OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harungana madagascariensis

Harungana madagascariensis is a flowering plant found in Madagascar that is commonly known as the dragon's blood tree, orange-milk tree or haronga.

## Description

The haronga is a small, bushy tree that usually ranges from 4 m to 7 m in height, but sometimes it can grow up to 25 meters. The branches stem out from a cylindrical trunk. Its crown appears to be golden-green color. Bole is always angular and forked. Bark appears to be maroon-colored and it is vertically fissured. The scales are vertically arranged and can be flaked off easily. The tree can be immediately identified by its almost fluorescent orange latex from strips that were peeled off from the stem. The orange latex discharges when leaves are snapped off or branches are broken. Majority of tree surface is covered with stellate hairs. When damaged, the bark exudes orange latex.
Its leaves are opposite, simple and ovate. leaf blades 6-20 by 3–10 cm. leaves appear to be glossy. Leaf blade underside is covered with stellate hairs or scales.prominent veining. underside surface is covered with dense rusty hair. numerous lateral nerves. Young leaves are distinctive due to it brown lower surface. Apex tapering. Petiole 1.5–3 cm long.
The flowers are small, approximately 5-6mm. Bisexual. White or cream colored. Almond scented. Sepals are marked by dark red-brownish dots. Stamens fused into five bundles, usually two or three stamens per bundle. But single stamen can also be found occasionally. Ovary is marked by dark glandular spots. Stalks and calyx are covered with short rusty hairs. In Southern Africa, flowering can be observed from January to April and fruiting season lasts until October. In Sierra Leone, the plant flowering begins in May and reaches its maximum in August and September, then tapers off around December.
The fruits are small about 3mm in diameter, +/-globular. Berry-like (drupe). Fruit appear to be greenish-orange and it becomes red when mature. Calyx persistent. Fruits are marked by glandular dots and streaks. Endocarp surface is hard which makes it difficult to cut. The fruit is not edible and have no apparent use.
Its cotyledons are broadly spathulate, margins marked with dark 'oil' glands, petioles relatively long and slender. At the tenth leaf stage: 'oil' glands appear to be very dark, visible in transmitted light and on the underside of the leaf blade. Seeds are susceptible to insect attack.

## Pharmacology

This plant has been used as a treatment for several diseases such as jaundice typhoid fever, anemia, along with some skin and heart problems. They correlate with different pharmacological tests involved with different plant extracts and can be identified as antioxidants and antitrichomonal.
# 1894 Waitemata by-election

The 1894 Waitemata by-election was a by-election held on 9 April 1894 during the 12th New Zealand Parliament in the rural North Island seat of the Waitemata.
The contest was won by the independent conservative candidate William Massey. Massey somewhat narrowly beat the Liberal candidate Jackson Palmer recording only a 173-vote majority.

## Background

The seat was declared vacant when sitting MP Richard Monk had his election declared void. Opposition supporters in the Waitemata area sent a telegram to Massey asking him to stand in the by-election on their behalf. Massey was allegedly atop a haystack when the telegram arrived and it was passed up to him on a pitchfork. He decided to accept. Massey's nomination for the election also came under scrutiny, with a written objection being lodged against him on the alleged ground that one of the men who nominated him was not qualified to do so. Massey was supported by the National Association.
Massey's only opponent was Paeroa lawyer Jackson Palmer, an Independent Liberal, who had won the Waitemata seat previously, in the 1890 election. Fellow conservative Eden George also intended to stand, but ultimately withdrew from the contest. William Joseph Napier also had received a requisition from electors to stand.

## Results

The following table gives the election results:
1894 Waitemata by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | William Massey | 1,619 | 52.82 |
| | Independent Liberal | Jackson Palmer | 1,446 | 47.17 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 173 | 5.64 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,065 | |
Monk won the electorate again in 1896, and retired in 1902. Massey stood successfully for Franklin in 1896 and was to stay in Parliament for the remaining 31 years of his life, serving as Prime Minister (1912–25). Palmer would later win the seat of Ohinemuri in the election of 1899.
# Matiaburj College

Matiaburj College is an undergraduate liberal arts college in Metiabruz, Kolkata. It is affiliated with the University of Calcutta.

## Departments
### Arts

* Bengali
* English
* History
* Hindi
* Urdu
* Political Science
* Education
# Zbyslava of Kiev

Zbyslava of Kiev (c. 1085/90 – c. 1114) was a princess of Kievan Rus', member of the Rurik dynasty, and by marriage the duchess of Poland. She was the daughter of Sviatopolk II, Grand Prince of Kiev, by his first wife, whom according to some historians was a Premyslid princess.

## Life

During his fight against his half-brother Zbigniew, the Junior Duke of Poland, Bolesław III Wrymouth, allied himself with Kievan Rus' and Hungary. In order to seal his alliance with the Grand Prince of Kiev, Bolesław III was betrothed to his eldest daughter Zbyslava. The Primary Chronicle names Zbyslava, daughter of Svyatopolk when recording that she was taken to Poland on 16 November 1102 to marry Bolesław III. Thus, the marriage took place between that date or in early 1103. They had only one known son, the future Władysław II the Exile, born in 1105, and a daughter (perhaps named Judith), born around 1111 and later wife of Vsevolod Davidovich, Prince of Murom.
Her date of death is uncertain, however, a wide scientific discussion over the death of Zbyslava was presented in the work of Karol Kollinger. One year later (in 1115), Bolesław III married Salomea, daughter of Henry, Count of Berg-Schelklingen.
# Lee Hye-in (actress)

Lee Hye-in (Korean: 이혜인; born November 13, 1995) is a South Korean actress.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2007 | Ghost Pang Pang | | SBS |
| 2009 | Heading to the Ground | | MBC |
| 2011 | Warrior Baek Dong-soo | young Hwang Jin-joo | SBS |
| 2012 | Feast of the Gods | Go Joon-young's friend | MBC |
| 2012 | The Chaser | Baek Soo-jung | SBS |
| 2012 | Dream of the Emperor | young Chabi | KBS1 |
| 2012 | Seoyoung, My Daughter | young Lee Seo-young | KBS2 |
| 2013 | Gu Family Book | Gob Dan | MBC |
| 2013 | KBS Drama Special: "Family Bandage" | Lee Sun-woo | KBS2 |
| 2013 | Master's Sun | Lee Eun-seol (guest, episode 2) | SBS |
| 2013 | Passionate Love | young Han Yoo-jung | SBS |
| 2014 | Wonderful Days | young Kang Dong-ok | KBS2 |
| 2015 | Flower of Queen | Kang Eun-sol | MBC |

### Variety show

| Year | Title | Network | Notes |
| 2008 | UCC Scientific Expedition | SBS | MC |
| 2010 | Ggurugi Life Inquiry | SBS | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2012 | KBS Drama Awards | Best Young Actress | Seoyoung, My Daughter, Dream of the Emperor | Nominated |
# María Teresa Marú Mejía

María Teresa Marú Mejía (29 October 1958, in Mexico City – 3 August 2021, in Mexico City) was a Mexican politician affiliated with the Labour Party (PT).
She served in the Chamber of Deputies, representing the State of Mexico's third district, from 2018 till her death from COVID-19 on 3 August 2021, at age 62, during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico.
# Keisei Funabashi Station

Keisei Funabashi Station (京成船橋駅, Keisei-Funabashi-eki) is a passenger railway station in the city of Funabashi, Chiba Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Keisei Electric Railway.

## Lines

Keisei Funabashi Station is served by the Keisei Main Line, and is located 25.1 km from the Tokyo terminus at Keisei Ueno Station. Passengers can also transfer to the JR Sobu Line and Tobu Urban Park Line via a pedestrian passage.

## Station layout

The station consists of two elevated opposed side platforms serving two platforms. The platforms are connected via an underpass to the station building.

### Platforms

| 1 | KS Keisei Main Line | for Aoto, Nippori, Keisei Ueno, and Oshiage A Toei Asakusa Line for Nihombashi and Nishi-magome KK Keikyu Main Line for Haneda Airport (Terminal 3 and Terminal 1·2) |
| 2 | KS Keisei Main Line | for Keisei Tsudanuma, Keisei Chiba, Keisei Narita, and Narita Airport (Terminal 2·3 and Terminal 1) |

## History

The station opened on 30 December 1916, initially named simply Funabashi Station (船橋駅). This was renamed Keisei Funabashi from 18 November 1931. The station was elevated from November 2006. From 2006, the station became a stop on the Skyliner limited express train service. When the Skyliner moved to the Narita Sky Access Line in July 2010, Keisei Funabashi became a stop on the replacement Cityliner service between Ueno and Narita Airport (later truncated to Keisei-Narita). Since the timetable revision on 5 December 2015, the station has become a stop on the Morningliner and Eveningliner train services.
Station numbering was introduced to all Keisei Line stations on 17 July 2010. Keisei Funabashi was assigned station number KS22.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 20,709 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Funabashi Station (JR Sōbu Main Line and Tobu Urban Park Line)
* Funabashi FACE
# 884

Year 884 (DCCCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

## Events
### By place
#### Europe

* March 1 – Diego Rodríguez Porcelos, count of Castile, founds and repopulates (repoblación) Burgos and Ubierna (Northern Spain), under the mandate of King Alfonso III of Asturias.
* Summer – King Carloman II reverts to the former fall-back of 'pay and pray', buying (with Danegeld) a truce at Amiens, while he raises 12,000 lbs of silver for the Vikings to depart.
* December 12 – Carloman II dies after a hunting accident. He is succeeded by his cousin, Emperor Charles the Fat, who for the last time reunites the Frankish Empire.

#### Britain

* King Æthelred II of Mercia marries Princess Æthelflæd, daughter of King Alfred the Great. He accepts Wessex overlordship, and demotes himself to become "Lord of the Mercians".

#### Arabian Empire

* January 6 – Hasan ibn Zayd, founder of the Zaydid Dynasty, dies after a 20-year reign at Amul. He is succeeded by his brother Muhammad, as emir of Tabaristan.
* May 10 – Ahmad ibn Tulun, founder of the Tulunid Dynasty, dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his son Khumarawayh, as ruler of Egypt and Syria.
* Fall – The Arabs sack the abbey of Monte Cassino in two raids (September and November). The bulk of the monastic community flee to Teano (Campania).

#### Asia

* March 4 – Emperor Yōzei is forced to abdicate the throne by Fujiwara no Mototsune, chancellor (kampaku) of the Japanese royal court. He is succeeded by his great-uncle Kōkō.
* The Huang Chao rebellion is suppressed by forces of Emperor Xi Zong, with the help of the Shatuo Turks. Chinese warlords rule the country, instead of the imperial government.

### By topic
#### Religion

* May 15 – Pope Marinus II dies at Rome, after a reign of less than 1½ years. He is succeeded by Adrian III (also referred to as Hadrian III), as the 109th pope of the Catholic Church.

## Births

* Burchard II, duke of Swabia (or 883)
* Kong Xun, Chinese general and governor (d. 931)
* Zhang Yanhan, Chinese official and chancellor (d. 941)

## Deaths

* January 6 – Hasan ibn Zayd, Muslim emir of Tabaristan
* May 10 – Ahmad ibn Tulun, Governor of Egypt and founder of the Tulunid dynasty (b. 835)
* May 15 – Marinus I, pope of the Catholic Church
* June 11 – Shi Jingsi, general of the Tang Dynasty
* June 29 – Yang Shili, general of the Tang Dynasty
* July 13 – Huang Chao, Chinese rebel leader (b. 835)
* September – Buran bint al-Hasan ibn Sahl, Abbasid consort (b. 807)
* October 12 – Tsunesada, Japanese prince (b. 825)
* December 12 – Carloman II, king of the West Frankish Kingdom
* Al-Abbas ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun, Tulunid prince and usurper
* Colcu mac Connacan, Irish abbot and historian
* Dawud al-Zahiri, Muslim scholar (or 883)
* Empress Cao (Huang Chao's wife)
* Domnall mac Muirecáin, king of Leinster
* Li Changyan, Chinese warlord and governor
* Shang Rang, Chinese rebel leader (approximate date)
* Wang Duo, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
* Zhou Ji, Chinese warlord (approximate date)
# Chasewater Railway

vteChasewater Railway :
Legend :
The Chasewater Railway is a former colliery railway running round the shores of Chasewater in Staffordshire, England. It is now operated as a heritage railway.
The line is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) in length, contained entirely within Chasewater Country Park. The route, which forms a horseshoe shape around the lake, passes through heathland, including a Site of Special Scientific Interest, and passes over a 1⁄4-mile (0.40 km) long causeway.

## History

Prior to preservation, the line was part of the network operated by the NCB to serve the coalfields of the Cannock Chase area. The exchange sidings, where the colliery line connected with the Midland Railway, were situated about 1⁄4 mile (0.40 km) north of the current Brownhills West Station.
Significant changes happened in 2002/2003 caused by the closure of the original Brownhills West station due to the building of the M6 Toll motorway. This led to the rebuilding of Brownhills West slightly north of the old station with significantly improved facilities, including a new carriage shed and heritage centre, and completion of the Chasetown section of the line (the 'Chasetown Extension Railway' between Chasewater Heaths and Chasetown Church Street).
In 2016 the Railway was awarded The Queen's Award for Voluntary Services.

## Stations

* Brownhills West
* Norton Lakeside Halt
* Chasewater Heaths (adjacent to Burntwood bypass)
* Chasetown Church Street
The buildings at Brownhills West house Chasewater Railway Museum.

## Narrow gauge railway

Volunteers are working to establish a 2 ft (610 mm) gauge narrow gauge railway close to the heritage centre.
# Tahir Emra

Tahir Emra (10 March 1938 – 7 October 2024) was an Albanian painter. He was a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo.

## Life and career

Tahir Emra was born on 10 March 1938, in Gjakova, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (now Kosovo). He attended the School of Arts of Peja. In 1966, he graduated from the Academy of Figurative Arts of Belgrade. He was a founding member Academy of Figurative Arts of Kosovo in 1974. He was considered one of the proponents of contemporary art in Kosovo in the 1960s.
His works were exhibited throughout Yugoslavia in the 1970s and the 1980s. He was a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo. In 2013, a monograph was published by the Academy on the occasion of Emra's 75th birthday.
Emra died on 7 October 2024, at the age of 86.
# Allan Johns

Allan Johns (13 June 1925 – 25 June 2012) was an Australian soccer player who played for Adamstown Rosebud. Johns played 10 full international matches for Australia.

## Club career

Johns began playing at high school, before joining Adamstown Rosebud, the club where his father Harold had played with in the 1920s. After playing junior football with Rosebud, he made his senior debut for the club in 1943.
In 1954, a testimonial match was played in Johns' honour and several players travelled from Brisbane and Sydney to attend.
He retired from playing 1959, having played over 300 times for Rosebud.

## International career

Having already represented the state of New South Wales in 1946, Johns was selected for Australia's 1948 tour of New Zealand, where he made his national team debut in a 6–0 defeat of the local team in Wellington.

## Post-playing career

Johns served as president of Adamstown Rosebud in 1963 and 1964.

## Later life and legacy

Johns received a number of honours in his later life. He was in the inaugural intake of the Australian Soccer Hall of Fame (later renamed the Football Australia Hall of Fame) in 1999. In 2002, the new grandstand at Adamstown Oval was named in his honour.
Johns died on 25 June 2012, aged 87.
# Rosario Ustáriz Borra

Rosario Ustáriz Borra (Hecho, 1927 – Jaca, August 28, 2009) was a writer and poet who wrote in the Aragonese language, born in the Pyrenean village of Hecho (currently, part of the municipality known as 'Valle de Hecho), in the Province of Huesca (northern Spain), and a native speaker to the Aragonese Cheso dialect (local to the referred valley, and one of the few extant varieties of western Aragonese), in which she developed the whole of her work. As one of the few native speakers of modern Aragonese that have taken some part in its divulgation and conservation, Ustáriz is well appreciated among the community of scholars and supportants of this Pyrenean vernacular, having some of her works been published.
Her first poetic work was the poem Remerando a Pedro que se'n fue chugando («Remembering Pedro, whom passed while playing») written in 1982, that won the Onso d'Oro (Golden Bear) prize of the literary competition convened by the Valle de Hecho Council, later winning two other Onsos d'Oro, in 1983 and 1984. In her works she used to describe her own experiences and used to deal on Valle de Hecho's landscapes, people and traditions. In 2006, a compilation of her poems was published, titled Miquetas de l'alma (literally «Small Pieces from the Soul»). She was an honour member of Academia de l'Aragonés since November 2007. She died on August 28, 2009, in Jaca (Huesca), aged 82.
Hecho's municipal library, first opened in 2007, was named after her.
# Tom A. Wright

Tom A. Wright is a Republican politician who has served as a member of the Florida Senate since 2018. Wright represents the 14th district, encompassing parts of Brevard and Volusia counties.

## History

A native of Iowa, Wright moved to Florida in 2004.
Incumbent Dorothy Hukill died of cervical cancer on October 2, 2018, just over a month before the election. A six-member panel of Republican Party officials from Brevard and Volusia counties selected Wright as Hukill's replacement.

## Florida Senate

Because ballots for the November 6, 2018 general election had already been printed by the time Wright was named as Hukill's replacement, his name did not appear on the ballot; instead, votes for Hukill were counted as votes for Wright.
Wright was elected with 56.33% of the vote, defeating Democrat Melissa "Mel" Martin.
# William Saavedra

William Saavedra Valdés (born October 23, 1981) is a Cuban professional baseball first baseman for Vegueros de Pinar del Río in the Cuban National Series.
Saavedra played for the Cuban national baseball team at the 2011 World Port Tournament, 2015 Pan American Games and 2017 World Baseball Classic.
# Arlettys Acosta

Arlettys de la Caridad Acosta Herrera (born 25 October 1999) is a Cuban taekwondo practitioner. She won the gold medal in the women's 67 kg event at the 2018 Central American and Caribbean Games held in Barranquilla, Colombia.
In 2019, Acosta won one of the bronze medals in the women's 67 kg event at the Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru. In 2020, she competed at the Pan American Olympic Qualification Tournament where she finished in 3rd place and she did not qualify to compete at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
In 2022, Acosta competed in the women's lightweight event at the World Taekwondo Championships held in Guadalajara, Mexico.
# Ellen E. McCarthy

Ellen E. McCarthy is a United States intelligence officer who served as the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research under Mike Pompeo during the administration of Donald Trump.
At the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, McCarthy was COO from 2015 until 2018. She graduated from both the University of South Carolina and the University of Maryland.
# Junior Television Club

Junior Television Club is a Canadian children's television news magazine series. It was broadcast on CBC Television from Vancouver, British Columbia, between May 1, 1957 and June 26, 1957. The show featured five preteen hosts, including 10-year-old Kim Campbell (then known as Avril Campbell), who later became Canada's first female prime minister. Campbell moderated discussions on subjects of responsibility, such as pocket money and the use of lipstick, and was also the host for guest performers.
The show aired Wednesdays at 5:00 pm for two months.
# Peter Marshall (police officer)

Peter Brendon Marshall CNZM (born c.1953) is a New Zealand public servant who served as the 31st Commissioner of Police from 4 April 2011 to 2 April 2014. He was previously Commissioner of the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force.
Marshall is a career police officer who joined the New Zealand Police in 1972, and has worked both in uniform and as a detective with the Criminal Investigation Branch. Within New Zealand, he has served as head of the Hawkes Bay Armed Offenders Squad, and Area Commander in Hastings and Auckland City. Internationally he has been posted to the New Zealand diplomatic missions in Canberra from 1998 to 2002, and Washington, D.C. from 2002 to 2004, where he established a New Zealand Police liaison office for counter-terrorism. He was then Assistant Commissioner at the Police National Headquarters in Wellington, before being seconded to the Solomon Islands in February 2007. In May 2008 he became acting Commissioner of Police in the Solomons, and was officially appointed to the position in March 2009. While in the Solomons he was subjected to a home invasion by a group of thirteen people armed with machetes, but was able to defend himself and his wife with a steel ceremonial sword.
In April 2011, Marshall became the Commissioner of the New Zealand Police, and announced he would put a taser in every frontline vehicle, but would not be changing the policy that officers do not ordinarily carry firearms.
Marshall has diplomas in Business Studies and New Zealand Policing, and is a graduate of the FBI Academy. He was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit in the 2000 Queen's Birthday Honours, and promoted to Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit in the 2014 Queen's Birthday Honours for service to the New Zealand Police and the community.
# Uju Kingsley Chima

Uju Kingsley Chima (born 1978) is a Nigerian politician who has served as a member representing Oguta/Ohaji-Egbema/Oru West in the House of Representatives.

## Early life and education

Uju Kingsley Chima was born in 1978. He attended Trinity High School in Oguta, Imo State, for his secondary education. Later, he pursued higher education at the Enugu State University of Science and Technology, where he earned a Bachelor's Degree in Cooperative and Rural Development.

## Political career

Chima contested in the 2019 House of Representatives elections and won under the platform of Action Alliance. He defected to the All Progressives Congress and is currently with the Peoples Democratic Party. Aside executing some projects in his constituency, he supported motions and also sponsored several bills in the House. Before becoming a federal legislator, he held various positions within the Imo State government. He was the Sole Administrator of the Imo State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission. His responsibilities extended as the Commissioner for Lands and the Chairman of the Bureau for Lands. He also served as the Deputy Chief of Staff in the Operations unit at the Imo State Government House. He recontested in the 2023 election to serve a second term in the House but lost to Dibiagwu Eugene Okechukwu.

## Allegations

In 2019, Chima was falsely alleged to have raped a woman. Upon further investigation, it was debunked by the Nigerian Police, Imo State, stating that it was a blackmail and conspiracy scheme.

## Charity

Zara Uju Global Foundation is a non-governmental organization coordinated by Kingsley Chima, that is focused on women and youth empowerment.

## Awards and honors

Pillar of Youth Empowerment Award, Ohaji Egbema/Oguta/Oru West Constituency Youths, Abuja Chapter