OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlie Carter (cricketer)

Charles Edward Peers Carter (born 7 August 1947), played regular first-class cricket for Somerset for little more than a season in the late 1960s. He was born at Richmond-upon-Thames in Surrey in 1947.
A wicket-keeper and a tail-end right-handed batsman, Charlie Carter was educated at Radley College and was a successful schoolboy cricketer, appearing in the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC)'s schools cricket festival for top performers in 1965. In 1967, he was playing services cricket for the Army and the Combined Services cricket teams, while also appearing in second eleven matches for Somerset.
Carter moved into Somerset's first team for the final two matches of the 1968 season following the decision of regular wicket-keeper Dickie Brooks not to continue a first-class cricket career. Though Carter scored only one run in his four innings that season, he was handed a contract for 1969 and played in all 24 County Championship matches in the 1969 season, though Trevor Holmes was picked for the other first-class fixture against the West Indians. In an unsuccessful season for Somerset – the county finished bottom of the Championship table for the first time since 1955 – Carter was singled out for praise in Wisden. He was, it said, "extremely enthusiastic" and had "developed into a most capable performer". He appeared less frequently in one-day cricket: the 1969 season was the first season of the new John Player League, a 40-over competition played on Sundays, but Carter played in only a few matches, Somerset generally preferring the more reliable batting of Roy Virgin, who could keep wicket adequately.
At the end of the season, Carter went into business and did not play first-class cricket again.
# Aliqa

Aliqa or Al-Ullayqah (Arabic: العليقة‎‎) is a Syrian village located in Baniyas District, Tartus. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Aliqa had a population of 720 in the 2004 census. The village has Aleika Castle which dates back to the Nizari Ismaili state.
# Andrew Campbell (cricketer)

Andrew Neville Campbell KC (born 17 June 1949) is a former English cricketer who is currently a barrister. Campbell was a left-handed batsman. He was born in Chesham Bois, Buckinghamshire. He studied at New College, Oxford, emerging with an honours degree in jurisprudence.
Campbell made his first-class debut for Oxford University against Sussex in 1968. He played a further 14 first-class matches, the last coming against Cambridge University in 1970. He scored 530 runs in these matches, at a batting average of 20.38, with 4 half centuries and a high score of 73. This came against Surrey in 1970.
Campbell played Minor counties cricket for Buckinghamshire, who he debuted for in the 1970 Minor Counties Championship against Bedfordshire. He played Minor counties cricket for Buckinghamshire from 1970 to 1972, making 14 appearances. Following the end of his cricket career, Campbell became a barrister. He was called to the bar in 1972, and appointed as a Queen's Counsel in 1994. He is currently practising on the North Eastern Circuit, and is a recorder at Zenith Chambers in Leeds, Yorkshire.
# Harold Butler (cricketer)

Harold James Butler (12 March 1913 – 17 July 1991) was an English fast-medium bowler, who was the best bowler for Nottinghamshire during the period on either side of World War II. This period was one of major decline for the county, which fell from over fifty years near the top of the table to one of the lower-ranked counties, largely because the pitches at Trent Bridge were placid in dry weather and recovered quickly after rain, so that the spin bowlers, upon whom most English counties relied in the 1940s, were practically helpless there. Cricket correspondent, Colin Bateman, stated Butler was a "burly swing bowler... [and] had every reason to feel let down by England".

## Life and career

Harold James Butler was born in March 1913 in Clifton, Nottinghamshire.
Butler was expected to compensate for the loss of Harold Larwood to retirement after persistent injuries, and the decline of Bill Voce's powers, but although a fine bowler, he was not as fast as Larwood although similar in pace to Voce. Butler's chief merit lay in his accuracy and ability to move the ball off the seam, and vary his length according to the conditions, as shown when he went on his only overseas tour to the West Indies. His physical strength, however, was always doubtful and he suffered from injury.
Butler first played for Nottinghamshire in 1933, and took five for 36 against Yorkshire. After that, he was in and out of the eleven until 1937, when his eight for 15 against Surrey made his place secure. In 1938, he was heading the first-class averages when illness ended his season, but the following year took 105 wickets. However, his career was interrupted by World War II, during which he served in India and played two first-class matches.
In 1946, with England's formidable pre-war pace bowling gone, Butler bowled well enough, but he was judged unable to withstand the rock-hard Australian pitches and was left at home. In 1947, he was selected for the fourth Test at Old Trafford against the South Africans and bowled well, taking 7 for 66. Although injury kept him out of the fifth Test at The Oval, Butler took 106 wickets that season. He was chosen to tour the West Indies, but after bowling well in one Test, a calf injury and malaria kept him out of the others.
Apart from 1950, when his bowling brought 95 wickets, the rest of Butler's career was a succession of injuries, and at the beginning of 1954 he was advised by his doctor to retire. His career wicket taking average of 24.44 was not exceptional, but Trent Bridge pitches were placid compared to other county grounds.
Butler died in July 1991, in Lenton, Nottinghamshire, at the age of 78.
# Richard Burton (cricketer, born 1955)

Richard Leslie Burton (born 29 January 1955) is a former English cricketer. Burton was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Thealby, Lincolnshire.
Despite having not played any form of minor counties cricket, Burton made his List A debut for Minor Counties North against Lancashire in the 1974 Benson & Hedges Cup, scoring 5 runs in the match before he was dismissed by Clive Lloyd. Two years later he made his debut for Lincolnshire against Staffordshire in the 1976 Minor Counties Championship. He played minor counties cricket for Lincolnshire to 1991, making 60 Minor Counties Championship appearances, the last of which came against Staffordshire. He also made ten MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances. At the time, Lincolnshire were also permitted to take part in the NatWest Trophy, whose matches held List A status. Burton played two List A matches for Lincolnshire, against Surrey in the 1983 NatWest Trophy, and Lancashire in the 1986 NatWest Trophy.
# Reginald Burton

Reginald Henry Markham Burton (23 March 1900 – 19 October 1980) was an English cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman who played for Warwickshire. He was born in Leamington and died in Rugby.
Burton made a single first-class appearance, during the 1919 season, against Worcestershire, at the age of 19. Batting in the middle order, he scored 47 runs in the only innings in which he batted, as the game finished in a draw.
Burton made four Minor Counties Championship appearances between 1931 and 1933.
# Paul Sanasardo

Paul Sanasardo (born 15 September 1928) is an American dancer, choreographer and dance teacher of Italian descent.

## Life and career

Sanasardo was born in Chicago, Illinois, to a Sicilian family from Palermo, Italy. He attended the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, studied dance with Antony Tudor and Martha Graham, and made his debut in 1952 with the Erika Thimey Dance Theater. In 1955 he performed with Anna Sokolow and in 1957 and 1964 with Pearl Lang. He also danced with New York City Opera and in musicals on Broadway.
Sanasardo founded the Paul Sanasardo-Donya Feuer Dance Company in 1957 and the Studio for Dance school (later Modern Dance Artists Inc.) in 1958. He served as the artistic director of the Batsheva Dance Company from 1977 to 1981.From 1981 till disbanding his company in 1986, he ran a second story dance studio on 21st street. After disbanding his company he continued choreographing and teaching. His works continue to be performed by several companies, including Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater.

## Works

Selected works include:
* Fatal Birds (1966)
* Pain
* The Path
* Bells
* Shadows
* Consort for Dancers
* Children in the Mist
* Cyclometry (1971)
* The Seven Last Words (music by Kancheli, 1994)
* Sleepless Nights in the City
* Abandoned Prayer
* Metallics
# Matthew McLeod

Matthew "Matt" McLeod (23 December 1938 – 3 July 1983) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played at club level for Workington Town, Wakefield Trinity and Whitehaven, as a prop or second-row.

## Background

Matt McLeod was born in Whitehaven, Cumberland, England, and he died aged 44 in Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear.

## Playing career
### Championship final appearances

Matt McLeod played at second-row in Wakefield Trinity's 17-10 victory over Hull Kingston Rovers in the Championship Final during the 1967-68 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 4 May 1968.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Matt McLeod played at second-row in Wakefield Trinity's 10-11 defeat by Leeds in the 1968 Challenge Cup "Watersplash" Final during the 1967–68 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 11 May 1968, in front of a crowd of 87,100.

### Club career

Matt McLeod made his début for Wakefield Trinity during January 1968, and he played his last match for Wakefield Trinity during the 1969–70 season.
# Kalinko, Poland

Kalinko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rzgów, within Łódź East County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Rzgów and 17 km (11 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.

## Climate

Kalinko has a humid continental climate (Cfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Kalinko :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.2 (32.4) | 2.1 (35.8) | 6.9 (44.4) | 13.5 (56.3) | 18.3 (64.9) | 21.6 (70.9) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.4 (74.1) | 18.5 (65.3) | 12.6 (54.7) | 7.1 (44.8) | 2.4 (36.3) | 12.5 (54.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.0 (28.4) | −0.8 (30.6) | 3.0 (37.4) | 8.9 (48.0) | 14.0 (57.2) | 17.4 (63.3) | 19.5 (67.1) | 19.1 (66.4) | 14.4 (57.9) | 9.3 (48.7) | 4.7 (40.5) | 0.4 (32.7) | 9.0 (48.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.4 (24.1) | −3.8 (25.2) | −0.9 (30.4) | 3.9 (39.0) | 9.0 (48.2) | 12.6 (54.7) | 15.0 (59.0) | 14.6 (58.3) | 10.5 (50.9) | 6.1 (43.0) | 2.3 (36.1) | −1.7 (28.9) | 5.3 (41.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 48 (1.9) | 44 (1.7) | 52 (2.0) | 51 (2.0) | 74 (2.9) | 72 (2.8) | 96 (3.8) | 66 (2.6) | 62 (2.4) | 48 (1.9) | 48 (1.9) | 51 (2.0) | 712 (27.9) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/poland/%c5%82odz-voivodeship/kalinko-93060/ ||||||||||||||
# Parts of Holland

The Parts of Holland is a historical division of Lincolnshire, England, encompassing the southeast of the county. The name is still recognised locally and survives in the district of South Holland.

## Etymology

The place name Holland appears on record in 1060 as Hoylandia and in the Domesday Book (1086) as Hoilant. The name is most often derived from Old English hoh ("a hill-spur") + land; giving the name a meaning of "district characterised by hill-spurs" or similar. Formally-identical formations are found in the place-names Holland-on-Sea (Essex) and Up Holland (Lancashire). However, the topographical inappropriateness of a place-name referencing hill-spurs being applied to a low-lying region has been noted and Richard Coates has instead argued that the hoi- element in early forms represents a Brittonic *haiw- ("a swamp").

## Administration

Parts of Holland was one of the three medieval divisions, called 'Parts', of Lincolnshire (the other two being Lindsey and Kesteven) which had long had separate county administrations (quarter sessions). Under the Local Government Act 1888 it obtained a county council, which it retained until 1974. At that point the three county councils were abolished and Lincolnshire (minus the northern part of Lindsey, which formed part of Humberside) had a single county council for the first time.
Before the changes of 1888, Holland had, since probably the 10th century, been divided into the three wapentakes of Elloe, Kirton and Skirbeck.
Under the Local Government Act 1894, the administrative county of Holland was divided into rural districts and urban districts, with the municipal borough of Boston remaining untouched. The rural districts were Boston, Crowland, East Elloe and Spalding, whilst Holbeach, Long Sutton, Spalding and Sutton Bridge became urban districts.

## Geography

The geographical extent of the former Holland County Council is the same as that of the combined modern local government districts of Boston and South Holland.
Holland is all close to sea level, achieving a maximum altitude of about five metres (16 feet) on artificially raised river banks (levees). It therefore needed carefully managed drainage to maintain the very productive arable farmland which covered almost its entire extent. Consequently, a significant part of its drainage for arable use had to await the introduction of steam pumping. Before the mid-19th century, it was a much more pastoral area, used for fattening livestock brought in from Scotland and northern England before it was driven to market in places like London. Many of the country roads are still called droves.

### Towns and villages in Holland

* Algarkirk
* Boston
* Crowland
* Donington
* Gosberton
* Holbeach
* Kirton-in-Holland
* Long Sutton
* Swineshead
* Spalding
* Sutterton
* Sutton Bridge
# Al-Tawahin

Al-Tawahin (Arabic: الطواحين, also spelled Tawaheen) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located east of Baniyas, northeast of al-Qadmus and northwest of Masyaf. It is situated in the Syrian Coastal Mountain Range. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, al-Tawahin had a population of 2,238 in the 2004 census. It is the administrative center of the Tawahin Subdistrict which contained nine localities with a collective population of 10,024 in 2004. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites.
# Rodney Bunting

Rodney Alan Bunting (born 25 April 1965) is a former English cricketer. Bunting was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm fast-medium. He was born at East Winch in Norfolk in 1965.
Bunting made his debut for Norfolk in the 1985 Minor Counties Championship against Northumberland. He played Minor counties cricket for Norfolk from 1985 to 1987, a period in which he also made his List A debut for Norfolk against Leicestershire in the 1985 NatWest Trophy. He also made 4 List A appearances for the Minor Counties in the 1987 Benson & Hedges Cup.
In 1988, he joined Sussex, who he made his first-class debut for against Gloucestershire in the 1988 County Championship. He made 37 further first-class appearances for Sussex, the last of which came against Cambridge University in 1991. In his 38 first-class matches, he scored a total of 366 runs at an average of 14.07, with a high score of 73. This score, one of two first-class fifties he made, came against Cambridge University in 1989. With the ball, he took 80 wickets at a bowling average of 38.08, with best figures of 5/44. These figures, one of three five wicket hauls he took, came against Warwickshire in the 1988 County Championship. He made his first List A appearance for Sussex against Kent in the 1988 Benson & Hedges Cup. He made 11 further List A appearances for Sussex, the last of which came against Lancashire in the 1991 Refuge Assurance League. In his 12 limited-overs appearances for Sussex, he took 14 wickets at an average of 27.92, with best figures of 4/35.
With opportunities limited at Sussex, Bunting returned to Norfolk for the 1992 season. He played Minor counties cricket for Norfolk until 1995, and including his first spell at the county, he made a total of 58 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 14 MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances. During this second spell with the county, he made a further 4 List A appearances, the last of which came against Lancashire in the 1995 NatWest Trophy. In his total of 5 List A matches for Norfolk, he took 6 wickets which came at an average of 38.33, with best figures of 3/40. He retired from county cricket at the end of the 1995 season.
# Kittian and Nevisian Americans

Kittitian and Nevisian Americans are Americans of Saint Kitts and Nevis ancestry, or Americans that were born in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

## Demographics

The counties with the largest Kittitian and Nevisian population is Kings County, New York and Queens County, New York.

## Notable people

* Bertram L. Baker, former member of the New York State Assembly
* Rupert Crosse, actor; first African American to be nominated for the Best Supporting Actor Academy Award
* Louis Farrakhan, Nation of Islam leader
* Alexander Hamilton, 1st United States Secretary of the Treasury
* Constance Baker Motley, civil rights activist, judge, and politician
* Diane Patrick, lawyer and former First Lady of Massachusetts
* Tregenza Roach, Lieutenant Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands
* Neil Strauss, author of The Game: Penetrating the Secret Society of Pickup Artists
* Susan L. Taylor, former editor-in-chief of Essence
* Bill Thompson, New York City politician
* Cicely Tyson, actress who was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame
* Neil deGrasse Tyson, astrophysicist, science communicator, and director of the Hayden Planetarium
* John Gorrie, credited inventor of mechanical refrigeration
# Barry Thorndycraft

Barry Thorndycraft (October 29, 1933 – September 22, 2005) was a Canadian ice hockey player and head coach most well known for his time at North Dakota where he won a National Title in 1963.

## Career

Thorndycraft played junior and minor league hockey for several seasons in the 1950s, winning a Turner Cup with the Cincinnati Mohawks, before trying his hand at coaching. His first job behind the bench was as an assistant for North Dakota in the year they won their first national title. When head coach Bob May left the program in the offseason Thorndycraft was chosen to replace him. His first year was promising but the team had to suffer through two down seasons before breaking through with the program's second national title in 1963. Thorndycraft coached the team one more year before moving to Switzerland to continue his coaching career.
After he retired from coaching Thorndycraft went on to work for Texaco and also became a realtor. He died in the fall of 2005 after a short illness.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| North Dakota Fighting Sioux (WCHA)) (1959–1964) ||||||
| 1959–60 | North Dakota | 19–11–2 | 14–7–1 | 3rd | WCHA Finals |
| 1960–61 | North Dakota | 9–19–1 | 7–16–0 | 5th | |
| 1961–62 | North Dakota | 9–17–0 | 7–11–0 | 5th | |
| 1962–63 | North Dakota | 22–7–3 | 11–5–1 | 2nd | NCAA National Champion |
| 1963–64 | North Dakota | 12–11–2 | 5–8–1 | 5th | |
| North Dakota: | North Dakota: | 71–65–8 | 44–47–3 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 71–65–8 | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Menai Bay

Menai Bay (Ghuba la Menai, in Swahili) is a bay in Mkinga District of Mjini Magharibi Region of Tanzania. The bay is geographically part of the Zanzibar Archipelago.

## Geography

It is a 10 km wide bay on the Zanzibar Channel of the Western Indian Ocean. The long coastline of Menai Bay has nineteen villages, with a total population of around 17,000. The villages are within the Unguja South Region of Zanzibar. The Menai Bay Conservation Area (MBCA) is a marine reserve protecting the habitats and biota of the bay area.

## Mangrove degradation

The mangroves in Menai Bay that are closest to settlements like Unguja Ukuu, Pete, and Uzi are losing the most of their natural state. Therefore, the western portion of Menai has more mangrove deterioration than the eastern part. Though there are currently legal and regulatory structures in place to slow the deterioration of mangroves, the rate of degradation in Zanzibar is concerning. B. gymnorrhiza, R. mucronata, and C. tagal are the most impacted mangrove species.

## Dolphins

There are eight species of delphinids in the vicinity of Zanzibar; however, the only two that live year-round in the Menai Bay Conservation Area (MBCA), which is situated off the southwest coast of Unguja Island, are the Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops aduncus) and the Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (Sousa plumbea). The MBCA's two dolphin species are both under peril from boat-based tourism and bycatch from fisheries. This fragility is highlighted by the low estimated population sizes of both species, 35 S. plumbea and 136 T. aduncus. However, there isn't any management in place for these species at the moment in terms of fishing or tourism. There has never been any prior study done in this field that looked into differences in distribution, occurrence, or behaviour. Furthermore, our knowledge of the effects and limitations that anthropogenic and environmental factors have on the distribution of the species is limited.
# Blanford's jerboa

Blanford's jerboa (Jaculus blanfordi) is a species of rodent in the family Dipodidae. It is native to Central Asia and is found in Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan.

## Taxonomy

Blanford's jerboa was first described in 1884 by the British zoologist James Albert Murray, curator of the Karachi Museum and author of a number of books on the birds and mammals of the Indian subcontinent. He named it "Jaculus blanfordi" in honour of the British geologist and zoologist William Thomas Blanford who was a member of the Indian Geological Survey and later published works on the fauna of India.

## Distribution and habitat

Blanford's jerboa is native to Central Asia. Its range extends from Turkmenistan and Iran, through the Kyzyl Kum Desert and Karakum Desert to central Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and southwestern Pakistan. Its typical habitat is bare clayey or gravelly areas in deserts and other arid localities, but not sandy areas with dunes.

## Behaviour

Blanford's jerboa is a solitary rodent and digs long tunnels in hard ground in which to live. It uses its incisors to loosen the soil, its fore-limbs for digging and pushing loose material under its body, its hind limbs to kick the soil backwards and its snout to ram loose soil. The tunnels are of three types; temporary short burrows with several entrances, several tunnels and a single chamber; breeding burrows with more and longer tunnels, more numerous entrances and a nest chamber at least 30 cm (12 in) below ground level; winter burrows with a single long tunnel, usually horizontal but with the single chamber some way beneath the ground surface. This jerboa feeds on seeds and such desert plants as Artemisia aucheri, Anabasis aphylla and Peganum harmala, and pieces of stem and leaf have been found inside burrows.

## Status

Blanford's jerboa has a wide range and is presumed to have a large total population. In some areas, such as Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, the species is thought to be in decline as some of its habitat is brought under cultivation. However, any decline in total population is small and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".