OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seraphim Records

Seraphim Records is the sister label of Angel Records.

## History

During the 1960s through the 1980s, it was Angel's low-price label; recordings that had originally been released on the Angel label were re-released at a bargain price on the Seraphim label. The very first release was of stereophonic recordings by Sir Thomas Beecham and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, including several pieces previously unreleased.
The label has specialized in historic recordings, including some originally released on 78-rpm discs. In 1967, Seraphim issued some of the 1937–39 recordings by Arturo Toscanini and the BBC Symphony Orchestra. Some opera recordings were released, including Pietro Mascagni's historic 1940 recording of his opera Cavalleria rusticana, complete with the original spoken introduction (in Italian) by the composer.
EMI used the label for CDs consisting of re-released music recorded during the LP era, primarily in stereo. Some early digital recordings were also reissued on the label.
EMI's classical-music operations were sold to Warner Music Group in 2013 after its dismantling by Universal Music. The status of which company owns Seraphim is now unknown.
# Aiton, Savoie

Aiton is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.

## Geography

Aiton stands at the crossroads of the Maurienne and Tarentaise valleys, marking the transition between the foothills of the Combe de Savoie and the Alps proper. The Arc and Isère rivers have their confluence just downstream from Aiton, at the Pont Royal.

## Economy

Aiton hosts the French loading platform for the Alpine rolling highway running under the Mont Cenis Tunnel to Orbassano near Turin.
It is also home to a prison, opened in July 1992 after serving as press accommodation for the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Carlin Act

The Carlin Act of 1913, sponsored by Rep. Charles Creighton Carlin (D) of Virginia and signed into law by President William Howard Taft, was an Act of the United States Congress that made larceny from interstate carriers a felony and a federal crime.
An amendment to the Carlin Act was introduced by Rep. Leonidas C. Dyer (R) of Missouri and passed by the 68th United States Congress, expanding its scope to cover any "station house, platform, depot, wagon, automobile, truck, or other vehicle" associated with freight or express shipments. The amended act provided a fine of not more than $5,000, imprisonment for more than 10 years, or both, and stated that a crime could be prosecuted in whichever district it was committed. President Calvin Coolidge signed the amendment in 1925.
The Carlin Act was amended again in January 1933, making it a violation not only to break open or rob boxcars involved in interstate commerce, but also to "obtain by any fraudulent device, scheme, or game, any moneys, baggage, goods, or chattels, from any passenger while on a passenger car, sleeping car, or dining car, in a train moving in interstate commerce." According to the report of the committee on the bill, this was prompted by reports of passengers on Pullman berths being robbed at night while they were sleeping. In such a situation, the committee said, "the thief [could] not be prosecuted under the Carlin Act, because the property is taken from the possession or custody of the passenger and not from the carrier."
# Alexander Bachmann

Alexander Bachmann (born 17 July 1994) is a German taekwondo athlete. He won the gold medal at the 2017 World Taekwondo Championships on the Men's middleweight category.
# Shop Smart, Save Money (2023 TV series)

Shop Smart, Save Money is a British television show on Channel 5. With a number of the same presenting team and format on the same channel, it is the spiritual successor to The Gadget Show.
# Smart Materials and Structures

Smart Materials and Structures is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering technical advances in smart materials, systems and structures; including intelligent systems, sensing and actuation, adaptive structures, and active control.
The initial editors-in-chief starting in 1992 were Vijay K. Varadan (Pennsylvania State University), Gareth J. Knowles (Grumman Corporation), and Richard O. Claus (Virginia Tech); in 2008 Ephrahim Garcia (Cornell University) took over as editor-in-chief until 2014. Christopher S. Lynch (University of California, Los Angeles) assumed the position of editor-in-chief in 2015 and was succeeded by Alper Erturk (Georgia Institute of Technology) in 2023, who serves as the current editor-in-chief.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Aluminium Industry Abstracts
* Applied Mechanics Reviews
* Bioengineering Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts
* Environmental Engineering Abstracts
* Engineering Index/Compendex
* Engineered Materials Abstracts
* Inspec
* Materials Science Citation Index
* Metals Abstracts
* PASCAL
* VINITI Database RAS
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 3.7.
# Thomas B. Hagen

Thomas Bailey Hagen (born 1935/1936) is an American billionaire businessman, the Chairman and former CEO of Erie Insurance Group, and the son-in-law of the company's founder. In 2023, his estimated net worth was $4.2 billion.

## Early life

Hagen was born circa 1935/1936. He attended Penn State Behrend from 1953 to 1955, and earned a bachelor's degree from Ohio State University in 1957.

## Career

As of 2018, Hagen has worked for Erie for over 40 years and is the chairman of Erie Insurance Group, having been its CEO from 1990 to 1993.
Hagen was Secretary of Commerce and then Secretary of Community & Economic Development for the state of Pennsylvania from January 1995 to March 1997.

## Personal life

Hagen was married to Susan Hirt Hagen (June 20, 1935 - June 15, 2015), the daughter of the co-founder Erie Insurance, H. O. Hirt. She was Erie's longest serving director. They had two children, Jonathan Hirt Hagen, and Sarah Hagen McWilliams.
Hagen lives in Erie, Pennsylvania.

## Philanthropy

In 2017, Hagen gave $1.5 million to Mercyhurst University's history department, which was renamed in his honour.
As of 2017, Hagen and Erie Insurance Group was involved in restoration efforts in Erie, Pennsylvania.
# Thyrosticta triangulifera

Thyrosticta triangulifera is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Certificate of current cost or pricing data

A certificate of current cost or pricing data is a signed statement from a bidder stating that, to the best of the bidder's knowledge and belief, the costs or pricing data which they have submitted in a tender are accurate, complete and current at the time. A form for such submission is available in the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) at section 15.406-2.
The US Truth in Negotiations Act 1962 ("TINA") requires that contractors submitting bids should supply certified cost or pricing data before an agreement on price for most negotiated procurements for government contracts worth more than $750,000 for prime contracts awarded before July 1, 2018, and $2 million for prime contracts awarded on or after July 1, 2018. Initially, TINA only applied to the Department of Defense, the Coast Guard, and NASA.
Certified cost or pricing data may not be obtained for acquisitions at or below the simplified acquisition threshold. Other exceptions are stated in FAR 15.403-1(b) or may be adopted under a waiver requested by the contracting officer in exceptional circumstances. If certified cost or pricing data has been requested by the Government and submitted by an offeror, but an exception is later found to apply, the data should not be considered to be "certified".
The requirement for a certificate of cost or pricing data may also apply to sub-contractors at any tier in the supply chain.
# Ait Yadine

Ait Yadine is a commune in the Khémisset Province of Morocco's Rabat-Salé-Kénitra administrative. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 19,461 people living in 3,463 households.
# Sheikh Hassan Arif

Sheikh Hassan Arif is a judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life

Arif was born on 20 April 1968 to Late Faizur Rahaman and Late Hosne Ara Begum ( Died 8th July 2023) ( Died in Evercare Hospital Chattogram). He completed a bachelor of law and a M.S.S. degree from the University of Chittagong. He completed a second law degree from the University of Wolverhampton.

## Career

Arif became a lawyer of the District Courts on 12 October 1995.
On 18 January 1998, Arif became a lawyer of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.
Arif was appointed an additional judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court on 18 April 2010.
In January 2011, Arif and Justice Md. Imman Ali issued a verdict which banned corporal punishment in all educational institutions in Bangladesh.
On 15 April 2012, Arif was made a permanent judge of the High Court Division. In November 2012, Arif felt embarrassed to hear the bail plea of Shukho Ranjan Bali, defense witness for convicted war criminal Delawar Hossain Sayedee, after he initially indicated he would prefer a later date for the hearing. The senior member of the High Court bench, Justice Syed Refaat Ahmed, wanted to hear the bail plea at which point Arif announced he was embarrassed to hear it which sent the plea to the bench of the chief justice.
On 25 September 2014, Arif and Justice Muhammad Ullah rejected a petition filed to seek the appointment of A B M Altaf Hossain to a permanent judge of the High Court from his post of Additional judge.
In October 2019, Arif and Justice Razik-Al-Jalil refused to hear a petition seeking compensation for the family member of Abrar Fahad. On 20 October 2019, Arif and Justice Razik-Al-Jalil declared the government's recent announcement for minimum age of freedom fighters (veterans of Bangladesh Liberation war) illegal and unconstitutional.
On 10 February 2020, Arif and Justice Md Mahmud Hassan banned the playing of card and dice games, and housie in social clubs as it viewed the activities as illegal gambling. Arif and Justice Razik-Al-Jalil ordered the jail authorities to provide divisional facilities to Mainul Hosein.
Arif and Justice Ahmed Sohel in November 2021 issued a verdict saying a lower court would discover if the father of Monnujan Sufian, State Minister of Labour and Employment, was a member of the East Pakistan Central Peace Committee during Bangladesh Liberation war on a petition filed by historian Muntassir Mamoon. Mamoon had been sued by Sufian in 2019 after he claimed her father was a collaborator and member of the peace committee during the war and Mamoon filed a petition challenging the lawsuit by Sufian.
# Klingnauer Stausee

The Klingnauer Stausee (or "Klingnau reservoir") is a reservoir near Böttstein, canton of Aargau, Switzerland, at 47°35′N 8°14′E﻿ / ﻿47.583°N 8.233°E﻿ / 47.583; 8.233. The reservoir with a surface of 1.16 km$^2$ (0.45 sq mi) was formed at the construction of a power plant on the Aare river in the 1930s.
# Alex Boyd (author)

Alex Boyd (born 1969) is a Canadian poet, essayist, editor, and critic.
His essays and articles have appeared in the Globe and Mail, and elsewhere. His first book of poems, Making Bones Walk, was published in 2007.
From 2003 to 2008, he hosted the IV Lounge Reading Series in Toronto, presenting fiction readers alongside poets, and eventually co-editing IV Lounge Nights, an anthology to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the series.
He established Northern Poetry Review, a site for poetry articles and reviews, in April 2006. In 2008, he established Digital Popcorn, a site for personal film reviews, and has helped launch the Best Canadian Essays series with Tightrope Books, co-editing the first two collections.
His second book of poems The Least Important Man was published by Biblioasis in 2012, and his first novel Army of the Brave and Accidental, a retelling of The Odyssey as modern mythology, was published in 2018 with Nightwood Editions.
Army of the Brave and Accidental was shortlisted for the 2019 ReLit Award for fiction.

## Awards

* 2008 Gerald Lampert Award

## Works

* Making Bones Walk, (poems) Luna Publications, 2007, ISBN 978-0-9781471-1-2
* I.V. Lounge Nights, Editors Myna Wallin, Alex Boyd, Tightrope Books, 2008, ISBN 978-0-9783351-4-4
* Best Canadian Essays, 2009, Editors Carmine Starnino, Alex Boyd, Tightrope Books, 2009, ISBN 978-1-926639-05-5
* Best Canadian Essays, 2010, Editors Kamal Al-Solaylee, Alex Boyd, Tightrope Books, 2010, ISBN 978-1-926639-17-8
* The Least Important Man, (poems) Biblioasis, 2012, ISBN 978-1-926845-40-1
* Army of the Brave and Accidental (novel) Nightwood Editions, 2018 ISBN 978-0-88971-341-3
# Shop Smart, Save Money

Shop Smart, Save Money may refer to:
* Shop Smart, Save Money (2018 TV series)
* Shop Smart, Save Money (2023 TV series)
# Smart Metrology

Smart Metrology is a modern approach to industrial metrology. The name was introduced by Jean-Michel Pou and Laurent Leblond, a French meteorologist and a French statistician. The term was coined in their book, La Smart Metrology: De la métrologie des instruments à la métrologie des décisions. It was then adopted by Deltamu, a French company providing services in the field of industrial metrology.
The approach promoted by Smart Metrology applies the exploitation of data and information, including that provided by big data, to implement an approach based on the three pillars of metrology (uncertainty, calibration and traceability) in industrial applications.

## Approach

The approach suggested by Smart Metrology is fully framed within the ISO 9001 recommendations. Usual metrology is often regarded as a pure cost and is actually not following the ISO 9001 quality standards.

### Innovation

Smart Metrology follows a different approach according to the following steps:
* The measuring equipment is monitored using historical and relevant data to detect whether a doubt exists. If such a doubt exists, the equipment is calibrated.
* The available (a priori) information is used by applying advanced statistical approaches, such as Bayesian inference, for monitoring and is used in the decision-making process.
* The calibration intervals were not at fixed intervals.
# Grove Primary School

Grove Primary School may refer to:
* Grove Primary School (South Africa), South Africa
* Grove Primary School, Frimley
# Thyrosticta rothschildi

Thyrosticta rothschildi is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Certified Accounting Technician

The Certified Accounting Technician (CAT) qualification is offered in the United Kingdom by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA). Upon completion of the exams and required practical work experience, the CAT graduate will be able to apply to use the letters CAT after their name.
Although CAT can be obtained as a stand-alone qualification, it is often the case that individuals study for CAT as an introductory qualification in accountancy prior to training to become a Chartered Certified Accountant through the ACCA Professional Scheme. It usually takes one and a half years to complete the nine CAT exams. However, there is no restriction on the number of papers that can be attempted at each sitting.
CAT's rival is the Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT) qualification. ACCA was a sponsor of the AAT before breaking its links in the mid-1990s in order to form the CAT qualification. The rationale behind this move was that it wanted a technician level qualification which followed the same strategic direction of the ACCA qualification, i.e. one with an international profile.
The Certified Accounting Technician qualification (CAT) has now been placed on the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority's national qualifications framework, which means that publicly funded educational institutions are now eligible for grants to help them train individuals towards this qualification in the United Kingdom.
The ACCA has placed the CAT as part of its Foundations in Accountancy suite of qualifications.
# The Last Fight (album)

The Last Fight is the fourth studio album by Willie Colón and Rubén Blades, released by Fania Records in 1982. It is the soundtrack to the film The Last Fight, starring Rubén Blades in his film acting debut.

## Background

The Last Fight was the last of four collaborative albums produced by Rubén Blades and Willie Colón. Rubén Blades once cited this as his least favorite effort of his musical career. Blades remarked to Billboard Magazine in the 10 July 1982 edition that his musical partnership with Willie Colón would end that year.

## Reception

Generally considered the least successful of the Rubén Blades/Willie Colón collaborations, the album has been better received by newer generations.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Rubén Blades, except where noted

## Personnel

Producers:
* Ruben Blades
* Willie Colón
Executive Producer:
* Jerry Masucci
Engineers:
* Jon Fausty
* Willie Colón
Mixing:
* Jon Fausty
* Willie Colón
Arrangers:
* Luis Cruz
* Jay Chattaway
* Rubén Blades
* Willie Colón
Musicians:
* Rubén Blades - Vocals
* Willie Colón - Trombone, Vocals
* Eddie Resto - Bass (Electric), Guitar (Bass)
* Leopoldo Pineda - Trombone
* Luis Lopez - Trombone
* Jimmy Delgado - Timbales
* Johnny Andrews - Bongos, Cowbell
* Luis Antonio Lopez - Trombone
* Milton Cardona - Percussion, Conga, Choir, Chorus
Composers:
* Jaime Sabater
* Edmundo Souto
* Pedro Flores
* Paulinho Tapajós
* Danilo Caymmi
Liner Notes:
* Ernesto Lechner
Photographer, Artwork & Design:
* Ron Levine
Graphic Design:
* Louise Hilton
Editing:
* Richie Viera
Concept & Artistic Directors:
* Rubén Blades
* Willie Colón
# Ait Taguella

Ait Taguella is a small town and rural commune in Azilal Province of the Tadla-Azilal region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 7340 people living in 1236 households.
# Kershawia

Kershawia is a genus of long-jointed beetles in the family Tenebrionidae. There is one described species in Kershawia, K. rugiceps, found in Australia.
# Abbot of Cluny

The Abbot of Cluny was the head of the powerful monastery of the Abbey of Cluny in medieval France. The following is a list of occupants of the position.

## List of abbots

| 919 | 927 | Berno |
| 927 | 942 | Odo |
| 942 | 964 | Aymard of Cluny (co-abbot with Maiolus from 954) |
| 964 | 994 | Maiolus |
| 994 | 1049 | Odilo |
| 1049 | 1109 | Hugh I |
| 1109 | 1122 | Pontius of Melgueil |
| 1122 | 1122 | Hugh II |
| 1122 | 1156 | Peter the Venerable |
| 1157 | 1157 | Robert Grossus |
| 1157 | 1163 | Hugh III |
| 1163 | 1173 | Stephan I |
| 1173 | 1176 | Radulf (Raoul) de Sully |
| 1176 | 1177 | Gauthier de Châtillon |
| 1177 | 1179 | William I |
| 1179 | 1183 | Thibaud de Vermandois |
| 1183 | 1199 | Hugh IV de Clermont |
| 1199 | 1207 | Hugh V of Anjou |
| 1207 | 1215 | William II |
| 1215 | 1220 | Giraud |
| 1220 | 1228 | Roland de Hainaut |
| 1228 | 1230 | Barthélemy de Florange |
| 1230 | 1236 | Stephan II |
| 1230 | 1235 | Stephan III |
| 1235 | 1244 | Hugh de Courtenay |
| 1244 | 1257 | William III |
| 1257 | 1270 | Yves I de Poyson |
| 1270 | 1295 | Yves II de Chassant |
| 1295 | | William IV d'Igé |
| 1295 | 1308 | Bertrand I de Colombiers |
| 1308 | 1319 | Henry I de Faultrière |
| 1319 | 1322 | Raymond de Bonn I |
| 1322 | 1344 | Peter II de Chastelux |
| 1344 | 1347 | Itère de Miremande |
| 1347 | 1351 | Hugh |
| 1351 | 1361 | Androin de la Roche |
| 1361 | 1369 | Simon I de Brosse |
| 1369 | 1374 | John I du Pin |
| 1374 | 1383 | Jacques de Cozan |
| 1383 | 1400 | Jean II de Damas-Cozan |
| 1400 | 1416 | Raymond II de Cadoène |
| 1416 | 1423 | Robert II de Chaudesolles |
| 1423 | 1456 | Eude de la Pierre |
| 1456 | 1480 | John de Bourbon |
| 1481 | 1510 | Jacques d'Amboise |
| 1510 | 1518 | Geoffroy d'Amboise |
| 1518 | 1528 | Eymard Gouffier |
| 1528 | 1550 | Jean IV de Lorraine |
| 1550 | 1574 | Charles de Lorraine |
| 1575 | 1612 | Claude de Guise |
| 1612 | 1621 | Louis de Lorraine |
| 1621 | 1629 | Jacques de Veny d'Arbouze |
| 1635 | 1642 | Cardinal Richelieu |
| 1642 | 1654 | Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti |
| 1654 | 1661 | Jules Mazarin |
| 1661 | 1672 | Rinaldo d'Este |
| 1672 | 1683 | Henri Bertrand de Beuvron |
| 1683 | 1715 | Emmanuel Théodose de la Tour d'Auvergne |
| 1715 | 1747 | Henri-Oswald de la Tour d'Auvergne |
| 1747 | 1757 | Frédéric Jérôme de La Rochefoucauld |
| 1757 | 1790 | Dominique de La Rochefoucauld |
# 2009 Challenge Bell – Doubles

Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Vania King were the defending champions, but Grönefeld decided not to participate this year.
King partnered with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová and successfully defended her title, defeating Sofia Arvidsson and Séverine Brémond Beltrame 6–1, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Vania King / Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová (champions)
* Sarah Borwell / Raquel Kops-Jones (first round)
* Jill Craybas / Līga Dekmeijere (first round)
* Alla Kudryavtseva / Riza Zalameda (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | V King B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Fusano M Moulton-Levy | 4 | 1 | | 1 | V King B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Dubois R Marino | 5 | 1 | | | M Czink N Grandin | 6 | 1 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Czink N Grandin | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | V King B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | J Craybas L Dekmeijere | 1 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | B Mattek-Sands A Wozniak | 4 | 6 | [5] | | | | |
| | B Mattek-Sands A Wozniak | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | B Mattek-Sands A Wozniak | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Granville M-È Pelletier | 3 | 7 | [12] | | L Granville M-È Pelletier | 6 | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Adamczak S Perry | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | V King B Záhlavová-Strýcová | 6 | 6 |
| | M Brengle L Osterloh | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | S Arvidsson S Brémond Beltrame | 1 | 3 |
| | MF Alves J Cravero | 6 | 6 | | | MF Alves J Cravero | 6 | 2 | [12] | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Couts A Jidkova | 2 | 2 | | 4 | A Kudryavtseva R Zalameda | 4 | 6 | [14] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A Kudryavtseva R Zalameda | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | A Kudryavtseva R Zalameda | 5 | 2 | | | | | |
| | S Arvidsson S Brémond Beltrame | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | S Arvidsson S Brémond Beltrame | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| | L Šafářová V Uhlířová | 1 | 3 | | | S Arvidsson S Brémond Beltrame | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Dentoni A Tatishvili | 6 | 6 | | | C Dentoni A Tatishvili | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Borwell R Kops-Jones | 3 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Central Highlands, Australia

Central Highlands, Australia may refer to:
* Central Highlands (Victoria)
* Central Highlands (Tasmania)
See also:
# Thomas Ritchie (psychiatric survivor)

Thomas Ritchie (born about 1928 – ????) was a psychiatric survivor who founded the Scottish Union of Mental Patients whilst a state patient incarcerated in Hartwood Hospital in 1971.$^{:38}$