OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Toupin

Robert Toupin (born January 20, 1949) is a former Canadian politician who served as the member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons for the riding of Terrebonne from 1984 to 1988.
Toupin had been a worker for the Quebec Liberal Party when he joined the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada following Brian Mulroney's election as party leader. Toupin was a successful Tory candidate in Terrebonne riding in the 1984 federal election.
He was critical of the new government's policies crossed the floor in May 1986 to sit as an independent. He attempted to join the Liberal Party of Canada but the Liberal riding association for the constituency he represented rejected him. He ultimately joined the New Democratic Party (NDP), becoming the first NDP MP from a Quebec riding. However, in October 1987, he left the party after ten months to again sit as an independent, after claiming that the party was dominated by the extreme left. He was then invited to join the Rhinoceros Party of Canada.
Toupin was defeated as an independent candidate in the 1988 federal election.

## Electoral record

vte1988 Canadian federal election: Terrebonne :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Jean-Marc Robitaille | 35,345 | 52.8 | -7.5 |
| | Liberal | Claire Brouillet | 12,422 | 18.5 | -7.7 |
| | Independent | Robert Toupin | 10,390 | 15.5 | |
| | New Democratic | Lauraine Vaillancourt | 7,194 | 10.7 | +1.9 |
| | Rhinoceros | Alain Cowboy De Lagrave | 1,647 | 2.5 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 66,998 | 100.0 |
vte1984 Canadian federal election: Terrebonne :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Robert Toupin | 43,822 | 60.30 |
| | Liberal | Joseph-Roland Comtois (incumbent) | 19,040 | 26.20 |
| | New Democratic | Brian Umansky | 6,454 | 8.88 |
| | Parti nationaliste | Jean-A. Bonin | 3,060 | 4.21 |
| | Commonwealth of Canada | Claude Brosseau | 292 | 0.40 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 72,668 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 1,634 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 74,302 | 74.93 |
| Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | Electors on the lists | 99,162 |
| Source: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer, Thirty-third General Election, 1984. |||||||
# An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History

An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History is a book by the philosopher Stephen Houlgate in which the author provides an introduction to the philosophy of Hegel.

## Reception

David Kolb, Howard Williams and Terry Pinkard reviewed the book. Simon Lumsden calls it "the most straightforward introduction to Hegel's thought."
# Veselin Bojić

Veselin Bojić (Serbian Cyrillic: Веселин Бојић; born 16 June 1977) is a Montenegrin retired footballer who played as a centre-back.

## Playing career

After spending four years at Sutjeska Nikšić, Bojić signed with Obilić in 1998. After playing two years for Obilić, he switched to city rivals Milicionar at the start of the 2000–01 season.
He has also featured for Mogren on two different occasions.

## Honours
### Rudar Pljevlja

* Montenegrin First League: 2009–10
* Montenegrin Cup: 2009–10

### Čelik Nikšić

* Montenegrin Second League: 2011–12
* Montenegrin Cup: 2012
# Smith Park Architectural District

The Smith Park Architectural District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. It covers an "irregular pattern along N. West and N. Congress Sts. between Capitol St. and State Capitol", in Jackson, Mississippi. The district was increased by a boundary increase on October 29, 1993 which added 225 E. Capitol St., a building built in 1928 that was designed by architect C.H. Lindsley. It was again increased in 2014, including the entire 200 block of East Capitol Street. The centerpieces of the district are Smith Park, the only public square designated when Jackson was platted out in 1822, and the Mississippi Governor's Mansion, which stands facing the park.
# Svetlana Petko

Svetlana Petko (Russian: Светлана Петько; born June 6, 1970) is a former international Russian football goalkeeper. She played for Lehenda Chernihiv, Interros Moskva and CSK VVS Samara throughout her career, winning four Russian leagues.
She is the most capped Russian female player, with 144 appearances for the Soviet and Russian national teams. She was Russia's first-choice goalkeeper in the 1999 and Alla Volkova's reserve in the 2003 World Cup.
She is currently the manager of ShVSM Izmailovo in the Russian league.
# Suomenselkä

63°00′N 24°30′E﻿ / ﻿63.0°N 24.5°E﻿ / 63.0; 24.5
Suomenselkä is a drainage divide in western Finland. Roughly 500 kilometres (310 mi) long and 30–50 kilometres (19–31 mi) wide, it is marked by an ensemble of northeast–southwest oriented moraines parallel to the Bothnian coastline. Rivers flowing west from Suomenselkä drain to the Gulf of Bothnia and the lakes in the east drain to the Gulf of Finland. Geographically, the area is relatively flat, with highest altitude variations being 20 m. Because of the low relief, there are bifurcation lakes. Historically, this very sparsely populated region separated Ostrobothnia from the southern and eastern lake regions of Finland. The landscape is marked by moraines, eskers, bogss and forests and is difficult to cultivate or settle in. Most of the forests are pine barrens, where the main species is Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris). Large bogs are common. Because it contains some of the few remaining patches of old-growth forest in southern Finland, it is one of the few remaining habitats for Finnish Forest Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus fennica). Suomenselkä is often called Lapin sormi ("a finger of Lapland"), because it extends Lapland's high snowfall and poor plant growth far south into Finland.
# Achuli

Achuli is a village in Purushottampur block, Ganjam District, Odisha, India. Its village code is 118336. It is one of the 25 villages that fall under the Purushottampur block. Achuli is located 3.4 km from Purushottampur, 20.9 km from Chatrapur, and 129 km from the stat capital Bhubaneswar.
According to the 2011 census, the village of 1357 persons, includes 683 males and 674 females. Achuli has a state-run primary school that accommodates pupils ages 5 to 10 (class 1st to 5th). The local elections are held in Khalikote (SC) Assembly Constituency (Aska Loksabha, Orissa).

## Demographics

The population of Achuli is predominantly Hindu. The village counts 601 scheduled castes, 7 from scheduled tribe while 749 are from the general category.

## Central government schemes

Under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ₹ 10 lakhs have been sanctioned to the village Gram Panchayat for construction projects in and around the village.

## Nearby tourist places

Taratarini Temple is approximately 4 km from the village, on the way to Brahmapur. The twin goddesses Tara and Tarini are worshiped as manifestations of Adi Shakti. The Taratarini Hill Shrine is one of the oldest pilgrimage centers of Mother Goddess and is one amongst four major ancient Shakti Peethas in India. Another shaktipeeth named goddess Dakhinkali situates at Pratapur which is three km from Achhuli. It is also a wonderful tourist spot. The best time to visit is from October to February.
Achuli gram panchayat contains 5 village like Gothiali, Achuli, Mendhapalli, Chadheya palli, Hindala Palli.
# Islamic Economic Systems

Islamic Economic Systems is a 1994 book by Ali Rahnema and Farhad Nomani in which the authors examine "the central tenets of Islamic economics, both in theory and in practice". It has been translated into Bosnian and Malaysian.

## Reception

The book has received positive reviews in Digest of Middle East Studies and Islamic Studies.
# Compton Castle

Compton Castle in the parish of Marldon in Devon, is a fortified manor house in the village of Compton (formerly "Compton Pole"), about 5 miles (8 km) west of Torquay on the southern coast of Devon, England (grid reference SX865648). The estate was home to the families of Compton, de la Pole, Doddiscombe, Gilbert and Templer. The castle has been home to the Gilbert family for most of the time since it was built. Listed as a Grade 1 set of buildings, it has been a National Trust property since 1951.

## History

The castellated house was the seat of Sir Maurice de la Pole in the reign of Henry II (1154–1189), after which family the manor was known as Compton Pole when it came into the hands of Sir Peter Compton. The original undefended manor house was built in the mid-14th century and consisted of a hall flanked by solar and service rooms at each end. These were rebuilt in the later Middle Ages. The fortress-like front was added in about 1520 by John Gilbert. The central hall was in ruins by the 18th century, but was faithfully reconstructed in the 1950s.
Compton Castle's most famous inhabitant was Sir Humphrey Gilbert (1539–1583), coloniser of Newfoundland and half-brother of Sir Walter Raleigh; legend has it that Raleigh smoked the first pipe of tobacco in Britain while visiting Sir Humphrey. The castle was home to the Gilbert family until the estate was sold in 1785 whereupon it gradually declined until a descendant bought it back in 1931; he gave it to the National Trust in 1951 on the condition that members of the family should continue to occupy the castle. They still do, and administer it for the Trust.

## Modern history

The great hall lacked a roof and needed a great deal of restoration work which was all done prior to the National Trust acquiring the property. In the hall there is a model of Squirrel, the ship in which Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed to Newfoundland (The crest of the Gilbert family is A squirrel sejant on a hill vert feeding on a crop of nuts proper). To the west of the great hall is the solar, which served as a private retiring room away from the bustle of the great hall. It is approached by a 15th-century staircase. Another restored room is the kitchen, which is housed in a separate building because of the risk of fire it posed. To the right of the hearth, a stone stair led up inside a tower to what was probably a guard room.
External defences in the castle included two portcullises which could be lowered when the castle came under attack. Arrows could be shot through loopholes overlooking the gateway. The curtain walls had slits through which stones and boiling oil could be dropped on any attackers trying to scale the walls.
The castle was used as a location for the filming of the 1995 version of Sense and Sensibility. Its Great Kitchen is notable for the insight it gives into medieval domestic life, and its small formal gardens are enclosed by a stone curtain wall.
There is another Compton Castle at Compton Pauncefoot, Somerset.
# Thomas Aquilina

Thomas Kevin Aquilina (born 2 February 2001) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for the Newcastle Jets.

## Early life

Aquilina attended Bossley Park High School where he was enrolled into the selective Talented Football Program.
Aquilina is of Maltese descent.

## Career
### Western Sydney Wanderers

Aquilina's professional football career began at the Western Sydney Wanderers, having come through their youth program, starting in the U15 squad in 2015. Aquilina made his A-League debut in the first round of the 2020-21 season, and had reportedly attracted interest from European clubs by the end of his first season. Aquilina spent a second season at the Wanderers, before departing after 42 appearances at the end of the 2021-22 season.

### Central Coast Mariners

Having departed Western Sydney Wanderers, Aquilina joined the Central Coast Mariners for the 2022-23 season. Aquilina cited his reason for his move as an opportunity to build his career with the Mariners towards a move to a European club, given the Mariners had a strong recent track record of sending their talented players to play in Europe.
Aquilina made 13 appearances for the Mariners across all competitions, before departing mid-way through his first season with the club.

### Newcastle Jets

Aquilina's departure from the Mariners came via a swap deal with the Newcastle Jets, which saw Aquilina join the Jets in exchange for James McGarry heading to the Central Coast. The Mariners and Jets share a fierce rivalry, the F3 Derby, making this a controversial move for both players involved.

## Honours
### International
#### Australia U20

* AFF U-19 Youth Championship: 2019

#### Australia U17

* AFF U-16 Youth Championship: 2016
# Kolcheh nowrozi

Kolcheh nowrozi (Arabic:كولتشيه نوروزي), also known as kulchai nowruzi or Kulcha-e Nowruzī, are traditional cookies originating from Afghanistan. They are made with rosewater and rice flour, have fork-created grooves on top of the cookies, and are wrapped in colorful tissue paper. Kolcheh nowrozi are only baked for Nowruz.
# Arkadiki Radiofonia Tileorasi

Arkadiki Radiofonia Tileorasi (abbreviated ART, Arcadia Radio Television) is a Greek local radio and television station serving Arcadia. Its headquarters are in Tripoli, the major city and capital. It broadcasts in Peloponnese, southern Central Greece, Aetolia, Kythira, Phocis, in Corinthian gulf, in islands of Argosaronic, in southern Ionian islands, Boeotia and in western Attica.

## Headquarters

Arcadia Television S.A., the company operating the station, was established on November 22, 1991. Its first headquarters are located at Mainalioti 7. On March 23, 1998, the channel's operation was legalized under the 6647/Ε license, by the Ministry for the Press. The following year moved its headquarters to Iroon Polytechniou 38 while at the same time its statute was modified by removing minor activities. At the end of 2001 moved its headquarters to Erithrou Staurou 17-19 where it remains until today. The station's current president is Syriza member Giorgos Papaileiou.
# Omer Alphonse Demers

Omer Alphonse Demers (March 2, 1893 – February 8, 1969) was a general merchant and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Shellbrook from 1934 to 1944 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a Liberal.
He was born in Ham-Nord, Quebec, the son of Alfred Demers and Rose Anna Dufresne, and was educated in Victoriaville. In 1912, his father and mother moved to Debden, Saskatchewan; they were one of the first families to settle in the area. They convinced Omer and his brother Adelbert to move to Debden. The two brothers arrived with a boxcar full of supplies and, soon after arriving, built a store which included living quarters. In 1914, Omer married Lucienne Larose. With his business going well, he soon built a larger store and residence. Demers helped open the first school in the town in 1915 and helped establish a Catholic parish. He also served as postmaster from 1912 to 1919. In 1920, Demers became the first mayor of Debden. He sold the store after his wife developed tuberculosis. After she recovered, she opened a women's clothing store in Debden. Demers took up ranching and then muskrat ranching; both ventures were not successful.
He was defeated by Albert Victor Sterling when he ran for reelection to the assembly in 1944.
In 1945, Demers moved to British Columbia. He died in Esquimalt at the age of 75.
# Ovila Bergeron

Ovila Bergeron was a politician and business person in Quebec, Canada.

## Background

He was born on February 17, 1903, in Warwick, Quebec.

## Political career

Lemieux ran as a Bloc Populaire Canadien candidate in the provincial district of Stanstead in the 1944 election and won against incumbent Raymond-François Frégeau. He served as his party House Whip from 1945 to 1948. He did not run for re-election in the 1948 election. He was mayor of Magog between 1952 and 1956 and, in interim, to June 22, 1966, at November 6, 1967.

## Death

He died on December 3, 1985.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Biography". Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours (in French). National Assembly of Quebec.
National Assembly of Quebec :
| Preceded byRaymond-François Frégeau (Liberal & Independent) | MLA for Stanstead 1944–1948 | Succeeded byLéon-Denis Gérin (Union Nationale) |
* This article about a Member of the National Assembly of Quebec is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Wartkowice

Wartkowice is a village in Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Poddębice and 39 km (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Chadiapada

Chadiapada is a small village in Ganjam district of Odisha, India.

## Geography

Chadiapada is located at 19°40′54″N 84°47′43″E﻿ / ﻿19.6816266°N 84.7952056°E﻿ / 19.6816266; 84.7952056. It has an average elevation of 61 meters (200 feet). It is situated at 67 km from Brahmapur on North, 3 km from Polasara on the South-West. Polasara - Asika road passes through this village.

## Demographics

* As of 2011 India census, Chadiapada had 243 households with a population of 1,001. Males constitute 48.05% (481) of the population and females 51.95% (520). Chadiapada had an average literacy rate of 62%, lower than the national average of 64.8%: male literacy is 70.47%, and female literacy is 54.2%. In Chadiapada, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.
* As of 2001 India census, Chadiapada had a population of 994 in 213 households with 49% (484) males and 51% (510) females.

## Temples

* Nilakantheshwara Mandira
* Kanaka Durga Mandira or Panchu Deula
* Gundicha Mandira
* Gramadevi Mandira
* Thakurani Mandira

## Education

Chadiapada has two Upper Primary Schools and one Middle English School.
* Chadiapada Krushnadaspur Sasan Upper Primary School
* Deulapalli Upper Primary School
* Kanaka Durga Middle English School

## Economy

Most people of this village are farmers and textile mill workers in Surat. A few are government and private sector employees. Most of the Brahmins of this village perform priestly services.

## Transport

The nearest town is Polasara (around 155 km from state capital Bhubaneswar). It is well connected by road with various cities and towns like Bhubaneswar, Asika, Berhampur and Buguda. Frequent bus services are available to all the above cities.
# Dentex abei

Dentex abei, the yellowfin seabream, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sparidae, which includes the seabreams and porgies. This species is found in the Western Pacific Ocean in East Asia.

## Taxonomy

Dentex abei was first formally described in 2007 by Yukio Iwatsuki, Masato Akazaki and Nobuhiko Taniguchi with its type locality given as Okinawa Island in the Ryukyu Islands of southern Japan. This species is one of the four Indo-Pacific species, along with D. carpenteri, D. fourmanoiri, D. hypselosomus and D, spariformis within the genus Dentex which form a species complex called the Dentex hypselosomus species complex but have not been separated into their own genus. The genus Dentex is placed in the family Sparidae within the order Spariformes by the 5th edition of Fishes of the World. Some authorities classify this genus in the subfamily Denticinae, but the 5th edition of Fishes of the World does not recognise subfamilies within the Sparidae.

## Etymology

Dentex abei honours Tokiharu Abe, an ichthyologist at the Zoological Institute of Tokyo University, a researcher on Japanese fishes and who knew of the uniqueness of this species.

## Description

Dentex abei has its dorsal fin supported by 12 spines and 10 soft rays while there are 3 spines and 8 soft rays supporting the anal fin. It has relatively small eyes and a blunt snout. The overall colour of the body is pinkish red silver tints with 5 to 6 lines of blue spots visible on looking from above with a similar line of blue spots irising diagonally obliquely above the lateral line. There is no yellow blotch on the snout. The membrane of the soft rayed part of the dorsal fin is yellow with the rays being reddish. This species has a maximum published standard length of 30.7 cm (12.1 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Dentex abei is found in the Western Pacific Ocean where it has been recorded from the Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan and off Luzon. It has been recorded at depths between 50 and 150 m (160 and 490 ft) in deep water reefs and banks.
# Timothy Eaton Memorial Church

Timothy Eaton Memorial Church is a church located at 230 St. Clair Avenue West in Forest Hill, Toronto, Ontario. Originally Methodist, since 1925, it has belonged to the United Church of Canada. The church is named in memory of Timothy Eaton, founder of the Eaton's department store chain, whose family donated the land the church sits on. It was completed in 1915 in the Gothic Revival style by Wickson & Gregg.

## History

The Methodist Social Union of Toronto approached members of the Eaton family for their support in the creation of a church in the area. As a memorial to her husband, Timothy Eaton, Margaret Wilson Eaton and her son, John Craig Eaton, donated the land for the church and financed the construction of the original structures.
The Sunday School building was completed in 1911 and used for worship services until the sanctuary opened. The design work for the church building was done by the architectural firm of Wickson & Gregg. Construction was completed in 1915.
One of the church's best-known features is a 1915 stained glass reproduction of The Light of the World by English Pre-Raphaelite painter Holman Hunt; it was dedicated in memory of Timothy Eaton. After the death of Sir John Craig Eaton, additional memorial windows were added. The majority of the stained glass in the church was created by the Robert McCausland Company of Toronto.
Famed Air Force ace Billy Bishop was married in the church, and his funeral was held there four decades later. The property has been listed in the City of Toronto Heritage Property Inventory since January 2008.

## Broadcasts

This congregation has been known for its preaching ministry and music, and it has maintained radio and later internet broadcasts of its services. Sunday morning services are broadcast over 1540 CHIN-AM.
# Ma On Shan station

Ma On Shan (Chinese: 馬鞍山) is an elevated station on the Tuen Ma line of Hong Kong. It is located above Sai Sha Road, at the town centre of Ma On Shan, between Sunshine City and Bayshore Towers. It also serves other residential areas like Kam Ying Court and Chung On Estate; it also serves over ten schools, and is in close proximity with Ma On Shan Park and other parks.
The pattern featured on the platform pillar and glass barrier symbolizes the abandoned iron mine that used to be in Ma On Shan peak.

## History

On 21 December 2004, Ma On Shan station opened with other KCR Ma On Shan Rail stations.
On 14 February 2020, Ma On Shan line was extended south to a new terminus in Kai Tak, as part of the first phase of the Shatin to Central Link Project. The Ma On Shan Line was renamed Tuen Ma line Phase 1 at the time. Ma On Shan station became an intermediate station on this temporary new line.
On 27 June 2021, Tuen Ma line Phase 1 subsequently merged with the West Rail line in East Kowloon to form the new Tuen Ma line, as part of the Shatin to Central link project. Hence, Ma On Shan was included in the project and is now an intermediate station on the Tuen Ma line, Hong Kong's longest railway line.

## Layout

| P | Platform 1 | ← Tuen Ma line towards Tuen Mun (Heng On) |
| island platform ||
| P | Platform 2 | → Tuen Ma line towards Wu Kai Sha (terminus) → |
| C | concourse | exits, customer services, toilets, automatic teller machines, shops, Octopus promotion machine |
| G | ground | staff carpark (not open to public) |

## Entrances/exits

* A1 & A2: Ma On Shan Plaza
* B: MOSTown