OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hacène Benali

Hacène Benali (Arabic: حسين بنعلي; born 14 October 1999) is an Algerian professional footballer who plays as a winger and forward for Ligue 2 club Red Star.

## Career

Benali joined ES Buxerolles in 2011, where he would play youth football until 2016. He then joined Migné-Auxances, playing one season for the club's under-19 side before signing for Poitiers. In the 2017–18 season, he scored 19 goals for Poitiers's under-19 team, earning him promotion to the club's reserve team. His immediate success with the reserves led to him to integrate the first team in September 2018. In his Championnat National 3 debut on 8 September 2018, he scored Poitiers's goal in a 1–1 draw against Bayonne. His contributions played a large part in Poitiers's efforts to avoid relegation, and caught the eye of Concarneau, who signed him in July 2019.
In his first season at Concarneau, Benali scored three goals in nineteen Championnat National matches, including nine starts. At the end of the season, he signed a contract extension until the end of the 2021–22 season. In the first half of the 2020–21 season, Benali scored six league goals for Concarneau. However, he experienced a more complicated second half of the season, starting fewer matches and occasionally being left out of the matchday squad, which manager Stéphane Le Mignan attributed to a dip in Benali's form. Nevertheless, he ended the season as Concarneau's most productive offensive player with seven goals and three assists in twenty-seven games.
On 19 August 2021, Benali was transferred to Championnat National club Red Star. In the 2023–24 season, he finished as the fourth top scorer in the Championnat National with thirteen goals, making him Red Star's top scorer and helping his team finish in first place to win promotion to Ligue 2.

## Personal life

Born in Algeria, Benali moved to France in 2009. He holds both French and Algerian citizenship. His three brothers Ibrahim, Mohamed, and Abdel have all played at ES Buxerolles.

## Honours

Red Star
* Championnat National: 2023–24
# Dietrich Knothe

Dietrich Knothe (6 January 1929 – 7 September 2000) was a German conductor and choral conductor. He is the winner of the 1985 Handel Prize presented by the city of Halle.

## Biography

Knothe was born in Dresden. At the age of 10, he joined the Thomanerchor of the St. Thomas School, Leipzig under conductor Günther Ramin in 1939. After his studies at the music academies of Leipzig and Berlin-Charlottenburg, Knothe worked from 1953 with the MDR Rundfunkchor of Leipzig.
In 1955, he founded the "Capella Lipsiensis", an ensemble of soloists with whom he mainly performed music of the Renaissance and the Baroque eras.
For political reasons Knothe was dismissed without notice in 1962 when he and his choir gave up singing the National Anthem after a concert. Until he was appointed vice-director of the Berliner Singakademie in 1966, Knothe was a taxi driver and pianist in a ballet school. In 1975, he was promoted to director of the Berlin Singakademie. In 1979, he was awarded the Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic.
From 1982 to 1993, Knothe was music conductor of the Rundfunkchor Berlin.
He died in Berlin, on 7 September 2000, aged 71.
# Huawei Ascend Mate

The Huawei Ascend Mate is an Android phablet smartphone manufactured by the Chinese telecommunications company Huawei. The Ascend Mate was officially unveiled at the 2013 International CES in Las Vegas, and was released in China in February 2013 with an international release following in March. It is the first device in the Huawei Mate series.
The Ascend Mate features a 6.1-inch screen, and a 4050 mAh battery rated as having over 22 hours of talk time (in comparison to the close to 17 hours achieved by the Samsung Galaxy Note II Vs LG Optimus G Pro Vs Google Nexus 7 Vs iPad (3rd generation) Vs HTC One X).
The Ascend Mate was developed as a part of a shift by Huawei to produce more higher-end devices, while CEO Richard Yu also considered the phablet to be the future of smartphones due to their "all-in-one" nature.

## Hardware

The Ascend Mate includes a 1.5 GHz quad-core processor with 1 or 2 GB of RAM. The device incorporates a 6.1-inch 720p IPS display, which the company considers to be the largest screen ever used on a smartphone. The Ascend Mate's display takes up 73% of its face, allowing it to maintain a relatively compact form factor. The screen also incorporates a feature marketed as "Magic Touch", which allows the capacitive touchscreen to be used while wearing gloves (similarly to the Nokia Lumia 920). The device also includes an 8-megapixel rear camera, and a 1-megapixel front-facing camera. The design of the Ascend Mate uses a rounded build with a non-removable plastic cover on its rear, a front covered in Gorilla Glass, and a metallic frame around its edges. The rim of the device incorporates a top-mounted 3.5 mm headphone jack, microSD slot, volume rocker, power button, and camera shutter button. The Ascend Mate uses software menu buttons as implemented by the Android operating system.

## Software

The Ascend Mate ships with Android 4.1 with Huawei's Emotion UI. Software features include floating windows for multi-tasking, an option which shifts the keyboard and dial pad to one side of the screen for one-handed use, a navigation feature which uses augmented reality, and which allows quick access to calculator, notes, text messages, and videos.

## Reception

The Ascend Mate received mixed reception at CES. Ubergizmo felt that the Ascend Mate had a "very good" build quality comparable to the Galaxy Note II, and was also only slightly heavier as well. Despite believing that the Emotion UI was not as clean as stock Android, its smooth performance, camera, and the presence of a high-capacity battery were considered to be positive aspects of the device. TechRadar noted that while the large size and lack of grip made the Ascend Mate trickier to hold than even the Galaxy Note II, and the one-handed mode on its keyboard was also difficult to use, its screen had good viewing angles and was good for viewing photos and videos. Still, the viability and marketability of a phone with such a large screen was questioned.
# Bowmans railway station

Bowmans railway station was located at the junction of the Balaklava-Moonta railway line and the Adelaide-Port Augusta railway line in the town of Bowmans, South Australia.

## History

An isolated horse-drawn and gravity operated tramway was built to deliver grain from the plains east of Port Wakefield in the areas of Balaklava, Halbury and Hoyle's Plains (now Hoyleton) to that port. The line was converted into a steam railway and extended to Kadina and Wallaroo in 1878. Bowmans railway station was opened in 1870. It was named after E. and C. Bowman who were well known pastoralists and led the estate along which the railway passed. It became a junction with the opening of a new railway line from Salisbury to Snowtown and Redhill. That line was later extended from there to Port Pirie in 1936. Facilities at the station included a timber clad station building, crossing loop, watering facilities and refreshment rooms with a triangle at the Balaklava end of the station yard.
The Port Pirie line was constructed as 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) broad gauge and the Moonta line was constructed as 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) narrow gauge. This problem was solved when the Moonta line was converted to broad gauge on 1 August 1927.

### Transfer to Australian National, closure and demolition

In 1978, the station and all associated infrastructure was included in the transfer of South Australian Railways to Australian National. The Port Pirie line was converted from 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) broad gauge to standard gauge in 1982 and Bowmans gradually lost it's importance. The last passenger trains to stop at the station were passenger trains from Adelaide to Port Pirie which ceased in the early 1980s. The broad gauge line through Bowmans closed on 4 April 1984 . The line was later removed and alot of the station's infrastructure and lands were sold off by the state government.

### Present day

The disused railway platform is the only evidence of the station remaining as of now. The alignment of the southern entrance to the station was converted into a spur to service the Bowmans Rail intermodal terminal.
# Ballarat Synagogue

Ballarat Synagogue is a Modern Orthodox synagogue situated in Ballarat East in Victoria, Australia. It is the oldest continuously used synagogue in mainland Australia.

## History

British Jews were among a flood of migrants that were drawn to the goldfields of Ballarat. European Jewry, escaping antisemitism at home, also settled in the city. Two groups of German Jewish migrants arrived in the 1850s, and 1860s, and again in the 1930s. Jewish refugees from pogroms in Eastern Europe arrived in the 1880s and 1890s.
The first minyan was established in 1853 for observing the High Holidays. The writer and Ballarat native, Nathan Spielvogel wrote a personal account:
"It is Tuesday evening, 11 October 1853, Tishri 9 5614. Clad in the red shirt and high boots of the digger the cantor who learned his chazonos in a far away Lemberg, solemnly and tunefully chants Oshmanu. The thoughts of the worshipped drift back to the homes and kindred they have left behind on the other side of the world. With bowed heads they follow his lead repeating with the chazzan his confession, beating their breasts as they had been taught in their distant house of worship … a remnant of Israel, albeit a very small one, proudly remembers Kol Nidrei night."
The Ballarat Hebrew Congregation was founded in 1855 and it occupied a small synagogue building with a capacity for 200. The first synagogue was consecrated on 12 November 1855. Rev David Isaacs of Geelong was the first lay leader of the congregation. The congregation soon had to find a new home, as in 1856, the local Municipal Council reclaimed the land that the synagogue was built on, to house its Municipal Chambers.The larger, current building was consecrated in 1861. The British architect, TB Cameron designed the new synagogue, using a Neoclassical style.
The new site posed issues as squatters had claimed the land, paying taxes and rates. Therefore, the congregation had to buy out the squatters. The ark from the original synagogue is housed in the congregation's communal hall.
At the height of the goldrush, around twenty-five percent of Ballarat's shopkeepers were Jewish, many were members of the synagogue.
The congregation employed a permanent rabbi until 1943. For several decades, the synagogue was only open for High Holiday Services. However, since 2009, the synagogue hosts monthly Shabbat services.
In recent years, the synagogue underwent a $300, 000 AUD renovation. This was funded by Heritage Victoria, private donors and Jewish organisations in Melbourne.

## Notable members

* Nathan Spielvogel, a short-story writer. His parents married at the synagogue and he had his Bar Mitzvah there in 1887. He later served as President of the congregation.
* Charles Dyte, a Jewish parliamentarian and founding member
* Newman Rosenthal, academic and editor of The Australian Jewish Herald
# Equisetum × schaffneri

Equisetum × schaffneri is a horsetail (family Equisetaceae) which is believed to be an ancient, naturally occurring, widely distributed hybrid between Equisetum giganteum and Equisetum myriochaetum, all from the Neotropics. At each node there are as many as nineteen branchlets, each curving downward and then upward, and up to 18 inches (45 cm) in length.
For a long time it was widely accepted that E. schaffneri had culms up to four inches (ten cm) thick, but Dr. Richard L. Hauks and Chad Husby have shown that these reports were based on a misplaced decimal point, and the true diameter of the culm is one-half inch (one cm).
# Robert S. Woodruff

Robert S. Woodruff was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach. He served as the head football coach at Wheaton College in Wheaton, Illinois for one season, in 1921, compiling a record of 6–2.
* ↑ DeLassus, David. "Wheaton Thunder Records By Year". College Football Data Warehouse. Archived from the original on July 29, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
* ↑ "Football year-by-year results". Wheaton Thunder. Archived from the original on April 10, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
* This biographical article relating to a college football coach first appointed in the 1920s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Anton Stark

Anton Stark (born August 23, 1929, in Dirgenheim, died February 10, 2018) was a German lawyer and CDU politician.

## Politics

Stark studied philosophy, Catholic theology, economics and law in Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg and Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia. Afterwards, he received a doctoral degree on the concept of the "social constitutional state" in 1959. Before he entered the Bundestag, he was a lawyer and an adviser for the Stuttgart farmers association.
He entered the Bundestag in 1965 and was elected for the first time on September 19 that year, increasing the CDU's first vote in the constituency to 50% from 39.7%.
# Eybakabad

Eybakabad (Persian: ايبك اباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Mashhad-e Miqan Rural District of the Central District of Arak County, Markazi province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 728 in 207 households. The following census in 2011 counted 724 people in 236 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 581 people in 202 households.
# Atlanta Area Council

The Atlanta Area Council is a local council of Scouting America. It serves 13 northern Georgia counties: Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Fulton, Gwinnett, Haralson, Newton, Paulding, Pickens, and Rockdale.

## Organization

The council is divided into districts:
* Appalachian Trail District
* Button Gwinnett District
* Foothills District
* Hightower Trail District
* Indian Springs District
* Northern Ridge District
* Phoenix District
* Picketts Mill District
* Silver Comet District
* Soapstone Ridge District
* Southwest Atlanta District
* Southern Crescent District
* Yellow River District

## History

The council was known as the Atlanta Council from 1915 to 1939, and as the Polaris Council in the 1950s.

## Camps

* Bert Adams Scout Camp
* Robert W. Woodruff Scout Camp
* Allatoona Aquatics Base

## Order of the Arrow

Egwa Tawa Dee Lodge is the Order of the Arrow lodge that serves the Atlanta Area Council. It was chartered in 1938 as Broad-Winged-Hawk #129. Egwa Tawa Dee is translated from "equa tawadi", the Cherokee language for the lodge's totem, the broad-winged hawk whose literal translation is "big hawk"; for ease of pronunciation, it was spelled out as "Egwa Tawa Dee" to aid in pronunciation.
The lodge is divided into 12 chapters. Current chapters include Achewon Woapalanne, Echota, Etowah, Kennesaw, Nagatamen, Lowanne Nimat, Osten Nokose, Silepl Ilaonëtu, Tella Qualla Boundary, Thennethlofkee, Wesadicha and Wvhvlv en Hvresse. Past chapters include Awi-uska, Sagahattee, and South Fulton and collegiate OA chapters at the Georgia Institute of Technology and at Southern Polytechnic State University (now the Marietta Campus of Kennesaw State University).
# Barro Duro River

The Barro Duro River is a river of Maranhão state in northeastern Brazil.
# California Caverns

California Cavern is a Limestone cave in the Sierra Nevada foothills, in Cave City, Calaveras County, California.
The series of interconnected caverns are one of the earliest officially recorded caves in the Mother Lode region of California. Although one of numerous caves in the Mother Lode region, California Caverns claims the distinction of having the most extensive system of caverns and passageways.

## History

The cave was discovered by Captain Joseph Taylor (on land originally claimed by James b. Mckinney for gold mining) in 1849. He opened it for public tours, making it the first show cave in California. James Mckinney originally named it Mammoth Cave in remembrance of mammoth caverns near his hometown in Kentucky. but by 1894 it was known as Cave City. The cave was originally used as a shelter during harsh winters(especially during the winter of 1849–50). It was soon then after used for meetings attended by the townspeople as well as boasting the occasional whiskey bar, wedding or church service. Tours were well established by 1853. Then forward referred to as "the tour of lights" guests were charged varied amounts, they would then be given a candle and a nail and were admitted into the cave. The nail was given to guests so they could carve their name and date into the walls of the cave. This resulted in the over 5000 historic signatures visible in the cave today. During some downtime while not prospecting for gold, local folklore affirms Captain Taylor found the entrance to the cave by accident while setting up target practice.
California Cavern was the first to be operated as a tourist attraction in the Sierras. Early visitors included Bret Harte, Mark Twain, and John Muir, who wrote about his visit in his 1894 book, The Mountains of California.
The caverns are registered as California Historical Landmark #956.
As of 2018, the cavern was operated as a show cave by Sierra Nevada Recreation Corporation.
# Lowell Wood

Lowell Lincoln Wood Jr. (born 1941) is an American astrophysicist who has been involved with the Strategic Defense Initiative and with geoengineering studies. He has been affiliated with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the Hoover Institution, and chaired the EMP Commission. Wood is a prolific inventor listed on 1,761 U.S. patents as of August 21, 2018. Wood passed Thomas Edison on June 30, 2015, becoming the all-time most prolific inventor from the United States based on number of issued U.S. utility patents.
Wood earned a PhD in geophysics from the University of California at Los Angeles in 1965 for thesis titled Hyperthermal Processes in the Solar Atmosphere. He currently works for Intellectual Ventures.

## Political work

Wood meets and consults with global think tanks on global warming. He has suggested anti-global warming measures, including space mirrors, carbon sequestration in the ocean, employing stratospheric sulfate aerosols, and super-efficient nuclear reactors. Through Intellectual Ventures, he consults for Bill Gates and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation in support of their global vaccination program and other humanitarian projects.

## Awards and honors

In 1981, he received the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award “for his outstanding contributions to national security in the areas of directed energy, inertial confinement fusion, underwater communications, nuclear weapon design concepts, and computer technology.” In 1997, he received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.
# Justin B. Ries

Justin Baker Ries is an American marine scientist, best known for his contributions to ocean acidification, carbon sequestration, and biomineralization research.

## Biography

Ries was born in Baltimore, Maryland, and attended the Friends School of Baltimore. He received a B.A. from Franklin and Marshall College and a Ph.D. from the Johns Hopkins University for a dissertation 'Experiments on the effect of secular variation in seawater Mg/Ca (calcite and aragonite seas) on calcareous biomineralization'. He received postdoctoral training at the Johns Hopkins University, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, and the California Institute of Technology. Ries was a professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for five years before becoming a professor at Northeastern University in 2013. At Northeastern, he is affiliated with the Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, the Marine Science Center, and the Institute for Coastal Sustainability.

## Major discoveries

Ries is best known for his contributions to ocean acidification and biomineralization research. He and his colleagues made the publicized and controversial discovery that anthropogenic CO$_2$-induced ocean acidification does not negatively impact all species of marine calcifying organisms, but can also have neutral and even positive effects on some species. Ries also discovered that ocean acidification can alter the shell mineralogy, shell structure, predator-prey dynamics, and calcifying fluid pH of marine organisms, and produced the first geochemical model of the calcifying fluid that could predict organisms' responses to future ocean acidification. Ries and colleagues are also credited with discovering that the current rate of CO$_2$-induced ocean acidification is the fastest in Earth history and that many species of marine calcifiers today inhabit seawater that is already undersaturated with respect to their shell mineral.

## Inventions

Ries holds carbon sequestration patents describing biologically and geologically inspired methods for removing and mineralizing CO$_2$ from the flue-streams of fossil-fuel-fired power plants and transoceanic vessels, production of carbon-negative cement, and alleviating bottlenecks in the global carbon cycle.

## Honors

Honors include induction into the Phi Beta Kappa and Sigma Xi honor societies, receipt of the German Hanse-Wissenschaftskolleg [de] Award and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Ocean and Climate Change Postdoctoral Fellowship. Ries was elected into the National Academy of Inventors in 2024.