OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trygve Haavelmo

Trygve Magnus Haavelmo (13 December 1911 – 28 July 1999), born in Skedsmo, Norway, was an economist whose research interests centered on econometrics. He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1989.

## Biography

After attending Oslo Cathedral School, Haavelmo received a degree in economics from the University of Oslo in 1930 and eventually joined the Institute of Economics with the recommendation of Ragnar Frisch. Haavelmo was Frisch's assistant for a period of time until he was appointed as head of computations for the institute. In 1936, Haavelmo studied statistics at University College London while he subsequently traveled to Berlin, Geneva, and Oxford for additional studies. Haavelmo assumed a lecturing position at the University of Aarhus in 1938 for one year and then in the subsequent year was offered an academic scholarship to travel abroad and study in the United States. During World War II he worked with Nortraship in the Statistical Department in New York City. He received his PhD in 1946 for his work on The Probability Approach in Econometrics.
He was a professor of economics and statistics at the University of Oslo between 1948–79 and was the trade department head of division from 1947 to 1948. Haavelmo acquired a prominent position in modern economics through his logical critique of a series of custom conceptions in mathematical analysis.
In 1989, Haavelmo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics "for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrics and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures."
Haavelmo resided at Østerås in Bærum. He died on 28 July 1999 in Oslo.

## Legacy

Judea Pearl wrote "Haavelmo was the first to recognize the capacity of economic models to guide policies" and "presented a mathematical procedure that takes an arbitrary model and produces quantitative answers to policy questions". According to Pearl, "Haavelmo's paper, 'The Statistical Implications of a System of Simultaneous Equations', marks a pivotal turning point, not in the statistical implications of econometric models, as historians typically presume, but in their causal counterparts." Haavelmo's idea that an economic model depicts a series of hypothetical experiments and that policies can be simulated by modifying equations in the model became the basis of all currently used formalisms of econometric causal inference. (The biostatistics and epidemiology literature on causal inference draws from different sources.) It was first operationalized by Robert H. Strotz and Herman Wold (1960) who advocated "wiping out" selected equations, and then translated into graphical models as "wiping out" incoming arrows. This operation has subsequently led to Pearl's "do"-calculus and to a mathematical theory of counterfactuals in econometric models. Pearl further speculates that the reason economists do not generally appreciate these revolutionary contributions of Haavelmo is because economists themselves have still not reached consensus of what an economic model stands for, as attested by profound disagreements among econometric textbooks.
# 1966 All-SEC football team

The 1966 All-SEC football team consists of American football players selected to the All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) chosen by various selectors for the 1966 NCAA University Division football season.

## Offensive selections
### Receivers

* Ray Perkins, Alabama (AP-1, UPI)
* Richard Trapp, Florida (AP-1, UPI)
* Austin Denney, Tennessee (AP-2, UPI)
* Johnny Mills, Tennessee (AP-1)
* Fred Hyatt, Auburn (AP-2)
* Wayne Cook, Alabama (AP-2)

### Tackles

* Cecil Dowdy, Alabama (AP-1, UPI)
* Edgar Chandler, Georgia (AP-1, UPI)
* Jerry Duncan, Alabama (AP-2)
* Bubba Hampton, Miss. St. (AP-2)

### Guards

* Jim Benson, Florida (AP-2, UPI)
* Bob Johnson, Tennessee (AP-1)
* Don Hayes, Georgia (AP-1)
* Johnny Calvert, Alabama (UPI)
* Scott Hall, Vanderbilt (AP-2)

### Centers

* Bill Carr, Florida (AP-1, UPI)
* Charles Hinton, Ole Miss (AP-2)

### Quarterbacks

* Steve Spurrier, Florida (College Football Hall of Fame) (AP-1, UPI)
* Dewey Warren, Tennessee (AP-2)

### Running backs

* Larry Smith, Florida (AP-1, UPI)
* Ronnie Jenkins, Georgia (AP-2, UPI)
* Doug Cunningham, Ole Miss (AP-1)
* Charlie Fulton, Tennessee (AP-2)

## Defensive selections
### Ends

* Jerry Richardson, Ole Miss (AP-2, UPI)
* John Garlington, LSU (AP-1)
* Larry Kohn, Georgia (AP-1)
* Mike Robichaux, LSU (UPI)
* Jeff Van Note, Kentucky (AP-2)

### Tackles

* George Patton, Georgia (AP-1, UPI)
* Jim Urbanek, Ole Miss(AP-1, UPI)

### Middle guards

* Jimmy Keyes, Ole Miss (AP-1)
* Bobby Morel, Tennessee (AP-2)

### Linebackers

* Paul Naumoff, Tennessee (AP-1, UPI)
* D. D. Lewis, Miss. St. (College Football Hall of Fame) (AP-1, UPI)
* Chip Healy, Vanderbilt (AP-2, UPI)
* George Bevan, LSU (AP-1)
* Gusty Yearout, Auburn (AP-2, UPI)
* Doug Archibald, Tennessee (AP-2)

### Backs

* Lynn Hughes, Georgia (AP-1, UPI)
* Bobby Johns, Alabama (AP-1, UPI)
* Gerald Warfield, Ole Miss (AP-1)
* Dicky Thompson, Alabama (UPI)
* Dicky Lyons, Kentucky (AP-2)
* Jerry Davis, Kentucky (AP-2)
* Sammy Grezaffi, LSU (AP-2)

## Special teams
### Kicker

* Bob Etter, Georgia (AP)

### Punter

* Tommy Lanceford, Auburn (AP)

## Key

AP = Associated Press
UPI = United Press International
Bold = Consensus first-team selection by both AP and UPI
# Helenowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Helenowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Elbląg, located within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Elbląg and 86 km (53 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Suruthi Periyasamy

Suruthi Periyasamy is an Indian actress and model who works predominantly in Tamil language films. She made her debut in the reality television show Bigg Boss 5 appearing as an contestant. In 2022, she signed her first film alongside actor M. Sasikumar in the film Nandhan.

## Early life

Suruthi was born in Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Suruthi completed her secondary school education at Holy Angel's school in Salem, she later attended Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research university and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Industrial biotechnology. Worked in Nestle INDIA and started her career as freelance model. Her goddess Lakshmi portrayal in "DARK IS DIVINE" was recognized worldwide and made her a famous model.

## Career

Suruthi started her career as an pageant model appearing in various different model shoots around Chennai. In 2019, she auditioned for Femina Miss India 2019 and was later selected as the state finalist representing Tamil Nadu. The following year, she auditioned in Miss Diva 2020 as a model where she placed 18 put of 20 models.
In 2021, she made her television debut in the reality show Bigg Boss (Tamil season 5) which aired on Star Vijay and where she was seen participating as an contestant, however she later got evicted from the show on day 35. In 2022, she returned to the spin-off version of Bigg Boss titled as Bigg Boss Ultimate (season 1) and participating as an contestant once again. Later that year, Suruthi was offered her first debut film offer by director Era Saravanan to play the lead female role in his film Nandhan starring alongside actor M. Sasikumar. She later agreed to the film and was cast as the lead female. In 2023, Suruthi was offered a role to play a lesbian role in the film Vaazhvu Thodangumidam Neethanae which once again she was starred as the main character, she accepted the offer and is currently filming for the film.

## Filmography
### Films

* All films are in Tamil unless otherwise noted
Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2023 | Pizza 3: The Mummy | Ghostbuster | Tamil | Cameo appearance |
| 2023 | Demon | Jessy | Tamil | Cameo appearance |
| 2023 | Vaazhvu Thodangumidam Neethanae | Vinotha Parthasarathy | Tamil | Released in OTT platform |
| 2024 | Nandhan | Selvi | Tamil | Debut as Lead actress |

### Television

| Year | Show | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Bigg Boss Tamil Season 5 | Contestant | Evicted Day 35 |
| 2022 | Bigg Boss Ultimate (season 1) | Contestant | Won 15lakhs suitcase playing against another contestant and walked out on 62nd day |

### Music video

| Year | Song | Notes |
| 2022 | Karuppu Vellai | |
# Calijah Kancey

Calijah Demetrius Kancey (born March 1, 2001) is an American professional football defensive end for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers, where he was named the 2022 ACC Defensive Football Player of the Year. Kancey was selected by the Buccaneers in the first round of the 2023 NFL draft.

## Early life

Kancey attended Miami Northwestern Senior High School in Miami, Florida. Over his final two seasons in high school he had over 200 tackles combined. He committed to the University of Pittsburgh to play college football.

## College career

Kancey played in one game his freshman year at Pittsburgh in 2019, the 2019 Quick Lane Bowl, and took a redshirt. In 2020, he played in 11 games and started the final four games of the season. He recorded 27 tackles and 1.5 sacks. As a 14-game starter in 2021, Kancey had 35 tackles and seven sacks and was named a third-team All-American by the Associated Press. He returned to Pittsburgh as a starter in 2022 where he was named a unanimous All-American. He finished the season with 31 tackles, 7.5 sacks, and 14.5 tackles for loss which lead the nation for interior defenders.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) | 281 lb (127 kg) | 30+5⁄8 in (0.78 m) | 9+1⁄8 in (0.23 m) | 4.67 s | 1.64 s | 2.69 s | 4.36 s | 7.00 s | 33.5 in (0.85 m) | 9 ft 4 in (2.84 m) |
| Sources: |||||||||||
Kancey was selected by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the first round of the 2023 NFL draft with the 19th overall pick. Kancey was named Defensive Rookie of the Month for November of the 2023 season.
After re-aggravating a calf injury during his debut in a Week 1, 20–17 win over the Minnesota Vikings, Kancey played his first full NFL game in a Week 6, 20–6 loss to the Detroit Lions, during which he recorded six quarterback pressures and his first career sack. He finished his rookie season with four sacks, 26 tackles, and one pass defended.
In his first career playoff game against the Philadelphia Eagles, Kancey recorded four tackles, a sack, a tackle for loss, helped contribute to a safety, and helped contribute to stopping not just one, but two Brotherly Shove attempts in the Buccaneers' Wild Card Round victory. The Buccaneers remain the only team to do so.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | TFL | FF | FR | Yds | TD | Int | Yds | TD | PD |
| 2023 | TB | 10 | 10 | 19 | 13 | 6 | 4.0 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Career | Career | 10 | 10 | 19 | 13 | 6 | 4.0 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
# The Canyon Courier

The Canyon Courier is a weekly newspaper published on Wednesdays by Evergreen Newspapers. The newspaper primarily serves the community of Evergreen, Colorado, 30 miles west of Denver, Colorado. The Courier was featured in the 1999 movie Double Jeopardy.

## History

The Courier began in 1955 as Smoke Signals, a monthly bulletin published by the Indian Hills Fire Department. The paper was purchased in 1958 to begin weekly publication as the Canyon Courier.
In October 2016, The High Timber Times, founded in 1977, was merged into the Courier. In May 2021, The Colorado Sun and nonprofit organization The National Trust for Local News became joint owners of The Canyon Courier along with over a dozen more local newspapers previously owned by Evergreen Newspapers.
# The One-Man Band

The One Man Band (French: L'Homme-Orchestre) is a 1900 French silent trick film directed by Georges Méliès. It was released by Méliès's Star Film Company and is numbered 262–263 in its catalogs.

## Synopsis

On an empty stage, a magician (Méliès) multiplies himself and his chair to form an instrumental band, which he conducts in a lively piece of music. He then returns to each of his identical copies, and a giant ornamental fan appears behind him. Jumping up, the magician disappears in a puff of smoke before returning to the stage for a final bow.

## Production

To create the illusion of seven identical musicians, the film required seven simultaneous multiple exposures; only one other known Méliès film, The Melomaniac, uses so many exposures at once. In addition, the effect required careful coordination in timing and body position between exposures. First, Méliès walked down a line, arranging the seven chairs in a row and sitting in the last one; then, the film was rewound in the camera six times to allow Méliès to play the part of each musician. While filming each musician's part, all other chairs were masked from the lens to prevent them from being exposed. The process was repeated until the entire band had been filmed, all on a single strip of film. In 1906, Méliès commented on the difficulty of multiple exposure: "you go into a rage when after three quarters of an hour of work and attention, a sprocket rips forcing you to start all over again, repair being impossible."
The other effects in the film were created with stage machinery, pyrotechnics, and the substitution splice. A similar effect had previously been created by Méliès in his 1898 film The Triple Lady, in which two copies of a woman emerge from her body and sit beside her. The theme of multiplying chairs returned in Méliès's later film The Black Imp, although that film uses no multiple exposures.

## Legacy

John Frazer, in his book-length study of Méliès, comments: "As a piece of theater this act is simple, but as cinema it is a Méliès tour de force, unchallenged for years."
In his 1921 film The Playhouse, Buster Keaton evoked a similar image by appearing as all nine members of a minstrel show. The effect was created using the same techniques Méliès had pioneered for The One Man Band and The Melomaniac.
# Pamela Drew

Pamela Drew (11 September 1910 – 11 June 1989) was a British artist known for her paintings of marine and aviation subjects. Although Drew was born in the north of England she spent considerable periods of her career in Ireland.

## Biography

Drew was born in Burnley and was the eldest daughter of John M. Drew, a well-known calico painter. At an early age Pamela Drew took art classes at Christchurch in Hampshire before studying at the Grosvenor School of Modern Art in London, where her younger sister Diana Drew also studied. In 1928, Pamela went to Paris to study under Roger Chastel. She exhibited in 1936 with the Royal Institute of Oil Painters. The same year she designed a poster for Shell as part of their Visit Britain campaign. The following year Drew married the fourth Baron Rathdonnell and took up residence at Lisnavagh House at Rathvilly in County Carlow.
During the Second World War, Drew served in the Women's Royal Naval Service, being stationed in Rosyth, Plymouth and then Belfast towards the end of the conflict. After the War, Drew participated in the founding exhibition of the Society of Marine Artists, later the Royal Society of Marine Artists, RSMA. The Fitting-out Basin, Harland & Wolff, Drew's RSMA diploma artwork is now held by the National Maritime Museum. The Ulster Museum holds another of Drews' paintings from the Harland & Wolff shipyard. In 1953 she was commissioned by the Royal Air Force, RAF, to depict the Coronation Review. In 1954 she returned to Belfast to record the launching of the Southern Cross and became a member of newly formed Society of Aviation Artists. The Air Ministry commissioned Drew as a war artist to record the activities of the Middle East Air Force at Port Said and at Suez in 1955 and 1956. She also depicted RAF actions against the Mau Mau and in Cyprus. Both the Imperial War Museum and the Royal Air Force Museum in London, and the Ministry of Defence Art Collection hold examples of these paintings. In 1956 Drew had a solo exhibition of her paintings in London followed by two further solo shows in Nairobi in 1957 and 1958.
Baron Rathdonnell died in 1959 and Drew remarried in 1961, to a Major Hugh Caruthers Massy. Drew continued to paint marine and aviation subjects. Her painting of Sir Francis Chichester arriving in London to complete his round the world voyage on Gipsy Moth IV is held by the Port of London Authority. Although she kept a London address from 1970 to 1980, Drew lived at Ballinatray in County Cork. While living in Ballinatray, Drew held an exhibition of her drawings from East Africa in 1975 at the Cork Arts Society's Galleries. The same venue displayed an exhibition of Drew's aviation paintings in 1978. Further exhibitions of her work were held at Málaga in Spain in 1982 and at the Abbot Hall Art Gallery in Kendal the following year.
# Race Street Historic District

Race Street Historic District is a registered historic district in Cincinnati, Ohio, listed in the National Register of Historic Places on August 4, 1995. It contains 24 contributing buildings.
A notable building in this historic district is the former John Shillito Company department store. It has been converted into luxury apartments and businesses. A significant feature of the building is the restoration of the skylit atrium that was part of the original building designed by Samuel Hannaford.

## Historic uses

* Business
* Professional
* Specialty Store
* Department Store
* Sport Facility
# Bronwyn Laidlaw

Bronwyn Laidlaw (born 27 December 1974) is a former Australian rugby union player.
Laidlaw made her Wallaroos test debut in 1997 against the United States in Brisbane. She was part of Australia’s first Rugby World Cup squad that competed at the 1998 tournament in the Netherlands. She had dislocated her collarbone in the Wallaroos quarter-final loss to England in 1998 but continued playing. She was also named in the 2002 and 2006 Rugby World Cup squads.
In April 2022, Laidlaw was one of more than 100 former Queensland women’s players who were honoured with caps at the Reds and Melbourne Rebels Super W match at Suncorp Stadium.
# Prestwich Heys A.F.C.

Prestwich Heys A.F.C. is a semi-professional football club based in Prestwich, Greater Manchester, England.
Heys run one senior side competing in the North West Counties League Premier Division. Heys now have a Youth Team formed in the 2020–21 season ran by Nick Simister.

## League history

* 1968–69 – Joined the Lancashire Combination
* 1969–70 – Lancashire Combination Runners-Up
* 1970–71 – Lancashire Combination Champions
* 1971–72 – Joined the Cheshire County League
* 1978–79 – Dropped down to become founder members of Division Two
* 1982–83 – Founder Members of the North West Counties League
* 1985–86 – Final season in the North West Counties League
* 1986–87 – Joined the Manchester Football League Division One
* 1987–88 – Manchester Football League Division One Champions
* 1987–88 – Promoted to the Premier Division
* 1995–96 – Relegated to Division One
* 1996–97 – Manchester Football League Division One Champions
* 1996–97 – Promoted to the Premier Division
* 2003–04 – Premier Division Runners-Up
* 2004–05 – Premier Division Champions
* 2005–06 – Premier Division Champions
* 2006–07 – Premier Division Champions
* 2015–16 – Premier Division Champions
* 2016–17 – Joined North West Counties League Division One
* 2021-22 – Promoted to the Premier Division

## Records

League Positions: 1st in the Lancashire Combination 1970–71 4th in the North West Counties League Division Three 1982–83 1st in the Manchester Football League Premier Division 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07 and 2015–16
FA Cup: Second round qualifying v Mossley 1973–74 (lost 3–2) Second round qualifying v Stalybridge Celtic 1978–79 (lost 4–1) Second round qualifying v Southport, 1983–84 (lost 1–0)
FA Amateur Cup: Quarter-final v Enfield 1969–70 (lost 2–0)
FA Trophy Second round qualifying v Leeds & Carnegie College 1974–75 (lost 2–1)
FA Vase Third round v Harborough Town 2021–22 (lost 7–1)
LWC Drinks Cup (Inter league cup)
Winners 2017-18 v Cammel Laird (won 2–1)
# Naushad Irshad

Naushad Irshad (born 15 December 1993) is a Pakistani first-class cricketer who played for Quetta cricket team.
# Delicacies Destiny

Delicacies Destiny (Chinese: 珍馐记) is a Chinese television series produced by Huanyu Film and Television. The series premiered in Mainland China on Bilibili on April 7, 2022. Internationally, the series is available on Disney+ in selected countries.

## Plot

The plot centres on the young and talented cook Ling Xiaoxiao. The crown prince of the imperial palace, Zhu Shoukui, begins to take an interest in her and grants her a position at court. But in a scheming and begrudging environment, it is not easy for Ling to hold her own.

## Cast

* He Ruixian as Ling Xiaoxiao
** Lv Chenyue as young Ling Xiaoxiao
* Wang Xingyue as Crown prince Zhu Shoukui
** Anson Shi as young Crown prince Zhu Shoukui
* Pan Binlong as Emperor
* Liu Min as Empress
* Ji Jiahe as Concubine Li
* Zang Hongna as Mingmei
* Guan Le as Xiyan
* Ennazhuli as Chunchan
* Feng Man as Prince Jin
** Wang Yikun as young Prince Jin
* Lou Zibo as Prince An
** Jin Xuze as young Prince An
* Bu Guangjin as Jiang Yunnuo
* Xiang Xia as Zheng Li
* Liu Beishi as Lu Yunzhou
* Gua Tong as Shen Yitao
* Zhang Lei as Guan Yidao
* Wang Yu as Gao Zicheng
* Jiang Yutao as Chancellor Li
* Tong Yao as Leyao
* Zhang Tingting as Madame Gu
* Zhang Hongbin as Eunuch Fu
* Zhang Gong as Jiang Tao
* Wang Longxin as Songbai
* Jackie Li as Princess
* Zhou Dawei as Consort
* Chen Hongan as Medical attendant
* Di Sun as Wang
* Liu Guhao as Chen Yongkang

## Episodes

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | 1 | "Episode 1" "第1集" | April 7, 2022 (2022-04-07) |
| 2 | 2 | "Episode 2" "第2集" | April 7, 2022 (2022-04-07) |
| 3 | 3 | "Episode 3" "第3集" | April 7, 2022 (2022-04-07) |
| 4 | 4 | "Episode 4" "第4集" | April 14, 2022 (2022-04-14) |
| 5 | 5 | "Episode 5" "第5集" | April 14, 2022 (2022-04-14) |
| 6 | 6 | "Episode 6" "第6集" | April 14, 2022 (2022-04-14) |
| 7 | 7 | "Episode 7" "第7集" | April 21, 2022 (2022-04-21) |
| 8 | 8 | "Episode 8" "第8集" | April 21, 2022 (2022-04-21) |
| 9 | 9 | "Episode 9" "第9集" | April 21, 2022 (2022-04-21) |
| 10 | 10 | "Episode 10" "第10集" | April 28, 2022 (2022-04-28) |
| 11 | 11 | "Episode 11" "第11集" | April 28, 2022 (2022-04-28) |
| 12 | 12 | "Episode 12" "第12集" | April 28, 2022 (2022-04-28) |
| 13 | 13 | "Episode 13" "第13集" | May 2, 2022 (2022-05-02) |
| 14 | 14 | "Episode 14" "第14集" | May 2, 2022 (2022-05-02) |
| 15 | 15 | "Episode 15" "第15集" | May 2, 2022 (2022-05-02) |
| 16 | 16 | "Episode 16" "第16集" | May 2, 2022 (2022-05-02) |
| 17 | 17 | "Alternate Ending" "另類結局" | May 2, 2022 (2022-05-02) |