OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Stuff of Thought

The Stuff of Thought: Language As a Window Into Human Nature is a 2007 book by experimental psychologist Steven Pinker. Pinker "analyzes how our words relate to thoughts and to the world around us and reveals what this tells us about ourselves." Put another way, Pinker "probes the mystery of human nature by examining how we use words". The book became a New York Times best seller.

## Summary

Pinker argues that language provides a window into human nature, and that "analyzing language can reveal what people are thinking and feeling." He asserts that language must do two things:
* convey a message to an audience, and
* negotiate the social relationship between the speaker and the audience.
Therefore, language functions at these two levels at all times. For example, a common-place statement such as "If you could pass the salt, that would be great" functions both as a request (though formally not a request) and as a means of being polite or non-offensive (through not directing the audience to overt demands). Pinker says of this example:
   It's become so common that we don't even notice that it is a philosophical rumination rather than a direct imperative. It's a bit of a social dilemma. On the one hand, you do want the salt. On the other hand, you don't want to boss people around lightly. So you split the difference by saying something that literally makes no sense while also conveying the message that you're not treating them like some kind of flunky.
Through this lens, Pinker asks questions such as "What does the peculiar syntax of swearing tell us about ourselves?" Or put another way, "Just what does the 'fuck' in 'fuck you' actually mean?", - as discussed in the chapter The Seven Words You Can't Say on Television. The arguments contained within ride on the backs of his previous works, which paint human nature as having "distinct and universal properties, some of which are innate – determined at birth by genes rather than shaped primarily by environment."
# William Solomon (cricketer)

William Rodger Thomson Solomon (23 April 1872 in Fort Beaufort, Cape Colony – 12 July 1964 in Cradock, Eastern Cape) was a Cape Colony cricketer who played in one Test in 1899.
Solomon was selected in South Africa's side for the First Test after scoring two courageous fifties against the touring English team in February 1899. Until Norman Giddy scored 66 for Border in the seventh match of the tour no batsman had reached 50 against the English side. Then Solomon scored 64 for a Johannesburg XV and 52 for Transvaal. He was unable to continue this success into the Test series, however, and after making 2 in each innings he was not selected again.
# Anthony de Kock

Anthony de Kock (born 1 February 1944) is a South African cricketer. He played in one first-class match for Border in 1963/64.
# Mõdriku

Mõdriku is a village in Vinni Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.

## Mõdriku Manor

Mõdriku Manor (German: Mödders) was first mentioned in 1470. Over the centuries, it was the property of various Baltic German families. During the 20th century, it was used by various schools. The building traces its oldest parts to the 17th century, but has been extensively enlarged and rebuilt both during the 1780s and 1890s.
The manor was the home of several successive generations of the von Kaulbars family, including Russian general and explorer Alexander von Kaulbars. His ancestor R. A. von Kaulbars, reputedly a great patriot, put up the column commemorating the French–Russian War of 1812 that is still visible in the manor park.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Mõdriku include the following:
* Rudolf Reiman (1893–1957), Estonian poet, writer, and educator
# Markku Flinck

Markku Flinck (born January 4, 1985) is a Finnish professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for Jukurit of the Finnish Liiga.
He made his Liiga debut playing with Espoo Blues during the 2004–05 SM-liiga season.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2000–01 | Espoo Blues U16 | U16 SM-sarja | 14 | 18 | 8 | 26 | 22 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 16 |
| 2000–01 | Espoo Blues U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Espoo Blues U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001–02 | Espoo Blues U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 26 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | Espoo Blues U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 26 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 38 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| 2002–03 | Espoo Blues U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003–04 | Espoo Blues U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 41 | 11 | 9 | 20 | 22 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 12 |
| 2004–05 | Espoo Blues U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 38 | 15 | 16 | 31 | 58 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2004–05 | Espoo Blues | SM-liiga | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | HC Salamat | Mestis | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | Espoo Blues U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 15 | 2 | 11 | 13 | 30 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 14 |
| 2006–07 | HC Salamat | Mestis | 42 | 3 | 14 | 17 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | Jokipojat | Mestis | 38 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 63 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 2008–09 | KooKoo | Mestis | 44 | 15 | 22 | 37 | 42 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| 2008–09 | Espoo Blues | SM-liiga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | Jokipojat | Mestis | 44 | 11 | 20 | 31 | 36 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| 2010–11 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Mestis | 49 | 16 | 31 | 47 | 40 | 11 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 12 |
| 2010–11 | SaiPa | SM-liiga | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | SaiPa | SM-liiga | 57 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Mestis | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | SaiPa | SM-liiga | 59 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | SaiPa | Liiga | 57 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 63 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 |
| 2014–15 | SaiPa | Liiga | 52 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 36 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 33 |
| 2015–16 | Ilves | Liiga | 48 | 12 | 15 | 27 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | Ilves | Liiga | 57 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 35 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| 2017–18 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Liiga | 53 | 2 | 9 | 11 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Liiga | 56 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | Pyry | Suomi-sarja | 35 | 19 | 32 | 51 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
| SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | 452 | 51 | 89 | 140 | 336 | 27 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 72 |
| Mestis totals | Mestis totals | Mestis totals | 227 | 59 | 100 | 159 | 237 | 28 | 9 | 15 | 24 | 28 |
# Khlong Toei MRT station

Khlong Toei MRT station (Thai: สถานีคลองเตย, pronounced; code BL24) is a Bangkok MRT station on the Blue Line. Located under Rama IV Road, near Metropolitan Electricity Authority Headquarters and Chaloem Maha Nakhon Expressway in Khlong Toei District, Bangkok, Thailand.
Construction of the MRT began at this station nine months after the foundation stone was laid by King Maha Vajiralongkorn (while he was the crown prince) on November 19, 1996 at Hua Lamphong station.
Before opened, station is named Bon Kai (Thai: บ่อนไก่) due to it located near Bon Kai neighborhood, but changed name to Khlong Toei on October 9, 2002. Although its name is Khlong Toei, Khlong Toei Market is nearer to Queen Sirikit National Convention Center station.

## Station layout

| G At-grade | Street level | Bus stop, Metropolitan Electricity Authority Headquarters |
| B1 Basement | Underground walkway | Exits 1–2 |
| B2 Concourse | Concourse | Ticket machines |
| B4 Platform | Side platform, doors will open on the left | Side platform, doors will open on the left |
| B4 Platform | Platform 2 | Blue towards Tha Phra via Bang Sue (QSNCC) |
| B4 Platform | Platform 1 | Blue towards Lak Song (Lumphini) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the left ||

## Station details

Uses a Thai house as its symbol, representing Plai Noen House Museum and color orange. It's an underground station, widths 28 metres (92 ft), lengths 202 metres (663 ft), depths 18 metres (59 ft) and uses side platforms
There is MetroMall in the station.
# Rudenz Castle (Uri)

The Rudenz Castle (Schloss Rudenz) is a fortified tower in Flüelen, a municipality in the canton of Uri in Switzerland.

## History

The tower was built in the early 13th century. It protected the Gotthard road (Gotthardstrasse) and housed an Imperial customs post. In the 14th century, the right to collect Imperial customs was owned by the Lords of Attinghausen. The first known owner of the tower was Baron Johann von Attinghausen. After Baron Johann von Attinghausen's death around 1360, ownership passed to the Haslital Knight of Rudenz (by virtue of marriage). The tower thus came to be known as the Castle of Rudenz. The Knights of Rudenz were in the service of the Freiherr of Brienz-Ringgenberg and owned castles in Meiringen and Giswil before inheriting the tower at Flüelen. The inheritance was disputed and Johann von Rudenz finally took possession of the castle in the 1370s. As part of receiving the inheritance on 19 June 1365 he granted half the collected tolls to the Canton of Uri. He ruled there for only a few years and died, the last of his line, before 1383.
After the death of Johann von Rudenz, the castle passed through a number of owners. In the first half of the 17th century it was owned by Landammann Johann Heinrich von Brunnen. In 1727 it was acquired by Johann Joachim Epp. Then, in 1815 the Zgraggen family purchased it for 1,900 florins. They repaired the old tower and returned it to a livable condition. They filled in the old dry moat and planted extensive gardens around the castle. However, over the following centuries, they had to sell off parts of the land and the gardens were replaced with streets and buildings as Flüelen grew. The castle was later sold to the municipality of Flüelen. In 2005 the municipality opened a public park on the castle grounds and opened the great hall for events.

## Castle site

The tower is located near the center of Flüelen. The tower has a 11.5 by 14 meters (38 ft × 46 ft) rectangular floor plan. The walls are unevenly thick, the eastern wall is 2.5 m (8.2 ft) while the other three are 1.8 m (5.9 ft). The tower was surrounded by curtain walls with defensive towers at the corners. However, the towers and much of the walls have been demolished. Today the tower is only partially surrounded by a low wall. By the 17th century, the tower was topped with the current four gabled roof topped with a pointed spire. The wrap around balcony and new windows were added in the 18th century. In the 19th century the pointed spire was replaced with the current onion dome spire. In 1931 the tower was repaired and restored, bringing the original stone to light. The castle contains eleven rooms, a great hall, a large kitchen and cellars.
# Alba Leonila Méndez

Alba Leonila Méndez Herrera (born 15 May 1968) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party (PAN). In the 2009 mid-terms she was elected to the Chamber of Deputies to represent the seventh district of Veracruz during the 61st Congress.
# Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi

Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi is a freshwater fish of the cichlid family, endemic to the Wouri River system near the town of Yabassi in Cameroon.

## Taxonomy

Specimens from this locality were originally believed to be the same species as Pelvicachromis taeniatus with small regional variations in colour but a study by Lamboj, Bartel & dell’Ampio in 2014 would show that it was genetically separate from P. taeniatus and shared a closer common ancestor to Pelvicachromis kribensis. The three distinctly described species of P. taeniatus, P. kribensis, and P. drachenfelsi all share a clade together and are referred to as the P. taeniatus group. The specific name was bestowed to German aquarist Ernst-Otto von Drachenfels by the authors (Lamboj et al.). This species has had some public exposure because of its prominence in the ornamental aquarium industry. Adult specimens reach a maximum of only 6.0 cm (2.4 in) and have a docile demeanor comparatively to many other cichlids. These attributes have piqued the interest of aquarists who purchase imported and captive-bred specimens.

## Sexual dimorphism

Determining the gender of P. drachenfelsi is straightforward when observing mature specimens due to their morphological differences and very distinct sexual dichromatism. One of the most notable ways of distinguishing genders is the prominent pink abdomen that is present in mature females. This feature of females possessing pink to crimson-red abdomens in different species of Pelvicachromis provides the genus with its namesake, Pelvica translating from Latin to pelvis and the Greek word chromis meaning fish. Males present a blue and red dorsal with red margins and variability in translucence while females possess a prominently yellow dorsal with two to three solid black dots towards the trailing end of the dorsum. Males have red, blue, and yellow in the ventral fins, while females have a small blue margin towards the front of the ventral fin though mostly being the same pink that is displayed on the abdomen. The caudal fins in males are very ornate, presenting multiple designs and colors of red and blue, a white margin and usually three solid black dots which variably turn into a solid black bar towards the far end of the fin. Female caudal fins are predominantly yellow with a small amount of translucence and a transparent grey margin. It is also variable in females to present one to two solid black dots on the caudal fin. The morphological differences come with males being 10–15% larger than that of females and males possessing sharp filaments on the dorsal, pelvic, and anal fins while females generally have rounded fins, excluding the pelvic fin.
# Robert Leino

Robert Leino (born April 14, 1993) is a Finnish professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing with Örebro HK of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL).

## Playing career

Leino made his Liiga debut playing with HPK during the 2012–13 Liiga season and has also played for HIFK and Ilves.
Following his eighth season in the Liiga in 2019–20, Leino left Finland as a free agent and agreed to a three-year contract with Örebro HK of the SHL on 11 May 2020.
# 0P

0P (zero P) or 0-P may refer to: -polytope, a geometric form; see Zero-dimensional space
* 0-point energy or zero-point energy, the lowest possible energy that a quantum mechanical physical system may have
* 0-point field, or the vacuum state in quantum field theory
* 0 passer rating, an American football statistic; see List of NFL quarterbacks who have posted a passer rating of zero
* 0 polynomial, a type of polynomial
* 0 page, or null page, the series of memory addresses at the absolute beginning of a computer's address space
# Williams Bros Brewing Co

Williams Bros Brewing Company (legally Heather Ale Ltd.) is a Scottish family-owned microbrewery, founded and operated by brothers Bruce and Scott Williams. It is based in Alloa, Scotland.

## History

Williams Bros started brewing in 1988. Their first ale was inspired by a 17th-century Gaelic recipe for leann fraoich (heather ale). The heather ale is made using bog myrtle and heather flowers. The ale was produced in a tiny brewery in Taynuilt railway station, which could make no more than five barrels per batch, just enough to supply five pubs across Scotland. As demand grew, the recipe was taken to the old Maclay's Brewery in the Scottish brewing town of Alloa.
The company developed other historic ales, using natural Scottish produce such as elderberries, the shoots of Scots pine, seaweed and gooseberries. In 1998 the Heather Ale brewery moved to Craigmill, outside Strathaven in Lanarkshire. In 2004 the company moved again, to the Forth Brewery at Kelliebank, Alloa, where they are the last remaining brewery in the former Scottish brewing capital. Following the move, the company rebranded as Williams Bros Brewing Co., and continues to expand its range.
# Aldobrandino I d'Este

Aldobrandino I d'Este (c. 1190 – 10 October 1215) was the Marquis of Este and Ferrara, both in Italy. He was co-ruler with his half-brother Azzo VII. He was also the father of Saint Contardo of Este, a posthumous son. His daughter Beatrice married King Andrew II of Hungary and thus became Queen of Hungary.
| Preceded byAzzo VI d'Este | Marquis of Ferrara | Succeeded byObizzo II d'Este |
# A Stranger at Home

A Stranger at Home is a memoir aimed at middle-grade children, written by Christy Jordan-Fenton and Margaret (Olemaun) Pokiak-Fenton and illustrated by Liz Amini-Holmes, published September 1, 2011 by Annick Press. The book follows Margaret Pokiak's experience of returning home to her family after living at a residential school for two years.
A Stranger at Home was preceded by Fatty Legs, both of which were later revised for younger readers and published under the titles When I Was Eight and Not My Girl. The four books "have sold more than a quarter of a million copies and collected over 20 awards and distinctions."

## Plot

At age eight, fascinated by the possibility of reading, Margaret Pokiak-Fenton asks her parents if she can attend the nearby religious school instead of her Arctic school, not knowing the dangers of the residential school system. While at the school, she is unable to speak her language or connect to her culture in any way.
Two years later, Margaret returns home a stranger with short cropped hair and the outsiders' perspective of the world, and she has lost many of the skills and enjoyments of life with her family. Although she is thrilled to return home, her mother doesn't recognize the person she has become and angrily yells, "Not my girl!"
Over time, Margaret readjusts to life at home with her family and community.

## Reception

A Stranger at Home received a positive review from Kirkus Reviews, who noted, "Olemaun's spirit and determination shine through this moving memoir."
The Ontario Library Association included A Stranger at Home on their annual Best Bets List, and the Canadian Children's Book Centre named it one of the best books for kids and teens.
Awards for A Stranger at Home :
| Year | Award | Result |
| 2012 | Independent Publishers Book Award | Winner |
| 2012 | International Youth Library's White Ravens Collection | Selection |
| 2012 | Next Generation Indie Book Awards for Children's/Juvenile Nonfiction | Finalist |
| 2012 | Skipping Stones Book Award | Honor |
| 2012 | USBBY Outstanding International Books | Selection |
| 2012 | VOYA Nonfiction Honor List | Selection |
# Alison Maguire

Alison Maguire is a former Irish camogie player for Thurles Sarsfields. She has several Tipperary county camogie Club championship medals, both winner and runner ups, from Under 14 to the top. Ally was one of Tipperary's leading young club players when she started out but has since settled for mainly substitute appearances. She won a Féile na nGael medal in the early 90s or late 80s. She was in UCD around 2000 but is back home now.
# Cape Horn (Washington)

Cape Horn is a 7,316-foot (2,230-metre) mountain summit located in Chelan County of Washington state. Cape Horn is situated 12 mi (19 km) west-northwest of Leavenworth, within the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, on land managed by the Okanogan–Wenatchee National Forest. Cape Horn is part of the Chiwaukum Mountains, a subset of the Cascade Range. The nearest higher neighbor is Ladies Peak, 0.9 mi (1.4 km) to the northwest, and Grindstone Mountain is set 1.4 mi (2.3 km) to the south. Precipitation runoff from Cape Horn drains west to Icicle Creek, whereas the east slopes drain into Chiwaukum Creek, and both are tributaries of the Wenatchee River. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since this peak rises over 4,300 feet above Icicle Creek Valley in approximately two miles, and 2,100 feet (640 meters) above the Spanish Camp Creek in one mile. This mountain was named by Albert Hale Sylvester in 1909 for its sharp profile. This mountain's toponym has been officially by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel east toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the Cascades experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but, due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. The months June through October offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.

## Geology

The Alpine Lakes Wilderness features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks and ridges, deep glacial valleys, and granite walls spotted with over 700 mountain lakes. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The last glacial retreat in the Alpine Lakes area began about 14,000 years ago and was north of the Canada–US border by 10,000 years ago. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of that recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the Alpine Lakes Wilderness area.
# Shashvat Art Gallery Jammu

The Shashvat Art Gallery Jammu is a cultural institution that has been showcasing the heritage of Jammu and Kashmir, India, since its establishment in 1930. It maintains a collection of old artifacts ranging from the 300 years to modern works of art. The organisation functions with the active support of Ministry of Culture, Government of India and Government of Jammu and Kashmir. The museum is situated in Panjthirthi locality of Jammu town near Mubark Mandi Complex, Jammu. The museum has around 100,000 artifacts, artworks, craft items, jewelry, manuscripts, and miniatures, mostly representing the heritage of Jammu and Kashmir.

## History

Initially, a museum was established with collections of royal ornaments and artifacts related to Dogra maharaja and rajas of different localities of Jammu and Kashmir by Lala Rekhi Ram. It owns a collection of unique royal designs and artworks. Later, Lala Mast Ram Abrol developed the other section of the museum and added a manuscripts library. In 1999, Suresh Abrol, the grandson of Lala Rekhi Ram, expanded the collection to many folds. The gallery owns a collection of artifacts and artworks including the following:
* 7,000 manuscripts in various languages and scripts
* A 21-foot Shajra (prophetic lineage) document
* Rare miniature Paintings and Ancient Paintings
* Decorative Arts
* Manuscripts
* Royal Jewelries
* Publication
* Calligraphy on various materials
* Utensils and ornaments

## Collections

The gallery also houses a collection of jewelry, representing local Dogra and Gujjars traditions.From the heavy ornaments "Nau Lada" and "Sat Lada" necklaces to the intricate "Hasli" and the dazzling "Seri", these ornaments speak volumes about the cultural significance of various communities of Jammu and Kashmir. The museum has helped a number of scholars representing various universities to complete their degrees on heritage and is now nationally recognized for its invaluable treasure of art and collections of rare artifacts.