OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hapsford Hall

Hapsford Hall is a country house about 1 mile (1.6 km) south-west of Helsby, Cheshire, England. It was built in the late 18th or early 19th century and incorporates a former farmhouse; additions and alterations have been made since it was built. It is constructed in brick and stone, stands on a stone plinth, and has stone quoins and a hipped slate roof. The house is in three storeys, with cellars and an attic, and has a symmetrical front of three bays. Most of the windows on the front are sashes; elsewhere are casement windows. An embattled stone porch projects from the centre. The house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.
Also listed at Grade II is a barn to the south of the house. This was built at about the same date as the house. It is also constructed in brick, stands on a stone plinth and has a slate roof. The barn has a five-bay north front. The second and fourth bays contain recessed arches and air-vents; the other bays have arched openings, one of which is blocked, above which are pitch holes. The south front is similar, but has square windows in the ground floor of the lateral bays, and its pitch holes are blocked.
# Saint-Pierre-des-Landes

Saint-Pierre-des-Landes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France.
Amenities: Small supermarket, boulangerie, infant school, dechetterie, repair garage, hairdresser, Mairie, fire station, small War Memorial, public toilets, small fishing lake
# Bryan Mullins

Bryan Mullins (born January 13, 1987) is an American college basketball coach and former player. He was head coach of the Southern Illinois Salukis men's basketball team for five seasons from 2019 to 2024. He has been an assistant on Chris Holtmann's staff at DePaul University since April 1, 2024.

## Playing career

Mullins was a four-year letterwinner at Southern Illinois for coach Chris Lowery where he was part of the Salukis' Sweet 16 run in the 2007 NCAA tournament. He was also a two-time Academic All-American at the school, as well as a two-time Missouri Valley Conference Defensive Player of the Year. Following graduation, Mullins played four years of professional basketball in France.

## Coaching career

After retiring from professional basketball, Mullins joined Porter Moser's staff at Loyola, rising the ranks from director of basketball operations up to associate head coach. He was on staff during Loyola's historic Final Four run at the 2018 NCAA tournament.
On March 20, 2019, Mullins was named the 14th head coach in Southern Illinois history, replacing Barry Hinson. In his first season as Salukis head coach, he led the team to a 10-8 conference record including a seven-game winning streak and finished 5th despite the team being picked last in the conference before the season. He was picked 2nd for Missouri Valley Conference coach of the year trailing Northern Iowa's Ben Jacobson. Mullins was dismissed as Salukis head coach on March 8, 2024 after five seasons and an 86–68 overall record. He was succeeded by Scott Nagy on March 28.
Twenty-four days after his departure from SIU Carbondale, he has named an assistant on Chris Holtmann's staff at DePaul University on April 1, 2024.

## Personal life

Mullins comes from a basketball family. His father Mike is the founder of the Illinois Wolves AAU program, while his older brother Brendan is a former college basketball player at Saint Michael's College and assistant basketball coach at Southern Illinois Salukis.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Southern Illinois Salukis (Missouri Valley Conference) (2019–2024) ||||||
| 2019–20 | Southern Illinois | 16–16 | 10–8 | 5th |
| 2020–21 | Southern Illinois | 12–14 | 5–13 | 9th |
| 2021–22 | Southern Illinois | 16–15 | 9–9 | 6th |
| 2022–23 | Southern Illinois | 23–10 | 14–6 | T–3rd |
| 2023–24 | Southern Illinois | 19–13 | 11–9 | 6th |
| Southern Illinois: | Southern Illinois: | 86–68 (.558) | 49–45 (.521) | |
| Total: | Total: | 86–68 (.558) | | |
# Anna Barrows

Anna Barrows (1861 – February 11, 1948) was an American educator and author, known for being a pioneering woman in the field of home economics. She contributed to the foundation of the Home Economics Movement through her unique demonstrations, lectures, and radio interviews. She belonged to many organizations, such as the New England Woman's Press Association, the American Home Economics Association, the General Federation of Women's Clubs, the National Society of D.A.R., and the Fryeburg Women's Literary Club.

## Early life

Barrows was born in Fryeburg, Maine. She attended the Fryeburg Academy, and after graduating began teaching in public schools in Fryeburg, Maine, and Conway, New Hampshire. She then attended the Boston Cooking School, graduating in 1886.

## Educational roles

Along with being a member of the School Committee of the City of Boston she held teaching positions in several nearby schools, such as the North Bennett Street Industrial School in Boston, the School of Domestic Science in Boston, the YWCA in Boston, Lasell Seminary in Auburndale, and the Robinson Female Seminary in Exeter, New Hampshire. She then went on to become the Director of the Summer School of Domestic Science in Chautauqua, N.Y., and following that she became a lecturer at the Teacher's College of Columbia University.

## Contributions

Barrows was known for her humorous and philosophical cooking demonstrations, which ran in high demand in the women's circles of the 1920s. Having an extensive background and passion for the history of cooking led her to become a very skillful and entertaining lecturer. She was also a key member of the Home Economics Movement, taking a crucial role in advocating culinary education.
Barrows also published several culinary books, as well as books on domestic science, and lent her influence to the Extension Work of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Her 1907 publication Eggs: Facts and Fancies About Them, addressed many culinary techniques and applications for eggs. Other works of hers such as Principles of Cookery, her 1914 publication, were broader in their aim to teach culinary practices.

## Selected publications

* Eggs: Facts and Fancies About Them (1890). Boston, MA: D. Lothrop Company.
* Principles of Cookery (1914). Chicago, IL: American School of Home Economics.
# Saponifiable lipid

A saponifiable lipid is part of the ester functional group. They are made up of long chain carboxylic (of fatty) acids connected to an alcoholic functional group through the ester linkage which can undergo a saponification reaction. The fatty acids are released upon base-catalyzed ester hydrolysis to form ionized salts. The primary saponifiable lipids are free fatty acids, neutral glycerolipids, glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, and glycolipids.
By comparison, the non-saponifiable class of lipids is made up of terpenes, including fat-soluble A and E vitamins, and certain steroids, such as cholesterol.

## Applications

Saponifiable lipids have relevant applications as a source of biofuel and can be extracted from various forms of biomass to produce biodiesel.
# The Undertow: Scenes from a Slow Civil War

The Undertow: Scenes from a Slow Civil War (2023) is a book on American politics by Jeff Sharlet, author of The Family: The Secret Fundamentalism at the Heart of American Power.
It documents the rise of far-right politics within the Republican Party under Donald Trump – in particular the Make America Great Again (MAGA) movement and "militant Trumpism" – which he regards as fascist and white supremacist, as well as combining religion and politics (for example, in viewing Ashli Babbitt as a martyr for the cause).
# Sandya Eknelygoda

Sandya Eknalygoda (Tamil: சந்தியா எக்னெலிகொட) is a Sri Lankan human rights activist. She became an International Women of Courage Award recipient in 2017. She has been campaigning for thousands of missing persons in Sri Lanka. She is married to missing journalist Prageeth Eknaligoda.
Her husband had told her that he was on a hit list and that he was receiving threats that warned him to stop writing. He was investigating corruption when he was kidnapped and returned in 2009. She became actively involved after her husband and prominent journalist Prageeth Eknaligoda disappeared in 2010 when he was investigating the alleged use of chemical weapons against civilians by the Sri Lankan army in the fight against the Tamil rebels.

## Award

In 2017 Eknaligoda was awarded with the International Women of Courage Award for her campaigns. She was recognized as one of the BBC 100 Women in December 2022.
# A Twist in the Tale

A Twist in the Tale or Twist in the Tale may refer to:

## TV

* A Twist in the Tale, a New Zealand TV series starring William Shatner
* Quinn Martin's Tales of the Unexpected, a 1977 American television show known in the United Kingdom as Twist in the Tale

## Others

* A Twist in the Tale (book), a collection of short stories by Jeffrey Archer
* "A Twist in the Tale", a song by Deep Purple from The Battle Rages On
# Aaron Hall

Aaron Hall may refer to:
* Aaron Hall (footballer) (born 1990), Australian rules footballer
* Aaron Hall (rugby union), Irish rugby union player
* Aaron Hall (singer) (born 1964), American R&B singer and songwriter
* Aaron Hall, founder of video game company Malfador Machinations
* Aaron Davis Hall, a performing arts center in Harlem
# Antonio Watripon

Antonio Watripon (1822–1864) was a French journalist, critic and Republican activist.

## Life

Antonio Watripon was born in Beauvais in 1822. In 1847, he founded the Lanterne du Quartier Latin. He and Alfred Delvau founded the Aimable faubourien, journal de la canaille in 1848. He wrote under several pseudonyms, including Jules Choux au Père Duchêne, Tony Fanfan, Anacharsis Croton-Duvivier and Joseph Devimes. He was the editor of Journal des Écoles, and a friend of Baudelaire.

## Works

* Histoire politique des écoles et des étudiants depuis le Moyen âge jusqu'à 1850: 1ère partie, 1815-1830, 1850.
* François Villon, 1857.
* Echos de jeunesse : les trois âges du pays latin, 1863.
# Apterocerina

Apterocerina is a genus of picture-winged flies in the family Ulidiidae.

## Species

* Apterocerina argentea
* Apterocerina necta
# Geoff Shaw (Aboriginal leader)

Geoff Shaw (born c. 1945) is an Aboriginal ex-serviceman from Central Australia and an Aboriginal leader in Alice Springs who has been involved in many Aboriginal organisations.

## Early life

Shaw was born in Alice Springs, in the Todd River, and he is of Arrernte and Kaytetye descent. He said he didn't get much of an education and worked on cattle stations, riding horses and branding cows, before joining the Army at 18.

## Vietnam War Service

Shaw joined the Australian Army in 1964 and he served in the Indonesian-Malaysia confrontation where he spent 18 months with the 4th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment; stationed just north of Malacca.
Because he was a regular in the Army he was then sent back home to join the 2nd Royal Australian Regiment when Australia became involved in the Vietnam War. In between these two deployments he was given just one week's leave to visit Alice Springs to see his family before travelling to Vietnam on HMAS Sydney. One day, when on patrol in Vietnam, Shaw cut his thumb through to the bone on his machete and was sent back to Australia for, what was ultimately, three operations and multiple skin grafts. Following this injury, and the 6 months spent to recover, Shaw was transferred to the 9th Battalion where he became section Commander and, later, Acting Platoon Sergeant.
While in the 9th Battalion Shaw met other Aboriginal men from Alice Springs who were serving in Vietnam; including Richard Tilmouth, Charlie Tilmouth, Kenny Laughton, Linton Espey and David Miller and thought it was amazing that six Aboriginal men from Alice Springs (including himself) where serving nearby noting that it was a "fairly big contingent when you work out the percentage of Aboriginal people who went to Vietnam".

## Later career

Following his return to Alice Springs Shaw moved in to Mount Nancy Town Camp and has worked for, led and helped establish many Aboriginal organisations, including Tangentyere Council where he was once the president and Central Land Council where he was a deputy chair. Shaw was also the first ATSIC Commissioner for Central Australia.
Becoming involved in community organisations has saved Shaw, who has struggled with PTSD since his war service.
Shaw has also been vocal in his opposition to the 2007 Northern Territory National Emergency Response; more commonly called 'The Intervention'.
# Bruce Trampler

Bruce Trampler (born August 11, 1949) is an American boxing matchmaker whose career highlights include orchestrating and helping the careers of World Champions including Floyd Mayweather Jr., Michael Carbajal, Oscar De La Hoya, Johnny Tapia, Erik Morales and Miguel Cotto. He was inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1999 and International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2010.

## Early life

Trampler was born in Maplewood, New Jersey. where he attended Columbia High School. Anxious to pursue a career in journalism, he continued his education at Ohio University in Athens. After graduating from the Ohio University in 1971 he decided to switch careers and dedicate his life to Boxing. He began with managing Bill "Dynamite" Douglas before spending 15 months under the tutelage of boxing trainer Angelo Dundee and Angelo's brother Chris, who was a promoter. The Dundee brothers, both Hall of Famers, groomed Trampler as a cornerman, trainer, publicist, and matchmaker. Between the years of 1977 and 1979 Trampler worked with legendary matchmaker Teddy Brenner at Madision Square Garden.

## Career

After leaving the Garden, Trampler lived in Phoenix for a year and handled fighters on the West Coast. In 1980, promoter Bob Arum offered Trampler a career at Top Rank, where he was reunited with his mentor Brenner in New York City. His continuous pursuit and keen eye for talent has helped the company become the engine it is today. For over 40 years Trampler has remained with the company and has molded his roots as one of the sports most prominent matchmakers. When Arum moved Top Rank to Las Vegas in 1986, Trampler went to Nevada with him. Citing Arum's creative vision, Top Rank developed boxing markets in Mexico, Puerto Rico, Macao, and the Philippines. On July 31, 2012 Yahoo Sports named Trampler among the 25 most powerful people in boxing.
# Sandsinker

SandSinka is a lead-free fishing sinker made from biodegradable plastics that is filled with burley or sand or both. This sinker can be used as a float. A standard sinker. A sinker that allows extra weight to be on the line for casting, which will increase distance, then once the sinker is immersed in water it disperses the weight leaving you with a light line. It can also allow for burley to be added, which by design, is directly above the hook.
Sandsinkers are lead-free fishing sinkers made of fabric and filled with sand. Although they do not cast as easily or as far for surf fishing, they are a healthy alternative to lead for fishing from jetties or any situation where casting distance is not a prime consideration.
# Aplomb

In classical ballet, aplomb (French pronunciation:) refers to an unwavering stability maintained during a vertical pose or movement. The word is of French origin, with "aplomb" meaning "perpendicularity", literally "according to the plummet".
French ballet master Jean-Étienne Despréaux used the term in 1806 to refer to the dynamic balancing that is fundamental to all well-executed ballet positions and movements. In 1887, German dance theorist Friedrich Albert Zorn analogized aplomb in dancers as "the sureness of touch of the pianist". Friedrich Zorn described aplomb in terms of both its outward appearance and its underlying technique, saying that "[a]plomb is the absolute safety in rising and falling back which results from the perpendicular attitude of the upper body and the artistic placing of the feet. By means of aplomb the dancer acquires a precision and an elegance which ensure the successful execution of every foot-movement, however artistic and difficult, and thereby creates a pleasing and a satisfactory impression upon the observer." According to Agrippina Vaganova, aplomb relies on balance and on feeling and controlling the muscular sensations within the spine.
# Abbottella domingoensis

Abbottella domingoensis is a species of operculate land snail in the family Pomatiidae. This species is endemic to the Dominican Republic.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to the Dominican Republic, where it can be found in lowlands below 200 meters in the Rio Yuna valley and its tributaries, from Duarte and Sánchez Ramírez provinces to Hato Mayor provinces, along the eastern end of the Cordillera Septentrional and the northern Cordillera Oriental. Also known as the Sierra de El Seibo, a series of low hills of the Los Ranchos Formation (under 200m) in Monte Plata Province that stretches from the Cordillera Central in the west to the Cordillera Oriental in the east.

## Ecology

Members of this species, like the rest of the Annulariidae, are calciphiles who never venture far from limestone outcrops. They are often found in mesic environments.
On karst limestone ridges, this species has been discovered under rocks and debris. Also discovered under debris and ruins in the Boca Chica area of Santo Domingo. It's fairly common in this region.
# Abbottella calliotropis

Abbottella calliotropis is a species of operculate land snail, a terrestrial gastropod mollusc in the family Pomatiidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of Abbottella calliotropis is restricted to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola.
# Bucculatrix ruficoma

Bucculatrix ruficoma is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in Uganda. It was described in 1931 by Edward Meyrick.
The larvae feed on Ipomoea batatas.
# Bucculatrix lutaria

Bucculatrix lutaria is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Wolfram Mey in 2004. It is found in Namibia.
# Bucculatrix lovtsovae

Bucculatrix lovtsovae is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Svetlana Vladimirovna Baryshnikova in 2013. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorsky).
The wingspan is about 12 mm.
# Abdan-e Shebaqli

Abdan-e Shebaqli is a small village in Samangan Province, in northern Afghanistan. It is located east of Kholm by road.
# Abdon Nababan

Nababan Abdon is the recipient of the 2017 Ramon Magsaysay Award and it was awarded for his courage and advocacy that have become the voice and face for the Indigenous Peoples Alliance in Indonesia.
# Aquarius Casino Resort

The Aquarius Casino Resort (formerly Flamingo Hilton Laughlin and Flamingo Laughlin) is a hotel and casino located on the banks of the Colorado River in Laughlin, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Golden Entertainment and is the largest hotel in Laughlin.

## Facilities

The Aquarius has two 18-floor towers with 1,907 rooms and suites that overlook the Colorado River. The casino, with an area of 57,070 square feet (5,302 m$^2$), has 1,240 slot machines, 33 table games, and a race and sports book. The property includes a business center, fitness center, pool and tennis courts. The Aquarius also has a tour boat, the Celebration, which takes visitors on a tour of the Colorado River area of Laughlin.

## History
### Flamingo Hilton Laughlin (1990–2000)

The property was originally built by Hilton Hotels, which operated it as the Flamingo Hilton Laughlin. It was a sister property to the Flamingo Hilton Las Vegas and Flamingo Hilton Reno. The Laughlin property was topped out in January 1990. It opened on August 1, 1990, becoming the biggest hotel in Laughlin. It was also Hilton's largest hotel to be built from scratch. The project cost $190 million.

### Flamingo Laughlin (2000–2006)

In October 2000, the hotel's name was changed to the Flamingo Laughlin.
On November 29, 2005, Harrah's Entertainment announced plans to sell the resort to American Casino & Entertainment Properties (ACEP). The $170-million sale closed on May 19, 2006. ACEP was allowed to continue using the Flamingo name for up to six months after the sale.

### Aquarius Casino Resort (2006–present)

The Flamingo Laughlin became the Aquarius Casino Resort on November 24, 2006.
In 2008, ACEP completed $54 million in renovations at the Aquarius.
In October 2017, Golden Entertainment purchased ACEP, adding the Aquarius and three other casinos to its portfolio.

## Entertainment

The Aquarius features entertainment appearing regularly in Splash Cabaret for free, and occasional stage shows and musical reviews in the Aquarius Pavilion.
# Geometric flow

In the mathematical field of differential geometry, a geometric flow, also called a geometric evolution equation, is a type of partial differential equation for a geometric object such as a Riemannian metric or an embedding. It is not a term with a formal meaning, but is typically understood to refer to parabolic partial differential equations.
Certain geometric flows arise as the gradient flow associated with a functional on a manifold which has a geometric interpretation, usually associated with some extrinsic or intrinsic curvature. Such flows are fundamentally related to the calculus of variations, and include mean curvature flow and Yamabe flow.

## Examples
### Extrinsic

Extrinsic geometric flows are flows on embedded submanifolds, or more generally immersed submanifolds. In general they change both the Riemannian metric and the immersion.
* Mean curvature flow, as in soap films; critical points are minimal surfaces
* Curve-shortening flow, the one-dimensional case of the mean curvature flow
* Willmore flow, as in minimax eversions of spheres
* Inverse mean curvature flow

### Intrinsic

Intrinsic geometric flows are flows on the Riemannian metric, independent of any embedding or immersion.
* Ricci flow, as in the solution of the Poincaré conjecture, and Richard S. Hamilton's proof of the uniformization theorem
* Calabi flow, a flow for Kähler metrics
* Yamabe flow

## Classes of flows

Important classes of flows are curvature flows, variational flows (which extremize some functional), and flows arising as solutions to parabolic partial differential equations. A given flow frequently admits all of these interpretations, as follows.
Given an elliptic operator $L,$ the parabolic PDE $u_{t}=Lu$ yields a flow, and stationary states for the flow are solutions to the elliptic partial differential equation $Lu=0.$
If the equation $Lu=0$ is the Euler–Lagrange equation for some functional $F,$ then the flow has a variational interpretation as the gradient flow of $F,$ and stationary states of the flow correspond to critical points of the functional.
In the context of geometric flows, the functional is often the $L^{2}$ norm of some curvature.
Thus, given a curvature $K,$ one can define the functional $F(K)=\|K\|_{2}:=\left(\int _{M}K^{2}\right)^{1/2},$ which has Euler–Lagrange equation $Lu=0$ for some elliptic operator $L,$ and associated parabolic PDE $u_{t}=Lu.$
The Ricci flow, Calabi flow, and Yamabe flow arise in this way (in some cases with normalizations).
Curvature flows may or may not preserve volume (the Calabi flow does, while the Ricci flow does not), and if not, the flow may simply shrink or grow the manifold, rather than regularizing the metric. Thus one often normalizes the flow, for instance, by fixing the volume.