OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oakville, Connecticut

Oakville is a census-designated place (CDP) and neighborhood section of Watertown, in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 9,047 as of the 2010 census. It is the most populous community in Watertown, with more than twice as many people as the center village of Watertown. The ZIP code for Oakville is 06779.

## Geography

Oakville is in the southeastern part of Watertown. It is bordered to the northwest by the village of Watertown and to the south by the city of Waterbury. The Connecticut Route 8 freeway forms the eastern edge of Oakville, with access from a half-exit at Connecticut Route 262. Oakville is 3 miles (5 km) north of Interstate 84 in Waterbury and 2 miles (3 km) southeast of U.S. Route 6.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Oakville CDP has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.5 km$^2$), of which 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$), or 1.06%, are water. Steele Brook, a tributary of the Naugatuck River, flows through Oakville, with a dam in the center of town forming Pin Shop Pond.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 8,618 people, 3,255 households, and 2,369 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,053.0/km$^2$ (2,726.7/mi$^2$). There were 3,358 housing units at an average density of 410.3/km$^2$ (1,062.5/mi$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.72% White, 1.17% African American, 0.08% Native American, 1.13% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from other races, and 1.24% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.82% of the population.
There were 3,255 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.0% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.2% were non-families. Of all households 23.2% were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the community, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $48,395, and the median income for a family was $59,417. Males had a median income of $41,993 versus $29,055 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $20,763. About 1.6% of families and 3.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.0% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over.

## Local media

* Waterbury Republican-American, a Waterbury-based independent daily newspaper
* Town Times, Prime Publishers Inc., a local newspaper serving Watertown, Oakville, Bunker Hill in Waterbury, Thomaston, and Northfield. Voices, its sister paper, covers Southbury, Middlebury, Oxford, Seymour, Naugatuck, Woodbury, Bethlehem, New Preston, Washington, Washington Depot, Roxbury, Bridgewater, Monroe, Sandy Hook and Newtown
* Connecticut portal
# El Bosque, Spain

El Bosque is a town and municipality located in the province of Cádiz, Spain. According to the 2005 census, the city has a population of 2,004 inhabitants.

## Gallery

* El Bosque from "Lomo de Enmedio"
* Double rainbow in El Bosque
* Quejigo (Quercus faginea) in El Bosque
* Flower on the river
* River fauna
* Fungus in El Bosque
* El Bosque from the road to Benamahoma
* Entrance from road to Arcos de la Frontera
* El Bosque town hall
* Majaceite river at El Bosque
# Minami-Ōtsuka Station

Minami-Ōtsuka Station (南大塚駅, Minami-Ōtsuka-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Kawagoe, Saitama, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Seibu Railway.

## Lines

Minami-Ōtsuka Station is served by the Seibu Shinjuku Line between Seibu Shinjuku Station in Tokyo and Hon-Kawagoe Station in Kawagoe, and is located 43.9 km from the Seibu Shinjuku terminus.

## Layout

The station consists of two side platforms serving two tracks.

### Platforms

| 1 | Seibu Shinjuku Line | for Tokorozawa, Takadanobaba, and Seibu-Shinjuku |
| 2 | Seibu Shinjuku Line | for Hon-Kawagoe |

## History

The station opened on 14 November 1897.
Station numbering was introduced on all Seibu Railway lines during fiscal 2012, with Minami-Ōtsuka Station becoming "SS28".

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was the 57th busiest on the Seibu network with an average of 16,937 passengers daily.
The passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | Daily average |
| 2005 | 15,568 |
| 2010 | 15,487 |
| 2015 | 16,054 |

## Surrounding area

* Saitama Prefectural Kawagoe Minami High School
* Kan-Etsu Expressway
* National Route 16
# Jeff Borris

Jeff Borris (born March 29, 1962) is an American sports agent and attorney.

## Professional career

Borris began his career as a sports agent as an intern at Beverly Hills Sports Council while at Southwestern Law School, which later became a full-time position. His fresh approach to baseball management soon meant that the intern became the owner along with two partners, Dan Horwits and childhood friend Rick Thurman.
Some of Borris' notable clients include Barry Bonds, Jose Canseco, Rickey Henderson, Bret Saberhagen, Bobby Bonilla, Brady Anderson, Curt Schilling, Trevor Hoffman, Michael Young, Tim Lincecum, Hunter Pence, Darren O'Day, Rick Van den Hurk, Mark Reynolds, Michael Schwimer, and Dan Uggla.
Borris also represented Dinesh Patel and Rinku Singh after the two Indian-born pitchers won an Indian reality television show called Million Dollar Arm Challenge and tried out in front of 30 major league scouts in November 2008. The two pitchers were later signed by the Pittsburgh Pirates and became the first Indian-born players to sign a professional sports contract of any kind in America.
In 2015, Borris joined Ballengee Group.

## Education

Borris earned his bachelor's degree in political science from California State University, Northridge and a Juris Doctor from Southwestern Law School. Borris was an adjunct professor of sports law at Southwestern Law School from 1993 to 2001.

## Personal

Borris was born in Los Angeles and raised in the San Fernando Valley.
Borris is also an accomplished poker player and appeared in High Stakes Hold’ Em Season 2 playing against professional players like Kenny Tran and Brian Rast.
# Glendale Historic District (Glendale, Ohio)

The Glendale Historic District encompasses the historic core of Glendale, Ohio. Developed in 1851, Glendale is one of the earliest known examples of a planned residential village subdivision, its layout made using principles developed for rural cemeteries popular at the time. The district features shaded winding residential lanes, and a large assemblage of well-preserved period buildings. The district was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1977.

## Description and history

The village of Glendale is located in southwestern Ohio, about 15 miles (24 km) north of Cincinnati. Its historic core is an area of about 392 acres (159 ha), bounded roughly by Coral and Washington Avenues on the north, Springfield Pike (SR 4) on the west, Oak Street on the south, and South Troy Avenue on the east. South Troy parallels railroad tracks, and the village's business district basically straddles those tracks near Sharon Road. Congress Avenue is a major road passing through the district north from the junction of Springfield Pike and Oak Street. The area east of Congress Avenue is heavily residential, with winding roads and mature landscaping. There are two small parks in this area, both on East Fountain Avenue, which travels generally southwest to northeast. Houses in the district are mostly either Italianate or Second Empire, reflective of the village's development period in the 1850s. The railroad depot included in the district holds a museum of memorabilia of the village's past, including when John Hunt Morgan went through the village on his great raid.
Glendale was the brainchild of George Crawford and Henry Clark, two Ohio businessmen who saw the possibility of a suburban residential development along the railroad line of the Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railway. To that end, they ended up purchasing 600 acres (240 ha) on which Glendale was built. 200 acres (81 ha) were laid out by Robert Phillips, a civil engineer, and development proceeded once the railroad began running in 1851. The village streets were at first lit by coal oil lamps, which were upgraded by 1872 to natural gas; these fixtures are still used.
# Vladimir Yurasov

Vladimir Rudolph Shabinsky (né Zhabinsky; October 15, 1914 – November 16, 1996), better known by the pseudonym Vladimir Yurasov, was a Russian-American writer and journalist. He was an employee of Radio Liberty for 30 years.

## Biography

Vladimir Rudolph Shabinsky, later known as Vladimir Yurasov, was born on October 15, 1954, in Sibiu, Romania. He grew up in the family of his stepfather in Rostov-on-Don. In 1930 he graduated from school. He briefly worked as an electrician.
In 1932 Yurasov moved to Leningrad. There, he worked as a foreman at the Red Putilovite Plant.
In 1934 Yurasov entered the literary faculty of the Leningrad Institute of History, Philosophy and Linguistics (in 1936 this university was united with the University of Leningrad).
In 1937 Yurasov was arrested upon a denunciation made by his neighbor in order to acquire Yurasov's apartment. He was sentenced to eight years in camps, and was to serve his sentence in Segezhlag, in Karelia. With the outbreak of World War II, prisoners were evacuated eastwards, and during the bombing of the train that he was aboard, Yurasov managed to escape.
Yurasov lived in hiding for three years, and after the liberation of Rostov-on-Don in 1943 he forged his identity and received new documents under the name of Vladimir Ivanovich Rudolph (Russian: Владимир Иванович Рудольф). Initially he worked at a factory, from where he was subsequently drafted into the army, where he rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel.
In 1946 he was transferred to the Soviet Military Administration in Germany. In 1947 he was demobilized.
In the same year, Yurasov received an order to go to Moscow for document verification, prompting him to flee to West Berlin. After a long delay in 1951, he received permission to enter the United States. In the same year he began publishing his works, first under the pseudonym S. Yurasov, recommended to him by Roman Gul, and since 1952 as Vladimir Yurasov and Vladimir Rudolph. Since the beginning of the 1970s he moved away from literature.
From 1952 to 1981 he worked at the Radio Liberty station. In his last years, he lived in Valley Cottage, New York. He died on November 16, 1996, in Nyack, New York, and was buried in the nearby Nanuet cemetery.

## Personal life

Yurasov married Xenia N. Kalinin (Russian: Ксения Никитична Куломзина-Калинина, romanized: Kseniya Nikitichna Kulomzina-Kalinina). Together, they had a daughter, Sophie Leinbach Shabinsky (1965–2018).
# The Hill, Knoxville

The Hill is the colloquial name for the location of various academic buildings on the University of Tennessee, Knoxville's campus. It comprises the oldest part of the university, and is located at the eastern side of the campus. There are two concentric roads around the Hill and university buildings ring both routes, with Ayres Hall located at the apex. The sweeping lawn in front of Ayres Hall that drops to Cumberland Avenue is one of the largest open spaces on the campus. Programmatically, the Hill is populated primarily by engineering and science programs. Other university programs, as well as the dormitories and administrative headquarters, are located west of the Hill.
Along with Neyland Stadium, the Rock, and the Torchbearer statue, the Hill is one of the most recognizable symbols of the university.
The Hill was originally known as Barbara Hill, in honor of the daughter of Governor William Blount. Thomas Jefferson had previously recommended that the college relocate from its confining single building on State Street in downtown Knoxville to a site where it could spread out. In the Summer of 1826, the trustees of what was then known as East Tennessee College explored the location west of the city and soon purchased it for $600. While excavating to construct the first buildings on the site, they found two forgotten graves of early settlers who had died before Knoxville had a cemetery. By the Fall of 1828, East Tennessee College had relocated to the new site. During the American Civil War (1861–1864) the Hill was a fortified position southeast of Fort Sanders known as Fort Byington. It played a key role during the Siege of Knoxville.
# Marshal of the Sejm

The Marshal of the Sejm (Polish: Marszałek Sejmu, pronounced) is the speaker (chair) of the Sejm, the lower house of the Polish Parliament. The office traces its origins to the 15th century. In modern Poland, the full title is Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (Marszałek Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej).

## Related historical offices

The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth also had an office of Sejmik Marshal.
In the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, from 1861, the chairman of the Provincial Sejm of Galicia with its seat at Lwów bore the title Marszałek krajowy (Province Marshal). The Kingdom of Poland, from 1916 to 1918, used the title Marszałek Rady Stanu (Marshal of the State Council).
In the Second Polish Republic (1918–1939), the deputies elected one of their number as Marshal of the Sejm for the duration of the Sejm's term. Until 1935 (when superseded by the Senate Marshal), the Marshal or Chairman of the Sejm substituted for the President of Poland in the latter's absence or disability (Acting President of the Republic of Poland). Nowadays, it is again the Marshal of the Sejm who becomes the Acting President.

## Modern Marshals of the Sejm

Today the Marshal of the Sejm is the chairman of the Presidium of the Sejm (Prezydium Sejmu) and the Convention of Seniors (Konwent Seniorów). The Marshal oversees the work of the Sejm, supervises procedural sessions of the Sejm, and convenes and chairs the proceedings of the Convention of Seniors and the Presidium of the Sejm. He (or she) appoints the Chief of the Chambers (of the Sejm, and of the Senat), and since 1989 substitutes for the President of Poland in the event of that office's vacancy.
Their deputy is the Deputy Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland. This would be an elected representative rather than a fixed individual.

## Marshal of the Sejm vote

Election of the Marshal of the Sejm :
| Vote → | Vote → | 13 November 2023 | 13 November 2023 |
| Required majority → | Required majority → | 231 out of 460 | 231 out of 460 |
| | Szymon Hołownia (PL2050) | 265 / 460 | Y |
| | Elżbieta Witek (PiS) | 193 / 460 | N |
| | Against all | 1 / 460 | 1 / 460 |
| | Absentees | 1 / 460 | 1 / 460 |
# Bradlee Ashby

Bradlee Logan Taylor Ashby (born 23 November 1995) is a New Zealand swimmer who represented his country at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He competed in the men's 200-meter individual medley and 200-meter butterfly.

## Personal life

Ashby was born on 23 November 1995 in Hamilton. He is studying for a bachelor's degree in Business Studies at Massey University.

## Career

Ashby trains in Auckland as part of the Swimming New Zealand High-Performance squad. He is a member of North Shore Swimming club in Auckland.
His first international appearances representing New Zealand were in 2013 at the Australian Youth Olympic Festival and the FINA World Junior Championships, where he competed in the 200 and 400 metre individual medley events, finishing 17th in the 400 metre event in a time of four minutes 30.34 seconds.
In 2015 he competed at the 16th FINA World Championships held in Kazan, Russia. He took part in the 100 metre and 200 metre butterfly, the 200 metre individual medley and swam the butterfly leg in the men's 4 × 100 metre medley relay. He did not advance from the heats in any of his events finishing 47th in the 100 metre butterfly, 33rd in the 200 metre butterfly, 25th in the medley, and 16th in the medley relay.
At the 2016 New Zealand open swimming championships he broke the national record in the men's 200 metres individual medley in his heat, reaching the qualification standard for the 2016 Summer Olympics in the process. His finishing time of exactly two minutes was 28/100ths of a second under the qualifying time for the Olympics, and 0.3 seconds inside the previous national record set by Dean Kent in 2007. He went on to win both the 200 metres individual medley and 200 meters backstroke events, finishing the backstroke final in a time of two minutes 1.40 seconds.
# 2021–22 FIS Cross-Country World Cup

The 2021–22 FIS Cross-Country World Cup was the 41st official World Cup season in cross-country skiing for men and women.
The season began on 26 November 2021 in Ruka, Finland and was scheduled to conclude with the World Cup Finals on 18–20 March 2022 in Tyumen, Russia. But after the Russian invasion of Ukraine FIS announced that the World Cup Finals would be cancelled or moved. As a result, the final competition was the mixed team events on 13 March 2022 in Falun, Sweden. The season featured a break in February for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
On 1 March 2022, following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, FIS decided to exclude athletes from Russia and Belarus from FIS competitions, with an immediate effect.

## Points distribution

The table shows the number of points to win in every competition in the 2021/22 Cross-Country Skiing World Cup for men and women. Team Sprint and Relay used to count only for Nations Cup but in this season they also made an impact on individual standings, unless it is mixed competition for men and women. Starting this season bonus points will be counted for sprint qualifications.
| Place | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 - 40 | >40 |
| Individual | 100 | 80 | 60 | 50 | 45 | 40 | 36 | 32 | 29 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | |
| Relay (Nations Cup) | 200 | 160 | 120 | 100 | 90 | 80 | 72 | 64 | 58 | 52 | 48 | 44 | 40 | 36 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | | |
| Team Sprint (Nations Cup) | 200 | 160 | 120 | 100 | 90 | 80 | 72 | 64 | 58 | 52 | 48 | 44 | 40 | 36 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | | |
| Tour de Ski | 400 | 320 | 240 | 200 | 180 | 160 | 144 | 128 | 116 | 104 | 96 | 88 | 80 | 72 | 64 | 60 | 56 | 52 | 48 | 44 | 40 | 36 | 32 | 28 | 24 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
| Stage Tour de Ski | 50 | 46 | 43 | 40 | 37 | 34 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | |
| Relay (Individual points) | 25 | 20 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Team Sprint (Individual points) | 25 | 20 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bonus points (Mass Start checkpoints) | 15 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sprint Qualifications | 15 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Achievements

Only individual events.
# Newington Junction

Newington Junction is a section of the town of Newington, Connecticut, United States. It is centered at the intersection of Willard Avenue (Route 173) and West Hill Road in the northwestern part of the town, in the area generally just south of the Hartford city line. The name of the area refers to the railroad junction where the railroad line from New Haven meets with the railroad line from Bristol and Waterbury. The development of Newington Junction as a result of the railroad was instrumental in the separation of the town of Newington from its mother town of Wethersfield.
The area is also architecturally significant for the range of styles used in houses built during the period of significance of the area. The neighborhood contains houses with architectural styles from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. For reasons of both historical and architectural significance, a significant portion of the neighborhood has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places as historic districts. The architectural centerpiece of Newington Junction is the Willard Homestead and the Newington Junction Railroad Depot located in the center of the neighborhood. Both properties are separately listed on the National Register. Because the central area is now surrounded by incompatible modern structures, the architecturally significant areas of the neighborhood have been grouped into three clusters, each designated as a separate historic district, namely, Newington Junction South, North, and West Historic Districts.

## Historic districts
### Newington Junction South Historic District

The South district is located along Willard Avenue, south of the intersection with West Hill Road (268-319 Willard Avenue). It consists of nine contributing and two non-contributing properties over an area of 10 acres (4.0 ha). The houses here include examples of Late Victorian, Colonial, Gothic Revival styles, showcasing architecture from the period 1800–1924.

### Newington Junction North Historic District

The North district is located along Willard Avenue, north of the intersection with West Hill Road (55-108 Willard Avenue). It consists of 13 contributing and three non-contributing properties over an area of 10 acres (40,000 m$^2$). The houses here include examples of Colonial Revival, Late Victorian, and Queen Anne styles, showcasing architecture from the period 1850–1949.

### Newington Junction West Historic District

The West district is primarily located along West Hill Road (269-303 West Hill Road) but also includes two additional properties on Willard Avenue near the intersection of Willard Avenue and West Hill Road. The district consists of 13 contributing and three non-contributing properties over an area of 8 acres (32,000 m$^2$). The houses include examples of Colonial, Colonial Revival, and Late Victorian styles, showcasing architecture from the period 1650–1949.