OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# KWUL-FM

KWUL-FM (101.7 MHz) is a radio station licensed to Elsberry, Missouri, and serving Lincoln County and the Metro West suburbs of St. Louis. It is owned by Louis Eckelkamp, with the license held by East Central Broadcasting. KWUL-FM and sister station KWUL 920 AM and 101.5 FM in St. Louis simulcast a format of Southern-influenced classic rock and Americana music dubbed "Rock 'n Americana."
KWUL-FM is a Class A station with an effective radiated power (ERP) of 3,100 watts.

## History

Since Spring 2018, KWUL-FM has played its "Rock 'n Americana" format. Previous to that, for nearly a year, the format was a variety of Adult Album Alternative rock music (AAA) since returning to the air after being dark for several years. The station was silent after it was repossessed from its former owner Randy Wachter and put into the court-ordered receivership of Dennis Wallace, a Maryland-based TV and radio engineer.
The station was originally KLPW-FM, licensed to Union, Missouri. It went on the air in 1966 as the FM counterpart to KLPW 1220 AM. For its first couple of years was a classical music station broadcasting with 1,000 watts of power. In 1968, it changed to country music, and it aired that format for the next 42 years.
In 2008, the 101.7 FM frequency was relocated from Union in Franklin County, Missouri. It moved over 50 miles (80 km) to the northeast. Its tower was put on a site overlooking the Mississippi River bluffs near Elsberry, where it better serves the St. Louis Metro West area.
In 2010, the station changed its call sign to KXQX, airing adult album alternative rock music (AAA) as "101.7 FMX". Poor health and a difficult financial situation affected Randy Wachter, who had owned the station since 2008. He took KXQX off the air in 2014. It was able to maintain its license by broadcasting once a year until the radio station was forced into receivership in 2016.
The station returned to the air in July 2017 under a court-appointed receiver with the new call sign KWUL-FM, at first returning to its previous AAA rock format. It later started calling itself "K-Wulf 101.7" using the positioner "Rock 'n Americana." It began playing a mix of Americana music and Southern-influenced classic rock.
Effective May 3, 2021, KWUL and two sister stations were sold to Louis Eckelkamp's East Central Broadcasting, LLC. The cost was $2,500 and forgiveness of the outstanding debt. On March 17, 2023, the station changed its call sign to KWUL-FM.
# Picture of Light

Picture of Light is a 1994 Canada-Switzerland poetic documentary film by Peter Mettler. It was filmed in Churchill, Manitoba on two trips in 1991 and again in 1992. It is one of the key films of the Toronto New Wave.

## Synopsis

Canadian/Swiss filmmaker Peter Mettler's goal of filming the Aurora Borealis, commonly known as the northern lights, is both a quest, a visual symphony and an extended metaphor. The journey begins with a train trip through the blustery snow scape from Winnipeg to Churchill, a community only accessible by rail or plane on the shores of Hudson Bay.
A five-member crew, including Mettler, who appears in the film and provides the voice-over commentary, along with eccentric Swiss meteorologist, Andreas Zuest, who financed the film, camps out in a local motel run by a Croat immigrant populated by an odd collection of rugged Churchillian residents while they wait for the conditions to be right to capture the notoriously difficult lights on film.
An intellectual travelogue, the film examines the gulf between the knowable and ineffable. It is a meditation on nature, technology and a visual postcard from a corner of the country few Canadians ever get to see for themselves. Mettler used time-lapse photography to capture the dancing lights, and among other things, had to work in conditions so extreme, the camera had to be protected against temperatures dropping to minus 40 Celsius.

## Critical reception

"On one level, Picture of Light is a quintessential Canadian portrait of a natural world in extremis – a community surviving in a harsh land; a living, breathing, good-natured defiance of the elements; a frigid reminder of the necessity and futility of technology. It is also an examination of an elusive, fluid subject from different points of view. Essentially, the film is an accumulation of representations, or pictures of the lights, whether in language, photographic, or video images." (Tom McSorley)

## Awards

* Toronto International Film Festival - selected as one of Canada's Essential 150 Films 2017
* Figueira da Foz Festival - Grand Prize – Images & Documents
* Locarno Film Festival - La Sarraz Prize
* Hot Docs International Film Festival - Best Film, Best Cinematography, Best Writing
* Canadian Independent Film Caucus Documentary Awards - Best Writing, Best Cinematography, Best Film – Science, Technology & Environment
* Swiss Art Awards, Federal Office of Culture - Award for Excellence in the Arts
* Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival - Award for Excellence
* San Francisco International Film Festival - Golden Gate Award
* Chicago International Film Festival - Certificate of Merit
# Adventist Medical Center Manila

The Adventist Medical Center Manila, (formerly Manila Adventist Medical Center; also Manila Sanitarium and Hospital), is an acute care, tertiary, non-stock, non-profit, and self-supporting private hospital that is located within Pasay in Metro Manila, Philippines. It was established in July 1929 by a missionary doctor - Horace Hall. The hospital is part of a chain of more than 500 health care institutions worldwide operated by the Seventh-day Adventist Church. It is licensed by the Center for Health Development of the Philippine Department of Health, accredited by Medicare, the Philippine Hospital Association and the American Hospital Association.
# 465

Year 465 (CDLXV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Hermenericus and Basiliscus (or, less frequently, year 1218 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 465 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Basiliscus, with the help of his sister Verina (wife of emperor Leo I), becomes a consul in the Eastern Roman Empire.
* August 15 – Libius Severus, puppet emperor of the Western Roman Empire, dies after a 4-year reign.
* September 2 – A fire begins in Constantinople and, over the next six days, destroys the buildings in eight of the 14 sections into which the Eastern Roman Imperial capital had been divided.
* Ricimer, de facto ruler, establishes political control for 2 years from his residence in Rome.

#### Britannia

* Battle of Wippedesfleot: The Saxons under command of Hengist and Aesc are defeated by the Britons near Ebbsfleet (Kent). During the battle 12 Welsh leaders are killed (according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle).

#### Europe

* King Remismund establishes a policy of friendship with the Visigoths, and promotes the conversion of the Suebi into Arianism in Galicia (Northern Spain).

#### China

* Qian Fei Di, then Ming Di, becomes ruler of the Liu Song dynasty after his nephew is assassinated.

### By topic
#### Religion

* November 19 – Pope Hilarius convokes a synod at Rome's Church of Santa Maria Maggiore.
* Peter the Fuller becomes patriarch of Antioch (approximate date).

## Births

* July 5 – Ahkal Moʼ Nahb I, Maya ruler of Palenque (d. 524)
* Dubricius, bishop and saint (approximate date)
* Liberius, Roman aristocrat (approximate date)
* Procopius of Gaza, Christian sophist and rhetorician (approximate date)
* Severus, patriarch of Antioch (approximate date)
* Zacharias Rhetor, bishop and ecclesiastic historian (approximate date)

## Deaths

* May 5 – Gerontius, Archbishop of Milan
* June 20 – Wen Cheng Di, emperor of Northern Wei (b. 440)
* August 15 – Libius Severus, emperor of the Western Roman Empire
* Buliugu Li, official of the Northern Wei dynasty
* Eógan mac Néill, king of Tír Eoghain (Ireland)
* Liu Chuyu, princess of the Liu Song dynasty
# 916

Year 916 (CMXVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

## Events
### By place
#### Europe

* Sicilian Berbers in Agrigento revolt and depose the independent Emir Ahmed ibn Khorob. They offer Sicily to the Fatimid Caliphate in Ifriqiya (modern Tunisia). Caliph Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah welcomes this turn of events, but refuses to grant the Berber rulers their autonomy. He sends a Fatimid expeditionary force under Abu Said Musa which lands in Sicily and, with some difficulty, takes control of the island. Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah appoints Salam ibn Rashid as the emir of Sicily. Ahmed ibn Khorob is dispatched to Raqqada and executed.

#### Britain

* Lady Æthelflæd, daughter of the late King Alfred the Great and the widow of Earl Æthelred of Mercia, sends an army into Brycheiniog to avenge the murder of the Mercian abbot Ecbryht and his companions. They seize and burn the royal fort of King Tewdr of Brycheiniog at Llangorse Lake (Wales), and take the queen and thirty-three others captive.

#### Asia

* Abaoji, Khitan ruler and founder of the Liao Dynasty, adopts Chinese court formalities in which he declares himself emperor in the Chinese style and adopts an era name, Taizu of Liao. He names his eldest son Yelü Bei as heir apparent, a first in the history of the Khitan. Abaoji leads a campaign in the west, conquering much of the Mongolian Plains.

### By topic
#### Religion

* Clement of Ohrid, Bulgarian scholar, writer and enlightener of the Slavs, dies. He is regarded as the first bishop of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church and the founder of the first Slavic Literary School. Clement is buried in his monastery, Saint Panteleimon, in Ohrid (modern North Macedonia).

## Births

* June 22 – Sayf al-Dawla, Hamdanid emir (d. 967)
* Theodoric I, German nobleman (approximate date)
* Yuan Zong, emperor of Southern Tang (d. 961)

## Deaths

* March 27 – Alduin I, Frankish nobleman
* May 25 – Flann Sinna, king of Meath
* Anarawd ap Rhodri, king of Gwynedd
* Bencion, Frankish nobleman
* Clement of Ohrid, Bulgarian scholar
* Ge Congzhou, Chinese general
* Mór ingen Cearbhaill, queen of Laigin
* Tighearnach ua Cleirigh, king of Aidhne
* Theodora, Roman politician
* Theodoric I, bishop of Paderborn
* Ziyadat Allah III, Aghlabid emir
# Balloon rocket

A balloon rocket is a rubber balloon filled with air or other gases. Besides being simple toys, balloon rockets are a widely used as a teaching device to demonstrate basic physics.

## How it works

To launch a simple rocket, the untied opening of an inflated balloon is released. The elasticity of the balloon contracts the air out through the opening with sufficient force and the resulting pressure creates a thrust which propels the balloon forward as it deflates. It is usual for the balloon to be propelled somewhat uncontrollably (or fly in and unstable centre of mass), as well as turbulence that occur in the opening as the air escapes, causing it to flap rapidly and disperses air outwards in random direction.
Near the end of its deflation, the balloon may suddenly shoot quickly in the air shortly before it drops down, due to the rubber rapidly squeezes out the remaining air inside as it reaches the inclination to return to its uninflated size.
The flight altitude only amounts to some metres, with larger or lighter balloons often achieving longer flights. In addition, a cylindrical-shaped (or "airship") balloon may have a more stable flight when released.
If the balloon is inflated with helium or other lighter than air gases, it tends to fly in an inclined trajectory (usually going upwards), due to the light nature of the gas.

## In physics

The balloon rocket can be used easily to demonstrate simple physics, namely Newton’s third law of motion.
A common experiment with a balloon rocket consists in adding other objects such as a string or fishing line, a drinking straw and adhesive tape to the balloon itself. The string is threaded through the straw and is attached at both ends to fixed objects. The straw is then taped to the side of the inflated balloon, with the mouth of the balloon touching the object it is pointed. When the balloon is released, it propels itself along the length of the string. Alternatively, a balloon rocket car can be built.

## Rocket balloon

There is also dedicated toy known as a rocket balloon, usually tubular-shaped and inflated with a special pump (pictured). These balloons, when released, propel in a more stable direction because of a steadier thrust of air and elongated shape, unlike ordinary round balloons which often launch uncontrollably.
Aside from the shape, rocket balloons are also characterized by their distinctive loud buzzing or screaming noises due to the tight, reed-like opening designed to make noise as the air rushes through.
They are also known as noisemaker balloons, due to the aforementioned noise

## As cartoon gags

The fact that an untied toy balloon flies away when released sometimes has become a staple recurring gag and comedic effect in most cartoons.
For instance, when an object or a character is comically being "inflated" and then deflates, it flies away uncontrollably, in a similar fashion to a balloon itself.
In addition, the noises that a balloon creates when deflating is sometimes used in conjunction with this comedic effect.
# 234

Year 234 (CCXXXIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Pupienus and Sulla (or, less frequently, year 987 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 234 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Emperor Alexander Severus and his mother Julia Mamaea move to Moguntiacum (modern Mainz), the capital of Germania Superior. His generals have planned a military offensive and built a bridge across the Rhine. Alexander prefers to negotiate for peace by buying off the Alemanni. This policy outrages the Roman legions and he loses the trust of the troops.

#### China

* Battle of Wuzhang Plains between the Chinese states of Shu Han and Cao Wei: The army of Shu Han retreats, following an inconclusive result.

#### Korea

* Saban becomes king of the Korean kingdom of Baekje. He is succeeded by Goi of Baekje later in the same year.

## Births

* Porphyry, Phoenician Neoplatonic philosopher (d. c. 305)
* Wang Rong, Chinese general and politician (d. 305)

## Deaths

* April 21 – Xian of Han, Chinese emperor of the Han Dynasty (b. 181)
* Li Miao (or Hannan), Chinese official and politician
* Li Yan (or Li Ping), Chinese general and politician
* Liu Yan (or Weishuo), Chinese general and politician
* Liu Ye (or Ziyang), Chinese court adviser and politician
* Pan Zhang (or Wengui), Chinese general and politician
* Sun Huan (or Jiming), Chinese nobleman and general
* Wei Yan (or Wenchang), Chinese general and politician
* Xiahou Hui (or Yuanrong), Chinese noblewoman (b. 211)
* Zhuge Liang, Chinese statesman and strategist (b. 181)
# 264

Year 264 (CCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gallienus and Saturninus (or, less frequently, year 1017 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 264 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Asia

* March 1–3 – Zhong Hui's Rebellion in China is quelled.
* Sima Zhao, regent of the Chinese state of Cao Wei, styles himself the "King of Jin", the penultimate step before usurpation.
* Sun Hao succeeds Sun Xiu as emperor of the Chinese state of Eastern Wu.

## Deaths

* Zhong Hui, Chinese philosopher
* March 3
** Jiang Wei (or Boyue), Chinese general and regent (b. 202)
** Zhang Yi (or Bogong), Chinese general and politician
* September 3 – Sun Xiu (Jing of Wu), Chinese emperor (b. 235)
* Deng Ai (or Shizai), Chinese general and politician (b. 197)
* Guo (or Mingyuan), Chinese empress of the Cao Wei state
* Liao Hua (or Yuanjian), Chinese general and politician
* Liu Xuan, Chinese prince of the Shu Han state (b. 224)
* Puyang Xing (or Ziyuan), Chinese official and chancellor
* Zong Yu (or Deyan), Chinese general and politician
# Idgah railway station

vteRailways in Agra :
Legend :
Idgah railway station is in Idgah colony in the southwest of the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Idgah railway station serves around 75,000 passengers every day.

## Location and Accessibility

Idgah station is strategically positioned within Agra:
* 6 km from the Taj Mahal (approximately 20 minutes by car)
* 2 km from Agra Fort railway station
* 8 km from the city center and Idgah Bus Stand
This central location makes it convenient for tourists and locals alike to access major attractions and other parts of the city.

## History

The 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in)-wide metre-gauge Delhi–Bandikui and Bandikui–Agra lines of Rajputana State Railway were opened in 1874. The Agra–Jaipur line was converted to 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge in 2005.
The broad-gauge Agra–Delhi chord was opened in 1904.

## Electrification

The Faridabad–Mathura–Agra section was electrified in 1982–85, Tundla–Yamuna Bridge in 1998–99 and Yamuna Bridge-Agra in 1990–91.

## Connectivity

Idgah station is well-connected to other parts of Agra and nearby cities:
* It serves as a junction for several local and regional train routes.
* The station has four platforms, accommodating various train services.
* It connects to destinations across India, including Delhi, Jaipur, and other major cities.

## Amenities and Services

The station offers several facilities for passengers:
* Basic amenities like waiting rooms and food stalls
* Taxi and auto-rickshaw services are available outside the station for onward journeys

## Nearby Accommodations

While not as centrally located as some other Agra stations, there are still accommodation options near Idgah:
* Several budget and mid-range hotels are available within a 2–3 km radius
* For luxury options, travelers may need to look closer to the Taj Mahal or city center

## Tourist Information

Idgah station's location makes it a good starting point for exploring Agra:
* The Idgah Mosque, a historical landmark, is located nearby
* Other major attractions like the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri are easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw

## Travel Tips

* For visitors primarily interested in the Taj Mahal, Agra Cantt or Agra Fort stations may be more convenient due to their closer proximity
* Consider booking a pre-paid taxi or using a ride-hailing app for reliable transportation to your destination
* Check train schedules in advance, as Idgah station serves both local and long-distance routes
# 559

Year 559 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 559 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Byzantine Empire

* Winter – The Kutrigurs and Huns under Zabergan cross the frozen Danube River, and invade the Balkans. They raid Thracia and Macedonia, but are driven back near Constantinople by a Byzantine force under Belisarius.
* Battle of Melantias: Outside the city walls of Constantinople, Belisarius defeats the combined "barbarians" with his veteran cavalry (bucellarii), and a few thousand hastily raised levies.

#### Britain

* Glappa succeeds his father Ida as king of Bernicia (North East England). During his rule, Anglian settlers expand their territory in what is now southeastern Scotland.

#### Asia

* First successful human flight: a kite carrying Yuan Huangtou lands in the proximity of Ye, China. Emperor Wen Xuan Di sponsors the flight; Yuan is taken prisoner; other imprisoned kite flyers also fly, but those die and Yuan survives. Yuan is executed afterwards.
* Wen Di, age 37, succeeds his uncle Chen Wu Di as emperor of the Chen dynasty. During his reign, he consolidates the state against the rebellious warlords.
* The city-state Ara Gaya, a member of the Gaya confederacy, surrenders to Silla in the Korean peninsula.
* Pyeongwon becomes ruler of the Korean kingdom of Goguryeo.

## Births

* Reccared I, king of the Visigoths (d. 601)
* Wu Shihuo, father of Wu Zetian (d. 635)
* Xuan Di, emperor of Northern Zhou (d. 580)

## Deaths

* Chen Wu Di, emperor of the Chen dynasty (b. 503)
* Ida, king of Bernicia (approximate date)
* Leonard of Noblac, Frankish abbot and saint
* Wen Xuan Di, emperor of Northern Qi (b. 529)
# 29 BC

Year 29 BC was either a common year starting on Friday or Saturday or a leap year starting on Thursday, Friday or Saturday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a leap year starting on Thursday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Octavian and Appuleius (or, less frequently, year 725 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 29 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Republic

* Octavian Caesar becomes Roman Consul for the fifth time. His partner is Sextus Appuleius. He is granted the title of imperator, and for the third time in Roman history the doors of the Temple of Janus are closed, signalling peace.
* Octavian celebrates, in Rome, three triumphs on consecutive days (August 13, August 14, and August 15) to commemorate his victories in Illyricum, Actium and Egypt.
* Marcus Licinius Crassus campaigns successfully in the Balkans, killing the king of the Bastarnae by his own hand, but is denied the right to dedicate the spolia opima by Octavian.
* Sofia, modern day capital of Bulgaria, is conquered by the Romans and becomes known as Ulpia Serdica.
* Start of the Cantabrian Wars against Roman occupation in Hispania.
* Though started under the triumvirate with Mark Anthony and Marcus Lepidus, Octavian completes three projects in the Forum Romanum: Temple of the Deified Julius, the Curia, and the Chalcidicum.

### By topic
#### Literature

* March 1 – Horace writes the ode Occidit Daci Cotisonis agmen.
* Virgil probably completes the Georgics and begins composition of the Aeneid.

## Deaths

* Antiochus II, Armenian prince of Commagene (executed)
* Mariamne I, wife of Herod the Great (executed) (or 28 BC)
* Ptolemy Philadelphus, Ptolemaic prince of Egypt (b. 36 BC)