OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuki National Assembly

The Kuki National Assembly (KNA) is a political party in the Indian state of Manipur. It was formed on 24 October 1946, by S. M. Zavum, to act as a pan-political organisation among the various Kuki people. It last won seats in the 1990 Manipur Legislative Assembly election, and after that slowly fizzled out. In the 2022 Manipur Legislative Assembly election, the party fielded candidates for 2 constituencies.

## Electoral history

| Election | Seats won | Vote % | Vote % | MLAs | Source |
| Election | Seats won | Overall | In seats contested | MLAs | Source |
| 1974 | 2 / 60 | 2.95 | 25.79 | Zampu, Ngulkhohao | |
| 1980 | 2 / 60 | 2.82 | 21.36 | Satkholal, Jainson Haokip | |
| 1984 | 1 / 60 | 1.55 | 19.93 | J. F. Rothangliana | |
| 1990 | 2 / 60 | 2.61 | 15.42 | T.N. Haokip, Thanghanlal | |
| 1995 | 0 / 60 | 0.24 | 2.30 | | |
| 2000 | 0 / 60 | 0.05 | 2.17 | | |
| KNA did not contest the elections from 2002 to 2017 ||||||
| 2022 | 0 / 60 | 0.06 | 1.08 | | |
# Au Kam San

Au Kam San (Chinese: 區錦新) (born 30 April 1957 in Macau with family roots in Xinxing, Guangdong, China) is a member of Legislative Assembly of Macau. He is a member of New Macau Association (quit in 2016). and is one of the three pro-democracy lawmakers in Macau.

## Election results

| Year | Candidate | Hare quota | Mandate | List Votes | List Pct |
| 2001 | Au Kam San (AMN) | 8,481 | №6/10 | 16,961 | 20.95% |
| 2005 | Au Kam San (AMN) | 11,745 | №5/12 | 23,489 | 18.80% |
| 2009 | Au Kam San (AMN) | 11,024 | №7/12 | 11,024 | 11.58% |
| 2013 | Au Kam San (AMN) | 8,826 | №9/14 | 8,826 | 6.03% |
| 2017 | Au Kam San (ANMD) | 11,380 | №6/14 | 11,380 | 6.59% |
# Sinoichnites

Sinoichnites is an ichnogenus of dinosaur footprint.
# Kingstone, South Yorkshire

Kingstone is a small residential neighbourhood in Barnsley, located on the south-western side of Barnsley between Broadway and Park Road. Barnsley Central fire station and the recently demolished The Kingstone School are both located in the Kingstone area. The local St Edward the Confessor's church, built between 1900 and 1902 in the Gothic revival style, is a Grade II listed building.
# Gregg Steinhafel

Gregg Steinhafel (born in 1954) is an American business executive, who was the president, CEO and chairman of Target Corporation until 2014.

## Early life

Gregg Steinhafel was born in 1954 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His grandfather founded Steinhafels Furniture in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1934. He began working in the store when he was in grade school, performing odd jobs. He graduated from Carroll University in Waukesha, Wisconsin and the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois.

## Career

In 1979, he was recruited as a merchandising trainee by Target, where he steadily advanced through the ranks of the organization. He achieved the position of the Executive Vice President of Merchandising in July 1994 and became Chief Executive Officer in May 2008. In May 2014, Target executives issued a "him or us" ultimatum that forced Steinhafel to resign from his position as CEO on May 5, 2014 as a result of the data breach that affected 70 million to 110 million consumers. His tenure as CEO of Target also included a disastrous expansion of Target into Canada in which the company lost $2 billion in two years. On top of the cost burden from buying out 220 leases of discount retailer chain Zellers, the expansion was plagued by flawed execution, including inventory and restocking problems, poor locations and higher prices than Canadian shoppers expected. Steinhafel received a severance package of $61 million and agreed to "remain employed by Target in an advisory capacity to assist with the transition through no later than August 23, 2014."
Steinhafel is a Director, Member of Nominating and Governance Committee and Member of Compensation & Human Resources Committee for The Toro Company. He is the vice chairman of the Retail Industry Leaders Association.
# Tiger Standard

Tiger Standard may refer to:
* Singapore Tiger Standard, Singapore newspaper published in English language
* Hongkong Tiger Standard, Hong Kong newspaper published in English language
# Blot

Blot may refer to:

## Surname

* Guillaume Blot (born 1985), French racing cyclist
* Harold W. Blot (born 1938), served as United States Deputy Chief of Staff for Aviation
* Jean-François Joseph Blot (1781–1857), French soldier and politician
* Yvan Blot (1948–2018), French conservative political figure, founder and president of the Club de l'Horloge
* Jean Blot (1923–2019), French writer, translator, and senior civil servant of Russian origin
* Laetitia Blot [fr] (born 1983), French judoka

## Religion

* Blót, a sacrifice to the gods or other beings in Germanic paganism and modern Germanic paganism
** Blot (album), a 2003 album by Einherjer
** "Hefja Blot", a song by Danheim for his album Friðr
** "Blotjarl", a song by Danheim and Heldom for his album Skapanir
** "Vetrnátta Blot", a song by Danheim and Heldom for his album Skapanir

## Other

* Blot (biology), method of transferring proteins, DNA, RNA or a protein onto a carrier
* The Blot, a 1921 silent film
* Another name of a trick-taking card game Belot
* Blot (Transformers), a character from the Transformers franchise
* Ink blots, as used in the Rorschach test
* Blot (1994 film), a 1994 film
# Conservative Animal Welfare Foundation

The Conservative Animal Welfare Foundation (CAWF) is an influential animal welfare organisation in the United Kingdom. According to The Daily Telegraph, "it is one of the most powerful lobbying groups in the Tory Party."
Its patrons have included Conservative Party politicians such as David Amess, Zac Goldsmith, Carrie Johnson, Stanley Johnson, Dominic Raab, Henry Smith, and Theresa Villiers. It organised a World Animal Day event at the 2021 Conservative Party Conference.

## History

The organisation was founded in 2016 by Lorraine Platt and her husband Chris Platt from Surrey. A lifelong Conservative, Lorraine Platt decided to start the CAWF when she and her husband were campaigning in their constituency of Esher and Walton, and some residents said that they would not vote for the Conservative Party because local MP Ian Taylor supported fox hunting. Platt wanted to counter the perception that conservatives don't care about animals and to give voice to a conservative pro-animal-welfare perspective in Parliament. Though the CAWF began as just a website, it has grown with support from MPs and has had an impact on bills in Parliament.
However, support for the organisation within the Conservative Party has not been universal: Patrick McLoughlin wrote a letter asking the CAWF to stop using the Conservative Party logo. A Conservative Party spokesperson said that the organisation was not affiliated with the party, but CAWF patron Suzy Gale, wife of Conservative MP Roger Gale, said that the organisation and the party did have ties. Lorraine Platt said that the organisation was "voluntarily redesigning its logo".

## Positions

The organisation lobbies Parliament to improve animal welfare protections. Its areas of focus have expanded from fox hunting to a variety of other issues such as live exports, gestation crates, and cage-free eggs. Other concerns include foie gras and trophy hunting.
In 2021, the CAWF argued that the Animal Welfare (Sentience) Bill should include invertebrates such as lobsters and octopuses. The CAWF published a report estimating the quantity of invertebrates killed by UK fishing boats. The report said that discussions about animal welfare often fail to take into account invertebrates' sentience because of an "anthropocentric view [that] fails to capture what it means for an animal to be sentient". Lorraine Platt described octopuses as "highly intelligent, sentient animals" and said that the foundation hoped that people would choose not to eat them.
The organisation has also supported reforms for more humane slaughter. Along with the British Veterinary Association, it has argued for "an end to slaughter without stunning", and it published a report finding that the UK supply of meat from animals killed without stunning is greater than demanded by consumers. The CAWF has also argued that legal protections for farmed animals should apply to farmed fish, and it has worked to make fish slaughter more humane.
# Kristmann Guðmundsson

Kristmann Guðmundsson (October 23, 1901, Thverfell, Borgarfjörður – November 20, 1983, Reykjavík) was an Icelandic novelist notable for his works of romantic fiction.
Kristmann was born out of wedlock to a country girl who left him in the care of her impoverished family. He ran away from home at the age of thirteen. From 1924 to 1937 he lived in Norway, and returned to Reykjavík in 1938.
Kristmann worked first as a journalist, then as a writer. He wrote more than thirty books, several of them in Norwegian, of romantic fiction.

## Works

* The Bridal Gown (1927)
* Morning of Life (1929)
* Winged Citadel (1937)
* Playthings (1961)
* The Square (1969)
# Cangandala (commune)

Cangandala is a commune, with a population of 32,315, and a town, with a population of 16,232 (2014 census), located in Cangandala Municipality in the Malanje Province of Angola.
# Bara, Raebareli

Bara is a village in Chhatoh block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 13 km from Salon, the tehsil headquarters. As of 2011, Bara has a population of 3,578 people, in 708 households. It has two primary schools and no healthcare facilities. It is the headquarters of a nyaya panchayat which also includes 9 other villages.
The 1951 census recorded Bara as comprising 15 hamlets, with a total population of 1,576 people (780 male and 796 female), in 344 households and 316 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,722 acres. 67 residents were literate, 55 male and 12 female. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Parshadepur and the thana of Salon. Bara at that point had a primary school with 85 students.
The 1961 census recorded Bara as comprising 13 hamlets, with a total population of 1,649 people (818 male and 831 female), in 348 households and 328 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,722 acres and it had a medical practitioner and electrical access at that point.
The 1981 census recorded Bara as having a population of 2,302 people, in 507 households, and having an area of 627.26 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
The 1991 census recorded Bara as having a total population of 2,880 people (1,494 male and 1,386 female), in 555 households and 555 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 700 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 576, or 20.0% of the total; this group was 51% male (291) and 49% female (285). Members of scheduled castes made up 30.0% of the village's population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 30% (671 men and 206 women). 969 people were classified as main workers (782 men and 187 women), while 14 people were classified as marginal workers (all women); the remaining 1,897 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 496 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 390 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 0 workers in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 27 household industry workers; 2 workers employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 0 construction workers; 4 employed in trade and commerce; 0 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 50 in other services.
# Tobit

Tobit may refer to
* The Book of Tobit, a book of scripture that is part of the Catholic and Orthodox biblical canon, or its principal character
* Tobit model, an econometric model for censored endogenous variables proposed by James Tobin
* Tobit Raphael, American actor
* Tobi Brown, known as TBJZL (born 1993), English YouTuber
# Thomas Grahamslaw

Thomas Grahamslaw OBE (3 March 1901 – 16 December 1973) was an Australian public servant. He spent most of his life in Papua and New Guinea, where he worked as a civil servant and served as an official member of the Legislative Council.

## Biography

Grahamslaw was born in Townsville in 1901, the eldest of six children of Annie (née Meldon) and James Grahamslaw. His father was a tinsmith who had immigrated from Scotland, while his mother had been born in Australia. The family moved to the Territory of Papua in 1911, with Grahamslaw attending school in Port Moresby.
He left school at the age of 14 to work as a grocer's boy at the British New Guinea Development Company shop. In 1916 he joined the territory's civil service as a cadet clerk. He was appointed Acting Collector of Customs in Daru in 1924, later becoming moving to Woodlark Island, where his roles included gaoler inspector of native labour and mining registrar, and then Samarai where was postmaster and collector of customs. He married May McLean in Port Moresby in 1939 and became fluent in several indigenous languages.
During World War II, Grahamslaw joined Australian New Guinea Administrative Unit and was appointed as a district officer for Northern District. Having walked from the north to the south coast of New Guinea alone following the Japanese invasion, he helped prepare Australian soldiers for the Kokoda Track campaign. He was temporarily promoted to major and was awarded an OBE in 1943 for his efforts during the Battle of Buna–Gona. In 1943 he transferred to the Australian Imperial Force, and in early 1944 was given responsibility for Lakekaum district, before taking over the administration of a much larger area later in the year. In 1945 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, remaining in the army until being demobilised in February 1946.
Following the war, Grahamslaw rejoined the civil service, becoming Superintendent of Stores and then Assistant Collector of Customs in 1949. Following the death of Chief Collector of Customs Thomas Byrne in February 1952, he became Acting Chief Collector of Customs, also serving in the Legislative Council until Frank Lee was appointed as Byrne's permanent replacement later in the year.
In 1955, Grahamslaw succeeded Lee as Collector of Customs, and rejoined the Legislative Council. In 1960 he was also appointed to the Executive Council. He retired the following year and moved to New South Wales. His first marriage having ended in divorce, he married Mary Emilie Chase in October 1961. He died in December 1973 in Gosford.
# Shrum, Missouri

Shrum is an unincorporated community in the southeastern part of Crooked Creek Township in Bollinger County, Missouri, United States. Shrum, which lies 5 1/2 miles east of Bessville, was established in 1900, and the community was named for a local landowner, Nicholas Shrum. The community's post office was in operation between the years of 1898–1937.
# South Newbald

South Newbald is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Newbald, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately 12 miles (19 km) north-west of Hull city centre, 2.5 miles (4 km) north of South Cave and 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Market Weighton. It lies to the east of the A1034 road. The larger village of North Newbald is just to the north. In 1931 the parish had a population of 173.
In 1823 South Newbald was in the civil parish of North Newbald, the Wapentake of Harthill and the Liberty of St Peter's. Population at the time was 179, with occupations including seven farmers & yeomen and three corn millers. Resident was a banker, an overseer, and the vicar of North Newbald.

## Governance

The hamlet was in the Haltemprice and Howden parliamentary constituency until the 2010 general election when it was transferred to the constituency of Beverley and Holderness.
In 1866 South Newbald became a civil parish, on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished to form "Newbald".
# Kuatang station

Kuatang Station (Chinese: 跨塘) is a station of Line 3, Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu. It has been in use since December 25, 2019; when Line 3 first opened to the public.
# 2006 World Series by Renault

The 2006 World Series by Renault was the second season of Renault Sport's series of events, with three different championships racing under one banner.

## Race calendar

| Circuit | Date | Series |
| Zolder | 29 April | All |
| Zolder | 30 April | All |
| Circuit de Monaco | 28 May | FR3.5 |
| Istanbul Park | 17 June | All |
| Istanbul Park | 18 June | All |
| Misano Circuit | 15 July | All |
| Misano Circuit | 16 July | All |
| Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps | 28 July | FR3.5 |
| Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps | 29 July | FR3.5 |
| Nürburgring | 5 August | All |
| Nürburgring | 6 August | All |
| Donington Park | 9 September | All |
| Donington Park | 10 September | All |
| Bugatti Circuit | 30 September | All |
| Bugatti Circuit | 1 October | All |
| Circuit de Catalunya | 28 October | All |
| Circuit de Catalunya | 29 October | All |
* Event in light blue is not part of the World Series, but is a championship round for the Formula Renault 3.5 Series.

## Championships
### Formula Renault 3.5 Series

| Pos. | Driver | Team | Points |
| 1 | Alx Danielsson | Comtec Racing | 112 |
| 2 | Borja García | RC Motorsport | 107 |
| 3 | Pastor Maldonado | Draco Multiracing USA | 103 |
| 4 | Andy Soucek | Interwetten.com | 99 |
| 5 | Álvaro Parente | Victory Engineering | 94 |

### Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0

| Pos. | Driver | Team | Points |
| 1 | Filipe Albuquerque | Motopark Academy | 99 |
| 2 | Chris van der Drift | JD Motorsport | 91 |
| 3 | Carlo van Dam | SG Formula | 90 |
| 4 | Bertrand Baguette | Epsilon Euskadi | 88 |
| 5 | Kasper Andersen | JD Motorsport | 78 |

### Eurocup Mégane Trophy

| Pos. | Driver | Team | Points |
| 1 | Jaap van Lagen | Equipe Verschuur | 149 |
| 2 | Matthieu Lahaye | Tech 1 Racing | 123 |
| 3 | César Campaniço | Racing for Belgium | 107 |
| 4 | Jean-Philippe Dayraut | Epsilon Euskadi | 98 |
| 5 | Bruce Lorgere-Roux | Tech 1 Racing | 68 |
# Plum Orchard Lake

Plum Orchard Lake is a 202-acre (0.8 km$^2$) reservoir in the Plum Orchard Wildlife Management Area in Fayette County, West Virginia. The reservoir is the result of an impoundment on Plum Orchard Creek. Plum Orchard Lake was constructed in 1962 with a maximum depth of 40 feet (12 m) and an average depth of 15 feet (5 m).
# Charlie Mungulda

Charlie Mungulda of Arnhem Land, in the Northern Territory of Australia, was the last native speaker of the Amurdak language in 2007.
Mungulda collaborated on a paper entitled "Survival, Social Cohesion and Rock Art: The Painted Hands of Western Arnhem Land, Australia" published in May 2020. As of March 2021, Mungulda's death has not been reported, despite there being no recorded speakers in 2021 of Amurdag.
# Clean My Wounds

"Clean My Wounds" is a song by American heavy metal band Corrosion of Conformity. It was released as the third single from the band's fourth studio album Deliverance. Written by lead vocalist/guitarist Pepper Keenan, "Clean My Wounds" was a hit on rock radio, peaking at No. 19 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart, the band's highest charting single along with "Albatross" (which also peaked at No. 19).
The B-side "Big Problems" originally appeared on the soundtrack for the 1994 film Clerks.

## Live performances

The song has been played live 239 times, making it the band's second-most-performed song; only "Vote with a Bullet" has been played live more with 271 performances. A live version of "Clean My Wounds" appears on the 2001 release Live Volume.

## Use in other media

The song's music video was featured in the Beavis and Butt-Head episode "Vidiots". The song was also featured in the English dub of the 1998 OVA/film Tekken: The Motion Picture.

## Personnel

* Pepper Keenan – vocals, rhythm guitar
* Woody Weatherman – lead guitar
* Mike Dean – bass
* Reed Mullin – drums
# Thomas Tate

Thomas Tate may refer to:
* Thomas Tate (boxer) (born 1965), American boxer
* Thomas Tate (mathematician) (1807–1888), English mathematical and scientific educator and writer
* Thomas L. Tate, American politician in Virginia
* Thomas Tate (mayor), mayor of Birmingham, Alabama, 1872
* Tommy Tate (born 1956), American football coach
* Tommy Tate (musician) (1945–2017), American soul singer and songwriter
* Tom Tate (born 1959), mayor of Gold Coast, Australia
# Grevillea paradoxa

Grevillea paradoxa, commonly known as the bottlebrush grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading, prickly shrub with pinnatipartite leaves, the lobes linear, widely spreading and sharply pointed, and with cylindrical clusters of pale to dark pink or cream-coloured flowers with a pinkish-red style.

## Description

Grevillea paradoxa is an erect to open, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–2 m (1 ft 8 in – 6 ft 7 in) and has prickly foliage. Its leaves are 15–55 mm (0.59–2.17 in) long and pinnatipartite, with 3 to 9 widely spreading, sharply pointed, linear lobes, each usually dividing at least once, the end lobes 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) long and 0.5–1.5 mm (0.020–0.059 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in erect, cylindrical clusters on a rachis 40–80 mm (1.6–3.1 in) long, and are pale to dark pink or cream-coloured, the pistil 15–18 mm (0.59–0.71 in) long and the style pinkish-red or pale pink to cream. Flowering mainly occurs from June to October, and the fruit is an oval follicle 8–13 mm (0.31–0.51 in) long and hairy.

## Taxonomy

Grevillea paradoxa was first formally described in 1868 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected by James Drummond. The specific epithet (paradoxa) means "unexpected, strange or marvellous", because von Mueller thought the plant looked Hakea-like.

## Distribution and habitat

Bottlebrush grevillea grows in mallee scrub and shrubland and is widespread between Mullewa, Wubin, Kondinin Kalgoorlie and the Die Hardy Range in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Geraldton Sandplains, Mallee, Murchison and Yalgoo bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This grevillea is listed as "not threatened", by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.

## Use in horticulture

The popular garden plant, Grevillea 'Dorothy Gordon', is a hybrid between G. sessilis and G. paradoxa.
# Tighennif

Tighennif is a town and commune in Mascara Province, Algeria. According to the 2002 census it has a population of 55,800.

## Personalities

* Ternifine or Tighennif is the home of a fossil human jawbone dating to the Middle Pleistocene, which French vertebrate paleontologist Camille Arambourg classified as Atlanthropus mauritanicus in 1955.
* Charles Guillaume Marie Appollinaire Antoine Cousin Montauban, comte de Palikao is a famous person associated with Tighennif.
* Henri Akoka French-Algerian clarinetist.