OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Questionnaire (Salomon novel)

The Questionnaire (German: Der Fragebogen) is a 1951 autobiographical novel by the German writer Ernst von Salomon. It was published in the United Kingdom as The Answers. It is based on the denazification questionnaire which all Germans with some form of responsibility were forced to take by the military government after World War II. Salomon's detailed answers about his political background, membership of various organisations, and activities before and during the war reflect Germany during the interwar period, World War II and the immediate post-war period.
The book became a phenomenon in Germany and sold in large numbers. It was a reference point in the public discourse for years and has continued to be in print.

## Plot

Salomon answers questions and recounts his time as a cadet in the Weimar Republic and in the Freikorps. He writes about battles in the Baltic states and about his involvement in the assassination of foreign minister Walther Rathenau. Salomon shares his experiences in 1930s France, in the German film industry during the NS era, the end of the war (which he spent in Bavaria with his Jewish girlfriend), and how he was tortured in an American internment camp.

## Publication

The book was published by Rowohlt Verlag in 1951. It quickly became popular in Germany and reached six-digit sales numbers within a few years. It has continuously been reprinted in new editions. An English translation by Constantine Fitzgibbon, The Answers, was published in 1954. The American edition is known as The Questionnaire.

## Reception

Frederic Morton of The Saturday Review wrote about the English-language publication: "The publishers' praise on the dust jacket consists mostly of apology; the 'quotes' used attack rather than support the book; the translation, though technically competent and idiomatically accomplished, somehow smothers the brutal elegance of the German original, making it seem like a war documentary done in rainbow technicolor and set to fairytale music." Morton continued: "Yet the book retains its pathogenic significance. ... What distinguishes these retorts is a candor not only unflinching but, one surmises occasionally, not unembellished. Herr von Salomon brandishes his honesty-about-the-past with a braggadoccio piousness." Kirkus Reviews wrote: "A big, sprawling book for the close follower of contemporary history, particularly German, rather than the average reader, this has many flashes of impudence, a sharp wit and a quick sleight of hand to enliven its serious accounting."
# Gaia Seed: Project Trap

Gaia Seed: Project Seed Trap is a 1996 Japanese side scrolling shooting game for the PlayStation.

## Gameplay

Gameplay features a rechargeable shield for the ship.

## Development

The game was developed by Techno Soleil, the same developers as Rapid Angel.

## Release

Gaia Seed was released in Japan on December 13, 1996. It was re-released on the PlayStation Network on July 8, 2009, and retailed for 571円. The game is considered quite rare. A 2005 United Kingdom listing gave the price as £50-£80, while a 2014 listing put the game at £80.
The game was released on PlayStation Network Imports for purchase outside of Japan on September 21, 2010. Previously, the only way to purchase the game outside of Japan on PSN was to use a Japanese PSN account. The game was released with no language localisation or translation. Publisher MonkeyPaW Games cites the cost of translation as a barrier to releasing games outside of Japan.

## Reception

Famitsu magazine gave it a score of 22 out of 40.
Eurogamer called it "quite dull". GamesTM said that it looked like a 16 bit game, but that it was enjoyable, and was more for the hardcore fans of the genre. Silliconera praised the game, and compared it to the Gradius series.
# Eshqua Bog Natural Area

The Eshqua Bog Natural Area is a protected area in Hartland, Vermont. It is 41 acres containing a wet bog. It is near Woodstock, about 11 miles west of White River Junction. There is a boardwalk allowing access to the wetland and views of rare plants.
The flora of the area includes many post-glacial cold-climate plants native to bog and fen habitat, including Labrador tea, cotton grass, pitcher plants, showy lady's slippers, larches, and buckbean.
The hard work of then Director of Science & Stewardship Mark P. DesMeules was most influential in seeing this natural area protected. Mark negotiated the purchase through, at the time, a unique joint fundraising campaign between the New England Wild Flower Society and The Nature Conservancy, which continue to jointly manage the property. This successful campaign allowed for the purchase of the area now protected. Mark also designed and installed the trail system with a host of wonderful volunteers and he designed and built the first boardwalk allowing visitors to enjoy the beautiful lady's slippers.
# Brazos Valley Sudbury School

Brazos Valley Sudbury School (BVSS) was a Sudbury school in unincorporated Waller County, Texas, near Brookshire. It was in proximity to Katy.
The school, located in the Brazos Valley region, served ages 4 through 19. Its campus had 4,000 square feet (370 m$^2$) of space.

## History

It was founded by Tomball resident Laura Gabelsberg, who previously taught at public schools in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. In April 2001, Gabelsberg held a public meeting with 25 others, discussing different educational philosophies for a proposed school, and after the meeting, the group selected the Sudbury system. By September 2001, the group was holding meetings about the establishment of the school.
A woman named Chicha Glass, along with her husband, lent her house, which became a 4,000-square-foot (370 m$^2$) classroom building, for the school's operations and gave $25,000 in startup funds. Her husband and she moved into a garage apartment on the same property. In February 2002, the school began operations, and was scheduled to open in fall 2002.
From Brookshire, the Houston Subdbury Group, which operated the school, moved to the Houston Heights in Houston for the 2005–2006 school year; it aimed to move BVSS to Houston. The school assembly passed a motion to not reopen for the upcoming school year in spring 2006. A spring 2007 meeting was held in which the possibility of continuing operation of a Sudbury school was discussed.

## Curriculum

The school allowed students, who were required to attend five hours per day but did not have to conform to a timetable, to choose the direction of their learning in accordance with the Sudbury system. The school did not issue grades nor administer tests. Parents were not involved in the day-to-day administration and the faculty acted as guides instead of using direct control in the classroom.
# Temples Historic District

The Temples Historic District encompasses a distinctive collection of Greek Revival houses on Madison Street in the rural village of North Anson, Maine. Built between about 1844 and 1858 were four houses in a row, three of which exhibit classical Greek temple-front facades, and assemblage that is unique in the rural interior of the state. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.

## Description and history

The village of North Anson is located on the north bank of the Carrabassett River, shortly before it empties into the Kennebec River in southern Somerset County, Maine. Madison Street extends eastward from the village center. On the south side of Madison Street stand four houses that are remarkably similar in construction and style. Three stand to the west of Winter Street, and one to the east. All are 1-1/2 stories in height, with wood framing and clapboard siding. All have a front-facing gable roof, and three of them have a Greek temple portico supported by three Doric columns. The two westernmost houses are virtually identical, with a detailed Doric entablature encircling the eave and an ornamented Greek Revival entrance surround. The house at the eastern end is similar to these, but has less detailing on the entablature and entrance surround. The fourth house lacks a temple front, although it may at one time have had one. It has thick pilasters at the corners and a simple entablature, and is fronted by a Colonial Revival porch. Its front facade is also finished in flushboard, and there is an Italianate round-arch window in the gable.
The exact date of construction of the houses is not known, nor is the identity of the (likely single) builder. They were probably built between about 1844 and 1852, late in the Greek Revival period. The house with Italianate features was owned by a carpenter, Ebenezer F. Witherill, and the other three were owned by businessmen and merchants. It is surmised that Witherill built all four houses, and added the Italianate features to his own house (removing its temple front) to showcase architectural fashion trends.
# Maqsood Ahmad (athlete)

Maqsood Ahmad (born 25 December 1976) is a Pakistani sprinter. He competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Canton of Haute-Ariège

The canton of Haute-Ariège is an administrative division of the Ariège department, southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Ax-les-Thermes.
It consists of the following communes:
* Albiès
* Appy
* Artigues
* Ascou
* Aston
* Aulos-Sinsat
* Axiat
* Ax-les-Thermes
* Bestiac
* Bouan
* Les Cabannes
* Carcanières
* Caussou
* Caychax-et-Senconac
* Château-Verdun
* Garanou
* L'Hospitalet-près-l'Andorre
* Ignaux
* Larcat
* Larnat
* Lassur
* Lordat
* Luzenac
* Mérens-les-Vals
* Mijanès
* Montaillou
* Orgeix
* Orlu
* Ornolac-Ussat-les-Bains
* Pech
* Perles-et-Castelet
* Le Pla
* Prades
* Le Puch
* Quérigut
* Rouze
* Savignac-les-Ormeaux
* Sorgeat
* Tignac
* Unac
* Urs
* Ussat
* Vaychis
* Vèbre
* Verdun
* Vernaux
# Turnover (food)

A turnover is a type of pastry made by placing a filling on a piece of dough, folding the dough over, sealing it, and then baking or frying it. Turnovers can be sweet or savoury and are often made as a sort of portable meal or dessert. They are often eaten for breakfast.
It is common for sweet turnovers to have a fruit filling and be made with a puff pastry or shortcrust pastry dough and covered with icing; savoury turnovers generally contain meat and/or vegetables and can be made with any sort of dough, though a kneaded yeast dough seems to be the most common in Western cuisines. They are usually baked, but may be fried.
Savoury turnovers are often sold as convenience foods in supermarkets. Savoury turnovers with meat or poultry and identified as a turnover in the United States (for example, "Beef Turnover" or "Cheesy Chicken Turnover") have to meet a standard of identity or composition and should contain a certain amount of meat or poultry.

## Etymology

A meat or vegetarian turnover may be called a patty in South Asian and Caribbean cuisine, e.g. a Jamaican patty, a Haitian patty. It may be a pasty in Cornish cuisine. In Latin American cuisine turnovers are called empanadas and can be baked or fried. In parts of Southeast Asia, particularly Indonesia, they are known as kue pastel and have Portuguese influence.

## Fillings

Common turnover fillings include fruits such as apples, peaches and cherries, meats like chicken, beef and pork, vegetables such as potatoes, broccoli and onions, and savoury ingredients like cheese. Specialty versions are also found, such as wild rabbit and leek.
In the United Kingdom, turnovers are usually filled with cooked apples, but any fruit can be used, as described in Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management.
In Italy, another type of turnover can be found. The calzone, originated in Naples in the 18th century which is essentially an enclosed pizza. Traditionally made from salted bread dough, baked in an oven and is stuffed with salami, ham or vegetables, mozzarella, ricotta and Parmesan or pecorino cheese, as well as an egg. The panzerotto, famous from Bari, is a smaller hand-held turnover, classically filled with tomato and mozzarella, though other typical Italian fillings are common such as cured meats, varied cheeses and greens such as the Pugliese favourite: cime di rapa. Panzerotti are usually deep fried but may also be baked.
# Pierce Arrow Factory Complex

Pierce Arrow Factory Complex is a national historic district consisting of the former Pierce-Arrow automobile factory located at Buffalo in Erie County, New York.

## History

It was designed by Albert Kahn in about 1906 and served as the headquarters and production facility for Pierce-Arrow automobiles until 1938. Since then, the complex has been subdivided over the years to provide affordable space for many small companies and organizations. At one time local department store chain AM&A's operated a furniture warehouse in part of the complex.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

## Construction and features

Located over a 34-acre (14 ha) site, it consists of a three-story, 132,970-square-foot (12,353 m$^2$) Administration Building and an assortment of automobile manufacturing and assembly related structures. The buildings are principally constructed of reinforced concrete, and the Administration Building is considered one of the two earliest fully-realized examples of the Daylight Factory industrial architecture style (the other being the Packard Automotive Plant in Detroit). $^{:p.82}$
# Pill Hill, Chicago

Pill Hill is a neighborhood in the Calumet Heights community area on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States.

## Geography

According to The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago, the neighborhood is the more affluent portion of the Stony Island Heights neighborhood that occupies the eastern two-thirds of Calumet Heights. Several sources more loosely define Pill Hill as the entire Calumet Heights region and use the names interchangeably to refer to the whole area. Other sources including one co-published by MSNBC, clearly depict it as a rectangular neighborhood running for eight blocks bounded by East 91st or East 92nd Street and East 94th or East 95th Street to the north and south, respectively, and South Paxton Avenue and South Cregier Avenue to the east and west, respectively. The neighborhood is known for homes with built-in one-car garages and private yards. The region has little commercial development.

## History

The neighborhood was first settled by farmers who quickly became disappointed in the region's swampy nature. After the area was developed by nearby factory workers in the 1870s, it was incorporated into the city of Chicago in 1889 along with the Hyde Park Township. In the 1940s, the factory workers were replaced by white collar residents. By the 1970s, the neighborhood had earned a reputation for affluence and quality residences. The neighborhood soon became a favorite residence of African American doctors from the nearby South Chicago Community Hospital. In a community area of above average wealth compared to the Chicago statistical averages, Pill Hill has above-average affluence compared to the rest of the community area according to the Encyclopedia. The moniker is attributed to the preponderance of doctors employed at the nearby South Chicago Community Hospital who reside in the grand homes situated atop the Stony Island ridge. However, the neighborhood no longer hosts such a high concentration of doctors and is a varied middle-class neighborhood. The racial transformation has been documented in the 1998 book entitled The South Side: The Racial Transformation of an American Neighborhood. A play by Yale School of Drama graduate Sam Kelley entitled Pill Hill was set in this neighborhood. It debuted at the Yale Repertory Theatre has been produced in many venues in recent decades. Pill Hill is credited by one Chicago Sun-Times author as one of the few communities to host civil rights activists such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Jesse Jackson during the 1960s.
# Pine Camp, Richmond, Virginia

37°36′08″N 77°26′51″W﻿ / ﻿37.602120°N 77.447620°W﻿ / 37.602120; -77.447620
Pine Camp is a neighborhood in Richmond, Virginia's North Side. The area is heavily forested, and houses the Pine Camp Community Center, one of the largest recreational centers in Northern Richmond. The neighborhood is north of John Marshall High School and west of the Forest Lawn Cemetery.
# Pine Hill (Columbus, Georgia)

Pine Hill is a neighborhood located in South Columbus, Georgia, near Fort Benning.
# Pine Meadow, Lexington

Pine Meadow is a neighborhood in southwestern Lexington, Kentucky, United States. Its boundaries are Mason Headley Road to the west, Pine Meadow Park to the north, Addison Park to the east, and the Campbell House golfcourse to the south.

## Neighborhood statistics

* Area: 0.219 square miles (0.57 km$^2$)
* Population: 842
* Population density: 3,850 people per square mile
* Median household income: $25,684
# The Blue Boy (picture book)

The Blue Boy is a children's picture book by Martin Auer, with illustrations by Simone Klages. It was first published in 1991 in German as Der blaue Junge.

## Plot summary

The Blue Boy lives on a war-torn planet. When his parents get killed he does not want to love anyone anymore, because he has cried so much that he has no more tears left. He declines the company of a little dog, an old woman, and a girl. Instead, he builds himself a giant armoured robot to travel around in and starts looking for someone who cannot be killed by a gun. At last he meets an old man on the moon who cannot be killed by guns because there are no guns up there. But the Blue Boy has brought his gun with him. Only when the old men offers him to use his telescope to study the people down there on the blue planet and to find out why they fight wars and how this could be stopped he agrees to drop his gun so he can stay with the old man. "Who knows? Maybe he'll fly back one day and tell his people everything he's learned".

## Background

The original was also translated into Japanese. An American English translation was published in 1992 by Macmillan.
Martin Auer first wrote the story for the German television series Siebenstein (ZDF). It was then published in book form by Beltz & Gelberg. The story is also part of the collection The Strange War by Martin Auer that has been translated in more than 25 languages.
# Twain (musician)

Mat Davidson, better known by his stage name Twain, is an American alternative country musician from Brooklyn, New York. Davidson has released five full-length albums as Twain. Davidson is a former member of the bands The Low Anthem and Spirit Family Reunion.

## History

Davidson released his first album under the "Twain" moniker in 2014, titled "Life Labors in The Choir". Davidson's second album as Twain, Rare Feeling, was released in 2017 through Keeled Scales. Adventure, the third full-length from Davidson under the Twain moniker, was released in 2019 through Keeled Scales. Davidson released his fourth Twain album, Days of Effort and Ease in 2020. Davidson's most recent album as Twain, Noon, was released in 2022. The album received mixed reviews.
In addition to making solo music, Twain is also a frequent collaborator with the band Big Thief, being featured on several songs of their 2022 studio album Dragon New Warm Mountain I Believe in You, as well as on solo albums of Big Thief members Adrianne Lenker and Buck Meek.

## Discography

Solo studio albums
* 2014: Life Labors in the Choir
* 2017: Rare Feelings
* 2019: Adventure
* 2020: Days of Effort and Ease
* 2022: Noon
As band member or featured artist
* 2011: The Low Anthem - Smart Flesh
* 2012: Spirit Family Reunion - No Separation
* 2018: Buck Meek - Buck Meek
* 2021: Buck Meek - Two Saviors
* 2022: Big Thief - Dragon New Warm Mountain I Believe In You
* 2023: Buck Meek - Haunted Mountain
* 2024: Adrianne Lenker - Bright Future
# Pinewoods Camp

Pinewoods Camp is a traditional dance and music camp located on 31 acres (13 ha) of woodland between Long Pond and Round Pond in Plymouth, Massachusetts. It is the oldest continuously run folk dance camp in the U.S., and is arguably the most popular and well-known camp of its type.

## History

Initially known as "Pine Tree Camp", Pinewoods was founded in 1919 by Helen Osborne Storrow as the first National Girl Scout Leadership Training School. In 1933, the facility was converted for use as a dance camp. The name was changed to Pinewoods Camp in 1935. Storrow died in 1944, and left the property to Lily and Rick Conant, who operated the property until 1976. At that time, the Conants transferred its ownership to a newly created nonprofit organization, Pinewoods Camp, Inc., that now runs the facility. Pinewoods was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.

## Activities

Each summer, Pinewoods Camp hosts over a dozen sessions, some of which are a week long, and others of which take place over a weekend. Each session features music and dancing educational programs for adults and is run by one of five Program Providers:
* The Country Dance and Song Society
* The Country Dance Society, Boston Centre
* The Folk Arts Center of New England
* The Folk Music Society of New York
* Royal Scottish Country Dance Society, Boston Branch
Pinewoods has played a central role in the development of country dance traditions in the United States.

## Grounds and facilities

Pinewoods's facilities include four open-sided dance pavilions (Hands Across, Pine Hollow, Ampleforth and Newbiggin), a dining hall and kitchen, a camp house, and rustic cabins for up to 140 campers (plus offices, staff housing, and support facilities). Three of the pavilions and the dining hall were renovated as part of a recent capital campaign and are handicapped accessible, although some other facilities are not.
* Pinewoods grounds
* Hunsdon House, a house with several rooms for campers
* Nonesuch, a cabin on the shore of Round Pond
* Lads 2, a two-person cabin
* Dining hall and kitchen
* Serving area in dining hall
* Ducks invade the swimming area on Long Pond
* Sunset on Long Pond
# Muel, Ille-et-Vilaine

Muel (French pronunciation:; Breton: Moel; Gallo: Muèu) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Geography

The river Meu flows from west to east through the commune.
# Pleasant Grove (Halifax, Virginia)

Pleasant Grove is a historic home and farm complex and national historic district located near Halifax, Halifax County, Virginia. The district includes 17 contributing buildings, 2 contributing sites, and 2 contributing structures on three farm complexes. They are the Main House Complex, Owen Tenant House Complex, and Ferrell Tenant House Complex. The main house was built in 1888–1890, and is a two-story Victorian style dwelling. Associated with it are the contributing smokehouse (c. 1940), pump house (c. 1940), watering trough (c. 1940), cow barn (c. 1940), granary (c. 1890), two corncribs (c. 1930), three tobacco barns (c. 1890), and a hog pen (c. 1930). The Owen Tenant House was built about 1900 and associated with it are a workshop (c. 1940), pumphouse (c. 1940), hog pen (c. 1940), and chicken house (c. 1940). The Ferrell Tenant House was built about 1940, and associated with it is a log corncrib (c. 1930). Also on the property are the ruins of the Blackstock Tenant House and a second tenant house ruin.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.