OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# And–or tree

An and–or tree is a graphical representation of the reduction of problems (or goals) to conjunctions and disjunctions of subproblems (or subgoals).

## Example

The and–or tree:
represents the search space for solving the problem P, using the goal-reduction methods:
    P if Q and R
    P if S
    Q if T
    Q if U

## Definitions

Given an initial problem P$_0$ and set of problem solving methods of the form:
    P if P$_1$ and … and P$_n$
the associated and–or tree is a set of labelled nodes such that:
* The root of the tree is a node labelled by P$_0$.
* For every node N labelled by a problem or sub-problem P and for every method of the form P if P$_1$ and ... and P$_n$, there exists a set of children nodes N$_1$, ..., N$_n$ of the node N, such that each node N$_i$ is labelled by P$_i$. The nodes are conjoined by an arc, to distinguish them from children of N that might be associated with other methods.
A node N, labelled by a problem P, is a success node if there is a method of the form P if nothing (i.e., P is a "fact"). The node is a failure node if there is no method for solving P.
If all of the children of a node N, conjoined by the same arc, are success nodes, then the node N is also a success node. Otherwise the node is a failure node.

## Search strategies

An and–or tree specifies only the search space for solving a problem. Different search strategies for searching the space are possible. These include searching the tree depth-first, breadth-first, or best-first using some measure of desirability of solutions. The search strategy can be sequential, searching or generating one node at a time, or parallel, searching or generating several nodes in parallel.

## Relationship with logic programming

The methods used for generating and–or trees are propositional logic programs (without variables). In the case of logic programs containing variables, the solutions of conjoint sub-problems must be compatible. Subject to this complication, sequential and parallel search strategies for and–or trees provide a computational model for executing logic programs.

## Relationship with two-player games

And–or trees can also be used to represent the search spaces for two-person games. The root node of such a tree represents the problem of one of the players winning the game, starting from the initial state of the game. Given a node N, labelled by the problem P of the player winning the game from a particular state of play, there exists a single set of conjoint children nodes, corresponding to all of the opponents responding moves. For each of these children nodes, there exists a set of non-conjoint children nodes, corresponding to all of the player's defending moves.
For solving game trees with proof-number search family of algorithms, game trees are to be mapped to and–or trees. MAX-nodes (i.e. maximizing player to move) are represented as OR nodes, MIN-nodes map to AND nodes. The mapping is possible, when the search is done with only a binary goal, which usually is "player to move wins the game".
# Tiger Street Food Festival

The Tiger Street Food Festival is a food ceremony in Nigeria. The festival was created to promote the street food experience and is sponsored by Tiger Beer, a product of Nigerian Breweries.

## History

The Tiger Street Food Festival debuted in December 2020 in the federal capital Abuja.
The first edition of the 2021 Tiger Street Food Festival was held in April at Cubana Lounge in New Owerri, Imo state. It was attended by Nigerian performers such as Bella Shmurda and Xbusta. The Tiger Street Food Festival held its second edition in July 2021 in IBB Square in Markudi, Benue State. Many Nigerian celebrities attended the festival, including Peruzzi, DJ Big N, DJ Tony, MC Smart, and Rapizo.

## Festivity

The Tiger Street Food Festival features food prepared by various vendors such as Zhie's Cuisine, Annie's Kitchen Events, Kitchen Chronicles, and Maozy Foods. Mobile restaurants, or food trucks, are present during the festival.
# Mac McCutcheon

Mac McCutcheon may refer to:
* Mac McCutcheon (Canadian politician) (1912–1978), Canadian politician and farmer
* Mac McCutcheon (Alabama politician), member of the Alabama House of Representatives
# Swimming at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle S3

The women's 100 metre freestyle S3 event at the 2016 Paralympic Games took place on 8 September 2016, at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium. Two heats were held. The swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

## Heats
### Heat 1

10:42 8 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Olga Sviderska | Ukraine | 1:39.07 | PR Q |
| 2 | 4 | Qiuping Peng | China | 1:39.16 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Alexandra Stamatopoulou | Greece | 1:44.29 | Q |
| 4 | 6 | Maiara Barreto | Brazil | 2:16.80 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Semicha Rizaoglou | Greece | 2:30.78 | |
| 6 | 7 | Fabiola Ramirez | Mexico | 2:34.10 | |

### Heat 2

10:48 8 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Zulfiya Gabidullina | Kazakhstan | 1:39.17 | Q |
| 2 | 5 | Lisette Teunissen | Netherlands | 1:41.82 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Guofen Meng | China | 1:45.11 | Q |
| 4 | 6 | Patricia Valle | Mexico | 2:09.03 | Q |
| 5 | 7 | Haideé Aceves | Mexico | 2:18.91 | |
| 6 | 2 | Annke Conradi | Germany | 2:28.57 | |
| 7 | 1 | Veronika Guirenko | Israel | 2:59.28 | |

## Final

18:41 8 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Zulfiya Gabidullina | Kazakhstan | 1:30.07 | WR |
| | 5 | Qiuping Peng | China | 1:34.71 | |
| | 4 | Olga Sviderska | Ukraine | 1:34.86 | |
| 4 | 6 | Lisette Teunissen | Netherlands | 1:39.77 | |
| 5 | 7 | Guofen Meng | China | 1:42.64 | |
| 6 | 2 | Alexandra Stamatopoulou | Greece | 1:47.16 | |
| 7 | 1 | Patricia Valle | Mexico | 1:57.86 | |
| 8 | 8 | Maiara Barreto | Brazil | 2:11.54 | |
# Karen Memory

Karen Memory is a steampunk novel by Elizabeth Bear. It was published by Tor Books, on February 3, 2015; a Japanese-language version was published on October 20, 2017.
In 2018, a sequel, "Stone Mad", was released.

## Synopsis

In an alternate 1878, Karen Memery ("like memory only spelt with an e") is a teenage prostitute in the Pacific Northwest, whose life becomes complicated by the arrival of a serial killer, by a rival pimp's attempt to run for mayor, and by mad science.

## Reception

National Public Radio described the novel as "a bracing yet charming adventure yarn," praising Bear for giving Karen a "strong, sympathetic, charismatic voice" whose "narrative is sharp, sly, and full of heart." Locus considered it a "delight" and a "tour-de-force", comparing Karen to Huckleberry Finn, while Kirkus Reviews found the characters to be "lively" and "engaging", with an "intriguing" and "steampunk-ishly surreal" plot. Cheryl Morgan commended Bear for "straddl(ing) the fine line between sounding authentic and being irritating", and for depicting a multicultural and intersectional society, but found Bear's portrayal of a transgender character to be non-optimal, and conceded that readers "who identify more closely with other characters in the book's highly diverse cast" may find the portrayals of those characters to be similarly non-optimal.
# Château de la Croix des Gardes

Château de la Croix des Gardes, also known as Villa Perrier, is a mansion in the La Croix-des-Gardes district of Cannes on the French Riviera. It appears as the Sandford Villa in the Alfred Hitchcock's 1955 film To Catch a Thief, with Cary Grant and Grace Kelly.

## History

It was built in 1919 for the Swiss industrialist Paul Girod, with 10 hectares (25 acres) of gardens. The mansion was built in a Medici style, and the gardens were designed in a matching Italianate style. In 1960, it was purchased by Gustave Leven, who owned the Perrier brand of bottled mineral water. He hired architect Alan Gore to re-design the facade in the Palladian architectural style as well as the swimming-pool, under the guidance of architect Andreï Svetchine.
Since Leven's death it has been owned by a "group of investors" and was for sale in 2017 for Euro 50-100 million. The estate was then sold in 2016 to billionaire Christopher Parker of English descent, who primarily resides in Los Angeles, California.
The Château de La Croix des Gardes has 360-degree views of the Lérins Islands and the Mediterranean Sea.
# Philip Winne

Philip H. Winne is a professor of educational psychology and former Canada Research Chair in Self-Regulated Learning and Learning Technologies at Simon Fraser University. A Fellow of the American Educational Research Association, the American Psychological Association, the Association for Psychological Science, and the Canadian Psychological Association, Winne has made significant contributions to research on self-regulated learning. He is the principal investigator of the Learning Kit Project, which has developed educational software, now called nStudy, founded on principles of self-regulated learning.
Before earning a PhD from Stanford University in 1976, Winne received undergraduate and master's degrees from Bucknell University. He has served as President of the Canadian Educational Researchers Association (1984–1986), the Canadian Association for Educational Psychology (1988–1990), and Division 15-Educational Psychology of the American Psychological Association (2001–2003). He co-edited the Educational Psychologist and serves as associate editor of the British Journal of Educational Psychology. Winne has authored (or co-authored) over 100 peer-reviewed journal articles, over 60 book chapters, and 5 books including an introductory textbook on educational psychology that is widely used in Canada (Woolfolk, Winne, & Perry, 2006).
# John Sobieski (U.S. colonel)

John Sobieski (September 10, 1842 – November 12, 1927) was a Polish-born American soldier, attorney, and politician in the Prohibition movement. He claimed to be a collateral descendant of King John III Sobieski of Poland.

## History

He was sent in exile to the United States after his father was executed by Russians in 1846 for revolutionary activity in Poland. He enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1855 and joined the Army of the Potomac during the Civil War. Following the war, he joined Mexican revolutionaries against Emperor Maximilian and witnessed the emperor's execution in 1867.
In the United States, he settled in Minnesota and was elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives, as a Republican, in 1868, from Hennepin County, Minnesota, and introduced a bill for women's suffrage. In 1879, he married a prominent abolitionist and prohibitionist Lydia Gertrude Lemen, an American from Salem, Illinois. Through his wife's affiliation, he became a leading member of the Polish branch of the Women's Christian Temperance Union, and preached against alcohol in Ohio, Wisconsin, and Illinois to prohibition-camps. He was active as a sought-after public speaker from the 1880s until his death. Sobieski was also a leader in the organization of the International Organisation of Good Templars, and near the end of his life, claimed to have "organized two thousand and eighty-six lodges of Good Templars, and taken into the order ninety thousand members" Sobieski and the predominantly Protestant Christian Temperance groups never made great inroads into the Polish community.
In addition to being active in Republican politics while living in Minnesota, Sobieski also helped organize the Prohibition Party there. Later moving to Missouri, he ran (unsuccessfully) for Governor of Missouri on the Prohibition ticket.
His memoirs are entitled The Life Story and personal reminiscences of Col. John Sobieski, printed in 1900. He also wrote two books about his ancestor, the Life of King John Sobieski and John the Third of Poland in 1915, and a biography of Mexican president Benito Juárez in 1919.
# The Man Within

The Man Within (1929) is the first novel by author Graham Greene. It tells the story of Francis Andrews, a reluctant smuggler who betrays his colleagues, and the aftermath of his betrayal. It is Greene's first published novel. (Two earlier attempts at writing novels were never published, but a book of poetry, Babbling April, was published in 1925, while Greene was a student at Balliol College, Oxford).
The title is taken from a sentence in Thomas Browne's Religio Medici: 'There's another man within me that's angry with me.'
Greene, in his preface to the Penguin paperback edition of the book, derides the book as hopelessly romantic.

## Characters

The central characters are Francis Andrews; Elizabeth, a girl he meets shortly after the man she lives with dies; and Carlyon, the captain of the smuggling boat whom Andrews has betrayed by writing a letter informing the customs officers of the time that the boat will land.

## Themes

The key themes in the novel are betrayal and a Freudian relationship between the protagonist Andrews and his deceased father.

## Plot summary

The story begins with Andrews fleeing his fellow smugglers after a battle with the customs officials that ended with one of the customs officials dead. He stumbles upon an isolated cottage which is the home of Elizabeth. The man whom she lived with has recently died. Andrews helps protect Elizabeth from the neighbors who consider her to be a woman of loose moral character (the novel is silent about whether their view is justified or not). After encountering Carlyon, the head of the smugglers, in the fog, Andrews returns to the cottage where Elizabeth persuades him that he should testify at the trial of the smugglers at the Assizes in Lewes.
Andrews travels to Lewes and gives his testimony in court despite being scorned by the other witnesses for the prosecution as a Judas figure. The trial ends with the smugglers being acquitted and their pledging to revenge themselves on Andrews by hurting Elizabeth.
Andrews returns to Elizabeth's cottage, tells her of the danger. She sends him to the well to fetch water, and while he is gone, he discovers that one of the smugglers has come to the cottage. He runs to get help, but when he returns, he discovers that Elizabeth has killed herself while being attacked by one of the smugglers. Carlyon is sitting waiting for him. After realizing that the only way to betray his father is to hurt himself, Andrews tells Carlyon to leave and that he will take the blame for Elizabeth's death.

## Film, TV or theatrical adaptations

In 1947, a film version, The Man Within, was made of the novel (called The Smugglers in the United States) starring Ronald Shiner, Michael Redgrave as Carlyon and Richard Attenborough as Andrews.
# 150 High Street, Stratford

51°32′05″N 0°00′23″W﻿ / ﻿51.5348°N 0.0065°W﻿ / 51.5348; -0.0065
158 High Street, Stratford, also known as the Stratford Halo, is a 43-storey 135 m (443 ft) high residential tower in Stratford, London. It began construction in 2008 and was completed in 2013. As of 2019, it is the 46th tallest structure in London.

## Architecture

The development was designed by Stock Woolstencroft Architects.
The tower, rising to 43 stories, has a blue and purple exterior cladding. The development is accompanied by two medium rise buildings of seven and ten stories. It has three enclosed multi-storey sky gardens.
In 2014, The Guardian included it in their list of "Horror storeys: the 10 worst London skyscrapers". Others in the list included 20 Fenchurch Street (also known as "The Walkie Talkie") and the Vauxhall Tower.
# South Hsenwi

South Hsenwi was a Shan state in the Northern Shan States in what is today Burma. The capital was Mongyai town which had a population of about 2000 in the 19th century.
South Hsenwi had an area of 2400 m$^2$ and a population of 67,836 in 1901; its estimated revenue was £4800.

## History

According to tradition, the predecessor state of Sivirattha was founded before 650 AD. This legendary state became Hsenwi State with the passing of the centuries. Hsenwi was the largest of the cis-Salween Shan states, and at one time included all of what are now the present states of North and South Hsenwi, Kehsi Mansam, Mong Hsu, Mong Sang, and Mong Nawng. It also held Mang Lon and other Wa states east of the Salween in a protectorate-like arrangement. During Burmese times, the state lost control of these areas and at the time of the annexation following British rule in Burma, Hsenwi was composed of five de jure divisions; but the administration of the area was in chaos, with no central control. After the pacification of the region in March 1888, the colonial administration divided Hsenwi into two states: North Hsenwi, which was assigned to a successful adventurer, Hkun Sang, of Ton Hong, and South Hsenwi which went to Nawmong, of the old Shan ruling house. Lashio, the headquarters of the superintendent of the Northern Shan State, was located in North Hsenwi. The last ruler of South Hsenwi abdicated in 1959. The state became part of Shan State and, despite the independence struggle of the latter, eventually part of Burma.

### Rulers

The rulers of South Hsenwi bore the title Saopha.

#### Saophas

* Mar 1888 - 1913 Sao Naw Möng (b. 1855 - d. 1913)
* 1913 - 1946 Sao Song (b. 1888 - d. 1946)
* 1946 - 29 May 1959 Sao Hsu Hom
# Sentinel (newspaper)

A variety of newspapers are called Sentinel or The Sentinel, including:
* Daily Sentinel, based in Rome, New York
* The Daily Sentinel (Texas), based in Nacogdoches, Texas
* Daily Sitka Sentinel, based in Sitka, Alaska
* Dawson Sentinel, published in Dawson, Minnesota.
* Grand Junction Daily Sentinel, published in western Colorado
* Hanford Sentinel, published by Scripps League Newspapers in Hanford, California
* Jewish Sentinel, or simply The Sentinel, newspaper.
* The Holland Sentinel, published in Holland, Michigan
* Knoxville News Sentinel, published in Knoxville, Tennessee
* Los Angeles Sentinel, published in Los Angeles, California
* Mendon-Honeoye Falls-Lima Sentinel, published in Mendon, New York
* Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, published in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
* Montgomery County Sentinel, published in Montgomery County, Maryland
* New York Daily Sentinel, America’s first daily labor newspaper
* The News-Sentinel, published in Fort Wayne, Indiana
* Orlando Sentinel, published in Orlando, Florida
* Rochester Sentinel (disambiguation), various newspapers
* San Francisco Sentinel, published in San Francisco, California
* Santa Cruz Sentinel, published in Santa Cruz, California
* Scottsboro Daily Sentinel, published in Scottsboro, Alabama
* Sentinel, a group of local newspapers in Essex and Monmouth counties, New Jersey, published by Greater Media
* The Sentinel, a weekly newspaper published in Sangamon County, Illinois
* The Sentinel, an online political newspaper established by the Kansas Policy Institute.
* Sentinel (Fairmont), published in Fairmont, Martin County, Minnesota
* The Sentinel (Guwahati), an English daily newspaper with four editions in Assam and nearby Northeastern India
* The Sentinel (KSU), student newspaper of Kennesaw State University published in Kennesaw, Georgia
* The Sentinel (Pennsylvania), published in Carlisle, Pennsylvania
* The Sentinel (Rockhurst University), the official student newspaper of Rockhurst University
* The Sentinel (Staffordshire), published in Stoke-on-Trent, England
* St. Louis Sentinel, published in St. Louis, Missouri
* Sun-Sentinel, published in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and Broward County
* Twin City Sentinel, published in Winston-Salem, North Carolina
* The Valley Sentinel, published in Valemount, British Columbia, Canada
# Aathmakatha

Aathmakatha (English: Autobiography) is a 2010 Indian Malayalam film written and directed by debutant Premlal starring Sreenivasan, Shafna, Sharbani Mukherjee and Jagathy Sreekumar. Athmakadha finds its niche in a classic genre of mainstream Malayalam films that include the works of directors like Bharathan and Padmarajan.
Sreenivasan plays a blind man named Kochubaby while Sharbani Mukherjee plays Mary, his wife. The film talks about the positivism in life of the visually impaired Kochubaby. The film was selected for various international film festivals and was screened at the IFFI, Goa in the Indian Panorama section. Premlal received many awards for 'Athmakadha' including a special jury award at the Kerala State Film Awards for direction and Ramu Kariat award. Sreenivasan won the Asianet Film Award Honour Special Jury Award.
The soundtrack for the film was composed by "Aaromale" fame Alphons Joseph with lyrics written by Kaithapram and Engandiyoor Chandrasekharan.

## Plot

Kochubaby is a blind man working in a candle factory run by the local church for handicapped, in a remote hillside village. Although he is blind, he can do almost everything that other people do. Kochu is able to smile at the world and is a satisfied man. He shares a warm friendship with the local priest, Fr. Punnoose. A new blind employee, Mary, joins the factory. Slowly, the duo falls in love and marries.
They become blessed with a girl child soon and they name her Lilly. One day, as they are returning from the hospital after taking polio vaccination for the child, Mary meets with an accident while crossing the road and dies on the spot. Kochu then brings up the child. Years later, while Lilly is taking her 10th board exams, she also feels that her vision is going blurry. The doctors confirm that she has an incurable disease in her nerves and she will go blind sooner or later.
Lilly is heartbroken hearing this. She does not appear for the rest of the exams. Later she decides to commit suicide and gets herself a bottle of poison. But Kochu finds out the bottle and hides it from her. In the next scenes, Kochu tries hard to make his daughter believe that it is not the end of the road and in the world, there is space for the handicapped. She becomes more courageous and starts doing things with her eyes shut. In the last scene of the movie, we see Lilly losing her sight completely, she laughs at it saying that she is not afraid of blindness anymore.

## Cast

* Sreenivasan as Kochubaby
* Shafna as Lillykutty
* Sharbani Mukherjee as Mary
* Jagathy Sreekumar as Father Punnoos
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Paili
* Bindu Panicker as Saramma
* Munshi Venu as Eenashu
* Chempil Asokan as Kumaran
* Nisha as Rosie
* Babu Namboothiri
* Ambika Mohan as Amina
* Shalu Kurian

## Music

* "Kannithinkal" - Karthik
* "Pontharakame" - Alphons Joseph
# Free Academy

Free Academy may refer to:
* Bellows Free Academy, Fairfax, public K-12 school located in Fairfax, Vermont
* Bellows Free Academy, St. Albans, public high school located in St. Albans, Vermont
* Elmira Free Academy, public high school located in Elmira, New York from 1859–2014
* Newburgh Free Academy, public high school located in Newburgh, New York
* Norwich Free Academy, public high school located in Norwich, Connecticut
* Rome Free Academy, public high school located in Rome, New York
* Utica Free Academy, public high school located in Utica, New York from 1840–1990
* Vrije Academie voor Beeldende Kunsten (Free Academy of Visual Art), The Hague, The Netherlands
* The New York Free Academy, established in 1847, the original name of the City College of New York