OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joan Willem Schreuder Jonkman

Joan Willem Schreuder, Jonkman (23 November 1763 – 17 November 1796) was an officer in the Austrian Army during the French Revolutionary Wars.

## Biography

Schreuder was born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies, as the youngest child of Jan Schreuder (1704-1764), former Governor of Ceylon, and Clara Geertruijda de la Haye (1729-1769). His marriage to Countess Johanna Antonetta Catharina Louisa von Ranzow (1769 - 1790) on 22 March 1786 at Schenkenschans awarded him the noble title of Jonkheer and ties with the Habsburg monarchy. The marriage resulted in two children. Schreuder was an officer (Major) in the Austrian army during the French Revolutionary Wars from 1790 up to his death at the Battle of Arcole in 1796.

## Career

Schreuder served as a captain in the Austrian Kaiser Infantry Regiment # 1 from 1790 to 1794. He served with his regiment in Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser's Army of the Upper Rhine, fighting at Bad Bergzabern and Bienwaldmühle on 12 and 20 September 1793. He also fought at the First Battle of Wissembourg on 13 October 1793. Schreuder Jonkman was promoted to major and left the regiment 20 February 1794 to serve on the staff of General-Major Gerhard Rosselmini, the former commander of his regiment.
Schreuder followed Rosselmini during the Montenotte Campaign (10–28 April 1796), the battle of Lodi (10 May 1796), the Battle of Borghetto (30 May 1796) and the Siege of Mantua, where Rosselmini held the citadel until he was reassigned in early August. During the battle of Arcole (15–17 November 1796) Rosselmini commanded one of four brigades in Giovanni Marchese di Provera's Main Body. During these days Schreuder died in action at Belfiore, the circumstances of his death are not recorded. General Rosselmini himself died in Vicenza two days after the battle.
# Timber Creek Township, Nance County, Nebraska

Timber Creek Township is one of twelve townships in Nance County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 186 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 186.
The Village of Belgrade lies within the Township.
# Choridactylini

Choridactylini, commonly known as stingfishes, stingers or ghouls, is a tribe of venomous ray-finned fishes classified within the subfamily Synanceiinae, the stonefishes, part of the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes and their relatives. These fishes are found in the Indo-Pacific.

## Taxonomy

Choridactylini was first recognised as a taxonomic grouping in 1859 by the German zoologist Johann Jakob Kaup. The 5th edition of the Fishes of the World treats this taxon as a tribe within the subfamily Synanceiinae which it, in turn, treats as being classified in the family Scorpaneanidae. Other authorities treat it as a subfamily, Choridactylinae, of the family Synanceiidae. The name of this taxon is based on that of the genus Choridactylus, described by John Richardson in 1848, which is made up of choris, meaning "separated", and dactylus, which means "finger", and allusion to the detached pectoral fin rays of Choridactylus multibarbus, a feature which "readily distinguished" it from other stonefishes known to Richardson.

## Genera

Choridactylini has 2 genera classified within it:
* Choridactylus Richardson, 1848
* Inimicus Jordan & Starks, 1904

## Characteristics

Choridactylini stingfishes are characterised by having bodies and heads which are almost completely naked having almost no scales other than the 13 to 15 widely spaced and embedded scales which make up the lateral line and the clumps of other buried scales, which manifest as warts or tufts scattered on the upper body. They have 12 to 18 spines and 5 to10 soft rays in their dorsal fin while the anal fin has 2 spines and 8 to 13 soft rays. There are 12 fin rays in the pectoral fins with the lower rays separated (2 separate rays in Inimicus or 3 in Choridactylus). The pelvic fin has a single spine and 5 soft rays. The majority of the fin rays are branched. These fishes vary in size from a total length of 14 cm (5.5 in) to 29 cm (11 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Choridactylini are found in the Indian and Western Pacific Oceans in shallow coastal waters over sandy substrates.
# Ram Kumar (politician)

Ram Kumar (born 15 July 1957) is an Indian politician and advocate. He is a former member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Unnao district.
# Agnès Nkada

Agnès Marie Claire Nkada (born 12 March 1995) is a Cameroonian footballer who plays as a forward for Spanish Primera Nacional club Extremadura UD and the Cameroon women's national team.

## Club career

Nkada joined Spanish Primera Nacional club Extremadura UD on 28 September 2019. In 2020, she joined PM Friol.
# Oleh Ocheretko

Oleh Andriiovych Ocheretko (Ukrainian: Олег Андрійович Очеретько; born 25 May 2003) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Karpaty Lviv on loan from Shakhtar Donetsk in the Ukrainian Premier League.

## Career

Born in Makiivka, Donetsk Oblast, Ocheretko is a product of Shakhtar Donetsk youth sportive school system and signed a loan contract with FC Mariupol in the Ukrainian Premier League in September 2020.
He made his debut for FC Mariupol in the Ukrainian Premier League as a second half-time substitute in the drawing away match against Inhulets Petrove on 25 October 2020.
On 10 August 2024, Ocheretko was loaned by Karpaty Lviv.

## International career

In May 2024, Ocheretko was called up by Ruslan Rotan to the Ukraine Olympic football team squad to play at the 2024 Maurice Revello Tournament in France.
# Sasha Meneghel

Sasha Meneghel Szafir Figueiredo (born 28 July 1998) is a Brazilian model.

## Biography

Meneghel was born in Rio de Janeiro. She is the only child of TV host, singer and businesswoman Xuxa Meneghel and Luciano Szafir.
She grew up in the spotlight, having her first minutes of life displayed by Rede Globo's prime time news program Jornal Nacional. Her birth became the most documented in the history of Brazil, according to magazine Veja.
Meneghel appeared in programs presented by her mother including Xuxa só para Baixinhos. In 2009 she starred in her first feature film in Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha, directed by Tizuka Yamasaki.
Meneghel was a volleyball player for the team of Clube de Regatas do Flamengo. In 2011, she was invited by CBV (Brazilian Volleyball Confederation) for a period of training with the Brazilian national team Sub-19.

## Personal life

In 2016, Meneghel finished high school at the American School of Rio de Janeiro, and then moved to New York and began studying at the Parsons School of Design.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1999 | Xuxa Requebra | Young Helena |
| 2009 | Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha | Feiurinha |

### Television

| Year | Title |
| 2003-04 | Xuxa no Mundo da Imaginação |
# Tioga Township, Tioga County, Pennsylvania

Tioga Township is a township in Tioga County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 941 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 40.5 square miles (104.8 km$^2$), of which 38.7 square miles (100.2 km$^2$) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.6 km$^2$) (4.40%) is water.
Tioga Township is bordered by Lawrence Township to the north, Jackson and Rutland Townships to the east, Richmond Township to the south and Middlebury and Farmington Townships to the west. Tioga Township surrounds the borough of Tioga.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 995 people, 385 households, and 286 families residing in the township. The population density was 25.7 people per square mile (9.9/km$^2$). There were 472 housing units at an average density of 12.2/sq mi (4.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.20% White, 0.30% Native American, 0.10% Asian, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.20% of the population.
There were 385 households, out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.1% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 18.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.5% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $32,411, and the median income for a family was $38,250. Males had a median income of $30,536 versus $22,813 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,290. About 11.7% of families and 14.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.1% of those under age 18 and 11.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable person

    John I. Mitchell - politician and judge

## Communities and locations

* Brooklyn – A village on Pennsylvania Route 287, just west of Tioga.
* Hammond Lake – A reservoir in the western part of the town which flows directly into the Tioga Reservoir.
* Mill Creek – A village on U.S. Route 15 in the central part of the township, near the Tioga Reservoir.
* Mitchell Creek – A village on U.S. Route 15 near the northern township line.
* Painter Run – A village in the southeastern corner of the township.
* Tioga – A borough on Pennsylvania Route 287 in the central part of the township.
* Tioga Reservoir – A reservoir east of and slightly smaller than Hammond Lake.
# Chrysanthrax edititius

Chrysanthrax edititius is a species of bee fly in the family Bombyliidae. It is widespread in the United States from Oregon to Michigan, south through Mexico to Guatemala and Honduras.
# Yilan County Government

The Yilan County Government (Chinese: 宜蘭縣政府; pinyin: Yilán Xiàn Zhèngfǔ) is the local government of Yilan County, Taiwan.
Yilan County Hall is located in Yilan City, adjacent to Yilan County Council building, Local Court and District Attorney's Office.

## Organizational structure
### First class units

* Finance Department
* Business and Tourism Department
* Economic Affairs Department
* Public Works Department
* Education Department
* Agriculture Department
* Social Affairs Department
* Land Administration Department
* Secretariat
* Planning Department
* Civil Affairs Department
* Budget, Accounting and Statistic Department
* Personnel Department
* Civil Service Ethics Department
* Labor Affairs Department

### First organs

* Cultural Affairs Bureau
* Environmental Protection Bureau
* Public Health Bureau
* Local Tax Bureau
* Fire Bureau
* Police Bureau

### Second organs

* Family Education Center
* Yilan County Stadium
* Yilan County Animal and Plant Disease Control Center
* Luodong Land Office
* Yilan Land Office
* Mortuary Services Office
* Yilan Household Registration Office
* Loudong Household Registration Office
* Toucheng Household Registration Office
* Su'ao Household Registration Office
* Yuanshan Household Registration Office
* Jhuangwei Household Registration Office
* Dongshan Household Registration Office
* Wujie Household Registration Office
* Datong Household Registration Office
* Nan'ao Household Registration Office
* Jiaoxi Household Registration Office
* Sansing Household Registration Office
* Yilan County Indigenous Peoples Office

## Access

The county hall is accessible south of Yilan Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Glucose paradox

The glucose paradox was the observation that the large amount of glycogen in the liver was not explained by the small amount of glucose absorbed. The explanation was that the majority of glycogen is made from a number of substances other than glucose. The glucose paradox was first formulated by biochemists J. Denis McGarry and Joseph Katz in 1984.

## Significance

The glucose paradox demonstrates the importance of the chemical compound lactate in the biochemical process of carbohydrate metabolism. The paradox is that the large amount of glycogen (10%) found in the liver cannot be explained by the liver's small absorption of glucose.
After the body's digestion of carbohydrates and them entering the circulatory system in the form of glucose, some will be absorbed directly into the muscle tissue and will be converted into lactic acid throughout the anaerobic energy system, rather than going directly to the liver and being converted into glycogen. The lactate is then taken and converted by the liver, forming the material for liver glycogen. The majority of the body's liver glycogen is produced indirectly, rather than directly from glucose in the blood.
Under normal physiological conditions, glucose is a poor precursor compound and use by the liver is limited.
# Bouncing Babies

Bouncing Babies is a 1929 Our Gang short comedy film directed by Robert F. McGowan. Produced by Hal Roach and released to theaters by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, it was the 92nd Our Gang short to be released.

## Plot

Wheezer is jealous of his baby brother, who gets all the attention from his family while Wheezer is ignored and expected to behave like a "big boy". After a failed attempt at making his own breakfast (and being spanked for doing so), Wheezer attempts to run away from home with Pete the Pup. After he happens upon Farina, they both find themselves on the receiving end of Halloween pranks from the gang in their costumes.
Farina tells Wheezer a tall tale about trading in an unwanted baby sibling for a goat and inspires Wheezer to try the same. However, when Wheezer arrives at the hospital with the baby carriage (which unknown to him holds Mary Ann's doll rather than the baby) in order to "change the baby for a goat," a nurse plays along, but also calls Wheezer's mother and informs her of what he has done. Wheezer's mother and his sister Mary Ann pretend to be distraught over the baby's disappearance.
After seeing his mother crying, a remorseful Wheezer rushes back to the hospital to retrieve his brother, but the nurse informs him that it is too late. Wheezer returns home alone, and his mother tells him to pray for the baby to return. Wheezer then drops to his knees and begins praying, only for the baby to come out of hiding and knock him on the head.

## Filming Locations

The park scenes were filmed at Media Park on the Culver City / Los Angeles border. The park still exists today, though it's been reconfigured over the decades.
The scene where Wheezer is trying to cross the busy street and he keeps throwing light bulbs into the street to get the traffic to stop (the drivers hear the popping sound and think they have a flat tire!), is the intersection of Motor Avenue and Tabor Street in the Palms neighborhood on the west side of Los Angeles.

## Cast notes

Bouncing Babies marks the last Our Gang comedy for Jean Darling and Harry Spear. Some sources also list Joe Cobb as a cast member, but he does not appear onscreen.

## Cast
### The Gang

* Norman Chaney as Chubby
* Jean Darling as Jean
* Allen Hoskins as Farina
* Bobby Hutchins as Wheezer
* Mary Ann Jackson as Mary Ann
* Harry Spear as Harry
* Pete the Pup as himself

### Additional cast

* Jackie Cooper as Kid listening to Farina's story
* Bobby Mallon as Kid listening to Farina's story
* Dora Dean as Mrs. Dean, the mother
* Eddie Dunn as Eddie, the father
* Lyle Tayo as Nurse
* Tommy Atkins as Wheezer's little brother (unconfirmed)
# Maduravoyal taluk

13°04′03″N 80°09′48″E﻿ / ﻿13.0675°N 80.1632°E﻿ / 13.0675; 80.1632
Maduravoyal taluk is a taluk of the city district of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The centre of the taluk is the neighbourhood of Maduravoyal. The headquarters of the taluk is Ambattur division. On 4 January 2018, Chennai district was expanded by annexing Maduravoyal taluk.

## Revenue villages and towns

Some of the revenue towns and villages of this taluk are:
* Maduravoyal Firka
* Chettiaragaram
* Nolambur
* Maduravoyal
* Sivapoodam
* Thundalam
* Vanagaram
* Porur Firka
* Karambakkam
* Nerkundram
* Porur
* Ramapuram
* Valasaravakkam
# Breakout (1959 film)

Breakout is a 1959 British crime drama film directed by Peter Graham Scott and starring Lee Patterson, Hazel Court and Terence Alexander. It was written by Peter Barnes based on the 1959 novel Breakout by Frederick Oughton.

## Plot

Arkwright is a fraudster serving a seven-year prison sentence. He gets word to his contact Chandler that he wants out. Chandler and his partner Farrow contract George Munro to organise the job of springing Arkwright. Munro hatches a plan involving a rigged delivery van.

## Cast

* Lee Patterson as George Munro
* Hazel Court as Rita Arkwright
* Terence Alexander as Steve Farrow
* William Lucas as Chandler
* John Paul as Arkwright
* Billie Whitelaw as Rose Munro
* Dermot Kelly as O'Quinn
* Estelle Brody as Maureen O'Quinn
* Rupert Davies as Morgan
* Lloyd Lamble as Inspector
* Neil McCarthy as getaway driver (uncredited)
* George Woodbridge as landlord (uncredited)

## Production

The film was shot at Beaconsfield Studios. Location shooting took place in the West End area of Aldershot in Hampshire. The gates of the East Cavalry Barracks on Barrack Road stood in for the prison gates used in the breakout. Other scenes were filmed in Uxbridge.

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "This moderately tense crime thriller distracts attention from the improbability of the escape preparations by skilful handing of background and detail. Although there is an intermittently successful attempt to build up Monro as a convincing character, the other figures all come from stock."
Picturegoer wrote: "For the sake of British second features, let's hope Lee Patterson never gets into the big-star bracket. Once again, he brings a firm, dramatic assurance to the character of an escape expert engaged to plan the break-out from prison of a confidence trickster. Cleverly contrived and plausibly executed, it's a more-than-usually exciting film. The brisk acting of Patterson, William Lucas, Terence Alexander and Hazel Court skilfully disguises any weakness in the characterization."
Picture Show called the film an: "ingenious thriller", adding "the story calls for action, pace and a good climax and the film has all three. Interesting entertainment."
In British Sound Films David Quinlan called the film a "quite exciting vest-pocket thriller with edgy performances."
# Philip Russell (cricketer)

Philip Edgar Russell (born 9 May 1944) is a former English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Derbyshire between 1965 and 1985.
Russell was born at Ilkeston, Derbyshire. He began playing in the Derbyshire Second XI in 1964, and made his first-class debut at the end of the 1965 season, in a victory against Nottinghamshire. Russell played in the first team in the 1966 season but saw less action on the 1967 season when Derbyshire were in sixth place.
Russell played for Derbyshire solidly for another decade, until the 1979 season, though he came out of retirement six years later to play briefly in the 1985 season, as a 41-year-old. He continued playing in the 1986 season in the one-day game for Derbyshire. Less agile, and supplemented by Derbyshire's Danish wonder, Ole Mortensen, Russell brought no shame upon himself in his later years.
Russell was a right-arm medium pace bowler and took 339 first-class wickets at an average of 30.53 and a best performance of 7-46. He was a right-handed batsman, and played 170 first-class matches with an average of 12.31 and a top score of 73. He was an occasional wicket-keeper. He went on to have a distinguished career as Head Groundsman at Kingsmead Stadium, Durban, South Africa.
Russell's son, Miles, played cricket for the Derbyshire Second XI in 1991.
# BNW

BNW may refer to:
* Brave New Waves, a Canadian radio show (1984–2007)
* Brave New Workshop, a comedy club in Minneapolis, US
* Brave New World, a 1932 dystopian novel
* Bootle New Strand railway station, England
* British NorthWest Airlines, England (ICAO:BNW)
# Abdulaziz Al-Khathran

Abdulaziz Mohammed Al-Khathran (born 31 July 1973) (Arabic: عبد العزيز الخثران) is a Saudi Arabian former footballer who played as a midfielder. He is also known as Altermilan from the Pro evolution soccer games.

## Career

Khathran began his career at Al-Shabab, where he started out as a left-back before being nurtured into a left midfield role.
He also played for the Saudi Arabia national football team at the 2002 and 2006 FIFA World Cup. Internationally, he usually played as a defensive midfielder.
# Sant Quirze de Besora

Sant Quirze de Besora (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of Osona in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated on the banks of the Ter river in the north of the comarca. It is on the main communication route between Barcelona and Puigcerdà, served by the C-17 road and a station on the Rodalies de Catalunya railway line. It is also linked to Prats de Lluçanès and the Berguedà by the C-149 road. There is a tradition of textile manufacture in the town, as well as a distillery and a hydroelectric power station.
Sant Quirze de Besora became part of Osona in the comarcal revision of 1990: previously it formed part of the Ripollès.

## History

Sant Quirze de Besora was founded as a town in 898, although there is evidence of human presence from the Iberian and Late Roman periods. The origin of the parish of Sant Quirze came about due to the repopulation policy initiated by Wilfred the Hairy. From the year 898, the farmers living in the area became an organized community due to the security provided by the Besora castle. Around the 11th century, Countess Ermessenda of Carcassonne regularly stayed in Sant Quirze de Besora, being considered the most powerful woman in the history of Catalonia. Ermessenda became the wife of Count Ramon Borrell, and was therefore the mother of Berenguer Ramon I and the grandmother of Ramon Berenguer I. After her husband's death, she took control of the counties of Barcelona, Girona, and Osona. She lived through times of change and embodied the power of the House of Barcelona, especially when she served as the guardian of her grandson Ramon Berenguer I. Ermessenda became the clearest representation of the old power of the House of Barcelona, facing the rebellious nobility. Her role was crucial in halting the power ambitions of the nobility. As for her connection to Sant Quirze de Besora, we can say that the Besora castle was one of many castles under her control. Within this castle, she stayed sporadically, as her usual residence was in Barcelona. However, she retired there, already defeated by her grandson Ramon Berenguer I, in 1057. Countess Ermessenda died on March 1, 1058, in a house next to the church of Sant Quirze de Besora. Currently, one of the town's squares is named after her.
During the industrial era, several bourgeois business families, such as the Guixà and Juncadella, attracted by the power of the Ter River, established significant textile factories in Sant Quirze, which would drive the industrial revolution and the workers' movement in the municipality.

## Demography

El 1934 es va produir la segregació de Montesquiu.
# Petra Glavač

Petra Glavač is a Croatian football striker currently playing for ŽNK Agram in the Croatian First Division and the Croatian national team. She previously played for ŽNK Maksimir (with which she played the European Cup) and ŽNK Rijeka.
She made her two first appearances for Croatia in 2000 against the Czech Republic. Following a third cap in 2003 she wasn't called up for years, but she returned in 2010, and in October 2011 she scored her first goal in a 3-3 draw against Slovenia.