OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2013 protests in Kosovo

The 2013 protests began in Pristina, Kosovo after in response to high electricity bills. Sparked by comments on social media, more than 1000 people gathered in front of Kosovo's Electricity Corporation building in February. The protests continued for several weeks, eventually turning into a protest against corruption. Some of the main slogans from the protest were "KEK pumping bills", "No country with thieves," and "Stop the theft, develop the state". In May, protests spread to other cities in Kosovo. The government responded cautiously during the protests, promising fulfillment of all requirements set by protesters.

## Impact

Because of the protest, a planned increase of 5% for the electricity bill was halted. The Parliament started an investigation which resulted in a detailed report sent to the Government and Electricity Regulatory Authority of Kosovo. It was also seen as a notable protest because it was one of the rare ones in Kosovo started by the population without any involvement from political parties or NGO's.
# Burton

Burton, Burtons, or Burton's may refer to:

## Companies

* Burton (retailer), a clothing retailer
** Burton's, Abergavenny, a shop built for the company in 1937
** The Montague Burton Building, Dublin a shop built for the company between 1929 and 1930
* Burton Brewery Company
* Burton Snowboards
* Burton's Biscuit Company

## People

* Burton (name) (includes list of people with the name)

## Places
### Australia

* Burton, Queensland
* Burton, South Australia

### Canada

* Burton, British Columbia
* Burton, New Brunswick
* Burton Parish, New Brunswick
* Burton, Prince Edward Island
* Burtons, Nova Scotia

### United Kingdom
#### England

* Burton (near Neston), on the Wirral Peninsula, Cheshire
* Burton (near Tarporley), in the area of Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire
* Burton-in-Kendal, Cumbria
* Burton, Dorset
* Burton on the Wolds, Leicestershire
* Burton Latimer, Northamptonshire
* Burton, Lincolnshire
* Burton-upon-Stather, North Lincolnshire
* Burton in Lonsdale, North Yorkshire
* Burton-on-Yore, North Yorkshire
* Burton, Northumberland
* Burton upon Trent, East Staffordshire, including:
** Burton (UK Parliament constituency)
** Burton, Staffordshire (civil parish)
* Burton Pynsent, Somerset
* Burton, Nettleton, Wiltshire
* Burton, Mere, Wiltshire, in Mere parish

#### Wales

* Burton, Pembrokeshire
** Burton (Pembrokeshire electoral ward)
* Burton, Wrexham

### United States

* Burton, Arizona
* Burton, Georgia
* Burton, Idaho
* Burton, Illinois
* Burton, Kentucky
* Burton, Michigan
* Burton, Missouri
* Burton, Nebraska
* Burton, Ohio
* Burton, South Carolina
* Burton, Texas
* Burton, Washington
* Burton, West Virginia
* Burton, Wisconsin
* Burton City, Ohio
* Burton, an unincorporated community of Owosso Township, Michigan

## Transportation

* Burton (car)
* Burton (steamboat)
* HMS Burton, renamed Exmoor, a Royal Navy destroyer

## Other uses

* Burton (crater) on Mars
* Burton (nut)
* Burton Albion F.C., an English football club
* Burton RFC, an English rugby union team
* Burton v. Florida, 2010
* Burton v. United States, 1905/6
* Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, U.S., 1837–1840
* Burton's gerbil, Gerbillus burtoni
* Burton Machine Rifle, a 1917 prototype rifle
# Bury St Edmunds Guildhall

Bury St Edmunds Guildhall is a municipal building in the Guildhall Street, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk. It is a Grade I listed building.

## History

The Guildhall is one of the largest and most impressive secular medieval buildings in the country, and a rare survival of a civic building from this period. The building, which was built with financial support from the wealthy Bury St Edmunds Abbey, dates back to 1220.
The Bury Chronicle records that John of Cobham and Walter de Heliun visited the guildhall in 1279. The oldest part is the thirteenth-century stone entrance arch, within the highly decorative porch was added in the late 15th century.
Its unique roof structure combines East Anglian queen posts with king posts and has been attributed to the fifteenth century, although some suggest it is midfourteenth century. Many timbers are covered in yellow ochre, usually a sixteenth-century feature. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the late 1530s, the guildhall passed to the control of the town of Bury St Edmunds.
During the nineteenth century the Guildhall housed the West Suffolk Library, in which room the first Quarterly General Meeting of the Bury and West Suffolk Archaeological Institute was held in 1848.
During the Second world War the Royal Observer Corps established a control centre in the guildhall. After the war the condition of the building deteriorated and it was placed in the Heritage At Risk register in the 1980s.
In July 2015 the Bury St Edmunds Heritage Trust launched a project to convert the guildhall into a heritage centre. The project was undertaken at a cost of £2 million, with support from the Heritage Lottery Fund, and the works, which involved access improvements and a new lift as well as repairs to the roof, walls and ceilings, were completed in 2018. The project enabled visitors to see the newly refurbished courtroom, the banqueting hall, the Royal Observer Corps operations room and the Tudor kitchen.
In 2019, dating of the roof and entrance door was requested by Historic England to inform on-going restoration work. Eighteen timbers were sampled from the roof, showing likely felling dates between AD 1263 and 1376. Two of the samples still had complete sapwood and were felled in the winter of AD 1376/77, implying that construction of the roof took place in AD 1377 or soon thereafter. The door boards were made from oak imported from the Baltic region, three samples indicating felling between AD 1253 and 1439, with the latest possible date of AD 1461.
# Zigzag Glacier

Zigzag Glacier is an alpine glacier located on the upper southwest slopes of Mount Hood in the U.S. state of Oregon. It ranges in elevation from 10,200 to 7,200 feet (3,100 to 2,200 m) with fingers in canyons extending to about 6,400 feet (2,000 m), and lies almost entirely within Mount Hood Wilderness. The upper extent is divided from Reid Glacier by Illumination Rock. The top of the glacier is at the foot of Crater Rock.
The glacier is bounded on the east by a slight rise shared with the Palmer Glacier (a popular skiing area north of Timberline Lodge since the 1930s) and on the northwest by Reid Glacier. It is the source of the Zigzag River which has eroded a large, steep canyon named Zigzag Canyon. Below the glacier, its snowfield varies significantly seasonally, varying in length by almost two miles (3.2 km).
In 1922, a jökulhlaup originating from Zigzag Glacier as a flow of dark debris came out of a crevasse high on the glacier. It flowed on the surface more than 650 m (2100 ft) before entering another crevasse, and precipitated a minor panic by those who thought Mount Hood was erupting.
# Agri S. S. Krishnamurthy

Agri S. S. Krishnamurthy is an Indian politician and was a member of the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Kalasapakkam constituency. As a representative of the Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, he was previously elected to the same constituency in the 2006 elections.

## Personal life

Born in an agricultural family of Thuluva Vellalar community of Elathur village in the present Kalasapakkam taluk of Tiruvannamalai district on 23 March 1959. Father S. Sundaresan and Mother Jagadambal. Married to Vijayakumari and is father of three children. He served as Chairman of Kalasapakkam Panchayat Union in the initial part of his career.

## Political career

He was elected as MLA from Kalasapakkam constituency at 2006 and was re-elected from Kalasapakkam constituency as a Member of Legislative Assembly in 2011 assembly election on an AIADMK ticket and was included in the Jayalalithaa ministry as Food minister. Later his portfolio was altered and he was given Commercial Taxes department. Again in a short period his portfolio was changed to Education and within a week from this change he was dropped from the cabinet. He is an agricultural graduate and thus earned the nickname 'Agri'.
Krishnamoorthy replaced S. Damodaran as Minister for Agriculture in the Government of Tamil Nadu on 19 May 2014, when Jayalalithaa reshuffled her government.
# Shravana Kumara

Shravana Kumara (Sanskrit: श्रवण कुमार) is a character mentioned in the ancient Hindu text Ramayana. He is best known for his filial piety towards his parents. He was killed accidentally by King Dasharatha.

## Life

Shravana Kumara's parents, Shantanu and Gyanvanti (Malaya), were hermits. They were both blind. When they became aged, Shravana wanted to take them to the four most sacred places of Hindu pilgrimage to purify the soul. Since Shravana Kumara could not afford the transport, he decided to put each parent in a basket and tie each basket to an end of a bamboo pole, which he would carry on his shoulder while on their pilgrimage.
According to Punjabi folklore, Shravana's mother was distantly related to King Dasharatha.

## Death

According to the Ramayana, while hunting in the forest of Ayodhya, King Dasharatha heard a sound near a lake and shot an arrow, hoping to hit an animal. When he crossed the lake to collect his kill, he found that his arrow had fatally struck a teenage boy who was bleeding. The injured boy was Shravana, who then told Dasharatha he had come to the lake to collect water for his sick and aged parents, who were both blind and whom he had been carrying on a sling. With his dying breath, Shravana requested Dasharatha to take water to his parents and to tell them what happened.
Shravana then succumbed to his wounds. When Dasharatha took water for his parents and told them of his tragic mistake, they were unable to bear the shock. Despite acknowledging that it was an accident, they cursed Dasharatha that he too would experience 'Putrashoka' (Sanskrit, 'putra' is child/son and 'shoka' is sorrow, or grief; grief due to loss of a son). Thus, Shravana's sick and thirsty parents died without drinking water.
This curse came true when King Dasharatha died without seeing his eldest and most beloved son, Rama, who had to be exiled at the former's own orders (upon the wishes of the latter's step-mother, queen Kaikeyi).

## Legacy

Local tradition holds that the place where Shravana died was named 'Sarvan Paakar' in Gonda District of Uttar Pradesh in India, and the spot where Dasharatha shot his arrow came to be known as 'Sarwara' and the place where Shravana's parents died is called 'Saravan Paakar'

## Shrine

Mukhed in Nanded district of Maharashtra has a samadhi dedicated to Shravana.
# DKW (disambiguation)

DKW was a German car and motorcycle marque, now Audi.
DKW may also refer to:
* Chemnitz Küchwald station, railway station in Chemnitz, Germany
* Dvoretzky–Kiefer–Wolfowitz inequality, statistical inequality
# Hunters Creek

Hunters Creek or Hunter Creek may refer to a location in the United States:
* Hunter Creek, Arizona, a census-designated place in Gila County
* Hunter's Creek, Florida, a census-designated place in Orange County
* Hunters Creek Village, Texas, a city in Harris County
* Hunter Creek (Bryant Creek), a stream in Missouri
* Hunter Creek (St. Francis River), a stream in Missouri
* Hunter Creek (Columbia River), a stream in Washington
* Sgt. Mark A. Rademacher Memorial Park, commonly known as "Hunters Creek Park", in Erie County, New York
# Thomas Westropp McMahon

General Sir Thomas Westropp McMahon, 3rd Baronet, CB (14 February 1813 – 23 January 1892) was a senior British Army officer.

## Biography

He was born the eldest son of Sir Thomas McMahon, 2nd Baronet, an Army officer who was Commander-in-Chief of the Bombay Army, and Emily Anne, the daughter of Michael Roberts Westropp and Jane Godsell. The younger Sir Michael Roberts Westropp, Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, was his cousin. He succeeded his father as 3rd baronet in 1860.
He obtained a cornetcy in the 16th Lancers on 24 December 1829, and was transferred to the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons the following year. In the latter regiment, he was promoted lieutenant in 1831 and captain in 1838, transferring in 1842 as captain to the 9th Lancers. He went with the Lancers to India, under the command of Sir James Hope Grant, where he took part in the Sutlej campaign, seeing action at the Battle of Sobraon in 1846. He was promoted to a majority unattached on 13 July 1847.
He then served in Turkey and the Crimea as assistant quartermaster-general of the cavalry division and was present at the battles of the Alma, Bokklava (with the Heavy Brigade), the Tchettaya, and siege of Sebastopol. He was afterwards awarded a C.B., the Turkish medal and fifth class of the Medjidie. While in the Crimea, on the promotion of Sir James Yorke Scarlett, he was made lieutenant-colonel of the 5th Dragoon Guards in 1854, and commanded that regiment until he went on half-pay in 1861.
He became a major-general in 1869; commanded the Cavalry Brigade at Aldershot, and was inspector-general of cavalry from 1871 to 1876. He was promoted lieutenant-general in 1877, and full general on 12 April 1880.
In 1874 he received the honorary colonelcy of the 18th Hussars, transferring in 1885 to his old regiment, the 5th Dragoon Guards, a position he held until his death.
McMahon died at the Sycamores, Farnborough, Hampshire in 1892. He had married three times; firstly Dora Paulina, the youngest daughter of Evan Hamilton-Baillie, secondly Frances Mary, the daughter of John Holford and thirdly Constance Marianne, the widow of John Brooking. By his second wife, he had four sons, including Aubrey, his heir, all of whom served in the army, and one daughter.
# UNC Greensboro Spartans baseball

The UNCG Baseball Team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team for the University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG) in Greensboro, North Carolina. The team is a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon), which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I. The team plays its home games at the UNCG Baseball Stadium.
The Spartans are coached by Cody Ellis, who was promoted to head coach in May 2024.

## UNC Greensboro in the NCAA tournament

| Year | Record | Pct | Notes |
| 1994 | 2–2 | .500 | South Regional |
| 1997 | 1–2 | .333 | South I Regional |
| 2017 | 1–2 | .333 | Clemson Regional |
| 2022 | 0–2 | .000 | Statesboro Regional |
| TOTALS | 4-8 | .333 | |

## Head Coaches

* Cody Ellis: 2024-
* Billy Godwin: 2019-2023
* Link Jarrett: 2012-2019
* Mike Gaski: 1990-2012
# Peter Monteath

Peter David Monteath (born 1961) is an Australian historian and academic. He is a professor in Modern European History at Flinders University in South Australia. Monteath's research interests are in modern European and Australian history. He has a particular interest in prisoners of war, internment, and the German presence in Australia and has written extensively on these subjects.
With Jean Fornasiero and John West-Soob, Monteath co-authored Encountering Terra Australis: the Australian Voyages of Nicolas Baudin and Matthew Flinders (Wakefield Press, 2004), which won the 2004 Frank Broeze Memorial Maritime History Book Prize.
Monteath co-authored with Valerie Munt Red Professor: The Cold War Life of Fred Rose (Wakefield Press, 2015), which was shortlisted for the 2016 Prime Minister's Prize for Australian History.
# Rumford Center, Maine

Rumford Center is an unincorporated village in the town of Rumford, Oxford County, Maine, United States. The community is located along U.S. Route 2 and the Androscoggin River, 20 miles (32 km) north of Paris. Rumford Center had a post office until September 28, 2002.
# Missouri State Bears baseball

The Missouri State Bears baseball team represents Missouri State University, which is located in Springfield, Missouri. The Bears are an NCAA Division I college baseball program that competes in the Missouri Valley Conference. They began competing in Division I in 1983 and joined the Missouri Valley Conference in 1991 after seven seasons with the Mid-Continent Conference.
The Missouri State Bears play all home games on campus at John Q. Hammons Field. Under the direction of former head coach Keith Guttin, the Bears have played in 12 NCAA Tournaments, and they reached the College World Series in 2003. Over their 29 seasons in the Missouri Valley Conference, they have won six MVC regular-season titles and four MVC tournaments.
Since the program's inception in 1964, 20 Bears have gone on to play in Major League Baseball, highlighted by three-time All-Star and 2006 NL MVP Ryan Howard.

## Missouri State in the NCAA Tournament

| Year | Record | Pct | Notes |
| 1987 | 0–2 | .000 | West II Regional |
| 1995 | 0–2 | .000 | West Regional |
| 1996 | 2–2 | .500 | Central I Regional |
| 1997 | 2–2 | .500 | Central Regional |
| 1999 | 2–2 | .500 | Fayetteville Regional |
| 2002 | 2–2 | .500 | Lincoln Regional |
| 2003 | 5-3 | .625 | College World Series 7th Place, Columbus Super Regional Champions, Lincoln Regional Champions |
| 2012 | 1–2 | .333 | Coral Gables Regional |
| 2015 | 4–2 | .667 | Fayetteville Super Regional, hosted Springfield Regional |
| 2017 | 3-3 | .500 | Forth Worth Super Regional, Fayetteville Regional Champions |
| 2018 | 1–2 | .333 | Oxford Regional |
| 2022 | 1–2 | .333 | Stillwater Regional |
| TOTALS | 23-26 | .469 | |
# Newbuildings

Newbuildings or New Buildings is a large village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It lies close to the banks of the River Foyle and 3 mi (5 km) south of the city of Derry. It had a population of 3,381 in the 2011 Census. It is within Derry and Strabane district.

## History

The village was founded in the early 17th century as part of the Plantation of Ulster, on land allocated to the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths of London. It remained a small settlement until the 1960s, until large amounts of social housing was built on adjoining townlands. Today, the village has four churches (Methodist, Independent Methodist, Church of Ireland and Roman Catholic). It also has two primary schools – one administered by the Western Education and Library Board, one by the Council for Catholic Maintained Schools. Newbuildings also has a post office, community association, retail units and a wide range of housing.
Newbuildings is represented in the Loyalist flute band scene by Pride of the Orange and Blue Flute Band, formed in 1979.

## Geography

Newbuildings sits on an area of flat land between Clondermot Hill to the east and the River Foyle to the west.
It is within the parish of Clondermott & Glendermott. This parish is split into a number of townlands, whose names mostly come from the Irish language. Over time, the urban area of Newbuildings has spread into the following townlands:
* Ballyore (from Irish Baile Odhar)
* Dunhugh (from Dún Aodha meaning "Hugh's fort")
* Gortin (from An Goirtín meaning "the small enclosed field")
* Kittybane (from Céide Bán meaning "white flat-topped hill")
* Magheracanon (from Machaire Canánach meaning "plain of the canon")
* Primity
* Prehen
* Rossnagalliagh (from Ros na gCailleach meaning "wood of the Cailleach")

## Transport

Between 1900 and 1955 the County Donegal Railways Joint Committee had a station in Newbuildings, the line running from Stranorlar and other destinations and along the east bank of the River Foyle from Strabane to Londonderry Victoria Road. New Buildings railway station opened on 6 August 1900 and finally closed on 1 January 1955.

## Sport

Newbuildings United F.C. plays association football in the Northern Ireland Intermediate League.
Newbuildings Cricket Club plays in the North West Championship

## 2011 Census

Newbuildings is classified by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) as being within Derry Urban Area (DUA). On Census day (27 March 2011) there were 3,381 people living in Newbuildings ward. Of these:
* 20.38% were aged under 16 years and 13.36% were aged 65 and over
* 48.27% of the population were male and 51.73% were female
* 58.72% were from a Protestant background and 37.90% were from a Catholic background
* 5.20% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed.
For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service

## Deprivation

According to the Northern Ireland Multiple Deprivation Measure (NIMDM) of 2005, of 582 wards in Northern Ireland, 'New Buildings' was ranked as the 259th most deprived.
# Dawkinsia filamentosa

Dawkinsia filamentosa, the filament barb, or poovali paral is a species of barb. Young fish have barely any color and black spots. They start having more color at three months old. The fish is a swift swimmer. Males are larger than females and they fertilize eggs by swimming into the cloud of eggs. The species is most commonly found in coastal floodplains near the Southwest Indian states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. This species is also known as blackspot barb.

## Etymology

Its generic name, Dawkinsia, is named after renowned British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins, for "his contribution to the public understanding of science and, in particular, of evolutionary science".

## Diagnosis

Adults differ from all other South Asian Puntius by a combination of the following characters:
   branched dorsal-fin rays prolonged into filament-like extensions in adult males only; a black band about as wide as the eye near tip of each caudal-fin lobe; lower lip continuous; a caudal blotch on 2-5 scales, commencing posterior to anal-fin origin; no distinct markings on body in advance of anal-fin origin. Distinguished from D. assimilis by Possessing a subterminal mouth (vs. Inferior); maxillary barbels shorter, 0.5-2.2 of SL % (vs. 5.5-9.3%); post-orbital head length 11.0-12.1% of SL (vs. 8.7-10.4%); and interorbital width 11.2-12.2% of SL (vs. 10.0-11.1%) . Description: Pectoral fin with one simple and 14 or 15 branched rays. Lateral line with 18,19 or 20 scales on body, extending 1-3 scales on to caudal-fin base.

## Distribution

Endemic to but widespread within the Western Ghats mountains region of southern India in the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu and possibly restricted to the south of the Karnataka.
Type locality is 'Alleppey', also known as Alappuzha, situated between Vembanad Lake and the Arabian Sea, Kerala state, southwestern India

## Habitat

According to Pethiyagoda and Kottelat (2005) this species is most common in lowland coastal floodplains. It is found in both fresh and brackish waters of rivers, estuaries, coastal marshes and reservoirs.

## Fishing

Along the rivers of Kerala, these fishes grow in abundance and due to its high diet of worms and insects, they are easily caught with baits by fishermen especially during the monsoon season when they are more widely found.