OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Farooqui

Farooqui (Arabic: الفاروقي); also transliterated as Farooqi, Faruki or Al Farooqui), is a given name or surname of Arabic origin.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Umar, second Caliph of Islam, associate of Muhammad
* Hafsa bint Umar, wife of Muhammad
* Abdullah ibn Umar, brother-in-law of Muhammad
* Farooque (1948–2023), Bangladeshi actor
* Farouk Ruzimatov, Russian ballet dancer
* Farouk Shami, Palestinian-American businessman
* Farouk al-Sharaa, Syrian politician
* Farooq, ring name of American professional wrestler Ron Simmons (born 1958)
* Khwaja Ghulam Farid, Sufi poet
* Mian Mir, Sufi saint
* Baba Fariduddin Ganjshakar, Sufi venerated by Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs
* Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi, Indian Sufi and Islamic scholar
* Muhibullah Allahabadi, Sufi scholar
* Ibrahim ibn Adham, Sufi saint
* Ismail al-Faruqi, Palestinian-American philosopher
* Sachal Sarmast, Sufi saint
* Shaikh Salim Chisti, Sufi saint
* Naseer Ahmad Faruqui, Islamic scholar
* Nisar Ahmed Faruqi, Islamic scholar
* Musharraf Ali Farooqui, Canadian writer
* Shad Saleem Faruqi, Malaysian legal scholar
* Shah Abdul Aziz, Indian Sunni Muslim scholar and Sufi saint
* Khan Bahadur Nawab Sir Kazi Golam Mohiuddin Faroqui (1891–1984), Bengali knight and politician
* Khaliq Ahmad Nizami, Indian historian and diplomat
* Mahmood Ahmed Ghazi, jurist and scholar
* Sami Pasha al-Farouqi, Ottoman commander
* Shah Waliullah Dehlawi, Sheikh of Islam and imam of India
* Shah Ismail Dehlvi, Mujahid and Muslim scholar
* Munawar Faruqui, Indian stand-up comedian, singer, influencer, writer, rapper, reality show winner (Lock Upp)
* Abdul Aleem Farooqui, Indian Islamic scholar
# Meta and unions

The social media platform Meta Platforms services 3 billion users across its subsidiaries Facebook, Instagram, Messenger, WhatsApp and Threads. Meta employs an estimated 60,000–80,000 employees as of 2023. Facebook subcontracts an additional estimated 15,000 content moderators around the world. The majority of unionized workers at Meta in the United States are subcontractors working as security guards, janitors, bus drivers and culinary staff. In Germany and Kenya, content moderators have formed unions and a works council in 2023.

## Germany

There are 5,000 content moderators in Germany employed by Telus International, Majorel and TikTok servicing different social media platforms including Facebook and Instagram.
Cengiz Haksöz is employed by Telus International, moderating content for Facebook and Instagram. Shortly after giving a testimony on June 27, 2023, to the German Bundestag Committee on Digitization regarding his working conditions, Haksöz was placed on paid-leave and banned from the company premises in Essen. The company alleges he violated his non-disclosure agreement. As the chair of electoral board, Haksöz is responsible for facilitating the works council election [de] which was ongoing. Ver.di union filed an objection against management's obstruction to the election. The Essen Labour Court [de] ruled in favor of Haksöz and ordered the company to let him return. The works council election commenced on July 7, with the union ver.di list receiving 80% of employee votes, or 14 of 17 seats on the works council.

## Kenya

150 content moderators, who contract for Meta, ByteDance and OpenAI gathered in Nairobi, Kenya to launch the first African Content Moderators Union on May 1, 2023. This union was launched 4 years after Daniel Motaung was fired and retaliated against for organizing at Sama, which contracts for Facebook.

## United States

Meta employees are not unionized. Subcontractors indirectly employed by Meta including security guards, janitors, bus drivers and culinary staff are largely unionized. Previous efforts to unionize content moderators and mail room sorters were unsuccessful.
Culinary and cafeteria staff employed by FlagShip, serve Facebook offices in Menlo Park, Fremont, Seattle and New York City. At Facebook's headquarter in Menlo Park, 500 cafeteria workers voted to unionize with UNITE HERE union in 2017. Facebook contracts multiple IT outsourcing providers including Accenture, Cognizant, TaskUs, and Wipro to provide hundreds of content moderators within the United States. With the support of Campaign to Organize Digital Employees (Communications Workers of America), moderators at Wipro organized in 2020 for better working conditions including pay-parity with employees of Facebook. Workers left due to alleged retaliation. In the smallest NLRB election at Meta, 46 mail room sorters employed by Canon Production Printing (Canon Inc. subsidiary) voted in April 2022 whether to affiliate with Teamsters union. 46 workers voted, 23 in favor and 23 against. In October, the NLRB ruled that the election was not successful.
# ROKS Yulgok Yi I

ROKS Yulgok Yi I (DDG-992) is the second ship of the Sejong the Great-class destroyers that was built for the Republic of Korea Navy. She was designed around the Aegis Combat System and was named after philosopher and scholar of the Joseon Dynasty, Yulgok Yi I.

## Background

The ship features the Aegis Combat System (Baseline 7 Phase 1) combined with AN/SPY-1D multi-function radar antennae.
The Sejong the Great class is the third phase of the South Korean navy's Korean Destroyer eXperimental (KDX) program, a substantial shipbuilding program, which is geared toward enhancing ROKN's ability to successfully defend the maritime areas around South Korea from various modes of threats as well as becoming a blue-water navy.
At 8,500 tons standard displacement and 10,000 tons full load, the KDX-III Sejong the Great destroyers are by far the largest destroyers in the South Korean Navy, and indeed are larger than most destroyers in the navies of other countries. and built slightly bulkier and heavier than Arleigh Burke-class destroyers or Atago-class destroyers to accommodate 32 more missiles. As such, some analysts believe that this class of ships is more appropriately termed a class of cruisers rather than destroyers.

## Construction and career

ROKS Yulgok Yi I was launched on 14 November 2008 by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering. She was commissioned into Republic of Korea Navy service on 31 August 2010.

### RIMPAC Exercise

Republic of Korea Navy has actively participated in the recent iterations of the Rim of the Pacific Exercise or RIMPAC, which is held biennially from Honolulu, Hawaii. The exercises seeks to enhance interoperability among Pacific Rim armed forces, as a means of promoting stability in the region to the benefit of all participating nations. ROKS Yulgok Yi I has participated in the exercises on 2012, 2018 and 2024.

## Gallery

* ROKS Yulgok Yi I Gallery
* USS Blue Ridge and ROKS Yulgok Yi I sail in formation in the Sea of Japan on March 6, 2012.
* ROKS Yulgok Yi I launching a SM-2 anti-aircraft missile during RIMPAC 2012.
* ROKS Yulgok Yi I firing her main gun on 6 February 2013.
* A band plays aboard ROKS Yulgok Yi I during the 70th Anniversary of founding Republic of Korea Navy on 10 November 2015.
* ROKS Yulgok Yi I during the National Fleet Review on 17 October 2015.
* ROKS Yulgok Yi I during the National Fleet Review on 17 October 2015.
* ROKS Yulgok Yi I during the National Fleet Review on 17 October 2015.
* From front to back, USS Momsen, ROKS Seoae Ryu Seong-ryong, USS Decatur, ROKS Yulgok Yi I and ROKS Kwang Myung on 22 May 2016.
* From front to back, USS Momsen, ROKS Seoae Ryu Seong-ryong, USS Decatur, ROKS Yulgok Yi I and ROKS Kwang Myung on 22 May 2016.
# Vincent Viot

Vincent Viot (born 17 May 1994) is a French professional footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Championnat National club Orléans.

## Career

Viot trained at Le Mans FC, before spending two seasons with Vendée Luçon Football as number two goalkeeper. He signed for Béziers in August 2016 when Luçon filed for bankruptcy.
Viot made his debut at the professional level for Béziers in a 2–1 Ligue 2 loss to AC Ajaccio on 11 January 2019. In June 2020 he signed a two-year deal with Concarneau as their first choice goalkeeper.
On 26 May 2022, Viot signed with Orléans for the 2022–23 season.
# Salem Village Historic District

The Salem Village Historic District encompasses a collection of properties from the early center of Salem Village, as Danvers, Massachusetts was known in the 17th century. The district includes an irregular pattern of properties along Centre, Hobart, Ingersoll, and Collins Streets, as far north as Brentwood Circle, and south to Mello Parkway. It includes several buildings notable for their association with the 1692 Salem witch trials, which were mostly centered on individuals who lived in Salem Village. Included in the village are the Rebecca Nurse Homestead, now a house museum, and the remains of the local parsonage, both places of relevance to the witch hysteria.
The Town of Danvers, Mass., voted at the Annual Town Meeting on March 18, 1974 to establish this area as a local historic district regulated by a Historic District Commission, in order to preserve the historic structures and their architectural features. The district was then listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Cup of Tyrol

The Cup of Tyrol is an international figure skating competition held in March in Innsbruck, Austria. The inaugural edition was organized in 2016. Medals may be awarded in men's singles, women's singles, and pair skating at the senior, junior, and novice levels.
The 2020 competition was intended to be an ISU Challenger Series event, but was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Senior results
### Men's singles

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | Chafik Besseghier | Maurizio Zandron | Valtter Virtanen |
| 2017 | Deniss Vasiļjevs | Alexei Bychenko | Daniel Samohin |
| 2018 | Deniss Vasiļjevs | Matteo Rizzo | Chafik Besseghier |
| 2019 | Deniss Vasiļjevs | Maurizio Zandron | Egor Murashov |
| 2020 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |

### Women's singles

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | Yulia Lipnitskaya | Laurine Lecavelier | Isabelle Olsson |
| 2017 | Laurine Lecavelier | Micol Cristini | Daša Grm |
| 2018 | Giada Russo | Diāna Ņikitina | Anne Line Gjersem |
| 2019 | Laurine Lecavelier | Nicole Schott | Marina Piredda |
| 2020 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |

### Pairs

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | Vera Bazarova Andrei Deputat | Vanessa James Morgan Ciprès | Ryom Tae-ok Kim Ju-sik |
| 2017 | Miriam Ziegler Severin Kiefer | Alisa Efimova Alexander Korovin | Minerva Hase Nolan Seegert |
| 2020 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |

## Junior results
### Men's singles

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | Nik Folini | Daniel Grassl | Manuel Piazza |
| 2017 | Mikhail Udalov | Ilya Yablokov | Nik Folini |
| 2018 | Jonathan Hess | Isaak Droysen | Filip Scerba |
| 2019 | Ilya Yablokov | Gabriele Frangipani | Nikolaj Memola |

### Women's singles

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 | Alisa Stomakhina | Doris Pircher | Joanna Kallela |
| 2017 | Alisa Stomakhina | Marina Piredda | Ann Christin Marold |
| 2018 | Ann Christin Marold | Lucrezia Beccari | Noémie Bodenstein |
| 2019 | Alessia Tornaghi | Anastasia Steblyanka | Anna Memola |

### Pairs

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Ref. |
| 2017 | Hailey Esther Kops Artem Tsoglin | Lena KreitmeierAnton Kempf | Heidrun PipalErik Pipal | |
| 2018 | Talisa Thomalla Robert Kunkel | Edita HornakovaRadek Jakubka | No other competitors | |
# Al Thawawida

The Al-Thawawda (Arabic: الذواودة) or Al-Thawadi (Arabic: الذوادي) is an Arab tribe in the Arab States of the Arabian Gulf, particularly Bahrain, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. The Al Thawawda are a sub-clan of the Bani Khalid tribe.
In Bahrain, the family is based in Al Hidd and Muharraq. Many family members were involved in the lucrative pearl hunting industry.
The Al Thawawda are among those clans that moved to Bahrain from Zubara following the 1783 Bani Utbah invasion of Bahrain.
Among the famous members of the family are leftist political activist Ahmad Al-Thawadi, and the founder of the Housing Bank, Isa Bin Sultan Al Thawadi, and CEO of the Qatar 2022 World Cup Bid Hassan Bin Abdulla Al Thawadi.
# A Memory of Solferino

A Memory of Solferino (French: Un souvenir de Solférino) is a book of the Swiss humanitarian Henry Dunant published in 1862. It proved decisive in the founding of the International Committee of the Red Cross.

## History

Witnessing the suffering of thousands of wounded soldiers of the Battle of Solferino in 1859 led the Swiss Dunant to write the book A Memory of Solferino. In the book, he describes the battle, the sufferings, the organisation of aid and asks:
* "Would it not be possible, in time of peace and quiet, to form relief societies for the purpose of having care given to the wounded in wartime by zealous, devoted and thoroughly qualified volunteers?"
* "On certain special occasions, as, for example, when princes of the military art belonging to different nationalities meet at Cologne or Châlons, would it not be desirable that they should take advantage of this sort of congress to formulate some international principle, sanctioned by a Convention inviolate in character, which, once agreed upon and ratified, might constitute the basis for societies for the relief of the wounded in the different European countries ?"
The publication of the book led to the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross (International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement) and the Geneva Conventions.
# Esophageal plexus

The esophageal plexus (oesophageal plexus in British English) is formed by nerve fibers from two sources, branches of the vagus nerve, and visceral branches of the sympathetic trunk. The esophageal plexus and the cardiac plexus contain the same types of fibers and are both considered thoracic autonomic plexus.

## Parasympathetic fibers

The vagus nerve delivers two fiber types to the esophageal plexus:
* Parasympathetic preganglionic fibers – These fibers have their cell bodies located in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus and they will synapse on the terminal ganglia in the walls of the esophagus.
* Afferent fibers – These fibers are primarily concerned with autonomic reflexes and they have their cell bodies in the inferior ganglion of the vagus.
These vagal fibers in the esophageal plexus reform to make the anterior vagal trunk (left vagus) and the posterior vagal trunk (right vagus). Anterior and posterior being terms in relation to the esophagus, a mnemonic for which is "LARP": Left becomes Anterior, Right becomes Posterior.

## Sympathetic fibers

The visceral branches of the sympathetic trunk also deliver two fiber types to the esophageal plexus:
* Sympathetic postganglionic fibers – The cell bodies of these fibers are located in the sympathetic chain ganglia. The cell bodies of the preganglionic fibers, the first neuron of this two neuron chain, are located in the intermediolateral cell column (IMLCC) of the thoracic spinal cord.
* Afferent fibers – These fibers are primarily concerned with pain and have cell bodies located in the dorsal root ganglion.

## Additional images

* The right sympathetic chain and its connections with the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic plexuses.
# Punigluconin

Punigluconin is an ellagitannin, a polyphenol compound.(pu-ni-glue-co-nin) It is found in the bark of Punica granatum (pomegranate) and in Emblica officinalis. It is a molecule having a hexahydroxydiphenic acid group and two gallic acids attached to a gluconic acid core.
# Finnish District Football Associations

The District Football Associations were the local governing bodies of association football in Finland. The 24 District FAs existed to govern all aspects of local football in their defined areas, providing grassroots support to the Finnish Football Association by promoting and administering football and futsal in their respective districts. The District FAs administered youth football and the lower tier leagues covering Kolmonen (Division 3) and the lower divisions.
All of the District Associations were disestablished on 1 January 2020.

## Organisations

The 24 district organisations were as follows:
* Ålands Fotbollförbund
* SPL Helsingin piiri
* SPL Itä-Suomen piiri
* SPL Kaakkois-Suomen piiri
* SPL Keski-Pohjanmaan piiri
* SPL Keski-Suomen piiri
* SPL Pohjois-Suomen piiri
* SPL Satakunnan piiri
* SPL Tampereen piiri
* SPL Turun piiri
* SPL Uudenmaan piiri
* SPL Vaasan piiri
* SPL Hämeen-Satakunnan piiri
* SPL Hämeen piiri
* SPL Joensuun piiri
* SPL Karjalan piiri
* SPL Keski-Uudenmaan piiri
* SPL Kymenlaakson piiri
* SPL Lahden piiri
* SPL Lapin piiri
* SPL Länsi-Uudenmaan piiri
* SPL Oulun piiri
* SPL Saimaan piiri
* SPL Savon piiri
# Rowdy Elliott

Harold Bell "Rowdy" Elliott (July 8, 1890 – February 12, 1934) was a catcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Boston Doves, Chicago Cubs and Brooklyn Robins in parts of five seasons spanning 1910–1920. Listed at 5' 9", 160 lb., Elliott batted and threw right handed. He was born in Kokomo, Indiana.
Elliott spent 23 years in baseball between 1907 and 1929, which included his five in the majors and 20 in the minor leagues, while losing most of 1918 when he joined the United States Navy during World War I.
On February 23, 1920, Elliott married Helena McKerman, a native of North Dakota, in Alameda County, California. He died at the age of 43 at Harbor Hospital in San Francisco, California from injuries received in a fall from an apartment house window. The circumstances of his death are still a mystery.
# Hypseleotris galii

Hypseleotris galii, commonly known as the firetail gudgeon, fire-tailed gudgeon, or Gale's carp-gudgeon, is a species of gudgeon endemic to coastal eastern Australia.

## Distribution and habitat

Hypseleotris galii is native to the coastal freshwater waterways of eastern Australia, ranging from Water Park Creek in central Queensland to the Georges River in central New South Wales, as well as Bribie Island, Fraser Island, Moreton Island and North Stradbroke Island. It has also been translocated to parts of the Murray-Darling basin where it is not native. It is a demersal species that inhabits streams, rivers, floodplains, wetlands, dune lakes, dams, and weirs.

## Description

Hypseleotris galii is a small greyish or bronze coloured fish with dark edges on the scales and a silver belly, though colouration varies based on age, habitat, and season. The standard length of males is around 5.5 cm (2.2 in), with females slightly smaller at around 4 cm (1.6 in). Breeding males are darker, with red edges on the dorsal and anal fins and a reddish-orange caudal fin. Adult females have clear fins and a dark patch around the genitalia, with gravid females developing an orange or pink belly.

## Ecology

Hypseleotris galii lives for two to three years in the wild, feeding mostly on insects and small crustaceans such as cladocerans and ostracods.
This species is oviparous and spawns from October to January. Females lay between 25 and 440 eggs, attaching them to the undersides of leaves, logs, shells, or stones, where they are guarded by the male parent until they hatch. Juveniles feed on zooplankton.
# Chittenden Peak

Chittenden Peak is a summit in Yosemite National Park, Tuolumne County, California, United States. With an elevation of 9,580 feet (2,920 m), Chittenden Peak is the 649th highest summit in the state of California.
Chittenden Peak was named for Hiram M. Chittenden, an engineer for the Army Corps of Engineers.
# Fellsmere Park Parkways

Fellsmere Park is a historic park that was designed by the famous landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted for the city. The construction began in 1893 and was finished in 1899. Most of the land for the park was donated by Malden's first mayor Elisha S. Converse. After the fire on his rubber shoe factory in 1875, he purchased the swamp planning to turn it into a water reservoir in case of emergency. Later, following the advice of the noted journalist Sylvester Baxter, he donated the land for establishing a beautiful public park with a pond. In 1905 the city turned the park over to the Metropolitan Parks Commission (MPC, predecessor to the Metropolitan District Commission and today's Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR)). The MPC in 1913 designed the boundary roads of the park (West Border Road and Boundary Road), which were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in May 2003 as Fellsmere Park Parkways. Fellsway East, which is part of the Fellsway Connector Parkways, runs through Fellsmere Park on the east side of Fellsmere Pond.
During the winter, sledding is popular on a hill called Seven Bumps.
# 2021 SAFA Women's League

The 2021 SAFA Women's League was the 2nd season of the fully-professional SAFA Women's League, and the 13th season of nation-wide league competition in women's club football in South Africa.

## Teams
### Team changes

Joining the 12 teams from the inaugural 2019-20 competition were the two finalists from the 2019 Sasol League National Championship: JVW and Ma-Indies Ladies. No teams were relegated after the previous season per the expansion plan announced at the league launch in 2019; relegation would commence at the end of the 2022 season.

### Stadiums and locations

| Team | Location | Stadium | Capacity |
| Bloemfontein Celtic Ladies | Bloemfontein | Siwelele Park Stadium | 1,000 |
| Coal City Wizards | Johannesburg | Puma Stadium | 24,000 |
| Durban Ladies | Durban | Sugar Ray Xulu Stadium | 6,500 |
| First Touch | Polokwane | Baroka village | 1,000 |
| Golden Ladies | Johannesburg | Montshioa Stadium | |
| JVW FC | Johannesburg | Wits Stadium | 5,000 |
| Ma-Indies Ladies | Polokwane | Giyani Stadium | 20,000 |
| Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies | Pretoria | Loftus versfeid stadium | 51,762 |
| Richmond United | Northern Cape | Merino Park Stadium | 200 |
| Thunderbirds Ladies | Gqeberha | Sisa Dukashe Stadium | 17,000 |
| TUT ladies | Pretoria | TUT Stadium | 2,500 |
| UJ Ladies | Johannesburg | UJ Soweto Stadium | 8,000 |
| UWC Ladies | Cape Town | UWC Stadium | 2,500 |

## Table

    As of 13 November 2023
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies (C) | 26 | 24 | 1 | 1 | 87 | 14 | +73 | 73 | Champions League Qualifiers |
| 2 | TUT Ladies | 26 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 58 | 21 | +37 | 59 | |
| 3 | UWC FC | 26 | 15 | 8 | 3 | 47 | 16 | +31 | 53 | |
| 4 | JVW | 26 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 69 | 29 | +40 | 51 | |
| 5 | First Touch | 26 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 42 | 35 | +7 | 40 | |
| 6 | Bloem Celtic Ladies | 26 | 12 | 3 | 11 | 37 | 39 | −2 | 39 | |
| 7 | Thunderbirds Ladies | 26 | 10 | 5 | 11 | 29 | 40 | −11 | 35 | |
| 8 | Ma-Indies Ladies | 26 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 38 | 49 | −11 | 31 | |
| 9 | UJ Ladies | 26 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 26 | 39 | −13 | 29 | |
| 10 | Durban Ladies | 26 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 36 | 44 | −8 | 26 | |
| 11 | Richmond United | 26 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 44 | 60 | −16 | 26 | |
| 12 | Coal City Wizards | 26 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 25 | 39 | −14 | 23 | |
| 13 | Golden Ladies | 26 | 5 | 1 | 20 | 18 | 65 | −47 | 16 | |
| 14 | Tsunami Queens | 26 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 21 | 87 | −66 | 9 | |
(C) Champion

## Awards

The awards are also sponsored by Hollywoodbets, and were held on 26 March 2022.
| Award | Winner | Club |
| Goalkeeper of the Season | Regirl Ngobeni | UWC |
| Player of the Season | Bambanani Mbane | Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies |
| Coach of the Season | Jerry Tshabalala | Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies |
| Top goalscorer | Andisiwe Mgcoyi | Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies |
| Top goalscorer | Nompumelelo Nyandeni | JVW |
| Young Player of the Season | Nthabiseng Majiya | Richmond United |
Mbane was crowned the South African Football Journalists’ Association’s (Safja) Women’s Footballer of the Year.