OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caraway Mountains

The Caraway Mountains are a mountain range located in western Randolph County and a section of eastern Davidson County, North Carolina. The mountains are located between the cities of Asheboro and Lexington and are bisected by US Highway 64. The mountains are known for their rugged and steep terrain and rise to over 1,000 feet (300 m). Typically the Caraways are said to be a part of the Uwharrie Mountains and make up the northern extent of this range. They extend from roughly south of High Point and transition into the Uwharries, stretching roughly 30 miles (48 km). The range is only about 10 miles (16 km) wide.
The range takes its name from Caraway Creek, which was named after a Native American tribe, the Keyauwee Indians, who lived in the area before European settlement. The area was once a highly used Indian trading area and many early settlers noted that the Indian trading paths tended to "disappear" into the mountains. Prominent peaks in the area are Caraway Mountain, Back Creek Mountain, Daves Mountain, Ridges Mountain, and Mount Shepherd, the latter at 1,150 feet (350 m) being the highest point in Randolph County. Its foothills are in Chatham County.
# Nootdorp RandstadRail station

Nootdorp is a RandstadRail station located in Nootdorp, the Netherlands.

## History

The RandstadRail station opened on 10 September 2006 for the RET Erasmuslijn metro service, currently line E. The station features 2 platforms, by a level crossing of the 's Gravenweg. These have platforms that are the same height as the train doors.
Between 1908 and 1938 the station Nootdorp Oost was located here.
In 2006 and 2007 the station was the terminus of all metro services, when they only operated Rotterdam Hofplein - Nootdorp. The station lies near the new housing area 's-Gravenhout and the industrial estate Grote Driehoek.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Nootdorp:
| Service | Route | Material | Frequency |
| E | Den Haag Centraal - Laan van NOI - Voorburg 't Loo - Leidschendam-Voorburg - Forepark - Leidschenveen - Nootdorp - Pijnacker Centrum - Pijnacker Zuid - Berkel Westpolder - Rodenrijs - Meijersplein - Melanchthonweg - Blijdorp - Rotterdam Centraal - Stadhuis - Beurs - Leuvehaven - Wilhelminaplein - Rijnhaven - Maashaven - Zuidplein - Slinge | RET Metro | 6x per hour (every 10 minutes), evenings and Sundays: 4x per hour (every 15 minutes) |

## Bus services

These services depart from near the station: Follow the cycle path southwards, over the Hofweg, walk about 200m.
* 131 (Nootdorp Centrum - Nootdorp RR - Pijnacker Centrum RR - Pijnacker Gemeentekantoor (operated by Veolia Haaglanden)

## Gallery

* The station with a RET metro set heading to Den Haag Centraal.
* The station in 2006, while it was still the terminus station.
# Eduardo Andrade Sánchez

Justino Eduardo Andrade Sánchez (born 29 July 1948) is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party. He served as a federal deputy in the 50th Congress (representing Mexico City's first district) and 58th Congress (as a plurinominal deputy for the third region) and as a Senator in the 56th and 57th Congresses, representing Veracruz.
# Andrew Black (baritone)

Andrew Black (15 January 1859 – 15 September 1920) was a Scottish baritone who was primarily known for his performances in oratorios and other works from the concert repertoire. He was particularly admired for his performances of Felix Mendelssohn's Elijah which he first performed at the Birmingham Triennial Music Festival in 1894. He made several recordings for the Gramophone Company in London from 1901-1906 which are chronicled in volume one of The Record of Singing.

## Biography

Andrew Black was born in Glasgow on 15 January 1859. He began his career as a church organist with the United Presbyterian Church in Glasgow. He then studied singing with Alberto Randegger and John B. Welch in London, and later with Domenico Scafati in Milan. He began his career as a concert singer in Scotland, and had his first major critical success in 1887 at The Crystal Palace in London. In 1892 he made his debut at the Leeds Festival as the Spectre in Antonín Dvořák's The Spectre's Bride. In 1893 he was the tenor soloist in the world premiere of Dvořák's Mass in D major, and in 1903 he sang the role of Judas in the world premiere of Edward Elgar's The Apostles. He was appointed to the staff of the Royal Northern College of Music in 1893.
Following the death of his wife, a sister of Ivan Caryll, Black left for Australia on account of his health, and settled in Sydney. He subsequently toured Australia to great acclaim. He married a widow, Mrs Lichtscheindel.
He died on the morning of 15 September 1920 at his residence, the Cafe Français, George Street, Sydney. His remains were buried at the South Head Cemetery. Mrs Black was among those at the funeral.
# Drug Use for Grown-Ups

Drug Use for Grown-Ups: Chasing Liberty in the Land of Fear is a 2021 book by Columbia University professor Carl Hart. In part a memoir that discusses Hart's own experiences as a heroin user, the book analyzes the science of addiction and advocates recreational drug use as part of the "pursuit of happiness".

## Reception

Drug Use for Grown-Ups received mixed reviews upon its release. Nicholas Cannariato wrote a generally favorable review for NPR that focused on Hart's civil libertarianism and focus on institutional racism.
The Los Angeles Review of Books gave the book a mixed review, supporting Hart's conclusions on drug liberalization and yet opposing his "cherry picking" of evidence: "Carl L. Hart’s Drug Use for Grown-Ups: Chasing Liberty in the Land of Fear is good drug policy based on bad rhetoric." City Journal similarly argued that Hart ignores evidence in the book, instead focusing primarily on "personal anecdote". Michael Shellenberger intensely criticized Hart's work in his 2021 book San Fransicko.
# Yellow-throated longclaw

The yellow-throated longclaw (Macronyx croceus) is a species of bird in the family Motacillidae.

## Range

It is found in Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and sandy shores.

## Gallery

* At Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda
* Eating a locust at Mikumi National Park, Tanzania
# Maxillaria

Maxillaria, abbreviated as Max in the horticultural trade, is a large genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). This is a diverse genus, with very different morphological forms. Their characteristics can vary widely. They are commonly called spider orchids, flame orchids or tiger orchids. Their scientific name is derived from the Latin word maxilla, meaning jawbone, reflecting on the column and the base of the lip of some species, that may evoke a protruding jaw.

## Description

Their pseudobulbs are round or oblong and each carry one or two lanceolate leaves. Some grow close together in a clustered manner on a short rhizome, while in other species the pseudobulbs keep some distance on an elongate rhizome. This rhizome is clothed in a somewhat transparent, silvery-gray velamen.
The flowers grow solitary on short stalks, called scapes, from the base of the pseudobulb. Most are small to very small, but some species carry large, showy flowers. The flowers are never longer than the leaves. Their free petals and sepals have a typically curved and adnate labellum with three inconspicuous lobes. Or the lip may have a distinct callus on the disc ( = central part of the lip from which the lobes radiate). The papillae (= small warts like glands) and the trichomes of the lip show great diversity. The most common form for the papillae is the conical form with rounded or pointed tips.

## Taxonomy

The genus was established by Hipólito Ruiz López and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez in 1794. In 2007, a molecular phylogenetic study found that many of the genera then accepted in the subtribe Maxillariinae (including Anthosiphon, Cryptocentrum, Chrysocycnis, Cyrtidiorchis, Mormolyca, Pityphyllum, and Trigonidium) were embedded within Maxillaria as then circumscribed, rendering that genus polyphyletic. The authors suggested recognizing 17 separate genera, including in addition Brasilorchis, Camaridium, Christensonella, Heterotaxis, Inti, Mapinguari, Maxillariella, Nitobulbon, Ornithidium, Rhetinantha and Sauvetrea. Other sources have preferred to take a more conservative approach, treating all the genera within an enlarged Maxillaria. For example, as of December 2023, Plants of the World Online listed over 40 other genus names as synonyms of Maxillaria.

## Distribution and ecology

Maxillaria species are distributed in the rainforest at sea level to elevations of 3,500 m, in Latin America from central Mexico to Bolivia, as well as in the West Indies. This is an indication for the different temperature requirements, from warm growing to cold growing, within the genus.
They are mostly epiphytes, rather large in size, but some are terrestrials or even lithophytes (such as M. rupestris).

## Cultivation

Maxillaria is not one of the popular genera among growers. Only a few species grow big, showy flowers. But some species are nevertheless sought by collectors, mostly for the fragrance of their blossoms, such as Maxillaria tenuifolia.
# Castle Head, Grange-over-Sands

Castle Head is a country house surrounded by 20 acres (81,000 m$^2$) of grounds near to the seaside resort of Grange-over-Sands in Cumbria, England. It is run by Field Studies Council, and is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The house was built in the Georgian style for John Wilkinson, an industrialist, in 1778 (247 years ago) (1778). He was buried in the garden at Castle Head in 1808 before being re-interred in the church in 1828. The house was then acquired by Robert Wright, a solicitor, but lay empty under his ownership for some 30 years, before being bought in 1863 by Edward Mucklow, a Manchester businessman.
The house went on to serve as St Mary's Missionary College, a seminary owned by the Holy Ghost Fathers, from the early 20th century until it closed in the late 1970s. Students who trained there included, briefly, Sir Gerry Robinson, the industrialist.
Since the mid-1970s the house has been a Field Studies Centre, from 1997 managed by the Field Studies Council who offer residential and non residential fieldwork for schools, colleges and universities and holiday accommodation.
In September 2009 a Life Science Centre was also established at the house.
# Wendy Rodríguez Galarza

Wendy Guadalupe Rodríguez Galarza (born 31 May 1982) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 2009 to 2012 she served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing San Luis Potosí.
# The Ride

The Ride may refer to:

## Transportation

* The Ride (MBTA), Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's paratransit program
* RTD Bus & Rail in Denver, commonly referred to as TheRide
* TheRide, the common name of the Ann Arbor Area Transportation Authority

## Film and TV

* The Ride (1994 film), a 1994 Czech drama film
* The Ride (1997 film), a 1997 film starring Michael Biehn
* The Ride (2010 film), a documentary by Vice
* The Ride (2018 film), a 2018 film starring Ludacris
* The Ride (2022 film), a 2022 film starring Paul Sorvino
* "The Ride" (The Sopranos), a 2006 episode of The Sopranos
* The Ride (Forgotten Realms), an area of the Moonsea region in Forgotten Realms
* The Ride (TV series), a 2023 TV series about professional bull riding

## Music

* WXRC, a Charlotte, North Carolina, US radio station known as 95.7 The Ride

### Albums

* The Ride (4Him album), 1994
* The Ride (Los Lobos album), 2004
* The Ride (Catfish and the Bottlemen album), 2016
* The Ride (Nelly Furtado album), 2017
* The Ride (Small Town Titans album), 2020

### Songs

* "The Ride" (David Allan Coe song), 1983
* "The Ride" (Alec Empire song), 2002
* "The Ride" (Drake song), 2011
* "The Ride", a song by Amanda Palmer from There Will Be No Intermission, 2019
* "The Ride" (Rafał Brzozowski song), represented Poland in Eurovision Song Contest 2021
# 771

The year 771 (DCCLXXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 771 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Europe

* December 4 – King Carloman I, youngest son of Pepin III ("the Short"), dies (of a severe nosebleed, according to one source) at the Villa of Samoussy, leaving his brother Charlemagne sole ruler of the now reunified Frankish Kingdom. Gerberga, the widow of Carloman, flees with her two sons to the court of King Desiderius of the Lombards, at Pavia.
* Charlemagne repudiates his Lombard wife Desiderata, daughter of Desiderius, after one year of marriage. He marries the 13-year-old Swabian girl Hildegard, who will bear him nine children. Desiderius, furious at Charlemagne, plans a punitive campaign against the Franks and Rome.
* King Offa of Mercia defeats the Haestingas, and joins their little region to his sub-kingdom of Sussex.

#### Americas

* Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat dedicates a 65-ton stele, the largest stone known to be quarried by the Maya civilization, at his city of Quiriguá.

## Births

* Al-Hakam I, Muslim emir of Córdoba (d. 822)
* Ubaydallah ibn al-Mahdi, Abbasid prince and Politician (d. 810)
* Constantine VI, emperor of the Byzantine Empire (d. 797)

## Deaths

* December 4 – Carloman I, king of the Franks (b. 751)
* Amir Kror Suri, also known as Jahan Pahlawan, is a fictional character in Pashtun history (approximate date)
* Coirpre mac Fogartaig, king of Brega (Ireland)
* Fujiwara no Nagate, Japanese nobleman (b. 714)
* Remigius of Rouen, illegitimate son of Charles Martel
# AD 30

AD 30 (XXX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Vinicius and Longinus (or, less frequently, year 783 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 30 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### South Asia

* The Kushan Empire is founded (approximate date).

#### Roman Empire

* Agrippina the Elder (the wife of Germanicus) and two of her sons, Nero Julius Caesar and Drusus Caesar, are arrested and exiled on orders of Lucius Aelius Sejanus (the prefect of the Praetorian Guard), and later starved to death in suspicious circumstances. In Sejanus's purge of Agrippina the Elder and her family, her son Caligula, and her three daughters, Agrippina the Younger, Julia Drusilla and Julia Livilla are the only survivors.
* Phaedrus translates Aesop's fables, and composes some of his own.
* Velleius Paterculus writes the general history of the countries known in Antiquity.

### By topic
#### Religion

* 7 April (Good Friday) – Jesus is crucified (according to one dating scheme). He is later reported alive by his disciples.

## Births

* November 8 – Nerva, Roman emperor (d. AD 98)
* Jia Kui, Chinese Confucian philosopher (d. AD 101)
* Mobon of Goguryeo, Korean king (d. AD 53)
* Poppaea Sabina, second wife of Nero (d. AD 65)
* Quintus Petillius Cerialis, Roman general

## Deaths

* April 7 – Jesus of Nazareth, (possible date of the crucifixion) (born circa 4 BC) The other possible dates also supported by scholarly consensus among a survey of 100 published scholarly biblical statements are April 6, AD 31 and April 3, AD 33.
# Karlsbad

Karlsbad may refer to:
* Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic (formerly known by its German name Karlsbad)
* Karlsbad (Baden), Germany
* Melluži, Latvia, formerly known to tourists as Karlsbad
# AD 138

Year 138 (CXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Niger and Camerinus (or, less frequently, year 891 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 138 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* February 25 – Emperor Hadrian makes Antoninus Pius his successor, on condition that he adopt Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus.
* July 10 – Hadrian dies after a heart failure at Baiae, and is buried at Rome in the Gardens of Domitia beside his wife, Vibia Sabina.
* Antoninus Pius succeeds Hadrian as Roman Emperor, and asks the Senate to confer divine honors for Hadrian.
* Construction begins on the Theater of Philadelphia (Amman).
* Hadrian's Villa, Tivoli, Italy, is finished.

### By topic
#### Commerce

* The silver content of the Roman denarius falls to 75 percent under Emperor Antoninus Pius, down from 87 percent under Hadrian.

## Births

* Han Zhidi, Chinese emperor of the Han Dynasty (d. 146)
* Marcus Ummidius Quadratus, Roman politician (d. 182)

## Deaths

* January 1 – Lucius Aelius Caesar, Roman politician and adopted son of Hadrian (b. 101)
* July 10 – Hadrian, Roman emperor died at Baie (b. AD 76)
* Zenobius, Greek sophist and writer (b. 117)
# 761

Year 761 (DCCLXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 761 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Britain

* August 6 – Battle of Eildon: King Æthelwald Moll of Northumbria faces a rebellion, under a rival claimant to the throne named Oswine, brother of the murdered King Oswulf of Northumbria. Oswine is killed after a three-day battle against the forces of Æthelwald in Scotland.
* Bridei V succeeds his brother Óengus I as king of the Picts (modern Scotland).

#### Europe

* The city of Oviedo (Northern Spain) is founded by the monks Nolan and John (approximate date).
* Construction is completed on the 108-room Castello di Lunghezza outside of Rome, Italy.

#### Abbasid Caliphate

* An Abbasid Caliphate army reconquers the city of Kairouan (in modern-day Tunisia), from 'Abd al-Rahmān ibn Rustam of the Rustamid dynasty. The latter is forced to flee west, where he creates an autonomous state around Tihert (Tiaret).
* Khurshid II, the last ruler (spāhbed) of Tabaristan, poisons himself when he learns that his family has been captured by the Abbasids.

#### Asia

* The Japanese priest Dōkyō cures Empress Kōken by using prayers and potions. He may have become her lover and certainly becomes her court favorite, arousing the jealousy of Emperor Junnin.
* A great Chinese famine in the Huai-Yangtze area, late in the year, drives many people to cannibalism (approximate date).

## Births

* Shun Zong, emperor of the Tang dynasty (d. 806)
* Wu Chongyin, general of the Tang dynasty (d. 827)

## Deaths

* December 23 – Gaubald, bishop of Regensburg
* Donngal mac Laidcnén, king of the Uí Ceinnselaig (Ireland)
* Ibn Ishaq, Arab historian and hagiographer (or 767)
* Khurshid II, ruler (spāhbed) of Tabaristan (b. 734)
* Óengus I, king of the Picts
* Shi Siming, general of the Tang dynasty (b. 703)
* Empress Xin of China (b. unknown date)
# Nasrapur

Nasrapur is a village located 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) from Bhor Taluka in the Pune District of Maharashtra, India. It is located 36 kilometres (22 mi) south of Pune, the district headquarters, and 160 kilometres (99 mi) from the state capital, Mumbai. Major nearby cities are Sasvad, Pune, Wai, and Pimpri-Chinchwad. The most commonly spoken language in Nasrapur is Marathi. Bhor and Pune are connected to Nasrapur by roads.

## Schools

* Shree Shivaji Vidyalaya Nasrapur
* Vijay Mukund Athavle Madhyamik Vidyalay Nasarapur
* Z.P School Indiranagar, Nasarapur
* Amruta Vidyalaya

### Engineering college

* Navsahyadri college of Engineering Kelwade

### Colleges

* Shree Shivaji High-school Nasrapur

## Economy

The economy of the Nasrapur village revolves around agriculture, travel and tourism.
Teakwood Forest Resort and Camp Pune is an eco-friendly agro-tourism resort right next to Baneshwar Temple
# 179

Year 179 (CLXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Aurelius and Veru (or, less frequently, year 932 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 179 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman empire

* The Roman fort Castra Regina ("fortress by the Regen river") is built at Regensburg, on the right bank of the Danube in Germany.
* Roman legionaries of Legio II Adiutrix engrave on the rock of the Trenčín Castle (Slovakia) the name of the town Laugaritio, marking the northernmost point of Roman presence in that part of Europe.
* Marcus Aurelius drives the Marcomanni over the Danube and reinforces the border. To repopulate and rebuild a devastated Pannonia, Rome allows the first German colonists to enter territory controlled by the Roman Empire.

#### Asia

* Abgar IX the Great becomes King of Edessa.
* Gogukcheon succeeds his father Shindae as King of Goguryeo.
* Han dynasty China: The full title of the Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art appears on two bronze standard measures dated to this year, yet there is speculation that the same book existed beforehand only under different titles. In the 3rd century, Liu Hui would provide commentary on this important early Chinese mathematical treatise.

## Births

* Pang Tong, Chinese adviser of warlord Liu Bei (d. 214)
* Sima Yi, Chinese general and regent (d. 251)

## Deaths

* Beautiful Lady Yu, Chinese concubine and imperial consort
* Myeongnim Dap-bu, Korean prime minister (b. AD 67)
* Sindae of Goguryeo, Korean ruler (b. AD 89)
* Wang Fu, Chinese court eunuch