OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Primacy of Canterbury

Within the Church of England, the primacy of Canterbury or primacy of England is the supremacy of the Archbishop of Canterbury (as Primate of All England) over the Archbishop of York.

## History
### 1071

The question of whether the Archbishop of Canterbury or the Archbishop of York should take precedence was once a cause of a long struggle and frequently embittered the mutual relations between the two sees. The dispute was temporarily resolved in 1071 after Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Thomas of Bayeux, Archbishop of York, submitted the matter in person to Pope Alexander II in Rome. He decided in favour of Canterbury, and at a subsequent synod it was resolved that the future Archbishops of York must be consecrated in Canterbury Cathedral and swear allegiance to the Archbishop of Canterbury, and that the Humber was to be the southern limit of the metropolitan jurisdiction of York. This decision was ratified in the Accord of Winchester.

### 1118

This arrangement lasted until 1118/1119, when Thurstan, archbishop-elect, refused to make submission to Canterbury, and in consequence the Archbishop of Canterbury, Ralph d'Escures, declined to consecrate him. Thurstan thereupon successfully appealed to Pope Calixtus II, who not only himself consecrated him, but also gave him a Bull releasing him and his successors from the supremacy of Canterbury.

### 1352

From time to time during the reign of Henry II and succeeding kings the quarrel broke out again, until Pope Innocent VI (1352–62) settled it. He did so by confirming an arrangement that the Archbishop of Canterbury should take precedence with the title 'Primate of All England', but that the Archbishop of York should retain the style of 'Primate of England'. Each prelate was to carry his metropolitical cross in the province of the other, and if they were together their cross-bearers should walk abreast. The Archbishop of York also undertook that each of his successors should send an image of gold to the shrine of St. Thomas of Canterbury.

### 16th century to present

With this pre-eminence of the Archbishop of Canterbury acknowledged by an Act of Parliament passed during the reign of Henry VIII, this status quo lasts to this day.

## Present day

The titles of the two archbishops have been distinguished since the 14th century with the Archbishop of Canterbury known as Primate of All England and the Archbishop of York as Primate of England. A similar distinction in Ireland makes the Archbishop of Armagh Primate of All Ireland and that of Dublin Primate of Ireland.
# Janne Keränen

Janne Keränen (born 30 June 1987) is a Finnish ice hockey player who currently playing for Vaasan Sport of the Liiga.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2004–05 | HIFK | Jr. A | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | HIFK | Jr. A | 21 | 11 | 15 | 26 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006–07 | HIFK | Jr. A | 22 | 10 | 18 | 28 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | Suomi U20 | Mestis | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | HIFK | SM-liiga | 54 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2008–09 | HIFK | Jr. A | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | HIFK | SM-liiga | 43 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 57 | 11 | 18 | 29 | 43 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| 2010–11 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 37 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 2 |
| 2011–12 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 60 | 11 | 18 | 29 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2012–13 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 50 | 13 | 11 | 24 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 2013–14 | Lukko | Liiga | 60 | 12 | 11 | 23 | 8 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| 2014–15 | KalPa | Liiga | 57 | 18 | 9 | 27 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2015–16 | KalPa | Liiga | 56 | 18 | 15 | 33 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2016–17 | KalPa | Liiga | 60 | 24 | 18 | 42 | 8 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 4 |
| 2017–18 | Lukko | Liiga | 60 | 17 | 14 | 31 | 24 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018–19 | Lukko | Liiga | 59 | 19 | 18 | 37 | 28 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| 2019–20 | KalPa | Liiga | 54 | 19 | 16 | 35 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020–21 | Vaasan Sport | Liiga | 45 | 13 | 7 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 2021–22 | HK Dukla Michalovce | Slovak | 47 | 14 | 16 | 30 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liiga totals | Liiga totals | Liiga totals | 773 | 189 | 173 | 362 | 195 | 98 | 21 | 21 | 42 | 18 |
# Matías Ríos

Matías Ríos (February 24, 1895 – July, 1924) was a Cuban professional baseball shortstop, third baseman and center fielder in the Negro leagues and Cuban League during the 1910s and 1920s.
A native of Sagua la Grande, Cuba, Ríos made his Negro leagues debut in 1915 with the Cuban Stars (West). With the exception of the 1918 season, he played for the Stars through 1924. Ríos also played in the Cuban League for the Leopardos de Santa Clara in 1923 and 1924. He died in 1924 at age 29.
# Zuzana Žirková

Zuzana Žirková (born June 6, 1980) is a Slovak basketball coach and former player. Over the course of her career, she was named Slovak basketball player of the year eight times.

## Career

Žirková debuted at the 1998 FIBA World Championship for Women when she was seventeen years old. She announced her retirement from Slovakia women's national basketball team in July 2011.
After playing Good Angels Košice in 2018, Žirková announced her retirement from professional basketball. Following her retirement from active playing, Žirková became a coach of the Young Angels Košice team in Slovak extraliga. In 2022, she took over coaching of Slávia Banská Bystrica in 2022.

### Honours

* Slovak basketball player of the year: 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015
* Euroleague Champion: 1999, 2000, 2006
* Top Scorer FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship for Women: 2000

## Personal life

Žirková has one daughter named Dorota (b. 2013).

## WNBA

In the 2003 WNBA Draft, the Washington Mystics selected point guard Žirková with the second pick, from 21st place overall.

### WNBA
#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | TO | PPG |
| 2003 | Washington | 6 | 0 | 5.0 | .500 | .500 | 1.000 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.8 |
# Sandy Pond Beach Unique Area

Sandy Pond Beach Unique Area is a 76-acre (31 ha) New York State conservation area located within the eastern Lake Ontario dunes. It lies at the north end of a spit of land dividing North Sandy Pond from Lake Ontario, and is about two miles (3.2 km) north of the developed portion of Sandy Island Beach State Park. There is no road access to the area, which can be most easily reached by boat. For this reason, local residents have long referred to the beach as "Boaters' Beach". It has been managed as part of Sandy Island Beach State Park since 2011.

## History

The area was purchased by The Nature Conservancy in 1994 from two private owners who were concerned about preservation of the land; the purchase price was about $300,000. The new conservation area was named the Sandy Pond Beach Natural Area. The purchase was followed by a restoration effort involving beachgrass plantings and construction of boardwalks to prevent damage to the beachgrass by foot traffic. The Nature Conservancy properties were purchased by New York State to create the Unique Area, which was managed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation as part of the New York State Forest system.
In 2011, administration and ownership of Sandy Pond Beach Unique Area was transferred to the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation to be incorporated into nearby Sandy Island Beach State Park.

## Habitat and ecological value

There is a bird sanctuary on the northernmost tip of this area that hosts large numbers of shorebirds during migration; the Unique Area is part of the Eastern Lake Ontario Marshes Bird Conservation Area that also includes Deer Creek Marsh, Lakeview, and Black Pond Wildlife Management Areas. Visitors and pets are not allowed in the bird sanctuary.
The Unique Area was designated as part of the "Eastern Lake Ontario Barrier Beach and Wetland Complex" New York Natural Heritage Area in 2007.
# Pretty Little Poison (album)

Pretty Little Poison is the third studio album by American country music artist Warren Zeiders. It was released on August 10, 2023, via Warner. The title track was released as its lead single in July 2023, and became Zeiders' first number-one hit on the Billboard Country Airplay chart.

## Content

Zeiders co-wrote 13 of 14 tracks on Pretty Little Poison, with the exception of "Inside Your Head" penned by Lee Miller and Chris Stapleton. Ross Copperman produced the majority of the album, with Bart Butler and Ryan Gore producing "Coming Down High".
A deluxe reissue of the album was released on February 16, 2024, adding several bonus tracks, including the promotional singles "Sin So Sweet" and "Heartbreaker".
# 249

Year 249 (CCXLIX) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gavius and Aquilinus (or, less frequently, year 1002 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 249 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Trajan Decius puts down a revolt in Moesia and Pannonia. Loyal legionaries proclaim him emperor, and he leads them into Italy.
* Battle of Verona: Decius defeats and kills Emperor Philip the Arab.
* Decian persecution: Decius begins persecuting Christians, and others refusing to sacrifice publicly to the Roman gods for the well-being of the emperor.

#### Asia

* February 5 – Incident at Gaoping Tombs: In the Chinese state of Cao Wei, regent Sima Yi, in a coup d'état, forces his co-regent Cao Shuang to relinquish his power, after taking control of the capital city of Luoyang. Sima Yi issues a memorial, which lists the various crimes he and his associates has committed.

### By topic
#### Religion

* In Alexandria, the populace pillages the homes of Christians.

## Births

* Shi Chong (or Jilun), Chinese politician and statesman

## Deaths

* February 9
** Bi Gui (or Zhaoxian), Chinese politician
** Cao Shuang, Chinese general and regent
** Deng Yang (or Xuanmao), Chinese politician
** He Yan (or Pingshu), Chinese philosopher
** Huan Fan (or Yuanze), Chinese general
** Li Sheng (or Gongzhao), Chinese politician
* May 18 – Jiang Ji (or Zitong), Chinese general
* Jotapianus (or Jotapian), Roman usurper
* Ma Zhong (or Dexin), Chinese general and politician
* Philip II (the Younger), Roman emperor (b. 237)
* Philip the Arab, Roman general and emperor (b. 204)
* Quan Cong, Chinese general and politician (b. 198)
* Wang Bi, Chinese philosopher and politician (b. 226)
* Xu Miao (or Jingshan), Chinese politician (b. 172)
* Zhu Ran, Chinese adviser and general (b. 182)
# Rajarbagh

Rajarbagh is a residential area of Dhaka, Bangladesh. There is a police line in Rajarbagh. The areas adjacent to it are Shantinagar, Motijheel, Malibagh, Shantibagh, Momenbagh, Shahidbagh, Siddheshwari and Shahjahanpur.

## History

On 25 March 1971, the Pakistan Army attacked the Rajarbagh police line with the start of Operation Searchlight.

## Installations

* Rajarbagh Police Line Hospital
* Rajarbag Police Lines School and College
* Bangladesh Police Museum
* Central Police Hospital
# Tier One Entertainment

Tier One Entertainment Inc. is a Philippine esports and video gaming-oriented entertainment agency. It maintains the Blacklist International esports team.

## History

Tier One Entertainment was founded in 2017 by Filipino cosplayer Alodia Gosiengfiao, esports player Tryke Gutierrez and entrepreneur Brian Lim. It had its launch on April 21, 2017. Registered in Singapore, Tier One was promoted as the Philippines' "first gaming and esports talent agency". The company would establish presence in other countries in Southeast Asia including Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore and Vietnam.
Tier One launched its esports brand, Blacklist International in 2020. The launch followed Tier One's absorption of Evos' Mobile Legends roster.
In 2021, Tier One secured pre-Series A funding through the venture capital firm Gobi Partners. The company also entered a deal with Japanese internet firm KAYAC and the Warner Music Group marking Tier One's expansion to Japan.
In 2023, the team's eSports division Blacklist International's General Manager, Elrasec "Rada Scars" Ocampo departed from the team to "move on to the next chapter of my life." according to his post on Facebook. Furthermore, on November of the same year, co-founder and Chief Operating Officer Alodia Gosiengfiao announced her departure from Tier One Entertainment. In a post on Facebook, Gosiengfiao cited that "It has become evident that our visions and values are not aligned." said the co-founder. The label followed with a letter of gratitude for Alodia, citing that "There is no reality where Tier One Entertainment would have reached the heights we have reached without you."

## Esports

Tier One Entertainment through Blacklist International runs esports team competing in Call of Duty: Mobile, PUBG, Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, Dota 2 and Garena Free Fire.

## Talents

Tier One manages roughly more than 1,000 talents across its main brand and Amplify as of October 2021. Amplify is a streamer collective brand. People affiliated with Tier One includes shoutcasters, esports players, and influencers.
Project 4 is Tier One's four-member idol group which was established in 2021.

## Media

In June 2021, Tier One launched The Gaming House, a reality series open to gaming streamers and content creators. Ten contestants would reside in the house dubbed as the Payamansion for a chance to become a Tier One talent. This reality series was aired via Kapamilya Online Live every weekends from August to December 2021.
# Henry Arthur Herbert (1840–1901)

Major Henry Arthur Herbert (1840 – 14 August 1901) was an Irish landowner and a politician in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

## Background

He was the son of Henry Arthur Herbert (1815–1866), and his wife the Scottish watercolourist Mary Balfour Herbert. His great-grandfather was Henry Arthur Herbert (1756–1821), MP for Kerry from 1806 to 1813.
Henry's great-grandmother, Anne, was the daughter of a 'Jamaican of colour' called Elizabeth Augier.
He inherited his father's Muckross House and estate, near Killarney. In the 1870s this estate amounted to over 47,000 acres in County Kerry. Under Henry Arthur Herbert's reign the fortunes of the Muckross estate declined until it became insolvent in 1897. A year later, the estate was forfeited to the Standard Life Assurance Company and the long association of the Herbert family with Muckross House was ended.
After the auction of the property in November 1899 had failed, it was bought a week later by Arthur Guinness, 1st Baron Ardilaun. At that time Henry Arthur Herbert suffered from Parkinson's disease and was living in the home of his doctor in Watford (Hertfordshire), where he died in August 1901. He is buried in the Killegy graveyard near Muckross House.

## Public career

Henry Arthur Herbert was a JP and Deputy Lieutenant for Kerry.
He sat in Parliament as Member of Parliament (MP) for County Kerry from 1866 until 1880. He was appointed High Sheriff of Kerry in 1881.
He was a major in the London Irish Rifles and a captain in the Coldstream Guards.

## Family

Shortly after his father's death, Henry Arthur Herbert married the Hon. Emily Julia Charlotte Keane (*12 Jan 1848, †2 Jul 1911) from County Waterford, the daughter of Edward Arthur Wellington Keane, 2nd Baron Keane, and Louisa Caroline Lydia Benyon. He petitioned for divorce (The Times, 29 April 1882) on the grounds of his wife's adultery with Charles B. Greenfield, and the couple were divorced in the early 1880s. They had three children, Henry Arthur Edward Keane Herbert (1867-1931), Kathleen Mary Eleanor Herbert (1868-1956) and Gladys Blanche Herbert (1873-). Emily married as her second husband Henry Hutton Vignoles (1861-1931) in 1897.
# Mike Hook

Michael Hook (born 14 December 1982) is a rugby union skills coach and Head coach at the Ospreys and Welsh Premiership team the Bridgend Ravens respectively. Hook played the position of fly-half. Brother of Wales international James Hook he has represented Wales U16S up to U21s playing in two U21 world cups as well as being a part of the Grand Slam winning U21s team in 2003.
As a coach Mike led the resurgence of Pontypool RFC in 2012 and Was head coach at Bridgend Ravens for their Swalec cup title win in 2015. Mike grew up playing rugby in the Southern Welsh industrial town of Port Talbot, playing for such clubs as Aberavon RFC before turning pro at senior level with Newport RFC. He moved as a professional from Newport to Bristol Shoguns in 2003 where he suffered a shoulder injury that kept him out of the game for over a year. He made a comeback which included a season with Rugby league side the Celtic Crusaders. He played the 2006–2007 season for Cornish side Redruth in the English National Division where he broke their all-time points record. In a Rugby World article he commented that he still has ambitions to play for the Welsh full side. During the 2007–08 season Hook played firstly in National Division 1 with Pertemps Bees before signing for Newport RFC in the Welsh Premiership. Cont...
He is mentioned in Gavin Henson's autobiography as one of the players that beat him to a place for the Wales Fira Team. Mike took up coaching after retiring from the game due to a serious neck injury. Roles which include to date, Defence and Head coach at Pontypool RFC. Backs and Head coach at Bridgend Ravens and Skills Coach of the Regional side the Ospreys.
# Tera-machi Station

Tera-machi is a Hiroden station on the Hiroden Yokogawa Line, located in Hirose-machi, Nishi-ku, Hiroshima. It is operated by the Hiroshima Electric Railway.

## Routes

There are two routes that serve Tera-machi Station:
* 7 Yokogawa Station - Hiroden-honsha-mae Route
* 8 Yokogawa Station - Eba Route

## Station layout

The station consists of two staggered side platforms serving two tracks. There are roofs providing shelter for the whole length of the platforms. Access to the platforms are via crosswalks.

## Adjacent stations

| « | Service | » |
| Hiroden Yokogawa Line |||||
| Tokaichi-machi | Route 7 | Betsuin-mae |
| Tokaichi-machi | Route 8 | Betsuin-mae |

## Surrounding area

* Hirose Elementary School

## History

* Opened as "Nishino-kouji" on November 1, 1917.
* Renamed to "Tera-machi-ura" in 1927.
* Renamed to the present name "Tera-machi" station on April 1, 1965.
# Sheets Island

Sheets Island (sometimes also referred to as Shutts Island) is an island and archipelago located in the Susquehanna River beside the city of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. It has much smaller surrounding islands, all of which comprise the Sheets Island Archipelago (70 acres). This land is open to the public and considered a Natural Area by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, within the Weiser State Forest District. Other major nearby islands in the river outside of the archipelago are McCormick Island, Independence Island, and Governor’s Island.
# Jawad Al Arrayed

Jawad Salem Al Arrayed (born 1941) is a lawyer and former cabinet member in Bahrain. Currently, he is President of the Ministerial Committee for Legal Affairs (effectively, the General Counsel to the Cabinet) and former deputy prime minister in the Kingdom of Bahrain.
Arrayed was born in 1940 in Manama. He holds a degree in English literature, which he received from Cairo University. In addition, he also holds a law degree, which he obtained from Leeds University.

## Career

Public Service
Arrayed was a public prosecutor from 1969 to 1971. He became labor and social affairs minister in 1971 and minister of state for cabinet affairs from 1972 to 1982. Next he was appointed health minister in 1982. His tenure as health minister lasted until 1995. He was then appointed as minister f state for municipalities and environmental affairs in June 1995.
National Claims for the Hawar Islands
As one of the highest ranking Bahrainis educated and trained as a lawyer, Al Arrayed advised Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa and his government on the emirate's legal battle with Qatar over the Hawar Islands. In that international dispute, Al Arayyed submitted to the International Court of Justice that Bahrain is sovereign over the Hawar Islands, including Janan and Hadd Janan. Bahrain, as a result of the work and advocacy by Minister Al Arrayed and its other legal advisers, ultimately prevailed at the ICJ, and these islands were recognized by the community of nations as belonging to Bahrain.
Other Cabinet Positions
Al Arrayed served as municipality minister from 1999 to November 2002. He was appointed Minister of Justice on 11 November 2002. His term lasted until 2005 and he was replaced by Mohammed Ali Sitri. During this period he was also advisor to the prime minister for legal affairs.
He was appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Bahrain in the reshuffle on 11 December 2006 that followed the victory of Shia Islamist party, Al Wefaq, in parliamentary elections. He replaced a member of the royal family, Abdullah bin Khalid Al Khalifa, in the post. Arrayed is also president of the ministerial committee for legal affairs.
# St. Petersburg Institute of Jewish Studies

St. Petersburg Institute of Jewish Studies (Russian: Петербургский Институт Иудаики, also known as St. Petersburg Jewish University in 1991-1997 and Leningrad Jewish University in 1989-1991) is a private institution of higher education in the area of Jewish Studies in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

## History

Leningrad Jewish University was established in 1989 as a continuation of the Baron Günzburg's Courses for Oriental Studies (1907-1917) and the Petrograd / Leningrad Jewish University (1919-1925). The latter was closed by the Soviet Authorities as "unnecessary" in 1925. The new Leningrad Jewish University was created in 1989 during the new Soviet policy of Perestroika by enthusiasts and Jewish Activists, Ilya Dvorkin (the first Rector of the university), Veniamin Lukin, Khava Korzakova, and others. During its first year '89/90 only evening classes were offered of Hebrew, history, Torah studies, as well as seminars on Ethnography, Linguistics and Local History, and several others.
Since 1991, morning and day classes were offered and a four-year educational program was established, aiming to prepare Bachelors of Arts in Hebrew, history, and education. The university was officially recognized and accredited. The first alumni graduated in 1996.
In 1997 the name of the university was changed to St. Petersburg Institute of Jewish Studies. Prof. Dmitri Elyashevich became the rector of the institute in 1997, and Prof. Alexander Kobrinsky is the vice-Rector / Provost.
The institute worked at various addresses, including the Jewish Community Center of St. Petersburg and became a prominent part of the Jewish community of St. Petersburg.

## Research

The institute is a home of a largest Jewish library in the Former Soviet Union. Several scientific conferences on Jewish education, history and other aspects of Jewish Studies were organized by the university. The journal Evreyskaya Shkola ("Jewish School" in Russian) was published in 1992-1996. The series "Trudy po Iudaike" ("The works on Jewish Studies") are published since 1993. The Institute for the Studies of Jewish Diaspora organized numerous expeditions and field trips to Ukraine, Belarus, Baltic States, the Central Asia and the Caucasus. The materials are kept in the Archive of the Institute.

## Notable alumni & faculty

* Dmitri Elyashevish
* Ilya Dvorkin
* Alexander Kobrinsky
* Hava Korzakova
* Boris Haimovich
* Leonard Hertzenberg