OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dariusz Mikrut

Dariusz Mikrut (born 17 February 1979) is a Polish chess International Master (2006).

## Chess career

During his career, Dariusz Mikrut advanced to the finals of the Polish Junior Chess Championships three times. In 1997 in Jarosławiec he achieved the best result on the 1st board during the Polish Junior Team Chess Championships (scoring 9½ points in 10 games). In 2001, starting in the colors of the club ZKS Zelmer Rzeszów, Dariusz Mikrut won a bronze medal in Brzeg Dolny Polish Team Blitz Chess Championship. A year later, he took the 1st place in the international chess tournament in Rzeszów and took the 3rd place in the Slovakia Open Chess Championship in Prešov. In 2002 he took the 1st place in Frýdek-Místek. In 2006 he won swiss-system tournaments in Dobczyce and Liberec and took 2nd place in Orlová. In Józef Dominik's memorial in Dobczyce Dariusz Mikrut also triumphed in 2007 and 2008. In 2009, he shared the 2nd place (after Piotr Brodowski, together with, among others, Mirosław Grabarczyk) in Kowalewo Pomorskie. In 2013, he shared the 1st place (together with Artur Jakubiec) in the International Małopolska Chess Championship. In 2016, he repeatedly won bronze medal in Polish Team Blitz Chess Championship. Dariusz Mikrut seven times participated in Polish Team Chess Championship with chess clubs ZKS Zelmer Rzeszów and TS Wisła Kraków (1998, 2002-2003, 2014-2017). In Slovak Chess Extraliga with chess club ŠK Prakovce he won individual gold (2017) and silver (2016) medals.
Dariusz Mikrut achieved the highest rating in his career so far on January 1, 2007, with a score of 2433 points, he was ranked 39th among Polish chess players.
Since 2005 Dariusz Mikrut has been running a chess website Mistrz. He also trains youth chess players.
# The Gate (novel)

The Gate (門, Mon) is a 1910 Japanese novel by Natsume Sōseki. It is the final part of a trilogy, preceded by Sanshirō (1908) and Sorekara (1909). The story follows Sosuke, who betrayed his best friend Yasui by marrying his wife Oyone, and how he seeks salvation from his guilt.

## Plot

The Gate concerns a middle-aged married couple, Oyone and Sosuke, who married for love in their student days. As the novel opens, they languish in ennui because they have no children and Sosuke has to focus on his career. Over the course of the novel it is revealed that Oyone was the wife of his former friend Yasui, and that Oyone and Sosuke suffered exclusion from society due to their ill-advised marriage. Oyone feels her childlessness was a punishment sent by the gods for abandoning her previous husband. When Sosuke learns that his landlord's brother has become acquainted with Yasui and wants to bring him for a visit, Sosuke flees to a Zen monastery.

## Publication history

The Gate first appeared in serialised form in the Asahi Shimbun newspaper between March and June 1910. The following year, it was published in book form by the Shunyodo Publishing Company.

## Background

Sōseki did not choose the title Mon (The Gate) himself. When his publisher needed to announce the title for his next work, Toyotaka Komiya, one of Natsume's pupils, chose the title at random from a nearby book, which happened to be Friedrich Nietzsche's Thus Spoke Zarathustra.
Though Sōseki did not identify The Gate as part of an official trilogy, scholars and critics usually consider The Gate to be the third in a series of novels starting with Sanshirō and And Then. All three novels deal with the themes of self-knowledge and responsibility – on the one hand, accountability to society, and on the other, responsibility to one's own emotions. However, the three novels do not share characters.
According to critic Pico Iyer, The Gate is a book "about what never comes to pass."The Gate focuses on detailed description of characters and setting, leaving the reader to fill in the blanks where action is left undescribed. The action that is described is often portrayed as fruitless, or as making a bad situation worse. For example, Sosuke's trip to the Zen temple only teaches him that his efforts to seek enlightenment are unlikely to succeed. The temple episode goes back to Sōseki's own experience in a temple in Kamakura.
Shortly after completing The Gate, Sōseki nearly died from an ongoing illness and its treatments, and his later works changed in tone and content.

## English translations

The Gate has been translated into English by Francis Mathy in 1972 and by William F. Sibley in 2013.
# M. T. Mehdi

Mohammed (or Mohammad) Taki Mehdi, commonly M. T. Mehdi (January 6, 1928 - February 23, 1998) was an Arab-American based in New York, was one of the earliest pro-Palestinian activists in the United States, and firm in his defense of the Palestinian cause. He held debates on television and radio with many supporters of Israel, including the rabbi Meir Kahane. He said Sirhan acted justifiably in his assassination of Robert F. Kennedy. He died of cardiac arrest at Bellevue Hospital in 1998.

## Life

M. T. Mehdi was born in Karbala, Iraq (then in the British Mandate of Mesopotamia) in 1928. He came to the United States to study at the University of California at Berkeley and achieved a doctorate in Political Science. He sued, successfully, the New York City Board of Education, requiring it to display Islamic crescents along with Christian and Jewish symbols during the holiday season. Out of his three daughters, Anisa Mehdi is a documentary filmmaker.
M. T. Mehdi founded the Action Committee on American-Arab Relations, and interviewed Sirhan Sirhan several times during Sirhan's imprisonment, at which time Mehdi was the president of the American-Arab Relations Committee.
M. T. Mehdi was a leading pro-Palestinian activist in the United States, and openly supported the Palestine Liberation Organization. He was criticized by the Jewish Journal for his support of Sirhan, a Palestinian, for Mehdi's numerous interviews with him, as well as his belief that Sirhan acted justifiably in the assassination of Robert Kennedy. He wrote a 100-page book entitled "Kennedy and Sirhan: Why?", and had said that he believed Sirhan had acted in justifiable self-defense, stating: "Sirhan was defending himself against those 50 Phantom jets Kennedy was sending to Israel."
After the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, he gave counsel to the blind sheikh Omar Abdel-Rahman, who was later convicted and given a life sentence for his role in the attacks.
He has also been criticized for his denouncing of Yasser Arafat, especially by those within the Muslim organizations. Regarding Arafat's red-carpet welcome from President Bill Clinton, M. T. Mehdi, then-president of the American Arab and Muslim Council, denounced Arafat as "... a pawn in the reelection bids of both Clinton and Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres...", who visited the White House on April 30, 1996. "He is being as well-received as Peres because he is doing what Peres wants him to do," said Mehdi. "It's a charade."

## Publications

* Kennedy and Sirhan: Why? (1968)
* Peace in Palestine (1976)
* Terrorism: Why America Is the Target! (1988)
# Blakely Court Square Historic District

The Blakely Court Square Historic District is a 30 acres (12 ha) historic district in Blakely in Early County, Georgia which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
The district is centered around the Early County Courthouse and is bounded by Powell St., Smith Ave., and Church and Bay Sts. It included 72 contributing buildings, two contributing structures, and two contributing objects. Additionally, it also included 21 non-contributing buildings and one non-contributing object.
It was deemed significant in the areas of architecture, community planning and development, politics/government and commerce. Its architectural landmarks include:
* Early County Courthouse (1905), neo-Classical
* United States Post Office (1937), Stripped Classical
* Blakely City Hall and Fire Department (1939), the Colonial Revival-style
* Early County Jail (1940), Art Deco
* two churches in Gothic Revival-style.
# Istituto Elvetico Salesiani Don Bosco

46°00′25″N 8°57′24″E﻿ / ﻿46.0070531°N 8.9566538°E﻿ / 46.0070531; 8.9566538
Istituto Elvetico Salesiani Don Bosco is an Italian international school, in Lugano, Switzerland. It serves elementary school through liceo (: senior high school).

## Accreditation

IESDB's (upper) secondary education (Middle and High School) is not approved as a Mittelschule/Collège/Liceo by the Swiss Federal State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI).
# Sabir Shaikh

Sabir Shaikh (15 March 1943 - 15 October 2014) was an Indian politician. He was a leader of Shiv Sena and a Former cabinet minister in the Government of Maharashtra. He was elected to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in 1999 from Ambernath constituency. He held Labour and Employment portfolio. He was Muslim face of Shiv Sena and close aide of Balasaheb Thackeray. Shaikh died on 15 October 2014, after a prolonged illness.

## Positions held

* 1990: Elected to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (1st term)
* 1995: Re-elected to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (2nd term)
* 1995: Cabinet Minister of Labour and Employment, Maharashtra
* 1999: Re-elected to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (3rd term)
# Mohan Mate

Mohan Mate is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Mate was a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2004 and currently 2019 to 2024 representing the Nagpur South (Vidhan Sabha constituency).
He won 2019 Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha election from Nagpur South and got elected as MLA for the 2nd time. He again won the 2024 MLA elections and is serving his 3rd term as the MLA in the Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha.
He is considered a close aide of the Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis.
# Amherst Audubon Field

Amherst Audubon Field is a baseball field located on the campus of the University at Buffalo in Amherst, New York, United States. The field was built as the home of the Buffalo Bulls baseball team, which competed in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division I level as a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC) until 2017.
The Bulls played their home games at Dunn Tire Park in 2000. Construction of the field was completed in 2001 and it underwent major renovations in 2002 and 2003, which included an entirely new playing surface and drainage system.
In 2020, Ron Torgalski admitted to USA Today that, when he was serving as the Buffalo Bulls baseball coach and hosting visits from recruits, he hoped that they would not ask to see Audubon Field because of how dilapidated and unimpressive it was.
# Acer laevigatum

Acer laevigatum, the smooth maple or Nepal maple, is an atypical species of maple native to southern China (Guizhou, Hong Kong, Hubei, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan), northern India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim), northern Myanmar, Nepal, and northern Vietnam. It grows at moderate altitudes of 1,000-2,000 m, with a wet monsoon climate.
Acer laevigatum is an evergreen tree growing to a height of 10–15 m or more, with a trunk up to 50 cm diameter. The leaves are smooth, unlobed, leathery, olive-green, and about 6–15 cm long and 3–5 cm wide, with a short 1-1.5 cm petiole. The leaves are normally persistent, and only drop in winter in unusually severe frost.
The samaras are 4–7 cm long and have a purplish tone.
There are two varieties, which may not be fully distinct:
* Acer laevigatum var. laevigatum Most of the species' range. Leaves glabrous (hairless).
* Acer laevigatum var. salweenense (W.W.Smith) J.M.Cowan ex W.P.Fang - Yunnan. Leaves pubescent (downy).

## Cultivation

This tree is only rarely seen in maple collections as it is too tender for many locations, with successful cultivation north to Ireland in Europe, and southwest British Columbia in North America. One in Cornwall is 17 m tall (Tree Register of the British Isles).
# Rhododendron coriaceum

Rhododendron coriaceum (革叶杜鹃) is a rhododendron species native to southeast Tibet and northwest Yunnan, China, where it grows at altitudes of 2,900–3,400 m (9,500–11,200 ft). It is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 3–10 m (9.8–32.8 ft) in height, with leathery leaves that are obovate-elliptic to oblanceolate, 9–19 by 4–8 cm in size. The flowers are predominantly white.
# Rhododendron traillianum

Rhododendron traillianum (川滇杜鹃) is a rhododendron species native to southwest Sichuan, southeast Tibet, and northwest Yunnan, China, where it grows at altitudes of 3,000–4,300 m (9,800–14,100 ft). It is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to 2–8 m (6.6–26.2 ft) in height, with leaves that are oblong-lanceolate to elliptic, 5–12 by 2.5–5 cm in size. The flowers are white or pink, with crimson spots and purple-red basal flecks.

## Synonyms

* Rhododendron aberrans Tagg & Forrest
# Zreniye

Zreniye (Russian:Зрение,lit.'Vision') was a Bolshevik legal weekly newspaper published in St. Petersburg, Russia, during the Second Duma election campaign in 1907, with Lenin participating. Only two issues appeared, containing four articles by Lenin. Both were confiscated by order of the St. Petersburg Press Committee, and publication of the paper was prohibited by the St. Petersburg City Court.
# Franz Bachelin

Franz Bachelin (10 November 1895 – 26 May 1980) was a German art director. In 1946, he and Hans Dreier did the art direction for The Searching Wind. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Journey to the Center of the Earth.
Bachelin's last credited work as a cinema art director was for part two of the US television series Star Trek episode "The Menagerie". Bachelin originally assumed responsibility for art direction for the originally-planned Star Trek pilot episode "The Cage" after the first art director for the series pilot, Pato Guzman, left the production company to repatriate to his native Chile. This original series pilot was turned down by the National Broadcasting Company (the first television network to broadcast Star Trek), and was only released in 1988 as a filler episode in Paramount Television's Star Trek: The Next Generation television series during a writers' strike. Bachelin did not receive screen credit for his work on "The Cage".

## Selected filmography

* The Hitler Gang, Paramount Pictures (1944)
* The Searching Wind (1946)
* Stalag 17 (1953)
* The Naked Jungle (1954)
* War and Peace, Paramount Pictures & Ponti-deLaurentitis (1955)
* Journey to the Center of the Earth (1959)
* Star Trek, Desilu (1964)
* Batman, Fox (1966)
# Hupodonta pulcherrima

Hupodonta pulcherrima is a species of moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1866. It is found in the Indian state of Sikkim and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Tibet.
# Rotary Field

Rotary Field is a field and former athletics stadium in Buffalo, New York, on the South Campus of the University at Buffalo. It was the home field for the Buffalo Bulls football teams from 1920 to 1942, and again from 1955 to 1984.
The field at Bailey Avenue and Winspear Avenue, on the southeastern corner of UB's South Campus, opened with UB's season opener against Thiel College on October 9, 1920.
The field was initially known simply as University of Buffalo Field, until the Buffalo chapter of Rotary International donated $250,000 "for the creation of a proper athletic field or stadium, and that the same shall be known as Rotary Field." Construction of bleachers with a capacity of 7,500 at Rotary Field was completed in time for the next year's season opener, another Buffalo-Thiel game, on October 8, 1921.
Rotary Field continued to serve as the Bulls' home field until 1942, when the program was suspended because of World War II. When the University of Buffalo resumed intercollegiate athletics in 1946, home games were played at Civic Stadium, the home of the NCAA's Canisius Golden Griffins and future home of the NFL's Buffalo Bills.
After drawing lackluster crowds at the 40,000-capacity NFL-sized stadium – "at some recent games, fewer than 1,000 persons have rattled around in Civic Stadium as Buffalo's team lost repeatedly", the Associated Press reported in 1954 – the University of Buffalo decided to move its football team back to the campus grounds for 1955, though for the next few years, a few home games were held at Civic Stadium.
Rotary Field served as the principal home of the Bulls until 1970, as the university dropped its football team after the end of that season. The college president noted at the time that the 12,000-person capacity stadium "had never been filled for a home game in the past decade." The sport was reinstated in 1977, again with Rotary Field as the Bulls' home turf.
The Bulls enjoyed five consecutive winning seasons at Rotary Field, 1980 to 1984, before moving to the university's North Campus in Amherst, New York, to play their home games in UB Stadium, now known as Kunz Stadium. This field, in turn, was succeeded by the present-day University at Buffalo Stadium in 1993.
The site of Rotary Field is now an open field and parking lot on the UB South Campus, across the street from the Veterans Administration Medical Center in Buffalo.
# Portrait of Augustus Keppel

Portrait of Augustus Keppel is a 1749 portrait painting by the English artist Joshua Reynolds and depicting the British naval officer Augustus Keppel. The two men met the same year at the artist accompanied Keppel on an expedition to the Mediterranean. He sat for Reynolds at Port Mahon and Minorca is depicted in the background. Visible on the right is a squadron of Royal Navy ships led by the Centurion. In contrast to the more epic style Reynolds would later use for military figures, Keppel is portrayed as "upstanding and admirable, but he is hardly a transcendent hero".
It was the first of numerous portraits he would paint of Keppel throughout his career. Today it is in the collection of the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich. Reynolds painted a full-length portrait of Keppel as in 1752, which is also in the Museum.
# Sageretia gracilis

Sageretia gracilis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae. It is a shrub with slightly shiny dark green leaves and yellow-green flowers. It grows in thickets or forests in valleys and on mountains around 1200 to 3400 meters of W Guangxi, east and south east Tibet, and Yunnan, China.
# John Turitzin

John Turitzin was a corporate executive at Marvel Entertainment.

## Life

John Turitzin was approximately born in 1955. He attended and graduated from Earlham College. In 1981, he graduated from NYU School of Law and Princeton University with a master's degree in public affairs.
After graduating in 1981, he became an associate of Cahill Gordon & Reindel in New York. Later, he worked at the Battle Fowler firm becoming a partner there. In 2000, the Battle Fowler firm merged into Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker and he became Marvel Enterprises' outside counsel.
As of March 4, 2004, Turitzin served as Marvel's Executive Vice President and General Counsel. In February 2006, he was appointed Chief Administrative Officer. As of September 2006, Turitizin was appointed Executive Vice President, Office of the Chief Executive together with David Maisel, and Isaac Perlmutter (CEO).
In 2023, John Turitzin was fired from Marvel/Disney.
# Pennsylvania ARCA 125

The Pennsylvania ARCA 125, known for sponsorship reasons as the Weis Markets 125 and ModSpace 125, was an event in the ARCA Racing Series, held in late July or early August at the Pocono Raceway in Long Pond, Pennsylvania from 2010 to 2018.

## Winners

* 2018 Zane Smith
* 2017 Justin Haley
* 2016 Chase Briscoe
* 2015 Cole Custer
* 2014 Justin Allison
* 2013 Corey LaJoie
* 2012 Chad Hackenbracht
* 2011 Ty Dillon
* 2010 Robb Brent
# Light and Lively

Light and Lively is an album by the drummer Louis Hayes, recorded in 1989 and released on the Danish SteepleChase label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The AllMusic review called the album "another good one".

## Track listing

* "Light and Lively" (Louis Hayes) – 12:27
* "If You Could See Me Now" (Tadd Dameron, Carl Sigman) – 8:25
* "Enchantment" (Horace Silver) – 6:13
* "The 10th Dimension" (Clint Houston) – 11:57 Bonus track on CD
* "For the Love of What" (Charles Tolliver) – 6:21
* "Darian" (Houston) – 9:48
* "Blues for Macao" (Houston) – 10:26

## Personnel

* Louis Hayes – drums
* Charles Tolliver – trumpet
* Bobby Watson – alto saxophone
* Kenny Barron – piano
* Clint Houston – bass
# Needle's Eye Wilderness

Needle's Eye Wilderness is an 8,760-acre (35.5 km$^2$) wilderness area located approximately 20 miles (32 km) southeast of the town of Globe in Gila County in the U.S. state of Arizona.

## Topography

The Mescal Mountains run northwest across the center of Needle's Eye Wilderness. The southwest flank of the range forms a dip slope of Paleozoic limestone more than 2,500 feet (762.0 m) high. The Gila River forms the Wilderness area's southern boundary as it cuts through the mountains in three narrow, 1,000-foot (304.8 m) deep canyons known as the Needle's Eye. A deep riparian zone covers the narrow river channel, forming the southern boundary of this area. Several small slickrock canyons bisect the Wilderness and connect to the Gila River.

## Access

Needle's Eye Wilderness is surrounded by the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation to the north and south, and private lands to the east and west. Visitors must obtain permission in advance to access the Wilderness.
# Tamerlan Aguzarov

Tamerlan Kimovich Aguzarov (Russian: Тамерлан Кимович Агузаров, Ossetian: Ӕгъуызарты Кимы фырт Тамерлан, romanized: Ahuezârte Kime fert Tâmêrlân; 14 June 1963 – 19 February 2016) was a Russian politician who was the head of North Ossetia-Alania from 2015 until his death in 2016.
From 1999 to 2011 was Chairman of the Supreme Court of North Ossetia-Alania.
# Mars Hill Academy

Mars Hill Academy is a private, PK-12, classical Christian school, located in Mason, Ohio. It was established in 1996. It is a accredited by the Association of Classical and Christian Schools.