OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Psychiatric assistance dog

A psychiatric assistance dog or psychiatric service dog is a sub-category of assistance dog trained to assist their handler with a psychiatric disability or a mental disability, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.
A psychiatric assistance dog can assist their handler by providing a safe presence that grounds them; the dog may perhaps lean on the person to provide a calming pressure.

## Training

Like all assistance dogs, a psychiatric assistance dog is individually trained to do work or perform tasks that mitigate their handler's disability. Training to mitigate a psychiatric disability may include providing environmental assessment (in such cases as paranoia or hallucinations), signaling behaviors (such as interrupting repetitive or injurious behaviors), reminding the handler to take medication, retrieving objects, guiding the handler from stressful situations, or acting as a brace if the handler becomes dizzy. Moreover, the dog can be an extremely useful companion in any controlled training concerning cognitive functions, such as walking the dog.
Many psychiatric assistance dogs are trained by the person who will become the handler—usually with the help of a professional trainer. Others are trained by assistance or service dog programs. Assistance dog organizations are increasingly recognizing the need for dogs to help individuals with psychiatric disabilities, and there are even organizations dedicated specifically to supporting psychiatric assistance dog handlers.

## Accessibility

In the US, the Air Carrier Access Act has permitted psychiatric service dogs to travel in the cabin with their handler. Due to negative incidents with services dogs and emotional support animals, from 2018 through 2020 there has been a push to limit or restrict dogs on US flights. During this time the act treated psychiatric service dogs and emotional support animals the same and required the handler to provide paperwork for their dog. In December 2020, a revision of the act meant that the two were no longer treated the same, and psychiatric service dogs were treated the equally to other types of service dogs.
While some organizations offer certification or identification cards for service dogs, there is no federally mandated or recognized certification process for service dogs in the US. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) does not require service dogs to be registered or certified. Handlers are not legally obligated to obtain or carry any specific documentation for their Psychiatric Service Dogs. However, having such identification can be helpful in situations where proof of the dog's training and status may be required, such as when traveling or accessing certain public accommodations.
# Lê Tấn Tài

Lê Tấn Tài (born 4 January 1984) is a Vietnamese retired footballer, and was captain of the Vietnam national football team, where he played as a central midfielder. He last played for Khánh Hòa in the V.League 2.
Tấn Tài currently holds the record for the all-time most appearance in V.League 1 history with 434 appearances.

## International career

Tấn Tài, along with other Vietnam national team members, attended Vietnam's first AFC Asian Cup in 2007 that was hosted in Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia. In 2008, he helped Vietnam win their first ever AFF Championship trophy.
Since Henrique Calisto comes in charge of the national team, Tấn Tàiis moved to play in the more central role in the midfield. He plays as the highest midfielder in Calisto's one-striker system.
After the 2014 AFF Championship, Tấn Tài announced his retirement from international football.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Vietnam's goal tally first.

#### Under-23

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 22 November 2005 | Bacolod, Paglaum Stadium | Laos | 8–2 | 8–2 | SEA Games 2005 |
| 2. | 5 December 2006 | Doha, Grand Hamad Stadium | Bangladesh | 5–1 | 5–1 | 2006 Asian Games |
| 3. | 5 November 2007 | Hanoi, Mỹ Đình National Stadium | Finland | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2007 VFF Cup |

#### Vietnam

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 28 December 2006 | Bangkok, Suphachalasai Stadium | Singapore | 2–1 | 3–2 | 2006 King's Cup |
| 2. | 2 December 2010 | Hanoi, Mỹ Đình National Stadium | Myanmar | 3–1 | 7–1 | 2010 AFF Championship |
| 3. | 24 November 2012 | Bangkok, Rajamangala Stadium | Myanmar | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2012 AFF Championship |

## Honours

Khatoco Khánh Hòa
* V.League 2: 2005
* Vietnamese Second Division: 2004
Becamex Bình Dương
* V.League 1: 2014, 2015
* Vietnamese National Cup: 2015, 2018
* Vietnamese Super Cup: 2014, 2015
Hanoi
* Vietnamese National Cup: 2020
* Vietnamese Super Cup: 2020
Vietnam U23
* Silver Medal SEA Games: 2005
Vietnam
* ASEAN Football Championship: 2008
Individual
* Vietnamese Silver Ball: 2012
* Vietnamese Bronze Ball: 2005, 2006
* Young Player of the Year: 2005
# Nguyễn Minh Châu (footballer)

Nguyễn Minh Châu (born January 9, 1985) is a retired Vietnamese footballer who played as a midfielder for Hải Phòng and was a member of Vietnam national football team.

## Life

Nguyen Minh Chau was born in a family of 7 children. He is the youngest, being the brother of 6 sisters. After graduating at Grade 12, Chau left Hai Phong to work in the U21 youth team.

## Career

At age of 17, Chau moved to Hai Phong from his home town of Quang Ninh to join the youth team of Hải Phòng. He later promote to the senior team to attend V-League. In 2008, coach Henrique Calisto called up Chau to attend the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup with the Vietnam national football team. Then, he was a member of the Vietnamese team wins first AFF Championship title. In 2009, Nguyen Minh Chau was still attached to Haiphong Cement.
At the end of 2017, Minh Chau has finally announced his retirement.He is known as a legend in Haiphong FC for 14 years played for the club with 294 appearances. Now he is living in Australia with his family.

## Honours

Vietnam
ASEAN Football Championship
Champions : 2008
# Isidora Niemeyer

Isidora Niemeyer Walbaum (born 26 December 2001) is a Chilean rower.
Niemeyer competed at the Pan American Games in 2019, where she won a gold medal in the Women's Quadruple sculls event and a silver medal in the Lightweight Women's Double Sculls event, and in 2023, winning a gold medal in the lightweight double sculls event and a bronze medal in the eight event. She also competed at the 2018 Youth Olympics.
# Đào Văn Phong

Đào Văn Phong (born June 6, 1985, in Vietnam) is a Vietnamese footballer who is a left back for V.League 1 side Sanna Khánh Hòa BVN. He is a member of the Vietnam national football team.

## Achievements
### Club

Quảng Nam
* V.League 1:
    Winners : 2017
# Nguyễn Thành Long Giang

Nguyễn Thành Long Giang (born 6 September 1988 in Gò Công township, Tiền Giang, Vietnam) is a former Vietnamese footballer. He played for Navibank Sài Gòn in Vietnamese Super League. He was called to Vietnam national under-23 football team at 2009 Southeast Asian Games.
# Nguyễn Gia Từ

Nguyễn Gia Từ (born 17 December 1989) is a Vietnamese footballer who last played as a centre-back for V.League 1 club Vissai Ninh Bình. He made 14 appearances for the Vietnam national team.
In December 2014, he was one of nine Ninh Binh players found guilty of match-fixing and banned for life from all football-related activities. He also received a two-year suspended prison sentence.
# Phan Thanh Giang

Phan Thanh Giang (born 3 October 1981) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays for Cà Mau. He played for Vietnamese international at the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup.

## Honors

Đồng Tâm Long An:
    V-League: 2005, 2006
    Vietnamese Cup: 2005
Vietnam:
    ASEAN Football Championship: 2008
# Nguyễn Xuân Hùng

Nguyễn Xuân Hùng (born 1 February 1991) is a former Vietnamese footballer who plays as a full-back who last played for Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh. He capped 8 times and scored 1 goal with the Vietnam national football team.
# 1976 Winter Paralympics

The 1976 Winter Paralympic Games (Swedish: Paralympiska vinterspelen 1976) were the first Winter Paralympics. They were held in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden, from 21 to 28 February 1976. The disabilities included in this Paralympics were blindness and amputees. Sixteen countries took part with 196 athletes. There were competitions in Alpine and Nordic skiing for amputee and visually impaired athletes, and a demonstration event in ice sledge racing.
They were originally known as the 1st Winter Olympic Games for the Disabled.

## Sports

The games consisted of 2 sports.
* Alpine skiing
* Cross-country skiing

## Medal table

The top 9 NPCs by number of gold medals are listed below. The host nation (Sweden) is highlighted.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | West Germany | 10 | 12 | 6 | 28 |
| 2 | Switzerland | 10 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| 3 | Finland | 8 | 7 | 7 | 22 |
| 4 | Norway | 7 | 3 | 2 | 12 |
| 5 | Sweden* | 6 | 7 | 7 | 20 |
| 6 | Austria | 5 | 16 | 14 | 35 |
| 7 | Czechoslovakia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 8 | France | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| 9 | Canada | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 53 | 46 | 42 | 141 |

## Participating Paralympic Committees

The following nations took part. In brackets is the number of athletes per nation.
* Participating National Paralympic Committees
* Austria (24)
* Belgium (5)
* Canada (6)
* Czechoslovakia (5)
* Finland (26)
* France (21)
* Great Britain (6)
* Japan (1)
* Norway (23)
* Poland (7)
* Sweden (16)
* Switzerland (15)
* Uganda (1)
* United States (1)
* West Germany (32)
* Yugoslavia (9)
British involvement in these Games was covered in an edition of the Thames Television current affairs series This Week.
# Maybe Tomorrow (The Iveys song)

"Maybe Tomorrow" is a song composed and sung by guitarist Tom Evans of The Iveys, which was released as the group's first worldwide single on Apple Records. It also served as the title track for the album Maybe Tomorrow, and it was also included on the Badfinger album Magic Christian Music released in 1970.

## History

The Iveys were seen as a promising young Beatle-esque band by Apple Records, and the first single was chosen carefully. Ultimately, "Maybe Tomorrow" was chosen, in part because of the lush string orchestration added by producer Tony Visconti, and it was designated as Apple 5—the first single released by Apple after its initial, much-publicized release of four nearly-simultaneous singles at its launch. Paul McCartney personally assured The Iveys that the song would be a hit. However, the song flopped in the UK and only reached number 67 in the Billboard US charts. Despite that, it surprisingly reached number 1 in the Netherlands and was a major hit in much of continental Europe and in Japan.
Apple had planned for this song to be the title song of The Iveys' debut album because of its regional success. However, before the album was released, Allen Klein took over as head of Apple Corps. Klein promptly blocked release of the album except in places where "Maybe Tomorrow" had been a hit.
When Apple decided to include older songs on the "first" Badfinger release, the pseudo-soundtrack Magic Christian Music, both of The Iveys' singles were included. Thus, "Maybe Tomorrow" is also included as a Badfinger song, and it appears on both greatest hits albums of Badfinger that were released by Apple.

## Reception

Ultimate Classic Rock critic Michael Gallucci and Classic Rock History critic Janey Robert both rated it as Badfinger's 7th greatest song. Gallucci called it "a Beatlesque slice of British pop." Roberts called it a "great track."

## Personnel

* Tom Evans - lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Pete Ham - backing vocals, rhythm and lead guitars
* Ron Griffiths - bass guitar
* Mike Gibbins - drums

## Covers

In 1971 the Mexican band "El Amor" covered the song in its self-titled debut album.
# Thomas McDonald

Thomas, Tom or Tommy McDonald may refer to:

## Sports

* Tommy McDonald (footballer, born 1895) (1895–1969), Scottish football forward for Rangers, Newcastle United and York City also known as Tom
* Tommy McDonald (footballer, born 1930) (1930–2004), Scottish footballer of the 1950s and 1960s
* Tommy McDonald (American football) (1934–2018), American football player
* Tom McDonald (soccer) (born 1959), American soccer player
* Tom McDonald (Australian footballer) (born 1992), Australian rules footballer for Melbourne Football Club

## Politics

* Thomas McDonald, Jr. (1865–?), American politician
* Thomas William McDonald (1869–1968), New Zealand politician
* Thomas J. McDonald (1883-1931), American reporter and politician from New York
* Thomas Pringle McDonald (1901–1969), Scottish lawyer and politician
* Thomas McDonald (Australian politician) (1915–1992), member of the Tasmania House of Assembly
* Tom McDonald (politician) (born 1946), member of the Missouri House of Representatives
* Tom McDonald (diplomat) (born 1953), former U.S. Ambassador to Zimbabwe

## Others

* Tom McDonald (winemaker) (1907–1987), New Zealand wine-maker
* Thomas Buddy McDonald (1922–2008), American child actor
# Tachyhydrite

Tachyhydrite is an unstable mineral, a hydrous chloride of calcium and magnesium with formula: CaMg$_2$Cl$_6$·12H$_2$O. It is a rare component of marine evaporite salt deposits. Upon exposure to moist air it rapidly deliquesces and dissolves.
It forms a colorless to yellow trigonal crystal with a vitreous luster. It is soft with a Mohs hardness of 2 and has a low specific gravity of 1.66. It has good cleavage in three directions and typically occurs in crystalline masses.
It was first described in 1856 for an occurrence in Stassfurt, Saxony, Germany. Its name is from the Greek for quick water, in reference to its ready deliquescence.
According to a patent filed years ago by a Halliburton researcher, high strength hydrochloric acid treatment of magnesium containing carbonates creates tachyhydrite, which will seal the rock pores and inhibit oil flow unless washed with a light acid or water before and after the treatment.
# Live at the Garden (James Brown album)

Live at the Garden is a 1967 live album by James Brown and The Famous Flames. It was recorded on January 14, 1967 in the middle of a ten-day engagement at the Latin Casino in Cherry Hill, New Jersey - Brown's first at an upscale nightclub. Like most of Brown's live albums, overdubbed crowd noise was added to the original recording for its LP release. It included one new song, "Let Yourself Go", which was recorded after hours at the casino; it appeared on the album disguised as a live recording. Although Live at the Garden peaked at #41 on the Billboard album chart, it came to be overshadowed in Brown's catalog by his next live album, Live at the Apollo, Volume II, recorded later the same year and released in 1968.
In 2009 Hip-O Select released a 2-CD Expanded Edition of Live at the Garden. In addition to the contents of the original LP, it included additional, overdub-free live recordings from Brown's Latin Casino engagement, along with the "Let Yourself Go" recording session. Because Flames member Lloyd Stallworth had left the group during 1966, The Famous Flames lineup on this 1967 album consisted of Bobby Byrd, Bobby Bennett, and Brown himself. In 1968, after this live album was recorded,(and after the double album, Live at The Apollo, Volume 2), Byrd and Bennett would also leave, and The Famous Flames were officially disbanded, leaving Brown as a solo act.
# Collins oxidation

The Collins oxidation is an organic reaction for the oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes. It is distinguished from other chromium oxide-based oxidations by the use of Collins reagent, a complex of chromium(VI) oxide with pyridine in dichloromethane.

## Mechanism

The mechanism of the Collins oxidation is a relatively simple oxidation process.

## History

The collins oxidation first came about in 1968 when J.C. Collins used pre-formed CrO3•2Pyr dissolved in dichloromethane to oxidize alcohols. Although difficult, it was beneficial at the time because it provided an alternative to the Sarett oxidation, that used pyridine as a solvent. The Collins oxidation allowed for a less basic reagent, which in turn provided a useful option for oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes.
A safer variant of the Collins oxidation was discovered in 1970 by Ratcliffe and Rodehorst. The variant featured an in situ preparation of the Collins reagent by adding one equivalent of CrO3 over two equivalents of pyridine in dichloromethane.

## Benefits

The Collins oxidation is also very useful because it is cheap in comparison to its oxidizing counterparts, PCC and PDC. However, it is more difficult experimentally because of its required anhydrous conditions. The Collins oxidation is a good option when using uncomplicated substrates because it produces good yields of aldehyde and ketone products. However, as the complexity of the substrates increases, the usefulness of the Collins oxidation decreases because it lacks the selectivity that other reagents have.

## Uses

One of the main uses of the Collins oxidation is the transformation of alkenes to enones by adding carbonyl groups to allylic positions. While this process is very slow, it allows for alcohols to be oxidized to aldehydes or ketones without alkene interference.
The Collins oxidation can also be used to form cyclic chromate esters from 1,2-diols in order to them intramolecularly oxidize alkenes. This process can then result in the formation of highly stereoselective tetrahydrofuran.

## Related oxidation reactions

Several chromium oxides are used for related oxidations. These include Jones oxidation and Sarett oxidation.
# Zaro TV

Zaro TV (Kurdish: زارۆ تيڤى ), is an official Kurdish children's television channel. It is owned by the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), broadcasting using DVB-T.

## History

Zaro TV was launched on 22 December 2013. The founder/general manager Halgurd Jundiany told the media about the steps of broadcasting Zaro TV: “Production of local shows and programs is being started since summer of 2013.” “We are waiting for our shows and programs to reach a total of 250 hours to start broadcasting officially.”

## Programming

The channel produces an animated show.

## Organization

The new channel comprises local and foreign professional employees. It has studios and branches in Sulaimani, Duhok. Zaro TV is under the Ministry of Culture and Youth MoCY/ General Directorate of Information and Publishing. Financially, it receives funds from the general budget of the ministry. Zaro TV has attempted to collaborate with UNICEF and UNESCO to acquire with financial and administrative support.
# Vajrasekhara Sutra

The Vajraśekhara Sūtra is an important Buddhist tantra used in the Vajrayāna schools of Buddhism, but can refer to a number of different works. In particular a cycle of 18 texts studied by Amoghavajra, which included both Tattvasaṃgraha Tantra, and the Guhyasamaja Tantra, a Tibetan text which appears to be composed of two works grouped together and to further confuse matters in the Japanese Shingon school the Sarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgraha Tantra is known by this name. In Tibetan it is considered to be the main representative of the Yogatantra class of texts.

## Outline

The tantra begins with Vairocana Buddha preaching the Dharma to a great host of Bodhisattvas, including Vajrasattva, in the Pure Land of Akanishta. As he preaches the Dharma, Prince Sarvarthasiddhi, the esoteric name of the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, is meditating under the Bodhi Tree. Enlightenment is imminent, but the Prince has still not attained it because he is still attached in some small way to his forsaken ascetic practices. Despairing over his inability to find Enlightenment, he is visited by Buddhist figures who were just now learning the Dharma from Vairocana.
These same deities proceed to teach him a more direct path to Enlightenment through tantric ritual. The tantra then details the rituals used to actualize the Dharma. These rituals help forming the basis of tantric ritual in Shingon Buddhism, including such practices as meditating upon the full moon and the use of certain mantras.
This tantra also introduces the Diamond Realm Mandala as a focus for meditative practices, and its use in the abhiseka ritual of initiation. As the prince has now experienced Enlightenment, he ascends to Mount Sumeru and constructs the Diamond Realm Mandala and initiates and converts the bodhisattvas gathered there, one by one, into tantric deities who constitute the Mandala.
In tantric ritual, the teacher assumes the role of the Prince who constructs the Mandala, while the master and student repeat specific mantras in a form of dialogue. The student, who is blindfolded, then throws a flower upon the Mandala that is constructed, and where it lands (i.e. which deity) helps dictate where the student should focus his devotion on the tantric path. From there, the student's blindfold is removed and a vajra is placed in hand.
# Étienne Laclotte

Étienne Laclotte (1728–1812) was a French architect, who, alongside his brothers Michel and Jean, designed numerous hôtels particuliers in Bordeaux during the 18th century.

## Selected commissions

* Château Labottière, built in partnership with Jean Laclotte, 1770-73 for Étienne Labottière, has been designated a monument historique;
* Hôtel de Lalande, constructed about 1779 in a sober neoclassical idiom. At the present time, the town mansion houses the Museum of Decorative Arts and Design;
* Château Bertranon at Sainte-Croix-du-Mont, Gironde;
* Hôtel Bonnaffé, mansion house built for François Bonnaffé, one of the richest shipowner of Bordeaux.
* Château Labottière (1773)
* Hôtel de Lalande (1779)
* Hôtel Bonnaffé (1785)
# Themes – Volume 4: February 89–May 90

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Q | |
Themes – Volume 4: February 89 – May 90 is box set released by Simple Minds. It was released on 9 October 1990 by Virgin Records.
# Nguyễn Ngọc Nguyên

Nguyễn Ngọc Nguyên (born 7 July 1987) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays as a defender for V-League club SHB Đà Nẵng F.C.

## Honours
### Club

Quảng Nam
* V.League 1: 2017
# Hanyang Cyber University

Hanyang Cyber University (Korean: 한양사이버대학교) is a private virtual university in South Korea, founded in 2002.
# 2024 Georgian protests

In 2024, two major protest movements occurred in the Republic of Georgia:
* 2023–2024 Georgian protests, following the introduction of the "Law on Transparency of Foreign Influence";
* 2024–2025 Georgian protests, following a disputed parliamentary election.
# Foton Sauvana

The Foton Sauvana (Chinese: 福田萨瓦纳; pinyin: Fútián Sàwǎnà) is a mid-size SUV sold by the Chinese manufacturer Foton Motor in China. The Foton Sauvana debuted during the 2014 Guangzhou Auto Show in China.

## History

On May 10, 2015, the Sauvana was launched in the Philippines as the Foton Toplander with a price range from PHP 998,000 and PHP 1,150,000.
On September 15, 2015, Foton reported that an evaluation was made on whether to market the Sauvana for South Africa. On September 30, 2015, Foton reported plans to market the Sauvana to North America.
On August 7, 2017, Foton returned to Australia with the Sauvana introduced as an entry model.
The Sauvana was discontinued in 2021.

## Design

The Sauvana, formerly known as the Foton U201 during the development phase, was also known as the Foton Toplander in some foreign markets, and was built as a body-on-frame SUV. Prices of the Foton Sauvana ranges from 135,300 yuan to 360,000 yuan in China.

### Powertrain

Power of the Foton Sauvana comes from a Mitsubishi-sourced 2.4-liter four-cylinder 4G69 petrol engine with an output of 135 hp and 200 nm, mated to a five-speed manual transmission, a six-speed manual transmission, or a six-speed automatic transmission.