OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Harvey (cricketer)

Robert Lyon Harvey MBE (14 September 1911 – 20 July 2000) was a South African cricketer who played in two Test matches in 1935–36.
Harvey was a right-handed middle-order batsman and a right-arm medium-pace bowler. He played first-class cricket for Natal in two matches in 1933–34 without success.
But when he was picked again two years later for Natal in the match against the 1935–36 Australians, he scored 16 and 104. Although eventually bowled by Clarrie Grimmett, he resisted for three and three-quarters hours, and "alternated periods of hard hitting with rigid defence". After Grimmett (and Bill O'Reilly) had led Australia to two Test victories in the first three matches of a five-game series, with no South African batsman apart from Dudley Nourse making more than 66 runs in any one innings, Harvey was picked for the fourth Test. He had limited success, scoring 5 and 17 as the South Africans suffered their worst defeat of the series, though he did hit one six off Grimmett. The only first-class match between the fourth and fifth Tests was the second game between Natal and the Australians, and this time Harvey scored 138, slightly more than half the Natal first-innings total of 272; he shared a second-wicket stand of 135 with Herby Wade who was captain of both the Natal and the South African teams. Harvey was retained for the fifth Test and made scores of 28 and 1 in another heavy defeat being, in the second innings, the first out of five dismissals (of the last six batsmen in the team) to be caught by Vic Richardson off the bowling of Grimmett. On the whole tour of South Africa by the Australians, only four centuries were scored off them: two by Nourse (one in a Test) and two by Harvey.
Those centuries, though, were the only ones in Harvey's first-class cricket career. He remained as a batsman and, increasingly, a bowler with Natal up to the 1939–40 season but although he passed 50 on 11 further occasions, he did not reach 100 again. He took his best bowling figures in 1939–40, 5 for 21 in Natal's victory over Border.
At the end of the Second World War, as a temporary captain in the South African forces, he was awarded an MBE.
# KRMT

KRMT (channel 41) is a religious television station in Denver, Colorado, United States. It is owned and operated by the Daystar Television Network through its Community Television Educators subsidiary, and maintains offices on West 64th Avenue in Arvada, and its transmitter is located on Mount Lindo in rural southwestern Jefferson County.

## History

The station first signed on the air on August 20, 1988, as KWBI-TV. Founded by Colorado Christian University, it originally operated as a religious independent station. In 1993, Colorado Christian University sold the station to Faith Bible Chapel International; the station changed its callsign to KRMT on January 10, 1994. Faith Bible Chapel sold KRMT to Daystar in 1997.

## Technical information
### Subchannel

Subchannel of KRMT :
| Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 41.1 | 1080i | 16:9 | KRMT-DT | Daystar |

### Analog-to-digital conversion

KRMT shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 41, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 40, using virtual channel 41.
# Doğukan Nelik

Doğukan Nelik (born 5 December 2000) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for TFF Third League club Aliağa FK.

## Career

Nelik is a youth product of Akhisarspor, and made his professional debut with them in a 0–0 Süper Lig tie with Konyaspor on 25 May 2019.
In June 2021, Nelik signed a five-year contract with Antalyaspor, but shortly after ruptured his anterior cruciate ligament during practice, keeping him away from the pitch for 6–8 months. He was sent on a one-season loan to third-tier TFF Second League club Nazilli Belediyespor in August 2022.
# Sol Escobar

Ana Sol Escobar (born 5 November 1976), formerly known professionally as Anasol and now as Sol Escobar, is a Colombian singer.

## Early life and education

Escobar was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1976 to Colombian parents. She began formal dance instruction at the age of five. She spent most of her childhood in between, Colombia, Argentina, Spain and the U.S. In her teens she spent most of the time in Colombia but spent one year in Florida. She studied music at Universidad Javeriana of Bogotá. Colombia, with an emphasis in music production and sound engineering. She completed a diploma degree in screenwriting for cinema and television at Blackmaria.

## Career

In 1999, Anasol released her debut album Escorpión de Primavera (Scorpion of Spring). The first single, "Pensando en Desorden", was a top 10 hit in Colombia.
Anasol's second studio album Astros was released in 2002 on Sony Music Colombia, produced by Luis Fernando Ochoa. The album was a success in Colombia, certified gold during its first week of sales and later certified platinum. Three singles were released from the album: "Sin Miedo A Caer" (August 2002), "Voy volando", and "Amantes Invisibles".
Anasol's self-titled third album, comprising 11 tracks and a bonus dance mix track of single "Sentimiento", was released in 2005.
Anasol has cited as her musical influences Everything but the Girl, Tori Amos, Madonna, Gustavo Cerati and Index ID.

## Discography

Studio albums
* Escorpión de Primavera (1999)
* Astros (2002)
* Anasol (2005)
* La Dama Oscura (2018)
Singles
* "Pensando en Desorden" (1999)
* "No Dejes...no dejes" (1999)
* "Sin Miedo A Caer" (2002)
* "Voy volando" (2002)
* "Búscame" (2003)
* "Sentimiento" (2005) – Billboard Hot Latin Songs no. 31
* "Nace" (2006)
* "Ese amor" (2016)
* "Disparo" (2018)
* "Pajaro Negro" (2018)
* "Matria" (2022)
# Bartków, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Bartków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zagnańsk, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) west of Zagnańsk and 11 km (7 mi) north of the regional capital Kielce.
# Russell Endean

William Russell Endean (31 May 1924 – 28 June 2003) was a South African cricketer who played in 28 Test matches from 1951 to 1958.
Endean had a part in two highly unusual Test match dismissals: he was the wicket-keeper whom Len Hutton obstructed leading to Hutton's being given out obstructing the field; and Endean himself was given out handled the ball, the first time in Test Cricket history a batsman was dismissed by this method.
He also holds the record for the most runs made before lunch on the first day of a first class match, scoring 197* for Transvaal against Orange Free State at Ellis Park in Johannesburg in the 1954/55 season.

## Personal life

Endean went straight from school into the South African Army, where he served in the Middle East and Italy during the Second World War. Following the end of the war, he became an accountant in Johannesburg, and also played hockey for the South African National team. He met his future wife, Muriel, on a cricket tour of England, and had two sons and a daughter with her.

## Retirement

Endean retired from state cricket at the end of the 1960–1961 season. He then moved to London, and worked as an accountant for BP. He continued to play for MCC in schools games, and also played club cricket for Malden Wanderers. He and his wife lived in Surrey.
# Ohio to Erie Trail

The Ohio to Erie Trail is a dedicated multi-use trail crossing Ohio from southwest to northeast, crossing 326 mi (525 km) of regional parks, nature preserves, and rural woodland.
The trail, named after its endpoints, extends from the Ohio River at Cincinnati to the Lake Erie at Cleveland, primarily integrating former rail trails and multi-use trails into a dedicated trail.
Roughly 85% complete as of early 2023, construction began in 1991, with sections completed as recently as 2022.
Remaining on-road segments, designated as routes, substitute for the as yet undeveloped final sections of fully-segregated, dedicated path.
The trail serves a variety of user types. Non-motorized movement includes: bicyclists, pedestrians, hikers, and — on certain sections — equestrians, with or without buggies. In addition, certain motorized e-bikes are allowed to use the trail.
The surface itself varies, including asphalt, cement, concrete, crushed limestone and hard-packed earth.

## History

The Ohio to Erie Trail began in 1991 as an outgrowth of the Ohio Bicycle Advisory Council, and was envisioned that year by Edward Franklin Honton, a former Franklin County engineer, who subsequently founded and served as president of a non-profit organization dedicated to developing the trail. After his death in 2005, his legacy continued through the organization he founded, The Ohio to Erie Trail Fund. The historic Bridgeview Bridge was dedicated in Honton's memory at the opening of the Alum Creek Trail near Innis Park on July 15, 2011. The bridge is a fully restored 1902 structure which originally carried Beach Road and Lucas Road over the Big Darby Creek.

## Path

The trail is divided into four separate sections:
* Northern leg: Cleveland to Massillon
* Heart of Ohio leg: Massillon to Mount Vernon
* Central Ohio leg: Mount Vernon to London
* Southern leg: London to Cincinnati
The trail passes through regional parks, nature preserves, and other rural woodland. The trail is planned to be 326 miles (525 km) in length. Of that number, 267 miles (430 km) are complete and in daily use, 59 miles (95 km) are either under construction or in engineering design, as of Nov 2016. By the end of 2022 the Ohio to Erie Trail will have over 90% dedicated bike trails and 3.6% streets and 5.9% rural roads. Of the remaining 31 miles of off trail riding 17 of those miles are on the Fredericksburg to Dalton road section through the scenic Amish countryside. [Ohio to Erie Trail Newsletter, Spring 2022.
# Anthony Epstein

Sir Michael Anthony Epstein CBE FRS FMedSci (18 May 1921 – 6 February 2024) was a British pathologist and academic. He was one of the discoverers of the Epstein–Barr virus, along with Yvonne Barr and Bert Achong.

## Early life

Epstein was born in London on 18 May 1921, and educated at St Paul's School, London; Trinity College, Cambridge; and Middlesex Hospital Medical School.

## Career

Epstein was Professor of Pathology (1968–1985) and head of department (1968–1982) at the University of Bristol. He was a fellow of Wolfson College, Oxford, from 1986 until 2001, and was an honorary fellow from 2001 until his death.
In 1979 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and was its vice-president from 1986 to 1991. He was awarded its Royal Medal in 1992. Epstein was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1985 Birthday Honours, and knighted in the 1991 New Year Honours. Epstein was also a founding Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 1998. In 2006, Epstein was awarded a Doctor of Science (DSc) degree by Bristol.

## Burkitt lymphoma studies

Epstein was the first person to propose that Burkitt's lymphoma was a cancer caused by a virus. Upon hearing a lecture given by surgeon Denis Parsons Burkitt in 1961 about this newly described cancer, Epstein changed his research focus from cancer-causing viruses in chickens to searching for a viral origin of Burkitt's lymphoma. After more than two years of working with tumour cells from Burkitt's patients and subsequently working to isolate a virus from them, the Epstein–Barr virus was finally discovered in February 1964.
In a tribute to Epstein in his 100th year, the European Association for Haematopathology noted that his "perseverance, rigorous scientific observations and a bit of serendipity" resulted in the first cell culture in suspension from human lymphocytes. In 1963, a flight from Uganda was supposed to deliver fresh tumour samples into a foggy London. The flight was diverted to Manchester causing a delay in delivery. When the samples finally arrived into London, they seemed useless, containing a cloudy fluid. However, under the microscope the cloudiness was not due to bacteria, as originally thought, but to huge numbers of viable, free-floating lymphoma cells. Thus, the first cell culture of Burkitt lymphoma was achieved, designated EB cells. In 1964, using electron microscopy, Anthony Epstein and his research assistant Bert Achong discovered viral particles in EB cells, resulting in the seminal paper published in 1964, "Virus particles in cultured lymphoblasts from Burkitt's lymphoma" by Epstein, Achong and Barr. This was the first demonstration of viral particles in a human tumour.

## Personal life and death

In 1950, Epstein married Lisbeth Knight. Together they had three children: a daughter and two sons. They separated in 1965. In later life, his long-term partner was the virologist Kate Ward.
Epstein turned 100 in May 2021. He died on 6 February 2024 at his home in London, at the age of 102.
He was a Patron of Humanists UK.
# Allan Warrack

Allan Alexander Warrack (born May 24, 1937) is a former politician from Alberta, Canada. He was in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta as a member of the governing Progressive Conservative caucus from 1971 to 1979. He held several portfolios in the government of Premier Peter Lougheed. He currently teaches at the University of Alberta.

## Political career

Warrack first ran for a seat to the Alberta Legislature in the 1971 general election, as a Progressive Conservative candidate in the electoral district of Three Hills. He defeated the incumbent, Raymond Ratzlaff, by eight votes to win the seat for his party.
After the election, Lougheed appointed Warrack Minister of Lands and Forests. In the 1975 general election, he defeated three other candidates. After the election, Lougheed moved Warrack to the Ministry of Utilities and Telephones. He retired from provincial politics at dissolution of the Assembly in 1979.

## Late life

After leaving politics, Warrack became a Professor (Emeritus) at the University of Alberta with the Department of Marketing, Business Economics and Law in the Faculty of Business. He is also the Associate Dean of the Master of Public Management Program and Vice-President of Administration. He holds a position on the National Research Council Canada.
# Pinoresinol

Pinoresinol is a tetrahydrofuran lignan found in Styrax sp., Forsythia suspensa, and in Forsythia koreana. It is also found in the caterpillar of the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rapae where it serves as a defence against ants.
In food, it is found in sesame seed, in Brassica vegetables and in olive oil. Pinoresinol has also been found to be toxic to larvae of the milkweed bug Oncopeltus fasciatus and of the haematophagous insect Rhodnius prolixus, which is a vector of chagas disease.
Currently, pinoresinol is isolated from plants with low efficiency and low yield.

## Biosynthesis

A first dirigent protein was discovered in Forsythia intermedia. This protein has been found to direct the stereoselective biosynthesis of (+)-pinoresinol from coniferyl alcohol monomers. Recently, a second, enantiocomplementary dirigent protein was identified in Arabidopsis thaliana, which directs enantioselective synthesis of (-)-pinoresinol.

## Pharmacology

Pinoresinol inhibits the enzyme α-glucosidase in vitro and may therefore act as a hypoglycemic agent. A study involving extra virgin olive oil showed that pinoresinol possess in vitro chemoprevention properties. Increased apoptosis and cellular arrest at the G2/M stage in p53-proficient cells occurred. Pinoresinol of olive oil decreases vitamin D intestinal absorption.

## Metabolism into enterolignans

Pinoresinol, along with other plant lignans, are converted into enterolignans by intestinal microflora in the human body.
# Mackenzia

Mackenzia is an elongated bag-like animal known from the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale. It attached directly to hard surfaces, such as brachiopod shells. 14 specimens of Mackenzia are known from the Greater Phyllopod bed, where they comprise <0.1% of the community. Mackenzia was originally described by Charles Walcott in 1911 as a holothurian echinoderm. Later, Mackenzia is thought to be a cnidarian and appears most similar to modern sea anemones.
# Luzuriaga radicans

Luzuriaga radicans (common name quilineja) is a species of flowering plant in the genus Luzuriaga of the family Alstroemeriaceae (Inca-lilies), part of the monocot order Liliales. It is native to Chile and Argentina.

## Description

Luzuriaga radicans is an evergreen climbing plant, whose fine roots adhere to the trunks of trees. The leaves are alternate, distal and with an entire border, oblong-lanceolate in shape, the acute tip ending abruptly. They are light green in color, and from 1–4 cm in length and 0.3–1 cm wide, with 9–13 white lines on the undersurface. The flowers are hermaphroditic, 1 cm in length and either single or forming an inflorescence with 2–4 flowers. The six white tepals are uneven in size. There are six stamens, and the style, which is longer than the stamens, ends in a tri-lobed stigma. The fruit is a smooth, globose berry, red-orange in color and 0.8–1 cm in diameter, with up to twelve flattened seeds about 4 mm in length.

## Taxonomy

Luzuriaga radicans was first described by the Spanish botanists Hipólito Ruiz López and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez in 1802, and consequently the botanical authority is stated as Ruiz et Pavón. It is the type-species of genus Luzuriaga, which includes four species.

### Etymology

The epithet radicans (Latin: with rooting stems), refers to the characteristic climbing roots.

## Distribution and habitat

Luzuriaga radicans is native to South Central to South Chile and South Argentina. In Chile, it grows from Colchagua to Aisén provinces (regions VI–XI), where it prefers a shady humid environment with constant rainfall under dense vegetation cover. In coastal areas it grows up to 500 m, while in coastal mountain areas its range is 500–2000 m. It also occurs at low altitudes in interior valleys.

## Ecology

The plant thrives in humid environments and can grow either in water or with its roots in water, including marshes, bogs, and the shores of lakes and rivers.

## Conservation

The plant, and hence its uses, has become scarce, due to overusage and the destruction of forests. However it can be found in protected areas such as the Llancahue reserve near Valdivia.

## Cultivation

Cultivation is difficult. After the vine has been removed from the tree, it takes about 5 years to regrow.

## Uses

The plant is valued as an ornamental, while the stems are used in the manufacture of household utensils and handicrafts, including basketry and brooms. Historically it was also used for fences and ropes, but now it is mainly used for artisanal crafts. The fruit is edible and eaten raw, and was a traditional food, but has fallen out of use.

## In popular culture

Luzuriaga radicans appears in Chilote mythology, where a creature called Trauco clothes himself in the plant and sustains himself on its fruit.
# Church of Reconciliation, Leipzig

The Church of Reconciliation (German: Versöhnungskirche) is a Lutheran church in the German city of Leipzig, in the locality of Gohlis.
It constitutes an important example of modern ecclesiastical architecture. It is under heritage protection.

## History

The church was built from 1930 to 1932 according to a design by Hans Heinrich Grotjahn in the architectural style called "New Objectivity". It was to be the center of the planned residential town of Gohlis with the Krochsiedlung as its first construction phase.

## Features

It is a building with a reinforced concrete structural system, with a single nave without interior piers. Above is the triforium that houses the organ.
On the west side stands the 39 metres (128 ft) tall bell tower. Due to the site conditions, the usual orientation of the choir to the east was abandoned when the church was built. The church is therefore oriented south–north.
The façade is completely white. The objective and functional form, the striking tower with vertical window strips and the cross-shaped window in the entrance area led from 1933 to attacks by National Socialist leaders on the church council because of allegedly degenerate art. This criticism also referred to the liturgical furnishings by the artists Max Alfred Brumme, Odo Tattenpach and Curt Metze.
# Classical guitar pedagogy

Classical guitar pedagogy is a collection of ideas, structures and patterns that are commonly used in teaching guitar. These standards include a variety of techniques and songs that incorporate these techniques to develop a player's abilities.

## Pedagogy

The classical guitar pedagogy is a collection of ideas, structures and patterns that are typical in teaching the instrument. These elements have been formalised by several music governing bodies, most notably ABRSM. These frameworks contain a rubric to teach classical guitar from novice to expert. The pedagogy includes physical techniques and a wide array of songs that encompass these techniques as well as developing breadth in the styles of classical guitar. Music theory is also taught throughout the pedagogy, as the teaching of classical guitar utilises many aspects of the general musical education.

## Classical guitar education

The classical guitar is today a standard instrument that can be studied at music universities and conservatories. Numerous education publications are available, from guitar-related books, to musical style, etc.
There are also institutions that offer worldwide graded music exams. Examples include:
* ABRSM: graded music exams from Grade 1 to Grade 8, or advanced diplomas
* Trinity College London: graded music exams from Grade 1 to Grade 8, Music Certificate Exams, or advanced diplomas
Articles which consider graded exams in the context of the classical guitar have been written by the EGTA (European Guitar Teachers Association).

## Music pedagogy

Classical guitar pedagogy also includes music pedagogy. Relevant publications from John Sloboda and others exist, which consider e.g.:
* Psychology of Music
* Philosophy of Music
* Music Education

## Classical guitar technique

Brad Conroy's lesson on simple right hand arppegios
# Motozenkōji Station

Motozenkōji Station (元善光寺駅, Motozenkōji-eki) is a railway station on the Iida Line in the city of Iida, Nagano Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central). It is also a freight terminal for the Japan Freight Railway Company.

## Lines

Motozenkōji Station is served by the Iida Line and is 133.8 kilometers from the starting point of the line at Toyohashi Station.

## Station layout

The station consists of a one ground-level side platform and one ground-level island platform connected by a level crossing.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Iida Line | for Tatsuno |
| 2 | ■ Iida Line | for Iida |
| 3 | ■ Iida Line | |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Iida Line |||||
| Iida | Rapid Misuzu | Ichida |
| Ina-Kamisato | Local | Shimoichida |

## History

Motozenkōji Station opened on 18 March 1923. It was renamed Zenkōji Station (座光寺駅) from 1943 to 1950, when it was reverted to its original name. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Central.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 263 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

Motozenkoji village is the original home of the Zenkoji Temple, now in Nagano.