OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paulo Garcia (Brazilian politician)

Paulo de Siqueira Garcia (13 May 1959 – 30 July 2017) was a Brazilian neurosurgeon, physician and politician from the Workers' Party. He was the mayor of Goiânia from 1 April 2010, when then-mayor Iris Rezende resigned in order to run for governor at the 2010 election, until his death.

## Biography

Paulo de Siqueira Garcia was born on 13 May 1959 in Goiânia, Goiás. He was married and fathered two children. He graduated from the Federal University of Goiás' Medical School and specialized in neurosurgery.

## Political career

Paulo Garcia was the secretary of organization of the local Workers' Party, a substitute councilor in 2000 and a state deputy for Goiás between 2002 and 2006. As a deputy, he created the Mandate's Council, which ensured, through 17 thematic committees, people's participation in his parliamentary conduct.

### Mayor of Goiânia

On 1 April 2010, Garcia became mayor of Goiânia through the resignation of then-mayor Iris Rezende, becoming the third mayor from the Workers' Party, after Darci Accorsi and Pedro Wilson. Garcia ensured that he would not change the administrative structure of the city. The parties that composed Rezende's government kept their secretaries. Gacia sought a second term at the 2012 mayoral election, in which he led all opinion polls.

## Death

At around 4:30 am on 30 July 2017, Garcia died from a stroke suffered in his apartment at the neighborhoods of Setor Bueno in Goiânia at the age of 58. He was survived by his wife, Tereza Beiler, a doctor, and their two children.
# Temma Station

Temma Station (天満駅, Tenma-eki) is a railway station on the Osaka Loop Line in Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.

## Layout

* There are an island platform and a side platform with two tracks elevated.
| 1 | ■ Osaka Loop Line | inner track for Ōsaka and Nishikujō |
| 2 | ■ Osaka Loop Line | outer track for Kyōbashi and Tsuruhashi |

## Surrounding area

* Ogimachi Station (Sakaisuji Line)
* Kita Ward Office, Osaka
* Tenjimbashisuji Shopping Arcade
* Kids Plaza Osaka
* Kansai Telecasting Corporation

## History

Station numbering was introduced in March 2018 with Temma being assigned station number JR-O10.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| West Japan Railway Company (JR West) Osaka Loop Line |||||
| Sakuranomiya | Sakuranomiya | All types | Osaka | Osaka |
# McKenzie Mountain

McKenzie Mountain is a 3,861-foot (1,177 m) mountain in western Essex County in the towns of St. Armand and North Elba in the Adirondack Park, a unit of the Forest Preserve.

## History

The mountain was formerly known as Saddleback, due to its shape. There are two trails to the top. One, maintained by NYSDEC, begins at the Jackrabbit Ski Trail, that runs between Saranac Lake and Lake Placid. The other, maintained by the Lake Placid Shore Owner's Association, dates to 1896; it leads from the Lake Shore Path to the summit. Views from the top are extensive, from Whiteface Mountain to the north, with Lake Placid at its feet, to Gothics, Mount Marcy and the Great Range, and the Seward Mountains to the south. A ledge to the west of the trail offers views of the village of Saranac Lake and the Saranac Lakes spread out beyond, Moose Pond, Azure Mountain, Saint Regis Mountain and Debar Mountain to the north.

## Climate

Climate data for McKenzie Mountain 44.3358 N, 74.0347 W, Elevation: 3,514 ft (1,071 m) (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 21.6 (−5.8) | 23.9 (−4.5) | 31.5 (−0.3) | 45.6 (7.6) | 58.5 (14.7) | 66.9 (19.4) | 70.9 (21.6) | 69.6 (20.9) | 63.7 (17.6) | 50.8 (10.4) | 37.0 (2.8) | 27.1 (−2.7) | 47.3 (8.5) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 12.8 (−10.7) | 14.5 (−9.7) | 22.4 (−5.3) | 35.6 (2.0) | 48.1 (8.9) | 57.0 (13.9) | 61.3 (16.3) | 60.0 (15.6) | 53.7 (12.1) | 41.9 (5.5) | 29.6 (−1.3) | 19.5 (−6.9) | 38.0 (3.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 4.0 (−15.6) | 5.1 (−14.9) | 13.3 (−10.4) | 25.5 (−3.6) | 37.8 (3.2) | 47.1 (8.4) | 51.8 (11.0) | 50.3 (10.2) | 43.8 (6.6) | 33.0 (0.6) | 22.2 (−5.4) | 12.0 (−11.1) | 28.8 (−1.7) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.75 (95) | 2.79 (71) | 3.48 (88) | 4.44 (113) | 4.78 (121) | 5.85 (149) | 5.31 (135) | 4.93 (125) | 4.68 (119) | 5.31 (135) | 4.24 (108) | 4.06 (103) | 53.62 (1,362) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group ||||||||||||||

## Gallery

* Lake Flower, Lower Saranac Lake and Boot Bay Mountain from McKenzie
* Lake Placid village, foreground, Armstrong Mountain and Gothics from McKenzie
* Whiteface Mountain, left, and Lake Placid, right, from McKenzie
# Yagihara Station

Yagihara Station (八木原駅, Yagihara-eki) is a passenger railway station in the city of Shibukawa, Gunma, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Yagihara Station is a station on the Jōetsu Line, and is located 17.7 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Takasaki. Trains of the Agatsuma Line also stop at this station en route to Takasaki past the nominal terminus of the line at Shibukawa.

## Station layout

The station has a single side platform and a single island platform connected to the station building by a footbridge; however, only one side of the island platform is in use. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Jōetsu Line | for Shibukawa and Minakami |
| 1 | ■ Agatsuma Line | for Nakanojō, Naganohara-Kusatsuguchi |
| 3 | ■ Jōetsu Line | for Shin-Maebashi, Takasaki |
| 3 | ■ Agatsuma Line | for Shin-Maebashi, Takasaki |

## History

Yagihara Station opened on 1 July 1921. Upon the privatization of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, it came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 1080 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Furumaki Elementary School
* Furumaki Junior High School
* Shibukawa Yagihara Post Office
* National Route 17
# Meeker Peak

Meeker Peak is an 8,768-foot elevation (2,672 m) mountain summit located in Lincoln County, Nevada, United States.

## Description

Meeker Peak is the third-highest summit in the Worthington Mountains which are a subset of the Great Basin Ranges. This remote peak is set in the Basin and Range National Monument on land managed by the Bureau of Land Management. It is situated in the Worthington Mountains Wilderness, 6.5 miles (10.5 km) south of Worthington Peak, 105 miles (169 km) north of Las Vegas, and northeast of Nellis Air Force Base Complex. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,500 feet (760 meters) above Garden Valley in one mile, and 3,900 feet (1,200 meters) above Sand Springs Valley in three miles. This landform's toponym has been officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

Meeker Peak is set in the Great Basin Desert which has hot summers and cold winters. The desert is an example of a cold desert climate as the desert's elevation makes temperatures cooler than lower elevation deserts. Due to the high elevation and aridity, temperatures drop sharply after sunset. Summer nights are comfortably cool. Winter highs are generally above freezing, and winter nights are bitterly cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing.

## Gallery

* East aspect
* Northeast aspect
* East aspect
# Middle Carter Mountain

Middle Carter Mountain is a mountain located in Coos County, New Hampshire. The mountain is part of the Carter-Moriah Range of the White Mountains, which runs along the northern east side of Pinkham Notch. Middle Carter is flanked to the north by North Carter Mountain and to the southwest by South Carter Mountain. The summit of Middle Carter is wooded, but there are views from the ridgecrest not far from the summit.

## Climate

Climate data for Middle Carter Mountain 44.3105 N, 71.1688 W, Elevation: 4,370 ft (1,332 m) (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 18.0 (−7.8) | 19.8 (−6.8) | 26.2 (−3.2) | 38.3 (3.5) | 51.1 (10.6) | 59.4 (15.2) | 64.1 (17.8) | 62.8 (17.1) | 57.5 (14.2) | 45.4 (7.4) | 32.4 (0.2) | 23.5 (−4.7) | 41.5 (5.3) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 10.2 (−12.1) | 11.6 (−11.3) | 18.2 (−7.7) | 30.3 (−0.9) | 43.8 (6.6) | 52.9 (11.6) | 57.8 (14.3) | 56.5 (13.6) | 50.4 (10.2) | 38.2 (3.4) | 26.0 (−3.3) | 16.2 (−8.8) | 34.3 (1.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 2.4 (−16.4) | 3.4 (−15.9) | 10.3 (−12.1) | 22.3 (−5.4) | 36.5 (2.5) | 46.4 (8.0) | 51.6 (10.9) | 50.3 (10.2) | 43.3 (6.3) | 31.1 (−0.5) | 19.5 (−6.9) | 8.8 (−12.9) | 27.2 (−2.7) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.96 (151) | 4.85 (123) | 5.89 (150) | 7.29 (185) | 6.57 (167) | 7.28 (185) | 6.99 (178) | 5.96 (151) | 6.05 (154) | 9.60 (244) | 7.46 (189) | 7.07 (180) | 80.97 (2,057) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group ||||||||||||||
# Oleksa Volianskyi

Oleksa Mykolaiovych Volianskyi (Ukrainian: Олекса Миколайович Волянський; 7 October 1862 – 2 March 1947) was a Ukrainian priest, ethnographer, cultural and educational activist. Full member of the Shevchenko Scientific Society (1905).

## Biography

Oleksa Volianskyi was born on 7 October 1862, in Zvyniach, now Bilobozhnytsia rural hromada in the Chortkiv Raion of the Ternopil Oblast, to at. Mykola Volianskyi and Pavlina of Borovskyi's family.
Graduated from the Lviv Theological Seminary. He served in parishes in the town of Tovste (1887–1889, employee, now a village in Chortkiv Raion), Siret (1889–1893, administrator, now Romania), Kryvorivnia (1893–1923, now Verkhovyna Raion), and Sokolivka (since 1923, now Kosiv Raion).
Head of the Prosvita reading society in Kryvorivnia. It is known that at. Oleksa Volianskyi helped Volodymyr Shukhevych collect materials for a book about the Hutsul region. He had a large library and archive, which were burned by Russian officers during World War I.
His home in Kryvorivnia was visited by Ivan Franko, Lesya Ukrainka, Mykhailo Hrushevsky, Volodymyr Hnatiuk, Hnat Khotkevych, Vasyl Stefanyk, Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky, Olha Kobylianska, Antin Krushelnytsky, Ivan Krypiakevych, Oleksandr Oles, Marko Cheremshyna, Yevhen Tymchenko, Ivan Trush, Andrey Sheptytsky, Hryhoriy Khomyshyn, and others.
He corresponded with I. Franko, V. Hnatiuk, and M. Kotsiubynsky. He left memories of I. Franko, M. Kotsiubynsky and others. Letters to V. Hnatiuk are kept in the Vasyl Stefanyk Lviv National Scientific Library of Ukraine.
Died on 2 March 1947 in Sokolivka, Kosiv Raion, where he was buried.

## Family

In 1886, he married Mariia Burachynska, the daughter of a priest, at. Andrii Burachynskyi from Kryvorivnia. They had three children – Volodymyra, Roman, and Kekyliia.

## Honoring the memory

Memorial plaques in honor of at. Oleksa Volianskyi were installed on the facades of churches in Kryvorivnia and Sokolivka.
On the occasion of the 155th anniversary of the birth of Oleksa Volianskyi:
* 2012 was proclaimed the "Year of Oleksa Volianskyi" in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast;
* At the initiative of the NGO Zelenyi Svit, a Carpathian yew tree was planted in honor of at. Volianskyi in Zvyniach, Chortkiv Raion, as well as linden trees in Kryvorivnia and Sokolivka.
# Middle Palisade

Middle Palisade is a 14,018-foot (4,273-meter) peak in the central Sierra Nevada mountain range in the U.S. state of California. It is a fourteener, and lies on the Sierra Crest as part of the Palisades group, a group of prominent Sierra Nevada mountain summits that includes multiple other fourteeners, approximately 12 miles (19 km) southwest of the town of Big Pine. Middle Palisade is the twelfth highest peak in California.
Middle Palisade's eastern flank hosts the Middle Palisade Glacier, lying above the South Fork of Big Pine Creek. To Middle Palisade's west lie the Palisade Lakes, Palisade Creek, and the John Muir Trail as it ascends south towards Mather Pass.
Several routes involving exposed scrambling class 3 and/or easy technical rock climbing (class 4) exist on the various flanks of Middle Palisade. Some routes involve travel on the Middle Palisade Glacier. The easiest route involves scrambling (class 3) up a chute on the east face of the peak.
# Smith v. City of Jackson

Smith v. City of Jackson, 544 U.S. 228 (2005), was a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States on March 30, 2005. It concerned the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA) and the disparate impact theory. The Court held that although the theory of disparate impact set forth in Griggs v. Duke Power Co., 401 U.S. 424 (1971) is also applicable under the ADEA, the ADEA is narrower as it permits “otherwise prohibited” actions “where the differentiation is based on reasonable factors other than age.”

## Background

In a revised employee pay plan, the City of Jackson in Mississippi increased the salaries of all police officers and dispatchers. Employees with less than five years of service received greater raises than ones with more seniority. In this police department, most officers over the age of 40 had served for more than five years. Azel Smith and a group of other department employees filed suit under the ADEA, claiming disparate impact and arguing that the City and police department unintentionally discriminated against them based on their age group. The District Court and Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that disparate impact claims were not available under the ADEA.

## Result

In a 5–3 decision, the Court held that disparate impact claims are available under the ADEA, similar to such claims under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as set forth in Griggs v. Duke Power Co. The Court reasoned that the ADEA and Title VII contain identical language concerning unlawful discrimination. However, the ADEA is narrower and permits “otherwise prohibited” actions “where the differentiation is based on reasonable factors other than age.”
The Court further ruled that the petitioners in this case failed to set forth a valid disparate impact claim, as they did not identify any specific test or practice in the pay plan that had an adverse impact on older employees. The Court noted that the City’s explanation that the differentiation in raise proportions was based on its goal to make junior officers’ salaries more competitive in the market provided “reasonable factors other than age.”
# Yan Lanouette Turgeon

Yan Lanouette Turgeon is a Canadian film and television director from Quebec. He is most noted as a two-time winner of the Gémeaux Award for Best Direction in a Dramatic Series, winning in 2016 for Unité 9 and in 2017 for L'Imposteur.
He directed a number of short films before making his feature film debut with Rock Paper Scissors (Roche papier ciseaux) in 2013.

## Filmography
### Film

* Pedigree - 2004
* Papillon noir - 2007
* Le revenant - 2010
* Rock Paper Scissors (Roche papier ciseaux) - 2013
* Miss Boots (Mlle Bottine) - 2024

### Television

* Unité 9 - 2015
* L'Imposteur - 2016–17
* Les Pays d'en haut - 2018
* Epidemic (Épidémie) - 2020
* Aller Simple - 2022
* IXE-13 et la course à l'uranium - 2024
# John J. McElligott

John James McElligott (August 25, 1882 – September 6, 1946) was appointed the 12th New York City Fire Commissioner by Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia on January 1, 1934.

## Biography

McElligott announced his retirement from his position on February 23, 1940. Mayor LaGuardia initially appointed Elmer Mustard as Fire Commissioner. However, the next day, Mayor LaGuardia declared McElligott's resignation "null and void," and on February 27, 1940, McElligott resumed his role as Fire Commissioner. He continued in this position until he was removed by LaGuardia due to a corruption scandal on May 8, 1941. McElligott died on September 6, 1946, at Saint Clare's Hospital in Manhattan. His funeral mass was held at Saint Patrick's Cathedral with Cardinal Francis Spellman in attendance.
# Ignorance Is Bliss (House)

"Ignorance Is Bliss" is the ninth episode of the sixth season of the American television series House. It aired on Fox on November 23, 2009.

## Plot

On the eve of Thanksgiving, House and the team take on the case of James Sidas (Esteban Powell), an exceptionally brilliant physicist (IQ 178), in fact the youngest person to ever graduate MIT, who traded his successful career for a job as a courier to be with his intellectually inferior wife (IQ 87). For the ailing patient, intelligence is a miserable burden that alienates him from others. The team eventually suspects he suffers from TTP, but the splenectomy they perform does not improve his situation, ruling that condition out. However, it is later revealed that a depression as a teenager due to his loneliness as a child prodigy led him to attempt suicide, and House realizes that the ribs he broke back then made his spleen split into several parts, which is why the procedure had no effect – it was TTP all along. The remaining symptoms are explained after the discovery of his use of DXM (mixed with alcohol to prevent brain damage), which he used to reduce his intellect. As Sidas regains his status of intellectual genius by not abusing the addictive medicine, he begins work in applied physics, drawing a schematic for a toroidal helicon plasma device, and is reassured that he cannot relate to his wife with his original intellect. House, relating to his situation, essentially helps "lobotomize Einstein" by giving him back his meds, as the patient wishes to be dumb and happy rather than smart and miserable.
House tries to break up Lucas and Cuddy at Thanksgiving dinner. However, Cuddy gives him the wrong address on purpose to stop him from messing up the evening. Afterwards, House breaks into Lucas' home, faking a drunken stupor, tells Lucas about how much he wants to be with Cuddy. Cuddy arrives the next morning at House's apartment, lying about how she and Lucas had split up. Later in the episode, House finds out she lied after she did not accept free tickets he offered her.
Meanwhile, Chase wants to be left alone to deal with the fact that Cameron left, but everybody keeps on wanting to comfort him. As a result, Chase ends up punching House in the face. He later apologizes and tells House it was his means of keeping the others away.
Taub has problems with his wife, because she thinks that, at the age of 40, he's still doing an intern's job instead of having his own private practice. Taub convinces her that he confronted House for keeping him from Thanksgiving dinner by showing her a picture of House's beaten-up face (by Chase), claiming he was responsible, which soothes her.

## Reception

Zack Handlen of The A.V. Club graded the episode a B.
# Emeka Chinedu

Emeka Martins Chinedu is a Nigerian politician. He is currently a member representing Ahiazu Mbaise/Ezinihitte Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives.

## Early life

Emeka Martins Chinedu was born on 2 February 1965.

## Political career

At the 2023 House of Representatives elections, he contested again under the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to win a second term as a member representing Ahiazu Mbaise/Ezinihitte Federal Constituency. As at 5 December 2024, he has sponsored four bills which have passed their first reading in the National Assembly. He is currently serving as the Deputy Chairman, House Committee on the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

## Legal challenge and victory

On 7 September 2023, an Appeal Court sitting in Lagos affirmed Emeka Chinedu's victory at the polls, thereby dismissing the appeals of Darlington Amaechi of Labour Party (LP) and Nnanna Igbokwe of the All Progressive Congress (APC), on the grounds that it lacked merit and jurisdiction. Earlier in 2019, The Election Petitions Tribunal sitting in Owerri dismissed the petition filed by Nnanna Igbokwe of the All Progressives Congress (APC) against Emeka Chinedu for Ezinihitte Mbaise/Ahiazu Mbaise federal constituency elections, on grounds that it lacked merit.
# Take One!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Record Mirror | |
| Smash Hits | 5/10 |
Take One! is a 1980 album by British rock and roll singer Shakin' Stevens. It was his first release on Epic Records and his first album to enter the UK charts. The album also featured Stevens' first UK charting single "Hot Dog".

## Background

Often erroneously dated as being released in October 1979, Take One! was not released until February 1980, after the "Hot Dog" single had become Stevens' first UK hit single. Produced by Mike Hurst, the album contained a host of experienced session men, including lead guitarist Albert Lee, pianist Geraint Watkins, steel guitarist B.J. Cole and bassist and arranger Stuart Colman. The album charted at No.62 in March 1980 and remained on the UK albums chart for two weeks.
In April 1982 the album was re-released under the new title of Hot Dog with "That's All Right" and "Ah, Poor Little Baby" being replaced by "You and I Were Meant to Be" and "Make it Right Tonight" respectively.
In 2009, Sony Music released a box set of Stevens' original albums called The Epic Masters. This was the first time the album was released on compact disc and contained bonus tracks of his first three non-album singles recorded for Epic in 1978 and 1979.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Lovestruck" (Ernie Barton) 3:06
* "Hot Dog" (Buck Owens, Denny Dedmon) 2:48
* "Is a Bluebird Blue?" (Dan Penn) 3:11
* "That's All Right" (Gerald Nelson, Fred Burch) 2:10
* "Without a Love" (Jimmy Isle, Ronnie Isle) 3:21
* "Shame Shame Shame" (Kenyon Hopkins, Ruby Fisher) 2:09*
* Shame Shame Shame was miscredited as Jimmy McCracklin / Bob Geddins which was another song with the same name.

### Side two

* "Shotgun Boogie" (Tennessee Ernie Ford) 2:57
* "I Got Burned" (Ral Donner) 2:17
* "I Guess I Was a Fool" (Buddy Holly) 2:17
* "Ah, Poor Little Baby" (Rex Koury, Ruth Falk) 2:20
* "Little Pigeon" (Ray Whit) 2:43
* "Do What You Did" (Thurston Harris) 2:05

### CD bonus tracks (2009)

* "Apron Strings" (George David Weiss, Aaron Schroeder) (B-side of "Hot Dog")
* "Treat Her Right" (Roy Head, Jean Kurtz) (Single)
* "I Don't Want No Other Baby" (Dickie Bishop, Bob Watson) (B-side of "Treat Her Right" and "Spooky")
* "Endless Sleep" (Jody Reynolds, Dolores Nance) (Single)
* "Fire" (Bruce Springsteen) (B-side of "Endless Sleep")
* "Spooky" (Buddy Buie, James Cobb, Harry Middlebrooks, Mike Shapiro) (Single)

## Personnel

* Shakin' Stevens - vocals
* Stuart Colman - bass
* Howard Tibble - drums
* Albert Lee - lead guitar
* B.J. Cole - pedal steel guitar
* Roger McKew - rhythm guitar
* Geraint Watkins - piano
* Sid Phillips - baritone saxophone
* Tony Hall - tenor saxophone
* Mike Hurst - producer
* Stuart Colman - musical coordinator
# John Grosh

John Grosh (born August 19, 1992) is an American soccer midfielder.

## Career
### Youth and college

Grosh played college soccer at Drexel University between 2011 and 2014. While at college, Grosh appeared for USL PDL side Carolina Dynamo in 2014.

### Professional

Out of college, Grosh signed with NPSL side Hershey FC for their 2016 season.
Grosh signed with United Soccer League side Harrisburg City Islanders on March 16, 2017.