OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A.O.L. Kindersley

Lieutenant-Colonel Archibald Ogilvie Lyttelton Kindersley, CMG, DL (7 April 1869 – 19 June 1955) was a British soldier and diplomat.

## Biography

He was the eldest son of Captain H. W. S. Kindersley, of the 29th and 99th Regiments, of Tranmere, Lymington, and was educated at the Edinburgh Academy.
Entering the British Army, Kindersley was promoted to captain on 17 September 1892, and served with the Highland Light Infantry in Niger Coast Protectorate from 1893 to 1896, including the Brass River Expedition of 1895. He was re-commissioned for active service during the Second Boer War, and left Southampton in February 1900 with a battalion of the Scottish Rifles headed for South Africa, where he served as a transport officer. He received the honorary rank of major on 12 April 1902.
Following the end of the war, Kindersley worked as a colonial administrator in South Africa. He was Honorary attaché to the British Embassy in Tokyo from 1911 to 1913. He was recalled to military service in 1914 for World War I, in Salonika Campaign from 1916 to 1919, where he was three times mentioned in dispatches, and awarded the Ordre de l’Etoile noire. He commanded the 1st Garr. Batt. of the Seaforth Highlanders and the 11th (Service) Batt. Cameronians. He was appointed CMG in 1919.
Kindersley was a Deputy Lieutenant of Hampshire and County President of the Isle of Wight Boy Scouts Association. He resided at Hamstead Grange, near Yarmouth, Isle of Wight.

## Family

In 1908 Kindersley married Edith daughter of Thomas Craven, JP, of Kirklington Hall, Notts, sometime High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire. They had two sons and a daughter; Claude Richard Henry Kindersley (1911-1993), and Alistair Thomas James Kindersley (died 1941 on active service aged 26). His first wife died in 1936. In 1937 he remarried to the Hon. Emily Seely, eldest daughter of J. E. B. Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone.
# Sale delle Langhe

Sale delle Langhe is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southeast of Turin and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) east of Cuneo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 509 and an area of 10.9 square kilometres (4.2 sq mi).
The municipality of Sale delle Langhe contains the frazione (subdivision) Arbi.
Sale delle Langhe borders the following municipalities: Camerana, Ceva, Montezemolo, Priero, and Sale San Giovanni.
# Brendan McCormack

Brendan McCormack (born 28 June 1970) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and the Brisbane Bears in the AFL during the early 1990s.
# Brendan McCurdy

Brendan McCurdy is an American television actor. He was born in Glendale, Arizona on June 28, 1984. His big break was when he appeared in the 1993 ABC-TV movie They've Taken Our Children: The Chowchilla Kidnapping (shown in the UK as Vanished Without a Trace) starring Karl Malden, which is sometimes shown on the Biography Channel. This was a dramatization of the 1976 bus kidnapping in Chowchilla, California.
He also appeared in stage production and television commercials.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1993 | They've Taken Our Children: The Chowchilla Kidnapping | Peter Rogers |
| 1995 | My Antonia | Ambrosch Cuzak |
# A. Y. Arulanandasamy Nadar

Rao Bahadur A. Yagappa Arulanandasamy Nadar (1897-1954) was an Indian politician and philanthropist who served as the Municipal Chairperson of Thanjavur. He is the elder brother of A. Y. S. Parisutha Nadar. Arulananda Nagar, a residential neighbourhood in Thanjavur is named after him.
# Sam Toombs

Captain Samuel Toombs JP (26 March 1871 – 17 November 1949) was a seaman and an Australian politician, elected as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing the seat of Hurstville.
He was born in Plymouth, England as where he spent his childhood and school years. Samuel followed his father, Samuel Toombs Senior, with service in the Royal Navy in England.
Samuel Jr. migrated to Australia, arriving in New South Wales in 1891. He continued his military career with the Royal Australian Navy, where he attained the rank of Captain.
Toombs married Mary Jane Gorman in 1895 and together they had 2 daughters and 3 sons. Toombs remarried Agnes Claire Donohue in 1944.
Toombs died at the age of 78 at Lansvale, a suburb of Sydney.
A strong workers advocate, Toombs assisted to found Merchant Service Guild (a precursor to the Australian Maritime Officers trade union).

## Political career

Toombs was a longtime member of the Australian Labor Party, including service as a member of the central executive from 1914 - 1916. As a Labor candidate he represented Hurstville in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1913 to 1917, during the difficult environment of World War I.
After the War he served as secretary of Radio Telegraphers' Union in 1922.
# Bressal mac Ailello

Bressal mac Ailello Thassaig was an early king of the Uí Liatháin who may also have been King of Munster. His sister, Angias, was the Queen of Lóegaire mac Néill, High King of Ireland.
He was the son of Ailill Tassach, ancestor of the Uí Thassaig, an important sept of the Uí Liatháin.
# Annadale, South Australia

Annadale is a locality in South Australia. It is located on the plains east of the Mount Lofty Ranges astride the Sturt Highway 110 kilometres (68 mi) from Adelaide, between Truro and Blanchetown, South Australia. Halfway House Road is a heavy vehicle detour route that runs south from the Sturt Highway at Annadale. Annadale occupies the central part of the hundred of Anna.
Annadale was established as a private subdivision laid out by a farmer named Joseph W Vigar in 1881. Its name was adopted from a well in the area.
Annadale is the site of the Truro Flat Airpark (ICAO: YTFA) owned by the Barossa Birdmen.
# Samahang Weightlifting ng Pilipinas

The Samahang Weightlifting ng Pilipinas or the SWP (formerly known as the Philippine Weightlifting Association) is the national governing body for weightlifting and powerlifting in the Philippines. The president of the SWP since October 2016 is Monico Puentevella.
On June 11, Cebu City hosted the 2024 National Weightlifting Championships at the SM Seaside City, its second hosting since 2018. Monico Puentevella led the opening ceremony with 300 weightlifters to contest 36 weight categories guided by Olympic coaches Ramón Solis and Christopher Bureros. Sponsored by International Container Terminal Services, the event will run until June 16. Acting Mayor Raymond Alvin N. Garcia, Cebu City Sports Commission Chairman John Pages, Dondon Hontiveros, Hidilyn Diaz, Vanessa Sarno, John Ceniza, Nestor Colonia and Elreen Ando graced the historic event.
# AT-88

AT-88 may refer to:
* AT-88 semi-automatic pistol, a development of the Czech CZ-75, that had been developed in Switzerland by the ITM company who later went out of business
* USS Narragansett (AT-88), an American World War II Navajo-class fleet tug
# Gary Sullivan (radio host)

Gary Sullivan is the host of the American nationally syndicated radio program At Home with Gary Sullivan. The show is syndicated by Premiere Networks, a subsidiary of iHeartMedia, Inc. and is heard on many iHeart radio stations. It airs on Saturdays and Sundays.
Gary Sullivan is a Cincinnati native and hosts the show from the studios of 550 WKRC (AM), the flagship station. Sullivan first started working in a hardware store at age 16. He attended the University of Cincinnati and eventually rose to the president and majority owner of a 16-unit hardware store chain. Before beginning his nationally syndicated radio show in 2001, Sullivan hosted a TV show called "The Hardware Store," which aired on HGTV for four years.
# Brian Hill (businessman)

Brian Hill is a Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He is the founder and the former executive chair of Vancouver-based clothing company Aritzia. After the opening of its first location in 1984, the company has grown steadily in its forty years of operation, servicing a demographic of young Canadian women and employing more than 2,300 people. Aritzia sets its itself part by designing and producing its many in house brands including: TNA, Talula, Babaton, Wilfred, Wilfred Free, Community, Le Fou, La Notte, Sunday Best, Paradise Mine, The Castings, SIXELEVEN and Auxiliary.

## Early life
### Family

Brian Hill was raised in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada by his father Jim Hill, the founder of the Canadian luxury retailer Hills of Kerrisdale. Throughout his adolescence, Hill worked in his father's retail store. He learned the retail business under the mentorship of his father and his uncle, Forbes Hill.

### Education

Following his graduation from high school, he attended the bachelor of commerce program at Queen's University. After poor grades caused him to flunk out of Queen's commerce program, he switched majors and graduated from Queen's faculty of economics. Upon graduation, Hill moved back home to Vancouver to launch his business career.

## Business career
### Aritzia

In 1984, Hill and his brother Ross opened the first Aritzia boutique store at Oakridge Centre, a shopping mall on the West Side of Vancouver, BC. Hill claimed that he saw a niche gap in the clothing market, which he intended to fill with high quality clothing with affordable price points lying somewhere between luxury clothing retailers geared towards adolescent Canadian females and young middle-class Canadian women and the trendy retailers for young Canadian girls. Aritizia's six private in-house brands—Wilfred, TNA, Talula, Sunday Best, Community and Babaton accompanied by their two accessory brands SIXELEVEN and Auxiliary—are responsible for generating 80 percent of the company's sales. Near the end of the 1990s, Aritzia was expanded nationally across Canada, and then in 2005, it made forays into the United States. Current American cities with Aritzia boutiques include Seattle, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago, Boston and New York City. Aritzia has continuously expanded to 105 locations across North America after being in business for four decades.

## Philanthropy

In 2007, Hill's wife, Andrea Thomas Hill, founded the organization Cause We Care, a foundation designed to provide support to single mothers in the Vancouver area who may be struggling to provide for their children. Aritzia is a sponsor and advocate of the organization. Hill and his wife support the BC Children's Hospital Foundation and the Vancouver Art Gallery.
# Brice House

Brice House may refer to:

## in the United States (by state)

* Brice House (Annapolis, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland
* Dr. Walter Brice House and Office, Winnsboro, South Carolina, listed on the NRHP in South Carolina
* Orlando Brice House, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, listed on the NRHP in Wisconsin
# Samer Takriti

Samer Takriti is a Syrian management scientist. He received his Ph.D. in Operations Research from the University of Michigan. An expert in energy markets, he worked for Enron in 1999-2000. He has also been a senior manager in the Mathematical Sciences Department at IBM Research. The initiatives of this department were reported on in a BusinessWeek cover story. The story has received substantial media coverage; another paper Takriti contributed to on the impact of outsourcing has also received some media attention.
# Gas-generator cycle

The gas-generator cycle, also called open cycle, is one of the most commonly used power cycles in bipropellant liquid rocket engines.
Propellant is burned in a gas generator (or "preburner") and the resulting hot gas is used to power the propellant pumps before being exhausted overboard and lost. Because of this loss, this type of engine is termed open cycle.
The gas generator cycle exhaust products pass over the turbine first. Then they are expelled overboard. They can be expelled directly from the turbine, or are sometimes expelled into the nozzle (downstream from the throat) for a small gain in efficiency.
The main combustion chamber does not use these products. This explains the name of the open cycle. The major disadvantage is that this propellant contributes little to no thrust because they are not injected into the combustion chamber. The major advantage of the cycle is reduced engineering complexity compared to the staged combustion (closed) cycle.

## Examples

* RD-107, RD-108—Soviet engine type developed in the 1950s, used on R-7 family vehicles including the active Soyuz-2.
* F-1—RP-1/LOX engine used on the first stage of Saturn V. Most powerful single combustion chamber liquid-fueled engine ever flown.
* J-2—Upper stage LH2/LOX engine developed in the 1960s and used on Saturn V.
* RS-27A—American RP-1/LOX engine first flown in 1990.
* Vulcain—A family of European first stage engines using LH2/LOX flown on Ariane 5 and Ariane 6.
* Merlin—RP-1/LOX engine developed by SpaceX for Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy, used on both first and second stages.
* RS-68—LH2/LOX engine built in the 1990s by Aerojet Rocketdyne. Largest hydrogen-fueled rocket engine ever flown.
* CE-20—Indian LH2/LOX engine developed in the 2010s for use on the LVM3 launch vehicle.
* YF-20—Chinese N$_2$O$_4$/UDMH engine developed in the 1990s and used on Long March 2, 3, and 4.
* TQ-12—LCH4/LOX engine developed by LandSpace. First flew in 2022 on Zhuque-2.
# Gaspy

Gaspy is a crowd-sourced petrol price monitoring application for New Zealand. It based in Tauranga and available for both iPhone and Android. Prices are entered into the app by motorists. As of March 2020 the app has half a million users. A founder of Gaspy says that 97 percent of the app's data is accurate, and that the data is externally audited.

## History

Gaspy was started in 2016 by Larry Green and three other directors of Hwem, a technology company. It was a "philanthropic sideproject, 'for kicks'". Originally Gaspy was made to demonstrate engineering capabilities of Hwem to potential clients. It was also created as a game, where members would play as characters who would achieve spy ranks depending on how much they contribute to the app.
Once the app reached 200,000, the Commerce Commission, who was studying fuel prices, used Gaspy's data. The study found that consumers were paying too much for fuel, and made propositions on how to make the market more competitive. In 2020 Gaspy reached 500,000 members.
In 2023 after the 2022 New Zealand fuel tax subsidy was removed, Gaspy membership numbers surged. In one day, it received an increase of 6500 members, compared to its usual 500 new members per day. During this time, Gaspy reached 146,500 active users in a day, compared to numbers averaging between 35,000 and 60,000.
# Brian Sweeney (disambiguation)

Brian Sweeney may refer to:
* Brian Sweeney (born 1974), American former baseball pitcher and coach
* Brian Sweeney Fitzgerald, main character of the movie Fitzcarraldo
* Brian Sweeney (sailor) (born 1961), Canadian sailor
# Brignolizomus

Brignolizomus is a genus of hubbardiid short-tailed whip-scorpions. It is endemic to Australia, and was first described by Mark Harvey in 2000.

## Species

The genus comprises three species from Queensland:
* Brignolizomus nob (Harvey, 1992)
* Brignolizomus walteri Harvey, 2000
* Brignolizomus woodwardi (Harvey, 1992)
# Sammy (band)

Sammy was the partnership of guitarist Luke Wood and guitarist/vocalist Jesse Hartman. The band was initially signed to Smells Like Records, the label owned by Sonic Youth drummer Steve Shelley. Later the band signed to DGC/Geffen. The band was signed to Fire Records in the UK and Europe.
The band released two albums, an EP, and multiple singles before calling it quits. Debut Album (issued in 1994) and Kings of the Island Empire (an EP issued in 1995) were both put out by Smells Like Records. Their second and final full-length, Tales of Great Neck Glory, which was issued by DGC/Geffen, followed in 1996 shortly before the band decided to split up.

## Discography

* Debut Album Album (1994)
* Kings of the Island Empire EP (1995) -- featured drummer Tony Maxwell from the band that dog.
* Tales of Great Neck Glory Album (1996) -- featured Mike Corn & Brendan O'Malley from the band Love Child and Alexis Fleisig from Girls Against Boys.
# Gaskell's false serotine

Gaskell's false serotine (Hesperoptenus gaskelli) is a species of vesper bat. It is found only in Indonesia.
# Bricks and Blackouts

Bricks and Blackouts is an album by the American band Gaunt, released in 1998. The album was not promoted by Warner Bros. Records, due to huge layoffs in their marketing division. Gaunt supported the album with a North American tour.
It was Gaunt's final album; in January 2001, frontman Jerry Wick died while riding his bike.

## Production

The album was produced in part by Brian Paulson. It was recorded at Pachyderm Studio, in Cannon Falls, Minnesota. While the band's sound was poppier than in the past, the lyrics reflected the difficult year the band endured prior to the recordings sessions. "Dancin' When You're Down" employs a horn section.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| Pitchfork | 6.6/10 |
| Reno Gazette-Journal | |
The Chicago Reader thought that "the shrieking rage that fueled the earlier records has either dissipated or been groomed away; if Bricks and Blackouts achieves nothing else, perhaps it will dispel the pernicious myth that Warner Brothers is an artist-friendly label." CMJ New Music Monthly opined that Gaunt possessed "an innate understanding that copies nothing but examines various elements, in the process creating something hard, passionate and timeless." The Plain Dealer declared that Gaunt "may tear through short songs like punks with no tomorrow, but their attention to melodic detail bears the unavoidable influence of the mainstream rock that rules the airwaves in [the Midwest]."
The Fort Lauderdale Sun-Sentinel wrote: "Recycling AC/DC riffs through a squall of digital noise—modem beeps and so forth—Gaunt counts up suburbia's casualties in the information age." The Washington Post called the album "excellent," writing that Wick "writes fast, melodic, punchy songs in the tradition of the Saints and Superchunk." Miami New Times thought that "'Mixed Metals' and 'Don't Tell' chart the remarkable growth of Gaunt as a band and Wick as one of the underground's best songwriters."
AllMusic wrote that the album "has a shaky foundation and too many songwriting and production lapses to complete its potential."
# And If

And If is an album by the Anat Fort Trio, featuring Fort on piano, Gary Wang on bass and Roland Schneider on drums, recorded in Norway in February 2009 and released on ECM in August the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
The AllMusic review by Michael G. Nastos states "Anat Fort's second project for ECM follows along the spiritual and meditative lines of her first recording A Long Story. Here the pianist from Israel uses shorter, thematic forms that glide gently toward their conclusions, beautifully flowered, and crafted with light colors... And If suggests Fort's roots in her native Middle East are merging toward American influences with increasing depth."
Writing for The Guardian reviewer John Fordham observed "It's an attractive mix, played with an immaculate touch, but Fort's child-song simplicities might make it a bit coy for hardliners."
Writing for All About Jazz, Dan McClenaghan noted "Her sophomore And If is every bit as beautiful and more personal, delivering on the promises made by Fort's wonderful debut."

## Track listing

All compositions by Anat Fort
* "Paul Motian (1)" - 4:02
* "Clouds Moving" - 5:35
* "En If" - 5:54
* "Some" - 5:40
* "Something 'bout Camels" - 9:51
* "If" - 1:18
* "Lanesboro" - 5:15
* "Minnesota" - 7:34
* "Nu" - 2:50
* "Paul Motian (2)" - 4:00

## Personnel

* Anat Fort – piano
* Gary Wang – double bass
* Roland Schneider – drums
# Alvermann

Alvermann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dirk Alvermann (1965–2023), German archivist and historian
* Donna Alvermann, American educator and researcher
* Gustav Alvermann (1897–1942), German World War II military officer
# Bodybuilding at the 2002 Asian Games – Men's 80 kg

The men's 80 kilograms event at the 2002 Asian Games was held on October 3 and October 5, 2002 at the Busan Citizens' Hall in Busan, South Korea.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 3 October 2002 | 13:30 | Preliminary round |
| Saturday, 5 October 2002 | 16:40 | Final round |

## Results
### Preliminary round

| Order | Athlete | Note |
| 1 | Igor Ozernoy (KAZ) | |
| 2 | Hidetada Yamagishi (JPN) | Pass |
| 3 | Mahmood Ali Murad (UAE) | Pass |
| 4 | Lee Jin-ho (KOR) | Pass |
| 5 | Koichi Aikawa (JPN) | Pass |
| 6 | Liaw Teck Leong (MAS) | Pass |
| 7 | Fadhel Moussa (BRN) | |
| 8 | Lý Đức (VIE) | Pass |
| 9 | Liu Xinggang (CHN) | |

### Final round

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Lý Đức (VIE) |
| | Liaw Teck Leong (MAS) |
| | Lee Jin-ho (KOR) |
| 4 | Hidetada Yamagishi (JPN) |
| 5 | Koichi Aikawa (JPN) |
| 6 | Mahmood Ali Murad (UAE) |
# Briddhim

Briddim is a village development committee in Rasuwa District in the Bagmati Zone of northern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 722 people living in 165 individual households.

## Government

The purpose of Village Development Committees is to organise village people structurally at a local level and creating a partnership between the community and the public sector for improved service delivery system. A VDC has a status as an autonomous institution and authority for interacting with the more centralised institutions of governance in Nepal. In doing so, the VDC gives village people an element of control and responsibility in development, and also ensures proper utilization and distribution of state funds and a greater interaction between government officials, NGOs and agencies. The village development committees within a given area will discuss education, water supply, basic health, sanitation and income and will also monitor and record progress which is displayed in census data.
In VDCs there is one elected chief, usually elected with over an 80% majority. From each ward, there is also a chief that is elected along with these there are also four members elected or nominated.
# Candelariales

The Candelariales are an order of fungi in the monotypic class Candelariomycetes. It contains the families Candelariaceae and Pycnoraceae. The order was circumscribed by Jolanta Miadlikowska, François Lutzoni, and Helge Thorsten Lumbsch as part of a comprehensive phylogenetic classification of the kingdom Fungi published in 2007. The class Candelariomycetes was created in 2018 by Hermann Voglmayr and Walter Jaklitsch.
# Bolma minuta

Bolma minuta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea.
# Sergio López

Sergio López may refer to:
* Sergio Augusto López Ramírez (born 1961), Mexican politician
* Sergio López (sprinter) (born 1968), Spanish Olympic sprinter
* Sergio López (sprinter, 1999) (born 1999), Spanish sprinter
* Sergio López Miró (born 1968), Spanish swimmer
* Sergio López (footballer, born 1989), Argentine football midfielder for Barcelona SC
* Sergio López (footballer, born 1999), German football right-back for FC Basel
# Alvernia

Alvernia may refer to:
* Auvergne, France, in Italian
* Alvernia University, a private university in Reading, Pennsylvania, US
* Alvernia Matriculation Higher Secondary School, a school in India
* Mount Alvernia, highest point in the Bahamas
* Mount Alvernia Hospital, a private hospital in Singapore
* Camp Alvernia, a day camp in Centerport, New York