OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iranian Science Corps

Science Corps aka Literacy Corps was one of the three corps in Iran managed by Ministry of Education and Ministry of War before the 1979 revolution. They were a public education program part of principle number 6 of white revolution. The Corps trained around 100,000 Iranian students and adults. People hired by Corps were first trained by the Imperial army for 4 months and then employed as teachers and educators by education department and deployed to public schools and villages to serve for a period instead of their conscription.
Before the revolution Khomeini was a vocal critic of Science Corps questioning their works and saying they secretly bring influence of American culture.
# List of ambassadors of New Zealand to Poland

The Ambassador from New Zealand to Poland is New Zealand's foremost diplomatic representative in the Republic of Poland, and in charge of New Zealand's diplomatic mission in Poland.
The embassy is located in Warsaw, Poland's capital city. New Zealand has maintained a resident ambassador in Poland since 2004. The embassy was officially opened in April 2005.

## List of heads of mission
### Ambassadors to Poland
#### Non-resident ambassadors, resident in West Germany

* Doug Zohrab (1973–1975)

#### Non-resident ambassadors, resident in Austria

* Basil Bolt (1975–1978)
* Tony Small (1978–1982)
* Hugo Judd (1982–1985)
* Don Walker (1985–1990)
* Barry Brooks (1990–1992)

#### Non-resident ambassadors, resident in Germany

* Richard Grant (1992–1994)
* Gerry Thompson (1994–1998)
* Win Cochrane (1998–2003)
* Peter Hamilton (2003–2004)

#### Resident ambassadors

* Philip Griffiths (2004–2008)
* Penelope Ridings (2008-2011)
* Wendy Hinton (2013-2016)
* Mary Thurston (2016–2021)
* Alana Rose Hudson (2021–2024)
# Angela Laich

Angela Isabella Laich (born 24 March 1963 in Stuttgart, West Germany) is a sculptor, draughtsperson, and painter, who specialises in figurative sculpture. She was taught by Alfred Hrdlicka and has been a substantial part of significant art exhibitions throughout Germany.

## Education

Laich was educated at the State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart and completed advanced training as a Meisterschüler at Berlin University of the Arts.
During the 1980s she gained practical experiences in Austria, Italy, France and East Germany. Laich further developed her art skills on extensive creative voyages throughout England, Norway, Finland, and Russia.

## Exhibitions

* Permanent exhibition at the Memorial for Victims of Terror, Brandenburg-Görden Prison, Berlin, since 1993
* Temporary exhibition In Gedenken an Joseph Süß Oppenheimer [In memory of Joseph Süß Oppenheimer], Stuttgart City Hall, 1998–2000
* Permanent exhibition of the marble sculptures in Märkischer Künstlerhof, Brieselang, since 2000
* Temporary exhibitions Terra Erotika, Märkischer Künstlerhof, Brieselang, 2007, 2010

## Works

Laich works with marble, bronze, soapstone and other materials including wood.
"Hyperion", Krastaler marble, height 200 cm, 1987. On 9 June 1992 the statue "Hyperion" was damaged when its head was cut off and stolen by an unknown person. A police investigation did not succeed in finding the perpetrator. The creation of "Hyperion" was the result of "three summer's work, from 1985 until 1987" at the Krastal Symposium. Photographic images of the complete statue exist.
"Saint Sebastian", Krastaler marble, height 130 cm, 1993.
"Ein Justizmord in Stuttgart", Ein Triptychon [A juridical murder in Stuttgart – triptych], graphic 50x70 cm 1999.
Graphics for the historian Hellmut G. Haasis's book Joseph Süß Oppenheimer genannt Jud Süß. Finanzier, Freidenker, Justizopfer.
"Joseph Süß Oppenheimer", Ordinario marble, height 230 cm, 1997.
"The Brandenburg Gate", poliurethan, the scale of 1:25, 2004.
# Red House Theater

The Red House Theater (Chinese: 紅樓劇場; pinyin: Hónglóu Jùchǎng), often called Hong Lo Red Play House, Red Theater, Ximen Honglou or Ximen Red House in English, is a historic theater in Ximending, Wanhua District, Taipei, Taiwan. The theater is located at 10 Chengdu Road.

## History

Built in 1908 during Japanese rule and designed by Japanese architect Kondo Juro, the Red Theater was originally a market building, with its ground floor serving as a department store. The site of the Red Theatre was originally an unmarked graveyard.
From 1945 onwards, the building was used as a theater, housing a troupe performing Peking Opera. The theater's many functions throughout the years signify Taiwan's sociopolitical hybridization.
It was renovated due to a fire in the 2000s. From 2007 onwards, the Red Theater has been managed by the Taipei Culture Foundation, which uses the theater as a platform to promote the Cultural and Creative industries and revive Ximending's community.
The Red House was listed as a Class III Historical Site in 1997. In 2016 the area was subject to an arson attack.

## Architecture

The Red House's unique architectural style is characterized by blended Western and Meiji era Japanese architectural patterns. The style of the building can be attributed to its architect's education, as Kondo Juro attended the Tokyo Imperial University, where he became cognizant of Western architectural styles. The Red House consists of an octagonal building, known as the Octagon Building, a Cruciform building and the adjacent square.
In 2015, the Cruciform Building was renovated to restore Taiwan's first marketplace and grocery bazaar. The building is home to the Creative Boutique which provides local labels with aesthetic retail spaces.
In 2016, the Octagon Building underwent the largest-scale renovation in the last 100 years.

## Today

The Riverside Live House Corporation Ltd. took control of the horizontal section of the main Cruciform Building in September 2008. It hosts concerts by students and musicians from Thursday throughout the weekend.
The building was converted into a theater in 2007, and has since become a popular part of the gay scene in the neighborhood. It is the site of the annual gay New Year’s Eve countdown and the Taipei Pride and the Mr. Gay World Taiwan pageant.
It was the venue of the Wikimania 2007 Party, which included a short film festival.
In 2017, the main lantern of the Taiwan Lantern Festival was displayed on the square of the Red House, attracting numerous international visitors.

## Amenities

The ground floor houses a small cafe and a display on the history of the building, as well as several independent shops. The second-floor theater hosts regular live performances. The theater is within walking distance west from Ximen Station on the Taipei Metro.
# Errol Brathwaite

Errol Freeman Brathwaite MNZM (3 April 1924 – 4 December 2005) was a New Zealand author.

## Biography

Born in Waipukurau in 1924, Brathwaite was educated at Timaru Boys' High School. He served in the Royal New Zealand Air Force as an air gunner in the Pacific in the latter part of World War II. He married Alison Whyte at St John's Church, Latimer Square, in Christchurch on 20 March 1948 and after a period in the army he began working in advertising.
In 1959, Brathwaite wrote his first book, Fear in the Night, a novel set in the Pacific during the Second World War, in which a New Zealand air crew try to repair their bomber and get it airborne again before an approaching Japanese patrol arrives. He became a full-time writer. The three novels The Flying Fish, The Needle's Eye and The Evil Day, written between 1964 and 1967, are a trilogy set during the New Zealand Wars of the nineteenth century. He wrote over 30 books, including many travel guides to New Zealand, and numerous radio plays.
In the 2001 New Year Honours, Brathwaite was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to literature.
Brathwaite died in Christchurch in 2005 and was buried in Avonhead Cemetery.

## Books
### Novels

* Fear in the Night 1959
* An Affair of Men 1961
* Long Way Home 1964
* The Flying Fish 1964
* The Needle's Eye 1965
* The Evil Day 1967
* Morning Flight 1970
* The Flame Box 1978

### Non-fiction

* The Companion Guide to the North Island of New Zealand 1970
* The Companion Guide to the South Island of New Zealand 1972
* The Beauty of New Zealand 1974
* New Zealand and Its People 1974
* Except the Lord Build the House 1977
* Historic New Zealand 1980
* Sixty Red Nightcaps and Other Curiosities of New Zealand History 1980
* Wild New Zealand 1981
* The Companion Guide to Westland 1981
* Dunedin Photography 1981
* The Beauty of Waikato-Bay of Plenty: Incorporating Rotorua & Taupo 1981
* The Companion Guide to Otago, Southland and Stewart Island 1982
* The Beauty of New Zealand's South Island 1982
* The Beauty of New Zealand's North Island 1982
* Pilot on the Run: The Epic Escape from Occupied France of Flight Sergeant L.S.M. (Chalky) White RNZAF 1986
* Christchurch, North and Mid Canterbury 1988
* A Portrait of New Zealand 1988
* South Canterbury: Timaru, Mt Cook & the Mackenzie Country 1989
* We'll Be Home for Christmas: The Second World War as Seen Through the Eyes of Ordinary New Zealanders Who Served in the Royal New Zealand Air Force (edited) 1994
# Kamyen, Minsk region

Kamyen (Belarusian: Камень, romanized: Kamień; Russian: Камень; Polish: Kamień) is a village in Valozhyn District, Minsk Region, in central Belarus.

## History

It was a possession of the Zabrzeziński and Dołmat Isajkowski noble families, administrativaly located in the Minsk County in the Minsk Voivodeship of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
In the interbellum, Kamień was a town administratively located in the Nowogródek County in the Nowogródek Voivodeship of Poland. According to the 1921 Polish census, the population was 99.5% Polish and 0.5% Belarusian.
Following the invasion of Poland in September 1939, Kamień was first occupied by the Soviet Union until 1941, then by Nazi Germany until 1944. On 14–15 May 1944, it was the place of a clash between Polish and Soviet partisans, won by the Poles. In 1944, the settlement was re-occupied by the Soviet Union, which eventually annexed it from Poland in 1945.
# Milan Tošnar

Milan Tošnar (27 February 1925 - 15 June 2016) was a Czech athlete (hurdler), coach and sports official. He was the first Czechoslovak runner for 110 metres Hurdles, which exceeded 15 seconds. Multiple representative of Czechoslovakia. Medalist in international university competitions.

## Education

Tošnar is a graduate of the Faculty of Education of Masaryk University in Brno in 1950 and in 1961 he successfully defended a candidate doctoral thesis at the Charles University in Prague.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Czechoslovakia ||||||
| 1946 | European Athletics Championships | Oslo, Norway | Heat 2 | 110 m hurdles | 15,4 |
| 1947 | International University Games | Paris, France | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 15,2 |
| 1949 | World Student Games UIE | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 15,1 |
| 1950 | European Athletics Championships | Brusells, Belgium | Heat 3 | 110 m hurdles | 15,2 |
| 1951 | World Student Games UIE | Berlin, Germany | 3rd | 110 m hurdles | 14,6 |

## Biography

In 1947, for the first time, he overcomes the Czechoslovak record in the course of the 110 m hurdles. He created a total of 11 Czechoslovak records, especially in the popular " through high fences" (best time 14.6, 9 August 1951, Berlin), 10x was the champion of the republic (six times 110 metres hurdles 1946-50 and 1954, twice 400 metres hurdles 1948-49, 4x100 m relay 1946 and 4x400 m relay 1951), and 24x represented Czechoslovakia (1946-1955). He was twice a participant in the European Championships (Oslo 1946 European Athletics Championships – Men's 110 metres hurdles, Brusells 1950 European Athletics Championships – Men's 110 metres hurdles) and achieved great achievements: Paris 1947 International University Games CIE (pre-Universiade), World Student Games (UIE) Budapest Athletics at the 1949 World Festival of Youth and Students, World Student Games (UIE) Berlin Athletics at the 1951 World Festival of Youth and Students
After finishing the active racing at the end of the 1950s, he became a trainer of the sprinters and hurdlers of Dukla Praha. He also works in the athletic association ČSTV (1959-1962) as chairman of the methodological committee. In 1960 he is the attendant of the Olympic Games in Rome like a coach. Since athletics in the mid-1960s he has moved to football. She becomes assistant to a trainer at football team Dukla Praha, responsible for athletic training. He won one of the last titles of the Czechoslovak Republic champion (1965/66), two Czechoslovak Cups (1966, 1969) and also walked with him to the semifinals of European Champion Clubs' Cup 1966–67 European Cup. In 1970-1983, he worked in management of Czechoslovak army sport (ends as a colonel).
# Pine Barrens speculation

From 1789 to 1796, Georgia governors George Walton, Edward Telfair, and George Mathews, while in office, made gifts of land grants covering more than three times as much land as Georgia then contained. In all, they made grants of 29,097,866 acres (117,755 km$^2$) of land in counties that consisted of only 8,717,960 acres (35,280 km$^2$).
In Montgomery County alone, with an area of 407,680 acres (1,650 km$^2$), three men received land grants totaling 2,664,000 acres (10,780 km$^2$). All the grants given in Montgomery County totaled 7,436,995 acres (30,096 km$^2$). While single grants were limited to a maximum of 1,000 acres (4 km$^2$) per person, multiple 1,000-acre (4 km$^2$) grants were given to individuals. The land was portrayed as fertile when in reality it was a pine barren.
The Pine Barrens speculation is often conflated with the Yazoo land scandal, which occurred at about the same time and dealt with land in present-day Alabama and Mississippi. The Yazoo scandal "quickly overshadowed" the Pine Barrens scandal. In the Yazoo case, the Georgia legislature authorized sales of millions of acres of land at low prices, to enable speculation by political insiders. It led to a landmark United States Supreme Court decision in 1810, Fletcher v. Peck.
# Indian Hill-North Village

Indian Hill-North Village is a residential historic district encompassing the largest planned worker housing community in Worcester, Massachusetts. Located in the suburban northern part of the city, it was developed in the 1910s by the Norton Company, then the city's largest employer. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

## Description and history

The North Village of Indian Hill is located in northern Worcester, just west of Interstate 190 and south of Ararat Street. It includes houses located on a roughly rectangular grid of streets bounded by Ararat Street, Delaval Road, Heroult Street, and Marconi Road. Roughly bisecting the area are Watt Road and Westinghouse Parkway; the latter is a divided road with a tree-lined median.
The company-designed houses in this area fall into two broad categories. The first type, which are the most common, are 1-1/2 story wood frame structures, with steeply pitched slate-covered gable roofs, a three-bay facade with center entrance, and a porch sheltering the entrance. The second type, of which only two examples exist on Watt Road at Westinghouse Parkway, are type 1 cottages with a single-story ell projecting from the rear. The district also includes four ahistorical ranch houses on Heroult Road dating to the 1960s. There are two originally non-residential buildings in the district: the former community hall at 24-26 Watt Road, and the community store at 8-10 Watt Road.
The village was created as a model planned company town for its workers by the Norton Grinding Company in 1915. Its design is attributed to Grosvenor Atterbury, who designed the South Village (since compromised by the construction of I-190), and the home of Aldus Higgins, then president of the Norton Company. The company established the Indian Hill Company as a worker real estate subsidiary in 1914, when the South Village was developed. The exact construction dates of the North Village complex is not known, but it probably took place with great rapidity during World War I, when there was an acute housing shortage. Unlike the South Village, whose properties were immediately sold (at cost) to company employees, the company retained ownership of most of the North Village until the 1920s. The complex is unique in Worcester, whose other major employers have no history of similar developments.
# Western Maryland College Historic District

Western Maryland College Historic District is a national historic district at Westminster, Carroll County, Maryland, United States. It is situated within the confines of the present 100-plus acre college campus of McDaniel College and comprises an area of about three acres at its southeast corner. It includes six of the college's earliest surviving buildings and structures: Alumni Hall, Carroll Hall, Levine Hall, The President's House, Little Baker Chapel, and the Ward Memorial Arch. These structures are the oldest surviving architectural links with the 19th century beginnings of the college.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
# Alisa Durbrow

Alisa Yuriko Durbrow (アリサ・ユリコ・ダーブロウ, Arisa Yuriko Dāburō) (born April 16, 1988) is a Japanese model, actress, and singer from Saitama Prefecture.

## History

She is most famous for her role as Mio Kuroki in the Sailor Moon live action show Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon. Her mother is of Japanese descent, while her father is an American of English descent. She is fluent in both English and Japanese. Alisa also starred in the music video Koibito by Japanese rock band, Kishidan. Her current modeling agency is Junes.

## Personal life

Alisa is currently married to Japanese singer Manabu Taniguti, who is known by his stage name Mah and is the vocalist of alternative metal-band SiM. The couple have a son together. Alisa's hobbies include taking sticker pictures and shopping.

## Actress - Filmography
### TV series

* GARO (2005/2006) - Superhero action/adventure. As Shizuka.
* Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon (2003/2005) - TV Live Action Series. As Mio Kuroki.
* V Jump TV - Channel BB as a regular MC
* Ohsama Sentai King-Ohger (2023-2024) - Himeno's mother (episode 7)

### DVD

* 2002: Just a Princess
* 2006: Audrey

### Photo books

* 2002: Just a Princess
* 2002: Suhada no Alisa
* We Want to be a Model
# Lloyd T. Pullen

Lloyd T. Pullen (May 1, 1825 – January 14, 1908) was an American, farmer, writer, and politician.
Born in the town of Anson, Somerset County, Maine, Pullen moved with his parents to Kingfield, Maine in 1832. In 1854, Pullen moved to Argyle, Lafayette County, Wisconsin. In 1857, Pullen moved to Evansville, Wisconsin. He was a farmer and was in the mercantile business. Pullen served in different town local offices in Maine and Wisconsin. Pullen served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1861, 1863, and 1876 and was a Republican, Pullen died at his daughter's house in Des Moines, Iowa. In 1904, Pullen published: Pullen's Pencilings and Various Other Subjects, R. M. Antes, Evansville, Wisconsin: 1908.
# Vishnyavyets, Minsk region

Vishnyavyets (Belarusian: Вішнявец, romanized: Višniaviec; Russian: Вишневец, romanized: Vishnevets) is an agrotown in Stowbtsy District, Minsk Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Vishnyavyets selsoviet. It is located 18 kilometres (11 mi) from Stowbtsy and 96 kilometres (60 mi) from the capital Minsk. In 1996, it had a population of 681.
# Scatter

Scatter may refer to:
* Scattering, in physics, the study of collisions
* Statistical dispersion or scatter
* Scatter (modeling), a substance used in the building of dioramas and model railways
* Scatter, in computer programming, a parameter in network broadcasting
* Scatter (band), a Scottish improvisational music collective
# Philip Greeley Clapp

Philip Greeley Clapp (August 4, 1888 in Boston – April 9, 1954) was an American educator, conductor, pianist, and composer of classical music.
He served as Director of the School of Music at the University of Iowa for more than three decades (1919–1953), helping to establish that school's strong reputation in music and in the arts overall. He worked especially hard in advocating that music and the other arts should be an integral part of a liberal arts education, and succeeded in creating strong graduate programs that awarded degrees not just in scholarship and research but also in performance and creation. Among his students was Gene Gutchë.
As a composer, Clapp followed firmly in the line of Romantic and Impressionist works created by Wagner, Mahler, Strauss and Debussy (Holcomb and Meckna 2001), as well as perhaps Liszt, and others, but adding his own distinctly American style and ideas about orchestration. Although a number of his compositions were never performed, several of his twelve symphonies were premiered by major orchestras and conductors, including Dimitri Mitropoulos and the New York Philharmonic, who gave the first public performance of the Eighth Symphony in Carnegie Hall on February 7, 1952 (Downes 1952). Karl Muck arranged for him to conduct the world premieres of his First and Third Symphonies with the Boston Symphony Orchestra (Holcomb and Meckna 2001).

## Writings

* 1916. "Sebastian Bach, Modernist". The Musical Quarterly 2, no. 2 (April): 295–313.

## Sources

* Calmer, Charles Edward. 1992. "Philip Greeley Clapp: The Later Years (1909–54)". Ph.D. diss. Iowa City: University of Iowa.
* Downes, Olin. 1952. "Clapp Symphony Introduced Here: Composer's Eighth Is Offered by Mitropoulos on Return to the Philharmonic". New York Times (8 February): 18.
* Harper, Earl Enyeart. 1954. "Moral and Spiritual Values in Music Education". Music Educators Journal 40, no. 6 (June–July): 13–15, 56–57.
* Holcomb, Dorothy Regina. 1972. "Philip Greeley Clapp: his Contribution to the Music of America". Ph.D. diss. Iowa City: University of Iowa.
* Holcomb, Dorothy Regina, and Michael Meckna. 2001. "Clapp, Philip Greeley". The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.
* Kleinknecht, Daniel. 1993. "A Chant of Darkness". American Choral Review 35, no. 1 (Winter–Spring):3–4.
* Zank, Margaret Jean Porter. 1989. "Compositional Practices in Selected Symphonies of P. G. Clapp". D.A. diss. Greeley: University of Northern Colorado.