OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saeid Ahmadi

Saeid Ahmadi Karyani (Persian: سعید احمدی کریانی, also Romanized as "Sa'īd Ahmadī (Karyānī)"; born October 2, 1988 in Kermanshah) is an Iranian karateka and current professional personal trainer. He has participated in three world championships and he won two golds and a silver medal. He also won the silver medal in 2012 and 2014 and 2016 world championships.
He began karate training at age eight, with his first coach Touraj Sasani at Azadegan Karate Club and, from 2008 to 2011, won several medals of provincial and national karate. In 2012, he became a member of the Iran karate national team.
# Dunava Parish

Dunava Parish (Latvian: Dunavas pagasts) is an administrative unit of Jēkabpils Municipality, in the Selonia region of Latvia.
# Rafael Coutinho

Rafael dos Santos Coutinho (born January 28, 1980, in São Paulo) is a Brazilian comics artist, painter and animator.

## Early life and education

Coutinho was born on January 28, 1980, the city of São Paulo. He studied Arts at São Paulo State University (UNESP). During his studies in 2003, part of his work from a plastic art course were featured in a city-wide advertisement campaign in São Paulo. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in 2004.

## Career

Coutinho started his professional career at 16 years old, as storyboard artist for Laís Bodanzky's 2001 film Brainstorm.
Following his degree at UNESP he worked with the art collective Base-V, producing experimental works, murals and exhibitions.
In 2008, 2009 and 2010 Coutinho was part of a series of exhibitions, displaying different visual art works in the Galeria Choque Cultural in São Paulo.
He also published, together with the writer Daniel Galera, the graphic novel Cachalote, in 2010.
Coutinho has been a guest and speaker at different visuals arts, comics and other associated conferences and events.

## Works
### Comics

* Irmãos Grimm em Quadrinhos (anthology, 2009, Desiderata). Coutinho wrote and drew the story Branca de Neve e os Sete Anões.
* Bang Bang (coletânea, 2005, Devir Livraria). He wrote and drew the story Sobre Daisy.
* Drink (2010, Barba Negra).
* Cachalote (2010, Companhia das Letras), together with Daniel Galera.
* Muchacha (2010, Companhia das Letras), Coutinho drew an eight-page story with the character Capitão Tigre.
* O Beijo Adolescente (2011, Selo Cachalote).
* O Beijo Adolescente 2 (2013, Selo Cachalote).
* O Beijo Adolescente 3 (2015, Selo Cachalote).
* Mensur (2017, Companhia das Letras).

### Film

* Aquele Cara (Short film, 2006) - Director and writer, with Laerte Coutinho and Tiago Villas Boas. Won the Porta Curtas Award at the Vitória Cine Vídeo festival in 2006.
* Ao vivo (Short film, 2008) - Animation director.
* Torre (2017) - Art director, with Pedro Franz

## Awards

In 2018 Coutinho, together with Pedro Franz, won an award in the category "Best Art Director" at the 46th Gramado Film Festival for the film "Torre".

## Personal life

Coutino works and lives in São Paulo, he is the father of two children.
Coutinho is the son of Laerte Coutinho, a Brazilian cartoonist and screenwriter. He collaborated with her, working on the comic Muchacha (2010).
# Sparkle Division

Sparkle Division is an American electronic music group composed of composers William Basinski, Preston Wendel, and Gary Thomas Wright.
The album is a concept album centred around two naïve female interns attending a fictional party at a Hollywood estate owned by a prominent drug dealer in the late 60s. Each song charts a notable event or stage of the party, in a loosely chronological order.

## History

Sparkle Division grew out of collaborations between ambient/electronic composer William Basinski and Preston Wendel, a recording engineer and composer whom Basinski had initially hired as a studio assistant. The pair collaborated on an electronic, saxophone-heavy album, which was completed in 2016 but not released until 2020. The album, To Feel Embraced, features Henry Grimes playing bass on one track. In 2023, a follow-up, Foxy, was announced, with the group continuing as a trio after adding Gary Thomas Wright as a member.

## Discography

* To Feel Embraced (Temporary Residence, 2020)
* Classified EP (Temporary Residence, 2021)
* Foxy (Temporary Residence, 2023)
# Edward Percy Masha

Edward Percy Masha is a Nigerian politician who served as the Commissioner for Water Resources in Kaduna State during the administration of Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi. In September 2024, he was elected as the new Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Kaduna State.
# Hildegarde

Hildegarde Loretta Sell, known as Hildegarde (February 1, 1906 – July 29, 2005) was an American cabaret singer, who was well known for the song "Darling, Je Vous Aime Beaucoup".

## Early life

She was born Hildegarde Loretta Sell in Adell, Wisconsin, and raised in New Holstein, Wisconsin, as a Roman Catholic in a family of German extraction. She trained at Marquette University's College of Music in the 1920s.

## Vaudeville and cabaret

Hildegarde worked in vaudeville and traveling shows throughout her career, appearing across the United States and Europe. She was known for 70 years as The Incomparable Hildegarde, a title bestowed on her by columnist Walter Winchell. She was also nicknamed the First Lady of the Supper Clubs by Eleanor Roosevelt.
She was once referred to as a "luscious, hazel-eyed Milwaukee blonde who sings the way Garbo looks". During the peak of Hildegarde's popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, she was booked in cabarets and supper clubs at least 45 weeks a year. Her recordings sold in the hundreds of thousands, and her admirers ranged from soldiers during World War II to King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and the Duke of Windsor. On some of her recordings, she was accompanied by band leader Carroll Gibbons. During most of the 1940s she appeared on Raleigh Room, an NBC Radio program.
She wore elegant gowns and long gloves: "Miss Piggy stole the gloves idea from me", she once said. A noted flirt, Hildegarde told risqué anecdotes while giving long-stemmed roses to men in the audience. During one performance, she waltzed with a U.S. senator. She is credited with starting a single-name vogue among entertainers. Investments and work in ads for a bottled-water company, barley vitamins and a bathtub device gave her a comfortable income through the rock era.

## Television and stage

Hildegarde's television debut occurred on The Blue Angel on September 28, 1954.
She sang a presidential nomination campaign song for Margaret Chase Smith's unsuccessful 1964 campaign for president; the song was called "Leave It to the Girls", and was written by Gladys Shelley.

## Personal life and death

Hildegarde never married, although she said, "I traveled all my life, met a lot of men, had a lot of romances, but it never worked out. It was always 'hello and goodbye'". She was the business partner and good friend of Anna Sosenko, an aspiring songwriter whom she met at a boarding house in Camden, New Jersey, at the beginning of her career. That relationship ended in litigation over the control of receipts from their joint efforts. Her autobiography, Over 50... So What!, was published by Doubleday in 1961.
She died at the age of 99 in a Manhattan hospital on July 29, 2005, of natural causes.
# Bob Tallman

Robert Matthew Tallman (born October 25, 1947) is an American professional rodeo announcer. He is known as "the voice of professional rodeo".

## Life

Bob Tallman was born Robert Matthew Tallman on October 25, 1947, in Orovada, Nevada, to rancher John B. Tallman and his wife Irene Capelli. Tallman and his sister, Maryanne, grew up on the family's Willow Creek cattle ranch, near Orovada. The Tallmans moved into Winnemucca when Bob was 10 years old. He tried football in high school, but it did not work out athletically. He had a natural talent for golf, but he loved rodeo more, and he could rope. He gained some experience roping in high school and in 4-H. He went to California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo, California. He was there to rope, but he cared more about spending time with his friends. He did try to ride bucking horses, but was advised by the Canadian bull rider Bob Robinson, "find something else". He attended a rodeo in Fallon, Nevada, circa 1969 where he roped calves. He told the stock contractor that the announcer was, "pitiful". The contractor told him to do it when he was done roping. Tallman did and was paid $100 a performance.

## Career

Tallman has announced more than 15,000 rodeo performances in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Australia and New Zealand. He has announced so many rodeos that his voice has become instantly recognizable to rodeo fans. Tallman has announced the National Finals Rodeo in Las Vegas, Nevada, more than any other announcer. He has announced the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo for over 30 years. He is the spokesman for many cowboy-themed products. He refers to his voice as his "priceless gift from God" and tries to use it to touch peoples' lives.
In the 1990s, Bob Tallman co-hosted the ground-breaking reality outdoor show, Spur of the Moment, celebrating rodeo and the western lifestyle. His co-host was champion barrel racer, Sharon Camarillo. The show was produced by Pat Turner, Stacy Ratliff (both from Jimmy Houston Productions), Adelman, and Dan Stewart. During the same decade, Tallman was a television color commentator for the now-defunct Bull Riders Only (BRO) circuit in the United States, as well as Cody Snyder's Bullbustin' events in Canada. In the 2000's, Tallman was a television color commentator during the first few years of the now-defunct Championship Bull Riding (CBR) circuit. For a time, he was also a member of the board of directors for said organization.

## Honors

* 12-time PRCA Announcer of the Year
* 2004 ProRodeo Hall of Fame
* 2005 St. Paul Rodeo Hall of Fame
* 2006 Texas Cowboy Hall of Fame
* 2006 Miss Rodeo America Hall of Fame
* 2007 Rodeo Hall of Fame of the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum
* 2017 Bull Riding Hall of Fame
* 2017 National Multicultural Western Heritage Museum.
* 2019 Reno Rodeo Hall of Fame
* 2019 Texas Rodeo Cowboy Hall of Fame
* 2020 ProRodeo Hall of Fame Legend of ProRodeo award
* 2024 RodeoHouston Hall of Fame

## Personal life

Tallman and his wife Kristen reside in Poolville, Texas. They have a daughter. He raises Angus cows and calves on his ranch.
# Tubas Governorate

The Tubas Governorate (Arabic: محافظة طوباس, romanized: Muḥāfaẓat Ṭūbās) is an administrative district of Palestine, in the northeastern West Bank. Its district capital or muhfaza is the city of Tubas. In 2007, the population was 50,267, raising to 60,927 in 2017.

## History

During the Ottoman period, the region later forming the Tubas Governorate belonged to Jabal Nablus. Like other regions of Nablus' peripheral hinterland, it followed the provincial center, led by a closely knit web of economic, social and political relations between Nablus’ urban notables and the city’s surroundings. With the help of rural trading partners, these urban notables established trading monopolies that transformed Jabal Nablus’ autarkic economy into an export-driven market, shipping vast quantities of cash crops and finished goods to off-shore markets. Increasing demand for these commodities in the Ottoman Empire’s urban centers and in Europe spurred demographic growth and settlement expansion in the lowlands surrounding Jabal Nablus.

## Localities

There are 23 localities located within the governorate's jurisdiction.

### Cities

* Tubas

### Municipalities

* 'Aqqaba
* Tammun

### Village councils

* Bardala
* Ein al-Beida
* Kardala
* Ras al-Far'a
* Tayasir
* Wadi al-Far'a

### Village clusters

* al-Bikai'a

### Refugee camps

* Far'a
# Computer Systems Research Group

The Computer Systems Research Group (CSRG) was a research group at the University of California, Berkeley, that was dedicated to enhancing AT&T Unix operating system and funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.

## History

Professor Bob Fabry of Berkeley acquired a UNIX source license from AT&T in 1974. His group started to modify UNIX, and distributed their version as the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD). In April 1980, Fabry signed a contract with DARPA to develop UNIX even further and accommodate the specific requirements of the ARPAnet. With this funding, Fabry created the Computer Systems Research Group.
The Berkeley Sockets API and Berkeley Fast File System are some of the group's most significant innovations. The sockets interface solved the problem of supporting multiple protocols (e.g. XNS and TCP/IP), and extended UNIX's "everything is a file" notion to these network protocols, while the Fast File System increased the block allocation size from 512 bytes to 4096 bytes (or larger), improving disk transfer performance, while also allowing "micro-blocks" as small as 128 bytes, which improved disk use. Another noteworthy contribution was job control signals, which allowed a user to suspend a job with a key-press (control-Z), and then continue running the job in the background under the C shell.
Noteworthy versions of BSD were 3.0 BSD (the first version of BSD to support virtual memory), 4.0 BSD (which included the job-control CTRL-Z functionality, to suspend and restart a running job), a special 4.15 (interim) BSD version which had been released using BBN's TCP/IP, and 4.2 BSD (which included a full TCP/IP stack, FFS, and NFS support.)
By the early 1980s, CSRG was the best-known non-commercial Unix developer, and a majority of Unix sites used at least some Berkeley software. AT&T included some CSRG work in Unix System V. During the 1970s and 1980s, AT&T/USL raised the commercial licensing fee for UNIX from $20,000 to $100,000–$200,000. This became a big problem for small research labs and companies who used BSD, and the CSRG decided to replace all the source code that originated from AT&T. They succeeded in 1994, but AT&T disagreed and sued Berkeley. After a court settlement in 1994, CSRG distributed the final version of BSD, called 4.4BSD-Lite2.
The group was disbanded in 1995, leaving a significant legacy: FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, and DragonFly BSD are based on the 4.4BSD-Lite distribution and continue to play an important role in the open-source UNIX community today, including dictating the style of C programming used via KNF in the style man page.
Alongside the Free Software Foundation and Linux, the CSRG laid the foundations of the open source community.
Former members include Keith Bostic, Bill Joy, Marshall Kirk McKusick, Samuel J. Leffler, Özalp Babaoğlu and Michael J. Karels, among others. The corporations Sun Microsystems, Berkeley Software Design and Sleepycat Software (later acquired by Oracle) can be considered spin-off companies of CSRG. Berkeley Software Design was led by Robert Kolstad, who led the development of BSD Unix for supercomputers at Convex Computer.
# Benjamin M. Coates

Benjamin M. Coates (September 8, 1819 – August 26, 1880) was an American miner, businessman, and politician. He served two terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Born in New Harmony, Indiana, Coates moved as a young man to Platteville, Wisconsin, where he became involved in lead mining.
He moved to California in 1849 as part of the gold rush and returned to Wisconsin in 1853. He operated a linseed mill and was in the merchandise business. In 1863, he moved to Boscobel, Wisconsin, where he went into banking.
Coates entered politics and was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly, serving in 1869 and 1875. He was a Republican.
He died in Boscobel, Wisconsin.
# Payson Historic District

The Payson Historic District is a 300-acre (120 ha) historic district in Payson, Utah that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

## Description

The district includes 429 contributing buildings, two contributing structures, one contributing site and five contributing objects. It includes work dating to 1857, and Mid 19th Century Revival architecture, and Late Victorian architecture. It includes two historic hotels.
The district includes four contributing buildings that were already separately listed on the National Register:
* Christopher F. Dixon Jr. House, 248 North Main Street
* John Dixon House, 218 North Main Street
* Payson Presbyterian Church, 160 South Main Street
* Samuel Douglass House, 215 North Main Street
The Peteetneet School, also NRHP-listed, is just adjacent to the east edge of the district.
# Vaucelles

Vaucelles (French pronunciation: ) is a commune located to the west of Bayeux in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Rômulo (footballer, born 1980)

Rômulo Marques Macedo, shortly Rômulo (born April 3, 1980) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward.
His previous clubs include K-League sides Jeju United & Busan I'Park, Chinese Super League side Henan Construction, Primeiro de Agosto & Petro Atlético in Angola, Clube do Remo, Criciúma, Rio Branco, Flamengo and Vasco da Gama.

## Club career

* 2001 Rio Branco AC
* 2001–2002 Criciúma EC
* 2002 Clube do Remo
* 2003 Criciúma EC
* 2004 Clube do Remo
* 2005 Petro Atlético
* 2006 Primeiro de Agosto
* 2007 Petro Atlético
* 2008 Jeju United
* 2009–2010 Busan I'Park
* 2011 Henan Construction

## Honors

* Campeonato Paraense in 2004 with Clube do Remo
* Girabola champion in 2006 with Primeiro de Agosto
* Angolan Cup winner in 2006 with Primeiro de Agosto
# Albo von Passau

Albo(no) (year of birth unknown - after 1177 in Freising) was from 1165 to 1169 the 28th Bishop of Passau.

## Biography

Until his appointment as bishop, Albo was a canon in Passau and provost in Moosburg. Having been appointed during the schism between Pope Alexander III and Antipope Paschal III he tried to keep a middle ground. In an effort to break neither with Alexander III nor with emperor Frederick Barbarossa who backed Paschal, he did not accept consecration by either Archbishop Conrad II of Salzburg who was loyal to Alexander nor Archbishop Christian I of Mainz who was Frederick's Archchancellor. In 1169 he had to abdicate after a profound disagreement with the cathedral chapter and the citizens of Passau. Albo attempted to get the emperor to reinstate him. Frederick however did not do so, likely because of Albo's earlier refusal to get consecrated by the Archbishop of Mainz. He became a canonist in Freising, where he may have been born and where he died sometime after 1177.
# Hot Line (film)

Hot Line (US title: The Day the Hot Line Got Hot, French: Le Rouble à deux faces or Le Téléphone rouge) is a 1967 French/Spanish international co-production comedy spy thriller directed by Etienne Périer and starring Robert Taylor in his final feature film and Charles Boyer. It was released in the US by American International Pictures.

## Plot

An American and Russian agent find themselves duped by a double agent who works for both of them. Also involved are a naive IBM computer operator and the telephone operator at the hot-line center in Stockholm.

## Cast

* Charles Boyer as Vostov, KGB head
* Robert Taylor as Anderson, CIA chief
* George Chakiris as Eric Ericson, Computer Expert with IBM
* Marie Dubois as Natasha
* Gérard Tichy as Truman
* Marta Grau as Old Lady
* Irene D'Astrea as Old Lady
* Josefina Tapias as Old Lady
* Maurice de Canonge as Director of Hotel
* Gustavo Re as Police Chief
* Ilya Salkind as himself
# Sandilch

Sandilch (Σάνδιλ, Σάνδιλχος; Turkic: "boat") was a chieftain of the Utigurs in the 6th century. The origin of the name is probably Hunnic. Although he initially protested against leading the Utigurs into war against a related people, the Kutrigurs, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (527–565) convinced him to do so through diplomatic persuasion and bribery. The Utigurs led by Sandilch attacked the Kutrigurs, who suffered great losses.
Sandilch's own words:
   "It is neither fair nor decent to exterminate our tribesmen (the Kutrigurs), who not only speak a language, identical to ours, who are our neighbours and have the same dressing and manners of life, but who are also our relatives, even though subjected to other lords".
After decimating each other, the remnant of Zabergan's and Sandilch's Bulgars acquired Dacia during the reign of Emperor Maurice.

## Honours

Sandilh Point in Antarctica is named after Sandilch.
# Pope Boniface III

Pope Boniface III (Latin: Bonifatius III) was the bishop of Rome from 19 February 607 to his death on 12 November of the same year. Despite his short pontificate, he made a significant contribution to the Catholic Church.

## Early career

The son of Iohannes (John) Cataadioce, Boniface was of Roman extraction. While serving as a deacon, Boniface impressed Pope Gregory I, who described him as a man "of tried faith and character" and selected him to be papal apocrisiarius to the imperial court in Constantinople in 603. This was to be a significant time in his life and helped to shape his short but eventful papacy.
As apocrisarius, Boniface had the ear of Emperor Phocas and was held in esteem by him. This proved important when he was instructed by Pope Gregory to intercede with Emperor Phocas on behalf of Bishop Alcison of Cassiope on the island of Corcyra. Alcison found his episcopate being usurped by Bishop John of Euria in Epirus, who had fled his home along with his clergy to escape from attacks by the Slavs and Avars. John, having found himself safe on Corcyra, was not content to serve under Bishop Alcison; instead he set about trying to usurp his episcopal authority. Normally, this behaviour would not have been tolerated, but Emperor Phocas was sympathetic to Bishop John and not inclined to interfere. Alcison appealed to Pope Gregory, who left the problem to Boniface to resolve. In a stroke of diplomatic genius, Boniface managed to reconcile all the parties while still retaining the confidence of the emperor.

## Papacy

Boniface was elected to succeed Pope Sabinian, who died in February 606, but his return from Constantinople to Rome was delayed by almost a year. There is much debate over why there was such a long vacancy. Some authorities believe that it was to allow Boniface to complete his work in Constantinople, but the more widely held belief is that imperial ratification was delayed due to dissension between those who supported the policies of Gregory I and those who did not. Boniface himself is thought to have insisted on the elections being free and fair and may have refused to take up the papacy until convinced that they had been.
Boniface III made two significant changes to papal selections. The first was the enacting of a decree forbidding anyone during the lifetime of a pope to discuss the appointment of his successor under pain of excommunication. The second change established that no steps could be taken to provide for a papal successor until three days after a pope's burial. This suggests that he was serious in his desire to keep papal elections free.
Boniface's other notable act resulted from his close relationship with Emperor Phocas. He sought and obtained a decree from Phocas which restated that "the See of Blessed Peter the Apostle should be the head of all the Churches". This ensured that the title of "universal bishop" belonged exclusively to the bishop of Rome, and effectively ended the attempt by Patriarch Cyriacus of Constantinople to establish himself as "universal bishop".
Boniface III was buried in Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome, on 12 November 607.