OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sullivan conjecture

In mathematics, Sullivan conjecture or Sullivan's conjecture on maps from classifying spaces can refer to any of several results and conjectures prompted by homotopy theory work of Dennis Sullivan. A basic theme and motivation concerns the fixed point set in group actions of a finite group $G$. The most elementary formulation, however, is in terms of the classifying space $BG$ of such a group. Roughly speaking, it is difficult to map such a space $BG$ continuously into a finite CW complex $X$ in a non-trivial manner. Such a version of the Sullivan conjecture was first proved by Haynes Miller. Specifically, in 1984, Miller proved that the function space, carrying the compact-open topology, of base point-preserving mappings from $BG$ to $X$ is weakly contractible.
This is equivalent to the statement that the map $X$ → $F(BG,X)$ from X to the function space of maps $BG$ → $X$, not necessarily preserving the base point, given by sending a point $x$ of $X$ to the constant map whose image is $x$ is a weak equivalence. The mapping space $F(BG,X)$ is an example of a homotopy fixed point set. Specifically, $F(BG,X)$ is the homotopy fixed point set of the group $G$ acting by the trivial action on $X$. In general, for a group $G$ acting on a space $X$, the homotopy fixed points are the fixed points $F(EG,X)^{G}$ of the mapping space $F(EG,X)$ of maps from the universal cover $EG$ of $BG$ to $X$ under the $G$-action on $F(EG,X)$ given by $g$ in $G$ acts on a map $f$ in $F(EG,X)$ by sending it to $gfg^{-1}$. The $G$-equivariant map from $EG$ to a single point $*$ induces a natural map η: $X^{G}=F(*,X)^{G}$→$F(EG,X)^{G}$ from the fixed points to the homotopy fixed points of $G$ acting on $X$. Miller's theorem is that η is a weak equivalence for trivial $G$-actions on finite-dimensional CW complexes. An important ingredient and motivation for his proof is a result of Gunnar Carlsson on the homology of $BZ/2$ as an unstable module over the Steenrod algebra.
Miller's theorem generalizes to a version of Sullivan's conjecture in which the action on $X$ is allowed to be non-trivial. In, Sullivan conjectured that η is a weak equivalence after a certain p-completion procedure due to A. Bousfield and D. Kan for the group $G=Z/2$. This conjecture was incorrect as stated, but a correct version was given by Miller, and proven independently by Dwyer-Miller-Neisendorfer, Carlsson, and Jean Lannes, showing that the natural map $(X^{G})_{p}$ → $F(EG,(X)_{p})^{G}$ is a weak equivalence when the order of $G$ is a power of a prime p, and where $(X)_{p}$ denotes the Bousfield-Kan p-completion of $X$. Miller's proof involves an unstable Adams spectral sequence, Carlsson's proof uses his affirmative solution of the Segal conjecture and also provides information about the homotopy fixed points $F(EG,X)^{G}$ before completion, and Lannes's proof involves his T-functor.
# Pat McDonald

Pat or Patrick McDonald may refer to:
* Pat McDonald (actress) (1921–1990), Australian actress
* Pat McDonald (politician) (born 1943), member of the Vermont House of Representatives
* Pat McDonald (shot putter) (1878–1954), American athlete
* Patrick McDonald (curler) (born 1967), American wheelchair curler
* Patrick McDonald (director), artistic director of the Green Thumb Theatre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
* Patrick McDonald (politician), member of the Idaho House of Representatives
* Patrick Range McDonald, American journalist and author
* P. J. McDonald (Patrick Joseph McDonald, born 1982), Irish jockey
# Szubsk Duży

Szubsk Duży is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośniewice, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Krośniewice, 8 km (5 mi) west of Kutno, and 53 km (33 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# Ginger Productions

Ginger Productions, alongside STV Studios, is part of the network production arm of STV Group plc. Based in Waterhouse Square in London, the company's output focuses on Entertainment and Factual Entertainment programming. Ginger was acquired as part of STV's acquisition of the Ginger Media Group in 2000.
Ginger Productions have created TFI Friday, The Priory and Don't Forget Your Toothbrush – which is a format which can now be seen across the globe - Detox Camp and Celebrity Detox Camp (Channel 5) brought the nation's attention to the extreme holistic treatment of caffeine enemas in Thailand. This was followed up in 2005 with Extreme Celebrity Detox for Channel 4, which challenged celebrities to try out some of the most unusual and challenging detox regimes on offer. The Tribute to the Likely Lads for ITV starring Ant & Dec. Don't Drop the Coffin (ITV). This series followed the day-to-day activities of a team of South London undertakers and was one of the most talked about programmes in 2003.
Ginger Productions is also responsible for the multi-award-winning Cannibals and Crampons for BBC One, which helped launched the career of Bruce Parry. Other Ginger Productions include The True Story of Ferrari for BBC One and the Channel 4 drama series Lock Stock..., based on the seminal London gangster film.
In 2005, Ginger began producing Jack Osbourne: Adrenaline Junkie, a documentary series for ITV2. The team film Jack around the world as he attempts challenges. The series has been sold to 12 territories including New Zealand, Korea and Discovery Travel in USA. To date, four series of Adrenaline Junkie have aired on ITV2. Ginger Productions made another show for ITV2, with Jack Osbourne's sister as the star of Kelly Osbourne: Turning Japanese in 2006. Other programming titles have included Whatever, a daily TV show for Sky1 and Take Me to the Edge, a reality series for Virgin1.
The company has been listed as a dormant company since at least 2019.
# Abdulmohsen Al-Bagir

Abdul Mohsen Al-Bagir (Arabic: عبد المحسن الباقر, born 24 February 1976) is a Saudi Arabian male weightlifter, competing in the 69 kg category and representing Saudi Arabia at international competitions. He participated at the 2004 Summer Olympics in the 69 kg event. He competed at world championships, most recently at the 2003 World Weightlifting Championships.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Summer Olympics |||||||||||||
| 2004 | Athens, Italy | 69 kg | | | | — | | | | — | | 12 |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2003 | Vancouver, Canada | 69 kg | 140 | 145 | 145 | 11 | 175 | 175 | 175 | --- | 0 | --- |
| 1999 | Piraeus, Greece | 62 kg | 125 | 130 | 130 | 17 | 150 | 155 | 160 | 17 | 280 | 16 |
# Kushtrim Mushica

Kushtrim Mushica (Serbian: Kuštrim Mušica; born 1 May 1983) is a Kosovar professional footballer.

## Club career
### Early career

Mushica was born in Pristina, Kosovo, SFR Yugoslavia. He began playing football in 1991 with local side KF Ramiz Sadiku at the age of 6. He remained at the club until the Kosovo War led him to move away to Turkey at the age of 14 to live with relatives for three months while his father and older brother remained in Prishina. He returned to his hometown once his father deemed Pristina to be reasonably safe, and soon after the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia came that ultimately ended the war. Following the end of the war, he joined FC Prishtina, the club he had supported as a child, and he was eventually promoted to the first team in 2002 at the age of just 17.

### Senior career

He joined newly promoted Albanian Superliga side Bylis Ballsh on 21 August 2015 as a free agent.
In 2017, he joined KF Flamurtari.

## International career

He made his debut for Kosovo in a May 2014 friendly match against Turkey and earned a total of 2 caps, scoring no goals. His other international game was a May 2014 friendly against Senegal.
# Global Index Medicus

The World Health Organization maintains the Global Index Medicus (GIM). The GIM database draws into one reference source several WHO regional databases that cover bio-medicine and social welfare issues. Among these are: The African Index Medicus – AIM (maintained by AFRO/WHO); the Scientific and Technical Literature of Latin America and the Caribbean – LILACS (maintained by AMRO-PAHO/WHO through its specialized center BIREME); Index Medicus for Eastern Mediterranean Region – IMEMR (EMRO/WHO); Index Medicus for South-East Asia Region – IMSEAR (SEARO/WHO); and the Western Pacific Region Index Medicus – WPRIM (WPRO/WHO).
The Global Index Medicus began consolidating the contents of the above listed databases in 2012.
# Castle Donnington, Victoria

Castle Donnington is a locality in the Rural City of Swan Hill, Victoria, Australia.
# Saida, Syria

Saida, also spelled Sayda (Arabic: صَيْدَا, romanized: Ṣaydā), is a village in southern Syria, administratively part of the Daraa Governorate, located east of Daraa. Nearby localities include al-Naimah to the west, Al-Ghariyah al-Gharbiyah to the north, Kahil and al-Musayfirah to the east and al-Taybah and Umm al-Mayazen to the south. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Saida had a population of 11,215 in the 2004 census.

## History

In the Ottoman tax registers of 1596, Sayda was a village located the nahiya of Butayna, Qada of Hauran. It had a population of 41 households and 13 bachelors, all Muslims. They paid a fixed tax-rate of 40% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 8,188 akçe. 1/6 of the revenue went to a waqf. In 1838 Eli Smith noted that the place was located west of the Hajj road, and that it was in ruins.
Saida was also noted as a khirba (ruined village) by 1858 during Ottoman rule. However, the second half of that century saw a resurgence in grain cultivation and security in the Hauran region, of which Saida was part. During that period, it was settled and by 1895 had 250 inhabitants.
# Su Chi

Su Chi (Chinese: 蘇起; pinyin: Sū Qǐ; born 1 October 1949) is a Taiwanese politician. Su served as Secretary-General of the National Security Council from 2008 to 2010. Previously, he was the Minister of the Mainland Affairs Council of the Executive Yuan from 1 February 1999 to 19 May 2000.
Su coined the phrase 1992 Consensus in early 2000 to describe the position on One China issues that developed following the October–November 1992 discussions between the Strait Exchange Foundation (SEF) and the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS).

## Education

Su graduated from National Chengchi University in 1971 with a bachelor's degree in political science. He then went to pursue graduate studies in the United States, where he earned a master's degree from Johns Hopkins University in 1975, a Master of Arts in political science from Columbia University in 1980, and his Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1984. After earning his doctorate from Columbia, Su was a postgraduate researcher at Harvard University.

## Mainland China visit
### 2005

In 2005, Su accompanied Kuomintang Chairperson Lien Chan to visit Nanjing in Jiangsu to meet with the high officials of Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

### 2013

In June 2013, Su and delegates led by Kuomintang (KMT) Honorary Chairman Wu Po-hsiung visited China and met with CCP general secretary Xi Jinping. The delegation included KMT Vice Chairpersons Hung Hsiu-chu and Huang Min-hui. This was his first visit to China after he left the National Security Council (NSC), citing that the ROC law prohibits him to visit China at least three years after he had left his NSC post.

## Education

* MA and Ph.D. in political science from Columbia University
* MA in international studies from the SAIS, the Johns Hopkins University
* BA from National Chengchi University (Taiwan)

## Personal life

Su Chi's younger brother is Su Yeong-chin.
# Salem Khalifa

Salem Khalifa (Arabic: سالم خليفة; born 19 March 1955) is a Saudi Arabian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Green Chair

Green Chair (Korean: 녹색 의자) is a South Korean film directed by Park Chul-soo, that was released in 2005. It is about an affair between an attractive thirty-two-year-old woman and a youth just short of legal majority. Interlaced with explicit scenes of love making, the movie watches the two lovers trying to come to grips with their mutual attraction, sexuality and societal disapproval.
This Mirovision film is in color on 35 mm film and runs 98 minutes. The production budget was US$2,000,000.
It was a 2005 Sundance Film Festival Official Selection, a 2005 Berlin Film Festival selection and was also shown as the opening movie at the Los Angeles Korean International Film Festival in the same year. A DVD with English and Korean sub-titles came out in 2005 and is accompanied by a second disk on making of the film. Running time is listed as 103 minutes.
ImaginAsian Pictures acquired the rights for the film in North America. A release was expected in late 2007.

## Plot

Kim Mun-hee is a 32-year-old divorced woman. She engages in an affair with 19-year-old Seo-hyun, who considers Kim to be his first love. However, under Korean law, the age of consent for sex is 20.
Kim is arrested and has to spend a few days in prison for seduction of a minor, before she is set free and sentenced to do some hours of community service. When she is released, the press and Seo-hyun wait for her outside the prison.
Kim and Seo-hyun rent a room and stay there for some time, spending much of their time having sex. Kim slowly starts to understand that this relationship won't work forever, and wants to split up with Seo-hyun. But he insists that he really loves her, and that he won't let her go. The two find shelter at the home of a friend of Mun-hee, Su-jin.

## Cast

* Suh Jung as Kim Mun-hee
* Shim Ji-ho as 19-year-old Seo-hyun
* Oh Yoon-hong as Su-jin
* Jeon-han Kim as journalist
* Jung-hee Nam as Kim Mun-hee's grandmother
# Tatta, Tank

Tatta is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Tank District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
District Tank has 1 Tehsils i.e. Tank. Each tehsil comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 16 union councils in district Tank.
# Hassan Al-Mohammed

Hassan Al-Mohammed (Arabic: حسن المحمد, born 2 August 1998) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Al-Adalah.

## Career

Al-Mohammed began his career at the youth team of Al-Sawab. On 9 July 2015, Al-Mohammed joined Hajer. He signed his first professional contract with the club on 30 April 2018. He made his first-team debut during the 2019–20 season in the Saudi Second Division. He made 17 appearances and scored 3 goals as Hajer were crowned Second Division champions. On 17 September 2020, Al-Mohammed renewed his contract with Hajer for another three years. On 4 July 2021, Al-Mohammed joined Pro League side Al-Fateh on a five-year deal. He made his debut on 1 January 2022 in the league match against Al-Nassr.
On 11 July 2024, Al-Mohammed joined First Division side Al-Adalah.

## Honours

Hajer
* Saudi Second Division: 2019–20
# Al-Sahwah

Al-Sahwah (Arabic: السهوة, also spelled el-Sahoa or Sahweh); also known as Sahwat al-Qamh or Sehwet el-Kamh is a village in southern Syria, administratively part of the Daraa Governorate, located east of Daraa. Nearby localities include al-Jiza to the southwest, Ghasm to the south, Maaraba, Daraa to the southeast, Umm Walad to the northeast, al-Musayfirah to the north and Kahil to the west. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, al-Sahwah had a population of 3,950 in the 2004 census, making it the least populous locality in the al-Musayfirah nahiyah ("subdistrict").

## History

In 1596 al-Sahwah appeared in the Ottoman tax registers under the name of Sahwat al-Qamh, as being part of the nahiya (subdistrict) of Butayna in the Qada Hauran. It had a Muslim population consisting of 9 households and 4 bachelors. They paid a fixed tax-rate of 40% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, goats and/or beehives; a total of 3,300 akçe.
There are ruins of an ancient tower and a church in al-Sahwah. Although the buildings are of some significance, they do not differ much from the ancient Roman and Byzantine architecture found throughout the Hauran. The village did not have any Christian residents in the 19th century.
In 1838 the village was classified as a khirba (abandoned village) by English biblical scholar Eli Smith. In the late 19th-century al-Sahwah had a population of about 350 people living in about 70 households. The village was vulnerable to incursions by Druze raiders, and also had a shortage of water sources. The villagers had to pay a certain sum to the Druze sheikhs (chiefs), in order to connect to a water-canal south of the village and fill the village reservoir. If, in the event of a bad harvest, they could not pay this sum, the village would face mass hunger and cattle had to be taken to Bosra for water.
# Şanlıosman, Çorum

Şanlıosman is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 74 (2022). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Saeed Al-Zahrani (footballer, born 1995)

Saeed Al-Zahrani (Arabic: سعيد الزهراني; born 1 July 1995) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Al-Safa.

## Career

Al-Zahrani started his career at the youth team of Al-Ain and represented the club at every level. On 18 July 2019, Al-Zahrani joined Ohod. On 1 February 2020, after making no appearances for Ohod, Al-Zahrani return to Al-Ain. Al-Zahrani achieved promotion with Al-Ain to the Pro League for the first time in the club's history.
On 5 July 2023, Al-Zahrani joined Al-Safa.
# Hamed Al-Maqati

Hamed Al-Maqati (Arabic: حامد المقاطي, born 5 July 1993) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a full-back or midfielder for Al-Orobah.

## Career

Al-Maqati started his career at Al-Muzahimiyyah. During the 2013–14 season, Al-Maqati helped Al-Muzahimiyyah win the Third Division title and earn promotion to the Second Division. On 8 August 2015, Al-Maqati left Al-Muzahimiyyah and joined Al-Diriyah. On 27 July 2017, Al-Maqati left Al-Diriyah and joined First Division side Al-Hazem. On 6 February 2019, Al-Maqati joined Al-Ain on a six-month loan. On 31 August 2019, Al-Maqati rejoined Al-Ain on a one-year loan. On 12 October 2020 Al-Maqati joined former club Al-Diriyah. On 1 July 2022, Al-Maqati joined Al-Orobah. On 16 July 2024, Al-Maqati renewed his contract with Al-Orobah for another two years.

## Honours

Al-Muzahimiyyah
* Third Division: 2013–14
Al-Hazem
* First Division League runners-up: 2017–18 (Promotion to Pro League)
Al-Ain
* First Division League third place: 2019–20 (Promotion to Pro League)
Al-Orobah
* First Division League runner-up: 2023–24 (Promotion to Pro League)
# Mitter Sain Meet

Mitter Sain Meet (born 20 October 1952) is a Punjabi novelist.

## Books
### Novels

Below is the list of books written by Meet along with their names in Gurmukhi:
* Aag de Beej (Punjabi: ਅੱਗ ਦੇ ਬੀਜ)
* Kafla (Punjabi: ਕਾਫਲਾ)
* Tafteesh (Punjabi: ਤਫਤੀਸ਼)
* Katehra (Punjabi: ਕਟਹਿਰਾ)
* Sudharghar (Punjabi: ਸੁਧਾਰ ਘਰ)
* Kaorav Sabha (Punjabi: ਕੌਰਵ ਸਭਾ)

### Short stories

* Punarwas (Punjabi: ਪੁਨਰਵਾਸ)
* Laam (Punjabi: ਲਾਮ)
* Thos Saboot (Punjabi: ਠੋਸ ਸਬੂਤ)

### Law books

* Trial Management
* Pro Prosecution Case Law on Custody and Bails
* Taftishi Officer dee Kanun Diary (Punjabi)
* Faujdari Kanun dee Mudli Jankari (Punjabi)

## Awards

* 2008, Sahitya Akademi Award for his novel Sudhar Ghar.
* In 2008,Meet won Pt. Gobind Balab Pant Award from Bureau of Police Research and Development, Govt. of India, New Delhi for his trilogy of novels RAM RAJYA (Hindi).
# Nasser Al-Daajani

Nasser Al-Daajani (Arabic: ناصر الدعجاني; born 17 January 1997) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as an midfielder for Al-Ula.

## Career

Al-Daajani started his career in the youth setup of Al-Ahli. On 1 February 2017, he signed a three-year contract with the club, which also happened to be his first professional one. On 31 July 2018, Al-Daajani signed a four-year contract with Al-Ahli and was subsequently loaned out to Portuguese side Fátima until the end of the 2019–20 season. However, the loan was cut short and Al-Daajani returned to Saudi Arabia. On 25 January 2019, Al-Daajani joined Al-Taawoun until the end of the 2019–20 season. On 28 July 2021, Al-Daajani joined Al-Qadsiah. On 28 July 2023, Al-Daajani joined Al-Ain. On 4 August 2024, Al-Daajani joined Al-Ula.

## Honours

Al-Taawoun
* King Cup: 2019
# Xheladin Murati

Xheladin Murati (born February 15, 1942) is an Albanian pedagogist and politician from North Macedonia. He is former deputy in the Parliament of North Macedonia.

## Biography

Xheladin Murati was born in the village of Xhepçisht in Tetovo Municipality on February 15, 1942. He completed his primary education in his hometown and continued his studies at the normal school in Skopje. He pursued pedagogy studies at the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje in 1969 and completed his master's studies at the Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade in 1978. He earned his doctorate in the field of pedagogical sciences at the University of Pristina in 1984. Initially, he worked as a teacher at Tetovo Gymnasium, later serving as the director of the Pedagogical Entity of Tetovo (Office for the promotion of primary and preschool education) in Tetovo. He later became a professor at the Pedagogical Academy in Skopje and, from 1999, an ordinary professor for General Pedagogy and Pedagogical Research Methodology at the Faculty of Pedagogy "St. Clement of Ohrid" in Skopje. He served two terms as a deputy in the Parliament of North Macedonia, where he also held the position of Vice Chairman of the Assembly and a member of the Security Council. His main focus was on general pedagogy, didactics, teaching methodology, and research methodology, as evidenced by numerous works authored by him.

## Publications

* Problemet e pedagogjisë, 1992 OCLC 635691389
* Naim Frashëri (Pikëpamjet edukative - arsimore), 1993 OCLC 164815809
* Metodika e mësimdhënies së matematikës (I - IV), 1996
* Kontribute për arsimin, mësimdhënien dhe shkollën, 1996;
* Aspektet e sistemit të arsimit në Republikën e Maqedonisë, 1997,
* Pedagogji e përgjithshme (1998, 2004),
* Metodologjia e hulumtimit shkencor pedagogjik, 1998, 2003 OCLC 310171577
* Shkolla fillore (Problemet dhe organizimi), 2001 OCLC 52242476
* Arti i të bërit politikë (2017)
* Didaktika – Metodologjia e mësimdhënies, 2002
* Teknologjia mësimore,
* Pedagogjia e kohës së lire,
* Pedagogjia shkollore,
* Pedagogjia familjare dhe problemet e saj,
* Komunikologjia pedagogjike, 2000
* Ndryshimi i arsimtarit dhe ndryshimet në shkollë,
* Hyrje në teoritë e edukimit
# Nawaf Al-Otaibi

Nawaf Al-Otaibi (Arabic: نواف العتيبي; born 22 September 1993) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Al-Diriyah.

## Career

Al-Otaibi started his career in the youth team of Al-Shoulla. On 26 June 2013, Al-Otaibi joined the U23 team of Al-Nassr. He spent two years at Al-Nassr, before joining Al-Mujazzal. Following Al-Mujazzal's relegation to the Second Division, Al-Otaibi joined Hajer on a two-year contract. On 11 June 2018, Al-Otaibi renewed his contract with Hajer keeping him at the club until the end of the 2018–19 season. Following Hajer's relegation to the Second Division, Al-Otaibi joined Al-Nahda. On 29 June 2022, Al-Otaibi joined Al-Sahel. On 11 July 2023, Al-Otaibi joined Al-Diriyah.