# Lili Damita

Lili Damita (born Liliane Marie-Madeleine Carré; 10 July 1904 – 21 March 1994) was a French-American actress, singer, and dancer who appeared in 33 films between 1922 and 1937.

## Early life and education

Lili Damita was born in Blaye, France, on 10 July 1904. Her father was an officer. She was educated in convents and ballet schools in her native France, as well as Spain and Portugal. At 14, she was enrolled as a dancer at the Paris Opera.

## Early career in revue, modeling and German film

As a teenager, she was performing in popular music halls, eventually appearing in the Revue at the Casino de Paris. She worked as a photographic model. Offered a role in film as a prize for winning a magazine beauty competition in 1921, she appeared in several silent films before being offered her first leading role in Das Spielzeug von Paris (1925) by Hungarian-born director Michael Curtiz. She was an instant success, and Curtiz directed her in two more films: Fiaker Nr. 13 (1926) and Der goldene Schmetterling (1926). Damita continued appearing next in German productions directed by Robert Wiene (Die große Abenteuerin; 1928), G.W. Pabst (Man spielt nicht mit der Liebe; 1926) and British director Graham Cutts (The Queen Was in the Parlour; 1927).

## Hollywood career

In 1928, Damita was invited to Hollywood by Samuel Goldwyn and made her American film debut in The Rescue. She was leased out to various studios, appearing with stars and leading men such as Maurice Chevalier, Laurence Olivier, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Cary Grant. Her films included box office successes The Cock-Eyed World (1929), the semi-silent The Bridge of San Luis Rey (1929) and This Is the Night (1932).

## Personal life

Following a lengthy affair with Curtiz, and a relationship with Prince Louis Ferdinand, grandson of Kaiser Wilhelm II, she married the then-unknown actor Errol Flynn in 1935 and retired from the screen. Flynn soon became one of Hollywood's biggest box office attractions, and in 1941 they had a son, Sean Flynn. The couple had an acrimonious divorce in 1942. According to her ex husband's memoir My Wicked, Wicked Ways, Damita was unstable and violent throughout the tumultuous relationship. She is portrayed by Barbara Hershey in the 1985 TV movie based on the book.
In 1962, while living in Palm Beach, Florida, Damita married Allen Loomis, a retired Fort Dodge, Iowa, dairy product manufacturer, and spent part of each year living there. They divorced in the mid-80s.
During the Cambodian Civil War (Khmer Rouge reign), her son Sean Flynn was working as a freelance photo journalist under contract to Time magazine when he and fellow journalist Dana Stone went missing on the road south of Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on 6 April 1970. Although Damita spent an enormous amount of money searching for her son, he was never found, and in 1984 he was declared legally dead.

## Death

Damita died of Alzheimer's disease on 21 March 1994, in Palm Beach, Florida, aged 89. She was interred in the Oakland Cemetery in Fort Dodge, Iowa, her last husband's hometown.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1922 | Maman Pierre | | |
| 1922 | La belle au bois dormant | | |
| 1922 | L'Empereur des pauvres | Riquette | |
| 1922 | La fille sauvage | Henriette Villedieu | |
| 1923 | Corsica | | |
| 1924 | Une femme dans la nuit | | |
| 1924 | The Clairvoyant | Suzanne | |
| 1925 | Prince Charming | | |
| 1925 | Das Spielzeug von Paris | Célimène aka Susana Armard | |
| 1926 | Fiaker Nr. 13 (Cab No. 13) | Lilian | |
| 1926 | Geheimnisse einer Seele (Secrets of a Soul) | | Uncredited |
| 1926 | Der goldene Schmetterling (The Golden Butterfly) | Lilian | |
| 1926 | Man spielt nicht mit der Liebe (One Does Not Play with Love) | Calixta | Lost film |
| 1927 | The Queen Was in the Parlour | Prinzessin Nadya von Kraya | |
| 1927 | Die berühmte Frau (The Famous Woman) | Sonja Litowskaja | |
| 1928 | Die große Abenteuerin (The Great Adventuress) | | |
| 1928 | Scandal in Paris | | |
| 1929 | The Rescue | Lady Edith Travers | Incomplete film |
| 1929 | The Bridge of San Luis Rey | Camila (La Perichole) | Filmed as both silent and part-talkie, only the silent version of this film survives |
| 1929 | The Cock-Eyed World | Mariana Elenita | |
| 1930 | Let Us Be Gay (Soyons gais) | Kitty | alternate language version |
| 1931 | The Bachelor Father (Le père célibataire) | Viviette | alternate language version |
| 1931 | Fighting Caravans | Felice | |
| 1931 | The Woman Between | Julie Whitcomb | |
| 1931 | Friends and Lovers | Mrs. Alva Sangrito | |
| 1932 | This Is the Night | Germaine | |
| 1932 | One Hour with You (Une heure près de toi) | Mitzi Olivier | alternate language version |
| 1932 | The Match King | Marta Molnar | |
| 1933 | Goldie Gets Along | Goldie LaFarge | |
| 1934 | A Man Has Been Stolen | Annette | |
| 1935 | Brewster's Millions | Rosalie La Rue | |
| 1935 | Frisco Kid | Belle Morra | |
| 1936 | The Devil on Horseback | Diane Corday | |
| 1937 | Escadrille of Chance | Edwige | |

## Selected stage musicals

* On Dit Ça, Paris (1923)
* Sons o'Guns, New York (1929/30)
* Here's How, London (1934)