OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Railway Technical Research Institute

Railway Technical Research Institute (鉄道総合技術研究所, Tetsudō Sōgō Gijutsu Kenkyūsho), or RTRI (鉄道総研, Tetsudō Sōken), is the technical research company under the Japan Railways group of companies.

## Overview

RTRI was established in its current form in 1986 just before Japanese National Railways (JNR) was privatised and split into separate JR group companies. It conducts research on everything related to trains, railways and their operation. It is funded by the government and private rail companies. It works both on developing new railway technology, such as magnetic levitation, and on improving the safety and economy of current technology.
Its research areas include earthquake detection and alarm systems, obstacle detection on level crossings, improving adhesion between train wheels and tracks, reducing energy usage, noise barriers and preventing vibrations.
RTRI is the main developer in the Japanese SCMaglev program.

## Offices and test facilities
### Main office

* 844 Shin-Kokusai Bldg. 3-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan

### Research facilities

* Kunitachi Institute - 2-8-38 Hikari-cho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo, 185-8540, Japan
* Wind Tunnel Technical Center, Maibara, Shiga
* Shiozawa Snow Testing Station, Minami-Uonuma, Niigata
* Hino Civil Engineering Testing Station, Hino, Tokyo
* Gatsugi Anti-Salt Testing Station, Sanpoku, Niigata

## Gauge Change Train

The RTRI is developing a variable gauge system, called the "Gauge Change Train", to allow 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) Shinkansen trains to access 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) lines of the original rail network.

## Publications

* Japan Railway & Technical Review
* Quarterly Report of RTRI - Print: ISSN 0033-9008 Online: ISSN 1880-1765
# Artur Hovhannisyan (boxer)

Artur Hovhannisyan (born 23 March 1996) is an Armenian amateur boxer. He competed in the men's light-flyweight event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He also won the gold medal in the men's light-flyweight at the 2019 European Games.
# Hrach Hovhannisyan

Hrach Hovhannisyan (Armenian: Հրաչ Հովհաննիսյանը, 28 May 1987) is an Armenian Greco-Roman wrestler.
Hovhannisyan was a member of the Armenian Greco-Roman wrestling team at the 2013 Wrestling World Cup. The Armenian team came in fourth place. Hovhannisyan personally won a bronze medal.
# Vachik Yeghiazaryan

Vachik Yeghiazaryan (Armenian: Վաչիկ Եղիազարյան; born 1 May 1991) is an Armenian Greco-Roman wrestler.
He became a Champion of Armenia in 2010. Yeghiazaryan won a bronze medal at the 2013 European Wrestling Championships in Tbilisi.
# Kim Fellhauer

Kim Karen Fellhauer (born 21 January 1998) is a retired German footballer who played for SC Freiburg. She retired from football at 26 due to injury.

## Personal life

Kim Fellhauer has a twin brother Robin Fellhauer, who is also a professional football player.

## Honours

Germany U17
* UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship: 2016
# Kazuhisa Kawahara (footballer)

Kazuhisa Kawahara (河原 和寿, Kawahara Kazuhisa, born 29 January 1987 in Gyōda, Saitama) is a Japanese retired football player.

## National team career

In July 2007, Kawahara was elected Japan U-20 national team for 2007 U-20 World Cup. At this tournament, he played 3 matches.
After seven seasons with Ehime FC, he retired at the end of 2019 season.

## Club statistics

Updated to 1 January 2020.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J. League Cup | J. League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2005 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2006 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| 2007 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 14 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 2 |
| 2008 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| 2009 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 48 | 13 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 49 | 13 |
| 2010 | Albirex Niigata | J1 League | 4 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2010 | Oita Trinita | J2 League | 17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 19 | 3 |
| 2011 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 29 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 31 | 3 |
| 2012 | Tochigi SC | J2 League | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 17 | 0 |
| 2013 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 34 | 5 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 34 | 5 |
| 2014 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 38 | 13 | 2 | 2 | - | - | 40 | 15 |
| 2015 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 42 | 12 |
| 2016 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 31 | 2 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 33 | 2 |
| 2017 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 37 | 11 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 37 | 11 |
| 2018 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 26 | 2 |
| 2019 | Ehime FC | J2 League | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 364 | 65 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 389 | 71 |
# Masahiro Koga

Masahiro Koga (古賀 正紘, Koga Masahiro, born September 8, 1978) is a former Japanese football player. His younger brother Seiji is also a footballer.

## Club career

Koga was born in Okawa on September 8, 1978. After graduating from high school, he joined the Nagoya Grampus Eight in 1997. He became a regular player as a center back from 1998. The club won the 1999 Emperor's Cup. He moved to Kashiwa Reysol in 2007. Although he played as a regular player, he lost his place due to an injury in 2010. He then moved to Júbilo Iwata in August 2010. After playing for two seasons, he moved to his local club Avispa Fukuoka in 2012. He retired at the end of the 2015 season.

## National team career

In August 1995, Koga was selected by the Japan U-17 national team for the 1995 U-17 World Championship and he played full time in all three matches. In June 1997, he was also selected by the Japan U-20 national team for the 1997 World Youth Championship, but he did not play in any matches.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1997 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| 1998 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| 1999 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 26 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| 2000 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 30 | 2 |
| 2001 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| 2002 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 28 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 37 | 1 |
| 2003 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 28 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 34 | 2 |
| 2004 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 33 | 2 |
| 2005 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 27 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 34 | 5 |
| 2006 | Nagoya Grampus Eight | J1 League | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 31 | 2 |
| 2007 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 29 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 32 | 3 |
| 2008 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 29 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 39 | 3 |
| 2009 | Kashiwa Reysol | J1 League | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 2 |
| 2010 | Kashiwa Reysol | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | Júbilo Iwata | J1 League | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| 2011 | Júbilo Iwata | J1 League | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 2012 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 33 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 35 | 1 |
| 2013 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| 2014 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| 2015 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 402 | 21 | 27 | 2 | 60 | 2 | 489 | 25 |
# Giorgi Alaverdashvili

Giorgi Alaverdashvili (Georgian: გიორგი ალავერდაშვილი; born 21 November 1987) is a Georgian former professional footballer.

## Honours

Lokomotivi Tbilisi
* Georgian Cup: 2004–05
Šiauliai
* Lithuanian Football Cup runner-up: 2012–13
# Roman Chanturia

Roman Chanturia (Georgian: რომან ჭანტურია; born 9 February 1996) is a Georgian football player.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Segunda Liga for Olhanense on 15 February 2017 in a game against União da Madeira.
On 17 August 2018, he joined Maltese club Senglea Athletic on loan.
# Giorgi Jgerenaia

Giorgi Jgerenaia (Georgian: გიორგი ჯგერენაია; born 28 December 1993) is a Georgian football player. He plays for Iberia 1999.

## Club career

He made his Ukrainian First League debut for Mykolaiv on 14 July 2013 in a game against Zirka Kirovohrad.
# Port Louisa National Wildlife Refuge

Port Louisa National Wildlife Refuge is a 10,780-acre (43.6 km$^2$) National Wildlife Refuge located on the Mississippi River at the border of Illinois and Iowa. The refuge is east of Wapello, in Louisa County, Iowa and Mercer County, Illinois.
Port Louisa is divided into four divisions: Louisa, Horseshoe Bend, Big Timber (including the islands) and Keithsburg.
Port Louisa is the northernmost refuge in the Mark Twain National Wildlife Refuge Complex. The refuge provides several opportunities for public use including hunting, fishing, hiking, photography, interpretation, environmental education, and wildlife observation (not all activities are allowed on all divisions).
Port Louisa was established for the protection of migratory birds. It is located along the Mississippi Flyway, one of the major routes for migrating waterfowl. Key goals of the refuge are to conserve and enhance the quality and diversity of fish and wildlife and their habitats; and to restore floodplain functions in the river corridor.
# Racha Thewa

Racha Thewa (Thai: ราชาเทวะ, pronounced) is a commune (tambon) in Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan province, Thailand. It is the site of Suvarnabhumi Airport. The name of the district originates from Saming Racha, a well-known family in the area.

## Administration

The tambon is administered by a tambon administrative organization (TAO). It is divided into 15 villages (mubans).
| 1. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 2. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 3. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 4. | Khlong Nong Bon | คลองหนองบอน |
| 5. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 6. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 7. | Khlong Lat Krabang | คลองลาดกระบัง |
| 8. | Khlong Bua Kro | คลองบัวเกราะ |
| 9. | Khlong Tha Phuk | คลองตาพุก |
| 10. | Khlong Thewa Trong | คลองเทวะตรง |
| 11. | Khlong Khan Taek | คลองขันแตก |
| 12. | Khlong Chuat Lak Khao | คลองชวดลากข้าว |
| 13. | Wat King Kaeo | วัดกิ่งแก้ว |
| 14. | Khlong Bua Loi | คลองบัวลอย |
| 15. | Khlong Bua Loi | คลองบัวลอย |
# Ocean City Seafood Restaurant

Ocean City Seafood Restaurant was a Chinese restaurant in Portland, Oregon, United States.

## Description

Ocean City Seafood Restaurant served Chinese cuisine in southeast Portland's Jade District, within the Powellhurst-Gilbert neighborhood. The menu included dim sum such as fried and steamed dumplings and jian dui (sesame balls), chicken feet, congee, rice cake and turnip cake, and shark fin soup.
KGW has said the business provided a "family-style Chinese dining experience". A representative of the social justice advocacy group Asian Pacific American Network of Oregon said of the atmosphere: "If you go there even when it opens, there's already people sitting there reading their paper and having their tea and enjoying the dim sum. It's almost like the local hangout in the morning. People are there to convene."

## History

Co-owners Lisa Fan and Shao Wei Feng, both of whom previously worked at Wong's King, opened Ocean City in June 2009.
The restaurant operated via take-out and delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. Fan said fear of COVID-19 reduced business by as much as fifty percent. In March 2020, the restaurant hosted U.S. Rep. Earl Blumenauer and members of the Portland Asian American Business Community to discuss "coronavirus discrimination". The restaurant had closed permanently by mid 2022. Michael Russell of The Oregonian wrote:
   Another one of Portland's signature dim sum restaurants appears to have closed. Ocean City, a longtime rival to Wong's King Seafood, was closed during a recent trip down Southeast 82nd Avenue, its building wrapped in a chain link fence. The Ocean City website remains operational, but no one answered the phone or follow-up emails to the restaurant.

## Reception

Drew Tyson included Ocean City in Thrillist's 2014 "guide to Portland's 6 best dim sum spots". He wrote, "One of the big three on 82nd and a well-known haven for Asian food, Ocean City might not get the general recognition of Wong's King... but if you ask most of the city's top chefs they'd say this spot is their favorite. Tables fill up fast so make sure to get there early or be relegated to the edge of the dining room where, by the time the cart gets to you, they'll only have chewy chicken feet left."
In 2016, Samantha Bakall of The Oregonian wrote, "Ocean City's trump card is chicken feet, which are the best I've eaten anywhere to date. They're shiny and glazed, resting in a pool of brick red, almost chunky black bean sauce. They were a little too salty this visit, but I'm going to look past that here." She also included the dim sum in a 2017 list of Southeast Portland's 39 "best cheap eats". The newspaper's Michael Russell included the golden corn dumplings in a 2016 overview of the best dumplings along Southeast 82nd Avenue.
# Pape Massar Djitte

Pape Massar Djitte (born 8 February 2003) is a Senegalese professional footballer who plays as a forward for French Championnat National 2 club Bordeaux.

## Career

Pape Massar Djitte joined CNEPS Excellence in his native Senegal at the age of 13, becoming a part of their academy.
Djitte secured a transfer to Pau in 2022. While the exact transfer fee remains undisclosed, his move to Pau FC marked an important phase in his promising career. He began his Pau career with a 2–0 Ligue 2 loss against Caen on 7 August 2023.
On 15 January 2024, Djitte was loaned to Championnat National 3 club Mâcon.
In August 2024, Djitte left Pau FC to join Girondins de Bordeaux, who had been administratively relegated by the DNCG to National 2, the fourth tier of French football. Bordeaux is coached for the 2024-25 season by Bruno Irles and Dado Pršo, the duo who previously led Pau FC to Ligue 2.

## Personal life

Pape Massar Djitte was a finalist of the COSAFA Cup in 2021.
# Stephen Hoadley

Stephen John Hoadley (born 7 July 1955) is a former English cricketer. Hoadley was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break. He was born at Pembury, Kent.
Hoadley made his first-class debut for Sussex against Warwickshire in the 1975 County Championship. He made six further first-class appearances for the county, the last of which came against Kent in the 1976 County Championship. In his seven first-class matches, he scored a total of 202 runs at an average of 18.36, with a high score of 58. This score was one of two fifties he made and came against Hampshire in 1975. Hoadley also made three List A appearances for Sussex in the 1975 John Player League against Warwickshire, Nottinghamshire and Kent. He scored just 13 runs at an average of 6.50, with a high score of 8 in these three matches.
His brother, Simon, also played first-class and List A cricket for Sussex.
# Anne L. Matthews

Anne L. Matthews from South Carolina, USA, was the first woman to be vice-president of Rotary International, in 2013–2014.
Matthews was educated in business, economics and education, gaining a doctorate from University of South Carolina. She taught business subjects from school to university level and was president of an educational consulting firm. She has also been very active within the Rotary movement. Rotary International, descended from the Rotary Club founded in 1905, allowed women to be members from 1989. They gradually moved into senior positions within the organisation. From 2013 to 2014, Matthews was the first woman to serve as a vice-president of Rotary International. Matthews has chaired Rotary's the Polio Advocacy Task Force for the United States and has appeared before the US Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Programs Appropriation Subcommittee.
# Jonathan Williams (racing driver)

Jonathan James Williams (26 October 1942 – 31 August 2014) was a British racing driver.
Born in Cairo, Egypt, he participated in one Formula One World Championship Grand Prix, on 22 October 1967. He finished 8th, scoring no World Championship points.
His racing career began in the early 1960s, competing in saloons and various junior formulae, graduating to Formula Three in 1963 and in 1966 drove for the de Sanctis team. During this time he worked with the young Sir Frank Williams, Sheridan Thynne and Piers Courage.
In 1967, he was signed by Scuderia Ferrari, initially competing in sports car racing. That year, Ferrari lost several drivers, including team leader Lorenzo Bandini who died from injuries sustained at that year's Monaco Grand Prix and Williams' sports car co-driver, Günter Klass, killed during practice at the Mugello Circuit in July. Later that year, Williams was offered a drive in F1, but after only one Grand Prix he was dropped by Ferrari and a subsequent F1 project with Abarth did not come to fruition. However, he did compete in some Formula Two events in 1968 winning the Rhine Cup race in a car entered by Sir Frank Williams, before driving the works Serenissima. In 1969 he helped develop the De Tomaso F1 car for Frank Williams as well as continuing to compete in F2.
He continued also to be active in sports car racing. At the 1970 24 Hours of Le Mans, he co-drove the Porsche 908/02 which carried cameras for the Steve McQueen movie Le Mans.
Williams retired from racing in 1972 and became a pilot, (initially for Alessandro de Tomaso) an occupation he claimed to dislike and subsequently a writer and photographer.
Williams died on 31 August 2014, aged 71. He appeared in the documentary film Steve McQueen: The Man & Le Mans, released nine months after his death and which closes with a clip of Williams driving in the 1971 film Le Mans.

## Racing record
### Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | WDC | Points |
| 1967 | Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC | Ferrari 312/67 | Ferrari 242 3.0 V12 | RSA | MON | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | CAN | ITA | USA | MEX 8 | NC | 0 |

### Complete European Formula Two Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Pos. | Points |
| 1968 | Merlyn Racing | Merlyn MK 12 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | HOC | THR | JAR | PAL | TUL | ZAN 8 | | | | NC | 0 |
| 1968 | Ron Harris Racing Division | Tecno TF68 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | | | | | | | PER Ret | HOC | VAL | NC | 0 |
| 1969 | Alejandro de Tomaso | De Tomaso 103 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | THR | HOC | NÜR | JAR | TUL NC | PER | VAL | | | NC | 0 |
# Skyland İstanbul

Skyland İstanbul is a prominent mixed-use skyscraper building complex located in the Huzur neighborhood of the Sarıyer district in Istanbul, Turkey. The complex consists of the Skyland Residence Tower (284 m / 65 floors), Skyland Office Tower (284 m / 64 floors), and the shorter Skyland Hotel Tower (180 m / 28 floors). The innovative designs were conceptualized by Peter Vaughan of Broadway Malyan.
In 2023, the Skyland Residence and Skyland Office towers rank as the third and fourth tallest skyscrapers in Istanbul, standing at a commanding height of 284 m (932 ft). They are surpassed in height by the 352 m (1,154 ft 10 in) Turkish Central Bank Tower in the Ataşehir district, and the Metropol Istanbul Tower A which rises to 301 metres inclusive of its dual spires.
Initiated in 2012, the Skyland İstanbul project, with a substantial investment of US$700 million, showcases 830 luxurious residences, 504 state-of-the-art office spaces, and a five-star international hotel encompassing 300 rooms and a grand conference hall with a 550-seat capacity.

## History

The conceptualization of Skyland İstanbul can be traced back to the late 2000s, when Istanbul's growing influence as an international business and tourism hub necessitated the development of state-of-the-art architectural marvels. Conceived as a symbol of modernity and progress, the project saw its groundbreaking in 2012 following collaboration with international architectural firms.

## Architecture

Designed by Peter Vaughan of Broadway Malyan, the towers showcase a fusion of Istanbul's rich heritage and contemporary design elements. The façade, made of reflective glass, is meant to mirror the city's vibrant energy, while the interior design reflects traditional Turkish motifs reimagined for the 21st century.

## Facilities and Amenities

Skyland İstanbul's facilities include:
* Residential Towers: Apart from standard amenities, residents enjoy access to an exclusive sky lounge, providing panoramic views of Istanbul.
* Office Tower: Emphasizing sustainable business practices, the offices are eco-friendly with green terraces.
* Hotel Tower: The hotel merges Turkish hospitality with modern luxury, offering themed suites that pay homage to various epochs of Turkish history.

## Economic impact

The $700 million investment in Skyland İstanbul revitalized the local economy, attracting both domestic and international investors. Its construction generated thousands of jobs and, post-completion, it has become a hub for international conferences and summits, further bolstering Istanbul's status as a global city.

## In Popular Culture

Aside from its architectural significance, Skyland İstanbul has also graced the silver screen. It was notably the setting for a key scene in the blockbuster movie "Eurasian Heist."
# The Bermuda Triangle (Call of Cthulhu)

The Bermuda Triangle is a 1998 role-playing game supplement published by Chaosium for Call of Cthulhu.

## Contents

The Bermuda Triangle is a supplement in which the Bermuda Triangle is detailed.

## Reviews

* Backstab #11
* Pyramid
* Magia i Miecz (Issue 79/80 - Jul/Aug 2000)
# Vaughn Taylor

Vaughn Taylor may refer to:
* Vaughn Taylor (golfer)
* Vaughn Taylor (actor)
# Arthur Woodburn

Arthur Woodburn (25 October 1890 – 1 June 1978) was a Scottish Labour Party politician who was Secretary of State for Scotland from 1947 to 1950.
Born in Edinburgh, he was educated at Heriot-Watt College. Imprisoned as a conscientious objector during World War I, Woodburn worked in engineering and ironfounding administration, and was a lecturer and national secretary of the Scottish Labour College. He was Secretary of the Scottish Council of the Labour Party from 1932 to 1939, and President of the National Council of Labour Colleges from 1937 to 1965. He also served on the Edinburgh 'Hands off Russia' committee in the 1930s.
Woodburn was an unsuccessful candidate for Edinburgh South in 1929 and Edinburgh Leith in 1931; he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Clackmannan and East Stirlingshire from 1939 until 1970.
In Parliament he served as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Tom Johnston in 1941, and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in the Ministry of Supply from 1945 to 1947. He was Secretary of State for Scotland from 1947 until 1950 in the government of Clement Attlee. He was made a Privy Councillor in 1947.
Woodburn received an honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1968.
He had a strong interest in economics, education, European unity, international relations, modern languages and Scottish history. He was appointed to the board of trustees of the National Library of Scotland in 1961 and his papers are held by the Library.
In 1919, Woodburn married Barbara Halliday, a teacher who was elected to the Edinburgh Town Council. He was a member of the United Free Church of Scotland. Woodburn died in Edinburgh on 1 June 1978, aged 87, after a car crash he was involved in when driving to visit his wife in hospital.
# The Picador (film)

The Picador (French: Le picador) is a 1932 French drama film directed by Lucien Jaquelux and starring Ginette d'Yd, Madeleine Guitty and Jean Mauran.

## Cast

* Ginette d'Yd
* Madeleine Guitty
* Jean Mauran
* Enrique Rivero
* Pedro Elviro