OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Linus Svenning

Linus Martin Tommy Svenning (born 13 April 1990) is a Swedish singer and songwriter who participated in Melodifestivalen 2014, the selection process for picking the Swedish entry to the Eurovision Song Contest with the song "Bröder".
He sang in the first semi-final passing to the second chance round on 1 March in Lidköping and qualified after a duel round with Martin Stenmarck's song "När änglarna går hem". The duel qualified him for the Final 10 round held on 8 March 2014 where he finished fifth overall. Despite not winning the contest, the song "Bröder" became popular with the Swedish public reaching #3 on Sverigetopplistan, the official Swedish Singles Chart immediately after the contest.

## Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | SWE | Certifications | Album |
| "Bröder" | 2014 | 3 | GLF: Platinum | Non-album singles |
| "Forever Starts Today" | 2015 | 12 | GLF: Platinum | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes a single that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||
# Ryōunkaku

The Ryōunkaku (凌雲閣, Ryōunkaku, lit. Cloud-Surpassing Pavilion or Cloud-Surpassing Tower) was Japan's first Western-style skyscraper. It stood in the Asakusa district of City of Tokyo (now Taitō, Tokyo) from 1890 until its demolition in 1926 following the Great Kanto earthquake of 1923 . The Asakusa Jūnikai (浅草十二階, lit. Asakusa Twelve-stories), as it was affectionately called by Tokyoites, was Tokyo's most popular attraction, and a showcase for new technologies. It housed Japan's first electric elevator.

## History

The Ryōunkaku quickly became a landmark and symbol of Asakusa after its opening in 1890. It was a major leisure complex for visitors from all over Tokyo. When the 1894 Tokyo earthquake weakened the structure, it was reinforced with steel girders. However on September 1, 1923, the Great Kanto earthquake destroyed the upper floors and damaged the whole tower so severely, that it had to be demolished with explosives on September 23.
A supermarket stands on the former grounds of the Ryōunkaku, with a historic marker placed near its entrance. In 2018, a nearby construction project unearthed the bricks of the tower's original foundation. Once the industrial building was completed, a reproduction of an 1890 illustration of the Ryōunkaku by ukiyo-e painter Utagawa Kunimasa IV was added to its outside wall.

## Architecture and technology

The Ryōunkaku was designed by Scottish engineer W. K. Burton in the late 1880s, not long after his arrival in Japan. It was a 68.58-metre (225.0 ft) tall tower of red bricks over a wood frame, in renaissance revival style. All twelve floors had electric lighting. The two electric elevators were designed by Ichisuke Fujioka, a founder of Toshiba. They served the first through eighth floors, and could carry up to 10 persons each. However, for safety reasons, they were shut down after only half a year of operation.

## Building uses

The Ryōunkaku's second through seventh floors held 46 stores selling goods from around the world. A lounge was on the eighth floor, and art exhibitions were held on the ninth floor. The tenth through twelfth floors were observation decks from which all of Tokyo could be seen, and on clear days, Mount Fuji. Many artistic and cultural events were held in the Ryōunkaku, including Western music concerts, geisha photograph exhibitions, and beauty contests. A well-known store was the place where wood-block prints were made for Sugoroku, a popular Japanese board game.

## Ryōunkaku in literature

As the Ryōunkaku's fame spread, it appeared in the works of contemporary authors such as Tanizaki Junichiro, Ishikawa Takuboku, Kitahara Hakushu and Kaneko Mitsuharu. The edifice's opening was commemorated in Ogawa Kazumasa's most famous work, Types of Japan, Celebrated Geysha of Tokyo in Collotype and From Photographic Negatives Taken by Him, published around 1892.

## Gallery

* Ryōunkaku and surrounding area
* Ryōunkaku with Jintan billboard
* Architectural model of the tower at Edo-Tokyo Museum
* After the earthquake
# Emblem of Uttarakhand

The Emblem of Uttarakhand is the official state seal used by the Government of Uttarakhand and is carried on all official correspondences made by State of Uttarakhand. It was adopted by the newly formed Interim Government of Uttarakhand at the establishment of the state on 9 November 2000.
The emblem of Uttarakhand is the official state seal used by the government of Uttarakhand and is carried on all official correspondence made by State of Uttarakhand and it was adopted by the newly formed in government of Uttarakhand at the establishment of the state on 9 November 2000.

## Symbolism

The red background on the top represents the blood of statehood activists who lost their lives during the course of Uttarakhand statehood movement, while the white background represents the peaceful nature of the Uttarakhandi people. The mountains represent the geography and ecology of the Himalayan state and the four streams represent the; Ganga. Blue colour symbolizes purity of water attributed to the holy rivers of Uttarakhand.

## Government banner

The Government of Uttarakhand can be represented by a banner displaying the emblem of the state on a white field.
* Banner of Uttarakhand
# Meiogyne

Meiogyne is a genus of flowering plants with 38 species belonging to the family Annonaceae. It is native from southwestern India and Indochina to Australia, including Fiji and New Caledonia. The type species is Meiogyne virgata.

## Species

As of May 2024 Plants of the World Online includes 38 species, as follows:
* Meiogyne amicorum (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne amygdalina (A.Gray) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne anomalocarpa D.M.Johnson & Chalermglin
* Meiogyne arunachalensis N.V.Page
* Meiogyne baillonii (Guillaumin) Heusden
* Meiogyne beccarii I.M.Turner
* Meiogyne bidwillii (Benth.) D.C.Thomas, Chaowasku & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne caudata (C.E.C.Fisch.) I.M.Turner
* Meiogyne chiangraiensis Chalermglin & M.F.Liu
* Meiogyne cylindrocarpa (Burck) Heusden
* Meiogyne dumetosa (Vieill. ex Guillaumin) Heusden
* Meiogyne gardneri D.M.Johnson
* Meiogyne glabra Heusden
* Meiogyne habrotricha (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne hainanensis (Merr.) Bân
* Meiogyne heteropetala (F.Muell.) D.C.Thomas, Chaowasku & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne hirsuta (Jessup) Jessup
* Meiogyne insularis (A.C.Sm.) D.C.Thomas, B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne kanthanensis Ummul-Nazrah & J.P.C.Tan
* Meiogyne laddiana (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne lecardii (Guillaumin) Heusden
* Meiogyne leptoneura (Diels) I.M.Turner & Utteridge
* Meiogyne maxiflora D.M.Johnson & Chalermglin
* Meiogyne microflora (H.Okada) B.Xue, M.F.Liu & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne mindorensis (Merr.) Heusden
* Meiogyne monosperma (Hook.f. & Thomson) Heusden
* Meiogyne oligocarpa B.Xue & Y.H.Tan
* Meiogyne pannosa (Dalzell) J.Sinclair
* Meiogyne papuana I.M.Turner & Utteridge
* Meiogyne punctulata (Baill.) I.M.Turner & Utteridge
* Meiogyne ramarowii (Dunn) Gandhi
* Meiogyne rubra Jaikhamseub, Damth. & Chaowasku
* Meiogyne stenopetala (F.Muell.) Heusden
* Meiogyne subsessilis (Ast) J.Sinclair
* Meiogyne trichocarpa (Jessup) D.C.Thomas & R.M.K.Saunders
* Meiogyne verrucosa Jessup
* Meiogyne vietnamica Jaikhamseub, T.A.Le & Chaowasku
* Meiogyne virgata (Blume) Miq.
# Walson Augustin

Walson Augustin (born 20 July 1988) is a Haitian footballer who plays for Brothers Union in the Bangladesh Premier league as a midfielder.

## Career

Augustin played club football for Don Bosco FC and Valencia FC in the Ligue Haïtienne before moving abroad. He led Valencia in scoring with eight league goals as the club won the 2012 championship, its first title.
Augustin has appeared for the Haiti national football team, scoring a goal against French Guiana in a friendly during preparation for 2012 Caribbean Cup qualification. He also played for Haiti at youth level, scoring twice in a victory that eliminated Guatemala from 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup qualifying.
# Caroline Wennergren

Caroline Wennergren, (born 21 September 1985 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) is a Swedish-Brazilian singer. She participated at Melodifestivalen 2005 with the song A Different Kind of Love, which ended up fifth in the final. She participated in Melodifestivalen 2015 with the song Black Swan.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2005 – Bossa Supernova
* 2011 – Drop me Off in Harlem

### Singles

* 2005 – A Different Kind of Love
* 2005 – Doing the Bossa Supernova
* 2005 – You And I
* 2010 – "Love"
* 2011 – "A Tisket a Tasket"
# Pierrepont Manor Complex

Pierrepont Manor Complex is a national historic district located at Mannsville in Jefferson County, New York. The district includes five contributing buildings. They are the manor house (1826), carriage barn (1826), land office (1822), Zion Episcopal Church (1836) and its parish house and school (1856). The manor house is operated as a full-service wedding facility.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.
# Seibi-en

Seibi-en (盛美園) is a Japanese landscape garden and nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty in the city of Hirakawa, Aomori Prefecture, Japan.

## Overview

The garden was laid out between 1902 and 1911 by the 24th generation head of the Seitō family, Seitō Morihide, and covers an area of 9,360 square metres (100,800 sq ft). In the Oishi Bugaku Ryu style of Japanese gardens, it incorporates a large pond, with standing and stepping stones, and stone bridges reminiscent of Momoyama period garden layouts. The gardens are attached to the Seibikan (盛美館), the Giyōfū style mansion that was formerly the residence of the Seitō family. This building is a Meiji-period fusion of Japanese and Western architectural styles, with an octagonal turret, a faux marble pillar in the tokonoma, and tatami floors.
In 2002, the Place of Scenic Beauty designation was expanded by 2100 square meters to encompass the intake weir that led to the pond and the surrounding forest area.
The Seitō family claims descent from Seitō Morihide, a retainer of Hōjō Tokiyori in the Kamakura period. According to legend, Hōjō Tokiyori had an affair with a lady-in-waiting named Karaito Gozen. This incurred the wrath of his wife, and fearing for Karaito Gozen's safety, he entrusted her to Seitō Morihide with orders to hide her in a distant location with promises that they would eventually be reunited. Seitō Morihide took her to distant Tsuruga by sea, to a village in what is now Fujisaki, Aomori. However, after years went by, Karaito Gozen feared that Hōjō Tokiyori had a change of heart and she committed suicide by throwing herself in a pond. Unable to face Tokiyori, Seitō Morihide decided to remain in Tsugaru. His descendants became great landholders. In the Meiji period, Seitō Moriyoshi served as village mayor and founded the Aomori Commercial Bank and Onoe Bank, and eventually became president of Onoe Bank. The garden remains in the hands of his descendants, but is open to the public.
# Rayasam Seshagiri Rao

Rayasam Seshagiri Rao, (born 13 July 1909 - died 1963), was a member of the 1st Lok Sabha of India and won the 1952 elections as an independent candidate. He represented the Nandyal constituency of Andhra Pradesh. He was born on 13 July 1909 at Nandyal of Andhra Pradesh. He graduated with a Bachelor's degree in law from Presidency College, Madras. He was married to Smt. Kamalamma in 1925.
He was an advocate; and served as President of Bar Association. He was an adviser to Land Mortgage Bank and served as secretary, Rayalaseema Maha Sabha.
He was also a poet, and awarded title of Kavi Shekhara by Sahitya Parishad. His published works include: Nadeswari, Maharishi Mahanandayya, Panikeswara Mahatmyamu, Kalyan Manjari, and playlet Krotta Namoona (1933). He also authored a book on astrology.
# Indohya damocles

Indohya damocles is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Hyidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2007 by arachnologists Mark Harvey and Erich Volschenk.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in North West Australia. The type locality is Camerons Cave (C-452) in the Cape Range. The holotype was found in the dark zone, beneath a rock in the calcite pool chamber.

## Behaviour

The pseudoscorpions are cave-dwelling terrestrial predators.
# Pilgrim's Rest (Nokesville, Virginia)

Pilgrim's Rest, also known as Belle Mont Grove and Mount Wesley, is a historic home and national historic district located near Nokesville, Prince William County, Virginia. It dates to the 18th century, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, three-bay, Tidewater style, frame dwelling with a double-pile, side hall plan. It has a one-story, gable-roofed, rebuilt kitchen and dining addition dated to 1956, when the house was remodeled. The house features a pair of unusual exterior brick chimneys on the south end with a two-story pent closet. Also included in the district are a late-19th century frame granary / barn, a frame, gable-roofed tool shed, and an icehouse constructed of concrete block with a metal gable roof. In 1996–1998, the Kinsley Granary was moved from the Buckland area of Prince William County, and is a 2+1⁄2-story stone structure that was rebuilt as a guest house.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989, with a boundary increase in 2004.
# Tatsuta wajū sluice gates

The Tatsuta wajū sluice gates (立田輪中人造堰樋門, Tatsuta-wajū jinzōseki-himon) were constructed in 1902 during works on the Kiso River in Yatomi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan. They are an example of western hydraulic engineering technology adopted during the Meiji period.
# Joseph B. Johnson (Wisconsin politician)

Joseph Benson Johnson (September 28, 1837 – March 29, 1913) was an American farmer and Republican politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Grant County during the 1893 session.

## Biography

Joseph B. Johnson was born in Oakland County, Michigan, in September 1837. He was educated in the common schools in Oakland County and Detroit, and came to Wisconsin in 1855. He settled on a farm in the town of Highland, in Iowa County, Wisconsin, and resided there for over 25 years and was elected to the Iowa County Board of Supervisors from 1875 through 1879.
In 1880 he moved to the neighboring community of Montfort, Wisconsin, in Grant County, and served on the Grant County Board of Supervisors in 1881, 1882, 1885, 1887, and 1889. He was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1892, running on the Republican Party ticket. He represented Grant County's 2nd Assembly district, which then comprised the northern half of the county. Johnson sought re-nomination for another term in the Assembly in 1894, but the Republican delegates instead selected Joshua B. Bradbury, who went on to win the election.
Johnson did, however, receive a consolation from the Republican caucus. After leaving office at the end of the 41st Wisconsin Legislature, he was hired as assistant sergeant-at-arms for the State Assembly in the 42nd Wisconsin Legislature.
After leaving the Legislature, he served three non-consecutive terms as village president of Montfort. He died of a sudden heart failure in his sleep at his home in Montfort on March 29, 1913.

## Personal life and family

Joseph B. Johnson married Martha Comfort in 1862. They had at least five children, four of which survived them.
# Marion Zinderstein

Marion Hall Zinderstein (May 6, 1896 – August 14, 1980) also known by her married name Marion Jessup, and also known as Marion Jessup MacLure, was a tennis player from the United States. At the 1924 Paris Olympics, she won a silver medal in the mixed doubles event partnering Vincent Richards.

## Career

Marion Zinderstein twice reached the singles finals of the U.S. National Championships. In 1919, she defeated reigning champion Molla Bjurstedt from Norway in the semifinals in straight sets and then lost to compatriot Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman in the final, 1–6, 2–6. A year later, 1920, Bjurstedt avenged the previous year's semifinal defeat and Zinderstein suffered a heavy loss in the final, 3–6, 1–6.
In 1924, she became national singles indoor champion when she defeated Lillian Scharman, 6–2, 6–3, in the indoor tournament at Brookline, Massachusetts. She successfully defended the title in 1925, beating Anna Fuller Hubbard in the final.
In 1976, she was inducted into the Delaware Sports Hall of Fame.

## Personal

Her parents were Charles Zinderstein (1866–1902) and Elizabeth Schmalz, both children of German immigrants. Her father and grandfather were in the silk milling business in Allentown, Pennsylvania. After her father's death, the family moved to West Newton, Massachusetts in 1912, where they lived on Prince Street. Marion married John Butler Jessup in 1921. After his death, she married Henry MacLure, whom she also survived. She had two children.

## Grand Slam finals
### Singles: 2 (2 runners-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1919 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Hazel Hotchkiss | 1–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 1920 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Molla Mallory | 3–6, 1–6 |

### Doubles: (4 wins, 1 runner-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1918 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Eleanor Goss | Molla Mallory Anna Rogge | 7–5, 8–6 |
| Win | 1919 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Eleanor Goss | Eleonora Sears Hazel Hotchkiss | 10–8, 9–7 |
| Win | 1920 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Eleanor Goss | Eleanor Tennant Helen Baker | 6–3, 6–1 |
| Win | 1922 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Helen Wills | Molla Mallory Edith Sigourney | 6–4, 7–9, 6–3 |
| Loss | 1924 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Eleanor Goss | Helen Wills Hazel Hotchkiss | 4–6, 3–6 |

### Mixed doubles: 1 (1 win)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1919 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Vincent Richards | Florence Ballin Bill Tilden | 2–6, 11–9, 6–2 |
# Sahnidih

Sahnidih (also called Sinidih) is a census town in Baghmara CD block in Dhanbad Sadar subdivision of Dhanbad district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Sahnidih is located at 23°47′N 86°15′E﻿ / ﻿23.78°N 86.25°E﻿ / 23.78; 86.25
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Overview

The region shown in the map is a part of the undulating uplands bustling with coalmines. The Damodar River, the most important river of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, flows along the southern border. The area beyond the Damodar was once a part of Dhanbad district but was transferred to Bokaro district in 2001. Bulk of the area shown in the map is part of Baghmara (community development block). In Baghmara CD block 67% of the population lives in rural areas and 33% in urban areas. The block has 18 census towns, all marked in the map, except Rajganj, which is shown in the map for the northern portion of the district. A portion of Dhanbad Municipal Corporation extends into the region till around Katras. The places in the DMC area are marked as neighbourhoods. Most of the DMC area is shown in the maps for the central and southern portions of the district. Four operational areas of BCCL operate fully within the region – Katras Area, Govindpur Area, Barora Area and Block II Area. The Mahuda sector of Western Jharia Area also operates in the region.

## Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Sahnidih had a total population of 6,777 of which 3,568 (53%) were males and 3,209 (47%) were females. Population below 6 years was 927. The total number of literates in Sahnidih was 4,578 (78.26% of the population over 6 years).
As of 2001 India census, Sinidih had a population of 5,802. Males constitute 55% of the population and females 45%. Sinidih has an average literacy rate of 61%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 71%, and female literacy is 49%. In Sinidih, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Infrastructure

Sahnidih has an area of 1.31 km$^2$. It is 26 km from the district headquarters Dhanbad. There is a railway station at Sonadih. Buses are available in the town. It has 9 km roads and both closed and open drains. The two major sources of protected water supply are tap water from both treated and untreated sources. There are 1,279 domestic electric connections and 10 road light points. Amongst the educational facilities, it has 2 primary schools and 3 middle schools. Secondary school and senior secondary school are there at Sonadih 2 km away. General degree college is available at Katras 10 km away. Amongst the recreational and cultural facilities, it has an auditorium/ community hall. It has branches of 1 nationalised bank, 1 agricultural credit society and 2 non-agricultural credit societies.
# Catocala uljanae

Catocala uljanae is a moth in the family Erebidae. It is known from Sichuan, China, where it was collected in a mixed Quercus–Pinaceae forest.
The wingspan is 78 mm (3.1 in). It is one of the few Catocala species with plain hindwings.
# Xana (annelid)

Xana is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Hormogastridae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe.
Species:
# Manti, Iowa

Manti, Iowa is an unincorporated community in Fremont County, in the U.S. state of Iowa. Manti was founded in 1852 by Alpheus Cutler and Edmund Fisher, both of whom were prominent members of the newly founded Mormon religion, and led the formation of the Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite). Manti originally received its name in reference to a city mentioned in the Book of Mormon.
Cutler left from Nauvoo, Illinois and traveled west until settling in the south western corner of Iowa with several others families to form Manti. The Mormon community stayed until the late 1860s before relocating to Clitherall, Minnesota.
Within Manti, there is a dense canopy of trees and many wild animals living within the former town. There are walking trails offered on site, past ruins of the former site of Manti School and the graveyard which was once used for those living at the town. Manti was occupied from 1852 until 1874.
# John T. Williams (politician)

John T. Williams (September 6, 1864 – February 15, 1944) was an American politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Williams was born on September 6, 1864, in Columbia County, Wisconsin. He became a farmer. Williams died at a nursing home in Sun Prairie, Wisconsin in 1944 and was buried in Dodgeville, Wisconsin.

## Electoral career

Williams was elected to the Assembly in 1916 and 1918. Previously, he was elected sheriff of Iowa County, Wisconsin in 1912. He had been appointed undersheriff the year before. Williams was a Republican.