OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henri Rinck

Henri Rinck (January 10, 1870 – February 17, 1952) was a French chess study composer, considered one of the most important early figures in the field.

## Biography

Henri Rinck was born in Lyon (France) on 10 January 1870, where his family were brewers (Brasserie Rinck). He graduated as a chemical engineer at the Technische Hochschule of Munich (Germany). He then worked at the Faculté des Sciences in Lyon as an assistant of Dr. Barbier.
In 1897 he discovered a refining process for green vegetable oils, which was applied in Marseille (France), then by several olive oil refineries in Spain. In 1900 he set up a factory in Badalona (Spain) and lived there with his family. Before the end of the Spanish Civil War he had to leave Spain. He established himself in Marseille, but returned to Spain later.
His first chess endgame studies appeared from 1902 in the Deutsche Schachzeitung. In 1909 he published the first collection 150 fins de partie (with an introduction by Johann Berger). A second edition followed in 1913, a third edition in 1919 (300 fins de partie) and a fourth edition in 1927 (700 fins de partie). In 1947 he published Las sorpresas de la teoría (The Surprises of Theory), containing 111 endgames on two rooks against two minor pieces, and, together with Louis Malpas, Dame contre tour et cavalier (Queen against Rook and Knight). Rinck was one of the most prolific composers, having published as many as 1670 endgame studies, 58 of which won first prize in tourneys of study composition.
Rinck died in Badalona on 18 February 1952. Six days before his death he was handed out the first copy of his ultimate collection 1414 fins de partie. On his request he was buried with this book under his arm.

## Composition

The diagram below shows one of Rincks' controversial studies.
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
Solution:
1. Qe4+ Ka6 2. Rh6+ Rf6 3. Qf5! wins
    1. ... Kb8 2. Rh8+ Kc7 3. Rh7 Rf2+ 4. Kc3 Rf3+ 5. Kd4(b4) wins
    1. ... Kb6 2. Rh6+ Kc5(a5,b5) 3. Qe5+ Qd5 4. Qc7+ wins
André Chéron considered the study incorrect: Black would draw with 1. Qe4+ Ka6 2. Rh6+ Rf6 3. Qf5 Rxh6 4. Qxf7 Rc6!=
Computer analysis however has proved the correctness of the study: after 4...Rc6 White delivers mate in 34 moves.
# Dream Warriors (song)

"Dream Warriors" is a song by American band Dokken, that was written by members George Lynch and Jeff Pilson for the movie A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors. The song was released as a single in 1987, charting at number 22 on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, and was also released on Dokken's fourth album, Back for the Attack, as the closing track to that album.

## Music video

The music video used clips from the movie A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors, and primarily featured actress Patricia Arquette, and Robert Englund in the role of Freddy Krueger. The video featured various scenes from the film, combined with a small amount of original footage of Arquette's character Kristen being menaced by Freddy Krueger before being rescued by Dokken who drives Freddy off with the power of rock 'n' roll. At the end of the video Freddy wakes up in bed screaming revealing that the video was his nightmare and exclaims, "What a nightmare! Who were those guys?"
The video was ranked as the #1 "Killer '80s Heavy Metal Horror Movie Music [Video]" by VH1 in 2015.

## Track listing

In addition to "Dream Warriors," the single contained the songs "Back for the Attack" - a previously unreleased track from the Under Lock and Key album sessions, and "Paris Is Burning," from the album Breaking the Chains.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| US AOR Tracks (Radio & Records) | 26 |
| US Album Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 22 |

## Legacy and cover versions

Don Dokken performed the song acoustically at the 30th anniversary event for A Nightmare on Elm Street 3.
In 2018, the song was covered in the episode "Chapter Thirty-Nine: The Midnight Club" from the third season of the television series Riverdale, performed by K.J. Apa, Ashleigh Murray, Camila Mendes and Lili Reinhart.
The song is used as the entrance music for the Saito Brothers in All Japan Pro Wrestling
# Beech Ridge

Beech Ridge is a ridge located in Greene County, New York southwest of Lexington, New York. Located to the northwest is Vly Mountain and to the north of Vinegar Hill. Beech Ridge drains north into Beech Ridge Brook, east into West Kill and south into Condon Hollow.
# Bruce Jacobs (field hockey)

Bruce Jacobs (born March 27, 1975, in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a male field hockey player from South Africa, who was a member of the national squad that finished tenth at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Jacobs also represented his native country at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.

## International senior tournaments

* 2001 – Champions Challenge, Kuala Lumpur (2nd)
* 2002 – Commonwealth Games, Manchester (4th)
* 2003 – Champions Challenge, Johannesburg (3rd)
* 2004 – Olympic Qualifier, Madrid (7th)
* 2004 – Summer Olympics, Athens (10th)
* 2006 – Commonwealth Games, Melbourne (8th)
* 2006 – World Cup, Mönchengladbach (12th)
* 2008 – Summer Olympics, Beijing (12th)
# Pranciškus Baltrus Šivickis

Pranciškus Baltrus Šivickis (born September 30, 1882, in the Raseiniai region of central Lithuania—died October 12, 1968) was a Lithuanian zoologist who moved to the United States where he completed his education. He became a professor at the University of the Philippines (Manila) before returning to Lithuania to become a professor at Kaunas University of Technology.

## Early life

Šivickis was born in a village in Šiluva parish in the Raseiniai region of central Lithuania. He finished three years of schooling at a Russian school in Šiluva in 1900 and started work on his father's farm. He was interested in Lithuanian folk traditions and was involved as a patriot in revolutionary activities of 1905. Hearing that he was on a list of people that the Tsarist government planned to arrest, he moved to the United States in 1906. There he took various jobs and enrolled at evening classes, studying over the next few years at seven different US universities. By 1920 he had graduated from the Natural Sciences Department of the University of Chicago and two years later received his doctorate, his thesis being on the subject of the regeneration of flatworms.
He then took a post as Professor of Zoology at the University of the Philippines in Manila. Here he became a respected member of the scientific community known for his research, teaching work and organisational skills. His ambition however was to return to his native land and advance the field of Zoology in Lithuania.

## Return to Lithuania

Šivickis returned to Lithuania in 1928 and joined the faculty at the Zoology and Comparative Anatomy Department of the University of Lithuania. He has been described as being the founder of the "Lithuanian school of ecological faunistic studies of invertebrates". Later he also took up a post as professor and head of the Department of Histology and Embryology at Vilnius University. He and the students he inspired published many scientific papers on soil, aquatic and parasitic invertebrates and other insects. He was a member of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences and in 1952 he started the first parasitology laboratory in the country.
# Queer Bar (Seattle)

Queer Bar (stylized as Queer/Bar) is a bar catering to the queer community in Seattle's Capitol Hill neighborhood, in the United States. Queer Bar hosts drag shows regularly.

## History

The queer-owned business was established in 2017, replacing Purr Cocktail Lounge, another gay bar which relocated.
The bar began serving Sunset Fried Chicken's sandwiches in late 2018.
Robbie Turner has been the venue's entertainment director. Bosco, Irene Dubois, and Arrietty, contestants on seasons 14, 15, and 17 of RuPaul's Drag Race, respectively, have performed at the bar.
# 110th Delaware General Assembly

The 110th Delaware General Assembly was a meeting of the legislative branch of the state government, consisting of the Delaware Senate and the Delaware House of Representatives. Elections were held the first Tuesday after November 1 and terms began in Dover on the first Tuesday in January. This date was January 3, 1939, which was two weeks before the beginning of the third administrative year of Governor Richard McMullen and Edward W. Cooch as Lieutenant Governor.
Currently the distribution of the Senate Assembly seats was made to seven senators for New Castle County and for five senators to each Kent and Sussex counties. Likewise the current distribution of the House Assembly seats was made to fifteen representatives for New Castle County and for ten representatives each to Kent and Sussex counties. The actual population changes of the county did not directly affect the number of senators or representatives at this time.
In the 110th Delaware General Assembly session both chambers had a Republican majority.

## Leadership
### Senate

* David W. Steele, Sussex County, Republican

### House of Representatives

* Frank R. Zebley, New Castle County, Republican

## Members
### Senate

About half of the State Senators were elected every two years for a four-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.
| New Castle County 1. Paul R. Rinard 2. Edward Abrahams Jr. 3. Burton S. Heal 4. Hector W. Hannem 5. George R. Clark 6. Frank Moody 7. Robert A. Derrickson | Kent County 1. George L. Gooden 2. William J Poore 3. Benjamin F. Simmons 4. Earl Sylvester 5. John B. Hendricks | Sussex County 1. Charles E. Brown 2. Jennings H. Moore 3. Alden P. Short 4. David W. Steele 5. Harold W. T. Purnell |

### House of Representatives

All the State Representatives were elected every two years for a two-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.
| New Castle County 1. Ellwood S. Leach 2. Frank R. Zebley 3. Henry M. Canby 4. Fred Brown 5. James C. McGuigan 6. Thomas A. Kellum 7. Abner Woodward 8. Frank H. Buckingham 9. George W. Rhodes 10. Richard E. Pinder 11. George T. Bierlin 12. William K. Pennington 13. Harvey E. Moore 14. Randolph P. Reynolds 15. Herman H. Staats | Kent County 1. Joseph S. Newnam 2. Isaac M. Burris 3. John W. Rambo 4. Edward S. Knight 5. Elmer E. Benson 6. John A. Hartman 7. Charles F. Fifer 8. Allen G. Smith 9. Fred S. Bailey 10. William Biggs | Sussex County 1. George Manlove 2. Norman A. Draper 3. Samuel J. Stein 4. Frank H. Thawley 5. Resse O. Gordy 6. Manford Penuel 7. Fred Pepper 8. Vernon P. Burton 9. John L. Barr 10. Frederick W. Pepper |
# Johannes Kotze

Johannes Jacobus "Kodgee" Kotze (7 August 1879 – 7 July 1931) was a cricketer from Cape Colony who played in three Test matches from 1902 to 1907. He was considered one of the fastest bowlers of his period.
# Radiate crown

A radiant or radiate crown, also known as a solar crown, sun crown, Eastern crown, or tyrant's crown, is a crown, wreath, diadem, or other headgear symbolizing the Sun or more generally powers associated with the Sun. It comprises a number of narrowing bands going outwards from the wearer's head, to represent the rays of the Sun. These may be represented either as flat, on the same plane as the circlet of the crown, or rising at right angles to it.

## Egyptian

In the iconography of ancient Egypt, the solar crown is taken as a disc framed by the horns of a ram or cow. It is worn by deities such as Horus in his solar or hawk-headed form, Hathor, and Isis. It may also be worn by pharaohs.
In Ptolemaic Egypt, the solar crown could also be a radiate diadem, modeled after the type worn by Alexander the Great (as identified with the sun god Helios) in art from the mid-2nd century BC onward. It was perhaps influenced by contact with the Shunga Empire, and a Greco-Bactrian example is depicted at the great stupa of Bharhut. The first ruler of Egypt shown wearing this version of a solar crown was Ptolemy III Euergetes (246–222 BC).
* Amen-Re, wearing a tall feather crown and sun disk (715–664 BC)
* Egyptian aegis of Isis wearing solar crown (664–343 BC)
* Coin of Ptolemy IV Philopator, depicting his deified father Ptolemy III (d. 222 BC)

## Solar crown of Helios

* Helios in his chariot, early 4th century BC, Temple of Athena, Ilion
* Coin issued by Alexander, King of Epirus (333–330 BC)
* Helios wearing the chlamys (Tripoli, 1st century AD)
* Helios in a clipeus, detail from a Roman sarcophagus, early 3rd century AD

## Roman Empire

In the Roman Empire, the solar crown was worn by Roman emperors, especially in association with the cult of Sol Invictus, influenced also by radiate depictions of Alexander. Although a radiate crown is shown on Augustus in a posthumous coin issued after his deification, and on Nero on at least one coin while he was alive, it only became common, and sometimes usual, on coins in the 3rd century. Histories record that Gallienus, at least, wore an actual crown in public. The solar crown worn by Constantine, the first emperor to convert to Christianity, was reinterpreted as representing the "Holy Nails".

## Later use

From the Renaissance onward, the ancient Colossus of Rhodes, which was a statue of Helios, was often depicted with a radiate crown, although the statue's actual appearance is not known. The radiate crown became associated with Liberty personified, usually in a form of a circular disc with rays in different directions. The first appearance of Liberty in this guise may be in the Great Seal of France of 1848 and under subsequent French republics, and is best known from the Statue of Liberty (formally Liberty Enlightening the World), a gift from France to the United States of America.
* Ballet costume worn by Louis XIV of France, playing Apollo, 1653
* Great Seal of France (1848), lithograph
* Liberty Enlightening the World, detail of the Statue of Liberty (1886)
# Belknap Mountains

The Belknap Mountains are a small mountain range in the Lakes Region of New Hampshire in the United States. The range lies in the towns of Gilford, Gilmanton, and Alton in Belknap County. The highest peak, Belknap Mountain, with an elevation of 2,382 feet (726 m) above sea level, is the highest point in Belknap County. Belknap Mountain State Forest covers the central part of the range, including the summit and slopes of Belknap Mountain.
The range extends for approximately 8 miles (13 km) in an arc that begins at New Hampshire Route 11A in Gilford and runs south, then curves east through the northern end of Gilmanton, before ending in the town of Alton, where it overlooks Alton Bay of Lake Winnipesaukee.
The named summits in the range, from northwest to southeast, are Mount Rowe (1,690 ft or 520 m), Gunstock Mountain (2,240 ft or 680 m), Belknap Mountain, Straightback Mountain (1,890 ft or 580 m), and Mount Major (1,786 ft or 544 m). A cluster of several unofficially named summits with elevations ranging from 1,806 to 2,001 feet (550 to 610 m) are on the main crest of the range between Belknap Mountain and Straightback Mountain, surrounding Round Pond, itself located near the crest of the range at 1,652 feet (504 m) above sea level. A secondary ridge extends southwest from Belknap Mountain to the Gilford/Gilmanton line, containing, from north to south, the summits of Piper Mountain (2,044 ft or 623 m) and Whiteface Mountain (1,670 ft or 510 m).
The range is entirely in the Merrimack River watershed. The northeast side of the range drains via several small brooks to Lake Winnipesaukee, the outlet of which is the Winnipesaukee River, which drains westward to form the Merrimack. The west side of the range drains via the Gunstock River into Lake Winnipesaukee, and the extreme southwest end of the range, near Whiteface Mountain, drains west via the Tioga River to the Winnipesaukee River. The south side of the range, including Round Pond, drains south via the Suncook River to the Merrimack.
Mount Rowe and Gunstock Mountain form the slopes of Gunstock Mountain Resort, a major ski area for central New Hampshire.
# Mohd Fared Mohd Khalid

Mohd Fared bin Mohd Khalid is a Malaysian politician and lawyer who has served as Member of the Johor State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Barisan Nasional (BN) state administration under Menteri Besar Onn Hafiz Ghazi and Member of the Johor State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Semerah since March 2022. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition.

## Election results

Johor State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout% |
| 2022 | N17 Semerah | Mohd Fared Mohd Khalid (UMNO) | 12,542 | 44.93% | Ariss Samsudin (BERSATU) | 8,501 | 30.45% | 27,916 | 4,041 | 59.85% |
| 2022 | N17 Semerah | Mohd Fared Mohd Khalid (UMNO) | 12,542 | 44.93% | Mohd Khuzzan Abu Bakar (PKR) | 6,265 | 22.44% | 27,916 | 4,041 | 59.85% |
| 2022 | N17 Semerah | Mohd Fared Mohd Khalid (UMNO) | 12,542 | 44.93% | Mahdzir Ibrahim (PEJUANG) | 361 | 1.29% | 27,916 | 4,041 | 59.85% |
| 2022 | N17 Semerah | Mohd Fared Mohd Khalid (UMNO) | 12,542 | 44.93% | Kamarolzaman Mohd Jidin (PUTRA) | 247 | 0.88% | 27,916 | 4,041 | 59.85% |
# European Pain Federation EFIC

The European Pain Federation (EFIC), is a multidisciplinary professional organisation in the field of pain research and medicine, consisting of the 37 chapters of the International Association for the Study of Pain. Established in 1993, the European Pain Federation EFIC constituent chapters represent close to 20,000 physicians, basic researchers, nurses, physiotherapists, psychologists and other healthcare professionals across Europe, who are involved in pain management and pain research. The European Journal of Pain is published since January 1997, and currently publishes 10 issues per year.

## History of EFIC

The European Pain Federation (EFIC®) was formed by the presidents of the European Chapters at a joint meeting held at the time of the World Congress on Pain, in Paris in August, 1993. During his time as IASP President, Ulf Lindblom had developed the idea of building a Federation of the IASP Chapters in Europe. It was conceived as a way for better communication between the IASP headquarters in the USA and the European IASP Chapters. The main aim of establishing a European federation was to offer advice and guidance in pain medicine, specifically tailored for the needs of the European countries and patients.
The first EFIC "Pain in Europe" congress was held in Verona, Italy, 1995.

## Congress

The European Pain Federation organises a biennial scientific congress, Pain in Europe, to showcase the latest basic science and clinical developments in the field of pain medicine. The congress attracts over 3,000 attendees, primarily clinicians and, as well as showcasing research, also provides educational content based on the European Pain Federation curricula. The 2019 congress was held in Valencia, Spain and the 2022 will be held in Dublin, Ireland.

## Summit

The European Pain Federation organised for the first time in 2020 a Virtual Pain Education Summit, in order to meet the needs of the pain community. The Summit offered 4 educational tracks on Pain Medicine, Physiotherapy, Psychology and Nursing, along with interprofessional and topical lectures.
# Simon Hickey

Simon Hickey (born 12 January 1994) is a New Zealand rugby union player who plays for Crusaders (rugby union) in the Super Rugby.
He has represented Auckland in the National Provincial Championship, playing as a first five-eighth. He is a former New Zealand Schools representative and was captain of both the King's College 1st XV and its 1st XI cricket team. He made his Auckland debut after coming off the bench in a 59–16 win over Manawatu at Eden Park, contributing two conversions.
Simon Hickey had signed for the Hurricanes (rugby union) for the 2021 season, however ruptured his ACL during pre season ending his season prematurely. This led to him being signed by the Crusaders (rugby union) for 2022.
# Countable chain condition

In order theory, a partially ordered set X is said to satisfy the countable chain condition, or to be ccc, if every strong antichain in X is countable.

## Overview

There are really two conditions: the upwards and downwards countable chain conditions. These are not equivalent. The countable chain condition means the downwards countable chain condition, in other words no two elements have a common lower bound.
This is called the "countable chain condition" rather than the more logical term "countable antichain condition" for historical reasons related to certain chains of open sets in topological spaces and chains in complete Boolean algebras, where chain conditions sometimes happen to be equivalent to antichain conditions. For example, if κ is a cardinal, then in a complete Boolean algebra every antichain has size less than κ if and only if there is no descending κ-sequence of elements, so chain conditions are equivalent to antichain conditions.
Partial orders and spaces satisfying the ccc are used in the statement of Martin's axiom.
In the theory of forcing, ccc partial orders are used because forcing with any generic set over such an order preserves cardinals and cofinalities. Furthermore, the ccc property is preserved by finite support iterations (see iterated forcing). For more information on ccc in the context of forcing, see Forcing (set theory) § The countable chain condition.
More generally, if κ is a cardinal then a poset is said to satisfy the κ-chain condition, also written as κ-c.c., if every antichain has size less than κ. The countable chain condition is the ℵ$_1$-chain condition.

## Examples and properties in topology

A topological space is said to satisfy the countable chain condition, or Suslin's Condition, if the partially ordered set of non-empty open subsets of X satisfies the countable chain condition, i.e. every pairwise disjoint collection of non-empty open subsets of X is countable. The name originates from Suslin's Problem.
* Every separable topological space has ccc. Furthermore, a product space of arbitrary amount of separable spaces has ccc.
* A metric space has ccc if and only if it's separable.
* In general, a topological space with ccc need not be separable. For example, a Cantor cube $\{0,1\}^{\kappa }$ with the product topology has ccc for any cardinal $\kappa$, though not separable for $\kappa >{\mathfrak {c}}$.
* Paracompact ccc spaces are Lindelöf.
* An example of a topological space with ccc is the real line.