OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Reisen

The Battle of Reisen, Battle of Sorge River or Battle of Sirgune River took place in 1233–34 between the Teutonic knights and the Pomesanians in the Prussian crusade. The Teutonic Knights, along with some crusaders, defeated the Old Prussians, which allowed them to continue further fortress constructions in the region of Sirgune. According to the chronicle, Swantopolk the Great had planned for the Prussian attack, and when they met their enemy at Sirgune, he set up roadblocks on the undergrowths behind the Prussians, and when the Prussians retreated, the crusaders destroyed them.
# 1831 in Iceland

Events in the year 1831 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick VI
* Governor of Iceland: Lorentz Angel Krieger

## Events

* Fjallvegafélagið (The Society for Mountain Trails) was founded under the leadership of Bjarni Thorarensen.

## Births

* 19 May: Steingrímur Thorsteinsson, poet and writer.
# Hiroshi Suzuki (bobsledder)

Hiroshi Suzuki (鈴木 寛, born December 13, 1973) is a Japanese bobsledder who has competed since 1992. Competing in four Winter Olympics, he earned his best finish of 18th in both the two-man and four-man events at Lillehammer in 1994. Suzuki was eligible to compete for the 2006 Winter Olympics for Japan, but lost out to fellow bobsledder Suguru Kiyokawa.
Suzuki's best finish at the FIBT World Championships was 19th in the four-man event at Lake Placid, New York, in 2009. His best World Cup finish was 21st on three occasions (twice in 2005, once in 2010).
# Aleksandra Ristovska

Aleksandra Ristovska (Macedonian: Александра Ристовска; born 21 August 1995) is a Macedonian footballer who plays as a forward for 1. liga club ŽFK Tiverija Istatov and the North Macedonia women's national team.
# Rosa Merino (footballer)

Rosa Margarita Merino Corcio (born 23 July 1992) is a Salvadoran footballer who plays as a midfielder. She has been a member of the El Salvador women's national team.

## International career

Merino capped for El Salvador at senior level during the 2010 CONCACAF Women's World Cup Qualifying qualification.

### International goals

Scores and results list El Salvador's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1 | 20 April 2010 | Estadio Pensativo, Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala | Belize | 1–0 | 9–0 | 2010 CONCACAF Women's World Cup Qualifying qualification | |
# Western Tamang

Western Tamang, also known as Gyot Tamang, is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken by the Tamang people in Nepal. It belongs to the Tamangic branch within the Tamang languages, which is part of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
Its sentences are structured in a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order and uses postpositions for case marking. Nouns can serve as both initial and final heads in phrases, and genitives follow nouns while relative clauses come before them. The language lacks noun classes or genders. Content question words typically start sentences, and word formation involves up to 2 prefixes and up to 11 suffixes. Clause structure relies on word order, and the language exhibits an ergative-absolutive alignment. There are no passive constructions, and it has a phonological system consisting of 24 consonants and 5 vowels, with tonal distinctions.
In religious contexts in the northwestern dialect, Central Tibetan may be used mostly by Vajrayana Buddhists. Additionally, Nepali is commonly spoken, especially among younger people, as it serves as the medium of instruction in schools. It is also spoken by Tamang Christians and followers of traditional beliefs.
# Eilean Loain

Eilean Loain is a small island in Loch Sween and one of the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.
It is about 2 kilometres (1 mi) west of the settlement of Kilmichael of Inverlussa in Knapdale and a similar distance southeast of the village of Tayvallich on the other side of the loch. It is attended by the islet of Cala that lies to the north west.
Eilean Loain has a substantial jetty on the north shore and a large building nearby and has been described as "inhabited" by Haswell-Smith (2004). Argyll and Bute Council records indicate the presence of a dwelling house and according to the National Records of Scotland census information the island is "included in the NRS statistical geography for inhabited islands but had no usual residents at the time of either the 2001 or 2011 censuses".
Eilean Loain is part of the Knapdale National Scenic Area, one of 40 in Scotland.
# Clemente Seguel

Clemente Seguel Lacámara (born 23 November 1999) is a Chilean sailor. He competed in the Laser event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
His first podium finish in the laser class at international level came in 2019, where he placed 2nd at the Laser Under-21 World Championship. He later went on to win the 2022 ILCA Senior (ILCA 4 & 7) Central & South American Championships, as well as placing 15th at the ILCA 7 Men's World Championship later that year.
Seguel is currently ranked 1st in the ILCA 7 men's rankings.
# Dzejljane Sakiri

Dzejljane Sakiri (born 12 September 1988) is a Macedonian footballer who plays as a defender. She has been a member of the North Macedonia women's national team.

## International career

Sakiri capped for North Macedonia at senior level during the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification – UEFA Group 2, in a 1–13 away loss to the Netherlands on 29 October 2009.
# Compton, Quebec

Compton is a municipality in Coaticook Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada.

## Demographics
### Population

Population trend:
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
| 2011 | 3,112 | 10.4% |
| 2006 | 2,818 | 8.9% |
| ADJ | 2,927 (+) | 3.9% |
| 2001 | 3,047 | 0.1% |
| ADJ | 3,043 (+) | 39.3% |
| 1996 | 2,185 | 5.7% |
| 1991 | 2,067 | N/A |
(+) adjusted figures due to boundary changes

## Notable people

* Louis Saint-Laurent (1882–1973), Prime Minister of Canada (he was born in Compton, and his birthplace, a museum, is now a National Historic Site of Canada. He is buried nearby).
* Bernard St-Laurent, CBC Radio personality
* Maryse Dubuc, creator of The Bellybuttons
* William H. Bringloe, Canadian Hall of Fame and North American Champion racehorse trainer
# Fool for the City

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Fool for the City is the fifth studio album by English rock band Foghat, released on 15 September 1975. Featuring the band's signature song "Slow Ride", along with the title track, it was the band's first album to go platinum. It was also the first album the band recorded after the departure of original bassist Tony Stevens. Producer Nick Jameson played bass and keyboards on the album, and co-wrote the closing track, "Take It or Leave It", with Dave Peverett. Appearing in the photograph on the back cover of the album, Jameson is not known to have toured with Foghat in support of the album. A new bassist, Craig MacGregor, was recruited shortly after the album's release, but Jameson would continue to produce and record intermittently with the band over the next couple of decades.
The LP was released with two different catalog numbers. The original was released as BR 6959. It was reissued as BRK 6980 in 1978. All issues from 1978–1984 used this catalog number.

## Album cover

The album cover shows drummer Roger Earl sitting alone on a soap box fishing down a manhole near 229 East 11th Street (between 2nd and 3rd Avenue) in the East Village of Manhattan, New York City, near the address of Foghat's American office. The back cover features skeptical bystanders observing Earl's unusual activity and the other members of the band either asking him what he is doing or trying to dissuade him from it. In a 2014 interview, Earl explained how the picture was taken:
   It was a Sunday morning and I hadn't slept. [...] It was Nick Jameson's idea [...] since I have this penchant for fishing. Anyway, we lift up the manhole cover and I'm sitting on a box. Almost immediately a couple of New York's Finest come by in their patrol car. They're looking at us and they wind the window down. We're like, "Oh shit." They yell out, "Hey! You got a fishing license?" and then start laughing. So they come over and say, "What the fuck are you doing?" They took some pictures with them handcuffing me. I love New York's Finest.

## Track listing

Side one
* "Fool for the City" (Dave Peverett) – 4:33
* "My Babe" (Bobby Hatfield, Bill Medley) – 4:35
* "Slow Ride" (Peverett) – 8:14
Side two
* "Terraplane Blues" (Robert Johnson) – 5:44
* "Save Your Loving (For Me)" (Peverett, Rod Price) – 3:31
* "Drive Me Home" (Peverett) – 3:54
* "Take It or Leave It" (Peverett, Nick Jameson) – 4:49

## Personnel

Foghat
* Lonesome Dave Peverett – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Rod "The Bottle" Price – lead and acoustic guitars, slide guitar, steel guitar, vocals
* Roger Earl – drums, percussion
* Nick Jameson – bass guitar, keyboards, guitar, vocals, producer, engineer
Production
* Tony Loew – photography
* Tony Outeda – co-ordinator

## Charts

| Chart (1975–1976) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 85 |
| US Billboard 200 | 23 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# List of storms named Ramil

The name Ramil has been used in the Philippines by PAGASA in the Western Pacific. It was originally named as Roleta in 2001.
* Typhoon Lupit (2009) (T0920, 22W, Ramil) – Powerful Category 5 super typhoon that stayed away from any landmass.
* Typhoon Danas (2013) (T1324, 23W, Ramil) – Category 4 typhoon, which struck the Ryukyu Islands and Japan.
* Typhoon Damrey (2017) (T1723, 28W, Ramil) – Deadly Category 2 typhoon that made landfall in Vietnam.
| Preceded byQuedan | Pacific typhoon season names Ramil | Succeeded bySalome |
# Jyotirindranath Tagore

Jyotirindranath Tagore (Bengali: জ্যোতিরিন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর; 4 May 1849 – 4 March 1925) was a playwright, musician, editor, and painter from Bengal. He played a major role in the flowering of the talents of his younger brother, the first non-European Nobel Prize winner, Rabindranath Tagore.

## Works

* Historical plays: Purubikram (1874), Sarojini (1875), Ashrumati (Woman in tears, 1879), Swapnamayi (Lady of Dream, 1882).
* Satirical plays: Kinchit Jalajog (Some Refreshments, 1873), Eman Karma Ar Korbo Na (I will never do such a thing again 1877), Hathath Nabab (Suddenly Rich, 1884), Alik Babu (Strange Man, 1900).
* Translations: Kalidas's Abhijñānaśākuntalam (The Recognition of Shakuntala) and Malati Madhava (Malati and Madhava); Sudrak's Mrichhatika (Little Clay Cart); Marcus Aurelius’ Meditations, Shakespeare's Julius Caesar; Bal Gangadhar Tilak’s Gita Rahasya.
# Battle of Wogastisburg

According to the contemporary Chronicle of Fredegar, the Battle of Wogastisburg (also called the siege of Wogastisburg) took place between Slavs (Sclav, cognomento Winidi) under King Samo and Franks under King Dagobert I in 631 or 632. The Frankish armies advanced into the area of the Slavic tribal union in three groups - Alamanni, Lombards, and Austrasian Franks. The first two were quite successful, but the main fighting force was defeated in a three-day siege near a place referred to as Wogastisburg.
The location of the siege has not been determined because the primary source, Fredegar's chronicle, gives no geographical specifications. Several places claim to be connected with the battle (usually based on linguistic parallels and some excavations), for example Rubín hill near Podbořany (Bohemia), Úhošť hill near Kadaň (Bohemia), Bratislava (Slovakia), Trenčín (Slovakia), Beckov (Slovakia), Váh river near Voga (Slovakia), Staffelberg near Bad Staffelstein (Upper Franconia), and Burk near Forchheim (Upper Franconia), Vienna, Augustianis.
In fact, there is no conclusive evidence for any of these locations and it is even possible that the term Wogastisburg referred only to a kind of temporary encampment rather than a permanent settlement, in which case establishing a definite location would be impossible.
# Elliotsmithia

Elliotsmithia is a small varanopid synapsid found from the late Middle Permian of South Africa. It is the sole basal synapsid "pelycosaur" known from the supercontinent Gondwana and only two specimens have been yielded to date. Its species name longiceps is derived from Latin, meaning "long head". Both known Elliotsmithia fossils were recovered from Abrahamskraal Formation rocks—within the boundaries of the Tapinocephalus Assemblage Zone—of the lower Beaufort Group. It was named for the late Sir Grafton Elliot Smith in 1937.

## History of discovery

In 1917 Dr. Van Hoepen discovered the fossil holotype of Elliotsmithia. The holotype consisted of a skull, mandibles with most of the front region missing, the first four cervical vertebrae complete with atlas-axis complex, rib fragments, and dermal ossifications. Van Hoepen found the fossil in rocks associated with the Tapinocephalus Assemblage Zone near the town Prince Albert in the Western Cape. The specimen remained undescribed until renowned paleontologist and physician, Dr. Robert Broom, briefly described and named the fossil in 1937. However, Broom did not go into great detail in his description. Several researchers authored papers over several decades, providing passing descriptions of the fossil. In the 1990s, renewed research on the holotype fossil classified Elliotsmithia as a varanopseid "pelycosaur" synapsid. Another specimen was found in 2001.
A possible third specimen was recovered from the Pristerognathus Assemblage Zone in 2010; however, this specimen requires further research.

## Description

Elliotsmithia is considered to have been a small carnivore that hunted insects and small vertebrates. It had a long, slender snout complete with recurved, mediolaterally flattened serrated teeth for hooking its prey.

## Stratigraphic range

Both known Elliotsmithia fossils were recovered from rock deposits of the Middle Permian Tapinocephalus Assemblage Zone, Abrahamskraal Formation of the Beaufort Group. Another possible specimen of Elliotsmithia was recovered from the lower Teekloof Formation of the latest Middle Permian-aged Pristerognathus Assemblage Zone. Elliotsmithia is an extremely important fossil species as it provides proof of the cosmopolitan range of basal varanopseid synapsids, especially within Gondwana where therapsids were the dominant fauna.

## Classification

It is currently accepted that Elliotsmithia is a basal varanopid eupelycosaur synapsid and part of the informal "pelycosaur" group. Recent paleobiology analyses of its cranial bones confidently places this basal synapsid as a sister taxon to the varanopid clade composed of Varanops, Aerosaurus, and Varanodon from North America.
Little research has been endeavored on the fossils of Elliotsmithia and this species warrants further study.
# Agrionoptera insignis allogenes

Agrionoptera insignis allogenes known as the red swampdragon is a subspecies of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in Australia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and possibly New Caledonia.
The usual habitat of Agrionoptera insignis allogenes is in the vicinity of shaded ponds, creeks and swamps. It is of medium size (wingspan 70mm, length 40mm), with prominent yellow and black markings on its synthorax, and a reddish or orange abdomen with a black tip. The frons is a bright metallic green. Its range in Australia is from the top end of the Northern Territory, across northern Australia to midway down the east coast of New South Wales. The species has been assessed for the IUCN Red List as Least Concern.

## Gallery

* Male from above
* Female face on
* Yellow mouth parts
* Female wings
* Male wings
# Lonnie Sims

Lonnie Sims (born April 21, 1970) is an American politician who served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives representing the 68th district from 2018 to 2024 and who has served as the Tulsa County Commissioner for the 2nd district since 2025.

## Early life and Jenks politics

Lonnie Sims is from Allen, Oklahoma, and graduated from Oklahoma State University in 1994 before moving to Jenks in 1999. Sims was appointed to the Jenks Planning Commission in 2003 and served until he was elected to the Jenks City Council in 2010. From 2013 to 2015, he served as the Mayor of Jenks elected by his fellow city councilors.

## House of Representatives

Sims ran to represent the Oklahoma House of Representatives 68th district in 2018. In 2023, Sims voted to pass anti-drag legislation, HB 2186, out of committee, though questioned the language of the bill. Sims retired in 2024 to run for Tulsa County commissioner for the 2nd district.

## Tulsa County Commissioner

Sims ran to succeed retiring Tulsa County commissioner Karen Keith in a Republican primary against Tulsa City Councilor Jeannie Cue and Melissa Meyers. He advanced to a runoff alongside Meyers. Sims won the runoff election and defeated Democrat Sarah Gray in the general election. He assumed office on January 1, 2025, and appointed Mark Vancuren as his deputy county commissioner.
# Adéla Odehnalová

Adéla Odehnalová (born 2 January 1990) is a former Czech football defender, who last played for Sparta Praha in the Czech First Division.
She was a member of the Czech national team.
# Ken Weatherley

Kenneth Frank Weatherley (born 24 November 1947) is a British former professional tennis player.

## Career

He played his first tournament in 1963 at the Palace Hotel Covered Courts Championships in Torquay. Weatherley, a Surrey county player, was educated at the Millfield School and University of Cambridge. He made the main draw of the 1972 Wimbledon Championships.
His career singles highlights included winning his one and only title at the Les Diablerets International Championship in Switzerland in 1971. Additionally he was also a finalist at the Grantown-on-Spey Open in 1964. In 1971 he contested four other finals including the Torquay Open where he lost to Premjit Lall, the Ascona International where he lost to John de Mendoza, the Ilkley Open losing to Ray Keldie, and the Israel International Invitation where he was defeated by Hank Irvine. Weatherley played his final singles event in 1977 at the Tally-Ho! Open Tennis Championships.
A former Wimbledon committee member, he founded the charity Tennis First which helps fund young players. He was influential in getting funding for a 12-year old Emma Raducanu.
# Dhan Nach

Dhan Nach (Nepali: धाननाच) / Yalang (Limbu: ᤕᤠᤗᤠᤅ Yalang) or (English: Paddy dance) is a traditional Limbu folk dance, which originated in the Limbuwan region of Nepal. It is performed by people from Limbu (Yakthung) communities, native to Eastern Nepal as well as Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Sikkim regions of India. The dance is accompanied by a folk song known as Palam.

## Etymology

Dhan Nach in Nepali translates to paddy dance (Dhan translates to paddy, nach translates to dance). The dance is also commonly known as Yalang. It is known by multiple names in Limbu communities according to their languages. In Chhathare Limbu language, it is known as Chalakma. In Panthare Limbu language, it is known as Yalakma. In every language, the name of the dance translates to paddy dance.

## Origin mythology

According to local legend, there was a drought in a village and people were dying of starvation. Then Makcharepu (Limbu: ᤔᤠᤰᤆᤖᤣᤐᤢ; transl. paddy bird), a bird brought some seeds of Khaiya type of paddy and gave it to the villager to cultivate it. The villager did so and received a fruitful harvest. But the birds started eating most of the harvest. The villagers tried to shoo the bird away but the birds demanded the harvest since they were the ones who brought the seed. The villagers were unable to refute to that claim and agreed. The birds would directly eat the rice as soon as it was thrashed. So, the people started to loudly shout " Ha... Ha... Ha..." to scare away the birds, which later became the rhythmic Palam song. While singing Palam, the people would hold hand dance over the paddy harvest which would separate the husk away from the rice. After which, the people started performing Dhan Nach every year during the month of Mangsir.

## Tradition

The dance is performed during multiple occasions such as marriage, festivals such as Udhauli, carnivals and celebrations. It can be performed in pairs or in groups. It is performed by men and women without any blood relations holding hands and dancing either in a straight line or a circulus. Historically, the dance was performed for seven days and seven nights.
In recent days, the dance is on the verge of extinction with young people's lack of participation. However, various cultural organizations are raising awareness for preservation and promotion of this dance form.

## In popular media

In 2021, a short film titled Kheda was released to raise awareness about the dance form.
# 1847 in Iceland

Events in the year 1847 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian VIII of Denmark
* Governor of Iceland: Matthias Hans Rosenørn

## Births

* 28 June: Sveinbjörn Sveinbjörnsson, composer of Lofsöngur (Iceland's national anthem).

## Deaths

* 24 December: Finnur Magnússon, scholar and archaeologist.
# Eddie Coffie

Eddie Cofie (1959–2015) was a Ghanaian actor, president of the Ghana Actors Guild, and also a pastor. He featured in many Ghanaian movies like Bob Smith's Diabolo, Dirty Tears Sinking Sands and A Northern Affair.

## Career

In 1992, Coffie featured in many Ghanaian movies like Bob Smith's Diabolo, which he played the main role as the snake-pastor who turns into a strange creature devouring raw eggs and suffering from Hallucinations. He went on and featured in several movies including Dirty Tears in 1996 and both Dangerous Game II and The Suspect in 1997. He also featured in the multiple award-winning movies Sinking Sands in 2011 and A Northern Affair in 2014. In 2014, he also featured in the Ghanaian-Nigerian movie My Taxi Soul starring alongside Martha Ankomah, Kalsoume Sinare and Eddie Watson.

## Ghana Actors Guild

In October 2014, Coffie was elected as the president of the Ghana Actors Guild after garnering 93 votes out of 166 votes cast. He served in that role until he died in 2015. He was a member of the Ghana Culture Forum Outreach taskforce team with veteran actress and politician Dzifa Gomashie serving as the team leader. Through his role as president of the Ghana Actors Guild, he worked as a key member of the creative arts executives along with Ghana Music Rights Organization president Kojo Antwi and Musicians Union of Ghana president Bice Obour to ensure the introduction of Insurance for entertainers in Ghana.

## Filmography

* Diabolo (1992)
* Fatal Decision (1993)
* Who Killed Nancy? (1995)
* Sarah II (1995)
* Candidates for Hell (1996)
* Dirty Tears (1996)
* Dangerous Game II (1997)
* The Suspect (1997)
* Burning Desire 2 (2002) as Jackson
* Princess Tyra (2007) as Elder
* Girl's Connection (2008) as James
* Dons in Sakawa (2009) as Pastor James
* Mallam Issah (2010) as Pastor Asante
* Sinking Sands (2011) as Obed
* Burning Desire (2012) as Jackson
* The Power of Buttocks (2013)
* A Northern Affair (2014) as Esaba's Attorney
* My Taxi Soul (2014)
* Bump (2021 TV Series) as Talia's Dad

## Personal life

Coffie had three children; two sons and a daughter. On 30 October 2015, he died of high blood pressure at the Ridge Hospital. He was buried on 19 December 2015, with his final funeral rites taking place at the Azumah Nelson Sports Complex, Kaneshie. With his role and contribution to the arts and creative and theatre industry, he was given a state burial by the government of Ghana through the Ministry of Tourism, Culture, and Creative Arts contributing to the funeral and representing the government in organizing the funeral through the Substantive Minister, Elizabeth Ofosu-Agyare and her deputy Dzifa Gomashie.
His funeral was well attended by several musicians and actors including Nii-Odoi Mensah, Rose Mensah (Kyeiwaa), Prince Yawson (Waakye) and Augustine Abbey (Idikoko) Bill Asamoah, Emelia Brobbey, Grace Nortey, Kojo Dadson, Kalsoume Sinare and Barima Sidney.