OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emily Luchetti

Emily Underhill Luchetti (née Emily White Underhill; born 1957) is an American pastry chef, cookbook author, and educator. She is a 2004 James Beard award-winner for Outstanding Pastry Chef.

## Biography

Emily Luchetti was born in 1957 and raised in Corning, New York. She attended Denison University and graduated with a B.A. degree (1979) in Sociology. She continued her studies at New York Restaurant School (now The Art Institute of New York City) in Manhattan. After graduation she lived in Paris for a year, studying under chef Gérard Pangaud. In 1984, she married investor and businessperson, Peter Luchetti.
Luchetti has worked with New York City restaurants including David Leiderman's Manhattan Market; and at Sheila Lukins and Julee Rosso's The Silver Palate. In San Francisco, Luchetti has worked at restaurants including Mark Franz and Pat Kuleto's Farallon from 1997 to 2014; Mark Franz's Waterbar from 2008 to 2014; and Stars and with Jeremiah Tower from 1987 until July 1995. She also co-owned Star Bake, a retail bakery, with Jeremiah Tower.
Luchetti is a 2004 James Beard award-winner for Outstanding Pastry Chef. In 2012, she became a James Beard Foundation "Who's Who of Food & Beverage in America" inductee.
She is Dean of the International Culinary Center, founded at the French Culinary Institute in 1984, where she has developed a state-of-the art curriculum because she desired to influence the thinking of a new generation of pastry chefs.

## Filmography

Luchetti has appeared on the television series Great Chefs, with appearances in Great Chefs - The Women, and Great Chefs - Great Cities. As well as appeared in the Food Network's The Ultimate Kitchen, Sweet Dreams, Cookin' Live with Sara Moulton, Essential Pepin, Martha Stewart Living, and Sara's Secrets.

## Publications

* Luchetti, Emily (1991). Stars Desserts. New York, NY: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780060166885.
* Luchetti, Emily (1995). Four-Star Desserts. New York, NY: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780060173159.
* Moore, Paul; Franz, Mark; Luchetti, Emily; Weiss, Lisa (2001). Farallon: The Very Best of San Francisco Seafood Cuisine. San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Books. ISBN 9780811829199.
* Luchetti, Emily (2003). A Passion for Desserts. San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Books. ISBN 9780811831789.
* Luchetti, Emily (2006). A Passion for Ice Cream. San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Books. ISBN 9780811846028.
* Luchetti, Emily; Weiss, Lisa (2011). The Fearless Baker. Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 9780316074285.
# Joe Sasto

Joseph Sasto III is an American chef and television figure. He has appeared as a competitor on reality television cooking competitions, and he is a Top Chef television series alum. He also teaches cooking classes online. Sasto has a handlebar mustache, which inspired the nickname "Mustache Joe". Sasto has been based in San Francisco and Los Angeles.

## Biography

Sasto attended University of California, Davis (UC Davis) and graduated with a B.A. degree (2010) in communications.
After graduation he was a line chef in a newly opened restaurant in Ukiah, California. He moved to San Francisco to work for two years at RN74 under chef Jason Berthold, where he moved up to the role of sous-chef. Followed by three years working at Cotogna restaurant (and sometimes at sister restaurant Quince) in San Francisco, under chef Michael Tusk. Followed by a role as executive sous chef at Lazy Bear restaurant in San Francisco. In 2018, he worked as an executive chef at the former Cal Mare restaurant in Los Angeles. While working at Cal Mare, Sasto was one of the contestants on the American television series Top Chef: Colorado.

## Filmography

* 2018, Home & Family, as self
* 2016–2022, Chopped, as self both as contestant and as judge
* 2017, Top Chef: Colorado, as self
* 2020, Top Chef: All-Stars L.A., as self
* 2022–2023, Tournament of Champions, as self
* 2023, The Great Food Truck Race, as guest judge
* 2023, Outchef'd, as self
# The Court Jesters (band)

The Court Jesters were a 1960s American doo-wop group, best known for their humorous 1961 single "Roaches". The lyrics implore the listener to not "leave your food on the table" to prevent the titular roaches. The B side of "Roaches" was a ballad called "The Trial (Of My Love)".

## Discography

* "It's All Right" / B: "Dance For Me" Roulette Records R-4746, July 1967
* "Roaches" / B: "The Trial (Of My Love)" Blast Records BL-201, 1961
* King Louie with the Court Jesters - "I've Been Down So Long" / B: "Broadway Up Tight" Mockingbird Records MR-1007 Unknown
# Sorry If I Want to Marry You

Sorry If I Want to Marry You (Italian: Scusa ma ti voglio sposare) is a 2010 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Federico Moccia.
It is the sequel to the film Sorry but I call you love and is portrayed by Raoul Bova and Michela Quattrociocche with the original music by Emanuele Bossi and the Zero Assoluto.

## Cast

* Raoul Bova - Alessandro 'Alex' Belli
* Michela Quattrociocche - Niki
* Andrea Montovoli - Guido
* Francesco Apolloni - Pietro
* Luca Angeletti - Enrico
* Cecilia Dazzi - Simona
* Ignazio Oliva - Flavio
* Francesco Arca - photographer
* Francesca Ferrazzo [it] - Erica
* Francesca Antonelli [it] - Susanna
* Michelle Carpente [it] - Diletta
# .450 Marlin

The .450 Marlin is a firearms cartridge designed as a modernized equivalent to the .45-70 cartridge. It was designed by a joint team of Marlin and Hornady engineers headed by Hornady's Mitch Mittelstaedt, and was released in 2000, with cartridges manufactured by Hornady and rifles manufactured by Marlin, mainly the Model 1895M levergun. The Browning BLR is also now available in .450 Marlin chambering, as is the Ruger No. 1. Marlin ceased manufacture of the 1895M rifle in 2009. In October 2022 it was rumored that Ruger Firearms, the new owner of Marlin Firearms, may be reintroducing the 450 Marlin in their Model 1895 guide gun, but this has not been confirmed by Marlin or Ruger.

## Design

While ballistically similar to the .45-70, the .450 Marlin was not developed from the .45-70. Rather, the .450 Marlin was developed from the wildcat .458×2-inch American, which was based on the .458 Winchester Magnum. This places the .450 Marlin in the .458 Winchester family of cartridges, though it is more easily understood as a "modernized" .45-70. It is possible to handload the .45-70 to levels that can destroy older firearms such as the Trapdoor Springfield. The .450 Marlin offers the ballistics of such "hot" .45-70 loads without the risk of chambering in firearms that cannot handle its higher pressure.
The belt has been modified to prevent it from chambering in smaller-bore 7 mm Magnum or .338 Magnum rifles. The .45-70 and .450 Marlin cannot be cross-chambered, but rifles chambered for the American can be modified to fire the .450 Marlin.
Visually, the case resembles that of the .458 Winchester Magnum with a wider belt. The cartridge is most useful for hunting big game at short ranges, being accurate at ranges of 150 to 175 yards (137 to 160 m). The cartridge is capable of taking any large game animal in North America including large elk, brown bear, and moose.
One potential advantage of the .450 Marlin was its ability to chamber easily in bolt-action rifles, essentially becoming a ".45-70 bolt action" cartridge. This idea, however, was only utilized by one company: Steyr-Mannlicher. However, many companies such as E.R. Shaw Inc. and EABCO have helped numerous owners convert their existing bolt-action rifles to .450 Marlin, fulfilling the cartridge's inspired purpose.

## Dimensions

The dimensions are subject to change. The most current dimensions are available from the SAAMI website, standard Z299.4 – 2015, at pages 148 and 344.
# The Defender (musical)

The Defender is a musical in three acts with music by Charles Dennée and both book and lyrics by Allen Lowe. It is best remembered for introducing the popular standard "In the Good Old Summer Time"; a song which was performed in the production by Blanche Ring (in the role of Millie Canvass) who made her Broadway debut in this show. Set in Newport, Rhode Island and on the yacht "Hibernia" while at sea, the musical's story focused on the rivalry between an American yachtsman and English yachtsman who are both attempting to win an international yachting competition. Its plot was loosely based on the life of American businessman and yachtsman Thomas W. Lawson.
After an initial production in Boston, The Defender premiered on Broadway at the Herald Square Theatre on July 3, 1902. It ran there for a total of sixty performances; closing on August 23, 1902. The production was produced by A.H. Chamberlyn and was directed by Frank Smithson. In addition to Blanche Ring, the cast included Harry Davenport as Sir Thomas Ceylon Teaton, George Alison as Mr. Tom Pinkson, Emma Carus as Mrs. Jack Orchard, Richie Ling as Charles Dare, Mayme Kelso as Mrs. Everly Chase, Alexander Clark as Sam Keno, Paula Edwardes as Jellie Canvass, Charles Wayne as Pinkie Winkerton, Gilbert Clayton as Mr. Ivory D. Queers, Gordon Tomkins as Han Kuff, Sandol Milliken as Miss Hilda Shipton, and Edith Eldridge as Winsome.
# Ng Ka Yeung

Ng Ka Yeung (Chinese: 伍家揚; born 2 May 2001) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who played as a winger.

## Club career

In July 2019, Ng signed his first professional contract with Hong Kong Premier League club Happy Valley.
On 9 August 2021, Ng joined Eastern. He left the club on 9 July 2022.
On 11 August 2022, Ng joined Resources Capital.
# Leslie Watson (cricketer)

Leslie Thomas Watson (17 August 1956 – 29 May 2024) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in one first-class and three List A matches for Canterbury in 1978/79.
Watson died on 29 May 2024, at the age of 67, following a long battle with Alzheimer's disease.
# René Claude Meka

René Claude Meka is a senior Cameroonian officer and Chief of Staff of the Cameroon Armed Forces since September 2001.
Meka was born on February 2, 1939, in Enongal near Ebolowa. He graduated from the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr in 1962 and from infantry school of Saint-Maixent in 1963.
During the border dispute between Cameroon and Nigeria over the Bakassi Peninsula, Meka was tasked with securing the territory by deploying the Rapid Intervention Battalion.
# Amrit Wilson

Amrit Wilson (born 1941) is a British-Indian writer, journalist and activist who since the 1970s has focused on issues of race and gender in Britain and South Asian politics. Her 1978 book Finding a Voice: Asian Women in Britain won the Martin Luther King Award, and remains an influential feminist book. Her other book publications include Dreams, Questions, Struggles: South Asian Women in Britain (London: Pluto Press, 2006), and as a journalist she has been published in outlets including Ceasefire Magazine, Media Diversified, openDemocracy and The Guardian.

## Background

Wilson grew up in India and came to Britain as a student in 1961. She became a freelance journalist in 1974, and was active as an anti-racist militant in the 1970s. Wilson's book Finding a Voice: Asian Women in Britain, first published in 1978 and reprinted 40 years later, has been described as "[c]hallenging the views of South Asian women as weak, submissive, one-dimensional stereotypes" and as having "cleared the space for Asian women to speak for themselves". Wilson was a founder member of Awaz, the UK's first Asian feminist collective, and was active in OWAAD, the Organisation of Women of Asian and African Descent (1978–82). She was formerly chair of Imkaan, a national network of Black, Asian, Minority Ethnic and Refugee women's refuges and services for women facing violence, and is a founder member of South Asia Solidarity Group.
She also was Senior Lecturer in Women's Studies/South Asian Studies at Luton University, and has carried an Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI).
In April 2024, Wilson revealed that she had had her OCI card withdrawn by the Indian government and is unable to travel to India after having been accused of "anti-India activities" and "detrimental propaganda against the Indian government."

## Selected bibliography

* Finding a Voice: Asian Women in Britain (1978; second edition Daraja Press, 2019, ISBN 978-1988832012)
* The Challenge Road: Women and the Eritrean Revolution (The Red Sea Press, 1991, ISBN 978-0932415714)
* Dreams, Questions, Struggles: South Asian Women in Britain (London: Pluto Press, 2006; ISBN 9780745318479)
* The Threat of Liberation (Pluto Press, 2013; ISBN 9781849649407)
# Chituru Odunze

Chituru Ethan Odunze (born October 14, 2002) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a goalkeeper for Major League Soccer club Charlotte FC.

## Early life

Born in Raleigh, North Carolina, Odunze moved to England as a child and played for local youth teams before spending time in the Chelsea academy. He moved to Canada when he was eleven and played for local sides Calgary Villains FC and Calgary Blizzard SC. During this time, he went on trial with Welsh side Cardiff City, training with the first team despite only being fourteen. In January 2019, he joined the Vancouver Whitecaps Academy from Calgary Foothills. Later in the same year, Odunze signed with English side Leicester City. He went on to train with the senior squad.

## Club career

On August 2, 2023, Odunze signed a professional contract with Crown Legacy FC in MLS Next Pro.
Odunze signed with the Charlotte FC first team on January 18, 2024. His Major League Soccer contract is guaranteed through 2027 with a club option for 2028.

## Personal life

Chituru is of Igbo Nigerian descent.

## International

Odunze is eligible for the United States, England, Canada, and Nigeria. He was called up to the Canada under-15 side in 2017 but has represented the United States at under-17 and under-20 levels. He represented the United States at the 2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup, playing in two group-stage games.
In November 2020, Odunze was called up to the senior United States national team for the first time.
# Žarko

Žarko (Serbian Cyrillic: Жарко, pronounced) is a South Slavic male given name used in former Yugoslavia. It originated in Serbia and is used predominantly by ethnic Serbs. It may refer to:
* Žarko (nobleman), a 14th-century Serbian nobleman
* Zarko Jukic (born 1993), Danish basketballer
* Žarko Paspalj, Yugoslav/Serbian basketballer
* Žarko Obradović, Serbian politician
* Žarko Čabarkapa, Serbian retired basketballer
* Žarko Korać, Serbian psychologist and politician
* Žarko Lazetić, Serbian retired footballer
* Žarko Petan, Slovenian writer, essayist, screenwriter, and theatre and film director
* Žarko Varajić, retired Yugoslav basketballer
* Žarko Odžakov, retired Yugoslav and Australian footballer
* Žarko Olarević
* Žarko Laušević
* Žarko Marković (footballer) (born 1987), Serbian footballer
* Žarko Marković (handballer) (born 1986), Montenegrin-Qatari handball player
* Žarko Tomašević
* Žarko Đurović
* Žarko Potočnjak
* Žarko Bulajić
* Žarko Zečević
* Žarko Nikolić
* Žarko Dolinar
* Žarko Petrović
* Žarko Zrenjanin
* Žarko Serafimovski
* Žarko Grabovač
* Žarko Domljan
* Žarko Vekić
* Žarko Puhovski
* Žarko Drašković
* Žarko Belada
* Žarko Kisić
* Žarko Korać (footballer)
* Zarko Kujundziski
# Casimir Nowotarski

Casimir Nowotarski (26 November 1932 – 16 October 2024) was a French footballer who played as a forward and was also a manager.

## Career

Born in Wittelsheim on 26 November 1932, Nowotarski notably played for Le Havre, Bordeaux, Lille, Strasbourg, and Racing Besançon. Following his playing career, he became head coach of US Évian-les-Bains before moving to his former club Strasbourg, which had just been relegated to Division 2. He managed to return the club to Division 1 the following year, but was replaced in 1973 by Robert Domergue. He took over Gueugnon in 1974, which had just been relegated to Division 3. He moved the club up to Division 2 in 1977 and won the league title in 1979.

## Death

Nowotarski died on 16 October 2024, at the age of 91.
# Baizhu

Baizhu may refer to:
* Baizhu, a character in 2020 video game Genshin Impact
* Baizhu (Chinese: 白术; pinyin: báizhú), a name for the plant Atractylodes macrocephala, a cultivated species that grows in central China
* Baizhu, Guangdong, a town in the urban district of Gaoyao, Zhaoqing in western Guangdong, China
* Baizhu, Jiangxi, a township in Xiangdong, Pingxiang, a district of Pingxiang in Jiangxi province, China
# George Hooper (artist)

George Hooper was a British artist who worked in a unique style informed by Fauvism and the Bloomsbury Group although his style varied greatly throughout his long career. Hooper was born on 10 September 1910 in Gorakphur, India and died on 18 July 1994 in Surrey, England. During World War II He was invited to join Kenneth Clark’s Recording Britain scheme as one of a small group of artists commissioned to create works that would, “...boost morale by celebrating the country’s natural beauty and architectural heritage”. He won the Rome Prize and travelled to The British School at Rome in 1935. He taught at Brighton College of Art and works of his are in the Victoria and Albert Museum, The British Museum and a number of smaller galleries in Sussex. He spent most of his later life in Redhill in Surrey painting largely independently of any school or group of artists. He married Joyce Katherine Hooper MBE (who later founded Surrey Opera) in 1941.

## Exhibitions

Hooper exhibited throughout his life and posthumously and was included in the following significant exhibitions:
* 1945-7........Exhibited at Leicester Galleries, Leicester Square alongside Walter Sickert, Duncan Grant and Ivon Hitchens.
* 1953-64......Works included in seven exhibitions at Wildenstein’s, Bond Street. Also Mall Galleries and British Museum.
* 1984 & 86...Solo shows at Odette Gilbert Gallery, Cork Street.
* 1988...........Solo show for Sally Hunter, Motcomb Street.
* 1990...........Solo show, Hooper Gallery, St John’s Wood.
* 1993...........Retrospective, Charleston.
* 2003...........Solo show, Collyer Bristow.
# Computable set

In computability theory, a set of natural numbers is called computable, recursive, or decidable if there is an algorithm which takes a number as input, terminates after a finite amount of time (possibly depending on the given number) and correctly decides whether the number belongs to the set or not.
A set which is not computable is called noncomputable or undecidable.
A more general class of sets than the computable ones consists of the computably enumerable (c.e.) sets, also called semidecidable sets. For these sets, it is only required that there is an algorithm that correctly decides when a number is in the set; the algorithm may give no answer (but not the wrong answer) for numbers not in the set.

## Formal definition

A subset $S$ of the natural numbers is called computable if there exists a total computable function $f$ such that $f(x)=1$ if $x\in S$ and $f(x)=0$ if $x\notin S$. In other words, the set $S$ is computable if and only if the indicator function $\mathbb {1} _{S}$ is computable.

## Examples and non-examples

Examples:
* Every finite or cofinite subset of the natural numbers is computable. This includes these special cases:
** The empty set is computable.
** The entire set of natural numbers is computable.
** Each natural number (as defined in standard set theory) is computable; that is, the set of natural numbers less than a given natural number is computable.
* The subset of prime numbers is computable.
* A recursive language is a computable subset of a formal language.
* The set of Gödel numbers of arithmetic proofs described in Kurt Gödel's paper "On formally undecidable propositions of Principia Mathematica and related systems I" is computable; see Gödel's incompleteness theorems.
Non-examples:
* The set of Turing machines that halt is not computable.
* The isomorphism class of two finite simplicial complexes is not computable.
* The set of busy beaver champions is not computable.
* Hilbert's tenth problem is not computable.

## Properties

If A is a computable set then the complement of A is a computable set. If A and B are computable sets then A ∩ B, A ∪ B and the image of A × B under the Cantor pairing function are computable sets.
A is a computable set if and only if A and the complement of A are both computably enumerable (c.e.). The preimage of a computable set under a total computable function is a computable set. The image of a computable set under a total computable bijection is computable. (In general, the image of a computable set under a computable function is c.e., but possibly not computable).
A is a computable set if and only if it is at level $\Delta _{1}^{0}$ of the arithmetical hierarchy.
A is a computable set if and only if it is either the range of a nondecreasing total computable function, or the empty set. The image of a computable set under a nondecreasing total computable function is computable.
# Alkali–carbonate reaction

The alkali–carbonate reaction is an alteration process first suspected in the 1950s in Canada for the degradation of concrete containing dolomite aggregates.
Alkali from the cement might react with the dolomite crystals present in the aggregate inducing the production of brucite, (MgOH)$_2$, and calcite (CaCO$_3$). This mechanism was tentatively proposed by Swenson and Gillott (1964) and may be written as follows:
    ${\ce {CaMg(CO3)2 + 2 NaOH -> Mg(OH)2 + CaCO3 + Na2CO3}}$
Brucite (Mg(OH)$_2$), could be responsible for the volumetric expansion after de-dolomitisation of the aggregates, due to absorption of water.
The alkali–carbonate reaction is also catalyzed by the soluble NaOH produced by the reaction of Na $_2$CO $_3$ with Ca(OH) $_2$ (portlandite) present in the hardened cement paste (HCP), therefore perpetuating the reaction indefinitely as observed by Fournier and Bérubé (2000) and Bérubé et al. (2005).
    ${\ce {Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 -> CaCO3 + 2 NaOH}}$
The sum of the two above mentioned reactions leading to the ultimate production of brucite and calcium carbonate can be written as follows:
    ${\ce {CaMg(CO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 -> Mg(OH)2 + 2 CaCO3}}$
The alkali-carbonate reaction is much less understood than the alkali-silica reaction. Both reactions share in common the continuous regeneration of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) after the reaction of soluble sodium carbonate or sodium silicate with calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) $_2$. However, impure dolomitic aggregates also often contain clay impurities, and small amounts of pyrite (FeS $_2$) and organic matter. The alkali-carbonate reaction could therefore also simply hide an alkali-silica or an alkali-silicate reaction. Anyway a chemical coupling between ACR and ASR cannot be ruled out.
# Old Nassau reaction

The Old Nassau reaction or Halloween reaction is a chemical clock reaction in which a clear solution turns orange and then black. This reaction was discovered by two undergraduate students at Princeton University researching the inhibition of the iodine clock reaction (or Landolt reaction) by Hg$^{2+}$, resulting in the formation of orange HgI$_2$. Orange and black are the school colors of Princeton University, and "Old Nassau" is a nickname for Princeton, named for its historic administration building, Nassau Hall.

## Chemical equation

The reactions involved are as follows:
* Na$_2$S$_2$O$_5$ + H$_2$O → 2 NaHSO$_3$
* IO$_3$$^−$ + 3 HSO$_3$$^−$ → I$^−$ + 3 SO$_4$$^{2−}$ + 3 H$^+$ This reaction reduces iodate ions to iodide ions.
* Hg$^{2+}$ + 2 I$^−$ → HgI$_2$ Orange mercury iodide solid is precipitated until the mercury is used up.
* IO$_3$$^−$ + 5 I$^−$ + 6 H$^+$ → 3 I$_2$ + 3 H$_2$O The excess I$^−$ and IO$_3$$^−$ undergo the iodide-iodate reaction
* I$_2$ + starch → a blue/black complex A blue/black starch-iodine complex is formed.