OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Percy Mansell

Percy Neville Frank Mansell MBE (16 March 1920 – 9 May 1995) was a Rhodesian cricketer who played in thirteen Tests for South Africa from 1951 to 1955. Mansell was a bespectacled middle-order batsman, slips fieldsman, and leg-break and googly bowler who sometimes bowled medium-pace.

## Background

Born in England, Mansell moved to Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) as an infant. He was educated at Milton High School and first played first-class cricket for Rhodesia at the age of 16 against Transvaal in 1936–37.

## Career

He represented Rhodesia 55 times before retiring after the 1961–62 season, having played his last match just before his 42nd birthday.
His best first-class bowling figures were 7 for 43 (13 for 120 in the match) in Rhodesia's two-run victory over the touring Surrey team in 1959–60. His two highest scores were 148 and 154, which he made in Rhodesia's two innings victories over Griqualand West in the B Section of the Currie Cup in 1955–56.
After retiring from the game he served as a cricket administrator in Rhodesia. He was awarded the MBE "for services to cricket in Southern Rhodesia" in the 1962 New Year Honours.
# Walter Lamplough

Walter Lamplough (31 August 1866 – 6 September 1918) was a South African cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for Border in 1897/98.
# Heyward

Heyward is a surname and given name.

## Surname

Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrew Heyward, former President of CBS News
* Andy Heyward (born 1949), American television producer
* Cameron Heyward (born 1989), American football player
* Connor Heyward (born 1999), American football player
* Craig Heyward (1966–2006), American football player
* Darrius Heyward-Bey (born 1987), American football player
* Dick Heyward (1914–2005), deputy executive director of UNICEF
* Dorothy Heyward (1890–1961), American playwright
* DuBose Heyward (1885–1940), American author
* Duncan Clinch Heyward (1864–1943), American politician, Governor of South Carolina
* Elisabeth Heyward (1919–2007), Nuremberg Trials interpreter
* Jason Heyward (born 1989), American baseball player
* Jonathon Heyward, American conductor
* Louis M. Heyward (1920–2002), American film and television screenwriter
* Nick Heyward (born 1961), British musician
* Shaka Heyward (born 2000), American football player
* Susan Heyward (born 1982), American actress
* Thomas Heyward Jr. (1746–1809), representative of South Carolina, signer of the United States Declaration of Independence

## Given name

Notable people with the given name include:
* Heyward Donigan, American business executive
* Heyward Dotson (1948–2020), American basketball player, attorney, and civil servant
* Heyward Hutson (born 1936), American politician and military officer
* Heyward Shepherd (1825–1859), a black man killed during John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
* Heyward Isham (Henry Heyward Isham, 1926–2009), American diplomat, Foreign Service Officer and editor
# Exix

Exix is a genus of braconid wasps in the family Braconidae. There are about seven described species in Exix, found in North, Central, and South America.

## Species

These seven species belong to the genus Exix:
* Exix bahia Mason, 1981
* Exix colorados Mason, 1981
* Exix columbica Mason, 1981
* Exix itatiaia Souza-Gessner, Bortoni & Penteado-Dias, 2016
* Exix mexicana Mason, 1981
* Exix schunkei (Nixon, 1965)
* Exix tinalandica Mason, 1981
# Wilkinsonellus

Wilkinsonellus is a genus of braconid wasps in the family Braconidae. There are more than 20 described species in Wilkinsonellus, generally found in warmer parts of the globe.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Wilkinsonellus:
* Wilkinsonellus alexsmithi Arias-Penna & Whitfield, 2013 (Costa Rica)
* Wilkinsonellus amplus Austin & Dangerfield, 1992 (Australia)
* Wilkinsonellus arabicus van Achterberg & Fernandez-Triana, 2017 (Yemen)
* Wilkinsonellus corpustriacolor Arias-Penna, Zhang & Whitfield, 2014 (Fiji)
* Wilkinsonellus daira (Nixon, 1965) (Papua New Guinea)
* Wilkinsonellus fijiensis Arias-Penna, Zhang & Whitfield, 2014 (Fiji)
* Wilkinsonellus flavicrus Long & van Achterberg, 2011 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus granulatus Ahmad, Pandey, Haider & Shujauddin, 2005 (India)
* Wilkinsonellus henicopus (de Saeger, 1944) (Congo, Kenya)
* Wilkinsonellus iphitus (Nixon, 1965) (China, Philippines)
* Wilkinsonellus kogui Arias-Penna & Whitfield, 2013 (Colombia)
* Wilkinsonellus longicentrus Long & van Achterberg, 2003 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus masoni Long & van Achterberg, 2011 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus narangahus Rousse & Gupta, 2013 (Réunion)
* Wilkinsonellus nescalptura Arias-Penna, Zhang & Whitfield, 2014 (Fiji)
* Wilkinsonellus nigratus Long & van Achterberg, 2011 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus nigrocentrus Long & van Achterberg, 2011 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus panamaensis Arias-Penna & Whitfield, 2013 (Panama)
* Wilkinsonellus paramplus Long & van Achterberg, 2003 (China, Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus striatus Austin & Dangerfield, 1992 (Australia, Papua New Guinea)
* Wilkinsonellus thyone (Nixon, 1965) (Philippines)
* Wilkinsonellus tobiasi Long, 2007 (Vietnam)
* Wilkinsonellus tomi Austin & Dangerfield, 1992 (Australia, Papua New Guinea)
# Stanley Quin

Stanley Quin (17 April 1908 – 27 November 1967) was an Australian cricketer. He played 24 first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1931 and 1938.
# Yacolt Burn State Forest

Yacolt Burn State Forest is a 90,000 acre state forest located in southern Washington in the foothills of the Cascade Range. It is named after the Yacolt Burn, a collection of wildfires that broke out in 1902. The Washington State Department of Natural Resources manages the land for timber harvesting and recreation.
Long-term ecological research is conducted within a portion of the forest called Abby Road.

## Recreation

Yacolt Burn State Forest has a trail system that can accommodate horseback riding, off-road vehicles, mountain biking, and hiking. Target shooting is also allowed. There are several maintained campgrounds located within the forest.
# Copley Society of Art

The Copley Society of Art is America's oldest non-profit art association. It was founded in 1879 by the first graduating class of the School of the Museum of Fine Arts and continues to play an important role in promoting its member artists and the visual arts in Boston. The Society is named after the renowned John Singleton Copley. The gallery currently represents over 400 living artist members, ranging in experience from students to nationally recognized artists and in style from traditional and academic realists to contemporary and abstract painters, photographers, sculptors, and printmakers. Several of the artists working in the tradition of the Boston School of painters exhibit at the Copley Society of Art, along with the Guild Of Boston Artists a few doors down from the Copley Society of Art's Newbury Street location.
The gallery hosts between 15 and 20 exhibitions each year, including solo exhibitions, thematic group shows, juried competitions, and fundraising events.
The most well known of these events is the annual "Fresh Paint" auction. Several artist members are chosen by the gallery to spend one day together painting outside in the city. The paintings are brought back to the gallery while still wet, placed directly into frames and mounted on the walls for sale through silent auction. The final night of the week-long event, A few selected pieces are included in a live auction. Although usual commission split for the gallery is 60 percent to the artist and 40 percent to the Copley Society, for this event the artists are required to donate 50 percent of the sale, and encouraged to donate up to 100 percent of the selling price to the non-profit organization.
The Copley Society has helped establish the careers of many of Boston's prominent full-time professional fine artists.

## Notable artists

* Rick Fleury
* Annie Hurlburt Jackson
* Candace Whittemore Lovely
* Dianne Panarelli-Miller
* Sergio Roffo
* Janis Saunders
* Charles Tersolo
* Sam Vokey
* Wheeler Williams
* John Wilson (sculptor) - Instructor
* Mikel Wintermantel
# James Bilbrough

James Bilbrough (3 May 1911 – 5 November 1944) was a South African cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for Eastern Province in 1928/29.
# USS Cimarron (1862)

The first USS Cimarron (officially changed from the original spelling Cimerone) was a sidewheel double-ended steam gunboat of the United States Navy that served during the American Civil War.
Cimarron, a large ship of 860 tons, was outfitted as a gunboat with six howitzers for riverside operations, and as a blockade interceptor gunboat with a powerful 100-pounder rifle.

## Launched in New Jersey in 1862

Cimarron was launched 16 March 1862 by D. S. Merschon, Bordentown, New Jersey; outfitted at Philadelphia Navy Yard; and commissioned 5 July 1862, Commander Maxwell Woodhull in command.

## Civil War service
### James River operations

Sailing from the Philadelphia Navy Yard 11 July 1862, Cimarron arrived at Fort Monroe, Virginia, 8 July. Between 11 July and 4 September 1862, she sailed in the James River in active support of Army operations. During this time she engaged Confederate troops at Harrison's Landing (28 July) and exchanged fire with Fort Powhatan (31 July) and Swan Point Battery (4 August).

### Assigned to the South Atlantic blockade

Cimarron cleared Fort Monroe, 7 September 1862 to join the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron at Port Royal, South Carolina, 13 September. She was constantly employed in the coastal and inland waters of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida, participating in the engagement with Confederate batteries up the St. Johns River, Florida (17 September 1862), and returning early in October to support army operations there during the battle of St. John's Bluff.
After repairs at the Philadelphia Navy Yard from January to April 1863, Cimarron continued blockade duty until 3 August 1865. During this time she captured three prizes, and fired on Confederate troops ashore on two occasions (23 June and 8 July 1863). She also joined in the attacks on Fort Wagner in Charleston Harbor, (17 August, 20 August and 21 August 1863). During January and February 1864, Cimarron operated in the Stono River, South Carolina.

## Post-war decommissioning

Cimarron arrived at Philadelphia Navy Yard 8 August 1865; was decommissioned there 17 August 1865; and sold 6 November 1865.
# Pelicope

Pelicope is a genus of braconid wasps in the family Braconidae. There is at least one described species in Pelicope, P. yuccamica, found in California.
# Noel Kirsten

Noel Kirsten (27 December 1925 – 30 September 1986) was a South African cricketer. He played in eighteen first-class matches for Border from 1946/47 to 1960/61.
Four of Kirsten's sons played first-class cricket in South Africa, Peter, Andy, Gary and Paul, with Peter and Gary representing South Africa in Test cricket.
# Kenedy Onyango

Kenedy Vidic Onyango Ouma is a Kenyan defender who features for Kenyan Premier League side Gor Mahia F.C. He formerly turned out for Sony Sugar F.C., Shabana F.C., F.C. Talanta, Nairobi Stima F.C., Nakumatt FC, Posta Rangers F.C., Kakamega Homeboyz F.C., and Nairobi City Stars.

## Career

Kenedy started his club journey with the Sony Sugar U19 side in 2011. He was later loaned out to lower-tier side Shabana F.C. and then moved to the Kenyan City to join Nairobi Stima F.C.
He moved to the Kenyan topflight in 2013 after joining the now-defunct Karuturi Sports for the first leg before moving to second-tier side F.C. Talanta for the second leg. After a full season at the club, he moved to another second-tier side, Nakumatt FC until 2017.
He then joined Posta Rangers FC at the start of the 2018 season. Prior to that move, he had been rumored to be on his way to multiple league champions Gor Mahia F.C.
After, he returned westward, to Kakamega Homeboyz, and went on to complete the 2018/19 and 2019/2020 seasons before returning to Nairobi to join the freshly promoted Nairobi City Stars on an initial two-year contract before extending it further for the 2022/23 season. He scored his maiden goal for the club in October 2021 against Wazito F.C.
In July 2023, Onyango made the big move to Gor Mahia F.C. after running down his contract with Nairobi City Stars at the end of the 2022/23 Premier League season.
# Tata Management Training Centre

The Tata Management Training Centre (TMTC) was established by JRD Tata in the year 1966. Located in Pune, it was awarded the Golden Peacock National Training Award (2007–08) in the field of Training & Development. TMTC focuses on Management and Development.
It has disseminated over 50 publications including management briefs, manuals, research papers, and case studies.

## History

TMT Center is designed by architect George Wittet, in 15 acres of land surrounded by trees, lawns, pathways and flower beds, which once belonged to F. E. Dinshaw. In 1918, Dinshaw acquired the services of Wittet, the consulting architect to the Government of Bombay, to build him a country home. Later, additional suites were designed and constructed by Daraius Batliwala and Rustom Patell of Patell Batliwala & Associates.
In the 1960s, it was restored and turned into a residential training center keeping the original layout. The institute can house 60 people within its residential facilities. It also has two lecture halls and two seminar rooms along with a relevant book library. In addition, TMTC has indoor and outdoor sports facilities.
The specialized training institutes, including the Indian Institutes of Management (Ahmedabad and Calcutta), the Administrative Staff College of India (Hyderabad), the All India Management Association and the Indian Society for Applied Behavioral Sciences, also utilizes facilities in the TMTC institute.

## Training

TMTC started its e-learning programs in 2009, offering around 250 programs a year, conducted by in-house senior faculty from academics and business, supported by experts from other Indian and international B-schools. Every year, more than 4,000 Tata Managers and Leaders go through training programs.
Leadership development programs include
* Tata Group Strategic Leadership seminar
* Tata Group Executive Leadership seminar
* Tata Group Emerging Leaders seminar
E-learning programs include
* Live e-classroom
* Live video broadcast and
* Self-paced e-learning programs
A self-paced program is conducted named 'TATA – Harvard Manage Mentor self-paced e-learning program' by Harvard Manage Mentor, in association with Harvard Business School Publishing, providing 44 different programs for Tata employees.
Its practice areas include
* Finance, Ethics
* Leadership and Organization
* Markets and Customers
* Strategy and Innovation
It also uses over 120 external faculty.
TMTC hosted training programs for the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS) and the Indian Foreign Service (IFS).

## Partners

TMTC partners with number of organizations including Centre for Creative Leadership (CCL), the Conference Executive Board (CEB), the American Society for Training and Development (ASTD) and the Goldratt Schools.
# Nagaoka Station

Nagaoka Station (長岡駅, Nagaoka-eki) is a railway station in the city of Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The station is located 270.6 kilometers from Tokyo.

## Lines

Nagaoka Station is served by the following lines:
* Joetsu Shinkansen
* Shinetsu Main Line
* Joetsu Line

## Station layout

The station has two ground-level island platforms for normal trains. However, Track 1 is not used by any regularly-scheduled trains and it is normally closed off to passengers.
There are two elevated opposed side platforms for the Joetsu Shinkansen, with two through tracks in the middle. The Shinkansen platforms, constructed under the tenets of the 1973 Basic Plan to build out the high-speed network, were designed to be converted to island platforms to interface with the Uetsu Shinkansen, which was planned to run alongside the Joetsu Shinkansen between Nagaoka and Niigata. The opposite side of Track 11's platform is fenced, with a trackless railbed reserved for this purpose, and there is space reserved outside the station structure to allow the construction of a railbed for a track adjoining the platform for Track 12. As of 2016, however, there are no plans to revisit the "Uetsu Shinkansen".
The station building is located above the local platforms and underneath the Shinkansen platforms. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Shin'etsu Main Line | (through traffic only) |
| 2 | ■ Shin'etsu Line | for Higashi-Sanjō, Niigata |
| 3/4/5 | ■ Shin'etsu Main Line | for Higashi-Sanjō Naoetsu for Kashiwazaki, Naoetsu |
| 3/4/5 | ■ Jōetsu Line | for Echigo-Yuzawa, Minakami |
| 11 | ■ Jōetsu Shinkansen | for Niigata |
| 12 | ■ Jōetsu Shinkansen | Tokyo |

## History

Nagaoka Station opened on 16 June 1898. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 11,694 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Gallery

* Gate (for Joetsu Line and Shin'etsu Line)
* Gate (for Shinkansen)
* Shin'etsu Line platforms
* Jōetsu Line platforms
* Shinkansen platform
* There are many shops and restaurants in the station building
* Sake Museum Ponshu-kan Nagaoka
# Andricus grossulariae

Andricus grossulariae is a gall wasp species inducing agamic acorn cup galls on oak tree acorn cups and sexual phase galls on catkins. Synonyms include Andricus fructuum (Trotter, 1899), Andricus gemellus (Belizin & Maisuradze, 1961), Andricus intermedius (Tavares, 1922), Andricus mayri (Wachtl, 1879) and Cynips panteli (Kieffer, 1897).

## Galls

Acorn cup galls develop as a chemically induced distortion of the growing acorn cups on oak trees, caused by gall wasps which lay eggs within the tissues of the acorn cup.
The sexual phase appears on catkins as rounded structures (6 mm × 3–4 mm) possessing a characteristic point, and when young are covered with fine hairs. The galls, shiny and hard, turn red in colour and then black or dark purple.
The asexual or parthenogenetic phase, about 10 mm across, develops on acorn cups of English oak Q. robur and sessile oak Q. petraea. The galls, formed of flattened projections, often enclose the immature acorn. The galls first appear pink in colour and as they mature they turn red, then green and finally brown during their development. Previously the causer of this stage was known as Andricus mayri (Wachtl).
Although normally distinctive the asexual acorn cup gall can, under some growth conditions, be mistaken for the knopper gall, caused by the gall wasp Andricus quercuscalicis.
A. grossulariae, although usually found on acorns, is also found on buds.

## Life cycle

As stated, two forms of galls exist for this species, the asexual phase inducing the acorn cup gall on the cups in late summer and the sexual phase inducing rounded galls on the oak catkins in spring.

## Parasitoids and inquilines

One study identified twenty-four parasitoids from galls of A. grossulariae, such as Torymus auratus, Megastigmus dorsalis, Ormyrus pomaceus, Sycophila variegata, Sycophila biguttata, Mesopolobus xanthocerus, and Aulogymnus trilineatus. Ceroptres cerri is an inquiline of A. grossulariae.

## Distribution

A. grossulariae has been recorded from the United Kingdom, Spain, Belgium, and Israel. A. grossulariae was first seen in Britain in Berkshire in 2000.
# Tumusin

Tumusin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Poddębice, within Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Poddębice and 31 km (19 mi) west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Chinachem

Chinachem Group (Chinese: 華懋集團) is a corporate group established in Hong Kong by Teddy Wang's father Wang Din Sin (王廷歆).
The early years of the group were dedicated to exploration of and investment in agricultural projects and chemicals. In the 1960s, the Group shifted its focus to the property development, and has been one of the largest property developers in Hong Kong since mid-1970s.
After Teddy Wang's kidnapping and disappearance in 1990, his wife Nina Wang took over the company as the "Chairlady" and built it into a major property developer, making her the richest woman in Asia.
After the death of Nina Wang, her brother Kung Yan-sum once served as the Acting Chairman of the Group.
Now, the Group is overseen by the Board of Directors of Chinachem Group Holdings Limited, which comprises the following: Chairman & Independent Non-Executive Director: Peter Brien; Executive Directors: Andy Cheung, Wong Hung Han, and Ricky Tsang; Non-Executive Directors: Alvin Wong, Victor Jong and Ted Osborn. The Board committees include Audit and Risk Committee, Strategic Investment Committee and Remuneration Committee.

## Property and hotels

The Chinachem Group has built over 300 tower blocks in Hong Kong, the most famous of which is Nina Tower, in Tsuen Wan, where the head office is.
The following are some of Chinachem Group's completed developments:
* Residential: Villa Cove, Sol City, Serenity Point, Parc City, Parc Inverness, The Papillons, Serenity Peak, Jade Grove, Eden Gate, The Golden Gate, The Lily, Residence 228, Billionnaire Avant, Billionnaire Royale, South Crest, University Heights, Victoria Coast, ECHO HOUSE, etc
* Shopping Malls: NINA MALL, D•PARK, Lucky Plaza, Papillons Square, Fanling Town Centre, Hilton Plaza, Ho Shun Fook Shopping Centre, etc
* Office: Nina Tower, Chinachem Tower, Chinachem Hollywood Tower, etc
* Hotel: Nina Hotel Tsuen Wan West, Nina Hotel Island South, Nina Hotel Causeway Bay, Nina Hotel Kowloon East, Lodgewood by Nina Hospitality, etc

## Listing

The Chinachem Group is privately owned. The Group has been seeking a listing since 1988 but is currently not listed in any stock markets. It was also rumoured that Group might inject assets into its listed affiliates like Enm Holdings Limited and Dan Form Holdings Company Limited in recent years.
# Naidupeta mandal

Naidupeta mandal (Telugu: నాయుడుపేట మండలం) is one of the 34 mandals in Tirupati district of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. Its headquarters are located at Naidupeta. The mandal is bounded by Balayapalle, Ojili, Pellakur, Doravarisatram and Chittamur mandals.

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, the mandal had a population of 79,648. The total population constitute, 39,633 males and 40,015 females —a sex ratio of 1010 females per 1000 males. 7,979 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 4,055 are boys and 3,924 are girls —a ratio of 968 per 1000. The average literacy rate stands at 72.77% with 52,150 literates.

## Towns and villages

Vinnamala is the most populated and Lankapalem is the least populated settlement in the mandal. As of 2011 census, the mandal has 34 settlements, that includes the following towns and villages:
* Annamedu
* Aravaperimidi
* Athalapalem
* Ayyapareddipalem
* Bheemavaram
* Biradawada
* Chigurupadu
* Chigurupadu Agraharam
* Chillamathur
* Dwarakapuram
* Gottiprolu
* Juvvalapalem
* Kallipedu
* Kapuluru
* Karumanchivari Khandrik
* Konetirajupalem
* Kuchiwada
* L.A.Sagaram
* Lankapalem
* Marlapalle
* Menakuru
* Naidupeta
* Palepolam
* Pandluru
* Puderu
* Puduru
* Ravulagunta
* Thannamala
* Thimmaji Khandrika
* Thummur (R)
* Vaddigunta Khandrika
* Vengamambapuram
* Vinnamala
* Yerramsettipalem