OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Colin White (racing driver)

Colin White (born 27 September 1956) is a British racing driver from Glastonbury, Somerset. He currently races in the Ginetta GT4 Supercup for his own CWS Racing team. He is also known for his extensive background in stock car racing having raced in every season of ASCAR between 2001 and 2007 winning the championship in the final season. His brother Keith is also a racing driver.

## Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2001 | ASCAR | CWS Racing | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ? | ? | ? |
| 2002 | ASCAR | CWS Racing | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2463 | 4th |
| 2003 | ASCAR | CWS Racing | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2044 | 2nd |
| 2004 | Days of Thunder Racing | CWS Racing | 9 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1383 | 10th |
| 2005 | SCSA | CWS Racing | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2085 | 3rd |
| 2006 | SCSA | CWS Racing | 11 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 1905 | 3rd |
| 2007 | SCSA | CWS Racing | 8 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 1940 | 1st |
| 2007 | Britcar 24 Hour - Class 1 | CWS Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | N/A | 2nd |
| 2008 | Britcar 24 Hour - Class 3 | CWS Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | DNF |
| 2009 | Ginetta G50 Cup | CWS Racing | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 287 | 8th |
| 2010 | Ginetta G50 Cup | CWS Racing | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 297 | 9th |
| 2010 | Britcar 24 Hour - Class 3 | CWS Engineering Ltd / CWS Spares 4x4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | 9th |
| 2011 | Ginetta GT Supercup | CWS Racing | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 443 | 5th |
| 2012 | Ginetta GT Supercup | CWS Racing | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 402 | 5th |
| 2012 | British GT Championship - GTC Class | CWS Racing | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 25 | 3rd |
| 2013 | Ginetta GT Supercup | CWS Racing | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 133 | 14th |
| 2013 | British GT Championship | CWS Racing | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 25th |
| 2014 | British GT Championship | CWS Racing MP-AMR | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0.5 | 39th |
| 2015 | Ginetta GT4 Supercup - Am Class | CWS Racing | 22 | 14 | 4 | 14 | 20 | 701 | 1st |
| 2016 | Ginetta GT4 Supercup - Am Class | CWS Racing | 23 | 18 | 5 | 16 | 18 | 596 | 1st |
| 2016 | NASCAR Whelen Euro Series | Raceway Venray | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 35th |
| 2017 | Ginetta GT4 Supercup - Am Class | CWS Racing | 22 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 650 | 2nd |
| 2017 | 24H Series - SP3-GT4 | CWS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2018 | Ginetta GT4 Supercup - Am Class | CWS Racing | 23 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 600 | 2nd |
| 2019 | Ginetta GT4 Supercup - Am Class | CWS Racing | 23 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 16 | 557 | 2nd |

## Britcar 24Hour results

| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Car No. | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
| 2007 | CWS Racing | Frank Nohring Matthew Truelove | BMW M3 E46 CSL | 45 | 1 | 564 | 11th | 2nd |
| 2008 | CWS Racing | Frank Nöhring Matthew Truelove Rupert Douglas-Pennant | BMW M3 E46 | 40 | 3 | 83 | DNF | DNF |
| 2010 | CWS Engineering Ltd / CWS Spares 4x4 | Frank Nöhring Matthew Truelove | BMW M3 E46 | 30 | 1 | 516 | 14th | 9th |
# .shop

.shop is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) launched in September 2016. Nine companies including Google, Amazon and Famous Four Media filed applications for .shop in the 2012 ICANN new gTLD application round. GMO Registry became the registry operator after prevailing in an ICANN public auction in January 2016.

## History

The idea of a .shop generic top-level domain was around since at least 1999, when an attempt to register it with IAHC was made. Its proposed usage is similar to current endeavors: to provide a dedicated space for ecommerce on the Internet. In 2000, Commercial Connect, LLC requested to operate a .shop registry from ICANN.
Commercial Connect's application from 2000 was well-received, but other domains were prioritized. Japan's GMO Registry also expressed interest in the top level domain name space in late 2009, though Commercial Connect was the most vested candidate that had taken prior steps towards attaining delegation. In 2011, Commercial Connect was reported to have the support of ecommerce companies, with its completed application awaiting final approval as of June 2010. To further this support, Richard E. Last of the National Retail Federation and shop.org joined the board in late 2011.
When the next application process was opened in early 2012, Commercial Connect founder Jeffrey Smith described his .shop as a "hybrid between general public and specific use" designed to make a "more secure, stable, and intuitive" Internet. He sees the domain as a way to easily indicate sites that use online sales, with the application supported by a community defined by entities that use credit card transactions to sell products.
In May 2012, nine applicants including Google, Amazon and Famous Four Media applied to ICANN to operate the .shop registry. Commercial Connect was the only applicant who also applied for the .shop string in ICANN's year 2000 new-TLD round. Applications were also received for the extensions .shopping, .store, .buy, and names with similar meanings in non-Latin languages, and ICANN indicated that they would not create extensions that will confuse users. This so-called "string similarity" is an unresolved issue in the new gTLD process, and is to complement dispute resolution.
In January 2016, GMO Registry of Japan prevailed with a winning bid of US$41.5 million.
# Subalternation

Subalternation is an immediate inference which is only made between A (All S are P) and I (Some S are P) categorical propositions and between E (No S are P or originally, No S is P) and O (Some S are not P or originally, Not every S is P) categorical propositions of the traditional square of opposition and the original square of opposition. If the A proposition is true we may immediately infer that I is true. If the E proposition is true we may immediately infer that O is true. Conversely, If the I is false, we can immediately infer that A is also false, as well as if O is false, then E is false. However, if the A proposition is false that will not tell us anything about the truth value of the I proposition. Similarly, if the E proposition is false, that will not tell us anything about the truth value of the O proposition.
An example of a subalternation is "If all leopards are mammals, then some leopards are mammals."
When the inference is misapplied, the syllogistic fallacy is called an illicit subalternation.
# Wardell Rouse

Wardell Rouse (born June 9, 1972) is an American former professional football linebacker. He was drafted and played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 1995.
# Hinduism in Portugal

There is relatively little history of active practice of Hinduism in Portugal. Presently there is a Hindu community of approximately 19,471 or 0.22% Hindus in Portugal, which largely traces its origins to Indians who emigrated from the former Portuguese colonies of Lusophone Africa, particularly from Mozambique, and from the former colony of Diu, Daman and Goa and other possessions in Portuguese India.
From the mid 1990s on there was an influx of Hindus of Nepalese origin in Portugal as a result of labour migration originated from that South Asian country. Also since the 1990s it is possible to find in Lisbon a small Hare Krishna community, consisting mainly of Caucasians of Portuguese origin, but also Brazilian and devotees from other European countries.
Hindus in Portugal are, according to the Indian Embassy in Lisbon, mainly Gujaratis (Gujarati is taught at the Hindu Community Cultural Centre, in Lisbon), Punjabis and Goans. The majority of the Hindus live in the capital city, Lisbon, but it is also possible to find some Hindu-Gujarati families living in Oporto.

## Hindu groups in Portugal

* Gujaratis moved to Mozambique under colonial rule, and after the independence of that country in 1974, some of them moved to Portugal (particularly to Lisbon). Since the 1980s, Gujaratis have migrated to Portugal directly from their homeland in Gujarat and the island of Diu.
* Goans first emigrated to Portugal in 1961, following the action of the Indian armed forces and subsequent liberation of Goa, Damão & Diu to India. They also built up a community in Mozambique before its independence, and then moved to Portugal. A liberal immigration policy and citizenship given to families of former Portuguese subjects in Goa has allowed their numbers to rise in Portugal.
* Daman, Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli Hindus have been present in Portugal since slightly before the annexation of those territories in 1954 and 1961. Punjabis, who were subjects of British rather than Portuguese colonialism, have recently begun emigration to Portugal.
* Nepalis (see Nepalis in Portugal).
* Hare Krishnas.

## Hindu organisation in Portugal

* The "Hindu Community of Portugal" (Portuguese: Comunidade Hindu de Portugal), a Hindu organisation, was founded in 1982 . There is also a Hindu temple, called Templo Hindu Radha Krishna, which belongs to Comunidade Hindu de Portugal, and is located at the Mahatma Gandhi alameda in Lisbon.
* Shiv Mandir Association. (Portuguese: Templo de Shiva - Associação de Solidariedade Social).
* BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Lisbon (Portuguese: Missão Swaminarayan Hindu).
* ISKCON - Lisboa, Associação Internacional para a Consciência de Krishna.
# .art (top-level domain)

.art is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) in the Domain Name System of the Internet.

## History

The .art TLD was entered into a registry agreement on March 24, 2016, between ICANN and UK Creative Ideas Limited, and it became available to the public on 10 May 2017. The founder of UK Creative Ideas and of .art is London-based investor and art collector Ulvi Kasimov, who invested $25 million on the domain initiative. There were nine other competing bids to operate the top-level domain.
Domains were registered by tech companies, luxury brands, and cultural organizations; some early registrations were purchased by Apple, Instagram, Kickstarter, and Rolex, along with the Louvre, Tate, the Centre Pompidou, the Art Institute of Chicago, and the Guggenheim. .art domain names can be assigned directly to artworks (rather than to institutions or individuals). This new service of storing and identifying art objects in WHOIS, for which the .art registry received a United States patent in 2020, is called Digital Twin.
By negotiating a unique agreement with ICANN,.art integrated into its domain registration forms the option of adding specific description fields. These fields contain information based on the Object ID – a universal art object identification standard developed by J. Paul Getty Trust and adopted by UNESCO, ICOM, and major law enforcement agencies. The standard contains necessary information about an artwork and its owner.
# Nicolae Cristea (communist)

Nicolas or Nicolae Cristea (also known under the nom de guerre Joseph Copla; 26 November 1906 – March 1943) was a Romanian communist, a volunteer in the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War and in the French Resistance during World War II.
Cristea was born in a poor workers family in Galați. During the Great Depression he participated in the protests organized by the Romanian Communist Party in Bucharest, afterwards being forced by the Siguranța (Romania's secret police) to move back to his native town. He returned to Bucharest in 1931, and in 1933 was admitted into the then-illegal Communist Party. He became member in the Committee of the Bucharest Organization of the Party and, later, he was elected member in the Bureau of the Party Committee of the city. In this period he worked at the Army Pyrotechnics in Bucharest.
After the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War, he left for Spain, arriving there in October 1936, during the Battle for Madrid. He joined the Romanian Motorized Artillery Regiment of the XI International Brigade, commanded by Valter Roman. In 1937, he participated in the battles of Brunete, Quinto-Belchite and Teruel. In December 1937, during the latter confrontation, his leg was injured, but Cristea refused to be hospitalized, deciding instead to remain present on the battlefield. Afterwards, he was promoted to captain and became the commander of the "Tudor Vladimirescu" Battery. At the Battle of the Ebro, he had an important role in the crossing of the river. Demobilized along the other volunteers in December 1938, he continued to fight in Catalonia in January–February 1939.
In February 1939, Cristea passed into France where he was interned in the Gurs and Argelès concentration camps. Along with Joseph Boczov, Mihail Patriciu and other Romanians, he escaped the latter camp on 28 March 1941, after the onset of German occupation. The group soon joined the Resistance, with Cristea becoming commander of the Romanian detachment inside the FTP-Main-d'œuvre immigrée. He participated in sabotage action against the Nazi German forces. On 16 October 1942, he — along with other two Romanian volunteers —, attacked a group of German pilots who were taking part in a military exercise in Montrouge, near Paris, making use of hand grenades.
Arrested by the Gestapo on 19 October 1942, Cristea was executed in March 1943 at Fort Mont-Valérien, after months of torture in the Fresnes prison. Sources disagree on the exact date of his death: either the 9th, the 10th, or the 13th. Upon the end of World War II, he was posthumously promoted a Lieutenant-Colonel of the Romanian Army.
# Firebolt (comics)

Firebolt is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in Power Man and Iron Fist #108 (August 1984).

## Fictional character biography

Anthony Sloan was a mutant with pyrokinetic powers named Firebolt who tried to cleanse New York City of evil until he was stopped by Iron Fist and Power Man.
# Steve Schofield (speedway rider)

Steven Schofield (born 27 February 1958) is a British former motorcycle speedway rider. He competed in speedway, longtrack and grasstrack Racing. He earned 12 international caps for the England national speedway team.

## Career
### Longtrack and grasstrack

Schofield reached eight World Longtrack world championship finals and won the silver medal in 1997 and the bronze medal in 1998. He also reached seven European Grasstrack Champion finals and was the British Masters 500cc grasstrack champion in 1988, following seven consecutive 350cc titles from 1980 to 1986.

### Speedway

Schofield began his British leagues career riding for Weymouth Wildcats in 1980 but it was not until the 1981 National League season that he became a first team regular. He enjoyed two more seasons of consistent riding at Weymouth recording an average of 8.97 in 1983.
He spent two seasons at Wolverhampton Wolves from 1984 to 1985 before joining Poole Pirates in 1986. In his first season at Poole he finished runner-up in the National League Riders' Championship and averaged 10.36. He topped the Poole averages for the next two years in 1987 and 1988.
For the 1989 National League season, he joined Hackney Kestrels and topped the league averages for the London club. The following season the success continued as he topped the league averages for a second consecutive season and won the National League Pairs, partnering Andy Galvin for Hackney, during the 1990 National League season. In 1990, he won the Southern Riders' Championship.
After two very successful seasons with Hackney, Schofield re-joined the Poole Pirates, where he would spend seven more seasons. With Poole, he won the 1994 league title and fours championship. His final season was the 1998 Elite League speedway season, with Oxford Cheetahs.
He retired through injury having been involved in a bad crash with Jason Crump and Joe Screen at the Bonfire Burn-up.

## Major results
### World Longtrack Championship

* 1987 Semi-final
* 1988 Scheeßel (14th) 6pts
* 1989 Mariánské Lázně (12th) 12pts
* 1990 Herxheim bei Landau/Pfalz (13th) 9pts
* 1991 Mariánské Lázně (13th) 5pts
* 1992 Pfarrkirchen (15th) 2pts
* 1993 Mühldorf (5th) 14pts
* 1994 Semi-final
* 1995 Scheeßel (19th) 1pt
* 1996 Herxheim bei Landau/Pfalz (8th) 8pts
* 1997 5 app (Second) 85pts
* 1998 5 app (Third) 85pts
* 1999 5 app (Fourth) 76pts

### Best Grand-Prix Results

* Abingdon-on-Thames - third 1998
* Cloppenburg - first 1997
* Jübek - third 1999
* Mariánské Lázně - first 1997
* Marmande - second 1998, Tthird 1999
* Mühldorf - third 1998 & 1999

### European Grasstrack Championship

* 1981 Semi-final
* 1982 Damme (5th) 15pts
* 1985 La Réole (7th) 11pts
* 1986 Eenrum (second) 21pts
* 1994 Cloppenburg (third) 19pts
* 1995 Joure (8th) 11pts
* 1996 Saint-Colomb-de-Lauzun (second) 21pts

### British Grasstrack Championship

500cc Finals
* 1982 second
* 1983 third
* 1988 first
* 1992 second
* 1994 second
* 1996 second
# Milan Dudić

Milan Dudić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милан Дудић; born 1 November 1979) is a Serbian former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Born in Kraljevo, Dudić started out at local club Magnohrom before briefly joining the youth system of Red Star Belgrade. He signed his first professional contract with Čukarički in 1998. In the 2002 winter transfer window, Dudić was transferred to Red Star Belgrade. He spent four and a half years with the club, winning two championships and three national cups.
In 2006, Dudić moved abroad and signed with Austrian club Red Bull Salzburg. He helped them win three championship titles over five seasons. In 2011, Dudić switched to fellow Bundesliga side Sturm Graz. He retired from playing in 2014.

## International career

At international level, Dudić was capped 13 times for Serbia and Montenegro, making his debut in 2001. He was a member of the team at the 2006 FIFA World Cup. In the final game of the group stage against Ivory Coast, Dudić committed two handballs in his own penalty area, resulting in two converted penalties for the opponent in an eventual 3–2 loss.

## Personal life

Dudić is the twin brother of fellow footballer Ivan Dudić.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| FR Yugoslavia | 2001 | 2 | 0 |
| FR Yugoslavia | 2002 | 1 | 0 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | 2003 | 2 | 0 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | 2004 | 3 | 0 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | 2005 | 3 | 0 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | 2006 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 13 | 0 |

## Honours

Red Star Belgrade
* First League of Serbia and Montenegro: 2003–04, 2005–06
* Serbia and Montenegro Cup: 2001–02, 2003–04, 2005–06
Red Bull Salzburg
* Austrian Bundesliga: 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10
# Elias Nelson Conway

Elias Nelson Conway (May 17, 1812 – February 28, 1892) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the fifth governor of Arkansas from 1852 to 1860.

## Early life

Conway was born in Greeneville, Tennessee. Born into a political family, Elias Nelson Conway was the younger brother of Henry Wharton Conway, who served as territorial delegate to several Congresses, and James Sevier Conway, who became the first governor of Arkansas when it was admitted as a state in 1836. Another brother, William Conway, served on the Arkansas Supreme Court.
When he was a boy, his family moved from Tennessee to Missouri. Conway attended Bonne Femme Academy in Boone County, Missouri. His older brother Henry died in 1827 as a result of a duel with a former friend, Robert Crittenden.
In 1833, Conway moved to Little Rock, Arkansas, where his older brothers had settled. He studied surveying. In 1835, he was appointed as the state auditor, and served until 1849.

## Political career

In 1844, Elias Conway was offered, and declined, the Democratic nomination for governor. When offered the nomination again in 1852, he accepted. With a successful campaign, he was elected as Governor of Arkansas. He was reelected to a second term in 1856.
His administration focused on physical improvements to the state: roads and other infrastructure to encourage development. He formed the Chancery Courts and eased the state's financial problems. When Conway left office in 1860, the state treasury held a surplus.
Conway formed the Geological Survey of Arkansas, commissioning Principal Geologist David Dale Owen, to survey the territory west of Little Rock and provide a report on the area. The 'Natural Steps' were first written about and drawn by Owen, in his Second Report of a Geological Reconnaissance of the Middle and Southern Counties of Arkansas (1859).

## Personal life

Conway was first cousin of Ambrose H. Sevier and Governor Henry M. Rector.

## Death

After Conway retired from public life, he became somewhat of a recluse, and died in Little Rock. Conway is buried at the historic Mount Holly Cemetery in Little Rock, Arkansas.
# Aki Kangasmäki

Aki Kangasmäki (born May 24, 1989) is a Finnish ice hockey player who currently plays professionally in Finland for Lukko of the SM-liiga.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2003–04 | Lukko U16 | U16 SM-sarja | 19 | 11 | 15 | 26 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | Lukko U16 | U16 SM-sarja | 20 | 19 | 3 | 22 | 45 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 4 |
| 2005–06 | Lukko U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 24 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | Lukko U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 14 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | Chilliwack Bruins | WHL | 60 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2007–08 | Lukko U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 40 | 15 | 17 | 32 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | Lukko U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 42 | 13 | 18 | 31 | 34 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| 2008–09 | Suomi U20 | Mestis | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | Lukko U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 32 | 19 | 20 | 39 | 36 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 10 |
| 2009–10 | Hokki | Mestis | 13 | 9 | 3 | 12 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 14 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| 2010–11 | Hokki | Mestis | 31 | 14 | 8 | 22 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 25 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | Vaasan Sport | Mestis | 21 | 14 | 12 | 26 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Lukko | SM-liiga | 45 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | Vaasan Sport | Mestis | 10 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Lukko | Liiga | 24 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | TUTO Hockey | Mestis | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | KooKoo | Mestis | 45 | 12 | 22 | 34 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015–16 | KooKoo | Liiga | 44 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | Hokki | Mestis | 9 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | KeuPa HT | Mestis | 12 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | Lukko | Liiga | 26 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017–18 | TUTO Hockey | Mestis | 32 | 6 | 11 | 17 | 14 | 18 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 12 |
| 2018–19 | Karhu HT | Suomi-sarja | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | SM-liiga totals | 178 | 14 | 19 | 33 | 75 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
| Mestis totals | Mestis totals | Mestis totals | 175 | 71 | 68 | 139 | 80 | 27 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 14 |