OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hagerman (surname)

Hagerman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barbara Oliver Hagerman (1943–2016), Canadian classical musician
* Betty Sue Hagerman, American tennis coach
* Christopher Alexander Hagerman (1792–1847), Canadian politician and judge
* Daniel Hagerman (1794–1821), Canadian lawyer and politician
* Douglas Hagerman (born 1960), American businessman
* Helge Hagerman (1910–1995), Swedish actor and film producer
* Herbert James Hagerman (1871–1935), American lawyer and politician
* J. J. Hagerman (1838–1909), American industrialist
* Jamie Hagerman (born 1981), American ice hockey player
* John Hagerman (1881–1960), American long jumper and triple jumper
* Oscar Hagerman (born 1936), Mexican architect
* Rip Hagerman (1888–1930), American baseball player
# Charles Moeller (historian)

Charles Clément Auguste Moeller (1838–1922) was a Belgian historian.

## Life

Moeller was born in Leuven on 14 April 1838, the son of Jean Moeller, a professor of history at the newly refounded Catholic University of Leuven. He himself became a lecturer at the same university in 1863, teaching courses on the political history of classical antiquity and of the Middle Ages. From 1883 he also taught contemporary history. In 1891 he stopped teaching ancient history. His son, Alfred Alphonse Moeller, became a colonial administrator, governor of Orientale Province in the Belgian Congo, and later a businessman.
To mark his fifty years of teaching at the university (1863–1913), a two-volume Festschrift was published by former members of the historical seminar in Leuven, Mélanges d'histoire offerts à Charles Moeller (Leuven and Paris, 1914). At the outbreak of the First World War he briefly became a refugee in Oxford. In 1916 he was appointed director of the Belgian Historical Institute in Rome. He retired in 1919, and died in Uccle (Brussels) on 28 July 1922.

## Publications

* Éléonore d'Autriche et de Bourgogne, reine de France (Paris, 1895)
* Histoire du moyen âge depuis la chute de l'Empire romain jusqu'à la fin de l'époque franque, 476-950 (2 vols., Leuven and Paris, 1898-1902)
* Histoire politique générale, vol. 5: La politique des États européens durant la seconde moitié du siècle dernier, de 1850 à 1900 (Paris, 1912)
* Histoire contemporaine, 1850-1890 (Leuven and Paris, 1913)
# Bethel, Clarke County, Virginia

Bethel is an unincorporated community that lies on Long Branch, a tiny stream that runs into the Shenandoah River in Clarke County, Virginia. It lies at the crossroads of Swift Shoals and Kennel Roads.

## Etymology

Bethel takes its name from the Old Bethel Church there.
# Klepsydra (Acropolis)

37°58′19″N 23°43′30″E﻿ / ﻿37.97194°N 23.72500°E﻿ / 37.97194; 23.72500
The Klepsydra of the Acropolis of Athens is a natural spring on the north-west slope of the Acropolis hill, near the intersection of the Peripatos and the Panathenaic Way. It had been in use as a source of water since prehistoric times but sometime in the fifth century BCE the site was developed with several new structures built. The site consisted of the paved court, a well, the covered well-house, a later Roman apsidal well house (subsequently a Byzantine chapel) and a flight of stone-carved steps up to the Propylaea. There are several references to the source in ancient literature; Hesychius says of it “Klepsydra is a fountain which was formerly called Empedo”. Empedo, argues Parsons, was the name of the spring and Klepsydra the name given to the water made available by the fountain house. It would seem that Empedo was also the name of the tutelary deity of the spring – an Attic nymph. Mention is also made of the fountain by Aristophanes, Pausanias, and Plutarch.
It was Stuart and Revett who first identified the free-flowing stream on the face of the hill with the klepsydra mentioned by the ancient authors. During the period of Frankish control, the klepsydra was heavily fortified; however, during the long period of Ottoman occupation the well fell into disuse such that the Turkish garrison of the Acropolis was forced to surrender at the siege of 1822 due to the lack of water. Kyriakos Pittakis rediscovered the source of the spring, leaving the first written account of the site in 1835. Archaeological examination began in earnest with Émile Burnouf in 1874, and with later development having been cleared from the site Kavvadias uncovered the paved court in 1897. From 1936 to 1940 the American School of Classical Studies at Athens undertook a campaign of excavation, with this the paved court, fountain house and draw basin were fully exposed. It was from this final excavation that it was determined that the spring house had been set into a natural cave which had collapsed sometime in antiquity. A shaft was then opened into the well directly accessible from the Acropolis and a new well house constructed above in the Roman period. From potsherds recovered it was ascertained that the original Greek fountain house was built not earlier than 475–470 BCE.
* Paved court seen from the Peripatos
* Paved court with draw well
# Canon EOS C500

The EOS C500 is a digital cinema camera released by Canon in August 2012. The camera is offered with the option of Canon EF or Arri PL mounts. As of 2017, the camera has dropped significantly in price.

## Camera

The Canon EOS C500 is Canon's second camera to form part of the Canon Cinema EOS line, complementing the previous Canon EOS C300. Notable new features compared to the previous camera are the addition of 4K and QHD motion video capture to the previous HD capture of the C300 and the ability of the C500 to record raw motion video to the Motion RAW format as well as raw still video to Still RAW format.
The camera has been known to have a fan noise issue that was met with a firmware update in 2014.

## Specifications

* 8.85mp Super-35 CMOS sensor
* Outputs EOS Cinema RAW (uncompressed undebayered raw stream)
* Frame rate up to 120fps at 4k
* Availability: late 2012
* Price: MSRP $30,000 USD
# Alama

Alama is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Ikaika Alama-Francis (born 1984), American football player
* Khodr Alama (born 1963), Lebanese businessman and music executive
* Ragheb Alama (born 1962), Lebanese singer, composer, television personality and philanthropist

## Given name

* Alama Ieremia (born 1970), New Zealand rugby union player and coach
# Thyrosticta sylvicolens

Thyrosticta sylvicolens is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1878. It is native to Madagascar.
This species has a wingspan of 40–42 mm.
# Bach House

Bach House (in German Bachhaus) may refer to:
* One of the houses associated with the composer Johann Sebastian Bach, such as:
** Bach House (Arnstadt), Kohlgasse 7, during his stay in Arnstadt Johann Sebastian Bach might have lived here with his aunt Elisabeth
** Bach House (Eisenach), the first Bach museum, housed in a building which was presumed to be the actual birthplace of Johann Sebastian Bach
** Bach House (Köthen)
** Bach House (Weimar)
* The Emil Bach House in Chicago, lived in by Emil Bach
# Acarnidae

Acarnidae is a family of sponges belonging to the order Poecilosclerida. It has a global distribution, although several genera occur primarily in colder temperate waters, and several have very restricted ranges. It is estimated that there are several hundred species.

## Description

Species form encrusting, massive, fan-shaped or digitate (small, un-splitting branches growing from a spreading base) growth forms that may burrow into the substrate. The species of many genera produce fistules.
The outer skeleton is made of tylotes (long, slender megascleres with knobs at both ends) which may be modified to have a spined base as well as strongyles (megascleres with both ends blunt or rounded). These form tangential and/or paratangential tracts, often with an irregular or halichondroid arrangement.
The inner skeleton is made of styles (megascleres with end pointed and the other end rounded) or modified styles. These form massive networks to create isodictyal (triangular meshes in which each side is one spicule long), isotropic (no differentiation into primary or secondary tracts, lines or fibers), anisotropic (primary and secondary tracts, lines or fibers) or more irregular skeletons. In encrusting forms they form plumose (skeletal structures radiate from primary fibres or spicule tracts) or hymedesmioid (monoaxon megascleres arranged singly with the heads fixed to a spongin base with the points directed outwards) skeletons instead.
Spined spicules may be present or absent. When present, they take the form of acanthostyles (spiny styles) and/or unique cladotylotes (megascleres with 4-8 or even more axial branches and tubercles). Spined microscleres include palmate isochelaes and various toxas (microscleres that are curved like a bow). Both may, however, be lost in some species. Some genera also have other microscleres such as modified anisochelae such as the bipocillae (chellae with fused wings) of Iophon), microrhabd-like spicules (modified microxeas or microstrongyles) and diamond-shaped microxeas (modified toxas).

## Genera

The following genera are recognised:
* Acanthorhabdus (Burton, 1929)
* Acarnus (Gray, 1867)
* Acheliderma (Topsent, 1892)
* Cornulella (Dendy, 1922)
* Cornulum (Carter, 1876)
* Damiria (Keller, 1891)
* Dolichacantha (Hentschel, 1914)
* Iophon (Gray, 1867)
* Megaciella (Hallmann, 1920)
* Paracornulum (Hallmann, 1920)
* Tedaniphorbas (Laubenfels, 1936)
* Wigginsia [nl] (de Laubenfels, 1936)
* Zyzzya (Laubenfels, 1936)
# Hagerman

Hagerman may refer to:

## Places

* Hagerman, Idaho
* Hagerman, New Mexico
* Hagerman, New York
* Hagerman National Wildlife Refuge

## Other uses

* Hagerman (surname)
* Hagerman (LIRR station)
* Hagerman Pass, mountain pass of Colorado, United States
# Blabia cristulata

Blabia cristulata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1995. It is known from Colombia and Ecuador.
# Beverley Garlick

Beverley Garlick (born 1944) is an Australian architect.
She completed a bachelor of architecture degree at the University of Melbourne.
Along with feminist contemporaries such as Vivienne Binns, Barbara Hall, Frances Phoenix, Jude Adams and Toni Robertson, Garlick was at the forefront of the development of the Women's Art Movement in Sydney in the 1970s.
In 1984, Garlick won the RAIA New South Wales Merit Award for the Petersham College of TAFE in Leichhardt, New South Wales, the first woman to win the award in the non-residential category.
In 2005, she won the Marion Mahony Griffin Prize from the Royal Australian Institute of Architects.

## Publications

* Beyond Beige: Improving Architecture for Older People and People with Disabilities (TAKE 6), 2008, Royal Australian Institute of Architects
# Thrill Jockey

Thrill Jockey is an American independent record label established by former Atlantic Records A&R representative Bettina Richards and based in Chicago.

## History

Richards started the label in 1992 with $35,000 of family and personal capital, while working at a Hoboken, New Jersey, record store, and ran the label from her apartment in New York City.
In 1995, she moved the label to Chicago, where "rent and taxes are considerably cheaper" according to Richards, and the independent label found some larger success.
Thrill Jockey offers full-length streaming of every song on every release in its catalog. "I believe if people can listen to the albums, they tend to buy them," Richards said in a 2006 interview with Chicago Reader.
Artists who have recorded on the label include Double Dagger, Future Islands, Tortoise, The Sea and Cake, Bummer, High Places, Trans Am, Mouse on Mars, ADULT., Bosse-de-Nage, Nobukazu Takemura, Bobby Conn, Tom Verlaine, Freakwater, The Zincs, The National Trust, Eleventh Dream Day, Califone, Chicago Underground Duo, Howe Gelb/Giant Sand, Mary Lattimore, Oval, Town & Country, Archer Prewitt, Sam Prekop, The Lonesome Organist, OOIOO, Pit er Pat, Marisa Anderson, The Fiery Furnaces, Angela Desveaux, Liturgy, Boredoms, Pontiak, and Golden Void amongst others. Artists on the label have often collaborated with other artists on the label to form spin-off groups.

## Fifteenth birthday

In 2007, Thrill Jockey bands old and new recorded songs for a boxed set to celebrate the label's 15th birthday. Bands were asked to choose a song to cover by any other act on their roster. Plum 7" Box Set compilation was released in December 2007 on ten 7-inch vinyl singles.
Some notable tracks include: Directions covering Tortoise guitarist Jeff Parker's "Toy Boat", while Pullman tackles the Chicago Underground Quartet's "3 A.M." Bobby Conn, Califone and Thalia Zedek all cover Freakwater songs, while the Sea & Cake reworks a version of Califone's "Spider's House". Tortoise covers Japanese artist Nobukazu Takemura's "Falls Lake", and ex-Talking Heads frontman David Byrne contributes a cover of the Fiery Furnaces' "Ex-Guru".
# 2004 in Dutch television

This is a list of Dutch television related events from 2004.

## Events

* 22 February - Re-union are selected to represent Netherlands at the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest with their song "Without You". They are selected to be the forty-fifth Dutch Eurovision entry during Nationaal Songfestival held at Pepsi Stage Theatre in Amsterdam.
* 1 May - Boris Titulaer wins the second series of Idols. His debut single "When You Think of Me" reaches number one in the Dutch Top 40 three weeks later.

## Television shows
### 1950s

* NOS Journaal (1956–present)

### 1970s

* Sesamstraat (1976–present)

### 1980s

* Jeugdjournaal (1981–present)
* Het Klokhuis (1988–present)

### 1990s

* Goede tijden, slechte tijden (1990–present)
* Big Brother (1999-2006)
* De Club van Sinterklaas (1999-2009)

### 2000s

* Idols (2002-2008, 2016–present)

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date |
| Animal Planet | Cable television | 16 February |
| VH1 Classic | Cable television | 30 November |
| Holland Doc 24 | Cable television | 1 December |
| Journaal 24 | Cable television | 1 December |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |
| [] | | Cable and satellite | | | |

### Closures

| Network | Type | End date | Notes | Sources |
| [] | Cable and satellite | | | |
# Thyrosticta pauliani

Thyrosticta pauliani is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Bach Ice Shelf

The Bach Ice Shelf (72°S 72°W﻿ / ﻿72°S 72°W﻿ / -72; -72) is an ice shelf which is irregular in shape and 45 miles (72 km) in extent, occupying an embayment in the south part of Alexander Island entered between Berlioz Point and Rossini Point. The ice shelf supports the south face of the Beethoven Peninsula, along with some minor extensive peninsulas and small inlets (Weber Inlet, Boccherini Inlet etc.) Bach ice shelf also supports the north side of the Monteverdi Peninsula. A minor embayment in this position first appeared on the charts of the US Antarctic Service, which explored the south part of Alexander Island by air and from the ground in 1940. The ice shelf was delineated by Derek J.H. Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1960, from air photos taken by the 1947–48 Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after the German composer Johann Sebastian Bach.
In a 2009 review, the Bach Ice Shelf was listed as one of 5 Antarctic peninsula Ice shelves that were not retreating. However, with the retreat of the Wilkins Ice Shelf possibly signalling a southward retreat of the limit of viability, Bach Ice Shelf may be the next to come under threat.
# Acarodomatia

Acarodomatia (singular Acarodomatium) (Latin: Acari - mites, domus - dwelling), are tussocks of hairs or nonglandular trichomes located in pits situated in major leaf vein axes of many plant species, occupied and caused by predatory and mycophagous mites.
Acarodomatia have also been described from lizards where they are commonly called "mite pockets". These cavities or skin folds are usually located around the neck or behind the legs and occupied by chiggers. Their function is debated, but they are thought to distract mites from damaging or blocking important skin surfaces such as the tympans.
# Hal Crowther

Hal Crowther (born 1945) is an American journalist and essayist.

## Biography

His essays have been published in many anthologies, including Novello: Ten Years of Great American Writing (2000). "Dealer's Choice," Crowther's column on southern letters and culture, has been featured in The Oxford American since 1994.
He was executive editor for the Spectator in Raleigh, North Carolina from 1984 until 1989, and he has also been the film and drama critic for the Buffalo News, media critic for Newsweek, and writer for Time magazine. Additionally, Crowther has written for The Humanist and Free Inquiry magazines. He has also been a regular contributor to the book pages of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

## Education

He is a graduate of Williams College, where he was sports editor of the Williams Record, and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.

## Family

He lives in Hillsborough, North Carolina with his wife, novelist Lee Smith.

## Awards

In 1992 his syndicated column received the Baltimore Sun's H. L. Mencken Writing Award and in 1998 it won the American Association of Newsweeklies first prize for commentary, shared with Nat Hentoff of the Village Voice. His book Cathedrals of Kudzu: A Personal Landscape of the South won the Lillian Smith Book Award, the 1999-2001 Fellowship Prize for Non-Fiction from the Fellowship of Southern Writers. In 2000, he received the Russell J. Jandoli Award for Excellence in Journalism from St. Bonaventure University. Crowther's poem "Christian Soldiers" was selected for the 2019 Pushcart Prize series.

## Works

* An Infuriating American: The Incendiary Arts of H. L. Mencken (2014) ISBN 1-6093-8281-1
* Gather at the River: Notes From the Post Millennial South (2005) ISBN 0-8071-3100-8
* Cathedrals of Kudzu: A Personal Landscape of the South (2002) ISBN 0-8071-2594-6
* Unarmed but Dangerous: A Withering Attack on All Things Phony, Foolish, and Fundamentally Wrong With America Today (1995) ISBN 1-56352-193-8
# Bisankhunarayan

Bisankhunarayan is a village and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Godawari Municipality in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,867 in 707 individual households.
Villages near Bishnankhunarayan include Godawari and Godamchour.
# Thomas Everitt

Thomas Everitt (1823–1905) and Mrs Thomas Everitt (1825–1915) were prominent British spiritualists.

## Biography

Thomas Everitt was a successful tailor living in Pentonville with his wife. Mrs Everitt operated as a private medium and gave séances beginning in 1855. She was alleged to have produced automatic writing, direct voice mediumship and physical phenomena such as the movement of objects. Descriptions of her séances were published in Morell Theabold's book Spirit Workers in the Home Circle (1887). However, as she operated as a private medium she was not scientifically tested by researchers. For example, a sitter Edward Trusted Bennett from the Society for Psychical Research noted that "the seances at Mr. Everitt's were conducted in an exclusively religious tone, and afforded no opportunity for obtaining scientific evidence."
According to their spiritualist friend Samuel Carter Hall, Everitt and his wife were committed Christians and members of a non-conformist church. After retiring from his job, Everitt and his wife worked as teachers at a Sunday school. Mrs Everitt has been described as one of the earliest British spiritualist mediums and the first medium in 1867 to practice 'direct-voice' mediumship. Frank Podmore noted that there were suspicions of trickery about Mrs Everitt but she had managed to impress many of her séance sitters.
Thomas Everitt with Edmund Dawson Rogers and others, formed the British National Association of Spiritualists (BNAS) in January 1873. Everitt and his wife had supported the Spiritualist Association of Great Britain (SAGB). He was the president of the SAGB from 1880 to 1905. He died on 5 August 1905.
In her later years, Mrs Everitt practiced psychometry.

## Gallery

* Mrs Thomas Everitt
* Example of Mrs Thomas Everitt's automatic handwriting
* Alleged spirit photograph of Thomas Everitt
# Kokal

Kokal is one of the 57 Union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is located in the west of the district, near the border with Haripur District.
# Setheus

In Gnosticism, Setheus is one of the great celestial powers dwelling in the Sixth Heaven.

## Attestation in the Bruce Codex

The ancient Gnostic text known as the Bruce Codex was discovered near Alexandria, Egypt in 1769 and translated into German in 1892 by Carl Schmidt. An English translation of the text with Schmidt's commentary was published in 1978, with translation and notes by Violet Macdermot. All references to Setheus are contained within 'The Untitled Text,' one of the 3 books contained within the Codex. In Chapter Eight, the text describes Setheus:
"This truly is the only-begotten God. This is he whom the All knew. They became God, and they raised up his name : God. This is he of whom John spoke: "In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God. This is the one without whom nothing exists, and that which has come into existence in him is life." This is the only-begotten one in the monad, dwelling in it like a city. And this is the monad which is in Setheus like a concept.
This is Setheus who dwells in the sanctuary like a king, and he is as God. This is the creative Word which commands the All that they should work. This is the creative Mind, according to the command of God the Father. This is he to whom the creation prays as God, and as Lord, and as Saviour, and as one to whom they have submitted themselves. This is he at whom the All marvels because of his beauty and comeliness. This is he whom the All - those within being a crown upon his head, and those outside at his feet, and those of the midst surrounding him - bless, saying ; "Holy, Holy, Holy art Thou, Thou art living within those that live, thou art holy within the holy ones, thou dost exist within those that exist, and thou art the father within the fathers, and thou art God within the gods, and thou art Lord within the lords, and thou art a place within all the places" And they bless him, saying :"Thou art the house, and thou art the dweller in the house." And they bless him again, saying to the Son who is hidden within him : "Thou art existent, thou art the only-begotten one, the light and the life and the grace (Charis)."
# Time in South Dakota

South Dakota lies in both the Mountain Time Zone and the Central Time Zone. Mountain Time contains most of the western half of the state, including Mount Rushmore. Rapid City is the largest city in the Mountain Time portion of the state. Central Time contains the eastern half of the state, including the state capital, Pierre, and the largest city in the Central Time portion of the state, Sioux Falls.

## IANA time zone database

The 2 zones for South Dakota as given by zone.tab of the IANA time zone database. Columns marked * are from the zone.tab.
| c.c.* | coordinates* | TZ* | comments* | UTC offset | UTC offset DST | Note |
| US | +415100−0873900 | America/Chicago | Central (most areas) | | | |
| US | +394421−1045903 | America/Denver | Mountain (most areas) | | | |