OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Omitama

Omitama (小美玉市, Omitama-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020, the city had an estimated population of 48,776 in 18,311 households and a population density of 337 persons per km$^2$. The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 30.0%. The total area of the city is 144.74 square kilometres (55.88 sq mi).

## Geography

Omitama is located in central Ibaraki Prefecture, in the low-lying flatlands north of Lake Kasumigaura.

### Surrounding municipalities

Ibaraki Prefecture
* Hokota
* Ibaraki
* Ishioka
* Kasama
* Namegata

### Climate

Omitama has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light snowfall. The average annual temperature in Omitama is 13.7 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1357 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.8 °C.

## Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Omitama peaked around the year 2000 and has declined slightly since.

## History

The city of Omitama was established on March 27, 2006, from the merger of the towns of Ogawa and Minori (both from Higashiibaraki District), and the village of Tamari (from Niihari District). The new city took its name from portions of the three older town and village names from which it was formed, Ogawa, Minori, Tamari.

## Government

Omitama has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Omitama contributes one member to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Ibaraki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

Agriculture is the mainstay of the local economy, with cash crops including chives, strawberries, melons, rice and lotus roots.
Omitama is also the home of Ibaraki Airport, which opened in March 2010 after considerable public investment. Its original intention was to attract Low Cost Carriers to an operating centre North of Tokyo. To date it has had some success by attracting Skymark Airlines, Spring Airlines and TigerAir to offer limited domestic and international routes to Xian, Taipei and Shanghai.

## Education

Omitama has 11 public elementary schools and four public middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Ibaraki Prefectural Board of Education.

## Transportation
### Railway

JR East – Jōban Line
* Hatori

### Highway

* Jōban Expressway – Minori Parking Area
* National Route 6
* National Route 355

### Airport

* Ibaraki Airport

## Military facilities

* Hyakuri Air Base, a Japan Air Self-Defense Force base.

## Sister cities

* Abilene, Kansas, United States

## Noted people from Omitama

* Yuya Niwa, politician
# Shaun Bownes

Shaun Bownes (born 24 October 1970, in Johannesburg) is a South African hurdler.
His personal best time is 13.26 seconds, achieved in July 2001 in Heusden. This was the African record until 2012 when it was beaten by Lehann Fourie. He still holds the African record in 60 metres hurdles (indoor) with 7.52 seconds, achieved in February 2001 in Ghent. In 2014 (aged 43) he won the M40 60 metres hurdles (indoor) at the World Masters Athletics Indoor Championships in Budapest in a time of 8,12 seconds (having set a time of 8.08 seconds in the preliminaries).

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing South Africa ||||||
| 1998 | African Championships | Dakar, Senegal | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.72 |
| 1998 | Commonwealth Games | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 3rd | 110 m hurdles | 13.53 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 28th (qf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.74 |
| 1999 | All-Africa Games | Johannesburg, South Africa | 5th | 110 m hurdles | 14.12 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 9th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.41 |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 3rd | 60 m hurdles | 7.55 |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 8th | 110 m hurdles | 13.84 |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.35 |
| 2002 | African Championships | Radès, Tunisia | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.36 (w) |
| 2003 | World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 8th | 60 m hurdles | 7.67 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 6th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.53 |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 11th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.67 |
| 2004 | African Championships | Brazzaville, Congo | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.80 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 22nd (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.62 |
| 2006 | Commonwealth Games | Melbourne, Australia | 6th | 110 m hurdles | 13.70 |
| 2006 | African Championships | Bambous, Mauritius | 4th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.26 |
| 2007 | All-Africa Games | Algiers, Algeria | 3rd | 110 m hurdles | 13.81 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 31st (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.81 |
| 2014 | WMA World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | M40 60 m hurdles | 8.12 |
[ Men 40-49 World Outdoor Championships Silver medal Lyon France ] [ Unofficial world masters record 60m Hurdles 8.05 ( Outdoor) Potchefstroom 2016 ] [ 2016 World Masters record 110 m Hurdles Pretoria 14.38 ]
# John T. Lesley

John Thomas Lesley (May 12, 1835 – July 13, 1913) was a cattleman and pioneer in Tampa, Florida. He was the son of Leroy G. Lesley, a pioneer Florida settler who was a minister, soldier, cattleman and Tampa civic leader. J.T. Lesley fought in the Third Seminole War and was a captain in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Lesley formed his own volunteer company the "Sunny South Guards", and commanded a unit of the "Cow Cavalry", until he was wounded and replaced by W. B. Henderson. After the war he became a state senator. Prior to the Civil War he owned a few slaves.
Major William Iredell Turner (1812-1881) and Lesley (then a major) helped Confederate Secretary of State Judah P. Benjamin escape following the collapse of the Confederacy and hid Benjamin in a swamp behind Major Turner's House. He remained there for several days until they were sure the area was cleared of Federal soldiers. Benjamin was then transported to Gamble Mansion. Lesley was one of the original owners of the Tampa Street Railway.
His marriage to William T. Brown's daughter Margaret created what would become a powerful dynasty in business, politics and agriculture. Lesley's son William T. Lesley was Sheriff and a member of the Florida Constitutional Convention of 1885. Theodore Lesley, John T. Lesley's other son, was a county historian and preservationist.
Lesley is buried in downtown Tampa's Oaklawn Cemetery.
# Taleena Simon

Taleena Simon (born 18 December 1992) is an Australian rugby league footballer who plays for the Sydney Roosters in the NRL Women's Premiership and the Glebe Dirty Reds in the NSWRL Women's Premiership.

## Playing career

A Redfern All Blacks junior, Simon made her senior debut for the Guildford Owls in 2010.
Following a shoulder injury, Simon switched codes to rugby union and joined the Australia women's national rugby sevens team in 2014, becoming the first Aboriginal woman to sign a full time professional contract with the program.
In 2017, she returned to Rugby League, playing for the Redfern All Blacks in the Harvey Norman NSW Women's Premiership. In 2018, she played for the South Sydney Rabbitohs in the Harvey Norman NSW Women's Premiership, taking out leading try-scorer for the season. She has also represented NSW City at the National Women's Championships on the Gold Coast.
On 17 June 2018, Simon signed for the Sydney Roosters as one of their 15 marquee signings.
On 22 June 2018, Simon made her Origin debut for New South Wales in their 16–10 win over Queensland.
In Round 1 of the 2018 NRL Women's Premiership, Simon made her debut for the Sydney Roosters, starting on the wing in their 10–4 loss to the New Zealand Warriors.
On 20 February 2021, Simon represented the Indigenous All Stars in their 24–0 loss to the Māori All Stars. In 2021, she joined the Glebe Dirty Reds for their inaugural season in the NSWRL Women's Premiership.
# Rainer Seegers

Rainer Seegers (born 6 August 1952 in Dessau) is a German percussionist, former principal timpanist of the Berlin Philharmonic, tutor of the European Union Youth Orchestra and guest professor at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler". Seegers is also a timpani soloist who has championed the unusual repertoire for timpani and orchestra.

## Biography

Seegers first musical influence was his grandfather, who was a trumpetist with the Gewandhaus Orchestra in Leipzig. After his family moved to Hanover, he studied percussion at the local Musikhochschule, although he had been performing professionally with the Hanover Staatsoper. Soon after he got his first principal position as timpanist of the Braunschweig Staatstheater, he left this position to join the Cologne Radio Symphony Orchestra. From 1977 to 1982 he performed with the Bayreuth Festival Orchestra. In 1982, Seegers joined the Berlin Philharmonic orchestra and was their principal timpanist until the summer of 2019.
Seegers is also a timpani soloist who has appeared as soloist with orchestras such as the Berlin Philharmonic and the Berliner Symphoniker.
Rainer Seegers served as faculty member of the Musikhochschule Hannover, the Berliner Philharmoniker’s Orchestra Academy and as a visiting professor at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" in Berlin.
# Kurt Perez

Kurt Isaiah Perez (born December 1, 1997) is a Filipino former child actor. He became famous for being the Ultimate Male Survivor of StarStruck Kids, the reality-based talent search show of GMA in the Philippines.

## Personal life

Kurt Isaiah Perez was born on December 1, 1997, in Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. He is the youngest of the three children of Arlene Marcelo and Erwin Perez. He studied in Angelicum College.
Kurt migrated to Australia. He studied accounting in Brisbane, Australia and is presently finishing his Master's degree in data science.

## Career

In 2003, Perez did commercials with Sharon Cuneta for Colgate toothpaste and Ai-Ai delas Alas for Swift Sweet n' Juicy Hotdog. He joined the contest in StarStruck Kids (2004) with 14 finalists. He won as the Ultimate Male Survivor while Sam Bumatay won as Ultimate Female Survivor.
He played as the young Aguiluz in Mulawin TV series, older Aguiluz played by Richard Gutierrez, also stars Angel Locsin and Dennis Trillo, among others. In 2006, Perez was nominated as FAMAS Best Child Actor for the movie La Visa Loca starring Robin Padilla and Rufa Mae Quinto.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2004 | StarStruck Kids | Himself/Contestant | GMA Network |
| 2004 | Mulawin | Young Aguiluz | GMA Network |
| 2004 | Eat Bulaga! | Himself/Performer | GMA Network |
| 2006 | Noel | Carl | QTV |
| 2006 | Maynila | Young Nathan | GMA Network |
| 2006 | Maynila | Young Adrian | GMA Network |
# Chris Klefenz

Christoph Alexander Klefenz (born 1986) is a Welsh international lawn and indoor bowler.

## Bowls career

In 2017, he won a gold medal at the European Bowls Championships. The following year in 2018, he was a member of the fours team that won the Welsh National Bowls Championships. He made his senior international debut in 2019 when selected to play in the Atlantic Championships.
In 2020, he was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia but the event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, Klefenz won his second national title, winning the pairs with Danny Davies Jr. bowling for the Beaufort Club.
In 2023, he was selected as part of the team to represent Wales at the 2023 World Outdoor Bowls Championship. He participated in the men's triples and the men's fours events.
# Dulcy (1940 film)

Dulcy is a 1940 American comedy film, based upon the 1921 play written by directed by George S. Kaufman and Marc Connelly. It was directed by S. Sylvan Simon for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and stars Ann Sothern, Ian Hunter, and Roland Young .

## Plot

Bill Ward wants to marry wealthy Angela Forbes and goes to the pier to meet her parents' cruise ship when it arrives. Bill's sister Dulcy goes along, but rather than greet the Forbeses, she becomes distracted by arriving passenger Gordon Daly.
Dulcy has a habit of doing the wrong thing. When she learns that Gordon has invented a new airplane motor and needs to raise capital, she invites him to meet Roger Forbes, father of her brother's fiancée. Then she makes a mistake during Gordon's presentation that causes the motor to spit oil in Mr. Forbes's face. He leaves in a huff.
Bill and Angela decide to elope. Dulcy introduces them to a man she's just met, Schuyler Van Dyke, who offers to fund Gordon's enterprise. All is well until Dulcy learns that Van Dyke is actually a man named Patterson who suffers from delusions of grandeur. Luckily for all, Roger Forbes returns and outbids Van Dyke for the invention, making Dulcy an accidental hero.

## Cast

* Ann Sothern as Dulcy Ward
* Ian Hunter as Gordon Daly
* Roland Young as Roger Forbes
* Reginald Gardiner as Schuyler Van Dyke
* Billie Burke as Eleanor Forbes
* Lynne Carver as Angela Forbes
* Dan Dailey as Bill Ward
# Thackeray (disambiguation)

William Makepeace Thackeray (1811–1863) was a British novelist, author and illustrator.
Thackeray may also refer to:
* Thackeray (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name
** Henry St. John Thackeray (1860–1930) a British biblical scholar at King's College, Cambridge, expert on Koine Greek, Josephus and the Septuagint
** A. David Thackeray (19 June 1910 – 21 February 1978), an astronomer trained at Cambridge University, served as director of the Radcliffe Observatory for 23 years
** David Thackeray (born 16 November 1902) a Scottish footballer, played as a left half for Alloa Athletic, Motherwell and Portsmouth
** Bal Thackeray (1926–2012), Indian politician
*** Thackeray family, Indian political family
*** Thackeray (film), a 2019 Indian biopic about Bal Thackeray
* Thackeray, Saskatchewan, a place in Canada
* SS Thackeray, a ship, launched as SS Empire Aldgate
# Fidel Barbarito

Fidel Barbarito is a Venezuelan musician and politician. He was Minister of Culture of Venezuela. He currently works as a research and teaching coordinator at the Venezuelan School of Planning. He teaches at the National Experimental University of the Arts, where he coordinates the Free Chair for Popular Cultures.
# Temenggung Setia Pahlawan

Abdul Kadir Raden Temenggung Setia Pahlawan (1771–1875) was a nobleman from Melawi. He fostered economic development in his region and fought against colonial Dutch. With the Presidential Decree No. 114/TK/1999 released on 13 October 1999, he was given the title of a National Hero of Indonesia. He was the only Indonesian National Hero to die aged over 100. He died aged 104, just 3 weeks after being captured by the Dutch.
# Box junction

A box junction is a road traffic control measure designed to prevent congestion and gridlock at junctions. The surface of the junction is typically marked with a yellow criss-cross grid of diagonal painted lines (or only two lines crossing each other in the box), and vehicles may not enter the area so marked unless their exit from the junction is clear, or they are intending to turn and are prevented from doing so by oncoming traffic, or other vehicles on the box waiting to turn.
Box junctions were introduced in the UK during 1967, following a successful trial in London. In both Ireland and the United Kingdom (where cars drive on the left), drivers may enter the box and wait when they want to turn right and are stopped from doing so only by oncoming traffic or by other vehicles waiting to turn right.
Box junctions may be painted on other areas of roadway which must be kept free of queuing traffic, such as exits from emergency vehicle depots, level crossings and car parks.
Box junctions are most widely used in many European countries such as Cyprus, Finland, Ireland, Malta, Portugal, Serbia and the United Kingdom; in parts of the United States, such as New York and Colorado; and other countries, including Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, South Africa, Taiwan, India and Brazil.

## Unmarked equivalents

In Australia, New Zealand and the European Union (excluding Ireland), road rules state that every intersection is a box: that is, the driver may not enter any intersection unless there is clear space on the other side, whether it is marked or not. In the EU this also applies to junctions with a minor road within the waiting area of a traffic light on the major road. The same rule applies at every intersection in Russia.
Several U.S. states have enacted laws intending to decrease gridlock at intersections, railroad crossings, and marked crosswalks which prohibit motorists from entering any of the three until they are certain their vehicle can clear it, as recommended by Uniform Vehicle Code section 11–1112. Examples include California, Florida, New York, and Ohio. No special road markings are used to indicate this rule, but some governments post warning signs to increase awareness of the law at problematic intersections.
# Qatar Ice Hockey Federation

The Qatar Winter Sports Committee (QWSC) (Arabic: لجنة الرياضات الشتوية القطرية) is the governing body of winter sports in Qatar.

## History

The federation was founded in 2010, and it was accepted into the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) on 18 May 2012. QWSC is currently a full member of the IIHF. The federation's current president is Khalil Al-Jabir. QWSC is affiliated to the Qatar Olympic Committee.
# Pat Buckley (Irish politician)

Pat Buckley (born 10 February 1969) is an Irish Sinn Féin politician who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork East constituency since the 2016 general election.
He was a member of Cork County Council from 2014 to 2016.

## Personal life

He is a native of Midleton, County Cork. Buckley is married to Sandra and they have two children.
Before entering politics Buckley made a living in construction work. His father had been a stonemason in the Midleton area.
Between 2002 and 2003, Buckley lost two brothers, Mark (30) and James (22) to suicide. This prompted him to become an active mental health, wellness and suicide prevention campaigner and he has spoken about his experience many times. Buckley and other concerned people in the Midelton community set up a charity, the Let's Get Together Foundation, to help raise awareness of the problem.

## Political career

Buckley was elected for the Cork East local electoral area in the 2014 Cork County Council election, with 12.11% of the first preference vote.
Buckley contest the 2016 general election for the Cork East constituency, retaining the Sinn Féin seat won by Sandra McLellan in 2011 with 5,358 first preference votes.
In 2018, he was appointed Spokesperson on Mental Health and Suicide Prevention following Mary Lou McDonald's election to the role of President of Sinn Féin. Since his election to the Dáil, he has been a member of the Oireachtas Committee on the Future of Healthcare helping to develop the Sláintecare report. In 2017, Buckley was appointed to the Oireachtas Committee on the Future of Mental Healthcare which was tasked with developing a strategy for developing a world class public mental healthcare service.
At the 2020 general election, Buckley was re-elected in the Cork East constituency. He was re-elected at the 2024 general election.

## Legal issues

Buckley received a three-year drink-driving ban and was fined €500 in December 2014 following an incident on 9 June 2013 when he was stopped by gardaí while driving. Tests showed that Buckley was over three times above the permitted blood-alcohol level. Buckley stated after his conviction, "as a SF public representative I regret my actions and my choice to drive after drink".
Buckley pleaded guilty before Midleton District Court in May 2018 to being drunk and to engaging in threatening and abusive behaviour to a garda in the course of his duty. His guilty plea was related to an incident which occurred at Buckley's home in August 2017 following a noise complaint. Responding officers were told to "fuck off" by Buckley who has stated that he was under the influence of alcohol and deeply regrets his behavior.
# Dean Young (poet)

Dean Young (1955 – August 23, 2022) was an American poet in the lineage of John Ashbery, Frank O'Hara, and Kenneth Koch. Often cited as a second-generation New York School poet, Young also derived influence and inspiration from the work of André Breton, Paul Éluard, and the other French Surrealist poets.

## Life and career

Dean Young was born in Columbia, Pennsylvania in 1955. He received his MFA from Indiana University.
In 2008, Young became the William Livingston Chair of Poetry of the Michener Center for Writers at the University of Texas at Austin.
His later books included Solar Perplexus, Bender: New and Selected Poems, and Fall Higher.
In an interview, Young said his poems are about misunderstanding and that tying meaning too closely with understanding is not the intent of his poetry. He found the process of creation to be more important than the work itself: his poems are more demonstrations than explanations. He also found that using mangled quotes from technical journals, as he experimented with in First Course in Turbulence, allowed for a kind of collage in which tones confront each other. Citing Breton as an influence, Young found surrealism useful in understanding the imagination and removing the boundaries between real and unreal.
In 2011, Young had a heart transplant. The possibility of his death and encounters with impermanence became frequent themes in his poetry, especially in Fall Higher, which was published days after his transplant.
Young died from complications of COVID-19 at Good Samaritan Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio, on August 23, 2022. He was 67. In announcing his passing, Copper Canyon Press also shared that Young had submitted an as-yet unpublished manuscript, whose final lines were: "Some cries never reach us/Even though they're our own. The best endings are abrupt."

## Awards

Young was awarded the Colorado Prize for Poetry for Strike Anywhere, has received a Stegner Fellowship from Stanford University, and has been awarded fellowships by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation (2002) as well as from the National Endowment for the Arts and the Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown, Massachusetts. His work has been included in The Best American Poetry anthology multiple times, dating back to 1993.
Elegy on Toy Piano (2005), was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.
Young was the Poet Laureate for Texas in 2014.
# Mauna Lahilahi

Mauna Lahilahi is a small eroded mountain located on the Hawaiian island of Oahu near Mākaha town. It has an elevation of 230 ft (70 m).
Its name means “thin mountain” in the Hawaiian language, although the “Lahilahi” part was named after Chief Lahilahi, who ruled over the Mākaha area.

## History
### Legends

According to Hawaiian legend, the mountain was sacred to Kane, who is the god of protection and one of the four main Hawaiian deities. Another Hawaiian god named Aiʻai used the area around Mauna Lahilahi for fishing.

### Ancient Hawaiʻi

In Ancient Hawaii, Mauna Lahilahi was used as a lookout point for any boats passing through Oahu's western shoreline (Waianae).

### Astronomy

It is believed that the mountain has astronomical significance due to its ties with the summer solstice.

## Hike

The hike up Mauna Lahilahi is considered to be dangerous due to its rocky terrain. The government does not sanction any official trails up the mountain, meaning it's technically off-limits. Despite this, some people still climb up to the 230 foot summit.