OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frances Horovitz

Frances Margaret Horovitz (née Hooker; 13 February 1938 – 2 October 1983) was an English poet and broadcaster.

## Life and work

Frances Margaret Hooker (who adopted and wrote under the surname of her first husband, Michael Horovitz) was born in Walthamstow, London, in 1938 but moved with her family to Nottingham in 1942 when her father was appointed manager of a munitions factory there. In 1947 they returned to London and Frances attended Walthamstow School for Girls. She went on to Bristol University to study English and Drama and then to the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London. As a reader and presenter for the BBC, she acquired a reputation for care of preparation and quality of delivery. Her poetry has been described as "not that of the 'age' but of the earth" by Anne Stevenson. However, according to Peter Levi, such is her economy of means in the poems "that one runs the risk of not noticing how effective they are"; the effect of her writing is cumulative and "adds up to a shadow of something more vast and powerful than any individual work". Her writing gives voice principally to perceptions of the natural world, but also ancient history and human relationships within its framework.
Frances married two poets: Michael Horovitz in 1964 and Roger Garfitt just before her death in 1983. Her only child Adam Horovitz, also a poet, was born in 1971. She herself did not really start writing poetry until shortly after marrying Michael. Much of her paid work was in teaching part-time in schools and reading or performing the work of others on stage, radio and television. In the broadcasting world she started as the protégée of George MacBeth. In 1970 she and Michael bought the cottage of Mullions in the Slad Valley, where she remained based until the end of 1980. After that she and Adam moved to join Roger Garfitt in Sunderland, where she was eventually diagnosed with skin cancer in her left ear. Operations and other treatments failed to stop its spread and she died in the Royal Marsden hospital at the age of 45.

## Publications

* Poems (St. Albert’s, 1967)
* Dream: A Poem (Sceptre, 1969)
* The High Tower (New Departures, 1970)
* Letter to Be Sent by Air (Sceptre, 1974)
* Elegy (Sceptre, 1976)
* Water Over Stone (Enitharmon, 1980)
* Wall (a collaboration (L.Y.C.) 1981)
* Rowlstone Haiku (with Roger Garfitt, Five Seasons, 1982); the poems are reprinted in Oswald Jones, Winterreise: An Exhibition of Landscape Photographs (Canterbury, 1982)
* Snow Light, Water Light (Bloodaxe, 1983)
* Collected Poems (Bloodaxe/Enitharmon, 1984, edited by Roger Garfitt; 2nd edition, 2011, includes CD-ROM of readings by, and an interview with, Frances Horovitz)

## Publications about Frances Horovitz

* Horovitz, Michael (ed. 1984), A Celebration of and for Frances Horovitz (1938–1983) (New Departures; 2nd edn, 1984, issued as New Departures, vol. 16)
* Sewell, Brocard (ed. 1987), Frances Horovitz—Poet: A Symposium (Aylesford Press)
# Bruce John

Bruce John (born 20 July 1937) is an Australian former cricketer. He played two first-class matches for Tasmania between 1963 and 1964.
# Strumienno, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Strumienno (German Syringe) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bierzwnik, within Choszczno County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Bierzwnik, 26 km (16 mi) south-east of Choszczno, and 87 km (54 mi) south-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
# Søren Hansson

Søren Hansson is a Danish lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 1981 World Rowing Championships in Munich with the lightweight men's eight.
# Melecio Figueroa

Melecio Figueroa (Tagalog pronunciation:) (1842-1903) was a Filipino sculptor and engraver whose design was featured in a previous coin series of the Philippine peso.

## Early life and education

Melecio Figueroa was born on May 24, 1842, in Arevalo, Iloilo to Gabriela Magbanua and Rufo Figueroa. At an early age his mother died, and both he and his sister were sent to live with relatives in Sorsogon. who were cake vendors. As a child, he carved wooden boats and dolls which he gave away to his friends.
The Ayuntamiento of Manila selected him at age 16 as one of the two Filipino artists to be sent to Spain on a scholarship sponsored by Francisco Ahujas, a consul based in the Philippines.
He arrived to Madrid in 1866 where he got himself enrolled at the Escuela de Artes y Officios though he later transferred to the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. When Ahujas, his benefactor died, Figueroa made watch repairing in Madrid as his source of livelihood. While studying in Spain he won various prizes and recognition for his engravings.

## Career

In 1892, he returned to the Philippines to teach engraving at the Escuela de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado in Manila as a professor. He was later appointed engraver in 1893 at the Casa Moneda or colonial mint. Figueroa also continued to repair watches as a side business and opened a silversmith shop in Manila as well. He also attended the Malolos Congress as a delegate and taught at the Liceo de Manila until his death in 1903.

### Works

At the Exposicion de Bellas Artes in 1875, Figueroa created a bust of Alfonso XII. His work was recognized and he was given pension. While in Rome he created a bust of Prinsipe d’Odellaski. At the Exposicion de Filipinas in 1887 held in Madrid, he served as a judge and also designed the medals awarded at the event. In 1903, he joined a competition for the Philippine peso coinage system in 1903 and his design was selected as the winner. The coinage system was known as the Conant series, which was named after Charles Arthur Conant, a financial expert. Figueroa's designs featured in Philippine peso coins until the 1960s.
Figueroa's design was later used for the Great Seal of the U.S. administered Insular Government of the Philippine Islands which was used from 1903 to 1935.

## Personal life and death

While in Madrid, Figueroa married Enriqueta Romero in 1888. They had four children, three of whom were born in Spain but died early on. His surviving child, Blanca, was born while they were en route to the Philippines by ship in 1892, and later served as a model for some of her father's coinage designs.
Figueroa died of tuberculosis on July 30, 1903, and was buried in Paco, Manila.
# Öndör Gongor

Öndör Gongor (Mongolian: Өндөр Гонгор, "Tall Gongor locals called him өндөр өвөө", c. 1880/85 – late 1920s), whose full name was Pureviin Gongor (Mongolian: Пүрэвийн Гонгор), was a man in early-20th century Mongolia, who suffered from gigantism. He was measured 2.36 m (7 ft 9 in) high by Roy Chapman Andrews, but some other sources even give 2.45 m (8 ft). He is known all over Mongolia, and also mentioned or pictured in some accounts of contemporary western travellers.
According to an interview with his daughter G. Budkhand, published in 1997, Gongor was the third child of a herder named Pürev, who lived in the Dalai Choinkhor wangiin khoshuu what is today Jargalant sum of Khövsgöl aimag. He was not particularly big as a child. He only had long fingers. Because he always ate a lot, he became a bit unpopular with his parents, and eventually was sent to Ikh Khüree. One day, he was summoned to the Bogd Khan, given fresh clothes, and after a while he was even made to marry a woman who worked as one of the Bogd Khan's seamstresses on the grounds that their fates were connected at least according to a horoscope by the Bogd Khan.
There is uncertainty around what Gongor's occupation at the Bogd Khan's court was: accountant and keeper of the Bogd Khan's elephant, the Bogd Khan's bodyguard, or wrestler. In 1913, he traveled to Russia with a delegation headed by Sain Noyon Khan Namnansüren. Later, he is said to have worked at the toll office.
Gongor had four children. He died in his home area in the late 1920s, before reaching the age of 50. His corpse is said to have been stolen during the funeral – at that time, the deceased were laid out in the steppe to be devoured by birds and other animals..
One of Gongor's grandsons, D. Davaanyam, is a well-known children's author in Mongolia.
# Banegårdsplads, Aarhus

Banegårdsplads (Lit. Central Station Square) is a public square in Aarhus, Denmark, situated in the Indre By neighborhood. Banegårdsplads is where arrivals from the Aarhus Central Station enters the city and it functions as a central junction for the streets Banegårdsgade, Ny Banegårdsgade, M.P. Bruuns Gade, Park Allé and Ryesgade.

## History

Banegårdsplads has been reformed and renovated a number of times and the current setup is the 3rd version. The reason for the many changes is that the square has been altered every time a new central station has been built or expanded. The last major overhaul occurred in the 1920s when the area around it was developed following a unified urban planning design by city engineer Oscar Jørgensen and architect Axel Høeg-Hansen. The pair won an architectural competition in 1920 issued by the city council. The central station was finished in 1929 and at that time the construction of buildings in the surrounding areas had begun.
Banegårdsplads has long been a transportation hub in the city. The first four tram lines in the city started here and later it, along with Park Allé, became the central hub for buses. Today the square is the junction for several major streets and contains a parking area for taxis.

## Architecture

The buildings surrounding the square were designed to complement the neoclassical central station constructed between 1926 and 1929. The square is delimited at the east and west ends by large buildings and corners projected forward while the square continues more freely northwards toward Park Allé which today functions as a portal to the City Hall constructed in 1938-41. The buildings around the square have the same heights and are constructed of the same building materials, sand colored yellow bricks with sandstone used for accentuation. Apart from the hip roof of the central station all buildings have mansard roofs with rounded dormers.
The first buildings on the north side of Sønder Allé came to inform the entire construction project; the windows are framed in ashlar and the parapets are formed with brick patterns. The buildings on Park Allé has a strong vertical expression with massive loggia-inspired porches pushed forwards from the main buildings which function as a counterweight to the length of the block. The ground floor is accentuated with horizontal brick patterns, almost a reversed shadow joint, to underline to solid character of the buildings. On Banegårdspladsen the vertical expression is different with brick columns around the main entrances which is also seen in the older Regina complex. The windows are framed in narrow lesenes and the cornices of sandstone are carried by corbels.
* Neoclassical architecture in yellow brick
* facade detail
* Former post and telegraph center
* Architectural detail
* Aarhus Central Station in yellow brick
* Banegårdshuset (newspaper headquarters) in yellow brick
# Gaius Julius Caesar Strabo

Gaius Julius Caesar Strabo "Vopiscus" (c. 131 – 87 BC) was the younger son of Lucius Julius Caesar and his wife Popillia, and younger brother of Lucius Julius Caesar, consul in 90 BC. His cognomen 'Strabo' indicates he was possibly cross-eyed, and the nickname 'Vopiscus' suggests he was a surviving member of a set of twins.
In 103 BC, he was on a committee to supervise the implementation of the Lex frumentaria, an agrarian bill, proposed by tribune Lucius Appuleius Saturninus. Strabo became a pontifex in 99 BC; a quaestor in 96 BC and an aedile in 90 BC.
In the midst of the Social War, Strabo stood for the consulship even though he had not yet been praetor. His candidacy was rejected by tribunes Publius Sulpicius Rufus and Publius Antistius, which led to street clashes in December 89 BC. After Strabo was dismissed Sulla and Quintus Pompeius Rufus were elected consuls for 88 BC.
Along with his brother he was killed in the streets by partisans of Marius following the civil war in 87 BC. According to Livy, their heads were exposed on the speaker's platform.
Caesar Strabo Vopiscus wrote at least three tragedies with Greek themes. These plays were Adrastus, Tecmesa and Teutras. Only fragments of the plays survive. According to Cicero, he was an orator known for his wit and humour. Cicero published a dialogue called De Oratore, in which Strabo explains why humour is important in speech.
He was an uncle to Lucius Julius Caesar (consul in 64 BC), Julia, and a great-uncle to Mark Antony.
# West number

The West number is an empirical parameter used to characterize the performance of Stirling engines and other Stirling systems. It is very similar to the Beale number where a larger number indicates higher performance; however, the West number includes temperature compensation. The West number is often used to approximate of the power output of a Stirling engine. The average value is (0.25) for a wide variety of engines, although it may range up to (0.35), particularly for engines operating with a high temperature differential.
The West number may be defined as:
    $W_{n}={\frac {Wo}{PVf}}{\frac {T_{\text{H}}+T_{\text{K}}}{T_{\text{H}}-T_{\text{K}}}}=B_{n}{\frac {T_{\text{H}}+T_{\text{K}}}{T_{\text{H}}-T_{\text{K}}}}$
where:
* W$_n$ is the West number
* W$_o$ is the power output of the engine (watts)
* P is the mean average gas pressure (Pa) or (MPa, if volume is in cm$^3$)
* V is swept volume of the expansion space (m$^3$, or cm³, if pressure is in MPa)
* f is the engine cycle frequency (Hz)
* T$_H$ is the absolute temperature of the expansion space or heater (kelvins)
* T$_K$ is the absolute temperature of the compression space or cooler (kelvins)
* B$_n$ is the Beale number for an engine operating between temperatures T$_H$ and T$_K$
When the Beale number is known, but the West number is not known, it is possible to calculate it. First calculate the West number at the temperatures T$_H$ and T$_K$ for which the Beale number is known, and then use the resulting West number to calculate output power for other temperatures.
To estimate the power output of a new engine design, nominal values are assumed for the West number, pressure, swept volume and frequency, and the power is calculated as follows:
    $W_{o}=W_{n}PVf{\frac {T_{\text{H}}-T_{\text{K}}}{T_{\text{H}}+T_{\text{K}}}}$
For example, with an absolute temperature ratio of 2, the portion of the equation representing temperature correction equals 1/3. With a temperature ratio of 3, the temperature term is 1/2. This factor accounts for the difference between the West equation, and the Beale equation in which this temperature term is taken as a constant. Thus, the Beale number is typically in the range of 0.10 to 0.15, which is about 1/3 to 1/2 the value of the West number.
# Climber's High (film)

Climber's High (クライマーズ・ハイ, Kuraimāzu Hai) is a 2008 Japanese film directed by Masato Harada. It is an adaptation of the novel Seventeen, titled in Japanese as Climber's High, by Hideo Yokoyama.
The film is about a newspaper editor, Kazumasa Yuuki (悠木 和雅, Yūki Kazumasa), (played by Shin'ichi Tsutsumi) who deals with the crash of Japan Air Lines Flight 123.
Yuuki was preparing to set off. Just then Tatsuya Sayama (佐山 達哉, Sayama Tatsuya) (played by Masato Sakai) came over and said to him: "A 747 seems to have crashed." Then came a news report from a news agency: "Japan Air Lines Flight 123, flying from Haneda Airport to Osaka, disappeared from the radar screen dozens of kilometers northwest of Yokota Base." 520 lives disappeared in an instant. Can the typeface in the newspaper bear the weight of life? Whether to choose moral sympathy or ruthless truth, news reporting faces the most difficult dilemma.
Faced with exclusive inside news, Yuuki, who was in extreme condition, made a decision resolutely.

## Accolades

51st Blue Ribbon Awards
* Best Film
* Best Supporting Actor - Masato Sakai
# David Vincent Hooper

David Vincent Hooper (31 August 1915 – 3 May 1998), born in Reigate, was a British chess player and writer. As an amateur, he tied for fifth place in the 1949 British Championship at Felixstowe. He was the British correspondence chess champion in 1944 and the London Chess Champion in 1948. He played in the Chess Olympiad at Helsinki in 1952.

## Early life

Hooper was one of eight children and attended the Whitgift School, Croydon.

## Chess

Hooper was an expert in the chess endgame and in chess history of the nineteenth century. He is best known for his chess writing, including The Oxford Companion to Chess (1992 with Ken Whyld), Steinitz (Hamburg 1968, in German), and A Pocket Guide to Chess Endgames (London 1950).

## Books by Hooper

* Hooper, David (1970), A Pocket Guide to Chess Endgames, Bell & Hyman, ISBN 0-7135-1761-1
* Euwe, Max; Hooper, David (1959), A Guide to Chess Endings, Dover (1976 reprint), ISBN 0-486-23332-4
* Hooper, David; Whyld, Kenneth (1992), The Oxford Companion to Chess (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-280049-3
* Hooper, David (1968), Practical Chess Endgames (Chess Handbooks), Law Book Co of Australasia, ISBN 0-7100-5226-X
* Cafferty, Bernard; Hooper, David (1979), A Complete Defence to 1P-K4: A Study of Petroff's Defence (2nd ed.), Pergammon Press, ISBN 0-08-024088-7
* Cafferty, Bernard; Hooper, David (1981), A Complete Defence to 1d4: A Study of the Queen's Gambit Accepted, Pergammon Press, ISBN 0-08-024102-6
* Hooper, David; Brandreth, Dale (1975), The Unknown Capablanca, B.T. Batsford, ISBN 978-0-486-27614-4
# Pehtwine

Pehtwine or Peohtwine ("Friend of the Picts"; died 776 × 777) was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon Bishop of Whithorn, in Scotland. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records his consecration as bishop at a place called Ælfetee, it has been suggested that this was Elvet in County Durham, although there is no archeological support for this; the consecration was perhaps conducted by Egbert, Archbishop of York. The same source(s) inform us that he died in either 776 or 777, on the "thirteenth before the Kalends of October", i.e. on 19 September; it also says he was bishop for 14 winters.
# Louis Guss

Louis Guss (January 4, 1918 – September 29, 2008) was an American character actor with a long line of screen credits, having appeared in hundreds of TV series, feature films and stage productions, specializing in blue-collar ethnic roles, over a five decade career. He is perhaps best known for his roles as Don Zaluchi in The Godfather (1972), Joseph Magliocco in Crazy Joe (1974), Raymond Capomaggi in Moonstruck (1987), Nathan Grodner in The Yards (2000), and Jerry "the Hammer" Fungo in The Crew (2000).
Guss was born in New York City on January 4, 1918.
His last role was in Sidney Lumet's Find Me Guilty in 2006.
Broadway plays in which Guss appeared included The Girl on the Via Flaminia (1954), Handful of Fire (1958), One More River (1960), Once There Was a Russian (1961), The Night of the Iguana (1961), Mother Courage and Her Children (1963), Arturo Ui (1963), Diamond Orchid (1965), Flora, The Red Menace (1965), But, Seriously (1969), Gandhi (1970), and Captain Brassbound's Conversion (1972).

## Death

Guss died at the age of 90 in 2008 from natural causes.

## Partial filmography

* Love with the Proper Stranger (1963) – Flooey (uncredited)
* The Godfather (1972) – Don Zaluchi (uncredited)
* The Laughing Policeman (1973) – Gus Niles
* Crazy Joe (1974) – Magliocco
* The Super Cops (1974) – Police Desk Sergeant (uncredited)
* Harry and Tonto (1974) – Dominic
* Lepke (1975) – Max Rubin
* Lucky Lady (1975) – Bernie
* No Deposit, No Return (1976) – Freddie
* Nickelodeon (1976) – Dinsdale
* Fun with Dick and Jane (1977) – Phone Co. Customer
* New York, New York (1977) – Frankie Harte Band Member
* H.O.T.S. (1979) – Bugs Benny
* Willie & Phil (1980) – Mr. D'Amico
* Highlander (1986) – Newsvendor
* Sno-Line (1986) – Gus
* Seize the Day (1986) – Rubin
* Vasectomy: A Delicate Matter (1986) – Grandpa Ragon
* Moonstruck (1987) – Raymond Cappomaggi
* American Blue Note (1989) – Abe Katz
* Slaves of New York (1989) – Vardig
* Used People (1992) – Uncle Normy
* The Cemetery Club (1993) – Ed Bonfigliano
* Night Falls on Manhattan (1996) – Court Clerk
* A Wake in Providence (1999) – Uncle Guy
* Two Family House (2000) – Donato
* Girlfight (2000) – Don
* The Yards (2000) – Nathan Grodner
* Pedestrian (2000)
* The Crew (2000) – Jerry 'The Hammer' Fungo
* A Tale of Two Pizzas (2003) – Emilio
* Find Me Guilty (2006) – Court Clerk (final film role)
# Richard Wallace (cricketer)

Richard Wallace (22 March 1934 – 3 July 2019) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for Tasmania in 1960/61.
# Strzekęcino

Strzekęcino (German: Streckenthin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świeszyno, within Koszalin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south of Świeszyno, 10 km (6 mi) south of Koszalin, and 129 km (80 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 632.
# David Hosking (rower)

David Hosking is a British lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 1980 World Rowing Championships in Hazewinkel with the lightweight men's eight.
Hosking studied at Durham University and joined the Royal Navy following graduation. He is the father of Sophie Hosking.
In 2011, he formed part of a team that broke the world record for rowing across the Atlantic Ocean.
# Pete Lister

Morris Elmer Lister (July 21, 1881 – March 27, 1947) was a Major League Baseball first baseman who played in 22 games for the Cleveland Naps during the 1907 season.
# The Gates (film)

The Gates is a 2022 Irish period horror thriller film directed by Stephen Hall. Written by Hall and Tim Reynolds, it stars John Rhys-Davies, Richard Brake, Elena Delia, Michael Yare and David Pearse.

## Cast

* John Rhys-Davies as Frederick Ladbroke
* Richard Brake as William Colcott
* Elena Delia as Emma Wickes
* Michael Yare as Lucian Abberton
* David Pearse as Father Matthews
* Peter Coonan as George Sheppard
* Brian Fortune as Governor Owen Forsyth
* Tristan Heanue as Jonathan Chapman
* Matthew O'Brien as Phillip
* Claire Loy as Marie Sheppard
* Garrett Smith as Jonathan Waldren
* Sarah Noll as Selina Colcott
* Graeme Coughlan as Crimms
* Zeb Moore as Patrick
* Tom Neville as Mr. Leyton
* Lydia Little as Mrs. Leyton
* Christine Mulhern as Agnes

## Release

The film premiered at Cork International Film Festival on 18 November 2022. It was released to digital and VOD on 27 June 2023.

## Reception

Roger Crow of On: Yorkshire Magazine gave the film a score of 7.3/10, calling it an "earnest but engaging period offerings that successfully captivates audiences with its intriguing storyline and fine performances, particularly from Rhys-Davies." Film Ireland wrote: "While the plot may lack some of the finer details to help set it apart, the atmospheric film with some strong performances is well worth a watch. It may not send chills down the spine of the most avid horror fan, it will certainly offer up a few scares." Phil Hoad of The Guardian was more critical, giving the film 2 out of 5 stars. He wrote that while it was "strong on staging and atmosphere", it "finally collapses into incoherent scurrying around the jail".