OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Lionel Hardy

Thomas Lionel Hardy FRCP (1887–1969) was a British physician and pioneering gastroenterologist.
After education at Radley College, T. Lionel Hardy studied at Selwyn College, Cambridge, and studied medicine at the Middlesex Hospital. He qualified MRCS, LRCP in 1912 and graduated MB BChir in 1913 from the University of Cambridge. After junior medical appointments at the Middlesex Hospital and at Great Ormond Street Hospital, he qualified MRCP in 1914 and then immediately joined the RAMC. During WWI he served on the western front, reached the rank of major in charge of the medical division of a casualty clearing station, and was mentioned in despatches.
In 1919 Hardy was appointed an assistant physician to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham. In 1925 he received the higher MD from the University of Cambridge. He was elected FRCP in 1929. In 1944 he was the Royal College of Physicians's Croonian Lecturer on Order and disorder in the large intestine. In 1948 he was appointed by the University of Birmingham to a personal chair in gastroenterology.
   He was a founder member of the British Society of Gastroenterology and its first honorary secretary. He described the birth of the Society as taking place at the top of the main staircase of the Athenaeum, where Hurst had collected a group of friends: John Ryle, L. J. Witts, Letheby Tidy, and himself.
In 1948 Hardy read a report of an American ileostomy bag. Hardy, (William) Trevor Cooke, Clifford Hawkins, and the surgeon Bryan N. Brooke, with the help of the research department of the Dunlop Company in Birmingham, developed and tested their own successful version of the rubber-based ileostomy bag. This revolutionised the therapy for ulcerative colitis.
In 1914 T. Lionel Hardy married Elizabeth Clarke Ritchie. They had three sons and one daughter. After his first wife died in 1952, he married Margaret Askham in 1954 in Malvern, Worcestershire.
# Plym

Plym can refer to:
* River Plym, in Devon
* HMS Plym (K271), a River class frigate
* Plym and Plym II, former and current Torpoint Ferries
* Plym, a GWR Caliph Class locomotive
# Kora, Wardha

Kora is a village in the Sumudrapur tehsil, Wardha district, Maharastra state, India.
The village is located about 350 km from Bhopal, 65 km from Wardha, and 38 km from Hinganghat, near the south corner of the Lal Nalla Reservoir, at a mean altitude of 228 meters. According to the 2011 census, it has 3,127 residents (including 346 children aged 0–6)s. The literacy rate is 82.5%. Its PIN code is 442301. It belongs to the Hinganghat assembly constituency and the Wardha parliamentary constituency.
Kora village is a gram panchayat and is administered by a sarpanch (head of village) who is elected every five years. The town has a primary and secondary school, a Hindu temple dedicated to Hanuman, and a masjid.
# Lake Sinoe

Lake Sinoe is a lagoon in Northern Dobruja, Romania, close to the Black Sea. Its name derives from Slavic (Blue Lake). The ruins of the ancient Greek colony of Histria are located on the lake shore.
# Chester S. Chard

Chester S. Chard (1915–2002) was an American anthropologist who collaborated with Russian and Japanese scholars to establish the field of circumpolar or arctic anthropology. He received degrees at Harvard University (1937) and the University of California at Berkeley (Ph.D. 1952 in Anthropology) where he was one of Robert Lowie's last graduate students. He taught for over 20 years, mostly at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and published over 160 books and articles. His research focused on Old World prehistory, cultural history of North and East Asia, and the interhemispherical relationships of New World cultures and circumpolar problems. He founded the academic journal Arctic Anthropology, in 1962. He published on numerous topics and cultures, including the ball courts of the Southwest, Pre-Columbian trade, the Kamchadal culture, North American burial grounds, the prehistory of Siberia, Inner Asia, prehistoric Japan, the Nganasan people, Eskimos, and the Chukchi Peninsula.
# Comandaí River

The Comandaí River is a river located in the Rio Grande do Sul state in southern Brazil.
# Admiral Lambert

Admiral Lambert may refer to:
* Cecil Lambert (1864–1928), British Royal Navy admiral
* George Lambert (Royal Navy officer) (1795–1869), British Royal Navy admiral
* Mooy Lambert (c. 1550–1625), Dutch Navy vice admiral
* Paul Lambert (Royal Navy officer) (born 1954), British Royal Navy vice admiral
* Robert Lambert (Royal Navy officer) (1771–1836), British Royal Navy vice admiral
* Rowley Lambert (1828–1880), British Royal Navy vice admiral
# Tragus australianus

Tragus australianus, common names (in Australia) Burr grass, Small burrgrass, and Tickgrass, is a summer ephemeral grass (in the Poaceae family), first described by Stanley Thatcher Blake in 1941. It flowers in response to rain. Its native range is mainland Australia, where it is found in arid and semi-arid areas.
# Chondrina oligodonta

Chondrina oligodonta is a species of land snail in the family Chondrinidae. It is endemic to Italy, where it is found in rocky habitat. It is threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, especially due to marble quarrying in the area.
# Kingsman SC

Kingsman SC was a Canadian soccer club based in King, Ontario that played in the unsanctioned Canadian Soccer League.

## History

The club was founded in 2016. They joined the Canadian Soccer League in 2019 with a team in the First Division as well as a team in the Reserve Division. They lost their inaugural match to FC Vorkuta 4-2. They finished their debut season in 8th place, clinching the final playoff spot.

## Players
### First Division roster

    As of May 20, 2019
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 18 | DF | UKR | Andreii Kovalchuk |
| 24 | MF | CAN | Anfal Ekhlas |
| 16 | MF | CAN | Arthur Berlin |
| 15 | DF | UKR | Bogdan Bortnik |
| 32 | DF | UKR | Bohdan Sluka |
| 26 | MF | CAN | David Stratan |
| 10 | MF | UKR | Denis Diachenko |
| 12 | GK | UKR | Hryhoriy Krasovsky |
| 14 | DF | CAN | Dimitri Bannikov |
| 13 | MF | UKR | Dmytro Polyuhanych |
| 5 | FW | CAN | Edwin Vera |
| 2 | DF | UKR | Hlib Kiselov |
| 19 | MF | UKR | Igor Zaytsev |
| 21 | MF | UKR | Ihor Zhuk |
| 23 | DF | UKR | Ivan Yanchev |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 25 | DF | CAN | Kevin Mcgregor |
| 42 | MF | CAN | Nasser Haidery |
| 11 | MF | UKR | Oleh Savera |
| 6 | DF | UKR | Oleksandr Alieksieiev |
| 1 | GK | UKR | Oleksandr Lozinskyi |
| 34 | MF | UKR | Oleksii Fedoriuk |
| 35 | MF | UKR | Oleksii Muravskyi |
| 36 | MF | UKR | Ostap Tolochko |
| 17 | DF | UKR | Pavlo Shulhan |
| 38 | MF | UZB | Sanjar Kamalov |
| 9 | FW | UKR | Sayid Belmokhtar |
| 4 | DF | UKR | Serhii Pitel |
| 39 | DF | CAN | Simon Debess |
| 8 | MF | UKR | Stanislav Katana |
| 29 | DF | UKR | Vadym Zayarnyy |
| 40 | MF | UKR | Vasyl Zhuk |
| 20 | FW | UKR | Viktor Raskov |
| 3 | MF | KAZ | Vitaliy Kolomychenko |
| 41 | GK | UKR | Volodymyr Sydorenko |

## Seasons

Men
| Season | League | Teams | Record | Rank | Playoffs | Ref |
| 2019 | Canadian Soccer League | 10 | 6–1–11 | 8th | Semi-finals | |
# Korean-Mexican fusion

Korean–Mexican fusion is a type of fusion cuisine originally from Los Angeles that combines traditional elements of American-style Mexican and Korean foods. The earliest Korean-Mexican fusion featured Mexican or Tex-Mex dishes such as tacos or burritos filled with Korean-style barbecued meats and kimchi. Typical dishes include Korean tacos and bulgogi burritos. Food critics Jane and Michael Stern state that Korean–Mexican fusion is a growing food trend that has steadily gained in popularity since 2009.
Restaurants serving Korean tacos have existed in the United States at least since 1996, with a restaurant in Santa Monica, California called "2424 Pico" using the name for Korean fillings inside of a lettuce wrap. The proprietors of the Kogi Korean BBQ, a food truck in Los Angeles, California, used Twitter to announce their schedule and itinerary. In the following years, food trucks serving Korean–Mexican fusion opened in several cities across the U.S., including San Francisco, Austin, Chicago, Portland, Seattle and Washington. after the first food truck serving Korean tacos, Kogi Korean BBQ, opened in Los Angeles in late 2008.
Several restaurants serving Korean–Mexican fusion exist in Seoul, South Korea and Beijing, China. Unlike in the United States, Korean-Mexican fusion exists in the casual dining segment, while street food trucks continue to dominate in the US.
Typical dishes include tacos or burritos prepared with Korean barbecue, such as kalbi or spicy chicken, and American foods such as french fries with kimchi.
# Trigonopeplus paterculus

Trigonopeplus paterculus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lacordaire in 1872.
# Solapur–Bijapur Express

Solapur–Bijapur Express is an intercity train of the Indian Railways connecting Solapur in Maharashtra and Bijapur of Karnataka. It is currently being operated with 11031/11032 train numbers on a daily basis.

## Service

The 11031/Solapur–Bijapur Express has an average speed of 51 km/h and covers 109.8 km in 2 hrs 10 mins. 11032/Bijapur–Solapur Express has an average speed of 39 km/h and 110 km in 2 hrs 50 mins.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Solapur
* Hotgi Junction
* Indi Road
* Nimbal
* Bijapur

## Coach composition

The train consists of 12 coaches:
* 1 AC First-class
* 2 AC III Tier
* 4 Sleeper coaches
* 4 General
* 2 Second-class Luggage/parcel van

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Pune Loco Shed-based WDM-3D diesel locomotive from Solapur to Bijapur.

## Rake sharing

This train shares a with 22139/22140 Solapur–Mumbai CST Express.
# Admiral Knight

Admiral Knight may refer to:
* Austin M. Knight (1854–1927), U.S. Navy admiral
* Charles Joseph Knight (born 1931), Royal Canadian Navy rear admiral
* John Knight (Royal Navy officer) (1747–1831), British Royal Navy admiral
# Bob Skarda

Robert Joseph Skarda (November 28, 1925 – February 15, 1994) was an American professional basketball player. He appeared in six games for the Tri-Cities Blackhawks in the National Basketball League during the 1947–48 season.
# Cerro Tres Kandú

Cerro Tres Kandú (Tres Kandu in the Guaraní language) is the highest point in Paraguay, with an elevation of 842 meters (2,762 ft). It is located in the municipality of General Eugenio Garay, Guairá Department, in a hill range named Ybytyruzú.
This hill was important for the Armed Forces of Paraguay because it was a strategic location to place the army repeater or radio-link for their communication. The national electrical company (ANDE) had also mounted its radiocommunication repeater on this hill. Today these installations are abandoned.
# Alfredo Betancourt

Álvaro Alfredo Betancourt Blanco (born 26 October 1914 Atiquizaya, El Salvador, died Moraira, Spain 30 August 2013) was a Salvadoran writer.

## Life

After his primary education in his home town, when he was 14 years old Alfredo won a scholarship to study at the prestigious teacher training college, La Escuela Normal, San Salvador. He studied there for six years and qualified as "profesor de instruccion primaria", primary school teacher, in November 1934.
Alfredo returned to his home department of Santa Ana and taught in various government and private schools until 1948. During this time, he developed his love of literature and philosophy, and started his literary career when he became founding editor of the highly regarded cultural affairs magazine, "Simiente".
In January 1949, Alfredo became Director of the "Escuela Normal Alberto Masferrer" in San Salvador, a post he held until the end of 1956. Further editorial posts occurred during this time: "Ateneo", the magazine of the cultural association of that name, and "22 de junio", a magazine dedicated to education theory and practice, and "Masferrer" which also covered educational topics.
In 1952, in recognition of his contribution to his home town, Alfredo was nominated as Deputy for the Department of Ahuachapan, and served in the government of President Oscar Osorio. As a noted educator, in 1956 he was appointed as "Jefe de la Seccion Tecnica y Planificacion del Ministerio de Cultura", a ministerial position covering culture in El Salvador, a post he held until the collapse of the government of Jose Maria Lemus in 1960.
In 1970 Alfredo was elected to join the El Salvador "Real Academia de la Lengua Espanola", correspondent to the Royal Academy in Madrid, Spain. In 1972 he became a numbered member of the El Salvador Academy, representing El Salvador in Spain for the composition of the 1976 edition of the "Diccionario de la Lengua Espanola".
On 4 December 2008, Alfredo received the highest honour his birthplace of Atiquizaya could bestow upon him. He was nominated "Hijo Meritissimo", and the 3a Calle Oriente and Poniente - the location of his ancestral home and where he was born - was officially renamed "Calle Alfredo Betancourt".
Alfredo was widowed in July 2008. He had four children. He retired to live on the Mediterranean coast in Spain, where he died on 30 August 2013.

## Works
### short story

* "La Potranca"

### philosophical works

* "Ser Interior"
* "Gotas Morales"
* "Que es el Hombre?"

### literary critique

* "Dona Barbara" entitled "Dona Barbara y Don Juan Frente al Espejo de la Conducta Sexual"

### travel memories

* "El Arte Colonial Quiteno"
* "Son Veinte Juicios sobre Grandes Hombres" collection of thoughts on famous people
# Kowé-Cosini

Kowé-Cosini is a village on the island of Anjouan in the Comoros. According to the 1991 census the village had a population of 1,150.
# Lalmsvatnet

Lalmsvatnet is a lake in Vågå Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 2.16-square-kilometre (0.83 sq mi) lake is a part of the Otta river between the villages of Vågåmo and Lalm in the Ottadalen valley. The Norwegian National Road 15 runs along the north shore of the lake.
# Tommy Nielsen

Tommy Nielsen may refer to:
* Tommy Nielsen (cyclist) (born 1967), Danish cyclist
* Tommy Møller Nielsen (1961–2023), Danish football coach and player
* Tommy Nielsen (footballer, born 1972), Danish footballer
# Comacmaeops parva

Comacmaeops parva is the species of the Lepturinae subfamily in long-horned beetle family. This beetle is distributed in Mexico.
# Altbib

Bibliography on Alternatives to the Use of Live Vertebrates in Biomedical Research and Testing, or Altbib, is a bibliography available online to assist in identifying methods and procedures helpful in supporting the development, testing, application, and validation of alternatives to the use of vertebrates in biomedical research and toxicology testing. The bibliography is produced from MEDLARS database searches analyzed by experts from the Toxicology and Environmental Health Information Program (TEHIP) of the Specialized Information Services Division (SIS) of the National Library of Medicine.
# TransAfricaRail

TransAfricaRail is a proposal dated 2009 to use raw materials of African countries to build a railway network from Sudan in the east to Cameroon in the west. The line would go via landlocked and rail-less Central African Republic.

## Similar projects

* AfricaRail
* West Africa Regional Rail Integration
* East African Railway Master Plan
* North-South Corridor Project
* Transcontinental railroad

## Djibouti-Sudan-CAR-Cameroon

The following proposal is a bit older and somewhat similar.
   2006
   * 150 km/h CONTAINER TRAINS FOR AFRICA – At the inauguration of his second term, President Ismael Omer Guelle of Djibouti appealed for a 6,000 km landbridge rail line linking his country's Gulf of Tadjourah to Cameroon on the Gulf of Guinea. Estimated to cost $US6 billion, the line would run through the Sudan and the Central Africa Republic. Neighbouring landlocked countries such as southern Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi would all benefit from improved facilities for import and export traffic, as well as Chad. Pointing out that the trade development, peace and economy of the African continent could be considerably enhanced, Guelle suggested that the project forms part of the investment programme proposed by British Prime Minister Tony Blair during the G8 meeting in Scotland.
   "It will take only 48 hours to transport goods between the Red Sea and the Atlantic Ocean using a double-stack container carrying express train at an average speed of 150 km/h".

## Trans Africa Rail

* Sudan – Cameroon (2009)

## TAZARA

A similar project is the TAZARA Railway which links Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, to the railway network of Zambia. This was completed in 1975 with financing from the People's Republic of China.
* Dar es Salaam – Zambia
# Thomas Ewbank

Thomas Ewbank (11 March 1792 – 16 September 1870) was an English writer on practical mechanics, who was United States Commissioner of Patents from 1849 to 1852.

## Life

Ewbank was born at Barnard Castle, Durham, on 11 March 1792. When thirteen years of age he began work as a plumber and brassfounder. In 1812 he went to London, where he was employed in making cases for preserved meats. His spare hours were given to reading. In 1819 he emigrated to America, and next year began business in New York City as a manufacturer of lead, tin, and copper tubing. In 1836 he was able to retire from business and devote himself to studies and writings on mechanics. In 1845–6 he travelled in Brazil, and on his return published an account of his travels as Life in Brazil.
He was appointed United States Commissioner of Patents by President Taylor in 1849. He was attacked for the manner in which he fulfilled the duties of his office, which he held till 1852. Ewbank was one of the founders and president of the American Ethnological Society. He died at New York on 16 September 1870.

## Works

* ‘'A Description of the Indian Antiquities Brought From Chile and Peru, By the U.S. Astronomical Expedition" printed in "The U.S. Naval Astronomical Expedition to the Southern Hemisphere During 1849-'50-'51-'52" Washington: A.O.P. Nicholson Printer, 1855.
* The World a Workshop, or the Physical Relation of Man to the Earth, New York, 1855.
* Life in Brazil; or, A Journal of a Visit to the Land of the Cocoa and the Palm, With an Appendix, Containing Illustrations of Ancient South American Arts in Recently Discovered Implements and Products of Domestic Industry, and Works in Stone, Pottery, Gold, Silver, Bronze, &c., New York, 1856.
* Thoughts on Matter and Force, New York, 1856.
* Reminiscences of the Patent Office, and of Scenes and Things in Washington, New York, 1859 (not extant).
* Inorganic Forces ordained to supersede Human Slavery, New York, 1860.
* A Descriptive and Historical Account of Hydraulic and other Machines for Raising Water, Ancient and Modern, including the progressive development of the Steam Engine, New York, 1845, 16th ed. 1876.
Ewbank also wrote a number of scattered papers on scientific subjects. Many of them appeared in the Transactions of the Franklin Institute. His 'Experiments on Marine Propulsion, or the Virtue of Form in Propelling Blades,’ attracted some attention in Europe.
# Bamti Bhandar

Bamti Bhandar is a former village development committee in Ramechhap District in the Janakpur Zone of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,895.
# Togba

Togba was a town in southern central Mauritania. Its ruins were discovered in archeological investigations seeking the site of Aoudaghost, which is nearby.
# Lalo

Lalo may refer to:

## Places

* Lalo, Benin, a town
* Lalo, Tokelau, an island in the South Pacific
* Lalo railway station, Lalo subdistrict, Thailand

## People

* Lalo (given name)
* Lalo (nickname)
* Lalo (surname)

## Other uses

* Lalo Salamanca, a fictional character in Better Call Saul
* Lalo, a fictional character in the 2007 animated film Ratatouille
* Lalo language, Chinese language cluster
# Comendador Levy Gasparian

Comendador Levy Gasparian (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rio de Janeiro. Its population was 8,576 (2020) and its area is 107 km².
# Bartholomew Park Winery

Bartholomew Park Winery is a winery located in Sonoma, California, United States. The winery is located on the former site of Agoston Haraszthy's Buena Vista Winery and eventually, in the 1920s, Sonoma Valley Hospital. In 1941 the site was purchased by Frank Bartholomew. He eventually sold his portion of Buena Vista Winery and retained the majority of his vineyard land around the area. In 1973 he opened Hacienda Wine Cellars on the property. That brand was sold in 1973 and the former Hacienda building (which was the former hospital) was turned into Bartholomew Park Winery and the Sonoma Valley Wine Museum, by 1994. Today, the winery produces about 4,500 cases of wine a year and focuses primarily on Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines.
# Chobienia

Chobienia may refer to:
* Chobienia, Góra County, Poland
* Chobienia, Lubin County, Poland
# Thomas Ewer

Thomas Ewer (died 18 January 1790) was an English politician.
He was the son of Henry Ewer of The Lea, Hertfordshire by his wife Hester Dunster and the brother of William Ewer (MP). He and his brother William Ewer inherited the grocery business of their uncle Charles Ewer, MP in 1742, and continued trading at his premises in London. They were also merchants trading with Turkey and Thomas became treasurer of the Turkey Company.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of Great Britain for Dorchester 1789 to 1790.
# Bamukumbit language

Bamukumbit (Mangkong) is a Grassfields Bantu language spoken in Cameroon.

## Writing system

Bamukumbit alphabet :
| Majuscules | A | B | Ch | D | E | Ɛ | Ə | F | G | H | I | Ɨ | J | K |
| Minuscules | a | b | ch | d | e | ɛ | ə | f | g | h | i | ɨ | j | k |
| Majuscules | L | M | N | Ŋ | O | Ɔ | Ø | R | Sh | T | U | W | Y | ʼ |
| Minuscules | l | m | n | ŋ | o | ɔ | ø | r | sh | t | u | w | y | ʼ |
The cedilla is used to represent nasal vowels: ⟨a̧, ɛ̧, ə̧, i̧, ɔ̧, u̧⟩.
# Charles Ayres

Charles "Charlie" Ayres is a managing partner, Chairman of the Board and Chairman of the Executive Committee of Trilantic Capital Partners, formerly known as Lehman Brothers Merchant Banking.

## Early life and career

Ayres obtained a B.A. in economics, magna cum laude, from Duke University and an M.B.A. from the Tuck School of Business.
Ayres joined Lehman Brothers Merchant Banking in 2003. He also sits on the board of Celerity Group Inc.
Charlie was a founding partner of the private equity investment company MidOcean Partners, founded in February 2003.
# Boston Harbor Hotel

The Boston Harbor Hotel is a luxury hotel overlooking Boston Harbor and the Rose Kennedy Greenway. It is a member of Preferred Hotels & Resorts Worldwide.
The hotel is the principal occupant of the Rowes Wharf building, completed in 1987, and designed by Adrian Smith while he was working for Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM).