OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manahawkin Wildlife Management Area

Manahawkin Wildlife Management Area (Manahawkin Bottomland Hardwood Forest) is a 1,642-acre (664 ha) wildlife management area near Manahawkin, Stafford Township, Ocean County, New Jersey. It was designated a National Natural Landmark in January 1976. It is known for its mature bottomland hardwood forest which contains examples of American sweetgum, red maple and black gum trees.
# Square d'Orléans

The Square d'Orléans (also known as the cité des Trois-Frères), is a residential square in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, at 80, rue Taitbout.
The square was designed by the English architect Edward Cresy, and built in 1829 on land that had originally belonged to the family of the musician Daniel Auber. The original entry to the square was at 36, rue Saint-Lazare. The name 'Square d'Orléans' was probably a tribute to Louis Philippe of the Orléans family, who became King of France in 1830. ('Trois-Frères', the alternative name for the square, is the name of a former part of the Rue Taitbout).
The facades of the interior courtyard are decorated by porches with Ionic half-pillars, in a style that is analogous to that of the terraces of Regent's Park, London, (e.g. Cumberland Terrace), designed by John Nash in the 1820s.
The Square became a fashionable residence in which many celebrities of the July Monarchy period took apartments, including Frédéric Chopin (Pavillon Nr. 9), George Sand (Pavillon Nr. 5), Marie Taglioni (Pavillon Nr. 2), Alexandre Dumas and Charles-Valentin Alkan (Pavillon Nr. 10).
# Tard

Tard may refer to:
* Tard, Hungary, a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county
* Jean-Baptiste Tard (fl. 1980s–2000s), a Canadian production designer
* Tard, a shorter form of retard
# Ndindy Arrondissement

Ndindy Arrondissement is an arrondissement of the Diourbel Department in the Diourbel Region of Senegal.

## Subdivisions

The arrondissement is divided administratively into rural communities and in turn into villages.
* This Senegal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mojtaba Hasheminasab

Mojtaba Hasheminasab (Persian: مجتبی هاشمی‌نسب, born 20 October 2005) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a winger for Iranian club Esteghlal in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career
### Early career

Hasheminasab started his career as a youth player at Esteghlal and then transferred to Persepolis. After one season, he came back to Esteghlal again.

### Esteghlal

On 6 November 2024, Hasheminasab was called up to the First team by Pitso Mosimane. He made his debut on 9 November 2024 in the 4th match of the 2024–25 Persian Gulf Pro League season against Mes Rafsanjan while he substituted in for Gaël Kakuta.

## Club career statistics

Last Update 9 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Esteghlal | 2024–25 | Pro League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Chlormequat

Chlormequat is an organic compound with the formula ClCH $_2$CH $_2$N(CH $_3$)$^+$ $_3$ that is used as a plant growth regulator. It is typically sold as the chloride salt, chlormequat chloride (C$_5$H$_{13}$Cl$_2$N), a colorless hygroscopic crystalline substance that is soluble in water and ethanol. It is an alkylating agent and a quaternary ammonium salt. Chlormequat is one of the onium-type growth regulators.

## Plant interactions

Chlormequat was discovered in the 1950s, and was the first known plant growth regulator. It can cause stem thickening, reduced stem height, additional root development, plant dwarfing, and increase chlorophyll concentration.
Chlormequat is an inhibitor of gibberellin biosynthesis, thereby causing reduced cell elongation and thicker sturdier stalks that facilitate harvesting of cereal crops. It can also be used as an adjuvant for herbicides by retarding their oxidative disposal by plants. This is due to cytochrome P450-inhibition.

## Regulation and toxicity

In the United States, chlormequat is classified as a low risk plant growth regulator and it is registered for use on ornamental plants grown in greenhouses, nurseries, and shadehouses. The LD$_{50}$ (rat, oral) is approximately 670 mg/kg. Exposure to high levels of chlormequat has been linked to developmental toxicity in animal models.
Chlormequat has not previously been registered for use on food crops in the United States. In April 2023, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency proposed allowing the use of the chemical on food crops such as barley, oat, triticale, and wheat. The EPA’s human health risk assessment indicated "no dietary, residential, or aggregate (i.e., combined dietary and residential exposures) risks of concern." No risks were identified by EPA to aquatic species of invertebrates, vertebrates, and plants in addition to terrestrial plants.

### EU Regulations

In July 2022, the EU published Regulation (EU) 2022/1290, which amended the maximum residue levels (MRLs) for chlormequat in or on certain products, based on the scientific assessment of EFSA and the international standards of the Codex Alimentarius Commission. The regulation lowered the MRL for chlormequat in citrus fruits from 2 mg/kg to 0.5 mg/kg, and also modified the MRLs for other products such as apples, pears, quinces, cherries, plums, apricots, and barley. The regulation also set a specific MRL of 0.01 mg/kg for Spodoptera exigua multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (SeMNPV) isolate BV-0004, a biological plant protection product containing chlormequat as a co-formulant. The regulation entered into force on 14 August 2022.
# Graham Idle

Graham Idle (born 10 March 1950) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s and 1980s. He played at club level for Bramley, Wakefield Trinity, Bradford Northern, Hunslet, Rochdale Hornets, Sheffield Eagles, Doncaster, Nottingham City and Highfield, as a second-row, or loose forward.

## Background

Graham Idle's birth was registered in Leeds district, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Playing career

Idle made a total of 740 appearances during his career between 1969 and 1993 – the fifth highest total in British rugby league history.

### Championship appearances

Graham Idle played in Bradford Northern's victory in the Championship during the 1980–81 season.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Graham Idle played loose forward in Wakefield Trinity's 3-12 defeat by Widnes in the 1979 Challenge Cup Final during the 1978–79 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 5 May 1979, in front of a crowd of a crowd of 94,218.

### County Cup Final appearances

Graham Idle played at second-row in Bradford Northern's 5-10 defeat by Castleford in the 1981 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1981–82 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 3 October 1981, and played at second-row in the 7-18 defeat by Hull F.C. in the 1982 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1981–82 season at Elland Road, Leeds on Saturday 2 October 1982.

### BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final appearances

Graham Idle played at second-row in Bramley's 15-7 victory over Widnes in the 1973 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final during the 1973-74 season at Naughton Park, Widnes on Tuesday 18 December 1973.
# Maryland Marine Properties Wildlife Management Area

Maryland Marine Properties Wildlife Management Area is a Wildlife Management Area in Somerset County, Maryland.
# Yan Aung Win

Yan Aung Win (born 9 September 1992) is a footballer from Myanmar. He made his first appearance for the Myanmar national football team in 2010. He is the two-time Myanmar National League winner with Yangon United and bronze medalist with Myanmar U-23 in 2011 Southeast Asian Games. In 2013, he moved to Yadanarbon along with teammate Kaung Sithu. He is the first choice rightback for his club and national football team.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 5 October 2012 | Thuwunna Stadium, Yangon, Myanmar | Brunei | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2012 AFF Championship qualification |
# Ski jumping at the 1992 Winter Olympics – Large hill team

The men's large hill team ski jumping competition for the 1992 Winter Olympics was held at Tremplin du Praz. The competition took place on 14 February.

## Results

| Rank | Bib | Team | Jump 1 | Jump 2 | Total |
| | 13 | Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola Mika Laitinen Risto Laakkonen Toni Nieminen | 330.2 109.1 97.0 100.9 120.2 | 314.2 94.4 87.4 100.0 119.8 | 644.4 203.5 184.4 200.9 240.0 |
| | 14 | Austria Heinz Kuttin Ernst Vettori Martin Höllwarth Andreas Felder | 331.2 105.8 102.4 117.9 107.5 | 311.7 101.5 98.2 112.0 97.8 | 642.9 207.3 200.6 229.9 205.3 |
| | 10 | Czechoslovakia Tomáš Goder František Jež Jaroslav Sakala Jiří Parma | 325.6 110.3 103.4 103.2 111.9 | 294.5 96.5 88.3 83.8 109.7 | 620.1 206.8 191.7 187.0 221.6 |
| 4 | 5 | Japan Jiro Kamiharako Masahiko Harada Noriaki Kasai Kenji Suda | 291.5 90.3 108.0 90.4 93.1 | 279.5 93.2 95.8 75.0 90.5 | 571.0 173.5 203.8 165.4 183.6 |
| 5 | 12 | Germany Heiko Hunger Dieter Thoma Christof Duffner Jens Weissflog | 276.1 88.2 94.1 79.1 93.8 | 268.6 92.2 86.8 64.0 89.6 | 544.7 180.4 180.9 143.1 183.4 |
| 6 | 1 | Slovenia Primož Kopač Matjaž Zupan Franci Petek Samo Gostiša | 268.5 75.2 70.3 96.8 96.5 | 274.8 72.8 92.7 87.2 94.9 | 543.3 148.0 163.0 184.0 191.4 |
| 7 | 11 | Norway Rune Olijnyk Magne Johansen Lasse Ottesen Espen Bredesen | 286.6 88.5 90.2 84.1 107.9 | 251.4 78.5 80.9 66.0 92.0 | 538.0 167.0 171.1 150.1 199.9 |
| 8 | 9 | Switzerland Markus Gähler Martin Trunz Sylvain Freiholz Stefan Zünd | 274.9 93.1 78.0 88.8 93.0 | 263.0 87.2 75.2 83.5 92.3 | 537.9 180.3 153.2 172.3 185.3 |
| 9 | 8 | Sweden Magnus Westman Jan Boklöv Staffan Tällberg Mikael Martinsson | 277.0 91.8 90.3 76.0 94.9 | 238.1 84.9 64.9 62.2 88.3 | 515.1 176.7 155.2 138.2 183.2 |
| 10 | 2 | France Steve Delaup Nicolas Jean-Prost Didier Mollard Jérôme Gay | 262.1 86.9 81.3 87.6 87.6 | 248.8 77.6 82.4 82.1 84.3 | 510.9 164.5 163.7 169.7 171.9 |
| 11 | 6 | Unified Team Yury Dudarev Dionis Vodnyev Mikhail Yesin Andrey Verveykin | 266.6 55.6 87.7 96.8 82.1 | 236.8 51.2 68.6 94.7 73.5 | 503.4 106.8 156.3 191.5 155.6 |
| 12 | 3 | United States Bob Holme Ted Langlois Bryan Sanders Jim Holland | 247.2 76.6 82.8 77.5 86.9 | 225.2 72.6 80.7 68.7 71.9 | 472.4 149.2 163.5 146.2 158.8 |
| 13 | 7 | Italy Ivo Pertile Roberto Cecon Ivan Lunardi | 242.3 78.0 88.1 76.2 | 209.9 68.7 68.9 72.3 | 452.2 146.7 157.0 148.5 |
| 14 | 4 | Canada Kirk Allen Ron Richards Horst Bulau | 174.3 48.0 64.8 61.5 | 162.7 39.6 66.9 56.2 | 337.0 87.6 131.7 117.7 |
# Fatick region

Fatick is the southwest region of the northern outcrop of Senegal. Its alternative name is Jinnak Bolon. The region is named for its capital city, Fatick.

## History

The area is rich with Serer ancient and medieval history. Many of the ancient Serer sites are found within this region. It is also one of the holy places in the Serer religion. The Xooy Ceremony (or Khoy), a divination festival by the Serer priestly class (the Saltigues) is held within this region once a year. The population is overrun by the Serer people. Historically, it was part of the Serer pre-colonial Kingdom of Sine. In 1859, the Battle of Logandème took place within this region. It was a battle of resistance by the Siin-Siin (Serer people of Sine) against French colonialism. It is called in some French scholarly works as the Battle of Fatick.

## Departments

Fatick region is divided into 3 departments :
* Fatick département
* Foundiougne département
* Gossas département
* Senegal portal
* Geography portal
# Oscar McBride

Oscar Bernard McBride (born July 23, 1972) is a former American football tight end in the National Football League who played for the Arizona Cardinals. He played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish.
# Two Man Sound

Two Man Sound was a Belgian pop trio of the 1970s. Their style combined the disco music typical of the era with samba and bossa nova. Their signature hits were 1975 "Charlie Brown" and a Latin track called "Disco Samba", released in 1977. "Charlie Brown" was a success in Belgium and Italy. The medley of Brazilian pop songs "Disco Samba" became a huge European hit in the early 1980s, with repeated hit-listings in euro-charts from 1983 through 1986 as well as the official Reza family song. Always in 1977, on the US Dance chart, the single "Capital Tropical" was the most successful of two entries peaking at #11. In 1979, another samba song "Que Tal America" became an "underground disco anthem" in North America.

## Other projects

Band members Lacomblez and Deprijck were also record producers and songwriters who penned the international 1977 hit "Ça plane pour moi" for fellow Belgian artist Plastic Bertrand. Deprijck, who was also producer on "Ça plane pour moi", appeared under numerous other pseudonyms during his career; finding fame in several European countries for his work with "Lou and the Hollywood Bananas" who produced the minor 1978 ska hit, "Kingston, Kingston". Two Man Sound's 1979 track "Que Tal America" was a minor hit (no. 46) in the UK Singles Chart.

## Group members

* Lou Deprijck
* Sylvain Vanholme, formerly of Wallace Collection
* Yvan Lacomblez, often known by the nickname "Pipou"

## Discography

* 1972 - Rubro Negro (Pink Elephant)
* 1973 - Vini Vini (Pink Elephant)
* 1976 - Charlie Brown (WEA)
* 1977 - Oye Come Va (WEA)
* 1978 - Disco Samba (Vogue) distributed by JDC Records
* 1979 - Que Tal America (Vogue)
* 1980 - Two Man Sound (Vogue)
* 1990 - The Best of... (CD, Ariola Records)
# Sharon Knight (politician)

Sharon Patricia Knight (born 27 January 1965) is an Australian politician. She was a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 2010 to 2018, representing Ballarat West until 2014 and Wendouree thereafter.
# Jac Norris

Jac Norris (born 9 November 2006) is a Welsh footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Briton Ferry Llansawel on loan from EFL League Two club Newport County.

## Career

Norris came through the youth set-up at Cwmbran Celtic before joining the academy at Newport County. During the 2022-23 season he played for the club's under 18 side as an under 16 player. He made his first team debut for Newport in EFL League Two against Grimsby Town on 6 April 2024. On 14 June 2024 Norris signed his first professional contract with Newport County.
On 3 January 2025, Norris joined Cymru Premier side Briton Ferry Llansawel on loan for the remainder of the season.

## Style of play

A midfield player, he was described as "brave on the ball" by the Newport manager Graham Coughlan in April 2024.
# Michael Petkov

Mihail Petkov (Bulgarian: Михаил Петков) (24 October 1850 – 27 May 1921) was a Bulgarian Eastern Catholic priest, member of the Uniate movement in the Ottoman Empire.

## Biography

Michael Petkov was born on October 24, 1850, in the city of Edirne and graduated in philosophical and theological education in Rome. In June 1873 he was ordained priest. Petkov was appointed by Bishop Raphael Popov a parish priest in the village Elya Gyunyu to Malgara where he remained about three years. Then go for treatment in Edirne, and later, in Istanbul as coadjutor of the Nil Izvorov. The reform of 1883 divided the Eastern Catholic eparchies in two. For Apostolic Vicar in Eastern Diocese was appointed and ordained bishop Mihail Petkov, who is also responsible for laymen within the principality of Bulgaria. The first obstacle to elect a young spiritual head is the difficulty to acquire Sultan pick. This permission he obtained only in 1891. In 1903 the diocese of Bishop Michael Petkov numbered 4,600 faithfuls with 20 lay priests. The beginning of the Balkan War, Bulgarian and everywhere, also in the Eastern Catholics in Thrace is associated with better hopes for freedom and join the motherland. Unfortunately, too short and deceptive. In Thrace Turks destroyed 11 villages and 3380 Uniates left homeless. More than 10,000 Eastern Catholics of the crumbling Ottoman Empire, seeking salvation through displacement from their homelands. In ubiquitous obezbalgaryavane of Eastern Thrace, Bulgaria and Edirne went Apostolic Vicar. Is established first in Sofia. Difficulties arise regarding the status of the Eastern Catholic Church and its bishops in Bulgaria. The status of an Ottoman subject of the bishop became a formal reason its legal status in Bulgaria remain outstanding longer. Despite his repeated demands to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Religious Affairs, the Bulgarian authorities have not given their consent to be recognized as the head of Catholics in the eastern state border. Meanwhile, Bishop Petkov take care of refugees and priests of the Diocese of Thessaloniki, which faces the same critical situation, in which in 1913 it was on the Edirne province. So under his ministry took another 11 parishes in excess of 3600 people with 13 priests. In 1914 with the help of Bishop Michael Petkov in Sofia organized the Eastern Catholic parish. On February 17, 1915, the bishop leaves Sofia and stayed in Plovdiv, where he waited until the end of the war. In 1920, already ill and still unresolved status in Bulgaria, Mihail Petkov took to his old seat in Edirne. The bishop died on May 27, 1921.
# Shanghai No. 2 High School

31°12′37″N 121°27′19″E﻿ / ﻿31.210341°N 121.455366°E﻿ / 31.210341; 121.455366
Shanghai No. 2 High School (simplified Chinese: 上海市第二中学; traditional Chinese: 上海市第二中學) is a public secondary school located in Shanghai, China.

## History

Founded in 1902 by Wu Xin as Wu Pen Girls' School (simplified Chinese: 务本女塾; traditional Chinese: 務本女塾), Shanghai No.2 High School holds the distinction of being the first independent girls' school established by Chinese nationals in the 20th century.
In 1947, the school relocated to 200 Yongkang Road (formerly 209 Route Remi), occupying the former campus of Ecole Primaire Russe (俄國初級小學), which was later renamed and known as Ecole Municipale Française-Ecole Rémy (法國雷米小學).
In 1952, Wu Pen Girls' School was renamed Shanghai No. 2 Girls' High School. In September 1967, the institution transitioned into a co-educational public school and was renamed Shanghai No. 2 High School.
# Yasuhiro Hanashi

Yasuhiro Hanashi (葉梨 康弘, Hanashi Yasuhiro, born 1959) is a Japanese politician who served as the Minister of Justice from August to November 2022. He is a member of the Liberal Democratic Party and has served in the House of Representatives from 2003 to 2009 and again since 2012.
A native of Ibaraki Prefecture and graduate of the University of Tokyo he joined the National Police Agency in 1982 becoming the director in the Juvenile Community Safety division. After leaving the agency in 1999, he was elected to public office for the first time in 2003 representing Ibaraki 3rd district, which includes the cities of Ryugasaki and Ushiku, among others. He also served as Vice Minister of Justice in 2017, and Vice Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries in 2020.
Hanashi resigned as Justice Minister on 11 November 2022 following comments he made to a political gathering earlier in the week suggesting that the Justice Minister was a “unspectacular position” that became "a top story in daytime news programs only when stamping a seal on documents of execution." and “Serving as justice minister won't help raise much money or secure many votes”. Opposition leaders like Akira Koike of the Japanese Communist Party said that Hanashi was disrespecting the post and its responsibilities, as well as making light of the death penalty. Hasashi’ comments follow a string of highly publicized LDP scandals like the Unification Church Scandal, that deeply harmed the party’s reputation, and led Prime Minister Kishida to take a firm stance against scandal in the Party. He dismissed 4 ministers in a cabinet reshuffle to solidify this stance.
# Charles Lownds

Charles Lownds (6 March 1915 – 15 August 1962) was a South African cricketer. He played in five first-class matches for Border in 1947/48 and 1948/49.
# Colobane Arrondissement

Colobane Arrondissement is an arrondissement of the Gossas Department in the Fatick Region of Senegal.

## Subdivisions

The arrondissement is divided administratively into rural communities and in turn into villages.
* This Senegal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Zeale scalaris

Zeale scalaris is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1866. It is known from Colombia, Ecuador, Panama and Peru.
# Black Stallion (film)

Black Stallion is a 2010 Malayalam erotic action film directed by Pramod Pappan. The film was produced by Jagadeesh Chandran and featuring Kalabhavan Mani, Bala and Namitha play the lead roles in this film. This is Namitha's first film in Malayalam. The film received a lot of negative reviews from the audience, criticizing the film's direction, story, dialogues, music, editing, cinematography and cast performances. The film was dubbed in Tamil as Nil Gavani.

## Plot

Black Stallion film starts from Irumban John, a dreaded don who terrorizes the town of Tirupur. His partner is the local cop Dominic Nadar who betrays him and his friend Nazer Hussain and he makes Nazer to kill John in a market fight where Dominic kills Nazer. John's son witnesses the crime. He tries to kill Dominic but it fails. He is taken to the juvenile jail and grows up to be another "Criminal Police" called Black. Later, he takes revenge by killing Nadar and soon becomes a notorious "thug in uniform". His catchphrase is "Clinjo".
Laura is a bar dancer, and Black falls for her and tries forcibly to make her, but she stabs him and runs away to Kochi along with her challenged sister Sara.
In Kochi, she falls for the charms of a magazine photographer Ameer Usman and is soon madly in love with him. However, abhiram and his men are after her blood, and she is on the run. Now there is a twist in the tale as Ameer turns out to be the villain with the smiling cheek. Black was actually trying to save Laura from Ameer, who was actually a known pimp. He wants to sell Laura to rich foreigners. In the end, Black kills Ameer and wins Laura.

## Cast

* Kalabhavan Mani as CI Black Stallion / Clinjo
* Bala as Ameer Usman
* Namitha as Laura
* Ashish Vidhyarthi as Irumban John
* Rajan P. Dev as DSP Sebastian Zacharia IPS
* Jayan Cherthala as Gauri
* Augustine as George Kichappilly / Achayan
* Narayanankutty
* Mahadevan as Dominic Nadar IPS
* Besant Ravi as Nagaappan
* Kiran Raj
* Pawan as Perumal

## Soundtrack

Songs:
* "The Sexy Lady"