OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boxing at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Heavyweight

The men's heavyweight event was part of the boxing programme at the 1976 Summer Olympics. The weight class allowed boxers of more than 81 kilograms to compete. The competition was held from 22 to 31 July 1976. 15 boxers from 15 nations competed.

## Medalists

| Gold | Teófilo Stevenson Cuba |
| Silver | Mircea Şimon Romania |
| Bronze | Clarence Hill Bermuda |
| Bronze | John Tate United States |

## Results

The following boxers took part in the event:
| Rank | Name | Country |
| 1 | Teófilo Stevenson | Cuba |
| 2 | Mircea Şimon | Romania |
| 3T | Clarence Hill | Bermuda |
| 3T | John Tate | United States |
| 5T | Peter Hussing | West Germany |
| 5T | Rudy Gauwe | Belgium |
| 5T | Pekka Ruokola | Finland |
| 5T | Atanas Sapundzhiev | Bulgaria |
| 9T | Andrzej Biegalski | Poland |
| 9T | Mamadou Drame | Senegal |
| 9T | Parviz Badpa | Iran |
| 9T | Trevor Berbick | Jamaica |
| 9T | László Pákozdi | Hungary |
| 9T | Viktor Ivanov | Soviet Union |
| 15T | Jürgen Fanghänel | East Germany |

### First round

* Atanas Suvandzhiev (BUL) def. Mahmoud Ahmed Ali (EGY), walk-over
* Viktor Ivanov (URS) def. Jürgen Fanghänel (GDR), 3:2

### Second round

* John Tate (USA) def. Andrzej Biegalski (POL), 5:0
* Peter Hussing (FRG) def. Lászlo Pakózdi (HUN), 5:0
* Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) def. Mamadou Drame (SNG), KO-2
* Pekka Ruokola (FIN) def. Solomon Ataga (NGA), walk-over
* Clarence Hill (BER) def. Parviz Badpa (IRN), KO-3
* Raudy Gauwe (BEL) def. Eric George (VIS), walk-over
* Mircea Şimon (ROM) def. Trevor Berbick (JAM), 5:0
* Atanas Suvandzhiev (BUL) def. Viktor Ivanov (URS), 4:1

### Quarterfinals

* John Tate (USA) def. Peter Hussing (FRG), 3:2
* Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) def. Pekka Ruokola (FIN), KO-1
* Clarence Hill (BER) def. Rudy Gauwe (BEL), 5:0
* Mircea Şimon (ROM) def. Atanas Suvandzhiev (BUL), 4:1

### Semifinals

* Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) def. John Tate (USA), KO-1
* Mircea Şimon (ROM) def. Clarence Hill (BER), 5:0

### Final

* Teófilo Stevenson (CUB) def. Mircea Şimon (ROM), AB-3
# Pierina Montenegro

Pierina Alejandra Montenegro Ventura (born 12 August 1986) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a defender for Canelones–Fénix and the Uruguay women's national team.

## International career

Montenegro capped for Uruguay during the 2018 Copa América Femenina.
# Valdemar Christian of Schleswig-Holstein

Valdemar Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (Danish: Valdemar Christian til Slesvig og Holsten; 1622–29 February 1656) was the son of king Christian IV of Denmark and his morganatic spouse Kirsten Munk. He had the title Count of Schleswig-Holstein.

## Biography

Born as the youngest legitimate son of King Christian IV of Denmark, he had a tough childhood. His elder half-brother Ulrik had succeeded (under the name Ulrich III) his uncle as a bishop of Schwerin. He was raised under the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. In 1643, he was sent to Russia to marry Irene of Russia, the daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia, but as he refused to convert to the Orthodox faith, he was kept prisoner until 1645. In 1648, he came into conflict with his half-brother Prince Frederik because of his wish to be elected king instead of Frederick, and after this, he lived abroad. He served in the Swedish army from 1655 and was killed in Poland in 1656.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Valdemar Christian of Schleswig-Holstein :
# Durgapur Steel Plant

Durgapur Steel Plant (DSP) is one of the integrated steel plants of Steel Authority of India Limited, located in Durgapur, in the eastern Indian state of West Bengal. It was set up with the help of the United Kingdom.

## Product mix tonnes/annum

    Merchant products 280,000
    Structural 500,000
    Wheels & axles 58,000
    Semis 861,000
    Total saleable steel 2,262,000
Forged wheels specifically are made here; in October 2010, DSP licensed technology from the Ukrainian manufacturer Interpipe which would allow it to make 955mm monobloc wheels.

## Location

Durgapur Steel Plant is situated about 158 km from Kolkata, its geographical location is defined as 23° 27' North and 88° 29' East. It is situated on the banks of the Damodar River in the Paschim Bardhaman district in the growing industrial city of Durgapur. The Grand Trunk Road and the main Kolkata-Delhi railway line pass through Durgapur.
# Mamanteo

A mamanteo or amuna is a pre-Columbian water harvesting system used in mountainous parts of Peru.
It works by 'delaying' rainy-season runoff in the mountains so it can be used in lowlands settlements during the dry season. Using canals, the system targets floods to permeable sections of soil or rock. The water is filtered by the ground layers and emerges in downslope springs weeks or months later, where it can be used to mitigate drought.
The technology may have been used by the Andean Wari culture as early as 700 AD, and some of the ancient systems have been restored in the 21st century to serve modern cities.

## Modern restoration work

Lima is the world's second-largest desert city, behind Cairo, and served by a much smaller river than Cairo. To meet the needs of a 'desert city which keeps growing', Sunass, the Peruvian national water agency, intends to '[combine] grey infrastructure with green infrastructure' and has created a tax-supported PES fund; some of this money has gone to regrouting mamanteos. As of 2016, ten mamanteos had been restored.
A study of the system in Huamantanga, Peru modeled an expansion to serve modern Lima, claiming it could extend the growing season for local farms. The study authors measured the amount of water stored and the time taken to deliver the water downslope, and proposed an extrapolation model to estimate large-scale effects of up-scaling the system.
A climate risk study by Peruvian hydrology agencies includes the restoration of amunas on its shortlist of adaptive practices that have 'low cost and high hydrological benefit', along with management of grasslands, restoration of wetlands and forests, and other hydrological engineering projects.
# Boxing at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Light heavyweight

The men's light heavyweight event was part of the boxing programme at the 1976 Summer Olympics. The weight class allowed boxers of up to 81 kilograms to compete. The competition was held from 19 to 31 July 1976. 18 boxers from 18 nations competed.

## Medalists

| Gold | Leon Spinks United States |
| Silver | Sixto Soria Cuba |
| Bronze | Costica Dafinoiu Romania |
| Bronze | Janusz Gortat Poland |

## Results

The following boxers took part in the event:
| Rank | Name | Country |
| 1 | Leon Spinks | United States |
| 2 | Sixto Soria | Cuba |
| 3T | Costica Dafinoiu | Romania |
| 3T | Janusz Gortat | Poland |
| 5T | Wolfgang Gruber | West Germany |
| 5T | Juan Domingo Suárez | Argentina |
| 5T | Robert Burgess | Bermuda |
| 5T | Ottomar Sachse | East Germany |
| 9T | José Rosa | Puerto Rico |
| 9T | Vilmos Jakab | Hungary |
| 9T | Anatoliy Klimanov | Soviet Union |
| 9T | Georgi Stoimenov | Bulgaria |
| 9T | Joan Claudi Montane | Andorra |
| 14T | Hocine Tafer | France |
| 14T | Miloslav Popović | Yugoslavia |
| 14T | Abdel Latif Fatihi | Morocco |
| 14T | Ernesto Sánchez | Venezuela |
| 14T | Roger Fortin | Canada |

### First round

* Vilmos Jakab (HUN) def. Mohamed Mama (GHA), walk-over
* Juan Domingo Suarez (ARG) def. Hocine Tafer (FRA), KO-1
* Janusz Gortat (POL) def. Miloslav Popović (YUG), 3:2
* Georgi Stoymenov (BUL) def. Ernesto Sanchez (VEN), 5:0
* Leon Spinks (USA) def. Abellatif Fatihi (MAR), KO-1
* Anatoliy Klimanov (URS) def. Roger Fortin (CAN), 5:0
* Joan Montane (AND) def. Gabriel Daramola (NGA), walk-over
* Ottomar Sachse (GDR) def. Louis Ngatchou (CMR), walk-over

### Second round

* Sixto Soria (CUB) def. José Rosa (PUR), KO-2
* Wolfgang Gruber (FRG) def. Frederick Sabat (KEN), walk-over
* Costică Dafinoiu (ROM) def. Robert Nixon (GUY), walk-over
* Robert Burgess (BER) def. Seifu Mekonnen (ETH), walk-over
* Juan Domingo Suarez (ARG) def. Vilmos Jakab (HUN), KO-1
* Janusz Gortat (POL) def. Georgi Stoymenov (BUL), AB-3
* Leon Spinks (USA) def. Anatoliy Klimanov (URS), 5:0
* Ottomar Sachse (GDR) def. Joan Montane (AND), RSC-3

### Quarterfinals

* Sixto Soria (CUB) def. Wolfgang Gruber (FRG), KO-2
* Costică Dafinoiu (ROM) def. Robert Burgess (BER), 5:0
* Janusz Gortat (POL) def. Juan Domingo Suarez (ARG), 4:1
* Leon Spinks (USA) def. Ottomar Sachse (GDR), 5:0

### Semifinals

* Sixto Soria (CUB) def. Costică Dafinoiu (ROM), AB-1
* Leon Spinks (USA) def. Janusz Gortat (POL), 5:0

### Final

* Leon Spinks (USA) def. Sixto Soria (CUB), RSC-3
# Nadejda Colesnicenco

Nadejda Colesnicenco (born 28 June 1996) is a Moldovan footballer who plays as a midfielder and has appeared for the Moldova women's national team.

## Career

Colesnicenco has been capped for the Moldova national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# Ithuteng

Ithuteng is a 2005 documentary film about the Ithuteng Trust School in Soweto, South Africa. The film features the school's students and leader Jackie Maarohanye, referred to as Mama Jackey. It was directed by Willie Ebersol and co-produced by Charlie Ebersol and Kip Kroeger.
Ithuteng premiered on HBO and HBO Family in December 2006.
Oprah Winfrey donated $1.14 million to the cause after it appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show in February 2006.
In 2001, the South African investigative news magazine show Carte Blanche first broadcast a story on Ithuteng founder Jackey Maaronhanye, calling her the Angel of Soweto.
In 2006, a group of the Ithuteng Trust School's former students said that they had lied about the stories of abuse and poverty told to sponsors and media. They said that their heart-wrenching stories had been scripted by Maarohanye. Former students alleged that in order to gain the sympathy of donors and obtain educational funding, they had lied about their circumstances. When the students went on to study and became suspicious that their fees were not being paid as promised, they went public with allegations of lies, financial mismanagement, intimidation, violence and more. The investigative exposé shocked South African viewers and was covered in the general press for an extended period of time. The Carte Blanche journalists and Executive Producer notified HBO and the directors of "Ithuteng" that Jackie was a fraud and the school an elaborate hoax in which children were abused for financial gain. HBO, nevertheless, continued with the broadcast of "Ithuteng"..

## Awards

* Best Documentary Film, Hatch Film Festival
* Official Selection, Empire International Film Festival
* Best Humanitarian Film, Telluride Film Festival
The journalists behind the *Carte Blanche expose were awarded the CNN African Journalist of the Year award in the category of television for their work.
# Tanner Witt

Tanner Joseph Witt (born July 11, 2002) is an American professional baseball pitcher in the New York Mets organization.

## Amateur career

Witt grew up in Houston, Texas and attended Episcopal High School in Bellaire, Texas. He pitched for the United States Under-15 National team in the 2017 COPABE Pan American Championships. Witt was considered an early-round prospect in the 2020 Major League Baseball draft, but opted to affirm his commitment to play college baseball at the University of Texas.
Witt made 28 appearances as a reliever during his freshman season with the Longhorns and went 5–0 with a 3.16 ERA and 73 strikeouts in 57 innings pitched. After the 2021 season, he played collegiate summer baseball for the Chatham Anglers of the Cape Cod Baseball League. Witt entered his sophomore season as a starter. He tore the ulnar collateral ligament in his pitching elbow in his second start, requiring him to undergo Tommy John surgery and miss the remainder of the season. Witt won both of his starts and had a 1.64 ERA and 14 strikeouts in 11 innings pitched. Texas would go on to make the 2022 College World Series. Witt missed the beginning of his junior season while recovering from the surgery.
Witt was drafted by the Baltimore Orioles in the 18th round of the 2023 MLB draft, but announced on Twitter the next day that he would be returning to Texas for his senior season.

## Professional career

Witt was drafted in the 14th round, with the 413th overall selection, by the New York Mets. He signed with the Mets on July 23, 2024.

## Personal life

Witt's father, Kevin Witt, played five seasons in the Major Leagues. His mother, Lori, played softball at Texas.
# Novo Selo (Vladimirci)

Novo Selo is a village in the municipality of Vladimirci, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 106 people. The etymology of the village comes from Slavic languages meaning new village, Novo Selo.
# Pozzo del Leoncino, Pistoia

The Pozzo del Leoncino (Well of the Small Lion) is 15th-16th century well located in Piazza della Sala in central Pistoia, region of Tuscany, Italy.

## History and description

It is suspected that this part of town formed part of the ancient forum of the Roman town of Pistoia, but was likely devastated during the Barbarian invasions. Around this piazza were built administrative buildings for the Lombard Kingdom. Nothing remains of those early medieval structures. With the elaboration of the City Hall and bureaucratic offices at the Palazzo degli Anziani in the Piazza del Duomo, this area became a marketplace and site of commerce. The surrounding streets and alleys recall different professions clustering around the piazza. Documents indicated that in the mid-15th century, the commune banned the slaughter of animals in the Piazza, which appeared to have led to the refuse contaminating the well water. The square Renaissance-style arch was designed by Cecchino di Giorgio in 1453. It is decorated with the coats of arms of the Capponi, Ridolfi, Da Diaccetto families, and the emblems of the Operai di San Jacopo, a major public works office. In 1529, atop the architrave, was placed a small lion (thus the name of the well) holding the checkered symbol of Pistoia under its paws. The use of lion, representing the Florentine Marzocco may have been part of an assertion of the Florentine rule over the town, since typically the shield of Pistoia had been upheld by a bear(s).
# Esther Gentle

Esther Gentle (1899 – 1991) was a New York City sculptor, painter, printmaker, and gallery manager. Gentle ran an art reproductions business, Esther Gentle Reproductions, and a New York City art gallery. Her work is part of the Leepa-Rattner Museum of Art's permanent collection.
Gentle was the first American woman sculptor given a one-person show at the Musée d’Art Moderne in Paris.
Esther Gentle and Abraham Rattner's papers were donated to the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.

## Personal life

She married Abraham Rattner in 1949. She was the mother of Dr. Allen Leepa. In 1921, prior to her Rattner marriage, she gave birth to twins Herbert (1921-2008) and Bernard Zipkin (1921-2016), by Harry Zipkin, a Brooklyn painter.

## Exhibitions

* 1963 Salon des Indépendants
* 1988 Ageless Perceptions, SOHO20
# Olga Cușinova

Olga Cușinova (born 14 December 1985) is a Moldovan footballer who plays as a defender and has appeared for the Moldova women's national team.

## Career

Cușinova has been capped for the Moldova national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# Abdulwahab al-Rawhani

Abdulwahab M. Al-Rawhani (Arabic: عبد الوهاب الروحاني) is a Yemeni politician. He quit his position as Minister of Culture over the 2011 Yemeni uprising. He was born in 1958 in Rawhan village, Yemen Republic.

## Political career

* 2008 – 00: Member of the Shura Council (second parliament chamber), Sana’a, Yemen.
* 2003 – 2007: Yemeni ambassador to Russia.
* 2001 – 2003: Minister of culture.
* 1993 – 2003: Member of the Yemeni Parliament for two consecutive terms where he was a member of the Human right committee and chairman of culture, information committee in the parliament. During this period he was one of few members who adopted the movement to ban the marriage of minors under 18 years. This issue is still debated in Yemen up to date.

## Education

* 2007: PhD in Political science, Diplomatic Academy, Moscow, Russia
* 1986–1987: Diploma in management administration, Yemeni National Management Institute, Sana’a, Yemen.
* 1979–1985: Master's degree in Journalism, State University of the Republic of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus.

## Journalism career

* 2014–2015: Political writer for Asharq Al-Awsat (widest spread newspaper in the middle-east, UK).
* 1991–1997: Founder and chief-editor of the "22nd of May" newspaper.
* 1990–1991: Founder and chief editor of "Al-Wahda newspaper". This is one of the state own newspapers.
* 1987–1990: Political editor of the main state newspaper "Al-Thawra newspaper" in Yemen.
* 1986–1991: News and political correspondents for some international news journals and papers namely: "Alyoum Alsabea" Paris-France, "Alkhaleej" Alsharjah -UAE.
* 2008 – 2012: Professor of journalism studies at the University of Sana’a ( main state University), Sana’a, Yemen, where he tough the following subjects:

## Awards

* Presidential certificate of appreciation, awarded by the president of Yemen for his pioneering work on journalism, Sana’a, Yemen, 2010.
* First class Gorchkov award, awarded by the Russian national awards committee, for his contribution on affirming relations between the republic of Yemen and Russia, Moscow, Russia, 2007.

## Publications

* Yemen: a special case of unity and ruling method, Madbouly books, Cairo, Egypt, 2008.
* Street talks in Yemen: Selected articles from the 80's and 90's, Ministry of culture, Sana’a, Yemen, 2010.
* National dialogue: Towards a Yemeni modern civil state, Ministry of culture, Sana’a, Yemen, 2012.
# Bình Sơn Pagoda

Bình Sơn Pagoda (Vietnamese: Tháp Bình Sơn) is an 11-story terracotta pagoda at Vĩnh Khánh Temple in Vĩnh Phúc province, Vietnam. It was built under the Trần dynasty and said to consist of 15 stories in its original form.
* This article about a Vietnamese building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# A Disney Halloween (Walt Disney)

"A Disney Halloween" is a 60-minute Halloween-themed episode which originally aired as part of television series Walt Disney on CBS, October 24, 1981. The special is hosted by the Magic Mirror (voiced by an uncredited actor) which incorporates segments of various villains from three Disney feature films and two classic short cartoons.

## Featured segments with the Magic Mirror

* The Headless Horseman - The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad (1949)
* The Evil Queen – Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)
* Trick or Treat (1952)
* Maleficent – Sleeping Beauty (1959)
* Lonesome Ghosts (1937)

## Trivia

* The title during the pre-show is written as "A Walt Disney Halloween."
* The announcer during the pre-show for the broadcast referred to the special as "A Walt Disney Halloween" but never by its title.
# German submarine U-1274

German submarine U-1274 was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was ordered on 13 June 1942, and was laid down on 21 June 1943 by Vegesacker Werft AG, Bremen as yard number 69, launched on 25 January 1944 and commissioned on 1 March 1944 under Oberleutnant zur See Fedor Kuscher.

## Design

German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. U-1274 had a displacement of 759 tonnes (747 long tons) when at the surface and 860 tonnes (850 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-1274 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one 3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42 and two 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

## Emblem

U-1274's emblem was an oak leaf, with an anchor, and a dagger. She also shared this emblem with U-3, U-29, U-747, U-120 and U-1308.

## Service history

The boat's service career began on 1 March 1944 with the 8th Training Flotilla, followed by active service with 5th Flotilla on 1 March 1945. U-1274 took part in no wolfpacks. U-1274 was sunk on 16 April 1945 in the North Sea by depth charges from British destroyer HMS Viceroy, commanded by Lieutenant-Commander John Manners, at 55°36′N 01°24′W﻿ / ﻿55.600°N 1.400°W﻿ / 55.600; -1.400.

## Summary of raiding history

| Date | Ship Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) | Fate |
| 16 April 1945 | Athelduke | United Kingdom | 8,966 | Sunk |
# Ammurin

Ammurin (Arabic: عمورين) is a Syrian village located in Al-Suqaylabiyah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Ammurin had a population of 1145 in the 2004 census.
# Kansapur, Yamunanagar

Kansapur is a village in Yamuna Nagar, India. It has a population of about 15,000. It is mainly inhabited by Hindus and Muslims.
Kansapur falls under the Panchayat of Kansapur village and Assembly seat of Yamuna Nagar. Current sarpanch of Kansapur village is Narender Rana.
# Annette Jacky Messomo

Annette Jacky Messomo (born 1 March 1993) is a footballer who plays as a midfielder for Kosovan Women's Football League club KFF A&N. Born and raised in Cameroon, she is a naturalized citizen of Equatorial Guinea and has played for that women's national team.

## Early life

Messomo was born in Ebolowa, into an Eton family. She grew up in Cameroon where she fell in love with football. She has played football since she was 6 years old, mostly with co-ed teams, due to Cameroon not having an organized structure for women's football.

## Club career

Messomo has played for Franck Rholiceck Douala, Louves Minproff Yaoundé and Panthère Security Garoua in Cameroon. She has made appearances at the UEFA Women's Champions League for FK Union Nové Zámky, ŽFK Spartak Subotica and BIIK Kazygurt, clubs from Slovakia, Serbia and Kazakhstan, respectively.

## International career

Despite being born in Cameroon, whose women's national football team had pre-called up her in March 2014, Messomo began to play for Equatorial Guinea in 2016. She had previously been called up for them in 2011.
In September 2018, Messomo was declared by FIFA as ineligible to play for Equatorial Guinea because there were allegations of her not being eligible to represent Equatorial Guinea since she was born in Cameroon. The decision was later overruled by the Appeal Board of CAF.

## Personal life

In 2015, Messomo began studying at University of Yaoundé II, pursuing a degree in Business administration.