OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sappho (disambiguation)

Sappho (died c. 570 BC) was an ancient Greek poet.
Sappho may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Sappho (painting), an 1890s art piece by Ernst Stückelberg
* Sappho (play), an 1818 tragedy by Franz Grillparzer
* Sappho (novel), an 1884 novel by Alphonse Daudet
* Sappho (film), a 1921 German silent film starring Pola Negri
* Sapho ou La fureur d'aimer, 1971 French film with Marina Vlady and Renaud Verley
* Sappho, a 1963 opera by Peggy Glanville-Hicks

## Organisations

* Sappho (organisation), a lesbian social group in the United Kingdom
* Sappho for Equality, an LGBT rights campaign group in East India

## Other people with the name

* Sappho Çoban (born 1994), German judoka
* Sappho Leontias (1832–1900), Greek writer

## Places

* Sappho, Washington, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Sappho Point, a headland on the island of South Georgia

## Science

* Sappho (bird), a hummingbird genus
* 80 Sappho, a stony, main-belt asteroid

## Ships

* Sappho (ship) – one of several mercantile vessels
* HMS Sappho – one of five vessels of the British Royal Navy, or two planned vessels
* USS Sappho – either of two vessels of the United States Navy
* Sappho (yacht) - yacht raced in the 1871 Americas Cup
# Sappho (film)

Sappho (also known as Mad Love) is a 1921 German silent film directed by Dimitri Buchowetzki and starring Pola Negri as the title character. Alfred Abel, best known for his role as John Fredersen in Metropolis (1927), appears in the role of Andreas De La Croix, the insane brother.

## Plot

Richard De La Croix has a brother, Andreas, who has been driven insane by a notorious vamp and socialite named Sappho. A man-about-town named Teddy takes Richard to the Odeon to meet her, but when Sappho actually meets Richard, he is unaware that she is the woman who drove Andreas insane. Sappho genuinely falls in love with Richard, and decides to leave her vampy ways behind her so that she can have him.
Sappho casts off her previous lover, an automobile company owner named Bertink, as she does. Richard and Sappho run off and engage in an affair. In the midst of their escapade, Bertink approaches Richard and lets him know that the woman he is with is the same one that drove his brother Andreas insane, and that he, Bertink, is the man that she left Andreas for. Richard is horrified and immediately terminates his relationship with Sappho.
Sappho tries to return to Bertink but is turned away, so she seeks out Teddy, Richard's man-about-town friend, and starts a rebound relationship with him. Meanwhile, Richard returns home to marry his childhood sweetheart, but then balks at the wedding supper and runs off in search of Sappho. All this time, Andreas, the mad brother, is having troubled dreams about Sappho in the lunatic asylum where he is kept. When Richard starts on his search for Sappho, Andres intuitively senses that someone is going after her, so he breaks out of the lunatic asylum and also starts to search for Sappho.
Richard finds Sappho at a ball with Teddy, and starts questioning her about her newest lover, before breaking down and admitting that she is the only woman he really loves. Andreas, the mad brother, barges in on this reunion, and manages to lock Richard out of the room. Alone with Sappho, Andreas attacks her, and in the process of doing so accidentally kills her.

## Release

Sappho was released in Germany on 6 September 1921. A censored version of the film entitled Mad Love was finally released by Metro on 4 March 1923.
The UCLA has restored a tinted 35mm print of Sappho in association with Turner Entertainment; it is currently in the holdings of the UCLA Film and Television Archive. The print is believed to originate from the MGM film library.
The film was released on home video on 3 September 2009 by Grapevine Video as part of the DVD title Ladies of the German Cinema; it was released again in 2011 by Bright Shining City Productions as part of the 3-DVD set Pola Negri: The Iconic Collection. A PAL DVD edition of the film from Edition Filmmuseum is currently in the planning stages.

## Reception

As Mad Love, The New York Times described the story itself as a stereotyped French Victorian one, but praised Pola Negri's performance by making both her role fully believable and therefore bringing the storyline to life, saying of Negri, "She convinces you again that she is the particular person she is playing and no one else."
# Sappho (ship)

Several vessels have been named Sappho for the Greek poet Sappho:
* Sappho (1785 ship) was launched at Shields in 1785. She spent most of her career trading with the Baltic, though she made some voyages elsewhere, and in particular, between 1788 and 1799 she made a voyage to the Falkland Islands as a whaler. She was last listed in 1798, having perhaps been captured in late 1797.
* Sappho (1805 ship) was launched in France circa 1803, probably under another name, and captured in 1804. She became a West Indiaman and then privateer that the French Navy recaptured and destroyed in March 1808.
* Sappho (1810 ship) was launched in Sunderland. She traded widely, first as a West Indiaman and later to the Baltic. She also made one voyage to India, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company (EIC). She stranded on 9 July 1823, was gotten off, condemned, and sold.
* Sappho (1813 ship) was launched at Whitby and moved her registration to London in 1814. Thereafter she traded widely. She made to voyages to India, one to Bombay and one to Bengal, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company (EIC). She was last listed in 1833.
# Bugs (band)

Bugs were an Australian three-piece rock band from Brisbane, Queensland, that formed in 2014.
In February 2022, the band announced the release of their third studio album, Cooties.

## Discography
### Studio albums

List of studio albums, with release date, label, and selected chart positions shown :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | AUS |
| Growing Up | Released: 16 May 2016 Label: Bugs Format: LP, Digital download, streaming | – |
| Self Help | Released: 20 September 2019 Label: Bugs Format: LP, Digital download, streaming | – |
| Cooties | Released: 25 March 2022 Label: Bugs, Community Music (CM006LP) Format: LP, Digital download, streaming | |

### Extended plays

List of EPs, with release date :
| Title | Details |
| Bored | Released: June 2014 Label: Bugs Format: Digital download, streaming |
| Cosmic Dolphin | Released: September 2014 Label: Bugs Format: Digital download, streaming |
| In My Room | Released: December 2014 Label: Bugs Format: Digital download, streaming |
| Too Fast for Satan | Released: June 2015 Label: Bugs Format: Digital download, streaming |
| Social Slump | Released: 13 April 2018 Label: Bugs Format: Digital download, streaming |
# Ablabys binotatus

Ablabys binotatus, the redskinfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a waspfish belonging to the subfamily Tetraroginae of the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes and their relatives. This species is found in the Indian Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Ablabys binotatus was first formally described in 1855 as Apistus binotatus by the German naturalist and explorer Wilhelm Karl Hartwig Peters with the type locality given as Ibo in Mozambique. The specific name binotatus means "twice marked", presumed to be an allusion to the silvery-white spot on each flank on the lateral line, i.e. two spots.

## Description

Ablabys binotatus has 15 spines and 8 or 9 soft rays in the dorsal fin and 3 spines and 5 soft rays in the anal fin. It is dark brown in overall colour with a silvery botch on each side of the body above the pectoral fins and with some yellow or black markings. This species attains a maximum total length of 15 cm (5.9 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Ablabys binotatus is found in the western Indian Ocean where it has been confirmed to occur through specimen records in along the eastern coast of Africa in Mozambique and South Africa but reports from Zanzibar, Réunion, The Maldives, India and the Gulf of Oman are unconfirmed. It is found in subtidal, shallows among seaweed.

## Biology

Ablabys binotatus rocks back and forth in the current.

## Conservation status

Ablabys binotatus is a little known species and there is almost no data on its population and despite there being many reports in check-lists, there are very few specimens to confirm these sightings. This means that the actual distribution and population of this species are not known. The IUCN has therefore assessed this species as Data Deficient.
# Budweiser Stage at Home

Budweiser Stage at Home is a Canadian music performance series which aired on Citytv in 2020. Created in partnership with Live Nation Entertainment as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, the series broadcast live concert performances by the artists who had been scheduled to play Toronto's annual summer Budweiser Stage concert series before the pandemic forced the cancellation of public events. The series was broadcast in Canada by Citytv, and streamed internationally on Live Nation's website.
The series was hosted by Tara Slone. Performers on the series included The Black Crowes and The Trews on May 30, Blue Rodeo and Alan Doyle on June 6, Barenaked Ladies and Walk Off the Earth on June 13, John Legend and Lennon Stella on June 20, Dallas Smith and Dean Brody on July 11, City and Colour and Leon Bridges on July 18, Alanis Morissette and The Beaches on July 25, and a special album launch party for Arkells' album Campfire Chords on August 29.
Slone received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Host in a Talk Show or Entertainment News Series at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards.
# Gentilly

Gentilly may refer to:

## France

* Gentilly, Val-de-Marne, a commune of the Val-de-Marne département

## Canada

* Gentilly, Quebec, a suburb of the city of Bécancour
* Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station, a former nuclear power station in Bécancour, Quebec

## United States

* Gentilly, New Orleans, Louisiana, a neighborhood
* Gentilly Township, Minnesota
# Abraham Darby

Abraham Darby may refer to:

## People

* Abraham Darby I (1678–1717) the first of several men of that name in an English Quaker family that played an important role in the Industrial Revolution. He developed a new method of producing pig iron with coke
* Abraham Darby II (1711–1763) the second notable Abraham Darby, son of the first
* Abraham Darby III (1750–1789) the third Abraham Darby, son of the second, known for the building of the world's first iron bridge at a place later known as Ironbridge
* Abraham Darby IV (1804–1878), High Sheriff of Buckinghamshire, a great nephew of the third Abraham Darby

## Other uses

* Rosa 'Abraham Darby', a rose cultivar
* Abraham Darby Specialist School for the Performing Arts, a school in Telford, England
# Abraham Davel

Jean Daniel Abraham Davel (20 October 1670 - 24 April 1723), known as Major Davel, was a Swiss soldier and patriot of Vaud. He was sentenced to death and beheaded for calling for Vaud's independence from the Bern authorities.

## Early life and military career

The son of a Protestant minister, Abraham Davel studied in Lausanne, where his family moved after the death of his father in 1676. In 1688 he began his career as a notary, and also worked as land commissioner in the neighbouring town of Cully. He started his military career in 1692 in the service of Prince Eugene of Savoy and John Churchill. Back in the Confederacy, he participated alongside the Bernese in the second Villmergen War of 1712. After the victory of the Protestant alliance, Davel settled in Vaud where he resumed judicial office. In 1717, he was given a sizeable pension and appointed to the rank of Major by the Bernese, and received the command of the Vaud militia of the district of Lavaux.

## Rebellion

In the face of Vaudois resistance to the introduction of the Helvetic Consensus, Davel had felt himself to be called since 1691 by what he called La belle inconnue ("the beautiful unknown woman") to liberate his country from the arrogance and tyranny of Bern. On 31 March 1723, pretexting a military parade for the Easter week, he entered Lausanne in the company of 600 troops at a moment when the Bernese bailiffs were absent. Leaving his men to guard the cathedral, he walked alone to the city hall and assembled the municipal council to present them with a manifesto in which a number of failures and abuses were levelled at the government. The council asked for a delay and immediately reported the incident to Bern. Davel was arrested on 1 April and imprisoned in Saint-Maire Castle. Interrogated five times, tortured twice, he maintained that his undertaking was suggested directly by God and that he had no accomplices. He was sentenced to death by the court of citizens, in Lausanne, and was beheaded on 24 April at Vidy.

## Legacy

Initially derided as crazy, Davel became a martyr of Vaudois independence after his rehabilitation by Juste Olivier first and then Frédéric-César de La Harpe in the mid-18th century. Today the Vaud section of the Swiss fraternity, Zofingia, commemorates the sacrifice of Major Davel every 24 April, in a procession following his route on that day in 1723, leaving from the Château Saint-Maire in Lausanne and leading up to the monument at Vidy, the site of his execution. A stele was erected in Louis Bourget Park at the place where the scaffold was placed. It bears the following inscription: "Here Davel gave his life for his country, 24 April 1723".
A series of streets are named in his honor: "rue du Major Davel" in Baulmes, "rue Davel" in Cully, "avenue Davel" ("avenue Jean-Daniel-Abram-Davel") in Lausanne, "chemin du Major Davel" in Morrens, "chemin Davel" in Pully, "rue Davel" in Riex, "avenue du Major-Davel" in Vevey.
* The arrest of Major Davel, by François Bonnet
* The execution of Davel by Charles Gleyre
# Abraham Mills

Abraham Mills may refer to:
* Abraham G. Mills (1844–1929), president of the National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs
* Abraham Mills (geologist) (1750–1828), English mining company manager and geologist
# Sardinella razorbelly minnow

The Sardinella razorbelly minnow (Salmostoma sardinella) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Salmostoma. It occurs in the lower reaches of rivers in India, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
# Burgoon (surname)

Burgoon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bronson Burgoon (born 1987), American golfer
* Eben Burgoon (born 1979), American-born writer
* Garrel Burgoon (1900–1970), American businessman and politician
* Judee K. Burgoon (born 1948), American professor
# George Barbour

George Barbour may refer to:
* George Pitty Barbour (1867–1951), Australian educator, Sydney Grammar School 1888–1910, Toowoomba Grammar School headmaster 1910–1935
* George Hilton Barbour (1878–1962), Canadian politician
* George Freeland Barbour (1882–1946), Scottish Liberal politician
* George Brown Barbour, (1890–1977), British geologist, discoverer of the Xiaochangliang site
* George H. Barbour (1917–1992), American politician from New Jersey
* George Harrison Barbour (1843–1934), American businessman, industrialist, financier, and manufacturer of stoves.
* George Barbour (politician) (1615–1685), member of the colonial Massachusetts General Court
# Archibald Rudd

Archibald Charles Rudd (1887 – 12 November 1957) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back.
# Archibald Ross Lewis

Archibald Ross Lewis (August 25, 1914 – February 4, 1990) was an American historian, World War II Veteran, professor, and author. He wrote 14 books, and more than 100 articles. As a professor he taught at the University of South Carolina, University of Texas, and University of Massachusetts, in that order.

## Biography
### Early life and military service

Archibald Ross Lewis was born on August 25, 1914, in Bronxville, New York. He enrolled at Princeton, where he earned his bachelor's degree (1936), Master's Degree (1939), and Doctoral Degree (1940). Lewis served for 5 years in World War Two, working in field artillery. He retired as a lieutenant colonel. During the War he was awarded a Croix de Guerre, a bronze star, and five battle stars. Most of what we know about his military service comes from his book, War in The West, which he wrote shortly before he died of a heart attack in 1990. The book itself was not published until 1992.

### Time as a professor

Lewis first served at the University of South Carolina. Afterwards he was a professor at the University of Texas for 16 years, and then the University of Massachusetts for another 16 years.

## Works

* Nomads and Crusaders, A.D. 1000–1368
* European Naval and Maritime History, 300–1500
* Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050
* Emerging Medieval Europe, A.D. 400–1000
* Knights and Samurai
* Aspects of the Renaissance
# Archibald Rowlands

Sir Archibald Rowlands GCB MBE (26 December 1892 – 18 August 1953) was a British civil servant. After serving as private secretary to three Secretaries of State for War, he was Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Aircraft Production during the Second World War. He then worked in India and later acted as a special advisor to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the Governor-General of Pakistan.
Rowlands was born on 26 December 1892 and went to school in Penarth. He then studied at the University of Wales, obtaining a first-class degree in modern languages in 1914. He then studied at Jesus College, Oxford, with his university career being interrupted for three years during the First World War, during which he saw action as a captain in the Army Cyclist Corps; he was mentioned in dispatches and was awarded the Military MBE. In 1920, he joined the War Office as a member of the civil service, serving as private secretary to Sir Herbert Creedy, Secretary at the War Office, and then as private secretary to Viscount Hailsham, Viscount Halifax and Duff Cooper, who were successively the Secretary of State for War; Hailsham used to declare that Rowlands was the ideal private secretary. In 1936, Rowlands was seconded to the Indian Government as Adviser on Military Finance, before returning in 1939 Deputy Under-Secretary at the Air Ministry, then becoming Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Aircraft Production in 1940.
He left the Ministry of Aircraft Production when Wilfrid Freeman conditioned his return on an equal or higher status to the permanent secretary, and his work was followed in 1943 by a return to India as adviser to the Viceroy on war administration, supervising various British government branches that had been moved to India during the war. He became Finance Member of the Governor-General's Executive Council. He was also chairman of the committee that reported into the administration of the province of Bengal, making various recommendations for improvement. In 1946, he left India to become Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Supply, succeeding Oliver Franks. However, he stayed about a year in this position before being seconded as a special advisor to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the Governor-General of Pakistan. He proposed removing levels of provincial administration to allow the unification of government in Karachi. His obituary in The Times said of his work in India and Pakistan that "he showed a vision and judgment which was little short of miraculous in the trying latter days of British rule and in the early days of native rule in the sub-continent. Industry and energy he had in abundance, yet these would have availed him little if there had not been a touch of genius in a mind at once penetrating and kindly – a rare combination."
After his year in Pakistan was over, he returned to the Ministry of Supply and was also a member of the Economic Planning Board. He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1941 and a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in 1947. He retired at the age of 60 and became a member of the board of Express Newspapers. He died in Henley-on-Thames on 18 August 1953.
# George Lawson (Motherwell MP)

George McArthur Lawson (11 July 1906 – 3 July 1978) was a Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom. He was the Member of Parliament for Motherwell from a by-election in 1954 until February 1974, and then for Motherwell and Wishaw until his retirement at the October 1974 general election.

## Career

Lawson was educated at elementary schools in North Merchiston, Edinburgh. He had been active in the labour movement for 20 years prior to becoming an MP. He was a tutor for the National Council of Labour Colleges from 1937 until 1950, which included a period of time serving as the council's West of Scotland organiser. He became the secretary of Edinburgh Trades Council (subsequently Edinburgh and District Trades Council) in 1950 and also served on the Scottish Advisory Committee of the Labour Party.
Following his election as an MP, Lawson was made an opposition whip and then, after Labour's return to power in 1964, a government whip. From 1966 to 1967 he was Deputy Chief Government Whip, serving under John Silkin. Ironically, Lawson was most noted for being one of 69 rebel Labour MPs who disobeyed a three-line whip to vote with the then Conservative Government in securing Britain's accession into the European Economic Community (EEC) in October 1971. Unlike most other pro-EEC Labour 'moderates', however, he was an opponent of Scottish devolution, and following his retirement from the House of Commons he was made campaign director of the anti-Home Rule group "Scotland is British", remaining so until his death.
# George Lawson (RAF officer)

Lieutenant George Edgar Bruce Lawson was a South African World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

## Early life

Lawson was born on 26 April 1899 in Cape Town, Cape Colony. After the Union of South Africa was formed the family travelled by train and then by ox wagon to Johannesburg.

## World War I

Lawson was assigned to 32 Squadron in April 1918. He scored his first victory on 7 June 1918, driving down an Albatros D.V while flying Royal Aircraft Factory SE5a No. C1881. He then used No. E1399 to drive down two Fokker D.VIIs and destroy three others during September 1918. The last of those triumphs, his second of 27 September, resulted in the death in action of noted German ace Fritz Rumey of Jagdstaffel 5. Lawson and Rumey collided in midair. Rumey bailed out, but his parachute failed to open. Lawson nursed his crippled plane back to the British lines. He was later awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross. The citation read:
   Lieut. George Edgar Bruce Lawson. (FRANCE)
   A pilot of courage and skill, bold in attack and gallant in action, who has accounted for five enemy aeroplanes. On 27 September he attacked fifteen Fokker biplanes that were harassing one of our bombing formations, driving down one in flames. He then engaged a second; in the combat the two machines collided, and the enemy aeroplane fell down completely out of control. Although his machine was badly damaged, Lieutenant Lawson successfully regained our lines.

## Postwar

Lawson joined the South African Air Force in 1922. He was killed in an accident on 19 November 1922 while riding as a passenger in an Airco DH.9.