OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brant—Haldimand (federal electoral district)

Brant—Haldimand was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1953 to 1968, and in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1987 to 1999.
The riding was created in 1952 from parts of Brant—Wentworth and Haldimand.
It consisted of the counties of Haldimand and Brant. The townships of Burford and Oakland in Brant were excluded, along with the part of the township of Brantford lying south and west of Grand River, the part of the township of Brantford not included in the electoral district of Brantford, and the city of Brantford.
The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed between Brant, Norfolk—Haldimand and Welland ridings.

## Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of Parliament:
| Parliament | Years | Member | Party |
| Riding created from Brant—Wentworth and Haldimand |||||
| 22nd | 1953–1957 | John A. Charlton | Progressive Conservative |
| 23rd | 1957–1958 | John A. Charlton | Progressive Conservative |
| 24th | 1958–1962 | John A. Charlton | Progressive Conservative |
| 25th | 1962–1963 | Lawrence Pennell | Liberal |
| 26th | 1963–1965 | Lawrence Pennell | Liberal |
| 27th | 1965–1968 | Lawrence Pennell | Liberal |
| Riding dissolved into Brant, Norfolk—Haldimand and Welland |||||

## Federal election results

1953 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | John A. Charlton | 10,059 |
| Liberal | Garfield Disher | 9,305 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Norman A. Davison | 1,358 |
1957 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | John A. Charlton | 12,858 |
| Liberal | Garfield Disher | 8,063 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Charlie L. MacKay | 2,168 |
1958 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | John A. Charlton | 15,182 |
| Liberal | Walter Madden | 6,630 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Herbert Prince | 1,462 |
1962 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Lawrence Pennell | 11,278 |
| Progressive Conservative | John A. Charlton | 10,883 |
| New Democratic | Allen Charles Good | 2,626 |
| Social Credit | George S. Mallory | 941 |
1963 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Lawrence Pennell | 12,733 |
| Progressive Conservative | A. Gordon Skinner | 10,814 |
| New Democratic | William B. Mowle | 2,274 |
| Social Credit | David Fehr | 557 |
1965 Canadian federal election :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Lawrence Pennell | 13,179 |
| Progressive Conservative | Joe Bradbury | 7,909 |
| New Democratic | Derek Blackburn | 4,813 |
# Jackson Hill (Missouri)

Jackson Hill is a summit in Scott County in the U.S. state of Missouri. The summit has an elevation of 594 feet (181m).
Jackson Hill is named after the Jackson family, the original owners of the site.
# Nevis Radio

Nevis Community Radio Ltd (Nevis Radio) is a community radio station broadcasting from Fort William in Scotland, serving the communities of Fort William and the surrounding region of Lochaber including Fort Augustus, Mallaig, Glen Coe, Kinlochleven and parts of the Isle of Skye. The station broadcasts on 96.6 MHz (Fort William), 97.0 MHz (Glencoe), 102.3 MHz (Skye & Mallaig) and 102.4 MHz (Loch Leven) FM. Following the closure of Oban FM in July 2024, the station is to broadcast to Oban on 103.3 MHz FM from 2025. The station also transmits live on the internet.
Nevis Radio is a registered charity with OSCR No. SC044464.
Nevis Radio broadcasts 24 hours a day from its base in the Ben Nevis Industrial Estate, Fort William, with original local programming for part of the day, and automated repeats and music service at other times. The station started out in 1992 as Ski FM from the Nevis Range ski resort, keeping skiers up to date with conditions on Aonach Mor. This was then followed by Holiday FM during the summer. Those behind the station's trial broadcasts soon realized that Lochaber needed a permanent voice on the radio, and Nevis Community Radio Action Group formed to raise funds to establish a full-time local radio station (this group has now ceased).
Nevis Radio was awarded a local commercial radio license for Fort William and Lochaber in 1994, and started full-time year-round operation. In 2012, the station successfully applied to Ofcom for relicensing as a Community Radio station.
In 2008, it also started to provide a 'sustaining service' for Lochbroom FM in the Ullapool area outwith that station's locally produced hours, but this arrangement was suspended after a few months (a replacement service for Lochbroom FM has been provided by Two Lochs Radio since 2012).

## Events

Nevis Radio broadcasts from various events in and around its transmission area. Annually, the station broadcasts from The Scottish Six Days Trial, during which the breakfast show airs live from the event. Nevis Radio also broadcasts coverage of the UCI Mountain Bike World Championships.
Other events include covering various Highland Games, Agricultural Shows, Hustings, Freshers Week at UHI College, Fort William Town Christmas Gathering.
Plus Live musical gigs throughout the area.

## News, sport, traffic and travel

Nevis Radio broadcasts a national news service from Sky News on the hour, plus local news provided during daytime hours, using unattributed news stories taken directly from local papers the Lochaber Times, & The Press & Journal.
Regular Traffic and travel updates feature during the day.

## Presenters

Weekday daytime presenter Simon Abberley is the only person remunerated. All the other presenters are unpaid volunteers.
# Thaisa Storchi Bergmann

Thaisa Storchi Bergmann (born 19 December 1955) is a Brazilian astrophysicist working at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul in Porto Alegre, Brazil. She won the Women in Science Award in 2015 for her work on supermassive black holes.

## Career

In 2004, she was one of the most cited Brazilian scientists.
In 2004, along with Luis C. Ho and H. R. Schmitt, she edited the book The Interplay among Black Holes, Stars and ISM in Galactic Nuclei, proceedings of the 222nd Symposium of the International Astronomical Union.
In 2009, she joined the Brazilian Academy of Sciences.
In 2010, she edited, together with Drs. Bradley M. Peterson and Rachel S. Somerville, the book Co-evolution of Central Black Holes and Galaxies, proceedings of the 267th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union.
In 2011, she joined The World Academy of Sciences.
In 2015, she received the L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science for the Latin America region. The award cited her "outstanding work on super-massive black holes in the centers of galaxies and their associated regions of dense gas, dust, and young stars surrounding them, as well as their role in the evolution of galaxies."
In 2018, she received the National Medal of Scientific Merit from the Brazilian government.
In 2018, she was nominated President of the Commission X1 of the International Astronomical Union, on Supermassive Black Holes, Feedback and Galaxy Evolution.
# Kindred (Heroes)

"Kindred" is the third episode of the second season of the NBC superhero drama series Heroes. The episode was written by J. J. Philbin and was directed by Paul Edwards. It originally aired on October 8, 2007.

## Plot

Sylar awakens on an island beach, disoriented, next to a woman named Michelle. She explains that she is Candice Wilmer in disguise, and that she is creating the illusion of a tropical paradise while he is recovering from surgeries following his injury. Sylar is dubious, so she dispels the illusion to reveal that they are actually in a small shack in the middle of a forest. While recovering, Sylar discovers that he cannot use any of the abilities he acquired. Michelle explains that his powers will return, with her assistance, but that his wound must heal first.
Peter Petrelli tries to figure out how to control his powers, aiding Ricky and his gang in the theft of a large amount of cash. Ricky's brother Will, however, turns traitor and holds Ricky at gunpoint, demanding the money. He shoots Peter twice when he tries to intervene and continues to demand the money, but is surprised when Peter quickly regenerates and uses telekinesis to hold him against the wall, choking him. Due to Caitlin's pleadings, Peter stops short of killing Will.
Maya and Alejandro are still on the run. It's the next day and the two are in an active search to gain a car to get them to the border. When Alejandro tries to break into a random parked car, he and his sister are caught by the police, and the two make a beeline for the alleyway. Maya manages to evade the police by getting over the chainlink fence, but her brother isn't so fortunate; he gets arrested and brought down to the station. While at the station, Alejandro sees on a wanted poster that he and his sister are wanted for homicide.
Noah explains to Mohinder he'll protect the latter as long as he's alive. After seeing the subject of the eighth painting, Mohinder takes a snapshot of it with his cellphone and sends it to him, remarking "that's what I'm afraid of." When the painting is shown, it appears to depict Noah's bloody corpse, complete with a bullet hole through his eye. In the background, Claire is embracing and kissing a shadowed figure. Quickly shrinking the image down when Claire comes in the room, he greets her briefly. After she leaves, the episode ends with Noah still contemplating the ominous painting on his computer screen.

## Production details

* This episode marks the first appearance of Niki Sanders, Micah Sanders, and Sylar in the second season.
* As of this episode, Zachary Quinto (Sylar) is now credited as a series regular.

## Critical reception

In the 18-49 demographic, "Kindred" earned a 5.1/12 ratings share. This episode was watched by 10.91 million people.
Sean O'Neal of The A.V. Club gave the episode a B.
Robert Canning of IGN scored the episode 5.9 out of 10
# Miranzai Valley Expeditions

The Miranzai Valley Expeditions were two British-Indian military expeditions to the North-West Frontier Province in Pakistan.
# Beša, Michalovce District

Beša (Hungarian: Bés) is a village and municipality in Michalovce District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1260. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Ung County within the Kingdom of Hungary.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 107 metres and covers an area of 19.53 km$^2$ (7.54 sq mi) (2020-06-30/-07-01).

## Ethnicity

The population is 96% Hungarian in ethnicity.

## Transport

The nearest railway station is located 6 kilometres away at Vojany.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Kosice, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1818-1898 (parish A)
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1781-1876 (parish B)
# Jakes Peak

Jakes Peak is a 9,187-foot-elevation (2,800-meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in El Dorado County, California, United States. It is set within the Desolation Wilderness, on land managed by Eldorado National Forest. This iconic peak is situated above the southwest shore of Lake Tahoe, and approximately seven miles (11 km) northwest of the community of South Lake Tahoe. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 2,950 feet (900 meters) above the lake in 1.5 miles (2.4 km).

## Etymology

This mountain's name remembers ski patroller Jeffery James Smith (1954–1982), commonly known as "Jake", and in honor of the other six persons who also died in an avalanche at the Alpine Meadows Ski Area on March 31, 1982. This landform's toponym was officially adopted in 1985 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Jakes Peak is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to Lake Tahoe.

## Gallery

* Southeast aspect above Emerald Bay
* Southeast aspect from Kiva Beach
* Jakes Peak (left) and Lake Tahoe from Mount Tallac
* Mount Tallac (left), Maggies Peaks (center), Jakes Peak (right).
* Jakes Peak seen from Mount Tallac
* Southeast aspect
* Northeast aspect
# Jesús Membrado Giner

Jesús Membrado Giner (27 January 1949, Bordón, Spain) is a Spanish politician for the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).
Married with one daughter, Membrado gained a degree in History and Geography and subsequently worked as a school teacher. In 1993, he became Secretary General of the Aragon regional branch of the Unión General de Trabajadores a major Spanish Trade Union historically linked to the PSOE. He held that position until 2004.
He entered politics in 2004 when he was elected to the Spanish national parliament as a deputy for Zaragoza province. He was re-elected in 2008 and headed the PSOE list on both occasions.
# Ajoy Mukherjee

Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee (15 April 1901 – 27 May 1986) was an Indian independence activist and politician who served three short terms as the Chief Minister of West Bengal. He hailed from Tamluk, Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal.
Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee born in Tamluk, West Bengal, India in 1901, he was one of the leaders of Tamralipta Jatiya Sarkar (Tamrlipta National Government), which came into effect on 17 December 1942 during the Quit India Movement, a programme of civil disobedience launched in India in 1942. He was greatly influenced by Swami Vivekananda. Earlier a member of the Indian National Congress, he later became a leader in the Bangla Congress, which co-governed with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in two United Front governments in the 1960s and 1970s. He held the chief ministerial position in both these governments, from March to November 1967, and again from February 1969 to March 1970.
In the year 1967 Ajoy Mukherjee defeated Prafulla Chandra Sen another Gandhian at Arambagh assembly constituency and became chief minister of West Bengal after Prafulla Chandra Sen. Architect of Ajoy Mukherjee's victory at Arambagh was Narayan Ch Ghosh the then students leader at Arambagh. Narayan Ghosh accompanied Ajoy Mukherjee in a boat for several days to see several flood affected areas in Arambagh & Ghatal subdivision during 1968. People of flood affected areas were enthused by Ajoy Mukherjee for his tireless move to stand for them.
Ajoy Mukherjee with some of his closed colleagues, viz. Pranab Mukherjee etc., joined Indian National Congress leaving Sushil Dhara - his long term associate. He was offered ministerial post at Centre by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, but Ajoy Mukherjee declined, citing about his age and health condition and recommended Pranab Mukherjee for the post, who became State Minister in the Indian Cabinet.
He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan award in 1977 from Government of India.
His brother Biswanath Mukherjee was the husband of Geeta Mukherjee, a communist MP. Ajoy's niece Kalyani (daughter of another brother) was married to Mohan Kumaramangalam and was the mother of Rangarajan Kumaramangalam and Lalitha Kumaramangalam.
Mukherjee died on 27 May 1986 in Calcutta.
# Roy Jones Jr. vs. Éric Lucas

Roy Jones Jr. vs. Éric Lucas, billed as Basketball Jones?, was a professional boxing match contested on June 15, 1996, for the IBF super middleweight title.

## Background

On May 14, 1996, reigning IBF super middleweight champion Roy Jones Jr.'s next title defense was announced to occur one month later against fringe contender Éric Lucas. However, this defense was no ordinary one for Jones, as it was also announced that Jones would first compete in a professional basketball game for the United States Basketball League's Jacksonville Barracudas, whom Jones played point guard for in addition to his boxing career, with Jones intent on becoming the first athlete to compete in two different sports professionally within a 24-hour day. Jones insisted that the act was not a publicity stunt nor did he intend to disrespect his opponent Lucas, stating "don't take what I'm doing as a stunt. I don't create stunts. I'm doing it because I want to try to do something different in life. I want boxing to have a better name. I'm trying to do my sport a favor and do myself a favor at the same time." Jones, then The Ring magazine's number-two ranked pound-for-pound fighter was an overwhelming favorite over Lucas, who was only the 12th-ranked super middleweight contender by the IBF, with odds reportedly 100 to 1 in Jones' favor.
Jones completed the first part of his two-sport doubleheader playing approximately 15 minutes and scoring five points on 2-4 shooting during a Barracudas victory over the Treasure City Tropics. Jones had been averaging just over four points and 21 minutes per game up to that point. The game ended at 4:08 PM, giving Jones just over 6 hours between sports, as his fight started at 10:39 PM. Jones told reporters after the game that he "felt good."

## The Fight

Having knocked out all four of his opponents he had faced in title defenses no later than the sixth round, Jones dominated Lucas through 11 rounds, but struggled to put Lucas away, as the Canadian proved to be durable and able to take Jones' punches. Lucas was unable to land many punches on the elusive Jones, as he only landed 90 of the 306 punches he threw, while Jones landed over triple the amount of punches Lucas did, having scored with 316 of the 746 punches he threw. The ending came between rounds 11 and 12, with Lucas' face having sustained a vast amount of punishment to the point that he had suffered a gash above his right eye and had his nose broken. After conferring with the ringside physician who decided Lucas should not continue, referee Brian Garry stopped the fight.

## Fight card

Confirmed bouts:
^Note 1 For IBF Super Middleweight title ^Note 2 For WBU Featherweight title

## Broadcasting

| Country | Broadcaster |
| United States | HBO |
# Charles Evan-Thomas

Charles Marmaduke Evan-Thomas JP (5 November 1897 – 28 March 1953) was a Welsh first-class cricketer and Royal Navy officer.
The son of Algernon Ham Evan-Thomas and Lillian Watson Lee, he was born in November 1897 on the family estate at Builth Wells, Brecknockshire. He attended the Royal Naval College, Osborne from where he graduated into the Royal Navy. He served during the First World War, after which he made his debut in first-class cricket for the Royal Navy Cricket Club, making two first-class appearances in 1919 and 1920 against Cambridge University at Fenner's. He later made a third appearance in first-class cricket for the Marylebone Cricket Club against the Royal Navy at Chatham in 1929. He ended his naval career as a commander, later becoming a justice of the peace. Evan-Thomas died in March 1953 at Llanwrtyd Wells, Brecknockshire. His uncle was Admiral Sir Hugh Evan-Thomas. His brother-in-law, Cyril Stileman, also played first-class cricket.
# Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae Station

Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae Station (やながわ希望の森公園前駅, Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae -eki) is a railway station on the AbukumaExpress in the city of Date, Fukushima Japan.

## Lines

Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae Station is served by the Abukuma Express Line, and is located 20.0 rail kilometres from the official starting point of the line at Fukushima.

## Station layout

Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae Station has one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. The station is unattended.

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Abukuma Express Line |||||
| Rapid: Does not stop at this station |||||
| Yanagawa | Local | Tomino |

## History

Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen-mae Station opened on July 1, 1988.
In 2002, it was chosen to be one of 100 stations representing the Tōhoku region.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2015, the station was used by an average of 197 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

* Yanagawa Kibōnomori Kōen
* Yanagawa Post Office
# Think (journal)

Think: Philosophy for Everyone is an academic journal created to forge a direct link between contemporary philosophy and the general public. The central aim of the journal is to provide easily accessible and engaging writing by philosophers pre-eminent in their fields to a wide audience, unimpeded by academic jargon and technicality. The journal is sponsored by the Royal Institute of Philosophy in London and published by Cambridge University Press. Think's editor is Stephen Law.
Think expressly aims to counter the popular impression that philosophy is pointless and wholly detached from everyday life. It also aims to expose some of the bad philosophy that currently passes as accepted wisdom, and offers contemporary philosophers the chance to help nurture and encourage philosophers of the next generation.

## Most cited articles

* "Achievements, luck and value", Duncan Pritchard
* "Why we need friendly AI", Luke Muehlhauser and Nick Bostrom
* "Creativity in a nutshell", Margaret A. Boden
* "Neuroreductionism about sex and love", Julian Savulescu and Brian D. Earp
* "Why open-mindedness matters", William Hare
* "Should philosophers 'apply ethics'?", Gerald Gaus

## Notable articles

Notable articles include:
* Antony Flew, 'My "Conversion"'
* Brad Hooker, 'The Golden Rule'
* Fred Dretske, 'Mental Causation'
* Nigel Warburton, 'The Gambler's Argument'
* Jenny Teichman, 'Darwin, Malthus and Jones'
* Richard Dawkins, 'Richard Swinburne's Is There a God? '
* Mary Midgley, 'How Real Are You?'
* Simon Blackburn, 'Relatively Speaking'
* Mary Warnock, 'Genetic Engineering and What is Natural'

## Editorial board

* Ben Colburn
* David Edmonds
* Fiona Ellis
* John Haldane
* Beth Lord
* Lucy O'Brien
* Lea Salje
* Constantine Sandis
* Sarah Sawyer
* James Wilson
* Rachael Wiseman