OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anglo-Saxon reliquary cross

The Reliquary Cross is a late 10th-century Anglo-Saxon ivory figure of Christ, set on an earlier Ottonian cross to make a reliquary in the form of a crucifix. It is in the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in London (Cat. 7943-1862, usually on display in room 8, case 16, in the "Medieval and Renaissance" gallery).
The cross is made of cedar wood and covered with plates of gold filigree work. The corpus or figure of Christ, was probably made in Winchester, and is in walrus ivory; the titulus and medallions are in cloisonné enamel, and apparently also English. The body of the reliquary, because of a technical "trick" in the gold filigree, is thought to be German, around the same date, probably from the area of Aachen and Essen.
The V&A says "the cross is one of the rare surviving pieces which give substance to descriptions in contemporary documentary sources of the sumptuous church furnishings of pre-Conquest England. The enamels are unique in Anglo-Saxon art and may have been made by an English goldsmith familiar with German work. The wood core of the cross was perhaps regarded as a relic of the True Cross. It is most unlikely because of its size and weight, that it was made to be worn as a pectoral cross and more probable that the suspension loop allowed it to hang above an altar or shrine."

## Description

The body of the cross is of cedar wood, covered with sheets of gold, the back with repousse decoration now badly crumpled and flattened, the front decorated with filigree work, enamels and an ivory corpus of Christ. This is carved in walrus ivory. Haloed and crowned, the bearded Christ wears an elaborately pleated loin-cloth, knotted through the folded girdle. The head leans towards the right shoulder and the long hair falls in several plaits onto the shoulders. The figure is held in place by golden nails through the palms. The titulus above Christ and four medallions with symbols of the four Evangelists are of cloisonné enamel. The back of the cross shows the Lamb of God and the emblems of the Evangelists in repoussé or beaten work.
The height of the cross is 18.5 cm, the width 13.7 cm, the depth 2.6 cm, the weight 0.22 kg. The height of the figure is 12.2 cm, the width 10.9 cm.
In 1926, during cleaning work, a human finger, perhaps female, was found in a cavity underneath the corpus. A fragmentary and not totally legible inscription around the edge of the cross seems to list the relics of saints once contained in the cavity beneath the ivory figure of Christ.
    'IHS NAZARENUS'
    RE(LIQVIE LIGNI) ....VLQ DE...O ET CAMIN....(IHS.XPS) AMD NIS//RV....EDA....DI....DI SIMEONIS ET MAR
Despite Papal disapproval of the dismemberment of saints, a finger relic was by no means unusual in Anglo-Saxon England: King Athelstan bestowed one third of his extensive collection of relics to the monastery of St Mary and St Peter at Exeter in AD 932. The gift included a finger, purportedly that of Mary Magdalene.
David Wilson points to the close similarity between the figure on the cross and that in a tinted drawing in the Ramsey Psalter, dated 980-1000.
# Thomas de Hibernia

Thomas de Hibernia (fl. 1270) was an Irish theologian.
Said to be a native of Palmerstown, County Kildare, he became a Franciscan, and Fellow of Sorbonne, Paris. In later life, he moved to Italy, dying ca. 1296 in the "Convent of Aquila, in the Province of Penin."
On his death-bed he bequeathed his books and papers to the Sorbonne, "together with six pounds for the purpose of purchasing a rent to celebrate his anniversary."
Lampen, a Franciscan, argues that Thomas Palmeranus, Thomas Hibernicus and Thomas Palmerstonus are the same person.
# Arcangelo Ghisleri

Arcangelo Ghisleri (5 September 1855 – 19 August 1938) was an Italian geographer, writer, and Socialist politician.
Ghisleri was born in the comune of Persico Dosimo (in today's province of Cremona).
A well known geographer by profession, he created numerous maps of Africa. As a journalist, he was part of a wave of philosophically positivist and politically progressive writers who carried the mantle of Mazzini's republican nationalism in the late 19th century. From 1887 to 1890 he founded and edited the review 'Cuore e Critica' which, together with the journals La rivista repubblicana and L'educazione politica, was important in defining the republican ideology of the times. Politically, Ghisleri was close to the revolutionary movements of his time: in 1895 he was one of the founders of the Italian Republican Party.
His friend and fellow radical and Freemason Filippo Turati took over the journal in 1891 and renamed it Critica Sociale, moving it quickly into a socialist direction. In 1867, Ghisleri founded the Società di Liberi Pensatori (Society of the Free Thinkers) in Cremona, on behalf of the Grand Master Giuseppe Garibaldi, together with Mauro Macchi and Ausonio Franchi. In 1879, he was a co-founder of the Masonic Lodge "Pontida" in Bergamo that he joyned until 1906 when he was initiated to the regular lodge "Carlo Cattaneo" in Milan.
Ghisleri was not a systematic ideologist: a systematic version of his republican ideology is best exemplified in the work of Giovanni Conti.
Ghisleri died in Bergamo in 1938.

## Sources

* ↑ "La Massoneria a Cremona" [The Freemasonry in Cremona] (in Italian). Archived from the original on 18 April 2016.
* ↑ Laura Demofonti, La riforma nell'Italia del primo Novecento: gruppi e riviste di ispirazione evangelica, Rome: Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura, 2003, series Centro Alti Studi in Scienze Religiose (vol. 1), p. 27, footnote 5. OCLC 1124064382
* ↑ "La Massoneria rivendica i grandi personaggi della storia cremonese" (in Italian). 22 August 2018. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018.
* ↑ Vittorio Gnocchini, L’Italia dei Liberi Muratori, Milan-Rome: Mimesis-Erasmo, 2005, pp. 145-146.
* ↑ LG Manenti (2012–2013). "Massoneria e irredentismo: il Circolo Garibaldi di Trieste fra Ottocento e Novecento" (PDF) (in Italian). University of Trieste. OCLC 884716418. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 September 2020., PhD dissertation.
# Cabinet of Anfinn Kallsberg II

The second cabinet of Anfinn Kallsberg was the government of the Faroe Islands from 6 June 2002 until 3 February 2004, with Anfinn Kallsberg from People's Party (Fólkaflokkurin) as Prime Minister. It was a coalition between People's Party (Fólkaflokkurin), Republic (Tjóðveldi), Centre Party (Miðflokkurin) and the Self-Government Party (Sjálvstýrisflokkurin).
| | Minister | Party | From | Until |
| Prime Minister | Anfinn Kallsberg | People's Party | 6 June 2002 | 3 February 2004 |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Høgni Hoydal | Republic | 6 June 2002 | 5 December 2003 |
| Ministry | Minister | Party | From | Until |
| Ministry of Selfgoverning- and Justice | Høgni Hoydal | Republic | 6 June 2002 | 5 December 2003 |
| Ministry of Fisheries | Jacob Vestergaard | People's Party | 17 February 2003 | 3 February 2004 |
| | Jørgen Niclasen | People's Party | 6 June 2002 | 4 January 2003 |
| Ministry of Culture | Annita á Fríðriksmørk | Republic | 17 September 2003 | 5 December 2003 |
| | Høgni Hoydal | Republic | 6 March 2003 | 17 September 2003 |
| | Annlis Bjarkhamar | Republic | 6 June 2002 | 4 March 2003 |
| Ministry of Finance | Karsten Hansen | Centre Party | 6 June 2002 | 5 December 2003 |
| Ministry of Trade and Industry | Bjarni Djurholm | People's Party | 6 June 2002 | 3 February 2004 |
| Ministry of Oil- and Environment | Eyðun Elttør | Self-Governing Party | 6 June 2002 | 3 February 2004 |
| Ministry of Health | Bill Justinussen | Centre Party | 6 June 2002 | 3 February 2004 |
| Ministry of Social Affairs | Páll á Reynatúgvu | Republic | 6 June 2002 | 5 December 2003 |
# Argyrohyrax

Argyrohyrax is an extinct genus of interatheriid notoungulate that lived during the Late Oligocene, of what is now Argentina and Bolivia.

## Description

This animal may have vaguely resembled a medium-sized ground-dwelling rodent, such as a marmot. Its skull was approximately 15 centimeters long, and its entire body may have reached one meter in length, including the tail. Argyrohyrax is differentiated from its closest relatives like Archaeophylus and Cochilius by small differences in its dentition, notably the overlap of the first premolar base by parts of the canine and the second premolar. Its maxilla had a very prominent descending process, as in Cochilius. The two first lower molars had a quadrangular trigonid and a subcircular talonid. The first lower premolar was canine-like.
Compared to some of its later relatives, Interatherium and Protypotherium, Argyrohyrax had a moderately expanded zygomatic arch; its radius had a slightly concave distal articular surface, and the articulation between its ulna and its humerus was less concave and more vertical.

## Classification

Argyrohyrax proavus was first described in 1897 by Florentino Ameghino; he later described several other species, such as Argyrohyrax acuticostatus, A. concentricus, A. nesodontoides, A. proavunculus, currently considered identical to the type species. The genus Plagiarthrus is similarly considered synonymous with Argyrohyrax. The genus Argyrohyrax is known from several fossilized remains discovered in Argentina, notably from the Sarmiento Formation in the provinces of Santa Cruz and Chubut, from the Agua de la Piedra Formation in Mendoza Province and from the Fray Bentos Formation in the Corrientes Province.
Argyrohyrax belonged to the family Interatheriidae, a group of medium-sized notoungulates, with a superficially rodent-like appearance. Several characteristics of its skull and dentition suggests that Argyrohyrax was nested as a basal member of the group.
# Get a life

Get a life or Get a Life may refer to:

## Film and television

* Get a Life (film), a 2001 Portuguese film
* Get a Life, a 2006 film by Toby Ross
* Get a Life (American TV series), a 1990–1992 American sitcom
* Get a Life, a 2007 British programme presented by Jodie Marsh
* Get a Life!, a 2012 documentary about Star Trek fandom starring William Shatner

## Literature

* Get a Life (novel), a 2005 novel by Nadine Gordimer
* Get a Life!, a 1995 book by Wayne Roberts
* Get a Life!, a 1999 book by William Shatner

## Music
### Albums

* Get a Life (Doug Sahm album) or the title song, 1998
* Get a Life (Stiff Little Fingers album) or the title song, 1994
* Get a Life (Vice Squad album) or the title song, 1999

### Songs

* "Get a Life" (Soul II Soul song), 1989
* "Get a Life", by Built to Spill from Ultimate Alternative Wavers, 1993
* "Get a Life", by FireHouse from 3, 1995
* "Get a Life", by the Freestylers from Raw as Fuck, 2004
* "Get-A-Life", by Gorefest from False, 1992
* "Get a Life", by Julian Lennon from Help Yourself, 1991
* "Get a Life", by Lil Wayne from Rebirth, 2010
* "Get a Life", by Limp Bizkit from Gold Cobra, 2011

## Other media

* Get a Life, a comic strip on the GoComics web site
# Bishop of Berwick

The Bishop of Berwick is an episcopal title used by the suffragan bishop of the Church of England Diocese of Newcastle in the Province of York, England.
The title was originally created in 1537 in the Diocese of Durham, and takes its name from the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed in Northumberland. After the death of the only bishop in 1572, the title went into abeyance.
From 1980 until 2016, the Assistant Bishop of Newcastle was an episcopal title used by the sole stipendiary assistant bishop (effectively suffragan bishop) of the Diocese of Newcastle. The title took its name as the bishop who assists the diocesan Bishop of Newcastle.
On 28 November 2015, Frank White, Assistant Bishop of Newcastle (at the end of a vacancy in the See of Newcastle), presented a proposal to the Diocesan Synod of the Diocese of Newcastle (within which diocese Berwick now lies) to revive the abeyant Suffragan See of Berwick. The Dioceses Commission approved the petition to revive the See, the post was advertised in April 2016, and the appointment of Mark Tanner, Warden of Cranmer Hall, Durham, (part of St John's College, Durham) was announced on 1 September 2016; Tanner was translated to Chester on 15 July 2020.
On 20 October 2020, it was announced that the nomination of Mark Wroe, Archdeacon of Northumberland, as the third Bishop of Berwick had been approved by the Queen. He was consecrated at York Minster on 5 January 2021, with the service livestreamed due to strict restrictions on attendance because of the COVID-19 pandemic .

## List of bishops

Bishops of Berwick :
| From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1537 | 1572 | Thomas Sparke | Consecrated on 9 December 1537; died in 1572. |
| 1572 | 2016 | in abeyance | in abeyance |
| Assistant Bishops of Newcastle ||||
| From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1980 | 1998 | Ken Gill | Formerly Bishop of the Central Karnataka Diocese of the Church of South India. Appointed stipendiary Assistant Bishop of Newcastle in 1980. |
| 1998 | 2010 | Paul Richardson | Formerly Bishop of Wangaratta in the Anglican Church of Australia. Resigned and joined the Roman Catholic Church |
| 2010 | 2016 | Frank White | Formerly suffragan Bishop of Brixworth. |
| Bishops of Berwick ||||
| 1572 | 2016 | in abeyance | in abeyance |
| 2016 | 2020 | Mark Tanner | Consecrated on 18 October 2016; translated to Chester 15 July 2020. |
| 2021 | Incumbent | Mark Wroe | Consecrated on 5 January 2021. |
| Source(s): ||||
# Calhoun

John C. Calhoun (1782–1850) was the 7th vice president of the United States.
Calhoun can also refer to:

## Surname

* Calhoun (surname)

## Inhabited places in the United States

* Calhoun, Georgia
* Calhoun, Illinois
* Calhoun, Kentucky
* Calhoun, Louisiana
* Calhoun, Missouri
* Calhoun, South Carolina
* Calhoun, Tennessee
* Calhoun, West Virginia
* Calhoun, Wisconsin
* Calhoun County, Alabama
* Calhoun County, Arkansas
* Calhoun County, Florida
* Calhoun County, Georgia
* Calhoun County, Illinois
* Calhoun County, Iowa
* Calhoun County, Michigan
* Calhoun County, Mississippi
* Calhoun County, South Carolina
* Calhoun County, Texas
* Calhoun County, West Virginia
* Fort Calhoun, Nebraska

## Lakes in Minnesota, United States

* Lake Calhoun (Kandiyohi County, Minnesota)
* Lake Calhoun, Minnesota, now called Bde Maka Ska

## Schools and universities in the United States

* Grace Hopper College of Yale University, known as Calhoun College until 2017
* Calhoun Middle School (disambiguation)
* Calhoun School, New York, New York
# Chai Songyue

Chai Songyue (Chinese: 柴松岳; November 1941) is a politician of the People's Republic of China.
Born in Putuo, Zhejiang Province, Chai joined the Chinese Communist Party in September 1961. He was appointed acting governor of Zhejiang in April 1997, and was confirmed as governor in January 1998. He served this post until October 2002.
Chai was an alternate member of 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and a full member of 15th and 16th Central Committees of CPC.
# Apenera Short

Sir Apenera Pera Short KBE (4 February 1916 – 15 June 2011) was a Cook Islands politician and from 1990 to 2000 was the Queen's Representative in the Cook Islands.
Short was born on Rarotonga. He was a school teacher in Ngatangiia at from 1951 to 1956 was a teacher at Tereora College in Avarua. In 1939, he married Maui Timata i te Rui Cowan; the couple had 14 children, including two sets of twins.
In the 1965 Cook Islands election, Short was elected as a member of the Cook Islands Legislative Assembly and joined the Cabinet of the ruling Cook Islands Party as a Minister of the Crown and Deputy Premier. Short held this position until 1978.
On 19 December 1990, Short was appointed to succeed Sir Tangaroa Tangaroa as the Queen's Representative. Short held this position until 14 December 2000. He was succeeded by Lawrence Greig, who held the position in an acting capacity until Frederick Tutu Goodwin was appointed in 2001.

## Honours

Short was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 1995.
In March 1997 he was appointed a commander of the Order of Tahiti Nui.

## Death

Short died at his home in Muri Beach, Rarotonga, aged 95.
# Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies

52°07′48″N 106°35′16″W﻿ / ﻿52.13000°N 106.58778°W﻿ / 52.13000; -106.58778
The Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies (SIIT) is a First Nations-operated post-secondary institution offering training and educational programs in Saskatchewan, Canada.

## History

SIIT was established in 1976 as the Saskatchewan Indian Community College, and assumed its present name in 1985. On July 1, 2000, the Saskatchewan government recognized SIIT as a post-secondary institution through the enactment of the Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies Act.

## Campus

As of 2021, SIIT has three campuses, nine Career Centres, two mobile job connection and training units, and over 35 community learning sites throughout the province.

## Governance

It is governed by a Board of First Nation Chiefs, Tribal Council appointees and an executive member of the Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations. SIIT also a non profit organization that operates within the provincial post-secondary system.
# Green Bay

Green Bay may refer to:

## Geography
### Bodies of water

* Green Bay (Lake Michigan), a bay of Wisconsin known to locals as the Bay of Green Bay
* Green Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, a bay located on the island of Newfoundland

### Populated places

* Green Bay, Alabama, United States
* Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States
* Green Bay (town), Wisconsin, United States
* Green Bay, New Zealand
* Green Bay, Nova Scotia, Canada
* Green Bay, small community of Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands, Ontario, Canada
* Green Bay, Virginia (disambiguation), United States
* Greenbay, village in Antigua

## Sports teams
### Associated with Green Bay, Wisconsin

* Green Bay Packers, an American football team and the best-known Green Bay sports team
* Green Bay Blizzard, a professional arena football team
* Green Bay Bombers, a former indoor arena American football team
* Green Bay Rockers, a collegiate summer baseball team, formerly the Bullfrogs and then the Booyah
* Green Bay Gamblers, a Tier 1 junior ice hockey team
* Green Bay Phoenix, the athletic program of the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay

### Other

* Green Bay (American Samoa football club), an association football club in Faga'alu, American Samoa

## Other

* Roman Catholic Diocese of Green Bay, Wisconsin
* Green Bay Marathon
# Argyrolacia

Argyrolacia is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It contains only one species, Argyrolacia bifida, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is 11–12.5 mm.
The larvae possibly feed on Ceanothus divaricatus .
# Kuki Moritaka

Kuki Moritaka (九鬼 守隆, 1573 - October 28, 1632) was a general and admiral in the service of Tokugawa Ieyasu, and the son of Kuki Yoshitaka, one of Toyotomi Hideyoshi's top generals.
In the last years of the 16th century, Kuki Moritaka supported Tokugawa Ieyasu in his bid for power, while his father fought for the opposing side, supporting Ishida Mitsunari. After Tokugawa's victory, Moritaka was confirmed in lordship of his family's han (fief), which was raised from 26,000 koku to 46,000 in wealth and power. Afterwards, Moritaka remained a loyal general to the Tokugawa, commanding a fleet in the siege of Osaka in 1614–1615.
# Calhoun, Columbia County, Arkansas

Calhoun is an unincorporated community in Columbia County, Arkansas, United States. Calhoun is located 5.9 miles (9.5 km) southeast of Magnolia.
# Saint-Marcel-l'Éclairé

Saint-Marcel-l'Éclairé (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Rhône department in eastern France.
# San Simeon slender salamander

The San Simeon slender salamander (Batrachoseps incognitus) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae.

## Distribution

The San Simeon slender salamander is endemic to California, in south-western Monterey and northern San Luis Obispo Counties in the western United States.
The salamander's natural habitats are riparian areas, chaparral and woodlands, and temperate coniferous forests in the Santa Lucia Range, from near sea level to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) in elevation.
# George Magulick

George Magulick (January 10, 1919 – January 8, 1955) was an American professional football player in the National Football League (NFL). He played in only one season (1944) for "Card-Pitt", a team that was the result of a temporary merger between the Chicago Cardinals and Pittsburgh Steelers. The teams' merger was a result of the manning shortages experienced league-wide due to World War II. He graduated from Saint Francis University in 1943. His nickname was "Skinny". He died on January 8, 1955.
# Gintaras Zelvys

Gintaras Zelvys was a criminal born in Lithuania who was shot dead in Rathcoole, 2013.
He was a father of one.

## Criminal history

He had convictions for rape, robbery and jailbreaking. In 2006 he was charged with unauthorised taking of a car in Kilcock and being a passenger in a stolen car. He was convicted of extortion against a fellow Lithuanian in 2007. He was deported in February 2013 after his release from Castlerea Prison but he returned to Ireland the weekend before he was shot.

## Death

He and his wife arrived at his "cash for clothes" business on Grants Crescent in the Greenogue Industrial Estate outside Rathcoole on 1 May 2013. The shooting happened around 9:30 am on 1 May 2013. The gunmen made their escape in a silver Audi A3. After he was shot he was taken to Tallaght University Hospital where he was declared dead.
Three men were arrested about his murder on 14 May 2013.
# Scoop Smith

Scoop Smith is a fictional character first appeared in Fawcett Comics' Whiz Comics #2 (Feb 1940). The character was created by Bill Parker and Greg Duncan.
Scoop is a crime-fighting news reporter, assisted by cameraman Blimp Black. According to Jess Nevins' Encyclopedia of Golden Age Superheroes, "he goes after mad scientists (Dr. Death), tracks down the explorer who discovered the Fountain of Youth, tracks down the Lost City of Scorpia, and goes after the Emperor of the Bahamas".
# Adrenalin Baby

Adrenalin Baby is a live album by musician Johnny Marr. It was released on 9 October 2015 by New Voodoo Records. The album was recorded at the Manchester Apollo, Glasgow Academy and Brixton Academy shows. It peaked at number 96 in the UK Albums Chart.

## Background

Adrenalin Baby was recorded live during the Playland tour in 2014. The Playland tour was extensive and included, among others, dates in the United States, England, the Netherlands, Germany and France. Of Adrenalin Baby, Marr said that he had "wanted to capture the atmosphere and feeling of the last couple of tours". The album features live versions of tracks from both Marr's solo records Playland, The Messenger, and renditions of songs from earlier on in his career, such as "Getting Away With It", which he released with New Order’s Bernard Sumner as Electronic. Adrenalin Baby also features The Smiths songs "The Headmaster Ritual", "Bigmouth Strikes Again", "There Is a Light That Never Goes Out" and "How Soon Is Now?"

## Critical reception

Adrenalin Baby received positive reviews from different music critics. NME said Marr "proves his greatness on a spiky live album" and at Metacritic, which assigns a rating out of 100 to reviews from critics, the album scored an average rating of 73.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Johnny Marr except track 6, 10, 14, 17 Morrissey/Marr, track 13 by Bernard Sumner/Marr/Neil Tennant and track 16 by Sonny Curtis

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from liner notes of Adrenalin baby.