OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Koganezawa Station

Koganezawa Station (小金沢駅, Koganezawa-eki) was a railway station on the Kesennuma Line in the city of Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The station was completely destroyed by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and services have now been replaced by a provisional bus rapid transit line.

## Lines

Koganezawa Station was served by the Kesennuma Line, and was located 54.6 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Maeyachi Station.

## Station layout

Koganezawa Station had one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. The station was unattended.

## History

Koganezawa Station opened on 11 February 1957. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987. The station changed its name to its present name on 22 March 1997. The station was completely destroyed by 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, and rail services have now been replaced by a bus rapid transit line.

## Surrounding area

* National Route 45
* Ōya Beach
* Ōya Post Office
# Black Mountain (Nevada)

Black Mountain is a landmark mountain south of the Las Vegas Valley. It is one of the more prominent of the mountains in the McCullough Range.
Another mountain, adjacent to Interstate 11 in Henderson, is commonly called Black Mountain, including by the city of Henderson. It is actually an unnamed peak.
Black Mountain is home to the transmission towers of many of the Las Vegas area's television and radio stations.

## Hiking and Day Use

Several trails converge near Black Mountain within the Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area. These trails provide access to much of the conservation area with trail BLM 404 leading to the summit of Black Mountain.
The trail is 6.8 miles, moderately trafficked out, and back trail rated as strenuous due to the last half mile including class two rock scrambling. The trail is primarily used for hiking, walking, trail running, and nature trips and is best used from September until May.

## In popular culture

* In the 2010 post-apocalyptic game Fallout: New Vegas, Black Mountain is a pre-War transmission station rendered uninhabitable to humans by radiation from nuclear blasts. It is populated by super mutants and Nightkin under the leadership of Tabitha in the "State of Utobitha".
# WYKT

WYKT (105.5 FM, "The Ticket") is a radio station in northeastern Illinois. It is licensed to Wilmington, Illinois and is a Fox Sports Radio affiliate. It has an effective radiated power of 1,300 watts at 147 meters height above average terrain.

## History

The station began broadcasting on September 29, 1980, and held the call sign WLMT. The station was originally owned by Viking Broadcasting Corporation, and had an ERP of 3 kw at an HAAT of 275 feet. WLMT initially aired a MOR format, later switching to a top 40 format. In 1982, the station was sold to DBC Broadcasting for $160,000.
On November 1, 1982, the station's call sign was changed to WDND by then-owner Donald T. Burgeson. WDND aired an adult contemporary format. In 1994, the station was sold to L.B.R. Enterprises for $257,000.
In February 1995, the station's format was changed from adult contemporary to Triple-A. In April 1995, the station's call sign was changed to WYKT. The station was branded "The Kat". In July 1995, the station picked up the WDRE Underground Network at night, while continuing to air its local Triple-A format during the day. In 1998, the station was sold to STARadio Corporation. WYKT would continue airing a Triple-A format until 2003.
On August 18, 2003, WYKT adopted an oldies format branded as "The Pickle", playing music from 1964 to 1983. In October 2007, WYKT began airing a Top 40 format and was branded as "My 105.5". "My 105.5" carried American Top 40, along with local personalities. In September 2009, the station switched to a classic rock format, and was again branded "The Kat", with the slogan "The Southland's Rock and Roll Animal". The station's format would gradually shift to active rock.
On July 10, 2014, the station's format was switched to sports, as "105.5 The Ticket". "The Ticket" was initially a CBS Sports Radio affiliate, but by 2018, it would become an affiliate of Fox Sports Radio.
# Mitakedō Station

Mitakedō Station (御岳堂駅, Mitakedō-eki) is a railway station located in the city of Tome, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Mitakedō Station is served by the Kesennuma Line, and is located 13.6 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Maeyachi Station.

## Station layout

The station has one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. The station is unattended.

## History

Mitakedō Station opened on October 24, 1968. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987.

## Surrounding area

* Kyūkitakami River (Old Kitakami River)
# San Diego State University College of Professional Studies & Fine Arts

The College of Professional Studies and Fine Arts (PSFA) is an academic college of San Diego State University (SDSU) in San Diego, California.

## Academics
### Departments

The College of Professional Studies and Fine Arts includes several academic departments:
* Aerospace Studies (AFROTC)
* Art and Design
* City Planning
* Child & Family Development
* Communication
* Criminal Justice
* Exercise & Nutritional Sciences
* The L. Robert Payne School of Hospitality and Tourism Management
* International Security and Conflict Resolution
* Journalism & Media Studies (JMS)
* Military Science (ROTC)
* Music & Dance
* Naval Science (NROTC)
* Public Administration & Urban Studies
* Recreation, Parks and Tourism
* Theatre, Television and Film

### Special programs
#### Institutes/Research Centers

* Berman Institute for Effective Communication
* Institute for Built Environment and Comparative Urban Research (BECUR)
* Center for Hospitality and Tourism Research
* International Center for Communications
* Institute for International Security and Conflict Resolution (ISCOR)
* Institute for Leisure Behavior
* Institute for Meetings and Events
* Institute of Public and Urban Affairs
* Institute for Surf Research
* Center for Visual and Performing Arts
* Center for Optimal Health and Performance
* Sycuan Institute on Tribal Gaming

#### Specialized libraries

* Audio / Visual Library

#### Facilities

* University Art Gallery
* Don Powell Theatre at the Performing Arts Plaza
* The Experimental Theatre
* J. Dayton Smith Recital Hall
* The Production Center for Documentary and Drama
# Kirime Station

Kirime Station (切目駅, Kirime-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the town of Inami, Hidaka District, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Kirime Station is served by the Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line), and is located 305.5 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kameyama Station and 125.3 kilometers from Shingū.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platform s connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ W Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line) | for Wakayama and Tennōji |
| 2 | ■ W Kisei Main Line (Kinokuni Line) | for Kii-Tanabe and Shingū |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| West Japan Railway Company (JR West) |||||
| Kisei Main Line |||||
| Limited Express Kuroshio: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Iwashiro | Rapid | Inami |
| Iwashiro | Local | Inami |

## History

Kirime Station opened on September 21, 1931. With the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan Railway Company.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 60 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding Area

* National Route 42
* Kirime Elementary School
* Inami Municipal Kirime Junior High School
* Kirime Post Office
# James Breakwell

James Breakwell is an American comedy writer who writes on a variety of topics, including parenting. He also runs a Twitter account with the username @XplodingUnicorn, a name that comes from Breakwell's comedy brand, Exploding Unicorn. His articles have been featured in Reader’s Digest, The Federalist, AskMen, and Vox.
James Breakwell is a pen name.

## Books

James Breakwell released his first book with BenBella Books on October 10, 2017: Only Dead on the Inside: A Parent’s Guide for Surviving the Zombie Apocalypse, a mash-up of a traditional parenting advice book and a zombie survival guide. He is also the author of a science fiction novel, The Chosen Twelve, published in January 2022.

## Podcasts

Breakwell co-hosts two podcasts with psychologist, broadcaster and biographer Steve Olivas: Wrong And Wronger and 10 Minutes To Save Your Marriage. In October 2018, he was a guest star on the unscripted Canadian podcast I Hate It But I Love It.

## Awards

Closer Magazine named Breakwell its 2016 Blogger Dad of the Year. In 2017, he was a finalist for a Shorty Award in the parenting category.

## Books

| Year | Title | Publisher | ISBN | Pages |
| 2017 | Only Dead on the Inside: A Parent's Guide to Surviving the Zombie Apocalypse | BenBella Books | 1944648631 | 200 |
| 2018 | Bare Minimum Parenting: The Ultimate Guide to Not Quite Ruining Your Child | BenBella Books | 1946885320 | 256 |
| 2019 | How to Save Your Child from Ostrich Attacks, Accidental Time Travel, and Anything Else that Might Happen on an Average Tuesday | BenBella Books | 1948836459 | 200 |
| 2020 | Prance Like No One's Watching: A Guided Journal for Exploding Unicorns | BuzzPop | 1499810318 | 96 |
| 2021 | How to Be a Man (Whatever That Means): Lessons in Modern Masculinity from a Questionable Source | BenBella Books | 1950665909 | 218 |
| 2022 | The Chosen Twelve | Solaris | 1786185172 | 384 |
| 2023 | You Can't Be A Pterodactyl | Penguin | 059311065X | 32 |
# MacAdam Shield Shovel

The MacAdam Shield-Shovel, also known as the Hughes Shovel, was an item of Canadian infantry equipment during the First World War. It was designed and patented by Sam Hughes, the Canadian minister for the Department of Militia and Defence in 1913, combining function as a shovel and as a shield. Ena MacAdam, Hughes' personal secretary, had first suggested the idea of a shield shovel to Hughes after she witnessed Swiss soldiers making field entrenchments during field exercises.

## Description

The MacAdam shield-shovel resembled the standard portable infantry spade of its day in both size and shape. In order to stop or deflect enemy fire, thicker steel was used in the construction of the blade; it measured at three-sixteenths of an inch thick. Heavy steel was also used to make the shovel's detachable handle which measured four feet in length. Unique to the shield-shovel was the inclusion of a 3.5 by 2 inch sight-hole in the blade. The shovel was intended to be used as a shield by folding the handle to ~90° toward the concave side of the blade, exposing the spike that ran along the handle opposite the blade. The spike would then be driven into the ground, resulting in the blade standing vertically and the handle resting on the ground behind it as a brace. In total, the MacAdam shield-shovel weighed 5 pounds 4 ounces.
The shovel was patented as CA157592 in name of Ena MacAdam, who listed occupation as 'Stenographer', dated 25 August 1914. She also patented it in the US as 1148180, filed on 24 August 1914 and published on 27 July 1915.

## Performance

In 1914, 25,000 shield-shovels were ordered and shipped to Europe for use by the 1st Canadian Division. Preliminary tests, however, revealed that the shovel's blade was incapable of stopping even small caliber bullets. Its value as a digging tool was also questioned as soldiers commented against the shovel's weight, its inability to be easily carried, and the fact that the blade was poor for shoveling loose soil as it contained a large sight-hole. With such a reputation, several high-ranking Canadian and British military officials refused to press the instrument into service. With these developments, an executive order was eventually issued for the shovels to be reduced to scrap. A total sum of $1,400 was recovered in the salvage; a figure far less than the original contract price, which tagged each MacAdam shield-shovel at $1.35. Despite being condemned by the military, a small following of Canadian snipers continued to use the shovel. Aware of the tool's limitations, they preferred to use them in a collective series for added protection.

## Assessment

The MacAdam Shield-Shovel currently stands in Canadian First World War historiography as an invention which was poorly conceived given that its intended purpose was never fully realized. Directorate Bill Rawling of the Canadian Department of Defence defends the MacAdam Shield-Shovel as being an attempt to improve the well-being of Canadian troops. Others feel the device is simply indicative of Sir Sam Hughes' greed and arrogance who often put his own well-being ahead that of his troops.
# Lubina

Lubina may refer to:
* Lubina, Slovakia, a municipality and village
* Lubina (river), a river in the Czech Republic
* Lubina, a village and part of Kopřivnice in the Czech Republic
* Anela Lubina, Croatian footballer
* Janicel Lubina, Filipino beauty pageant titleholder and actress
* Ladislav Lubina, Czech ice hockey player and coach
* Paweł Lubina, Polish footballer
# After Love (1948 film)

After Love (French: Après l'amour) is a 1948 French drama film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Pierre Blanchar, Simone Renant and Giselle Pascal. The film is based on the 1924 play of the same title by Henri Duvernois and Pierre Wolff which has been adapted for the screen a number of times. Tourneur shot it in five weeks and came in under budget. It was the director's penultimate film, followed by Dilemma of Two Angels the same year.
The film's sets were designed by the art director's Paul-Louis Boutié and Guy de Gastyne.

## Synopsis

Betrayed by his wife, a teacher proceeds to have an affair with a young and pretty student. The two women both find themselves expecting a child. The girl dies during childbirth. In a spirit of revenge and to keep his real son, the scorned husband exchanges the babies.

## Cast

* Pierre Blanchar as François Mézaule
* Simone Renant as Nicole Mézaule
* Giselle Pascal as Germaine
* Gabrielle Fontan as Catou
* Germaine Ledoyen as La soeur de Germaine / Sister
* Nicole Chollet as La bonne
* Claire Gérard as L'invitée
* Marcel Melrac as Le propriètaire
* René Hell as Le marchand de violettes
* Paul Denneville as Le vieux journaliste
* Jean-Jacques Duverger as Henri
* Serge Canda
* Fernand Fabre as Fournier
* Léon Arvel as Le médecin
* Cecil Baur
* Alain Clairfond
* Lucien Dorval
* Lucien Jeunesse
* Lisette Lebon
* Lucienne Legrand
* Michel Lemoine
* Palmyre Levasseur as La voisine
* Jacques Vertan
# Martina Volkánová

Martina Volkánová, née Zedníková (born 28 March 1998) is a Czech ice hockey player for HC Příbram and the Czech national team.
Currently she is a Czech ice hockey referee.
She participated at the 2016 IIHF Women's World Championship. She graduated from the Pan-European University in Prague.
# Gérard Perron

Gérard Perron (14 November 1920 – 2 April 1981) was a Social Credit party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a hotel operator by career.
He was first elected at the Beauce riding in the 1962 general election and re-elected there in 1963. From 1963 until the end of his final term, the 26th Canadian Parliament, his party was known as the Ralliement créditiste.
Perron was defeated in the 1965 federal election at Beauce riding by Jean-Paul Racine of the Liberal party. In the 1972 election, Perron campaigned for a seat at the Labelle riding but was defeated by Maurice Dupras of the Liberal party.
# Bridge Mountain (Nevada)

Bridge Mountain is a mountain located in the Spring Mountain range of southern Nevada. It is located on land managed by the United States Bureau of Land Management as the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, part of the Rainbow Mountain Wilderness. Bridge Mountain is named for the natural feature of a bridge-like natural arch of sandstone near the summit.

## Hiking Route

The Bridge Mountain hike begins at the Rocky Gap Summit Trailhead, accessible by 4WD drive only. Hikers can park at the north Willow Springs campground and walk 5 miles (8 km) to the summit. Alternatively, hikers can turn North from Highway 160 and drive 7.5 miles (12 km) North on the Lovell Canyon Road and park where the pavement ends. The hike from here to the summit is about 3.3 miles (5.3 km) and has less elevation gain.
The hike climbs over the crest of the shale formed, north-south oriented Spring Mountain Ranges, and rewards the hiker with panoramic views of the Red Rock Escarpment below. A marked trail along the crest descends to the sandstone escarpment. Here, steep free climbing down a chimney—possible without technical gear—takes the hiker to a narrow neck of rock that separates the drainages of Pine Creek to the south and Icebox Canyon to the north. The hike is marked by cairns that show the route to proceed up toward the base of a cliff, angling left just above the northern drop-off. The hike ascends the slickrock here, in a crack in the rock. After about 150 feet (50 m), the route comes to a point where there is a broad, flat ledge on the left, then continues about several feet to the left where a wider gully climbs to the top of the cliff. This leads up to the natural bridge for which the mountain is named. The bridge itself is the remains of a tinaja, or water tank, that eroded and left a remnant of the side, now a bridge.
In order to get to the top, one must climb over a fallen tree, bringing the person within reach of several pools, access to the bridge, and near the Hidden Forest (see below). Heading south for several hundred feet, one then must climb along a steep, difficult ridge to get near the top. At the top, a small ammunition box contains the peak's sign-in book.
In a cleft in the sandstone of Bridge Mountain's summit, there is a small hidden forest of Ponderosa pine. Expansive views of the Las Vegas Valley can be seen from the Eastern end of the hidden forest.

## Gallery

* Pine Creek Canyon with the south side of the Bridge Mountain on the left
* View from South East with entrance to Pine Creek Canyon on the left
* View from East
* View from North East with entrance to Icebox Canyon on the right
* Summit
* Summit from Turtlehead Mountain to the North East
* Summit from the West
# Bromaghin Peak

Bromaghin Peak, at 10,225 feet (3,117 m) above sea level is the fourth highest peak in the Smoky Mountains of Idaho. The peak is in Sawtooth National Recreation Area about 0.6 miles (0.97 km) north-northwest of the range's highest point, Saviers Peak. The peak is named for Captain Ralph Bromaghin, who was a member of the 10th Mountain Division and a Sun Valley ski instructor who died in World War II.
# Brown's Mountain

Brown's Mountain is a mountain in Cherokee County in the state of South Carolina, United States. Brown's Mountain summit is at an elevation of 1,035 feet (315 meters) above sea level. The mountain is one of the three main mountain summits of Kings Mountain National Military Park and is the highest in the park. The other mountain summits are Joes Mountain and Kings Mountain.
# Kita-ku, Niigata

Kita-ku (北区, Kita-ku) is one of the eight wards of Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture, in the Hokuriku region of Japan. As of 1 September 2018, the ward had an estimated population of 74,559 in households and a population density of 690 persons per km². The total area of the ward was 107.72 square kilometres (41.59 sq mi).

## Geography

Kita-ku is located in north-east Niigata city, and is bordered by the Sea of Japan to the north.

### Surrounding municipalities

* Niigata Prefecture
** Agano
** Higashi-ku, Niigata
** Kōnan-ku, Niigata
** Seiro
** Shibata

## History

The area of present-day Kita-ku was part of ancient Echigo Province. The village of Kuzudzuka was established on April 1, 1889 within Kitakanbara District, Niigata with the establishment of the modern municipalities system, and was raised to town status on November 1, 1901. It was renamed Toyosaka on March 31, 1955 and was elevated to city status on November 1, 1970. The city of Niigata annexed Toyosaka on March 21, 2005. Niigata became a government-designated city on April 1, 2007 and was divided into wards, with former Toyosaka becoming part of the new Kita Ward along with a coastal section of the former Niigata city.

## Education
### University

* Niigata University of Health and Welfare

### Primary and secondary education

Kita-ku has 13 public elementary schools and eight public middle schools operated by the Niigata city government. The ward has one public high school operated by the Niigata Prefectural Board of Education and one private high school.

## Transportation
### Railway

JR East - Hakushin Line
* Niizaki - Hayadōri - Toyosaka - Kuroyama

### Transit bus

* Transit bus operated by Niigata Kotsu
** E2 / E4
** Toyosaka Sta. - JRA Racecourse
** Toyosaka Sta. - Tsukioka Onsen

### Highways

* Nihonkai-Tōhoku Expressway
* National Route 7
* National Route 113

## Points of interest
### Places

* Fukushimagata Lagoon Water Park
* Niigata Racecourse, one of the racecourses of JRA
* Niigata Senbei Okoku
# Fiji women's national field hockey team

The Fiji women's national field hockey team represents Fiji in international field hockey competitions and is controlled by the Fiji Hockey Federation.

## Results
### Oceania Cup

* 2007 –

### Hockey World League

* 2012–13 – Second round
* 2014–15 – First round
* 2016–17 – First round

### FIH Hockey Series

* 2018–19 – Second round

### Pacific Games

* 2003 –
* 2007 –
* 2015 –
# Higashi-Yamakita Station

Higashi-Yamakita Station (東山北駅, Higashi-Yamakita-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the town of Yamakita, Kanagawa, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central).

## Lines

Higashi-Yamakita Station is served by the Gotemba Line and is 13.1 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kōzu Station.

## Station layout

Higashi-Yamakita Station has a single side platform serving bidirectional traffic. The station is unattended.

## History

Higashi-Yamakita Station opened on December 25, 1956 as a station of Japanese National Railways (JNR) Gotemba Line. On April 1, 1987 along with privatization and division of JNR, the station came under control of JR Central.
Station numbering was introduced to the Gotemba Line in March 2018; Higashi-Yamakita Station was assigned station number CB05.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2018, the station was used by an average of 793 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).
The passenger figures (boarding passengers only) for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 956 |
| 2010 | 895 |
| 2015 | 807 |

## Surrounding area

* Kanagawa Prefectural Yamakita High School
# Gakuru

Gakuru is a Kenyan surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Gakuru (born 1997), Rwandan long-distance runner
* Wahome Gakuru (1966–2917), Kenyan politician
* Wamuyu Gakuru (1934–?), Kenyan freedom fighter