OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sun Hongzhi

Sun Hongzhi (born September 1965) is a Chinese politician who spent most of his career in Northeast China's Jilin province. As of December 2014 he was under investigation by the Communist Party's anti-corruption agency. At the time of his investigation, Sun served as the Vice-Minister of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC).
Sun was a member of the 11th National People's Congress.

## Life and career

Sun was born and raised in Jiaohe, Jilin. He became involved in politics and joined the Chinese Communist Party in July 1986.
He graduated from Liaoning Technical University. On leaving university in 1990, he worked at Inner Mongolia Coal Industry Company as an engineer.
He served in various posts in Changchun Coal Technology Center before serving as the deputy head of the Coal Industry Bureau of Jilin in July 2001.
He entered Jilin University in September 1999, majoring in management at the College of Management, where he graduated in July 2004.
He served as Head and deputy party branch secretary of the Coal Industry Bureau of Jilin from September 2004 to January 2005, and party branch secretary, from January 2005 to March 2006.
In March 2006, he was named acting mayor of Songyuan, and served as deputy Communist Party secretary. At the same time as holding the post of Mayor between December 2006 to December 2010.
In January 2011, he was transferred to Beijing and worked in State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC), he was promoted to vice-minister in May 2013.

## Downfall

On December 26, 2014, the state media reported that he was being investigated by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party for "serious violations of laws and regulations". Sun was expelled from the Communist Party on June 15, 2015. The party investigation concluded that Sun "hid his activities from the organization," used official vehicles for personal reasons, used public funds for food, lodging, and travelling, solicited and accepted "massive bribes", and "adultery".
On February 17, 2017, Sun was sentenced to 18 years in prison for taking bribes worth 14.20 million yuan (~$2.07 million), plundering the public treasury worth 1.64 million yuan (~$0.24 million) and unidentified 9.53 million yuan (~$1.39 million) property in Tai'an People's Intermediate Court.
# Saint-Pamphile

Saint-Pamphile (French pronunciation:) is a town in the Canadian province of Quebec situated in the L'Islet Regional County Municipality in the Chaudière-Appalaches administrative district. While the official municipal territory ends at the Canada–United States border located at the eastern end of town, there is a tiny hamlet located immediately east of the border, known as St-Pamphile, Maine. The hamlet is historically part of the larger entity located in Quebec and is considered an integral part of the town by locals. The economy of St-Pamphile, Maine is entirely dependent upon the economy of St-Pamphile, Quebec, from which Maine residents obtain goods and services, and sometimes even employment. Saint-Pamphile, Quebec is the central town of seven neighboring parishes and provides a CLSC, elementary school, and high school for the area.

## History

The first settler in the town was Frédéric Vaillancourt from the nearby Saint-Aubert municipality in the year 1859. Given that the surrounding land appeared to be fertile amongst a mostly rocky landscape, many settlers followed his lead, and in 1870, Saint-Pamphile became a parish. In 1889, the area was officially declared a municipality. It wasn't until 1963 that Saint-Pamphile was granted the legal status of city.
The community was named in tribute to Pamphile-Gaspard Verreault, a notary who represented L'Islet in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1867 to 1878.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Pamphile had a population of 2,274 living in 1,097 of its 1,188 total private dwellings, a change of -5.3% from its 2016 population of 2,400. With a land area of 137.78 km$^2$ (53.20 sq mi), it had a population density of 16.5/km$^2$ (42.7/sq mi) in 2021.

### Population
## Economy

The Saint Pamphile Border Crossing connects Canada and the United States. It is at a logging yard; the main economic activity of the region is timber. There are two major companies present who deal with raw materials: Maibec and Matériaux Blanchet.

## Arts and culture

The lumberjack festival is held on the last full weekend of August. It showcases a variety of sporting activities that call to mind the dominance of forestry in the region. At the event, one may watch forestry competitions and shows (comedy, music, dance, among others) Other activities include barbecues, picnics, and golf tournaments. The gathering attracts more than 25,000 visitors annually.
In mid-February, another event takes place in St-Pamphile, known as the Appalachian Odyssey. It attracts a large number of mushers for dog sled races, the longest trail for which is some 200 kilometres (120 mi) long and crosses each of the seven parishes in the county. There are also many other competitions during the event. This annual event gains popularity every year.
# Sclerophrys taiensis

Sclerophrys taiensis is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is known from the Taï National Park (its type locality) in southwestern Ivory Coast and from the Gola Forest in southeastern Sierra Leone; it is likely that its range extends into the adjacent Liberia. Common name Tai toad (also rendered as Taï toad) has been proposed for it.

## Description

Males grow to 33 mm (1.3 in) and females to 38 mm (1.5 in) in snout–vent length. The body is compact and the snout is short. The eyes are relatively large. The parotoid glands are very large. Dorsal skin very warty with spiny tips, while ventrally skin is granular with many small spines. The toes have rudimentary webbing. Dorsal coloration is grey to brown with irregular black spots and streaks. The limbs have black crossbars. The venter is black with grey to blue-white spots.

## Habitat and conservation

Sclerophrys taiensis inhabits primary lowland rainforest close to forest streams. Breeding presumably takes place in streams (as in Sclerophrys tuberosa).
It is a rare species that even in well-studied areas (i.e., Taï National Park) is known from only a few specimens. It is threatened by forest loss caused by agriculture (cacao plantations, rubber, and oil palms), timber extraction, and human settlement (encroachment). The known populations are within national parks, but these require improved management and protection.
# Stilbosis schmitzi

Stilbosis schmitzi is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Bernard Landry in 2008. It is found on the Galápagos Islands.
# William Barton Northrup

William Barton Northrup, KC (October 19, 1856 – October 22, 1925) was a Canadian lawyer and politician.
Born in Belleville, Canada West, the son of Anson Gilbert Northrup and Jane C. Balster, Northrup was educated at the Upper Canada College and the University of Toronto, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1877 and a Master of Arts degree in 1878. A lawyer he was head of the firm of Northrup & Roberts, in Belleville. He was created a King's Counsel in 1903.
He first ran unsuccessfully as the Conservative candidate for the House of Commons of Canada for the Ontario electoral district of Hastings East in the 1891 federal election losing to Liberal Samuel Barton Burdett. After Burdett died in office in 1892, Northrup was acclaimed in the resulting 1892 by-election. He was defeated in the 1896 federal election and was elected in 1900, 1904, 1908, and 1911.
From 1918 to 1924, he was the Clerk of the House of Commons.
# Thomas Henry Thompson

Thomas Henry Thompson (July 1, 1866 – May 17, 1925) was a merchant, undertaker and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Hastings East in the House of Commons of Canada from 1917 to 1925 as a Unionist Party and then Conservative member.
He was born in Madoc Township, Canada West, the son of Charles Thompson and Alice Brown, and was educated there. Thompson entered business as a furniture merchant and undertaker. In 1892, he married Susan L. Griffin. Thompson served on the council for Hastings County, serving as county warden in 1913, and was reeve of Madoc. Thompson died in office in Madoc at the age of 58.
# Thivolleo

Thivolleo is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Thivolleo albicervix Maes, 2006
* Thivolleo meruensis Maes, 2006
* Thivolleo rubritactalis (Hampson, 1918)
* Thivolleo xanthographa (Hampson, 1913)
# The Moral Economy of the Peasant

The Moral Economy of the Peasant: Rebellion and Subsistence in Southeast Asia is a 1976 book by James C. Scott on the nature of subsistence ethics in peasant cultures. He asserted that the highest priority for most peasants is ensuring that their incomes will not fall below minimal subsistence level. They desire higher income levels, and will pursue them aggressively under some circumstances, but if their only path toward higher incomes is a gamble that might drop them below subsistence level if it did not work out, they will almost always reject that gamble.
Scott asserted that in traditional societies, many (though by no means all) peasants have relationships with the elite that provide some degree of assurance that the peasants will not fall below subsistence level. The peasants believe that elites are under a strong moral obligation to behave in a fashion that respects peasant needs (hence the phrase “moral economy”), and they use such leverage as they have to persuade elites to do this. Elites are naturally less enthusiastic about this than peasants are. The processes of modernization often reduce peasant leverage. When peasant leverage becomes inadequate, elites often abandon their traditional moral obligations. Peasants react with shock and outrage, sometimes with riot or rebellion.
Scott cites three 1930s rebellions as examples: Cochinchina, the Burmese Saya San Rebellion, and the Vietnamese Nghệ-Tĩnh Soviets.
# UFC Fight Night: Miocic vs. Hunt

UFC Fight Night: Miocic vs. Hunt (also known as UFC Fight Night 65) was a mixed martial arts event held on May 10, 2015 at the Adelaide Entertainment Centre in Adelaide, Australia.

## Background

The event was the first that the promotion has held in South Australia.
The event was headlined by a heavyweight bout between top contenders Stipe Miocic and Mark Hunt. The fight saw Miocic set the record for the number of total strikes landed in a UFC bout, with Miocic landing 361 strikes. Miocic also outlanded Hunt 361–46 in total strikes with the 315 strike differential being the largest margin in UFC history.
Andreas Ståhl was expected to face Kyle Noke at the event. However, on 2 April, it was announced that Ståhl pulled out of the fight due to undisclosed reasons and was replaced by promotional newcomer Jonavin Webb.
Seo Hee Ham was expected to face Bec Rawlings at the event. However, on 10 April, Ham pulled out of the bout due to an undisclosed injury and was replaced by Lisa Ellis.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
* Fight of the Night: None awarded
* Performance of the Night: Robert Whittaker, James Vick, Dan Hooker, and Alex Chambers
# Moses H. Nickerson

Moses Hardy Nickerson (September 10, 1844 – March 23, 1943) was a journalist, poet and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Shelburne County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1902 to 1911 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Newellton, Shelburne County, Nova Scotia, the son of Phineas Nickerson and Jane Smith. In 1868, Nickerson married Mary E. Duncan. Nickerson was a school teacher for 15 years, a court interpreter and the editor of the Cape Sable Advertiser. He was first elected to the provincial assembly in a 1902 by-election held after the death of Thomas Robertson. He was the author of Songs of Summerland and Carols of the Coast. Nickerson helped found the Fisherman's Union of Nova Scotia in 1905. He died in Melrose, Massachusetts at the age of 96.
His son Maurice also served in the provincial assembly.
# Luxury Escapes

Luxury Escapes is an Australian travel and lifestyle television program created by a travel company of the same name. It was created through a partnership between Luxury Escapes magazine and the Seven Network. Luxury Escapes, also known as Luxury Escapes: The World's Best Holidays has been hosted by Matty J (Matty Johnson), Sophie Falkiner and Cameron Daddo. The program was originally broadcast across Network Ten, 10 Peach, and 10 Play. As of 2023, it was produced by Foxtel, and is also on Binge.
The first season of six episodes was hosted by former AFL footballer Shane Jolley and premiered on 12 November 2016 on the Seven Network. Sophie Falkiner joined as the series as co-host for a second season which began 29 July 2017. The series moved to Network Ten for its third season which screened from 14 July 2018. The fourth season premiered on 13 July 2019 with former The Bachelor Australia contestant Matty Johnson joining as co-host.
The series features both Australian and international locations, promoting tourist destinations around the world, and offering viewers access to special deals following each segment.
# Salomon Group

Salomon SAS is a French sports equipment manufacturing company headquartered in Annecy, France. It was founded in 1947 by François Salomon in the heart of the French Alps and is a major brand in outdoor sports equipment. Salomon is owned by Finnish retail conglomerate Amer Sports, along with Wilson, Atomic, Precor, and Arc'teryx, among others.

## History

Salomon was founded in 1947 in the city of Annecy in the heart of the French Alps. François Salomon launched the company by producing ski edges in a small workshop, with only his wife and son, Georges, to help. Georges Salomon is credited with taking the company and evolving it toward the global outdoor sports brand it is today.
The Salomon Group was purchased by Adidas in 1997 and the official name was changed to Adidas-Salomon AG. The purchase also included TaylorMade and Maxfli. Adidas then later sold the company to Amer Sports in 2005.
For the first time in its 76-year history, Salomon has become a Premium Partner for the Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games Milano Cortina 2026. As part of the partnership, Salomon will supply apparel, footwear, and accessories to technical staff, competition judges, volunteers, and those participating in the Olympic and Paralympic torch relay.

## Operations

Salomon produces products for various sports markets, including trail running, hiking, climbing, adventure racing, skiing, and snowboarding in over 40 countries on five continents. They used to manufacture inline skates, transferring technologies from their ski boot range, but have not released any in recent years.
Salomon's current CEO is Guillaume Meyzenq. Salomon is part of Amer Sports, headquartered in Helsinki (Finland). The US operations of Salomon are located in Ogden, Utah.
Salomon also sponsors and hosts many trail races throughout the world, including the Golden Trail Series. It also runs Salomon TV, a channel that tells inspirational stories about athletes, places and interesting characters from the world of skiing, trail running, and the outdoors.

## Products
### Apparel

They have a wide range of indoor and outdoor clothing for men, women, and kids that include jackets, base layers, shorts, pants, and tights.

### Shoes

Salomon has shoes for various activities but specializes in shoes for outdoor activities like skiing, snowboarding, hiking, and trail running. While Salomon hiking shoes are designed with outdoor sports in mind, in 2023 the fashion industry adopted the XT-6 trail-ready sneaker as one of the must-have sneakers of the year. Celebrities such as Bella Hadid, Hailey Bieber, and Emily Ratajkowski have been spotted sporting the shoe. Salomon shoes have also increased in popularity thanks to gorpcore, a fashion aesthetic that is centered around the utilitarian and practical style of outdoor apparel.

### Sports Accessories

Salomon produces sports accessories for skiing, snowboarding, hiking, road running, and trail running. They have a wide range of accessories like boards, bindings, bags, goggles, protective gear, gloves, socks, headgear, even flasks and water bottles.
# Where The Action Is (Australia)

Where The Action Is was an Australian television show that aired from January to November 1966. It starred Johnny O'Keefe and was produced by the newly launched TEN Network. The concept revolved around O'Keefe traveling to locations around Sydney, and later in the show's run, around Australia.[citation needed] Each episode would feature guest stars that would sing many of their current hits.
The show marked O'Keefe's return to Australian television following the cancellation of his previous show Sing, Sing, Sing in 1965. A combination of O'Keefe's waning popularity, budget constraints, and technical limitations at the new station meant the show was unsuccessful and was cancelled within the same year it commenced. It was the last television series to be hosted by O'Keefe. Only two episodes are known to still exist.
# Alexander the Coppersmith

Alexander the Coppersmith (Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ χαλκεὺς) is a person in the New Testament, mentioned in 2 Timothy 4:14, which states, "Alexander the coppersmith did me great harm; the Lord will repay him according to his deeds."
Paul Jeon notes that Alexander "serves almost as an anti-type to Christ," who showed surficial grace to Paul. Aída Besançon Spencer suggests that while "Demas had been a passive opponent (4:9), Alexander was an active opponent".
Some scholars identify him with the Alexander of Acts 19:33, the Alexander of 1 Timothy 1:20, (whom, along with Hymenaeus, Paul "handed over to Satan that they may learn not to blaspheme"), or both. Others suggest, however, that he is called "the coppersmith" in order to distinguish him from others of the same name.
# Hypnogyra

Hypnogyra is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Staphylinidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe, Japan and Northern America.

## Species

There are about 16 recognized species:
* Hypnogyra angularis (Ganglbauer, 1895)
* Hypnogyra baicalensis (Fauvel, 1875)
* Hypnogyra formosae (Cameron, 1949)
* Hypnogyra glabroides (Coiffait, 1962)
* Hypnogyra gularis (J.L. LeConte, 1880)
* Hypnogyra henanica Bordoni, 2013
* Hypnogyra hoffmanni (Bernhauer, 1928)
* Hypnogyra laevissima (Reitter, 1898)
* Hypnogyra micans (Casey, 1906)
* Hypnogyra monserrati (Outerelo, 1976)
* Hypnogyra orientalis Bordoni, 2017
* Hypnogyra shibatai Bordoni, 2002
* Hypnogyra sichuanica Bordoni, 2003
* Hypnogyra sinica Bordoni, 2013
* Hypnogyra tenebrosa Bordoni, 1997
* Hypnogyra tubula (Sharp, 1889)
# José Agustín Rodríguez

José Agustín Rodríguez (1899 – death date unknown) was a Cuban professional baseball pitcher and outfielder in the Negro leagues and the Cuban Winter League in the 1920s.
A native of Havana, Cuba, Rodríguez played for the Cuban Stars (West) in 1922. In 20 recorded appearances on the mound (10 of which were starts), he had a win-loss record of 2–8 and posted a 5.17 earned run average (ERA) with 34 strikeouts over 92+1⁄3 innings. In addition to pitching, Rodríguez occasionally played all three outfield positions; however, he was almost exclusively known for his pitching rather than his hitting. In 37 plate appearances, he managed just 6 hits and 1 walk, posting a .167 batting average with no home runs and 2 runs batted in (RBIs).
Rodríguez also played in the Cuban League for Almendares and the Atlantic City Bacharach Giants.
# Wishart McLea Robertson

Wishart McLea Robertson, PC (February 15, 1891 – August 16, 1967) was a politician in Nova Scotia, Canada.
Robertson's paternal grandfather, Robert Robertson, was a member of Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1854 until 1878. His father, Thomas Robertson was also a member of the provincial legislature, as well as serving as a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) from 1882 to 1887. His mother was Josephine Allan.
Born in Barrington Passage, Nova Scotia, Wishart Robertson was educated in a Nova Scotia high school. He moved to Brooklyn, United States, to enter business, but returned to Canada in 1916 to join the 219th Battalion and then the 85th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force as a lieutenant. In 1918, he returned to Canada following World War I, and entered the automobile industry. In 1919, Robertson married Ethel Walker. He eventually became president and manager of Argyle Motor Services Ltd. and of Robertson Motors Ltd. of Halifax, Nova Scotia.
In 1928, he was elected to the provincial legislature, representing the riding previously held by his father and grandfather before him had represented. He did not run for re-election in 1933. In 1943, he was elected President of the National Liberal Federation of Canada and was appointed to the Senate of Canada on February 19 of that year.
Senator Robertson was appointed to the cabinet as Leader of the Government in the Canadian Senate and minister without portfolio in 1945. He served as a delegate to the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1946. He was active in the civil section of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and helped establish international parliamentary groups to help set out the political, economic, and social goals of NATO.
Robertson was appointed Speaker of the Senate of Canada in 1953. He continued his efforts with NATO and formed the Canadian NATO Parliamentary Association in 1954 with himself as president. He encouraged the formation of similar associations in other countries. He won the 1954 Atlantic Award for outstanding service to the NATO community for his efforts that ultimately led to the formation of the NATO International Parliamentary Association in July 1955. Senator Robertson was Chairman of the founding conference and was elected Honorary Life President of the international association.
Robertson's term as the Senate's speaker ended with the defeat of the Liberal government in the 1957 election. Robertson remained a Senator until his resignation in 1965 due to ill health. He died in Ottawa at the age of 76.

## Archives

There is a Wishart Robertson fonds at Library and Archives Canada.