherafelt Rural District. It was also part of the historic barony of Loughinsholin.

## Etymology

Gortahurk derives its name from the Irish Gort an Choirce meaning "field of the oats". Two of the earliest recordings of this townland however—GortyIchorchy (1609) and Gort Okorte (1613)—suggest that the scribe felt that the final element of the name Gortahurk was a surname. This is testified by the use of the capital I in GortyIchorchy and the capital O in Okorte, both of which represent the Irish surname prefix Ui. Despite this no suitable surname is attested to in any of the major works on Irish surnames.

## History

Population :
| Year | Pop. |
| 1841 | 186 |
| 1851 | 129 |
| 1861 | 98 |
| 1871 | 95 |
| 1881 | 99 |
| 1891 | 69 |
| 1901 | 66 |
| 1911 | 79 |
| 1926 | 62 |
Size (acres, roods, poles) :
| Year | a, r, p |
| 1851 | 878, 2, 22 |
| 1881 | 878, 2, 22 |
| 1901 | 878, 2, 22 |
| 1926 | 873, 0, 29 |
Earlier recorded forms :
| Year | Form |
| 1609 | GortyIchorchy (E.C.) |
| 1613 | Gort Okorte |
| 1613 | Gortiharky (Charter) |
| 1622 | Gortocork |
| 1654 | Gorkcorke |
| 1657 | Gortihorky |
| 1659c | Gortikorky |
| 1663 | Gortkirk |
| 1767 | Gortahurk |
| 1813 | Gortahork |
| $_{(E.C.)-EscheatedCountiesMap1609(Charter)-CharterofLondonderry1613}$ ||
# Hazy Islands Wilderness

Hazy Islands Wilderness, at 32 acres (16 ha), is Alaska's smallest wilderness area. It was officially designated as Wilderness in 1970 by the United States Congress. The islands are located west of Coronation Island in the Alaska Panhandle area. Hazy Islands Wilderness comprises five small islands and is home to 10 species of birds, including Brandt's cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus). It has no anchorages or campsites, and human visitation is discouraged to protect the birds.

## Name

The name for the islands in the Tlingit language is Deikee Noow, which can be translated as Outer (Deikee) Fort (Noow), although the word "noow" is also the name for a treeless rock formation. It figures into the "Raven Cycle' story of when Yéil (Raven) stole freshwater from Gánóok (Petrel).

## Description

Hazy Islands National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1912, which became designated as Wilderness in 1970, and incorporated into the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, Gulf of Alaska Unit, in 1980.
Big Hazy Island and the four smaller islands provide predator-free nesting areas for large populations of:
* common murres
* pigeon guillemots
* glaucous-winged gulls
* horned puffins
* tufted puffins
* Brandt's cormorants
# Vidriži Parish

Vidriži Parish (Latvian: Vidrižu pagasts) is an administrative unit of Limbaži Municipality, in the Vidzeme region of Latvia.

## Towns, villages and settlements of Vidriži Parish

* Gravas (Limbaži Municipality), Latvia [lv] - parish administrative center
# Leilani McGonagle

Leilani McGonagle (born 14 November 1999) is a Costa Rican professional surfer who competes in the World Surf League. Her brother Noe Mar McGonagle is also a professional surfer.

## Early life

She was born to an American father and British mother. She was diagnosed with scoliosis after her birth. Before she could walk, her parents pushed her into her first wave. Her father was also a surfer who grew up engaging in the sport of surfing in San Clemente. Her father later moved from the United States to Costa Rica after finishing his studies at the high school.

## Career

During her junior career, she emerged as a North American junior champion. She was adjudged as the Surfer of the Year at the Costa Rica Surfing Awards in 2016 and 2017.
She qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics following her performance at the 2021 ISA World Surfing Games. Incidentally, surfing was included for the first time in Olympics for the Tokyo Games. She dedicated her Olympic qualification achievement to her friend and Salvadoran surfer Katherine Díaz Hernández who died in early 2021 when she was struck by lightning.
She represented Costa Rica at the 2020 Summer Olympics which also marked her debut appearance at the Olympics. She was eliminated in round 2 of the women's shortboard event.
# Marianna Commercial Historic District

The Marianna Commercial Historic District encompasses the historic civic and commercial heart of Marianna, Arkansas, the county seat of Lee County. It comprises two blocks of Main Street and two blocks of Poplar Street, which cross at the northwest corner of Court Square, a city park where the Gen. Robert E. Lee Monument is found, and extends south to include a few buildings on Liberty Street.
Marianna was founded in 1870, and its economy developed around cotton and lumber delivered to market by the L'Anguille River, a tributary of the Mississippi River. The downtown developed a short distance west of the city's boat landing. Its first brick buildings were built in the 1870s, although the oldest remaining today are from the 1880s, including the elaborate Italianate Hayes & Drake building at 38 South Poplar. Court Square Park, a popular community meeting point, faces the Lee County Courthouse. The district includes 70 buildings, of which 48 are historically significant.
The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# Christopher J. Rollis

Christopher J. "Cap" Rollis (January 21, 1858 – August 15, 1930) was an American newspaper editor and politician who served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1884 to 1886.

## Early life and education

Born in Norway, Rollis emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1862. He went to Albion Academy and Normal Institute in Dane County before attending Milton College in Rock County, Wisconsin.

## Career

Rollis lived in the village of Oregon, Wisconsin. Rollis was the publisher and editor of the Oregon Observer and later the Stoughton Courier Hub, both in Dane County, Wisconsin. Rollis served as a trustee of the village of Oregon. In 1884 he married Edna M. Tipple, with whom he had two sons. In 1885, Rollis served in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican representative. He served in the United States Army during the Spanish–American War. He was commissioned as a captain in the 34th US Infantry and served in the Philippines. He also served in France during the First World War.

## Death

In 1930, Rollis died of a heart attack at his home in Stoughton, Wisconsin. He is buried in Riverside Cemetery in Stoughton.
# Steven Miller (running back)

Steven Miller (born March 23, 1991) is an American former professional football running back who played for the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League from 2014 to 2015. He was also a member of the Detroit Lions of the National Football League, and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the CFL.

## Early career

Miller grew up in Piscataway, New Jersey and attended Piscataway High School where he played high school football for the Chiefs, graduating in 2009. In 2008, he ran for 1,322 yards and 20 touchdowns. The Chiefs won the 2008 North Jersey, Section 2, Group 4 championship in his senior year.
Miller played college football for Nassau Community College in 2009 and 2010. In 2010, he won Northeast Football Conference Player of the Year and Offensive Player of the Year and helped lead Nassau to the conference championship. He recorded 1,180 rushing yards and 12 rushing touchdowns in his final year with Nassau. In 2011, he transferred to Appalachian State where he played for the Mountaineers. In his senior year, he rushed for over 1,368 yards on 239 carries and 11 touchdowns. Additionally, he recorded 34 receptions for 377 yards and an additional four touchdowns.

## Professional career

In April 2013, Miller was signed to the Detroit Lions as an undrafted free agent. He spent 2013 on the Lions' practice squad, and was cut in 2014 after playing in three preseason games.
Miller was signed by the Saskatchewan Roughriders in October 2014. He played in two regular season games and a post-season game. In the regular season, he ran for 68 yards on 12 carries and acted as a kickoff returner.
# Bannock, Ohio

Bannock /ˈbænɒk/ is a census-designated place in northwestern Richland Township, Belmont County, Ohio, United States, along Wheeling Creek. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 159. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43972. It lies along State Route 331.
Bannock is part of the Wheeling, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Bannock was originally called Bruce, after Bruce Caldwell, the son of the original owner of the town site. A post office called Bannock has been in operation since 1880. Besides the post office, Bannock had a country store.
# Hummingbird Springs Wilderness

The Hummingbird Springs Wilderness is a 31,200-acre (12,626 ha) wilderness administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The wilderness is located in the northwest of Maricopa County in northern regions of the central Sonoran Desert of Arizona.
The wilderness is located at the northwest end of the Belmont Mountains; the southwest border of the wilderness is the northeast border of the Big Horn Mountains Wilderness, of the Big Horn Mountains (Arizona); this two-mountain region lies at the north and northwest of the small Tonopah Desert, a desert plains region. The northwest of both mountain ranges drain northwest into Tiger Wash, in the upper-central region of a southeast flowing Centennial Wash, a tributary to the Gila River in central, lower elevation desert Arizona.
Sugarloaf Mountain (Arizona) is the highest elevation of the Hummingbird Springs Wilderness and the Belmont Mountains at 3,418 feet (1,042 m).
# Wright R-4090 Cyclone 22

The Wright R-4090 Cyclone 22 was an American experimental radial piston engine designed and built in prototype form by Wright Aeronautical during the 1940s.

## Design and development

During the 1940s, Wright Aeronautical Corporation was constantly in competition with Pratt & Whitney for new engine designs required for civil and military aircraft. Utilizing the Wright R-3350 Duplex-Cyclone as a basis, Wright developed a 22-cylinder engine, using R-3350 cylinders arranged as a two-row radial engine with 11 cylinders per row instead of 9.
The air-cooled R-4090 was rated to deliver 3,000 hp (2,200 kW) at 2,800 rpm for take-off, from a total displacement of 4,092 cu in (67.06 L), with a compression ratio of 6.85:1. Improved performance was expected from the R-4090 if there had been further development. A two-speed single-stage supercharger helped maintain rated power to higher altitudes.
The core of the engine was a forged steel crankcase which enclosed the three piece two-throw crankshaft. The cylinders were arranged equally around the crankcase, with each row off-set by 16.3636$^.$° to ensure cooling airflow. Accessories similar to other Cyclone engines were arranged around the rear face of the crankcase and a 0.333:1 planetary reduction gearbox at the front.
Although there are no records of failings of the R-4090, the engine was abandoned to allow development of the R-3350 Duplex-Cyclone series.

## Variants
### XR-4090-1

    (790C22AA1), drove a single propeller.

### R-4090-3

    (792C22AA), drove a contra-rotating propeller shaft and was intended to have a two-speed reduction gearbox to maximize efficiency in cruising flight.

## Specifications (XR-4090-1)

Data from enginehistory.org, Old Machine Press

### General characteristics

* Type: Air-cooled 22 cylinder two-row radial piston engine
* Bore: 6.125 in (155.6 mm)
* Stroke: 6.3125 in (160.3 mm)
* Displacement: 4,092 cu in (67.06 L)
* Length: 91 in (2,300 mm)
* Diameter: 58 in (1,500 mm)
* Dry weight: 3,230 lb (1,470 kg)

### Components

* Valvetrain: One inlet and one Sodium-cooled exhaust over-head valves per cylinder, driven by pushrods and rocker arms.
* Supercharger: 14 in (360 mm) diameter impeller, single-stage two-speed supercharger; gear ratios: of 5 to 1 and 7 to 1.
* Fuel type: Gasoline
* Reduction gear: 0.333:1 planetary reduction gearbox

### Performance

* Power output: 3,000 hp (2,200 kW) at 2,800 rpm for take-off
* Compression ratio: 6.85:1
# Cumshewa, British Columbia

Cumshewa is a former village of the Haida people located on the north flank of Cumshewa Inlet in the Haida Gwaii of the North Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is named for Cumshewa, an important Haida chief during the maritime fur trade.
The name was long in use on marine charts but was made official in the British Columbia gazette on April 6, 1926. The last few inhabitants of Cumshewa were encouraged to move to Skidegate in 1926. The location of the village is now within the Kunx̱alas Heritage Site/Conservancy.

## Name

Cumshewa is a Heiltsuk word meaning "rich at the mouth of the river". The ancient Haida name for the village was Thlinul anglicized as Tlkinool by John Work during a Hudson's Bay Company census in 1839.
# Horseshoe Bay Wilderness

The Horseshoe Bay Wilderness is a 3,787-acre (15.33 km$^2$) wilderness area in the U.S. state of Michigan. It borders Horseshoe Bay, a shallow bay that is part of the extreme northwest corner of Lake Huron adjacent to the Straits of Mackinac. The wilderness area is overseen by the United States Forest Service as part of the Hiawatha National Forest.

## Description

When the water level of Lake Huron receded after the most recent ice age, many rolling areas of former lakeshore and lake bottomland became riparian wetlands along the lake's edge. The Horseshoe Bay Wilderness is one of these wetlands. It is forested, and characterized by trees that can tolerate humid and damp conditions, such as the paper birch and the Northern whitecedar. The shore of Horseshoe Bay, and the slow-moving tributaries that drain from the wetland into the bay, offer good ground for fish spawning, and the adjacent area of Lake Huron is rich in fish of all kinds. Fish-eating waterfowl, such as the great blue heron, are often seen here.
Native Americans used Horseshoe Bay wetlands to catch fish. They harvested local plant life, such as birch bark and cedar roots, to build the canoes that they used to catch the fish.
After the Horseshoe Bay wetland had been thoroughly logged by timber companies, the land reverted to the public sector. Congress designated a parcel of national forest land along Horseshoe Bay's shoreline as a wilderness area in 1987. The Forest Service has built a 2.5-mile (4.0 km) trail from the Foley Creek parking lot/campground, adjacent to the wilderness, into the wilderness itself. The trail is often damp, and mosquitoes are common; it terminates at the Horseshoe Bay shoreline.
The Horseshoe Bay Wilderness is served by County Highway H-63 and is adjacent to exit 352 on Interstate 75. The nearest major municipality is St. Ignace, which is five miles (8.0 km)to the south.
# James Lewis (American football)

James Christopher Lewis Jr. (born December 19, 1978) is a former American football defensive back who played college football at the University of Miami. He was selected by the Indianapolis Colts in the sixth round of the 2002 NFL draft .

## College career

After playing high school football at Piscataway Township High School, a high school in Piscataway, New Jersey, Lewis went to play college football for four years for the University of Miami from 1998 to 2001. During the 2nd quarter of his final game as a Hurricane, the 2002 Rose Bowl against Nebraska, he scored a pick six when he ran 42 yards with an intercepted pass from Heisman Trophy-winning quarterback Eric Crouch for a touchdown—which increased the score for Miami, 20–0. Miami would win the bowl game 37–14, and afterwards were considered consensus national champions.

## Professional career

Lewis graduated after his senior season and was selected by the Indianapolis Colts in the sixth round, with the 183rd overall pick, of the 2002 NFL draft. Although signed by the Colts, he did not make the final roster.
# Kapapa Island

Kapapa Island is a flat, uninhabited island in the Hawaiian archipelago in the Pacific Ocean. It is located in Kāne'ohe Bay about two kilometers off the east coast of the island of O'ahu.
Kapapa was used as a place of worship by Ancient Hawaiians, and contains a heiau. It was included as Kapapa Island Complex and Historic District in the National Register of Historic Places.
Beginning in 1917, the island's wildlife resources have been protected. In 1932 a wildlife reservation executive order was issued, and in 2010, the Department of Land and Natural Resources announced it would be protected by rule as a wildlife sanctuary.
# Che Flores

Che Flores (born July 18, 1979) is an American referee in the National Basketball Association who wears uniform number 91. They are the first official to work National Collegiate Athletic Association, NBA G League, and Women's National Basketball Association championship games in the same year, and the first out non-binary transgender official in a major North American professional sports league.

## Early life

Che Flores was born July 18, 1979 in Los Angeles, California. They were raised in the Highland Park neighborhood as the eldest of three siblings. Their mother is Costa Rican and their father is Mexican American. They played basketball at Bellarmine-Jefferson High School, winning a state title their senior year. Flores came out as lesbian to their family at 19. They played basketball at a junior college before transferring to the Cal State Northridge Matadors women's basketball program. They received a full athletic scholarship to Cal State and served as the team captain. Flores graduated in 2002.

## Career

In 2003, Flores began officiating high school basketball games in San Gabriel, California. They were working year-round for the NCAA, G League, and WNBA by 2012. From July 2020 to March 2021, they refereed championship games in each of those leagues, becoming the first person to do so in a single year. They became an NBA official in 2022. By October 2023, Flores had worked ten championship games, and came out as the first nonbinary trans referee in the NBA or any major professional sports league in North America.