OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beny Primm

Beny Jene Primm (May 21, 1928 – October 16, 2015) was a prominent American physician, HIV/AIDS researcher, lecturer, and advocate for public health policy reform.
Primm was born in Williamson, West Virginia, and earned his Bachelor of Science from West Virginia State College in 1950, before moving to Europe to undertake graduate studies at the University of Heidelberg in Germany and the University of Geneva in Switzerland, earning his Doctor of Medicine from the latter in 1959.
In 1963, Primm began working as an anesthesiologist at Harlem Hospital, and during this time he began to specialise in drug addiction treatment and prevention. In 1969, he co-founded the Addiction Research and Treatment Corporation (A.R.T.C.) in New York, which opened six branches as well as a treatment centre in Brooklyn. A major project of the A.R.T.C. was to determine the safety and effectiveness of methadone as a substitute for heroin, to help addicts recover. Primm combined this treatment with social and psychiatric services. In 1981 he founded the Urban Resource Institute, an organisation offering career counselling and human resources for drug addicts.
Primm was a leading figure in the fight against HIV/AIDS during the 80s, and an early proponent of preventative measures such as clean needle programs, personal HIV/AIDS status testing, and safe sex. From 1987, he served on the Presidential Commission on the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Epidemic under Ronald Reagan, where he personally added to the commission's 600-point plan of action a recommendation for treatment to be given on demand to intravenous drug users.
Primm was later appointed to the National Drug Abuse Advisory Council, and headed the Office of Treatment Improvement, an agency of the government's Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration. He also served on the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS.
Primm was not only an advocate for public health reform but also for civil rights and equality. In 2014, the year before his death, he released his memoir, which he co-authored with John S. Friedman, entitled The Healer: A Doctor’s Crusade Against Addiction and AIDS.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Dewart p. 3
* 1 2 3 4 Grimes
* ↑ Roberts p. 127
* ↑ Netherland p. 91
* ↑ Riccucci p. 212
* ↑ Chambré p. 193
* ↑ Institute of Medicine pp. 185-6
* ↑ Campbell and Ettorre p. 84
# Lian Hmung Sakhong

Lian Hmung Sakhong (Burmese: လျန်မှုန်းဆာခေါင်း)is a prominent Chin scholar, activist, and politician. He currently serves Union Minister of Ministry of Federal Union Affair at National Unity Government of the Union of Myanmar (NUG). He is also a vice-chairman of Chin National Front (CNF) and of Union Peace Discussion Joint Committee (UPDJC).
He was appointed by the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, with a mandate from the Chin Consultative Assembly, as the minister of federal union affairs in the National Unity Government on 16 April 2021.
Dr. Sakhong played a significant role in Myanmar's peace process, which was abruptly disturbed by the military coup in February 2021. He was the Vice Chairman of Union Peace and Dialogue Joint Committee (UPDJC), a committee jointly formed by the Government of the Union of Burma/Myanmar and Ethnic Armed Organizations. The Chairperson of UPDJC is Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the State Counsellor of the Union of Myanmar. He was leading the (10) Ethnic Armed Organizations in political negotiation with the government to end 75 years of Ethnic Armed Conflict in Burma by finding a political solution based on the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA) signed in 2015.
He worked as the Chairman of the Ethnic Nationalities Council - ENC (2008-2012), General Secretary of ENC (2001-2008), the Chairman of the Chin National Council - CNC (2004-2010), the Chairman of Chin National League for Democracy – CNLD Exile (2008-2012), General Secretary of CNLD (1988-1990), General Secretary of CNLD-Exile (1992-2008), General Secretary of United Nationalities League for Democracy-Liberated Areas (UNLD-LA: 1998-2010), Secretary of Supporting Committee for State Constitutions – SCSC (2001-2006), and Secretary of Federal Constitution Drafting and Coordinating Committee – FCDCC (2005-2008). He was awarded Martin Luther King Prize in 2007 in Stockholm, Sweden.
# Sabih Azhar

Sabih Azhar (born 28 February 1962) is a Pakistani cricket coach and former first-class cricketer.
He played for Agriculture Development Bank of Pakistan and Rawalpindi in first-class and List A matches.

## Coaching career

* Sabih Azhar was the coach of Pakistan Under-19 in U-19 Asia Cup 2012, where Pakistan Under-19 shared the title with India Under-19 after the TIE in the Final.
* Sabih Azhar was the coach of Pakistan Under-19 in U-19 World Cup 2012, where Pakistan Under-19 ended the tournament at No.8.
* Sabih Azhar was the coach of Pakistan Under-25 in 2012 SAARC T20 Cup, where Pakistan ended as the Champion.
* Sabih Azhar also coached the women's cricket team of Pakistan until 2017

## Achievements as Coach of Rawalpindi

* Super-8 T20 Cup 2011 - Winners
* Quaid-e-Azam Trophy 2013–14 - Winners
# Yonekawa Station

Yonekawa Station (米川駅, Yonekawa-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Iwakuni, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Yonekawa Station is served by the JR West Gantoku Line, and is located 24.4 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Iwakuni.

## Station layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. The station is unattended.

## History

Yonekawa Station was opened on 1 December 1934. With the privatization of the Japan National Railway (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan railway Company (JR West).

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2020, the station was used by an average of 10 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Yamaguchi Prefectural Route 144 Kokuga Line
# Anthony Kelly (academic)

Anthony Elliott-Kelly FAcSS or Anthony Kelly, better known as Tony Kelly, is an Irish academic who is currently Professor of Education at the University of Southampton, England.

## Education and career

Kelly attended the National University of Ireland, Queens' College, Cambridge and Trinity College, Cambridge.
He previously worked at the University of Cambridge with Mel West, and before that was a headteacher in Ireland. His background is in applied mathematics and theoretical physics. He is a fellow of the Institute of Physics and of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications, organizations devoted to improving education and research. In 2013 he was elected as an Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences. He was a leading figure in the movement to integrate and rationalise education in the Irish border region where he developed new governance structures.
Kelly was well known in Ireland because of his work in merging schools with different traditions. As a student at Cambridge he famously cast doubt on the sincerity of a student discussion (on Irish politics) in a student society.
Kelly was founding editor of the journal Education, Knowledge and Economy, serves on the editorial board of other international academic journals, and is an invited lecturer and Visiting Professor at several leading universities. He serves on several national UK steering groups and approval panels, and has appeared before the House of Commons Select Committee on Education. He served on the REF2014 and REF2021 panels for Education. He also retains an interest and involvement in Anglo-Irish affairs. He is the author of approximately one hundred single-authored research reports, books and papers in leading academic journals. and was highly regarded by students for the quality of his lectures. He is a member of the Hawks Club [Cambridge], the Oxford & Cambridge Club [Pall Mall] and the Athenaeum [Pall Mall]. He has played Bridge at International level for Northern Ireland.

## Works

His books include:
* Benchmarking for School Improvement: A Practical Guide for Comparing & Improving Effectiveness. London, Routledge Falmer, 2001.
* Decision-making through Game Theory. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
* The Intellectual Capital of Schools: Measuring and managing knowledge, responsibility and reward: Lessons from the commercial sector. Dordrecht, New York & London, Kluwer Academic Press, 2004.
* School Choice and Student Well-being: opportunity and capability in education. London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.
* Using Effectiveness Data for School Improvement: developing and utilising metrics. London, Routledge, 2011. [with Downey, Christopher]
* Developing metrics for equity, diversity and competition: new measures for schools and universities. London, Routledge, 2016.
* Dynamic Management and Leadership in Education: high reliability techniques for schools, colleges and universities. London, Routledge, 2021.
# Francis Scott Key School

Francis Scott Key School is a public elementary school located in the Central South Philadelphia neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is a part of the School District of Philadelphia.
The historic school building was built in 1889, and is a three-story, eight-bay, brick building on a limestone base in the Late Victorian-style. It features a decorative brick corbel, small pedimented dormer, and three great flaring capped chimneys. It was named for American lawyer, author, and amateur poet Francis Scott Key (1779–1843).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
Areas assigned to Key are assigned to Southwark School for grades 7-8. Students zoned to Southwark and to Key are also zoned to South Philadelphia High School.

## History

In 1988 over 75% of Key's students were under the poverty line.
Prior to 1989 Key was a K-8 school. In 1989 the district decided to move grades 6-8 to Southwark School in order to relieve overcrowding at area elementary schools, and in turn the high school program Southwark Motivation, on the third floor of Southwark, was to be moved to South Philadelphia High.
On June 10, 2015 an emergency notification was sent regarding asbestos found at Key. District spokesperson Fernando Gallard stated that the district had discovered the asbestos before the notification, sent by Philadelphia city controller Alan Butkovitz to officials, was sent out, and that the problem had been fixed.
# Horace Everett

Horace Everett (July 17, 1779 – January 30, 1851) was an American politician. He served as a United States representative from Vermont.

## Biography

Everett was born in Foxboro, Massachusetts. His father was John Everett; his mother was Melatiah (Metcalf) Ware. In 1797 he graduated from Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1801. He began the practice of law in Windsor, Vermont.
He served as State's Attorney for Windsor County, Vermont, from 1813 until 1818. He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1819, 1820, 1822, 1824, and again in 1834. He was a delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1828.
Everett was elected as an Anti-Jacksonian candidate to the 21st United States Congress, 22nd United States Congress, 23rd United States Congress and the 24th United States Congress. He was elected as a Whig to the 25th United States Congress, 26th United States Congress and 27th United States Congress. He served in Congress from March 4, 1829, until March 3, 1843.

## Family life

Everett married Mary Leverett on October 31, 1811, and had one son named Horace Everett.
He was a descendant of Richard Everett, founder of both Springfield, Massachusetts, and Dedham, Massachusetts. He was the first cousin of Edward Everett, U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator and the 15th Governor of Massachusetts.

## Death

Everett died on January 30, 1851, in Windsor, Vermont. He is interred at the Old South Church Cemetery in Windsor.
# Valentine B. Horton

Valentine Baxter Horton (January 29, 1802 – January 14, 1888) was a 19th Century American lawyer who served three terms U.S. Representative from Ohio around the time of the American Civil War.

## Biography

Born in Windsor, Vermont, Horton attended the Partridge Military School and afterward became one of its tutors. He studied law in Middletown, Connecticut, and was admitted to the bar in 1830.

### Early career

He moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he practiced.
He moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1833, and on to Pomeroy, Ohio, in 1835. He engaged in the sale and transportation of coal and the development of the salt industry.
He served as member of the State constitutional convention in 1850.

### Congress

Horton was elected as an Opposition Party candidate to the Thirty-fourth Congress and was reelected as a Republican to the Thirty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1858.
He served as member of the Peace Conference of 1861 held in Washington, D.C., in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war. He engaged in coal mining.
Horton was elected as a Republican to the Thirty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1861–March 3, 1863). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1862 and returned to his home.

### Death and burial

He died in Pomeroy, Ohio, January 14, 1888, and was interred in Beech Grove Cemetery.
# A Modern Day Prodigal Son

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
A Modern Day Prodigal Son is the debut studio album from American country rock singer Brantley Gilbert. It was first self-released on a limited scale with just the first eleven songs back in 2005. It finally was released nationally by Average Joes in October 2009 (and later re-released by Valory Music Co.). Although it produced no singles, the song "My Kinda Party" became Jason Aldean's leadoff single to his album of the same name in late 2010. Aldean also covered "The Best of Me" on his third studio album, Wide Open. The album itself charted on Top Country Albums and the Billboard 200.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Brantley Gilbert

## Chart performance

| Chart (2011–12) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 38 |
| US Billboard Top Country Albums | 58 |
| US Billboard Top Heatseekers | 41 |
# WWKR

WWKR (94.1 FM, "K-Rock") is a radio station in Hart, Michigan, broadcasting a classic rock format. The station airs the satellite-fed "Rock Classics" format (a.k.a. "The Classic Rock Station") from Jones Radio Networks.

## History

The station began broadcasting in 1995 as WEWM in Pentwater, Michigan, with a satellite-fed smooth jazz format from Jones. The current format and calls were adopted in 1998. When 105.3 FM WCXT moved from Hart to Coopersville to become a Grand Rapids market station (see WHTS), WWKR changed its city of license to Hart to retain local radio service to the community of Hart, with no change in power or antenna pattern. Pentwater retains city-grade local radio service via 102.7 WMOM. A few years after WCXT/WHTS moved to Coopersville, WWKR moved its transmitter to WCXT's old tower east of Hart in order to improve its signal into Muskegon. It can be heard as far south as Hudsonville and as far north as Benzonia.
# Millalelmo

Millalelmo or Millarelmo (died 1570) was a Mapuche military leader in the second great Mapuche rebellion that began in 1561 during the Arauco War. Probably the toqui of the Arauco region, he commanded the Mapuche army of that area at the siege of Arauco from May 20 to June 30, 1562.
Later in 1563, he led his army to defeat Captain Juan Perez de Zurita at a crossing of the Andalién River near Concepcion. This cut off reinforcements to the city of Concepcion and led to the 1564 Siege of Concepcion in cooperation with the Mapuche forces from north of the Bio Bio River under the vice toqui Loble. In 1566, Millalemo led the attack on the recently rebuilt Cañete. In 1569, he was a leader under Llanganabal in the Battle of Catirai.
He is said to have died in 1570 and ordered his body to be burned, so that he might rise up into the clouds and keep up the war against the dead Spaniards whom he expected to find there.
# Sadová

Sadová (German: Sadowa) is a municipality and village in Hradec Králové District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name is derived from the Czech word sad, i.e. 'orchard'.

## Geography

Sadová is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Hradec Králové. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the East Elbe Table. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Bystřice River.

## History

The first written mention of Sadová is from 1086, when it was owned by the St. George's Convent in Prague. Between 1228 and 1400, the village was owned by various lower nobles and by the Teutonic Order in Hradec Králové. Until 1420, it was again property of the St. George's Convent. In 1448, Sadová was acquired by the Knights of Sloupno, and they became known as the Knights of Sadovský of Sloupno. After the Battle of White Mountain in 1620, their properties were confiscated and Sadová was bought by Albrecht von Wallenstein.
Albrecht von Wallenstein owned Sadová only one year, then he exchanged the village with Maria Magdalena Trčková for other properties. She bequeathed the village to Adam Erdmann Trčka von Lípa, but he was murdered in 1636, and Sadová was gifted to General Lieutenant Matthias Gallas. In the late 1640s, Sadová was acquired by marriage by the House of Schaffgotsch. They ruled the village until 1788, when they had to sell it due to debts. From 1788 to 1829 it was owned by Lords of Gränzenstein, and from 1829 by the Harrach family.
On 3 July 1866, the area around Sadová became the scene of the sanguinary Battle of Königgrätz, also known as the Battle of Sadowa, the decisive combat of the Austro-Prussian War.
Despite France being neutral in that war, the French public resented the Prussian victory and demanded "Revanche pour Sadova" (Revenge for Sadowa), which was one factor leading to the Franco-Prussian War of 1870.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 105 | — |
| 1880 | 114 | +8.6% |
| 1890 | 205 | +79.8% |
| 1900 | 183 | −10.7% |
| 1910 | 174 | −4.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 181 | +4.0% |
| 1930 | 315 | +74.0% |
| 1950 | 225 | −28.6% |
| 1961 | 303 | +34.7% |
| 1970 | 328 | +8.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 369 | +12.5% |
| 1991 | 359 | −2.7% |
| 2001 | 326 | −9.2% |
| 2011 | 326 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 319 | −2.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/35 road (part of the European route E442) passes through the municipality.
Sadová is located on the railway line from Hradec Králové to Turnov.

## Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality. The Battle of Königgrätz is commemorated by a military cemetery from 1866 with several monuments.
# Jayewardene

Jayewardene, Jayawardene or Jayawardena, is a Sinhalese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amal Jayawardane, Sri Lankan historian
* A. S. Jayawardene (1936–2018), Sri Lankan economist and civil servant
* Asoka Jayawardena, Sri Lankan army officer
* Athula Jayawardane, Sri Lankan army officer
* Dilan Jayawardane, Sri Lankan American engineer
* Dommie Jayawardena (1927–1979), Sri Lankan actor and singer
* Eugene Wilfred Jayewardene (1874–1932), Ceylonese lawyer and judge
* Harry Jayawardena (born 1942), Sri Lankan businessman
* Hector Alfred Jayewardene (1870–1913), Ceylonese lawyer and politician
* Hector Wilfred Jayewardene (1916–1990), Sri Lankan lawyer
* J. R. Jayewardene (1906–1996), Sri Lankan politician
* Jayalath Jayawardena (1953–2013), Sri Lankan physician and politician
* John Adrian St. Valentine Jayewardene (1877–1927), Ceylonese lawyer and judge
* Kasun Kalhara Jayawardhana (born 1981), Sri Lankan Sinhala vocalist, guitarist, record producer
* Kumari Jayawardena (born 1931), Sri Lankan academic
* Lal Jayawardena (1935–2004), Sri Lankan economist and diplomat
* Lucky Jayawardena (1955–2025), Sri Lankan politician
* Mahela Jayawardene (born 1977), Sri Lankan cricketer
* N. U. Jayawardena (1908–2002), Sri Lankan economist and banker
* Nalin Jayawardena (born 1957), Sri Lankan singer and vocalist
* Nuwan Jayawardene (born 1978), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Prasad Jayawardene (born 1980), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Prasanna Jayawardene (born 1979), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Ranil Jayawardena (born 1986), British politician
* Ray Jayawardhana, Sri Lankan academic
* Sahan Jayawardene (born 1990), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Sarath Jayawardene (born 1969), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Theodore Godfrey Wijesinghe Jayewardene (1872–1945), Ceylonese engineer and politician
* Thesara Jayawardane, Sri Lankan actress
* Tony Jayawardena (born 1978), British actor
# Velký Osek

Velký Osek is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,600 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name Osek is a frequent Czech toponym. The word osek or osečený kmen denotes a trimmed trunk. The name Velký Osek means 'Great Osek'.

## Geography

Velký Osek is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Kolín and 45 km (28 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Central Elbe Table. The Bačovka Stream flows through the municipality. The Elbe River forms the western municipal border.

## History

The first written mention of Velký Osek is from 1228, when it was owned by the St. George's Convent in Prague. The construction of the railway in the 19th century started the development of the village.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 426 | — |
| 1880 | 765 | +79.6% |
| 1890 | 913 | +19.3% |
| 1900 | 1,172 | +28.4% |
| 1910 | 1,641 | +40.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,903 | +16.0% |
| 1930 | 2,091 | +9.9% |
| 1950 | 2,282 | +9.1% |
| 1961 | 2,388 | +4.6% |
| 1970 | 2,303 | −3.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 2,308 | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 2,061 | −10.7% |
| 2001 | 2,123 | +3.0% |
| 2011 | 2,188 | +3.1% |
| 2021 | 2,419 | +10.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Velký Osek is located on the railway lines Prague–Kolín and Ústí nad Labem–Kolín.

## Sights

The main landmark of Velký Osek is the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. It is a modern church without historical value, which dates from 1934. It has an Art Nouveau interior, which comes from the abolished Church of Saint Wenceslaus in Prague-Bohnice.
# Sakakita Station

Sakakita Station (坂北駅, Sakakita-eki) is a train station in the village of Chikuhoku, Higashichikuma District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Sakakita Station is served by the Shinonoi Line and is 40.9 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shiojiri Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of one ground-level island platform and one side platform serving a three tracks, connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station is a Kan'i itaku station.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Shinonoi Line | for Matsumoto and Shiojiri |
| 2 | ■ Shinonoi Line | for Shinonoi and Nagano |
| 3 | ■ Shinonoi Line | (siding) |

## History

Sakakita Station opened on 3 November 1927. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2015, the station was used by an average of 136 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* former Sakakita village office
* Sakakita Post Office
* Sakakita Elementary School
* National Route 403