OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Orange-tufted spiderhunter

The orange-tufted spiderhunter (Arachnothera flammifera) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is endemic to the Philippines found only on Mindanao and Eastern Visayas. It was originally considered a subspecies of the little spiderhunter.
This species was Peter Kaestner's 10,000th species of bird seen.

## Description and taxonomy

eBird describes the bird as "A fairly small bird of lowland and foothill forest understory and edge with a very long curved bill. Has a preference for banana plants. Olive-green above, whitish to pale gray from the throat to the upper belly, and yellow on the lower belly and under the base of the tail. Note the small orange tufts on the sides. Voice includes a repeated 'sweet-sweet-sweet!' or dry 'tyup!'"
This species was formerly conspecific with the Little spiderhunter and Pale spiderhunter. This species is differentiated by its pale gray throat and belly, its eponymous flame orange tufts and its higher pitched song.

### Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized:
* A.f. flammifera – Found on Mindanao (and its surrounding small islands) Bohol, Leyte. Bohol. Biliran and Samar
* A.f. randi –Found on Basilan; has a longer bill

## Ecology and behavior

This species' diet has not yet been comprehensively studied but it is assumed to have a similar diet as the formerly conspecifc Little spiderhunter which feeds on nectar, insects and spiders.Has been known to show nectar robbing. Typically forages alone or in pairs in the lower levels of vegetation.
Not much is known about its breeding habits but birds collected in breeding condition with enlarged gonads collected in April and May.

## Habitat and conservation status

It is found in tropical moist lowland forestup to 1,000 meters above sea level.
IUCN has assessed this bird as least-concern species. This species is generally uncommon but apparently shows a tolerance for degraded habitat and plantations.
Occurs in a few protected areas like Pasonanca Natural Park, Mount Apo and Mount Kitanglad on Mindanao, Rajah Sikatuna Protected Landscape in Bohol and Samar Island Natural Park but actual protection and enforcement from illegal logging and hunting are lax
# V. Srinivas Mohan

Vadlamudi Srinivas Murali Mohan is an Indian visual effects designer, coordinator and supervisor known for his works primarily in Telugu, Tamil and Malayalam films. He is also known for his works in few Hindi and Kannada films. Srinivas fetched five National Film Awards for Best Special Effects for works such as Magic Magic (2003), Sivaji (2007), Enthiran (2010), Baahubali: The Beginning (2015), Baahubali: The Conclusion (2017), 2.0 (2018) and RRR (2022).

## Early life

Srinivas Mohan was born in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India into a Telugu speaking family. Before getting into visual effects industry in Chennai, Srinivas worked as an animator and computer programmer.

## Filmography and awards

| Year | Film | Language | Visual Effects Supervisor | Digital compositing | Notes |
| 1996 | Indian | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 1997 | Kadhalar Dhinam | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 1998 | Jeans | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 1999 | Kadhalar Dhinam | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2000 | Yuvakudu | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2000 | Hindustan The Mother | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2000 | Kushi | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2000 | Palayathu Amman | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2001 | Raavanaprabhu | Malayalam | | Yes | |
| 2002 | Run | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2002 | Kunjikoonan | Malayalam | | Yes | |
| 2002 | Ramanaa | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2003 | Dhool | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2003 | Magic Magic 3D | Malayalam | Yes | | National Film Award for Best Special Effects |
| 2003 | Boys | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2003 | Mizhi Randilum | Malayalam | | Yes | |
| 2003 | Enakku 20 Unakku 18 | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2004 | Ghilli | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2004 | Runway | Malayalam | | Yes | |
| 2004 | Anji | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2005 | Ghajini | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2005 | Sivakasi | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2005 | Anniyan | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2006 | Dishyum | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2006 | Veyil | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2006 | Imsai Arasan 23rd Pulikecei | Tamil | | Yes | |
| 2006 | Krrish | Hindi | | Yes | |
| 2006 | Bangaram | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2007 | Sivaji | Tamil | Yes | | National Film Award for Best Special Effects |
| 2008 | Gaalipata | Kannada | | Yes | |
| 2008 | Kuruvi | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2009 | Arundhati | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2009 | Eeram | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2010 | Enthiran | Tamil | Yes | | National Film Award for Best Special Effects IIFA Award for Best Special Effects Star Screen Award for Best Special Effects Star Screen Award Special Jury for spectacular cutting-edge technology |
| 2011 | Anaganaga O Dheerudu | Telugu | | Yes | |
| 2012 | Nanban | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2012 | Maattrraan | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2013 | Raja Rani | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2015 | I | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2015 | Anegan | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2015 | Baahubali: The Beginning | Telugu | Yes | | National Film Award for Best Special Effects Best Special Effects in a Movie - NDTV Gadget Guru Awards 2015 Movers & Shakers Award for Best VFX at 24FPS International Animation Awards Nandi Award for Best Special Effects |
| 2018 | 2.0 | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2022 | RRR | Telugu | Yes | | National Film Award for Best Special Effects |
| 2023 | Leo | Tamil | Yes | | |
| 2024 | Indian 2 | Tamil | Yes | | |
# Ellesmereomys

Ellesmereomys is an extinct genus of baranomyine cricetid that inhabited Ellesmere Island during the Pliocene epoch. It is known from a single species, E. haringtoni.
# Calochortus simulans

Calochortus simulans is a California species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common name San Luis Obispo mariposa lily, not to be confused with the San Luis mariposa lily C. obispoensis.

## Distribution

It is native to San Luis Obispo County, California, and its range extends south into the northern part of Santa Barbara County.

## Description

Calochortus simulans is a perennial herb producing a branching stem up to 60 centimetres (24 inches) tall. The basal leaf is 10 to 20 centimetres (4 to 8 inches) long and withers by flowering. The inflorescence is a loose cluster of 1 to 3 erect, bell-shaped flowers. Each flower has three curving sepals and three longer petals, each up to 5 centimetres (2 inches) long. The petals are white to yellow with a deep red spot at the base. The fruit is an angled capsule 5 or 6 centimetres (2 or 2+1⁄3 inches) in length.
# Tulaga Manuella

Sir Tulaga Manuella, GCMG MBE (born 26 August 1936) is a political figure from the Pacific nation of Tuvalu.

## Background

Prior to embarking on a political role, Manuella was previously a civil service accountant and secretary of the Church of Tuvalu.

## Governor-General of Tuvalu

Manuella was appointed Governor-General of Tuvalu on June 21, 1994, as the representative of Elizabeth II, Queen of Tuvalu. He served in this office until June 26, 1998.

## Honours

Manuella was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 1981 New Year Honours for public service, and appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George (GCMG) in 1996.
# Anatolianycteris

Anatolianycteris is an extinct genus of bat that inhabited Turkey during the Eocene epoch. It is a monotypic genus containing the species A. insularis.
# Benjamin Cronyn

The Rt. Rev. Benjamin Cronyn (11 July 1802 – 21 September 1871) was the first bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Huron.
Cronyn was born in Kilkenny, Ireland and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. A member of the prominent Anglo-Irish Protestant Ascendancy Cronyn family, he emigrated to Canada in 1832. He was posted to London, Ontario, where he completed the church building started by his predecessor. In 1844 he relocated the church to a better site, now occupied by St Paul's Cathedral. When the new Diocese of Huron was created in 1857 he was elected its first bishop and travelled to London, UK to be consecrated, the last Canadian bishop required to go to Britain to do so.
A noted Low Church cleric, he distrusted what he considered to be the romanizing tendencies of Toronto's Trinity College, in 1863, he founded Huron University College which in 1908 grew into the secularised University of Western Ontario.
He died in London, Ontario in 1871. He had married in Ireland Margaret Ann Bickerstaff of Lislea, Longford with whom he had seven children. On her death he was remarried to Martha Collins. He was father to Benjamin Cronyn, Jr. a former mayor of London, Ontario. He was the father-in-law of Edward Blake, Premier of Ontario and grandfather of politician Hume Cronyn, Sr. and great-grandfather of actor Hume Cronyn, Jr. and artist Hugh Verschoyle Cronyn GM.
In 1957, a biography, entitled Benjamin Cronyn: First Bishop of Huron, was written by The Very Reverend Alfred Henchman Crowfoot and was published by The Incorporated Synod of the Diocese of Huron.
# Sven Åderman

Sven Åderman was a Swedish inventor and officer who created a musket capable of firing more rapidly than other conventional weaponry of the late 17th century. This musket was first used in the Great Northern War. For his efforts King Frederick I of Sweden bestowed upon him the estate of Halltorp in the year 1723. At this time Åderman was a major. Halltorp had been a royal hunting farm belonging to the Swedish Crown for centuries.
# 2nd federal electoral district of Baja California

The 2nd federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.

## District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the second district covers 229 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the western urban portion of the municipality of Mexicali. The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali.

## Previous districting schemes
### 2005–2017

Under the 2005 redistricting process, Baja California's 2nd district was made of the northeast portion of the municipality of Mexicali, including the eastern section of the homonymous city and other cities in the Mexicali Valley such as Los Algodones. The district's head town was the city of Mexicali.

### 1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, this district corresponded to the western portion of the city of Mexicali and was, at that time, the smallest of the state's electoral districts in terms of geographical area.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Second federal electoral district of Baja California :
| Election | Deputy | Term | Legislature |
| 1976 | Alfonso Ballesteros Pelayo | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress |
| 1979 | Juan Villalpando Cuevas | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Martiníano Valdez Escobedo | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Rafael Sainz Moreno | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Bernardo Sánchez Ríos | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | José González Reyes | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Francisco Domínguez García | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | José Ricardo Fernández Candia | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Alfonso Sánchez Rodríguez | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Norberto Corella Torres | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Dolores Manuell-Gómez Angulo | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Francisco Javier Orduño Valdez | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | María Fernanda Schroeder Verdugo | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Luz Argelia Paniagua Figueroa | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda Martha Lizeth Noriega Galaz | 2018–2019 2019–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Julieta Ramírez Padilla | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024 | Nancy Guadalupe Sánchez Arredondo | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
# Queen Street Viaduct

The Queen Street Viaduct (usually known as the Queen Street Bridge) in Toronto, Canada carries vehicles and Toronto Transit Commission streetcars along Queen Street East and across the Don River. It is an example of a Pratt truss.

## History

The viaduct is at least the third bridge over the Don River at this location, the first operated by the Scadding family in the early 1800s (One of the early bridges was a wooden bridge built in 1803.) The previous bridges were closer to the level of the river bank below. The bridge prior to the 1910 bridge was a warren truss bridge and was shifted over during the transition work.
The Board of Railway Commissioners authorized the construction of the third, current bridge in 1909 because of safety concerns. The new bridge would eliminate a busy grade-level railway crossing on the west bank of the river, used by the Canadian Pacific Railway, Grand Trunk Railway and the Canadian Northern Railway. There was also a concern that streetcars were becoming too heavy for the second bridge.
The current steel Truss bridge was built in 1911 by Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Company of Darlington, England. It was higher in elevation than previous bridges at the location and streets on each side of the river were graded higher to meet the level of the bridge. To make room for the new bridge, the old one was shifted to the south to carry road traffic during construction. The bridge was opened for streetcars on 8 October 1911, and for other road traffic 5 days later.
The bridge was renovated in the 1990s and public art was added. At the top of the western side of the bridge is a piece of public art created in 1996 by Eldon Garnet.
The bridge is one of a few steel Truss bridges in the city:
* Old Eastern Avenue Bridge – unused bridge crossing the Don River
* Sir Isaac Brock Bridge – recycled bridge carrying Bathurst Street over the railways
* Tywn River Drive Bridge – a minor bridge crossing the Rouge River
* Lawrence Avenue Bridge – former bridge that took traffic over Don River replaced by current overpass in the 1960s
* The Dowling Avenue steel bridge was replaced with a steel truss pedestrian bridge.

## Public art

The art work on the bridge by Eldon Garnet consisted of a clock, which ceased to work and the mechanism and hands were removed in 2010. The phrase "this river I step in is not the river I stand in", taken from the philosophy of Heraclitus, is inscribed in large letters overarching the road. The bridge art is one part of a three site art piece, with the second part as words inscribed on the pavement at the intersections of Broadview avenue and Queen street, and the last part as four metal "banners" at Queen and Degrassi street
# Qahan

Qahan (Persian: قاهان) is a city in, and the capital of, Qahan District of Jafarabad County, Qom province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Qahan Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Qahan's population was 715 in 193 households, when it was a village in Qahan Rural District of Khalajestan District, Qom County. The following census in 2011 counted 747 people in 255 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 784 people in 286 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the county in the establishment of Jafarabad County and transferred to the new Qahan District. Qahan was elevated to the status of a city in 2018.
# Lucas (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Babyblaue Seiten [de] | 12/15 |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.2/10 |
| Stylus Magazine | (A-) |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Lucas is the second album released by the Ghostly International artist Skeletons. It was the first under their new name of Skeletons and the Kings of All Cities which was released in 2007.

## Background

The album was named after Lucas, Kansas. A common theme on the album is hair.
The band's sound on the album has been compared to Animal Collective, Gang Gang Dance, Excepter, Tortoise, the Sea and Cake, and Sufjan Stevens' the Age of Adz.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Matthew Mehlan
* "What They Said" – 5:02
* "Fake Tits" – 3:34
* "Hay W'happns?" – 5:17
* "Don't Worry" – 10:50
* "The Shit From the Dogs" – 3:13
* "Like It Or Not" – 3:40
* "Let It Out" – 2:55
* "Sickness" – 4:45
* "Push 'im Out" – 19:37
** Contains about seven minutes of silence

## Personnel
### Performers

Source:
* Mikey Ames (drums)
* Erik Carlson (violin)
* Peter Evans (trumpet)
* Glenda Goodman (viola)
* Carsion Halegar (bass)
* Jeremy Keller (guitar)
* Sam Kulik (trumpet)
* Jon Leland (percussion)
* Jason McMahon (guitar)
* Matthew Mehlan (vocals, guitar, electronics)
* Cyrus Pireh (alto saxophone)

### Art

* Justin Craun
# Scopulophila rixfordii

Scopulophila rixfordii is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common name Rixford's rockwort.
The plant is native to the Mojave Desert of eastern California, southern Nevada, and probably Arizona. It grows in rocky habitat, including sheer limestone cliffs and canyons.

## Description

Scopulophila rixfordii produces a branching stem 10 to 30 centimeters long which anchors to its substrate by a taproot. It has areas of woolly fibers on the stem but is mostly hairless.
There are small, fleshy green leaves with linear or lance-shaped blades oppositely arranged along the stem. Each is accompanied by a small, pointed stipule.
Flowers occur in the leaf axils and are solitary or arranged in small clusters. The flowers have no petals but thin white sepals with thin membranous edges.
# H. B. Ari Gowder

Rao Bahadur Hubbathalai Bellie Ari Gowder (ari gowda)(4 December 1893 – 28 June 1971) was a leader and the first member of the Badaga community to be elected to the Madras Legislative Council.

## Birth and early life

H. J. Bellie Gowder at Hubbathalai on 4 December 1893. Bellie Gowder was an engineering contractor of Nilgiris who constructed the Nilgiri Mountain Railway.

## Politics and public life

Ari Gowder was educated at the Madras Christian College before entering politics. He became the first person to be elected to the Madras Legislative Council. He served as a member of the Madras Legislative Council from 1923 to 1926 and from 1930 to 1934 and was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Madras state in the 1940s and 1950s. He also served a President of the Nilgiris District Board. When prohibition was introduced in 1937, Ari Gowder was instrumental in enforcing prohibition in the Nilgiris district. He led the Indian contingent to the World Scouts Jumboree in Hungary in 1930.

## Philanthropic activities

Ari Gowder established the Nilgiris Co-operative Marketing Society in Ooty, The Nilgiris District and a branch at Mettupalayam in 1941 and served as its president until his death in 1971. The main purpose of the Nilgiris Co-operative Marketing Society was to guarantee the rights of cultivators from being exploited by middlemen. Recognising his contribution to the Society, as bust of Ari Gowder was unveiled in the hall of NCMS on 25 May 1987
Rao Bahadur Hubbathalai J Bellie Gowder, made his fortune in laying the tracks of the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, which was completed in 1908. His wealth made him a leading member of his community, and his clansmen came to him for advice on several issues. Bellie Gowder founded a free school in his native village, Hubbathalai, an institution that still functions. He died in 1935.

## Death and legacy

Ari Gowder died on 28 June 1971. He is highly regarded by members of the Nilgiris community who regard him as their patriarch. A bridge constructed in 1939 at Masinagudi linking the then Madras Presidency with the kingdom of Mysore was named Ari Gowder Bridge.
The portion of West Mambalam, Chennai which adjoins the Mambalam railway station was gifted to the Government of Tamil Nadu by Ari Gowder and the road which runs parallel to the railway line is named Arya Gowder(gowda)Road in his honor.
He was succeeded by his son H. A. Bhojraj who was a golfer and philanthropist. Ari Gowder's first great great grandson was born in October 2017 and is named Ari Vigneshwar.
# Inworth railway station

Inworth railway station was on the Kelvedon and Tollesbury Light Railway, serving the villages of Inworth and Tiptree Essex. The station was 2 miles 75 chains (4.73 km) from Kelvedon (Low Level) station.
The station was opened in 1905. It was closed, along with the rest of the line, on 7 May 1951.
# Lucie Durbiano

Lucie Durbiano (born 12 October 1969) is a French comic book artist and illustrator.
She was born in Castelsarrasin and grew up in the south of France. She studied art at the Villa Arson in Nice and then at the École supérieure des arts décoratifs de Strasbourg [fr]. She began working as an illustrator of children's books in 1999. She has also contributed to magazines such as Pomme d'Api [fr], Toboggan [fr] and Astrapi [fr]. She began working with comics in 2001, contributing to the Tohu Revue collection. Her strip Les Super Super with Laurence Gillot appears in Astrapi and has been published in book form. Durbiano also provided the drawings for the graphic novel adaptation of Quatre Saison by Malika Ferdjoukh [fr] in the magazine Je Bouquine [fr].

## Selected works

Source:
* 'La Bise du Renne, children's book (1999), text by Laurence Gillot
* Lulu Grenadine, children's book series (2000-2007), text by Laurence Gillot
* Mastic, series
* Laurence, graphic novel (2004). ISBN 2-909590-98-4
* Bizou, graphic novel (2004). ISBN 2-84961-004-6
* Orage et désespoir, graphic novel (2006). ISBN 9-782070-572960
* Le Rouge Vous Va Si Bien, graphic novel (2007). ISBN 9-782070-616541
* Trésor', graphic novel (2009), selection of the Angoulême International Comics Festival. ISBN 9-782070-614769
* Lo, graphic novel (2010), selection of the Angoulême International Comics Festival. ISBN 9-782070-627172
# Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire East (European Parliament constituency)

Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each.
The constituency of Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire East was one of them.
It consisted of the Westminster Parliament constituencies (on their 1983 boundaries) of Aylesbury, Banbury, Beaconsfield, Buckingham, Chesham and Amersham, Henley, and Wycombe.

## Members of the European Parliament

| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 1994 | James Elles | Conservative |
| | 1999 | Constituency abolished: see South East England | Constituency abolished: see South East England |

## Election results

European Parliament election, 1994: Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | James Elles | 77,037 | 42.3 | |
| | Labour | Duncan S.T. Enright | 46,372 | 25.5 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Sharon Bowles | 42,836 | 23.6 | |
| | Green | Lee Roach | 8,433 | 4.6 | |
| | Liberal | Mrs. Alison C. Micklem | 5,111 | 2.8 | |
| | Natural Law | Geoffrey Clements | 2,156 | 1.2 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,665 | 16.8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 181,945 | | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |