OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cass

Cass may refer to:

## People and fictional characters

* Cass (surname), a list of people
* Cass (given name), a list of people and fictional characters
* Big Cass, ring name of wrestler William Morrissey
* Cass, in British band Skunk Anansie
* Cass, British singer, artist name of Brian Cassar
* Henri Cassini (1781–1832), French botanist, standard author abbreviation "Cass."
* Kevin Cassidy (born 1981), Gaelic footballer often referred to as "Cass"

## Places
### United States

* Cass, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Cass, Michigan, a ghost town
* Cass, West Virginia, a census-designated place
** Cass Scenic Railroad State Park, in West Virginia
* Cass County (disambiguation)
* Bartow County, Georgia, formerly Cass County
* Cass Township (disambiguation)
* Fort Cass, in present-day Tennessee, 19th century US Army fortification

### New Zealand

* Cass, New Zealand, a locality
* Cass (painting), a painting by Rita Angus

### Greenland

* Cass Fjord

### Multiple countries

* Cass Lake (disambiguation)
* Cass River (disambiguation)

## Schools

* Cass Business School, London
* Cass High School (disambiguation), several high schools
* Cass Technical High School, Detroit, Michigan

## CASS

* Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
* Centre for Aerospace and Security Studies
* Coding Accuracy Support System
* Committee for the Advancement of Scientific Skepticism, a Canadian organization
* Cargo Accounts Settlement Systems of the International Air Transport Association
* CASS microscopy : Collective Accumulation of Single Scattering microscopy

## Other uses

* Cass (1978 film), an Australian television film
* Cass (2008 film), a British crime drama
* Cass, a brand of beer from the South Korean company Oriental Brewery
* Cass identity model, theory of gay and lesbian identity development
* Cass (painting), a 1936 painting by Rita Angus
* Cass Review, an independent review of gender services in the United Kingdom
# Fast (Luke Bryan song)

"Fast" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan. It was released in November 2016 as the sixth and final single from his 2015 album Kill the Lights.

## Content

The song is about "contemplating the speed of life" and noting how events in life move "fast", especially as one ages.
Bryan told Billboard that the song came about during a writing session with Luke Laird and Rodney Clawson. They were having little success with one song idea until Laird provided the word "fast", and the writers came up with the song's first two lines. The verses take place while the male narrator is a teenager and aspiring for things that are "fast", while the chorus shifts to the narrator's adulthood, where he observes that he is frustrated by his inability to "slow down the passage of time" as stated in the lyric "60 seconds now feels more like 30", a lyric provided by Bryan.
The song's recording session includes drums from Greg Morrow overlaid by programmed drum sounds provided by Jody Stevens, along with electric piano from Mike Rojas and "glassy whole notes" from session guitarist J.T. Corenflos.

## Critical reception

Taste of Country's review of the song was positive, saying that "Rodney Clawson and Luke Laird lend a hand with lyrics that are sure to compel men to hold their women tight as he’s singing it live in 2017." In April 2017, the song became Bryan's fifteenth consecutive number one hit.

## Music video

The official music video for "Fast" was directed by Michael Monaco and premiered March 2, 2017. The "nostalgic" video features Bryan playing guitar on an empty stage, interspersed with personal photos that chronicle his career and family life.

## Chart performance

The song reached the No. 1 position on Country Airplay, making Bryan the first artist to have six No. 1 Country Airplay singles from an album. The song has sold 172,000 copies in the United States as of May 2017.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2016–2017) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 91 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 58 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 13 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 35 |
| US Radio Songs (Billboard) | 72 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Equality and Democracy Party

Equality and Democracy Party (Eşitlik ve Demokrasi Partisi, EDP) was a left-libertarian and social liberal political party in Turkey. It was founded on 14 March 2010 by Ziya Halis [de]. Halis, of Alevi descent, was a former MP for the Social Democratic People's Party (SHP) and Minister of Employment and Social Security.
A significant segment of the Libertarian Left Movement, which had broken away from the Freedom and Solidarity Party, played an active role in the formation of EDP from the start, along with many other independent individuals. Individuals who later resigned from the Freedom and Solidarity Party in the Izmir, Istanbul, Ankara, Tokat, Manisa and Aydin provinces also joined the EDP.
In short, the EDP was able to fulfill the requirements for a party to participate in the general elections, namely having organised in a certain number of provinces and undergone a number of party congresses. The Supreme Electoral Council of Turkey thus granted the party the right to participate in the 2011 Turkish general election along with 26 other parties. However, the party decided to support the Labour, Democracy and Freedom Bloc and therefore did not present a list of candidates to the SEC.
The party was disbanded preceding the launch of the Greens and the Left Party of the Future on 25 November 2012 together with the Greens and some independent individuals.
# Khokhar Khanzada

The Khokhar Khanzada is a Muslim community found mainly in the Nagaur District of Rajasthan and Fatehpur district of Uttar Pradesh in India.
# LoCoS

LoCoS (short for Lovers Communication System) is a pictorial language developed by Yukio Ota of Japan in 1964. It was meant as communication for the deaf and mute as well as for the illiterate. It is a universal and simple language, and as Ota put it, "It should emphasize the importance of communication among all the people of all the countries of the world."

## Symbols

There are 8 major symbols in LoCoS. There is the Sun or day, represented by a circle. There is man, represented by a ring shape. There is a thing, represented by a square. There is thought, represented by a triangle with a slightly cut off top. There is feeling, represented by a heart. There is land or place, represented by a low straight line. There is the question indicator, a question mark. There is, lastly, a point or existence, represented by a single point.

## Words

Words are made by combining different symbols in different ways. For example if you put a dot inside a circle it will represent today, or if you put a fish in a ring shape it will be a fisherman. There are around 80 words that are official according to Yukio Ota. Words can be created as long as they follow the basic word syntax.

## Sentences

Sentences are formed by a combination of certain words. There are three rows that you use when writing sentences. The middle row is used for the core words (nouns, verbs, and direct/indirect objects). The top row is used to modify verbs with adverbs. The bottom row is used to modify nouns using adjectives.
# Siege of Carmona (763)

The siege of Carmona was a military engagement between the Umayyads and the Abbasids, who besieged the city of Carmona, where Abd al-Rahman garrisoned himself there, in an attempt to install Abbasid rule in Andalusia. The Umayyads decisively defeated the Abbasids and prevented their invasion.

## History

In 763, the local governor of Beja, Al-Ala ibn Mughith al-Judhami, rebelled against the Umayyads in Andalusia. The Abbasid caliph, al-Mansur, made one final attempt to bring Andalusia under Abbasid control. Al-Ala aligned himself with the Abbasids. He received money, arms, and moral support from the Caliph. Al-Ala even raised the Abbasid flag and appointed himself governor of Andalusia. The Umayyad prince, Abd al-Rahman, left Cordoba and went to Carmona, a strong fortress high on a hill.
Al-Ala besieged the fortress for two months. Eventually Abd al-Rahman saw the Abbasids becoming impatient with the siege and ordered his troops to burn the scabbards of their swords, encouraging his men, numbering 700, to follow with him in a sortie that took the Abbasids by surprise. Al-Ala was killed alongside many Abbasid officers. The officers were beheaded, including Al-Ala. Their heads were embalmed and sent to Kairouan as a message of defiance to the Caliph.
The debacle at Carmona ended any Abbasid interference in Andalusian affairs; both sides soon became preoccupied with other issues. Al-Mansur reportedly said:
   We all belong to God. We sent this miserable man to his death. Praise be to God who has put the sea between me and this devil.
# Siege of Asilah (1690–1691)

Between 1690 and 1691, the Moroccans besieged the Spanish-held Asilah for a year before surrendering to the Moroccans.

## Background

In the year 1471, the Portuguese captured the city of Asilah from the Moroccans. The Portuguese built walls that surrounded the city. In 1578, the Portuguese king, Sebastian, chose Asilah as his base for his ill-fated campaign in Morocco. In 1589, the city was recaptured by the Moroccans but at some point later the city was captured by the Spanish.

## Siege

After the victory at Larache in 1689, the Moroccan Sultan, Ismail Ibn Sharif, dispatched his general, Ahmed ben Haddou, to besiege the city of Asilah, which was held by the Spanish. The Spanish resisted; however, after a year of fighting, they were exhausted and asked to surrender. The Moroccan Riffians agreed for a safe passage on the orders of the Sultan; however, the Spanish didn't trust the Riffians, fearing to suffer the same fate as in Larache. The Spanish left Asilah on ships at night and escaped to Spain. The Riffians entered the city after a siege that had lasted between 1690 and 1691. The Riffians rebuilt Asilah, building two mosques, a madrasa, and a public bath.
# Having a Blast

"Having a Blast" is a song by the American rock band Green Day. It appeared as the
second track on the band's third studio album, Dookie(1994).

## Meaning

This song tells a story about a suicide bomber that is going insane and decides to blow up a building. Lead singer and guitarist Billie Joe who was expressing his anxiety and depressive state on the track had said that "it is a song about wanting to blow yourself up because you’re going through some kind of torment."
# Battle of Tellaru

The Battle of Tellaru was fought in 830 between the forces of the Pallava King Nandivarman III and the Pandyan King Srimara Srivallabha. The Pandyan forces were defeated.
# Play of Daniel

The Play of Daniel, or Ludus Danielis, is either of two medieval Latin liturgical dramas based on the biblical Book of Daniel, one of which is accompanied by monophonic music.

## Surviving plays

The play itself dates from c. 1140. Two medieval plays of Daniel survive. The first version is in a manuscript conserved in the French National Library (Lat 11331) ; the text is by Hilarius, and no music accompanies it. The second version is a 13th-century drama with monophonic music, written about 1227 to 1234 by students at the school of Beauvais Cathedral, located in northern France. A large portion of the text is poetic rather than strictly liturgical in origin; it closely follows the narrative of the biblical story of Daniel at the court of Belshazzar.

## Modern revivals

In the United States, the latter play was revived in the 1950s by Noah Greenberg, director of the New York Pro Musica; a commentary in English, written and performed by W. H. Auden, was used in some of their performances. A recorded 1958 performance by the group at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and featuring boy choristers of the Church of the Transfiguration as satraps and soldiers, was released by Decca, with sleeve notes by Paul Henry Lang and Dom Rembert Weakland, O.S.B., who had discovered the text at the British Library. Since the New York Pro Musica production it has enjoyed many performances among early music troupes.
Also important in the history of modern revivals of the Beauvais Cathedral version, Daniel was the 1985 production of the Boston Camerata, staged by Andrea von Ramm, with musical direction by Joel Cohen. In 2008, The Dufay Collective and William Lyons released their CD, The Play of Daniel on the Harmonia Mundi usa label. A new production of the Play of Daniel by the Boston Camerata, this time under the direction of French-born medievalist Anne Azéma, was presented in Boston in November, 2014. Daniel was played by tenor Jordan Weatherston Pitts.
In 2008, a new production, staged by Drew Minter with musical direction by Mary Anne Ballard in commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the noted Cloisters production of 1958, was created, also at the Cloisters. The show has been reprised in subsequent seasons, in 2012 at the Cloisters and in 2013 and 2014 as part of the Twelfth Night Festival at Trinity Church Wall Street.

## Characters

* Belshazzar's Prince
* Belshazzar
* Two Wise Men
* Three Envious Counselors
* Habakkuk
* Belshazzar's Queen
* Daniel
* Darius the Mede
* Two Advisors
* An angel
* Herald Angel
* Satraps and soldiers

## Adaptations

It was adapted for Australian TV in 1961.
# Euprotomus bulla

Euprotomus bulla, common name : the Bubble Conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.

## Description

The shell size varies between 48 mm and 90 mm. The shell of the snail is almost elliptical, with a rough dorsal surface, and tubercles on its shoulders. Outside, the shell is a "glossy cream" color, with fawn mottings and spiral bands of gray appearing in mature specimens. The inside of the shell is aperture bright pink or orange.

## Distribution

This species is distributed in the Pacific Ocean along Indonesia, the Ryukyus (Japan) and Samoa.

## Habitat

Known from depths around 500 feet, via tangle nets.
# Remiyan

Gerard Maubel De Remy, known as Remiyan (born 20 July 1969) is an art director and production designer of Indian film industry, most known for his work in Tamil films like Arinthum Ariyamalum (2005), Pattiyal (2006), Devan (2002), Alai (2003), Ninaithaley Inikkum (2009), Kannamoochi yenada (2007), Alibaba (2008) etc.

## Early life and education

Remiyan was born in Pondicherry. He did his schooling in NNGHSS, Lasspet. He did his graduation in fine arts at the Pondicherry College of arts, and Post- Graduation in Journalism and Mass communication at the Madurai Kamaraj University.

## Career

Remiyan started his career as an architectural model maker under renowned architect Francis, one of the designers for the famous Matru Mandir Auroville. He has also worked as a silk painting designer at the Auromodel Atelier at Auroville, Pondicherry. Later he moved to Chennai and worked as an architectural miniaturist and elevation designer.
Remiyan started his film career as an assistant art director with famous art directors in Tamil film industry like B. G Mahi and G. K. He worked in more than 20 films as assistant art director. He was also the production designer for the TV series called Chitthi (2000) for Radaan communications.
His first feature film was Punnagai Desam (2002) for super good films. Remiyan's work in films like Alai (2003) and Arindhum Ariyamalum (2005) got him noticed in the Tamil film industry. He.had also designed the sets for the noted Television shows like Naalaiya Eiyakkunar, Jodi Poruttham and Odi vilayadu pappa for Sun network, Zee TV, Kalainger TV etc.
Currently he is working on Ramkumar's Ethiri Enn 3, Pattiyal Sekar's Kazhugu and Ambuli (3D).

## Filmography

* Punnagai Desam (2002)
* Devan (2002)
* Alai (2003)
* Kurumbu (2003)
* Student Number 1 (2003)
* Yes Madam (2003)
* Girivalam (2004)
* Jor (2004)
* Sinthamal Sitharamal (2004)
* Semarahalai (2004)
* Arindhum Ariyamalum (2005)
* Pattiyal (2006)
* Yuga (2006)
* Maa Madurai (2007)
* Kannamoochi Yenada (2207)
* Piragu (2007)
* Machakaaran (2007)
* Alibhabha (2008)
* Boys & Girls (2008)
* Ninaithale Inikkum (2009)
* Thottupaar (2010)
* Singam Puli (2011)
* Kazhugu (2012)
* Ambuli (2012)
# Martha Stahr Carpenter

Martha Stahr Carpenter was an American astronomer and president of the AAVSO for three terms between 1951 and 1954. In 1947, she became the first women faculty member in the Cornell University College of Arts and Sciences. Stahr advised distinguished astronomer Vera Rubin in galactic dynamics while at Cornell, after which, Rubin went on to provide the first evidence for dark matter using galactic rotation curves.

## Research

Stahr's research interests included observations of variable stars, galactic structure using 21-cm emission, and microwave radio astronomy. During her graduate studies between 1944 and 1945, she was able to use the Lick Observatory as a student because very few astronomers were around during war time. She recounted in 2011,
   "most of the astronomers had left. There was a discussion as to whether a woman could handle the big telescope, [but] I just went up there. The man was there doing all he could to handle it, and it wasn’t before long that I was doing it with him, so they were very glad that the telescope was kept in use, because it was more than one person could handle"
She published the first comprehensive bibliography of scientific literature on microwave radio sources in 1948 and continued to provide updated supplements throughout her career to help astronomers around the world discover and remain informed of recent research done in radio astronomy.
# Aga Khan Mosque

The Aga Khan Mosque, also known as Ismaili Jamatkhana or Old Kampala as it located in the historic district of Old Kampala in Kampala, Uganda, is a prominent religious and architectural landmark. This mosque serves as an essential place of worship for the Muslim community in Uganda.

## History
### Early origins

The Aga Khan Mosque traces its origins to the generous contribution of His Highness the Aga Khan IV, the spiritual leader of the Shia Ismaili Muslim community. The mosque's construction was initiated in the late 1970s and completed in the early 1980s. It was officially inaugurated on October 8, 1978, and has since stood as a symbol of unity and spiritual devotion.

## Architectural significance

The mosque was designed by an Egyptian architect Abdel Wahed El-Wakil, known for his innovative blend of modern and traditional Islamic architectural styles. The Aga Khan Mosque showcases exquisite craftsmanship and attention to detail, reflecting the Islamic architectural traditions, with intricate calligraphy and geometric patterns adorning its interior and exterior.

## Architecture

The architectural design of the Aga Khan Mosque is a fusion of Islamic architectural elements with a contemporary twist. Some key architectural features include:

### Dome and minarets

The mosque features a large central dome, which is a prominent feature of Islamic architecture. It is complemented by four towering minarets, each topped with a crescent moon.

### Courtyard

The mosque is surrounded by a landscaped courtyard. The courtyard is adorned with gardens and fountains.

## Interior

Inside the mosque, visitors are greeted with a spacious prayer hall with decorative elements, including intricate mosaic tilework and chandeliers. The prayer hall can accommodate a large number of worshippers, making it a central gathering place for the local Muslim community.

## Significance

The Aga Khan Mosque holds significant importance for both the local Muslim community and the broader society:

### Religious significance

As a place of worship, the mosque plays a crucial role in the spiritual life of the Shia Ismaili Muslim community in Uganda. It provides a space for daily prayers, religious gatherings, and celebrations of Islamic festivals.

### Cultural landmark

The mosque's architectural design and history have made it a cultural landmark in Kampala. It attracts visitors from diverse backgrounds who come to admire its beauty and learn about Islamic culture and history.

### Interfaith dialogue

The Aga Khan Mosque has also been a venue for interfaith dialogue and community outreach programs.
# Anna-Lisa Lindzén

Anna Elisabet "Anna-Lisa" Lindzén (1888-1949) was a Swedish operetta singer and actress.

## Life and career

Lindzén was born in Stockholm on 12 October 1888. She made her debut in 1911 as "Rosa" in Die keusche Susanne at Oscarsteatern and was after that engaged at Operett-Teatern 1909–1910. She joined the ranks of Swedish "theatre emperor" Albert Ranft during the years 1911-1917 and later appeared in Finland.
Anna-Lisa Lindzén was the sister of actress Hildegard Lindzén. From 1926 to 1933 she was married to Finnish officer Max Helge Sawonius in Helsinki.
Lindzén died in Stockholm on 3 June 1949.

## Filmography

* 1917 - Alexander den Store (Alexander the Great)
* 1924 - Den förgyllda lergöken (The gilded ocarina)

## Picture gallery

* Anna-Lisa Lindzén with an unknown partner dancing the Grünewald one step in Emil Norlander's revue Stockholmsjobb at Södra teatern (1916).
# Alfred Rose (cricketer)

Alfred Rose (15 February 1894 — 21 June 1985) was an English cricketer who played for Derbyshire in 1924.
Rose was born in Glossop, Derbyshire. In the 1924 season he made a single first-class appearance for Derbyshire in May against Lancashire. Like eight others in the innings, he was a victim of the bowling of Cec Parkin and made a duck in his only innings batting in the middle order. When he was asked later in the summer to play again, he replied that he was too old for that class of cricket.
Rose died in Kilton, Nottinghamshire at the age of 91.
# Howard Walker (ice hockey)

Howard K. Walker (born August 5, 1958) is a Canadian former ice hockey defenceman. He played 83 games in the National Hockey League for the Washington Capitals and Calgary Flames from 1980 to 1982.

## Early life

Walker was born in Grande Prairie, Alberta. He played junior hockey with the Pass Red Devils and Penticton Vees. At the University of North Dakota, Walker was a member of the North Dakota Fighting Hawks men's ice hockey team.

## Career

Originally signed by the Washington Capitals as a free agent in 1980 NHL Entry Draft, Walker played parts of two seasons there before he was traded to the Flames. He played with the Hershey Bears and Colorado Flames before retiring at the end of the 1982–83 NHL season.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1974–75 | The Pass Red Devils | AJHL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975–76 | The Pass Red Devils | AJHL | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1976–77 | Penticton Vees | BCJHL | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977–78 | Penticton Vees | BCJHL | 56 | 31 | 47 | 78 | 223 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978–79 | University of North Dakota | WCHA | 38 | 7 | 16 | 23 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979–80 | University of North Dakota | WCHA | 39 | 7 | 18 | 25 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | Washington Capitals | NHL | 64 | 2 | 11 | 13 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | Washington Capitals | NHL | 16 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 54 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Calgary Flames | NHL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Colorado Flames | CHL | 69 | 4 | 19 | 23 | 172 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 11 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 83 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 133 | — | — | — | — | — |

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year |
| All-NCAA All-Tournament Team | 1979 |
| All-WCHA First Team | 1979–80 |
| AHCA West All-American | 1979–80 |