OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tracy Spencer

Tracy Freeman (born 5 January 1962), better known as Tracy Spencer, is a British Italo disco singer and actress, discovered by the Italian record producer and talent scout Claudio Cecchetto. Born in Halifax, West Yorkshire, she is best known for the song "Run to Me", which won the 1986 Festivalbar and was No. 1 on the Italian hit parade.

## Discography
### Album

* 1987 - Tracy - ITA #14

### Singles

* 1986 - "Run to Me" - ITA #1
* 1986 - "Love Is Like a Game" - ITA #8
* 1987 - "Take Me Back" - ITA #8
* 1988 - "Two to Tango Too" / "I Feel for You" - ITA #15
# 1956 USSR Chess Championship

The 1956 Soviet Chess Championship was the 23rd edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 10 January to 15 February 1956 in Leningrad. The tournament was won by Mark Taimanov who defeats Boris Spassky and Yuri Averbakh in a play-off. The final were preceded by semifinals events at Leningrad, Moscow and Riga.This edition marked the debut of the future world champion Mikhail Tal, often described as the magician from Riga, who demonstrated his over-adventurous tactical style, notably in the third round against Simagin, who had the honor to be one of the first to wonder about the soundness of the piece sacrifice that had defeated him.

## Table and results

23nd Soviet Chess Championship (1956) :
| | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Total |
| 1 | Mark Taimanov | - | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 11½ |
| 2 | Boris Spassky | 1 | - | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 11½ |
| 3 | Yuri Averbakh | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11½ |
| 4 | Viktor Korchnoi | ½ | 1 | ½ | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 11 |
| 5 | Lev Polugaevsky | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10½ |
| 6 | Mikhail Tal | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 10½ |
| 7 | Ratmir Kholmov | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 10½ |
| 8 | Isaac Boleslavsky | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| 9 | Vladlen Zurakhov | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 8½ |
| 10 | Vladimir Antoshin | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 8 |
| 11 | Anatoly Bannik | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 7½ |
| 12 | Viacheslav Ragozin | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| 13 | Vladimir Simagin | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 6½ |
| 14 | Vasily Byvshev | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 6½ |
| 15 | Alexander Tolush | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | ½ | 6½ |
| 16 | Georgy Borisenko | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | - | ½ | ½ | 6 |
| 17 | Abram Khasin | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | - | ½ | 5½ |
| 18 | Georgy Lisitsin | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 4 |

### Play-off

Moscow, February 1956 :
| | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total |
| 1 | Mark Taimanov | -- | ½ ½ | 1 1 | 3 |
| 2 | Yuri Averbakh | ½ ½ | -- | ½ 1 | 2½ |
| 3 | Boris Spassky | 0 0 | ½ 0 | -- | 0½ |
Averbakh won the second game against Spassky by walkover since Spassky couldn't play due to illness.
# Duqmaq

Duqmaq (Arabic: دقماق, also spelled Dukmak or Doqmaq) is a Syrian village located in the Ziyarah Subdistrict of the al-Suqaylabiyah District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Duqmaq had a population of 1,042 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims.
# Duwayr al-Akrad

Duwayr al-Akrad (Arabic: دوير الأكراد transliteration: duwayr al-’akrād) is a Syrian village located in the Ziyarah Subdistrict of the al-Suqaylabiyah District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), the village had a population of 814 in the 2004 census.
# 1973 Carolina League season

The 1973 Carolina League was a Class A baseball season played between April 13 and August 29. Six teams played a 140-game schedule, with the top team in each half of the season competing for the championship.
The Winston-Salem Red Sox won the Carolina League championship, defeating the Lynchburg Twins in the final round of the playoffs.

## Team changes

* The Burlington Rangers fold.
* The Wilson Pennants join the league.
* The Kinston Eagles ended their affiliation with the New York Yankees.
* The Rocky Mount Leafs ended their affiliation with the Detroit Tigers and begin a new affiliation with the Philadelphia Phillies. The club is renamed the Rocky Mount Phillies.

## Teams

1973 Carolina League :
| Team | City | MLB Affiliate | Stadium |
| Kinston Eagles | Kinston, North Carolina | None | Grainger Stadium |
| Lynchburg Twins | Lynchburg, Virginia | Minnesota Twins | City Stadium |
| Rocky Mount Phillies | Rocky Mount, North Carolina | Philadelphia Phillies | Municipal Stadium |
| Salem Pirates | Salem, Virginia | Pittsburgh Pirates | Salem Municipal Field |
| Wilson Pennants | Wilson, North Carolina | None | Fleming Stadium |
| Winston-Salem Red Sox | Winston-Salem, North Carolina | Boston Red Sox | Ernie Shore Field |

## Regular season
### Summary

* The Lynchburg Twins finished with the best record in the league for the first time in franchise history.

### Standings

Carolina League :
| Team | Win | Loss | % | GB |
| Lynchburg Twins | 78 | 60 | .565 | – |
| Winston-Salem Red Sox | 77 | 62 | .554 | 1.5 |
| Rocky Mount Phillies | 75 | 65 | .536 | 4 |
| Kinston Eagles | 68 | 69 | .496 | 9.5 |
| Salem Pirates | 66 | 72 | .478 | 12 |
| Wilson Pennants | 52 | 88 | .371 | 27 |

## League Leaders
### Batting leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| AVG | Terry Whitfield, Kinston Eagles | .335 |
| H | Craig Reynolds, Salem Pirates | 160 |
| R | Omar Moreno, Salem Pirates | 112 |
| 2B | Jeffrey Geach, Kinston Eagles | 34 |
| 3B | Dale Soderholm, Lynchburg Twins | 12 |
| HR | Jim Obradovich, Lynchburg Twins Terry Whitfield, Kinston Eagles | 18 |
| RBI | Chuck Erickson, Winston-Salem Red Sox | 101 |
| SB | Omar Moreno, Salem Pirates | 77 |

### Pitching leaders

| Stat | Player | Total |
| W | Bill Stiegemeier, Lynchburg Twins Roy Thomas, Rocky Mount Phillies | 15 |
| ERA | Roy Thomas, Rocky Mount Phillies | 2.24 |
| CG | Larry Demery, Salem Pirates | 14 |
| SV | Tippy Martinez, Kinston Eagles Barry Sbragia, Winston-Salem Red Sox | 15 |
| SO | Roy Thomas, Rocky Mount Phillies | 193 |
| IP | Quencey Hill, Rocky Mount Phillies | 203.0 |

## Playoffs

* The Winston-Salem Red Sox won their fifth Carolina League championship, defeating the Lynchburg Twins in five games.
* The championship round was extended from a best-of-three series to a best-of-five series.

### Playoff bracket

| Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Lynchburg | 2 |
| 2 | Winston-Salem | 3 |

## Awards

Carolina League awards :
| Award name | Recipient |
| Most Valuable Player | Terry Whitfield, Kinston Eagles |
| Manager of the Year | Dick Phillips, Lynchburg Twins |
# Marana, Hama

Marana, Hama (Arabic: مرانة) is a Syrian village located in Al-Ziyarah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Marana, Hama had a population of 308 in the 2004 census.
# Tipula tephrocephala

Tipula tephrocephala is a species of large crane fly in the family Tipulidae, found in Canada and the United States.
# Tipula tricolor

Tipula tricolor is a species of large crane fly in the family Tipulidae, found in Canada and the United States.
# Wygoda, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Wygoda (German: Posthaus) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Białogard, within Białogard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Białogard and 113 km (70 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Building Nothing Out of Something

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Austin Chronicle | |
| Pitchfork | 8.9/10 |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Building Nothing Out of Something is a compilation album released in January 2000 by American indie rock band Modest Mouse, comprising non-album tracks from various points in the band's career. All songs were originally released from 1996 to 1998. In 2015, Brock's Glacial Pace re-released the album for CD and Vinyl (with some unmarked random copies containing red vinyl rather than black).

## Production

The songs on this album were recorded between 1995 and 1998, composing of A and B sides from singles, three tracks from Interstate 8, and one song from the vinyl version of The Lonesome Crowded West.
The track "Sleepwalking (Couples Only Dance Prom Night) contains a melody from Sleep Walk, a 1959 instrumental song by American Rock & Roll duo Santo and Johnny. The song contains lyrics, written by Isaac Brock.

## Reception

In a review for Pitchfork, Brent Dicrescenzo gives the album an 8.9 out of 10. In the review, he says "Though Building Nothing Out of Something merely compiles old singles and rarities, it might be the best Modest Mouse release for newcomers' initiation, as well as instant gratification for long time fans. This batch of songs is easily their most varied. "Never Ending Math Equation" tick-tocks to a screeching turntable crescendo. "Medication" floats a slow, crystalline guitar line over muted field recordings of traffic, foghorns, and railroad bells before trotting into an acoustic coda with blithe organs. The most beautiful near-seven minutes of Modest Mouse's career rumbles throughout "Workin' on Leavin' the Livin'"-- a psychedelic testimonial to the afterlife. "Sleepwalkin'" mines the 1950s ballad of the same name, but sets the affair in an underwater chamber of whale-call guitars and aching melodies. And a suitable meltdown climaxes in the closer, "Other People's Lives," when Brock treats his guitar like solder.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Modest Mouse, except where noted

## Personnel
### Modest Mouse

* Isaac Brock – Guitar, Vocals
* Eric Judy – Bass
* Jeremiah Green – Drums

### Additional personnel

* Nicole Johnson – Vocals on Tracks 2, 9, & 10
* Steve Wold – Organ, Engineer, Slide Guitar on Track 4
* Dann Gallucci – Guitar on Track 8
* Joey Bullock – Drawing
* Barry Corliss – Mastering
* Brian Deck – Drawing
* Phil Ek – Engineer
* Calvin Johnson – Producer, Engineer
# Dinushka Malan

Dinushka Malan (born 13 June 1993) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Lankan Cricket Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 24 February 2018. He made his List A debut for Lankan Cricket Club in the 2017–18 Premier Limited Overs Tournament on 18 March 2017.
# Białogórne

Białogórne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała Rawska, within Rawa County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-east of Biała Rawska, 27 km (17 mi) north-east of Rawa Mazowiecka, and 77 km (48 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Colusa National Wildlife Refuge

Colusa National Wildlife Refuge is one of six refuges in the Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge Complex located in the Sacramento Valley of north-central California. The refuge is located in Colusa County. It is around 70 miles (110 km) north of metropolitan Sacramento.

## Geography

The 4,507-acre (18.24 km$^2$) refuge primarily consists of intensively managed wetland impoundments, with some grassland and riparian habitats.

## Natural history

Colusa National Wildlife Refuge typically supports wintering populations of more than 200,000 ducks and 50,000 geese.
Wetland impoundments are intensively managed to provide optimal habitat for the dense concentration of wintering waterfowl, as well as habitat for resident wildlife and spring/summer migrants.
The grassland habitat supports several populations of endangered and sensitive species of plants. The refuge is a stronghold for populations of the endangered palmate-bracted bird's beak and the threatened giant garter snake. About 35,000 visitors come to the refuge each year for wildlife viewing and 4,000 come to hunt waterfowl and pheasant.

## Gallery

* A rare falcated duck, a "vagrant" from Asia that arrived at Colusa National Wildlife Refuge (December 2011).
# Huang Kun-huei

Huang Kun-huei (Chinese: 黃昆輝; pinyin: Huáng Kūnhuī; born 8 November 1936) is a Taiwanese politician. A former member of the Kuomintang, he had served as the party's secretary general from 1999 to 2000. Prior to that, Huang served as the minister of the Mainland Affairs Council from 1991 to 1994 and Minister of the Interior from 1994 to 1996. He later left the KMT and joined the Taiwan Solidarity Union, chairing the TSU from 2007 to 2016.

## Education

Huang graduated from National Taipei University of Education in 1964 with a bachelor's degree in education, then completed advanced studies in the United States, where he earned a master's degree and then a Ph.D. in education from the University of Northern Colorado in 1967 and 1971, respectively.

## TSU Chairmanship

Huang was elected leader of the Taiwan Solidarity Union on 19 January 2007.

### Cross-Straits Economic Trade and Culture Forum

Huang stated in October 2013 that the Cross-Straits Economic Trade and Culture Forum that have been going on between the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), has shown nothing to Taiwan, except how the high-ranking KMT officials fawn over Beijing for personal gain, either financially or politically. The forum has become the platform for the KMT to collaborate with the CCP in containing Taiwan. The Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement had become a tool in which the government of China pressured Ma Ying-jeou's administration.
Huang resigned his post shortly after the TSU failed to win any legislative seats in the 2016 elections.
# Alexander Meadows Rendel

Sir Alexander Meadows Rendel, KCIE (3 April 1829 – 23 January 1918) was an English civil engineer.

## Early life

Rendel was born in Plymouth, the eldest son of the engineer James Meadows Rendel and his wife Catherine Harris. Three of his brothers were civil engineers: George Wightwick Rendel, Stuart Rendel, 1st Baron Rendel (who was also a Liberal MP), and Hamilton Owen Rendel (who designed and supervised the installation of the steam driven compound condensing pump engines, hydraulic accumulators and hydraulic machinery that first operated the bascules of the iconic Tower Bridge in London).
He was educated at The King's School Canterbury and Trinity College, Cambridge.

## Career

Rendel was the engineer of the London Dock Company in 1856, and was responsible for the Shadwell Basin, the Connaught Tunnel and the Royal Albert Dock in London, the Albert and Edinburgh Docks in Leith, Workington Dock and Harbour. In 1857-1858 he visited India, and was consulting engineer to the India Office, the East India Railway and other Indian railways, and was a member of the commission to determine narrow gauge for Indian Railways, in 1870.
He designed the Lansdowne Bridge Rohri at Sukkur over the Indus River, which when it was completed in 1889 was the largest cantilever bridge in the world. The climax of his bridge-building career was considered to be the Howrah or Jubilee Bridge allowing trains to cross the Hooghly River near Calcutta; this was opened by the Viceroy on 21 February 1887. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (KCIE) in 1897.
He was the designer of Hardinge Bridge in Bangladesh.

## Personal life

Rendel married Eliza Hobson (1830–1916), daughter of Captain William Hobson RN, the late first Governor of New Zealand. The ceremony was held on 27 January 1853 at the Parish Church of Stoke Damerel, Devonport by the Rev James Elliot, uncle of the bride. They had five sons and three daughters, including:
* Dr. Arthur B. Rendel, who married Elizabeth Cecilia Blair, daughter of Colonel H. F. Blair of the Royal Navy, in 1902.
* Catharine Jane Rendel, who married architect Halsey Ricardo.
Rendel died at 51 Gordon Square, London, on 23 January 1918. He is buried with his family in Brookwood Cemetery.
# European Alliance of News Agencies

The European Alliance of News Agencies (EANA) is a federation of news agencies in Europe. The organisation was founded on 21 August 1956 and is based in Bern at the seat of the Swiss Telegraphic Agency (sda). EANA's predecessor Agences Alliées was founded in 1924 and was active until World War II when its activities were discontinued.
According to its statutes, the purpose of EANA is "to safeguard and promote the common interests of its members", "to secure that member news agencies can work as providers of unbiased news". EANA also states that it supports the principles of freedom of the press and shall strive to facilitate for member news agencies to work in accordance with these principles.
According to a London School of Economics study on news agencies published in 2019, "[b]ecause of their extensive embeddedness within national media systems, as well as their significant engagement with key stakeholders, news agencies offer a fruitful but neglected focus for a comprehensive and comparative study aiming to understand these structural changes in the contemporary media environment".
Since 21 September 2018, Peter Kropsch, the CEO of the German news agency Deutsche Presse-Agentur (dpa), had been the President of EANA.
For two years since 26 September 2014, Clive Marshall, the CEO of the British news agency Press Association (PA), had been the President of EANA.
Jonas Eriksson, the CEO of the Swedish TT News Agency, was the President of EANA between 2016 and 2018.
EANA offers each year a quality award to its members. In 2015, the French news agency Agence France-Presse (AFP) and its Global News Director, Michèle Léridon, have been awarded the EANA Award for Excellence 2015.

## Membership

As of 2023, there are 32 members of the European Alliance of News Agencies:
* Agence France-Presse
* Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata
* Albanian Telegraphic Agency
* Anadolu Agency
* Agència de Notícies Andorrana [ca]
* Athens-Macedonian News Agency
* Austria Press Agency
* Belga
* Bulgarian News Agency
* Croatian News Agency
* Cyprus News Agency
* Czech News Agency
* Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau
* FENA
* Finnish News Agency
* Deutsche Presse-Agentur
* Magyar Távirati Iroda
* Swiss Telegraphic Agency
* Kosova Press
* Lusa News Agency
* Norwegian News Agency
* PA Media
* Polish Press Agency
* Ritzau
* Agerpres
* News Agency of the Slovak Republic
* Slovenian Press Agency
* EFE
* Azerbaijan State News Agency
* Tanjug
* TT News Agency
* Ukrinform

### Former join as suspended

* TASS, Suspended on 28 February 2022.
# Frances McPhun

Frances Mary McPhun (1880–1940) was a Scottish suffragette who served two months in Holloway prison, and had organised events and processions for women's suffrage in Edinburgh.

## Life

Frances Mary McPhun was born in Glasgow in 1880. She studied at the University of Glasgow, graduating with an MA degree, and winning prizes in Political Economy, Moral Philosophy and English Literature. She and her sister Margaret McPhun joined the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). She arranged a pageant of famous Scottish women for a women's suffrage procession in Edinburgh in October 1909. She was honorary organising secretary for the Scottish Suffrage Exhibition in 1910, and was honorary secretary of the Glasgow branch of the WSPU in 1911-1912. She and her sister were amongst dozens jailed for smashing government office windows in March, 1912. She served two months hard labour in Holloway. The sisters used the name "Campbell" to hide their background when they were arrested. When they were released from Holloway Prison after two months they were given Hunger Strike Medals 'for Valour' by the WSPU to record their hunger strikes, although the sisters had agreed that they would choose to drink from a cup to avoid being force fed through a nasal tube. She was very active in by-election campaigns in the west of Scotland. Frances McPhun died in 1940 in Glasgow. The younger sister of Frances and Margaret McPhun was Nessie McPhun, who married a Glasgow businessman called Andrew R Findlay. A grandson of Andrew and Nessie Findlay is Scottish Conservative MSP Russell Findlay, who made reference to the sisters in a speech to the Scottish Parliament in March 2022.
# Brockway, Montana

Brockway is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in southern McCone County, Montana, United States, located near the Redwater River. As of the 2020 census, the first year it was listed as a CDP, the population was 14.
Brockway is home to the annual Brockway Dairy Day Rodeo.

## History

Brockway is named for three homesteader brothers. The post office was opened in 1913. The Northern Pacific Railway's Redwater branch line reached the town in 1928.
The town "became a major livestock shipping point reaching number one in the U.S. in 1934," according to historical marker author Bob Fletcher.

## Geography

Brockway is located along Montana Secondary Highway 253, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of Montana Highway 200, along the Big Sky Back Country Byway. It is 12 miles (19 km) southwest of Circle, the McCone county seat.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Brockway CDP has an area of 0.35 square miles (0.91 km$^2$), all land. The Redwater River, a northeast-flowing tributary of the Missouri, passes just west and north of the community.

### Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Brockway has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.
Climate data for Brockway, Montana (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1959–present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 68 (20) | 71 (22) | 84 (29) | 91 (33) | 101 (38) | 110 (43) | 108 (42) | 108 (42) | 104 (40) | 94 (34) | 78 (26) | 68 (20) | 110 (43) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 50.6 (10.3) | 53.0 (11.7) | 68.0 (20.0) | 78.8 (26.0) | 85.8 (29.9) | 93.7 (34.3) | 99.1 (37.3) | 99.7 (37.6) | 94.8 (34.9) | 81.5 (27.5) | 67.2 (19.6) | 52.7 (11.5) | 101.8 (38.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 28.8 (−1.8) | 32.5 (0.3) | 44.5 (6.9) | 56.6 (13.7) | 66.7 (19.3) | 76.2 (24.6) | 85.2 (29.6) | 84.8 (29.3) | 73.3 (22.9) | 57.4 (14.1) | 42.6 (5.9) | 31.4 (−0.3) | 56.7 (13.7) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 18.0 (−7.8) | 21.5 (−5.8) | 32.6 (0.3) | 43.6 (6.4) | 53.5 (11.9) | 63.2 (17.3) | 70.5 (21.4) | 69.5 (20.8) | 58.7 (14.8) | 44.7 (7.1) | 31.1 (−0.5) | 20.8 (−6.2) | 44.0 (6.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 7.2 (−13.8) | 10.5 (−11.9) | 20.7 (−6.3) | 30.7 (−0.7) | 40.4 (4.7) | 50.1 (10.1) | 55.8 (13.2) | 54.3 (12.4) | 44.0 (6.7) | 31.9 (−0.1) | 19.5 (−6.9) | 10.2 (−12.1) | 31.3 (−0.4) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −23.0 (−30.6) | −16.8 (−27.1) | −5.2 (−20.7) | 13.7 (−10.2) | 24.9 (−3.9) | 37.1 (2.8) | 44.4 (6.9) | 38.8 (3.8) | 27.2 (−2.7) | 12.2 (−11.0) | −5.0 (−20.6) | −18.6 (−28.1) | −30.9 (−34.9) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −44 (−42) | −47 (−44) | −36 (−38) | −9 (−23) | 12 (−11) | 24 (−4) | 33 (1) | 25 (−4) | 14 (−10) | −10 (−23) | −35 (−37) | −43 (−42) | −47 (−44) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.24 (6.1) | 0.18 (4.6) | 0.29 (7.4) | 1.16 (29) | 2.48 (63) | 2.54 (65) | 2.07 (53) | 1.14 (29) | 1.08 (27) | 0.86 (22) | 0.21 (5.3) | 0.20 (5.1) | 12.45 (316) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 5.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 46.0 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||