OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Opetiidae

The Opetiidae is a family of true flies of the superfamily Platypezoidea, one of two families commonly called flat-footed flies. The family contains only five extant species in two genera, Opetia from the Palearctic region and Puyehuemyia from Chile in South America. Several fossil genera have been assigned to the family, but many of these are likely to belong elsewhere in the Platypezoidea. Lonchopterites from the Early Cretaceous Lebanese amber and Electrosania from the Late Cretaceous New Jersey amber seem likely to be closely related to modern opetiids.

## Family description

See

## Classification

Opetiidae was formerly in Platypezidae.
* †Lithopetia Zhang, 1987
** †Lithopetia hirsuta Zhang, 1987
* Opetia Meigen, 1830 Palearctic, Oligocene-Recent
** Opetia aberrans Shatalkin, 1985
** Opetia alticola Saigusa, 1963
** Opetia anomalipennis Saigusa, 1963
** †Opetia atra Statz, 1940 Rott Formation, Germany, Oligocene
** Opetia nigra Meigen, 1830
* †Opetiala Coram, Jarzembowski & Mostovski, 2000
   * †Opetiala shatalkini Coram, Jarzembowski & Mostovski, 2000
* †Oppenheimiella Meunier, 1893
   * †Oppenheimiella baltica Meunier, 1893
* †Pseudopetia Zhang, 1987
   * †Pseudopetia exilis Zhang, 1987
   * †Pseudopetia grandis Zhang, 1987
* Puyehuemyia Amorim et al, 2018 Chile, Recent
   * Puyehuemyia chandleri Amorim et al, 2018
# Grande Masse des Beaux-Arts

The Grande Masse des Beaux-Arts or Grande Masse is the association of students and alumni of the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts and Écoles Nationales Supérieures d'Architecture.
Founded as an association on 12 January 1926, it deposited its statutes eight days later and had its decree on 20 December the same year. Recognised as a utilité publique in 1932, its aim is to create and support links of solidarity between all students and former students and to improve conditions for its members.
It was a central association for student life from 1926 to 1968, organising the École des Beaux-Arts' social life. Since the suppression of the architecture section in the Beaux-Arts by decree number 68-1097 on 6 December 1968, which dealt with the provisional organisation of architecture teaching, the Grande Masse mainly includes architecture students and alumni.
The person elected to preside over the association is called Grande Massière or Grand Massier.

## Organisation and function
### Organisation
### Logo

In 1929, André Leconte, head of the architecture teaching studio and winner of the prix de Rome in 1927, designed the association's logo. To symbolise the broad scope of its activities, he chose five figures of the major arts, namely (from left to right) architecture, poetry, music, painting and sculpture or according to G. W. F. Hegel's classification architecture, sculpture, painting, music and poetry.
# Taurus molecular cloud

The Taurus molecular cloud (TMC-1) is an interstellar molecular cloud in the constellations Taurus and Auriga. This cloud hosts a stellar nursery containing hundreds of newly formed stars. The Taurus molecular cloud is only 140 pc (430 ly) away from Earth, making it possibly the nearest large star formation region. It has been important in star formation studies at all wavelengths of Electromagnetic spectrum.
It is notable for containing many complex molecules, such as cyanopolyynes HC$_n$N for n = 3,5,7,9, and cumulene carbenes H$_2$C$_n$ for n = 3–6. In 2007 the polyatomic anion octatetraynyl radical was detected in TMC-1, making it the second type of anion to be found in the interstellar medium and the largest such molecule detected to date.
The Taurus molecular cloud was identified in the past as a part of the Gould Belt, a large structure surrounding the solar system. More recently (January 2020) the Taurus molecular cloud was identified as being part of the much larger Radcliffe wave, a wave-shaped structure in the local arm of the Milky Way.
The newly formed stars in this cloud have an age of 1–2 million years. The Taurus–Auriga association, which is the stellar association of the cloud, contains the variable star T Tauri, which is the prototype of T Tauri stars. The many young stars and the close proximity to Earth make it uniquely well-suited to search for protoplanetary disks and exoplanets around stars, and to identify brown dwarfs in the association. Members of this region are suited for direct imaging of young exoplanets, which glow brightly in infrared wavelengths.
Members of the Taurus–Auriga association with a circumstellar disk or exoplanet:
* HL Tauri – directly imaged disk with impressive details
* SU Aurigae – circumstellar disk
* AB Aurigae – circumstellar disk and hints of an exoplanet
* CI Tauri – directly imaged circumstellar disk, one confirmed exoplanet and hints of additional exoplanets
* V830 Tauri – circumstellar disk and one exoplanet V830 Tauri b
* LkCa 15 – directly imaged circumstellar disk and one possible directly imaged exoplanet LkCa 15 b
* GG Tauri – circumstellar disk
* UX Tauri – circumstellar disk
* 2MASS J04202144+2813491 – directly imaged disk, jets and disk wind
* DH Tauri – exoplanet DH Tauri b
* DG Tauri B – circumstellar disk associated with jets
* 2M0437b – directly imaged exoplanet
* V1298 Tauri – four confirmed transiting exoplanets
# Fulad Mahalleh

Fulad Mahalleh (Persian: فولادمحله) is a village in, and the capital of, Poshtkuh Rural District of Shahmirzad District, Mehdishahr County, Semnan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,344 in 370 households, when it was in the former Mehdishahr District of Semnan County. The following census in 2011 counted 3,910 people in 1,043 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Mehdishahr County. The rural district was transferred to the new Shahmirzad District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,518 people in 852 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Cadden

Cadden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Cadden (born 1996), Scottish footballer
* Cory Cadden (1969–2017), Canadian ice hockey player
* Joan Cadden (born 1941), American beautician and politician
* Joan Cadden (historian) (born 1944), American historian
* Joe Cadden (1920–1981), Scottish footballer
* Mamie Cadden (1891–1959), Irish midwife, backstreet abortionist, and convicted murderer
* Nicky Cadden (born 1996), Scottish footballer
* Suzanne Cadden (born 1957), Scottish amateur golfer
* Thomas Scott Cadden (1923–2007), television commercial producer, director, writer, and songwriter
# Crotalus polisi

Crotalus polisi, or the Horsehead Island speckled rattlesnake, is a species of rattlesnake from Isla Cabeza de Caballo, Baja California, Mexico. The species is named after the late Gary Allan Polis, an arachnologist and desert food-web ecologist from the University of California after his death in the capsizing of his research vessel in 2000. As with all rattlesnakes, it is venomous.
While a young species, C. polisi shows rapid divergence from its sister species, possibly relating to its dwarfism.

## Description

Crotalus polisi is distinguished from most similar species by its nasorostral scales, except Crotalus mitchellii which shares them. The species is distinguished from C. mitchelli by its generally higher number of tail bands and dorsal blotches, as well as its fewer counts of some specific scale types, shorter ultimate supralabial scale and generally smaller body size.
C. polisi has a pattern mostly consisting of slate or charcoal grey with indistinct dorsal blotches.
# Eerie Assignment

Eerie Assignment is a memoir written by South African journalist Sizwe Sama Yende. It was released by Lesedi House Publishers in May 2017.
The book talks about Sama Yende's experience being an investigative journalist in Mpumalanga during deputy president David Mabuza's rule as Premier of Mpumalanga and ANC provincial chairperson.
Sama Yende describes the atmosphere of fear in a province infamous of politically motivated assassinations, corruption, greed and the efforts by politicians to silent journalists, either through bribes or threats.
The book covers mostly of Sama Yende's work of a career spanning from 1998 and later reporter for the City Press newspaper, during Mabuza's "topsy-turvy" rule that spans at least from 2008 to 2018
# Utkarsh Verma

Utkarsh Verma 'Madhur' (Hindi: उत्कर्ष वर्मा 'मधुर') is an Indian politician and currently serving Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha from the 28 Lok sabha Kheri. He was formerly member of the 16th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. He represents the 142 Lakhimpur Sadar constituency of Uttar Pradesh and he is a member of the Samajwadi Party. He won his first Assembly election at the age of just 25, and became India's youngest MLA in the year of 2010.

## Early life and education

Utkarsh Verma was born in Lakhimpur Kheri district. He attended the ITS Engineering College and completed PGDM course.

## Political career

Utkarsh Verma has been a MLA for one term. He represented the Lakhimpur constituency and is a member of the Samajwadi Party political party. Utkarsh Verma was elected to the Vidhansabha from Lakhimpur Sadar in a by-election of 2010 and retained his seat in 2012.

## Posts held

| # | From | To | Position |
| 01 | 2010 | 2012 | Member, 15th Legislative Assembly |
| 02 | 2012 | 2017 | Member, 16th Legislative Assembly |
| 03 | 2024 | | Member of Parliament, 18th Lok Sabha |
# Wooclap

Wooclap is a Belgian company specializing in the development of educational tools.

## History

Launched in 2015, Wooclap was founded by Jonathan Alzetta and Sébastien Lebbe, engineers from the École Polytechnique in Brussels. Initially self-funded, the company attracted private investors in 2017 to support its development.
In January 2019, Wooclap was named "Innovative Young Company of the Year" by Innoviris, the institute for promoting scientific research and innovation in Brussels, winning a €500,000 prize.
Early in 2019, the startup announced raising an additional €1.4 million to expand its features.
By 2021, Wooclap had reached 1 million users, primarily consisting of teachers and trainers. In September 2023, Wooclap surpassed 50 million users.
In 2023, both the Wooclap and Wooflash platforms integrated artificial intelligence. The AI technology enables the creation of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), polls, and open-ended questions in just seconds.

## Research

Since its launch in 2015, Wooclap has been the subject of numerous research studies on its impact on learning.

### 2019-08-01

According to a study at Lille University with 3 teachers and 75 students from the faculty of pharmacy, they deemed that "smartphone or computer improve their education" and that "students reported higher mean scoring preference for Socrative and Wooclap applications compared to traditional and Votar system". The study also shows that for "learning, understanding, participation during class, ease and integration of tools are higher for Wooclap and Socrative compared to Votar and traditional lesson with no significant difference between these 2 tools". During the study, the main difference between each interactive EdTech was that "Wooclap allowed students to ask questions directly through the website or application".
When describing various EdTechs, the study deemed that "money wise, Wooclap app is the most expensive and is very limited in its free use (only 30 students per session). Free license software Votar seems to be the most interesting if we do not want to use a complete system and ask only a few simple questions during a lesson. One of the important advantages of Votar is that its use requires very few materials".

### 2019-10-02

A study in Morocco evaluated the familiarity and effectiveness of interactive learning sites with English teachers. The Wooclap app was effectively used in order to increase the amount of participation in the classroom. The study also found that Wooclap was "the least known interactive learning site among the participants" out of "Kahoot!, Quizlet, Quizalize, Wooclap, and Jeopardylabs".
# Aleurodicus

Aleurodicus is a genus of whiteflies in the family Aleyrodidae.

## Species

* Aleurodicus antidesmae Corbett, 1926
* Aleurodicus antillensis Dozier, 1936
* Aleurodicus araujoi Sampson & Drews, 1941
* Aleurodicus capiangae Bondar, 1923
* Aleurodicus cinnamomi Takahashi, 1951
* Aleurodicus coccolobae Quaintance & Baker, 1913
* Aleurodicus cocois (Curtis, 1846)
* Aleurodicus destructor Mackie, 1912
* Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, 1965
* Aleurodicus dugesii Cockerell, 1896 (giant whitefly)
* Aleurodicus essigi Sampson & Drews, 1941
* Aleurodicus flavus Hempel, 1922
* Aleurodicus fucatus Bondar, 1923
* Aleurodicus guppyi Quaintance & Baker, 1913
* Aleurodicus holmesii Maskell, 1896
* Aleurodicus indicus Regu & David, 1992
* Aleurodicus inversus Martin, 2004
* Aleurodicus jamaicensis Cockerell, 1902
* Aleurodicus juleikae Bondar, 1923
* Aleurodicus machili Takahashi, 1931
* Aleurodicus magnificus Costa Lima, 1928
* Aleurodicus maritimus Hempel, 1922
* Aleurodicus marmoratus Hempel, 1922
* Aleurodicus neglectus Quaintance & Baker, 1913
* Aleurodicus niveus Martin, 2004
* Aleurodicus ornatus Cockerell, 1893
* Aleurodicus pauciporus Martin, 2004
* Aleurodicus pulvinatus Maskell, 1896
* Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin, 2004
* Aleurodicus talamancensis Martin, 2005
* Aleurodicus trinidadensis Quaintance & Baker, 1913
* Aleurodicus vinculus Martin, 2004
* Aleurodicus wallaceus Martin, 1988
# Put a Little Love on Me

"Put a Little Love on Me" is a song by Irish singer Niall Horan. It was released through Capitol Records as the second single from his second studio album Heartbreak Weather on 6 December 2019.

## Background and promotion

Horan first performed the song on 7 August 2019 at the Capitol Congress 2019, where he also announced his previous single "Nice to Meet Ya". About the song, the singer revealed that his upcoming project would not be his album "if it didn't have a sad, sad, sad ballad on it" and that the song "could potentially be my favorite song I've ever written". Lyrically, the song reportedly deals with the break-up with singer Hailee Steinfeld in December 2018. He announced the release of the song and shared a snippet on his social media on 5 December 2019.

## Live performances

On December 15, 2019 Horan performed the song for the first time on Saturday Night Live. On March 10, 2020 Horan performed the song on The Late Late Show with James Corden.

## Critical reception

Mike Wass of Idolator called the song the Irish star’s best ballad since "This Town", particularly complimenting "the lovely chorus" and his decision to go back "to the stripped-back sound palette of Flicker. Madeline Roth, writing for MTV, described the song as a "heartbreaking ballad" while writing that Horan "managed to completely tug at our heartstrings with this one".

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Australia Digital Tracks (ARIA) | 13 |
| Canadian Hot Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 28 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 32 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tiparade) | 18 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 15 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 38 |
| UK Singles Downloads (OCC) | 50 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 9 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Gold | 5,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Song Sun-ho

Song Sun-ho (Korean: 송선호; born 24 January 1966) is a South Korean former footballer and current manager of Bucheon FC. He played as defender.

## Career

He was appointed as an interim manager of Bucheon FC on 29 May 2015. He was promoted to full-time manager on 3 October 2015.
# YTR-2320

The Yamaha YTR-2320 Trumpet was a student level B-flat trumpet, manufactured by Yamaha from 1984 until 1997. It was replaced with the YTR-2335 and then the YTR-2330. It was lightweight, made with yellow brass.
# Mills Pond District (St. James, New York)

Mills Pond District is a national historic district located at St. James in Suffolk County, New York. The district includes nine contributing buildings. Prominent buildings within the district are the Mills Homestead (1837), Wegrzyn Barn, ice house, Wegrzyn House (c. 1730), Dougherty House (c. 1730), Papadakos House (c. 1820), Gyrodene Gambrel Roofed House (c. 1800), and Perry House (c. 1880).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Pacandus

Pacandus was considered a Roman Catholic Titular bishopric, recorded, using its adjectival form Pacanden(sis) in the list of such sees as late as 1884, when it was suppressed as never having existed as a residential see. One holder of the title was Léon Livinhac, superior general of the White Fathers.
The name of "Pacandus" owes its origin, without doubt, to the bishopric of Acanda in Lycia (Asia Minor), whose bishop, Panaetius, signed in 458 the letter of the bishops of Lycia to Emperor Leo I, and which is mentioned in the Notitiae Episcopatuum from the seventh to the thirteenth century among the suffragans of Myra. Its exact site is unknown.
Neither "Pacandus" nor "Acandus" is included in the current list of titular sees recognized by the Catholic Church.

## Sources

* ↑ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), "Sedi titolari", pp. 819-1013
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pacandus". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
* This article on a Roman Catholic diocese in Asia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Tadamata

Tadamata (or Tadama) was a town in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis.
It was also the seat of a bishopric that, no longer being a residential see, is included in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees.
Its bishop David is mentioned among the bishops of Mauretania Cæsariensis in the Notitiae episcopatuum of 482. He is also 105th in the list of the bishops of that province whom Huneric summoned to the Synod of Carthage (484) and subsequently exiled. David's name is followed by the word probatus, showing that he died in exile for his Catholic faith.
# Femi Fadugba

Femi Fadugba (born 1987) is a British writer and physicist based in London. His first book, The Upper World, was published by Penguin Random House in 2021. It was turned into a film by Netflix, starring Daniel Kaluuya.

## Early life and education

Fadugba was born to Nigerian parents in Togo during a civil war. His father was an interpreter for the United Nations. Fadugba spent his early childhood moving around, including a stint in the United States, before settling in England at age nine, where he attended a boarding school in Somerset. As his parents frequently traveled for work, he would stay with his aunt in Peckham when not at school. Fadugba was encouraged by his school caretaker to pursue a career in physics. In an interview with The Guardian, Fadugba explained that at the age of 11 his caretaker gave him Quantum Physics for Dummies.
Faduga completed a master's degree in materials science at St Catherine's College, Oxford, University of Oxford, where he was awarded the Rolls-Royce Armourers and Brasiers' Company Prize. His third year project specialised in quantum computing. He moved to the University of Pennsylvania for graduate studies, where he worked toward a Master of Public Administration as a Thouron Scholar.

## Career

Fadugba returned to the United Kingdom, where he worked in a solar finance company. In 2011 he was selected by the Rare Rising Stars competition as the "UK’s Best Black Student".
Fadugba's book, The Upper World, combines the everyday life of young people living in Peckham, South London, with time travel and quantum physics. He was motivated to write it after his friends became increasingly curious about the mysteries and miracles of physics. Fadugba has described physics as a combination of maths and metaphors. The Guardian described The Upper World as a "uniquely thrilling, heart-wrenching young adult novel". After a 15-way auction, the book was published by Penguin Random House in August 2021.
Almost immediately after Fadugba sent the manuscript to the publishers, it was leaked to Hollywood. Faduba was approached by Netflix, Monkeypaw Productions and Plan B Entertainment for the film rights. The rights were won by Netflix, and the film will be produced by and star Daniel Kaluuya.

## Personal life

Fadugba is married to an American doctor.
# Hermiana

Hermiana was a town in the Roman province of Byzacena. It may have been situated in the plain of Bled Hammiane, and had its own bishop. The diocese is now a titular see of the Catholic Church.
The Latin adjective relating to the episcopal see is Hermianensis.
A bishop of the town was the Church Father, Facundus of Hermiane.
The first titular bishop of the see was appointed on 1 April 1952.
# Alec Clifton-Taylor

Alec Clifton-Taylor OBE (2 August 1907 – 1 April 1985) was an English architectural historian, writer and TV broadcaster.

## Biography and works

Born Alec Clifton Taylor (no hyphen), the son of Stanley Edgar Taylor, corn-merchant, and Ethel Elizabeth Taylor (née Hills), in 1907 at Whitepost House, Overton Road in Sutton, Surrey, Clifton Taylor was educated at Bishop's Stortford College and at the Queen's College, Oxford. He went on to the Courtauld Institute of Art. During World War II he served in the Admiralty.
His best-known and most influential book is The Pattern of English Building (1962) (ISBN 0-571-14890-5), an examination of the architectural vernacular. It orders its subject according to the building materials and methods used in England. Two of his other books are studies of ecclesiastical architecture: The Cathedrals of England and English Parish Churches as Works of Art. Along with Nikolaus Pevsner (to whose Buildings of England series he was a contributor) and John Betjeman, Clifton-Taylor is considered one of the three most significant figures in the study of English churches.

## Television work

Clifton Taylor gained his greatest public recognition late in life through his work for the BBC. After being introduced through Pevsner to BBC arts producer John Drummond, Clifton Taylor presented the first episode, The Medieval World, of a television programme on British architecture through the ages called The Spirit of the Age, broadcast in Autumn 1975.
Clifton Taylor went on to present three extremely popular series of 30- or 40-minute BBC programmes: Six English Towns (1978), Six More English Towns (1981), and Another Six English Towns (1984), in which he visited eighteen English towns, discussing their history and architectural character in an accessible and courteous (if uncompromising) style.

## Personal life

He lived in Kensington, west London, for much of his life (15 Clareville Grove) and was president of the Kensington Society, an organisation devoted to preserving the borough's architecture and open spaces. The Alec Clifton Taylor Memorial Garden is located behind St Mary Abbots Church in Kensington.
Clifton Taylor was awarded the title of Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1982 for "services to the study of architecture."