OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moshe Datz

Moshe Datz (Hebrew: משה דץ; born 6 March 1961) is an Israeli singer, composer and producer.

## Biography
### 20th century

At the age of 8, Moshe Datz began singing for Effi Netzer [he]'s urban choir. At age 10 he was accepted into the Israeli Children Song Festival [he], where he performed the song "Rolly Roll" (Hebrew: רולי רול) by Ofra Fuchs [he]. The next year Datz again participated in the festival, performing Tzipi Shavit's entry "Doda Samantha" (Hebrew: דודה סמנתה; meaning "Aunt Samantha"). At 11, while volunteering for the Israeli youth organisation "Noar Le'noar" (Hebrew: נוער לנוער; meaning "Adolescents for adolescents"), which was the Israeli branch of the BBYO, Datz wrote the song "Ha'olam Zakuk Le'ahava" (Hebrew: העולם זקוק לאהבה; meaning "The world needs love") which became the movement's anthem. During his military service he served in the IDF choir. In 1982, following his military service, Datz participated in the Hasidic Song Festival [he].
Datz first rose to prominence in 1984 as the soloist for Rachel Shapira's "Anshei Hageshem" (Hebrew: אנשי הגשם; meaning "The rain people"); The song peaked at number 2 on the IBA's weekly hit parade, and was ranked 16th in the yearly parade. In 1985 Datz joined the Hasidic Song Festival's travelling troupe where he met Orna Cohen, whom he married 3 months later. The two became known as Duo Datz, and they worked together for the next 20 years. They participated in the 1987 Israeli preselection for Eurovision, achieving fourth place with the song "Cupidon" (Hebrew: קופידון; meaning "Cupid"). In the summer of 1988 they released their first album "Be'ota Mita" (Hebrew: באותה מיטה; meaning "In the same bed") to lukewarm reviews. The pair returned to the Israeli preselection in 1991, where they placed first with the song "Kan" (Hebrew: כאן; meaning "Here"); written and composed by Uzi Hitman. The duo subsequently competed at the Eurovision Song Contest 1991, achieving a third place finish. In addition to his own participation, Datz also composed the 1995 Israeli Eurovision entry "Amen" performed by Liora Simon [he], and likewise was involved in composing "Yom Huledet (Happy Birthday)", the Israeli Eurovision entry in 1999 performed by Eden.
In 1995 Duo Datz released the children's music tape "Ba Li Mesiba Li" (Hebrew: בא לי מסיבה לי; meaning "I want a party for me"). Released on VHS, the tape was a collection of party and birthday songs made in collaboration; The songs were written by Smadar Shir, composed by Moshe Datz, and sung by the duo. The tape was a big commercial success, most notable for the song "Ey'fo Ha'uga?" (Hebrew: איפה העוגה?; meaning "Where is the cake?") which became a ubiquitous children's song, often personally associated with Datz.

### 21st century

In 2007 he starred in an advertising campaign for the Israeli beer Goldstar. In 2008–2010 Datz hosted a morning show called "Lihyot Tov" (Hebrew: לחיות טוב; meaning "Good Living") on Channel 2.
# Moti Giladi

Mordechai "Moti" Giladi (born December 18, 1946) is an Israeli singer and actor.
He released his first album in 1969 after he finished his military service. He lived in the United States of America in the seventies and was a cantor in a Jewish community.
He returned to Israel in the early eighties and, in 1986, joined Kdam Eurovision with Sarai Tzuriel. At the end of the contest, they won and were chosen to represent Israel in the 1986 Eurovision Song Contest held in Bergen, Norway and the duet finished in nineteenth place with 7 points.
Since the early nineties, Giladi has continued his career as an actor and also participated at Big Brother's second VIP season, eliminated only one week before the finale.
# Jag blir hellre jagad av vargar

"Jag blir hellre jagad av vargar" transl. I'd rather be hunted down by wolves is a song written and recorded by Orup, peaking at second position at the Swedish singles chart.
The song charted for four weeks at Trackslistan between 19 September-17 October 1987, peaking at 6th position. It also charted at Svensktoppen for 11 weeks between 18 October 1987-3 January 1988, peaking at second position.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 4 |
# Luara Hayrapetyan

Luara Gurgenovna Hayrapetyan (Armenian: Լուարա Գուրգենի Հայրապետյան, Russian: Луара Гургеновна Айрапетян; born 29 September 1997 in Astrakhan, Russia) is an Armenian-Russian singer. She represented Armenia at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009 in Kyiv, Ukraine with her self-composed pop song "Barcelona", finishing in joint second place.

## Biography

Hayrapetyan was born in Astrakhan, Russia. She began singing at the age of four, studying at the children's music studio "Vesnushki" of the Astrakhangasprom Cultural Centre, where she was a leading soloist, as well as attending gymnasium. Hayrapetyan's hobbies included ballroom dancing and vocal classes. Having Armenian citizenship, Hayrapetyan also resided in Kapan, Armenia, where she took further vocal, saxophone and dance classes.
She currently lives in Los Angeles, USA.

## Career

The first brush with fame was when Luara entered into the Russian national selection for the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006. At just 9, she came 2nd with her song "Krasnaya Shapochka" (Little Red Riding Hood). Hayrapetyan competed at the 2008 Slavianski Bazaar in Vitebsk Children's Contest. Representing Russia under the name "Lara", Hayrapetyan was presented with the Grand Prix Award and "Lira" Diploma.
Hayrapetyan is perhaps best known for her representation of Armenia at the 2009 Junior Eurovision Song Contest held in Kyiv, Ukraine. Hayrapetyan performed the song "Barcelona", tying for second place overall with Russia's Ekaterina Ryabova.
Prior to her qualification for the 2009 Contest, Hayrapetyan competed in National Finals for the Junior Eurovision Song Contest twice. In 2006, at Russia's National Final, Hayrapetyan placed 2nd with her song "Krasnaya Shapochka". In 2008, at Armenia's National Final, she placed 3rd with her song, "Im Ergy".

### Awards and honours (2004–2010)

* 2004 – I Prize Winner of the International Contest "Malen'kie Zvezdochki" (Tuapse, All-Russian Children Center "Orlenok")
* 2005 – I Prize Winner of the International Festival "Childhood Without Borders" (Moscow, Russia)
* 2006 – Qualified for the Russian National Final of Junior Eurovision (2nd place)
* 2007 – Grand Prix Winner of the All-Russian Contest "Volzhskie Sozvezdiya" (Samara, Russia) I Prize Winner of the VI All-Russian Contest "Voices of the 21st Century" (Anapa, Russia) May 2007 Laureate of "Gasprom" OJSC in "Estrada Vocal" nomination (Kazan, Russia) (Vladimir, Russia)
* 2008 – January 2008 Diploma Winner of VII City Festival of Young Pianists "Music Rainbow" Best among pupils of 4th form in knowledge of English April 2008 I Prize Winner in "Voices of the 21st Century" interregional final Grand Prix Winner of "Slavianski Bazaar in Vitebsk" Junior Edition, winner of the "Lira" Special Prize (Belarus) Qualified for Armenian National Final of Junior Eurovision (3rd place)
* 2009 – Qualified for Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009. November 2009 – 2nd place at Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009 (Kyiv, Ukraine) Qualified for the International Final of "New Wave Junior" contest (Moscow, Russia).
* 2009 – Competed at New Wave Junior 2009.
# Khaleej

Al-Khaleej (Arabic: الخليج) is an Arabic word which means "gulf".
Khaleej may refer to:
* In Gulf Arabic, it primarily refers to the Persian Gulf, on the coast of which the Gulf Arabic dialects are spoken.
* Haliç, the Turkish name of the Golden Horn in Istanbul

## Media

* Akhbar Al Khaleej, Bahrain newspaper
* Dar Al Khaleej, UAE publishing company based in Sharjah, UAE
** Al Khaleej (newspaper), newspaper brand published by Dar Al Khaleej
* Khaleej Times, English newspaper brand based in Dubai, UAE
* D 92 road (United Arab Emirates), also known as Al Khaleej Road

## Sports

* Khaleej FC, Saudi Arabia football club
* Al Khaleej Club, a UAE football club
* Khaleej Sirte, Libyan football club
# Ralf Mackenbach

Dr. Ralf J. J. Mackenbach (born 4 October 1995) is a Dutch plasma physicist, artist and former child singer, best known for winning the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009 with the song "Click Clack". He is the first and to date only Dutch winner of the contest.

## Biography
### Early life

Mackenbach was born in Best, North Brabant and has an older brother Rick (born 1993). As a child, he starred in the musicals Tarzan and Beauty and the Beast. He attended Amsterdam's dancing academy Lucia Marthas, and studied acting at Centrum voor de Kunsten Eindhoven (CKE) in Eindhoven.

### Musical career

In 2009, at the age of thirteen, Mackenbach won the 2009 edition of Junior Songfestival with the song "Click Clack". As a result, he represented the Netherlands in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009, and went on to win the competition with 121 points. "Click Clack" peaked at number 7 in the Dutch Single Top 100. Subsequently, he appeared in the 2010, 2012 and 2022 contests as part of an interval act.
Mackenbach's debut album Ralf achieved a top 10 spot in the Dutch album charts and entered the Flemish album charts at number 59. In March 2011, it achieved gold status with over 25,000 sales.
In 2011, he participated in the show Sterren dansen op het ijs. He was a judge on the 2011 edition of the Dutch talent show My Name is…. In 2019, he appeared as a judge on the Dutch adaptation of All Together Now.

### Academic career

After graduating secondary school with a VWO certificate, Mackenbach studied at the Eindhoven University of Technology. In 2019, he finished a master's degree in nuclear fusion, for which he wrote the dissertation Numerical Modelling of Mode Penetration in Cylindrical Geometries Using M3D-C1.
Continuing his studies at the Eindhoven University of Technology, Ralf completed his PhD cum laude in November 2023 with a thesis titled Available Energy: A compass for navigating the nonlinear landscape of fusion plasma turbulence. He will continue his work as a postdoctoral fellow at École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne.

## Discography
### Albums

* Ralf (2010)
* Moving On (2011)
* Seventeen (2012)
# Habit (Sekai no Owari song)

"Habit" is a song by Japanese pop band Sekai no Owari. The song was a hit in Japan, winning the Grand Prix at the 64th Japan Record Awards. The single was released digitally on April 28, 2022, and CD single was released on June 22.

## Reception

The song was initially released as the theme for a live-action film based on the manga series xxxHolic. The song proved to be very popular, topping the Billboard Japan Hot 100. The single also peaked at number four on the Oricon Singles Chart.

## Music video

Habit's music video was critically praised, winning the MTV Japan award for Video of the Year, along with the award for Best Dance Video. It features the band members acting as staff members in a school, with professional dancers as students. The video was directed by Dai Ikeda.

## Track listing

All tracks are arranged by Sekai no Owari.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from YouTube.
* Sekai No Owari - producer (all tracks), associated performer (all tracks), recording arranger (all tracks)
** Fukase - associated performer (all tracks), vocals (all tracks), lyrics (tracks 1-2)
** Saori - associated performer (tracks 1-2), piano (tracks 1-2), composer (track 3), lyricist (track 3)
** Nakajin - associated performer (all tracks), guitar (tracks 1-2), bass (tracks 1-2), programming (tracks 1-2), composer (tracks 1-2), background vocalist (tracks 2-3)
* Mike Marrington - associated performer (track 1), drums (track 1)
* Kazuya Maeda - studio personnel (tracks 1-2), recording engineer (tracks 1-2), mixer (tracks 1-2), vocal engineer, vocal editing (track 3)
* Chris Gehringer - studio personnel (all tracks), mastering engineer (all tracks)
* Yaffle - associated performer (track 3), recording arranger (track 3), producer (track 3), programmer (track 3), studio personnel (track 3), editor (track 3)
* D.O.I. - studio personnel (track 3), mixer (track 3)

## Certifications

Certifications for "Habit" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) Digital | Gold | 100,000$^*$ |
| Streaming |||
| Japan (RIAJ) | 3× Platinum | 300,000,000$^†$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kevin Conneff

Kevin Conneff is an Irish singer and musician, best known as the lead singer and bodhrán player of Irish folk group The Chieftains.

## Biography

Conneff was born and raised in the Donore Avenue area of Dublin. Music was an important part of his home life but, as he later related, he did not hear traditional music "from the womb", as had other members of the Chieftains.
He was introduced to Irish traditional music at the age of 18 when he began work as a photographic assistant for a printing machine company. A group of his colleagues hired a car every week to drive to local fleadhs (traditional Irish music festivals) and Conneff began attending weekend jam sessions, occasionally joining the musicians in songs.
He was greatly influenced by the traditional style of singing from the Donegal / Fermanagh region in Ireland, and particularly by the singing of Paddy Tunney. He took up the bodhrán after hearing one played on the radio, and the playing of Seán Ó Riada with Ceoltóirí Chualann.
Conneff was amazed at the power of the simple goatskin Irish frame drum. He soon mastered the bodhrán, and began playing and singing at sessions around Ireland, including in Dublin's traditional music venues. For many years he helped to run the Tradition Club, a haven for traditional musicians who included future Chieftains colleagues Paddy Moloney, Seán Keane and Michael Tubridy.
In the early 1970s, Conneff joined Christy Moore to record what became a benchmark album, Prosperous. He joined The Chieftains in 1976 after contributing to their album The Chieftains 6: Bonaparte's Retreat. Before joining the Chieftains he had maintained his printing job, and was also looking after his elderly mother.
Conneff has three children, Peigí, Ruairí and Ella, and lives in Hollywood, County Wicklow.
# Tokiwa, Aomori

Tokiwa (常盤村, Tokiwa-mura) was a village located in Minamitsugaru District in central Aomori Prefecture, Japan.

## History

Tokiwa Village was founded on April 1, 1889. It was elevated to town status on April 1, 1937. It merged with neighboring Tonogidate Village on May 3, 1954 and annexed a portion of Inakadate Village on June 10, 1956.
On March 28, 2005, Tokiwa was merged into the neighboring and expanding town of Fujisaki, and thus no longer exists as an independent municipality.

## Population

At the time of its merger, Tokiwa had an estimated population of 6,626 and a density of 436.21 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 15.19 km$^2$.

## Access

Tokiwa was served by Japan National Route 7 highway, and Kita-Tokiwa Station on the Ōu Main Line.
# Jan Crawford

Jan Crawford Greenburg is an American television journalist, author, and attorney. She serves as a political correspondent and chief legal correspondent for CBS News and previously for ABC News. She appears regularly on the CBS Evening News, Face the Nation, CBS This Morning, and CBS News Sunday Morning. She led CBS News's coverage of the 2012 Presidential Elections. She is a New York Times bestselling author of Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court and also a member of the New York State Bar Association.

## Early life and education

Crawford grew up on a farm in Baileyton, Alabama. She graduated from Albert P. Brewer High School, then enrolled at the University of Alabama, where she obtained her Bachelor of Arts in 1987. Crawford graduated from the University of Chicago Law School in 1993.

## Career

She joined the Chicago Tribune as a reporter in 1987. After graduating from law school, she began covering legal affairs for the Tribune, which put her on the Supreme Court beat in 1994. In 1996, she won the Tribune's top reporting award for her work in a 13-part series on the South a generation after the civil rights movement. In 2001, her work was honored with the Tribune's top reporting award. In his first television interview, Chief Justice John Roberts talked to Crawford about the court, his views on the law, and his life since taking office. Justice John Paul Stevens also chose Crawford for his first network television interview, reflecting on his memories of the man who appointed him to the Supreme Court in 1975, former President Gerald R. Ford, on the occasion of Ford's funeral.
From 1998 until 2007, Crawford provided legal analysis on the Supreme Court for The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. She helped to provide live, gavel-to-gavel coverage on PBS of the Supreme Court confirmation hearings of Chief Justice Roberts and Justice Alito, and served as the Supreme Court analyst for Face the Nation on CBS. From 2007 to 2009, she had been senior legal correspondent for ABC and wrote a blog titled "Legalities." In 2010, she began work for CBS, with a blog called "Crossroads." Currently she is the chief legal and political correspondent for CBS.
Crawford has taught journalism at American University and frequently speaks about the court to universities, law schools, legal organizations, and civic groups.

## Personal life

She is married to Douglas Greenburg, who graduated from University of Chicago Law School with her in 1993. They have four children.
# Lake Ilmenak

Lake Ilmenak (Belarusian: Возера Ільменак) is a lake in the Braslau Lakes National Park of northern Belarus. It lies about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Braslau.

## Description

The lake is small and covers an area of 0.2 square kilometres (0.077 sq mi) with a length of 0.64 kilometres (0.40 mi). The maximum width is 0.47 kilometres (0.29 mi) and the coastline is 1.9 kilometres (1.2 mi). The water volume is 0.61 mln m³ and the catchment area is 2.5 square kilometres (0.97 sq mi). The greatest depth is 6.2 metres (20 ft). The slopes of the valley reach a height of 10–20 metres (33–66 ft), and are wooded in the south, west and north. The banks are low and sandy. Two streams flow into the lake.
# Ștefan Haukler

Ștefan Haukler (9 March 1942 – 23 November 2006) was a Romanian fencer and coach.

## Career

Haukler took up fencing at the age of ten under the coaching of Alexandru Csipler at local clubs Unio, then Olimpia Satu Mare. He won three titles of national champion in épée, first in the junior category, then in the senior category. With the Romanian national team he won bronze medals in the 1969 and the 1970 World Championships. He competed at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.
After his retirement as an athlete, he became a fencing coach and worked with his former master Alexandru Csipler. He was principal coach of the national women's foil team from 1980 to 1986. Assisted by Ștefan Ardeleanu and Tudor Petruș, he led Aurora Dan, Monika Weber-Koszto, Rozalia Oros, Marcela Moldovan-Zsak and Elisabeta Guzganu-Tufan to a silver medal in the 1984 Summer Olympics. In 1986 he moved to Offenbach am Main, where he coached amongst others épée fencers Katja Nass, Eva-Maria Ittner, Dagmar Ophardt and Marijana Marković. He retired in 2003 for health reasons and died in Budapest in 2006. The Stefan-Haukler-Gedächtnisturniers, part of the junior national women's épée circuit, is organized every year in his memory by the Offenbach fencing club.
# JSC Star

JSC Star (Russian: Акционерное общество «ОДК-СТАР»), formerly Perm Kalinin Component Production Association, is a company based in Perm, Russia. It is part of United Engine Corporation.
JSC Star produces aircraft engine fuel systems and other components for military and civilian aircraft.
# NGC 1642

NGC 1642 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Taurus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4575 ± 3 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 220.1 ± 15.4 Mly (67.48 ± 4.72 Mpc). However, one non-redshift measurement gives a much closer distance of 69 Mly (21.3 Mpc). It was discovered by German astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on 29 December 1861.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 1642: SN 2023bhm (type Ia-91bg-like, mag. 18.1) was discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility on 2 February 2023.

## NGC 1762 Group

According to A.M. Garcia, the galaxy NGC 1642 is part of the NGC 1762 group (also known as LGG 120) that includes at least 27 galaxies, including IC 392, NGC 1590, NGC 1633, NGC 1691, NGC 1713, NGC 1719, and NGC 1762, among others.
# Little Saint Nick

"Little Saint Nick" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys first released as a single on December 9, 1963. Written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love, the Christmas song applies hot-rod themes to Santa Claus and his sleigh.
The single peaked at number 3 on Billboard magazine's special seasonal weekly Christmas Singles chart. Its B-side was an a cappella version of "The Lord's Prayer". In November 1964, an alternate mix of "Little Saint Nick" appeared as the opening track on The Beach Boys' Christmas Album.

## Background

"Little Saint Nick" was recorded on October 20, 1963, at Western Studio in Hollywood. The idea for the song was partly inspired by record producer Phil Spector's plans to record a Christmas album. Wilson recalled: "I wrote the lyrics to it while I was out on a date and then I rushed home to finish the music." Some of its rhythm and structure derives from the group's "Little Deuce Coupe", also co-written by Wilson and released as a single six months earlier. Love was not originally listed as the co-writer of "Little Saint Nick". His credit was awarded after a 1990s lawsuit.

## Variations

"Little Saint Nick" reappeared on The Beach Boys' Christmas Album in 1964, with the stereo pressings of the album containing a new mix that removes the overdubbed sleigh bells, celeste and glockenspiel. This was done so that it would fit better with the sound of the album's first side, which was recorded in a hurry with basic instrumentation. Another version of the song, utilizing the melody and backing track later used for the All Summer Long song "Drive-In", was recorded during the album sessions in June 1964, but remained unreleased until a 1991 CD reissue.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Little Saint Nick" :
| Chart (2019–2025) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 39 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 23 |
| France (SNEP) | 158 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 34 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 47 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 98 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 30 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 6 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 54 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 43 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 25 |
| US Holiday 100 (Billboard) | 22 |
| US Rolling Stone Top 100 | 25 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Little Saint Nick" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Buor-Khaya Gulf

The Buor-Khaya Gulf or Buor-Khaya Bight (Russian: Губа Буор-Хая) is one of the most important gulfs of the Laptev Sea. Administratively the Buor-Khaya Gulf belongs to the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) of the Russian Federation.
There is an abandoned polar station in the shores of the Buor-Khaya Gulf.

## Geography

It lies at the western end of the Yana-Indigirka Lowland, between the eastern side of the Lena delta on its western side and Cape Buor-Khaya at its NE end. Tiksi Bay and the Bykovsky Peninsula are on the western shores of the Buor-Khaya Gulf.
Heavily eroded Muostakh Island, the remainder of an ancient great plain, is located roughly in the midst of the gulf.
The Omoloy River is the only large river flowing into the Buor-Khaya Gulf, its mouth is located halfway up the eastern coast. The sea in this gulf is frozen for about nine months every year and often clogged with ice floes.