OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yūshi

Yūshi, Yushi or Yuushi is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Yūshi can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Some examples:
* 勇志, "courage, determination"
* 勇史, "courage, history"
* 勇士, "courage, knight"
* 雄志, "masculine, determination"
* 雄史, "masculine, history"
* 雄士, "masculine, knight"
* 優志, "superiority, determination"
* 優史, "superiority, history"
* 優士, "superiority, knight"
* 祐志, "to help, determination"
* 祐史, "to help, history"
* 友志, "friend, determination"
* 友史, "friend, history"
* 有志, "to have, determination"
* 有史, "to have, history"
* 悠志, "long time, determination"
* 悠史, "long time, history"
* 侑士, "to urge, knight"
The name can also be written in hiragana ゆうし or katakana ユウシ.

## Notable people with the name

* Yushi Aida (会田 有志, born 1984), Japanese baseball player
* Yushi Hasegawa (長谷川 雄志, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Yushi Kobayashi (小林 祐史, 1898–1988), Japanese photographer
* Yushi Ozaki (尾崎 勇史, born 1969), Japanese footballer
* Yushi Shimizu (清水 優心, born 1996), Japanese baseball player
* Yushi Soda (曽田 雄志, born 1978), Japanese footballer
* Yushi Yamaya (山谷 侑士, born 2000), Japanese footballer
* Yushi Tanaka (田中 湧士, born 1999), Japanese badminton player
# Robin Huisman de Jong

Robin Huisman de Jong (born 8 June 1988) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a defender for Hoofdklasse club Buitenpost.
After failing to break through to the Heerenveen first team due to knee injuries, Huisman de Jong moved to BV Cloppenburg in the German Oberliga Niedersachsen in 2009. After returning to the Netherlands two years later, he has appeared for Sneek Wit Zwart and Harkemase Boys.
He is a Dutch youth international; he has played for the U17 and U18 sides, and he was also a member of the Netherlands squad which failed to qualify for the 2007 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship.
# Alexander Nuno Alvaro

Alexander Nuno Alvaro (born 26 May 1975) is a German politician and was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) with the Free Democratic Party of Germany, which is part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe. During his first mandate he worked in the European Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs; he was a substitute for the Committee on Legal Affairs, a member of the delegation for relations with the Palestinian Legislative Council and a substitute for the delegation for relations with Australia and New Zealand.
During his second mandate, he became Vice-President of the Committee on Budgets, member of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, of the Special committee on the policy challenges and budgetary resources for a sustainable European Union after 2013, and of the Delegation for relations with Iran and Spokesman of the ALDE group for Home Affairs.
Alvaro was also involved in many European dossiers and campaigns, initiating the Oneseat campaign (Oneseat.eu) with Swedish Minister for European affairs and ex-MEP Cecilia Malmström, dealing with the American Government on the Swift International EU-US Treaty, and defending civil liberties on legislative projects such as ACTA.
On 22 February 2013, Alvaro was involved in a car crash in which the vehicle Alvaro was driving struck another car. Alvaro was badly injured and the driver in the other vehicle was killed though it is not known if he had already died before due to an accident which happened before. Two more passengers in the other car were badly injured. Alvaro spent time in a coma, was hospitalised for several months and returned to Parliament in September.
He was founder and board member of EU40 www.eu40.eu, the associations of MEPs and EU officials under the age of 40, aiming at enhancing trans-partisan generation-based EU policies. Alvaro stood down in 2014, choosing not to stand in the 2014 European Parliament election.

## Education

* 1997: Qualification in banking. Graduated from Universities of Bremen, Mannheim, Lausanne and Düsseldorf.
* 2004: State law examination
* 2004-2009 first mandate in the European Parliament
* 2009-2014 second mandate in the European Parliament

## Career

* 2002–2005: Deputy Federal Chairman of the Young Liberals
* since 2003: Member of the Federal Executive of the FDP
# Lefki, Lasithi

Lefki (Greek: Λεύκη) is a former municipality in the Lasithi regional unit, eastern Crete, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Sitia, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 152.303 km$^2$ (58.805 sq mi). Population 1,466 (2021). The seat of the municipality was in Ziros.
Kavaloi (Greek: Καβάλοι), is a group of three uninhabited islets, close to the coast of Lasithi. The group comprises the islets Anavatis (Αναβάτης "rider"), Kavallos (Καβάλλος), and Kefali (Κεφαλή "head"). Administratively the islets are part of the Lefki municipal unit.
# Siganus trispilos

Siganus trispilos, the threeblotched rabbitfish, threespot rabbitfish, threeblotch spinefoot or threespot spinefoot is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a rabbitfish belonging to the family Siganidae. It is endemic to the eastern Indian Ocean off northwestern Western Australia.

## Taxonomy

Siganus trispilos was first formally described in 1977 by the ichthyologists David J. Woodland and Gerald R. Allen with the type locality given as off Tantabiddi Creek at the North West Cape in Western Australia. The specific name trispilos is a compound of tri meaning "three" and spilos which means "mark" or "spot", a reference to the three large spots on the upper body.

## Description

Siganus trispilos has a laterally compressed deep body, its depth fitting roughly twice into its standard length with a deeply forked caudal fin. The forward nostril opening is a tube which expands to the rear of the nostril into a wide flap. There is a procumbent spine to the front of the dorsal fin. Like all rabbitfishes, the dorsal fin has 13 spines and 10 soft rays while the anal fin has 7 spines and 9 soft rays. The fin spines hold venom glands. This species attains a maximum total length of 33.5 cm (13.2 in). The overall colour is vivid yellow with three large dark brown blotches on the upper flanks, tiny bluish ocelli dot the head, upper flanks and loweset surface of the body with an oblique, ill-defined brown stripe running through the eye.

## Distribution and habitat

Siganus trispilos is endemic to the waters of the eastern Indian Ocean off northwestern Western Australia. It has been recorded from the waters from the Ningaloo Reef to the Corneliesse Shoal, which is northwest of Port Hedland. It is found in areas rich in hard corals, particularly being found in Acropora corals.

## Biology

Siganus trispilos lives as pairs among the coral, where they browse on upright seaweeds. If disturbed the pairs will dart into the coral for shelter. This species produces venom in the spines of its fins. In a study of the venom of a congener it was found that rabbitfish venom was similar to the venom of stonefishes.
# Carsac-Aillac

Carsac-Aillac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Carsac e Alhac) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.

## Notable people

* Marius Rossillon, aka O'Galop (1867-1946), creator of the Bibendum Michelin, died in Carsac-Aillac
* Solange Sanfourche, (1922–2013), alias Marie-Claude, was a French resistance fighter born in Carsac-Aillac

## Sights

* Jardins d'Eau
# Arthur Coville

Arthur Coville (born 4 February 1997) is a French rugby union player. His position is scrum-half and he currently plays for Provence Rugby in the Rugby Pro D2.

## Honours
### International

France (U20)
* Six Nations Under 20s Championship winners: 2018
* World Rugby Under 20 Championship winners: 2018
# Mastara

Mastara (Armenian: Մաստարա) is a village in the Talin Municipality of the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia. The 5th-century Armenian Church of S. Hovhannes is situated in the northeastern half of the village, while the church of S. Stepanos Nakhava sits on a hilltop to the north. There is also the small medieval Tukh Manuk Church in the village to the southeast.

## Etymology

The name Mastara is thought to be derived from the words mas, meaning "a piece", and tara, "I buried/took". This comes from the popular legend that Gregory the Illuminator brought back relics of John the Baptist from Caesaria, a fragment of which he enshrined beneath the Church of S. Hovhannes.

## Gallery

* S. Hovhannes Church
* S. Hovhannes Church
* S. Stepanos Nakhavka Church
# Nathan Decron

Nathan Decron (born 17 February 1998) is a France rugby union player who plays as a centre for Pau in the Top 14 competition. He won the Rugby Europe Under-18 Championship in 2015 with the France national under-18 rugby union team.

## Playing career
### Early career

Nathan Decron began playing rugby union at his hometown club in 2007. In 2013, he joined the SU Agen training center, making his breakthrough into the first team in 2016. In 2017, he moved to Bordeaux, signing a three-year espoir contract with Union Bordeaux Bègles. Hindered by injuries, he returned to SU Agen in 2019.

### Early Years at SU Agen

Decron began his professional career in the 2016-17 Pro D2 season, playing five matches. He made his debut against Stade montois.

### Union Bordeaux Bègles

During the 2018–2019 season, he made six appearances for Union Bordeaux Bègles, five in Top 14 and one in the EPCR Challenge Cup. A knee injury in the 3rd round of the Espoirs French Championship against SU Agen kept him out for the following season, leading to an extensive rehabilitation at the CERS de Capbreton.

### Return to SU Agen

He was loaned to SU Agen by UBB for the 2019–20 season. In February 2020, he signed his first professional contract with the Lot-et-Garonne club until 2022. In December 2020, he was named captain for the match against CA Brive. He experienced Agen's nightmare 2020–21 Top 14 season, concluding with no victories in Top 14.

### Fresh start at Section Paloise

During the offseason, he joined Section Paloise from the 2021–22 Top 14 season. He reunited with his best friend Clément Laporte. Following an excellent start to the season, he injured his back during training and suffered a Spinal disc herniation in January 2022. Despite rehabilitation at CERS de Capbreton, he faced difficulties, including flat feet after short distances. Electromyograms showed initial nerve deficits of 70%, reduced to 50% after six months but persisting despite progress. Decron missed 11 months of competition. It was during the 2022–23 Top 14 season that Nathan Decron made his comeback, participating in 7 Top 14 matches and 3 EPCR Challenge Cup matches. Two seasons after this string of injuries, Nathan Decron has fully recovered and regained his peak physical form, although he still contends with nerve deficits necessitating compensatory muscle strengthening. Nonetheless, Decron has emerged as a linchpin for Section Paloise in 2023-24. This advancement secured him a three-season contract extension.

## National Team Career

Nathan Decron won the Rugby Europe Under-18 Championship in Toulouse in 2015 against Georgia with a score of 57–0. He scored 2 tries in this match.
He participated in the 2017 World Rugby Under 20 Championship in Georgia with the France national under-20 rugby union team. In the same year, he took part in the Six Nations Under 20s Championship.
In January 2021, he participated in the Six Nations 2021 training camp in Nice with the France national rugby union team, as a training partner.

## Honours
### International

* 1× Rugby Europe Under-18 Championship: 2015
# DeLane Matthews

DeLane Matthews (born August 7, 1961) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Beth Barry in the CBS television sitcom Dave's World from 1993 to 1997.

## Life and career

DeLane Matthews was raised in northern Florida. She moved to Manhattan after being hired to join the Kennedy Center/Juilliard School Acting Company. Acting in theater productions, she appeared Off-Broadway in City Boys at the Jewish Rep, and Pieces of Eight at The Public Theater. She also performed in The Cradle Will Rock, The Merry Wives of Windsor, and Pericles, and toured in The Bat, Grease and I Oughta Be in Pictures.

### Television

Following daytime television work in Guiding Light in New York City, Matthews transitioned into primetime television on the Peter Boyle ABC comedy series Joe Bash (1986), playing the part of the streetwalker Lorna. It was cancelled after six episodes. In 1988, she went to star with Scott Bakula and Patricia Richardson in the one season of the CBS sitcom Eisenhower and Lutz. She and Richardson both moved on to star on the NBC sitcom FM (1989-1990), along with Robert Hays, and in 1992 landed a leading role on the ABC sitcom Laurie Hill. In 1993, Matthews landed a female leading role opposite Harry Anderson in the CBS sitcom Dave's World; the series ran to 1997. In 1995, Matthews rejoined Bakula in a starring role on the two part miniseries The Invaders; the two had also worked together when she was guest star in the 1992 episode "Roberto!" of his series Quantum Leap.
Matthews guest-starred in a number of television series, including Murphy Brown, From the Earth to the Moon, Diagnosis: Murder, Strong Medicine, Cold Case, Nip/Tuck, Castle and well as recurred on The Shield and Saving Grace. In 2001, she joined the cast of ABC soap opera General Hospital playing Janine Matthews. She was regular cast member from October 29, 2001, to June 5, 2003.
# Tami Kiuru

Tami Petri Antero Kiuru (born 13 September 1976) is a Finnish former ski jumper.

## Career

Kiuru won a gold medal in the team large hill event at the 2003 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships. At the 2004 Ski Flying World Championships, he won bronze in the individual competition and silver in the team competition, as well as silver in the team competition at the 2006 event.
Kiuru had problems getting used to the new 'weight index' rule that was introduced for the 2003/04 season. At first, he gained weight to get permission to use longer skis, but later decided to slim back down in order to use shorter skis.
He also won a silver medal in the team large hill event at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2005.
Kiuru proved that he is still in good condition by winning the Finnish Championship gold medal in the Individual Large Hill competition. He also won a silver medal in the team large hill event at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.

## World Cup
### Standings

| Season | Overall | 4H | SF | NT | JP |
| 1992/93 | — | — | — | N/A | N/A |
| 1998/99 | 47 | — | — | 35 | 46 |
| 1999/00 | 37 | — | 25 | 19 | 36 |
| 2000/01 | 38 | — | 13 | 37 | N/A |
| 2001/02 | 37 | 28 | N/A | — | N/A |
| 2002/03 | 21 | 26 | N/A | | N/A |
| 2003/04 | 16 | 22 | N/A | 6 | N/A |
| 2004/05 | 33 | 27 | N/A | 33 | N/A |
| 2005/06 | 20 | 30 | N/A | 12 | N/A |
| 2006/07 | 40 | — | N/A | 11 | N/A |
| 2007/08 | — | — | N/A | 52 | N/A |
| 2008/09 | 64 | — | — | — | N/A |

### Wins

| No. | Season | Date | Location | Hill | Size |
| 1 | 2003/04 | 14 December 2003 | Titisee-Neustadt | Hochfirstschanze K120 | LH |
# Hector Francis McDougall

Hector Francis McDougall (June 6, 1848 – November 27, 1914) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Cape Breton in the House of Commons of Canada from 1884 to 1900 as a Liberal-Conservative.
McDougall was born in Christmas Island, Nova Scotia, the son of Malcolm McDougall and Mary McNeil. He was named a justice of the peace in 1873. In 1875, he married Christina Cameron. McDougall became a general merchant at Christmas Island. He was a councillor for Cape Breton Municipality Number 14, Grassy Narrows, from 1886 to 1889. McDougall represented Cape Breton County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1878 to 1882. He was a minister without portfolio in the province's Executive Council. He ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the House of Commons in 1882 but was elected in an 1884 by-election held after William McDonald was named to the Senate. McDougall was unsuccessful in a bid for reelection in 1900. He died in Glace Bay at the age of 66.
vte1882 Canadian federal election: Cape Breton :
| Candidate | Votes | % | Elected |
| Conservative | William McDonald | 1,297 | – | Y |
| Conservative | Murray Dodd | 1,237 | – | Y |
| Liberal–Conservative | William Mackenzie McLeod | 1,124 | |
| Liberal | Newton LeGayet Mackay | 1,013 | |
| Liberal–Conservative | Hector Francis McDougall | 934 | |
# Place Blanche

The Place Blanche (French pronunciation:) in Paris, France, is one of the small plazas along the Boulevard de Clichy, which runs between the 9th and 18th arrondissements (Parisian districts) and leads into Montmartre. It is near Pigalle.
The famous cabaret Moulin Rouge stands on the Place Blanche.

## History

On 23 May 1871, during the Bloody Week at the end of the Paris Commune, when Versailles troops entered Paris to retake it for the French Third Republic, the Place Blanche was defended by 120 communard women. Among them were Béatrix Excoffon, Elisabeth Dmitrieff, Nathalie Lemel, Blanche Lefebvre, and Malvina Poulain. They held back General Clinchant's troops at a barricade before retreating, exhausted and out of ammunition, to Place Pigalle. Those who could not retreat were executed on the spot, among them Blanche Lefebvre.
During the 1950s, the Place Blanche was a centre of Paris' transsexual community, a fact documented in Christer Strömholm's book Les amies de Place Blanche.
# Étienne Falgoux

Étienne Falgoux (born 19 January 1993) is a French rugby union player, currently playing in the prop for Top 14 side Clermont Auvergne.

## International career

Falgoux won his first cap for France as a replacement in the side's win over Scotland in the 2019 Six Nations.
# NARS

Nars or NARS may refer to:
* Karl Nars (1874–1952), Finnish industrialist
* Natural Area Reserves System such as the Natural Area Reserves System Hawaii
* North Atlantic Radio System, a troposcatter communications system for the air defence of NATO's North-Eastern flank
* NARS Cosmetics
* NARS (gene) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase, cytoplasmic), an enzyme in humans
* Nested Arrays Research System, an extension of the APL programming language such as NARS2000
* Northwest Amateur Radio Society, an amateur radio club
# Valle Mäkelä

Valle Mäkelä (born 2 February 1986, Laitila, Finland) is a Finnish motor racing driver.

## Career

Mäkelä began his kart racing career at the age of five. In 2000 he became Finnish Champion in the ICA-J class.
In 2002, he began racing in Formula Ford in both the UK and Nordics with some success. In 2003, he finished 3rd in the British Formula Ford Championship class, winning one race and securing a further seven podiums. Remaining with Nexa Racing, Mäkelä won the 2004 British Formula Ford title with 506 points scored over the season, including ten victories. For 2005, he joined GR Asia in the World Touring Car Championship racing a Seat Toledo alongside Tom Coronel. His best result was a 10th place finish at Silverstone. In 2006, he returned to open wheel racing driving for Manor Motorsport in British Formula Renault. He ended the season in 13th position. In 2007, he returned to Nexa Racing in the Formula BMW UK series and finished 5th in the championship, winning the first race at Brands Hatch.
After completing three races in Star Mazda in the USA in 2008, Mäkelä joined the Finnish GT3 Championship winning three races in the No Brakes Motorsport Porsche 997 GT3 Cup S. He would also race Hope PoleVision Racing's Oreca FLM09 in the Formula Le Mans Cup. Over 12 races, he scored two wins and finished 4th in the championship. In 2010 he competed in one race of the 24H Series, finishing 3rd for Westend Racing at the Hungaroring. Mäkelä competed in his first race in 6 years at the 2016 Riga Summer Race in Baltic Touring Car Championship driving a Lamborghini Gallardo.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Car No. | Races | Poles | Wins | FLaps | Points | Position |
| 2009 | Formula Le Mans | Hope PoleVision Racing | 17 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 140 | 4th |

### Complete World Touring Car Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | DC | Points |
| 2005 | GR Asia | SEAT Toledo Cupra | ITA 1 Ret | ITA 2 13 | FRA 1 16 | FRA 2 Ret | GBR 1 16 | GBR 2 10 | SMR 1 | SMR 2 | MEX 1 | MEX 2 | BEL 1 19 | BEL 2 Ret | GER 1 18 | GER 2 Ret | TUR 1 | TUR 2 | ESP 1 | ESP 2 | MAC 1 | MAC 2 | NC | 0 |
# Naturalist (book)

Naturalist is an autobiography by naturalist, entomologist, and sociobiologist Edward O. Wilson first published in 1994 by Island Press. In it he writes on his childhood and the beginnings of his interest in biology, on his work in entomology and myrmecology, on his work with biogeography, and on several of his writings including on his controversial work Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (1975), as well as several other subjects. It was awarded the 1995 Los Angeles Times book prize for Science and Technology publication.
In 2020, a graphic novel version was published, adapted by Jim Ottaviani and C.M. Butzer.
# Xylocopa olivacea

Xylocopa olivacea is a species of carpenter bee. It has a completely yellow thorax and a yellow band on the first tergite. This species is very similar to X. calens, endemic to Madagascar. X. calens just differs in the length of the hair on the metasoma.
This species can be found in Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Angola, and South Africa.
# Jan Romeo Pawłowski

Jan Romeo Pawłowski (born November 1960) is a Polish prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See.

## Biography

Pawlowski was born on 23 November 1960 Biskupiec, Poland, and became an ordained priest in June 1985, before becoming incardinated in 2004. In 1987–1991, he studied at the Pontifical University, obtaining a doctorate in canon law.

## Diplomatic career

Pawlowski later studied to join the Holy See's diplomatic service. On 18 March 2009 he was made an archbishop and named the Apostolic Nuncio to the Republic of Congo and Gabon.
On 7 December 2015, Pawlowski was appointed an official of the Secretariat of State. In 2017 Pope Francis named him the head of the newly created third section of that Secretariat, the Section for Diplomatic Staff.
On 1 December 2022, Pope Francis appointed him as nuncio to Greece.

## Honours

* Portugal: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit (23 April 2016)
# Enzo Forletta

Enzo Forletta (born 15 June 1994) is a French rugby union player who plays for Montpellier in the Top 14. His playing position is prop. Forletta signed for Montpellier in 2020, following four seasons at Perpignan. He made his debut for France in the 2021 July rugby union tests against Australia.