OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Seagrove

William Raymond Seagrove (2 July 1898 – 5 June 1980) was a British middle-distance runner who competed at two Olympic Games.

## Biography

Born in London and educated at Highgate School, Seagrove left in April 1917. After serving in the army during World War I, he competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics. He won a silver medal in the 3000 metre team event and finished sixth in the 5000 metre. Four years later at the 1924 Summer Olympics, he again won a silver medal with 3000 m British team again.
Seagrove became the national 1 mile champion after winning the British AAA Championships title at the 1924 AAA Championships.
For a time he taught at Glenalmond College and in 1926 he founded Normansal preparatory school in Seaford, East Sussex, where he was initially the headmaster and mathematics master. He remained actively involved in the running of the school after his retirement, and the appointment of Rex Hackett to the headship. Seagrove Way, a street in Seaford, is named after him.
Seagrove was an all-rounder in life. An accomplished pianist and violinist, he ran the Normansal School choir, introduced boys to opera, and organised annual visits to the Vienna Boys Choir concerts in Brighton. He was master of ceremonies and umpire at the annual sports day: eight-year-olds competed in pole vault, long jump, shot as well as the usual events. Long-distance running was encouraged.
# Bill Smith (cricketer)

William 'Bill' Albert Smith (15 September 1937 – 9 September 2018) was an English cricketer who played for Surrey.
Smith was born at Salisbury, Wiltshire. A left-handed batsman, he made his first-class debut for Surrey against Oxford University in 1961. His second first-class appearance against Somerset in 1962 was his debut in the County Championship. From 1961 to 1970, he represented Surrey in 144 first-class matches, the last of which came against Leicestershire in 1970.
In his first-class career he scored 5,042 runs at a batting average of 22.42, with 23 half centuries and two centuries. His highest score was 103. In the field he took 51 catches. He also played List A cricket for Surrey. His debut List A match came against Gloucestershire in the 1964 Gillette Cup. From 1964 to 1970, he represented the county in 22 List A matches, the last of which came against Glamorgan in the 1970 John Player League.
Smith joined Wiltshire in 1971, making his Minor Counties Championship debut against Dorset. From 1971 to 1976, he represented the county in 26 Minor Counties Championship matches, the last of which came against the Somerset Second XI. He represented Wiltshire in two List A matches against Hampshire in the 1972 and 1973 Gillette Cups. He also represented Minor Counties South in four List A matches in the 1972 Benson and Hedges Cup. In his 28 career List A matches, he scored 453 runs at an average of 19.69, with 2 half centuries and a high score of 64, while in the field he took 9 catches.
According to Roger Harman, he was such a fine fielder, especially at cover point, that his team-mates called him "elastic hands".
Outside the cricket season, he worked as a carpenter-joiner, as well as coaching at Dulwich College.

## Family

His son Andy also played first-class and List A cricket for Surrey. He and his wife, Gwen, also had a daughter.
# African forktail snapper

The African forktail snapper (Apsilus fuscus), is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a snapper belonging to the family Lutjanidae. It is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

## Description

The African forktail snapper has a moderately elongated fusiform body with a mouth which reaches level with the anterior part of the eye. All of the teeth are bristle-like and the vomerine teeth form a v shaped patch. The space between the eyes is wide and convex in profile. The caudal fin is forked. The dorsal fin contains 10 spines and 10 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 8 soft rays. The upper body and flanks are dark brown, lighter on abdomen and cin and throat. This species attains a maximum total length of 75 cm (30 in), although 60 cm (24 in) is more typical.

## Distribution

The African forktail snapper is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean where it is found along the western coast of Africa from Mauritania to Namibia, including the Cape Verde Islands. It is rare in the northern part of its range and is very uncommonly caught off Senegal. There are claims of this species from the Indian Ocean but these are considered to be misidentifications.

## Habitat and biology

The African forktail snapper is found at depths between 15 and 300 m (49 and 984 ft), although it is typically encountered at depths in excess of 50 m (160 ft). It is found over substrates consisting of rock or coral, frequently on reefs. It is found with either singly or in small aggregations. It is a predator with a diet made up of small fishes, crustaceans and cephalopods. It has been reported from estuaries in Nigeria and gatherings in relatively shallow waters, less than 40 m (130 ft), off Ghana may be associated with seasonal upwellings.

## Systematics and etymology

The African forktail snapper was first formally described in 1830 by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes with the type locality given as Porto Praya in the Cape Verde Islands. When Valenciennes described this species, it was the only one in the genus Apsilus, meaning that it was the type species of that genus by monotypy. The specific name fuscus means "dark", “dusky” or “swarthy” and refers to the brown colouration of this fish.

## Utilisation

The African forktail is regarded as being of potential interest to fisheries as it has good quality flesh. It is caught using handlines, set nets and bottom trawls and the catch is sold fresh. It is caught as a bycatch by commercial octopus fisheries.
# Manuel Balbi

Manuel Balbi (born March 13, 1978, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico), is a Mexican actor, known for Seres: Genesis (2010), Casi treinta (2014) and Agua y aceite (2002).

## Career

He began his acting studies in the city of San Luis Potosi to 16 years at a stunt and as props in a theater workshop of the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) in the state capital. In 1996, at age 18, he moved to Mexico City, after being accepted into the acting school of the telecommunications company Televisa's Center for Artistic Education (CEA). For three years, studying, and professional manner, taking acting classes in theater, television, film and text analysis, theater history, psychology, dance styles, jazz, classical, body language, vocalization and voice of the body.

## Television roles

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Siempre te amaré | Unknown role | |
| 2001 | Amigas y rivales | Unknown role | |
| 2002 | Tal para cual | Unknown role | |
| 2002 | Agua y aceite | Patricio | |
| 2004 | Gitanas | Mirko | |
| 2005 | Decisiones de famosos | Nicolás | Episode: "La profesora de química" |
| 2005–2006 | La Tormenta | Jesús Niño Camacho Segura | |
| 2006–2007 | La viuda de Blanco | Megateo Díaz | |
| 2008 | Deseo prohibido | Juan Antonio Zedeño | |
| 2009 | Vuélveme a querer | Rafael Mejía | |
| 2010 | Las Aparicio | Mauro Valencia | |
| 2012 | Rosa Diamante | Gabriel Robles | |
| 2013 | Fortuna | Jerónimo Durán | |
| 2013 | La Patrona | Fernando Beltrán | 29 episodes |
| 2014 | El Mariachi | Víctor Cruz | |
| 2014–2017 | El Señor de los Cielos | Rodrigo Rivero Lanz | 233 episodes |
| 2016 | Dios Inc. | David Cohen | 9 episodes |
| 2017 | Ingobernable | Jorge Antonio | Episode: "The Decision" |
| 2017 | Guerra de ídolos | David | 4 episodes |
| 2017 | Pedro perdió la cabeza | Juan, the Hermit | Episodes: "Camping Trip" |
| 2018 | José José, el príncipe de la canción | Nacho | 4 episodes |
| 2018–2019 | Por amar sin ley | Leonardo Morán | Main role (seasons 1–2); 132 episodes |
| 2018–2019 | Falsa identidad | Eliseo Hidalgo | Series regular (season 1); 37 episodes |
| 2019–2021 | El Dragón: Return of a Warrior | Héctor Bernal | Co Protagonist |
| 2020–2021 | 100 días para enamorarnos | Fernando Barroso | Co Protagonist |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
| 2015 | Your World Awards | Best Supporting Actor: Series | El Señor de los Cielos | Nominated |
# Kermanshah County

Kermanshah County (Persian: شهرستان کرمانشاه) is in Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Kermanshah.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Posht Darband and Razavar Rural Districts were separated from the Central District in the formation of Bilavar District. After the 2016 census, the village of Qaleh was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Religion

A majority in Kermanshah are Shia Muslims, with minorities of Sunni Muslims and believers of Yarsanism.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 950,400 in 235,408 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,030,978 people in 288,260 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 1,083,833 in 323,291 households.

### Administrative divisions

Kermanshah County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Kermanshah County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 888,990 | 951,762 | 1,011,428 |
| Bala Darband RD | 17,483 | 18,373 | 10,937 |
| Dorudfaraman RD | 29,608 | 36,550 | 24,165 |
| Miyan Darband RD | 26,915 | 31,091 | 22,452 |
| Posht Darband RD | 11,168 | | |
| Qarah Su RD | 10,966 | 14,343 | 7,223 |
| Razavar RD | 8,248 | | |
| Kermanshah (city) | 784,602 | 851,405 | 946,651 |
| Bilavar District | | 18,605 | 17,069 |
| Posht Darband RD | | 10,363 | 9,080 |
| Razavar RD | | 8,242 | 7,989 |
| Qaleh (city) | | | |
| Firuzabad District | 24,849 | 25,255 | 21,197 |
| Jalalvand RD | 6,448 | 5,619 | 4,674 |
| Osmanvand RD | 4,654 | 4,718 | 4,405 |
| Sar Firuzabad RD | 13,290 | 14,149 | 11,314 |
| Halashi (city) | 457 | 769 | 804 |
| Kuzaran District | 15,162 | 14,465 | 13,682 |
| Haft Ashiyan RD | 1,828 | 1,628 | 1,444 |
| Sanjabi RD | 9,575 | 8,903 | 8,231 |
| Kuzaran (city) | 3,759 | 3,934 | 4,007 |
| Mahidasht District | 21,399 | 20,402 | 18,628 |
| Chaqa Narges RD | 7,296 | 6,507 | 6,098 |
| Mahidasht RD | 13,107 | 12,955 | 11,707 |
| Robat (city) | 996 | 940 | 823 |
| Total | 950,400 | 1,030,978 | 1,083,833 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# A Short History of Modern Philosophy

A Short History of Modern Philosophy: From Descartes to Wittgenstein is a 1982 book by the English philosopher Roger Scruton, in which the author provides a history of modern philosophy. The second revised and enlarged edition was published in 1995. Scruton examines the thoughts of Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Kant, Hegel, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Marx, Nietzsche, Mill, Frege, Husserl, Heidegger and Wittgenstein among others.

## Reception

The book has been reviewed in Philosophy in Review, Mind and Studia Leibnitiana. George Henry Radcliffe Parkinson calls it a "lucid and intelligent guide to the history of modern philosophy." Anthony Manser points out that Scruton reveals his commitment to analytic tradition and is clearly out of sympathy with philosophers like Heidegger and Sartre. William Day (from Le Moyne College) criticizes the book's "parochialism" and believes that it has a bias towards British thinkers. The book has also received positive reviews from L. Gordon Graham and Alan Ryan.
# Walter Skinner (cricketer)

Walter Ronald Skinner (26 June 1913 – 15 November 1994) was an English first-class cricketer.
Skinner was chosen to tour Argentina with Sir T. E. W. Brinckman's XI in 1937/38, playing one first-class match during the tour against Argentina at Buenos Aires. Batting once in the match, he scored 17 runs in the teams first-innings, before being dismissed by Cyril Ayling. He later served in the Second World War, holding the rank of second lieutenant with the Reconnaissance Corps in April 1941. He was given the war substantive rank of lieutenant in April 1943. He left the army following the war and was granted the honorary rank of lieutenant in April 1946. He died at Worthing in November 1994.
# Aphareus rutilans

Aphareus rutilans, the rusty jobfish, ironjaw snapper, red smalltooth job, silvermouth or small tooth jobfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a snapper belonging to the family Lutjanidae. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region.

## Description

Aphareus rutilans has an elongated, compressed and fusiform body. It has a lower jaw which projects beyond the upper and the mouth extends to the centreline of the eye. It has a flat area between the eyes. The jaws are quilted with thin bands of small teeth and there are no teeth on the roof of the mouth. The dorsal fin has 10 spines and 10, occasionally 11, soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 8 soft rays. These fins lack scales. The rearmost ray in both the dorsal and anal fins are elongated. The caudal fin is deeply forked or lunate in shape. The overall colour is bluish-grey to mauve or reddish with the dorsal, pectoral and caudal fins being yellowish to reddish. The lips of the upper jaw are dark. This species attains a maximum total length of 110 cm (43 in), although 79 cm (31 in) is more typical, and a maximum weight of 11.3 kg (25 lb).

## Distribution

Aphareus rutilans has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. It extends from the Gulf of Aqaba in Israel and Jordan south through the Red Sea and along the East African coast as far south as South Africa through the Indian Ocean, including its islands, and east into the Pacific Ocean. In the Pacific its range extends east to Hawaii, north to the Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands of southern Japan and south to Australia. in Australia it is found at the Scott Reef of Western Australia, in the Arafura Sea off the Northern Territory, and the northern Great Barrier Reef as well as reefs in the Coral Sea off Queensland. The larvae have been recorded as far south as Crowdy Head in New South Wales.

## Habitat and biology

Aphareus rutilans is found at depths between 10 and 330 m (33 and 1,083 ft) where it is found in reefs and areas with rocky bottoms, although it is most common at depths of 100 to 250 m (330 to 820 ft). It is a predatory species which feeds on fish, squid and crustaceans. Spawning was recorded as taking place in the spring and summer in Vanuatu, reaching its peak in November and December.

## Taxonomy

Aphareus rutilans was first formally described in 1830 by the French zoologist Georges Cuvier with the type locality given as the Red Sea but it may also have been Mauritius or Indonesia. The specific name rutilans means “rusty”, a reference to the reddish colour of the back and fins.

## Fisheries

Aphareus rutilans is frequently encountered in fish markets in its range, it is largely caught using handlines and vertical long lines. It is also caught by spear fishing. It is a locally common species throughout much of its range and so makes up an important component of the catch for many deep water fisheries. In Hawaii it is not targeted and is caught as bycatch, the stock is considered to have been depleted and catch limits have been imposed.
# We Happy Few (play)

We Happy Few is a 2004 play by Imogen Stubbs. It follows a group of female actors touring Shakespeare plays round the United Kingdom during World War II. It is based on Nancy Hewins' touring group, the Osiris Players. Its title quotes the St Crispin's Day Speech from Henry V.

## Premiere

Originally written and performed in 2003 at Malvern Theatres, it was further developed into the play which opened in London in 2004. The play was based on the Osiris Players who were the first professional all-woman theatre company founded by Nancy Hewins.
The play's London premiere was directed by Stubbs' husband Trevor Nunn at the Gielgud Theatre and starred Juliet Stevenson and Patsy Palmer. It opened on Tuesday 29 June 2004 but, though planned to run to November 2004, poor audience figures and critical or lukewarm reviews led to it closing at the end of July 2004. The play was again performed in Malvern in 2012.

### Original cast

* Juliet Stevenson - Hettie Oaks, leader of the troupe
* Marcia Warren - Flora Pelmet, co-founder of the troupe
* Kate O'Mara - Helen, alcoholic children's radio presenter and frustrated actress
* Patsy Palmer - Charlotte, Cockney tomboy, latterly Rosalind's girlfriend
* Caroline Blakiston - Jocelyn, stage manager
* Paul Bentley - Reggie Pelmet, Flora's cousin
* Rosemary McHale - Gertrude, German Jewish refugee
* Adam Davy - Joseph Rosenbaum, Gertrude's son
* Cat Simmons - Ivy, Joseph's girlfriend
* Emma Darwall-Smith - Rosalind, new RADA graduate, Helen's daughter

### Publication

The play was published (and is licensed for amateur performance) by Nick Hern Books, London.
# Swimming at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Women's 50 metre freestyle S11

The women's 50 metre freestyle S11 event at the 2016 Paralympic Games took place on 12 September 2016, at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium. Three heats were held. The swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

## Heats
### Heat 1

10:33 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Guizhi Li | China | 30.89 | PR Q |
| 2 | 5 | Maryna Piddubna | Ukraine | 31.41 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Letticia Martinez | United States | 32.86 | |
| 4 | 6 | Naomi Ikinaga | Japan | 35.43 | |
| 5 | 2 | Chikako Ono | Japan | 36.71 | |

### Heat 2

10:37 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Maja Reichard | Sweden | 31.05 | Q |
| 2 | 5 | Cecilia Camellini | Italy | 31.52 | Q |
| 3 | 6 | Liwen Cai | China | 32.86 | |
| 4 | 3 | Regiane Nunes Silva | Brazil | 33.74 | |
| 5 | 7 | Martina Rabbolini | Italy | 34.88 | |
| 6 | 2 | Nadia Baez | Argentina | 36.51 | |

### Heat 3

10:40 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Mary Fisher | New Zealand | 31.35 | Q |
| 2 | 4 | Liesette Bruinsma | Netherlands | 31.81 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Qing Xie | China | 31.95 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Elisabeth Egel | Estonia | 33.49 | |
| 5 | 7 | Olga Iakibiuk | Ukraine | 35.68 | |
| 6 | 6 | Kateryna Tkachuk | Ukraine | 35.98 | |

### Swim off

12:05 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Liwen Cai | China | 32.20 | Q |
| 2 | 4 | Letticia Martinez | United States | 32.74 | |

## Final

18:15 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Guizhi Li | China | 30.73 | WR |
| | 5 | Maja Reichard | Sweden | 30.76 | |
| | 6 | Maryna Piddubna | Ukraine | 31.23 | |
| | 7 | Liesette Bruinsma | Netherlands | 31.23 | |
| 5 | 2 | Cecilia Camellini | Italy | 31.71 | |
| 6 | 3 | Mary Fisher | New Zealand | 31.80 | |
| 7 | 1 | Qing Xie | China | 32.00 | |
| 8 | 8 | Liwen Cai | China | 32.31 | |
# Moussa Diagana

Moussa Diagana (M'Bout, 1946 – 2018) was a Mauritanian French language writer. He studied in Nouakchott, Tunisia and the Sorbonne and worked in Mali.
He died on the night of 15 January 2018.

## Works

* La Légende du Wagadu, vue par Sïa Yatabéré, 1988 (theatre)
* Targuiya, 2001 (theatre)
# The Show Won't Go On

The Show Won't Go On: The Most Shocking, Bizarre, and Historic Deaths of Performers Onstage is a 2019 nonfiction book written by Jeff Abraham and Burt Kearns. It is the first comprehensive study of the phenomenon of performers who died onstage, or were stricken onstage and died soon after.
The book was published on 3 September 2019 by Chicago Review Press under its A Cappella Books imprint.
The Show Won't Go On covers the deaths of performers both famous and obscure, grouped into performing arts genres, including theatre, comedy, magic and escape artistry, dance, classical music, opera, rock 'n' roll, hip hop, country music, gospel music, jazz, international pop music, television, radio, social media, vaudeville and the circus. More than 200 cases are examined or cited, and the authors are keeping a tally of recent onstage deaths on the book's website.
# MEWS College of Management & IT

23°16′02″N 69°39′33″E﻿ / ﻿23.267093°N 69.659053°E﻿ / 23.267093; 69.659053 MEWS College of Management & IT (abbreviated MEWS or MEWS College) established in Bhuj-Kutch of Gujarat (India) in 2012. It runs Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) and Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) courses. The college is managed by the Muslim Education & Welfare Society, which was established in 1964 and is the biggest Muslim educational organization in Kutch district. MEWS also runs a government recognized KG Section to High School (Gujarati & English Medium), Higher Secondary School (Gujarati Medium), MEWS Study Center and Hostel.

## Campus

MEWS College campus is located at Bhuj, near Airport Road called "MEWS Educational Complex". The campus is on 16 acres of land which has cricket, football ground, and volleyball court. The campus also includes KG to High School Sections and Higher Secondary School.
# Gusums Bruk

Gusums Bruk was a foundry in Gusum, Sweden, specializing in brass production. The foundry commenced operations in 1653. Chandeliers and industrial products were its main products. Cannons, copper and brass wires, button pins, candlesticks, paper fabric for fabrication, safety needles, and zippers were also made. It filed for bankruptcy and shut down in 1988. It is no longer active, and its ruins have been demolished and the area decontaminated. A former subsidiary is still in operation at another site in Gusum.
# Dalahu County

Dalahu County (Persian: شهرستان دالاهو) is in Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Kerend-e Gharb. Dalahu was separated from Eslamabad-e Gharb County in 2004.

## History

After the 2011 National Census, the village of Shahrak-e Rijab, after merging with several other villages, was elevated to city status as Rizhaw.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 42,310 in 9,665 households. The following census in 2011 counted 39,837 people in 10,364 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 35,987 in 10,266 households.

### Administrative divisions

Dalahu County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Dalahu County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 21,734 | 21,741 | 20,215 |
| Ban Zardeh RD | 6,700 | 7,017 | 3,212 |
| Bivanij RD | 1,458 | 1,208 | 1,036 |
| Howmeh-ye Kerend RD | 5,682 | 5,205 | 4,262 |
| Kerend-e Gharb (city) | 7,894 | 8,311 | 7,798 |
| Rizhaw (city) | | | 3,907 |
| Gahvareh District | 20,576 | 17,762 | 15,606 |
| Gurani RD | 6,514 | 5,093 | 4,599 |
| Qalkhani RD | 9,354 | 8,050 | 6,957 |
| Gahvareh (city) | 4,708 | 4,619 | 4,050 |
| Total | 42,310 | 39,837 | 35,987 |
| RD = Rural District ||||