OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Takeshi So

Takeshi So (宗猛, Sō Takeshi, born January 9, 1953 in Usuki, Ōita) is a retired long-distance runner from Japan, who represented his native country at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.

## Career

So won the 1976 edition of the Košice Peace Marathon in Czechoslovakia. His twin brother Shigeru So (宗茂, Sō Shigeru) is also a retired Olympic marathoner.
In 1984, So represented Japan at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, where he finished just outside the medals in fourth place.
He trained 2016 Olympics marathon runner Satoru Sasaki and runs the marathon program for the Japan Association of Athletics Federations.
His PR in the marathon was 2:08:55 at the 1983 Tokyo Marathon, finishing second, 17 seconds behind fellow Japanese runner Toshihiko Seko.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Japan ||||||
| 1975 | Fukuoka Marathon | Fukuoka, Japan | 6th | Marathon | 2:12:52 |
| 1976 | Košice Peace Marathon | Košice, Czechoslovakia | 1st | Marathon | 2:18:42 |
| 1978 | Beppu-Ōita Marathon | Beppu-Ōita, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:12:49 |
| 1978 | Lake Biwa Marathon | Ōtsu, Japan | 1st | Marathon | 2:15:15 |
| 1979 | Lake Biwa Marathon | Ōtsu, Japan | 4th | Marathon | 2:14:30 |
| 1979 | Open Spartakiada Marathon | Moscow, Russia | 10th | Marathon | 2:15:01 |
| 1979 | Fukuoka Marathon | Fukuoka, Japan | 3rd | Marathon | 2:10:40 |
| 1980 | Fukuoka Marathon | Fukuoka, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:09:49 |
| 1981 | Beppu-Ōita Marathon | Beppu-Ōita, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:11:31 |
| 1981 | Fukuoka Marathon | Fukuoka, Japan | 5th | Marathon | 2:11:29 |
| 1983 | Tokyo Marathon | Tokyo, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:08:55 |
| 1983 | Fukuoka Marathon | Fukuoka, Japan | 4th | Marathon | 2:09:17 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 4th | Marathon | 2:10:55 |
| 1985 | IAAF World Marathon Cup | Hiroshima, Japan | 8th | Marathon | 2:11:01 |
| 1985 | Beijing Marathon | Beijing, PR China | 2nd | Marathon | 2:10:23 |
| 1988 | Beijing Marathon | Beijing, PR China | 3rd | Marathon | 2:10:40 |
| 1989 | 1989 World Marathon Cup | Milan, Italy | 8th | Marathon | 2:12:53 |
| 1990 | Lake Biwa Marathon | Ōtsu, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:13:58 |
| 1990 | International Peace Marathon | Moscow, Russia | 3rd | Marathon | 2:15:21 |
| 1991 | Tokyo Marathon | Tokyo, Japan | 11th | Marathon | 2:12:37 |
| 1991 | London Marathon | London, United Kingdom | 27th | Marathon | 2:13:15 |
| 1993 | Beppu-Ōita Marathon | Beppu, Ōita, Japan | 7th | Marathon | 2:15:32 |
| 1993 | Hōfu Marathon | Hōfu, Japan | 5th | Marathon | 2:15:58 |
# Tsyhany, Ukraine

Tsyhany (Ukrainian: Цигани, Polish: Cygany), a village in Ukraine, is located within Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast. It belongs to Borshchiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## Religion

* Saints Peter and Paul church (1903, brick, UGCC).

## Notable residents

* Omelian Hlibovytskyi (1856–1905), Ukrainian Greek Catholic priest, novelist, publicist, public figure
* Ihor Skochylias (1967–2020), Ukrainian historian, and local historian
# Ding Xuedong

Ding Xuedong (born February 1960) is a Chinese politician. He is the current Communist Party Secretary and Vice Chair of the National Council for Social Security Fund. Previously, he served as the Chairman & CEO of China Investment Corporation and the Executive Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council (minister-level).

## Education

Ding holds a Ph.D. in economics from the Research Institute for Fiscal Science, Ministry of Finance.

## Career

In his earlier career, Mr. Ding served as Director General of the Department of Property Rights and Director General of the Department of Human Resources & Head of the General Office, State-owned Asset Administration Bureau.
Subsequently, he held several positions in the Ministry of Finance, including Vice Minister, Assistant Minister, Director General of the Department of Education, Science and Culture, Director General of the Department of Agriculture and Director General of the Department of State-owned Capital Administration. Ding served as Deputy Secretary General of the State Council.
In July 2013, Ding was appointed as China Investment Corporation's chairman by the Communist Party.$^{:112}$ Ding oversaw a restructuring of CIC and an increased focus on internal discipline.$^{:112–113}$ He required senior executives and over 400 CIC employees to submit self-criticisms in which they detailed their errors, apologized, and pledged not to repeat those errors.$^{:112}$
Under Ding's tenure, a CIC audit begun under predecessor Lou Jiwei was concluded.$^{:113}$ The audit found that CIC's early losses were primarily due to dereliction of duty by key personnel, inadequate due diligence, inadequate post-investment management, and a general lack of professionalism.$^{:113}$ Amid the nationwide anti-corruption campaign in 2015, CIC launched an internal investigation in which 495 personnel from CIC and its subsidiaries were disciplined.$^{:113}$
CIC's investment strategy changed during Ding's tenure, with an increased focus on the agricultural sector, including industries such as irrigation and animal feed, which other institutional investors have tended to overlook.$^{:113}$ Other points of emphasis during Ding's time as CIC Chair included technology, real estate, and infrastructure investments.$^{:113}$
The Communist Party viewed Ding's tenure at CIC as a success and in February 2017 promoted Ding to secretary general of the State Council.$^{:116}$
Ding is also chairman of China International Capital Corporation, a leading Chinese investment bank in which China Investment Corporation indirectly holds over 40% interest.
Ding was a member of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party in 2017 and the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party in 2022.
# Bamshad

Bamshad (Persian: بامشاد) or Bāmšād was a musician of Sasanian music during the reign of Khosrow II (r. 590–628).

## Life and career

Many Shahanshahs of the Sasanian Empire were ardent supporters of music, including the founder of the empire Ardashir I and Bahram V. Khosrow II (r. 590–628) was the most outstanding patron, his reign being regarded as a golden age of Persian music. Musicians in Khosrow's service include Āzādvar-e Changi, Bamshad, the harpist Nagisa (Nakisa), Ramtin, Sarkash (also Sargis or Sarkas) and Barbad, who was by-far the most famous. These musicians were usually active as minstrels, which were performers who worked as both court poets and musicians; in the Sasanian Empire there was little distinction between poetry and music.
Essentially nothing is known of Bamshad except that he was a noted musician during the reign of Khosrow II (r. 590–628). His name comes from his practice of playing music at dawn every day: "bam" and "shad" translate as "dawn" and "happiness".
The Persian lexicons, for example Dehḵodā's Loḡat-nāma, describe him as a well-known musician equal to Barbad. He is also mentioned in a poem by the Persian poet Manūčehrī.
# George Weston Foods

George Weston Foods is one of the largest consumer products companies in Australia. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated British Foods Plc. Its brands include Tip Top and Top Taste.
In 2003, Weston's biscuits were put up for sale in order to consolidate the company's product lines. The majority of Weston's sweet biscuit brands were acquired by Paradise Foods, whilst three of the brands were acquired by Arnott's Biscuits Holdings.
Along with Goodman Fielder, it is one of the two main commercial bread manufacturers in Australia.
In 2019 it was announced that the Top Taste Cakes division of the company would close its doors in March 2020.

## Products

* Baking division – The most well known of GWF business divisions, the Baking division is located in Australia and New Zealand and is responsible for some of the most well known brands of bakery products. Brands include Tip Top, Burgen, Ploughmans Bakery and "Two Hands", Golden, Noble Rise and Bazaar. GWF has multiple bakeries over the country, and they are responsible for much of the bread consumed in New Zealand.
* Cereform division – Cake and baking pre-mixes to commercial and industrial sectors.
* The DON-KRC division produces and distributes fresh and packaged smallgoods products, including strasburg, salami, kabana, frankfurts, ham, bacon, fresh sausages, cheese and other specialty products. The DON KRC division of GWF is based in Castlemaine and generates approximately A$800 million in annual sales.
* Jasol – cleaning and industrial chemicals. The brand, previously owned by F H Faulding, was purchased in 1986.
* Weston Cereal Industries (WCI) – flour
# PH 16

The PH 16 (German: Punkthochhaus mit 16 Geschossen) is a skyscraper with 16 floors; a type of industrial housing in East Germany.

## Construction

The PH 16 has 132 apartments, one or two small commercial units on the ground floor, as well as parking and trash rooms within the building. The development was primarily via two internal lifts and an H-shaped canal system on each floor, which served both 9 apartments. An achievable via a staircase Notbalkon served primarily as an escape route. Originally created next to the stairwell garbage disposals were operated infrequently.
About 400 people lived in a fully leased building. The apartments were designed as one-, two-and three-bedroom apartments, the latter were about 60 m$^2$ in extent, and the building corners. They were placed in groups of three apartments on one floor together and mostly to the west, south and east aligned. In the north there was the emergency stairwell. Each group of three shared a special room as a storage area. At the outer ends of the development programs, there were instructors at the window and Notbalkone fire. Due to the design of the building, most apartments oriented towards only one direction, and therefore had only window in that direction.
Urban planning was the PH 16 - always built in groups of at least two buildings - a gateway or high point in the housing estates. With more than 50 meters high, it is one of the highest in the series-built prefabricated types of DDR.

## Heritage

The PH 16 has disappeared from almost all cities. Its basic structure does not seem economically viable. If they were not preserved as an urban landmark, they would have been dismantled in recent years by their owners.

## Locations
### Erfurt

* Erfurt, Johannesplatz (alle 5 erhalten)
* Rieth (4 von 6 erhalten)
* Juri-Gagarin-Ring (4 von 5 erhalten)

### Magdeburg

Out of 25 buildings of the type PH 16, 13 were renovated and ten were demolished. The other two buildings remain empty as of 2023.
* Magdeburg Neustädter See (get 8 of 9, which restored 6, 2 renovated)
* Magdeburg Neustädter Feld (all 5 torn down)
* Magdeburg Milchweg (2, 1 renovated und 1 torn down)
* Magdeburg Stadtmitte (3, 1 renovated, 2 demolished)
* Magdeburg Universitäts-Campus (1 renovated ("Campus Tower", formerly called the Uni-Hochhaus)
* Magdeburg Werder (2 renovated)
* Magdeburg Leipziger Straße (3, 2 renovated, 1 torn down)

### Leipzig

* Leipzig Grünau (5)
* Leipzig Schönefeld (5)
* Leipzig Mockau (4)
* Leipzig, Straße des 18. Oktober (8)
* Leipzig, Musikviertel (3)
* Leipzig-Marienbrunn (both torn down)

### Gera

* De-Smit-Straße 8 (all with new balconies)

### Cherkasy, Ukraine

* 200 Shevchenko Blvd. (1).
# Moral Man and Immoral Society

Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics is a 1932 book by Reinhold Niebuhr, an American Protestant theologian. The thesis of the book is that people are more likely to sin as members of groups than as individuals. The book attacks liberalism, both secular and religious, and is particularly critical of John Dewey and the Social Gospel.
Niebuhr wrote the book in a single summer. He drew the book's contents from his experiences as a pastor in Detroit, Michigan prior to his professorship at Union Theological Seminary. Moral Man and Immoral Society generated much controversy and raised Niebuhr's public profile significantly. Initial reception of the book by liberal Christian critics was negative, but its reputation soon improved as the rise of fascism throughout the 1930s was seen as having been predicted in the book. Soon after the book's publication, Paul Lehmann gave a copy to Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who read it and was impressed by the book's thesis but disliked the book's critique of pacifism. The book eventually gained significant readership among American Jews because, after a period of considerable anti-theological sentiment among Jews in the United States, many Jews began to return to the study of theology and, having no Jewish works of theology to read, turned to Protestant theological works.
# Guido Pieters

Guido Pieters (born 1948 in Maastricht) is a Dutch film director. After directing various large Dutch movie projects and successful TV series during the 1980s and early 1990s, Pieters became a productive director in the German TV world.

## Filmography

* Doctor Vlimmen (1977)
* Ciske de Rat (1984)
* Op Hoop van Zegen (1986)
* The Black Meteor (2000)
* Het Woeden der Gehele Wereld (2006)
# China Xinhua Airlines

China Xinhua Airlines (simplified Chinese: 中国新华航空; traditional Chinese: 中國新華航空; pinyin: Zhōngguó Xīnhuá Hángkōng) was an airline based in Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. It operated scheduled trunk services and charter flights. Its main bases were Beijing Capital International Airport and Tianjin Binhai International Airport. On November 29, 2007, it merged with Shanxi Airlines and Chang An Airlines to form Grand China Air, a subsidiary of Hainan Airlines.

## History

The airline was established in August 1992 and started operations on 6 June 1993. In April 1997 it became a partner in the creation of Oriental Falcon Jet Service, with Dassault Falcon Jet and Avion Pacific to operate Falcon 50 charter operations in China. It is a subsidiary of Hainan Airlines which holds a 60% stake in the airline. The relative bases of operation have been regulated in international airports which understood them and the international airport of Tianjin Binhai, principally taking care itself of the domestic passenger and the transport of cargo. In the month of February 2001, it has been re-united from the group of the Shenhua and from the group of HNA and it has been transformed in a main enterprise in the group of the transport of the HNA Air. Before the union, the overhead management of Xinhua has installed a nearly complete system of the flight transport, the maintenance, the sale, air, and the administration of service, control and emergency of the earth and the good obtained performances, maintain an annotation of no accidental incidents for 8 years.

## Fleet

The China Xinhua Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft (as of August 2019):
The airline fleet previously included the following aircraft:
* 6 Boeing 737-300
* 3 Boeing 737-400
* 2 further Boeing 737-800
# Andrés W. López

Andrés W. López born in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico is one of six residents of Puerto Rico who serve as members of the Democratic National Committee, having been appointed by DNC Chairman and Virginia Governor Tim Kaine as an at-large member.
A 1992 graduate of Harvard College, he obtained his Juris Doctor at Harvard Law School in 1995, where he was a co-founder of the Harvard Latino Law Review and chaired the Harvard Law School Latino Alumni Committee from 2009 to 2014. He clerked for two United States Judges in two districts, George A. O'Toole, Jr. in Massachusetts and Jay A. García-Gregory in Puerto Rico. Prior to organizing his own law firm in San Juan, Puerto Rico, López worked for the Hill & Barlow law firm in Boston and the Fiddler, González & Rodríguez law firm in San Juan. He serves as a member of the board of the Federal Bar Association Puerto Rico chapter.
An early supporter of a fellow Harvard Law School graduate, Barack Obama, he co-chaired the Illinois U.S. senator's campaign in Puerto Rico's June 1, 2008 presidential primary and served as a delegate from Puerto Rico at that year's Democratic National Convention. On September 11, 2009, he was elected to serve as an at-large member of the DNC, at the organization's fall meeting in Austin, Texas. Later that month, President Obama appointed López to serve as a member of the commission to Study the Potential Creation of a National Museum of the American Latino. On May 5, 2010, López appeared on CNN en Español to discuss the importance of the Cinco de Mayo holiday to all U.S. Latinos. López was one of approximately 100 guests invited to attend President Obama's Super Bowl party at the White House on February 6, 2011.
López is married, lives in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and has three sons.
# Campus Galli

Campus Galli is a Carolingian monastic community under construction in Meßkirch, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The construction project includes plans to build a medieval monastery according to the early ninth-century Plan of Saint Gall using techniques from that era. The long-term financing of the project is to come from revenue generated from the site's operation as a tourist attraction. The construction site has been open for visitors since June 2013.

## Construction site

The Carolingian monastery town is located in a wooded area approximately four kilometers north of the small town of Meßkirch in southern Germany. The buildings follow the designs in the Plan of Saint Gall, the only surviving major architectural drawing from the Middle Ages, and uses as much as possible the materials and methods contemporary to the time of Charlemagne in keeping with goals of experimental archaeology. The major raw materials, such as wood and stone, are obtained from the site.
Between 20 and 30 staff members are permanently at the site, with an exception according to medieval custom for rest during the winter months from 11 November (St. Martin's day) until 2 April (Charlemagne's birthday). The total construction time is estimated at forty years. Volunteer workers not only help with the construction, but also act as costumed interpreters.
The project was launched by the Aachen-based journalist Bert Geurten with 1 million euros provided by city, state and European-Union sources. An Advisory Board of 18 experts in fields including archaeology, history, theology, and veterinary medicine provide the scientific management and monitoring of the construction.

## Construction progress

A small area in the forest was cleared by the end of June 2013, and temporary shelters for the craftsmen were built. A map of the site shows areas for carpenters, basket weavers, potters, blacksmiths, stonemasons, wood turners, broom makers, roofers, textile workers, and rope makers. There are also pens for pigs, goats and sheep, and a chicken coop, along with a bee hive. There is also a herb garden for medicinal plants. In the center of the site is the ongoing construction of a wooden church.

### Wooden church

The construction of a wooden church was started in 2014, and the main structure was completed in 2015. Construction continues on the interior and details of the exterior.
* July 2016
* October 2018

## Scholarly research

On 20 April 2018, the Campus Galli was officially named 'teaching and research site of the University of Tübingen'. The production of ceramics and also the production and processing of mortars using medieval methods at Campus Galli are of interest to the Competence Center Archaeometry Baden-Wuerttemberg (CCA-BW). Mineralogical investigations can establish the connection between archaeological finds and materials produced according to traditional methods. Archaeological experiments on ceramic firing and joint courses for students of archaeology will also be conducted as part of the cooperation.
# 1960 Cameroonian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Cameroon on 10 April 1960. They were the first elections held in accordance with the new constitution, approved in a referendum in February, which created a unicameral federal National Assembly. The result was a slim victory for the Cameroonian Union, forcing it to govern in coalition. However, the elections were marred by severe irregularities.

## Results

Julienne Keutcha was the only woman elected, becoming the first directly elected female member of the Cameroonian parliament.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Cameroonian Union | 606,000 | 44.91 | 51 | +21 |
| | Union of the Peoples of Cameroon | 151,379 | 11.22 | 8 | New |
| | People's Front for Unity and Peace | 145,752 | 10.80 | 19 | New |
| | Cameroonian Party of Democrats | 139,780 | 10.36 | 12 | –8 |
| | Group of Cameroonian Progressives | 60,686 | 4.50 | 7 | –1 |
| | Other parties | 233,789 | 17.33 | 0 | – |
| | Independents | 11,853 | 0.88 | 3 | New |
| Total | Total | 1,349,239 | 100.00 | 100 | +30 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,940,438 | – | | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||||
# 2021 Holbæk municipal election

Following the 2017 election, Christina Krzyrosiak Hansen from the Social Democrats had become mayor, after an agreement between the Green Left, Danish People's Party and the Red–Green Alliance.
In 2017, DR published an article naming Holbæk Municipality as the country's poorest municipality In 2020, TV2 Øst could reveal that things were improving in the municipality. The year before, Zetland had also made an article explaining that Holbæk had improved a lot since the new mayor.
These things would appear to have gained support for the continuation of Christina Krzyrosiak Hansen as mayor. The results would see the Social Democrats going from 9 seats, to 19 seats, 4 more than needed for an absolute majority. Christina Krzyrosiak Hansen would become the candidate to receive the 2nd highest number of personal votes in the 2017 Danish local elections, despite Holbæk only having 19th largest population of the 98 Danish municipalities. This would make an easy pathway for her to continue as mayor.

## Electoral system

For elections to Danish municipalities, a number varying from 9 to 31 are chosen to be elected to the municipal council. The seats are then allocated using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation. Roskilde Municipality had 31 seats in 2021
Unlike in Danish General Elections, in elections to municipal councils, electoral alliances are allowed.

## Electoral alliances

Source
Electoral Alliance 1
| Party | Political Position |
| Social Democrats | Centre-left |
| Danish People's Party | Right-wing |
Electoral Alliance 2
| Party | Political Position |
| Danish Social Liberal Party | Centre to Centre-left |
| Conservatives | Centre-right |
Electoral Alliance 3
| Party | Political Position |
| New Right | Right-wing |
| Liberal Alliance | Centre-right to Right-wing |
Electoral Alliance 4
| Party | Political Position |
| Green Left | Centre-left to Left-wing |
| Red–Green Alliance | Left-wing to Far-left |

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| Roskilde Municipality ||||||
| | Social Democrats | 23,586 | 58.68 | 19 | +10 |
| | Venstre | 6,139 | 15.27 | 5 | -1 |
| | Conservatives | 2,274 | 5.66 | 2 | +1 |
| | Danish Social Liberal Party | 1,739 | 4.33 | 1 | -2 |
| | Danish People's Party | 1,734 | 4.31 | 1 | -3 |
| | Red–Green Alliance | 1,651 | 4.11 | 1 | -1 |
| | New Right | 1,221 | 3.04 | 1 | New |
| | Green Left | 1,120 | 2.79 | 1 | 0 |
| | Liberal Alliance | 520 | 1.29 | 0 | -2 |
| | The Alternative | 211 | 0.52 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 40,195 | 100.00 | 31 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 40,195 | 98.71 | | |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 188 | 0.46 | | |
| Blank votes | Blank votes | 339 | 0.83 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 40,722 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 57,743 | 70.52 | | |
| Source: KMD ||||||