OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georges Perrier (geodesist)

Général Georges-François Perrier (28 October 1872 – 16 February 1946) was a French geodesist and military general. From 1922 to 1946, he served as secretary general of the International Association of Geodesy and from 1922 to 1945 as 1st editor-in-chief of the Bulletin Géodésique. He was a teacher to Pierre Tardi, who succeeded Perrier in both these capacities in 1946. Perrier wrote the preface to Tardi's 1934 Traité de Géodésie, and the two were also editors of the Bibliographie Géodesique Internationale.
Born in Montpellier on 28 October 1872, he was christened Antoine François Jacques Justin Georges Perrier. Though his father, geodesist François Perrier died when Georges was only 16, he decided to follow in his father's footsteps, joining the École polytechnique in 1892. After graduating, in 1898, he joined the Service géographique de l'armée.
In 1901, while a member of the service, he was made a part of the French party sent to the equator in South America for remeasurements of results from an 18th-century expedition. The weather was notably an issue during this mission. Following the necessary parts of his work in South America, he remained in the region—he was there for five years total—where he gained a working knowledge of Spanish. Late in 1906, he returned to France and published his findings from the mission. He married soon after returning, and had eight children, of which two sons died before starting their careers.
He spent time serving on multiple boundary commissions until the outbreak of World War I. He had already been promoted to the rank of captain from his work in South America, so during the course of the war he was promoted to major and lieutenant colonel, as well as being honored with the rank of commander in the Legion d'Honneur. During the interwar period and into the course of World War II, Perrier was involved with multiple roles in geodesy organizations. Starting in 1919, he was chief of the Service géographique de l'armée's geodesy section, and he later became secretary of the International Association of Geodesy. From 1929 to 1931 he served as president of the Société astronomique de France.
When World War II broke out, all elected members within the International Association of Geodesy remained in their positions until elections could resume after the war. Perrier died on 16 February 1946; his last words were disappointment of not being able to work on geodesy any longer.
# Rudheath Senior Academy

Rudheath Senior Academy is a coeducational secondary school that educates approximately 420 children between 11 and 16 years of age. It is located in the village of Rudheath, near Northwich in Cheshire, England.
It was formerly known as Rudheath Community High School, and held specialist Arts College status. The school converted to academy status in January 2012 and was renamed University of Chester Academy Northwich. The school was then sponsored by the University of Chester Academies Trust.
The school was extensively damaged by an arson attack in February 2018 and has subsequently been substantially rebuilt. In November 2018 the school was transferred to the North West Academies Trust and was renamed Rudheath Senior Academy.
# Virinchi Varma

Virinchi Varma is an Indian film director who works in Telugu cinema. He made his film debut with Uyyala Jampala in 2013 and also directed Majnu, which featured Nani and Anu Emmanuel in the lead roles. The film was released worldwide on 23 September 2016.

## Career

His debut directorial feature film was the 2013 romantic drama, Uyyala Jampala, which was produced by Akkineni Nagarjuna, under Annapurna Studios.

## Filmography

| Year | Title |
| 2013 | Uyyala Jampala |
| 2016 | Majnu |
| 2024 | Jithender Reddy |
# Lantern battery

A lantern battery is a rectangular battery, typically an alkaline or zinc–carbon primary battery, used primarily in flashlights or lanterns. Lantern batteries are physically larger and consequently offer higher capacity than the more common flashlight batteries. Lantern batteries comprise multiple cells inside a housing.
The most common variant in the US is the 6-volt square-base battery with spring terminals. In Europe the most common one is the 4.5-volt flat pack.

## Common variants
### 6-volt

The 6-volt variety typically has spring or screw terminals. Using various internal construction styles, the same package size may be made up with "D" size or "F" size cells, offering various capacities. A rechargeable version, comprising a three-cell sealed lead-acid battery with a lower capacity than primary versions, has also been marketed. They are also used in the construction industry for powering flashing lights at roadworks.

### 4.5-volt

More common in Europe and Russia, this is a smaller, flat-pack battery mostly used in flashlights. It uses two metal strips as terminals. The shorter strip is the + terminal. Marked as 3R12, 3336, KBS (Russian КБС), 3,7-FMC-0,50 (Russian 3,7-ФМЦ-0,50), and other.

### 7.5-volt

The 7.5-volt version has screw terminals and a rectangular base. A carrying handle is usually connected between the terminals.

### 12-volt

The 12-volt version has screw terminals and a rectangular base. Since it is 12-volt, this type can be used to power car accessories outside of an automobile, using extra wiring or an adapter.

## Specifications and designations

| Name | IEC number | ANSI/NEDA | Manufacturer designations | Capacity (Ah) | Dimensions (mm) |
| 4.5-volt | 3R12, 3LR12 | 3R12, 3LR12, 4.5v | G3LR12, 1289/AD28, 210, GP312S, MN1203, 3336 (3336Л, 3336Х), КБС (КБС-Л-0,5, КБС-Х-0,7), 3,7-ФМЦ-0,50, 4,1-ФМЦ-0,50 | 3 – 4.8 | 67 × 62 × 22 |
| 6-volt, spring fitting | 4R25X, 4LR25X | 908AC, 908C, 908CD, 908D | EN1209, EN529, MN908, EV90, EV90HP, GP908, PJ996 | 12 – 26 | 115 × 68.2 × 68.2 |
| 6-volt, screw fitting | 4R25Y, 4LR25Y | 915A | EN528 | 26 | 109.5 × 66.7 × 66.7 |
| 6-volt, double | 4R25-2, 4LR25-2 | 918A | EN521, MN918, GP918S, GP918G, 918/1231 | 52 | 125.4 × 132.5 × 73 |
| 7.5-volt | 5LR25-2 | 903AC | EN715, PC903 | 43 | 97 × 184.2 × 103.2 |
| 12-volt | 8R25 | 926 | EN732, PC926 | 7.5 | 125.4 × 136.5 × 73 |
# Loving Friends and Perfect Couples

Loving Friends and Perfect Couples was a Canadian television soap opera, which aired in 1983. Originally aired on the pay TV network First Choice, the series was later rerun on Global in 1985.
The show was billed as an "adult" prime time soap opera, including unedited nudity, profanity and simulated sex, and was ultimately a parody of soap operas similar to Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman.
In the United States, the series aired on subscription television service ONTV.
The show's cast included Keir Dullea, Ross Petty, Lisa Howard, Mimi Kuzyk, Alex Amini, Lori Hallier and Cali Timmins.
# Ilona Khubaeva

Ilona Khubaeva is a South Ossetian lawyer and judge who served as the chairwoman of the Supreme Court of South Ossetia, the highest court in the country, from 2012 to 2017.

## Biography
### Early life

During the Russo-Georgian war an entire family of Khubaeva's friends, the Kachmazovas, would be wiped out due to claimed bombings performed by the Georgian Army during the fighting in Tskhinvali.

### Judge

Khubaeva would be named the chairwoman of the Supreme Court of South Ossetia on December 26, 2012, in a 26–2 vote by the Parliament of South Ossetia, replacing Atsamaz Bichenov who was removed from office on December 19.
In 2014, in the capacity as chairwoman of the Supreme Court, Khubaeva upheld the ban of several opposition politicians from standing for the 2014 parliamentary election arguing that living in Russia for any period of time violated the residency requirements to stand.
In 2016 Khubaeva was a member of a committee tasked with rewriting the Constitution of South Ossetia to more focus on legal, political and ideological features and to be more inline with Russian laws.
In 2017, as chairwoman of the Supreme Court, Khubaeva refused to drop charges against former president Eduard Kokoity for illegally crossing the South Ossetian-Russian border and for hosting an illegal rally. Shortly afterwards Khubaeva would resign as chairwoman on October 19, 2017. Her term was set to expire in two months in December, with the remainder of her term being held by Vitaly Dzhioev in an acting capacity.
# Backseat (song)

"Backseat" is a song written and recorded by American hip hop duo New Boyz featuring American production duo the Cataracs and American singer Dev. The song was released as a single on February 15, 2011 as a digital download in the United States and served as the second single from New Boyz' second album Too Cool to Care. The song contains elements of hip hop, house, electropop, and dance music and contains use of Auto-Tune on some of the vocals.

## Music video

A music video was directed by Jake Davis. It was premiered on March 7, 2011. It features appearances by featured artist Dev in shiny glittering dress, which changes into a white-and-pink dress with a quarter of a pyramid and The Cataracs. The first few scenes were shot with a silver Mercedes-Benz 300SL, with appearance by all artists. The scene changes to a "party in a club" scene after the second chorus, and the back seats of a car, given the title of the song. It ends with New Boyz being covered by the shadows. Ironically, the music video contains cars that actually don't feature back seats as well as a Mustang in place of the Camaro that is not orange. Also in the video, car miniatures were used to create an illusion of it being full-scale models.

## Track listing

* iTunes released "Backseat" as a deluxe single.

### Deluxe single
## Charts

"Backseat" debuted at #37 on the Billboard Hot 100 and has peaked at #26 in its twelfth week, becoming the duo's third top forty hit in the United States. As of July 2011, the song has now sold over 1,000,000 digital copies.
| Charts (2011) | Peak position |
| Australia (Australian Singles Chart) | 89 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 44 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 52 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 28 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 56 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 55 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 16 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 26 |
| US Pop Songs (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Rap Songs (Billboard) | 12 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2011) | Position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 84 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 22 |
# Laguna Blanca School

Laguna Blanca School is a private school located on two different campuses, in Santa Barbara and nearby Montecito, California.
Founded in 1933, Laguna Blanca is an independent, co-educational, college-preparatory day school for students in grades K-12 in Santa Barbara.

## History

The land in Hope Ranch was made available by Harold Chase for the establishment of a school—Edward Selden Spaulding and three of his colleagues from the Deane School founded Laguna Blanca School in 1933. With Mr. Spaulding as the first headmaster, the School opened its doors to 45 young men and graduated its first official class four years later in 1937. To keep pace with increasing enrollment, the School added new buildings, classrooms, and science labs, growing from a 6-acre (24,000 m$^2$) campus to the approximate 35 acres (140,000 m$^2$) that houses the school today. In 1942, Laguna became coeducational, and in 1957, the School added a kindergarten to elementary and secondary classes.
The year 2000 proved pivotal in the history of Laguna Blanca with the acquisition of a new Lower School site in Montecito. Grades K-4 are located on the Montecito campus, while the rest are located on the main campus.
# Virtual funeral

A virtual funeral is a funeral ceremony streamed online. This type of ceremony became widespread during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the public health restrictions. For a virtual funeral it is used an online video conference platform, such as Zoom, Skype, Google Meet.
# Piotr Bajdziak

Piotr Bajdziak (born 4 May 1984) is a Polish football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. He played in Sweden for Sandvikens IF and Östersunds FK and later in Ireland for Sligo Rovers, before returning to Poland in 2008.
# Amin Mohammad Group

Amin Mohammad Group (AMG) (Bengali: আমিন মোহাম্মদ গ্রুপ) is a Bangladeshi real estate company. The company was established in 1993. it has also diversified operations in sectors like construction, engineering, & agriculture.

## History

The group was founded by MM Enamul Haque in 1993. Later it expanded operations into different subsidiaries like Amin Mohammad Lands Development, Amin Mohammad Associates, Amin Mohammad Construction Limited, Amin Mohammad Media Corporation, Amin Mohammad Agro etc.
Amin Mohammad Group has contributed to the housing sector in Bangladesh by developing residential and commercial projects in Dhaka, Chattogram, Sylhet, and Cox's Bazar. The group follows the Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) and incorporates earthquake-resistant designs. It ensures sustainable development by preserving green spaces and engages in social initiatives such as education and healthcare support.
In Dhaka, some notable projects by the group include Alokito Bangladesh, Ashulia Model Town, Amin Mohammad City, Amin Mohammad Town, Green Model Town, and Green Bonosree.
In 2019, "Dainik Samayer Alo," a newspaper, was published by Amin Mohammad Media Communication Limited, a subsidiary of Mohammad Group.
In 2021, Amin Mohammad Group signed an agreement with Aviation Dhaka Consortium (ADC) to work on the construction of the third terminal at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport. In 2022, Berger Paints Bangladesh signed an agreement with Amin Mohammad Construction Limited, a subsidiary of Amin Mohammad Group.

## Controversies
### Dhaka Bailey Road fire

In 2024, a tragic fire broke out at a building named "Green Cozy Cottage" in Dhaka's Bailey Road, resulting in the death of nearly fifty people. Following the incident, the police filed a case against four individuals, including Amin Mohammad Group, identified as the building's owner.
Later, Amin Mohammad Group issued a statement claiming that they were not the owner of the "Green Cozy Cottage" building but had only completed the construction project as a developer under a joint venture agreement.

## List of business and concerns

* Amin Mohammad Lands Development
* Amin Mohammad Foundation Limited
* Amin Mohammad Associates
* Amin Mohammad Construction Limited
* Amin Mohammad Media Corporation
* Amin Mohammad Agro
# Gabriel Cânu

Gabriel Cânu (born 18 January 1981) is a Romanian former footballer. He was best known for his impressive height, powerful header and aerial game effective both defensively and in attack. He was also regarded for his leadership qualities, becoming captain for Timișoara, Vaslui and Ceahlăul Piatra Neamț. He is now football analyst for Eurosport Romania in Premier League Show covering the top English football league matches, alongside Lucian Sânmărtean and Emanuel Terzian and assistant manager of Metaloglobus București.

## Career

Born in Bucharest, Cânu came through the youth ranks of local Național București, going on to finish his sporting formation with the Divizia B teams Cimentul Fieni and FC Baia Mare.

### Național

Aged 18, he made his debut in Național's first team on 2 June 1999, coming as a substitute in a 2–0 win against Petrolul Ploiești. It was his only appearance that season. After one season, with no matches, he was loaned two consecutive seasons to Divizia B sides Cimentul Fieni and FC Baia Mare, to build up his first team experience. After he returned, he failed to establish himself in the first team squad.
Cânu made one appearance in the Romanian first league in 1997/1998, while at FC Național. In the 2000/2001 and 2001/2002 seasons he played in the Romanian second league, for Cimentul Fieni and FC Baia Mare respectively. He then returned to FC Național, playing 16 times in the Divizia A during the 2003/2004 season. Cânu joined Poli in the winter break of the 2004/2005 season, together with Național coach Cosmin Olăroiu and teammates Gabriel Caramarin, Gigel Coman and Marius Popa.

## Honours

FC Vaslui
* UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2008
ACS Poli Timișoara
* Liga II: 2014–15
# Bush vs. Kerry Boxing

Bush vs. Kerry Boxing is a boxing video game developed and published by Sorrent for mobile phones. It was released in North America on August 22, 2004.
The game allows the player to choose to play as either George W. Bush or John Kerry to fight out the 2004 United States presidential election; the candidate chosen must fight through a number of preliminary rounds against the opponent's supporters in order to eventually fight the opposing candidate. Bush vs. Kerry Boxing garnered mostly positive reviews from critics. As of 2009, Bush vs. Kerry Boxing has received a 75.5% from GameRankings.

## Gameplay

Bush vs. Kerry Boxing is for the most part a re-purposing of another Sorrent boxing title, Fox Sports Boxing, with election characters instead of more standard pugilists. The game is a first person boxing game; the game is seen from behind the player's gloves. The game's view is filled by the opponent, as they dodge, punch, and counter against the player. Both the player and the opponent have a stamina meter, which as they perform actions is slowly drained. The character is KO'd after the stamina meter runs out unless the player can press the 0 button on the phone enough times to make a recovery.
Bush vs. Kerry Boxing features many prominent politicians from around the time of the 2004 Presidential election. The game gives the player the choice between playing as George W. Bush or John Kerry, the two main candidates from the 2004 United States presidential election. The opponents the player faces change depending on which candidate he chooses to fight with; if the player chooses Bush, the player faces Democratic opponents such as John Edwards and Ted Kennedy, while if the player chooses Kerry, the player faces Republican opponents such as Donald Rumsfeld and Dick Cheney. Hillary Clinton is the game's referee, and Ralph Nader is the ring girl.
The game contains a national polling system, which tracks online how many times each candidate is beaten by players. The game keeps track of both local and national results.

## Reception

Bush vs. Kerry Boxing garnered positive reaction from critics who praised the game's humor and light-hearted approach to the election; it received a 75.5% from GameRankings. GameSpot's Steve Palley felt that the game struck up a good balance between humor and gameplay. IGN's Levi Buchanan thought that the game was a "great goof".
# Takeda Nobukado

Takeda Nobukado (武田 信廉, 1529–1582) was a Japanese samurai (warrior) and general of the Takeda clan during the Sengoku period. He was known as one of the "Twenty-Four Generals of Takeda Shingen". He is also well known as a painter.

## Relationship with Shingen

It has been said that Nobukado and Shingen were as like as two peas, therefore he served as body double or kagemusha (shadow samurai) for Shingen.

## Death

When Nobunaga attacked Oshima castle Nobukado was defending, Nobukado escaped from the castle without fighting, but he ended up being captured and beheaded.

## Family

* Father: Takeda Nobutora (1493-1574)
* Brothers:
** Takematsu (1517-1523)
** Takeda Shingen (1521-1573)
** Inuchiyo (1523-1529)
** Takeda Nobushige (1525-1561)
** Takeda Nobumoto
** Matsuo Nobukore (ca. 1530s-1571)
** Takeda Souchi
** Takeda Nobuzane (ca. 1530s-1575)
** Ichijō Nobutatsu (ca. 1539-1582)
* Sisters:
** Joukei-in (1519-1550), married Imagawa Yoshimoto
** Nanshou-in (born 1520) married Anayama Nobutomo
** Nene (1528-1543) married Suwa Yorishige

## In popular culture

Nobukado is one of the main characters in Akira Kurosawa's film Kagemusha, the role of Nobukado was played by Tsutomu Yamazaki.
# Zaļesje Parish

Zaļesje Parish (Latvian: Zaļesjes pagasts) is an administrative unit of Ludza Municipality in the Latgale region of Latvia, its administrative center being the village of Zaļesje.
The place is close to the border with Russia, and the name of the village is a common Russian toponym meaning "place over the woods".
By the 2009 administrative reform, this territorial unit was merged into the Zilupe Municipality. Since 1 July 2021, Zaļesje Parish has been part of Ludza Municipality.
# Buzhanka

Buzhanka (Ukrainian: Бужанка) is a village of about 2000 in central Ukraine, located on the Hnylyi Tikych River, 24 kilometers northwest of the district capital Zvenyhorodka and 98 kilometers west of the oblast capital Cherkasy.

## Population

As of the 2001 census, Buzhanka had a population ‌of 1,963. 1,954 of whom indicated Ukrainian as their native language, 6 Russian, 1 Belarusian, and 2 other.

## History

The village was first mentioned in writing at the beginning of the 17th century.
# Landmark Christian School

Landmark Christian School is a K-12 private Christian school in the Atlanta metropolitan area in Georgia, United States. It has a main campus in Fairburn, serving students in grades K4 through 12, and a satellite campus in Peachtree City, serving grades K4 through 4.

## History

Landmark Christian School opened in the fall of 1989 with 170 students in grades 7 through 12. The original campus was housed in a converted warehouse in Fayetteville, Georgia. In 1991, the school relocated to the former Campbell High School building in Fairburn, where its main campus remains to this day. In 2004, a satellite elementary-only campus was opened in Peachtree City. Today, the school serves more than 930 students from across the southside of Atlanta. A new state-of-the-art high school is planned to open on the Fairburn campus in the fall of 2021.

## Demographics

As of 2020–2021, Landmark has 930 students at both the Fairburn campus and the Peachtree City campus. The school is diverse in its population and socioeconomic backgrounds of the students enrolled. The students are primarily from four counties, Douglas, Fayette, S. Fulton, and Coweta. The Landmark community includes students and their families, staff members, teachers, and board members, originating from over 180 churches.

## Notable alumni

* Andrew Cathy, CEO of Chick-fil-A
* Maggie Elizabeth Jones, American actress
* Randolph Morris, American former basketball player for the New York Knicks and Atlanta Hawks of the NBA
* Alex Mortensen, American football coach and former quarterback
* Donald Payne, American former football linebacker for the Jacksonville Jaguars of the NFL
* Kyle Wren, American former professional baseball outfielder for the Sioux City Explorers of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball
# Patrick Kakozi Nyambe

Patrick Kakozi Nyambe (born 23 October 2002) is a Zambian sprinter. He ran at the 2024 Summer Olympics as part of the Zambian men's 4 x 400 metres team which reached the final.

## Career

He ran as a member of the Zambian 4 x 400 metres relay team won the silver medal at the 2022 African Championships in Port Louis, Mauritius.
He ran the 4x400m relay at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, England. They came through the heats to qualify for the final, placing fifth overall.
In August 2023, he ran 45.91 seconds for the 400 metres to win the World Athletics Tour Challenge BMW in Belgium.
He won gold with the Zambian 4x400m team at the delayed 2023 African Games in Accra, in a national record time of 2.59:12. That time proved to be enough for the team qualify for the 2024 Olympic Games by ranking.
He ran as part of the Zambian 4x400m relay team at the 2024 World Relays Championships in Nassau, Bahamas.
He won bronze with the Zambian 4x400m relay team at the 2024 African Championships in Athletics in Douala, Cameroon in June 2024.
He competed in the men's 4x400m relay at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris as part of the Zambian team which qualified for the final, placing eighth overall.