OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandspit Airport

K'il Kun Xidgwangs Daanaay (IATA: YZP, ICAO: CYZP), formerly known as Sandspit Airport, is located 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) northeast of Sandspit, British Columbia, Canada.

## Douglas DC-4 crash

On January 19, 1952, a Douglas DC-4 on Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 324 attempted to land at Sandspit Airport due to a failed engine. Although the plane touched down on the runway, it lifted off again before coming to a halt. Unable to regain its lost speed and altitude, the aircraft hit the water about 4,500 feet (1,400 m) from the end of the runway. 36 of the 43 passengers and crew aboard died due to hypothermia or drowning.

## Renaming

On March 27, 2024, the Council of the Haida Nation and Transport Canada announced in a press release that Sandspit Airport had been renamed K'il Kun Xidgwangs Daanaay.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Canada Express | Vancouver |
| North Cariboo Air | Charter: Vancouver |
| R1 Airlines | Charter: Vancouver |
# Antonija Javornik

Antonija Javornik (later, Natalija Bjelajac; 1893–1974) was a Serbian war heroine, nurse and sergeant in the Serbian army during the Balkan Wars and World War I. She was injured in combat twelve times and received twelve medals for bravery.

## Biography

Antonija Javornik was born in Maribor, in 1893. For Javornik, World War I started with the battles around Šabac, during the Battle of Cer, in which her uncle, Captain Martin Javornik, was killed. She received her second medal (the Miloš Obilić Medal) following these first military engagements. The war then took her to Belgrade, where she participated in the defense of the city. Together with the rest of the Serbian army, she retreated over the mountains of Montenegro and Albania and witnessed the death of many on the islands of Corfu and Vido. After a period of recuperation, she came to the Salonika front and participated in the Battle of Kaymakchalan, fought between 12 and 30 September 1916. After the fall of Kaymakchalan, the breach of the Salonika front and the liberation of Bitola, she received her most valuable medal, the Karadjordje's Star with Swords. During the war, she participated in the bloodiest and most difficult war zones. She was awarded the Order of Karađorđe's Star, two Obilić Medals, the Albanian Commemorative Medal, the Medal of the White Eagle, the Medal of Military Virtue, the Medal for Services to the Royal Home, the French Legion of Honor – Chevalier (highest French order of merit awarded to a foreign national), and the Russian Medal of St. George (III Class). She died in Belgrade, in 1974
# Gavino

Gavino is a male given name. It is common in Sardinia. Despite its form, it is unrelated to Gavin, dating back to ancient Latin (meaning "from Gabii"). Saint Gavinus (San Gavino, Porto Torres, Sardinia) was an early Christian martyr, a former Roman centurion beheaded in 300 AD, whose head was thrown in the Mediterranean Sea before being reunited with his body.

## People with the given name

* Gavino Angius (born 1946), Italian politician
* Gabino Bugallal Araújo (1861–1932), Spanish politician
* Gavino Contini (1855–1915), Sardinian-Italian poet
* Gabino Coria Peñaloza (1881–1975), Argentine poet and lyricist
* Gavino Gabriel (1881–1980), Italian composer and musicologist
* Gavino Ledda (born 1938), Italian writer and scholar
* Gavino Matta (1910–1954), Italian boxer
* Gabino Sosa (1899–1971), Argentine football player
# Sheikh Maqsood Ali

Sheikh Maqsood Ali was a Bangladeshi civil servant, researcher, writer and organiser of the Liberation War of Bangladesh. He served as Secretary of Ministry of Relief and Rehabilitation of Bangladesh.

## Biography

Ali passed MA in Economics from University of Dhaka in 1956. Then he joined Central Civil Service of former Pakistan in 1959. Later he became the Deputy Director of Civil Service Academy in Lahore. Then, he went to the United Kingdom to receive his PhD degree from University of Manchester. He was an organiser of Liberation War of Bangladesh in the United Kingdom in 1971. He received PhD degree from University of Manchester in 1972.
Ali was appointed Joint Secretary of Ministry of Shipping, Inland Water Transport and Civil Aviation in 1972 after returning to Bangladesh. He was the founding Rector of Bangladesh Public Administration Training Centre. He was appointed Director General of Civil Officer's Training Academy and the National Institute of Public Administration in 1975. He also served as Secretary of Ministry of Relief and Rehabilitation and member of Bangladesh Planning Commission.
Ali wrote in local and international journals and published several books. His research book From East Bengal to Bangladesh was published in 2009. He is the brother-in-law of Mahbub Talukdar. He died on 25 August 2019 at the age of 85.
# Shiluvane

Shiluvana is a settlement in Mopani District Municipality in the Limpopo province of South Africa. It is situated 36 km (22 mi) from Tzaneen town. It is the birthplace of Hudson William Edison Ntsanwisi, the former Chief Minister of the Gazankulu bantustan, whose parents' graves are also in Shiluvana village.. It is also the birthplace of actor and businessman Fumani Shilubana.
# Aniela Steinsbergowa

Aniela Zofia Steinsbergowa, (born on 27 June 1896 in Vienna; died on 22 December 1988 in Warsaw) was a Polish lawyer known for her work in defending politically well-known cases.
In 1931, she was entered on the list of lawyers, which made her one of the first female lawyers in Poland. In 1934 she joined the Polish Socialist Party. During WWII she was active in the Żegota. After the war she became a co-founder of the Workers' Defense Committee and the Social Self-Defense Committee "KOR".
# Buttar Bakhuha

Buttar Bakhuha is a small village in the Giddarbaha tehsil of Sri Muktsar Sahib district in Punjab, India. The village is predominated by the Jatts of Buttar clan.

## Geography

The village is 7 km away from the Giddarbaha city and 265 km from the state capital city of Chandigarh. Husnar (4.5 km), Madhir (4.5 km) and Kot Bhai (4.5 km) are the surrounding villages.

## Demographics

At the 2001 census, the village had a total population of 1,985 with 332 households, 1,038 males and 947 females. Thus males constituted 52% and females 48% of the population with the sex ratio of 912 females per thousand males.

## Culture

The village is predominated by the Jatts of Buttar community/clan. The population mainly follows the Sikh faith.
Punjabi is the mother tongue as well as the official language of the village.
# Aquarius Plateau

38°05′N 111°30′W﻿ / ﻿38.083°N 111.500°W﻿ / 38.083; -111.500 The Aquarius Plateau is a physiographic region in the High Plateaus Section of the Colorado Plateau Province. It is located within Garfield and Wayne counties in south-central Utah.

## Geography

The plateau, a tectonic uplift on the much larger Colorado Plateau landform, is the highest in Utah. It is over 900 square miles (2330 km$^2$) of mostly forested highland, much of which is part of Dixie National Forest.
It has over 50,000 acres (200 km$^2$) of rolling hilly terrain above 11,000 feet (3350 m). The plateau includes Boulder Mountain which peaks at 11,328 feet (3,452.8 m) at Bluebell Knoll.

### Parks

Parks and protected areas on the Aquarius Plateau or its perimeter include Bryce Canyon National Park, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Capitol Reef National Park, and Dixie National Forest.
# Ruoščiai

Ruoščiai is a small village in Kėdainiai district municipality, Lithuania. Located about 3 km from the town of Dotnuva, it had 37 residents at the 2011 census. The settlement is known as the geographical center of Lithuania, which was calculated in 1995.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1902 | 96 | — |
| 1923 | 71 | −1.43% |
| 1959 | 81 | +0.37% |
| 1970 | 80 | −0.11% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1979 | 54 | −4.27% |
| 1989 | 32 | −5.10% |
| 2001 | 35 | +0.75% |
| 2011 | 37 | +0.56% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Brachmia deltopis

Brachmia deltopis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1920. It is found in Kenya and Uganda.
The larvae feed on Hibiscus micranthus.
# Gomer (name)

Gomer was the son of Japheth in the Hebrew Bible, and the wife of Hosea (two different Gomers).
People with the given name or surname include:
* Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley (1883–1968), Welsh colliery owner and newspaper publisher
* Gomer Gunn (1885–1935), Welsh rugby union and rugby league footballer
* Gomer Hughes (1910–1974), Welsh rugby union and rugby league footballer
* Gomer Jones (1914–1971), American football player, coach and college athletics administrator
* Gomer Griffith Smith (1896–1953), American politician
* David Gomér (1897–1977), Swedish politician
* Ez Gomér (born 1962), Swedish vocalist, bass player, songwriter and producer
* Joseph Gomer (missionary) (1834–1892), African American missionary
* Joseph Gomer (pilot) (1920–2013), African-American World War II pilot, one of the Tuskegee Airmen
* Nina Gomer (1870–1950), American civil rights activist
* Robert Gomer (1924–2016), Austrian chemist and professor
* Sara Gomer (born 1964), English retired tennis player
* Steve Gomer, American film and television director who made his debut in 1987
# Fumio Takano

Fumio Takano (高野 史緒, Takano Fumio) is a Japanese writer from Ibaraki Prefecture. Her work has won the 58th Edogawa Rampo Prize and she was a finalist for the 6th Japan Fantasy Novel Award. She won the 55th Seiun Award for Best Japanese Long Work for her novel Graf Zeppelin: The Airship of That Summer.

## Selected Works
### Selected Books in Japanese

* Mujika Makīna (Musica Machina), Shinchosha, 1995, ISBN 9784104059010; Hayakawa, 2002, ISBN 9784150306939
* Kanto Anjeriko (Canto Angelico), Kodansha, 1996, ISBN 9784062083270
* Karamāzofu no imōto (The Sister Karamazov), Kodansha, 2012, ISBN 9784062178501

### Selected works in English translation

* Swan Knight, trans. Sharni Wilson, 2024, Luna Press
* "Lest You Remember", trans. Jim Hubbert, Speculative Japan 3, 2011, Kurodahan Press
* "Anton and Kiyohime", trans. Hart Larrabee, Tomo: Friendship Through Fiction, 2010, edited by Holly Thompson, Stone Bridge Press
* "Barcarolle", trans. Sharni Wilson, AI x SF, 2019, review by Sara L. Uckelman
# Fumio Nanri

Fumio Nanri (南里 文雄, Nanri Fumio, December 24, 1910 – August 4, 1975) was a Japanese jazz trumpeter nicknamed the "Satchmo of Japan" by Louis Armstrong. He was one of Japan's first jazz musicians to become known outside his native country. A long-standing prestigious music award, "The Fumio Nanri Award", was named after him.

## Life

Fumio Nanri was born at Minamikyuhoji-machi, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. He was the youngest child in the six brothers/sisters and his father died four days after his birth. For that reason he often changed his address; Hiroshima Prefecture where his mother's family home were in, Kyoto Prefecture where the family his elder sister married into, Kobe where his elder brother lived in, and various locations. He entered 高島屋少年音楽隊 (Takashimaya Shōnen Ongakutai), the boys' band of Takashimaya, in 1925 after he graduated from a senior high school in Kobe. He played at a dance hall in Kobe after the boys' band disbanded. Then he moved to Tokyo in 1928 and entered Ichiro Ida (井田一郎, Ida Ichirō)'s band (the second term of Cherry Land (チェリーランド, cherīrand)), but mere two months after he ran away from the band.
Nanri moved to Shanghai in 1929, and studied the piano with Teddy Weatherford. He went to San Francisco in 1932, and that year he entered Shigeya Kikuchi (菊地滋弥, Kikuchi Shigeya)'s band which was playing at Florida in Tameike (溜池, Tameike), Akasaka, Tokyo. In 1934 he formed his own band, Fumio Nanri and Hot Peppers, which accompanied singer Dick Mine (ディック・ミネ, Dikku Mine) when Mine recorded.
Nanri lived in Dalian, China from 1937 to 1940, he played at Perroquet Dance Hall (ペロケ舞踏場, Peroke Butō-jō) in 1937. He often came back to Japan and recorded in these years. He was called up and went into the service of Kurume The 48th Military Unit (久留米第48部隊, Kurume Dai Yonjū-Hachi Butai) as a combat medic in February, 1944.
Nanri formed the first term of Hot Peppers in 1946. He then formed the second term of Hot Peppers with Hana Hajime (ハナ肇, Hana Hajime), Toshiyuki Ichimura (市村俊幸, Ichimura Toshiyuki) and some musicians in 1948.
Nanri suffered a sudden onset of optic atrophy in 1953 and nearly lost his sight. He nevertheless came back in August and he played with Louis Armstrong in December in that year when Armstrong came to Japan. Nanri played with Bobby Hackett, Clark Terry and some musicians at Trumpet Workshop to the memory of the late Louis Armstrong in 1971. Nanri always played Dixieland jazz in a straight line, however he was engaged upon bebop for a period of postwar time.
Nanri had the commemorative recital of his jazz life 48th anniversary in 1973. He held a jazz concert to support Vietnamese people in 1974. Nanri died on August 4, 1975, at the age of 64.
# Furneaux

Furneaux may refer to:
People
Other
* Chapman and Furneaux, steam locomotive manufacturer with a works situated in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, UK
* Furneaux Group, group of 52 islands, at the eastern end of Bass Strait, between Victoria and Tasmania, Australia
** Furneaux bioregion, an Australian biogeographic region that comprises the Furneaux Group
** Furneaux burrowing crayfish (Engaeus martigener), a freshwater crayfish found in Australia
* Furneaux Pelham, village and civil parish in Hertfordshire, England
* Viscount Furneaux or Earl of Birkenhead, title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
# Bouzem

Bouzem is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.
# Bouzemmour

Bouzemmour is a small town and rural commune in Essaouira Province of the Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 6,627 people living in 1,185 households.
# Fuyo Group

Fuyo Group (芙蓉グループ, Fuyō Gurūpu) is a Japanese keiretsu descended from the Yasuda zaibatsu, Asano zaibatsu and Okura zaibatsu. They were a major business grouping in Japan up to World War II. In 1948, Yasuda was dismantled, with its key financial arm Yasuda Bank becoming Fuji Bank.
The modern Fuyo Group was first developed in the early 1960s around Marubeni and Fuji Bank, paralleling the development of the DKB Group and Sanwa Group. Fuji Bank orchestrated the merger of Marubeni with Takashimaya in 1955 in order to create a strong trading company partner for Fuji's customers. Group presidents began meeting regularly in 1964. Unlike the keiretsu that developed from the Mitsubishi, Mitsui and Sumitomo zaibatsu remnants, the Fuyo Group was intended to be open to other businesses as well as legacy zaibatsu businesses.
Fuji Bank merged with Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank and Industrial Bank of Japan in 2000 to form Mizuho Financial Group. Following the merger, the Fuyo Group became centered on Marubeni, Meiji Yasuda Life Insurance and Yasuda Fire & Marine Insurance (now Sompo Japan).
Fuyo is Japanese for "hibiscus" and is also used as an alternative name for Mount Fuji, the tallest mountain in Japan and the namesake for Fuji Bank.

## Companies

* Canon
* Hitachi
* JFE Holdings
* Kayaba Industry
* Keikyu
* Maeda Corporation
* Marubeni
* Matsuya
* Meiji Yasuda Life Insurance
* Mizuho Bank
* Mizuho Trust Bank
* Nichirei
* Nippon Suisan Kaisha
* Nissan
* Nisshinbo Industries
* Nisshin Seifun Group
* NSK Ltd.
* Oki Electric Industry
* Palace Hotel, Tokyo
* Penta-Ocean
* Ricoh
* Sapporo Brewery
* Showa Denko
* Sompo Japan Insurance
* Taiheiyo Cement
* Taisei Corporation
* TOA Construction Corporation
* Tobu Railway
* Yamaha
# Angela Jackson (disambiguation)

Angela Jackson is an American poet, playwright, and novelist.
Angela Jackson may also refer to:
* Angela Jackson (writer), British historian and writer
* Angela Jackson (basketball), women's basketball coach
# Bruin, Kentucky

Bruin is an unincorporated community in Elliott County, Kentucky, United States. It lies along Kentucky routes 7 and 409 just south of Grayson Lake State Park. Bruin is northeast of the county seat, Sandy Hook. Its elevation is 689 feet (210 m).
The post office was established on 28 December 1869 by Samuel Mobley The community was named after Bruin Creek which flows parallel to Route 7 on the east side.
# ASDEX

ASDEX may refer to:
* ASDEX (Axially Symmetric Divertor Experiment), a tokamak operated 1980–1990 in Garching, Germany, then continued as HL-2A in China
* ASDEX Upgrade (Axially Symmetric Divertor Experiment Upgrade), a tokamak operated since 1991 in Garching, Germany
* ASDE-X (Airport Surface Detection Equipment, Model X), an airport runway safety tool
# Shinobido (film)

Shinobido (忍道－SHINOBIDO－) is a 2012 Japanese jidaigeki film directed by Toshiyuki Morioka.

## Cast

* Aimi Satsukawa
* Ayaka Kikuchi
* Shōgen
* Satoshi Kurihara
# Shinobi no Kuni

Shinobi no Kuni (忍びの国, lit. "The Land of Stealth") is a Japanese novel written Ryō Wada and published by Shinchosha in May 2008. A manga adaptation illustrated by Mutsumi Banno was serialized in Shogakukan's Monthly Shōnen Sunday from May 2009 to February 2011. A live-action film, Mumon: The Land of Stealth, premiered in Japan in July 2017.

## Media
### Novel

Ryō Wada's Shinobi no Kuni novel was published by Shinchosha on May 30, 2008.

### Manga

A manga adaptation illustrated by Mutsumi Banno was serialized in Shogakukan's Monthly Shōnen Sunday from May 12, 2009, to February 12, 2011. Shogakukan collected its chapters in four tankōbon volumes, released from December 12, 2009, to March 11, 2011. An additional fifth volume was released by Shogakukan, containing anthology stories that were never serialized, on June 12, 2017. It includes collaboration from Banno, Ashibi Fukui, Kōnosuke Saeki, Hayato Asaki, Hiko and Yuto Sano.
The manga was licensed in Indonesia by Elex Media Komputindo.

#### Volumes

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | December 12, 2009 | 978-4-09-122108-7 |
| 2 | April 12, 2010 | 978-4-09-122237-4 |
| 3 | September 10, 2010 | 978-4-09-122558-0 |
| 4 | March 11, 2011 | 978-4-09-122739-3 |
| 5 | June 12, 2017 | 978-4-09-127723-7 |

### Live-action film

A live-action film adaptation of the novel, titled Mumon: The Land of Stealth, premiered in Japan on July 1, 2017.
# The Well-Tempered Critic (Davies book)

The Well-Tempered Critic: One man's view of the theatre and letters in Canada is a collection of essays by Canadian novelist and journalist Robertson Davies. The collection was edited by Judith Skelton Grant and published by McClelland and Stewart in 1981.
The collection deals with Canadian literature and theatre.
# 2008–09 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – Women's team pursuit

The women's team pursuit in the 2008–09 ISU Speed Skating World Cup was contested over three races on three occasions, out of a total of nine World Cup occasions for the season, with the first occasion taking place in Berlin, Germany, on 7–9 November 2008, and the last occasion involving the event taking place in Erfurt, Germany, on 30 January – 1 February 2009.
The Czech Republic won the cup, while the United States came second, and the Netherlands came third. The defending champions, Canada, ended up in eighth place.

## Top three

| Medal | Country | Points | Previous season |
| Gold | Czech Republic | 235 | – |
| Silver | United States | 205 | 7th |
| Bronze | Netherlands | 200 | 6th |

## Race medallists

| Occasion # | Date | Location | Gold | Time | Silver | Time | Bronze | Time |
| 1 | Berlin, Germany | 9 November | Netherlands Renate Groenewold Ireen Wüst Diane Valkenburg | 3:04.34 | Germany Daniela Anschütz-Thoms Claudia Pechstein Lucille Opitz | 3:04.51 | United States Nancy Swider-Peltz, Jr Catherine Raney Mia Manganello | 3:05.68 |
| 2 | Heerenveen, Netherlands | 16 November | Netherlands Renate Groenewold Marrit Leenstra Ireen Wüst | 3:01.32 | Canada Kristina Groves Christine Nesbitt Brittany Schussler | 3:02.34 | Germany Daniela Anschütz-Thoms Lucille Opitz Claudia Pechstein | 3:02.51 |
| 7 | Erfurt, Germany | 1 February | Czech Republic Karolína Erbanová Andrea Jirků Martina Sáblíková | 3:05.32 | Russia Galina Likhachova Alla Shabanova Yekaterina Shikhova | 3:05.80 | Poland Natalia Czerwonka Katarzyna Wójcicka Luiza Złotkowska | 3:06.26 |

## Final standings

Standings as of 1 February 2009 (end of the season).
| # | Nation | BER | HVN | ERF | Total |
| | Czech Republic | 45 | 40 | 150 | 235 |
| | United States | 70 | 60 | 75 | 205 |
| | Netherlands | 100 | 100 | 0 | 200 |
| 4 | Germany | 80 | 70 | 40 | 190 |
| 5 | Poland | 32 | 36 | 105 | 173 |
| 6 | Japan | 36 | 45 | 90 | 171 |
| 7 | Russia | 28 | 0 | 120 | 148 |
| 8 | Canada | 50 | 80 | – | 130 |
| 9 | China | 40 | 32 | 45 | 117 |
| 10 | South Korea | 60 | 50 | – | 110 |
| 11 | Romania | 24 | 24 | 36 | 84 |
| 12 | Belarus | 21 | 21 | – | 42 |
| 13 | Norway | – | 28 | – | 28 |
# Aziza Baccouche

Zohra Aziza Baccouche ('Dr. Z') was an American physicist and science filmmaker. She was an American Association for the Advancement of Science Mass Media Science and Engineering fellow at CNN and founder and CEO of media company Aziza Productions. Declared legally blind at the age of eight, Baccouche lost her sight due to a brain tumor at eight years old. She died in 2021.

## Early life

Baccouche was born to an African-American mother and Tunisian father on November 25, 1976 and brought up in Tunisia. She developed a brain tumor as a child which caused a disorder called hydrocephalus when she was eight years old. Hydrocephalus blocks cerebral fluid in the brain and creates pressure within the ventricles. In Baccouche's case, that pressure damaged her optic nerve causing her to lose all but 9% of her vision by the age of eight.

## Education

Baccouche was the first blind person to study physics at the College of William & Mary, graduating in 1995 with a Bachelor of Science. Her undergraduate advisor suggested that because she was blind she should she not study physics. Baccouche earned her master's degree from Hampton University in 1998 and her PhD in theoretical nuclear physics from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2002. Her dissertation entitled "Phenomenology of Isoscalar Heavy Baryons" focused on heavy baryons.

## Career

As part of an American Association for the Advancement of Science Mass Media Fellowship in 1998, Baccouche joined CNN in Atlanta and was appointed the special science correspondent of the Washington Bureau. In 2000, she established Aziza Productions, a media production company that works with nonprofit organizations to make films that raise awareness about Black or disabled scientists.
After completing her PhD, Baccouche continued her career in science communication. In addition to continuing to work at Aziza Productions, she became a science correspondent for Evening Exchange with Kojo Nnamdi on Howard University Television. Baccouche was involved with initiatives to increase the number of African-American women studying physics. She worked as a science media producer and was a frequent contributor to the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP) conferences. In 2020 Baccouche authored a memoir titled "Seeking Vision" chronicling her life from when she was declared legally blind at the age of eight until her fifth brain surgery. Shortly thereafter, she developed dementia and died from complications from her brain tumor.
   "We know power is work over time, that strength is endurance over time. So I endured a lot of obstacles, but at the same time I created strength and vision and wisdom and endurance."—Aziza Baccouche

## Awards and distinctions

Baccouche was honored with a HerStory Award at the Women's Federation for World Peace USA National Assembly in 2013.