OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zivdar Rural District

Zivdar Rural District (Persian: دهستان زیودار) is in the Central District of Mamulan County, Lorestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bon Lar, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 1,008 people in 277 households.

## History

In 2023, Mamulan District was separated from Pol-e Dokhtar County in the establishment of Mamulan County and renamed the Central District. Zivdar Rural District was created in the district.
# J. W. Sharp

J. W. "Jack" Sharp (or Sharpe; c.1818 – 10 January 1856) was an English singer and comic entertainer.
Little is known of his early life. He worked behind the scenes in London theatres in the 1840s, and in the evenings supplemented his income by entertaining in the Vauxhall Gardens, the Cremorne Gardens in Chelsea, and Evans' Supper Rooms in Covent Garden. He also sold copies of his songs. His repertoire included topical and risqué songs, as well as parodies. The impresario Charles Morton described Sharp as "one of the funniest fellows that ever appeared on any stage."
Many of his songs were written by John Labern, often based on ideas suggested by Sharp. He was chosen to open the new season at Vauxhall Gardens in 1845, and worked closely with Labern for the rest of the decade. However, by 1850 his performances suffered from the effects of alcohol abuse, and, according to Morton, he "drifted into becoming a 'tramp' comic singer, making a collection in this or that tavern bar", though he was still performing in 1855. According to Edmund Yates: "No man in my recollection, as a broadly comic vocalist, has been such a favourite as was J. W. Sharp: at Vauxhall and Cremorne in the summer, at public dinners in the winter, and at Evans's always, he was fully employed. But he fell into bad ways, took to drinking, lost his engagements, and was finally found dead from starvation on a country road."
According to contemporary reports, he died in 1856 in the Dover Union Workhouse at Buckland in Kent, an area in which he was apparently well known.
# Monaghan Road railway station

Monaghan Road railway station was on the Dundalk and Enniskillen Railway in the Republic of Ireland.

## History

The Dundalk and Enniskillen Railway opened the station on 1 October 1855.
It closed to passenger traffic on 14 October 1957 when the Northern Ireland Government forced the Great Northern Railway Board to close its cross-border lines. The North Western line survived for goods in the Republic until CIÉ closed it on 1 January 1960, while Monaghan Road closed on 1 June 1958.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Ballybay | Dundalk and Enniskillen Railway Dundalk to Enniskillen | Newbliss |
# Sex and drugs and rock and roll

"Sex & Drugs & Rock & Roll" is a 1977 single by Ian Dury, who popularised the phrase.
Sex and drugs and rock and roll may refer to:

## Music

* Sex, Drugs & Rock 'n' Roll, a 1989 album by American heavy metal band the Mentors
* "Sex Drugs & Rock-n-Roll", a song by American glam metal Faster Pussycat on their 2006 The Power and the Glory Hole
* "Sex & Drugs & Rock and Roll", a song by American heavy metal band Texas Hippie Coalition on their 2012 album Peacemaker
* "Sex, Drugs, Rock 'n' Roll", a 2021 single by American avant-pop musician Will Wood.

## Other

* "Sex, drugs, and rock 'n' roll" describes a hedonistic lifestyle. It's a modernized version of "wine, women, and song"
* Sex & Drugs & Rock & Roll (film), a 2010 biographical film about Ian Dury by Mat Whitecross
* Sex and Drugs and Rock and Roll: The Life of Ian Dury, a biography of Ian Dury
* Sex, Drugs, Rock & Roll (stage show), a one-man stage show by Eric Bogosian
* Sex, Drugs, Rock & Roll (film), a 1991 film of the Eric Bogosian stage show
* Sex, Drugs, Rock 'N' Roll & the End of the World, a 1982 American comedy album
* Sex & Drugs & Rock & Roll (TV series), a 2015 American comedy television series created by and starring Denis Leary
# Gymnastics at the 1932 Summer Olympics – Men's rings

The men's rings or flying rings event was part of the gymnastics programme at the 1932 Summer Olympics. It was contested for the fifth time after 1896, 1904, 1924, and 1928. The competition was held on Friday, August 12, 1932. Fourteen gymnasts from six nations competed. There were 14 gymnasts from six nations. Each nation was limited to three gymnasts. The event was won by George Gulack of the United States, the nation's first medal in the rings since 1904 and second overall (both on home soil). Another American, Bill Denton, took silver. The United States was not able to complete a repeat of its 1904 sweep, however, as Italy's Giovanni Lattuada beat the third American, Richard Bishop, by one-tenth of a point for the bronze.

## Background

This was the fifth appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Five of the gymnasts from 1928 returned: fifth-place finisher Mauri Nyberg-Noroma of Finland, twelfth-place finisher Heikki Savolainen of Finland, and thirtieth-place finisher István Pelle of Hungary.
Japan and Mexico each made their debut in the men's rings. The United States made its fourth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

## Competition format

For the second (after 1896) and last time, the rings competition was entirely separate from the individual all-around rather than being entirely aggregated into the all-around or sharing qualification results. Each gymnast performed one compulsory exercise and one voluntary exercise. The score for each exercise was up to 30 points, with a combined score of 60 points maximum.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| Friday, 12 August 1932 | 8:00 | Final |

## Results

A separate competition was held, unrelated to the all-around event. Two exercises were contested with the results based on total points.
| Rank | Gymnast | Nation | Compulsory | Voluntary | Total |
| | George Gulack | United States | 28.8 | 28.1 | 56.9 |
| | Bill Denton | United States | 28.2 | 27.6 | 55.8 |
| | Giovanni Lattuada | Italy | 27.6 | 27.9 | 55.5 |
| 4 | Richard Bishop | United States | 27.8 | 27.6 | 55.4 |
| 5 | Oreste Capuzzo | Italy | 26.7 | 28.1 | 54.8 |
| 6 | Franco Tognini | Italy | 26.8 | 27.3 | 54.1 |
| 7 | Heikki Savolainen | Finland | 26.9 | 26.2 | 53.1 |
| 8 | Toshihiko Sasano | Japan | 26.4 | 26.0 | 52.4 |
| 9 | Vicente Mayagoitia | Mexico | 24.8 | 26.1 | 50.9 |
| 10 | Takashi Kondo | Japan | 23.8 | 25.3 | 49.1 |
| 11 | Francisco José Álvarez | Mexico | 24.7 | 23.7 | 48.4 |
| 12 | István Pelle | Hungary | 26.7 | — | 26.7 |
| 13 | József Hegedűs | Hungary | 24.4 | — | 24.4 |
| 14 | Mauri Nyberg-Noroma | Finland | 23.6 | — | 23.6 |
# German frigate Emden (F221)

Emden (F221) was the second ship of the Köln-class frigates and the fourth ship to serve in one of the navies of Germany named after the city of Emden in the German state of Lower Saxony. Her predecessor was the light cruiser Emden which served in the Reichsmarine of the Weimar Republic and later the Kriegsmarine of Nazi Germany during the Second World War.
In 1983 the Emden was decommissioned and sold to the Turkish Navy where she was renamed the Gemlik and saw service until 1994 when she was decommissioned and scrapped. The Emden has been followed up by two more ships of the same name in the German Navy, the frigate Emden that entered service in 1983 and a corvette expected to be commissioned in 2025.

## Design

The Type 120 or Köln-class frigates were built as smooth-deckers and had very elegant lines. The very diagonally cut bow and the knuckle ribs in the foredeck made it easy to navigate. The hull and parts of the superstructure were made of shipbuilding steel, other superstructure parts were made of aluminum. Due to the installation of gas turbines, large side air inlets were necessary, which could be closed by lamellas. The stern was designed as a round stern. The large funnel was sloped and skirted. Behind the bridge superstructure stood the tall lattice mast with radar and other antennas. The hull was divided into 13 watertight compartments.
On the forecastle was a 10 cm gun, behind it, set higher, a 4 cm twin gun. Behind it stood two quadruple anti-submarine missile launchers 37.5 cm from Bofors. A 4 cm Bofors single gun on each side of the aft superstructure and another 4 cm double mount at the end of the superstructure. There was a second 10 cm gun on the quarterdeck. In addition, there were two 53.3 cm torpedo tubes behind the front superstructures. They were used to fire Mk-44 torpedoes. Mine rails were laid behind the torpedo tubes and ran to the stern.

## Construction and career

Emden was laid down on 15 April 1958 and launched on 21 March 1959 at H. C. Stülcken Sohn in Hamburg, Germany. She was commissioned on 24 October 1961.
On 23 September 1983, she was decommissioned and handed over to the Turkish Navy. After a fire on board, the ship was decommissioned and scrapped in Aliağa from January 1994.

## Gallery

* Emden gallery
* Emden in 1963
* Emden in 1963
* Emden in 1982
# Black jackrabbit

The black jackrabbit (Lepus insularis) is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae. Endemic to Mexico, its only known location is Espiritu Santo Island in the Gulf of California. The IUCN has listed this species as a "vulnerable species" because of its restricted range. This taxon is regarded by some authorities as being a subspecies of the black-tailed jackrabbit (L. californicus), found on the mainland of Mexico.

## Description

The black jackrabbit grows to a length around 55 cm (22 in) including a tail of 9.5 cm (4 in). The top of the head, upper surface of the body, and upper side of the tail are glossy black sheened with brown. The sides of the head, body, and limbs are dark cinnamon or buffy-brown and the underparts and underside of the tail are usually some lighter shade of brown. The eyes are surrounded by a ring of grey and the insides of the ears are greyish-black and fringed with long, grey hairs.

## Habitat and ecology

The black jackrabbit is endemic to the Island of Espiritu Santo just off the coast of Baja California in Mexico. It is found on grassy and rocky slopes, plateaus, dunes, and valley bottoms, typically on bare slopes and among grasses, herbs, shrubs, and cacti.
The black jackrabbit is very conspicuous as its black colouring stands out against the browns, greys, and greens of its surroundings. It is closely related to the black-tailed jackrabbit on the Mexican mainland, but the latter species is exposed to terrestrial predators and does not display melanism. On the island, large predators are absent. The black jackrabbit shares its habitat with the Espíritu Santo antelope squirrel (Ammospermophilus insularis), the spiny pocket mouse (Chaetodipus spinatus), the cactus mouse (Peromyscus eremicus), the desert woodrat (Neotoma lepida), and the ring-tailed cat (Bassariscus astutus). Also present are a number of species of lizards and snakes and two predatory birds, the crested caracara (Caracara cheriway) and the American kestrel (Falco sparverius).

## Status

Since the black jackrabbit is only found on the island of Espiritu Santo, its total range covers only 95 km$^2$ (37 sq mi), the area of the island. However, it is common over much of the island and the population appears to be stable. The chief threats it faces are from the introduction of non-native species and the disturbance of its habitat by humans, and the IUCN has rated its conservation status as being "near threatened". The island is uninhabited and is protected by the government of Mexico as part of the Área de Protección de Flora y Fauna: Islas del Golfo de California. It is a favoured ecotourism destination and in 1995 was declared to be part of a Biosphere Reserve, Islas del Golfo de California, by UNESCO.
# Stewart Fellows

Stewart Fellows (born 9 October 1948) is an English former professional footballer who played as a half-back in the Football League for York City, in non-League football for King's Lynn, and was on the books of Newcastle United without making a league appearance.
# Verne

Verne may refer to:

## People
### Surname

* Jules Verne (1828–1905), French early science-fiction writer
* Adela Verne (1877–1952), English pianist and minor composer
* Kaaren Verne (1918–1967), German actress
* Larry Verne (1936–2013), American novelty song singer
* Mathilde Verne (1865–1936), English pianist and teacher, sister of Adela Verne
* Michel Verne (1861–1925), writer, son of Jules Verne

### Given name

* Verne Duncan (born 1934), American politician
* Verne Gagne (1926–2015), former professional wrestler and wrestling promoter
* Verne Langdon (1941–2011), American mask maker, musician, magician, circus clown, make-up artist, and wrestler.
* Verne Lewellen (1901–1980), American professional football player and general manager of the Green Bay Packers team
* Verne Long (1925–2022), American politician and farmer
* Verne Lundquist (born 1940), journalist for CBS
* Verne Meisner (1938–2005), American polka musician
* Verne Orr (1916–2008), American businessman and 14th Secretary of the Air Force
* Verne Sankey (1890–1934), American kidnapper and bank robber
* Verne Troyer (1969–2018), American actor and stunt man
* Verne Winchell (1915–2002), founder of Winchell's Donuts

### Fictional characters

* Verne Brown, in the film Back to the Future Part III
* Verne, a turtle in the comic strip and animated film Over the Hedge
* Verne, an alien aboard on the R.L.S. Legacy in Treasure Planet

## Places

* Verne, Indiana, United States
* The Verne Citadel, a citadel on the Isle of Portland in Dorset, England
** The Verne (HM Prison), a prison on the citadel
* Verne, Doubs, a commune of the Doubs département in France
* Verne (crater), a lunar crater named after Jules Verne
* Verne, Salzkotten, part of the town of Salzkotten, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

## Other uses

* Verne (grape), another name for the French wine grape Peloursin
# Ivamere Rokowati

Ivamere Rokowati (born 15 April 2001) is a Fijian rugby sevens player. She was named in the Fijiana sevens team for the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham. She won a silver medal.
# Al-Annazah, Tartus District

Al-Annazah (Arabic: العنازة‎‎) is a Syrian village located in Tartus District, Tartus. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Annazah had a population of 1,944 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are all Alawites.
# Gregg Clark

Gregg Clark (born 11 January 1971 in Johannesburg) is a field hockey player from South Africa, who was a member of the national squad that finished tenth at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He was also present at the Atlanta Games in 1996. The midfielder played for Durban, and a provincial team called KwaZulu Natal Raiders. He is also the most capped South African national hockey player with 250 caps and 42 goals.
He was appointed head coach of Hockey India League's Ranchi Rhinos for its inaugural 2013 season. In January 2021, he was appointed as the analytical coach of the Indian men's hockey team.

## International senior tournaments

* 1994 – World Cup, Sydney (10th)
* 1996 – Hockey Africa Cup of Nations (1st)
* 1995 – All-Africa Games, Harare (1st)
* 1996 – Summer Olympics, Atlanta (10th)
* 1997 – World Cup Qualifier, Kuala Lumpur (9th)
* 1998 – Commonwealth Games, Kuala Lumpur (no ranking)
* 1999 – All-Africa Games, Johannesburg (1st)
* 2000 – Hockey Africa Cup of Nations (1st)
* 2001 – Champions Challenge, Kuala Lumpur (2nd)
* 2002 – World Cup, Kuala Lumpur (13th)
* 2002 – Commonwealth Games, Manchester (4th)
* 2003 – All-Africa Games, Abuja (2nd)
* 2003 – Champions Challenge, Johannesburg (3rd)
* 2004 – Olympic Qualifier, Madrid (7th)
* 2004 – Summer Olympics, Athens (10th)
# Deh-e Namak, Markazi

Deh-e Namak (Persian: ده نمك) is a village in Davudabad Rural District of the Central District of Arak County, Markazi province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,995 in 533 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,919 people in 578 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,846 people in 592 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# The Woman in Room 13 (1932 film)

The Woman in Room 13 is a 1932 American pre-Code mystery film directed by Henry King and adapted by Guy Bolton from the play of the same name. The film stars Elissa Landi, Ralph Bellamy, Neil Hamilton, Myrna Loy, Gilbert Roland and Walter Walker. The film was released on May 15, 1932, by Fox Film Corporation.

## Plot

Laura Bruce is divorced from her husband following an unpleasant matrimonial term. She then marries Paul Ramsey, whom she has always loved. Dick Turner, his employer and enamored of Laura, sends her husband away on a business trip. A murder is committed and detective John Bruce seeks to fasten the crime upon Paul. After he fails to do so, a happy ending results.

## Cast

* Elissa Landi as Laura Ramsey
* Ralph Bellamy as John Bruce
* Neil Hamilton as Paul Ramsey
* Myrna Loy as Sari Loder
* Gilbert Roland as Victor Legrand
* Walter Walker as Howard Ramsey
* Luis Alberni as Peppi Tonelli
* Charley Grapewin as Andy

## Production
### Development

The film is a remake of a 1920 silent film with Pauline Frederick.
# Icteralaria

Icteralaria is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Icteralaria ecuadorica Razowski, 1999
* Icteralaria idiochroma Razowski, 1992
* Icteralaria incusa (Meyrick, 1917)
* Icteralaria paula Razowski & Becker, 2001
* Icteralaria reducta Razowski & Becker, 2001
# Present value interest factor

In economics, Present value interest factor, also known by the acronym PVIF, is used in finance theory to refer to the output of a calculation, used to determine the monthly payment needed to repay a loan. The calculation involves a number of variables, which are set out in the following description of the calculation:

## Formula

Let:
    $W$ = the amount borrowed (loan)
    $i$ = the effective (i.e. convertible annually) annual interest rate charged
    $n$ = the number of years over which the loan will be outstanding
    $A$ = the annual amount of the fixed regular payments that will amortize (i.e. repay) the loan
    $m$ = the frequency of these regular payments, e.g. m = 2 means the payments are half-yearly.
Then:
    $A={\frac {W}{PVIF}}$
where
    $PVIF={\frac {1}{m}}\cdot {\frac {1-(1+i)^{-n}}{(1+i)^{1/m}-1}}$
In its simplest form, PVIF is calculated using the formula:
    $PVIF=(1+r)^{-n}$
where $r$ is the discount rate (or interest rate) and $n$ is the number of periods.
# The Wonderful Story (1932 film)

The Wonderful Story is a 1932 British drama film directed by Reginald Fogwell and starring Wyn Clare, John Batten and Moore Marriott. It was based on the 1921 short story of the same name written by I.A.R. Wylie, which had previously been turned into a 1922 silent film of the same title. A quota quickie, it was largely shot on location in Devon.

## Premise

A paralysed farmer watches as the girl he intends to marry falls in love with his brother.

## Cast

* Wyn Clare as Mary Richards
* John Batten as John Martin
* Eric Bransby Williams as Bob Martin
* Moore Marriott as Zacky Richards
* J. Fisher White as Parson
* Sam Livesey as Doctor
* Ernest Lester as Amos
# Hobarrow Bay

Hobarrow Bay is a small secluded southwest-facing bay, with an oil shale and shingle beach to the southeast of Brandy Bay and to the southwest of Kimmeridge on the south coast of the Isle of Purbeck, in Dorset, England.
Hobarrow Bay is located just over 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) southeast of the ghost village of Tyneham, about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south of Wareham and about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) west of Swanage. It is part of the Jurassic Coast World Heritage Site and the Dorset National Landscape area.

## Military use and public access

The area around the Bay is owned by the Ministry of Defence (MoD). Lulworth Ranges are part of the Armoured Fighting Vehicles Gunnery School, where tank and armoured vehicle training takes place. The ranges, which are more than 2,830 hectares (7,000 acres), stretch along the coastline between Lulworth Cove to just west of Kimmeridge.
Admission to the bay from the sea is prohibited. Access through the ranges is permitted on foot is permitted on days when training exercises are not taking place. The South West Coast Path runs along the cliffs above the bay, however steep cliffs along with the Broad Bench headland make access to Hobarrow Bay itself near impossible. Safety warnings about explosives and unexploded shells are posted throughout the ranges, and visitors are instructed to keep to official footpaths and abide by local site notices.
# Gibraltar women's national cricket team

The Gibraltar women's national cricket team is the team that represents the British overseas territory of Gibraltar in women's international cricket. They have been an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) since 1969.

## History

In April 2018, the International Cricket Council (ICC) granted full Twenty20 International (T20I) status to all of its members. Therefore, all Twenty20 (T20) matches played between Gibraltar and other ICC members since 1 July 2018 have been eligible for full official international status.
Gibraltar played their first Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) during a three-match home series against Estonia on 20 April 2024, winning by 100 runs. The following day the sides met for two more games at Europa Sports Park with Gibraltar emerging victorious by 128 runs in the first match and 88 runs in the second to complete a 3-0 sweep. During match two of the series, captain and opening batter, Amy Benatar, registered the first WT20I half-century by a Gibraltar player scoring 68 not out off 74 balls. That match was also notable as it featured Sally Barton whose appearance as Gibraltar's wicketkeeper made her the oldest person to play international cricket aged 66 years and 334 days.
In June 2024, the team won the Women's Central Europe Cup at the Vinoř Cricket Ground in Prague, Czech Republic, winning three of their four matches to take the title on net run-rate ahead of Croatia with the hosts Czech Republic in third.

## Records and statistics

International Match Summary — Gibraltar Women
Last updated 16 December 2024
Playing Record :
| Format | M | W | L | T | NR | Inaugural Match |
| Twenty20 Internationals | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 20 April 2024 |

### Twenty20 International

* Highest team total: 200/5 v Czech Republic on 16 June 2024 at Vinoř Cricket Ground, Prague, Czech Republic.
* Highest individual score: 68*, Amy Benatar v Estonia on 21 April 2024 at Europa Sports Park, Gibraltar and 68, Elizabeth Ferrary v Czech Republic on 16 June 2024 at Vinoř Cricket Ground, Prague, Czech Republic.
* Best individual bowling figures: 4/6, Elizabeth Ferrary v Estonia on 21 April 2024 at Europa Sports Park, Gibraltar.
T20I record versus other nations
Records complete to WT20I #2157. Last updated 16 December 2024.
| Opponent | M | W | L | T | NR | First match | First win |
| ICC Associate members ||||||||
| Croatia | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 15 June 2024 | 16 June 2024 |
| Czech Republic | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 June 2024 | 14 June 2024 |
| Estonia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 April 2024 | 20 April 2024 |
| Jersey | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 December 2024 | |
# Icteralaria idiochroma

Icteralaria idiochroma is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Costa Rica.