OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1837 in Iceland

Events in the year 1837 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick VI
* Governor of Iceland: Carl Emil Bardenfleth

## Births

* Sigfús Eymundsson, photographer and bookseller
# Park Place (Norfolk, Virginia)

Park Place is a neighborhood in the western half of Norfolk, Virginia. Its boundaries are roughly Granby Street on the east, Colley Avenue on the west, 23rd Street on the south and up to (and including the southern half of) 38th Street to the north. Within these boundaries Park Place is made up of 4 historic subdivisions; Virginia Place, East Kensington, Park Place, and East Old Dominion Place.
The Park Place Historic District is a national historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005 and enlarged in 2017. It encompasses 1,525 contributing buildings, 2 contributing sites, and 5 contributing structures in the Park Place neighborhood of Norfolk. It is an example of streetcar suburban development in Norfolk during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The neighborhood includes a variety of commercial, residential, industrial, and institutional buildings in a variety of popular styles including the Queen Anne and Shingle Style. Notable buildings include Batchelder and Collins (1904), J. W. Gamage and Son (1910), National Linen Service (1941), Best Repair Company (1938), Rosna Theater (1942), Newport Plaza and Theater (1930), Park Place Baptist Church (1903), Church of the Ascension (1915), Christian Temple (1922), Park Place Methodist Church (1949), Knox Presbyterian Church (1940), the Touraine (1915), Colonial Hall Apartments (1925), and Camellia Court (1914).
# Ashinomaki-Onsen Station

Ashinomaki-Onsen Station (芦ノ牧温泉駅, Ashinomaki-Onsen-eki) is a railway station on the Aizu Railway Aizu Line in the city of Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Aizu Railway.

## Lines

Ashinomaki-Onsen Station is served by the Aizu Line, and is located 10.5 rail kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Nishi-Wakamatsu.

## Station layout

Ashinomaki-Onsen Station has two opposed unnumbered side platforms connected by a level crossing. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| station side | ■ Aizu Line | for Aizu-Tajima and Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi |
| opposite side | ■ Aizu Line | for Aizu-Wakamatsu and Kitakata |

## Bus, Love and Peach, the station master cats

The station is home to Bus (ばす, Basu), a long-haired cat who acts as the station master in a manner similar to Tama of Kishi Station. Bus was named after the Catbus from My Neighbor Totoro. Bus had been a resident of the station since June, 2000. She was appointed as the honorary stationmaster in April 2008. She had worked with a human station master and retired in December 2015. Love (らぶ, Rabu) succeeded the honorary stationmaster. He started working with them from July, 2014. Bus stayed in the station also after retirement with the title of honorary stationmaster of admirable longevity. She died on April 22, 2016. On October 14, 2017, Peach (ぴーち, Pichi), who is Love's younger brother, was appointed as the rail manager (Head of facilities management). He retired in March 2020. Sakura (さくら, Sakura), who is a younger sister of Love and Peach, began to work as an apprentice station staff in the spring 2020. She was appointed as an attendant on April 17, 2021. On October 5, 2022, Love died at the age of eight. On November 5, 2023, Sakura was appointed as the honorary stationmaster.

## History

Ashinomaki-Onsen Station opened on November 1, 1927, as Kamimiyori Station (上三寄駅, Kamimiyori-eki). The station was transferred to the ownership of the Aizu Railway on 16 July 1987.

## Surrounding area

* National Route 118
* Kamimiyori Post Office
* Ashinomaki-Onsen
# Bertrand de Five Pranger

Bertrand de Five Pranger (born 28 May 1950 in Barcelona), also known as Beltrand de Five Pranger, is a swimmer from Spain. He competed at the 1972 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver in two different swimming races. He competed at the 1976 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold in one swimming race and silver in a different swimming race.
# Bruce Craddock

Richard Bruce Craddock (February 19, 1944 – February 22, 1990) was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Northeast Missouri State University—now known as Truman State University—in Kirksville, Missouri from 1979 to 1982 and Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois and he from 1983 to 1989, compiling a career college football coaching record of 65–54–1.

## Career

Craddock graduated in 1966 from Northeast Missouri State University—now known Truman State University—in Kirksville, Missouri—where he was a member of Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity. After serving in the Vietnam War, he began his coaching career at Northeast Missouri State as an assistant coach from 1970 to 1971. He was an assistant coach at the University of Vermont from 1972 to 1974, before returning to Northeast Missouri State in 1975 as an assistant. He was a guest coach for the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL) from 1979 to 1982. Craddock was named head football coach at Western Illinois University in 1982.

## Death

Craddock died on February 22, 1990, aged 46, after a 10-month battle against cancer in a Macomb, Illinois hospital. Physicians linked the cancer to his exposure to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War, where he was a United States Marine Corps captain from 1967 to 1970.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Northeast Missouri State Bulldogs (Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1979–1982) ||||||
| 1979 | Northeast Missouri State | 4–7 | 3–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1980 | Northeast Missouri State | 5–6 | 3–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1981 | Northeast Missouri State | 6–4 | 4–1 | 1st | |
| 1982 | Northeast Missouri State | 9–2 | 5–0 | 1st | L NCAA Division II Quarterfinal |
| Northeast Missouri State: | Northeast Missouri State: | 24–19 | 15–7 | | |
| Western Illinois Leathernecks (Association of Mid-Continent Universities) (1983–1984) ||||||
| 1983 | Western Illinois | 3–8 | 0–3 | 4th | |
| 1984 | Western Illinois | 6–4–1 | 0–2–1 | 4th | |
| Western Illinois Leathernecks (Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference) (1985–1989) ||||||
| 1985 | Western Illinois | 5–5 | 2–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1986 | Western Illinois | 6–5 | 2–4 | 5th | |
| 1987 | Western Illinois | 7–4 | 5–1 | 2nd | |
| 1988 | Western Illinois | 10–2 | 6–0 | 1st | L NCAA Division I-AA First Round |
| 1989 | Western Illinois | 4–7 | 1–5 | T–6th | |
| Western Illinois: | Western Illinois: | 41–35–1 | 16–13 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 65–54–1 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Willard-Hay, Minneapolis

Willard-Hay is a neighborhood within the larger Near North community in the northwest side of the U.S. city of Minneapolis which is known locally as the "Northside". The neighborhood is often known as Willard-Homewood by residents; the portion south of Plymouth is Homewood. It is named after two elementary schools within its boundaries, Frances Willard and John Hay.44°59′47″N 93°18′40″W﻿ / ﻿44.9964°N 93.3112°W﻿ / 44.9964; -93.3112

## Geography

The boundaries are roughly Olson Memorial Highway on the south, Penn Avenue on the east, (though a small portion of the neighborhood is northeast of Penn and Plymouth) Broadway Avenue on the northeast and Theodore Wirth Park on the west.
It is primarily located in Ward 5, represented by city council member Jeremiah Ellison. A small portion in the northwest (north of 26th Ave) is in Ward 4, represented by LaTrisha Vetaw. Willard-Hay is in Legislative District 59B, represented by State Senator Bobby Joe Champion and State Representative Esther Agbaje.
The Homewood Historic district is located in Willard-Hay, bounded by Plymouth Avenue to the north, Penn Avenue to the east, Oak Park Avenue to the south and Xerxes Avenue to the west. This area was central to the North Side Jewish community beginning in the early 1910s. It was designated by the city as a historic district on February 28, 2017 due to its rich Jewish history. This designation sparked some controversy among Homewood residents.
# Thomas Saumarez

General Sir Thomas Saumarez (1 July 1760 – 4 March 1845) was a British General who served in the American Revolutionary War.

## Early life: 1760–1776

Thomas Saumarez was born in Guernsey on 1 July 1760 to Matthew Saumarez (1718–1778) and Cartaret Le Marchant. He was the youngest of four. His brothers were Admiral James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez (1757–1836) and Richard Saumarez (1764–1835), a surgeon and medical author.

## Remainder: 1776–1845

Saumarez entered the British Army in 1776 where he fought in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). He fought in the Siege of Charleston (1780). On 15 March 1781 Saumarez commanded one wing of the Royal Welch Fusiliers in the Battle of Guilford Court House. In October later that year, he was captured at the Siege of Yorktown.
In 1787, he married Harriet Brock. In 1793, he was made Brigade major of the Guernsey military. In 1795, he was knighted by the Prince of Wales and promoted to Quartermaster-General to the Forces. In 1799, he was the main inspector of the Guernsey military. In 1811, he was promoted to Major General. From 1812 to 1814, he was the commander of the garrison in Halifax. In 1813, he was the president and commander in chief of New Brunswick. He was promoted to General in 1838. Saumarez died in 1845.
# 1839 in Iceland

Events in the year 1839 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick VI (until 3 December); Christian VIII of Denmark onwards
* Governor of Iceland: Carl Emil Bardenfleth

## Events

* 3 December: Frederick VI, king of Denmark (and Iceland) dies and is succeeded by his half-first cousin Christian VIII.
* Icelandic poet Bjarni Thorarensen publishes Íslands minni
# Parkside, Philadelphia

Parkside is a neighborhood that is located in the West Philadelphia section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History and notable features

Much of the Parkside neighborhood was built during the 1876 Centennial Exhibition. It is a National Register of Historic Places Historic District with many examples of Victorian architecture, some well-preserved, others in poor condition. The neighborhood was populated by German Americans, followed by Eastern European Jews, before becoming heavily African American after World War II. (Directly after World War II it was home to many displaced persons from Eastern Europe, which included Latvians.)
In 2008, a shopping mall called the Park West Town Village Shopping Center was completed. Its anchor stores are Shop Rite, Lowe's, McDonald's, and CW Price. It is located on North 52nd Street.
Parkside is the home of the Evans Recreation Center. In 2014, the Philly Pumptrack opened at Evans.
Parkside was the early home of gangsta rapper Schoolly D, and was referenced in his songs "PSK" (Park Side Killers) and "Parkside 5-2".

## Gallery

* Building at 41st and Parkside
* Detail of window of building at 41st and Parkside
* Building at Memorial and Parkside
# Truong Son muntjac

The Truong Son muntjac or Annamite muntjac (Muntiacus truongsonensis) is a species of muntjac deer. It is one of the smallest muntjac species, at about 15 kg (33 lb), half the size of the Indian muntjac (or common muntjac). It was discovered in the Truong Son (Annamite) mountain range in Vietnam in 1997.
It was identified by examination of skulls and descriptions provided by villagers, who call it samsoi cacoong, or "the deer that lives in the deep, thick forest." It lives at elevations of 400–1000 metres, where its small size allows it to move through dense undergrowth.
# Royal Enfield Silver Plus

Silver plus is a two-seater, step-through motorcycle that was introduced by Royal Enfield Motors in India in the 1980s. It was one of the first geared step-through motorcycles in India. It was launched along with Explorer, another mini bike, a two-seater that featured the same engine. While Silver Plus featured a hand-operated cable link gear shift, Explorer used a foot-operated gear shift.

## Engine, transmission and performance

The Silver Plus was powered by a two-stroke, 49 cc air-cooled, carburetor engine, manufactured with technical assistance from Zundapp. The transmission supported two gears and the gears are operated by hand, much like the Italian scooters. Royal Enfield subsequently upgraded the bike to a three-speed gearbox.
# Asakura Ujikage

Asakura Ujikage (朝倉 氏景, April 27, 1449 - August 3, 1486) was the 8th head of the Asakura clan during the period of the Ashikaga shogunate. His rule also coincided with the period of the Ōnin War (1467-1477) and the early years of the Sengoku Period of Feudal Japan. He is remembered as an excellent swordsman, since with the famous katana Kotegiri Masamune in his hands, he managed to cut through the gauntlet of an enemy samurai in battle, cutting off his arm.
# Humor Monastery

Humor Monastery located in Mănăstirea Humorului, about 5 km north of the town of Gura Humorului, Romania. It is a monastery for nuns dedicated to the Dormition of Virgin Mary, or Theotokos. It was constructed in 1530 by Voievod Petru Rareş and his chancellor Teodor Bubuiog. The monastery was built over the foundation of a previous monastery that dated from around 1415. The Humor monastery was closed in 1786 and was not reopened until 1990.
The church has been inscribed by UNESCO on its list of World Heritage Sites, as one of the Painted churches of Moldavia.

## Frescoes

Humor was one of the first of Moldavia's painted monasteries to be frescoed and, along with Voroneţ, is probably the best preserved. The dominant colour of the frescoes is a reddish brown. The master painter responsible for Humor's frescoes, which were painted in 1535, is one Toma of Suceava.
The subjects of the frescoes at Humor include the Siege of Constantinople and the Last Judgment, common on the exterior of the painted monasteries of Bucovina, but also the Hymn to the Virgin inspired by the poem of Patriarch Sergius of Constantinople relating to the miraculous intervention of the Theotokos in saving the city from Persian conquest in 626. The Persians are, however, depicted as Turks which is a common device in these monasteries, their paintings being used in part for political propaganda in addition to their spiritual meaning.

## Gallery

* Humor monastery church
* The tower
* Interior
* Interior
* Exterior
* Murals
* Murals
* Murals
* Murals
* Murals
* Murals
# Tiger, Tiger Burning Bright

Tiger, Tiger Burning Bright is a dramatic stage play written by American playwright Peter Feibleman. The play premiered on Broadway at the Booth Theatre in 1962. Claudia McNeil was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for her performance in the production. Critically acclaimed, the play closed after only 33 performances, which was blamed on the 1962–1963 New York City newspaper strike. The play is a stage adaptation of Feibleman's novel A Place Without Light, first published in 1958. The title is taken from the poem by William Blake first published in 1794, titled The Tyger.

## Characters

* Mama Morris: the family matriarch, a widow
* Clarence Morris: her son, aged 23
* Dan Morris: her younger son, aged 19
* Lucille Morris: her daughter, aged 18
* Adelaide Smith: a friend of the family, aged 23
* Sittre Morris: uncle, and deacon of the Riverview Baptist Church, late forties
* Celeste Chipley: the girl who lives next door, aged 19
* Dewey Chipley: Celeste's brother, aged 21
* Mr. Keres: a white man, late thirties
* Sergeant Jameson: a soldier
* First Neighbor : neighbor of the Morris family
* Second Neighbor : neighbor of the Morris family

## Original casts

| Character | Original Broadway cast (1962) |
| Mama Morris | Claudia McNeil |
| Clarence Morris | Alvin Ailey |
| Dan Morris | Al Freeman Jr. |
| Lucille Morris | Ellen Holly |
| Adelaide Smith | Diana Sands |
| Sittre Morris | Roscoe Lee Browne |
| Celeste Chipley | Cicely Tyson |
| Dewey Chipley | Robert Hooks |
| Mr. Keres | Paul Barry |
| Sergeant Jameson | Robert Macbeth |
| First Neighbor | Janet MacLachlan |
| Second Neighbor | Rudy Challenger |

## Production history

The show opened on Broadway at the Booth Theatre on December 22, 1962, and closed on January 19, 1963, after 33 performances. The play was nominated for one Tony Award for Claudia McNeil for Best Lead Actress in a Play. The show was directed by Joshua Logan and costumes were designed by Lucinda Ballard. Ruth Attaway and Billy Dee Williams were understudies in the production. According to The New York Times, the play was "fatally wounded by the newspaper strike in New York", which played a major role in the show closing early despite critical acclaim. The play was published in book form in 1963 following the Broadway production.
In 2012, the play was performed in Los Angeles by the Stella Adler Studio of Acting.
# Lodge Farm

The Lodge Farm estate is located in the area of Short Heath in the town of Willenhall, which is in the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall.
The estate is centred primarily within the interior loop of Stroud Avenue. It comprises mainly current and former council properties and a smaller number of more recently built private houses. It is closely connected to the Brackendale estate, which is situated around the exterior loop of Stroud Avenue and comprises mainly detached and semi-detached private housing whose construction pre-dates that on the Lodge Farm estate. Due to their close proximity, the two estates are often mistaken for each other. It is served by a small number of convenience stores and is also home to one pub called The Homestead. For many years, it was also served by a pub called the Cavalcade, but this has now been demolished and the land will possibly be used for housing. A children's home used to lie on Stroud Avenue (Drum and Bass star Goldie being one of its ex-residents). A care home for the elderly and a family centre also lie on the estate. The estate is also home to a large field which once housed the Lodge Farm itself, but has no play area for youngsters.
The estate is divided from the neighbouring estates of Bentley & the Briarsleigh Estate by a disused railway, known locally as The Banks. Lodge Farm also borders Willenhall Lawn Cemetery and Lane Head.
The estate has good educational provision, being the home to four schools (Rosedale CE Infant School, Short Heath Junior School, Lodge Farm Primary School & Willenhall School Sports College).

## Public transport
### Bus

Lodge Farm is well served by local bus services, linking the estate to Willenhall, New Invention, Darlaston and Walsall. Buses serving the estate are:
* 37 | Walsall - Darlaston - Willenhall
* 41 | Walsall - New Invention - Willenhall
Both routes are operated by National Express West Midlands. Additionally, they also operate service 69 (Walsall - Wolverhampton) which borders the estate via Bentley Lane. Diamond Bus Service 326 (Bloxwich - Bilston) also borders the estate running via Sandbeds Road.

### Rail

The nearest train station in terms of distance is Bloxwich North railway station, but in travelling times is Walsall railway station.

### Tram

One of the numerous extension plans for the West Midlands Metro tram network was the 5W route, linking Wolverhampton, Walsall, Willenhall, Wednesfield and Wednesbury which would travel along The Banks. However, this plan has been ruled out due to insufficient demand.
52°35′46″N 2°02′06″W﻿ / ﻿52.596°N 2.035°W﻿ / 52.596; -2.035
# O'Garney Park

O'Garney Park (Irish: Páirc Uí gCearnaigh) is a GAA stadium in Sixmilebridge, County Clare, Ireland. It is the home of Sixmilebridge GAA club and is one of the main grounds of Clare GAA's Gaelic football and hurling teams.
It can hold about 7,000 spectators, including an 800-seater stand. It first saw inter-county use in the 1994–95 National Hurling League. Today, it sees inter-county hurling in the Munster Senior Hurling League.
# Radion Posyevkin

Radion Dmytrovych Posyevkin (Ukrainian: Радіон Дмитрович Посєвкін; born 18 May 2001) is a professional Ukrainian football midfielder who plays for Nyva Ternopil.

## Career

Born in Poltava Oblast, Posyevkin is a product of local Kremin Kremenchuk youth sportive school system.
In August 2018 he was signed by Vorskla Poltava. He made his debut as a second half-time substituted player for Vorskla Poltava in the Ukrainian Premier League in an away drawing match against FC Lviv on 3 July 2020.
On 31 August 2024, Posyevkin signed with Nyva Ternopil.
# Asahino Station

Asahino Station (朝日野駅, Asahino-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Higashiōmi, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Ohmi Railway. It is on the border of the city, and the platform extends into the neighboring town of Hino.

## Lines

Asahino Station is served by the Ohmi Railway Main Line, and is located 37.8 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Maibara Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. There is no station building, but only a shelter on the platform. The station is unattended.

## Platforms

| ■ Main Line | for Hikone and Maibara for Yokaichi, Kibukawa and Omi-Hachiman |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Ohmi Railway Main Line |||||
| Rapid: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Asahi Ōtsuka | Local | Hino |

## History

Asahino Station was opened on December 28, 1900.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 28 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surroundings

* Takeda Shrine
* Asahino Post Office
# Higashi-Sano Station

Higashi-Sano Station (東佐野駅, Higashi-Sano-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Izumisano, Osaka Prefecture, Japan, operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Higashi-Sano Station is served by the Hanwa Line, and is located 31.5 kilometres (19.6 miles) from the northern terminus of the line at Tennōji.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platforms connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station is staffed.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ R Hanwa Line | for Kansai Airport and Wakayama |
| 2 | ■ R Hanwa Line | for Tennōji |

## History

Higashi-Sano Station opened on 9 January 1939 as Izumigaoka Station (泉ヶ丘駅). It was renamed to its present name on 1 May 1944. With the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan Railway Company.
Station numbering was introduced in March 2018 with Higashi-Sano being assigned station number JR-R43.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 1278 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Izumigaoka residential area
# 1846 in Iceland

Events in the year 1846 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian VIII of Denmark
* Governor of Iceland: Torkil Abraham Hoppe

## Births

* 8 October: Björn Jónsson, politician.

## Deaths

* 4 March: Sigurður Breiðfjörð, poet.
* 23 June: Björn Blöndal, politician.