# Victor Oh

Victor Oh (Chinese: 胡子修, born June 10, 1949) is a retired Canadian politician who served as a Canadian senator from Ontario from January 2013 until his mandatory retirement in June 2024.

## Early life

Oh was born in Singapore. In 1978, he immigrated to Canada with his wife and children.

## Business career

Oh was the founding chairman of the Canada-China Business Communication Council and the former President of Wyford Holdings, a property development and management business.

## Senate of Canada

Oh was a member of the Standing Senate Committees on Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Agriculture and Forestry and National Security and Defence. He was also a member of the Special Senate Committee on the Arctic.
Oh was the vice-chair of the Canada-China Legislative Association and of the Canada-Japan Inter-Parliamentary Group in addition to a member of the Canada-Europe Parliamentary Association, the Canadian Section of ParlAmericas and the Canada-United States Inter-Parliamentary Group. He has also held executive positions in a number of parliamentary friendship groups including Canada-Bulgaria, Canada-Indonesia, Canada-Malaysia, Canada-Nordic-Baltic, Canada-Peru and Canada-Singapore.
In 2016, Senator Oh was the head of the Canadian parliamentary delegation at the 24th Annual Meeting of the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum (APPF) held in Vancouver, British Columbia. On this same year, he joined the Parliamentary Network on the World Bank & International Monetary Fund, which provides a platform for parliamentarians from over 140 countries to advocate for increased accountability and transparency in International Financial Institutions and multilateral development financing.
Oh has also been involved in various initiatives to celebrate ethnic, religious, and cultural diversity in Canada.
Hazel McCallion, the former mayor of Mississauga, inspired Oh to get involved in public life. He notes that "her lifelong involvement with charitable work and her deep commitment to the public good was, and continues to be, a true testament of good leadership."
In June 2023, Oh advocated for the establishment of a foundation that would sue "messy reporters" and politicians who "try to smear" Chinese people.
Oh retired as a senator on June 10, 2024, upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 75.

### Conflict of interest investigation

In December 2017, it was reported that Victor Oh accepted trips to China paid for by the Chinese government or pro-Beijing business groups. In February 2020, the Senate's ethics watchdog found that Victor Oh broke the conflict of interest and ethics code by accepting and then failing to disclose an all-expenses-paid trip to China for himself and two other senators. On June 18, the Senate Ethics and Conflict of Interest Committee recommended that Oh be censured, and asked for him to apologize to the Senate.

### Foreign interference allegation

During the public inquiry into Chinese government interference in the 2019 and 2021 Canadian federal elections, then-Conservative House of Commons leader Erin O'Toole considered expelling a Conservative senator from the party caucus over concerns that this senator directly or indirectly lobbied on behalf of a Chinese state-owned enterprise in a town in Ontario. Conservative staffers revealed that the senator O'Toole was referring to was Oh. Previously, during the 2017 conflict of interest investigation, Oh was reported to have met with United Front's officials during the Chinese-sponsored trips to discuss initiatives to build support for Beijing's policies in the Chinese overseas diaspora and influence the countries in which the diaspora live in.

## Recognition and awards

In 2011, Canadian Immigrant magazine named him one of the Top 25 Canadian Immigrant Award Winners.
Oh has served as the honorary chair of the board of the Canada Confederation of Shenzhen Associations (CCSA).