OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ibrahim Thiaw

Ibrahim Thiaw is a Mauritianian public servant who has been serving as Executive Secretary of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) since 2019.

## Early life and education

Born in 1957 in Tékane, Mauritania, Thiaw holds an advanced degree in forestry and forest product techniques.

## Career

Thiaw worked in his country's Ministry of Rural Development for 10 years before joining the World Conservation Union (IUCN), where he served ten years holding different positions.
Thiaw joined the United Nations in 2007 as Director of the Division of Environmental Policy Implementation (DEPI) at United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). From 2013 to 2018, he was Deputy Executive Director of UNEP at the level of Assistant Secretary-General, under the leadership of successive Executive Directors Achim Steiner and Erik Solheim. He was appointed to this position by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 2 August 2013. In this capacity, he played a key role in shaping the organization's strategic vision, mid-term strategy and programme of work, and strengthened collaborations with Governments and other environmental governing bodies, including the United Nations Environmental Assembly.
He also served the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change as its interim head after Patricia Espinosa stepped down, and started his term on 17 July 2022. He was succeeded in this position by Simon Stiell on 15 August that same year.

## Personal life

Thiaw is married and has three children.
# Klyetsk District

Klyetsk District or Klieck District (Belarusian: Клецкі раён; Russian: Клецкий район) is a district (raion) of Minsk Region in Belarus. Its administrative center is the town of Klyetsk. As of 2024, it has a population of 25,611.
# John Butler (rugby league)

John Butler (born 12 December 1949) is an English former professional rugby league footballer. Born in St Helens, Butler began his career at Keighley, and went on to play for Rochdale Hornets, Salford, Wigan and St Helens. He also represented Lancashire and was selected for the 1974 British Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand.

## Career

Butler started his rugby league career with Keighley, where he played as a loose forward. In April 1973, he was signed by Rochdale Hornets for a fee of £1,000. Under the guidance of coach Frank Myler, he was converted into a stand-off, and his impressive performances earned him a place on the 1974 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand after being named as a replacement for Keith Fielding.
In February 1974, he played for Rochdale in the final of the 1973–74 Player's No.6 Trophy against Warrington. He was substituted at half time after suffering a hip injury, and Rochdale went on to lose the game 16–27.
In March 1975, Butler and his teammate Bill Sheffield were signed by Salford for a joint fee of £8,000. Butler went on win the 1976 League Championship with Salford. In 1979, he was signed by Wigan for a fee of £15,000. He finished his career with his hometown club, St Helens Heritage no 950.
Butler is son of former St Helens Heritage no 423 and Keighley star Jack Butler. He is the Father of former Chorley Lynx, Marseille XIII and Swinton Lions player Daniel Butler.
# Barbitistes obtusus

Barbitistes obtusus, the southern saw-tailed bush-cricket or Alpine saw bush-cricket, is a species of bush crickets in the subfamily Phaneropterinae.

## Distribution and habitat

This species replaces Barbitistes serricauda in the Southern Alps. It is present in France, Italy and Switzerland, from the Basses-Alpes to the Julian Alps and central Apennines, with a small populations in the Apuan Alps. This typical mountain species prefers lightly shaded woods and scrubland up to 2000 meters a.s.l.. It is often found on blackberry leaves.

## Description

Barbitistes obtusus can reach a length of 18–20 millimetres (0.71–0.79 in) in males, of 20–21 millimetres (0.79–0.83 in) in female, with an ovipositor of 9–10 millimetres (0.35–0.39 in). This species is very similar to Barbitistes serricauda, so that both species are difficult to distinguish from each other.
The ground color varies greatly from gray and light brown to olive green and turquoise. Dark individuals are rare. The head is reddish. The reddish to dark antennae are about a body length and show a small bright ring at regular intervals. Two yellow stripes with red border extend from the eyes on pronotum and tegmina. The abdomen is short and thick, while the pronotum and head are quite small. The abdomen has tiny dark spots. The reddish legs are of medium length and wear small spines. The sharply formed wings are reddish brown and laterally yellow lined. In the female the wings are shorter and they may be greenish, yellowish or reddish brown. The cerci of the male are dark red-brown, clearly S-shaped, with rounded apex. They are the most important distinction between this species and Barbitistes serricauda.

## Biology

Adults can be found from June to August feeding on plants and small invertebrates. About egg laying and development little is known. The singing of this species consists of short sounds generated 3-10 times per minute depending on the temperature.
# Phil Fortunato

Philip D. Fortunato (born 1953 or 1954) is an American businessman and politician serving as a member of the Washington State Senate, representing the 31st district, based in southeast King County and northeast Pierce County since 2017. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a member of the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 47th district from 1999 to 2001 and ran for Governor of Washington in the 2020 election, coming in sixth place in the primary with just under 4% of the vote. Fortunato also ran for state Insurance Commissioner in 2024 and lost to Democratic state Senator Patty Kuderer by 13 percentage points.

## Personal life

Fortunato and his wife Suzanne have five children. Fortunato and his family live in Auburn, Washington.
# Steve Sutherland (ice hockey)

Steve Sutherland (born September 1, 1946) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey winger who played 379 games in the World Hockey Association. He was a member of the Quebec Nordiques, Los Angeles Sharks, and Michigan Stags.
# Elísa Viðarsdóttir

Elísa Viðarsdóttir (born 26 May 1991) is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a defender in the Úrvalsdeild for Valur and the Iceland women's national football team. She is the younger sister of Margrét Lára Viðarsdóttir, Iceland's record goalscorer. Like Margrét Lára, she began her career with Úrvalsdeild club ÍBV.

## Club career

She has played for ÍBV since 2007 with her first league match coming in 2008.
Kristianstads DFF, the Swedish club where Margrét Lára was playing, gave a trial to Elísa before the start of their 2013 Damallsvenskan season. During Elísa's visit she played in a pre-season friendly but Kristianstads had no immediate plans to sign her to a contract. She eventually transferred to Kristianstads in January 2014, by which time Margrét Lára had gone on maternity leave.
In November 2015, she returned to play in the Úrvalsdeild when she signed a contract with Valur.

## International career

Elísa's senior international debut came at the 2012 Algarve Cup, in a 1–0 defeat to Germany.
She was called up to be part of the national team for the UEFA Women's Euro 2013.

## Honours
### Club
#### ÍBV

Runner-up
* Úrvalsdeild: 2012
# Osgoode Constitutional Law Society

The Osgoode Constitutional Law Society (OCLS) is an official student society at Osgoode Hall Law School dedicated to the study and appreciation of constitutional law. Founded in 2014, OCLS is one of Osgoode's premier student organizations, hosting competitive law moots and speaking engagements, while fostering opportunities for academic and professional development in the field of constitutional law.

## History

The Osgoode Constitutional Law Society is an official student society funded and overseen by Osgoode's Legal & Literary Society. During its first full academic season in 2014–15, OCLS hosted The Crown & Constitution speaker's series, with speakers including the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, Elizabeth Dowdswell, along with several leading academics in the study of the Canadian Crown, including Peter Russell and Jacques Monet. The speaking series was sponsored by the Monarchist League of Canada, and participants were offered research publication opportunities through the York Centre for Public Policy and Law.
During the 2015–16 academic year, OCLS hosted a number of speaking engagements with several of Canada's leading constitutional scholars, including Peter Hogg, David Leposfsky and Ontario's Deputy Attorney General, Patrick Monaghan. OCLS also organized a special event, The Magna Carta and Canada’s Constitution, to coincide with the 2015 Magna Carta exhibition at Toronto's historic Fort York.
In the 2021–22 academic year, OCLS hosted its first Constitutional Law Moot, which has since become an annual hallmark of Osgoode Hall's academic season. The Moot's guest judges have included high-profile members of Canada's judiciary and legal community, including Michael Moldaver, former Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, and Justice Lorne Sossin of the Ontario Court of Appeal.
# Dennis Watkin

Dennis Watkin (28 June 1912 – 23 March 1983) was an English first-class cricketer active 1937–49 who played for Nottinghamshire. He was born in Stapleford; died in Bramcote.
# Mohamed Ould Tolba

Mohamed Ould Tolba (born 1962) was the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Mauritania from 2002 to 2003.
Ould Tolba was born in R'Kiz, in Trarza Region. He attended secondary school from 1974 to 1980 in Boutilimitt and Nouakchott, and he subsequently studied at the Ecole Normale Supérieure. He was a secondary school teacher from 1984 to 1987 and worked at the Ministry of National Education from 1987 to 2002, being named Secretary-General of that ministry in March 2002. He was then appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation on October 27, 2002.
# Lyuban District

Lyuban District or Liubań District (Belarusian: Любанскі раён; Russian: Любанский район, romanized: Lyubansky rayon) is a district (raion) of Minsk Region in Belarus. The administrative center of the district is Lyuban. As of 2024, it has a population of 28,473.

## Notable residents

* Władysław Syrokomla (1823, Smolków estate – 1862), poet, writer and translator
# Alan Burwell

Alan Burwell (born December 1942) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, Great Britain (Under-24s) and Yorkshire, and at club level for Hull Kingston Rovers and Canterbury-Bankstown (captain), as a wing, centre, stand-off or scrum-half.

## Background

Alan Burwell's birth was registered in Hull district, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, he worked as a chemist at Reckitt and Colman, Dansom Lane South, Kingston upon Hull.

## Playing career
### International honours

Alan Burwell won a cap(s) for Great Britain Under-24s against France Under-24s at Stade Jean Dauger, Bayonne, France during 1966, and appeared as a substitute in Great Britain's 3–11 defeat by Australia 1967–68 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France match at Station Road, Swinton, England on 9 December 1967, he played as a wing and scored a try in the 22–13 victory over France at Parc des Princes, Paris, France on 11 February 1968, he played as a wing and scored 2-tries in the 19–8 victory over France at Odsal Stadium, Bradford, England on 2 March 1968, he played as a centre in the 10–25 defeat by Australia in the 1968 Rugby League World Cup match at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia on 25 May 1968, he played as a centre in the 2–7 defeat by France in the 1968 Rugby League World Cup match at Carlaw Park, Auckland, New Zealand on 2 June 1968, he played as a centre and scored 2-tries in the 38–14 victory over New Zealand in the 1968 Rugby League World Cup match at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia on 8 June 1968, he played as a wing and scored a try in the 34–10 victory over France at Knowsley Road, St. Helens, England on 30 November 1968 and played as a wing in the 9–13 defeat by France at Stadium de Toulouse, Toulouse, France on 2 February 1969.

### County honours

Alan Burwell won a cap(s) for Yorkshire while at Hull Kingston Rovers.

### Eastern Division Championship Final appearances

Alan Burwell played stand-off in Hull Kingston Rovers' 13–10 victory over Huddersfield in the Eastern Division Championship Final during the 1962–63 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 10 November 1962.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Alan Burwell played stand-off and scored a long-distance solo try in Hull Kingston Rovers' 5–13 defeat by Widnes in the 1963–64 Challenge Cup Final during the 1963–64 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 9 May 1964, in front of a crowd of 84,488.

### County Cup Final appearances

Alan Burwell played scrum-half and scored a try in Hull Kingston Rovers' 25–12 victory over Featherstone Rovers in the 1966 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1966–67 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 15 October 1966, played left wing and scored a try in the 8–7 victory over Hull F.C. in the 1967 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1967–68 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 14 October 1967, and played right-centre in Hull Kingston Rovers' 11–15 defeat by Leeds in the 1975 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1975–76 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 15 November 1975.
# Battle of Muhu

The Battle of Muhu was a military engagement fought between a force of Baltic and Germanic crusaders and pagan Oeselians. The battle, fought in Muhu, Estonia, resulted in the crusaders storming and capturing a fortress held by the Oeselians.

## History

In January 1227, when the sea had frozen hard, a large Crusader army was gathered after the call of the Papal legate William of Modena. According to the Chronicle of Livonia, 20,000 troops had set out for Muhu from the estuary of Pärnu River and moved along the ice. Since the ice was said to have been very slippery, they reached the stronghold of Muhu on the ninth day. After seeing such a large force, the people of Muhu offered a truce and allowed themselves to be baptised. Most of the Germans didn't accept it and so they started besieging the stronghold. The first attack was fended off with rocks and spears. The besiegers threw rocks into the stronghold with bricoles, built a turret, and undermined the wall.
On the sixth day the Livonian army managed to break into the stronghold, where a ferocious slaughter took place. The wealth of the settlement, horses and bovines were looted, and the stronghold itself was burned down.
# Richard Phillips (sport shooter)

Richard Phillips (born 12 January 1987) is a British sport shooter who has won gold medals at the World Shooting Championships. He represented Great Britain at the 2006 World Shooting Championships in Zagreb.
# Guðný Árnadóttir

Guðný Árnadóttir (born 4 August 2000) is an Icelandic professional footballer who plays as a left back for Kristianstads DFF and the Iceland women's national team. In 2019, she won the Icelandic championship with Valur.
# Robert Philpot-Brookes

Captain Robert Francis Hugh Philpot-Brookes (11 August 1912 – 28 May 1940) was a first-class cricketer and British Army officer. Born in Fulham in 1912, he was educated at King's College School in Wimbledon, joining the cricket team there.
Joining the British Army, Philpot-Brookes was commissioned as an officer in the 1st Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment and was posted to British India Whilst serving there, he took part in two first-class cricket matches representing Europeans, scoring a century during the former. In 1935, Philpot-Brookes also represented Punjab.
In 1940, Philpot-Brookes, who had transferred to the 2nd Battalion, traveled to France to be part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). During the German invasion, Captain Philpot-Brookes was killed during the Battle of Dunkirk in a rearguard action at Mont-Saint-Éloi. He was buried at Bus House Cemetery.
# Diallo Guidileye

Diallo Guidileye (born 30 December 1989) is a Mauritanian former footballer.

## Club career

Guidileye began his career playing for AS Poissy, in the western suburbs of Paris, before moving to Troyes AC on a youth contract. After impressing during training sessions, he was called up to the first team and made his professional debut, at the age of 17, on 30 November 2007, in a Ligue 2 match against Boulogne-sur-Mer. He started the match playing the full 90 minutes, picking up a yellow card in the process. Guidileye went on to become a staple of the starting eleven, appearing in every following match that season. Midway through the season, Guidileye agreed to his first professional contract signing three-year contract with the club.
His surprising success at Troyes have attracted several Ligue 1 clubs to scout him. OGC Nice, Paris Saint-Germain, Bordeaux, and Saint-Étienne have all declared their interest in the young midfielder. On 9 October 2009, Guidileye scored his first career league goal in a 4–0 victory over Évian.
In January 2011, Guidileye joined Stade Brestois 29, but remained on loan at Troyes until the end of the season. His 2011–2012 season with Brest was limited due to injuries: he could only participate to 6 games. In January 2013, he was loaned out to Ligue 2 club LB Chateauroux, for whom he played 10 league games. For the 2013–2014 season, he returned to Brest, who had been relegated to Ligue 2 in the meantime.
On the last day of the 2019 January transfer window, Guidileye was one of 22 players on two hours, that signed for Turkish club Elazığspor. They had been placed under a transfer embargo but managed to negotiate it with the Turkish FA, leading to them going on a mad spree of signing and registering a load of players despite not even having a permanent manager in place. In just two hours, they managed to snap up a record 22 players - 12 coming in on permanent contracts and a further 10 joining on loan deals until the end of the season.
In July 2019, Diallo joined Fath Union Sport.

## International career

Though Guidileye was born in Mauritania, he has dual citizenship and thus can represent France on the national level. He has played for the France U-19 squad and recently was called up to participate in a training camp for future France under-21 players. On 25 May 2009, he was selected to the under-20 squad to participate in the 2009 Mediterranean Games.
In 2012, the French coach of Mauritania, Patrice Neveu, said he had reached an agreement with Guidileye to represent the senior national team from his country of origin in the future.

### Goals

    Scores and results list Mauritania's goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 2 September 2016 | Mbombela Stadium, Nelspruit, South Africa | South Africa | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
| 2. | 19 November 2019 | Stade Cheikha Ould Boïdiya, Nouakchott, Mauritania | Central African Republic | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
# Charlie Bott

Charles "Charlie" H. Bott (born second ¼ 1941) is an English former rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played club level rugby union (RU) for Old Thornensians RUFC (Thorne, Doncaster), and representative level rugby league (RL) for Great Britain, and at club level for Oldham and Salford, as a prop.

## Background

Charlie Bott was born in Doncaster, West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## Club career

Bott started his rugby career as a rugby union footballer with Old Thornensians RUFC (Thorne, Doncaster) before moving to rugby league, joining Oldham in 1962. In May 1967, he transferred to Salford.
In 1969, he played in the Challenge Cup Final at Wembley Stadium against Castleford, which Salford lost 6–11. He played his final game for Salford against Halifax on 25 April 1971, in which he scored the only goal of his career with a conversion in front of the posts.

## International honours

Bott won a cap for Great Britain while at Oldham in 1966 against France.
# Directorate of Technical Education & Training, Odisha

Directorate of Technical Education and Training (DTET) is an education and training body in the Indian state of Odisha. It is an autonomous institution of the state Government of Odisha. It is affiliated with the Directorate General of Employment and Training (DGET), All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), and State Council for Technical Education & Vocational Training (SCTE & VT).
DTET had its campus at Killa Maidan, Buxi Bazar, Cuttack. The current director is Reghu G., IAS.
Since 1977, DTET shared its admission procedure and syllabus for various diploma courses and industrial training in various engineering and non-engineering trades in the state with DGET, AICTE, and SCTE & VT.
# Östermalmstorg

Östermalmstorg is a square in the district of Östermalm, in Stockholm, Sweden.
It is known principal for Östermalm Market Hall (Östermalmshallen) which first opened in 1889. Östermalmshallen's interior is a marketplace for food and related delicacies. Östermalmstorg was also the location of the first Åhléns department store which opened in 1932.
Next to the square stands the statue of The Meeting (Swedish: "Möte"), showing a naked male figure bearing a piece of meat on his shoulders before a recumbent female figure, created by the artist Willy Gordon (1918–2003).
# Alexander Shaw (cricketer)

Alexander Armstrong Shaw (7 September 1907 – 19 July 1945) was an English cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. He was born in Shardlow and died in New Delhi.
Shaw's first-class debut was playing for Sussex against Cambridge University. In Shaw's first innings in the field, he caught three batsmen and stumped three others.
Shaw's second and final first-class match was eight years later, playing for Bengal. Shaw scored just a single run in the two innings in which he batted.
# Rasony District

Rasony District (Belarusian: Расонскі раён; Russian: Россонский район) is a district (raion) of Vitebsk Region in Belarus. The administrative center of the district is Rasony.
Lake Neshcharda, the seventh-largest lake in Belarus, is situated in the district.

## History

During World War II, Rasony District was a large part of the Belarusian partisans. Led by Pyotr Masherov, the partisan movement in Rasony began in 1941, and continued until Operation Bagration liberated Belarus from Nazi Germany in 1944.

## Notable residents

* Jan Barszczewski (1797, Mirahi village – 1851), "one of the founders of modern Belarusian literature"
* Hienadz Buraǔkin (1936, Šulacina village – 2014), Belarusian poet, journalist and diplomat