OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ambrose Lufuma

Ambrose Lwiji Lufuma (born October 26, 1957) is a Zambian politician, businessman, and economist. He is Zambia's current Minister of Defence and Member of Parliament for Kabompo.

## Early life

Ambrose was born to Raphael Lufuma and Chisengo in 1957, in Kawanda Village of Kabompo. He attended Kawanda Primary School. In 1972, he was transferred to Mpima Seminary for his high school education.

## Career

In 1976, Ambrose joined the Zambia National Service and underwent military training after graduating from high school. He, later, was selected to go the University of Zambia; there he studied Economics.

### Political career

In the 90s, Ambrose became friends with UPND founder, Anderson Mazoka and soon joined his political party. He contested in the 2011 and 2016 Zambian general election as Kabompo Member of Parliament and he emerged victorious in both. Ambrose contested in the 2021 Zambian general election, as an MP for Kabompo, again, he emerged victorious. A few weeks later, he was appointed as the Minister of Defence by President Hichilema.

### Parliamentary history

| Year (s) | Position | Area served | Party |
| 2011 - 2016 | Member of Parliament | Kabompo | UPND |
| 2016 - 2021 | Member of Parliament | Kabompo | UPND |
| 2021 - | Member of Parliament | Kabompo | UPND |
| 2021 - | Minister of Defence | N/A | UPND |

## Personal life

Ambrose married Sombo Chinyama, together, they have 5 children.
# Laura Gil Savastano

Laura Gabriela Gil Savastano is a Colombian internationalist, political scientist, journalist, media analyst, columnist, expert on human rights issues, international law and humanitarian law, born in Uruguay.
# Mount Chapman

Mount Chapman is a mountain in the Great Smoky Mountains, located in the Southeastern United States. It has an elevation of 6,427 feet (1,956 m) above sea level. While the mountain is located deep within the Smokies, the Appalachian Trail crosses its eastern slope, coming to within 200 feet (61 m) of the summit. Mount Chapman is among the 10 highest mountains in the Appalachian range, if subpeaks are not included.
Mount Chapman is situated along the Tennessee-North Carolina border, with Sevier County to the north and Swain County to the south. Like its neighbor Mount Guyot, Chapman is a double peak, with the southern peak being the true summit. A 1,500-foot (460 m) gap divides Chapman from Dashoga Ridge (i.e., Mount Hardison and Marks Knob), just two miles (3 km) to the east. Its western slope, known as Chapman Lead, is more gradual, descending roughly 4,000 feet (1,200 m) over 5 miles (8.0 km) to its base along the headwaters of the Little Pigeon River. Chapman Lead parallels Guyot Spur to the north, with Buck Fork between the two ridges. The summit is coated in a dense stand of Southern Appalachian spruce-fir forest.
The remoteness of Mount Chapman has left it largely untouched by human history. The mountain is named after Colonel David C. Chapman, a Knoxville business leader who led efforts to establish a national park in the Smokies. As head of the Tennessee Great Smoky Mountains Park Commission from 1927 to 1937, Chapman raised funds and negotiated hundreds of land purchases that helped make the park possible. Arnold Guyot crossed Mount Chapman in the late 1850s, measuring the mountain's summit at 6,447 feet (Guyot called it "Mount Alexander" after a Princeton colleague). The leg of the Appalachian Trail crossing Chapman's eastern slope was constructed in 1935.
Mount Chapman is approximately 11 miles (18 km) from the nearest parking lot at the Cosby Campground and 14.5 miles (23.3 km) from Newfound Gap. From the Cosby Campground (specifically behind Campsite B51), the Snake Den Ridge Trail winds for 5.3 miles (8.5 km) to its junction with the Appalachian Trail at Inadu Knob. Chapman's main peak is approximately 5.2 miles (8.4 km) to the south of Inadu Knob, with the trail first crossing the slopes of Old Black, Mount Guyot, and Tricorner Knob. A short bushwhack is required to reach the summit. The Tricorner Knob Shelter is approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the northeast of Mount Chapman.
# Fribourg–Yverdon railway

The Fribourg−Yverdon railway is a single-track standard-gauge line of the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) in Romandy.
The line is sometimes considered to form one of two lines that intersect at Payerne station and are referred to in French as the Ligne de la Broye (Broye line) or in German as the Broyelinien (Broye lines) or Broyetallinien (Broye valley lines). The Fribourg−Yverdon railway is considered to form the Broye transversal. The Palézieux–Lyss railway includes the Broye longitudinal (Palézieux–Payerne–Murten–Kerzers). The lines are named after the Broye river, which passes through the cantons of Vaud and Fribourg, crossing the cantonal border ten times in total.

## History

The line was opened in two stages:
* 25 August 1876: Payerne–Palézieux
* 1 February 1877: Payerne–Yverdon.
The line was owned by the Western Swiss Railways (Chemins de fer de la Suisse Occidentale), which already operated the Jura Foot Railway via Yverdon and the Lausanne–Bern railway via Fribourg. The competition from the two established main lines and the rural character of the catchment area never allowed the Fribourg−Yverdon railway to advance beyond the status of a secondary line. Various mergers of railway companies led to the line becoming owned by the SBB at its foundation in 1903.
Most of the line was electrified in 1944–1947, late by Swiss standards and reflecting its low traffic. The Givisiez–Fribourg section had already been electrified from 1903 to 1947 for the trains of the Chemin de fer Fribourg–Morat–Anet (FMA) at 750 Volt and side-contact third rail.

## Route

The line runs from Yverdon to Estavayer-le-Lac through the Grande Cariçaie wetland landscape along the shores of Lake Neuchatel, before running through the broad Broye valley. The watershed between the Broye and the Saane is climbed after Payerne on a winding ramp that climbs at up to 2.1%.
# Dameron Marsh Natural Area Preserve

Dameron Marsh Natural Area Preserve is a 316-acre (128 ha) Natural Area Preserve located in Northumberland County, Virginia. It is one in a series of protected areas lining the shores of the Chesapeake Bay, and contains one of the region's most significant wetlands for marsh-bird habitats. Its pristine beaches serve as a home for the northeastern beach tiger beetle. Some of the land had been used in the past for agriculture, however these former fields were restored to forest through the combined efforts of the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, The Nature Conservancy, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers.
The preserve is owned and maintained by the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation. Public access facilities, including a parking area, hiking trails, boardwalks, and a boat launch for small watercraft, are available. Portions of the preserve's shoreline are seasonally closed to public access to protect habitat for threatened species.
# Death of Lizzy Seeberg

Elizabeth Seeberg (died September 10, 2010) was an American student who died by suicide on September 10, 2010.

## Background

At the time of her death, Seeberg was a 19-year-old freshman at Saint Mary's College, located across the street from University of Notre Dame. Thirteen members of the Seeberg family have attended either Notre Dame or Saint Mary's.

## Sexual assault accusation

On September 6, 2010, Seeberg reported to university police that she had been sexual assaulted by a Notre Dame football player on the night of August 31. In her statement to police, Seeberg said "I didn't feel safe in his room....he proceeded to grab my face and started to kiss me. Tears started rolling down my face because I didn't know what to do...I felt so scared, I couldn't move." Seeberg's death or accusations were not publicly known until the story was broken by the Chicago Tribune.

## Investigation

After she filing the report to the police, Seeberg received several frightening texts from a friend of the accused, including "Don't do anything you would regret, messing with Notre Dame football is a bad idea."
At the time of Seeberg's death, investigators had not interviewed the accused; the player was first interviewed 15 days after Seeberg made the complaint. The university issued a statement saying "we have great sympathy for a grieving family that may believe our investigation was insufficient, but we also respectfully and wholeheartedly disagree with that contention."
However, the university had investigated Lizzy herself, including speaking with a former roommate at another school that she had previously had some disagreement with.
Prosecutors did not file criminal charges due to Lizzy not being alive to testify and also because of what they described as inconsistencies in witness accounts and cellphone records. The school determined that Lizzy lied because she said the player stopped attacking her after receiving a call or a text, but phone records showed that it was the accused who called his friend. An expert from the police department told The Washington Post that victims often get some details mixed up because of the way the brain processes information in traumatic situations.
At a closed door hearing held after the story made headlines in the national media, the accused football player was found "not responsible" and was not suspended from the team.

## Death

Seeberg died by suicide September 10, days after reporting the alleged incident to the campus police.

## Alleged perpetrator

In February 2014, during the NFL Scouting Combine, Prince Shembo admitted that as a Notre Dame student in 2010, he was accused of sexual battery against Seeberg and said that he is innocent of the accusation. Seeberg's father responded that Notre Dame was negligent in investigating Seeberg's accusation because they were protecting Shembo.
# Imakuni?

"Imakuni?" (イマクニ?), is a name of a costumed character played by Tomoaki Imakuni and created for promotion and marketing of the Pokémon franchise, encompassing several of their products and services. Imakuni? frequently appeared in live promotional events conducted in Japan between 1997 and 2002, although his visibility has since declined.

## Activities

Imakuni? has written songs for the Pokémon anime, and is known for singing in Japanese commercials for the franchise. He is also credited as a designer for Nintendo 64 game Pokémon Stadium and Nintendo DS game Pokémon Ranger: Shadows of Almia.
Imakuni? is listed as the illustrator on several cards for the Pokémon Trading Card Game.
In 2003, he performed in the non-Pokémon related song Koi no Sube-Sube Manjū Gani (恋のスベスベマンジュウガニ), with animation produced by Creatures for Japanese television station NHK's program Minna no Uta. Like most of the Japanese Pokémon songs up to that point (including anime opening and ending songs), this was composed by Hirokazu Tanaka.
While live appearances have declined, Imakuni?'s activity continued through a (now-defunct) blog run by Creatures Inc. as well as an active Twitter account.

## Pokémon Trading Card Game

Imakuni? appears as an enemy in the Pokémon Trading Card Game for the Game Boy Color, as well as the game's 2001 Japan-exclusive sequel. The game also features a Trainer Card of the same name, which has been ranked among the worst and strangest cards in the Pokemon Trading Card Game, due to its mechanic being harmful to the player who uses it. A physical printing of the card was first distributed to 2,000 winners of a 1997 contest hosted by magazine CoroCoro, where Imakuni? appeared in a two-page feature answering questions about the card game. The Imakuni? card was later given an English reprint in the 2016 set Generations.
The Imakuni? character as portrayed in Pokémon Trading Card Game was nominated for Strangest New Character in the 2000 Nintendo Power Awards.
A related card, Imakuni?'s Doduo, was also released in the subsequent 2016 set XY – Evolutions.
# Chen Ruiding

Chen Ruiding (born July 1939, Chinese: 陈瑞鼎), originally from Suzhou, Anhui Province, is a Chinese politician.

## Biography

Chen Ruiding joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in June 1964, graduated from the History Department of Anhui University in August 1964, became deputy manager of Anhui Seed Company in April 1979, and served as director and CCP Committee Secretary of the Anhui Provincial Department of Justice (Chinese: 安徽省司法厅) in August 1983. He attended the training course at the Central Party School in September 1984 and July 1986, and was appointed a member of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the CCP in December 1984. In January 1992, he was appointed deputy secretary of the party committee, as well as secretary and director of the Anhui Provincial Public Security Department. In May 1996, he assumed the roles of first secretary of the Standing Committee of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the CCP, head of the Political and Legal Committee, and director and secretary of the party committee of the Provincial Public Security Department. In January 2000, Chen Ruiding was elected as the deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Anhui Provincial People's Congress [zh] by the third session of the Ninth National People's Congress of Anhui. From June 1997 to January 2006, he served as the fourth chairman of the Law Society of Anhui Province.
# Rhus coriaria

Rhus coriaria, commonly called Sicilian sumac, tanner's sumach, or elm-leaved sumach, is a deciduous shrub to small tree in the cashew family Anacardiaceae. It is native to southern Europe and western Asia. The dried fruits are used as a spice, particularly in combination with other spices in the mixture called za'atar.

## Etymology

The word originally comes from Hebrew סמק, then through the Aramaic summāqā 'red', via Arabic, Latin, and French.

## Distribution and habitat

Rhus coriaria is native to the Eastern Mediterranean, Crimea, Caucasus and northern Iran, but is now naturalized in most of the Mediterranean Basin as well as Macaronesia.

## Cultivation

The plant will grow in any type of soil that is deep and well-drained.

## Uses

The fruit has a sour taste; dried and crushed, it is a popular spice in the Middle East, used especially in the spice mixture za'atar. Immature fruits and seeds are also eaten. Mature fruits were also known well before lemons to the Europeans since the times of the ancient Romans, who appreciated its sourness and used it in vinaigrettes like lemons in modern times. It is traditionally used and also clinically investigated for lipid lowering effects.
The leaves and the bark were traditionally used in leather tanning and contain tannic acid.
Dyes of various colours, red, yellow, black, and brown, can be made from different parts of the plant.
Oil extracted from the seeds can be used to make candles.

## Images

* Cultivated R. coriaria, with olive trees, in Spain
* Spice (ground fruit) for sale in Istanbul
* Spice, close-up
# David Scanlan

David M. Scanlan (born June 14, 1956) is an American politician and election official serving as the 54th secretary of state of New Hampshire. A Republican, he assumed office as acting secretary of state upon the resignation of Bill Gardner on January 10, 2022. He was elected to a new two-year term as secretary of state by the New Hampshire General Court (state legislature) on December 7, 2022. He previously served as deputy secretary of state, since 2002 and served in the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 1984 to 2002, becoming majority leader.

## Early life and career

Scanlan was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania. Prior to entering politics, he worked as a forester. On January 3, 2022, the New Hampshire Secretary of State Bill Gardner announced his retirement as Secretary of State prior to the end of his term. Scanlan succeeded him on an acting basis to serve the remainder of Gardner's term. Scanlan was elected to a new two-year term in a joint legislative session on December 7, 2022.
# Juke Joint (film)

Juke Joint is a 1947 race film directed by and starring Spencer Williams and produced and released by Sack Amusement Enterprises. The film was considered lost until being rediscovered.

## Plot

Bad News Johnson, a con artist from Memphis, Tennessee, arrives in Dallas, Texas accompanied by his dim sidekick July Jones with only twenty-five cents between them. Johnson is constantly exasperated at Jones’ deficient perspicacity, and at one point he comments that Jones is so dense that he probably thinks "Veronica Lake is some kind of summer resort." The duo arrange to become boarders at the home of Louella "Mama Lou" Holiday, who is fooled into believing that Johnson is an acting teacher named Whitney Vanderbilt; Jones takes the alias of Cornbread Green. Mrs. Holiday agrees to give the men free room and board if they will provide poise lessons to her daughter, an aspiring beauty queen named Honey Dew. The lessons pay off and Honey Dew wins the beauty contest, but problems arise when Mrs. Holiday’s husband, Papa Sam, decides to hold a party for the new beauty queen at a disreputable juke joint.

## Cast

* Spencer Williams as Whitney Vanderbilt
* July Jones as "Cornbred" Green
* Inez Newell as "Mama Lou" Holiday
* Leonard Duncan as "Papa Sam" Holiday
* Dauphine Moore as "Honey Dew" Holiday
* Melody Duncan as Melody Holuday
* Katherine Moore as Florida Holiday
* Alford Patterson as Jefferson Lee
* Albert Smith as "High Life" Harris
* Howard Galloway as Juke Joint Johnny
* Clifford Beamon as Bartender
* Frances McHugh as Waitress

## Production

Juke Joint was the last in a series of films directed by Spencer Williams, an African American actor and writer, for production by Sack Amusement Enterprises, a white-owned Dallas-based company that distributed all-black race films to segregated theaters across the United States. Williams was among the few African Americans to direct films during the 1940s.
The juke joint scenes were filmed on location at the Rose Room in Dallas and Don’s Keyhole in San Antonio, Texas, and included musical numbers featuring band leader Red Calhoun.
Following the release of Juke Joint, Williams disappeared from the entertainment industry. He returned to prominence in 1951 when he was cast as Andrew H. “Andy” Brown in the television version of the radio comedy Amos 'n Andy, which ran on CBS from 1951 to 1953. He made one final film appearance in a small role in the 1962 Italian horror production L'Orribile Segreto del Dottor Hitchcock.
Juke Joint was considered a lost film for many years, until a print was located in 1983 in a warehouse in Tyler, Texas.
# Marquin Chandler

Marquin Theo Jimmy Chandler (born March 11, 1982) is an American professional basketball player.

## Early life and college

Chandler was born in Berkeley, California, the oldest of three children, and graduated from Newark Memorial High School in Newark, California in 2000. As a senior, he won the California Interscholastic Foundation Division II championship with the Newark Memorial Cougars.
From 2000 to 2002, Chandler attended George Washington University. With the Colonials men's basketball team, Chandler played in 25 games as a freshman, averaging 1.9 points and 1.2 rebounds a game. The following season, Chandler averaged 14.7 minutes, 6.1 points, 3.7 rebounds, and 0.4 assists per game and had two games with double-digit scoring. He also became a father to a daughter named Tianna in late 2000, during his freshman year at George Washington. George Washington finished the 2000–01 season with a 14–18 record and went 12–16 the next season.
Chandler transferred to San Jose State University in 2002. From 2003 to 2005, Chandler played on the San Jose State Spartans men's basketball team, majoring in administration of justice. Chandler averaged 19.8 minutes, 9.8 points, 4.1 rebounds, and 0.6 assists in the 2003–04 season. He made 53.5% of field goal attempts. As a senior in 2004–05, Chandler played 35 minutes a game on average and had 19.6 points, 8.6 rebounds, and 1.1 assists per game with 47.1% field goal shooting. For both of Chandler's seasons, San Jose State went 6–23. In 2005, Chandler was a second-team All-Western Athletic Conference pick.

## Professional career

After trying out with the Sacramento Kings in the NBA Summer League, Chandler signed with the Purefoods Tender Juicy Hotdogs of the Philippine Basketball Association in September 2005. Chandler and another Sacramento Kings Summer League member Quermont Greer, who played at DePaul University, were teammates. The team became runners-up of the 2005–06 PBA Fiesta Conference finals.
In 2007, Chandler signed with Anyang KGC in the Korean Basketball League (KBL). In an exhibition game in the Philippines against defending PBA champions Alaska Aces, Anyang won 102–84, and Chandler scored a game-high 34 points.
In 54 games with the KBL team Wonju Dongbu Promy in 2008–2009, Chandler averaged 16.2 points. Chandler joined the Seoul SK Knights of the KBL in 2010.
On February 4, 2011, Chandler scored 15 points as his team Al-Ahli lost to Al-Manama in Game 1 of the Bahrain Cup Finals.
On March 14, 2011, Chandler signed with S.L. Benfica of Liga Portuguesa de Basquetebol (LPB). Benfica lost the LPB championship in 7 games to FC Porto. In the final game of the series, where Porto won 86–76, Chandler scored 16. Benfica released Chandler by the end of the season.
Chandler signed with the Japanese team Chiba Jets on September 16, 2012.
For the 2013–2014 season, he was signed by KBL club team Anyang KGC. In 22 games, Chandler averaged 9.5 points, 3.6 rebounds, and 1.2 assists per game. In March 2014, Chandler played one preseason game with Caciques de Humacao of the Puerto Rican Baloncesto Superior Nacional.
# Otis Clymer

Otis Edgar Clymer (January 27, 1876 – February 27, 1926) was an American Major League Baseball player who was primarily a right fielder for four teams during his six-season career. Born in Pine Grove, Pennsylvania, he played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Washington Senators, Chicago Cubs, and the Boston Braves from 1905 to 1913.
Clymer's most notable moment came on October 2, 1908, when he hit for the cycle. When he left Major League baseball, he played for the minor league Minneapolis Millers of the American Association from 1911 to 1914.
In 385 games over six seasons, Clymer posted a .267 batting average (355-for-1330) with 182 runs, 2 home runs, 98 RBI, 83 stolen bases and 99 bases on balls.
After his baseball career, which was hampered by constant leg injuries, Clymer became a car dealer. He died at age 50 from an automobile accident in St. Paul, Minnesota. He is interred at Willow River Cemetery in Hudson, Wisconsin.