OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kasper Kotkansalo

Kasper Kotkansalo (born 16 November 1998) is a Finnish professional ice hockey defenceman for Kiekko-Espoo of the Finnish Liiga. Kotkansalo played college hockey at Boston University. He was drafted 71st overall by the Detroit Red Wings in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft.

## Playing career

On 13 October 2016, Kotkansalo committed to play college ice hockey for Boston University during the 2017–18 season. During the 2016–17 season, Kotkansalo recorded one goal and 11 assists in 47 games for the Sioux Falls Stampede of the United States Hockey League (USHL). After the 2019–20 season was abruptly cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Kotkansalo returned to his native Finland to be with his family. He finished his career with two goals and 23 assists in 112 games for the Terriers.
On 2 August 2020, Kotkansalo announced he would not return to Boston University for his senior season, citing uncertainties with the COVID-19 pandemic, and would stay in his native Finland to play hockey. On 3 August 2020, Kotkansalo signed a one-year contract with Ässät of the Finnish Liiga. He made his professional debut for Ässät on 2 October 2020. He scored his first career goal on 28 November 2020.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2015–16 | Espoo Blues | Jr. A | 48 | 4 | 15 | 19 | 36 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 2016–17 | Sioux Falls Stampede | USHL | 47 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017–18 | Boston University | HE | 40 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | Boston University | HE | 38 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | Boston University | HE | 34 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020–21 | Ässät | Liiga | 58 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021–22 | HIFK | Liiga | 52 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022–23 | HIFK | Liiga | 24 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | HIFK | Liiga | 23 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liiga totals | Liiga totals | Liiga totals | 157 | 10 | 30 | 40 | 80 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2015 | Finland | IH18 | 4th | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2016 | Finland | U18 | | 6 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| 2018 | Finland | WJC | 6th | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 16 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
# Heinrich Stühmer

Heinrich Stühmer (14 January 1863 – October 1945) was a German trade unionist.
Born in Bünzen, near Aukrug, Stühmer was orphaned at an early age. He excelled at school and hoped to become a teacher, but could not fund the training. He eventually found a paid apprenticeship as a tailor, and in 1887 joined the Travel Support Association of German Tailors. At the time, the Anti-Socialist Laws made trade unions illegal, but the Travel Support Association fulfilled some of the same role. Stühmer was drawn to the potential of trade unions to improve pay and working conditions, and in 1888 he moved to Hamburg, then the centre of the German labour movement.
In 1888, the German Union of Tailors was formed, and Stühmer was appointed as its secretary, then soon moved to become its Hamburg branch representative. In 1891, he began editing the union's newspaper, becoming the first employee of the union. He championed the formation of the International Clothing Workers' Federation, and served as its first president, and then as secretary from 1900. In 1903, he was elected as the union's president, relocating to the union's new headquarters in Berlin.
The international became moribund at the start of World War I, but Stühmer remained leader of the tailors, in what became the German Clothing Workers' Union. At the end of the war, the international was re-established, and Stühmer was elected to its board. He stood down as union leader in 1920, but served on the Reich Economic Council, and wrote a history of the German clothing movement, covering 1888 until 1928. He then retired, but he remained on the executive of the Clothing Workers' Union in an unpaid capacity.
Stühmer survived World War II, but died in October 1945, while living in the Soviet zone of Berlin.
# Hessdalen AMS

The Hessdalen Automatic Measurement Station (or Hessdalen AMS) is an automatically working observation station in the Hessdalen area in Holtålen Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is used for registering Hessdalen lights. It has been in service since 7 August 1998, and it is equipped with a magnetometer, two black and white TV cameras, and one colour TV camera.
As the equipment of the station is located in a blue container, it is also known as Blue Box.
The AMS regularly registers light phenomena. Since it only measures a restricted numbers of parameters, it is not able to explain all the recordings.
# Shunsuke Fujikawa

Shunsuke Fujikawa (藤川 俊介, Fujikawa Shunsuke), known simply as Shunsuke (俊介, Shunsuke) to some fans, is a Japanese professional baseball outfielder. He was born on August 17, 1987, in Fukuoka, Japan. He is currently playing for the Hanshin Tigers of the NPB.
# Balsam Hill

Balsam Hill is a California-based online store specializing in artificial Christmas trees, Christmas accessories, artificial wreaths, and artificial flowers. Balsam Hill is known in the industry for producing realistic Christmas trees.

## History

The company was founded in 2006 by current CEO Thomas "Mac" Harman. In its first season, Balsam Hill's sales reached $2.9 million.
By 2016, the company's revenue had grown over $100 million, and it employed over 160 people. The company’s growth was supported by increasing demand for artificial Christmas trees and accessories, sold through its website and TV shopping networks..
Balsam Hill holds a patent for its 'Flip Tree' technology, designed to simplify the assembly and disassembly of artificial trees. The company has been featured by designers, holiday enthusiasts, and on television shows, including appearances on the sets of Hallmark Channel movies.
In addition to artificial Christmas trees, Balsam Hill has expanded its product line to include holiday décor, wreaths, garlands, and seasonal home accessories. It also launched in 2024 Balsam Hill Canada to cater to the Canadian market, further extending its international presence. Balsam Hill also has a presence in other international markets such as the UK, Australia, Germany, and France.
Balsam Hill operates a brick-and-mortar outlet store in Burlingame, California. In 2024, the company expanded its physical presence by opening Balsam Hill Studio in Lahaina, Hawaii, specifically catering to travelers.

## Media coverage

The Strategist by New York Magazine included Balsam Hill in a list of recommended artificial Christmas trees, noting the brand's realistic designs and variety.
Additionally, The Telegraph featured Balsam Hill's Nordmann Fir among the six best artificial Christmas trees for 2024, noting its realistic look and quality.
# Jesse Lumsden

Jesse Lumsden (born August 3, 1982) is a Canadian Olympic and world champion bobsledder and a retired Canadian football player, who played for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, Edmonton Eskimos and Calgary Stampeders.

## Career
### Football

Lumsden is the son of former CFL fullback Neil Lumsden. Jesse attended Trinity College School in Port Hope, Ontario and Nelson High School in Burlington, Ontario (where he led them to the Metro Bowl Title), and McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario. Lumsden had a standout career at McMaster where he won the Hec Crighton Trophy in 2004 and was invited to the East-West Shrine Game.
Lumsden was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Seattle Seahawks in 2005, but was released shortly thereafter. Following his release, he had a short tenure with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. In January 2006, he was signed to play for the Washington Redskins and was later released only to play with the Tiger-Cats once again. In 2009, Lumsden signed with the Edmonton Eskimos, but he sustained a season-ending shoulder injury in their opening game. On May 5, 2010, Lumsden was released by the Eskimos. He signed with the Calgary Stampeders on a practice roster agreement midway through the 2010 season, and was activated in October.
Lumsden was timed consistently around 4.4 seconds in the 40-yard dash during his playing career.

### Bobsled

Lumsden took part in the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics as a member of Pierre Lueders' bobsleigh team; he was the brakeman in the two-man sled that won the Canadian National Bobsleigh championships at the Whistler Sliding Centre, March 21, 2009. It was expected that he participated in both the two-man and four-man teams in the 2009–10 world competitions leading up to the 2010 Winter Olympics. On January 27, 2010 Lumsden was named to the 2010 Canadian Olympic bobsleigh team where he and driver Pierre Lueders finished fifth both in the two-man and in the four-man bobsleigh events. During the Olympics, he and his four-man bobsled team flipped over during a false turn. Justin Kripps and the others walked out of the accident untouched.
Lumsden became partners with Lyndon Rush at the beginning of the 2012 season and the duo won their first World Cup Gold medal together in the two-man event on February 3, 2012. It was the first gold medal of Lumsden's career and his second medal overall. On February 19, 2012 the pair won a silver medal at the world bobsleigh championships in Lake Placid, N.Y. In 2013 Lumsden allowed Rush to win the overall World Cup two-man bobsleigh title.
Lumsden qualified for the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics as a member of the Canada 1 four-man bobsled team, and a member of the Canada 2, two-man bobsled. Lumsden finished 7th overall in the 2-man Bobsled competition, finishing 1.4 seconds behind the leader through 4 heats.
In June 2024 Lumsden was appointed high performance director of Bobsleigh Canada Skeleton, the national governing body for bobsled and skeleton, after spending four and a half years in the business world with Neo Financial.
# Farmcote

Farmcote is a hamlet in the Cotswolds in Gloucestershire, England. It lies 2 miles (3.2 km) east of the town of Winchcombe and 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Temple Guiting.
Farmcote is a small place, a few houses along a dead end lane, but has a long history. Beckbury Camp, half a mile north of the hamlet, is an Iron Age univallate hillfort. St Faith's chapel in the hamlet dates back to Saxon times.
Farmcote was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, in the form Fernecote. The toponym is derived from the Old English fearn "fern" and cot "cottage", and so means "fern cottage(s)".
In the Middle Ages Hailes Abbey held land here, and built Farmcote Grange, the remains of which are still visible. In 1314 Stephen de Stratford was granted lordship of Farmcote Manor, and his Stratford family descendants held the manor until the estate was sold in 1756. Following the dissolution of Hailes Abbey in 1539 the Farmcote Stratfords occupied Great Farmcote Manor House. The manor house, still bearing the arms of the Stratford family, is now a Grade II listed building.
Farmcote became a chapelry of the parish of Guiting Power (also known as Lower Guiting), but in 1883 was transferred to the civil parish of Pinnock and Hyde. The civil parish of Pinnock and Hyde was abolished in 1935 and merged with the civil parish of Temple Guiting.
# Richard Ellis (librarian)

Richard Ellis (27 December 1865 – 6 September 1928) was a Welsh librarian and bibliographer, whose main work was to collect materials on the life and work of Edward Lhuyd.

## Life

Ellis, the son of John Ellis from Aberystwyth, studied at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, from 1889 and won a scholarship to Jesus College, Oxford, in 1893. Family reasons meant that he did not take up the place at Oxford until 1898; he was re-awarded a scholarship on the recommendation of the historian Reginald Lane-Poole. He obtained his BA in 1902 and his MA in 1908. His main research at Oxford and thereafter was the collection of material on the life and work of Edward Lhuyd. Some of it was published in 1906/1907 in the Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion under the title Some incidents in the life of Edward Lhuyd. His work was unfinished at his death, and he left his papers to the university library in Aberystwyth.
In 1907, Ellis was appointed to run the Welsh library at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, and in 1908 he was appointed the principal assistant to Sir John Ballinger, the first librarian of the National Library of Wales. He was not happy in this post and returned to Oxford in 1912 with a research scholarship. He also worked at the Codrington Library at All Souls College, Oxford, and was the only assistant librarian between 1916 and the end of the First World War. In the early 1920s, Ellis returned to Oxford, making trips to Dublin and Oxford for his research. It was on one of these visits to Oxford that he died in 1928; he was buried in Aberystwyth.

## Works

Through his work on Lluyd, Ellis developed a knowledge of other Welshmen at Oxford. This led to Facsimiles of Letters of Oxford Welshmen (the writers including Henry Vaughan, Sir Leoline Jenkins, Ellis Wynne, Edward Samuel and Moses Williams). In 1904, he published An Elizabethan Broadside in the Welsh Language, being a Brief granted in 1591 to Sion Salusburi of Gwyddelwern, Merionethshire. He also wrote some poetry in English.
# Falaque Rashid Roy

Falaque Rashid Roy (née Rashid) is an Indian film actress who works in Bengali language films. She made her debut in 2019 film Khwaishein – The Desires of the Lost, and gained wider public recognition with her roles in Parineeta (2019), F.I.R No. 339/07/06 (2021) and Maayakumari (2023).

## Early life and family

Rashid Roy was born in Kolkata, West Bengal.
She is married to Neil Roy.

## Career

Rashid Roy started her career with the film Khwaishein - The Desires of the Lost as a lead role. In 2019 she played an important role in the film Parineeta.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 2019 | Khwaishein – The Desires of the Lost | |
| 2019 | Parineeta | Sayantika Sen |
| 2020 | Nirbandhamer Jora Khun | Riyanka |
| 2021 | F.I.R | Shiuli |
| 2022 | Dear Diary (2022 film) | |
| 2023 | Maayakumari | |
# Thomas Carr

Thomas Carr may refer to:

## In people
### Arts and entertainment

* Tom Carr (artist) (born 1956), Spanish-American artist
* Thomas Carr (artist) (1909–1999), Irish artist
* Tommy Carr (radio), actor on the radio show Magic Island
* Thomas Carr (director) (1907–1997), American film and television director
* Thomas Carr (publisher) (1780–1849), music publisher from the early United States

### Politics

* Tom Carr (politician), City Attorney of Boulder, Colorado
* Thomas Carr (MP), British Tory MP for Chichester, 1708–1710

### Religion

* Thomas Carr (archbishop of Melbourne) (1839–1917), Archbishop of Melbourne
* Thomas Carr (bishop) (1788–1859), Bishop of Bombay, 1836–1851

### Sports

* Tom Carr (American football) (born 1942), American football player
* Tom Carr (footballer) (born 1978), Australian Rules footballer
* Tommy Carr (Australian footballer) (1882–1963), Australian rules footballer
* Tommy Carr (Gaelic footballer) (born 1961), Gaelic football player for Dublin
* Thomas Carr (rugby league), rugby league footballer who has played in the 2010s
* Thomas Carr (sport shooter) (1905–1955), American Olympic shooter

### Science and technology

* Thomas Carr (astronomer) (1917–2011), an American astronomer at the University of Florida
* Thomas Carr (engineer) (1824-1874), English mechanical engineer and inventor
* Thomas Carr (paleontologist), vertebrate paleontologist

### Other

* Thomas D. Carr (1846–1870), American thief, arsonist, murderer and self-confessed serial killer

## In other uses

* Thomas Carr Farmstead Site (Keeler Site RI-707), historic archaeological site in Rhode Island
* Thomas Carr College in Tarneit, Victoria, Australia
# Mere Lodge

Mere Waihuka Lodge (née Harrison; born 1944) is a New Zealand Māori artist working in largely in sculpture, a teacher and an advocate for te reo Māori and language revitalisation efforts.

## Biography

Lodge was born Mere Harrison in Ruatoria in 1944, the tenth of 13 children of Raniera Harrison and Erana Nika Horimete, and affiliates to Ngāti Porou. After gaining her School Certificate at Ngata Memorial College, she spent a year at Northland College, on the arrangement by her older sister, Kāterina Mataira, to obtain further qualifications so that she could study at Elam School of Fine Arts. In the 1960s, she was, alongside her cousin Elizabeth Ellis, one of the first Māori women to attend Elam, graduating with a Diploma in Fine Arts in 1964. During her time at Elam, she would return to Ruatoria for the holidays, where she met her future husband, Victor Lodge. Following her graduation, she taught in New Zealand and Fiji.
At Elam, particularly with the guidance of Jim Allen, Lodge developed a passion for sculpture. She has several works in bronze, including two in the permanent collection of Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki (Hine Puhitapu and Korikori), and two in the permanent collection of Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetū (Te Toka a Tōrea and Mata Whenua). The Aotearoa New Zealand Association of Art Educators described Lodge's art:
   "Her work often features textured paint and geometric sculptural forms inspired by the whenua (land) of her tīpuna (ancestors) and papakāinga (homeland). While her works do not contain specific Māori motifs or visual links, they capture the wairua (spirit) of her home."
In 1975, Lodge was featured in the film Ashes. In the 1990s, she assisted Roger Blackley in an exhibition of works by C. F. Goldie at Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki by tracing descendants of the portrait subjects. From 1994 to 2021, she was a member of the Haerewa Māori Advisory Board at Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki. In 2021, following the departure of the curator Māori, Nigel Borell, Lodge and four other members of the Haerewa Māori Advisory Board resigned their positions. Collectively, they stated in a letter to the gallery's director that: "We have valued our time guiding and supporting the curator Māori and wider gallery, ensuring it is a culturally safe place for all. However, changes over the past two years at Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki have set a different vision for Māori."
As well as her art, Lodge has advocated for te reo Māori and language revitalisation efforts. In the 1980s, she worked with Tuakana Mate (Tuki) Nepe, Rawinia Penfold and Elizabeth Rata at Auckland College of Education to develop a curriculum in te reo Māori, and taught in some of first Māori total-immersion schools.

## Exhibitions

Lodge's art works have been exhibited around New Zealand, including:
* Maori Art and Craft Exhibition, Forum North, Whangārei (1983)
* Toi Tū Toi Ora: Contemporary Māori Art, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki (2021), with the artworks Mata Whenua and Te Toka-a-Tōrea
* Mind that Māori, Tim Melville Gallery (2024)
* Modern Women: Flight of Time, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki (2024)
# Palais de la Porte Dorée

The Palais de la Porte Dorée (French pronunciation:, literally Palace of the Golden Gate) is an exhibit hall located on the edge of the Bois de Vincennes at 293, avenue Daumesnil, 12th arrondissement of Paris, France. It now houses the Musée de l'Histoire de l'Immigration, as well as a tropical aquarium in its cellar.
The building was constructed for the Paris Colonial Exposition of 1931 to designs by French architect Albert Laprade, Léon Jaussely and Léon Bazin. It provides 16,000 m$^2$ of exhibition and office space. External bas-reliefs (1200 m$^2$) by sculptor Alfred Janniot portray ships, oceans, and wildlife including antelopes, elephants, zebras, and snakes. The building's bas-reliefs and interior frescoes present an idealized version of colonialism that ignores colonialism's negative impacts. The building is considered a landmark of Art Deco architecture.
The Palais de la Porte Dorée has housed a succession of ethnological museums, starting with the colonial exhibition of 1931, which was renamed in 1935, the Musée de la France d'Outre-mer, then in 1960, the Musée des Arts africains et océaniens, and finally in 1990, the Musée national des Arts d'Afrique et d'Océanie. In 2003, these collections were merged into the Musée du quai Branly, and in its place the building now houses the Cité nationale de l'histoire de l'immigration. In January 2012, the Public Establishment of the Palais de la Porte Dorée (EPPPD) was officially created by decree. It brings together a historical monument, the Palais de la Porte Dorée, a museum, the National Museum of the History of Immigration and a tropical aquarium.
The building's cellar is home to the Dorée Tropical Aquarium (French: Aquarium du palais de la Porte Dorée), which contains about 5,000 animals representing 350 species in a variety of tanks ranging from 100 to 370,000 L (26 to 97,744 US gal) in size.
* Gallery of the Musée de l'Histoire de l'Immigration
* Gallery of the Musée de l'Histoire de l'Immigration
* Temporary exhibition
* Tropical aquarium
* Crocodiles in the tropical aquarium
# Marko Lerinski

Marko Lerinski (Bulgarian: Марко Лерински; 20 June 1862 – 13 June 1902) was the nickname of Georgi Ivanov Gyurov (Георги Иванов Гюров), also known as Georgi Geroyski, a Bulgarian military expert and revolutionary. A prominent member of the Internal Macedonian–Adrianople Revolutionary Organization (IMARO), Lerinski was the first person to propose a common anti-Ottoman uprising in Macedonia and Thrace.
Gyurov was born in Kotel in Ottoman Rumelia (Northern Thrace), today a town in central eastern Bulgaria. In 1883, he joined the Principality of Bulgaria's armed forces. He took part in the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885. For his bravery, he was awarded a medal and promoted; his comrades even nicknamed him Geroyski (Геройски), "heroic". In 1895, he left the Bulgarian Army to join the Supreme Macedonian–Adrianople Committee and take part in its 1895 organized anti-Ottoman action, which involved the burning of Dospat. After the action's failure, he returned to the army as a non-commissioned officer.
In 1900, he got in contact with Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionaries Gotse Delchev and Gyorche Petrov, who recruited him in IMARO. They dispatched him as a regional leader (voivode) for the Lerin region (today Florina, Greece), where his nickname comes from. Other IMARO voivodes from the Principality of Bulgaria, such as Hristo Chernopeev, were also recruited at the time. Thanks to Lerinski's military training and his organizational abilities, his armed detachment became what was essentially a school for voivodes and members for the entire IMARO. According to fellow IMARO member and writer Hristo Silyanov, Marko Lerinski turned Lerin into "... a region of model in every respect. Enthustiastic activists, strict organization, a disciplined and, in the full sense of the words, propagandist and organizational detachment. That was all the work of Marko from Kotel."
Marko Lerinski was the first person to suggest a common uprising in both Macedonia and the Adrianople Vilayet, an idea that would be put into practice with the Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising of 1903. However, he did not live to witness the uprising. After his detachment's location was reported to the Ottoman authorities, Lerinski died in a battle with Ottoman forces near Patele (Agios Panteleimonas, Florina) on 13 June 1902 and was buried in Sorovich.