OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toby Down

Toby Philip Down (Chinese: 唐道碧; born 3 June 1994) is a professional footballer who currently plays as a defensive midfielder or a centre back for Hong Kong Premier League club HKFC. Born in England, he received his HKSAR passport in 2020.

## Club career

Down moved to Hong Kong at the age of 3 with his family. He played junior football for the Kowloon Cricket Club in the HKJFL, until moving into the local football set up with Kitchee and then Sham Shui Po. After attending secondary school in King George V School he had a trial period with Wycombe Wanderers in 2013, making 1 appearance in a pre-season friendly.
Down started his senior career at Citizen, making his senior debut in the Hong Kong FA Cup playing the last nine minutes in a 3–0 win over Sun Source.
Down then attended Concordia University to study marketing and play for the men's football team. In September 2015, he scored the first hat-trick for his side since October 2013.
After four years in America, Down returned to Hong Kong to join Tai Po. On 2 September 2018, he made his Hong Kong Premier League debut for Tai Po, playing the last 20 minutes in a 4–4 draw with Yuen Long.
On 6 July 2020, Down joined fellow Hong Kong Premier League club Eastern.
On 15 October 2020, Southern acquired Down on loan for the season.
On 9 July 2022, Down left Eastern.
In 2024, he was playing for United Premier Soccer League side OFC Wolves.
On 31 July 2024, it was confirmed that Down would join HKFC having last played in Hong Kong since 2020.

## International career

In 2020, it was reported that Down had received his HKSAR passport after giving up his English passport, making him eligible to represent Hong Kong internationally.

## Personal life

Down was born in Ascot, England and has four siblings. He competed in both rugby and athletics when he was younger.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 22 March 2020.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Senior Shield | Senior Shield | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Citizen | 2013–14 | Hong Kong First Division | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Tai Po | 2018–19 | Hong Kong Premier League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Tai Po | 2019–20 | Hong Kong Premier League | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in Community Cup & Sapling Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Sapling Cup

## Honours

Tai Po
* Hong Kong Premier League: 2018–19
# Ren's Pecs

"Ren's Pecs" is the fifth episode of the third season of The Ren & Stimpy Show. It originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on December 18, 1993.

## Plot

Ren and Stimpy are on a beach, where Stimpy reads while Ren tries to impress women to no avail. Ren is insulted by a muscular individual and leaves with the women; Ren is angered and breaks into tears.
Suddenly, the ultra-fit socialite Charles Globe is washed up, he explains that pectoral muscles implants can be achieved by simply injecting fat at the spot; he had achieved his fame by moving fat from his comically plump feet to his upper body. Despite Ren's lack of fat, Stimpy offers to donate his fat from his buttocks, having donated fat before, much to Ren's gratitude.
After a highly unprofessional and painful surgery, Ren joyfully receives his new "pectoral muscles". He immediately returns to the beach where he shows off his implants and beats up the muscular individual with them while Stimpy knits. Ren decides to move on with his new life, but not before bidding Stimpy goodbye, who had knitted him a muscle shirt for him.
Ren goes to Hollywood where he becomes an actor and model, garnering massive riches and fame. Consumed by his fame and glory, Ren had lost his integrity, claiming Globe to be his greatest influence while forgetting about Stimpy, who returns to him as a servant yet is treated harshly by Ren, who believes him to be familiar. Stimpy is still glad Ren is truly happy.

## Cast

* Ren – voice of Billy West
* Charles Globe – voice of Gary Owens
* Stimpy – voice of Billy West
* Bully – voice of Bob Camp
* Beach babe – voice of Cheryl Chase
* Doctor – voice of Billy West
* Doctor's Assistant – voice of Cheryl Chase

## Production

The episode was written for the second season by Richard Pursel at Spümcø. After series creator John Kricfalusi was fired on September 21, 1992, the episode was produced at Games Animation which held it over to the third season. The original version called for the episode to be half an hour long and was to feature Ren's fall from being a Hollywood star in comedic fashion and to return to Stimpy at the end similar to "The Big Shot!". Due to Pursel's departure, Games Animation assigned Ron Hughart as director, who reworked the episode, cut the story short and allowed Ren to stay a Hollywood star, making the episode a direct inversion of "The Big Shot!". Peter Avanzino served as the storyboard artist for the episode.

## Reception

American journalist Thad Komorowski gave "Ren's Pecs" three-and-a-half stars out of half.

## Books and articles

* Dobbs, G. Michael (2015). Escape – How Animation Broke into the Mainstream in the 1990s. Orlando: BearManor Media. ISBN 978-1593931100.
* Komorowski, Thad (2017). Sick Little Monkeys: The Unauthorized Ren & Stimpy Story. Albany, Georgia: BearManor Media. ISBN 978-1629331836.
# Nottinghamshire North and Chesterfield (European Parliament constituency)

Nottinghamshire North and Chesterfield was a European Parliament constituency covering parts of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire in England.
Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each.
The constituency was created in 1994 from parts of Sheffield, Derbyshire, Lincolnshire and Nottingham, and consisted of the Westminster Parliament constituencies of Bassetlaw, Bolsover, Chesterfield, Mansfield, Newark, North East Derbyshire and Sherwood.

## Members of the European Parliament

| Year | Name | Party | Party |
| 1994 | Ken Coates | | Labour |
| 1998 | Ken Coates | | Independent Labour Network |

## Results

European Parliament election, 1994: Nottinghamshire North and Chesterfield :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Labour | Ken Coates | 114,353 | 63.1 |
| | Conservative | Dirk N. D. Hazell | 38,093 | 21.0 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Susan D. Pearce | 21.936 | 12.1 |
| | Green | A. G. (Guy) Jones | 5.159 | 2.9 |
| | Natural Law | Sue I. Lincoln | 1,632 | 0.9 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 76,260 | 42.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 181,173 | 36.9 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | |
# Manohar Lal Sondhi

Manohar Lal Sondhi (1933–2003) was an Indian politician and a member of Lok Sabha. He represented New Delhi constituency in 4th Lok Sabha from 1967 to 1971, elected as a candidate of Bharatiya Jan Sangh. He had his education from Punjab University (MA LLB), London School of Economics, Balliol College Oxford, and Charles University Prague (Czechoslovakia).
He and Balraj Madhok had had many differences over the years with Jana Sangh and BJP leadership, but Vajpayee's NDA government had appointed M L Sondhi as chairman of the Indian Council for Social Science Research.
# 2024 Taliban-Pakistan War

On 25 December 2024, Pakistan Air Force conducted airstrikes across four villages in Afghanistan's Barmal District, The strikes reportedly killed 20–25 terrorists and destroyed Murg Bazaar.
On 28 December 2024, the Afghan Taliban launched attacks on several locations within Pakistan in retaliation for the earlier airstrikes. Pakistan had earlier conducted airstrikes in Afghanistan's Paktika Province.

## Background

Prior to the deadly December 2024 airstrikes, there had been lighter skirmishes between Pakistan and Afghan forces earlier in 2024.
# David Fries

David Fries is an American scientist at the Institute for Human Machine Cognition, researcher, professor, entrepreneur and author in the fields of advanced robotics and ocean sensors.

## Research

Fries’ research includes the development of micro-systems and robotics/automation for sensing applications, advanced sensor development (e.g. chemical, physical and biological probes technologies) and mobile robotic systems for field applications. His technical activities also involved advanced manufacturing technology, systems technology, medical instrumentation, technology commercialization, and arts-science. His research in ocean testing and sensing include sonar mapping of a Pensacola estuary, along with collecting mass spectrometer data to inform the City of Pensacola of its Bayou's water quality. While at the University of South Florida, Fries developed underwater autonomous vehicle technologies to test water quality of the St. Petersburg, FL waterways and tweet publicly, real-time water composition updates.

## Publications and Patents

David Fries has composed, in part, over 30 peer reviewed publications, as well as over 40 publications and proceedings. In 2016, his technical writings on Non-Acoustic Sensors, in partnership with William Kirkwood, were included in the “Springer Handbook of Ocean Engineering” He holds more than 35 U.S. patents, 13 of which have been licensed to seven separate companies.

## Awards and Boards

* Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI)
* Board of Directors, Science Center of Pinellas
# Afro-Arts Theater

The Afro-Arts Theater was a regional theater on Chicago's South Side established in 1967 by Kelan Philip Cohran. The theater was also a meeting place for black power activists and considered central to the growth of African American consciousness in Chicago. On December 28, 1969, Gwendolyn Brooks received at the theater what she considered "the most stirring and significant tribute of her life."
# List of British Invasion artists

The following is a list of bands and artists that were involved with the British Invasion music phenomenon that occurred between 1964 and 1966 in the United States. (Artists shown in boldface are Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees.)
* The Animals
* The Beatles
* Cilla Black
* Chad & Jeremy
* The Dave Clark Five
* Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick & Tich
* Petula Clark
* The Spencer Davis Group
* Donovan
* Adam Faith
* Marianne Faithfull
* Georgie Fame
* Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders
* The Fortunes
* The Fourmost
* Freddie and the Dreamers
* Gerry and the Pacemakers
* Herman's Hermits
* The Hollies
* The Honeycombs
* The Hullaballoos
* The Ivy League
* Tom Jones
* Jonathan King
* The Kinks
* Billy J. Kramer & The Dakotas
* Lulu
* Manfred Mann
* The Merseybeats
* The Moody Blues
* The Nashville Teens
* Peter and Gordon
* The Pretty Things
* The Rolling Stones
* The Searchers
* Sandie Shaw
* Small Faces
* Dusty Springfield
* Crispian St. Peters
* The Swinging Blue Jeans
* Them
* The Tremeloes
* The Troggs
* The Undertakers
* Ian Whitcomb
* The Who
* The Yardbirds
* The Zombies
# 9ff GT9

The 9ff GT9 is a sports car based loosely on the Porsche 911, built by German tuning company 9ff, founded by Jan Fatthauer. Based on the Porsche 911 (997) GT3; the cars are extensively rebuilt and fitted with a heavily modified 3.6-4.0 litre flat 6 engine that produces 738 to 1,120 bhp (550 to 835 kW; 748 to 1,136 PS), depending on the configuration. One of the major differences from a normal 911 is the positioning of the engine; whilst every 911 throughout Porsche's history (excluding the Porsche 911 GT1 race car) has been rear-engined, the GT9 is mid-engined for better weight distribution.
It takes the 9ff 3.8 seconds (from a rolling start) or 4.2 seconds (from a standing start) to reach 60 mph (97 km/h), and 17.6 seconds to reach 190 mph (310 km/h). The top speed of the original GT9 is 409 km/h (254 mph). This was faster than the original Bugatti Veyron, but slower than both the SSC Ultimate Aero TT and the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport.
The interior of the car has been stripped out for lightness and thus was very basic compared to a standard 911 GT3. All GT9s had blue leather, square-patterned interior trim, with a roll cage for safety. A carbon fibre and Kevlar construction helps further in weight savings.
9ff stated that only 150 GT9s would be produced, and only 20 of those would have the most powerful engine. Prices ranged between £150,000 and £540,000 depending on engine and options, with all of them already sold by the time the car was launched in the market.

## 9ff GT9-R

The GT9-R was a high performance variant of the GT9, offering up to 1,120 bhp (840 kW; 1,140 PS) from a 4.0L twin-turbocharged flat-6 engine. It was designed to take the speed record for a street legal car from the Bugatti Veyron, with a claimed speed of 420 km/h (260 mph), although this was never tested.
It accelerates from 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.9s and 0–300 km/h (190 mph) in under 16s. Only 20 examples of the GT9-R were produced.

## 9ff GT9-CS

At the 2011 Essen Motor Show, 9ff brought out the third version of the car, the GT9-CS, built as a one-off. This car used the Stage 1 3.6L twin-turbocharged flat-6 engine, thus producing 738 bhp (550 kW; 748 PS), and was designed specifically as a track-day car. A further 86 kg (190 lb) of weight was removed from the car, and several changes were made - a new rear wing, front splitter, and revised air intakes.

## 9ff GT9 Vmax

At the 2012 Essen Motor Show, 9ff revealed their new Vmax variant of the GT9 which produced 1,381 hp (1,030 kW; 1,400 PS) and 855 lb-ft (1,160 Nm) of torque from a 4.2-liter twin-turbocharged flat-six. This variant of the GT9 weighed 1,340 kg (2,950 lb) and was said to reach a top speed of 437 km/h (272 mph). At the time of release, this variant cost €895,000.
# John Charles Bowring

John Charles Bowring (24 March 1821 – 20 June 1893) was a Hong Kong businessman, a partner in the firm Jardine, Matheson & Co., and a keen amateur naturalist and JP for the County of Devon.
He was the eldest son of Sir John Bowring (1792–1872), of Exeter, Devon, Governor of Hong Kong, and accompanied him on some of his travels. He was brother of Lewin Bentham Bowring and Edgar Alfred Bowring.
Bowring was a passionate botanist and entomologist (more specifically a coleopterist; a student in the study of beetles). Throughout his travels with his father, Sir John Bowring, he studied, took notes, and collected certain rare plants and beetles whenever the opportunity presented itself. In 1852 Bowring brought from Hong Kong ferns, mosses, and flowering plants back to England.
In 1862, Bowring built Larkbeare House as his residence in Exeter: the house is on Topsham Road, close to St Leonard's Church, with extensive riverside gardens, designed to house Bowring's plant collection. The house later became judges' lodgings and then a register office for Devon County Council.
His sons included:
* Sir Charles Calvert Bowring, Governor of Nyasaland
* Rear Admiral Humphrey Wykeham Bowring
He left a large collection of coleoptera to the British Museum.
Two species of lizards, Hemidactylus bowringii and Subdoluseps bowringii, are named in honor of John Charles Bowring or his father Sir John Bowring.
# Rachel Aviv

Rachel Aviv is an American writer. Being a staff writer at The New Yorker, she wrote the book Strangers to Ourselves: Unsettled Minds and the Stories That Make Us in 2022. She frequently writes about psychiatry; Tablet has referred to Aviv as "Janet Malcolm’s successor."

## Early life

Aviv was raised in Eastern Michigan. Her parents are divorced. When she was six, she was admitted to the Children's Hospital of Michigan where she received six weeks of treatment for anorexia nervosa. She writes about the experience in the first chapter of her book Strangers to Ourselves. She was thought to be the youngest anorexia patient in the country. Her symptoms subsided after several months.
She attended the private school Cranbrook-Kingswood, where she was co-captain of the girls' tennis team. She graduated from Brown University in 2004.

## Career

Aviv won a 2020 Whiting Award in creative non-fiction and a 2010 Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award. She has investigated Teen Challenge, guardianship abuse, family courts, and the possible innocence of convicted serial murderer and British neonatal nurse, Lucy Letby.
In 2022, her book Strangers to Ourselves: Unsettled Minds and the Stories That Make Us was published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Strangers to Ourselves was selected for The New York Times's "10 Best Books of 2022" list. The book was a finalist for the 2023 National Book Critics Circle Award for Criticism.
# George Challis

George Challis may refer to:
* George Challis (Australian rules footballer) (1891–1916)
* George Challis (rugby league) (1889–1965), Australian rugby league footballer
* Max Brand (1892–1944), American western author
# Vitalie Vrabie

Vitalie Vrabie (born 2 October 1964) is a Moldovan politician who previously served as Minister of Defense of Moldova from 2007 until 2009.
# 1979 San Francisco State Gators football team

The 1979 San Francisco State Gators football team represented San Francisco State University as a member of the Far Western Conference (FWC) during the 1979 NCAA Division II football season. Led by 19th-year head coach Vic Rowen, San Francisco State finished the season with an overall record of 3–7 and a mark of 1–4 in conference play, tying for fifth place in the FWC with Cal State Hayward. For the season the team was outscored by its opponents 201 to 108. The Gators played home games at Cox Stadium in San Francisco.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 8 | at Cal State Northridge* | Devonshire DownsNorthridge, CA | W 17–14 | 2,950 |
| September 15 | at Santa Clara* | Buck Shaw StadiumSanta Clara, CA | L 0–36 | 6,410 |
| September 22 | at Cal Poly Pomona* | Kellogg FieldPomona, CA | W 17–6 | 3,000 |
| September 28 | at United States International* | Balboa Stadium?San Diego, CA | L 3–26 | 622 |
| October 6 | Cal State Hayward | Cox StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 14–15 | 3,012 |
| October 13 | at Sacramento State | Hornet StadiumSacramento, CA | L 6–14 | 2,000 |
| October 20 | Humboldt State | Cox StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 13–24 | 2,000–2,834 |
| October 27 | at UC Davis | Toomey FieldDavis, CA | L 9–22 | 4,800–5,000 |
| November 3 | Portland State* | Cox StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 10–37 | 1,000 |
| November 17 | at Chico State | University StadiumChico, CA | W 19–7 | 1,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Kidira Arrondissement

Kidira Arrondissement is an arrondissement of the Bakel Department in the Tambacounda Region of Senegal.

## Subdivisions

The arrondissement is divided administratively into rural communities and in turn into villages.
* This Senegal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Geological Survey of Ethiopia

The Geological Survey of Ethiopia (GSE), formerly known as the Ethiopian Geological Institute, is an autonomous Ethiopian government agency responsible for geological mapping, mineral exploration, data dissemination, drilling and laboratory analysis, developing geo-science skills and providing consultancy services to government and non-governmental organizations.

## History

The Ethiopian Geological Institute was founded in 1968 as a department within the Ministry of Mines and Energy. before becoming autonomous in 1984 as the Ethiopian Institute of Geological Surveys (EIGS). In 2000. it was renamed as the Geological Survey of Ethiopia (GSE).
It has responsible for:
* Geological mapping
* Mineral exploration
* Data dissemination
* Drilling and laboratory analysis
* Developing geo-science skills
* Providing consultancy services to government and non-governmental organizations
The GSE is headed by a General Manager, appointed by the government. The current general manager is Masresha Gebreselassie since 2018.
# Shiminkōen-mae Station

Shiminkōen-mae Station (市民公園前駅, Shiminkōen-mae-eki) is a railway station located in the city of Kakamigahara, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Meitetsu.

## Lines

Shiminkōen-mae Station is a station on the Kakamigahara Line, and is located 8.1 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Meitetsu-Gifu.

## Station layout

Shiminkōen-mae Station has two opposed ground-level side platforms. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Meitetsu Kakamigahara Line | For Mikakino, Shin-Unuma, and Inuyama |
| 2 | ■ Meitetsu Kakamigahara Line | For Meitetsu Gifu and Meitetsu-Nagoya |

## History

Shiminkōen-mae Station opened on January 21, 1926 as Kōnō Station (高農駅). The station was closed from 1944 to September 15, 1946. It was renamed Nōdai-mae Station (農大前駅) on December 1, 1949, and renamed again to Gifu Daigaku-mae Station (岐阜大学前駅) on October 1, 1954. It was renamed to its present name on July 9, 1989.

## Surrounding area

* Gifu Public Park
# Taniec z Gwiazdami season 29

The 29th season of Taniec z gwiazdami, the Polish edition of Dancing with the Stars, will begin in March 2025. This was the sixteenth season aired on Polsat. Iwona Pavlović, Rafał Maserak, Ewa Kasprzyk and Tomasz Wygoda will return as judges. Krzysztof Ibisz and Paulina Sykut-Jeżyna will reprise their role as hosts.

## Couples

| Celebrity | Notability | Professional partner | Status |
| Adrianna Borek | Comedian | | Participating |
| Blanka | Singer and Eurovision 2023 finalist | | Participating |
| Maria Jeleniewska | Social media personality | | Participating |
| Maciej Kurzajewski | Sports journalist and television presenter | Lenka Klimentová | Participating |
Confirmed dancers: Agnieszka Kaczorowska, Lenka Klimentova, Wojciech Kucina
# A Soul to Devils

A Soul to Devils (闇の中の魑魅魍魎, Yami no naka no chimimoryo), also known as Chimimoryo: A Soul of Demons, is a 1971 Japanese drama film directed by Kō Nakahira. It was entered into the 1971 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Nobuko Tashiro as Ikezoe's wife
* Ai Sasaki as Kinu
* Toru Emori as Takeda
* Koji Nambara as Karino
* Taiji Tonoyama as Hachizo
* Kazuko Ineno as Kume
* Mariko Kaga as Tokuhime
* Akaji Maro as Kinzo
* Hiroko Ogi as Yuki
* Eiji Okada as Ikezoe
# 1802 in New Zealand

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
There are no known visits by sealers this year as they concentrate on Bass Strait. However Charles Bishop and George Bass call at Dusky Sound in the Venus where they spend fourteen days stripping iron from the hulk of Captain Brampton's old ship the Endeavour, to barter in Tahiti for pork before returning to Sydney in November. There are several British whalers operating off the north-east coast, only one of which is certainly known to have landed (at the Bay of Islands). There are an unknown number of American whalers also in the area but as they do not usually call at Port Jackson their activities, including where, if at all, they land, are largely unknown.

## Events

* 21 May – Governor King questions the Captains of three ships, the Britannia, Speedy and Venus$^i$ about whaling off the New Zealand coast.

### Undated

* The whaler Harriet is the first ship known to have visited the Bay of Islands since 1793.

## Births

* 11 December (in France): Jean Baptiste Pompallier, first Catholic bishop of Auckland.
* 24 December (in England): Robert Wynyard, governor of New Ulster province.