OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Adrian St. Valentine Jayewardene

John Adrian St. Valentine Wijesinghe Jayewardene (1877–1927) was a Ceylonese (Sri Lankan) lawyer who became a judge of the Supreme Court of Ceylon.

## Early life and education

A son of James Alfred Jayewardene (a Proctor who was the Deputy Coroner of Colombo), John's brothers included Hector Alfred Jayewardene (an advocate and member of the Colombo Municipal Council), Colonel Theodore Godfrey Wijesinghe Jayewardene (a Member of the State Council for Balangoda electorate), and Eugene Wilfred Jayewardene, who also became a Judge of the Supreme Court.
Jayewardene was educated at the Royal College, Colombo, and called to the bar at the Inner Temple, becoming a barrister.

## Career

In 1901, he returned to Ceylon and began his practice as an advocate. In 1904, he published the Law of Partition in Ceylon, which he revised and published again 20 years later.
In 1915, he was part of the legal defence team for Henry Pedris, which tried unsuccessfully to prevent his execution.
From 1922 to 1924 he served as the district judge of Colombo and in 1923 was appointed acting puisne justice thereafter confirmed as Judge of the Supreme Court of Ceylon.

## Personal life

In 1906, he married Ethel Charlotte Irene, daughter of Mudaliyar Francis William Tillekeratne Dissanayake. Their only child, daughter, Clodagh Jayasuriya, was elected to parliament. A nephew, Junius Richard Jayewardene, became the first executive President of Sri Lanka.
His home on Ward Place in Colombo, was known as Chateau Jubilee.
# Nick Bell (Australian entrepreneur)

Nick Bell (born 14 August 1980) is an Australian businessman. He has founded or co-founded several companies in Australia and internationally, including Appscore, Removify, Lisnic, Primal, and First Page Digital. In 2020, Bell’s net worth was estimated by Australian Financial Review 2020 Rich List to be $274 million.

## Early life and education

Bell was born in Victoria where he was raised on a farm. He attended Mowbray High School and Victoria University, Australia. He left and went to London where he worked for several bars, prior to returning to Melbourne to continue his studies. He spent six weeks studying for a business degree before leaving school without graduating.

## Career

In 2004, Bell launched his first business selling skincare products. He later closed the business due to supply chain issues. He launched WME, a search marketing firm, from his home with $400. His group of companies grew to 1200+ employees and $160 million in revenue by 2019. Bell sold WME to Melbourne IT for $39 million in 2017, but he stayed on to expand the company internationally. Outside of WME, Bell has founded or co-founded over 12 companies, including Appscore, Removify, Lisnic, Primal, and First Page Digital.
In 2019, Bell co-founded Removify with Andrew Whitford, a reputation management company that removes unwanted and fake reviews published on websites.
Other companies founded by Bell include Outsourcey, USEO, SEO Agency, and Results First. He is also an investor in Tribe, Frase.io, Disputify, Vervoe, Cannabis, Ideapod, Lead Chat and Greenfields.
In 2022, Bell appeared as a boardroom advisor for the sixth season of The Celebrity Apprentice Australia.
In 2024, Bell launched Outsourcey, a business process outsourcing company in the Philippines, focusing on cost savings in marketing and other business functions.
In 2024, Bell joined the new lineup of judges on Shark Tank Australia where entrepreneurs pitch their ideas to secure investment and mentorship. The judging panel also includes Maxine Horne, Davie Fogarty, Jane Lu, and Robert Herjavec. The 2024 season is produced by Sony Pictures Television’s Curio Pictures for Network 10.

## Personal wealth

Bell's net worth was estimated to be $274 million, according to the Financial Review 2020 Rich List.
| Year | Financial Review Rich List | Financial Review Rich List |
| Year | Rank | Net worth |
| 2016 | | $68 million |
| 2017 | | $114 million |
| 2018 | | $170 million |
| 2019 | | $217 million |
| 2020 | | $274 million |
# Natallia Safronnikava

Natallia Safronnikava (Belarusian: Натальля Сафроньнікава), née Vinogradova (born 28 February 1973 in Vawkavysk) is a retired Belarusian sprinter, who mainly competed in the 200 metres.
Safronnikava won her first international medal (a bronze) at the 2001 IAAF World Indoor Championships, and won a gold medal in 2004 - Anastasiya Kapachinskaya of Russia originally finished first, but was disqualified after she tested positive for the anabolic steroid stanozolol.
Safronnikava's winning time of 23.13 seconds was the slowest the title had been won in, and as the event has not been contested since, she is the most recent champion as of 2021.
She retired from international athletics in June 2010.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Belarus |||||
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 5th (heats) | 200 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 6th (heats) | 200 m |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 4th (heats) | 60 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 8th (semis) | 100 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 7th (semis) | 200 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 6th (semis) | 60 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 3rd | 200 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 4th (quarter-finals) | 100 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 6th (semis) | 200 m |
| 2001 | Universiade | Beijing, China | 3rd | 200 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 6th (heats) | 200 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 8th | 4 × 100 m relay |
| 2003 | World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, England | 5th | 200 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 6th | 200 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 6th | 4 × 100 m relay |
| 2003 | World Athletics Final | Monte Carlo, Monaco | 5th | 200 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 8th | 60 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | 200 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 8th (quarter-finals) | 200 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 5th | 4 × 100 m relay, 42.94 s NR |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 6th | Triple jump, 14.31 m PB |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 3rd | 4 × 100 m relay |

## Personal bests

* 60 metres - 7.04 s (2001, indoor)
* 100 metres - 11.05 s (2003)
* 200 metres - 22.68 s (2001)
* Triple jump - 14.31 m (2006, indoor)
# Smoky (1946 film)

Smoky is a 1946 American Western film directed by Louis King and starring Fred MacMurray, Anne Baxter and Bruce Cabot. The film was produced and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the second of three film adaptations of the 1926 novel Smoky the Cowhorse by Will James; others were made in 1933 and 1966.

## Plot

A cowboy riding alone in Utah witnesses a stampede of wild stallions, one of whom particularly catches his eye. He returns the horse to its rightful owner, Julie Richards, owner of the Rocking R Ranch, introducing himself as Clint Barkley and asking for a job.
The wild horse, Smoky, slowly develops a relationship with Clint, but ranch foreman Jeff doesn't trust the new hired hand, who is vague and mysterious about his past. A stranger arrives named Frank and persuades a reluctant Clint to vouch for him to be hired as a wrangler.
It turns out Clint took the blame for a crime Frank committed and served eight months behind bars. Frank begins causing trouble at the ranch, mistreating Smoky and the other horses. A gambler turns up, seeking Clint's payment for a $200 debt, discovering that Frank actually lost the money and forged Clint's name on the IOU.
Frank rustles the horses and rides off. Jeff remains suspicious until Clint finally reveals that Frank is his brother. Smoky, abused again, fights off Frank and ends up killing him. Other cowboys discover the horse and sell him to a rodeo in Cheyenne. The horse's condition deteriorates and he ends up pulling a junk cart. One day Clint rides into town and Smoky recognizes him. They are reunited, and return to Julie and the ranch.

## Cast

* Fred MacMurray as Clint Barkley
* Anne Baxter as Julie Richards
* Bruce Cabot as Frank Denton
* Esther Dale as Gram
* Roy Roberts as Jeff
* J. Farrell MacDonald as Jim
* Burl Ives as Willie

## Production

Parts of the film were shot in Utah: Zion National Park, Kanab Race Track, Cave Lakes, Aspen Mirror Lake, the Gap, Rockville Road, Kanab Canyon, Ogden, and Cedar Breaks. Fredonia, Arizona, Cheyenne, Wyoming, and Burbank and Saugus, California were also filming locations.
# Elias Durand

Elias Durand (January 25, 1794 – August 15, 1873), born Élie Magloire Durand, was an American pharmacist and botanist.$^{:76}$ He was born in France.
Durand was born in Mayenne, France, apprenticed as a chemist and pharmacist in Mayenne from 1808–1812, studied pharmacy in Paris, and on his graduation in 1813 joined the medical corps of Napoleon's army. He served for 14 months, and was present at the battles of Lützen, Bautzen, Hanau, Katzbach, and Leipzig. In 1814 he resigned his commission, and became an apothecary in Nantes where he studied botany intensively for two years. After Napoleon's downfall, he was suspected of Napoleonic tendencies, and sailed to New York City in 1816.
After intervals in Boston, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, he ultimately settled in Philadelphia, where he established a drugstore employed by many of the most eminent physicians of the day. In 1825 he became a member of Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia, and in 1832 was elected a corresponding member of the Société de Pharmacie in Paris. In 1835 he was the first to begin bottling mineral waters in the United States, and was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1854.
Durand actively devoted himself to botany, and became thoroughly familiar with the flora of North America, collecting an herbarium that included a remarkable 10,000 species of North American plants. This, the work of nearly forty years, he presented to the museum of the Jardin des Plantes in Paris in 1868. A separate gallery has been devoted to the collection in that institution, and it was called "Herbaria Durandi" after the donor. Dr. Durand was a contributor to scientific journals, and a member of scientific societies in the United States and Europe. He died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 15, 1873, and was interred at Laurel Hill Cemetery.

## Selected works

* "Obituary of François André Michaux", in American Journal of Science, 2nd series, 1857, pp. 161–177.
* "Biographical Memoir of the late François André Michaux", in Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 11, p. 17, 1860.
# Sasha James

Sasha James is a Guyanese footballer who plays as a defender for the Guyana women's national team.

## Club career

James has played for Fruta Conquerors FC in Guyana.

## International career

James capped for Guyana at senior level during the 2018 CONCACAF Women's Championship qualification.
# Luboradz, Łódź Voivodeship

Luboradz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krośniewice, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Krośniewice, 11 km (7 mi) west of Kutno, and 52 km (32 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# Rukn-ud-Daula lake

Rukn-ud-Daula lake or Bum-Rukn-ud-Dowla is a historic lake situated in Shivarampally village in Hyderabad, India.

## History

The lake was constructed in 1770 by Nawab Rukn-ud-Daula - the Prime Minister of Sikandar Jah - the 3rd Nizam of Hyderabad. The lake was built to meet the drinking water supply.It is claimed that water was so clean that drinking water needs of royal families were also met from this lake. The lake originally covered an area of 104 acres (0.42 km$^2$).

### Current status

Presently only a portion of the original lake is left . The lake was being used as garbage dumping area. It is reported that almost 80% of the lake is encroached and residential and commercial buildings have been built over the lake area. The lake is severely polluted with sewage from adjacent buildings. Recommendations of National Green Tribunal and Irrigation Department could not be implemented. HYDRAA has taken up clearing of the encroachments along the lake. Some encroachments are being cleared and some of the illegal buildings have been razed.
# Aleisha Cramer

Aleisha Marie Rose (née Cramer; born July 29, 1982) is an American former soccer midfielder and Collegiate Assistant Coach who played for Brigham Young University and the US Women's National Soccer Team.

## High school

Cramer grew up in Lakewood, Colorado where she played for the Colorado Rush and Green Mountain High School soccer teams. She was an all-star stand-out who made regular appearances on the U16, U17 and U21 US Women's National Team. In 1998, at age 16 Cramer was called up to the US Women's National Team, the third youngest player to have ever played for the team. By the end of her senior year Cramer had become one of the top recruits in the country and was named 1999 National Gatorade HS Player of the Year.

## College

Following her high school career, Cramer committed and played for Brigham Young University under Head Coach Jennifer Rockwood. In her four seasons as a Cougar, Cramer earned All-American honors each season and lead the Cougars to four straight NCAA Tournament appearances. Cramer notched 28 goals, 47 assists in 92 games, her 47 assists are still the school record. In her senior season the Cougars advanced to the Elite Eight where on November 23, 2003, BYU lost to #18 Connecticut 4–1

## US national team

Cramer was the third youngest player to be called up to play for the national team. Only Mia Hamm and Kristine Lilly were younger. She made 11 appearances for the national team totaling 2 assists and 9 starts.
Cramer would go back and forth between first her club team and the national teams, then between BYU and the national team. While Cramer played for BYU, April Heinrich, Cramer's national team coach, defined Cramer as, "The [most] impactful player in women's college soccer today...She changed the game. At 19-years-of-age, that's about as good a compliment as you'll get from me without calling her the next Michael Jordan."
Cramer left the national team in the run up to the 2003 World Cup and 2004 Olympics. She continued to play at the collegiate level but never returned to the national ranks.

## Personal life

Aleisha Cramer was raised a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, in Lakewood, Colorado. In 2003 Cramer left the national team citing her desire to honor her faith and not play games on Sunday. This decision was a topic of discussion throughout not just among fellow members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints but nationwide. Cramer stayed true to her decision and never went back to the game after finishing her BYU career. In 2004, Cramer became an assistant coach for BYU, a post she held until 2018. She currently lives in Utah and is married with three kids.
# Sarcedo

Sarcedo is a town in the province of Vicenza, Veneto, Italy. It is south of SP111. As of 2019 Sarcedo had an estimated population of 5,252.

## Geography

The Northern area of Sarcedo is composed of fertile hills of volcanic origins, the Eastern natural border is the torrent Astico and the Western border is the torrent Igna, right next to the Vicentine Alps. The Southern part of the village is an Alluvial plain.
The altitude varies from 80 to 203 m (262 to 666 ft) above sea level. The highest points are Cima Costa, Cima Colombara e Monte Canaglia. The view is vast and from Sarcedo are sometimes visible points of interest as the Monte Grappa, the Sette Comuni, Monte Summano, Monte Novegno, Cima Palon, from Piccole Dolomiti to Lessini, from Berici Hills to Euganean Hills and the below plain.
Sarcedo has a mild climate and is characterised by hills covered in an abundant and various Mediterranean vegetation, vineyards and cultivated fields, villas decorated with ornamental plants. Currently, only a small part is composed of forest with species as hop-hornbeam, ash and robinia.

## History

The name Sarcedo probably derives from the Latin word querquetum, which means oak forest. Indeed, still in contemporary times, the green area in the hills is composed of forest and centuries-old oaks. Maccà witnessed that this name was common to other areas as Lonigo, Castagnero and Lumignano.
The name appears for the first time in a document dated 983 AD, the Privilegium given by the Bishop of Vicenza Rodolfo to the Benedictine abbey of Saint Felix in Vicenza.

## Administration

| Name | Entered in charge | End of the mandate | Party | Notes |
| Luca Cortese | 26 May 2014 | Ongoing | Independent | |

## Sources

* (Google Maps)
* ↑ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
* ↑ All demographics and other statistics from the Italian statistical institute (Istat)
* ↑ "Demo.Istat". Archived from the original on 2019-07-24. Retrieved 2020-04-17.
* ↑ Antonio Brazzale, Tra vigne e castagni ..., op. cit., p. 92
* ↑ Sito del Comune di Sarcedo. Available from: http://www.comune.sarcedo.vi.it/c024097/zf/index.php/servizi-aggiuntivi/index/index/idtesto/20021 [April 15, 2020]
* This article on a location in Veneto is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Market

Market is a term used to describe concepts such as:
* Market (economics), system in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand
* Market economy
* Marketplace, a physical marketplace or public market
* Marketing, the act of satisfying and retaining customers
Market(s) or The Market(s) may also refer to:

## Geography

* Märket, an island shared by Finland and Sweden

## Art, entertainment, and media
### Films

* Market (1965 film), 1965 South Korean film
* Market (2003 film), 2003 Hindi film
* The Market: A Tale of Trade, a Turkish film

### Television

* The Market (TV series), a New Zealand television drama
* "Markets" (Bluey), an episode of the first season of the animated TV series Bluey

## Brands or enterprises

* The Market (company), a concept grocery store
* The Market, a specialized Safeway store

## Types of economic markets

* Agricultural marketing
* Emerging market
* Energy market
* Financial market
* Foreign exchange market
* Grey market, commodity trade outside of original producer's distribution channel
* Media market, geographic area with mostly the same set of media outlets
* Niche market
* Open market, a free trade economy; the antonym of closed market
* Prediction market
* Real estate market
* Stock market
* Wholesale marketing

### Aspects of economic markets

* Efficient-market hypothesis, economic theory that asset prices fully reflect all available information
* Mark-to-market accounting
* Market capitalization, total value of a public company's outstanding shares
* Market failure
* Market maker
* Market microstructure
* Market research
* Market segmentation
* Market share
* Market trend
* Market value
* Single market
* Target market

## Types of physical markets

* Bazaar
* Farmers' market, focusing on fresh food
* Fish market
* Flea market, for used items
* Floating market
* Grocery store
* Market square
* Market town
* Marketplace
* Night market
* Public market (disambiguation)
* Supermarket
* Wet market, focusing on fresh meat, fish, produce, and other perishable goods
# Thomas Hudson (painter)

Thomas Hudson (1701 – 1779) was an English painter, almost exclusively of portraits.

## Life

Hudson was born in Devon, in 1701. He studied under Jonathan Richardson in London and, against the latter's wishes, married Richardson's daughter at some point before 1725.
Hudson was most prolific between 1740 and 1760 and, from 1745 until 1755 was the most successful London portraitist. He had many assistants, and employed the specialist drapery painter Joseph Van Aken. Joshua Reynolds, Joseph Wright and the drapery painter Peter Toms were his students.
Hudson visited the Low Countries in 1748 and Italy in 1752. In 1753, he bought a house at Cross Deep, Twickenham, just upstream from Pope's Villa. He retired toward the end of the 1750s. William Hickey described the elderly Hudson, "His figure was rather grotesque, being uncommonly low in stature, with a prodigious belly, and constantly wearing a large white bushy periwig. He was remarkably good tempered, and one of my first-rate favourites, notwithstanding that he often told me I should certainly be hanged." He died at Twickenham in 1779, aged 77 or 78. His extensive private art collection was sold off in three separate sales.
Many of Hudson's works may be seen in art galleries throughout the United Kingdom. They include the National Portrait Gallery, the National Maritime Museum, Tate, Barnstaple Guildhall, Foundling Museum and the Bristol City Museum and Art Gallery.

## Gallery

* Portrait of George II, 1744
* Duchess of Portland, 1744
* Charles Erskine, 1747
* Portrait of Admiral Byng, 1749
* Susannah Maria Cibber, 1749
* George Frideric Handel, 1749
* William Shirley, 1750
* Frederick, Prince of Wales, 1750
* Augusta, Princess of Wales, 1750
* Admiral Peter Warren, c. 1751
* Charles Yorke, c. 1756
* Portrait of George Frideric Handel, 1756
* Earl of Egmont, c. 1759
* Anne van Keppel, 1742-1748
# Aliaksandr Bahdanovich

Aliaksandr Viktaravich Bahdanovich (Belarusian: Аляксандр Віктаравіч Багдановіч, born 29 April 1982) is a Belarusian sprint canoeist. Competing in three Summer Olympics, he won a gold medal in the C-2 1000 m event at Beijing in 2008 together with Andrei Bahdanovich. They won silver in the same event in the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. At the 2004 Games, he finished sixth in the C-2 500 m event, rowing with Aleksandr Kurlyandchik.
Bahdanovich also won six medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (C-4 200 m: 2009), two silvers (C-2 1000 m: 2010, C-4 1000 m: 2001) and three bronzes (C-4 200 m: 2005, C-4 1000 m: 2002, 2006).
# Margret Joseph

Margret Joseph or Margaret Joseph (born 4 January 1999) is a Papua New Guinean footballer who plays as a midfielder for POM FC and the Papua New Guinea women's national team.
She was captain of the under-20 women's team for the 2016 women's world cup qualifiers. She had previously captained the under-15 team at the 2014 youth olympics.
In 2020 she played for PNG club Genesis. She was part of the national team which won gold at the 2019 Pacific Games in Apia. In 2022 she was part of the team which won the 2022 OFC Women's Nations Cup.
# Burj al-Malaz

Burj al-Malaz (Arabic: برج الملز, lit. 'Malaz Tower'), also known as Burj al-Arab (Arabic: برج العرب, lit. 'Arab Tower'), Imarat al-Barmil (Arabic: عمارة البرميل, lit. 'barrel apartment building') and Capitol Records Building, was a cylindrical-shaped apartment building on al-Jamiʽah Street in the al-Malaz district of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

## History

It was built in the mid-1960s by Egyptian construction conglomerate Osman Ahmed Osman and was one of the most prominent landmarks of the district in the 1970s. The building was demolished in 2009.
# Tick Tock Lullaby

Tick Tock Lullaby is a 2007 British indie comedy-drama film written and directed by Lisa Gornick. It stars Gornick and Raquel Cassidy and Sarah Patterson.

## Cast

* Raquel Cassidy as Maya
* Lisa Gornick as Sasha
* Sarah Patterson as Gillian
* Joanna Bending as Fiona
* Sam Spruell as Steve
* Jake Canuso as Laurence
* Matthew Parish as Fred
* David Lazenby as Hick
* William Bowry as Todd
* Joseph Lumsden
* Aviva Gornick
* Rupert Jones
* Melissa Docker
* Mikhail Karikis
* Uriel Orlow