OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Urushiyama Station

Urushiyama Station (漆山駅, Urushiyama-eki) is a railway station in the city of Yamagata, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Urushiyama Station is served by the Ōu Main Line, and is located 94.9 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Fukushima Station.

## Station layout

The station has two opposed side platforms connected by a footbridge. Track one is adjacent to the station building; track 2 is on a passing loop. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Ōu Main Line | for Yamagata, and Yonezawa |
| 2 | ■ Ōu Main Line | for Tendō and Shinjō |

## History

Urushiyama Station opened on November 1, 1902. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987. A new station building was completed in March 2009.

## Surrounding area

Since December 1946 the Topcon factory has been next to the station.
# List of Mediterranean countries

The Mediterranean countries are those that surround the Mediterranean Sea or located within the Mediterranean Basin. Twenty sovereign countries in Southern Europe, Western Asia and North Africa regions border the sea itself, two island nations completely located in it (Malta and Cyprus), in addition to two British Overseas Territories ( Gibraltar in the west and Akrotiri & Dhekelia in the east).
While not having a coastline in the Mediterranean, Portugal, Andorra, San Marino, Vatican City, Kosovo, Serbia, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Jordan are sometimes included on the list of Mediterranean countries, in a climate (biogeography) context. Such classification is mostly based on their geographical, economic, geopolitical, historical, ethnic and cultural (language, art, music, cuisine) ties to the region as a whole. Other factors include climate and flora.

## List of countries on the Mediterranean Sea

Below is the list of the countries and territories bordering the Mediterranean, listed clockwise from Gibraltar on the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula:
Southern European coast, from west to east
* Spain
* Gibraltar (British Overseas Territory)
* France
* Monaco
* Italy
* Malta
* Slovenia
* Croatia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Montenegro
* Albania
* Greece
* Cyprus
* Turkey (East Thrace)
Western Asian coast, from north to south
* Turkey (Anatolia)
* Cyprus
* Northern Cyprus (recognized only by Turkey, see Cyprus problem)
* Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British Overseas Territory)
* Syria
* Lebanon
* Israel
* Palestine (Gaza Strip)
* Egypt (Sinai Peninsula)
Northern African coast, from east to west
* Egypt
* Libya
* Tunisia
* Algeria
* Morocco

## List of countries in the Mediterranean Basin

Below is the list of the countries and territories in the biogeographical Mediterranean Basin.
Southern Europe
* Portugal
* Spain
* Gibraltar (British Overseas Territory)
* France
* Monaco
* Italy
* Malta
* Slovenia
* Croatia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Montenegro
* Albania
* Greece
* Cyprus
* Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British Overseas Territory)
* Turkey
Western Asia
* Cyprus
* Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British Overseas Territory)
* Turkey
* Syria
* Lebanon
* Israel
* Palestine
Northern Africa
* Egypt
* Libya
* Tunisia
* Algeria
* Morocco

## Other countries

* List of countries in the Mediterranean Basin by ecoregion
* List of countries in the drainage basin of the Mediterranean Sea
# Ricardo Tavarelli

Ricardo Javier Tavarelli Paiva (born 2 August 1970) is a former Paraguayan footballer, who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Tavarelli started his career in the youth divisions of Tacuary and then moved to the youth divisions of Club Olimpia, where he made his debut in the first team squad in 1992, playing the Torneo Republica. In Olimpia he would go on to win several national and international championships, becoming a fan-favorite. Tavarelli was a pivotal part of the 2002 Olimpia team that won the Copa Libertadores. His skills helped Olimpia win two key penalty shoot-outs against Grêmio of Porto Alegre (semi-finals) and São Caetano (finals). In 2004, he played for Grêmio of Brazil with little success. Tavarelli returned to Club Olimpia and also had a brief sting playing for Sportivo Luqueño before finally retiring. He earned the nickname "Mono" (monkey) because of his quick goalkeeping skills. He was also called "Lettuce Hands".
Tavarelli was also part of the Paraguay national team in the 2002 FIFA World Cup, playing the team's first two matches following the suspension of captain José Luis Chilavert prior to the tournament.
Tavarelli's sister, Giselle, is married to Paraguayan footballer Roque Santa Cruz.

## Titles

| Season | Team | Title |
| 1992 | Olimpia | Torneo República |
| 1993 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1995 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1997 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1998 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 1999 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 2000 | Olimpia | Paraguayan 1st division |
| 2002 | Olimpia | Copa Libertadores |
| 2003 | Olimpia | Recopa Sudamericana |
# Martina Babková

Martina Babková (born 31 August 1950) is a Czech basketball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Estádio dos Eucaliptos

The Estádio Ildo Meneghetti, familiarly known as Estádio dos Eucaliptos, was a football stadium located in the neighborhood of Menino Deus, in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The stadium was built in 1931 had a maximum seating capacity of 20,000 people.
Estádio dos Eucaliptos was owned by Sport Club Internacional. The stadium was nicknamed after Chácara dos Eucaliptos (meaning Eucalyptus' Ranch), the site of the stadium. Its formal name honors Ildo Meneghetti, who was a president of Internacional and an engineer.
There are within the stadium football fields made of synthetic turf available for use.

## History

In 1931, Estádio dos Eucaliptos were completed. The then-maximum seating capacity was of 10,000 people. The inaugural match was played on 15 March 15 when Internacional beat Grêmio 3-0. The first goal of the stadium was made by Internacional's Javel. The stadium's attendance record currently stands at 22,000, set in the inaugural match.
The stadium was reformed by the Brazilian Sports Confederation (CBD) for the 1950 FIFA World Cup, and hosted two matches. On 29 June 1950, the Yugoslavia national team beat the Mexico national team 4-1. On 2 July, Switzerland beat Mexico 2-1.
In March 1969, the last match at Estádio dos Eucaliptos was played. Internacional beat Rio Grande 4-1.
In 1969, after the Estádio Beira-Rio was inaugurated, the Estádio dos Eucaliptos was deactivated.
# Johnny Drummer

Johnny Drummer (born Thessex Johns, March 1, 1938) is an American Chicago blues and soul blues singer, keyboardist, drummer, harmonica player, and songwriter. His stage name came after he saw the film Johnny Guitar, at a time when his chosen instrument was the drums.
Drummer has released three albums.

## Life and career

Drummer was born and raised in Alligator, Mississippi, and sang in his church at the age of seven. He visited his mother in Chicago, Illinois, in 1954 and 1955, and joined the U.S. Army the following year. He learned to play the drums during his three-year period of duty. By 1959, he had relocated to Chicago, where he remains to the present.
In 1960, he joined a band containing Lovie Lee and Carey Bell. He later played drums for about a year for Eddie King. After forming his own band, the Starliters, Drummer recorded two tracks, "Lookin' for My Baby" and "I Can't Stop Twisting," for a local record label, Wonderful Records, but they were never released. In 1965, he recorded vocal overdubs on two tracks for Billy "The Kid" Emerson, but these also were not issued. During the 1960s, the Starliters at various times included Sammy Lawhorn and Eddie Shaw. Drummer also played on several of Eddie King's singles, and in 1965 he once played with B.B. King at a concert when King's regular drummer did not arrive. Drummer was reluctantly pressed to sing in his own band, leaving regular drum playing to others.
In 1974, Drummer obtained full-time employment with the Chicago Police Department, where he worked for twenty years. However, he continued to play music in the evenings, having learned the rudiments of harmonica playing from Junior Wells. In the late 1970s, he recorded "The Fire Is Gone" and "I'll Find a Way," which were released as a single by Abco Records. By 1985 he had switched to playing keyboards, and he and his band opened for many musicians, including Denise LaSalle, Z.Z. Hill, Koko Taylor, Tyrone Davis and Willie Mabon.
Drummer's debut album, It's So Nice, was released by Earwig in 1999. The music critic Cub Koda noted, "his knack for a catchy phrases and lyrical hooks coupled with funky grooves and solid instrumental mixes makes this album a real sleeper". His subsequent albums are Unleaded Blues (2001) and Rockin' in the Juke Joint (2007).

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Record label |
| 1999 | It's So Nice | Earwig |
| 2001 | Unleaded Blues | Earwig |
| 2007 | Rockin' in the Juke Joint | Earwig |
# Arctus (centaur)

In Greek mythology, Arctus (Ancient Greek: Ἄρκτον, romanized: Arktos, lit. 'bear') was a centaur who fought against the Lapith spearmen. His name means 'bear' in Ancient Greek.

## Mythology

Arctus is briefly mentioned by Hesiod, describing the shield of Heracles:
   And there was the strife of the Lapith spearmen gathered round the prince Caeneus and Dryas and Peirithöus, with Hopleus, Exadius, Phalereus, and Prolochus, Mopsus the son of Ampyce of Titaresia, a scion of Ares, and Theseus, the son of Aegeus, like unto the deathless gods. These were of silver, and had armour of gold upon their bodies. And the Centaurs were gathered against them on the other side with Petraeus and Asbolus the diviner, Arctus, and Ureus, and black-haired Mimas, and the two sons of Peuceus, Perimedes and Dryalus: these were of silver, and they had pinetrees of gold in their hands, and they were rushing together as though they were alive and striking at one another hand to hand with spears and with pines.
# Katsuk Peak

Katsuk Peak, elevation 8,680+ ft (2,650+ m), is in North Cascades National Park in the U.S. state of Washington. Katsuk Peak is a summit along a ridge known as Jagged Edge. Katsuk Glacier is on the north slopes of the peak. Katsuk Peak is separated from Mesahchie Peak by a distance of only .25 mi (0.40 km).
# Higashi-Kunebetsu Station

Higashi-Kunebetsu Station (東久根別駅, Higashi-Kunebetsu-eki) is a railway station on the South Hokkaido Railway Line in Hokuto, Hokkaido, Japan, operated by South Hokkaido Railway Company.

## Lines

Higashi-Kunebetsu Station is served by the 37.8 km South Hokkaido Railway Line between Goryōkaku and Kikonai.

## Station layout

The station has one side platform serving a single bidirectional track.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| South Hokkaido Railway |||||
| Nanaehama | Nanaehama | Local | Kunebetsu | Kunebetsu |

## History

Higashi-Kunebetsu Station on the Esashi Line opened on 1 November 1986. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Hokkaido.
Operations on the Esashi Line were transferred from JR Hokkaido to South Hokkaido Railway Company when the Hokkaido Shinkansen opened on 26 March 2016.
# Pyramidal signs

Pyramidal signs indicate that the pyramidal tract is affected at some point in its course. Pyramidal tract dysfunction can lead to various clinical presentations such as spasticity, weakness, slowing of rapid alternating movements, hyperreflexia, and a positive Babinski sign.
The pyramidal tract completes development and myelinization between 2 and 3 years of age. Pyramidal signs occur as a normal phenomena until the age of 2, when the myelinization is finished, and so under this age they aren't considered pathological.

## Pathophysiology

The upper motor neurons from the central nervous system descend through the pyramidal tracts (i.e., corticospinal tracts), connecting the brain and spinal cord and help in controlling voluntary movement of muscles.

## Irritative phenomena on the upper extremity

The irritative phenomena are present if there is visible flection of the thumb, which goes to opposition:
* Hoffmann's sign – The patient's middle finger is flicked from the nail side down using the examiners index finger. (see video)
* Tromner's sign - The patient's middle finger is flicked from underneath using the examiner's index finger. (see video)
* Juster's sign – A sharp implement is pricked into the hypothenar eminence.

## Irritative phenomena on the lower extremity
### Extension

Extension phenomena are positive if the great toe dorsiflexes (goes up) following the stimulus:
* Babinski reflex: The plantar aspect of the foot is gently stimulated in a line starting a few centimeters distal to the heel and extended to a point just behind the toes, and then turned medially across the transverse arch. This is done slowly over 5-6 seconds.
* Roche's sign: Similar to Babinski but done on the external part of the foot.
* Chaddock's phenomen: Reaction on sharp irritation on the outer ankle.
* Vitek's sign: Repeatedly scrape the tip of big toe.
* Oppenheim's phenomen: The periosteum of tibia is irritated with the examiners knuckles. (see video)
* Schäffer's phenomen: The Achilles tendon is kneaded.
* Gordon's phenomen: The triceps surae muscle is kneaded.

### Flexion

These phenomena are positive if the toes of the foot flex:
* Rossolimo – The ball of the foot is struck using a tendon hammer. (see video)

## Clinical significance

Pyramidal signs can be a result from different types of damage to the brain or spinal cord, such as strokes, infections, tumors, hemorrhagic events, multiple sclerosis, or trauma.
Parkinsonian-Pyramidal syndrome (PPS) is a combination of both pyramidal and parkinsonian signs that manifest in various neurodegenerative diseases.
# Andrea Toušková

Andrea Toušková (born 26 September 1992) is a Grand Prix motorcycle racer from Czech Republic.

## Career statistics
### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Number | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2008 | 125cc | Honda | Eurowag Junior Racing | 98 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2010 | 125cc | Honda | Moto 82 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| Total | | | | | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

#### Races by year

| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2008 | 125cc | Honda | QAT | SPA | POR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | GBR | NED | GER | CZE 31 | RSM | INP | JPN | AUS | MAL | VAL | NC | 0 |
| 2010 | 125cc | Honda | QAT | SPA | FRA | ITA | GBR | NED | CAT | GER | CZE DNQ | INP | RSM | ARA | JPN | MAL | AUS | POR | VAL | NC | 0 |
# Spruce Mountain (New York)

Spruce Mountain is a mountain in the Kayaderosseras Range in the town of Corinth in Saratoga County, New York. The 2,005 foot (611 m) summit is accessible via a 1.3-mile (2.1 km) trail and is topped with a 73 foot (22 m) fire tower affording a more than 120-mile (190 km) panoramic view from the Adirondacks to the Catskills, and east to Vermont. The tower, built in 1928 and refurbished in 2015, is one of only 23 remaining in the Adirondack Mountains.
# Harvard Exit Theatre

The Harvard Exit Theatre was a cinema located in Seattle, Washington. It was housed in a building built in 1925 by the Woman's Century Club, which still meets there at midday on the third Friday of the month. The building was sold in 1968 on the condition that the lobby not be altered, which it has not been to this day. In that same year it was converted into a cinema by Jim Osteen and Art Bernstein, and reports began to surface that the building was haunted by a woman in 1920s garb. However, reports ceased in 1987. The theatre was owned by O'Steen & Harvard Investments and operated by Landmark Theaters until 2015, when developer Scott Shapiro purchased the building for conversion to an office and restaurant space. The Consulate of Mexico planned to move into leased space in the building, and the consulate opened circa July 2018.
# Johnson Mountain (Utah)

Johnson Mountain is a 6,106-foot (1,861 m) Navajo Sandstone summit located in Zion National Park, in Washington County of southwest Utah, United States.

## Description

Johnson Mountain is located immediately southeast of Springdale, towering 2,200 feet (670 meters) above the town and the floor of Zion Canyon. It is wedged between the North and East Forks of the Virgin River which drain precipitation runoff from this mountain. Its nearest higher neighbor is The Watchman, 0.8 mi (1.3 km) to the north-northeast, and Mount Kinesava is positioned 2.94 mi (4.73 km) directly across the canyon to the northwest. Shunesburg Mountain is set 2 mi (3.2 km) to the southeast, directly across the mouth of Parunuweap Canyon. This feature's name was officially adopted in 1934 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. It is named for Nephi Johnson (1833–1919), a Mormon missionary, interpreter, explorer, and the first white man to visit Zion Canyon. In 1858 a Paiute guide by the name of Nauguts led Nephi into the Zion Canyon area of the upper Virgin River. Johnson wrote a favorable report about the agricultural potential of the upper Virgin River basin, where he founded the town of Virgin.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Johnson Mountain. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone, which is defined by the coldest month having an average mean temperature below 32 °F (0 °C), and at least 50% of the total annual precipitation being received during the spring and summer. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.

## Gallery

* Parunaweep Canyon and Johnson Mountain (left edge) seen from Eagle Crags
* West aspect
* Nephi Johnson
# Keel Mountain (Alabama)

Keel Mountain is a mesa in Madison and Jackson Counties in Alabama. It is associated with the Cumberland Plateau, from which it is separated by the valley of the Paint Rock River. It is named for the early pioneers Jesse and Priscilla (Whitaker) Keel, who settled there from North Carolina prior to 1810.

## Bethel Spring Nature Preserve

A 360 acre nature preserve managed by the Land Trust of North Alabama is located on the south side of the mountain. The preserve has four short trails, that total under 2 miles in length. The preserve contains a large waterfall, one of the largest in Madison County.
In 2021, the United States Department of the Interior added the Bethel Spring Recreational Preserve Trail System to National Trails System's list of National Recreational Trails.

## Keel Mountain Preserve

A 310 acre nature preserve managed by The Nature Conservancy is located on the west side of the mountain's south-facing slope. Within the preserve is a two-mile trail that leads to the Lost Sink, a large sinkhole with a small waterfall that flows into it.
The preserve was established to protect the federally-endangered Clematis morefieldii, commonly known as the "Morefield's leather flower".
# European Journal of Education

The European Journal of Education is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal on education, published quarterly by Wiley-Blackwell. Each issue contains a section that covers a particular theme and contributions for this section are commissioned.
# Kiyokawaguchi Station

Kiyokawaguchi Station (清川口駅, Kiyokawaguchi-eki) is a railway station on the South Hokkaido Railway Line in Hokuto, Hokkaido, Japan, operated by South Hokkaido Railway Company.

## Lines

Kiyokawaguchi Station is served by the 37.8 km South Hokkaido Railway Line between Goryōkaku and Kikonai.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| South Hokkaido Railway |||||
| Kunebetsu | Kunebetsu | Local | Kamiiso | Kamiiso |

## History

Kiyokawaguchi Station on the Esashi Line opened on 1 October 1956. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Hokkaido.
Operations on the Esashi Line were transferred from JR Hokkaido to South Hokkaido Railway Company when the Hokkaido Shinkansen opened on 26 March 2016.
# Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written Comedy

The Writers Guild Award for Best Written Comedy was an award presented from 1949 to 1984 by the Writers Guild of America, after which it was discontinued.
# Aquilino Villalba

Aquilino Villalba Sanabria (born 20 September 1983, in Asunción) is a Paraguayan football striker currently playing for Carabobo.
In 2008, Villalba helped Aurora obtain the Bolivian Championship after scoring three goals in the 2008 clausura finals against Blooming, giving the club its first title in 43 years. Due to his good performance at Aurora, Villalba was signed by Club Bolívar for the 2009 season.

## Club titles

| Season | Club | Title |
| 2008 (C) | Aurora | Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano |
| 2009 (A) | Bolívar | Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano |
# Jana Vápenková

Jana Vápenková (14 May 1947 – 3 February 2020) was a Czech volleyball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# St. Peter's Dome

St. Peter's Dome is a granite-topped peak on Pikes Peak massif in the Pike National Forest. The peak, at 9,528 feet (2,904m) in elevation, is located in El Paso County, Colorado, above Colorado Springs. It is located about 8 miles (13km) from Colorado Springs along Old Stage and Gold Camp Roads. Old Stage Road is picked up behind The Broadmoor and Gold Camp Road winds through Cheyenne Canyon.
The St. Peter's Dome mining district, also called the Cheyenne District, has been operational since 1910. In the early 20th century, trains stopped at the St. Peter's Dome for the trip between Cripple Creek and Colorado Springs. Tourists had picnics, hiked, and camped in the area.

## Recreation

St. Peter's Dome can be climbed via a 2 miles (3.2 km) trail with a 400 feet (120 m) gain in altitude. The trail heads northwest from the parking lot by the sign for the St. Peter's Dome Shooting Range. One section of the trail is a vertical ascent that requires use of the knotted rope to climb 10 feet (3.0 m). From the ledge above, the trail continues to the summit where there is a view of the city of Colorado Springs and Cheyenne Mountain. It is not recommended for small children and dogs.
There is rock climbing on nearby formations, such as the Aiguille de St. Peter formation.

## History

In the early 20th century, the Colorado Springs and Cripple Creek District Railway (Short Line) passed from Cripple Creek through St. Peter's Dome to Colorado Springs. In 1902, about 200,000 people took the train along the rim of South Cheyenne Cañon to Colorado Springs. It was a picnic and camping site. The vertical ascent of 10 feet (3.0 m) was first made by a wooden ladder and then a spiral staircase. It is now made by using a knotted rope.
There was also a trail for burro and pony rides to St. Peter's Dome.

## St. Peter's Dome District

First called Cheyenne District, the mining district of St. Peter's Dome, Stove Mountain, and Sugarloaf Mountain is more commonly known as St. Peter's Dome District. The latitude and longitude of the district are that of St. Peter's Dome. The district is at the sources of South Cheyenne Creek, Rock Creek and Little Fountain Creek. Mines include the Timberline, Mattie B., Eureka, and Duffields fluorspar mines. Others are the Trail Mines Prospect and St. Peter's Dome No. 1. The mines primarily produced fluorine-fluorite, gold, silver, lead, and zinc. To a lesser degree, the following have been found include thorium, REE, gemstone, uranium, beryllium, titanium, tin, and niobium. Cryolite was discovered there by October 1882. Ore or minerals were discovered in 1901. Mining began in 1910 and Kramer Mines purchased the mines in 1945.