OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Homo-Favorskii rearrangement

The homo Favorskii rearrangement is the rearrangement of β-halo ketones and cyclobutanones, which in ring systems may yield ring contraction. This rearrangement takes place in the presence of a base, yielding a carboxylic acid derivative corresponding to the nucleophile (most often the base itself). E1cb will occur if α-carbon adjacent to the halogen atom has hydrogens on it.

## Reaction mechanism

The reaction proceeds in an analogous manner to that of the Favorskii rearrangement. The major difference is that the cyclopropanone intermediate is replaced by a cyclobutanone intermediate, and therefore the intermediate's formation cannot be viewed as a 2-electron electrocyclization reaction.
The selectivity is similar to the Favorskii rearrangement in that the most stable carbanion is formed.

## Examples

The homo-Favorskii rearrangement is a key step in the synthesis of Kelsoene, constructing its four-membered ring. In this particular example, the nucleophile is absent and the base, t-BuOK, is very bulky. Therefore, the cyclobutanone intermediate can be isolated and is further reacted to yield the product.
# Änglamark

"Änglamark" is a Swedish song composed and written by Evert Taube for the movie The Apple War (Äppelkriget) in 1971. The song is sung in the movie's opening and ending credits by the composer's son, Sven-Bertil Taube. Instrumental variations of the song are used as a leitmotif throughout the movie.
The original recording by Sven-Bertil Taube was on the Svensktoppen "Top 10" for 16 weeks in 1972. In 2021, the song charted at number 18 on Sverigetopplistan's Heatseeker chart.

## Covers

Since 1972 over 40 cover versions of the song have been recorded.
Paul Britten Austin translated the lyrics into English and this version, "Where Angels Tread", was recorded by Roger Whittaker in 1972.
In 1992, the group and organisation Artister För Miljö, was formed, including ABBA-member, Anni-Frid Lyngstad, the chairwoman of the organisation and bandleader, Roxette member, Marie Fredriksson, Tomas Ledin, and Håkan Hagegård to raise awareness to environmental issues. The song was recorded by the group in June 1992 and released in the second week of July 1992. The song was performed as the last song of Musik på Borggarden, an environmental gala on 14th August 1992 as a grand finale.
# Sanders, Montana

Sanders is an unincorporated community in northeastern Treasure County, Montana, United States, along the Yellowstone River. It lies along local roads east of the town of Hysham, the county seat of Treasure County. Sanders' post office first opened on March 30, 1904, and closed on October 14, 1905, only to be reopened on December 1, 1906. Although the post office finally closed on July 29, 1994, the community still has a separate ZIP code of 59076.

## Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Sanders has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.

## Education

The Sanders School District, established in 1907, closed in 1950. Sanders's students were bused to Hysham.
# Young World: The Future

Young World: The Future is the debut studio album by rapper Lil' Zane. The album features his smash hit single "Callin' Me". The album debuted at number 165 on the Billboard 200 chart with 7,000 copies sold in its first week and then peaked its second week at number 25 with 40,000 sold that week. The album also peaked at number 4 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.

## Track listing
### Samples

* "Ride on 'Em" contains dialogue samples from the film Menace II Society.
* "Ways of the World" contains a sample of "Shape of My Heart" by Sting and Dominic Miller.
* "All About the Fun" contains an interpolation of "Computer Love" by Zapp.
* "Beautiful Feelin" contains a sample of "Love is the Key" by Tuck & Patti.

## Chart history

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 25 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 4 |
# Oquitoa Municipality

Oquitoa is a municipality in the state of Sonora in north-western Mexico. The municipal seat is at Oquitoa.

## Area and population

The municipal area is 636.64 km$^2$ with a population of 402 registered in 2000. Most of this population lives in the small municipal seat. It is located at an elevation of 579 meters.

## Neighboring municipalities

Neighboring municipalities are Atil to the northeast, Trincheras to the southeast, and Altar to the west.
# Travis Moore

Travis Moore (born August 5, 1970) is a former professional Canadian football coach who is currently serving as the receivers coach and pass game coordinator for the Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). Moore has also been a coach for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, BC Lions, Edmonton Eskimos and Saskatchewan Roughriders. As a player, Moore played 10 seasons as a slotback for the Calgary Stampeders and the Saskatchewan Roughriders, winning two Grey Cup championships with the Stampeders in 1998 and 2001. He also played in the one and only XFL season as a wide receiver for the San Francisco Demons team that competed in the league's championship game.

## Coaching career

On November 1, 2022, after a disappointing season, the Riders announced they would not be renewing Moore's contract, along with three other offensive coaches. On December 21, 2022 the Redblacks announced that Moore would rejoin Ottawa for the 2023 season as the team's receivers and pass game coordinator coach. Moore had previously been a member of the Redblacks' coaching staff from 2014-17.

## Political involvement

In February 2022, Moore donated $17,760 USD to the Canada convoy protest through their GiveSendGo campaign.
# Kamari Ramsey

Kamari Ramsey (born August 24, 2004) is an American football safety for the USC Trojans. He previously played for the UCLA Bruins.

## Early life and high school

Ramsey attended Sierra Canyon School in Los Angeles, California. He was rated as a four-star recruit and initially committed to play college football for the Stanford Cardinal before flipping his commitment to the UCLA Bruins.

## College career
### UCLA

Ramsey was redshirted as a freshman in 2022, playing in just four games totaling six tackles. In week 12 of the 2023 season, he tallied four tackles in a win over rival USC. In 2023, he notched 40 tackles with two and a half being for a loss, five pass deflections, and an interception, while allowing just eleven receptions. After the season, Ramsey entered his name into the NCAA transfer portal.

### USC

Ramsey transferred to play for the USC Trojans.
# Fern Canyon

Fern Canyon is a canyon in the Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park in Humboldt County, California, western United States. The park is managed in cooperation with other nearby redwoods state parks and Redwood National Park. It is named for the ferns growing on the 50-foot (15 m) high walls, through which runs Home Creek. Fern Canyon is an International Biosphere Reserve.

## History

Fern Canyon was donated by the Pacific Lumber Company to the State to add 2,125 acres (860 ha) to Prairie Creek State Park.

## Ferns

Fern Canyon has California native ferns covering the 10–15 metres (33–49 ft) sheer walls, giving a primeval habitat quality. Some species include:
* Adiantum aleuticum
* Struthiopteris spicant
* Polypodium californicum
* Polypodium glycyrrhiza
* Polystichum munitum

## Access

A hiking trail follows the canyon and creek. The start of Fern Canyon Trail is reached at the bottom of the canyon by hiking a quarter mile north up California Coastal Trail from Fern Canyon Day Use Area, which is north of Gold Bluffs Beach Campground. The trail loop is 0.5 miles (0.80 km), one end of the trail connecting to the James Irvine Trail.

## Filming location

The prehistoric ambience led to the canyon being used as a filming location for The Lost World: Jurassic Park, BBC's Walking with Dinosaurs and IMAX's Dinosaurs Alive!.
41°24′09″N 124°04′06″W﻿ / ﻿41.4026218°N 124.0684063°W﻿ / 41.4026218; -124.0684063

## Gallery

* A northern red-legged frog, Rana aurora, in Fern Canyon
* Fern Canyon's lush walls
* Moss cascades down the side of Fern Canyon where water trickles over the edge
* Roosevelt elk at the entrance to Fern Canyon
* Fern Canyon in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
# Erechthias charadrota

Erechthias charadrota is a species of moth in the family Tineidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1880. This species is endemic to New Zealand and is found on both the North and South Islands. It inhabits native forest and the larvae likely feed on either deceased plant detritus or tough leaves of plants such as palms or flax. Adults are on the wing commonly from October to February and it is likely this species has two broods per year. Adults have been trapped via a blacklight.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1880 using three specimens caught in dry forest-scrub near Wellington and Port Lyttelton during the month of January. In 1888 Meyrick, thinking he was describing a new species, also named this moth Erechthias melanotricha. In 1927 Alfred Philpott studied and illustrated the male genitalia of this species. George Hudson, following Meyrick, discussed and illustrated E. charadrota and also discussed E. melantricha separately in his 1928 book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1988 John S. Dugdale synonymised E. melanotricha with E. charadrota. He pointed out that Meyrick was mistaken when he thought this species was not variable in depth of colour. The female lectotype specimen collected in Christchurch by Meyrick is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

## Description

Meyrick described this species as follows:
   ♂♀. 5"-6+1⁄2". Head and palpi pale ochreous, face darker ochreous; labial palpi externally dark fuscous, second joint roughly scaled beneath, with, two or three projecting bristles above at apex. Antennae pale ochreous, with obsolete darker fuscous annulations. Thorax pale ochreous. Abdomen greyish-ochreous. Anterior and middle legs blackish, tarsi with slender pale ochreous rings at apex of joints; posterior legs whitish-ochreous, tarsi suffused at base of joints with dark fuscous. Fore-wings narrow, pale ochreous; a broad sharply marked ochreous-fuscous streak, suffused with blackish, along costa from base toapex, narrowest at base and dilated beyond middle; a similar more evenly broad streak along inner-margin from base to anal angle; in the costal streak are a very slender pale ochreous oblique streak from middle of costa, and an irregular streak-like pale ochreous spot before apex; cilia whitish-ochreous, with two blackish dividing-lines, and a small apical hook-like spot beyond them. Hind-wings pale fuscous-grey, cilia whitish-grey, with two blackish lines round apex.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. It is found in both the North and South Islands.

## Habitat and hosts

This species inhabits native forest. Larvae of species in the genus Erechthias feed on dead plant debris or the tough leaves of plants such as palms.

## Behaviour

Adults of this species are most commonly on the wing in October until February. Hudson was of the opinion that this species has two broods per year. Adults have been trapped at night using a 15 watt blacklight.
# T-ara's Best of Best 2009–2012: Korean ver.

T-ara's Best of Best 2009–2012: Korean ver. (stylized as T-ARA's Best of Best 2009-2012 ～KOREAN ver.～) is the first greatest hits album by South Korean girl group T-ara. It was released on October 10, 2012 by EMI Music Japan to commemorate the one-year anniversary of the group's Japanese debut. The album was released with both separate Korean and Japanese versions, which each contain all of T-ara's singles from Absolute First Album (2009) up to Funky Town (2012), including their 2010 FIFA World Cup digital single "We Are the One". A limited ultra-deluxe edition of the album, which includes a 72-page photobook and 120-minute documentary of T-ara's "Free Time in Europe" trip, was released on October 17, 2012.

## Charts
### Oricon

| Released | Oricon chart | Peak | Debut sales | Sales total |
| October 10, 2012 | Daily albums chart | 8 | 6,585 (Weekly) 15,678 (Monthly) | 17,491+ |
| October 10, 2012 | Weekly albums chart | 14 | 6,585 (Weekly) 15,678 (Monthly) | 17,491+ |
| October 10, 2012 | Monthly albums chart | 31 | 6,585 (Weekly) 15,678 (Monthly) | 17,491+ |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Japan | October 10, 2012 | EMI Music Japan | CD | TOCT-29085 |
| Japan | October 10, 2012 | EMI Music Japan | CD+DVD | TOCT-29084 |
| Japan | October 17, 2012 | EMI Music Japan | CD+Photobook+DVD | TOCT-29090 |
# Xoridinae

Xoridinae are a worldwide subfamily of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae.
Xoridinae are idiobiont ectoparasitoids of wood‑boring Coleoptera and Hymenoptera (Symphyta). Most parasitize larvae. There are four genera.
In general, the better-known Xoridinae are large robust black and orange insects with a large tooth on the hind femora. Like their hosts, they are woodland species.
# Stracha

The Stracha (Belarusian: Страча) is a river in Belarus. It is a right tributary of the Vilija (Neris). The 59 km long river has a basin area of 1140 km$^2$. The average discharge of water at the mouth is 9.1 m³/s. The average slope of the surface water is 1%. Tributaries of the Stracha include the Lyntupka, Svirytsa and the Tushchanka. The Lake Yedigei lies along the river.
The Battle of Stracha took place here between the Polish and the Soviets on February 2, 1944.
# Ūla

The Ūla (Belarusian: Ула) is a river which starts in northern Belarus and flows into the Merkys river, in southern Lithuania. It flows in a generally northwesterly direction.
It starts as a confluence of two channeled rivers, Provozha (Провожа) and Luchka (Лучка) by the Padeyki [be] village. From Luchka to Dubičiai it is known as Pelesa (Padzeyka in Belarus). Its total length is 84 km, of which 13,5 km are in Voranava District, Grodno Region, Belarus, 3 km are along the Belarus-Lithuania border, the rest is in Varėna District, Lithuania, of which part flows through the Ūla Landscape Reserve [lt] and then in the Dzūkija National Park. It flows into the Merkys near Paūliai.
# High Wire (song)

"High Wire" is a song by the Australian group Men at Work. The song was written by Men at Work singer/guitarist Colin Hay and the recording was produced by Peter McIan. It was released in November 1983 as the fourth and final single from their album Cargo.
The song reached No. 89 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart and No. 23 on the US Rock Tracks chart. AllMusic's Stephen Erlewine described it as a tight pop song.

## Track listing
### 7" International version

* "High Wire" (Colin Hay) – 3:02
* "I'd Like To" (Live) (Ron Strykert)

### 12" Australian version

* "High Wire" (Colin Hay) – 3:02
* "Fallin' Down" (Live) (Jerry Speiser, Johnathan Rees)
* "I'd Like To" (Live) (Ron Strykert)

## Personnel

Men at Work members
* Greg Ham – keyboards, saxophone, backing vocal
* Colin Hay – guitar, lead vocal
* John Rees – bass, backing vocal
* Jerry Speiser – drums, backing vocal
* Ron Strykert – guitar, backing vocal
Production details
* Producer – Peter McLan
* Engineers – Peter McLan, Paul Ray
** Assistant Engineer – David Price
Art work
* Photography – Greg Noakes
* Artwork – Ron Strykert

## Chart positions

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 89 |
| U.S. Top Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 23 |
# Kisumu Ndogo

Kisumu Ndogo is a name given to villages or settlements that are part of two informal settlements in Nairobi, Kenya, Kibera and Korogocho. Kisumu Ndogo means little Kisumu. Most dwellers of these villages are believed to be of low income. Nowadays, there are many villages across the country called Kisumu Ndogo. For example, there are in fact two Kisumu Ndogo villages in Kilifi county alone, one in Malindi sub county and one in Kilifi North sub county. There is also one in Mombasa and Nakuru Counties.
The original settlers of Kisumu Ndogo in Kibera were from the Kisumu area in western Kenya, and that settlement has a major Luo population. A Winners' Chapel is active in Kisumu Ndogo. The Kenya Water for Health Organisation (KWAHO) is active in Kisumu Ndogo. Other parts of Kibera include Laini Saba, Lindi, Makina, Kianda, Mashimoni, Soweto East, Gatwekera and Siranga.
Korogocho includes the villages of Korogocho A, Korogocho B, Kisumu Ndogo, Gitathuru, Highridge, Grogan A, Grogan B and Nyayo.
# Araz Artinian

Araz Artinian is a Canadian filmmaker and documentarian of Armenian descent. She was born Montreal, Quebec.
In 1999, she started working with Atom Egoyan as Head Researcher for his feature film Ararat which was premiered at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.
The Genocide in Me is the latest documentary she wrote, filmed, and directed.
Artinian received the Genocide Recognition Award from Armenian Music Award in 2006.
# Connecticut (disambiguation)

Connecticut is a state in the United States
Connecticut may also refer to:
* Connecticut Colony, an English colony located in British America
* Connecticut River, a tributary of Long Island Sound
* USS Connecticut, any of seven US Navy ships named for the state
* University of Connecticut, the largest public university in the state
* Connecticut Huskies, the athletic program of the University of Connecticut
* Connecticut Avenue, a street in Washington, D.C.
# Karagala

Karagala is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Ntournerakia

Music of Greece :
General topics :
Ancient music
Byzantine music
Opera
Greek musical system
Greek musical instruments
Greek dances
Worldwide :
Genres :
Church music (Byzantine)
Classical music
Ionian school
National school
Greek folk
Laïko
Rock
Hip hop
Punk
Neo kyma :
Specific forms :
Contemporary
Éntekhno
Nisiotika
Rebetiko
Skiladiko :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
Ntournerakia (Greek: ντουρνεράκια), is a Cretan folk dance from Rethymno, Greece. It is based on the Greek folk dance "chasaposervikos" and is widespread in Crete. The name comes from the song "Ntournerakia", by Kostas Mountakis.
# Cheshire Oaks (horse race)

The Cheshire Oaks is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 3 furlongs and 75 yards (2,281 metres) at Chester in May.

## History

The event was established in 1950, and it was originally contested over 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 53 yards. The inaugural running was won by Requete.
The Cheshire Oaks was extended by several yards in 1970. It held Group 3 status from 1971 to 1985. It was relegated to Listed level in 1986.
The race was scheduled to be run over 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 65 yards in 1988, but it was abandoned due to waterlogging. It was cut by about a furlong in 1989.
The current trophy is named in memory of Robert Sangster (1936–2004), a successful owner-breeder of racehorses. The Robert Sangster Memorial Cup was first presented in 2005.
The Cheshire Oaks can serve as a trial for the Epsom Oaks. The last horse to win both races was Enable in 2017. The last participant to win the Oaks was Forever Together, the 2018 runner-up.

## Records

Leading jockey since 1960 (6 wins):
* Pat Eddery – One Over Parr (1975), African Dancer (1976), Braiswick (1989), Peplum (1991), Bolas (1994), Valentine Girl (1999)
* Ryan Moore - Wonder of Wonders (2011), Diamondsandrubies (2015), Somehow (2016), Magic Wand (2018), Thoughts Of June (2022), Savethelastdance (2023)
Leading trainer since 1960 (8 wins):
* Aidan O'Brien - Sail (2008), Perfect Truth (2009), Wonder Of Wonders (2011), Diamondsandrubies (2015), Somehow (2016), Magic Wand (2018), Thoughts Of June (2022), Savethelastdance (2023)

## Winners since 1980

* 1 2 The 1983 and 1988 runnings were abandoned because of a waterlogged course
* ↑ The 2020 running was cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom

## Earlier winners

* 1950: Requete
* 1951: Queen of Sheba
* 1952: Good Earth
* 1953: Brolly
* 1954: Amora
* 1955: Lark
* 1956: Fairy Grove
* 1957: Mulberry Harbour
* 1958: Scryer
* 1959: Cantelo
* 1960: Courtesan
* 1961: Bernie
* 1962: Tropic Star
* 1963: Elite Royale
* 1964: Paddy's Song
* 1965: Bell Top
* 1966: Lucaya
* 1967: Pink Gem
* 1968: Hardiesse
* 1969: no race
* 1970: Lupe
* 1971: Yelda
* 1972: Coral Beach
* 1973: Milly Moss
* 1974: Dibidale
* 1975: One Over Parr
* 1976: African Dancer
* 1977: Brightly
* 1978: Princess Eboli
* 1979: L'Ile du Reve
# TVB Finance, Sports & Information Channel

TVB Finance, Sports & Information Channel (Chinese: 無綫財經 體育 資訊台) was a Cantonese-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Hong Kong. Owned by Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB), it first launched on 31 December 2007 as TVB HD Jade, before relaunching as TVB J5 on 22 February 2016.
The channel primarily carried documentaries and financial news programmes. It later carried sports programming. On 22 April 2024, the channel was shut down and merged into TVB J2 to form TVB Plus. Its channel allotment was leased to Phoenix Hong Kong Channel.

## Background

The channel first launched on 31 December 2007 as TVB HD Jade, a high-definition spin-off of TVB Jade.
On 22 February 2016, with TVB Jade converting to HD full-time, HD Jade relaunched as TVB J5; the new channel was positioned as focusing on "wealth and knowledge", featuring entertainment and documentary programmes, and finance-related programming. TVB Pearl's Mandarin-language TVB News bulletin relocated to J5 on launch; the newscast also began to use Simplified Chinese for on-air graphics and subtitles after the move—a decision which generated criticism from viewers.
On 15 August 2017, TVB J5 was rebranded as TVB Finance Channel. On January 20, 2018, the channel was rebranded once again to TVB Finance & Information Channel.
On 13 April 2020, the Mandarin news moved back to TVB Pearl. On September 5, 2022, the channel was officially renamed TVB Finance, Sports & Information Channel, after having become the broadcaster of the Hong Kong Jockey Club and Mark Six drawings (replacing sister channel TVB J2).
In April 2024, it was announced that the channel would be shut down, with its content merged into TVB J2 to form TVB Plus beginning 22 April. In turn, the channel 85 allocation was rented to Phoenix Television, and began broadcasting Phoenix Hong Kong Channel.
# Roaring Meg hydro scheme

45°0′6″S 169°4′8″E﻿ / ﻿45.00167°S 169.06889°E﻿ / -45.00167; 169.06889
The Roaring Meg hydro scheme refers to two small hydro electricity power stations fed by the Roaring Meg Dam. The scheme is located next to the Roaring Meg Stream in the Kawarau Gorge, near Cromwell, New Zealand. Roaring Meg is owned and operated by Pioneer Energy.

## History

The scheme was built by the Otago Central Power Board starting in 1934 and commissioned 1936, at a cost of 40,000 pounds. At times the lower station has been flooded by the Kawarau River.

## Layout

The scheme starts with the 10 metres (33 ft) high Roaring Meg Dam located 3.6 kilometres (2.2 mi) upstream from the confluence with the Kawarau River. The intake flows into a series of pipes connected to the power stations. The upper station discharges into both a pipe feeding the lower station and the Roaring Meg Stream, while the lower station discharges into the Kawarau River.

## Performance

Annual energy production from both stations is approximately 30 gigawatt-hours (110 TJ).
Lower Roaring Meg station:
* Two turbines
* Operating Head 304 metres (997 ft)
* Combined Output 3,000 kilowatts (4,000 hp)
* Flow 1300 litres per second
Upper Roaring Meg station:
* Two turbines
* Operating Head 125 metres (410 ft)
* Combined Output 1,263 kilowatts (1,694 hp)
* Flow 1300 litres per second