OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1914–15 Netherlands Football League Championship

The Netherlands Football League Championship 1914–1915 was contested by eighteen teams participating in two divisions. The national champion would be determined by a play-off featuring the winners of the eastern and western football division of the Netherlands. Sparta Rotterdam won this year's championship by beating Vitesse Arnhem 3–0 in a Championship Play-off Replay match.
Due to World War I there was no Eerste Klasse South competition, it was suspended for one season.

## New entrants

Eerste Klasse East:
* Be Quick Zutphen
Eerste Klasse West:
* USV Hercules (returning after three seasons of absence)

## Divisions
### Eerste Klasse East

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Vitesse | 14 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 44 | 22 | +22 | 20 | Qualified for Championship play-off |
| 2 | Go Ahead | 14 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 32 | 24 | +8 | 18 | |
| 3 | Koninklijke UD | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 31 | 26 | +5 | 16 | |
| 4 | HVV Tubantia | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 23 | 24 | −1 | 16 | |
| 5 | Robur et Velocitas | 14 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 48 | 36 | +12 | 14 | |
| 6 | Quick Nijmegen | 14 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 31 | 35 | −4 | 14 | |
| 7 | GVC Wageningen | 14 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 21 | 38 | −17 | 8 | |
| 8 | Be Quick Zutphen | 14 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 19 | 44 | −25 | 6 | |

### Eerste Klasse West

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sparta Rotterdam | 18 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 61 | 26 | +35 | 28 | Qualified for Championship play-off |
| 2 | Koninklijke HFC | 18 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 48 | 25 | +23 | 24 | |
| 3 | HVV Den Haag | 18 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 58 | 32 | +26 | 24 | |
| 4 | HFC Haarlem | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 32 | 38 | −6 | 19 | |
| 5 | UVV Utrecht | 18 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 22 | 31 | −9 | 17 | |
| 6 | DFC | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 26 | 44 | −18 | 17 | |
| 7 | USV Hercules | 18 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 28 | 32 | −4 | 16 | |
| 8 | VOC | 18 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 26 | 34 | −8 | 16 | |
| 9 | HBS Craeyenhout | 18 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 23 | 37 | −14 | 13 | |
| 10 | HC & CV Quick | 18 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 22 | 47 | −25 | 6 | |

### Championship play-off

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Vitesse | one win each | Sparta Rotterdam | 2–1 | 1–4 |

### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Vitesse | 0–3 | Sparta Rotterdam |
Sparta Rotterdam won the championship.
# Charlie Took

Charlie Took Essome (born 25 May 1993), known simply as Charlie, is a Cameroonian footballer who plays as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Douala, Charlie moved to Spain in his early teens and joined RCD Mallorca's youth system. While still a junior, he began appearing in senior competitions with the B-side, but only played four games across two Segunda División B seasons.
On 25 August 2012, Charlie made his first-team – and La Liga – debut, coming on as a 77th-minute substitute for Emilio Nsue in a 1–1 draw against Málaga CF. On 25 July 2014, he signed with another reserve team, UD Almería B.
On 5 July 2016, Charlie was promoted to the Andalusians' main squad in Segunda División. However, after being deemed surplus to requirements by manager Fernando Soriano, he joined third-tier club Arandina CF on 31 August.
# Franki, Łódź Voivodeship

Franki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośniewice, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Krośniewice, 18 km (11 mi) west of Kutno, and 56 km (35 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Bhuja

Bhuja (Bhojpuri: 𑂦𑂴𑂔𑂰, romanized: Bhōjā) is a mix of puffed rice, roasted gram, flattened corn, peanuts and namkeen that originated Eastern India and is widely popular there. It is a spiced mix of crackers, dried noodles, dried peas, peanuts, and other dried nuts with the main ingredient being puffed rice. It is also commonly found in most British commonwealth supermarkets, sold under several brand names or even in the bulk foods aisle.
Bhuja is also called as Muurra/Murmura in most parts of India but its original name is bhuja. This snack is mostly found in Odisha, Bihar, as well as parts of Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh. In Balangir, Odisha, bhuja thela is found. In thela the mix corn chips, onion, padi, potato, groundnut and make the bhuja tasty.
It is commonly called Bombay Mix in Britain, where it is sold in many supermarkets and shops. It is also sold in public houses, often as an accompaniment to ale and lager.
# Beth Jurgeleit

Beth Ellen Jurgeleit (married name Smith; born 24 July 1980) is a New Zealand field hockey goalkeeper, who competed as part of the New Zealand women's national field hockey team (the Black Sticks Women) at the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2008 Summer Olympics.
Jurgeleit announced her retirement from field hockey in 2011.
# AD 107

Year 107 (CVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sura and Senico (or, less frequently, year 860 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 107 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Lucius Licinius Sura and Quintus Sosius Senecio become consuls of Rome.
* An Indian ambassador is received by Emperor Trajan.

#### Asia

* First year of the yongchu era of the Chinese Eastern Han Dynasty.
* Han Andi (An-ti) becomes emperor of China.

## Deaths

* Titus Avidius Quietus, Roman politician and governor
* Ignatius of Antioch (possible date)
# Succinprotocetraric acid

Succinprotocetraric acid is an organic chemical compound with the formula C$_{22}$H$_{18}$O$_{12}$. It is the ester of succinic acid and protocetraric acid and it is classified as a depsidone.
Succinprotocetraric acid is produced by certain lichens.

## Known sources

* Buellia capensis
* Chondropsis semiviridis
* Menegazzia petraea
* Parmelia reptans
* Cladonia metacorallifera
* Cladonia rangiferina
* Cladonia arbuscula
* Cetraria islandica, though only of a specific chemotype
# Tevita Tuʻifua

Tevita Tu'ifua (born 15 October 1975) is a Tongan rugby union Wing and Centre. He is a member of the Tonga national rugby union team and participated with the squad at the 2007 Rugby World Cup.
Since 2013, he has acted as defence coach for the Tongan National team.
# Joseph McLaughlin

Joseph McLaughlin may refer to:
* Joe McLaughlin (footballer) (born 1960), Scottish professional footballer
* Joe McLaughlin (American football) (born 1957), American football player
* Joseph M. McLaughlin (1933–2013), American academic and US federal appellate court judge
* Joseph McLaughlin (Pennsylvania politician) (1867–1926), US Representative from Pennsylvania
* Joseph R. McLaughlin (Michigan politician) (1851–1932), Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
* Joseph R. McLaughlin (North Carolina politician) (born 1954), US Airforce graduate and politician from North Carolina
* Joseph Frank McLaughlin, American judge in Hawaii
* Joseph McLaughlin (1922–1999), Irish tenor better known as Josef Locke
# The other

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#REDIRECT Other (philosophy)
# Henry Persse

Henry Wilfred Persse MC & Bar (19 September 1885 — 28 June 1918) was an English first-class cricketer and an officer in the British Army.
The son of the soldier Edward Persse and his wife, Margaret, he was born in the Southampton suburb of Portswood in September 1885. Persse made his debut in first-class cricket for Hampshire County Cricket Club against Surrey at The Oval in the 1905 County Championship, with him making thirteen first-class appearances that season. He took 39 wickets with his right-arm fast bowling in 1905, at an average of 34.25; amongst these was his maiden five wicket haul of 5 for 39 against Northamptonshire. He did not feature for Hampshire in 1906, but returned to play in 1907, when he had his most successful season. In 22 matches, he took 60 wickets at an average of 23.20; he took two five wicket hauls, with career-best figures of 6 for 64 against Leicestershire. In addition to performing well with the ball, he also scored 571 runs at a batting average of 16.79, with three half centuries. Over the next two years, Persse featured less for Hampshire, making ten and six appearances respectively in 1908 and 1909. He was less effective with the ball, taking 18 wickets at an average of 39.38 in 1908 and 10 wickets at an average of 37.60 in 1909. In total, he made 51 first-class appearances for Hampshire. In these, he took 127 wickets at an average of 30.02, whilst with the bat, he scored 889 runs at an average of 11.69.
Persse's first-class career finished in 1909, with the reason given being he was travelling abroad. He went to Siam, where he worked for the Siam Forest Company. Persse later returned to England to serve in the First World War, with him being commissioned into the Royal Fusiliers as a probationary second lieutenant in August 1914. He was confirmed in that rank in March 1915, with promotion to lieutenant following in May 1915. Persse was awarded the Military Cross (MC) in January 1916, with a bar being added to his MC in June 1917. Between his MC awards, he had been made a temporary captain in August 1916, with him gaining the full rank in September of the same year. He was made an acting major in April 1917, while serving at headquarters. Persse was twice wounded in action during the war, with his second wounding, which occurred on the Western Front near Saint-Omer on 28 June 1918, proving to be fatal. His brother, Edward, was killed in action four months later.
# Ingrid Persaud

Ingrid Persaud is a Trinidad and Tobago-born writer, artist, and academic, who lives in the United Kingdom. She won the BBC National Short Story Award in 2018 and the Commonwealth Short Story Prize in 2017 with her debut short story "The Sweet Sop". The narrative around an estranged father and son reuniting through their shared love for chocolate.
Ingrid’s first book, Love After Love, was published by Faber & Faber in the UK and One World/Random House in the USA; it won the Costa Book Award for First Novel in 2020.
In 2024, Persaud released her latest novel The Lost Love Songs of Boysie Singh, which was also published by Faber & Faber.

## Education and work

Persaud read law at the London School of Economics and studied fine art at Goldsmiths, University of London and Central Saint Martins. Persaud taught law at King's College London, and the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, and worked as a visual artist and project manager before becoming a writer.

## Writing career

Persaud began writing in her 40s, after working as a legal academic and visual artist.
She has also written for National Geographic.
She has since written for the magazines Granta, Prospect and Pree, as well as for The Guardian and the I newspapers.

### Love After Love

The story, set in modern-day Trinidad, centres the Ramdin-Chetan family, told from three separate perspectives: Betty Ramdin, her son Solo, and their lodger Mr Chetan. These characters form an unconventional household full of love and affection until the night when a glass of rum, a heart to heart and a terrible truth explodes the family unit, driving them apart. The novel asks us to consider what happens at the very brink of human forgiveness, and offers hope to anyone who has loved and lost and has yet to find their way back.
The book examines love in many iterations and also highlights the treatment of gay people in the Caribbean, the fragility of life as an undocumented migrant in the United States, as well as traditional religious beliefs contrasted with unconventional spirituality.
Persaud's debut novel received critical acclaim including from The Guardian's reviewer, who said, "Persaud gives us a captivating interrogation of love in all its forms, how it heals and how it harms, the twists and torments of obsession (mania), sex and romance (eros), family (storge), friendship (philia), acceptance or rejection by the community, and so on." The New York Times stated: "Great books about love, like this one, feel like precious and impossible gifts. We should cherish the writers who provide them."
The title of Persaud's novel refers to a poem of the same name by Caribbean author and poet Derek Walcott.

## Personal life

Persaud left Trinidad at 18 and moved to the UK to study. She has lived at various times in Boston and Barbados. She has identical twin sons.
# Alcimachus (son of Alcimachus of Apollonia)

Alcimachus, also known as Alcimachus of Apollonia (Greek: Ἀλκίμαχος, flourished 4th century BC) was an Ancient Macedonian nobleman and a relative of Lysimachus.
Alcimachus was a son of Alcimachus of Apollonia by unnamed Greek woman and had a brother called Philip. He was the namesake of his father, perhaps his paternal great, grandfather and his known grandparent was his paternal grandfather Agathocles. His father served as an official, and as an active diplomat and administrator in the latter reign of King Philip II of Macedon who reigned 359 BC–336 BC and the first years of his son, King Alexander the Great reigned 336 BC–323 BC.
Alcimachus appears to have been born and raised in Apollonia and is known from surviving inscriptional evidence. From an inscription dated from late 319 BC, reveals honors that Alcimachus received from the state. The inscription reveals he was granted similar honor to those held by his father. This honor that Alcimachus received may refer to granted property.
Another inscription found on the Greek island of Ios reveals that Alcimachus had a son called Lysippus. Lysippus was honored in this inscription as Proxenos of Ios and the inscription refers to Alcimachus’ eunoia toward the state.
# 231

Year 231 (CCXXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known in Rome as the Year of the Consulship of Claudius and Sallustus (or, less frequently, year 984 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 231 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Emperor Alexander Severus accompanies his mother Julia Mamaea to Syria, and campaigns against the Persians. Military command rests in the hands of his generals, but his presence gives additional weight to the empire's policy.

#### China

* March–August – Battle of Mount Qi: The Chinese state of Shu Han gains a tactical victory, and the state of Cao Wei a strategic victory.

### By topic
#### Religion

* Origen, disciple of Ammonius Saccas, founder of Neoplatonism, is exiled in Caesarea.

## Births

* Cao Xun, Chinese prince of the Cao Wei state (d. 244)

## Deaths

* Cao Zhen, Chinese general of the Cao Wei state
* Li Hui (or De'ang), Chinese official and politician
* Zhang He, Chinese general of the Cao Wei state
# Stunt casting

Stunt casting is the use of a gimmick or publicity stunt to fill a role in a television series, film, or theatre production. The casting itself can range broadly, from a non-actor celebrity, a glorified cameo appearance, to real-life relatives portraying fictional family members.

## Purpose

Stunt casting is used to generate media attention. It may also be employed to garner studio support or financing for a project. For example, according to DVD featurette commentary, the 1978 version of Superman received studio support only after the producers were able to enlist A-list actors Marlon Brando and Gene Hackman to appear.

## In musical theatre

Broadway musicals occasionally cast celebrities (typically from television, film, or pop music) with little theatre experience. Celebrities are often cast for short engagements of a few months, with the hope that the draw of a recognizable name will boost ticket sales and extend the lifetime of a show's run. Producers Barry and Fran Weissler are notable pioneers of the trend, beginning in the mid-1990s with their 1994 revival of Grease. The role of Betty Rizzo was originally played by Rosie O'Donnell (then best known as an actor on television and in film), and during the production's four-year run, was played by a series of celebrities including Debby Boone, Sheena Easton, Joely Fisher, Debbie Gibson, Linda Blair, and Brooke Shields. The Weisslers' 1996 revival of Chicago has been especially noted for its celebrity casting over the years, including Melanie Griffith, Wendy Williams, Jerry Springer, and Pamela Anderson, which has likely contributed to the show's extreme longevity (still running in 2024, and the longest-running revival on Broadway). Barry Weissler attributed the success of stunt casting to its effectiveness with tourists visiting New York City, who are less influenced by reviews and more interested in seeing "a star that they know". Celebrity casting is especially prevalent during the summer, with its higher volume of tourists.
# Ecogenetics

Ecogenetics is a branch of genetics that studies genetic traits related to the response to environmental substances. Or, a contraction of ecological genetics, the study of the relationship between a natural population and its genetic structure.
Ecogenetics principally deals with effects of preexisting genetically-determined variability on the response to environmental agents. The word environmental is defined broadly to include the physical, chemical, biological, atmospheric, and climate agents. Ecogenetics, therefore, is an all-embracing term, and concepts such as pharmacogenetics are seen as subcomponents of ecogenetics. This work grew logically from the book entitled Pollutants and High Risk Groups (1978), which presented an overview of the various host factors i.e. age, heredity, diet, preexisting diseases, and lifestyles which affect environmentally-induced disease.
The primary intention of ecogenetics is to provide an objective and critical evaluation of the scientific literature pertaining to genetic factors and differential susceptibility to environmental agents, with particular emphasis on those agents typically considered pollutants. It is important to realize though that ones genetic makeup, while important, is but one of an array of host factors contributing to overall adaptive capacity of the individual. In many instances, it is possible for such factors to interact in ways that may enhance or offset the effect of each other.
Red blood cell conditions There is a broad group of genetic diseases that result in either producing or predisposing affected individuals to the development of hemolytic anemias. These diseases include abnormal haemoglobin, inability to manufacture one or the other of the peptide globin chains of the haemoglobin, and deficiencies of the Embden-Meyerhoff monophosphate.
Liver metabolism Individuals lacking the ability to detoxify and excrete PCB's may have a high risk of total liver failure in conjunction with certain ecological conditions.
Cardiovascular diseases The pathologic lesion of atherosclerosis is a plaque-like substance that thickens the innermost and middle of the three layers of the artery wall. The thickening of the intimal and medial layers results from the accumulation of the proliferating smooth muscle cells that are encompassed by interstitial substances such as collagen, elastin, glycosaminoglycans, and fibrin.
Respiratory diseases There are three genetically-based respiratory diseases that can directly correspond with ecological functions and induce disease. These include lung cancer and the upper and lower respiratory tract associated with a serum Ig A deficiency.
# Franklin, Łódź Voivodeship

Franklin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała Rawska, within Rawa County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Biała Rawska, 20 km (12 mi) east of Rawa Mazowiecka, and 74 km (46 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Oleksandr Rybka

Oleksandr Yevhenovych Rybka (Ukrainian: Олександр Євгенович Рибка; born 10 April 1987) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Obolon Kyiv.

## Career

He was a goalkeeper for the Ukrainian national under-21 football team along with Bohdan Shust becoming the vice-champion at the 2006 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship.
In the 2007–2008 season, due to injury, he made four appearances for FC Dynamo Kyiv conceding 3 goals. He then made his UEFA Champions League debut against Real Madrid C.F. in 2006/2007 season's group stage. Dynamo lost the game 5–1 in Madrid and Rybka made a memorable performance, even though he conceded a 5th and final goal of the match from a penalty kick.
In 2011, Rybka had signed for FC Shakhtar. In Shakhtar, he would put up some great performances, and would eventually become the starting goalkeeper. However, this momentum stopped. Rybka received a two-year ban after testing positive for a prohibited substance diuretic in a league game against Karpaty Lviv in November 2011 lasting until January 10, 2014, meaning he would miss the 2012 UEFA European Championship which were being co-hosted by Ukraine alongside Poland.
On 1 November 2013, Rybka re-signed for Dynamo Kyiv. The 3-year contract he signed began in January 2014, when his ban was terminated.
In March 2022, he moved on loan to Boluspor.
In January 2023 he moved to Lviv.

## Honours

Dynamo Kyiv
* Ukrainian Premier League: 2006–07, 2008–09, 2014–15, 2015–16
* Ukrainian Cup: 2005-06, 2006-07, 2013-14, 2014–15
Liepāja
* Latvian Football Cup: 2020
Shakhtar Donetsk
* Ukrainian Premier League: 2011-12
* Ukrainian Cup: 2011-12
# Ana Sol Gutierrez

Ana Sol Gutierrez (born January 11, 1942) is a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Maryland who was the first Latina to ever be elected to the Maryland General Assembly. She served four terms in the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Montgomery County in Maryland's District 18. Gutierrez sat on the Appropriations Committee and was chair of the Delinquency Prevention and Diversion Services Task Force beginning in 2006. In 2003, Gutierrez was the first Latina elected to state office.
In 2016, Gutierrez ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination in Maryland's 8th Congressional District, ultimately being defeated by Jamie Raskin.

## Background

Gutierrez was born in El Salvador and attended Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School before moving on to Pennsylvania State University, garnering a B.S. in chemistry and earned an M.S. in technology of management, scientific & technical information systems from American University. She did her postgraduate studies in applied engineering at George Washington University. Gutierrez has served in all three levels of government. As a deputy administrator in the Transportation Department during the Clinton Administration, on the Montgomery County School Board, and as a Delegate for the 18th District.

### Notable positions held

* Member, Board of Education, Montgomery County, 1990–98 (president, 1995–96; vice-president, 1994–95).
* Member, Governor's Commission on Hispanic Affairs, 1989–91, 1992–94.
* Deputy Administrator, Research and Special Programs Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1994–96.
* Member, Task Force to Study Driver Licensing Documentation, 2003–04.

## Drivers' licenses for undocumented immigrants

Ana Sol Gutierrez is strongly allied with CASA of Maryland in support of a system whereby the default Maryland Driving Permit will not conform to the standards mandated by the Real ID Act, and may be issued to undocumented immigrants. She favors the issuance of a special ID which will conform to federal standards which would allow the bearer to enter federal buildings, board planes, and engage in other transactions which require identity cards conforming to the standards set out in the Real ID Act of 2005. She opposes a two-tier licensing system which would issue driving permits to undocumented immigrants, but which would not conform to the Real ID standards which would be the default for Maryland driving permits issued to qualified Marylanders, because "[i]n this climate, that's a scarlet letter". Governor Martin O'Malley later directed the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration to phase in compliance to the Real ID standards by 2010.