OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guilty (Richard Whiting, Harry Akst and Gus Kahn song)

"Guilty" is a popular song published in 1931. The music was written by Richard A. Whiting and Harry Akst. The lyrics were written by Gus Kahn. Popular recordings in 1931 were by Ruth Etting, Wayne King and by Russ Columbo.
The song was later popularized by Margaret Whiting (Richard Whiting's daughter) and by Johnny Desmond in 1946. The Whiting recording was made on October 9, 1946, and released by Capitol Records (catalog number 324). It reached No. 4 on the Billboard chart. The Desmond recording was made on December 6, 1946, and released by RCA Victor (catalog number 20-2109). It reached No. 12 on the Billboard chart.
An early version was featured on the soundtrack of Jean-Pierre Jeunet's 2001 film, Amélie: this was a Decca recording made on December 2, 1931 by Al Bowlly, a popular British singer of the 1930s, accompanied by Roy Fox and his Orchestra. Bowlly also recorded the song on several other occasions.

## Other recordings

* Steve Conway, released by Columbia in 1947
* Bing Crosby on November 7, 1931, recorded on radio, for Cremo Cigars
* Ruth Etting on September 1, 1931, originally issued on Columbia 2529-D (Matrix 151761-3). Charted at No. 4.
* Ella Fitzgerald on January 24, 1947, released by US Decca Records (catalog number 23844)
* The Four Freshmen on their 1955 album 4 Freshmen and 5 Trombones
* Billie Holiday on December 27, 1946, for Decca Records.
* Eve Lombard on April 17, 1947, released by UK Decca Records (catalog number F 8773)
* Tony Martin on August 21, 1946, released by Mercury Records (catalog number 3042) with the flip side "Dreamland Rendezvous"
* David Simard and the Da Da's on October 1, 2011
* The Skyrockets Orchestra, Conductor: Paul Fenoulhet Vocal: Doreen Lundy on July 13, 1947, released by EMI on their His Master's Voice label (catalog number BD 5984)
* Mel Tormé and the Mel-Tones on September 10, 1946, released by Musicraft Records (catalog number 428)
* Billy Eckstine on 1961, Broadway, Bongos and Mr. B (studio album. Orch. and arr. by Hal Mooney, Roulette Records)
# Marcos Antônio de Araújo, Viscount of Itajubá

Marcos Antônio de Araújo, Baron and Viscount of Itajubá (Diamantina, April 25, 1805 — Wiesbaden, February 6, 1884) was a Brazilian lawyer, professor, nobleman and diplomat. He was a commander of the Imperial Order of Christ; a knight grand cross of the Order of the Red Eagle and the Order of the Dannebrog; a knight of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa and a member of His Imperial Majesty's Council (Emperor Dom Pedro II).
He married Maria Cristina Josefina Adele Vaugbelle, from his marriage with Maria Cristina he had three children, including Marcos Antônio de Araújo e Abreu, 2° Baron of Itajubá. His second wife was Ida von Hildebrandt.
He graduated from the Law School of Olinda, where he was a professor. He was called to the diplomat career, being the Brazilian ambassador to the States of the German Confederation, he also server in other European countries.
He was given the title of Baron on June 6, 1867; and Viscount on July 17, 1871. Both titles were given by Emperor Dom Pedro II of Brazil.
# Hilary Cropper

Dame Hilary Mary Cropper (née Trueman; 9 January 1941 – 26 December 2004) was a British businesswoman.

## Early life

Hilary Mary Trueman was born in Macclesfield on 9 January 1941, the daughter of Arnold Trueman and his wife Madeline Emily, née Sutton. In 1963, she married Peter John Cropper and they had three children: one son and two daughters. Cropper read mathematics at the University of Salford, graduating with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree, before joining an engineering company based in Trafford Park making turbines; she would later recall that there were only three women in a company dominated by men. This drew scrutiny of her work: she told an interviewer in 2002 that "If you weren't better than the average guy, you weren't going to get on", but she added "It kept you sharp".

## Career and later life

In 1970, Cropper moved to the computer mainframe manufacturers International Computers Limited (ICL); although initially working in part-time positions to help raise her children, she was later promoted to senior management roles, eventually becoming the male-dominated company's most senior woman. In 1985, she was headhunted by FI Group, which later became Xansa, to manage its UK operations as chief executive, a position she served in until 2000; between then and 2002, she was the company's executive chairman (for a year following, she was also non-executive chairman). During her tenure as chief executive and the chairman, the company's annual revenues grew from £7m to £450m in 2003; she was integral to the company's recovery and growth after the Dot-com bubble burst in the early 2000s, responding to the downturn by re-positioning the company to meet the growing demand for outsourced IT work. In 1991, Cropper led a management buy-out of the company and a large number of staff became the owners of company shares. It was in turn floated on the stock exchange in 1996 and many of those staff who had kept their shares (about 100 in all) became millionaires. Cropper herself was among the highest-paid women in the United Kingdom for a time: she was paid £17.4m in 1999.
Cropper held a host of other positions. She was a non-executive director on the board of TSB (1987–90), London First (1996–99) and Barclays (from 1998), and the Post Office. She was a member of the Financial Reporting Council between 1997 and 2003, and also sat on the New Deal Taskforce, the National Employment Panel and the Security Commission. Outside of business, Cropper was a Governor of the University of Hertfordshire between 1995 and 2000, a Freeman of the City of London, and a Fellow of the British Computer Society and of Royal Society of Arts. She had been appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1999 and was promoted to Dame Commander (DBE) in 2004.
In 2001, she was diagnosed with ovarian cancer, but kept the illness from her colleagues while initially receiving treatment. She then announced her retirement in 2003 and died of the illness on 26 December 2004.
# Moldovan Women's Cup

The Moldovan Women's Cup is the annual cup competition of women's football teams in Moldova. It was first contested in 1997.

## List of finals

The list of finals:
| Season | Champion | Result | Runner-up |
| 1996–97 | Codru Chişinău | 2–0 | Făclia Anenii Noi |
| 1997–98 | Făclia Anenii Noi | 1–1 (5–4 pen.) | Constructorul Chișinău |
| 1998–99 | Constructorul Chișinău | 6–1 | Făclia Anenii Noi |
| 1999–2000 | Tiras Tiraspol | 2–0 | Făclia Anenii Noi |
| 2000–01 | Codru Anenii Noi | 5–0 | Făclia Chișinău |
| 2001–02 | Codru Anenii Noi | 5–0 | Gloria Chișinău |
| 2003–04 | Codru Anenii Noi | 5–0 | Green Team Chișinău |
| 2004–05 | Codru Anenii Noi | 3–0 | Narta Chișinău |
| 2005–06 | Narta Chișinău | 3–0 | Moldova Mândreşti |
| 2006–07 | Narta Chișinău | 3–0 | Moldova Mândreşti |
| 2007–08 | Narta Chișinău | 3–0 | Roma Puhăceni |
| 2008–09 | Narta Chișinău | 1–0 | Roma Puhăceni |
| 2009–10 | PGU ȘS4-FC Alga Tiraspol | 1–1 (6–5 pen.) | Roma Puhăceni |
| 2010–11 | Goliador Chişinău | 1–0 a.e.t. | UTM Chişinău |
| 2011–12 | Noroc | 10–1 | ŞS Bălţi |
| 2012–13 | PGU ȘS4-FC Alga Tiraspol | 1–1 (4–3 pen.) | Goliador Chişinău |
| 2013–14 | Noroc Nimoreni | 2–1 | Narta Chișinău |
| 2014–15 | PGU ȘS4-FC Alga Tiraspol | 1–1 (4–2 pen.) | Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2015–16 | Noroc Nimoreni | 2–0 | PGU ȘS4-FC Alga Tiraspol |
| 2016–17 | ȘS 11-Real Succes | 3–1 | Belceanka Bălți |
| 2017–18 | Agarista-ȘS Anenii Noi | 2–1 | Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2018–19 | Agarista-ȘS Anenii Noi | 3–1 | Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2019–20 | Agarista-ȘS Anenii Noi | 2–1 | ȘS Ciobruciu-GTC |
| 2020–21 | FC Narta ŞS Drăsliceni | 2–1 | FC Maksimum Cahul |
| 2021–22 | Agarista Anenii Noi | 3-0 | Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2022–23 | Agarista Anenii Noi | 4-0 | Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2023–24 | Agarista Anenii Noi | 5-0 | Real Succes Pudra |

## Performance by club

| Club | Winners | Winning Years |
| Agarista-ȘS Anenii Noi | 6 | 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
| FC Narta ŞS Drăsliceni | 5 | 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2020–21 |
| Codru Anenii Noi | 4 | 2000–01, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2004–05 |
| PGU ŞS4-FC Alga Tiraspol | 3 | 2009–10, 2012–13, 2014–15 |
| Noroc Nimoreni | 3 | 2011–12, 2013–14, 2015–16 |
| Codru Chişinău | 1 | 1996–97 |
| Făclia Anenii Noi | 1 | 1997–98 |
| Constructorul Chișinău | 1 | 1998–99 |
| Tiras Tiraspol | 1 | 1999–2000 |
| Goliador Chişinău | 1 | 2010–11 |
| ȘS 11-Real Succes | 1 | 2016–17 |

## Top Goalscoarers

| Season | Name | Club |
| 2022–23 | Anisia Său (6 goals) | FC Noroc Nimoreni |
| 2023–24 | Ludmila Caraman and Arina Șeicaș (7 goals) | Agarista-ȘS Anenii Noi and Real Succes Pudra |
# Paul Layzell

Paul John Layzell (born 23 July 1957) is a British academic, academic administrator, and software engineer. From August 2010 until July 2022, he served as Principal of Royal Holloway, University of London. He is also Deputy Vice-Chancellor of the University of London and Treasurer of Universities UK.
He previously worked at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), rising to become Professor of Computer Science (1995–2004) and its Pro-Vice-Chancellor (2000–2004). He then joined its successor, the University of Manchester, where he was Vice-President (University Development) from 2004 to 2006. Before joining Royal Holloway, he was Deputy Vice-Chancellor of the University of Sussex (2006–2010).
Layzell was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to higher education and technology.

## Controversies

Layzell has been criticised in the past for statements made regarding women and BAME groups. Royal Holloway's student magazine Orbital quoted him as claiming in an open staff meeting of 29 November 2017 that “there are certain protected groups where there is a natural tendency to not have a go and put themselves in for promotion – sometimes that’s gender, sometimes it’s the BAME group”. The magazine also states that Layzell hinted during the meeting that "women were better suited to teaching than research". This was after gender pay gap statistics were released showing that the pay gap for full-time professors at Royal Holloway had increased from 8.1% in 2015/16 to 10.01% in 2016/17, making it the 7th worst university in the UK for the gender pay gap for full-time professors.
He was also the centre of criticism regarding Royal Holloway's treatment of academics who underwent industrial action in 2018. During the University and College Union (UCU) pension strikes, a group of students spent almost 120 hours occupying the corridor outside of Layzell's office in solidarity with the striking staff. The occupation ended when Layzell released an apology for the College's treatment of striking staff, which had caused the Royal Holloway branch of the UCU to refer to it as "the UK's most hard-line university employer".

## Selected works

* Spurr, Kathy; Layzell, Paul, eds. (1990). CASE on Trial. Chichester: Wiley. ISBN 978-0471928935.
* Spurr, Kathy; Layzell, Paul, eds. (1992). CASE: current practice, future prospects. Chichester: J. Wiley. ISBN 978-0471933045.
* Davies, C. G.; Layzell, P. J. (1993). The Jackson Approach to System Development: An Introduction. Bromley: Chartwell Bratt. ISBN 978-0862383213.
* Spurr, Kathy; Layzell, Paul; Jennison, Leslie; Richards, Neil, eds. (1994). Business objects: software solutions. Chichester: Wiley. ISBN 978-0471951872.
# Jenő Hammersberg

Dr. Jenő Hammersberg (14 March 1845 – 20 February 1918) was a Hungarian politician and lawyer, who served as Crown Prosecutor of Hungary from 1896 to 1902. Formerly he was a Member of Parliament between 1872 and 1878. He retired in 1902.
# Gowanus Canal Conservancy

The Gowanus Canal Conservancy is a nonprofit conservancy founded in 2009 that serves as a community-based environmental steward of the Gowanus Canal in Brooklyn, New York City. Partnering with the EPA, the city Department of Environmental Protection (NYCDEP), groups like Riverkeeper and universities as diverse as Brooklyn Law School, SUNY Environmental Science and Forestry at Syracuse, and Rutgers, it seeks to improve the canal's water quality while promoting local green spaces and building habitats for the fauna that live in or near the waterway.
With the population of the area increasing, the Conservancy is concerned about the risk that Combined Sewage Overflows will cause untreated waste to flood the waterway. The GCC advocates for equitable rezoning as a way to address several problems including sewage overflows in the canal. They advocated for the implementation of the Uniform Land Use Review Procedure for Gowanus rezoning, which will begin in 2021. This process was delayed by lawsuits from groups claiming that virtual meetings did not afford sufficient opportunity for community participation.
In 2012, the GCC hosted a panel by the Climate Reality Project which emphasized that the danger of flooding in the canal would increase due to climate change. Richard Kampf, a GCC board member and environmental consultant, argues that climate change should be taken into consideration in canal remediation plans. In 2019, the canal experienced extreme flooding, and the GCC again called for additional attention to this problem. They have also argued for tree canopies to prevent heat waves in the area, which may be exacerbated by climate change.
In 2019, the GCC ran a small trial to monitor whether trees are effective in absorbing polluted rainwater, preventing it from seeping into the canal. To accomplish this, they purchased sensors that could send data to a cloud-based metrics platform and attached the sensors to six trees. The results suggested that maintenance of the trees improves their ability to absorb storm water. Other conservation organizations in New York have adopted similar approaches.
The Gownaus Canal Conservancy partners with the Brooklyn School for Collaborative Studies to offer the Gowanus Blue Schools Design Challenge, which was featured in a collection of New York City climate resources compiled by the New York City Department of Environmental Protection.
Twenty to forty volunteers turn up for the events that the conservancy organizes. There are monthly composting events using compost culled at the city's many Greenmarkets.
The New York Community Trust awarded the Gowanus Canal Conservancy a $130,000 grant for land use and public investment in 2019.
# Number Champions

Number Champions is a British charity that aims to enhance the opportunities of young children by improving their numeracy skills and fostering a love of and fascination with numbers.
Established in 2018, it utilises the services of trained in-school volunteers to employ games and other creative activities in one-to-one sessions with children aged between 6 and 8 to help children make sense of numbers and gain confidence.
Number Champions is currently partnering with schools across London.

## Recognition

In 2023, Number Champions received a Points of Light award for its work from the Prime Minister’s Office at 10 Downing Street along with a personal letter of thanks to Bernard Manson, the charity’s chairman.
# Jaghatu District, Maidan Wardak

Jaghatu is a district in Maidan Wardak province, Afghanistan, 20 km northwest of Ghazni.

## Demographics

According to 2019 data, the population is 50,792. The district is mostly populated by the Wardak tribe of Pashtuns.

## Notable people

* Abdul Hamid Bahij (born 1979), medical doctor, writer, translator and dictionary writer
* Rahmatullah Nabil (born 1968), politician
# Amir Hassanpour

Amir Hassanpour (Persian: امیر حسن‌پور, Kurdish: ئه‌میر حه‌سه‌نپوور, romanized: Emîr Hesenpûr; 17 November 1943 – 24 June 2017) was an Iranian and Kurdish scholar and researcher.
He was a supporter of Kurdish studies and the rights of national minorities to self-determination.

## Biography

He was born in Mahabad, in north-western Iran. He received his B.A. degree in English language in 1964 from the University of Tehran. He taught in the secondary schools of Mahabad in the short period of 1965–1966.
In 1968, he began studying linguistics at Tehran University, and received his M.A. in 1970. He finished his doctoral work in 1972, while teaching for a year at the University of Tehran. Then he went to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he studied Communication studies, and received his Ph.D. in 1989 in the field of sociolinguistics and contemporary Middle Eastern history. The title of his thesis is The Language Factor in National Development: The Standardization of the Kurdish Language, 1918–1985. His thesis was published as a book under the title Nationalism and Language in Kurdistan 1918–1985, by Edwin Mellen Press; illustrated edition (May 1992) .
He has made numerous contributions to academic journals, the Encyclopedia of Television, and Encyclopaedia Iranica.

## Career

He lived in Canada from 1986, and taught at University of Windsor, Concordia University, and University of Toronto. He was associate professor at the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations at the University of Toronto. His areas of interest for the course were media, conflict and democracy and critical approaches to nationalism, ethnic conflict, genocide, and social movements. He died, aged 73, in Toronto.
Hassanpour was a Marxist scholar combining theoretical knowledge with his practical activities for freedom and social justice. He wrote scholarly work on the crime of genocide with special focus on the Armenian and Assyrian genocides of 1915 to 1921 in the Ottoman Empire. He was among few scholars who attracted global attention to the Assyrian genocide.
# Rethmann

Rethmann SE & Co. KG is a German family business located in Selm. It is the parent company of the international groups Remondis (recycling, service, water management), Rhenus (logistics) and Saria (processing of animal by-products and organic waste). Since 2019, the Rethmann Group has also held a 34% stake in the French transport company Transdev.
The company is equally owned by the four brothers Klemens, Ludger, Georg and Martin Rethmann.

## Company divisions

The Rethmann Group operates through four business groups:
The Remondis Group is a private service provider in the water and recycling industry. The company offers services from water supply and treatment to the gaining and recycling of raw materials, the development of recycling products and the provision of alternative energy sources.
The Rhenus Group is a logistics service provider with Automotive, Contract Logistics, Overland Transport, Port Logistics and Air & Ocean business divisions.
The Saria Group is active in the utilization of animal by-products and food waste and acts as a manufacturer of products for human and animal nutrition, agriculture, aquaculture and industrial applications. Saria also produces green energy and provides services to the agricultural and food industries.
The Transdev Group is a private operator of public transport. The French state-owned financial institution Caisse des Dépôts is an additional shareholder.

## Company history

In 1934, Josef Rethmann laid the foundation for the family business by taking over a railway freight forwarder and a haulage company that also was responsible for ash disposal for some households in Selm. After winning a tender, this contract was extended to cover the entire town in 1959 — thus laying the foundations for the Remondis Group.
In 1961, Norbert Rethmann (born in 1939) took over the management of the family business. In 1992, Norbert Rethmann transferred almost all his shares in the company to his four sons and became chairman of the supervisory board. Hermann Niehues, who had been with the company since 1978, became CEO. In 1998, the Group's logistics division was further expanded with the acquisition of Rhenus AG & Co. When he took over, the turnover was 800 million Deutsche Mark. In 2007, the Rethmann Group achieved consolidated sales of €7.2 billion.
Following Niehues' fatal accident in the summer of 2008, Reinhard Lohmann, a graduate in business administration, took over as CEO on October 1, 2008. The brothers Ludger and Klemens Rethmann completed the three-member Board of Management.
In 2010, Rethmann participated in the bidding process for Steag, Germany's fifth-largest energy supplier, but lost out to a municipal holding company of several municipal utilities from the Ruhr region in Germany.
In January 2019, Rethmann acquired a 30% stake in the international transport group Transdev from Veolia. The stake was increased to 34% with the contribution of an additional 4% by Rhenus Veniro. Rethmann's former transport subsidiary, Rhenus Veniro, thus became part of Transdev.
# Sarab, Ghazni

Sarab or Sar Ab (Dari: سراب) is a residential area in Afghanistan, located in Jaghatu, Ghazni Province.
# Turgan Valley

Turgān (Dari: تورگان) also known as Turkān (ترکان) is a residential area in Afghanistan, located in Jaghatu district of Ghazni province which is inhabited by the ethnic Hazaras.

## Demographics

Turgan Valley is inhabited with Hazara people.
# Korea Airports Corporation

Korea Airports Corporation (KAC; Korean: 한국공항공사) was established in 1980 in Seoul, South Korea, to carry out construction, checks and balances, management and operation of airports and to manage air transportation efficiently. As an organization specializing in airport management, KAC manages and operates total of 14 airports in Korea including Gimpo, Gimhae, Jeju, Daegu, Muan, Cheongju, and Yangyang international airport. KAC also manages the Area Control Center, 10 VOR/TACs and Korea Civil Aviation Training Center.
Its headquarters are on the property of Gimpo International Airport in Gangseo-gu, Seoul.

## Timeline

* May 30, 1980 – Founded International Airport Authority
* July 1, 1980 – Acquired the right to operate Gimpo International Airport
* May 9, 1983 – Acquired the right to operate Gimhae International Airport
* June 1, 1984 – Opened Civil Aviation Training Center
* September 6, 1985 – Acquired the right to operate Jeju International Airport (Jeju Island)
* April 7, 1990 – Renamed as Korea International Airport Authority
* June 28, 1990 – Acquired the right to operate 9 domestic airports including Daegu Airport
* December 14, 1991 – Renamed as Korea Airports Authority
* December 13, 1994 – Opened Air Route Traffic Control Center
* January 15, 1997 – Acquired the right to operate Cheongju and Wonju Airports
* January 15, 1999 – Acquired the right to operate 8 VOR/TACs (including Yangyang VOR/TAC)
* March 2, 2002 – Renamed as Korea Airports Corporation (KAC)
* April 3, 2002 – Acquired the right to operate Yangyang International Airport
* November 30, 2003 – Began Gimpo-Haneda flight service
* August 30, 2004 – Acquired ISO 9001 Service Quality System Certificate
* December 21, 2005 – Opened Service Academy
* October 23, 2007 – Acquired the right to operate Muan International Airport
* October 28, 2007 – Began Gimpo-Hongqiao flight service
* March 28, 2008 – Expanded business scope into manufacturing and sale of R&D equipment and overseas airport business
* July 8, 2010 – Acquired the right to operate Uljin Civil Aviation Training Center
* March 18, 2014 – Expanded business scope to training aviation professionals
* November 22, 2014 – Added business sectors of aircraft handling and maintenance