OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sierra de las Ánimas

Sierra de las Ánimas is a hill range which starts in Lavalleja Department of Uruguay and extends south into Maldonado Department.

## Features

Here in Maldonado Department it includes one of the highest peaks of Uruguay, the top of Cerro de las Ánimas 501 metres (1,644 ft), near the towns Gregorio Aznárez and Las Flores.
It is the only elevated landform of volcanic origin in Uruguay.

## Related landform

It is a branch of the Cuchilla Grande which extends north - northeast through Treinta y Tres Department into Cerro Largo Department, and which includes secondary ranges.
# Tillandsia boliviana

Tillandsia boliviana is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Bolivia.
# Thomas Hebert

Thomas Hebert was an ocean-going tugboat that sank off the coast of New Jersey on Sunday 7 March 1993.

## History

Built in 1975 in a shipyard in Orange, Texas, the tug measured 94 ft × 27 ft (28.7 m × 8.2 m), displaced 99 tons and carried a crew of 7. She was last owned by S.C. Loveland Co. of Pennsville, New Jersey.
Thomas Hebert had left Virginia for Maine on 5 March 1993, towing a barge carrying 8,500 tons of coal. She sank in 140 feet (43 m) of water off the New Jersey coast with the loss of five lives at 3am on Sunday 7 March 1993.
The sunken vessel was found intact, still attached by a steel cable to the floating barge that she had been towing. The cable showed traces of metal from the hull of another vessel, suggesting that a submarine snagged the tow cable, pulling the tug under, in an incident similar to that of USS Houston sinking the tugboat Barcona in 1989.
Other theories included a faulty steering caused the tug to turn so suddenly and sharply that it took on water at the stern and sank itself. Another theory is that due to a mechanical failure the tug steered itself in a larger circle in the middle of the night and was passed, then pulled backward and under, by the barge it was towing. The latter is not an uncommon accident in the marine towing industry; it is known as tripping. An example of this happened 11 May 2001 when the 115 feet (35 m) tugboat Bay Titan had her barge overtake her and pull her under while turning from the Delaware River to the entrance of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal.
# The Lodge Recording Studio

The Lodge Recording Studio is a recording studio in Northampton, England. It is co-owned by Jason Ducker of The Enid and Max Read.
The studio was first established in 1978 in Hertford and then moved to larger premises in Claret Hall Farm, near Clare, Suffolk. It was used by such famous artists as Kim Wilde, The Ruts, Katrina and the Waves, New Model Army, Mari Wilson, Marillion Forger and Paradise Lost using it on a regular basis until 1988 when the owners closed it in order to concentrate on separate musical careers.
In 1992 The Lodge re-opened in Northampton, where it currently operates two studios. The larger main studio still has the vintage 1976 Cadac analogue desk, which was originally installed in Battery Studios in London. There is a large live recording area, used for percussion and separate, soundproof booths. The second studio is equipped with a Yamaha digital desk and features a Yamaha G3 grand piano.
# Sherman Chaddlesone

Sherman Terrance Chaddlesone (2 June 1947 – 17 August 2013) was a Kiowa Indian painter from Anadarko, Oklahoma, who played a pivotal role in late 20th century Native American art.

## Background

Chaddlesone was born in Lawton, Oklahoma, son of John Wesley and Alice Toppah (Yellowhair) Chaddlesone. He grew up in the Wichita Mountains area, around Saddle Mountain, Oklahoma. He was a direct descendant of the great Kiowa war chief Satanta, also known as White Bear.

## Education

Chaddlesone attended Eisenhower High School in Lawton, Oklahoma and the Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts (IAIA) in Santa Fe, New Mexico. While at the institute, Chaddlesone took classes with notable figures such as Allan Houser and Fritz Scholder. He also attended Central State University (now University of Central Oklahoma) in Edmond, Oklahoma, where he undertook post-graduate work. While studying at the Institute of American Indian Arts, Chaddlesone met his wife, Allie.

## Military service

Chaddlesone was a veteran of the Vietnam War.

## Career

Chaddlesone had a number of occupations before taking up painting and sculpturing full-time after 1982.$^{:100}$ He worked in watercolor, acrylics, oils, and pastels. He also sculpted in stone and bronze.
He was commissioned to paint a mural in the Kiowa Tribal Complex in Carnegie, Oklahoma.$^{:100}$
Chaddlesone exhibited his artwork nationally and internationally. He and his wife Allie exhibited their work at the Center of the American Indian.

## Death

Chaddlesone died on August 17, 2013, at home in Anadarko, Oklahoma, after a short illness.

## Honors and legacy

Chaddlesone's piece Phantom Warriors is the logo for The New Plains Review Publishing Centre at the University of Central Oklahoma, his alma mater. The university also honors Chaddlesone with the Sherman Chaddlesone Arts & Letters Lecture Series, which is held every Indigenous People's Day. Joy Harjo and D.G. Smalling have been among the series' guests speakers.
# Bighead River

The Bighead River is a river in Grey County in southern Ontario, Canada, that flows from the Niagara Escarpment between the communities along Ontario Highway 10 of Arnott and Holland Centre in the township of Chatsworth to empty into Nottawasaga Bay, an inlet of Georgian Bay on Lake Huron, at Meaford.
The river crosses the Bruce Trail in the valley between the Spey River Forest Area and the Walters Falls Conservation Area.

## Tributaries

* East Minniehill Creek (right)
* Minniehill Creek (right)
* Rocklyn Creek (right)
* Walters Creek (right)
# Brian Hayes

Brian Hayes may refer to:
* Brian Hayes, former Republican Party labor policy director and member of the National Labor Relations Board in the United States
* Brian Hayes (broadcaster) (born 1937), Australian broadcaster, worked in the UK for the BBC and Independent Radio, and on Not Today, Thank You
* Brian Hayes (civil servant) (1929–2022), English civil servant
* Brian Hayes (dual player), Irish Gaelic footballer and hurler
* Brian Hayes (lawyer), South Australian lawyer
* Brian Hayes (politician) (born 1969), Irish Fine Gael politician
* Brian Hayes (producer), Australian film producer, co-producer of the 2023 film Emotion Is Dead
* Brian Hayes (rugby union) (born 1990), Irish rugby union player
* Brian Hayes (scientist), American scientist, columnist and author
# Cedar Butte Township, Adams County, North Dakota

Cedar Butte Township is a defunct civil township in Adams County, North Dakota, USA. The 1960 census recorded a population of 75.
The township dissolved prior to the 1980 Census, when it was combined with Dakota, Jordan, Kansas City and Spring Butte Townships to form the Census-designated East Adams Unorganized Territory. As of the 1990 Census, the combined area had a population of 146.
# Coleophora tolensis

Coleophora tolensis is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Mongolia.
# Centro Ameghino

Centro Ameghino is a hospital in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was founded in 1948 by the Ministry of Health, and was initially designated as the "Institute of Applied Psychopathology"
# Tillandsia bourgaei

Tillandsia bourgaei is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae. This species is endemic to Southern Mexico and Central America. This species was described and the name validly published by John Gilbert Baker in 1887.

## Cultivars

* Tillandsia 'Aristocrat'
# Chain gang (cycling)

In the sport of road cycling, a chain gang is a group of cyclists in a close knit formation usually of two parallel lines drafting behind the leader.
The formation comes from the fact that it is harder to cycle at the front of a group than in the shelter of another rider. The rider behind enjoys the slipstream of the rider in front. If one rider were to stay at the front all the time, they would tire and the whole group would slow down. If the lead is rotated, the effort is distributed across the group and the speed can be higher or the individual effort less.
This effect is very significant - up to a 40% reduction in effort for the slip-streaming riders while the lead rider also benefits from reduced drag (somewhat under 10%) due to the air not closing up after them.
The name chain gang is an allusion to the formation that riders adopt. The rider in the front of the group will take their share of the lead, then swing to the side and let the rest of the line come through, led by a new leader. The first rider then eases up and drops in behind the last rider in the line, staying in their slipstream until once again their turn comes to ride at the front.
When there are enough riders, turns at the front can be so brief that there is a continuous flow up and down, in two lines, so that cyclists take on the role of links in a chain. For that reason: chain gang.
The technique is hard to perfect because it demands riders cycle close to the rider in front at speed, sometimes just centimetres from their tyre. It also demands trust in others in the group because, that close, no rider would be able to avoid hitting the one in front if the pace suddenly slowed. For that reason, the leading rider takes responsibility for taking the line through the smoothest path they can and at a constant speed. They should also indicate with hand gestures the upcoming bumps or obstacles on the road by pointing their finger in the corresponding direction the hazard is coming, in a manner that can be seen by the following rider, who is likely staring at their rear wheel. (Pointing their finger down on the left if they are about to closely pass by a pothole on this side, etc.) The following rider can then relay the information to the next and so on, creating a "chain of information" so the whole group is safe.
The technique is often used in training for races but it can be seen in races themselves, usually when a small group of riders gets ahead of the main field, or in team time-trials, where the chain-gang technique is paramount.
Chain gangs can also be referred to in the US as pace lines and in the UK as bit-and-bit, although this term is not in common use within the British cycling community.
# The Long Haul

The long haul, A long haul, long haul, or longhaul may refer to:

## Films

* The Long Haul (1957 film), a British film starring Diana Dors
* The Long Haul, a 1960 film featuring the town of Sintaluta, Saskatchewan
* The Long Haul (1988 film), a Brazilian film
* A Long Haul, 2010 documentary film directed by Nathaniel Kramer
* Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film), the fourth Diary of a Wimpy Kid film, released 2017

## Literature

* The Long Haul (novel), 1938 by A. I. Bezzerides
* The Long Haul (autobiography), 1999 by Myles Horton
* The Long Haul, 2003 by Amanda Stern
* The Long Haul (comic book), 2005 by Antony Johnston and Eduardo Barreto
* Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul, a 2014 children's novel by Jeff Kinney

## Other uses

* Longhaul Records, recording label of Sum of Parts and other albums
* Long Haul (Transformers), multiple characters in the Transformers robot superhero franchise.
* Long-haul, flights with a flight length generally longer than 2,200 nmi (4,100 km)
* LongHaul, a power saving technology developed by VIA Technologies
# Philip Blommaert

Philip, Esquire Blommaert (Ghent, 24 August 1809 – 14 August 1871) was a Belgian writer.
He earned his living as a private scholar and was a friend and comrade of Hendrik Conscience with whom he promoted the use of Dutch in Belgium.
In 1834 he wrote poems for the Flemish magazine Vaderlandsche Letteroefeningen [nl] in Dutch, but with little success because of their rough language. Together with Jan Frans Willems he worked for several Belgian magazines against the influence of the French language in Flanders, and in 1840 was one of the co-authors of the Vlaams petitionnement (E: Flemish petition) to support the Flemish cause in Belgium.
Of more importance was the publication of Dutch poems from the 12th to 14th centuries, such as Theophilus (Ghent 1836, 2nd edition 1858), and Oudvlaemsche gedichten (1838–1851, 3 Volumes), as well as a Dutch translation of the Nibelungenlied in iambic verse. Together with C.P. Serrure he founded the Maetschappy der Vlaemsche Bibliophilen, a text publication society to produce editions of medieval Flemish literature. Together with Serrure he edited the Kronyk van Vlaenderen van 580 tot 1467 for publication in 1839.
His most famous work was the Aloude geschiedenis der Belgen of Nederduitschers (Ghent 1849), where he gave his opinion that the Low German areas are destined, despite their political divisions, to the fulfillment of a high cultural-historical idea.

## Later years

In 1860 he became a member of the Royal Belgian Academy, where he took part in the work of the commission for the publication of a Flemish cultural monument. He had started working on the publication Jacob van Maerlant's just-discovered poem Istory van Troyen. when he died.
# Bighead pupfish

The bighead pupfish (Cyprinodon pachycephalus), known in Spanish as cachorrito cabezon, is a critically endangered species of pupfish in the family Cyprinodontidae. It is endemic to an area covering less than 1 km$^2$ (0.4 sq mi) at San Diego de Alcala in the Conchos River basin, Chihuahua of Mexico. It lives in hot springs, their outflows and an impoundment pool in water that ranges at least from 25 to 49 °C (77–120 °F).
# Cedar Island

Cedar Island may refer to:

## Canada

* Cedar Island (Kingston), in Kingston, Ontario
* Cedar Island (Kingsville), in Kingsville, Ontario
* Cedar Island (Niagara River), in Niagara Falls, Ontario

## United States

* Cedar Island (Alaska)
* Cedar Island (Connecticut) in Clinton, Connecticut
* Cedar Island (Maryland)
* Cedar Island (Chincoteague Bay), Worcester County, Maryland
* Cedar Island (Bristol County, Massachusetts), in Bristol County, Massachusetts
* Cedar Island (Dukes County, Massachusetts)
* Cedar Island (Plymouth County, Massachusetts), in Plymouth County, Massachusetts
* Cedar Island (Cass Lake), in Cass Lake
* Cedar Island (New York)
* Cedar Island, North Carolina
* Cedar Island (Oregon)
* Cedar Island, South Carolina
* Cedar Island (Virginia)
# Skull-Face

Skull-Face is a fantasy novella by American writer Robert E. Howard, which appeared as a serial in Weird Tales magazine, beginning in October 1929, and ending in December, 1929. The story stars a character called Stephen Costigan but this is not Howard's recurring character, Sailor Steve Costigan. The story is clearly influenced by Sax Rohmer's opus Fu Manchu but substitutes the main Asian villain with a resuscitated Atlantean necromancer (similar to Kull's bit character Thulsa Doom) sitting at the center of a web of crime and intrigue meant to end White/Western world domination with the help of Asian/Brown/African peoples and to re-instate surviving Atlanteans (said to lie dormant in submerged sarcophagi) as the new ruling elite.
# Centro 25 de Junio

Centro 25 de Junio is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Charles B. Patterson

Charles Brodie Patterson (1854–1917) was a Canadian expatriate New Thought publisher, author, and editor. Patterson, a Canadian expatriate who lived in New York City, was labelled the movement's leader when he died in the early 20th century.

## Biography

Patterson was born in 1854 in Nova Scotia. After graduating from the Pictou Academy in Pictou, Nova Scotia, Patterson pursued mercantile activities. At 31, he moved to Hartford, Connecticut for treatment from a mental healer. He studied at the Mental Science Institute in the city and attended the Alliance of Divine Unity.
In 1888, Patterson established the Metaphysical Alliance of Hartford, and served as president until 1904. In 1893, he opened the Alliance Publishing Company in New York City. He published books by New Thought and metaphysical authors including Horatio Dresser, Ursula Gestefeld, and Augustus Le Plongeon.
He edited Mind Magazine and the Library of Health journal, as well as Arena, the most influential New Thought publication of its time.
Among his books, he published: Library of Health (1900), Dominion and Power, or, The science of life and living (1901), The Will to be Well (1902), The Measure of a Man (1907), A New Heaven and a New Earth, or, The Way to Life Eternal (thought studies of the fourth dimension) (1909), and The rhythm of life (1915).
In addition to serving as a past president of the International New Thought Alliance, Patterson was president of the International Metaphysical League from 1899 to 1903, and the later, the New Thought Federation.
He died June 22, 1917, in New York City. Patterson was labelled the New Thought movement's leader upon his death.
# Bhutani

Bhutani may refer to:
* Bhutani tribe, a tribe of the Baloch people of Pakistan
* Bhutani language, a misnomer for several languages:
** Bhotia language or Sherpa language
** Bhutia language or Sikkimese language
** Dzongkha, the official language of Bhutan
** conceivably any language of Bhutan
** apparently also a certain dialect of the Balochi language
* Bhutanese people, the people of Bhutan
* Bhutani Pony, a breed of pony

## People with the name

* Mohammad Saleh, Pakistani politician
* Mohammad Aslam Bhutani (born 1960), Pakistani politician
* Rishi Bhutani (born 1980), Indian actor
# Kazsok

Kazsok is a village in Somogy county, Hungary.

## History

According to László Szita the settlement was completely Hungarian in the 18th century.
# Philippine Senate Committee on Civil Service, Government Reorganization and Professional Regulation

The Philippine Senate Committee on Civil Service, Government Reorganization and Professional Regulation is a standing committee of the Senate of the Philippines.
It was known as the Committee on Civil Service and Government Reorganization until August 3, 2015, when its jurisdiction was expanded.

## Jurisdiction

According to the Rules of the Senate, the committee handles all matters relating to:
* The civil service and the status of officers and employees of the Philippine government including their appointment, discipline and retirement
* Government officers and employees' compensation, privileges, benefits and incentives
* Implementation of the constitutional provisions on the rights of government workers to form and join labor organizations
* Public sector labor-management relations and collective negotiation agreements
* The Civil Service Commission
* The Professional Regulation Commission
* The Government Service Insurance System
* The Social Security System
* Regulation of and admission to and the practice of the professions
* Reorganization of the government or any of its branches or instrumentalities
* All human resource development programs pertaining to the government
* All other matters relating to the Philippine bureaucracy

## Members, 18th Congress

Based on the Rules of the Senate, the Senate Committee on Civil Service, Government Reorganization and Professional Regulation has 7 members.
The President Pro Tempore, the Majority Floor Leader, and the Minority Floor Leader are ex officio members.
Here are the members of the committee in the 18th Congress as of September 24, 2020:
| Position | Member | Party |
| Chairperson | Bong Revilla | Lakas |
| Vice Chairperson | Joel Villanueva | CIBAC |
| Members for the Majority | Bong Go | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Ronald dela Rosa | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Francis Tolentino | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Pia Cayetano | Nacionalista |
| Member for the Minority | Risa Hontiveros | Akbayan |
Committee secretary: Mary Jane M. Arzadon
# Graham Frost

Graham Frost (born 15 January 1947, in Old Basford) is an English former first-class cricketer active 1968–73 who played for Nottinghamshire.
# Threefork Bridge, West Virginia

Threefork Bridge is an unincorporated community in Preston County, West Virginia, United States.
# Alexander Eremenko

Alexander Eremenko, also transliterated Yeryomenko, may refer to:
* Alexandre Eremenko (born 1954), Ukrainian-American mathematician
* Alexander Yeryomenko (born 1980), Russian ice hockey player
# Cedar Island, South Carolina

Cedar Island is a river island in the Santee River of South Carolina roughly ten miles long and two miles wide that separates the Santee into two distributaries, the North Santee and the South Santee, before the river empties into the Atlantic Ocean.
33°09′14″N 79°16′37″W﻿ / ﻿33.154°N 79.277°W﻿ / 33.154; -79.277
* This South Carolina state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# 2011 Alcorn State Braves football team

The 2011 Alcorn State Braves football team represented Alcorn State University as a member of the East Division of the Southwestern Athletic Conference during then 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by first-year head coach Melvin Spears, the Braves compiled an overall record of 2–8 with a mark of 1–8 in conference play, tying for fourth place in the SWAC's East Division. The team played their home games at Casem-Spinks Stadium in Lorman, Mississippi.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 3 | 6:00 pm | vs. Grambling State | Independence StadiumShreveport, LA (Port City Classic) | L 14–21 | 4,204 |
| September 10 | 6:00 pm | at Arkansas–Pine Bluff | Golden Lion StadiumPine Bluff, AR | L 20–27 | 9,281 |
| September 17 | 4:00 pm | Mississippi Valley State | Casem-Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | W 39–14 | 13,500 |
| September 24 | 1:00 pm | at Texas Southern | Delmar StadiumHouston, TX | L 7–14 | 2,735 |
| October 1 | 6:00 pm | at Alabama State | Cramton BowlMontgomery, AL | L 23–31 | 9,686 |
| October 22 | 2:00 pm | Concordia (AL)* | Casem-Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | W 58–16 | 16,000 |
| October 29 | 5:30 pm | at Southern | Ace W. Mumford StadiumBaton Rouge, LA | L 14–30 | 15,011 |
| November 5 | 6:00 pm | Alabama A&M | Casem-Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | L 14–28 | 2,500 |
| November 12 | 2:00 pm | Prairie View A&M | Casem-Spinks StadiumLorman, MS | L 14–40 | 500 |
| November 19 | 2:00 pm | at No. 21 Jackson State | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS (Capital City Classic) | L 7–51 | 31,501 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time ||||||
# Charles Adderley

Charles Adderley may refer to:
* Charles Adderley, 1st Baron Norton (1814–1905), British politician
* Charles Adderley, 2nd Baron Norton (1846–1926)
* Charles Adderley (cricketer) (1912–1985), English First class cricketer