OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Jacob Vanderkemp

John Jacob Vanderkemp (April 22, 1783 – December 4, 1855) was the Agent General (COO) of the Holland Land Company, one of the largest foreign investments during the early history of the United States of America. He was also a manager of the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society and was a prominent citizen of Philadelphia during the first half of the nineteenth century.
Vanderkemp was elected on 17 January 1840 as a member of the American Philosophical Society.

## Career

Vanderkemp took a position in Philadelphia in 1804 replacing Harm Jan Huidekoper as the assistant to Paul Busti, Agent General of the Holland Land Company. He served as assistant until Busti's death in 1824 when Vanderkemp succeeded him. Vanderkemp then served as Agent General until the liquidation of the Holland Land Company's investments in the mid-1840s.
Vanderkemp served as the Chairman of Investments and on the Committee of Finance directing the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society, working for this institution from 1819 to 1855. Vanderkemp served as a director of the Second Bank of the United States from 1837 to 1839 during the management of Nicholas Biddle. Vanderkemp was also a director of the Pennsylvania Company for Insurances on Lives and Granting Annuities.

## Life

Vanderkemp was the eldest child of the Dutch radical leader François Adriaan van der Kemp and Reinira Engelbartha Johanna Vos. His family emigrated as political refugees arriving in New York City in 1788. The family first lived in Kingston, New York, then in the wilderness at Kempwick (Constantia (town), New York) on Oneida Lake (1793-abt 1798) before settling at Barneveld, New York in Oneida County.
In 1809, he married Julia (Juliana) Taylor, of Philadelphia. They had two sons, Francis Adrian Vanderkemp (1810–1832) and John Vanderkemp (1812–1816). Julia (Taylor) Vanderkemp died in 1824. F. Adrian Vanderkemp, named for his paternal grandfather, graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1829 and died in unknown circumstances in Hedionda near Saltillo, Mexico in 1832.
In 1825, Vanderkemp married Eliza Duffield Hepburn of Philadelphia. They had three children, Pauline Elizabeth Vanderkemp Henry (1826–1905), Bertha Francis Vanderkemp (1827–1844) and John Jacob Vanderkemp, Jr. (1829–1897). A portrait of their children painted by Thomas Sully in 1838 is part of the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
Vanderkemp died in Philadelphia at age seventy-two in 1855.
# Milt Reed

Milton D. Reed (July 4, 1890 in Atlanta, Georgia – July 27, 1938 in Atlanta, Georgia) was a middle infielder in Major League Baseball from 1911 to 1915. He was later the player/manager for the Lakeland Highlanders in the Florida State League in 1921.

## Sources

* Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
* This biographical article relating to an American baseball shortstop is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Connecticut Audubon Society Coastal Center at Milford Point

The Connecticut Audubon Society Coastal Center at Milford Point is a nature center and bird sanctuary in Milford, Connecticut, established in 1995. Over 300 different species of bird have been observed at this location. The Coastal Center is located on an 8.4-acre (34,000m2) barrier beach—the Smith-Hubbell Wildlife Refuge & Bird Sanctuary—and is situated next to the 840-acre (3.4km2) Charles E. Wheeler Wildlife Management Area at the mouth of the Housatonic River. The Coastal Center provides easy access to Long Island Sound and its many habitats: tidal salt marshes, barrier beaches, tide pools and coastal dunes, and utilizes these habitats for environmental education for youth and adults. These various environments and habitats support a variety of bird, plant and animal communities for observation and study. The Coastal Center also contains educational exhibits and live animals.
The Coastal Center aims to promote awareness of Long Island Sound's ecosystem, the birds and habitats it supports and to foster their preservation, in keeping with the mission of the Connecticut Audubon Society.
The center is one of five nature centers and 19 wildlife sanctuaries operated by Connecticut Audubon Society, which is not part of the National Audubon Society.
# Griffin Oakes

Griffin Oakes (born February 24, 1995) is a former college football placekicker for the Indiana Hoosiers.

## High school career

Oakes was a one-year letterman in soccer and a three-year letterman for the Greenwood High School football team. Oakes received Indiana Football Coaches Association All-State accolades as a junior and Indiana honorable mention in the Associated Press Class 4A All-State in his junior and senior year.

## College career

Oakes was a walk-on during the 2013 preseason camp. Head Coach Kevin Wilson would designate Oakes as a redshirt for the 2013 season.
In 2014, Oakes was 23–23 in extra point attempts and 13–18 (72 percent) in Field Goals. During the season, he kicked for a season-high, career high and school-career high long 58 yard field goal and converted a total of 62 points in the season. Oakes was selected as the Big Ten Special Teams Player of the Week, awarded IU special teams player of the week four times and Academic All-Big Ten honors at the end of the year.
In 2015, Oakes was 53–57 in Extra Point attempts and 24–29 (82.8 percent) in Field Goals. During the season, he kicked for a total of 125 points. At the end of the year, Oakes was selected by both the coaches and media as a first-team player on the 2015 All-Big Ten Conference football team.
Prior to the start of the 2016 season, Oakes was named to the 2016 preseason watch list for the Lou Groza Award. Oakes would finish the 2016 season 33–35 in Extra Point attempts and 16–26 (61.5 percent) in Field Goals.
During the 2017 season, Oakes was named a 2017 semi-finalist for the Lou Groza Award. Oakes would finish the 2017 season 38–39 in Extra Point attempts and 16–17 (94.1 percent) in Field Goals. Following the completion of the season, Oakes was selected by both the coaches and media as a first-team player on the 2017 All-Big Ten Conference football team.
# Yelkanum Seclamatan

Yelkanum Seclamatan (/jɛlˈkeɪnəm səˈklæmətən/ yel-KAY-nəm sə-KLAM-ə-tən; Nooksack: Y'elʔqáy'nem Selh'émeten; died April 1911), also known as Chief Jim, Indian Jim, Lynden Jim, or Squahalish Jim, was chief of the Nooksack Indians in the late 19th century. His first name has variously been spelled Yellakanim, Yallakanum, or Yellow Kanim, and his last name Seklameten or Seclamatum.

## Life

* Clara Tennant, one of Yelkanum's wives
In the late 1870s, Yelkanum contributed portions of his land to be used in the construction of a Nooksack Indian Methodist School by Clara and Rev. John Tennant (after whom Tennant Lake is named). In 1893 Tennant died of a stroke, and ten years later Yelkanum married his Lummi wife Clara Tennant. However, three months after their marriage Clara died of pneumonia.
Yelkanum's death was announced in The Bellingham Herald on April 27, 1911. At the time he lived with his granddaughter Emily Williams.
# A.P.S. College of Engineering

A.P.S. College of Engineering is a private co-educational engineering and management college in Bangalore, India, affiliated with the Visvesvaraya Technological University founded in 1997 by A.P.S. Educational Trust. The college is located in Somanahalli, on Kanakapura road, Bangalore.

## Campus

APS College of Engineering has a sprawling campus that covers more than 60 acres of land. The campus is situated in the suburbs, at a distance of 26 km (16 mi) from the city. It is well connected by a fleet of buses which pick up the students from all major residential areas of the city and Namma Metro is also available which is 7 km (4.3 mi) away from the college
A Digital Library with an excellent infrastructure has been set up at the Library in campus. Students can browse and search all your Databases, E-Journals, E-Books & References in digital library.
The campus has a Hostel for boys, which can house nearly 150 students hailing from different states all over the country. The campus has a hostel for girls which can accommodate around 50 students.

## Courses

The college offers undergraduate programmes leading to 4-5-year Bachelors and 2-3-year master's degree of the Visvesvaraya Technological University in the following streams.

## Undergraduate Departments

* Computer Science and Engineering
* Civil Engineering
* Electronics and Communication Engineering
* Information Science and Engineering
* Mechanical Engineering
* Computer Science and Engineering in AI and ML
* Computer Science and Engineering in Cyber Security
# Suranga Rathnayaka

Suranga Rathnayaka is a Sri Lankan politician and a member of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya. She was elected to the parliament in the 2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election representing Anuradhapura Electoral District. He is a businessman by profession and a former local councilor.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Suranga Rathnayaka :
| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Votes | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 parliamentary | Anuradhapura District | SJB | | 24,348 | Elected | |
# Brick Tavern, Pennsylvania

Brick Tavern is a populated place in Milford Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History

The village was named for the tavern built in 1818 by Henry Shelly, who was a descendant of a Mennonite family who settled in the area circa 1720. It was a stop on the stagecoach line between Philadelphia and Allentown, and later a trolley stop. The Brick Tavern is still in operation today.

## Geography and statistics

The area is part of the Unami Creek watershed, which is part of the Perkiomen Creek watershed, which feeds to the Schuylkill River and ultimately to the Delaware River.
The village is located in the Quakertown Community School District, is served by the Pennsylvania State Police (Dublin Barricks), the Milford Township Volunteer Fire Company (Station 57), and by Lifestar EMS. It is also located in Zip Code 18951, and telephone Area codes 215, 267, and 445.
# Glucoside 3-dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a glucoside 3-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.99.13) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    sucrose + acceptor $\rightleftharpoons$ 3-dehydro-alpha-D-glucosyl-beta-D-fructofuranoside + reduced acceptor
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are sucrose and acceptor, whereas its two products are 3-dehydro-alpha-D-glucosyl-beta-D-fructofuranoside and reduced acceptor.
This enzyme participates in galactose metabolism and starch and sucrose metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD.

## Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-aldohexoside:acceptor 3-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include D-glucoside 3-dehydrogenase, D-aldohexopyranoside dehydrogenase, D-aldohexoside:cytochrome c oxidoreductase, D-glucoside 3-dehydrogenase, hexopyranoside-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, and D-aldohexoside:(acceptor) 3-oxidoreductase.
# Richard Fox Brenham

Richard Fox Brenham (c. 1810 – February 11, 1843) was an American physician, and member of the Texan Santa Fe Expedition and the Mier expedition.

## Early life

Brenham was born in 1810 in Woodford County, Kentucky to Robert and Mary M. (Fox) Brenham. He was educated at Transylvania College before relocating to Texas.

## Life in Texas

From June 15 to September 15, 1836, he served in the Texas Army, receiving a 320-acre tract in Cooke County. He worked in medicine in Austin and was selected to serve as a civil commissioner of the Texan Santa Fe Expedition by Mirabeau B. Lamar. Due to the failure of the expedition, he was imprisoned in Mexico City, and upon release in April 1842, he returned to Austin to join the Mier expedition.
Brenham was killed in action on February 11, 1843, following a rebellion at Salado.
The city of Brenham, in Washington County was named after him, the year following his death.
# Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialect of Zakho

The Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialect of Zakho is a dialect of Northeastern Neo-Aramaic originally spoken by Jews in Zakho, Iraq. Following the exodus of Jews from the Muslim lands, most speakers now live in Israel, principally Jerusalem and surrounding villages.

## Grammar

It is unknown exactly how person markers are established as either pronominal affixes, or agreement markers. There are two explanations. The first relies on synchronic change, using evidence from Classical Syriac. This analysis reveals that the same person marker may simply behave differently in different syntactic environments. The second explanation suggests that there is no clear-cut dichotomy between pronominal affixes and agreement markers at all, citing transitional cases as an example.
# Farid Nazha

Farid Elias Nazha (Syriac: ܦܪܝܕ ܐܠܝܐܣ ܢܙܗܝ, pronounced; 10 January 1894 in Hama, Syria – 19 October 1970) was an Assyrian Nationalist and a journalist. He was known for his criticism of Syriac Christian Clergy, which led to his excommunication by Syriac Orthodox Patriarch Ignatius Afram I Barsoum. Nazha is considered one of founders of modern Assyrian nationalism.

## Early life

Farid was born on 10 January 1894 to a family that traces its roots back to Kharput in modern-day Turkey. In 1911 a number of Syriac Orthodox members of his family converted to Syriac Catholicism, which initiated a bitter conflict between the Assyrians of Hama. Farid's father decided to send his son to Argentina to prevent him from getting involved in the conflict.
In August 1911 Nazha arrived in Buenos Aires, where he studied Mathematics and Economy. He got married and moved in March 1920 to Santiago del Estero, where he worked. After 11 years he went back to Buenos Aires.

## Journalism and activism

Influenced by Naum Faiq's writing, Nazha established a Syriac cultural club, the "Ephremic Society", in 1934. It included Assyrian/Syriac immigrants in Argentina. A newspaper, "Syriac University" (Syriac: ܚܕܥܝܘܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ Ḥdoʻyauṯo Suryoyṯo, Spanish: Asociacion Asiria), was published by the society in September of the same year.
The newspaper was initially aimed at the Assyrian/Syriac immigrants in Argentina, but its popularity grew as Assyrian journalists from other parts of the world started contributing to it. Nazha himself had a permanent column in the newspaper and he often attacked the clergy in what he saw as "consecration of separation" of different Syriac Churches. For him nationality was above religion, and archbishops should not have a leading role in the Assyrian/Syriac society. His views about the church worsened as the latter started adopting Arabic in its liturgies. The clash with the clergy reached its peak when the Syriac Orthodox patriarch Ignatius Afram I Barsoum formally excommunicated him, although Barsoum's successor Ignatius Ya`qub III retracted this decision in the late 1950s.
Farid Nazha continued publishing his newspaper until his death in Spain on 19 October 1970.
# Guadalcázar (Córdoba)

Guadalcázar is a town located in the province of Córdoba, southern Spain.
# 1977 in Northern Ireland

Events during the year 1977 in Northern Ireland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary of State - Roy Mason

## Events

* The overt British Army lead in security policy is scaled back in favour of police primacy during the year.
* 29 May - A massive peace rally takes place in Belfast organized by Betty Williams, Mairéad Corrigan and Ciarán McKeown.
* May - Shankill Butchers are arrested.
* 10 August - Elizabeth II visits Northern Ireland as part of her Silver Jubilee celebrations under tight security.
* September - Rev. Ian Paisley launches the Save Ulster from Sodomy campaign to oppose the decriminalisation of homosexuality.
* 10 October - The Peace Movement founders, Mairéad Corrigan and Betty Williams win the Nobel Peace Prize.

## Sport
### Football

* Irish League
       Winners: Glentoran
* Irish Cup
       Winners: Coleraine 4 - 1 Linfield

### Golf

* Moyola Park Golf Club is founded.

## Births

* 4 January - Tim Wheeler, singer-songwriter and guitarist.
* 7 January - Tomm Moore, twice Oscar nominated animator and film maker.
* 10 January - Michelle O'Neill, Sinn Féin leader.
* 10 March - Colin Murray, radio DJ.
* 16 July - Bryan Budd, Parachute Regiment Corporal, posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross (killed on active service 2006 in Afghanistan).
* 10 August - Danny Griffin, footballer.
* 23 August - Davy Larmour, footballer.
* 11 September - Enda Muldoon, Gaelic footballer.
* 15 October - Paul McKee, sprint athlete.
* 6 December - Paul McVeigh, footballer.
* 16 December - Darren Fitzgerald, footballer.

## Deaths

* 3 March - Brian Faulkner, Baron Faulkner of Downpatrick, sixth and last Prime Minister of Northern Ireland, Ulster Unionist Party MP (born 1921).
* 17 April - William Conway, Cardinal Archbishop of Armagh (born 1913).
* 24 April - Geoffrey Bing, lawyer and Labour politician in UK (born 1909).
* 2 June - Stephen Boyd, actor (born 1931).
* 1 August - Bill Loughery, cricketer (born 1907).
# Cooperrider-Kent Bog State Nature Preserve

The Cooperrider-Kent Bog State Nature Preserve is state nature preserve located mainly in Kent, Ohio. The preserve surrounds the Kent Bog, a remnant of the Wisconsin Glaciation. It is a true bog with acidic waters, and unique environmental conditions have enabled it to survive. The bog contains the largest stand of tamarack trees in the state of Ohio.

## Location

The Kent Bog is located at 1028 Meloy Road and covers an area of 45.1 acres (18.3 ha). The original 41.7 acres (16.9 ha) of the preserve, acquired by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) in 1985, is located in Kent. In October 2008, ODNR acquired an additional 3.4 acres (1.4 ha) in neighboring Brimfield Township. Adjacent to the south of the preserve is a 215-acre (87 ha) park being developed by the Portage Park District on land it acquired in 2017. There is parking at the beginning of the half-mile boardwalk. The boardwalk trail loops around the bog, ending back at the parking lot. Along the trail there are educational signs explaining the local flora, and fauna as well as the geological founding of the bog.
The preserve was dedicated in 1987 and is named after Tom S. Cooperrider, a botanist, author, and emeritus professor of biological sciences at Kent State University who has made numerous contributions to the study of the bog and the state's flora. His 2010 book, Botanical Essays from Kent, discusses natural history of the area and focuses mainly on the Kent Bog.

## Geology and geography

The bog was formed during the retreat of the Wisconsin Glacier. A chunk of glacial ice broke off and was buried in sediment and glacial till from the glacial outwash. A ridge of sediment formed around the chunk of ice. This caused the formation of a deep kettle hole lake. The total original size of the kettle-hole lake was about 50 acres (20 ha).
As the climate continued to warm, plant life spread over the lake. Although it is not exclusive, it is heavily dominated in sphagnum moss. This began the process by which the lake began to fill with peat becoming a bog. There are only a few areas that standing water is visible from the boardwalk.

## Flora and fauna

It is a coniferous, boreal forest with many spruce, fir, and tamarack trees. The tamarack is a tree common to the upper parts of Canada and Alaska. It is able to withstand very cold temperatures. Unlike other conifers, it is deciduous losing its needles in the winter. This transforms the look of the Kent Bog during the seasons. The stand of tamaracks in the Kent Bog is the largest group in the state of Ohio.
# Undullah, Queensland

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Undullah is a rural locality split between the City of Logan and the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Undullah had a population of 24 people.

## Geography

Undullah is dominated by the Flinders Peak Group which rises towards its western boundary. Within the locality are the following mountains (from north to south):
* Mount Elliott (27°49′12″S 152°49′31″E﻿ / ﻿27.8201°S 152.8254°E﻿ / -27.8201; 152.8254﻿ (Mount Elliott)) 437 metres (1,434 ft)
* Mount Wilbraham (27°50′57″S 152°51′26″E﻿ / ﻿27.8493°S 152.8572°E﻿ / -27.8493; 152.8572﻿ (Mount Wilbraham)) 222 metres (728 ft)
* Rocky Knob (27°53′03″S 152°51′15″E﻿ / ﻿27.8842°S 152.8543°E﻿ / -27.8842; 152.8543﻿ (Rocky Knob)) 222 metres (728 ft)
* Mount Flintoff (27°53′11″S 152°49′37″E﻿ / ﻿27.8863°S 152.8270°E﻿ / -27.8863; 152.8270﻿ (Mount Flintoff)) 354 metres (1,161 ft)
* Mount Joyce (27°54′13″S 152°50′48″E﻿ / ﻿27.9035°S 152.8466°E﻿ / -27.9035; 152.8466﻿ (Mount Joyce)) 469 metres (1,539 ft)
Woollaman Creek, a tributary of Teviot Brook, is the major waterway in the suburb.
Very little of the area is developed with most of the rangelands covered by bush.

## History

The Undullah is believed to be the word nandulla from the Bundjalung and/or Yuggera languages meaning the silver leafed iron bark (eucalyptus melanophloia).
Henry Herbert Elliott was an early settler who raised cattle.
Formerly in the Shire of Beaudesert, Undullah was split between Logan City and Scenic Rim Region following the local government amalgamations in March 2008.
On 20 May 2016, the eastern part of Undullah (within Logan City) was excised to create the new localities of Flinders Lakes and Monarch Glen and part of the new locality of Flagstone.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Undullah had a population of 45 people.
In the 2021 census, Undullah had a population of 24 people. It included the population of the newly-created locality of Flinders Lakes.

## Education

There are no schools in Undullah. The nearest government primary schools are Ripley Valley State School in South Ripley to the north, Flagstone State School in Flagstone to the east, and Peak Crossing State School in Peak Crossing to the west. The nearest government secondary schools are Ripley Valley State Secondary College in South Ripley, Flagstone State Community College in Flagstone, and Bremer State High School in Ipswich to the north-west.