OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lu Yusheng

Lu Yusheng (Chinese: 陸鬱生, pinyin: Lù Yùshēng) was a Chinese woman from the Eastern Wu state during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD). She was the daughter of Lu Ji and wife of Zhang Bai. Her loyalty and unwavering courage led to her receiving the honorary title of "Yigū". Her exemplary conduct illuminated the virtuous mores of the time, reshaping the perceptions of men and women. Her case was written in the Records of the Three Kingdoms, "Biography of Lu Ji".

## Biography

Lu Yusheng's family hailed from Wuxian, Yang province, and was the daughter of Lu Ji, with siblings Lu Hong and Lu Rui. She received her given name "Yusheng" due to her birth in Yulin in modern-day Guangxi. From her early childhood, Lu Yusheng exhibited a resolute determination. In the year 219, following her father's passing, she returned to her family's hometown of Wuxian alongside her two brothers. As all three were still very young at the time, they were taken in and cared for by their elder cousin, Lu Mao.
As she grew older, Lu Yusheng parted ways with Lu Mao. At the age of thirteen, Lu Yusheng married Zhang Bai, who hailed from the same county. When Zhang Wen (Zhang Bai's brother) was on his deathbed, he entrusted household affairs to her sister-in-law, Lu Yusheng. After Zhang Bai became embroiled in political disputes and was subsequently exiled, he passed away within three months, leaving Lu Yusheng a widow. Despite her financial difficulties, she steadfastly maintained her chastity in memory of her husband and rejected all marriage proposals. She continued to serve Zhang Bai's sisters faithfully.
Later, Yao Xin (Lu Xun's nephew) honored Lu Yusheng with the title "Yigū" (義姑), recognizing her for her unwavering commitment to chastity. This act drew admiration and praise from all quarters.
# James Boyce

James Boyce may refer to:
* James Petigru Boyce (1827–1888), American theologian
* James F. Boyce (1868–1935), American chemist
* James Boyce (Louisiana politician) (1922–1990), American businessman and chairman of the Louisiana Republican Party
* Jim Boyce (born 1944), former Vice-President of FIFA
* Jim Boyce (rugby union) (born 1941), Australian rugby union player
* Jimmy Boyce (1947–1994), British politician
* Jim Boyce (tennis) (1951-), Canadian tennis player
* James Boyce (author), Tasmanian academic and anti-gambling advocate
# South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee

The South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee was a left-wing and Pro-North Korea organization in South Korea active from 1976 to 1979.
The South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee was created by South Korean leftists, in order to propagate socialist and communist ideas to the South Korean masses. The eventual goal of the SKNLF-PC was to organize the South Korean people and wage a guerrilla war similar to that of the National Liberation Front (Viet Cong) in South Vietnam, hoping to eventually create a socialist state and reunify with North Korea. The South Korean National Liberation Front was dissolved after many members were exposed and arrested by the South Korean military regime, including poet Kim Nam-ju. The National Liberation Front Incident is often compared to other instances where the South Korean state exposed (or at least claimed to have exposed) clandestine communist organization, such as the Revolutionary Reunification Party Incident and the People's Revolutionary Party Incident.
The flag of the South Korean National Liberation Front was based on the flag of North Korea. It closely resembled the way the flag of Viet Cong was modified from the flag of North Vietnam. However, while Viet Cong's affiliations successfully established a formal competing government in South Vietnam (Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam) with a nominal armed wing (Liberation Army of South Vietnam) that actually took power in Southern Vietnam after a series of victorious campaigns that led to the Fall of Saigon, the North Korean-led counterpart could never establish any considerable resistance in Southern Korea and ended up being disbanded.
# Maria Grozdeva

Maria Zdravkova Grozdeva-Grigorova (Bulgarian: Мария Здравкова Гроздева-Григорова; born on 23 June 1972) is a Bulgarian retired sport shooter, who competed in 25 metre pistol and 10 metre air pistol. She is the only woman to have successfully defended the 25 metre pistol title at the Olympic Games. She competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics, in Women's 25 metre pistol, and Women's 10 metre air pistol.
Apart from her five Olympic medals including two gold medals, Grozdeva also has been successful at CISM World Championships and ISSF World Cups. She is also the current holder of the final world record in 25 metre pistol.

## Life

Grozdeva was born on 23 June 1972 in Sofia. She began shooting at the age of 11, and graduated in sports shooting from the National Sports Academy. She is married to her coach Valeri Grigorov, with whom she has three children.
Grozdeva announced her decision to retire from professional sports after competing in the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was among the founders of the Bulgarian Shooting Union and served as its president between 2012 and 2022, being succeeded by Vesela Letcheva.

## Other endeavors

In, 2009 Grozdeva competed as a house guest in the third season of the reality show VIP Brother. She made it into the final three and then placed runner up for the season.

## Olympic results

| Event | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2020 |
| 25 metre pistol | 18th 574 | 21st 574 | Gold 589+101.3 | Gold 585+103.2 | 5th 583+203.6 | 9th 583 | 27th 578 |
| 10 metre air pistol | Bronze 383+98.6 | Bronze 389+99.5 | 38th 367 | Bronze 386+96.3 | 11th 382 | 24th 378 | 43rd 559 |

## Records

Current world records held in 25 metre pistol :
| Women (CISM) | Individual | 590 | Li Duihong (CHN) Maria Grozdeva (BUL) Stephanie Thurmann (GER) Zhang Mengyuan (CHN) Doreen Vennekamp (GER) | 1993 1996 2015 June 2, 2018 June 2, 2018 | (NOR) (SWE) (KOR) Thun (SUI) Thun (SUI) |
# Taeko Oyama

Taeko Oyama (大山妙子, born 18 June 1974) is a Japanese former basketball player who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics and in the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Cross-country skiing at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Women's 4 × 5 kilometre relay

The women's 4 × 5 km relay, a cross-country skiing event at the 1994 Winter Olympics, took place on 22 February at Birkebeineren Ski Stadium in Lillehammer, Norway. The race saw Russia beat Norway by 30.1 seconds, with Italy finishing third.

## Results

Sources:
| Rank | Bib | Country | Time | Deficit |
| | 1 | Russia Yelena Välbe Larisa Lazutina Nina Gavrylyuk Lyubov Yegorova | 57:12.5 | – |
| | 3 | Norway Trude Dybendahl Inger Helene Nybråten Elin Nilsen Anita Moen | 57:42.6 | +30.1 |
| | 2 | Italy Bice Vanzetta Manuela Di Centa Gabriella Paruzzi Stefania Belmondo | 58:42.6 | +1:30.1 |
| 4 | 4 | Finland Pirkko Määttä Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi Merja Lahtinen Marjut Rolig | 59:15.9 | +2:03.4 |
| 5 | 6 | Switzerland Sylvia Honegger Silke Braun-Schwager Barbara Mettler Brigitte Albrecht-Loretan | 1:00:05.1 | +2:52.6 |
| 6 | 5 | Sweden Anna Frithioff Marie-Helene Östlund Anna-Lena Fritzon Antonina Ordina | 1:00:05.8 | +2:53.3 |
| 7 | 14 | Slovakia Lubomíra Balážová Jaroslava Bukvajová Tatiana Kutlíková Alžbeta Havrančíková | 1:01:00.2 | +3:47.7 |
| 8 | 9 | Poland Mićhalina Maciuszek Małgorzata Ruchała Dorota Kwaśny Bernadetta Bocek | 1:01:13.2 | +4:00.7 |
| 9 | 11 | Czech Republic Martina Vondrová Iveta Zelingerová Kateřina Neumannová Lucie Chroustovská | 1:02:02.1 | +4:49.6 |
| 10 | 7 | United States Laura Wilson Nina Kemppel Laura McCabe Leslie Thompson | 1:02:28.4 | +4:49.6 |
| 11 | 8 | France Carole Stanisière Sylvie Giry-Rousset Sophie Villeneuve Elisabeth Tardy | 1:02:28.6 | +5:16.1 |
| 12 | 12 | Estonia Kristina Šmigun Cristel Vahtra Silja Suija Piret Niglas | 1:02:32.4 | +5:19.9 |
| 13 | 10 | Kazakhstan Nataliya Shtaymets Yelena Chernetsova Oksana Kotova Yelena Volodina | 1:03:13.0 | +6:00.5 |
| 14 | 13 | Belarus Yelena Piiraynen Svetlana Kamotskaya Lyudmila Dideleva Yelena Sinkevich | 1:04:25.18 26:09.7 28:17.7 22:58.8 25:02.9 | +7:13.3 |
# Grenville Wilson

Grenville Thomas Owen Wilson, registered at birth as Thomas Grenville Owen Wilson (born 9 April 1932), is an English former first-class cricketer who played 13 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.
# Mt. Zion Baptist Church (Canton, Mississippi)

Mt. Zion Baptist Church is a historic church at 514 West North Street in Canton, Mississippi.
The Classical Revival building was constructed in 1929 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# Yuriy Komyahin

Yuriy Komyahin (Ukrainian: Юрій Володимирович Комягін; born 6 May 1984) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Myr Hornostayivka in the Ukrainian Second League.
Komyahin is a product of the Republican College of Physical Culture.

## Honours
### SC Kakhovka

* Ukrainian football championship among amateurs: 2002, 2004
* Kherson Oblast football championship: 2002, 2004
# Manukau Institute of Technology

Established in 1970, Manukau Institute of Technology (MIT) (Māori: Te Whare Takiura o Manukau) is a Category One Institute of technology in Auckland, New Zealand.
Category One is the highest possible educational rating as evaluated by the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA).
MIT is one of the largest providers of technical, vocational and professional education in New Zealand, and has over 14,000 enrolled students. On 1 April 2020, Manukau Institute of Technology was subsumed into the New Zealand Institute of Skills & Technology, alongside the 15 other Institutes of Technology and Polytechnics (ITPs).

## Campuses

Campuses across Auckland:
* MIT Ōtara – (Ōtara) – the main campus
* MIT Manukau (Manukau)
* MIT Tech Park (Manukau)
* MIT City Campus – (Auckland CBD) – New Zealand Maritime School
* MIT Kolmar – (Papatoetoe)

## Notable people

* Terryann Clark
* Tupou Manapori
* Louise Rummel
# Mustafa Tutkun

Mustafa Tutkun (born July 1, 1972) is a humanitarian activist and, a civil society worker in Turkey. Since the Kosovo war in 1999, he has worked in the humanitarian field. He has coordinated many relief operations in different countries during emergencies.

## Early life

He was born in Çanakkale, in 1972. He was the youth leader of his community for several years. When he came to Istanbul to study in Yıldız Technical University, he became a human rights activist in the university. This led him to leave his study and go to Malaysia for social studies.

## Humanitarian career

After graduating from International Islamic University, Political Science-International Relations, June 1999, he went to Kosovo for his first humanitarian activities. He worked with UNMIK and established a local NGO in Kosovo named "Istanbul International Association of Relief & Culture".
He organised humanitarian assistance to the Macedonian refugees during the Macedonian civil war in 2001.
Until today he has successfully coordinated or implemented various humanitarian or development projects in more than 130 countries:
- Management of Relief operations and rehabilitation programs in Gaza - 2009
- Coordination of seasonal programs in more than 130 countries since 2005
- Coordination of Humanitarian Aid operations in Bangladesh for Rohingya Refugees
- Construction of 103 Houses for flood victims in Mozambique - 2008
- Management of Relief operations and reconstruction of a school for spastics in Lebanon - 2006
- Construction of 14 Schools in Pakistan for earthquake victims - 2007
- Management of Relief operations and solar water systems in Niger - 2005–2007
- Management of Relief operations and Refugee Camps in Pakistan - 2005
- Coordination of Tsunami relief activities in Aceh, Indonesia
He is still active in the field and member of several NGOs.
# Sofka Popova

Sofka Popova (Bulgarian: Софка Попова) (née Kazandzhieva/Bulgarian: Казанджиева; born 15 August 1953) is a retired 100 metres runner from Bulgaria. She won three medals at the European Indoor Championships.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Venue | Result | Extra |
| 1980 | European Indoor Championships | Sindelfingen, West Germany | 1st | 60 metres |
| 1981 | European Indoor Championships | Grenoble, France | 1st | 50 metres |
| 1982 | European Indoor Championships | Milan, Italy | 2nd | 60 metres |
# Natchathiram

Natchathiram (transl. Star) is a 1980 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Dasari Narayana Rao and starring Sripriya. It is a remake of the 1978 Telugu film Sivaranjani. The film also has Hariprasath and Mohan Babu as Sripriya's cunning husband. Sivaji Ganesan, Rajinikanth, Kamal Haasan, Savithri, K. R. Vijaya, Manjula Vijayakumar, Srividya and Pushpalatha played guest roles. It was released on 12 April 1980.

## Plot

A movie buff befriends a popular actress and believes that she is leading a happy life, until one day he sees an unknown man making an attempt on her life.

## Cast

* Sripriya
* Mohan Babu
* Hariprasath
* Sivachandran
* Manorama
* Jayamalini
* Subhashini

### Guest appearances

* Sivaji Ganesan
* Rajinikanth
* Kamal Haasan
* Nagesh
* Prabha
* Savitri
* Radha
* K. R. Vijaya
* Manjula
* Srividya
* Pushpalatha

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Shankar–Ganesh.

## Reception

Kanthan of Kalki praised Sripriya's acting, panned Nagesh's comedy and felt the film offered nothing new and concluded Natchathiram (star) did not glitter. Anna wrote the director could have focused more on screenplay and could have avoided dragging scenes unnecessarily.
# Even Hotels

Even Hotels (styled EVEN Hotels) is a hotel brand launched in 2012 by InterContinental Hotels Group with an emphasis on "wellness". As of September 2024, there were 33 hotels, of which all room numbers are even numbers.

## Timeline

The company had aimed to roll out the new hotel brand initially in North America with a target of 100 hotels in five years, with the first opening in June 2014 in Norwalk, Connecticut, with a 129-room hotel. but as of June 2021, there were 20 open hotels, though 30 additional hotels are "in the pipeline".
In 2014, additional hotels opened in Rockville, Maryland, with three more locations in New York that opened in 2015; a 150-room new build in the Garment District and the flagship 230-room tower near Grand Central Terminal, and a 204-room property in Brooklyn, New York, that opened in 2015. In 2016 a 132-room new built hotel was opened in Omaha, Nebraska.
# Joaquín Guzmán López

Joaquín Guzmán López (born 16 July 1986), better known as El Güero Moreno, is a Mexican drug trafficker and high-ranking member of the Sinaloa Cartel, a criminal organization based in Culiacán. He is the son of imprisoned drug trafficker Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, considered Mexico's most notorious drug trafficker. Along with his brothers Ovidio Guzmán López, Iván Archivaldo Guzmán Salazar and Jesús Alfredo Guzmán Salazar, he led the faction known as Los Chapitos. Ovidio was arrested in Mexico on January 5, 2023, and extradited to U.S. on September 15 of same year.
On 25 July 2024, in El Paso, Texas, Guzmán was arrested by the U.S. authorities along with the well-known drug trafficker Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada. On 30 July, he pleaded not guilty to the charges, one of which carries a maximum sentence of death. He is eligible for death penalty as he was arrested in U.S., because terms of extradition treaty between Mexico and U.S. include prohibition of death penalty. He was also charged with high treason by the Mexican government.
During the hearing on October 21, it was confirmed that Guzmán and his brother were negotiating a plea deals and would be represented by same attorney. Their next hearing is scheduled for January 7, 2025.
# Paul Blackburn (cricketer)

Paul Hamer Blackburn (29 March 1934 – 6 November 2022) was an English cricketer. He played one first-class match for Cambridge University Cricket Club in 1954. Blackburn died in Wales on 6 November 2022, at the age of 88.
# Michael Carr (cricketer)

Michael Carr (24 June 1933 – 29 September 1995) was an English cricketer. He played one first-class match for Cambridge University Cricket Club in 1953.
# David Pickles

David Pickles (16 November 1935 – 22 June 2020) was an English first-class cricketer, who played in 41 matches for Yorkshire from 1957 to 1960. He also played for the Yorkshire Second XI during this time.
A right-arm fast bowler, Pickles took 96 wickets at 21.47, with best match figures of 7 for 61 and 5 for 72 against Somerset at Taunton in 1957. He took 5 for 42 in a Roses Match against Lancashire in 1958.
He and his wife Jill had three children. He died at home in Yorkshire on 22 June 2020, aged 84.
# Adel Tamano

Adel Abbas Tamano (born October 2, 1970) is a Filipino lawyer and educator. He is the current Chief Administrative Officer, Chief of Humans Resources, and Corporate Secretary of DITO Telecommunity Corporation. He gained prominence as the spokesperson for the United Opposition party in 2007 and was part of the senatorial lineup in 2010.

## Early life and education

Tamano was born on October 2, 1970, in Manila to Senator Mamintal Tamano and civic leader Hadja Putri Zorayda Abbas Tamano. He was their 8th child.
Tamano started his academic career at The Ateneo de Manila University with a degree in Economics. From there, he obtained multiple degrees: a Juris Doctor from the Ateneo de Manila University, a Master’s in Public Administration from the University of the Philippines (2003), and a Master of Laws from Harvard Law School (2005).

## Professional career

Working under the esteemed Estelito P. Mendoza, Tamano received a practical education in the law and went on to work as an associate with several law firms. He opened his firm in 2004.
Tamano has worked as a teacher and administrator of a few schools and universities. He served as Dean for the College of Law of Liceo de Cagayan University in Cagayan de Oro from 2011 to 2012. Before that, he was the University President of the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila from 2007 to 2009.
Also in 2011, Tamano joined the corporate world when he was brought on as Vice President for Public Affairs and Communications for Coca-Cola Philippines.
In 2019, he took the helm as Chief Administrative Officer, Chief of Humans Resources, and Corporate Secretary of DITO Telecommunity Corporation. Under his watch, the company has been growing in the difficult Philippine market.

## Career highlights

Tamano led the DITO organization in the bidding, establishment, and commercial launch of the third telco in the Philippines.
He has held top-level government posts as University President (University of the City of Manila (2007-2009) and General Counsel of the Senate of the Philippines’ Committee on Justice (2007-2008).

## Media

In tandem with his law career, corporate positions, and work in academia, Tamano has also maintained a media presence and platform. He wrote a column in The Philippine Star, he even had a show on ANC which was called “Tamano Perspective.”

## Personal life

Tamano is married to Atty. Rowena Kapunan. The couple has two sons.
# Banking in Estonia

Banking in Estonia covers banking in Estonia. Banking started with the establishment of the central bank, the Bank of Estonia in 1919. It lost control during the Soviet period when banking was controlled from Moscow by Soviet powers. It was reestablished in 1990. As of 2022 it consists of the central bank and a number of commercial banks providing banking and financial services. Many of the commercial banks operating in Estonia are foreign banks primely from Scandinavia.

## History
### Pre-WWII

On 24 February 1919, the central bank – Bank of Estonia – was established.
In 1940, when Estonia was incorporated to Soviet Union, the Bank of Estonia was nationalized.

### Soviet period

During Soviet period, banking in Estonia was regulated by Soviet powers (see Banking in the Soviet Union).

### After restoration

Bank of Estonia was re-established on 1 January 1990.
In early 1992, both liquidity problems and structural weakness stemming from the communist era precipitated a banking crisis. As a result, effective bankruptcy legislation was enacted and privately owned; well-managed banks emerged as market leaders. Today, near-ideal conditions for the banking sector exist. Foreigners are not restricted from buying bank shares or acquiring majority holdings.
On 20–22 June, the monetary reform of Estonia took place. During the reform, Soviet roubles were exchanged to Estonian krones.
On 23 June 1992, Estonia became a member of World Bank.
In 1992, 21 commercial banks established Estonian Banking Association (Estonian: Eesti Pangaliit).
In 2004, Estonia became a member of European Union. After joining, preparatory works for euro started. Since 2011, euro is the new currency in Estonia.
As of 2017, the association has 13 member banks. As of 2017, operation rights have been given to 9 credit institution (Estonian: krediidiasutus). The most popular banks are Swedbank, SEB Bank, Nordea Bank and LHV Bank. Most of the banks in Estonia are actually sister enterprises of Swedish bank groups. However, e.g. LHV Bank is established in Estonia.

## Banks and credit institutions in Estonia

* AS Inbank
* AS LHV Pank
* Coop Pank aktsiaselts
* TALLINNA ÄRIPANGA AS
* AS SEB Pank
* Bigbank AS
* Luminor Bank AS
* Swedbank AS
Branches of foreign banks:
* AS Citadele banka Estonian branch
* Folkefinans AS Estonian branch
* Nordea Bank AB Estonian branch
* OP Corporate Bank plc Estonian branch
* Scania Finans AB Estonian branch
* Svenska Handelsbanken AB Estonian branch
* TF Bank AB (publ.) Estonian branch
# John Phillips (English cricketer)

John Burton Phillips (19 November 1933 – 18 October 2017) was an English cricketer. He played in a total of 32 first-class cricket matches between 1955 and 1957.

## Biography

Phillips was born at Canterbury in Kent and educated at The King's School, Canterbury before going up to St Edmund Hall, Oxford in 1955. A tall fast bowler, he took 170 wickets as a schoolboy and played for at Lord's for the Public Schools in 1952, his final year at school. He was also a chorister at Canterbury Cathedral whilst at school.
He made his first-class debut for Oxford University in 1955, winning a Blue the same year. He played four matches for Kent County Cricket Club the same season. Phillips played for the University side in the following two seasons, although he did not win another Blue, as well as appearing for Kent's Second XI. He took a total of 72 first-class wickets with his only first-class five-wicket haul coming for Oxford against MCC at Lord's.
After leaving university, Phillips played club cricket for St Lawrence in Kent before moving to Banbury in Oxfordshire where he played for Banbury Cricket Club as well as captaining the town's rugby union club. He worked for Alcan, an aluminium company, and rose to become the company's personnel director. Phillips died at Banbury in 2017 aged 83.
# Volkswagen Audi Group AEB Engine

The Volkswagen Audi Group (VAG) AEB Engine is a line of mechanically-similar 1.8-liter, 20-valve, turbocharged, inline-four engines, designed, developed, and produced by the Volkswagen Group, and used in the various models, between 1993 and 2010.