OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2004 European Seniors Tour

The 2004 European Seniors Tour was the 13th season of the European Seniors Tour, the main professional golf tour in Europe for men aged 50 and over.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2004 season.
| Date | Tournament | Host country | Purse (€) | Winner | Notes |
| 21 Mar | Tobago Plantations Seniors Classic | Trinidad and Tobago | £125,000 | Carl Mason (5) | |
| 28 Mar | DGM Barbados Open | Barbados | US$230,000 | Gavan Levenson (1) | |
| 9 May | Open de France Seniors | France | 200,000 | Bob Cameron (1) | |
| 16 May | Bosch Italian Seniors Open | Italy | 160,000 | Terry Gale (6) | New tournament |
| 23 May | Digicel Jamaica Classic | Jamaica | US$280,000 | Luis Carbonetti (1) | |
| 30 May | Senior PGA Championship | United States | US$2,000,000 | Hale Irwin (n/a) | Senior major championship |
| 6 Jun | AIB Irish Seniors Open | Ireland | 330,000 | Carl Mason (6) | |
| 13 Jun | Irvine Whitlock Jersey Seniors Classic | Jersey | £120,000 | Jim Rhodes (2) | |
| 20 Jun | Mobile Cup | England | £125,000 | Bill Longmuir (3) | |
| 27 Jun | De Vere Northumberland Seniors Classic | England | £150,000 | Malcolm Gregson (5) | |
| 4 Jul | Ryder Cup Wales Seniors Open | Wales | £500,000 | Ray Carrasco (3) | |
| 11 Jul | Nigel Mansell Sunseeker International Classic | England | £150,000 | Seiji Ebihara (6) | |
| 25 Jul | The Senior British Open Championship | Northern Ireland | US$1,600,000 | Pete Oakley (1) | Senior major championship |
| 31 Jul | Bad Ragaz PGA Seniors Open | Switzerland | 190,000 | Horacio Carbonetti (2) | |
| 1 Aug | U.S. Senior Open | United States | US$2,600,000 | Peter Jacobsen (n/a) | Senior major championship |
| 8 Aug | De Vere PGA Seniors Championship | England | £200,000 | Carl Mason (7) | |
| 15 Aug | Travis Perkins Senior Masters | England | £225,000 | Sam Torrance (1) | |
| 29 Aug | Charles Church Scottish Seniors Open | England | £150,000 | Bill Longmuir (4) | |
| 5 Sep | Bovis Lend Lease European Senior Masters | England | £225,000 | Luis Carbonetti (2) | |
| 11 Sep | The Daily Telegraph Turismo Andaluz European Seniors Match Play Championship | England | £100,000 | Carl Mason (8) | |
| 26 Sep | ADT English Seniors Open | England | £150,000 | Carl Mason (9) | |
| 3 Oct | Sanremo Masters | Italy | 200,000 | Bob Cameron (2) | New tournament |
| 24 Oct | Estoril Seniors Tour Championship | Portugal | 240,000 | John Chillas (2) | Tour Championship |

### Unofficial events

The following events were sanctioned by the European Seniors Tour, but did not carry official money, nor were wins official.
| Date | Tournament | Host country | Purse (€) | Winners | Notes |
| 21 Nov | UBS Cup | United States | US$3,000,000 | Team USA | Team event |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Euros.
| Position | Player | Prize money (€) |
| 1 | Carl Mason | 354,775 |
| 2 | Pete Oakley | 286,386 |
| 3 | John Chillas | 218,281 |
| 4 | Seiji Ebihara | 202,746 |
| 5 | Bill Longmuir | 201,470 |

## Awards

| Award | Winner | Ref. |
| Rookie of the Year | Pete Oakley | |
# Paul Baender

Paul Baender, also known in Spanish as Pablo Baender (30 November 1906 – 18 December 1985), was a German–Bolivian chess player and functionary.
Born in Rosdzin, now part of Katowice, Upper Silesia, he moved to Görlitz in 1921. When Nazis came to power in 1933, Baender, being a Jew, fled to Prague, Czechoslovakia. In November 1937, he emigrated to La Paz, Bolivia. Baender played for Bolivia in the 8th Chess Olympiad at Buenos Aires 1939.
After World War II, he came back to Germany (Soviet occupation zone) in 1947. He became a communist politician (Staatssekretär in 1950–1952) in German Democratic Republic, and also the President of the GDR Chess Federation (Präsident des Deutschen Schachbunds) until 1953. Baender was arrested on 15 December 1952 during a stalinist purge with antisemitic ressentiments. After Nikita Khrushchev's secret speech to the delegates to the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in Moscow, he was freed in 1956. Baender died in 1985 in Berlin.
# Bachdenkel

Bachdenkel were an English rock group which came to life in and around the King's Heath area of Birmingham in the late 1960s, evolving out of a combo called U No Who, whose members were Colin Swinburne (1948–2021), Peter Kimberley, Terry Hyland, Dave Bradley and Ron Lee.
Bachdenkel was one of the seminal bands on the Birmingham scene during the late 1960s, which saw the development of psychedelic culture and electric rock music.
In 1968 Brian Smith replaced Ron Lee on drums and when Dave Bradley exited the group they became a three piece with Peter Kimberley on a six-string Fender bass. They had close links with the Birmingham Arts Lab, a venue for experimental artists of all types, and often performed with a full psychedelic light show.
Following a publicity campaign which included subverting a large department store's marketing logo and a photo shoot with a piano in a local fountain, they left the country. They subsequently found themselves in Paris, long the refuge of revolutionary artists and artistic revolutionaries. After the events of May 1968, France was ready for new ideas and new music and English rock bands were much in vogue at the time.
An article about the group was published in IT Magazine, issue 64, 1969.
Bachdenkel settled in France and over the next decade produced two albums: Lemmings in 1973 and Stalingrad in 1977. At times in their career, they shared the billing with Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath amongst others and provided the music for a modern ballet.

## Band line-up

* Colin Swinburne - lead guitar, vocals
* Peter Kimberley - bass guitar, vocals
* Terry Hyland - vocals (U No Who)
* Dave Bradley - bass
* Ron Lee - drums
* Brian Smith - drums, vocals
* Karel Beer - twelve-string guitar

## Discography

* Lemmings (1973)
* Stalingrad (1977)
* Rise and Fall (2022 3-CD anthology on Grapefruit/Cherry Red Records)
# True Blue Two

True Blue Two is a compilation album by Australian country music artist John Williamson. The title is the second True Blue compilation following True Blue – The Very Best of John Williamson released in 1995. Similarly, Williamson released a book of the same title with the song background and lyrics.
True Blue Two was released in August 2003, and peaked at number 8 on the ARIA Charts and was certified gold

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 8 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2003) | Position |
| ARIA Country Albums Chart | 8 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | August 2003 | 2xCD | GumLeaf, EMI Music | 724359238326, 5923832 |
# Lake Kanyaboli

Lake Kanyaboli is the largest oxbow lake in Kenya and the second largest in Africa, formed after River Yala disconnected from its course at the meander stage, leaving behind a U-shaped lake. The lake is found in Siaya County in western Kenya and is home to a variety of fish species that have almost disappeared from Lake Victoria, the country's largest freshwater lake.

## Location

The Yala Swamp at the mouth of the Yala River covers about 175 square kilometres (68 sq mi) along the northern shore of Lake Victoria. The swamp contains 1,500 hectares (3,700 acres) Lake Kanyaboli, a freshwater deltaic wetland with an average depth of 3 metres (9.8 ft), which is fed by the floodwaters of the Nzoia and Yala rivers and by the backflow of water from Lake Victoria.
In the past the Yala River flowed through the eastern 20% of the Yala Swamp into Lake Kanyaboli, then into the main swamp, and then through a small gulf into Lake Victoria. Today the eastern part of the swamp has been drained, and the river flows directly into the 8,000 hectares (20,000 acres) main swamp. It is cut off from Lake Kanyaboli by a silt-clay dyke. Lake Kanyaboli now receives its water from the surrounding catchment area and from back-seepage from the swamp.

## Ecological value

Lake Kanyaboli provides a refuge for several species of fish, some of which are no longer present in Lake Victoria. The introduction of the Nile perch (Lates niloticus) to Lake Victoria caused an ecological disaster which threatens to destroy the ecosystem of the lake. In the past the lake fishermen caught hundreds of species of fish, many of which were endemic. Today they rely on the Silver cyprinid (Rastrineobola argentea) locally known as "Omena" or "Dagaa" among East African communities, the Nile Perch and the Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). In 1988 the World Conservation Union listed hundreds of the endemic fish species as Endangered. Some of these fish are still thriving in Lake Kanyaboli, including several unknown Haplochromis species, Singida tilapia (Oreochromis esculentus) and Victoria tilapia (Oreochromis variabilis).

## Threats and Conservation

Lake Kanyaboli is among hundreds of ecosystems which are facing extinction threats in the country. Like its cousin oxbow lake in the Rift Valley, Lake Kamnarok, a game reserve which is currently at the edge of losing its value, Lake Kanyaboli is also underway to become an history. In early May, 2023, the lake broke all its dykes following the heavy rains in the region and lost its water at alarming rate for more than one week. The water swept everything on its way, destroying thousands of acres of farms and leaving hundreds of families homeless. According to the Nation Media report, the lake lost more than 50% of its volume, and if urgent action is not taken, then the lives of the communities that rely on it would be adversely affected.
# Gareth Knapman

Gareth Knapman (4 March 1981 – 4 May 2016) was an English theatre actor and director, and a founding director of Ubiquity Theatre Company.

## Career

Directly after finishing training at Birmingham (UK)'s Stage2 Theatre Company and getting his LAMDA acting diploma with honours, Knapman jobbed as an actor, director, and workshop leader, mainly in the West Midlands of the UK. Companies he worked for include Gazebo Theatre; Bigfoot Theatre; Loud-Mouth Theatre; Purple Monster; EIL and Geese Theatre Company.
In 2003, Knapman set up Ubiquity Theatre Company with theatre producer Ruth Harrell, which has since become an important and innovative producer of performances and workshop programmes with an aim of 'enabling our audience to question and re-evaluate the social problems they encounter in their everyday lives' (Ubiquity website). Ubiquity's first venue-based performance was a stage adaption of the 1985 Brat Pack film The Breakfast Club in Birmingham's Patrick Centre in the Birmingham Hippodrome. Subsequent performance projects have included re-workings of classic texts such as William Shakespeare's The Tempest; The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde and The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter along with devised productions including Nomad No More in Leipzig, Germany and Heads Above Feet for Wolverhampton City Council.
Internationally, Knapman and Ubiquity worked from 2002 to 2003 in Vermont, (USA), to direct and produce new pieces of theatre with groups of international actors (with funding from the Experiment In International Living). Knapman took sole control of Ubiquity in August 2004 and took it to Birmingham's partner city of Leipzig, Germany in early 2005, where the group is now permanently based.
His most well known role as an actor was in Angels and Insects in which he was the Tailor's Assistant.
# Olav Moen

Olav Moen (19 October 1909 – 5 June 1995) was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Oppland during the term 1973–1977.
# Max Lange Attack

The Max Lange Attack is a chess opening that can arise from several different opening lines, including the Two Knights Defense, Petroff's Defense, Scotch Gambit, Bishop's Opening, Center Game, and Giuoco Piano. Two of the most commonly seen move orders are 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 (the Two Knights Defense) 4.d4 exd4 5.0-0 Bc5 6.e5, and 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 (the Scotch Gambit) Bc5 5.0-0 Nf6 6.e5.
The opening is named for the German master Max Lange, who suggested it in 1854.

## Lines

After 6.e5, Black has two main replies. Black's 6...Ng4 is playable, but rarely seen. More common is 6...d5, when the main line continues 7.exf6 dxc4 8.Re1+ Be6 9.Ng5 Qd5 (9...Qxf6?? 10.Nxe6 fxe6 11.Qh5+ followed by 12.Qxc5 is a notorious trap) 10.Nc3 Qf5 (10...dxc3?? 11.Qxd5 wins, since 11...Bxd5 is illegal) 11.Nce4 0-0-0 with complex play. Another line for White to try, a critical response, is after 6...d5, White plays 7.Bb5 with strong ideas for both sides, usually resulting in a slight edge for White.
An alternative for White is 8.fxg7 Rg8 9.Bg5, analysed by Lev Gutman and Stefan Bücker in Kaissiber, which they consider to be good for White. Black's usual response is 9...Be7 10.Bxe7 Kxe7.

## Illustrative games

H. Vatter vs. John Nunn, 1986 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.0-0 Bc5 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 dxc4 8.Re1+ Be6 9.Ng5 Qd5 10.Nc3 Qf5 11.Nce4 0-0-0 12.g4 Qe5 13.fxg7 Rhg8 14.Nxe6 fxe6 15.Bh6 d3 16.c3 d2 17.Re2 Rd3 18.Nxc5 Qxc5 19.Rxd2 Ne5 20.Rxd3 cxd3 21.Kg2 Qd5+ 22.Kg3 Qd6 23.Bf4 Rxg7 24.h3 Rf7 25.Qa4 Qc6 26.Qxc6 Nxc6 ½–½
# 156 (number)

156 (one hundred [and] fifty-six) is the natural number, following 155 and preceding 157.

## In mathematics

156 is an abundant number, a pronic number, a dodecagonal number, and a refactorable number.
156 is the number of graphs on 6 unlabeled nodes.
156 is a repdigit in base 5 (1111), and also in bases 25, 38, 51, 77, and 155.
156 degrees is the internal angle of a pentadecagon.
# Walter Holowach

Walter Holowach (3 November 1909 – 9 April 2008) was a Canadian chess player and musician.

## Biography

Walter Holowach was Ukrainian. He graduated with Doctorate in violin in Vienna Conservatory. He played first violin in Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra. After moving to Edmonton, Canada Walter Holowach was violinist in Edmonton Symphony Orchestra but from 1957 to 1958 he was Concert Master in this orchestra. Walter Holowach was founder the Empire Opera Company and family business company Expert Dyers and Cleaners Ltd.. During the World War II he worked also as code breaker.
From the late 1930s to the early 1950s, Walter Holowach was one of Canada's leading chess players. He was multiple participant in the Canadian Chess Championships. From 1946 to 1950 Walter Holowach five times in row won Alberta Chess Championship without losing a game.
Walter Holowach played for Canada in the Chess Olympiad:
* In 1939, at fourth board in the 8th Chess Olympiad in Buenos Aires (+5, =6, -4).
# Tamagozake

Tamagozake (卵酒 or 玉子酒, "egg sake") is a Japanese alcoholic drink consisting of heated sake, sugar, and a raw egg.
In Japan, tamagozake is consumed as a folk remedy for colds. The practice originated due to the high nutritional value of eggs at a time when eggs were costly.
# Webb and Knapp

Webb and Knapp was a real estate development firm.
The company is most famous for developing the Roosevelt Airfield, which was the launching site of the transatlantic flights of Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart. It was also the firm at which famed architect I. M. Pei first worked from 1948 to 1956.

## History

The company was founded in 1922 by Robert C. Knapp and W. Seward Webb.
William Zeckendorf joined the firm in 1938 and acquired it in 1949.
In the 1960s, the company filed for bankruptcy protection and Roosevelt Airfield was sold to Corporate Property Investors. The company at that time had total assets of about $21,500,00 and total liabilities of about $60 million, plus contingent tax liabilities of $29,400,000.
# Mike Foster (Worcester MP)

Michael John Foster (born 14 March 1963) is a former Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Worcester from 1997 until 2010, and was the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Department for International Development.

## Early life

Michael Foster was born in Birmingham and was educated at the Great Wyrley High School in Great Wyrley near Cannock, and Wolverhampton Polytechnic (now Wolverhampton University) where he was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics in 1984. He later studied at the University of Wolverhampton where he received a Postgraduate Certificate in Education in 1995.
He joined Jaguar Cars in 1984 as a financial analyst, becoming a senior analyst in 1985 and a management accountant in 1987. He left Jaguar in 1991 to become a lecturer in accountancy and finance at Worcester College of Technology, where he remained until he became an MP.

## Parliamentary career

He joined the Labour Party in 1980, and was a shop steward for the Transport and General Workers' Union for two years from 1986. He became the secretary of the Worcestershire Mid Constituency Labour Party in 1987, and the secretary of the Worcester Constituency Labour Party for three years from 1992. Michael Foster was elected to the House of Commons at the 1997 General Election for Worcester with a majority of 7,425, and remained the MP there until 2010. He made his maiden speech on 2 June 1997, where he spoke of the constituency and the Royal Worcester porcelain. He was the first Labour MP to represent Worcester in Parliament.
He joined the education and employment select committee in 1999, and after the 2001 General Election he served as the Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to the Minister of State at the Department for Education and Skills Margaret Hodge. After the 2005 General Election he became the PPS to the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Peter Hain. In the reshuffle of May 2006, he entered the government as an assistant whip. In another reshuffle in October 2008, he was promoted to be a Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Department for International Development.
Foster introduced a private member's bill to ban hunting with dogs in 1997; although his bill did not become law, its principles were later passed into law by the Hunting Act 2004.
Foster lost his seat to Robin Walker Conservative in the May 2010 election.
# Bruna Abdullah

Bruna Abdullah is a Brazilian actress working primarily in Bollywood. She played the role of "Mary" in the adult comedy film Grand Masti and Giselle in Punit Malhotra's I Hate Luv Storys (2010). She has also starred in the 2012 Tamil movie Billa II and in 2014 film Jai Ho as Anne.

## Personal life

Bruna was born in Guaíba, Brazil to a mother of Syrian descent and a father of German-Italian ancestry. She got engaged to her Scottish boyfriend Allan Frase on 25 July 2018. They got married in May 2019. The couple has a daughter.

## Filmography
### Film

* All films are in Hindi, unless otherwise noted
| Year | Film | Role | Note |
| 2007 | Cash | Herself | Item number in song "Reham Kare" |
| 2010 | I Hate Luv Storys | Giselle | |
| 2011 | Desi Boyz | Natasha Mehra | Item number in song "Subha Hone Na De" |
| 2012 | Billa II | Sameera | Tamil film |
| 2013 | Grand Masti | Mary | |
| 2014 | Jai Ho | Anne | |
| 2015 | Four Pillars of Basement | Bruna | |
| 2016 | Mastizaade | Bunty | Special appearance |
| 2016 | Yea Toh Two Much Ho Gayaa | Tina | |
| 2018 | Udanchhoo | Julia | |
| 2023 | Zindagi Shatranj Hai | Bruna | |

### Television

| Year | Series | Role |
| 2008 | Dancing Queen | Herself |
| 2009 | Khatron Ke Khiladi | Herself |
| 2013 | Nach Baliye 6 | Herself |
| 2014 | Comedy Classes | Nancy |
# Jim Sullivan (Wisconsin politician)

James Owen "Jim" Sullivan (born December 26, 1967) is an American lawyer and Democratic politician from Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, representing the 5th Senate district during the 2007–2008 and 2009–2010 sessions.

## Political campaigns

Sullivan entered politics in 1996 by running unsuccessfully for a seat on the Milwaukee County Board. In April 2000, Sullivan won a seat on the Wauwatosa Common Council. He was re-elected as alderman in 2004.
In 2006, he defeated Senator Thomas G. Reynolds (R-West Allis) by 3.5 percent of the vote. In 2010, Republican State Representative Leah Vukmir (R-Wauwatosa) defeated Sullivan by 4.5 percent of the vote.
Shortly after losing his Senate seat, Sullivan ran in the 2011 primary election to succeed Scott Walker as Milwaukee County Executive. However, he placed third in the February primary, thus failing to advance to the April general election between the top two vote-getters.

## Electoral history
### Wisconsin Assembly (2006, 2010)

Wisconsin Senate, 5th District Election, 2006 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 7, 2006 ||||||
| | Democratic | Jim Sullivan | 36,148 | 51.68% | +4.96% |
| | Republican | Tom Reynolds (incumbent) | 33,686 | 48.16% | −4.69% |
| | N/a | Scattering | 109 | 0.16% | |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 2,462 | 3.52% | -2.60% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 69,943 | 100.0% | +16.63% |
Wisconsin Senate, 5th District Election, 2010 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 2, 2010 ||||||
| | Republican | Leah Vukmir | 36,852 | 52.15% | |
| | Democratic | Jim Sullivan (incumbent) | 33,702 | 47.69% | −3.99% |
| | N/a | Scattering | 109 | 0.15% | |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 3,150 | 4.46% | +0.94% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 70,663 | 100.0% | +1.03% |

### Milwaukee County Executive (2011)

Milwaukee County Executive Election, 2011 :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Nonpartisan Primary, February 15, 2011 ||||
| Jeff Stone | Jeff Stone | 42,113 | 42.88% |
| Chris Abele | Chris Abele | 24,884 | 25.34% |
| Jim Sullivan | Jim Sullivan | 21,266 | 21.65% |
| Lee Holloway | Lee Holloway | 8,287 | 8.44% |
| Total votes | Total votes | 96,550 | 100.0% |
# Fiq, Ethiopia

Fiq, (Somali pronunciation:, Somali pronunciation:; فیق), is a town in eastern Ethiopia. Located in the Erer Zone of the Somali Region, this town has a latitude and longitude of 08°8′N 42°18′E﻿ / ﻿8.133°N 42.300°E﻿ / 8.133; 42.300 with an elevation of 1229 meters above sea level.

## History

The Guida dell'Africa Orientale Italiana described Fiq in 1904 as a place where the ogaden Somali would gather during certain months. Travel by motorcar between Fiq and Babille was possible by a track. Administrative buildings present at the time included a post office, telegraph office and an infirmary.
Early in the Ogaden War, Fiq was captured by Somali units; following the fall of Jijiga they used the town as a base for the southern jaw of a pincher attack with the goal of capturing Harar, which raged for four months from September 1977 to January 1978. Despite unexpectedly heavy resistance from the Somali, the Ethiopian Eighth division, supported by a Cuban artillery battalion, entered Fiq 8 March 1978.

## Demographics

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this town has an estimated total population of 192,911, of whom 960,932 were men and 950,979 were women. The 1997 national census reported a total population for this town of 168,656, of whom 84,580 were men and 84,076 were women. The predominant ethnic group reported in Fiq was the Somali (100% of the population). It is the largest town in Fiq woreda.