OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tridevi

The Tridevi are a trinity of supreme divinity in Hinduism, joining a triad of eminent goddesses either as a feminine version of the Trimurti, or as consorts of a masculine Trimurti, depending on the denomination. This triad is typically personified by the Hindu goddesses Saraswati, Lakshmi, and Parvati. In Shaktism, these triune goddesses are the manifestations of Mula-Prakriti or Mahadevi.

## Feminine Trimurti

In the traditional androcentric (masculine-centered) denominations of Hinduism, the feminine Tridevi goddesses are relegated as consorts and auxiliary deities to the masculine Trimurti gods. In Shaktism, the feminine Tridevi goddesses are given the eminent roles of creator (Mahasaraswati), preserver (Mahalakshmi), and destroyer (Mahakali), with the masculine Trimurti gods being relegated as the auxiliary deities as agents of the feminine Tridevi.

## Consorts of the Trimurti

Saraswati is the goddess of learning, arts, and music, as well as the consort of Brahma, the creator.
Lakshmi is the goddess of fortune, wealth, fertility, auspiciousness, light, and material and spiritual fulfillment, as well as the consort of Vishnu, the maintainer or preserver. However, Lakshmi does not signify mere material wealth, but also abstract prosperity, such as glory, magnificence, joy, exaltation, and greatness, and spiritual fulfillment, which translates to moksha.
Parvati is the goddess of power, war, beauty, and love. She is the consort of Shiva, the destroyer of evil, or transformer.

## Importance

Mahasarasvati is described to be the slayer of Shumba in the Devi Bhagavata Purana, suggesting that she has little to do with Saraswati.
Mahalakshmi is the prosperity aspect of Devi. She has two forms, Vishnu-priya Lakshmi and Rajyalakshmi. The former is the embodiment of chastity and virtuousness. The latter goes about courting kings. Rajyalakshmi is stated to be fickle and impulsive. She enters all those places where virtue and charity may be found, and as soon as these two vanish from any place, Rajyalakshmi will also vanish from that place.
Mahakali represents darkness, pure tamas personified. Mahakali is one of the three primary forms of Devi. She is stated to be a powerful cosmic aspect (vyaṣṭi) of Devi, and represents the guna (universal energy) named tamas, and is the personification of the universal power of transformation, the transcendent power of time.

### Outside India

Via Buddhism and syncretism with Japanese Shinto deities, the Tridevi entered Japanese mythology as the goddesses Benzaitennyo 弁財天女 (Sarasvati), Kisshoutennyo 吉祥天女 (Laxmi), and Daikokutennyo 大黒天女 (Mahakali or Parvati).
# Chris Cook (American football)

Christopher O'Shea Cook (born February 15, 1987) is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Virginia Cavaliers and was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the second round of the 2010 NFL draft.

## Early life

Cook attended Heritage High School in Lynchburg, Virginia. He played running back, wide receiver and quarterback on offense, and cornerback on defense. He rushed for 789 yards and 12 touchdowns and caught 10 passes for 250 yards and three more scores as a senior, he also threw six TD passes. He was named first-team all-state defensive back as a junior when he made more than 50 tackles and intercepted eight passes. Considered a three-star by Rivals.com, Cook accepted a scholarship to Virginia over Virginia Tech.

## College career

Cook started 31-of-38 games for the Virginia Cavaliers, collecting 143 tackles with 5.5 tackles for loss, one forced fumble, one fumble recovery for a touchdown, 19 passes breakups and seven interceptions, two which he returned for touchdowns. His best season came as a senior, where he collected 40 tackles, including one stop for a three-yard loss, totaled a team-high four interceptions, one which he returned for a touchdown, and deflected six passes, including four on third down.

## Professional career
### Minnesota Vikings

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) | 212 lb (96 kg) | 32+1⁄2 in (0.83 m) | 9+1⁄4 in (0.23 m) | 4.46 s | 132 in (3.35 m) |
| All values are from the NFL Combine ||||||
Cook was drafted by the Vikings in the second round with the 34th overall selection in the 2010 NFL draft.
During a game against the Chicago Bears on December 1, 2013, Cook was ejected for making illegal contact with an official following an Alshon Jeffery touchdown.

### San Francisco 49ers

On March 14, 2014, Cook signed a one-year contract with the San Francisco 49ers. On March 14, 2015, Cook signed another one-year contract with the 49ers. He was released by the team on August 5, 2015.

## NFL career statistics

| Year | Team | GP | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Tackles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Fumbles | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions | Interceptions |
| Year | Team | GP | Cmb | Solo | Ast | Sck | FF | FR | Yds | Int | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | PD |
| 2010 | MIN | 6 | 21 | 16 | 5 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2011 | MIN | 6 | 20 | 17 | 3 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2012 | MIN | 10 | 35 | 27 | 8 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| 2013 | MIN | 12 | 47 | 41 | 6 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2014 | SF | 6 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Career | Career | 40 | 129 | 107 | 22 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
# Zawada, Łęczyca County

Zawada is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łęczyca, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Łęczyca and 42 km (26 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's 10,000 metres

The men's 10,000 metres event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1920 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Thursday, August 19, 1920, and on Friday, August 20, 1920. Thirty-four runners from 17 nations competed.

## Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1920 Summer Olympics.
| World Record | 30:58.8 | Jean Bouin | Colombes (FRA) | November 16, 1911 |
| Olympic Record | 31:20.8 | Hannes Kolehmainen | Stockholm (SWE) | July 8, 1912 |

## Results
### Semifinals

All semi-finals were held on Thursday, August 19, 1920.
Semifinal 1
| Place | Athlete | Time | Qual. |
| 1 | James Wilson (GBR) | 33:40.2 | Q |
| 2 | Paavo Nurmi (FIN) | 33:46.3 | Q |
| 3 | Augusto Maccario (ITA) | 34:06.8 | Q |
| 4 | Jean-Baptiste Manhès (FRA) | 34:12.0 | Q |
| 5 | Alfred Gaschen (SUI) | 34:38.4 | Q |
| 6 | Verner Magnusson (SWE) | 34:49.2 | |
| 7 | Lucien Duquesne (FRA) | 35:06.6 | |
| 8 | Pierre Devaux (BEL) | 36:38.3 | |
| — | Jüri Lossman (EST) | DNF | |
| — | Phadeppa Chaugle (IND) | DNF | |
| — | Julius Ebert (DEN) | DNF | |
| — | Amisoli Patasoni (USA) | DNF | |
Semifinal 2
| Place | Athlete | Time | Qual. |
| 1 | Joseph Guillemot (FRA) | 32:41.6 | Q |
| 2 | Eric Backman (SWE) | 32:48.5 | Q |
| 3 | Albert Andersen (DEN) | 32:58.4 | Q |
| 4 | Fred Faller (USA) | 33:02.4 | Q |
| 5 | Oscar Garin (SUI) | 33:04.4 | Q |
| 6 | Edward Lawrence (CAN) | 33:08.5 | |
| 7 | Teodoro Pons (ESP) | | |
| 8 | Konosuke Sano (JPN) | | |
| 9 | Aimé Proot (BEL) | | |
| 10 | Sinton Hewitt (AUS) | | |
Semifinal 3
| Place | Athlete | Time | Qual. |
| 1 | Heikki Liimatainen (FIN) | 32:08.2 | Q |
| 2 | Charles Clibbon (GBR) | 32:08.8 | Q |
| 3 | Gaston Heuet (FRA) | 32:11.1 | Q |
| 4 | Carlo Speroni (ITA) | 32:13.1 | Q |
| 5 | James Hatton (GBR) | 32:23.0 | Q |
| 6 | Nils Bergström (SWE) | 33:38.0 | |
| 7 | Alexandros Kranis (GRE) | | |
| 8 | Earl Johnson (USA) | | |
| 9 | George Cornetta (USA) | | |
| 10 | Constantino Lussana (ITA) | | |
| 11 | Karel Pacák (TCH) | | |
| 12 | Zensaku Motegi (JPN) | | |

### Final

The final was held on Friday, August 20, 1920.
| Place | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Paavo Nurmi (FIN) | 31:45.8 |
| 2 | Joseph Guillemot (FRA) | 31:47.2 |
| 3 | James Wilson (GBR) | 31:50.8 |
| 4 | Augusto Maccario (ITA) | 32:02.0 |
| 5 | James Hatton (GBR) | 32:14.0 |
| 6 | Jean-Baptiste Manhès (FRA) | 32:26.0 |
| 7 | Heikki Liimatainen (FIN) | 32:28.0 |
| 8 | Fred Faller (USA) | 32:38.0 |
| 9 | Oscar Garin (SUI) | |
| — | Charles Clibbon (GBR) | DNF |
| — | Alfred Gaschen (SUI) | DNF |
| — | Eric Backman (SWE) | DNF |
| — | Albert Andersen (DEN) | DNF |
| — | Carlo Speroni (ITA) | DNF |
| — | Gaston Heuet (FRA) | DNF |
# Gidion Vermeulen

Gidion Vermeulen is a South African international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He won a gold medal in the Men's triples at the 2010 Commonwealth Games with Johann Pierre du Plessis and Wayne Perry.
He finished runner-up in the 2010 pairs at the National Championships bowling for the Westville Bowls Club.
In 2011 he won the triples bronze medal at the Atlantic Bowls Championships. The following year he won a silver medal in the fours at the 2012 World Outdoor Bowls Championship.
# Yuri Prokhorov (luger)

Yuri Vadimovich Prokhorov (Russian: Юрий Вадимович Прохоров; born 11 November 1991) is a Russian luger.
He participated at the 2019 FIL World Luge Championships, winning a medal. He also participated in the Men's doubles event at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
# Ahoghill

Ahoghill (/əˈhɒhɪl/ or /əˈhɒxɪl/; from Irish Achadh Eochaille 'field of the yew forest' ) is a large village and civil parish in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, four miles from Ballymena. It is located in the Mid and East Antrim Borough Council area. It had a population of 3,417 people at the 2011 census.
In early documents, Ahoghill is referred to as Magherahoghill meaning "the plain of the yew forest."

## Demography

Ahoghill had a population of 3,417 people (1,327 households) at the 2011 census, an increase of 11.8% on the 2001 census population of 3,055.
On census day in 2011:
* 22.2% were aged under 16 and 12.6% were aged 65 and over
* 48.8% of the population were male and 51.2% were female
* 3.8% were from a Catholic background and 90.8% were from a Protestant or other Christian background
* 3.5% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed

## History
### Religious revival

The 1859 Revival which swept through Ulster has strong connections with Ahoghill. Thousands of ordinary folk had their lives changed at this time. Especially notable is the reports of men and women weeping in the streets of Ahoghill. On Monday 14 March 1859 a thanksgiving service took place in the new First Ahoghill Presbyterian Meetinghouse at which some of the converts from Connor spoke. It was estimated that 3,000 people attended and the commotion was such that the minister ordered the building to be emptied out of fear of the crowded gallery giving way. The crowd spent upwards of three hours in the rain continuing in prayer and praise. The gallery of First Ahoghill still bears the effects of this event; it is visibly sunken to one side.
Today Ahoghill has three Presbyterian churches, First Ahoghill on Straid Road, Brookside on Brook Street and Trinity on Church Street. There is also St Colmanell's Church of Ireland on Church Street, a Gospel Hall on Glenhugh Road and a Roman Catholic Chapel on Ballynafie road.

### The Troubles

On 19 April 1977 William Strathearn (39), a Catholic shop owner was shot and killed by the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) while at his home in Ahoghill. The murder was carried out by Billy McCaughey who was a UVF member despite also being a former police officer.
The village has seen frequent sectarian attacks, particularly in 2005 when several Catholic families left after attacks on their homes, and is considered a staunchly loyalist area.
See also UDA South East Antrim Brigade.

## Sport

* Ahoghill Thistle F.C, an association football team
* Ahoghill Rovers F.C, an association football team
* St. Mary's GAC and Clooney Gaels GAC, Gaelic sports clubs.
# Lake Kuttara

Lake Kuttara (倶多楽湖, Kuttara-ko) is a nearly circular caldera lake in Shiraoi, Hokkaidō, Japan. It is part of Shikotsu-Tōya National Park. The lake is recognized as having the best water quality in all of Japan. With a transparency of 19 metres (62 ft), the lake ranks second to Lake Mashū according to the Ministry of the Environment.
Resident species of the lake include a salamander species, Ezo salamander (エゾサンショウウオ, Ezo Sanshōuo). Since 1909, Sockeye salmon have been introduced to the lake.
# Kasperi Torikka

Kasperi Torikka (born April 8, 1999) is a Finnish professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for SaiPa of the Finnish Liiga.
Torikka made his Liiga debut for SaiPa during the 2016-17 Liiga season where he played three games during the regular season. In the 2018–19 season, Torikka had loan spells with Mestis teams Ketterä and SaPKo.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2016-17 | SaiPa | Jr. A | 43 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 16 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2016-17 | SaiPa | Liiga | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2017-18 | SaiPa | Jr. A | 39 | 3 | 22 | 25 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2017-18 | SaiPa | Liiga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2018-19 | SaiPa | Jr. A | 11 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2018-19 | SaiPa | Liiga | 28 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2018-19 | Ketterä | Mestis | 10 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2018-19 | SaPKo | Mestis | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Liiga totals | Liiga totals | Liiga totals | 35 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - |
# Aciprion

Aciprion is an extinct genus of lizard from the Middle Oligocene of Colorado, Wyoming and Nebraska. It was named in 1873 by American paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope for a jaw fragment from the Cedar Creek Member of the White River Formation in Colorado, as the binomial A. formosum. Multiple additional specimens have been referred to the genus, including the second species A. majus named by Gilmore in 1928 for a partial skull. However, the differences between A. formosum and A. majus relate to slight size differences, so A. majus is considered a junior synonym of A. formosum. Cope originally named Aciprion as a genus of teiid lizard, but Gilmore reclassified it as a member of Iguanidae.
# Cypressaurus

Cypressaurus is an extinct genus of iguanid lizard from the Lower Oligocene of Saskatchewan. It was named in 1972 by Holman as Cypressaurus hypsodontus for jaw bones found in the Cypress Hills Formation showing unique tooth anatomy. The anatomy is very similar to the living genus Sceloporus, which Cypressaurus may be an early species of. The tooth row is 11.7 mm (0.46 in) long, with 24 very tall, pleurodont teeth.
# The Rowans (album)

The Rowans is the second album by country rock brothers Chris and Lorin Rowan billed this time as The Rowans and joined by their brother Peter Rowan. The standout tracks are "Midnight-Moonlight", "Thunder on the Mountain", and "Beggar in Blue Jeans".

## Track listing

* "Take It as It Comes" (Lorin Rowan) – 3:22
* "Midnight-Moonlight" (Peter Rowan) – 4:19
* "Me Loving You" (Chris Rowan) – 4:04
* "Old Silver" (Peter Rowan) – 3:02
* "Thunder on the Mountain" (Peter Rowan) – 8:25
* "Beggar in Blue Jeans" (Chris Rowan) – 4:56
* "Do Right" (Lorin Rowan) – 4:15
* "Man-Woman" (Chris Rowan) – 5:44
* "Pieces on the Ground" (Lorin Rowan) – 3:54
* "Here Today, Gone Tomorrow" (Peter Rowan) – 3:42

## Personnel

* Peter Rowan – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, mandolin, mandola, mandocello, tabla, tamboura, vocals
* Chris Rowan – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, flute, keyboards, vocals
* Lorin Rowan – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, piano, sound effects, vocals
* David Hayes – bass
* Russ Kunkel – drums
* Jack Bonus – flute, saxophone

## Production

* Producer: The Rowans/Gordon Anderson/Joe Carroll/Richard Podolor
* Recording Engineer: Bill Cooper
* Mixing: Bill Cooper
* Mastering: Doug Sax
* Photography/Design: Norman Seeff
# Buddy Holly (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Record Guide | |
Buddy Holly is the debut solo studio album by Buddy Holly. It was released by Coral Records on February 20, 1958. The album, featuring a rare photo of Holly without his trademark glasses on the front cover, collects Holly's four hit singles released on the Coral label; "Words of Love", "Peggy Sue", "I'm Gonna Love You Too", and "Rave On!". The backing group was Buddy Holly's band, the Crickets.

## Release history

Some re-releases include the tracks from Holly's next single, "Early in the Morning" backed with "Now We're One", and "Take Your Time", the B-side of the single "Rave On".
It was re-released again with different cover art in 2015 by WaxTime Records on 180 Gram Vinyl. This edition included the original liner notes and two extra tracks: "Now We're One" (issued as the B-side of Holly's "Early in the Morning") and "Ting-A-Ling". It also included new liner notes written by Gary Blailock in September 2014.

## Personnel

The Crickets
* Buddy Holly - vocals, guitar
* Joe B. Mauldin - bass
* Jerry Allison - drums
* Niki Sullivan - rhythm guitar (track 6)
Additional personnel
* Norman Petty - organ (track 5), piano (track 11)
* Vi Petty - piano (tracks 3, 5, 6, 8), celesta (track 7)
* C. W. Kendall Jr. - piano (tracks 3, 10, 12)
* Al Caiola - guitar (track 11)
* Donald Arnone - guitar (track 11)
* William Marihe - backing vocals (track 11)
* Robert Bollinger - backing vocals (track 11)
* Robert Harter - backing vocals (track 11)
* Merrill Ostrus - backing vocals (track 11)
* Abby Hoffer - backing vocals (track 11)

## Charts

Single
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1957 | "Peggy Sue" | Billboard Pop Singles | 3 |
# Hermann von Fehling

Hermann von Fehling (9 June 1812 – 1 July 1885) was a German chemist, famous as the developer of Fehling's solution used for estimation of sugar.

## Biography

Hermann von Fehling was born in Lübeck. With the intention of taking up pharmacy he entered Heidelberg University about 1835. After graduating he went to Gießen as preparateur to Justus von Liebig, with whom he elucidated the composition of paraldehyde and metaldehyde. In 1839, on Liebig's recommendation, he was appointed to the chair of chemistry in the polytechnic in Stuttgart, a position he held for over 45 years. He died in Stuttgart in 1885.
His earlier work included an investigation of succinic acid, and the preparation of phenyl cyanide (better known as benzonitrile), the simplest nitrile of the aromatic series. Later his time was mainly occupied with questions of technology and public health rather than with pure chemistry.
Among the analytical methods he worked up the best known is that for the estimation of sugars. Known as Fehling's solution it is a solution of copper sulfate mixed with alkali and potassium sodium tartrate (Rochelle salt). He was a contributor to the Handwörterbuch of Liebig, Friedrich Wöhler and Johann Christian Poggendorff, and to the Graham-Otto Textbook of Chemistry. For many years was a member of the committee of revision of the Pharmacopoeia Germanica.
# 2024–25 C.F. Estrela da Amadora season

The 2024–25 season is the fifth season in the history of Club Football Estrela da Amadora, and the club's second consecutive season in Primeira Liga. In addition to the domestic league, the team will participate in the Taça de Portugal.

## Transfers
### In

| Pos. | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date |
| MF | Daniel Cabral | Flamengo B | Undisclosed | 23 July 2024 |
| MF | Nani | Unattached | Free | 31 July 2024 |
| FW | Bilal Mazhar | Panathinaikos B | Free | 31 August 2024 |

### Out

| Pos. | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |
| MF | Nani | | Retired | 8 December 2024 | |
| FW | Bilal Mazhar | Lamia | Free | 3 January 2025 | |

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Primeira Liga | 11 August 2024 | May 2025 | Matchday 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 000.00 |
| Taça de Portugal | | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 000.00 |
Last updated: 31 August 2024 Source: Soccerway

### Primeira Liga
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 10 | Rio Ave | 16 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 17 | 27 | −10 | 19 |
| 11 | Gil Vicente | 16 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 18 | 25 | −7 | 18 |
| 12 | Estrela da Amadora | 16 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 25 | −11 | 16 |
| 13 | Estoril | 16 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 26 | −12 | 15 |
| 14 | AVS | 16 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 23 | −11 | 14 |
* ↑ Head-to-head away goals scored: Nacional 1; AVS 0.

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 7 July 2024.
# Governor of Yap

The office of the Governor of Yap is the highest elected position in the state of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia.

## List of Governors of Yap

| Name | Inaugurated | Left Office | Lieutenant Governor |
| John Mangefel | 8 January 1979 | 12 January 1987 | Hilary Tacheliol |
| Petrus Tun | 12 January 1987 | 9 January 1995 | Tony Tawerilmang |
| Vincent A. Figir | 9 January 1995 | 13 January 2003 | Mathias K. Kuor (1995–1999) Andrew Yatilman (1999–2003) |
| Robert Ruecho | 13 January 2003 | 8 January 2007 | Joseph Habuchimai |
| Sebastian Anefal | 8 January 2007 | 12 January 2015 | Anthony "Tony" Tareg |
| Tony Ganngiyan | 12 January 2015 | 14 January 2019 | James Yangetmai |
| Henry Falan | 14 January 2019 | 17 December 2021 | Jesse John Salalu |
| Jesse John Salalu | 29 December 2021 | 9 January 2023 | Vacant |
| Charles Chieng | 9 January 2023 | Incumbent | Francis Itimai |

## Elections

Yap holds an election for its legislature, Governor, and Lieutenant Governor every four years. Of the Governor and Lieutenant Governor, one of them must be born in the outer islands and one must be born from the main island of Yap.
# John Modinos

John Modinos (26 May 1927 – 11 January 2011) was a Greek Cypriot opera baritone.

## Life and career

John Modenos was born on 26 May 1927 in Omodos, a small village in Troodos Mountains, Cyprus. He had a career that spanned over four decades. His illustrious career in music started in New York after winning "The American Theater Wing Concert Award" with which he made his Recital debut in New York' s Town Hall that had tremendous reviews. His operatic debut was also in New York in Traviata with Beverly Sills. Another singing Award "The American Opera Auditions" brought him to Europe, performing Figaro in Barber of Seville in Milano with sensational notices and Scarpia in Tosca in Florence, Italy with James King as Cavaradosi. The same summer, he performed at the Athens Festival with Teresa Stratas, the world Premiere of the Opera "Nausicaa". Both these events opened the way for world acclamation.
With Luciano Pavarotti he had sung many times "Rigoletto" a role that secured for Modenos worldwide fame for his interpretation and above all his brilliant singing. Accordingly, he has performed the role 223 times all over the world.
* with Plácido Domingo Traviata, Andrea Chenier etc.
* with Montserrat Caballe Un ballo in maschera, Der Rosenkavalier
* with Magda Olivero Adriana Lecouvreur
* with Cesare Siepi Faust, Don Carlos etc.
* with James Mc Cracken Aida, Trovatore, Otello.
* with Vladimir Atlantov Pagliacci
* with Martina Arroyo Aida, Trovatore
* with Ghena Dimitrova Nabucco
and of course with numerous other top singers and conductors, Aragal, Jess Thomas, Schwarzkopf, Seefeld, Troyanos, Moscona, Talvera, Gremdl, Edelman, Nikolaidi, Della Casa, Hilde Gueden, Zylis - Gara, Regine Crespin, Jenny Drivala etc.
Modenos died on 11 January 2011, in Athens, Greece. The cause of death was heart failure.