OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mount Morris (New York)

Mount Morris is a 3,117-foot-tall (950 m) mountain located in Adirondack Mountains of New York. It is located in the south-southwest of the village of Tupper Lake in Franklin County, and is "the highest peak immediately east of Tupper Lake." It is named after the town in which it was then located.
In 1919, a 22-foot-tall (6.7 m) steel fire lookout tower was built on the summit. The tower ceased fire lookout operations in 1971. Ownership of the tower was later transferred to the town and is closed to the public.

## History

Mount Morris was first climbed by Verplanck Colvin in 1870, and selected as a station for his survey of the Adirondacks. The first signal station for the survey was built in 1882. A new signal station was built in 1896.
In July 1909, a fire observation station was built but no tower was needed due to an unobstructed view from the summit. In 1919, a 22-foot-tall (6.7 m) Aermotor LS40 tower was built on the summit. Due to increased use of aerial detection, the tower ceased fire lookout operations at the end of the 1971 season. In the late 1970's, ownership of the tower was transferred to the town of Altamont (now known as Tupper Lake), which uses the cabin for their ski center operations. The tower also has several radio antennas attached to it.

## Geology

Colvin described the top of the mountain as "whitish on the surface and light brown within; and appears to be compact crystalline gneiss." The western slopes are precambrian granite named "Morris Granite."
# Jōhana Line

The Jōhana Line (城端線, Jōhana-sen) is a railway line operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) in Toyama Prefecture, Japan. It connects Takaoka with Johana.

## Route data

* Operating Company: West Japan Railway Company (Services and tracks)
* Distance: 29.9 km (18.6 mi)
* Track gauge: 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
* Stations: 14
* Double-track: None
* Electrification: Not electrified
* Railway signalling: Special automatic occlusive (track circuit detection type)

## Stations

| Name | Japanese | Between (km) | Distance (km) | Transfers | Location | Location |
| Takaoka | 高岡 | - | 0.0 | Himi Line, Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line, Manyosen | Takaoka | Toyama |
| Shin-Takaoka | 新高岡 | 1.8 | 1.8 | Hokuriku Shinkansen | Takaoka | Toyama |
| Futatsuka | 二塚 | 1.5 | 3.3 | | Takaoka | Toyama |
| Hayashi | 林 | 1.3 | 4.6 | | Takaoka | Toyama |
| Toide | 戸出 | 2.7 | 7.3 | | Takaoka | Toyama |
| Aburaden | 油田 | 3.4 | 10.7 | | Tonami | Toyama |
| Tonami | 砺波 | 2.6 | 13.3 | | Tonami | Toyama |
| Higashi-Nojiri | 東野尻 | 5.2 | 15.5 | | Tonami | Toyama |
| Takagi | 高儀 | 1.5 | 17.0 | | Nanto | Toyama |
| Fukuno | 福野 | 2.4 | 19.4 | | Nanto | Toyama |
| Higashi-Ishiguro | 東石黒 | 2.6 | 22.0 | | Nanto | Toyama |
| Fukumitsu | 福光 | 2.7 | 24.7 | | Nanto | Toyama |
| Etchū-Yamada | 越中山田 | 2.8 | 27.5 | | Nanto | Toyama |
| Jōhana | 城端 | 2.4 | 29.9 | | Nanto | Toyama |

## History

The line was opened in 1897 by the Chūetsu Railway (中越鉄道) as the Chūetsu Line (中越線) between Fushiki (on the present-day Himi Line) and Jōhana via Takaoka. The line was nationalised on 1 September 1920. The Chūetsu Line was renamed the Jōhana Line from 1 August 1942 following the incorporation of the Fushiki to Takaoka section into the Himi Line.
CTC signalling was commissioned over the entire line in 1983.
From 1 April 1987, with the privatization of JNR, the Jōhana Line came under the control of West Japan Railway Company (JR West).
On 14 March 2015, Shin-Takaoka station opened on the line to coincide with the extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Kanazawa Station.

### Former connecting lines

* Fukuno Station: The Tonami Railway opened a 7 km line to Tsuzawa in 1915, including a connection to the Hokuriku Main Line at Isurugi. The company merged with the Kaetsu Railway in 1919, which extended the line 13 km to Shogawa-Cho in 1922. The entire line was closed on 16 September 1972.
# Crystal Lake and Pleasant Street Historic District

The Crystal Lake and Pleasant Street Historic District encompasses a streetcar suburban residential subdivision developed between 1860 and 1895 in Newton, Massachusetts. The district roughly bounded by the Sudbury Aqueduct, Pleasant Street, Lake Avenue, Webster Court, and Crystal Street. The subdivision was laid out in the 1850s after the Boston and Charles Railroad line (now serving the MBTA Green Line D branch) was extended through Newton from Brookline. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

## Description

The oldest houses in the district are on Pleasant Street, and date to the 1850s. The street has a series of well-preserved Carpenter Gothic houses, with fanciful scroll-sawn vergeboard decoration in the gables, dormers, and porches. Another of the older houses in the district is the c. 1858 Bracketed Italianate house at 21 Lake Avenue. The only Second Empire house in the district is a modest cottage at 112 Pleasant Street.
Later styles are also well represented in the 23 properties in the district. 97 Lake Avenue is a particularly well-sited Queen Anne Victorian, with flared eaves, conical tower, and elaborate porte cochere. Stick styling is represented in the house at 908 Beacon Street, and an excellent Colonial Revival home is found at 38 Lake Avenue. This house was built c. 1893 for David Andrews, president of the Boston Bridge Works Company, and has excellent views of Crystal Lake.

## History

Roswell Turner, a local businessman, began amassing land in this area in the 1840s. Turner was responsible for extending Beacon Street to the area, and laid out Lake Avenue. Many of his lots in his subdivisions were later developed by Charles Davis, a Boston-based piano merchant and local real estate developer. Crystal Lake was at the time also developed as a recreational resource.
# Fun (Blondie song)

"Fun" is the lead single from Blondie's eleventh studio album Pollinator. It was released on February 1, 2017, on all major online platforms. On February 13, 2017, the single was released as a 7-inch single in the UK. The single included the Johnny Marr penned track "My Monster" as a B-side. Several remixes were made for the track, and released on digital singles on March 8.

## Reception

The single made the UK radio Airplay charts in early February 2017, reaching number 22 on February 24, 2017. The single was also chosen as Record of the Week on BBC Radio 2 and added to their A-List of songs which are the most played on the station. In the Official Charts, Fun debuted at number 3 in the UK Physical Chart Top 100 and at number 2 in the Vinyl Singles Top 40. The single spent eight weeks in the top 10 in both charts.
On the Billboard Dance Club Songs chart for the issue dated May 13, 2017, the single reached number 1. It is Blondie's most successful single worldwide since 1999's "Maria".

## Music video

The official music video directed by Dikayl Rimmasch was released on February 15, 2017.
It begins with an astronaut played by actor Daeg Faerch who is hurtling through space along with black and white clips of the band playing the track. The astronaut lands on Mars and meets an intergalactic character (played by Raja). Then the androgynous male, actor Daeg Faerch, astronaut goes to Earth and the video concludes with a Studio 54-like nightclub party followed by the astronaut flying off into space again.
Rimmasch described the main character as "a beautiful androgynous kid kind of drugged-out, cruising to Mars and finding a party there." Speaking of the narrative he said "the whole trip was in this character's mind. We didn’t want to take the sci-fi elements too seriously, so we did these light-hearted animations and shot in this minimal Apollo capsule set."

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| UK Official Vinyl Singles Chart Top 40 | 2 |
| UK Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100 | 3 |
| Mexico Airplay | 42 |
# The 3rd Mini Album

The 3rd Mini Album is the third work by South Korean singer Taegoon, released on September 17, 2009.

## Singles

"Betrayed" was the first single to be released from the EP. Comeback performance was on KBS's show Music Bank on September 18, 2009.

## Track listing

* The Beginning (Feat 후니훈, 수앤) [(Feat. Hoony Hon, Sue Ann)]
* 속았다 (Betrayed) (Narration Of 이요원) [Sogatda (Narration Of Lee Yo Won)]
* 말해줘 (Tell Me) [Malhaejwo]
* Finally
* Step By Step
# Mount Mendel

Mount Mendel is a peak in Fresno County, California. It is in Kings Canyon National Park in the Evolution Region, of the Sierra Nevada and adjacent to Mount Darwin which is on the Sierra crest.

## History

Theodore S. Solomons and E. C. Bonner of the United States Geological Survey named a series of mountains for the six major exponents of the theory of evolution. Mount Mendel is named for, Gregor Mendel, an Augustinian friar, who is known as the "father of modern genetics". Other nearby mountains in the group include Mount Darwin, Mount Fiske, Mount Haeckel, Mount Huxley, Mount Spencer, Mount Wallace, and Mount Lamarck. The area around the peaks, known as the Evolution Region, includes Evolution Basin, Evolution Valley, Evolution Meadow and Evolution Creek.

## Climbing

There are several class 3 and class 4 routes available, however, Mount Mendel is best known for having two of the hardest ice climbs in the High Sierra on its North Face. Two of the documented ice climbs are "Ice Nine" (IV, class 5+, AI4 or WI5) and "The Mendel Couloir", (III class 5.6, AI2 or WI3). See the article Grade (climbing).
# Bakewell tart

A Bakewell tart is an English confection consisting of a shortcrust pastry shell beneath layers of jam, frangipane, and a topping of flaked almonds. It is a variant of the Bakewell pudding, closely associated with the town of Bakewell in Derbyshire.

## History

The Bakewell tart developed as a variant of the Bakewell pudding in the 20th century. Although the terms Bakewell tart and Bakewell pudding have been used interchangeably, each name refers to a specific dessert recipe. The tart is closely associated with the town of Bakewell in Derbyshire.

## Variants
### Cherry Bakewell

A Cherry Bakewell, also known as a Bakewell cake, is a version of the tart where the frangipane is covered with a top layer of almond-flavoured fondant and a single half glacé cherry.

### Gloucester tart

In Gloucester, a similar tart was made using ground rice, raspberry jam and almond essence. In May 2013, council leader Paul James discovered a recipe for "Gloucester tart" in a Gloucester history book. Subsequently, Gloucester museums revived the recipe, serving complimentary Gloucester tarts to museum patrons.
# Bajany

Bajany (German: Wajon; Hungarian: Bajánháza) is a village and municipality in the Michalovce District in the Košice Region of Slovakia.

## History

In historical records, the village was first mentioned in 1370. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Ung County within the Kingdom of Hungary. In 1939, it was for a short time part of the newly-established Slovak Republic. From 1939 to 1944, it belonged to Hungary as a result of the Slovak–Hungarian War.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 107 metres and covers an area of 5.54 km$^2$ (2.14 sq mi) (2020-06-30/-07-01).

## Population

It has a population of 452 people (2020-12-31).

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive in Prešov (Slovak: Štátny archív v Prešove).
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1869-1896
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1792-1896
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): missing records 1800s (parish A)
* Census records 1869 of Bajany are available at the state archive.(UNG county...)

## Gallery

* Reformed church in Bajany, built in the Gothic Revival style, est. 1936
* Saints Cyril and Methodius Church in Bajany, est. 1992
* Primary school in Bajany
* Kindergarten in Bajany
* Cemetery in Bajany
* Traditional ribbed wagon on public display
# Sakai Line

The Sakai Line (境線, Sakai-sen) is a railway line operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) in Tottori Prefecture, Japan. The line connects Yonago and Sakaiminato.

## Stations

All stations are in Tottori Prefecture. The stations have nicknames corresponding to monsters that appear in GeGeGe no Kitaro.
| Name | Name | Nickname | Nickname | Between (km) | Distance (km) | Rapid | Transfers | Location |
| Yonago | 米子 | Nezumi-Otoko | ねずみ男 | - | 0.0 | ● | Sanin Main Line | Yonago |
| Bakurōmachi | 博労町 | Koro-pok-guru | コロポックル | 1.0 | 1.0 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Fujimichō | 富士見町 | Zashiki-warashi | ざしきわらし | 0.5 | 1.5 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Gotō | 後藤 | Doro-ta-bō | どろたぼう | 0.7 | 2.2 | ● | | Yonago |
| Sambommatsuguchi | 三本松口 | Sodehiki-Kozō | そでひき小僧 | 1.1 | 3.3 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Kawasakiguchi | 河崎口 | Kasabake | 傘化け | 2.0 | 5.3 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Yumigahama | 弓ヶ浜 | Azukiarai | あずきあらい | 1.9 | 7.2 | ● | | Yonago |
| Wadahama | 和田浜 | Tsuchikorobi | つちころび | 2.5 | 9.7 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Ōshinozuchō | 大篠津町 | Sunakake Babā | 砂かけばばあ | 1.4 | 11.1 | ｜ | | Yonago |
| Yonago Airport | 米子空港 | Betobeto-san | べとべとさん | 1.6 | 12.7 | ● | | Sakaiminato |
| Nakahama | 中浜 | Ushi-oni | 牛鬼 | 0.5 | 13.2 | ● | | Sakaiminato |
| Takamatsuchō | 高松町 | Sunekosuri | すねこすり | 1.1 | 14.3 | ｜ | | Sakaiminato |
| Amariko | 余子 | Konaki-jiji | こなきじじい | 0.7 | 15.0 | ● | | Sakaiminato |
| Agarimichi | 上道 | Ittan-momen | 一反木綿 | 1.3 | 16.3 | ｜ | | Sakaiminato |
| Babasakichō | 馬場崎町 | Kijimuna | キジムナー | 0.9 | 17.2 | ● | | Sakaiminato |
| Sakaiminato | 境港 | Kitaro | 鬼太郎 | 0.7 | 17.9 | ● | | Sakaiminato |

## History

The entire line opened in 1902. The section to Goto was electrified in 1982, and freight services ceased in 1986.
In 2008, Oshinozu Station was closed and the line relocated 800 m east to serve Yonago Airport, with the new station named accordingly.
JR West announced an 800 million yen renovation of the line's rolling stock (22 cars) in October 2017, to be completed by spring 2019. The renovation will introduce on-board fare payment using ICOCA proximity cards (as well as Suica and other major Japanese transit cards). Most stations on the line are unmanned, requiring fares to be paid to the train conductor; the upgrade is intended to increase efficiency, and to better serve travelers from Tokyo, Osaka and other metropolitan areas where proximity cards are commonly used.
# Dansoh Samuel Kwaku

Dansoh Samuel Kwaku is a Ghanaian politician. He served as a member of the first parliament of the fourth republic of Ghana for Atiwa constituency in the Eastern region of Ghana from 7 January 1993 to 7 January 1997.

## Politics

Dansoh Samuel Kwaku was elected during the 1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election on the ticket of the National Convention Party(NCP) as member of the first parliament of the fourth republic of Ghana. During the 1996 Ghanaian general election, he lost the seat to Yaw Baning-Darko. He was elected into Parliament on the Ticket of the New Patriotic Party for the Atiwa constituency in the Eastern region in the December 1996 Ghanaian general election. He polled 19,735 votes out of the 31,731 valid votes cast representing 50.50% over his opponents Ben Ohene-Kwapong of the Convention People's Party who polled 10,480 votes representing 26.80% and Emmanuel Dakwa Adae of the People's National Congress who polled 1,516 votes representing 3.90%. He was defeated by Yaw Brempong Yeboah in his party's Parliamentary Primaries.

## Personal life

He is a Christian.
# Jimmy Woolf

Levi James Woolf (27 January 1916 – 27 January 2003) was a South African professional footballer who played one match in the Football League for Southampton in 1937.

## Football career

Woolf was born in Johannesburg, South Africa but was determined to become a professional footballer in England. In September 1937, he travelled to Britain on board the Union-Castle liner, Balmoral Castle; a steward on the liner heard of Woolf's intentions and sent a telegram to the manager of Southampton Football Club, Tom Parker. Parker arranged for Woolf to be met after he disembarked at Southampton Docks and he was given a trial.
He was signed by the club after the trial match and was soon playing regularly at inside right in the reserves. On 11 December 1937, he made his first-team debut when he took the place of Ray Parkin at inside-right for the Second Division match against Tottenham Hotspur, with Parkin moving to centre-forward in place of Benny Gaughran who had recently been sold to Sunderland. Although the match was won 2–1, with Parkin scoring both Saints' goals, Woolf was not a great success and he returned to the reserves.
In the summer of 1938, he joined Guildford City of the Southern League. At the end of his first season at Guildford, they finished as Southern League runners-up.

## Later career

During the Second World War, Woolf enlisted in the Army and served in Burma. After the war, he returned to South Africa.
# Octagonal number

In mathematics, an octagonal number is a figurate number. The nth octagonal number o$_n$ is the number of dots in a pattern of dots consisting of the outlines of regular octagons with sides up to n dots, when the octagons are overlaid so that they share one vertex. The octagonal number for n is given by the formula 3n$^2$ − 2n, with n > 0. The first few octagonal numbers are
    1, 8, 21, 40, 65, 96, 133, 176, 225, 280, 341, 408, 481, 560, 645, 736, 833, 936 (sequence A000567 in the OEIS)
The octagonal number for n can also be calculated by adding the square of n to twice the (n − 1)th pronic number.
Octagonal numbers consistently alternate parity.
Octagonal numbers are occasionally referred to as "star numbers", though that term is more commonly used to refer to centered dodecagonal numbers.

## Applications in combinatorics

The $n$th octagonal number is the number of partitions of $6n-5$ into 1, 2, or 3s. For example, there are $x_{2}=8$ such partitions for $2\cdot 6-5=7$, namely
    [1,1,1,1,1,1,1], [1,1,1,1,1,2], [1,1,1,1,3], [1,1,1,2,2], [1,1,2,3], [1,2,2,2], [1,3,3] and [2,2,3].

## Sum of reciprocals

A formula for the sum of the reciprocals of the octagonal numbers is given by $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac {1}{n(3n-2)}}={\frac {9\ln(3)+{\sqrt {3}}\pi }{12}}.$

## Test for octagonal numbers

Solving the formula for the n-th octagonal number, $x_{n},$ for n gives $n={\frac {{\sqrt {3x_{n}+1}}+1}{3}}.$ An arbitrary number x can be checked for octagonality by putting it in this equation. If n is an integer, then x is the n-th octagonal number. If n is not an integer, then x is not octagonal.
# Sawanochō Station

Sawanochō Station (沢ノ町駅, Sawanochō-eki) is a railway station in Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Nankai Electric Railway.

## Lines

Sawanochō Station is served by the Koya Line, and has the station number "NK53".

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Koya Line |||||
| Limited Express "Koya", "Rinkan", "Semboku Liner": Does not stop at this station |||||
| Rapid Express: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Express: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Sub Express: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Semi-Express: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Sumiyoshihigashi | Local | Abikomae |
# Nancy Malloy

Nancy Malloy (6 October 1945 – 17 December 1996) was a medical administrator and nurse for the British Columbian branch of the Canadian Red Cross. She participated in various international missions that took place at remote hospitals, often in dangerous areas. On 17 December 1996 she was murdered together with five of her colleagues when on a mission in Chechnya, Russia. Posthumously, she was awarded both the Florence Nightingale Medal and the Meritorious Service Medal.

## Life

Born in Brockville, Ontario, on 6 October 1945, she studied at the KGH School of Nursing before completing her bachelor's degree in Nursing Science at Queen's University in 1969. After being a teacher in Montreal, she moved to Vancouver in 1979, where she worked as a nurse at Vancouver General Hospital. She joined the local Red Cross branch in 1987. Over the course of nine years, she was a director and medical administrator for six outpost hospitals in remote British Columbia.
As well, she participated as a medical administrator and nurse during ICRC missions to Ethiopia (1990), Kuwait and Iran (1991), Belgrade (1993), Zaire (1995), and Chechnya (1996).

## Murder

In the mission following a peace treaty between Russia and Chechnya, Nancy Malloy, together with six international Red Cross workers were located in a hospital in Novye Atagi, close to Grozny, the capital of the Chechnya region. On 17 December 1996, when the mission had been running for two and a half months, armed men entered the sleeping quarters of the hospital and shot and killed Malloy, together with five of her coworkers. In 2010, it was reported that a Russian special forces major had claimed to be part of the group which carried out the shooting, and that their intention was to target Chechen fighters. However, witnesses had claimed soon after the event that they had heard the attackers speaking Chechen, and that the Red Cross staff had been directly targeted.

## Honours

A memorial plaque on the fatal attack is present in a school and former hospital in Novye Atagi. Nancy Malloy was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal in 1997 by Governor General Romeo LeBlanc. As well, she was awarded the Florence Nightingale Medal by the ICRC, while receiving the Order of the Red Cross from the Canadian Red Cross in 2001. In addition, Queen's University's school of nursing administers the Nancy Malloy Memorial Award, handed out by her friends and classmates.
# Kiyama Station (Saga)

Kiyama Station (基山駅, Kiyama-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the town of Kiyama, Saga Prefecture, Japan. It is jointly operated by JR Kyushu and the Amagi Railway, a third sector public-private partnership corporation.

## Lines

The station is served by the Kagoshima Main Line and is located 101.4 km from the starting point of the line at Mojikō. It is also the terminus of the Amagi Railway Amagi Line and is located 13.7 km from the opposing terminus of the line at Amagi.

## Layout

The JR portion of the station consists of one side platform and one island platform serving two tracks, connected by an elevated station building. The structure straddles Japan National Route 3, which runs parallel to the railway. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office. The Amagi Railway portion of the station has one side platform and one track, located on the east side of the JR platforms. It uses former Platform 4 from the JNR era. The track is not connected to JR (the track beyond the car stop has not been removed, but has been filled with gravel and has become a dead end). There are no ticket gates or automatic ticket vending machines, but there is a waiting room, vending machines, and restrooms. There are no elevators. There is no connecting ticket gate with JR, so passengers transferring from JR to Amagi Railway need to exit the ticket gate first.

### Platforms

| 1, 2 | ■ JB Kagoshima Main Line | for Orio, Kokura and Hakata |
| 2, 3 | ■ JB Kagoshima Main Line | for Tosu and Kurume |
| 1 | ■ Amagi Line | for Amagi |

## History

On 11 November 1918, Japanese Government Railways (JGR) opened the Kiyamaguchi Signal Box (木山口信号場) at the present location of the station. On 5 August 1921, the facility was upgraded to a full station and renamed Kiyama. On 28 April 1939, Kiyama became the western terminus of the Amagi Line to Amagi. On 1 April 1986, Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor of JGR, handed over control of the Amagi Line to the third sector corporation Amagi Railway. On 1 April 1987, with the privatization of JNR, JR Kyushu took over control of Kiyama station.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2020, the JR station was used by an average of 2999 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), and it ranked 53th among the busiest stations of JR Kyushu. During the same period, the Amagi Railway portion of the station was used by 841 passengers.

## Surrounding area

* Tomeikan Junior and Senior High School
* Japan National Route 3
* Daikōzen-ji (Saga)