OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# W. Lewis Burke

William Lewis Burke Jr. (born 1948) is an American historian, lawyer, academic, editor, and author. He is a distinguished professor emeritus at the Joseph F. Rice School of Law at University of South Carolina (USC). His work focuses on American history, law, and race relations.

## Biography

He has authored books on law, history, race relations, and African Americans. He co-edited a book about American judge Matthew J. Perry in 2004. Burke's 2017 book, All for Civil Rights: African American Lawyers in South Carolina, 1868–1968 is about African American lawyers in South Carolina from the Reconstruction era until 1968. It was described as "definitive" by Hyman Rubin in The South Carolina Historical Magazine. He has appeared on C-SPAN.
Burke was a professor at the Joseph F. Rice School of Law at University of South Carolina (USC) from 1982 to 2015; a chairman for the clinical legal studies department at USC from 2002 to 2015; and was an affiliate faculty for the African American studies department at USC.

## Publications
### As author

* Burke, W. Lewis (1990). Consumer Law and Practice in South Carolina. South Carolina Bar Continuing Legal Education Division. ISBN 9780943856186.
* Burke, W. Lewis (2017). All for Civil Rights: African American Lawyers in South Carolina, 1868–1968. Southern Legal Studies Series. University of Georgia Press. ISBN 9780820350981.

### As editor

* Underwood, James Lowell; Burke, Jr., W. Lewis, eds. (2000). At Freedom's Door: African American Founding Fathers and Lawyers in Reconstruction South Carolina. Eric Foner (contributor). University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 9781570033575.
* Burke Jr., W. Lewis; Gergel, Belinda F., eds. (2004). Matthew J. Perry: The Man, His Times and His Legacy. University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 9781570035340. (2004)
* Burke, W. Lewis; Underwood, James Lowell, eds. (2006). The Dawn of Religious Freedom in South Carolina. Walter Edgar (introduction). University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 9781570036217.
* Burke Jr., W. Lewis; Assey, Joan P., eds. (2015). Madam Chief Justice: South Carolina's Jean Hoefer Toal. Ruth Bader Ginsburg (introduction), Sandra Day O'Connor (forward). University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 9781611176926.
# Norris Hoyt

Norris Hulbert "Norrie" Hoyt Jr. (July 23, 1935 – August 4, 2013) was an American politician.

## Biography

Born in Chicago, Illinois, on July 23, 1935, he grew up in Arlington, Massachusetts. He graduated from Amherst College and received his Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law School. Hoyt also received his master's degree from Boston University. In 1968, he moved to Vermont serving as deputy commissioner of taxation. He served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1974 to 1985 as a Democrat. In 1985, he became Commissioner of the Department of Taxation and later Commissioner of Liquor Control. He practiced law in Norwich, Vermont, after moving there in 1970. He died in Norwich on August 4, 2013.
# De Tatta's

De Tatta's (Dutch for: The Tattas) is a 2022 Dutch comedy film directed by Jamel Aattache. The film won the Golden Film award after having sold 100,000 tickets. The film also won the Platinum Film award after having sold 400,000 tickets.
In the film, a wealthy family from an affluent neighbourhood moves to a poor neighbourhood after financial problems. Initially, the film was supposed to take place in the Gooi near Hilversum and the Bijlmermeer neighbourhood of Amsterdam but these names were changed to fictional neighbourhoods after criticism.
Leo Alkemade, Leonie ter Braak and Oussama Ahammoud play a role in the film. Principal photography took place in 2022. The film won the Gouden Kalf van het Publiek award at the 2023 Netherlands Film Festival.
In January 2023, the film surpassed half a million tickets sold. It became the best visited Dutch film of 2023. In total, just over 690,000 tickets were sold in 2022 and 2023.
The sequel De Tatta's 2 was announced in March 2023. The sequel also won the Golden Film and Platinum Film awards.

## Cast

* Leo Alkemade as Erik van Kempen
* Leonie ter Braak as Laura van Kempen
* Sterre Koning as Jessica van Kempen
* Sem van der Horst as Daan van Kempen
* Sinan Eroglu as Volkan
* Oussama Ahammoud as Ilias
* Marouane Meftah as Appie
* Vonneke Bonneke as Beauty
* Genesis Akesson as Jayden
* Donny Singh as Satish Kumar
* Jeroen Rienks as zwerver
* Eline Havenaar as Pauline
* Fatma Genç as Dilek
* Francesco D'aquino as Luca
* Omar Ahaddaf as Mozes
* Ismaël Laglag as Pizza
* Chris Tates as Gerben
* Roosmarijn Wind as Trisha
* John Buijsman as Richard
* Janice Blok as Marleen
* Izzle as Furkan
# Oliver P. Chandler

Oliver P. Chandler (May 29, 1807 – September 19, 1895) was a Vermont attorney and politician who served as President of the Vermont Senate.

## Biography

Oliver Phelps Chandler was born in Peacham, Vermont on May 29, 1807. He graduated from Dartmouth College in 1828, studied law, was admitted to the bar, and began a practice in Woodstock. Among the prospective attorneys who studied under his tutelage was Frederick H. Billings.
Chandler was also involved in several business ventures, including serving as President of the Woodstock National Bank.
Initially a Whig, and later a Republican, from 1836 to 1838 Chandler was Windsor County State's Attorney.
Chandler served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1839 to 1841.
From 1848 to 1852 Chandler served in the Vermont Senate, and was the Senate's President Pro Tem from 1849 to 1851.
Chandler served as a trustee of Norwich University from 1849 to 1853.
He served in the Vermont House again from 1862 to 1863.
Chandler was the Chairman of the Vermont Republican Convention in 1865.
Oliver P. Chandler died in Woodstock on September 19, 1895.
# Gooloogongia

Gooloogongia (/ˌɡʊlʊˈɡɒŋɡiə/ GUU-luu-GONG-gee-ə) is a genus of prehistoric lobe-finned fish which belonged to the group of rhizodont fishes. Gooloogongia lived during the Late Devonian period (Famennian stage, about 360 million years ago). Fossils have been found in the Canowindra site, (Australia). It was named by Zerina Johanson and Per Ahlberg in 1998. In general size and shape Gooloogongia is similar to the modern saratoga which lives in the tropical rivers of northern Australia.
Gooloogongia loomesi ("Loomes' Gooloogong") named after Bruce Loomes, the foreman of the 1993 excavation of the Canowindra site, and the town of Gooloogong, NSW.

## Description

Gooloogongia was large in size (about 90 cm). Like other lobe-finned fishes, Gooloogongia had two rows of teeth in the jaw, the outer row being small teeth, and the inner row being larger fangs. The fangs of Gooloogongia are sharp and needle-like, but they were probably not strong enough to penetrate the armor plating of small placoderms.
# Chesselden Ellis

Chesselden Ellis (1808 – May 10, 1854) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a United States representative from New York from 1843 to 1845.

## Biography

Born in New Windsor, Vermont, he completed preparatory studies and was graduated from Union College in Schenectady in 1823. He studied law with John Cramer, was admitted to the bar in 1829 and commenced practice in Waterford, New York.

### Early political career

He was elected District Attorney of Saratoga County and served from April 25, 1837, until September 11, 1843.

### Congress

Ellis was elected as a Democrat to the 28th Congress, holding office from March 4, 1843, to March 3, 1845. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1844 and resumed the practice of law in Waterford.

### Later career and death

He moved to New York City in 1845 and continued the practice of his profession until his death there on May 10, 1854. Interment was in Waterford Rural Cemetery.
# Drasteria catocalis

Drasteria catocalis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Kyrghyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, China, Uzbekistan and Russia (Siberia, Altai).
# Mateo Leš

Mateo Leš (born 25 March 2000) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a defender for HNK Gorica.

## Club career

A youth product of Dinamo Zagreb, Leš signed with Heracles Almelo in the Eredivisie in September 2020. He made his professional debut with Heracles Almelo in a 4–0 Eredivisie win over FC Emmen on 12 January 2021.
On 5 July 2023, Leš left Heracles for HNK Gorica.
# Jalat Khan (Afghan cricketer)

Jalat Khan (born 10 October 1980) is an Afghan cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut on 11 September 2020, for Speen Ghar Tigers in the 2020 Shpageeza Cricket League.
# Inverness (Burkeville, Virginia)

Inverness is a historic plantation house and national historic district located near Burkeville, Nottoway County, Virginia. In its present form the house is a five-bay, two-story, gable-roofed, L-shaped frame-and-weatherboard I-house set above a high basement, with exterior end chimneys. The original section of the house was built about 1800, and raised to two stories in the early-19th century. A large, two-story, two-room wing was added about 1845, forming the "L"-shape. Around 1895 a crude, two-story kitchen wing, was attached to the 1845 wing, and side porches were added. A Classical Revival monumental portico with four Doric order columns and a small second-floor balcony, was installed across the three center bays of the front facade about 1907. Also on the property are a contributing 20th century frame and cement-block dairy barn, and a 20th-century frame milk shed.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# Deven Jackson

Deven Rose Jackson (born 22 April 1998) is a New Zealand footballer who plays for A-League Women side Newcastle Jets. She has represented New Zealand at senior and age group level.

## College career
### Western Kentucky University

Jackson studied a degree in Sport & Recreation, majoring in Sport & Exercise Science. In 2017 and 2019 she made a total of 33 appearances, scoring 4 goals. In 2018 she was ruled out due to an injury.

## Club career
### Early career

Jackson started her youth football at Bay Olympic. Jackson started her senior career for Three Kings United. In 2023, Jackson was appointed as a strength and conditioning coach for youth teams at Bay Olympic.

### Eastern Suburbs

Jackson took a three-year break from football undertaking three hip surgeries during this time, before returning to play for Eastern Suburbs
Jackson is Eastern Suburbs fifth all-time top goal scorer with 50 goals. In 2022 she finished as the second top scorer of the New Zealand Women's National League, behind teammate Tayla O'Brien. Eastern Suburbs won the final 4–0, with Jackson scoring a brace and having a third ruled out as an own goal.

### Canberra United

On 15 September 2023, Jackson signed for her first professional contract for Canberra United. She made her debut on 15 October 2023 in the season opener against Adelaide United. Jackson scored her first goal 6 January 2024 in a 3–3 draw with Newcastle Jets.

### Newcastle Jets

In September 2024, Jackson joined fellow A-League Women club Newcastle Jets.

## International career

Jackson was called up to the New Zealand women's national football team for the first time in January 2023. Jackson was one of three domestic players picked for the two-game series against the United States along with Tayla O'Brien and Rebecca Lake. She made her debut as a half time substitute against the United States on 21 January 2023.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played on 30 March 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Others | Others | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Canberra United | 2023–24 | A-League Women | 21 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 21 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 2 |

### International

    As of match played on 21 January 2023.
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| New Zealand | 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |

## Honours

Eastern Suburbs
* New Zealand Women's National League: 2022
New Zealand U17
* OFC U-19 Women's Championship: 2017
Individual
* New Zealand Women's Domestic Player of the Year: 2023
# S47 (Berlin)

The Berlin S-Bahn line 47 (S47) runs from Spindlersfeld to Hermannstraße. It operates over:
* the Schöneweide–Spindlersfeld branch line, opened on 1 April 1892 and electrified on 1 February 1929,
* the Görlitz line, opened in 1866 and electrified in 1929,
* the Baumschulenweg–Neukölln link line, opened on 8 June 1896 and electrified in 1928 and
* the Ring line, completed in 1877 and electrified in 1926.
Until the 28 May 2006, the line ran from Spindlersfeld to Gesundbrunnen. The line was shortened to Südkreuz to allow frequency improvements to the S41 and S42 ring lines. The line was shortened on December 11, 2011, to Hermannstraße and contains now 7 stations.
# Henry E. Krueger

Henry E. Krueger (May 14, 1882 – November 30, 1960) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Krueger was born on May 14, 1882, in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin in 1907. On October 3, 1911, he married Martha Fisher. He died at a Beaver Dam hospital on November 30, 1960.

## Career

Krueger was a member of the Assembly during the 1911, 1913, 1933, 1935 and 1937 sessions. In addition, he was chairman (similar to mayor), clerk, and assessor of Beaver Dam. He was a Democrat.
# De Banten-bode

De Banten-bode ("The Banten Messenger") was a Dutch-language newspaper published in Serang, Dutch Indies (present-day Indonesia). De Banten-bode was published between 1924 and 1938, and possibly later.
# Javed Hayat

Javed Hayat (born 25 November 1964) is a Pakistani former cricketer. He played 153 first-class and 108 List A matches for several domestic teams in Pakistan between 1984 and 2005.
# Urrácal

Urrácal is a municipality of Almería province, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain.
# York, Montana

York is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Lewis and Clark County, Montana, United States. It is in the southeastern part of the county, 20 miles (32 km) northeast of Helena, the state capital. It sits at the southwestern base of the Big Belt Mountains, in the valley of Trout Creek, which flows southwest to the Missouri River in Hauser Lake.
York was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.

## Education

The CDP is covered by a unified K-12 school district, East Helena K-12.
# Stefan Catsicas

Stefan Catsicas, born in 1958, is a Swiss molecular biologist specialised in neurosciences of Italian and Greek origins. He was executive director of Nestlé from 2013 to 2018, vice-president of research of the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale in Lausanne (EPFL) from 2000 to 2004 and director of the institute of cell biology at the School of Medicine in Lausanne from 1996 à 2000. He is currently the managing partner of Skyviews Life Science, a Swiss advisory company in life sciences; and the director of Precision Health Corp., a private investment company based in the Isle of Man.

## Early life and education

Stefan Catsicas started his scientific training with studies in natural sciences at the University of Lausanne, and a doctoral thesis on the development of the nervous system.., which he obtained in 1987. He then continued his studies in this field at the Research Institute of Scripps Clinic in San Diego, California.

## Career

Back in Switzerland, he became Head of the Neurobiology Department of Glaxo in Geneva from 1991 to 1996, before pursuing his academic career at the University of Lausanne as professor and chair of Cell Biology, and then as professor of Cellular Engineering at the EPFL.
In 2000, Patrick Aebischer appointed him Vice President of Research at the EPFL. To promote pluridisciplinarity on campus, he led the collaborations with Alinghi for the America's Cup, and with Solar Impulse for the world tour with a solar-energy powered plane.
In 2004, he left his position at the EPFL and co-founded Tilocor Life Science, a biotechnology group of private companies.
In 2011, Catsicas became Provost and Executive Vice-president of the King Abdullah University of Science & Technology.
In 2013, he was appointed to the executive board of Nestlé Global, as Chief Technology Officer (CTO), a position he held from 2013 to 2018
In 2018, he published his first novel in French, La Séquence (Editions Favre) which sets in the field of genetic research.
Since 2018, Stefan Catsicas is the managing director of Skyviews Life Science, a Swiss advisory company in life sciences, including biotechnology, advanced nutrition and digital health. He is also the co-founder and director of the private investment company Precision Health Corp., based in the Isle of Man.
# Agnes Twiston Hughes

Agnes Twiston Hughes (28 September 1895 – 20 October 1981) was a Welsh solicitor and mayor of Conwy. She studied at the University of London and became the first woman in Wales to qualify as a solicitor. She worked at her father's firm after she graduated, eventually taking over the business following his death. She later became a local councillor before becoming Mayor of Conwy in 1954.

## Early life

Hughes was born in 1895, one of two daughters born to John William Hughes. Her paternal grandfather had been a joiner but her father had instead become a clerk at a solicitor's office in England at the age of 19. Her father became a qualified solicitor at 41 and moved to Conwy in North Wales to set up his practice, JW Hughes.
Her father hoped to provide his daughters with an education and sent them both to the Welsh Girls' School in Ashford, Surrey. They later attended Bangor County School for Girls. Hughes went on to attend the University of London where she gained a second-class Bachelor of Science (Economics) in 1918. She also gained first-class honours from the Law Society and was first in her class for both male and female students in her Law Finals class of 1923. In doing so, she became the first Welsh woman to qualify as a solicitor. She was awarded The Sheffield Prize and The John Mackrell Prize by The Council of the Law Society, receiving £35 and £13 for the awards respectively.

## Career

After graduating, Hughes returned to Conwy and took up a position at her father's solicitor firm as an articled clerk. She eventually rose to become a senior partner in the firm before succeeding her father as principal when he died in 1949. She retired in 1961. Hughes became a local councillor after standing as an independent candidate and, in 1954, she became the first female Mayor of Conwy and served until the following year. As mayor, she "broke with tradition" by moving the annual civic service from its traditional venue to the Methodist Chapel that she attended.

## Personal life

Hughes was a keen golfer and played for Conwy Golf Club. She became club captain in 1948. Hughes died on 20 October 1981.
In May 2018, Hughes was named on a shortlist of 100 women who were selected as possible choices for the first statute of a female figure in Cardiff. Hughes was omitted from the final shortlist of five before Betty Campbell was chosen as the overall winner.
# Vasyl Hakman

Vasyl Mykhaylovych Hakman (Ukrainian: Василь Михайлович Гакман; born 16 May 2000) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Veres Rivne.
# Eugene A. Clifford

Eugene A. Clifford (December 5, 1886 – 1941) was an American attorney and politician from Juneau, Wisconsin who served one term as a Democratic member of the Wisconsin State Senate from the 13th District.

## Early life and education

Clifford was born December 5, 1886, in the town of Clyman, in Dodge County, Wisconsin. He attended Dodgeland High School and the University of Wisconsin Law School.

## Career

He spent fifteen years as city attorney of Juneau, as well as four years as mayor. He was a county supervisor for four years, and as of 1931 had been a member of the local board of education for fifteen years. In 1930 he was elected to the State Senate, with 9899 votes to 8193 for Republican incumbent William H. Markham and 201 for Socialist Emil Frienwald. During his first term in office, he was the only Democrat in the Senate. In 1933, he was assigned to the standing committee on the judiciary, and was assigned to joint special committees on farm machinery prices, and on reducing the cost of government (chairing the latter).
He did not run for re-election in 1934, choosing instead to run for Congress from Wisconsin's 8th congressional district (Democratic incumbent James F. Hughes had chosen not to seek re-election). He was unopposed in his primary, but lost the four-way general election to Progressive former Congressman George J. Schneider, with 34,397 votes for Clifford, 39,505 for Schneider, 15,748 for a Republican named Waite, and 523 for an independent candidate. He was succeeded in the State Senate by Frank E. Panzer.
# Zaraguina

Zaraguinas (French: Coupeurs de route, lit. 'Road cutters') are armed gangs that attack motorists on roads, primarily found in sub-Saharan Africa. They often engage in theft, murder, and rape, and often kidnap to generate funds. They are sometimes made up of fighters that were demobilized following coups & rebellions, and engage in the activity as a vocation.

## Etymology

The word Zaraguina might come from the Shuwa Arabic word zarâg, a dark indigo fabric, which was presumably worn by members of the gangs.

## Central African Republic

In the Central African Republic, the origin of the zaraguinas, many were former rebels who helped President François Bozizé come to power during his 2003 coup. Many are of Chadian origin. They grew to control large portions of the country starting in the early 2000s, and resulted in the displacement of over 100,000 people due to unsafe living conditions and lack of government access to zaraguina-controlled land. They spread rapidly due to governmental inefficacy in its ability to respond to military threats.
They operate mostly in the border areas, including those of Cameroon, Sudan, and Chad. taking advantage of poorly organized border authority, and lack of prosecution of illegal border crossings. Many members of these gangs in the area allegedly originated in Chad and Darfur and came across the border in search of resources. The Chadian and Sudanese governments have accused each other of supporting said gangs.
Foreign traders are often victims of violence by Zaraguinas for the purpose of generating funds for the gangs. Fulani herders are common targets of zaraguinas for the same reason, due to their valuable cattle herds which can be sold for money or used as sources of food. The Fulani, in response, organized themselves and created armies of archers to combat the gangs.

## Cameroon & Chad

Zaraguinas began spilling over in large numbers to Cameroon in the 1990s, during attempts by Ange-Félix Patassé, the then-president of The CAR, to eradicate the gangs. The gangs grew despite the opposition, and took over large chunks of the border that Cameroon shared with the CAR. After conquering the border, they expanded until they reached the Far North Region, on the border with Chad and Nigeria
Many IDPs from the conflict in CAR in the 2000s became refugees in Maya, a border town in Chad's Mandoul Region. They were later transferred to Dembo in Cameroon.

## West Africa

Some gangs that originated in Central Africa have migrated as far as Niger and Nigeria, and perpetrate similar acts of crime.