OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret Stonborough-Wittgenstein

Margaret "Gretl" Stonborough-Wittgenstein (19 September 1882 – 27 September 1958) was a sister of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein and the pianist Paul Wittgenstein and a member of the wealthy Viennese Wittgenstein family. She was the subject of a famous 1905 portrait painted for her wedding by the artist Gustav Klimt (Stonborough-Wittgenstein and other members of the Wittgenstein family were among Klimt's most important patrons), which was sold in 1960 by her son Thomas and may now be seen in the Alte Pinakothek gallery in Munich.

## Biography
### Marriage and children

On 7 January 1905, she married a wealthy American art collector, Jerome Stonborough (1873 – June 1938), who was of German Jewish ancestry and born Jerome Herman Steinberger; he had had his name changed to Stonborough in 1900. Margaret and Jerome were close friends with Hermann Rothe, and Margaret was the godmother of his daughter Margarethe. The couple had two sons and divorced in 1938; Jerome committed suicide shortly thereafter.
Her first son was Dr. Thomas Humphrey Stonborough (1906–1986). His Swiss friend Marguerite Respinger (1904–2000), whom he had met when he was studying in Cambridge and had invited to Vienna, was briefly (1926–1931) the only known female interest of Ludwig Wittgenstein. In 1939, Thomas married Elizabeth Churchill, but they soon divorced (she was to remarry Washington Evening Star columnist Constantine Brown, and became a journalist and anti-communist activist under the name of Elizabeth Churchill Brown). Haus Wittgenstein was owned by Thomas until 1968 when it was sold to a developer for demolition.
Her second son was Major John Jerome Stonborough (11 June 1912 - 29 April 2002), who, although a US citizen, served in the Canadian Army during Second World War as an intelligence officer and interpreter. He married Veronica Morrison-Bell, daughter of Sir Claude William Hedley Morrison-Bell, 2nd Baronet, and after the war lived between Britain and Austria.

### Career

After the First World War, Stonborough-Wittgenstein was appointed by the American Relief Administrator Herbert Hoover (later president of the United States) as special representative of the American Relief Program for Austria. When working in juvenile prisons as a psychotherapy adviser, she came into contact with Sigmund Freud and was analyzed by him over the course of two years. They remained in contact until Freud's death.

### Haus Wittgenstein

In 1926, she commissioned her brother Ludwig and the architect Paul Engelmann to design and build Haus Wittgenstein in Vienna. Sold by her son Thomas in 1968, the building now houses the Bulgarian Cultural Institute.

### Final years

In 1940, she emigrated to the US, but returned to Austria after the war and obtained restitution of part of her wealth that had been confiscated by the Third Reich. She moved back into Haus Wittgenstein until her death in 1958, passing the house on to her son, Thomas.
# Dimorphotheca acutifolia

Dimorphotheca acutifolia is a plant belonging to the genus Dimorphotheca. The species is native to the Eastern and Western Cape Provinces.
# The Noose

A noose is a type of knot.
The Noose or Noose may refer to:
* The Noose (1926 play), a play by Willard Mack
* The Noose (1928 film), an American silent film adaptation of the Mack play, directed by John Francis Dillon
* Noose (1948 film), a British film directed by Edmond T. Gréville
* Noose (1958 film), a Polish film directed by Wojciech Jerzy Has
* The Noose (TV series), a Singaporean comedy television program
* "The Noose", an episode of Aahat (Indian TV series)
* "The Noose," a song from the album Thirteenth Step by A Perfect Circle
* "The Noose," a song from the album Splinter by The Offspring
* "Noose", a song from the album Down by Sentenced
* Noose (comics), a fictional character from DC Comics
# Leeroy Mavunga

Leeroy Mavunga (born 6 December 1998) is a Zimbabwean footballer who plays as a midfielder for CAPS United F.C. and the Zimbabwe national football team.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results list Zimbabwe's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 7 June 2019 | Moses Mabhida Stadium, Durban, South Africa | Lesotho | 2–1 | 2–2 (5–4 p) | 2019 COSAFA Cup |
| 2. | 29 July 2019 | Stade Auguste Vollaire, Centre de Flacq, Mauritius | Mauritius | 2–0 | 4–0 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
| 3. | 29 July 2019 | Stade Auguste Vollaire, Centre de Flacq, Mauritius | Mauritius | 4–0 | 4–0 | 2020 African Nations Championship qualification |
# Kresh language

Kresh, also known ambiguously as Gbaya, is a Central Sudanic language of South Sudan.
Naomi Baki, a native Kresh speaker who became a French citizen in 2015, has released an autobiography in 2013 in which she describes her Kresh Gbaya environment in Raga County.

## Dialects

The Kresh varieties have varying mutual intelligibility, with northernmost Dongo being most distinct and southernmost Woro being next, though mutually intelligible with Kresh proper. 'Kresh' is what the people are called by their neighbors; they call themselves Gbaya, an ambiguous name in English, shared with many of the unrelated Gbaya languages.
* Ndogo (Gbaya)
* Naka (Boro, Kpara)
* Kresh-Hofra (Gbaya-Ngbongbo)
* Woro (Orlo)
Ndogo is the prestige dialect, and Naka the most populous.

## Locations

A 2013 survey reported that ethnic Kresh reside in Dar Seid Bandas and Kata Bomas, Ringi Payam, Raja County, South Sudan.
# Steven C. Voorhees

Steven C. Voorhees (born 1954) is an American business executive. Voorhees served as the CEO of WestRock, from the formation of WestRock in July 2015 to March 2021 when he stepped down for health reasons. WestRock was formed in July 2015 by the merger of Rock-Tenn Company and MeadWestvaco. WestRock was named one of FORTUNE’s “Most Admired Companies” for 6 consecutive years, 2016 to 2021.

## Early life

Voorhees was born in 1954. Voorhees graduated from Phillips Academy in Andover, MA in 1972. He graduated from Northwestern University, where he earned a bachelor's degree in economics and mathematics, and he earned a master's in business administration from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business in 1980.

## Career

Voorhees worked for Sonat from 1980 to 1999. He started out in corporate planning and rose through the ranks in various management positions. In 1999, Voorhees served as Senior Vice President of Sonat Energy Services. Voorhees was managing partner of Kinetic Partners, a project development and consulting firm, from 1999 to 2000. He served as the chief executive officer of WestRock from 2015 to March 2021. In 2021, WestRock was named in FORTUNE’s list of the world’s most admired companies.
Before his tenure as CEO of WestRock, Voorhees served as CFO of RockTenn from 2000 until 2013, during which the company grew from $1.4 billion in sales to $9.5 billion in fiscal year 2013.
In 2013, Voorhees served as COO of RockTenn before moving into the CEO position that same year. He also served as executive vice president and chief administrative officer. As CEO, Voorhees expanded the company’s geographic presence and facilitated 20 acquisitions.
In 2018, RISI named Voorhees the North American CEO of the year. RISI cited Voorhees as a consolidator having completed the most M&As of any company in the industry during 2015-2018.
Since 2019, Voorhees has been a director at Truist, a merger between BB&T and SunTrust Banks. He is also chair of the Compensation and Human Capital Committees and a member of the Audit and Executive Committee.
In 2021, Voorhees received the Robert T. Gair Award for lifetime achievement in the paper and packaging industry.

## Civic activities

In 2016, Voorhees and his wife Celia endowed a scholarship that enables a student to attend the math and science program for minority students, the (MS)2 program, at Phillips Academy in Andover MA for three consecutive years.
Voorhees has served as a trustee of and is a donor to UVA's Darden School Foundation since 2019, where the Voorhees Study Group Room is named for him. In 2024, Voorhees and his wife Celia gifted and dedicated the Socrates Classroom in the Forum Hotel and the Connection Bridge in the arboretum and botanical gardens.
He is also on the board of directors of 3DE Schools by Junior Achievement.

## Personal Life

Voorhees is married to Celia (second marriage) and has a daughter and son from his first marriage and two stepdaughters from his second marriage. Voorhees played several years for the Greater Atlanta Braves senior baseball team.
# London Buses route D7

London Buses route D7 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Poplar and Mile End, it is operated by Stagecoach London.

## History

Route D7 began operating in March 1989 between Mile End and All Saints DLR as a Monday to Saturday service, initially being operated by East London Bus & Coach Company from their West Ham (WH) garage using Leyland Titans. It was introduced to replace the withdrawn section of route 277 between Limehouse and Poplar.
In September 1999, the route was diverted via Canary Wharf, and passed to First London, operating from Hackney (H) garage using single-decker Marshall Capital bodied Dennis Dart SLFs, as well as two double-decker Northern Counties bodied Leyland Olympians. In June 2003, the route once again became a full double-decker operation, using Plaxton Pointer bodied Dennis Tridents.
In September 2011, First London's contract expired and was awarded to Docklands Buses, a subsidiary of Go-Ahead London, operating the route with new Wright Eclipse Gemini 2 bodied Volvo B9TLs from Silvertown (SI) garage.
On 2 December 2023, Stagecoach London took over operation of the route, operating from Ash Grove (HK) garage with Alexander Dennis Enviro400s. The peak vehicle requirement was reduced from 11 to 9 vehicles, and the mean interval between arrivals increased from 10 to 12 minutes (on Mondays through Saturdays) and from 12 to 14 minutes (on Sundays and evenings). New electric MCV EV/Volvo BZL double deckers are expected on the route in due course.

## Current Route

Route D7 operates via these primary locations:
* Poplar All Saints station
* Blackwall station
* Cubitt Town Blue Bridge
* Cubitt Town St John's Park
* Island Gardens station
* Masthouse Terrace Pier
* Millwall Sir John McDougall Gardens
* Canary Wharf
* Westferry station
* Limehouse East India Dock Road
* Mile End station
# 2024–25 Amiens SC season

The 2024–25 season is the 124th season in the history of the Amiens SC, and the club's fifth consecutive season in Ligue 2. In addition to the domestic league, the team will participate in the Coupe de France.

## Transfers
### In

| Pos. | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date | Source |
| DF | Rémy Vita | Fortuna Sittard | Loan | 24 July 2024 | |

### Out

| Pos. | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |
| DF | Mamadou Fofana | New England Revolution | €1,700,000 | 1 January 2025 | |

## Friendlies
### Pre-season

The list of preparatory matches was revealed on 27 June 2024.

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Ligue 2 | 16 August 2024 | 10 May 2025 | Matchday 1 | 16 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 20 | 21 | −1 | 043.75 |
| Coupe de France | | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 16 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 20 | 21 | −1 | 043.75 |
Source: Soccerway

### Ligue 2
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 6 | Laval | 16 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 25 | 17 | +8 | 25 |
| 7 | Guingamp | 16 | 8 | 1 | 7 | 26 | 22 | +4 | 25 |
| 8 | Amiens | 16 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 20 | 21 | −1 | 23 |
| 9 | Bastia | 16 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 16 | 14 | +2 | 22 |
| 10 | Pau | 16 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 18 | 19 | −1 | 22 |

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 21 June 2024.
Win  Draw  Loss
# Karoro Pond

Karoro Pond (77°40′29″S 162°16′03″E﻿ / ﻿77.67472°S 162.26750°E﻿ / -77.67472; 162.26750) is a pond 0.8 nautical miles (1.5 km) north-northeast of Mount J. J. Thomson on the rock divide separating Matterhorn Glacier and Rhone Glacier in Victoria Land. It was named by the New Zealand Geographic Board in 1998 after the New Zealand gull of that name.
# Blessing Moyo

Blessing Moyo (born 4 April 1992) is a Zimbabwean football defender who currently plays for Real Kings.
# Flag of Lesotho

The current national flag of Lesotho, adopted on the 40th anniversary of Lesotho's independence on 4 October 2006, features a horizontal blue, white, and green tricolour with a black mokorotlo (a Basotho hat) in the center. The design is intended to reflect a state that is both at peace internally and with its only neighbour South Africa, replacing the old flag design that featured a military emblem of a shield, spear and knobkerrie.

## Colours

The symbolism of the colours is:
| Colour | Meaning |
| Blue | Represents the sky or rain. |
| White | Represents peace. Lesotho has had the ideology of peace since the ages of King Moshoeshoe I. |
| Green | Represents prosperity. |
| Colors scheme | Blue | White | Green | Black |
| CMYK | 100-80-0-38 | 0-0-0-0 | 100-0-55-42 | 100-100-100-99 |
| HEX | #00209F | #FFFFFF | #009543 | #000000 |
| RGB | 0-32-159 | 255-255-255 | 0-149-67 | 0-0-0 |

## Construction sheet

* flag construction sheet

## History
### 1966–1987

The first flag of Lesotho was introduced on 4 October 1966, the day of Lesotho's full independence from the United Kingdom. It featured a prominent white mokorotlo. The blue stood for sky and rain, the white for peace, the green for land, and the red for faith.

### 1987–2006

A new flag, designed by Sergeant Retšelisitsoe Matete, was adopted on 20 January 1987, following a military coup which ousted the Basotho National Party after 20 years in power. A light brown traditional Basotho shield along with an assegai (lance) and knobkierrie (club) replaced the mokorotlo as the primary emblem. The colour scheme and pattern changed as well, with a triangular white field standing for peace. The bottom diagonal contained a blue strip for rain and a green triangle for prosperity.

### 2006–present

In 2006, a new flag was chosen from four proposed designs; all of these designs included a brown Basotho hat instead of the shield. This was subsequently changed to a black Basotho hat in order to represent Lesotho as a black nation. The bill changing the flag was approved by the National Assembly on 18 September 2006, with 84 members of parliament voting in favour of it, 18 against it, and two abstaining. It was subsequently approved by the Senate as well.

## Gallery
### Historical flags

* Union Jack served as the flag of Basutoland (1884–1966)
* Unofficial flag of Basutoland (1951–1966)
* Unofficial flag of Basutoland without circle (1951–1966)
* Flag of the Resident Commissioner of Basutoland (1951–1966)
* Coat of arms of Basutoland (1951–1966)
* Incorrect variant of Royal Standard of Lesotho (1966–1987)
# Škoda 15 cm K10 gun

The Škoda 15 cm K10 was a naval gun of the Austro-Hungarian Empire that was used by the Austro-Hungarian Navy during World War I. The gun was actually 149.1 mm, but the classification system for artillery rounded up to the next highest centimeter. The 15 cm K10 was called cannon 149/47 by the Italians and was used by the Italian Navy as coastal artillery during World War II.

## Construction

The Škoda 15 cm K10 was developed and built by Škoda Works in Plzeň. The barrel was made of steel with a horizontal sliding breech block and the gun used separate loading ammunition with a cartridge case and bagged charge.

## History

They were used as secondary armament on the four battleships of the Tegetthoff-class. Each ship had six guns per side mounted on pedestal mounts in casemates amidships. After World War I SMS Tegetthoff was delivered to Italy as a war reparation. Tegetthoff was decommissioned and remained in Venice until 1923 when it was moved to La Spezia to be scrapped in 1925 . The guns recovered from Tegetthof were assigned to coastal batteries in Libya and Croatia where they were used in World War II. The barrel, pedestal and semi-circular armored shield from the casemates were reused, but the mounts were modified to increase elevation to +35 ° and traverse to 360°. The only remaining complete 15 cm/50 gun of the four-gun battery Batterie Madonna is located on the island of Veli Brioni near Pula, Croatia. The engravings on this gun have been obscured by rust, but it appears that this gun is serial number 15 and was manufactured in 1912.

## Ammunition

Ammunition was of separate loading type with a cartridge case and a bagged charge which weighed 37 kilograms (82 lb).
The gun was able to fire:
* Armor Piercing - 45.5 kg (100 lb)
* High Explosive-45.5 kg (100 lb)
# Volcano Tourism

Volcano Tourism includes observing the flow of hot lava, hot springs and geysers, lava lakes, crater lakes, boiling ponds, rivers and hot mud pools during the volcano burst. Destinations includes Iceland, Italy and Indonesia.

## Background

Volcano tourism is part of geo-tourism which includes events of flow of lava,hot springs and geysers,lava lakes,crater lakes,boiling ponds,hot rivers and boiling mud pools.

## Safety tips

Volcano tourism involves following safety tips:
* Detailed study on the place of visit
* Visit through a local guide who is licenced
* Understanding the route for exit

## Popular destinations

* Iceland
* Arenal Volcano in Costa Rica
* Mount Vesuvius, Italy
# Battle of Sanita-al-Uqab

The Battle of Thunayyat-al-Uqab (Arabic: معركة ثنية العقاب) was fought in 634 between forces of the Rashidun Caliphate led by Khalid ibn al-Walid against a Byzantine force sent by Byzantine Emperor Heraclius to relieve the besieged garrison of Damascus. Leading up to the battle, the Caliphate forces had intended to isolate the city of Damascus from the rest of the region; Khalid placed detachments in the south on the road to Palestine and in the north on the Damascus-Emesa route, and several other smaller detachments on routes towards Damascus. These detachments were to act as scouts and as delaying forces against Byzantine reinforcements. Heraclius's reinforcements were intercepted, and though they initially gained the upper hand, were routed at the al Uqab (Eagle) Pass when Khalid personally arrived with reinforcements.
# UNC Health Championship

The UNC Health Championship (formerly Rex Hospital Open) is a regular golf tournament on the Korn Ferry Tour. It is played annually at the Raleigh Country Club in Raleigh, North Carolina.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| UNC Health Championship ||||||
| 2024 | Kaito Onishi | 272 | −8 | 1 stroke | Max McGreevy |
| 2023 | Jorge Fernández-Valdés | 267 | −13 | Playoff | Trent Phillips |
| Rex Hospital Open ||||||
| 2022 | Davis Thompson | 267 | −17 | 1 stroke | Vincent Norrman Andrew Yun |
| 2021 | Mito Pereira | 263 | −21 | Playoff | Stephan Jäger |
| 2020 | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2019 | Sebastian Cappelen | 263 | −21 | 3 strokes | Grayson Murray Zack Sucher |
| 2018 | Joey Garber | 266 | −18 | 1 stroke | Scott Langley Hank Lebioda |
| 2017 | Conrad Shindler | 269 | −15 | Playoff | Chesson Hadley |
| 2016 | Trey Mullinax | 270 | −14 | 2 strokes | Brady Schnell |
| 2015 | Kyle Thompson (3) | 267 | −17 | Playoff | Miguel Ángel Carballo Patton Kizzire |
| 2014 | Byron Smith | 268 | −16 | 4 strokes | Scott Gardiner Harold Varner III |
| 2013 | Chesson Hadley | 265 | −19 | 2 strokes | Danny Lee |
| 2012 | James Hahn | 271 | −13 | Playoff | Scott Parel |
| 2011 | Kyle Thompson (2) | 270 | −14 | 1 stroke | Scott Brown Martin Flores Troy Kelly |
| 2010 | John Riegger | 193 | −20 | 5 strokes | Chris Nallen |
| 2009 | Kevin Johnson | 266 | −18 | Playoff | Jeff Gallagher |
| 2008 | Scott Gutschewski | 270 | −14 | 2 strokes | Chad Ginn Esteban Toledo |
| 2007 | Kyle Thompson | 268 | −16 | 2 strokes | Bob Burns |
| 2006 | Brenden Pappas | 268 | −16 | 1 stroke | Charlie Wi |
| 2005 | Eric Axley | 270 | −14 | 2 strokes | Troy Matteson |
| SAS Carolina Classic ||||||
| 2004 | Chris Anderson | 271 | −13 | Playoff | Jason Buha Paul Gow Brendan Jones |
| 2003 | David Morland IV | 268 | −16 | 1 stroke | Rob Bradley Vaughn Taylor |
| 2002 | Zoran Zorkic | 274 | −10 | 1 stroke | Doug Barron |
| Buy.com Carolina Classic ||||||
| 2001 | John Maginnes | 269 | −15 | 2 strokes | Ryuji Imada |
| 2000 | Mark Hensby | 266 | −18 | Playoff | Manny Zerman |
| Nike Carolina Classic ||||||
| 1999 | Vance Veazey | 269 | −15 | 1 stroke | Steve Haskins Glen Hnatiuk |
| 1998 | Brian Bateman | 266 | −18 | 1 stroke | Jimmy Green |
| 1997 | Ahmad Bateman | 284 | −4 | 1 stroke | Steve Flesch Dennis Paulson Terry Price |
| 1996 | Glen Hnatiuk | 205 | −11 | Playoff | Craig Perks |
| 1995 | Michael Christie | 266 | −22 | 2 strokes | Sean Murphy |
| 1994 | Skip Kendall | 276 | −12 | 2 strokes | Pat Bates |
Bolded golfers graduated to the PGA Tour via the Korn Ferry Tour regular-season money list.
# Thalassinidea

Thalassinidea is the former infraorder classification of decapod crustaceans that live in burrows in muddy bottoms of the world's oceans. In Australian English, the littoral thalassinidean Trypaea australiensis is referred to as the yabby (a term which also refers to freshwater crayfish of the genus Cherax), frequently used as bait for estuarine fishing; elsewhere, however, they are poorly known, and as such have few vernacular names, "mud lobster" and "ghost shrimp" counting among them. The burrows made by thalassinideans are frequently preserved, and the fossil record of thalassinideans reaches back to the late Jurassic.
The group was abandoned when it became clear that it represented two separate lineages, now both recognised as infraorders: Gebiidea and Axiidea. Recent molecular analyses have shown that thalassinideans are most closely related to Brachyura (crabs) and Anomura (hermit crabs and their allies). There are believed to be 556 extant species of thalassinideans in 96 genera, with the greatest diversity in the tropics, although with some species reaching latitudes above 60° north. About 95% of species live in shallow water, with only three taxa living below 2,000 metres (6,600 ft).