OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CSEM

Csem or CSEM may refer to:
* CSEM, School of Computer Science, Engineering and Mathematics, Flinders University
* Child sexual exploitation material, an alternative name for child pornography.
* Csém, a village in Hungary
* Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology, a Swiss research and development company
* Controlled source electro-magnetic, an offshore geophysical technique
# Bolfan

Bolfan is a village in the Ludberg municipality, Varaždin County, in Croatia. It is connected by the D2 highway.
# Christopher Pickering (MP)

Sir Christopher Pickering (c. 1556 – 15 January 1621) was an English politician.
He was the only son of William Pickering, who he succeeded in 1587. He was knighted in 1607.
He was a Justice of the Peace for Cumberland from c. 1590 and was appointed to serve as High Sheriff of Cumberland for 1590–91, 1605–06, 1607–08 and 1611–12. He was deputy warden of the west march in 1601 and a commissioner for the borders in 1608. He was elected a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Cumberland in 1597.
He died unmarried.
# Thea Energy

Thea Energy is an American fusion power company founded in 2022 after a spin-out from the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL). Its original name was Princeton Stellarators, Inc (PSI). Thea Energy's approach to commercial fusion is based on the stellarator approach using a unique set of all-planar electromagnetic coils. This all-planar coil approach was developed by PPPL and licensed by Thea Energy.

## History

Thea Energy was founded in 2022 as Princeton Stellarators, Inc, based on technology licensed from PPPL.
Thea Energy received two United States Department of Energy INFUSE awards in 2022 and one in 2023.
In May 2023, Thea was one of eight companies chosen for the United States Department of Energy Milestone-Based Fusion Development Program.

## Approach

Thea Energy's approach is a variant of the stellarator in which the complex, modular electromagnetic coils are replaced by an array of small, simple, planar electromagnetic coils. This approach simplifies the design, allows for precise 3D control of the resultant magnetic field, and allows for increased access for system maintenance.
As an intermediate step towards a fusion power plant, Thea is building Eos, a neutron source based on the same technology. Eos is intended to demonstrate the technology and generate near-term revenue. It is expected to run sub-breakeven with respect to energy, but produce large numbers of neutrons for the creation of radioisotopes such as tritium and medical radioisotopes. The fuel for the neutron source will be deuterium rather than a mixture of deuterium and tritium.
# Brachinus ejaculans

Brachinus ejaculans is a species of ground beetle in the Brachininae subfamily that can be found in Bulgaria, Albania, Greece, Hungary, Moldova, Luxembourg, Romania, Ukraine, southern part of Russia, and in every state of former Yugoslavia, but it is doubtful whether it is present in Slovenia. It can also be found in East Palaearctic, Near and Middle Eastern countries, including Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Sinai Peninsula of Egypt.
# Tillandsia calochlamys

Tillandsia calochlamys is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Bolivia.
# Aegomorphus carinicollis

Aegomorphus carinicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1880.
# Torr Meadhonach

Torr Meadhonach is a hill 332 metres (1,089 ft) high at the northernmost part of the Isle of Arran in western Scotland, east of the village of Lochranza.
# Twentieth Century (Alabama album)

Twentieth Century is the eighteenth studio album by American country music band Alabama, released in 1999 by RCA Records. It produced the singles "(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time on You", a collaboration with 'N Sync, "Small Stuff", "We Made Love" and "Twentieth Century", which respectively reached No. 3, No. 24, No. 63, and No. 51 on the Hot Country Songs charts. In addition, "(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time on You" was the band's last Top 10 hit on the country charts.
"(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time On You" was originally recorded by 'N Sync in 1998 on their first album *NSYNC.
The album peaked at No. 5 on Billboard Country Albums chart and No. 51 on the Billboard 200.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic rated the album 2 out of 5 stars, saying that "There's not a note out of place or a missed harmony. It's easy to marvel at the sheer technical achievement of the record, since not only is it so well made, but the songs rarely make an impression…That's the problem with Twentieth Century: although it's pleasant, it never creates its own identity, even compared to latter-day Alabama records." He praised "Twentieth Century", "Mist of Desire", "Life's Too Short to Love This Fast", and "God Must Have Spent a Little More Time on You" as the best tracks, but said that "taken in the context of the record, they're nearly indistinguishable from the rest".

## Personnel

Compiled from liner notes. Alabama
* Randy Owen – vocals, acoustic guitars
* Jeff Cook – vocals, electric guitars, lead vocals (8)
* Teddy Gentry – vocals, bass guitar, lead vocals (6)
Mark Herndon is not credited on the album.
Additional musicians
* John Barlow Jarvis – acoustic piano, keyboards, Hammond B3 organ
* Brian D. Siewert – synth strings
* Mark Casstevens – acoustic guitars
* Brent Rowan – electric guitars, 12-string electric guitar, gut-string guitar, electric sitar
* Michael Rhodes – bass guitar
* Glenn Worf – bass guitar
* Lonnie Wilson – drums, percussion
* Jim Nelson – saxophones
* Dean C. Pastin – saxophones
* Larry Hanson – trumpet
* Don Cook – backing vocals
* Liana Manis – backing vocals
* NSYNC – vocals (2)
Production
* Alabama – producers
* Don Cook – producer
* Mike Bradley – recording, mixing
* Mark Capps – recording, editing
* Dave Boyer – editing
* John Kunz – editing
* Hank Williams – mastering at MasterMix (Nashville, Tennessee)
* Bill Brunt – art direction, design
* Susan Eaddy – art direction
* Blake Morgan – design
* Peter Nash – photography

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Cho Eun-ju

Cho Eun-ju (Korean: 조은주; born 1983) is a South Korean news reporter and beauty pageant titleholder who represented South Korea at Miss World 2007. She won the title of World Miss University in 2010.

## Personal life

In personal life, Cho Eun-ju is married to a corporate executive, Beom jun Seo since 2012. The wedding ceremony took place at the Dynasty Hall of Hotel Shilla on 2012.

## Social Activity

Cho Eun-ju is an ambassador of different NGO's including UN Chronicle Ambassador, the Happy Foundation, the Korean Association of Children's Diabetes, the Korean Disabled People Society, and the Korean Society for Leukemia .
# Christopher Phillips (disambiguation)

Christopher Phillips (born 1959) is an American writer.
Christopher or Chris Phillips may also refer to:
* Chris Phillips (born 1978), Canadian hockey player
* Chris Phillips (chief executive) (1956–2007), chief executive of Scottish Widows
* Chris Phillips (hurdler) (born 1972), retired American athlete
* Chris Phillips (professor), British physicist
* Chris Phillips (voice actor) (born 1958), American voice actor, screenwriter and singer
* Christopher H. Phillips (1920–2008), American diplomat and politician
* Chris Philipps (born 1994), Luxembourgian international footballer
* Chris Phillips (West Virginia politician) (born 1969), American politician from West Virginia
# Thea Doelwijt

Thea Doelwijt (born 3 December 1938) is a Surinamese-Dutch writer.

## Life

Doelwijt's father was Surinamese and her mother was Dutch. She came to Suriname in 1961 where she worked as a journalist for the newspaper, Suriname. She was editor of the magazine, Moetete (1968–69). Doelwijt wrote two widely read novels, and in the 1970s and 1980s, she wrote many plays, musicals and cabaret acts, including A Fat Black Woman Like Me and Iris. She developed several important anthologies and wrote children's books. Doelwijt also contributed to the English-language anthology of Surinamese literature, Diversity is power (2007). As a writer-in-residence, Doelwijt developed major workshops in Suriname.
In 1974, she received the Governor Currie Prize. In 1982, after the December Murders, Doelwijt returned to the Netherlands, and became a full-time writer. In 1989, she received an award for her contribution to Surinamese culture. Since 1998, she has been a member of the Society of Dutch Literature. Doelwijt is a contemporary of Benny Ooft.

## Selected works

* De speelse revolutie (1967)
* Met weinig woorden (1968)
* Wajono (1969)
* Kri! kra! Proza van Suriname (1972)
* Toen Mathilde niet wilde ... (1972)
* Land te koop, (1973)
* Geen geraas of getier (1974)
* Kainema de Wreker en de menseneters (1977)
* Rebirth in words (1981)
* Iris (1987)
* Op zoek naar Mari Watson (1987)
* Cora-o (1988)
* Diversity is power (2007)
# Busanjin Station

Busanjin Station (Korean: 부산진역; Hanja: 釜山鎭驛) is a railroad stations in Busan, South Korea.
* Busanjin Station (Korail)
* Busanjin Station (Busan Metro)
# Blewett Harrison Lee

Blewett Harrison Lee (March 1, 1867 – April 18, 1951) was an American legal scholar and corporate attorney who taught at the Northwestern University Law School and University of Chicago Law School, and served as general counsel to the Illinois Central Railroad.

## Biography

Lee was born in Columbus, Mississippi, the only child to Regina Lilly Harrison and Stephen D. Lee, a general in the Confederate States Army and later president of Mississippi State University from 1880 to 1899. In 1883, Lee graduated with a B.S. from Agricultural and Mechanical College of Mississippi, as MSU was then titled, where he was the valedictorian. From 1883 to 1885, he studied at the University of Virginia, serving as editor of Virginia University magazine and graduating in 1885 from the schools of German, English, and Moral Philosophy. He attended Harvard Law School, obtaining his LL.B. and M.A. in 1888, at the age of 21, and was one of the founders of the Harvard Law Review. After law school, he pursued a year of graduate studies at the universities in Freiburg and Leipzig, Germany. Then, Lee was law clerk, or in the parlance of the era served as private secretary, for Associate Justice Horace Gray of the Supreme Court of the United States during the 1889–1890 term. From 1891 to 1893, he was lecturer at Atlanta Law School.
In 1893, he moved to Chicago where he was a professor at Northwestern University Law School until 1901, and then at the University of Chicago Law School from 1902 to 1903.
In 1909, Lee was named general counsel for the Illinois Central Railroad, and served in that position during the Illinois Central shopmen's strike of 1911. In 1913, he published an article on aviation law, “Sovereignty of the Air," in the American Journal of International Law, arguing the rules of railroad law should guide regulation of commercial aircraft. In 1913, he presented the paper at the annual meetings of the Tennessee Bar Association and Alabama Bar Association, and spoke at the annual meeting of The Mississippi Bar on railroad litigation. In 1916, he inherited his childhood house in Columbus, Mississippi, which his grandfather had built, and sold the property to the city for use as the site of the Stephen D. Lee High School. In his later years, he became fascinated with psychic phenomena and spiritualism, publishing several law review articles on the religious freedom implications of prosecution of practitioners.

## Personal life

In 1898, Blewett wed Frances Glessner of Chicago, who had a career as a forensic scientist. They had three children: John Glessner Lee, Frances Lee (Martin), and Martha Lee. In 1914, the couple divorced.
# Turris wynoocheensis

Turris wynoocheensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 23 mm, the spire 11 mm. The maximum diameter of the shell is 8 mm.
(Original description) The small and solid shell contains five and one-half whorls, each of which is sharply angulated. The spire has about same length as the body of whorl. The body whorl is sculptured with nine distinct revolving ribs below the angle and within the interspaces there is a fine revolving thread. Between the last upper revolving rib and the angulated portion of the whorl there are five closely set very inconspicuous revolving threads . Between the angle and suture there are ten similar lines. This ornamentation is crossed by numerous closely set lines of growth which conform to the slightly developed posterior sinus. On the angle of each whorl there are thirteen prominent nodes which disappear above and below. The aperture is moderately wide. The outer lip is sharp. The inner lip is slightly callused. The siphonal canal is slightly extended with a well defined sinus at the end. The upper margin of each whorl is developed into a collar which partly covers the suture. The angle of the body whorl is very close to the suture.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in Oligocene strata in Washington, USA
# Abercrombie Plan

Abercrombie Plan may refer to any one of a number of urban planning proposals written or co-written by Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie, including:
* County of London Plan (1943, with John Henry Forshaw)
* Greater London Plan (1944)
* A Plan for the City & County of Kingston upon Hull (1945, with Sir Edwin Lutyens)
* Abercrombie Plan (Edinburgh) a plan for Edinburgh
* A Plan for Plymouth (1943)
# C. domesticus

C. domesticus may refer to:
* Coprinellus domesticus, a mushroom species
* Culex domesticus, a mosquito species in the genus Culex
# Lakaro

Lakaro is an area of Safi Tehsil, Mohmand Agency, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan.
# Tricholoma myomyces

Tricholoma myomyces is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma, usually considered to be a synonym of Tricholoma terreum. The species was first described scientifically by Christian Hendrik Persoon in 1794 as Agaricus myomyces, and later transferred to the genus Tricholoma by Danish mycologist Jakob Emanuel Lange in 1933. It is found in Europe and northern North America.
Almost all modern sources consider T. myomyces to be a synonym of T. terreum, but there are some exceptions. Bon mentions that T. myomyces has been defined for lowland mushrooms with white gills and a fleecy cap. Courtecuisse separates it on a similar basis: the cap surface is felty and the gills are whitish and more crowded. Moser distinguished T. myomyces on the basis that the gills should go yellow.
The gray cap is 2–5 cm wide. The whitish stalk is 2–5 cm long and .5–1 cm wide. It has white spores.
One similar species is Tricholoma moseri.
# Trods Katholm

Trods Katholm is a former manor house and a listed building in Aarhus Municipality, Denmark. The house was built in 1606 and was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency on 2 September 1994. The building complex is situated in the central Indre By neighbourhood on Fredens Torv by the Aarhus River. It is one of the oldest preserved buildings in the city with a history of many different uses. The listing includes the main building of the former manor built in 1606 and an adjacent former warehouse building from 1850.

## History

The building was built in 1606 for Christence Bryske, the widow of Thomas Fasti of the Katholm Castle manor. Christence Bryske died in 1639 and the family of her brother, Karl Bryske, inherited the house. In 1663 King Christian V bought the estate in order to turn it into a granary. In the early 1700s the buildings were bought by royal surveyor of provisions Christen Wegerslev for 1040 rigsdaler. The next owner was assessor Jørgen Pedersen Westergaard who owned a merchant estate in Vestergade 49 and a number of small half-timbered houses in Fiskergade. In 1761 Trods Katholm was owned by Westergaard's widow and the ground floor was used as a private residence while the upper floor was used for storing grain. In 1764 manager of Aarhus County Jens Thygesen bought Trods Katholm on auction.
In 1801 tax registers show the estate covers a main building 14 beams wide in two stories with 8 iron stoves. Compared to the registers of 1791 the building is 6 beams shorter and two floors lower. In 1801 a smaller outbuilding with rooms and kitchen and a number of other buildings for stables, wash rooms, scullery and servants quarters was noted. Another larger one story outbuilding 24 beams long contained various rooms, study and 7 iron stoves. In the garden there was a hexagonal brick pavilion.
In the mid-1800s Trods Katholm was owned by a company owned by three men; distiller Søren Thomsen, the owner of Moesgård Thorkild Christian Dahl and procurator Jens Christian Hee. In 1853 Thomsen bought Trods Katholm for himself and sold off the garden on which Fredens Torv was subsequently established. Thomsen incidentally also built Stykgodspakhuset from 1847 which is also a listed building today.
In 1857 Edwin Friedleif Rahr bought Trods Katholm and 40 years later his son Viggo Ludvig Rahr inherited it. In 1900 Rahr put the buildings through an extensive renovation and in 1911 he sold it to state attorney Kier who later gave it to his sons Wilhelm and Aage Kier. In 1975 the brothers sold Trods Katholm to the company Bruun & Sørensen. In 1988 the building was owned by an insurance company that eventually sold it off in apartment units. Trods Katholm was listed in 1994.

## Architecture

Trods Katholm is an example of classical architecture with a strong symmetry. It is believed to be the first brick building south of the Aarhus River, built on the edge of the city as it was expanding towards the coast. Originally the building was both longer and taller and today only the two bottom floors are preserved.
Inner courtyard:
# Charles Cagniard de la Tour

Baron Charles Cagniard de la Tour (31 March 1777 – 5 July 1859) was a French engineer and physicist. Charles Cagniard was born in Paris, and after attending the École Polytechnique became one of the ingénieurs géographiques. He examined the mechanism of voice-production, invented a blowing machine and contributed to acoustics by inventing an improved siren. He also studied yeast.
In 1822, he discovered the critical point of a substance in his gun barrel experiments. He sealed a flint ball in a sealed gun barrel filled with fluids at various temperatures, and rotated it to hear the splashing sound as it hit the liquid surface. He observed that above a certain temperature, there is no splashing sound. Above this temperature, the densities of the liquid and gas phases become equal and the distinction between them disappears, resulting in a single supercritical fluid phase. After this discovery, he performed quantitative measurements of the critical point of several substances such as water, alcohol, ether and carbon bisulphide.
He was made a baron in 1818, and died in Paris. Despite several claims to the contrary, no portraits of Baron Cagniard de la Tour exist.

## Research

He was the author of numerous inventions, including the cagniardelle, a blowing machine, which consists essentially of an Archimedean screw set obliquely in a tank of water in such a way that its lower end is completely and its upper end partially immersed, and operated by being rotated in the opposite direction to that required for raising water.
He invented the improved siren, which was named after him, around 1819 and he used it for ascertaining the number of vibrations corresponding to a sound of any particular pitch. He also made experiments on the mechanism of voice-production.
In course of an investigation in 1822–1823 on the effects of heat and pressure on certain liquids he found that for each there was a certain temperature above which it refused to remain liquid but passed into the gaseous state, no matter what the amount of pressure to which it was subjected, and in the case of water he determined this critical temperature to be 362 °C (modern figure is 373.946 °C). He also studied the nature of yeast and the influence of extreme cold upon its life.
# Blewitt

Blewitt is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin first attested in England during the 11th century. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brett Blewitt (born 1976), Australian actor
* Charles Blewitt (1877–1937), English cricketer
* Chris Blewitt (born 1995), American football player
* Darren Blewitt (b. 1985), English footballer
* Edward Francis Blewitt (1859-1926), Pennsylvania State Senator
* Joe Blewitt (1895–1954), English athlete
* Jonathan Blewitt (1782–1853), English organist and composer
* Simon Blewitt (b. 1959, AKA Sam Blue), English rock singer
# Church ruins, Belsh

The Church ruins in Belsh, Elbasan County, Albania have been designated a Cultural Monument of Albania in 1973.
# BridgeHead Software

BridgeHead Software is a group of computer software and services companies mainly serving the healthcare sector. The parent company BridgeHead Software Limited is unquoted and registered in London, England. The group is headquartered in Leatherhead, Surrey in the UK.
The group operates in North America through a wholly owned subsidiary BridgeHead Software Inc based in Woburn, MA. It also wholly owns BridgeHead Systems Ltd, a UK-registered company which holds title to its proprietary software.

## Products

The company sells backup and archival software which is mainly used in North American hospitals as an adjunct to the MEDITECH healthcare information system (which is not supplied with an integral backup or archiving capability). However, BridgeHead products are also used in other sectors including the military, government and utilities, and there is some use of BridgeHead software outside North America, notably in the UK where the company was founded.
During the COVID-19 pandemic BridgeHead supplied the UK National Health Service with mobile clinical testing software.

## History

BridgeHead Software was founded in 1994 by Charles "Tony" Cotterill, its current Chief Product Officer. The name BridgeHead derives from his intention to provide a bridgehead, or beachhead, for US companies wishing to expand into Europe. BridgeHead started selling proprietary software when it acquired a team of software developers from the now defunct Multistream Systems Ltd in 1999.

## Ownership

The company is an unquoted limited company. The majority of its shares are held by its employees, however its audited accounts indicate the founder and his family are the overall controlling entity.

## Management

* Jim Beagle - President & Chief Executive Officer
* Tony Cotterill - Founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors
* Michael Ball - Chief Business Development Officer
* Simon Peters - VP Finance & Administration
* Crispin Jewitt - VP Products & Engineering
* Steve Matheson - VP of North American Sales
* Kenneth Wilson - VP Global Services and Support
* Gareth Griffiths - Executive Director
Source:
# C. dichotoma

C. dichotoma may refer to:
* Callicarpa dichotoma, the purple beautyberry or early amethyst, a plant species
* Caulerpa dichotoma, a green alga species
* Ceropegia dichotoma, the cardoncillo, a flowering plant species endemic to the Canary Islands
* Clidemia dichotoma, a plant species in the genus Clidemia
* Cordia dichotoma, the fragrant manjack or the bird lime tree, a plant species
# Ladew's Oldfield mouse

Ladew's Oldfield mouse (Thomasomys ladewi) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in Bolivia.
# Tricholoma muscarium

Tricholoma muscarium is a mushroom found in Japan.

## Toxicity

Tricholoma muscarium contains ibotenic acid and tricholomic acid and is considered to be an edible mushroom in Japan.