OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Robbins (anthropologist)

Richard Robbins (born 30 March 1940) is a Distinguished Teaching Professor of anthropology at the State University of New York at Plattsburgh.

## Education

He received a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from Rutgers University, a Master of Arts in anthropology from New York University, and a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.

## Awards and honors

* 2005: American Anthropological Association AAA/McGraw-Hill Teacher of the Year Award
* 2002: SUNY Distinguished Teaching Professor
* 1977: SUNY Chancellor's Award for Excellence in Teaching

## Selected publications

* 2012: Cultural Anthropology: A Problem Based Approach (6th edition), Cengage Publishers
* 2012: Neoliberalism, Race and Racism. In: Encyclopedia of Race and Racism, 2nd edition. Edited by Patrick Mason. Cengage Publishers
* 2009: Anthropologizing Economics: Lessons from the Latest Crisis, Anthropology News, 50:11-12
* 2009: Darwin and the Bible: The Cultural Confrontation. Edited (with Mark Nathan Cohen). Allyn & Bacon Publishers
* 2005: Global Problems and the Culture of Capitalism (3rd Edition), Allyn & Bacon, Publishers, Boston, Mass.
* 2005: The History of Technology: The Western Tradition. In: Sal Restivo (Eds.): The Oxford Encyclopedia of Science, Technology and Society, Oxford University Press
* 1999: Ethnic Violence and the Question of Political Sovereignty. In: Richard Deutsch (Eds:) Perspectives Anthropology, Coursewise Publishing Inc., St. Paul, MN
* 1988: The Belief Machine. Published on the web at https://web.archive.org/web/20130819082116/http://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/richard.robbins/belief/belief-machine.htm
* 1975: Canadian Native Peoples: A Review, The American Review of Canadian Studies, Volume 1, #5
* 1969: Economic Change and Ecological Adaptation among the Schefferville Naskapi. McGill Subarctic Research Laboratory Reports, Volume 4

### Online

* 1996–present: Global Problems and the Culture of Capitalism, A multi-purpose site that includes, among other things, course material, an Internet course, support materials for the Global Problems and the Culture of Capitalism, a "global update" feature, and an extensive collection of links to Internet resources on global issues.
# Bernstein's theorem

In mathematics, Bernstein's theorem may refer to:
* Bernstein's theorem about the Sato–Bernstein polynomial
* Bernstein's problem about minimal surfaces
* Bernstein's theorem on monotone functions
* Bernstein's theorem (approximation theory)
* Bernstein's theorem (polynomials)
* Bernstein's lethargy theorem
* Bernstein–von Mises theorem
* Cantor–Bernstein–Schroeder theorem in set theory.
# Estadio General Santander

General Santander Stadium (Estadio General Santander) is a multi-purpose stadium in Cúcuta, Colombia. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium has a capacity of 32,163 people. It is named in honour of Francisco de Paula Santander.
# GNU E

GNU E is an extension of C++ designed for writing software systems to support persistent applications. It was designed as part of the Exodus project.
# Hannah Aldworth

Hannah Aldworth (died 1778) was an English philanthropist and inspector in charge of supervising the care of foundling children in the Newbury area of Berkshire for the Foundling Hospital in London.

## Early life

Aldworth was one of the daughters of Samuel Slocock, a prosperous brewer in the Newbury area.

## Career

From around 1759 to 1768 Aldworth supervised the care of children by nurses in her local area as an inspector, a voluntary yet important role to the Foundling Hospital's operation and the expansion of care for foundling children in the eighteenth century. A married woman named Naomi Southby, thought to be Hannah's sister, seems also to have been an inspector, a connection which reflects the shared role of women inspectors amidst familial and social networks.
Kathleen Palmer asserts that the involvement of women like Aldworth "in the business of an organisation with national reach, on equal terms with their male counterparts, was unprecedented".
Aldworth's will indicates that she left £800 to endow parish almshouses. She died "greatly and deservedly respected".

## Legacy

Aldworth's portrait now hangs in the St Nicolas Church in Newbury.
# Asendorf, Harburg

Asendorf is a municipality in the district of Harburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
# Environment of Tennessee

Located in the Southeast United States, Tennessee is a state as diverse as its landscapes. Politically, Tennessee is broken up into three Grand Divisions: East, Middle, and West Tennessee. Physically, Tennessee is also separated into three main types of landforms: river valley plain, highlands and basins, and mountains.

## Nature centers

The environment of Tennessee includes the nature centers of Discovery Center at Murfree Spring, Lichterman Nature Center and Owl's Hill Nature Center. In addition to these nature centers, there are many more options throughout the state like those in the capital of Nashville. These include Beaman Park Nature Center, Bells Bend Outdoor Center, Shelby Bottoms Nature Center, and Warner Park Natural Center.

## Flora

* Astragalus bibullatus
* Eriogonum longifolium var. harperi
* Isoetes lacustris
* Rock gnome lichen
* Sarracenia oreophila
* Utricularia inflata
* Utricularia radiata

### Trees

* Abies fraseri
* Ulmus serotina

## Climate change in Tennessee

Global warming in the United States has been a salient topic since the Kyoto Protocol, as part of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, that was established in 1992. The effects of global warming have been widely debated; however, there is evidence that suggests a slight increase in the core temperature of most states. In addition there seems to be a number of effects on ecological systems throughout the United States. In the state of Tennessee, one of the key effects of global warming seems to be the radical changes to the geological composition as well as wildlife health of the Ohio-Tennessee Basin.
Some of the changes to the Ohio-Tennessee Basin include:
* The over enrichment of nutrients in the basin
* A decrease in the size of the basin as measured by the surface area of the watershed
* An increase in the pollutant concentration of the water
Some key legislation that works to address global warming in Tennessee is as follows:
Executive Order 54 establishes the Energy Policy Task Force with the goal of creating a new state energy plan by December 1 of 2008.
Another order establishes the Interagency Alternative Fuels Working Group with the goal of making Tennessee a leader in the biofuels industry. The Working Group came up with an Alternative Fuels Strategic Plan which lays out goals for increasing biofuel and feedstock production and displacing petroleum use.
Public Chapter 489 (2007) requires all agencies and state educational institutions to create plans by January 1, 2008 to reduce or displace petroleum use in government fleet vehicles by 20%.
# Gill, West Virginia

Gill is an unincorporated community and former railroad town in Lincoln County, West Virginia, United States.

## Geography

Gill is located between the mouth of Little Ugly Creek and Big Ugly Creek on the Guyandotte River in Lincoln County. Land situated across the river was once considered part of Gill. The community is located approximately five miles from Harts and 5.1 miles from Ranger.

## History
### Captain Farley's Raid

Captain Henry Farley, a veteran of the Revolutionary War and resident of Montgomery County, Virginia, was the first known Anglo visitor to present-day Gill. In June 1792, Captain Farley passed through the area while pursuing a Native American war party that had raided Virginia settlements at Bluestone River. By the time he reached what is today Gill, he and his group had already engaged the retreating natives in the headwaters of Coal River and in the Guyandotte River valley some two miles below what is today Logan. Farley pursued the natives to the mouth of the Guyandotte River before returning home.

### Pioneer settlers

William Wirt Brumfield first settled at the mouth of Big Ugly Creek, arriving about 1802 from the Big Stoney Creek section of what was then Montgomery County, Virginia but is now Giles County, Virginia. A War of 1812 soldier and gentleman justice of the County Court, he left the Ugly Creek section and settled at Buffalo Shoals in present-day Wayne County, West Virginia. His son, John H. Brumfield, populated the mouth of Ugly. Paris Brumfield, a son of John H. and a major character in the Lincoln County Feud, was born and raised in this vicinity. One noteworthy resident was Lewis "Jupiter" Fry, a well-known fiddler. Sampson S. Brumfield operated a log boom near the mouth of Ugly.

### Formation of town

Gill Post Office was established on October 8, 1903. Thomas J. Gill, a timberman and store operator, served as the first postmaster. Later postmasters were Bradley W. Gill (son of Thomas) and Arabelle Gill (merchant mother of Brad). Notable residents in the early 1900s included members of the Cyfers family. At one time, the community boasted a hotel, railroad stop, church, school, and post office.

### Decline

Gill's prosperity was linked to its location at the mouth of Big Ugly Creek and its proximity to the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway. The construction of Route 10 on the opposite side of the Guyandotte River in the 1920s caused the demise of Gill.

## Economy

Timbering served as the primary industry. Gas is also important in the community's history. In the early 1900s, the Guyan, Big Ugly and Coal River Railway Company constructed a branch line up Big Ugly Creek from Gill.

## Notable residents

* Paris Brumfield (1837-1891), Confederate veteran and major figure in the Lincoln County Feud
* Sampson S. Brumfield (1847-c.1916), log boomer
* Lewis "Jupiter" Fry (1843-1924), Confederate veteran and fiddler
# Abdul Wahab Wardak

Major General Abdul Wahab Wardak is from the Wardak Province of Afghanistan, and he is the Afghan Air Force Commander. He once served as a MIG-21 fighter jet pilot for the Afghan communist regime's military in the 1980s. He is an ethnic Pashtun.
# Georgia and Carolina Midland Railroad

The Georgia and Carolina Midland Railroad was a Southeastern railroad company created in the late 19th century by the merger of two existing southern carriers.
The Georgia and Carolina Midland Railroad was created in 1887 when the Augusta, Edgefield and Newberry Railroad was consolidated with the Atlantic and Northwestern Railroad.
The Georgia and Carolina Midland merged with the Charleston, Cincinnati and Chicago Railroad in August 1887, a move approved by the South Carolina General Assembly in December of that same.
# 23rd SS-Standarte

The 23rd SS-Standarte was a regimental formation of the Allgemeine-SS located in the region of Silesia. Due to its geographical location, the 23rd SS-Standarte is best known for existing as a General-SS counterpart command for Waffen-SS and SS-Totenkopfverbande personnel assigned to Auschwitz concentration camp.

## Operations

The Standarte first encompassed administrative control of Auschwitz personnel in 1943, after a territorial command change occurred from the authority of the General Government to that of the Gauleiter of Upper Silesia. Due to the practice of SS members holding in fact two separate SS ranks (one in the General-SS and the other in the Waffen-SS), the 23rd Standarte served as a "paperwork command" for personnel considered "cross assigned" between the General and Waffen-SS. This assignment was purely administrative, and many of the Standarten's "members" never formally mustered as a unit or attended Allgemeine-SS meetings.
The 23rd Standarte effectively ceased to exist due to the advance of the Red Army through Poland in 1944. The command was formally disbanded in May 1945.
# Aal (Kocher)

The Aal is a small river in the town of Aalen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It originates in the Dürrwiesen near the road bridge of the K 3326 at the western end of the street Gartenstraße through the confluence of the left Rombach and the right Sauerbach, that slightly exceeds the Rombach in length and area of basin. From here, the Aal first flows in an eastern and later northeastern direction. After 1.6 km, it flows on the left side of the Reichstädter Markt into the Kocher.
For the Ancient Romans, the Aal was the reason to erect the Aalen Castle somewhat north of it, its largest equestrian fort north of the Alps. They extracted up to 30,000 liters of water daily for their approximately 1,000 horses.
At the confluence of Rombach and Sauerbach, the Aal was recultivated for 5 million euros, and on September 10, 2010 the newly constructed Dürrwiesen flood retention basin was inaugurated.

## Tributaries

* Rombach, left headwater, 5.8 km from the mouth most distant source, and 12.1 km².
It is considered as the main headwater, the name officially used also for the total course of the Aal.
* Sauerbach right headwaters, 6.5 km from muzzle most distant source and 12.9 km².
* Heuchelbach, from the right near the street Fackelbrückenstraße, 1.5 km and 1.1 km².
# Ghana at the 2015 African Games

Ghana competed at the 2015 African Games held in Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Women's team | Football | Women's tournament | |
| Bronze | Emmanuel Nartey | Judo | Men's 73 kg | |

## Football

Ghana won the women's tournament.

## Judo

Emmanuel Nartey won one of the bronze medals in the men's 73 kg event.

## Swimming

Several swimmers represented Ghana at the 2015 African Games.
# Ausieniškės Manor

Ausieniškės Manor is a former residential manor in Ausieniškės village in the municipality of Elektrėnai, Lithuania.
# Greg Flesch

Greg Flesch (born 1960) is an American guitarist and musician, best known for his work with the rock bands Daniel Amos and The Swirling Eddies (credited as Gene Pool).
Flesch joined D.A. in 1984, just in time for the Vox Humana tour.
Besides his work with D.A., Flesch was also heavily involved in the 1991 Various Artists album, At the Foot of the Cross Volume One, produced by Derri Daugherty and Steve Hindalong. Flesch also produced Terry Scott Taylor's second solo album, A Briefing for the Ascent.
When not making music, Flesch, who holds BS and MS degrees in Computer Science, is employed as a Senior Information Systems and Computer Science specialist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena.
# Punk Goes Pop Volume 03.

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Punk Goes Pop Volume 03. is the tenth compilation album released from the Punk Goes... series created by Fearless Records and the third installment in the Punk Goes Pop franchise to feature various post-hardcore, metalcore and alternative rock bands covering mainstream pop songs. It was released on November 2, 2010. The album was also released with a bonus CD sampler which contains songs by various bands from the Rise and Fearless record labels. Additionally Japan's edition of the album contains two extra bonus tracks by Japanese bands covering pop songs. The album sold 18,000 copies.

## Track listing

A list of confirmed songs and artists was released on August 25, 2010, by Alternative Press.
| # | Title | Artist | Original Artist(s) | Length |
| 1. | "Down" | Breathe Carolina | Jay Sean featuring Lil Wayne | 3:43 |
| 2. | "Hot n Cold" | Woe, Is Me | Katy Perry | 3:07 |
| 3. | "Bad Romance" | Artist vs. Poet | Lady Gaga | 4:54 |
| 4. | "In My Head" | Mayday Parade | Jason Derülo | 3:41 |
| 5. | "Right Now (Na Na Na)" | Asking Alexandria | Akon | 4:20 |
| 6. | "Paper Planes" | This Century | M.I.A. | 3:23 |
| 7. | "Heartless" | The Word Alive | Kanye West | 4:00 |
| 8. | "Bulletproof" | Family Force 5 | La Roux | 3:29 |
| 9. | "Blame It" | Of Mice & Men | Jamie Foxx featuring T-Pain | 4:03 |
| 10. | "Run This Town" | Miss May I | Jay-Z featuring Kanye West and Rihanna | 3:49 |
| 11. | "Airplanes" | The Ready Set | B.o.B featuring Hayley Williams of Paramore | 2:37 |
| 12. | "Dead and Gone" | Cute Is What We Aim For | T.I. featuring Justin Timberlake | 4:55 |
| 13. | "Need You Now" | Sparks the Rescue | Lady Antebellum | 3:33 |
| 14. | "My Love" | We Came as Romans | Justin Timberlake featuring T.I. | 3:53 |

### Japanese Edition

The Japanese version contains the following two bonus tracks.
| # | Title | Artist | Original Artist(s) | Length |
| 15. | "Nothin' on You" | N E W B R E E D | B.o.B featuring Bruno Mars | 4:28 |
| 16. | "Omen" | Crossfaith | The Prodigy | 3:59 |

### Bonus CD

* "Epiphany" – The Word Alive (Fearless Records)
* "Smokahontas" – Attack Attack! (Rise Records)
* "Come Back to Me" – Amely (Fearless Records)
* "We Are Life" – Emarosa (Rise Records)
* "Creatures" – Motionless in White (Fearless Records)
* "Surroundings" – My Ticket Home (Rise Records)
* "I'm Not Dead Yet" – For All Those Sleeping (Fearless Records)
* "Lost in Existence" – Scarlett O'Hara (Rise Records)
* "Letters and Love Notes" - Go Radio (Fearless Records)
* "Behind Locked Doors" - Ten After Two (Rise Records)
# Amidrine

Amidrine, Midrin, Nodolor, Duradrin, IDA, Migquin, Migrin-A, Migrazone or Epidrine is a combination drug consisting of paracetamol, dichloralphenazone and isometheptene used to treat migraines and severe, refractory headaches.

## Components

* Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a common over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer.
* Dichloralphenazone is a prodrug of two pharmacologically distinct agents: the sedative agent, chloral hydrate, as well as antipyrine, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that works to decrease inflammation.
* Isometheptene is a sympathomimetic drug that works by inducing vasoconstriction, causing constriction of cerebral blood vessels and reducing migraine symptoms.

## Availability

Midrin was discontinued by Caraco Pharmaceuticals as of 2009, after an FDA seizure of 33 drugs manufactured by Caraco Pharmaceuticals due to cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practices) violations. Generic forms of Amidrine were also discontinued due to loss of FDA grandfather approval status. Thus, manufacturer interest faded. The discontinued generic forms are: Amidrine (Actavis), Duradrin (Barr), I.D.A (Teva), Migquin (Qualitest), Migrin-A (Prasco) and Migrazone (Breckenridge). However, it is now being manufactured by Macoven Pharmaceuticals and marketed under the name Nodolor, as of April 2014. It can also be obtained through a compounding pharmacy with a doctor's prescription.
# 2014 Missouri Valley Conference men's soccer tournament

The 2014 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Soccer Tournament was the 24th edition of the tournament. It determined the Missouri Valley Conference's (MVC) automatic berth in the 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship. Bradley University hosted the tournament at Shea Stadium, which is located about 1 mile (1.6 kilometers) from the Bradley campus in Peoria, Illinois.
The second-seeded SIUE Cougars won the tournament, besting the top-seeded Missouri State Bears in the championship match. It was SIUE's first MVC championship.

## Qualification

The top six teams in the Missouri Valley Conference based on their conference regular season records qualified for the tournament. The Missouri State Bears, SIUE Cougars, Evansville Purple Aces, Drake Bulldogs, Loyola Chicago Ramblers, and Bradley Braves earned berths in the tournament. Top-seeded Missouri State and second-seeded SIUE received first round byes.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | 1 | Missouri State | 2 | | | |
| 4 | Drake | 1 | 4 | Loyola | 0 | | | |
| 5 | Loyola | 3 | | | | 1 | Missouri State | 0 |
| | | | | | | 3 | SIUE — 2OT | 1 |
| | | | 2 | SIUE | 2 | | | |
| 6 | Bradley | 1 | 3 | Bradley | 1 | | | |
| 3 | Evansville | 0 | | | | | | |

## Statistical leaders
### Top goalscorers

| Rank | Player | College | Goals |
| 1 | Jabari Danzy | SIUE | 2 |
| 2 | Steven Enna | Drake | 1 |
| 2 | Elliot Collier | Loyola | 1 |
| 2 | John Cappuccitti | Loyola | 1 |
| 2 | Jason Lesch | Bradkey | 1 |
| 2 | Emmerich Hoegg | Missouri State | 1 |
| 2 | Jack Roberts | Missouri State | 1 |
| 2 | Cody Lofgren | Bradley | 1 |
| 2 | Justin Bilyeu | SIUE | 1 |

### Top goalkeepers

| Rank | Player | College | Games | Saves | Save %age | Goals against average |
| 1 | Kent Kobernus | SIUE | 2 | 10 | .909 | 0.4545 |
| 2 | Addison Watson | Missouri State | 2 | 6 | .857 | 0.4545 |

## All-tournament team

2014 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Soccer Tournament MVP— Jabari Danzy, SIUE
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | FW | USA | Brian Bement (Loyola) |
| — | DF | USA | Justin Bilyeu (SIUE) |
| — | MF | USA | Andrew Brown (Bradley) |
| — | MF | USA | Jabari Danzy (SIUE) |
| — | DF | ENG | James Fawke (Missouri State) |
| — | DF | USA | Patrick Hodges (Evansville) |
| — | GK | USA | Kent Kobernus (SIUE) |
| — | FW | USA | Cody Lofgren (Bradley) |
| — | DF | USA | Brian Lunar (Loyola) |
| — | DF | USA | Parker Maher (Missouri State) |
| — | DF | USA | Matt Polster (SIUE) |
| — | MF | USA | Alex Troester (Drake) |
| — | DF | ENG | Andrew Turner (Missouri State) |
# Aappilattoq Island (Tasiusaq Bay)

Aappilattoq Island (old spelling: Augpilagtoq) is an uninhabited island in the Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. It is one of two islands of the same name in the Upernavik Archipelago.

## Geography

Aappilattoq Island is located in Tasiusaq Bay, in the north-central part of Upernavik Archipelago, in the inner band of uninhabited islands. The island is separated from Anarusuk Island in the east by a small Ikerasaarsuk channel. The inner waterways of Tasiusaq Bay separate it from Nuuluk Island and Saattorsuaq Island in the north, and from Tasiusaq Island in the south.
The highest point on the island is an unnamed peak of 460 m (1,510 ft) in the central part of the island. The coastline of the island is undeveloped.
# Ghana at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships

Ghana competed at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships in Kazan, Russia from 24 July to 9 August 2015.

## Swimming

Ghanaian swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Abeiku Jackson | 50 m freestyle | 24.72 | 70 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Abeiku Jackson | 50 m butterfly | 26.41 | 55 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kwesi Jackson | 100 m freestyle | 56.94 | 98 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Natasha Addai | 50 m freestyle | 41.71 | 110 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Natasha Addai | 50 m breaststroke | 51.73 | 70 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kaya Forson | 200 m freestyle | 2:23.72 | 61 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kaya Forson | 200 m backstroke | 2:43.94 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Ernie Johnson

Ernie Johnson may refer to:
* Moose Johnson (1886–1963), Canadian ice hockey defenceman, also known as Ernie Johnson
* Ernie Johnson (shortstop) (1888–1952), American baseball shortstop
* Ernie Johnson (pitcher) (1924–2011), American baseball pitcher and sportscaster
* Ernie Johnson (American football) (1926–2010), American college athlete at UCLA
* Ernie Johnson (jockey) (born 1948), British flat racing jockey
* Ernie Johnson Jr. (born 1956), American sportscaster, son of the pitcher
* Ernie Johnson, a BBC soap opera character on EastEnders