OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cesvaine

Cesvaine (pronunciation) (German: Seßwegen) is a town in Madona Municipality, Vidzeme Region, Latvia. It is home to the Cesvaine Palace, built in 1896 near the ruins of previous medieval castles.

## History

During the period before the Livonian Crusade in the 13th century, the territory of modern Cesvaine was part of the Principality of Jersika and was inhabited by ancient Latgalians. It was first mentioned in written sources in 1209 (Latin: Urbs Zcessowe) in the treaty between bishop Albert of Riga and Visvaldis of Jersika. In 1211 the Bishopric of Riga and the Livonian Brothers of Sword partitioned the lands of Jersika between themselves. The territory of Cesvaine fell under the control of the Livonian Brothers of the Sword, however in 1213 some of the lands were exchanged and Cesvaine became property of the Bishop of Riga.
In the beginning of the 15th century, a stone castle was built in Cesvaine and the settlement started to grow. By the end of the 16th century there were already 80 houses in Cesvaine. During the Livonian War in 1577, defenders of Cesvaine castle refused to surrender. Consequently, the Russian tsar Ivan the Terrible ordered that the castle and whole town be destroyed. After the war in 1582 Cesvaine became part of Duchy of Livonia.
In 1656 during the Second Northern War Russians again seized the castle and destroyed the town.
A new period in the history of Cesvaine started in the year 1815 when the settlement and nearby lands were bought by the baron von Wulf. Cesvaine became centre of the manor and rapid development started in the second half of the 19th century.
In 1932 Cesvaine became a village in the Republic of Latvia. It was granted town rights in 1991. Since 2009, the town has become the official administrative centre of Cesvaine municipality.

## Notable people

* Jakob Lenz (1751–1792), writer

## Twin towns — sister cities

Cesvaine is twinned with:
* Coulaines, France
* Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine
* Lagardelle-sur-Lèze, France
* Märjamaa, Estonia
* Volkhov, Russia
* Weyhe, Germany

## Gallery

* Roman Catholic church in Cesvaine
* Monument to victims of Soviet repressions in Cesvaine
* Cesvaine railway station
* Cesvaine lutheran church
# Yoo Dae-soon

Yoo Dae-soon (Korean: 유대순; born March 4, 1965) is a South Korean former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
He started his professional career at Yukong Elephants in 1989.
He was winner of K League Best XI in 1990 K League.
# Trevélez

Trevélez (pronounced) is a village in the province of Granada, Spain. Its population in 2011 was estimated at 823. The river Trevélez flows through the village. They are located in the western part of the Alpujarras region. Two of the highest mountains in Spain, Mulhacén and Alcazaba, are just to the north of the village, a few hours' walk away.
Located at a height of 1486 metres, Trevélez is not the highest recognised municipality in Spain. That honour goes to Valdelinares located in the Sierra de Gúdar range of the Sistema Ibérico, in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. It lies at the confluence of the Río Trevélez with a smaller stream, to the southwest of Mulhacén, the highest peak of the Sierra Nevada and of the Iberian peninsula. The village lies to the west of the Río Trevélez. It is divided into three parts, the Barrios Bajo, Medio and Alto (lower, mid and upper quarters), with 200 metres of altitude difference between the highest and lowest points. The only bridge over the river is in the Barrio Bajo. The Barrio Bajo is a significant tourist centre, while the Barrios Medio and Alto are more typically Alpujarran in style, though tourism is important to the economy of the entire village. To the west, the nearest village is Busquístar; the road through the Bajo Barrio continues to the east and south to Juviles and Torvizcón. There is a regular bus service along this road, linking the village to the regional centres of Lanjarón and Órgiva as well as the provincial capital, Granada.
Trevélez is famous for the quality of its air-cured hams, a speciality throughout the Alpujarras but particularly associated with the village, because the dry climate due to its altitude makes for ideal conditions for storing them.
Trevélez celebrates the day of the Virgen de Las Nieves (Virgin of the Snows - see article in external links) in the summer months. On this day the virgin is carried to the summit of Mulhacén and a mass is celebrated. The traditional belief is that this will keep travellers safe in the Sierra Nevada for another year.

## Photo gallery

* Mirador de Trevélez: view from the West
* View from the North
* Terrace housing
* Trevelez as seen from the west side
* Shops in Trevelez
* Trevelez from Peñabon mountain
* One of streets in Trevelez
# Historiae Ecclesiasticae Tripartitae Epitome

Historiae Ecclesiasticae Tripartitae Epitome, the abridged history (in twelve books) of the early Christian Church known as the Tripartite History, was the standard manual of Church history in Medieval Europe.
The work, dated to around 550 AD, consists of a compilation of church histories, parts of which were selected by Cassiodorus, and translated into Latin by Epiphanius Scholasticus. It epitomized three Greek works in particular, the church histories of Socrates Scholasticus, Sozomen and Theodoret, written in the previous century. An Italian theory posited its composition around 510 AD, arguing that the work was composed using the library Cassiodorus assembled at the Monasterium Vivariense, the monastery of Vivarium on his family estates at the foot of Mount Moscius on the shores of the Ionian Sea. It is now thought to have been composed several decades later, in Constantinople, around the time the crisis in relations between Justinian and the Western Church, around 550 AD.
It describes a history of the Church from the year 324 to the year 439.
The book attained a high reputation. Only Eusebius' History, in a Latin translation by Rufinus, competed with it as the official version of church history in the West, until original sources began to be rediscovered, edited and printed by humanist scholars in the 15th century.
# Sony Ericsson Naite

The J105 (Naite) is a Sony Ericsson mobile phone from its J series of phones, which was released in May 2009. It was a relatively cheap candybar phone that was placed at the bottom of Sony Ericsson's "Greenheart" range. The 2 MP fixed-focus camera is capable of capturing a still picture at a resolution of 1600x1200 pixels, and recording with a 320x240-pixel resolution at a 15 fps frame rate.

## Features

The phone was the cheapest handset with 3G capabilities and secondary video-calling camera at the time of its launch.

## Java Platform 8

It has Sony Ericsson Java Platform 8 profile and so allows Flash Lite to run as a front-end to Java ME.
# Butterfly World, Isle of Wight

Butterfly World is a butterfly zoo located on the Isle of Wight.
It opened on 1 May 1983 as part of the Medina Garden Centre, becoming the first butterfly farm opened in a UK garden centre, and the fifth Butterfly farm in the world.
It includes an indoor sub-tropical garden with free-flying butterflies.
# Yeon Je-un

Yeon Je-un (Korean: 연제운; born 28 August 1994) is a South Korean footballer who plays as forward for Jeju United.

## Career

Jo Ju-young joined Seongnam FC in January 2016. He made his first appearance for Seongnam in the league game against Jeonbuk on 12 June. He scored his debut goal in the league game against Sangju on 10 July.
# Odry, Poland

Odry is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, in Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north of Czersk, 38 km (24 mi) north-east of Chojnice, and 67 km (42 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Odry is home to the greatest concentration of stone circles of the Wielbark Culture in Pomerania in today's Poland; the site contains at least 602 burial sites.
# Laurie Bernotsky

R. Lorraine Bernotsky (born 1966/1967) is an American academic administrator serving as the 16th president of West Chester University since 2024. She was previously the interim president of Pennsylvania Western University.

## Life

Bernotsky was born in 1966 or 1967 and raised in rural Eastern Pennsylvania. She was a first-generation college student. She earned a master's degree in sociology from Temple University. She completed a master's degree and a DPhil in politics at the University of Oxford.
Berntosky joined West Chester University in 1996 as a member of the political science faculty. She taught undergraduate and graduate courses on politics, research methods, and public administration. She was an associate provost and dean of the graduate school. During her tenure, the university added four doctoral programs and founded the center for social and economic policy research. Bernotsky became the provost in 2015 and executive vice president in 2017. On July 1, 2023, she succeeded Dale-Elizabeth Pehrsson as the interim president of Pennsylvania Western University. In December 2023, Bernotsky was named as the 16th president of West Chester University. She is set to succeed Christopher Florentino on July 1, 2024.
# Black-Wave (album)

Black-Wave ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 8.2/10 |
Black-Wave is the second studio album by American punk band Lost Sounds. It was released on November 19, 2001 by Empty Records, as their debut album with the record label, and a double album in vinyl standards.

## Background

Black-Wave was recorded at The People's Temple, the second floor of a warehouse close to Sun Studio. During the production, songs were written individually, with an occasional re-touch on the lyrics by other band members. The title Black-Wave is considered a nod to new wave and black metal.
On the cover art, the band is shown running through empty city streets away from an alien force, including Jay Reatard holding a keyboard.

## Released editions

The album was released on November 19, 2001 by Empty Records on 2xLP and CD. There are multiple versions of the vinyl that were released on the original pressing, such as purple marbled, transparent, grey marbled, blue/purple marbled, and pink marbled. There was also a limited edition with an "xerox cover," with a varying dark color.
In 2019, it would be re-released by FDH Records with a 180 gram edition "sea foam glass" edition, including a gatefold cover featuring additional art that was not including in the original pressing. Also, there are "Electric Rat" Lost Sounds posters included in the pressing that glow in the dark, which are hand-numbered and limited to 150 copies. It was re-released again in 2022 under blue marbled.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jay Reatard and Alicja Trout

## Companies

* Recorded At – People's Temple
* Overdubbed At – This Ain't Easley's Studio
* Mastered At – Easley McCain Recording

## Credits

* Bass [Fuzz Bass] – Jonas Garlan
* Cello – Jonathan Kirkscey (tracks: 6, 9)
* Cover – Lost Sounds
* Drums – Rich Crook
* Guitar, Voice, Synth, Noises – Alicja Trout
* Guitar, Voice, Synth, Violin – Jay Reatard
* Mastered By – Stuart Sikes
# John Ruskin School

John Ruskin School (JRS) is an 11–16 school on Lake Road in Coniston, Cumbria. The school is part of the Rural Academy, a group of nine small schools in Cumbria which was awarded Technology College status in 2004, and a member of the South Lakes Federation of Schools.
According to a 2009 Ofsted report, "It capitalises on its small size by providing a very welcoming and friendly ethos where relationships are very good and students and staff know each other well." It was classed as a good school and was noted for outstanding attendance and behaviour.

## Catchment

The school attracts pupils from both the village itself and the surrounding area largely from the respective primary schools of Broughton-in-Furness and Hawkshead. The school has no sixth form, the nearest being at Ulverston Victoria High School, and many choose to go to elsewhere, such as Barrow Sixth Form College, Furness College, Barrow-in-Furness or Kendal College.

## Facilities

The school converted the disused garage into a state of the art design facility as part of their design and technology department. It was opened by Tim Farron, local MP, on 10 November 2008.The school is also fully accessible
# Vallotton

Vallotton is a Swiss surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Benjamin Vallotton (1877–1962), Swiss writer and journalist
* Félix Vallotton (1865–1925), Swiss painter and engraver
* Frédéric Vallotton (born 1970), Swiss writer
* Henry Vallotton (1891–1971), Swiss writer and politician
* Jean-Pierre Vallotton (born 1955), Swiss writer
* Paul Vallotton (1919–2010), Swiss dramatist and writer
* Saana Vallotton (1994–-), Swiss and Finnish beloved high school teacher
# 2012 Wagner Seahawks football team

The 2012 Wagner Seahawks football team represented Wagner College in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season as a member of the Northeast Conference (NEC). They were led by 32nd-year head coach Walt Hameline and played their home games at Wagner College Stadium. They are a member of the Northeast Conference. Wagner finished the season 9–4 overall 7–1 in NEC play to share the conference title with Albany. The Seahawks earned the conference's automatic bid into the NCAA Division I Football Championship playoffs, the first playoff appearance in school history, where they defeated Colgate in the first round before falling in the second round to Eastern Washington.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| August 31 | 8:00 p.m. | at Florida Atlantic* | FAU StadiumBoca Raton, FL | ESPN3 | L 3–7 | 14,510 |
| September 8 | 1:00 p.m. | at Georgetown* | Multi-Sport FieldWashington, DC | | L 10–13 | 2,147 |
| September 15 | 1:00 p.m. | Monmouth | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY | | L 17–38 | 2,610 |
| September 22 | 7:00 p.m. | at Central Connecticut | Arute FieldNew Britain, CT | FCS/MSG | W 31–13 | 4,515 |
| September 29 | 1:00 p.m. | Bryant | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY | | W 31–21 | 2,037 |
| October 6 | 1:00 p.m. | at Sacred Heart | Campus FieldFairfield, CT | | W 12–3 | 1,281 |
| October 20 | Noon | at Saint Francis (PA) | DeGol FieldLoretto, PA | | W 31–24 | 1,931 |
| October 27 | 1:00 p.m. | Robert Morris | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY | | W 23–13 | 2,072 |
| November 3 | 1:00 p.m. | at No. 20 Albany | University FieldAlbany, NY | | W 30–0 | 2,617 |
| November 10 | 1:00 p.m. | Holy Cross* | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY | | W 31–30 | 1,668 |
| November 17 | 1:00 p.m. | Duquesne | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY | | W 23–17 | 2,692 |
| November 24 | Noon | No. 24 Colgate* | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY (NCAA Division I First Round) | ESPN3 | W 31–20 | 3,032 |
| December 1 | 6:00 p.m. | at No. 4 Eastern Washington* | Roos FieldCheney, WA (NCAA Division I Second Round) | ESPN3 | L 19–29 | 7,039 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# 2012 Colgate Raiders football team

The 2012 Colgate Raiders football team represented Colgate University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. They were led by 17th-year head coach Dick Biddle and played their home games at Andy Kerr Stadium. They were a member of the Patriot League. They finished the season 8–4, 6–0 in Patriot League play to be crowned Patriot League champions. They earned the League's automatic bid into the FCS playoffs where they lost in the first round to Wagner.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 1 | 6:00 pm | at Albany* | | University FieldAlbany, NY | | L 23–40 | 6,194 |
| September 8 | 3:00 pm | at South Dakota* | | DakotaDomeVermillion, SD | | L 21–31 | 8,936 |
| September 15 | 1:00 pm | Sacred Heart* | | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | | W 35–14 | 5,438 |
| September 22 | 6:00 pm | at No. 20 Stony Brook* | | Kenneth P. LaValle StadiumStony Brook, NY | | L 31–32 | 10,278 |
| September 29 | 12:00 pm | at Yale* | | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | | W 47–24 | 5,860 |
| October 13 | 1:00 pm | Holy Cross | | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | | W 51–35 | 5,600 |
| October 20 | 1:00 pm | Georgetown | | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | | W 57–36 | 1,832 |
| October 27 | 1:00 pm | at Bucknell | | Christy Mathewson–Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | | W 47–33 | 4,132 |
| November 3 | 1:00 pm | Lafayette | | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | | W 65–41 | 1,945 |
| November 10 | 12:30 pm | at No. 8 Lehigh | | Goodman StadiumBethlehem, PA | CBSSN | W 35–24 | 8,036 |
| November 17 | 1:00 pm | at Fordham | | Coffey FieldThe Bronx, NY | | W 41–39 | 4,056 |
| November 24 | 12:00 pm | at Wagner* | No. 24 | Wagner College StadiumStaten Island, NY (NCAA Division I First Round) | ESPN3 | L 20–31 | 3,032 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time ||||||||
# Duodenum (song)

"Duodenum" is a song by Frank Zappa that first appeared as part of "Lumpy Gravy Part One" on the Verve Records edition of Lumpy Gravy. A surf music instrumental, (although it contains vocals on the 1984 Lumpy Gravy remix) it runs for approximately 1:32 and is the second identifiable track on the album, preceded by "The Way I See It, Barry" and followed by "Oh No". Documentation purports that this piece was likely produced and recorded by Zappa sometime between 1963 and 1965.
The duodenum, in anatomy, is part of the digestive system and connects the stomach to the small intestine.
Fillmore East - June 1971, released in 1971, contains a performance of "Duodenum" with added lyrics under the name "Bwana Dik". The song was used as part of a routine during which the band member most considerably endowed or popular with groupies was given the moniker "Bwana Dik".
"Duodenum" also appears in its instrumental form on the 1991 live double album Make a Jazz Noise Here as "Theme from Lumpy Gravy."
The Persuasions, the classic doo-wop a cappella group that Frank Zappa signed to his Bizarre label in the 1960s, covered "Duodenum" as their album opener on their 2000 Zappa tribute, "Frankly A Cappella: The Persuasions Sing Zappa."
The Spotnicks released a cover of the track under the name "Lumpy Gravy" as the B-side to a cover of Diamonds (instrumental) by Jet Harris.
The Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra covered the track as "Theme from Lumpy Gravy" on their 2010 album "Goldfingers."
# Boy Hits Car (album)

Boy Hits Car is a 2001 album by American nu metal band Boy Hits Car, released on Wind-Up Records. It remains their most popular and well-known album, with "I'm A Cloud" being popular, and even making it into the soundtrack of some works in popular culture, such as Aggressive Inline and The Funimation's in-house English adaptation of Dragon Ball Z Lord Slug.

## Reception

AllMusic gave the album two and a half stars with its review by Bradley Torreano says "The best way to describe Boy Hits Car, the sophomore effort from the band of the same name, is to combine the elements of a few of their contemporaries. Take the angst and urgency of At the Drive-In, toss in a dash of the playful singing style of System of a Down, and mix in the generic Korn-knockoff riffing of Hed PE. What you get is a band with a lot of good intentions and a great singer, but lacking in songwriting skills."
# Jerry's Mother-In-Law

Jerry's Mother-In-Law is a 1913 silent short comedy film directed by James Young and starring Sidney Drew and Clara Kimball Young. It was produced by the Vitagraph Company of America and released through the General Film Company.

## Plot

When Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Brown's mother-in-law arrives she proves to be an unwelcome visitor. She upsets all the peacefulness of the new household. Jerry sneaks off to the French Students' Masque Ball, and while on his way goes into a saloon where two criminal-looking individuals sell him a suit of armor. Rigged up in the armor, Mr. Brown proceeds to the ball. All that night he spends his time rioting with the merry masqueraders and is lionized by the ladies. The next morning he returns home in a cab, and while trying to walk up the front steps, falls down in a deep sleep. The mysterious armored individual is seen from the window by his wife and mother-in-law, who are told by a passing newspaper boy that the armor was stolen from the museum. Mother-in-law calls up the museum and gets the director, who comes on the run with his assistants, and takes the armor, Jerry concealed within it, to its appointed pedestal at the museum. Mrs. Jerry Brown and mother-in-law go to the museum the next day to see the armor and are scared out of their wits when they see smoke curling up from the iron hand-piece. The smoke is coming from a cigarette which Jerry has found left by a visitor. They scream. Jerry jumps from his pedestal and runs from the museum. He is followed by a mob. He seeks refuge at his club, where he consoles himself with the aid of many drinks. Taking a uniform from the bellboy he goes home and is met there by his mother-in-law who was about to leave, but who now decides to stay on indefinitely. She places Jerry under the shower bath and ducks him in the tub. Getting dressed he goes to a hypnotist show and buys a book on hypnotism. Returning home he frightens mother-in-law out of the house trying to hypnotize her. She calls the police. Jerry enlists their aid. Together they scare mother-in-law so badly that she runs away and never returns. That evening Jerry and his pretty young wife celebrate the unwelcome visitor's departure with a large feast.

## Cast

* Sidney Drew – Jerry Brown
* Clara Kimball Young – Jerry's Wife
* Kate Price – Jerry's Mother-In-Law
* L. Rogers Lytton – The Hypnotist
* James Young
# Steamboat Mountain School

Steamboat Mountain School, formerly The Lowell Whiteman School, is a small, college preparatory school in Steamboat Springs, Colorado, focused on experiential education, for students in grades K–12.
The school is a coeducational boarding and day school educating roughly 157 students in grades K through 12. It was founded in 1957 and the curriculum emphasizes college preparatory academics, educational experience in the wilderness, global travel, and both recreational and competitive skiing/snowboarding programs.

## History

Steamboat Mountain School was founded in 1957 as a boarding and day high school. It was originally named Lowell Whiteman School after its founder, a local entrepreneur and adventurer, but was renamed in 2014 to emphasize its mountain ethic.
Lowell Whiteman Primary School, with the same namesake, was founded in 1993, and was renamed Emerald Mountain School in 2014. The primary school was modeled after Lowell Whiteman School but was a separate entity. The two schools announced a merger in 2020. The merger took place on 1 January 2021; however, the school continues to operate the two campuses.

## Notable alumni

* Caroline Lalive (born 1979), alpine skier and two-time Olympian
* Travis Mayer (born 1982), freestyle skier (moguls) and Olympic silver medalist
* Ryan Max Riley (born 1979), freestyle skier and humorist
* Dylan Roberts, attorney and member of the Colorado House of Representatives
* Johnny Spillane (born 1980), Nordic combined skier, three-time Olympic silver medalist and a World champion
* Bill Browder (born 1964), British financier. CEO and co-founder of Hermitage Capital Management
* John Milius (born 1944) screenwriter, director, and producer
* Hig Roberts, two giant slalom national titles competing on the U.S. Ski Team.