OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ginan Station

Ginan Station (岐南駅, Ginan-eki) is a railway station located in the town of Ginan, Hashima District, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Meitetsu.

## Lines

Ginan Station is a station on the Nagoya Main Line, and is located 96.9 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Toyohashi.

## Station layout

Ginan Station has two ground-level opposed side platforms connected by an underpass. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Meitetsu Nagoya Main Line | For Meitetsu-Gifu |
| 2 | ■ Meitetsu Nagoya Main Line | For Meitetsu-Ichinomiya, Meitetsu-Nagoya, and Shin-Hashima |

## History

Ginan Station opened on 2 June 1914 as Sakaigawai Station (境川駅). It was renamed Ginan Station on 20 September 1980.

## Surrounding area

* Japan National Route 21
# Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man

"Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man", "Pat-a-Cake", "Patty-cake" or "Pattycake" is an English nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 6486.

## Verse

    Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man.
    Bake me a cake as fast as you can
    Roll it, pat it, and mark it with a B
    Put it in the oven for Baby and me.

## Origins

The earliest recorded version of the rhyme appears in Thomas D'Urfey's play The Campaigners from 1698, where a nurse says to her charges:
...and pat a cake Bakers man, so I will master as I can, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and throw't into the Oven.
The next appearance is in Mother Goose's Melody (c. 1765) in the form:
    Patty Cake, Patty Cake,
    Baker's Man;
    That I will Master,
    As fast as I can;
    Pat it and prick it,
    And mark it with a T,
    And there will be enough for Tommy and me.
Marking pastry or baked goods with an identifiable mark may stem from a time when households without an oven of their own could take their items to a local baker or bake house, paying to have their items finished for a small fee. Marking the pastry would have been a way to ensure the return of the proper item.
The earliest version set to music appears in James Hook's "A Christmas Box" (1796).

## Game

The rhyme often accompanies a clapping game between two people. It alternates between a normal individual clap by one person with two-handed claps with the other person. The hands may be crossed as well. This allows for a possibly complex sequence of clapping that must be coordinated between the two. If told by a parent to a child, the "B" and "baby" in the last two lines are sometimes replaced by the child's first initial and first name.
The "pat-a-cake" song and clapping game was used by Bob Hope and Bing Crosby in their series of "Road to" films. The gag worked by means of adding a synchronised punch into the clapping game routine, allowing them to make their escape.
Patty-cake appears as a plot point in the 1988 film Who Framed Roger Rabbit, where it is made out to be the cartoon equivalent of sex.
# Zink (printing)

Zink (stylised as ZINK, a portmanteau of zero and ink) is a full-color printing technology for digital devices that does not require ink cartridges and prints in a single pass.
The printing technology and its thermal paper are developed by Zink Holdings LLC, a U.S. company, with offices in Edison, New Jersey, and Billerica, Massachusetts, and a manufacturing facility in Whitsett, North Carolina. Zink Holdings makes all the paper, and makes a printer for printing labels and other designs on rolls of Zink zRoll. It licenses its technology to other companies that make compact photo printers, and combined camera / compact photo printers. Key licensees include HP, Lifeprint, Prynt, and C&A Global.
The Zink technology started as a project inside Polaroid Corporation in the 1990s, which spun out Zink as a fully independent company in 2005.

## Technology

The paper has several layers: a backing layer with optional pressure sensitive adhesive, heat-sensitive layers with cyan, magenta and yellow dyes in colorless form, and an overcoat.
The color addressing is achieved by controlling the heat pulse length and intensity.
The color-forming layers contain colorless crystals of amorphochromic dyes. These dyes form microcrystals of their colorless tautomers, which convert to the colored form by melting and retain color after resolidification.
The yellow layer is the topmost one, sensitive to short heat pulses of high temperature. The magenta layer is in the middle, sensitive to longer pulses of moderate temperature. The cyan layer is at the bottom, sensitive to long pulses of lower temperature. The layers are separated by thin interlayers, acting as heat insulation, moderating the heat throughout.

## Zink Holdings LLC

Zink Holdings LLC is a technology company headquartered in Billerica, Massachusetts (formerly Bedford, Massachusetts), founded in 2005. It develops what it calls "ZINK Zero Ink technology" and "ZINK Paper". Zink’s Research and development labs and headquarters are in Billerica, with a paper manufacturing plant in Whitsett, North Carolina (using staff and facilities previously used by Konica Minolta).
Zink started as one of two major new technologies being developed inside Polaroid Corporation in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in the 1990s, with 100 researchers working on it. Polaroid Corporation spun out Zink as a fully independent company in 2005, with 50 of its staff moving to it. Zink first unveiled its technology in January 2007, at IDG's DEMO 07 conference.
Zink makes all the paper, along with a printer for printing labels and other designs on rolls of Zink zRoll; and licenses its technology to other companies that make compact photo printers, and combined camera / compact photo printers that print photographs onto mostly 2×3” (about 5×8 cm) sheets of Zink Paper. Alps Electric manufactures the Zink print engines, and Foxconn and Lite-On build Zink-based products for major consumer-products companies. Key licensees include HP, Lifeprint, Prynt, and C&A Global.
# Egira Station

Egira Station (江吉良駅, Egira-eki) is a railway station located in the city of Hashima, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Meitetsu.

## Lines

Egira Station is a station on the Hashima Line and the Takehana Line, and is located 10.3 kilometers from the terminus of the Takehana Line at Kasamatsu.

## Station layout

Egira Station has one ground-level side platform serving a single bi-directional track.
| ■ Hashima Line | For Shin-Hashima |
| ■ Takehana Line | For Kasamatsu and Meitetsu Gifu |

## History

Egira Station opened on April 1, 1929. The station was closed in 1943 and was not reopened until December 11, 1982.

## Surrounding area

* Chuo Elementary School
# Jeannie Ugyuk

Jeannie Ugyuk is a Canadian Inuk politician, who was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly for the electoral district of Nattilik in the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut in the 2010 by-election. At that time the riding of Nattilik encompassed the communities of Gjoa Haven and Taloyoak, Nunavut. She became the second woman, along with Premier Eva Aariak, to sit in the 3rd Nunavut Legislature.
In the 2013 general election Ugyuk ran, unopposed, in the newly created riding of Netsilik, which consists of Taloyoak and Kugaaruk. She was chosen as the Family Services Minister in the 4th Nunavut Legislature. On November 7, 2015, a leadership review of the cabinet was held and as a result of a non-confidence vote a motion was made to remove Ugyuk from cabinet. On November 9, prior to discussion on the motion, Ugyuk resigned both from cabinet and as MLA and the motion was withdrawn. A by-election was held within six months.

## Before politics

Ugyuk was born in Taloyoak and has always lived there. She is a graduate of Nunavut Arctic College and was employed as a social worker. She has also taught at the Netsilik School in Inuktitut. She has also served on the hamlet council, the board of the woman's shelter and on the Anglican vestry and worked as a social worker.
Ugyuk is married with three children.
# Graniteville, Rhode Island

Graniteville is a village located within the town of Johnston, Rhode Island, United States.
During the Revolutionary War, Graniteville was the site of Rhode Island's only gunpowder mill, which was funded by the Rhode Island General Assembly and run by James Goff until it exploded in 1779, killing Goff and destroying the mill. Graniteville was home to a large granite quarry in the 1800s, and the columns for the Providence Arcade, the first indoor shopping mall in America, were quarried in the village in 1822. In the nineteenth century, the village was located on the Providence and Springfield Railroad. Until 1843–1846, the village was home to a Baptist church that was affiliated with the Six Principle Baptists. In 1943, a World War II memorial was dedicated in the village, and every year a well-attended memorial service is held at the Graniteville Baptist Church honoring the area's veterans.
# Baganuur Coal Mine

The Baganuur Coal Mine is a coal mine in Baganuur, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

## History

Scientists from the Soviet Union began the work for the coal development of the mine in 1975. The mining of the coal finally began in 1978. In 1981, the dewatering system was installed at the mine. In 1997, the Baganuur Coal Mine Development Project was established. In 1999, the mine begin rehabilitation and renovation. In 2020, the mine underwent another renovation.

## Geology

The mine has a length of 12 km and width of 4-5 km.
# Hotel Laube

The Hotel Laube, also known as the Laube Hotel, is a historical hotel turned apartments located at 1226 N. State St. in downtown Bellingham, Washington. The building was completed in 1903 on behest of Charles Laube (1846–1928) and Margaret Laube (1851–1928). The building consists of brick and sandstone.
When the hotel initially opened on February 3, 1903, the top two floors contained 50 rooms for guests. After Charles Laube's death in 1928, ownership of the hotel passed to his sons, Charles F. Laube and Herbert D. Laube. The hotel closed in late 1983.
During the late 1970s, a bar and music venue opened on the main floor. The business ran under several names, such as Bucks, Pete's, and finally Bellingham Bay Brewing Company (later shortened to 3B). Several live music acts such as Death Cab for Cutie and Idiot Pilot performed at the venue. 3B closed its doors on December 31, 2005, in preparation for renovations to the building.
In 1998 the building was sold to developer Robert K. Hall, who owned Daylight Properties. Hall later sold to building to the Bellingham Housing Authority in 2005, citing difficulties in renovation as reason for the sale. A renovation project by the Housing Authority was started in 2007 and was completed in 2008 for the cost of $5.5 million. The upper floors of the building were remodeled to 20 low income housing apartments, while two retail spaces opened on the ground floor.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places listings on August 29, 2003.
The two retail spaces on the ground floor are currently being occupied by a deli and a thrift store.
# Yoshinari Station

Yoshinari Station (吉成駅, Yoshinari-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Tokushima, Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Shikoku and has the station number "T02".

## Lines

Yoshinari Station is served by the JR Shikoku Kōtoku Line and is located 68.2 km from the beginning of the line at Takamatsu. Only trains from local services stop at the station. In addition, although Ikenotani is the official start point of the Naruto Line, many of the trains of its local service begin and end at Tokushima. These trains also stop at Yoshinari.

## Layout

The station consists of two side platforms serving two tracks. The station building is unstaffed and serves only as a waiting room. Access to the opposite platform is by means of a footbridge. A siding runs on the other side of platform 2.

### Platforms

| 1 | T Kōtoku Line (Naruto Line) | Tokushima and Anan |
| 2 | T Kōtoku Line (Naruto Line) | for Itano, Takamatsu and Naruto |

## Adjacent stations

| « | « | Service | » | » |
| Naruto Line |||||
| Shōzui | | Local | | Sako |

## History

The station was opened by the privately run Awa Electric Railway (later the Awa Railway) on 1 July 1916. After the Awa Railway was nationalized on 1 July 1933, Japanese Government Railways (JGR) took over control of the station and operated it as part of the Awa Line. On 20 March 1935, the station became part of the Kōtoku Main Line. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Shikoku.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 326 passengers daily

## Surrounding area

* Seikoen Junior and Senior High School,
* Seikouen Elementary School,
* Ojin Junior High School,
* Ojin Elementary School,
# Sambommatsu Station (Kagawa)

Sambommatsu Station (三本松駅, Sambommatsu-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Higashikagawa, Kagawa Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Shikoku and has the station number "T12".

## Lines

Sambommatsu Station is served by the JR Shikoku Kōtoku Line and is located 37.6 km from the beginning of the line at Takamatsu. Besides local services, the Uzushio limited express between Okayama, Takamatsu and Tokushima also stops at the station.

## Layout

The station consists of a side platform and an island platform serving three tracks. A station building houses a waiting room and a JR ticket window (with a Midori no Madoguchi facility). Access to the island platform is by means of a footbridge. A siding runs on the far side of the island platform beyond track 3. Parking is available on the station forecourt and a large bike shed is provided.
* A view of the station platforms and tracks, looking in the direction of Tokushima.
* A view of the station forecourt, showing the bike sheds. The station building is outside the frame, to the right.

## History

Sambommatsu Station was opened on 15 April 1928 as an intermediate stop when the track of the Kōtoku Line was extended eastwards to Hiketa from Sanuki-Tsuda. At that time the station was operated by Japanese Government Railways, later becoming Japanese National Railways (JNR). With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, control of the station passed to JR Shikoku.

## Surrounding area

* Higashikagawa City Hall Ouchi Office (former Ouchi town hall)
* Higashikagawa Municipal Okawa Junior High School
* Kagawa Prefectural Sanbonmatsu High School
# Chinggisids

The Chinggisids were the descendants of Genghis Khan, also known as Chinggis Khan, and his first wife Börte. The dynasty, which evolved from Genghis Khan's own Borjigin tribe, ruled the Mongol Empire and its successor states. The "Chinggisid principle"—that only descendants of Genghis Khan and Börte could be legitimate rulers of the Mongol or post-Mongol world—would be an important concept for centuries, until the fall of Khiva and Bukhara, the last states ruled by Chinggisid monarchs, in 1920.
The Borjigin lineage, descendants of Kaidu, an early Mongol leader, were initially one of many clans inhabiting the Mongol heartland. Genghis Khan was born c. 1162, son of a Borjigit warrior named Yesügei, a member of the Qiyat sub-clan; over the next decades, he subjugated or killed all potential rivals, Borjigit or not. By the time that Genghis established the Mongol Empire in 1206, the only remaining Borjigit were the descendants of Yesügei. They formed the altan uruq (lit. 'Golden Family')—the only people allowed to rule in the empire. Of these, the descendants of Genghis and his first, primary wife Börte held the highest seniority; the Chinggisid Principle was that this particular lineage—the eponymous Chinggisids—were the only legitimate rulers. Mongol religious ideology held that the Chinggisids would eventually become rulers of the entire world.
Because of the Mongol conquests, the Chinggisids became the rulers of most of Eurasia, even after the Mongol Empire split into successor states: the Golden Horde, the Chagatai Khanate, the Ilkhanate, and the Yuan dynasty.
# The Boxers (sculpture)

The Boxers is an outdoor 1987 steel and lacquer sculpture by Keith Haring, installed in Berlin, Germany.

## Description

The sculpture shows simplified humanoid figures, one red and one blue, with holes in the head and stomach. The arms are set up to be through the holes, giving the impression that the holes were punched out by the other figure.
# Espoo United (ice hockey)

Espoo United was a Finnish semi-professional ice hockey team that played in the Mestis. The team was formed by Jussi Salonoja after the Espoo Blues went bankrupt in 2016. United went bankrupt themselves after the 2017–18 season.

## Honours
### Mestis

* Mestis (1): 2017

## Final roster

Updated October 7, 2016
| No. | Player | Pos | S/G | Age | Acquired | Birthplace |
| 8 | Jani Elgbacka | LW/C | L | 29 | 2016 | Helsinki, Finland |
| 44 | Kim Hirschovits (C) | C | L | 42 | 2016 | Helsinki, Finland |
| 17 | Erno Hopponen | D | L | 28 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 51 | Olli Iisakka | LW | L | 28 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 7 | Aleksi Järvinen | RW | L | 31 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 19 | Juuso Kaijomaa | C | L | 35 | 2016 | Joensuu, Finland |
| 47 | Antti Kauppinen | F | L | 28 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 50 | Nikke Kettukangas | D | L | 27 | 2016 | Kerava, Finland |
| 24 | Janne Kivilahti | F | L | 32 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 91 | Jere Laine | LW | R | 34 | 2016 | Tuusula, Finland |
| 9 | Matti Lamberg | RW | R | 31 | 2016 | Kiiminki, Finland |
| 20 | Valtteri Lipiäinen | F | R | 27 | 2016 | Lappeenranta, Finland |
| 58 | Sebastian Moberg | D | L | 28 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 22 | Emil Oksanen | RW | R | 26 | 2016 | Kirkkonummi, Finland |
| 18 | Markus Piispanen (A) | W | R | 35 | 2016 | Jyväskylä, Finland |
| 77 | Janne Puhakka (A) | F | L | 29 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 31 | Samuli Rasilainen | G | L | 28 | 2016 | Oulu, Finland |
| 88 | Jimi Santala (A) | D | L | 36 | 2016 | Helsinki, Finland |
| 2 | Niklas Sillanpää | D | L | 29 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 21 | Juha Tarkkanen | D | L | 31 | 2016 | Helsinki, Finland |
| 55 | Niklas Tikkinen | D | L | 30 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 32 | Rasmus Tirronen | G | L | 34 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 23 | Oskari Uomala | F | L | 26 | 2016 | Espoo (?), Finland |
| 39 | Jiri Veistola (A) | W | R | 36 | 2016 | Vantaa, Finland |
| 28 | Victor Westermarck | D | R | 30 | 2016 | Espoo, Finland |
| 16 | Nicolas Wuolle | RW | L | 31 | 2016 | Helsinki, Finland |
| 27 | Joel Ylä-Mononen | D | L | 29 | 2016 | Kauniainen, Finland |

### Team Officials

Updated October 7, 2016
Staff Member :
| General Manager | Olli Aro |
| Head Coach | Timo Hirvonen |
| Assistant Coach | Saku Martikainen |
| Goaltending Coach | Ilari Näckel |
| Sports Manager | Petri Pakaslahti |
| Team Manager | Ilari Näckel |
# Detroit–New York Junction

Detroit–New York Junction is an album by American jazz trumpeter Thad Jones recorded on March 13, 1956 and released on Blue Note.

## Background

The recording session was one of Tommy Flanagan's first recording sessions after he moved to New York City in 1956, and came one day after the pianist played with the same rhythm section for a Blue Note session led by Kenny Burrell.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
AllMusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine called Detroit–New York Junction "an excellent set of driving hard bop".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Thad Jones, except as noted.

## Personnel

* Thad Jones – trumpet
* Billy Mitchell – tenor saxophone (except "Little Girl Blue")
* Tommy Flanagan – piano (except "Little Girl Blue")
* Kenny Burrell – guitar
* Oscar Pettiford – bass
* Shadow Wilson – drums (except "Little Girl Blue")
# Scaly osman

The scaly osman (Diptychus maculatus) is a species of cyprinid freshwater fish. It is native to Himalaya and the Tibetan Plateau of China, India, Nepal and Pakistan, ranging west to the Tien Shan Mountains and Central Asia. It is up to 70 cm (2 ft 4 in) in total length.
# Nicolás Pascual de la Parte

Nicolás Pascual de la Parte (Spanish pronunciation:; born 21 April 1959) is a Spanish diplomat and politician of the People's Party who was elected member of the European Parliament in 2024. He previously served as ambassador of Spain to NATO and to the Political and Security Committee, and worked for the Cabinet Office.
# Fredy Vera

Fredy Agustín Vera Fernández (born 15 January 1986 in Asunción, Paraguay) is a Paraguayan football defender, who plays for Club Sol de América.
Vera began playing for the Libertad reserves before being signed by Rubio Ñú in 2009. He joined Greek side Iraklis on loan in February 2010.
In 2023 Vera played one match for Club 12 de Octubre.
# Kashiba, Nara

Kashiba (香芝市, Kashiba-shi) is a city located in Nara Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 November 2024, the city had an estimated population of 78,357 in 33199 households, and a population density of 3200 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the city is 24.26 km$^2$ (9.37 sq mi).

## Geography

Kashiba is located at the western edge of the Nara Basin. The city spreads out over an alluvial fan at the eastern foot of Mount Nijō. It borders Osaka Prefecture and has developed as a residential area near Osaka

### Surrounding municipalities

Nara Prefecture
* Yamatotakada
* Katsuragi
* Ōji
* Kanmaki
* Kōryō
Osaka Prefecture
* Habikino
* Kashiwara
* Taishi

### Climate

Kashiba has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kashiba is 14.2 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1636 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.4 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.7 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Kashiba is as shown below

## History

The area of Kashiba was part of ancient Yamato Province. The town of Kashiba was established on April 1, 1956 by the merger of villages of Goido, Shimoda, Futagami, and Shitomi in Kitakatsuragi District. Kashiba was raised to city status on October 1, 1991.

## Government

Kashiba has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 16 members. Kashiba contributes two members to the Nara Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Nara 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The local economy is based on agriculture and light manufacturing. The city is increasingly a commuter town for the greater Osaka metropolis with numerous new town developments.

## Education

Kashiba has 11 public elementary schools and five public junior high school operated by the town government and two public high schools operated by the Nara Prefectural Board of Education.

## Transportation
### Railways

JR West – Wakayama Line
    T Shizumi - Kashiba - JR Goidō
Kintetsu Railway - Osaka Line
    Sekiya - Nijō - Kintetsu Shimoda - Goidō
Kintetsu Railway - Minami Osaka Line
    Nijōzan

### Highways

* Nishi-Meihan Expressway
* National Route 165
* National Route 168

## Local attractions

* Hirano Tsukaanayama Kofun, National Historic Site
* Ninji temple ruins, National Historic Site

## Notable people from Kashiba

* Kazue Fukiishi, actress