OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atlantic Excellence

The Atlantic Excellence was a trans-Atlantic airline alliance between Swissair, Delta Air Lines, Sabena and Austrian Airlines that was formed in 1997 and disbanded in 1999-2000. The dissolution of the code share agreement came soon after an announcement by Delta Air Lines that it was starting cooperative arrangements with Air France which led into the formation of the SkyTeam alliance. SAirGroup had held negotiations with American Airlines about extending their cooperative arrangements, with both Swissair and Sabena intending to commence code-share services on North Atlantic routes with American Airlines which led into Qualiflyer.
In 1995 Swissair, Austrian Airlines and Delta Air Lines scheduled service began on a Vienna-Geneva-Washington DC routing on March 26 in a trilateral joint-venture operation. Swissair, Austrian Airlines, Sabena and Delta Air Lines were granted antitrust immunity by the US authorities, enabling them to collaborate more closely without violating that country's strict legislation on anti-competitive practices. In 1997 Austrian Airlines, Sabena, Delta Air Lines and Swissair launched "Atlantic Excellence", an extensive collaborative partnership with joint networks and operations between Europe and North America. Swissair and Sabena announced a transatlantic cooperation with American Airlines, in response to Delta Air Lines' decision (announced on the same day) to work more closely with Air France. Austrian Airlines then announced its intention to leave the Qualiflyer and join the Star Alliance. The CEOs of Swissair, Sabena, Austrian Airlines and Delta Air Lines decide to disband the Atlantic Excellence alliance on August 5, 2000. Swissair, Sabena and American Airlines announced the conclusion of a ten-year cooperation agreement, and applied to the US Department of Transportation for antitrust immunity (granted in May 2000). All services between Switzerland/Belgium and Boston, Chicago, Miami and Washington switched to codeshare operations starting on November 21.

## Member airlines

Member airlines of Atlantic Excellence before the alliance's disbandment:
| Airline | Notes |
| Austrian Airlines | A Star Alliance member |
| Delta Air Lines | A SkyTeam member |
| Sabena | |
| Swissair | |
# WOW Alliance

WOW Alliance was a cargo airline alliance consisting of up to four airlines.

## History

The WOW Alliance has been established in 2000 by the SAS Cargo Group, Lufthansa Cargo and Singapore Airlines Cargo while JAL Cargo joined in July 2002. Lufthansa Cargo subsequently left the WOW Alliance in 2009 while JAL Cargo ended its operations after more than 30 years of service in 2010 and left as well.
The WOW Alliance ceased operations sometime after 2010 without any announcement. However, Singapore Airlines confirmed in 2023 that the alliance no longer exists. It's sole competitor had been the similar SkyTeam Cargo.

## Members

The following cargo airlines were members of the WOW Alliance:
| Member airline | Country | Joined | Exited | Division airline |
| SAS Cargo Group | Denmark Norway Sweden | 2000 | unknown | Scandinavian Airlines |
| Singapore Airlines Cargo | Singapore | 2000 | unknown | Singapore Airlines |
| Lufthansa Cargo | Germany | 2000 | 2009 | Lufthansa |
| JAL Cargo | Japan | 2002 | 2010 | Japan Airlines |
# St. George's Church, Kalady

Deleted image removed:St. George Church, Kalady is a Christian church situated on the banks of the river Periyar in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India. The church was established on 20 March 1960. The new church in Kalady, built by the parishioners, was consecrated on 4 March 1984 under the leadership of Fr. Antony Elavumkudy. The present vicar is Fr. Joseph Thamaravely (2014-).
The Kalady Church belongs to the Ernakulam-Angamaly Archdiocese of the Syro-Malabar Church and has more than 3000 parishioners. Twenty priests and about seventy nuns work here, as well as in different missions around the world. The Parish Council is the governing body.
Prior to 1960, the Christian community of Kalady frequented the ancient churches of Kanjoor and Angamaly. The metropolitan headquarters of the Saint Thomas Christians were in Angamaly, where Mar Abraham of Angamaly lived in the Ramban Hormizd Cathedral residence until his death in 1597.
The St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Church is an important Christian pilgrimage site, located in Malayattoor, approximately 10 km from Kalady.
# John Anderson (sportscaster)

John Anderson (born 1964 or 1965) is an American sports commentator who served as host of the ESPN TV program SportsCenter from June 1999 until his retirement in June 2024.

## Early life and education

Anderson grew up in Green Bay, Wisconsin, graduating from Green Bay Southwest High School. He holds a journalism degree from the University of Missouri. He is active within the MU Alumni Association and can often be seen at Missouri Tigers sporting events. He served as the grand marshal at Missouri's 2002 homecoming football game.

## Career

After graduating from college, Anderson worked for KTUL-TV and KOTV-TV in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and KPHO-TV in Phoenix before joining ESPN.
From 2008 to 2014, he and John Henson hosted Wipeout, a reality game show on ABC.
Anderson was presented with the Bill Teegins Excellence in Sportscasting Award in 2011.
In 2021, Anderson was a commentator on track and field events at the 2020 Summer Olympics for Olympic Broadcasting Services.
On May 7, 2023, while showing highlights of a Vegas Golden Knights game, Anderson made light of defenseman Zach Whitecloud's last name, calling it "A great name if you're a toilet paper." Anderson apologized to Whitecloud the next morning, and Whitecloud accepted the apology. Whitecloud is the first member of the Sioux Valley Dakota Nation to play in the National Hockey League.
In March 2024, Anderson announced he would host his last SportsCenter in June, though he indicated he would continue to work with ESPN on other projects.
The Missouri School of Journalism announced on June 24, 2024, that they would be hiring Anderson as their Endowed Chair in Radio and Television Journalism and that he would assume the position in January 2025.

## Personal life

Anderson is married to Tamara, and they have two children.
# 2010 Gastein Ladies – Doubles

Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká were the defending champions, but Hlaváčková chose not to participate.
Hradecká chose to compete with Anabel Medina Garrigues and they became the new winners, after their won 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, 6–1, [10–5], against Timea Bacsinszky and Tathiana Garbin. This was the fourth straight time that Hradecká won the event in doubles, having won every time since the event's creation in 2007.

## Seeds

* Iveta Benešová / Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová (semifinals)
* Lucie Hradecká / Anabel Medina Garrigues (champions)
* Julia Görges / Anna-Lena Grönefeld (semifinals, withdrew due to Görges' low back injury)
* Timea Bacsinszky / Tathiana Garbin (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
* NG = Next Gen Accelerator Program entrant

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | I Benešová B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Koryttseva S Sfar | 1 | r | | 1 | I Benešová B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Voráčová K Zakopalová | 5 | 6$^6$ | | | S Klemenschits A Sevastova | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Klemenschits A Sevastova | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | 1 | I Benešová B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 5 | 6 | [8] | | | | | |
| 4 | T Bacsinszky T Garbin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | T Bacsinszky T Garbin | 7 | 2 | [10] | | | | | |
| WC | C Kandler J Toljan | 1 | 2 | | 4 | T Bacsinszky T Garbin | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Cornet Y Meusburger | 3 | 4 | | | E Dzehalevich T Poutchek | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Dzehalevich T Poutchek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | T Bacsinszky T Garbin | 7 | 2 | [5] |
| WC | N Hofmanova E Hrdinová | 1 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | L Hradecká A Medina Garrigues | 6$^2$ | 6 | [10] |
| | A Pivovarova L Tsurenko | 6 | 5 | [2] | WC | N Hofmanova E Hrdinová | 2 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Malek A Petkovic | 4 | 3 | | 3 | J Görges A-L Grönefeld | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | J Görges A-L Grönefeld | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | J Görges A-L Grönefeld | w/o | | | | | | | |
| | J Cravero K Wörle | 6$^9$ | 2 | | | | | | | 2 | L Hradecká A Medina Garrigues | | | | | | | | |
| | M Irigoyen M Klaffner | 7 | 6 | | | M Irigoyen M Klaffner | 3 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Jugić-Salkić D Jurak | 2 | 2 | | 2 | L Hradecká A Medina Garrigues | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Hradecká A Medina Garrigues | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# James Dwyer McGee

James Dwyer McGee (17 December 1903 – 28 February 1987) was an Australian scientist and photoelectronics inventor, who worked for many years at EMI in west London, largely developing the first television camera.

## Early life

He was born in Queanbeyan, New South Wales in Australia, the sixth of seven children. His father was Francis Joseph McGee (8 July 1866 – 13 February 1950). He attended St Patrick's College, Goulburn.
He studied Physics and Mathematics at university. In 1928 he won a 1851 Research Fellowship to study in the UK, and he gained a PhD in Nuclear Physics from Clare College, Cambridge in November 1931.

## Career
### EMI

He moved to EMI in January 1932. J.D. McGee worked with the first technology of television, and invented the BBC's first television cameras with William Francis Tedham (1902–2000) at EMI's Central Research Laboratories in Middlesex. Tedham and McGee submitted their first patent on 12 May 1932.
He worked at EMI with Hans Gerhard Lubszyński (31 August 1904-1997) and Sydney Rodda.
He featured in a BBC1 documentary programme at 9.30 pm on Thursday 3 November 1966 entitled The Discovery of Television.

### University

He was invited to the Department of Physics at Imperial College London in 1954 by Patrick Blackett, where he became Professor of Applied Physics. He researched image intensifiers, photomultipliers, and secondary emission. In his academic staff was Leonard Mandel (until 1964). He retired in 1971.
He left the university in 1980 and moved to Australia.

### Lectures

He gave a lecture at the Royal Society of Arts in February 1952, about the future of television, entitled Television Technique as an Aid to Observation.
He gave the RTS Fleming Lecture on 31 October 1964 and 19 January 1956.
On 14 February 1957 he gave a lecture to the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society (BKS) entitled Photo-electronic aids to Photography.

## Personal life

He was given the OBE in the 1952 New Year Honours, and the FRS on 17 March 1966.
He lived in west London at 56 Corringway, south of Hanger Lane tube station, east of the North Circular Road. In 1939, he was living slightly further south on Creffield Road, at the junction with Inglis Road. In the mid-1930s, he lived at 9 Kingfield Road, the other side of the North Circular Road.
# Chikara (given name)

Chikara (力 or 主税) is a masculine Japanese given name. When written in most forms of kanji, the name means strength, power, authority and other similar variations. Notable people with the name include:
* Chikara Akutsu (阿久津 主税, born 1982), Japanese professional shogi player
* Chikara Mizuhata, Japanese racing driver, see 2010 D1 Grand Prix series
* Chikara Nakashita, Japanese swimmer, competed at the 1997 Summer Universiade
* Chikara Sakaguchi (坂口 力, born 1934), Japanese politician
* Chikara Tanabe (田南部 力, born 1975), Japanese wrestler

## Fictional characters

* Chikara Ennoshita (縁下 力), from the manga and anime Haikyu!!
* Chikara Shigeno (重野 力), from the manga and anime Undead Unluck
# St. Antony's Church, Pazhuvil

St. Antony's Forane Church is a Syro-Malabar Catholic church and the first church in India named after St. Antony. It was founded in 883 AD. This church is one of the famous pilgrimage centers in Kerala. It is renowned for the feast of St. Joseph on March 19.
The origin of Thattil family in Thrissur is linked with one of the army Chief of The King of Kochi. He was killed in a battle with Zamorin of Kozhikode at a place called Enamavu in Thrissur. As a mark of respect and memory of this great warrior, King promised to construct a church, where his body is buried. Accordingly, his body was buried in Pazhuvil in Thrissur and a church was constructed there. Thattil Clan, Which has its origin in the ancient Christian settlement of Pazhuvil Located in the western part of Thrissur District, 17 km from the city in the Thrissur-Thriprayar Road. By virtue of its nobility and culture this family finds an important place among the ‘Nazrani’-Thomas Christians of Kerala – families, legendarily claiming to be the descendants of those ancestors directly baptized by St. Thomas, one of the twelve Apostles of Lord Jesus Christ. Thattil Mapila who belonged to this clan and whose tomb is situated in the graveyard of Pazhuvil Catholic Church was built in the year 883 AD and catered to the spiritual needs of the Christians including those in Thrissur and its outskirts. Ollur is only one of the chapel of Pazhuvil Forane Church at that time. Arnos Padiri ( Rev.Fr.Joannes Ernestus Henxleden S.J.) poem writer of Puthen pana (പുത്തൻ പാന) buried here in1732. The tomb of Arnos Padiri is here.
# Gilda Oliveros

Gilda Oliveros (born August 14, 1949) is a former American politician of the Republican Party. She was the first Cuban-born woman mayor in the United States.
The daughter of Juan Jose Cabrera and Angela Maria Ginart, she was born Gilda Cabrera in San Antonio de Las Vegas. The family left Cuba in 1966 for Florida, where her father became a boat builder and her mother a factory worker. She graduated from Miami Central High School in 1969 and married Aldo Oliveros soon afterwards. The couple had two daughters. She earned a certificate as a medical assistant from Miami Dade College in 1973. In 1987, she was elected to city council for Hialeah Gardens and was named city finance director. In 1989, she was elected mayor.
She has received a number of awards from her community, including Woman of the Year. After she became mayor, she was invited to the White House by then-president George H. W. Bush.
In 2000, Oliveros was convicted of asking two city employees to murder her second ex-husband Angel Ramos. Oliveros was also convicted of two counts of voter fraud, one count of false swearing to an oath and insurance fraud. Her ex-husband, allegedly the intended victim, testified in Oliveros' favor. In 2003, the Third District Court of Appeal overturned the murder for hire conviction.
Oliveros was expelled from her position as mayor by governor Jeb Bush in 2000.
# Qala-i-Jangi

Qala-i-Jangi (Dari/Pashto: قلعهِ جنگی) is a 19th-century fortress located near Mazar-i-Sharif in northern Afghanistan. It is known for being the site of a bloody 2001 Taliban uprising named the Battle of Qala-i-Jangi, in which at least 470 people were killed, including CIA agent Johnny "Mike" Spann. Qala-i-Jangi served as Northern Alliance warlord General Abdul Rashid Dostum's military garrison during the opening stages of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021).
36°40′01″N 66°59′03″E﻿ / ﻿36.667°N 66.9841°E﻿ / 36.667; 66.9841

## History

The fort was built in 1889 by Abdur Rahman, the 19th-century “Iron Amir,” the first ruler to unite Afghanistan. Then known as Dehdadi after the village nearby, it was built with British funds and intended both to defend against Russian invasion and to suppress revolts by Uzbek tribes. Rahman described it as "the largest and strongest fort that had ever been built in Afghanistan." It took 18,000 workers 12 years to complete it. In 1929, about 300 Russian troops were besieged inside the fort by 20,000 Turkmens. The name Qala-i-Jangi was probably not given to the fort until the 1940s. The Russians, with Dostum’s support, occupied it again after their 1979 invasion. Mujahideen attacked Qala-i Jangi in 1981, removing 170 pro-Soviet Afghan soldiers. The Taliban occupied the fort for most of the time from 1994 to 2001. Abdul Rashid Dostum, of the Northern Alliance, held the fort briefly in 1997, with 20,000 militia.

## Description

In 2001, the fort was 600 yards (550 m) long, 300 yards (270 m) wide. It was constructed out of wooden beams, mud and straw. At each corner a mud tower rose 80 feet (24 m) high and 150 feet (46 m) across. Lack of rainfall, with only 4 inches (100 mm) of rain on average annually, enabled the structure to avoid liquification. It was a walled city, divided evenly into northern and southern courtyards by an 80 feet (24 m) wall. It contained a gold-domed mosque, a 75 feet (23 m) square "Pink House," erected in the 1980s by the occupying Soviet Union, as a medical facility. On November 26, 2001, the north-eastern tower was destroyed by an errant American JDAM missile.
# Dorothy Wilken

Dorothy H. Wilken (born 1936) is an American politician and former clerk of courts. Wilken was a major proponent for the annexation of the community of University Park into the larger city of Boca Raton, Florida, during the early 1970s. She later served as the first female Mayor of Boca Raton and a Palm Beach County commissioner.
Wilken was born in Annville Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania. In 1965, she moved to Boca Raton, Florida, to take a job with Florida Atlantic University. She graduated from Emma Willard School, Troy NY and George Washington University Columbian College in Washington, DC and earned her MPA at Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton FL.
Wilken, a resident of the former town of University Park, Florida, during the early 1970s, was a strong proponent for the annexation of the smaller town into the city of Boca Raton. Residents of Boca Raton and University Park approved the merger in a referendum held on July 27, 1971.
Wilken only the second woman to serve of the Boca Raton city council. Boca Raton city meeting minutes and the Boca Raton Historical Society indicate that another woman, Floy Mitchell, had previously served briefly on the council.
In March 1976, the Boca Raton city council elected Wilken as the city's mayor. She was the first woman to serve as Mayor of Boca Raton. She served as Mayor from March 1976 to February 1977, and again, briefly, during April 1977 following the resignation of Mayor Dick Houpana, who resigned just one month into his second term. The city established park impact fees and purchased the South Inlet Beach during Wilken's tenure. She also founded the Citizens for Reasonable Growth.
Dorothy Wilken was later elected as a Palm Beach County commissioner, first elected in 1982, and a clerk of courts in 1992, retiring in 2005.
# Virginia S. Young

Virginia Shuman Young (1917 – December 6, 1994) was a Fort Lauderdale politician, serving elected terms to the Broward County School Board, and the Fort Lauderdale City Commission. During her time on the City Commission, she served twice as Mayor (1973–1975, 1981–1982) and as Vice-Mayor from 1971–1973 and 1975-1981.

## Early life

Virginia Shuman was born in Norfolk, Virginia, the daughter of a tugboat captain, Irving G. Shuman "Cap". In 1926, her parents moved back to Fort Lauderdale. Her maternal grandparents, the Dewitt G.TenBrooks, had moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1910 from New York. Her mother, Myrtle Tenbrook, was raised in Fort Lauderdale. Her grandmother, Frances TenBrook was a leader in the Fort Lauderdale women's suffrage movement. Grandfather Dewitt Tenbrook was the city's first chief of Police. The TenBrooks were one of the founding families of Fort Lauderdale as listed on the city charter when the city was incorporated in 1911.

## Career

She married George Fenwick Young, who was the owner of a successful construction business and served as president of the Fort Lauderdale Woman's Club from 1944 to 1946. In 1953 she was elected to the Broward County Board of Education where she led the fight to have the board abolished, and was successful when the board was merged into the Broward County School Board in 1957. She successfully ran for a seat on the School Board the following year, and served as a member until 1966, including two one-year terms as Chairwoman (1961 and 1965). After losing her re-election bid for the School board in 1965, she ran for State Legislator and Supervisor of the Board of Elections as a candidate for the Democratic Party, and lost both times. In 1971, she ran for a seat on the Fort Lauderdale City Commission, and was successful. The commissioners appointed her as Vice Mayor. In 1973, she was appointed by the commission as Mayor, becoming the first (and as of 2010, only) female mayor in the city's history. In 1975, she was appointed as Vice-Mayor, under E. Clay Shaw, Jr. When Shaw resigned in 1981 to run for congress, Young was again appointed to serve as Mayor. She continued to serve on the city commission until 1985, when she declined to run again. Her husband's death in 1983 played a role in her decision. She did not retire from public life, however, as she served on the Downtown Development Authority from 1986 until 1993. She was often at odds with the other members of the Authority, as she was concerned with the preservation of historic buildings in the city's downtown area.

## Legacy

She died in her daughter's home in El Dorado, Arkansas, on December 6, 1994, at the age of 77.
Virginia Shuman Young Elementary School opened just blocks from downtown Fort Lauderdale in August, 1994.

## Citations

* ↑ "Our History". Fort Lauderdale Woman's Club. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
# Wilhelmina Celeste Goehring Harvey

Wilhelmina Celeste Goehring Harvey (1912 - May 3, 2005) was a philanthropist and the first female mayor of Monroe County, Florida. A "grand dame of Keys politics", she was frequently a public face of the Conch Republic. Outside of politics, she was a science teacher and scuba diver.

## Biography

She was born in 1912 to one of Key West's original families. By 1935, she was a science teacher and taught summer school at Tulane University. She graduated from Florida State College for Women in 1937. She served as treasurer and board member of a local volunteer credit union (later Keys Federal Credit Union) in the 1940s. She married C.B. Harvey, who served as mayor of Key West in the 1950s.
Harvey earned a master's degree in public administration in 1980. In 1982, she was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame in its first year. She served as the first female mayor and the first female commissioner of Monroe County, and was the first to be elected Mayor Emeritus.
In April 1982, citizens of Key West formed the Conch Republic, a satirical micronation, in response to a Border Patrol checkpoint that disrupted travel and tourist activity. Harvey became Admiral and First Sea Lord of the Conch Republic's navy, whose actions included attacking a Coast Guard cutter with loaves of stale Cuban bread. The Conch Republic became a Key West mainstay as a tourist attraction and a humorous method for the city to negotiate with state and federal governments. During the 1995 "invasion", she stopped and accepted surrender from Army Reserve troops. She often served as the Republic's ambassador and met several presidents and foreign leaders in that capacity. In 1991, she hosted Queen Elizabeth at Dry Tortugas National Park, acting as both Monroe County mayor and Conch Republic ambassador.
In 1986, she ran for Florida House of Representatives from the 120th District, ultimately losing to Ron Saunders in the Democratic primary runoff. In 1997, the Monroe County commissioners voted to name the new county government building as Harvey Government Center at Historic Truman School after Harvey and her husband. In November 2000, she lost her re-election bid as Monroe County Commissioner, but remained a popular local figure.
Harvey died on May 3, 2005, at the age of 93. She received a large public funeral.