OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abundisporus

Abundisporus is a small genus of poroid fungi currently with seven recognized species. They differ from other polypores in having coloured rather than hyaline spores.

## Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian mycologist Leif Ryvarden in 1999, who included the morphological similar fungi Abundisporus roseoalbus, A. violaceus, and the type species, A. fuscopurpureus. Molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that Abundisporus is monophyletic, and is clustered in the "core polyporoid clade", a phylogenetic grouping of fungi roughly equivalent in composition to the family Polyporaceae.

## Description

Abundisporus has either resupinate (crust-like) or pileate (cap-like) fruit bodies with internal tissue (context) that ranges in colour from pale umber deep purplish brown or greyish to umber brown. Abundisporus has a dimitic hyphal structure with yellow to pale brown skeletal hyphae. Spores produced are pale yellowish, non-dextrinoid, and ellipsoid with slightly thick walls. The tissues of Abundisporus turn brown in potassium hydroxide.

## Species

As of January 2025, Index Fungorum accepts eight species of Abundisporus:
* Abundisporus fuscopurpureus (Pers.) Ryvarden (1999)
* Abundisporus mollissimus B.K.Cui, H.Chen & C.L.Zhao (2015)
* Abundisporus pubertatis (Lloyd) Parmasto (2000)
* Abundisporus quercicola Y.C.Dai (2002) – China
* Abundisporus resupinatus Decock & Ryvarden (2021)
* Abundisporus roseoalbus (Jungh.) Ryvarden (1999)
* Abundisporus sclerosetosus Decock & Laurence (2000) – Singapore
* Abundisporus violaceus (Wakef.) Ryvarden (1999)
Abundisporus subflexibilis (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Parmasto (2000) is now considered to be synonymous with A. roseoalbus.
# Gmina Godkowo

Gmina Godkowo is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. Its seat is the village of Godkowo, which lies approximately 34 kilometres (21 mi) east of Elbląg and 51 km (32 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
The gmina covers an area of 166.74 square kilometres (64.4 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 3,320.

## Villages

Gmina Godkowo contains the villages and settlements of Bielica, Burdajny, Cieszyniec, Dąbkowo, Dobry, Godkowo, Grądki, Grużajny, Gwiździny, Kępno, Klekotki, Krykajny, Kwitajny Wielkie, Łępno, Lesiska, Miłosna, Nawty, Nowe Wikrowo, Olkowo, Osiek, Piskajny, Plajny, Podągi, Siedlisko, Skowrony, Stary Cieszyn, Stojpy, Swędkowo, Szymbory, Ząbrowiec and Zimnochy.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Godkowo is bordered by the gminas of Miłakowo, Morąg, Orneta, Pasłęk and Wilczęta.
# Hirooka Station

Hirooka Station (広丘駅, Hirooka-eki) is a train station in the city of Shiojiri, Nagano Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Hirooka Station is served by the Shinonoi Line and is 3.8 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Shiojiri Station. Many trains of the Chūō Main Line continue past the nominal intermediate terminus of the line at Shiojiri and continue on to Matsumoto via this station.

## Station layout

The station consists of two opposed ground-level side platforms, connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ Shinonoi Line | for Matsumoto |
| 2 | ■ Shinonoi Line | for Shiojiri |

## History

Hirooka Station opened on 10 July 1933. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2015, the station was used by an average of 2552 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* National Route 19
# Tahir Naqqash

Tahir Naqqash (born 6 June 1959) is a Pakistani former cricketer who played in 15 Test matches and 40 One Day Internationals from 1980 to 1985.

## Early life

Tahir Naqqash was born on 6 June 1959 in Lahore to Kashmiri parents.
# Minamikyūshū

Minamikyūshū (南九州市, Minamikyūshū-shi, lit. "South Kyushu City") is a city in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 June 2024, the city had an estimated population of 31,666 in 16189 households, and a population density of 180 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the city is 357.91 km$^2$ (138.19 sq mi).

## Geography

Minamikyūshū is located in the southern part of the Satsuma Peninsula, about 30 kilometers southwest of the city of Kagoshima, and faces the East China Sea to the south.

### Adjacent municipalities

Kagoshima Prefecture
* Ibusuki
* Ichikikushikino
* Kagoshima
* Makurazaki

### Climate

Minamikyūshū has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Minamikyūshū is 17.4 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2303 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 8.0 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Minamikyūshū is as shown below:

## History

The area of Minamikyūshū is part of ancient Satsuma Province and was part of the holdings of Satsuma Domain in the Edo period. On April 1, 1889, the village of Chiran in Kyuri District, villages of Kawabe and Katsume in Kawabe District, and village of Ei in Ewa District were established with the creation of the modern municipalities system. Kawabe was raised to town status on October 13, 1923, followed by Chiran on April 1, 1932 and Ei on August 1, 1950. Kawabe absorbed Latsume on September 1, 1956. On December 1, 2007 Kawanabe, Chiran and Ei merged to form the city of Minamikyūshū.

## Government

Minamikyūshū has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Minamikyūshū contributes one member to the Kagoshima Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Kagoshima 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The economy of Minamikyūshū is agricultural. It is the largest producer of tea in Japan, and is famous for its "Chiran tea".

## Education

Minamikyūshū has 17 public elementary schools and five public junior high schools by the city government, and three public high schools operated by the Kagoshima Prefectural Board of Education.

## Transportation
### Railways

JR Kyushu - Ibusuki Makurazaki Line
    ■ Ei - Nishi-Ei - Goryō - Ishikaki - Mizunarikawa - Ei-Ōkawa - Matsugaura - Satsuma-Shioya

### Highways

* Minamikyushu Expressway
* National Route 225
* National Route 226

## Local attractions

* Chiran Castle ruins, National Historic Site
* Chiran Peace Museum for Kamikaze Pilots
* Chiran Samurai District - preserved samurai district with residence and garden in the Edo period.

## Notable people from Minamikyūshū

* Isamu Akasaki - Engineer, 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics winner
* Hiroko Yamasaki, former Japanese rhythmic gymnast.
# Nishi-Ogikubo Station

Nishi-Ogikubo Station (西荻窪駅, Nishi-Ogikubo-eki) is a railway station on the Chūō Main Line in Suginami, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

## Lines

Nishi-Ogikubo Station is served by the Chūō Line (Rapid) and Chūō-Sōbu Line.

## Station layout

The station has a "Midori no Madoguchi" staffed ticket office.

### Platforms

| 1 | JB Chūō-Sōbu Line | for Mitaka |
| 2 | JB Chūō-Sōbu Line | for Shinjuku, Akihabara, and Chiba |
| 3 | JC Chūō Line (Rapid) | for Tachikawa, Hachiōji, and Takao |
| 4 | JC Chūō Line (Rapid) | for Nakano, Shinjuku, and Tokyo |

## History

The station opened on 15 July 1922. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR East.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2010, the station was used by an average of 40,372 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

The neighbourhoods surrounding the station are characterised by narrow streets. It is primarily a residential area, with a high concentration of shops specialising in antiques and old books.
# List of highways numbered 194

Route 194 or Highway 194 may refer to:

## Japan

* Japan National Route 194

## Philippines

* National Route 194 (Philippines)

## United Kingdom

* A194(M)
* A194 road
* B194 road

## United States

* Interstate 194
* Alabama State Route 194 (former)
* California State Route 194 (former)
* Colorado State Highway 194
* Connecticut Route 194
* Georgia State Route 194
* Illinois Route 194 (former)
* K-194 (Kansas highway)
* Kentucky Route 194
* Maine State Route 194
* Maryland Route 194
* M-194 (Michigan highway) (former)
* Minnesota State Highway 194
* New York State Route 194 (former)
* North Carolina Highway 194
* Ohio State Route 194 (former)
* Oregon Route 194
* Pennsylvania Route 194
* South Carolina Highway 194
* Tennessee State Route 194
* Texas State Highway 194
** Texas State Highway Spur 194
** Farm to Market Road 194 (Texas)
* Utah State Route 194
* Virginia State Route 194
* Washington State Route 194 (former)
* Wisconsin Highway 194
* Wyoming Highway 194

### Territories

* Puerto Rico Highway 194

## Great Britain

* A194 road in Tyne and Wear, England
| Preceded by 193 | Lists of highways 194 | Succeeded by 195 |
# Barik Juy

Barik Juy (Persian: باریک جوی) is a village in Bamyan Province in northern-central Afghanistan.
# Ali Raza (cricketer, born 1977)

Ali Raza (born 4 February 1977) is a Pakistani first-class cricketer who played for Lahore cricket team.
# Yusuf Aydin

Yusuf Aydin (born 13 September 2000) is a Turkish international rugby league footballer who plays as a prop for Hull FC in the Super League.
He has previous spent time on loan from Leeds at Wakefield Trinity in the Super League.

## Background

Aydin was born in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England and is of Turkish heritage.

## Career
### International

Aydin is a Turkish international.

### Wakefield Trinity

Aydin made his professional debut in round 12 of the 2020 Super League season for Wakefield against Hull FC.

### Featherstone Rovers (loan)

On 5 April 2023, it was reported that he would join Featherstone Rovers on a short-term loan deal.

### Featherstone Rovers (DR)

On 12 April 2024 it was reported that he had signed for Featherstone Rovers in the RFL Championship on DR loan.

### Hull F.C. (loan)

On 24 April 2024 it was reported that he had signed for Hull F.C. in the Super League on short-term loan

### Hull F.C.

On 8 May 2024 it was reported that he had signed for Hull F.C. in the Super League on a two-year deal, making the existing loan deal a permanent move, in a swap with Jack Brown.
# Haris Nazar

Haris Nazar (born 10 June 1998) is a Pakistani cricketer who plays for Lahore. He made his first-class debut on 30 November 2015 in the 2015–16 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy.
# Iwata Station (Yamaguchi)

Iwata Station (岩田駅, Iwata-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Hikari, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Iwata Station is served by the JR West Sanyō Main Line, and is located 390.9 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kobe.

## Station layout

The station consists of a side platform and an island platform; however, one half of the island platform (the middle track) is no longer in use. The station building is adjacent to the side platform connected by a footbridge to the island platform. The station is unattended.

## Platforms

| 1 | ■ San'yō Line | for Yanai and Iwakuni |
| 3 | ■ San'yō Line | for Tokuyama and Hōfu |

## History

Iwata Station was opened on 5 June 1899 as an infill station on the San'yo Railway. The San'yo Railway was nationalized in 1906 and the line renamed the San'yo Main Line in 1909. The current station building was completed in March 1937. With the privatization of the Japan National Railway (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan railway Company (JR West).

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2022, the station was used by an average of 325 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* Hikari City Hall Yamato Branch (former Yamato Town Hall)
* Hikari City Iwata Elementary School
* Hikari City Miwa Elementary School
* Hikari City Yamato Junior High School
* Hikari City Yamato General Hospital
# Kitano Station (Tokyo)

Kitano Station (北野駅, Kitano-eki) is a junction passenger railway station located in the city of Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan , operated by the private railway operator Keio Corporation.

## Lines

Kitano Station is a junction of the Keiō and Takao Lines. It is and is located 36.1 kilometers from the starting point of the Keio Line at Shinjuku Station and is a terminus of the Takao Line.

## Services

All seven types of train service stop at this station: local, rapid, semi express, express, semi special express, special express trains and Keiō Liner trains.
Trains run 0445-0050 weekdays and 0450-0045 weekends. The typical hourly weekday off-peak service is:
* 9 trains to Shinjuku, of which:
** 3 are Special Express (Takahatafudō, Seiseki-sakuragaoka, Bubaigawara, Fuchū, Chōfu, Meidaimae and Shinjuku)
** 3 are Semi-Special Express (Takahatafudō, Seiseki-sakuragaoka, Bubaigawara, Fuchū, Chōfu, Chitose-Karasuyama, Meidaimae, Sasazuka and Shinjuku)
** 3 are Local
* 6 trains to Keiō-hachiōji
* 6 trains to Takaosanguchi, of which:
** 3 are Special Express (Mejirodai, Takao, Takaosanguchi)
** 3 are Local
The typical hourly weekend off-peak service is:
* 12 trains to Shinjuku, of which:
** 3 are Special Express from Keiō-hachiōji
** 3 are Semi-Special Express from Takaosanguchi
** 6 are Local
* 6 trains to Keiō-hachiōji
* 6 Local trains to Takaosanguchi

## Station layout

Kitano Station Track Layout :
Legend :
The station has two elevated island platforms serving four tracks. Tracks 1 and 2 serve Keiō Line trains bound for Keiō-hachiōji Station and Takao Line trains bound for Takaosanguchi Station. Tracks 3 and 4 serve trains bound for Shinjuku Station.

### Platforms

| 1, 2 | KO Keiō Line | for Keiō-Hachiōji |
| 1, 2 | KO Keiō Takao Line | for Takao and Takaosanguchi |
| 3, 4 | KO Keiō Line | for Chōfu, Meidaimae, Sasazuka, and Shinjuku KO Keiō Dōbutsuen Line for Tama-Dōbutsukōen (via Takahatafudō) S Toei Shinjuku Line |

## History

The station opened on March 24, 1925 as a stop on the Gyokunan Electric Railway, which was absorbed into the Keio Electric Tramway on December 1, 1926. The Goryō Line opened to Tama-Goryō-mae on March 20, 1931 but was suspended on January 21, 1945. After the war, on October 1, 1967, Keio Teito Electric Railway opened the Takao Line to Takaosanguchi, part of which used the old Goryō Line. The station was elevated in the early 1990s. Semi Special Express services began calling here following their creation on March 27, 2001.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 23,006 passengers daily.
The passenger figures (boarding passengers only) for previous years are as shown below.
| Fiscal year | daily average |
| 2005 | 21,469 |
| 2010 | 22,530 |
| 2015 | 22,357 |

## Surrounding area

* Hachiōji city hall Kitano branch office
# Taita Line

The Taita Line (太多線, Taita-sen) is a 17.8-kilometer (11.1 mi) railway line in Gifu Prefecture, Japan, operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central). It connects Tajimi Station in the city of Tajimi via Kani to Mino-Ōta Station in Minokamo. The name of the line includes a kanji from each of the terminal stations.

## Operations

During the day, service operates at approximately 30 minute intervals. In addition to trains running between Tajimi and Mino-Ōta Stations, there are also trains that enter the Takayama Main Line and run through to Gifu Station. During weekday morning and evening rush hours and on Saturday mornings, a train serves commuters by going to Nagoya Station.

## Stations

| No. | Name | Japanese | Distance (km) | Transfers | Location | Location |
| CI07 | Tajimi | 多治見 | 0.0 | Chūō Main Line | Tajimi | Gifu |
| CI06 | Koizumi | 小泉 | 3.2 | | Tajimi | Gifu |
| CI05 | Nemoto | 根本 | 4.8 | | Tajimi | Gifu |
| CI04 | Hime | 姫 | 7.9 | | Tajimi | Gifu |
| CI03 | Shimogiri | 下切 | 9.4 | | Kani | Gifu |
| CI02 | Kani | 可児 | 12.8 | Meitetsu Hiromi Line (Shin Kani) | Kani | Gifu |
| CI01 | Mino Kawai | 美濃川合 | 15.4 | | Minokamo | Gifu |
| CI00 | Mino-Ōta | 美濃太田 | 17.8 | Takayama Main Line Nagaragawa Railway Etsumi-Nan Line | Minokamo | Gifu |

## History

The line traces its origin to the Tōnō (Eastern Mino) line, an 11.9 km (7.4 mi), 762 mm (2 ft 6 in) gauge railway that opened in 1918. The section from Shin-Tajimi to Hiromi Station was nationalized in 1926, named the Taita Line, and regauged to 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in), and extended to Mino-Ōta in 1928.
Passenger trains were replaced by DMUs in 1934, and steam locomotives ceased operating on the line in 1969. From 1 April 1987, with the privatization and division of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) into regional companies, the Taita Line became part of JR Central.
CTC signalling was commissioned in 1993.
# Ahmed Hasan

Ahmed Hasan (born 5 February 1995) is a Pakistani cricketer. He made his List A debut for National Bank of Pakistan in the 2017–18 Departmental One Day Cup on 28 December 2017.
# Gilbert, Count of Montpensier

Gilbert of Bourbon-Montpensier (1443 – 15 October 1496, Pozzuoli), Count of Montpensier, was a member of the House of Bourbon. He was the son of Louis I, Count of Montpensier and Gabrielle de La Tour d'Auvergne, Count of Montpensier and Dauphin d'Auvergne. He was appointed to the Order of Saint Michael by King Charles VIII of France in October 1483.

## Life

Gilbert was the first person, after a number of divisions of Auvergne in the Middle Ages, to carry the bloodlines of the respective dynasties of each of the three main divisions of Auvergne, the countship, the dukedom and the dauphinate.
His paternal grandmother Marie of Berry, Duchess of Bourbon, was heiress to the duchy of Auvergne. The creation for the Berry and Bourbon branches was made of lands that were confiscated from the count of Auvergne by Philip II of France. His paternal great-grandmother Anne of Auvergne was daughter of the Dauphin of Auvergne and after the extinction of her brother's line, in her issue the heiress thereof. Though Gilbert was by no means the primogenitural heir to any of them, as head of the cadet branch of his family, he received Montpensier and the dauphinate as appanages inside the extended family.

### Marriage and issue

On 24 February 1482 Gilbert married Clara Gonzaga (1 July 1464 – 2 June 1503), daughter of Federico I of Gonzaga of Mantua; they had the following issue:
* Louise, Duchess of Montpensier (1482 – 15 July 1561), eventually the heiress of all the Bourbon estates, but not titles
* Louis II, Count of Montpensier (1483 – 14 August 1501)
* Charles III, Duke of Bourbon (17 February 1490 – 6 May 1527, in battle),
* François, Duke of Châtellerault (1492 – 13 September 1515, Battle of Marignano)
* Renée, Lady of Mercœur (1494 – 26 May 1539, Nancy), married on 26 June 1515 at the Château d'Amboise to Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
* Anne (1495 – 1510, Spain)

### Viceroy of Naples

Gilbert was made the Viceroy of Naples in 1495 after king Charles VIII of France occupied the city in the Italian War of 1494–1495. In July 1496, Montpensier was captured at the Siege of Atella with the remaining French forces, he and his men were held in a malarial marshland near Pozzuoli, where he later died.
# Ashigara Station (Shizuoka)

Ashigara Station (足柄駅, Ashgara-eki) is a railway station in the town of Oyama, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central).

## Lines

Ashigara Station is served by the JR Central Gotemba Line, and is located 28.9 kilometers from the official starting point of the line at Kōzu.

## Station layout

The station has a single island platform. The station building is to the west of the tracks and connected to the platform by a level crossing. It has automated ticket machines, TOICA automated turnstiles. The station is unattended.

### Platforms

| 1 | Gotemba Line | for Matsuda and Kōzu |
| 2 | Gotemba Line | for Gotemba and Numazu |

## History

Ashigara Station opened on September 15, 1947. Operational control of the station was transferred to JR Central following privatization of JNR on April 1, 1987.
Station numbering was introduced to the Gotemba Line in March 2018; Ashigara Station was assigned station number CB09.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 497 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Ashigara Elementary School
* Oyama High School
# Griffin–Spragins House

The Griffin–Spragins House (first called the Refuge Plantation House) is located in Refuge, Mississippi, approximately 10 mi (16 km) southwest of Greenville.
Built in approximately 1850, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
Francis Griffin purchased land in 1831 on a high ridge bordering the Mississippi River where he established "Refuge Plantation". By 1850, Griffin had 150 slaves working on his plantation. The "Refuge Plantation House", shaded by oak trees and protected from the river by a levee system, was erected with a view of the river.
The Griffins lost much of their fortune during the Civil War, and were forced to sell the property. A subsequent owner was Edmund Richardson, one of the wealthiest cotton growers in the south.
The home remains today one of the best examples of a mid-nineteenth-century plantation house in Washington County.
# Jouni Virpiö

Jouni Virpiö (born 21 April 1985) is a Finnish former professional ice hockey player who played for JYP and Tappara of the SM-liiga.
# Mary H. Van Brunt

Mary H. Van Brunt is an American economist and academic administrator. She has served as the 39th president of Spring Hill College since January 1, 2023, becoming the first woman to hold the position in the institution's 192-year history.

## Early life and education

Mary H. Van Brunt earned a B.A. degree in economics from Ursinus College. She pursued further education at Saint Joseph's University, where she obtained a M.B.A. in accounting. She completed her academic training with a Ph.D. in economics from Lehigh University.

## Career

Van Brunt has over 20 years of experience in Catholic higher education leadership. She served as the founding academic dean of the School of Business, Arts, and Media at Cabrini University, where she worked for nearly 17 years. During her tenure, she was also an economics professor and received awards such as the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)/AEFA New Scholar Dissertation Award, the Warren York Fellowship, and the Charles R. and Mary F. Lindback Foundation Award for Excellence in Teaching.
In addition to her academic roles, Van Brunt has worked in the banking, securities, and pharmaceutical industries for 12 years. She held leadership positions at Gwynedd Mercy University, including provost and vice president for academic affairs. On January 1, 2023, Van Brunt became the 39th president of Spring Hill College, marking the first time a woman held this position in the institution’s 192-year history. She succeeded E. Joseph Lee II.
Van Brunt's responsibilities have included strategic planning, program development, fundraising, and team-building initiatives. She is also a published author, consultant, certified global business professional, and a former certified management accountant.