OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AD 999

Year 999 (CMXCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

## Events
### By place and name
#### Japan

* 9 February: The Mogi Ceremony of Fujiwara no Shoshi is held (she later becomes empress).
* December: Empress Teishi gives birth to Prince Atsuyasu (who becomes the imperial heir), but on the next day, her rival, Fujiwara no Shoshi, is promoted to Consort.

#### Europe

* King Bermudo II abdicates in favor of his 5-year-old son Alfonso V as ruler of León. Moorish invaders have forced Bermudo to recognize the suzerainty of their leader, Umayyad vizier and the de facto ruler Al-Mansur.
* 9 September (999 or 1000) – Battle of Svolder: A Norwegian fleet, commanded by Olaf Tryggvason, is defeated by the combined fleet of the Danish king Sweyn Forkbeard and his Swedish counterpart Olaf the Swede, resulting in Tryggvason's death, and the splitting up of Norway between Sweden and Denmark.

#### Ireland

* December 30 - Battle of Glenmama: The combined forces of Munster and Meath under Brian Boru (High King of Ireland) inflict a crushing defeat on the allied armies of Leinster and Dublin near Lyons Hill (County Kildare).

#### Central Asia

* The Karakhanids invade from north of the Syr Darya River, ending the Samanid Empire (modern Iran). The Samanid domains are split between the Ghaznavid Dynasty and the Karakhanids.

### By topic
#### Religion

* February 18 – Pope Gregory V dies after a 3-year pontificate in which the Crescentii family forced him to flee Rome. He is succeeded by Sylvester II as the 139th pope of the Catholic Church.
* Bishop Aldhun consecrates a cathedral (later Durham Cathedral), at a site where the remains of St. Cuthbert had been moved to in AD 995 from Lindisfarne because of the danger of Viking raids.
* Sigmundur Brestisson, a Viking chieftain, introduces Christianity in the Faroe Islands.

## Births

* March 5 – Bao Zheng, politician of the Song Dynasty (d. 1062)
* Berengar of Tours, French theologian (approximate date) (d. 1088)
* Fujiwara no Ishi, Japanese empress consort (d. 1036)
* Odo of Rennes, duke and regent of Brittany (d. 1079)

## Deaths

* February 7 – Boleslaus II (the Pious), duke of Bohemia
* February 18 – Gregory V, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 972)
* June 11 – Ebergar (or Everger), archbishop of Cologne
* November 4 – Gregor von Burtscheid, German abbot
* November 29 – Li Chun'an, Chinese merchant (b. 921)
* December 16 – Adelaide, empress regent of the Holy Roman Empire (b. 931)
* Alfred of Malmesbury (or Aelfric), English abbot and writer
* Cao Bin, Chinese general and governor (jiedushi) (b. 931)
* Ceallach ua Maílcorgus, Irish chief poet of Connacht
* Maredudd ab Owain, king of Gwynedd (Wales) (approximate date)
* Matilda, German princess-abbess and daughter of Otto I (b. 955)
* Muirgheas mac Aedh, king of Uí Díarmata (Ireland)
* Subh of Córdoba, mother and regent of Hisham II
* Yelü Xiezhen, Chinese general and politician
# Chelonian Conservation and Biology

Chelonian Conservation and Biology: International Journal of Turtle and Tortoise Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on freshwater turtles, marine turtles, and tortoises (Order Testudines). It was established in 1993 by the Chelonian Research Foundation as the new scientific journal of the IUCN Species Survival Commission's Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group and the International Bulletin of Chelonian Research. The journal was first published with support from Conservation International, the Chelonian Institute, the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Florida Audubon Society, and the Species Survival Commission of the World Conservation Union.
Since 2006, the journal has been published in collaboration with Allen Press Publishing Services. The first editors-in-chief were John L. Behler, Peter C. H. Pritchard, and Anders G. J. Rhodin. Rhodin has been one of the editors ever since, first with Pritchard and currently with Jeffrey A. Seminoff.
# Mazaricos

Mazaricos is a municipality of northwestern Spain in the province of A Coruña, in the autonomous community of Galicia. It belongs to the comarca of Xallas. Its capital is in A Picota.
According to the National Statistics Institute of Spain, its population in 2008 was 5050 inhabitants.

## Location

Mazaricos is surrounded by the municipalities of Santa Comba, Muros, Carnota, Outes, Negreira, Vimianzo, Zas and Dumbría.
It is in a strategic position on the edge of the coast, and is about 10–15 minutes away by road from the beaches of the estuary of Muros and Noia and the largest beach in Galicia, in Carnota, which is nearly 8 km in length.

## Economy

Its main economic activities are farming and agriculture. Not surprisingly, the region of Xallas is one of the leading producers of Galician milk and Galician veal.

## Demographics

Development of the population of Mazaricos (1900-2011) :
| 1900 | 1930 | 1950 | 1981 | 2004 | 2007 |
| 6,036 | 6,769 | 7,183 | 6,757 | 5,639 | 5,179 |
| Sources: INE and IGE . (Census registration criteria varied between 1900 and 2011, and data from the INE and the IGE may not match.) ||||||

## Tourism

* Mazaricos is famous for its Galician dishes and other activities like fishing.
* The Xallas River is unique in Europe for ending in cascade, and it stretches for many kilometres.
* It has an active tourist centre called Naturmaz, where multiple activities related to the natural environment are offered.

## Historical and natural heritage

The landscape of Mazaricos is highlighted by its granite mountains, which are found in Galicia, such as Runa (641 meters), Aro (561 meters), Pedroso (504 meters), Montes das Paxareiras (560 meters its peak), and the foothills of Monte Pindo, which is nearly 700 metres above sea level, and is recognizable by its several peaks.
These mountains alternate with numerous river valleys and grasslands dedicated to livestock or agriculture, and numerous forests.
It has remarkable Celtic remains and numerous churches of various architectural styles.
You can also see Eiron Parish, a mine in the town of Corveira, just a few meters from the Corunna highway. In the town of Montellos (in the parish of Eiron) are the remains of an ancient Celtic fort.
# 474

Year 474 (CDLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Leo without colleague (or, less frequently, year 1227 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 474 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* January 18 – Emperor Leo I dies of dysentery at Constantinople, after a 17-year reign. He is succeeded by his 7-year-old grandson Leo II, who briefly becomes ruler of the Byzantine Empire.
* February 9 – Zeno, father of Leo II, is crowned as co-emperor (Augustus). He rules the empire together with his son, and stabilises the Eastern frontier.
* June 24 – Julius Nepos arrives at Portus, and marches on Ravenna. He forces Glycerius to abdicate the throne, and proclaims himself emperor of the Western Roman Empire.
* Glycerius is exiled to Dalmatia (Balkans) and becomes bishop of Salona. Neither the Senate nor the Gallo-Roman aristocracy decide to resist, and Nepos accepts the imperial purple.
* November 17 – Leo II dies of an unknown disease (possibly poisoned by his mother Ariadne), after a reign of 10 months. Zeno becomes sole Eastern Emperor.
* Winter – Zeno sends an embassy, to conclude a peace with King Genseric. He succeeds in an agreement with the Vandals, to secure the commercial routes in the Mediterranean.

### By topic
#### Art

* A statue of a Standing Buddha from Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, (during the Gupta period) is made. It is now kept at the Sarnath Museum in India (source states the creation date as 1st to 2nd century BCE).

## Births

* Abraham of Kratia, Christian monk, saint (approximate date)
* Anthemius of Tralles, Greek architect, mathematician (approximate date)
* Clotilde, Christian wife of Clovis I, ancestress of the succeeding Merovingian kings (Approximate date) (d.545)
* Magnus Felix Ennodius, bishop, Latin poet (approximate date)

## Deaths

* January 18 – Leo I, Byzantine emperor (b. 401)
* November 17 – Leo II, Byzantine emperor (b. 467)
* Theodemir, king of the Ostrogoths (approximate date)
# Japan at the 1978 Asian Games

Japan participated in the 1978 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand from December 9, 1978 to December 20, 1978. This country was ranked 1st with 70 gold medals, 58 silver medals and 49 bronze medals with a total of 177 medals to secure its top spot in the medal tally. It was the last time that Japan topped the Asian Games medal table.
# Nanohammus

Nanohammus is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Nanohammus aberrans (Gahan, 1894)
* Nanohammus alboplagiatus Breuning, 1944
* Nanohammus annulicornis (Pic, 1934)
* Nanohammus grangeri Breuning, 1962
* Nanohammus itzingeri (Breuning, 1935)
* Nanohammus myrrhatus (Pascoe, 1878)
* Nanohammus rondoni Breuning, 1963
* Nanohammus rufescens Bates, 1884
* Nanohammus sinicus (Pic, 1925)
* Nanohammus subfasciatus (Matsushita, 1941)
* Nanohammus taiyal Gressitt, 1951
# Helen Don-Duncan

Helen Smart (nee Don-Duncan; 9 June 1981 – 12 August 2023) was an English competitive swimmer and backstroke specialist.

## Swimming career

Don-Duncan represented Great Britain in the Olympics, FINA world championships, and European championships, and swam for England in the Commonwealth Games. At the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia, she came 15th in the women's 200-metre backstroke.
Don-Duncan represented England and won a bronze medal in the 200 backstroke metres event, at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
At the ASA National British Championships, she won four consecutive 200 metres backstroke titles (in 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000).

## Post-swimming career

After retiring from competitive swimming following the Sydney Olympics, Don-Duncan moved into education, becoming the headteacher of Worsley Mesnes Community Primary School in Wigan, a position she held for the rest of her life.

## Personal life

Don-Duncan was married and had two children.

## Death

Don-Duncan died on 12 August 2023, at the age of 42. The family had been on holiday in the Lake District.
# Daianji Station

Daianji Station (大安寺駅, Daianji-eki) is a passenger railway station located in Kita-ku of the city of Okayama, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Daianji Station is served by the Kibi Line, and is located 3.3 kilometers from the southern terminus of the line at Okayama.

## Station layout

The station consists of one ground-level island platform, connected to the small station building by a level crossing. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ U Kibi Line | for Okayama |
| 2 | ■ U Kibi Line | for Bitchū-Takamatsu and Sōja |

## History

Daianji Station opened on February 25, 1914 as a temporary stop by a local merchant who was also a shareholder in the Chugoku Railway. It was upgraded to an official station on November 23, 1928. With the privatization of the Japan National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan Railway Company.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 345 passengers daily..

## Surrounding area

* Hakata General Rolling Stock Yard Okayama Branch (former Okayama Shinkansen depot)
* Okayama Municipal Ono Elementary School
# Michael Silva

Michael Andrés Silva Torres (born 12 March 1988) is a Chilean former footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

As a child he was with Unión Placilla, the club of his neighborhood in Valparaíso. A product of Santiago Wanderers youth system, in 2007 he signed with Mexican side Atlante, being loaned to León, Provincial Osorno, Potros Chetumal and Cobreloa.
Back in Chile, he returned to Santiago Wanderers and next he has played for several clubs, mainly at the Primera B.
His last club was San Antonio Unido in the 2023 Segunda División Profesional de Chile.

## International career

He represented Chile at under-20 level in the 2007 FIFA World Cup, where he made two appearances. In addition, he represented Chile in the 2009 Toulon Tournament, where Chile was the champion.

## Honours

Chile U20
* FIFA U-20 World Cup Third place: 2007
Chile U21
* Toulon Tournament: 2009
# Magdalena Roguska

Magdalena Roguska (née Pastusiak; born 22 June 1980) is a politician, who since 2024, is a member of Sejm of Poland. From 2006 to 2014 she was a member of the council of the district of Białołęka, and from 2018 to 2024, she was a member of the Warsaw City Council.

## Biography

Magdalena Roguska (née Pastusiak) was born on 22 June 1980 in Parczew, Poland.
In 2005 she graduated from the Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, with the master's degree in Polish studies. Roguska joined the Civic Platform party. She became a treasurer of Warsaw division, and worked in the office of the party parliamentary group.
In 2006 Roguska was elected to the council of Białołęka, one of the districts of Warsaw. She was later reelected in 2010 and 2014. From 2014 to 2018, she was the deputy chairperson of the council. In 2018 she was elected to the Warsaw City Council, and since 2020, she was its deputy chairperson. Roguska was reelected in 2024.
From December 2023 to February 2024, she was a member of the supervisory board of the Polish Security Printing Works. She was also head of the political office of Minister of the Interior and Administration, Marcin Kierwiński.
In 2023, Roguska unsuccessfully run for the office of a member of Sejm of Poland. She was a candidate of the Civic Coalition in the constituency no. 19, which consists of the city of Warsaw. Roguska received 6,193 votes (0.36%). On 26 June 2024, she was appointed to the office of the member of Sejm, replacing Michał Szczerba, who became a Member of the European Parliament. She became a deputy chairperson of the Commission of Social and Family Politics, and a member of the Commission of European Union, Commission of Statute and Matters of Members of Sejm and Immunity, and the Commission of Children's and Yough Matters.
# The Junipers

The Junipers are a psychedelic pop band based in Leicester.

## History

The Junipers formed in Leicester in 2005, recorded and released their debut album Cut Your Key in 2008. The album was self-produced and recorded at The Junipers own studio in Leicester & at Magic Garden Studios in Wolverhampton. Three singles were pulled from the album, "Gordie Can't Swim", "So the Feeling Looms"/"Out My Pocket" & "Callooh Callay!", which earned the band single of the week on BBC Radio 2.
A new lineup of the band began recording their follow up to Cut Your Key later that year.
The Junipers second album Paint the Ground was released in 2012.
In 2013 the band released an extended player The Juniper's Euphonious Trolley – EP 1 which they described as a "poppy side project". This came out in November 2013, receiving a top review in Shindig! magazine.
The band released their third album Red Bouquet Fair in 2016 and followed that up with a fourth album Imaginary Friends in 2024.

## Discography

* 28/10/08 – Cut Your Key (Album) – San Remo Records
* 04/08/08 – "Callooh Callay!" (Single) – San Remo Records
* 08/12/08 – "Gordie Can't Swim" (Single) – San Remo Records
* 17/08/09 – "So the Feeling Looms"/"Out My Pocket" (Single) – San Remo Records
* 20/02/12 – Paint the Ground (Album) – Sugarbush Records
* 20/11/13 – The Junipers' Euphonious Trolley – EP1
* 30/06/16 – Red Bouquet Fair (Album) Sugarbush Records
* 11/07/24 – "Annie Almond" (Single) – Cuckoo Records
* 01/08/24 – "She Looked Up At the Stars" (Single) – Cuckoo Records
* 05/09/24 – Imaginary Friends (Album) Cuckoo Records
# José Luis Briones Briseño

José Luis Briones Briseño (born 25 February 1963) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the New Alliance Party. As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing San Luis Potosí (as an independent).
# Minami Shinji Station

Minami Shinji Station (南宍道駅, Minami Shinji-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Matsue, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Minami Shinji Station is served by the Kisuki Line, and is located 3.6 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shinji.

## Station layout

The station consists of one ground-level side platform and one track on the right side facing Bingo-Ochiai. The platform is located on a slope, and is at a high position relative to the surrounding roads. There is no station building, and the station is unattended.

## History

Minami Shinji Station was opened on 1 January 1962. It became part of JR West on 1 April 1987 when Japan National Railways was privatized.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 2 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Kanayama Mountain Fortress
* Kanayama Hachiman Shrine
# Izumo Daitō Station

Izumo Daitō Station (出雲大東駅, Izumo Daitō-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Unnan, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Izumo Daitō Station is served by the Kisuki Line, and is located 13.9 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shinji.

## Station layout

The station consists of one ground-level side platform located on the south side of the track (on the left side when facing Bingo-Ochiai. It used to have an island platform with two tracks, but one track was removed during the construction of a new station building in 2007. The station building has a sales office specializing in Yunnan specialities and the station is staffed on consignment.

## History

Izumo Daitō Station was opened on 11 October 1916 as Daitōchō Station (大東町駅) on the Hinokami Railway. The railway was nationalized on 12 December 1932, becoming the Kisuki Line, and the line was extended to Izumo Minari Station. The station was renamed at that time. It became part of JR West on 1 April 1987 when Japan National Railways was privatized.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 118 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Unnan Municipal Hospital
* Shimane Prefectural Daito High School
# Izumo Minari Station

Izumo Minari Station (出雲三成駅, Izumo Minari-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the town of Okuizumo, Nita District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Izumo Minari Station is served by the Kisuki Line, and is located 41.5 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shinji.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed ground-level side platforms connected by a level crossing. The station is staffed and the station building is also used as a store promoting locally-grown crops and local products.
* Station platforms, 2019

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ E Kisuki Line | for Kisuki and Shinji |
| 2 | ■ E Kisuki Line | for Izumo Yokota and Bingo-Ochiai |

## History

Izumo Minari Station was opened on 18 December 1932 when the extension from Kisuki Station on the Kisuki Line was completed. The line was further extended to Yakawa Station on 20 November 1934. It became part of JR West on 1 April 1987 when Japan National Railways was privatized.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 43 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Okuizumo Town Hall Nita Office Building
* Japan National Route 314
# Izumo Sakane Station

Izumo Sakane Station (出雲坂根駅, Izumo Sakane-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the town of Okuizumo, Nita District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Izumo Sakane Station is served by the Kisuki Line, and is located 63.6 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shinji.

## Station layout

The station consists of two ground-level side platforms connected by a level crossing. A new station building was completed in April 2010. The station is unattended.
* Izumo Sanake Station, January 2014
* Platform

## History

Izumo Sakane Station was opened on 12 December 1937 when the extension between Yakawa Station and Bingo Ochiai Station on the Kisuki Line was completed. It became part of JR West on 1 April 1987 when Japan National Railways was privatized.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 1 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Japan National Route 314
# Dniprovsky Metallurgical Plant

Dniprovsky Metallurgical Plant or Dnipro Metallurgical Plant is a private joint-stock company and the oldest metallurgical enterprise in the city of Dnipro. It is located in the Novokodatskyi District, in Dnipro Raion. It was founded in 1885.
Until 1917, the plant was called the Alexander Southern Russian Ironworks and Rolling Mill of the Bryansk Joint-Stock Company. The plant was named after Emperor Alexander III. Later the plant was known as the Bryansk Plant. From 1922 until the time of decommunization in Ukraine, the plant was named after the Bolshevik figure Hryhoriy Petrovsky.
The main products are square billets (supplied to Egypt) and structural channel beams which have a wide export geography (supplied to European, Asian, and African countries).
# Ravenswood, Chicago

Ravenswood is a neighborhood located on the North Side of the city of Chicago, Illinois. Lacking designation as one of Chicago's 77 well-defined community areas, it is mostly situated in the Lincoln Square community area, with the portion east of Ravenswood Avenue and the Chicago & Northwestern/Union Pacific North Line railroad tracks being situated in the Uptown community area.
Ravenswood was founded in 1868 as an exclusive commuter suburb by a group of real-estate speculators. These speculators formed the Ravenswood Land Company and purchased 194 acres of farmland and woods eight miles north of Chicago. The woods supported a population of ravens.

## Society and Culture

* Lillstreet Art Center
* Thresholds - social program provider
* Artifact Events - event vennue
* Chicago Glass Collective - artist collective
* Ravenswood ArtWalk: Tour of Arts & Industry - arts festival
* Malt Row - craft brewing district
* Ravenswood On Tap Craft Beer & Music Fest - beer and music festival

## Education

Residents in Ravenswood are zoned to the campuses of the Chicago Public Schools:
* Ravenswood Elementary School (PK-8)
** Ravenswood Elementary was established in 1873 as Sulzer Street School; Sulzer Street was later renamed Montrose Avenue. The school adopted its current name in 1893, when 12 classrooms were added to the building. In 1912 and 1913 wings on the north and south sides of the building, consisting of 12 rooms, were built. The school received additional land in 1923; this land was acquired by CPS in 1910. From 1912 to a period in the 1930s, junior high school level students attended classes at Stockton School instead of Ravenswood School, and in turn first year students (freshmen) from Lake View High School, which was overcrowded, attended classes at the Ravenswood building. As of 2016 Ravenswood Elementary has 500 students.
* Mc Pherson Elementary School (K - 8)
* German International School Chicago
* Chicago Montessori
* Those west of Ashland are zoned to Amundsen High School while others are zoned to Senn High School