OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kvirike III of Kakheti

Kvirike III the Great (Georgian: კვირიკე III დიდი, Kvirike III Didi) (died 1037/39) was a ruler of Kakheti and Hereti in eastern Georgia from 1010 (effectively from 1014) to 1037 or 1039.

## Reign

Kvirike succeeded upon the death of his father David as a prince and chorepiscopus of Kakheti, but the Bagratid king Bagrat III of Georgia captured him and conquered Kakheti. Following Bagrat's death in 1014, Kvirike was able to recover the crown, took control of the neighboring kingdom of Hereti and declared himself King of Kakheti and Hereti. He made Telavi his capital and constructed a palace at Bodoji near Tianeti. Under Kvirike III, the kingdom experienced a period of political power and prosperity. In 1027, Kvirike joined the combined armies of Bagrat IV of Georgia led by Liparit Orbeliani and Ivane Abazasdze, Emir Jaffar of Tiflis, and the Armenian King David I of Lorri against the Shaddadid emir of Arran, Fadhl II, who was decisively defeated at the Eklez River. Around 1029, Kvirike III defeated an invasion force led by the Alan king Urdure who had crossed the Caucasus Mountains into Kakheti and ravaged Tianeti. Urdure was killed in battle. At the zenith of his power and prestige, Kvirike was assassinated while hunting in 1037/39. According to the Georgian historian Vakhushti, this was done by Kvirike's Alan slave who sought to avenge for the death of King Urdure. On Kvirike’s death, Kakheti was temporarily annexed to the Kingdom of Georgia.

## Coins

Two series of silver coins of mixed Christian-Islamic design stuck under Kvirike III were found in 2012 and 2013 at Çuxur Qəbələ in Azerbaijan and Sisian in Armenia. The coins bear the name of Kvirike in Arabic (as Abu-l'Fadl Quriqi b. Da'ud), the Islamic symbol of faith (shahada), and the names of Abbasid caliphs — Al-Qadir (r. 991–1031) and Al-Qa'im (r. 1031–1075) — on the obverse, an indication of Kvirike's acceptance, at least nominally, of the Abbasid suzerainty as a means to fend off the Bagratid expansionism. The usage of Arabic script, common Arabic monetary protocol, and Muslim symbol of faith (shahada) on his coins did not mean Kvirike III's adherence to Islam. The reverse of the coins contains the image of a horseman identified in the Georgian asomtavruli letters as St. George defeating Diocletian, the earliest known monetary depictions of the saint.
# Tamara Press

Tamara Natanovna Press (10 May 1937 – 26 April 2021) was a Soviet athlete who dominated the shot put and discus throw in the early 1960s. She won three gold medals and one silver medal at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and three European titles in 1958–1962. Between 1959 and 1965, she set 11 world records: five in the shot put and six in the discus. Domestically, she held 16 national titles, nine in the shot put (1958–66) and seven in the discus (1960–66).
Her younger sister Irina Press was also a prominent track athlete, mostly in the sprint events.

## Career

Tamara Press was born to parents in Kharkov. Her father died fighting in World War II in 1942, while her mother took the daughters to Samarkand, where they started training in athletics. In 1955, Press moved to Leningrad to train under the renowned coach Viktor Alekseyev. Next year, she was shortlisted for the Olympic team, but was cut due to a strong domestic competition in the throwing events. She subsequently won four Olympic medals, three of them gold.

## Retirement and gender rumors

Both sisters were accused of being either secretly male or intersex. They retired in 1966, just before sex verification became mandatory on location. In 1942 wartime Soviet evacuation records (at age 5) Tamara Press is documented as a girl.
In retirement, Press worked as an athletics coach and official in Moscow. She wrote several books on sport, social and economical subjects. In 1974, she defended a PhD in pedagogy. She was awarded the Order of Lenin (1960), Order of the Badge of Honour (1964) and Order of Friendship (1997).
# Nobuyuki Abe (footballer)

Nobuyuki Abe (阿部 伸行, Abe Nobuyuki, born 27 April 1984) is a Japanese former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Club career statistics

Updated to 23 February 2020.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J. League Cup | J. League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2005 | Ryutsu Keizai University | JFL | 11 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| 2006 | Ryutsu Keizai University | JFL | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| 2007 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2009 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| 2012 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 37 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 38 | 0 |
| 2013 | Shonan Bellmare | J1 League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| 2014 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| 2015 | Giravanz Kitakyushu | J2 League | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 25 | 0 |
| 2016 | Giravanz Kitakyushu | J2 League | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 26 | 0 |
| 2017 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 30 | 0 |
| 2018 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 13 | 0 |
| 2019 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 151 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 160 | 0 |
# Felice Nova Noordhoff

Felice Nova Noordhoff is a Dutch fashion model. Her clients include: Chanel, Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, and Versace. She has also featured in the French and Italian versions of Harper's Bazaar and various international versions of Vogue.
In December 2024, Models.com added Noordhoff to their 'Money List', saying that she had "attracted top-tier commercial clients and secured lucrative, long-term endorsement deals."
The Dutch version of L'Officiel described Noordhoff as having an "angelic appearance," stating that it "quickly won [her] the hearts of many casting directors and fashion houses in Paris, London, and Milan."

## Early life

Noordhoff was born in the Dutch city of Alkmaar and grew up in Bergen. Her mother is Leontien Wenneker, and Noordhoff has a brother: Loïck and a sister: Fauve. Her childhood saw her spend time on the beach and in the woods.

## Career

In 2019, Noordhoff featured in H&M's weekend holiday dressing edit "Stripes Ahead" with her mother.
In December 2019, she was nominated in the category Breakout Star Women at models.com's Model of the Year Awards.
In 2023, Noordhoff featured in a Dutch Vogue shoot with her mother, brother, sister, and boyfriend.

## Agency representation

Noordhoff is represented by Women Management in Milan and Paris, they also represent Anna Ewers, Ida Heiner, Mathilde Henning, Jill Kortleve, and Rebecca Leigh Longendyke.

## Personal life

In an August 2023 interview with Dutch Vogue, Noordhoff spoke of her relationship with fellow model and creative director Khalil Ghani. She explained that they met through a mutual acquaintance—the fashion designer Riccardo Tisci. Noordhoff and Ghani went for a group dinner after a show, which Noordhoff says is where the "spark flew." Explaining of her relationship with Ghani, Noordhoff says: "It's so nice to be with someone [whom] understands the fashion world. We talk about it a lot. I can tell my story to him, I don't have to explain the context. He knows how it works, understands the industry. We give each other feedback, advice, and share experiences."
# Teseo Tesei

Teseo Tesei (3 January 1909 – 26 July 1941) was an Italian naval officer, who invented the human torpedo (called Maiale, Italian for "pig") used by the Regia Marina during World War II.

## Early life and education

Teseo Tesei was born in Marina di Campo Elba in 1909, the son of Ulisse Tesei and Rosa Carassale. After attending the Collegio degli Scolopi in Florence, he entered the Livorno Naval Academy in 1931, where he distinguished himself for perseverance and inventiveness. He was commissioned as a lieutenant and graduated from the Naval Engineering School in Naples in 1933.

## Career

Tesei had several posts on both surface ships and submarines. He was a volunteer in the Spanish Civil War with the rank of captain.
In 1929, Tesei had the idea for the manned torpedo, from the Italian device used to sink the Austrian battleship SMS Viribus Unitis during World War I. In 1931 he entered the Naval Academy of Livorno, where he showed his inventive capabilities. Together with Elios Toschi, he designed a human torpedo called Siluro a lenta corsa (SLC) ("Slow-Run Torpedo"), later nicknamed the Maiale, Italian for "pig", because it proved to be difficult to steer. The SLC was extensively used in World War II by the Italian Navy and was used in the sinking of two British battleships in Alexandria. The British later developed their own manned torpedo model, called "Chariot", from one of his captured "Maiali". In 1936, with Angelo Belloni he designed the high-performance closed-circuit self-contained breathing apparatus that was used by the Italian underwater raiders during their WWII operations, and that heavily influenced the following German and British wartime rebreathers design. In 1938 he was one of the officers who organized the Decima Flottiglia MAS underwater raiders unit of the Italian Navy. On 21 August 1940, Tesei was the only survivor when the Italian submarine Iride was sunk.

## Killed in action

On 26 July 1941, Tesei died in action during a manned torpedo attack on Malta (see Decima Flottiglia MAS#1941), for which he was posthumously awarded the Italian Gold Medal of Military Valour.

## Legacy

The modern Italian commando frogmen group Comando Raggruppamento Subacquei ed Incursori Teseo Tesei (COMSUBIN) is named after him.
# The Macintosh Way

The Macintosh Way was the first book written by former Apple evangelist Guy Kawasaki. Subtitled "the art of guerrilla management", the book focused on technology marketing and management and includes many anecdotes culled from Kawasaki's experience during the early development of the Macintosh.

## Chapter listing

* First Blood
* Macintosh Days
* Environment
* Great Products
* Support
* Marketing
* User Groups
* Evangelism
* To Market, To Market
* The Printed Word
* Working with the Mothership
* How to Give Good Demo
* Presentation Manager
* Trade Show Mavenship
* How to Drive your (MS-DOS) Competitors Crazy
* The Macintosh Guide to Dating and Marriage
* Sayonara
# Robaszew

Robaszew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Złoczew, within Sieradz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Złoczew, 24 km (15 mi) south-west of Sieradz, and 76 km (47 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Juan Ángel Paredes

Juan Angel Paredes (born 30 March 1979) is a professional football striker from Paraguay. He currently plays for Sport Huancayo.
# International Bottled Water Association

The International Bottled Water Association (IBWA) is a trade association of companies in the bottled water industry.
It promotes bottled water through events such as National Hurricane Preparedness Week in the United States. The association fights attempts to ban or tax bottled water and is active in other legislative and regulatory areas, including drafting bottled water regulations adopted by some state governments.
It has worked with the FDA in developing a Model Bottled Water Regulation (also known as the Model Code), providing specific guidance to bottlers on legal requirements, quality standards, monitoring procedures and labeling requirements. Members of the IBWA are required to abide by the Code.

## History

Started out as the American Bottled Water Association, ABWA founded in 1958; it took on the mantel of IBWA as it grew to include international bottlers in the early 1980s.

## Conventions

IBWA operates an annual convention and trade show.
# Yuri Pokrovsky

Yuri Nikolaevich Pokrovsky is a Russian writer. He was born in 1954 in Vienna, to a family of translators. Soon after his birth, his parents moved to the city of Gorky (today known as Nizhni Novgorod). He studied economics at the local university and continues to live in the city of his birth to this day.
A publicist in his early career, Pokrovsky began writing in the 1990s. He was instrumental in the publication of the "Noble Almanac" (Дворянского альманаха) and the book series "Русское". From 2009, he was involved with the online magazine "Zdravnitsa" and from 2011, with the organization RNL, dedicated to Russian heritage and history.
Pokrovsky came to wider prominence for his novel "Among People" which was nominated for the 2015 Russian Booker Prize. The novel was set in a provincial town in Russia in the 1970s.
He teaches economics at the Nizhny Novgorod Institute of Management. He is married, with two children, and three grandchildren.
# On the Loose (1985 film)

On the Loose is a 1985 Swedish film directed by Staffan Hildebrand and distributed by Föreningsfilmo AB. It stars Tomas Fryk (known from the movies Love Me and Children's Island) and Carina Lindström and features appearances by rock 'n' roll singer Jerry Williams and the hard rock band Europe who also contributed three unique recordings to the movie's soundtrack.

## Plot

Peter works as a welder in his hometown Katrineholm, but dreams of getting a better job with more money. When Europe comes to Katrineholm to do a concert, Peter finds out that his girlfriend Nina had a relationship with the band's vocalist Joey Tempest many years ago. Peter thinks Nina wants to get back together with Joey, so he gets very jealous, gets drunk at the concert and goes berserk. The safety officer Frasse makes Peter realize he should pull himself together and go sort things out with Nina.

## Cast

* Tomas Fryk as Peter
* Carina Lindström as Nina
* Jerry Williams as Frasse
* Europe as themselves:
** Joey Tempest
** John Norum
** John Levén
** Mic Michaeli
** Ian Haugland
* Thomas Erdtman as Europe's manager
* Joakim Ramstedt as security guard
* Frank Nietsch as security guard
* Johnny Aland as Peter's co-worker
* Henrik Nilsson as Peter's co-worker
* Jan-Erik Piotrowski as Peter's co-worker
* Stig Winblad as Peter's co-worker
* Stefan Perzanowski as Peter's co-worker

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was written by Joey Tempest and featured the songs "Rock the Night", "On the Loose" (early versions of songs re-recorded for the album The Final Countdown) and the unique Joey Tempest solo recording "Broken Dreams". It was released as an EP only sold at screenings of the movie that is now a sought after collector's item especially outside Sweden. A live performance of "Rock the Night" by Europe is shown in the film. The John Lennon song "Working Class Hero" is also featured in the film, as sung by Jerry Williams.
# Whitechurch GAA

Whitechurch GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in the village of Whitechurch, County Cork, Ireland. The club fields teams in both hurling and Gaelic football.

## History

The Whitechurch club was first established in 1904 to represent the eastern half of Blarney parish. It made some progress on the Gaelic football field, however, it went into decline for a period. It was reformed as a hurling club for some years in the 1920s, and competed in the newly formed City Division. A shortage of players result in the club becoming defunct by 1928.
In 1959, Whitechurch was revived as a sister Gaelic football club to Blarney hurling club in the Muskerry Division. The Whitechurch-Blarney arrangement ended in 1968, when Whitechurch became an independent dual club. Two Mid Cork JBHC titles were secured in 1968 and 1970.
Whitechurch joined forces with the Grenagh club in 1973, however, a number of lean years followed in terms of success as the club struggled for survival. Hurling in the club was revived in 1984, the same year the club moved back to the Seandún Division. The club amalgamated with White's Cross for a period, before once again deciding to revert to being an independent club in 2012. Since that decision was made the club has enjoyed some underage county championship successes. Whitechurch enjoyed its greatest success in 2017 when the club defeated Upperchurch-Drombane to claim both the Munster JBHC and All-Ireland JBHC titles.

## Honours

* All-Ireland Junior B Club Hurling Championship (1): 2017
* Munster Junior B Club Hurling Championship (1): 2016
* Cork Junior B Hurling Championship (1): 2016
* Cork City Junior Hurling Championship (1): 2024

## Notable players

* Paudie Kissane: All-Ireland SFC winner (2010)
* Micheál Mullins: All-Ireland U20HC winner (2021, 2023)
# Kamundan

Kamundan is an administrative district in Bintuni Bay Regency, West Papua, Indonesia.
# Let Go (Central Cee song)

"Let Go" is a song by British rapper and songwriter Central Cee. It was released as a single on 15 December 2022. The song samples "Let Her Go" (2012) by English singer-songwriter Passenger.

## Background and release

On 8 December 2022, the rapper took to TikTok to ask his followers if they approved of a clip of the song. The snippet quickly went viral across the app. The song was described as flipping the original message of the song it samples and turning it into an outlet for his desires after his girlfriend left Cee.

## Critical reception

Aron A. of HotNewHipHop opined that all involved turned the original song into a "velvety drill banger" that showcases "Cee's vulnerability", as well as a "more melodic style" than usual. Jack Lynch at Hypebeast wrote that the song sees the rapper tapping "into his current love affairs", while simultaneously giving "wider love advice for his audience". Raphael Helfand of The Fader thought the chorus was "more befitting" than his previous hit single "Doja". James Keith of Complex noticed the productional changes. While the "808 slides and hi-hat triplets" are still present, the rapper traded his "punchiness and bravado" for a "kind of stark, candid rhyming".

## Music video

The music video was released on 15 December 2022 and was shot at Alexandra Palace in London on 22 November 2022, right before his "Still Loading" concert at the venue. It was directed by long-term collaborator Kunography.

## Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Let Go" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Platinum | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Platinum | 10,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 8,000,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# TEOTWAWKI (Fear the Walking Dead)

"TEOTWAWKI" (acronym for The end of the world as we know it), is the third episode of the third season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on June 11, 2017.
This episode marks the return of Daniel Salazar (Rubén Blades) in season 3 as the character was last seen in the second season's mid-season finale episode "Shiva".

## Plot

In a pre-apocalypse television commercial, Jeremiah Otto and his family promote a video series on the key to surviving TEOTWAWKI (the end of the world as we know it). The ranch holds a meeting in the wake of the helicopter pilot's death, where Troy, Jake, and Jeremiah vow justice. Other residents express contempt for Madison and her family. A recovering Luciana informs Nick that they must leave the ranch as soon as possible. Back in her cabin, Madison discovers Troy laying in Nick's bed, and he expresses contempt for her son; Madison tells Troy that Nick will learn to fit in. While boar hunting, Nick discovers he and Troy have similar worldviews. The team investigating the helicopter shooting are overdue; Troy is to lead a second team and Madison volunteers to accompany them. Elsewhere, Strand arrives at the Gonzalez Dam, where he is reunited with old friend Dante Esquevil, offering him a partnership in controlling the dam's dwindling water supplies, but Dante instead has Strand imprisoned; while in his cell, Strand is reunited with Daniel.

## Reception

"TEOTWAWKI", received critical acclaim from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, "TEOTWAWKI" garnered a perfect 100% rating, (the first episode of Fear the Walking Dead to do so), with an average score of 7.34/10 based on 7 reviews.
Matt Fowler of IGN gave "TEOTWAWKI" a 7.7/10.0 rating, stating; ""Teotwawki" made sure to address the Troy issue while also, perhaps, sweeping it to the side for a bit. I liked that the things that needed to be said got said, but I'll also roll my eyes a bit if, going forward, the Clarks start to actually bond with Troy the way Nick seemed to be doing right at the end. Troy may not have killed Travis (and those enemies seem to be the priority right now heading into next week) but he still caused all of the chaos that led to his death. The return of Daniel in that closing beat was a nice touch and I'm happy to see Ruben Blades back on the show."

### Ratings

"TEOTWAWKI" was seen by 2.50 million viewers in the United States on its original air date, below the previous episodes rating of 2.70 million.
# Montenegrins of North Macedonia

Montenegrins form an ethnic minority in North Macedonia.