OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nad Al Sheba Trophy

The Nad Al Sheba Trophy, is a horse race run over a distance of 2,810 metres (one and three quarter miles) on turf in late February or early March at Meydan Racecourse in Dubai. The race is named after Nad Al Sheba Racecourse which was the principal racing venue in Dubai before it was replaced by Maeydan.
The Nad Al Sheba Trophy was first contested in 2011 as a Listed race and was elevated to Group 3 level a year later.

## Records

Record time:
* 2:53.78 - Manobo 2022
Most successful horse (2 wins):
* Siskany 2023, 2024
Most wins by a jockey:
* 5 - William Buick 2018, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024
Most wins by a trainer:
* 6 - Charlie Appleby 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024
Most wins by an owner:
* 11 - Godolphin 2011, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time |
| 2011 | Claremont | 5 | Mickael Barzalona | Mahmood Al Zarooni | Godolphin | 2:59.48 |
| 2012 | Fox Hunt | 5 | Frankie Dettori | Mahmood Al Zarooni | Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum | 3:01.09 |
| 2013 | Ahzeemah | 4 | Kieren Fallon | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 2:59.26 |
| 2014 | Cavalryman | 8 | Silvestre de Sousa | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 2:56.48 |
| 2015 | Almoonqith | 5 | Paul Hanagan | Mike de Kock | Hamdan Al Maktoum | 2:54.47 |
| 2016 | Sheikhzayedroad | 7 | Martin Harley | David Simcock | Mohammed Jaber | 2:57.19 |
| 2017 | Beautiful Romance | 5 | Oisin Murphy | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 2:58.44 |
| 2018 | Rare Rhythm | 6 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:54.88 |
| 2019 | Ispolini | 4 | Mickael Barzalona | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:55.96 |
| 2020 | Secret Advisor | 6 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:55.64 |
| 2021 | Volcanic Sky | 6 | Frankie Dettori | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 2:56.63 |
| 2022 | Manobo | 4 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:53.78 |
| 2023 | Siskany | 5 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:54:14 |
| 2024 | Siskany | 6 | William Buick | Charlie Appleby | Godolphin | 2:57.06 |

## Casualties and incidents

* 2015 - Calvaryman, owned by Godolphin and trained by Saeed bin Suroor suffered a fracture in his right hind leg while participating in the race and was euthanized.
# List of Malayalam films of 1964

The following is a list of Malayalam films released in 1964.
| Opening | Opening | Sl. no. | Film | Cast | Director | Music director | Notes |
| J A N | 31 | 1 | Thacholi Othenan | Sathyan, Ambika | S. S. Rajan | M. S. Baburaj | National Film Award for Best Feature Film |
| F E B | 22 | 2 | Kuttikkuppayam | Prem Nazir, Ambika | M. Krishnan Nair | M. S. Baburaj | |
| M A R | 5 | 3 | Anna | Sathyan, Ragini | K. S. Sethumadhavan | G. Devarajan | |
| M A R | 20 | 4 | Devaalayam | Prem Nazir, Ambika Sukumaran | N. S. Muthukumaran, Ramanathan | V. Dakshinamoorthy | |
| A P R | 3 | 5 | School Master | Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Ragini | S. R. Puttanna | G. Devarajan | |
| A P R | 10 | 6 | Manavatty | Sathyan, Madhu | K. S. Sethumadhavan | G. Devarajan | |
| A P R | 18 | 7 | Atom Bomb | K. Balaji, Kaviyoor Ponnamma | P. Subramaniam | Br Lakshmanan | |
| A P R | M A Y | 8 | Oral Koodi Kallanayi | Prem Nazir, Sheela | P. A. Thomas | K. V. Job | |
| A U G | 14 | 9 | Karutha Kai | Prem Nazir, Sheela | M. Krishnan Nair | M. S. Baburaj | |
| A U G | 21 | 10 | Pazhassi Raja | Kottarakkara, Prem Nazir | Kunchako | R. K. Shekhar | |
| S E P | 11 | 11 | Sree Guruvayoorappan | Kaduvakulam Antony, Thikkurissi | S. Ramanathan | V. Dakshinamoorthy | |
| S E P | 30 | 12 | Aadyakiranangal | Sathyan, Madhu | P. Bhaskaran | K. Raghavan | |
| O C T | 8 | 13 | Omanakuttan | Sathyan, Sukumari | K. S. Sethumadhavan | G. Devarajan | |
| N O V | 22 | 14 | Bhargavi Nilayam | Prem Nazir, Madhu, Vijaya Nirmala | A. Vincent | M. S. Babu Raj | |
| N O V | 23 | 15 | Bharthavu | Sheela, Kaviyoor Ponnamma | M. Krishnan Nair | V. Dakshinamoorthy | |
| N O V | 27 | 16 | Kalanjukittiya Thankam | Sathyan, Ambika | S. R. Puttanna | G. Devarajan | |
| D E C | 5 | 17 | Aayisha | Prem Nazir, Sathyan | Kunchacko | R. K. Shekhar | |
| D E C | 22 | 18 | Kudumbini | Prem Nazir, Sheela | J. Sasikumar | L. P. R. Varma | |
| D E C | 24 | 19 | Althaara | Prem Nazir, Sheela | P. Subramaniam | M. B. Sreenivasan | |
# Wenning

Wenning is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Wenning (born 1981), American skateboarder
* Gregor Wenning (born 1964), German neurologist
* Keith Wenning (born 1991), American football player
* Michael Wenning (1935–2011), American minister
* Pieter Wenning (1873–1921), South African painter and etcher

## Other uses

* River Wenning, in North Yorkshire and Lancashire, England
# Melam Kottu Thali Kattu

Melam Kottu Thali Kattu is an Indian Tamil-language reality television show, broadcast on Puthuyugam TV from 2013 to 16 April 2014 aired every Saturday and Sunday 8 PM IST and Season 2 aired every Saturday 8 PM IST. It is meant for unmarried women. It includes a seven-round quiz competition with prizes such as gold and other articles required for marriage. The show is presented by actress Sneha. It also airs in Malaysia Tamil Channel on Astro Vaanavil.

## Season
### Seasons overview

| Season | Season | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Season | Season | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| | 1 | 24 | 2013 (2013) | 19 January 2014 (2014-01-19) |
| | 2 | 8 | 8 March 2014 (2014-03-08) | 16 April 2014 (2014-04-16) |

## International broadcast

* In Singapore Tamil Channel on V Thamizh HD. It aired Saturday and Sunday at 9:00PM.
* In Malaysia Tamil Channel on Astro Vaanavil. It airs every Monday at 6:00PM.
# Chondrosteus

Chondrosteus ("cartilage bone" in Greek) is a genus of extinct marine actinopterygian (ray-finned fish) belonging to the family Chondrosteidae. It lived during the Hettangian and Sinemurian (early Early Jurassic) in what is now England. Chondrosteus is related to sturgeons and paddlefishes as part of the clade Acipenseriformes, and is one of the earliest known definitive members of the group. Similar to sturgeons, the jaws of Chondrosteus were free from the rest of the skull (projectile jaw system). Its scale cover was reduced to the upper lobe of the caudal fin like in paddlefish.
It is represented by a single species, C. acipenseroides, from the Blue Lias of Lyme Regis. This species was first mentioned by Louis Agassiz in 1834, but was not officially described until 24 years later by Philip Grey Egerton, who used Agassiz's original name for the taxon. The species C. crassior Egerton, 1858 and C. pachyurus Egerton, 1858 differ from C. acipenseroides only in size and ossification of plates, and likely only represent ontogenic growth stages of C. acipenseroides. The only known Chondrosteus specimens outside of Lyme Regis are a poorly-preserved specimen from Barrow-on-Soar and a Hettangian-aged post-cranial skeleton from Watchet in a private collection, which represents the oldest record of the genus.
The species Chondrosteus hindenburgi from the Toarcian (late Early Jurassic) of Germany was reallocated to the genus Strongylosteus. Although some authors have suggested that the latter might be a junior synonym of Chondrosteus, there are no recent comparative studies on these two genera.
# Y2K: The Game

Y2K: The Game is a point-and-click adventure game developed by Runecraft and published by Interplay Entertainment in 1999. Notable actors involved in the game include Michael Bell, Tony Jay, Grey DeLisle, Dan Castellaneta, Danny Mann and John Mariano.

## Plot

Dharke Manor had been built in 1866 and refurbished in the 1920s by Aleister Dharke. After his death, his company used his house as an electronics laboratory eventually advancing on to robotics, cybernetics and AI. With their experiments on the brink of compromise, the Aleister company was able to get a lowly accountant to pass the property on to Buster Everman. Buster's girlfriend Candace realises what he is getting himself into and heads to the manor to save him from the mad Y2K computer.

## Release

Interplay intended to launch the game by December 1999 to coincide with the upcoming Year 2000 problem that was prophesied.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 50.80% |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GamePro | 3/10 |
| GameSpot | 6.7/10 |
| IGN | 5.7/10 |
Review aggregator website GameRankings assigned a score of 50.80%, based on 5 reviews. Barry Brenesal, for GamePro, was highly critical of the game, describing the graphics as "lamentable", with the player character looking more like a "manikin rather than a human". He also found the puzzle design to be unintuitive. IGN's reviewer thought "rather mediocre graphic adventure that most fans of the genre should probably do without".
# Hydrophis elegans

The elegant sea snake (Hydrophis elegans) is a highly venomous sea snake in the family Elapidae. They are found off the coast of Western Australia, Northern Territory and Queensland.
The elegant sea snake is a medium, and slender animal growing to a length of 2 meters (6.6 feet), although in 2008 one was found at a length of 2.6 meters (8.5 feet). Like many other sea snakes, the elegant sea snake has a laterally compressed tail that aids in swimming. These sea snakes can have up to 44 dorsal bands that are grayish black to black that span across the whole length of the body. They have large head scales, and like many other sea snakes, they have nostril valves to prevent water from getting into their lungs while diving. The body scales are imbricate, and in 37–49 rows at the mid-body. The ventral scales are usually undivided and about as wide as, or slightly wider than, neighboring scales of which there are approximately 345–432.
# Richard B. Coolidge

Richard Bradford Coolidge (September 14, 1879 – January 18, 1957) was a Massachusetts politician.

## Early life and family

Coolidge was born in the Deering Center area of Portland, Maine. He was brother of Massachusetts politician and Lieutenant Governor Arthur W. Coolidge. He was the fourth cousin of President Calvin Coolidge.

## Education

Coolidge graduated from Tufts College in 1902 and served as a trustee of the school from 1924 to 1944 and from 1953 to 1957. He attended Harvard Law School.

## Career as an attorney

Coolidge practiced in the law firm "French and Curtiss."

## Political service

From 1920 to 1922, Coolidge represented Medford and Winchester in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, where he served as the clerk of the judiciary committee. Coolidge served as the mayor of Medford, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States, from 1923 to 1926. He later served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention from Massachusetts in 1928.

## Death

Coolidge died in Concord, Massachusetts in 1957.
# Mitznefet (Israeli military)

The mitznefet (Hebrew: מִצְנֶפֶת) is a helmet covering used by the Israel Defense Forces since 1994. It is considerably larger than the helmet worn by infantry soldiers. The main purpose of the covering is to break up what would otherwise be the distinctive outline of a helmeted human head, while also preventing light from reflecting off the wearer's helmet for a tactical advantage, making it easier to camouflage when necessary.
In the Hebrew language, the covering shares the same name as the priestly turban, which was worn by the High Priest of Israel in the Temple of Jerusalem during the Second Temple period. The name originates from a Semitic root meaning to wrap.

## History

The mitznefet was originally adopted by the Israeli military in the 1990s to provide tactical advantages to Israeli troops fighting Lebanese guerrillas in the South Lebanon conflict.
It was later configured to have a two-sided camouflage material, with one side adapted for desert environments and the other for woodland terrain.
In 2015, it was reported that the coverings would be supplied to the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

## Design

The covering is easily removable, and can be attached to the helmet while folded. Additionally, the bulk of the covering can be pulled down to shade and protect any side of the wearer's head from direct sunlight exposure.
It is made up of a reversible mesh fabric, with one side having woodland camo paint and the other side with a brown desert paint. In 2013, the manufacturer Agilite announced a new version with MultiCam.
# Qaleh-ye Khanjan

Qaleh-ye Khanjan (Persian: قلعه خانجان) is a village in, and the capital of, Gerit Rural District of Papi District, Khorramabad County, Lorestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 119 in 23 households. The following census in 2011 counted 110 people in 27 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 119 people in 36 households.
# Zoran Milović

Zoran Milović (born 13 July 1977) is a Serbian professional basketball coach and former player.
# Coronation Park

Coronation Park may refer to:
* Coronation Park (Toronto), a public park and memorial in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
* Coronation Park (Sunyani, Ghana), a multi-use stadium in Sunyani, Ghana
* Coronation Park, Delhi, India
* The home football stadium of Eastwood Town F.C., Nottinghamshire, England
* A public park in Woodcroft, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
* A public park in Riverview, Ottawa, Canada
* A public park in Radcliffe, Greater Manchester, England
* A public park located in Palmerston North, New Zealand
* An area of Krugersdorp, South Africa
# Denis Godeas

Denis Godeas (born 25 July 1975) is an Italian football coach and former player who is assistant coach for Italian Serie D club Cjarlins Muzane.
He amassed Serie B totals of 364 games and 109 goals over the course of 13 seasons, mainly at the service of Triestina. In Serie A he represented Como, Palermo and Chievo, in a 23-year professional career.

## Career

Godeas was born in Cormons, Province of Gorizia. He started his career at U.S. Triestina Calcio in Serie C1, moving to Udinese Calcio in Serie B in 1994 and spending the following seasons on loan to several teams in the third level.
In the 1998 summer, Godeas joined A.S. Livorno Calcio of division three, returning to Triestina in February of the following year, with the club in the fourth tier. Subsequently, he had his first abroad experience, signing with the Netherlands's De Graafschap but returning home shortly after, joining Treviso F.B.C. 1993 in the second division.
In 2000–01, Godeas moved to F.C. Messina Peloro in level three. He helped to promotion in his first season and scored 15 goals in the following campaign as the Sicily side finished in 16th position, thus avoiding relegation.
Godeas was signed by Como Calcio 1907 in 2002. He made his Serie A debut on 14 September of that year against Empoli FC, and finished the season on loan to A.S. Bari in the second division.
Godeas returned to Triestina for a third spell in 2003, with the Friuli–Venezia Giulia club in division two. He scored regularly during this stint, and was signed by top flight's U.S. Città di Palermo in January 2006, at nearly 31 years of age. He played 15 league games for his new team, adding three appearances in the UEFA Cup, netting against Slavia Prague in the round-of-32 (2–2 aggregate win).
Godeas joined A.C. Chievo Verona in the 2006 summer, as part of the transfer deal involving Amauri. He appeared rarely during the campaign, also being loaned to second-tier side A.C. Mantova and contributing with six goals as they fell short of the promotion zone, finishing eighth with 64 points.
In 2007–08, still with Mantova, 32-year-old Godeas was crowned the competition's topscorer, but his team finished one place lower than the previous season. After one more year, he signed with Triestina in the same division.
In late August 2013, Godeas returned to Triestina. He retired the following year, aged 39.
# Santa's Cousin

Santa's Cousin (formerly titled The Santa Assist) is a 2024 Christmas romance movie written by Judy Pennell and Mary Haarmeyer, directed by Ross Kagan Marks and starring Eric Roberts. The film premiered on December 4, 2024.

## Cast

* Eric Roberts as Santa Claus
* John Stoddard
* Alexandra Harris
* Eliza Roberts
* Malcolm Engel

## Production

The film was shot in Las Cruces, New Mexico in November 2023.

## Release

The film was released in December 2024.
# Heed (band)

Heed was a Swedish heavy metal band founded in 2004 by ex-Lost Horizon members Daniel Heiman (vocals) and Fredrik Olsson (guitar). They were joined by drummer Mats Karlsson and bass player Jörgen Olsson, and began recording on their debut album The Call. It was released in Japan on October 21, 2005 and in Europe on 14 June 2006.
When The Call was completed, Jörgen and Mats left Heed because their musical visions and goals collided with those of the founding members. Fredrik and Daniel started looking for new members and soon found Tommy Larsson (bass) and Ufuk Demir (drums). They also added a second guitarist, Martin Andersson.

## Band members

* Daniel Heiman – vocals
* Fredrik Olsson – guitars
* Martin Andersson – guitars
* Tommy Larsson – bass
* Ufuk Demir – drums

### Former members

* Jörgen Olsson – bass
* Mats Karlsson – drums

## Discography

* The Call (2006)
# Tung Kuei-sen

Tung Kuei-sen (1951 - 3 April 1991) was a member of the Taiwan-based United Bamboo Gang. Along with Chen Chi-li and Wu Tun, he is best known for his murder of dissident journalist Henry Liu in Daly City, California in October 1984.

## Murder of Henry Liu

Chen and Wu had initially planned to murder Liu on their own by intercepting him at Fisherman's Wharf; after finding the area to be too crowded, they decided instead to attempt to attack him in his home, and enlisted Tung's help. After murdering Liu, Tung flew back to Taiwan with Chen and Wu, but was forced to flee to Manila a few weeks later during Operation Cleansweep a nationwide anti-gang raid. He fled Manila after being questioned by authorities there during an investigation of the contract murders of two Chinese Filipino families, going to Thailand, and then Brazil, where he was apprehended and in April 1986 extradited to New York City.

## Trial

Tung first stood trial in New York State on Federal racketeering charges relating to a United Bamboo conspiracy to smuggle 660 pounds of heroin into the United States; however, he was acquitted of similar racketeering charges relating to Liu's murder due to his testimony that he shot Liu on orders from the Taiwan government, and not as part of a gang-related activity. As Brazil's extradition treaty with the United States specified that they would not extradite fugitives charged with crimes that could result in their execution, the prosecutor did not seek the death penalty. After the first trial, he was extradited from New York to California to stand trial for Liu's murder. Like Chen, Tung stated that he had killed Liu for patriotic reasons. He was found guilty by a jury on 17 March 1988 after just 45 minutes of deliberations.

## Sentencing and imprisonment

Tung's sentence of 25 years to life for the murder and two years for the use of a firearm was passed on 12 May; the judge rejected a plea that his sentences be allowed to run concurrently, which could have seen him set free in just six years. According to prosecutors, he would not have been eligible for parole for 17 years and 8 months. He was then sent to Pennsylvania to serve out his term for the drug charges. On 21 February 1991, he was attacked and stabbed by fellow prisoners at the Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary in Lewisburg; after a long struggle to recover from his wounds, he died on 3 April.
# Purple triangle

The purple triangle was a concentration camp badge used by the Nazis to identify Bibelforsher (that is Bible Student movement and Jehovah's Witnesses) in Nazi Germany. The purple triangle was introduced in July 1936 with other concentration camps such as those of Dachau and Buchenwald following in 1937 and 1938. In the winter of 1935–36, before the onset of the war, Jehovah’s Witnesses have been reported to make up 20–40% of the prisoners in concentration camps. Although Jehovah's Witnesses made up the vast majority of those wearing the purple triangle (over 99%), a few members of other small pacifist religious groups were also included.

## Background

Jehovah's Witnesses came into conflict with the Nazi regime because they refused to use the Hitler salute, which conflicted with their beliefs. Because refusing to use the Hitler salute was considered a crime, they were arrested, and their children attending school were expelled, detained and separated from their families. When Germany made military enlistment mandatory, they were persecuted because they refused to bear arms. Being politically neutral, they also refused to vote in the elections.
Based on the Nuremberg Laws, those who were also classified as ethnic Jews wore a badge comprising a purple triangle superimposed on a yellow triangle.
# Domenico Danti

Domenico Danti (born 12 January 1989) is an Italian footballer who plays as a forward for Serie D club Ragusa.

## Club career
### Cosenza

Danti started his career at Rende. In 2007 the club relocated to the capital of the Province to replace bankrupted A.S. Cosenza Calcio, despite Rende also relegated from Serie C2 to Serie D in 2006–07 Serie C2 season. He received call-up from Italy U18 amateur team in 2008 as well as Italy U20 team in May 2010. The team promoted from Serie D (was fifth division until 2014) to Lega Pro Seconda Divisione (ex–Serie C2) in 2008.

### Siena

On 29 January 2010 A.C. Siena signed the forward on a co-ownership deal for €300,000 from the third division club Cosenza, despite returned to Cosenza for the rest of 2009–10 Lega Pro Prima Divisione. Siena also sold Emanuele Ameltonis to Cosenza also in co-ownership deal in July 2009 for a peppercorn fee (€500).
In June 2010 Siena acquired him outright, for another €450,000. On 30 August 2010 he left for Reggina in temporary deal. Danti also received a first team shirt number of no.32 for Siena in July 2010.
Despite a disappointing season with the Serie B club, in June 2011 Danti was sold to another Serie B club Vicenza in another co-ownership deal, for €425,000 in 3-year contract, as part of the deal that Siena signed the remain 50% registration rights of Alessio Sestu for €525,000 (€100,000 cash + half of Danti).

### Vicenza

Danti was awarded no.90 shirt for Vicenza Calcio. He also signed a 3-year contract. Danti only played once for the second division club and on 3 January 2012 left for Ternana in temporary deal. In June 2012 Siena gave up the remain 50% registration rights of Danti to Vicenza for free.

### Nocerina

On 2 September 2013 Danti was transferred to Nocerina. The club was automatically relegated to 2014–15 Serie D in mid-season due to sports fraud in the derby against Salernitana. Danti had received call-up to that match and "injured" in the 15th minutes, the 6th "injured" players of the match.
He was banned one year along with Edmund Hottor, Petar Kostadinović, Franco Lepore and Lorenzo Remedi. (the 4th to 8th "injured" players)
# Al-Bayda, Hama

Al-Bayda (Arabic: البيضا) is a village in northwestern Syria located west of Hama, 95 km (59 mi) southeast of the port city of Latakia, and 210 km (130 mi) north of Damascus. It is administratively part of the Hama Governorate. Nearby localities include Masyaf 2 kilometers to the north, al-Suwaydah to the southeast, Ayn Halaqim to the south, and Wadi al-Oyun to the southwest. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Bayda had a population of 1,173 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are almost exclusively Greek Orthodox Christians.

## History

Al-Bayda was founded by Ibrahim Bolous Ghanemeh in about 1730. The town is home to the St. Gawargeos church, which was built in 1814.

## Economy

Most of Al-Bayda's residents work in agriculture, tourism, or for the government.