OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kanchana Kamalanathan

Kanchana Kamalanathan is an Indian politician. She was born in Krishnagiri. She is the leader of the women wing in Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party in Tamil Nadu. She was elected to Tamil Nadu legislative assembly in 1989 and 1996 from Krishnagiri constituency. She is the wife of M. Kamalanathan who was also a politician and member of parliament from Krishnagiri constituency. She is also a graduated doctor.
# Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan

Subbulakshmi Jegadeesan Manoharan (born 24 June 1947) is an Indian politician. She was The Deputy general-secretary of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and the Union Minister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

## Career

She was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India, representing the Tiruchengode constituency of Tamil Nadu as a member of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) political party. She was previously elected to the Modakurichi constituency of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in 1977, 1996 elected to the Erode constituency of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in 1989.
She was minister in the ministry of Textile, kaadhi, handloom, small scale industries, Prohibition & excise of Tamil Nadu, 1977–1980.
She was minister in the ministry of Social welfare of Tamil Nadu, 1989–1991.
She was Minister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment of the Government of India.
She was the Deputy General Secretary, serving in the High level committee of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

## Retirement

In a 29 August 2022 letter to M. K. Stalin, Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan tendered her resignation from all posts and the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party as she wishes to "retire from Politics."
# S. Jennifer Chandran

S. Jennifer Chandran (deceased 6 August 2019) was an Indian politician and was a Member of the Legislative Assembly. She was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as a Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) candidate from Tiruchendur constituency in the 1996 election.
Chandran served as Minister for Fisheries in the DMK government but lost her seat to Anitha R. Radhakrishnan of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) in the 2001 elections.
In August 2002, after the DMK had lost power to the Jayalalithaa-led AIADMK, her house was among those raided by the Directorate of Vigilance and Anti-Corruption in connection with investigations into alleged disproportionate assets held by former ministers and other DMK legislators. The matter appeared to have been dropped after Chandran later switch her party allegiance. She joined the AIADMK in 2004.
# Tajareh, Shazand

Tajareh (Persian: تجره; also known as Tajra) is a village in Qarah Kahriz Rural District, Qarah Kahriz District, Shazand County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 603, in 165 families. This village is the oldest place of residence in Shazand city and it is known as the Paris of Shazand because of the foundation of this village by the French. With the expansion of migration, people from Lorestan province migrated to the vicinity of Tajareh, which we now know as Shahbaz.
# Rafaela Crespín Rubio

Rafaela Crespín Rubio (born 5 December 1976) is a Spanish politician from the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. In the 2019 Spanish general election she was elected to the Congress of Deputies in Córdoba. She was re-elected in 2023. In 2021, she was appointed general secretary of the Socialist Parliamentary Group.
# Eugenia Carballedo

María Eugenia Carballedo Berlanga (born 4 September 1971) is a Spanish politician from the People's Party (PP), serving as a president of the Assembly of Madrid since 2021.

## Biography

Born in Madrid, Carballedo graduated in Law from the Complutense University of Madrid and obtained a Master's degree in European Law from KU Leuven. Carballedo worked in the office of the Ombudsman before becoming PP's executive secretary of Justice.
In May 2008, Carballedo was designated to fill the seat of Eduardo Zaplana in the Congress of Deputies after he resigned to join the board of directors of Telefónica. She didn't revalidate her seat in the X Legislature, instead opting to run in the 2011 Madrilenian regional election, as 29th in the PP party list. She was elected, and in 2014 she was named Deputy Minister of Employment of the regional government.
She was her party's nominee for mayor of Leganés in the 2015 municipal elections but didn't take possession after losing half of the council seats obtained in the 2011 election.
After the 2019 election, she was elevated to the post of Cabinet Minister of the Presidency of the Community of Madrid, also taking over as acting Cabinet Minister of Sports and Transparency in March 2021, following the expulsion of the Ciudadanos cabinet members from the government.
Following the dissolution of the Assembly and the 2021 snap election, Carballedo was elected President of the chamber with the support of Vox.
She was elected to the 15th Congress of Deputies in the 2023 Spanish general election from Madrid.
# Andrea Fernández Benéitez

Andrea Fernández Benéitez (born 20 October 1992) is a Spanish lawyer and politician, member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE). She is a member of the Congress of Deputies and the Secretary of Equality of the PSOE.

## Early life

She studied the Bachelor's degree in Law at the University of León. Later she studied the master's degree in legal practice also at the University of León. After passing the Spanish Bar Examination, she obtained the title of lawyer (license) and joined the Bar Association of León (ICAL) in 2017.
She worked as a corporate lawyer at Grupo Empresarial AST, in León.

## Political career

In 2014, she joined the socialist group of Valencia de Don Juan and was part of the candidacy for the municipal elections of 2015. Since 2017, she has been Secretary of Equality of the Provincial Executive of the PSOE of León.
In 2019, she was ranked number two in the PSOE list for the province of León to the Congress of Deputies and after the general elections of 28 April she obtained a seat as a member of the Congress of Deputies. In the general elections of November 2019, she again occupied the second place in the electoral lists of the PSOE for the province of León, revalidating her deputy certificate.
On 17 October 2021, she joined the Federal Executive Commission of the PSOE as Secretary of Equality.

## Positions held

* Secretary of Equality of the Provincial Executive of the PSOE of León
* Member of the Congress of Deputies (2019-)
* Secretary of Equality of the PSOE (2021-)
# Miguel Ángel Sastre Uyá

Miguel Ángel Sastre Uyá is a Spanish politician from the People's Party. He was elected to the Congress of Deputies in the 2023 Spanish general election.
He was candidate in the 2019 Spanish local elections.
# Jouni Kotiaho

Jouni Juhani Kotiaho (born 23 February 1958) is a Finnish politician, previously served in the Parliament of Finland for the Finns Party at the Central Finland constituency. Kotiaho is an entrepreneur in the transport sector.
# Sheikki Laakso

Kristian Sheikki Laakso (né Kristian Veli Laakso; 23 September 1968, Helsinki) is a Finnish politician currently serving in the Parliament of Finland for the Finns Party at the South-Eastern Finland constituency. He is a member of the Transport and Communications Committee as well as the Environment Committee. Laakso's Parliamentary Assistant is Joona Ikonen.
# India's Power Elite

India’s Power Elite is a 2021 political commentary book by Indian policy analyst Sanjaya Baru. The book is a study of the nature of elitism in postcolonial India and focuses on the disruption brought about by the rise of BJP in India after 2014 general elections.
# Limus Jury

Datuk Limus bin Jury (born 26 July 1961) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the State Assistant Minister of Works of Sabah in the Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) state administration under Chief Minister Hajiji Noor and Ministers Bung Moktar Radin and Shahelmey Yahya since October 2020 as well as Member of the Sabah State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Kuala Penyu since May 2013. He is a member of the Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN), which is a component party of the GRS coalition.

## Election results

Sabah State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,311 | 57.84% | Johan Christopher Ghani (PKR) | 5,038 | 39.86% | 12,889 | 2,273 | 87.50% |
| 2013 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,311 | 57.84% | Ining Sinten (STAR) | 154 | 1.22% | 12,889 | 2,273 | 87.50% |
| 2013 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,311 | 57.84% | Md. Tajuddin Md. Walli (IND) | 92 | 0.73% | 12,889 | 2,273 | 87.50% |
| 2013 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,311 | 57.84% | Jusbian Kenneth (IND) | 44 | 0.35% | 12,889 | 2,273 | 87.50% |
| 2018 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,352 | 52.31% | Dikin Musah (PKR) | 3,807 | 31.35% | 14,056 | 3,545 | 85.70% |
| 2018 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,352 | 52.31% | Jonas Sungin (PHRS) | 1,749 | 12.44% | 14,056 | 3,545 | 85.70% |
| 2018 | N26 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (UPKO) | 7,352 | 52.31% | Nikol Tiunsu (PCS) | 548 | 3.90% | 14,056 | 3,545 | 85.70% |
| 2020 | N33 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (BERSATU) | 6,256 | 49.56% | Nelson W. Angang (UPKO) | 2,983 | 23.82% | 12,589 | 3,273 | 76.78% |
| 2020 | N33 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (BERSATU) | 6,256 | 49.56% | Mohd Fadzlee Lee Abdullah (IND) | 2,947 | 23.41% | 12,589 | 3,273 | 76.78% |
| 2020 | N33 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (BERSATU) | 6,256 | 49.56% | Cecilia Jompiuh (PCS) | 181 | 1.44% | 12,589 | 3,273 | 76.78% |
| 2020 | N33 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (BERSATU) | 6,256 | 49.56% | Jepri Bin Mapat (LDP) | 138 | 1.10% | 12,589 | 3,273 | 76.78% |
| 2020 | N33 Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury (BERSATU) | 6,256 | 49.56% | Parijik Bagang (GAGASAN) | 84 | 0.67% | 12,589 | 3,273 | 76.78% |

## Honours

* Sabah :
** Commander of the Order of Kinabalu (PGDK) – Datuk (2017)
** Companion of the Order of Kinabalu (ASDK) (2014)
# Lilja Rafney Magnúsdóttir

Lilja Rafney Magnúsdóttir (born 24 June 1957) is an Icelandic politician.
# Martin Buschmann

Martin Buschmann (17 April 1970 in Hamburg) is a German politician of the Tierschutzpartei (Animal Protection Party). He has been a member of the European Parliament since the 2019 European elections. He was a member of the GUE/NGL parliamentary group from July 2019 to his resignation from the group in January 2020.

## Background

Buschmann was born in Hamburg, but grew up in the Hamburg suburb of Neu Wulmstorf. After graduating from high school in Neu Wulmstorf, he trained as a foreign trade merchant. He then worked for various shipping companies and in supply chain management.

## Political career

From 1992 to 1996 Buschmann was a member of the NPD, he was chairman of the NPD district association Harburg-Land and treasurer of the Lower Saxony chapter of the Young Nationalists, the party's youth organization.
In 2009 he joined the Tierschutzpartei. According to his own statements, he got involved with the party through actions against the animal testing laboratory in his neighbouring village Mienenbüttel. Among other things, he advocates a vegan lifestyle and a ban on factory farming. Since 2015, Buschmann has worked full-time for his party, including as secretary general.
For the 2019 European elections his party nominated him for first place on the list. The party won 1.4 percent, one of the 96 German mandates, so that Buschmann was awarded a seat in parliament.

### Membership of the European Parliament

Buschmann joined the European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL) in the European Parliament after the European elections. This group includes the German party The Left. On behalf of the group, Mr Buschmann was a member of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and the Committee on Petitions. On 26 January 2020, Buschmann's NPD past was revealed. Thereupon he distanced himself from the NPD's objectives in a statement and left the GUE/NGL group. The leadership of his party spoke in a statement of 29 January 2020 of a "serious breach of trust" and "massive damage to reputation". They called on Buschmann to resign his mandate. In this case, Robert Gabel, who had been second on the list of the Tierschutzpartei, would move to the European Parliament.

## Private life

Buschmann is married and lives in Neu Wulmstorf.
# Bethany, Oregon

Bethany is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Washington County, Oregon, United States. It is situated north of U.S. Route 26 and Oak Hills, near Beaverton, approximately four miles northwest of Cedar Mill, and is within the Portland metropolitan area.

## History

The name Bethany was first applied to a crossroads trading center about two miles northeast of the current location, where a Presbyterian church stands today. The area was first settled by Ulrich Gerber, who came from Switzerland in the mid-1870s. Gerber helped establish the first post office in the area in 1878, about a mile east of the current Bethany School, and suggested the name Bethany. "Bethany" is a Hebrew word, originally applied to a place in Palestine near Jerusalem, and used as a place name all over the United States, especially in connection with a church. The post office was discontinued in 1904. The area's first public library was opened in July 2007 by a non-profit organization named the Cedar Mill Community Library Association, which has operated a library in nearby Cedar Mill since 1976. It is considered a branch of that library and is named the Cedar Mill Community Library @ Bethany.

## Demographics
### 2010 Census

As of the census of 2010, there were 20,646 people, 7,205 households, and 5,579 families residing in Bethany. The racial makeup of Bethany was 60.4% White, 31.7% Asian, 1.7% Black, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 1.5% from other races, and 4.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.1% of the population.
There were 5,579 family households, of which 50.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.4% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.6% were non-families. 18.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.30.
The median age in Bethany was 35.7 years. The gender makeup of the area was 48.5% male and 51.5% female.
2024 Census: https://worldpopulationreview.com/us-cities/bethany-or-population
# Flockhart

Flockhart and Flockart are surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:
* Calista Flockhart (born 1964), American actress
* Eileen Flockhart (born 1944), American politician
* Douglas Flockhart (born 1984), Scottish rugby player
* Joanne Flockhart, Scottish badminton player
* Rob Flockhart (1956–2021), Canadian ice hockey player
* Robert Colquhoun Flockart (1820–1898), Methodist minister Australia
* Ron Flockhart (racing driver) (1923–1962), Scottish racing driver
* Ron Flockhart (ice hockey) (born 1960), Canadian ice hockey player
* Sandy Flockhart (born 1951), CEO of The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
# Pelee Island Winery

Pelee Island Winery is a winery in Kingsville, Ontario, Canada. They cultivate over 700-acre (2.8 km$^2$) of vineyards on Pelee Island, which is in the South Islands Sub-Appellation of the Lake Erie North Shore Appellation of Ontario along the shores of Lake Erie.
At just under 42 degrees North, Pelee Island is at a latitude similar to that of Rioja, Spain; Porto, Portugal; Provence, France; and Tuscany, Italy. It is Canada’s southernmost inhabited spot, and offers a longer growing season than any other Canadian wine region. The island, located in Lake Erie, is 25 kilometres from shore. Harvest is early, with picking usually beginning at the end of August. Late-harvest grapes are often in by mid-October.

## Sustainable Winemaking Ontario

Pelee Island Winery has a founding member. It is designated a Sustainable Winemaking Ontario winery and vineyard conforming to standards defined by the World Wildlife Fund. This limits pesticide use and requires a 100% island grown natural fertilizer; sorghum grass.

## Terroir

The island offers heat units and frost free days unmatched elsewhere in Canada. Soil type is Toledo clay with a limestone base found two to ten feet from the surface. The soils are highly calcareous indicative of fertility and biological activity. The ideal vineyards are located at the island's centre where deeper soils encourage and ensure properly set root systems, as much of the island is concave and below the surface of Lake Erie. Drainage pipes expel excessive rainfall. This excess water is carried into the island’s century-old dyke system. Winds off the lake ensure consistent air flow through the vineyards, limiting humidity and possible fungus diseases.

## Grapes

White varietals include: Chardonnay | Gewurztraminer | Riesling | Sauvignon Blanc | Vidal | Pinot Gris | Tokay Friulano.
Red varietals include: Merlot | Pinot Noir | Cabernet Sauvignon | Cabernet Franc | Baco Noir | Shiraz | Tempranillo | Chambourcin | Gamay | Zweigelt | Lemberger.

## Wines

Pelee Island Winery produces over 50 wines, mostly bearing the VQA Ontario mark. Product lines include: VQA Core Line, Reserve VQA, Vinedressers, LOLA, Bella, Hopping Apple Sparkling, Lighthouse, J.S. Hamilton, Monarch and others. White, red, blush, and sparkling.

## Wineries
### Pelee Island Winery Kingsville

The winery has a retail boutique, tours and tastings, and an outdoor terrace and banquet facility.

### Pelee Island Winery Pelee Island

Winery pavilion, tours and tastings, large outdoor patio grounds and deli hut.
# Lythrypnus dalli

Lythrypnus dalli, commonly known as the blue-banded goby or Catalina goby, is a species of goby. It is native to the eastern Pacific where it is found from Monterey Bay, California to northern Peru, including the Gulf of California. It can be found in coastal waters at depths of from 0 to 76 metres (0 to 249 ft) with rocky substrates in which there are crevices for concealment. It is also known to hide amongst the spines of sea urchins. It is a bidirectional hermaphrodite and capable of rapidly switching sexes. Having a size advantage and certain behavioral interactions can indicate which individual changes sex. This species can reach a length of 6.4 centimetres (2.5 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade. The specific name honours the malacologist William Healey Dall (1845-1927), who when trawling for specimens off Catalina Harbour, California, caught one of the type specimens. The blue-banded goby (Lythrypnus dalli) is a small fish found in shallow coastal waters of Southern California, commonly inhabiting eelgrass beds and rocky reefs. Known for its vibrant blue stripes, it exhibits both simultaneous and sequential hermaphroditism, with larger females more likely to transition to male roles. The Blue Band Goby, Lythrypnus dalli, exhibits protandrous and protogynous sex changes, allowing individuals to adapt their sex based on social status within their populations. These fish can switch between male and female reproductive functions depending on reproductive success, allowing for flexible adaptation to environmental conditions.This occurs when a male is eliminated from his territory by predation or when numerous females come together on a territory that is not occupied by a male. Research has shown that males have higher androgen receptor (AR) levels, which are linked to male-specific courtship behaviors and sexual selection, enhancing their display vigor.
# Homey D. Clown (video game)

Homey D. Clown is a 1993 video game published by Capstone Software and developed by Synergistic Software for DOS.

## Gameplay

Homey D. Clown is based on the character Homey D. Clown from In Living Color.

## Publication history

One of the most popular characters in the show's history, Homey was the only In Living Color character to get his own video game.

## Reception

In 1996, Computer Gaming World declared Homey D. Clown the 5th-worst computer game ever released. In 2020, commenting on its inclusion in the speedrunning charity event Summer Games Done Quick, Ars Technica described the game's music and sound effects as "easily some of the worst ever committed to a hard drive".

## Reviews

* PC Games (Jan, 1994)
* Questbusters
* PCMania
* Electronic Games
# Alfabet/alphabet

Alfabet/Alphabet: A Memoir of a First Language is a book written by Canadian poet Sadiqa de Meijer. It is a collection of essays and a record of her transitioning from speaking Dutch to English. The book was published in October 2020 by Palimpsest Press of Windsor, Ontario, and won the 2021 Governor General's Literary Award for English-language non-fiction.

## Synopsis

de Meijer's alfabet/alphabet chronicles her transition from speaking Dutch, her mother tongue, to English, her adopted tongue. By taking an eclectic approach to narrative, she examines the shifting cultural currents of language by exploring topics of identity, geography, family, and translation. As a result, alfabet/alphabet identifies components of fellow linguistic migrants' experiences, while leaving lifelong English speakers with a different perspective of their mother tongue.

## Awards

alfabet/alphabet: a memoir of a first language, won the Governor General’s Literary Award for English-language non-fiction at the 2021 Governor General's Awards.

## Reception

alfabet/alphabet was generally well received. Cara Nelissen at the Literary Review of Canada comments, "de Meijer weaves little gems throughout alfabet/alphabet, including a four-page list of what English-speakers think Dutch sounds like". At Goodreads, Susan Gillis finds it, "An important book that expands the genre of memoir and deserves to be widely read and shared." and adds, "Brilliant, insightful writing that's warm and generous". Joanne Booy-De Moor at The Banner writes, "This slim volume is academically rigorous and poetically playful as she explores questions of identity, landscape, and family".
# María San Gil

María San Gil Noain (born 15 January 1965, in San Sebastián) is a Spanish Basque politician. Born in San Sebastián, San Gil graduated with a degree in Trilingual Biblical Philology from the Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. In 1991 she began working for the San Sebastián city council, representing the conservative Partido Popular. On January 23, 1995, she witnessed the assassination of her colleague Gregorio Ordóñez by the Basque separatist group ETA, and thereafter decided that she would spend her political career fighting terrorism.
Rising steadily in prominence, in 2003 she became the leader of the Partido Popular's regional representation in the Basque Country. In the regional elections of 2005 she was a candidate for Basque regional president or lehendakari, but lost out to the nationalist candidate Juan Jose Ibarretxe of the EAJ-PNV.
On April 18, 2007, she announced that she had been diagnosed with breast cancer and had already been operated on once. On May 21, 2008, after a meeting with Mariano Rajoy she informed him of her intention to resign from the leadership position in the regional representation of the Partido Popular.
San Gil is married and has two children.
# Mythen Center

The Mythen Center is a shopping centre located in Ibach, a village in the municipality of Schwyz. It opened in 1972 as the third shopping centre in Switzerland and was expanded in 1980 and 2000. Opened by Reinhold Camenzind, it is still a family business currently led in third generation by Mario Camenzind. It is one of the biggest shopping centres in Central Switzerland and the second biggest in the canton of Schwyz, after the Seedamm-Center. In 2010 it was considered the 18 biggest in the country.