OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature

The Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature (FOSWAL) is the only SAARC apex body in the SAARC region, working under the SAARC banner, projecting, nurturing and strengthening cultural connectivity through literary and cultural interactions among the SAARC countries, for peace and tranquility in the region, through people-to-people contacts and dialogue.

## History

FOSWAL launched its vision of cultural bonding among the neighboring SAARC countries in 1987, and emerged as the first and the only non government organization working in the specific area of culture, for creating cultural connectivity through a think tank of intellectuals and writers, creative fraternity and peace activities, who have common sensitivities and common concerns for the socio-cultural-political-economic-tribal-gender issues of the region.
FOSWAL organises variety of art, literature and culture related festivals ensuring participations of eminent writers and scholars from across South Asian region.
# Foundation of Technical Education

The Foundation of Technical Education (FTE) is an Iraqi administrative organization belonging to Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Iraq), it is responsible for the Iraqi Technical Colleges and Institutes.
# Royal Consort Sugui Beom

Royal Consort Sug-ui of the Geumseong Beom clan (Korean: 숙의 금성 범씨; Hanja: 淑儀 錦城 范氏; 1838 – 23 January 1884) was a concubine of King Cheoljong of Joseon.

## Biography

The future Lady Sug-ui was born in 1838, as the daughter of Beom Won-sik (범원식), into the Geumseong Beom clan.
She became a concubine after receiving seungeun (승은), and in 1858, she gave birth to Princess Yeongsuk (영숙옹주), later known as Princess Yeonghye (영혜옹주). After Cheoljong's death, on January 16, 1864, she lived outside the palace with her daughter.
Royal Consort Beom Sug-ui died on January 23, 1884 (20th year of King Gojong's reign), at the age of 46. She was originally buried in Hongeun-dong, Seodaemun District, Seoul, but in 1969, she was moved to the Seosamneung Cluster, in Goyang, Gyeonggi Province, the same location as the tombs of King Cheoljong and his wife, Queen Cheorin. On May 26, 1970, her tomb become the Korean Historic Site No. 200.
Her daughter was the only one of Cheoljong's descendants to survive. His other children died during infancy. However, her daughter also died in 1872, at the age of 14 (9th year of King Gojong's reign), without any issue.

## In popular culture

* Portrayed by Yoon Cho-hee in the 1975 TBC TV Series King's First Love.
* Portrayed by Chae Si-ra in the 1990 MBC TV series Daewongun.
# Bitch of the Year

Bitch of the Year may refer to:
* Bitch of the Year, Irish Greyhound of the Year Awards
* "Bitch of the Year", song by Krewella
# Bitchcraft

Bitchcraft may refer to:

## Music

* Bitchcraft (album), a 2014 album by Blood on the Dance Floor
* Bitchcraft (EP), a 1998 EP by Strelnikoff
* Bitchcraft, a 1997 video by Rockbitch
* Bitchcraft, a 2022 album by Bitch
* "Bitchcraft", a 1995 song by the Electric Hellfire from Kiss the Goat
* "Bitchcraft", a 2014 song by Drake Bell from Ready Steady Go!
* "Bitchcraft", a 2020 song by Jax

## Television

* "Bitchcraft" (American Horror Story), an episode of American Horror Story: Coven
* Bitchcraft, a British web series produced by UNIT9

## Other uses

* "Bitchcraft", an issue of World War 3 Illustrated
* "Bitchcraft", an episode of About a Dog
# Roy Walsh (footballer)

Roy William Walsh (born 15 January 1947) is an English former footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

In 1962, Walsh joined Ipswich Town as an apprentice. In 1965, Walsh signed professional forms with Ipswich. During his time at the club, Walsh made nine appearances in all competitions for Ipswich, all coming in the 1965–66 season. In 1967, Walsh signed for Southend United. Following a short spell at Southend, Walsh signed for Chelmsford City. Following his time at Chelmsford, Walsh signed for Cambridge City, before joining Haverhill Rovers in 1969. Walsh later played for, and managed, hometown club Dedham Old Boys.
# Amerton

Amerton is a small village in the Borough of Stafford, Staffordshire, England, situated on the A518 road between Stafford and Uttoxeter. The population details for the 2011 census can be found under Stowe-by-Chartley.
# Ross Jansen

Sir Ross Malcolm Jansen KBE JP (6 September 1932 – 15 December 2010) was a New Zealand local-body politician. He served as mayor of Hamilton from 1977 to 1989. He was an expert in local government, held a variety of positions, was academically acknowledged, and received a number of honours.

## Biography

Jansen was born on 6 September 1932 in Carterton, the son of Frank Egbert Jansen and Pearl Elizabeth Jansen, and was educated at Featherston District High School, Marton District High School, and Horowhenua College. He then studied at Victoria University College, from where he graduated with a LLB in 1957. He became a barrister and solicitor. In 1957, Jansen married Beatrice Rhyl Robinson, and the couple went on to have six children.
Jansen was a Hamilton City Councillor from 1965 to 1974 and deputy mayor from 1971 to 1974. In the 1972 election, he stood in the new Hamilton East electorate for the National Party, but was defeated by Labour's Rufus Rogers.
At a 1976 by-election he stood for Mayor of Hamilton but was unsuccessful, losing to Social Credit leader Bruce Beetham. At the next election he stood again (Beetham did not stand for another term) and was elected mayor of Hamilton in 1977, holding office until he was defeated in 1989.
Jansen served as deputy chairman of the Waikato United Council from 1980 to 1986 and chairman from 1986 to 1989. In 1984 he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Waikato. He subsequently completed a DPhil in 1993 at the same institution about New Zealand local government reform in the 1980s.
Jansen was president of the Municipal Association of New Zealand from 1984 to 1987, and was the first president of the New Zealand Local Government Association. He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the city of Hamilton and local government, in the 1986 New Year Honours, and promoted to Knight Commander of the same order in the 1989 Queen's Birthday Honours. In 1990 he was awarded life membership of the New Zealand Local Government Association, and received the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal. From 1990 to 1993 he was chairperson of the Waikato Regional Council. He was appointed chairman of the Local Government Commission from 1998 to 2001.
Jansen died at his home in Orewa, north of Auckland, on 15 December 2010.
# Francesco De Angelis

Francesco De Angelis may refer to:
* Francesco De Angelis (musician) (born 1971), Italian violinist
* Francesco de Angelis (sailor) (born 1960), Italian yachtsman
* Francesco De Angelis (politician)
# Four Million Smiles

Four Million Smiles was the theme of an advertising campaign in Singapore by the Singapore 2006 Organising Committee, sponsored by the government of Singapore. The advertising campaign encouraged Singaporeans to smile more in preparation for the 61st Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group and their 16,000 delegates. It was launched by Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on 8 July 2006.
A mural was created to welcome the visitors. Singaporeans were encouraged to submit photographs of them smiling through an official website or by Multimedia Messaging Service. These were eventually compiled into the mural, and those submitting had a chance of winning several lucky draws.
While some agree that Singaporeans are often cold in public and there needs to be encouragement of more visible goodwill in society, others saw the campaign as a form of social control. Critics also argued that the campaign perpetuated racial discrimination and self-degradation of Singaporeans by encouraging them to smile in the presence of delegates just because they happen to be "ang mo" foreigners. This includes a Straits Times article featuring recruitment calls by escort agencies for young, athletic girls between 18 and 20 to offer themselves for the expected spike in demand for escort services, sparking outrage from women's rights organisations. As parodies, Four Million Frowns and 400 Frowns projects were started online, but the police arrested a man over the latter.
# Hanalaʻa

Hanalaʻa was a High Chief who lived on the island of Maui in ancient Hawaii. Hanalaʻa had control over portions of Western Maui and is mentioned in legends and chants, where his family tree is given.

## Family

Hanalaʻa was a son of Palena of Maui and his wife, Hikawai.
Maternal grandparents of Hanalaʻa were Limaloa-Lialea and Kauilaianapu (Kauilaʻanapa). Hanalaʻa succeeded his father as king of Maui.
Hanalaʻa was a noted chieftain, whom both the Mauian and Hawaiian chiefs contended for as their ancestor under the varying names of Hanalaʻa-nui and Hanalaʻa-iki, asserting that Palena was the father of twins who bore those names, or a mistake could have been made in the genealogies. It is probable both Hanalaʻas were the same person.$^{:27}$
It is said that Hanalaʻa-nui married Mahuia and begat Lanakawai, who then begat Laʻau. Laʻau married Kukamolimolialoha and begat Pilikaʻaiea, High Chief of the Big Island.
Hanalaʻa was succeeded by his son Mauiloa, born out of Queen Mahuia (Mahuʻi.e., Mahuialani). Hanalaʻa and his wife's daughter was Kalohialiʻiokawai.
| Preceded byPalena of Maui | Moʻi of Maui | Succeeded byMauiloa |
# Ham-Nord

Ham-Nord, Quebec is a township municipality in the Centre-du-Québec region of Quebec, Canada.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Ham-Nord had a population of 857 living in 393 of its 446 total private dwellings, a change of -1.4% from its 2016 population of 869. With a land area of 103.98 km$^2$ (40.15 sq mi), it had a population density of 8.2/km$^2$ (21.3/sq mi) in 2021.
# Amplitempora captiocula

Amplitempora captiocula is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Amplitempora. It was described by Giesbert in 1996.
# Black Archer (disambiguation)

Black Archer refers to the final alias of Marvel Comics′ Golden Archer
Black Archer may also refer to:
* The second, African-American superhero named Black Archer slated to appear in Marvel's Supreme Power universe
* Black Archer (film), a 1959 Italian Sword-and-sandal-film
# Black Easter Bunny

Black Easter Bunny (born 1949) was a Quarter Horse racehorse who raced during the early 1950s, winning many races against some of the giants of the breed.

## Life

Black Easter Bunny was foaled in 1949 and was a black Quarter Horse mare. She was sired by Hysition, a Thoroughbred stallion, and her dam was a Quarter Horse mare named Flicka. Her dam traced back to Chicaro, a Thoroughbred, as well as tracing three times to Little Joe, a son of Traveler.

## Racing career

On the track, Black Easter Bunny started 111 times, placing first in twenty-one of those races. She placed second twenty-two times and came in third thirteen times. She earned an AAA speed rating, and a total of $40,228.00 in purses and 136 AQHA racing points. In 1952 she was named Champion Quarter Running Three Year Old Mare.

## Breeding record

In 1956, Black Easter Bunny's then owner Walt Culbertson decided to retire from racing, and sold Black Easter Bunny to Mr. and Mrs. Spencer Childers of Fresno, California. Spencer Childers told Nelson C. Nye that when Black Easter Bunny came up for sale, Childers "offered his wife the choice of a new mink coat or Black Easter Bunny for Christmas. She did not hesitate a moment." After retiring from racing, she produced five foals. All five started races, were winners, and earned their Race Register of Merits. Four were rated AAA, and the fifth was rated AAAT. In total, her five offspring earned $122,969.00 on the racetrack. Her daughter Bunny's Bar Maid was second in the 1961 All American Futurity as well as winning the Kansas Futurity.

## Death and honors

Black Easter Bunny did not live long with her new owners. “She raised some very fine horses for us,” Childers said. “But Black Easter Bunny had a relatively short breeding career. She suffered an injury while she was being bred, and that ended her career and her life. She was a wonderful mare.” Black Easter Bunny was inducted into the American Quarter Horse Association's (or AQHA) Hall of Fame in 2002.
# Hannah Allen (bookseller)

Hannah Allen (fl. 1632 – 1664), born Hannah Howse and later Hannah Chapman, was an English bookseller and printer whose trade focussed on religious treatises and colonial affairs in America. Our knowledge of Allen's activities comes mainly from documents dated between 1646 and 1651.
Hannah married Benjamin Allen on 2 April 1632. He died in 1646, and Hannah took over Benjamin's bookselling business after his death; she would later marry her apprentice Livewell Chapman. In total, there are 54 literary works bearing Hannah's imprint, but Bell estimates that the true number of her publications was somewhat higher.
Bross describes Allen as a "radical sectarian"; Bell notes that the works on her booklist also tended towards millenarianism and the views of the Fifth Monarchists. She sold a number of works by religious writers, including editions of the works of Thomas Brightman, Menasseh ben Israel, and several works by Henry Jessey.
In 1647, Allen published a book by Jessey titled The Exceeding Riches of Grace Advanced by the Spirit of Grace, in an Empty Nothing Creature, Viz. Mris [sic] Sarah Wight, which became a bestseller at the time. Exceeding Riches concerned the prophetic vision of Sarah Wight, reported to have undergone such powerful religious experiences that she became paralysed. In the text, Allen is credited as a witness of Wight in her ecstatic state.
Her trade also included works on the American colonies, including several treatises on the law of Massachusetts and Connecticut.
# 23rd Sarasaviya Awards

The 23rd Sarasaviya Awards festival (Sinhala: 23වැනි සරසවිය සම්මාන උලෙළ), presented by the Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited, was held to honor the best films of 1994 Sinhala cinema on August 12, 1995, at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall, Colombo 07, Sri Lanka. Her Excellency The President Chandrika Kumaratunga was the chief guest at the awards night.
The film Nomiyena Minisun won the six prestigious awards including Best Film.

## Awards

| Category | Film | Recipient |
| Best Film | Nomiyena Minisun | Bernard Gunasekara |
| Best Director | Nomiyena Minisun | Gamini Fonseka |
| Best Actor | Mee Haraka | Linton Semage |
| Best Actress | Pawana Ralu Viya | Iranganie Serasinghe |
| Best Supporting Actor | Nomiyena Minisun | Shantha Saparamadu |
| Best Supporting Actress | Pawana Ralu Viya | Kumudumalee de Silva |
| Best Emerging Actor | Ekada Wahi | Damith Fonseka |
| Best Emerging Actress | Handana Kinkini | Anusha Sonali |
| Best Script Writer | Pawana Ralu Viya | Ranjith Kuruppu |
| Best Cinematographer (color film) | Ekada Wahi | G. Nandasena |
| Best Cinematographer (black n' white film) | Ahas Maliga | Sumitta Amarasinghe |
| Best Editor | Ekada Vahi | Nishantha Pradeep |
| Best Art Direction | Nomiyena Minisun | Sena Maimbulage |
| Best Sound Effects | Nomiyena Minisun | Lionel Gunaratne |
| Best Music Direction | Ekada Wahi | Somapala Rathnayake |
| Best Lyricist | Ambu Samiyo | Sunil Ariyaratne |
| Best Male Playback Singer | Ahas Maliga | W. D. Amaradeva |
| Best Female Playback Singer | Ambu Samiyo | Nanda Malini |
| Most Popular Film | Nomiyena Minisun | Gamini Fonseka |
| Rana Thisara Award | contribution to Sinhala cinema | Titus Thotawatte |
| Rana Thisara Award | contribution to Sinhala cinema | Ruby de Mel |
| Merit Awards | Aathma | Roy de Silva |
| Merit Awards | Sudu Piruwata | Sumana Amarasinghe |
| Merit Awards | Ekada Wahi | Ananda Wickramage |
| Merit Awards | Raja Daruwo | Somapala Rathnayake |
| Merit Awards | Sandamadala | Kusala B. Perera |
| Category | Film |
| Popular films included in the festival |
| Popular films included in the festival | Nomiyena Minisun |
| Popular films included in the festival | Yuwathipathi |
| Popular films included in the festival | Mee Haraka |
| Popular films included in the festival | Sujatha |
| Popular films included in the festival | Love 94 |
| Popular films included in the festival | Hello My Darling |
| Popular films included in the festival | Rajawansen Ekek |
# Hamburg-Bergedorf Railway Company

The Hamburg-Bergedorf railway opened in 1842 is one of the oldest lines in Germany and was the first railway line in Northern Germany. The 16.5 km long line was extended to Berlin in 1846.
It linked Bergedorf Station (German: Bergedorfer Bahnhof) in Hamburg, near Deichtorplatz (just south of the modern Hamburg Hauptbahnhof) with the original Bergedorf station at Neuen Weg in Bergedorf.
Hamburg public opinion was most interested in a rail connection with the Baltic port of Lübeck. This route would have, however, needed to pass through Holstein, which was administered in a personal union by the Danish king. Denmark’s consent was not required for a line from Hamburg to Bergedorf, since it would only run through areas controlled by Hamburg. The track was planned and surveyed by the English engineer William Lindley in 1838.
The opening was scheduled for 7 May 1842. Two days earlier, the Great Fire of Hamburg broke out and largely destroyed the city. The first trips were actually held prior to 7 May: they were used to transport fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighters to Hamburg and to evacuate the homeless. Therefore, no opening ceremony was held.
The stations on the line were all designed by the Hamburg architect Alexis de Chateauneuf.
Already during the planning of the railway an extension had been considered via Geesthacht and Lauenburg to Berlin. On 15 December 1846 Berlin–Hamburg Railway opened; however, on a route further north, through Büchen, the starting point of a line to Lübeck opened in 1851. A new station was established in Bergedorf and the old Bergedorf station closed. Nearby Bergedorf Süd station opened on the Bergedorf-Geesthacht Railway opened in 1906 and closed in the 1950s.
The Hamburg Bergedorf station was expanded after 1846 and was renamed Berlin Station (German: Berliner Bahnhof). The Hamburg-Bergedorf Railway Company was taken over by the Berlin-Hamburg Railway Company (German: Berlin-Hamburger Eisenbahn-Aktiengesellschaft).
# Rosie Helmer

Edward Robert "Rosie" Helmer (April 19, 1890 – December 25, 1951) was a Canadian ice hockey and baseball coach.
Helmer was born in Windsor, Ontario, but grew up in Sarnia, Ontario. He developed into an outstanding baseball player and travelled to western Canada to participate in the minor leagues. While playing in Fort William, Ontario (now part of Thunder Bay), he began his hockey career, and he subsequently became interested in attaining a coaching position. He spent one season behind the bench of a junior league team in Swift Current, Saskatchewan before moving to Calgary, Alberta in 1919. He spent eight years coaching the Calgary Tigers. During his tenure, he also put together a barnstorming baseball team of top players from the province. After the demise of this franchise, Helmer took over the Winnipeg Maroons.
While coaching Calgary, Helmer maintained a close friendship with Red Dutton, who went on to become coach and general manager of the New York Americans of the National Hockey League (NHL). Helmer served in multiple capacities with this team and was the Americans' head coach during the 1935–36 NHL season.
Beginning in 1940, Helmer had a series of strokes, which forced his retirement from hockey management. He died in 1951.

## Coaching career

| Season | Team | League | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Post season |
| Season | Team | League | G | W | L | T | Points | Division rank | Result |
| 1935–36 | New York Americans | NHL | 48 | 16 | 25 | 7 | 39 | 3rd in Canadian | Lost in quarterfinals |
# Four pointer

Four-pointer may refer to:
* Four-point play, a rare play in basketball
* Four-pointer, an association football cliché - see Six-pointer
# Boucherett

Boucherett is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ayscoghe Boucherett (1755–1815), British landowner, businessman and politician
* Jessie Boucherett (1825–1905), English campaigner for women's rights
# Samuel Danks Waddy

Samuel Danks Waddy (27 June 1830 – 30 December 1902) was an English politician.
He was born in Gateshead, the son of Samuel Dousland Waddy, a Methodist minister. The family soon moved to Sheffield and his father was instrumental in the founding of Wesley College in 1838 (and was Governor of the school from 1844 to 1862). Samuel Danks Waddy attended Wesley College himself and was the first pupil to be registered in 1838. He graduated with a BA from London University in 1850, and was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1858. He became a King's Counsel (KC) in 1874, and became a bencher of his Inn two years later.
Waddy was elected as the Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for Barnstaple, Devon on 3 February 1874 but resigned this seat in December 1879 to stand in a by-election in the Sheffield constituency, taking the seat on 21 December 1879. However he held the Sheffield seat for less than four months, being voted out by just 40 votes on 3 April 1880.
He was elected as MP for Edinburgh in 1882, and when that seat was abolished, he contested, but lost, the new Islington North seat at the 1885 general election.
On 7 July 1886, at the 1886 general election, he was elected as M.P. for the Brigg constituency in Lincolnshire. He held the seat until 1894 when he was appointed Recorder of Sheffield. He kept this position until he resigned shortly before his death, in late 1902.
In 1896 he was appointed as Judge of the Cheshire County Court but only held the position for two weeks, transferring to be Judge of the Sheffield County Court on 24 April 1896.
Waddy married Emma Garbutt, from Hull, who died in 1889. He died in Islington, London on 30 December 1902, aged 72.
# Broumy

Broumy is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
# Anillomyrma

Anillomyrma is an Asian genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae.

## Distribution and habitat

Its two species are distributed in south, southeast and east Asia. A. decamera is known from Sri Lanka, India, Vietnam and China, and A. tridens from east Malaysia. Both species are likely subterranean and have been collected deep in sandy soil or on the ground of sandy areas, which may suggest that the distribution is affected by soil type.

## Species

* Anillomyrma decamera (Emery, 1901)
* Anillomyrma tridens Bolton, 1987
# Audea watusi

Audea watusi is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Kenya and Zimbabwe.