OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hainan Island shrew

The Hainan Island shrew (Crocidura wuchihensis) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae native to China and Vietnam. The IUCN has insufficient data to assess the level of population and its trend.

## Distribution and habitat

The Hainan Island shrew is known from Hainan Island in China and from northern Vietnam where it is present on Mount Tay Con Linh II in Ha Giang Province. The exact extent of its distribution is unknown but it has been found in forests at altitudes of between 1,300 and 1,500 m (4,265 and 4,921 ft).
# Beechcraft AT-10 Wichita

The Beechcraft AT-10 Wichita is an American World War II trainer built for the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) by Beechcraft. It was used to train pilots for multi-engined aircraft such as bombers.

## Development

Beechcraft began designing the Model 25 early in 1940 in response to the requirement of the then-named United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) for a small twin-engined aircraft suitable for use in training student pilots in the handling of multi-engined retractable landing gear aircraft. As there were concerns at the time about a future possible shortage of aluminium, part of the requirement was that the aircraft be built of "non-strategic" materials. Beechcraft met this requirement by designing the aircraft to be built primarily from wood.
The Model 25 prototype was given to the USAAC for evaluation, but it was destroyed in a crash on 5 May 1941. The following day Beechcraft began work on the Model 26, which was soon ready, making its first flight on 19 July the same year. The type was accepted and deliveries began to the USAAF under the designation AT-10 in February 1942 at a time when US military fortunes were at their nadir.
The type was named "Wichita" after Wichita, Kansas, the location of the Beechcraft factory. By the end of 1942, 748 had been delivered and were playing a part in training crews for the vast fleets of bomber and transport aircraft that were pouring off factory production lines all over the United States. Beechcraft production terminated in 1943 after it had delivered 1,771 AT-10s. Globe Aircraft built another 600 before production finally ceased the following year.

## Operators
### United States

* United States Army Air Forces

## Surviving aircraft

* 41-27322 – AT-10 under restoration by AirCorps Aviation for the Cadet Air Corps Museum.
* 42-35143 – AT-10 on static display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio.

## Specifications

Data from American Warplanes of World War II
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Length: 34 ft 4 in (10.46 m)
* Wingspan: 44 ft 0 in (13.41 m)
* Height: 10 ft 4 in (3.15 m)
* Wing area: 298 sq ft (27.7 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 4,750 lb (2,155 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 6,130 lb (2,781 kg)
* Powerplant: 2 × Lycoming R-680-9 air-cooled radial engines, 295 hp (220 kW) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 198 mph (319 km/h, 172 kn)
* Cruise speed: 168 mph (270 km/h, 146 kn) (75% power)
* Range: 770 mi (1,240 km, 670 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 16,900 ft (5,200 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,150 ft/min (5.8 m/s)
# Fisherville Historic and Archeological District

The Fisherville Historic and Archeological District is a historic site in Exeter, Rhode Island. It is centered on Fisherville Brook in northeastern Exeter, around a mill complex that flourished in the mid-19th century. It includes the foundational remnants of a gristmill, sawmill, and included an abandoned early-19th century Cape style house at the time of its National Register nomination in 1980.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Census town

In India and some other countries, a census town is designated as a town that satisfies certain characteristics.

## India

In India, a census town is one which is not statutorily notified and administered as a town, but nevertheless whose population has attained urban characteristics. They are characterized by the following:
* Population exceeds 5,000
* At least 75% of main male working population is employed outside the agricultural sector
* Minimum population density of 400 persons per km$^2$

### Census 2011

The number of census towns (CTs) in India grew from 1,362 in 2001 to 3,894 in 2011. As per Pradhan (2013), these CTs account for 30% of the urban growth in the last decade. Pradhan also notes that the largest increase in the number of CTs was in the states of West Bengal and Kerala.

#### Ministry of Urban Development Notification

The Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India, in May 2016 asked the 28 states in India to take action to start the process of recognizing CTs as urban areas. The argument given for this conversion was that a statutory Urban Local Body (ULB) is required to ensure planned development of these areas. In this notification, Rajiv Gauba, Secretary (Urban Development) notes:
   The opportunity of planned urban development might get lost if unplanned construction and ad hoc provisioning of infrastructure is allowed to take place over a long time.
Additionally, the Ministry, in the notification, has informed the states that they stand to gain from according statutory status to these towns. With a greater number of statutory towns, the states would be able to get more money from the Centre as per the 14th Finance Commission Report. Additionally, under Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), 50% weightage is given to the number of statutory towns in the state/UT to determine the allocation of funds to these states/UTs.
Following this notification, Maharashtra state government converted 19 CTs in the state to statutory ULBs. These 19 CTs are in close proximity to the town of Pune and this conversion is expected to lessen the infrastructure and population pressures on the town.

## Ireland

According to Ireland's Central Statistics Office, a census town by definition was a "cluster of fifty or more occupied dwellings, not having a legally defined boundary, in which within a distance of 800 m there is a nucleus of either thirty occupied houses on both sides of the road or twenty occupied houses on one side of the Road". Census towns were distinct from municipal towns; the latter, which had legally defined boundaries and local government powers, were abolished by the Local Government Reform Act 2014. Census towns were replaced by built up areas in the 2022 census.
# Hosorogi Station

Hosorogi Station (細呂木駅, Hosorogi-eki) is a railway station on the Hapi-Line Fukui Line in the city of Awara, Fukui Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Hapi-Line Fukui.

## Lines

Hosorogi Station is served by the Hapi-Line Fukui Line, and is located 75.5 km (46.9 mi) from the terminus of the line at Tsuruga.

## Station layout

The station consists of one unnumbered island platform connected by a footbridge. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Hapi-Line Fukui Line | for Daishōji |
| 2 | ■ Hapi-Line Fukui Line | for Fukui and Tsuruga |

## History

The station opened on 20 September 1897. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR West.
From the start of the revised timetable on 16 March 2024, this station was transferred to the Hapi-Line Fukui Line due to the opening of the western extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen from Kanazawa to Tsuruga.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 60 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Hosorogi Post Office
# Serebryansky forest

The Serebryansky forest, officially designated as the Serebrianskyi reserve (Ukrainian: Серебрянський заказник), is a natural reserve area in Eastern Ukraine, along the Siverskyi Donets river.

## Location

The forest is located about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) southwest of Kreminna in the Luhansk Oblast. It is on the left bank of the Siverskyi Donets river.

## History

On December 25, 2001, the Luhansk Oblast Council declared the forest to become a natural reserve.
During the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the forest has been situated on the front line for a long time. Therefore, the natural ecosystems have been severely damaged as a result of heavy fighting in the area.

## Characteristics

The Serebryansky reservecovers a total area of 107.1 hectares (265 acres). Though it mainly consists of forestry, it also has other terrain such as swamps and meadows.

### Flora and Fauna

The reserve is a center of boreal ecosystem in the area, which includes many plants that are rare in Luhansk Oblast.
For fauna, the natural reserve has many species, including the European tree frog and slow worm.
# Rikuzen-Hashikami Station

Rikuzen-Hashikami Station (陸前階上駅, Rikuzen-Hashikami-eki) was a JR East railway station located in the city of Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. The station was damaged by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami; however services have now been replaced by a provisional bus rapid transit line.

## Lines

Rikuzen-Hashikami Station was served by the Kesennuma Line, and was located 61.6 rail kilometers from the terminus of the line at Maeyachi Station.

## Station layout

Rikuzen-Hashikami Station had a single island platform connected to the station building by an overhead crossing. The station was unattended.

## History

Rikuzen-Hashikami Station opened on 11 February 1957. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987. Rail services were suspended after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and have now been replaced by a bus rapid transit line.

## Surrounding area

* Japan National Route 45
* Iwai Peninsula
* Ise Beach Ocean Bathing Area
# Ordro

Ordro is a brand of digital camera, camcorder, Android Tablet PC, cell phone and projectors that utilizes SD card, secure digital memory.
Camcorder Models range from the DDV-V8 Plus to the HDV-D350 which includes its own removable projector. The latest camcorder, HDV-D329 includes a 37mm wide angle lens and has 1,200 X Zoom. Ordro brand offers the latest in technology including camcorders, smartwatches, Android PCs and accessories. Although based in China, Ordro has sales and service offices located worldwide.
Ordro brand was founded in 2002.
# Nona Willis Aronowitz

Nona Willis Aronowitz (born 1984) is a New York-based writer and editor, whose work focuses on "women, sex, politics, and the economy". She was the sex and love advice columnist for Teen Vogue from 2019 to 2023. She is the author of Bad Sex, a 2022 memoir published by Plume-Penguin Random House, and served as an award-winning editor of collections of her mother's works. Aronowitz has worked for NBC, NPR, and other news venues, and her writings have appeared in The New York Times, the Washington Post, New York Magazine, The Guardian, and other venues.

## Early life and education

Aronowitz was born in 1984, and is the daughter of the late Ellen Willis, a journalist, writer on feminist and cultural issues, and NYU faculty member, and the late Stanley Aronowitz, a blue-collar organizer, writer, and CUNY faculty member.
She graduated from Wesleyan University with a degree in American studies in 2006.

## Career

Aronowitz has been a fellow at the Roosevelt Institute, worked as an education and poverty reporter at NBC News Digital, worked as an associate editor at GOOD magazine, and has written for various publications.

### Writing and editing corpus

In 2009 Nona and Emma Bee Bernstein's book Girldrive: Criss-Crossing America, Redefining Feminism, about their drive across America talking with women about feminism and being women, was published.
In 2013, Aronowitz cofounded Tomorrow, a one-shot magazine about "creative destruction".
Aronowitz edited a collection of her mother’s work entitled The Essential Ellen Willis, which appeared in 2014. She also edited Out of the Vinyl Deeps (University of Minnesota Press, 2011), the first collection of Ellen Willis's music reviews and essays.
Aronowitz created and edited "The Slice", a features section at Talking Points Memo which began in 2015.
As of 2017, Aronowitz was the features editor for Splinter (previously Fusion) and writing the weekly newsletter "Fucking Through the Apocalypse".
In 2019, Aronowitz began writing a sex and relationships column for Teen Vogue.
Aronowitz is featured in the feminist history film She's Beautiful When She's Angry.
In October 2019, it was announced that Aronowitz had signed a book deal with Plume for a book called Bad Sex, “a blend of memoir, social history, and cultural criticism” that examines why, “despite the ubiquity of both sex and feminism, true sexual freedom remains elusive.”

## Awards and recognition

The one-shot magazine, Tomorrow, cofounded by Aronowitz, was nominated for an Utne Media Award for general excellence.
Aronowitz's collection of her mother's work, The Essential Ellen Willis, won the 2014 National Book Critics Circle Award for criticism.
# Joseph Hitti

Joseph Habib Hitti (30 September 1925 – 3 February 2022) was a Lebanese-born Australian Maronite Catholic eparch (bishop) of the Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Saint Maron of Sydney from 23 November 1990 until 26 October 2001.

## Life

Hitti was born in Aitou, Greater Lebanon, France. On 24 March 1951 he was ordained to the priesthood. Pope John Paul II appointed him, on 23 November 1990, bishop of the Eparchy of Saint Maron of Sydney. The Pope personally ordained him as a bishop on 6 January 1991. The co-consecrators were the curia archbishops Giovanni Battista Re, substitute of the Secretariat of State (Holy See), and Justin Francis Rigali, secretary of the Congregation for Bishops. On 4 March 1991, Hitti was inducted to the office.
On 26 October 2001, Pope John Paul II accepted Hitti's age-related resignation. He died on 3 February 2022, at the age of 96.
# Five Corners Historic District

The Five Corners Historic District is a historic district encompassing the central district of the village of South Williamstown, Massachusetts. It is centered at the junction of Cold Spring, Green River, New Ashford. The junction has been a prominent center in the area since 1760. Prominent buildings in the district include the South Center School, the Store at Five Corners, and the Second Congregational Church. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Description and history

Williamstown was laid out as a township in 1739 and incorporated in 1765. Its early development was centered in the modern town center to the north, and the southern part of the town was not laid out until 1765. South Williamstown, now Five Corners, was formed out of the junction of four large parcels of land, and developed in the late 18th century as a stop on the main north-south stagecoach route (today United States Route 7). By the turn of the 19th century the village had a tavern, store, and cemetery, and the first church was built in 1808. The area remained agricultural through the 19th-century, having been bypassed by railroad construction and significant industrial activity.
The district consists of about 58 acres (23 ha) of land, centered on the junction of Route 7, Massachusetts Route 43, and Sloan Road, a local road serving the area west of the village. The area's slow pace of development and relative isolation has resulted in the accumulation of an architecturally diverse set of buildings, most of which are residential. Many of them are vernacular interpretations of popular 19th-century styles, with versions of the Federal and Greek Revival periods predominant. Significant non-residential buildings include the Second Congregational Church, a Gothic Revival structure built in 1875, the Sloan Tavern, built c. 1770 and later restyled in the Greek Revival, and the 1868 South Center School.
# Barboursville Historic District

Barboursville Historic District is a national historic district located at Barboursville, Cabell County, West Virginia. The district encompasses 20 contributing buildings in the central business district of Barboursville and mostly contains several good examples of late 19th and early 20th century commercial architecture. Notable buildings include the First United Methodist Church Parsonage (c. 1925), Brady Hardware Building (1906), First National Bank (1870), Ossie Mills General Store, Barber Shop (c. 1870), Adams Building (1950), and Miller/Thornburg Store (Edward Jones) (1854).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
# Duarte de Menezes

Dom Duarte de Menezes (sometimes de Meneses)(before 1488 – after 1539) was a 16th-century Portuguese nobleman and colonial administrator, Governor of Tangier from 1508 to 1521 and 1536 to 1539, and Governor of India from 1522 to 1524.

## Background

D. Duarte de Menezes was the eldest son of the powerful noble D. João de Meneses, 1st Count of Tarouca and Prior of Crato, and his wife D. Joana de Vilhena. He was named after his renowned grandfather, Duarte de Menezes, 3rd Count of Viana, captain of Alcácer-Ceguer.

## Tangier

In 1508, Duarte de Menezes succeeded his father as Portuguese captain of Tangier, a function he had already been effectively performing in his father's name since 1507. He carved out a formidable reputation as a military leader in numerous engagements around Tangier.

## India

In 1521, D. Duarte de Menezes was named by King Manuel I of Portugal as the next governor of Portuguese India, succeeding Diogo Lopes de Sequeira. Duarte de Menezes left Lisbon in April, 1521, with an armada of 11 carracks destined for India. He was accompanied by his brother D. Luís de Menezes, who captained one of the ships. On the outgoing leg, Menezes's armada was joined by a squadron of four ships, commanded by Martim Afonso de Mello, destined for China. Menezes's armada arrived in Goa at the end of August, 1521. He assumed office in early 1522, upon the departure of his predecessor.
D. Duarte de Menezes tenure as governor was considered disastrous. Accused of corruption, he was arrested by his successor, Vasco da Gama, in 1524, and sent back to Portugal. He was imprisoned for nearly seven years in the castle of Torres Vedras, before being finally released by the intercession of powerful friends including D. António de Ataíde, Count of Castanheira.

## Tangier again

The rehabilitation of Duarte de Menezes was sufficiently complete that in October 1536, he managed to be appointed to his old post as governor of Tangier. He held that post until January, 1539, when he handed over the government to his son, D. João de Meneses.
Duarte de Menezes lived out the remainder of his days in Portugal.
# Undistributed profits tax

The undistributed profits tax was enacted in 1936 by the United States administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), during the Great Depression. The UP tax was a revenue program for FDR's New Deal. The act was controversial even within FDR's United States Treasury Department, as some economists such as Alfred G. Buehler thought that it would harm the ability of business to put capital towards company growth. In particular, Buehler reasoned that the UP tax would hit small business especially hard, as smaller businesses have fewer options in raising capital than large ones, usually by keeping a percentage of their profits for re-investment back into the business. The UP Tax was part of FDR's "Second New Deal".
The bill established the principle that retained corporate earnings could be taxed. The idea was to force businesses to distribute profits in dividend and wages, instead of saving or reinvesting them. In the end, Congress watered down the bill, setting the tax rates at 7 to 27% and largely exempting small enterprises.
Conservative critics of the New Deal considered this a burden on business growth. Facing widespread and fierce criticism, the tax was reduced to 2½ percent in 1938 and completely eliminated in 1939.
# Vincent Murphy

Vincent Murphy may refer to:

## First name and surname

* Vincent B. Murphy (1888–1956), American politician
* Vincent J. Murphy (1893–1976), American politician and labor leader
* Vincent R. Murphy (1896–1974), American Navy officer
* Timothy V. Murphy (born 1960), Irish actor
* Vinnie Murphy (born 1906), Irish Gaelic footballer
* Vincent Murphy (high jumper) (born 1914), winner of the 1933 high jump at the NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships

## Middle name and surname

* James Vincent Murphy (1880–1946), Irish translator, writer, lecturer and journalist
* Nick Vincent Murphy (born 1977), Irish screenwriter and novelist
* Patrick V. Murphy (Patrick Vincent Murphy; 1920–2011), American police officer
# Tacos Chukis

Tacos Chukis is a chain of Mexican restaurants with multiple locations in Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## Description

Tacos Chukis is a fast casual restaurant chain serving Mexican cuisine such as tacos and tortas. Tacos come with meat (or vegetarian), salsa, guacamole, cilantro, and onion; for an additional fee, "Tacos Chukis" have these ingredients plus al pastor pork, cheese, and grilled pineapple.

## History

Roberto Salmerón opened the original restaurant in "a tiny, upstairs space" on Capitol Hill in 2011. The business expanded into South Lake Union in 2016, Beacon Hill in 2017, and the Central District in 2018.
In early 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division confirmed the business was required to pay over $400,000 to 92 employees for violating overtime requirements. There were four locations at the time.

## Reception

Chona Kasinger included the restaurant in Thrillist's 2014 list of "The 8 best burritos in Seattle". Cody Permenter included Tacos Chukis in Thrillist's 2016 "Definitive Guide to Capitol Hill". Thrillist selected the business for Washington in a 2018 list of "The Best Tacos in Every State". In 2019, Ellen Meny of KING-TV said the Tacos Chukis had "achieved cult status, mostly because its stellar tacos sell for a killer price".
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Eater Seattle included the business in a 2020 overview of "Where to Get Terrific Tacos in Seattle for Takeout and Delivery". In 2022, writers for the website included Tacos Chukis in lists of "15 Spots for Fantastic Tacos in the Seattle Area" and "Some of the Best Inexpensive Meals in Seattle". Allecia Vermillion included the restaurant in Seattle Metropolitan's 2022 list of "Seattle's Great Tacos and Mexican Restaurants".
# Grabovci

Grabovci may refer to:
* Grabovci, Serbia, a village near Ruma
* Grabovci, Bosnia and Herzegovina, a village near Konjic
* Grabovci, Croatia, a village near Vodice
* Adem Grabovci (born 1960), Kosovan politician
# Barelas-South Fourth Street Historic District

The Barelas-South Fourth Street Historic District is a historic district in Albuquerque, New Mexico which encompasses the commercial district along 4th Street in the Barelas neighborhood. The district extends from Stover Avenue in the north to Bridge Boulevard in the south, covering a distance of about 0.6 miles (0.97 km). It contains 45 contributing buildings, mostly automobile-oriented commercial buildings constructed between 1925 and 1956, though some houses which predate the commercial development are also present. The section of 4th Street included in the district was part of U.S. Route 66 from 1926 to 1937 and was also the main commercial area in Barelas.