OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verdeña

Verdeña is a settlement in the province of Palencia (Castile and León, Spain) and is part of the municipality of Cervera de Pisuerga.

## Geographical context

It is part, along with Estalaya, Celada de Roblecedo, San Felices de Castillería and Herreruela de Castillería, of the Castillería Valley.
It is 15 km from Cervera de Pisuerga, the municipal capital, in the region of Montaña Palentina. It is located in a mountainous area (lat.42º57'ON; long.4º28'OW), at 1239 m altitude.

## Demography

Population evolution in the 21st century:
* Vertical bar chart Demography of Verdeña between 2000 and 2019
* Legal population (2000-2019), according to the municipal census of the National Institute of Statistics.

## History

At the fall of the Ancien Régime, the town became a constitutional municipality and in the 1842 census it had 12 households and 62 residents, to later become part of Celada de Roblecedo.
The town was the birthplace of Matías Barrio y Mier (10-02-1844), doctor in Law and graduate in Philosophy and Letters and Theology. He studied as an archivist, librarian and antiquarian at the Escuela Superior Diplomática. He was a lawyer, professor at the University of Alcalá and prosecutor. He was also a legislator and president of the Carlist minority in the Congress of Deputies. He also devoted himself to writing. He died in Madrid (26-06-1909), and his mortal remains rest in the Verdeña cemetery.

### 19th century

This is how Verdeña is described on page 672 of volume XV of the Diccionario geográfico-estadístico-histórico de España y sus posesiones de Ultramar, a work promoted by Pascual Madoz in the mid-19th century:
   VERDEÑA
   A place attached to the municipality of San Felices de Castillería in the province and diocese of Palencia (20 leagues), judicial district of Cervera de Río Pisuerga (2), territorial audience and general captaincy of Valladolid (28).
   Located in a valley surrounded by slopes with a cold climate, well ventilated and prone to flank pains and colds.
   It consists of 26 houses of few comforts; school some seasons, and a parish church served by a priest of provision of the ordinary.
   The term bordered by N with Monte and sale of San Bartolomé; E Celada; S Estalaya, and W Venta Morena.
   Its land enjoys mountain and plain, and is moderately productive.
   The roads are local and bad.
   Productions: wheat, barley, rye, oats and grass; raising sheep, cattle and horses; hunting hares, partridges, wolves and roe deer.
   Industry: agriculture and livestock.
   Population: 12 neighbors, 62 souls.
   Productive capital: 19,188 reales. Taxable: 969 reales.
# Historic Centre of Cienfuegos

The Historic Centre of Cienfuegos, is located in the city of Cienfuegos in Cuba. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005, because of its outstanding Neoclassical architecture and its status as the best example of early 19th century Spanish urban planning. The historic centre contains six buildings from 1819 to 1850, 327 buildings from 1851 to 1900, and 1188 buildings from the 20th century.

## History

While visited by Columbus in 1494, the area was first settled by pirates and freebooters beginning in the 1600s. Early settlers, often referred to as "buccaneers", raised cattle and made jerky to supply to the privateers and others who sought refuge in the bay. By 1740 they were raising tobacco as well.
In 1742 King Philip V of Spain built Fort Jagua to suppress the pirates' use of Cienfuegos Bay. The city was formally founded on 22 April 1819 by French and Spanish settlers under the command of Don Luis De Clouet y Favrot. The streets were laid out essentially north–south, east–west, forming square blocks. Today, the city centre still retains eclectic architecture from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, much with neoclassical decoration.

## Landmarks of the Historical Center

* Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception Cathedral.
* Arch of Triumph.
* The Botanical Garden of Cienfuegos declared National Monument on October 20, 1989, with 97 hectares.
* The Reina Cemetery is an exceptional example of its type, and its architecture is inserted in the prevailing neoclassical in the buildings constructed in the city. Is the only in Cuba that retains its niches for burials.
* The Fortress of Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles de Jagua (Fort Jagua) is located at the entrance to Cienfuegos Bay. Strategically located at the entrance to the Port of Cienfuegos, this castle was built in the 18th century (1745) to defend Cienfuegos from the assaults of pirates and buccaneers.
* Tomás Acea Cemetery.
* José Martí Park.
* The Theatre Tomas Terry.
* University of Cienfuegos.

## Gallery

* View of Fort Jagua.
* Cathedral of Cienfuegos.
* Valle's Palace.
* Park José Martí.
# Vladivar Vodka

Vladivar Vodka is a brand of vodka distilled in the UK. Originally made in Warrington by the G & J Greenall distillery, the brand was sold in 1990 to Whyte and Mackay and is made today in Scotland. Vladivar is a pure grain, triple-distilled vodka and is filtered with charcoal to achieve maximum purity.
The grain distillery is located at Invergordon, close to the Cromarty Firth in the Highland region of Scotland. The company's bottling plant and Earlsgate distribution centre are likewise located at Grangemouth in the Scottish central belt. Vladivar is marketed in two flavoured versions as well as the original; apple and pear, and sweet raspberry and vanilla.
# East Berlin Historic District

East Berlin Historic District is a national historic district located at East Berlin in Adams County, Pennsylvania. The district includes 177 contributing buildings in the central business district and surrounding residential areas of East Berlin. They primarily date from the third quarter of the 18th to the early-20th century. It includes a notable collection of 18th century log and stone dwellings. Notable buildings include 426 W. King Street (c. 1780), 414 W. King Street, 412 W. King Street (1790), 400 W. King Street (1897), 210 W. King Street (c. 1860), 200–202 W. King Street, 110 W. King Street, 105–107 W. King Street, 127 W. King Street, 529 W. King Street, 115–117 E. King Street, 119–121 E. King Street, 104 Fourth Street (East Berlin Jaycees Hall), and Church School House.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Sagami-Numata Station

Sagami-Numata Station (相模沼田駅, Sagami-Numata-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Minamiashigara, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Izuhakone Railway.

## Lines

Sagami-Numata Station is served by the Daiyūzan Line, and is located 5.0 kilometers from the line’s terminus at Odawara Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposing side platforms connected to a two-story station building by a footbridge.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Daiyūzan Line | for Daiyūzan |
| 2 | ■ Daiyūzan Line | for Odawara |

## Adjacent stations

| ← | Service | → |
| Iidaoka | Daiyūzan Line | Iwahara |

## History

Sagami-Numata Station was officially opened on October 15, 1925. The current station building was completed in February 1981.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 1,445 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).
The passenger figures (boarding passengers only) for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 1,523 |
| 2010 | 1,485 |
| 2015 | 1,500 |

## Surrounding area

The city border between Odawara and Minamiashigara is at the station, but the station building is located in within Minamiashigara. Prefectural Road 74 runs on the west side of the station, and the Karikawa River on the east side. The station is in a residential area.
# Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at Amarillo

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at Amarillo (TTUHSC Amarillo) is a branch campus of Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center (TTUHSC) located in Amarillo, Texas.
The university exists in two locations in Amarillo: one housing the Laura W. Bush Institute for Women's Health and the Harrington Library of the Health Sciences, and the other housing the schools, clinics, and research facilities. The campus has been at its current location since 2002.
The TTUHSC Amarillo serves as a regional campus to the School of Allied Health Sciences and the School of Medicine.
Unlike the other TTUHSC schools, the Amarillo campus, rather than the Lubbock campus, serves as the main campus for the School of Pharmacy.
# Björn Frantzén

Björn Frantzén (born 26 January 1977) is a chef and former footballer. Frantzén runs Frantzén (Stockholm) and Zén (Singapore), restaurants that hold three stars in the Michelin Guide each, and owns several other restaurants in Stockholm and Asia.

## Career

Frantzén was born in Solna, Stockholm, Sweden. He played football for AIK between 1992 and 1996 before starting his career as a chef. At first, Frantzén worked as a chef at Edsbacka krog before going on to work at other restaurants, such as Chez Nico's, Dining Lettonie, Pied a Terre, and L'Arpege.
Frantzén opened Frantzén/Lindeberg in 2008. The restaurant was awarded its first Michelin star in 2009, and its second in 2010. Frantzén/Lindeberg continued to be rated two stars through 2016. Frantzén/Lindeberg was named number 12 of the 50 Best Restaurants Of The Year in The White Guide.
In addition, Frantzén started Catering Frantzén and Gaston. Gaston was one of a few wine bars in Stockholm. Frantzén was also the creator of the project "Exceptional Swedish Quality Food" that strives to lift Swedish raw products to a world-class standard. The project was done in partnership with Visit Sweden, LRF (Lantbrukarnas Riksförbund), Martin and Servera, Swedish Meat, and the Swedish Board of Agriculture.
In 2016 his first international restaurant was opened — Frantzén’s Kitchen in Hong Kong. Summer 2018 he opened the Flying Elk in Hong Kong that was closed by the end of 2019 due to the economic recession. Late 2018, he opened Zén in Singapore which follows his novel "3-floors of eating experience" to be had at Frantzén. In 2021 Zén received its third Michelin star.
Stockholm's The Flying Elk, Corner Club and Gaston were sold in summer 2019.
Brasserie Astoria was opened in spring 2021.

## Personal life

Frantzén married his long-term partner, Sara Sandberg, in July 2016. Together they have two daughters, Leiah and Stella, who live with them in Stockholm.

## Media

In August 2012, Frantzén ran Sweden's Twitter account for a week. During his run he gave out cooking advice and deflected jokes comparing him to the Swedish Chef.
In 2014 Frantzén starred in cooking reality-show "Frantzén styr upp" produced by TV3.
In the summer of 2014 he did a series of commercials for Mariestads, the export beer from Spendrups brewery.
In 2015 Sveriges Television released documentary Hunger on Björn Frantzén and Daniel Lindeberg that was shot in 2012.
# Alberto Giacometti à la Galerie Maeght, Paris, France, 1961

Alberto Giacometti à la Galerie Maeght, Paris, France, 1961, or, in English, Alberto Giacometti at the Galerie Maeght, Paris, France, 1961, is a black and white photograph by French photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson, taken in 1961. The picture depicts his old friend of two decades, the Swiss sculptor Alberto Giacometti, as he appears to be setting up his own exhibition at the Galerie Maeght, in Paris.

## History and description

Cartier-Bresson had a longtime friendship with Giacometti and the two shared many of the same interests and beliefs about artistic creation. The French photographer said about him: "I was overjoyed to learn that Alberto had the same three passions that I have: Cézanne, Van Eyck, and Uccello. He has said things that are so right about photography and the attitude one needs to have...”
This photograph is one of the most famous that Cartier-Bresson did of Giacometti. The Swiss sculptor appears blurred, walking in the set of one of his exhibitions, curved and smoking a cigarette, while carrying one of his sculptures on his hands. At the right, there is one of his high and white slender standing sculptures, while at the left, one of his walking sculptures of men, dark and slender, seems to be mirroring his own walk. Paintings and other of his sculptures, of smaller size, lie in the ground.
An article of the Huxley-Parlour Gallery states: "Much as Giacometti’s sculpture capitalises on the disjunct between movement and stillness, here, Cartier-Bresson’s photograph plays with temporality. Giacometti’s figure is perfectly mirrored by the sculpture to his left that steps into the frame of the picture with equal purpose to the artist. The blank wall behind him features paintings leaning expectantly. The scene before the camera is therefore one of liminality: finished art works in an unfinished interior."

## Public collections

There are prints of this photograph at the Henri Cartier-Bresson Foundation, in Paris, the Musée National d'Art Moderne, in Paris, and the Victoria and Albert Museum, in London.
# HMS Bayano (1913)

HMS Bayano, built in 1913, was originally a banana boat for the Elders & Fyffes line. At the outbreak of the First World War it was commandeered by the Royal Navy on 21 November 1914 as an armed merchant cruiser. On 11 March 1915, it was torpedoed by the German submarine SM U-27 and sank within minutes, killing around 200 of its crew. Twenty-six survivors were pulled from the water.

## Background

Once in the Royal Navy she was part of the Northern Patrol (10th Cruiser Squadron). The Admiralty had begun to use experimental indicator nets to counter German submarines. Indicator nets were made from strong thin wires, draped from the surface of the sea and kept buoyant with kapok, small buoys or glass globes. Sections of the net were held together with clips which (in theory) would part when the section was hit by a submerged submarine. The net would wrap around the vessel and indicate its presence via a buoy being pulled along the surface of the sea. The Admiralty established 21 net barrages, one of which was in the North Channel.

## Sinking

In the North Channel, Bayano had reduced speed to avoid passing the net line in the dark, en route to Liverpool for coaling. At 05:15 on 11 March 1915, the ship was attacked by the German submarine SM U-27 about 10 nmi (12 mi; 19 km) west of Corsewall Lighthouse, Corsewall Point, Galloway, Scotland. The auxiliary cruiser sank in five minutes. Most of the crew was asleep and only 26 men survived to be rescued by the British steamer Castlereagh. Bayano's Lieutenant Commander Guy described Carr on the bridge, standing without fear waving goodbye while shouting "Good luck to you boys" before the ship disappeared under the waves.

## Aftermath
### Casualties

The captain and 194 other crew members were killed in the sinking.

## Commemoration

Residents of the Isle of Man were greatly affected by the sinking as a number of bodies were washed up on the island. The funeral procession for the Bayano victims numbered in the thousands, even though the dead were not Manx. The Dominion of Newfoundland, part of the British Empire, was also hard hit. A dozen men from the Newfoundland Royal Naval Reserve were lost on Bayano.

## Baralong incidents

U-27 was attacked and sunk in the Western Approaches in position 50°43′N 07°22′W﻿ / ﻿50.717°N 7.367°W﻿ / 50.717; -7.367 by gunfire from Q-ship HMS Baralong. Her crew, including Bernhard Wegener, was killed in the so-called Baralong incidents.
# JASA

Jasa is a municipality in Spain.
See also Jasa Veremalua (born 1988), Fijian rugby union player for the Tel Aviv Heat
JASA may stand for:
* Japan–America Security Alliance, signed in 1951
* Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
* Journal of the American Statistical Association
* Jose Abad Santos Avenue, a major road, designated as National Route 3 (N3) in the Philippines.
* Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith, subtitled "Journal of the American Scientific Affiliation"
* Special Affairs Department (Malay: Jabatan Hal Ehwal Khas, JASA), a defunct government department in Malaysia.
# East Brandywine Historic District

East Brandywine Historic District is a national historic district located at Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. It encompasses 189 contributing buildings located east of the central business district of Wilmington dating from the late-18th to the early-20th century. The buildings reflect a mix of architectural types and styles include industrial buildings, churches, schools, semi-detached houses, rowhouses, apartment houses, restaurants, and stores. Notable non-residential buildings include St. Patrick's Church, Diamond Match Company complex, Security Storage Warehouse, Francis Apartments, Winkler's Restaurant, Delaware Hosiery Manufacturing Company building, F.F. Slocomb Company building. The Howard High School, Kaumagraph Building, and Starr House are located in the district and separately listed.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Mishima-Hirokōji Station

Mishima-Hirokōji Station (三島広小路駅, Mishimahirokōji-eki) is a railway station located in the city of Mishima, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan operated by the private railroad company Izuhakone Railway.

## Lines

Mishima-Hirokōji Station is served by the Sunzu Line, and is located 1.3 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Mishima Station.

## Station layout

The station has one side platform serving a single track. The station building is staffed.

## History

Mishima-Hirokōji Station was opened on April 18, 1928. Located in downtown Mishima, it is primarily used by commuter traffic, except during the annual Mishima Matsuri.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 1953 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Izu Kokubun-ji ruins
# Thalia, Virginia

Thalia is a residential neighborhood in the northeastern area of the independent city of Virginia Beach in the Hampton Roads region of Virginia.

## History

Thalia was originally an unincorporated community in Princess Anne County. It was the location of Summerville Plantation, home of wealthy Scottish merchant George F. McIntosh (1768–1863), whose business was based in Norfolk.
During World War II, Camp Ashby, a U.S. Army prisoner-of-war camp, was located at Thalia.
The area underwent extensive residential development after the war. In 1963, by mutual consent, the county was consolidated with the resort city of Virginia Beach, forming one of Virginia's largest cities.

## Modern community

The community is home to Virginia Beach EMS Station 15, dedicated as the "James L. Wood Thalia EMS Station" (formerly Thalia Volunteer Fire Department and formerly VBFD Station 7), Thalia Elementary School, and Loehmann's Plaza, a shopping center. Princess Anne High School and Virginia Beach Town Center are just west of the neighborhood on Virginia Beach Boulevard, separated from it by the southern reach of Thalia Creek.
Neighboring waterways are Western Branch Lynnhaven River, Thurston Branch, and Buchannan Creek.
Sub-neighborhoods include Thalia Acres, Lynn Shores, Thalia Manor, Thalia Village, Thalia Wayside, Thalia Station and Thalia Shores. Caren Drive and Birchwood Gardens mark the eastern border of the neighborhood. Other notable streets in the community are Thalia Road, Thalia Drive, Edinburgh Drive, and Lynn Shores Drive.
# Hugo Droguett

Hugo Patricio Droguett Diocares (born September 2, 1982) is a Chilean former football midfielder. He has also represented Chile internationally.

## Club career

Born in Santiago, Chile, Droguett started his career playing for Universidad Católica. A year later he signed for Deportes Temuco. In 2004, he joined Universidad de Concepción, before join Universidad de Chile in 2005.
After he played for Universidad de Chile, he signed with UAG Tecos from 2006 to 2008. Later, he played for Monarcas Morelia between 2008 and 2010.
He signed for Cruz Azul on November 26, 2010 to play for the club starting in the Clausura 2011 in the Primera División de México. Cruz Azul paid him $3 million that season.
On 24 February 2012, Droguett joined South Korean powerhouse Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors on a season-long loan deal.
In 2013, he played for Deportivo Cali of Colombia, and later in Chile for Cobreloa. In 2014 he came back to South Korea, and began playing for Jeju United, where he played 36 matches and scored 10 goals.
On 23 December 2014, he returned to Chile, joining Santiago club O'Higgins for the 2014–15 season.
In March 2022, Droguett announced his retirement from football after having played for Deportes Temuco in 2021.

## International career

Droguett represented Chile at under-17 level in the 1999 South American Championship and at under-20 level in the 2001 South American Championship.
On November 15, 2006, Droguett made his debut with the national team in a friendly versus Paraguay. He scored a goal against Austria in a friendly match played in the Ernst Happel Stadion.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 7 September 2007 | Ernst Happel Stadion, Vienna, Austria | Austria | 1–0 | 2–0 | Friendly match |

## Personal life

His younger brother, Jaime, is also a professional footballer.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 16 February 2015
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Copa Chile | Copa Chile | Supercopa | Supercopa | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| O'Higgins | 2014–15 | Primera División | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
# Hiroki Station

Hiroki Station (広木駅, Hiroki-eki) is a railway station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Kagoshima, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Kyushu.

## Lines

The station is served by the Kagoshima Main Line and is located 390.7 km from the starting point of the line at Mojikō.

### Layout

The station is an above-ground station with two opposed side platform connected by a level crossing The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ ■ Kagoshima Main Line | for Ijuin and Sendai |
| 2 | ■ ■ Kagoshima Main Line | for Kagoshima-Chūō |

## History

The station was opened on 14 March 2009.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2020, the station was used by an average of 861 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), and it ranked 154th among the busiest stations of JR Kyushu.

## Surrounding area

* Hoshigamine New Town
* Kagoshima City Hoshigamine Junior High School
* Kagoshima City Hoshigamine East Elementary School
# Kings Mountain State Park

Kings Mountain State Park is a South Carolina state park located in the Piedmont region of South Carolina. It is situated in York County near the city of Blacksburg, about 40 miles (64 km) southwest of Charlotte, North Carolina near Interstate 85.
This large hilly park includes the Living History Farm, which is representative of a typical early 19th-century Piedmont farm. It includes a barn, cotton gin, blacksmith, and carpenter shop.
The park also surrounds 65-acre (26 ha) Lake York as well as the smaller Lake Crawford.
The park has connecting trails to the adjoining Kings Mountain National Military Park and Crowders Mountain State Park.

## History

6,141 acres (2,485 ha) of this park were donated in 1934 by the U.S. Government. An additional 744 acres (301 ha) were donated and purchased in 1995. The park was largely developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps. The Kings Mountain State Park Historic District was named to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

## Fees

* Admission, $3 adults; $1.50 SC seniors; $1 children age 6-15; age 5 & younger free
* Camping, $17 – $22 per day
* Fishing boat rentals, $10.00 per half day & $20.00 per full day

## Nearby state parks

The following state parks and state forests are within 30 miles (48 km) of Kings Mountain State Park:
    Croft State Park
    Crowders Mountain State Park, North Carolina
    Mountain Island Educational State Forest, North Carolina
    South Mountains State Park, North Carolina