OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dagdi Jowar of Jalna

Dagdi Jowar of Jalna is a variety of sorghum cultivated in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Dagdi jowar is a variety of grain and widely cultivated crop in the Jalna district.
Under its Geographical Indication tag, it is referred to as "Dagdi Jowar of Jalna".

## Name

Dagdi Jowar of Jalna is a prized crop in Jalna and so named after it. The name "Dagdi Jowar" originates from the word "Dagdi" which means stone-like in the local state language of Marathi, referring to the varying pod sizes of the crop. Unlike stones, which are uniform in size, the pods of this crop come in different sizes, with some smaller and some larger. This characteristic led to the crop being named "Dagdi Jowar". Locally it is known as "Dagdi Jwari".

## Description

Dagdi Jowar, also known as sorghum bicolor, is a type of millet with grain sizes ranging from 2 to 4 mm in diameter and reddish-white in color. The crop is used for various purposes, including food, animal feed, ethanol production, and making corn brooms.
In Jalna district, a unique variety of Dagdi Jowar is cultivated, characterized by an inverted grain holding husk. This crop has been grown for generations and serves as food and fodder. Locals make bhakri from Dagdi Jowar flour, mixing it with hot water and flattening it by hand.

## Geographical indication

It was awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) status tag from the Geographical Indications Registry, under the Union Government of India, on 30 March 2024 and is valid until 28 August 2032.
Jai Kisan Shetkari Gat Matrewadi from Badnapur, proposed the GI registration of Dagdi Jowar of Jalna. After filing the application in August 2022, the jowar was granted the GI tag in 2024 by the Geographical Indication Registry in Chennai, making the name "Dagdi Jowar of Jalna" exclusive to the jowar crop grown in the region. It thus became the second jowar variety from Maharashtra after Mangalwedha jowar and the 52nd type of goods from Maharashtra to earn the GI tag.
The GI tag protects the jowar from illegal selling and marketing, and gives it legal protection and a unique identity.
# Zandile Ndhlovu

Zandile Ndhlovu is a South African ocean conservationist, social activist, and filmmaker who is the first black female freediving instructor from the country. She is the founder of The Black Mermaid Foundation. In November 2023, Ndhlovu was named to the BBC's 100 Women list.

## Biography

Ndhlovu was raised in the landlocked township of Soweto, which borders Johannesburg. She had never gone to a swimming pool or learned to swim as a young child until she was eleven years old and enrolled in a multiracial school. She was formerly a consultant with a focus on equality, diversity, and inclusion. Her love of the sea developed after she went to Bali, Indonesia and experienced snorkelling for the first time. While perusing Instagram, she came upon freediving and became certified as a scuba diving instructor. Ndlovu became the first black female diving instructor from South Africa and was affectionately called the Black Mermaid. In 2020 she founded the Black Mermaid Foundation. In the municipality of Langa, which is close to Cape Town, she began working with a community group. She taught them how to swim and snorkel while in the water, and also made them aware about the effects of plastic waste on wildlife.

## Recognition

* SA Book Awards 2024 - Children's Book Winner (Zandi's Song)
* Glamour Women of The Year Nominee 2024 - Next Gen Award
* EcoLogic Awards 2024 - EcoAngel Award Recipient
* SAIMI Imbokodo in Maritime Awards 2024 - Marine Sport & Recreation Award Recipient
* Lewis Pugh Foundation Environmental Sports Champions list 2024
* Boat International Ocean Awards 2023 - Public Awareness Award
* Condé Nast Traveler Women who Travel Power List 2023
* Travel & Leisure Global Vision Awards 2023
* SMag Women of the Year in Sport 2022
* Cape Union Mart Adventure Film Challenge Aspiring Film Maker Category Winner
* Torchbearer Award 2021 (PADI)
* Tedx Speaker
* Jackson Wild Film Making Fellow 2021
* Corona Brand Creator & Free Range Humans
* Featured on the cover of MSAFIRI – Kenya Airways Inflight Magazine (October 2023)
* BBC 100 Women, 2023
# John Black (Lower Canada politician)

John Black (c. 1764 – after 1819) was a Scottish-born shipbuilder and political figure in Lower Canada. He represented Quebec County in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1796 to 1800.

## Life

Black was the son of William Black and Jane McMun. He came to Quebec around 1786 and worked as a ship's carpenter with William King on the Baie des Chaleurs. In 1789, Black and King established a shipbuilding firm at Quebec City; Black became sole owner in 1791. In that year he took on as his shipbuilding apprentice his sister's Scottish-born son, Henry Eckford; Eckford would leave for New York City in 1796 and go on to become a famed American shipbuilder of the War of 1812 and one of the most prominent naval architects of the early 19th century.
Black purchased a shipyard from Ralph Gray in 1792. Later that year, he was appointed master shipbuilder for the government on Lake Ontario (at Kingston Royal Naval Dockyard).
Black returned to operating his own business in late 1793. In 1794, during the militia riots, he was employed by Attorney General James Monk to expose possible revolutionaries by pretending to be sympathetic to French interests. In 1797, Black exposed the French spy David McLane, who was later convicted of high treason and executed. Black was captured by a French privateer while sailing a ship to England in 1798 but managed to escape, returning to Quebec in 1799.
After his 1796-1800 stint in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada, Black withdrew his candidacy in the elections held in 1800 in favour of Jonathan Sewell. He married Jane Rawson in 1801. She was the daughter of British Sergeant Sentlaw Rawson and his first wife Sarah Oxford. According to the Osborne papers, The Migration of the Voyageurs of Drummond Island to Penetanguishene, 1828, Sentlaw Rawson was the officer who lowered the British flag surrendering Drummond Island from British hands to American dictated by the Treaty of Ghent after the war of 1812.
Around this time, Black was involved in real estate investments and later in shipbuilding, but was not successful. From 1806 to 1815, he went to England a number of times, seeking a government salary, land grant, or other compensation for the services that he had performed earlier, but without success. Black left Quebec for good in 1817 and died in Scotland several years later.
# Prescott Channel

The Prescott Channel was built in 1930–35 as part of a flood relief scheme for the River Lee Navigation in the East End of London, England, and was named after Sir William Prescott, the then chairman of the Lee Conservancy Board. Rubble from the demolished Euston Arch was used in 1962 to improve the channel, which forms part of the Bow Back Rivers.

## Details

Three Mills Lock is a lock in the channel to allow passage of freight for the London 2012 Olympics by a process of canalisation (with the result of stopping the tidal flow) on the channel and the River Lee northwards. It was constructed between March 2007 and June 2009. Additional benefits credited to the project include the potential for leisure boats to use the Bow Back Rivers at all times. A major benefit for British Waterways was the increased value of the land which it holds in areas no longer subject to flooding, which it was expected would exceed the cost of the project.
The lock is 62 metres long, 8 metres wide and 2.4 metres deep, and can hold two 350 tonne barges (other locks on the Lower Lee limited barges to about 120 tonnes). It was designed by Tony Gee and Partners and built by Volker Stevin.
On 2 June 2008, work on the channel brought up a 2,200-pound (1 t) Hermann Second World War time bomb. Residents were evacuated, tube and rail services were disrupted, and flights from London City Airport were curtailed during the emergency. The 67-year-old, booby-trapped bomb was finally made safe, after five days, in a controlled explosion that threw 400 tonnes of sand into the air. Major Matt Davies, of the Army Bomb disposal unit said "If it had gone off in wartime there would have been large fragments up to a mile away which could have destroyed buildings and sewers". He added "This is the biggest unexploded bomb we have found in central London."
In 2009, again as part of the project to build the lock, 29 stones from the Euston Arch were raised from the river bed and presented to the Euston Arch Trust. One stone had already been salvaged in 1994 by Dan Cruickshank, as part of a BBC Television programme called One Foot in the Past.

## Criticisms of canalisation

Three Mills Lock was delivered ten months behind the planned schedule, which severely limited its usefulness to the builders of the various Olympic Park venues. A further planned use was for the delivery of materials for the Crossrail project. However the lock has in fact rarely been used by freight barges.
In August 2013, a long period of hot dry weather followed by heavy rain washed polluted road run-off water into the Lower Lea, causing deoxygenation of the water. The role of the canalisation of the Bow Back Rivers in and around the Olympic Park, with its consequences for tidal flow have been implicated in the considerable levels of fish kill which resulted from the incident.
# Albert Lindsey Zobrist

Albert Lindsey Zobrist (born February 27, 1942) is an American computer scientist, games researcher, and inventor of the famous Zobrist Hashing, which was published in 1970. He is further author of the first Go program in 1968 as part of his PhD Thesis on pattern recognition at the Computer Science Department of the University of Wisconsin.

## Education

Albert Zobrist received his Bachelor of Science in Mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Masters in Mathematics and PhD in Computer Science from the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

## Computer chess

While affiliated with the University of Southern California and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Zobrist researched on computer chess, and was along with Frederic Roy Carlson and Charles Kalme co-author of the chess programs USC CP and Tyro, participating at the ACM North American Computer Chess Championships (NACCC) in 1977.
# Goro Bekeksa

Gooro Bakaksa is one of the 93 woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Liban Zone, Gurre Bakaksa is bounded on the south by the Ganale Dorya River which separates it from the Liben Zone, on the west by Guradamole, on the north by the Oromia Region, on the northeast by Elekere, and on the southeast by Cherti.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 65,271, of whom 38,370 are men and 26,901 women. While 4,107 or 8.01% are urban inhabitants, a further 32,652 or 63.69% are pastoralists. 99.99% of the population said they were Muslim. This woreda is primarily inhabited by the (Gurre, Ashraf, Raito and Dawed of Gaadsan subclan) clans of the Somali. Dawed inhabitants Hagar-mokor,Hofi and Du'o kora centers, and they also belong Hara'una,Habal-alan, Galaso,Dabiley,Balawaren, Madhedh,Raako, and Bishaan Dhabiley mendhers and they don't get their deserved according to the woreda cabinet and other capitals, furthermore the Gurre clan is trying to change the official name of the woreda to a name referring to their respective clan name Gurre-bakaksa.
these District consists of fifteen kebeles which are of:- 01 kebele, 02 kebele, Asha'ad, Koyo (Biyo-badan), Joog-deer (Jookey), Gifis (af-goye), harafama, Hagar-weyne, Watiti (Kabhan), Hoofi, Du'o kora, War-gudud, Hagar-mokor, Tuur, and Hargedeb.

## Gooro bakaksa Woreda Livestock Population

Unpublished assessment carried out by Somali regional state, bureau of livestock resource and development estimated that, the animal population of Somali region is 48,761,021 and biggest share is taken by shoats (34,368,887) followed by cattle (7,000,533) and camels (6,565,914) and 232,752 chickens among other livestock species. Of which Gurrebakaksa Woreda have the proportion of overall 797,300 livestock populations including but not limited to; Cattle (177,650), Goats (255,430), Sheep (302,385) and Camels (50,790) (LRPDB, 2017).
Despite the large number of livestock in the woreda, the sector is characterized by low productivity. The lower productivity is attributed to high disease incidence and parasite burden, low genetic potential of indigenous breeds, inadequate management, poor nutrition and reproductive performance. Among these constraints, diseases have numerous influences on productivity and fertility of herds. The effect of livestock diseases could be expressed in terms of losses due to mortality and morbidity, loss of weight, slow down growth, poor fertility performance and decrease physical power.
Recently, SRS in general and Gurrebakaksa woreda, pastoral development office in particular is planned to implement a wide range project called “Dhaqo oo Dheefso”. It aims improving livestock production and productivity through disease control and prevention, introduction of improved livestock production system.
# Reko (footballer)

Luís Manuel Gonçalves Silva (born 25 July 1995), commonly known as Reko, is a Portuguese footballer who plays for Penafiel as a midfielder.
# Hinson Leung

Hinson Leung Cheuk Hin (Chinese: 梁倬軒; Jyutping: loeng$^4$ coek$^3$ hin$^1$; born 25 November 1987) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Leung was promoted from the youth team of South China in the 2008–09 season.

## International career

Leung was included in Kim Pan-Gon's squad for the 2010 East Asian Football Championship qualifiers, which began in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on Sunday 23 August 2009, when Leung was only 21 years old and only played a top class football match once. Leung admitted he was included in the squad only because he was a South China player. "It is a great honour for me to represent Hong Kong,' he said. 'But I know this would not have happened if I was not playing for South China."
Leung was graduated from St. Joseph's College, one of the most prestigious secondary school in Hong Kong, with a tremendous result of 4A2B in The Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination (HKCEE). He was admitted by The Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) programme of The Chinese University of Hong Kong in 2006, and was graduated in 2010.

## Honour
### Hong Kong

* 2009 East Asian Games Football Event: Gold

## Career statistics
### Club

As of 16 June 2011
| Club | Season | League | League | Senior Shield | Senior Shield | League Cup | League Cup | FA Cup | FA Cup | AFC Cup | AFC Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South China | 2008–09 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 |
| South China | 2009–10 | 2 (2) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | - | - | 1 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 3 (3) | 0 |
| South China | 2010–11 | 0 (2) | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 | 1 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 1 (2) | 1 |
| TSW Pegasus | 2010–11 | 1 (1) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 1 (1) | 0 |
| All | All | 3 (5) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | 1 (0) | 0 | 1 (0) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | 5 (7) | 0 |

### International
#### Hong Kong

    As of 7 January 2010
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Scored | Competition |
| 1 | 6 January 2010 | National Stadium, Madinat 'Isa, Bahrain | Bahrain | 0–4 | 0 | 2011 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 2 | 3 March 2010 | Hong Kong Stadium, Hong Kong | Yemen | 0–0 | 0 | 2011 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 3 | 10 October 2010 | Kaohsiung National Stadium, Kaohsiung | Macau | 4–0 | 0 | 2010 Long Teng Cup |
| 4 | 12 October 2010 | Kaohsiung National Stadium, Kaohsiung | Chinese Taipei | 1–1 | 0 | 2010 Long Teng Cup |

#### Hong Kong U-23

    As of 10 December 2009
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Scored | Competition |
| 1 | 8 December 2009 | Siu Sai Wan Sports Ground, Hong Kong | China | 0–1 | 0 | 2009 East Asian Games |
| 2 | 10 December 2009 | Hong Kong Stadium, Hong Kong | North Korea | 1–1 (4–2 PSO) | 0 | 2009 East Asian Games |
# NHY

NHY may refer to:
* New Hey railway station, England (National Rail station code)
* New York and Oslo Stock Exchange symbols for Norsk Hydro
* Northern Oaxaca, a dialect of Tehuacan–Zongolica Nahuatl language, ISO 639-3 code nhy
# Mashike Station

Mashike Station (増毛駅, Mashike-eki) was a railway station on the Rumoi Main Line in Mashike, Hokkaido, Japan, operated by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The station closed on 4 December 2016.

## Lines

Mashike Station was the terminus of the Rumoi Main Line from Fukagawa. The station was unstaffed.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Rumoi Main Line |||||
| Hashibetsu | | Local | | Terminus |

## History

The station opened on 5 November 1921.
On 10 August 2015, JR Hokkaido announced its plans to close the 16.7 km section of the line beyond Rumoi to Mashike in 2016. In April 2016, it was officially announced that the section from Rumoi to Mashike would be closing in December 2016, with the last services operating on 4 December.
# Hachiken Station

Hachiken Station (八軒駅, Hachiken-eki) is a railway station on the Sasshō Line in Nishi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, operated by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The station is numbered G03.

## Lines

Hachiken Station is served by the Sasshō Line (Gakuen Toshi Line) from Sapporo to Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku.

## Station layout

The elevated station has two side platforms serving two tracks. The station has automated ticket machines, automated turnstiles which accept Kitaca, and a "Midori no Madoguchi" staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Sasshō Line | for Ainosato-Kyōikudai and Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku |
| 2 | ■ Sasshō Line | for Sōen and Sapporo |

## History

The station opened on 3 November 1988.
Electric services commenced from 1 June 2012, following electrification of the line between Sapporo and Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku.
# Yurigahara Station

Yurigahara Station (百合が原駅, Yurigahara-eki) is a railway station on the Sasshō Line in Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, operated by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The station is numbered G07.

## Lines

Yurigahara Station is served by the Sasshō Line (Gakuen Toshi Line) from Sapporo to Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku.

## Station layout

The station has two side platforms serving two tracks, connected by a passenger footbridge. The station has automated ticket machines and Kitaca card readers. The station is unattended.

## History

Electric services commenced from 1 June 2012, following electrification of the line between Sapporo and Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku.

## Surrounding area

* National Route 231 (to Rumoi)
* Yurigahara Park
* Taihei Yurigahara Community Center
* Kita Police Station, Taihei
* Sapporo Taihei Post Office
* Akatsuki Transportation Office
# Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku Station

Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku Station (北海道医療大学駅, Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku-eki) is a railway station on the Sasshō Line in Tōbetsu, Hokkaidō, Japan, operated by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The station is numbered G14 and serves the Tōbetsu Campus of the Health Sciences University of Hokkaido (HSUH). Since the closure of the non-electrified portion of the railway between Shin-Totsukawa and this station on May 7, 2020, it has been the northern terminus of the line.

## Lines

Hokkaidō-Iryōdaigaku Station is served by the Sasshō Line (Gakuen Toshi Line) from Sapporo.

## Station layout

The station has two staggered side platforms serving two tracks. Both platforms can serve 6-car electrified trains. Platform 1 is the only track connected to the non-electrified single-track former section of the line towards Shin-Totsukawa; Platform 2 is a bay platform opened on 1 December 1995, serving the electrified line towards Sapporo. After the closure of the non-electrified section, both platforms serve trains towards Sapporo. The station has automated ticket machines and Kitaca card readers (not equipped with regular ticket gates). An overpass directly connects the HSUH to the station. The station is unattended and managed from Tōbetsu.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Sasshō Line | for Tōbetsu, Sōen, and Sapporo |
| 2 | ■ Sasshō Line | for Tōbetsu, Sōen, and Sapporo |

## History

The station opened on 1 April 1982, initially named Daigakumae Station (大学前駅).
Electric services commenced from 1 June 2012, following electrification of the line between Sapporo and this station.
In December 2018, it was announced that the station would become the terminus station of the Sasshō Line as a result of the closure of the non-electrified section of the line in May 2020. Services ceased from 18 April 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis; the line was officially closed on 7 May 2020 as planned.

## Surrounding area

* Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, after which the station is named
* National Route 275
# Antoine Hamid Mourany

Antoine Hamid Mourany (in Arabic:أنطوان حميد موراني, January 24, 1930, in Al Qoubaiyat, Lebanon – April 16, 2012) was an archbishop of the Maronite Catholic Archeparchy of Damascus.

## Life

Ordained priest on 11 June 1960, Mourany was elected bishop on 5 June 1989 by the Maronite Synod to the Archeparchy of Damascus. Maronite Patriarch of Antioch, Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir, gave him his episcopal ordination on September 16 of the same year, and his co-consecrators were Joseph Merhi, CML, Eparch of Cairo, and Georges Abi-Saber, OLM, auxiliary bishop in Antioch.
On 10 March 1999 Mourany resigned from his duties as archeparch.
# Isaac Muleme

Isaac Muleme (born 10 October 1992) is a Ugandan professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Viktoria Žižkov.

## Club career

In February 2019 Isaac joined Czech side Viktoria Žižkov from Egyptian club Haras El Hodoud.
In February 2020, Muleme joined Fortuna Liga side FC Nitra on a half-season loan. He made his league debut during first possible opportunity, in a home fixture at pod Zoborom, on 15 February 2020 against Pohronie. Pohronie and Nitra were in a direct battle to avoid direct relegation spots, with Nitra just a point ahead of Žiar nad Hronom-based novices. Muleme debuted in the 81st minute, when he entered as a substitute for Duje Javorčić. The match concluded in a goal-less tie.

## International career

In January 2014, coach Milutin Sredojević, invited him to be included in the Uganda national team for the 2014 African Nations Championship. The team placed third in the group stage of the competition after beating Burkina Faso, drawing with Zimbabwe and losing to Morocco.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played on 14 July 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Uganda | 2013 | 3 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2014 | 5 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2015 | 6 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2016 | 1 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2017 | 11 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2018 | 7 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2019 | 4 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2021 | 6 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| Uganda | 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 47 | 0 |
# Darnell Walker

Darnell Walker (born January 17, 1970) is an American former professional football cornerback in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Atlanta Falcons, San Francisco 49ers, and Detroit Lions from 1993 to 2000. He was selected by the Falcons in the seventh round of the 1993 NFL draft.
# Murchison East, Victoria

Murchison East is a town in Victoria, Australia. It is located in the City of Greater Shepparton. At the 2016 census, Murchison East had a population of 135.