OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wheel of the Infinite

Wheel of the Infinite is a 2000 fantasy novel by Martha Wells. It was first published by Eos/HarperCollins.

## Plot

The novel tells about the Wheel of the Infinite: a wheel that sets reality in check. The wheel is renewed every year but this year something goes wrong. The wheel shows a sign of darkness. The high priest the Celestial One summons Maskelle, an exile, to help investigate the cause of the looming darkness.
# A Wonderful Beast

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 69/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Exclaim! | 6/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
A Wonderful Beast is the fifth studio album by Beat Happening's lead vocalist Calvin Johnson. It was released on October 12, 2018, through K Records.
# Tinaminyssus

Tinaminyssus is a genus of mites in the family Rhinonyssidae. There are more than 60 described species in Tinaminyssus.

## Species

These 68 species belong to the genus Tinaminyssus:
* Tinaminyssus alexfaini (Amaral, 1967)
* Tinaminyssus alisteri (Wilson, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus angustus (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus aprosmicti (Domrow, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus baforti (Fain, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus belopolskii (Bregetova, 1950)
* Tinaminyssus bubulci (Zumpt & Till, 1955)
* Tinaminyssus buteonis (Fain, 1956)
* Tinaminyssus camargoi (Amaral, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus carapachibeyus Dusbábek, 1969
* Tinaminyssus castroae (Amaral, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus chiarellii Amaral & Baquer, 1963
* Tinaminyssus columbae (Crossley, 1950)
* Tinaminyssus crypturelli Fain, 1967
* Tinaminyssus cunhai (Amaral, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus daceloae (Domrow, 1965)
* Tinaminyssus egrettae (Butenko, 1984)
* Tinaminyssus elani (Fain, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus epileus (Wilson, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus geopeliae (Fain, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus geotrygoni (Dusbábek, 1969)
* Tinaminyssus gerschi (Feider & Mironescu, 1974)
* Tinaminyssus gourae (Wilson, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus halcyonus (Domrow, 1965)
* Tinaminyssus hirtus (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus ixobrychi (Fain, 1956)
* Tinaminyssus ixoreus (Strandtmann & Clifford, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus juxtamelloi Pence & Canaris, 1976
* Tinaminyssus kakatuae (Domrow, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus macropygiae (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus malayi (Fain & Nadchatram, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus marciae (Amaral, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus megaloprepiae Domrow, 1969
* Tinaminyssus melloi (Castro, 1948)
* Tinaminyssus metropeliae (Fain, 1972)
* Tinaminyssus milvi (Fain, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus minisetosum (Butenko, 1984)
* Tinaminyssus myristicivorae Domrow, 1967
* Tinaminyssus navajasi (Pereira & Castro, 1949)
* Tinaminyssus neoixobrychi Pence, 1972
* Tinaminyssus ocyphabus (Domrow, 1965)
* Tinaminyssus oenae (Fain, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus peleiae (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus phabus (Domrow, 1965)
* Tinaminyssus phalliger (Fain, 1965)
* Tinaminyssus phassae (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus prionituri (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus pteroclesi (Fain, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus ptilinopi (Wilson, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus sartbaevi (Butenko, 1984)
* Tinaminyssus saucerottiae (Fain & Aitken, 1967)
* Tinaminyssus schoutedeni (Fain, 1956)
* Tinaminyssus senotrusovae (Butenko, 1984)
* Tinaminyssus serraoi (Castro, 1948)
* Tinaminyssus squamosus (Vitzthum, 1935)
* Tinaminyssus streptopeliae (Fain, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus streptopelioides (Butenko, 1984)
* Tinaminyssus tanysipterae (Wilson, 1966)
* Tinaminyssus tetae (Wilson, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus tinamicola (Fain, 1963)
* Tinaminyssus trappi (Pereira & Castro, 1949)
* Tinaminyssus treronis (Fain, 1956)
* Tinaminyssus triangulus (Strandtmann, 1961)
* Tinaminyssus trichoglossi (Domrow, 1964)
* Tinaminyssus turturi (Fain, 1962)
* Tinaminyssus welchi Domrow, 1967
* Tinaminyssus zenaidurae (Crossley, 1952)
* Tinaminyssus zumpti (Fain, 1960)
# CISD

CISD may refer to:
* Canadian Industrial Security Directorate
* Consolidated Independent School District, a term used in Texas for school districts for merged districts
* Colonel's Island Railroad
* Configuration interaction singles & doubles, a variational quantum-chemical method for calculating electronic states
* Critical incident stress debriefing
# Fred Neiman

Fred Neiman (October 1860 – 25 December 1910) was an English ventriloquist, music hall performer, and variety agent.
He was born in Brighton; his father was a tailor, born in Hungary. After touring with a company presenting a panorama of the Russian-Turkish war, he made his first solo music hall appearance in Liverpool in 1878. He became noted for his skills at ventriloquism, developing his performances "to a standard previously unsurpassed in scale and originality". In London in 1883, he presented a show with seven dolls as a minstrel troupe, and "conversed" in a different voice with each one. In 1886 he presented a "Ventriloquial Parliament", with dolls caricaturing leading politicians of the time.
In 1887 he travelled to the United States for a two-year tour, and appeared at the White House before President Grover Cleveland. After returning to England, he toured with the Livermore Brothers Court Minstrels, and continued to present his own "Ventriloquial Minstrels". An 1892 photograph of Neiman is the first to show a performer with a small "knee pal" or dummy.
He later worked as a talent agent. He died in London on Christmas Day 1910, at the age of 50.
# Deana Horváthová

Deana Jakubisková (née Horváthová, born 11 March 1958) is a Slovak film producer and a former stage and film actress.

## Biography

Deana Jakubisková was born on 11 March 1958 in Banská Bystrica. She studied acting at the Academy of Performing Arts in Bratislava, graduating in 1981.
Following her graduation, Jakubisková spent 12 years as an actress of the Slovak National Theatre. Following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, she moved to Prague with her husband husband Juraj Jakubisko. In Prague, she briefly acted at the Bez Zábradlí theatre for a year and gradually shifted to the role of film producer.
In addition to stage acting, Jakubisková starred in a number of movies, mainly directed by her husband, including Sitting on a Branch, Enjoying Myself, It's Better to Be Wealthy and Healthy Than Poor and Ill, Bathory and Kajínek.

## Personal life

Deana Jakubisková married the director Juraj Jakubisko in 1985. They have a son together.
# Jim Warne

James Washington Warne (11 April 1879 – February 1957) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Francis Warne (1849-1899), and Sarah Warne, née Williams, James Washington Warne was born at Melbourne, Victoria on 11 April 1879.
He married Amy Amelia Quirk (1874-1934) in 1907.

## Football
### St Kilda (VFL)

Recruited from Windsor Juniors, Warne played his first match for St Kilda against Fitzroy, at the Brunswick Street Oval, on 16 July 1898, and went on to play in the remaining seven games of the 1898 season.
He played twice in 1899, bring his total to ten matches — his last game was against Fitzroy, at the Brunswick Street Oval, on 27 May 1899.

### Prahran (VFA)

Cleared from St Kilda on 1 May 1900, he played for the Prahran Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA) for two seasons: 1900 and 1901.

## Death

He died at Caulfield, Victoria, in February 1957 and is interred at Cheltenham Memorial Cemetery.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897 (10th ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Bas Publishing. p. 924. ISBN 978-1-921496-32-5.
* ↑ Deaths: Warne, The Argus, (Thursday, 2 November 1899), p.1.
* ↑ Married, The Bendigo Advertiser, (Saturday, 24 December 1870), p.2.
* ↑ Deaths: Warne, The Argus, (Thursday, 21 October 1915), p.1.
* ↑ Deaths: Warne, The Age, (Saturday, 3 February 1934), p.7.
* ↑ Football, The Argus, (Wednesday, 2 May 1900), p.9.
* ↑ He was in Prahran's playing lists as late as the round 16 match, against Essendon Town, on 17 August 1901: Matches, The Herald, (Friday, 16 August 1901), p.6.
* ↑ Cheltenham Memorial Cemetery Burial Records
# Breath Savers

Breath Savers is a brand of mint manufactured by the Hershey Company.

## History

Breath Savers were introduced in 1973 by the Life Savers Company, a division of E.R. Squibb, in limited areas, and were originally sugared. The brand became a national brand in 1978 when it replaced sugar with saccharin and became sugar-free from then on. Nabisco acquired the Life Savers Company from E.R. Squibb in 1981. In 2000, after its merger with Kraft Foods, Nabisco sold its gum and breath mint business to Hershey.

## Product & Packaging

As the name and design suggests, Breath Savers are modeled after Life Savers, beveled at the outer edges and having a shallow depression in the center, on both sides. Each Breath Saver is counterembossed on one side with the legend "BREATH SAVER" in raised letters about 0.3 mm high in a circular pattern around the center. They are packaged in three ways:
* A cylindrical roll, with 12 mints in each roll.
* In a disc-shaped plastic container sold as "Breath Savers 3 Hour Mints".
* In an oblong container, sold as "Breath Savers Protect". This is a deposit mint made of 99% xylitol.

## Ingredients

The main ingredient found in Breath Savers is sorbitol, a sugar alcohol containing one-third the calories of sugar and which is 60 percent the sweetness of sugar. In addition to sorbitol, Breath Savers also contains small amounts of aspartame and natural flavors.
Breath Savers have also begun advertising some of their mints to contain sodium bicarbonate, an alkaline salt used in many personal hygiene products as a mechanical cleanser on the teeth and gums. It also neutralizes the production of acid in the mouth, and acts as an antiseptic to help prevent infections.
# Józefów, Łęczyca County

Józefów (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Witonia, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Witonia, 11 km (7 mi) north-east of Łęczyca, and 41 km (25 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# Sustainable Neighborhoods

Sustainable Neighborhoods of North Central Austin is a civic organization based in the north central part of Austin, Texas. SN's mission is to ensure that redevelopment occurring on commercial arterials in North Central Austin is neighborhood-friendly.

## History

According to the group's website, Sustainable Neighborhoods was founded in November 2007 by members of the VMU and land use teams of four North Central Austin neighborhood associations: Allandale, Crestview, North Shoal Creek, and Wooten. In 2009, members of the Highland Neighborhood Association also joined the organization.
SN has hosted meetings with City of Austin policymakers to discuss planning of Burnet Rd, Lamar Blvd, Anderson Ln and Airport Blvd. Guests have included Council Member Chris Riley, Planning Commissioner Kathie Tovo, UT faculty, planners from the City of Austin and CapMetro, architects and developers.
In April 2009, SN with six area neighborhood associations organized an Austin City Council candidate forum that focused on transit corridor planning issues, including minimum requirements for outdoor features.

## Neighborhood Centers

SN has identified eight "neighborhood centers" in North Central Austin, based on their mixed use zoning and proximity to planned or potential transit stations. These are: Burnet-Anderson, Burnet Farmer's Market, Burnet-2222, Burnet-North Loop, Lamar-Anderson, Crestview Station, Lamar-2222, Highland Mall. Six of these districts have Vertical Mixed Use (VMU) zoning. SN is seeking minimum standards for public open space in VMU districts similar to that called for with transit-oriented development (TOD) zoning.
SN in 2009 identified the Crestview-Highland segment of CapMetro's Rails with Trails project as its "Project of the Year".

## Activities

SN in October 2010 organized a tree-planting at Lamar Middle School, implementing a part of the school's Safe Routes to School plan.
In 2012, SN has cooperated with CapMetro in planting tree seedlings in plastic buckets near bus stops.
# Vicia sylvatica

Vicia sylvatica (syn. Ervilia sylvatica), known as wood vetch, is a species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae. It was described by Carl Linnaeus.

## Description

This species is a herbaceous perennial with climbing stems. The leaves have 4 to 12 pairs of leaflets and end in branched tendrils. The flowers are 15 to 20 mm long arranged in racemes of up to 18 flowers. The petals are white with purple veins and the fruit is a pod or legume with 4 to 5 seeds.

## Habitat

It is found in woods, on rocky ground and scree.

## Distribution

This species has been recorded in much of Ireland.
# 158th Mechanized Brigade (Ukraine)

The 158th Separate Mechanized Brigade (Ukrainian: 158 окрема піхотна бригада, romanized: 158 okrema pihotna bryhada) is a formation of the Ukrainian Ground Forces formed in 2024. The brigade was part of the creation and expansion of nine other brigades in the Ukrainian Ground Forces, announced by then Ground Forces' commander Oleksandr Pavliuk, in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

## History
### Formation

The brigade was formed after a Ukrainian mobilization law came into force, seeing the draft age being lowered from 27 to 25 and placing penalties for those avoiding conscription. This law also saw prisoners being able to join the armed forces.
In an interview with The Economist published in an article on 10 May 2024, Oleksandr Pavliuk, then commander of the Ukrainian Ground Forces, stated that Ukraine planned to create 10 new brigades in anticipation of a Russian offensive, and that some of them could be stationed in Kyiv to defend the city. Later in the month, Forbes reported that these 10 new brigades would consist of 2,000 people and some of them would be infantry rather than mechanized brigades.
On 16 July 2024, the Chernihiv Regional State Administration publicized a video calling for individuals to join the brigade. It was noted that drivers, doctors, cooks, and other roles were needed.

## Russo-Ukrainian War
### Russian invasion of Ukraine

The 158th Infantry Brigade is expected to play a significant role since its formation, most probably expected to repel a potential Russian offensive in 2024, or in the near future.

## Structure

As of August 2024, the brigade's structure is as follows:
* 158th Separate Mechanized Brigade
** Brigade's Headquarters
** 1st Infantry Battalion
** 2nd Infantry Battalion
** 3rd Infantry Battalion
** Reconnaissance Company
** Anti-Tank Company
** Anti-Aircraft Defense Company
** Engineer Company
** Maintenance Company
** Medical Company
# List of countries by guaranteed minimum income

This is a list of countries by guaranteed minimum income. Guaranteed minimum income is the amount of money a person is entitled to from the social welfare system in the absence of any other source of income.

## Methodology

The data are sourced from the OECD, and are expressed as a percentage of the national median disposable income.

## List

Data from 2018/9 :
| Country | Single person, no children | Single person, 2 children |
| Australia | 34 | 44 |
| Austria | 42 | 47 |
| Belgium | 40 | 46 |
| Bulgaria | 12 | 23 |
| Canada | 21 | 37 |
| Chile | 4 | 14 |
| Croatia | 23 | 36 |
| Cyprus | 43 | 41 |
| Czech Republic | 22 | 29 |
| Denmark | 62 | 60 |
| Estonia | 28 | 37 |
| Finland | 53 | 49 |
| France | 39 | 46 |
| Germany | 44 | 51 |
| Greece | 27 | 27 |
| Hungary | 14 | 19 |
| Iceland | 50 | 43 |
| Ireland | 59 | 50 |
| Israel | 21 | 36 |
| Italy | 12 | 14 |
| Japan | 64 | 73 |
| Latvia | 22 | 29 |
| Lithuania | 18 | 41 |
| Luxembourg | 40 | 46 |
| Malta | 69 | 54 |
| Netherlands | 60 | 49 |
| New Zealand | 36 | 41 |
| Norway | 38 | 37 |
| Poland | 27 | 52 |
| Portugal | 21 | 31 |
| Romania | 9 | 27 |
| Slovakia | 15 | 21 |
| Slovenia | 36 | 55 |
| South Korea | 32 | 46 |
| Spain | 28 | 26 |
| Sweden | 47 | 39 |
| Switzerland | 48 | 44 |
| Turkey | 0 | 0 |
| United Kingdom | 54 | 57 |
| United States | 6 | 19 |
# Maude's Dilemma

"Maude's Dilemma" is a two-part episode in season one of the television show Maude, airing on November 14 and November 21, 1972 on CBS. It is considered a groundbreaking show due to bringing the controversial issue of abortion into people's living rooms and forcing families to confront this open secret.

## Plot

Maude discovers that she is pregnant at the age of 47, and struggles to decide whether to have the baby or have an abortion. Her daughter, Carol, encourages an end to the pregnancy; her husband, Walter, insists he will support any choice Maude makes, promising he will have a vasectomy, which he is actually reluctant to do.

## Development

Producer Rod Parker explained: "The funny thing is that initially we weren`t even thinking abortion ... The group Zero Population Growth announced they were giving a $10,000 prize for comedies that had something to do with controlling population, so everyone came in with ideas for vasectomies".
Producer Norman Lear decided against a false pregnancy due to it being a cop out; he also decided against having Maude suffer a miscarriage, because that situation had already been done on his other show, All in the Family, to character Gloria Bunker. He decided that given her age, Maude would have realistically had an abortion despite her moral turmoil regarding the subject.
The network was okay with the subject matter due to the success of the show, though asked for the show to present an opposing view; the writers obliged by adding a character who had many children and who was content with their choice.

## Critical reception

The Chicago Tribune described this episode as a watershed moment that "brought the battle over choice into the prime-time arena".

## Controversy

According to a 1992 Chicago Tribune article
   The first showing of "Maude's Dilemma" was carried by all but two of CBS' nearly 200 affiliates and attracted nearly 7,000 letters of protest. By the time the shows were repeated, in August 1973, a campaign against them had been organized by the United States Catholic Conference. The reruns were broadcast, but nearly 40 affiliates chose not to air them, not one corporate sponsor bought commercial time, and CBS received more than 17,000 letters of protest.
A 1972 New York Times article noted that two Illinois CBS affiliates, WCIA in Champaign and WMBD-TV in Peoria, refused to air the two-part episode marking the first time any CBS station had refused to run an episode of a continuing series. However, an August 14, 1973, New York Times article published the same day the episode's first summer rerun premiered stated that only 25 CBS affiliates had refused to air the repeat showing.
# Adam Gowans Whyte

Adam Gowans Whyte (1 August 1875 – 31 July 1950) was a Scottish journalist, author, and translator. He was a well-known scientific journalist and regular contributor to the freethought press, and was a founder of the Rationalist Press Association.

## Life

Adam Gowans Whyte was born in Scotland in 1875, the seventh of nine children. His father, a dentist, died when he was twelve years old. He studied at Allan Glen's School, Glasgow, before attending the University of Glasgow in 1895.
Whyte moved to London in 1898, where he earned a living as a journalist.

## Rationalist Press Association

In 1899, Whyte co-founded the Rationalist Press Association (RPA). One of its original directors, he remained one until his death in 1950.
In 1930, Whyte began contributing a section called "The Open Window" to the beginning of each issue of the RPA's Literary Guide under the pseudonym "Protonius". He was later appointed Literary Advisor, earning a salary of £4000 a year, and played a significant role in selecting titles for Watts & Co. and their Thinker's Library until his death.
Whyte also edited various electrical publications. From 1901 until his retirement, he was editor of the Electrical Industries journal.

## Death

Whyte was the last surviving founder of the Rationalist Press Association. He died suddenly on 31 July 1950. Whyte was cremated on 3 August 1950 at Golders Green Crematorium, where the secular service was led by C. Bradlaugh Bonner.

## Selected bibliography

* Electricity in Locomotion, an account of its mechanism, its achievements and its prospects (1911)
* The Religion of the Open Mind (1913)
* The Natural History of Evil (1920)
* Stanley Baldwin: a biographical character study (1926)
* Forty years of electrical progress; the story of the G.E.C. (1930)
* Anthology of Errors (1940)
* The Danger of Being an Atheist (1940)
* Why Worry about Religion? A question for the new generation (1946)
* The story of the R.P.A., 1899-1949 (1949)
* The Ladder of Life: from molecule to mind (1951)
# Berlinia hollandii

Berlinia hollandii is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Nigeria. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Musarrat Misbah

Musarrat Misbah (born 25 November 1959) is a Pakistani beautician, entrepreneur, actress and philanthropist. She is well known for helping face burned women in Pakistan through her Depilex Smileagain Foundation.

## Early life

Misbah was born to Misbah Uddin Khan and Anisa on 25 November 1959 in Karachi, Pakistan. In 1980, she went to the United Kingdom where she attended the Shaw College of Beauty Therapy.

## Career

She later established the Depilex Smileagain Foundation, a nonprofit organization. In the 1990s, she worked in dramas on PTV. In 2010, she became the recipient of the Pride of Performance award for her contributions in the field of medical treatment and financial aid reportedly provided to the burn and acid attack victims for females in particular.
Masarrat Misbah received an award by the Italian government on Women's Day for her courage and commitment, making her the first Pakistani woman to receive an award by the Italian government.

## Personal life

Musarrat married Amir and had two children with him. Later, they divorced, with Musarrat taking custody of her children. Her younger sister, Nighat Misbah, is the Director of Depilex.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 1995 | Amar Bail | Mahrukh | PTV |
| 1995 | Asawari | Ashari | PTV |
| 1998 | Cat Walk | Nayla | PTV |
| 2023 | Ab Meri Bari | Masarrat | Aan TV |

## Awards and recognition

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Title |
| 2008 | 7th Lux Style Awards | Best Fashion Makeup & Hair Artist | Nominated | — |
| 2010 | Pride of Performance | Award by the President of Pakistan | Won | — |
| 2015 | 14th Lux Style Awards | Lifetime Achievement Award | Won | — |
| 2017 | Women's Day Award | Awarded By Italian Government | Won | — |
| 2018 | 6th Hum Awards | Excellence In Humanity Award | Won | — |
| 2021 | 2nd Lux Hum Women Leaders Awards | HUM Women Leaders Award | Won | — |

## Controversies

Since 2003, the NGO provided medical treatment for about seven hundred and sixty victims; however most of the victims died due to lack of facilities, though her organization was funded by the government and non government agencies.
In 2010, the Islamabad High Court seized her bank account for her alleged involvement in misusing funds she received from national and international agencies for her NGO which claimed to have provided medical and financial aid to burn victims. Depilex Smileagain Foundation allegedly collected funds from foreign charitable organizations after it alleged to have helped acid victims. The organization established by her was also donated two acre land for the establishment of hospital and training camps for the burn victims; however the project of PKR380,000,000 was not completed.