OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick McCarthy

Patrick McCarthy may refer to:

## Music

* Patrick McCarthy (conductor), English conductor and singer
* Pat McCarthy (record producer), record producer from Dublin, Ireland

## Politics

* Patrick J. McCarthy (1848–1921), mayor of Providence, Rhode Island 1907–1909
* P. H. McCarthy (Patrick Henry McCarthy, 1863–1933), labor leader in San Francisco and mayor from 1910 to 1912
* Patrick McCarthy (politician), Northern Irish politician

## Sports

* Pat McCarthy (cricketer) (1919–2007), cricketer for Ceylon and Western Australia
* Pat McCarthy (Welsh footballer) (1888–?), Welsh footballer
* Pat McCarthy (Gaelic footballer) (born 1950), Irish former Gaelic footballer
* Paddy McCarthy (born 1983), Irish footballer, currently playing for Crystal Palace
* Patrick McCarthy (Australian footballer) (born 1992), footballer for Carlton in the Australian Football League

## Others

* Patrick McCarthy (judge) (born 1952), Irish judge and former barrister
* Patrick M. McCarthy (surgeon), American cardiac surgeon
* Patrick M. McCarthy (lawyer), American lawyer and United States Navy officer
* Patrick McCarthy (publisher) (1951–2019), W magazine publisher
# Grand Duke (plum)

Grand Duke (syn. Grossherzog's Pflaume & Grand-Due) is a variety of plum, one of the so-called European plums. It is one of the many plums produced by Thomas Rivers of Sawbridgeworth, England. The Royal Horticultural Society awarded it a First Class Certificate in 1880. The fruit has a fairly firm, rather dry flesh with a slightly tart to slightly sweet flavor. It can tolerate USDA hardiness zones 5b, 5a, 6b, 6a, 7b, and 7a.
# Central High School (Minneapolis, Minnesota)

Central High School (1860–1982) was a public high school in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

## History

The school went through several phases. Central High was first established in 1860 when students of high-school age were added to Union Elementary. In 1864, the building was destroyed by fire and was rebuilt on the same site as Washington School, with grades K-12. A new building was erected in 1877, with the name changed to Central, on the corner of 4th Avenue South and 11th Street in downtown Minneapolis. Designed in Victorian Gothic style by Franklin Long and Charles Haglin, the building was described by Minneapolis architecture critic Larry Millett as "one of the most impressive buildings of its time in Minneapolis." It was expanded in 1886.
In 1913, the school moved again, to 4th Avenue South and 34th Street, where it remained until closing in 1982. The new building was designed in the Collegiate Gothic architectural style.
Minneapolis Public Schools closed Central, West and Marshall-University high schools in 1982. Central and West were demolished shortly after, except for their recently-built gyms.

## Notable alumni

* Cedric Adams, broadcaster
* Eddie Albert, actor
* Johnny Blanchard, New York Yankees catcher
* Orville Freeman, Minnesota governor
* Agnes Moore Fryberger, music educator
* Paul Granlund, sculptor
* Halsey Hall, sportswriter and broadcaster
* Pudge Heffelfinger, first professional American Football player
* James Hong, actor
* John Kundla, basketball coach
* George Leach, Minneapolis mayor
* Rodney Lewis, professional football defensive back
* Bobby Lyle, jazz musician
* Edwin L. MacLean, politician
* Bobby Marshall, first African-American to play in the NFL
* Chris Mars, musician (did not graduate)
* Noel Neill, actress
* Prince, musician
* Sharon Sayles Belton, Minneapolis mayor
* Eric Sevareid, journalist and broadcaster
* Ann Sothern, actress
* Bob Sweiger, football player
* Paul Westerberg, musician (did not graduate)
# Review of Agrarian Studies

The Review of Agrarian Studies is a peer-reviewed academic journal publishing research related to multidisciplinary theoretical and empirical investigations into agrarian studies in the developing world. It was founded in Indian based Foundation for Agrarian Studies (FAS) (www.agrarianstudies.org) and is published by them with Tulika Books (New Delhi). Its editor is V. K. Ramachandran of the FAS Bengaluru and its other editorial team include the following: Barbara Harriss-White, John Harriss, Cao Đức Phát [vi], Sanjay G. Reddy and Sukhadeo Thorat.
# Robert McCallister

Robert McCallister may refer to a fictional politician:
# Robert McElroy

Robert McElroy may refer to:
* Robert McElroy (Ontario politician) (c. 1810–1881), mayor of Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
* Robert Herbert McElroy (1860–1920), Ontario merchant and political figure
* Robert McNutt McElroy (1872–1959), American historian
* Robert R. McElroy (1928–2012), American photographer
* Robert W. McElroy (born 1954), American Catholic cardinal
# Robert McKim

Robert McKim may refer to:
* Robert McKim (actor) (1886–1927), American actor
* Robert McKim (Ontario politician) (1828–1900), Ontario farmer and political figure
* Robert McKim (philosopher) (born 1952), philosopher of religion
* Robert McKim (Wyoming politician) (1946–2018), American politician, member of the Wyoming House of Representatives
# Sam McCrory

Sam McCrory may refer to:
* Sammy McCrory (1924–2011), footballer for Ipswich Town and Northern Ireland
* Sam McCrory (loyalist) (born 1963), gay rights activist and former UDA paramilitary nicknamed "Skelly"
# Stuart McKenzie

Stuart McKenzie may refer to:
* Stuart McKenzie (Australian footballer) (born 1961), Australian rules footballer
* Stuart McKenzie (footballer, born 1967), English professional footballer
# Thomas McMahon

Thomas McMahon may refer to:
* Thomas McMahon (Irish republican) (born 1948), IRA member
* Thomas McMahon (bishop) (born 1936), Roman Catholic bishop of Brentwood
* Thomas A. McMahon (1943–1999), novelist and professor of applied mechanics and biology at Harvard University
* Thomas John McMahon (1864–1933), Australian photojournalist
* Thomas J. McMahon (1948–1969), American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* Sir Thomas McMahon, 2nd Baronet (1779–1860), commander-in-chief of Bombay, 1840–1847
* Sir Thomas Westropp McMahon, 3rd Baronet (1813–1892), British Army officer
* Tom McMahon (Democratic operative), executive director of the Democratic National Committee
* Tom McMahon (mayor), American politician and former mayor of Reading, Pennsylvania
* Tom McMahon (footballer, born 1907) (1907–1975), Australian footballer for South Melbourne and Melbourne
* Tom McMahon (footballer, born 1918) (1918–2005), Australian footballer for Footscray
* Tom McMahon (American football) (born 1969), American football coach
# Tom McLaughlin

Tom McLaughlin may refer to:
* Tom McLaughlin (baseball) (1860–1921), Major League Baseball infielder
* Tom McLaughlin (soccer) (born 1976), retired American soccer forward
# Wally McArthur

Wally McArthur is the name of:
* Wally McArthur (footballer) (1912–1980), English Association (soccer) footballer
* Wally McArthur (rugby league) (1933–2015), Australian rugby league footballer
# Wilhelm Archipelago

The Wilhelm Archipelago is an island archipelago off the west coast of the Antarctic Peninsula in Antarctica.
Wilhelm Archipelago consists of numerous islands, the largest of which are Booth Island and Hovgaard Island. The archipelago extends from Bismarck Strait southwest to Lumus Rock, off the west coast of Graham Land. It was discovered by a German expedition under Eduard Dallmann, 1873–74. He named them for Wilhelm I, then German Emperor and King of Prussia.

## Island groups

* Anagram Islands
* Argentine Islands
* Betbeder Islands
* Cruls Islands
* Dannebrog Islands
* Myriad Islands
* Roca Islands
* Vedel Islands
* Wauwermans Islands
* Yalour Islands
# Andrea Green (runner)

Andrea Green (born 14 December 1968) is an English long-distance runner, specialising in the half-marathon. She ran as part of the British team at the 2000 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships, as well as winning a number of domestic races.
Green was selected to run as part of the British women's team in the 2000 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships along with Paula Radcliffe, Marian Sutton, Sue Reinsford and Sarah Young-Wilkinson. In the build-up to the race she won the Bristol Half Marathon in a personal best time, 1:13:28, a minute ahead of Sue Reinsford who was second. Ultimately in the Mexican heat, only herself, Radcliffe, and Young-Wilkinson competed, with Radcliffe winning the race and the team of three finishing sixth.
Green was selected again in 2002 alongside Amanda Wright-Allen but did not compete.

## Competition Record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Great Britain ||||||
| 2000 | Paddock Wood Half Marathon | Paddock Wood, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:16:05 |
| 2000 | Bristol Half Marathon | Bristol, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:13:28 (PB) |
| 2000 | IAAF World Half Marathon Championships | Veracruz, Mexico | 45th | Half marathon | 1:24:53 |
| 2001 | Bristol Half Marathon | Bristol, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:14:56 |
| 2001 | Hastings Half Marathon | Hastings, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:17:08 |
| 2001 | Tunbridge Wells Half Marathon | Tunbridge Wells, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:15:36 |
| 2001 | Stroud Half Marathon | Stroud, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:13:56 |
| 2002 | Reading Half Marathon | Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:16:36 |
| 2003 | The Morpeth | Morpeth, Northumberland, United Kingdom | 1st | Half marathon | 1:15:36 |
| 2013 | Milton Keynes Marathon | Milton Keynes, United Kingdom | 1st | Marathon | 3:04:23 |
# Donna Armstrong

Donna Karen Armstrong is a former Irish international cricketer who represented the Irish national team between 1983 and 1991. She played as a right-handed middle-order batsman.
Armstrong was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, and attended Down High School in Downpatrick. Her father, Lloyd Armstrong, played first-class cricket for Ireland in the 1940s and 1950s. Armstrong made her international debut at the 1983 Centenary Tournament in the Netherlands, playing against the Netherlands and Denmark. Her One Day International (ODI) debut came against Australia in June 1987, in Ireland's first ODI series. The following year, Armstrong was selected for the 1988 World Cup in Australia. She appeared in six of Ireland's nine matches, but scored just 33 runs (with a highest score of 21 not out against the Netherlands). Armstrong finished her international career after the 1991 European Championship in the Netherlands. She played 20 ODIs in total, scoring 118 runs with a batting average of just 6.94. Her highest score was 24, made against England at the 1990 European Cup. At the time of her last ODI, Armstrong was 42 years and 154 days old, making her one of the oldest to have played at that level (and the oldest for Ireland).
# Doughboy (character)

Doughboy is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is a dough-like artificial lifeform who was created by and often appears in association with Arnim Zola.
Doughboy has made limited appearances in media outside comics, with Grant Moninger voicing him in The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes.

## Publication history

Doughboy first appeared in Captain America #209 (May 1977), and was created by Jack Kirby.

## Fictional character biography

Doughboy is an artificial dough-like lifeform created by Arnim Zola to be his servant. He assisted Zola against Captain America during their first encounter.
Years later, Zola fuses Doughboy with Primus before eventually separating them. Thor seemingly kills Doughboy, but he later resurfaces and battles the Thunderbolts in China.

## Powers and abilities

Doughboy has a malleable body that enables him to fly, shapeshift, and absorb matter to grow in size. However, he possesses limited intelligence and is largely incapable of acting without orders.

## In other media

* Doughboy appears as a boss in Iron Man and X-O Manowar in Heavy Metal.
* Doughboy appears in The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes, with vocal effects provided by Grant Moninger. This version is a member of Baron Zemo's Masters of Evil.
* Doughboy appears in Avengers Assemble. This version is from another dimension, possesses a more humanoid appearance, and is part of a species of Doughboys.
# Dan McGeehan

Daniel De Sales McGeehan (June 7, 1885 – July 12, 1955) was an American infielder in Major League Baseball who played in 1911 for the St. Louis Cardinals. Listed at 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m), 135 lb, he batted and threw right-handed. His older brother, Connie McGeehan, played for the Philadelphia Athletics in the 1903 season.
Born in Jeddo, Pennsylvania, McGeehan played briefly for the Cardinals as a backup for second baseman Miller Huggins.
In a three-game career, McGeehan had two singles in nine at-bats for a .222 batting average, droving in one run, but did not have any hits for extra bases.
He also played seven seasons in the Minor leagues between 1909 and 1915, most of them with the Scranton Miners and Allentown.
McGeehan died in Hazleton, Pennsylvania, at the age of 70.

## Sources

* Baseball Reference – Major league profile
* Baseball Reference – Minor league career
# Hejrat Boulevard (Shiraz)

Hejrat Boulevard (Persian: بلوار هجرت) is a boulevard in central Shiraz, Iran. It connects Atlasi (Qa'em) Square to Shahrdari Square.
From North to South :
| Atlasi (Qa'em) Square | Azadi Boulevard Rabbani Boulevard Golestan Boulevard |
| | Sur-e-Esrafil Street Javid Street |
| | Abir Amiz Street |
| | Saheli Sharqi Street |
| | Saheli Jonubi Street |
| | Ferdowsi Street |
| | Naser Khosrow Street |
| Shahrdari Square | Zand Boulevard Piruzi Street |
| From South to North |||
# Brazil–Costa Rica relations

Bilateral relations between Brazil and Costa Rica commenced in 1907, when the first Brazilian diplomats were officially accredited by the Costa Rican government. Costa Rica has an embassy in Brasília, and Brazil has an embassy in San José. Also, Costa Rica has consulates in Curitiba, Florianópolis, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. Both countries are members of Organization of American States.

## State visits

Since the establishment of diplomatic links, four Costa Rican Presidents have visited Brazil (José Figueres (1974), José María Figueres (1997), Miguel Ángel Rodríguez (1999) and Óscar Arias (2008)), and two Brazilian Presidents have visited Costa Rica (Fernando Henrique Cardoso (2000) and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2009).
# Kenneth Smith (cricketer)

Kenneth Desmond Smith (30 April 1922, Bishop Auckland, Durham; – 31 May 1998, Selly Oak, Birmingham) was an English cricketer.
Kenneth Smith was a right-handed batsman who played regularly for Leicestershire County Cricket Club between 1951 and 1952. He made an unbeaten 70 at Northampton in 1950. He scored 621 runs in 26 first-class matches at an average of 17.25 with two fifties and taking 12 catches.
His sons David and Paul both represented Warwickshire.
# Hossein-Ali Amiri

Hossein-Ali Amiri (Persian: حسینعلی امیری) is an Iranian jurist and conservative politician who currently serves as the governor general of Fars province since 2024.
He was Vice President of Iran for Parliamentary Affairs from 2016 to 2021. Amiri formerly held office as the deputy of Ministry of Interior under Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli, a member of the Guardian Council and a deputy of Judiciary branch under Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi.
# Bids for the 1979 Pan American Games

Two cities submitted bids to host the 1979 Pan American Games that were recognized by the Pan American Sports Organization (PASO). However, Bolivia dropped out of the race, leaving San Juan as the only candidate city. On May 31, 1973, San Juan was selected to host the VIII Pan American Games by PASO at its general assembly in Santiago, Chile.

## Host city selection

1979 Pan American Games bidding results :
| City | NOC | Round 1 |
| San Juan | Puerto Rico | Unanimous |

## Candidate cities
### San Juan, Puerto Rico

San Juan had attempted to submit a bid for the 1975 Pan American Games, but had to withdraw, as the official documents on the proposal were incomplete. In 1972, a group of athletes created the Organizing Committee of the Pan American Games (COPAN); overlooked by Arturo L. Carrión Muñoz and Germán Rieckehoff, the committee made preparations to host the 1979 Games.
In 1973, the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee (COPUR) submitted a bid to PASO to host the games. The other bidding country Bolivia had withdrawn its bid, but San Juan still had to convince PASO that the city was able to host a successful event. In part to ensure that San Juan was the host of the games, Governor Rafael Hernandez Colon announced that the Puerto Rican government was willing to contribute up to $7 million to fund the 1979 Pan American Games.

### Canceled bids

* Bolivia
# Malladi Ramakrishna Sastry

Malladi Ramakrishna Sastry (16 June 1905 – 12 September 1965) was a Telugu writer.

## Lifesketch

Their family has settled in Bandar (Machilipatnam) during his childhood. He has passed B.A. in Machilipatnam and M.A. in Telugu and Sanskrit in Madras. He learnt Vedas from Yadavalli Subbavadhanulu, Mahabhashyam from Nori Subramanya Sastry and Brahmasutras from Sistla Narasimha Sastry. He is highly learned and said to be known about 50 different languages.

## Literary works

* Chalava Miriyalu (compilation of his works)
* Krishnateeram
* Tejomurthulu
* Kshetrayya
* Gopidevi
* Keligopalam
* Baala
* Aa Ee Vu R
* Safety Razor

## Filmography

Malladi wrote about 150 songs for nearly 40 films.
| Year | Movie | Music | Song(s) |
| 1952 | Chinna Kodalu | Aswathama | "Pillanagrovi Paatakaada", "Raaraado Raachilakaa", "Jo Vayaarigade", "Paruve Baruvaayegaa", "Kadali Pongule", "Ee Chaduvinte Kada", "Ee Naadallina katha" (Anarkali Rupakam), "Chinnela Vannela", "Aasalu Bangaru Andalalekkayi", "Goppagoppolla Logillinindaa", "Chellenaa Yintatito" |
| 1954 | Palle Paduchu | M. S. Ramarao | "Eru Navvindoyi" |
| 1955 | Jayasimha | T. V. Raju | "Nadireyi Gadichene Cheliyaa" |
| 1955 | Kanyasulkam | Ghantasala | "Chitaaru Kommana Mithayi Potlam" |
| 1955 | Rechukka | Ashwathama | "Ekkadidi Andam", "Etu Choochina Bootakale", "Neesari Neevenammaa", "Bale Bale Paavuramaa", "Ontarontarigaa Poyedaanaa", "Ayyo Bangaru Saami", "Aye Sambarame", "Sogasemo Manasemo" |
| 1956 | Charanadasi | S. Rajeswara Rao | "Eedaya Chalunuraa Krishnaa" |
| 1956 | Chiranjeevulu | Ghantasala | All 17 songs including "Kanupaapa Karuvaina Kanulenduko". |
| 1956 | Sri Gowri Mahatmyam | T. V. Raju | "Sraminchu Maa Talli", "Ambaa Mangalagauri", "Neevakkadaa Nenikkadaa", "Ammaa Neevu Kannavaarinta", "Raavayyo Emayyo", "Ammaa Emammaa", "Bale Bale Gaaradi", "Taatoku Takatomku", "Shiva Manohari", "Taaraa Reraajaa", "Vallona Sikkindiraa Pitta" |
| 1956 | Sontavooru | Ghantasala | "Vennela Viriyunuraa", "Maapaala Galavaadaa", "Emi Prabhoo" |

## Death

He died of Cerebral hemorrhage due to Hypertension on 12 September 1965 in Chennai.
# Mansour Hamaid

Mansour Hamaid (born 15 May 1967) is a Saudi Arabian archer. He competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# 2014 Indian general election in Arunachal Pradesh

The 2014 Indian general election polls in Arunachal Pradesh for 2 Lok Sabha seats will be held in a single phase on 9 April 2014. The total voter strength of Arunachal Pradesh is 753,216.
The main political parties in Arunachal Pradesh are Indian National Congress (INC), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) and others.

## Opinion poll

| Conducted in Month(s) | Ref | Polling Organisation/Agency | | |
| Conducted in Month(s) | Ref | Polling Organisation/Agency | INC | BJP |
| Aug–Oct 2013 | | Times Now-India TV-CVoter | 1 | 1 |
| Jan–Feb 2014 | | Times Now-India TV-CVoter | 1 | 1 |

## Election schedule

Constituency wise Election schedule are given below –
| Polling Day | Phase | Date | Constituencies | Voting Percentage |
| 1 | 2 | 9 April | Arunachal West, Arunachal East | 71 |

## Result by party

| Party | Party | Seats | Seats | Seats | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote |
| Party | Party | Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp |
| | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2 | 1 | 1 | 275,344 | 46.62 | 9.4 |
| | Indian National Congress | 2 | 1 | 1 | 246,084 | 41.66 | 9.55 |

## Results Constituency wise

The results of the elections will be declared on 16 May 2014.
| No | Constituency | Turnout | Candidate | Party | Margin |
| 1 | Arunachal West | 75.60 | Kiren Rijiju | BJP | 41,738 |
| 2 | Arunachal East | 84.16 | Ninong Ering | INC | 12,478 |
# Reduction (music)

In music, a reduction is an arrangement or transcription of an existing score or composition in which complexity is lessened to make analysis, performance, or practice easier or clearer; the number of parts may be reduced or rhythm may be simplified, such as through the use of block chords.

## Orchestral

An orchestral reduction is a sheet music arrangement of a work originally for full symphony orchestra (such as a symphony, overture, or opera), rearranged for a single instrument (typically piano or organ), a smaller orchestra, or a chamber ensemble with or without a keyboard (e.g. a string quartet). A reduction for solo piano is sometimes called a piano reduction or piano score.
During opera rehearsals, a répétiteur (piano player) will typically read from a piano reduction of the opera. When a choir is learning a work scored for choir and full orchestra, the initial rehearsals will usually be done with a pianist playing a piano reduction of the orchestra part. Before the advent of the phonograph, arrangements of orchestral works for solo piano or piano four hands were in common use for enjoyment at home.
A reduction for a smaller orchestra or chamber ensemble may be used when not enough players are available, when a venue is too small to accommodate the full orchestra, to accompany less powerful voices, or to save money by hiring fewer players.

## Piano

A piano reduction or piano transcription is sheet music for the piano (a piano score) that has been compressed and/or simplified so as to fit on a two-line staff and be playable on the piano. It is also considered a style of orchestration or music arrangement less well known as contraction scoring, a subset of elastic scoring.
The most notable example is Franz Liszt's transcriptions for solo piano of Ludwig van Beethoven's symphonies.
According to Arnold Schoenberg, a piano reduction should "only be like the view of a sculpture from one viewpoint", and he advises that timbre and thickness should largely be ignored, since "the attempt to make a useful object equally usable for a variety of purposes is usually the way to spoil it completely".
# Ruthie Blum

Ruthie Blum is an American-Israeli journalist, columnist, former features editor of the Jerusalem Post, and web editor at The Algemeiner Journal as of 2016.
Blum is the daughter of Commentary editor Norman Podhoretz and Midge Decter. She graduated from the Bronx High School of Science in 1976 and immigrated to Israel in 1977.
She has been described by left-wing journalist Craig Unger as "doyenne of the right-wing Bohemian set in Jerusalem."
She was previously married to former Israel Broadcasting Authority News Editor-in-Chief Steve Leibowitz, during which time she lived in Har Adar, an Israeli Settlement near Jerusalem. Blum has four children.

## Published works

* To Hell in a Handbasket: Carter, Obama, and the ‘Arab Spring’
# Abdoulaye Katkoré

Abdoulaye Boureima Katkoré (born 26 March 1993) is a Nigerien professional footballer who plays for Al-Entesar and the Niger national team. Mainly a central defender, he can also play as a right-back.

## Club career

He joined Al Mina'a in Iraq in October 2023. On 25 January 2024, Katkoré joined Saudi club Al-Zulfi.

## International career

Katkoré made his full international debut with the Niger national team on 22 May 2014, starting in a friendly match 2–1 loss against Ukraine.

## Honours

ASN Nigelec
* Niger Cup: 2013
AS FAN
* Niger Premier League: 2016, 2017