OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1959–60 AHL season

The 1959–60 AHL season was the 24th season of the American Hockey League. Seven teams played 72 games each in the schedule. The Quebec Aces become the first Canada-based team in the league. The Springfield Indians finished first overall in the regular season, and won their first Calder Cup championship.

## Team changes

* The Quebec Aces, based in Quebec City, transfer to the AHL as an expansion team, from the defunct Quebec Hockey League.

## Final standings

Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against; Pts = Points;
| Overall | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
| Springfield Indians (NYR) | 72 | 43 | 23 | 6 | 92 | 280 | 219 |
| Rochester Americans (MTL/TOR) | 72 | 40 | 27 | 5 | 85 | 285 | 211 |
| Providence Reds (BOS) | 72 | 38 | 32 | 2 | 78 | 251 | 237 |
| Cleveland Barons (independent) | 72 | 34 | 30 | 8 | 76 | 267 | 229 |
| Buffalo Bisons (CHI) | 72 | 33 | 35 | 4 | 70 | 251 | 271 |
| Hershey Bears (DET) | 72 | 28 | 37 | 7 | 63 | 226 | 238 |
| Quebec Aces (independent) | 72 | 19 | 51 | 2 | 40 | 178 | 333 |

## Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalty minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| Fred Glover | Cleveland Barons | 72 | 38 | 69 | 107 | 143 |
| Bill Sweeney | Springfield Indians | 67 | 37 | 59 | 96 | 14 |
| Floyd Smith | Springfield Indians | 71 | 31 | 51 | 82 | 26 |
| Stan Baluik | Providence Reds | 65 | 23 | 57 | 80 | 60 |
| Willie Marshall | Hershey Bears | 72 | 38 | 40 | 78 | 99 |
| Larry Wilson | Buffalo Bisons | 64 | 33 | 45 | 78 | 18 |
| Dick Gamble | Buffalo Bisons | 72 | 27 | 50 | 77 | 22 |
| Stan Smrke | Rochester Americans | 67 | 40 | 36 | 76 | 18 |
| Bruce Cline | Springfield Indians | 70 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 9 |
| Bob Nevin | Rochester Americans | 71 | 32 | 42 | 74 | 10 |
* complete list

## Calder Cup playoffs
### First round

* Springfield Indians defeated Providence Reds 4 games to 1.
* Rochester Americans defeated Cleveland Barons 4 games to 3.

### Finals

* Springfield Indians defeated Rochester Americans 4 games to 1, to win the Calder Cup.
* list of scores

## All Star Classic

The 7th AHL All-Star Game was played on December 10, 1959, at the Eastern States Coliseum, in West Springfield, Massachusetts. The Springfield Indians defeated the AHL All-Stars by an 8-3 score.

## Trophy and award winners
### Team awards

| Calder Cup Playoff champions: | Springfield Indians |
| F. G. "Teddy" Oke Trophy Regular Season champions: | Springfield Indians |

### Individual awards

| Les Cunningham Award Most valuable player: | Fred Glover - Cleveland Barons |
| John B. Sollenberger Trophy Top point scorer: | Fred Glover - Cleveland Barons |
| Dudley "Red" Garrett Memorial Award Rookie of the year: | Stan Baluik - Providence Reds |
| Eddie Shore Award Defenceman of the year: | Larry Hillman - Providence Reds |
| Harry "Hap" Holmes Memorial Award Lowest goals against average: | Ed Chadwick - Rochester Americans |
# Xolani

Xolani is a South African Xhosa, Zulu male given name.
Notable people with this name include:
* Xolani Dlwati, South African priest
* Xolani Mahlaba, South African cricketer
* Xolani Mdaki, South African footballer
* Xolani Mlambo, South African footballer
* Xolani Sotashe, South African politician
* Xolani (comics) a fictional supervillain from DC Comics
* Ibram Xolani Kendi, American author
# List of Green Party of England and Wales MPs and peers

This is a list of current and former representatives of the Green Party of England and Wales in the UK Parliament. Members of the London Assembly, potential future members of the Senedd and members of local councils are not listed.

## Members of Parliament

| Member | Constituency | Served from | Served to | Term length |
| Cynog Dafis | Ceredigion and Pembroke North | 9 April 1992 | 8 April 1997 | 4 years, 364 days |
| Caroline Lucas | Brighton Pavilion | 6 May 2010 | 30 May 2024 | 14 years, 24 days |
| Siân Berry | Brighton Pavilion | 4 July 2024 | Incumbent | 188 days |
| Adrian Ramsay | Waveney Valley | 4 July 2024 | Incumbent | 188 days |
| Carla Denyer | Bristol Central | 4 July 2024 | Incumbent | 188 days |
| Ellie Chowns | North Herefordshire | 4 July 2024 | Incumbent | 188 days |

## House of Lords

| Name | Title | Served from | Served to | Term length |
| Tim Beaumont | Lord Beaumont of Whitley | 6 December 1967 | 8 April 2008 | 40 years, 124 days |
| Jenny Jones | Baroness Jones of Moulsecoomb | 5 November 2013 | Incumbent | 11 years, 64 days |
| Natalie Bennett | Baroness Bennett of Manor Castle | 15 October 2019 | Incumbent | 5 years, 85 days |
# 1940–41 AHL season

The 1940–41 AHL season was the fifth season of the American Hockey League, which had operated the previous four seasons as the "International-American Hockey League." Nine teams played 56 games each in the schedule.
The Cleveland Barons won their second F. G. "Teddy" Oke Trophy as the Western Division champions, and their second Calder Cup as league champions.

## Team changes

* The Syracuse Stars moved to Buffalo, New York, becoming the second incarnation of the Buffalo Bisons.

## Final standings

Notes: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GF = Goals for; GA = Goal against; Pts = Points;
| East | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
| Providence Reds (CHI) | 56 | 31 | 21 | 4 | 66 | 196 | 171 |
| New Haven Eagles (MTL) | 56 | 27 | 21 | 8 | 62 | 179 | 153 |
| Springfield Indians (NYA) | 56 | 26 | 21 | 9 | 61 | 157 | 149 |
| Philadelphia Ramblers (NYR) | 56 | 25 | 25 | 6 | 56 | 166 | 167 |
| West | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
| Cleveland Barons (independent) | 56 | 26 | 21 | 9 | 61 | 177 | 162 |
| Hershey Bears (BOS) | 56 | 24 | 23 | 9 | 57 | 193 | 189 |
| Pittsburgh Hornets (independent) | 56 | 21 | 29 | 6 | 48 | 156 | 170 |
| Buffalo Bisons (independent) | 56 | 19 | 27 | 10 | 48 | 148 | 176 |
| Indianapolis Capitals (DET) | 56 | 17 | 28 | 11 | 45 | 133 | 168 |

## Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalty minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| Les Cunningham | Cleveland Barons | 56 | 22 | 42 | 64 | 10 |
| Fred Thurier | Springfield Indians | 41 | 29 | 31 | 60 | 36 |
| Glen Brydson | Springfield Indians | 54 | 20 | 36 | 56 | 28 |
| Ab DeMarco | Providence Reds | 55 | 20 | 34 | 54 | 13 |
| Wally Kilrea | Hershey Bears | 55 | 17 | 37 | 54 | 0 |
| Lloyd Roubell | Pittsburgh Hornets | 53 | 22 | 31 | 53 | 14 |
| George Patterson | New Haven Eagles | 45 | 19 | 33 | 52 | 33 |
| Lude Wareing | Philadelphia Ramblers | 55 | 24 | 25 | 49 | 12 |
| Bob Gracie | Buffalo Bisons | 56 | 22 | 26 | 48 | 2 |
| Herb Foster | Philadelphia Ramblers | 53 | 24 | 22 | 46 | 18 |
| Pat McReavy | Hershey Bears | 51 | 21 | 25 | 46 | 2 |
* complete list

## Calder Cup playoffs

| Preliminary Round | Preliminary Round | Preliminary Round | League Semi-Final | League Semi-Final | League Semi-Final | Calder Cup Final | Calder Cup Final | Calder Cup Final |
| | | | E1 | Providence | 1 | | | |
| | | | W1 | Cleveland | 3 | | | |
| | | | | | | W1 | Cleveland | 3 |
| E2 | New Haven | 0 | | | | W1 | Cleveland | 3 |
| E2 | New Haven | 0 | | | | W2 | Hershey | 2 |
| W2 | Hershey | 2 | | | | W2 | Hershey | 2 |
| W2 | Hershey | 2 | W2 | Hershey | 2 | | | |
| | | | W3 | Pittsburgh | 1 | | | |
| E3 | Springfield | 1 | W3 | Pittsburgh | 1 | | | |
| W3 | Pittsburgh | 2 | | | | | | |
# Apothecary to the Household at Sandringham

Apothecary to the Household at Sandringham is an officer of the Medical Household of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. He is paid a small salary.

## List of apothecaries

* Alan Reeve Manby 1901
* Sir Frederic Jeune Williams 1924–1949
* JLB Ansell c. 1953 – c. 1964
* Hugh Ford c. 1967 – c. 1991
* Ian Campbell c.1992 – 2007
# Snow Wave: Avalanche

Snow Wave: Avalanche is a 1998 arcade snowboarding video game developed and published by the Spanish company Hammer Technologies. The game was the second release in Hammer's "Hammer Sports" line, following Tie Break Tennis '98. In addition to its single-player mode, Snow Wave supports multiplayer gameplay for up to four players.

## Development

Snow Wave was developed on the Avalanche 3D game engine, which was created for the game. The band MataMala provided the game's soundtrack. During Snow Wave's development, it was cited as the first computer game dedicated to snowboarding, despite the genre's popularity on other systems.
Spain's game development scene was struggling at the time of Snow Wave's creation. Hammer reported that development had grown "much harder" since the golden age of Spanish software during the 8-bit era, and that most of the country's industry had dried up. However, the Spanish magazines Game Over and PC Top Player cited Snow Wave as evidence that domestic game development was rebounding. A writer for the latter publication argued that the title was part of a growth trend for Spanish games, on the heels of the domestic hit Commandos: Behind Enemy Lines.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| PC Gamer (US) | 80% |
| Game Over | 94% |
| PC Top Player | 87/100 |
Alan Wilder of Game Over summarized Snow Wave as "radically good", while PC Top Player's Alfredo Vegas declared it "a great game". Writing for PC Gamer US, Joe Novicki found Snow Wave "competent and entertaining", despite docking it points for its high system requirements.
# Joseph Richard Asiedu

Justice Joseph Richard Asiedu (died before 1994) was a judge and also a Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana. He was appointed Speaker of Parliament in July 1960 in the First Republic of Ghana. He was the speaker until June 1965.
Political offices :
| Preceded byAugustus Molade Akiwumi | Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana 1960 – 1965$^1$ | Succeeded byKofi Asante Ofori-Atta |
| Notes and references |||
| 1. |||
# Cony 360

The Cony 360 was a kei car, truck, and van made by Aichi Kokuki.

## Overview

The 360 (referring to the 354 cc engine, bore × stroke: 64 × 55 mm) had a two-cylinder boxer engine producing 18.6 PS (14 kW) at 5500 rpm. Originally introduced as a two-door sedan, it was also built in light panel van and pickup truck versions, replacing the unrefined and outdated Cony Guppy and the similar Giant 360. Instead of an air-cooled two cylinder engine from the previous model, which was seen as outdated and unrefined, a new lighter air-cooled four cylinder engine producing 18 hp was placed in the 360; power went up to 20 hp after 1967. The vehicle was a technical oddity in early-1960s Japan. The compact engine, designed to take as little space as possible, was mounted in a RMR layout with a dry sump instead of an oil pan. The vehicle featured rack and pinion steering, a feature that was rare in Japanese cars at the time and mostly found on advanced American and European performance cars; post-1967 models also had a four-speed manual transmission, a rarity in kei cars of the time. Despite technological advantages, the 360's performance was low even for its class. It had a top speed of 74 km/h.

## Cabover truck

The wide truck was unveiled at the 1964 Tokyo Motor Show as a competitor to established cab over kei truck models such as the Subaru Sambar and Daihatsu Hijet. The name of Wide was due to the large size of the loading platform, which was the largest in its class; a panel van version was introduced in 1966. Some of the cab-over trucks were made in left-hand drive for export markets, mainly North America.

## Demise

For a smaller Japanese manufacturer, Aichi Kokuki was fairly successful and innovative; however, competition in the Japanese auto industry became fierce, particularly in the 360 cc kei segment. The introduction of newcomers, mainly the Honda N360 and T360 in particular, ate into Cony's market share as the vehicles, while advanced, were inferior in capability and performance compared to the Honda and Suzulight models. Nissan, having taken over Prince Motor Company in 1965, was greatly expanding its production and influence in the Japanese auto industry. Aichi Kokuki began its collaboration with Nissan in 1965, designing the Nissan A engine which would debut in the brand new 1966 Nissan Sunny. Aichi Kokuki's financial problems, combined with Nissan increasing their share of the company, caused the production of Cony vehicles to finally come to a halt in 1970; while there were plans to continue Cony vehicles under the Nissan badge, the plant was instead put to use to produce larger and far more profitable Nissan models, such as the Nissan Cherry, while the dealer network was transformed into the Nissan Cherry Store. Nissan did not control Aichi Kouchi completely until 2012, when it became a full-fledged subsidiary of Nissan.
# Morina (surname)

Morina is an Albanian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giulio Morina (1550–1609), Italian painter
* Mario Morina (born 1992), Albanian footballer
* Rahman Morina (1943–1990), Yugoslav (Kosovan Albanian) police officer and political figure
* Sally Sussman Morina, American television soap opera writer and producer, wife of Anthony
# Woodmancote, Cirencester

Woodmancote is a Cotswolds village near Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England. The village lies just off the A435. The village is 0.2 square miles (52 ha) in area.
The hamlet is typically made up of Cotswold stone cottages, a single Mansion house and a mix of some more modern dwellings and is surrounded by farm land. Woodmancote has no pub, shop, church or other facilities, the nearest being Rendcomb or North Cerney.
In 1870–72, John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales described Woodmancote like this:
   WOODMANCOTE, a tything in North Cerney parish, Gloucester; 4¼ miles NNW of Cirencester. Pop., 256.
# Aleksandrs Basovs

Aleksandrs Basovs (born 24 October 1977) is a Latvian football coach. Since January 2020, he has been the head coach of the Latvian U-21 football team. He was born in Riga.

## Player career

Aleksandrs Basovs started his first football training at the Riga Football School. At the age of 15, he made his debut in the 1993 Latvian Higher League season as part of FK Pārdaugava against FK Auseklis, coming on as a substitute in the 88th minute. It was the only game at the highest level as a player, as a cruciate ligament rupture ended his football career. Until then, he was also a player for the U-17 and U-19 national teams.

## Coaching career

After ending his playing career prematurely, he began working as a youth coach in Latvia and Russia. While coaching in both Russia and Latvia, Basovs helped various teams achieve victories in different tournaments. In 2015, he returned to Latvia at the invitation of the Latvian Football Federation to lead the Latvian youth national teams. Aleksandrs Basovs holds a UEFA PRO license, the highest-level coaching certificate in UEFA member states, allowing him to coach top-division football clubs in any European country and participate in UEFA club and international competitions. In the 2017/2018 season, he reached the Elite Round with the U-19 national team, finishing in 10th place.

## Honors

* Baltic U-21 Cup
** Champions (2): 2022, 2024
* Baltic U-19 Cup
** Champions (2): 2016, 2018
# Vicia pisiformis

Vicia pisiformis is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Fabaceae.
Its native range is Europe to Western Siberia, and Caucasus.
# William Woodward

William Woodward may refer to:

## Politicians

* William Woodward (South Carolina politician), U.S. Representative from South Carolina
* William Culham Woodward (1885–1957), Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia
* William Woodward (MP) for Dunwich
* William G. Woodward (1808–1871), Justice of the Iowa Supreme Court and state senator

## Others

* William Woodward (fl. 1851), English pharmacist who invented gripe water
* William Woodward (cricketer) (died 1862), English cricketer
* William Woodward (artist) (1859–1939), American artist and educator
* William Creighton Woodward (1866–1949), American doctor and lawyer
* William Woodward Sr. (1876–1953), American banker and owner of Belair Stud
* William Woodward (rower) (1920–1987), British Olympic rower
* William Woodward Jr. (Billy, 1920–1955), banker and "The Shooting of the Century" victim
* William Woodward (artist, born 1935), American painter and muralist
* William E. Woodward (1874–1950), American author
# Ilse Klink

Ilse Klink (born 4 March 1972), is a South African actress and singer. She is best known for her roles in the popular television serials Isidingo and Inkaba and Arendsvlei.

## Personal life

She was born on 4 March 1972, in Cape Town, South Africa. She completed her BA Drama at Pretoria University. She is the first black person to graduate from the University of Pretoria's drama school.

## Career

She first started her acting career at the Performing Arts Council of the Orange Free State. In 1999, she was selected for the role 'Vanessa Booysens' in the television soap opera Isidingo. With the role became highly popular, she continued to play the character until 2007 where she later won an Avanti Award for Best Actress in a Soapie in 2000. In 2012, she played the role of Fashion Week CEO 'Miranda Simons' in the Mzansi Magic telenovela Inkaba.
Meanwhile, she also performed in several theater productions such as Fiddler on the Roof, Maru, The Fantasticks, Blomtyd is Bloeityd, Slegs vir Almal, Amen Corner, Chicago, Rent and Menopause the Musical. She made several elderly supportive roles in the television serials Tussen Duiwels, Molo Fish, Hagenheim Streng Privaat and Snitch 2.
Apart from acting, she is a singer, who is the lead singer for an Afrikaans alternative rock band 'Ekstra Dik'. In cinema, she acted in the films Ellen: The Ellen Pakkies Story, Cold Harbour, Dis ek, Anna and Stroomop. For her role in the film Stroomop, she was later awarded the Golden Horn for Best Supporting Actress at 2019 South African Film and Television Awards (SAFTA).
In 2015, she played a lead role as 'Tamara van Niekerk', a dance teacher in the television series Roer Jou Voete. Then in 2017, she was invited to play the role 'Adeole' on three seasons of the Mzansi Magic prison drama Lockdown. In 2020, she starred in the serial Arendsvlei for its third season where she played the role 'Dortothy Galant'.

## Television serials

* 7de Laan as Natasha Kleinhans
* Arendsvlei as Dorothy Galant
* Broken Vows as Suzanne
* Diamond City as Abida
* Fynskrif as Evelyn
* iNkaba as Miranda Simons
* Isidingo as Vanessa Booysens
* Lockdown as Adeole
* Roer Jou Voete as Tamara van Niekerk
* Snitch as Dr Conchis
* Sorted as Ilse Klink
# Seferi

Seferi is an Albanian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Idriz Seferi (1847–1927), Albanian nationalist figure and guerrilla fighter
* Nuri Seferi (born 1976), Albanian boxer
* Sefer Seferi (born 1979), Albanian boxer
* Taulant Seferi (born 1996), Albanian footballer
* Valmir Seferi (born 1993), Finnish footballer
# Kyūragi, Saga

Kyūragi (厳木町, Kyūragi-machi) was a town located in the Higashimatsuura District of Saga Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 5,498 and a density of 89.91 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 61.15 km$^2$.
On January 1, 2005, Kyūragi, along with the towns of Chinzei, Hamatama, Hizen, Ōchi and Yobuko, and the village of Kitahata (all from Higashimatsuura District), was merged into the expanded city of Karatsu.
Kankyo Geijutsu No Mori Park at the foot of Mt Sakuraei is very beautiful in mid-November. Upstream from the nearby Kyūragi Dam one can see 300 plum trees (Feb-Mar) and 140 cherry trees (Mar-Apr) in blossom.
Kyūragi has a train station on the Karatsu Line of Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu) running from Nishi-Karatsu Station in Karatsu to Kubota Station in Saga. The town has both a Junior and a Senior High School.

## Geography

Mountains: Tenzan (天山, Tenzan), Sakureizan (作礼山, Sakureizan), Onnayama (女山, Onnayama), Hachimandake (八幡岳, Hachimandake), Tsubakiyama (椿山, Tsubakiyama), Tōri'ishiyama (通石山, Tōri'ishiyama), Sasabaru (笹原峠, Sasabaru), Namise (波瀬峠, Namise)
Rivers:　Kyūragi River (厳木川, Kyūragi-gawa), Matsūra River (松浦川, Matsūra-gawa)
Lakes and Marshes: Kyūragi Dam (厳木ダム, Kyūragi-damu), Tenzan Dam (天山ダム, Tenzan-damu)
# North, Central American and Caribbean Masters Athletics

The North, Central American and Caribbean Masters Athletics (NCCMA, or NCCWMA) is part of World Masters Athletics,
responsible for organizing masters athletics regional competitions in an area covering North America,
Central America, and the Caribbean.
All athletes 35 years of age or older are eligible to compete. The biennial Championships are held in alternate years with the WMA Outdoor Championships.

## Championships

| Edition | Year | Host city | Country | Dates |
| 1 | 1998 | Bridgetown | Barbados | 19 – 22 November |
| 2 | 2000 | Kamloops | Canada | 17 – 20 August |
| 3 | 2002 | León, Guanajuato | Mexico | 22 – 25 August |
| 4 | 2004 | Dorado, Puerto Rico | Puerto Rico | 26 – 29 August |
| 5 | 2006 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | 24 – 27 August |
| 6 | 2008 | Clermont, Florida | USA | 28 – 31 August |
| 7 | 2010 | Mayagüez, Puerto Rico | Puerto Rico | 3 – 6 September |
| 8 | 2012 | Saint John, New Brunswick | Canada | 9 – 12 August |
| 9 | 2014 | San José, Costa Rica | Costa Rica | 21 – 24 August |
| 10 | 2017 | Toronto | Canada | 11 – 13 August |
| 11 | 2019 | Toronto | Canada | 18 – 21 July |
# 1º Batalhão de Ações de Comandos

The 1º Batalhão de Ações de Comandos (1º BAC) (English: 1st Commando Actions Battalion), also known as Capitão Francisco Padilha Battalion, is a special forces unit of the Brazilian Army.

## History

Brazilian Special Operations Forces trace their history back to the Pernambucan Insurrection of the 17th century, when Portuguese-Brazilian fighters such as António Dias Cardoso and Captain Francisco Padilha, leading irregular forces and using guerrilla tactics, led a series of successful ambushes against the Dutch occupiers in the region. The irregulars succeeded in killing commanders such as Johan van Dorth, thus having a decisive role in halting the Dutch advance inland. The Commando Actions unit was created in 1983, first as a company-sized element subordinate to the 1st Special Forces Battalion and later being added to its own separate battalion.
During MINUSTAH, a force of around 20 men from the 1st Special Forces Battalion and 1st Commando Actions Battalion made up the Destacamento de Operações de Paz (Peace Operations Detachment) or Dopaz, a special operations unit responsible for high-risk missions such as special reconnaissance and direct action against leaderships of Haitian gangs, as well as leading the UN raids on neighbourhoods such as Bel Air, Cité Militaire and Cité Soleil from 2005 to 2007. According to Brazilian SF General Sergio Schwingel, Dopaz's role in Haiti led to the UN creating a doctrine for the usage of special forces in peacekeeping operations worldwide.
# Barnard 30

Barnard 30 is a dark cloud in the Lambda Orionis ring, north of Lambda Orionis, also called Meissa. The region is about 1300 light years from Earth.
The Barnard 30 cloud is one of the regions in the Lambda Orionis Ring where the population of young stars is concentrated, together with the Lambda Orionis cluster and Barnard 35. It contains Herbig-Haro Objects, young stars, brown dwarfs and multiple T Tauri stars. The young population includes HK Orionis, a Herbig Ae/Be star and HI Orionis, a T Tauri star.
The stellar population in Barnard 30 is about 2-3 million years old and is therefore significantly younger than the central Lambda Orionis cluster. This cloud is likely shaped by the massive star Meissa and this star is also responsible for triggering star-formation in this cloud. A possible supernova 1 million years ago that possibly has formed the Lambda Orionis ring might be an additional trigger for the star-formation in this region.
The region contains a reflection nebula.

## Observations

The emission region associated with Barnard 30 has a low surface brightness and covers a large region of the sky. Because Barnard 30 shares the same constellation as the famous Orion Nebula it is rarely imaged.

## Gallery

* Barnard 30 seen by the Spitzer Space Telescope
* Detail of star-formation in Barnard 30 with Euclid