OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AD 84

AD 84 (LXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Sabinus (or, less frequently, year 837 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 84 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Possible date of the Battle of Mons Graupius (AD 83 or 84), in which Gnaeus Julius Agricola defeats the Caledonians.
* Emperor Domitian recalls Agricola back to Rome, where he is rewarded with a triumph and the governorship of the Roman province of Africa, but he declines it.
* Pliny the Younger is sevir equitum Romanorum (commander of a cavalry squadron).
* The construction of the limes, a line of Roman fortifications from the Rhine to the Danube, has begun.
* Through his election as consul for ten years and censor for life, Domitian openly subordinates the republican aspect of the state to the monarchical.
* Domitian increases the troops' pay by one third, thus securing their loyalty.

#### Asia

* Change from Jianchu to Yuanhe era of the Chinese Eastern Han Dynasty.

## Deaths

* Luke the Evangelist, Greek physician and martyr
* Titus Flavius Sabinus, Roman consul married Julia Flavia (executed)
# Hossein Ayatollahi

Seyyed Hossein Ayatollahi (Persian:سید حسین آیت‌اللهی) (August 1931 – 14 January 2001) was a Shiite clergyman, Ruhollah Khomeini Representative and Imam of Friday prayer of Jahrom.
# Yui Itsuki

Yui Itsuki (伊月 ゆい, Itsuki Yui, born October 25, 1980) is a Japanese musician, voice actress and VTuber who is currently signed to Office Restart since April 1, 2022. She is the lead vocalist for the band Yōsei Teikoku (under the persona of "Dictator for Life" (終身独裁官), the supreme leader of The Fairy Empire).

## Filmography
### Television animation

* Da Capo (2003, as Moe Mizukoshi)
* Futakoi (2004, as Kira Sakurazuki)
* My-HiME (2004, as Miya Suzuki)
* Da Capo Second Season (2005, as Moe Mizukoshi)
* Futakoi Alternative (2005, Kira Sakurazuki)
* Mai-Otome (2005, as Miya Clochette)
* Magical Kanan (2005, as Tomoe Takasaki)
* Renkin 3-kyū Magical? Pokān (2006, as Megumi)
* Venus Versus Virus (2007, as Luca)
* Kanokon (2008, as Mio Osakabe)
* Black Butler (2008, as Paula)
* Black Butler II (2010, as Paula)
* Black Butler: Public School Arc (2024, as Paula)

### Video games

* Arcana Heart series (2008–2014, as Yoriko Yasuzumi)
* True Tears (2006, as Rui Nakane)
* Phantom Brave (as Castile)
* Path to Nowhere (2022,as Pricilla)
# Vector boson

In particle physics, a vector boson is a boson whose spin equals one. Vector bosons that are also elementary particles are gauge bosons, the force carriers of fundamental interactions. Some composite particles are vector bosons, for instance any vector meson (quark and antiquark). During the 1970s and 1980s, intermediate vector bosons (the W and Z bosons, which mediate the weak interaction) drew much attention in particle physics.
A pseudovector boson is a vector boson that has even parity, whereas "regular" vector bosons have odd parity. There are no fundamental pseudovector bosons, but there are pseudovector mesons.

## In relation to the Higgs boson

The W and Z particles interact with the Higgs boson as shown in the Feynman diagram.

## Explanation

The name vector boson arises from quantum field theory. The component of such a particle's spin along any axis has the three eigenvalues −ħ, 0, and +ħ (where ħ is the reduced Planck constant), meaning that any measurement of its spin can only yield one of these values. (This is true for massive vector bosons; the situation differs for massless particles such as the photon, for reasons beyond the scope of this article. See Wigner's classification.)
The space of spin states therefore is a discrete degree of freedom consisting of three states, the same as the number of components of a vector in three-dimensional space. Quantum superpositions of these states can be taken such that they transform under rotations just like the spatial components of a rotating vector (the so-called 3 representation of SU(2)). If the vector boson is taken to be the quantum of a field, the field is a vector field, hence the name.
The boson part of the name arises from the spin-statistics relation, which requires that all integer spin particles be bosons.
# Poth High School

Poth High School is a public high school located in Poth, Texas (USA), and classified as a 3A school by the UIL. It is part of the Poth Independent School District located in south central Wilson County. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Controversy

In February 2020, the district refused to allow a student, Newt Johnson, to remain in classes if he continued to grow his hair out to possibly make a wig for his sick sister. Superintendent Paula Renken alleged the matter was not about an ill person but rather enforcing the school board's rules. With the support of his parents, Johnson left the school.

## Athletics

The Poth Pirates compete in these sports:
* Baseball
* Basketball
* Cross country
* American football
* Golf
* Powerlifting
* Softball
* Tennis
* Track and field
* Volleyball

### State titles

* Girls' basketball
** 1997(2A), 2007(2A)
* Volleyball
** 1995(1A), 1996(2A), 1997(2A), 2004(2A), 2005(2A), 2006(2A), 2009(2A), 2011(2A), 2014(3A)
# Paul Siebert

Paul Edward Siebert (born June 5, 1953) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher. Paul's father was former major league first baseman Dick Siebert.
The Houston Astros drafted Siebert in the third round of the 1971 Major League Baseball Draft (58th overall, 7 ahead of Ron Guidry) out of Edina High School in Edina, Minnesota. He went 36-24 with a 2.86 earned run average over three seasons in Houston's farm system when he received a September call-up in 1974. He started in his major league debut on September 7 against the San Diego Padres, and exited after seven strong innings with a 4-2 lead the bullpen was unable to hold. In his next start, he shutout the San Francisco Giants on four hits. Siebert would not, however, win another game with the Astros. He would not make it out of the second inning in either of his next two starts (losing one), and went 0-2 each of the two following seasons. Just as pitchers and catchers were set to report for Spring training 1977, Siebert was dealt to the Padres for a minor league pitcher.
Siebert began the 1977 season with the triple A Hawaii Islanders, and was up in the majors for less than two weeks when he was part of the infamous "Midnight Massacre" in New York. On June 15, 1977, the Mets traded Dave Kingman to the San Diego Padres for Siebert and Bobby Valentine, sent Tom Seaver to the Cincinnati Reds for Pat Zachry, Doug Flynn, Steve Henderson and Dan Norman, and Mike Phillips to the St. Louis Cardinals for Joel Youngblood.
Siebert split the rest of that year between the Mets and the minor league Tidewater Tides. He was the winning pitcher and scored the winning run in the Mets' seventeen inning extra innings marathon against the Montreal Expos on July 9. Coincidentally, his only other win and final career win also came in extra innings against the Los Angeles Dodgers. He would also split the 1978 season between the Mets and Tidewater, going 0-2 with a 5.14 ERA at the major league level.
Siebert was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals for outfielder Bob Coluccio after the 1978 season, but neither would see any major league experience with his new club. Siebert was released at the end of Spring training 1979. Shortly afterwards, he signed with the Montreal Expos, going 1-3 with a 5.25 ERA for the Denver Bears of the American Association before retiring.
# AD 94

AD 94 (XCIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Calpurnius and Magius (or, less frequently, year 847 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 94 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Empire

* Emperor Domitian rebuilds and rededicates the Curia Julia (meeting place of the Roman Senate), which had burned down in AD 64.
* Domitian banishes all Stoic philosophers from Rome.

#### Asia

* The Chinese General Ban Chao completes his conquest of the Tarim Basin by taking Yānqi, which is located on the strategic Silk Road.

### By topic
#### Literature

* The Roman poet Publius Papinius Statius retires to Naples from Rome (approximate date).

## Births

* An of Han, Chinese emperor (d. 125)

## Deaths

* Guo Gong [zh], Eastern Han Dynasty official
# Nahuel Speck

Carlos Nahuel Speck (born 16 May 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a left midfielder.

## Career

Speck began his career in the youth system of Gimnasia y Esgrima. He departed the club in June 2018, after agreeing to sign for Primera B Nacional's Atlético de Rafaela. Having been an unused substitute in the Copa Argentina against Lanús on 22 August, Speck made his senior debut on 1 September by coming on as a substitute for Lucas Quiroz during a 1–1 draw with Sarmiento.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 November 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlético de Rafaela | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
# IEC University

I.E.C. (India Education Centre) University is a private university located at the HIMUDA Education Hub, Solan District, Himachal Pradesh, India. It was established in 2012 by the state legislature.
# Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Women's discus throw

The women's discus throw event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1948 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on July 30, 1948. The final was won by Micheline Ostermeyer of France.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing World and Olympic records were as follows.
| World record | Gisela Mauermayer (GER) | 48.31 m | Berlin, Germany | 11 July 1936 |
| Olympic record | Gisela Mauermayer (GER) | 47.63 m | Berlin, Germany | 4 August 1936 |

## Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Friday, 30 July 1948 | 15:30 | Finals |

## Results
### Final standings

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Distance |
| | Micheline Ostermeyer | France | 41.92 |
| | Edera Gentile | Italy | 41.17 |
| | Jacqueline Mazéas | France | 40.47 |
| 4 | Jadwiga Wajs-Marcinkiewicz | Poland | 39.30 |
| 5 | Lotte Haidegger | Austria | 38.81 |
| 6 | Ans Panhorst-Niesink | Netherlands | 38.74 |
| 7 | Majken Åberg | Sweden | 38.48 |
| 8 | Ingeborg Mello | Argentina | 38.44 |
| 9 | Frieda Tiltsch | Austria | 37.19 |
| 10 | Paulette Veste | France | 36.84 |
| 11 | Frances Kaszubski | United States | 36.50 |
| 12 | Gudrun Arenander | Sweden | 36.25 |
| 13 | Nel Roos-Lodder | Netherlands | 36.15 |
| 14 | Bevis Reid | Great Britain | 35.84 |
| 15 | Marianne Schläger | Austria | 34.79 |
| 16 | Dorothy Dodson | United States | 34.69 |
| 17 | Gabre Gabric | Italy | 34.17 |
| 18 | Pak Bong-sik | South Korea | 33.80 |
| 19 | Margaret Birtwistle | Great Britain | 33.02 |
| 20 | Elspeth Whyte | Great Britain | 32.46 |
| 21 | Julija Matej | Yugoslavia | 30.25 |
# Ayanda

Ayanda is a 2015 South African film directed by Sara Blecher and starring Fulu Mugovhani, OC Ukeje, and Nthati Moshesh. The festival title of the film was Ayanda and the Mechanic. The film was picked up for a November 2015 release by independent film distribution company ARRAY. The film received positive reviews.

## Plot

A photographer captures photos and stories of Africans in Yeoville, South Africa, centered largely around Ayanda, a young designer working out of her late father's garage. When Ayanda's mother and her mother's best friend disclose a need to sell the garage, Ayanda, not willing to let go of her father's memory, undertakes a scheme to refurbish old cars to save the business with the help of two loyal mechanics. The film explores the strain Ayanda's endeavor causes within her group of family and friends pitting her obsessive desire to retain everything of her father's against their attempts to move on.

## Reception

The film received generally positive reviews upon release.
It won a Special Jury citation at the 2015 Los Angeles Film Festival.
# Mzuzu Stadium

Mzuzu Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Mzuzu, Malawi. The stadium is mostly for football matches, on club level by Moyale Barracks FC of the Super League of Malawi and other various sport activities. The stadium has a capacity of 10,000 spectators.

## Background

The Mzuzu Stadium was built in 1970 using prison labor. The stadium has a capacity of 15,000 and is the only stadium in the city of Mzuzu built using prison labor.

## Incidents

In August of 2023, The Football Association of Malawi (FAM) banned the Mzuzu Stadium as well as Civo Stadium of Lilongwe over the poor state of the stadiums' pitch and the bad conditions of the players’ tunnel. The FAM also banned the stadiums due to missing of technical benches and bad condition of the perimeter fence, as well as poor state of dressing rooms, including lack of public address system and poor condition of scoreboard. This was as the result of an inspection carried out by the FAM's Club Licensing department.
# Gujarat University metro station

Gujarat University is an elevated metro station on the East-West Corridor of the Blue Line of Ahmedabad Metro in Ahmedabad, India, which holds the main Gujarat University's Convention and Exhibition Center. It was opened to the public on 30 September 2022.

## Station layout

Gujarat University track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Eastbound | Towards → Vastram Gam Next Station: Commerce Six Road |
| L2 | Platform 2 Westbound | Towards ← Thaltej Next Station: Gurukul Road |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |
# Nigel Chapman (cricketer)

Nigel Chapman (born (1945-05-31) 31 May 1945 (age 79)) was an English cricketer. He was a left-handed batsman and wicket-keeper who played for Oxfordshire. He was born in Bishop's Stortford.
Having represented Essex in the Second XI Championship between 1963 and 1969, and having played Minor Counties Championship matches for Oxfordshire between 1971 and 1974, Chapman made a single List A appearance for the side, during the 1975 Gillette Cup, against Cornwall. From the upper-middle order, he scored 9 runs.
# William Henry Brisbane House

The William Henry Brisbane House is a historic house at the south end of Reimann Road near the village of Arena, Wisconsin. It was built in 1868 by William Henry Brisbane to replace an earlier house on the property, which he had owned since the 1850s. A native of South Carolina, Brisbane was a Baptist minister, a doctor, and a prominent abolitionist.
The two-and-a-half story house has an I-house plan, which was typically two rooms wide and one room deep with a symmetrical layout; though the plan was named for its popularity in the "I" states of Iowa, Illinois, and Indiana, it was much less common in neighboring Wisconsin. The house is topped by a notably steep gable roof with a pitch of 60 degrees. Brisbane lived in the house until 1877, when his failing health prompted him to move into Arena; he died the following year.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 13, 1990.
In 2023, the "Brisbane House" was awarded the 2023 Board of Curators Restoration Award from the Wisconsin Historical Society.
# Away and Beyond

Away & Beyond is the fifth solo studio album by veteran Nigerian musician 2Face Idibia. It was released on 30 April 2012 by Hypertek Entertainment. The album features additional vocalists such as Naeto C, Dammy Krane, Terry Tha Rapman, Huma Lara, Becca and Rocksteady. Producers that worked on the album include Femdouble, G.$ol, Jay Sleek, Kas, Clutchie, DJ Willie O, Kaywa, Spellz and Kiki Banson.

## Launch party

The release of Away & Beyond was marked by a launch event at the Eko Hotel and Suites in Lagos, Nigeria, during the 2012 Buckwyld 'n' Breathless concert. Held on 30 April 2012, it featured performances from Vector, M.I, Kas, D'banj, Sound Sultan, W4, Sir Shina Peters, and more. Additionally, 2Face Idibia's old group Plantashun Boiz reunited for the ceremony. During a performance of "African Queen", 2Face publicly pledged his love to then-fiancée Annie Macaulay, earning a standing ovation from the audience, which included his mother, Annie’s mother, and Senator Florence Ita Giwa.

## Singles

The lead single "Chemical Reaction" features Naeto C and was released on 20 September 2011 and produced by DJ Willie O. The second single "Bad Man, Bad Girl" features Ghanaian singer Becca and was produced by Kiki Banson and Kaywa. The song was released on 28 February 2012. The third single "Rainbow" was released on 4 April 2012. The song was produced by Femdouble and G.$ol the Producer. The fourth single "Omo No Dulling" was released on 30 April 2012 and features label mates Rocksteady and Dammy Krane. The song was produced by Spellz and the music video was released on 16 May 2013 and directed by Sesan.

## Critical reception

The album received generally positive reviews from critics. Ayomide Tayo of Nigerian Entertainment Today rated the album a four out of five, saying that the album was "matured, calm and layered with emotion" and had "well-thought concepts". Wilfred Okiche reviewing for Daily Post liked the album, saying that the album gives "a more mature 2Face Idibia, in content, sound, lyrics and vocals". We Plug Good Music stated, "2Face Idibia outdoes himself on Away & Beyond and surpasses 2010's The Unstoppable to deliver this amazing new album", and said that the album has "stellar production and a huge versatility of sounds" and that the album would be hard to top in the year of 2012.

### Accolades

The album was nominated for Best R&B/Pop Album at The Headies 2013.

### Accolades

Awards and nominations for Away & Beyond :
| Organization | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
| The Headies | 2013 | Best R&B/Pop Album | Nominated | |

## Personnel

* Ben'Jamin "Spellz" Obadje – production
* Jerry "Jay Sleek" Shelika – production
* Clutchie – production
* David "Kaywa" Kyei – production
* Kiki Banson – production
* Willie "DJ Willie O" Oputa Chukwuemeka – production
* Femi "Femdouble" Ojetunde – production, mixing
* Olubunmi "G.$ol" Afolabi – production, mixing
* Zeeno Foster – mixing

## Release history

Release history and formats for Away & Beyond :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Nigeria | 30 April 2012 | CDdigital download | Hypertek Entertainment |
# Penang Selatan

Penang Selatan was a federal constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1959 to 1974.
The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

## History

The Penang Selatan parliamentary constituency comprises the predominantly rural areas of Balik Pulau, Bayan Lepas, Sungei Nibong and the urban enclaves of Gelugor and Jelutong. In terms of geographic size, Penang Selatan covers the widest area compared to the other parliamentary constituencies on Penang Island. While the rural areas of the constituency are populated by Alliance controlled Malays, the urban areas of Jelutong and Gelugor are mainly non Malay domains. The first general election of 1959 saw the Alliance candidate, Ismail Idris winning by a thin margin, mainly due to the personality of the losing candidate who was once a Mayor of Georgetown. In 1964, the Alliance candidate Ismail Idris, was re-elected by a thumping majority. However, towards the late 60s, racial segregation and sentiments had reached a peak which caused the Alliance to lose ground in Penang in favor of opposition parties. In the 1969 general elections, future Chief Minister, Lim Chong Eu and his Gerakan party swept power in Penang. Most of the Alliance parliamentary and State Assembly candidates lost their seats. As a result of a national delineation process, the parliamentary constituency of Penang Selatan was abolished in 1974 and was renamed as Balik Pulau parliamentary constituency. Gelugor and Jelutong was regrouped into the newly formed Jelutong parliamentary constituency.

### Representation history

Members of Parliament for Penang Selatan :
| Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Penang Island |||||
| Parliament of the Federation of Malaya |||||
| 1st | P035 | 1959–1963 | Ismail Idris (اسماعيل إدريس) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| Parliament of Malaysia |||||
| 1st | P035 | 1963–1964 | Ismail Idris (اسماعيل إدريس) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| 2nd | P035 | 1964–1969 | Ismail Idris (اسماعيل إدريس) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| | | 1969–1971 | Parliament was suspended | Parliament was suspended |
| 3rd | P035 | 1971–1973 | Thomas Gabriel Selvaraj (தாமஸ் கேப்ரியல் செல்வராஜ்) | GERAKAN |
| 3rd | P035 | 1973–1974 | Thomas Gabriel Selvaraj (தாமஸ் கேப்ரியல் செல்வராஜ்) | BN (GERAKAN) |
| Constituency abolished, renamed to Balik Pulau |||||

### State constituency

| Parliamentary constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency |
| Parliamentary constituency | 1955–1959* | 1959–1974 | 1974–1986 | 1986–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2018 | 2018–present |
| Penang Selatan | | Balik Pulau | | | | | |
| Penang Selatan | | Bayan Lepas | | | | | |
| Penang Selatan | | Glugor | | | | | |
| Penang Selatan | | Jelutong | | | | | |
# Perry (disambiguation)

Perry is an alcoholic beverage made of fermented pear juice.
Perry may also refer to:

## People

* Perry (given name)
* Perry (surname)

## Places
### United States

* Perry, Arkansas
* Perry, Florida
* Perry, Georgia
* Perry, Illinois
* Perry, Iowa
* Perry, Kansas
* Perry, Louisiana
* Perry, Maine
* Perry, Michigan
* Perry, Missouri
* Perry, Nebraska
* Perry (village), New York
* Perry (town), New York
* Perry, Ohio
* Perry, Oklahoma
* Perry, Oregon
* Perry, South Carolina
* Perry, Texas
* Perry, Utah
* Perry, West Virginia
* Perry, Wisconsin
* Perry County (disambiguation)
* Perry Township (disambiguation)

### Other

* Perry, Cambridgeshire, England
* River Perry, Shropshire, England
* Perry, Ontario, Canada
* Shire of Perry, a former local government area in Queensland, Australia

## Ships

* USS Perry, various ships

## Organisations

* Perry (car), by the defunct British car maker Perry Motor Company
* Perry Drug Stores, a defunct chain in the United States
* Perry & Co., an English pen-maker company

## Other uses

* Perry (album), by the American singer Perry Como
* Perry Nuclear Generating Station, in Lake County, Ohio
* Perry the Platypus, a fictional character from the animated television series Phineas and Ferb
* Perry (mascot), the official mascot of the 2022 Commonwealth Games
* The Band Perry, an American music group