OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rabboni (steam tug)

Rabboni was a steam tug that operated on the west coast of the United States starting in 1865.

## Career

Rabboni was built in San Francisco, California, and launched on April 9, 1865. The tug was brought north to the mouth of the Columbia river, arriving in July 1865, and reaching Portland, Oregon on July 29, 1865. The vessel was commanded by Capt. Paul Corno, who was also its main owner. En route Rabboni had stopped at Coos Bay and procured a three-month supply of coal, and picked up 18,000 board feet of lumber.
On August 10, 1865, Rabboni towed in the bark Almatia, which became the first vessel towed across the Columbia bar by a regular tug. Rabboni was considered a good tug for the time, but ran into opposition at the Columbia from the bar pilots and prejudice among sailing ship owners against steam craft of any kind. In March, 1866 Rabboni proving unable to win sufficient business, was returned to San Francisco.
After many years out of the area, Rabboni was returned to the Pacific Northwest, this time to the Strait of Juan de Fuca, in an effort to pick up tow work from inbound ships headed for ports in Puget Sound. This placed Rabboni in opposition to the powerful Puget Sound Tug Company, and again Rabboni proved unable to compete. There was thereafter no steam tug on the Columbia river bar until 1869.
In 1890, Rabboni came under the ownership of F.B. Cornwall. By 1898 Rabboni had been laid up for some time at the Stetson and Post lumber mill in Seattle. The Klondike gold rush created a great demand for shipping, which resulted, as one historian as written, in “large number of old vessels pulled off the mudflats and out of backwater sloughs from Oakland Creek to British Columbia." Rabboni was one of these vessels, and was refitted for tow work in Alaska, but proved to be unsuccessful.

## Reconstruction

In 1900, Rabboni, still owned by F.B. Cornwall, was rebuilt, and a new compound steeple-type steam engine was installed. Rabboni was last used in service for the Bellingham Bay Improvement Company, whose lumber mills were controlled by Cornwall.
# Babyrousa bolabatuensis

Babyrousa bolabatuensis, the Bola Batu babirusa, is a species of babirusa from the Indonesian island of Sulawesi. It was first described in 1950 as a subspecies of Babyrousa babyrussa, then the only recognized species of babirusa, and raised to species rank by Colin Groves and Erik Meijaard in 2002. At present the Bola Batu babirusa is only known for certain from subfossil remains from the southern arm of Sulawesi. Based on a single skull from central Sulawesi it has been suggested that babirusas from this part of Sulawesi represent an extant population of the Bola Batu babirusa, and this was followed in the third edition of Mammal Species of the World. However, the most recent major review also found similarities between the central Sulawesi specimen and the Togian babirusa, leading them to conclude that it represents an undescribed taxon and that the taxonomic position of central Sulawesi babirusas only can be determined through additional specimens. Subfossil remains from the south-western arm of Sulawesi, where now likely extinct, have been classified as Bola Batu babirusas, but these were considered unclassifiable in 2002, as were extant populations from the eastern arm of Sulawesi and Buton due to the lack of specimens. Due to these uncertainties, the IUCN Red List provisionally synonymized B. bolabatuensis under the northern Sulawesi species, B. celebensis, pending clarification of the taxonomy of Sulawesi babirusas.
# Franck Sorbier

Franck Sorbier (pronounced) is a Paris fashion house that achieved haute couture status in 2005.
After working successfully for Chantal Thomass and Thierry Mugler, the French fashion designer Franck Sorbier, who was born in 1961, presented his first collection in 1987. Then, some major stores, such as Bergdorf Goodman and Neiman Marcus in the United States, and Seibu in Japan, noticed him. In 1995, the renowned French jeweller and watchmaker Cartier gave him the opportunity to present his winter 95/96 collection in a prestigious place, the "Carrousel du Louvre". In 1996, he became a member of the French Federation of Couture and Ready-To-Wear, supported by Jean Paul Gaultier and Sonia Rykiel. In 1999, Franck Sorbier designed glasses for Vuarnet sunglasses. He presented his first couture collection that same year. As of summer 2011, Franck Sorbier has been selling seats to his couture collections through the Fonds de Dotation Sorbier website, to fund his collections.
# Guadalcanal dwarf kingfisher

The Guadalcanal dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx nigromaxilla), is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae that is endemic to Guadalcanal Island. Its natural habitat is sub-tropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
This species was formerly considered one of the 15 recognised subspecies of what was then known as the variable dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx lepidus or Alcedo lepidus). A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that most of the insular subspecies had substantially diverged from one another. The variable dwarf kingfisher was therefore split and 12 of the subspecies, including the Guadalcanal dwarf kingfisher, were promoted to species status. At the same time the name of the variable dwarf kingfisher was changed to the Moluccan dwarf kingfisher.
In 2023 the Malaita dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx malaitae) was made a subspecies of the Guadalcanal dwarf kingfisher.
# Escamel

Escamel is a rural village in the Anse d'Hainault commune, in the Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement, in the Grand'Anse department of Haiti.
# Beyond Colossal

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Beyond Colossal is Dozer's fifth studio album. It was recorded at Studios 301, Stockholm and Rockhouse Studios, Borlänge. The record was mixed at Tri-Lamb Studios by their former drummer Karl Daniel Lidén. Beyond Colossal was released on Small Stone Records.

## Track listing

$_{AlltracksbyDozer}$
* "The Flood" - 3:51
* "Exoskeleton, Pt. II" - 6:34
* "Empire's End" - 3:55
* "The Ventriloquist" - 4:56
* "Grand Inquisitor" - 4:12
* "Message Through the Horses" - 3:01
* "The Throne" - 3:25
* "Fire for Crows" - 3:58
* "Two Coins for Eyes" - 6:51
* "Bound for Greatness" - 3:29

## Personnel

* Fredrik Nordin - vocals, guitar
* Tommi Holappa - lead guitar
* Johan Rockner - bass
* Olle Mårthans - drums

### Guests

* Additional vocals on "Empire's End" and "Two coins for eyes" by Neil Fallon.
* Hammond Organ on "Bound for Greatness" by Jocke.

### Artist

Artwork and album design done by Nathan Lavertue.
# Acleris lucipara

Acleris lucipara is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in India (Assam).
# Avaux

Avaux (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department and Grand Est region of north-eastern France.
The commune has been awarded two flowers by the National Council of Towns and Villages in Bloom in the Competition of cities and villages in Bloom.

## Geography

Avaux is located some 22 km west by south-west of Rethel and 38 km south-east of Laon. Access to the commune is by the D523 from Évergnicourt in the south-west which changes to the D137 at the border then continues to the village and north-east to join the D18 south-west of Saint-Germainmont. The D966 forms the western border of the commune as it goes south from Lor to Evergnicourt. Apart from thin strips of forest along the eastern and southern borders the commune is entirely farmland.
The Canal latéral à l'Aisne forms the southern border of the commune and the Aisne river forms the eastern border then runs through the south of the commune parallel to the canal as it flows west to eventually join the Seine at Conflans-Sainte-Honorine.

### Neighbouring communes and villages

vtePlaces adjacent to Avaux :
La Malmaison
Villers-devant-le-Thour
Saint-Germainmont
Prouvais
Avaux
Vieux-lès-Asfeld
Évergnicourt
Brienne-sur-Aisne
Houdilcourt :

### Heraldry

| Arms of Avaux | The official status of the blazon remains to be determined. Blazon: Azure, a lion crowned Argent issuant, in chief Or a crescent of Sable between two mullets the same. |

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors
| From | To | Name |
| 2001 | 2008 | Pascal Beguin |
| 2008 | current | Didier Marby |

## Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Avalois or Avaloises in French.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 506 | — |
| 1800 | 574 | +1.82% |
| 1806 | 504 | −2.14% |
| 1821 | 644 | +1.65% |
| 1831 | 705 | +0.91% |
| 1836 | 716 | +0.31% |
| 1841 | 725 | +0.25% |
| 1846 | 682 | −1.22% |
| 1851 | 704 | +0.64% |
| 1866 | 753 | +0.45% |
| 1872 | 710 | −0.98% |
| 1876 | 649 | −2.22% |
| 1881 | 653 | +0.12% |
| 1886 | 650 | −0.09% |
| 1891 | 631 | −0.59% |
| 1896 | 606 | −0.81% |
| 1901 | 602 | −0.13% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 592 | −0.33% |
| 1911 | 575 | −0.58% |
| 1921 | 405 | −3.44% |
| 1926 | 431 | +1.25% |
| 1931 | 404 | −1.29% |
| 1936 | 417 | +0.64% |
| 1946 | 359 | −1.49% |
| 1954 | 361 | +0.07% |
| 1962 | 355 | −0.21% |
| 1968 | 327 | −1.36% |
| 1975 | 317 | −0.44% |
| 1982 | 293 | −1.12% |
| 1990 | 404 | +4.10% |
| 1999 | 454 | +1.30% |
| 2007 | 462 | +0.22% |
| 2012 | 455 | −0.30% |
| 2017 | 466 | +0.48% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE :

## Sites and monuments

Avaux was once called Asfeld-le-Château as it was the seat of a fortified house of the Counts of Avaux. The chateau has disappeared.
The Church of Notre-Dame contains a Painting: the Nativity of the Virgin (18th century), which is registered as an historical object.

## Notable people linked to the commune

* Claude de Mesmes, Count of Avaux (1595-1650), diplomat and man of letters.
* Jean-Jacques de Mesmes, Count of Avaux: best known for developing the town of Asfeld.
* Yves Gibeau, his family came from Avaux and he lived in the commune during part of his youth.
# A Grand Love Story

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Uncut | |
A Grand Love Story is a 1997 studio album by Kid Loco, originally released through Yellow Productions.

## Reception

M. Tye Comer of CMJ New Music Report said, "When Kid Loco's A Grande Love Story was released in his homeland of France, the excitement caused by the producer's cinematic, downtempo trip-pop caused swells even on U.S. shores." John Bush of AllMusic gave the album 4.5 stars out of 5, describing it as "an irresistible romp through the lighthearted, pastoral side of trip-hop by way of orchestral pop paragons like Bacharach, Gainsbourg, and Love."
NME listed it as the 35th best album of 1998.
"She's My Lover" peaked at number 85 on the UK Singles Chart, while "Love Me Sweet" peaked at number 98.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Kid Loco – production, mixing
* Jendah Manga – bass guitar
* Nacer Arab – guitar (on "Relaxin' with Cherry")
* Katrina Mitchell – vocals (on "Love Me Sweet")
* R. Pépin – graphic design
* Benoit Gibert – sleeve
* 120 – photography
# Erebia rondoui

Erebia rondoui, the Pyrenees brassy ringlet, is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in France and Spain, where it is endemic to altitudes ranging from 1,650 to 2,300 meters above sea level in the Pyrenees.
The wingspan is 30–32 mm. Adults are on wing from June to August in one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Poa and Festuca species. The species overwinters in the larval stage. Pupation takes place in spring.
# Hangzhou Wenlan High School

The Wenlan High School is a secondary school located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. It was established as High School affiliated to Hangzhou University in 1956. The school was renamed Xuejun High school in 1970. In 2003, the school moved to its current Tongyi Road campus.
The school campus has 9.87 hectares of land, classrooms and laboratories, a boarding school and sporting facilities, with total investment of approximately 135 million yuan.
Wenlan high school was consistently ranked as one of the top schools in Hangzhou, and has produced students who topped in High school entrance examination over the years.
Hangzhou Wenlan High School is now the Junior High School affiliated to Hangzhou Xuejun High School
* This People's Republic of China school-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Rildo

Rildo is a male given name. It may refer to:
* Rildo (footballer, born 1942) (1942–2021), Rildo da Costa Menezes, Brazilian football defender
* Rildo (footballer, born 1989), Rildo de Andrade Felicissimo, Brazilian football forward
* Rildo (footballer, born 2000), Rildo Gonçalves de Amorim Filho, Brazilian football attacking midfielder for Santa Clara
# Ernst angle

In nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and magnetic resonance imaging, the Ernst angle is the flip angle (a.k.a. "tip" or "nutation" angle) for excitation of a particular spin that gives the maximal signal intensity in the least amount of time when signal averaging over many transients. In other words, the highest signal-to-noise ratio can be achieved in a given amount of time. This relationship was described by Richard R. Ernst, winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Consider a single pulse sequence consisting of (1) an excitation pulse with flip angle $\theta _{E}$, (2) the recording of the time domain signal (Free induction decay, FID) for a duration known as acquisition time $a_{t}$, and (3) a delay until the next excitation pulse (here called interpulse delay $d_{1}$). This sequence is repeated back-to-back many times and the sum or the average of all recorded FIDs ("transients") is calculated. If the longitudinal relaxation time $T_{1}$ of the specific spin in question is short compared to the sum of $a_{t}$ and $d_{1}$, the spins (or the spin ensembles) are fully or close to fully relaxed. Then a 90° flip angle will yield the maximum signal intensity (or signal-to-noise ratio) per number of averaged FIDs. For shorter intervals between excitation pulses compared to the longitudinal relaxation, partial longitudinal relaxation until the next excitation pulse leads to signal loss in the subsequent FID. This signal loss can be minimized by reducing the flip angle. The optimal signal-to-noise ratio for a given combination of longitudinal relaxation time and delay between excitation pulses is obtained at the Ernst angle:
$\cos(\theta _{E})=e^{-(d_{1}+a_{t})/T_{1}}$.
For example, to obtain the highest signal-to-noise ratio for a signal with $d_{1}+a_{t}$ set to match the signal's $T_{1}$, the optimal flip angle is 68°.
An NMR spectrum or an in vivo MR spectrum most of the time consists of signals of more than one spin species which can exhibit different longitudinal relaxation times. Therefore, the calculated Ernst angle may apply only to the selected one of the many signals in the spectrum and other signals may be less intense than at their own Ernst angle. In contrast in standard MRI, the detected signal of interest is predominantly that of a single spin species, the water $^1$H spins.
This relationship is especially important in magnetic resonance imaging where the sum of interscan delay $d_{1}$ and acquisition time $a_{t}$ is often short relative to the signal's $T_{1}$ value. In the MRI community, this sum is often known as repetition time $T_{R}=d_{1}+a_{t}$, thus
$\cos(\theta _{E})=e^{-T_{R}/T_{1}}$,
and, consequently,
$\theta _{E}=\arccos \left(e^{-{\frac {T_{R}}{T_{1}}}}\right).$
# HMNZS Pukaki (1975)

HMNZS Pukaki was a Lake-class inshore patrol vessel of the Royal New Zealand Navy. Pukaki commissioned in 1975, deleted in 1991 and sold as a private launch.

## Service history

The class was intended to comprise 6 vessels to replace the wartime harbour protection boats and old converted minesweepers HMNZS Kiama and Inverell used for fishery protection in the 1960s and early 1970s. The Lake class were politically justified as a means of enhancing New Zealand's capability for patrolling the 200-nautical-mile (370 km) exclusive economic zone, established by the new Law of the Sea of 1977. However they were too small for the task, and gave the crews a roller-coaster ride, resulting in extensive injury and sea sickness. Originally the RNZN had requested slightly larger 37-metre (121 ft) boats from Brooke Marine, but the experience of the over-extended Lake class turned the navy strongly against this type of mini warship. Opposition politicians condemned their introduction as ridiculously expensive and militaristic for fisheries protection. On calm days and in protected waters they could be comfortable and they gave useful early command experience for officers. Pukaki and its class were used to escort the US Navy nuclear submarines Haddo and Pintado into Auckland Harbour in 1978 and 1979 .
Pukaki was one of three ships of this name to serve in the Royal New Zealand Navy and is named after Lake Pukaki.
# Acleris luoyingensis

Acleris luoyingensis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Avatāra (restaurant)

Avatāra is a Michelin-starred restaurant in Dubai. It serves Indian cuisine.
# Emil Stumpp

Emil Stumpp (17 March 1886 – 5 April 1941) was a German painter, teacher, and artist known for his cartoons and drawings of well-known people in the 1930s during the Weimar Republic. He died in 1941 in jail after returning to Germany. He had left after drawing an unflattering portrait of Adolf Hitler.

## Biography

Stumpp was born in Neckarzimmern in southwestern Germany, but he moved with his family at the age of three to Worms. When he was eight the family moved to Karlsruhe. Stumpp served in the first world war reaching the rank of lieutenant. His early education had been in Karlsruhe, Uppsala and in Berlin. He studied art as well as philosophy, history and German. In 1924 he left his teaching post to become a full-time artist, despite having a wife and five children to support.
He was successful and created portraits of many well known people including Bertold Brecht, Käthe Kollwitz, Erich Mendelsohn, Chancellor Friedrich Ebert, Alfons Paquet, Thomas Mann, Otto Braun and Else Lasker-Schüler, Le Corbusier.
He was eventually commissioned to create a portrait of Adolf Hitler for his birthday in 1933. The work was not well received and the portrait, Stumpp, his paper (the General Anzeiger), and its editor were all prohibited.
Stumpp left the country but returned in 1940 to tend to his terminally ill daughter. He rented an estate in Perwelke, East Prussia, and continued to be critical of the Nazi government. Denounced by his landlords, he was arrested and sentenced to one year in jail. Weakened by malnutrition and mistreatment, he died of pneumonia in Stuhm prison in West Prussia in 1941.

## Legacy

Stumpp was given an exhibition in Dortmund in 1996 at the Institut für Zeitungsforschung der Stadt. He left about 6,000 drawings which were all drawn from life.
# Hans-Jürgen Appelrath

Hans-Jürgen Appelrath (7 February 1952 – 5 August 2016) was a professor of computer science and information technology (IT) at the University of Oldenburg from 1987.

## Early career

After graduating from high school in Duisburg in June 1970, Appelrath studied mathematics and philosophy at the University of Bonn from 1970 to 1972. He then enrolled in the diploma course (old German Diplom) in computer science with minor in mathematics at the University of Dortmund, which he successfully completed in March 1977. From 1977 to 1983, he was a research associate of the Department of Computer Science at the University of Dortmund in various industrial collaboration projects. In May 1983, Appelrath was awarded his PhD by the University of Dortmund.
From 1984 to 1986, Appelrath was senior lecturer and research group leader at the Department of Computer Science of the ETH Zurich, where he was appointed as assistant professor of computer science in 1986. Between 1986 and 2001, he declined offers of professorship by the universities of Augsburg, Koblenz, Münster and Innsbruck.
Since 1987, Appelrath was a professor of computer science and IT at the University of Oldenburg, and, since 1991, a board member of the IT institute, Offis. From June 1992 to June 2005, he served as Chairman of Offis institute. From 2009 to 2010, he was Vice President for Research at the University of Oldenburg, and from June 2014 acting Vice President.

## Later career

Appelrath was the author and publisher of numerous textbooks and publications. He was responsible for many, extensive third-party projects at the University of Oldenburg and its affiliated institute OFFIS, which employs about 280 academic staff.
He was a member of the German Academy of Science and Engineering (acatech). He also sat on the Advisory Board of Institute of Computer Science at University of Zurich and Computer Science Technology Center (TZI) at University of Bremen.
In addition, Appelrath was a member of supervisory boards of several companies and chairman of the Association of Cooperative Education in IT and Business, Oldenburg. (Berufsakademie für IT und Wirtschaft Oldenburg)

## Awards

* 2004: Fellow of the German Society for Computer Science (Gesellschaft für Informatik)
* 2005: "Bull of Oldenburg" award given by the city of Oldenburg for extraordinary achievements in science, industry and major contributor to the city's economy.
* 2005: Lower Saxony Order of Merit
* 2007: Honorary Doctor of Carl Friedrich Gauss Faculty of Technical University of Braunschweig
# Auparu

In Cook Islands mythology, Auparu ("gentle dew") is a stream in Rarotonga, the bathing-place of nymphs or fairies.
# Beth Woods

Elizabeth Jean Woods (born 18 October 1955) is an agriculture expert and the former Director-General of the Queensland Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. She was also the Chair of the WorldFish Board of Trustees, an international non-profit organization whose mission is to harness the potential of aquaculture to reduce hunger and poverty in developing countries, until June 2017. Alongside that, Woods is also a professor of Agribusiness at the University of Queensland.

## Early life and education

Woods received her Bachelor of Science in Aquaculture with First Class Honors from the University of Queensland. She then went on to become one of the first female Rhodes Scholars and completed her Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural economics at the University of Oxford.

## Career and notable achievements

She began her career as a Manager of Farming Systems at the Queensland Department of Primary Industries, and for her successful work she received the medal of Order of Australia. From 1991 to 1997, Woods was a Member of the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, which she later chaired. She has served as a board member of many organizations and committees, such as the ACIAR, the Grains Research and Development Corporation, CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation), Rural Adjustment Scheme Advisory Council, and the Gatton College Council. In addition to that, she has chaired for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation, International Rice Research Institute, and the 2004 National Drought Policy Review.
Woods retired from her role as Director-General of the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries in Queensland, in January 2021.
# Acleris malagassana

Acleris malagassana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Madagascar.