OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Boyd (pathologist)

William Boyd (June 21, 1885 – March 10, 1979) was a Scottish-Canadian physician, pathologist, academic, and author known for his medical textbooks.

## Biography

William was born in Portsoy, Scotland, the sixth child of Dugald Cameron Boyd (a Presbyterian clergyman) and Eliza Marion (née Butcher) Boyd. Educated at the University of Edinburgh, he graduated M.B. Ch.B. in 1908, M.D. in 1911, and went on to become trained and accredited as a neurologist, psychiatrist, and pathologist. Boyd worked as an attending physician and nominal pathologist at the Derby County Asylum in the English Midlands from 1909–1912, and at Winwick Hospital (another neuropsychiatric facility) from 1912–1913. He was a pathologist at Wolverhampton Royal Infirmary from 1913 to August 1914. During World War I, Boyd served as a general medical officer in the Royal Army Medical Corps in Flanders at the rank of captain (O3). In 1916 he wrote the book, With a Field Ambulance at Ypres, describing his experiences as both a physician and an ordinary combatant in the war zone.
After the conflict, Boyd moved to Canada at the urging of friends from medical school who were already working there. He married Enid Christie, the daughter of a Presbyterian minister, in Winnipeg, Manitoba in June 1919. Boyd became a Professor of Pathology in the Manitoba Medical College at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg and over the next 22 years, he wrote several pathology textbooks that were published and read internationally. These earned him worldwide recognition and financial security. In 1937, he moved to the University of Toronto in Toronto, Ontario and, ultimately, in 1951 to the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, British Columbia. Boyd continued to be an active lecturer on medical-pathological topics, and spoke in many different countries.
He was presented with the prestigious gold-headed cane award in 1962 by the American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists. In 1968, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada, Canada's highest civilian honor, "for his services as a pathologist and as a founding member of the National Cancer Institute". Boyd died of pneumonia at the age of 93 in Toronto. He was survived by his wife Enid; the couple had had no children.

## Selected works

* Pathology for Surgeons (1925)
* Pathology of Internal Disease (1931)
* Textbook of Pathology (1932)
* Introduction to Medical Science (1937)
# Heartland Mall

Heartland Mall (Chinese: 心邻坊) is a shopping mall in Singapore. A relatively small shopping mall in comparison with other malls, it serves the neighbourhood of Kovan. It consists of four floors without a basement, and the fourth level occupied only by tuition centres. The mall is situated in an area known as Kovan City (Chinese: 高文城) which used to be Hougang Town Centre, but the town centre was shifted to Hougang Central when neighbourhoods sprung up further north.

## History

The mall was initially the largest Oriental Emporium outlet in Singapore. In 2001, the assets of The Emporium Group was taken over by Heartland Retail Group and the outlet was renamed the Heartland Mall.
In 2012, Guthrie GTS fully took over Heartland Retail Group which it already owned 50% of the group, leading to Heartland Mall being transferred to Guthrie GTS.
In 2015, Alpha Investment Partners, part of Keppel Capital and sponsored by Keppel Group, bought the lower three levels of Heartland Mall from Guthrie GTS. In 2016, Alpha sold them to Master Contract Services, a Singapore-based group in the property and construction businesses.

## Shops

Notable shops in Heartland Mall include Popular, Old Chang Kee, Japan Home, PrimaDeli, Toast Box, Saizeriya, Ya Kun Kaya Toast, Burger King, Mos Burger, Suki-ya, Watsons and Sakae Sushi. The majority of the first floor is occupied by Cold Storage, a local supermarket chain.
# Village of Addyston Historic District

The Village of Addyston Historic District is a historic district in the village of Addyston, located along the Ohio River near Cincinnati in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The remnant of two company towns, the district is primarily residential in character, with only occasional examples of larger architecture.
In 1891, the unincorporated communities of Sekitan and East Addyston merged and were incorporated under the name of "Addyston". Both communities were company towns; founded in 1887, they continued to expand until about 1900. As a result of their origins, the communities' architecture (especially that of East Addyston, which was almost completely residential) was unusually homogeneous; what few distinctive buildings were built were in Sekitan, the older portion. The conceptual difference between the two portions of the village endured long after the municipal merger; separate post offices served the two portions into the 1930s, and as late as the 1960s, they were often regarded as separate communities.
Much of present-day Addyston was designated a historic district in 1991. Almost all of the village's buildings are included within its boundaries; most of the surviving residences are non-descript small vernacular houses built before 1930, with a scattering of religious, community, and commercial architecture. The majority of the non-residential buildings of all types are located in the district's western portion, where Sekitan was established. The district comprises 384 buildings; more than five out of every six buildings in the district qualified as contributing properties.
# Changan Ford

Changan Ford (simplified Chinese: 长安福特; traditional Chinese: 長安福特; pinyin: Cháng'ān Fútè; full name Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.) is a Chinese automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Chongqing. It is a 50/50 joint venture between local Changan Automobile and US-based Ford Motor Company. The company's principal activity is the manufacture of Ford brand passenger cars for the Chinese market. The company was formed in December 2012 after the decision to restructure Changan Ford Mazda, whereby Ford and Mazda agreed to work with Changan as separate joint ventures. Currently, Changan Ford's entire production base is the largest manufacturing location outside Detroit, Michigan, for Ford. It has plants in Chongqing, Hangzhou & Harbin.

## History

In late 2012, China approved division of the Changan Ford Mazda joint venture 50-50 into separate Ford and Mazda components.
In 2013, Changan Ford opened a new engine plant in Chongqing with an investment of US$500 million. Changan-Ford revealed the Jiayue sub-brand in May 2014. On 18 June 2014, Changan Ford opened its transmission plant in Chongqing with an investment of US$350 million. This is the first transmission plant for Ford in the Asia-Pacific region. During this period, the company nearly doubled market share to 4.5 percent within two years.
In 2015, Changan Ford acquired Harbin Hafei Automobile Group Co, a subsidiary of Chongqing Changan's parent company, for vehicle production started in the second half of 2016. The 2015 acquisition of the automobile facility had expanded Changan Ford's production in China by 200,000 vehicles every year. Production of Jiayue should have started in 2016, but never did. The last Focus Classic was assembled in September of that year. In 2019, the company was fined by the Chinese government for anti-trust practices. It was ordered to pay $23.5 million as penalty for having restricted prices since 2013. The amount constituted four percent of the company's annual sales in Chongqing.

## Products
### Current

* Ford Explorer
* Ford Escape
* Ford Mondeo
* Ford Edge
* Ford Mondeo Sport
* Ford Mustang Mach-E
* Lincoln Corsair
* Lincoln Aviator
* Lincoln Nautilus
* Lincoln Z

### Former

* Ford Escort
* Ford Focus
* Ford Fiesta
* Ford Mondeo Zhisheng
* Ford S-Max
* Ford Kuga (replaced by the Ford Escape)
* Ford EcoSport
* Ford Taurus

## Gallery

* Ford Mondeo/Taurus
* Ford Escape
* Ford Edge L
* Ford Explorer
* Ford Mondeo Sport
* Ford Mustang Mach-E
* Lincoln Aviator
* Lincoln Corsair
* Lincoln Nautilus
* Lincoln Z

### Former

* Ford Escort (China)
* Ford Edge Plus
* Ford Focus
* Ford Taurus (China)
* Ford EcoSport
* Ford Fiesta
* Ford Mondeo Zhisheng
* Ford S-Max

## Sales

| Calendar year | Total sales |
| 2012 | 418,500 |
| 2013 | 678,950 |
| 2014 | 801,603 |
| 2015 | 836,425 |
| 2016 | 957,495 |
| 2017 | 826,740 |
| 2018 | 417,215 |
| 2019 | 183,987 |
| 2020 | 213,680 |
| 2021 | 304,682 |
| 2022 | 251,000 |
| 2023 | 233,122 |
# The Bod Squad

The Bod Squad is a series of short public service announcements broadcast on Saturday mornings on the ABC television network, from 1974 through 1988. These thirty-second and one-minute segments promoted healthy nutrition and personal hygiene through humorous animation and catchy music with clever lyrics. The shorts were written by Lynn Ahrens and animated by DePatie–Freleng Enterprises.
The segments generally appeared at half-hour intervals, interspersed with regular commercials, between Saturday morning cartoon programs. While many were not labeled as such, the first four segments ended with an announcement, "Another nutritional message from the ABC Television Network", and accompanying stock animation identifying the series as The ABC Bod Squad.
The same original segments produced in the 1970s repeated every Saturday morning for several years, so that many if not most American TV-watching children during that period are familiar with them. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s ABC broadcast several other series of educational public service cartoon spots as well, including Time for Timer and, perhaps the most famous of all, Schoolhouse Rock.

## Episodes

* Yuk Mouth: Yuk Mouth (Scatman Crothers) doesn't brush his teeth and eats junk food, causing him to get a cavity.
* The Munchies: encourages children to do other things instead of letting "the Munchies" make them eat more.
* Quickfast: suggesting pre-made or leftover foods for breakfast, or easily prepared foods such as toast, for children who don't have much time to eat breakfast.
* Nutty Gritty: Scatman Crothers sings about making a "Nutty Gritty" snack with nuts and raisins.
Three more Bod Squad shorts were produced in 1977:
* Chopper: The Chopper, a Fonzie lookalike, reminds you to exercise your teeth with healthy food.
* Make A Saturdae: about using healthy foods such as bananas and yogurt to make a "Saturdae", which is like a sundae.
* Don't Drown Your Food: Louis the Lifeguard (Arnold Stang) rescues a drowning potato and encourages children not to overuse condiments, such as gravy, ketchup and salad dressing, and learn to enjoy the natural flavors of vegetables, eggs, etc.
Additional ABC nutritional spots, by the production team of Schoolhouse Rock
* Beans and Rice: (sung by Jack Sheldon and Bob Dorough)
* Gimme Some Skin: The health benefts of potatoes (sung by Jack Sheldon)
* Slow Food: About not eating too fast
* Love Won't Add Weight: Parents should reward or console their children with affection, rather than desserts
* Pop Corn: A snack that doesn't load you down with calories.
* Water: The Best No Calorie Drink: (sung by Bob Dorough)
* Wrappers: Fruits that come in their own wrappers (sung by Bob Dorough)
# Crotalus thalassoporus

Crotalus thalassoporus, or the Louse Island speckled rattlesnake, is a species of rattlesnake from Piojo Island, Baja California, Mexico. The species is named after the Greek word for 'Seafaring' in reference to the assumed overseas dispersal from Piojo Island to Smith Island. As with all rattlesnakes, it is venomous.
Only separated from mainland species by rising oceans within the past 10 thousand years, C. thalassoporus displays rapid dwarfism of its species from when it was split off.

## Description

Crotalus thalassoporus can be distinguished from other similar snakes, such as C. mitchellii, C. pyrrhus, C. angelensis and C. polisi, by its specific scale and scale row counts as well as its beige/pink colouration, 27–40 rusty blotches, faint speckling, 3–5 tail bands and generally smaller size.

## Reproduction

Crotalus thalassoporus is known to be viviparous.
# Michael Mabbott

Michael Mabbott is a Canadian film and television director and writer. He is best known for his debut feature film as a director, The Life and Hard Times of Guy Terrifico, which won the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian First Feature Film at the 2005 Toronto International Film Festival.
Mabbott and the film's star, musician Matt Murphy, received two Genie Award nominations for Best Original Song at the 26th Genie Awards in 2006 for the songs "Just a Show" and "Make Believe". He wrote several other songs for the film, and also contributed the song "Let's Make Love Again" to the 2009 film Defendor.
Mabbott's second feature film, Citizen Duane, was released in 2006.
He subsequently directed episodes of the television series Life with Derek, Wingin' It, Overruled! and Baxter before co-creating, with writer David Eddie, the six-episode series The Yard, which aired on HBO Canada in 2011.
In 2024, Mabbott and Lucah Rosenberg-Lee released the documentary film Any Other Way: The Jackie Shane Story.
# Mona Shourie Kapoor

Mona Shourie Kapoor (3 February 1964 – 25 March 2012) was an Indian television producer, film producer, and entrepreneur. She was the daughter of Sattee Shourie and first wife of Bollywood producer Boney Kapoor and also the mother of actor Arjun Kapoor.

## Early and personal life

Shourie was born in New Delhi on 3 February 1964. She was married to Boney Kapoor from 1983 to 1996 and had two children, son Arjun Kapoor and daughter Anshula Kapoor. Arjun is an actor. Anshula, after graduating from École Mondiale World School went to the Barnard College of Columbia University in New York and was working with Google India.
After splitting from Boney Kapoor in 1996, Mona continued to live with her in-laws. She lived there with her two children until her death on 25 March 2012.

## Career

Mona Kapoor was the CEO of Future Studios, an indoor shooting studio in Mumbai. She had a multi-faceted career; she successfully handled the manpower for 'Business Aids' & 'Machine Exports', in which she was a partner. As a director of FCL, she was the production coordinator for Sheesha and Farishtay under S. G. S. Films. She also served as a jury member of the Indian Telly Awards, in 2005. She also produced successful television shows. She had worked in 2 films and 5 television shows and was the receiver of a few accolades.

## Death

Kapoor died due to multiple organ failure after battling with cancer and hypertension on 25 March 2012 in presence of her children.
# Parkwood Christian Academy

Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:PCAEagle.gif|frame|right|The PCA Mascot]] Parkwood Christian Academy (PCA) was a private Christian school located in Lilburn, Georgia, United States, from 1994 through 2011.
It provided supplementary classes at the elementary through high school level (3rd - 12th grades) for homeschooled and formerly homeschooled students. PCA was accredited by the Accredited Commission for Independent Studies (ACIS).
PCA was founded by Phyllis Maxwell, who offered academic and career counseling in addition to her duties as headmaster. Classes offered by PCA were taught by certified and/or degreed teachers, and include biology, chemistry, life and earth sciences; pre-algebra, algebra I & II, trigonometry and pre-calculus; U.S. government/economics; high school English; and elementary and high school Spanish.
Homeschooled students who took classes at PCA were enabled through its accreditation to apply to public colleges in Georgia without the additional testing procedures sometimes required of them.
Parkwood Christian Academy also offered an SAT preparation course, PSAT testing, a drug and alcohol program, and private tutoring.
PCA's mascot was the eagle.

## Additional facts

* Some students continue to refer to PCA as "The Basement," due to the school's humble location at inception.
* Although the official mascot was the eagle, Pepper, the dog owned by the Maxwell family, periodically goes into the basement to see everyone there, and therefore was considered the true mascot by some students.
* PCA was considered to be harder than some colleges, i.e. Georgia Perimeter College and Georgia Gwinnett College.
# Monsters of Folk

Monsters of Folk was an American supergroup, consisting of Jim James from My Morning Jacket, Conor Oberst and Mike Mogis from Bright Eyes, Will Johnson from Centro-matic and M. Ward, solo artist and half of She & Him. The band was formed in 2004 when the members were on tour with their respective bands and solo projects. After playing together both on-stage and backstage, they started working together on various material. Due to the members' main projects, Monsters of Folk did not finish their first album until 2009, released as Monsters of Folk on September 22 on Rough Trade. It debuted at No. 143 on the Billboard 200 and peaked at 15. It also reached No. 3 on Top Independent Albums, No. 8 on Top Rock Albums, No. 7 on Top Digital Albums, and No. 6 on Top Alternative Albums.
The group recorded their first album in sessions in Omaha, Nebraska and Malibu, California, before embarking on a tour in support of the album.
Their song "Baby Boomer" was chosen as the Starbucks iTunes Pick of the Week for October 27, 2009.
On October 23 and 24, 2009, they performed at Neil Young's 23rd annual Bridge School Benefit held in Mountain View, California, at the Shoreline Amphitheater.
During live performances, Will Johnson is the performing drummer. In the band's appearance on Austin City Limits, James declared him as "the fifth Monster".
M. Ward has stated that there is more to come after Monsters of Folk's first album.
"His Master's Voice”, the closing track of their first album Monsters of Folk, is featured in the soundtrack in the film Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri. Other appearances in media include “Map of the World”, the thirteenth track of the aforementioned album, which was featured in the CW teen drama Gossip Girl.

## Discography
### Album

Monsters of Folk albums :
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Details | US | US Alt | US Folk | US Heat | US Indie | US Rock | AUS |
| Monsters of Folk | Release date: September 22, 2009 Label: Rough Trade Records Formats: CD, music download | 15 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 91 |

### Singles

Monsters of Folk singles :
| Year | Single | Album |
| 2009 | "Say Please" | Monsters of Folk |
| 2010 | "Dear God (Sincerely M.O.F.)" | Monsters of Folk |

## Band members

* Jim James – vocals, guitar, bass, drums, percussion, keyboards
* Mike Mogis – guitar, keyboards, backing vocals, pedal steel, mandolin, dobro, bass, drums, percussion
* Conor Oberst – vocals, guitar, bass, drums, percussion, keyboards, piano
* M. Ward – vocals, guitar, bass, piano
Touring
* Will Johnson – drums, backing vocals
# Last Man Club

The Last Man Club was a mutual support group for farmers that chose to stay in the Southern Plains of Texas, US in spite of the devastation caused by the Dust Bowl disaster of the 1930s. It was the first American Dream.
During the Dust Bowl, many farmers around Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle Area experienced the worst of the Depression. By the time the summer of 1936 hit, they had already been experiencing dust storms, winds that carried away all the precious topsoil and made it impossible to grow crops, plagues of Grasshoppers and starving jackrabbits that devoured anything left over in their fields, and terrible Dust Pneumonia, caused by the dust that had settled over everything. Many farmers, about a quarter of the population of the panhandle, packed up their few belongings and left for California, nicknamed the "Peach Bowl", in search of jobs as fruit harvesters. However, of the ones that did, few found the jobs they searched for, and even they had extremely low wages. These job-searchers were nicknamed "Okies", as so many of them were from Oklahoma.
John McCarty, an editor of the Dalhart Texan, formed the Last Man Club in Dalhart, Texas as a mutual support group for those farmers that chose to stay in the drought-swept Great Plains or, as he called it, "Grab a Root and Growl."

## The Last Man Club begins

Declaring that the plains were "the best damned country God’s sun ever shown upon," McCarty published a pledge in the newspaper he worked for, stating that he would stay until everyone else was gone, and he dared others to join him.
He got the idea for starting the Last Man Club when he read about a similar club that was started by a Civil War unit. Members had to swear to be the last man to leave the Dust-Bowl-swept area. The exact pledge words were "In the absence of an act of God, serious family injury, or some other emergency, I pledge to stay here as the last man and to do everything I can to help other last men remain in this country. We promise to stay here ’til hell freezes over and skate out on the ice." McCarty worked to instil a sense of pride in the region in the members of his club. He actually celebrated dust storms, saying that the heroism of locals was proved through their determination to remain in the Great Plains.

## The Last Man Club In Popular Culture

The 1977 movie Catastrophe has a segment referencing Last Man Clubs.
# Richard Kabonero

Richard Tumusiime Kabonero, commonly known as Richard Kabonero, is a Ugandan civil servant and diplomat. He is the head of department of Regional Economic Cooperation, at the Uganda Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since June 2022. Before that, he served as Uganda's High Commissioner to Tanzania.

## Background and education

He was born in Ntungamo District, to Constance Kabonero, a midwife, and the late Kosia Kabonero, a veterinarian, circa 1963. His father died before Richard was born.

## Career

Kabonero started his career in 1988, working as a customs officer at Uganda Customs, the precursor to the Uganda Revenue Authority. Later, he was appointed as an Assistant Secretary, in the Ugandan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
In 1990, he was appointed as 3rd Secretary at Uganda's High Commission to Kenya, based in Nairobi. Later he served in Uganda's Embassy to the United States based in Washington, DC and was promoted to First Secretary, responsible for Economic, Congressional and Press Affairs.
In 2006, he was appointed Uganda's High Commissioner to Rwanda, based in Kigali, serving in that capacity until 2017. While there, he is credited with the proper supervision of the construction of the Uganda Chancery, saving the government over USh400 million (approximately US$115,000) in annual rent expenses. During his tenure, bilateral trade between Rwanda and Uganda grew from US$50 million annually to US$200 every year. Also, in 2006, only 200 Rwandan students were enrolled in Ugandan schools, compared to over 1,500 in 2016. Richard Kabonero is personally credited with the improvement of relations between Uganda and Rwanda, which were frayed during the Second Congo War.
In January 2017, after 10 years in Kigali, he was transferred to Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, as the substantive High Commissioner. He presented his credentials to John Magufuli, the president of Tanzania on 1 August 2017. He also paid a courtesy visit to Ali Mohamed Shein, the president of Zanzibar on 19 October 2017.
As Uganda's high commissioner to Tanzania, he was concurrently accredited to Mozambique. He presented his credentials to Filipe Nyusi, the head of state of the country on 17 May 2018.