OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2010 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe

The 2010 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe was a horse race held at Longchamp on Sunday 3 October 2010. It was the 89th running of the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.
The winner was Workforce, a three-year-old colt trained in Great Britain by Sir Michael Stoute. The winning jockey was Ryan Moore.
Workforce had previously won the Epsom Derby, but had finished only fifth in the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes. The decision to run in the "Arc" had not been confirmed until three days before the race.

## Race details

* Sponsor: Qatar Racing and Equestrian Club
* Purse: €4,000,000; First prize: €2,285,600
* Going: Very Soft
* Distance: 2,400 metres
* Number of runners: 19
* Winner's time: 2m 35.3s

## Full result

* Abbreviations: nse = nose; hd = head

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Workforce.
* Sex: Colt
* Foaled: 14 March 2007
* Country: Great Britain
* Sire: King's Best; Dam: Soviet Moon (Sadler's Wells)
* Owner: Khalid Abdullah
* Breeder: Juddmonte Farms
# Siehe, es hat überwunden der Löwe

Siehe, es hat überwunden der Löwe (Behold, the lion has triumphed), TWV1:1328, BWV219, is a church cantata by Georg Philipp Telemann, written for Michaelmas in 1723. Formerly the cantata was accredited to Johann Sebastian Bach.

## History and text

The cantata was performed in Hamburg in 1723 and again in 1728.
The text is by Erdmann Neumeister.

## Scoring and structure

The work is scored for soprano, alto and bass soloists, four-part choir, two trumpets, two violins, viola and basso continuo.
It has five movements:
* Chorus: Siehe, es hat überwunden der Löwe
* Aria (bass): Gott stürzt den Hochmut des wütenden Drachen
* Recitative (soprano): Mensch, willt du nicht dein Heil verscherzen
* Aria (alto): Wenn in meinen letzten Zügen Sünd' und Satan mich
* Chorale: Lass deine Kirch' und unser Land

## Recording

* Alsfelder Vokalensemble / Steintor Barock Bremen, Wolfgang Helbich. The Apocryphal Bach Cantatas. CPO, 1991.
# Kinai Maru (1930)

The MV Kinai Maru was an 8360 gross ton freighter built by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding & Engineering Company Ltd, Nagasaki, Japan, in 1930 for Osaka Shosen Kaisha for the Yokohama-New York City cargo run.
Launched on 1 April 1930 and completed on 15 June, she was slated for an express service between Yokohama and New York. She broke the industry standard of 35 days by covering the route in 25 days. She plied this route until the outbreak of World War II and was requisitioned into Imperial Japanese Navy as a transport in late 1941.
Employed in support of Japan's war effort she participated in landing troops at the battle of Milne Bay. On 10 May 1943, she was torpedoed by the submarine USS Plunger near Truk at 0400. Stopped in the water, Tatsutake Maru came alongside and started transferring the 4,000 passengers and troops. At 0748 Plunger torpedoed Tatsutake Maru while she was still alongside Kinai Maru and Tatsutake Maru sank by the stern at 14-29N, 149-23E. At 1253, Plunger found Kinai Maru still afloat and torpedoed her again, without sinking her. The Japanese torpedo boat Hiyodori rescued the survivors of Tatsutake Maru and Kinai Maru and left the area. Still afloat on 11 May at 0600, Plunger surfaced and sank her by gunfire at 14-33N, 149-23E.
# Sierra de las Nieves (disambiguation)

Sierra de las Nieves may refer to various places in Spain:
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range of the Penibaetic system
* Sierra de las Nieves Natural Park, a protected area located in the range
* Sierra de las Nieves (comarca), a comarca in Málaga Province, see Córdoba, Spain
# BSA Empire Star

The Empire Star was a standard motorcycle made by BSA at their factory in Small Heath, Birmingham. Named to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of King George V of the United Kingdom and advertised as The Masterpiece of the Industry, the Empire Star range was produced between 1936 and 1939, when it was developed into the BSA Gold Star and World War II stopped production.

## Development

Developed from the popular BSA Blue Star and designed by Val Page, the Empire Star range had the benefit several ideas Page had been developing at his previous employers, Ariel and Triumph motorcycles. With a heavy frame and iron barrelled pushrod valves the Empire Star still had the legacy of the earlier BSAs however, and Page continued to lighten it and introduce engine tuning ideas throughout production.
The overhead valve Empire Star was available as the 250 cubic centimetres (15 cu in) 'B22', the 350 cc (21 cu in) 'R5' and the 500 cc (31 cu in) 'Q8' models. Based on the standard Blue Star the 'Empire' featured an alloy primary chaincase with a special high compression piston and a hardened cylinder bore. It also had some modern features, including a new foot-change gearbox and dry sump lubrication.
BSA launched the range of Empire Star models in 1936 with an effective demonstration of their reliability - a 500 cubic centimetres (31 cu in) model was subjected to an endurance test of 500 miles (800 km) at Brooklands, averaging speeds of over 70 miles per hour (110 km/h) round the oval track. This was followed by a 1,000 miles (1,600 km) endurance ride around the UK, visiting the West Country, Wales and the Lake District. The whole trip was completed successfully without the need for any spare parts - an important selling point for BSA in an increasingly competitive marketplace.
The outbreak of World War II ended production of the Empire Star in 1939 as the BSA factory switched to making munitions and producing the BSA M20 for the British Army.

## Racing success

It was the top of the range 496 cubic centimetres (30.3 cu in) Empire Star, which saw most success in competition. In 1937 at Brooklands race track, Isle of Man TT winner Wal Handley won a race with a fastest lap at 107.57 miles per hour (173.12 km/h) on a specially modified 500 cc Empire Star. The motorcycle used by Handley had a special racing carburettor, a new design of magneto and close ratio gearing. Handley had been persuaded out of 'retirement' especially for the three-lap race, which meant 8 miles (13 km) at top speed on the uneven and deteriorating banked oval track. It took skill and experience to win, and Handley was awarded one of the traditional Gold Star badges. This inspired BSA to develop the BSA Gold Star.
Also in 1937 BSA competition team rider Bert Perrigo won both the Colmore Cup and Victory Cup trials on a B25 Empire Star.
# Kim Long

Kim Long may refer to the following Vietnamese places:
* Commune Kim Long, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu
* Ward Kim Long, Thừa Thiên-Huế, Huế
* Commune Kim Long, Vĩnh Phúc, Tam Dương District, Vĩnh Phúc Province
# Grupo Anderson's

Grupo Anderson’s S.A. de C.V. was founded by Carlos Anderson in 1963.
Based in Cancún, Grupo Anderson’s has developed several restaurant concepts, including Carlos'n Charlie's, Señor Frog's, Carlos O'Brian's and El Squid Roe. Other brands include El Tumbaburros, El Shrimp Bucket, Mama Roma, Come ‘n Eat and So Good, Harry's, Porfirio's and Fred's House.
The company has restaurants in Mexico, South America, the Caribbean, Spain and most recently, in the United States. In 2005, Grupo Anderson’s made its debut in the U.S. with the opening of a Señor Frog’s location in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The U.S. locations are in Myrtle Beach (2005), Hawaii, Las Vegas, and Orlando (January 2012). A further branch opened in Miami Beach on 24 April 2015.
# BT Retail

BT Retail was a former division of BT Group that split in 2013 into two divisions. See:
* BT Consumer
* BT Business
# Thilak Rajapaksha

Raja Manthreelage Thilak Rajapaksha (born 2 May 1971) is a Sri Lankan physician, army officer, politician and Member of Parliament.
Rajapaksha was born on 2 May 1971. He served in the Sri Lanka Army Medical Corps. He was head of the Ambagahawella Regional Hospital and the Ampara Health Officer's Office and director of Ampara Regional Health Services Office. He is a member of Viyathmaga (Path of the Learned), a pro-Rajapaksa, nationalist group of academics, businesspeople and professionals.
Rajapaksha contested the 2020 parliamentary election as a Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance electoral alliance candidate in Ampara District and was elected to the Parliament of Sri Lanka.
Electoral history of Thilak Rajapaksha :
| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Alliance | Alliance | Votes | Result |
| 2020 parliamentary | Ampara District | | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna | | Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance | 54,203 | Elected |
# Thilagar

Thilagar is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language action-drama film written and directed by Perumal Pillai. The film stars Kishore and Dhruvva in the lead roles while Mrudhula Bhaskar, Anumol and Ram among others form an ensemble cast. Music composed by Kannan, cinematography by Rajeshyadav the film opened to mixed reviews in March 2015.

## Plot synopsis

Due to ideological differences, Ukkirapandi brutally murders Bose Pandian, the head of the village. Bose Pandian's brother Thilagar, a kind and peace-loving person, vows to seek revenge against Ukkirapandi and his sons.

## Cast

* Kishore as Bose Pandian
* Dhruvva as Thilagar
* Mrudhula Bhaskar
* Anumol
* Poo Ram as Ukkirapandi
* Rajesh K. Narayanan
* Sujatha Master
* Neetu Chandra as item number "Bim Bam Bim"

## Production

Perumal Pillai revealed that the film was based on a real-life incident from the 1990s, which revolved around two opposition clans in South Tamil Nadu. The film was predominantly shot around Tirunelveli, while the team also managed to feature a Dussehra festival live in Thiruchendur, as a part of the script. Dhruvva, a debutant actor from the USA, was cast in the title role of the film, while Mrudhula Bhaskar was signed on as the female lead. In preparation for her role, she researched her character by looking up similar roles played by actress Sripriya. An item number featuring Neetu Chandra was shot at Binny Mills to increase the film's commercial viability. The film held a press meet for the launch of its trailer and soundtrack in September 2014. During the launch, director Ameer criticised the makers of the film for adopting the title Thilagar for an action film, stating it instead should have been used for a biopic of Bal Gangadhar Tilak. In return, Perumal Pillai expressed his disappointment at Ameer's remark and retorted that Ameer's Raam (2005) had no link to the Ramayana.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Kannan.

## Release

The film opened in March 2015 to mixed reviews, with a critic from Sify.com stating "what prevent Thilagar from being a classic is the unwanted romantic track, loud melodrama and abrupt ending", giving it an "average" verdict. Behindwoods.com also gave the film a middling review, adding "overall, Thilagar is a seen before, heard before story, supported by good performances from Kishore and Dhruwa". Likewise, The Hindu noted that the film had a "lot of gun powder, but no explosion".
Despite garnering average reviews, the film went relatively unnoticed and performed poorly at the box office.
# Cephalopholis igarashiensis

Cephalopholis igarashiensis, known as the garish hind, Neptune grouper, goldbar grouper, or Japanese cod, is a deepwater species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is in the family Serranidae which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is found on coral reefs at depths of 80 to 250 m (260 to 820 ft) in the Indo-Pacific.

## Description

Cephalopholis igarashiensis has a deep body with the depth of the body being greater than the length of the head, the standard length is 2.0 to 2.4 times the depth of the body. The dorsal profile of the head is straight or marginally concave to beyond the eye while the nape is distinctly convex. The preopercle is rounded and the edges have fine serrations although those on the ventral margin are slightly less fine giving it a more irregular appearance but the serration remain enclosed within the skin. The dorsal fin contains 9 spines and 14 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 9 soft rays. The caudal fin rounded. The overall colour of this species is reddish-orange and it has seven wide, lemon-yellow bars on the upper flanks which reach onto the dorsal fin, and three wide yellow irregular oblique stripes on the head. The juveniles are yellower, darkening on the lower body, and they have several white bars on the body and a large black eyespot on the soft rayed part of the dorsal fin. They also have blackish pelvic fins, and a black area at the base of the anal fin. This species attains a maximum standard length of 43 centimetres (17 in)>, but a more common length is 25 cm (10 in).

## Distribution

Cephalopholis igarashiensis is found mainly in the Western Pacific Ocean where it is found as far north as Japan, east to Fiji and French Polynesia and south to Australia. In Australia it has been reported from Scott Reef in Western Australia, east to the Arafura Sea off the Northern Territory. It is also found around Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean.

## Habitat and biology

Cephalopholis igarashiensis is a demersal species of steep reef drop-offs, seamounts and offshore banks in deep waters at depths of 64 to 250 metres (210 to 820 ft). It feeds on fishes and crustaceans.

## Taxonomy

Cephalopholis igarashiensis was first formally described in 1957 by the Japanese ichthyologist Masao Katayama with the type locality given as Sumisu-tu in the Izu Islands of Japan.

## Utilisation

The flamboyant red and yellow patterns of this species makes it an attractive species to keep in aquaria, however, the garish hind is naturally rare and it is extremely hard to take it up to the surface because the fish cannot adapt to the changing water pressure; so special decompression procedures are required to keep the fish alive. Consequently, this species is extremely expensive; a juvenile in Singapore sold for $8000 SGD($ 6300 USD).
This species is targeted in subsistence fisheries and as a gamefish. Fishermen in Okinawa call it the Indian Mibai because of its flamboyant patterns. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium in Japan became the first aquarium to display this species in January 2009.
# 2010–11 Scottish Men's National League season

The 2010–11 season was the 42nd campaign of the Scottish Men's National League, the national basketball league of Scotland. The season featured 10 teams, including four new teams from the previous season; Stirling Knights, Dunfermline Reign, Glasgow University and the second team of BBL side Glasgow Rocks joined the league. City of Edinburgh Kings won their 8th league title.

## Teams

The line-up for the 2010-2011 season features the following teams:
* City of Edinburgh Kings
* Clark Eriksson Fury
* Dunfermline Reign
* East Lothian Peregrines
* Glasgow Rocks II
* Glasgow Storm
* Glasgow University
* St Mirren Reid Kerr College
* Stirling Knights
* Troon Tornadoes

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | City of Edinburgh Kings (C) | 18 | 17 | 1 | 1665 | 1001 | +664 | 35 | Qualification to playoffs |
| 2 | Falkirk Fury | 18 | 16 | 2 | 1586 | 1210 | +376 | 34 | Qualification to playoffs |
| 3 | St Mirren Reid Kerr College | 18 | 13 | 5 | 1465 | 1259 | +206 | 31 | Qualification to playoffs |
| 4 | Glasgow University | 18 | 11 | 7 | 1377 | 1263 | +114 | 29 | Qualification to playoffs |
| 5 | Stirling Knights | 18 | 11 | 7 | 1412 | 1408 | +4 | 29 | |
| 6 | Troon Tornadoes | 18 | 8 | 10 | 1248 | 1225 | +23 | 26 | |
| 7 | Glasgow Rocks II | 18 | 5 | 13 | 1282 | 1562 | −280 | 23 | |
| 8 | Glasgow Storm | 18 | 5 | 13 | 1180 | 1461 | −281 | 23 | |
| 9 | East Lothian Peregrines | 18 | 3 | 15 | 1211 | 1517 | −306 | 21 | |
| 10 | Dunfermline Reign | 18 | 1 | 17 | 1155 | 1675 | −520 | 19 | |

## Playoffs

Final
| City of Edinburgh Kings | 93–62 | St Mirren Reid Kerr College |
# Centre contre les manipulations mentales

The Centre contre les manipulations mentales or Centre Roger Ikor, widely abbreviated CCMM, is a French anti-cult association.

## History

The association was founded in 1981 by the writer Roger Ikor, winner of the Prix Goncourt in 1955, after the suicide of his son, a follower of Zen macrobiotics.
The CCMM was chaired from 1997 to 1998 by Alain Vivien. Before resigning to become president of the Interministerial Mission for the Fight against Sects (MILS), he hired his wife Patricia as executive director. Patricia Vivien had an important role in the CCMM, and eventually was said to have more power than the president.

## Criticism

The writings of CCMM are a source of information for organizations such as MIVILUDES. The CCMM was sometimes criticized, notably because of financial disclosure and the important role of Patricia Vivien when Alain Vivien was president of MIVILUDES, which led to collusion between the two associations.
Priest Jean Vernette criticized the association for the publication of its book entitled Dictionnaire des sectes which contains a list of cults, including some Roman Catholic groups.
# Signs of the Time (disambiguation)

Signs of the Time is a 2005 album by Mob Rules.
Signs of the Time may also refer to:
* Signs of the Time (film), a documentary on the origin of hand signals in baseball
* Signs of the Time, a 2008 album by With Increase
* "Signs of the Time", track on 1987 Just as I Am (Yolanda Adams album)
# Acquafredda

Acquafredda (Brescian: Aquafrèda) is a town and comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy, northern Italy.
# Shawn Green (disambiguation)

Shawn Green may refer to:
* Shawn Green (born 1972), American baseball all-star outfielder
* Shawn Green (game designer), American video game designer
# Kishkin

Kishkin can refer to
* Kaneshkin a village in Iran
* Nikolai Kishkin, (1864-1930) Russian politician
# Gerry Northam

Gerald Douglas Edward "Gerry" Northam (born 28 June 1947) is a British BBC Radio presenter and investigative journalist.

## Early life

He was born in Hatfield, Hertfordshire. He grew up in Cricklewood and Edgware, which were then in Middlesex. He studied Philosophy and Physics at Keele University in 1966, graduating in 1970.

## Career

He started as a news reporter for BBC Radio Stoke, later joining educational television.

### Panorama

He learnt his investigative journalist skills on the flagship BBC programme Panorama.

### Radio 4

He presents File on 4. File on 4 can be represented as a radio version of Panorama. His knowledge of science and arts from university has allowed him to cover many types of subject.
He has won a Sony Award and two Royal Television Society (RTS) awards.

## Personal life

He married in Newcastle-under-Lyme in 1976. then in Manchester in 1984. He is a beekeeper.
# Saxophonics

Saxophonics is the creation of sounds (both musical and non-musical) through the use of a saxophone and one or more electronic effects units, often altering the acoustic sound of the horn beyond recognition. Additionally, saxophonics often entails the use of altissimo, overtones, growling, and other extended techniques. The electronic effects may include distortion, doublers, loops, wah-wah, and tone generators.
Saxophonics is a recent term for techniques developed by saxophonists such as Eddie Harris and Sonny Stitt, who both began using the Varitone system to electrically amplify their saxophones during the late 1960s. In addition to playing the Varitone, Eddie Harris had experimented with looping techniques on his 1968 album Silver Cycles. David Sanborn and Traffic member Chris Wood employed effects such as wah-wah and delay on various recordings during the 1970s.
Rahsaan Roland Kirk often played several saxophones at once (though this technique has earlier roots in Wilbur Sweatman's vaudeville performances.$^{:68–69}$), Kirk was also a notable practitioner of circular breathing, allowing him to play lengthy passages without pause.
Recent practitioners of saxophonics include Dana Colley (of Morphine) who, like Kirk, plays multiple saxophones simultaneously (tenor and baritone saxophone in Colley's case) and Skerik (Critters Buggin', et al.) who employs numerous effects with tenor and baritone saxophone; Ben Ellman, who plays tenor and baritone saxophone in Galactic; and Cochemea Gastelum, who plays alto saxophone with Robert Walter's 20th Congress.
Saxophonics is also the name of at least one saxophone ensemble, such as one based in Wiltshire, and another in Newcastle upon Tyne.
# Gas (Exempt Supplies) Act 1993

The Gas (Exempt Supplies) Act 1993 (c. 1) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which amended the prohibition on certain unauthorised gas supplies and amended the duties of the Director General of Gas Supply.

## Background

The Gas Act 1986, which had privatised the British gas industry, had been focussed on large suppliers of gas. The associated bureaucracy and regulation costs were an impediment to smaller suppliers. These included suppliers of LPG (liquified petroleum gas, comprising butane and propane). The Gas (Exempt Supplies) Bill had started as a Private Members Bill in the House of Lords and was intended to remove the prohibition on unauthorised supply of gas from smaller operators.

## Gas (Exempt Supplies) Act 1993

The Gas (Exempt Supplies) Act 1993 received royal assent on 19 January 1993. Its long title is ‘An Act to amend section 5 of the Gas Act 1986; and for connected purposes.’

### Provisions

The Act comprises four sections:
* Section 1: Prohibition on unauthorised supply. Removed and replaced Section 5 of the Gas Act 1986. Prohibition not to include suppliers of gas comprising mainly propane and butane.
* Section 2: Exemption from section 5. Added a new section 6A to the 1986 Act. Allowed exemptions if agreed by the Secretary of State for Energy and the Director General of Gas Supply.
* Section 3: Keeping a register. Exemptions and notifications to be included in a register.
* Section 4: Short title, commencement and extent. Act does not extend to Northern Ireland.

## Repeal

Sections 1 and 2 of this Act were repealed by Section 17 of the Gas Act 1995. Effective from 1 March 1996.
# 27-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-monooxygenase

In enzymology, a 27-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.60) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    27-hydroxycholesterol + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 7alpha,27-dihydroxycholesterol + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are 27-hydroxycholesterol, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are 7alpha,27-dihydroxycholesterol, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 27-hydroxycholesterol,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (7alpha-hydroxylating). This enzyme is also called 27-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase. It employs one cofactor, heme-thiolate(P-450).