OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheung Chi-kong

Cheung Chi-kong, GBS, BBS, JP (born 1959 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong pro-establishment camp politician and pundit. He is also a former non-official member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong. His writing and political views are known to be adhering strongly to the Chinese Communist Party.

## Background

Cheung obtained his Bachelor of Social Science and Master of Business Administration from Chinese University of Hong Kong. He is also the executive director of the One Country Two Systems Research Institute.
In December 2016, Cheung Chi-kwong pointed out in Ming Pao's article ‘The Penumbra: The Political Wisdom of Lord Tsang Man-ching’ that ‘Hong Kong is by nature a special administrative region directly under the Central Government, and the Chief Executive is subject to the appointment and supervision of the Central Government, and must be accountable to the Central Government. Therefore, the power of the Central Government to decide on the Chief Executive is beyond doubt’, indicating that the selection of the Chief Executive is preordained by the Central Government.

## Honours

* Bronze Bauhinia Star in 2011
* Justice of the Peace in 2014
* Gold Bauhinia Star in 2017
# Uma Anand

Uma Anand (1923 – 13 November 2009) was an Indian journalist, actress, and a broadcaster in the mid-1900s.

## Life

She was born in 1923 in Lahore, Punjab, British India to a Bengali Christian family. One of her sisters, Indu Mitha, is a Bharatanatyam exponent based in Pakistan.
Uma was the wife of the Bollywood film director Chetan Anand (married in 1943) and mother of Ketan Anand and Vivek Anand. She worked as an actress in Neecha Nagar (1946). She also wrote Taxi Driver with her husband Chetan and her brother-in-law Vijay Anand, that starred her mother's cousin Kalpana Kartik and her brother-in-law Dev Anand. After estrangement from her husband, she became a companion of Ebrahim Alkazi.
From 1965 to 1981, Anand was an editor of Sangeet Natak, a journal published by the Sangeet Natak Akademi. She also wrote many children books that were translated and published in different Indian languages by the National Book Trust of India. Her last book, Chetan Anand: The Poetics of Film, was co-authored with her eldest son Ketan Anand, and it portrayed life in the theatre and cinema in Mumbai, India in the early 1940s and 1950s.
She died on 13 November 2009.

## Filmography

* Neecha Nagar (1946)
* Taxi Driver (1954)
# Bellow (sound)

Bellow /ˈbel.oʊ/ is a type of animal vocalization common amongst bulls and other large animals such as rhinoceros, bison, yak, and red deer. It's a form of roaring and reverberating sound. Also, the bull snake bellows and hisses as its defensive sounds, It bellows at first in a short period high amplitude, followed by a longer period of low amplitude before it maintains a constant sound.
Bugles are also a form of vocalization in cattle, except that it is of high frequency while bellows are of low frequency measured in Hertz (Hz). The frequency of bellows and bugles depends on factors such as gender, species of cattle, and environment, with many anatomical patterns in the vocal production of the sounds.

## In cows

Another sound a cow makes is mooing, and they do so to show anger, find other herds, and find their mates. Bulls also bellow to show contentment.
# Janlavyn Narantsatsralt

Janlavyn Narantsatsralt (Mongolian: Жанлавын Наранцацралт; 10 June 1957 – 12 November 2007) was a Mongolian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Mongolia from December 9, 1998, to July 22, 1999.

## Life

Narantsatsralt was born 1957 in Ulaanbaatar. He was married with two children. He spoke Russian and Mongolian fluently.

### Education and early years

He studied at the Belarusian State University and at the Russian state university on land use planning in Moscow, graduating in 1981. Then he continued his studies at the Moscow State University, earning a PhD in geographic sciences in 1990. Later, he visited a research institute in India, and attended to courses for urban and economic development in Japan and South Korea.
On returning from Moscow he worked as an engineer and executive officer at the Institute of Soil Management. From 1989 to 1991 he was scientist and head of department at the Institute of Soil Policy of the Ministry of Environment. Then he served as an expert and head of department in the municipal Office of Urban design and planning of Ulaanbaatar.

### Political career

Narantsatsralt was elected the mayor of Ulaanbaatar in 1996. The successful work in this position contributed to his appointment as prime minister of Mongolia in December 1998. He was forced to resign eight months after the opposition boycotted parliament over the privatization of a state bank.

### Further career

From 1999 to 2000, Narantsatsralt worked as a lecturer and guest professor at the National University of Mongolia, in the faculty of geography and soil management. In the elections of 2000, he won a seat in the State Great Khural (parliament). From 2006 until his death, he was a member of the permanent committee of the parliament. From 2004, he also worked as the Chairperson of the standing committee of the parliament for infrastructure, and Minister of Construction and Urban Development.
In January 2006, he broke with his Democratic Party colleagues and voted with former communist MPRP members against his own party's coalition government. Narantsatsralt then became minister of construction and urban development in the MPRP government that followed. He and several other Democratic party politicians who served in the MPRP government, including former prime minister Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan were subsequently expelled from the Democratic party and went on to form the National New Party (NNP). Narantsatsralt was named chairman of the new party in March 2007.

### Death

Narantsatsralt died on November 12, 2007, in a road accident while returning to Ulaanbaatar from Dundgovi Province after taking part in a youth forum.
# Dan Curley

Daniel Lawrence Curley (born April 25, 1979) is an American former professional football player who was a fullback and tight end in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the St. Louis Rams in the fifth round of the 2003 NFL draft. He played college football at Eastern Washington.
Curley was also a member of the New Orleans Saints, Carolina Panthers and Cologne Centurions.

## Early life

Curley played high school football at Anacortes High School in Anacortes, Washington.

## College career

Curley played college football at Eastern Washington. He was a one-time All-American during his time at Eastern Washington and also earned first-team All-Big Sky Conference honors once. In 2021, he was one of five tight ends named to the 2000-2009 Eastern Washington All-Decade Team.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press | Wonderlic |
| 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | 254 lb (115 kg) | 4.63 s | 1.58 s | 2.73 s | 4.53 s | 7.47 s | 35+1⁄2 in (0.90 m) | 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) | 17 reps | 28 |
| All from NFL Combine. |||||||||||
Curley was selected by the St. Louis Rams in the fifth round, with the 148th overall pick, of the 2003 NFL draft. He officially signed with the team on July 22, 2003. He played in one game for the Rams during the 2003 season before being waived on October 9, 2003.
Curley signed a reserve/future contract with the New Orleans Saints on January 6, 2004. He was waived on September 5, 2004.
Curley signed a reserve/future contract with the Carolina Panthers on January 4, 2005. He was allocated to NFL Europe and played in three games, starting one, for the Cologne Centurions during the 2005 NFL Europe season. He was waived by the Panthers on September 3, 2005.
# Chakori Bhalowal

Chakori Bhilowal is a town and union council of Gujrat District, in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is part of Kharian Tehsil and is located at 32°36'0N 73°54'0E with an altitude of 226 metres (744 feet).

## History

About 17 km west from the city of Gujrat on Dinga Road, in tehsil of Kharian is a village known as Chakori Bhelowal. Chakori Bhelowal is one of the oldest villages of its area. This village is known by several names like Chakori Shareef, Chakori Sahibzada but most popular as Chakori Bhelowal of the bank of a canal called upper Jhelum.
According to the beliefs of the local people, the first settlers were farmers from Russia. They came and settled there after the Mughals took over India. Free water and fertile land attracted them and they decided to live here. Later they became popular as the Bhilowal tribe. The village was founded around 14–15 generations before by a man called Bhilo Chand he migrated from Russia with his brother Sabo Chand, his brother Sabo Chand settled in a village called Sabowal. Bhilo descendants are all part of the Bhilowal family which is the largest family in Chakori Bhilowal.
Hindu and Sikh landowner also lived in this village before the division of India. Some of the streets are very narrow, majority of people are farmers and everyone is Muslim. Bhilowal, Kattaria, Mehngay, Lakhan, Babay Mastay Kay, Babay Gulloo Kay and Babay Hayaat Kay tribes are largest tribe, most influential these families own most of the land in this area and most of them use the contract system to cultivate their land. Some people belonging to these families have settled abroad. There are many other small tribes in Chakori Bhilowal but they are not financially strong and either work as farmers or run small stores within the village. There are three government schools, two for boys and one for girls. One of them is Govt High school Chakori Bhelowal, second is Govt Boys Primary school Chakori Bhelowal, & third is Govt Girls High school Chakori Bhelowal. There are also 4 private schools in the village.
In 1953, some people belongings to the Kattaria tribe left their houses and settled in their fields about 1 mile away from the main village. They formed a small colony of about 35 houses in total situated on both sides of the Dinga road and started cultivating their barren land. Although they have formed a separate village but they consider it as a branch of the Chakori Bhilowal because on paper it is still part of the village's land. However, some people also call is as ‘Nai Chakori’ or ‘New Chakori’.
The office of Union Council is located on the Dinga road. There is a high school for boys and a high school for girls both run by the Government. Beside these there are many private schools with the village but the standard of education in all educational institutions including the Government and private schools is below the mark. A Government hospital is under construction on Dinga road, located in Dulanwala. Most of the people are educated. cricket and volleyball are played in all corners of the village. After the harvest of wheat, matches are held between different mohalas.
# Embassy of Tanzania, Washington, D.C.

The Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania in Washington, D.C. is the diplomatic mission of Tanzania in the United States. It is located at 1232 22nd Street NW in the West End neighborhood. The mission is also accredited to Mexico.

## List of Ambassadors

The Tanzanian ambassador in Washington, D. C. is the official representative of the Government in Dodoma to the Government of the United States.
| Diplomatic agrément | Diplomatic accreditation | Term end | Ambassador | Observations | Tanzanian Head of State | U.S. President |
| 1961 | | July 1962 | Vedastus Kyalakishaija Kyaruzi | Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations | Queen Elizabeth II | John F. Kennedy |
| July 1962 | | December 1962 | Asanterabi Zephaniah Nsilo Swai | Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations | President Julius Nyerere | John F. Kennedy |
| April 17, 1963 | | 1964 | Erasto Andrew Mbwana Mang'enya | Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations | President Julius Nyerere | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| November 24, 1964 | December 15, 1964 | February 1965 | Othman Shariff | | President Julius Nyerere | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| November 29, 1965 | December 15, 1965 | | Chief Michael Lukumbuzya | Former principal secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Appointed October 6, 1965. | President Julius Nyerere | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| December 31, 1968 | January 3, 1969 | | Gosbert Miarcell Rutabanzibwa | | President Julius Nyerere | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| September 26, 1972 | October 2, 1972 | | Paul Bomani | | President Julius Nyerere | Richard Nixon |
| February 24, 1983 | April 7, 1983 | | Benjamin Mkapa | | President Julius Nyerere | Ronald Reagan |
| October 5, 1984 | December 10, 1989 | | Asterius Magnus Hyera | | President Julius Nyerere | Ronald Reagan |
| May 16, 1990 | May 29, 1995 | | Charles Musama Nyirabu | | President Ali Hassan Mwinyi | George H. W. Bush |
| June 1, 1995 | September 15, 1997 | | Mustafa Salim Nyang’anyi | Born at Kondoa in October 1942, he has had a long career of public and political service after starting as a journalist with Radio Tanzania. | President Benjamin William Mkapa | Bill Clinton |
| July 25, 2002 | July 30, 2002 | | Andrew Mhando Daraja | | President Benjamin William Mkapa | George W. Bush |
| June 15, 2007 | July 25, 2007 | | Ombeni Sefue | | President Jakaya Kikwete | George W. Bush |
| September 7, 2010 | September 16, 2010 | | Mwandaidi Sinare Maajar | | President Jakaya Kikwete | Barack Obama |
| July 17, 2013 | July 18, 2013 | | Liberata Mulamula | | President Jakaya Kikwete | Barack Obama |
| August 29, 2015 | September 17, 2015 | March 17, 2021 | Wilson Masilingi | | President Jakaya Kikwete | Barack Obama |
# John Salisse

John Joseph Salisse CBE (24 March 1926 in Bournemouth − 26 September 2006 in Hampstead, London) was a director of Marks & Spencer from 1968 to 1985, and amateur magician.
Salisse was educated at Portsmouth Grammar School. He joined Marks & Spencer in 1944. He was the first non-Jew to be elected to the company board.
Salisse was a magician and author, who served The Magic Circle as their Honorary Secretary and Vice-President. He had a particular interest in Jasper Maskelyne.
He was married to Meg for 57 years until his death. They had one daughter.
# Fryerstown, Victoria

Fryerstown is a town in Mount Alexander Shire, Victoria, Australia.
At the 2016 census, Fryerstown and the surrounding area had a population of 228, which peaked at 15,000 during the Victorian gold rush.
The Post Office opened on 19 April 1854 as Fryer's Creek, was renamed Fryerstown in 1856, and closed in 1975. Fryerstown Court House opened in 1879 and closed in 1930.
Fryerstown formerly had a police station, court, churches, school, hotels and various stores. All are now closed and the nearest general store, church or petrol station is now at Chewton, Campbells Creek or Castlemaine. There is a public hall.
Gardenvale Primary School's school camp used to be located in Fryerstown.
# War of Urbino

The War of Urbino (January–September 1517) was a secondary episode of the Italian Wars.
The conflict ensued after the end of the War of the League of Cambrai (1508–16), when Francesco Maria I della Rovere decided to take advantage of the situation to recover the Duchy of Urbino, from which he had been ousted in the previous year by troops of the Papal States.
In early 1517 he presented himself under the walls of Verona to hire the troops which had besieged the city, now to be returned to the Republic of Venice. Della Rovere set off with an army of some 5,000 infantry and 1,000 horses which he entrusted to Federico Gonzaga, lord of Bozzolo, reaching the walls of Urbino on 23 January 1517.
He defeated the Papal condottiero Francesco del Monte and entered the city hailed by the population.
Pope Leo X reacted by hastily hiring an army of 10,000 troops under Lorenzo II de' Medici, Renzo da Ceri, Giulio Vitelli, and Guido Rangoni and sent it against Urbino. Lorenzo was wounded by a bullet from an arquebus on April 4 during the siege of the Mondolfo castle, and returned to Tuscany. He was replaced by Cardinal Bibbiena. Cardinal Bibbiena, however, was unable to control the troops and suffered a defeat at Monte Imperiale with significant losses. Ultimately, he was forced to retreat to Pesaro.
The war was, however, ended by the lack of money of Francesco Maria della Rovere, who soon found himself unable to pay the troops hired at Verona. After some unfruitful ravages in Tuscany and Umbria, he began to seek for a diplomatic settlement with the pope. In September they signed a treaty by which della Rovere was relieved of all ecclesiastical censures and was left free to retreat to Mantua with all his artillery, as well as the rich library collected in Urbino by the former duke Federico III da Montefeltro.
The war saw the first appearance of Giovanni dalle Bande Nere on the battlefield.
# Gaius Claudius Pulcher (consul 92 BC)

Gaius Claudius Pulcher was a Roman Republic consul in 92 BC, together with Marcus Perperna. His great-grandfather was Gaius Claudius Pulcher in 177 BC.
In 100 BC, he was one of those took up arms against Saturninus. In 99 BC, he was curule aedile, and in the games celebrated by him elephants were for the first time exhibited in the circus, and painting employed in the scenic decorations. In 95 BC, he was praetor in Sicily, and, by direction of the senate, gave laws to the Halesini respecting the appointment of their senate. The Mamertines made him their patronus. He was consul in 92 BC. Cicero speaks of him as a man possessed of great power and some ability as an orator.
# Peter Lebrecht Schmidt

Peter Lebrecht Schmidt (28 July 1933, in Dessau, Germany – 22 October 2019, in Germany) was a German classical scholar. He was an authority on Cicero.

## Publications

* Handbuch der lateinischen Literatur der Antike by Reinhart Herzog and Peter Lebrecht Schmidt
* Die Uberlieferung von Ciceros Schrift 'De Legibus' in Mittelalter und Renaissance (Munich, 1974). Peter Lebrecht Schmidt
# Perín-Chym

Perín-Chym is a municipality (village) in eastern Slovakia near the town of Košice.
It arose in 1964 by a merger of the municipalities Perín (first written mention 1220; before 1927 called Perina) and Chym (first written mention 1294; also called Him in some periods in the past). The municipality Vyšný Lanec was merged with Perín-Chym in 1991.
The village Perín gave name to the Lords of Perín (Perényi), a noble family in the Kingdom of Hungary, whose oldest known member Urban was granted the domain of Perín in 1292.
Today the municipality is well-known thanks to ponds and fishery.
# Cold Cold Cold

"Cold Cold Cold" is a song by American alternative rock band Cage the Elephant. It was produced and co-written by Dan Auerbach of the Black Keys and was released as the third single from the band's fourth studio album Tell Me I'm Pretty on January 17, 2017. It reached number five on Billboard Alternative Songs chart in the United States.

## Use in other media

"Cold Cold Cold" was used on the premiere episode of the fourth season of ABC television series How to Get Away with Murder.

## Charts

The song was a hit on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart, peaking at number five and staying on the chart for a total of 21 weeks. It was also a hit on the Adult Alternative Songs chart, peaking at four and charting for 28 weeks. The song also charted on several other charts, mainly charting in North America.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Canada Rock (Billboard) | 4 |
| Czech Republic Modern Rock (IFPI) | 15 |
| Mexico Ingles Airplay (Billboard) | 49 |
| US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 22 |
| US Rock Airplay (Billboard) | 6 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| US Hot Rock Songs (Billboard) | 65 |
| US Rock Airplay Songs (Billboard) | 35 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | January 17, 2017 | Modern rock radio | RCA Records |
# Mahesh Singh Yadav

Mahesh Singh Yadav is an Indian politician from Bihar. He is an MLA from Belaganj Assembly constituency as well as from Tikari Assembly constituency in Gaya district representing Rashtriya Janata Dal. He won the 2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election.
# Tse Man Wing

Tse Man Wing (Chinese: 謝敏榮; Jyutping: ze$^6$ man$^5$ wing$^4$, born 5 January 1983 in Hong Kong) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who currently plays as an amateur player for Hong Kong First Division club Tai Po.

## Career statistics
### Club career

As of 4 April 2008
| Club | Season | League | League | League Cup | League Cup | Senior Shield | Senior Shield | FA Cup | FA Cup | AFC Cup | AFC Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South China | 2003–04 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | — | — | ? | ? |
| South China | Total | | | | | | | | | — | — | | |
| Rangers (loan) | 2004–05 | ? | 1 | ? | 0 | ? | 0 | ? | 0 | — | — | ? | 1 |
| Rangers (loan) | Total | | 1 | | 0 | | 0 | | 0 | — | — | | 1 |
| South China | 2005–06 | 10 (0) | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 | 3 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| South China | Total | 10 (0) | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 | 3 (0) | 0 | 0 (0) | 0 | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Sun Hei | 2006–07 | 9 (5) | 1 | 1 (1) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | 1 (0) | 0 | 4 (3) | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Sun Hei | 2007–08 | 3 (4) | 0 | 2 (0) | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | — | — | 0 (2) | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Sun Hei | Total | 21 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 38 | 1 |
| Career Total | Career Total | | | | | | | | | 9 | 0 | | |

### International career

As of 6 December 2006
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Scored | Competition |
| 1 | 15 February 2006 | Hong Kong Stadium, Hong Kong | Singapore | 1–1 | 0 | Friendly |
| 2 | 22 February 2006 | Hong Kong Stadium, Hong Kong | Qatar | 0–3 | 0 | 2007 AFC Asian Cup qualification |