# 1916 United States Senate election in New York

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vte :
The 1916 United States Senate election in New York was held on November 7, 1916. Incumbent Democratic Senator James O'Gorman chose not to seek re-election. Republican William M. Calder was elected to a succeed O'Gorman, defeating Democrat William F. McCombs.

## Democratic primary
### Candidates

* Thomas F. Conway, former Lieutenant Governor of New York
* William F. McCombs, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee

### Results

1916 Democratic Senate Primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | William F. McCombs | 99,307 | 65.31% |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Conway | 52,756 | 34.69% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 152,063 | 100.00% |

## Republican primary
### Candidates

* Robert Bacon, former United States Secretary of State and Ambassador to France (also running as American)
* William M. Calder, former U.S. Representative from Brooklyn and candidate for Senate in 1914 (also running as Progressive)

### Results

1916 Republican Senate Primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | William M. Calder | 153,373 | 51.51% |
| | Republican | Robert Bacon | 144,366 | 48.49% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 297,739 | 100.00% |

## Progressive primary
### Candidates

* William M. Calder, former U.S. Representative from Brooklyn (also running as Republican)
* Bainbridge Colby, former State Assemblyman and nominee for Senate in 1914

### Results

1916 Progressive Senate Primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Progressive | Bainbridge Colby | 7,006 | 50.47% |
| | Progressive | William M. Calder | 6,875 | 49.53% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 13,881 | 100.00% |

## General election
### Candidates

* William M. Calder, former U.S. Representative and candidate for Senate in 1914 (Republican)
* Bainbridge Colby, former member of the New York Assembly and candidate for Senate in 1914 (Progressive)
* D. Leigh Colvin, attorney (Prohibition)
* Joseph D. Cannon, organizer for Metal Workers' Union (Socialist)
* August Gillhaus, nominee for U.S. president in 1908 (Socialist Labor)
* William F. McCombs, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee (Democratic and American)
The American Party initially nominated Robert Bacon, but following his defeat in the Republican primary, he withdrew. In his place, the Americans substituted Democratic nominee William F. McCombs.

### Results

1916 United States Senate election in New York :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | William M. Calder | 839,314 | 54.32% |
| | Democratic | William F. McCombs | 605,933 | 39.22% |
| | Socialist | Joseph D. Cannon | 61,167 | 3.96% |
| | Prohibition | D. Leigh Colvin | 19,302 | 1.25% |
| | Progressive | Bainbridge Colby | 15,339 | 0.99% |
| | Socialist Labor | August Gillhaus | 4,086 | 0.26% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,545,141 | 100.00% |