OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Studeničani Municipality

Studeničani Municipality (Macedonian: Студеничани, Albanian: Studeniçan) is a municipality in central North Macedonia. Studeničani is the name of the village where the municipal seat is found. It is located in the Skopje Statistical Region.

## Geography

The municipality borders the City of Skopje to the north, Sopište Municipality to the northwest and west, Čaška Municipality to the south, Zelenikovo Municipality to the east and Petrovec Municipality to the northeast.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 North Macedonia census, this municipality has 21,970 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the municipality:
| | 2002 | 2002 | 2021 | 2021 |
| | Number | % | Number | % |
| TOTAL | 17,246 | 100 | 21,970 | 100 |
| Albanians | 11,793 | 68.38 | 14,982 | 68.19 |
| Turks | 3,285 | 19.05 | 3,231 | 14.71 |
| Bosniaks | 1,662 | 9.64 | 1,637 | 7.45 |
| Macedonians | 309 | 1.79 | 437 | 1.99 |
| Roma | 73 | 0.42 | 46 | 0.21 |
| Serbs | 14 | 0.08 | 14 | 0.06 |
| Vlachs | | | 4 | 0.01 |
| Other / Undeclared / Unknown | 110 | 0.64 | 85 | 0.4 |
| Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources | | | 1,534 | 6.98 |

## Inhabited places

There are 15 inhabited places in this municipality.
| Inhabited Places | Total | Macedonians | Albanians | Turks | Roma | Vlachs | Serbs | Bosnians | Others |
| Studeničani Municipality | 21,970 | 437 | 14,982 | 3,231 | 46 | 4 | 14 | 1,637 | 1,683 |
| Batinci | 7.267 | 17 | 4.473 | 407 | - | 2 | 2 | 1.625 | 532 |
| Cvetovo | 809 | - | 1 | 592 | - | - | - | - | 216 |
| Crvena Voda | 8 | - | 6 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
| Crn Vrv | 311 | - | 65 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 244 |
| Dolno Količani | 1.831 | - | 12 | 1.739 | - | - | - | 11 | 69 |
| Dračevica | 305 | 1 | 268 | - | - | - | - | - | 36 |
| Elovo | 198 | - | 1 | 98 | - | - | - | - | 99 |
| Gorno Količani | 248 | - | 195 | - | - | - | - | - | 53 |
| Malčište | 38 | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | 26 |
| Markova Sušica | 65 | 25 | 1 | 28 | - | - | 2 | - | 9 |
| Morani | 2.595 | 78 | 2.396 | 6 | 46 | - | 8 | - | 61 |
| Pagaruša | 181 | - | 9 | 147 | - | - | - | - | 25 |
| Ramni Gaber | 20 | - | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | 13 |
| Studeničani | 8.004 | 316 | 7.446 | 4 | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | 233 |
| Vrtekica | 90 | - | 90 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
# Charles O. Jones

Charles Oscar Jones (October 28, 1931 – January 3, 2024) was an American political scientist who was a non-resident senior fellow at the Miller Center of Public Affairs at the University of Virginia. He was a graduate of the University of South Dakota and the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He was a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a Guggenheim fellow. He was a leading scholar of American politics. He was also a non-resident senior fellow in the Governmental Studies program at The Brookings Institution. Jones wrote or edited 18 books and contributed over 100 articles and book chapters. He died on January 3, 2024, at the age of 92.

## Academic career

Jones held a number of distinguished academic appointments, including:
* Professor of Political Science, University of Virginia
* Hawkins Professor of Political Science, University of Wisconsin–Madison
* Maurice Falk Professor of American Government, University of Pittsburgh
* John Olin Professor of American Government, Oxford University
* Non-resident senior fellow, Brookings Institution
* President, American Political Science Association
* President, Pi Sigma Alpha

## Scholarly focus

Jones wrote broadly on American politics, but his primary focus was on the relationship between Congress and the President. He wrote a number of influential books, including The Presidency in a Separated System and An Introduction to Public Policy.
# SS Iron Knight

SS Iron Knight may refer to the following steamships:
* SS Iron Knight (1937), the first Iron Knight of BHP Shipping
* SS Venissieux, later the second Iron Knight of BHP Shipping
# Kelly Taylor (rugby union)

Kelly Taylor (née Smith, born 21 December 1995) is an English rugby union player.
Smith began playing rugby at age 10. She made her senior debut with the Worcester Valkyries before joining Gloucester-Hartpury in 2017.
Her debut with the England national team was at the 2018 Six Nations Championship where she played in England's last game. She also played at the 2019 Six Nations Championship which England won the Grand Slam. She scored two tries over four games. She was selected to play in the 2020 Women's Six Nations Championship which was postponed midway due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2019, she was one of 28 players awarded a full-time contract with the English national team.
# Wielgomłyny

Wielgomłyny is a village in Radomsko County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Wielgomłyny. It lies approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) east of Radomsko and 88 km (55 mi) south of the regional capital Łódź.
# Husayn al-Baher

Husayn al-Baher (Arabic: حصين البحر, also spelled Husain al-Bahr or Hussein al-Baher) is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located north of Tartus. Nearby localities include Maten al-Sahel to the north, Annazah to the northeast, al-Sawda to the east, Awaru and Khirbet al-Faras to the southeast and Dweir al-Shaykh Saad to the south. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Husayn al-Baher had a population of 4,350 in the 2004 census, making it the largest locality of the al-Sawda nahiyah ("sub-district"). The inhabitants of the village are predominantly Alawites, along with a Christian minority.
In 1970 the village became part of the newly established municipality of al-Sawda along with the mostly Alawite villages of Maten al-Sahel, Mazra'a, Mazra'a Shamamis, Bayt Jadid, the Sunni Muslim village of Zamrin, the Christian villages of al-Sawda and Bashtar, and the Ismaili village of Awaru. However, in 1985 Husayn al-Baher became a separate municipality due to its size and the good relations between the village residents, many of whom are members of the ruling Ba'ath Party, and the authorities. Husayn al-Baher is the birthplace of the Syrian writer Haidar Haidar and playwright Saadallah Wannous.
# Patricia Whitelock

Professor Patricia Ann Whitelock (born 22 February 1951) is a British-born astrophysicist with dual British-South African nationality. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of South Africa (of which she was Vice-President in 2002); a member of the Academy of Science of South Africa; and a member of the South African Institute of Physics (SAIP), (of which she was President in 2001-2003).
She was acting director of the South African Astronomical Observatory from June 2002 to November 2003 and was the director in 2012. Her research is focused on our understanding of the late stages of stellar evolution and mass-loss of evolved stars, the structure of the Milky Way galaxy, and the stellar content of the local group galaxies. Whitelock has been published in 148 peer-reviewed scholarly articles with 36 being as first author, which has been cited in 2883 other publications.
She has been influential in maintaining the position of South Africa as a centre of astronomical excellence. She helped to establish the National Astrophysics and Space Science Program where she served as the first chair of its steering committee between 2002 and 2013. She was also one of the key drivers behind the successful bid by South Africa to host the International Office of Astronomy for Development of the IAU. An important part of her activity has been raising the profile of astronomy amongst the wider African education community. In 2018, she was awarded the De Beers Gold Medal by the SAIP, for "her outstanding research career in astronomy and astrophysics, and for her distinguished and extensive contributions to leadership, education and human capacity development of the Physics and Astronomy community"

## Education and early life

Patricia Whitelock was born in Tynemouth, UK, to Marie (née Galloway) and Philip Whitelock.
Fascinated by the night skies even as a child, she was encouraged to pursue a career in Astronomy in a correspondence with famous British populariser of astronomy Patrick Moore. She attended Sherrardswood School where her aptitude for the quantitative sciences was spotted and nurtured by her physics teacher, Tony Rook. After gaining a 1st Class degree in Astronomy from University College, London in 1972, she completed a PhD, Ground-based infrared photometry of some astronomical sources, at Imperial College, London in 1976.
After her marriage in 1977 to fellow astronomer John Menzies, they moved to Cape Town to take up posts together at the SAAO, where they continue to work.
# Donall an Dúna Mac Cairteáin

Donall an Dúna Mac Cairteáin, Irish poet, fl. 1720s.
A son of the Jacobite poet, Liam an Dúna Mac Cairteáin (1668–1724), Donall received all his father's books upon Liam's death.
* This article about an Irish poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Clothes Show

The Clothes Show is a British television show about fashion that was broadcast on BBC One from 1986 to 1998, and from 2006 to 2009 on UKTV Style and Really. At its height, The Clothes Show had around 9 million viewers every Sunday night. It also spawned a live event that outlived the TV show until 2017.

## BBC series (1986-1998)

The Clothes Show was first broadcast on 13 October 1986, with Breakfast Time's Selina Scott and designer Jeff Banks as its first hosts. The show combined reports from the catwalks with items on how to achieve a catwalk-type look on a reasonable budget. Selina and Jeff were later joined by Caryn Franklin (a former Fashion Editor and co-Editor of international style magazine i-D), who took over as Banks' main co-host after Scott left.
Such was the success of the show that in 1989 the annual Clothes Show Live event was launched at Birmingham's National Exhibition Centre, and later a magazine was produced to accompany the programme. The programme continued on the BBC until April 1998, with other presenters over the years including Margherita Taylor, Tim Vincent, Richard Jobson and Brenda Emmanus. Series producers included Collette Foster and Jane Lomas, who had been a presenter on the earliest shows. James Strong, Mike Prince, Mark Westcott and Ann Wilson were among the directors. The Clothes Show Live event continued to be held annually in Birmingham at the beginning of each December until 2016, and was last held in Liverpool in July 2017.

### Theme tune

The show's original theme music in 1986 was the Shep Pettibone remix of Five Star's then-recent hit "Find the Time". From 1987 onwards the theme tune was an excerpt from Arthur Baker's remix of the Pet Shop Boys' song "In The Night" which can be found on the 1986 Disco album. The original version of the song was on the b-side of the 1985 single "Opportunities (Let's Make Lots of Money)".
In 1995 Pet Shop Boys were asked by the BBC to remix the theme tune for a revamped version of the show. This new version, which was entirely instrumental, appeared as a A-side and B-side to the 1996 single "Before" and can now be found on the 2001 reissue of their 1996 album Bilingual and on their Format b-side compilation album.
Saint Etienne were also asked to produce a theme tune for the show, but it was turned down. Their theme was eventually released on the fanclub-only album Built on Sand.

## UKTV Style/Really series (2006–2009)

On 7 August 2006, The Sun reported that The Clothes Show was to be resurrected after eight years and would be shown on UKTV Style, hosted by Louise Redknapp, Caryn Franklin and Brendan Courtney. The programme moved from UKTV Style to a new channel called Really in 2009.

## YouTube series (2013)

The people behind Clothes Show Live brought the show back as "Clothes Show TV" in 2013 . The organisation continued to publish short videos on YouTube until 2018.
# Sibongiseni Shabalala

Sibongiseni Lucas Shabalala (born 20 May 1972), is a member of Ladysmith Black Mambazo, a South African choral group founded in 1960 (formerly led) by his father Joseph.
Sibongiseni was born in Ladysmith (eMnambithi district) to Joseph and his wife Nellie, just shortly after the release of the group's first album Amabutho. In 1976, Joseph brought together his six sons to form Mshengu White Mambazo, Ladysmith's 'junior choir'.
After the murder of his uncle Headman Shabalala in December 1991 and the retirement of several other members (Inos Phungula, Geophrey Mdletshe and Ben Shabalala), Joseph later recruited Sibongiseni and his brothers Thamsanqa, Thulani and Msizi. Sibongiseni began singing with Mambazo as a bass voice and has remained in the line-up since 1993.
Together with his brother Thamsanqa and a well-known South African guitarist Maqhinga Radebe, Sibongiseni formed the maskandi-mbaqanga-isicathamiya crossover band Shabalala Rhythm in 1998, which has released successful releases to date including Ubuhle Bakho (2003) and Vuma (2005).
# Chanda Na Kay

Chanda Na Kay are a Zambian singing duo based on the Copperbelt. In July 2021, they won the Kwacha Music Award for the best Zambian duo. In December 2022, they won the best duo award at the 8th African Entertainment Annual Awards, becoming the first Zambians to do so. They have also won the Zambezi Music Awards. The Duo consists of “Apa ni Chanda”, born Edward Chanda, and “Apa ni Kay”, born Kelvin Simfukwe. They are signed under Nexus music.

## Early life

Both Chanda Na Kay were born in the mid-2000s in Chimwemwe Township of Kitwe. Nicknamed Aba Nyoli Nyoli for "greatest rapper", both Chanda Na Kay grew up in the mining province from which they began their career.

### Apa ni Kay

Kelvin Simfukwe popularly known as Apa Ni Kay of Chanda Na Kay, was born on the 17th of April, 1998 at Kitwe Central Hospital. He went to Buntungwa Primary School, Natwange Primary School then later finished his secondary at Kitwe Boys Secondary School in 2017. He was born and raised in chimwemwe by his biological parents and started his music career in 2013 as a single artist until he met his partner Edward Chanda in 2020 and became a music duo.

### Apa ni Chanda

They headlined in Zambia which was on the kopala experience and went on to winning two awards at the kwacha awards, three at the nexus awards.

## Music career

Chanda Na Kay began their career on the Copperbelt. Some of their music include songs of Bella Bella, Chilowe, Itepe, Alikwi, Tulibamobene and Physically Fit and Bulongo which won the song of the year 2022. In 2023, they won the African Duo Entertainment.
# Leimgruber

Leimgruber is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Darcia Leimgruber (born 1989), Swiss ice hockey player
* Oskar Leimgruber (1886–1976), Swiss Politician
* Urs Leimgruber (born 1952), Swiss saxophonist
* Werner Leimgruber (1934–2025), Swiss footballer
* Wilhelm Leimgruber, Austrian luger
# Beaumont, Haiti

Beaumont (French pronunciation: ; Haitian Creole: Bomon) is a commune in the Corail Arrondissement, in the Grand'Anse department of Haiti. It has 31,580 inhabitants in 2015.
Locations in Beaumont commune include: Beaumont, Flandre and Lacadome.
# Football at the 2015 National Games of India

Football at the 2015 National Games of India was held in Calicut (men) and Thrissur (women), Kerala from 1 to 10 February 2015.

## Men's tournament

| Pool A | Pool B |
| Kerala | Mizoram |
| Tamil Nadu | Punjab |
| Maharashtra | West Bengal |
| Goa | Services |

### Knockout stage

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Goa | 0 | | | |
| 4 | Punjab | 2 | | | |
| 4 | Punjab | 2 | Punjab | Punjab | 0 |
| | | | Mizoram | Mizoram | 1 |
| 3 | Maharashtra | 1 | Mizoram | Mizoram | 1 |
| 2 | Mizoram | 2 | | | |

#### Semi finals
### Final
## Women's tournament

| Pool A | Pool B |
| Kerala | Manipur |
| Delhi | Jharkhand |
| Odisha | Haryana |
| West Bengal |
# Poacher (TV series)

Poacher is an Indian Malayalam-language crime drama miniseries created by Richie Mehta. Starring Nimisha Sajayan, Roshan Mathew, Dibyendu Bhattacharya, Ankith Madhav, Kani Kusruti, Ranjitha Menon and Maala Parvathi, the series explores the issue of ivory poaching in India. The first three episodes premiered at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival, and on 23 February 2024, the series was released on Amazon Prime Video and received positive reviews from critics.
Set in 2015, the series is based on true events of ivory poaching that took place in Malayattoor, Vazhachal and Munnar forest divisions of Kerala, which had alleged involvement of transnational crime syndicates Triad and Yakuza, and the subsequent government action known as Operation Shikkar.

## Cast

* Roshan Mathew as Alan Joseph
* Dibyendu Bhattacharya as Neel Banerjee
* Kani Kusruti as DFO Dina
* Nimisha Sajayan as Mala Jogi
* Ankith Madhav as Vijay Babu
* Ranjitha Menon as Achala Joseph, Alan's wife
* Maala Parvathi as Roshni, Mala's mother
* Denzil Smith as Nilesh Sharma, Chief Wildlife Warden
* Vinod Sharawat as Kishore Kumar
* Hannah Reji Koshy as Abilasha
* Noorudheen Ali Ahmed as Raaz
* Zhinz Shan as Yadu
* Sooraj Pops as Aruku
* Praveen T.J as Poyya
* Amal Rajdev as Morris Finn
* Arjun Radhakrishnan Ambat as Forest Officer Krishna

## Reception

Saibal Chatterjee of NDTV gave 4 stars out of 5 and wrote in his review that it is a welcome diversion from the meaningless bravado and empty talk that the terrorists, cops, spies, gangsters, traitors, and patriots that we typically witness in Indian web series. The poacher is full of life and not prone to excesses. It knows just when and how to land it and packs a powerful blow. Shubhra Gupta of The Indian Express gave 3 stars out of 5 and said the way the act of poaching is portrayed makes it clear that writer-director Richie Mehta has done extensive study on the issue. Its cast selection demonstrates how much care has been taken to keep it grounded and real. Vinamra Mathur of the Firstpost writes in her review that Poacher is one of the few instances where the gripping story makes you both uncomfortable and glued to the screen. Sometimes the intent is sufficient on its own, but Poacher takes the appropriate intent and executes it well. It forces you to keep your face hidden while watching what transpires.
# Güney Dal

Güney Dal (born 1944, in Çanakkale) is a Turkish-German writer. He has worked as journalist for the radio and television service Sender Freies Berlin.

## Family

His children, who are named Ceren Dal (born 1973) and Sophie Dal (born 1981), are both actors.

## Awards

* 1976 Romanpreis des Verlages Milliyat (Istanbul)
* 1980 Literaturstipendium des Berliner Senats
* 1983 Literaturstipendium des Berliner Senats
* 1985 Literaturstipendium des Berliner Senats
* 1997 Adelbert-von-Chamisso-Preis
# Al-Kiswah

Al-Kiswah (Arabic: الكسوة Al Kiswah also spelled Kissoué/Kiswe) is a city in the Rif Dimashq Governorate, Syria. It is located approximately 13 kilometres (8 miles) south of Damascus. It was the location of the 1303 Battle of Marj al-Saffar, and the childhood home of Adnan Awad.
Administratively, Al-Kiswah belongs to Markaz Rif Dimashq district. It is one of the largest towns of the district by terms of population.

## History

The name "al-Kiswah" means "the garment". According to a tradition related by Yaqut al-Hamawi, this is because the king of Rum sent some messengers to demand tribute from a figure named King Ghassan; he had the messengers killed and then, at the site of al-Kiswah, he had their garments divided up.
Yaqut and Ibn Battuta both described al-Kiswah as the first stage on the hajj route out of Damascus. Abu'l-Fida similarly described al-Kiswah as a stopping place on the road south of Damascus and added that between the two places, the road went through a "beautiful pass" called the 'Aqabah ash-Shuhūrah. He also wrote that it lay on a stream called the Nahr al-A'waj which flowed down from the "mountain of snow", i.e. Mount Hermon.
In 1838, Eli Smith noted it as a predominantly Sunni Muslim village.
* Kiswe farms
# Minnie Crozier

Minnie Crozier is a fictional character on the New Zealand soap opera Shortland Street, who was portrayed by Katrina Devine from her first appearance in 1994 as part of the Crozier family unit until 2001 when the character was axed as part of a large cast overhaul.

## Creation and casting

Katrina Devine was cast in the role at the age of 14 and never imagined just how central Minnie would become in following years. After appearing on the show for 6 years, it was announced in 2000 the character was axed and would be making her last appearance in early 2001. The cause was later revealed as a show revamp which would see the tone more suited towards working class characters.

## Storylines

Minnie arrived to Ferndale with her mother Ellen Crozier (Robyn Malcolm) and stepfather Johnny Marinovich (Stelio Yiakmis) and was devastated when the two separated. She developed a crush on James Thornton (Chris Dykzeul) but nothing came of it. Minnie met her real father Ryan Birch (Robert Harte) and was shocked when she learned she was the product of rape. She grew close to Harry Martin (Dean O'Gorman) and soon lost her virginity to her streetkid stepbrother Fergus Kearney (Paul Ellis). After taking up Shakespeare acting, Minnie was nearly raped by her teacher and ended up getting him fired. Minnie was disgusted in Johnny when he didn't get back together with Ellen and she briefly dated a Neo Nazi leader in retaliation.
Following the death of her sister Rose (Georgia Bishop), Minnie dated Oscar Henry (Christopher Brown) but the two broke up when he started to control all aspects of her life. This resulted in Oscar blackmailing and raping Minnie. As the year ended, Oscar was found bludgeoned but alive and Minnie was the chief suspect. The aftermath of the rape and the ordeal of being suspects drew Fergus back to Minnie but the two broke up once and for all when he cheated on her. Minnie started to use men and briefly became a prostitute. Good friend Nick Harrison (Karl Burnett) helped her out of the hole she'd dug and the two briefly dated. Minnie met Waverley's (Claire Chitham) brother Stratford (Antony Starr) and fell in love. She ditched the big smoke and the two left to live on a farm. A few years later Eltham Wilson (Kip Chapman) stated that Minnie and Stratford were very much still together though were in the midst of a massive argument.

## Reception

Minnie's romances were known for their bad luck, with the character dating a neo-nazi, being raped and going after a gay chemist. Devine won the "Best Supporting Actress" award in the 1998 New Zealand Television Awards for her portrayal of Minnie throughout the rape storyline. Following the departure of Kirsty Knight (Angela Dotchin), Minnie received the label of being her replacement, something which annoyed Devine. Shortly before being axed from the show, Minnie was criticized for being "plain". When fans learned of the axing, they hoped the character would leave unharmed. In 2012, the character was named as one of the standout characters of the show's first 20 years.
# National Examinations Council of Tanzania

National Examinations Council of Tanzania (NECTA; Swahili: Baraza la Mitihani la Tanzania) is an agency of the Tanzanian government, headquartered in Dar Es Salaam, that proctors tests given nationally.
It manages the Standard Four National Assessment (SFNA), Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE), Form Two National Assessment (FTNA), Qualifying Test (QT), Certificate of Secondary Education Examination (CSEE), Advance Certificate of Secondary Education Examination (ACSEE), Grade A Teachers Certificate Exam (GATCE), Grade A Teachers Special Course Certificate Examination (GATSCCE), Diploma in Technical Examination (DTE), and Diploma in Secondary Education Examination (DSEE).

## History

It was established on 21 November 1973. Prior to that time the East African Examinations Council (EAEC) served Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar. The latter withdrew from the EAEC in 1970, and the Ministry of Education (MoE) Curriculum and Examinations Section briefly took over examination proctoring for Mainland Tanzania when it withdrew from the EAEC in 1971. The Tanzanian government began hiring employees for NECTA in 1971, and Parliamentary Act No. 21 of 1973 established NECTA.