OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reginald Hands

Reginald Harry Myburgh Hands (26 July 1888 – 20 April 1918) was a South African cricketer who played in one Test match in February 1914. He died in France as a result of injuries sustained on the Western Front during the First World War. His death was an indirect cause of the tradition of the two-minute silence, instigated by his father Sir Harry Hands when Mayor of Cape Town.

## Biography

Reginald Hands was born in Claremont, Cape Town, South Africa, son of Sir Harry Hands KBE and Lady Aletta Hands (née Myburgh) OBE and elder brother of Philip Hands and Kenneth Hands. He was educated at Diocesan College, Rondebosch from 1899 to 1907. He won the Jamieson prize for the best all-round sportsman at the college in 1906. He went up to University College, Oxford, in 1907 as a Rhodes Scholar, earned a degree in jurisprudence and became a lawyer, being called to the bar (Middle Temple) in May 1911.
Hands played as a South African cricketer in one Test match in February 1914. Not surprisingly given the period, his entire first-class cricket career lasted just 15 months, in which time he played a few matches for Western Province in the Currie Cup (1912–13) and against the visiting the MCC led by J. W. H. T. Douglas (1913–14). During that English tour, Hands made his only Test appearance in the fifth match of the series, played at Port Elizabeth. A useful right-handed batsman, he scored 0 and 7 in a match won convincingly by the visitors by 10 wickets. He was dismissed stumped in both innings. No mention of his representative appearance was made in his Wisden obituary, nor that his brother, P. A. M. Hands, also played in that same Test.
Reginald Hands was also a talented rugby forward and played two international matches for England in 1910 against France and Scotland, as well as playing for Blackheath and Manchester. He (along with his two brothers, also Rhodes Scholars) had previously won his rugby blues at Oxford University in 1908 and 1909.
At the outbreak of the first Great War he joined the Imperial Light Horse and went with them to German South West Africa (now Namibia). He transferred to SA Heavy Artillery and was posted to the Western Front, where he was seconded to the Royal Garrison Artillery. He was promoted to captain and became second in command of his battery. During the Germans' final large offensive, begun on 21 March 1918, he was gassed, and succumbed to the effects of gas poisoning while off-duty and seemingly safe behind Allied lines, dying aged just 29 on 20 April 1918 at Boulogne-sur-Mer, France. At the time of his death, he was serving in the 73rd Siege Battery under Major Walter Brydon, who died about a week earlier.
His death was one of the indirect causes of the tradition of the two-minute silence, instigated by his father when Mayor of Cape Town.
Reginald Hands was awarded the 1914–15 Star, the British War Medal and the Victory Medal for his military service. He is buried in Boulogne Eastern Cemetery, Pas de Calais, France [Grave VII. A. 39].
At his old school, every year a boy is awarded the Hands Memorial Essay Prize.
# Ernie Gardner

Ernest Robert Gardner (6 October 1886 – 26 January 1952) was an English international rugby union player.
Born in Cardiff, Gardner served in the Royal Navy and won his England call up in 1921 while playing his rugby with Devonport Services. He was a hooker in England's 1921 and 1923 Five Nations grand slam-winning teams. In addition to Devon, Gardner played representative rugby for Cornwall during a period when he was stationed there.
# Vincent Coates

Vincent Hope Middleton Coates (18 May 1889 – 14 November 1934) was an English international rugby union player.
Coates grew up in Somerset, attending Monkton Combe School. He completed his secondary education at Haileybury College and went on to Caius College, Cambridge, where he gained his blues for rugby.
As a winger, Coates formed a three-quarter partnership at Bath with his brother Norman, who was a centre. He debuted for Somerset as a 17 year old and gained 20 county caps through his career, which included the captaincy between 1911 and 1913. His five England caps all came in 1913, debuting against the touring Springboks at Twickenham. He contributed six tries in England's grand slam-winning Five Nations campaign, with a hat-trick against France at Twickenham, as well a one try in their first ever win over Wales in Cardiff.
Coates served in France as an officer with the Royal Army Medical Corps during World War I and was awarded the Military Cross in 1916, for conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty while under heavy shell fire.
A consulting physician and cardiological specialist, Coates worked with various institutions in South West England until his death in 1934, when he fell from a moving train. His death was ruled accidental by the coroner.
# Alexander Sykes

Colonel Alexander Richard Sykes (29 May 1891 – 4 May 1977) was an English international rugby union player.
Born in Birkenhead, Sykes was a Blackheath forward, capped once for England in their final fixture of the 1914 Five Nations against France at Colombes, won 39–13 to secure the grand slam.
Sykes served as an officer with the King's Liverpool Regiment in World War I, during which he received both a Military Cross and Distinguished Service Order. His DSO was awarded in 1919 for gallantry shown while in command of his battalion and aiding in the capture of 40 prisoners manned with machine guns.
# Dick Stafford

Richard Calvert Stafford (23 July 1893 – 1 December 1912) was an English rugby union player. He played four times for the England national rugby union team in 1912 but died later that year aged only nineteen.

## Life

Stafford was born on 23 July 1893 in Bedford, a member of a family of local auctioneers. He was educated at Bedford Modern School where he was successful at rowing, athletics and rugby union.
Stafford made his debut for Bedford Blues in March 1909, aged fifteen and became club captain in September 1911. By this time he had already appeared in a trial match for the England national team, and another appearances in a trial match in 1912 led to his selection for the national side. He made his England debut against Wales at Twickenham on 20 January 1912 and played in all four games of the 1912 Five Nations Championship, which England won jointly with Ireland.
Dick Stafford began the 1912-13 season as captain of Bedford again and represented the East Midlands county side but was forced to stop playing in November by injury and illness and was diagnosed with terminal cancer of the spine. He died on 1 December 1912 and his funeral was marked by shops and businesses in Bedford closing.
As a player, Stafford was a forward, usually listed as a prop in modern publications although there was less specialisation of positions in 1912. A local paper assessed him as "almost prodigal of his powers, doing the work of two men in the scrum and, in the loose, racing across to take up a three-quarter movement, or hurling an opponent to earth with that terrible tackle of his", and in the 1911-12 season he scored 14 tries for Bedford in 22 matches.
# Alfred Maynard

Alfred Frederick Maynard (23 March 1894 – 13 November 1916(1916-11-13) (aged 22)) was an English rugby union player. He was the son of William Maynard, former international association footballer. He won 3 caps as a hooker in the 1914 Five Nations Championship. He was killed at Beaumont Hamel in the First World War when serving as a lieutenant in the Royal Naval Division and is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial.
# Harold Locke

Harold Meadows Locke (20 January 1898 – 23 March 1960) was an English international rugby union player.
Born in Birkenhead, Locke was a hard running centre, who picked up rugby during his time at Birkenhead School.
Locke formed a successful three-quarter partnership with Wilfrid Lowry in matches for Birkenhead Park and Cheshire. He was a member of England's 1923 and 1924 grand slam-winning Five Nations campaigns. His Cheshire career included a memorable try against the touring "Invincible" All Blacks in the 1924–25 season. He won the last of his 12 England caps in 1927, after which he relocated to the West Country and played for Bristol.
# Shimul Yousuf

Shimul Yousuf (born 24 March 1957) is a Bangladeshi actress, director, and singer. In 2023, she was awarded the Ekushey Padak, the second highest award for civilians in Bangladesh.

## Early life

Yousuf was born in Dhaka on 24 March 1957 and is the youngest of seven siblings. Odissi dancer Minu Haque is her sister. Her father Mehter Billah from Bikrampur was a singer in Kamlapur. Shimul started singing at the age of five. She performed on radio and television and went on to sing in a children's show named "Kochi Kanchar Mela". She trained in classical and traditional songs from Ustad Helaluddin, P C Gomez, Altaf Mahmud, and Abdul Latif . Shimul completed her Honours in Social Science. She was admitted to the Institute of Fine Arts and also went to Baroda School of Fine Arts for schooling.

## Career

Yousuf first appeared in theater in one of the Abdullah Al Mamun's plays to raise funds for the freedom fighters in 1972. In 1974 she incorporated her in Dhaka Theatre after her siblings asked to be a proxy for another actress. Shimul began to take acting seriously after her 1975 drama "Muntasir Fantasy". She worked on Kasai (1976), Char Khakra (1977), Shakuntala (1978), Phani Monosa (1980), Kitton Khola (1981), Keramot Mongol (1985), Hat Hadai (1989), and Chaka (1990). During the 1990s she performed in Joiboti Kannyar Mon (1995) and Bono Pangshul (1998).

### Binodini

One of her works in theater is the drama Binodini, based on a 19th-century actress Binodini Dasi. It is a one-person show where Yousuf portrayed the character of Binodini and also delivered the speeches of the remaining characters. The play was written by script writer Saymon Zakaria and directed by Shimul's husband, Nasiruddin Yousuff. The play mainly perpetuated the life of Binodini Dasi as she struggled to prolong her career in theater. Shimul said that "[the drama] shows the reality, the conflicts and contradiction an actress faces today, has not changed much since Binodini's time. Obviously I am affected by such realities."

## Awards

* Munier Choudhury Award (2024)
* Ekushey Padak (2023)
* Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Costume Design (2009)
* Bachsas Award for Best Music Director (2009)
* Bachsas Award for Best Female Playback Singer (2009)
* Anannya Top Ten Awards (2003)
* Zakaria Memorial Award (1999)
* Diboshri Padak
* Lokonatto Padak
* Aronno Dipu Padak
* Rishi Padak
* Rudra Padak
* Md. Shahidullah Award
* Jahangir Award
* Prothom Alo Jorip Award
* Women's Day Special Award
# Azerbaijani mythology

Azerbaijani mythology (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan mifologiyası) are mythological representations of the Azerbaijani people.
Azerbaijani myths and legends were created on the basis of the people's faith in mythical and semi-mythical beings - carriers of good and evil. Mythical unities such as Earth - Sky, Sea - Mountain, Water - Fire, Man - Beast, Tree - Flower, Wind - Mudflow, dominate the mythological system. Stories related to these unities were created as society developed. These stories characterize the early development of the people. These stories were transmitted orally over many centuries. Another group of mythical unities as separate stories became part of various Azerbaijani folklore genres.
Although the mythology of the Azerbaijani people was influenced by outside forces, it retained local colour. The mythology of Kumyk people is also interconnected.
The origins of some Azerbaijani myths lie in the monumental epic Oguz-Name, as well as in the stories of the Oghuz heroic epic Kitab Dede Korkud, which includes early Turkic representations and archaic views formed in the Caucasus.
# Juan Manuel Duarte Dávila

Juan Manuel Duarte Dávila (born 3 December 1962) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 2000 to 2003 he served as Deputy of the LVIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Nuevo León.
# William Stratton (disambiguation)

William Stratton (1914–2001) was an American politician, governor of Illinois.
William Stratton may also refer to:
* William J. Stratton (1886–1938), American politician, secretary of state of Illinois, father of the governor
* William Stratton (British Army officer) (1903–1989)
* William Stratton (RNZAF officer) (1916–2005), New Zealand aviator and military leader
* William C. Stratton, American politician, speaker of the California State Assembly
* W. K. Stratton (writer), American writer
* W. K. Stratton (actor) (born 1950), American actor
* Ed Stratton (William Edward Stratton, 1858–1900), American baseball player
# Luis Eduardo Jiménez Agraz

Luis Eduardo Jiménez Agraz is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). From 2002 to 2003 he served as a federal deputy in the 58th Congress, representing Nayarit's second district.
# Marco Orozco Ruiz Velasco

Marco Heriberto Orozco Ruiz Velasco (born 16 Febrero 1959) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 2006 to 2009 he served as Deputy of the LX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Nuevo León.
Primer City Manager del municipio de San Pedro Garza García en Nuevo León.
# Rodrigo González Barrios

Rodrigo González Barrios (born 12 March 1958) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRD. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Nayarit.
# Dillon Bell (American football)

Dillon Lee Bell (born November 6, 2003) is an American football wide receiver for the Georgia Bulldogs.

## High school career

Bell attended The Kinkaid School in Piney Point Village, Texas. As a senior, Bell totaled more than 1,300 total yards and 27 total touchdowns, including 14 rushing and 10 receiving. As a result, he was named the Offensive Player of the Year by the Houston Touchdown Club. A three-star recruit, he committed to play college football at the University of Georgia over offers from Michigan, Auburn, and Texas A&M.

## College career

In his first career colligate game against Samford, Bell recorded his first career touchdown reception, a three-yard pass from Stetson Bennett. As a true freshman in 2022, Bell tallied 20 receptions for 180 yards and three touchdowns. The following year, he began to play running back in addition to being a wide receiver. Against Tennessee in 2023, Bell caught five passes for a career-high 90 yards and a touchdown, in addition to throwing an 18-yard touchdown pass to Marcus Rosemy-Jacksaint.
| Season | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing |
| Season | GP | Rec | Yards | Avg | TD | Att | Yards | Avg | TD |
| Georgia Bulldogs ||||||||||
| 2022 | 15 | 20 | 180 | 9.0 | 3 | – | – | – | – |
| 2023 | 14 | 29 | 355 | 12.2 | 2 | 25 | 157 | 6.3 | 2 |
| 2024 | 13 | 43 | 466 | 10.8 | 4 | 9 | 107 | 11.9 | 1 |
| Career | 42 | 92 | 1,001 | 10.9 | 9 | 34 | 264 | 7.8 | 3 |
# UFC 166

UFC 166: Velasquez vs. dos Santos III was a mixed martial arts event held on October 19, 2013, at the Toyota Center in Houston, Texas.

## Background

The main event was a UFC Heavyweight Championship bout between the current champion Cain Velasquez and top contender Junior dos Santos. The two have split their two previous encounters with Dos Santos winning the first bout via first round knockout at UFC on Fox: Velasquez vs. dos Santos and then Velasquez winning the rematch via unanimous decision at UFC 155.
A bout between Tony Ferguson and Khabib Nurmagomedov was rescheduled from UFC 164 however visa complications left Nurmagomedov unable to compete and was subsequently replaced by Mike Rio.
A bout between George Roop and Francisco Rivera was scheduled for this card, but was moved to UFC Fight Night 31 and replaced by Sarah Kaufman vs. Jessica Eye.
Matt Grice was expected to face Jeremy Larsen at the event. However, Grice was forced out of the bout after sustaining serious injuries in a September 8 car accident in his home state of Oklahoma. Grice was replaced by Charles Oliveira who also lost his original opponent, Estevan Payan, due to injury. Subsequently on October 5, Oliveira pulled out of the Larsen bout citing a strained thigh muscle. Larsen instead faced promotional newcomer Andre Fili.
Luke Rockhold was expected to face Tim Boetsch at the event. However, Rockhold was forced out of the bout citing a knee injury and was replaced by C. B. Dollaway.
Andre Fili weighed in 2.5 pounds too heavy. As a result, 20-percent of Fili's purse was forfeited to his opponent, Jeremy Larsen.

## Results

* ↑ For the UFC Heavyweight Championship.
* ↑ Dollaway had 1 point deducted in round 3 for a second poke to the eye.
* ↑ Originally ruled a Split Decision (29–28, 28–29, 29–28) victory for Eye, result overturned due to Eye testing positive for marijuana during a post fight screening.
* ↑ This bout aired on the broadcast following the Melendez vs Sanchez bout.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $60,000 bonuses.
* Fight of The Night: Gilbert Melendez vs. Diego Sanchez
* Knockout of The Night: John Dodson
* Submission of the Night: Tony Ferguson
# Antonio García Conejo

Antonio García Conejo (born 5 September 1971) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD).

## Career

García Conejo was born in Carácuaro, Michoacán, in 1971. He was elected the municipal president of Huetamo, Michoacán, for the 2004–2007 term, and he sat in the Congress of Michoacán from 2007 to 2011.
In the 2012 general election he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies to represent Michoacán's 11th district during the 62nd session of Congress. On 11 December 2013, García made headlines when, amidst the debate about energy reform [es] in Congress, he stripped off his clothes.
In the 2018 general election he was elected on the PRD ticket to the Senate for the state of Michoacán.
In March 2024 he resigned from the PRD and aligned himself with the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).

## Personal life

García Conejo is the half brother of Silvano Aureoles Conejo, who served as governor of Michoacán from 2015 to 2021.
# José Luis Cerrillo

José Luis Cerrillo Garnica (born 9 December 1952) is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party. From 2007 to 2009 he served as Deputy of the LX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Michoacán.
# Ian Wright (rugby union)

Ian Douglas Wright (24 December 1945 - 2000) was an English rugby union international.
Wright, known as "Stumpy", was born in Croydon and educated at Worthing Grammar School.
A fly-half, Wright gained four England caps in the 1971 Five Nations Championship. He played his rugby for Northampton and appeared in 251 games for the club from 1969 to 1978, scoring 631 points.
# Hara Seghira Synagogue

The Hara Seghira Synagogue (Arabic: كنيس حارة صغيرة) is a former Orthodox Jewish congregation, synagogue, and yeshiva, located on Moktar Attia Street, just north of Place L’Independence, in the town of Er Riadh on the island of Djerba, Tunisia. The synagogue and yeshiva ceased to operate in the 1970s.
Er Riadh is the modern name for the ancient Jewish village of Djirt, which became known as “Hara Seghira” or the “Small Ghetto”. As the Jewish community of the village declined, the synagogue and yeshiva were abandoned and the building fell into a state of dilapidation. The Jewish community of Er Riadh, numbering around 80, is centered on the El Ghriba synagogue, located on the southern outskirts of the village.
In 2023 Djerba was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Gallery

* The dilapidated courtyard of the former synagogue
# Pilot flying

In commercial aviation with a two-person flight crew, the pilot flying (PF) is the pilot operating the flight controls of the aircraft. The other pilot is referred to as the pilot monitoring (PM) or pilot not flying (PNF). Before a flight departs, the pilot in command must decide who the pilot flying and pilot monitoring will be for the remainder of the flight, or for any specific phase of flight (e.g., takeoff, approach, or landing). Typically, the flight crew swap roles on the return leg.
# Gemma Rowland

Gemma Rowland (born 7 February 1989) is a Welsh Rugby Union player who plays centre for the Wales women's national rugby union team, Bristol Bears and the British Army Rugby Union. She made her debut for the Wales national squad in 2015, and represented them at the 2021 Women's Six Nations Championship.

## Club career

Rowland's interest in rugby began when she attended Colston's School in Bristol. At the time, the school's sports curriculum for female students included only hockey, netball, tennis and rounders. This changed when Laura Keates, now an ex-England international rugby player, joined the school, and she and Rowland began a campaign to start an after-school girls' rugby club. The team then went on to win the Rosslyn Park National Schools sevens two years in a row.
Rowland continued to play rugby while studying at the University of Exeter. It was here that she was offered a sports scholarship under the Talented Athlete Scholarship Scheme (TASS).
On joining the Army in 2011, Rowland was selected into the British Army rugby squad, and subsequently the United Kingdom Armed Forces team.
Rowland was deployed to Afghanistan in 2012, and on her return in 2013 signed with premiership club Wasps. She was selected into the Wales squad in 2015.
In a later interview, Rowland said she "never expected to leave Wasps", but following ankle surgery, the travel between her home in Wales and the club ground in Coventry became too challenging. In 2021, she moved to her current team, Bristol Bears.

## International career

Rowland made her international debut at the 2015 Women's Six Nations Championship, when Wales defeated world champions England in a memorable 13-0 victory at Swansea.
She then represented Wales at both the 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup, and at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, as well as subsequent Women's Six Nations Championships.
Rowland has won 19 caps in her rugby career to date.

## Personal life

Rowland attended Colston's School in Bristol as a child, before moving to the University of Exeter to study for a degree in sport and exercise science. She later obtained a master's degree in strength and conditioning from Cardiff Metropolitan University.
She has served with the British Army since 2011. Just six months after joining she was deployed to Afghanistan as a surveillance and reconnaissance specialist. Presently, she serves as head of training and development for the Army's unmanned air surveillance asset Watchkeeper Force.
Rowland has spoken publicly about the difficulties she experienced as a teenager, when at the age of 14 she developed bulimia. She attributes her recovery to rugby, commenting in an interview with The Times: "Playing rugby completely changed the way I felt about my body. No matter what shape or size you are, there is a position for you in the game. Everybody has a purpose. It just clicked for me."