OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iwanuma Station

Iwanuma Station (岩沼駅, Iwanuma-eki) is a railway station in the city of Iwanuma, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Iwanuma Station is served by the Tōhoku Main Line, and is located 334.2 rail kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Tokyo. It is also served by the Jōban Line, and is 343.1 rail kilometers from the starting point of that line Nippori Station in Tokyo.

## Station layout

The station has one side platform and two island platforms connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station has a "Midori no Madoguchi" staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Jōban Line | for Haranomachi |
| 2 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Natori and Sendai |
| 3 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Shiroishi and Fukushima |
| 4 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Natori, Sendai, and Kogota |
| 5 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Natori, Sendai, and Kogota (starting trains) |

## History

Iwanuma Station opened on 15 December 1887, on the Tōhoku Main Line. The Joban Line opened on 10 November 1897. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987. A new station building was completed in June 1998.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2018, the station was used by an average of 7,093 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Iwanuma City Hall
* Takekoma Shrine
* Iwanuma Post Office
# Franka Kamerawerk

Franka Kamerawerk was a manufacturer of camera equipment situated in Bayreuth, Germany. It was founded by Franz Vyskocil in 1909. Company was known under several names during its life: Vysko-Fabrik Franz Vyskocil; Weigand & Vyskocil; Frankonia-Kamerawerk; Hogaschwerk; Franka-Kamerawerk. By 1958 Franka had 154 employees and production of 650,000 cameras.
In 1962 Franka was sold to Henry Wirgin (Wirgin) and camera production ceased in 1967.

## Camera models

* Bonafix
* Bubi
* Champion
* Francolor
* Franka
* Frankamatic
* Frankarette
* Record
* Rolfix
* Rollop
* Solida
* Solida Record
* Solida Jr.
* Super Frankarette
* Weitz

## Citations

* 1 2 Franka-Kamerawerk from Collectiblend
* ↑ Franka-Kamerawerk from Camera-Wiki
* This camera-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hitachiōta, Ibaraki

Hitachiōta (常陸太田市, Hitachiōta-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020, the city had an estimated population of 48,074 in 19,327 households and a population density of 129.2 persons per km$^2$. . The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 36.2%. The total area of the city is 371.99 square kilometres (143.63 sq mi).

## Geography

Hitachiōta is located in northeastern Ibaraki Prefecture, bordered by Fukushima Prefecture to the north. The city is long from north to south, and has the largest area of any municipality in Ibaraki prefecture. From the west, the Asakawa, Yamada, and Sato rivers flow in parallel to the south, and the villages and cultivated lands are spread in the valleys along each river. The rivers all join the Kuji River, which runs through the southern border of the city.

### Surrounding municipalities

Fukushima Prefecture
* Hanawa
* Yamatsuri
Ibaraki Prefecture
* Daigo
* Hitachi
* Hitachiōmiya
* Naka
* Takahagi

### Climate

Hitachiōta has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Hitachiōta is 13.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1426 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.6 °C.

## Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Hitachiōta peaked in the 1950s and has declined since.

## History

The town of Ōta was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. It was raised to city status on July 15, 1954.　On December 1, 2004, the town of Kanasagō, and the villages of Satomi and Suifu (all from Kuji District) were merged into Hitachiōta, more than tripling its size and increasing its population by about 20,000.

## Government

Hitachiōta has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 18 members. Hitachiōta contributes two members to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Ibaraki 4th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The economy of Hitachiōta is primarily agricultural.

## Education

Hitachiōta has 12 public elementary schools and five public middle schools operated by the city government, and three public high schools operated by the Ibaraki Prefectural Board of Education.

## Transportation
### Railway

JR East – Suigun Line
* Kawai - Yagawara - Hitachi-Ōta

### Highway

* Jōban Expressway – Hitachi-minamiōta Interchange
* National Route 293
* National Route 349
* National Route 461

## Sister cities

* Hunchun, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin, China, friendship city
* La Trinidad, Benguet, Philippines, sister city
* Yuyao, Zhejiang, China, friendship city

## Local attractions

* Bontenyama Kofun cluster
* site of Ota Castle
* Satake-dera
* Seizan-so, National Historic Monument

## Notable people from Hitachiōta

* Miyuki Akiyama, professional volleyball player
* Hiroshi Kajiyama, politician
# There's Nothing Out There

There's Nothing Out There is a 1991 comedy horror film directed by Rolfe Kanefsky and starring Craig Peck, Wendy Bednarz, and Mark Collver.
In the film, an extraterrestrial resembling a frog attempts to mate with unwilling teenage girls. A boy attempts to save the damsels-in-distress.

## Plot

A frog-like alien attacks a group of teenagers who are camping, to mate with the girls. A boy's previous horror film viewing helps them fight against the monster.

## Production

Kanefsky directed this film when he was 20 years old. The film satirizes horror films, five years before Scream would be released. A review for DVD Verdict said that the difference between There's Nothing Out There and Scream is that the first film is a comedy, while the other film can stand alone as a horror film. Various horror films are referenced, including Psycho.
There's Nothing Out There was filmed with 16 mm film, with the editing done on a Steenbeck. The film was finished in 1990 and was first released in 1991. After the film's success at the Independent Film Project film festival, they attempted to have a film studio release it. The director said of the film studios, "We had some important screenings, but the studios didn't understand the film. It was a horror film and a comedy that talked about horror films". He also compared his film to Scream.
It had a showing in New York City and Los Angeles, but no profit was made. The film rights were sold to Image Entertainment in 1992, and the company released the film on VHS and laser disc. The film aired on HBO and Cinemax in 1993.

## Reception

Reviewing the film in The New York Times, Janet Maslin wrote that Kanefsky's "intentions are good and his effects sometimes funny, but the whole film plays like exactly what it is, namely the work of a 20-year-old college student". She concluded that "Aside from Mr. Peck's comic timing and the cleverness of a few gags...not much about the film rises above amateurishness, but Mr. Kanefsky does show energy and promise."
Tom Becker, of DVD Verdict, concluded his review with, "A cool, if slightly loquacious, release from Troma, There's Nothing Out There is a fun little film that's worth checking out".
A review in VideoHound's Cult Flicks & Trash Pics said, "In general, this no-budget parody of screen schlock is barely better than the dreck it imitates".

## Home media

Image Entertainment released the film on VHS and laser disc in 1992. It was released on DVD in 2011 by Troma Entertainment.
# The Sentinel (Zion National Park)

The Sentinel is a 7,120+ ft (2,170+ m) elevation Navajo Sandstone summit located near the Court of the Patriarchs in Zion National Park, in Washington County of southwest Utah, United States, that is part of the Towers of the Virgin. The national park map lists the elevation as 7,157-feet.

## Description

The Sentinel is located 1.5 mi (2.4 km) north of Zion's park headquarters, towering 3,000 feet (910 m) above the park road and the floor of Zion Canyon. It is set alongside the North Fork of the Virgin River which drains precipitation runoff from this mountain. Its neighbors include Bee Hive, Mount Spry, The East Temple, Mount Moroni, Mountain of the Sun, Twin Brothers, and the Three Patriarchs. This feature's name was officially adopted in 1934 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. In 1995, a landslide at the base of The Sentinel dammed the Virgin River and washed out a section of the park road. The Sentinel was once much bigger before a huge rock avalanche fell from it, when 4,800 years ago the Sentinel Slide with a volume of 286 million cubic meters (10.1 billion cubic feet) dammed the river, thereby creating Sentinel Lake which existed for 700 years and filled with sediments, creating Zion's flat valley.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit The Sentinel. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone, which is defined by the coldest month having an average mean temperature below 32 °F (0 °C), and at least 50% of the total annual precipitation being received during the spring and summer. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.

## Gallery

* Sunrise on The Sentinel (centered)
* Court of the Patriarchs in winter. Sentinel, Abraham Peak, Isaac, Moroni
* Bee Hive Peak and The Streaked Wall (left), The Sentinel (right)
* South aspect
* Sentinel Slide
* The Sentinel in autumn
* The Sentinel through the Cottonwoods
* Sunrise. (Bee Hive lower left)
* The Sentinel seen from the Watchman Trail
# Tazawako Station

Tazawako Station (田沢湖駅, Tazawako-eki) is a railway station on the Tazawako Line in Semboku, Akita, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Tazawako Station is served by the Tazawako Line and the Akita Shinkansen, and is located 40.1 rail km from the terminus of both lines at Morioka Station.

## Station layout

Tazawako Station consists of a single side platform and an island platform. The station building, by architect Shigeru Ban, with its glass facade, received the Good Design Prize. Tazawako Station was selected to be one of the Hundred Stations of Tohoku.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Tazawako Line | for Akita |
| 1 | ■ Akita Shinkansen | for Akita |
| 2 | ■ Tazawako Line | for Morioka |
| 2 | ■ Akita Shinkansen | for Morioka |
| 3 | ■ Tazawako Line | for bidirectional traffic |

## History

Tazawako Station opened on August 31, 1923, as Obonai Station (生保内駅) on the Japanese Government Railways, which became Japanese National Railways (JNR) after World War II. The station was renamed to its present name on October 1, 1966. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987. Services on the Akita Shinkansen began on March 22, 1997.

## Surrounding area

* Nyūtō hot spring village
* Lake Tazawa
* Semboku City Hall
* Sashimaki moor
# Pensier railway station

Pensier railway station (French: Gare de Pensier) is a railway station in the municipality of Courtepin, in the Swiss canton of Fribourg. It is an intermediate stop on the standard gauge Fribourg–Ins line of Transports publics Fribourgeois.

## Services

As of the December 2024 timetable change, the following services stop at Pensier:
* RER Fribourg S20 / S21: half-hourly service between Neuchâtel and Fribourg/Freiburg.
# Falerii Veteres

Falerii Veteres, now Civita Castellana, was one of the chief cities of the duodecim populi of ancient Etruria. The site is about 2 km west of the course of the Via Flaminia, some 50 km north of Rome.
The legendary foundation of the site has been linked to colonists coming from Argos. The people of the area, the Faliscans, spoke a language that was distinct from that of the Etruscans.
Following a revolt by the Faliscan tribe in around 241 BC, the Romans resettled the population of Falerii Veteres at Falerii Novi, a less defensible location.
# Tillandsia prodigiosa

Tillandsia prodigiosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is endemic to Mexico.
# Tatoosh Peak

Tatoosh Peak is a 6,310-foot (1,923-metre) mountain summit in Lewis County of Washington state. It is part of the Tatoosh Range which is a subrange of the Cascade Range. It is the highest point in the Tatoosh Wilderness, a protected area which is managed by Gifford Pinchot National Forest. The name tatoosh derives from Chinook Jargon which means breast. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into tributaries of the Cowlitz River.

## Climate

Tatoosh Peak is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow onto the Cascades. As a result, the west side of the Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in avalanche danger. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. Due to its temperate climate and proximity to the Pacific Ocean, areas west of the Cascade Crest very rarely experience temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) or above 80 °F (27 °C).

## History

In 1932, a fire lookout was built on Tatoosh Peak. Author Martha Hardy wrote about her experiences keeping watch at the fire lookout in her 1947 book, Tatoosh.

## Hiking

Tatoosh Peak is accessible from the south via the Tatoosh Trail (#161). A spur (#161A) of the Tatoosh Trail extends to the location of a former fire lookout that Martha Hardy wrote about, although only the foundations of the lookout building remain.
# Aka Station

Aka Station (赤駅, Aka-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the village of Aka, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the third-sector railway operator Heisei Chikuhō Railway.

## Lines

Aka Station is served by the Tagawa and is located 18.4 km from the starting point of the line at Yukuhashi.Trains arrive roughly every 30 minutes.

## Layout

The station consists of one side platforms serving a single bi-directional track. The station building also houses the Akamura Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The station is unattended.

## History

Aka Station opened on 15 March 2003. This station is the intersection between the Tagawa Line and the incomplete Yusubaru Line [ja]. Construction for the line, which was planned to connect to Urushio Station [ja] (now defunct), was halted due to the decrease of coal production and low projected ridership. The town of Aka currently operates a seasonal electric train on a short segment of the track for tourism.

## Surrounding area

* Aka Village Hall
# The Titan (Fisher Towers)

The Titan is a 6,112-foot-elevation (1,863-meter) pillar in Grand County, Utah, United States.

## Description

The Titan is located 17 miles (27 km) northeast of Moab, Utah, in the Fisher Towers, on land administered by the Bureau of Land Management. It is the largest of the Fisher Towers which are near Castle Valley. The Titan is the steepest peak in the United States. It has also been attributed to be the largest, free-standing, natural tower in the United States. The tower contains the Finger of Fate Route, first climbed in 1962, which is recognized in the historic climbing text Fifty Classic Climbs of North America and considered a classic around the world. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 900 feet (274 meters) above the tower's base. Precipitation runoff from the tower drains to Onion Creek which empties into the Colorado River, approximately three miles to the west. Access is via Fisher Towers Road from Route 128 and hiking the Fisher Towers Trail. The Titan should not be confused with Titan Tower which is 0.8 mile to the east.

## Climbing

The first ascent of the summit was made on May 13, 1962, by Layton Kor, Huntley Ingalls, and George Hurley via the class 5.8 Finger of Fate route.
Rock-climbing routes on The Titan:
* Finger of Fate - class 5.8 – Layton Kor, Huntley Ingalls, George Hurley – (1962)
* Sundevil Chimney – class 5.9 – Harvey T. Carter, Tom Merrill, Bob Sullivan, Ken Wyrick – (1971)
* Naked Lunch – class 5.10 – Duane Raleigh, Pete Takeda
* World's End – Jim Beyer – (1986)
* Gimp Warfare – class 5.8 – Paul Gagner, Jeremy Aslaksen – (2010)
* Jade Gate – Jim Beyer

## Geology

The Titan is composed of sandstone and mudstone of the Permian Cutler Formation with an Early Triassic Moenkopi Formation caprock. There is an unconformity between the Cutler and the Moenkopi layers. The reddish coloration of the rock is a result of varying amounts of hematite.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit The Titan. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a cold semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers. Summers highs rarely exceed 100 °F (38 °C). Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Winter temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) are uncommon, though possible. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.
# Natori Station

Natori Station (名取駅, Natori-eki) is a junction railway station in the city of Natori, Miyagi, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The station also has a freight terminal operated by the Japan Freight Railway Company.

## Lines

Natori Station is served by the Tōhoku Main Line, and is located 341.4 rail kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Tokyo. It is also served by the Joban Line, whose trains run past the official terminus at Iwanuma Station on to Sendai, and is the terminal station for the Sendai Airport Line.

## Station layout

The station has one side platform and one island platform, serving three tracks in total, connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Iwanuma, Shiroishi, and Fukushima |
| 1 | ■ Joban Line | for Watari and Haranomachi |
| 1 | ■ Sendai Airport Line | for Sendai Airport |
| 2 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Sendai |
| 2 | ■ Sendai Airport Line | for Sendai |
| 3 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Sendai, Matsushima, and Kogota |

## History

Natori Station opened on October 11, 1888 as Masuda Station (増田駅). It adopted its present name on May 25, 1963. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2018, the station was used by an average of 12,927 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* National Route 4
* Natori City Hall
* Natori Post Office
* Sapporo Beer Sendai Factory
* Sendai Beer Garden
# Satoshō

Satoshō (里庄町, Satoshō-chō) is a town located in Asakuchi District, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2023, the town had an estimated population of 11,026 in 4636 households and a population density of 900 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the town is 12.23 square kilometres (4.72 sq mi).

## Geography

Satoshō is located in the southwestern Okayama Prefecture. The central and northwest part of the town is relatively flat, but the rest is forested.

### Neighbouring municipalities

Okayama Prefecture
* Asakuchi
* Kasaoka

### Climate

Satoshō has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature in Satoshō is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1289 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 27.1 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.9 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Satoshō has been increasing for the past 60 years.

## History

The Satoshō area is part of ancient Bitchū Province. Following the Meiji restoration, the villages of Satomi (里見村) and Shinjō (新庄村) were established within Asakuchi District, Okayama with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. The two villages merged on April 1, 1905 to form the village of Satoshō, which was elevated to town status on June 1, 1950. In 2005, it declined to amalgamate with the neighboring towns of Kamogata and Yorishima to form the city of Asakuchi.

## Government

Satoshō has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of ten members. Satoshō, collectively with the city of Asakuchi, contributes one member to the Okayama Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Okayama 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The main economic activity of Satoshō is agriculture and food processing. Pharmaceuticals and electronics are also important. Due to its proximity to Kurashiki and Fukuyama, the town is increasingly becoming a commuter town.

## Education

Satoshō has two public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.

## Transportation
### Railway

JR West (JR West) - San'yō Main Line
* Satoshō

### Highways

* San'yō Expressway (there is no interchange within the town borders)
* National Route 2

## Notable people from Satoshō

* Fujii Kaze, singer-songwriter
* Yoshio Nishina, physicist
* Gōtarō Ogawa, former economist, educator, politician and cabinet minister