OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of prime ministers of the United Arab Emirates

The prime minister of the United Arab Emirates is the head of government of the federal government of the United Arab Emirates. While not required by the UAE constitution, the practice is that the ruler of Dubai serve as the prime minister and vice president of the UAE.
The first prime minister, Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, took office on 9 December 1971. He left office on 25 April 1979 and was succeeded by his father Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the vice president of the United Arab Emirates. Every prime minister since has also held the title of vice president. Upon the death of Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum on 7 October 1990, his son Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum became prime minister for a second time. Upon Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum's death on 11 February 2006 while on a visit to the Gold Coast of Australia, his younger brother Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the current prime minister, succeeded him.
The UAE's prime minister chairs the Council of Ministers, which meets once a week in the capital, Abu Dhabi.

## List

| No. | Portrait | Name(Lifespan) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Deputy |
| No. | Portrait | Name(Lifespan) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Deputy |
| 1 | | Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum مكتوم بن راشد آل مكتوم (1943–2006) | 9 December 1971 | 30 April 1979 | 7 years, 142 days | Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum (1971–1973) Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan (1974–1977) Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Nahyan (1977–1979) |
| 2 | | Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum راشد بن سعيد آل مكتوم (1912–1990) | 30 April 1979 | 7 October 1990 (Died in office) | 11 years, 160 days | Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Nahyan Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum (1979–1990) |
| 3 | | Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum مكتوم بن راشد آل مكتوم (1943–2006) | 7 October 1990 | 4 January 2006 (Died in office) | 15 years, 89 days | Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan (1990–2009) Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan (1997–2009) |
| 4 | | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum محمد بن راشد آل مكتوم (born 1949) | 11 February 2006 | Incumbent | 18 years, 331 days | Saif bin Zayed Al Nahyan Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan (2009–present) Maktoum bin Mohammed Al Maktoum (2021–present) Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan (2024–present) |
# Clypeobarbus breviclipeus

Clypeobarbus breviclipeus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Clypeobarbus. It is endemic to the Kwilu River in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# American Independent Institute

The American Independent is a pseudo-news organization funded by Democratic Party political action committees. According to the organization, its aim is to support journalism which exposes "the nexus of conservative power in Washington." The current institute, started by David Brock in 2014, is a relaunch of the former state-based digital news-gathering network known as the American Independent News Network.
As of 2024, the American Independent had state level affiliates in Pennsylvania, Michigan, Montana, Nebraska, and Wisconsin. Its outlets microtarget ideologically moderate and progressive female voters, seeking to sway them to vote for Democrats. The American Independent is run in concert with American Bridge 21st Century, the largest Democratic Party opposition research group. The American Independent does not disclose its donors. According to The Washington Post, "The Independent has quietly positioned itself on the edge of an emerging and controversial industry fueled by ideological donors who are looking to further political agendas with the trappings of old-fashioned journalism."

## History

The American Independent News Network was founded as the Center for Independent Media in 2006 by David S. Bennahum, a former journalist with Wired. The group had a stated mission of "investigating and disseminating news that impacts public debate and advances the common good." It operated a news network which consisted of state-based daily news sites The Colorado Independent, Florida Independent, Iowa Independent, Michigan Messenger, Minnesota Independent, New Mexico Independent, and Washington Independent. It changed its name to the American Independent News Network in 2010.
In 2011, the organization's founder, David S. Bennahum, departed the organization after shutting down most of the organization's state websites. The group peaked in traffic and revenues in 2009 and 2010 before both numbers dropped off considerably. By 2013, the American Independent News Network had shuttered all of it sites and gone on hiatus.
The Project for Excellence in Journalism of the Pew Research Center surveyed and analyzed nonprofit news organizations active on the state or national level in 2011 and again in 2013. The studies found that the most consistently ideological of the news outlets were those that were organized in networks, specifically the conservative Watchdog.org network and the liberal American Independent News Network. The 2011 study found that "the liberal American Independent News Network [doesn't] ... reveal much about who's paying their bills, and [its] work skews clearly in one direction, both in the topics [it covers] and the content of individual stories".

## 2014 relaunch

In 2014, the dormant American Independent News Network organization was re-launched by David Brock as the American Independent Institute, a journalistic grant-making entity focused on liberal investigative journalism. The Nation reported that year that Brock's newly relaunched group would disperse $320,000 in grants to "reporters investigating right-wing misdeeds."
# Domain-validated certificate

A domain validated certificate (DV) is an X.509 public key certificate typically used for Transport Layer Security (TLS) where the domain name of the applicant is validated by proving some control over a DNS domain. Domain validated certificates were first distributed by GeoTrust in 2002 before becoming a widely accepted method.

## Issuing criteria

The sole criterion for a domain validated certificate is proof of control over whois records, DNS records file, email or web hosting account of a domain. Typically control over a domain is determined using one of the following:
* Response to email sent to the email contact in the domain's whois details
* Response to email sent to a well-known administrative contact in the domain, e.g. (admin@, postmaster@, etc.)
* Publishing a DNS TXT record
* Publishing a nonce provided by an automated certificate issuing system
A domain validated certificate is distinct from an Extended Validation Certificate in that this is the only requirement for issuing the certificate. In particular, domain validated certificates do not assure that any particular legal entity is connected to the certificate, even if the domain name may imply a particular legal entity controls the domain.

## User interface

As of 2020, all major browsers user interfaces display EV, OV, and DV certificates identically, but provide options to query the type of certificate via multiple clicks.

## Characteristics

As the low assurance requirements allow domain validated certificates to be issued quickly without requiring human intervention, domain validated certificates have a number of unique characteristics:
* Domain validated certificates are used in automated X.509 certificate issuing systems, such as Let's Encrypt.
* Domain validated certificates are often cheap or free.
* Domain validated certificates can be generated and validated without any documentation.
* Most domain validated certificates can be issued instantly (in less than a minute) via special tools which automate issuing process.
# Tevita Tatafu

Tevita Tatafu (テビタ・タタフ, Tebita tatafu, born 2 January 1996) is a Japanese rugby union player who plays as a Flanker or Number 8 for Top 14 side Bordeaux Bègles.

## International

Tatafu was called-up to his country's wider training squad in April 2021, ahead of British and Irish Lions test. On 24 May, he was named in the 36-man squad for the match against the Sunwolves and tour of Scotland and Ireland. He had previously made 3 appearances for Japan in 2016, debuting against Korea in the 2016 Asia Rugby Championship.
# Nagam Janardhan Reddy

Nagam Janardhan Reddy (born May 22, 1948) is an Indian politician. Reddy is a five-term member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly, representing the Nagarkurnool constituency.

## Political career

Nagam Janardhan Reddy started his political career with Telugu Desam Party. He served as a Member of Legislative Assembly from Nagarkurnool. He was the Minister of Health in the state of United Andhra Pradesh from the year 1995 to 2004.
In the year 2011 he was suspended from the Telugu Desam Party for anti-party activities. He later immediately quit from the assembly in support of creation of a separate Telangana state. Later he floated a new political party 'Telangana Nagara Samithi' merged with Bharatiya Janata Party. In 2012 he again contested from the same constituency as an Independent candidate and was successful.
In 2013 Reddy joined the Bharatiya Janata Party.
In the year 2018 after quitting Bharatiya Janata Party he joined the Indian National Congress Congress party.
On October 31, 2023, he once more switched his affiliation to the BRS party led by KCR.
# Tim Bennetts

Tim Bennetts (born 1 August 1990) is an Australian-born Japanese international rugby union player who plays as a centre. He currently plays for the Canon Eagles in Japan's domestic Top League.

## Early / provincial career

Bennetts was born and raised in Sydney, where he attended Pennant Hills High School. He started playing Top League rugby in Japan with the Canon Eagles in 2012 and has been a regular starter for them over the past 4 seasons.

## International

Bennetts made his international debut for his adopted country, Japan, in a world cup warm-up match against Canada in San Jose, California on 18 July 2015. He did not make the squad for the tournament, but became more of a regular the following year, starting all 3 matches during the 2016 mid-year rugby union internationals series.
# Lowell Galindo

Lowell Galindo (born c. 1991) is an American sportscaster and play by play commentator, best known for his job as a commentator for college football on ESPN. A graduate of Emerson College, Galindo also previously covered the Texas Longhorns' Longhorn Network from 2011 to 2024, as well as having worked for other ventures, such as the XFL on ESPN, and the UFL on ESPN, as well as ESPNU.

## Early life

Galindo was born in Houston, although he grew up in San Antonio.
# Anatoliy Piskovets

Anatoliy Pavlovych Piskovets (Ukrainian: Анатолій Павлович Пісковець; born 27 March 1948) is a Ukrainian professional football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. Most recently he was in charge of Georgian club Odishi 1919.
From 1996 to 1998 and again from 2000 to 2002, he served as head coach of the Ukraine women's national football team.
# Folly Mills Creek Fen Natural Area Preserve

Folly Mills Creek Fen Natural Area Preserve is a Natural Area Preserve located in Augusta County, Virginia. The preserve was dedicated in 1998, and was the first privately owned Natural Area Preserve to be dedicated in the state.
The 28-acre (11 ha) preserve contains a Shenandoah Valley fen community; the property is located in the floodplain of Folly Mills Creek, a tributary of Christians Creek. The fen is fed by artesian springs from an aquifer in the region's limestone bedrock; this fosters the development of numerous rare and unusual plants. Such wetlands were once more common in the Shenandoah Valley, but few remain. The habitat contains mainly sedges, cattails, and various shrubs. Among the rare species are bog buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata), pussywillow (Salix discolor), queen-of-the-prairie (Filipendula rubra), shining ladies' tresses (Spiranthes lucida), prairie sedge (Carex prairea), and prairie loosestrife (Lysimachia quadriflora).
The preserve is privately owned, and public access is restricted. Visitors must make arrangements with the property's owners and a state-employed land steward prior to visiting.
# National Highway 202 (India)

National Highway 202 (NH 202) is a National Highway in India that links Mokokchung to Imphal and runs for a distance of 460 km (290 mi). It partly uses the alignment of National Highway 150 of the old numbering scheme.
| Name | Relation | Status | Length | route | Remarks |
| NH202 | 11664511 | | 460km | (NH155)NH2 near Mokokchung, Tuensang, Sampurre, Meluri, (NH150)Jessami, Ukhrul, NH2 near Imphal | |
# Animal Planet Nordic

Animal Planet Nordic is a television channel broadcasting nature-related documentaries to the Nordic countries.

## History

Animal Planet was launched in the Nordic region in 1997. In 2001, the channel received a license to broadcast in the digital terrestrial network in Sweden. By 2008, the channel had regularly been one of the twenty most watched channels in Sweden for a few years. From 2007, the channel is also broadcast terrestrially in Norway via the RiksTV package.
For its first ten years in existence, the channel used a logo with a globe and an elephant which was also used by its sister channels. On 1 October 2008 the channel switched a new logo, which had previously been adopted by Animal Planet in the United States.
A high-definition version of the channel, called Animal Planet HD, was launched on 3 February 2009. That made the Nordic region the first region to get a high-definition version of Animal Planet after the United States. The high-definition channel used to have a separate schedule in order to broadcast only high-definition programmes.
Animal Planet Nordic has been replaced by the pan-European feed. The commercials on Animal Planet Europe show three air times depending on the country you live in. The Eastern European time zone is marked with "Suomi" for Finnish viewers.

## Programs

Programs shown on the channel include:
* Animal Cops: Houston
* Animal Cops: Philadelphia
* Animal Cops: Phoenix
* Animal Crackers
* Big Cat Diary
* Meerkat Manor
* Monkey Life
* Natural World
* Orangutan Island
* The Planet's Funniest Animals
* Untamed & Uncut
* Wildlife SOS
* Wild Europe
* Up Close and Dangerous
# Holocola charopa

Holocola charopa is a species of moth in the family Tortricidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1888. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in the northern parts of the North Island. The larvae web together and feed on the new shoots of their host plant Kunzea ericoides. Adults are on the wing in July and from November until February.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1888, using two specimens collected in Auckland and Whanganui in December, and was originally named Strepsicrates charopa. George Hudson discussed this species both in his 1928 book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand as well as in the 1939 book A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand, under the name Spilonota charopa. In 2010 the New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity listed this species as being placed in the genus Holocola. The lectotype is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

## Description

Meyrick described this species as follows:
   Male. — 11-12 mm. Head, palpi, and thorax pale ochreous. Antennae grey, notched at 1⁄8. Abdomen light grey, anal tuft whitish-ochreous. Legs grey, ringed with whitish-ochreous. Forewings elongate, narrow, costa gently arched, apex tolerably pointed, hindmargin slightly sinuate, rather strongly oblique; pale ochreous, somewhat suffused with deeper ochreous; a few fine scattered dark fuscous scales; a short leaden-metallic erect streak from anal angle, and a similar one before middle of hindmargin : cilia light ochreous, with an ill-defined blackish apical spot. Hindwings grey, apex tinged with whitish-ochreous; cilia grey-whitish, with a cloudy darker line.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand and is found in the northern parts of the North Island. This species is regarded as being relatively common in and around Auckland and has also been observed in Whangārei.

## Behaviour

The larvae of this species web together and feed on the emerging shoots of their host plant. Adults have been recorded on the wing in July and from November until February.

## Host species

The larval hosts of this moth are species within the plant genus Leptospermum. Larvae of this species have also been successfully raised on the plant species Kunzea ericoides.
# Lafayette Square Historic District (St. Louis)

Lafayette Square Historic District is a historic district roughly bounded by Hickory and 18th Sts., Jefferson and Lafayette Aves. in St. Louis, Missouri. Buildings in the district include a department store, a single dwelling, a public park, and a specialty store. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. A boundary increase in 1986 added an area roughly bounded by Chouteau Ave., Dolman, Lafayette Ave., and S. Eighteenth St. and Vail Pl. and MacKay Pl. Buildings in the boundary increase include single and multiple dwellings, a manufacturing facility and a specialty store.
Original NRHP document.
Boundary increase NRHP document
# Televista TV

Televista TV is a Nigerian English-language broadcast television network owned by the Consolidated Media Associates. The network broadcasts programs, including several produced by the network itself, aimed at Nigerian and English speaking audience in Nigeria and around the world – featuring a mix of news programming, local drama, reality television series and telenovelas (both English-dubbed versions of Colombian, Filipino, Brazilian, Latin America and other imported telenovelas produced in Spanish-speaking countries).
Televista Digital Media, which distributes original programming content across digital and mobile platforms including iROKOtv while sourcing for the best content from all around the world to a demographic that includes Housewives and students to the less obvious (middle management to top management executives). As of November 2010, Televista had twelve Mexican titles yet to air. These titles were exclusive to Televista, and were refused to air on free-to-air television.
The channel was made available on GOtv's Nigerian service in its 2013-2014 rollout.
# Jiří Motl

Jiří Motl (born 29 September 1984) is a Czech handball player. He plays for HK Lovosice and the Czech national team. He participated at the 2015 World Men's Handball Championship in Qatar.
# Mu'aqqibat

The Arabic term al-mu'aqqibat (commonly encountered in the definite plural, Arabic معقبات "those who follow one upon another") is a term occurring in the Quran (Q.13:11) which some Islamic commentators consider to refer to a class of guardian angel. Therefore, these Angels are also called al hafathah (الحفظة) which means the guarding angels. They protect human from the harm of evil jinn (جن) and devils (شياطين).
In Islamic tradition, a guardian angel or lit. Watcher angel (raqib "watcher") is an angel which maintains every being in life, sleep, death or resurrection. The Arabic singular for mu'aqqibat would be a mu'aqqib "a person which follows." These angels are included in the hafazhah ("the guards") and the concept of the guardian angel in Islam is similar to the concept of the guardian angel in some Jewish and Christian traditions. Each person is assigned four Hafaza angels, two of which keep watch during the day and two during the night.
Muhammad SAWS is reported to have said that every man has ten guardian angels. Ali ben-Ka'b/Ka'b bin 'Ujrah, and Ibn 'Abbas read these as angels.

## Etymology

The word al-Mu'aqqibat is the plural of the word al-mua'qqibah. The word is derived from the word 'aqiba meaning heel, from here the word is understood in the sense that it follows the following as his heels at the heels of putting the race. Pattern names used here meaning an emphasis and referred to is the language of the angels who were assigned to follow every creature of God in earnest.

## The mu'aqqibat of the Qur'an

The angels assigned to keep a servant in all ihwalnya, stated in the Qur'an Al-Ra'du (Q13.10-11), which reads: "For each (such person) there are (angels) in succession, before and behind him: They guard him by command of God. Verily never will God change the condition of a people until they change it themselves (with their own souls)."
For each one are successive [angels] before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allah. (Al-Raad: 10-11)
And Surah Al-An'am, as translated by Abdullah Yusuf Ali, reads: "He is irresistibly, supreme over his servants and he sets guardians over you " (Al-An'am(6): Q61)
# Martina Suchá

Martina Suchá (Slovak pronunciation:; born 20 November 1980) is a former professional tennis player from Slovakia.
On 22 April 2002, Suchá reached her career-high WTA singles ranking of No. 37.
She helped the Slovak team to win the 2002 Fed Cup, beating Nathalie Dechy of France in the quarterfinal. She was also part of the Slovak 2004 Olympic Team.

## WTA career finals
### Singles (2 titles, 4 runner-ups)

* Legend
* Grand Slam tournaments (0–0)
* Tier I (0–0)
* Tier II (0–0)
* Tier III, IV & V (2–4)
| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | Oct 2001 | Bratislava Open, Slovakia | Carpet (i) | Rita Grande | 1–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 2. | Jan 2002 | Hobart International, Australia | Hard | Anabel Medina Garrigues | 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–1 |
| Loss | 3. | May 2004 | Budapest Grand Prix, Hungary | Clay | Jelena Janković | 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 3–6 |
| Loss | 4. | Oct 2004 | Guangzhou Open, China | Hard | Li Na | 3–6, 4–6 |
| Win | 5. | Nov 2004 | Tournoi de Québec, Canada | Carpet (i) | Abigail Spears | 6–2, 3–6, 6–2 |
| Loss | 6. | May 2006 | Rabat Grand Prix, Morocco | Clay | Meghann Shaughnessy | 2–6, 6–3, 3–6 |

## ITF Circuit finals

* $50,000 tournaments
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 11 (5–6)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 6 April 1998 | ITF Brindisi, Italy | Clay | Sylvie Sallaberry | 0–6, 4–6 |
| DNP | – | 12 July 1998 | ITF Amersfoort, Netherlands | Clay | Yvette Basting | — |
| Win | 2. | 14 September 1997 | ITF Cluj, Romania | Clay | Magda Mihalache | 7–5, 3–6, 6–4 |
| Win | 3. | 17 August 1998 | ITF Valašské Meziříčí, Czech Republic | Clay | Libuše Průšová | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| Loss | 4. | 20 June 1999 | ITF Grado, Italy | Clay | Flavia Pennetta | 6–1, 4–6, 5–7 |
| Win | 5. | 19 July 1999 | ITF Ettenheim, Germany | Clay | Patricia Wartusch | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 |
| Loss | 6. | 5 June 2000 | ITF Galatina, Italy | Clay | Antonella Serra Zanetti | 5–7, 6–1, 3–6 |
| Loss | 7. | 6 August 2000 | ITF Ettenheim, Germany | Clay | María Emilia Salerni | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 8. | 8 July 2001 | ITF Orbetello, Italy | Clay | Clarisa Fernández | 4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |
| Win | 9. | 9 June 2003 | ITF Grado, Italy | Clay | Catalina Castaño | 6–1, 6–2 |
| Loss | 10. | 30 September 2007 | ITF Podgorica, Montenegro | Clay | Michaela Paštiková | 7–5, 5–7, 6–7 |
| Win | 11. | 11 November 2007 | ITF Ismaning, Germany | Carpet (i) | Oxana Lyubtsova | 6–4, 6–4 |

### Doubles: 2 (2–0)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1. | 14 July 1997 | ITF Toruń, Poland | Clay | Renata Kučerová | Petra Kučová Lenka Zacharová | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Win | 2. | 13 December 1999 | ITF Průhonice, Czech Republic | Hard (i) | Helena Vildová | Nadejda Ostrovskaya Tatiana Poutchek | 6–3, 2–6, 6–2 |
# Simona Szarková

Simona Szarková (born 2 January 1992) is a Slovak handballer who plays for Polish club Zagłębie Lubin and the Slovak national team.