OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karel de Visch

Carolus or Karel de Visch (15 August 1596 – 11 April 1666) was a Cistercian bibliographer, and prior of Ten Duinen Abbey.

## Life

De Visch was born in the village of Bulskamp, near Veurne (County of Flanders) on 15 August 1596, to Joris de Visch and Maria van den Hecke. The family belonged to the minor gentry. After studies at the Latin school in Veurne, he studied philosophy at the University of Douai.
In 1618 Visch became a novice of Ten Duinen Abbey, making his monastic vows on 10 February 1619. From 1620 Visch compiled a new necrology of the abbey, his first historical work, and became familiar with the Spanish Cistercian historian Crisóstomo Henríquez, then residing in the Low Countries. From 1621 Visch returned to Douai to study theology under Francis Sylvius and George Colveneere, graduating Bachelor of Sacred Theology in 1625. Abbot Bernard Campmans appointed him librarian to the abbey, and in 1628 Visch completed a catalogue of the library's manuscripts. In 1644 he produced a revised and updated catalogue.
In 1629 he was sent to Germany, spending time in the abbeys of Altenberg, Eberbach and Altenkamp. From 1630 to 1631 he taught theology at Eberbach, until interrupted by Swedish advances in the Thirty Years War. In 1632, after his return to the Low Countries, he was appointed confessor to the nuns of Groeninge Abbey in Kortrijk. His disagreements with Abbess Catharina Doens about the implementation of the Tridentine reforms of monastic life led to his forced removal from the abbey in 1636. In 1637 he was appointed confessor to Hemelsdaele Abbey, where he remained until 1649, when the new abbot of Ten Duinen, Bernard Bottyn, appointed him prior. At Bottyn's death in 1653, Visch was in the running to succeed him, but in the event the new abbot was to be Gerard de Baere.
As a historian and bibliographer of his community and his order, Visch corresponded with Sanderus, Bollandus, Henschenius, Mabillon, and Ferdinando Ughelli.
Visch retired as prior in 1661, but retained the dignity of prior emeritus. He died in Bruges on 11 April 1666.

## Works

* Bibliotheca Scriptorum Sacri Ordinis Cisterciensis (Douai, 1649; second edition Cologne, Joannes Busaeus, 1656) – a bibliography of Cistercian authors (Cologne edition available on Google Books
* Alani magni de Insulis, Doctoris Universalis, Opera Moralia, Paraenetica et Polemica (Antwerp, Willem Lesteens and Engelbert Gymnicus, 1654) – an edition of works by Alan of Lille (available on Internet Archive)
* Vita Reverendi in Christo Patris ac Domini, D. Adriani Cancellier, monasterii Dunensis, Ordinis Cisterciensis, quondam Abbatis (Bruges, Nicolaes Breyghel, 1655) – a biography of Adrianus Cancellier, Abbot of Ten Duinen 1610–1623 (Brussels, 1660 edition available on Google Books)
* Compendium chronologicum exordii et progressus Abbatiae clarissimae Beatae Mariae de Dunis (Brussels, Philip Vleugaert, 1660) – a chronological compendium of the Abbots of Ten Duinen (available on Google Books)
# Michael W. Charney

Michael W. Charney (born 27 December 1967) is a military historian of Asia, a Myanmar specialist, and a Professor of Asian and Military History at SOAS University of London, where he teaches international security, strategic studies, and Asian military history. He is one of contributing authors of Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History.

## Academic career

His has M.A. degrees in Asian Studies at the University of Michigan and Asian History at Ohio University. After receiving his PhD in History at the University of Michigan in 1999, Charney joined the Centre for Advanced Studies at the National University of Singapore (1999-2001) as a postdoctoral research fellow for two years working on migration studies and religion studies.
In 2001, he began teaching in the history department at SOAS. From 2003 to 2010, he was the Editor-in-Chief of the SOAS Bulletin of Burma Research. In 2019, he moved to the Centre for International Studies and Diplomacy, also at SOAS.

## Works
### Monographs

* Imperial Military Transportation in British Asia: Burma 1941-1942 (Bloomsbury, 2019)
* A History of Modern Burma (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
* Powerful Learning: Buddhist Literati and the Throne in Burma's Last Dynasty, 1752-1885 (The University of Michigan Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies, 2006)
* Southeast Asian Warfare 1300-1900 (Brill, 2004)

### Edited books

* History of Warfare (Routledge, 2022)
* Warring Societies of Pre-colonial Southeast Asia: Local Cultures of Conflict Within a Regional Context (NIAS, 2017)
* The Encyclopedia of Empire (Wiley-Blackwell, 2015)
* Warfare in Early Modern South East Asia: Special Issue of South East Asia Research (Taylor & Francis, 2004)
* Asian Migrants and Education: The Tensions of Education in Immigrant Societies and Among Migrant Groups (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003)
* Approaching Transnationalism: Studies on Transnational Societies, Multicultural Contacts and Imaginings of Home (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003)
* Chinese Migrants Abroad: Cultural, Educational and Social Dimensions of the Chinese Diaspora (Singapore University Press, 2003)
# Henry Fawcett (MP)

Henry Fawcett (26 May 1762 – 15 February 1816) of Scaleby Castle, was an English merchant and politician.

## Early life

Fawcett was born into the prominent Fawcett family on 26 May 1762 at Broadfield House, in Dent, Cumbria. He was the eldest son of James Fawcett of Broadfield, and Agnes (née Stephenson) Fawcett. He succeeded to his father's estate in 1803. His younger brother, Rowland Fawcett, was married to Frances Mercy Farish.
His maternal grandparents were Dorothy (née Dennison) Stephenson and Henry Stephenson of Docker Garth and Lupton High, Cumberland, and his uncle was prominent banker Rowland Stephenson of Scaleby Castle, MP for Carlisle from 1787 to 1790.

## Career

While in the service of the East India Company, he was one of the original partners of the firm of Bruce & Fawcett of Bombay. He left India in 1803 and took up residence at 47 Portland Place, continuing his partnership with Patrick Craufurd Bruce, George Simson, and John de Ponthieu. Like his business partners, he sought a seat in the House of Commons, and purchased one at Grampound from Christopher Hawkins in 1806. In 1812, with his mother's family seat of Scaleby Castle as his base, he contested Carlisle, which his uncle Rowland had represented from 1787 to 1790. He represented Carlisle until his death in February 1816.
He launched the 1798 ship, Scaleby Castle.

## Personal life

On 18 February 1794 at Bombay, he married Helen Hutchins Bellasis (1777–1840), the only daughter of Anne Martha (née Hutchins) Bellasis (a daughter of John Hutchins) and Maj.-Gen. John Bellasis, East India Company Artillery. Together, they were the parents of five sons and three daughters, including:
* Agnes Fawcett (1795–1831), who married Strickland Charles Edward Neville-Rolfe.
* Henry Fawcett (1798–1884), a captain in the Bombay Cavalry; he married Mary Sophia Sullivan in 1837.
* James Fawcett (1800–1831), who married Isabella Pruen. After his death, she married his step-father, Barrington Tristram.
* John Fawcett (1802–1878), a Lt.-Col. with the Bombay Army and mayor of Brighton; he married Amelia Smith. After her death, he married Eliza Arnold.
* Edward Gordon Fawcett (1806–1875), of the Bombay Civil Service; he married Louisa Charlotte Hill.
Fawcett died on 15 February 1816 "after a horse had stepped on his foot". At the time of his death, he owned the Coldale Hall Estate in Caldecot under the Dean and Chapter's Manor of John le Chappele. After his death, his widow married Barrington Tristram, of the Royal Army, before her own death on 23 March 1840.

### Descendants

Through his son Henry, he was posthumously a grandfather Edward Boyd Fawcett (1839–1884), an equerry to the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII) who was the father of philosopher Edward Douglas Fawcett and explorer Percy Harrison Fawcett.
Through his daughter Agnes, he was a grandfather of Charles Fawcett Neville-Rolfe.
# Église réformée du Québec

LÉglise réformée du Québec, or "Reformed Church of Quebec", is a small conservative French-speaking Reformed Christian denomination located in the Canadian province of Quebec.

## History

Although Huguenot settlers came to New France at an early date, the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 outlawed Protestantism in France and its colonies. The British Conquest of 1760 allowed Protestant churches to form in Canada. A French-language Protestant movement began in 1841 and eventually 25 congregations and schools were formed within the Presbyterian Church in Canada. Mission interest then turned west and as a result the congregations declined in Québec, reaching a low point of three congregations in 1975.
Starting in 1978, mission efforts by the Presbyterian Church in Canada, the Presbyterian Church in America, and the Christian Reformed Church led to the creation of new French-speaking reformed congregations in Québec. Nine of these congregations, scattered in different regions of the province, broke ties with the Presbyterian Church in Canada and formed the Église réformée du Québec under the leadership of David Craig. The denomination came into existence officially on 6 November 1988.
Although officially independent from this denomination, Farel Reformed Theological Seminary has strong personal ties to the Reformed Church of Quebec through its founder David Craig.

## Churches, membership, affiliations

As of 2018, five congregations remain, in Montréal, Repentigny, Quebec City, Levis and St-Georges de Beauce, with a total membership of about 350. The denomination seeks to be a continuation of the French Huguenot tradition. Member church are a part of the NAPARC and the World Reformed Fellowship.

## Theology

The Reformed Church of Quebec is a conservative Reformed church and adheres to the Three Forms of Unity, the La Rochelle Confession of Faith, and the Westminster Standards. The RCQ accepts the ecumenical creeds as well:
* Apostles' Creed
* Nicene Creed
* Athanasian Creed
# Radovich

Radovich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bill Radovich (1915–2002), American football player
* Dragan Radovich (born 1956), American soccer player
* Drew Radovich (born 1985), American football player
* Frank Radovich (born 1938), American basketball player and coach
* Moe Radovich (1929–2004), American basketball player and coach
# Little Brothers – Friends of the Elderly

Little Brothers – Friends of the Elderly is a network of non-profit, volunteer-based organizations located in the United States that are committed to relieving isolation and loneliness among the elderly. Little Brothers – Friends of the Elderly is a member of the International Federation of Little Brothers of the Poor (French: Fédération Internationale des petits frères des Pauvres) with sister organizations in France, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Spain, Ireland, the United States of America and Canada. The American organization was founded 1959 following the French chapter in 1946 by Armand Marquiset.
# Izu-Ōkawa Station

Izu-Ōkawa Station (伊豆大川駅, Izu-Ōkawa-eki) is a railway station in the town of Higashiizu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, operated by the privately owned Izu Kyūkō Line .

## Lines

Izu-Ōkawa Station is served by the Izu Kyūkō Line, and is located 20.9 kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Itō and is 37.8 kilometers from Atami.

## Station layout

Izu-Ōkawa Station has two opposing side platforms serving two tracks connected by a level crossing. Track 2 is used for trains in both directions, and is the track in normal use. Track 1 is used at times to permit the passage of an express train, as the station does not have a headshunt. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Izu Kyūkō Line | Izu-Atagawa ・ Izu-Inatori ・ Kawazu ・ Izukyū Shimoda |
| 2 | ■ Izu Kyūkō Line | Itō ・ Izu-Kōgen ・ Atami |

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Izu Kyūkō Line |||||
| Izu-Kōgen | Izu-Kōgen | Local | Izu-Hokkawa | Izu-Hokkawa |

## History

Izu-Ōkawa Station was opened on December 10, 1961. The station is located next to Ōkawa hot springs, and there is a foot bath on the grounds of the station.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 136 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Ōkawa Onsen
# Umeyashiki Station (Nara)

Umeyashiki Station (梅屋敷駅, Umeyashiki-eki) is a funicular station in Ikoma, Nara Prefecture, Japan.

## Lines

* Kintetsu
** ■ Kintetsu Ikoma Cable Line (Y19)

## Layout

Umeyashiki Station has a single side platform serving bi-directional traffic.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Kintetsu Ikoma Cable Line (Y19) |||||
| Hōzanji (Y18) | Hōzanji (Y18) | - | Kasumigaoka (Y20) | Kasumigaoka (Y20) |
* This Nara Prefecture railroad station-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sabin, Portland, Oregon

Sabin is a neighborhood in the Northeast section of Portland, Oregon, United States. It is bordered by Vernon on the north, King on the west, Irvington on the south, Alameda on the east, and Concordia on the northeast.
# Ashiyagawa Station

Ashiyagawa Station (芦屋川駅, Ashiyagawa-eki, station number: HK-10) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Ashiya, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the private transportation company Hankyu Railway.

## Lines

Ashiyagawa Station is served by the Hankyū Kōbe Main Line, and is located 21.0 kilometres (13.0 miles) from the terminus of the line at Osaka-umeda.

## Layout

The station consists of two opposed elevated side platforms serving two tracks. The platform straddles the Ashiya River on the east side and the station building is located on the west bank of the Ashiya River

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Kobe Line | for Kobe-sannomiya, Shinkaichi, and the Sanyo Railway Main Line |
| 2 | ■ Kobe Line | for Osaka (Umeda), Nishinomiya-Kitaguchi, Kyoto, and Takarazuka |

## History

Ashiyagawa Station opened on 16 July 1920.
The station building was reconstructed in 1957.
The station was damaged by the Great Hanshin earthquake in January 1995. Restoration work on the Kobe Line took 7 months to complete.
Station numbering was introduced on 21 December 2013, with Ashiyagawa being designated as station number HK-10.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 17,805 passengers daily

## Surrounding area

* Ashiya River (芦屋川)
* Ashiya Rock Garden (芦屋ロックガーデン)
* Ashiya Shrine (芦屋神社)
* Ashiya University (芦屋大学)
* Konan Junior and Senior High School (甲南中学校・高等学校)
* Kōza-no-taki Waterfall (高座の滝)
* Ege-no-yama remains (会下山遺跡)
* TAWARA MUSEUM OF ART (俵美術館)
* TEKISUI MUSEUM OF ART (滴翠美術館)
# Salem, Virginia Beach, Virginia

Salem is a residential area of Virginia Beach, Virginia located in the southern part of the independent city. The Virginia Beach Sportsplex stadium is located within the community. It is a three-level steel and concrete structure, formerly home to the Virginia Beach Mariners professional soccer team.
* This City of Virginia Beach, Virginia state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Toplice

Toplice is a South Slavic word for spa and it may refer to:
* Dolenjske Toplice, town and a municipality in Slovenia near Novo Mesto
* Grand Hotel Toplice
* Istarske Toplice, thermal health resort in the central part of Istria, Croatia, 11 km southwest of Buzet (Pinguente)
* Krapinske Toplice, village and municipality in Krapina-Zagorje county in Croatia
* Medijske Toplice, spa located in the town of Izlake in central Slovenia
* Moravske Toplice, town and a municipality in Slovenia
* Rimske Toplice, a settlement in the Municipality of Laško in eastern Slovenia
* Šmarješke Toplice, town and a municipality in Slovenia
* Stubičke Toplice, village and municipality in Krapina-Zagorje county in Croatia
* Toplice, Croatia, village near Jastrebarsko
* Varaždinske Toplice, town in Croatia in Varaždin county
# San Joaquin Hills, Newport Beach

San Joaquin Hills is a neighborhood in Newport Beach, Orange County, California As of the 2000 census, the population was 2,959. San Joaquin Hills was annexed into Newport Beach on January 1, 2002. Prior to 2002, it was a census-designated place.
There is an eponymous San Joaquin Hills neighbourhood to the east of the hills in Laguna Niguel.

## Geography

San Joaquin Hills is located at 33°36′44″N 117°50′12″W﻿ / ﻿33.612357°N 117.836691°W﻿ / 33.612357; -117.836691, in the San Joaquin Hills of Orange County.
According to the United States Census Bureau, San Joaquin Hills has a total area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km$^2$). 1.2 square miles (3.2 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km$^2$) of it (8.27%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,959 people, 1,376 households, and 769 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,427.8 inhabitants per square mile (937.4/km$^2$). There were 1,479 housing units at an average density of 1,213.5 per square mile (468.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 85.97% White, 0.61% African American, 0.07% Native American, 9.53% Asian, 0.14% Pacific Islander, 1.39% from other races, and 2.30% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.31% of the population.
There were 1,376 households, out of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.1% were non-families. 35.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.87.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 21.7% under the age of 18, 3.4% from 18 to 24, 44.6% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 5.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.1 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $132,879, and the median income for a family was $147,286. Males had a median income of $86,744 versus $70,497 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $66,544. None of the families and 0.8% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

## Government

In the California State Legislature, San Joaquin Hills is in the 37th Senate District, represented by Republican Steven Choi, and in the 74th Assembly District, represented by Republican Laurie Davies.
In the United States House of Representatives, San Joaquin Hills is in California's 48th congressional district, represented by Republican Darrell Issa.
# IDP Education

IDP Education Limited is an international education organisation offering student placement in Australia, New Zealand, United States, United Kingdom, Ireland and Canada.

## History

IDP was established in 1969 as Australian Asian Universities' Cooperation Scheme (AAUCS) to assist universities in South-East Asia with development. In 1981 AAUCS changed its name to the International Development Program (IDP) of Australian Universities and Colleges and schools.
In 2006, SEEK acquired 50% shares of IDP from the Australian universities consortium Education Australia . Education Australia was formerly known as IDP Education Australia Limited.
In 2015, IDP became a list company which SEEK sold its 50% shares to the general public.
In January 2017, IDP acquired UK Educational listings company Hotcourses for £30 million. Hotcourses was co-founded by British politician and former Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt.
In April 2020, IDP issued new shares that raised AU$175 million. In June, Education Australia, the holding company for the 38 universities of Australia (note: there are more than 38 universities in Australia, some of them are not the shareholders of Education Australia), sold 5% shares to the public. In March 2021, Education Australia announced to sell a further 15% shares to the public and announced that the remaining 25% shares of IDP would be distributed to the 38 universities.
# Saunders Park, Philadelphia

Saunders Park is a neighborhood in the West Philadelphia section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It is bounded by Powelton Avenue, 38th Street, Lancaster Avenue, and 40th Street. It is west of Powelton Village and north of Spruce Hill.
It is named for the park at the northeastern corner of 39th and Powelton Avenue. The Penn Presbyterian Medical Center is adjacent to the park.
Saunders Park is often considered to be a part of West Powelton, which extends out to 42nd Street.
The neighborhood has participated in planning for its future with the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. The report of that plan is available here.
# Kamiichiba Station

Kamiichiba Station (上市場駅, Kamiichiba-eki) is a railway station on the Iida Line in Tenryū-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central).

## Lines

Kamiichiba Station is served by the Iida Line and is 56.0 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Toyohashi Station.

## Station layout

The station has one ground-level side platform serving a single bi-directional track. The station is unattended.

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Iida Line |||||
| Limited Express "Inaji" (特急「伊那路」): Does not stop at this station |||||
| Izumma | Local (普通) | Urakawa |

## History

Kamiichiba Station was established on June 12, 1935 as the Sanshin Kamiichiba Signal Depot on the now defunct Sanshin Railway. On August 1, 1943, the Sanshin Railway was nationalized along with several other local lines to form the Iida Line. It was elevated to a passenger station on December 1, 1946. Along with its division and privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987, the station came under the control and operation of the Central Japan Railway Company.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 7 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

The station is located in an rural area.
# Joško

Joško is a Croatian masculine given name that may refer to the following notable people:
* Joško Battestin (1918–2020), Slovene electrical engineer, inventor and author
* Joško Bilić (born 1974), Croatian football player
* Joško Čagalj Jole (born 1972), Croatian pop singer
* Joško Domorocki (1917–1992), Bosnian-Herzegovinian football player
* Joško Farac (born 1969), Croatian football defender
* Joško Gluić (born 1951), Yugoslav football midfielder
* Joško Gvardiol (born 2002), Croatian football defender
* Joško Hajder (born 1994), Croatian football midfielder and forward
* Joško Janša (1900–?), Slovenian cross-country skier
* Joško Jeličić (born 1971), Croatian football midfielder
* Joško Kreković (born 1969), Croatian former water polo player and coach
* Joško Marušić (born 1952), Croatian illustrator and author of animated films
* Joško Milenkoski volleyball coach of the Turkish national team
* Joško Popović (born 1966), Croatian football striker
* Joško Španjić (born 1966), Croatian football manager and former player
* Joško Svaguša (born 1972), Croatian entrepreneur and politician
* Joško Topić (born 1983), Croatian tennis player
* Joško Vidošević (1935–1990), Croatian football forward
* Joško Vlašić (born 1956), Croatian athletics coach and former decathlete