OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roy Price

Roy Price (1967) is a former Amazon.com executive. He worked for over 13 years at Amazon, where he founded Amazon Video and Amazon Studios. He was suspended in 2017 over sexual harassment allegations that were never legally charged. He is a former Disney executive and McKinsey consultant.

## Family and education

Price has been described as being from "Hollywood royalty." His mother, Katherine Crawford, was an actress known for Riding with Death (1976), A Walk in the Spring Rain (1970) and Gemini Man (1976). His father, Frank Price, held a number of prominent Hollywood executive positions including head of Universal TV in the 1970s; President, and later Chairman and CEO, of Columbia Pictures; and president of Universal Pictures. His maternal grandfather, Roy Huggins, created and produced TV shows like The Fugitive, The Rockford Files and Maverick.
Price graduated from Phillips Academy Andover and Harvard University, and later attended USC Gould School of Law.

## Career

From 1989 to 1990 Price worked as a film set assistant, specifically, "third assistant camera" during the Fiji shooting of Return to the Blue Lagoon (1991). From 1990 to 1992, Price worked as a financial analyst at Allen & Company.
From 1993 to 2000, Price was the Vice President of Creative Affairs for Disney TV Animation. Price developed or supervised TV series including Recess (1997), Pepper Ann (1997), Hercules (1998), Timon & Pumbaa (1995), Buzz Lightyear of Star Command (2000), The Weekenders (2000), and Emmy and BAFTA winner Teacher's Pet (2000). Also, several animated films and direct to videos including Recess: School's Out (2001), Tarzan & Jane and Mickey's House of Villains.
After his time with Disney, Price worked as a consultant for McKinsey from 2000–2002, a global management consulting firm that serves a broad mix of private, public and social sector institutions.
From 2003 to 2004, Price operated out of Price Entertainment (his father's studio established in the late 80s) and acted as a business consultant to media companies.
From 2004 to 2009, Price worked as a Group Product manager, director, and Amazon Video on Demand. He launched Amazon Video in 2008 and Amazon Studios in 2010. From 2009–2014, Price also worked as Director of Amazon Video on Demand. From 2014–2017, Price was head of Amazon Studios, and VP for Prime Video.
In 2017, Amazon producer Isa Dick Hackett told The Hollywood Reporter that Price, then the programming chief at Amazon, had sexually harassed her in 2015. Hackett also alleged that Price had failed to take action when another actress, Rose McGowan, told him she was sexually assaulted by producer Harvey Weinstein. After the claims were published, Amazon suspended Price, and on October 17, 2017, he resigned his position at Amazon. About a month after leaving Amazon, Price moved permanently to Hong Kong where he founded an art management and consulting firm called International Art Machine, in November 2017.
Price's career was described as "unconventional", and as "irreverent, puckish and infinitely bolder than most Hollywood execs".
# Foureye butterflyfish

The foureye butterflyfish (Chaetodon capistratus) is a butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It is alternatively called the four-eyed butterflyfish. This species is found in the Western Atlantic from Massachusetts, USA and Bermuda to the West Indies and northern South America.
Chaetodon capistratus is the type species of Chaetodon. If this genus is split up as some have proposed, it will retain its present name like its closest relatives, which include the banded butterflyfish (C. striatus) and the spot-finned butterflyfish (C. ocellatus).

## Description and ecology

Foureye butterflyfish are deep-bodied and laterally compressed, with a single dorsal fin and a small mouth with tiny, bristle-like teeth. The body is light grey, sometimes with a yellowish hue, and dark forward-pointing chevrons. The ventral fins are yellow. The species gets its common name from a large dark spot on the rear portion of each side of the body. This spot is surrounded by a brilliant white ring, resembling an eye. A black vertical bar on the head runs through the true eye, making it hard to see.
This pattern may result in a predator confusing the back end of the fish for the front end. The foureye butterflyfish's first instinct when threatened is to flee, putting the false eye spot closer to the predator than the head. Most predators aim for the eyes, and this false eye spot may in automimicry trick the predator into believing that the fish will flee tail first. Other potential functions of the eye spot exist. The eye spots are larger and more variable than the real eye and eye spot shape varies from vertically oval in young to more circular in adults.
These features suggest other possible functions of the eye spot including: intimidating prey, altering predation reaction distances, disorientating predators, serving as a general warning, or for social communication. When escape is not possible, a foureye butterflyfish will sometimes turn to face its aggressor, head lowered and spines fully erect, like a bull about to charge. This may serve to intimidate the other animal or may remind the predator that the butterflyfish is much too spiny to make a comfortable meal.
Foureye butterflyfish usually frequent shallow inshore waters, where they feed on a variety of invertebrates, mainly zoantharians, sea anemones, scleractinians, polychaete worms, gorgonians, tunicates, crustaceans and fish eggs. This fish is known for its uncanny ability to swim in and around coral heads and reefs. They are able to find their way through the most intricate passages by swimming on its side or even upside down. Like its relatives they mate for life and therefore they will often be seen in pairs. They are one of a few fish that mate for life.

## Gallery

* Chaetodon capistratus (foureye butterflyfish) image from the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
* Chaetodon capistratus
* Foureye butterflyfish
# Magnus Tideman

Magnus Tideman (born 9 April 1963) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden. He won one doubles title and achieved a career-high of World No. 43 in 1988. In singles, he reached the quarterfinals of Toulouse in 1982 (defeating Thierry Tulasne en route) and achieved a career-high ranking of World No. 76 in 1983. Tideman also defeated Manuel Orantes at the 1983 French Open.
After retiring from tennis, he became a tennis coach. He was the coach of Aryna Sabalenka, Thomas Johansson, Jeremy Chardy and Radu Albot. He is currently coaching at the Piatti Tennis Center.

## Career finals
### Doubles (1 win)

| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | 1983 | Bordeaux, France | Clay | Stefan Simonsson | Francisco Yunis Juan Carlos Yunis | 6–4, 6–2 |
| Loss | 1–1 | 1987 | Stuttgart Outdoor, West Germany | Clay | Mikael Pernfors | Rick Leach Tim Pawsat | 3–6, 4–6 |
# Republic (Croatian political party)

Republic (Croatian: Republika), formally Res Publica (Latin: lit. 'public affair') in English, is a centrist political party in Croatia. The party's founder and current president is Damir Vanđelić [hr]. It ran in the 2024 parliamentary election in a coalition with Focus.

## Name and symbol

The party's name was inspired by Dubrovnik's Republic of Ragusa. By its statut, the party's international name is Res Publica (Latin: public affair). The party's symbol is a golden marten, the national animal of Croatia.

## History

On 2 December 2023, the party was founded and introduced to the public by its leader Damir Vanđelić, ahead of the parliamentary election of the upcoming year. Vanđelić, a former head of the INA supervisory board and director of the Reconstruction Fund, was previously in negotiations with Croatian Democratic Union to be their candidate for Mayor of Zagreb in the 2021 Zagreb local elections, but he refused.
The party members are described as people successful in their fields, most of whom haven't been politically active before. The six vice presidents elected at the founding convention included Vesna Škare-Ožbolt, former Minister of Justice in the cabinet of Ivo Sanader (2003–2006), Gordana Deranja, former head of Croatian Employers Association, and Dario Marenić, former deputy leader of Croatian Party of Rights — Dr. Ante Starčević.
On 17 January 2024, Škare-Ožbolt left the party as it "violated her integrity".
The party announced a coalition with a liberal party Focus for the parliamentary election. The coalition, with Vanđelić as the candidate for Prime Minister, is focused on lowering taxes, implementing reforms and fighting corruption. Republic failed to enter Sabor.

## Ideology

Vanđelić described the party's ideology as "widely centrist", with elements of social policies and "strategies that would usually be attributed to the so-called centre-right". When asked about abortion on N1, he gave a controversial statement for saying that, while the final decision is on the woman, "a woman's greatest urge is to bear (a baby)".

## Election results
### Legislative

| Election | Coalition | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| Election | Coalition | Coalition totals | Coalition totals | Republika only | Republika only | | Government |
| 2024 | Fokus | 47,715 | 2.25 (6th) | 0 / 151 | New | Extra-parliamentary |

### European Parliament

| Election | List leader | Coalition | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| Election | List leader | Coalition | Coalition | Coalition | Republika | Republika | | EP Group |
| 2024 | Luka Kraljević | None | 1,099 | 0.15 (#17) | 0 / 12 | New | – |
# Tom Costello (music hall)

Tom Costello (born Thomas Costellow; 30 April 1863 – 8 November 1943) was a music hall comedian and singer.
His birthplace is variously given as Birmingham or Ireland. He worked as an engraver before making his first stage appearance in Wolverhampton in 1883, and later the same year started performing in music halls in Bedford and south London. One of his earliest successes was in performing William J. Scanlan's song "My Nellie's Blue Eyes", which was soon parodied by Charles Coborn as "Two Lovely Black Eyes". Costello performed in pantomimes, but increasingly specialised in black humour, such as "At Trinity Church I Met My Doom" and "His Funeral's Tomorrow", and sentimental and patriotic ballads such as the stirring "Comrades", a story of friendship between two old soldiers written by Felix McGlennon, which became Costello's signature song.
He continued to have a lengthy career in pantomime, and in the 1920s toured with his own variety company. He recorded a medley of his most famous songs in 1933. He died, aged 80, in London in 1943 and was buried in Streatham Park Cemetery.
# Svislach Castle

Svislach Castle (Belarusian: Свіслацкі замак) was a castle that stood in the lands in present-day Belarus on the right bank of the Byarezina River where it meets the Svislach River. Initially, the castle was established as the center of the Duchy of Svislach; it later belonged to the Duchy of Minsk, and from the 14th century to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The castle came into the possession of the Radziwill family and one of its prominent owners was Bogusław Radziwiłł.

## Online references

* Svislach Castle at globus.tut.by
* History of Svislach Castle
53°25′55″N 28°58′42″E﻿ / ﻿53.431840°N 28.978237°E﻿ / 53.431840; 28.978237
* This article about a building or structure in Belarus is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Torpedo Stadium (Mogilev)

Torpedo Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Mogilev, Belarus. It is mostly used for football matches and is a home stadium for Torpedo Mogilev. The stadium holds 3,560 spectators.

## History

The stadium was built and opened in 1960. Renovation works were performed in 1978 and 2005. At present, the stadium is a part of bigger Torpedo Sport Complex which includes facilities for other sports as well.
Between 2006 and 2008 the stadium was a home ground for Savit Mogilev.
# Hernán Senillosa

Hernán Senillosa (born October 1, 1977, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine rugby union player. Senillosa rugby position is centre.
His brother Santiago "Aguaviva" Senillosa, is also an important rugby player.
Senillosa made his debut for the national side on April 28, 2002, in a match against Uruguay, and has received 30 caps in total, scoring 128 points (as of September 23, 2007). Senillosa was in the Argentine squad for the 2003 and 2007 Rugby World Cups, where he has made 4 appearances in total.
He played all of his amateur sport life as a centre in the Hindu Club. In December 2010, he was suspended by 52 weeks, after a semi-final of the Top 14, in a game with La Plata Rugby Club, after altercations with the referee. He returned to competition afterwards but faced a serious injury upon his comeback. In March 2013, he announced his return to action once again, after an operation.
# Federico Serra Miras

Federico Serra Miras (born 3 October 1979, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine rugby union player. He has played a number of times for the Argentina national rugby union team. He made his debut for the Pumas in 2003 against Chile and has gone on to represent Argentina at the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France.
Serra Miras plays club rugby for San Isidro Club in Argentina.
# Ruba, Belarus

Ruba (Belarusian: Ру́ба) is a town (status since 1970) in the Viciebsk Region of Belarus. It is subordinated to the vykankam (administration) of Čyhunačny District of Viciebsk.
Nearby the museum of the Russian painter Ilya Repin is located, based on Repin's estate Zdravnyovo (Здравнёво, also transliterated as Zdravnevo).
It is also the birthplace of one of Alexander Lukashenko's most important allies, Filip Anadyrov.
# Tobías Wade

Tobías Wade (born 6 August 1999) is an Argentine rugby union player who plays for the Argentina national rugby sevens team.

## Career

From Pilar, Buenos Aires, he plays domestic rugby union for Asociación Alumni. He made his debut for Argentina national rugby sevens team at the SVNS World Series event in Singapore in 2022. He scored his first try as an international at that tournament against United States. He played for Argentina at the 2022 Rugby World Cup Sevens in South Africa. He was part of the winning Pumas team at the 2022 South American Games.
He scored a try in the final minute that confirmed Argentina as SVNS League Winners in May 2024. He was selected for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
# Briery Mountain Wildlife Management Area

The former Briery Mountain Wildlife Management Area was located on 1,162 acres (470 ha) near Kingwood in Preston County, West Virginia. The wildlife management area was part of the Camp Dawson Army Training Center, owned by the West Virginia State Armory Board. Briery Mountain WMA was sited on Briery Mountain, overlooking Camp Dawson and the Cheat River valley. The land had been cooperatively managed by the WV State Armory Board and the WV Division of Natural Resources. Construction of a live-fire range forced the permanent closure of the WMA.

## Hunting

Hunting is not permitted on the former wildlife area. Before the ban in 2011, a special, free, annual hunting permit was required from Camp Dawson headquarters to hunt on Briery Mountain. The area had been occasionally closed when military training exercises are conducted.
# Oxford Almanack

The Oxford Almanack was an annual almanac published by the Oxford University Press for the University of Oxford from 1674 to 2019.
The Oxford University Press originally held a monopoly on publishing almanacs. The almanacs traditionally included engravings and information about Oxford University, including the Heads of Colleges and a university calendar. No almanack appeared in 1675, but it had been published annually since 1676.
Engravers and artists have included James Basire, Michael Burghers, J. M. W. Turner, and John Piper.

## List of almanacks since 1992

Petter's The Oxford Almanacks lists the scenes depicted and their illustrators up to 1973, and the list is continued to 1991 in Bradshaw's article in Oxoniensia (see Further Reading for both references).
| Year | Illustration | Artist |
| 1992 | Sir Geoffrey Arthur Building, Pembroke College | |
| 1993 | St Hilda's College | Hugh Casson |
| 1994 | Oxford University Press | |
| 1995 | St John's College | Ilana Richardson |
| 1996 | Tom Tower and the Radcliffe Camera | Jonathan Pike |
| 1997 | Covered Market | Michele Tranquillini |
| 1998 | North Oxford | Matthew Cook |
| 1999 | University College | Ron Sandford |
| 2000 | University Church | Sarah McMenemy |
| 2001 | Oxford in summer | David Mach |
| 2002 | High Street | David Prentice |
| 2003 | Folly Bridge | Oliver Warman |
| 2004 | Harris Manchester College | Philip Atkins |
| 2005 | Linacre College | Ben Pritchard |
| 2006 | Saïd Business School | Chris Andrews |
| 2007 | St Edmund Hall | Joseph Winkelman |
| 2008 | Magdalen College | Michael Chaplin |
| 2009 | Radcliffe Observatory | John Walsom |
| 2010 | Wadham College | Francis Hammel |
| 2011 | Oxford Canal & St Barnabas Church | John Newberry |
| 2012 | Botanic Garden | John Lawrence |
| 2013 | Balliol College | Ivan Green |
| 2014 | Exeter College | Tim Steward |
| 2015 | St Cross College | Robin Wilson |
| 2016 | St Catherine's College | Cathy Read |
| 2017 | Corpus Christi College | Ceri Allen |
| 2018 | Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies | Chris Fothergill |
| 2019 | Oxford University Press | William Monk |
# Powodów Drugi

Powodów Drugi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wartkowice, within Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Wartkowice, 13 km (8 mi) north-east of Poddębice, and 32 km (20 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Falling number

The falling number (FN), also referred to as the Hagberg number or Hagberg–Perten number, is the internationally standardized (ICC 107/1, ISO 3093-2004, AACC 56-81B) and most popular method for determining sprout damage. With the falling number test, so-called weather- or sprout-damaged wheat or rye, which adversely affects bread-making quality, could be detected at the grain silo intake within a few minutes.
Sprouting, or pre-harvest germination, is caused by damp or rainy weather conditions during the final stage of maturation of the crop. The germination causes an accelerated production of the starch-degrading enzyme alpha-amylase. Severely sprouted grain kernels can contain several thousand times the amount of enzyme of sound un-sprouted kernels. Because of this, very low levels of severely sprouted kernels mixed into sound wheat can cause the entire lot to exhibit significant amylase activity. Since its introduction in the early 1960s, the FN test has become a world standard in the grain and flour milling industries for measuring alpha-amylase activity in wheat, durum wheat, triticale, rye and barley, as well as milled products made from these grains.

## History

The falling number method was developed at the end of the 1950s by Sven Hagberg and his co-worker Harald Perten, both at the Cereal Laboratory of the Swedish Institute for the Crafts and Industries.

## Method description

The falling number method is uncomplicated, but requires an apparatus which follows the international standards. Such an apparatus consists of a water bath, a test tube, a stirring rod, and a stirring device. The test was performed manually when first employed, test instrumentation today is mostly automated.
* Flour samples can be analyzed directly. Grain samples are ground to a powder.
* The sample is put into the test tube, distilled water is added, and the tube is shaken vigorously to achieve a homogeneous mix
* The tube is placed in the boiling water bath, and the sample is stirred. The starch begins to gelatinize and the slurry becomes more viscous. The mixing ensures the gelatinization is homogeneous in the slurry, crucial for consistent test results. An additional effect of the high temperature is that the alpha-amylase enzyme contained in the grain begins to break the starch down into glucose and maltose, thereby reducing the viscosity of the slurry. The amount of starch break-down is directly proportionate to the alpha-amylase activity, meaning that the higher the activity of the alpha-amylase, the lower the viscosity will be.
* After 60 seconds of mixing, the stirrer is dropped from the top of the test tube, and the time it takes to reach the bottom is measured. That time, measured in seconds, is the falling number.
The speed at which the stirrer falls is determined by the viscosity of the slurry. Samples with more sprouted grain have greater alpha-amylase activity, which will result in a less viscous slurry and a smaller falling number. Samples with less alpha-amylase activity will be more viscous and have a larger falling number.
# Epashuhaat

e - Pashu Haatis a web portal launched by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, under the Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries (DADF) to boost dairy productivity in India by organizing the livestock market. The portal allows farmers and entrepreneurs find information about bovine animals, buy or sell livestock, frozen semen and embryos. It also helps them to check information on feed and fodder and manage the transportation of animals once a purchase is made. A multi-channel communication system, via, video, email, SMS, audio and chat is available to let interested stakeholders, including buyers and sellers communicate.

## History

The portal was launched on November 26, 2016. It is a part of the Narendra Modi-led NDA government’s ‘National Mission on Bovine Productivity’ for which Rs 825 crore of funds have been allocated.

## Features

The portal is easily accessible; no login is required to check information. However, for making any transaction, a prior registration is mandated. Sellers can create an account, upload the details of the animals, including images, edit those, and provide other relevant information along with their complete address so that buyers can easily reach out to them. After submitting the details, they need to bring the animals at Germ Plasm Market Place for public view.

## Services

There is a host of services on sale. Interested buyers can apply for them after a successful online payment. List of services is as follows:
* Training
* Animal Certificates Services
* Certification Verification Services
* Nutritional advisory service
* Good care practice
* Health Card Services
* Fodder Services
* SMS reminder services
* Disease Screening and Testing
* Mail reminder services