OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph P. Sneed

Reverend Joseph Perkins Sneed (January 10, 1804 – November 21, 1881) was an American preacher, farmer and educator. A minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, he established the first-ever Methodist church in Waco, Texas. Prior to and during the course of the American Civil War, he converted many enslaved persons to the Methodist faith.

## Early life

Joseph P. Sneed was born on January 10, 1804, in Davidson County, Tennessee, near Nashville. His father was James Sneed (1764–1853) and his mother, Behania Harden Perkins (1770–1812). His brother Constantine Sneed (1790-1864) built the Constantine Sneed House in Brentwood, Tennessee. William Henry Sneed was the son of his father's brother William Sneed (1776–1835).
Sneed was ordained as an elder of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, by Bishop John Emory in 1833.

## Career

Sneed was a preacher of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. He preached sermons from a log cabin off the banks of the Brazos River in Waco, Texas in 1850. His log cabin was the first Methodist church in Waco.
Meanwhile, Sneed was also a farmer, first in Gay Hill, Washington County and later in Port Sullivan, Texas, where he founded the Port Sullivan Male and Female Institute (also known as the Port Sullivan College).
Prior to the American Civil War, from 1855 to 1861, Sneed helped convert enslaved persons to the Methodist faith at the Port Royal African Mission in Texas. After taking a year off in 1861, he resumed his ministry with blacks during the course of the war, from 1862 to 1865.

## Personal life and death

Sneed married Achsah Bond Harris in 1842. They had three children.
Sneed died on November 21, 1881, in Milam County, Texas.
# 1979 Ghanaian general election

General elections were held in Ghana on 18 June 1979, with a second round of the presidential election on 9 July 1979. The presidential election resulted in victory for Hilla Limann of the People's National Party, who received 62% of the vote in the run-off, whilst his PNP won 71 of the 140 seats in Parliament. According to one scholar, the elections were conducted "in as free and fair a manner as might be considered humanly possible under local conditions" and the losing candidates publicly accepted defeat. Around 5,070,000 people were registered to vote.
The Electoral Commissioner during the elections was Joseph Kingsley-Nyinah, an Appeal Court Judge who was appointed by the Supreme Military Council (SMC). Although the SMC was overthrown on 4 June 1979, the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council military government which replaced it allowed the elections to proceed just two weeks later.

## Results
### President

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| | Hilla Limann | People's National Party | 631,559 | 35.32 | 1,118,305 | 61.98 |
| | Victor Owusu | Popular Front Party | 533,928 | 29.86 | 686,097 | 38.02 |
| | William Ofori Atta | United National Convention | 311,265 | 17.41 | | |
| | Frank Bernasko | Action Congress Party | 167,775 | 9.38 | | |
| | Ibrahim Mahama | Social Democratic Front | 66,445 | 3.72 | | |
| | John Bilson | Third Force Party | 49,104 | 2.75 | | |
| | R. P. Baffour | Independent | 8,812 | 0.49 | | |
| | Kwame Nyanteh | Independent | 8,490 | 0.47 | | |
| | Mark Diamond Addy | Independent | 5,957 | 0.33 | | |
| | Imoru Ayarna | Independent | 4,874 | 0.27 | | |
| Total | Total | Total | 1,788,209 | 100.00 | 1,804,402 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,070,000 | – | | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||||

### Parliament

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | People's National Party | 645,080 | 36.44 | 71 |
| | Popular Front Party | 541,659 | 30.60 | 42 |
| | United National Convention | 310,062 | 17.51 | 13 |
| | Action Congress Party | 156,484 | 8.84 | 10 |
| | Social Democratic Front | 69,052 | 3.90 | 3 |
| | Third Force Party | 31,887 | 1.80 | 0 |
| | Independents | 16,165 | 0.91 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 1,770,389 | 100.00 | 140 |
| Source: African Elections Database |||||

#### Seats won by region

| Party | Central | Accra | Eastern | Ashanti | Brong-Ahafo | Volta | North | Upper | Western | Total |
| People's National Party | 8 | 6 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 7 | 15 | 9 | 71 |
| Popular Front Party | 0 | 1 | 6 | 19 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 42 |
| United National Convention | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| Action Congress Party | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 |
| Social Democratic Front | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Independents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 15 | 10 | 21 | 22 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 140 |
| Source: Jeffries |||||||||||
# List of great powers

A great power is a sovereign state that is recognized as having the ability and expertise to exert its influence on a global scale.

## Great powers by time period

* List of ancient great powers, a list of great powers before the year 500 AD
* List of medieval great powers, a list of great powers after the year 400 to 1500
* List of modern great powers, a list of great powers since the year 1500 to the present
# YILDIRIM 100

YILDIRIM-100 is a Turkish-made DIRCM system that was planned to be implemented on the Turkish fifth generation fighter jet TAI Kaan, as well as on other possible platforms.
The YILDIRIM-100 features a dual turret configuration, with each turret equipped with a Precision Tracking Unit and a Laser Unit capable of generating high-power laser beams. These turrets are synchronized to apply a multi-band, directed laser signal against infrared homing missiles. The system also includes a Control Unit that manages the DIRCM system and facilitates communication with the missile warning system.
The YILDIRIM-100 underwent rigorous testing within NATO, including live-fire exercises where actual missiles were launched as part of the demonstration. These trials are typically restricted to nations capable of producing DIRCM systems.
# Salvia sonomensis

Salvia sonomensis (Sonoma sage, creeping sage) is a low-growing perennial plant that is endemic to California.

## Description

Salvia sonomensis, as suggested by its common name "creeping sage", is a mat-forming subshrub with stems growing up to about 30 cm (12 in) tall, with 15 cm (5.9 in) inflorescences that stand above the foliage. The species is highly variable in leaf shape and size and in flower color. Leaves can be long and narrow, or shorter and rounded, with leaf color also showing a wide range from yellow-green to gray-green. Flowers can be pale lavender, lavender-purple, or lavender-blue.

## Taxonomy

The specific epithet, sonomensis, refers to Sonoma County, California, one of the areas where it is found.

## Distribution and habitat

S. sonomensis is found in three distinct areas in California: the California Coastal Range from Siskiyou to Napa county; from Monterey county to San Diego county; and in the Sierra Nevada foothills. It can be found growing under 2,000 m (6,600 ft) elevation on dry hillsides and woodlands.

## Cultivation

Salvia sonomensis is easy to grow in cultivation, except in heavy clay soils and where there is too much irrigation. There are several different varieties, based on the different leaf types and flower colors. Two particularly hardy selections that were chosen from higher elevations are 'Cone Peak' and 'Serra Peak'. 'John Farmar-Bowers' is a white flowered variety. There are also two hybrids that are believed to be a cross between S. sonomensis and S. mellifera: 'Dara's Choice' and 'Mrs. Beard'.

## Stimulant use

According to Dale Pendell, in his book Pharmako/poeia, "Salvia sonomensis contains a camphorlike substance that is a mild stimulant when smoked."
# Esther Fischer-Homberger

Esther Fischer-Homberger (15 May 1940 – 21 March 2019) was a Swiss psychiatrist and medical historian. Her research focused on the history of psychiatry, psychosomatics and forensic medicine as well as the medical history of women.

## Biography

Esther Homberger was born in Affoltern am Albis, Canton Zurich on 15 May 1940. She attended school in Zollikon near Zurich and Basel. Fischer-Homberger completed a medical degree in Neuchâtel and Zurich, her dissertation in psychiatric history being on the topic, "The circular madness".
From 1968 to 1973, she was an assistant at the Medical History Institute of the University of Zurich with Erwin Heinz Ackerknecht. Her habilitation, "The Traumatic Neurosis; From somatic to social suffering" (1975), occurred at the University of Zurich. From 1978 to 1984, she served as the chair for medical history at the University of Bern, from which she resigned in 1984 in favor of going into psychotherapeutic practice. In 1993, she received the diploma as a massage practitioner from the Esalen Institute, California. From 1997, she was a therapist of Katathym-imaginative Psychotherapy. After working as an assistant at the crisis intervention center of the University Psychiatric Services in Bern (KIZ / UPD Bern), she was a specialist in psychiatry and psychotherapy from 2005.
Fischer-Homberger was interested in the psychological and social functionality or dysfunctionality of words and concepts, especially in psychiatric, psychotherapeutic and medical use. Her research focused on the history of psychiatry, psychosomatics and forensic medicine as well as the medical history of women. Her publications and texts were on topics of international theory and feminism. She conducted research regarding Pierre Janet (1849–1947). From 1961 to 2015, she worked for various media as a film reviewer.
Fischer-Homberger was married to Kaspar Fischer (1938-2000) from 1965 to 1988. Their three children were a son, as well as twins, a son and a daughter. Since 1984 she lived with Marie-Luise Könneker, together with her son in the same household in Bern. Fischer-Homberger died on 21 March 2019.

## Selected works

* Das zirkuläre Irresein. Juris, Zürich 1968 (Zürcher medizingeschichtliche Abhandlungen, Neue Reihe, Band 53).
* Hypochondrie. Melancholie bis Neurose: Krankheiten und Zustandsbilder. Huber, Bern 1970.
* Die traumatische Neurose. Vom somatischen zum sozialen Leiden. Huber, Bern 1975, ISBN 3-456-80123-8; Psychosozial, Giessen 2004, ISBN 3-89806-275-9.
* Geschichte der Medizin. Springer, Berlin/ Heidelberg/ New York 1975; 2. Auflage ebenda 1977, ISBN 3-540-07225-X.
* Krankheit Frau und andere Arbeiten zur Medizingeschichte der Frau. Huber, Bern 1979, ISBN 3-456-80688-4.
* Medizin vor Gericht. Gerichtsmedizin von der Renaissance bis zur Aufklärung. Huber, Bern 1983, ISBN 3-456-81282-5.
* Götterspeisen, Teufelsküchen (hrsg. mit Marie-Luise Könneker). Luchterhand, Frankfurt am Main 1990, ISBN 3-630-86732-4.
* Hunger – Herz – Schmerz – Geschlecht. Brüche und Fugen im Bild von Leib und Seele. eFeF, Bern 1997, ISBN 3-905561-14-X.
# 1935 Gold Coast general election

General elections were held in Gold Coast in 1935.

## Electoral system

The Legislative Council had 30 members, of which 16 were 'official' members (civil servants) and 14 'unofficial' members. Of the 14 unofficial members, three were Europeans appointed by the Governor to represent banking, mercantile and shipping interests, and two were Europeans elected by the Chamber of Commerce and Chamber of Mines. The remaining nine unofficial members were Africans, six of which were elected by the Provincial Councils (three by the Eastern Province Council, two by the Central Province Council and one by the Western Province Council) and three directly elected members representing the municipalities of Accra, Cape Coast and Sekondi. The elections were held under a severely limited franchise, with only 4,058 people registered to vote in Accra from a population of around 60,000.

## Campaign

In Accra the contest was a re-run of the 1931 elections, with incumbent MLC Frederick Nanka-Bruce again challenged by Kojo Thompson. The after-effects of the Great Depression had increased opposition to colonial rule, with Nanka-Bruce's ineffective performance in the Legislative Council benefiting Thompson. The media campaign quickly descended into abuse; Nanka-Bruce was supported only by the Gold Coast Independent (which he owned) and the Times of West Africa, whilst Thompson received the backing of the African Morning Post (and its editor Nnamdi Azikiwe), the Gold Coast Spectator, the Provincial Pioneer and Vox Populi. The African Morning Post accused Nanka-Bruce of being a "sycophantic Uncle Tom, an ultra-moderate stooge, a self-seeker, a traitor and a mummified yes-man". Nanka-Bruce used his Gold Coast Independent to label Thompson as an immoral opportunist in twelve successive issues.
Nanka-Bruce was supported by the Accra Ratepayers Association, the Asere Kowulu Party and the Ga Mashi Party. Thompson was supported by the Mambii Party, the Akwapem Improvement Association, the Ashanti Kotoko Society and the West African Youth League (and its founder I. T. A. Wallace-Johnson). On the day before the elections, the Gã Mantse called on his subjects to vote for Thompson.

## Results

As in the 1931 elections, Kobina Arku Korsah was re-elected in Cape Coast and George James Christian in Sekondi. In Accra, Thompson narrowly defeated Nanka-Bruce by 1,030 votes to 926. Voter turnout was surprisingly less than 50%. However, the tactics of Thompson's supporters, which included blocking access to polling stations for elderly Nanka-Bruce supporters, led to the result being overturned in court when Nanka-Bruce challenged the outcome, the official ruling citing "undue influence of gong-gong beating" and 124 cases of impersonation. By the time the re-run took place on 16 April 1936, the Town Clerk had reduced the voter roll to only 2,858 by removing over 1,200 deceased residents. Thompson surprisingly won again with a slightly increased majority of 1,022 votes to 867.
# Tony Hampton

Anthony Joseph Hampton (born August 13, 1971) is an American politician who has served as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives since January 2025. He represents the 62nd district, which includes part of Scott County. He previously served as sheriff of Scott County from 2011 to 2024.

## Political career

Hampton was elected sheriff of Scott County in 2010, defeating Democratic incumbent Bobby Hammons. He was then reelected in 2014, 2018, and 2022. He resigned as sheriff on October 1, 2024, in order to pursue a seat in the Kentucky House of Representatives.
Hampton was elected to the house in the 2024 Kentucky House of Representatives election. He received 66.4 percent of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Kevin Kidwell. He defeated Bill Parker in the May primary election.

## Electoral history
### 2024

Republican primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Tony Hampton | 2,895 | 70.1 |
| | Republican | Bill Parker | 1,232 | 29.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,127 | 100.0 |
2024 Kentucky House of Representatives 62nd district election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Tony Hampton | 14,937 | 66.4 |
| | Democratic | Kevin Kidwell | 7,565 | 33.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 22,502 | 100.0 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
# Max Parker (art director)

Max Parker (July 12, 1882 – July 8, 1964) was an American art director. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film George Washington Slept Here. He worked on 86 films between 1916 and 1947. He was born in Prescott, Arizona, and died in Torrance, California.

## Filmography

* The Victoria Cross (1916)
* The Call of the East (1917)
* The Knickerbocker Buckaroo (1919)
* The Hoodlum (1919)
* Heart o' the Hills (1919)
* His Majesty, the American (1919)
* Pollyanna (1920)
* Suds (1920)
* They Shall Pay (1921)
* Crazy to Marry (1921)
* The Road to Yesterday (1925)
* Made for Love (1926)
* The Volga Boatman (1926)
* Silence (1926)
* Her Man o' War (1926)
* Eve's Leaves (1926)
* Sunny Side Up (1926)
* Gigolo (1926)
* Bachelor Brides (1926)
* For Alimony Only (1926)
* The Clinging Vine (1926)
* Risky Business (1926)
* Turkish Delight (1927)
* Yellow Lily (1928)
* The Hawk's Nest (1928)
* Happiness Ahead (1928)
* Synthetic Sin (1929)
* On with the Show! (1929)
* Gold Diggers of Broadway (1929)
* The Public Enemy (1931)
* Gold Dust Gertie (1931)
* Night Nurse (1931)
* Chandu the Magician (1932)
* Call Her Savage (1932)
* Too Busy to Work (1932)
* The Warrior's Husband (1933)
* Hold Me Tight (1933)
* The Devil's in Love (1933)
* The Power and the Glory (1933)
* The Worst Woman in Paris? (1933)
* I Am Suzanne (1933)
* Grand Canary (1934)
* Springtime for Henry (1934)
* The White Parade (1934)
* Helldorado (1934)
* Here's to Romance (1935)
* Redheads on Parade (1935)
* The Gay Deception (1935)
* Colleen (1936)
* Sons o' Guns (1936)
* Satan Met a Lady (1936)
* China Clipper (1936)
* Give Me Your Heart (1936)
* Gold Diggers of 1937 (1936)
* Green Light (1937)
* Marked Woman (1937)
* Over the Goal (1937)
* Mountain Justice (1937)
* The Singing Marine (1937)
* Marry the Girl (1937)
* That Certain Woman (1937)
* Love Is on the Air (1937)
* West of Shanghai (1937)
* The Adventurous Blonde (1937)
* First Lady (1937)
* Sh! The Octopus (1937)
* The Kid Comes Back (1938)
* A Slight Case of Murder (1938)
* Women Are Like That (1938)
* Men Are Such Fools (1938)
* My Bill (1938)
* Four's a Crowd (1938)
* Brother Rat (1938)
* Torchy Runs for Mayor (1939)
* Naughty but Nice (1939)
* Each Dawn I Die (1939)
* Devil's Island (1939)
* The Adventures of Jane Arden (1939)
* The Roaring Twenties (1939)
* Invisible Stripes (1939)
* It All Came True (1940)
* Brother Orchid (1940)
* My Love Came Back (1940)
* Lady with Red Hair (1940)
* Honeymoon for Three (1941)
* Footsteps in the Dark (1941)
* Thieves Fall Out (1941)
* Manpower (1941)
* Blues in the Night (1941)
* All Through the Night (1942)
* Wings for the Eagle (1942)
* George Washington Slept Here (1942)
* The Hard Way (1943)
* Princess O'Rourke (1943)
* Arsenic and Old Lace (1944)
* Here Come the Co-Eds (1945)
* Pride of the Marines (1945)
* Nobody Lives Forever (1946)
* Cloak and Dagger (1946)
* The Big Sleep (1946)
* Of Human Bondage (1946)
* Three Strangers (1946)
* Deep Valley (1947)
* Secret Beyond the Door (1947)
# Tom Killick

Edgar Thomas Killick (9 May 1907 – 18 May 1953) was an English cricketer who played in two Tests in 1929. He became an ordained priest in his later life.
Tom Killick was a right-handed batsman who generally either opened the innings or went in at the fall of the first wicket. Educated at St Paul's School, he played a few matches for Middlesex as a 19-year-old in 1926. He then went up to Jesus College, Cambridge, but was unimpressive in the freshmen's trial match in 1927. However, he was picked for Middlesex against the university team and scored 94 and an unbeaten 42: he was then chosen for the next few university matches but, apart from an 80 that drew comment from Wisden Cricketers' Almanack for slow scoring, did little and failed to win a Blue. He played regularly for Middlesex in the second half of the season.
The following season, 1928, he failed again in two early games for Cambridge and again turned to Middlesex, scoring 82 in his second match for the county. Given a further trial at Cambridge, he scored 100 against Surrey and 161 against Sussex, finishing top of the university averages and winning a Blue. In the 1928 season as a whole, he scored 1231 runs, at an average of 38.
In 1929, Killick had his most successful season and his only taste of Test cricket. England's selectors experimented with young players in the first two matches of the 1929 series against South Africa, and Killick was picked to partner Herbert Sutcliffe as an opener. In the first match, at Edgbaston, he scored 31 and 23 in a game that ended as a rather more even draw than England had expected. At Lord's, he scored just 3 and 24 as the match was again drawn and he was dropped as England ended the experiment with youth and brought back Frank Woolley and Ted Bowley, a move that helped bring success in two of the remaining three Tests.
Killick scored 1384 runs at an average of 44 runs per innings in 1929, but played only one first-class match – Gentlemen v Players at Lord's – after the end of the Cambridge season. The next year, 1930, he again played through the Cambridge season, making 903 runs at an average of 47, but then did not appear again.
Across the 1930s, as he first studied for the Anglican priesthood and then worked for the Church, he played infrequent first-class cricket, not appearing at all between 1934 and 1938. He reappeared in one match for Free Foresters in 1946, but that was his last first-class game.
As an ordained Anglican priest, he was a chaplain at Harrow School and later a vicar near Letchworth. He served in West Africa as an army chaplain in the Second World War and then became vicar of Bishop's Stortford. He died from a heart attack while playing in an inter-diocesan cricket match between clergy from the St Albans and Coventry dioceses, aged 46.
# Adel Gamal

Adel Jamal Abdullah Saleh (born 1 January 1993) Emirati professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Segunda Liga for Santa Clara on 19 March 2017 in a game against Braga B. In 2020 he left Khor Fakkan to become a free agent.
# Wola Szydłowiecka

Wola Szydłowiecka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bolimów, within Skierniewice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Bolimów, 17 km (11 mi) north-east of Skierniewice, and 64 km (40 mi) north-east of the regional capital Łódź.
# IUST

IUST may refer to:
* International University for Science and Technology
* Iran University of Science and Technology
* Islamic University of Science and Technology, Awantipora