OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Franklin Rixey

John Franklin Rixey (August 1, 1854 – February 8, 1907) was a Democratic U.S. Congressman from Virginia's 8th congressional district from 1897 to 1907.

## Early and family life

John Franklin Rixey was born on August 1, 1854, in the Catalpa district of Culpeper County, Virginia, to farmer Presley Morehead Rixey and his wife the former Mary Frances Jones. His older brothers included Charles J. Rixey (1849–) and Presley Marion Rixey. The son of his younger brother, the banker Eppa Rixey (1857–1917) would become a major league baseball player, Eppa Rixey Jr. This John Rixey attended local schools and Bethel Academy, then studied law at the University of Virginia.
Rixey married Ella B. Barbour (1859–1946), daughter of James Barbour and his wife Fanny Thomas Beckham and granddaughter of John S. Barbour, who had likewise been a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 15th congressional district. Their children included Mary Barbour Compton (b. 1884), John Strode Rixey (b. 1891), James B. Rixey (b. 1895) and Edith Presley Rixey Moore (b. 1897).

## Career

After admission to the Virginia bar in 1875, Rixey had a private legal practice in Culpeper, Virginia. He was elected the county's Commonwealth Attorney (prosecutor) in 1879 and served in that position until 1891.
In 1896, Democratic Congressman Elisha E. Meredith retired to his legal practice, and voters in Virginia's 8th congressional district elected Rixey to the 55th Congress. Re-elected five times, Rixey served from March 4, 1897, until his death in Washington, D.C., on February 8, 1907 (before the close of the 59th Congress). Although he had been re-elected to the 60th Congress, he died before beginning that term.
Beginning in his third Congressional term, Rixey proposed to place all Civil War veterans in the same class with respect to federal and state soldiers' homes. He also hosted President Theodore Roosevelt at Beauregard during his visit to Culpeper county and Cedar Run battlefield in 1902. Furthermore, a troop of Culpeper County veterans from the Spanish–American War marched at Roosevelt's inauguration. Rixey also introduced bills to create Manassas Battlefield Park, as advocated by constituents Edmund Berkeley and George Carr Round, although none passed until decades after his unexpectedly early death.

## Death and legacy

Rixey died in Washington, D.C., on February 8, 1907, and was survived by his wife and daughter Edith Presley Moore. He is interred at Culpeper's Fairview Cemetery. His portrait was placed at the courthouse in 1917.
After a contested Democratic primary, Charles Creighton Carlin of Alexandria, Virginia, succeeded him in the U.S. House.
# Kintarō Hattori

Kintarō Hattori (服部 金太郎, November 21, 1860 – March 1, 1934) was a Japanese businessman and one of the first and most important Japanese watchmakers in history, as well as the founder of Seiko, one of the world's largest manufacturers of watches. He was a permanent council member of the Japanese Red Cross.

## Early life

Kintarō Hattori was born in Uneme-cho, Kyōbashi, Tokyo in 1860, to a well established family of merchants.
At the age of thirteen he was initiated in commercial and technical training and was engaged the following year by Kobayashi Denjiro, one of the main watch and clock traders in Japan, where he began his first internship at the Kameda Clock Shop. In 1877, he opened 'Hattori Clock Repair Shop' (服部時計修繕所, Hattori Tokei Shūzensho) in the Ginza area.

## Career overview

In 1881 at the age of 21, Hattori established his first business "K. Hattori & Co." (服部時計店, Hattori Takeiten), opening his own watchmaking shop. At 25 years old, K. Hattori initiated trade with the Swiss firms based in Yokohama, focusing on wholesaling and retailing of imported Swiss timepieces. After almost two decades of retailing Swiss watches from foreign firms, Hattori decided to manufacture his own watches locally, establishing a watchmaking factory in Tokyo called "Seikosha" (精工舎, Seikōsha).
Following the great success of his first Japanese manufactured timepieces, he traveled to Europe to inspect and purchase machinery tools to keep up with western technology and productivity. With great success, Hattori returned to Japan with new watchmaking equipment and several new production lines were born as a consequence. At the age of 35, he launched a line of pocket watches called the "Timekeeper" and just a few years later released his first line of alarm clocks, in 1899. By 1905, Hattori had expanded his trading operations all over Japan as well as Shanghai and Hong Kong, and becoming the largest watch and clock dealer in Japan. In 1913, when Hattori was 53 years old, Seikosha manufactured and introduced the first Japanese wristwatch: the "Laurel."
In 1917, K. Hattori & Co. was converted to a joint-stock corporation "K. Hattori & Co., Ltd." (株式会社服部時計店, Kabushiki-gaisha Hattori Tokeiten) (currently Seiko Group Corporation). In 1924, the "Seiko" brand was launched. His company later revolutionized watchmaking with the introduction of the first quartz movement, becoming one of the world's largest watch manufacturers. Hattori died in 1934, at the age of 73, in Tokyo, Japan.

## Legacy

Kintarō Hattori was one of the key figures in establishing the watchmaking industry in Japan. His career accomplishments include founding the first watchmaking factory in Japan named "Seikosha", in 1892. Kintarō Hattori also founded the watch and jewelry shop K. Hattori (Hattori Tokeiten in Japanese) in the Ginza area of Tokyo, Japan, currently named Seiko Group Corporation and globally known as Seiko.
# Gervasio González

Gervasio González "Strique" Ojarul (1884 – death date unknown) was a Cuban baseball catcher in the Cuban League and Negro leagues. He played from 1901 to 1917 with several ballclubs, including San Francisco, Almendares, Club Fé, Habana, Azul, and the Cuban Stars (West). He was elected to the Cuban Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939.
# Shimada Ichirō

Shimada Ichirō (島田 一郎, 1848 – July 27, 1878) was a Japanese samurai who lived during the transition from the Edo period to the Meiji era. He is best known for his role in the assassination of Ōkubo Toshimichi.

## Background

Shimada Ichirō was born to an ashigaru in the Kaga Domain (modern city of Kanazawa), which was later merged to the Ishikawa Prefecture by the Meiji government.
Following the death of Saigō Takamori during the Satsuma Rebellion, a group of samurai among his sympathizers formed an antigovernment faction called Sankō-ji, led by Shimada. The faction began plotting the assassination of Kido Takayoshi and Ōkubo Toshimichi to avenge Saigō. However, the passing of Kido on May 26, 1877 shifted the focus solely on Ōkubo.
Shimada along with Chō Tsurahide disappeared from Kanazawa in March 1878, keeping the central government on high alert. Shimada left his family with poetry, setting his motives and coming to terms with his demise.
On May 14, 1878 in Tokyo, Shimada along with six other men, dragged Ōkubo out of a carriage and cut his throat and left the body with their weapons and an explanatory note. Immediately after, they turned themselves in to a nearby palace. All were executed in July of the same year.
# Urozana

Urozana is a genus of moths in the subfamily Arctiinae.

## Species

* Urozana cordatula Druce, 1885
* Urozana metaphaenica Dognin, 1916
# Sakunosuke Koyama

Sakunosuke Koyama (19 January 1864 – 27 June 1927) was a Japanese composer and music teacher. He was the founder and president of the Japanese Music Education Federation.

## Course of life

Koyama left for Tokyo in 1880 without permission from his family and began studying English, mathematics and music at the University of Tsukiji. After obtaining his diplomas, he was appointed by the Ministry of Education as a researcher and teacher at a Music Research Center, which later changed to the Tokyo Music School. In the Ministry of Education, he was Izawa Shuji (1851–1917), the leader of the music research department, who within the so-called Dutch studies, Western natural sciences and had studied technology.
In addition to his work at this institution, he composed and published a collection of folk songs. In 1897, he was appointed professor. Although he continued to support and guide his students, he left this institution in 1903. He mainly wrote school songs, which helped him to familiarize students with European music. Some songs also made Koyama known outside of Japan, particularly in China, which had begun to incorporate European music into the education system after the defeat in the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895).
In 1904, he was appointed advisor and consultant to the musical instruments factory, Yamaha Corporation. During this period he strongly influenced music life, especially through the establishment of various music schools and other institutions and organizations. He was also the founder and first director of the Japanese Federation of Music Educators and first president of the Federation of Japanese Music.

## Compositions
### Works for concert band

* 1904: Nippon Kaigun (Japanese Navy) – text: Takeki Owada
* Lieutenant Colonel Hirose – text: Sazanami Iwaya
* Natsu wa Kinu (Summer has come)

### Vocal music

* 1896: Natsu wa kinu (夏は来ぬ; Summer has come); song selected for Nihon no Uta Hyakusen (No. 71)
* 1901: Juon shokashu ni, collection of chorals

### Works for piano

* Natsu wa Kinu (Summer has come)
# Kutsumi Tsuneo

Kutsumi Tsuneo (九津見雅雄, Kutsumi Tsuneo, December 22, 1866 – July 25, 1943) was a rear admiral in the Imperial Japanese navy. He commanded the Destroyer Ariake and participated in the Battle of Tsushima during the Russo-Japanese War.

## Biography

Kutsumi was born on December 22, 1866, at Maniwa, Katsuyama Domain. He graduated from the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy as part of its 15th class and served on the Kongō as an ensign. In April 1894, he was a navigator at the Chōkai and participated in the First Sino-Japanese War. Afterwards, he served at the Sasebo Naval District and as the captain of the Yoshino and the Akebono. During the Russo-Japanese War, he participated at the Battle of Tsushima as part of the 1st Fleet while commanding the Ariake. He managed to sink the Russian destroyer Bezuprechny with assistance from the Chitose. He was promoted to captain and given command of the corvette Katsuragi in 1910. He was promoted to rear admiral in December 1918 and retired in 1927.

## Court Titles

* Senior Eighth Rank (December 14, 1891)
* Junior Seventh Rank (March 8, 1898)
# Mitsukuri Rinsho

Baron Mitsukuri Rinshō (箕作麟祥, September 19, 1846 – November 29, 1897) was a Japanese statesman and legal scholar in Meiji period Japan.

## Early life

Mitsukuri was born in Edo (present-day Tokyo) to a noted family of scholars working for the Tokugawa bakufu. He studied rangaku and received a posting to the Bansho Shirabesho, the Shōgun's research institute for foreign technology. In 1867, he was selected to accompany the Shogunate's expedition to the Paris World Exposition, which proved to be an eye-opener.

## Meiji Bureaucrat

On his return to Japan, Mitsukuri joined the new Meiji government as a translator. He worked closely with foreign advisors from France, especially Gustave Emile Boissonnade, de Fontarabie on drafting Japan's new commercial law and civil law codes. He also served on the Genrōin, and was active in the Meirokusha.
He later served as Vice Minister of Justice from 1888–1889, the House of Peers and as chief justice of the Administrative Court. He was also president of Wafutsu University, the predecessor of Hosei University. Shortly before his death, he was ennobled with the title of danshaku (baron) under the kazoku peerage system.
# Mutsu Ryōko

Countess Mutsu Ryōko (陸奥 亮子, November 1856 - August 15, 1900) was a Japanese noblewoman and humanitarian. She was a member of the Japanese Red Cross Society and the wife of Count Mutsu Munemitsu. She was called "the flower of Washington society" for her beauty and intelligence.

## Life

Mutsu was born in November 1856, in Edo, the eldest daughter of samurai bannerman (hatamoto) Kaneda Shitomi and his concubine.
In the early Meiji era, she worked as a geisha at Kashiwaya in Shinbashi, Tokyo, and went by the name of Kosuzu. She was called one of the "two beauties of Shinbashi", along with Kosei, who was the lover of Count Itagaki Taisuke.
Although she lived in the geisha district (hanamachi), she had a reputation as a man-hater and a chaste woman. However, after Mutsu Munemitsu's first wife Renko died in February 1872, she married him in May of the same year, at the age of 17, becoming his second wife.
Munemitsu had two sons from his previous marriage, the first son Hirokichi and the second son Junkichi. In 1873, Ryōko and Munemitsu had their first daughter, Sayako. In 1877, Munemitsu's father Date Munehiro died.
After the Meiji Restoration (1868), Munemitsu was sentenced to five years in prison for his alleged role in the movement to overthrow the government, and was imprisoned in Yamagata Prison (later Miyagi Prison). Mutsu moved in with the Tsuda family, friends of Munemitsu, to serve her mother-in-law Masako, and supported Munemitsu in prison while raising her children. Munemitsu wrote many letters to her, and during his imprisonment in Miyagi Prison, he wrote a Chinese poem about their love for each other.
In 1882, Munemitsu was allowed to leave prison under a special pardon, and he went to Europe to study, advised by Itō Hirobumi. During his stay abroad, Munemitsu wrote more than 50 letters to Ryōko. In 1886, Munemitsu returned to Japan and entered government service. Ryōko joined the social circles and was called "the flower of Rokumeikan" together with Kyōko, the wife of Count Toda Ujitaka.
In 1888, she came to the United States with Munemitsu, who became the ambassador to the United States. With her beauty, personal charm, and eloquence, she was called "the flower of Washington society" and "the flower of the Japanese legation to the U.S.". In 1893, their daughter Sayako died, still in her early twenties.
After Munemitsu's death in 1897, she took in and raised Kaneda Fuyuko, a child born to Munemitsu and a Gion geisha.
Mutsu died on August 15, 1900, at the age of 45 due a to a metastasized tumor. After her death, Fuyuko was adopted by Mutsu's eldest son, Hirokichi, and joined the Mutsu family, where she died on May 22, 1904.

## In popular culture
### Literature

* Futarō Yamada (1983). Edo no butōkai. Bungeishunjū.
* Futarō Yamada (1997). Yamada Futarō Meiji shōsetsu zenshū 8: Edo no butōkai. Chikuma Shobō. ISBN 4480033483.
* Kazuko Ōji (2006). 〜Sōshi munashiku: Mutsu Munemitsu no tsuma Ryōko〜. Shin-Jinbutsuōraisha. ISBN 4404034377.

### Theater

* Tsumatachi no Rokumeikan (Meiji-za, etc.). Based on Edo no butōkai.
# Ōshima Joun

Ōshima Joun (大島如雲, Ōshima Joun, 1858 – 1940) was a Japanese sculptor and artist, noted for his great artistry and skill in bronze casting.

## Career

Joun was born to a family of metalworkers and was famous for his skill in casting bronze. He was the son of Ōshima Takajiro, whose own father Ōshima Yasubei was the first metal craftsman in the family. He was a professor at the Tokyo School of Fine Arts (東京美術学校 Tōkyō Bijutsu Gakkō; name changed in 2008 to Tokyo University of the Arts) from 1887 until 1932.
His studio, Sanseisha — run with his brother Ōshima Yasutaro, also a skilled artist — was very successful and at one point employed 11 assistants. During the period 1875 to 1879, the studio "produced some of the finest bronzes ever produced in Japan." Old labels on Joun's tomobako (wooden storage boxes) suggest that the well-established Ginza (in Tokyo) purveyor of silver and other fine metal wares Miyamoto-Shoko (established 1880) may also have handled some of Joun's sales.
Many of Joun's students (Ryūki, Chōkichi Suzuki (see mention in Victoria and Albert Museum), Sessei Okazaki, Kumazō Hasegawa, Gorosaburō Kanaya, Eisuke Jomi) went on to achieve distinction of their own. He exhibited at the 2nd National Industrial Exposition in 1881, and at the Paris Exposition Universelle (1900), and the Japan-British Exhibition of 1910.
Ōshima Joun died in Tokyo on January 4, 1940, at 83 years old.

### Art-name

Ōshima Joun used the gō or art-name 一乗軒 (Ichijoken) and that inscription can be found on many of his inscribed boxes. His brother Ōshima Yasutaro was also an accomplished artist who used the art name Shokaken 笑華軒. There is uncertainty as to whether the gō Shokaken may have also been used by Joun’s father. Additionally, a small group of bronzes (which appear to be made for export) have been identified that are signed Shokaken. While these signatures have an identical pronunciation, they differ by the use of a different (single) character 笑花軒 and are believed to be associated with the Ōshima family.
The Ōshima Joun obituary at the National Research Institute for Cultural Properties and Francis Brinkley's 1902 Japan: Its History, Arts, and Literature, says that Ōshima Joun was an art name taken by Ōshima Katsujiro.
# Venizelos Pentarakis

Venizelos Pentarakis (Greek: Βενιζέλος Πενταράκης; born 15 July 2000) is a Greek professional footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for Chania in Super League 2, the second tier of Greek football.
# Liparistis monosema

Liparistis monosema is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1893. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia.
The wingspan is 12–16 mm. The forewings are shining white, slightly ochreous posteriorly. The extreme costal edge is blackish towards the base and there is a distinct black spot in the middle of the wing above the anal angle. The hindwings are fuscous.
# Virgílio do Nascimento Antunes

Virgílio do Nascimento Antunes (Batalha, São Mamede, 22 September 1961) is a Portuguese Catholic bishop, currently Bishop of the Diocese of Coimbra and ex officio the 30th Count of Arganil.

## Biography

He was ordained a priest in the Diocese of Leiria-Fatima on 29 September 1985. Since then, he has taken on various roles in the same diocese, most notably in the formation of candidates for the priesthood, as a formator and rector. In the meantime, he specialised in biblical sciences in Rome and Jerusalem.
On 25 September 2008 he took up the post of rector of the Shrine of Fatima for a five-year mandate.
On April 28, 2011, he was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Coimbra by Pope Benedict XVI. He was ordained bishop on July 3, 2011, in the Basilica of the Holy Trinity, in Fátima, by Cardinal António Marto, bishop of Leiria-Fátima, Anacleto Oliveira, bishop of Viana do Castelo and by Albino Cleto, bishop from Coimbra.
He took office as Bishop of Coimbra on July 10, 2011, in Coimbra.
# Nikolsky, Podgorensky District, Voronezh Oblast

Nikolsky (Russian: Нико́льский) is a rural locality (khutor) in the Skororybskoye Rural Settlement of the Podgorensky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 84 as of 2010.

## Geography

Nikolsky is located 4 km southwest of Podgorensky (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the Sukhaya Rossosh River. Petropavlovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Kuhmalahti

Kuhmalahti (Swedish: Kuhmalahti, also Kuhmalax) is a former municipality of Finland. It was consolidated with the municipality of Kangasala on January 1, 2011.
It was located in the Pirkanmaa region. The municipality had a population of 1,047 (31 October 2010) and covered a land area of 168.50 square kilometres (65.06 sq mi). The population density was 6.21 inhabitants per square kilometre (16.1/sq mi).
The municipality was unilingually Finnish.

## People born in Kuhmalahti

* Yrjö Leiwo (1884 – 1964)
# Darren Fenster

Darren Fenster (born September 11, 1978) is an American former professional baseball player and manager who works in the Minor League Baseball system of the Boston Red Sox. As a player, he was listed at 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) and 175 pounds (79 kg) while batting and throwing right-handed.

## Playing career

Fenster grew up in Middletown Township, New Jersey, and graduated from Middletown High School South in 1996; he went on to play collegiate baseball with the Rutgers Scarlet Knights baseball team. In 1998, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Cotuit Kettleers of the Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL).
Selected in the 12th round by the Kansas City Royals in the 2000 Major League Baseball draft, Fenster played in Minor League Baseball for the Spokane Indians (Class A Short Season), Burlington Bees (Class A), Wilmington Blue Rocks (Class A-Advanced) and the Wichita Wranglers (Double-A). After five seasons in the Royals' farm system, a knee injury led to the end of his playing career. In 438 minor-league games, he compiled a .267 batting average with five home runs and 179 runs batted in. Defensively, he appeared primarily as a second baseman and third baseman, while also playing some games as a shortstop and outfielder.

## Coaching career

In 2006, Rutgers manager Fred Hill asked Fenster to serve as a coach for the Scarlet Knights. In 2008, Fenster returned to the CCBL an assistant coach for the Orleans Cardinals.
Fenster was a manager in the Boston Red Sox organization for six seasons. His first minor league managing post was in 2013 with the Gulf Coast League Red Sox. He then spent the next four seasons managing the Greenville Drive of the Class A South Atlantic League, winning the team's first league championship in 2017. In 2018, he managed the Portland Sea Dogs of the Double-A Eastern League. Fenster became the Red Sox' minor league outfield and baserunning coordinator before the 2019 season. In February 2022, Fenster was named minor league infield coordinator for the Red Sox.

### Managerial record

| Year | Team (Class) | W | L | Pct. | Notes |
| 2013 | GCL Red Sox (Rk) | 35 | 25 | .583 | lost in league finals |
| 2014 | Greenville Drive (A) | 60 | 79 | .432 | missed playoffs |
| 2015 | Greenville Drive (A) | 72 | 68 | .514 | missed playoffs |
| 2016 | Greenville Drive (A) | 70 | 69 | .504 | missed playoffs |
| 2017 | Greenville Drive (A) | 79 | 60 | .568 | league champions |
| 2018 | Portland Sea Dogs (AA) | 63 | 76 | .453 | missed playoffs |
| Total | Total | 379 | 377 | .501 | |
Source:

### Team USA

In April 2021, Fenster was named as a coach for the United States national baseball team, for the team's final efforts to qualify for baseball at the 2020 Summer Olympics. After the team qualified, Fenster was named the team's third-base coach for the Olympics. The team went on to win silver, falling to Japan in the gold-medal game.
# Stictonaclia marojejyensis

Stictonaclia marojejyensis is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Clavulina cinerea

Clavulina cinerea, commonly known as the gray coral or ashy coral mushroom, is a species of coral fungus in the family Clavulinaceae. This grayish white edible fungus stands 2–10 centimetres (3⁄4–4 in) tall, and can be found on the ground from July to October in Northeastern North America and until November in Europe.
It can be eaten raw in small amounts or as a cooking ingredient, and it can be preserved in oil.