OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1985–86 Eerste Divisie

The Dutch Eerste Divisie in the 1985–86 season was contested by 19 teams, one more than in the previous season. This was due to FC Emmen entering from the amateurs. FC Den Haag won the championship without losing a single match.

## New entrants

Entered from amateur football
* FC Emmen
Relegated from the 1984–85 Eredivisie
* NAC Breda
* PEC Zwolle
* FC Volendam

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or qualification |
| 1 | FC Den Haag | 36 | 26 | 10 | 0 | 85 | 33 | +52 | 62 | Promoted to Eredivisie. |
| 2 | PEC Zwolle | 36 | 21 | 9 | 6 | 71 | 31 | +40 | 51 | Promoted to Eredivisie. |
| 3 | RKC Waalwijk | 36 | 17 | 11 | 8 | 67 | 51 | +16 | 45 | Qualified for Promotion play-off as Period champions. |
| 4 | SC Veendam | 36 | 18 | 8 | 10 | 63 | 35 | +28 | 44 | Qualified for Promotion play-off as Period champions. |
| 5 | Willem II | 36 | 15 | 12 | 9 | 63 | 48 | +15 | 42 | Qualified for Promotion play-off as Period champions. |
| 6 | Telstar | 36 | 16 | 9 | 11 | 55 | 51 | +4 | 41 | |
| 7 | FC Volendam | 36 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 62 | 55 | +7 | 40 | |
| 8 | Vitesse Arnhem | 36 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 52 | 54 | −2 | 38 | Qualified for Promotion play-off as Period champions. |
| 9 | De Graafschap | 36 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 57 | 62 | −5 | 33 | |
| 10 | RBC Roosendaal | 36 | 13 | 7 | 16 | 52 | 58 | −6 | 33 | |
| 11 | SVV | 36 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 59 | 68 | −9 | 33 | |
| 12 | Helmond Sport | 36 | 11 | 10 | 15 | 52 | 58 | −6 | 32 | |
| 13 | NAC Breda | 36 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 54 | 61 | −7 | 32 | |
| 14 | FC Wageningen | 36 | 12 | 6 | 18 | 48 | 61 | −13 | 30 | |
| 15 | DS '79 | 36 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 44 | 61 | −17 | 29 | |
| 16 | FC Eindhoven | 36 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 40 | 61 | −21 | 29 | |
| 17 | sc Heerenveen | 36 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 50 | 66 | −16 | 27 | |
| 18 | FC Emmen | 36 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 30 | 54 | −24 | 24 | |
| 19 | SC Cambuur | 36 | 3 | 13 | 20 | 32 | 68 | −36 | 19 | |

## Promotion competition

In the promotion competition, four period winners (the best teams during each of the four quarters of the regular competition) played for promotion to the eredivisie.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | SC Veendam | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | +10 | 12 | Promoted to Eredivisie, |
| 2 | Willem II | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 5 | +3 | 7 | |
| 3 | RKC Waalwijk | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 13 | −1 | 3 | |
| 4 | Vitesse Arnhem | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 17 | −12 | 2 | |
# Tusheti Strict Nature Reserve

The Tusheti Strict Nature Reserve (თუშეთის სახელმწიფო ნაკრძალი) is located in the Tusheti Mountainous region in northeastern Georgia. Its center is located in the Akhmeta Municipality.
The Tusheti Protected Areas includes the Tusheti Strict Nature Reserve, Tusheti National Park, and the Tusheti Protected Landscape, with a total protected area of about 113,660.2 ha. It is one of the eight new Protected Areas approved by Parliament of Georgia on 22 April 2003.

## Flora

Flora of Tusheti region is highly endemic to Caucasus represented by 230 endemic plants which is more than 20% of total amount of endemics found in entire Caucasus region.
This includes Tushetian Monkshood (Aconitum tuscheticum), Iberian barberry (Berberis iberica), bellflower (Campanula), bear nut-tree (Corylus iberica), lily (Pancratium), Tushetian Dog-rose (Rosa tuschetica), Tebulo's buttercup (Ranunculus tebulossicus) Black or Radde's birch (Betula raddeana), Caucasian fritillaries (Fritillaria caucasica), yellow Caucasian fritillaries (Fritillaria lutea), Juliana Primrose (Primula juliae), Georgian Snow Rose (Rhododendron caucasicum), squill (Scilla) to name just a few.

## Fauna

Fauna is represented by 60 species of mammals, about 120 species of birds, 4 species of reptiles, 6 species of amphibians and 1 species of fish.
# Joint-eater

In Celtic mythology, a Joint-eater, Just-halver or Alp-luachra (Ireland) is a type of fairy who sits invisibly and consumes half of their victim's food. When a person falls asleep by the side of a spring or stream, the Alp-luachra appears in the form of a newt and crawls down the person's mouth, feeding off the food that they had eaten. In Robert Kirk's Secret Commonwealth of Fairies, this creature feeds not on the food itself, but on the "pith or quintessence" of the food.
A man haunted by a joint-eater will never grow fat, because the pith or quintessence of the food is consumed by the fairy. People who consume newts are thought to be plagued in this way.
In Douglas Hyde's collection of folk tales, Beside the Fire, a farmer, who was starving from an Alp-luachra, was eventually rid of the fairy. He was instructed to eat large amounts of salted meat and, when he could eat no more, lie still with his mouth open just above the surface of a stream. After having been driven to thirst by the salt, the offspring of the Alp-luachra, and eventually the Alp-luachra mother herself, jumped into the water. Hence, to rid one's self of an Alp-Luachra, one should eat a large quantity of salt beef, without drinking anything, and then lie by a running stream with their mouth wide open; after a long wait, the Alp-Luachra will become thirsty, and will jump into the stream to drink.
# The Panda's Thumb (book)

The Panda's Thumb: More Reflections in Natural History (1980) is a collection of 31 essays by the Harvard University paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould. It is the second volume culled from his 27-year monthly column "This View of Life" in Natural History magazine. Recurring themes of the essays are evolution and its teaching, science biography, probabilities and common sense.
The title essay (of 1978, originally titled "The panda's peculiar thumb") presents the paradox that poor design is a better argument for evolution than good design, as illustrated by the anatomy of the panda's "thumb"—which is not an actual thumb at all, but an extension of the radial sesamoid bone. Topics addressed in other essays include the female brain, the Piltdown Man hoax, Down syndrome, and the relationship between dinosaurs and birds.
The Panda's Thumb won the 1981 U.S. National Book Award in Science.

## Reviews

* Books of the Times - by Christopher Lehmann-Haupt, The New York Times
# National Cultural Centre (Guyana)

The National Cultural Centre is the premier auditorium for cultural presentations in Georgetown, Guyana. It is on Homestretch Avenue, in D’Urban Park (south of the Botanical Gardens). It hosts theatre, music, and dance as well as other events.
It rises 62 feet (19 m), is 240 feet (73 m) long and 115 feet (35 m) wide, and seats about 2,000 people. Its stage is 48 feet (15 m) deep with an orchestra pit, and has a 72-foot-wide (22 m) and 20-foot-high (6.1 m) opening. The centre is decorated with a chandelier made of local woods over the main staircase, and a Denis Williams mural, entitled Memorabilia 11.
After the destruction of the Assembly Rooms, the auditoriums of Queen's College and St Rose's High School were mainly used for major cultural presentations. The idea of establishing a National Cultural Centre can be traced back to 1951 when a foundation stone was laid on the site that now houses the Bank of Guyana building. The decision to erect the Centre was made early in 1971 and Guyanese architects were invited to submit designs for the building in a competition held that year. From the four entries received, the design submitted by Norris Mitchell Associates was selected.
It was unfinished by 1972, when Guyana hosted the Caribbean Festival Creative Arts (Carifesta), but the unfinished structure was used anyway, with the aid of three large canvas tents to complete the roofing, and coconut palm fronts as walls. The Jamaica National Ballet was the first group to perform there, as part of Carifesta 72.
The centre was officially opened on 16 May 1976.
The centre received sound system upgrades in 2019
It houses the National Drama School, and hosted the National Drama Festival until 2017.
# Pushkin Airport

Pushkin Airport (Russian: Аэропорт Пушкин) (ICAO: ULLP) is an airport in Leningrad Oblast, Russia located 28 km south of Saint Petersburg. It handles small airliners. It was home to 147 OVZ RZB regiment flying Mil Mi-8 helicopters and contains Ilyushin Il-18, Ilyushin Il-22, and Ilyushin Il-38 aircraft.
The base is home to the 332nd Guards Independent Helicopter Regiment as part of the 6th Air and Air Defence Forces Army.
On April 15, 1946, the 405th Air Defence Fighter Aviation Regiment of the 36th Air Defense Fighter Division was relocated to the airfield from the Warsaw airfield on La-5 aircraft. The regiment became part of the 2nd Guards Fighter Aviation Corps. On June 5, 1946, the regiment was disbanded.
Mi-8 and Mi-24 helicopters of the Russian Aerospace Forces, as well as the 20th Aircraft Repair Plant (ARZ) are based at the airfield. On August 11, 2012, a celebration was held dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the Russian Air Force, at which the Su-34, Su-27, MiG-29SMT, MiG-31, Su-24, MiG-25, An-12, An-26 aircraft were demonstrated, An-30, An-72, Mi-8 and Mi-24 helicopters.
Since September 2012, the Red Banner Aviation Base of the Russian Air Force has been based at the airfield.
# KBLV

KBLV may refer to:
* KBLV (FM), a radio station (88.7 FM) licensed to Tehachapi, California, United States
* KZPT (FM), a radio station (99.7 FM) licensed to Kansas City, Missouri, United States, which held the call sign KBLV from January 2008 to January 2009
* Scott Air Force Base / MidAmerica St. Louis Airport ICAO Code KBLV
* A defunct AM radio station in Pasadena, California on 1240 kHz
# Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families

Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families (AACF) is a non-profit advocacy organization which encourages public policy in Arkansas that will benefit children and their families.
Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families was founded in 1977 by attorney Hillary Rodham as a non-partisan 501(c)(3) group and continues to be supported by a wide variety of individuals and organizations.

## Policy positions and advocacy

In 1992 Arkansas Governor Jim Guy Tucker wanted to end its policy of increasing Aid to Families with Dependent Children payments for additional children born into families on welfare. Governor Tucker said that the proposed policy would encourage women on welfare to use state-provided birth control rather than conceive and it would save the state of Arkansas one-million dollars per year. Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families opposed the governor's proposed policy saying it would punish children and their mothers.
In 1994 Governor Tucker proposed expanding the number of crimes for which 14- and 15-year-olds could be tried as adults. Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families opposed the proposed policy, saying it would do nothing beneficial, and it would send more juveniles into the overburdened adult judicial system.
The Arkansas House of Representatives debated a bill that would allow police officers to stop, arrest, and interrogate children without notifying their parents in 1994. Prosecutors were in favor of the bill saying it was necessary for police at crime scenes to question children who might be witnesses or suspects.
The Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families said the bill was clearly unconstitutional because minors lack the legal understanding to waive their constitutional rights without consulting an adult adviser such as their parents.
In 1997, Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families advocated for increasing the number of eligible children participating in the summer lunch program. The group said that just six percent of eligible children participate in the summer lunch program, a rate much lower than any other state. A state agency said the low rate was a result of children having no transportation to serving locations as well as a new state law that students who failed classes were no longer required to attend summer school.
In 1998, Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families advocated for increased availability to child care, saying that families with two parents working needed additional help from the state with childcare so the parents can work.
Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families described Arkansas state income taxes as too high in 2000. The group said that Arkansas state income tax was regressive and put too large a burden on families with lower incomes. The group advocated for a zero-percent income tax rate for families with low incomes, refundable earned income tax credit for low-income families, and elimination of the state sales tax on groceries.
# Tomislav Šarić

Tomislav Šarić (born 24 June 1990) is a Croatian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Inker Zaprešić.

## Club career
### Inter Zapresic

Šarić is a product of the Inter Zaprešić youth academy, debuting for their first team in 2008, aged 18. Becoming a standard fixture in the club's first team, he was made captain in 2012. He went on the collect more than 100 caps in the four years he spent at the club.

### Crotone

In April 2013, Serie A team Parma signed Šarić on a free transfer. In July 2013 Šarić was signed by Crotone in Serie B in a co-ownership deal in a 3-year contract, for €200,000, with Alessandro Ligi (50% rights for €150,000), Denílson (50% rights for €200,000) and Francesco Checcucci (100% rights for €200,000) moved to Parma. In June 2014 the co-ownership was renewed. However, in summer 2014 it was terminated in favor Crotone for free, with Denílson and Alessandro Ligi moved to Parma outright, for €200,000 and €300,000 respectively.
On 26 August 2014 Šarić was loaned out to Italian club Pistoiese. In July 2015, he arrived at NK Osijek on a one-year loan.

### Later years

On 13 June 2016 Šarić was signed by Split on a 2-year contract. After having made a single appearance for Split, he returned to his former club Inter Zaprešić on 31 August 2016. In June 2018, he switched to Latvian club Riga FC.

## Career statistics

As of 26 May 2013
| Club | Season | League | League | Domestic | Domestic | International | International | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Inter Zaprešić | 2008–09 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| Inter Zaprešić | 2009–10 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Inter Zaprešić | 2010–11 | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Inter Zaprešić | 2011–12 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 6 |
| Inter Zaprešić | 2012–13 | 31 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 6 |
| Total in Croatia | Total in Croatia | 127 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 129 | 17 |
| Career total | Career total | 127 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 129 | 17 |

## International career

He is also capped at Croatia U21.
# MTV Music 24

MTV Music 24 (also called MTV Music) was a Pan-European music television channel operated by ViacomCBS Networks EMEAA. The channel was available in multiple countries across Europe. The programming consists of non-stop music videos 24-hours a day. The channel first launched in the Netherlands and Flanders in 2011. Since then the channel has rolled out across many parts of Europe including Germany and it is available in South Africa. In March 2020, the channel launched in Poland replacing the version of MTV Music Polska.

## History

In the course of 2011 it became clear that MTV Benelux would cease TMF Nederland in the Netherlands replacing it by thematic channels of the MTV brand. The broadcast of TMF Nederland ended on September 1, 2011, except its digital channels, the broadcasts of its digital channels ended on December 31, 2011. VJ's from TMF were transferred to MTV Netherlands. A non-stop music channel was introduced under the name of MTV Music 24 on September 1, 2011. As a response of the increased competition from other music channels and online service and the main MTV brand had deviated from its original purpose.
On January 29, 2019, MTV Music 24 started broadcasting in 16:9 widescreen.
In March 2019, MTV Music 24 became available in South Africa replacing VH1 Classic Europe and on March 3, 2020 replaced MTV Music in Poland.
MTV Music 24 got replaced with MTV 90s in the Netherlands on 26 May 2021. On June 1, 2021, The channel was replaced by NickMusic in Central Europe, German-speaking countries and Spain and in South Africa by MTV Hits, closing in all regions. The last music video to be aired on the channel was "Your Love (9PM)" by ATB x Topic x A7S.

## Programming

* A-List Playlist: Nonstop music 24/7. The playlist includes the biggest hits of recent years from different genres.
* Euro Top Chart: 20 hottest hits in Europe on MTV Europe and MTV Polska

## Availability

The channel was available among many countries across Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa (mainly South Africa).
# 836

Year 836 (DCCCXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 836th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 836th year of the 1st millennium, the 36th year of the 9th century, and the 7th year of the 830s decade.

## Events
### By place
#### Abbasid Caliphate

* Driven by tensions between his favoured Turkish guard and the populace of Baghdad, Abbasid caliph al-Mu'tasim moves his residence to the new city of Samarra, 130 km north of Baghdad. With brief interruptions, the city will remain the seat of the Abbasid caliphs until 892.

#### Britain

* Battle of Carhampton: Danish Vikings arrive in the Wessex areas of Somerset and North Devon. Ecgberht, King of Wessex fights them but is forced to withdraw.

#### Europe

* July 4 – Pactum Sicardi: Prince Sicard of Benevento signs a 5-year armistice with the duchies of Sorrento, Naples and Amalfi. He recognizes the trade of merchants among the three cities in Southern Italy.
* Malamir, ruler (khan) of the Bulgarian Empire, dies after a 4-year reign and is succeeded by his nephew Presian I. Because of his young age and inexperience, the Bulgarian state affairs are dominated by his minister and commander-in-chief Isbul.
* Pietro Tradonico is appointed doge of Venice (until 864).
* The oldest known mention is made of the city of Soest (modern Germany).

### By topic
#### Religion

* The Basilica of St. Castor in Koblenz (Rhineland-Pfalz) is constructed.

## Births

* Æthelberht, king of Wessex (approximate date)
* Al-Musta'in, Muslim caliph (d. 866)
* Fujiwara no Mototsune, Japanese regent (d. 891)
* Ibn al-Rumi, Muslim poet (d. 896)
* Luo Hongxin, Chinese warlord (d. 898)
* Mihira Bhoja, king of the Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty (d. 885)
* Wei Zhuang, Chinese poet (approximate date)

## Deaths

* March 17 – Haito, bishop of Basel
* Adalram, archbishop of Salzburg
* Aznar Sánchez, duke of Gascony
* Herefrith, bishop of Winchester
* Heungdeok, king of Silla (b. 777)
* Lambert I, Frankish nobleman
* Malamir, ruler of the Bulgarian Empire
* Matfrid, Frankish nobleman
* Muhammad ibn Idris, Idrisid emir of Morocco
* Nicetas the Patrician, Byzantine official
* Prosigoj, Serbian prince (approximate date)
* Ralpacan, emperor of Tibet (b. 802)
* Wala of Corbie, Frankish nobleman
* Wang Zhixing, general of the Tang Dynasty (b. 758)
# Carey Winfrey

Carey Winfrey is an American journalist. He was the founding editor of Memories magazine and the former editor-in-chief of Cuisine, American Health and Smithsonian magazines.

## Biography

Winfrey is the son of American Hall of Fame Thoroughbred racehorse trainer Bill Winfrey and grandson of racehorse owner and trainer G. Carey Winfrey. He graduated from the McDonogh School in Owings Mills, Maryland, Columbia College in 1963 and Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1967.
After graduating from Columbia, Winfrey was chosen to be an intern at the Public Broadcast Laboratory and went to Hong Kong on a Pulitzer Traveling Fellowship. He wrote for the Far Eastern Economic Review and worked as a reporter, commentator and producer for HK-TVB. Upon returning to the United States, he worked as a journalist for Time magazine. In 1971, Winfrey joined WNET as a producer for the network's media analysis program Behind the Lines. In 1975, he became the executive producer of Assignment America, a weekly conversation and documentary series.
In 1977, he joined The New York Times in the metropolitan desk. He then covered the Jonestown massacre in Guyana for The Times and then was posted to Nairobi, Kenya, where he covered sub-Saharan Africa affairs, including the ousting of Idi Amin.
Winfrey later returned to broadcasting and joined CBS Cable, as director of video development and was named editor-in-chief of CBS' Cuisine in 1983. In 1988, he launched the critically acclaimed Memories magazine, which was named "Best New Magazine" of 1989 by Advertising Age. After the magazine folded due to industry-wide recession, he became editor-in-chief of American Health in 1990. After six years at the magazine, he joined the faculty of Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism as head of the Delacorte Center for Magazine Study.
In 2001, he was named editor-in-chief of the Smithsonian, the third editor in the magazine's 40-year history. Under his leadership, the magazine was named "most interesting" by Affinity's American Magazine Study in 2011. He retired from the Smithsonian in September 2011.
# Ministry of Climate Policy and Green Growth

The Ministry of Climate Policy and Green Growth (Dutch: Ministerie van Klimaat en Groene Groei; KGG) is the Dutch ministry responsible for climate policy.
The ministry was spun off from the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy on 2 July 2024, when the right-wing Schoof cabinet was installed. "Economic Affairs" was simultaneously dropped from that ministry's name. The coalition agreement included budget cuts to the civil service, and it was decided that the new ministry would remain located in an office building shared with the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The ministry's responsibilities mostly coincide with those previously overseen by the Minister for Climate and Energy Policy, a minister without portfolio.
Sophie Hermans of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) has served as Minister of Climate Policy and Green Growth since its establishment.
# Frege: Philosophy of Language

Frege: Philosophy of Language (1973; second edition 1981) is a book about the philosopher Gottlob Frege by the British philosopher Michael Dummett.

## Reception

Frege: Philosophy of Language has been highly influential. Together with Frege: Philosophy of Mathematics (1991), it is Dummett's chief contribution to Frege scholarship. However, Dummett's epistemological interpretation of the idea of a route to reference has been seen as unnecessary by the philosopher Daniel Dennett. The philosopher Roger Scruton endorsed Dennett's view.
# Wadi Shis

Wadi Shis or Wadi Shees (Arabic: وادي شيص, romanized: Wādī Ash Shīṣ), is a wadi, a seasonal watercourse, in the Hajar Mountains of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
The wadi passes through the mountain village of Shis and crosses the border with the enclave of Madha (Oman) one kilometer downstream. It subsequently flows into Wadi Madha.
Like many of the wadis of the Hajar Mountains, Shis can be dangerous during and following periods of rain and in 2020 four UAE nationals lost their cars to flash-floods in the wadi.
The village is the site of an integrated recreation facility, constructed to highlight the natural beauty of the area. It was opened in October 2020. Between the area's natural microclimate and the investment from the Government of Sharjah, Wadi Shis is establishing itself as a great day trip for tourists.

## Population

The Wadi Shis area was populated mainly by the Naqbiyin tribe, corresponding to the Bani Hamid tribal area.