OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nogi Station (Tochigi)

Nogi Station (野木駅, Nogi-eki) is a railway station in the town of Nogi, Tochigi, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Nogi Station is served by the Tōhoku Main Line (Utsunomiya Line), and is located 69.4 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Tokyo

## Station layout

The station consists of a single island platform, with an elevated station building. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Utsunomiya Line | for Oyama, Utsunomiya, Kuroiso |
| 2 | ■ Utsunomiya Line (Ueno-Tokyo Line) | for Ōmiya, Ueno, Tokyo, Yokohama, Atami, Numazu and Ito (via JT Tokaido Line and JT Ito Line) |
| 2 | ■ Shōnan–Shinjuku Line | for Ōmiya, Shinjuku, Yokohama, Ōfuna and Zushi (via JO Yokosuka Line) |

## History

Nogi Station opened on 16 February 1963. On 1 April 1987 the station came under the control of JR East with the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR).

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 4619 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Nogi Town Hall
* Nogi Post Office
# Marić

Marić (Serbian Cyrillic: Марић, pronounced) is a South Slavic surname. It is the fourth most common surname in Croatia.
Notable people with the name include:
* Adnan Marić (born 1997), Swedish footballer
* Aleks Marić (born 1984), Australian basketball player
* Alisa Marić (born 1970), Serbian-American chess Woman's Grandmaster and International Master
* Andrea Marić (born 1997), Croatian basketball player
* Arijana Marić Gigliani (born 1979), Croatian-Bosnian opera singer
* August Marić (1885–1957), Croatian soldier
* Darko Marić (born 1975), Serbian footballer
* Enver Marić (born 1948), Bosnian footballer
* Goran Marić (born 1984), Serbian footballer
* Goran Marić (born 1981), Serbian volleyball player
* Igor Marić (born 1982), Croatian bobsledder
* Igor Marić (born 1985), Croatian basketball player
* Ivan Maric (born 1986), Australian rules footballer
* Ivana Marić (born 1982), Bosnian Croat singer
* Ivan Marić) (born 1994), Serbian footballer
* Jovan Marić (1941–2023), Bosnia-Serb psychiatrist
* Ljubica Marić (1909–2002), Serbian composer
* Luka Marić (1899–1979), Croatian geologist
* Luka Marić (born 1987), Croatian footballer
* Luka Marić (born 2002), Austrian footballer
* Marcela Marić (born 1996), Croatian Olympic diver
* Marijo Marić (born 1977), Croatian footballer
* Marino Marić (born 1990), Croatian handball player
* Marko Marić (born 1983), Croatian footballer, midfielder
* Marko Marić (born 1996), Croatian footballer, goalkeeper
* Martin Marić (born 1984), Croatian track and field athlete
* Mateo Marić (born 1998), Bosnian footballer
* Mijat Marić (born 1984), Croatian-Swiss footballer
* Milan Marić (born 1981), Serbian actor
* Milan Marić (born 1990), Serbian actor
* Mileva Marić (1875–1948), Serbian mathematician and Albert Einstein's first wife
* Milomir Marić (born 1956), Serbian journalist
* Miloš Marić (born 1982), Serbian footballer
* Mirjana Marić (born 1970), Serbian chess player
* Mirko Marić (born 1995), Croatian footballer
* Mirko Marić (1908–1942) Chetnik Duke and regiment commander
* Oliver Maric (born 1981), Croatian-Swiss footballer
* Petar Marić (born 1987), Croatian basketball player
* Radenka Maric, American scientist and academic administrator
* Silvio Marić (born 1975), Croatian footballer
* Slavko Marić (born 1984), Serbian footballer
* Tomislav Marić (born 1973), Croatian footballer
* Zdravko Marić (born 1977), Croatian politician
* Zoran Marić (born 1960), Serbian footballer
# Snow boating

Snow boating or snow kayaking is a winter sport that usually involves kayakers descending snow slopes, in contrast to river sports such as whitewater kayaking for which the boats were usually designed. Typically either playboats or creek-boats are used depending on the style of snowboating to be done. Although PFDs are not worn, helmets, and paddles are often used. Snow boating is typically done in the backcountry and occasionally at resorts and ski areas. Races are held in a modus similar to those of snowboarding they are known as a boatercross.

## History

The first snow boating race was held in Lienz, Austria by a local group of kayakers in 2002 and in 2007 a so-called 'world championship' was held in Lienz where Peter Draxl from Austria was the first champion Subsequent world championships moved indoors to better control the terrain. Filmmaker Warren Miller is credited with raising the profile of snowboating.
# Downtown Columbia, Missouri

Downtown Columbia is the central business, government, and social core of Columbia, Missouri and the Columbia Metropolitan Area. Three colleges — the University of Missouri, Stephens College, and Columbia College — all border the area. Downtown Columbia is an area of approximately one square mile surrounded by the University of Missouri on the south, Stephens College to the east, and Columbia College on the north. The area serves as Columbia's financial and business district and is the topic of a large initiative to draw tourism, which includes plans to capitalize on the area's historic architecture and Bohemian characteristics. The downtown skyline is relatively low and is dominated by the 10-story Tiger Hotel, built in 1928, and the 15-story Paquin Tower.
Downtown Columbia Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, covers much of the downtown area. This historic district was created in 2006, following the removal of concrete awnings. It was expanded in 2008.
On the northeast side of Downtown is the North Village Arts District. The Flat Branch of Hinkson Creek runs through downtown. Peace Park is located on Elm Street.

## Gallery

* Jesse Hall and the columns on Francis Quadrangle
* The Downtown Skyline in 2007
* Columbia City Hall
* Columbia City Hall before renovation
* The 1917 structure of the Columbia City Hall restored
* Tiger Hotel
* Downtown Columbia
* Boone County Courthouse
* Jesse Hall seen from the Avenue of the Columns
* The Blue Note
* Directions sign in Downtown Columbia, known as The District
* Directions sign in Columbia's downtown area known as The District. This one shows the three local Colleges.
* Headquarters of the Columbia Missourian
* Eighth and Broadway Historic District
* Ballenger Building at Cherry and 9th Streets
* Virginia Building
* Coca-Cola Bottling Company Building on Hitt Street. Now houses the Ragtag Cinema
* The Blue Note as seen from the front
* Missouri Theatre
* McCain Furniture Store
* Central Dairy Building
* First Baptist Church
# Okusawa Station

Okusawa Station (奥沢駅, Okusawa-eki) is a Tokyu Meguro Line station located in Setagaya, Tokyo.

## Station layout

The station is at ground floor level, and access to the platforms are by ramps. There are two entrances, one on either side of the level crossing where the line crosses Jiyū-dōri: one for platform 1, the other for platforms 2 and 3. Passengers must choose their direction of travel before passing through the ticket gates, as there is no footbridge or underpass between the platforms.
This station consists of one side platform and one island platform serving three tracks.
| 1 | ■ Tokyu Meguro Line | Den-en-chōfu, Musashi-Kosugi, Hiyoshi |
| 2 | ■ Tokyu Meguro Line | Ō-okayama, Meguro, (Tokyo Metro Namboku Line) Akabane-Iwabuchi (Saitama Rapid) Urawa-Misono (Toei Mita Line) Nishi-Takashimadaira, (through platform) |
| 3 | ■ Tokyu Meguro Line | starting for Ō-okayama, Meguro, (Tokyo Metro Namboku Line), Akabane-Iwafuchi, (Saitama Rapid) Urawa-Misono (Toei Mita Line) Nishi-Takashimadaira (bay platform) |

## History

The station opened on March 11, 1923.

## Traffic

| Year | Ridership |
| 2010 | 13,058 |
| 2011 | 13,004 |
| 2012 | 13,232 |
| 2013 | 13,664 |
| 2014 | 13,636 |
| 2015 | 13,738 |
| 2016 | 13,879 |
| 2017 | 14,198 |
| 2018 | 14,312 |
# Dendrelaphis grandoculis

Dendrelaphis grandoculis, commonly called as the large-eyed bronzeback or southern bronzeback, is a species of Colubrid snake endemic to the Western Ghats of southwestern India.

## Description

Eye extremely large, as long as its distance from the rostral. Rostral much broader than long, visible from above, its upper border nearly straight; suture between the internasals as long as that between the pra^frontals or a little longer; frontal as long as its distance from the end of the snout, as long as the parietals; loreal elongate; one pre- and two postoculars; temporals 2+2; upper labials 9, fourth, fifth, and sixth entering the eye; 5 lower labials in contact with the anterior chin-shields, which are shorter than the posterior. Scales in 15 rows, vertebrals nearly as large as the outer row. Ventrals 174–170; anal divided; subcaudals 117. Olive-brown above, with irregular small black blotches; eye bordered with whitish; lower parts pale olive. Total length 4 feet; tail 13 1/2 inches. (after Boulenger)

## Etymology

Greek, grand meaning large and oculis of the eye; hence the common name large-eyed bronzeback.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Western Ghats and is known from Agasthyamalai, Travancore hills, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Anaimalai, Waynad, Coorg and Malnad region of Karnataka, northwards till Castle Rock near Goa.

## Habits and habitat

Rather slow in speed for a bronzeback, it slithers across tree branches foraging for lizards, frogs and small birds to eat. A diurnal and arboreal forest-dwelling snake, partial to rainforests. Rarely seen in plantations and monocultures.
# Maigret and His Greatest Case

Maigret and His Greatest Case (German: Maigret und sein grösster Fall) is a 1966 crime film directed by Alfred Weidenmann and starring Heinz Rühmann, Françoise Prévost and Günther Stoll. It was made as a co-production between Austria, France, Italy and West Germany. It is based on the 1931 novel Maigret at the Gai-Moulin featuring the fictional Sûreté detective Jules Maigret.
It was shot at the Sievering Studios in Vienna and on location in Lausanne. The film's sets were designed by the art director Hertha Hareiter.

## Cast

* Heinz Rühmann as Kommissar Maigret
* Françoise Prévost as Simone Lefèbvre
* Günther Stoll as Alain Robin
* Günter Strack as Kommissar Delvigne
* Gerd Vespermann as Inspektor Caselle
* Christo Neggas as Adriano Genaro
* Ulli Lommel as René Delfosse
* Edwin Noël [de] as Jean Chabeau
* Giacomo Furia as Marcello Genaro
* Claudio Camaso as Giorgio Genaro
* Alexander Kerst as André Delfosse
* Francesca Rosano as Franchita
* Peter Groß as Inspektor Lapointe
* Silvana Sansoni as Animierdame
* Peter Gerhard as Museumsdirektor
* Rudolf Barry as Inspektor Lucas
* Walter Varndal as Bauchladenmann
* Günther Ungeheuer as Mr. Holoway
* Eddi Arent as François Labas
# Journal of the Philosophy of History

Journal of the Philosophy of History (JPH) is a peer-reviewed academic philosophy journal focusing on the philosophy of history and historical theory published three times a year, by Brill Publishers. Journal of the Philosophy of History is edited and institutionally anchored at the Centre for Philosophical Studies of History of the University of Oulu, Finland. It is one of a few journals with an explicit focus on philosophical issues pertaining to history and historiography. The journal contains original research articles, book reviews, and extended review essays.
JPH was founded in 2007 by the Dutch philosopher of history Frank Ankersmit. Since 2017 it is under the editorship of Jouni-Matti Kuukkanen, a philosopher of history and science and director of the Centre for Philosophical Studies of History at the University of Oulu. The editorial board consists of Giuseppina D'Oro (Keele University), Allan Megill (University of Virginia), Marek Tamm (Tallinn University), and Herman Paul (Leiden University). Eugen Zeleňák (Catholic University in Ruzomberok) is review editor, and Georg Gangl (University of Oulu) acts as editorial assistant.
The journal is indexed in Scopus and Web of Science.
# Ahed's Knee

Ahed's Knee (Hebrew: הַבֶּרֶךְ, romanized: Habereḵ, lit. 'The Knee') is a 2021 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Nadav Lapid. It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival. At Cannes, the film shared the Jury Prize with Memoria by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.

## Synopsis

The film's protagonist is "Y" (Avshalom Pollak), a film director working on a new film about Palestinian activist Ahed Tamimi. While traveling to the Arava desert to screen one of his previous films, and as his mother is dying, the director meets Yahalom (Nour Fibak), a clerk from the Ministry of Culture. She demands he sign a politically controversial form that requires him to define his film's content using politically biased terminology reflecting right-wing worldviews. Y becomes close to Yahalom while simultaneously trying to use her to fight against the agenda she serves.

## Cast

* Avshalom Pollak as Y
* Nur Fibak as Yahalom
* Yoram Honig as the farmer
* Yonathan Kugler as the young Y
* Lidor Ederi as Narkis
* Amit Shoshani as the fearful soldier
* Yehonatan Vilozny as the sergeant
* Naama Preis as the casting director
* Ortal Solomon as Ahed 1
* Mili Eshet as Ahed 2
* Oded Menaster as Smotrich
* Netta Roth as the young actor

## Release

The film was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival, it had its premiere on 7 July 2021 in the festival. It was also selected in 'Icon' section of 26th Busan International Film Festival and was screened in the festival in October 2021. It was invited in the Soul of Asia section at the 52nd International Film Festival of India for screening in November.
The film was inspired by the story of Palestinian activist Ahed Tamimi.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 75% of 59 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.7/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "An occasionally uneasy blend of human drama and message movie, Ahed's Knee forcefully reaffirms that the personal is political." Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 80 out of 100 based on 17 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
# Yup (song)

"Yup" is a song written by Shane Minor, Wade Kirby, and Phil O'Donnell and recorded by American country music artist Easton Corbin. It was released in July 2015 as the third single from Corbin's album About to Get Real.

## Critical reception

An uncredited Taste of Country review stated that "Sonically, Corbin stays true to his traditional roots. He’s a favorite among those calling for a return to a more organic sound on the radio, and on “Yup” he does nothing to push his signature sound to an edge. There’s always room for him on the radio."

## Chart performance

On the week of December 5th, 2015, "Yup" peaked at number 35 on the Billboard Country Airplay chart.
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 35 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 44 |
# Jacqueline Guerroudj

Jacqueline Netter-Minne-Guerroudj (27 April 1919 – 18 January 2015) was a Frenchwoman condemned to death as an accomplice of Fernand Iveton during the Algerian War. She was never executed, partly due to a campaign on her behalf conducted by Simone de Beauvoir.
She was born to a well-off bourgeois family of Alsatian Jews in Rouen in 1919. She arrived in Algeria in 1948 as the wife of Pierre Minne, a professor of philosophy. She remarried in 1950 to Abdelkader Guerroudj (nicknamed "Djilali"), an activist in the FLN. On 4 December 1957 Guerroudj's daughter by her first marriage, Danièle Minne, was sentenced to 7 years in prison by a tribunal for juveniles. Guerroudj died on 18 January 2015 in Algiers, Algeria.

## Published works

* Des douars et des prisons (in French). Bouchene. 1993. ISBN 9782841090037.
# Seattle Seven

The Seattle Seven is a group of seven seafood companies, operating in the city of Seattle, known for negotiating a secret agreement with Exxon Corporation in 1991, relating to punitive damages resulting from the Exxon Valdez oil spill. The companies, Aleutian Dragon Fisheries (ADF), Icicle Seafoods, North Coast Seafood Processors, North Pacific Processors, Ocean Beauty Seafoods, Trident Seafoods and Wards Cove Packing Co. were paid $63.75 million.
# Philipp Sigmund of Dietrichstein

Philipp Sigmund of Dietrichstein (9 March 1651 – 3 July 1716), was a German prince member of the House of Dietrichstein.
He was the fourth child and third (but second surviving) son of Maximilian, 2nd Prince of Dietrichstein zu Nikolsburg, and his second wife Sophie Agnes, a daughter of Wolfgang III, Count of Mansfeld-Vorderort-Bornstädt.

## Life

In 1680, Philipp Sigmund married firstly with Marie Elisabeth Hofmann, Baroness of Grünbühel-Strechau (1663 – 21 January 1705). They had three children:
* Maria Anna Franziska Eva (10 August 1681 – 1704), married on 25 April 1700 to Count Johann Wenzel of Gallas.
* Marie Ernestine (13 July 1683 – 30 January 1745), married firstly on 26 October 1716 to Count Johann Wenzel of Gallas (widower of her older sister) and secondly on 8 June 1721 to Count Aloys Thomas of Harrach-Rohrau-Thannhausen.
* Emanuel Joseph Johann (18 March 1690 – 27 October 1703).
After 1705, Philipp Sigmund married secondly with Dorothea Josepha, Baroness Jankovská z Vlašimi (1666 – 31 May 1742). They had no children.
# Khosru Chowdhury

Khosru Chowdhury is a Bangladeshi businessman and politician. He is a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Dhaka-18 constituency.
# Tickenhill Palace

Tickenhill Palace (also known as Tickenhill House or Tickenhall Manor) is a historic building in Bewdley, Worcestershire, England. It is a grade II* listed building. The palace served as the mediaeval council house of the Lords President of the Marches of Wales. It also served as a royal residence.
The park which surrounds the manor house was established in the 14th century. As a Tudor palace, it was the site of the marriage by proxy of Arthur, Prince of Wales to Catherine of Aragon in 1499. Princess Mary came to Tickenhill for New Year 1526. Improvements to the house were made for her by her treasurer, Richard Sydnor.
In the reign of Edward VI the estate was leased to Lord Seymour of Sudeley. The house was used by the Council of the Marches, and Henry Sidney organised repairs. Tickenhill was the birthplace of the poet Mary Sidney.
The palace was remodelled in 1738 and eventually served as a 'general promenade' for the public by the early 19th century.
# Gadd7

gadd7 (growth arrested DNA-damage inducible gene 7) is a non-coding RNA discovered in the ovaries of the chinese hamster (Cricetulus griseus). Homologs have been identified in the closely related Long-tailed Dwarf Hamster (C. longicaudatus). Although the gene for this RNA contains open reading frames, translation studies found no protein product hence gadd7 has been classified as non-coding RNA.
gadd7 was previously characterised as a hydrogen peroxide-inducible transcript but has more recently been linked with lipotoxicity - where the accumulation of lipids in non-adipose tissue brings about cell death. gadd7 appears to be a key element in the lipotoxicty pathway, when it is knocked out the resulting mutant is much more resistant to oxidative stress.
The proposed mechanism for gadd7's role in lipotoxicity is:
* The lipid palmitate builds to high concentration within a cell
* Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated
* This stress induces the expression of gadd7
* A feed-forward mechanism occurs
* ER stress brings about death of the cell
# Mark Watson (baseball)

Mark Bradford Watson (born January 23, 1974) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball for the Cleveland Indians (2000), Seattle Mariners (2002), and Cincinnati Reds (2003), and also played in Japan for the Hiroshima Toyo Carp (2004).

## Amateur career

A native of Atlanta, Georgia, Watson attended the Marist School in Brookhaven, Georgia. He was selected out of high school by the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 21st round of the 1993 MLB Draft but opted to attend Clemson University and the University of Georgia. In 1994, he played collegiate summer baseball in the Cape Cod Baseball League for the Yarmouth-Dennis Red Sox where he tossed a no-hitter and was named a league all-star. He was selected by the Florida Marlins in the 8th round of the 1995 MLB Draft, but did not sign.

## Professional career

In 1996, Watson signed with the Milwaukee Brewers as an amateur free agent. In 1998, the Brewers traded him to Cleveland, and Watson made his major league debut with the Indians in 2000, appearing in six games for the big league club. Over the next three years, he made five more big league appearances, three with Seattle and two with Cincinnati. Over 12.1 career major league innings, Watson posted a 10.95 ERA with seven strikeouts and seven walks.
# Yaita Station

Yaita Station (矢板駅, Yaita-eki) is a railway station in the city of Yaita, Tochigi, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Yaita Station is served by the Utsunomiya Line (Tohoku Main Line), and lies 141.8 km from the starting point of the line at Tokyo. The station was formerly also the terminus of the 23.5 km Tobu Yaita Line, which operated from Shin-Takatoku on the Tobu Kinugawa Line between 1 March 1924 and 30 June 1959.

## Station layout

This station has one island platform and one side platform connected to the station building by a footbridge. However, platform 2 is not in regular operation. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Utsunomiya Line | for Nasushiobara and Kuroiso |
| 3 | ■ Utsunomiya Line (Ueno-Tokyo Line) | for Utsunomiya, Ōmiya, Ueno, Tokyo, Yokohama, Atami (via JT Tokaido Line) |

## History

Yaita Station opened on 1 October 1886. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 2728 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Yaita City Hall
* YaitaPost Office
* National Route 4