OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rufus Greene

Rufus Greene (May 30, 1707 - December 31, 1777) was a noted American silversmith, and subsequently a wealthy Loyalist merchant, active in colonial Boston, Massachusetts.
Greene was apprenticed to William Cowell Sr., married Katherine Stanbridge on December 10, 1728, and worked from 1728 to 1749 as a silversmith. His account book notes: "I Began or Sett up my Bisness October the 7:1728 and the Making of the things from that time to January the 1:1732 Came to £1624..6..0." Together with his brother, Benjamin, he gradually expanded his interests as a land speculator and general merchant. By 1749, deeds and contracts identify him as a merchant, though he may have sometimes continued to produce silver pieces. His daughter, Katharine Greene Amory, is known for the journal she kept during the American Revolution.
# Rugby Football Union South West Division

The Rugby Football Union South West Division is a rugby union governing body for South West England and is part of the Rugby Football Union.

## Constituent Bodies

* Berkshire
* Buckinghamshire
* Cornwall
* Devon
* Dorset & Wilts
* Gloucestershire
* Oxfordshire

## Leagues

It organises the following leagues:
* South West Premier (tier 5)
* South West 1 East (6)
* South West 1 West (6)
* Southern Counties North (7)
* Southern Counties South (7)
* Western Counties North (7)
* Western Counties West (7)
* Cornwall/Devon (8)
* Cornwall 1 (9)
* Cornwall 2 (10)
* Devon 1 (9)
* Gloucester Premier (8)
* Gloucester 1 (9)
* Gloucester 2 North (10)
* Gloucester 2 South (10)
* Tribute Somerset Premier (8)
* Somerset 1 (9)
* Somerset 2 North (10)
* Somerset 2 South (10)
* Somerset 3 North (11)
* Somerset 3 South (11)
* Berks/Bucks & Oxon Premier (8)
* Berks/Bucks & Oxon Championship (9)
* Dorset & Wilts 1 North (8)
* Dorset & Wilts 1 South (8)
* Dorset & Wilts 2 North (9)
* Dorset & Wilts 2 South (9)
* Dorset & Wilts 3 North (10)
* Dorset & Wilts 3 South (10)

## Cups

Clubs also take part in the following national cup competitions:
* RFU Intermediate Cup
* RFU Senior Vase
* RFU Junior Vase
# Anavamadarshin

Anavama-darshin (IAST: Anavamadarśin), also known by his Pali name Anomadassi (fl. 1241 CE), was a Buddhist monk and author from Dambadeniya in present-day Sri Lanka. He is best known as the author of the Sanskrit astrological treatise Daivajna-Kamadhenu.

## Biography

Anavama-darshin was a Buddhist monk associated with the Hattha-vanagalla (Hasta-vanagalya) Mahavihara, a monastery located in present-day Western Province. As the leader (mahāsāmi) of this monastery, he had close contact with and received favours from king Parakramabahu II of Dambadeniya. According to Chulavamsa, the king, through his minister Devapiti-raja, commissioned the construction of a three-storey pāsāda (mansion) at the monastery, "at great cost". The king also arranged repairs to its shrines and the erection of a cetiya there.
One of Anavama-darshin's pupils, whose name is not known, wrote the Pali-language Hattha-vanagalla-vihāra-vaṃsa, a history of the monastery at his request.

## Works

In 1241, Anavama-darshin composed Daivajñā-Kāmadhenu, sourcing information from other authors such as Varahamihira and Bhoja-raja. This book is the most important Sanskrit-language astrological text from present-day Sri Lanka. It deals with omens, jataka, muhurta, and prashna.
Some scholars, such as Charles Godakumbura, also attribute the authorship of the Sinhalese grammar Sidat-sangara to Anavama-darshin. Paropakāra, another work attributed him is now lost.
# Anavatapta

Anavatapta (Sanskrit अनवतप्त "the Unheated", Chinese: 阿那婆達多; pinyin: Ānàpó-dáduō; Japanese pronunciation: Anabadatta, also called Chinese: 無熱(悩)池; pinyin: Wúrènǎochí; Japanese pronunciation: Munetsu(nō)chi "the Pond without Heat") is the lake lying at the center of the world, according to ancient Indian tradition. The name Anavatapta means "heat-free"; the waters of the lake were thought to be able to soothe the fires that torment beings. Anavatapta is also the name of the dragon that was said to live in the lake; having become a bodhisattva, it was free from the distresses that plague other dragons, which are tormented by fiery heat and preyed on by garudas.
According to Charles Higham, Lake Anavatapta was a "sacred Himalayan lake imbued with miraculous curative powers to remove human sins."$^{:125}$ George Cœdès states the lake, "...according to Indian tradition, is located in the confines of the Himalayas, and its waters gush out of gargoyles in the form of the heads of animals."$^{:174}$
Lying south of Perfume Mountain, Lake Anavatapta is said to be 800 li in circumference and bordered by gold, silver, and precious stones. Four rivers issued from the lake. The earthly manifestation of the lake is often identified with Lake Manasarovar, which lies at the foot of Mount Kailash (Gandhamadana or Perfume Mountain) in the Himalayas. The four mythical rivers are sometimes identified with the Ganges (east), the Indus (south), the Amu Darya (west), and the Tarim or the Yellow River (north).
# Rubner

Rubner may refer to:
* Ben Rubner (1921 – 1998), British trade unionist
* Max Rubner (1854 – 1932), German physiologist and hygienist
* Michael Rubner, American engineer
* Rubner Peak, the highest point on the sharp ridge separating McCance and Widdowson Glaciers in Antarctica
# Hans Minzloff

Hans Minzloff (1890–1962) was a German art director.

## His life

The son of sculptor Viktor Minzloff, he trained as a theater painter and briefly studied architecture at the Technische Hochschule in Charlottenburg (now Technische Universität Berlin). Minzloff, who had been active in film since 1918, gained practical experience with the set designer and film architect Ernst Stern. In 1921, for example, he designed several Egyptian sets for Ernst Lubitsch's monumental drama The Pharaoh's Wife and was also involved in Lubitsch's last German production, The Flame.
In 1924, Hans Minzloff was promoted to chief architect at the cultural department of the UFA. His task was to realize the designs of established colleagues such as Botho Höfer, Walter Reimann and Carl Stahl-Urach. In 1926, he moved to AAFA and remained assigned to Höfer as a junior partner until 1930. Throughout the 1930s, Hans Minzloff mainly worked on B-movies for smaller production companies; ambitious works such as the Heinrich George drama Stützen der Gesellschaft and the Heinz Rühmann comedy Der Mustergatte remained exceptions. From the outbreak of war in 1939, the production designer also worked for larger companies (Bavaria, Tobis, Terra).
After four years without a film, he was hired by DEFA in 1949. Until the end of his contract in 1958, however, Minzloff was only involved in a few, less important films for the GDR state-owned company, mostly in a subordinate (= construction) function.

## Selected filmography

* Our Heavenly Bodies (1925)
* Struggle for the Soil (1925)
* Carnival Magic (1927)
* The Insurmountable (1928)
* The Circus Princess (1929)
* Youth of the Big City (1929)
* Queen of Fashion (1929)
* Tempo! Tempo! (1929)
* Hungarian Nights (1929)
* Foolish Happiness (1929)
* Gentlemen Among Themselves (1929)
* The Black Domino (1929)
* The Daredevil (1931)
* The Page from the Dalmasse Hotel (1933)
* All Because of the Dog (1935)
* Pillars of Society (1935)
* Maria the Maid (1936)
* Stronger Than Regulations (1936)
* The Glass Ball (1937)
* Elephant Fury (1953)
* Emilia Galotti (1958)
# And If I Was to Die in the Morning... Would I Still Be Sleeping with You

And If I Was To Die in the Morning... Would I Still Be Sleeping With You is the first EP from the Canadian emo/alternative rock band, Your Favorite Enemies. For producing the album, the band founded their own label called Hopeful Tragedy Records in April 2007.
The EP was released on June 1, 2007, and includes five songs, including "Midnight's Crashing", which is downloadable at the Rock'n'Rights-page, their profiles at Reverbnation and PureVolume.

## Personnel

* Alex Foster – vocals
* Miss Isabel – keyboard, backing vocals
* Jeff Beaulieu – guitar
* Sef Lemelin – guitar
* Ben Lemelin – bass guitar
* Charles "Moose" Allicy – drums
# Harborne Academy

Harborne Academy (formerly Harborne Hill School) is a co-educational secondary school in the Harborne area of Birmingham, in the West Midlands of England.
Previously a community school administered by Birmingham City Council, Harborne Hill School converted to academy status in September 2010 and was renamed Harborne Academy. However the school continues to coordinate with Birmingham City Council for admissions. The school is now sponsored by Birmingham Metropolitan College, but continues to coordinate with Birmingham City Council for admissions. The school also has specialisms in science and health.
Harborne Academy offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils.

## History

The exact date the school opened is not known, however it is believed it opened in the 1950s as Harborne Hill SMM School. In 2010, due to economic issues, the school became an Academy There was some difficulty finding a sponsor for it after Ark Schools pulled out, but it was eventually sponsored by Birmingham Metropolitan College.

## Refurbishment

In around mid 2012, work began to demolish the old building which stood since the school opened, and BAM Construction began work on constructing a new building. The old Library front was preserved however, and still stands today in the Atrium. In 2013, the building was finished, and Samsung Digital Academy was chosen to provide many of the IT resources at the time.

## Sixth form

The school previously had a sixth form. This was re-opened in 2014. Inspection in 2016 found that "Teaching in the sixth form is better than in the rest of the school". In 2017 Ofsted reported that "The sixth form is a medical academy and specialises in helping students to gain the qualifications and skills needed to go on to a range of medical professions". As of 2023, the school no longer has a sixth form.

## Inspections by Ofsted

* 2010, as Harborne Hill School, Satisfactory
* 2013, Requires Improvement
* 2014, Requires Improvement
* 2016, Inadequate
* 2017, Good
* 2022, Good. As of 2023, this is the school's most recent inspection.

## Notable former pupils

* Paul Uppal, Conservative Party politician
# Blaze TV

Blaze TV may refer to:
* Blaze Media, an American TV channel
* Blaze (TV channel), a British TV channel
# Frank Thistlethwaite

Frank Thistlethwaite CBE (24 July 1915 – 17 February 2003) was an English academic who served as the first vice-chancellor of the University of East Anglia.

## Early life

Thistlethwaite was born on 24 July 1915 at 11 Powell Street, Burnley, Lancashire, the elder son of Lee Thistlethwaite (1885–1973), cotton cloth merchant and manufacturer, and his wife Florence Nightingale née Thornber (1892–1983), youngest child of Sharp Thornber (1858–1933), cotton manufacturer, alderman and J.P., and Florence Nightingale (m. 1883; 1859–1917). He was initially educated at Burnley Grammar School, before attending Bootham School, York, and then St John's College, Cambridge (MA), and at the University of Minnesota.

## Career

Thistlethwaite served in the RAF 1941–45, during which time he was seconded to work for the War Cabinet 1942–45. A fellow of St John's College, Cambridge, Thistlethwaite served as a lecturer in the Faculty of Economics and Politics at the University of Cambridge from 1949 to 1961. He was founding chairman of the British Association for American Studies (1955–59). He became the first vice-chancellor of the University of East Anglia in 1961 and remained the post until 1980. He was appointed a CBE in 1979.

## Publications

* The Great Experiment: An Introduction to the History of the American People (1955)
* The Anglo-American Connection in the Early Nineteenth Century (1958)
* Dorset Pilgrims: The Story of West Country Puritans who went to New England in the 17th Century (1989)
* A Lancashire Family Inheritance (1996)
* Our War 1938–45 (1997)
# Ancylosis pallida

Ancylosis pallida is a species of snout moth in the genus Ancylosis. It was described by Staudinger, in 1870, and is known from Russia, Romania and Greece.
The wingspan is 23–24 mm.
# 20 Cigarettes (play)

20 Cigarettes is a play and radio play written by Marcy Kahan.
It was performed between 15 August and 30 August 2007 at the Soho Theatre for the National Youth Theatre. The theatre developed the play in response to the introduction of the smoking ban in England, asking how smoking forms part of our identity.

## Synopsis

Oscar Klavier has been a smoker since his mother introduced him to cigarettes as a schoolboy. As a middle-aged man, the women he loves gives him an ultimatum: she will only marry him if he gives up smoking. To help him quit, a therapist encourages him to discuss the 20 most emotionally important cigarettes of his life.

## Production history

Kahan was commissioned by the BBC to write the radio play, and then in 2007 to rewrite the play for the stage by the National Youth Theatre. The production was directed by Toby Frow.
Following the introduction of the smoking ban, the theatre had to ask special permission for the actors to light up on stage.

## Radio play

The radio play was broadcast on BBC Radio 7 on 9 January 2008, starting Anton Lesser and Stephen Mangan.

## Cast

The cast of the 2007 National Youth Theatre production was (in alphabetical order):
* Helen Beaumont
* Jesse Blidner
* Simon Brown
* Cassie Clare
* James Cooper
* Helen Duff
* Simon Dutton
* Josh Hart
* Joan Iyiola
* Valene Kane
* Harry Melling
* James Musgrave
* Ben Lamb
* Rebecca Loudon
* Sarah Price
* Emmet Ward
* Alex Warren
# 20 Cigarettes

20 Cigarettes may refer to:
* 20 Cigarettes (play), play and radio play written by Marcy Kahan
* 20 Cigarettes (film), 2010 Italian film
# Rund um den Sachsenring

The Rund um den Sachsenring is a one-day cycling race held annually in Germany. It was part of UCI Europe Tour in category 1.2 from 2005 to 2008.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Second | Third |
| 2005 | Karsten Volkmann | Andreas Schillinger | Tilo Schüler |
| 2006 | Artur Gajek | Andreas Schillinger | Philipp Mamos |
| 2007 | Tobias Erler | Oliver Giesecke | Christian Kux |
| 2008 | Karsten Volkmann | Fabian Pohl | Christian Leben |
| 2009 | Dirk Müller | Jonas Schmeiser | René Obst |
| 2010 | Markus Schwarzhuber | Matthias Friedemann | Tobias Erler |
| 2011 | Johannes Heider | Tino Meier | Martin Boubal |
| 2012 | Stefan Gaebel | Kersten Thiele | Henning Bommel |
| 2013 | Matthias Plarre | Stefan Gaebel | Martin Boubal |
| 2014 | Johannes Heider | Mathias Wiele | Konrad Geßner |
| 2015 | Erik Mohs | Tomáš Okrouhlický | Robert-William Kessler |
# Runaway Romany

Runaway Romany is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by George W. Lederer and starring Marion Davies, Joseph Kilgour, and Matt Moore.
Written by Davies herself, the film was given a three-month publicity campaign before its release. However critics felt that the film's dramatic storyline didn't showcase Davies as well as her Broadway comedy roles.

## Cast

* Marion Davies as Romany
* Joseph Kilgour as Theodore True
* Matt Moore as Bud Haskell
* W.W. Bitner as Zelaya, Chief of the Gypsies
* Boyce Combe as Hobart
* Pedro de Cordoba as Zinga
* Ormi Hawley as Anitra St. Clair
* Gladden James as 'Inky' Ames
# Franz-Josef Paefgen

Franz-Josef Paefgen (born 10 May 1946 in Büttgen) is a German engineer and manager. In 1976, Paefgen earned a doctoral degree in mechanical engineering from the RWTH Aachen University. He was most recently the CEO of Bentley Motors and Bugatti Automobiles SAS, from which he retired in 2011.
Prior to the roles at Bentley and Bugatti, Dr Paefgen held several positions at Ford Motor Company and Audi where he also was CEO.
During his time as the Chief Executive Officer of Bentley Motors Ltd., he was responsible for the Bentley Mulsanne and the Bentley Continental series of cars. From 2003 to 2005, Dr. Paefgen was responsible for the development of the Bugatti Veyron.
Since departing from Bentley and Bugatti, Dr Paefgen has accepted a position of a Board Member at the Finnish automotive company Valmet Automotive. He is a member of the supervisory board of German automotive supplier ZF Friedrichshafen AG.
# Rwanda at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics

Rwanda competed at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics, the inaugural Youth Olympic Games, held in Singapore from 14 August to 26 August 2010.

## Athletics
### Boys
#### Track and Road Events

| Athletes | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Potien Ntawuyirushintege | Boys’ 3000m | 8:17.99 | 11 Q | 8:14.59 | 8 |

### Girls
#### Track and Road Events

| Athletes | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Jacqueline Murekatete | Girls’ 3000m | DSQ qB | DSQ qB | 9:55.83 | 11 |

## Boxing
### Boys

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Haziza Matusi | Light Flyweight (48kg) | Zohidjon Hoorboyev (UZB) L 1-7 | Did not advance | 5th Place Bout Vadzim Kirylenka (BLR) L wd | 6 |

## Swimming

| Athletes | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Time | Position | Time | Position | Time | Position |
| Marie Claudine Iradukunda | Girls’ 50m Freestyle | 39.62 | 60 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Rwanda at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Rwanda competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between July 16 and 31, 2011.

## Open water swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Position |
| Jackson Niyomugabo | Men's 5km | OTL | OTL |
| Patrick Rukundo | Men's 5km | OTL | OTL |

## Swimming

Rwanda qualified 4 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jackson Niyomugabo | Men's 50m Freestyle | 27.73 | 91 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Patrick Rukundo | Men's 50m Freestyle | 28.08 | 93 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Alphonsine Agahozo | Women's 50m Freestyle | 31.41 | 68 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Johanna Umurungi | Women's 50m Butterfly | 32.68 | 45 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Rudy Ricciotti

Rudy Ricciotti (born 22 August 1952) is a French architect and publisher.

## Biography
### Early life

He was born in Kouba, Algeria of Italian origin on 22 August 1952 and moved to France at the age of three. He studied engineering in Switzerland and he graduated from the École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Marseille in 1980.

### Career

He has designed the Musée des Civilisations de l'Europe et de la Méditerranée (MUCEM) in Marseilles, Pavillon Noir in Aix-en-Provence, Villa Navarra in Le Muy, the Jean Cocteau Museum in Menton, Les Arts Gstaad in Gstaad the International Center of Art and Culture in Liège, Belgium. He worked on an exhibition in The Louvre with Mario Bellini in 2012. In 2015, he designed the 'Man and the Sea' museum on the Antoine 1er dock in Monaco.
He abhors minimalism. He supports the "demuseumification of museums."
He runs a small publishing house, Al Dante, which publishes photography, essays on architecture, and poetry, including a French translation of John Ashbery.
He is a recipient of the Legion of Honor, the Order of Arts and Letters and the National Order of Merit.

### Personal life

He lives in Cassis and has an office in Bandol. He collects rare books.

### Controversy
#### MUCEM

In February 2015, the French Court of Auditors (“la Cour des comptes”) pointed out "a laborious gestation" with a final cost of €350 million (studies, construction...) instead of €160 million originally planned for the Musée des Civilisations de l'Europe et de la Méditerranée in Marseilles.

#### His villa in Cassis (France)

On Wednesday, October 17, 2018, Rudy Ricciotti has been heard at the Criminal Court of Toulon for unauthorized work on his property between 2010 and 2012, when he hired workers off the books. His villa is located in the “Parc national des Calanques”, in Cassis, on a natural area classified. He had turned a dovecote from the seventies into a screening room.
On 23 November 2018, the Criminal Court of Toulon convicted him to a four months suspended sentence and a fine of €150,000.
However and luckily for him, this sentence will not be registered into his criminal record. This allows him to still fulfill orders and to participate to public architectural competitions.
The contractor was sentenced to a fine of 120 000 Euros and his villa has been seized.
# Blackface (disambiguation)

Blackface is a theatrical makeup to portray a stereotype of African Americans.
Blackface may also refer to:

## Geographic places

* Black Face (valley), south wall of an east–west ridge in Arena Valley
* Blackface Mountain, a mountain in Alberta, Canada

## Music

* Blackface (album), by Shai
* Blackface Naija, or just Blackface, Nigerian dancehall, ragga and reggae singer and songwriter and former member of the Nigerian band Plantashun Boyz
* Black Face (band), an American hardcore punk band
* Fender Blackface Amplifiers

## Sheep

* Boreray Blackface, a breed of sheep
* Blackface Norfolk Horned, a breed of sheep
* Hebridean Blackface, a breed of sheep
* Scottish Blackface, a breed of sheep

## Other uses

* Ganguro, or Japanese Blackface, a Japanese fashion
* Kalamukhas sect of Kapalika
* The Black Face, a 1921 German silent film
# Rup Magon

Rupinder "Rup" Singh Magon is an Indian-Canadian singer, songwriter, producer, actor and author born and raised in Montreal, Quebec. He is a co-lead singer of JoSH, a South Asian fusion band.

## Music career

Rup founded Josh in 1996 with his brother, Rik Magon, and good friend Shiraz 'Shazi' Hussain. They were joined by Qurram 'q' Hussein, Rup's current band-mate, in 1998, and two years later Rup and Q embarked on their own path for JoSH without Rik and Shiraz.
Rup's love and drive for music and the arts, and his unquestioned belief that he could make a career for himself singing South Asian Fusion music, despite being based in Canada, was initially met with doubt and skepticism from friends and family, who wanted him to pursue a more traditional 'North American' career not based in the arts. Rup never relented, working tirelessly with Q to produce their first compositions for Josh, "Main Hoon Tanha", which also ended up being the title track for their debut album.
Rup and Q have continued to produce successful music and albums including Kabhi (2004), Josh's much-anticipated second album, Mausam (2006), JoSH's third album, and Beyond Kismat, JoSH's most-recent fourth album released in 2010. JoSH has worked on various other projects as well, including a remix of Grammy winner Nelly Furtado's latest singles, "Promiscuous Girl" and "Maneater".
Among Rup's accomplishments as a member of JoSH include becoming the first Canadian Sikh to win both MTV India and MTV Pakistan awards
Rup has also ventured outside of the realm of music to expand his career within the umbrella of the Performing Arts.

## Acting

Rup is in the 2011 sports comedy film Speedy Singhs (also known as Breakaway), directed by Robert Lieberman, starring Vinay Virmani, Russell Peters, Camilla Belle, and Anupam Kher. Rup plays the role of Jassi Singh, a member of the Speedy Singhs hockey team featured in the film. Akshay Kumar, Drake, and Ludacris also make cameo appearances in the film.
JoSH recorded the title track for the Speedy Singhs/Breakaway film, titled "Chaddi Wale Yaar"
In 2020 he appeared as Amandeep in the comedy web series Decoys.

## Author

In 2011, Rup released the cookbook Ten Easy Desi Recipes for Guys featuring Indian cuisine.