OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Zweig

George Zweig (/zwaɪɡ/; born May 30, 1937) is an American physicist of Russian-Jewish origin. He was trained as a particle physicist under Richard Feynman. He introduced, independently of Murray Gell-Mann, the quark model (although he named it "aces"). He later turned his attention to neurobiology. He has worked as a research scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and in the financial services industry.

## Early life and education

Zweig was born on May 30, 1937 in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, into a Jewish family. His father was a structural engineer. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1959 with a bachelor's degree in mathematics, having taken numerous physics courses as electives. He earned a PhD degree in theoretical physics at the California Institute of Technology in 1964.

## Career

Zweig proposed the existence of quarks at CERN, independently of Murray Gell-Mann, shortly after defending his PhD dissertation. Zweig dubbed them "aces", after the four playing cards, because he speculated there were four of them (on the basis of the four extant leptons known at the time). The introduction of the concept of quarks provided a cornerstone for particle physics.
Like Gell-Mann, he realized that several important properties of particles such as baryons (e.g., protons and neutrons) could be explained by treating them as triplets of other constituent particles, with fractional baryon number and electric charge. Unlike Gell-Mann, Zweig was partly led to his picture of the quark model by the peculiarly attenuated decays of the φ meson to ρ π, a feature codified by what is now known as the OZI Rule, the "Z" in which stands for "Zweig". In subsequent technical terminology, ultimately Gell-Mann's quarks were closer to "current quarks", while Zweig's to "constituent quarks".
Gell-Mann received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1969, for his overall contributions and discoveries concerning the classification of elementary particles and their interactions; at that time, quark theory had not become fully accepted, and was not specifically mentioned in the official citation of the prize. In 1977 Richard Feynman nominated both Zweig, and Gell-Mann again, for the Nobel prize, but the nomination failed.
Zweig later turned to research on hearing and neurobiology, and studied the transduction of sound into nerve impulses in the cochlea of the human ear, and how the brain maps sound onto the spatial dimensions of the cerebral cortex. In 1975, while studying the ear, he introduced a version of the continuous wavelet transform, the cochlear transform.
In 2003, Zweig joined the quantitative hedge fund Renaissance Technologies, founded by the former Cold War code breaker James Simons. He left the firm in 2010. Once his four-year confidentiality agreement with Renaissance Technologies expired, the 78-year-old Zweig returned to Wall Street and co-founded a quantitative hedge fund, called Signition, with two younger partners. They began trading in 2015.

## Awards and honors

* MacArthur Prize Fellowship (1981)
* National Academy of Sciences (1996)
* Sakurai Prize (2015)
# Roland Buerk

Roland Buerk (born 1973) is a former journalist who worked for the BBC. He was the Tokyo Correspondent for BBC News and covered of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. He left the BBC in mid-2012, to work for Nissan in the United Arab Emirates. He is the son of former BBC newsreader presenter Michael Buerk.

## Education

Buerk was educated at the Royal Grammar School, a day independent school for boys in his former hometown of Guildford in Surrey, followed by the University of Birmingham, from which he graduated with a degree in Political Science in 1995. He was the editor of the University's student newspaper, Redbrick, for the 1994–95 academic year.

## Life and career

After graduation, Buerk joined Independent Television News (ITN) in London as a graduate news trainee, and was assigned to Channel 5 News as a producer after he completed an eighteen-month course. After leaving ITN, Buerk became a freelance correspondent in Bangladesh and filed news reports for the BBC. He survived the 2004 Asian tsunami and reported on the effects of the tsunami on BBC News.
In January 2009, Buerk was appointed as the Tokyo Correspondent and reported on the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and reported from inside the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.
In 2012, Buerk left the BBC to work for the Japanese motor manufacturer Nissan, in the United Arab Emirates.

## Personal life

Buerk is a twin to his brother Simon. In 2005, he married Dr Anna Moore, whom he met at university. Moore is credited with saving Buerk's life during the 2004 Asian tsunami, by waking him in their hotel bedroom in the coastal town of Unawatuna in Sri Lanka, moments before a large wave burst into the ground floor room they had just left. They were swept away on a tsunami wave with household debris and survived by clinging to a tree and later to a pillar on higher ground, until water levels subsided.

## Publications

* Breaking Ships (2006)
# Hogmire–Berryman Farm

Hogmire–Berryman Farm is a historic farm complex and national historic district at Spielman, Washington County, Maryland, United States. It dates from the late 18th or early 19th century, includes a brick house, an early 19th-century stone secondary dwelling, the ruins of a stone outbuilding, a stone root cellar, a brick privy, and a large stone end bank barn. The main brick farmhouse is a multipart structure showing initial construction from the first decade of the 19th century or earlier.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# A Christmas Play

"A Christmas Play" is a 1965 Australian television play based on the work by Carl Orff. It aired as an episode of Wednesday Theatre on 22 December 1965 in Sydney and Melbourne.

## Cast

* Justine Rettick
* George Whaley
* singers from the Melba Conservatorium, St Paul's Cathedral Boys choir

## Production

It was shot in Melbourne. Choreography was by Rex Reid.
That year the ABC also broadcast a ten-minute TV play, The Little Woodcarver written by Keith Smith, about a shepherd boy who lived in the Alps; and An Old Man and Christmas, starring Lou Vernon.

## Reception

The Canberra Times said the production "provided a feast for the eye that was not overshadowed by the musical fare. Faull is particularly at home in exploiting the technical resources that television offers."
# Ise-Hatta Station

Ise-Hatta Station (伊勢治田駅, Ise-Hatta-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Inabe, Mie Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Sangi Railway.

## Lines

Ise-Hatta Station is served by the Sangi Line, and is located 20.8 kilometres from the terminus of the line at Kintetsu-Tomida Station.

## Layout

The station consists of a single island platform connected to the wooden station building by a level crossing.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Sangi Line | for Kintetsu-Tomida |
| 2 | ■ Sangi Line | for Nishi-Fujiwara |

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Sangi Railway Sangi Line |||||
| Nyūgawa | Nyūgawa | Local | Higashi-Fujiwara | Higashi-Fujiwara |

## History

Ise-Hatta Station opened on July 23, 1931.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 180 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Inabe City Harita Elementary School
# Jean-Pierre Bourguignon

Jean-Pierre Bourguignon (born 21 July 1947) is a French mathematician, working in the field of differential geometry.

## Biography

Born in Lyon, France, he studied at École Polytechnique in Palaiseau, graduating in 1969. For his graduate studies he went to Paris Diderot University, where he obtained his PhD in 1974 under the direction of Marcel Berger.
He was president of the Société Mathématique de France from 1990 to 1992. From 1995 to 1998, he was president of the European Mathematical Society. He was director of the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques near Paris from 1994 to 2013. Between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2019 he was the President of the European Research Council.
   Prof. Bourguignon received the Prix Paul Langevin in 1987 and the Prix du Rayonnement Français in Mathematical Sciences and Physics from the Académie des Sciences de Paris in 1997. He is a foreign member of the Royal Spanish Academy of Sciences. In 2005, he was elected honorary member of the London Mathematical Society and has been the secretary of the mathematics section of the Academia Europaea.

## Selected publications
### Articles

* Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre; Brezis, Haïm (1974). "Remarks on the Euler equation". Journal of Functional Analysis. 15 (4): 341–363. doi:10.1016/0022-1236(74)90027-5. MR 0344713.
* with H. Blaine Lawson and James Simons: Bourguignon, J.-P.; Lawson, H. B.; Simons, J. (1979). "Stability and gap phenomena for Yang-Mills fields". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 76 (4): 1550–1553. Bibcode:1979PNAS...76.1550B. doi:10.1073/pnas.76.4.1550. PMC 383426. PMID 16592637.
* with H. Blaine Lawson: Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre; Lawson, H. Blaine (1981). "Stability and isolation phenomena for Yang-Mills fields". Communications in Mathematical Physics. 79 (2): 189–230. Bibcode:1981CMaPh..79..189B. doi:10.1007/BF01942061. S2CID 121935427.
* with Jean-Pierre Ezin: Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre; Ezin, Jean-Pierre (1987). "Scalar curvature functions in a conformal class of metrics and conformal transformations". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 301 (2): 723–736. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1987-0882712-7.

### Books

* Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre (2007). Calcul variationnel (in French). Palaiseau: Éditions de l'École Polytechnique. 328 pages. ISBN 978-2-7302-1415-5. MR 2490159.
* with Oussama Hijazi, Jean-Louis Milhorat, Andrei Moroianu and Sergiu Moroianu: A Spinorial Approach to Riemannian and Conformal Geometry. European Mathematical Society. 2015. ISBN 978-3-03719-136-1.
* as editor with Rolf Jeltsch, Alberto Adrego Pinto, and Marcelo Viana: Dynamics, Games and Science: International Conference and Advanced School Planet Earth, DGS II, Portugal, August 28–September 6, 2013. Springer. 24 July 2015. ISBN 978-3-319-16118-1.
# 34th federal electoral district of the Federal District

The 34th federal electoral district of the Federal District (Distrito electoral federal 34 del Distrito Federal) is a defunct federal electoral district of Mexico. Occupying a portion of what is today Mexico City, it was in existence from 1978 to 1996.
During that time, it returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system, electing its first in the 1979 mid-terms and its last in the 1994 general election. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.
The 31st to 40th districts were abolished in the Federal Electoral Institute's 1996 redistricting process because the capital's population no longer warranted that number of seats in Congress.

## District territory

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40. The 34th district covered a portion of the boroughs of Venustiano Carranza and Iztacalco in the north-east of the city.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Thirty-fourth federal electoral district of the Federal District :
| Election | Deputy | Term | Legislature |
| 1979 | Carlos Hidalgo Cortés | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Netzahualcóyotl de la Vega García | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Alfonso Reyes Medrano | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Juan José Osorio Palacios [es] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Manuel Díaz Infante | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Carlos Alfonso Reta Martínez [es] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
# Naseerullah

Naseerullah (born 15 April 1998) is a Pakistani cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Islamabad in the 2017–18 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy on 2 November 2017. He made his List A debut for Islamabad in the 2018–19 Quaid-e-Azam One Day Cup on 6 September 2018.
# Mount Ericsson

Mount Ericsson is a 13,589-foot (4,142 m) summit on the Kings-Kern Divide, an offshoot of the Great Western Divide. It marks the boundary between Sequoia National Park and Kings Canyon National Park. Water falling on the north slopes flow into the Kings River by way of Bubbs Creek while the southern slopes form the headwaters of the Kern River.
The summit was first reached in 1896 by Bolton and Lucy Brown who climbed the easy west ridge from Lucy's Foot Pass, a class 2 col, west of the summit. They named it Crag Ericsson "in honor of Captn John Ericsson … in recognition of its extremely craggy character." John Ericsson was the engineer and inventor who designed and built the Monitor. The name was submitted to the U.S. Geographic Board by the National Park Service. The Board accepted the name Mount Ericsson in 1928. The name Ericsson Crags did appear on the 15 minute Mount Whitney map and the name Crag Ericsson appears on the Mount Ericsson GNIS page. as a variant name.
On the ridge that extends to the north from the main summit, there a number craggy sub-peaks known as the Ericsson Crags. Most of the climbing routes here are class 4 or better.
# Dylan McMahon

Dylan McMahon (born January 22, 2001) is an American professional football center for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the NC State Wolfpack and was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the sixth round of the 2024 NFL draft.

## Early life

McMahon went to high school at Savannah Christian Preparatory School in Savannah, Georgia. While there, he lettered in wrestling and track, finishing second in the state of Georgia as a junior in the shot put and discus. In football, he played both offensive and defensive line in high school. Coming out of high school, he was ranked as a top-10 center nationally in the class of 2019. He committed to playing college football at NC State.

## College career

McMahon attended NC State University in Raleigh, North Carolina, from 2019 through 2024. In college and beyond, he stuck to playing on the offensive side of the ball.
McMahon redshirted his freshman year. In his subsequent four seasons at NC State, he logged 44 career starts. He played all three inside offensive line (OIL) positions in college, starting 22 games at right guard, 14 games at center, and 8 games at left guard. Eleven of those starts at center came during the 2023 season. He also missed two games in 2023 due to a knee sprain.
In his senior season, he earned an All-ACC Honorable Mention at center. He also accepted his invitation to play at the 2024 East–West Shrine Bowl.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+3⁄8 in (1.91 m) | 299 lb (136 kg) | 31+3⁄4 in (0.81 m) | 9+3⁄8 in (0.24 m) | 5.10 s | 1.75 s | 2.92 s | 4.33 s | 7.26 s | 33.0 in (0.84 m) | 9 ft 7 in (2.92 m) | 25 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||

### Philadelphia Eagles

McMahon was selected in the sixth round (190th overall) of the 2024 NFL draft by the Philadelphia Eagles. Prior to rookie minicamp, McMahon met Jason Kelce, who spent his entire 13-year career as the Eagles' starting center. Kelce told McMahon, "Undersized center? We have that in common."
McMahon was waived on August 27, 2024, and re-signed to the practice squad.

### Los Angeles Rams

On September 11, 2024, McMahon was signed by the Los Angeles Rams off the Eagles practice squad.
# Takezawa Station

Takezawa Station (竹沢駅, Takezawa-eki) is a passenger railway station in the town of Ogawa, Saitama, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Takezawa Station is served by the unelectrified Hachiko Line between Komagawa and Takasaki, and is located 56.3 km from the starting point of the line at Hachiōji.

## Station layout

The station originally had two opposed side platforms serving two tracks, forming a passing loop on the single-track line, with the station building located on the south side and the platforms connected by a footbridge. From 15 October 2016, the up (for Komagawa) platform was decommissioned and the track removed, with trains in both directions using the remaining (former down) platform. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| ■ Hachiko Line | for Yorii and Takasaki for Ogawamachi and Komagawa |
* The platform side of the station building in February 2017
* View looking east from the platform in January 2018, with the decommissioned former eastbound platform on the left
* View looking west from the platform in January 2018, with the decommissioned former eastbound platform on the right
* The toilets in the station forecourt in January 2018
* The station entrance in February 2017

## History

The station opened on 6 October 1934. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East. The station building was rebuilt in 2008.
* The previous station building in May 2006
* The station viewed from the east in 2012 before track singling

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2010, the station was used by an average of 31 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Tōbu Takezawa Station (Tobu Tojo Line) (approximately 500 m away)
* National Route 254
* Takezawa Elementary School
# Yatsumi Station

Yatsumi Station (八積駅, Yatsumi-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the village of Chōsei, Chiba Prefecture Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Yatsumi Station is served by the Sotobō Line, and lies 38.9 km (24.2 mi) from the starting point of the line at Chiba Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platforms connected to a two-story station building by a footbridge. The station is staffed.

### Platform

| 1 | ■ Sotobō Line | For Kazusa-Ichinomiya, Katsuura, Awa-Kamogawa |
| 2 | ■ Sotobō Line | For Mobara, Soga, Chiba |

## History

Yatsumi Station was opened on 25 March 1898 as Iwanuma Station (岩沼駅, Iwanuma-eki) on the Boso Railway. It was absorbed into the Japanese Government Railways on 1 September 1907, and was renamed to its present name on 11 March 1915. It joined the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 726 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* National Route 128
* Chōsei Village Hall
# Mount Ferry

Mount Ferry is a 6,195-foot (1,888-metre) mountain summit located within Olympic National Park in Jefferson County of Washington state. Mount Ferry is the eighth-highest peak in the Bailey Range, which is a subrange of the Olympic Mountains. In clear weather, the mountain can be seen from the visitor center at Hurricane Ridge. Its nearest higher neighbor is Mount Pulitzer, 0.6 mi (0.97 km) to the southwest. Stephen Peak is set 2.26 mi (3.64 km) to the northwest, and Mount Olympus is 7.2 mi (11.6 km) to the southwest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Elwha and Hoh Rivers.

## Etymology

This peak was named by the 1889-90 Seattle Press Expedition after Elisha P. Ferry (1825–1895), the first Governor of Washington. It was at Ferry's urging that the Seattle Press newspaper sponsored the expedition to make the first crossing of the Olympic Mountains. The mountain's name was originally affixed to the 6,283-ft peak (Mt. Pulitzer) to the southwest before it was moved to its present position.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Ferry is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Olympic Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow. As a result, the Olympics experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in avalanche danger. During winter months weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for viewing and climbing.

## Geology

The Olympic Mountains are composed of obducted clastic wedge material and oceanic crust, primarily Eocene sandstone, turbidite, and basaltic oceanic crust. The mountains were sculpted during the Pleistocene era by erosion and glaciers advancing and retreating multiple times.
# Mount Hight

Mount Hight is a mountain located in Coos County, New Hampshire. The mountain is part of the Carter-Moriah Range of the White Mountains, which runs along the eastern-northeastern side of Pinkham Notch. Mount Hight is flanked on the north by South Carter Mountain across Zeta Pass, and on the southwest by Carter Dome.
Although well over 4,000 feet (1,200 m) in height, the Appalachian Mountain Club does not consider Hight a "four-thousand footer" because the col on the ridge from Carter Dome only descends 125 ft (38 m), making it a secondary summit of that peak.
The balding summit of Mount Hight has the broadest views of any summit of the Carter-Moriah Range. Conversely, Carter Dome, the highest peak in the range, is wooded and has only limited views.
# In Motion (Allday song)

"In Motion" is a song by Australian rapper Allday featuring Japanese Wallpaper. It was released in March 2017 as the third and final single from the Allday's second studio album Speeding. The singles was certified gold in Australia in 2018.

## Track listing

Digital download
* "In Motion" – 3:43

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Orihara Station

Orihara Station (折原駅, Orihara-eki) is a passenger railway station in the town of Yorii, Saitama, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Orihara Station is served by the Hachikō Line between Komagawa and Takasaki. It is located 60.3 kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Hachiōji.

## Station layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single track. The station is unattended.

## History

The station opened on 6 October 1934.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2010, the station was used by an average of 40 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Orihara Elementary School
* Jonan Junior High School
* Tokyo Lion Yorii plant