OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paya (food)

Paya is a traditional food from South Asia. It is served at various festivals and gatherings, or made for special guests. Paya means 'leg'/'feet' in Hindi and Urdu languages. The main ingredients of the dish are the trotters (hooves) of a cow, goat, buffalo, or sheep, cooked with various spices.

## Origins

Paya originated from the amalgamation of South Asian and Central Asian cuisine. The dish was adapted by the cooks of Lahore, Hyderabad of Telangana State, and Lucknow. Bhopal in India then adopted this dish. Bhopal now specializes in this dish (it has become a must-try dish of Bhopal) and cooks of Bhopal are famous for their way of making it.
Subsequently, paya became popular all over present-day India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Outside of the Indian subcontinent, paya is available in restaurants that serve South Asian cuisine. In Delhi, it is sometimes also referred to as khurode from the word khur meaning foot or hoof. The Hindi word khur is itself derived from Sanskrit khura.

## Recipes

Recipes for this dish vary regionally. The soup base is created by sautéed onions and garlic, where several curry-based spices are then added to the meat and bones. The cooked dish is served with a garnish of fresh diced ginger and fresh long coriander leaves, along with fresh sliced lemon.

## Cooking methods

It is cooked on mild heat for hours (usually overnight) on the stove. However, nowadays it is mostly cooked in a pressure cooker.
Historically, when people used wood or coal as a cooking fuel, preparation of this dish would start at night, slow cooking it in the coals until the morning. This dish has a soup-like consistency and is usually eaten as a breakfast food in the winter months with naan.

## Variations

There are many variations of this dish. A popular one is siri paya (سری پایا, सिरी पाया), where Siri means the head of an animal. It is considered a delicacy.
# Łęki Górne, Łódź Voivodeship

Łęki Górne (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzyżanów, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Krzyżanów, 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Kutno, and 43 km (27 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# Port Island Line

vtePort Island Line :
Legend :
The Port Island Line (ポートアイランド線, Pōtoairando-sen), commonly known as Port Liner (ポートライナー, Pōtorainā) is an urban automated guideway transit (AGT) system in Kobe, Japan, operated by Kobe New Transit.
The initial system linked Sannomiya Station, Kobe's main transit hub, to the man-made Port Island, covering a distance of 6.4 km (4.0 mi) with 9 stations.

## Route

As the map indicates, the present system consists of one straight line, originating at Sannomiya Station and terminating at Kobe Airport Station, and a loop attached to the middle of the straight line. The stations on the former are numbered with prefix "P" and on the latter (except those shared with the former) are with prefix "PL".
The main section between Sannomiya and the airport is entirely double track, but the remaining of the loop has not been rebuilt so that the three stations with PL prefix still serve only one way.

## Stations

All stations are located in Chūō-ku, Kobe.
| Station | Station | Station | km | Transfers |
| Double track section |||||
| P01 | Sannomiya | 三宮 | 0.0 | Hankyu Kōbe Main Line/Kobe Kosoku Line (Kobe-Sannomiya Station, HK16) Hanshin Electric Railway Main Line (Kobe-Sannomiya, HS32) Kobe Municipal Subway Seishin-Yamate Line (Sannomiya, S03) Kobe Municipal Subway Kaigan Line (Sannomiya-Hanadokeimae Station, K01) JR West JR Kobe Line (Sannomiya, JR-A61) |
| P02 | Bōeki Center | 貿易センター | 0.8 |
| P03 | Port Terminal | ポートターミナル | 1.8 |
| P04 | Naka Kōen | 中公園 | 2.8 | for Naka-Futo |
| P05 | Minatojima | みなとじま | 3.3 |
| P06 | Shimin Hiroba | 市民広場 | 3.8 | for Naka-Futo (through service to Sannomiya) |
| P07 | Iryō Center | 医療センター | 4.6 |
| P08 | Keisan Kagaku Center | 計算科学センター | 5.4 |
| P09 | Kobe Airport | 神戸空港 | 8.2 |
| Single Track Section |||||
| P06 | Shimin-Hiroba | 市民広場 | 0.0 | for Kobe Airport/Sannomiya |
| PL07 | Minami Kōen | 南公園 | 0.6 |
| PL08 | Naka Futō | 中埠頭 | 1.2 |
| PL09 | Kita Futō | 北埠頭 | 1.7 |
| P04 | Naka-Kōen | 中公園 | 2.6 | for Kobe Airport/Sannomiya (through service) |

## History

Opened in 1981, the Port Liner was the world's first driverless urban transit system, more than two years ahead of the VAL system used on the Lille Metro, which opened in 1983.
Originally, before the 2006 extension to the airport, the loop section was single track and operated only counter-clockwise trains.
On 2 February 2006, the line was extended by 4.3 km (2.7 mi) to the new Kobe Airport, built on an artificial island near Port Island.
In an announcement in 2018, a proposal was made to extend the Port Island Line to 8-car operation following an increase in ridership.
Minatojima Station, Iryō Center Station and K Computer Mae Stations were renamed on July 1, 2011, from Shimin Byōin Mae Station, Sentan Iryō Center Mae Station and Port Island Minami Station respectively. Following the decommissioning of K computer, K Computer Mae station was again renamed as Keisan Kagaku Center station in June 2021.

## Rolling stock

* Kobe New Transit 2000/2020 series (since 2006)
* Kobe New Transit 8000 series (from 1981 until 2009)
# Lagha

Lagha is an Arabic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Khelil Lagha, Tunisian chess master
* Lufti Bin Swei Lagha (born 1968), citizen of Tunisia who was held in extrajudicial detention
* Zachary Lagha (born 1999), Canadian ice dancer
* Yannis Lagha, French-born footballer
# Shimonii Station

Shimonii Station (下新駅, Shimonii-eki) is a railway station in the city of Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan, operated by the private railway operating company Alpico Kōtsū.

## Lines

Shimonii Station is a station on the Kamikōchi Line and is 4.4 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Matsumoto Station.

## Station layout

The station has one ground-level side platform serving a single bi-directional track.

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Kamikōchi Line |||||
| Ōniwa | | Local | | Kitanii-Matsumotodaigakumae |

## History

The station opened on 2 October 1921. The station building was rebuilt in 1997.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 90 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* National Route 158
# Cofidis Women Team

Cofidis Women Team is a professional road bicycle racing women's team which participates in elite women's races. The title sponsor is the French money lending company Cofidis.

## Team roster

    As of 16 August 2023.
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Martina Alzini (ITA) | Martina Alzini (ITA) | (1997-10-07) 7 October 1997 (age 27) |
| Julie Bego (FRA) | Julie Bego (FRA) | (2005-01-09) 9 January 2005 (age 19) |
| Victoire Berteau (FRA) | Victoire Berteau (FRA) | (2000-08-16) 16 August 2000 (age 24) |
| Flavie Boulais (FRA) | Flavie Boulais (FRA) | (2003-06-06) 6 June 2003 (age 21) |
| Alana Castrique (BEL) | Alana Castrique (BEL) | (1999-05-08) 8 May 1999 (age 25) |
| Morgane Coston (FRA) | Morgane Coston (FRA) | (1990-12-28) 28 December 1990 (age 34) |
| Severine Eraud (FRA) | Severine Eraud (FRA) | (1995-02-24) 24 February 1995 (age 29) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Valentine Fortin (FRA) | Valentine Fortin (FRA) | (1999-04-24) 24 April 1999 (age 25) |
| Špela Kern (SLO) | Špela Kern (SLO) | (1990-02-24) 24 February 1990 (age 34) |
| Clara Koppenburg (GER) | Clara Koppenburg (GER) | (1995-08-03) 3 August 1995 (age 29) |
| Lise Menage (FRA) | Lise Menage (FRA) | (2004-08-26) 26 August 2004 (age 20) |
| Rachel Neylan (AUS) | Rachel Neylan (AUS) | (1982-03-09) 9 March 1982 (age 42) |
| Gabrielle Pilote Fortin (CAN) | Gabrielle Pilote Fortin (CAN) | (1993-04-26) 26 April 1993 (age 31) |
| Josie Talbot (AUS) | Josie Talbot (AUS) | (1996-08-09) 9 August 1996 (age 28) |

## Major results
### 2022

    Stage 4 Bretagne Ladies Tour, Martina Alzini
    Strijpen road race, Alana Castrique

## World champions

    World Track (Team pursuit), Martina Alzini
# André Cherrier

André Cherrier (6 January 1905 – 28 July 1979) was a French athlete who competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Cherrier finished third behind fellow Frenchman Claude Ménard in the high jump event at the 1928 AAA Championships. Shortly afterwards he represented France at the 1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam, Netherlands, where he competed in the men's high jump event.
# Łęki Małe, Łódź Voivodeship

Łęki Małe (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lututów, within Wieruszów County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south of Lututów, 22 km (14 mi) east of Wieruszów, and 86 km (53 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Kashimadai Station

Kashimadai Station (鹿島台駅, Kashimadai-eki) is a railway station in the city of Ōsaki, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Kashimadai Station is served by the Tōhoku Main Line, and is located 386.6 rail kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Tokyo Station.

## Station layout

The station has one ground-level side platform and one ground-level island platform connected to the elevated station building by a footbridge. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Kogota and Ichinoseki |
| 2 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | not in normal use |
| 2 | ■ Tōhoku Main Line | for Matsushima and Sendai |

## History

Kashimadai Station opened on March 16, 1892. The station was absorbed into the JR East network upon the privatization of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2018, the station was used by an average of 1,620 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* National Route 346
* former Kashimadai Town Hall
* Kashimadai Post Office
* Kashimadai Rock Shopping Center
# Pierre Franey

Pierre Franey (January 13, 1921 – October 15, 1996) was a French-born American chef, best known for his televised cooking shows and his "60 Minute Gourmet" column in The New York Times.

## Early years

Franey grew up in northern Burgundy, France. As a young man, he was in the United States at the outbreak of World War II, cooking in the French Pavilion at the 1939 New York World's Fair, and remained in New York rather than returning to Occupied France. He turned down an offer to become the cook for Douglas MacArthur. Franey served as a machine gunner in the U.S. Army.

## Le Pavillon

After the war, Henri Soulé, who ran the French Pavilion's kitchen, re-opened Le Pavillon in New York City, and Franey became executive chef in 1952. Franey, along with Jacques Pépin, then an aspiring young cook on the staff of Le Pavillon, was hired in 1960 by the hotel and restaurant entrepreneur Howard Johnson, Sr., (a regular client at Le Pavillon) to revamp some of the Howard Johnson's restaurant chain's recipes. The nine to five, week-day job allowed Pierre to spend more time with his family and collaborate with New York Times food writer Craig Claiborne on weekends, often in East Hampton, NY, creating recipes for The New York Times as well as assisting with restaurant reviews.

## 60-Minute Gourmet and The New York Times

Over a twenty-year collaboration, Claiborne and Franey wrote weekly food articles, restaurant reviews and Sunday Magazine recipes for The Times and co-authored ten books. In 1975, Pierre moved on from Howard Johnson's to begin his own syndicated byline, “The 60 Minute Gourmet," for the new “Living" (now Dining) section of The New York Times. His widely read column, which appeared in over 360 newspapers worldwide, led to a second column entitled “Kitchen Equipment," which also appeared in the Times' Living section.
Franey and Claiborne made international headlines in 1975 when Claiborne won a Public Television fundraiser sponsored by American Express for dinner for two with an unlimited budget at any restaurant in the world. Choosing a "small but ruinously expensive" restaurant in Paris called Chez Denis, the two ate and drank their way through thirty-one courses. The check for the single, four-hour meal totaled over $4,000 including taxes and tip, creating considerable controversy in the press.

## Television shows

In 1989, Franey launched his national television career on public television with a cooking series titled Cuisine Rapide. Quickly becoming a hit, the series led to a companion book of the same title, followed by additional shows including Cooking in America and Cooking in France, which won the James Beard Foundation Award for the best cooking show in 1995, and finally Cooking in Europe.
# Jaime Duarte

Jaime Eduardo Duarte Huerta (born 27 February 1955) is a Peruvian football former professional player and manager. He played as a right-back.

## Club career

At a club level, Duarte played his football for Alianza Lima in Peru where he was a member of the team that won two consecutive Peruvian league titles in 1977 and 1978.
Duarte also played for Sport Boys, San Agustín in Peru and Deportivo Italia in Venezuela.

## International career

Duarte played a total of 55 games for the Peru national team between 1975 and 1985 including appearances at the World Cup in 1978 and 1982 and the Copa América in 1979 and 1983.

## Managerial career

Duarte managed the Peru women's national team at the 2010 South American Championship.

## Honours
### Individual

* World XI: 1982, 1983
# Purgatory Peak (Nevada)

Purgatory Peak is a 7,417-foot elevation (2,261 m) summit located in Pershing County, Nevada, United States.

## Description

Purgatory Peak is the third-highest peak of the Selenite Range which is a subset of the Great Basin Ranges. This peak is set in the Mount Limbo Wilderness Study Area which is owned by the Bureau of Land Management. It is situated four miles (6.4 km) south of line parent Kumiva Peak, 17 miles (27 km) south of the town of Empire, and north of Winnemucca Lake. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 3,000 feet (910 meters) above Poito Valley in approximately one mile (1.6 km). This landform's toponym was officially adopted in 1965 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

Purgatory Peak is set in the Great Basin Desert which has hot summers and cold winters. The desert is an example of a cold desert climate as the desert's elevation makes temperatures cooler than lower elevation deserts. Due to the high elevation and aridity, temperatures drop sharply after sunset. Summer nights are comfortably cool. Winter highs are generally above freezing, and winter nights are bitterly cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing.
# José María (footballer, born 1982)

José María Díaz Muñoz (born 4 July 1982) is a Spanish former professional footballer.

## Club career

José María joined Hong Kong First Division League side Kitchee in January 2011.
# Longmeadow Street–North Historic District

The Longmeadow Street–North Historic District encompasses a stretch of Longmeadow Street (US Route 5) in northern Longmeadow, Massachusetts, from the town line with neighboring Springfield to Cooley and Westmoreland Streets in the south. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The district's primarily residential architecture and streetscape is reflective of more than two centuries of development trends, and a late 19th-century desire to maintain a more rural atmosphere.

## Description and history

The area that is now Longmeadow was originally settled by colonists in the 17th century as part of Springfield, from which it was separately incorporated in 1783, after many years of political maneuvering. The town had a mainly agricultural focus well into the 20th century, the bottomlands of the Connecticut River (which forms the town's western boundary) proving extremely fertile and giving the town its name. Longmeadow Street, located on a terrace above that plain, was from an early date the principal north-south route on the east side of the river, and the town's principal thoroughfare. In the 19th century, the quarrying of brownstone became a major industry, prompting a shift in population away from the river and toward the quarries further east. As a result, the northern portion of Longmeadow Street was shifted eastward sometime between 1870 and 1894. A local preservationist organization was formed in 1876 to maintain the character of Longmeadow Street as a tree-lined and predominantly residential street.
East Longmeadow, more industrialized than the rural west, was separated from Longmeadow in 1894, and a streetcar line was extended from Springfield along Longmeadow Street in 1896, setting the stage for its transformation into a residential suburb. Most of this development took place on either side of Longmeadow Street, with new road junctions the principal alteration to the streetscape.
As a result of this history, the area between the Springfield town line and Cooley Brook contains a number of fine examples of residential architecture spanning from the 18th to the 20th century. There are only six non-residential buildings: a church, four small commercial buildings, and a former town building. The area around Cooley Brook, which once served as the town's main water supply, was converted into a public park, designed by the well-known Olmsted Brothers firm.
# Ashtian

Ashtian (Persian: آشتيان) is a city in the Central District of Ashtian County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

## Demographics
### Language and religion

The people of Ashtian speak a peculiar Persian dialect known as Ashtiani. They follow the Shia branch of Islam.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 8,324 in 2,597 households. The following census in 2011 counted 9,015 people in 2,704 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 8,763 people in 2,788 households.

## Overview

Ashtian lies in a fertile agricultural district, watered by surface streams and qanats. The region, which traditionally belonged to Tafresh County is a famous one for carpet-weaving. Among its historical monuments is the remains of a fortress and a Safavid era caravanserai.
In the past, a large number of Iranian courtiers and calligraphers were from the Tafresh and Ashtian regions. Several learned men and religious figures have stemmed from Ashtian. The Mostowfi family of Ashtian occupied several roles within the Qajar and Pahlavi administrative system. Abbās Eqbāl Āshtiyāni (عباس اقبال آشتیانی), a celebrated Iranian literary figure, and Abdolkarim Gharib, founder of geological research in Iran, were born in Ashtian. Father of Dr Mohammad Gharib, founder of modern Paediatrics in Iran, was also a native of Ashtian.

## Ashtian Earth Dam

Ashtian Earth Dam (some locals say: Band-e-Naghi Beyk) at the elevation of 2224m above sea level is one of the trourism attraction areas near the Ashtian City after Kordijan and Hazarabad villages. The water amount of the storage reduced in recent years. In March it is still cold and water temperature is about 13 °C. Some interesting birds, fox and other species of wildlife, insects, plants, etc. are in this area.
# Mika Järvinen

Mika Järvinen (born November 15, 1988) is a Finnish professional ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays for Vaasan Sport in Liiga.
He is the only goaltender who has scored a goal in the SM-liiga, done while playing for KalPa against Lukko on December 4, 2008.
# Chestnut Mountain (Caldwell County, North Carolina)

Chestnut Mountain is a mountain in the North Carolina High Country and wholly in the Pisgah National Forest. Its elevation reaches 3,314 feet (1,010 m) and it also marks the corner between Avery, Burke, and Caldwell counties. The mountain generates feeder streams for the Catawba River.
# Porter Peak

Porter Peak is the highest mountain in the Bull Run Mountains of northern Elko County, Nevada. It is located in the Mountain City Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest.
# Paul Coussa

Paul Coussa (9 September 1917 – 7 July 2012) was a Syrian born Iraqi prelate of the Armenian Catholic Church.
Born in Alep, Syria, he was ordained a priest in 1941, aged 23. He was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Antioch Syrian diocese on 26 August 1969, along with Titular Bishop of Colonia in Armenia. He was ordained bishop on 21 December 1969. He was appointed bishop of the Armenian Catholic Diocese of Baghdad on June 27, 1983 until his retirement on October 13, 2001, aged 94.
# Public holidays in Liechtenstein

This is a list of public holidays in Liechtenstein.
Holidays :
| Date | English name | German name | Notes |
| 1 January | New Year's Day | Neujahr | |
| 2 January | Berchtold's Day | Berchtoldstag | Bank holiday only |
| 6 January | Epiphany | Drei Könige | |
| 2 February | Candlemas | Mariä Lichtmess | |
| movable | Shrove Tuesday | Fasnachtsdienstag | Bank holiday only 4 March 2025 17 February 2026 |
| 19 March | Saint Joseph's Day | Josefstag | |
| movable | Good Friday | Karfreitag | Bank holiday only 18 April 2025 3 April 2026 |
| movable | Easter Monday | Ostermontag | 21 April 2025 6 April 2026 |
| 1 May | Labour Day | Tag der Arbeit | |
| movable | Ascension Day | Auffahrt | 29 May 2025 14 May 2026 |
| movable | Whit Monday | Pfingstmontag | 9 June 2025 25 May 2026 |
| movable | Corpus Christi | Fronleichnam | 19 June 2025 4 June 2026 |
| 15 August | National Day | Staatsfeiertag | |
| 8 September | Nativity of Mary | Maria Geburt | |
| 1 November | All Saints Day | Allerheiligen | |
| 8 December | Immaculate Conception | Maria Empfängnis | |
| 24 December | Christmas Eve | Heiliger Abend | Bank holiday only |
| 25 December | Christmas Day | Weihnachten | |
| 26 December | Saint Stephen's Day | Stefanstag | |
| 31 December | New Year's Eve | Silvester | Bank holiday only |
# Knyvett Crosse

Knyvett Crosse (1855–1916) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team between 1879 and 1881, playing 3 matches and scoring 1 goal. He played his first match on 7 April 1879 against Scotland and his last match on 14 March 1881 against Scotland.

## Football career

Crosse played for Ruabon in 1878.
He played as a centre forward for Druids for 6 years and won the Welsh Cup three times.

## Later career

After football he became the proprietor of the Star Hotel, High Street, Bangor.
Whilst living in Bangor he was the captain of Bangor Cricket Club.