OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ringo Point, Missouri

Ringo Point is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Ringo's Point was established in 1857, and remained in operation until 1886. The community was named after Joseph Ringo, an early settler.
# Five Points, Morgan County, Indiana

Five Points is an unincorporated community in Madison Township, Morgan County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Five Points is so named due to the fact that five different roads meet at one single point.
# Gregory Mangin

Gregory Sylvester Mangin (November 1, 1907 – October 27, 1979) was an American tennis player and Wall Street broker. He won four U.S. Indoor singles titles in the 1930s.

## Early life and education

Mangin was born in Newark, New Jersey. All four of his grandparents were born in Ireland.
He was educated at Georgetown University and learned lawn tennis in Montclair, New Jersey.

## Tennis career

Mangin won the Eastern Clay Court Championships in 1928 defeating Herbert Bowman in the final.
Mangin won the singles title at the U.S. Indoor Championships, held at the Seventh Regiment Armory in New York, in 1932, 1933, 1935 and 1936.
In 1931, Mangin and Berkeley Bell were runners-up in the doubles final of the U.S. National Championships in Brookline, Mass., losing in straight sets to compatriots John Van Ryn and Wilmer Allison.
He was a member of the US Davis Cup teams in 1930 and 1931 but did not play any matches.

## Military service

During WWII Mangin enlisted in the United States Army Air Forces (AAF). He became a tail gunner on the B-17 Flying Fortress and flew 50 missions over Europe. He was wounded twice in missions over Italy and France, and shot down two Bf 109s in a mission over Germany. Reaching the rank of staff sergeant, he received the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC), the Air Medal with six clusters, and a Purple Heart with one cluster.

## Grand Slam finals
### Doubles (1 runner-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1931 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | Berkeley Bell | John Van Ryn Wilmer Allison | 4–6, 3–6, 2–6 |
# Becker–DeGroot–Marschak method

The Becker–DeGroot–Marschak method (BDM), named after Gordon M. Becker, Morris H. DeGroot and Jacob Marschak for the 1964 Behavioral Science paper, "Measuring Utility by a Single-Response Sequential Method" is an incentive-compatible procedure used in experimental economics to measure willingness to pay (WTP).
Today there are several variations of the BDM methodology. In one common way, the subject formulates a bid. The bid is compared to a price determined by a random number generator. If the subject's bid is greater than the price, they pay the price and receives the item being auctioned. If the subject's bid is lower than the price, they pay nothing and receive nothing.
In another common method, the subject is presented with a series of sequentially increasing or random-order monetary amounts. They must decide if they would prefer to have that amount of money or the item at hand. Then, one of these numbers is chosen either specifically by the experimenter or is randomly generated. If the chosen number is less than the amount of money at which the subject stated they would prefer the item, the subject must purchase the item.
From the subject's perspective, the method is equivalent to a Vickrey auction against an unknown bidder. BDM's incentive compatibility is a well established theoretical result, and it relies on similar arguments to that of the Vickrey auction. When one considers uncertainty in WTP, the incentive-compatibility of BDM will no longer hold. The BDM method is most widely used in experimental economics, but has also been used in the domains of agriculture and marketing.
An early attempt at a BDM-type method was by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. In 1797 he asked a publisher how much he would be willing to pay for his new poem Hermann and Dorothea and revealed that he had sent a sealed letter to his lawyer with a reserve amount. If the publisher's stated amount was greater than the reserve, the publisher just paid the reserve amount. Otherwise, the publisher did not receive the poem. Unfortunately, Goethe's lawyer divulged the reserve amount to the publisher so that the publisher's true willingness to pay was not revealed.
# Flag of Castile and León

The flag of Castile and León is the official flag of the Spanish autonomous community of Castile and León. It consists of the quartered coats of arms of Castile, represented by a castle, and León, represented by a lion.
This flag is used to represent the two cultural identities who share the administrative region: the castle for Castile and the lion for León.
The lion design is attributed to Alfonso VII of León, who became king of León and Castile in 1126. The castle symbol is attributed to his grandson Alfonso VIII of Castile, In 1230, Ferdinand III of Castile united the two kingdoms in the Crown of Castile (1230–1715) and quartered the arms as a symbol of the union.
Three centuries of Spanish presence on the American continents left a consistent footprint. In many areas of the Southern United States, for example, symbols of Spanish ancestry are preserved in the coat of arms or symbols of states and cities. Several cities like Los Angeles, California, and St. Augustine, Florida, incorporate the signs of the Kingdom of Castile on their shields or flags.

## Evolution and variations
### Historic Royal Standard

* Royal Standard of the Crown of Castile – Early Style
* 14th Century Style
* 15th Century Style
* 15th Century Style – Variant
* House of Habsburg Rule Style (16th–17th Centuries)
* House of Habsburg Rule Style – Variant

### Current flags and emblems

* Coat of arms of Castile and León
* Regional Government of Castile and León Ceremonial Standard.
# Belosaepia

Belosaepia, occasionally incorrectly Belosepia, is an extinct genus of cuttlefish-like cephalopod known from the Eocene.

## Morphology

Species of the genus Belosaepia reached 18 centimetres (7.1 in) in length and 5 centimetres (2.0 in) across and had a large siphuncle that penetrated its oblique septa. The shell was endogastrically coiled. It had a small belemnite-like guard, which took the form of a short horn at the posterior end of the shell; usually, only a small portion of the shell closest to the guard is preserved. The chambers in the shell closely resemble those present in the cuttlebone of modern cuttlefish.

## Ecology

Belosaepia lived close to the sea floor.
# Bellefont-La Rauze

Bellefont-La Rauze is a commune in the department of Lot, southern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Laroque-des-Arcs (the seat), Cours and Valroufié.
# Bellefontaine

Bellefontaine or "belle fontaine" is French for "beautiful fountain".

## Populated places
### France

* Bellefontaine, Jura, in the department of Jura
* Bellefontaine, Manche, in the department of Manche
* Bellefontaine, Martinique, in the overseas department of Martinique
* Bellefontaine, Val-d'Oise, in the department of Val-d'Oise
* Bellefontaine, Vosges, in the department of Vosges

### United States

* Bellefontaine/Governor Markham, Pasadena, California, a historic neighborhood in West Pasadena, California
* Belle Fontaine, Baldwin County, Alabama, an unincorporated community
* Belle Fontaine, Mobile County, Alabama, an unincorporated community
* Bellefontaine, Mississippi, an unincorporated community
* Bellefontaine, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* Bellefontaine, Ohio, a city

### Elsewhere

* Belle Fontaine, Haiti
* Bellefontaine, Wallonia, in Bièvre, Belgium
* Bellefontaine, Wallonia, in Tintigny, Belgium

## Forts

* Fort Belle Fontaine, a historic site in Missouri, United States
* Fort Belle Fontaine County Park, in St. Louis, Missouri

## Other

* Bellefontaine Cemetery, in St. Louis, Missouri
* Bellefontaine Mansion, a historic mansion in Lenox, Massachusetts; see Canyon Ranch
* Bellefontaine, a metro station in Toulouse
# Grigore Sichitiu

Grigore Sichitiu (born 3 January 1949) is a Romanian professional football manager. He also held several positions as technical director or club president at various clubs such as Rapid Bucharest, Sportul Studențesc, Ceahlăul Piatra Neamț, Politehnica Iași and Fortuna Poiana Câmpina.

## Honours
### Manager
#### Extensiv Craiova

* Divizia B: 1998–99

#### Baniyas

* UAE First Division League: 2004–05

#### Dhofar

* Oman Professional League Cup runner-up: 2014–15
# Right Whale Bay

Right Whale Bay is a bay 1.5 miles (2.4 km) wide, entered between Craigie Point and Nameless Point along the north coast of South Georgia Island. The bay is named for the southern right whales found in the area. South Georgia has historically been well known for whaling. The bay is linked to Morsa Bay on the island's south coast by a mountain pass called Ernesto Pass.

## Notable features

The northwest side of the bay's entrance is called Nameless Point. It was charted and probably named by Discovery Investigations (DI) personnel in 1930.
Cairns Cove is a small cove on the west side of Right Whale Bay. It was charted and named Haste Cove by DI, but that name was withdrawn by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1959. Following a hydrographic survey from HMS Owen, 1960–61, the cove was named after Petty Officer Peter T. Cairns, a member of the survey group. Mount Regulator rises 655 m (2,149 ft) high and stands 1 nmi (1.9 km) inland to the west of Cairns Cove. Black Point is also on the west side of the bay.
Binder Beach is a moraine beach at the head of Right Whale Bay. The name first appeared on a chart based upon a survey by DI personnel in 1930. Bloor Reef, located off Binder Beach, dries with the tide. It was named by the UK-APC for Leading Seaman Vincent T. Bloor, who assisted in the survey of Right Whale Bay in April 1961.
Cairns Shoal is a small area of shoal lying 0.6 nautical miles (1.1 km) west of Craigie Point in the east part of Right Whale Bay. Like Cairns Cove, it was named by UK-APC for Petty Officer Peter T. Cairns.
Barber Cove is a small, rock-strewn cove in the bay's eastern part, bounded by Bluff Point to the west and Craigie Point to the east. It was initially named Scott Bay on a chart based upon a 1930 survey by DI personnel; the origin of this name is unknown. It was renamed Barber Cove by the UK-APC in 1963, for Leading Seaman John M. Barber of HMS Owen. The name Craigie Point is an established name dating back to about 1912. The name Bluff Point first appears on a DI chart.
# Right To Play

Right To Play is an international non-profit organization whose mission is to use play to empower vulnerable children to overcome the effects of war, poverty, and disease. Right To Play's work is connected to the UN's Sustainable Development Goals, and focuses on four outcome areas: quality education, children's health and well-being, girls' empowerment, and child protection. Headquartered in Toronto, Canada, the organization has programs in 15 countries across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and has national offices in Canada, Germany, Norway, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

## History

Right To Play was founded by Olympic speed skater Johann Olav Koss. Koss had been working as an ambassador raising awareness and funds for Olympic Aid since 1994. In 2000, he incorporated Right To Play, marking its transition from "fundraising vehicle" to a non-profit to directly implement programs benefitting children.
Over time, Right To Play has shifted from sport for development programs to play-based learning. It has also expanded form offering programs directly to collaborating with governments and educational institutions to create systemic change at national scales.

### Timeline

* 2000: Right To Play is founded by Olympic speed skater Johann Olav Koss to build on charitable work he had been conducting since an Olympic Aid trip to Eritrea in 1994.
* 2001: Right To Play's first programs were launched in Angola and Cote D'Ivoire in partnership with the UN High Commissioner for Refugees.
* 2010: Indigenous leaders propose a partnership with Right To Play to provide extracurricular programs for Indigenous children and youth in Canada. Right To Play currently collaborates with more than 70 Indigenous communities on its Indigenous programming.
* 2013: Right To Play begins supporting child refugees from the Syrian Civil War in Jordan and Lebanon.
* 2018: Right To Play, as part of a global NGO coalition, advocates at the G7 Summit for a global pledge of CAD$2.9 billion towards girls’ education
* 2019: A coalition of nonprofits and civil society groups in Mozambique, led by Right To Play, successfully repeals a decree that forced pregnant girls and new mothers to drop out of regular schooling and attend night classes.
* 2020: Right To Play works with governments and schools to provide remote learning opportunities to children affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Involvement with the Olympic Games

In October 2008, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (VANOC) announced that Right To Play would be banned from an official role at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. The two committees cited sponsorship conflicts as the reason behind the ban, identifying Right To Play sponsors such as Canon, Scotiabank, and Mitsubishi as competitors to Olympic sponsors Kodak, Royal Bank of Canada, and General Motors. Right To Play had been present in an official role at every Summer and Winter Olympics since 2004, and since 1994 as Olympic Aid.
# Right Where You Are Sitting Now

Right Where You Are Sitting Now, fully titled Right Where You Are Sitting Now: Further Tales of the Illuminati, is a 1982 book of philosophical writings written by Robert Anton Wilson. Dedicated to William S. Burroughs and Philip K. Dick, this work covers Deadly Nightshade, The Jumping Jesus Phenomenon, The Universe Contains a Maybe, The Junkyard Dog, Is God a Dope? Or Just Plain Clumsy, Have Fun with Your New Head, and many other writings. The 1992 edition contains a new introduction by Timothy Leary.
# Grivac, Kostel

Grivac (pronounced) is a settlement on the left bank of the Kolpa River west of Petrina in the Municipality of Kostel in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Alevonota rufotestacea

Alevonota rufotestacea is a species of beetle belonging to the family Staphylinidae.
It is native to Europe.
# Eyez on the Prize

Eyez on the Prize is a hip hop compilation album released April 13, 1999 by the Trump Tight record label.
The record was planned as a soundtrack to an independent film of the same name which Rodney Hisatake intended to co-produce. The film was to follow the struggles of four fictional brothers migrating from American Samoa to California, shedding light on the hardships of two of the brothers as they become entangled with the world of illicit drugs. The film was never completed due to insufficient funding.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* Dog Eat Dog World (Intro)
* Have 'Em Hatin' - Mac Dre/Young Nade (prod. by Jake One)
* Eyez On The Prize - Lord Tariq & Peter Gunz/Kutfather
* You And Your 9MM - Down-N-Dirty Click (Dirty South)
* Night Shift - Richie Rich/Samoends
* Game Trump Tight - Snoop Dogg/JT The Bigga Figga/Kutfather (prod. by Jake One)
* Interlude - Slim The Pale Pimp/Skrilla Mob
* Follow Me - Black Rhino/Skrilla Mobb/Flash
* All Day - Savage Gentleman
* All My Niggaz - Luniz/2wice/Phats Bossi
* Sexy Lil' Neighbor - Dre Dog A.K.A. Andre Nickatina
* My Blocks - L.C./Down-N-Dirty Hustlers
* Gotta Get My Paper Right (Out Of 10 Niggaz Ain't Real!) - Da' Unda' Dogg/Usual Suspects/Baby Beesh (Latino Velvet)
* an't Go Against The Grain (Outro)"

### Disc 2

* Dead End (Spoken Word) - IPO
* Paper Riderz - Samoenoz Ent.
* Obey Yo' P.O. - E-40/2wice/Quran
* Lace 'Em Up - Big Mack/Maine-O/Family Tyz
* Pimps & Playas - San Quinn/G-Boogie/Daveroski
* It Takes Dirt To Make Flowers Grow
* It's The Mob - Dubee A.K.A. Sugawolf/M.O.H.
* You Can't Loose - B-Boy Posse/Kilomai/J-Mack
* Dreams Of Being Rich - Big Rob
* Slippin' - Rushe
* Eastside 'G' Riderz - Brown-N-Proud/Baby Beesh (Latino Velvet)
* Ain't Nothin' Changed - Calico/Young Al/Pistal (Usual Suspects)
* My Destiny - Usual Suspects
* Intro To The Fugitive"
* The Fugitive - Cougnut/Guce/U.D.I.
* Outro
# Samraong, Banteay Meanchey (commune)

Samraong is a khum (commune) of Ou Chrov District in Banteay Meanchey Province in north-western Cambodia.

## Villages

* Banlech(បន្លិច)
* Neak Ta Chhor(អ្នកតាឈរ)
* Samraong(សំរោង)
* Kampong Reab(កំពង់រាប)
* Thmei(ថ្មី)
* Thmenh Trei(ធ្មេញត្រី)
* Bat Trang(បត់ត្រង់)
* Anhchanh(អញ្ចាញ)
* Voat(វត្ដ)
* Kandal(កណ្ដាល)
# Samraong Knong

Samraong Knong is a khum (commune) of Aek Phnum District in Battambang Province in north-western Cambodia.

## Villages

* Samraong Knong
* Kampong Sambuor
* Samraong Snao
* Samraong Ou Trea
* Samraong Ta Kok
# Brister School House

The Brister School House, in Winn Parish, Louisiana near Sikes, Louisiana, was built around 1915. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
It is a one-room schoolhouse built with aspects of Craftsman style.
It is located at Parish Road 240 and Brister School Rd.
# Alexander Dolgov

Alexander Dolgov may refer to:
* Aleksandr Dolgov, Russian footballer
* Alexander Dolgov (physicist)
# 35 Piscium

35 Piscium is a triple star system in the northern constellation Pisces, located about 250 light years away from the Sun. Because it is a variable star, it has been given the variable star designation UU Piscium; 35 Piscium is the Flamsteed designation. This system is faintly visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.88. It is catalogued as a member of the IC 2391 supercluster by Olin J. Eggen.
In the past the inner pair, designated component A, has been described as an eclipsing binary system, showing a primary minimum of 6.05 and a secondary minimum of 6.04. They have an orbital period of 0.841658 days, zero eccentricity, and an inclination of 19 degrees. However, Bruno Cester argued that the apparent eclipses are not real, and were caused by seeing different portions of distorted-shaped stars in a near contact binary system. As of 2017, it is classified as a rotating ellipsoidal variable and possibly a W Ursae Majoris-type system, although not in physical contact. The components of this pair appear to be equal, with stellar classifications of F0 V or F0 IV.
The magnitude 7.72 tertiary member, designated component B, lies at an angular separation of 11.464″ from the main pair.
# Adderley (disambiguation)

Adderley is a village in England.
Adderley may also refer to:
* Adderley (surname)
* Adderley Head, a headland on Banks Peninsula
* Adderley Street, road in Cape Town, South Africa
* Adderley Park, park in Birmingham, England
* Adderley Green, village in Staffordshire, England
# Fidel Castro Handbook

Fidel Castro Handbook is a 2006 book by British politician George Galloway. Galloway describes himself as "a partisan for Cuba, for the revolution, for the leadership'". The book details a history of Cuba since the revolution and the progress made despite sanctions from the United States. The book was launched at Portcullis House, Westminster, London.

## Reception

Whilst the book received some praise on the left it was criticised by the Trotskyist outlet Workers' Liberty for being "a hagiography about one of the last grand Stalinist autocrats by one of its most loquacious apologists". According to John Harris of The Guardian, the book is evidence of Galloway's "singular politics". Ramona Wadi wrote in Green Left that "[t]he book shows Castro’s capacity to explain and defend the revolution using a brilliant memory and insight into the havoc caused by capitalism and globalisation on Third World countries".
# Green Bay High School

Green Bay High School may refer to one of the following schools:

## New Zealand

* Green Bay High School, Auckland, a secondary school in the Auckland suburb of Green Bay

## United States

* Green Bay East High School, a public school that serves the east side of Green Bay, Wisconsin
* Green Bay Southwest High School, a public school that serves the Green Bay, Wisconsin area
* Green Bay West High School, a public school that serves the west side of Green Bay, Wisconsin
# Rita Carewe

Rita Carewe (born Violette Fox, September 9, 1909 – October 22, 1955) was an American actress.

## Family

Violette Fox was born on September 9, 1909, to Edwin Carewe (born Jay Fox) and Mary Jane Croft. She had a sister, Mary Jane. Fox's father, Edwin, was a film director/producer for United Artists. In 1914, he came to Hollywood as a director for Lubin Studios. Later he worked for Rolf-Metro, Selig Polyscope Company, and First National Pictures. He was married three times, twice to the actress Mary Akin.

## Film career

Edwin signed Rita to a five-year contract with First National Pictures, in reward for her work in Joanna (1925), which he directed. Her first assignment under her new contract was in High Steppers (1926). The movie featured Dolores del Río, Mary Astor, and Lloyd Hughes.
Carewe was selected as one of 13 actresses selected as one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars in 1927. The 100 members of WAMPAS chose her, along with Natalie Kingston, Sally Phipps, Adamae Vaughn, Iris Stuart, and eight more as the actresses as most likely to succeed in the film world.
A committee of 25 important people in the industry promoted Carewe for the role of Lorelei Lee in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1928). The part was eventually won by Ruth Taylor. Carewe played the girl of the streets in Resurrection (1927). This was followed by a more important role, as Tina, in Revenge (1928). The film was based on a story written by gypsy author, Konrad Bercovici.
Her first motion picture in the sound medium was Prince Gabby (1929). She acted opposite Edward Everett Horton in a screen adaptation of an Edgar Wallace novel. Her final film appearance was in Radio Kisses (1930).

## Marriage

Carewe eloped to Yuma, Arizona, with actor LeRoy Mason in July 1928. Mason had been discovered by Carewe's father at a sandwich counter.
Carewe and Mason separated in December 1934, and she filed for divorce in November 1935.
Rita Carewe died at age 45 in Torrance, California. She is interred in Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery in Los Angeles.

## Filmography

* Joanna (1925)
* High Steppers (1926)
* Resurrection (1927)
* The Stronger Will (1928)
* Ramona (1928)
* Revenge (1928)
* Prince Gabby (1929)
* Radio Kisses (1930)
# Alphus

Alphus is the scientific name of two genera of organisms and may refer to:
* Alphus (beetle) White, 1855, a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae
* Alphus (moth) Wallengren, 1869, a genus of moths in the family Hepialidae