OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Air landing regiment

Air landing is a designation formerly held by glider-borne infantry units of the British Army. Air landing units included infantry battalions and light armoured regiments together with combat support and combat service support units and sub-units. The Glider Pilot Regiment provided the aircrew to fly the gliders into battle (who were trained to fight alongside them on the ground thereafter). Although combat support and combat service support units had the term air landing as part of their unit title, for example 1st Air landing Light Regiment Royal Artillery, infantry battalions' names remained unchanged. All units wore the maroon beret of the airborne forces with their own regimental capbadge.

## Development

The 1st and 6th Air landing Brigades formed integral parts of the 1st and 6th Airborne Divisions. Paratroopers tended to become scattered over a wide area on landing. This meant they took some time to compose a useful force, once on the ground. Although gliders needed a certain amount of ground to land, the soldiers aboard arrived in larger groups (the Horsa glider carried a complete platoon) and ready for combat.
The British Army had been inspired in creating both glider-borne units and parachute units by the example of the German Luftwaffe's Glider Troops which had played a major role in Germany's invasions of the Low Countries, and Crete.

## History

Probably the most famous action involving a glider-borne unit was that at Pegasus Bridge, the first landing of troops on D Day that captured the Caen canal and Orne river bridges. On the night of 5/6 June 1944, D Company, 2nd Battalion Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry (2nd Ox & Bucks), led by Major John Howard, together with Royal Engineers and men of the Glider Pilot Regiment (totaling 181 men), were carried in six Horsa gliders to capture the vital bridge (later renamed "Pegasus Bridge") over the Caen Canal, and the bridge over the Orne River (since known as Horsa Bridge, and which is east of Pegasus Bridge). This was intended to secure the eastern flank to prevent German armor from reaching the area behind Sword Beach and interfering with the beach landings of the 3rd Infantry Division there.
Five of the Ox and Buck's gliders landed very close to their objectives at 16 minutes past midnight and poured out of their battered gliders, surprising the German defenders, and taking the bridges within 10 minutes. They lost two men, Lieutenant Den Brotheridge and Lance-Corporal Greenhalgh. One glider, assigned to the capture of Horsa Bridge, was landed at the bridge over the Rives Dives, some 7 miles from where they were meant to land. The soldiers captured the bridge, then moved through German lines towards the village of Ranville, where they eventually rejoined the British forces. The Ox & Bucks were reinforced half-an-hour after the landings by 7th Parachute Battalion, and linked up with the beach landing forces with the arrival of the British Commandos of the 1st Commando Brigade under the command of Brigadier Lord Lovat.
# Unlicense

The Unlicense is a public domain equivalent license for software which provides a public domain waiver with a fall-back public-domain-like license, similar to the CC Zero for cultural works. It includes language used in earlier software projects and has a focus on an anti-copyright message.

## License terms

The text of the Unlicense is as follows:

## Reception

The Free Software Foundation states that "Both public domain works and the lax license provided by the Unlicense are compatible with the GNU GPL."
Google does not allow its employees to contribute to projects under public domain equivalent licenses like the Unlicense (and CC0), while allowing contributions to 0BSD licensed and US government PD projects.
Notable projects that use the Unlicense include youtube-dl, Second Reality, and the source code of the 1995 video game Gloom.

## History

In a post published on January 1 (Public Domain Day), 2010, Arto Bendiken, the author of the Unlicense, outlined his reasons for preferring public domain software, namely: the nuisance of dealing with licensing terms (for instance license incompatibility), the threat inherent in copyright law, and the impracticability of copyright law.
On January 23, 2010, Bendiken followed-up on his initial post. In this post, he explained that the Unlicense is based on the copyright waiver of SQLite with the no-warranty statement from the MIT License. He then walked through the license, commenting on each part.
In a post published in December 2010, Bendiken further clarified what it means to "license" and "unlicense" software.
In December 2010, Mike Linksvayer, the vice president of Creative Commons at the time, wrote in an identi.ca conversation "I like the movement" in speaking of the Unlicense effort, considering it compatible with the goals of the CC Zero (CC0) license, released in 2009. On January 1, 2011, Bendiken reviewed the progress and adoption of the Unlicense, saying it was "difficult to give estimates of current Unlicense adoption" but there were "many hundreds of projects using the Unlicense".
In January 2012, when discussed on OSI's license-review mailing list, the Unlicense was brushed off as a crayon license. In particular, it was criticized for being possibly inconsistent and non-standard, and for making it difficult for some projects to accept Unlicensed code as third-party contributions; leaving too much room for interpretation; and possibly being incoherent in some legal systems. A request for legacy approval was filed in March 2020, which led to a formal approval in June 2020, with an acknowledgement of a "general agreement that the document is poorly drafted".
In 2015, GitHub reported that approximately 102,000 of their 5.1 million licensed projects (2% of licensed projects on GitHub.com) used the Unlicense.
Until 2022, the Fedora Project recommended CC0 over the Unlicense because the former is "a more comprehensive legal text". However, in July 2022, the CC0 license became unsupported and software to be released in the Fedora distribution must not be under CC0, due to CC0 not waiving patent rights.
# Clan McQuillan

Clan McQuillan (Irish: Mac Uighilín) is an Irish clan that descends from the north coast of County Antrim in Ulster in the north-east of Ireland. Still a popular name throughout County Antrim, the McQuillans are known mostly for their association with Dunluce Castle and for their battles with the Scottish McDonnell clan.

## Origin of name

The name McQuillan is of disputed origin, as the full ancient genealogy of the McQuillan was lost in the 1760s by Ephraim MacQuillan, with two prevailing theories:
* The most commonly accepted theory is that they descended from Hugh de Mandeville, a member of the Cambro-Norman de Mandeville dynasty, with McQuillan deriving from Mac Uighilín meaning son of Uighilín, the Gaelic version of Hugelin, itself the diminutive of Norman name Hugh (Aodh in modern Irish).
* They descend from Fiacha MacUillin, youngest son of Niall of the Nine Hostages.
Spelling variations for the name McKellen include: McQuillan, McQuillen, McQuillian, McQuillin, McQuillon, McCailin, McAilin, MacQuillian, MacQuillon, MacCaillion, MacQuillin, MacQuillan, McKillan, McQuilland, McAiland, McAylin, McCaillion, McKillion, McKillin, McKillon, MacKillan, MacQuilland, MacAyland, MacAilan, Quillan and many more.

## History

In 1442, according to the Annals of Ulster, the MacQuillan-O'Cahan feud started.
By the 1460s, with the earldom of Ulster near its end, the surviving de Mandevilles of north Antrim deserted their manors in Twescard and sold their interests to the MacQuillans who were already established there. The MacQuillans would rename Twescard, the Route, after their "rout", a common term then for a private army. Their principal residence in the Route was at Dunluce Castle, near the mouth of the River Bush.
The end of the MacQuillan-O'Cahan feud came in 1559, when their allies, the MacDonnells of the Glens turned upon them. Sorley Boy MacDonnell, with the aid of levies from Scotland, launched a mass assault on the Route against the MacQuillans. The final battle of this assault was at Aura, and saw the end of the MacQuillans and the conquest of the Route by the MacDonnells.
# Uljin Airport

Uljin Airfield (IATA: UJN, ICAO: RKTL) (Korean: 울진비행장) is a partially finished airport near Uljin County, South Korea.

## History

Construction was suspended in 2005 after the airport was 85% complete. The Board of Audit and Inspection halted construction after it was determined no airline wanted to use the airport. The airport subsequently gained international media attention. As of 2009, there were plans to maybe use the airport for pilot training.

## Facilities

The airport features single runway (17/35) which is 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) long and 45 metres (150 ft) wide. The runways are equipped with ILS. arp elevation is 175ft.
# London Buses route 137

London Buses route 137 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Streatham Hill and Marble Arch station, it is operated by Arriva London.

## History

In the 1930s, STL buses were used on this route which ran from Highgate to Elmers End.
The AEC Routemaster buses which operated route 137 since 1 November 1964 were replaced by one-person operated Wright Pulsar Gemini bodied DAF DB250s on 10 July 2004, ending a remarkable forty years of service
New Routemasters were introduced on 6 December 2014. The rear platform remains closed at all times except for when the bus is at bus stops.
On 15 July 2017 route 137 was permanently curtailed to Marble Arch and no longer serves Oxford Street.

## Current route

Route 137 operates via these primary locations:
* Streatham Hill
* Clapham Park
* Clapham Common station
* Queenstown Road station
* Battersea Park station
* Lister Hospital
* Sloane Square station
* Knightsbridge station
* Hyde Park Corner station
* Marble Arch station
# Cedar Grove, Shreveport, Louisiana

Cedar Grove (French:Bosquet de Cèdre) is a neighborhood within the confines of Shreveport, Louisiana. It is located to the southwest of the downtown district, an area bordered by Hollywood Avenue on the north side to 85th Street on the south side; from Line Avenue in the east to Linwood Road on the west. It developed a recent reputation as a dangerous, inner city neighborhood, especially during the crack cocaine epidemic of the 1980s.
Cedar Grove has a much longer distinction as home to working class gin joints, brothels, and illegal gambling as far back as the 1930s. One such club, the Woodlawn Club, was notorious for such activities and is reported to have hosted such big band names as Tommy Dorsey and Rudy Vallée during its heyday. In May 2007, rapper Hurricane Chris shot a music video for his song "A Bay Bay" there. Cedar Grove is also home to Lava House Records, which hosts many of Shreveport's musical artists.

## 1988 Riot

In September 1988, a riot compelled the police to block off the entire neighborhood. Cars and businesses were burned. The rioting continued for two days. It stemmed from an incident in which a white woman shot at an African American man when a drug deal failed.

## Notable residents

* Nathaniel Code
* Tillman Franks
# List of Algerian women artists

This is a list of women artists who were born in Algeria or whose artwork is closely associated with that country.

## B

* Baya (1931–1998), painter, ceramist
* Souhila Belbahar (1934-2023), painter
* Myriam Ben (1928–2001), writer, painter
* Zaida Ben-Yusuf (1869–1933), photographer
* Nadia Benbouta (born 1970), artist, combines unrelated elements
* Zohra Bensemra (born 1968), photographer
* Samta Benyahia (born 1950), plastic artist
* Zoulikha Bouabdellah (born 1977), plastic artist, videographer

## H

* Mimi Hafida (active since 2010), poet, visual artist
* Bettina Heinen-Ayech (1937–2020), painter

## K

* Katia Kameli (born 1973), visual artist

## N

* Houria Niati (born 1948), installation artist

## O

* Lydia Ourahmane (born 1992), visual and sound artist

## S

* Zineb Sedira (born 1963), photographer and video artist

## Z

* Fatma Zohra Zamoum (born 1967), writer, filmmaker and educator
* Amina Zoubir (born 1983), contemporary artist, filmmaker
# The New York Community Trust

The New York Community Trust (The Trust) is a community foundation that serves New York City's five boroughs, Long Island, and Westchester County. The Trust administers more than 2,200 charitable funds.
Established in 1924, The Trust is one of the nation's 10 largest community foundations with nearly $3.3 billion in assets.
In partnership with its donors, The Trust distributes approximately $200 million in grants to nonprofits annually and during its first 100 years has awarded $5.7 billion to nonprofits. It is led by Amy Freitag, who was named the organization's fourth president in 2022.

## History

The Trust was founded in 1920, when a group of New York banks came together to create a charitable trust that would support philanthropic activity in New York. The Trust's first grant was awarded in 1924, when Rosebel G. Schiff gave $1,000 to establish a fund in memory of her principal at P.S. 9.
The Westchester and Long Island Community Foundations were created as divisions of The Trust in 1975 and 1978, respectively. The Westchester and Long Island Community Foundation names were sunsetted to better reflect the organizational structure in 2024.
In 1983, in the early years of the HIV/AIDS crisis, the foundation made the first grant for HIV research from a private institution. It then created the New York City AIDS Fund, which operated from 1989 to 2014.
The Trust partnered with the United Way of New York City to create the September 11th Fund in response to the attacks on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. The Fund collected $534 million from more than two million donors and distributed a total of 559 grants.
In March 2020, The Trust partnered with Bloomberg Philanthropies, Carnegie Corporation of New York, and the Ford Foundation to launch the NYC COVID-19 Response & Impact Fund, which ultimately raised $110 million from 734 donors to support nonprofits impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic.
In 2012, upon a request by New York State Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, The Trust allocated $45 million from Brooke Astor's estate to improve literacy in New York City.
In 2024, The Trust and the Robin Hood Foundation announced efforts to lead a philanthropic response to the influx of more than 200,000 migrants to New York City.
# Yaar Anmulle Returns

Yaar Anmulle Returns is an Indian Punjabi-language comedy drama film directed by Harry Bhatti and produced by Amandeep Sihag, Adamya Singh, Amandeep Singh, Mithu Jhajhra, Dr. Varun Malik and Pankaj Dhaka. The film bank rolled by Shree Filmz and Jarnail Ghumaan in association with Batra Show Biz and They See Records, stars Harish Verma, Yuvraj Hans and Prabh Gill. This is the third film in the series after Yaar Annmulle and Yaar Annmulle 2.
The principal photography began on 3 October 2019. The film was scheduled to release on 27 March 2020 but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The film was released on 10 September 2021.

## Cast

* Harish Verma
* Yuvraj Hans
* Prabh Gill
* Navpreet Banga
* Nikeet Dhillon
* Jesleen Slaich
* Rana Jung Bahadur
* Sukhwinder Chahal
* Rahul Jungral
* Sanjveez Attri
* Manjit Singh
* Prabh Kaur

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack of the film was composed by Gurmeet Singh, Pargat Ghumaan and The Kidd whereas lyrics were penned by Happy Raikoti, Raas, Sarab Ghumaan and Raj Ranjodh. The songs are sung by Singga, Himmat Sandhu, Mannat Noor, Ninja, Prabh Gill, Yuvraaj Hans, Kamal Khan, Raj Ranjodh and Vikas.
# Piao Dongyi

Piao Dongyi (Chinese: 朴东锡; Chinese: 朴東錫; pinyin: Piáo Dōngxī; born 11 May 1947) or Park Dong-seok (Korean: 박동석) is a retired Chinese alpine skier. He competed in two events at the 1980 Winter Olympics.

## Biography

Piao was born in Tonghua on 11 May 1947. When he was 12 years old, he attended Tonghua Ski School (Chinese: 通化市滑雪学校). For 10 years in the 1970s, Piao won numerous domestic competitions. Xinhua News Agency said he "became a pinnacle of alpine skiing in China" during that era. When he was 33 years old, he was chosen to be on China's national team for alpine skiing. In November 1979, Piao accompanied his team to do training in Japan. He competed at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York, representing the People's Republic of China at its first-ever Winter Olympics. During the men's slalom event, Piao finished 34th out of 37. He retired from competition after the 1980 Olympics.
In 1971, Piao married cross-country skiier Zhang Guizhen (Chinese: 张桂珍), whom he had met while they were training together. They have two children: a daughter, Piao Xueli (Chinese: 朴雪俐), and a son, Piao Xuefeng [fr; pl] (Chinese: 朴雪峰). He founded the Snow Wind ski club (Chinese: 风雪行) in Tonghua in 2008 and established a ski gear shop. He repaired ski equipment and ran free skiing classes. During winters, Piao trains an amateur ski club team as their head coach. He was a resident of Tonghua in 2021.
# August Milde

August Milde (31 October 1899 – c. 1970) was a Polish footballer who played as a defender. He played in three matches for the Poland national team in 1926.
# Gamal Helal

Gamal Helal (born March 22, 1954) is an Egyptian-American interpreter and diplomat who translated on behalf of multiple Presidents of the United States and Secretaries of State.

## Early life

Helal, a Coptic Christian, was born in Asyut, Egypt, in 1954 and went on to study at Assiut University, where he earned a B.A. When he was 21 years of age, Helal left Egypt for the United States; studying at Vermont's School for International Training, he received an M.A. in cross-culture communication. In 1983 Helal officially became a U.S. citizen.

## Diplomatic career

He began his diplomatic career in the mid-1980s when he joined the United States Department of State. In the lead-up to the Gulf War, Helal interpreted for Secretary of State James A. Baker III and Iraqi emissary Tariq Aziz at a meeting in Geneva, Switzerland, at which time Aziz was presented with an ultimatum to withdraw troops from Kuwait.
By 1993 he was a senior diplomatic interpreter, and later senior policy adviser to Dennis Ross, then the special Middle East coordinator under President Bill Clinton. Ross, reflecting on his engagement in the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, stated that "Most of my meetings with Yasser Arafat would start off with my delegation, but the real work would be done with just Arafat, me and Gamal." At the end of Clinton's term, Helal interpreted between him and Yasser Arafat during peace talks at Camp David, and was once tasked to speak alone with Arafat to try to convince him of the opportunity of the Israeli offer.
Helal continued to work under President George W. Bush and with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, and was an interpreter and senior adviser on the Middle East for the Barack Obama administration until he left in October 2009 to launch his own consulting business, named Helal Enterprises.
# Sinéad Mulvey

Sinéad Mulvey (born 22 January 1988) is an Irish singer and flight attendant. Alongside Black Daisy, she represented her country at the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 with the pop-rock song "Et Cetera". The song was performed in the second semi-final but missed out on qualification to the grand final.
Mulvey appeared on You're a Star prior to Eurovision 2009, but missed out on the final.

## Biography
### Early life

Sinéad started singing at the age of thirteen, as she was picked as the star role in the musical Cinderella. In 2005 she competed in RTÉ's talent show You're a Star.
She works as a flight attendant with Aer Lingus.

### Eurovision 2009

The deadline for submissions for the Irish selection process for the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was 2 February 2009, with RTÉ inviting entries from as early as 20 December 2008. On 20 February 2009, Sinéad, alongside rock band Black Daisy, won the Irish pre-selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 in Moscow, Russia. Sinéad and Black Daisy beat off competition from five other contenders in "The Late Late Show Eurosong Special", receiving 78 points out of a possible 80, to earn the right to represent Ireland in Moscow. Mulvey was described as "shocked but honoured" at the triumph.
Arriving in Moscow with the RTÉ delegation prior to the semi-finals, Mulvey was photographed at various locations around the city in the company of Black Daisy and Irish Eurovision television commentator Marty Whelan and radio commentator Larry Gogan. Mulvey attired herself in a variety of costumes throughout the rehearsal period but settled for hair extensions and a black "rock chick" outfit in the style of Katy Perry meets Avril Lavigne for the semi-final performance.
The pop-rock entry "Et Cetera" was performed second during the second semi-final in Moscow's Olimpiysky Indoor Arena on 14 May 2009 but failed to reach the final. They had been the only girl band in the entire competition in 2009 and the performance had been in front of an audience of 20,000. Despite the eventual loss, the audience gave them a "rousing applause". The act received a total of 52 points finishing in 11th place.
Mulvey told the radio show Morning Ireland, "We were so close to tenth place. We gave our heart and soul into that performance.". The singer has since said that herself and the band had received various offers, requests and invitations.
# Cedarock Park Historic District

The Cedarock Historical Farm, located at Cedarock Park in Alamance County, North Carolina, provides an example of life on a farm in North Carolina during the 19th Century. Populated with farm animals, antique and replica farm equipment, and a farmhouse, the Historical Farm provides a fun, education stop while visiting Cedarock Park.
The historic district encompasses nine contributing buildings, one contributing site, and one contributing structure. They include the Greek Revival style G. W. Garrett House (c. 1835) with its full complement of farm outbuildings including a log kitchen; the Greek Revival style Curtis House (c. 1820); a 12-foot-high rock dam which may date to the early 19th century; the ruins of the rock foundation of the Huffman Mill, a water-powered grist mill (c. 1880) constructed on the site of a brick antebellum cotton mill; and the Carney Post Office (c. 1893), a small one-story frame building.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Capital punishment in Ivory Coast

Capital punishment was abolished by constitution in the Ivory Coast in 2000. However, there were reports in August 2011 of 26 extrajudicial executions, "including that of a 17-month-old baby". The Ivory Coast is not a state party to the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.