OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2000 in Brazilian television

This is a list of Brazilian television related events from 2000.

## Events

Television celebrates 50 years in Brazil, Rede Globo has its 35th anniversary.

## Debuts
### International

* Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (Unknown)

## Television shows
### 1970s

* Turma da Mônica (1976–present)

### 1990s

* Malhação (1995–2020)
* Cocoricó (1996–2013)
* Chiquititas (1997–2001)

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date | Notes | Source |
| National Geographic Channel | Cable and satellite | 1 November | | |
| MuchMusic Brasil | Cable and satellite | 10 November | | |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |

### Closures

| Network | Type | Closure date | Notes | Source |
| The SuperStation | Cable television | 31 October | | |

## Ending this year

Rede Globo started on glasses from season 2000–2001.

## Births

| Date | Name | Notability |
| February 9 | Filipe Cavalcante | Actor, (Chiquititas) |
| March 7 | Cínthia Cruz | Actress (Chiquititas) |
| March 19 | Bárbara Maia | Actress, (Cinderela Pop), (Ricos de Amor), (Gaby Estrella), (Tudo por um Pop Star) |
| March 29 | Caio Manhente | Actor, (O Sétimo Guardião), (Genesis) |
| April 16 | Bruna Carvalho | Actress, (Chiquititas) |
| May 4 | Ana Giulia Zortea | Actress |
| May 12 | Ana Karolina Lannes | Actress, (Avenida Brasil), (Minha Mãe é uma Peça) |
| June 2 | João Pedro Carvalho | Singer and Actor, (Chiquititas), (Sintonia) |
| June 14 | Thomaz Costa | Actor, (Carrossel), (Patrulha Salvadora) |
| October 6 | Klara Castanho | Actress, (Viver a Vida), (Amor a Vida), (É Fada!), (Mal Me Quer), (Tudo por um Pop Star) |
| October 30 | Gustavo Daneluz | Actor, (Carrossel), (Patrulha Salvadora), (Dra. Darci) |
| November 6 | Graciely Junqueira | Actress, (Cúmplices de um Resgate), (As Aventuras de Poliana) |
| December 21 | Maitê Padilha | Actress, (Vítimas Digitais) (Gaby Estrella), (Tudo por um Pop Star) |
| December 28 | Larissa Manoela | Actress and Singer, (Carrossel), (Cúmplices de um Resgate), (As Aventuras de Poliana) and movies |
| December 29 | Lucas Santos | Actor, (Carrossel), (Patrulha Salvadora) |
# Bout de Zan et l'embusqué

Bout de Zan et l'embusqué (Bout de Zan and the Shirker) is a 1915 short silent film by Louis Feuillade. Louis Feuillade directed between 1912 and 1916 about sixty short films with Bout de Zan, a little boy played by René Poyen, as a recurring hero.

## Plot

France during World War I: Bout de Zan is irritated by his uncle's friend Marius always bragging about his shooting skills. When Marius bets that he will shoot a small bird in a tree, Bout de Zan finds out that he has paid a boy to drop a dead bird from the tree against which he will shoot a blank. Bout de Zan has the dead bird replaced by a stuffed one accompanied by a note saying that rather than lying he should go and fight the Germans. Ashamed, Marius rushes to enlist.

## Production

The film was produced by Sté. des Etablissements L. Gaumont, the company created in 1895 by Léon Gaumont.
# The Other Side of Burka

The Other Side of Burka is a 2004 Iranian documentary directed by Mehrdad Oskouei. In the southern island of Qeshm, Iran, which is a very strict region in point of tradition and African-Arabic rules, all women are under the pressure of patriarch society. Their sufferance is manifested by different mental (Zar, Possession) and physical diseases which must be only treated by Zar Ceremony. For the first time, despite the danger these women face, this film tells us the sad story of their life and shows their confection in front of the camera. It tries to be an honest mirror that reflects their sufferance and unveils their Burka to reveal their real characters.
# SnipSnap (disambiguation)

SnipSnap is an app that will let you receive free coupons.
SnipSnap may also refer to:
* Snip-Snap-Snorum, a matching card game
* Snipp, Snapp, Snurr, fictional book characters
* Snip and Snap, an animated 1960 British television show
# Thimig

Thimig is a German surname, principally associated with an Austrian theatrical family:
* Hans Emil Thimig (1900–1991), son of Hugo Thimig, Austrian stage and film actor
* Helene Thimig (1889–1974), daughter of Hugo Thimig, wife of Max Reinhardt
* Hermann Thimig (1890–1982), son of Hugo Thimig, Austrian stage and film actor
* Hugo August Thimig (1854–1944), actor in Vienna and director of the Burgtheater
# Alberta Rural Development Network

The Rural Development Network (RDN), formerly the Alberta Rural Development Network (ARDN), is an Alberta-based organization purposed towards supporting development in rural communities in Canada.
Established in 2009, RDN was created as a partnership of Alberta's 21 public post secondary institutions.
ARDN publishes a newsletter, The RTAB, at least once a month.

## History

ARDN began operations in 2009 with a grant from the Rural Alberta Development Fund (RADF) and in-kind commitments from its post-secondary members.
Since its inception, ARDN has worked with several of Alberta's colleges, universities and organizations on projects, including Lakeland College and Portage College on a Regional Innovation Network in East Central Alberta, Mount Royal University on a Business Retention & Expansion Symposium, the Alberta Academy of Art and Design on the Company of Albertans, Pastor Tim Wray on the Young Adult Photovoice Project, and Lethbridge College on Social in the South.
More recently, ARDN administered the Homelessness Partnering Strategy's Rural and Remote Homelessness funding stream for Alberta. So far, this has resulted in the funding of seven rural homelessness projects, including projects in Drayton Valley, Chestermere, Fort Macleod and Cochrane.

## Members

* Athabasca University
* Grande Prairie Regional College
* Keyano College
* Lethbridge College
* Medicine Hat College
* Northern Lakes College
* Portage College
* University of Calgary
* University of Lethbridge
# Cedarville Township, Michigan

Cedarville Township is a civil township of Menominee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 242 as of the 2020 census. The township was established in 1863.

## Geography

The township is in eastern Menominee County on the west shore of Lake Michigan's Green Bay. It is bordered to the northeast by Delta County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 79.1 square miles (205 km$^2$), of which 79.0 square miles (205 km$^2$) are land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$), or 0.13%, are water. Much of the land in the township is part of Escanaba River State Forest. The bulk of the township is drained by the Cedar River, including its tributary, the Walton River. The northeast part of the township is drained by Deer Creek and Olson Creek.

## Communities

* Cedar Forks was initially settled in 1850. It had a post office from 1852 until 1883.
* Cedar River is an unincorporated community in the township on highway M-35, 25 miles (40 km) northeast of Menominee, the county seat, and 29 miles (47 km) southwest of Escanaba. The community is at the mouth of the Cedar River on Green Bay at 45°24′40″N 87°21′17″W﻿ / ﻿45.41111°N 87.35472°W﻿ / 45.41111; -87.35472. The ZIP Code for the community and surrounding area is 49887. Wells State Park is located just south of Cedar River. Cedar River began with the establishment of a sawmill here in 1854.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 276 people, 138 households, and 89 families residing in the township. In 2020, there were 242 residents in the township.
# Calamotropha toonderi

Calamotropha toonderi is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Schouten in 1993. It is found in the Ivory Coast.
# Träume einer Nacht

Träume einer Nacht (Dreams of a Night) is the twenty-second studio album released by German Schlager group Die Flippers. The first single, "Mona Lisa", was a big success, as well as the second single, "Liebeskummer". It was the group's last album on Dino Records. It was certified Gold in 1994.

## Track listing

* "Mona Lisa"
* "Schenk mir diese Nacht" ("Give Me This Night")
* "Ciao, ciao, Marina"
* "Bleib heut Nacht" ("Stay Tonight")
* "Santa Monika"
* "Jenny weint oft" ("Jenny Cries Often")
* "Liebeskummer" ("Lovesickness")
* "Was wird Morgen sein" ("What Will Tomorrow Be")
* "Sterne der Nacht" ("Stars of the Night")
* "Laß doch deine Tränen Sein" ("Leave Your Tears Be")
* "Meine Liebe trocknet deine Tränen" ("My Love Dries Your Tears")
* "So wie der Wind" ("Just Like the Wind")

## Personnel

Olaf Malolepski - guitars, lead vocals Bend Hengst - bass guitar, vocals Manfred Durban - percussion, vocals
# Canuleius (insect)

Canuleius is a genus of walkingsticks in the family Heteronemiidae. There are at least 20 described species in Canuleius.

## Species

These 21 species belong to the genus Canuleius:
* Canuleius affinis Piza, 1936
* Canuleius bicornis (Thunberg, 1815)
* Canuleius bispinosus Piza, 1936
* Canuleius brevipes Piza, 1936
* Canuleius corallinus Piza, 1936
* Canuleius delicatulus Brancsik, 1898
* Canuleius euterpinus (Westwood, 1859)
* Canuleius fischeri Piza, 1936
* Canuleius grandis Piza, 1936
* Canuleius inermipes (Piza, 1944)
* Canuleius inermis Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius ingenua (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Canuleius libidinosus (Piza, 1943)
* Canuleius metzi Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius nudiceps Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius pullus Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius similis Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius ubatubae (Piza, 1944)
* Canuleius vetus Piza, 1936
* Canuleius vigintiquatuorspinosus Redtenbacher, 1906
* Canuleius vigintispinosus Redtenbacher, 1906
# Smyrna, Iowa

Smyrna is an unincorporated community in Franklin Township, Clarke County, Iowa, United States. Smyrna is located at the intersection of county highways H50 and R69, 4.7 miles (7.6 km) south of Woodburn.

## History

Smyrna's population was 44 in 1902.
# Azizbeyov

Azizbeyov may refer to:
Places named for Mashadi Azizbeyov:
* Azizbeyov, Goranboy, a village in Azerbaijan
* Azizbeyov, Goygol, a village in Azerbaijan
Places formerly called Azizbeyov:
* Aregnadem, Armenia
* Daylaqlı, a village and municipality in Azerbaijan
* Khazar raion, a raion (district) in Azerbaijan
* Vayk, Armenia
* Zaritap, Armenia
# Alatyr

Alatyr may refer to:
* Alatyr (mythology), a rock in the middle of the world in Russian mythology
* Alatyr (river), a river in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia
* Alatyr, Chuvash Republic, a town in Russia
* Alatyr, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a village in Russia
# Cephalotes mompox

Cephalotes mompox is a species of arboreal ant of the genus Cephalotes, characterized by an odd shaped head, and the ability to "parachute" by steering their fall if they drop off from a tree. They are also known as gliding ants.
# Tropidosaura montana

Tropidosaura montana, also known commonly as the common mountain lizard and the green-striped mountain lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to South Africa. There are three recognized subspecies.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of T. montana are grassland and shrubland.

## Description

Adults of T. montana have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 4.5–5.5 cm (1.8–2.2 in). Compared to other species of its genus, the head is shorter, and the tail is longer.

## Behavior

T. montana is terrestrial.

## Reproduction

T. montana is oviparous. An adult female may lay a clutch of 4–5 eggs, each egg measuring on average 10.5 x 6.5 mm (0.41 x 0.26 in). Eggs are laid in November and hatch in a little more than a month. Each hatchling has a total length (including tail) of about 6 cm (2.4 in).

## Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Tropidosaura montana montana (Gray, 1831)
* Tropidosaura montana natalensis V. FitzSimons, 1947
* Tropidosaura montana rangeri Hewitt, 1926
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Tropidosaura.

## Etymology

The subspecific name, rangeri, is in honor of Gordon Ranger who collected the holotype.
# Governor Whitfield

Governor Whitfield may refer to:
* Henry L. Whitfield (1868–1927), 41st Governor of Mississippi
* James Whitfield (Mississippi politician) (1791–1875), 18th Governor of Mississippi
# College Road drill hall

The College Road drill hall is a former military installation at College Road (formerly Victoria Road) in Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire.

## History

The building was designed as the headquarters of the 1st Volunteer Battalion, The North Staffordshire Regiment and opened by Lord Methuen in 1903. This unit evolved to become the 5th Battalion, The North Staffordshire Regiment in 1908. The battalion was mobilised at the drill hall in August 1914 before being deployed to the Western Front.
By the start of the Second World War the drill hall had become the home of 61st and 116th (North Midland) Field Regiments Royal Artillery. Although 116th Field Regiment was disbanded at the end of the war, 61st Field Regiment was reconstituted as 261 Observation Regiment in 1947 and renamed 261 (North Midland) Locating Regiment in 1951. It was reduced to battery strength as 887 Locating Battery at the College Road drill hall in 1956. After the unit moved to Newcastle-under-Lyme in 1961, the College Road drill hall was decommissioned and converted for industrial use.
# This Is Me Now (disambiguation)

This Is Me Now may refer to:
* This Is Me Now (Amy Diamond album) (2005)
* This Is Me... Now, a 2024 album by Jennifer Lopez
* This Is Me... Now: A Love Story, a 2024 musical film based on the album by Jennifer Lopez
# Greater Memphis Chamber

The Greater Memphis Chamber is an organization in Memphis, Tennessee, which attempts to improve business to business relationships. The organization also helps companies understand the advantages of doing business in Memphis.

## Mission

The mission of the Greater Memphis Chamber is "to help Memphis grow". The organization works with the local, state, and federal government to benefit members of the Greater Memphis Chamber. They provide educational programs and they act as a conduit for business to business relationships.

## History

The chamber was founded in March 1838 by two businessmen, Col. Nathaniel Anderson and Louis Trezevant. The city of Memphis was new at the time and they formed the organization to function as a chamber of commerce.
In late 2022 the chamber was led by President & CEO Ted Townsend. He was promoted from his position at the chamber: director of economic development. Townsend succeeded Beverly Robertson who was in the position for four years and stepped down in 2022. Robertson succeeded Pinnacle Airlines CEO Philip Trenary who was shot dead in Memphis, Tennessee on September 27, 2018. Trenary served as the CEO of the Chamber until his death.
One of the chamber's biggest accomplishments was the Blue Oval City deal that they made with the Ford Motor Company. The US$5.6 billion Blue Oval City, was expected to employ 5,800 people from the Memphis area.
# Pillai sequence

The Pillai sequence is the sequence of integers that have a record number of terms in their greedy representations as sums of prime numbers (and one). It is named after Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai, who first defined it in 1930.
It would follow from Goldbach's conjecture that every integer greater than one can be represented as a sum of at most three prime numbers. However, finding such a representation could involve solving instances of the subset sum problem, which is computationally difficult. Instead, Pillai considered the following simpler greedy algorithm for finding a representation of $n$ as a sum of primes: choose the first prime in the sum to be the largest prime $p$ that is at most $n$, and then recursively construct the remaining sum recursively for $n-p$. If this process reaches zero, it halts. And if it reaches one instead of zero, it must include one in the sum (even though it is not prime), and then halt. For instance, this algorithm represents 122 as 113 + 7 + 2, even though the shorter representations 61 + 61 or 109 + 13 are also possible.
The $n$th number in the Pillai sequence is the smallest number whose greedy representation as a sum of primes (and one) requires $n$ terms. These numbers are
    0, 1, 4, 27, 1354, 401429925999155061, ... (sequence A066352 in the OEIS)
Each number $a(n)$ in the sequence is the sum of the previous number $a(n-1)$ with a prime number $p$, the smallest prime whose following prime gap is larger than $a(n-1)$. For instance, the number 27 in the sequence is 4 + 23, where the first prime gap larger than 4 is the one between 23 and 29.
Because the prime numbers become less dense as they become larger (as quantified by the prime number theorem), there is always a prime gap larger than any term in the Pillai sequence, so the sequence continues to an infinite number of terms. However, the terms in the sequence grow very rapidly. It has been estimated that expressing the next term in the sequence would require "hundreds of millions of digits".
# Grevillea oligomera

Grevillea oligomera is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with sometimes-divided leaves, the leaves or lobes linear, and reddish-pink and blue-grey flowers with a reddish-pink style.

## Description

Grevillea oligomera is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–2 m (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in), the branchlets usually on one side of the stems. Its leaves are 30–160 mm (1.2–6.3 in) long in outline and sometimes divided, the leaves and end lobes linear to more or less cylindrical, and 1.0–1.3 mm (0.039–0.051 in) wide. Divided leaves have up to ten lobes 25–90 mm (0.98–3.54 in) long. The flowers are arranged on the end of branches in more or less cylindrical groups, mostly within the foliage, on a glabrous rachis 30–75 mm (1.2–3.0 in) long. The flowers are reddish pink and bluish-grey with a pinkish-red style, the pistil 14–15 mm (0.55–0.59 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from July to December and the fruit is an oval to spherical follicle about 7 mm (0.28 in) long, usually with sticky craters.

## Taxonomy

This grevillea was first formally described in 1986 by Donald McGillivray who gave it the name Grevillea petrophiloides subsp. oligomera, in his book New Names in Grevillea (Proteaceae) from specimens collected about 59 mi (95 km) north of Kalgoorlie. In 1994, Peter M. Olde and Neil R. Marriott raised the subspecies to species status as G. oligomera in The Grevillea Book. The specific epithet (oligomera) means "few parts", in this case, the leaf lobes.

## Distribution and habitat

Grevillea oligomera grows in shrubland on sandplains and ironstone hills between Merredin, Coolgardie and Menzies in the Coolgardie and Murchison bioregions of inland Western Australia.
# California Cougars

The California Cougars were an indoor soccer team, founded in 2004. The team was a charter member of the Professional Arena Soccer League (PASL-Pro), the first division of arena (indoor) soccer in North America.
They played their home matches at the Stockton Arena in Stockton, California. Their team colors were red, gold and black. The team's head coach was Antonio Sutton.

## History

In February 2004, John Thomas, a real estate developer, purchased an expansion team in the Major Indoor Soccer League for Stockton, California. The team was named the California Cougars so that it would represent all of northern California as a regional team.
The first general manager was Dennis Lukens, a former "A" League GM who oversaw the start up operation. He was succeeded by Emily Ballus, a former executive with the WUSA. Because it is only 40 miles (64 km) south of Sacramento, the team hoped to draw fans of the old Sacramento Knights of the CISL and WISL. The team began play in the 2005–2006 season after the construction of its arena. In August 2006, the team was purchased by Rick and Greg Toy and their brother in-law Jim Rachels.
In May 2008, the team announced that it was joining the Professional Arena Soccer League and would be renamed the Stockton Cougars. In April 2009, local businessman Fred Walke purchased majority interest in the franchise. For the 2009–2010 season Stockton Cougars went back to calling itself California Cougars.

### Year-by-year

| Year | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs | Avg. attendance |
| 2005–2006 | MISL II | 6th MISL, 10–20 | Did not qualify | 3,170 |
| 2006–2007 | MISL II | 6th MISL, 7–23 | Did not qualify | 3,612 |
| 2007–2008 | MISL II | 8th MISL, 11–19 | Did not qualify | 5,095 |
| 2008–2009 | PASL-Pro | 1st Western,12–4 | Won Championship | 2,358 |
| 2009–2010 | PASL-Pro | 2nd Western, 12–4 | Lost Semifinal | 942 |
| 2010–2011 | PASL-Pro | 4th Western, 5–10 | Did not qualify | 721 |

### Playoff record

| Year | Win | Loss | GF | GA | GD |
| 2008–2009 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 14 | 9 |
| 2009–2010 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 14 | −1 |
| Total | 3 | 1 | 36 | 28 | 8 |

## Coaches
### Head coaches

* Troy Dayak (2005–2007)
* Bernie Lilavois (2007–2009)
* Antonio Sutton (2009–2011)

### Assistant coaches

* Dennis Lukens (2005–2006)
* Antonio Sutton (2007–2009)
* Aaron Susi (2008–2011)

## Arenas

* Stockton Arena (2005–2011)
# Thomas Dunn (lieutenant-governor)

Thomas Dunn (1729 – 15 April 1818) was the Lieutenant-Governor of Lower Canada from 1805 to 1807.
He was born in Durham, England, and came to the town of Quebec shortly after its surrender in 1760. With his partner, John Gray, he obtained the trading lease to the king's posts, which gave them a monopoly in the fur trade and fishing on the north coast of the Saint Lawrence River. Dunn also purchased the seigneury of Mille-Vaches.
Dunn was also the owner of the Cape Diamond Brewery at Quebec City. He was appointed to the Executive Council of the Province of Quebec (1764–1774) and served as a member of the Legislative Council of Quebec from 1775 to 1791.
He married at age 54 Henriette Guichaud (widow of the Quebec merchant Pierre Fargues) in 1783 and died at Quebec City aged 89. Three sons were born of their union: Thomas and William, who would both pursue military careers, and Robert.
# Larabin

Larabin is a village in the Mangodara Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 584.
# Key Habitat Site

A Key Habitat Site is a Canadian Wildlife Service designation for an area that supports at least 1% of the country's population of any migratory bird species, or subspecies, at any time. There may be overlap with areas designated as a migratory bird sanctuary or National Wildlife Area.
# Canuleia

Canuleia may refer to:
* Canuleia gens, an ancient Roman family
* lex Canuleia, a law of Ancient Rome
** Gaius Canuleius, who proposed the law
* Canuleia (priestess), a Vestal Virgin
* Libythea narina canuleia, a subspecies of butterfly of the species Libythea narina
* Canuleia (crater), a crater on 4 Vesta, see List of geological features on Vesta
# College Sainte-Marie (Mauritius)

College Sainte-Marie is a private secondary school based in Quatre Bornes, Mauritius. Students are prepared for the School Certificate and the Higher School Certificate.
The school began enrolling students in September 2004.
The school was scheduled to open on 17 January 2005, with priority given to students attending primary schools in Curepipe and Vacoas and with monthly tuition being 3,800 Rs.