OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elephant Mountain (Oxford County, Maine)

Elephant Mountain is a mountain located in Township C, Oxford County, Maine. Its northeastern end is in Township D, Franklin County. Elephant Mountain is flanked to the northeast by Bemis Mountain, and to the southeast by Old Blue Mountain.
The Appalachian Trail, a 2,170 mi (3,490 km) National Scenic Trail from Georgia to Maine, runs along the base of Elephant Mountain, 700 ft (210 m) below the summit.
Elephant Mountain stands in the watershed of the Androscoggin River, which drains into Merrymeeting Bay, the estuary of the Kennebec River, and then into the Gulf of Maine. The northwest side of the mountain drains into Metallak Brook, then into Upper and Lower Richardson lakes, the Rapid River, and Umbagog Lake, the source of the Androscoggin. The southwest side of Elephant Mountain drains into Birch Brook and Clearwater Brook, then into Black Brook, and the Ellis River, and the Androscoggin. The southeast side of the mountain drains into Mountain Brook, then into Berdeen Stream, and the Swift River, another tributary of the Androscoggin.

## Climate

Climate data for Elephant Mountain (ME) 44.7739 N, 70.7733 W, Elevation: 3,517 ft (1,072 m) (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 19.2 (−7.1) | 24.2 (−4.3) | 29.1 (−1.6) | 42.8 (6.0) | 55.7 (13.2) | 64.8 (18.2) | 69.6 (20.9) | 68.6 (20.3) | 62.1 (16.7) | 49.0 (9.4) | 34.6 (1.4) | 24.9 (−3.9) | 45.4 (7.4) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 11.7 (−11.3) | 14.9 (−9.5) | 20.3 (−6.5) | 33.3 (0.7) | 46.4 (8.0) | 55.7 (13.2) | 60.4 (15.8) | 59.2 (15.1) | 52.2 (11.2) | 39.2 (4.0) | 27.4 (−2.6) | 16.1 (−8.8) | 36.4 (2.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 4.2 (−15.4) | 5.6 (−14.7) | 11.4 (−11.4) | 23.8 (−4.6) | 37.0 (2.8) | 46.6 (8.1) | 51.2 (10.7) | 49.7 (9.8) | 42.3 (5.7) | 29.4 (−1.4) | 20.2 (−6.6) | 7.4 (−13.7) | 27.4 (−2.6) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.15 (105) | 3.76 (96) | 4.39 (112) | 5.37 (136) | 5.59 (142) | 6.37 (162) | 5.91 (150) | 5.18 (132) | 4.77 (121) | 6.75 (171) | 5.25 (133) | 5.24 (133) | 62.73 (1,593) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group ||||||||||||||
# Clayhanger, West Midlands

Clayhanger is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall in the West Midlands, England. The village is situated between Pelsall, Walsall Wood and Brownhills. The village has only one road running through it from Pelsall/Brownhills to Walsall Wood. The village has no other through roads and is predominantly residential.

## History

Clayhanger was first mentioned by the Earl of Stafford in 1391, it was a scattered hamlet until the time of the industrial revolution when the coal mines and railways arrived in the area and as a result. Clayhanger grew in both population and size.

## Amenities

The village is served by a Co-op store and also has local amenities such as a butchers, a fish and chip shop and a Chinese takeaway.

## Education

The village has a Church of England primary school called "Holy Trinity Church of England primary school". The nearest high schools are in Brownhills, Walsall, Bloxwich and Aldridge.

## Churches

The village has two churches:
* Clayhanger Methodist Church - on Clayhanger Lane and is an active part of the wider Brownhills and Willenhall Methodist Circuit.
* Clayhanger Holy Trinity Worship Centre - on Church Street and is next to the primary school of the same name.

## Transport

Clayhanger is served by bus number 8 between Walsall and Lichfield via Rushall, Pelsall, Brownhills and Burntwood. This runs through the centre of the village. Due to the low bridge, only single decker buses are used on this route. Previously, this route was operated by Arriva as service 3/3A but was curtailed to operate between Cannock and Brownhills only, replaced by the 8. The village was also served by the former South Staffordshire Line and Aldridge to Brownhills Branch line. The village was served by three railway stations at Brownhills, Walsall Wood and Pelsall. The village is also served by the Daw End Branch Canal which forms the border between itself and Walsall Wood/Brownhills as well as Clayhanger Common.

## Recreation

Clayhanger Common on the outskirts of the village is a large woodland park and woodland trust.
# Serrated Peak

Serrated Peak is a 3,757-foot (1,145 m) mountain summit in the US state of Alaska.

## Description

Serrated Peak is located in the Fairweather Range of the Saint Elias Mountains. It is set within Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve and is situated 5.8 miles (9.3 km) southeast of Blackthorn Peak. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into Dundas River, thence Icy Strait. Although modest in elevation, topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 3,500 feet (1,067 m) above the Dundas River in 1.5 miles (2.4 km). The mountain's descriptive name was published in 1929 by the U.S. Forest Service and the toponym has been officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Serrated Peak is located in a marine subpolar climate zone, with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Saint Elias Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F.

## Gallery

* East aspect
* Summit detail
# SAAG

SAAG or saag may refer to:
* Sagarika (born 1970), Indian singer and actress, nicknamed Saag
* Serum-ascites albumin gradient
* Saag, an Indian foodstuff
* Saag (surname)
# Paula Cristina

Paula Cristina (born 7 July 1975) is a former Portuguese football player, who played for Portugal from 1995 to 2010.

## Club career

Paula Cristina won the Campeonato Nacional de Futebol with S.U. 1º de Dezembro twice in 2010–11 and 2011–12, yet failed to qualify for the UEFA Women's Champions League after three attempts.

## International career

On 15 June 1995, Paula Cristina played her first international match at the age of 19. On June 19, 2010, she made her 100th national match. Two months later, on the 25th of August 2010, she played her 102nd and last international match.
# Ernst Emil Ulbricht

Ernst Emil Ulbricht (1864–1900) was a German-born American racing cyclist and winner of the silver medal in the Stayer competition at International Cycling Association's first World Championships in Chicago in 1893. As a road racer he won the time prize in the 1894 and 1895 editions of the Santa Monica Road Race.

## Death

By 1900, Ulbricht was working for the Honolulu Iron Works. During a weekend excursion he drowned after being taken by surprise by a huge wave near Makapuʻu Point in Hawaii. His body was found a few days later inside a giant shark that was captured and killed by local fishermen. After the autopsy the coroner concluded that the corpse must have been eaten by the shark after drowning.
# Édouard Isidore Buguet

Édouard Isidore Buguet (French pronunciation:; 1840–1901) was a French medium and spirit photographer.
Buguet became a "sensation" among spiritualists during the early 1870s. He was even loaned money to set up his own studio. In June 1875, a police sting operation in Paris discovered that Buguet's photographic plates had pre-exposed images on them. After the exposure, Buguet admitted in court that his photographs were fraudulent. He was convicted and served a year jail time. According to the magician Harry Houdini, the police discovered figures and doll heads at Buguet's studio. He had used these as his "spirit" extras. Houdini noted that although Buguet was exposed as a fraud and he had confessed, some spiritualists still insisted his spirit photographs were genuine.
The English medium Stainton Moses had supported Buguet in an article for Human Nature in May 1875. After Buguet was exposed later in the same year, Moses insisted that Buguet was still a genuine medium and he had been bribed to make a false confession. The case has been cited by researchers as an example of spiritualists willing to believe and refusing to accept evidence of fraud.
# 2024 in Kazakhstan

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 2024 in Kazakhstan.

## Incumbents

| Post | Name |
| Chairman of the Security Council of Kazakhstan | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev |
| President of Kazakhstan | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev |
| Prime Minister of Kazakhstan | Älihan Smaiylov (until 5 February) |
| Prime Minister of Kazakhstan | Roman Sklyar (until 6 February) |
| Prime Minister of Kazakhstan | Oljas Bektenov (since 6 February) |

## Events

* 5 April – More than 100,000 are displaced following floods caused by the spring thaw in northern and western parts of the country.
* 14 May – The Supreme Court of Kazakhstan sentences former Minister of National Economy Kuandyk Bishimbayev to 24 years in prison for torturing and murdering his wife.
* 2 July – Exiled opposition activist Aydos Sadykov dies of injuries sustained after being shot in Kyiv, Ukraine on 18 June.
* 6 October – A majority of voters in a nationwide referendum allow the construction of Kazakhstan's first nuclear power plant in Ülken, near Lake Balkhash.
* 25 December – Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243, an Embraer ERJ-190AR carrying 67 people, crashes in Aktau, killing 38 people on board. Azerbaijan subsequently accuses Russia of unintentionally shooting down the aircraft.

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January – New Year's Day
* 7 January – Eastern Orthodoxy Christmas
* 8 March – International Women's Day
* 21–23 March – Nowruz
* 1 May – Kazakhstan People's Unity Day
* 7 May – Defender of the Fatherland Day
* 9 May – Great Patriotic War Against Fascism Victory Day
* 16 June – Qurban Ayt
* 6 July – Capital City Day
* 30 August – Constitution Day
* 25 October – Republic Day
* 16 December – Independence Day
# Logan Hutchings

Logan Dennis Hutchings (born 28 January 1984) is a New Zealand former professional cyclist. He notably won the New Zealand National Time Trial Championships in 2008 and finished second overall in the 2005–06 UCI Oceania Tour.

## Major results
### 2005

    Oceania Under-23 Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       2nd Road race
    National Under-23 Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial

### 2006

    2nd Overall UCI Oceania Tour
    6th Chrono Champenois
    7th Overall Tour of Wellington

### 2007

    3rd Overall Tour of Southland

### 2008

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       5th Road race
    1st Stages (TTT) Tour of Southland
    1st Stage 6 Tour de Namur
    10th Overall Tour de Bretagne

### 2009

    1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 3 Tour of Southland
    2nd Time trial, Oceania Road Championships

### 2010

    1st Overall Hotter'N Hell Hundred
       1st Stage 3

### 2012

    2nd Bucks County Classic

### 2013

    1st Stage 3 Hotter'N Hell Hundred

### 2016

    9th The Reading 120
# Herman Charles Koenig

Herman Charles Koenig (November 28, 1893 – July 6, 1959) was a publisher, writer, an avid collector of first editions and fantasy literature and a friend of the fantasy writer H. P. Lovecraft. Koenig was one of the last few members to join Lovecraft's informal literary circle, the Kalem Club (the last names of the earliest members started with the letters K, L or M).
Koenig was born in Hoboken, New Jersey, the last child in the family of Herman Koenig (listed as “Henry König” in the 1870 United States census) and Anna Poggenburg, German immigrants. He graduated magna cum laude from Cooper Union, and worked as the laboratory manager at Electrical Testing Laboratories in New York City.
A lifelong fan of fantasy fiction, he contributed articles to early fanzines in this field, and published his own fanzine The Reader and Collector, printing twenty issues from 1938 to 1946.
He collaborated with the writer August Derleth, one of Lovecraft's many correspondents, who founded the publishing company Arkham House to print Lovecraft's work after his death. Koenig was one of the few people who printed some of Lovecraft's writings during the latter's lifetime. Based on a long letter Lovecraft had written to Koenig in 1936, he privately printed in mimeograph form the essay Charleston. It included photo copies of Lovecraft's sketches of architectural highlights of that South Carolina city.
Koenig is also acknowledged for his efforts in fostering in the United States the writings of British author William Hope Hodgson, circulating copies of Hodgson's books to Lovecraft and others. When Arkham House reprinted four of Hodgson's novels (The House on the Borderland and Other Novels) in 1946, Derleth asked Koenig to write the introduction.
# Moriyama Station (Nagasaki)

Moriyama Station (森山駅, Moriyama-eki) is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Isahaya, Nagasaki. It is operated by third-sector railway company Shimabara Railway.

## Lines

The station is served by the Shimabara Railway Line and is located 7.5 km from the starting point of the line at Isahaya.

## Station layout

The station consists of two unnumbered side platforms connected by a level crossing. There is no station building, but there is a waiting room the platform for trains in the direction of Isahaya. The station is unattended..

### Platforms

| South side | ■ ■ Shimabara Railway Line | for Isahaya |
| North side | ■ ■Shimabara Railway Line | for Shimabara and Shimabarakō |
* Platform

## History

Moriyama Station was opened on 20 June 1911.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2018, there were a total of 22,542 boarding passengers, given a daily average of 62 passengers.

## Surrounding area

* Moriyama Fureai Park (Moriyama Rugby Park)
# Pleistodontes

Pleistodontes is a genus of fig wasps native to Australia and New Guinea, with one species (P. claviger) from Java. Fig wasps have an obligate mutualism with the fig species they pollinate. Pleistodontes pollinates species in section Malvanthera of the Ficus subgenus Urostigma.
In their revision of the Australian members of the genus, Carlos Lopez-Vaamonde and coauthors expressed the opinion that P. claviger did not belong in the genus.

## Species

The Natural History Museum lists:
* Pleistodontes addicotti Wiebes
* Pleistodontes achorus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes astrabocheilus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes athysanus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes blandus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes claviger (Mayr)
* Pleistodontes cuneatus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes deuterus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes froggatti Mayr
* Pleistodontes galbinus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes greenwoodi (Grandi)
* Pleistodontes immaturus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes imperialis Saunders
* Pleistodontes longicaudus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes macrocainus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes mandibularis Wiebes
* Pleistodontes nigriventris (Girault)
* Pleistodontes nitens (Girault)
* Pleistodontes plebejus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes proximus Wiebes
* Pleistodontes regalis Grandi
* Pleistodontes rennellensis Wiebes
* Pleistodontes rieki Wiebes
* Pleistodontes rigisamos Wiebes
* Pleistodontes schizodontus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
* Pleistodontes xanthocephalus Lopez-Vaamonde, Dixon & Cook
# Serjão (footballer, born 1975)

Sérgio Ricardo de Jesus Vertello known as Sérgio or Serjão (big Sérgio; born 19 September 1975 in São Paulo) is a former Brazilian footballer.
He signed a six-month contract with Vila Nova in January 2006.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1999 | Albirex Niigata | J2 League | 24 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 28 | 4 |
| 2000 | Albirex Niigata | J2 League | 29 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| 2001 | Albirex Niigata | J2 League | 35 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 40 | 4 |
| 2002 | Albirex Niigata | J2 League | 39 | 6 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 39 | 6 |
| 2003 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 155 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 169 | 15 |
# Tracy Sorensen

Tracy Sorensen is an Australian novelist, filmmaker and academic.

## Career

Sorensen is a tutor and lecturer at Charles Sturt University and has published five academic papers.
In February 2018, her debut novel The Lucky Galah was published through Pan MacMillan. It has been shortlisted and longlisted in multiple awards (see below). It is narrated by a flightless pet galah observing characters from a family's back verandah in a small Western Australian town.
In July 2023, Sorensen's second book The Vitals was published through Pan MacMillan. It deals with her experience of cancer in 2014 from the point of view of her affected abdominal organs.
In August 2019, Sorensen was awarded the Judy Harris Writer in Residence Fellowship at the University of Sydney's Charles Perkins Centre.

## Personal life

Sorensen grew up in Carnarvon on the north coast of Western Australia. She currently lives in Bathurst where she is undertaking a PhD. She is researching the role of handicrafts such as crochet in climate change communication in the School of Communication and Creative Industries at Charles Sturt University.
# Elk Mountain (Clallam County, Washington)

Elk Mountain is a 6,773-foot elevation (2,064 m) mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Clallam County of Washington state. It is set within Olympic National Park and is situated at the eastern end of Hurricane Ridge. The nearest higher peak is McCartney Peak, 5.12 mi (8.24 km) to the south-southwest. Precipitation runoff from the south slope of the mountain drains into tributaries of the Dungeness River, whereas the north slope is drained by tributaries of Morse Creek which thence empties into the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

## Climate

Set in the north-central portion of the Olympic Mountains, Elk Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Olympic Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow. As a result, the Olympics experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger. During winter months weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

## Geology

The Olympic Mountains are composed of obducted clastic wedge material and oceanic crust, primarily Eocene sandstone, turbidite, and basaltic oceanic crust. The mountains were sculpted during the Pleistocene era by erosion and glaciers advancing and retreating multiple times.

## Etymology

Olympic National Park is home to the largest unmanaged herd of Roosevelt elk in the Pacific Northwest. Named after President Theodore Roosevelt, they are North America's largest variety of elk. It is ironic that none are now found in the area of Elk Mountain. As for the mountain's name origin: According to a 1984 field guide:
   There is a story told that in 1890, William Wooding, a local homesteader, along with some friends, slaughtered 15-20 elk at this spot, leaving their carcasses to decay in the woods. Upon returning to civilization, Wooding made the mistake of bragging about the episode. He and his friends were promptly ordered by the authorities to return to the site and carry out the dead elk.

## Gallery

* Elk Mountain seen from Hurricane Ridge
* North aspect of Elk Mountain in the distance as seen from Rocky Peak
* Elk Mountain seen from Eagle Point
# Linear Pottery Well Altscherbitz

The Linear Pottery Well of Altscherbitz is a well from the Neolithic Linear Pottery Culture discovered in 2005. Altscherbitz is a locality of the town Schkeuditz in the district of Nordsachsen in Saxony, Germany. The well supplied several Neolithic settlements in the Altscherbitz area with water more than 7,000 years ago.
It was located in soil 7 metres (23 ft) deep. The archaeological excavation took place in advance of the expansion of the Leipzig/Halle Airport. In order to enable a proper excavation, the well was recovered as a block about 4 metres (13 ft) tall and weighing about 70 tons using heavy machinery and brought to Dresden. There it was excavated under laboratory conditions in a hall of the State Office for Archaeology in Saxony from 2008 to 2010. Numerous unique finds are on display in the State Museum of Archaeology Chemnitz which opened in 2014. Wooden nails were used to connect the planks. These could be dated dendrochronologically based on the annual rings.
# Oki-Matsushima Station

Oki-Matsushima Station (沖松島駅, Oki-Matsushima-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Takamatsu, Kagawa, Japan. It is operated by the private transportation company Takamatsu-Kotohira Electric Railroad (Kotoden) and is designated station "S03".

## Lines

Oki-Matsushima Station is a station of the Kotoden Shido Line and is located 1.9 km from the opposing terminus of the line at Kawaramachi Station.

## Layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. There is no station building and the station is unmanned.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Kotoden Shido Line |||||
| Matsushima-Nichōme | | Local | | Kasugagawa |

## History

Oki-Matsushima Station opened on November 18, 1911 on the Tosan Electric Tramway. On November 1, 1943 it became a station on the Takamatsu-Kotohira Electric Railway.

## Surrounding area

* Takamatsu General Gymnasium
* Takamatsu City Fukuokamachi Pool
# Capture of Mohammad Kanjo Hassan

On December 26, 2024, the Syrian Transitional Government announced that it had arrested Major General Mohammed Kanjo Hassan, former head of the military judiciary under the Assad regime and a prison guard at Sednaya prison.
vteSyrian civil war :
Timeline
Background and causes
Casualties
Cities
map
Terrorism
Massacres :

## Background

Kanjo Hassan was the head of Syria's military field court from 2011 to 2014. Later on, Kanjo Hassan was promoted to chief of military justice across Syria, It is believed that Kanjo Hassan made $150 million from bribes paid by relatives of detainees desperate for information on their loved ones.
After the fall of the Assad regime, Kanjo Hassan would go into hiding.

## Events

Deadly clashes erupted in the coastal province of Tartus between security forces that tried to arrest Kanjo Hassan and gunmen who sought to protect him. The next day, the Syrian Military Operations Department conducted a major security operation combing through several Tartus Governorate villages and forests for regime loyalists and those involved with Assad regime-related crimes. Armed forces launched a raid in the village of Khirbet al-Ma'zah, resulting in the arrest of Kanjo Hassan and twenty of his associates. Kanjo Hassan was found hiding in a hole in the ground. The conflict resulted in fourteen interior ministry personnel losing their lives and ten others sustaining injuries during what officials described as an "ambush". Three gunmen associated with Kanjo Hassan were also killed in the gun fight.

## Reactions

* National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces: Welcomed the arrest, describing it as an "important step on the path to justice and the prosecution of those who committed crimes against the Syrian people".
# Kuhpayeh Rural District (Saveh County)

Kuhpayeh Rural District (Persian: دهستان كوهپايه) is in Nowbaran District of Saveh County, Markazi province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Yatan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,891 in 1,453 households. There were 4,912 inhabitants in 1,977 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,391 in 2,061 households. The most populous of its 24 villages was Yatan, with 993 people.