OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New Lanka Freedom Party

The New Lanka Freedom Party (Sinhala: නව ලංකා නිදහස් පක්ෂය, Nava Lanka Nidahas Pakshaya) is a political party in Sri Lanka which was founded by ex-SLFP politician Kumara Welgama in 2020. The party is known for its close ties with former president of Sri Lanka and former leader of the SLFP Chandrika Kumaratunga, who, like Welgama, has been a vocal critic of former president Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

## History

Welgama had been a member of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party until 2019, when he defected from the party due to its support for the presidential candidacy of SLPP candidate Gotabaya Rajapaksa in the upcoming presidential elections, paving the way for the return of the Rajapaksa family to Sri Lankan politics. Welgama instead supported UNP candidate Sajith Premadasa. In 2020, Welgama founded his own political party named the New Lanka Freedom Party, which joined the SJB alliance led by Premadasa to contest in the 2020 parliamentary elections.
On 5 September, 2022, former president Chandrika Kumaratunga declared the headquarters of the New Lanka Freedom Party open, located in Battaramulla, Colombo.
# Takasago Station (Hokkaido)

Takasago Station (高砂駅, Takasago-eki) is a railway station on the Hakodate Main Line in Ebetsu, Hokkaidō, Japan, operated by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The station is numbered A08.

## Lines

Takasago Station is served by the Hakodate Main Line.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed side platforms serving two tracks. The station has automated ticket machines, automated turnstiles which accept Kitaca, and a "Midori no Madoguchi" staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Hakodate Main Line | for Sapporo and Otaru |
| 2 | ■ Hakodate Main Line | for Ebetsu and Iwamizawa |

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Hakodate Main Line |||||
| Limited Express Sōya: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Limited Express Okhotsk: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Semi-Rapid: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Nopporo | Local | Ebetsu |
# Heteroecus pacificus

Heteroecus pacificus, the beaked spindle gall wasp, is a species of gall wasp in the family Cynipidae. According to Ron Russo's book, Plant Galls of California and the Southwest, the galls appear on canyon live oak and huckleberry oak.
# Pitiquito Municipality

Pitiquito is a municipality in the state of Sonora in north-western Mexico. The municipal seat is at Pitiquito.

## Neighboring municipalities

Neighboring municipalities are Altar to the northwest, Hermosillo to the south, Trincheras to the east, and Caborca and the Gulf of California to the west. The town of Pitiquito is located in the north of the municipality on Federal Highway 2.

## Localities

There are 328 localities, the largest of which are:
| Locality | Population |
| Total Municipality | 9,468 |
| Pitiquito | 5,410 |
| Puerto Libertad | 2,782 |
| Desemboque de los Seris (El Desemboque) | 287 |
| La Estación (Estación Pitiquito) | 201 |
| Félix Gómez (El Dipo) | 176 |
# Blundell Geothermal Power Plant

The Blundell Geothermal Power Plant, named after former president of Utah Power and Light Harry Blundell, is located in Beaver County Utah, roughly 12 miles northeast of the town of Milford, and is owned and operated by PacifiCorp Energy. Energy for this plant is supplied by Roosevelt Hot Springs. Roosevelt Hot Springs consists of intertonguing coarse-grained highly permeable and fine-grained low permeability rocks creating alternating zones that encompass more than 30,000 acres (121 km$^2$) along a north-south fault to the west of the Mineral Mountains. Ground water is heated by intrusive volcanic rock that is in turn replenished by rain and snow in the Mineral Mountains that travels through highly fractured and permeable flow zones, which are estimated to be 840 feet (256 m) thick. This area contains scaling water and steam, poisonous gas, bubbling pools, boiling md, unstable ground and a reservoir temperature upwards of 600°F (315 °C).
This natural resource had been utilized by native inhabitants for centuries for bathing and washing and nearby descendants of European settlers as early as the late 19th century with the establishment of bath houses. However, interest in the development of the first geothermal energy production facility outside of California began in the 1970s with the initial production wells being drilled between 1975 and 1979[2]. In 1980 Phillips Petroleum and Utah Power and Light, now known as PacifiCorp, signed the first geothermal unit agreement to be approved by the U.S. Department of the Interior. Construction of this unit, the first geothermal single flash plant in Utah, began in 1981 and was completed in 1984. Blundell Unit 1 consists of three injection wells and four production wells, with depths between 2,500 and 6,500 feet used to produce 2.25 million pounds per hour of heated geothermal brine at a temperature of 450°F. This system generates 26 Megawatts with a net production of 23 MW, enough to power 23,000 homes, by flashing 400,000 pounds of steam per hour, and then returning any leftover brine to the formation.
In 2007 a second unit was completed and brought online utilizing the spent brine, which has a temperature of 350°F from the primary unit. This second unit, Blundell Unit 2, makes use of the Ormat bottoming cycle and an iso-pentane working fluid to generate 11 MW of power, net output of 10 MW, which gives a total net energy output of 33 MW.
Exploratory wells for an additional expansion were drilled with the project expected to double production to 72 MW, however this development has since been canceled.
# Digitivalva pulicariae

Digitivalva pulicariae is a moth of the family Acrolepiidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Portugal, Fennoscandia, the Baltic region and Poland.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. Forewings more elongate, grey or fuscous, becoming ochreous-brown towards dorsum, more or less strigulated with blackish; several darker spots on costa posteriorly; a dark fuscous dorsal spot at 4, preceded and followed by whitish spots; one or two whitish dorsal dots towards tornus. Hindwings grey. Larva pale yellow-green; dorsal line darker.
Adults are on wing from August to, after overwintering, May of the following year.
The larvae feed on Pulicaria dysenterica. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The larvae are yellowish green with a brown head. They can be found from June to July.
# 2022 in Laos

Events in the year 2022 in Laos.

## Incumbents

| Post | Name |
| General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party | Thongloun Sisoulith |
| President of Laos | Thongloun Sisoulith |
| Prime Minister of Laos | Phankham Viphavanh (until 30 December) |
| Prime Minister of Laos | Sonexay Siphandone (starting 30 December) |

## Events

Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Laos
* 7 July – The government of Laos discusses the purchase of oil from sanctions-hit Russia as the country faces oil shortages and is nearing a debt default.
* 29 August – 2022 Laos floods: Recent flash floods caused by heavy rainfall in northern Laos have caused at least 5.6 billion Lao kips in damage.

## Sports

* Champasak Province Football Club is founded in Pakse, the team played in Lao League 1, with home games being played at the Champasak Stadium.
* 2022 Lao League
# Lin Zhigang

Lin Zhigang (born 1970) is a Chinese former international table tennis player.
He won a bronze medal at the 1993 World Table Tennis Championships and 1995 World Table Tennis Championships in the men's doubles with Liu Guoliang.
Lin Zhigang is married to table tennis legend Deng Yaping.
# FHM India

FHM India is the Indian edition of the British monthly men's lifestyle magazine called FHM. It is now published in India by TCG Media Limited and is the 32nd international edition of FHM. The first issue was launched in the October 2007 with Ujjwala Raut - India's most successful overseas supermodel on the cover.
High-profile names have been published in the magazine include top models, actresses and singers Priyanka Chopra, Katrina Kaif, Laig, Ujjwala Raut, Nicole Scherzinger, Olga Kurylenko, Kelly Brook, Maria Sharapova and Padma Lakshmi.
FHM India claims to have 1,000,000+ reach per month.

## History

The magazine began publication in 1985 in the UK under the name For Him Magazine and changed its title to FHM in 1994 when Emap Consumer Media bought the magazine. However, the full For Him Magazine continued to be printed on the spine of each issue.
FHM was published by NGPL from its inaugural issue up to the July 2010 issue. From August 2010 to March 2015, a publishing company out off Delhi published FHM, and thereafter, TCG Media took charge of FHM in India. Bauer Media shut down FHM & Zoo in UK in early 2016 along with some major license editions in a few countries. TCG Media Limited decided to continue publishing FHM India with consent from Bauer Media. TCG Media Limited is headquartered in New Delhi and also has offices in Ahmedabad, Mumbai and Bengaluru.
The magazine was launched with the October 2007 issue with Ujjwala Raut - India's most successful overseas supermodel on the cover.
# Sofía Bozán

Sofía Bozán (5 November 1904 – 9 July 1958) was an Argentine film actress and tango performer of the 1930s and 1940s, one of the most popular figures of the Golden Age of Argentine cinema. She made almost 30 appearances in film between 1937 and 1959.
She began her career in acting in 1931 and appeared in films such as Puerto nuevo (1936), Loco lindo (1937) and Muchachas que estudian (1939).
She also appeared in the tango film Arriba el telón o el patio de la morocha (1951) as herself.
She was the sister of Elena Bozán and Haydée Bozán. Sofia Bozán died of cancer aged 53 in 1958.

## Filmography

* La Calle del pecado (1954)
* Campeón à la fuerza (1950)
* Rodríguez, supernumerario (1948)
* Elvira Fernández, vendedora de tiendas (1942)
* Isabelita (1940) .... Elena
* Carnaval de antaño (1940)
* Los Muchachos se divierten (1940)
* Muchachas que estudian (1939) .... Luisa
* Loco lindo (1937)
* Puerto nuevo (1936)
* Goal (1936)
* The Lights of Buenos Aires (1931) .... Elvira del Solar
# Belclare

Belclare (Irish: Béal Chláir, meaning 'mouth of the plain') is a small village in County Galway, Ireland. The village is on the R333 road approximately 7 km (4 mi) from Tuam. It has a little parish church (The Church of the Sacred Heart), a small primary school, a shop, pub and post office, a community centre, a GAA pitch and a playground. The village is in a civil parish of the same name.

## Geography

Knockma Hill, also known as Castle Hackett hill, is situated 2 km (1.2 mi) west of the centre of Belclare. Legend has it that Finvarra, king of the Connacht Fairies, dwelled there. Maeve, the legendary Queen of Connacht, is reputed to be buried in the Cairn on the summit of the hill - from there are panoramic views.
Belclare is part of the parish of Corofin.

## Politics

Mark Killilea Jnr, the Fianna Fáil politician noted for describing supporters of his party as "people who eat their dinner in the middle of the day", lived in Belclare and died at his home there.
Current TD for Galway East, Seán Canney is from Belclare.

## Sport

As part of the parish of Corofin, its parish Gaelic football team won the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship in 1998 (defeating Erin's Isle), 2015 (defeating Slaughtneil). They also won the 2018 Championship (defeating Nemo Rangers), the 2019 Championship (defeating Dr Crokes) and the 2020 Championship (defeating Kilcoo) to become the first club team to win three finals in a row.

## Popular culture

The 1969 film, Alfred the Great, was filmed in the Castlehackett area. The 1998 film, A Very Unlucky Leprechaun, starring Warwick Davis and Tim Matheson, was filmed at Castlehackett House and Knockma. The 2004 TV series Foreign Exchange, starring Zachary Garred and Lynn Styles, was filmed at Castlehackett House which was called "O'Keeffe's College" in the series.
The Countdown champion Kevin Steede (who appeared in Series 72 which aired on Britain's Channel 4 in 2015), is originally from Belclare. Steede studied occupational therapy at the University of Plymouth, having earlier attended St Jarlath's College and NUI Galway locally.

## Gallery

* Welcome to Belclare
* Sacred Heart Church August 2023
* Sacred Heart Church August 2023
* View of the turlough from Belclare
* Ruined castle on Knockma
* View from the top of Knockma Hill
# Mediterranean rainbow wrasse

The Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis) is a small, colourful fish in the family Labridae. It can be found in the Mediterranean Sea and in the northeast Atlantic Ocean from Sweden to Senegal (though it is a rare wanderer to the southern British Isles). Records of this species south from Senegal and the Cape Verde Islands are actually the closely related Coris atlantica.
It feeds on amphipods, isopods, sea urchins, polychaete, shrimps, and small gastropods.

## Description

Like many wrasses, C. julis is a sequential hermaphrodite: all start in the smaller initial phase. These initial-phase individuals (both females and males) can turn into the larger secondary-phase males. At a length of about 18 cm (7.1 in), all individuals are secondary-phase males. The maximum length for the species is 25 cm (9.8 in). There is a marked difference in the appearance of the two phases. In the Mediterranean Sea, the secondary-phase male is green, blue, or brown, with white belly, a dark blue spot over the ventral fin, and a bright orange band on the side, while the smaller primary-phase females and males are brown with yellowish sides and white bellies. Populations in the Atlantic differ in colour and genetics from the Mediterranean population, but are maintained in a single species at present. If found to be separate, the scientific name Coris festiva (at present considered a synonym of C. julis) is available for the Atlantic population.

## Habitat

It is typically found near the shore in places with seagrass or rocks. It is usually found at depths of 0–60 m (0–197 ft), but occurs as deep as 120 m (390 ft).

## Gallery

* Female
* Male
* Females
* Females feeding
* Female
* Female
* Male
* Male displaying dorsal fin
* Male
* Male
# Betty Rowland

Betty Jane Rowland (January 23, 1916 – April 3, 2022) was an American burlesque dancer and actress, with a career spanning over eight decades. She was the last living performer of the "Golden Age of Burlesque" era.

## Early life

Rowland was born to Alvah and Ida Rowland on January 23, 1916, in Columbus, Ohio. Her father was an accountant who lost his job during the Great Depression. Betty and her sisters Dian and Roz Elle all started out as dancers in vaudeville before making the transition into burlesque.

## Career

Betty Rowland performed at the famous club Minsky's in New York City, where she earned the nickname "Ball of Fire" from both her flaming red hair and hot and fast style of dancing. She moved to Los Angeles, California in 1938. By 1941, the fresh-faced Rowland was established as a burlesque star. Unlike other exotic dancers who cultivated an aloof, statuesque attitude on stage to project a distant sort of glamour, Betty Rowland had a much more vivacious style, in which she was constantly smiling and prancing across the stage.
She attempted to sue producer Samuel Goldwyn for using "Ball of Fire" as the title for a Howard Hawks film starring Barbara Stanwyck and Gary Cooper. She also appeared in some Hollywood movies such as Let's Make Music (1940), Spavaldi e innamorati (1959), Love & Kisses (1965), A Time for Dying (1969). In the 1960s, Rowland assumed ownership of a bar in Santa Monica, California; the bar was bought and renamed by investors in the 1990s, but she continued to work there as a hostess until at least 2009, when she was 93.
She appeared in numerous documentaries in 2004 and 2010, also in a video named Forbidden Cinema: Volume 5 – Lost Blue Classics (2014).

## Personal life

Rowland was married to businessman Owen S. Dalton from 1956 to their divorce in 1963. She was in a relationship with burlesque and film comedian Gus Schilling, and they were often referred to as spouses, but Rowland later said that they never married. In her later years she helped run various bars, worked as a hostess at Alain Giraud's French restaurant Anisette Brasserie in Santa Monica, California. In 2009, Rowland was living in an apartment in Brentwood, Los Angeles. She died at a care facility in Culver City, California on April 3, 2022, at the age of 106. Her death was announced nearly 3 months later on June 30.

## Filmography
### Films

* Let's Make Music (1940) – Betty, Chorus Girl
* Spavaldi e innamorati (1950) – Dorothy
* Love & Kisses (1965) – Dancer
* A Time for Dying (1969) – Dancer
* Sunset Strip (2012)
* Forbidden Cinema: Volume 5 – Lost Blue Classics (2014)

### Documentaries

* The Last First Comic (2010)
* Behind the Burly Q (2010)
* Pretty Things (2005)
* Striptease: The Greatest Exotic Dancers of All Time (2004)
* Gypsy (TV Series 1965)
* International Burlesque (1950)
# Percy W. Griffiths

Percy Wilfred "Red" Griffiths (March 30, 1893 – June 12, 1983) was an American football player and coach and politician. He played college football at Pennsylvania State College—now known as Pennsylvania State University and professionally for one season in the National Football League (NFL) with the Canton Bulldogs. Griffiths was the head football coach at Marietta College in Marietta, Ohio from 1921 to 1926 and Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania from 1929 to 1930, compiling a career college football coaching record of 16–41–10. He was the mayor of Marietta, Ohio from 1938 and 1939 and served three terms in the United States House of Representatives, representing Ohio's 15th congressional district from 1943 to 1949.

## Early life and playing career

After serving in the United States Navy during World War I, "Red" Griffiths attended Bloomsburg Normal School. He moved on to Pennsylvania State College where he played college football as a guard for Hugo Bezdek's undefeated 1920 team. Griffith was named to the 1920 College Football All-America Team. He also lettered in lacrosse for the Nittany Lions and earned a Bachelor of Science in chemistry from Penn State in 1921. He played one professional season (1921) with the Canton Bulldogs of the National Football League (NFL).

## Coaching career
### Marietta

Griffiths was the athletic director and coached football, basketball and baseball at Marietta College in Marietta, Ohio from 1921 to 1927. He coached football at Marietta from 1921 until the end of the 1926 season, accumulating a record of 14–28–7. While at Marietta, he also coached men's basketball from 1922 until 1927.

### Dickinson

Griffiths was the 21st head football coach at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, serving for two seasons, from 1929 to 1930, and compiling a record of 2–13–3.

## Political career and later life

Griffiths continued his education at Columbia University, graduating in 1930. He served as Marietta's mayor from 1938 to 1939 and later represented Washington County, Ohio and Ohio's 15th congressional district in the 78th, 79th, and 80th U.S. Congresses for three terms from 1943 to 1949. Griffiths retired to Clearwater, Florida in 1952, where he lived until his death at the age of 90, in 1983.
# Cheo Ramos

José "Cheo" Ramos was a Cuban professional baseball outfielder who played in the Negro leagues, Cuban League and minor league baseball in the 1910s and 1920s.
Ramos made his professional debut in 1918 with Habana of the Cuban League. In 1921, he played Negro league baseball with the All Cubans, but spent the majority of the 1920s in the Cuban League with Habana and Almendares. Ramos returned to the Negro leagues in 1929, finishing his playing career with the Cuban Stars (East). He remained in the game as a manager through the 1950s, skippering the Nicaragua national baseball team in 1954.
# Tropidolaemus subannulatus

The Bornean keeled green pit viper or North Philippine temple pit viper (Tropidolaemus subannulatus) is a pit viper species native to Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. Until 2007, this species was considered part of the Tropidolaemus wagleri species complex.

## Description

The Borneo Keeled Green Pit Viper can have a range of colors but generally it is bright green with numerous thin crossbands. Some localities have a mixture of light green to blue background colors. The bands are variable and can be a combination of blue, red or white. Females may have blue or red dots on their underbelly, while juveniles and males only have red dots. Females are much larger than males and can grow to a maximum size of 96 cm, while males can reach a size of 46 cm. This species is one of the most common species encountered in the lowland rainforests of Borneo. It is known to eat birds, small mammals and frogs. It is ovoviparous and gives birth to live young.
This species is arboreal, with a prehensile tail. It can be found in low level vegetation up to a height of 20m. Like many other arboreal snakes, this species has a disrupted green color to allow it excellent camouflage in the trees, hiding it from predators and prey.

## Venom

Although there are no published reports on this species' venom profile, it likely is similar to Tropidolaemus wagleri, since up until recently they were considered the same species. The venom of T. wagleri is unusual among members of the subfamily Crotalinae as it is predominantly neurotoxic, with a much smaller percentage of hemotoxic venom peptides. The danger of an envenomation from T. subannulatus is unknown, but bites from T. wagleri are not known to be fatal and envenomations are usually localized and rarely systemic. However, as with any venomous snake, use extreme caution around this species, since even non-lethal species can cause death from anaphylaxis.
# Erzsébet Szekeres

Erzsébet Szekeres is a Hungarian disability rights activist and social entrepreneur. She has worked to minister to disabled people of Hungary by "training, employing, and housing disabled adults."
Beginning in the early 1980s, Szekeres began to strive toward greater opportunities for people with disabilities. Her own son, Tibor, had microcephalus and "severe mental retardation."$^{:98}$ Once Szekeres realized Tibor's chances of survival to adulthood were good, she determined to work toward providing her son and others with disabilities a fulfilling and productive adulthood. Such opportunities for people with disabilities were very rare; according to the Ashoka Innovators for the Public website, "In Hungary, the lack of integration of disabled people into society is extreme. Disabled people...{can not} gain access to public buildings or public transportation....the state solution is institutionalization for life." This state of affairs did not satisfy Szekeres. She began to connect with other parents of disabled children and established an "informal cooperative business running out of her basement."$^{:102}$ However, such business endeavors were not recognized legally until 1986, when Szekeres founded Összefogás Ipari SzÖvetkezet, or in English, the Alliance Industrial Union.$^{:102}$ Although progress was slow for a few years, in 1989 the Ministry of Welfare in Hungary awarded substantial funds to the Alliance.$^{:103}$ This helped to speed up the development of housing as well as facilities and supplies that would enable those with disabilities to earn money.$^{:104}$ Szekeres has worked to create an environment in which those with disabilities, including her son Tibor, could work and live as unimpeded by their handicaps as possible. According to Szekeres, "...In institutions, you can't leave, you can't be in couples. Here you have a lot of freedom. Here you are challenged to become part of a community."$^{:104}$ Szekeris was admitted as an Ashoka fellow in 1997 for her entrepreneurial approach to those with disabilities.$^{:110}$