OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Biago Proto de Rubeis

Biago Proto de Rubeis or Biagio Proto de Rossi (1578 – 7 April 1646) was a Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Messina (1626–1646).

## Biography

Biagio Proto de Rossi was born in Patti, Sicily in about 1578, son of Antonello Proto and Diana Rosso. His mother was the sister of Luciano Rosso bishop of Mazara who took care of the ecclesiastical carrier of Biago, appointing him Canon of the Cathedral of Mazara. Biago earned a doctorate in utroque iure on about 1602 in Messina. At the death of his uncle, on 28 October 1602, he succeeded to be appointed vicar capitular against the will of the Chapter: he ruled the diocese of Mazara until the appointment of the new bishop in 1604. He later worked in the Apostolic Nunciature to Spain.
On 20 July 1626, he was appointed new Archbishop of Messina upon request of Philip IV of Spain, who had the advowson to present to the Pope the nominee for such office. The episcopal consecration followed on 8 November in San Giovanni dei Fiorentini by the hands of Cardinal Giulio Cesare Sacchetti. He received the pallium on next 16 November.
Biagio Proto was accused by people and by the Senate of Messina of using his jurisdictional powers for extortions, and of avarice and simony. He was summoned in Rome in 1632, and Maraldo Cellesio was sent to Messina to investigate. The result of the investigation supported the charges, however Biagio Proto was acquitted in 1639 and returned in Messina to rule his diocese.
He died on 7 April 1646 in Milazzo, and his remains were moved and buried in the Cathedral of Messina, where his tomb still is visible.

## Episcopal succession

While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
* Pietro Corsetto, Bishop of Cefalù (1638);
* Francesco d'Elia e Rossi, Bishop of Siracusa (1639);
* Giovanni Torresiglia, Archbishop of Monreale (1644);
and the principal co-consecrator of:
* Ottavio Branciforte, Bishop of Cefalù (1633);
* Diego Requeséns, Titular Archbishop of Cartagine (1637);
* Prospero Spínola, Bishop of Luni e Sarzana (1637);
* Jerónimo Domín Funes, Bishop of Gaeta (1637);
* Giovanni Battista Falesi, Bishop of Mottola (1638);
* Gaspare Conturla, Bishop of Venosa (1638);
* Francesco Tontori, Bishop of Ischia (1638); and
* Felice Tamburelli, Bishop of Sora (1638).
# Polystick

In recreational mathematics, a polystick (or polyedge) is a polyform with a line segment (a 'stick') as the basic shape. A polystick is a connected set of segments in a regular grid. A square polystick is a connected subset of a regular square grid. A triangular polystick is a connected subset of a regular triangular grid. Polysticks are classified according to how many line segments they contain.
The name "polystick" seems to have been first coined by Brian R. Barwell.
The names "polytrig" and "polytwigs" has been proposed by David Goodger to simplify the phrases "triangular-grid polysticks" and "hexagonal-grid polysticks," respectively. Colin F. Brown has used an earlier term "polycules" for the hexagonal-grid polysticks due to their appearance resembling the spicules of sea sponges.
There is no standard term for line segments built on other regular tilings, an unstructured grid, or a simple connected graph, but both "polynema" and "polyedge" have been proposed.
When reflections are considered distinct we have the one-sided polysticks. When rotations and reflections are not considered to be distinct shapes, we have the free polysticks. Thus, for example, there are 7 one-sided square tristicks because two of the five shapes have left and right versions.
Square Polysticks :
| Sticks | Name | Free OEIS: A019988 | One-Sided OEIS: A151537 |
| 1 | monostick | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | distick | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | tristick | 5 | 7 |
| 4 | tetrastick | 16 | 25 |
| 5 | pentastick | 55 | 99 |
| 6 | hexastick | 222 | 416 |
| 7 | heptastick | 950 | 1854 |
Hexagonal Polysticks :
| Sticks | Name | Free OEIS: A197459 | One-Sided OEIS: A197460 |
| 1 | monotwig | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | ditwig | 1 | 1 |
| 3 | tritwigs | 3 | 4 |
| 4 | tetratwigs | 4 | 6 |
| 5 | pentatwigs | 12 | 19 |
| 6 | hexatwigs | 27 | 49 |
| 7 | heptatwigs | 78 | 143 |
Triangular Polysticks :
| Sticks | Name | Free OEIS: A159867 | One-Sided OEIS: A151539 |
| 1 | monostick | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | distick | 3 | 3 |
| 3 | tristick | 12 | 19 |
| 4 | tetrastick | 60 | 104 |
| 5 | pentastick | 375 | 719 |
| 6 | hexastick | 2613 | 5123 |
| 7 | heptastick | 19074 | 37936 |
The set of n-sticks that contain no closed loops is equivalent, with some duplications, to the set of (n+1)-ominos, as each vertex at the end of every line segment can be replaced with a single square of a polyomino. For example, the set of tristicks is equivalent to the set of Tetrominos. In general, an n-stick with m loops is equivalent to a (n−m+1)-omino (as each loop means that one line segment does not add a vertex to the figure).
# Topalović

Topalović (Serbian Cyrillic: Toпaлoвић) is a Serbo-Croatian surname, derived from topal, a Turkism meaning "lame, cripple". It is borne by ethnic Serbs, ethnic Bosniaks and ethnic Croats. It may refer to:
* Cooper Woods-Topalovic (born 2000), Australian freestyle skier
* Enes Topalović (born 1963), Bosnian poet
* Đorđe Topalović (born 1977), Serbian retired footballer
* Mušan Topalović (1957–1993), Bosnian army commander
* Mato Topalović (1812-1862), Croatian poet
* Petar Topalović (1840-1891), Serbian general, minister of defense, minister of construction and manager of the Military Academy
* Slobodan Topalović (1952-1994), Serbian retired footballer
* Vjenceslav Topalović (born 1932), Croatian publicist
* Vjenceslav Topalović (born 1932), Croatian scientist, researcher and writer of Croatian history
* Živko Topalović (1886–1972), Yugoslav socialist politician
* Željko Topalović (born 1972), Serbian hotelier and former basketball player
# Turbonilla xartoi

Turbonilla xartoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Conothamnus trinervis

Conothamnus trinervis is a plant species in the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia. It is a shrub with thick, stiff stems, leaves with a sharp point on the tip and heads of usually cream-coloured flowers.

## Description

Conothamnus trinervis is an erect or straggly shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.15 to 1.5 metres (0.5 to 4.9 ft) and has thick, stiff branches. The leaves are usually arranged in opposite pairs, sometimes in whorls of three, 1–4 cm (0.39–1.57 in) long with three veins and a sharp point on the tip. The flowers are yellow, cream-coloured or white, occasionally purple and arranged in heads about 3 cm (1.2 in) across. Each group of three flowers has a bract at its base and the flowers have five sepals and five petals. (The other two species of Conothamnus lack petals, and the flowers are in groups of two.) Flowering occurs between August and October.

## Taxonomy and naming

Conothamnus trinervis was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley who published the description in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony. The specific epithet (trinervis) is derived from the Latin prefix tri- meaning "three"$^{:798}$ and nervus meaning "sinew" or "tendon",$^{:555}$ and refers to the three-veined leaf.

## Distribution and habitat

This shrub is found along the west coast on the Swan Coastal Plain and in the Mid West and Wheatbelt regions of Western Australia where it grows in deep sandy lateritic soils in kwongan.
# Amor Chiquito

Amor Chiquito is the fourth album released by Mexican rock band Fobia on December 22, 1995. Of previous albums, "Amor Chiquito" possesses a broader range of melodies, from Hard Rock tunes ("Revolución sin manos", "Descontrol"), to more melodic themes ("Hipnotízame", "Vivo"), to pop songs like "Sin querer". Fobia's signature sound does not change, staying true to its eclectic lyrics full of surreal imagery. Ten more years would pass before Fobia would sit together again to record another LP.

## The band

* Paco Huidobro: Guitars, Chorus
* Leonardo de Lozanne: Vocals, Chorus
* Iñaki: Keyboards, Programming, Chorus
* Cha!: Bass

### Guest artists

* Jorge Amaro "Chiquis": Drums, Percussions
* Jay de la Cueva: Drums, Percussions

## Track listing

* Revolución Sin Manos
* Descontrol
* Vestida Para Matar
* Hipnotízame
* Ai Kan Bugui
* Veneno Vil
* Mira Teté (Mientras Más Fumo, Más Te Quiero)
* Sin Querer
* Casi Amor
* Vivo
* Casa Vacía
* Estrellas En La Panza
# Trigger list

Trigger list in its most general meaning refers to a list whose items are used to initiate ("trigger") certain actions.

## United States: Private financial information

In the United States, when a person applies for a mortgage loan, the lender makes a credit inquiry about the potential borrower from the national credit bureaus, Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Unless the borrower is opted out, the credit bureaus put the applicants onto a "trigger list" of "leads" about persons who are interested in new loans. These lists are sold to numerous lenders all over the United States, and soon after the application the applicant starts receiving offers from all parts of the country. The trigger lists contain a significant amount of personal financial information. Among the buyers of trigger lists are "lead generators" which resell filtered information to borrowers, e.g., of people who live in a certain area and have a certain credit score.
While the Federal Trade Commission considers the market of "trigger lists" to be a legal business, many people and organizations (such as the National Association of Mortgage Brokers) consider this a serious breach of privacy and lobby for putting this practice under regulatory controls.
As of now, American consumers may opt-out from "trigger lists" by calling 1-888-5-OPTOUT (1-888-567-8688).

## Nuclear non-proliferation

The Zangger Committee and the Nuclear Suppliers Group maintain lists of items that may contribute to nuclear proliferation; The nuclear non-proliferation treaty forbids its members to export such items to non-treaty members. these items are said to trigger the countries' responsibilities under the NPT, hence the name.
# Shirozua jonasi

Shirozua jonasi, the orange hairstreak, is a butterfly of the subfamily Lycaeninae. It was described by Edward Wesley Janson in 1877. It is found in the Russian Far East (Amur, Ussuri), north-eastern China, Korea and Japan. It is widely distributed in the forest belt.
Above the butterfly is uniformly orange yellow, with only the extreme apex and the tail black. The white discal line is single, and proximally shaded with dark; the discocellular line is likewise dark and single.
Seitz "Z. jonasi Jans. Above uniformly orange-yellow, only the extreme apex and the tail black. Beneath similar to Japonica lutea (Hewitson, 1865), but the white discal line not double, but single, being proximally shaded with dark; the discocellular line likewise dark and single. — In the north of China and Japan; apparently not plentiful,flying about young trees in August."
Adults are on wing from mid-July to the end of August.
The larvae feed on Quercus variabilis, Quercus dentata, Quercus acutissima, Quercus serrata, Castanea crenata, Quercus mongolica, Lachrus tropicalis and Kermes miyasaleii.

## Subspecies

* Shirozua jonasi jonasi
* Shirozua jonasi sichuanensis Sugiyama, 2004 (China: Sichuan)
# Biagio da Cesena

Biagio Martinelli (Cesena 1463 – Rome 1544), better known as Biagio da Cesena (meaning "from Cesena", his native city), was a 16th-century Italian priest and Vatican official who served as Papal Master of Ceremonies. He is widely known for his negative reaction to the nude figures presented in Michelangelo's fresco of The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel.
In 1518, Biagio became Papal Master of Ceremonies to Pope Leo X. He would also act in this role to Popes Adrian VI, Clement VII, and Paul III.
In a story well known from the 16th century onwards, in a number of slightly different versions, Biagio is said to have complained about The Last Judgment, saying "it was disgraceful that in so sacred a place there should have been depicted all those nude figures, exposing themselves so shamefully". Biagio went on to say that the painting was more suitable "for the public baths and taverns" than a papal chapel. In response, Michelangelo worked Biagio's face into the scene as Minos, judge of the underworld (in the far bottom-right corner of the fresco) with donkey ears (indicating foolishness), while his nudity is covered by a coiled snake biting his penis. It was widely said that when Biagio complained to Pope Paul III, the pontiff joked that his jurisdiction did not extend to hell and the portrait would have to remain.
The story is given in Vasari's Lives of the Artists, and expanded in his 2nd edition. But Vasari does not mention the Pope's response. This was first reported by Lodovico Domenichi. However, it was often added to Vasari's text in later editions of his book.
# Polystictus rufopictus

Polystictus rufopictus may refer to two different species of fungi:
* Polystictus rufopictus Berk. & M.A. Curtis ex Cooke (1886), a taxonomic synonym for the plant pathogen Rigidoporus lineatus
* Polystictus rufopictus sensu Spegazzini (1972), a taxonomic synonym for the plant pathogen oak conk (Fuscoporia gilva)
# Turbonilla yolettae

Turbonilla yolettae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Pirzadeh (surname)

Pirzadeh is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mojtaba Pirzadeh (born 1986), Iranian actor
* Rasoul Pirzadeh (born 1982), Iranian footballer
* Zinat Pirzadeh (born 1967), Iranian-Swedish female comedian
# La Gripperie-Saint-Symphorien

La Gripperie-Saint-Symphorien (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.
# Amoroso

Amoroso may refer to:

## Music

* Amoroso (album), an album by João Gilberto released in 1976
* Rondo amoroso, Op. 14, No. 7, a piano piece written by Harald Sæverud

## People

* Amoroso (surname)

## Other uses

* Amoroso's Baking Company, a Philadelphia-based bakery
* Amoroso distribution, a generalized variant of the generalized gamma distribution
* Renato Amoroso, a character in Malèna
* A Spanish word for a sweetened oloroso sherry
* The German name for the Pokémon Omastar
# Shiroyama Dam

The Shiroyama Dam (城山ダム, Shiroyama damu) is a multi-purpose dam on the main stream Sagami River in Sagamihara, Kanagawa Prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan.

## History

The potential of the Sagami River valley for hydroelectric power development began to be developed in the 1930s, with the growth of industry and electrical consumption in the Yokohama-Kanagawa industrial belt. Work on the Sagami Dam, the first dam on the main stream of the Sagami River began in 1938; however, lack of funding and the advent of World War II delayed completion until after the end of the war. Work on the Shiroyama Dam, in the former town of Tsukui, Tsukui District commenced in 1960 and was completed in 1965 by the Kumagai Gumi construction company.

## Design

The Shiroyama Dam is a hollow-core concrete gravity dam. It was designed to provide flood control, and industrial and drinking water to the cities of Yokohama, Kawasaki, Yokosuka and the Shōnan area. It also serves as a Pumped-storage hydroelectricity facility in conjunction with the Honzawa Dam further upstream. The associated Shiroyama Hydroelectric Power Plant has a rated capacity of 250,000 kW of power, and the Tsukui Hydroelectric Power Plant has an additional capacity of 25,000 kW. The reversible turbine generators at the Shiroyama Power Plant were designed to function as either electrical power generators, or as pumps, to reverse the flow of water back into the reservoir of the Honzawa Dam in times of low demand.
Lake Tsukui (津久井湖, Tsukui-ko) created by the dam is a major leisure destination in Kanagawa Prefecture, popular with boaters, fishers and campers.

## Surroundings

Public access to the Shiroyama Dam and to Lake Tsukui are by Japan National Route 413, which actually runs across the top of the dam itself. Tsukuiko Shiroyama park is located near the dam.
# Tricholoma mutabile

Tricholoma mutabile is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma. Found in Yuba County, California, it was first described scientifically in 1996. It has a grayish convex cap that is 3 to 9 cm (1.2 to 3.5 in) wide, a white stalk measuring 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) long by 0.9 to 2.5 cm (0.4 to 1.0 in) thick. The white gills are sinuate, and turn pale golden brown in maturity.
# Književna reč

Književna reč was a literary magazine that was published first in Yugoslavia, and then in Serbia from 1972 to 2004. It had a significant influence on Yugoslav literary and cultural scene, especially during 1980s. The magazine was publishing leading authors of the period, and also bringing literary news from the country and abroad.
# Buoy (disambiguation)

A buoy is a floating device of many types and uses.
Buoy(s) may also refer to:
* Buøy, Hundvåg, Stavanger, Rogaland, Norway; an island
** Buøy IL, a sports club in Buøy, Hundvåg, Stavanger, Rogaland, Norway
* Buoys (album), a 2019 album by Panda Bear
* Buoy (horse) (1970–1984), a British thoroughbred racehorse
* Buoy (mascot), the mascot of the Seattle Kraken ice hockey team
* Buoy anti-tank obstacle, a British anti-armoured-vehicle obstacle type named "Buoy"
# Kuninkoja

Kuninkoja is a ward (suuralue in Finnish, storområde in Swedish) of Turku, Finland, also known as Ward 7. The ward is located to the northwest of the city centre and named after the historical area of the city that it occupies. There is also a district called Kuninkoja in the neighbouring municipality of Raisio.
The ward has a population of 16,288 (as of 2004) and an annual population increase of 0.39%. 13.29% of the ward's population are under 15 years old, while 21.81% are over 65. The ward's linguistic makeup is 94.82% Finnish, 3.09% Swedish, and 2.08% other.

## Districts

The ward consists of seven districts. Four of them are divided with other wards.
* Kähäri
* Mälikkälä
* Pitkämäki (Långbacka)
* Runosmäki (Runosbacken)
* Ruohonpää
* Teräsrautela
* Vätti

### Notes

* Note 1: ^ ^ The districts of Kähäri and Vätti are divided between Ward 1 (City Centre) and Ward 7.
* Note 2: ^ The district of Pitkämäki is divided between Ward 1 (City Centre), Ward 7 and Ward 8 (Naantalintie).
* Note 3: ^ The district of Runosmäki is divided between Ward 6 (Tampereentie) and Ward 7.
# Turbonilla zacae

Turbonilla zacae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Bodija Market

Bodija Market is a popular open-air market located in Bodija, Ibadan North, Oyo State, South Western Nigeria.

## History

The market was originally a fighting arena, which is reflected in its name.
The market was established in October 1987. Its establishment came as a result of growth and overcrowding at the Orita Merin foodstuff market in Ibadan. The Oyo State government under the military administration of Tunji Olurin then relocated many food stuff traders from Orita Merin to the new Bodija market in 1987. Along with the produce traders, cattle sellers from Sango, Ibadan were also relocated to the market. The location of the market is close to the Oyo-Ogbomoso-Ilorin interstate road network. This allows produce farmers from Northern Nigeria and from Northern Oyo state easier access to transport their produce to the market. Also, a timber market exist in close proximity to Bodija. The design of the market is such that each produce such as pepper, beans, potatoes, rice and yam has its own rows of stalls. The market is a mixture of open space trading and concrete and wooden stalls. A lot of wholesalers gravitate towards ownership of the concrete stalls while retailers own most of the open space kiosks and trading locations.
In 2014, the license of the slaughterhouse in the Bodija Market was revoked due to unhygienic meat handling practices. In its place, the local government opened the Ibadan Central Abattoir in Amosun Village, Akinyele through public-private partnerships. The new facility is equipped with modern facilities for slaughter and processing of meat were provided in 2014 through public-private partnerships and is one of the largest abattoirs in West Africa, consisting of 15 hectares of land with stalls for 1000 meat sellers, 170 shops, administrative building, clinic, canteen, cold room, and an incinerator. In June 2018, local newspapers reported that five people were killed in the Bodija Market abattoir when a security team attempted to enforce the forcible relocation of Ibadan abattoirs to the new facilities as ordered by the local government.

## Inter-ethnic clashes

In 2013, The Sun reported several inter-ethnic conflict between the Hausa and Yoruba traders in the market.

## Abattoir sanitation

From 2008 to 2009, a group of food safety researchers launched an initiative working with a small group of butchers in the wet market section of Bodija Market to promote positive food safety practices and peer-to-peer training. The initiative led to 20% more meat samples being of acceptable quality. A follow-up study in 2019 on the same group of butchers found that, while many of the butchers still remembered the food safety practices, "none of the butchers reported that they continued to buy and replace the materials after the exhaustion of those distributed during the intervention programme". The follow-up study found that the microbiological sanitation in 2018 was even worse than before the 2008–2009 intervention.
# Triphyllozoon inornatum

Triphyllozoon inornatum is a species of bryozoa in the family Phidoloporidae.
# Christiane Hofmann

Christiane Hofmann (born 12 December 1968) is a German former professional tennis player.
Born in Munich, Hofmann reached a best singles ranking of 170 in the world on the professional tour, winning two ITF titles. She played in the qualifying draws of the French Open, at Wimbledon and the US Open.
Hofmann never made it past the first round of a WTA Tour singles tournament, but was a doubles semifinalist at Palermo in 1990, partnering Venezuelan's María Vento.

## ITF finals

* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 4 (2–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1. | 4 July 1988 | ITF Cava de' Tirreni, Italy | Clay | Katia Piccolini | 6–1, 7–6 |
| Loss | 1. | 10 June 1991 | ITF Mantua, Italy | Clay | Catherine Mothes-Jobkel | 1–6, 0–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 18 March 1996 | ITF Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Hard | Choi Young-ja | 6–1, 1–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 2. | 29 July 1996 | ITF Rabat, Morocco | Clay | Inga Bertschmann | 3–6, 6–0, 6–0 |

### Doubles: 1 (0–1)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 18 July 1988 | ITF Cava de' Tirreni, Italy | Clay | Katarzyna Nowak | Virág Csurgó Réka Szikszay | 1–6, 1–6 |
# Chand Torsvik

Jørund Chand Torsvik (born in India on October 12, 1982) is a Norwegian singer who won the first ever Norwegian version of The X Factor that aired from September through December 2009 on TV 2 Norwegian television station. He was born in India, but was adopted by parents from Spillum, Norway.

## Chand Torsvik Band

* Chand Torsvik – vocals, guitar, harmonica
* Dag Kitilsen – drums
* Peter Stokstad – guitar
* Jonas Hammeren – accordion, keyboards
* Lars Jacob Hovik – bass
* Magne Hagen Ring – acoustic guitar
* Tor-Erik Haagenstad Vik – tambourine
* Trym Bendik Hoff – accordion and spoons

## Discography
### Albums

* 2004: Ikke ein av dem
* 2008: Kongeriket Norge
* 2010: Kongeriket Norge

### Singler

* 2009: "Diamanten"
# Pollock, Idaho

Pollock is an unincorporated community in Idaho County, Idaho, United States. Pollock is located on U.S. Route 95 7.5 miles (12.1 km) south-southwest of Riggins. Pollock has a post office with ZIP code 83547.
# Lasme

Lasme is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bryan Lasme (born 1998), French footballer
* Stéphane Lasme (born 1982), Gabonese basketball player