OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# D. Hopper Emory

Daniel Hopper Emory (February 14, 1841 – February 27, 1916), better known as D. Hopper Emory, was an American politician. He served as a member of the Maryland Senate, representing Baltimore County, from 1896 to 1900.

## Early life

Daniel Hopper Emory was born on February 14, 1841, in Centreville, Maryland, to Frances A. (née Wilby) and D. C. H. Emory. His father was a judge of the Baltimore County Circuit Court. The family moved to Baltimore County in 1842. Emory attended Dalrymple's Academy or Newton Academy, Rugby Institute and Mount Washington. He was tutored by Dr. Edwin Arnold. He studied law with his father. He was admitted to the bar in 1866.

## Career

Emory practiced law in Baltimore County. Emory was a Republican. He was a candidate for judge in 1888. He served as commissioner of chancery of the Baltimore County Court for fifteen years. He served as a member of the Maryland Senate, representing Baltimore County, from 1896 to 1900.
Emory served as director and secretary of the board of the Female House of Refuge. He was board of governor of the Oratorio Society.

## Personal life

Emory married Julia May Ridgely on November 13, 1879. He had three sons and three daughters, including Frank W., Charles Ridgely, Sara S., Julia Ridgely and Elizabeth O. His daughter Julia Ridgely was a suffragist.
Emory was a member of St. John's Methodist Episcopal Church in Lutherville. Emory died on February 27, 1916, at his home at 17 East 22nd Street in Baltimore. He was buried at Green Mount Cemetery in Baltimore.
# Xerophyta retinervis

Xerophyta retinervis is a deciduous perennial up to 2 metres tall with stout, erect stems, densely covered in persistent, fibrous leaf bases, often charred and blackened by veldfires. Fragrant flowers appear after fire or rain, and are blue or mauve, or rarely white. The small capsules are covered in rough hairs and are loculicidally dehiscent, releasing numerous small, black angled seeds about 2 mm long. The species is tolerant of extreme conditions such as drought, fire, and low temperatures. The old leaf bases are arranged so that rainwater is funnelled down and to the core, where it is absorbed by densely packed roots that run the entire length of the stem. Strap-shaped leaves occur in tufts along stems.
The species is widespread throughout seasonally high rainfall regions, occurring in grasslands on rocky outcrops, and sheetrock with a covering of shallow soil. It may be found through KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Gauteng, Limpopo, North West Province, Botswana and Eswatini.
There are some 43 species in this genus, nine occurring in South Africa. The generic name is from the Greek 'xeros' = 'arid', and 'phytos' = 'plant' an allusion to its being drought-tolerant, while the specific name is Latin for 'vein network'. Plants collected by Burke & Zeyher in the Magaliesberg were described by Baker in 1875. Synonyms have included Barbacenia retinervis (Baker) Burtt Davy, Hypoxis vellosioides Harv. ex Baker, Vellozia clavata (Baker) Baker Vellozia retinervis (Baker) Baker and Xerophyta clavata Baker.
# Sefo Kautai

Sefo Kautai (born 16 August 1996) is a New Zealand rugby union player who previously played as a tighthead prop for Waikato in New Zealand's domestic Mitre 10 Cup and for the Chiefs in the international Super Rugby competition. He is currently playing for Kobelco Steelers rugby club - which is based in Kobe, Japan.

## Senior career

Kautai debuted for Waikato in a Ranfurly Shield defense against King Country in July 2016 and went on to make 11 appearances for the province throughout 2016, scoring one try in the process.

## Super Rugby

Kautai's impressive performances anchoring Waikato's scrum saw him earn a Super Rugby contract with Hamilton-based franchise, the Chiefs ahead of the 2017 Super Rugby season.

## International

Kautai was a member of the New Zealand Under-20 side which competed in the 2016 World Rugby Under 20 Championship in England, making 5 appearances.
# Al Tahaddy SC

Al-Tahaddi Sports Club is a Libyan football club based in Benghazi. They are a member of the top division in Libyan football, but were relegated in season 2007/08. Their home stadium is Martyrs of February Stadium.

## Honors

* Libyan Premier League: 3
       1968, 1977, 1997,
* Libyan Cup: 0
       Finalist: 1999
* Libyan SuperCup: 1
       1997

## Performance in CAF competitions

* African Cup of Champions Clubs: 2 appearances
       1969: First Round
       1978: Second Round
* CAF Cup: 1 appearance
       2002 – First Round
# Metropolitan Natural Park

The Metropolitan Natural Park (Parque Natural Metropolitano) is a protected area located in Panama City, Panama. It is the only wildlife refuge in the city. The origins of this park date back to 1974, when the first steps were taken for the optimal use of the area near the Panama Canal. Later, in 1983, this area was declared the Curundú Recreational Area. Finally, in 1975, the president, (Jorge Illueca), took a tour if the area and, as a result, a proposal for a Metropolitan Natural Park (PNM3) was presented. The park was created by Law No. 8 of July 5, 1985 and was inaugurated on June 5, 1988. It is located in the district of Panama, corregimiento of Ancón, on Juan Pablo II Avenue.

## Characteristics

This park’s 265 hectares, bordering on the Panamanian watershed, are characterized as a natural protected area of the Panamanian transisthmian region.

## Flora and fauna

In the park there are a variety of birds and vertebrate animals typical of the tropical rainforest, such as: the monkey marmoset, the ñeque, macaws, squirrels, etc. It also has nature trails from where you can observe its forests, landscapes and a panoramic view of the capital city.>.
Despite the proximity of Metropolitano National Park to the capital city, it is home to 227 bird species, 45 species of mammals, 36 species of snakes and 14 species of amphibians.
Approximately 75% of the park is covered by tropical dry forest of the Pacific, an ecosystem that has almost disappeared in other regions of the country. There are also about 284 plant species, including many species of trees, large numbers of creepers, epiphytes, orchids and mosses.
# Norton Village Historic District

Norton Village Historic District is a national historic district located in the northeast quadrant of Rochester in Monroe County, New York. The district consists of 144 contributing buildings. The garden apartment complex was originally built in 1949 as part of the Rochester Plan to provide quality, low-rent housing for veterans returning from World War II and their families. There are 144 two-story garden-style apartment buildings with a total of 288 two-story apartments, or two per building, with the buildings grouped in four main clusters. The buildings are in a vernacular Colonial Revival style. It is one of three complexes built as part of the Rochester Plan; the others are Fernwood Park and Ramona Park.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010.

## Gallery

* View from Norton Street
* Units at 10 and 12 Village Way
* Units at 178, 180, 182, 184, 186, and 188 Norton Village Lane
* Community center (non-contributing)
* Recreation center
# Aboyne Bridge

Aboyne Bridge is a road bridge to the south of Aboyne in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
The current bridge dates from c1937 and is constructed of reinforced concrete.It has a novel design, with a hinged frame for flood resilience, and is Category B listed.

## History

In 1829, a great flood swept away the existing bridge, built only a year earlier. The Earl of Aboyne had a new suspension bridge built in 1831.
A new bridge to replace the suspension bridge at an estimated cost of £30,000 was approved by the Minister of Transport in April 1938.
The bridge was closed to vehicular traffic on 10 November 2023 for structural inspections. Intrusive investigations found that the bridge was in a poor condition which resulted in an extended closure being announced later in the month. It is expected to remain closed for up to 18 months.
# Hissatsu Shigotonin III

Hissatsu Shigotonin III (必殺仕事人III) is a Japanese television jidaigeki or period drama that was broadcast in 1982 to 1983. It is the 19th in the Hissatsu series. The drama is a sequel to Shin Hissatsu Shigotonin.

## Cast

* Makoto Fujita as Mondo Nakamura
* Kunihiko Mitamura as Kazarishokunin no Hide
* Kiyoshi Nakajō as Shamisenya no Yuji
* Izumi Ayukawa as Nandemoya no Kayo
* Ippei Hikaru as Junnosuke Nishi
* Isuzu Yamada as Oriku
* Kin Sugai as Sen Nakamura
* Mari Shiraki as Ritsu Nakamura
* Toshio Yamauchi as Chief Constable (Hittōdōshin) Kumagorō Tanaka
# Mathijs Paasschens

Mathijs Paasschens (born 18 March 1996 in Rotterdam) is a Dutch cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Team Bahrain Victorious.

## Major results
### 2018

    2nd Grand Prix Albert Fauville
    3rd Grand Prix des Marbriers
    4th Paris–Tours Espoirs
    5th Flèche Ardennaise
    6th Memorial Philippe Van Coningsloo

### 2019

    1st Overall Kreiz Breizh Elites
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 2
    6th Paris–Camembert
    9th Volta Limburg Classic

### 2021

    10th Paris–Troyes

### 2022

    7th Overall Tour of Britain
       1st Mountains classification
# LWD Żak

The LWD Żak was a Polish touring and trainer aircraft of the late 1940s, designed in the LWD and built in a short series.

## Design and development

The Żak (old-fashioned "student") was designed in the Lotnicze Warsztaty Doświadczalne (LWD, Aviation Experimental Workshops) in Łódź, directed by Tadeusz Sołtyk in 1946, as one of the first Polish post-war aircraft. It was a light low-wing cantilever monoplane of a mixed construction, with a crew of two, sitting side by side, and fixed conventional landing gear. The first prototype Żak-1 was first flown on March 23, 1947. It was powered by the Czechoslovak 65 hp straight engine Walter Mikron III and carried markings SP-AAC. The second prototype Żak-2 was powered by the 65 hp flat engine Continental A-65 and had an open cockpit. It was flown on November 27, 1947, and carried markings SP-AAE.
The design appeared successful and the Ministry of Communication ordered a series of 10 aircraft. They were to be powered by licence-built A-65 engines, but since plans of engine production were abandoned, it was decided to fit them with Walter Mikron engines. They were also fitted with a closed canopy, sliding rearwards, and named Żak-3. Ten planes were built by the LWD in the end of 1948, the first of them was flown on November 8, 1948. They had markings: SP-AAS to SP-AAZ, and SP-BAA to SP-BAC. At least one (SP-AAX) had engine replaced later with 85 hp (63 kW) Cirrus F.III. They were used in the Polish regional aero clubs until 1955.
On October 20, 1948, there was flown a prototype of the last variant, Żak-4, meant for a glider towing. It had stronger 105 hp Walter engine and an open canopy. Since it showed unsuitable for glider towing, and old Polikarpov Po-2 appeared the better plane for this purpose, Żak-4 was not built in series, and the prototype was re-fitted with a closed canopy and used as a touring plane in aero club (markings SP-BAE).

## Variants
### Żak-1 (SP-AAC)

    The first prototype powered by Walter Mikron III engine.

### Żak-2 (SP-AAE)

    The second prototype without canopy and powered by Continental A-65 engine.

### Żak-3

    Main production version with closed canopy and powered by Walter Mikron III engine, 10 built.

### Żak-4 (SP-BAE)

    Prototype of the glider towing version with open canopy (later refitted with a closed one) and powered by Walter engine.

## Operators
### Poland

* Aeroklub Polski

## Survivors

Żak-3 SP-AAX is preserved in the Polish Aviation Museum in Kraków (disassembled as for 2007)

## Specifications (Żak-3)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1953-54
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 7.60 m (24 ft 11 in)
* Wingspan: 11.80 m (38 ft 9 in)
* Height: 1.95 m (6 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 17.0 m$^2$ (183 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 400 kg (882 lb)
* Gross weight: 620 kg (1,367 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Walter Mikron III air-cooled 4-cylinder straight engine, 48 kW (65 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
* Cruise speed: 130 km/h (81 mph, 70 kn)
* Stall speed: 62 km/h (39 mph, 33 kn)
* Range: 400 km (250 mi, 220 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 3,500 m (11,500 ft)
* Rate of climb: 2.7 m/s (530 ft/min)
# McKinnley Jackson

McKinnley Jackson (born December 26, 2001) is an American professional football defensive tackle for the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Texas A&M Aggies.

## Early life

Jackson's hometown is Lucedale, Mississippi, and he attended George County High School. In Jackson's high school career, he notched 308 tackles with 135 going for a loss, 34 sacks, six fumble recoveries, 16 forced fumbles, two blocked field goals, and two rushing touchdowns. Jackson would decide to commit to play college football at Texas A&M over other schools such as Alabama, Auburn, and LSU.

## College career

In the 2021 Orange Bowl, Jackson had two tackles with one being for a loss, and a sack, as he helped the Aggies win their bowl, beating North Carolina. Jackson finished the 2020 season with 13 tackles with two going for a loss, a sack and a half, and two pass deflections. For his performance on the season, Jackson was named to the 2020 SEC All Freshman Team. In the 2021 season, Jackson finished the year with 14 tackles with one being for a loss, and a sack. In week eight of the 2022 season, Jackson had a career performance, racking up 12 tackles with 1.5 tackles going for a loss, and a sack, but Texas A&M would fall to Ole Miss. Jackson finished his breakout 2022 season with 37 tackles with seven going for a loss, two sacks, and a fumble recovery. Jackson was named preseason second team all SEC, for the 2023 season.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1+1⁄2 in (1.87 m) | 326 lb (148 kg) | 33+7⁄8 in (0.86 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 5.26 s | 1.78 s | 3.01 s | 4.90 s | 7.89 s | 23.0 in (0.58 m) | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) | 24 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||
Jackson was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the third round (97th overall) of the 2024 NFL Draft. He was placed on injured reserve on August 29, 2024. He was activated on October 4.
# Silke Rottenberg

Silke Rottenberg (born 25 January 1972) is a former German football goalkeeper.

## Career

She last played for 1. FFC Frankfurt. She announced her retirement from the German national team on 27 May 2008. After the game Germany versus Wales on 29 May 2008, she formally retired from international football. In 1998 she was selected German Female Footballer of the Year. Silke announced her retirement on 10 December 2008 from professional football.

## Honours
### Germany

* UEFA Women's Championship: Winner 1997, 2001, 2005
* FIFA Women's World Cup winner: 2003, 2007

## Coaching career

Rottenberg works up 1 January 2009 as Goalkeeper Coach from Germany U-15 between Germany U-23 by German Football Association (DFB).
# Chapter Four

Chapter Four refers to a fourth chapter in a book.
Chapter Four, Chapter 4, or Chapter IV may also refer to:

## Music

* Chapter 4, a band on J Records
* Chapter 4 (EP), an EP by Zion I
* Chapter Four: Alive in New York, an album by Gato Barbieri
* Chapter 4: Labor Pains, an album by Syleena Johnson
* "Chapter Four" (song), by Avenged Sevenfold from Waking the Fallen

## Television

* "Chapter 4" (American Horror Story)
* "Chapter 4" (Eastbound & Down)
* "Chapter 4" (House of Cards)
* "Chapter 4" (Legion)
* "Chapter 4" (Star Wars: Clone Wars), an episode of Star Wars: Clone Wars
* "Chapter 4" (Uncoupled)
* "Chapter 4: Family Secrets", an episode of A Murder at the End of the World
* "Chapter 4: Sanctuary", an episode of The Mandalorian
* "Chapter 4: The Gathering Storm", an episode of The Book of Boba Fett
* "Chapter Four" (Boston Public)
* "Chapter Four: Commit... to YOU", an episode of Barry
* "Chapter Four: Housechilling Party", an episode of Special
* "Chapter Four: The Last Picture Show", an episode of Riverdale
* "Chapter Four: Here Comes the Sun", an episode of Katy Keene
* "Chapter Four: Witch Academy", an episode of Chilling Adventures of Sabrina
* Episodes of Stranger Things:
** "Chapter Four: The Body", season 1
** "Chapter Four: Will the Wise", season 2
** "Chapter Four: The Sauna Test", season 3
** "Chapter Four: Dear Billy", season 4

## Law

* Chapter IV of the Constitution of Australia
* Chapter IV of the United Nations Charter
* Chapter 4 standard of the ICAO Annex 16, Volume 1 Aircraft noise regulation
* Chapter Four of Part V of the Constitution of India, establishing the federal judiciary of India
* Chapter Four of Part VI of the Constitution of India, concerning legislative power of state governors in India
* Chapter Four of Part XVII of the Constitution of India, directives for official languages
# Mohammad Nawaz Khokhar

Haji Muhammad Nawaz Khokhar was a Pakistani politician from Islamabad, Pakistan.

## Early life and career

Nawaz Khokhar was elected as MNA thrice from his constituency NA-35 (Islamabad) in 1985–1988, 1990–1993 and 1993–1996. He was elected the deputy speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan in 1999 and also served as Minister of Science and Technology. He was one of the most notorious politicians. He was brother of late Imtiaz Khokhar also known as Taji Khokhar. He died on 9 January 2021 due to cardiac arrest.
# Deceitful velvetfish

The deceitful velvetfish (Peristrominous dolosus) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a velvetfish, belonging to the family Aploactinidae. This species is endemic to the oceans around Australia. This species is the only known member of its genus.

## Taxonomy

The deceitful velvetfish was first formally described in 1952 by the Australian ichthyologist and malacologist Gilbert Percy Whitley with the type locality given as Deception Bay in Queensland, Australia. When he described this new species Whitley classified it in the new monotypic genus Peristrominous. This taxon is classified within the family Aploactinidae in the suborder Scorpaenoidei within the order Scorpaeniformes, although this family is also treated as a subfamily of the stonefish family Synanceiidae within the Scorpaenoidei, which in turn is treated as a superfamily within the order Perciformes. The name of the genus, Peristrominous combines peristroma, meaning "carpet" and Minous which was thought to be a related genus, Whitley did not explain this but proposed the common name "brown carpet fish" which may allude to its benthic habits and camouflage. The specific name dolosus means deceitful, another allusion to its camouflage as well as the type locality of Deception Bay.

## Description

The deceitful velvet fish has heavily armoured frontal, parietal, and infraorbital bones with a broad depression between the eyes. The pelvic fins are inserted quite far to the rear of the base of the pectoral fins. The dorsal fin has its origin located to the rear of the level of the eye. It has 3 or 4 spines and the first 3 spines are nearly separate from the rest of the dorsal fin. The anal fin has no spines and 11 soft rays. All of the fin rays are unbranched. There are three warty barbels on each side of the chin and the scaleless skin is covered in warty growths. The head and body have a light-brown background colour marbled with darker coloured markings which to tend to create four vertical bars. It is paler on the ventral surface.

## Distribution and habitat

The deceitful velvetfish is endemic to Australia where it occurs in inshore waters in areas of soft substrate.
# Brown Bears men's squash

The Brown Bears men's squash team was a former team in the intercollegiate men's squash for Brown University located in Providence, Rhode Island. The team competed in the Ivy League within the College Squash Association. The university first fielded a varsity squash team in 1989. The former head coach was Stuart LeGassick. Brown University decided to eliminate 11 sports on May 31, 2020 including squash.

## Year-by-year results
### Men's Squash

Updated March 2020.
| Year | Wins | Losses | Ivy League | Overall |
| 2008–2009 | 7 | 9 | 7th | 13th |
| 2010–2011 | 8 | 10 | 7th | 12th |
| 2011–2012 | 8 | 11 | 8th | 16th |
| 2012–2013 | 8 | 12 | 7th (Tie) | 16th |
| 2013–2014 | 6 | 16 | 8th | 18th |
| 2014–2015 | 7 | 9 | 8th | 19th |
| 2015–2016 | 5 | 13 | 8th | 16th |
| 2016–2017 | 5 | 10 | 8th | 19th |
| 2017–2018 | 8 | 9 | 7th | 12th |
| 2018–2019 | 6 | 11 | 8th | 18th |
| 2019–2020 | 7 | 10 | 8th | 14th |

## Players
### Current roster

Updated March 2020.
| No. | Player | Class | Started | Birthplace |
| | Ahmed Amin | So. | 2019 | Charlotte, North Carolina |
| | Liam Bai | Jr. | 2018 | Beijing, China |
| | Raphael Benamran | So. | 2019 | Fourquex, France |
| | John Paul Champa | Sr. | 2017 | Boston, Massachusetts |
| | William Glaser | Sr. | 2017 | Villanova, Pennsylvania |
| | Jacob Good | Jr. | 2018 | Shaker Heights, Ohio |
| | Declan McCarthy | Jr. | 2018 | Malvern, Pennsylvania |
| 1 | Maximo Moyer | Sr. | 2017 | Berwyn, Pennsylvania |
| | Raghav Pemmireddy | So. | 2019 | Somerset, New Jersey |
| | Grant Sterman | Jr. | 2018 | Radnor, Pennsylvania |
| | Julian Wambach | So. | 2019 | Westwood, Massachusetts |
| | Andrew Wei | Sr. | 2017 | Seattle, Washington |
# Yehuda Krinsky

Chaim Yehuda ("Yudel") Krinsky (born December 3, 1933, in Boston, Massachusetts) is a rabbi and a leader in the Chabad-Lubavitch movement. He served in various positions of the movement's administrative staff since 1954, and as a personal secretary to its chief rabbi, Menachem Mendel Schneerson, and is chairman of the movement's main institutions.
In 1988, after Schneerson's wife died, he named Krinsky sole executor of his will, later probated and recorded in New York.
As of 2004, Krinsky was among the most influential figures within the Chabad movement.

## Biography

Krinsky grew up in Dorchester, Massachusetts and was educated at the Boston Latin School. At the age of 12, he was sent by his parents to study at the Central Lubavitch Yeshiva in Brooklyn, where he received his rabbinic ordination. He joined the Lubavitcher Rebbe's staff in 1952 as a driver.

## Activities

In 1956 Krinsky was invited by Schneerson to join his secretariat, headed by Chaim Mordechai Aizik Hodakov. Krinsky's position included work on behalf of the Merkos L'Inyonei Chinuch, the educational arm of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement. At that time, Schneerson also appointed Krinsky to direct the Lubavitch News Service, including disseminating Schneerson's talks around the world via satellite.
In 1970, Shneerson appointed Krinsky to the administrative boards of the movement's umbrella organization, Agudas Chasidei Chabad, its educational arm, Merkos L'Inyonei Chinuch and its social-services arm, Machne Israel.
Schneerson selected Krinsky to serve as the official secretary of the movement's three central organizations, Agudas Chasidei Chabad, Merkos L'Inyonei Chinuch, and Machneh Israel, the movement's social services arm.

## Family

Krinsky married Devorah Kasinetz, daughter of Rabbi Zev and Ethel Kasinetz. Their children are:
* Rabbi Levi Krinsky, director of Chabad of New Hampshire
* Rabbi Hillel David Krinsky, who is married to Shterna Sarah Garelik, daughter of Rabbi Gershon Mendel Garelik, Chief Chabad Emissary of Milan, Italy. And is the founder of Jewish Educational Media.
* Menachem Mendel Krinsky, who is married to Miriam Turner of Chicago
* Rabbi Shmaya Krinsky, who is married to Rivkah Gutnick, daughter of Australian commodities magnate Joseph Gutnick
* Sheine B. Krinsky, who is married to Rabbi Yosef B. Friedman, associate director of the Kehot Publication Society
* Chana Krinsky, who is married to Rabbi Joseph Futerfas, director of Camp Gan Israel, New York

## Recognition

Krinsky appeared in several lists of influential American Jews, including the Forward 50 in 2005.
From 2007 to 2013, Newsweek magazine compiled an annual list of the fifty most influential rabbis in the United States. Krinsky was in the top five every year.