OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aman Singh Gulati

Aman Singh Gulati (born 11 October 2000) is an Indian visual artist. He paints artworks on multiple miniature objects including almonds, matchsticks etc. He achieved multiple national and international awards including multiple world records, including Guinness World Records. Some of Gulati's works promote various social causes. In 2019, he created a portrait of each of the 44 soldiers who died in the then-recent Pulwama attack.

## Early life and education

Aman Singh Gulati was born on 11 October 2000 in Lakhimpur Kheri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. He was educated at St. Don Bosco's College and the National Institute of Open Schooling. In 2021 he started his graduation from the University of Delhi. Gulati started painting at the age of six, learning to paint from his mother Bhavna Gulati, an artist herself. He liked to paint on miniature artworks from his childhood.

## Career

Gulati has worked on multiple forms of art. He has created and almond art series titled "Soul of Sikhism Volume 1", dedicated to the first Sikh guru, Nanak. Later he launched Volume 9 dedicated to the ninth Sikh guru, Tegh Bahadur.
Gulati's records include the world's largest drawing of Mahatma Gandhi, the biggest puzzle portrait of Guru Gobind Singh, the largest rakhi dedicated to the Indian Army, the largest paperback replica of Ram Naik.
Aman paints almond portraits of celebrities, politicians, and artists from around the world. Some of his subjects include Guru Nanak, Krishna, Jacinda Arden, Boris Johnson, Sheikh Mohammad, Mahatma Gandhi, Donald Trump, Narendra Modi, Audrey Azuley, Amitabh Bacchhan, Sushant Singh Rajpoot, Wajid Khan, Rishi Kapoor, and Irfan Khan.
His artworks and almond art series have been unveiled by Om Birla, Rajnath Singh, and Ram Naik. Gulati's work has been exhibited In various art exhibitions such as Sikhlens Art Exhibition in Chandigarh.
For the 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's birth, Gulati created the world's largest pencil sketch, a portrait of Gandhi.
"Art Finds Its Way", a short film depicting Gulati's life, was shown at the 2021 Sikh Art and Film Festival.

## Exhibition

| Year | Event's name | Venue |
| 2020 | Sikhlens Art & Film Festival | Tagore Theatre (Chandigarh) |
| 2021 | Sikhlens Art & Film Festival | Tagore Theatre (Chandigarh) |

## Personal life

Gulati's mother, Bhavna Gulati, is also an artist. His father Pradeep Gulati runs a garment business in Lakhimpur Kheri district. Gulati has a younger brother, Manan Singh Gulati.

## Awards and recognition

Sikh Award's People's Choice Award for Contribution To Art (2018)
Guinness World Record for Largest Hand Drawing (2019)
Listed in Top 100 Sikhs Under 30 Around World (2020)
# Vahdah Olcott-Bickford

Vahdah Olcott-Bickford (October 17, 1885 – May 18, 1980) was an American astrologer and guitarist, known as "the Grand Lady of the Guitar."

## Early life

She was born in Norwalk, Ohio as "Ethel Lucretia Olcott" and died as "Vahdah Olcott-Bickford Revere", having married twice.
Her family moved to Socorro and then Los Angeles when she was an infant. She started guitar lessons at the age of eight and then, by chance, met the classical guitarist George C. Lindsay and played for him when she was still just nine. This was the start of a lifelong friendship in which Lindsay first tutored her and then introduced her to the famous guitarist, Manuel Y. Ferrer. Ferrer invited her to stay with his family in Berkeley where he gave her daily lessons for a year until he died suddenly in 1904. She then returned to her family and published her first major work, Theme for variations on Nel cor più non mi sento.

## Career

Olcott-Bickford moved to New York in 1911 where she began performing and teaching. Among her early students were Cornelius Vanderbilt and Bernard Baruch. She met Evangeline Adams who helped her choose her stage name, Vahdah. In 1919 she became the first woman to make a guitar recording. In 1923, she moved back to Southern California and was instrumental in founding the American Guitar Society in Los Angeles. She also served on the first Board of Directors of the Guitar Foundation of America. She taught at the Zoellner Conservatory of Music in Los Angeles, wrote articles espousing the beauty of the guitar, and won music competitions. Ron Purcell, late professor of music at California State University, Northridge, was her student from 1955 when he studied at the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music and Arts. He and other pupils were taught guitar playing in the music room at her house in the Hollywood Hills where she taught a technique of playing with the right hand using the pads of the fingers to pluck the strings, rather than the fingernails.

## Legacy

She amassed a large library of music, journals and correspondence about the guitar and other similar instruments. Her house in the Hollywood Hills was damaged by the 1971 San Fernando earthquake and this threatened the collection. The house was condemned and moving the huge collection then took 15 men over 17 days. On her death, the collection was bequeathed to California State University, Northridge where it formed the foundation of its International Guitar Research Archive, now held in Special Collections and Archives in the University Library.

## Death

She died in Los Angeles in 1980 at the age of 94.
# Judith Chammas

Judith Chammas is a retired American diplomat. She was the deputy chief of the Embassy of the United States, Dhaka under Ambassador Harry K Thomas. She is the former deputy chief of mission in Morocco.

## Career

Chammas warned M Morshed Khan, Foreign Minister of Bangladesh, that the 2005 Bangladesh bombings harms the image of Bangladesh as a moderate Muslim country. Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad Jamiruddin Sircar was critical of her comments on the terror attacks. She was also critical of the 2004 Dhaka grenade attack which aimed to eliminate the leadership of Awami League and described it as a threat to democracy in Bangladesh. She call for investigation into the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh and its alleged ties with politicians including those from the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami.
At a meeting of the American Chamber of Commerce in Bangladesh, Chammas stated that Bangladesh needed 7 to 9 % growth rate to improve the living standards of its people. She offered American financial support for anti-terrorism operations in Bangladesh. She visited Madinatul-Ulam Model Institute for Women operated by Rahmat-E-Islam Mission. She told Bdnews24.com that the United States government does not discriminate between religious and secular parties. In March 2006, US Peace Corps suspended operations in Bangladesh over fears regarding terror attacks following the arrest of two Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh leaders which was praised by Chammas. Kamal Uddin Siddiqui, principal secretary to Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, told Chmmas that the second in command of Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh, Mahtab Khamaru, was released on the orders of Tarique Rahman, referred by Siddiqui as Wind Tunnel in reference to Hawa Bhaban. She was instrumental in renaming American Center Library, U.S. Embassy Dhaka after Archer Blood.
Chammas represented the United States at the Human Rights Council of the United Nations in 2007. In August 2010, Chammas was appointed the deputy chief of mission in Morocco. She was the U.S. embassy charge d'affairs in 2011.
In September 2016, Stephanie Miley replaced Chammas as the deputy chief of mission in Morocco.

## Personal life

Chammas is married to Labib Chammas. Her husband was sentenced to 2.5 year in 2017 for abusing a household staff member from 2010 to 2013 while Chammas served as the deputy chief of mission in Morocco. They were staying at a State Department owned house in Morocco.
# Jindřich Trapl

Jindřich Trapl (24 March 1942 – 29 March 2010), was a Czech chess International Master (IM) (1977), Czechoslovak Chess Championship medalist (1967), European Team Chess Championship individual medalist (1961).

## Biography

From the early 1960s to the early 1970s, Jindřich Trapl was one of the leading Czechoslovakian chess players. He was a multiple participant in the Czechoslovak Chess Championships, where he achieved his best in 1967 when he became a bronze medalist behind winner Július Kozma and silver medalist Jan Smejkal. In 1977, Jindřich Trapl was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title.
Jindřich Trapl played for Czechoslovakia in Chess Olympiads participated 2 times (1962, 1972); and in the European Team Chess Championship participated in 1961 and won individual gold medal.
In later years, Jindřich Trapl active participated in correspondence chess tournaments. He won with Czech Republic team 11th Correspondence Chess Olympiad (1992–1999).
# 2018 in Sierra Leone

Events in the year 2018 in Sierra Leone.

## Incumbents

* President: Ernest Bai Koroma (until 4 April); Julius Maada Bio (from 4 April)

## Events

* 7 March – Sierra Leonean general election, 2018
* 4 April – Julius Maada Bio took over as new president of Sierra Leone

## Deaths

* 2 April – Ahmed Janka Nabay, musician (b. 1964).
# The Beddow Schools

The Beddow Schools is a private school in Maryland serving elementary school through high school with campuses in Prince George's and Charles counties: a secondary school in the Accokeek census-designated place and primary schools in the Fort Washington and Waldorf CDPs.
As of 2009 the campuses had 25 employees and 200 students combined. In 2008 there were 40 students in the secondary grades.

## History

Trudy Beddow, the founder of the school system, had a background in education as a history teacher within the Montgomery County Public Schools system, specifically at a school near Silver Spring. Her tenure in this role ended in 1966 when she was dismissed by the school's principal. Beddow attributed her departure to her dissatisfaction with what she described as the conservative atmosphere of the school, which she felt stifled her educational approach and philosophies.
Following her departure from the school, Beddow transitioned to working as an assistant producer on the popular quiz show It's Academic. This experience in a different field likely contributed to her decision to pursue a new direction in education. Motivated by her passion for teaching and a desire to create a learning environment more aligned with her educational values, Beddow established her own school around 1974. The school began in a modest setting—initially holding classes in the family room of her house. This grassroots beginning marked the start of what would grow into a more structured and independent educational institution under her leadership.

## Operations

As of 2004 the secondary school relies on administrators to provide counseling to students in regards to their post-high school university, college, or career choices, as the secondary division is, as stated by David Anderson of The Gazette, "tiny".

## Academics

As of 2004 all of the students in the secondary division graduate. As of 2009 about 90% of the graduating students attend post-secondary institutions.

## Campuses

The three campuses are: Fort Washington Montessori School in Fort Washington census-designated place, Waldorf Montessori School in Waldorf CDP, and Accokeek College Preparatory School in Accokeek CDP.
The Accokeek campus has 7 acres (2.8 ha) of land. Originally the students did physical education in the school's driveway or at a nearby park. The first gymnasium for the property, with a cost of $1.2 million, was due to break ground around 2008.
Prior to 2010 the U.S. Census Bureau defined the land that the Waldorf Campus occupies as being in the St. Charles CDP.
# Treasure Hunt (South Korean game show)

Treasure Hunt (Korean: 보물찾기) is a South Korean survival reality game show that aired on the streaming platform TVING from its premiere on December 2, 2022 to January 20, 2023. Twenty-four contestants compete in a treasure hunt to find a ₩500 million (US$373,000) prize. New episodes aired every Friday at 4 PM.

## Cast

* Kang Han, a bobsledder training for the 2026 Winter Olympics
* Oh Hyun-min, a television personality and KAIST alumnus
* Yoon Soo-bin, a television host, forecaster, and analyst for League of Legends Champions Korea league
* Jang Ji-sou, a YouTuber and rapper
* Chambo / Chris Hambarsoomian, an Australian YouTuber living in South Korea
* Kim Stephany Hae-ry, a Brazilian-born Korean advertisement model, influencer, and TikTok personality

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "24" | December 2, 2022 (2022-12-02) |
| 2 | "24" | December 9, 2022 (2022-12-09) |
| 3 | "16" | December 16, 2022 (2022-12-16) |
| 4 | "16" | December 23, 2922 (2922-12-23) |
| 5 | "16" | December 30, 2022 (2022-12-30) |
| 6 | "12" | January 6, 2023 (2023-01-06) |
| 7 | "12" | January 13, 2023 (2023-01-13) |
| 8 | "6" | January 20, 2023 (2023-01-20) |

## Production

Director Chae Sung-wook and screenwriter Kim Jung-sun compared the show to an experiment, where they observed how adults will behave in what is considered a childhood game. With monetary issues becoming more and more important, they wanted to observe how the participants' determination and attitude shined in a childhood survival game.
The show had a large realistic set, with built-in hidden mechanisms and levers to further develop an all-encompassing environment for the participants.
# Dan Pembroke

Daniel Dean Pembroke (born 16 July 1991) is a British athlete who specialises in the Javelin throw.

## Career

As a junior athlete, he competed for Great Britain and Northern Ireland in three age-group championships. His highest placing was 11th in the javelin at the 2011 IAAF World U20 Championships in Moncton, Canada. An elbow injury ended his chances of qualifying for the Olympic Games in 2012, so he took a break from the sport until 2019.
He was diagnosed with RP (Retinitis pigmentosa) when he was six and his eyesight became further impaired during his twenties.
In 2021 he accepted a place on the British Paralympic World Class Programme (WCP). He went on to win Gold in the T13 javelin throw at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo. In doing so he threw a new Paralympic record of 69.52 meters with his third attempt.
Pembroke was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to athletics.
At the 2023 World Para Athletics Championships, he won the gold medal in the T13 Javelin Throw, with a throw of 70.50 metres.
At the 2024 World Para Athletics Championships, he won the gold medal in the T13 Javelin with a throw of 66.96 metres.
At the 2024 Summer Paralympics, Dan retained his Paralympic title with a throw of 74.49 metres which was a new world record in that class.
# Monochroa lucidella

Monochroa lucidella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Spain, Switzerland and most of the Balkan Peninsula. It is recorded from the Near East and Siberia (Transbaikalia).
The wingspan is 12–14 mm. The forewings are very pointed, fuscous, mievenly sprinkled with ochreous-whitish, sometimes forming indistinct darker and lighter fasciae; an oblong ochreous-whitish suffusion in disc at 2/3 followed by a dark fuscous dot; a very indistinct ochreous-whitish tornal spot beneath this, and costal spot beyond it. Hindwings are grey.
Adults are on wing from June to July.
The larvae feed within stems of common spike-rush.

## Subspecies

* Monochroa lucidella immaculatella Huemer, 1996 (Italy)
* Monochroa lucidella lucidella (Stephens, 1834)
# G2518 Shenzhen–Cenxi Expressway

The G2518 Shenzhen–Cenxi Expressway (Chinese: 深圳—岑溪高速公路), commonly referred to as the Shencen Expressway (Chinese: 深岑高速公路), is an expressway in China that connects between the cities Shenzhen, Guangdong to Cenxi, Guangxi.

## Route
### Guangdong

The Guangdong section of the Shencen Expressway consists of multiple expressways. It starts from the Hezhou Interchange in Fuyong, Bao'an, Shenzhen, connects with the Guangshen Expressway, passes through the Pearl River Estuary via the Shenzhen–Zhongshan Bridge, passes through Zhongshan and Jiangmen, and ends at Luoding, Yunfu, connecting with the Cenluo Expressway.
Among them, the section from Jiangmen Pengjiang Lianhuashan Interchange to Zhongshan Dongsheng Zhongjiang Interchange is also part of the G94 Pearl River Delta Ring Expressway, this expressway is also connected with the G0425 Guangzhou–Macau Expressway and the G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway.
The section in Jiangmen was first opened to traffic in January 1999, with another section opening on 28 October 2005. The section from Luoding to the boundary of Guangdong and Guangxi was officially opened to traffic on 28 December 2013. The Jiangmen to Luoding section was opened to traffic on 28 December 2016, with the opening of the Xinxing-Mocun interchange section in Yunfu.

### Guangxi

The Cenluo Expressway, also known as the Jinzhu-Cenxi Expressway, is an important part of the Cenxi-Baise Expressway in the Guangxi expressway network planning. The route starts from Jinzhu, and passes through Daye, Guiyi, and ends in Tanghua, Cenxi, connecting with the G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway and the G80 Guangzhou–Kunming Expressway. The total length is 38.574 kilometers with the total estimated investment of the project valued at 1.916 billion yuan, with a design speed of 100 kilometers per hour. Construction started in March 2008 and was completed and opened to traffic on 13 April 2010. Among them, Cenxi East Hub to Cenxi South Hub are part of the G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway.
# Kareem Tajudeen Abisodun

Kareem Tajudeen Abisodun is a Nigerian politician. He currently serves as the Federal Representative representing Saki East/Saki West/Atisbo constituency in the 10th National Assembly.
# Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine

Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine, also known as Pocahontas Mine No. 1, or Baby Mine, is an inactive coal mine in the Pocahontas Coalfield, in Pocahontas in western Virginia. The mine was the first in the sub-bituminous coal of the Pocahontas Coalfield, opening in 1882. In 1938 it became the first exhibition coal mine in the United States. Uniquely, it was possible to drive one's automobile through the mine, entering through the fan opening and exiting through the original entry. The practice continued until 1970, when it was discontinued due to damage to the roof of the mine from car exhaust.
The site is also notable for its history of coke production on site for transportation by rail to steel mills. Pocahontas coal was especially suitable for coking, and played a significant role in the industrial development of the United States. Coke and coal were shipped by rail to Norfolk, Virginia for trans-shipment to eastern US ports and overseas. Coking on the site was eventually discontinued, and the mine spoil pile covers the area where the beehive ovens were located. Only three oven ruins remain, overgrown with trees.
This mine, when active, supplied the United States Navy a majority of its coal through both world wars. Its smokeless quality allowed ships to go undetected from distances, thus giving the Navy an advantage over enemies. By the end of the second world war, coal in the "baby mine" was waning. Technology was advancing and reducing the number of miners required to do the work and allowed for the creation of the exhibition mine. In 1955 mining ceased in Pocahontas altogether.
It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1994.
# Markuška

Markuška (Hungarian: Márkuska) is a village and municipality in the Rožňava District in the Košice Region of middle-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1311. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Markuška was part of Gömör and Kishont County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 376 metres and covers an area of 6.807 km². It has a population of about 180 people.

## Culture

The village has a public library.
# Monochroa lutulentella

Monochroa lutulentella, the black neb, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is widely distributed in northern Europe and the central European mountains, east to the Ural Mountains. The habitat consists of fens, marshes and on river-banks.
The wingspan is 14–16 mm. The abdomen is ochreous yellowish towards base. Forewings varying from light ochreous brownish to dark fuscous, glossy; second discal stigma indistinctly darker. Hindwings are very pale grey.
Adults are on wing from the end of July to the beginning of August.
The larvae feed on Filipendula ulmaria. They feed within the roots of their host plant.
# Tom Mylan

Tom Mylan (born April 26, 1976) is an American butcher, educator, writer, and author, specializing in local, sustainably raised meat. He was the executive butcher and co-owner of "The Meat Hook" from 2009 until 2015, a butcher shop in Williamsburg, Brooklyn. Mylan has been responsible for several community oriented-food projects, including co-founding the "Unfancy Food Show", an annual, affordable event featuring local, artisanal food producers, which celebrates Brooklyn's return to hand-crafted, environmentally aware food ways.

## Biography

Tom Mylan was born in Southern California. He was raised in Reno, Nevada; at age 12 his family moved to Orange County, California. In his 20s, he was a vegetarian and moved to San Francisco for three years.
In 2003, Mylan moved to New York City, where he started out working at Murray's Cheese Shop. By 2005 he was worked at Andrew Tarlow and Mark Firth's Marlow & Sons cafe in New York, as a buyer and manager. In 2007, the meat supplier Fleisher's for Marlow & Sons, and their sister-restaurant Diner, decided they would reduce the quantity of meat they would sell to small businesses. Marlow & Sons needed to find an in-house butcher, but they struggled to hire someone. Mylan agreed to learn butchering from Fleisher's at the Applestone Meat Company in Upstate New York.
From 2009 until 2015, he was the executive butcher and co-owner of The Meat Hook, a butcher shop in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, where they cut, smoke and cure meat that is sourced from small, family-owned farms. His co-founders and partners at The Meat Hook included Brent Young and Ben Turley.
In 2010, Mylan was named one of The New York Observer's "Insurgents of 2010," as well as one of the Chow 13, the Chow website's annual list of the most influential people in the U.S. food world.
Mylan has a forthcoming book, The Meat Hook Meat Book, and recently published an iPad application, The Better Bacon Book with Open Air Publishing and Ari Weinzweig of Zingerman's Deli in Ann Arbor.
Mylan has been featured on the Travel Channel's No Reservations with Anthony Bourdain, the Cooking Channel's FoodCrafters, NPR's All things Considered, and The Brian Lehrer Show. In addition he has appeared as a guest lecturer at Yale University. He has written for New York Magazine, Gourmet.com, and he currently writes a column for the Atlantic Magazine Food Channel.
He lives in Brooklyn, with his wife, Annaliese Griffin, the editor and co-owner of "Brooklyn Based".
# Molteni

Molteni may refer to:
* Molteni (cycling team), Italian professional road bicycle racing team
* Molteni (surname), people with the surname Molteni