OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fragas do Eume

The Fragas do Eume is a natural park situated in north-west Spain. Fraga is a Galician word for "natural woodland", (old-growth forest) and the park is an example of a temperate rainforest in which oak (Quercus robur and Quercus pyrenaica) is the climax vegetation. The protected area extends along the valley of the Eume River within the Ferrol municipalities of Pontedeume, Cabanas, A Capela, Monfero, Pontedeume, and As Pontes de García Rodríguez. Less than 500 people reside within the park, where the San Juan de Caaveiro Monastery can also be found here.
The area was declared a natural park (a level of protection lower than national park) in 1997. It is one of six natural parks in Galicia. The European Union has recognized the park as a Site of Community Importance. In addition to its wide variety of ferns, it is an important site for amphibians and invertebrates such as the Kerry slug.

## Flora and Fauna

The Fragas do Eume is a mixed forest, considered one of the most extensive and best preserved on Europe's Atlantic coast. The slopes of the river gorge are covered by oak and chestnut trees, alongside a wide variety of ferns and lichen.
The park is home to 103 species of birds, 41 species of mammals, eight species of fish, and endemic invertebrates, reptiles, and amphibians such as the Iberian frog.

## 2012 Fire

In 2012, a fire destroyed a section of the park, with initial estimates stating that 750 hectares had burned. Emergency services were called in to fight the blaze, and it was considered to be "controlled" by April 2nd.

## Gallery

* Creek in the park
* Anemone nemorosa
* Rio Eume, October 2023
* Asphodelus albus
* Digitalis purpurea
* Waterfall
* Visitor center
# 2023 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito

* The 2023 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 2, 2023, and will conclude October 7, 2024. This is the nineteenth term of Associate Justice Samuel Alito's tenure on the Court.
* Samuel Alito 2023 term statistics (in progress)
* 4
* Majority or Plurality
* 8
* Concurrence
* 1
* Other
* 8
* Dissent
* 0
* Concurrence/dissent
* Total =
* 21
* Bench opinions = 16
* Opinions relating to orders = 5
* In-chambers opinions = 0
* Unanimous opinions: 0
* Most joined by: Thomas (9)
* Least joined by: Kagan, Jackson (0)
| Type | Case | Citation | Joined by | Other opinions |
| 401 | Murthy v. Missouri | 601 U.S. ___ (2023) | Thomas, Gorsuch | |
| Alito dissented from the Court's grant of application for stay. ||||||
| 402 | Tingley v. Ferguson | 601 U.S. ___ (2023) | | Thomas |
| Alito dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. ||||||
| 403 | Murthy v. Missouri | 601 U.S. ___ (2023) | | |
| Alito dissented from the Court's denial of Kennedy plaintiffs' motion to intervene. ||||||
| 204 | Murray v. UBS Securities, LLC | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | Barrett | Sotomayor |
| 505 | Missouri Department of Corrections v. Finney | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | | |
| Alito filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari. ||||||
| 406 | Coalition for TJ v. Fairfax County School Board | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | Thomas | |
| Alito dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. ||||||
| 207 | McElrath v. Georgia | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | | Jackson |
| 408 | Wilkinson v. Garland | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | Roberts, Thomas | Sotomayor Jackson Roberts |
| 209 | Federal Bureau of Investigation v. Fikre | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | Kavanaugh | Gorsuch |
| 210 | Muldrow v. City of St. Louis | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | | Kagan Thomas Kavanaugh |
| 411 | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v. Community Financial Services Association of America, Limited | 601 U.S. ___ (2024) | Gorsuch | Thomas Kagan Jackson |
| 112 | Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | Roberts, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, Barrett; Thomas (in part) | Thomas Kagan |
| 113 | Brown v. United States | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | Roberts, Thomas, Sotomayor, Kavanaugh, Barrett | Jackson |
| 114 | Thornell v. Jones | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | Roberts, Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, Barrett | Sotomayor Jackson |
| 215 | Garland v. Cargill | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | | Thomas Sotomayor |
| 116 | Campos-Chaves v. Garland | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | Roberts, Thomas, Kavanaugh, Barrett | Jackson |
| 217 | Gonzalez v. Trevino | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | | per curiam Kavanaugh Jackson Thomas |
| 218 | Smith v. Arizona | 602 U.S. ___ (2024) | | Kagan Thomas Gorsuch |
| 419 | Murthy v. Missouri | 603 U.S. ___ (2024) | Thomas, Gorsuch | Barrett |
| 420 | Moyle v. United States | 603 U.S. ___ (2024) | Thomas; Gorsuch (in part) | per curiam Kagan Barrett Jackson |
| 221 | Moody v. NetChoice, LLC | 603 U.S. ___ (2024) | Thomas, Gorsuch | Kagan Barrett Jackson Thomas |
# Habibollahi Expressway

Habibollahi Expressway is an expressway in Iran. It is located in western Isfahan connecting Mirza Kouchak Khan Expressway and Shahid Meysami Expressway.
From East to West :
| Continues as: Mirza Kouchak Khan Expressway |||
| | Janbazan Street Najvan Park |
| | Kazemi Boulevard Keshavarz Boulevard |
| Continues as: Shahid Meysami Expressway |||
| From North to South |||
# Amate (Seville Metro)

Amate is a station of the Seville Metro on the line 1. It is located at the intersection of Los Gavilanes Av. and Puerto del Escudo St., in the neighborhood of Parque Amate. Amate is an underground station, located between 1º de Mayo and La Plata stations on the same line. It was opened on 2 April 2009.
# Ron Christie (rail administrator)

Ronald David Christie AM is a retired Australian public servant.
Christie commenced his career as cadet engineer with the Department of Railways New South Wales, becoming general manager of operations of the Public Transport Commission in August 1979, then deputy chief executive of the State Rail Authority in July 1980. He later served as director-general of the Department of Public Works, head of the Roads & Traffic Authority, head of transport for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games, and Co-ordinator General of the state's rail industry before retiring in June 2001.
In the 2002 Australia Day Honours Christie was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in recognition of his "service to public administration, particularly transport management in New South Wales".
# Alverene

Alverene was a gasoline launch built in 1912 which operated on northern Puget Sound and in the San Juan Islands.

## Design and construction

Alverene was built in 1912 in Everett, Washington, by A.J. Goulette. The vessel was 39 gross tons, 26 registered tons in size, 71.2 ft (21.70 m) long, with a 15 ft (4.57 m) beam and powered by a 75 horsepower (56 kW) Buffalo gasoline engine. Another source gives 60 indicated horsepower (45 kW) for the engine in 1915. Different dimensions (60 feet long, 14-foot (4.3 m) beam) in another source.
Alverene was capable of and, at least in 1914, licensed to transport 128 persons, and could easily carry 6 to 8 tons of freight. Alverene was built to replace the launch Ruby Marie on the shipping route from Everett to Oak Harbor, Washington.

## Operations

Alverene was first operated under the command of Capt. John H. Prather (b. 1868), a prominent businessman of the Whidbey Island cooperative community of Freeland, Washington. Shortly after Alverene was completed, the vessel was seriously damaged in a docking accident that occurred on August 16, 1912, at Everett. The accident caused by the much larger steel-hulled steamship Sioux. In 1914 Alverene was providing regular service to the community of Greenbank, Washington.
After World War I (1914-1918), Alverene was operated by Capt. William H. Kasch (1872-1926), president of Kasch Transportation Company out of Anacortes, Washington, on routes to points I the San Juan Islands. In 1920, the vessel was repowered with a 60 horsepower (45 kW) Fairbanks-Morse oil engine. Another source describes Alverene as being powered with a semi-diesel engine.
In the mid-1920s, ferries began to be operated on the San Juan routes. These ferries, backed first by Crosby Marine Corporation, and later by the powerful Puget Sound Navigation Company presented a serious challenge to the companies operating small passenger and freight vessels, such as Kasch Transportation, that had been servicing the islands since the early 1900s. Eventually the small companies were driven out of business.
Alverene is reported to have been owned (but not operated) by the Puget Sound Navigation Company from 1931 to 1932.

## Disposition

In 1952 Alverene was deliberately burned as part of the Seattle Seafair celebration.
# Francis Hoover

Francis Lentz Hoover (November 15, 1914 – March 19, 2002) was an American college sports coach and administrator. He coached American football, basketball, baseball, and tennis at Appalachian State Teachers College—now known as Appalachian State University—located in Boone, North Carolina. Hoover was the eighth head football coach, serving for one season in 1945, and the seventh basketball coach, serving for 11 seasons between 1945 and 1957, at Appalachian State. He led the Appalachian State Mountaineers men's basketball to two North State Conference championships. Hoover was the president of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) for the 1960–61 academic year.

## Early life and education

Hoover has a bachelor of science from Appalachian State, masters of arts from the University of North Carolina and a doctorate from Indiana University.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Appalachian State Mountaineers (North State Conference) (1945) ||||||
| 1945 | Appalachian State | 1–6 | 1–3 | 3rd |
| Appalachian State: | Appalachian State: | 1–6 | 1–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 1–6 | | |

### Basketball

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference |
| Appalachian State Mountaineers (North State Conference) (1945–1946) ||||||
| 1945–46 | Appalachian State | 11–8 | |
| Appalachian State Mountaineers (North State Conference) (1947–1957) ||||||
| 1947–48 | Appalachian State | 20–8 | |
| 1948–49 | Appalachian State | 14–6 | |
| 1949–50 | Appalachian State | 21–9 | |
| 1950–51 | Appalachian State | 16–8 | |
| 1951–52 | Appalachian State | 18–6 | |
| 1952–53 | Appalachian State | 5–18 | |
| 1953–54 | Appalachian State | 4–20 | |
| 1954–55 | Appalachian State | 12–12 | |
| 1955–56 | Appalachian State | 8–13 | |
| 1956–57 | Appalachian State | 4–20 | |
| Appalachian State: | Appalachian State: | 133–128 | 91–87 |
| Total: | Total: | 133–128 | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Serino

Serino is a town and comune in the province of Avellino, Campania, southern Italy.
Famous for its very clean water source, Serino is 51 kilometres (32 mi) from Naples, 21 kilometres (13 mi) from Salerno, 8 kilometres (5 mi) from Avellino and 275 kilometres (171 mi) from Rome. Serino is known for its production of chestnuts and Aglianico wine.
It gave its name to the Roman Aqua Augusta aqueduct which it supplied.

## Notable people

* Sabato "Simon" Rodia (1879–1965), sculptor

## Twin towns

* Baia Mare, Romania, since 2003
# Formariz e Ferreira

Formariz e Ferreira is a civil parish in the municipality of Paredes de Coura, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Formariz and Ferreira. The population in 2011 was 998, in an area of 19.54 km$^2$.
# Bone Bay

Bone Bay may refer to
* Bone Bay (Antarctica), a bay on the Trinity Peninsula, Graham Land, Antarctica.
* Gulf of Boni, a gulf in the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia
# Fowler's snake eel

Ophichthus fowleri, also known as the Fowler's snake eel is a species of eel in the family Ophichthidae. It is a marine eel which is known from the eastern Central Pacific in Hawaii.

## Etymology

The fish's patronym was not identified but it is certainly in honor of American ichthyologist Henry Weed Fowler (1878–1965), of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, and a student of Jordan’s at Stanford University.
# Andy Allanson

Andrew Neal Allanson (born December 22, 1961) is an American former professional baseball catcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for eight seasons, from 1986 to 1995. Andy was signed as a second-round pick in the 1983 amateur draft, by the Cleveland Indians and scout Bobby Malkmus.

## Amateur career

Allanson attended the University of Richmond. In 1982 he played collegiate summer baseball with the Harwich Mariners of the Cape Cod Baseball League and was named a league all-star.

## Professional career

Allanson would break into the Major Leagues on April 7, 1986, starting Opening Day behind the plate for the Indians. He went 3–4 with one run batted in, helping the Indians defeat the Baltimore Orioles 6–4. Allanson's handling of the 1986 Cleveland pitching staff was in part responsible for the Indians resurgent, 84–78 mark. He was named the Topps All-Rookie catcher. Despite his size (6'5", 220 lbs), Allanson did not hit a home run until his 1,025th pro at-bat, in the Kingdome that June 23. The Indians, feeling they were perhaps a better-hitting, veteran catcher away from contention, signed Rick Dempsey for 1987, demoting Allanson. Cleveland finished last (61–101), and Allanson was again the starting catcher in 1988.
The acquisition of Joel Skinner before the 1989 season again cut into Allanson's playing time, and when the team traded for Sandy Alomar Jr. in December 1989, it was clear Allanson's starting days were over. He was released the following spring, and was picked up by the Texas Rangers a few days later. Allanson was released in May, and did not play for any other club that year.
He was picked up by the Kansas City Royals in January 1991, and was traded to the Detroit Tigers before the season started. Allanson played 60 games for the Tigers, backing up Mickey Tettleton behind the plate, and became a free agent after the season. He signed with the Milwaukee Brewers for the 1992 season, and joined the San Francisco Giants in 1993. However, he only played 24 games during that two-year span, and would not appear in the Major Leagues again until 1995 with the California Angels, playing in 35 games.
# George Rajapaksa

George Rajapaksa (25 December 1926 – 18 June 1976) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was the former Cabinet Minister of Health, Fisheries and a Member of Parliament.

## Biography

George Rajapaksa was born 25 December 1926, the second son of Don Mathew Rajapaksa, who was a member of State Council of Ceylon and the Senate of Ceylon, and Emalin (Emalyn) née Weeratunga. He was the nephew of Don Alwin Rajapaksa, founder member of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, and cousin of Mahinda Rajapaksa.
Rajapaska attended Richomd College, Galle and then Royal College, Colombo. Following the death of his father in May 1945 he entered the University of Ceylon and in 1946 the Ceylon Law College. He qualified as an Advocate and built up a criminal law practice in the Hambantota District. During this time he also served as the chairman of the Mulkirigala Village Committee.
Rajapaksa entered politics at the age of 34 when he contested the Mulkirigala electorate, representing the People's United Front, at the March 1960 parliamentary elections. He was successful securing over 50% of the vote. In the subsequent July 1960 General Elections he retained the seat, however this time representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, increasing his margin to 68% of the vote. He was then appointed as the Deputy Minister of Finance in the Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet, a position he retained until June 1962, resigning in protest at the government's withdrawal of the subsidy on rice. He ran again at the parliamentary elections in 1965 holding on to the seat with a reduced margin of 54% of the vote, and again at the 1970 parliamentary elections retaining the seat with 57% of the vote. Rajapaska was then appointed as the Minister for Fisheries in the second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet. Following which he was also appointed as Minister of Health.
Following his death in 1976, his older brother Lakshman, selected as the SLFP candidate, was successful in securing the Mulkirigala seat at the subsequent by-election.
His daughter Nirupama is a currently a Member of Parliament for Hambantota and the former Deputy Minister of Tourism and his son Shyamlal (1966-2009) was a former Provincial Councilor and prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
# Arne Sandnes (Rogaland)

Arne Sandnes (born 27 September 1925 in Hetland, died 23 December 2006) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Rogaland during the terms 1977–1981 and 1981–1985.
On the local level he was mayor of Sandnes municipality in the periods 1974–1975, 1978–1979 and 1979–1981 and deputy mayor in the periods 1971–1973, 1975–1977 and 1982–1983. From 1971 to 1975 and 1979 to 1991 he was a member of Rogaland county council.
His professional career was spent in the military, in Norway and in UNMOGIP.
# Hand mould

A hand mold is a simple mold used for low quantity work. It is used in the injection molding and printing industries. It is made by a hand injection molding machine. It is a simple machine which contains a barrel, handle, nozzle, mold and heaters.

## Printing

In the printing industry, a hand mold specifically refers to a two-part mold used for casting hand-made type. Inside the mold is a matrix.
In particular, it refers to a system for casting movable type, pioneered by Johannes Gutenberg, which was widely used in the early era of printing in Europe (15th-16th century).
In this method, the type was made by punching a letter-shaped cavity in a matrix made of some soft metal (typically copper). Then this matrix would be held in the lower part of the mold, the upper part would close on it, and molten type metal would be poured into the cavity. Using the hand mold, the printer could quickly make any additional type he might need.

## Injection molding

In injection molding, hand molds refer to simple molds that have no provision for heat, cooling, or ejection. This means when a hand mold is cycled universal heating plates are required to warm the molds and the molds must be removed after each cycle to remove the moldings. This drastically increases the cycle time, which limits it to short runs, but to offset this is the low cost of the mold. They are usually single cavity molds, but may be multi-cavity if the molding is quite small. They are usually only of a two or three plate design because of the simplicity of the parts. If only a short run is required then the molds may be made from aluminum or brass, but if more parts are required then they are made from conventional steels.

## Bullet casting

Hand cast bullets remain popular with the handloading, muzzleloading and small custom ammunition loading communities. In a tradition dating back to the beginning of firearms, molds matched to the bore (and the chamber for breech loading weapons) are custom made for each weapon. Anywhere from one to six cavities are carved into the molding block, along with appropriate gates and sprues. As the blocks are now usually made out of aluminum, which does not allow lead alloys to stick, only a small amount of parting compound is needed.
# Frances Hagell Smith

Frances Hagell Smith (1877–1948) was a notable New Zealand missionary teacher and welfare worker. She was born in Oamaru, North Otago, New Zealand in 1877.
# Serinol

Serinol is the organic compound with the formula H$_2$NCH(CH$_2$OH)$_2$. A colorless solid, it is classified both as an amino alcohol and as a diol. It is structurally related to glycerol. Its name reflects the compound's relationship to the amino acid serine, from which it can be produced by hydrogenation. Other amino alcohols derived from amino acids: alaninol, leucinol, tyrosinol.
Biosynthetically, it is derived from dihydroxyacetone phosphate. It can be prepared in several steps starting with the condensation of nitromethane with two equivalents of formaldehyde.
An N,O-protected form of serinol can be produced from serine.
# Rock Creek

Rock Creek or Rockcreek may refer to:

## Streams
### United States

* Rock Creek (California)
* Rock Creek (Fountain Creek tributary), Colorado
* Rock Creek (Idaho)
* Rock Creek (Kankakee River tributary), Illinois
* Rock Creek (Wapsipinicon River tributary), Iowa
* Rock Creek (upper Missouri River tributary), Iowa and Missouri
* Rock Creek (Potomac River tributary), Maryland and the District of Columbia
* Rock Creek (Minnesota)
* Rock Creek (Little St. Francis River tributary), Missouri
* Rock Creek (lower Missouri River tributary), Missouri
* Rock Creek (South Fork South Fabius River tributary), Missouri
* Rock Creek (Johnson County, Texas)
* Rock Creek (Montana)
* Rock Creek (Nebraska)
* Rock Creek (Niobrara River tributary), a stream in Rock County, Nebraska
* Rock Creek (Nevada)
* Rock Creek (Catlow Valley), Oregon
* Rock Creek (John Day River tributary), Oregon
* Rock Creek (Lane County, Oregon)
* Rock Creek (Wasco County, Oregon)
* Rock Creek (Washington County, Oregon)
* Rock Creek (Monocacy River tributary), Pennsylvania
* Rock Creek (Tunkhannock Creek tributary), Pennsylvania
* Rock Creek (Palouse River tributary), Washington
* Rock Creek (Klickitat County, Washington)
* Rock Creek (Clear Creek tributary), Wyoming
* Rock Creek (Medicine Bow River tributary), Wyoming
* Rock Creek (Wheatland Creek tributary), Wyoming

### Canada

* Rock Creek (British Columbia)

## Communities
### United States

* Rock Creek, Alabama, a census-designated place
* Rock Creek, California, a former settlement
* Rock Creek, Illinois (disambiguation)
* Rock Creek, Kansas, an unincorporated community in Rock Creek Township
* Rock Creek, Minnesota, a city
* Rock Creek, Ohio, a village
* Rock Creek, Baker County, Oregon, an unincorporated community
* Rock Creek, Gilliam County, Oregon, an unincorporated community
* Rockcreek, Oregon, a census-designated place
* Rock Creek, Texas, an unincorporated community
* Rock Creek, Boone County, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
* Rock Creek, Raleigh County, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
* Rock Creek, Wisconsin, a town
* Rock Creek Township (disambiguation)

### Canada

* Rock Creek, British Columbia, an unincorporated settlement

## Other uses

* Rock Creek Canyon Bridge, British Columbia, Canada
* Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
* Rock Creek Gold Rush, near the town of Rock Creek, British Columbia
* Rock Creek Methodist Episcopal Church, in Maryland
* Rock Creek Park, Washington, D.C., an urban park
* Rock Creek Park Golf Course, Washington, D.C.
* Rock Creek Railway, a historic electric streetcar company in Washington, D.C.
* Rock Creek Roadless Area, Wyoming
* Rock Creek State Park, Iowa
* Rock Creek Station, a Pony Express station in Nebraska
* Rock Creek Station and Stricker Homesite, a historic site in Idaho
* Rock Creek USD 323, a school district in Kansas
* Rock Creek Trail, Colorado
* Rock Creek Wilderness, Oregon
# Allopeas brevispira

Allopeas brevispira is a species of small, tropical, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6 mm, its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The shell is openly perforate and oblong, notably short for the genus. It has a corneous, translucent, and glossy surface, finely striated with wrinkles. The spire is short and tapers smoothly to a blunt apex. It has 5½ moderately convex whorls. The aperture is elongated and rhombic-convex, with the outer lip arched forward in the middle. The columellar lip is reflexed, only adhering at the point of insertion, while the columella remains straight.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Japan.