OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Torero Stadium

Torero Stadium is an outdoor stadium in San Diego, California, located on the campus of the University of San Diego (USD). Opened in 1961, it is the home of the San Diego Toreros football and men's and women's soccer teams. The Toreros compete in NCAA Division I (FCS) as a member of the Pioneer Football League (PFL) for football and the West Coast Conference (WCC) for soccer. The stadium is also the home of the San Diego Legion of Major League Rugby (MLR) and the California Redwoods of the Premier Lacrosse League (PLL).

## History

Torero Stadium is the former home of San Diego Loyal SC of the USL Championship. It also served as the home of San Diego Wave FC of the National Women's Soccer League for most of its inaugural 2022 season before the team moved to San Diego State University's Snapdragon Stadium, which opened in September 2022. Additionally, it was the home of the San Diego Breakers rugby team.
The stadium has hosted Major League Soccer and Liga MX exhibition games for the LA Galaxy, Club Tijuana, Toronto FC and Chivas USA. The U.S. women's national soccer team has played friendlies at the stadium. The WUSA San Diego Spirit women's soccer team played at Torero from 2001 to 2003. Torero Stadium hosted the 2012 women's college cup soccer tournament.
Since 2002, the stadium has hosted The First 4 men's college lacrosse invitational. The New England Patriots used the stadium as their practice facility for the week leading up to their game with the San Diego Chargers on December 7, 2014.
In 2024, the California Redwoods of the Premier Lacrosse League (PLL) announced San Diego as their home market, with plans to use Torero Stadium as their venue for home games.

## Facilities and renovations

The south stands feature approximately 1,100 bleacher seats with backs and with press box facilities. The east and north stands are all bleacher seating – the north stands hold about 3,000 fans and the stands behind the east end hold approximately 1,900. The playing surface is "Bandera" Bermuda grass, with soccer dimensions measuring 118 by 72 yards (108 m × 66 m), with football conforming to NCAA regulations.
The stadium underwent two phases of renovation to host the former WUSA San Diego Spirit. Over $3.5 million was spent to enlarge the seating areas and add spectator comforts. In 2001, the installation of the upgraded lighting system took place. The final steps included the paving of the pedestrian walkway that curves around three-quarters of the stadium and the installation of a new sound system and a video board and scoreboard.
# Cleiton (footballer, born 1979)

Cleiton Oliveira Pinto (born 21 December 1979), commonly known as Cleiton, is a retired Brazilian footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Azerbaijan Career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | League | League | Azerbaijan Cup | Azerbaijan Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2008-09 | Inter Baku | Azerbaijan Premier League | 6 | 0 | | | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | 6 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 6 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
# Twistgrip

A twistgrip is a handle that can be twisted to operate a control. It is commonly found as a motorcycle's right handlebar grip to control the throttle, but is sometimes found elsewhere, such as on a bicycle as a gearshift, and in helicopters.

## History

The first use of the twist grip throttle control was on the Roper steam velocipede of 1867-69. Rather than a sleeve that rotated around the handlebar, Sylvester H. Roper's steam motorcycle's entire handlebar rotated, with a dual mode operation. When rotated forward it opened the throttle, and when rotated backwards it applied the spoon brake. Motorcycle Consumer News design columnist Glynn Kerr said that pioneering this technology was a point in favor of the Roper's precedence as the first motorcycle, in response to Cycle World Technical Editor Kevin Cameron's position that the 1885 Daimler Reitwagen was more deserving because it used the more successful technology, internal combustion rather than steam. The design drawings of the Reitwagen depicted a twist grip speed control, also applying the brake when turned one way, but when turned the other way, it would have tensioned the belt drive's idler pulley, applying power to the rear wheel in the manner of a clutch. The actual working model, however, did not have the twist grip, belt drive, or brakes.
Glenn Curtiss, unlikely to have been aware of the prior uses of the twist grip, used it in his 1904 motorcycle land-speed record machine, and is sometimes credited as the inventor of the device. Indian claimed in their advertisements, also for their 1904 models, to have invented the twist grip. Whether Curtiss, Gottlieb Daimler, or Roper were the true inventors, the 1904 Indian would be the earliest use of the device on a production motorcycle.
Motorcycle throttles are spring-loaded to cut the engine power back to idling when the twistgrip is released. Formerly some motorcycle throttle twistgrips had a screw that could be screwed in to make the twistgrip stay still when released (e.g. for the rider to signal right turn), but a ruling from Brussels forbade that on safety grounds.
# Javed Qadeer

Javed Qadeer (born August 25, 1976, Karachi, Sindh) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played one ODI in 1995 as a wicket-keeper.
According to one incident, quoted by Mirza Iqbal Baig, Wasim Akram asked for a wicket keeper from the selectors hours before a Sharjah Match. Javed Qadeer played and also worked at the National Stadium, Karachi but on the way to Airport someone handled him Coca-Cola and he missed the flight drinking it and delayed his much awaited arrival as PCB had to arrange a passenger seat requesting much higher authorities. He now coaches at the DHA Sports Club, Moin Khan Academy, A.O Cricket Academy.
# Bitchū-Kawamo Station

Bitchū-Kawamo Station (備中川面駅, Bitchū-Kawamo-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Takahashi, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Bitchū-Kawamo Station is served by the Hakubi Line, and is located 42.7 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kurashiki and 58.6 kilometers from Okayama.

## Station layout

The station consists of two ground-level opposed side platforms connected to the concrete station building by a footbridge. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ V Hakubi Line | for Kurashiki and Okayama |
| 2 | ■ V Hakubi Line | for Niimi and Yonago |

## History

Bitchū-Kawamo Station opened on July 31, 1927. With the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan Railway Company.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 51 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Takahashi Municipal Takahashi North Junior High School
* Takahashi Municipal Kawamo Elementary School
* Takahashi River
* Japan National Route 180
# Candidatus Liberimonas magnetica

Candidatus Liberimonas magnetica is a species of bacteria from the phylum of Elusimicrobiota. It is considered part of the "rare biosphere", meaning it is found at very low concentrations in the environments they inhabit. Liberimonas magnetica is uncultured as of yet, so its name is currently provisional.
# Sakaimachi Station

Sakaimachi Station (境町駅, Sakaimachi-eki) is a passenger railway station in the city of Isesaki, Gunma, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Tōbu Railway.

## Lines

Sakaimachi Station is served by the Tōbu Isesaki Line, and is located 106.3 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Asakusa in Tokyo.

## Station layout

The station has consists of two offset opposed side platforms, connected to the station building by a footbridge.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Tōbu Isesaki Line | for Isesaki |
| 2 | ■ Tōbu Isesaki Line | for Ōta, Ashikaga, and Tatebayashi |

## History

Sakaimachi Station opened on 27 March 1910.
From 17 March 2012, station numbering was introduced on all Tōbu lines, with Sakaimachi Station becoming "TI-22".

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 1569 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Isesaki City Library
* Isesaki City Gymnasium
* Sakaimachi Post Office
# 1877 in Iceland

Events in the year 1877 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian IX
* Minister for Iceland: Johannes Nellemann

## Births

* 3 March − Jón Þorláksson, prime minister of Iceland.

## Deaths

* 2 February − Gísli Konráðsson, folklorist
# Ichikawaōno Station

Ichikawaōno Station (市川大野駅, Ichikawa-Ōno-eki) is a passenger railway station in the city of Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Ichikawaōno Station is served by the Musashino Line between Fuchūhommachi and Nishi-Funabashi, with some trains continuing to Tokyo via the Keiyō Line. It is located 65.9 kilometers from Fuchūhommachi Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two elevated opposed side platforms serving two tracks, with an additional centre track used by freight services. The station building is located underneath the platforms.

### Platforms

| 1 | JM Musashino Line | for Shim-Matsudo, Minami-Koshigaya, Musashi-Urawa, Nishi-Kokubunji, and Fuchūhommachi |
| 2 | JM Musashino Line | for Nishi-Funabashi, Tokyo, and Kaihimmakuhari |

## History

The station opened on 2 October 1978.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 11,803 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Ichikawa City Zoo
* Manyō Botanical Gardens
* Higashi Matsudo Hospital
# List of Ottawa Charge draft picks

The Ottawa Charge are a professional ice hockey team in the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). Their first draft pick was Savannah Harmon, selected fifth overall in the 2023 PWHL draft. Ottawa has participated in two PWHL drafts and have drafted 22 players.

## Key

General terms and abbreviations :
| Term or abbreviation | Definition |
| Draft | The year that the player was selected |
| Round | The round of the draft in which the player was selected |
| Pick | The overall position in the draft at which the player was selected |
| Pos | Position of the player |
Position abbreviations :
| Abbreviation | Definition |
| G | Goaltender |
| D | Defence |
| LW | Left wing |
| C | Centre |
| RW | Right wing |
| F | Forward |

## Draft picks

Full list of Ottawa Charge draft picks :
| Draft | Round | Pick | Player | Nationality | Pos | School/club team | Conference/league |
| 2023 | 1 | 5 | Savannah Harmon | United States | D | Team Harvey's | PWHPA |
| 2023 | 2 | 8 | Ashton Bell | Canada | D | University of Minnesota Duluth | WCHA |
| 2023 | 3 | 17 | Jincy Roese | United States | D | Team Adidas | PWHPA |
| 2023 | 4 | 20 | Gabbie Hughes | United States | F | University of Minnesota Duluth | WCHA |
| 2023 | 5 | 29 | Hayley Scamurra | United States | F | Team Harvey's | PWHPA |
| 2023 | 6 | 32 | Daryl Watts | Canada | F | Toronto Six | PHF |
| 2023 | 7 | 41 | Aneta Tejralová | Czech Republic | D | Boston Pride | PHF |
| 2023 | 8 | 44 | Kateřina Mrázová | Czech Republic | C | Connecticut Whale | PHF |
| 2023 | 9 | 53 | Zoe Boyd | Canada | D | Quinnipiac University | ECAC |
| 2023 | 10 | 56 | Kristin Della Rovere | Canada | F | Harvard University | ECAC |
| 2023 | 11 | 65 | Lexie Adzija | Canada | F | Quinnipiac University | ECAC |
| 2023 | 12 | 68 | Sandra Abstreiter | Germany | G | Connecticut Whale | PHF |
| 2023 | 13 | 77 | Amanda Boulier | United States | D | Minnesota Whitecaps | PHF |
| 2023 | 14 | 80 | Caitrin Lonergan | United States | F | Connecticut Whale | PHF |
| 2023 | 15 | 89 | Audrey-Anne Veillette | Canada | F | Université de Montréal | RSEQ |
| 2024 | 1 | 2 | Danielle Serdachny | Canada | C | Princeton University | ECAC |
| 2024 | 2 | 8 | Ronja Savolainen | Finland | D | Luleå HF/MSSK | SDHL |
| 2024 | 3 | 14 | Gwyneth Philips | United States | G | Northeastern University | Hockey East |
| 2024 | 4 | 20 | Stephanie Markowski | Canada | D | Ohio State University | WCHA |
| 2024 | 5 | 26 | Mannon McMahon | United States | F | University of Minnesota Duluth | WCHA |
| 2024 | 6 | 32 | Anna Meixner | Austria | F | Brynäs IF | SDHL |
| 2024 | 7 | 38 | Madeline Wethington | United States | D | University of Minnesota | WCHA |
# Aílton (footballer, born 1968)

Aílton Delfino (born 1 September 1968) is a retired Brazilian professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Career

Born in Belo Horizonte, Aílton is a youth product of Atlético Mineiro, making his debut in 1987, and taking part in the conquest of three Campeonato Mineiro, in 1988, 1989 and 1991, and one Copa CONMEBOL.
In 1993, Aílton joined Benfica, as the alternative for Adolfo Valencia after negotiations with the Colombian failed. He made his debut on a friendly against FC Barcelona on 18 August 1993, scoring the 2–1 in the 73rd minute. His first season in Portugal was a success, as he help the Lisbon-side win the league title, scoring 14 goals in 33 games, notably the first against Porto on 6 February 1994.
In his second season, Artur Jorge made several changes in the squad, with Aílton being loaned out to São Paulo until June 1995. He returned to Portugal for a six-month spell in 1995, without much success, moving permanently to São Paulo in January 1996.
At São Paulo, he won the Copa Master de CONMEBOL, scoring one goal in the semifinal against Botafogo. He then passed through five more clubs, notably helping São Caetano finish runner-up in the Série A in 2000 and 2001, plus starting both games of the 2002 Copa Libertadores Finals.

## Honours

Atlético Mineiro
* Campeonato Mineiro: 1988, 1989, 1991
* Copa CONMEBOL: 1992
Benfica
* Primeira Liga: 1993–94
* Taça de Portugal: 1995–96
São Paulo
* Copa Master de CONMEBOL: 1996
Cruzeiro
* Copa Libertadores: 1997
# Iqbal Butt

Iqbal Butt (born 23 November 1956) is a Pakistani umpire and former first-class cricketer. He played for Peshawar cricket team. He later became an umpire and stood in matches in the 2005–06 ABN-AMRO Twenty-20 Cup.
# Wilton Center Historic District

The Wilton Center Historic District in the town center area of Wilton, Connecticut, was established as a town historic district in 1970 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
Wilton's town center was formed in 1726 when the first meetinghouse was built. That meetinghouse was replaced with a new building in 1738, and finally in 1790 by a third church, the current Congregational Church at 70 Ridgefield Road. That church is the oldest church building in Fairfield County and a central element of the historic district.
The historic district includes examples of Colonial Revival, Colonial, and Federal styles of architecture. In addition to the Congregational Church, some of the specific buildings located in the historic district are:
* Daniel Gregory House, 11 Belden Hill Road, built c. 1775
* Original Congregational Church Parsonage, 65 Ridgefield Road, built 1832
* Old Town Hall, 69 Ridgefield Road, built 1832
* Nathan Comstock House, 77 Ridgefield Road, built c. 1810
* Winton House, 80 Ridgefield Road, built 1926
* Halsey House, 98 Ridgefield Road, built 1934
* Deodate Davenport House, 108 Ridgefield Road, built 1791
The district includes the Wilton Academy. The shape of the district is very irregular.
# Mibu Station

Mibu Station (壬生駅, Mibu-eki) is a railway station on the Tobu Utsunomiya Line in Mibu, Tochigi, Japan. It is operated by the private railway company Tobu Railway and is designed with the station is numbered "TN-33".

## Lines

Mibu Station is served by the Tobu Utsunomiya Line and is located 7.3 km from the line's starting point at Shin-Tochigi.

## Station layout

The station has one island platforms, which is connected to the station building via an underground passageway.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Tobu Utsunomiya Line | for Tōbu Utsunomiya |
| 2 | ■ Tobu Utsunomiya Line | for Tochigi |

## History

Mibu Station opened on 11 August 1931. From 17 March 2012, station numbering was introduced on all Tobu lines, with Mibu Station becoming "TN-33".

## Surrounding area

* Mibu Town Hall
* Site of former Mibu Castle
* Mibu Central Post Office
# Jinnah's birthday

Jinnah's birthday, officially Quaid-e-Azam Day and sometimes known as Quaid Day, is a public holiday in Pakistan observed annually on 25 December to celebrate the birthday of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, known as Quaid-i-Azam ("Great Leader"). A major holiday, commemorations for Jinnah began during his lifetime in 1942, and have continued ever since. The event is primarily observed by the government and the citizens of the country where the national flag is hoisted at major architectural structures such as private and public buildings, particularly at the top of Quaid-e-Azam House in Karachi.

## History

Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876–1948) was the founder and first governor-general of Pakistan. He is among the most revered leaders in the country's history, and often referred to as Qaid-e-Azam, meaning "Great Leader". In 1942, numerous events commemorated Jinnah on his birthday, 25 December: the All-India Muslim League organised a fund for the poor and Liaquat Ali Khan held a reception for the leader. At the Wellington Pavilion in Delhi, Muslim citizens also held a reception for Jinnah. From then on, numerous events were held yearly on 25 December to honour Jinnah during his lifetime; this included receptions, parades, commemorations, speeches and recognition from other world leaders.

## Observance and traditions

A major holiday in Pakistan, it is celebrated conventionally across the country. Since 25 December is coincidentally also Christmas, Pakistani citizens observe both holidays on 25 December.
The unified ritualistic event, usually attended by prominent leaders, military commanders and citizens, is organised at Mazar-e-Quaid, and while it is aimed at to highlight the life of Jinnah, all public and private sectors, including schools, colleges and universities remain closed to organise multiple events such as debates, seminars and exhibitions at respective locations without being involved in office management.

## Security arrangements

The event's security arrangements are handled by the Pakistan Army. This is also assigned to the Pakistan Air Force. A guard mounting is also held in the country to perform ceremonial guard duties on Jinnah's Day.
# Buddinge

Buddinge is a suburb 10 km northwest of central Copenhagen, Denmark. The suburb used to be a small village, but by the 1960s merged with nearby suburban areas, subsequently becoming a suburb. The suburb is part of Gladsaxe municipal and is connected by the S-Train with two stations: Buddinge and Kildebakke.

## Notable people

* Andreas Petersen (1901 in Buddinge – 1976) a Danish boxer who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics
* Kaj Ejstrup (1902–1956) a Danish artist, illustrator and sculptor and an Odsherred painter, brought up in Buddinge
# Yanokuchi Station

Yanokuchi Station (矢野口駅, Yanokuchi-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Inagi, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Yanokuchi Station is served by the Nambu Line, and is situated 22.4 km (13.9 mi) from the terminus of the line at Kawasaki Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of one elevated island platforms, with the station building located underneath. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| 1 | JN Nambu Line | for Nishi-Kunitachi and Tachikawa |
| 2 | JN Nambu Line | for Fuchū-Hommachi and Kawasaki |

## History

The station opened on 1 November 1927. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 10,147 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | Daily average |
| 2005 | 7,314 |
| 2010 | 9,044 |
| 2015 | 10,004 |

## Surrounding area

* Amelia Inagi Shopping Center
* Yanokuchi Post Office
# Kita-Koshigaya Station

Kita-Koshigaya Station (北越谷駅, Kita-Koshigaya-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Tōbu Railway.

## Lines

Kita-Koshigaya Station is served by the Tōbu Skytree Line (Tōbu Isesaki Line) from Asakusa in Tokyo, and is 26.0 km from the line's terminus at Asakusa. Through services also operate to and from Naka-Meguro via the Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line, and Shibuya and Chūō-Rinkan via the Tokyo Metro Hanzōmon Line and Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line.

## Station layout

The station consists of two elevated island platforms serving four lines, with the station building located underneath.

### Platforms

Track layout :
Legend :
| 1 | TS Tōbu Skytree Line | for Kita-Senju, Hikifune, and Asakusa Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line for Shibuya Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line for Chūō-rinkan |
| 2 | TS Tōbu Skytree Line | for Kita-Senju, Hikifune, and Asakusa Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line for Ueno and Naka-meguro |
| 3 | TS Tōbu Skytree Line | for Kasukabe and Tōbu-Dōbutsu-Kōen Tobu Nikko Line for Minami-Kurihashi |
| 4 | TS Tōbu Skytree Line | for Kasukabe and Tōbu-Dōbutsu-Kōen Tobu Isesaki Line for Kuki, Tatebayashi and Ōta Tōbu Nikkō Line for Minami-Kurihashi |
* The west entrance in June 2012
* Platforms 3 and 4 in November 2020

## History

The station opened on 27 August 1899 as Koshigaya Station (越ヶ谷駅). It was renamed Bushū-Ōsawa Station (武州大沢駅) on 20 November 1911, and was renamed Kita-Koshigaya from 1 December 1956. From 17 March 2012, station numbering was introduced on all Tobu lines, with Kita-Koshigaya Station becoming "TS-22".

## Future developments

Chest-high platform edge doors are scheduled to be added by the end of fiscal 2020.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 53,007 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Bunkyo University (Koshigaya Campus)
* Ōsawa Katori Shrine