OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stenocactus coptonogonus

Stenocactus coptonogonus is a species of cactus native to the deserts of Mexico.

## Description

Stenocactus coptonogonus is a small (7–10 cm (2.8–3.9 in)) globose to subglobose in habit. Unlike other members of the genus Stenocactus it lacks the characteristic numerous wavy ribs instead having 10-15 stout, thick, triangular ribs 1.5 cm (0.59 in) high, 5 mm (0.20 in) or more in width. Its flowers are white with purple or violet mid-veins 3–4 cm (1.2–1.6 in) in diameter.
* Young plant

## Distribution

Stenocactus coptonongonus is found in Zacatecas, San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato, and Hidalgo areas of Mexico.
# Selamawi Asgedom

Selamawi Asgedom (Tigrinya: ሰላማዊ ሃእለአብ አስገዶም; born in Adi Wahla, Ethiopia on 29 September 1976), or Mawi Asgedom for short, is an author, public speaker, and a refugee of Ethiopian and Eritrean origin.

## Biography

Mawi was born in northern Ethiopia, in the province of Tigray. For about two years of his childhood, he was separated from his father, when he and his siblings and mother had to flee to Sudan to avoid the war in Ethiopia. Mawi was seven years old when he and his family arrived in the U.S. in 1983, sponsored by World Relief. They had spent the previous three years in a refugee camp in Sudan. He grew up in the Chicago suburb of Wheaton, Illinois. He played on his high school basketball team and ran track, the best in his league. He graduated with top honors from Harvard University, receiving a degree in American history and giving the commencement address at his graduation in 1999. He is the author of Of Beetles and Angels: A Boy's Remarkable Journey from a Refugee Camp to Harvard and The Code: The 5 Secrets of Teen Success.
Mawi's autobiography, Of Beetles and Angels was selected by Springfield, Pennsylvania as their community book, and 2,378 people read it there. Day-time television host Oprah Winfrey named her interview of Mr. Asgedom as one of her 20 Unforgettable Moments in October 2005.
Of Beetles and Angels was also chosen as the first-ever Evanston, Illinois, citywide reading program with events planned throughout the 2007–2008 school year. Mr. Asgedom visited with middle school readers throughout the year. Mawi's memoir was also read by the city of Philadelphia including Hatboro-Horsham High School as part of the 'One Book, One School' program
Mawi has four children and lives in Illinois.
# Nuri Montsé

Nury Montsé (December 25, 1917 – December 26, 1971) was a Spanish-Argentine film actress of the Golden Age of Argentine cinema.
She made over 20 appearances in Argentine cinema from 1936 to 1946.
She was married to the Argentine film actor Ángel Magaña.

## Filmography

* Compañeros (1936)
* Don Quijote del altillo (as Urbana) (1936)
* Papá Chirola (1937)
* Campeón por una mujer (1939)
* Chimbela (1939)
* Palabra de honor (1939)
* Twelve Women (1939)
* Chingolo (1940)
* Con el dedo en el gatillo (1940)
* Dama de compañía (1940)
* Educating Niní (1940)
* La casa del recuerdo (1940)
* Canción de cuna (Cradle Song) (1941)
* El mejor papá del mundo (The Best Father in the World) (1941)
* Los martes, orquídeas (On Tuesdays, Orchids) (1941)
* El gran secreto (1942)
* Historia de crímenes (Tale of Crimes, as Esther) (1942)
* El viejo Hucha (The Old Skinflint) (1942)
* Mi novia es un fantasma (1944)
* Seven Women (1944)
* Su esposa diurna (1944)
* El hombre que se llevaron (as Nury Montsé) (1946)
# Silvana Roth

Silvana Roth (also known as Silvana Maria Rota, February 17, 1924 – April 3, 2010) was an Argentine stage and film actress. A star of the Golden Age of Argentine cinema, she appeared in twenty six films between 1940 and 1971. Sources differ over her place of birth, with some saying Genoa in Italy and others Buenos Aires.
Politically Roth was a staunch Peronist. She served in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies between 1973 and 1976 before being ousted after the coup that year. She was one of the delegates to the International Women's Year World Conference on Women in 1975.

## Selected filmography

* Melodies of America (1941)
* Sweethearts for the Girls (1941)
* The Minister's Daughter (1943)
* Seven Women (1944)
* Back in the Seventies (1945)
* The Abyss Opens (1945)
* School of Champions (1950)
# Flavio Signore

Flavio Signore (Rome, Italy, 1970) is a producer, filmmaker, reporter, educator and manager of international cooperation programs. He produces documentary films and news, coordinates projects for armed conflict victim relief based on art therapy and education.

## Essential filmography

* Syria: Rebellion, Revolution or a Holy War? (2012)
* Libya Freedom Mia Mia (2011)
* Georgia for Peace (2008)
* Yunus: Economy for Peace (2007)
* Living under the Bombs (2006)
* Buddha in Exile (2005)
* The Dance of Shita (2004)
# Coris cuvieri

Coris cuvieri, the African wrasse, African coris or false clowwrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the wrasse family Labridae which is found in the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea. It is sometimes found in the aquarium trade.

## Description

Coris cuvieri grows to a maximum length of 38 centimetres (15 in) which is slightly longer than the related Coris gaimard. It has a dullish orange-brownish background colour with green markings which become more obvious as the fish matures. Adult males have yellow and blue markings on their heads face and also have a greenish-white vertical stripe in the middle of the body, the stripe being absent in the females. There is a green spot on each body scale which contrasts with the dark reddish body. The juveniles, are similar to those of C. gaimard are bright orange-red in colour with 5 white patches with black edges along the back starting at the snout and ending on the caudal peduncle but as the juveniles grow older the differences become apparent.

## Distribution

Coris cuvieri is found in the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea, from the southern Arabian Peninsula along the east African coast to South Africa at 30°S and east as far as Sumatra and Bali.

## Habitat and biology

Coris cuvieri occurs over the exposed outer reef flats and in reefs within lagoons the seaward edges of reefs. It can be found in areas where there is a substrate consisting of mixed sand, coral and rubble. The juvenile fish occur in small tidal pools and in exposed reef flats with algae covered rubble. It is generally a solitary species which feeds largey on prey with hard shells such as crustaceans, molluscs and sea urchins. While foraging it turns over rocks, searching for hidden invertebrates. It is oviparous and when breeding the males and female form a pair. A single dominant male will guard a harem of several smaller females.

## Human use

Coris cuvieri is used in the aquarium trade, although the similar Coris gaimard is preferred, the juveniles of the two species are very similar and can be confused.

## Species description and naming

This species was formally described in 1831 as Julis cuvieri by the naturalist Edward Turner Bennett with the type locality given as Mauritius. The specific name honours the French naturalist Georges Cuvier (1790-1832), who described it under the name Julis aygula but which was determined by Bennett to be a separate species.
# Chucky: Slash & Dash

Chucky: Slash & Dash is a 2013 endless runner video game by American developer Slimstown Studios and published by Universal Studios. The game was originally slated to be released for both iOS and Android devices on November 1 2013, and was discontinued on March 4, 2015. but was ultimately released only for iOS.
Slash & Dash is the first video game to feature Chucky, the titular antagonist of the Child's Play franchise. The game received relatively little media coverage, and reviews were mainly negative.

## Gameplay

The player can control either Chucky or Tiffany, although the gameplay mechanics are identical no matter which character is used.
Gameplay is similar to traditional endless runners a la Temple Run. To move the player left or right to collect batteries or avoid objects, the player moves their finger slightly in the desired direction on the touchscreen. To make a sharp turn to the left or right, the player swipes across the screen in the corresponding direction. To jump, the player swipes upwards; to slide, the player swipes downwards.
For the most part, the camera is situated behind the character as they run through a factory producing "Good Guy" dolls and attempting to avoid various environmental hazards, such as conveyor belts, forklifts, acid pools, barrels and other obstacles. Occasionally the camera moves around to the front of the character as they attempt to avoid objects approaching them from behind. An important element of the game is the ability to execute security guards patrolling the factory. Players can use various weapons to do so; a knife (default weapon), a cleaver, a screwdriver, or a hammer. Instead of coins, the player collects batteries, which can then be used to purchase in-game items or power-ups.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 40.00% |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Starburst | |
| TouchArcade | |
Chucky: Slash & Dash received negative reviews. It holds an aggregate score of 40% on GameRankings.
Starburst's Joel Harley scored the game 3 out of 10, writing: "Not only is Slash & Dash ugly, unimaginative and derivative of better games, but it's glitchy and impossibly difficult too. Gameplay is identical to other Temple Run games, except in this case, it doesn't work. It's unresponsive, annoying and a mess". He was especially critical of the lack of response of the controls: "At times, it feels like it's at complete random whether Chucky decides to respond to your touch, often choosing simply to run into a wall or right into that security guard you were trying to cut up".
TouchArcade's Danny Gallagher was also critical, finding similar problems with the controls and scoring the game 2 out of 5. He wrote "the problem is that the execution of the game is really lousy ... the movement feels wooden and not as responsive as it should be. This is especially difficult when you're trying to sneak up on a guard and stab him since it requires two swipes and it so poorly responds to just one".
# Rubilena Rojas

Rubilena Rojas (born 11 August 1981) is a Venezuelan softball player. She competed in the women's softball tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Rojas was born in Maracay, Venezuela on 11 August 1981. When she was 10 years old, her family moved from Venezuela to Santa Ana, California. She played college softball at University of Virginia, winning the Atlantic Coast Conference Softball Rookie Of The Year in 2000.
She represented Venezuela at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where the Venezuelan team finished seventh with a 2–5 record.
Currently, Rojas is the head coach of the Mt. San Antonio College softball team. She was also an assistant coach for the Auburn University softball team from 2019 to 2020.
# Eduardo Morera

Eduardo Morera (9 January 1906 – 21 January 1997) was an Argentine film director notable for his work during the classical era of Argentine cinema. Although his career was relatively short compared to other directors of the period, he directed 18 films between 1930 and 1943, including influential tango films such as 1937's Así es el tango. He worked with popular actors of the period such as Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo.

## Filmography

* Añoranzas (1930)
* Canchero (1930)
* El Carretero (1930)
* Enfundá la mandolina (1930)
* Mano a mano (1930)
* Padrino Pelado (1930)
* Rosas de Otoño (1930)
* Tengo miedo (1930)
* Viejo smoking (1930)
* Yira, yira (1930)
* Diez canciones de Gardel (1931)
* Idolos de la radio (1934)
* Por buen camino (1935)
* Ya tiene comisario el pueblo (1936)
* Así es el tango (1937)
* Un Bebé de contrabando (1940)
* Melodies of America (1941)
* Rosas de otoño (1943)
# Sabina Chege

Sabina Wanjiru Chege (born 22 August 1978) is a Kenyan politician and former television actress and radio presenter who is a member of the Kenyan Parliament.
She served as the Woman Representative in the National Assembly for Murang'a County (2013–2022).

## Education and early career

Sabina Wanjiru Chege attended Our Lady Consolata Mugoiri Girls High School in Murang'a County, and thereafter the Kenya Institute of Management and the University of Nairobi where she obtained a Bachelor of Education degree and a master's degree in communication. Prior to entering politics she was an actress in the television soap Tausi where she played the role of Rehema. She subsequently worked as a radio presenter on Coro FM and in radio management at Kameme FM and Kenya Broadcasting Corporation. She is married with three children.

## Political career

She was elected to the National Assembly as a women's representative for Muranga County in 2013 with 96.6% of the vote. She was a member of the National Alliance party. In the 2017 general election, she was re-elected, now as a member of the Jubilee Party. The Jubilee party was formed in 2016 as a successor to the Jubilee Alliance, a coalition of several political parties including Chege's National Alliance party. In her first term in parliament she was chairperson of the Departmental Committee on Education, Research & Technology and a member of the Constitutional Implementation Oversight Committee. Since 2017 she has served as chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Health.
In 2019 she sponsored the Kenya National Blood Transfusion Service Bill which commercialised blood transfusions and created a new national body to coordinate blood donations nationally. This move was criticised by the Kenya National Union of Medical Laboratory Officers. She also sponsored the Breastfeeding Mothers Bill that would require employers to provide facilities and breaks for employees who were breastfeeding.
She was succeeded by Beatrice Njeri Maina in the 2022 Kenyan General elections for the Murang'a Women Rep position. She had declared an interest in becoming the running-mate for Kenyan Deputy President William Ruto in the 2022 presidential election. She then supported Raila Odinga.
In May 2023, she pledged allegiance to President William Ruto. for disloyalty, former president Uhuru Kenyatta expelled her from the Jubilee party.

### Election results

General election 2017: Murang'a :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Jubilee | Maitu Sabina Wanjiru Chege | 391,825 | 77.4 |
| | Independent | Evelyn Waithira Nyoike | 114,684 | 22.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 277,141 | 54.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
General election 2013: Murang'a :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | National Alliance | Sabina Wanjiru Chege | 402,380 | 96.6 |
| | Kenya National Congress | Mercy Wanjiku Kimwe | 8,510 | 2 |
| | ODM | Hellen Njeri Kiarie | 5,832 | 1.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 393,870 | 94.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
# Wafula Wamunyinyi

Athanas Misiko Wafula Wamunyinyi is a Kenyan politician who is leader of the Democratic Action Party. He began his career in politics when he was elected as MP for Kanduyi Constituency in 1997. He was in his twenties at the time. Wamunyinyi was re-elected for the same seat in 2002. In the infamous 2007 elections he lost his seat but later re-emerged to serve another 2 consecutive terms from 2013 to 2022.

## Political career

He was Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission for Somalia.
Wamunyinyi lost his seat to John Makali from Ford-K in the 2022 Kenyan general election. Wafula Wamunyinyi later vied for the senatorial post that was left vacant after the then Bungoma senator Moses Wetangula became speaker of the National Assembly. However, he lost to David Wafula Wakoli, coming at position three behind Mwambu Mabonga.
# Adan Keynan Wehliye

Aden Keynan Wehliye is a Member of the National Assembly of Kenya. He served Wajir West constituency from 1997 to 2002 and 2007 to 2013. He then moved to Eldas constituency which was carved from Wajir West. Keynan served as the MP of Eldas in the 11th and 12th parliaments. He represented the Orange Democratic Movement until 2017 when he switched to the Jubilee Party. Keynan was re-elected on the Jubilee ticket in the 2022 elections. He is the longest-serving MP of the 13th Parliament of Kenya.
Keynan received a bachelor's degree and a master's degree at Moi University and Kenyatta University, respectively. He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Public Administration (honoris causa) by the Commonwealth University in collaboration with the London Graduate School.
Before joining politics Keynan was a Director at the National Housing Corporation between 1996 and 1997. In 2011, he formed a foundation, the Adan Keynan Foundation, to help afforestation, education and youth and women empowerment in Wajir County.

## Politics

He was first elected into parliament in 1997, as an MP for the then Wajir West parliamentary seat. He has held a seat on the Parliamentary Service Commission (PSC) for three parliamentary terms, serving as its Vice Chairman between 2011 and 2012.
He was Chairman of the Defence and Foreign Relations Committee during the Tenth Parliament. In the Eleventh Parliament he chaired the Public Investment Committee where he also investigated and audited state expenditure including at the defunct Kenya Petroleum Refineries Limited. He has also been a member of the House Business Committee of the Kenyan Parliament, and served in the Finance and Planning and Trade Committee and the Administration, National Security and Local Government Committees between 1998 and 2002.
Keynan is a member of the Parliamentary Network on the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, Parliamentarians for Global Action and Parliamentarians Against Corruption, and an Executive Committee member of the Commonwealth Association of Public Accounts Committees. He is also a former member of the Kenya National Audit Commission.
Keynan is known as "kingmaker" of Wajir politics. In 2013, the relatively inexperienced politician Ahmed Abdullahi was encouraged by Keynan to challenge Mohamed Abdi Mohamud as Wajir Governor, and won the election. In the 2017 general election Keynan led all elected leaders in the Jubilee Party and offered his support for Amb Mohamed Abdi Mohamud as governor, which again was successful.
Keynan has received the Spirit of Detroit Award at Michigan State University in 1999 in recognition of his dedication to improvement of quality of life in Kenya. In 1999, he received an award in the Role of Legislatures in Governance, Washington DC, and in 2013 he was awarded the Chief Order of the Burning Economic with the First Class Spear commendation by the President of Kenya, for distinguished service to humanity and Kenya.
# False (logic)

In logic, false or untrue is the state of possessing negative truth value and is a nullary logical connective. In a truth-functional system of propositional logic, it is one of two postulated truth values, along with its negation, truth. Usual notations of the false are 0 (especially in Boolean logic and computer science), O (in prefix notation, Opq), and the up tack symbol $\bot$.
Another approach is used for several formal theories (e.g., intuitionistic propositional calculus), where a propositional constant (i.e. a nullary connective), $\bot$, is introduced, the truth value of which being always false in the sense above. It can be treated as an absurd proposition, and is often called absurdity.

## In classical logic and Boolean logic

In Boolean logic, each variable denotes a truth value which can be either true (1), or false (0).
In a classical propositional calculus, each proposition will be assigned a truth value of either true or false. Some systems of classical logic include dedicated symbols for false (0 or $\bot$), while others instead rely upon formulas such as p ∧ ¬p and ¬(p → p).
In both Boolean logic and Classical logic systems, true and false are opposite with respect to negation; the negation of false gives true, and the negation of true gives false.
| $x$ | $\neg x$ |
| true | false |
| false | true |
The negation of false is equivalent to the truth not only in classical logic and Boolean logic, but also in most other logical systems, as explained below.

## False, negation and contradiction

In most logical systems, negation, material conditional and false are related as:
    ¬p ⇔ (p → ⊥)
In fact, this is the definition of negation in some systems, such as intuitionistic logic, and can be proven in propositional calculi where negation is a fundamental connective. Because p → p is usually a theorem or axiom, a consequence is that the negation of false (¬ ⊥) is true.
A contradiction is the situation that arises when a statement that is assumed to be true is shown to entail false (i.e., φ ⊢ ⊥). Using the equivalence above, the fact that φ is a contradiction may be derived, for example, from ⊢ ¬φ. A statement that entails false itself is sometimes called a contradiction, and contradictions and false are sometimes not distinguished, especially due to the Latin term falsum being used in English to denote either, but false is one specific proposition.
Logical systems may or may not contain the principle of explosion (ex falso quodlibet in Latin), ⊥ ⊢ φ for all φ. By that principle, contradictions and false are equivalent, since each entails the other.

## Consistency

A formal theory using the "$\bot$" connective is defined to be consistent, if and only if the false is not among its theorems. In the absence of propositional constants, some substitutes (such as the ones described above) may be used instead to define consistency.
# Lawrence Mpuru Aburi

Lawrence Mpuru Aburi is a Kenyan politician from the National Ordinary People Empowerment Union (NOPEU). In the 2022 Kenyan general election, he was the only candidate from his party who was elected to the National Assembly, representing the Tigania East constituency in Meru County.
# Carl Locher

Carl Locher (21 November 1851 – 20 December 1915) was a Danish realist painter who from an early age became a member of the Skagen group of painters.

## Biography

Carl Ludvig Thilson Locher was born in Flensburg in the Duchy of Schleswig which was then part of Denmark. From an early age he took an interest in ships and received his first training from his father who painted ship portraits for a living. After the father died, he continued his business for a short while and went on several voyages with ships of the Royal Danish Navy. Struck by the grandeur of the Atlantic Ocean, a voyage to the Danish West Indies made a particular impression on him.
Even before he began his studies at the Royal Danish Academy of Art in 1872, he was encouraged by Holger Drachmann to spend a couple of months in Skagen, the artists colony in the far north of Jutland. He quickly completed paintings of the beach, some with fishing boats or wrecks. He also became interested in the horse-drawn carriage which travelled along the beach on its journey from Frederikshavn. In the 1870s, Locher continued his studies in Paris where he trained at the studio of Léon Bonnat 1875–76, 1878–79. He visited Skagen whenever he was back in Denmark. Ultimately he had a house built there where he lived until his death.
As an etcher Locher was regarded among the best and most productive of the Danish artists; From 1885 he made a number of smaller and larger prints, with a lot of picturesque energy. In 1892, he devoted most of his time to the art of etching, and travelled—with support from the Danish state—to Berlin, where he became a student of the excellent copper etching artist professor Hans Meyer (1846–1910) at the Berlin University of the Arts (Hochschule der Künste Berlin). A complete collection of his prints can be found at Skagens Museum.
Supported by the State, he opened an etching school for Danish artists in Copenhagen, where he taught until 1900. Skagen painters such as Anna Ancher and Michael Ancher and P.S. Krøyer attended the school.

## Selected paintings

* Stage Coach Heading for Skagen
* South Beach After Sunset
* Lightship at Skagen Reef
* Fishing Cutters in the Moonlight
* Storm off Højen
* Sailing Ships at Sea
* Mail Coach on the Beach
* Fishermen Coming Ashore
* Skagen Beach
* Hornbaek Beach