OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bad Boy (Miami Sound Machine song)

"Bad Boy" is a song by the American band Miami Sound Machine, led by Cuban-American singer Gloria Estefan, and released as the second single from their second English language album, and ninth overall, Primitive Love (1985). The song enjoyed much success following up on the band's mainstream breakthrough single, "Conga". It also was featured in and opened the film Three Men and a Baby.

## Song history

The radio release and single was an edited and remixed version of the original album cut. It was remixed by Shep Pettibone. "Bad Boy" became the band's second top 10 single in the United States, peaking at number eight on the Billboard Hot 100, and reached the top 20 in many other countries around the world. The single was certified Gold by the RIAA in the US for sales of 500,000 units and by the ARIA in Australia for sales of 35,000 copies. The song landed at number 79 on Billboard magazine's year-end chart of 1986.

## Music videos

Two music videos were made for the song. One was made at the Fontainebleau Hotel in Miami Beach, in which Estefan plays a version of herself, trying to attract the attention of a Speedo-clad Hollywood star at the resort, whilst herself being pursued by a nerdy-looking fan. The other, directed by D.J. Webster, featured Estefan dancing with anthropomorphized alley cats, led by choreographer Russell Clark, in the style of the musical Cats.

## Release history

| Region | Date |
| Europe | August 30, 1985 (1985-08-30) |
| United States | February 15, 1986 (1986-02-15) |
| Japan | April 2, 1986 (1986-04-02) |

## Official versions

Original versions
* Album version — 3:58
Remixes
* (Shep Pettibone) single remix — 3:42
* (Shep Pettibone) remix — 6:11
* (Shep Pettibone) dub version — 6:43
* (Pablo Flores) club mix — 6:26
* (Pablo Flores) rubber club-dub-mix — 6:18
* (Eric Schilling) 1992 remix — 3:46
* (Unreleased) extended dance mix — 6:22
* (Unreleased) extended dub mix — 6:15
# Municipalities of Baja California Sur

Baja California Sur is a state in Northwest Mexico divided into five municipalities. According to the 2020 Mexican census, Baja California Sur is the second least populous state with 798,447 inhabitants and the 11th largest by land area, spanning 73,909.4 square kilometres (28,536.6 sq mi).
Municipalities in Baja California Sur are administratively autonomous of the state according to the 115th article of the 1917 Constitution of Mexico. Every three years, citizens elect a municipal president (Spanish: presidente municipal) by a plurality voting system who heads a concurrently elected municipal council (ayuntamiento) responsible for providing all the public services for their constituents. The municipal council consists of a variable number of trustees and councillors (regidores y síndicos). Municipalities are responsible for public services (such as water and sewerage), street lighting, public safety, traffic, and the maintenance of public parks, gardens and cemeteries. They may also assist the state and federal governments in education, emergency fire and medical services, environmental protection and maintenance of monuments and historical landmarks. Since 1984, they have had the power to collect property taxes and user fees, although more funds are obtained from the state and federal governments than from their own income.
The largest municipality by population in Baja California Sur is Los Cabos, with 351,111 residents, and the smallest is Loreto with 18,052 residents. The largest municipality by area in Baja California Sur and second largest in Mexico is Mulegé, which spans 32,009.90 km$^2$ (12,359.09 sq mi), while Los Cabos is the smallest at 3,751.50 km$^2$ (1,448.46 sq mi). The first municipality to incorporate was Loreto on July 2, 1822, and the newest municipality is Los Cabos which incorporated April 10, 1980.

## Municipalities

* Largest municipalities in Baja California Sur by population
* Los Cabos, largest municipality by population in Baja California Sur
* La Paz, second largest municipality by population
* Ciudad Constitución in Comondú, third largest municipality by population.
† State capital
# Fukumitsu Station

Fukumitsu Station (福光駅, Fukumitsu-eki) is a railway station on the Jōhana Line in city of Nanto, Toyama, Japan, operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Fukumitsu Station is a station on the Jōhana Line, and is located 24.7 kilometers from the end of the line at Takaoka.

## Layout

The station has two opposed ground-level side platforms serving two tracks, connected to the station building by a level crossing. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Jōhana Line | for Takaoka |
| 2 | ■ Jōhana Line | for Jōhana |

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Jōhana Line |||||
| Higashi-Ishiguro | Higashi-Ishiguro | - | Etchū-Yamada | Etchū-Yamada |

## History

The station opened on 18 August 1897. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR West.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2015, the station was used by an average of 570 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Fukumitsu-Araki Post Office
* YOshie Junior High School
* Japan National Route 304
# Michael Rubbestad

Michael Per Axel Rubbestad (born 16 October 1980) is a Swedish politician who was elected as a member of the Riksdag in 2018 for the Sweden Democrats party.

## Biography

Rubbestad is a councilor in Håbo Municipality and in the Riksdag serves on the Committee on Cultural Affairs. In addition to politics, Rubbestad has worked as an actor DJ, and trance musician. He has produced music under the stage name Aladdin. Prior to entering politics he released two EDM albums records Void Last Line (2008) and Tinnitus (2010) on Swedish Meira Records. He is the grandson of Swedish politician Axel Rubbestad.
# Rafael Acosta Croda

Rafael Acosta Croda (born 27 May 1957) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party (PAN).
In the 2012 general election he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies to represent Veracruz's 12th congressional district during the 62nd Congress. In the 7 July 2013 state elections he ran for mayor of Veracruz, where his main opponent was businessman Ramón Poo Gil who won with a margin of 10,000 votes.
# Phalerum

Phalerum or Phaleron (Ancient Greek: Φάληρον Phálēron; Greek: Φάληρο (Fáliro),) was a port of Ancient Athens, 5 km southwest of the Acropolis of Athens, on a bay of the Saronic Gulf. The bay is also referred to as "Bay of Phalerum" (Greek: Όρμος Φαλήρου Órmos Falíru).
The area of Phalerum is now occupied by the towns Palaio Faliro, Kallithea, Moschato and Neo Faliro, all of which are part of the Athens agglomeration.
Phalerum was the major port of Athens before Themistocles had the three rocky natural harbours by the promontory of Piraeus developed as alternative, from 491 BC. It was said that Menestheus set sail with his fleet to Troy from Phalerum, as did Theseus when he sailed to Crete after the death of Androgeus.
Recently, archaeologists have uncovered what appear to be traces of ancient Athens’s first port before the city’s naval and shipping centre was moved to Piraeus. The site, some 350 m from the modern coastline, contained pottery, tracks from the carts that would have served the port, and makeshift fireplaces where travelers waiting to take ship would have cooked and kept warm.
The Park of Maritime Tradition, a collection of preserved historic ships, is located at the site. At the southern tip is the permanent anchorage of the armored cruiser HS Averof (now a floating museum), which was the admiralty ship of the Hellenic Navy during the Balkan Wars and World War I. Other museum ships include the Hellenic Navy destroyer HS Velos (D16), the old cable ship Thalis o Milisios (Thales of Miletos) and Olympias, a modern reconstruction of an ancient trireme naval ship.

## Notable people

* Demetrius of Phalerum, orator
* Diogenes Laërtius said that Musaeus died in Phalerum
# Mälarenergi

Mälarenergi AB is a city-owned electric power and district heating provider based in Västerås, Sweden. Mälarenergi has around 600 employees and three subsidiaries: Mälarenergi Elnät AB, Fibra AB (including the subsidiary SamKom AB), and Mälarenergi Vatten AB.
The company owns the grid in Västmanland and produces electricity, district heating and cooling with a turnover of 3.0 billion SEK, and 145 000 customers, as of 2009.
Mälarenergi owns and operates a number of plants, mostly for the production of electricity and heating but also plants for tap water production and waste water purification. The biggest plant is Kraftvärmeverket in Västerås. This is Sweden's largest combined power and heating plant, and the newest part, called Block 6, can use waste as fuel.
On Wednesday 5 February 2014, the Nordic region's largest solar park for the production of electricity using solar energy was inaugurated. The solar plant has an output of 1.2 million Watts and is located along the E18 between Västerås and Enköping. Solparken is a collaboration between Mälarenergi AB and Kraftpojkarna AB.
# Lusius Quietus

Lusius Quietus (Latin: Lusius Quiētus, pronounced; Koinē Greek: Λούσιος Κυήτος, romanized: Loúsios Kyítos, pronounced) was a Roman Berber general and 11th legate of Judaea from 117. He was the principal commander against the Jewish rebellion known as the Kitos War (Kitos is a later corruption of Quietus). As both a general and a highly acclaimed commander, he was notably one of the most accomplished Berber statesmen in ancient Roman history. After the death of the emperor Trajan, Quietus was murdered or executed, possibly on the orders of Trajan's successor Hadrian.

## Life

Originally a Berber prince, Lusius' father and his warriors had supported the Roman legions in their attempt to subdue Mauretania Tingitana (northern modern-day Morocco) during Aedemon's revolt in 40.

## Citizen and commander

His father's service to Rome, on a notoriously difficult frontier, was honoured with the gift of Roman citizenship for him and his family. His son Lusius later joined the Roman army and served as an auxiliary officer in the Roman cavalry. For outstanding service, emperor Domitian rewarded him with equestrian rank but later had him dismissed from service for insubordination.
Quietus's fortunes were revived once again when a new emperor, Trajan, came to power. Quietus was brought back into the army and served as one of the emperor's auxiliary cavalry commanders during the Dacian Wars (his bareheaded Berber cavalry can be seen on Trajan's Column in Rome). After the successful conquest of Dacia, Quietus was elevated to the position of senator. He next served with the emperor during his campaign in Parthia during which he led a brilliant rearguard action, which allowed the tactical withdrawal of troops and saved them from destruction. This action brought Quietus acclaim and ensured he was well known to the army.
During the emperor's Parthian campaign in 115–116, Quietus sacked the cities of Nisibis and Edessa.
The Diaspora Revolt, a series of major uprisings by diasporic Jews, occurred in 115–117 in Cyrene (Cyrenaica), Cyprus, Mesopotamia, and Egypt. These uprisings involved the ransacking of towns and the slaughter of Roman citizens and others. When the inhabitants of Babylonia revolted, they were suppressed by Quietus, who was rewarded by being appointed governor of Judaea. There, he faced a period of unrest later known in rabbinic sources as the Kitos War, a name derived from Quietus. Quietus took the city of Lydda and methodically set about defeating the rebellions.

## Death

The emperor Trajan died later in the year and was succeeded by Hadrian and the rebellion in Judaea was finally crushed by Quietus. Quietus was murdered later in the year (118) and it has been theorized that Quietus was assassinated on the orders of the new emperor, Hadrian, for fear of Quietus' popular standing with the army and his close connections to Trajan. A Talmudic story also relates that the Roman general who defeated the rebellious Jews at this time was suddenly executed.
# Silverado Park

Silverado Park is a city-operated park of 11.8 acres (4.8 ha) in the West-Side area of Long Beach, California. It was built in the 1930s under the auspices of the Works Progress Administration. It is in an area with increased crime rates although events such as a children's Christmas party have also taken place there. In 2005 the park was part of a study conducted by CSULB biologists on the behavior of house finches in heavily urbanized environments.
# Uíge

7°37′S 15°03′E﻿ / ﻿7.617°S 15.050°E﻿ / -7.617; 15.050
Uíge (Kongo: Wizidi), formerly Carmona, is a provincial capital city in northwestern Angola, with a population of 322,531 (2014 census), and a municipality, with a population of 519,196 (2014 census), located in the province of the same name. It grew from a small market centre in 1945 to become a city in 1956. It is serviced by the Uíge Airport with daily flights to Luanda.

## Name

Uíge was renamed Vila Marechal Carmona in 1955 after the former Portuguese President Óscar Carmona, renamed simply Carmona after it became a city, but changed back to Uíge in 1975.

## History

During Portuguese occupation it was a major center for coffee production in the 1950s. The city was the nerve center of rebel activity against Portuguese occupation. Consequently, the city faced frequent guerrilla war between Portuguese forces and the National Front for the Liberation of Angola (Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola; FNLA).
It had the worst known ever outbreak of the Marburg virus in 2005.
On February 10, 2017, there was a stampede at the 4 January Stadium in Uige, Angola. The incident caused the deaths of 17 people and injured 58 others.

## Demographics

In 2010 it had a population of 119,815. In 2014 the population was 322,531. Projected to be the fourth fastest growing city on the African continent between 2020 and 2025, with a 5.92% growth.
# Dira jansei

Dira jansei, or Janse's widow, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found on wooded hillsides in the savanna/grassland ecotone in Limpopo's Strydpoortberg and Drakensberg and from the Makapans Cave to Mariepskop.

## Description

The wingspan is 48–55 mm for males and 52–58 mm for females. Adults are on wing from late February to mid-March. There is one generation per year.

## Habitat and behavior

It is observed residing near steep-grass covered slopes, with loose rocks, a terrain which is hazardous.
The larvae feed on various Poaceae species, including Ehrharta erecta and Pennisetum clandestinum.
# Diana Filipova

Diana Filipova (born 11 July 1971) is a Bulgarian badminton player. She competed in women's doubles at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
# Petya Strashilova

Petya Toneva Strashilova (Bulgarian: Петя Тонева Страшилова, born 18 March 1965) is a retired Bulgarian middle-distance runner who specialized in the 800 and 1500 metres.
She was born in Stara Zagora, and represented the clubs Beroe Stara Zagora, Levski-Spartak Club and Sofia. She competed at the 1995 World Indoor Championships, the 1995 World Championships, the 1996 Summer Olympics (both 800 metres and 1500 metres) and the 1997 World Championships without reaching the final round.
She became Bulgarian 400 metres champion in 1995, 1997 and 1998. She became 800 metres champion in 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997 and 1998, and 1500 metres champion in 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1994. She also became Bulgarian indoor champion in the 400 metres in 1990, 1994, 1995 and 1997 and in the 1500 metres in 1997.
Her personal best time in the 800 metres was 1:59.38 minutes, achieved in May 1998 in Sofia. She also had 2:34.8 minutes in the 1000 metres, achieved in July 1995 in Sofia, and 4:11.62 minutes in the 1500 metres, achieved in 1995.
# William J. Stuntz

William J. Stuntz (July 3, 1958 – March 15, 2011) was an American legal scholar. He was a professor at Harvard Law School.

## Biography

Stuntz was born in Washington, D.C. and grew up Annapolis, Maryland. He received his Bachelor of Arts at The College of William & Mary and his degree in law at University of Virginia School of Law. Subsequently, he clerked for Associate Supreme Court Justice Lewis F. Powell, Jr. Following this, Stuntz taught at the University of Virginia School of Law for over a decade, before moving to Harvard Law School in 1999.
Stuntz's last work, published posthumously, is The Collapse of American Criminal Justice. He succumbed to cancer in March 2011 at the age of 52. He was an outspoken evangelical Christian.
# Antonio Maria Lorgna

Antonio Maria Lorgna (1735-1796) or Antonio Mario Lorgna (as he signed his works) was a mathematician from Italy in the 18th century, founder of the Accademia nazionale delle scienze.

## Life and work

Little is known about the first twenty years of Lorgna's life. He was the son of a cavalry officer of the Venetian army and in 1757 he was in Dalmatia probably following his father in his military duties (Dalmatia was at this time under Venetian rule). The general governor of Dalmatia, Alvise Contarini, knowing his abilities and versatility, appointed him as his secretary and interpreter.
Returned to Venice in 1759, Lorgna became a student at the University of Padua; he didn't graduate, but learned physics, astronomy and mathematics under Giovanni Poleni and Giovanni Alberto Colombo. In 1762 he enrolled in the Venetian army and went to Croatia for some time, then was appointed professor of mathematics in the military academy for engineers in Castelvecchio in Verona. Lorgna worked at the Military College of Castelvecchio for the rest of his career, teaching courses on trigonometry, mechanics, statics for construction, ballistics and hydraulics. From 1784 he was also the general governor of the college, attaining the military rank of Brigadier.
Lorgna never married. He died while the French army was occupying Verona. He is best known as the founder in 1782 of the Societá Italiana delle Scienze detta dei XL, now the Accademia nazionale delle scienze, a leading research Italian institution.

## Works

Of 80 works, the following are major ones:
* Della graduazione de'termometri a mercurio e della rettificazione de'barometri semplici (1765)
* Della graduazione dei termometri a mercurio e della rettificazione dei barometri semplici (in Italian). Verona: Marco Moroni. 1765.
* De quibusdam maximis, & minimis: dissertatio statico-geometrica (1766)
* Dissertazione sopra il quesito: essendo le pressioni dell'acqua stagnante in ragione delle altezze... (1769)
* Opuscula mathematica et physica (1770)
* Del modo di migliorare l'aria di Mantova (in Italian). Verona: Marco Moroni. 1771.
* Dissertazione sopra il questio rinvenire il fondamento... (1771)
* Specimen de seriebus convergentibus (1775)
* De casu irreductibili tertii gradus et seriebus infinitis (1776)
* Saggi di statica e meccanica applicate alle arti (1782)
* Principi di geografia astronomico-geometrica (1789)
* Memorie intorno all'acque correnti di Anton-Mario Lorgna ... In Verona: nella Stamperia Moroni. 1777.
* Discorso intorno al riparare dalle inondazioni dell'Adige la città di Verona. [Verona]: nella stamperia Moroni. 1768.
# Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome

Iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndromes are a spectrum of diseases characterized by slowly progressive abnormalities of the corneal endothelium and features including corneal edema, iris distortion, and secondary angle-closure glaucoma. ICE syndromes are predominantly unilateral and nonhereditary. The condition occurs in predominantly middle-aged women.Iridocorneal Endothelial (ICE) syndrome presents a unique set of challenges for both patients and ophthalmologists, and effective treatment of this group of rare ocular diseases requires a combination of diagnostic and therapeutic complexity. It's important to understand.

## Signs and symptoms

Many cases are asymptomatic, however patients many have decreased vision, glare, monocular diplopia or polyopia, and noticeable iris changes. On exam patients have normal to decreased visual acuity, and a "beaten metal appearance" of the corneal endothelium, corneal edema, increased intraocular pressure, peripheral anterior synechiae, and iris changes.

## Mechanism

The exact mechanism is unknown, however there appears to be a component of abnormal corneal endothelium that proliferates onto the iris forming a membrane that then obstructs the trabecular meshwork, leading to iris distortion. Nodule formation can also occur when the abnormal corneal endothelium causes contractions around the iris stroma. Herpesvirus DNA has been identified in some patients following keratoplasty, suggesting the possibility that herpes simplex virus may induce the abnormal endothelialization in the anterior chamber angle and on the surface of the iris.

### Variations

The Chandler variant of ICE is characterized by pathology on the inner surface of the cornea leading to abnormal endothelial pump function. Other features include possible mild iris changes, corneal edema, and normal to slight elevations in intraocular pressure.
Cogan-Reese variant is characterized by multiple pigmented iris nodules. This variant is most commonly unilateral and seen in middle-aged females.

## Treatment

Penetrating keratoplasty and endothelial keratoplasty can be used as treatments for severe cases of ICE. Because glaucoma and elevated intraocular pressure are often present in ICE patients, long term follow up may be needed to ensure adequate intraocular pressures are maintained.

## Prognosis

The disease is chronic and often progresses slowly. Prognosis is generally poor when associated with glaucoma.
# Tauna Vandeweghe

Tauna Kay Vandeweghe (born February 7, 1960), also known by her married names Mrs. Tauna Mullarkey and Mrs. Tauna Oshea, is an American former competition swimmer who participated in the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec. She competed in the 100-meter backstroke and advanced to the semifinals of the event, recording a best time of 1:05.00 in the preliminary heats. She won silver medals at the 1975 World Aquatics Championships in the 4 × 100 meter medley relay and at the 1983 Pan American Games in volleyball.

## Family

Vandeweghe is the daughter of NBA basketball player Ernie Vandeweghe and 1952 Miss America Colleen Kay Hutchins. Her brother Kiki Vandeweghe and uncle Mel Hutchins also played NBA basketball, and both were NBA All-Stars. With her first husband, she has a son, Beau, who played volleyball for the Pepperdine Waves, and two daughters, Coco Vandeweghe, a professional tennis player, and Honnie Vandeweghe, a member of the US Women's National Water Polo Team.

## Personal life

Vandeweghe is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
# Hardy Limeback

Hardy Limeback is a Canadian retired full professor (now professor emeritus) and former head of preventive dentistry at the University of Toronto. He received his PhD in collagen biochemistry and his DDS from the University of Toronto. Limeback was one of the twelve panelists who served on the 2006 US National Academies of Sciences/National Research Council's committee on Fluoride in Drinking Water: A Scientific Review of EPA's Standards. He has authored or coauthored over 100 publications on dentistry.
Limeback is known for his stance against fluoridation, which began in 1998, stating that, "The evidence that fluoride is more harmful than beneficial is now overwhelming… fluoride may be destroying our bones, our teeth, and our overall health." Prior to that, he had been called "one of Canada's primary promoters of fluoridation," publishing several papers on its benefits.