OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray French

Raymond James French, MBE (born 23 December 1939) is an English former rugby league and rugby union footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. French played at international level in both codes. He won four caps for England in rugby union in 1961 as a lock forward, then moved to rugby league as a second-row and played for his home town club, St. Helens, before going on to play at Widnes.
After training as a school teacher, he taught at Cowley School in St. Helens, Lancashire, where his local counterparts included Brian Ashton who taught at Stonyhurst College.
French was a commentator for the BBC on rugby league on both television and radio, beginning his television career in 1981 following the retirement of Eddie Waring. He is well known for his range of colloquialisms. French is regularly heard on the Rugby League show Try Time each Thursday on BBC Radio Merseyside giving his views on the state of the game in his forthright way. He retired in 2019.
In 2010, French received the Mike Gregory Spirit of Rugby League Award to mark his contribution to the game.
Also President of the St Helens Past Players' Association, French was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2011 New Year Honours for services to rugby league.

## Playing career
### Championship final appearances

Ray French played left-second-row in St. Helens' 35–12 victory over Halifax in the Championship Final during the 1965–66 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 28 May 1966, in front of a crowd of 30,165.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Ray French played left-second-row in St. Helens' 21–2 victory over Wigan in the 1966 Challenge Cup Final during the 1965–66 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 21 May 1966, in front of a crowd of 98,536.

### County Cup Final appearances

Ray French played right-second-row in St. Helens' 25–9 victory over Swinton in the 1961 Lancashire Cup Final at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 11 November 1961; played left-second-row in the 15–4 victory over Leigh in the 1963 Lancashire Cup Final at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 26 October 1963, and played left-second-row in the 12–4 victory over Swinton in the 1964 Lancashire Cup Final atCentral Park, Wigan on Saturday 24 October 1964.

### BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final appearances

Ray French played left-prop in St. Helens' 0–4 defeat by Castleford in the 1965 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final at Knowsley Road, St. Helens on Tuesday 14 December 1965.

## Ray French Award

In August 2019 the Rugby Football League ran a poll among fans on the Our League app to name a trophy for the man of the match award in the 1895 Cup Final. French was one of three names in the poll along with Willie Horne and Johnny Whiteley. French won the poll with over 60% of the votes cast and presented the award at the inaugural final on 24 August 2019 to Sheffield's Anthony Thackeray.

### Award winners

* 2019 Anthony Thackeray - Sheffield Eagles
* 2020 Not awarded - no competition played due to the COVID-19 pandemic
* 2021 Craig Hall - Featherstone Rovers
# Dimensuratio provinciarum and Divisio orbis terrarum

Dimensuratio provinciarum ("Measuring of Provinces") and Divisio orbis terrarum ("Division of the World") are two Latin geographical texts of the late Roman Empire. They were edited, together with Agrippa's geographical Commentarii, by Paul Schnabel in 1935. Their image of the world was deeply based on Agrippa's Commentarii, and perhaps on his world map, which was inscribed in marble by Augustus and displayed in the Porticus Vipsania at Rome. The Dimensuratio, which was used by Alfred the Great in his geographic treatise, formed a link in the persistence of classical tradition, and even elements of Agrippa's Commentarii, in medieval geographies.
The Dimensuratio was subsequently lost, then rediscovered in the fifteenth century.
# Sticky Fingers (book)

Sticky Fingers: The Life and Times of Jann Wenner and Rolling Stone Magazine is a 2017 book by Joe Hagan that examines Jann Wenner and the history of Rolling Stone magazine. The book has seven "positive" reviews, nine "rave" reviews, and four "mixed" reviews, according to review aggregator Book Marks.
# Mpstat

mpstat is a computer command-line software used in Unix-type operating systems to report (on the screen) processor-related statistics. It is used in computer monitoring in order to diagnose problems or to build statistics about a computer's CPU usage.

## Description

The mpstat command writes to standard output activities for each available processor.
The mpstat command can be used both on SMP and UP machines, but in the latter, only global average activities will be printed.

## Usage

Interval is the time in seconds between printing out a line of statistics. Count is the number of lines of output you want.
Note that the first line of output from mpstat (like iostat, vmstat, etc.) contains averages since system boot. The subsequent lines will show current values.

## Examples

Different examples of output under different operating systems:
under Linux kernel 4.14 on a two CPU machine:
under Linux kernel 2.4:
under Solaris 11:
under AIX 6:
# Space Cowboy

Space Cowboy may refer to:

## People

* Space Cowboy (performer) (born 1978), an Australian performance artist
* Space Cowboy (musician), stage name for Nick Dresti, an electronic music producer and performer
* Spacecowboy, a South Korean composer, record producer, singer and songwriter, who is a member of OnePiece

## Music

* "Space Cowboy", a song by the Steve Miller Band from the 1969 album Brave New World
** "The Joker", a 1973 song by the Steve Miller Band, often mistakenly called "Space Cowboy"
* "Space Cowboy" (Banaroo song), from the album Banaroo's World
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 1983 Jonzun Crew album Lost in Space
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 1997 Savage album Babylon
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 2000 'N Sync album No Strings Attached
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 2000 Scooter album Sheffield
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 2012 album "Eye of the Hurricane" by Ilse DeLange
* "Space Cowboy" (Jamiroquai song), appearing on the 1994 Jamiroquai album The Return of the Space Cowboy
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 2010 Abney Park album The End of Days
* "Space Cowboy" (Kacey Musgraves song), from the 2018 album Golden Hour
* "Space Cowboy", a song from the 2021 ZillaKami album DOG BOY

## Other uses

* Sugar Land Space Cowboys, the Triple-A affiliate of the Houston Astros in Minor League Baseball
* Space Cowboy (video game), a 1984 video game from Avalon Hill
* Space Cowboy Online, alternative name in North America for the role playing game Ace Online
* "The Space Cowboy", a character in the Stephen King novel Gerald's Game
* "Deep Space Cowboys" is a term used in the Stephen King novel Lisey's Story
* The phrase "see you space cowboy" at the end of nearly every episode of the anime series Cowboy Bebop
* Paulson, an Old West cowboy abducted by aliens in the Mothership Zeta add-on for Fallout 3
* Space Cowboy (film), 2024 documentary film
# Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 10 kilometres walk

The men's 10 kilometres walk event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. It was the only racewalking event at this Games. After 1924, the 10 kilometre walk would not be held again until 1948. The competition was held from Wednesday, July 9, 1924, to Sunday, July 13, 1924. The races were held on the track which was as for all other events of 500 metres in circumference. Twenty-five race walkers from 13 nations competed.

## Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1924 Summer Olympics.
| World Record | 45:26.4 | Aage Rasmussen | ? | 1918 |
| Olympic Record | 46:28.4 | George Goulding | Stockholm (SWE) | August 11, 1912 |

## Results
### Semifinals

The first semi-final was held on Wednesday, July 9, 1924. The best five finishers qualified for the final.
Semifinal 1
| Place | Athlete | Time | Qual. |
| 1 | Gordon Goodwin (GBR) | 49:04.0 | Q |
| 2 | Donato Pavesi (ITA) | 49:09.0 | Q |
| 3 | Harry Hinkel (USA) | | Q |
| 4 | Luigi Bosatra (ITA) | | Q |
| 5 | Henri Clermont (FRA) | | Q |
| — | Edward Freeman (CAN) | DSQ | |
| — | Ernie Austen (AUS) | DSQ | |
| — | Henk Keemink (NED) | DSQ | |
| — | Arvīds Ķibilds (LAT) | DSQ | |
| — | Alfrēds Ruks (LAT) | DSQ | |
| — | Daniel Eslava (MEX) | DSQ | |
| — | Rudolf Kühnel (AUT) | DSQ | |
Semifinal 2
The second semi-final was held on Friday, July 11, 1924. After a protest against his disqualification Rudolf Kühnel was allowed to start also in this race - he was disqualified again. The best five finishers qualified for the final.
| Place | Athlete | Time | Qual. |
| 1 | Ugo Frigerio (ITA) | 49:15.6 | Q |
| 2 | Cecil McMaster (RSA) | | Q |
| 3 | Arthur Tell Schwab (SUI) | | Q |
| 4 | Armando Valente (ITA) | | Q |
| 5 | Ernest Clark (GBR) | | Q |
| — | François Decrombecque (FRA) | DSQ | |
| — | Alfrēds Kalniņš (LAT) | DSQ | |
| — | Philip Granville (CAN) | DSQ | |
| — | Charles Foster (USA) | DSQ | |
| — | Gordon Watts (GBR) | DSQ | |
| — | Mihály Fekete (HUN) | DSQ | |
| — | Rudolf Kühnel (AUT) | DSQ | |
| — | Jan Plichta (TCH) | DSQ | |

### Final

The final was held on Sunday, July 13, 1924.
| Place | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Ugo Frigerio (ITA) | 47:49.0 |
| 2 | Gordon Goodwin (GBR) | 48:37.9 |
| 3 | Cecil McMaster (RSA) | 49:08.0 |
| 4 | Donato Pavesi (ITA) | 49:17.0 |
| 5 | Arthur Tell Schwab (SUI) | 49:50.0 |
| 6 | Ernest Clark (GBR) | 49:59.2 |
| 7 | Armando Valente (ITA) | 50:07.0 |
| 8 | Luigi Bosatra (ITA) | 50:09.0 |
| 9 | Harry Hinkel (USA) | 50:16.8 |
| 10 | Henri Clermont (FRA) | 51:41.6 |
# Walid Hassan (footballer)

Walid Hassan Abdallah Ibrahim Al Rekabi (Arabic: وليد حسن عبدالله الركابي, born 19 November 1991) is a professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Almahalla SC. Born in Libya, he plays for the Sudan national team.

## Career

Hassan is a youth product of the Libyan club Almahalla SC, and began his career with them. He followed them with stints at Aschat SC, Al Khums SC and Ittihad Misurata. In 2019, after the Libyan Premier League got stopped, he moved to the Sudanese club Al-Merrikh SC. He returned to this first club Almahalla on 24 May 2021.

## International career

Born in Libya, Hassan is of Sudanese descent. Hassan made his debut with the Sudan national team in a friendly 1–0 win over Eritrea on 25 January 2020.
# Sebastian Mwange

Sebastian Mwange (born 18 December 1991) is a Zambian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Green Eagles F.C. and the Zambia national football team.

## Honours
### Individual

* COSAFA Cup Golden Glove: 2019
# Budy Jeżewskie

Budy Jeżewskie is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Zadzim, within Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland.
# Penny Dann

Penny Dann (30 June 1964 – 20 December 2014) was a British children's book illustrator and creator of The Secret Fairy. She was known for her "humorous and vivacious style". Alongside writing and illustrating her own works, she illustrated over 100 children's books.

## Biography

Dann was born 30 June 1964 in Slough, England to Julian and Jill Dann. She studied visual communication at the Brighton College of Art, where a tutor, Raymond Briggs, "encouraged her to develop her character drawings," which "became the basis of her later work". A piece shared at her end-of-degree show was published in 1985 as One of the Pot.
Following graduation, she remained in Brighton, though she lived in Sydney and Melbourne in the 1990s and early 2000s. After returning to Brighton, she met Tom Sanderson, "whom she married a few days before her death".
She died from cancer on 20 December 2014.

## Awards and honours

The Orchard Book of Nursery Rhymes for Your Baby (2010) was a best-selling book. The first book of Dann's Secret Fairy series sold over two million copies worldwide.
# Bruno Cetraro

Bruno Cetraro Berriolo (born 20 March 1998) is a Uruguayan rower. He represented Uruguay in rowing at the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, racing in the lightweight men's double sculls.
He began rowing after his father saw Rodolfo Collazo competing at the 2008 Summer Olympics on television. A graduate of the University of the Republic, he is a member of Montevideo Rowing Club.
He won two gold medals at Under-23 South American Rowing Championships in Rio de Janeiro in 2019. He also initially won the gold medal at the 2019 Pan American Games with Martín González, Leandro Salvagno and Marcos Sarraute, before Sarraute was stripped of his medal for a doping violation.
He has represented Uruguay at the 2015, 2017, 2019, 2022, and 2023 World Rowing Championships.
Along with Déborah Rodríguez, Cetraro served as flagbearer for Uruguay at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Together with Felipe Klüver, Cetraro finished second place in the semi-final of the lightweight double sculls, qualifying for the grand final of their category at the Olympic Games; in the finals they finished sixth.
# Mohammed Musa (footballer, born 1990)

Mohamed Musa is a Sudanese footballer who plays for Al-Nsoor in the Sudan Premier League. He is a member of the Sudan National Football Team.
# Hastijan Rural District

Hastijan Rural District (Persian: دهستان هستيجان) is in the Central District of Delijan County, Markazi province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Hastijan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 2,518 in 882 households. There were 1,969 inhabitants in 706 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,021 in 799 households. The most populous of its 20 villages was Qalhar, with 618 people.
# Budy Trzcińskie

Budy Trzcińskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Kawęczyn, within Skierniewice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland.
# Babaganj Assembly constituency

Babaganj is a constituency of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly covering the city of Babaganj in the Pratapgarh district of Uttar Pradesh, India. Babaganj is one of five assembly constituencies in the Kaushambi Lok Sabha constituency. Since 2008, this assembly constituency is numbered 245 amongst 403 constituencies.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| Till 2012 : Constituency did not exist ||||
| 2012 | Vinod Saroj | Independent |
| 2017 | Vinod Saroj | Independent |
| 2022 | Vinod Saroj | Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik) |

## Election results
### 2022

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Babaganj :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Jansatta Dal (L) | Vinod Saroj | 67,282 | 40.34 | |
| | SP | Girish Pasi | 51,515 | 30.88 | |
| | BJP | Keshav Pasi | 30,391 | 18.22 | −11.91 |
| | BSP | Sushil Kumar | 8,723 | 5.23 | −5.01 |
| | LJP(RV) | Vijay Pal Saroj | 2,018 | 1.21 | |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,959 | 1.17 | −0.85 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 15,767 | 9.46 | −12.67 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 166,804 | 52.18 | −2.88 |
| | Jansatta Dal (L) gain from Independent | Jansatta Dal (L) gain from Independent | Swing | | |

### 2017

Independent candidate Vinod Saroj won in last Assembly election of 2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Elections defeating Bharatiya Janata Party candidate Pawan Kumar by a margin of 37,160 votes.
2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Babaganj :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Vinod Saroj | 87,778 | 52.26 |
| | BJP | Pawan Kumar | 50,618 | 30.13 |
| | BSP | Daya Ram | 17,205 | 10.24 |
| | Independent | Ram Saran | 3,351 | 1.99 |
| | BMP | Sanjay Kumar | 2,298 | 1.37 |
| | Independent | Sitaram | 1,936 | 1.15 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 3,386 | 2.02 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 37,160 | 22.13 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 167,975 | 55.06 |
# 814

Year 814 (DCCCXIV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 814th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 814th year of the 1st millennium, the 14th year of the 9th century, and the 5th year of the 810s decade.

## Events
### By place
#### Byzantine Empire

* April 13 – Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars: Over the winter Krum, ruler (khan) of the Bulgarian Empire, had assembled a huge army (including Slavs and Avars), for a campaign against the Byzantine Empire. But before he sets out for a major attack on Constantinople, he dies of a stroke. Krum is succeeded by his son Omurtag.

#### Europe

* January 28 – Charlemagne dies of pleurisy in Aachen, after an almost 14-year reign (since 800) as the first Roman Emperor of Frankish origin (the precursor of the Holy Roman Emperor). He is embalmed and buried in Aachen Cathedral. Charlemagne is succeeded by his son Louis the Pious, as king of the Frankish Empire.
* Louis I establishes himself at the imperial court of Aachen. He appoints Benedict of Aniane as his chief advisor on religious matters, and makes him abbot of Kornelimünster Abbey, which is founded by him.

#### Japan

* Shinsen Shōjiroku, a record of the genealogy of the ancient Japanese noble families, is completed during the reign of Emperor Saga.

### By topic
#### Religion

* Byzantine Iconoclasm: Conflict erupts between Emperor Leo V and Patriarch Nikephoros, on the subject of iconoclasm. The latter is excommunicated.

## Births

* Bodo, Frankish deacon (approximate date)
* Enchin, Japanese Buddhist monk (d. 891)
* Han Yunzhong, general of the Tang dynasty (d. 874)
* Wu Zong, emperor of the Tang dynasty (d. 846)
* Zhou Bao, general of the Tang dynasty (d. 888)

## Deaths

* January 28 – Charlemagne, king and emperor of the Franks (b. 742)
* February 18 – Angilbert, Frankish diplomat and abbot
* April 4 – Plato of Sakkoudion, Byzantine abbot
* April 13 – Krum, ruler (khan) of the Bulgarian Empire
* Abd-Allah ibn Numayr, Muslim narrator of hadith
* Abu Nuwas, Muslim poet (b. 756)
* Ailbhe of Ceann Mhara, Irish monk
* Baizhang Huaihai, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (b. 720)
* Gruffydd ap Cyngen, Welsh prince (approximate date)
* Li Jifu, chancellor of the Tang dynasty (b. 758)
* Meng Jiao, Chinese poet (b. 751)
* Odo of Metz, Frankish architect (b. 742)
* Reginfrid, King of Denmark
* Sugano no Mamichi, Japanese nobleman (b. 741)
* Triffyn ap Rhain, king of Dyfed (approximate date)
* Waldo of Reichenau, Frankish abbot and bishop
* William of Gellone, Frankish nobleman (or 812)
* Wu Shaoyang, general of the Tang dynasty
# Streetlife: The Untold History of Europe's Twentieth Century

Streetlife: The Untold History of Europe's Twentieth Century is a 2011 book by the British academic Leif Jerram.

## Synopsis

Jerram investigates the transformation of Europe from the street level "from riot and revolution to sporting culture and sexual adventure".

## Reception

In The Independent Christopher Hirst characterized the work as "lively" and in The Financial Times the book was praised as an "enjoyably idiosyncratic and provocative journey". A lengthy review was also published in The Times Literary Supplement where the book was described as an "unromanticised, sweeping and informed cultural history of European cities in the long twentieth century". Diederick Klein Kranenburg in the journal International Review of Social History praised it as "both an important historical study and a real page turner".
# Zenobius

Zenobius (Ancient Greek: Ζηνόβιος) was a Greek sophist, who taught rhetoric at Rome during the reign of Emperor Hadrian (AD 117–138).

## Biography

He was the author of a collection of proverbs in three books, still extant in an abridged form, compiled, according to the Suda, from Didymus of Alexandria and "The Tarrhaean" (Lucillus of Tarrha, a polis in Crete). In the work, the proverbs are alphabetised and grouped by hundreds. This collection was first printed by Filippo Giunti in Florence, 1497.
Zenobius is also said to have been the author of a Greek translation of the Latin prose author Sallust, which has been lost, and of a birthday poem on the emperor Hadrian.
# Natasha Aguilar

Natalia Irina "Natasha" Aguilar Komissarova (June 2, 1970 – January 1, 2016) was a female freestyle swimmer from Costa Rica who earned two medals (silver and bronze) with the women's relay team at the 1987 Pan American Games.
She also represented her native country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. Graduated from high school from Colegio La Salle in San Jose, Costa Rica. Her brother was Andrey Aguilar.
Aguilar died on January 1, 2016, of complications from a stroke after falling down the stairs. She was 45 years old.
# Yevgeny Kozlovsky

Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Kozlovsky (Russian: Евге́ний Алекса́ндрович Козло́вский; 7 May 1929 – 20 February 2022) was a Russian politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, he served as Minister of Geology from 1975 to 1989.
Kozlovsky died on 20 February 2022, at the age of 92.
# Ahmed Saeed (footballer, born 1989)

Ahmed Saeed Ahmed Awad Alla (born 1 January 1989) is a Sudanese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Al-Ahly Merowe and the Sudan national football team.
# Calliostoma coronatum

Calliostoma coronatum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma coronatum B. A. Marshall, 1995 is an invalid name: junior homonym of Calliostoma coronatum Quinn, 1992; Calliostoma kanakorum is a replacement name)

## Description

The height of the cone-shaped shell attains 4.5 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Western Atlantic Ocean, predominantly off Brazil at a depth of 800 m.
# KS Persei

KS Persei is a binary system in the equatorial constellation of Perseus. It is sometimes known as Bidelman's Star, named after William P. Bidelman. The star is invisible to the naked eye with a mean apparent visual magnitude of 7.70. As of 2018, the structure and evolutionary history of this system remain uncertain, although some form of mass transfer is likely to have occurred to explain the observed properties.
The peculiar nature of the spectra for this star was noted in the Henry Draper Catalogue and was the subject of a study by W. P. Bidelman published in 1950. He found extremely weak lines of hydrogen, similar to those for Upsilon Sagittarii but at a lower temperature. The data strongly suggested the star has an abnormally low abundance of hydrogen in the stellar atmosphere. Bidelman noted that the radial velocity of the star is variable, demonstrating that it has an unseen companion. Preliminary orbital elements for this single-lined spectroscopic binary were published in 1955 by J. F. Heard and O. Boshko, giving an orbital period of 359.7 days and with eccentricity of 0.27. They found a large mass function of 4.5, suggesting that the supergiant has lost mass and the companion is relatively massive. The mass function was revised to 3.6±0.4 in 1988, suggesting the secondary is five times more massive than the primary. Although the Gaia parallax is small (and the Hipparcos parallax is negative), KS Persei is thought to be less than 1,000 pc away. Older studies have suggested distances up to 3,900 pc.
An analysis by G. Wallerstein and associates in 1967 showed that nitrogen is the second most abundant element in the primary, likely as a result of carbon cycling. G. A. Bakos attempted to photometrically detect an eclipse but was unsuccessful. However, he did tentatively detect semiregular variation with a period of ~30 days and an amplitude of 0.1 magnitude. This variability was confirmed by K. Morrison and G. P. H. Willingale in 1987, and they discovered an additional five day cycle. In 1982, J. S. Drilling and D. Schönberner detected a hot companion from spectra collected by the International Ultraviolet Explorer. The system is an infrared source, and models of the infrared flux suggest it is being emitted by circumstellar dust heated to 1,100 K. It is possible that the companion is obscured by dust.