OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# What is a Masterpiece?

What is a Masterpiece? is a 1979 non-fiction book by British historian Kenneth Clark. It is a transcribed version of the Walter Neurath memorial lectures given by Clark. The work, initially released on 1 January 1979, received a Thames & Hudson republication on 1 May 1992.

## Background

Kenneth Clark had already achieved fame with a series of popular books while also serving as, from 1969 on, the writer, producer and presenter of the BBC programme, Civilisation, a pioneering television documentary series. The prestigious series earned a Peabody Award as well as general commercial success. In the work, he articulated his viewpoint that cultural, political, and scientific progress can be shown from society to society in the Western world as time passes through pieces of visual art.

## Contents

Clark's work on masterpieces emphatically supports the concept that there is such a thing as a masterpiece and that in some sense it may be objectively defined or comprehended. He opposes this to a certain form of cultural relativism that had become prominent in recent decades and may in part be attributed to the influence of postmodernism. In particular, the notion of a masterpiece was related to the balance between the particular (the fruits of the era in which the artist lived) with the universal (the grand themes raised by the human condition itself) in Clark's view.
Clark's definition of an artistic masterpiece was based on a number of different considerations and criteria that apply to different works produced in markedly different time periods and milieux. For example, in this particular work he argued that it is the "creation of an individual artist's authentic genius." At the same time, he expounded a number of other aspects that for him were essential in the configuration of a masterpiece: that it is "a confluence of memories and emotions forming a single idea", that it has "a power of recreating traditional forms so that they become expressive of an artist's own epoch and yet keep a relationship to the past". The highest masterpieces are said to be "illustrations of great themes." Clark also implicitly excluded the erotic from considerations of what constituted a masterpiece, based on his perspective that a necessary condition is the balance between sense and form (works that are too sensual are, therefore, unbalanced and not to be categorised at masterpiece level).
# What Is Marriage For?

What Is Marriage For? The Strange Social History of Our Most Intimate Institution is a 1999 book by the journalist E. J. Graff in which the author advocates the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. It drew both supportive and critical commentary.

## Background and publication history

E. J. Graff is a journalist. She co-wrote the 2005 book Getting Even: Why Women Don't Get Paid Like Men—and What to Do About It with the businesswoman and politician Evelyn Murphy.
What Is Marriage For? was first published in 1999 by Beacon Press. In 2004 it was reissued in paperback with a foreword by the journalist Richard Goldstein.

## Reception

What Is Marriage For? received positive reviews from Publishers Weekly, Joseph Glenmullen in The Boston Globe, Anne Kingston in The Globe and Mail, and Marilyn Murray Willison in The Washington Post Book World; a mixed review from the legal scholar Nancy Polikoff in The Women's Review of Books; and a negative review from Christopher Carrington in Qualitative Sociology. It was also reviewed by the anthropologist Ellen Lewin in GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, Stephen Duncombe in Newsday, Jose Gabilondo in the Washington Blade, and Paul Kafka in the San Francisco Chronicle.
A reviewer for Publishers Weekly described the book as "a lively feminist treatise on why same-sex marriage should be legalized in the United States" and commended Graff's presentation of the history of marriage in the western world. The reviewer found the book somewhat repetitive, and suggested that Graff had underestimated the "tenacity" of opposing views. Glenmullen described the prose as "clear, well-organized, and easy to read". He credited Graff with providing "a thought-provoking review of the vicissitudes of this ancient institution". Kingston praised the book as "a font of fascinating information". She wrote that Graff had made a compelling case for same-sex marriage. Willison found the book entertaining and informative, writing that Graff's "breezy tone" and first-person commentary enlivened her "encyclopedic collection of facts, observations and insights".
Polikoff called What Is Marriage For? an important book, but disagreed with Graff's premise that the institution of marriage was worth upholding. She recommended the work of the legal theorist Martha Fineman, who advocated the abolition of marriage. Carrington reviewed What Is Marriage For? alongside Karla Hackstaff's Marriage in a Culture of Divorce. He wrote that, while Graff's book was entertaining and wide-reaching, he found it "flippant, careless, and patently unfair". He stated that Graff ought to have critiqued conventional monogamous marriage, rather than set it as the ideal for gay people.
# Beilba, Queensland

Beilba is a rural locality in the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Beilba had a population of 35 people.

## Geography

The Carnarvon Highway runs along part of the western boundary.
There are three sections of the Expedition National Park in the north and east of the locality. Doonkuna State Forest is in the west of the locality with Beilba State Forest in the east of the locality and Hallett State Forest in the south of the locality. Apart from these protected areas, the land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation.

## Entymology

The locality is named after Beilba, an Indigenous Australian resistance fighter who helped lead the Hornet Bank massacre.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Beilba had a population of 49 people.
In the 2021 census, Beilba had a population of 35 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Beilba. The nearest government schools are Injune State School (Prep to Year 10) in Injune to the south-west and Aracadia Valley State School (Prep to Year 6) in neighbouring Arcadia Valley to the north. However, students in the north-east of Beilba might be too distant from these schools for a daily commute. Also, there are no nearby schools offering education to Year 12. The alternatives are distance education and boarding school.
# Chen Shuo

Chen Shuo (born 18 November 2000) is a Chinese handball player for Shanghai Handball and the Chinese national team.
She represented China at the 2019 World Women's Handball Championship in Japan, where the Chinese team placed 23rd.
# Huang Haiyu

Huang Haiyu (born 9 February 2000) is a Chinese handball player for Guangxi Handball and the Chinese national team.
She represented China at the 2019 World Women's Handball Championship in Japan, where the Chinese team placed 23rd.
# Mu Qingcong

Mu Qingcong (born 26 May 1997) is a Chinese handball player for Shandong Handball and the Chinese national team.
She represented China at the 2019 World Women's Handball Championship in Japan, where the Chinese team placed 23rd.
# Sha Zhengwen

Sha Zhengwen (Chinese: 沙正文; born 18 June 1990) is a Chinese handball player for Shanghai and the Chinese national team.
She participated at the 2011 World Women's Handball Championship in Brazil.
# Lauter (Baunach)

Lauter (German pronunciation: ) is a river of Bavaria, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Baunach in the town Baunach.
# Ophelia Speaks

Ophelia Speaks: Adolescent Girls Write About Their Search for Self is a 1999 book written by Sara Shandler and published by HarperCollins.
The book is an anthology of works by adolescent girls which spent eighteen weeks on The New York Times Best Seller List. Salon's review singled out "Fight Girl Power" by Emily Carmichael as the best of the collection, praising the essay as a "sophisticated, painful, and amusing meditation on girl power."
An unofficial sequel to the book was published in 2001, Ophelia's Mom written by Sara Shandler's mother, Nina Shandler, Sara Shandler wrote the foreword to Ophelia Speaks.
# Berestye Archeological Museum

The Berestye Archeological Museum, located in the city of Brest, Belarus, is a museum centered around an archaeological site displaying an authentic East Slavic wooden town dating back to the 13th century. Unique in Europe, the 1800 square meter site was excavated by archeologists of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences between 1968 and 1981. The project was supervised by Dr. P.F.Lysenko. In 1982, a modern structure of concrete, glass and aluminum in the shape of a huge pitched roof was erected over the archeological site. The museum was opened on March 2, 1982. The museum displays preserved 28 log cabins, as well over 1400 artifacts dating back to 10th and 14th centuries which were unearthed during the excavation.
# Nastaliq Navees

Nastaliq Navees (نستعليق نويس Nastaʿlīq Writer) is a Nasta'liq-script font created by SIL's Jonathan Kew for the Macintosh platform. It requires Snow Leopard, or System 7.5-7.6 with QuickDraw GX installed to render correctly, and is the only functional Nasta'liq font on the Mac platform. On Leopard it will render slightly incorrectly (as seen here), whilst on Tiger and earlier versions of Mac OS X it will cause a crash. Only the MacArabic-encoded font ("Nastaliq Navees A.suit") will work on Mac OS X as the MacRoman-encoded one does not correctly map to Unicode.
Version 2.0.2 is available under the Open Font License, and includes FontLab and FontForge source files, but is otherwise unchanged from the 1997-era 2.0.1 version.
# Afghanocare

Afghanocare is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived from 501 to 490 million years ago during the Dresbachian faunal stage of the late Cambrian Period.
# Quest for Love (1988 film)

Quest for Love is a South African film released in 1988 directed by Helena Nogueira and stars Jana Cilliers, Sandra Prinsloo and Wayne Bowman. The film is based on Gertrude Stein's short story Q.E.D.

## Plot

A journalist finds it difficult to commit herself to both a relationship and a revolution. A lesbian love story, it is set against political turmoil in Southern Africa.

## Cast

Jana Cilliers as Alexandra
Sandra Prinsloo as Dorothy
Andrew Buckland as Michael
Joanna Weinberg as Mabel
Wayne Bowman as Zaccharia
Lynn Gaines as Isabella
Prince Mokhini as Cokwana
Frances Ndlazilwana as Mapule
Brian O'Shaughnessy as Brian
Tootsie Lombard as Policewoman
# Ochraniew

Ochraniew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zduńska Wola, within Zduńska Wola County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Zduńska Wola and 39 km (24 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Piveh Zhan Rural District

Piveh Zhan Rural District (Persian: دهستان پيوه ژن) is in Ahmadabad District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Emam Taqi.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 17,262 in 4,720 households. There were 17,768 inhabitants in 5,429 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 20,589 in 6,433 households. The most populous of its 84 villages was Avareshk, with 4,262 people.
# Álvaro Amaro

Álvaro dos Santos Amaro (born 25 May 1953) is a Portuguese politician of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) who served as a Member of the European Parliament from 2019 to 2023.
Amaro was elected as Member of the European Parliament following the 2019 European elections. In parliament, he served on the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development. In addition to his committee assignments, he was part of the parliament's delegation to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly.
In June 2019, Amaro was named a formal suspect in the Rota Final investigation case, due to his alleged involvement in a fraudulent scheme of rigging public contracting procedures while mayor of Guarda. He made a 40,000€ bail deposit and took office as MEP the following month.
Amaro's parliamentary immunity was lifted in February 2021 following an indictment for malfeasance and fraud in obtaining EU funds for the GuardaFolia carnaval event in 2014. These charges were dropped in July the same year, for lack of concrete evidence.
In April 2023, Álvaro Amaro was charged for malfeasance in public-private partnerships established while mayor of Gouveia, between 2007 and 2011. He was sentenced to 3.5 years in prison (suspended by a fine of 25,000€ within a year) and stepped down as MEP shortly after.
# Drag hunting

Drag hunting or draghunting is a form of equestrian sport, where mounted riders hunt the trail of an artificially laid scent with hounds.

## Description

Drag hunting is an equestrian sport where a field of mounted riders chase a pack of hounds who follow or 'hunt' a trail of an artificial non-animal based scent. The primary difference between fox hunting and drag hunting is the hounds are trained to chase a prepared scent trail laid by a person dragging a material soaked in aniseed or another strong-smelling substance and not an animal-based scent mimicking a fox hunt, as in trail hunting.
A drag hunt course is set in a similar manner to a cross country course, following a predetermined route over jumps and obstacles. Because it is predetermined, the route can be tailored to suit the riding abilities of the field. The scent, or line, is usually laid 10 to 30 minutes prior to beginning of the drag hunt and there are usually three to four lines, of approximately 2 mi (3.2 km) each, laid for a day of drag hunting.
The drag hunting season usually starts in mid-October and continues through autumn and winter, finishing in the spring.

## History

Drag hunting first became popular in the 19th century when Oxford and Cambridge universities both established packs of drag hounds.
The Pau Hunt, under the Mastership of Jasper Hall Livingston, documents a drag hunt on Saturday, November 26, 1847 between Pau, France and Gardères on the Route de Tarbes making a distance of 21 km (13 miles) in one hour.
Drag hunting soon became popular with the British Army, with the Household Cavalry establishing a pack in 1863 and the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and the Royal Military Academy Woolwich both establishing packs in 1870. The motivation of the British Army's interest in the sport was it was seen to provide excellent preparation for beginners and those who were about to enter the cavalry divisions.
As it does not involve the hunting of live animals, drag hunting remained legal in Great Britain after the passing of the Protection of Wild Mammals (Scotland) Act 2002 and the Hunting Act 2004 (England and Wales).

## Related sports
### Trail hunting

A controversial alternative to hunting animals with hounds in Great Britain. A trail of animal urine (most commonly fox) is laid in advance of the 'hunt', and then tracked by the hound pack and a group of followers; on foot, horseback, or both.

### Hound trailing

Similar to drag hunting, but in the form of a race; usually of around 10 miles (16 km) in length. Unlike other forms of hunting, the hounds are not followed by humans.

### Clean boot hunting

Clean boot hunting uses packs of bloodhounds to follow the natural trail of a human's scent.
# Home Wreckers

"Home Wreckers" is the 20th episode of the fifth season of the CBS situation comedy How I Met Your Mother and 108th episode overall. It aired on April 19, 2010.

## Plot

Ted is stunned when his mother and her long-term boyfriend Clint announce they are going to be married. At the reception, Ted is unable to grasp the fact that his mother is getting married a second time before he has even once, and when Clint begins singing an erotic but bizarre song, Ted flees without giving his toast. Three days later, Ted reveals that he has bid for and bought a house. The gang questions his decision, as the house is old and dilapidated, but Ted is convinced that as an architect he can fix up the house once he starts a family. The group berates Ted for making this decision too early, seeing as he is not even married yet.
Meanwhile, Barney catches Robin crying during Clint's song at the wedding, and takes every opportunity to mock her for it. Robin finally snaps and reveals it was in fact Barney who was crying, and that he offered to pay Robin to keep quiet and say she had been the one shedding tears. Barney claims he was jealous of Clint, revealing he had once kissed Ted's mother while dropping her off at the airport after their brunch in 2006, though the rest of the group doubts his story.
Marshall tries to take the pressure off Ted by having the group play a game where they try and guess whether Marshall had been a kid or drunk during wild and stupid instances in his life (such as putting fireworks in the microwave). When an inspector arrives and begins rambling off the number of problems with the house, Ted finally agrees with the group, especially after the inspector is injured when he falls through the ceiling. Dejected, Ted wonders if he will ever have the life he dreams of; Lily cheers him up by telling him to bash at the house with a sledgehammer, and the whole group has fun smashing a wall with it.
Ted goes back to Ohio to see his mother and Clint, and gives them the toast he had meant to give earlier. Later, Ted returns to the house, and finds Marshall cooking sausages on a grill in the back. Marshall knows Ted is not going to give up on the house, and Ted thanks him for sticking up for him and tells him his plans for it. Future Ted tells his kids that time can turn what seem to be stupid decisions into something else and that he did achieve his dreams for the house; it is the same house in which Ted is telling his kids the story of how he met their mother.

## Critical response

Donna Bowman of The A.V. Club gave the episode a B+. She said the episode exposed a different angle on Ted's love story by showing where his future family would live. She noted the execution of Marshall's Drunk or Kid game and Barney's exaggerated recollections were a bit off.
Cindy McLennan of Television Without Pity also gave the episode a B+ score, citing the implausibility of having a real-estate inspector study the house when Ted's architecture skills can determine the flaws as well.
IGN gave the episode 8.3 out of 10.
# Liu Yun (handballer)

Liu Yun (simplified Chinese: 刘赟; traditional Chinese: 劉贇; pinyin: Liú Yūn; born March 6, 1982, in Hefei, Anhui) is a Chinese handball player who competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
In 2004, she finished eighth with the Chinese team in the women's competition. She played all seven matches and scored seven goals.
# Tabú (song)

"Tabú" (transl. "Taboo") is a song by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán and American singer Ava Max. It was released on 6 November 2019.

## Background and promotion

On 25 October 2019, Alborán started posting cryptic illustrations of a group called El Clan. According to the captions, all of the figures are connected to flashbacks Alborán's character once experienced and were collectively aimed at a project called "Tabú" which would be out on 6 November. Three days later, Alborán posted the image of a partially masked Ava Max and hinted at a possible collaboration. Both artists confirmed the song "Tabú" a day after that. The singers performed the song live for the first time a few days before release.

## Music video

The music video was released on 6 November 2019 and was directed by Santiago Salviche. The release of the video was broadcast live at Callao Square in Madrid. According to Diario Sur, the video is based on classic tragedies like Blood Wedding and Romeo and Juliet but with a futuristic spin, reminiscent of Blade Runner or Mad Max. Thematically, the video deals with a man falling in love just before getting married, therefore breaking a "taboo".

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Pablo Alborán – songwriting, vocals
* Ava Max – vocals
* Edgar Barrera – production, engineering
* Oscar Clavel – engineering
* Bori Alarcón – mastering
* Cirkut – mixing

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Chart performance for "Tabú" :
| Chart (2019–2020) | Peak position |
| Chile (Monitor Latino) | 10 |
| Mexico Airplay (Billboard) | 10 |
| Puerto Rico (Monitor Latino) | 11 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 13 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 21 |

### Year-end charts

2020 year-end chart performance for "Tabú" :
| Chart (2020) | Position |
| Puerto Rico Streaming (Monitor Latino) | 97 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 90 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Tabú" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Peru | Gold | |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

Release history and formats for "Tabú" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Ref. |
| Various | 6 November 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | Warner | |
# JIM (Flemish TV channel)

JIM (launched as JIMtv in 2001) was a Flemish television channel of the Medialaan (Now DPG Media) that is aimed at people aged between 15 and 24. Its name is a backronym for "Jong, Interactief en Meer" (English: Young, Interactive and More). During its first years, the channel mainly broadcast music videos. They have since started mixing this with programs such as Brainiac and Snoop Dogg's Father Hood. The channel stopped broadcasting on 16 December 2015.

## History

The cradle of JIMtv were Jo Nachtergaele, Michael Dujardin, Peter Hoogland, Frank Molnar, Serge Jespers and Inge Tossyn. They were responsible for the content, the channel look and positioning of JIMtv. The first broadcast on 2 April 2001 started with "God Is A DJ" by Faithless followed by an introductory program in which all people and behind the scenes themselves were submitted. On 2 April 2006, the channel celebrated its fifth anniversary.
Nowadays the channel is just called JIM. Originally, the letter combination 'JIM' stood for "Jong, Interactief en Meer" (English: Young, Interactive and More). The suffix 'TV' was omitted because VMMa (later called Medialaan from 2014-2018, now DPG Media) initially also wanted to set up a radio station called JIMfm, but those plans were abandoned. In November 2001 VMMa launched still a radio station: Q-music.
On 15 September 2015 Medialaan announced that JIM would cease broadcasting on 16 December 2015. The vacant channel is filled by a new children's channel Kadet from 19 December 2015, which focuses primarily on boys between 8 and 12 years old.

## VJs

Some of the VJs of the music channel were Anneleen Liégeois, Anneke Van Hoof, Jan Van den Bossche, Ben Roelants, Thomas Vanderveken, Tess Goossens, Ilse Lievens, Frank Molnar, Eline De Munck, Jelle van Dael, Sean D'Hondt, Kevin Janssens, and many more. In 2015 Niko Van Driessche, Britt Valkenborghs, Vincent Banic, Elisa Guarraci and Jolien De Greef were the VJs of service.

## Logos

* 2001 - 2010
* 2010 - 2014
* 2014 - 2015

## Events
### Jimmies

Since 2012 JIM presented annually in February his own playful prizes, De Jimmies (officially JIM awards), in a variety of musical and other mediatic categories:
* best film, the faux pas of the year, person of the year, best game
* the musical in every national and international versions: best group, best newcomer, best clip, best singer, best female singer.

## Livestream

Since the logo of JIM and the full range of programs was changed on 11 October 2010, one can now watch JIM live via JIM website.

## Radio station

Originally, the VMMa was planning on launching a youth radio station called JIMfm as a complement to JIMtv. These plans were later dropped.