OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# VIA (music)

Music of Russia :
Genres :
Classical
Opera
Pop
Rock
Hip hop :
Specific forms :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
VIA (Russian: ВИА) is an abbreviation for Vocal and Instrumental Ensemble (Вокально-инструментальный ансамбль, Vokalno-instrumentalny ansambl). It is the general name used for popular music (pop, rock, folk, etc.) bands that were formally recognized by the Soviet government from the 1960s to the 1980s.
In Soviet times, the term VIA generally meant 'band', but it is now used in Russia to refer specifically to pop, rock, and folk groups active during the Soviet period.
With the dissolution of the Soviet Union the term gradually went out of use.
In Yugoslavia, the abbreviation VIS (Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ВИС), meaning vokalno-instrumentalni sastav (вокално-инструментални састав), was used in the same context.

## History

The term VIA appeared in the Soviet Union in the 1960s and represented a model under which the Soviet government was willing to permit domestic rock and pop music acts to develop. To break through to the state-owned Soviet media, a band needed to become an officially recognized VIA. Each VIA had an artistic director (художественный руководитель) who served as manager, producer, and state-appointed censor. In some bands (such as Pesniary) the artistic director was the band's leading member and songwriter, while in others he played the role of impresario.
Soviet VIAs played a specific style of pop music. They performed youth-oriented (but officially approved) radio-friendly music, which combined contemporary Western and Soviet trends. Folk instruments were often used, and occasionally a keytar (a keyboard held like a guitar). Songs varied from pop ballads, dance-beat disco and new wave to mainstream rock. Many VIAs had up to ten members (including a number of vocalists and multi-instrumentalists), who were in frequent rotation.
Due to state censorship, the lyrics of VIAs were family-friendly; typical topics were universal emotions like love, joy, and nostalgia, or idealized vignettes from daily life. Many bands also encouraged national culture and patriotism, (especially those of national minorities from the smaller Soviet republics) such as Yalla from Uzbekistan, Labyrinth from Georgia and Chervona Ruta from Ukraine. Folk-based VIAs such as Pesniary (later they mixed folk rock and progressive rock styles), Siabry and Verasy were especially popular in Belarus. Russian bands from Moscow and Leningrad (such as Zemlyane and Tsvety) were more oriented towards Western pop and rock music.
Many VIAs were created by musicians that played together in local choruses or musical theatrical productions. The earliest VIAs included Avangard (Avantgarde) in 1964, Poyushchiye Gitary (The Singing Guitars) in 1966, Vesyolye Rebyata (Jolly Fellows) in 1968, and Dobry Molodtsy [ru] in 1969.
# Twelve Inch Club

Twelve Inch Club is the second of four Japan-exclusive EPs by A-ha. Like the other three EPs, it is quite rare due to being only released in Japan. It reached #21 on the Japanese albums chart. Some (if not all) of the first pressing have the title spelt incorrectly on the disc as "Twelve Ihch Club". Tracks 1-3 were included on the 2010 deluxe edition of the album Hunting High and Low (track 1 as (U.S. Mix) and track 3 as a download-only bonus track) and all tracks were included on the 2015 expanded edition of the album Hunting High and Low.

## Track listing

* "Train of Thought" (Steve Thompson Mix) – 7:03
* "And You Tell Me" (demo version) – 1:55
* "The Sun Always Shines on T.V." (Steve Thompson Mix) – 8:25
* "Train of Thought" (dub version) – 8:35

## Also see

* 45 R.P.M. Club - The first Japanese EP
* Scoundrel Club - The 3rd Japanese EP
* Road Club - The 4th Japanese EP
# Road Club

Road Club is the last of four Japan-exclusive EPs by A-ha. Like the other three EPs, it is quite rare due to being only released in Japan.It reached #42 on the Japanese albums chart. Tracks 1 & 3 were included on the 2015 deluxe edition of the album Stay on These Roads. Track 4 was included on the 2010 deluxe edition of the album Hunting High and Low. Tracks 2 and 4 were included on the 2015 expanded edition of the album Hunting High and Low.

## Track listing

* "The Blood That Moves the Body" (extended version) – 5:26
* "Take On Me" (extended version) – 4:51
* "Stay on These Roads" (extended version) – 6:14
* "Hunting High and Low" (extended remix) – 6:03
* "Soft Rains of April" (original mix) – 3:15

## Also see

* 45 R.P.M. Club - The first Japanese EP
* Twelve Inch Club - The 2nd Japanese EP
* Scoundrel Club - The 3rd Japanese EP
# Cleonymia baetica

Cleonymia baetica is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from south-western Europe and North Africa, south-east Turkey, Iraq to southwest Iran, it is also known from Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria and Israel.

## Description

Warren (1914) states C. baetica Rmb. (= choenorrhini Dup., penicillata H. Sch.) (24 e). Forewing pale grey; inner and outer lines white, vertical, towards each other edged with black, and marked by black points on veins; the inner accompanied by a dark grey cloud; the outer followed by a rufous tinge; a black spot at base of median vein; orbicular a few white scales, reniform a prominent white lunule; a tuft of white scales in middle of submedian fold; veins towards termen broadly white, running out into the fringe; hindwing olive brownish, the veins darker basal half whitish; fringe mottled brown and white. Found only in S. Europe; S. E. France, Spain, Sardinia;Algeria; Asia Minor, Syria, Palestine, Georgia.Larva green with yellow dorsal, red lateral and spiracular lines; spiracles yellow ringed with dark; feeding on Helianthemum.

## Subspecies

* Cleonymia baetica baetica
* Cleonymia baetica klapperichi (Israel)

## Biology

Adults are on wing from March to April. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Helianthemum species.
# Jere Cunningham

Jere Cunningham (born Jere Pearson Cunningham Jr.; 20 December 1943 – 23 January 2018) was an American novelist and screenwriter.

## Works
### Novels

* Hunter's Blood (1977)
* The Legacy (1977)
* The Visitor (1978)
* The Abyss (1981)
* Love Object (1984)

### Short Stories

* The Face (1981) - Modern Masters of Horror (1981).
* The Red-Eyed Thing (1982) - Rod Serling's The Twilight Zone Magazine, September 1982.
* Fire (1984) - Omni, April 1984.
* The Pool of Manhead Song (1984) - Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, June 1984.
* Decoys (1984) - Shadows 7 (1984).

### Produced Screenplays

* Hunter's Blood (1986) - Based on Cunningham's novel.
* The Last of the Finest (1990) - Co-Wrote Screenplay with Thomas Lee Wright and George Armitage.
* Judgment Night (1993) - Co-Wrote Story with Lewis Colick.
* Boss of Bosses (2001) - Based on the book by Joseph F. O'Brien and Andris Kurins.
* The Big Heist (2001) - Co-Wrote Screenplay with Gary Hoffman. Based on the book by Ernest Volkman and John Cummings.
* Second String (2002) - Co-Wrote Story with Tom Flynn.

### Unproduced Screenplays

| Year | Title | Description |
| 1989 | Flamingo | A script about the relationship between Bugsy Siegel and his mistress, Virginia Hill that would’ve been produced by Joel Silver and 20th Century Fox. |
| 1989 | Centurion | An original script, described as a "Predator"-like action tale where elite army robots hunt down a special forces squad, that Cunningham would’ve directed for New Line Cinema. |
| 1993 | Crockett and Bowie | A script co-written with Crash Leland about Davy Crockett’s life and relationship with Jim Bowie, the script was to be produced by Warner Bros. Pictures and Interscope Communications. |
| 1998 | Rockwood | A military-political drama based on the real-life story of Lawrence Rockwood. It was to have been produced by Brian Grazer for Imagine Entertainment and Universal Pictures, and would’ve been directed by Lee Tamahori. |
# Orla Chennaoui

Orla Chennaoui (née Heron) (born 13 November 1978) is a Northern Irish television journalist and former all-Ireland triple jump champion. Chennaoui was born in Draperstown, County Londonderry in Northern Ireland. After completing a degree in Law and French at Queen's University Belfast, she moved to Edinburgh to take a postgraduate diploma in journalism at Napier University. While in Edinburgh Chennaoui began her journalism career, working in print-journalism at Scotland on Sunday and the Edinburgh Evening News.
Chennaoui moved into broadcast journalism at 2 Ten FM, a local radio station in Reading, Berkshire. A move into regional television news followed, working on the Meridian West news service at ITV Meridian and the ITV News network, based in Southampton. She returned to Scotland with a role at STV and Scotland Today.
In 2005, she joined Sky News as Northern Ireland correspondent. In 2010 Chennaoui made a move into sports broadcasting for Sky Sports specialising in cycling; she was also Sky Sports' principal correspondent for the 2012 and 2016 Olympic Games.
In 2019, Chennaoui left Sky to join Eurosport as the lead presenter for the station's coverage of cycling events.

## Personal

She is married to Moroccan-born Mourad Chennaoui; they have two children and live in London and Amsterdam.
# Jackie McKernan

Jacqueline ("Jackie") McKernan (born 1 July 1965) is a retired Northern Irish discus thrower. She represented Great Britain and Northern Ireland at three Olympic Games (1988, 1992, 1996) and won silver medals at the Commonwealth Games in 1990 and the Universiade in 1993.

## Career

Born in Belfast, McKernan was a member of the City of Lisburn Athletics Club. She finished 18th in qualifying at the 1988 Seoul Olympics, before going on to win a silver medal at the 1990 Commonwealth Games representing Northern Ireland, with a throw of 54.86 metres. She then finished 28th in qualifying at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics.
McKernan's personal best throw is 60.72 metres, achieved when winning the silver medal at the Universiade on 17 July 1993 in Buffalo. This is the Northern Irish record, and places her sixth on the UK all-time list, behind Meg Ritchie, Jade Lally, Venissa Head, Philippa Roles and Shelley Newman. She finished 20th in the qualifying round at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics with 58.88 metres (her best throw at an Olympics).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Great Britain and Northern Ireland ||||||
| 1986 | Commonwealth Games | Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 8th | Shot put | 11.77 m |
| 1986 | Commonwealth Games | Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 9th | Discus throw | 49.08 m |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 18th (q) | Discus throw | 50.92 m |
| 1990 | Commonwealth Games | Auckland, New Zealand | 2nd | Discus throw | 54.86 m |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 16th (q) | Discus throw | 48.12 m |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 21st (q) | Discus throw | 55.64 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 28th (q) | Discus throw | 51.94 m |
| 1993 | Universiade | Buffalo, United States | 2nd | Discus throw | 60.72 m (PB) |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 25th (q) | Discus throw | 56.14 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 13th (q) | Discus throw | 57.56 m |
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 5th | Discus throw | 54.86 m |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 16th (q) | Discus throw | 54.78 m |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 20th (q) | Discus throw | 58.88 m |
| 1998 | Commonwealth Games | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 5th | Discus throw | 55.16 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 10th | Discus throw | 50.45 m |

### National titles

* 6 AAA Championships (1988, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997)
* 5 UK Championships (1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993)
# Joe Sobel

Dr. Joseph P. Sobel (born October 16, 1945), a meteorologist, is a native of New York City, New York, USA, and a graduate of George W. Hewlett High School on Long Island. He received his B.S. in meteorology from the University of Michigan in 1967 and an M.S. and Ph.D. in meteorology from the Pennsylvania State University in 1970 and 1976 respectively. Sobel was named a Centennial Fellow of the Penn State College of Earth and Mineral Sciences in 1996 and inducted into the Hewlett High School Hall of Fame in 2001.
Sobel is a member of the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and holds the AMS Seal of Approval for Television Meteorology. In 2004 he was recognized by the AMS for Outstanding Service as a Broadcast Meteorologist. Sobel has been an employee of AccuWeather, Inc. since 1972 and now serves as a Senior Vice President and heads the AccuWeather Forensic Department. He is co-inventor of the AccuWeather Exclusive RealFeel Temperature.
"Dr. Joe" has appeared on ABC, NBC Nightly News, The Today Show, and Bloomberg Television, MSNBC, and CNBC. He has provided more than one million weather forecasts and discussions to radio stations across the United States since 1972. A nationally recognized meteorologist, he was featured in the September 20, 2002 Newsweek article "Nerds of Weather".
Sobel has also been featured as an expert on cable television series including Court TV's Forensic Files in the episode "Dew Process" and The History Channel's Monster Quest in the episode "Birdzilla".
# Indian butterflyfish

The Indian butterflyfish (Chaetodon mitratus), also known as the headband butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish from the family Chaetodontidae. It is found in the Indian Ocean.

## Description

The Indian butterflyfish has a yellow body which has two broad, black oblique bands which run across the flanks. There is a black eye band which shades to orange below the eye. The pelvic fins, dorsal, anal and caudal fins are yellow. The dorsal fin contains 8 spines and 18–20 soft rays while the anal fin contains 3 spines and 14–15 soft rays. This species attains a maximum standard length of 14 centimetres (5.5 in).

## Distribution

The Indian butterflyfish has a scattered distribution across the Indian Ocean and has been recorded from the Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Christmas Island in Australia, the Maldives Islands, Mauritius, Réunion, Amirante Islands and Cosmoledo Island in the Seychelles and the Chagos Archipelago in the British Indian Ocean Territory.

## Habitat and biology

The Indian butterflyfish is a species of relatively deep water, living at depths between 22 and 80 metres (72 and 262 ft), commonly at 50 to 68 metres (164 to 223 ft). It has been encountered in small groups of up to 5 individuals on the steep outer drop-offs of reefs, in rubble areas and among areas where black coral and sea fans grow. It is an oviparous species which forms pairs to breed. This species feeds on zooplankton and benthic invertebrates.

## Taxonomy

The Indian butterflyfish was first formally described in 1860 by the German-born British zoologist Albert Günther (1830–1914) with the type locality given as Mauritius.

## Utilisation

The Indian butterflyfish commands a high price in the aquarium trade because this deep water species is infrequently collected.
# Said Altınordu

Said Altınordu (born Said Bey, 24 July 1912 – 17 November 1978), alternatively spelled Sait Altınordu, was a Turkish international footballer. Being a notable one-club man, Altınordu remains one of the most symbolic footballers of the Turkish city of İzmir, along with Vahap Özaltay of Altay S.K. and Fuat Göztepe of Göztepe S.K. His identification with Altınordu S.K. led him to choose the official name of the club as his surname, following the Surname Law of Turkey enacted in 1934.
Altınordu served Altınordu S.K. his entire career, earned 4 caps for Turkey national football team between 1932 and 1937. Winning 6 İzmir Football League titles at Altınordu S.K., he is widely accepted by Altınordu S.K. as the legendary player of the club. He was also part of Turkey's squad at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
In general, Altınordu is reported to have been primarily deployed as a defender, but he also possessed scoring abilities which led him to produce 29 senior goals during his career, leading to him being the top scorer of 1937 Millî Küme campaign with 13 goals. Following his representation of Altınordu S.K. between 1932 and 1937, there were no other Altınordu S.K. player's called-up to the Turkey national team for 78 years, until Çağlar Söyüncü was invited in 2016.

## Playing style

According to Nimet, Altınordu's wife, Said Altınordu used to train shooting practices individually with his personal efforts at Alsancak Stadium. According to Erdoğan Sungur, İzmir-based author; who saw Said Altınordu playing live, Altınordu was capable of "making feints, producing 'delicious' shoots, and having a 'great' football intelligence."

## Legacy

Altınordu was the role model of Metin Oktay, the iconic player of Galatasaray S.K. and Turkish international. The youth and academy facilities of Altınordu S.K. are named after Said Altınordu, located in Yeşilyurt county of İzmir, facilitating for teams between U-7 and U-14. In 2016, one of the 15 newly launched ferries of İzmir was named after Altınordu following an online-public poll.
A statue of Altınordu was opened in front of Alsancak Terminal, İzmir, as a part of 91st anniversary of Altınordu S.K. on 27 December 2014. The statue resembles the moment of Altınordu taking the winning shot against Eskişehir Demirspor at the 1935 Turkish Football Championship semi-final game. Arbitrated by Şazi Tezcan, the game was ended 3–2 in favour of Altınordu S.K., held on 4 September 1935, at Taksim Stadium.
Despite the rivalry between their clubs, Altınordu and Vahap Özaltay, who was an Altay S.K. icon, were best friends.

## Honours
### Altınordu S.K.

* İzmir Football League (6): 1926–27, 1931–32, 1934–35, 1935–36, 1939–40, 1944–45

### Individual

* National Division top scorer (1): 1937 (13 goals)
# Talas Ala-Too

The Talas Ala-Too range (Kyrgyz: Талас Ала-Тоосу, romanized: Talas Ala-Toosu; Kazakh: Талас Алатауы, romanized: Talas Alatauy) is range of the Tian Shan mountains forming the southern and eastern border of Talas Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its western end extends into Kazakhstan, and its south-western end joins the Pskem Mountains and Ugam Range of Uzbekistan. Its eastern end joins the Kyrgyz Ala-Too mountains. To the north is the Talas River valley, and, to the south, Jalal-Abad Region. The highest point is Mount Manas (4484m) near the Uzbek border. There are four major passes along the range. Ötmök pass (closed in winter) is the road entrance from the east. The main road from Bishkek to Osh enters from the east over the Ala-Bel pass, passes through the Chychkan State Zoological Reserve and then turns south over another pass into Jalal-Abad province. The Kara-Buura Pass (road) and Terek pass (no major road) lead south into Jalal-Abad provinces.
# ArtCyclopedia

Artcyclopedia is an online database of museum-quality fine art founded by Canadian John Malyon.

## Information

The Artcyclopedia only deals with art that can be viewed online, and indexes 2,300 art sites (from museums and galleries), with links to around 180,000 artworks by 8,500 artists. The site has also started to compile a list of art galleries and auction houses.
# Garden Court, Philadelphia

Garden Court is a neighborhood in the West Philadelphia section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It is situated between 45th and 52nd Streets and stretches from Locust Street south to Cedar Street. There is overlap in area with the nearby neighborhoods of Walnut Hill, Spruce Hill, and Cedar Park.

## History

In the 1920s, The Philadelphia Inquirer called Garden Court "the most exclusive location in West Philadelphia." Garden Court was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 5, 1984. The neighborhood contains a diverse mix of housing types, including the 116-unit Garden Court Condominiums. It is a racially diverse neighborhood. Income and property values are greater than those of West Philadelphia as a whole.
The neighborhood is predominantly residential, but contains small rows of shops around the intersections of 48th and Spruce, and 47th and Pine.

## Demographics

At the 2020 Census, 8,207 people lived in Garden Court. The racial composition of the neighborhood was 48.3% White alone, 32.7% Black alone, 8.3% Asian alone, 0.2% American Indian and Alaska Native alone, 2.1% some other race, and 8.3% multiracial. 6.9% of residents were Hispanic or Latino.

## Education

The School District of Philadelphia operates the Henry C. Lea Elementary school in the neighborhood. It is a public, K-8 school, located at 47th Street and Locust Street. The West Philly Cooperative School also operates in the neighborhood, it is a preschool.

## Public transit

SEPTA has 3 bus routes running through the neighborhood. The Market-Frankford Line is nearby, further North, and the Route 34 trolley is also nearby, slightly South.

### Bus Routes

42, 52, 64
# Saša Jovanović (footballer, born 1991)

Saša Jovanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Саша Јовановић; born 15 December 1991) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a forward for TSC.

## Club career

Born in Lazarevac, Jovanović started out with his local side Kolubara. He played for his parent club for several seasons, before switching to Smederevo in mid-2013. Between 2014 and 2017, Jovanović made a name for himself at Mladost Lučani. He amassed 96 appearances and scored 23 goals in the top flight, helping them earn a spot in the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League. In August 2017, Jovanović was transferred to Spanish club Córdoba.
On 22 January 2019, Saudi club Al Fateh SC reached an agreement with Córdoba for the transfer of Jovanović. On 2 September, he returned to Spain and its second division, after signing for Deportivo de La Coruña on a one-year loan deal.

## International career

Jovanović was capped twice for Serbia in 2016 and 2017, in friendlies against Qatar and USA.

## Honours

Individual
* Serbian SuperLiga Player of the Week: 2021–22 (Round 9), 2022–23 (Round 12)
* Serbian SuperLiga Team of the Season:2022–23
* Serbian SuperLiga Player of the Season: 2022–23
# Southeast Asian Canadians

Southeast Asian Canadians are Canadians who were either born in or can trace their ancestry to Southeast Asia. The term Southeast Asian Canadian is a subgroup of Asian Canadians. According to Statistics Canada, Southeast Asian Canadians are considered visible minorities and can be further divided by ethnicity and/or nationality, such as Cambodian Canadian, Filipino Canadian, Indonesian Canadian, Laotian Canadian, Malaysian Canadian, Singaporean Canadian, Thai Canadian, or Vietnamese Canadian, as seen on demi-decadal census data.

## Terminology

Southeast Asian Canadians are typically identified under the term "Asian"; popular usage of this term in Canada generally excludes both West and South Asians, instead solely referring to individuals of East Asian or Southeast Asian ancestry.
# ʽAmbar Samuch

`Ambar Samuch (Persian: امبر سموچ) is a village in Bamyan District of Bamyan Province in northern-central Afghanistan.