OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chad Tuoro

Chad Tuoro is a New Zealand Rugby union player who plays for the New Zealand Sevens team. Saint Kentigern College Old Collegian, Head of Bruce House

## International career
### Sevens

   Chad Tuoro is an experienced player who had an impressive national tournament for his province
Chad Tuoro was selected in the New Zealand Sevens squad of 13 for the third tournament of the 2007/2008 IRB World Sevens Series in Wellington. He was the only one potential debutant amongst the group. But Nigel Hunt had passed a fitness test, it meant that Chad would miss out on the tournament. At age 26, Tuoro went on to make his international debut for the side in Hong Kong along with North Harbour winger Nafi Tuitavake. In 2008 he made a further three appearances in Adelaide and the final two tournaments in London and Edinburgh as he replaced Solomon King because of injury.
Tuoro started 2009 off in San Diego having replaced Tomasi Cama and Edwin Cocker. He continued to be a key contributor for New Zealand, appearing in Hong Kong, Adelaide, London, Edinburgh and including the 2009 Rugby World Cup, recording 2 tries against Italy and Tonga.

## Career highlights
### Rugby Sevens

* Auckland (2005, 2006, 2007 Pub Charity Sevens)
* Counties Manukau (2008, 2009 Pub Charity Sevens)
* New Zealand (2008, 2009 IRB Sevens World Series)

### Rugby Union

* Counties Manukau (2007, 2008 Air New Zealand Cup)
* Bay of Plenty (2010 ITM Cup)
# Ryan Sandes

Ryan "Hedgie" Nicholas Sandes (born 10 March 1982 in Cape Town) is a South African trail runner. In 2010 he became the first competitor to have won all four of the 4 Deserts races.

## Personal life

Sandes attended the South African College Schools (S.A.C.S.) where he took part in cricket, rugby and water polo. He was awarded a BSc degree in Construction and later an Honours in Quantity Surveying at the University of Cape Town. In addition to trail running, he is an active mountain biker, paddler and surfer.

## Running career

In 2008, Sandes won the Sahara Race and the Gobi March. In 2009 he placed second in RacingThePlanet Namibia, and won of the Jungle Ultra Marathon in Floresta Nacional do Tapajós in Pará, Brazil, setting a new course record. In 2010 he set a record time for the 4Peaks Mountain Challenge.
Also in 2010, Sandes became the first competitor to have won all four of the 4 Deserts races, each a 6/7-day, 250-kilometer (160 mi) self-supported footrace: through the Atacama Desert in Chile, the Gobi Desert in China, the Sahara Desert in Egypt, and lastly through Antarctica. This achievement prompted Mary Gadams, founder and CEO of RacingThePlanet and organiser of the event, to state “Ryan Sandes is clearly one of the top endurance athletes in the world - to have won all 4 Deserts is a remarkable accomplishment.” At the time, only 81 individuals had completed all four trails, and 11 competitors had done them in the same calendar year. In 2010, Time magazine included the 4 Deserts Challenge on a list of the ten most demanding endurance races in the world.
Sandes won the 2011 Leadville Trail 100 in a time of 16:46:54, more than half an hour ahead of runner-up Dylan Bowman. He won the 2012 North Face 100 in Australia in a time of 9:22:45.
In August 2012, he bettered Russell Pasche's record for the 90K Fish River Canyon hiking trail from 10:54 to 6:57.
In 2014, he won the second race in the Ultra-Trail World Series Tour, the Transgrancanaria.
In 2017, he won the Western States Endurance Run, in 16 hours 19 minutes 37 seconds.

### Pair running

In 2014, Sandes and Ryno Griesel set a fastest known time (FKT) on the Drakensberg Grand Traverse (DGT), an unmarked and self-navigated route across the main Drakensberg escarpment between South Africa and Lesotho, covering 200km of distance and 9000m of elevation gain.
In 2018, they set a new FKT for the Great Himalaya Trail (GHT), running 1,504 km in 24 days 4 hours and 24 minutes.
# The Science of Orgasm

The Science of Orgasm is a 2006 book by Beverly Whipple, Barry R. Komisaruk and Carlos Beyer-Flores in which the authors explore research findings about orgasm and other aspects of human sexuality.
# Cold Hands, Warm Heart

"Cold Hands, Warm Heart" is an episode of the original The Outer Limits television show. It first aired on September 26, 1964, during the second season. The episode features William Shatner in the lead role as a space explorer, not long before he was cast as Captain Kirk in Star Trek. Shatner's Outer Limits character is involved in a mission called "Project Vulcan". During the opening scene, Shatner is shown parking his car and walking into a building at Space Park, right past a reflecting pool where he and other Star Trek crew members beamed down in a 1967 first-season episode, Operation -- Annihilate!.
The episode was a Star Trek "preunion", as three of the co-stars would later have guest roles in television or film episodes of the series. Malachi Throne portrayed Commodore Mendez in the episode "The Menagerie". Lawrence Montaigne portrayed the Romulan Decius in the episode "Balance of Terror" and the Vulcan Stonn in the episode "Amok Time". Montaigne was also considered for the original role of Spock on that series. James Sikking would later appear as Captain Styles in the film Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984).

## Opening narration

   "The most brilliant planet in our solar system is Venus, named for the Goddess of Love. It is closer to Earth than any other planet –twenty-eight million miles away. Until sometime in the last half of the twentieth century it is still a planet shrouded in mystery, enveloped in a heavy blanket of clouds and steam. Because its surface temperature was believed to be several times that of Earth's, it was not thought possible for Man to reach Venus and come back... until one day, somebody did it."

## Plot

After completing the first crewed mission to orbit Venus, astronaut Jeff Barton returns to Earth with recurring nightmares and an increasing inability to stay warm. Barton's condition continues to worsen and is accompanied by a peculiar webbing of his fingers. Only after his nightmares become more vivid does he recall an unrevealed alien encounter in the Venusian atmosphere. Barton's doctors suspect the astronaut had been genetically affected by his mission, and they then struggle to treat and cure him before his mutations completely take over.

## Closing narration

   "The eternal, never-ceasing search for knowledge often leads to dark and dangerous places. Sometimes it demands risks not only of those who are searching, but of others who love them. These, in their own special way, know that knowledge is never wasted, nor is love."

## Cast

* William Shatner – as Brig. Gen. Jeff Barton
* Geraldine Brooks – as Ann Barton
* Malachi Throne – as Mike
* Lloyd Gough – as Matt Claiborne
* Dean Harens – as medical technician
* James Sikking – as botany specialist
* Lawrence Montaigne – as construction worker
* Henry Scott – as electronics technician
* Julian N. Burton – as reporter #1
* Peter Madsen – as reporter #2
* Lou Elias – as guard
* Hugh Jensen – as chief
* Tim Huntley – as chairman
* Patrick Riley – as attendant #1
* Ray Kellogg – as attendant #2
# Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 166

The Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 166 are Pennsylvania State Game Lands in Blair and Huntingdon Counties in Pennsylvania in the United States providing hunting, trapping, bird watching, and other activities.

## Geography

Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 166 is located on Brush Mountain and Canoe Mountain in Catharine, Frankstown and Tyrone townships in Blair County, and in Morris Township in Huntingdon County.
Canoe Creek State Park is located immediately to the southwest of the main parcel, and Rothrock State Forest is located to the northeast. Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 131 is located to the north, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 322 is located to the east, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 118 is to the southeast, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 147 is to the south, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 198 is locate to the southeast, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 267, Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 108, and Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 158 are located to the northwest.
The western slope of the western parcel drains into tributaries of the Little Juniata River, the eastern slope of the parcel, the southwestern parcel, and the western slope of the main parcel drains into Sinking Run, which also runs to the Little Juniata further downstream. The portion of the main parcel on the eastern slope of Brush Mountain and the western slope of Canoe Mountain drain into Canoe Creek which runs to the Frankstown Branch Juniata River, and finally, the portion of the main parcel on the east slope of Canoe Mountain drains into tributaries of the Frankstown Branch. All are part of the Juniata River watershed, ultimately the Susquehanna River watershed.
Nearby communities include the city of Altoona, the borough of Bellwood, and populated places Canoe Creek, Culp, Elberta, Greenwood, Pinecroft, Point View, Shaffersville, Sickles Corner, and Yellow Springs.
The highway carrying Interstate 99 and U.S. Route 220 runs northeast/southwest to the west of the Game Lands, U.S. Route 22 also, runs northwest/southeast, but to the east, and the highway carrying Pennsylvania Route 45 and Pennsylvania Route 453 runs northwest/southeast to the north of the Game Lands.

## Statistics

SGL 166 was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on 2 August 1979 as identification number 1188465, listing the elevation as 1,211 feet (369 m). It consists of a total of 11,851 acres (4,796 ha) in three parcels. Elevations range from 1,000 feet (300 m) on the northeast slope to 2,422 feet (738 m).

## Biology

Hunting, trapping and furtaking opportunities include deer (Odocoileus virgianus), Ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus), squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), and turkey (Meleagris gallopavo).
# Edward Hartigan

Edward Hartigan (1877–1962) was a professional South African cricketer. He played in nine first-class matches for Border from 1902/1903 to 1926/1927.
# Leibowitz

Leibowitz is a Jewish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barry Leibowitz (born 1945), American-Israeli basketball player
* Henoch Leibowitz (c.1918–2008), head of the Rabbinical Seminary of America
* Herschel Leibowitz (1925-2011), American researcher into visual perception
* Jacob Leibowitz or Jakub Lejbowicz, possible birth name of Jacob Frank (1726–1791), leader of a Jewish messianic movement
* Jon Leibowitz (born 1958), former United States Federal Trade Commission chairman
* Jon Stewart (born Jonathan Stuart Leibowitz in 1962), American political satirist, formerly of The Daily Show
* Martin L. Leibowitz, financial researcher and business leader
* Nechama Leibowitz (1905–1997), sometimes Nehama Leibowitz, Israeli Bible scholar
* René Leibowitz (1913–1972), a French composer of Polish-Latvian origin
* Ronnie Leibowitz (born 1953), Israeli bank robber, also known as "Ofnobank"
* Samuel Leibowitz (1893–1978), New York trial lawyer
* Yeshayahu Leibowitz (1903–1994), Israeli thinker and scientist

## Fictional characters

* Isaac Edward Leibowitz, a fictional character in the novel A Canticle for Leibowitz
* Maya, Francis, Randall, and Barry Leibowitz-Jenkins, a fictional family in the animated series The Proud Family: Louder and Prouder
# Pablo Dacal

Pablo Dacal (30 June 1886–1961) was a Uruguayan footballer. He played in 31 matches for the Uruguay national football team from 1908 to 1916. He was also part of Uruguay's squad for the 1916 South American Championship.
# Wellesley South (Federal Legislative Council constituency)

Wellesley South was a federal constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Federal Legislative Council from 1955 to 1959.
The federal constituency was created in the 1955 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Federal Legislative Council under the first past the post voting system.

## History

It was abolished in 1959 when it was redistributed.

### Representation history

Members of Parliament for Wellesley South :
| Parliament | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created ||||
| 1st | 1955–1959 | Tay Hooi Soo (戴惠思) | Alliance (MCA) |
| Constituency abolished, split into Seberang Selatan and Seberang Tengah ||||

### State constituency

| Parliamentary constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency |
| Parliamentary constituency | 1955–1959* | 1959–1974 | 1974–1986 | 1986–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2018 | 2018–present |
| Wellesley South | Batu Kawan | | | | | | |
| Wellesley South | Bukit Mertajam | | | | | | |
| Wellesley South | Province Wellesley South | | | | | | |
# Gizem Çam

Gizem Çam (born 4 April 1991) is a Turkish female swimmer competing in butterfly and backstroke events.
A member of Fenerbahçe Swimming in Istanbul, she is holder of many national records in different age categories. She set a national record in the 50m backstroke event with 27.82 at the FINA World Short Course Swimming Championships held in Istanbul, Turkey.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 2012 | FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) | Istanbul, Turkey | 19th | 50m backstroke | 27.82 NR |
# Ross Hay

Ross Hay is a New Zealand rugby union player currently playing for the Heartland Championship team North Otago.
# Roman de Beer

Roman Shane de Beer (born 6 October 1994) is a former South African racing driver.

## Career
### Karting

Born in Johannesburg, de Beer began karting in 1999 and raced primarily in his native South Africa for the majority of his karting career, working his way up from the junior ranks to progress through to the Rotax Max category by 2010, and ultimately, winning the ROK Cup International Final.

### Formula Abarth

In 2010, de Beer graduated to single–seaters, moving into the newly launched Formula Abarth series in Italy, with Scuderia Victoria World. He scored podiums at Imola, Varano and Vallelunga and finished the season ninth. De Beer stayed in Formula Abarth for a second season in 2011 with the same team, when the series was split into two distinct sub-championships – European and Italian championships. But after three rounds he ended his racing season with a podium at Misano. He finished the season eleventh in the Italian championship standings.

### Italian Formula Three

In 2012 De Beer continued his collaboration with Scuderia Victoria into the Italian Formula Three Championship. He finished the season twelfth in the Italian championship standings.

### GP3 Series

After missing the 2013 racing season, de Beer then drove for the Trident team in the GP3 Series in 2014.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2010 | Formula Abarth | Scuderia Victoria | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 53 | 9th |
| 2011 | Formula Abarth Italian Series | Victoria World | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 36 | 11th |
| 2011 | Formula Abarth European Series | Victoria World | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 16th |
| 2012 | Italian Formula Three European Series | Scuderia Victoria | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC† |
| 2012 | Italian Formula Three Italian Series | Scuderia Victoria | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 12th |
| 2014 | GP3 Series | Trident | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 18th |
† – As de Beer was a guest driver, he was ineligible for points.

### Complete GP3 Series results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Pos | Points |
| 2014 | Trident | CAT FEA Ret | CAT SPR DSQ | RBR FEA 12 | RBR SPR 4 | SIL FEA 17 | SIL SPR 16 | HOC FEA 21 | HOC SPR 17 | HUN FEA 15 | HUN SPR 12 | SPA FEA | SPA SPR | MNZ FEA | MNZ SPR | SOC FEA | SOC SPR | YMC FEA | YMC SPR | 18th | 8 |
# Aeschynanthus radicans

Aeschynanthus radicans is a vine-like plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is native to the humid tropics of the Malay Peninsula south to Java.

## Description

It is an epiphyte or lithophyte growing to 1.5 m tall, with leathery, green leaves that are 4–8 cm long, ovate to lanceolate, opposite or whorled. The flowers are terminal, tubular, 5–7.5 cm long, with the upper lobes shorter than the lower. They are usually scarlet with yellow throats.
The common name lipstick plant, shared with other plants of the genus Aeschynanthus, comes from the scarlet flowers that open from buds resembling tubes of lipstick.

## Cultivation

This plant is noted for its excellence as an interior plant and is perfect for hanging baskets. It requires a great deal of light, but not direct sunlight. Humidity is also noted as having an important positive effect. Clipping the plant makes it fuller. New plants may be started in water from clippings. This particular plant is also distinctive due to its pungent smell.
# Center for Near and Middle Eastern Studies

The Center for Near And Middle Eastern Studies (CNMS) is a research center focused on the MENA Region at the University of Marburg in Marburg, Germany.

## Background

Philipps University of Marburg has conducted research on the Middle East since the late 19th century. Notable researchers include Annemarie Schimmel who later went on to become a Professor at Harvard University and Stefan Wild. The Center for Near and Middle Eastern Studies was established in 2007 to consolidate and advance research on the Near and Middle East, both past and present.
Housed in a renovated historic building, the CNMS has seven professorial chairs. Its staff conducts research across contemporary social and economic issues, as well as philology, history, Islamic cultural studies and linguistic studies.

## META-Journal

The CNMS publishes Middle East - Topics & Arguments (META), a biannual peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, open access journal. It has been supported by the German Research Foundation's "Wissenschaftliche Zeitschriften" program since July 2012.

## EGYLandscape

The EGYLandscape project, funded by French Agence Nationale de la Recherche and German Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft from 2019 to 2023, studied land Mamluk and Ottoman Egypt. It brought together global experts in history, environment, and archaeology.
The main result is a webGIS tool that lets users explore Egypt’s rural areas over seven centuries, combining historical texts and maps to show how places and administrative regions changed over time.
# Journal of Information Technology

The Journal of Information Technology is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers research on information systems, organisational management, and computer science. The editors-in-chief are Daniel Schlagwein, Jan Marco Leimeister, and Wendy Currie.

## Reception

According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 5.8.
# Gustav Blix

Gustav Blix (born August 31, 1974) is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. He was a member of the Riksdag from 2006 to 2014.
# Brayden Mitchell

Brayden Mitchell (born 21 January 1989) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer. He plays as a hooker for Southland in the Mitre 10 Cup.

## Playing career
### Provincial Rugby

Mitchell, a product of the Southland academy system, made his debut for the Stags during the 2009 Air New Zealand Cup, and served as backup to Jason Rutledge after David Hall suffered a season-ending knee injury. He continued to apprentice behind Rutledge in the 2010 ITM Cup.
Mitchell transferred to Waikato for the 2014 ITM Cup but moved back to Southland for 2016.
A serious neck injury forced Mitchell to miss the entire 2018 Mitre 10 Cup season.

### Super Rugby

Mitchell was selected to the Highlanders squad for the 2011 Super Rugby season, where he served as the team's 3rd choice hooker behind Jason Rutledge and Mahonri Schwalger and made 4 substitute appearances. He continued as the Highlanders 3rd choice hooker through 2014 before transferring to the Hurricanes for 2015, where he was a squad regular making 11 substitute appearances.
For 2017, Mitchell signed with the Chiefs.

### International Play

Mitchell was a member of the 2009 New Zealand Under 20's who won the IRB Junior World Championship, and scored a try in the final against England after a brilliant pass from Stags teammate Alex Ryan.
# Alcides Mañay

Alcides Javier Mañay Castro (born 18 January 1927) was a Uruguayan footballer. He played in one match for the Uruguay national football team in 1945. He was also part of Uruguay's squad for the 1946 South American Championship.
# Zygmunt Laskowski

Zygmunt or Sigismond Laskowski (19 January 1841 – 15 April 1928) was a Polish physician, surgeon, and anatomist.

## Life

Born in Warsaw, he studied at the University of Warsaw and in 1863 fought in the January Uprising. After its defeat he went into exile in France, completing his medical studies in Paris and London between 1864 and 1855. In 1866 he invented a new method of embalming and conserving anatomical specimens, for which he received medals at the Expositions Universelles of 1867 and 1878 as well as another medal in Kraków in 1869.
Between 1869 and 1875 he was docent of anatomy and surgery at the Faculty of Medicine within Paris's University of France. He fought in the Franco-Prussian War as head surgeon of a field ambulance unit, before serving in the Siege of Paris. He moved to Geneva at the invitation of the canton's state council, founding an anatomical museum there. He was a member of the 'Liga Narodowa' (National League), a clandestine organisation hoping to gain Polish independence.
He gained an honorary doctorate from the Jagiellonian University in 1900, whilst his amateur astronomical studies led him to discover the supernova V603 Aquilae, which he first observed on 9 June 1918. He died in Geneva.

## Works

* Les procédés de conservation des pièces anatomiques (1885)
* L’embaumement et la conservation des sujets et des préparations anatomiques (1886)
* Grand atlas anatomique (1877)
* Atlas iconographique de l'anatomie normale du corps humain (1894).
# Will Harrison (rugby union)

Will Harrison (born 30 July 1999) is an Australian rugby union player who plays as a fly-half for the New South Wales Waratahs in Super Rugby. He signed for the Waratahs in 2019. and was picked for the Australia national team in late 2020 under coach Dave Rennie.

## Reference list

* ↑ "NSW Waratahs confirm 2019 squad" (Press release). NSW Waratahs. 21 January 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2019.