OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Langdon Ward

Paul Langdon Ward (February 4, 1911 – November 13, 2005) was an American academic, the fifth president of Sarah Lawrence College from 1960 to 1965.

## Life

Ward was born in 1911 in Diyarbakir in what was then the Ottoman Empire, the son of a medical missionary. He spent much of his childhood in Lebanon, where he attended the American Community School. He received his B.A. from Amherst College in 1933, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1934 and a Ph.D. in history from Harvard in 1940. He was an Assistant Professor History at Russell Sage College (Troy, NY) 1941-42 before joining the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in the U.S. Department of State for the duration of World War II. After the war, Ward went to China as a missionary for the Protestant Episcopal Church, teaching at Huachung University in Wuhan from 1946 to 1950.
He returned to the U.S. to teach at Colby College (1951–53) and at the Carnegie Institute of Technology, later merged into what is now Carnegie Mellon University (1953–60). At Carnegie Tech, Ward became Chairman of the History Department. He was the fifth president of Sarah Lawrence College from 1960 to 1965. After Sarah Lawrence, Ward headed the American Historical Association (1965–74).
Ward served on Nelson Rockefeller's Commission on the Higher Education of Women, and was active in the peace movement in the U.S. in the Episcopal Peace Fellowship and on the Joint Commission of Peace of the Episcopal Church. In 1988, along with his wife Catharine, he received the John Nevin Sayre Award of the Episcopal Church for his work to promote peace. Ward also served on the board of directors for the Harry S Truman Library Institute, was a Fellow of the Society for Religion in Higher Education, and received honorary doctorates from Amherst College, Bard College and Clark University.
Ward was the author of William Lambarde's Collections on Chancery (1953), A Style of History for Beginners’’ (1959), Confrontation and Learned Societies (with John Voss, 1970), Elements of Historical Thinking (1971), Studying History: An Introduction to Methods and Structure (1985), and “The Voice of Conscience: A Loud and Unusual Noise? The Episcopal Peace Fellowship, 1939-1989” (with Nathaniel W. Pierce, 1989).
# Yogita Bhayana

Yogita Bhayana is a well-known anti-rape activist in India, who heads People Against Rape in India (PARI), an organization that seeks to support rape survivors and help them get justice for their assailants. She has also founded and ran 200 homeless shelters in Delhi and landed support to rape survivors beginning anti-sexual violence efforts. She began a campaign "Nari Ke 2 Din" which seeks to create a special session of parliament on women’s issues.

## Education

Bhayana got her Master's degree in Disaster Management.

## Early life

She has been a leading member of interviewing Anganwadi workers across Delhi NCR, expert committee on gender and education National Commission for Women, Rogi Kalyan Samiti Government of Delhi, and the Sexual Harassment Board of Delhi.
Witnessing a road accident and watching the apathy of the police and hospital staff first-hand led Bhayana to become a social activist. Bhayana has been closely working on Rape cases. Her protests were instrumental on the 2012 Delhi gang rape and murder case.

## Career as an activist

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in India, many people from places far from Delhi were sent home with no treatment from the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. Bhayana stated, "Most of these patients have nowhere to stay or live... We found a group in which heart patients, cancer patients, and others with burn injuries were there. Many of them were not even able to walk. They are poor and also suffer from disabilities or problems." She organized for buses to take them home, and paid for the transportation out of pocket.

## Controversies
### Delhi Police Notice

On 3 February 2021, Delhi Police sent a notice to Bhayana under IPC section 153, 153A. 505(1)(b) to appear before Police. Responding to which, Bhayana accused the Delhi Police of suppressing her voice, and said her only crime was that she had been supporting the farmers protesting against three Central agricultural laws.

### Protest at Bihar CM office

On 2 April 2022, Bhayana along with a rape victim's father and uncle protested outside Nitish Kumar's, Bihar Chief Minister's office. A police officer (SI Rank) misbehaved with Bhayana stating "Now Bihar Police will tell, how ladies should live".
# Together (S.H.E album)

Together is the first compilation album by Taiwanese Mandopop girl group S.H.E. It was released on 23 January 2003 by HIM International Music between their third studio album Genesis and fourth Super Star. This album has four new songs plus one VCD.

## Track listing
### CD

Bold are new songs.
* Always on My Mind (cover of; Sweetbox - Read My Mind)
* White Love Song (白色戀歌) (cover of; No Angels - Come Back)
* When the Angels Sing (天使在唱歌, Tian Shi Zai Chang Ge) (cover of; No Angels - When The Angels Sing)
* I Have a Date with Blessedness (我和幸福有約定, Wo He Xin Fu You Yue Ding) - 4:50
* Beauty up My Life - 2:57
* Not Yet Lovers (戀人未滿, Lian Ren Wei Man) (cover of; Destiny's Child - Brown Eyes) 4:38
* Genesis (美麗新世界, Mei Li Xin Shi Jie) - 4:29
* Tropical Rain Forest (熱帶雨林, Re Dai Yu Lin) - 4:43
* Remember - 3:04
* Where's Love (愛呢, Ai Ne) - 3:47
* Belief - 4:33
* Watch Me Shine - 3:21
* Fridge (冰箱, Bing Xiang) - 4:29
* Are You All Right (妳還好不好, Ni Hai Hao Bu Hao) - 4:47
* Ocean of Love (愛情的海洋, Ai Qing De Hai Yang) - 3:55
* Requirement of Loving Me (愛我的資格, Ai Wo De Zi Ge) - 4:32

### DVD

The Memoir of the Early Time + 4 music videos.
# Robert Lyon (politician)

Robert Lyon (July 6, 1829 - March 21, 1888) was a lawyer, politician and judge in the County of Carleton in eastern Ontario. He was mayor of Ottawa in 1867 and a Liberal member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1867 to 1871.
His father, George Lyon, was a Scottish captain in the British army, who settled in Richmond, Ontario. His oldest brother was George Byron Lyon, another mayor of Ottawa. Robert was born in the village of Richmond in 1829.
He studied law and was called to the bar in 1853. He began practicing law in Ottawa in 1856. He became an alderman and later mayor. Lyon also represented Carleton in the Ontario legislature from 1867 to 1871. He was named a judge for Carleton County in 1873.
Lyon street in downtown Ottawa is named after the family, as is the underground Lyon Station on the Confederation line of Ottawa's light rail system.

## Electoral history

vte1867 Ontario general election: Carleton :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | Robert Lyon | 987 | 47.29 |
| | Conservative | J. Skead | 939 | 44.99 |
| | Independent | Mr. Eastman | 161 | 7.71 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,087 | 88.13 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 2,368 |
| | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1871 Ontario general election: Carleton :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | George William Monk | 822 | 50.31 |
| | Liberal | Robert Lyon | 812 | 49.69 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,634 | 63.46 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 2,575 |
| Election voided |||||||||
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vteOntario provincial by-election, January 1872: Carleton Previous election voided :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | George William Monk | 1,109 | 54.23 | +9.24 |
| | Liberal | Robert Lyon | 936 | 45.77 | −1.52 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,045 | 100.0 | −2.01 |
| | Conservative gain from Liberal | Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | Swing | +5.38 |
| Source: History of the Electoral Districts, Legislatures and Ministries of the Province of Ontario$^{:40}$ |||||||
# Smack in the Middle

"Smack in the Middle" is a first-season episode of Batman. It first aired on ABC TV Thursday January 13, 1966. It is the conclusion of the two-part series pilot, the first being titled "Hi Diddle Riddle", which aired on the previous Wednesday night January 12.

## Synopsis

Picking up from the previous night's episode in the Batcave, Batman's attempts to contact Robin are met with futility; alerted by Alfred Pennyworth about Aunt Harriet's having a fit on noticing their beds weren't slept in, Batman tells him to put her at ease by saying they're spending the night at his uncle's house. Meanwhile, the Riddler's "operation" on Robin involved only the making of a plastic surgery cast from Robin's masked face, used to make a perfect "Robin" disguise for Molly. After enticing Batman with a couple of clues, Riddler and Molly (as Robin) lead Batman on a chase outside the abandoned turtle mill at Orleans Cove before their Rolls-Royce is damaged by the Batray. The Riddler makes his escape as Molly tricks Batman into taking her into the Batcave. However, on the way, Batman spots the defect in the mask caused by the straws they gave Robin through which to breathe and discreetly disables Molly's gun. An unmasked Molly, after making an unsuccessful attempt to shoot Batman, tries to escape; Batman chases her to the top of the atomic pile (used to power the Batmobile), where she lets go of Batman's hand and falls to her death.
Batman rescues the true Robin and tells him that Molly is dead, but the Riddler manages to escape to the Moldavian Pavilion, where a gathering will honor the famous Mammoth of Moldavia, which is stuffed with used, yet priceless Moldavian postage stamps. The Riddler plans to steal the mammoth, and so he drenches the pavilion with nitrous oxide, dresses in a green and pink tuxedo costume and elephant mask which conceals his gas mask, and entertains the guests with a few jokes until everyone has fallen unconscious from laughter. The Riddler and the Mole Hill mob blast a hole through the floor and make ready to steal the priceless pachyderm when Batman and Robin leap out from inside the elephant and subdue the mob, whilst The Riddler runs for the man hole and leaps into it. Batman leaps after him, and Riddler shoots at him, misses, and hits a tank of noxious oxide causing it to explode, but not before Batman takes cover. The Riddler's body isn't recovered, so it's assumable he will live to plague Gotham City another day, but not if Batman and Robin can help it.
# Hari Hari Churiyaan

Hari Hari Churiyaan is a Pakistani drama serial written by Jahanzeb Qamar and directed by Syed Atif Hussain. It stars Aiman Khan, Hassan Ahmed and Wahaj Ali in lead. The drama was first aired 1 August 2017 on Geo Entertainment, where it aired every Tuesday at 8:00 P.M.

## Plot

Cousins Aiman and Ali have found comfort in staying as silent lovers. The sweet love birds have never been expressive but they have never been worried either. Aiman is very fond of bangles, especially green colors one, and Ali always brings those bangles for her. However, he also realizes the need of a stable career as he does not come with a strong financial background.
When Ali’s parents send a marriage proposal for Aiman, her grandmother intervenes and orders that Aiman should rather be married off to her other cousin, Waqar. Someone who lives with his wealthy family in Canada and whose father sends money to Aiman’s grandmother on a monthly basis.
The fact that their relationship was built on doubts rather than trusts, Aiman puts her feelings aside with a heavy heart and ties the knot with Waqar. The man she marries looks sensible from his appearance but has happens to have his own toxic traits. Somehow fate brings Ali back in Aiman’s life and Waqar starts doubting her integrity and tortures her physically.

## Cast

* Aiman Khan as Aiman
* Wahaj Ali as Ali
* Hassan Ahmed as Waqar
* Sajid Hassan as Fasahat
* Mehmood Aslam as Shujat (Aiman's father)
* Shagufta Ejaz as Surraya (Aiman's mother)
* Natasha Ali as Zunaira
* Mariya Khan as Nausheen
* Javeria Abbasi as Sheeza
* Hina Rizvi as Guddi
* Qaiser Naqvi as Guddi's mother
* Hardy Firdousi as Gul Khan
* Rabia Tabbassum as Bilqees
* Nazli Nasr as Saleema
* Asad Siddiqui as Kashan
* Naushaba Bashir as Najma
* Fauzia Mushtaq as Shehnaz (Ali's grandmother)
* Ali Deswali as Faraz
* Ali Butt as Zai
* Sharmeen Tayyab as Guddi Baji
* Khalid Butt as Hashim
* Sabahat Ali Bukhari as Salma
# Gustavo Zanatta

Gustavo Zanatta Gasperín (born 28 January 1951) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party. In 2004–2006 he sat in the Chamber of Deputies during the 59th Congress, representing Oaxaca's first district as the substitute of Eviel Pérez Magaña.
# B. Parthasarathy

B. Parthasarathy (born 18 February 1965) is an Indian politician and was a member of the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Virugambakkam Constituency in Chennai District. He represented the Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam party.
On 31 December 2015, Parthasarathy was arrested along with 17 others for an assault on journalists outside Vijayakanth's residence.
The elections of 2016 resulted in his constituency being won by Virugai V. N. Ravi.
# Hatanodai Station

Hatanodai Station (旗の台駅, Hatanodai-eki) is a station in southeast Tokyo, Japan. It is the only station on the Ōimachi Line with two tracks in each direction, being used for transfer between local and express trains.

## Station layout

| 1 | ■ Tokyu Ikegami Line | for Yukigaya-ōtsuka, Ikegami and Kamata |
| 2 | ■ Tokyu Ikegami Line | for Togoshi-Ginza and Gotanda |
| 3-4 | ■ Tokyu Oimachi Line | for Ōokayama, Jiyūgaoka, Todoroki, Futako-Tamagawa Tokyu Den-en-Toshi Line for Saginuma and Chūō-Rinkan |
| 5-6 | ■ Tokyu Oimachi Line | for Nakanobu and Ōimachi |
* Platform 1
* Platform 2
* Platforms 3 & 4
* Platforms 5 & 6
The Tokyu Oimachi Line platforms are scheduled to be lengthened to handle seven-car trains on express services during fiscal 2017.

## History

* July 6, 1927: Higashi-senzoku Station (東洗足駅) of Meguro-Kamata Electric Railway opened.
* August 1927: Hatagaoka Station (旗ヶ岡駅) of Ikegami Electric Railway opened.
* March 1951: Higashi-senzoku Station was renamed Hatanodai and rebuilt on the present position on the Oimachi Line.
* May 1951: Hatagaoka Station merged with Hatanodai Station and rebuilt on the present position on the Ikegami Line.

## Surrounding area

* Showa University (Hatanodai Campus) and the university hospital
# Skibobbing

Skibobbing (also called skibiking or snowbiking) is a winter sport involving a bicycle-type frame attached to skis instead of wheels and sometimes a set of foot skis. The use of foot skis is what defines "skibobbing".
Although skibobs are often called ski bikes or snow bikes, they are different, and the sport should also not be confused with snowbiking, which is the sport or recreation of bicycling on snow.
Type-1 skibobs have minimal to no suspension. The rider sits on the seat and foot skis are used for control.
Type-2 bikes, also known as "peggers", are similar in design to a mountain bike which usually has full suspension but utilizes the foot pegs and are generally operated standing up. Also called "freestyle" ski bikes.
Type-3 bikes, or 'Trikes' have 1 ski in the front and 2 in the back and are considered more stable and easier to ride.

## History

Although the original idea for a bicycle with skis was patented as early as 1892, and skibobbing had been a form of transportation in the Alps, it was not until 1954 that the first international race was held. Seven years later, the FISB (Fédération Internationále de Skibob) was formed, which since 1967 has held an annual Skibobbing World Championship.
Originally, skibobbing was one of the very few methods by which people without strength in their knees could alpine ski, but it soon became a popular sport amongst the physically able, too. The main attractions are said to be the speeds attained (in some skibob giant slalom races, speeds of 120 miles per hour (190 km/h) or more can be reached) and the feeling of jet skiing on snow.
Austrian skibobber Erich Brenter is noted for setting the first world record for downhill skibobbing speed in 1964, at 102 miles per hour (164 km/h).

## Gallery

* A 1949 skibob
* A Lenz Sport Ski Bike which is considered a Type-2 or "Pegger" ski bike
* 1976 skibobs
* SMX Type-3 (Trike) ski bike
# Townshend State Forest

Townshend State Forest covers 1,106 acres (4.48 km$^2$) in Townshend, Vermont in Windham County. The forest is managed by the Vermont Department of Forests, Parks, and Recreation and surrounds 18-acre Townshend State Park, which hosts trails and camping facilities.
Activities in the forest include hiking, snowshoeing and hunting.
# Rhomaleopakhus

Rhomaleopakhus (meaning "strong forearm") is a genus of mamenchisaurid sauropod, dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Kalaza Formation of China. The type and only species is Rhomaleopakhus turpanensis.

## History

The holotype IVPP-V11121-1, was found by a Chinese-Japanese Chunichi Shinibun expedition near Qiketai in Shanshan, Xinjiang province in 1993, along with the holotype of Hudiesaurus, and is a partially complete forelimb consisting of a humerus, ulna, radius, one carpal, and a partially complete manus that was originally assigned to the coeval mamenchisaurid Hudiesaurus. Paul Upchurch in 2004 rejected the identity because of a lack of overlapping material. However, in a 2021 reassessment of the latter genus, the forelimb was separated from its hypodigm and named the holotype of a new genus and species, Rhomaleopakhus turpanensis; the specific name refers to the Turpan Basin where the specimen was collected.

## Description

Upchurch et al. note that the robustness of the forelimb, after which the taxon was named, convergently evolved in what are called the "Core Mamenchisaurus-like taxa" (CMTs), titanosaurs, and ceratopsids. They believe this correlates with a more flexed orientation of the forearm, an enhanced role of the forearm in feeding, and a more anterior shift in the center of mass. It is possible that CMTs and titanosaurs specialized in a feeding strategy that involved efficient locomotion between sparsely-located food sources.

## Classification

Upchurch et al. used Moore et al. (2020)'s phylogenetic analysis to determine the relationships of Rhomaleopakhus. They found it to be a mamenchisaurid sister to Chuanjiesaurus, in a clade that also includes Analong. Their cladogram is shown below:
# Cora Cecilia Pinedo

Cora Cecilia Pinedo Alonso (born 26 November 1967) is a Mexican politician from the New Alliance Party. From 2009 to 2012 she served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Nayarit.

## Honours

* Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays and Neck Ribbon (2023)
# Gerónimo Badaracco

Gerónimo Badaracco was an Argentine footballer who played as a midfielder.
He was part of Argentina's squad for the 1916 South American Championship.
Badaracco played a total of 18 international matches for Argentina.
# Embassy of Belgium, London

The Embassy of Belgium in London is Belgium's diplomatic mission to the United Kingdom. It is located at 17 Grosvenor Crescent, having moved from its historical location in Eaton Square in 2006. In the mid 19th century, the embassy was at 3 Grosvenor Square.
The government of Flanders also maintains a representative office at 1a Cavendish Square, Marylebone, and the Belgian Ambassador's Residence is located on Upper Belgrave Street, Belgravia.
The embassy building was designed by George Basevi in the 1860s. It is Grade II listed.
As of 18 May 2020, Bruno van der Pluijm is the ambassador, replacing Rudolf Huygelen

## Gallery

* Plaque outside the embassy
* Plaque above the entrance showing the Coat of arms of Belgium, lesser version
* The Ambassador's Residence on Upper Belgrave Street
* The Flemish representative office, 1A Cavendish Square
# Ski jumping at the 1994 Winter Olympics

Ski jumping at the 1994 Winter Olympics consisted of three events held from 20 February to 25 February, taking place at Lysgårdsbakken.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Germany (GER) | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| 2 | Norway (NOR) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Austria (AUT) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
Germany led the medal table with two gold medals, and three overall.

### Events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Normal hill individual details | Espen Bredesen Norway | 282.0 | Lasse Ottesen Norway | 268.0 | Dieter Thoma Germany | 260.5 |
| Large hill individual details | Jens Weißflog Germany | 274.5 | Espen Bredesen Norway | 266.5 | Andreas Goldberger Austria | 255.0 |
| Large hill team details | Germany (GER) Hansjörg Jäkle Christof Duffner Dieter Thoma Jens Weißflog | 970.1 | Japan (JPN) Jinya Nishikata Takanobu Okabe Noriaki Kasai Masahiko Harada | 956.9 | Austria (AUT) Heinz Kuttin Christian Moser Stefan Horngacher Andreas Goldberger | 918.9 |

## Participating NOCs

Nineteen nations participated in ski jumping at the Lillehammer Games. Belarus, the Czech Republic, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, Slovakia and Ukraine made their Olympic ski jumping debuts.
* Austria (4)
* Belarus (1)
* Czech Republic (4)
* Finland (5)
* France (4)
* Georgia (1)
* Germany (5)
* Italy (4)
* Japan (4)
* Kazakhstan (3)
* Norway (6)
* Poland (1)
* Russia (4)
* Slovenia (6)
* Switzerland (2)
* Slovakia (2)
* Sweden (5)
* Ukraine (1)
* United States (6)
# 50th Delaware General Assembly

The 50th Delaware General Assembly (1826–1827) was a meeting of the legislative branch of the state government, consisting of the Delaware Senate and the Delaware House of Representatives. Elections were held the first Tuesday of October and terms began on the first Tuesday in January. It met in Dover, Delaware, convening January 3, 1826, two weeks before the beginning of the third year of the administration of Governor Samuel Paynter.
The apportionment of seats was permanently assigned to three senators and seven representatives for each of the three counties. Population of the county did not affect the number of delegates. Both chambers had a Federalist majority.

## Leadership
### Senate

* Charles Polk Jr., Kent County

### House of Representatives

* Arnold Naudain, Sussex County

## Members
### Senate

Senators were elected by the public for a three-year term, one third posted each year.
| New Castle County John Erwin Christopher Vandegrift Henry Whiteley | Kent County William W. Morris Charles Polk Jr., Presley Spruance Jr. | Sussex County Charles M. Cullen Jesse Green William N. Polk |

### House of Representatives

Representatives were elected by the public for a one-year term.
| New Castle County James R. Black Samuel H. Black William P. Brobson Joseph W. Day Andrew Gray John Higgins Arnold Naudain | Kent County Martin W. Bates John Brinkle Joel Clements Elias Naudain Jr. William Saulsbury Thomas M. Stout Samuel Warren Jr. | Sussex County Francis Brown Joshua Burton Spencer Phillips John Robinson Whiting Sanford Caleb S. Layton Purnal Tindall George Truitt |
# Breakneck Road Historic District

The Breakneck Road Historic District is a rural agricultural landscape near Flintstone, Allegany County, Maryland. The farms and their associated lands have remained in the possession of a small number of families since the time of their settlement.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Watson Island State Forest

Watson Island State Forest is located in St. Johns County, Florida. The state forest includes 199 acres of Bottomland Forest, 129 acres of Wet Flatwoods, 124 acres of Mesic Flatwoods, 26 acres of floodplain, 23 acres of Baygall forest, 2 acres of Floodplain Marsh, 2 acres of ruderal and 1 acre of dome swamp.