OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radio VNG

Radio VNG was Australia's national time signal service. It was inaugurated by the Australian Post Office at Lyndhurst, Victoria on 21 September 1964, although a predecessor service using the callsign VLX had begun in March 1946 alongside shortwave radio station VLR. From 1964 until 1987, Radio VNG transmitted on 4.5, 7.5 and 12 MHz from the Lyndhurst transmitters. After 1987 it relocated to Shanes Park, NSW, and transmitted on 2.5, 5, 8.638, 12.984, and 16 MHz.

## Signal properties

Radio VNG broadcast time in binary coded decimal, during seconds 21–58. It also broadcast DUT-1 information during seconds 1-16. Tones were usually of 1 kHz. Encoding details are described in the VNG Leaflet (see Further Reading). Radio VNG also broadcast a spoken time signal every 15 minutes. The exact words in earlier years were:
   "This is VNG Lyndhurst, Victoria, Australia on 4.5, 7.5 or 12 MHz. VNG is a standard frequency and time signal service of the Australian Telecommunications Commission. This is VNG Lyndhurst, Victoria, Australia on 4.5, 7.5 or 12 MHz."
If a leap second were to be introduced, a further voice announcement occurred.

## Historical

The original service (Lyndhurst) 38°03′03″S 145°15′44″E﻿ / ﻿38.05083°S 145.26222°E﻿ / -38.05083; 145.26222 was shut down in October 1987, due to a lack of funding. The area has since been converted to housing estates with the only hints to the former site at Lyndhurst and the vast antenna arrays for VNG and other radio services ever existing is "Tower Hill Park" and a road called "Towerhill Boulevard". The original Lyndhust site was owned by the Commonwealth of Australia and the boundaries of the site were essentially a triangle shape formed by the South Gippsland Highway, Hallam Road and Lynbrook Boulevard.
The replacement Radio VNG service operated from 33°42′52″S 150°47′33″E﻿ / ﻿33.71444°S 150.79250°E﻿ / -33.71444; 150.79250, Shanes Park, Llandillo, NSW, until 30 June 2002 on 2.5 and 8.838 MHz. The remaining three transmitters (5, 12.984, and 16 MHz) were finally closed down on 31 December 2002.

## Currently available time signals

Many scientific and astronomical users of the service were somewhat inconvenienced with the shutdown of Radio VNG.
Daytime reception of overseas shortwave and longwave time signal services in Australia (and New Zealand) is rather poor as the nearest HF (and longwave) time signal services are BPM (China), JJY (Japan), WWVH (Hawaii, USA) and WWV (Colorado, USA).
# SMMCore standard

The SMM Core standard (Singapore Multimedia Metadata Set) is Singapore's national metadata standard for B2B content exchange. In 2008, seeing a need for the adoption of best practices and standards for managing the storage of digital content through a set of metadata frameworks, the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) organized an industry roundtable through which Mediacorp chaired the Metadata Standardization Subgroup, working with other industry providers, such as Disney and Ascent Media, to define a set of practices for metadata used in the local media industry. Initially, SMM Core was built on the foundation of PBCore. However, with its second revision in 2011, harmonization work has been carried out with the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), revising the SMM Core framework to be built on the foundation of the EBU Core. Harmonization allows for support from a larger metadata community of people versed in the field, access to knowledge on semantic web and linked data for which EBU and therefore SMM Core are ready, adoption by the industry, sharing resources in research, development, and maintenance of the metadata specifications.

## Scope

The subgroup identifies seven groups of first-level elements, which are:
* Identifier group – e.g., smmcoreIdentifier, smmcoreSource
* Title group – e.g., smmcoreTitle,smmcoreAlternateTtile,smmcoreVersion
* Description group – e.g., smmcoreDescription
* Audience group – e.g., smmcoreAudience (genre, rating)
* Rights group – e.g., smmcoreRights(rights,rightsLink,rightsHolder,coverage,rightsId,rightsClearanceFlag,contactDetails)
* Instantiation group – e.g., smmcoreFormat(fileInfo,videoFormat,audioFormat,subtitleFormat)
* Others group – e.g., smmcoreAssociateData,smmcoreAssetData,smmcorePublicationHistory,smmcoreContributor
A common library of basic attributes groups and derived data types are defined as well.

## Methodology

The subgroup adopted the approach of identifying the market participants and their transactional requirements gathered from a survey conducted, and then using an established standard as a baseline to get started.
# Nova Southeastern University College of Pharmacy

Barry and Judy Silverman College of Pharmacy, is a school of tertiary education in pharmacy, a branch of Nova Southeastern University. It offers an entry-level Doctor of Pharmacy program in three sites and an international program in Davie. The College also hosts a number of post-graduate residency programs. As of 2023, the college is tied for #79 of pharmacy schools in the United States.

## History

The college admitted its first class in 1987 and was the only school of pharmacy in South Florida. Since its opening, the school has graduated over 6,000 alumni pursuing careers in healthcare.
The school's Bachelor of Science: Pharmacy program was dissolved on June 30, 1997, following a national trend mandating all future practicing pharmacists to pursue their Doctor of Pharmacy degree.
In March 2023, the school was named as the Barry and Judy Silverman College of Pharmacy in honor of Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Dr. Barry Silverman, and his wife, Judy.

## Programs

The school offers four graduate programs:
* Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD)
* Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Pharmaceutical Sciences
* Masters of Science (M.S.) in Pharmaceutical Sciences
* Masters of Science (M.S.) in Pharmaceutical Affairs
The school typically admits about 200 Doctor of Pharmacy students per class. Students and faculty at the Barry and Judy Silverman College of Pharmacy have the opportunity to participate in the Erasmus Program, an academic exchange program that only a few colleges participate in.
The college has several "medical outreach" programs globally, including in Guatemala and the Dominican Republic. They also participate in the International Pharmaceutical Federation's Pharmabridge program.
# Ferdinand Schureman Schenck

Ferdinand Schureman Schenck (February 11, 1790 – May 16, 1860) was an American physician and politician who represented New Jersey in the United States House of Representatives for two terms from 1833 to 1837.

## Early life

Ferdinand Schureman Schenck was born on February 11, 1790, in Millstone, New Jersey. He completed preparatory studies and studied medicine at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City. He graduated in 1814.

## Career

Schenck commenced the practice of medicine at Six Mile Run, New Jersey (now Franklin Township, Somerset County, New Jersey).
Schenck was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly 1829–1831. He was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Congresses, serving in office from March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837, but was not a candidate for renomination.
He later served as a trustee of Rutgers College, New Brunswick, New Jersey, from 1841 to 1860. In addition, he was a member of the New Jersey constitutional convention in 1844 and judge of the New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals from 1845 to 1857. He was an unsuccessful Republican candidate for the New Jersey Senate in 1856. He continued the practice of medicine until retiring in the fall of 1859. He was involved in banking and manufacturing in Newark.

## Personal life

Schenck had at least one son, J. V.
Schenck died following heart trouble on May 16, 1860, at the home of his son in Camden, New Jersey. He was buried in a private cemetery at Pleasant Plains, New Jersey.
# 2006 Quebec municipal elections

These are the candidates and winners of the municipal elections in the province of Quebec, in Canada, held November 5, 2006.
Candidates alone were elected without opposition. Winners are in bold.

## Port-Cartier

Turnout: 2394 voters out of 5109 electors (46,8%)
* Mayor:
** Jean Pierre Boudreau
** Laurence Méthot Losier
* Councillor 1: Roger Chenard
* Councillor 2: Henriette Lapierre
* Councillor 3: Gilles Fournier
* Councillor 4:
** Carole Chevarie (Without opposition)
** Yvon St-Gelais (Desisted)
* Councillor 5: Mary Corbey
* Councillor 6: Jean-Marc Bacon

## Sept-Îles

Turnout: 8086 voters out of 20278 electors (39,9%)
* Mayor:
** Charles-Henri Desrosiers
** Andrée-Gurthy Dufour
** Ghislain Levesque
* District of Clarke:
** Myreille Bernatchez
** Gervais Gagné
* District of Ferland:
** Maurice Gagné
** Alain Lapierre
* District of L'Anse:
** Lorraine Bourgoin
** Jean Masse
* District of Vieux-Poste:
** Ghislain Fournier
** Sylvie Levesque
** Denis Miousse
* District of Vigneault:
** Gaby Gauthier
** Rodrigue Vigneault
* District of Monseigneur Blanche: Lorraine Dubuc-Johnson
* District of Sainte-Famille: Martial Lévesque
* District of Rive:
** Frédéric Décoste
** Serge Lévesque
* District of Gallix: Guylaine Lejeune
* District of Moisie:
** Claude Lessard
** Rolland Smith

## Thetford Mines

Turnout: 11842 voters out of 21213 electors (55,8%)
* Mayor:
** Luc Berthold
** Normand Laliberté
* Councillor 1:
** Clément Boudreau
** Rosaire Lessard
* Councillor 2:
** Marcel Chalifoux
** Normand Fortier
** Renaud Legendre
** Michel Marceau
* Councillor 3:
** Ghyslain Cliche
** Charles Nadeau
* Councillor 4:
** Luc Champagne
** Georges-Henri Cloutier
* Councillor 5: Carmen Jalbert Jacques
* Councillor 6:
** Denise Bergeron
** Louis-Philippe Champagne
* Councillor 7:
** Robert Bourret
** Marco Tanguay
* Councillor 8: Marc F. Vachon
* Councillor 9:
** Paul-André Marchand
** Marc Vachon
* Councillor 10: Gaétan Vachon
* This elections in Canada-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Massimo Foschi

Massimo Quinto Foschi (born 2 January 1938) is an Italian actor and voice actor.

## Biography

Born in Forlì, Foschi began his career as an actor at some point during the 1960s. He appeared in over 22 films since 1966 and also worked extensively as a theatre actor alongside colleagues such as Lamberto Puggelli and Ottavia Piccolo. On screen, his major role was in the 1977 film Jungle Holocaust and he often made collaborations with Gian Maria Volonté.
Foschi also works as a voice actor. He is famous locally and worldwide for voicing Darth Vader in the Italian dub of the Star Wars film franchise. One of his earliest appearances as a voice actor is in the 1965 redub of Orson Welles' Citizen Kane, in which he dubbed several background characters. Foschi dubbed Gregory Peck, Alan Rickman, Donald Sutherland, Rutger Hauer, Laurence Olivier and Lance Henriksen in a select number of their movies.

### Personal life

Foschi is the father of actor Marco Foschi (born 1977).

## Filmography
### Cinema

* Be Sick... It's Free (1968)
* Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (1970)
* La signora delle camelie (1971)
* Brother Sun, Sister Moon (1972)
* Giordano Bruno (1973)
* La Cecilia (1974)
* Young Lucrezia (1974)
* L'Orlando Furioso (1975)
* Holocaust 2000 (1977)
* La tigre è ancora viva: Sandokan alla riscossa! (1977)
* Jungle Holocaust (1977)
* Nine Guests for a Crime (1977)
* Men or Not Men (1980)
* Il Principe di Homburg (1983)
* Notti e Nebbie (1984)
* Otello (1986)
* Tartarughe dal becco d'ascia (2000)
* Italian Dream (2008)
* Pandemia (2011)
* The Ideal City (2012)
* Una nobile causa (2016)

### Television

* Il primogenito (1964)
* Vita di Dante (1965)
* Processo di famiglia (1968)
* Cocktail Party (1969)
* Le mani sporche (1978)
* The Merchant of Venice (1979)
* Romulus (2022)

## Dubbing roles
### Animation

* Plenipotentiary in Space Pirate Captain Harlock

### Live action

* Darth Vader in Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
* Darth Vader in Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back
* Darth Vader in Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi
* Darth Vader in Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith
* Darth Vader in Rogue One: A Star Wars Story
* President Coriolanus Snow in The Hunger Games
* President Coriolanus Snow in The Hunger Games: Catching Fire
* President Coriolanus Snow in The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1
* President Coriolanus Snow in The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2
* Robert Thorn in The Omen
* Nimrod in The Bible: In the Beginning...
* Etienne of Navarre in Ladyhawke
* Winston Zeddemore in Ghostbusters
* The Monster in Young Frankenstein
* Muhammad Ahmad in Khartoum
* Hans Gruber in Die Hard
* Bishop in Aliens
* Leon Trotsky in The Assassination of Trotsky
* Cadet Moses Hightower in Police Academy
* Cadet Moses Hightower in Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment
* John "Dr. Death" Bishop in Child's Play
* Ben Richards in The Running Man
* Homer Simpson in The Day of the Locust
# North Nahanni River

North Nahanni River is a river in the Northwest Territories of Canada. It is a major tributary of the Mackenzie River.

## Course

The North Nahanni River originates in the Backbone Ranges of the Mackenzie Mountains, at an elevation of 2,000 meters (6,600 ft). It flows east, south of the Thundercloud Range, then turns north-east and east. It turns south around the Camsell Range of the Franklin Mountains, where it receives the waters of Deceiver Creek and Battlement Creek. It turns east after receiving the Ram River and Tetcela River and flows between the Nahanni Range and the Camsell Range. It empties into the Mackenzie River at an elevation of 105 meters (344 ft), 110 kilometers (68 mi) downstream from Fort Simpson.

## Tributaries

From headwaters to mouth, the North Nahanni River receives waters from the following tributaries:
* Deceiver Creek
* Battlement Creek
* Ram River
* Tetcela River
# Kenneth Kluivert

Kenneth Ramon Kluivert (born 26 August 1941) is a Surinamese former footballer who played as a left winger for S.V. Robinhood in the SVB Hoofdklasse, and for the Suriname national football team.
He is the father of former Dutch International football player and manager Patrick Kluivert and the grandfather of Bournemouth player Justin Kluivert.

## Club career

Born in Moengo, Kluivert began his senior football career in the SVB Hoofdklasse playing for S.V. Robinhood from Paramaribo. Playing on the left winger, Kluivert was a star in his native Suriname, where he would finish the season as top scorer of Robinhood on several occasions. Commonly known by his nickname "Bossa Nova", Kluivert was renowned for his crosses into the box, his free kicks and his goal scoring abilities. Together with Edwin Schal and Gerrit Niekoop he would form the dangerous attack of Robinhood, only rivaled by S.V. Transvaal at the time, during a period which helped shape the footballing landscape in the country, and the Surinaamse Klassieker, the strongest rivalry in Suriname. In 1970, Kluivert relocated to the Netherlands with his family. He was considered one of the best players in the club's history. During his tenure with Robinhood, he helped his club to two national titles in 1961 and 1964 in a period which was dominated by rivals Transvaal. He later played for the amateur football club Real Sranang in the Netherlands.

## International career

Kluivert played for the Suriname national football team. On 20 March 1964 he made his first appearance in an official match, playing in the 1964 Summer Olympics qualifiers against Panama, in a 6–1 win, scoring the opener on his debut. He scored his second goal on 14 March 1965 against Trinidad and Tobago, in a 1966 FIFA World Cup qualification match at home which ended in a 6–1 win once more.

## Personal life

Kluivert was married to Lidwina and is now married to Jolanda. His ex-wife was born in Willemstad, Curaçao, in the former Netherlands Antilles to a Surinamese father and a Curaçaoan mother, moving to Suriname at age 23 where she met Kenneth. Their first son Renato, and their daughter Natascia were born in Suriname, before the family relocated to Amsterdam, Netherlands in 1970, where Patrick Kluivert was born six years later. Their youngest son Patrick, was recruited to the Ajax Youth Academy at age 7 where he progressed through the ranks, becoming one of the most successful players in Dutch football history, finishing his playing career as top scorer of the Netherlands national team. Patrick's son, Kluivert's grandson, Justin is also a graduate of the Ajax Youth Academy and was also capped by the national team.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list Suriname' goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 20 March 1964 | Estadio Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City, Mexico | Panama | 1–0 | 6–1 | 1964 Summer Olympics qualification |
| 2. | 14 March 1965 | National Stadion, Paramaribo, Suriname | Trinidad and Tobago | 3–1 | 6–1 | 1966 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Honours

S.V. Robinhood
* Hoofdklasse: 1961, 1964
# Strawberry Perl

Strawberry Perl is a distribution of the Perl programming language for the Microsoft Windows platform. Additionally, strawberry contains a fully featured Mingw-w64 C/C++ compiler with many libraries included. While most other distributions rely on the user having software development tools already set up to install certain Perl components, Strawberry Perl ships with the most commonly used tools preconfigured and packaged. It is a dramatic departure from other Perl distributions, and has influenced other distributions (such as its primary rival, the freely available but closed source ActivePerl distribution released by ActiveState) to provide such development tools in their own distribution.

## Rationale

Through the CPAN, Perl users can download any of a vast number of prepackaged modules. Many of these modules can be installed in any Perl environment; however, certain modules (XS modules) require a working C compiler and development environment to install successfully. Most Perl distributions assume that such an environment - which is usually provided with most Unix or Linux systems - already exists; however, Windows does not come with a C compiler and the required development environment, and these must be installed separately by the user or the administrator.
However, Strawberry Perl incorporates the MinGW development environment during installation. All the installed Perl tools are set up to use these built-in libraries and development tools to compile XS modules as required. This allows Strawberry Perl to use many XS modules without modification, directly from the CPAN.

## Packaged tools

As of April 2013, Strawberry Perl consists of:
* A Perl distribution
* A Mingw-w64 distribution, consisting of gcc, ld, gmake and other binutils.
* Windows installation scripts to allow Strawberry Perl to be easily uninstalled.
* Various non-standard but widely used Perl modules. These mostly relate to ease of installation of further extensions from the CPAN, but also include various tools that enhance the ability to install packages from other sources such as the Perl Archive Toolkit, the Perl package manager and the Perl Installation Program.
# Germanium selenide

Germanium selenide may refer to:
* Germanium monoselenide
* Germanium diselenide
# Tai Wai Nullah

Tai Wai Nullah (Chinese: 大圍渠), sometimes referred to as the upper stream of Shing Mun River, is one of the nullahs of Shing Mun River in Tai Wai of Hong Kong.
The channelised nullah has a width of about 39 m. As water flow is very low most of the time, the concrete nullah bed is exposed.
# Tie Me Down (Gryffin and Elley Duhé song)

"Tie Me Down" is a song by American DJ and producer Gryffin and American singer Elley Duhé, released on August 3, 2018, from his debut studio album Gravity (2018). The audio of this song was released on July 30, 2018 via YouTube

## Background

Gryffin said in a statement: "Tie Me Down' is a song that's been over a year in the making." "It's one of the hardest records I've had to make, but one of my favorites. We went through over 10 different vocalists looking for the perfect match on this song, and finally found it with Elley Duhé. She brings the perfect energy and passion to the record, and I couldn't be more proud of the way it came together."

## Music video

The music video was released on September 5, 2018, directed by Drew Kirsch and Jordan Rosenheck. They use real people to express their love, and it has a universal message of acceptance and love.

## Live performance

On December 23, 2018, Gryffin and Duhé Performed "Tie Me Down" on Jimmy Kimmel Live!

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Tie Me Down" :
| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 4 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 15 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Tie Me Down" :
| Chart (2018) | Position |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 40 |
| Chart (2019) | Position |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 63 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Tie Me Down" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 50,000,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gånglåt

A gånglåt is a category of Swedish traditional folk music; a fiddle tune in relaxed $^4$ $_4$ or $^2$ $_4$ meter. The name means "walking tune" in Swedish, and the traditional tempo is that of a stately walk. Not to be referred to/or confused with a march when this is spoken of in Swedish in the traditional genre. A gånglåt resembles a slow Irish reel in structure, with two (or, more rarely, three) 16-bar strains, each repeated twice, in the form AABB. Often the second A and B differs slightly in the end compared to the first instance.
The Swedish folk fiddle repertoire contains hundreds of traditional tunes in this form. They are often performed by several fiddlers (see: spelmanslag) in multiple-part harmony. Two of the most well known gånglåts are Gärdebylåten and Äppelbo gånglåt.
* This article about a music genre is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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