OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clophill

Clophill is a village and civil parish clustered on the north bank of the River Flit, Bedfordshire, England. It is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Clopelle. "Clop" likely means 'tree-stump' in Old English. However, it also has cognate terms for clay, with which the soil of mid Bedfordshire is rich.

## Extent and demography

In the 1851 census, the men of the parish numbered 560; of these, 238 were agricultural labourers; women numbered. In the 2011 Census the population was 1,750.
The contiguous housing of Clophill Road and its side streets falls into the civil and ecclesiastical parishes of Maulden.

## Church
### St Mary's old church

The old St Mary's Church was built around 1350, and replaced by a new church in the 1840s (250 m SSW). It gradually fell into ruin, and as an inactive church, had restoration carried out for secular purposes in the early 2010s.

### Active churches

The new St Mary's church is in the High Street, built 1848–1849. The current rector is Rev. Lynda Klimas. It is the only church of the Church of England parish, which reflects the civil parish having the A6 Bedford Road as its western limit.
Clophill Methodist Church has an active congregation, social meetings on site and in the schoolroom and was built in about the year 1930. It joins with St Mary's Church in some major services.

## Education

The majority of the community is in the catchment zone for Robert Bloomfield Academy.

## Notable residents

* Boss Meyer, educator and cricketer. Founder of Millfield School.
* David L. Englin, politician
* Jimmy Husband, (born 15 October 1947), retired professional footballer
* John van Weenen, OMT MBE, (born 26 August 1941, Enfield, Middlesex), 8th Dan karateka and humanitarian
* Sir Douglas Frederick Howard, KCMG, MC, (15 February 1897 – 26 December 1987), diplomat

## Sports and leisure facilities

The Greensand Ridge Walk and the Greensand Cycle Way pass through Clophill.
The village has a youth football club called Clophill United FC. The 2023/24 season has nine teams (U6 to U18) playing in the Mid Beds Mini League, Chiltern Junior 7s and Beds Youth Saturday League.
In the summer of 2022, Clophill St Mary's Lower School and Clophill United joined forces to form one club affiliated with the Bedfordshire Football Association. The aim of the merger being to secure football in the village for children from reception to under 18, providing continuity for teams as they develop over the years, especially as they graduate from lower school.
# Joseph M. Baldwin

Joseph Mason Baldwin (9 September 1878 – 6 July 1945) was Victorian government astronomer 1920–1943.
Baldwin was born in Carlton, Melbourne, Australia, the third son of Joseph Baldwin (d.1887) and his wife Emma Maria, née Graham. J.M. Baldwin's maternal grandfather was astronomer Andrew Graham who was involved in his grandson's training.
Baldwin received his professional education at the University of Melbourne in the state of Victoria, Australia from 1896 to 1913, where he received two Bachelor's, a Master's and lastly a Doctor of Science degree.
He was chief assistant at the Melbourne Observatory from 1908, acting Director from 1915 and served as government astronomer in the state of Victoria from 1920 to 1943.
Baldwin was president, Royal Society of Victoria 1925–26; president, Section A, Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science 1930-31 and fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Baldwin became acquainted with the work of Edward J. Nanson, a professor of mathematics at the University of Melbourne, and wrote an article describing an elimination method for the Borda count based on Nanson's research.(1) This method is referred to as Baldwin's method.
Baldwin Rocks are named after him.
# Alexander McKay

Alexander McKay or MacKay may refer to:

## People

* Alexander McKay (boxer) (1804–1830), Scottish heavyweight bare-knuckle fighter
* Alexander McKay (politician) (1843–1912), mayor of Hamilton, Ontario, 1886–1887
* Alexander Mackay (British Army officer) (1717–1789), British general and Member of Parliament
* Alexander MacKay (politician) (1818–?), merchant and politician in Nova Scotia, Canada
* Alexander Gordon McKay (1924–2007), Canadian academic who specialized in Vergilian studies
* Alexander Murdoch Mackay (1849–1890), Presbyterian missionary to Uganda
* Alexander MacKay (fur trader) (1770–1811), business associate of fur trader Duncan Cameron
* Alexander Grant MacKay (1860–1920), Canadian teacher, lawyer and provincial level politician
* Alexander Mackay (magistrate) (1833–1909), New Zealand farmer, explorer, linguist, magistrate and land court judge
* Alexander McLellan Mackay (1834–1905), businessman and politician in Newfoundland
* Alexander McKay (geologist) (1841–1917), New Zealand geologist
* Alexander McKay (educator) (1841–1917), educator in Nova Scotia

## Fictional characters

* Alex MacKay, a fictional 1632 character
# Andrew McLaren

Andrew or Andy McLaren may refer to:
* Andrew McLaren (curler), Scottish curler
* Andrew McLaren (actor) (born 1980), American film and television actor
* Andy McLaren (born 1973), Scottish international footballer
* Andy McLaren (footballer, born 1922) (1922–1996), Scottish international footballer
# Charles McMahon

Charles McMahon may refer to:
* Charles Alexander McMahon FRS (1830–1904), Anglo-Irish soldier, geologist, and administrator in British India
* Charles McMahon (1953–1975), a United States soldier killed in Vietnam: see Charles McMahon and Darwin Judge
* Charlie McMahon (born 1951), an Australian didgeridoo player
* Charles McMahon (politician), American politician
# Donald McPherson

Donald McPherson or Donald Macpherson may refer to:
* Donald McPherson (figure skater) (1945–2001), Canadian figure skater
* Don McPherson (born 1965), American academic and former NFL and CFL football quarterback
* Don Macpherson (journalist), Canadian journalist
* Don MacPherson (broadcast executive) (died 1998), Canadian broadcast executive
* Don Macpherson (born 1954), British screenwriter
* Donald Mighton McPherson (1918–1973), Canadian sports executive, businessman and politician in Saskatchewan
* Donald McPherson (singer), original singer and co-founder of the 1970s R&B band The Main Ingredient
* Donald McPherson (photographer) (born 1969), fashion photographer
* Donald Macpherson (British Army officer), army officer who fought in the American Revolution
* Donald Macpherson (piper), bagpipe player
* Donald Macpherson Baillie, Scottish theologian, ecumenist, and parish minister
# Douglas McLean

Douglas or Doug McLean may refer to:
* Douglas McLean (rower) (1863–1901), also Somerset cricketer
* Doug McLean, Sr. (1880–1947), Australian rugby union and rugby league player
* Doug McLean, Jr. (1912–1961), Australian rugby union and rugby league player, son of Doug McLean, Sr.
# Duncan McDonald

Duncan McDonald may refer to:
* Duncan McDonald (Scottish footballer), Scottish footballer for Woolwich Arsenal
* Duncan McDonald (English footballer), English footballer for Crewe Alexandra
* Duncan McDonald (Nova Scotia politician) (1839–1903), merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia
* Duncan McDonald (electrical engineer) (1921–1997), Scottish industrialist
# Gary McDonald

Gary McDonald may refer to:
* Gary McDonald (footballer, born 1969), English footballer
* Gary McDonald (footballer, born 1982), Scottish footballer
* Gary McDonald (actor) (born 1961), English actor
* Gary McDonald (Australian footballer) (born 1953), former Australian rules footballer
# Hakobuchi Formation

The Hakobuchi Formation is a geological formation in Hokkaido, Japan. It is the uppermost unit of the Yezo Group, being early Maastrichtian in age. It consists of bioturbated glauconitic sandstones, siltstones and conglomerates with coaly mudstone and minor tuffite. It was deposited in a continental shelf setting. It is noted for its fossil content with the invertebrates mainly consisting of bivalves and ammonites. With vertebrates including the mosasaurs Mosasaurus hobetsuensis and Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans. As well the sea turtle Mesodermochelys and the hadrosaurid dinosaur Kamuysaurus.

## Fossil content

| Color key Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon | Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited. |

### Dinosaurs
#### Ornithopods

Ornithopods of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Kamuysaurus | K. japonicus | | | | A edmontosaurin saurolophine | |

### Mosasaurs

Mosasaurs of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Mosasaurus | M. hobetsuensis | | | | A mosasaurine mosasaurid | |
| Phosphorosaurus | P. ponpetelegans | | | | A halisaurine mosasaurid | |

### Turtles

Turtles of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Mesodermochelys | M. undulatus | | | | A dermochelyid turtle | |

### Molluscs
#### Bivalves

Bivalves of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Inoceramus | I. nipponicus | | | | A inoceramid bivalve | |

#### Cephalopods

Cephalopods of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Pachydiscus | P. japonicus | | | | A pachydiscid ammonite | |

#### Gastropods

Gastropods of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |

### Paleoflora

Plants of the Hakobuchi Formation :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
| Mukawastrobus | M. satoi | | | | A cypress | |
| Nilssonia | N. yezoensis | | | | A cycad | |
# John McBride

John McBride or John MacBride may refer to:
* John R. McBride (1832–1904), U.S. Representative from Oregon
* John McBride (labor leader) (1854–1917), American labor union leader
* John MacBride (1868–1916), Irish republican
* John C. McBride (1908–1979), American politician in Wisconsin
* John McBride (footballer) (born 1923), Scottish footballer and coach
* John McBride (photographer) (born 1967), American photographer based in New York City
* John Paul McBride (born 1978), Scottish footballer
* John Evangelist McBride, Irish prelate of the Catholic Church
* John McBride (minister) (1651?–1718), Irish minister
# List of number-one singles in the Dutch Top 40

This is a list of number-one hits in the Dutch Top 40 (in the Netherlands).

## Lists of number ones by year

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
# Papillon

Papillon, papillons, or le papillon may refer to:

## Animals

* Butterfly
* Papillon (dog), a dog breed
* Papillon (horse), a racehorse, winner of the 2000 Grand National

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Papillon, a fictional character in the anime series Busou Renkin

### Film and television

* Papillon (1973 film), an adaptation of Henri Charrière's book, starring Steve McQueen
* Papillon (2017 film), another adaptation of Henri Charrière's book, starring Charlie Hunnam
* Le Papillon (film) or The Butterfly, a 2002 French film starring Michel Serrault
* Papillon (TV series), a live action comedy series

## Games

* Papillon (card game), an historical French card game of the fishing family

### Literature

* Papillon (book) (1969), a memoir by Henri Charrière about his imprisonment at the Devil's Island penal colony in French Guiana
* Papillon (manga), a manga series by Ueda Miwa

### Music and dance

* Papillon (Hitomi Shimatani album), 2001, or the title song
* Papillon (Lara Fabian album), 2019
* Papillon, a 2015 album by the French artist Sanseverino
* Le papillon (ballet), an 1860 ballet
* Papillons, a series of piano dances by Robert Schumann

#### Songs

* "Papillon" (Chaka Khan song), originally recorded by Gregg Diamond as "Hot Butterfly", 1978; covered by Chaka Khan, 1980
* "Papillon" (Editors song), 2009
* "Papillon" (Hitomi Shimatani song), a Japanese-language cover of Janet Jackson's "Doesn't Really Matter", 2001
* "Papillon", by the Airborne Toxic Event from The Airborne Toxic Event, 2008
* "Papillon", by Celine Dion from S'il suffisait d'aimer, 1998
* "Papillon", by Jackson Wang, 2017
* "Papillon", by Nicole, 1982
* "Papillon", by Patrick Norman, 1974
* "Papillon", by Rilo Kiley from The Initial Friend, 1999
* "Papillon", by Rolf Harris, 1974
* "Papillon", by Stratovarius from Elements Pt. 1, 2003
* "Papillon", by Secret Garden from Songs from a Secret Garden, 1996
* "Papillon", by the Twilight Singers from Blackberry Belle, 2003
* "Papillon (On the Wings of the Butterfly)", by David Arkenstone from In the Wake of the Wind, 1991

## Other uses

* Le Papillon (restaurant), a French restaurant in San Jose, California
* Papillon Hall, Lubenham, a historic house in Leicestershire, England, built in about 1620, remodelled by Edwin Lutyens in 1903, and demolished in 1950
* Papillon Records, a British record label
* Papillon (name), including a list of people with the name
* Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome, a human genetic disorder
* The 'Papillon' technique, a radiotherapy treatment for rectal cancer
# John McDermott

John McDermott may refer to:
* John McDermott (boxer) (born 1980), British boxer
* John McDermott (English footballer) (born 1969), former Grimsby Town footballer
* John McDermott (Gaelic footballer), former Meath Gaelic footballer
* John McDermott (director) (1893–1946), American film director and screenwriter
* John McDermott (Australian footballer) (1872–1925), Australian rules footballer
* John McDermott (golfer) (1891–1971), American golfer
* John McDermott (American artist) (1919–1977), American illustrator and author
* John McDermott (runner) (1880–1948), American marathoner
* John McDermott (singer) (born 1955), Scottish-Canadian singer
* John F. McDermott, American psychiatrist
* John J. McDermott (philosopher) (1932–2018), distinguished professor at Texas A&M University
* John McDermott (Scottish artist) (born 1957), Scottish artist and veteran affairs activist
# John McKenzie

John McKenzie may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* John McKenzie (painter) (1831–1909), Scottish painter
* John Patrick McKenzie (born 1962), American artist is San Francisco
* John McKenzie (director), director of 1996 British comedy film Vol-au-vent
* John McKenzie (musician), British bass player active since 1970

## Politics

* John McKenzie (New Zealand politician) (1839–1901), New Zealand politician
* John C. McKenzie (1860–1941), American representative from Illinois
* John D. McKenzie (1889–1952), American-born businessman and political figure in Nova Scotia

## Sports

* John McKenzie (Australian footballer) (1885–1971), played for Geelong in 1906
* John McKenzie (Australian cricketer) (1862–1944), Australian cricketer
* John McKenzie (New Zealand cricketer) (fl. 1893–95), New Zealand cricketer
* John McKenzie (ice hockey) (1937–2018), Canadian ice hockey player
* John McKenzie (American football), American football player and coach
* Johnny McKenzie (footballer) (fl. 1930s), Scottish footballer (Third Lanark, Aberdeen)
* John McKenzie (wrestler)

## Others

* John W.P. McKenzie (died 1853), American missionary to the Choctaws and founder of McKenzie College in Texas
* John McKenzie (philanthropist) (1876–1955), New Zealand businessman
* John McKenzie (trade unionist) (1885–1958), Scottish trade unionist
* John L. McKenzie (1910–1991), American Catholic theologian
* John Grant McKenzie, Scottish Congregational minister, psychologist and academic
* John Kinsey (c. 1842 – 1904), also known as John McKenzie, American soldier
# Piekary, Pajęczno County

Piekary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sulmierzyce, within Pajęczno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) west of Sulmierzyce, 13 km (8 mi) east of Pajęczno, and 70 km (43 mi) south of the regional capital Łódź.
# Freya Castle

Freya Castle is a 7,288-foot-elevation (2,221-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, US. It is situated one mile southeast of the Cape Royal overlook on the canyon's North Rim, 1.5 mile north of Vishnu Temple, and 1.7 mile northeast of Wotans Throne. Topographic relief is significant as it rises 3,400 feet (1,000 meters) above the Unkar Valley in one mile.
Freya Castle is named for Freya, the Norse goddess of love, beauty, fertility, sex, war, gold, and seiðr. This name was applied by geologist François E. Matthes, in keeping with Clarence Dutton's practice of naming geographical features in the Grand Canyon after mythological deities. This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1906 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.
The first ascent of the summit was made by Harvey Butchart and Allyn Cureton on June 24, 1962. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Freya Castle is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone.

## Geology

The summit of Freya Castle is composed of cream-colored Permian Coconino Sandstone. The sandstone, which is the third-youngest of the strata in the Grand Canyon, was deposited 265 million years ago as sand dunes. Below the Coconino Sandstone is soft, slope-forming, Permian Hermit Shale, which in turn overlays the Permian-Pennsylvanian- Supai Group. Further down are strata of Mississippian Redwall Limestone, Cambrian Tonto Group, and finally Proterozoic Unkar Group at creek level. Precipitation runoff from Freya Castle drains south into the Colorado River via Vishnu Creek on its west side, and Unkar Creek on the east side.

## Gallery

* Freya Castle centered, with Vishnu Temple to right, Apollo Temple distant left
* Freya Castle front and center, with Vishnu Temple behind, as seen from Walhalla Overlook.
* Freya Castle (left), Vishnu Temple (right)
* View from northeast at Cape Final. Left to right: Rama Shrine, Vishnu Temple, Freya Castle
* Summit detail
* Summit detail
# Kieran Crotty

Kieran Crotty (20 August 1930 – 22 July 2022) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency from 1969 to 1989.
Crotty was first elected to the Dáil following the 1969 general election as a Fine Gael TD for Carlow–Kilkenny. His father Patrick Crotty was a TD for Carlow–Kilkenny from 1948 to 1969. He was re-elected six times, at the 1973, 1977, 1981, February 1982, November 1982 and 1987 general elections. He did not contest the 1989 general election.
He was elected as Mayor of Kilkenny for six one-year-terms between 1970 and 1995.
He died on 22 July 2022, at the age of 91.
# Peter Hawker (priest)

Peter John Hawker, OBE (born 1937) was Archdeacon of Switzerland from 2004 to 2006.
Hawker was educated at Exeter University and Wycliffe Hall Oxford; and ordained in 1971. He was Assistant Chaplain at Bern from 1970 to 1976; and Chaplain of Bern with Neuchâtel from 1976 to 1989; and Zurich from 1990.
# Slap That Bass

"Slap That Bass" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin, introduced by Fred Astaire and Dudley Dickerson in the 1937 film Shall We Dance.
The song refers to the slap style of double bass playing that was popular at the time.

## Notable recordings

* Uri Caine – Rhapsody in Blue (2013)
* Georgia Brown – Georgia Brown Sings Gershwin/Georgia Brown (2003)
* Ella Fitzgerald – Ella Fitzgerald Sings the George and Ira Gershwin Songbook (1959)
* Susannah McCorkle – How Do You Keep the Music Playing (1985)
* Chris Connor – Chris Connor Sings the George Gershwin Almanac of Song (1957)
# Nattaruja Muthtanawech

Nattaruja Muthtanawech (Thai: ณัฐรุจา มุทนาเวช; born 21 August 1996) is a Thai footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Taiwan Mulan Football League club Taichung Blue Whale. She has been a member of the Thailand women's national team.
# Geča

Geča (Hungarian: Hernádgecse) is a village and municipality in Košice-okolie District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia. As of 2022, it has a population of about 1862 people.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1255.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 185 metres and covers an area of 5.481 km$^2$.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Kosice, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1787-1896 (parish B)
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1791-1896 (parish B)
# Kundyz Kozhakhmet

Kundyz Kozhakhmet (Russian: Кундыз Кожахмет; born 4 March 1999) is a Kazakhstani footballer who plays as a defender for Women's Championship club FC Okzhetpes and the Kazakhstan women's national team.

## Career

Kozhakhmet has been capped for the Kazakhstan national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# Kamila Kulmagambetova

Kamila Erlanovna Kulmagambetova (Kazakh: Камила Ерланқызы Құлмағамбетова, Kamila Erlanqyzy Kūlmağambetova; born 16 June 1995) is a Kazakhstani footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ukrainian club Vorskla Poltava and the Kazakhstan women's national team.

## Career

Kulmagambetova has been capped for the Kazakhstan national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# Kristina Stolpovskaya

Kristina Stolpovskaya (Kazakh: Кристина Столповская; born 27 May 1986) is a Kazakhstani former footballer who played as a defender. She has been a member of the Kazakhstan women's national team.
# Karina Zhumabaikyzy

Karina Zhumabaikyzy (Kazakh: Карина Жұмабайқызы; born 4 August 1996) is a Kazakhstani footballer who plays as a midfielder and has appeared for the Kazakhstan women's national team.

## Career

Zhumabaikyzy has been capped for the Kazakhstan national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# Mandalena Christou

Mandalena Christou (Greek: Μανταλένα Χρίστου; born 13 December 1990) is a Cypriot footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. She has been a member of the Cyprus women's national team.

## Club career

On 28 September 2010, Christou joined Apollon Ladies FC.

## International career

Christou capped for Cyprus at senior level during the 2017 Aphrodite Cup, including a 1–2 loss to Latvia on 12 March 2017.
# Lynn McDonald (disambiguation)

Lynn McDonald is a Canadian professor, activist and politician.
Lynn McDonald may also refer to:
* Lynn McDonald (academic), Canadian social work academic
* Lynn McDonald (psychologist), American psychologist
# Pilawy

Pilawy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sadkowice, within Rawa County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Sadkowice, 16 km (10 mi) east of Rawa Mazowiecka, and 70 km (43 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Stade Baréma Bocoum

Stade Baréma Bocoum is a multi-use stadium in Mopti, Mali. It is currently used mostly for football matches. It serves as a home ground of Débo Club. It also hosted some matches for the 2002 African Cup of Nations. The stadium holds 15,000 people and was opened in 2001. It is named after a former foreign minister Baréma Bocoum.
# Gilbert Peak (Utah)

Gilbert Peak is the third highest peak in the U.S. state of Utah, with an elevation of 13,448 feet (4,099 m). It lies on the spine of the central Uinta Mountains, on the border between Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest and Ashley National Forest in northeastern Utah, and on the border between Summit County and Duchesne County. It is the highpoint of Summit County, and lies within the boundaries of the High Uintas Wilderness.