OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sniper Alley

"Sniper Alley" (Bosnian: Snajperska aleja / Снајперска алеја) was the informal name primarily for streets such as Ulica Zmaja od Bosne (Dragon of Bosnia Street) and Meša Selimović Boulevard, the main boulevard in Sarajevo which during the Bosnian War was lined with Serbian snipers' posts, and became infamous as a dangerous place for civilians to traverse. The road connects the industrial part of the city (and further on, Sarajevo Airport) to the Old Town's cultural and historic sites. The boulevard itself has many high-rise buildings giving sniper shooters extensive fields of fire.
Mountains surrounding the city were also used for sniper positions, providing a safe distance and giving an excellent view of the city and its traffic. Although the city was under constant Serb siege, its people still had to move about the city in order to survive, thus routinely risking their lives. Signs reading "Pazi – Snajper!" ("Watch out – Sniper!") became common. People would either run fast across the street or would wait for United Nations armored vehicles and walk behind them, using them as protective shields. According to data gathered in 1995, the snipers wounded 1,030 people and killed 225 - 60 of whom were children.

## In popular culture

* Sniper Alley was fictionally depicted in the film The Peacemaker.
* Street is featured in Joe Kubert's book Fax from Sarajevo, where it is described as a gauntlet.
* 1997 war film Welcome to Sarajevo by director Michael Winterbottom includes several scenes and actual footage of snipers harassing residents of the besieged city.
* 1998 television movie Shot Through the Heart produced by HBO, depicts the story of two lifelong friends and expert sharpshooters, who end up on opposing sides during the Siege of Sarajevo.
* Enki Bilal depicted it in the story in the graphic novel Le Sommeil du monstre.
* 2008 documentary Shooting Robert King includes a scene where King mentions that he stood in the middle of Sniper Alley taking pictures unaware of where he was.
* The 2014 video game This War of Mine was inspired by the poor living conditions and wartime atrocities that Bosnian civilians endured during the Siege of Sarajevo where the player controls a group of civilian survivors in a makeshift-damaged house. Sniper Junction is a location based on Sniper Alley where players have to run across open ground to avoid sniper fire from a hotel. The game itself is fictional, but is a story based on the Bosnian War in Sarajevo.
# Monju (train)

The Monju (文殊) was a limited express train service operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) in Japan from 1996 until March 2011. It operated between Shin-Osaka and Amanohashidate via the Fukuchiyama Line and Kitakinki Tango Railway, and was one of the services that made up JR West's "Kitakinki Big X Network [ja; fr]" in northern Kansai.

## Service pattern

As of December 2010, there was one return Monju service daily between Shin-Osaka and Amanohashidate, stopping at the following stations.
Shin-Osaka – Osaka – Amagasaki – Takarazuka – Sanda – Sasayamaguchi – Kaibara – Fukuchiyama – Ōe – Miyazu – Amanohashidate

## Rolling stock

This service was operated with 4-car 183 series electric multiple unit trains based at Fukuchiyama Depot. Green (first class) car accommodation was provided in car 1.

## History

The Monju service was introduced in March 1996.
From 18 March 2007, all cars were made non-smoking.
Monju services were discontinued from the start of the 12 March 2011 timetable revision.
# National Institute of Infectious Diseases (Japan)

The National Institute of Infectious Diseases (Japanese: 国立感染症研究所, Hepburn: Kokuritsukansenshōkenkyūjo) is an institution of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Its predecessor is the National Institute of Health (Japanese: 国立予防衛生研究所, Hepburn: Kokuritsu yobōeiseikenkyūsho), which was established in 1947.

## History

The Murayama Government Building and RIKEN Tsukuba Research Institute are biosafety level (BSL) 4 research facilities, but both facilities are operated up to BSL-3 due to opposition from local residents, and research that requires BSL-4 can be performed.
On August 7, 2015, it was designated as the first BSL-4 facility in Japan for detailed examination and development of therapeutic agents for patients suspected of being infected with Ebola due to the 2014 West African Ebola epidemic.
On May 31, 2023, a law was passed in the Diet to establish the national research institute for health risk management by integrating the National Institute of Infectious Diseases (NIID) and the National Center for Global Health and Medicine (NCGM).
# Leung Hing Kit

Leung Hing Kit (Chinese: 梁興傑; Jyutping: loeng$^4$ hing$^3$ git$^6$; born 22 October 1989) is a Hong Kong professional footballer who currently plays as a goalkeeper for Hong Kong Premier League club Lee Man.

## Club career

On 11 June 2017, Pegasus chairperson Canny Leung revealed that Leung along with three other South China players would be jumping ship to Pegasus and he became the captain of the team in the 2020–21 season. In April 2021, he was awarded Hong Kong Premier League Player of the Month.
On 16 July 2021, Leung joined Rangers, wearing the unusual number 11 shirt popularised by Rui Patrício.
On 26 January 2024, Leung joined Sham Shui Po.
On 6 July 2024, Leung joined Lee Man.

## International career

On 10 October 2010, Leung made his international debut for Hong Kong in a 2010 Long Teng Cup match against Macau.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | Season | No. | League | League | League Cup | League Cup | Senior Shield | Senior Shield | FA Cup | FA Cup | Reserve | Reserve | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | No. | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bulova Rangers | 2007–08 | 19 | 3 (1) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 5 (1) | 0 |
| Bulova Rangers | Total | Total | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | | | | | | | | | | | | |

### International
#### Hong Kong

| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Hong Kong | 2010 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |
    As of 18 November 2010
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Scored | Competition |
| 1 | 10 October 2010 | Kaohsiung National Stadium, Kaohsiung | Macau | 4–0 | 0 | 2010 Long Teng Cup |
# Der Abi Saeed

Der Abi Saeed (Arabic: دير أبي سعيد) is a city in Irbid Governorate in Jordan. It is named after a historic Christian chapel ('Der' in Arabic) in the place where the city is built. The city gained importance in the early 20th century after the formation of a self-governing body following the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Der Abi Saeed is the administrative center of the Koura Department, one of the nine departments of Irbid Governorate.

## Geography

The city is located in the Jordanian part of the Houran Plateau, about 25 km (16 mi) to the southwest of the city of Irbid in the province of Irbid Governorate, and about 83 km (52 mi) to the north from Jordan's capital Amman.

## History

In 1838 Der Abi Saeed's inhabitants were predominantly Sunni Muslims.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 1,927 inhabitants in Deir Abu Sa'id.

## Districts

The municipality of Der Abi Saeed includes eight districts:
* Der Abi Saeed
* Kafr Al-Maa
* Al-Samt
* Marhaba
* Abu Alqain
* Jeffin
* Ashrafiyeh
* Tibnah
# Broadtail royal

The broadtail royal (Creon cleobis) is a butterfly in the monotypic genus Creon, in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Asia.

## Subspecies

* Creon cleobis cleobis Godart, 1824 - South India, West Bengal, Assam - Thailand, Burma and Bangladesh.
* Creon cleobis queda Corbet, 1938 - Peninsular Malaya
* Creon cleobis igolotiana Murayama & Okamura, 1973 Corbet, 1938 - Philippines (Luzon)

## Description

   Male. Upperside brilliant blue, sometimes dark sky-blue, but varying somewhat in shade of colour. Forewing with more than the apical third and the outer third of the cell black, the remaining short basal portion of the costa narrowly black. the outer margin from vein 2 to the hinder angle with little more than a thick black line. Hindwing with the glandular patch below the costa grey; abdominal fold pale grey, outer marginal line black; anal lobe with a black and an orange spot on its inner side, the rest of the lobe with black and blue scales; tails black, tipped with white. Cilia of both wings black, with white tips on the lower part of the hindwing. Underside creamy-brown, a fine red-brown, somewhat sinuous discal line across both wings, slightly outwardly curved on both wings, becomes angular on the lower part of the hindwing, and turns inwards in a regular curve to the abdominal margin a little above the anal angle; a black spot on the anal lobe, another in the first interspace, both capped with orange, with some blue and grey scales outside and in the interspace between them; marginal line dark brown, with an inner white thread which becomes obsolete upwards. Antennse black, ringed with white, club with a red tip; frons white; eyes ringed with white; head and body brown above, head and thorax with blue pubescence, grey beneath.
   Female. Upperside pale blue. Forewing with blackish-brown costal band, which broadens at the apex, but not nearly so broad as it is in the male, narrowing on the outer margin, the inner margin of the blackish-brown band nearly evenly curved. Hindwing with the costal space blackish-brown, a series of blackish spots on the outer margin, abdominal fold grey. Underside paler than in the male, markings similar.
The wingspan of Creon is 27-38 millimeter.

## Habit

Creon flies fast and has a liking for flowers. It can be found near forest streams areas, and comes to damp or wet patches.
# Jack Bender

Jack Bender (born September 25, 1949) is an American television and film director, television producer and actor best known for his work as a director on Lost, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, and From.

## Biography

Bender grew up in a secular Jewish family in Los Angeles. His father was a furrier to the Hollywood community. He studied art with Los Angeles artist Martin Lubner (spouse of actress Joanna Merlin) and then went into acting "because it seemed like what I could do and make a living." As an actor, Bender guest-starred on All in the Family, The Bob Newhart Show and The Mary Tyler Moore Show. He co-starred in The Million Dollar Duck, Savage and McNaughton's Daughter. He then went into directing, working on a number of television series.
He directed the popular slasher film Child's Play 3 before becoming an executive producer and lead director on the ABC TV series Lost, directing 38 episodes of the show, including the series finale. Bender has also directed on other popular shows such as The Sopranos, Carnivàle, Alias and Boston Public. In recent years he was an executive producer and lead director on the TV series Under the Dome (2013) and The Last Ship (2014–15). In 2016, Bender directed the fifth and sixth episodes of the sixth season of Game of Thrones, followed by a limited TV series adaptation of Stephen King's novel Mr. Mercedes.
Bender received nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for his direction of the Lost episodes "Live Together, Die Alone", "Through the Looking Glass" and the series finale "The End". He was also nominated for the Game of Thrones episode "The Door".

## Family and personal life

Bender is married to Rabbi Laura Owens of B’nai Horin of Los Angeles. They have two daughters, Hannah and Sophie Owens-Bender.
# Wayne Thomson

Wayne Thomson is a Canadian politician who served as the mayor of Niagara Falls from 1978 to 1983 and from 1991 to 2003.
In 1983, Thomson resigned as mayor amid controversy over a vacation given as a gift by a Toronto development firm, and a land purchase made by his then-fiancé Bonnie Dickson. His fiancé bought some land in Niagara Falls from a seller who did not want it to be sold to Marineland. Seven months later, she sold the plot to Marineland. Marineland owner John Holer stated she acted as trustee and was accompanied by Thomson when the arrangements were made.
On September 1, 1998, Thomson was attacked in his office by Joe Pietrangelo, a former city worker who was meeting with Thomson to discuss the city's decision to rezone his family property. Pietrangelo drew a metal cane and struck Thomson repeatedly before his assistant was able to intervene. Thomson was left hospitalized and required surgery. Pietrangelo was convicted of attempted murder and sentenced to 25 years in prison. However, in 2008, he was found not criminally responsible due to a mental disorder.
Thomson was defeated by Ted Salci in the 2003 municipal election. He subsequently ran and won re-election to Niagara Falls City Council as a councillor in the 2010 municipal election. He stepped down in September 2024.
In October 2024, the city of Niagara Falls awarded Thompson the Key to the City.
# Kielderhead and Emblehope Moors

Kielderhead and Emblehope Moors are contiguous areas of moorland in northern Northumberland, England. A section of Kielderhead Moor is part of neighbouring Scotland. The moors are classified as a Biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) by the UK government.

## Kielderhead

Kielderhead is 43 square kilometres of upland moorland in northern Northumberland. The moor straddles the English / Scottish border. Kielderhead is owned and managed by the Forestry Commission and is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).

## Emblehope

Emblehope is 39.5 square kilometres of upland moorland Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) contiguous with Kielderhead. This portion of the moorland is owned and managed by the estate of the Duke of Northumberland.
# Pan Fengzhen

Pan Fengzhen (潘凤贞, born 1985) is a field hockey player from China, who won a silver medal with the national women's hockey team at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
# Sędów, Poddębice County

Sędów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wartkowice, within Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Wartkowice, 5 km (3 mi) north of Poddębice, and 39 km (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# List of Burmese traditional festivals

Burmese traditional festivals are based on the traditional Burmese calendar and dates are largely determined by the moon's phase. Burmese culture is most evident in villages where local festivals are held throughout the year, the most important being the pagoda festival.

## Festivals

| Month | Festival(s) | Day | Significance | Events |
| Tagu (April) | Thingyan | Mid-April | Marks the beginning of the Burmese new year | Gadaw (paying obeisance to elders), water games, observation of the Buddhist Sabbath (Uposatha), parades |
| Kason (May) | Bo tree watering festival | Full moon of Kason | Marks the birth, enlightenment and death of Gautama Buddha (Vesākha) | Watering of the Bo tree |
| Nayon (June) | Tipitaka Festival | | Nationwide Pariyatti Sasana examinations for Buddhist monks | |
| Waso (July) | Robe Offering Festival, Dhammasekya Day | Full moon of Waso | Marks the beginning of the Buddhist lent (Vassa); anniversary of Buddha's first sermon on the Four Noble Truths | Donation of monk robes, shinbyu ceremonies |
| Wagaung (August) | Taungbyon Nat Festival | | | |
| Tawthalin (September) | Regatta Festival | | | Boat rowing competitions |
| Thadingyut (October) | Festival of Lights | Full moon of Thadingyut | Marks the end of the Buddhist lent (Vassa) | Gift exchanges, gadaw (paying obeisance to elders), lighting of candles, pagoda visits |
| Tazaungmon (November) | Tazaungdaing Festival of Lights | Full moon of Tazaungmon | Marks the end of the rainy season | Lighting of hot air balloons by the Shan people in Shan State, and lanterns nationwide |
| Tazaungmon (November) | Kyi Ma No Festival | Full moon of Tazaungmon | | Mischief-making |
| Tazaungmon (November) | Kahtein Thingan Offering Festival | Between Thadingyut and Tazaungmon | | Offering of Kathina robes to Buddhist monks |
| Nadaw (December) | Karen New Year | | Marks the new year of the Karen people | |
| Nadaw (December) | Nat festivals | | Ritual feasts honoring Burmese nats (spirits) | |
| Pyatho (January) | Kachin Manaw Festival | | Marks the new year of the Kachin people | |
| Tabodwe (February) | Harvest Festival | | Celebration of rice harvests | Cooking of htamane, a special sticky rice made with sesame seeds, peanuts and ginger |
| Tabaung (March) | Shwedagon Pagoda Festival Nationwide pagoda festivals | | Nationwide pagoda festivals | Celebrations on Singuttara Hill |
Edited by TZWK (Dastan Fitz)
# 1925 in British radio

This is a list of events from British radio in 1925.

## Events

* 27 July – The British Broadcasting Company's Daventry transmitting station on Borough Hill, Daventry in central England opens as the world's first longwave broadcast radio transmitter, taking over from its Chelmsford facility.

## Births

* 17 February – Joy Nichols, Australian-born musical comedy performer (died 1992)
* 25 May – Derek Cooper, food writer and broadcaster (died 2014)
* 15 June – Richard Baker, broadcaster (died 2018)
* 19 June – Charlie Drake, comedian (died 2006)
* 28 July – Kenneth Alwyn, orchestral conductor (died 2020)
* 8 September – Peter Sellers, comedy actor (died 1980)
* 19 September – Pete Murray, DJ
* 22 September – William Franklyn, actor (died 2006)
* 27 October – Monica Sims, radio executive (died 2018)
* 11 November – June Whitfield, comedy actress (died 2018)
# 1838 in New Zealand

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened during 1838 in New Zealand.

## Incumbents
### Regal and viceregal

* Head of State – Queen Victoria
* Governor of New South Wales – Sir George Gipps, having been appointed on 5 October 1837, arrives in Sydney on 23 February.

### Government and law

* British Resident in New Zealand — James Busby

## Events

* 10 January
** — Bishop Jean Baptiste Pompallier arrives in New Zealand at Totara Point on the Hokianga Harbour.
** — Flax trader James Farrow purchases an acre of land at Otumoetai, Tauranga.
* 13 January – Bishop Pompallier celebrates the first Catholic mass on land in New Zealand at the home of Thomas and Mary Poynton at Totara Point.
* February
** — The offer of a Royal charter to the New Zealand Association to take responsibility for the administration of New Zealand is withdrawn. (see 1837, December).
* April
** — The French whaler Cachalot, commanded by Jean Langlois, arrives in New Zealand waters and commences whaling near the Chatham Islands.
* May
** — The Cachalot arrives at Banks Peninsula accompanied by the French corvette Héroine.
* 2 August – Jean Langlois completes the purchase of Banks Peninsula from local Māori and makes a downpayment of goods to the value of 150 francs. Captain Cecille of the Héroine raises the French flag and proclaims French sovereignty over Banks Peninsula.
* August
** — The New Zealand Association is wound up. In its place the New Zealand Colonisation Company and the New Zealand Land Company are established. (see also 1839)

### Undated

* The Reverend Alfred Nesbitt Brown re-opens the Anglican mission at Tauranga. (see also 1836 & 1837)
* Three Gisborne Māori, having had Christian instruction in the Bay of Islands, return as catechists.

## Births

* 6 October (in Scotland): John McKenzie, politician.
* (unknown date, in Yorkshire England): Henry Hirst, politician.
# Wu Qiong

Wu Qiong (born 28 April 1989) is a Chinese field hockey player.
She competed for the China women's national field hockey team at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Quiet Kenny

Quiet Kenny is an album by the American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham of performances recorded in 1959 and released on the New Jazz label. The album features Dorham's own composition "Lotus Blossom", which was earlier recorded by Sonny Rollins under the title "Asiatic Raes". The tune has been recorded under both titles subsequently. ("Lotus Blossom" is not to be confused with either "Lotus Blossom" by Strayhorn or "Sweet Lotus Blossom" by Coslow and Johnston.)

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| DownBeat | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Michael G. Nastos awarded the album 4½ stars and stated: "Cool and understated might be better watchwords for what the ultra-melodic Dorham achieves on this undeniably well crafted set of standards and originals that is close to containing his best work overall during a far too brief career... Never known as a boisterous or brash player, but also not a troubadour of romanticism... Dorham's music is also far from complacent, and this recording established him as a Top Five performer in jazz on his instrument. It comes recommended to all." The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings describes the album as “a minor masterpiece.”

## Track listing

* "Lotus Blossom" [also known as "Asiatic Raes"] (Dorham) - 4:39
* "My Ideal" (Newell Chase, Robin, Whiting) - 5:06
* "Blue Friday" (Dorham) - 8:46
* "Alone Together" (Howard Dietz, Arthur Schwartz) - 3:11
* "Blue Spring Shuffle" (Dorham) - 7:38
* "I Had the Craziest Dream" (Gordon, Warren) - 4:40
* "Old Folks" (Dedette Lee Hill, Willard Robison) - 5:11
* "Mack the Knife" (Bertolt Brecht, Kurt Weill) - 3:02 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Kenny Dorham - trumpet
* Tommy Flanagan - piano
* Paul Chambers - bass
* Art Taylor - drums
# Jesus Gonzalez

Jesus Gonzalez may refer to:

## People in arts and entertainment

* Jesús González Rubio (died 1874), Mexican music composer and educator
* Jesús González Alonso (born 1946), Spanish pianist
* J. F. Gonzalez (born 1964), American author of horror fiction

## People in politics

* Jesús González Ortega (1822-1882), Mexican military man and politician
* Jesús González Schmal (born 1942), Mexican lawyer and politician
* Jesús Gónzález Macías (born 1972), Mexican politician
* Jesus C. Gonzalez (born 1986), American gun rights advocate convicted of reckless homicide in a shooting

## People in sports
### Association football

* Jesús González (footballer, born 1969) (Jesús González Romero), Mexican football manager and former footballer
* Jesus Gonzalez (soccer, born 1991), Puerto Rican-American soccer player
* Jesús González (footballer, born 1994) (Jesús González Díaz), Spanish footballer
* Jesús González (footballer, born 1998) (Jesús Eduardo González), Mexican footballer

### Other sports

* Jesús González (basketball) (born 1986), Mexican basketball player at the 2015 Pan American Games
* Jesús González (boxer) (born 1984), American professional boxer
* Jesús González (Paralympian), Spanish parasport athlete
* Jesús González (rower, born 1959), Spanish Olympic rower
* Jesús González (rower, born 1974), Spanish Olympic rower
* Jesús González (runner), Spanish distance runner and competitor at the 1992 IAAF World Road Relay Championships
* Jesús González (swimmer) (born 1974), Mexican swimmer
* Jesús González (weightlifter) (born 1991), Venezuelan weightlifter at the 2020 Pan American Weightlifting Championships
* Jesús González (diver) (born 2004), Venezuelan diver at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships
# Łęka, Gmina Piątek

Łęka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Piątek, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland.
# Zarghun Ghar

30°07′N 67°48′E﻿ / ﻿30.117°N 67.800°E﻿ / 30.117; 67.800
Zarghun Ghar (Pashto: زرغون غر, lit. "Green Mountain"), or Zarghoon Mountains, is a mountain range located in the east of Quetta District, in Balochistan Province of western Pakistan. The range, which is part of the Sulaiman Range, contains the tallest mountain peak in Balochistan. The range is home to a broad swathe of flora and fauna.

## Peaks

The Zarghun Ghar range's highest peak is Loy saar Naikan, at 3,578 meters (11738. ft), which is also considered the highest mountain peak in Balochistan, while the second highest peak is Kuchnai Saar, at 3,404 meters (11,170. ft).

## Flora

The base of the Zarghoon Ghar up to the city of Ziarat is densely covered by Pashtun juniper (Juniperus seravschanica) trees, a forest of about 200,000 acres (810 km$^2$). The Pashtun Juniper forest in the adjacent Ziarat District covers an area of about 247,000 acres (1,000 km$^2$).