OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Speed skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres

The women's 1000 metres in speed skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics took place on 23 February, at the Hamar Olympic Hall.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:
| World record | Christa Rothenburger (GDR) | 1:17.65 | Calgary, Canada | 26 February 1988 |
| Olympic record | Christa Rothenburger (GDR) | 1:17.65 | Calgary, Canada | 26 February 1988 |

## Results

| Rank | Pair | Lane | Name | Country | Time | Behind |
| | 2 | O | Bonnie Blair | United States | 1:18.74 | - |
| | 3 | I | Anke Baier | Germany | 1:20.12 | +1.38 |
| | 2 | I | Ye Qiaobo | China | 1:20.22 | +1.48 |
| 4 | 6 | I | Franziska Schenk | Germany | 1:20.25 | +1.51 |
| 5 | 5 | O | Monique Garbrecht | Germany | 1:20.32 | +1.58 |
| 6 | 5 | I | Shiho Kusunose | Japan | 1:20.37 | +1.63 |
| 7 | 11 | O | Emese Hunyady | Austria | 1:20.42 | +1.68 |
| 8 | 3 | O | Susan Auch | Canada | 1:20.72 | +1.98 |
| 9 | 12 | I | Oksana Ravilova | Russia | 1:20.82 | +2.08 |
| 10 | 15 | I | Nataliya Polozkova | Russia | 1:20.84 | +2.10 |
| 11 | 9 | O | Svetlana Fedotkina | Russia | 1:20.89 | +2.15 |
| 12 | 4 | O | Angela Stahnke | Germany | 1:20.93 | +2.19 |
| 12 | 6 | O | Xue Ruihong | China | 1:20.93 | +2.19 |
| 14 | 11 | I | Annamarie Thomas | Netherlands | 1:20.94 | +2.20 |
| 15 | 1 | O | Yoo Seon-Hee | South Korea | 1:21.40 | +2.66 |
| 16 | 16 | I | Jin Hua | China | 1:21.48 | +2.74 |
| 17 | 8 | I | Mihaela Dascălu | Romania | 1:21.94 | +3.20 |
| 18 | 4 | I | Kyoko Shimazaki | Japan | 1:21.96 | +3.22 |
| 19 | 1 | I | Catriona Le May Doan | Canada | 1:21.98 | +3.24 |
| 20 | 10 | I | Christine Aaftink | Netherlands | 1:22.16 | +3.42 |
| 21 | 7 | O | Seiko Hashimoto | Japan | 1:22.31 | +3.57 |
| 22 | 13 | I | Emese Dörfler-Antal | Austria | 1:22.34 | +3.60 |
| 23 | 17 | I | Chris Witty | United States | 1:22.42 | +3.68 |
| 24 | 14 | I | Michelle Kline | United States | 1:22.44 | +3.70 |
| 24 | 18 | I | Svetlana Zhurova | Russia | 1:22.44 | +3.70 |
| 26 | 9 | I | Edel Therese Høiseth | Norway | 1:22.98 | +4.24 |
| 27 | 8 | O | Mayumi Yamamoto | Japan | 1:23.15 | +4.41 |
| 28 | 10 | O | Cerasela Hordobețiu | Romania | 1:23.19 | +4.45 |
| 28 | 16 | O | Ingrid Liepa | Canada | 1:23.19 | +4.53 |
| 30 | 12 | O | Yang Chunyuan | China | 1:23.27 | +4.53 |
| 31 | 7 | I | Chantal Bailey | United States | 1:23.52 | +4.78 |
| 32 | 13 | O | Gang Mi-yeong | South Korea | 1:24.19 | +5.45 |
| 33 | 14 | O | Michelle Morton | Canada | 1:24.41 | +5.67 |
| 34 | 18 | O | Krisztina Egyed | Hungary | 1:24.71 | +5.97 |
| 35 | 17 | O | Cheon Hui-ju | South Korea | 1:25.67 | +6.93 |
| 36 | 15 | O | Jeong Bae-yeong | South Korea | 1:25.93 | +7.19 |
# Glyphis scyphulifera

Glyphis scyphulifera is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Graphidaceae. It was first formally described as a new species in 1814 by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius, who classified it in the genus Lecidea. William Nylander proposed to transfer the taxon to the genus Gyrostomum in 1862, and then later (1866) to Thelotrema. Betsy Staiger reclassified it in Glyphis in 2002, as part of a large-scale restructuring of the Graphidaceae.
Some species of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungi are known to use Glyphis scyphulifera as a host. These include Tremella wedinii and Lawreya glyphidiphila.
# Izabelów Mały

Izabelów Mały is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zduńska Wola, within Zduńska Wola County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Zduńska Wola and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Klevan Castle

Klevan Castle (Ukrainian: Клеванський замок) is one of the oldest forts in Volynia, Ukraine. It was built in the mid-15th century by Prince Michael Czartoryski in order to control a ford over the Stubla River. Klevan was the main seat of the Orthodox princely house of Chortoryisk until its members converted to Catholicism in the 17th century. After that the castle was given to a Jesuit school. After the partitions of Poland the castle was confiscated by the Habsburgs, and stood untenanted. Its western wall was pulled down in the 19th century. The remaining portions include two towers, three fortified buildings, and a high four-arched bridge leading to the main gate.

## History

A description of the castle from 1605 has been preserved. The main protective role was played by the western tower, fortified with a stone bastion. The eastern tower served as a Zeichhaus (arsenal). The castle quickly lost its defensive function, and in 1632 the building was given to the Jesuits, who set up their college here. Probably, they were the owners of the castle until the end of the 18th century. Thus, the castle was not a magnate's residence with a palace, like Korets Castle.
After the first partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the lands were ceded to the Habsburg monarchy (since 1804 to the Austrian Empire). By order of Emperor Joseph II, the Jesuits' property was confiscated in 1773. After the subsequent partitions of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the territory was ceded to Russia. At the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, the castle stood empty.
In 1817, the eastern wall of the castle was dismantled. The building materials were used to construct two wings intended for a Polish gymnasium.
In the period 1817-1831 it was used as a Polish gymnasium, which was liquidated by the tsarist regime after the Polish national liberation uprising. The slow destruction of the castle buildings continued during the tragic events of the 20th century.
# Christophe Clement

Christophe Clement (born November 1, 1965, in Paris, France) is a Thoroughbred horse trainer in the United States who won the 2014 Belmont Stakes with Tonalist.

## Racing background

Clement initially acquired his training skills from his father, Miguel, a leading trainer in France. Christophe later worked for the prominent French racing family of trainer Alec Head. In the United States, Christophe studied under Hall Of Fame conditioner Shug McGaughey before returning to Europe to work as assistant to trainer Luca Cumani in Newmarket, England.

## Racing career

Christophe's first winner was the first horse he saddled, Spectaculaire, at Belmont Park in 1991. Since then, he has been a prolific force in graded stakes around the country including wins with Trampoli, Danish winner of the 1994 Queen Elizabeth II stakes at Keeneland, Voodoo Dancer, Blu Tusmani, Relaxed Gesture, Flag Down, Statesmanship, Coretta, Honor Glide, Dedication, Dynever, Forbidden Apple, and England's Legend who won the Beverly D. in 2001. He had a repeat win in the 2007 Beverly D. with Royal Highness. Other highlights of 2007 were stakes winners Meribel, Gio Ponti, Revved Up, Naissance Royale, Vacare, In Summation, and Rutherienne who won six stakes, among them five graded victories.
Christophe Clement Racing Stable has yielded more than $177 million in purses in 2024, over 250 graded stakes wins, over 440 all black type races, and over 2,500 wins. He celebrated his 1000th win in December 2008 and his 2,000th in 2020. Clement trained Gio Ponti who won two Eclipse Awards in 2010 and 2011. In 2014, he won the Belmont Stakes and twice the Jockey Club Gold Cup with Tonalist as well as the Breeders’ Cup at Del Mar with Pizza Bianca in 2021.

## Personal life

He and his wife, Valerie, have a son, Miguel Clement who is working with the stable after graduating from Duke University and the Darley Flying Start, as well as a daughter, Charlotte Clement Collins and a grandson, Hugo Collins.
# Kisseman

Kisseman is a town in the Accra Metropolis District, a district of the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. It is one of the populated towns in Ghana, with inadequate drainage systems. The people of Kisseman often face difficulty during the rainy seasons. Most homes are flooded, lives and properties are also lost as a result of heavy rains.
# Living the Good Life

Living the Good Life is a book by Helen and Scott Nearing about their self-sufficient homesteading project in Vermont. It was originally published privately in 1954 and was republished in 1970 with Schocken Books and an introduction by Paul Goodman.

## Background

Scott Nearing, an outspoken leftist and economist, began homesteading in Vermont with his wife, Helen Nearing, after he had been blacklisted by the academic community for his political beliefs. The book advocates vegetarianism. Scott Nearing became a vegetarian in 1917, and Helen Nearing was a lifelong vegetarian. The book explains how they sought "an alternative to western civilization and its outmoded culture pattern." It also said "that all life is to be respected — non-human as well as human."

## Publication

After the Nearings published a book in 1950 about their use of maple syrup as a seasonal cash crop, Pearl S. Buck, the wife of their editor, encouraged the Nearings to write a book about their homesteading life. By the time they finished the manuscript several years later, the publisher was no longer interested. The Nearings created their own imprint, Social Science Institute, and self-published the book in 1954. Its original printing of 2,000 electrotyped copies sold poorly.
During the 1960s, back-to-the-land books entered higher demand, as advertised through the Whole Earth Catalog. The Nearings had moved to Maine but continued to homestead. Schocken Books republished Living the Good Life from the original plates and with a foreword from Paul Goodman. The book sold 50,000 copies its first year, and became seminal in the late-20th-century American back-to-the-land movement, putting the Nearings in the national spotlight. The book would sell 170,000 copies and receive translation into five languages. The Nearings gave their royalties to their Social Science Institute.
A 1979 documentary film by the same name showed the Nearings tending to their homestead and discussing their philosophy. A follow-up book, Continuing the Good Life, was also published in 1979.

## Legacy

In 1995, The New York Times wrote that Living the Good Life remained "a modern day Walden" for those who tired of the city.
# Andrew Webster (cricketer)

Andrew John Webster (born 5 March 1959) is a former English cricketer who played first-class and List A cricket for Worcestershire during the early 1980s. He also appeared at List A level for Staffordshire and Minor Counties.
Webster played briefly for Derbyshire's Second XI in 1979, but he made his first-class debut for Worcestershire against Kent at Canterbury at the very end of the 1981 season. In a weather-affected match he bowled six wicketless overs and scored 6.
In 1982 Webster began the year in the seconds, but made his way into the first team by mid-season, and once there retained his place for most of the rest of the summer. His best performance came against Hampshire in August, when he took his career-best of 5/87 in the first innings, then (batting at ten) stayed with number 11 Stephen Perryman as the two added 6 to complete a one-wicket victory. However, he was unable to match this feat, and by the end of the year was back in the Second XI, where he never returned, due to spinal injury.
After another game for Derbyshire II, in 1985 he joined Staffordshire to play minor counties cricket, and stayed with them until the end of the 1980s, also playing six times for the Minor Counties representative side in the Benson & Hedges Cup. With Staffordshire he obtained his best List A figures, 4/38 against Nottinghamshire in the NatWest Trophy in 1985. In 1989 he was part of the Old Hill side which narrowly lost the Cockspur Cup final to Teddington.
# Airbus Sagitta

The Airbus Sagitta from Airbus Defence and Space is a jet powered UAV research demonstrator, developed in cooperation with German research institutes as part of the Open Innovation initiative.

## History

The goal of the open innovation program is the advancement of the continuous exchange between industry and research institutes in the area of technologies for unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2010 research studies were launched at the academic partner institutes at Technical University of Chemnitz and Technical University of Munich, the Bundeswehr University Munich, the technical university Ingolstadt and at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) at Braunschweig and Oberpfaffenhofen. All partners designed and built unmanned research aircraft to demonstrate technologies out of the research programme. The first flight took place 5 July 2017 at the Denel Overberg Test Range in South Africa.

## Development

All subsystems were developed and built by partners. Final integration and testing took place at the military aircraft centre of Airbus in Manching, Bavaria, Germany.

## Design

The unmanned aircraft has a wingspan and length of approximately 3,00m and a maximum mass of 150 kg. It is powered by two BF-300F jet engines from BF Turbines with 300 N thrust each. It offers space for several experiments.
The pitch, roll and yaw control surfaces are actuated by electric actuators (fly-by-wire). The landing gear is retracted electrically. The flight control system consist of a flight control computer, a navigation unit (differential GPS and INS) and an air data system. A mission computer is installed to manage and execute mission tasks. The flight and the mission are controlled by a ground control station.
The aircraft communicates via multiple data links. Flights are fully automatic, including take-off and landing (ATOL).
# Presentation Secondary School, Clonmel

Presentation Secondary School, Clonmel is a secondary school established by the Presentation Sisters for the education of girls in Clonmel, County Tipperary in Ireland. Construction of the school started in 1865, and it was completed the following year. The site currently includes the accommodation building of a former boarding school built in 1937, "with the main object of fostering vocations". It has operated under the trusteeship of CEIST (Catholic Education an Irish Schools Trust) since 2007.[citation needed] As of 2024, the school had an enrollment of over 470 students.

## Notable graduates

* Serena Corr - professor
# Massimiliano Gallo

Massimiliano Gallo (born 19 June 1968) is an Italian actor and singer.

## Biography

Son of singer Nunzio Gallo, he made his debut in theater at the age of five and was the star of several TV series for children shot for RAI. In 1988 he founded, together with his brother Gianfranco, the theatrical "Gallo Company."
After more than 35 years on stage, Gallo debuted on movie screens in 2008, directed by his friend and colleague Vincenzo Salemme. During the following years he worked with directors like Ferzan Özpetek, Marco Risi and Maria Sole Tognazzi. He also took part in Paolo Sorrentino's series The Young Pope.
In 2017 he lent his voice to the vicious druglord Salvatore Lo Giusto in the animated film Cinderella the Cat.

## Selected filmography
### Film

* Fort Apache Napoli (2009)
* Loose Cannons (2010)
* Mozzarella Stories (2011)
* Kryptonite! (2011)
* Magnificent Presence (2012)
* Perez. (2014)
* Si accettano miracoli (2015)
* Me, Myself and Her (2015)
* Per amor vostro (2015)
* Cinderella the Cat (2017)
* Reckless (2018)
* The Mayor of Rione Sanità (2019)
* Pinocchio (2019)
* The Players (2020)
* The Hand of God (2021)
* Jumping from High Places (2022)
* Vanished into the Night (2024)

### TV

* Un caso di coscienza (2013)
* Una grande famiglia (2015)
* The Young Pope, episode 01x06 (2016)
* The Bastards of Pizzofalcone (2017)
* Imma Tataranni: Deputy Prosecutor (2019-present)

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2023 | Ciak d'Oro Serie TV | Best Italian Actor | Vincenzo Malinconico, avvocato d’insuccesso | Nominated | |
# Equestrian at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Team dressage

The team dressage in equestrian at the 1948 Olympic Games in London was held in the town of Aldershot on 9 August. The French team consisting of André Jousseaume, Jean Saint-Fort Paillard and Maurice Buret won the gold medal. The United States won silver and Portugal took bronze.
The Swedish dressage team, which had originally won gold at the 1948 Games, was subsequently disqualified on April 27, 1949 by the Fédération Équestre Internationale (FEI) and with the approval of the IOC. Gehnäll Persson had been promoted to lieutenant three weeks before the competition. Just two and a half weeks after the competition, the Swedish army demoted him back to sergeant. According to the regulations at the time, only officers and “gentlemen riders” were eligible to take part, but not non-commissioned officers. Since Persson had only been promoted for the period surrounding the games, this was considered a violation of the rules. The incident led to the FEI modernizing its entry conditions, which were perceived as outdated.

## Competition format

The team and individual dressage competitions used the same results. A test was to be carried out from memory by each rider within 13 minutes, losing half a point for every second over the time limit.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Horse | Individual Score | Team Score |
| | France (FRA) André Jousseaume Jean Saint-Fort Paillard Maurice Buret | Harpagon Sous les Ceps Saint Ouen | 480.0 439.5 349.5 | 1269 |
| | United States (USA) Robert Borg Earl Foster Thomson Frank Henry | Klingsor Pancraft Reno Overdo | 473.5 421.0 361.5 | 1256 |
| | Portugal (POR) Fernando Paes Francisco Valadas Luís Mena e Silva | Matamas Feitico Fascinante | 411.0 405.0 366.0 | 1182 |
| 4 | Argentina (ARG) Justo Iturralde Humberto Terzano Oscar Goulú | Pajarito Bienvenido Grillo | 397.0 327.0 281.5 | 1005.5 |
| DSQ | Sweden (SWE) Gustaf Adolf Boltenstern, Jr. Henri Saint Cyr Gehnäll Persson | Trumf Djinn Knaust | 477.5 444.5 DSQ | DSQ |
# The Truth Is (TV program)

The Truth Is is an Australian current affairs television program. It aired on Network Ten from 3 June to 17 June 2013, and was hosted by Hamish Macdonald. In the United States the program aired on Al Jazeera America.

## Episodes

* Episode 1: After the Kill/Sunny Chernobyl
* Episode 2: Soldiers of Fortune
* Episode 3: Welcome to Prison/Russia's Paris Hilton?
# Birchip West, Victoria

Birchip West is a locality in the Shire of Buloke, Victoria, Australia.
# Jakubów, Rawa County

Jakubów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rawa Mazowiecka, within Rawa County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Rawa Mazowiecka and 59 km (37 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Stigmella plagicolella

Stigmella plagicolella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae described by Henry Tibbats Stainton in 1854. It is found in all of Europe (except Iceland and Norway) and the Near East.

## Description

The wingspan is 4–5 mm. The thick erect hairs on the head vertex are orange and the collar dark bronze fuscous-white. Antennal eyecaps are whitish. Forewings are shining deep purplish-bronze ; a shining whitish fascia beyond middle; apical area beyond this dark purple-fuscous Hindwings are grey.
Adults are bivoltine and are on wing from May to June and again in August.

### Egg

The egg is laid on the underside of a leaf in June or August, usually near the midrib.

### Larva

The larvae are pale, whitish yellow with a reddish brown head. They mine the leaves of their host plant, initially in a slender corridor with a wide uninterrupted frass line. After a moult this corridor abruptly widens into a blotch. Stigmella plagicolella feed on the following plants, apple (Malus domestica), apricot (Prunus armeniaca), wild cherry (Prunus avium), cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera), Prunus cerasifera var. pissardii, plum (Prunus domestica), Prunus domestica insititia, mahaleb cherry (Prunus mahaleb), Chinese plum (Prunus mume), blackthorn (Prunus spinosa), Klamath plum (Prunus subcordata) and flowering plum (Prunus triloba). They mine the leaves of their host plant.

### Pupation

Pupation takes place outside of the mine in a pale ochreous brown cocoon.

## Etymology

Stigmella hybnerella was described by the English entomologist, Henry Tibbats Stainton in 1854 from a type specimen found in England. The genus Stigmella – ″stigma″, refers to the conspicuous (or occasionally metallic) small dot or a brand fascia on the forewing of many of the Stigmella species, or possibly the small size of the moths. The species name plagicolella refers to plaga – flat, open ground and colo– to inhabit, on blackthorn, often occurring is such situations.
# Callanthiidae

Callanthiidae, the splendid perches and groppos is a small family of marine ray-finned fishes in the order Spariformes. These fishes are mainly found in the Indo-Pacific but two species are found in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean.

## Taxonomy

Callanthiidae was first proposed as a family name in 1907 by the American zoologist Henry Weed Fowler. This family was classified in the order Perciformes but the 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies the family within the order Spariformes, although states that there is some doubt about the family's exact classification. Other workers have classified the family as incertae sedis within the series Eupercaria.

## Etymology

Callianthiidae, takes its name from Callianthias its type genus. Callianthias is a combination of callos, meaning "beautiful", and Anthias the genus in the family Serranidae. Lowe named the genus this because he described its type species, Callanthias paradisaeus, as "a most elegant little fish" and "almost as rare as beautiful" and noted the resemblance on form and dentition to Anthias.

## Genera

Callanthiidae is divided into two genera:
* Callanthias Lowe, 1839
* Grammatonotus Gilbert, 1905

## Characteristics

The Callanthiidae are characterised by a flat nasal organ, lacking any lamellae. The lateral line runs along the base of the dorsal fin and ends close to the end of that fin or it extends on to the caudal peduncle. The dorsal fin is supported by 11 spines and between 9 and 11 soft rays. There is a midlateral row of modified scales with a series of pits and sometimes grooves. These splendidly coloured fish have a maximum total length of 30 cm (12 in), the largest species being the splendid sea perch (Callianthias allporti).

## Distribution

The Callanthiidae are mostly found in the Indo-Pacific region as far east as Hawaii. Two species are found in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean.