OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Afon Twrch

The Afon Twrch is a river which rises in the Black Mountain in south Wales. It forms the boundary between Powys and Carmarthenshire and, downstream of Ystradowen, between Powys and Neath Port Talbot.

## Name

The name derives from Welsh afon / 'river' and twrch / 'boar'. In common with other rivers sharing the same name, it is believed to refer to the burrowing or snouting action of the waters of the river. The river has also been associated with the legend of Twrch Trwyth.

## Geography

The headwaters arise on the southern slopes of Bannau Sir Gaer (Carmarthen Fans) and Fan Brycheiniog and are soon joined by the waters of the Twrch Fechan. The river flows south-west and then south and finally south-east for about 9 miles (14 km) to its confluence with the River Tawe at Ystalyfera. Tributaries include the Nant Gwys and the Nant Llynfell.
Settlements on the lower section of the river include Ystradowen, Cwm-twrch-uchaf, Cwm-twrch-isaf and Gurnos.
Parts of Cwm Twrch on its Carmarthenshire side are designated as an SSSI because they expose a good example of a boundary between strata.

## History

A colliery was established at Henllys Vale (OS grid ref SN762137) from which tramroads or waggonway ran down the valley to Cwm-twrch-isaf. A tall brick chimney is among the remains of several buildings associated with the former colliery. A bank of limekilns is also located at this spot, which can be reached by a walk along the line of the tramway running upstream from Brynhenllys Bridge (OS grid ref SN 756125).
# Goalball at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Men's team rosters

This article shows the rosters of all participating teams at the men's goalball tournament at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo.

## Group A
### Algeria

The following is the Algeria roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Brazil

The following is the Brazil roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Japan

The following is the Japan roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Lithuania

The following is the Lithuania roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### United States

The following is the United States roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## Group B
### Belgium

The following is the Belgium roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### China

The following is the China roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Germany

The following is the Germany roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Turkey

The following is the Turkey roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

### Ukraine

The following is the Ukraine roster in the men's goalball tournament of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.
# Selective placement

In adoption studies, selective placement refers to the practice by which adoption agencies tend to deliberately match certain characteristics of an adopted child's adopted parents with those of his or her biological parents. When this occurs, it results in a correlation between environments between biological relatives raised in different homes. It has the potential to bias the conclusions of such studies, because twins who were reared in separate environments may in fact have been reared in much more similar environments than assumed. This can result in an inflated estimate of heritability. There is evidence that selective placement was a major confound in many early studies of twins reared apart. Some adoption studies report little or no evidence of selective placement. For example, a 1979 study by Ho et al. reported a generally low level of selective placement in adopted children for either physical or behavioral traits. The authors concluded that to the extent that selective placement occurred for such traits, "our data suggest that it is based largely on characteristics of the birth father," rather than those of the adoptee. Carey (2003) concluded that selective placement was "moderate" for physical characteristics and typically "small or nonexistent" for behavioral characteristics.
# Charaxes manica

Charaxes manica, the Manica charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Zimbabwe, western Mozambique and Zambia. The habitat consists of Brachystegia woodland.
Adults are on wing year round.
The larvae feed on Albizia antunesiana, Dalbergiella nyasae, Albizia antunesiana, Brachystegia spiciformis, Brachystegia boehmii and Dalbergia lactea.

## Taxonomy

Charaxes manica is a member of the large species group Charaxes etheocles. The male is very similar to both Charaxes howarthi and Charaxes chintechi
# Bombay Courier

The Bombay Courier was an English language newspaper, first printed in 1790 in Bombay, India by William Ashburner. It followed the Bombay Herald (later renamed the Bombay Gazette), founded in 1789. In 1847, it merged with the Bombay Telegraph to form the Telegraph and Courier.
# CAFASP

CAFASP, or the Critical Assessment of Fully Automated Structure Prediction, is a large-scale blind experiment in protein structure prediction that studies the performance of automated structure prediction webservers in homology modeling, fold recognition, and ab initio prediction of protein tertiary structures based only on amino acid sequence. The experiment runs once every two years in parallel with CASP, which focuses on predictions that incorporate human intervention and expertise. Compared to related benchmarking techniques LiveBench and EVA, which run weekly against newly solved protein structures deposited in the Protein Data Bank, CAFASP generates much less data, but has the advantage of producing predictions that are directly comparable to those produced by human prediction experts. Recently CAFASP has been run essentially integrated into the CASP results rather than as a separate experiment.
# Astris

In Greek mythology, Astris (Ancient Greek: Ἀστρὶς) or Asteria was, in Nonnus's Dionysiaca, one of the Heliades, daughters of Helios, either by the Oceanid Clymene or the Oceanid Ceto. She married the river god Hydaspes (the modern Jhelum River) and became mother of Deriades, king of the Indians.

## Other uses

The third stage of the ELDO Europa rocket was named after the deity : Astris.
# 2005 NCAA Division I field hockey tournament

The 2005 NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship was the 25th women's collegiate field hockey tournament organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, to determine the top college field hockey team in the United States. The Maryland Terrapins won their fourth championship, defeating the Duke Blue Devils in the final. The semifinals and championship were hosted by the University of Louisville at Trager Stadium in Louisville, Kentucky.

## Bracket

| First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship Louisville, Kentucky Trager Stadium | Championship Louisville, Kentucky Trager Stadium | Championship Louisville, Kentucky Trager Stadium |
| Maryland | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Richmond | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Richmond | 0 | Maryland | 3 | | | | | |
| | | American | 0 | | | | | |
| American | 3 | American | 0 | | | | | |
| Penn State | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Penn State | 2 | | | Maryland | 3 | | | |
| | | | | Old Dominion | 2 | | | |
| Michigan (OT) | 4 | | | | | Old Dominion | 2 | | | |
| Boston U. | 3 | | | | | | | |
| Boston U. | 3 | Michigan | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Old Dominion | 3 | | | | | |
| Old Dominion | 5 | Old Dominion | 3 | | | | | |
| Ohio State | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Ohio State | 4 | | | | | | Maryland | 1 |
| | | | | | | | Duke | 0 |
| Duke (2OT) | 2 | | | | | | | | Duke | 0 |
| Princeton | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Princeton | 1 | Duke (2OT) | 3 | | | | | |
| | | Connecticut | 2 | | | | | |
| Connecticut | 3 | Connecticut | 2 | | | | | |
| Boston College | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Boston College | 2 | | | Duke | 3 | | | |
| | | | | Wake Forest | 2 | | | |
| Indiana | 3 | | | | | Wake Forest | 2 | | | |
| North Carolina | 2 | | | | | | | |
| North Carolina | 2 | Indiana | 0 | | | | | |
| | | Wake Forest | 5 | | | | | |
| Wake Forest | 1 | Wake Forest | 5 | | | | | |
| California | 0 | | | | | | | |
# Torresita

Torresita is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the jewel beetles. The two species in the genus are native to Australia.
Species include:
* Torresita cuprifera (Kirby, 1818)
* Torresita parallela Kerremans, 1898
# Agonum piceolum

Agonum piceolum is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Geneviève Kervine

Geneviève Kervine (1931–1989) was a French film actress. Born in Dakar in French Senegal, she emerged as a star in the 1950s and was awarded with the Prix Suzanne Bianchetti for the most promising actress in 1955. She was married to the singer and actor Jean Bretonnière.

## Career

Kervine was active on stage and in French film productions from 1952 to 1962. Film roles included Les Nuits de Montmartre (1955, based on a novel by Claude Orval), and the female lead in Alerte au Deuxieme Bureau (1956). Her last film role was in C'est Pas Moi, C'est L'autre (1962).

## Personal life

Geneviéve Kervine was married to actor and singer Jean Bretonnière in 1967. They had a son, Marc Bretonnière, who also became an actor, especially successful in voice parts (he was the French voice of Darth Maul, for example). She was 58 when she died from cancer in Paris, in 1989.

## Selected filmography

* Virgile (1953)
* Wonderful Mentality (1953)
* A Hundred Francs a Second (1953)
* Eighteen Hour Stopover (1955)
* Montmartre Nights (1955)
* Pleasures and Vices (1955)
* Four Days in Paris (1955)
* Pity for the Vamps (1956)
* A Certain Monsieur Jo (1958)
* The Night of Suspects (1960)
* It's Not My Business (1962)
# Serviço Social do Comércio

Serviço Social do Comércio (Portuguese: Social Service of Commerce), also known by the acronym SESC, is a Brazilian non-profit private institution, kept by businessmen in the trade of goods, services and tourism. It has operations in all Brazil, aimed primarily for the welfare of their employees and family but open to the general community.
SESC is part of the Sistema S (S System), a group of institutions created by Brazilian businessmen in the 1940s, such as SESI, SENAI and SENAC. It was created on 13 September 1946, by Decree-Law No. 9,853, issued by president Eurico Gaspar Dutra.
SESC operates in the education, health, leisure, culture and medical care areas, and is Brazil's leading institution in arts financing. Its revenue come from a tax on companies that ranges from 0.2% to 2.5%.
# Senator Mason

Senator Mason may refer to:

## Members of the United States Senate

* Armistead Thomson Mason (1787–1819), U.S. Senator from Virginia from 1816 to 1817
* James Murray Mason (1798–1871), U.S. Senator from Virginia from 1847 to 1861
* Jonathan Mason (Massachusetts politician) (1756–1831), U.S. Senator from Massachusetts from 1800 to 1803
* Jeremiah Mason (1768–1848), U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1813 to 1817
* Stevens Thomson Mason (senator) (1760–1803), U.S. Senator from Virginia from 1794 to 1803
* William E. Mason (American politician) (1850–1921), U.S. Senator from Illinois from 1897 to 1903

## United States state senate members

* Edwyn E. Mason (1913–2003), New York State Senate
* Garrett Mason (born 1985), Maine State Senate
* James W. Mason (1841–1875), Arkansas State Senate
* John Y. Mason (1799–1859), Virginia State Senate
* Lance Mason (born 1967), Ohio State Senate
* Noah M. Mason (1882–1965), Illinois State Senate
* Samson Mason (1793–1869), Ohio State Senate
# Tiefensee

Tiefensee is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Roger Tiefensee (born 1967), Swedish politician
* Siegfried Tiefensee (1922–2009), German musician and conductor
* Wolfgang Tiefensee (born 1955), German politician
# Bombay Clipper

Bombay Clipper is a 1942 aviation drama film directed by John Rawlins and starring William Gargan and Irene Hervey. The film features Maria Montez in an early role. Turhan Bey also appears.
The film was based on the exploits of oceanic flyers, flying for Pan American World Airways.

## Plot

Foreign correspondent Jim Montgomery (William Gargan) agrees to quit his job when his fiancée Frankie (Irene Hervey) threatens to return home to San Francisco without him, tired of his profession always coming first. He remains in Bombay, India for one more assignment, investigating a report of missing jewels, valued at four million dollars. A mysterious man called Chundra (Turhan Bey) continues to observe him.
With the case still unsolved, Jim and Frankie board a flying boat to Manila, unaware that the gems are aboard. A passenger is mysteriously killed, but not before the jewels are hidden in Frankie's case. George Lewis (Lloyd Corrigan), another passenger, admits to being a courier for the diamonds, saying they are meant to be a gift to a foreign dignitary. Lewis, too, is then killed.
Montgomery encounters the culprit and is in danger of being thrown from the aircraft, but he is rescued by Chundra, who is actually a government agent. Frankie can not blame Jim this time for being in a hurry to get back to work and report the story.

## Cast

* William Gargan as Jim Montgomery
* Irene Hervey as Frankie
* Charles Lang as Tex Harper
* Maria Montez as Sonya Dietrich Landers
* Mary Gordon as Abigail McPherson
* Lloyd Corrigan as George Lewis
* Truman Bradley as Dr. Landers
* Turhan Bey as Chundra
* Peter Lynn as Bland
* Riley Hill (credited as Roy Harris) as Steward

## Production

Universal announced the film in February 1941. Stanley Rubin and Roy Chanslor started writing the script in April.
Filming on Bombay Clipper started in June 1941. Much of the movie was shot on a set made to simulate the Boeing Clipper's interior.

## Reception

The Los Angeles Times called the film an "excellent melodrama."
Aviation film historian James M. Farmer in Celluloid Wings: The Impact of Movies on Aviation (1984), indicated that Bombay Clipper was "Low-minded mystery fare." In Aviation in the Cinema (1985), aviation film historian Stephen Pendo considered Bombay Clipper, a "routine" drama that pits reporter, detective and spies against each in solving a murder mystery on a flight across the Pacific Ocean.
# German system

German system may refer to:
* Continental education system
* German wine classification system
* UIC classification of locomotive axle arrangements, also known as German classification
# Seyhan (disambiguation)

Seyhan is a district-municipality in the Adana Province of Turkey.
Seyhan may also refer to:

## Places

* Seyhan, Seyhan, a village in the district of Seyhan, Adana, Turkey
* Seyhan Dam, a hydroelectric dam on the Seyhan River
* Seyhan Rotary Anadolu Lisesi, a high school in Turkey
* Seyhan River, a river in Turkey
* Seyhan, Iran, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran

## People
### Given name

* Seyhan Arman (born 1980), Turkish transgender rights activist, actress, and drag queen
* Seyhan Erözçelik (1962-2001), Turkish poet
* Seyhan Gündüz (born 1980), Turkish women's footballer
* Seyhan Kurt (born 1971), French-Turkish poet, writer and sociologist
* Seyhan Soylu, Turkish television director
* Seyhan Cenk Tekelioğlu (born 1973), Turkish footballer
* Seyhan Yildiz (born 1989), Swiss-born Liechtensteiner footballer

### Surname

* Mustafa Hüseyin Seyhan (born 1996), Turkish footballer
* Tolga Seyhan (born 1977), Turkish footballer
# Torquil Riley-Smith

Torquil Riley-Smith (full name Torquil Silvanus Matthew Septimus Riley-Smith, born 1962) is founder of the British radio station LBH, Britain's first gay radio station.
Riley-Smith started his first business in 1987, supplying Premium Rate telephone services to TV companies and Oracle Teletext. Riley-Smith in 1996 started "The Number for Life Company" as one of three Vodafone licensees selling and marketing 07000 prefix telephone numbers. This business was sold to "The Personal Number Company" in 1998. Torquil had a rather successful run at trading and owning race horses and has to date had 47 winners on the flat, including The Ayr Silver Cup 1995 and The Vodac Victress Stakes(Listed) in the same year; before founding LBH. Riley-Smith saw the lack of any radio station directed at the gay and lesbian market as a distinct business opportunity.
Riley-Smith was profiled on the BBC documentary series Trouble at the Top, in an episode titled "Queen of the Airwaves." For the last two years he has run his e-book company 'ABook2Read' where unsigned authors get a chance to have their work published.
# Agonum piceum

Agonum piceum is a species of ground beetle in the Platyninae subfamily that can be found everywhere in Europe except for Albania, Andorra, Monaco, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Vatican City and various European islands.
# A Plan of the English Commerce

A Plan of the English Commerce: Being a Compleat Prospect of the Trade of This Nation, As Well the Home Trade As the Foreign is perhaps chief among Daniel Defoe's tracts dealing with economic issues. In it he argues that the employment of labour on the working up of domestic produce, particularly wool, would be the true path to prosperity.

## Contents

Defoe describes how Henry VII selected areas that were suited for woolen textile manufacture: Henry VII "set the Manufacture of Wool on Foot in several Parts of his Country...pitch'd upon for its particular Situation, adapted to the Work, being filled with innumerable Springs of Water, Pits of Coal, and other Things proper for carrying out such a Business..."
In the tract Defoe describes how the Tudors, Henry VII and Elizabeth I, developed England’s woolen manufacturing industry, by use of policies that would now be described as:
* government subsidies to private enterprise;
* high tariffs on competing finished woolen products imported from abroad;
* high taxes on raw wool that is exported out of England, and for a time the banning of such exports, so as to provide inexpensive raw material for the fledgling English wool industry;
* distribution of government-granted monopoly rights;
* the government bringing in to England from the Low Countries artisans skilled in wool textile production;
* workers rights; and
* government-sponsored industrial espionage.
# 2004–05 CD Tenerife season

The 2004–05 season was the 92nd season in the existence of CD Tenerife and the club's third consecutive season in the second division of Spanish football. In addition to the domestic league, Tenerife participated in this season's edition of the Copa del Rey. The season covered the period from 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005.

## Competitions
### Overview

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Segunda División | 28 August 2004 | May 2005 | Matchday 1 | 9th | 42 | 13 | 18 | 11 | 42 | 45 | −3 | 030.95 |
| Copa del Rey | 27 October 2004 | 10 November 2004 | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 050.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 44 | 14 | 18 | 12 | 46 | 48 | −2 | 031.82 |
Source: Competitions

### Segunda División
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 7 | Gimnàstic | 42 | 16 | 12 | 14 | 49 | 45 | +4 | 60 |
| 8 | Xerez | 42 | 14 | 17 | 11 | 39 | 36 | +3 | 59 |
| 9 | Tenerife | 42 | 13 | 18 | 11 | 42 | 45 | −3 | 57 |
| 10 | Elche | 42 | 16 | 9 | 17 | 51 | 52 | −1 | 57 |
| 11 | Sporting Gijón | 42 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 41 | 39 | +2 | 57 |
* 1 2 3 TEN: 8 pts; ELC: 4 pts → ELC 4-0 SPG; SPG: 4 pts → SPG 3-1 ELC

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Source: Segunda División

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 |
| Ground | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H |
| Result | W | L | L | W | D | W | D | D | D | L | L | W | D | W | D | D | L | D | W | D | L | D | L | W | W | D | D | W | D | D | W | D | D | W | L | W | D | W | L | L | D | L |
| Position | 11 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
# Aspidura desilvai

Aspidura desilvai, commonly known as De Silva's rough-sided snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Sri Lanka.

## Etymology

The specific name, desilvai, is in honor of Pilippu Hewa Don Hemasiri de Silva, the former director of the National Museums of Sri Lanka from 1965 to 1981 and also the author of the book Snake Fauna of Sri Lanka: with special reference to skull, dentition and venom in snakes.

## Geographic range

The species is endemic to the Knuckles Mountain Range in the Matale District of Sri Lanka.
# Koipady

Koipady is a census town in Kasaragod district in the state of Kerala, India. Koipady is a part of Kumbla Grama Panchayat.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India, Koipady census town had a population of 20,418, with 10,077 males (49.4%) and 10,341 females (50.6%). The total number of households was 3,960 in the town limits. The population of children in the age group 0-6 was 2,345 (11.5%), 1,204 of whom were boys (51.3%) and 1,141 girls (48.7%).
The total number of literate people in Koipady town was 16,191, giving an overall literacy rate of 89.6%. Male literacy stands at 93.5% and female literacy at 85.8%.
# Trondheim Science Museum

Trondheim Science Centre (No: Vitensenteret i Trondheim) is located in the Kongens gate area of Trondheim, Norway.

## History

Trondheim Science Centre is a scientific hands-on experience center which disseminates popular science to the general public. The science center offers many activities in addition to the exhibitions. Visitors can conduct experiments on the displayed models, visit Norway's only 3D-planetarium, take part in kitchen chemistry experiments, enjoy science shows, late nights, festivals and activities. The science center provides youth clubs, science camps and a fully equipped maker space. Trondheim Science Centre is one of 10 regional science centres in Norway.
Trondheim Science Centre is located in the former premises of the Bank of Norway in Trondheim which was designed in 1830–1831 by architect Ole Peter Riis Høegh (1806–1852) after preparatory work by the architect J. C. Ræder. The building was completed in 1833. The current appearance was the result of renovation and modernization in 1897 by architects Johan Martinus Christensen (1863–1935) and Lars Solberg (1858–1921).
# Aristoteles Philippidis

Aristoteles Iraklis Philippidis (known as Aris Phillips, 1915–1985) was a scholar in the field of applied mechanics, and made contributions to the mechanics of materials, especially to the theory of plasticity.
He was born in Smyrna. He graduated from the Praktikon Lykeum Athens in 1932 and got Diploma Engineering degree from the National Technical University of Athens. He went to the Technische Hochschule in Berlin-Charlottenburg in 1938 and made his doctoral study under the supervision of Prof. Georg Hamel. In 1939, he got his doctor degree.
He then conducted post-doctoral research at University of Munich in 1940 and at Technische Hochschule München from 1940 to 1945.
In 1947, he went to United States and taught at the California Institute of Technology and at Stanford University. Later he became a professor at Yale University, until his death.
He was the founder and co-editor of Acta Mechanica.