OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Wood (Lower Canada politician)

Samuel Wood (January 27, 1787 – January 24, 1848) was a farmer and political figure in Lower Canada. He represented Shefford in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1832 to 1838.
He was born in Massachusetts or Vermont, the son of Philip Wood and Eunice Pierce. Wood owned a farm at Farnham. He was postmaster, school commissioner and justice of the peace. He helped establish the Shefford Academy. Wood voted against the Ninety-Two Resolutions. He was named one of the commissioners empowered to administer the oath of allegiance in January 1838. Wood was married twice: to Abigail Church in 1809 in Vermont and to Hannah Paige in 1843. He died at Farnham at the age of 60.
His son married the niece of Paul Holland Knowlton.
# Hadasu Station

Hadasu Station (波田須駅, Hadasu-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Kumano, Mie Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Hadasu Station is served by the Kisei Main Line, and is located 153.2 km (95.2 mi) from the terminus of the line at Kameyama Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of a single side platform serving bi-directional traffic. There is no station building, and there is only a small shelter on the platform. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Kisei Main Line | For Kumanoshi and Shingū For Misedani, Taki, Matsusaka and Kameyama |

## History

Hadasu Station opened on 12 December 1961 as a station on the Japan National Railways (JNR) Kisei Main Line. The station was absorbed into the JR Central network upon the privatization of the JNR on 1 April 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 14 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Hadasu Children's Center
* Hadasu Shrine
# Kumanoshi Station

Kumanoshi Station (熊野市駅, Kumanoshi-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Kumano, Mie Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Kumanoshi Station is served by the Kisei Main Line, and is located 157.4 km (97.8 mi) from the terminus of the line at Kameyama Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of a single-sided platform, adjacent to the main station building and serving track 1, and a two-sided island platform, reached by a pedestrian footbridge and serving tracks 2 and 3. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Kisei Main Line | for Shingū and Kii-Katsuura |
| 2 | ■ Kisei Main Line | for Owase and Nagoya |
| 3 | ■ Kisei Main Line | for Shingū, Owase and Nagoya |

## History

The station opened on 8 August 1940 as Kii-Kinomoto Station (紀伊木本駅) on the Japanese Government Railways (JGR) Kisei-Nishi Line. The JGR became the Japanese National Railways (JNR) after World War II, and the line was renamed the Kisei Main Line on 15 July 1959, at which time the station was renamed Kumanoshi. The station was absorbed into the JR Central network upon the privatization of the JNR on 1 April 1987. A new station building was completed in March 1990.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 465 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Kumano City Hall
* Kumano City Ido Elementary School
* Kumano City Kimoto Elementary School
# Udono Station

Udono Station (鵜殿駅, Udono-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the town of Kihō, Minamimuro District, Mie, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Udono Station is served by the Kisei Main Line, and is located 176.6 km (109.7 mi) from the terminus of the line at Kameyama Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of a single island platform connected to the station building by a level crossing. The station is unattended.
The station was also connected by a three-kilometer private line which runs from the freight yard next to the station to the Hokuetsu Kishu Paper Co. factory nearby. The line was abolished in 2016 when the freight services were discontinued.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Kisei Main Line | for Shingū |
| 2 | ■ Kisei Main Line | for Owase and Nagoya |

## History

Udono Station opened as a station on the Kisei West Line on 8 August 1940. The passenger station was absorbed into the JR Central network upon the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, with the sidings and freight depot portion of the station falling under the aegis of the Japan Freight Railway Company. The freight depot was abolished in 2016.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 111 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Kiho Town Hall (former Udono Village Hall)
* Kiho Town Udono Elementary School
* Hokuetsu Paper Mills Kishu Factory
* Udono Port
# Isuzugaoka Station

Isuzugaoka Station (五十鈴ヶ丘駅, Isuzugaoka-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Ise, Mie Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Tōkai).

## Lines

Isuzugaoka Station is served by the Sangū Line, and is located 17.9 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Taki Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single bi-directional traffic. There is no station building, and the station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Sangū Line | For Iseshi, Taki, Kameyama, Yokkaichi and Nagoya For Futaminoura and Toba |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| JR Sangū Line |||||
| Iseshi | Local | Futaminoura |
| Iseshi | Rapid Mie | Futaminoura |

## History

Isuzugaoka Station opened on April 1, 1963 as a station on the Japan National Railways (JNR) Sangū Line. The station was absorbed into the JR Central network upon the privatization of the JNR on April 1, 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 252 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Ujiyamada Commercial High School
* Ise Women's High School
* Kuratayama Park
# Holland, Virginia

Holland, Virginia was an incorporated town in the southwestern section of Nansemond County, Virginia. Since 1974, it has been a community in the independent city of Suffolk, Virginia following a political consolidation which formed Virginia's largest city in geographic area.

## History

Holland was named for an English family headed by Capt. John Holland, who arrived in Massachusetts in 1630. A record given in Hotten's List of Persons of Quality, 1600–1700, states John Holland and wife as being sought in Massachusetts in 1627 for taking part in tax protests against the Crowns wishes under Theophilus Clinton, 4th Earl of Lincoln. Holland followed Thomas Dudley as Steward for the Earl, later Governor of Massachusetts. As a ship's captain, he traveled from Nantucket Point to Virginia and out to the English-held islands of the Caribbean. He died at sea (1652) but is actually buried at Cape Charles, Virginia.
His son, John Jr.(mentioned in the Suffolk County Massachusetts wills of 1651, as heir to John Holland seniors' island known as 'Munings Moore'(? migrated to Jamestown around 1645 and was a Major in the Virginia militia in 1654 in Westmoreland County and a member of the Virginia House of Burgesses during the 1654/1655 session. He moved the family to Nansemond County.
James Holland, grandson of the original land grant holder for the area that later became Holland, Virginia, was still living in Nansemond County in 1680. He is buried somewhere on the grounds of Fighting Cock Plantation in Chuckatuck.
Holland is located in what used to be called Old Nansemond County. In 1860, the Holland City Commission was made up of 12 members, 10 of whom were named Holland. Holland became a stop on the Atlantic and Danville Railway in 1890.
On May 21, 1928, the first Ruritan Club in the United States was founded in Holland, Virginia.

## Consolidation into Suffolk

As part of a wave of consolidations in southeastern Virginia during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, in 1972 Holland merged with Nansemond County and that county's other incorporated town, Whaleyville, to form the independent city of Nansemond. Only two years later, Nansemond merged with the former county seat of Nansemond County, Suffolk, to form the present-day city of Suffolk.
# Zagersdorf

Zagersdorf (Croatian: Cogrštof, Hungarian: Zárány) is a town in the district of Eisenstadt-Umgebung in the Austrian state of Burgenland.
# List of restaurants in New Jersey

The following is an incomplete list of current and former restaurants in the New Jersey:
| Restaurant | Established | Type | Notes |
| Hell's Kitchen | January 2018 | | |
| Knife and Fork Inn | 1912 | | |
| Olga's Diner | 1946 | Diner | |
| Ponzio's | 1964 | Family style diner, bar, and bakery | Oldest restaurant in Cherry Hill |
| Summit Diner | 1929 | Diner | |
| White Manna | | Fast food | |
| White Rose Hamburgers | | Diner | |
| Bahrs | 1917 | Seafood restaurant, bar and marina | |
| Brass Rail | | Restaurant | Known for supposed paranormal activity |
| Charlie Brown's Fresh Grill | 1966 | Casual dining restaurant chain | |
| Chef Vola's | 1921 | Italian restaurant | |
| Chick's Deli | 1957 | Delicatessen | |
| Colonial Farms | 1793 | Tavern, wood fire grill | |
| Colts Neck Inn | 1717 | Steakhouse | |
| Corinne's Place | 1989 | Soul food restaurant | 2022 America's Classics Award |
| De Lorenzo's Tomato Pies | 1936 | Pizzeria | |
| Dock's Oyster House | 1897 | | |
| Donkey's Place | 1943 | Sandwiches | |
| Dorrian's Red Hand Restaurant | 1960 | Irish-American bar | |
| Elements | 2008 | Fine dining restaurant | |
| Fat Choy | 2023 | Chinese restaurant | |
| Ho-Ho-Kus Inn | 1790 | Historic landmark and restaurant | The name is a Lenape term meaning "the red ceder" |
| Hoagie Haven | 1974 | | |
| Italian Peoples Bakery | 1936 | Bakery and delicatessen | |
| Light Horse Tavern | 2002 | | Restored from an 1850s tavern |
| Max's Bar & Grill | 1928 | Hot dogs | |
| Maxwell's | 1978 | Bar/restaurant and music club | |
| Mustache Bill's Diner | 1959 | Diner | |
| Papa's Tomato Pies | 1912 | Pizzeria | |
| Peacock Inn | 1911 | Historic restaurant and inn | |
| Pithari Taverna | 2006 | Greek restaurant | |
| Pizza Land | 1965 | Pizzeria | |
| Razza | | Pizzeria | |
| Ravagh Persian Grill | 1998 | Iranian cuisine | |
| Rutt's Hut | 1928 | Hot dogs | |
| The Ryland Inn | | | |
| Stewart's Restaurants | | | |
| Surf Taco | 2001 | Mexican-Californian cuisine-style restaurants | |
| Sweetwater Casino | 1927 | | |
| The Frog and the Peach | 1983 | Restaurant | Named after a stage routine by Peter Cook and Dudley Moore |
| White House Sub Shop | 1946 | | |
| The Windmill | 1963 | Hot dogs and other fast food | First location was in a windmill-shaped building |
| Basil T's Brewery | 1987 | Brewpub | |
| Buddakan | 1998 | Pan-Asian fusion cuisine | |
| Hawaiian Cottage | 1938 | Polynesian style restaurant | |
| Mrs. Jay's | 1922 | Bar and restaurant | |
| Union Hotel | 1814 | | Historic landmark |
| Wash's Restaurant | 1937 | Soul food restaurant | |
# Rawer

Rawer can refer to:
* an ancient Egyptian prince of the 4th Dynasty, son of Kaemsekhem
* Rawer (5th Dynasty), ancient Egyptian official of the 5th Dynasty
* Rawer (vizier), ancient Egyptian official of the 6th Dynasty
* Karl Rawer (1913–2018), German physicist
# Borgjøkel

Borgjøkel is a glacier in Queen Louise Land, northeastern Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the Northeast Greenland National Park.

## History

The glacier was mapped during the 1912–13 Danish Expedition to Queen Louise Land led by J.P. Koch. It was named after the Borg wintering station located close by to the east at 76°42′N 22°24′W﻿ / ﻿76.700°N 22.400°W﻿ / 76.700; -22.400. The name had been given by Koch's wife after "Borg", the farm of Egill Skallagrimsson in Iceland.
Jøkel (Icelandic: Jökull) is an old Norse word for glacier. Borgjøkelen was the approved name for many years, but the "en" (definite article) ending has been omitted on recent lists of authorized names.

## Geography

Borgjøkel is broad and is one of the main glaciers in central Queen Louise Land. It flows first from the Greenland ice sheet in the west by Trekanten, a 1,910-metre-high (6,266 ft) high nunatak, then past Cloos Klippe, a cliff on the southern side, after which it bends roughly southwards in the Trefork Lake area, then past Kilen, a headland projecting north on the southwestern side of the glacier. At Rosmule, a peninsula on the southern side, it bends to the southeast, and then again to the east. Borgjokel has its terminus near the Storstrømmen in the Bredebræ area at the eastern edge of Queen Louise Land.
# Alvir

Alvir (Persian: الوير) is a village in, and the capital of, Alvir Rural District of Kharqan District, Zarandiyeh County, Markazi province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Razeqan (now a city). The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Razeqan, now a city.

## Demographics
### Language

The population speaks the Alviri-Vidari language.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 435 in 167 households. The following census in 2011 counted 364 people in 145 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 578 people in 213 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Ein Tag schreibt Geschichte

Ein Tag schreibt Geschichte is a German television series that aired on the VOX channel starting in 2011.
# Lithuania District

Lithuania District (German: Verwaltungsbezirk Litauen) was an administrative division of German-controlled territory of Ober-Ost during World War I. It was bordered by the Bialystok-Grodno District to the south and the Courland District to the north.

## History

The area was formed roughly from parts of the former Vilna Governorate and Suvalki Governorate of the Russian Empire.
# Chlorosilane

In inorganic chemistry, chlorosilanes are a group of reactive, chlorine-containing chemical compounds, related to silane (SiH$_4$) and used in many chemical processes. Each such chemical has at least one silicon-chlorine (Si−Cl) bond. Trichlorosilane is produced on the largest scale. The parent chlorosilane is silicon tetrachloride (SiCl$_4$).

## Synthesis
### Hydrochlorosilanes

These include chlorosilane (H$_3$SiCl), dichlorosilane (H$_2$SiCl$_2$), and, most importantly trichlorosilane (HSiCl$_3$). The idealized equation for the production of trichlorosilane is:
    2 Si + 6 HCl → 2 HSiCl$_3$ + 2 H$_2$

### Methylchlorosilanes

Methyltrichlorosilane (CH$_3$SiCl$_3$), dimethyldichlorosilane ((CH$_3$)$_2$SiCl$_2$), and trimethylsilyl chloride ((CH$_3$)$_3$SiCl) are produced by the Direct Process, the reaction of methyl chloride with a silicon-copper alloy. Each of these three methylchlorosilanes are common reagents in organosilicon chemistry.

## Reactions

The methylchlorosilanes react with water to produce hydrogen chloride, giving siloxanes. In the case of trimethylsilyl chloride, the hydrolyzed product is hexamethyldisiloxane:
    2 ((CH$_3$)$_3$SiCl + H$_2$O → [(CH$_3$)$_3$Si]$_2$O + 2 HCl
The analogous reaction of dimethyldichlorosilane gives siloxane polymers or rings:
    n (CH$_3$)$_2$SiCl$_2$ + n H$_2$O → [(CH$_3$)$_2$SiO]$_n$ + 2n HCl
Many compounds containing Si-Cl bonds can be converted to hydrides using lithium aluminium hydride, This kind of conversion was demonstrated for the preparation of silane:
    SiCl$_4$ + LiAlH$_4$ → SiH$_4$ + AlCl$_3$ + LiCl

## Use

Silicon tetrachloride and trichlorosilane are intermediates in the production of ultrapure silicon in the semiconductor industry. Chlorosilanes obtained from crude silicon are purified by fractional distillation techniques and then reduced with hydrogen to give silicon of 99.999999999% purity.
Organic chlorosilanes are frequently used as coatings for silicon and glass surfaces, and in the production of silicone (polysiloxane) polymers. While phenyl chlorosilanes and many others can be used, methylsiloxanes are produced in the greatest quantities.
Methyl chlorosilanes have one to three methyl groups. In the case of dimethyldichlorosilane, two chlorine atoms are available, so that a reaction with excess water produces a linear chain of ether-like linkages between silicon atoms. As in polyethers, these flexible linkages produce a rubbery polymer, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Methyltrichlorosilane can be used to induce branching and cross-linking in PDMS molecules, while chlorotrimethylsilane serves to end backbone chains, limiting molecular weight.
Other acid-forming species, especially acetate, can replace chlorine in silicone synthesis with little difference in the chemistry of the finished polymer. These analogues of chlorosilanes are quite common in the sealants and adhesives marketed to consumers, and as precursors for medical-grade silicone, because of reduced toxicity.
# Thomas Royden, 1st Baron Royden

Thomas Royden, 1st Baron Royden, CH, DL (22 May 1871 – 6 November 1950) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician.
He was the son of Sir Thomas Royden, 1st Baronet (1831–1917), a Conservative politician and head of the Thomas Royden & Sons shipping company. The younger Thomas inherited the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1917, and went on to become chairman of the Cunard Line.
He was elected at the 1918 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bootle, having stood as a Coalition Conservative (a holder of the "coalition coupon" issued to candidates supporting of the Conservative-Liberal Party coalition government. He did not stand for re-election in the 1922 general election.
He was made a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour in 1919. His sister Maude Royden "eminent in the religious life of the nation" was appointed to the Order of the Companions of Honour in the 1930 New Year Honours; they are the only siblings to be Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour. He was ennobled on 28 January 1944 as Baron Royden, of Frankby in the County Palatine of Chester. He died in 1950 aged 79.
# List of waves named after people

This is a list of waves named after people (eponymous waves).
| Wave | Field | Person(s) named after |
| Alfvén wave | Magnetohydrodynamics | Hannes Alfvén |
| Bloch wave | Solid state physics, condensed matter physics | Felix Bloch |
| de Broglie wave | Quantum physics | Louis de Broglie |
| Elliott wave | Finance | Ralph Nelson Elliott |
| Faraday wave | Water waves | Michael Faraday |
| Gerstner wave | Water waves, oceanography | František Josef Gerstner |
| Kelvin wave | Oceanography, atmospheric dynamics | Lord Kelvin |
| Lamb wave | Acoustics, elastic waves | Horace Lamb |
| Langmuir wave | Plasma physics | Irving Langmuir |
| Love wave | Elastodynamics, surface waves | Augustus Edward Hough Love |
| Mach wave | Fluid dynamics | Ernst Mach |
| Rayleigh wave or Rayleigh–Lamb wave | Surface acoustic waves, seismology | Lord Rayleigh and Horace Lamb |
| Rossby wave | Meteorology, oceanography | Carl-Gustaf Rossby |
| Stokes wave | Surface gravity waves, water waves | George Gabriel Stokes |
| Tollmien–Schlichting wave | Stability of laminar flows | Walter Tollmien and Hermann Schlichting |
# Musashi-Masuko Station

Musashi-Masuko Station (武蔵増戸駅, Musashi-Masuko-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Akiruno, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Musashi-Masuko Station is served by the Itsukaichi Line, and is located 8.5 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Haijima Station.

## Station layout

This station consists of one side platform and one island platform, with a small station building located adjacent to the side platform; however, track 3 on the outside of the island platform is not normally used, and is used as a siding at night. The station is staffed.
* The platforms in December 2014

### Platforms

| 1 | JC Itsukaichi Line | for Musashi-Itsukaichi |
| 2 | JC Itsukaichi Line | for Haijima, Tachikawa, Shinjuku, Tokyo |

## History

The station opened on 21 April 1925 as Masuko Station (増戸駅) on the Itsukaichi Railway; however it was renamed Musashi-Masuko on 16 May of the same year. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East. A new station building was completed in March 2011.

## Surrounding area

* Masuko Post Office
* Masuko Elementary School
* Masuko Junior High School

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 2,481 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | Daily average |
| 2005 | 2,886 |
| 2010 | 2,660 |
| 2015 | 2,634 |
# Arakawaoki Station

Arakawaoki Station (荒川沖駅, Arakawaoki-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Tsuchiura, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Arakawaoki Station is served by the Jōban Line, and is located 57.2 km from the official starting point of the line at Nippori Station.

## Station layout

The station is an elevated station with two opposed side platforms. It has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Jōban Line | for Tsuchiura, Ishioka, Mito, Takahagi and Iwaki |
| 2 | ■ Jōban Line (JU Ueno-Tokyo Line) | for Toride, Kashiwa, Ueno, Tokyo and Shinagawa |

## History

Arakawaoki Station opened on 25 December 1896. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987. On 23 March 2008, one person was killed and seven people injured when a man (Masahiro Kanagawa, aged 24) went on a stabbing spree with two knives in the passageway linking the station to the nearby shopping street.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 8158 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

The surrounding area is a residential suburb.
# List of space facilities

Below is a list of space facilities by country.

## Algeria

* Algerian Space Agency

## Brazil

* Alcântara Space Center
* Barreira do Inferno Launch Center
* Space Operations Center

## Belgium

* Liege Space Center
* Euro Space Center

## Canada

* John H. Chapman Space Centre
* Telus World of Science, Edmonton

## Germany

* European Space Operations Centre
* German Space Operations Center
* Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre
* European Astronaut Centre

## France

* Toulouse Space Centre
* Guiana Space Centre
* Cannes Mandelieu Space Center

## India

* Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre
* Space Applications Centre
* Satish Dhawan Space Centre
* U R Rao Satellite Center
* ISRO Propulsion Complex

## Italy

* Broglio Space Center

## Japan

* Uchinoura Space Center
* Tanegashima Space Center

## South Korea

* Naro Space Center
* Rokaf HQ Space Center

## Netherlands

* European Space Research and Technology Centre

## Norway

* Andøya Space Center
* Norwegian Space Centre

## Philippines

* Mabuhaysat Subic Space Center
* Mabuhaysat Zamboanga Space Center

## Pakistan

* Sonmiani Spaceport
* Satellite Ground Station (SUPARCO)

## Russia

* Babakin Space Centre
* Baikonur Cosmodrome
* Titov Main Test and Space Systems Control Centre

## Sweden

* Esrange Space Center

## United Arab Emirates

* Mohammed bin Rashid Space Center

## United Kingdom

* National Space Centre
* Surrey Space Centre
* Harwell Science and Innovation Campus
* Jodrell Bank Observatory

## United States

* Goddard Space Flight Center
* John C. Stennis Space Center
* Kennedy Space Center
* Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center and Space Center Houston
* Marshall Space Flight Center