OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Town Hill District

The Town Hill District is a historic district bounded roughly by Rutherford Avenue and Main and Warren Streets in the Charlestown neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.
Town Hill was laid out by Charlestown engineer Thomas Graves in 1629 and was the site of Boston's first settlement. The unique elliptical street plan forms a tightly delineated neighborhood that survives to this day, one of the few colonial aspects to have survived. City Square (then known as Market Square) is the focus of the neighborhood, historically having been a market as well as the seat of government.
During the 18th century, Market Square was paved and other important town institutions, including a courthouse and meeting-house, were built in the district. On April 18, 1775, Paul Revere, on the night of his famous ride, rowed to Charlestown from Boston. Here, he borrowed a horse and departed to sound his warning of British troops on the march all the way to Lexington and Concord.
Town Hill is composed of residential and commercial structures dating from as early as 1780, when Charlestown was burned to the ground by the British during the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775. Rebuilt after the revolution, the square, then known as Charlestown Square, regained its role as the center of town life. As the 19th century progressed, the square became a crossroads as bridges and grand hotels were built and wharves crowded the waterfront. Most of the buildings are constructed of natural materials including brick, wood, and stone.
The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. This district is currently under study for landmark status by the Boston Landmarks Commission.

## Gallery

* Timothy Thompson House, 2015
* General Warren Tavern, 2015
* Benjamin Thompson House, 2015
* Armstrong House & Round Corner House, 2015
* 92 Main Street, 2015
# Trapper Nelson Zoo Historic District

The Trapper Nelson Zoo Historic District, also known as Trapper Nelson Hunting Camp and Trapper Nelson Interpretive Site, is an historic district located south of Hobe Sound, Florida, in the United States. It is inside Jonathan Dickinson State Park at 16450 Southeast Federal Highway. On October 3, 2006, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

Vince "Trapper" Nelson developed a zoo on his property in the 1950s, and his camp and zoo became popular tourist attractions, where such celebrities as Gene Tunney and Gary Cooper visited. He was known locally as the "Tarzan of the Loxahatchee". He was found dead in his cabin by a friend in 1968, and his death was ruled a suicide. His land was acquired by the state of Florida, and is now part of Jonathan Dickinson State Park.
After the land was converted to a park, but still unopen to the public, the camp was often vandalized. One of Nelson's tool sheds was burned down; the arsonist attempted to burn other buildings but was unsuccessful.
In April 1984, park rangers discovered Nelson's "treasure": a hiding place in his chimney held 5,005 coins, totaling $1,829.46. The coins ranged in date from the 1890s to the 1960s. A thorough search of the camp was conducted before revealing the find to the public, but nothing more was found.
The camp still stands today, with his cabin, a guest cabin, a chickee shelter, docks, a boathouse, and assorted cages from his zoo. There are also fruit trees that he planted, including surinam cherry, Java plum and wild almond.
# Union Avenue Historic District (Saratoga Springs, New York)

Union Avenue Historic District is a historic district in Saratoga Springs, New York. It was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
It includes at least the Congress Park portion of the Canfield Casino and Congress Park, a U.S. National Historic Landmark District. Union Avenue, which is part of New York State Route 9P, includes a number of stately Victorian homes built in the second half of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, as well as buildings owned by Empire State College, some of which were once Skidmore College Buildings. Both the Saratoga Race Course and Yaddo are located on Union Avenue.
# La Grande-Motte

La Grande-Motte (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Mota Granda) is a commune in the Hérault département in Occitanie in southern France. It is a popular seaside resort and port near Montpellier, built in the 1960s and 1970s. La Grande-Motte is characterized by homogeneous architecture; many of the prominent buildings are pyramidal in form. With 2 million tourists per year it is one of the favorite resorts of the French.

## 2024 Beth Yaacov synagogue attack

On 24 August 2024, the Beth Yaacov synagogue was targeted in an explosion and attempted arson attack. A police officer was injured. The suspect, who wore a Palestinian flag, was later arrested in Nimes. French president Emmanuel Macron characterized the incident as "a terrorist act". The suspect was a 33-year old man, originally from Algeria. Two of the suspect's associates were also detained. About 200 police officers were involved in the manhunt.

## Government

In August 2024, Stephan Rossignol was mayor. He had been in 2012 a UMP candidate for Hérault's 9th constituency.

## International relations

La Grande-Motte is twinned with:
* Hornsea, England
* Hoyo de Manzanares, Spain

## Resort

The resort town of La Grande-Motte was largely built between 1960 and 1975 as a part of Mission Racine, on virgin beachfront dunes, and is artificially irrigated to create a green environment. The architect of the project, Jean Balladur, drew inspiration from pre-Columbian pyramids such as Teotihuacan, Mexico; and from modernist architecture in Brazil, especially the work of architect Oscar Niemeyer. Balladur developed the master plan for the seaside resort on a site of 750 hectares comprising 450 hectares of land and 300 hectares of wetland. The plan included principles for settlement, with guidelines for each plot, including zones for camping, a town centre, a marina, and a city park. The landscaper Pierre Pillet collaborated on the project, selecting plant species that were tolerant of the marine climate. Jean Balladur imagined a green city. Parking was placed no more than 600 meters away from the beach, to allow visitors to walk there, but keeping all development away from the beach itself. The project incorporated large open spaces surrounding the main buildings. Squares and parks, and sports and leisure services were also planned for the new city. Public and private beaches, the marina and water sports facilities complement the design. The Palais de Congrès (conference centre), a casino and the church of St. Augustine are also key elements.

## Sports

Sports facilities available in La Grande-Motte include: sailing, jet skiing, swimming and water skiing.
# United States Parcel Post Station

United States Parcel Post Station, also known as the Railway Express Building, is a historic post office structure located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is two stories high with the first floor at the St. Paul Street level and is supported by concrete piers that extend 35 feet down to the level of the Jones Falls Expressway (I-83). It was constructed in 1929 in a Classical Revival style and built of reinforced concrete with brick walls and limestone and terra cotta trim, the building is a parallelogram in plan, measuring 142 feet on the east and west and 269 feet deep. The principal facade features a 4 foot high limestone base and terra cotta capitals molded in the form of an American bald eagle within a wreath. The St. Paul Street facility and its location next to the Pennsylvania Railroad according to the U.S. Post Office Department in 1928 "would affect handling of parcel-post matter in Washington and delivery points as far as New York and Canada." Finally, the station was the first air rights development in the city.
United States Parcel Post Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. It is included in the Baltimore National Heritage Area.
# United States Post Office and Courthouse (Baltimore, Maryland)

The United States Post Office and Courthouse is a historic combined post office and Federal courthouse located in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.

## Description

The building occupies an entire city block and measures 238 ft 2 in (72.59 m) east-west by 279 ft 10 in (85.29 m) north-south. It is of steel frame construction with concrete floors and tile roof, basement of granite, and outer walls of white Indiana limestone. The structure is six stories in height and provided with basement and two sub-basements. It was completed in 1932 under the supervision the Office of the Supervising Architect under James A. Wetmore, and features classical ornamentation.

## Cases

Some notable court cases held in this building include:
* 1934: Judge W. Calvin Chesnut became the first jurist to strike down a New Deal Act of Congress.
* 1948: Alger Hiss filed a libel suit against Whittaker Chambers
* 1968 and 1969: the Berrigans were indicted in this courthouse for destroying Federal records as a protest against the Vietnam War.
* 1973: Vice President Spiro T. Agnew pleaded nolo contendere to tax evasion and resigned as Vice President.
* 2009: Mayor Sheila Dixon was tried for 12 counts including perjury, theft and misconduct. She was convicted of fraudulent misappropriation and eventually resigned as mayor as part of a plea bargain in the Sheila Dixon trial.

## Present

The U.S. Post Office and Courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. It has since been conveyed to the City of Baltimore, and is in use by the Baltimore city courts. For many years, the courthouse was known colloquially as Courthouse East. On January 17, 2020, Baltimore Mayor Bernard C. Jack Young announced that the courthouse would be renamed the Elijah E. Cummings Courthouse in honor of the late 12-term United States Representative and civil rights activist from Baltimore.
# Geology of Costa Rica

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The geology of Costa Rica is part of the Panama Microplate, which is slowly moving north relative to the stable Caribbean Plate.
In the late Cretaceous, an oceanic trench or backarc system formed in connection with a subduction zone, situated where the Isthmus of Panama is now located. Into the early Paleogene, deep sea, open ocean sediments and basalt lava accumulated in the backarc. Volcanic activity was intense in the Cretaceous, Paleocene and Eocene. The volcanic arc that built up during the period overthrust onto the southern margin of North America.
During the Oligocene, the offshore Pacific Plate fragmented into the Cocos Plate and Nazca Plate, divided by the east-west Colon spreading ridge. The tectonics of Costa Rica are more complicated because the Cocos Plate subdivided into two blocks separated by the Costa Rica Fracture Zone (running northeast onto land), with the northern block being subducted. Submarine canyons have been used to infer the path of the Panama Fracture Zone running along the coast creating wrench faults. On the Osa Peninsula, the Nicoya Complex preserves oceanic crust with basaltic lava, dolerite, gabbro, limestone, chert and argillite, obducted onto land before the Oligocene and then rearranged by Miocene wrench faults.
In the Neogene the low angle subduction of the Cocos Plate led to volcanism in the now extinct Cordillera de Aguacate chain in the center of the country. The Valle Central basin formed as volcanism shifted northeastward in the Quaternary. In the Pleistocene, calderas ejected huge quantities of silica-rich ash, filling the Valle Central basin, affecting the Tarcoles Gorge and generating the Orotina debris fan at the coast. Streams rearranged and flowed more toward the Pacific, downcutting existing channels.
In the past two million years, Costa Rican volcanoes have erupted andesite, rhyolite and dacite with geochemical patterns that suggest the magma may have come from the melting of metamorphosed basalt.
Marine geologists have found mound-like structure offshore due to subduction related fluid venting. A lack of chlorine suggests a freshwater origin.
# Samuel Yin

Samuel Yen-Liang Yin (Chinese: 尹衍樑; pinyin: Yǐn Yǎnliáng; (1950-08-16)16 August 1950) is a Taiwanese billionaire businessman and philanthropist. He is best known for the establishment of the Tang Prize, and as chairman of the Ruentex Financial Group. He is also the president of the Guanghua School of Management at Peking University.

## Education

Yin studied history at Chinese Culture University. He earned a master's degree in business at the National Taiwan University in 1982, and a PhD in business at National Chengchi University in 1986. In 2004, Yin was named a fellow of the Chinese Institute of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering. In 2008, he was invited to join Russia's International Academy of Engineering and awarded the Engineering Prowess Medal, the academy's highest honour. In 2010, Yin received the Henry L. Michel Award for Industry Advancement of Research by the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) for his contribution in the area of construction technology research. He was the first person without an academic background in engineering to receive the award.

## Career

Yin is the head of the Ruentex Financial Group which invests in Taiwan and China. Ruentex is most known for their construction investments as well as grocery, retail chain RT Mart.
In Taiwan and China, he is recognized as a promoter of entrepreneurship and startups. In 2014, Yin was named as one of the key investors in Gogoro, an electric scooter startup in Taiwan.

## Philanthropy

Yin has stated that he plans to donate 95% of his net wealth to charity, especially those relating to science, arts, law and politics.
Yin established the Tang Prize in December 2012, funded by US$100 million of his own capital. The prize is touted as the Asian equivalent of the Nobel Prize. The mission of the prize is to promote research that is beneficial to the world and humankind, promote Chinese culture and make the world a better place. The prize pays out the equivalent of US$1.7 million in categories of sustainable development, biopharmaceutical science, sinology and rule of law.
Yin also provides financial and leadership support for the following foundations in Taiwan and China: the Yin Xun-Ruo Educational Foundation, the Yin Shu-Tien Medical Foundation, the Kwang-Hua Education Foundation, and the Guanghua School of Management of Peking University. In 2016, Yin donated US$12.8 million to the Scripps Research Institute to "contribute to the building of new state-of-the-art laboratories".

## Personal life

Yin's parents were waishengren from Rizhao in Shandong.
Yin is married to Wang Chi-Fan (王绮帆) and has one son and one daughter.
He is an experienced offshore sailor and commissioned the construction of two yachts, Sea Eagle and Sea Eagle II, the latter being the world's largest aluminium sailing yacht.
# Forensic medicine

Forensic medicine is a broad term used to describe a group of medical specialties which deal with the examination and diagnosis of individuals who have been injured by or who have died because of external or unnatural causes such as poisoning, assault, suicide and other forms of violence, and apply findings to law (i.e. court cases). Forensic medicine is a multi-disciplinary branch which includes the practice of forensic pathology, forensic psychiatry, forensic odontology, forensic radiology and forensic toxicology. There are two main categories of forensic medicine; Clinical forensic medicine; Pathological forensics medicine, with the differing factor being the condition of the patients. In clinical forensic medicine it is the investigation of trauma to living patients, whereas pathological forensic medicine involves the examination of traumas to the deceased to find the cause of death.

## History

The term clinical forensic medicine, coined by Thomas Stuart, dates back to the 19th century, referring to the connection between the usage of medical evidence for judiciary purposes. Although this form of forensics medicine has been used before this term was conceived. However, clinical forensics could not be considered a thing until both legal and medical systems were well developed. But, there has been evidence of some form of forensics as far back as 220B.C.E., in the Qin Dynasty, where evidence of linking medical and legal systems were written out. Forensic medicine emerged as a discipline in France in the late 18th century.
Pathological forensic medicine was not considered as its own subfield until 1819, when Joan Lobstein was appointed the position of Professorship of Pathology at the University of Strassburg. However, forensic pathology has been used throughout history to determine cause all factors of a death (e.g. mechanism, etc.) by examining the body of the deceased. Autopsies of animals were conducted as early as 400 B.C.E. Until the 13th century the body of the deceased were considered holy and could not be operated on. However, around 1231 C.E. the first law that allowed for the dissection and observation of a human body. This led to further easing on the concept of human autopsies, as more and more occurred. This development led to many advancements in pathology as the human body was properly mapped for its structure and function, and studied for the causes of diseases. This led to the overall increase in health as ancient technique were rid of, and new scientific medical practices were implemented.
# La Force

La Force is French for the Force.
La Force can refer to:

## Places

* La Force, Aude, commune in southern France.
* La Force, Dordogne, commune in southwestern France
* La Force Prison, former prison in Paris

## People

* Duc de La Force was a peerage of France
* Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de la Force (1558-1652), marshal of France and peer of France
* Armand-Nompar de Caumont, duc de la Force (c. 1580-1675), first son of Jacques-Nompar, peer and marshal of France
* Charlotte-Rose de Caumont La Force or Mademoiselle de La Force (1654 - 1724), a French writer
* Ariel Engle, a Canadian musician who used the stage name La Force for her debut solo album in 2018

## Sports teams

* Los Angeles Force, an American soccer club playing in the National Independent Soccer Association
# Vezdamyces

Vezdamyces is a small genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Gomphillaceae. It comprises two species of leaf-dwelling lichens that grow in tropical forests.

## Taxonomy

The genus was established by Amanda Xavier-Leite, Marcela Cáceres, and Robert Lücking, and is named in honour of Antonín Vězda, a prominent 20th-century lichenologist who greatly scientific understanding of leaf-dwelling (foliicolous) lichens, particularly in the family Gomphillaceae.
The classification of the two lichens in this genus has been challenging for scientists, and the type species (V. vulgaris) has been placed in several different genera over time. It was first described in Lopadium (1881), then moved to Tricharia, later to Actinoplaca, and then to Gyalideopsis, before finally being recognised as its own distinct genus through modern genetic analysis.

## Description

These lichens form a continuous, finely warty layer on leaf surfaces, but unlike some related genera, they lack bristles on their main body. Their reproductive structures (apothecia) sit directly on or slightly above the surface and have a distinctive yellowish-green centre with a yellow or white-frosted rim.
A unique feature of the genus is their specialised reproductive structures (hyphophores), which appear as short white bristles coated with crystals. These structures produce chains of club-shaped to sperm-shaped cells (diahyphae), with tiny algal cells scattered between them. Under the microscope, each reproductive structure produces just a single large ascospore that is divided into multiple compartments both lengthwise and crosswise (muriform).

## Species

* Vezdamyces albopruinosus (Lücking) Xavier-Leite, M.Cáceres & Lücking (2023)
* Vezdamyces vulgaris (Müll.Arg.) Xavier-Leite, M.Cáceres & Lücking (2023)
# Something Goin' On Here

Something Goin' On Here is the third studio album by Canadian country music singer Aaron Pritchett. It was released in 2003 by Royalty Records. "New Frontier", "My Way", "John Roland Wood" and "Lucky for Me" were released as singles. "John Roland Wood" was previously released as a single by Deryl Dodd from his 1998 self-titled album.

## Track listing

* "18" (John Bettis, Danny Wells) - 4:12
* "Lucky for Me" (Mike Norman, Aaron Pritchett, Mike Steen) - 3:09
* "My Way" (Deric Ruttan, Tim Taylor) - 3:44
* "John Roland Wood" (Troy Jones) - 3:23
* "Little Things" (Tom McKillip, Pritchett) - 4:06
* "Don’t Even Think About It" (Darryl Burgess, Taylor) - 2:53
* "Right Down the Line" (Gerald Rafferty) - 3:15
* "New Frontier" (Burgess, Tommy Polk) - 3:53
* "Best Days" (Carol Ann Brown, Gloria Nissenson, Gary Portnoy) - 3:25
* "Something Goin on Here" (Norman, Pritchett) - 3:56
# Alberton, Victoria

Alberton (Gunai: Lurt-bit) is a town in Victoria, Australia. It is located along the South Gippsland Highway, 7 kilometres south of Yarram and 216 kilometres east of Melbourne. Albert River passes through the town. At the 2021 census, Alberton had a population of 297.
The township was surveyed in 1842 and named after Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria. Initially the township consisted of two settlements, one named Alberton and the other named Victoria, which were separated by Victoria Street (renamed Brewery Road in 1847).
Alberton Post Office opened on 10 January 1856. An earlier Alberton office opened in 1842 was renamed Port Albert some days earlier.
The town's population grew steadily. Stores, hotels, and churches were built, as well as the Police Magistrate and Court of Petty Sessions. By the 1880s the town's growth stagnated. The announcement of a new railway line increased growth, with new houses and factories being built. Shire Offices were planned for the town, but in 1897 the location was changed to nearby Yarram. This led to many businesses moving to Yarram, and by 1921 the railway had been extended there.
Today, Alberton is a small cattle grazing community. There is also a primary school which was built in 1858 and celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2008. The Victoria Hotel, built in 1890, still stands.
# Tiruppattur railway station

Tirupattur Junction railway station (station code: TPT) is an NSG–5 category Indian railway station in the Salem railway division of the Southern Railway zone. It is a railway station serving the town of Tirupattur in Tamil Nadu, India.

## History

This railway station was constructed by the South Indian Railway Company. It acted as a junction railway station during British India. A drought railway line was constructed by the Madras Railway (MR) between Tirupattur and Krishnagiri in order to ameliorate the severe drought faced during the period of 1905.
The line connected Tirupattur to Krishnagiri, a length of 25 miles (40 km) and opened in 1905. The line was the property of the Government, on whose behalf it was worked by the MR up to 31 December 1907. With effect from 1st January 1908 it was made over to the South Indian Railway (SIR) Company for maintenance and working.

## Location and layout

The railway station is located off the Railway Colony of Tirupattur. The nearest bus depot is located in Tirupattur while the nearest airport is situated 172 kilometres (107 mi) away in Bengaluru and 212 kilometres (132 mi) away in Chennai.

## Lines

The station is a focal point of the line that connects Chennai with places such as Jolarpettai Junction, Salem Junction, Erode Junction, Coimbatore Junction etc.
* BG single line towards Chennai Central via Jolarpettai Junction, Katpadi Junction, and Arakkonam Junction.
* BG single line towards Salem Junction, Bommidi.

## Projects and development

It is one of the 73 stations in Tamil Nadu to be named for upgradation under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme of Indian Railways.