OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Victoria Bridge, Hereford

Victoria Bridge, Hereford is a foot-bridge in Hereford, opened in 1898 to commemorate the 1897 Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria. It is located on Mill Street and crosses the River Wye. The suspension bridge features iron lacework and was built to replace an earlier ferry across the river. It is classified as a Grade II bridge which the United Kingdom states deserves "every effort to preserve them." Its history is highlighted at the Hereford Library and Museum.
In 2006, the local Hereford council allocated £725,000 ($942,826) to restore the footbridge to its original colors as well as reinforce various segments to ensure safety.

## Gallery

* Information plaque, installed following renovation in 2006
* View from left bank
# Noyelles-sous-Lens

Noyelles-sous-Lens (French pronunciation:, literally Noyelles under Lens) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France. It is 3 km (2 mi) east of the centre of Lens.

## Administration

Noyelles-sous-Lens belongs to the Agglomeration community of Lens – Liévin, which consists of 36 communes, with a total population of 250,000 inhabitants.

## History

The Courrières mine disaster on 10 March 1906 affected Noyelles-sous-Lens.

## Twin towns

Noyelles-sous-Lens is twinned with:
* Szczecinek, Poland since 1983
* Roundstone, Ireland since 2004

## Notable people

Noyelles-sous-Lens was the birthplace of Edita Piekha (born 1937), Russian actress and singer of French and Polish heritage.
# Apsarasas Kangri

Apsarasas Kangri is a mountain in the Siachen subrange of the Karakoram mountain range. With an elevation of 7,245 m (23,770 ft) it is the 96th highest mountain in the world. Apsarasas Kangri is located within the broader Kashmir region disputed between India, Pakistan and China. It is situated on the border between the areas controlled by China as part of the Xinjiang autonomous region, and the Siachen Glacier controlled by India as part of Ladakh.
Apsarasas was named by Grant Peterkin of the 1908 Workman expedition, from apsara ("fairies") and sas ("place"), thus "place of the fairies". There are at least three main summits of near-equal height, usually labeled I to III from west to east over a distance of 5 km. The eastern summit (35°31′14″N 77°11′56″E﻿ / ﻿35.52056°N 77.19889°E﻿ / 35.52056; 77.19889) is separated from the other two by a saddle just over 6800 m high.
Only the western peak (Apsarasas I) appears to have been climbed. The first ascent was made over the west ridge by Yoshio Inagaki, Katsuhisa Yabuta and Takamasa Miyomoto of the Osaka University Mountaineering Club on August 7, 1976. The second ascent was by an Indian Army expedition on September 18, 1980, and another Indian army team achieved the third ascent in 1988. Apsarasas II and Apsarasas III are listed as "virgin peaks" by the Indian Mountaineering Foundation, and the eastern summit counts amongst the highest unclimbed peaks.
# TCG Sultanhisar (1940)

TCG Sultanhisar was a Demirhisar-class destroyer built for the Turkish Navy during the Second World War. The design of her class was based on the British I class.

## Description

Sultanhisar displaced 1,360 long tons (1,380 t) at standard load and 1,910 long tons (1,940 t) at deep load. The ship had an overall length of 323 feet (98.5 m), a beam of 33 feet (10.1 m) and a draught of 8 feet 6 inches (2.6 m). She was powered by Parsons geared steam turbines, driving two shafts, which developed a total of 34,000 shaft horsepower (25,000 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 35.5 knots (65.7 km/h; 40.9 mph). Steam for the turbines was provided by three Admiralty three-drum boilers. Sultanhisar carried a maximum of 455 long tons (462 t) of fuel oil. The ship's complement was 145 officers and men.
The ship mounted four 45-calibre 4.7-inch (120 mm) Mark IX guns in single mounts. For anti-aircraft (AA) defence, Sultanhisar had four single mounts for Oerlikon 20 mm cannon. She was fitted with two above-water quadruple mounts for 21-inch (533 mm) torpedoes.

## Construction and career

Sultanhisar was one of four I-class destroyers ordered by Turkey in 1939, two of which were purchased by the Royal Navy while construction of the other two proceeded slowly. The ship was laid down at William Denny and Brothers in Dumbarton, Scotland on 21 March 1939. She was launched on 17 December 1940 and completed on 28 June 1941. The destroyer was transferred to Turkey in 1942, where she served until her decommissioning in 1960.
TCG Sultanhisar was the second ship of the Turkish Navy with the same name, following the Ottoman, and later Turkish, torpedo boat Sultanhisar.
# Coirós

Coirós (Galician pronunciation:) is a municipality of northwestern Spain in the province of A Coruña, in the autonomous community of Galicia. It has a population of 1,923 inhabitants according to INE in 2024.

## Location

The lands of Coirós are found between the plateau of Lugo and Las Marinas of A Coruña.
# Egon Pearson

Egon Sharpe Pearson CBE FRS (11 August 1895 – 12 June 1980) was one of three children of Karl Pearson and Maria, née Sharpe, and, like his father, a British statistician.

## Career

Pearson was educated at Winchester College and Trinity College, Cambridge, and succeeded his father as professor of statistics at University College London and as editor of the journal Biometrika. He is best known for development of the Neyman–Pearson lemma of statistical hypothesis testing. He was elected a Fellow of the Econometric Society in 1948.
Pearson was President of the Royal Statistical Society in 1955–56, and was awarded its Guy Medal in gold in 1955. He was appointed a CBE in 1946.
Pearson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1966. His candidacy citation read:
   Known throughout the world as co-author of the Neyman–Pearson theory of testing statistical hypotheses, and responsible for many important contributions to problems of statistical inference and methodology, especially in the development and use of the likelihood ratio criterion. Has played a leading role in furthering the applications of statistical methods — for example, in industry, and also during and since the war, in the assessment and testing of weapons.

## Family life

Pearson married Eileen Jolly in 1934 and the couple had two daughters, Judith and Sarah. Eileen died of pneumonia in 1949. Pearson subsequently married Margaret Theodosia Scott in 1967 and the couple lived in Cambridge until Margaret's death in 1975. Pearson moved to West Lavington in Sussex and lived there until his death in 1980.

## Works

* On the Use and Interpretation of certain Test Criteria for the Purposes of Statistical Inference (coauthor Jerzy Neyman in Biometrika, 1928)
* The History of statistics in the XVIIth and XVIIIth centuries (1929). Commented version of a series of conference by his father.
* On the Problem of the Most Efficient Tests of Statistical Hypotheses (coauthor Jerzy Neyman, 1933)
* The Application of Statistical Methods to Industrial Standardisation and Quality Control. London: British Standards Institution, Publication Department. 1935.
* Karl Pearson : an appreciation of some aspects of his life and work (1938)
* The Selected Papers of E. S. Pearson. Cambridge University Press. 1966.
* Studies in the history of statistics and probability (1969, coauthor Maurice George Kendall)

## Collections

University College London holds the archive of Pearson, which was acquired in four separate accessions between 1980 and 2013. The collection includes material relating to Pearson's professional life such as lecture notes, draft publications, correspondence and papers relating to the Biometrika journal.
# Dalian International Trade Center

The Dalian International Trade Center (simplified Chinese: 大连国际贸易中心; traditional Chinese: 大連國際貿易中心; pinyin: Dàlián Guójì Màoyì Zhōngxīn) is a supertall skyscraper designed by architecture firm HOK in Dalian, Liaoning, China.
The Dalian ITC has a total height of 370 m (1,210 ft), with 86 stories. Construction began on July 21, 2003, site on opposite side of road in restarted construction on April 6, 2012 and was topped-out in 2017. The building was completed in 2019.
# Radwan Samir

Radwan Samir (Arabic: رضوان سمير; born June 1, 1999, Egypt) is an Egyptian professional cyclist. He won the Cycling African Championships in 2015. He has several national and Arab championships to his credit, in the minimal and junior categories.

## Prize list

* 2nd place in Cycling Arab Championships and YOG Qualifier (PT2) in Sharm El-Sheikh in 2014.
* 1st place in Cycling African Championships and YOG Qualifier (PT2) in Sharm El-Sheikh in 2015.
* 3rd place in Cycling Arab Championships and YOG Qualifier (PT2) in Rabat, Morocco in 2015.
* 2nd place in the university championship in 2015.
* 3rd place in Marina Delta in 2016.
* 1st place in Cycling Local championship in 2017.
# Morgan Beck

Morgan (Beck) Miller (born March 30, 1987) is an American professional beach volleyball player and model.
She stands at 6 feet 3 inches tall. She was born in Newport Beach, California, and attended San Clemente High School in San Clemente, California where she made four records her senior year. These records included 39 kills in a game, 544 kills in a season, 11 service aces in a match and a .497 hitting percentage. She was named a Mizuno High School All-American. She graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, where she was a member of the volleyball team playing the positions of outside hitter and middle hitter. She was a member of the United States women's national volleyball team.

## Biography

As a professional, Beck plays for AVP Pro, USA Volleyball and AVP Young Guns.
She is also a model and was named by Complex Magazine "One of the 25 Hottest Athletes on the 2012 U.S. Olympic Team". In 2010, she was featured in a Nike ad campaign.
She married Olympic skiing champion Bode Miller on October 7, 2012, after five months of dating. They have a son, Nash Skan Miller, born in 2015. Their daughter, Emeline "Emmy" Grier Miller (November 5, 2016 – June 10, 2018) drowned at 19 months old in the swimming pool of a neighbor's home in Orange County, California. Following her daughter's death, she voiced support of parental blogger Nichole Hughes, who lost her 3-year-old son to drowning around the same time as Miller, in raising awareness of childhood drowning, the number-one cause of death for children between the ages of 1 and 4. Their second son, Easton Vaughn Rek Miller, was born on October 5, 2018. On November 8, 2019, they welcomed twin boys Asher and Axel Miller. Beck is also stepmother to Miller's two other children, Dace and Samuel Miller-McKenna. In May 2021, Beck announced that she was pregnant with a girl, due in November 2021. The daughter was born on November 26, 2021.
# Muppet Kids

Muppet Kids is a sub-franchise of The Muppets created by Jim Henson, that ran throughout the 1989 to the 2000s. Like Muppet Babies, the series featured child/pre-teen versions of the Muppets consisting of: Kermit, Miss Piggy, Animal, Gonzo, Fozzie, Bean Bunny, Rolf, Janice, Skeeter and Scooter.

## Books

Muppet Kids initially produced as a children's book series from 1989 to 1996, published by Golden Books and Muppet Press.

## Film

In 2002, a direct-to-video feature film Kermit's Swamp Years featured the kid version of Kermit.

## Muppet Kids Reading and Thinking Series

Muppet Kids Reading and Thinking Series is a series of educational video games based on the Muppet Kids series. It was developed by Jim Henson Interactive, published by Brighter Child, and distributed on some CDs by Encore Software. The games were released in the US, the UK, and France. The games were reissued in 2004 and included video clips from The Muppet Show.

### Games

* Volume 1 - Letters: Capital & Small
* Volume 2 - Beginning Sounds: Phonics
* Volume 3 - Sound Patterns: Phonics
* Volume 4 - Thinking Skills
* Volume 5 - Same & Different
* Volume 6 - Sorting & Ordering

### Releases

* In addition to the individual games on separate CDs, the games were also released as compilations of multiple games on single CDs.
** Muppets (Included in Fun to Learn CD-ROM Five Pack) - Volumes 1 & 2
** Muppet Kids Reading Skills 1 - Volumes 1 to 3
** Muppet Kids Reading Skills 2 - Volumes 4 to 6
** Muppet Kids Kindergarten Deluxe - Volumes 3, 4, & 6
** Jim Henson's Muppet Kids (Ages 3–5) - Volumes 2 to 5
** Muppets Reading Software Activity Kit - Volumes 1 to 6

## Others

In 1989, McDonald's produced a series of toys for the Happy Meal line-up, which depicted the Muppet Kids riding on tricycles.
# Magnusy

Magnusy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wodzierady, within Łask County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Wodzierady, 19 km (12 mi) north of Łask, and 29 km (18 mi) west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Pentapodus emeryii

Pentapodus emeryii, the double whiptail, purple threadfin bream or blue whiptail, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Nemipteridae, the threadfin breams. This fish occurs in the eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Pentapodus emeryii was first formally described in 1843 by the Scottish naval surgeon, naturalist and Arctic explorer John Richardson with its type locality given as Barrow Island in Western Australia. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies the genus Pentapodus within the family Nemipteridae which it places in the order Spariformes.

## Etymology

Pentapodus emeryii has a specific name which honours the artist, amateur naturalist and First Lieutenant aboard the HMS Beagle during an 1837-1841 survey of the Australian coast, James Barker Emery. Emery drew illustrations of specimens collected on the expedition which were used in descriptions of new species, including of this species.

## Description

Pentapodus emeryii has its dorsal fin supported by 10 spines and 9 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 7 soft rays. The scales on the head extend as far as the rear nostrils. The suborbital is scaleless. The pelvic fins are moderately long, nearly extending as far as the anus. There is a wide yellow stripe from the tip of the pointed snout to the eye, where it divides into two thinner stripes, one running along the middle flank to the caudal peduncle, with an upper strip running from the eye to the rear end of the dorsal fin. The back is blue and the underside is white. The caudal fin is iridescent blue with the caudal fins of adults having long, trailing filaments from each lobe. This species has a maximum published total length of 35 cm (14 in) although 18 cm (7.1 in) standard length is more typical.

## Distribution and habitat

Pentapodus emeryii is found in the eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean. It is found off northwestern Australia, in Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea the Philippines. This species is found at depths between 2 and 35 m (6 ft 7 in and 114 ft 10 in) on clear coastal reef slopes.

## Biology

Pentapodus emeryii is a solitary species which may gather into small aggregations. It feeds on small fishes, crustaceans, brittle stars, and sipunculids.
# Michael P. Lynch

Michael Patrick Lynch is Provost Professor of the Humanities and Board of Trustees Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at the University of Connecticut. From 2014-2023 he was also the director of the University of Connecticut Humanities Institute. As director of the Humanities Institute, he headed a Templeton-funded project on humility and conviction in public life.

## Career

Lynch's early work focused on various issues in the philosophy of truth. He has argued for a form of robust realism about truth that acknowledges some truths as relative without entailing nihilism about truth itself. Lynch argues for a coherence theory of truth, which allows for a limited form of relativism.
His work on the value of truth has also attracted attention, including critical reactions from philosophers ranging from Marian David to Richard Rorty.
Lynch's primary work is as one of the foremost developers of the pluralist theory of truth. He argues that truth is a functional concept, i.e. a concept which is defined in terms of platitudes characterizing its theoretical role in our inquiry, following functionalism in the philosophy of mind (see functionalism (philosophy of mind). Lynch pairs his functionalism about truth with a multiple realizability thesis, arguing that the truth role can be realized by different properties in different domains of discourse. For instance, truths about empirical science might realize truth's function by corresponding to reality while truths about morality might do so by cohering with a larger set of propositions.
Lynch has also worked on epistemology, especially epistemological issues related to big data and democracy. Lynch argues for the importance of intellectual humility in democracy.

## Writing

Lynch is the author of Truth in Context (MIT Press, 1998), True to Life (MIT Press, 2004), Truth as One and Many (OUP, 2009), In Praise of Reason (MIT, 2012), The Internet of Us: Knowing More and Understanding Less in the Age of Big Data (Liveright Publishing, 2016), and Know-It-All-Society: Truth and Arrogance in Political Culture (Liveright Publishing, 2019), as well as many professional philosophical articles. He was editor of the volume The Nature of Truth: Classic and Contemporary Perspectives (Bradford Books, 2001), co-editor with Professor Heather Battaly of the volume Perspectives on the Philosophy of William P. Alston (Rowman & Littlefield, 2005), as well as co-editor with Professor Patrick Greenough of the volume Truth and Realism (OUP, 2006).
Lynch won the Orwell Award in 2019 for his book Know-It-All Society: Truth and Arrogance in Political Culture.
# Yohan Montès

Yohan Montès (born 7 February 1985) is a former French rugby union player who played as a Prop.

## Career

Montès began his career with Stade Français before moving to Stade Toulousain in 2007. He finished his career playing in Fédérale 1, the third tier of French rugby, for home town club Beauvais. Montès is now their Coach.

## Barbarians

In March 2009, he was invited to play for the French Barbarians against the President's XV, a selection of foreign players playing in France, at the Ernest-Wallon stadium in Toulouse. The Baa-Baas lost 26 to 333. In November 2012, he played with the French Barbarians against Japan at the Océane stadium in Le Havre4. The Baa-Baas won 65 to 41. In November 2014, he was again selected to the French Barbarians team to face Namibia at the Mayol stadium in Toulon5. The Baa-Baas won 35-14.

## Honours

* Top 14 Champion: 2006–07, 2010–11, 2011–12
* Heineken Cup Champion: 2009–10
# Joseph McDowell

Joseph McDowell is the name of:
* Joseph "Pleasant Gardens" McDowell (1758–1799), American Revolutionary War soldier and legislator from North Carolina
* Joseph McDowell Jr. (1756–1801), "Quaker Meadows Joe", American Revolutionary War soldier and legislator from North Carolina
* Joseph J. McDowell (1800–1877), U.S. Representative from Ohio, son of Joseph "Quaker Meadows" McDowell
* Joseph Nash McDowell (1804–1868), American doctor
# The Belle of Amherst

The Belle of Amherst is a one-woman play by William Luce.
Based on the life of poet Emily Dickinson from 1830 to 1886, and set in her Amherst, Massachusetts, home, the 1976 play makes use of her work, diaries, and letters to recollect her encounters with the significant people in her life – family, close friends, and acquaintances. It balances the agony of her seclusion with the brief bright moments when she was able to experience some joy.
After one preview, the original Broadway production, directed by Charles Nelson Reilly and starring Julie Harris, opened on April 28, 1976, at the Longacre Theatre, where it ran for 116 performances. The Wall Street Journal reviewer wrote "With her technical ability and her emotional range, Miss Harris can convey profound inner turmoil at the same time that she displays irrepressible gaiety of spirit."
Harris, who portrayed 15 different characters in the play, won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play, earned a Drama Desk Award nomination for Unique Theatrical Experience, and won a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Recording. She appeared in a televised PBS production and extensively toured the country with the play for a number of years.
Dickinson biographer Lyndall Gordon criticized the play for perpetuating Mabel Loomis Todd's chaste, hermit-like image of Dickinson, as opposed to the lively, witty, provocative, and sometimes erotic Dickinson present in her work and known to those who knew her more personally.
The Spanish translation of the play was done by Argentinean poet Silvina Ocampo for the Buenos Aires premiere starring China Zorrilla in January 1981. The production ran for more than 500 performances and Zorrilla embarked on a Latin American tour that ended at New York's Hunter College in 1983 and Washington's Kennedy Center. With Emily, the Uruguayan actress made a triumphant comeback to her country after 10 years of proscription for political reasons.
In 1999, the play was presented by Cesear's Forum at Playhouse Square, Cleveland, Ohio. The production presented Dickinson in the attic of her home as a kind of apparition. Keith Joseph of Cleveland Scene found the work bizarre, mysterious and poignant. Of Cleveland actress Sheila E. Maloney, he writes: "Her poetess, instead of suggesting the usual fragility of one of the world's most famous recluses, has the mad glee of Arsenic and Old Lace's Brewster Sisters. Her approach is hearty and hale."
# Puerto Rico men's national 3x3 team

The Puerto Rico men's national 3x3 team (Spanish: Selección de baloncesto 3x3 de Puerto Rico) represents Puerto Rico in international 3x3 basketball matches and is governed by the Puerto Rican Basketball Federation (Federación de Baloncesto de Puerto Rico).

## Competitions
### World Cup record

| Year | Position | Pld | W | L |
| 2012 Athens | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2014 Moscow | 16 | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| 2016 Guangzhou | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2017 Nantes | 9th | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| 2018 Bocaue | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2019 Amsterdam | 5th | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| 2022 Antwerp | 13th | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| 2023 Vienna | 13th | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 5/8 | 23 | 10 | 13 |

### Americup

| Year | Position | Pld | W | L |
| 2021 Miami | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| 2022 Miami | 2 | 5 | 4 | 1 |
| 2023 San Juan | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | | 15 | 12 | 3 |
# Adrien Oléon

Adrien Oléon (born 13 March 1989 in Clermont-Ferrand, France) is a French rugby union player. He plays at Prop for Stade Français in the Top 14.
# Therianthropy

Therianthropy may refer to:
* Human-animal shapeshifting in mythology, folklore, and fiction
* Clinical lycanthropy, a psychiatric delusion of transforming into an animal
# Harry de Jong

Hans De Jong (March 25, 1932 – February 6, 2014) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1986 to 1994, as a Social Credit member for the constituencies of Central Fraser Valley and Abbotsford.

## Biography

In 1947, after World War II, he immigrated to Canada with his parents and siblings. They settled in the Abbotsford area and established themselves in farming. In 1950, de Jong met his wife, Ann. They were married in 1954 and started their lives together on a dairy farm in Deroche where de Jong successfully built his farming business. In the spring of 1962 they moved to Matsqui and continued dairy farming. They had five children.

## Political career

In 1971, de Jong ran for political office and served as an alderman until 1975 and then Mayor (1975–1987) for the District of Matsqui. In 1986, de Jong was elected MLA for the Social Credit Party. He served in Victoria for eight years including a time as Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries. In 2013, de Jong was awarded the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Medal for his service to the community.