OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elections in North Macedonia

North Macedonia elects on the national level a head of state—the president—and a legislature. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. The Assembly of the Republic of North Macedonia has 120-123 members, elected for a four-year term, by proportional representation. North Macedonia has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.

## Last elections
### Ethnic groups

Following Macedonian independence in 1991, politics in the country are split along ethnic lines with Albanians voting for Albanian parties and Macedonians voting for Macedonian parties. In this context elections have come to reflect the censuses. Ethnic groups in the country view a change in the demographic composition of an administrative unit of government as resulting in a change of a mayor's ethnic affiliation that would implement the choices and priorities of their community.
# Damariscotta Shell Midden Historic District

The Damariscotta Shell Midden Historic District encompasses a significant collection of shell middens along the Damariscotta River in Lincoln County, Maine. It includes eleven middens in all, including the well-known Whaleback Shell Midden and the Glidden Midden, which is the largest shell midden in the northeastern United States. The area has the largest concentration of such midden sites under conservation protection in the eastern United States. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.

## Description

The Damariscotta River is a tidal river that runs south through central Lincoln County, Maine. Its upper reaches (below Damariscotta Falls) are flanked by the towns of Newcastle on the west and Nobleboro and Damariscotta on the east. The river banks in this area remained largely undeveloped by European settlers (who first arrived in 1640) until the 19th century, when much land was cleared for agriculture. Since then, the land above the town centers of Damariscotta and Edgecomb (located on United States Route 1 on opposite sides of the river) has gradually become reforested.
Located on this stretch of river bank, now largely in the hands of the state or conservation organizations, are eleven shell middens. Two of these are famous: the Whaleback Shell Midden, now part of a state historic site, was the east coast's largest shell midden until it was commercially excavated for lime in the late 19th century. Opposite it stands the Glidden Midden, now the largest midden, which escaped that fate because its owner refused permission for commercial excavation. The Whaleback Midden commercial activity was observed by archaeologists, with samples, artifacts, and drawings of the midden cross-sections forming part of its historic record. It was again examined by the state in 1996.
Maine Survey Site 26.15 is also particularly noteworthy. It is located on a point of land, with deposits more than 1 metre (3.3 ft) deep. Archaeologists have recovered stone tools, bone fragments, ceramic artifacts, and fire-cracked rocks from within the midden matrix, evidence of human habitation and activity. Most of this midden consists of oyster shells, which were harvested in the winter and spring.
The other eight middens are all roughly dated, like the first three, to Maine's Middle Ceramic Period. Some of them are subjected to erosive forces due to their location on the banks of the river, while others have had their upper layers damaged by agricultural activity. The historic district includes one non-midden site, Maine Survey 26.47, which includes an Indian burial mound where at least one set of remains was found, as well as stone artifacts. All of these sites are owned by either the state or the Damariscotta River Association.
# List of Billboard Japan Hot Albums number ones of 2024

The following is a list of weekly number-one albums on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums chart in 2024.

## Chart history

Number-one albums of 2024 on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums :
| Issue date | Album | Artist(s) |
| January 1 | Road to A | Travis Japan |
| January 8 | Yellow Note | Jin Akanishi |
| January 15 | Ado's Utattemita Album | Ado |
| January 22 | The Vibes | SixTones |
| January 29 | Kitto, Zettai, Zettai | ≒Joy |
| February 5 | Tokimeku Koi to Seishun | Chō Tokimeki Sendenbu |
| February 12 | Photogenic | The Jet Boy Bangerz from Exile Tribe |
| February 19 | Seventeenth Heaven | Seventeen |
| February 26 | Match Up | INI |
| March 4 | Reboot (JP Special Selection) | Treasure |
| March 11 | Reboot | Treasure |
| March 18 | Seventeenth Heaven | Seventeen |
| March 25 | Award | West |
| April 1 | Peppermint Yum | Fantastics from Exile Tribe and Epex |
| April 8 | Land of Promise | Sandaime J Soul Brothers |
| April 15 | Minisode 3: Tomorrow | Tomorrow X Together |
| April 22 | Science Fiction | Hikaru Utada |
| April 29 | How? | BoyNextDoor |
| May 6 | Science Fiction | Hikaru Utada |
| May 13 | 17 Is Right Here | Seventeen |
| May 20 | Synopsis | Kis-My-Ft2 |
| May 27 | TM Network Tribute Album: 40th Celebration | Various artists |
| June 3 | Ensemble Stars!! Album Series "Trip" Knights | Knights |
| June 10 | No. O: Ring | Number_i |
| June 17 | Golden Hour: Part.1 | Ateez |
| June 24 | +Alpha | Naniwa Danshi |
| July 1 | Timelesz | Timelesz |
| July 8 | Tadamono | Koshi Inaba |
| July 15 | Riizing | Riize |
| July 22 | Zanmu | Ado |
| July 29 | Romance: Untold | Enhypen |
| August 5 | Rise Up | NiziU |
| August 12 | Super Eight | Super Eight |
| August 19 | JapaNEWS | NEWS |
| August 26 | See You There | Takuya Kimura |
| September 2 | Lost Corner | Kenshi Yonezu |
| September 9 | 2:Be | Be First |
| September 16 | Iris | Bump of Chicken |
| September 23 | 19.99 | BoyNextDoor |
| September 30 | Utopiia | Buddiis |
| October 7 | No. I | Number_i |
| October 14 | Fiesta | One n' Only |
| October 21 | Back to the Pops | Glay |
| October 28 | Spill the Feels | Seventeen |
| November 4 | Precious Days | Mariya Takeuchi |
| November 11 | Rays | Snow Man |
| November 18 | The Star Chapter: Sanctuary | Tomorrow X Together |
| November 25 | Giant | Stray Kids |
| December 2 | Romance: Untold -Daydream- | Enhypen |
| December 9 | H+ | Hey! Say! JUMP |
| December 16 | Viisual | Travis Japan |
| December 23 | Re: Era | King & Prince |
| December 30 | Yukiakari | &Team |
# Levis of Jerusalem

Levis of Jerusalem was a 2nd-century Jewish Christian bishop of Jerusalem.
According to the church Historian Eusebius of Caesarea, there were fifteen bishops of Jerusalem, all Jewish Christians, who ruled the church in Jerusalem until Bar Kokhba's revolt, and he was 12th on that list. Exact dates are not given by Eusebius for his bishopric, though it was between 124 and 135 AD.
This bishop is also mentioned in the apocryphal Letter of James to Quadratus. and Epiphanius of Salamis.
Some scholars have suggested that he was not a bishop but rather a presbyter assisting James the first Bishop, though this is controversial.
# Bake Robert Tumuhaise

Bake Robert Tumuhaise is a Ugandan author and motivational speaker. He is the author of an inspirational novel, Tears of My Mother, and a motivational book, Tapping God’s Blessings:Keys to Open Doors of Success in Your Life. He is the Managing Director of World Of Inspiration; Founder of the Authors’ Forum in Uganda. He is the author of five published inspirational books, he is an inspirational Columnist with Saturday Vision (Uganda) and Sunday Times (Rwanda) and a Director on the Board of Amakula International Film Festival. He is a graduate Teacher from Makerere University.

## Early life and education

Bake was born in 1981 in Kisoro district, Rubuguri, near the Uganda-Congo border, to Aloysius Bakesigaki and Mishemburo. He is the last born in a family of eight. He went to Rubuguru primary school, St. Paul's seminary Kabale, Iryaruvumba High School, Kigezi High School and Makerere University.

## Published works

* Four ways of making money. World of inspiration. 2019.
* Inspired By Bitature: Timeless lessons of Ugandan Millionaire. World of inspiration. 2019.
* Millionaire Farmer's Manual. World of inspiration. 2016.
* Millionaire Farmer. The Amazing story of Dr Emma Naluyima, Uganda's revolutionary Farmer. World of inspiration. 2016.
* Courageous woman: The moving story of Bella Wine's Prudence Ukkonika. World of inspiration. 2015.
* Woman of action: The story of Mary Mulumba, Uganda's leading Educationist and leader. World of inspiration. 2013.
* Tears of my mother: the Success Story of Nyamishana, the First Female President of Uganda’. World of inspiration. 2013.
* How to unleash your potential. World of inspiration. 2012.
* Tapping God's blessings: keys to open doors of success in your life. World of inspiration. 2008.
* Touching Heaven, Razing Hell. World of inspiration. 2007.
* Let your Kingdom come. World of inspiration. 2006.
# Outrigger canoeing at the 2003 South Pacific Games

Outrigger canoeing at the 2003 South Pacific Games was held from 30 June to 3 July 2003 on the Suva foreshore in Fiji. Tahiti dominated the competition winning all twelve gold medals.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | French Polynesia (TAH) | 12 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| 2 | New Caledonia (NCL) | 0 | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| 3 | Fiji (FIJ) | 0 | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| 4 | Samoa (SAM) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 5 | Cook Islands (COK) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 6 | Wallis and Futuna (WLF) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | Niue (NIU) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 12 | 12 | 12 | 36 |

### Men's results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| V1 500m | Karyl Maoni (TAH) | 2:16.2 | Georgy Taero (NCL) | 2:22.2 | Richard Denny (COK) | 2:26.4 |
| V6 500m | Tahiti | 1:50.2 | New Caledonia | 1:52.9 | Wallis and Futuna | 1:53.8 |
| V12 500m | Tahiti | 1:47.1 | New Caledonia | 1:49.6 | Wallis and Futuna | 1:52.2 |
| V6 2500 m | Tahiti | 10:59.0 | New Caledonia | 11:17.6 | Fiji | 11:18.1 |
| V1 15 km (time= hr:min:sec) | Georges Cronsteadt (TAH) | 1:13:20 | Wayne Houng Lee (FIJ) | 1:18:39 | Feneli Poimafit (NIU) | 1:19:03 |
| V6 30 km (time= hr:min:sec) | Tahiti | 2:07:33 | New Caledonia | 2:13:47 | Fiji | 2:18:33 |

### Women's results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| V1 500m | Evangelique Tehiva (TAH) | 2:42.4 | Rosemelle Terii (NCL) | 2:52.5 | Marie Allan (COK) | 2:55.7 |
| V6 500m | Tahiti | 2:05.2 | Fiji | 2:10.7 | Samoa | 2:12.1 |
| V12 500m | Tahiti | 2:02.3 | Fiji | 2:08.3 | Cook Islands | 2:15.2 |
| V6 2500 m | Tahiti | 12:41.9 | Fiji | 12:47.1 | Samoa | 13:01.0 |
| V1 10 km | Evangelique Tehiva (TAH) | 1:06:38 | Louisa Leqeta (FIJ) | 1:09:47 | Elodie Tavita (NCL) | 1:12:38 |
| V6 Marathon 20 km (time= hr:min:sec) | Tahiti | 1:54:11 | Samoa | 1:57:05 | New Caledonia | 1:57:43 |
# William I. Skinner

William I. Skinner (October 24, 1812 - February 13, 1891) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He was the son of Josiah Skinner. He lived at Little Falls. He was Sheriff of Herkimer County, New York from 1847 to 1849.
In 1853, he was appointed Superintendent of Canal Repairs for Section 4 of the Erie Canal.
He was a Canal Commissioner from 1860 to 1865, elected in 1859 on the Democratic and American tickets, and re-elected in 1862 on the Democratic ticket.
He was a delegate to the 1864 Democratic National Convention.

## Sources

* Canal Appointments in NYT on February 21, 1853 [gives middle initial "J."]
* Election results in A Political Text-book for 1860 compiled by Horace Greeley & John Fitch Cleveland (Tribune Association, 1860)
* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough, Stephen C. Hutchins and Edgar Albert Werner (1867; page 406)
* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (page 400; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* Political Graveyard
* Early settlers of Herkimer County
# Venango Catholic High School

Venango Catholic High School is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Oil City, Pennsylvania. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Erie.
# Belltown, Delaware

Belltown is an unincorporated community in Sussex County, Delaware, United States. Belltown is located along U.S. Route 9, 5.5 miles (8.9 km) west-northwest of Rehoboth Beach.

## History

Belltown was founded about 1840 by Jacob Bell, a "free colored man." Under Delaware law, a person of color was one identified as being of one-sixteenth or more non-European stock. This included not only African Americans and persons of racially mixed ancestry, but Native Americans, such as the Nanticoke people. Although nearby Lewes, the oldest town in Sussex County, had its own clearly defined minority neighborhoods, Belltown represents the first successful effort to create a separate community. Most of the residents of Belltown were dependent upon the nearby town for their livelihoods. Some, however, including the owners of the Norwood House, have been substantial landowners and the heirs of families who have owned their own farms at least since the early 19th century.
# Shigandang

Shigandang (simplified Chinese: 石敢当; traditional Chinese: 石敢當; pinyin: shí gǎn dāng; Wade–Giles: shih-kan-tang; Japanese: 石敢當, romanized: ishigantō) is an ornamental stone tablet with writing, which is used to exorcise evil spirits in east Asia. 石敢當 are often associated with Mount Tai, and are often placed on street intersections or three-way junctions, especially in the crossing, which is often considered a spiritually dangerous place (凶位).
Erecting Taishan shi-gan-dang nearby the houses, villages, bridges and roads has a long history in China. The phrase "石敢當" first appeared in the Han dynasty. During the Tang dynasty, these three characters have been carved on stones and were used to protect houses from evil things. Until the Song dynasty "Taishan shi-gan-dang" came out. It had been widely popular throughout the country to set up "石敢當" or "泰山石敢當" near villages and houses. What's more, this custom has also been spread to Han cultural circle overseas. No other Chinese folk-beliefs can compare with it considering its wideness. However, shi-gan-dang's function has been diversified that it not only prevents people from evil things, but also from wind, water and disasters. 泰山石敢當 has been listed among the first batch of national nonmaterial cultural heritage in 2006. Now this thousand-year-old belief has been protected as an important nonmaterial cultural heritage.
Apart from Shigandang, another option is to place a stone with Nāmó Ēmítuófó (南無阿彌陀佛).
# Hill Ridge

44°09′31″N 70°07′40″W﻿ / ﻿44.1586837°N 70.1278310°W﻿ / 44.1586837; -70.1278310 Hill Ridge (elevation: 696 feet (212 m)) is a ridge in Androscoggin County, Maine, in the United States.
Hill Ridge was named after Nathaniel Hill, a pioneer who settled there.
# Inday Badiday

Maria Lourdes Jimenez Carvajal (August 6, 1944 – September 26, 2003), popularly known as Inday Badiday, was a Filipino TV host and journalist who was known as Philippine television's "queen of showbiz talk shows" and "queen of intrigues".

## Biography

The name "Inday Badiday" was coined by her mother Lala, from the word “Inday” as “Girly” and “Badiday” as “Gay (Bading) or Flamboyant”, referring to the titillating nature of the gossip industry.
Her commentary and knowledge about the industry eventually brought her fame. She was also known for her charitable TV segment announcing lost or kidnapped children on her media platforms. She is also a columnist for different showbiz and movie magazines Eyebugs: Bigay Hilig sa Balitang Showbiz, Modern Romances and Tsismis.
One of her first shows was Nothing but the Truth and later See-True and Eye to Eye, which served as Philippine television's template for showbiz talk shows. These shows were all produced by GMA News and Public Affairs and her production company, LoCa Productions (LoCa is the combination of the first two letters of her names, Lourdes Carvajal). She made her television comeback on GMA Network in 2002 with the show Inday, Heart to Heart.

## Death

Inday Badiday died on September 26, 2003, aged 59 years old, from multiple organ failure due to two strokes at St. Luke's Medical Center – Quezon City. She was the former spouse of costume and makeup artist, Ernie Carvajal, who had three children and was the grandmother of IC Mendoza.
On April 1, 2004, GMA Network's drama anthology Magpakailanman aired her life story. To pay respect, Angelu de Leon played the role (aside from this, the actual props from her former shows, such as See True and Eye to Eye, were used). In later years, her image became iconic due to her baritone or “raspy” voice on both radio and television.
# Dorothea Celesia

Dorothea Celesia (bap. 1738, died 1790) was a poet and playwright best known for Almida, her free translation of Voltaire's Tancrède (1760) notable for its emphasis on the heroine.

## Life and work

Dorothea Mallet was the youngest child of David Mallet (ca. 1701–1765), playwright and poet, and his first wife, Susanna (d. 1742). She was educated at home, and in 1758 she married Pietro Paolo Celesia (d. 1806), Ambassador to England (1755 to 1759). She moved with her husband to Genoa in 1759 and remained there for the rest of her life. David Garrick visited her when in Italy and produced her blank verse tragedy, Almida, at the Drury Lane Theatre. The play premiered on 1 January 1771 and had a successful run of ten nights, which afforded Celesia with some short-lived celebrity. Her version of the story is notable for its shift of focus from the warrior Tancred, as in Voltaire's original, to Almida, the heroine, and the latter's assertion of her right to choose her own spouse. Celesia's second major work was a long poem in heroic couplets, Indolence (1772). Her proposed translation of Voltaire's heroic tragedy Sémiramis (1746) never materialized.
Celesia was praised by Mary Scott in The Female Advocate (1775), her celebration of female writers and intellectuals.

## Selected works

* Almida, a Tragedy, as It is Performed at the Theatre Royal in Drury-Lane. By a Lady. (London: T. Becket and Co. in the Strand, 1771): free translation of Tancrède (1760) by Francois-Marie Arouet (Voltaire). The play sold successfully and went into several editions.
* Indolence: A Poem. By the author of Almida. (London: T. Becket and Co. in the Strand, 1771)

### Etexts

* Almida, a Tragedy, as It is Performed at the Theatre Royal in Drury-Lane. By a Lady. Vol. I (London: T. Becket and Co. in the Strand, 1771) (Google Play)
* Indolence: A Poem. By the author of Almida. (London: T. Becket and Co. in the Strand, 1771) (Internet Archive)
# Tennis at the 2003 South Pacific Games

Tennis at the 2003 Pacific Games in Suva was held on June 30 – July 6, 2003.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | New Caledonia (NCL) | 4 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
| 2 | Samoa (SAM) | 3 | 4 | 1 | 8 |
| 3 | Solomon Islands (SOL) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | French Polynesia (TAH) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |

### Medals events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Singles | New Caledonia Gabriel Ludru | Samoa Juan Langton | New Caledonia Thibault Bousquet |
| Women's Singles | New Caledonia Élodie Rogge | Samoa Tagifano So'Onalole | Solomon Islands Gurianna Korinihona |
| Men's Doubles | New Caledonia Gabriel Ledru Thibault Bousquet | Samoa Juan Langton Leon So'Onalole | New Caledonia Christophe Godot Nickolas N’Godrela |
| Women's Doubles | Samoa Maylani Ah Hoy Tagifano So'Onalole | Solomon Islands Irene George Gurianna Korinihona | New Caledonia Élodie Rogge Stéphanie Di Luccio |
| Mixed Doubles | Samoa Tagifano So'Onalole Juan Langton | New Caledonia Stéphanie Di Luccio Nickolas N’Godrela | Samoa Maylani Ah Hoy Leon So'Onalole |
| Men's Team | New Caledonia Thibault Bousquet Christophe Godot Gabriel Ledru Nickolas N’Godrela | Samoa Juan Langton Reinsford Penn Leon So'Onalole Marvin So'Onalole | Tahiti Patrice Cotti Franck Martineau |
| Women's Team- | Samoa Tagifano So'Onalole Maylani Ah Hoy Shantal Tavita Vicky Leavai | New Caledonia Élodie Rogge Stéphanie Di Luccio | Solomon Islands Irene George Gurianna Korinihona |
# William J. Scherle

William Joseph Scherle (March 14, 1923 – August 27, 2003) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Southwestern Iowa from 1967 to 1975. He was a member of the Republican Party.

## Early life

Born in Little Falls, New York, Scherle graduated from St. Mary's Academy in New York, New York. He served in the United States Navy and Coast Guard from 1942 to 1946, then attended Southern Methodist University of Dallas, Texas from 1945 to 1947.

## Career

After briefly serving in 1947 as an assistant division manager with George D. Barnard Co. of Dallas, in 1948 he moved to southwestern Iowa, where he became a grain and livestock farmer. He also served in the United States Naval Reserve from 1947 to 1954. He rose to the rank Boatswain's Mate Chief Petty Officer.
Scherle served as chair of the Mills County Republican Central Committee from 1956 to 1964. In 1960 he was elected as a Republican to the Iowa House of Representatives, where he served until 1966.
In 1966, Scherle was elected to represent Iowa's 7th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives, unseating incumbent Democrat John R. Hansen. He was re-elected to that seat in 1968 and 1970. When reapportionment resulted in the loss of one congressional district in Iowa (his own), he ran and won election to Iowa's 5th congressional district in 1972, defeating then-unknown Democrat Tom Harkin.
After making a very public and national campaign against the National Endowment for the Arts, and in particular its funding of the single-word poem "lighght" by Aram Saroyan, Scherle found himself campaigned against by many of Saroyan's supporters including George Plimpton.
In 1974, he ran for re-election but was defeated by Tom Harkin. After losing his re-election bid, Scherle served as Deputy Administrator for the United States Department of Agriculture from 1975 to 1977. He later served as president of a consulting firm in Washington, D.C. from 1977 to 1987.

## Death

Scherle died in Council Bluffs, Iowa, from prostate cancer and was interred in Arlington National Cemetery.
# Vanguard School (Florida)

The Vanguard School is an independent nonprofit boarding and day school community for students, grades 6-12, from around the US and internationally.
It is accredited through FCIS and Cognia.

## History

In 1960, Dr. Milton Brutten, an expert in dyslexia, and Dr. Henry Evans founded The Vanguard School in suburban Philadelphia.
Elinor "Ellie" Carnill-Steinhilber (1924–2018) and her husband William "Bill" Carnill II (d. 1989) and friends founded The Vanguard School in Lake Wales, FL. Carnill-Steinhilber was a first grade teacher. One of her children attended the day program at The Vanguard School in Pennsylvania. Wanting to live in Florida full time, Ellie and Bill moved with their two children to Mt Lake in Lake Wales, Florida in 1958.
In 1975, The Vanguard School was accredited by the Florida Council of Independent Schools, and the Vanguard School of Lake Wales, Florida was incorporated as an Independent Florida Nonprofit Organization. In 1983, the school was accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

### Controversy

A family sued the school for negligence in 2011 and settled out of court two years later. The settlement included a gag order for both the school and the family.
# Family Guy: Uncensored

Family Guy: Uncensored is an iOS and Android game developed and published by Glu Mobile. It was published on September 23, 2009.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 51.00% |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| IGN | 4.5/10 |
| AppSpy | 2/5 |
| Common Sense Media | |
| Slide to Play | 2/4 |
| TouchArcade | |
Family Guy: Uncensored received mixed reviews from critics. Aggregating review website, GameRankings, provides an average rating of 51.00% based on 5 reviews