OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Neoclarkinella

Neoclarkinella is a genus of braconid wasps in the family Braconidae. There are about seven described species in Neoclarkinella.

## Species

These seven species belong to the genus Neoclarkinella:
* Neoclarkinella ariadne (Nixon, 1965) (China, India, Sri Lanka)
* Neoclarkinella curvinervus (Song & Chen, 2014) (China)
* Neoclarkinella janakikkadensis Veena, 2014 (India)
* Neoclarkinella narendrani Veena, 2014 (India)
* Neoclarkinella punctata Ahmad, Pandey, Haider & Shujauddin, 2005 (India)
* Neoclarkinella sundana (Wilkinson, 1930) (Indonesia)
* Neoclarkinella vitellinipes (You & Zhou, 1990) (China, India)
# Koki Arrondissement

Koki Arrondissement is an arrondissement of the Louga Department in the Louga Region of Senegal.

## Subdivisions

The arrondissement is divided administratively into rural communities and in turn into villages.
* This Senegal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2018–19 All-Ireland Intermediate Club Football Championship

The 2018–19 All-Ireland Intermediate Club Football Championship was the 16th staging of the All-Ireland Intermediate Club Football Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the 2003–04 season.
The All-Ireland final was played on 9 February 2019 at Croke Park in Dublin, between Kilcummin and Naomh Éanna. Kilcummin won the match by 5-13 to 2-09 to claim their first ever championship title.
# Alan Dickinson

Alan Dickinson is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. He played at representative level for Yorkshire, and at club level for Keighley (two spells), Castleford, Wakefield Trinity (loan) and Dewsbury, as a centre, stand-off, prop, hooker or second-row.

## Playing career
### County honours

Alan Dickinson won a cap for Yorkshire while at Castleford; he played left-prop in the 12-12 draw with Cumberland at Recreation Ground, Whitehaven on Tuesday 15 February 1977.

### County Cup Final appearances

Alan Dickinson played left-second-row in Castleford's 7-11 defeat by Hull Kingston Rovers in the 1971 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1971–72 season at Belle Vue, Wakefield on Saturday 21 August 1971.

### BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final appearances

Alan Dickinson played right-prop in Castleford's 12-4 victory over Leigh in the 1976 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final during the 1976–77 season at Hilton Park, Leigh on Tuesday 14 December 1976.

### Player's No.6 Trophy Final appearances

Alan Dickinson played right-prop in Castleford's 25-15 victory over Blackpool Borough in the 1976–77 Player's No.6 Trophy Final during the 1976–77 season at The Willows, Salford on Saturday 22 January 1977.

### Club career

Alan Dickinson made his début for Wakefield Trinity during April 1981, and he played his last match for Wakefield Trinity during the 1980–81 season.
# Tate Lohr Wildlife Management Area

Tate Lohr Wildlife Management Area, is located in Mercer County near the community of Oakvale, West Virginia. Tate Lohr WMA is located on 500 acres (200 ha) of sloping terrain varying from 2,100 feet (640 m) to 3,500 feet (1,100 m).
The WMA is accessed from Pigeon Creek Road south of Oakvale off U.S. Route 460.

## Hunting

Hunting opportunities in Tate Lohr WMA include deer, grouse, raccoon, squirrel, and turkey. Hunting opportunities are limited by the small size of the WMA.
Camping is not allowed in the WMA.
# Canon EF-S 55–250mm lens

The Canon EF-S 55–250mm f/4–5.6 IS lenses are a series of telephoto zoom lenses for Canon EOS digital single-lens reflex cameras with a Canon EF-S lens mount.
All versions of the lens provide a 35 mm equivalent focal length of 88–400mm, and are advertised by Canon as providing four-stop image stabilization. Additionally, it has a high maximum magnification ratio for a non-macro lens.
The first lens was released in America in mid-April 2008 for a retail price of US$255, and advertised as a companion to the Canon EF-S 18–55mm IS.
The Mark II version of the lens was announced June 2011, identical in specification to the previous version and featuring exactly the same optics and IS system but with a revised external design.
In August 2013 a new version of the lens was announced, featuring a revised optical formula and Canon's STM (stepping motor) technology. This lens shipped to retailers in late September 2013 and was initially priced at US$350.

## Specifications

| Attribute | f/4–5.6 IS | f/4–5.6 IS II | f/4–5.6 IS STM |
| Image | | | |
| Key features ||||
| Full-frame compatible | No | No | No |
| Image stabilizer | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Environmental sealing | No | No | No |
| Ultrasonic Motor | No | No | No |
| Stepping Motor | No | No | Yes |
| L-series | No | No | No |
| Diffractive Optics | No | No | No |
| Macro | No | No | No |
| Zoom Lock Lever | No | No | No |
| Technical data ||||
| Focal length (max/min) | 55–250mm (35 mm equivalent of 88–400mm) | 55–250mm (35 mm equivalent of 88–400mm) | 55–250mm (35 mm equivalent of 88–400mm) |
| Aperture (max/min) | f/4–5.6 / f/22–32 | f/4–5.6 / f/22–32 | f/4–5.6 / f/22–32 |
| Construction | 12 elements / 10 groups | 12 elements / 10 groups | 15 elements / 12 groups |
| # of diaphragm blades | 7 (circular aperture) | 7 (circular aperture) | 7 (circular aperture) |
| Closest focusing distance | 1.1 m (3.61 ft) | 1.1 m (3.61 ft) | 0.85 m (2.79 ft) |
| Max. magnification | 0.31x | 0.31x | 0.29x |
| Horizontal viewing angle | 23°20'–5°20' | 23°20'–5°20' | 23°20'–5°20' |
| Vertical viewing angle | 15°40'–3°30' | 15°40'–3°30' | 15°40'–3°30' |
| Diagonal viewing angle | 27°50'–6°15' | 27°50'–6°15' | 27°50'–6°15' |
| Physical data ||||
| Weight | 390 g (13.75 oz) | 390 g (13.75 oz) | 375 g (13.2 oz) |
| Maximum diameter | 70 mm (2.76") | 70 mm (2.76") | 70 mm (2.76") |
| Length | 108 mm (4.25") | 108 mm (4.25") | 111.2 mm (4.7") |
| Filter diameter | 58mm | 58mm | 58mm |
| Accessories ||||
| Lens case | LP1019 | LP1019 | LP1019 |
| Lens hood | ET-60 | ET-60 | ET-63 |
| Retail information ||||
| Release date | November 2007 | July 2011 | August 2013 |
| Currently in production? | No | Yes | Yes |
| MSRP US$ | $255.00 | $299.99 | $399.99 |
# Leader of the Opposition (Botswana)

In Botswana, the Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the political party with the largest number of seats in the National Assembly that is not in the government. The position was created shortly before the independence of Botswana, after the first elections under universal suffrage in the then territory of Bechuanaland.
As in most countries that are governed under the Westminster parliamentary system, the leader of the Opposition is an elected member of the National Assembly who enjoys numerous particular prerogatives. They are considered the main spokesman for the majority opposition party in the National Assembly and has the right to make official statements in the National Assembly on important national and international issues on behalf of the majority opposition. They have longer speaking times than ordinary members during debates on the State of the Union Address, the Budget Address, or any other major government policy statement, and can be the first to respond to the State of the Nation address, budget speech, or any other major statement of government policy.
By virtue of his position, the leader of the Opposition is an ex officio member of two Parliamentary Committees: the Selection Committee and the Business Advisory Committees. He also holds the positions of Second Vice President of the Botswana Branch of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, Executive Member of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Parliamentary Forum, and Executive Member of the Inter-Parliamentary Union Committee.

## List of the leaders of the opposition

| No. | Leader | Leader | Period | Period | Party | Party |
| No. | Image | Name | Start | End | Party | Party |
| 1 | | Philip Matante (1912–1979) | 3 March 1965 | 23 August 1969 | | Botswana People's Party |
| 2 | | Bathoen Gaseitsiwe (1908–1990) | 20 October 1969 | 20 July 1984 | | Botswana National Front |
| 3 | | Kenneth Koma (1923–2007) | 10 January 1985 | 1 August 2003 | | Botswana National Front |
| 4 | | Nehemiah Modubule | 1 August 2003 | 7 November 2005 | | Botswana National Front |
| 5 | | Otsweletse Moupo | 7 November 2005 | 21 August 2009 | | Botswana National Front |
| 6 | | Olebile Gaborone (born 1947) | 17 October 2009 | 5 August 2010 | | Botswana National Front |
| 7 | | Botsalo Ntuane (born 1971) | 5 August 2010 | 12 July 2012 | | Botswana Movement for Democracy |
| 8 | | Dumelang Saleshando (born 1971) | 12 July 2012 | 29 August 2014 | | Botswana Congress Party |
| 9 | | Duma Boko (born 1969) | 25 October 2014 | 28 August 2019 | | Botswana National Front |
| (8) | | Dumelang Saleshando (born 1971) | 5 November 2019 | 12 July 2022 | | Botswana Congress Party |
| 10 | | Dithapelo Keorapetse (born 1982) | 12 July 2022 | 5 September 2024 | | Independent |
| (8) | | Dumelang Saleshando (born 1971) | 11 November 2024 | Incumbent | | Botswana Congress Party |
# Tubuca capricornis

Tubuca capricornis, the capricorn fiddler crab, is a species of fiddler crab that is found in north west and northern Australia. It was named after its occurrence near the Tropic of Capricorn. These crabs live on shaded mud flats in mangroves.

## Description

The coloration is complex, changing considerably with moulting as the crabs grow. Rapid darkening can also occur when the crabs are stressed, for example when picked up, however underlying patterns remain. Colors are used to determine known neighbour crabs from unknown crabs.
Coloration is light blue for the smallest males and females, then changing as moulting occurs with growth to black and white. For males further changes with growth and moulting include a yellow 'scarf' area appearing behind the eyes, white spots appearing on the carapace and blue spots behind the fourth walking leg. Females change similarly to males with growth and moulting but develop more color variations including yellow or blue rather than white spots. For both sexes color variations reduce as the crabs grow further and the final adult stage is black with blue spots behind the fourth leg for males and similarly for females but for females spots can be extend further up the leg and be on multiple legs. The substantial color difference between adults and younger crabs initially caused the adults to be described as a separate species, Uca pavo, later corrected.

## Behavior

Some Tubuca capricornis crabs build mud chimneys, circular walls of mud around their burrow entrances, which have been shown to make their burrows harder to find for intruders. Juvenile and female crabs are more likely to build chimneys than male crabs. Chimneys are destroyed by incoming tide and are rebuilt when the tide recedes.
These crabs mate during spring tide on the surface at the entrance of the females burrow.
# Linguère department

Linguère department is one of the 46 departments of Senegal, one of the three making up the Louga region. Its capital is Linguère, and it encompasses an area of 15,375 km$^2$ (5,936 sq mi).
There are three urban communes in the department; Dahra, Linguère and Mbeuleukhé
The rural districts (communautés rurales) comprise:
* Barkedji Arrondissement:
** Barkédji
** Gassane
** Thiarny
** Thiel
* Dodji Arrondissement:
** Dodji
** Labgar
** Ouarkhokh
* Sagatta Djolof Arrondissement:
** Boulal
** Dealy
** Thiamène Pass
** Sagatta Djolof
** Affé Djoloff
* Yang-Yang Arrondissement:
** Kamb
** Mboula
** Téssékéré Forage
** Yang-Yang

## Population

As of the December 2002 census, the population was 194,890 inhabitants. In 2005, it was estimated to be 214,883. By 2013 it had grown to 241,898.

## Historic sites

* Fortification of Alboury Ndiaye at Yang-Yang
* The Ruins of the Faidherbe Military Post
* The Royal Residence of Yang-Yang
* The Stele commemorating the mosque of the Tata at Yang-Yang
* The Stele commemorating the Guillé battlefield at Mbeuleukhé
# Mehdi Goudarzi

Mehdi Goudarzi (Persian: مهدی گودرزی, born 9 December 2003) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Iranian club Havadar in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career
### Early career

Goudarzi started his career as a youth player at KIA and then transferred to Saipa. In 2022, he signed for Iranian side Zob Ahan.

### Havadar

He joined Havadar in September 2023. He made his debut on 28 October 2023 in the 8th match of the 2023–24 Persian Gulf Pro League season against Gol Gohar while he substituted in for Mohammad Chaharmahali.

## Club career statistics

Last Update 8 October 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | cup | cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Saipa | 2021–22 | Azadegan League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Zob Ahan | 2022–23 | Pro League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Havadar | 2023–24 | Pro League | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| Havadar | 2024–25 | Pro League | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 1 |
| Havadar | Total | Total | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 32 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 1 |

## International career
### Under–20

In July 2022, He was invited to the Iran national under-20 football team by Samad Marfavi. In 2023, he was called up again to represent Iran youth national team.
# Diari de Tarragona

Diari de Tarragona is a Spanish language newspaper, with some articles in Catalan. Based in the province of Tarragona, they are focused on proving the area with local and provincial news. They were originally founded in 1939 with the name Diario Español only a few weeks before the end of the Spanish Civil War.

## History

The newspaper published its first issue on 17 January 1939, in the middle of the Civil War, shortly after Tarragona was occupied by the Franquistas. Their first director was Luis Climent, who held the position from 1939 to 1942.
During the Dictatorship, the newspaper formed part of the Cadena de Prensa del Movimiento. After Franco's death, they joined the public body Medios de Comunicación Social del Estado (MCSE). In 1984, they were auctioned off by the State and sold. Following this, they changed their name to Diari de Tarragona.
# Louga BC

Louga Basket Club, also known simply as Louga or LBC, is a Senegalese basketball club based in Louga. The team competes in the Nationale 1, the highest national level.

## History

The club Louga BC was founded after the merger of Ndiambour Basket and Union Sportif de Louga (USL) in 2007. The two teams played in the lower levels of basketball before.
Later, Moustapha Diop, mayor of Louga, became the team's main sponsor and invested more than CFA 30 million in the team.
In 2016, Louga won the Senegalese Basketball Cup, the first trophy in club history and became the first team from the Louga Region to win a national trophy. Mouhamadou Lamine Diop was named the final MVP.

## Honours

* Senegalese Basketball Cup
    Champions (1): 2016

## Season by season

| Season | League | Result | Pld | W | L | Playoffs |
| 2019 | NM1 | 7th | 16 | 8 | 8 | DNQ |
| 2021 | NM1 | 3rd (A) | 14 | 9 | 5 | Lost quarterfinals (DUC, 0–2) |
| 2022 | NM1 | 5th (B) | 14 | 7 | 7 | DNQ |
| 2023 | NM1 | 2nd (A) | 14 | 8 | 6 | Lost quarterfinals (ASCV, 0–2) |
| 2024 | NM1 | 5th (B) | 14 | 6 | 8 | DNQ |
| Regular season record | Regular season record | Regular season record | 72 | 38 | 34 | 2 playoff appearances |
| Playoffs record | Playoffs record | Playoffs record | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2 playoff appearances |
# Helmut Kirisits

Helmut Andreas Kirisits (born 12 May 1954) is an Austrian footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Early life

Kirisits started his career with Austrian side Grazer AK. He came from a family that immigrated to the Lavanttal from Stinatz, the Croatian-speaking part of Burgenland, in the early 1950s.

## Career

Kirisits managed Austrian side ATSV Wolfsberg. He helped the club achieve second place in the league.

## Personal life

Kirisits was born in 1954 in Austria. He has a brother.
# Billy Davies (rugby league, born 1948)

William Davies (born 14 March 1948), also known by the nickname of "Daz", is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Swinton and Wigan, as a stand-off.

## Background

Billy Davies was born in Leigh, Lancashire, England.

## Playing career
### International honours

Billy Davies won a cap for England while at Swinton in 1968 against Wales, and won a cap for Great Britain while at Swinton in 1968 against France.

### Swinton

Davies made his debut for Swinton in October 1964.
He was a substitute in Swinton's 4-12 defeat by St. Helens in the 1964 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1964–65 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 24 October 1964, and played stand-off in the 11-2 victory over Leigh in the 1969 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1969–70 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 1 November 1969.
Davies played centre in Swinton's 2–7 defeat by Castleford in the 1966 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final during the 1966–67 season at Wheldon Road, Castleford on Tuesday 20 December 1966.
# Yip Chi Ho

Yip Chi Ho (Chinese: 葉志豪; Jyutping: jip$^6$ zi$^3$ hou$^4$, born 21 October 1985) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Yip moved to South China from Rangers after the end of the 2006–07 season and represented the club in all six 2008 AFC Cup matches in the season. He was released by Pegasus in 2010.

## Career statistics
### Club

As of 14 May 2008
| Club | Season | League | League | League Cup | League Cup | Senior Shield | Senior Shield | FA Cup | FA Cup | AFC Cup | AFC Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Double Flower | 2002-03 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 0 | ? | 0 | — | — | ? | ? |
| Double Flower | Total | | | | | | 0 | | 0 | — | — | | |
| Kitchee | 2003-04 | ? | 4? | ? | 1 | ? | 1? | — | — | — | — | ? | ? |
| Kitchee | Total | | | | 1 | | | — | — | — | — | | |
| Rangers (HKG) | 2003-04 | ? | ? | — | — | ? | ? | 1 | 0 | — | — | ? | ? |
| Rangers (HKG) | 2004-05 | ? | 0 | ? | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | ? | 0 |
| Rangers (HKG) | 2005-06 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 3 |
| Rangers (HKG) | 2006-07 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Rangers (HKG) | Total | | 2 | | 2 | | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | | |
| South China | 2007-08 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| South China | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| TSW Pegasus | 2008-09 | 1 (16) | 3 | 0 (4) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | N/A | N/A | 1 (24) | 3 |
| TSW Pegasus | 2009-10 | 3 (2) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | N/A | N/A | 3 (2) | 0 |
| TSW Pegasus | Total | 4 (18) | 3 | 0 (4) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | N/A | N/A | 4 (26) | 3 |
| Career Total | Career Total | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Edward Page (umpire)

Edward Page (9 March 1889 – 12 December 1939) was a South African cricket umpire. He stood in one Test match, South Africa vs. England, in 1928.
# Patrik Mráz

Patrik Mráz (born 1 February 1987) is a Slovak professional footballer who plays for Púchov.
His former clubs include Petržalka 1898, Žilina and Śląsk Wrocław. He has played for Žilina in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League group stages. On 19 February 2013, Mráz signed half-year contract with Senica. Before his arrival back to hometown Púchov, he played for Zagłębie Sosnowiec.

## International career

Mráz had the opportunity to make his debut in the national team in May 2016, when he was a part of the preliminary squad for a preparatory camp in Austria, ahead of Slovakia's debut as an independent nation at the European Championship, a part of which were two friendly matches against Georgia (3–1 win) and Germany (3–1 win). He did not earn a cap in either of the games.

## Honours

Artmedia
* Slovak Super Liga: 2007–08
* Slovak Cup: 2007–08
MŠK Žilina
* Slovak Super Liga: 2009–10
* Slovak Super Cup: 2010
Śląsk Wrocław
* Ekstraklasa: 2011–12
Individual
* Ekstraklasa Defender of the Season: 2015–16
# The Jug

The Jug — formerly known as the Jug Handle — is a jug-shaped island formed by a horseshoe bend on Middle Island Creek near Middlebourne in Tyler County, West Virginia, USA. It is maintained by the state of West Virginia as The Jug Wildlife Management Area (2,848 acres, including the Jug and much land south of it).

## History

Middle Island Creek's most extreme meander forms a peninsula known as "the Jug," located upstream of Middlebourne. The creek rounds a 3.3 mile (5.3 km) bend only to return to within 100 feet (30 m) of itself. Sometime prior to 1800, an early white settler named George Gregg had a raceway (mill race) carved across the narrow point of the peninsula and harnessed the resulting hydropower of the stream's 13-foot (4 m) fall for a gristmill and sawmill at the site. These mills were destroyed by a flood in 1852; four more mills were subsequently built and respectively washed away by flooding in the later 19th century. Flooding had the effect of widening the raceway across the peninsula such that it became the main channel of the stream, inhibiting the flow of water through the longer loop and transforming the peninsula into an island. In 1947 the West Virginia Conservation Commission constructed a low water bridge which substantially dammed the cut-through and restored a steady flow to the bend of the creek. The low water bridge is known to be frequently impassable due to flooding. The land encircled by the creek's loop is operated as a Wildlife Management Area by the state of West Virginia.
* The remains of the 18th-19th century cut across the peninsula of the Jug, as viewed in 2006. The creek is partially prevented from flowing here by the dam effect of the low water bridge visible at left (see photograph below); the creek is slightly visible at right, having emerged from a 3.3 mile (5.3 km) meander.
* A 1947 low water bridge maintains the partial flow of Middle Island Creek (left) around the Jug. The creek emerges from the bend just to the right of the frame of the photograph.