OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexander Weinstein (author)

Alexander Weinstein is an American short story writer and filmmaker. He is the founder and director of The Martha's Vineyard Institute of Creative Writing. He is best known for his 2016 collection Children of the New World, which was chosen by The New York Times as one of the 100 Notable Books of 2016.

## Early life and education

Weinstein was born in Brooklyn, New York, New York. He graduated from Naropa University, earning a bachelor's in arts. He then went on to Indiana University, earning dual masters in English and Creative Writing-Fiction in 2008.

## Short stories

* "The Apocalypse Tales", Notre Dame Review
* "The Cartographers", Chattahoochee Review
* "Children of the New World", Pleiades
* "Excerpts from the World Authorized Dictionary", Cream City Review
* "The Final Days of Father Troll", Western Humanities Review
* "Heartland", Pleiades
* "The Great Flood", Permafrost
* "Ice Age", Natural Bridge
* "Impossible Shapes", Sou’Wester
* "Migration", PRISM International
* "Rocket Night", Southern Indiana Review
* "Shared Love", Midwestern Gothic
Collections
* Children of the New World: Stories, Picador
* Universal Love: Stories, Picador

## Non-fiction

* "Towards a Moral Fiction", Pleiades
* "Reincarnations of Space-Men", Lalitamba
# Theodemir

Theodemir, Theodemar, Theudemer or Theudimer was a Germanic name common among the various Germanic peoples of early medieval Europe. According to Smaragdus of Saint-Mihiel (9th century), the form Theudemar is Frankish and Theudemir is Gothic.
* Theodemer (Frankish king), early 5th century
* Theodemir (Ostrogothic king) (died 475), Ostrogothic king
* Theodemir (Suebian king) (died 570), Suevic King of Galicia
* Theodemir (Visigoth) (died 743), Visigothic nobleman
* Theodemir (saint) (died 851), Spanish saint
* Theodemar of Monte Cassino (fl. late 8th century), abbot of Monte Cassino
* Theodemir of Iria (died 847), bishop of Iria Flavia
* Theodemir (bishop of Mondoñedo), flourished 972–77
# Charles Caesar (Treasurer of the Navy)

Charles Caesar (21 November 1673 – 2 April 1741) of Benington, Hertfordshire was a British Member of Parliament, a lawyer, a Tory and a Jacobite.

## Early life

Charles Caesar was the son of Sir Charles Caesar of Benington. He was educated at St Catharine's College, Cambridge and admitted at the Middle Temple in 1690. He succeeded his father to the Benington estate in 1694.

## Political career

He entered Parliament in 1701 as member for Hertford. This was a borough where his family had considerable influence, but where there was an ongoing dispute over the franchise (the main bone of contention being whether non-resident freemen of the town were entitled to vote). Almost every election ended in a petition to the House of Commons against the result, and the usual outcome was that the cases were decided for partisan reasons rather than on the merits of the case. In 1708, Caesar was defeated at the general election by one Sir Thomas Clarke, and petitioned against the result, though he withdrew his petition before any decision had been reached.
He regained his seat in 1710, and served as Treasurer of the Navy in the Earl of Oxford's administration from 1711 to 1714, being turned out of office on the Hanoverian succession. At the general election of 1715 the Whigs secured a majority and although Caesar was re-elected for Hertford, his opponents (Clarke again being one) petitioned against him, alleging bribery and other illegal practices, and the result was overturned. Though temporarily out of Parliament, Caesar remained active in Tory politics and was a close associate of Oxford, being an intermediary in his attempt to enlist the support of Charles XII of Sweden for the Jacobite cause.
At the next election, in 1722, Caesar again saw his election overturned, sitting for only a few months before the committee deemed him not to have duly elected, and seated Sir Thomas Clarke once more. However, after this setback Caesar stood instead for the county at the following election, and sat as Hertfordshire's MP for most of the rest of his life.

## Private life

He died in 1741 in financial difficulties, having built a new house at Benington which burnt down within a short time. He had married, in 1702, Mary, the daughter of Ralph Freman of Aspenden Hall, Hertfordshire and had 2 sons and 2 daughters. The Benington estate was sold by trustees to Sir John Chesshyre in 1744 and the bulk of the remaining monies given to the eldest son Charles to reestablish a family seat.
# BT Museum

The BT Museum was a telecommunications museum run by BT, that held artefacts and exhibits on the history of telecommunications in the United Kingdom. It was based in Baynard House in the Blackfriars district of London.
It was originally opened as the Telecom Technology Showcase in 1982.
It was closed to visitors in 1997, and was replaced in 2001 by the Connected Earth initiative.
# Chandrabhan Bhaiya

Chandrabhan Bhaiya (born 1 May 1956) was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Damoh constituency of Madhya Pradesh and was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) political party. Later he joined the Indian National Congress Party (INC) and fought MP Legislative Assembly election on Congress ticket against BJP's Jayant Malaiya and lost the same by few hundred votes.
# 2003 Gerry Weber Open – Doubles

David Prinosil and David Rikl were the defending champions but only Prinosil competed that year with Yevgeny Kafelnikov.
Kafelnikov and Prinosil lost in the first round to Younes El Aynaoui and Ivan Ljubičić.
Jonas Björkman and Todd Woodbridge won in the final 6–3, 6–4 against Martin Damm and Cyril Suk.

## Seeds

Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated.
* Jonas Björkman / Todd Woodbridge (champions)
* Martin Damm / Cyril Suk (final)
* Donald Johnson / Leander Paes (first round)
* Yevgeny Kafelnikov / David Prinosil (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Björkman T Woodbridge | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | H Dreekmann N Kiefer | 3 | 6$^1$ | | 1 | J Björkman T Woodbridge | 6 | 7$^9$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Carlsen K Kučera | 3 | 2 | | | Y Allegro R Federer | 4 | 6$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Allegro R Federer | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 1 | J Björkman T Woodbridge | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | D Johnson L Paes | 2 | 6$^2$ | | | | | | | T Cibulec P Vízner | 5 | 1 | | | | | |
| | T Cibulec P Vízner | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | T Cibulec P Vízner | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | K Braasch L Burgsmüller | 3 | 6 | 6 | WC | K Braasch L Burgsmüller | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Schüttler M Youzhny | 6 | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | 1 | J Björkman T Woodbridge | 6 | 6 |
| ALT | T Perry B Vahaly | 6$^4$ | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | M Damm C Suk | 3 | 4 |
| ALT | S Koubek S Sargsian | 7$^7$ | 4 | 5 | ALT | T Perry B Vahaly | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y El Aynaoui I Ljubičić | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | Y El Aynaoui I Ljubičić | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Y Kafelnikov D Prinosil | 6$^5$ | 3 | | | | | | ALT | T Perry B Vahaly | 6 | 4 | 3 | | | | |
| | N Davydenko H-T Lee | 4 | 1 | | | | | | 2 | M Damm C Suk | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | J Novák R Štěpánek | 6 | 6 | | | J Novák R Štěpánek | 6$^4$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Pála F Santoro | 2 | 6$^1$ | | 2 | M Damm C Suk | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Damm C Suk | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Philippimyia

Philippimyia is a genus of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Species

* Philippimyia cyanocephala (Philippi, 1865)
# Axial ratio

Axial ratio, for any structure or shape with two or more axes, is the ratio of the length (or magnitude) of those axes to each other - the longer axis divided by the shorter.
In chemistry or materials science, the axial ratio (symbol P) is used to describe rigid rod-like molecules. It is defined as the length of the rod divided by the rod diameter.
In physics, the axial ratio describes electromagnetic radiation with elliptical, or circular, polarization. The axial ratio is the ratio of the magnitudes of the major and minor axis defined by the electric field vector.
# Tidal bundle

A tidal bundle is a sedimentary structure that forms in tidal areas as a result of spring and neap tides.

## Overview

A tidal bundle sequence can be seen as a variation in bed thickness with a periodicity of 14 days (diurnal) or 28 days (semidiurnal). During the neap tide, when the tidal current strength is weakest, smaller quantities of finer grains are deposited. As the tidal variation grows larger, towards the spring tide, larger quantities of coarser material will be deposited which results in an increasing bed thickness. Bed thickness will be greatest at the spring tide and then decreases as the tidal variation grows smaller, towards the neap tide again and the thinnest beds.

### Significance

The presence of tidal bundles depends on the presence of spring and neap tides, which can only occur in three-body gravitational systems (the Earth, the Sun and the Moon). Therefore, the earliest time from which tidal bundles can be identified gives a conclusive lower bound on the age of the Moon.
# Bafoulabé Airport

Bafoulabé Airport (ICAO: GABF) (French: Aéroport de Bafoulabé) is an airstrip serving Bafoulabé, a town and commune in the Bafoulabé Cercle of the Kayes Region of Mali. Bafoulabé is on the Senegal River at its confluence from the Bafing and Bakoy Rivers. The airport is just west of the town.
The airport elevation is 380 feet (116 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway that is 900 metres (2,953 ft) long.
The Kayes VOR-DME (Ident: KAY) is 52.6 nautical miles (97 km) northwest of the airport.
# Theodemir (bishop of Mondoñedo)

Teodomirus of Dumium was a medieval Galician Bishop of Mondoñedo from 972 to 977.
Catholic Church titles :
| Preceded byRodrigo | Bishop of Dumium 972–977 | Succeeded byArias II |
# Socerb Castle

The Socerb Castle (In Slovenian: Grad Socerb; In Italian: Castello di San Servolo), is a castle located near the village of Socerb in the municipality of Koper in Slovenia, a short distance from the Italian-Slovenian border. It is a fortress built on a cliff more than 350 meters high.
It was built to defend the territory from the Hungarians. The initial core presumably dates back to the 9th century, and was later expanded over the centuries. It was the scene of numerous battles and, in particular, the one fought between the Austrians and Venetians at the beginning of the 16th century for control of the salt trade that occurred in the Zaule salt mines and ran through the Val Rosandra.
It was owned by the Venetians from 1463 to 1511, who used it as an extreme defense against the Turks and the Austrian Empire. In 1521, the captain and nobleman of Trieste Nicolò Rauber became its owner. At the beginning of the 17th century, during the Uskok War (1615-1617), the castle belonged to the Trieste nobleman Benvenuto Petazzi. In 1768 it was acquired by the Montecuccoli counts of Modena, who retained the property even after the abolition of serfdom in 1848.
Due to damage caused by a fire caused by lightning in 1780, the castle fell into ruins in the early 19th century. What remained of the castle was purchased in 1907 by the Baron of Trieste Demetrio Economo, who renovated it in 1925, repairing the surrounding wall and removing the other ruins. In the World War II, during the period of the liberation struggle, thanks to its strategic position, it was used as a headquarters first by the German army and then by the partisan militias after their conquest in the autumn of 1944. After the war it was renovated again and assumed historical and touristic importance.
# Bill Deering

William Deering (born July 20, 1971) is an American former athlete who specialized in the pole vault.
A Michigan native, Deering learned pole vault from his father William Sr, a two-time state high school champion. They had a pole vault pit in their yard that he could practice in, using a pole his father had made out of sassafras trees. He attended the University of Miami, where he was an NCAA All-American twice and won five Big East Conference championships.
In 1995, he won a silver medal for the U.S. at the Pan American Games in Mar del Plata. He was also a finalist at the 1997 IAAF World Indoor Championships and finished fourth at the 1998 Goodwill Games.
# Centre for Equality and Inclusion

The Centre for Equity and Inclusion (CEQUIN) is a non-governmental organisation based in New Delhi, India, that promotes the equal rights of women and girls by encouraging them to lead a violence-free life, develop their own abilities, manage their resources, and participate in decision-making processes.

## Organisation

CEQUIN was co-founded in 2009 by Sara Abdullah Pilot, a social worker and Lora Krishnamurthi Prabhu.
CEQUIN conducted research and advocacy on gender-based violence in public spaces in 2010, leading to a National Level Conference in partnership with NCW and UNDP on the issue, followed by the publication of the book The Fear that Stalks by Zubaan Books in 2012. Many of the recommendations flagged by CEQUIN were incorporated in the Justice Verma Committee Report and the Criminal Law Amendment Act. CEQUIN was selected as one of the NGOs to run the Awaz Uthao Campaign pilot project by the Govt of NCT Delhi.
In 2014, CEQUIN partnered with UMEED in India to provide electric rickshaws to women as a means to increase their economic opportunities.
# Chandlerian

Chandlerian is an eponymous adjective and may refer to:
* Alfred D. Chandler, Jr. (1918–2007), professor of business history who wrote extensively about the scale and management structures of modern corporations
* Raymond Chandler (1888–1959), American novelist and screenwriter, known for hard-boiled detective fiction
# Sergio López-Rivera

Sergio López-Rivera is a Spanish make-up artist. In 2021 he, Mia Neal, and Jamika Wilson won an Academy Award in the category Best Makeup and Hairstyling for the film Ma Rainey's Black Bottom.

## Selected filmography

* Ma Rainey's Black Bottom (2020)
# Philippine Athletics Track and Field Association

The Philippine Athletics Track and Field Association (PATAFA) is the National Sports Association (NSA) for athletics sports such as track and field, road running, cross country running, and racewalking in the Philippines, including the core athletics sports which constitute the Decathlon in the Olympic Games. PATAFA is also a member of the Asian Athletics (AA) and the World Athletics.

## Background

Jose C. Sering served as president from 1969 to 1981 and from 1984 to 1991. He resigned from his PATAFA post in 1990.
Go Teng Kok served as president from 1990 to 2014. Then known as “GTK's Army,” Filipino track and field athletes won six gold medals in the 2013 Indonesia Southeast Asian Games, the most by any team in the games.
Philip Ella Juico was elected president of PATAFA in November 2014 and in a second election held on March 25, 2015, with POC Vice President Joey Romasanta as observer.
In 2015 the Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) formally recognized the NSA after PATAFA met compliance with several requirements such as an updated constitution, by-laws and inclusion of the true stakeholders of the sport.
Juico was re-elected as president of PATAFA in November 2021. He resigned on June 18, 2022, due to the dispute with pole vaulter EJ Obiena, and was replaced by Terry Capistrano.
PATAFA was formerly known as the Philippine Amateur Track and Field Association, or simply Athletics Philippines.

## Board

As of August 2022, PATAFA's board consists of the president and seventeen members.
* President Terry Capistrano
* Chairman Rufus Rodriguez, congressman of the second district of Cagayan de Oro
* Honorary Chairman Senator Christopher Lawrence “Bong” Go
* Secretary-General Edward Kho, Assistant Professor University of the Philippines College of Human Kinetics
* Executive Vice President Agapito Capistrano
* Corporate Secretary Atty. Melinda Diaz-Salcedo, Director Philippine Superliga, Inc.
* Treasurer Noel Silva, Engineer
* Auditor Elmer Ngo
* Trustee Dr. Benjamin Espiritu, former Oriental Mindoro governor
* Trustee Felix O. Tiukinhoy Jr., Cebu businessman
* Trustee Josemarie Diaz, Ilagan City Mayor
* Trustee Rafaelito Villavicencio, sportsman
* Trustee Joseph Anton Bengzon
* Trustee Jaime Villegas
* Trustee Datu Yusoph Mama
* Trustee Dr. Guillermo Torres Jr.
* Trustee Atty. Roberto Uy
* Trustee Go Teng Kok, former PATAFA president
# Thundering Frontier

Thundering Frontier is a 1940 American Western film directed by D. Ross Lederman and starring Charles Starrett.

## Cast

* Charles Starrett as Jim Filmore
* Iris Meredith as Norma Belknap
* Ray Bennett as Ed Filmore (as Raphael Bennett)
* Alex Callam as Square Deal Scottie
* Carl Stockdale as Andrew Belknap
* Fred Burns as Hank Loomis
* Bob Nolan as Bob
* John Tyrrell as Bartender Mac
* Francis Walker as Henchman Stub
* John Dilson as Carter Filmore
# Abiodun

Abiodun may refer to:
* Abiodun (Oyo ruler), ruler of the Oyo people
* Abiodun (musician) (born 1972), Nigerian-German musician
# Slater & Charlie Go Camping

Slater & Charlie Go Camping is an interactive storybook developed and published by Sierra On-Line. It was released for MS-DOS and Macintosh on May 19, 1993. It is a third-person perspective educational game.

## Reception

Computer Gaming World in 1993 called Slater & Charlie "a remarkably smooth blend of children's storybooks with Saturday morning cartoons".
# Bill Deegan

William Edward John Deegan (born April 13, 1935) is a former Major League Baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1971 to 1980. Deegan wore uniform number 17 when the American League adopted them for its umpires in 1980, later worn by John Hirschbeck.

## Career

Deegan was born in Camden, New Jersey. His umpiring career began in the Midwest League in 1967. He also worked in the Carolina and Southern Leagues prior to becoming a major league umpire in 1971. In the majors, he officiated in four American League Championship Series: 1970 (Game One only), 1974, 1977 and 1984. He also umpired in the 1978 All Star Game and the 1976 World Series; he was the home plate umpire for Game Four of the Series, which the defending champion Cincinnati Reds won on the strength of Johnny Bench's two-home run, five-RBI performance to complete a sweep of the New York Yankees. In that game, first base umpire Bruce Froemming ejected Yankees' manager Billy Martin after Martin threw a baseball at Deegan.
Deegan was home plate umpire for two no-hitters in May 1977: Jim Colborn's on May 14 and Dennis Eckersley's on May 30. He is one of a handful of umpires to have called balls and strikes for two no-hitters in the same season, and one of only three in modern history to do so in the same month, Dick Nallin (May, 1917) and Bill Dinneen (September, 1923) being the other two.
Midway into the 1980 season, Deegan quit so that he could pursue other business opportunities.

## After retirement

He was working as a salesman in 1984 when he realized the major league umpires were going on strike and would be unavailable for the playoffs. He volunteered his services to work in the 1984 ALCS to Dick Butler, the American League supervisor of umpires, and served as home plate umpire for all three games of the Series, which the Detroit Tigers swept over the Kansas City Royals. The remainder of the crew consisted of local and collegiate umpires.
His work in the 1984 ALCS marked the last time an umpire called balls and strikes in a postseason game using the balloon-style outside chest protector which was common throughout the junior circuit until the early 1980s. Jerry Neudecker was the last active umpire to use the outside protector, retiring after the next season.
Deegan worked during two other umpire strikes: on Opening Day, 1991 at Tiger Stadium (the site of his last major league umpiring stint prior to this one) for the Yankees-Tigers game, and for six games during the 1995 season—the first week of major league play after the strike of 1994-95 ended. Deegan also used the outside chest protector during these two strikes (two games in 1995), which became the last time that type of protector was used. Said Deegan in 1984, “I don’t believe in unions.”
# Gmina Dolsk

Gmina Dolsk is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Śrem County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Dolsk, which lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south of Śrem and 48 km (30 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
The gmina covers an area of 124.76 square kilometres (48.2 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,732 (out of which the population of Dolsk amounts to 1,479, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 4,253).

## Villages

Apart from the town of Dolsk, Gmina Dolsk contains the villages and settlements of Błażejewo, Brzednia, Brześnica, Drzonek, Gajewo, Gawrony, Kadzyń, Kotowo, Księginki, Lipówka, Lubiatówko, Lubiatowo, Małachowo, Maliny, Mały Trąbinek, Masłowo, Mełpin, Międzychód, Mszczyczyn, Nowieczek, Orliniec, Ostrowieczko, Ostrowieczno, Pinka, Pokrzywnica, Rusocin, Trąbinek and Wieszczyczyn.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Dolsk is bordered by the gminas of Borek Wielkopolski, Gostyń, Jaraczewo, Krzywiń, Książ Wielkopolski, Piaski and Śrem.
# Phlegmacium kytoevuorii

Phlegmacium kytoevuorii is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae.

## Taxonomy

It was originally described in 2014 by the mycologists Tuula Niskanen and Kare Liimatainen who classified it as Cortinarius kytoevuorii. It was placed in the (subgenus Phlegmacium) of the large mushroom genus Cortinarius.
In 2022 the species was transferred from Cortinarius and reclassified as Phlegmacium kytoevuorii based on genomic data.

## Etymology

The specific epithet honours Finnish mycologist Ilkka Kytövuori.

## Habitat and distribution

Found in coniferous forests of Finland and Sweden.
# Char

Char may refer to:

## People

* Char Fontane, American actress
* Char Margolis, American spiritualist
* René Char (1907–1988), French poet
* The Char family of Colombia:
** Fuad Char, Colombian senator
** Alejandro Char Chaljub, mayor of Barranquilla
** Arturo Char Chaljub, Colombian senator
** David Char Navas, Colombian senator
** Sofia Daccarett Char, better known as Sofia Carson, American actress and singer
* Char (musician), stage name of Japanese musician Hisato Takenaka (born 1955)

## Other uses

* River Char, a river in Dorset, England
* Char (chemistry), the solid material that forms during the initial stage of combustion of a carbonaceous material
* Char (fish), a common name for fishes in the genus Salvelinus, including Arctic char
* Char (Ninjago), a character in Ninjago
* Char Aznable, a fictional character from the Mobile Suit Gundam series
* A char in ANSI/ISO C is a value holding one byte (which was the size of a character in legacy encodings such as ASCII)
* A common slang term for tea throughout the British Empire in the 19th and 20th centuries
* A charwoman, a cleaning woman
* A characteristic (algebra) of a ring in mathematics
* Any French tank (from char d'assaut), but more specifically one with a short designation such as:
** Char B1, a French heavy tank manufactured before the Second World War
** Char 2C, a super-heavy French tank developed during the First World War
** Char D1, a pre-World War II French tank
** Char D2, a French tank of the Interbellum
** Char G1, a French replacement project for the Char D2 medium tank