OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# King-Grand Duke

The designation of King-Grand Duke was held by the three monarchs of the House of Orange-Nassau that ruled Luxembourg and the Netherlands in personal union, between 1815 and 1890. These monarchs thus held the titles of King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg concurrently, and, although not strictly a title in its own right, that of 'King-Grand Duke' was used in legislation and official documents in Luxembourg throughout the period.
The three King-Grand Dukes were:
* William I (15 March 1815 – 7 October 1840)
* William II (7 October 1840 – 17 March 1849)
* William III (17 March 1849 – 23 November 1890)
The titles separated in 1890. Under the Nassau Family Pact of 1783, all 'German' lands, including the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, were to be inherited by Salic law, whereas all non-German lands were unaffected. Thus, when Wilhelmina inherited the Dutch crown on the death of her father, William III, she was precluded from inheriting the crown of Luxembourg. Hence, it was inherited by Adolphe, formerly Duke of Nassau, parting the titles and ending the period of the King-Grand Dukes.
# Shimwellia

Shimwellia is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. The two species of Shimwellia are Shimwellia blattae (formerly Escherichia blattae) and Shimwellia pseudoproteus (formerly Obesumbacterium pseudoproteus).
Species in Shimwellia are genetically similar to Escherichia but differ in notable ways. S. blattae can synthesize coenzyme B12 and S. pseudoproteus is associated with beer spoilage.
# Gordon Institute of TAFE

The Gordon Institute of TAFE is the Technical and Further Education institute predominantly servicing the wider Geelong area. The Gordon opened in 1887 and celebrated 130 years of providing education in 2017.
The Gordon provides education to more than 13,500 students annually and, with more than 500 staff members, it is one of the largest employers in Geelong. The Gordon offers over 350 courses across several campuses located in Geelong City, East Geelong, Werribee and Hoppers Crossing. Sixty percent (60%) of The Gordon students live in the wider Geelong region.

## History

The Gordon Institute of TAFE was opened in 1888 as the Gordon Memorial Technical College.
The college had its beginnings in 1885, when 500 people met at the Geelong City Hall to decide upon a memorial to General Charles George Gordon, who died at Khartoum in January 1885. William Humble (owner of the Vulcan Foundry) and George link (Matthew Flinders school headmaster) decided that a school of art be erected in his honour.
The foundation stone for the first building, Davidson Hall, was laid in July 1887. The land selected for the school was originally part of Johnstone Park, Geelong. 16 January 1888 saw the first term commence at the Gordon Memorial Technical College. There were 63 students enrolled, in subjects ranging from mechanical drawing, to architecture, and languages.
In 1890, the two-storey trade engineering and chemistry buildings opened on Fenwick Street. April 1891 saw the three-storey administration building open next door. Behind this building a time capsule was laid. Opened in 1987, it contained copies of Geelong and Melbourne newspapers of the time, as well as reports from the Geelong City Council. The northern Fenwick Street building was added in 1916, and the Hitchcock art studio in 1910.
In November 1921, the college changed its name to the Gordon Institute of Technology. It was also at this time that the Lascelles chemistry laboratory opened on Gordon Avenue, followed by the Bostock lecture hall next door in 1928.
1927 saw the first buildings at the Moorabool Street campus built and, in 1941, the trade workshops were the first college buildings erected on the Latrobe Terrace side of the railway line. The 1960s saw the first of the modern multi-storey buildings built on the site.
In 1969, the Gordon expanded again, with land being purchased on the outskirts of Geelong at Waurn Ponds. A building for the applied sciences was first built, followed in 1975 by a library and student lodgings.
On 1 April 1976, Deakin University was established by merging the Gordon Institute of Technology's higher education courses and Waurn Ponds site with the State College of Victoria at Geelong, previously Geelong Teachers' College which had opened in 1950.
The Moorabool Street campus (formerly the Geelong Technical School) and the vocational courses now became Gordon Technical College. At that time, that campus was expanded, and the East Geelong campus opened.
# Tree (Sekai no Owari album)

Tree is the third studio album by Japanese rock band Sekai no Owari. It was released on January 14, 2015. It debuted at number one on the weekly Oricon Albums Chart, with 247,964 copies sold.
# Canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's C-1 10000 metres

These are the results of the men's C-1 10000 metres competition in canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics. The C-1 event is raced by single-man sprint canoes and took place on August 11.

## Final

With only five competitors in the event, a final was held.
| Rank | Canoeist | Country | Time |
| | František Čapek | Czechoslovakia | 1:02:05.2 |
| | Frank Havens | United States | 1:02:40.4 |
| | Norman Lane | Canada | 1:04:35.3 |
| 4 | Raymond Argentin | France | 1:06:44.2 |
| 5 | Ingemar Andersson | Sweden | 1:07:27.1 |
# Grevillea oncogyne

Grevillea oncogyne is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with linear, sometimes lobed leaves, and clusters of red or pinkish red flowers.

## Description

Grevillea oncogyne is an erect to spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.6–3 m (2 ft 0 in – 9 ft 10 in) and sometimes forms a lignotuber. Its leaves are linear, mostly 50–120 mm (2.0–4.7 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide, sometimes with two to four linear lobes 50–90 mm (2.0–3.5 in) long. The edges of the leaves are rolled under, obscuring the lower surface. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils or on old wood on a silky-hairy rachis 5–30 mm (0.20–1.18 in) long. The flowers are red or pinkish red, the pistil 36–40 mm (1.4–1.6 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from October to December and the fruit a follicle 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) long with prominent ridges on one side.

## Taxonomy

Grevillea oncogyne was first formally described in 1904 by Ludwig Diels in Ernst Georg Pritzel's Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. The specific epithet (oncogyne) means "swollen woman", referring to swellings on the ovary.

## Distribution and habitat

This grevillea grows on rocky outcrops in mallee woodlands and shrublands between Boorabbin, Coolgardie, Salmon Gums, Lake King and Hyden in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of inland south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Grevillea inconspicua is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Gąsiorowo

Gąsiorowo may refer to the following places:
* Gąsiorowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Legionowo County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Ostrów Mazowiecka County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Pułtusk County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Działdowo County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Olecko County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Gąsiorowo, Olsztyn County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Kharipukuria

Kharipukuria is a village in Contai III CD block in Contai subdivision of Purba Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Kharipukuria is located at 21°53′44″N 87°45′02″E﻿ / ﻿21.895576°N 87.750577°E﻿ / 21.895576; 87.750577 .

### Urbanisation

93.55% of the population of Contai subdivision live in the rural areas. Only 6.45% of the population live in the urban areas and it is considerably behind Haldia subdivision in urbanization, where 20.81% of the population live in urban areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India Kharipukuria had a total population of 2,470 of which 0 (0%) were males and 2,470 (100%) were females. Population below 6 years was 257. The total number of literates in Kharipukuria was 2,069 (93.49% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

Kharipukuria is off National Highway 116B, locally popular as Digha Road.

## Healthcare

Kharipukuria Block Primary Health Centre at Kharipukuria, PO Nachinda Bazar (with 10 beds) is the main medical facility in Contai III CD block. There are primary health centres at Banamalichatta (with 10 beds), Bhaitgarh (with ? beds) and Deulbarh (with 2 beds).
# Phyllostachys atrovaginata

Phyllostachys atrovaginata is a running bamboo with strongly tapered, stiff, upright culms. It may reveal a fragrant scent during warm weather or when vigorously rubbed.
The common name of "Incense bamboo" comes from the unique aroma.
Its culms grow large in diameter relative to height.
Maximum height can reach 10 m (33 ft) with a maximum culm diameter of 7.0 cm (2.7 in).
This bamboo grows in areas ranging from subtropical to temperate and tolerates winter temperatures down to -23 °C (-10 °F),
being a more cold-hardy bamboo.
Like water bamboo, the rhizomes and roots of this species also have air canals as an adaptation for living in wet soil.
The specific epithet atrovaginata or "dark-sheathed" is inspired from the dark green and deep red wine colors of the culm sheaths.
P. atrovaginata has formerly been called Phyllostachys congesta.
Edible shoots can be harvested in spring from this cultivated species, while the culms can be used split or unsplit for weaving or crafting bamboo articles.
# Agabar

Agabar is a sizeable town in the Maroodi Jeex region of Somaliland. It is located in the northeastern side of Gabiley District.

## Demographics

The total population of Agabar is 6,547 and is primarily inhabited by people from the Somali ethnic group, with the Jibril Abokor (Bahabar Adan) sub divisions of the Sa'ad Musa subclan of the Habar Awal Isaaq making up the traditional residents of this town.
# Thomas Bedingfeld

Thomas Bedingfeld (18 February 1760 – 5 November 1789), poet, second son of Edward Bedingfeld, Esquire, of York, and Mary, daughter of Sir John Swinburne, of Capheaton, Northumberland, was born at York on 18 February 1760, and educated at the University of Liège.
In 1780 he was placed in the office of Mr. John Davidson, of Newcastle upon Tyne, with a view to the study of conveyancing. There he became acquainted with George Pickering and James Ellis, who, together with Mr. Davidson's sons, formed a literary fraternity not very common in a lawyer's office.
In 1784 Bedingfeld moved to Lincoln's Inn, and continued his legal studies under Matthew Duane, the eminent conveyancer, and his nephew, Mr. Bray. In 1787 he commenced practice as a chamber counsel–being, as a catholic, incapable of being called to the bar–and he was rising rapidly in his profession when his career was terminated by his death, which occurred in London on 5 November 1789. In person he is said to have resembled his celebrated contemporary, William Pitt, so much as sometimes to have been mistaken for him by the London populace.
His poems were surreptitiously published in London–"Poems by T. B–––g––––d, Esquire, of the Inner Temple", 1800. Afterwards they were collected lay James Ellis, one of his youthful associates, and published under the title of "Poetry, Fugitive and Original; by the late Thomas Bedingfeld, Esquire, and Mr. George Pickering. With notes and some additional pieces by a Friend", Newcastle, 1815, octavo. Dedicated to Sir Walter Scott. The most laboured of his poems is 'The Triumph of Beauty', addressed to the Duchess of Devonshire on her successful canvass for Charles James Fox in 1784; but his best-known piece is the Instructions to a Porter, which has appeared in several collections.
# Shivajirao Holkar

Maharajadhiraja Raj Rajeshwar Sawai Shri Sir Shivaji Rao Holkar Bahadur XII (Indore, 11 November 1859 – Maheshwar, 13 October 1908) was the Maharaja of Indore (Holkar State) belonging to the Holkar dynasty of the Marathas. He was the son of Tukojirao Holkar II and Maharani Shrimant Akhand Soubhagyavati Parvati Bai Sahib. He was educated at the Daly College, Indore, a school in central India along with the rulers of the Ratlam State, Dewas State (senior) & other Thakurs of the princely states of the Central India Agency.

## Life

He succeeded his father when he died on 17 June 1886. He visited England in 1887 to attend the celebrations of Victoria's Golden Jubilee, and was made Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India on 20 June 1887.
His administration was poor. The resident had been separately removed from Indore since 1854, but since 1899 the British appointed a new resident specific for better oversight of the state. The currency of the state was replaced in 1902 by the currency of British India.
He abdicated on 31 January 1903 in favour of his son Tukojirao Holkar III, (born in 1890) .
In 1865 he married Maharani Shrimant Akhand Soubhagyavati Girja Bai Sahib Holkar, later Maharani Shrimant Akhand Soubhagyavati Varanasi Bai Sahib Holkar, Shrimant Maharani Sahib Akhand Soubhagyavati Chandrabhaga Bai Holkar, Maharani Sita Bai Soubhagyavati Shrimant Akhand Sahib Holkar.
He died at Maheshwar on 13 October 1908. He had two sons and six daughters.

## Honours

* Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (GCIE), 1887
* Queen Victoria Golden Jubilee Medal, 1887
# Shahzada (horse race)

The Shahzada Memorial Endurance Test is a horse race that has been held annually at St. Albans, New South Wales, Australia since 1981.
It is an endurance race, where competitors must complete a 400-kilometre (250 mi) cross-country route. The race is described as the longest endurance race in the world.
It is named after a purebred Arabian stallion Shahzada (GB) foaled in 1913, winner of two 300 mile endurance races carrying 13½ stone. He was imported to Australia from England in 1925.

## Winners

* 1981- Conradclo, Darren Slattery - 29:30
* 1982- Dunwingeri Djharda, Darren Slattery - 30:46
* 1983- Cyclone, Paul Chandler - 26:44
* 1984- Cyclone, Paul Chandler - 28:35
* 1985- =Cyclone, Paul Chandler & Arabian Park Amierr, Alan MacKinder - 26:57
* 1986- Andarra Shareef, Campbell Wood 26:01
* 1987- Cedar Ridge Rob Roy, Mark Freeman 26:42
* 1988- Merridown Tasha, Bill McMillan 29:28
* 1989- Abbeline Lady Rebecca, June Petersen 27:22
* 1990- Kintamani Fosta, Alan Lindsay 31:22
* 1991- Richard, Allan Caslick 26:40
* 1992- Cedar Ridge Rob Roy, Mark Freeman 29:33
* 1993- Kejome Komet, Geoff Hurt 28:53
* 1994- Kintamani Fosta, Helen Lindsay 32:20
* 1995- =Kim Dande Tara, Anne Jones & =Pilgrim Star, Len Law 35:09
* 1996- Hawkesbury Impala, Robert Ward 27:32
* 1997- Hawkesbury Impala, Robert Ward 25:18
* 1998- Hawkesbury Impala, Robert Ward 25:58
* 1999- Ralvon Reflex, Jennifer Gilbertson 28:31
* 2000- Sawaan Rose, Philip (Jock) Haworth 30:01
* 2001- Flash-Lite, Stuart Hitchcock 26:47
* 2002- Jasmine Minstrel, Rex Cox 30:28
* 2003- Flash-Lite, Stuart Hitchcock 31:56
* 2004- Jasmine Minstrel, Melanie Finch 34:27
* 2005- El Jannah Rafiq, Dianne Luker 35:28
* 2006- Evonglen Holmgaard, Brad Dillon 31:44
* 2007- EVENT NOT RUN
* 2008- Phoenix Park Epona, Ken Bradley 35:00
* 2009- Cedar Ridge Magnetic, Courtney Freeman 36:34
* 2010- Sasam, Marion Lengronne 32:19
* 2011- Girilambone Orion, Linda Jonkers 35:06
* 2012- Diamond R Boston, Kim Hagon 34:00
* 2013- =Blake’s Heaven Bombora, Talea hasko-Stewart, =Wantley Kaliph Fia Hasko-Stewart, =Blakes Heaven Summer Reign, Ian Curtis, 34:29
* 2014- Blake's Heaven Summer Wind, Ian Curtis, 35:02
* 2015- =Ra Silver Dancer, Matthew Gadsby, =Kalkadoon Vienna, Marion Lengronne, 34:08
# Christine Broadway

Christine Broadway is a French-born television personality active in Australia in the 1970s and early 1980s.

## Biography

She appeared on ATV-O's The Box, the Australian versions of The Gong Show, Second Chance and Have A Go, as well as presenting weather reports on the nightly news service. Broadway later had a guest role in an episode of the short-lived series Hotel Story, playing a beauty pageant contestant.
In cinema, Broadway appeared in the 1980 film Final Cut. In her private life, she is married to Australian juggler Johnny Broadway and is retired living on the Gold Coast, Queensland.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Type |
| 1977 | ATV-O | Weather presenter | |
| 1977 | The Box | Yvette Monchamps | TV series, 1 episode |
| 1977 | The Gong Show | Presenter | TV series, Australian version |
| 1977 | Second Chance | Presenter | TV series |
| 1977 | Hotel Story | Beauty pageant contestant | TV series |
| 1980 | Have A Go | Presenter | TV series |
| 1980 | Final Cut (aka Death Games) | | Feature film |
# Canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's K-1 1000 metres

These are the results of the men's K-1 1000 metres competition in canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics. The K-1 event is raced by single-man canoe sprint kayaks. Heat and semifinals took place on August 12.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Gert Fredriksson (SWE) | Johan Andersen (DEN) | Henri Eberhardt (FRA) |

## Heats

The 15 competitors first raced in two heats. The top four finishers in both heats moved directly to the final.
Heat 1 :
| 1. | Gert Fredriksson (SWE) | 4:51.9 | QF |
| 2. | Harry Åkerfelt (FIN) | 4:52.0 | QF |
| 3. | Walter Piemann (AUT) | 4:52.2 | QF |
| 4. | Lubomir Vambera (TCH) | 4:52.8 | QF |
| 5. | Julien Bogaert (BEL) | 5:00.1 | |
| 6. | Hans Straub (SUI) | 5:05.5 | |
| 7. | Marcel Lentz (LUX) | 5:10.8 | |
| Heat 2 ||||
| 1. | Johan Frederik Kobberup (DEN) | 4:40.9 | QF |
| 2. | Hans Martin Gulbrandsen (NOR) | 4:45.4 | QF |
| 3. | Henri Eberhardt (FRA) | 4:45.5 | QF |
| 4. | Wim van der Kroft (NED) | 4:46.2 | QF |
| 5. | Czesław Soberiaj (POL) | 4:46.5 | |
| 6. | Thomas Horton (USA) | 4:58.0 | |
| 7. | János Toldi (HUN) | 4:59.8 | |
| 8. | Norman Dobson (GBR) | 5:00.1 | |

## Final

| | Gert Fredriksson (SWE) | 4:33.2 |
| | Johan Frederik Kobberup (DEN) | 4:39.9 |
| | Henri Eberhardt (FRA) | 4:41.4 |
| 4. | Hans Martin Gulbrandsen (NOR) | 4:41.7 |
| 5. | Wim van der Kroft (NED) | 4:43.5 |
| 6. | Harry Åkerfelt (FIN) | 4:44.2 |
| 7. | Lubomir Vambera (TCH) | 4:44.3 |
| 8. | Walter Piemann (AUT) | 4:50.3 |
In the heats, Fredriksson was fourth with 50 meters left and sprinted to the win. Fredriksson's margin of victory is the largest in any Olympic kayak final that was not 10,000 meters in length.
# Skin to Skin

Skin to Skin is a song by Australian recording artist Melissa. The song was released on 5 April 1992 as the third single from Melissa's debut studio album, Fresh. It peaked at number 16 on the Australian Singles Chart, becoming her final top-20 hit in Australia.

## Music video

The music video for this song features Melissa in a various number of outfits, such as a long black dress and purple shirt, and also features Melissa lying on a satin-sheeted bed. Comparisons between the "Skin to Skin" film clip to that of Kylie Minogue's "What Do I Have to Do" are numerous. This clip also sees Melissa backed by dancers clad head to toe in black and white lycra.

## Track listing

Australian CD and cassette single
* "Skin to Skin" – 3:49
* "Take It from Me" – 4:04

## Charts

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 16 |
# Al Ashraf, Mecca

Al Ashrāf is a village in Mecca Province, in western Saudi Arabia.
# Aenetus blackburnii

Aenetus blackburnii (Blackburn's ghost moth) is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is known from Australia, where it is widely distributed.
Adults have been recorded from March to April.
# Centre for Cybersecurity & Cybercrime Investigation

The University College Dublin Centre for Cybersecurity & Cybercrime Investigation (UCD CCI) is a centre for research and education in cybersecurity, cybercrime and digital forensic science in Dublin, Ireland.
The UCD Centre for Cybersecurity & Cybercrime Investigation was established in 2006, and has developed collaborative relationships with law enforcement and industry from across the world. The Centre for Cybersecurity & Cybercrime Investigation is widely regarded as Europe's leading centre for research and education in cybersecurity, cybercrime and digital forensics. UCD CCI trains specialist officers from the Irish national police service, the Garda Síochána, Irish military personnel from the Defence Forces, as well as international law enforcement agencies Interpol and Europol, and authorities from over 40 countries. The CCI also runs educational qualifications and training for the industry sector and multinational corporations. The centre's director is Professor Joe Carthy BSc., PhD.
There is a Memorandum of Understanding between the Centre for Cybersecurity & Cybercrime Investigation at UCD and the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) at the DCCAE, the Irish government's computer emergency response team. Additionally, UCD CCI has formal relationships with the Garda Síochána, Irish Defence Forces, INTERPOL, Europol, Visa Inc., the Irish Banking Federation, as well as collaborations with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF), Microsoft, Citibank and eBay.
# Catie

Catie is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Catie Ball (born 1951), American Olympic swimmer
* Catie Curtis (born 1965), American singer-songwriter
* Catie Lazarus (1976–2020), American writer, storyteller and talk show host
* Catie Munnings (born 1997), British rally driver
* Catie Rosemurgy, American poet
# Capua coenotoca

Capua coenotoca is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Sumatra in western Indonesia.