OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karikkoselkä

Karikkoselkä is a lake formed in an impact crater in Petäjävesi, Finland. Karikkoselkä is located in Central Finland approximately 30 km east from the centre of Keurusselkä, a much older and larger impact crater. Most lakes in the region are elongated in northwest–southeast direction due to glaciation, but Karikkoselkä is strikingly round.
Many shatter cones, rock formations that form under the extreme pressures of impact, have been found around the lake. Further evidence comes from aeromagnetic maps, which show a clear magnetic anomaly in the impact crater area. In addition, samples collected from deep drillings into the lake bottom confirm the impact origin of the structure.
The crater is the smallest identified in Finland, 1.4 km diameter and 150 m deep. Due to sediments the lake has a maximum depth of 26m which is unusually deep for a lake in the region. Karikkoselkä is estimated to be between 230 Ma and 450 Ma (million years old), most likely near 240 Ma (Triassic or earlier). Some sources give an unreasonably young age of 1.88 Ma, which is likely a misquotation – the discovery paper mentions that the bedrock in the region (known as the Central Finland Granite Complex) formed about 1.88 Ga (thousand million years ago), in the late Paleoproterozoic era.
There is evidence of a neolithic settlement on the southern shore of the lake. According to a plate erected there, no excavations have yet been conducted and the age of the settlement remains unknown.
# Mortlake Power Station

The Mortlake Power Station is a 566 MW open cycle gas-fired power station developed by Origin Energy, located 12 km west of Mortlake, Victoria.
Construction of the $640 million power station began in 2008. It was initially due to be operational in 2010, and was completed in August 2012.
The plant is located on approximately 20 hectares of land with an extensive buffer zone around it. Although approvals were gained for approximately 1,000 MW (1,300,000 hp), the Mortlake Power Station was built to provide 566MW. It is adjacent to the existing Moorabool to Heywood 500 kV high voltage transmission line. The plant is supplied with natural gas via an 83 km dedicated underground natural gas transmission pipeline from the Otway Gas Plant near Port Campbell, as part of the offshore Otway Gas Project.
In 2024, Origin approved construction of a $400m 2-hour grid battery at 300 MW / 650 MWh.
One of the major assets that takes power from this station in at times is the Alcoa Portland Smelter.
# The Six Dollar Fifty Man

The Six Dollar Fifty Man is a short film (15 minutes) directed by Mark Albiston and Louis Sutherland and written by Sutherland. The film premiered in the Short Film competition of Festival de Cannes in 2009 where it received Special Distinction. The Six Dollar Fifty Man tells the story of Andy, a gutsy 8-year-old boy who is forced to break out of his make-believe superhero world to deal with playground bullies. The title is a play on The Six Million Dollar Man.

## Cast

* Andy: Oscar Vandy-Connor
* Mary: Celina Russo-Bewick
* Mr Hannah: Nick Blake
* Mrs Rainer: Carmel McGlone
* Max: Thomas Kimber
* Jason: Sam Ahie
* School Kids: Te Horo and Raumati Beach Schools

## Awards

* Special Distinction - 62nd Festival De Cannes, France
* Coopers Award for Best Short Film - Flickerfest, Australia (1)
* Jury Prize in International Short Filmmaking - Sundance Film Festival, USA (1)
* Special Mention - 60th Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin– Generation Kplus, Germany
* Best Drama - Aspen Shortsfest, USA (1)
* Best Narrative Short - 20th Annual Cinequest Film Festival, USA (1)
* Special Jury Award - NY Children's International Film Festival, USA
* Silver Spike – 55th Valladolid International Film Festival, Spain
* Best Narrative Short - Middle East International Film Festival, United Arab Emirates
* Best International Short Fiction Film - Expression en Corto, Mexico
* British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), Los Angeles - Prize for Excellence - Aspen Shortsfest, USA
* Best Short Film - Magma Short Film Festival, N.Z.
* Best Short Film - Corto In Bra, Italy
* Best International Short Film - Dokufest, Kosovo
* Best Short Film - Vladivostok International Film Festival, Russia
* Best International Short Film - La Boca del Lobo Film Festival, Spain
* Best Short Film – 24fps International Short Film Festival, USA
* Best of Festival – St. Louis Film Festival, USA
* Audience Award, International Competition - ‘Sequence’ Toulouse Short Film Festival, France
(1) Academy Qualifying Awards
# A Mind Is a Terrible Thing to Read

A Mind Is A Terrible Thing to Read is a mystery novel written by William Rabkin in January, 2009. It is based on the USA Network television series Psych. The novel features the characters Shawn Spencer, Burton Guster, Henry Spencer, Juliet O'Hara, Carlton Lassiter, and Karen Vick, and is the first of a five-part series written by Rabkin.

## Premise

The novel also begins with a flashback to Shawn's childhood where his father, Henry, attempts to train his son to follow in his steps. Shawn and Gus are approached by an old high-school classmate, Dallas Steele, who wants Shawn to use his psychic skills to predict new investments. However, when the investments all turn out to be busts, Dallas reveals he set the two up to fail, thinking it is worth the loss of millions of dollars just to publicly prove Shawn is a fake. Before he can expose Shawn, however, Dallas is killed by a crazed stalker of Shawn's who insists Shawn sent her a psychic message to kill, forcing Shawn to work to clear his name without giving away his secret.
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# Barbara Ronson

Barbara Olwyn Ronson (16 December 1942 – 28 October 2018) was a Liberal Democrat politician from Horwich in the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton in Greater Manchester, England.

## Early life

Born as Barbara Olwyn Gettins in Bolton, she was educated at Pikes Lane School, Bolton; Bolton School (Girls Division); Manchester College of Commerce (now Manchester Metropolitan University); and Bolton Institute of Higher Education (now the University of Bolton). In 1964, she married Robert Ronson at Saviour's Church in Bolton.

## Political career

Barbara Ronson was elected as a Councillor to Bolton Borough Council in 1986; at first representing the Horwich ward and then, through name and slight boundary changes in 2004, the Horwich North East ward. She was also elected as a Councillor to Horwich Town Council in 1987. Her husband, Robert Ronson, was also a town and Borough Councillor.
In the 1992, 1997 and 2001 General Elections, she was an unsuccessful candidate in the Bolton West Constituency. During her political career, she was Mayor of Horwich 1996–1997, Leader of Bolton Council 2004–2006, and Mayor of Bolton 2007–2008.
Both Barbara and Robert Ronson stood down as town and Borough Councillors in 2011.

## Death

Barbara Ronson died in hospital on 28 October 2018, aged 75 years. In the same year, her son Mike died on 13 June 2018, aged 51 years, and her husband Robert (Bob) died on 3 December 2018, aged 83 years.
# Adrian Iordache

Adrian Gheorghe Iordache (born 12 September 1980) is a Romanian football coach and a former player.

## Honours
### Club

Dinamo București
* Divizia A : 1999–00, 2003–2004
* Cupa României : 2003–04, 2004–05
AEL Limassol
* Cypriot Cup runner-up : 2008–09
Khazar Lankaran
* Azerbaijan Cup : 2010–11
# Pedersöre

Pedersöre (Finnish: Pedersören kunta, before 1989 Pietarsaaren maalaiskunta) is a municipality in Finland, located on the west coast of the country. Pedersöre is situated in Ostrobothnia, along the Gulf of Bothnia. The population of Pedersöre is approximately 11,000, while the sub-region has a population of approximately 50,000. It is the 88th most populous municipality in Finland.
Pedersöre covers an area of 826.05 square kilometres (318.94 sq mi) of which 31.77 km$^2$ (12.27 sq mi) is water. The population density is 14.11 inhabitants per square kilometre (36.5/sq mi).
Pedersöre consists of many smaller villages, the most important being Bennäs, Kållby, Edsevö, Esse, Ytteresse and Purmo. The county town is Bennäs. Neighbouring municipalities are Evijärvi, Kauhava, Kronoby, Larsmo, Jakobstad and Nykarleby.
Pedersöre is a bilingual municipality with Finnish and Swedish as its official languages. The population consists of 8% Finnish speakers, 88% Swedish speakers, and 4% speakers of other languages.

## History

Pedersöre was first mentioned in 1348 in a trade statute issued by king Magnus Eriksson. The municipalities Esse and Purmo separated from Pedersöre in 1865, only to return in 1977.

## Economy

Agriculture and shipbuilding have been the traditional industries in Pedersöre.
# Wellington Naturist Club

41°05′34″S 175°08′03″E﻿ / ﻿41.09278°S 175.13417°E﻿ / -41.09278; 175.13417 The Wellington Naturist Club is a naturist resort located in Te Mārua, Upper Hutt, 38 kilometres (24 mi) northeast of Wellington in the North Island of New Zealand. Its 4.7 hectares (12 acres) of land hold facilities including a miniature golf course, volleyball court, picnic areas, spa and sauna, and extensive rhododendron gardens, with a large hall for a clubhouse. For accommodation, the resort has four lodges and over 150 campsites. The Club was founded in 1950, under the name "Wellington Sun and Health Society".

## Community events

The Wellington Naturist Club opens its gates to the public on one weekend each summer, and periodically hosts the New Zealand Naturist Federation (NZNF)'s annual national rally. The Club regularly celebrates World Naked Gardening Day in May, but has also helped launch a National Nude Gardening Day in October, as May is a cold month in New Zealand. The Club's grounds have also been used as a wedding venue.

## 2016 INF World Congress

In November 2016, following lobbying by the NZNF in conjunction with Tourism New Zealand, the Club was the venue for the World Congress of the International Naturist Federation (INF), marking the second time the Congress had ever been held in the Southern Hemisphere. This Congress was marked by political unrest, as sitting INF president Sieglinde Ivo was voted out in favour of French delegate Armand Jamier by a narrow majority led by British Naturism delegates. The vote was overturned and Ivo returned to the presidency at a special World Congress in 2017, held in Vienna.
# Higher (Gloria Estefan song)

"Higher" is a song by Cuban-American singer and songwriter Gloria Estefan, released in 1996. It served as the fourth single from her seventh studio album, Destiny (1996). In the United States and Canada, it was released as a double-sided single along with "I'm Not Giving You Up". However, in other countries, it was released solely as a single.
The music video for the song is not available in its original version on the album but can be found in the "Big Red Video Remix" as part of the video compilation Don't Stop!. During live performances at some concerts, the song is often blended with Estefan's popular Latin hit "Tres Deseos".

## Critical reception

AllMusic editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised "Higher" in his review of the Destiny album, stating that it ranks among Estefan's finest work, along with other album tracks such as "Reach" and "I'm Not Giving You Up" Larry Flick from Billboard described it as a "festive street-party anthem". The magazine's Paul Verna viewed it as an "anti-drug anthem". Daina Darzin from Cash Box picked it as a "standout" of the album, noting its "ferocious salsa beat". The Daily Vault's Mark Millan called it a "chill-out groove", "which is just as much fun but not as noisy" like "You'll Be Mine (Party Time)". He stated that it "add much needed light into what is a very mood-driven and introspective collection of songs." A reviewer from People Magazine stated that "her sensual vocal style works best when it rides a firecracker groove." The reviewer added that "when she gets wild and frisky in the congo stomp of "Higher", Estefan can even get a grandma leaping from her rocking chair and dancing into the streets." Fernando Gonzales from Star-News viewed it as a "good-time romp".

## Charts

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Japan (Tokyo) | 6 |
| Spain (AFYVE) | 32 |
| US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales (Billboard) | 5 |
# Robert B. Cranston

Robert Bennie Cranston (January 14, 1791 – January 27, 1873) was a U.S. Representative from Rhode Island, brother of Henry Young Cranston.

## Biography

Born in Newport, Rhode Island, Cranston attended the public schools. He was employed in the collection of internal revenue 1812–1815. Sheriff of Newport County 1818–1827. Postmaster of Newport in 1827.
Cranston was elected as a Whig to the Twenty-fifth, Twenty-sixth, and Twenty-seventh Congresses (March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843). He served as member of the State house of representatives 1843–1847, and served one year as speaker. He served in the State senate.
Cranston was elected as a Whig to the Thirtieth Congress (March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849). He was elected the first mayor of Newport on June 9, 1853. He resigned the same day. He served as presidential elector on the Republican ticket in 1864. He died in Newport, Rhode Island, January 27, 1873. He was interred in the Island Cemetery in Newport.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Robert B. Cranston (id: C000879)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byWilliam Sprague III | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Rhode Island's at-large congressional district March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843 | Succeeded byDistrict inactive |
| Preceded byHenry Y. Cranston | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Rhode Island's 1st congressional district March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 | Succeeded byGeorge G. King |
# Paavo Ruotsalainen

Paavo Heikki Ruotsalainen (Finnish pronunciation:; born Påhl Henrik; 9 July 1777 – 27 January 1852) was a Finnish farmer and lay preacher who became the leader of the revivalist Awakening religious movement in Finland.

## Religious views

Born in Tölvänniemi (now a part of Lapinlahti) as the oldest son of plain farmers, he received his first Bible at age six. At the time of his confirmation he had already read it three times. His preoccupation with the words of the Bible gained him the nickname foolish Paavo. When he heard about the lay pastor Jakob Högman in Jyväskylä, he immediately walked the 200 km to Jyväskylä in the winter of 1799. This visit laid the foundation of his religious life.
Jakob Högman was known as an avid reader of a revivalist devotional booklet "Kallis Hunajan Pisara" ("The Choice Drop of Honey"). He gave Ruotsalainen a copy of the book which remained important to Paavo throughout his life. Högman illustrated to Paavo that there was one thing of utmost importance he was missing, so Högman said to Paavo:
   "One thing you lack, though, and with it everything else: the inner feeling of Christ."

## Revivalist movement

Ruotsalainen became the leader of the revivalist movement called herännäisyys (Awakening) in Finland. He traveled around Finland to meet with other members of the movement, most notably pastors Jonas Lagus and Nils Gustav Malmberg in Ostrobothnia.
It is estimated that he traveled 40,000 km altogether, most of it on foot. With the spreading of the movement, both church and state authorities became worried about it. In 1838-39 he was put on trial and fined, yet this could not stop the movement.

## Death

Ruotsalainen died on 27 January 1852 in Nilsiä, aged 74.

## In culture

In 1975, Ruotsalainen became the subject of The Last Temptations (Viimeiset kiusaukset in Finnish), an opera by Joonas Kokkonen, with a recording in the Deutsche Grammophon label. The libretto of the opera was written by Lauri Kokkonen who had earlier written a play with the same title.

## Works

* Ruotsalainen, Paavo (1977). The Inward Knowledge of Christ: The Letters and Other Writings. Luther-Agricola Society. ISBN 978-951-99142-0-6.
# Augusto Matte Pérez

Augusto Matte Pérez (1843 – February 25, 1913) was a Chilean politician, lawyer, diplomat, and a member of the influential Matte family. He was Minister of Finance (1877–1878, 1879–1880) and briefly Minister of Foreign Affairs (1888) of Chile.
# The New Patriotism Series

The New Patriotism Series is a project embarked upon by the Orion Society on the Thoughts on America Initiative to present the events of September 11 attacks and the emerging "new world order" through the eyes of several writers including Wendell Berry, Barry Lopez, Terry Tempest Williams, Richard Nelson, and David James Duncan.

## Books in the series

* Book One: In the Presence of Fear: Three Essays for a Changed World by Wendell Berry
* Book Two: Patriotism and the American Land by Richard Nelson, Barry Lopez, and Terry Tempest Williams
* Book Three: Citizens Dissent: Security, Morality, and Leadership in an Age of Terror by Wendell Berry and David James Duncan
* Book Four: The Open Space of Democracy by Terry Tempest Williams
# Larisa Kadochnikova

Larisa Valentinovna Kadochnikova (Russian: Лариса Валентиновна Кадочникова, Ukrainian: Лариса Валентинівна Кадочникова; born 30 August 1937, Moscow, USSR) is a Ukrainian actress. She appeared in Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors, a 1964 film directed by Sergei Paradjanov, and The Eve of Ivan Kupala.

## Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors

Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors has been viewed as one of the most vivid and gratifying films of Soviet cinema as well as an exceedingly unorthodox one. The storyline revolves around two separated lovers caught in a family feud. The film created a stir worldwide, being praised for its direction, cinematography and soundtrack, among other aspects.
# Wagyan Land

Wagyan Land is a 1989 platform video game developed by Now Production and published for the Family Computer by Namco. A port for the Game Gear was released in 1991.

## Gameplay

The player character, Wagyan, has the ability to temporarily stun his enemies with sound waves shaped like the noises "Wah" (ワッ) and "Gyah" (ギャー, Gyā). Enemies cannot be destroyed with Wagyan's sound waves, but the player can stand over one while it is stunned. When the player picks up a Wagyanizer, the sound effects shot by Wagyan will become bigger with each increment, allowing the player to stun enemies for longer periods. When a four Wagyanizers are collected, Wagyan will become invincible for a limited period, increasing his walking speed and allowing him to defeat enemies by touching them. However, Wagyan will revert to his initial sound effect attack once the invincibility effect wears off. There is no energy gauge in; if the player touches an enemy or falls into a trap, one life is lost.
The objective of the game is to reach the end of each action scene by making the best use of Wagyan's sound wave attacks and jumping ability. The player must confront a boss at the end of certain stages, but instead of actually fighting the boss in battle, the player is challenged to a mini-game where they must score more points than their opponent.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer and Video Games | 92/100 |
| Famitsu | 27/40 |
| Mean Machines Sega | 85% |
| Sega Zone | 89/100 |
# Space Spiral

Space Spiral was a gyro tower built by Willy Bühler Space Towers of Berne, Switzerland, with a double-decker cabin provided by Von Roll. It was located at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, near the front of the park, next to Disaster Transport. It opened in 1965 and closed on August 14, 2012, to make room for GateKeeper. It was demolished on September 12, 2012. On its opening year, it was the fourth of its kind to be built.

## Ride experience

Space Spiral gave riders a 360-degree view of the surrounding area. It featured a distinctive two-level cabin, found only on a few early models. However, the second level wasn't used in the ride's later years. The height of the tower was 330 feet (100 m), however riders only reached a height of 285 feet (87 m). It was the tallest ride in the park for decades until defunct Top Thrill Dragster opened in 2003.

## Closure and demolition

On July 13, 2012, Cedar Point announced that Space Spiral would close along with the neighboring Disaster Transport. It was first reported that it would stay open through Labor Day, but it closed on August 14, 2012. On the morning of September 12, 2012 at 7:30 AM, it was demolished, and took 17 seconds for the tower to fall. Contractors worked with park maintenance staff to cut into its base, weakening it and about 10 pounds of explosives were added to it.
Both Space Spiral and Disaster Transport would be immediately replaced with GateKeeper for the 2013 season.

## Incident

* On May 18, 1985, ten people were stranded on Space Spiral for seven hours. The cab was raised to the top where the passengers and the operator took the stairs down to the ground on the inside of the tower. There were no injuries.
# Tomi Saarelma

Tomi Saarelma (born 30 November 1988) is a Finnish footballer who plays for Möhlin Riburg in the 6th highest level in Switzerland.
His previous clubs include Chelsea FC, FC KooTeePee, 1. FC Kleve, FC Levadia, FC Baden, BSC Old Boys, SR Delémont, SV Muttenz and FC Lahti.

## Club career

When Saarelma was 16, he was spotted by the scouts of English club Chelsea, playing for his youth club FC Lahti. After a successful trial with the club, Saarelma was offered a two-year contract in the beginning of 2005, and officially moved to the club in the summer of 2005. In the beginning of his Chelsea career, he formed an important part of the club's youth team and helped the team to reach the final of the famous tournament, Milk Cup, where they lost to FC Barcelona. After two seasons, Saarelma left the club, where he was highly praised for his skills with the ball, but as a small player, could not really cope with the physical side of the game, which is an important part of the English football.
In 2008 Saarelma returned to Finland and signed a two-year contract with FC KooTeePee of the Veikkausliiga, the highest level of football in Finland. Saarelma was one of the key figures in the team, specially at the second part of the season, making 22 appearances and scoring two goals. After just one season Saarelma left the club and signed with the German side 1. FC Kleve, but left just after six months.
In the summer of 2009 Saarelma signed with Estonia's biggest club, FC Levadia, where he won the league title in his first season, making 19 league appearances and scoring 4 goals. Saarelma also was helping the team do well in Europe, where Levadia faced many top teams, for example Turkish side Galatasaray, who put them out of the Europa League 2009. He won the Estonian Cup and Super Cup with Levadia in 2010. Saarelma left the club before the 2011 season began and moved to Swiss 1. Liga club FC Baden. In the summer of 2012 Saarelma moved to SR Delemont In Swiss Challenge League.
On 2 September 2015, Saarelma signed for League of Ireland side Galway United FC until the end of the 2015 season. After that, he signed with FC Zürich in Switzerland in September 2017. He played for the club until August 2018, and then signed with TPS.After his spell in Finland, he returned to the lower leagues of Switzerland. In 2024, he took on the role of managing a Swiss youth team alongside his professional playing career.

## International career

Saarelma has represented Finland at youth international level.

## Honours

* Meistriliiga 2009