OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edwin Francis Gay

Edwin Francis Gay (October 27, 1867 – February 8, 1946) was an American economist, professor of economic history, and the first dean of Harvard Business School.

## Biography

Born in Detroit to a rich businessman, Gay attended schools in the United States and in Switzerland. In 1890, he obtained his A.B. in history and philosophy at the University of Michigan. He returned to Europe to study agriculture, industry, trade, and history at universities in Leipzig, Göttingen, Zurich, Berlin and London. In 1892, he married his Michigan classmate Louise Randolph, with whom he shared his research. In 1902, he received his PhD from the University of Berlin under supervision of Gustav Schmoller.
Back in the United States, in 1902, Gay was appointed instructor at Harvard University, replacing William Ashley. In 1903, he was promoted to Assistant Professor, and in 1906 to Professor in the chair of Economic History at Harvard.
Gay was the first Dean of the Harvard Business School from 1908 to 1919. The Harvard Business School was founded in 1908 and started the first year with 59 students. In the 1920s, there were over 500 students.
Gay served as chairman of the planning and statistics division of the War Industries Board during World War I. He was a founding member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and served as its first elected secretary and treasurer from 1921 to 1933, then as vice-president until 1944, succeeding co-founder Paul D. Cravath.
Gay was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1913. In 1921, he was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association. He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1932. From 1929 onwards, he was the representative for America and de facto co-chairman of the International Scientific Committee on Price History.
He was president of the New York Evening Post from 1920 to 1923.

## Selected publications

Books, a selection:
* Burritt, A. W., Dennison, H. S., Gay, E. F., Heilman, R. E., & Kendall, H. P. (1918). Profit Sharing, Its Principles and Practice: A Collaboration. Harper & Brothers.
* Gay, Edwin Francis. The rhythm of history. 1923.
* Gay, Edwin Francis, et al. Facts and factors in economic history: articles by former students of Edwin Francis Gay. Harvard University Press, 1932.
* Hamilton, Alexander, Arthur H. Cole, and Edwin Francis Gay. Industrial and Commercial Correspondence of Alexander Hamilton: Anticipating His Report on Manufactures. Augustus M. Kelley, 1968.
Articles, a selection:
* Gay, Edwin Francis. "The Inquisitions of Depopulation in 1517 and the'Domesday of Inclosures'." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 14.1 (1900): 231-303.
About Gay:
* Heaton, Herbert. A scholar in action, Edwin F. Gay. Greenwood Press, 1968.

## Honors

To his memory, the "Edwin F. Gay Award for Economic History" was created. One of the award winners was historian Richard H. Tilly.

## Archives and records

* Dean's Office Correspondence Files (Edwin F. Gay, Dean) at Baker Library Special Collections, Harvard Business School.
# Malcolm Young (rugby union)

Malcolm Young (born 4 January 1946) is an English former rugby union international.
Born in Northumberland, Young was educated at Cambridge University. He won his Cambridge blue for football (soccer) rather than rugby union, as a broken hand at the time meant he could only play the former sport.
Young, a scrum-half, played for Gosforth RFC and was a John Player Cup-winning captain. He was capped in 10 Tests for England during the late 1970s. His first call up in 1977 came on the day of his 31st birthday and he scored a debut try, against Scotland at Twickenham. He was also part of the "Rest of the World" that toured South Africa in 1977.
# Longhua Science and Technology Park

Science and Technology Park (深圳富士康龙华园区) is a technology park in Longhua Town, Shenzhen, in the south of China, that is Foxconn's largest factory site worldwide. It gained notoriety in 2010 after a spate of suicide attempts, many of them successful, by employees at the Foxconn facilities in the area, totaling 15 attempts that year, 10-13 of which were fatal.
The park produces the bulk of Apple's iPhone line. Hundreds of thousands of workers (varying counts include 230,000, 300,000, and 450,000) are employed at the site, a walled campus sometimes referred to as “Foxconn City”. Covering about 3 km$^2$ (1.2 sq mi), it includes 15 factories, worker dormitories, 4 swimming pools, a fire brigade, its own television network (Foxconn TV), and a city centre with a grocery store, bank, restaurants, bookstore, and hospital. While some workers live in surrounding towns and villages, others live and work inside the complex; a quarter of the employees live in the dormitories, and many of them work up to 12 hours a day for 6 days each week.
# Tingena apertella

Tingena apertella is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. It is endemic to New Zealand and can be found in both the North and South Islands. Adults are on the wing from November to January and the species is common in beech forests at approximately 2000 ft. At rest on the ground this species appears very similar to a yellow beech leaf.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Francis Walker in 1864 and named Oecophora apanthes using specimens collected by T. R. Oxley in Nelson. In 1915 Meyrick placed this species within the Borkhausenia genus. George Hudson discussed this species under the name B. apertella in his 1928 publication The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1988 J. S. Dugdale placed this species in the genus Tingena. The female lectotype specimen is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

## Description

Walker described this species as follows:
   Female. Golden yellow, sometimes very pale whitish beneath. Palpi slender, twice longer than the breadth of the head; third joint shorter than the second. Abdomen cinereous, extending a little beyond the hind wings. Hind tibiae slightly incrassated. Wings elongate, moderately broad, slightly acute; fringe long. Fore wings with the exterior border very oblique; interior border slightly concave exteriorly. Hind wings cinereous. Length of the body 4 lines; of the wings 12 lines.
Hudson described this species as follows:
   The expansion of the wings is about 7⁄8 inch. The fore-wings are very deep rich yellow, sometimes clouded with orange-brown; there is a fine blackish line along the costa at the base; two discal dots at 1⁄3, often absent, and one at 2⁄3, usually very small or absent. The hind-wings are grey.
This species is large in comparison to its close relatives and is very vivid yellow in colour.

## Distribution

It is endemic to New Zealand. Specimens have been collected in the type locality Nelson, at Mount Ruapehu, in the Wellington region, at Mount Arthur, Castle Hill, Lake Wakatipu, and Invercargill. This species has been listed as present at Cloud Farm, a site of ecological significance in Akaroa.

## Behaviour

The adults of this species are on the wing from November to January.

## Habitat

This species has been said to be common in beech forests at around 2000 ft. Hudson states that the species is very similar in appearance to a yellow beech leaf when resting on the ground with closed wings.
# Chen Ching-yu

Chen Ching-yu (Chinese: 陳慶瑜; pinyin: Chén Qìngyú) was a fiscal official and politician of the government of the Republic of China. He was from Changshu, Jiangsu. He served as the Minister of the Ministry of Finance for the Republic of China between 1963 and 1967.

## Biography

First, he was a design member of the Nanjing Kuomintang Government Construction Committee. He later became the county magistrate of Lishui, Jiangsu. He was later appointed Secretary-General of the Executive Yuan, serving from 1954 to 1958.
# All Time Best: Original & Cover

All Time Best: Original & Cover (オールタイム・ベスト ‐オリジナル‐＆‐歌姫（カヴァー）‐, Ōru Taimu Besuto -Orijinaru ando Utahime (Kavā)-) is a compilation album by Japanese entertainer Akina Nakamori, released through Universal Music Japan on December 3, 2014. The album combines Nakamori's 2014 compilations All Time Best: Original and All Time Best: Utahime Cover into a four-disc compilation.
# Aung Kyaw Tun

Aung Kyaw Tun (Burmese: အောင်ကျော်ထွန်း) is a Burmese former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## International career

Tun became the youngest ever player to feature in a FIFA recognised match, when, at 14 years and 93 days, he made his debut for Myanmar against Thailand in the 2000 Tiger Cup, a record he held for over 10 years before it was broken in November 2011 by Somali player Abdinur Mohamud. He also scored in the match against Thailand, making him the youngest ever international male goalscorer - a record which still stands. Since then, he has accumulated 13 international caps.

## Coaching career

Tun now works as the assistant manager for the Myanmar national under-20 football team.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 2003.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Myanmar | 2000 | 3 | 1 |
| Myanmar | 2001 | 4 | 0 |
| Myanmar | 2002 | 0 | 0 |
| Myanmar | 2003 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 13 | 1 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Myanmar's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 6 November 2000 | 700th Anniversary Stadium, Chiang Mai, Thailand | Thailand | 1–2 | 1–3 | 2000 AFF Championship |
# Trevor Wintle

Trevor Clifford Wintle (born 10 January 1940) is an English former international rugby union player.
Born in Forest of Dean, Wintle attended Lydney Grammar School and studied medicine at the University of Cambridge, winning rugby blues in 1960 and 1961. He then came down to London and played with Rosslyn Park and St. Mary's Hospital. After qualifying as a doctor, Wintle joined a hospital in Northampton and played for Northampton RFC.
Wintle was capped five times as a scrum-half for England. He made his debut against Scotland in the 1966 Five Nations and partnered John Finlan at half-back for all four of England's 1969 Five Nations matches.
# Cosimo Aldo Cannone

Cosimo Aldo Cannone (born 20 March 1984) is a retired Italian Endurance S One racing driver who raced for Cannone. He was world champion twice in the pleasure boat endurance category - Class S3 in 2007 and Class S1 in 2008.
Cannone was made a Kentucky Colonel in 2021, in recognition of his charitable works during the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Tingena collitella

Tingena collitella is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Auckland.

## Taxonomy

It was described by Francis Walker in 1864 and named Gelechia collitella. In 1884 Edward Meyrick stated he thought this species might be a form of what is now known as T. griseata. In 1926 Alfred Philpott discussed the species under the name Borkhausenia collitella. In 1988 John S. Dugdale assigned this species to the genus Tingena. The holotype specimen, collected in Auckland, is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

## Description

Walker described this species as follows:
   Male. Pale cinereous. Head, thorax and fore wings slightly tinged with fawn-colour. Palpi smooth, much longer than the breadth of the head; third joint setiform, much shorter than the second. Antennae extremely minutely setulose and moniliform, much shorter than the fore wings. Legs rather stout. Wings rather broad; fringe moderately long. Fore wings slightly rounded at the tips, speckled with fawn-colour, with some brown marks; a few of these before the middle; a larger one in the exterior disk and a still larger one on the costa near the tip; fringe partly tinged with brown; exterior border very oblique. Length of the body 3 lines; of the wings 8 lines.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Auckland.
# John Drewett

John Stephen Drewett (23 October 1932 – 3 April 2022) was an English cricketer. He was a wicket-keeper who played for Berkshire.
Drewett was born in Windsor, Berkshire on 23 October 1932. He represented the Berkshire team in the Minor Counties Championship between 1961 and 1965, made his only List A appearance in his final year at the club, in the 1965 Gillette Cup against Somerset. From the upper-middle order, Drewett scored a single run. Drewett died in Herefordshire on 3 April 2022, at the age of 89.
# Peter Denning (cricketer)

Peter William Denning (16 December 1949 – 17 July 2007) was an English first-class cricketer who played for Somerset County Cricket Club between 1969 and 1984. He was known to Somerset cricket fans as 'Dasher' due to his "pace over the ground", and he was also known for an unorthodox stroke called the 'Chewton carve' or 'Chewton chop', a stroke that cut the ball away between the slips and the covers. Denning was a left-handed top order (often opening) batsman and scored 1,000 runs in a season on six occasions.

## Cricket career

Denning was born in the village of Chewton Mendip in Somerset, where his father was the butcher. He was educated at Millfield, where he was captain of cricket and also played tennis, rugby and football. He later studied at St Luke's College, Exeter (now part of the University of Exeter), and qualified as a teacher.
He made his first-class cricket debut for Somerset against Glamorgan in June 1969. He played much of his career as an opener in partnership with Brian Rose.
He joined Somerset when they were struggling. However, Somerset later became a strong one-day side with Brian Close as captain and a team containing three world-class players in Viv Richards, Ian Botham and Joel Garner. He was awarded his Somerset cap in 1973. He made his top score, 184, against Nottinghamshire at Trent Bridge. He hit two centuries in the match against Gloucestershire in 1977, and his 145 in a one-day game against Glamorgan in 1978.
His most prolific year came in 1979, when he made 1,222 runs at a batting average of 42.13. It was a memorable year for Somerset as well as they won the Gillette Cup and Sunday League under Rose's captaincy. Denning was a good limited overs player having the ability to run quick singles. The following year, in partnership with Ian Botham, he added 310 for the fourth wicket against Gloucestershire at Taunton in 1980, which remains a record for Somerset.
He was a member of the Somerset team that won the NatWest Trophy in 1983. He won seven man-of-the-match awards in the one-day game. Denning retired in 1984 after suffering problems with a cartilage and became a grain merchant in Somerset.
Denning died of cancer in Taunton in 2007. He is survived by his wife and two daughters. Brian Rose, Denning's former opening partner and Somerset Director of Cricket paid the following tribute to his former teammate: "To me Peter epitomised all that should be good in a professional cricketer. He was hard, stubborn and made it difficult for the opposition – especially when he growled at them. His sad death is a tremendous loss to Somerset cricket."
# Matthis Lebel

Matthis Lebel (born 25 March 1999) is a French professional rugby union player who plays as a wing for Top 14 club Toulouse and the France national team.

## Career statistics
### List of international tries

International tries :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 2 July 2022 | Toyota Stadium, Toyota, Japan | Japan | 13–18 | 23–42 | 2022 Japan test series |
| 2 | 9 July 2022 | National Stadium, Tokyo, Japan | Japan | 0–5 | 15–20 | 2022 Japan test series |

## Honours
### Toulouse

* 2× European Rugby Champions Cup: 2021, 2024
* 3× Top 14: 2019, 2021, 2023

### France

* 1× Six Nations Championship: 2022

### France U20

* 2× World Rugby Under 20 Championship: 2018, 2019
* 1× Six Nations Under 20s Championship: 2018
# Asymphorodes macrogramma

Asymphorodes macrogramma is a moth of the family Agonoxenidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1986. It is found in French Polynesia.
# Johann Vesling

Johann Vesling (Latin: Veslingius; 1598 – 30 August 1649) was a German anatomist and botanist from Minden, Westphalia. He published a major illustrated work on human anatomy Syntagma Anatomicum (1641).

## Life and work

Vesling was born in Minden, Westphalia. His Catholic family fled to Vienna to escape religious persecution. It is thought that he studied at the University of Leiden from 1619. He trained in botany and medicine but he received a degree from the University of Venice. In 1628 he was applied as an "Incisor" at the medical college in Venice. In the same year he traveled to Egypt and Jerusalem, where he was the personal physician of the Venice consul, and also conducted extensive studies of regional flora (particularly medicinal plants). In 1632 he became professor of anatomy and surgery at Padua, where he was an instructor to Thomas Bartholin. His popularity however was the cause of his downfall. Later in his career, he succeeded Prospero Alpini (died 1616) as director of the botanical garden at the University of Padua. He was made a physician to statesman Alvise Cornaro and accompanied Cornaro to Cairo in 1628. In Egypt he began to conduct botanical studies which led in 1640 to the publication of an annotated edition of De plantis Aegypti first published by Prospero Alpini in 1592, and a work on balsam published in 1644. Veslingius returned to Padua in 1633.
Vesling is best remembered for the 1641 publication of Syntagma anatomicum, publicis dissectionibus, in auditorum usum, diligenter aptatum, a popular textbook based on his anatomical dissections in Padua. In this work he provided an early discussion of the human lymphatic system, and included the earliest sketches of the lacteals in humans. Vesling also performed important studies of blood circulation, and was one of the first physicians to describe the brain's circle of Willis.
Vesling's work influenced the Japanese physician Touyou Yamawaki (1705-1762) and the English scientist John Evelyn.
# Harold Wheatley

Harold Frederick Wheatley (26 December 1912 – 10 April 2003) was an English international rugby union player.
Born in Coventry, Wheatley was the younger brother of England lock Arthur and attended South Street School.
Wheatley, a versatile forward, came through the Hillfields juniors and made his debut for Coventry in 1932–33, earning Warwickshire representative honours his first season. From 1936 to 1939, Wheatley gained seven England caps, which includes matches with brother Arthur. He served as Coventry's first post-war captain.
# Cousins Island

Cousins Island is an island in Casco Bay within the town of Yarmouth in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. It is listed as a census-designated place, with a population of 490 as of the 2010 census. The CDP is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.
The island is connected to mainland Yarmouth by the Ellis C. Snodgrass Memorial Bridge (colloquially known as the Cousins Island Bridge), built in 1955. It is also connected to Chebeague Island by a 15-minute ferry ride on the Chebeague Transportation Company's ferry, the Islander. The island's southwestern peninsula is the site of the Wyman Power Station, an oil-fired electric power plant capable of producing up to 823 megawatts of electricity. Wyman is a peaking power plant, which means it is fired up to operate only during times of high electricity demand in the region, such as hot summer days. The Wyman Energy Center also includes a lithium-ion battery grid energy storage system which was the largest and the first of its kind in New England at the time of commissioning. The battery is designed to provide ISO-New England an option for handling the continual changes in electricity supply and demand.
The island, Cousins River and Littlejohn Island (collectively known at the time as the Hogg Islands) are named after Englishman John Cousins (c. 1596–1682), who emigrated from Marlborough, Wiltshire. He became the owner of Cousins Island in 1645 after purchasing it from Richard Vines, Steward General and councillor for Sir Ferdinando Gorges. Two years later, he sold approximately half of it to Richard Bray, who settled there with William Wise.
Heritage Radio station WYAR was established in 1998 by Gary King in the basement of his Cousins Island home. King died in 2019, but the station is still on air today.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.1 km$^2$), of which 1.0 square mile (2.7 km$^2$) is land and 0.93 square miles (2.4 km$^2$), or 46.51%, is water.
# Ian Syster

Ian Syster (20 January 1976 – 25 December 2004) was a South African long-distance runner who specialized in the marathon.
He was born in Prince Albert. He finished fourteenth at the 2001 World Championships and seventh at the 2003 World Championships. He also competed at the 2004 Olympic Games, but did not finish the race. At city marathons, Syster finished fifth in the 2002 London Marathon, and won the Beijing Marathon the following year.
He had a personal best of 13:45.37 minutes in the 5000 metres, achieved in March 2002 in Bellville, and 28:24.61 minutes in the 10,000 metres, achieved in March 2002 in Port Elizabeth. In the longer races he had 1:02:44 hours in the half marathon and 2:07:06 hours in the marathon, both achieved in April 2002 in the London Marathon. Ian Syster and his two-month-old son drowned in December 2004 in Keimoes following a car accident.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing South Africa ||||||
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 14th | Marathon | 2:19:38 |
| 2002 | London Marathon | London, United Kingdom | 5th | Marathon | 2:07:06 |
| 2003 | Beijing Marathon | Beijing, PR China | 1st | Marathon | 2:07:49 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 7th | Marathon | 2:10:17 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | — | Marathon | DNF |
# Alan Dixon (cricketer)

Alan Leonard Dixon (born 27 November 1933) is a former English professional cricketer. He played for Kent County Cricket Club between 1950 and 1970.
Dixon made his first-class cricket debut for Kent in 1950 in a County Championship match against Essex at Clacton in August 1960. Dixon was aged 16 years and 248 days old on his debut. At the time he was the second youngest player to play for the county after Wally Hardinge and, as of 2016, is one of only five 16 year olds to have played for Kent. He played just one match for the First XI in 1950 and once in 1954 before becoming a more regular member of the side in the 1955 season. During this period he appeared regularly for the county Second XI in the Minor Counties Championship and was awarded his Second XI cap in 1951. He was awarded his county cap in 1960 and played until the 1970 season, making a total of 378 first-class appearances for Kent as an all-rounder. Dixon also appeared twice for Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and once for an AER Gilligan XI as well as making 23 List A cricket for Kent during his career. Despite a relatively limited number of List A appearances he led the country in List A wickets taken in the 1967 season as Kent won the 1967 Gillette Cup.
Dixon had originally retired from cricket at the end of the 1957 season to become a travelling salesman before reconsidering at the start of the 1958 season and rejoining the county. After retirement he coached cricket at Tonbridge School. He coached, among others, Kent and England swing bowler Richard Ellison who credited Dixon with developing his talent. Ellison was selected as one of Wisden's four Cricketers of the Year in 1986.
In 2011 Dixon was short-listed as one of the 40 candidates for the Kent Legends Walkway at the St Lawrence Ground, the county's base in Canterbury. He took 100 first-class wickets in a season for Kent in each season between 1964 and 1966, his highest total being 122 in 1964 and as of 2016 is tenth in the list of all time wicket takers for Kent.