OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dinteranthus

Dinteranthus is a genus of plants in the family Aizoaceae. It occurs in the arid northwestern parts of the Northern Cape Province, South Africa and the south-eastern parts of Namibia.

## Description

The plants are mesembs, and resemble those genera within the family Aizoaceae to which they are most closely related; namely Lithops, Lapidaria and Schwantesia, although they require even less water and have a distinctive keel along the lower leaf surface.
The genus name of Dinteranthus is in honour of Kurt Dinter (1868–1945), a German botanist and explorer in South West Africa and the Greek word 'anthos' meaning flower.

## Species

Dinteranthus contains the following accepted species:
| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Dinteranthus inexpectatus (Dinter) Schwantes | Namibia |
| Dinteranthus microspermus (Dinter & Derenberg) Schwantes | Namibia |
| Dinteranthus pole-evansii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes | Cape Provinces |
| Dinteranthus puberulus N.E.Br. | Cape Provinces |
| Dinteranthus vallis-mariae (Dinter & Schwantes) B.Fearn | Namibia. |
| Dinteranthus vanzylii (L.Bolus) Schwantes | Cape Provinces |
| Dinteranthus wilmotianus L.Bolus | Cape Provinces |
# Polly Doran

Polly Gabrielle Doran (born 5 November 2001) is an Australian soccer player who plays as a defender for Linköping.

## Early life

Doran was born in 2001 in Australia. She debuted in senior football at the age of fourteen.

## Career

In 2016, Doran signed for Australian side Melbourne Victory. She helped the club win the league.

## Style of play

Doran mainly operates as a defender. She is known for her crossing ability.
# List of peace processes

The following is a list of peace processes of specific conflicts starting in the late twentieth century.

## Starting in the twentieth century

* 1918 Russia–Ukraine negotiations, peace negotiations between Soviet Russia and the Ukrainian State
* Cyprus peace process, from ca. 1974, a prolonged process to find a peaceful solution for the Cyprus problem
* Western Sahara peace process, efforts since ca. 1991 to resolve the Western Sahara conflict
* Israeli–Palestinian peace process, efforts since ca. 1991 to find a political accommodation for the Israeli–Palestinian conflict and the wider Arab–Israeli conflict
* Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa, successful talks that brought about the end of the apartheid system
* Nagorno–Karabakh peace process coordinated by the OSCE Minsk Group (1991–2021), attempted to resolve the Nagorno–Karabakh conflict
* Kurdish–Turkish peace process, failed attempts to resolve the Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present)
** 1991–2004 Kurdish–Turkish peace initiatives
** 1993 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire
** 2009–2010 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire
** 2013–2015 PKK–Turkey peace process
* Northern Ireland peace process, efforts from ca. 1993 to end "the Troubles"
* Guatemalan Peace Process 1994-1996, successful process that ended the Guatemalan Civil War
* Colombia
** 1999–2002 FARC–Government peace process, failed attempt to resolve the Colombian conflict
** Colombian peace process (2012–2016), ongoing process to bring an end to the Colombian conflict

## Twenty-first century

* Fatah–Hamas reconciliation process, attempts to resolve the Fatah–Hamas conflict
* Syrian peace process (2011–present), various attempts to find a political solution for the Syrian Civil War
* Yemeni peace process (2011–present), attempts to resolve the Yemeni Crisis, resulted in replacement of the President, but no end to the violence
* Bangsamoro peace process, attempts to find solution for the Moro conflict
* Negotiations during the Venezuelan crisis (2014–present), attempts to resolve the crisis in Venezuela
* Libyan peace process (2015–2020), resolution of the Second Libyan Civil War, leading to the Government of National Unity in February 2021 and planned presidential and parliamentary elections in June 2022
* Afghan peace process (2018–2021), various attempts to find a peaceful resolve to the War in Afghanistan, ended with a decisive Taliban military victory
* 2018–19 Korean peace process, failed attempt to end the Korean conflict
* Sudanese peace process (2019–2020) was an attempt to resolve the War in Darfur and the Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
* Tigrayan peace process (2020–present), attempts to resolve the Tigray War
* Peace negotiations in the Russian invasion of Ukraine, peace negotiations between Russia and Ukraine after the former's invasion of the latter
# Joe Bottum

Joseph Henry Bottum (August 7, 1903 – July 4, 1984) was an American politician. He served as the 27th Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota and as a member of the United States Senate from South Dakota.

## Early life

Bottum was born in Faulkton, South Dakota and was educated in the public schools of Faulkton. His paternal grandfather, Henry C. Bottum, had been a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, his maternal grandfather, Darius S. Smith, had been a member of the South Dakota Senate and his father, Joseph H. Bottum, was also a member of the South Dakota Senate. He attended Yankton College and the University of South Dakota (1920–1921). He graduated from the law school of the University of South Dakota in Vermillion in 1927. He was admitted to the bar in 1927 and commenced the practice of law in St. Paul, Minnesota, and later, Faulkton, South Dakota.

## Career

Shortly after beginning his legal practice in Faulkton, Bottum was elected Faulk County State's Attorney in 1932, and was re-elected in 1934. He was appointed State Director of Taxation in 1937. In 1942, Bottum unsuccessfully ran for Governor, losing the Republican primary to Merrell Q. Sharpe. Bottum resigned from state government in 1943 to accept a position with the Board of Economic Warfare. In 1944, Bottum resigned from the Board and successfully ran for Pennington County State's Attorney; he was re-elected in 1946. In 1948, Bottum was elected Chairman of the Republican Party of South Dakota. In 1950, Bottum ran for Congress from South Dakota's 2nd congressional district, but lost in the Republican primary to Ellis Berry.
He was elected Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota in 1960, and served in Governor Archie M. Gubbrud's administration from 1961 to 1962. In 1962, following the death of U.S. Senator Francis H. Case, Governor Gubbrud appointed him to the Senate for the remainder of Case's term; separately, the state Republican Party named him as the replacement for Case on the ballot in the 1962 election. Case faced former U.S. Congressman George McGovern in the general election, and narrowly lost election, falling short by just 597 votes, or 0.23% of the vote.

## Judicial service

The son of Joseph Henry Bottum Sr. (1853–1946), circuit judge in Faulkton, South Dakota, from 1911 to 1942, Bottum followed his father onto the court, serving from 1965 to 1980 as a South Dakota circuit judge. Among the trials over which he presided was the controversial prosecution of the Native American activist Russell Means by then-Attorney General Bill Janklow.

## Death and legacy

Bottum was a resident of Rapid City, South Dakota, until his death. He is interred at Pine Lawn Cemetery in Rapid City.
# Kris Adams

Kris Adams (born September 4, 1987) is a former American football wide receiver. He was signed as an undrafted free agent in 2011 by the Chicago Bears. He has also been a member of the St. Louis Rams, Minnesota Vikings, Indianapolis Colts, and New York Giants.

## Professional career
### Chicago Bears

On July 26, 2011, Adams was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent. On September 3, 2011, Adams was waived by the Bears. He cleared waivers and was placed on the Bears' practice squad. On October 11, 2011, he was released from the Bears' practice squad.

### St. Louis Rams

On October 18, 2011, Adams was signed to the St. Louis Rams’ practice squad. He was released from the Rams’ practice squad on November 8, 2011.

### Minnesota Vikings

On December 14, 2011, the Minnesota Vikings signed Adams to the practice squad. On January 2, 2012, the Vikings signed Adams to a reserve/future contract. He was waived by the Vikings on May 14, 2012.

### Indianapolis Colts

On June 5, 2012, Adams was signed by the Indianapolis Colts. On October 6, 2012, Adams was waived by the Colts. On October 8, 2012, he was re-signed and placed on the practice squad.

### New York Giants

On January 15, 2013, Adams signed a reserve/future contract with the New York Giants. On August 10, 2013, in the Giants' first preseason game against the Pittsburgh Steelers, Adams suffered a fractured lower leg. On August 12, 2013, he was waived/injured by the Giants. He cleared waivers and was placed on the Giants' injured reserve list. On July 30, 2014, he was listed as Reserve/Injured.
# Porokhane

Porokhane (also spelled Prokhane) is a town and commune near Nioro du Rip in Paoskoto Arrondissement, Kaolack Region, Senegal. It is a major pilgrimage site for the Mourides of Senegal.

## Pilgrimage

Porokhane is a place of annual pilgrimage known as the Grand Magal, where hundreds of thousands of pilgrims, especially women, pay homage to Mame Diarra Bousso, who is the mother of Sheikh Amadou Bamba, the founder of Mouridism. She had died in Porokhane in 1866 at the age of 33. The mausoleum and the well of Mame Diarra Bousso are on the official list of historic sites and monuments in Senegal.
Mame Diarra Bousso's family came from Golléré, a village near Fouta and Mbacké. Today, she is celebrated annually by hundreds of thousands of pilgrims at Porokhane, where she remains buried.

## Notable people

* Serigne Moustapha Mbacke Bassirou is the grandson of Amadou Bamba and the eldest son of Sheikh Mouhamadoul Bachir. He modernized Porokhane village, founded the Maam Diaara foundation, and set up a girls' boarding school in Porokhane that can accommodate 400 students.

## Villages

Porokhane rural community consists of the main capital Porokhane, and villages such as Prokhane Ouolof, Prokhane Peuhl and Prokhane Toucouleur.
# Battle of Van Creek

The Battle of Van Creek was a small engagement on February 11, 1779, near Elberton, Georgia, during the American Revolutionary War. About 100 Patriot militia men sought to stop a Loyalist force of about 600 men from crossing the Savannah River to rendezvous with a British force which had recently captured Augusta, Georgia. The Loyalist force was able to flank and defeat the Patriot militia and cross the river. However, the Loyalists lost about 100 men, almost all through desertions, and suffered its own defeat and further losses a few days later at the Battle of Kettle Creek.
# Siri Nordby

Siri Kristine Nordby (born 4 August 1978) is a Norwegian football defender who played over fifteen years for Røa in Norway's Toppserien league. She also played for the Norway women's national football team.

## Career

Nordby started her career at Hosle IL, but quickly moved to neighbors Røa when she had to play for an all-girls team. Nordby has played with Røa almost her entire life, aside from the few years she played in the United States at the University of South Florida, and has tallied 250 appearances for the club. She is Røa's set-piece specialist (free kicks, corners and penalty kicks) as well as the vice-captain, and in 2008 captained Røa to "the Double" of Norway's league and Cup titles. She has even signed a lifetime contract with Røa to demonstrate her commitment to the team.
She made her debut with the national team on 24 July 2004 in a match against Germany. Nordby scored her first goal for the national team on 3 May 2008 in a Euro qualification match against Israel. Her second goal came on a penalty against Brazil in the quarterfinals at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
Nordby often played left- and right-back on the national team under coach Bjarne Berntsen, who is known to place his players in different positions.
She was a part of the squad for the 2005 European Championships that won silver after being defeated by Germany, 3–1, in the final. She was also a member of the 2007 Women's World Cup squad that finished the tournament fourth as well as the 2008 Olympics team which was beaten by Brazil in the quarterfinals.
On 21 October 2008 Siri Nordby and four other Røa players—Marie Knutsen, Guro Knutsen, Marit Fiane Christensen and Lene Mykjåland—made headlines when they announced in a press release that they would not be returning to the national team due to issues the five had with the national team leadership. While the press statement never mentioned coach Bjarne Berntsen's name, it was assumed that he was instrumental in their decision to retire from the team. Siri Nordby however, denied that this was directed solely at Berntsen. The retirement, which came off in many newspapers as a boycott, created widespread media attention.
She has worked as a physical trainer for Øvrevoll Hosle IL's men's team, for whom her brother Sverre was the head coach. Her other brother, Geir Nordby, was her coach at Røa IL. After the 2012 season she retired from top-flight football, but after a few months she joined Øvrevoll Hosle IL, whose women's team hunted promotion from the Second Division.

## Honors

South Florida Bulls
* Conference USA champion: 1998
Røa
* League champion: 2004, 2007, 2008
* Cup champion: 2004, 2006, 2008
# María Catharína Ólafsdóttir Grós

María Catharína Ólafsdóttir Grós is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Dutch club Fortuna Sittard. She had previously played in Scotland for Celtic.
# Li Hongyang (footballer)

Li Hongyang (Chinese: 李洪洋; pinyin: Lǐ Hóngyáng; born 1 April 1984, in Tianjin) is a Chinese former professional footballer.

## Club career

Li started his professional career with Xiamen Lanshi in 2002. He transferred to Shenzhen Kingway in 2006. Li moved back to hometown club Tianjin Teda in February 2009. However, he failed to establish himself within the team and transferred to Chengdu Blades in July 2009. He returned to Tianjin Teda in January 2012. On 1 May 2012, he made his debut for Tianjin in the fifth round of 2012 AFC Champions League group stage which Tianjin Teda lost to Central Coast Mariners 5–1 at Central Coast Stadium.

## Honours

Xiamen Lanshi
* China League One: 2005
* Chinese Jia-B League: 2002
# Tanapat Na Tarue

Tanapat Na Tarue (Thai: ธนพัต ณ ท่าเรือ, born 3 July 1981), simply known as Beer (Thai: เบียร์), is a Thai retired professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.

## Honours

Bangkok United
* Thai Premier League: 2006
Muangthong United
* Thai Premier League: 2009
# Queen: The Story of an American Family

Queen: The Story of an American Family is a 1993 partly factual historical novel by Alex Haley and David Stevens.
It brought back to the consciousness of many white Americans the plight of the children of the plantation: the offspring of black slave women and their white masters, who were legally the property of their fathers.
A miniseries adaptation called Alex Haley's Queen and starring Halle Berry in the title role aired on CBS on February 14, 1993.

## Historical background

The noted author Alex Haley (1921–1992) was the grandson of Queen, the illegitimate and unacknowledged daughter of James "Jass" Jackson III (the son of a friend, but not a relative, of Andrew Jackson) and Easter, a slave he owned.
The novel recounts Queen's anguished early years as an enslaved girl, longing to know who her father was, and how it gradually dawned on her that he was her owner. After the American Civil War of 1861 to 1865 and the subsequent abolition of slavery, Queen was cast out. Jass Jackson would not acknowledge her as his daughter, afraid of compromising the inheritance of his legitimate children and goaded by his wife, who despised Queen. After many adventures, often unpleasant, she married a reasonably successful formerly enslaved man by the name of Alec Haley, and had one son with him (Simon Haley). Alec and Queen each had a son from previous relationships.
Simon Haley later attended Lane College in Jackson, Tennessee and earned his master's degree at Cornell University. He went on become Dean of Agriculture of Alabama A&M University. He then met his wife, Bertha Palmer, and they gave Queen three grandchildren: George, who became a lawyer; Julius, who became an architect; and Alex, who became a writer.
Alex Haley died before finishing Queen, and it was completed by David Stevens. While Stevens benefited from the many boxes of research notes and a 700-page outline of the story left behind by Haley, he would later say that his writing was guided mainly by their many long conversations.

## Haley lineage

Subsequent DNA testing of Alex Haley's nephew Chris Haley revealed that Alec Haley, Alex's paternal grandfather (and Queen Haley's husband) was most likely descended from Scottish ancestors via William Harwell Baugh, an overseer of an Alabama slave plantation.
# Basim Qasim

Basim Qasim Hamdan Al-Suwaid (Arabic: باسم قاسم; born 22 March 1963) is an Iraqi football manager and former player who is currently the manager of Al-Talaba SC.
He was a defender in his playing days, also capable of playing in midfield, and he played for Iraq in the 1986 FIFA World Cup. He spent most of his playing career at Iraqi club Al-Shorta.
He has won multiple major honours as a coach, including three Iraqi Premier League titles, one Umm al-Ma'arik Championship title, one Yemeni League title and two AFC Cup titles.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 1 November 2022
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Diyala FC | | 1998 | 1999 | 30 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 033.33 |
| Al-Wehda | | 31 October 2003 | 15 May 2004 | 22 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 050.00 |
| Al-Zawraa | | 21 October 2004 | 17 May 2005 | 26 | 17 | 6 | 3 | 065.38 |
| Al Urooba | | 22 July 2006 | 14 October 2006 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 000.00 |
| Al-Ahli | | January 2007 | 12 August 2007 | 34 | 16 | 14 | 4 | 047.06 |
| Duhok SC | | 5 September 2007 | 6 February 2011 | 106 | 64 | 25 | 17 | 060.38 |
| Zakho FC | | 20 March 2011 | 2 August 2011 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 066.67 |
| Al-Shorta | | 25 October 2011 | 26 August 2012 | 34 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 044.12 |
| Sulaymaniyah | | 2 December 2012 | 24 September 2013 | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 036.67 |
| Al-Naft | | 6 September 2013 | 5 June 2014 | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 031.82 |
| Duhok SC | | 20 August 2014 | 5 December 2014 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 080.00 |
| Al-Zawraa | | 21 July 2015 | 9 June 2016 | 31 | 20 | 9 | 2 | 064.52 |
| Al-Jawiya | | 5 July 2016 | 15 August 2017 | 51 | 32 | 18 | 1 | 062.75 |
| Iraq | | 22 May 2017 | 4 August 2018 | 17 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 047.06 |
| Al-Jawiya | | 10 August 2018 | 3 March 2019 | 33 | 19 | 8 | 6 | 057.58 |
| Al-Naft | | 13 March 2019 | 24 July 2019 | 20 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 050.0 |
| Al-Zawraa | | 20 September 2019 | 30 December 2020 | 47 | 23 | 17 | 7 | 048.94 |
| Al-Naft | | 26 March 2021 | 4 July 2022 | 58 | 22 | 25 | 11 | 037.9 |
| Al-Minaa SC | | 13 August 2022 | Present | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 584 | 298 | 177 | 109 | 051.03 |

## Honours
### Player
#### Al-Amana

* Iraqi First Division League: 1990–91

#### Iraq

* Arab Cup: 1985
* Arab Games: 1985

### Manager
#### Al-Shorta

* Umm al-Ma'arik Championship: 2002–03

#### Al-Ahli Sana'a

* Yemeni League: 2007

#### Duhok

* Iraqi Premier League: 2009–10

#### Al-Zawraa

* Iraqi Premier League: 2015–16

#### Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya

* Iraqi Premier League: 2016–17
* AFC Cup: 2016, 2018
# Will Manso

Will Manso (born February 20, 1975, in Weehawken, New Jersey, United States) is an American TV journalist and host. He is currently the WPLG Local 10 sports director and lead sports anchor, as well as reporter and Miami Heat studio host for road broadcasts on Bally Sports Sun in Miami, Florida.

## Career

Manso began his on-air career in 1996 as a sportscaster at UMTV, the student-produced news station for the University of Miami. He helped develop a half-hour sports show called "Sportsdesk" and also anchored and reported for the school's newscast, Newsvision.
The New Jersey native left Miami for his first professional job in 1997 as the weekend sports anchor and reporter at KPAX in Missoula, Montana. He later worked for the now-defunct WOTV in Battle Creek, Michigan in 1998, before getting a job at WPLG in March 1999. Manso has served as a weekend sports anchor and reporter as well as a news anchor and reporter for the station. He was promoted to the position of sports director at WPLG in 2007 after his predecessor, former Miami Dolphins wide receiver Jimmy Cefalo, resigned his position to manage a wine business. In addition to his duties as sports reporter, he also hosted the WPLG singing competition show called "Gimme the Mic."
The 2022–23 season marked Manso's 10th as a member of the Miami Heat broadcast team for FanDuel Sports Network Sun, joining the studio for road games as the pregame, halftime and postgame host. He also works a number of home games in a reporter capacity, doing interviews with assistant coaches and postgame hits outside the opposing locker room.
In 2009, he was voted in a Miami Herald poll as the most popular sportscaster in the Miami-Ft. Lauderdale TV market. Manso has also served as a guest fill-in host on WQAM radio in Miami and 790 The Ticket. In 2017, he was voted the best sportscaster in Miami by the Miami New Times.
A Cuban-American, he is involved in a number of community events and often speaks at local schools. He also emcees numerous events throughout the year and is a member of the National Association of Hispanic Journalism. Manso has served as Emcee of the South Beach Wine & Food Festival.
# Wongsakorn Chaikultewin

Wongsakorn Chaikultewin (Thai: วงศกร ชัยกุลเทวินทร์, born September 16, 1996), is a Thai professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder, he has also been used as a winger for Thai League 1 club Muangthong United.

## Honours
### Club
#### Muangthong United

* Thai League Cup runner-up: 2023–24
* Thailand Champions Cup: 2017
# Bamba Thialène

Bamba Thialène is the name of a settlement (and the local district (communauté rurale) and arrondissement named after it) in the department of Koumpentoum in Tambacounda Region of east Senegal.
# Filakit Gereger

Filakit Geregera (also known as Filakit) is a town in northern Ethiopia. Located in the Semien Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, it has a latitude and longitude of 11°45′N 38°45′E﻿ / ﻿11.750°N 38.750°E﻿ / 11.750; 38.750 and an elevation of 2865 meters above sea level. The town is the administrative center of Meket woreda. Filakit Geregera town has two kebeles, Kebele 01 (Filakit) and Kebele 02 (Geregera) which are serving mainly as government administrative and business towns respectively.

## History

One of the earliest mentions of Gereger is in the Royal Chronicle of Susenyos, where the Emperor stopped during his campaign against the rebel Yona'el in 1620. The Emperor Yohannes I also alighted in this town while returning to Aringo, which he reached 11 December 1677.
During the later 18th century, Filakit Gereger served as the capital of Begemder, and was where Ras Ali died in 1788.
By 1964, Gereger was the administrative center of Shedeho Mekiet woreda.

## Demographics

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Filakit Gereger has an estimated total population of 5,517 of whom 2,623 are men and 2,894 are women. The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 3,194 of whom 1,380 were men and 1,814 were women