OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adra railway division

Adra railway division is one of the four railway divisions under the jurisdiction of South Eastern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. This railway division was formed on 14 April 1961 and its headquarter is located at Adra town in Purulia district of West Bengal. The Divisional Railway Managers building was established in the year of 1913 which has completed its 100 years in 2013. It was earlier the headquarter of Adra district in BNR.
Kharagpur railway division, Chakradharpur railway division and Ranchi railway division are the other three railway divisions under SER Zone headquartered at Garden Reach, Kolkata.

## List of railway lines under Adra division

The Adra division extends from near Medinipur, WB to Bokaro in Jharkhand. The railway lines under this division include:
1. From Jangalmahal Bhadulata to Adra in West Bengal. 2. From Adra in West Bengal to Bhojudih in Jharkhand. 3. From Bhojudih to Mahuda in Jharkhand (via Talgaria and via Bhaga). 4. From Talgaria to Bokaro Steel City, Tupkadih in Jharkhand. 5. From Bokaro Steel City in Jharkhand to Kotshila in West Bengal. 6. From Purulia to Kotshila in West Bengal. 7. From Chandil in Jharkhand to Anara in Burnpur in West Bengal. 8. From Anara to Rukni in West Bengal. 9. From Bankura to Masagram in West Bengal. 10. From Mahuda to Khario in Jharkhand. 11. From Ramkanali to Chaurashi in West Bengal. 12. From Damodar to Radhanagar in West Bengal. 13. From Damodar to Mohisila in West Bengal.

## List of railway stations and towns

The list includes the stations under the Adra railway division and their station category.
| Category of station | No. of stations | Names of stations |
| A-1 Category | 0 | - |
| A Category | 1 | Bokaro Steel City |
| B Category | 4 | Adra Junction, Purulia, Bankura Junction, Bishnupur |
| C Category (Suburban station) | - | - |
| D Category | 9 | Barabhum, Bhaga, Burnpur, Chandrakona Rd, Garhbeta, Anara, Chandil, Joychandipahar, Salboni |
| E Category | - | - |
| F Category Halt Station | - | - |
| Total | - | - |
Stations closed for Passengers -
# KIF1C

Kinesin-like protein KIF1C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIF1C gene. Kif1C is a fast, plus-end directed microtubule motor. It takes processive 8nm steps along microtubules and can generate forces of up to 5 pN. Kif1C transports α5β1-integrins in human cells. Kif1C has been shown to be non-essential in mouse with other proteins able to perform the same function. However, mutations in KIF1C lead to spastic paraplegia and cerebellar dysfunction in humans. These mutations usually result in a total loss of the protein or (partial) loss of function, such as significant lower force output.

## Interactions

KIF1C has been shown to interact with PTPN21 and YWHAG. KIF1C is a dimeric molecule that is held in an autoinhibited state by interaction of its stalk with the microtubule binding interface of the motor domain. Upon binding of PTPN21 or the cargo adapter HOOK3 to the KIF1C stalk, the motor domain is released, engages with microtubules and commences transport.
# Cyril Reed

Cyril Norman Reed (10 July 1906 – 6 July 1991) was an Indian born cricketer who in addition to playing ten first-class matches in India between 1928 and 1948, also played Minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire and international cricket for the Federated Malay States and the Straits Settlements.

## Biography

Born in Poona (now Pune), India, Cyril Reed's cricket career began in England, when he attended Bedford School and played for Bedfordshire in the Minor Counties Cricket Championship between 1924 and 1927. He also played for Bedfordshire against New Zealand in 1927.
In December 1928, he made his first-class debut when he played for the Europeans in the Bombay Quadrangular tournament. He played some more minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire in 1932, and played for the Federated Malay States against the Straits Settlements in 1933, scoring 218 in the first innings of the match, the highest score in the history of the fixture, which continues to this day as the Saudara Cup match between Malaysia and Singapore. In 1934 and 1935, he played for the Straits Settlements against the Federated Malay States.
He played one final season of minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire in 1936, before resuming his first-class career in India. He played in his first Madras Presidency Match in 1938, a year in which he also played for Madras cricket team against Lord Tennyson's XI. He played in the Madras Presidency match again in the following three years, as well as 1943, 1947, 1948, 1951 and 1952. The 1948 match was his final first-class appearance. He died in Horsham, Sussex, England in 1991.
# 584

Year 584 (DLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 584 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Europe

* September – King Chilperic I is stabbed to death while returning from a hunt near Chelles, after a 23-year reign over a territory extending from Aquitaine, to the northern seacoast of what later will be France. His wife Fredegund, who has paid for his assassination, seizes his wealth, flees to Paris with her son Chlothar II, and persuades the nobles to accept him as legitimate heir while she serves as regent, continuing her power struggles with Guntram, king of Burgundy, and her sister Brunhilda, queen mother of Austrasia.
* The Lombards re-establish a unified monarchy after a 10-year interregnum (Rule of the Dukes). Threatened by a Frankish invasion that the dukes have provoked, they elect Authari (son of Cleph) as their king and give him the capital of Pavia (Northern Italy).
* The Visigoths under King Liuvigild capture the city of Seville, after a siege of nearly 2 years. His rebellious son Hermenegild seeks refuge in a church at Córdoba, but is arrested and banished to Tarragona. His wife Inguld flees with her son to Africa.
* The Exarchate of Ravenna is founded, and organised into a group of duchies, mainly coastal cities on the Italian Peninsula. The civil and military head of these Byzantine territories is the exarch (governor) in Ravenna.
* The Slavs push south on the Balkan Peninsula – partly in conjunction with the Avars under their ruler (khagan) Bayan I – ravaging the cities Athens and Corinth, and threatening the Long Walls of Constantinople.
* King Eboric is deposed by his mother (second husband Andeca) who becomes the new ruler of the Kingdom of Galicia (Northern Spain) and the Suevi.
* Gundoald, illegitimate son of Chlothar I, tries to expend his territory from Brive-la-Gaillarde (Burgundy) and proclaims himself king (approximate date).

#### Britain

* Battle of Fethanleigh: King Ceawlin of Wessex is defeated by the Britons. He ravages the surrounding countryside in revenge (approximate date).

#### Asia

* Emperor Wéndi of the Sui dynasty organises the Grand Canal. He builds ships for transportation and grain stores are located at strategic points.

## Births

* Amand, bishop and saint (approximate date)
* Chlothar II, king of the Franks (d. 629)
* Yang Zhao, prince of the Sui dynasty (d. 606)

## Deaths

* April 15 – Ruadhán of Lorrha, Irish abbot and saint
* Chilperic I, king of Neustria (or Soissons)
* Deiniol, bishop of Bangor (Wales)
* Ingund, wife of Visigoth prince Hermenegild
* Maurus, Roman abbot and saint (b. 512)
* Approximate date – Bridei I, king of the Picts
# Karimnagar Municipal Corporation

The Karimnagar Municipal Corporation is the local governing body, administering the city of Karimnagar in the Indian state of Telangana. It is the Third Most Populous city in Telangana with a population of 550,000. The municipal corporation is headed by a mayor and democratically elected members.

## History

The Municipality status given to Karimnagar in 1941. Then it was upgraded as Karimngar Municipal Corporation on 5 March 2005 vide GONo:109.
Karimnagar Municipal Corporation is spread over an area of 50 km$^2$. In 2019 few villages merged with the Municipal Corporation of Karimnagar. MCK is spread across two assembly constituencies. MCK covers major population of Karimnagar assembly constituency and smaller population from Manakondur assembly constituency. Karimnagar assembly constituency has 58 divisions and Manakondur has 2 divisions of MCK.
Few more villages were planned to merge with the MCK but later it was postponed for future plans. The Telangana High Court has suggested to add the villages till Manakondur, Thimmapur, Kothapalli on the city outskirts but later this was not taken into consideration.

## Demographics

The city of Karimnagar is spread over an area of 50 km$^2$. It has a population of more than 300,000. According to the election commission of Telangana, the city has a total of 272,692 voters for 2020 Municipal Corporation of Karimnagar elections.

## Administration

Karimnagar municipal corporation has a total of 60 divisions with an average of 4,550 voters in each. Karimnagar is headed by an elected Mayor and a Municipal Commissioner appointed by the State Government. Municipal Corporation of Karimnagar is part of the Satavahana Urban Development Authority.

## Politics

In 2014 Municipal polls MCK had elections for 50 divisions. The Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) won 24 seats, INC won 14, AIMIM won 2, TDP and BJP won one each and Independents won the remaining 8 seats. The TRS grabbed the Mayor seat with the support of AIMIM and 3 Independents. Sardar Ravinder Singh was elected as Mayor and G. Ramesh as Deputy Mayor.
In 2020 Municipal polls MCK had elections for 58 out of 60 divisions as two divisions were won by the TRS unanimously before the polls. After the results TRS emerged as the winner with 33 seats. TRS won 33 seats, BJP won 13, AIMIM won 6 and Independents won 8 seats. Later 8 Independents joined the TRS party making their total strength to 47 with the support of AIMIM. Y Sunil Rao was elected as Mayor and Challa Swaroopa Rani as Deputy Mayor.

## Greater Karimnagar status

Karimnagar MLA and State Minister Gangula Kamalakar requested the State Government to upgrade MCK to Greater Karimnagar Municipal Corporation (GKMC) by increasing the divisions from 50 to 60. The divisions were increased to 60 but due to low population compared with Greater Hyderabad and Greater Warangal Karimnagar remained MCK. In future there is a possibility of Greater Karimnagar by merging the municipality of Kothapalli which is 2 km from Karimnagar and villages of Bommakal, Malkapur, Chintakunta, Lakshmipur, Manakondur, Thimmapur, Durshed etc.
# Sindh Qalanders

Sindh Qalanders is the domestic field hockey team for the Sindh in Pakistan. It is part of the Pakistan Hockey Federation.
# École Normale Supérieure of Bamako

École Normale Supérieure (ENSUP; alternate, National Superior School of Mali) is a public school of higher education in Bamako, Mali.

## Notable alumni

* Berthé Aïssata Bengaly, Malian politician
* Mamadou Diawara, ethnologist
* Tiébilé Dramé, Malian politician
* Alpha Oumar Konaré, President of Mali
* Moussa Konaté, Malian writer
* Assane Kouyaté, Malian film director
* Yeah Samaké, candidate in the 2012 Malian presidential election
* Téréba Togola, Malian archaeologist
* Dandara Touré, Malian politician
# Len Pitchford

Leonard Pitchford (4 December 1900 – 10 May 1992) was an English cricketer. Pitchford was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break. He was born at Wing, Buckinghamshire.
Pitchford made his Minor Counties Championship debut for Monmouthshire in 1933 against the Warwickshire Second XI. From 1933 to 1934, he represented the county in 6 Minor Counties matches, with his final appearance coming against the Kent Second XI.
Pitchford played 2 first-class matches for Glamorgan in 1935 County Championship against Yorkshire and Warwickshire. In his 2 first-class matches, he scored 24 runs batting average of 12.00, with a high score of 14*.
Pitchford died at Clydach, Glamorgan on 10 May 1992.

## Family

His brother Harry played a single first-class match in 1928 for a combined Minor Counties team against the touring West Indians.
# Robin Appleyard

Robin Appleyard (born 10 May 1964) is a British former professional motorcycle racer and race team manager. He competed in the 125cc class of Grand Prix motorcycle racing full time from 1985 to 1992. He competed in British Championship 1993~1998. Retiring in ‘98.
Appleyard was born in Shipley, Yorkshire. He won the 125cc Marlboro Clubman's British Championship in 1982, the Shell Oils Championship in 1984, British Super-cup 125cc Championship twice (1993, 1996) and was 125cc National Cup champion in 1995.
When his own racing career was over, he moved into team management, where he was the original Red Bull Rookie manager. He managed Team Appleyard/Macadam Yamaha, finishing the team in 2022 winning British SuperSport Championships in 2017,18,19 and 2020. winning 63 British Championship races with Keith Farmer,Jack Kennedy,Rory Skinner,Brad Perie & Brad Jones.
# Lou Kahn

Louis Kahn Jr. (December 4, 1915 – March 13, 2002) was an American professional baseball player, manager, scout and coach. Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Kahn was a catcher during his playing days. He threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet, 10 inches (1.78 m) tall and weighed 200 pounds (91 kg).
Kahn's playing career extended for 17 seasons (1936–42 and 1944–53), all in minor league baseball. He initially signed with his hometown St. Louis Cardinals, and spent his career in a number of Major League farm systems. Although he batted .304 in 1,507 minor league games, he never rose higher than the top level of the minors.
During the course of his lengthy playing career, Kahn toiled for three seasons under executive Branch Rickey, inventor of the farm system, and Kahn came to be known as a fierce critic of Rickey and the system he created. "He knocked down everyone's salaries, and he put the difference between what they got, and what they should have got, in his own pocket," Kahn once said. "I was just a number to Branch Rickey. He ran baseball factories and screwed his players every way but right side up."
Kahn, however, did have a long career in the game after his catching career ended. After working as a Major League coach for the 1954–55 Cardinals and coaching for the Triple-A Rochester Red Wings and Toronto Maple Leafs of the International League, he joined the Philadelphia Phillies' organization as a scout and minor league manager in 1960, serving into the 1980s.
Kahn settled in Albany, Georgia, where he played minor league baseball in 1937, and was a pecan-buyer during the off-season. He died in Albany at the age of 86.
# Dominic Ralfs

Dominic Francis Ralfs (born 16 December 1967) is a former English cricketer. Ralfs was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Hendon, Middlesex.
Ralfs made his debut for Cambridgeshire in the 1991 Minor Counties Championship against Staffordshire. From 1991 to 1999, he represented the county in 47 Minor Counties Championships matches, with his final appearance for the county coming against Buckinghamshire. He also represented Cambridgeshire in 16 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches from 1992 to 1999.
Ralfs also represented Cambridgeshire in List-A cricket, with his debut List-A game coming against Hampshire. From 1994 to 1999, he represented the county in 6 List-A matches, with his final List-A match coming against the Netherlands in the 1999 NatWest Trophy. In his 6 matches, he took 4 wickets at an expensive bowling average of 67.25, with best figures of 2/69.
In 2018 Ralfs attempted a comeback for local village side Castor Cricket Club, but his return was plagued by injuries and he made only a handful of appearances.
# Nekra

Nekra (Nekra Sinclair) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by Steve Gerber and Ross Andru for the 1973 comic book Shanna the She-Devil. She is a mutant caused by an atomic explosion at the Los Alamos Proving Grounds, as was the mutant supervillain Mandrill.

## Publication history

Nekra first appeared in Shanna the She-Devil #5 (August 1973), and was created by Steve Gerber and Ross Andru.
The character subsequently appears in Marvel Two-In-One #3 (May 1974), Daredevil #109–112 (May–August 1974), Spider-Woman #13–16 (June–July 1979), #50 (June 1983), West Coast Avengers #2 (October 1985), The Vision and the Scarlet Witch #1–2 (October–November 1985), #12 (September 1986), Web of Spider-Man #46 (January 1989), Alpha Flight #79–80 (December 1989–January 1990), Avengers Spotlight #29 (February 1990), Avengers West Coast #65 (December 1990), and the graphic novel Avengers: Death Trap, the Vault (1991). The character does not appear for several years after that, until she reappeared in Witches #1 (August 2004), and The Loners #1 (June 2007), and #4–5 (September–October 2007).
Nekra received entries in the original Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe #8, Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe Deluxe Edition #9, and All-New Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A–Z #8 (2006).

## Fictional character biography

Nekra is African-American, but was born a mutant with pale skin and vampire-like fangs due to her mother Gemma being exposed to radiation at Los Alamos National Laboratory decades prior. As a result, she is neglected and runs away to live in the wilderness at the age of 14. There, she encounters fellow outcast Mandrill, and the two become partners in crime and develop a sibling-like bond.
In subsequent appearances, Nekra falls in love with the Grim Reaper and eventually resurrects him after his death, with the condition that he must kill one person every day to stay alive. She becomes his first victim, but is resurrected by Daimon Hellstrom.
Nekra retains her powers following House of M, where the Scarlet Witch depowers most of Earth's mutants, and later becomes a member of the Grim Reaper's Lethal Legion and a citizen of Krakoa.

## Powers and abilities

Nekra possesses the mutant ability to increase her strength and durability by harnessing her emotions. At her peak, she can lift approximately 10 tons, withstand an explosion of about 100 pounds of TNT and extreme cold and heat. Her powers are limited by how long she can sustain her emotional state, generally for no more than an hour.
# Luka Spetič

Luka Spetič (born 5 May 1982) is a Slovenian footballer who played as midfielder for Sistiana. Since 2017 he played in Serie D for Cjarlins Muzane and in 2022, at the age og 40, he's thinking about retirement.
But in July 2022 he signed for ASD AŠD Sistiana Sesljan, a club from Eccellenza Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
# Vyvian Pike

Vyvian John Pike (born 13 August 1969) is a former English cricketer. Pike was a right-handed batsman who bowled leg break.
Pike made his debut for Dorset in the 1993 Minor Counties Championship against Cornwall. In Pike's first spell with the club, he represented Dorset in 5 Minor Counties Championship matches.
In 1994, Pike made his first-class debut for Gloucestershire against Cambridge University. From 1994 to 1995, he played 14 first-class matches for the county, with his final first-class match coming against Glamorgan.
In his 14 first-class matches for the county he scored 156 runs at a batting average of 12.00, with a high score of 27. With the ball he took 31 wickets at a bowling average of 37.74, with a single five wicket haul of 6/41 on debut against Cambridge University.
In 1997, Pike returned to Dorset where he represented the club in 41 Minor County Championship matches from 1997 to 2001, with his final Minor Counties match for the county coming against Berkshire.
Pike made his List-A debut Dorset team against Hampshire in the 1998 NatWest Trophy. Pike represented the Dorset in 5 List-A matches from 1998 to 2001, with his final List-A match for the county coming against Bedfordshire in the 2nd round of the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy.
In his 5 List-A matches for Dorset, Pike scored 71 runs at an average of 17.75, with a high score of 45. With the ball he took 9 wickets at a bowling average of 20.55, with a single five wicket haul of 5/20 against Norfolk in the 2000 NatWest Trophy.
# John Alcorn (racing driver)

John Alcorn (born 27 July 1964 in Romford, Essex) is a retired British race car driver.

## Career

Alcorn competed in the 1986 Formula Ford 2000 Europe series, ending the season in 4th place on 65 points. The championship was won by future Formula 1 driver, Mark Blundell. For 1987, Alcorn continued racing in Formula Ford in the European, Dutch and British series. He also attempted to qualify for two rounds of the 1987 International Formula 3000 season for Colin Bennett Racing at Le Mans and Jarama, failing on both occasions.
For 1988, Alcorn joined Middlebridge Racing in British F3, taking victory at the Brands Hatch round of the season. He moved to Pacific, and ultimately finished 7th in the championship. For 1989, he remained in British F3 but now racing for Becsport. Across the 13 race season, Alcorn scored three podium finishes.

## Racing record
### Complete International Formula 3000 results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | DC | Points |
| 1987 | Colin Bennett Racing | March 87B | Ford Cosworth | A | SIL | VAL | SPA | PAU | DON | PER | BRH | BIR | IMO | BUG DNQ | JAR DNQ | NC | 0 |
# Charlie Loudenslager

Charles Edward Loudenslager (May 21, 1881 – October 31, 1933) was second baseman in Major League Baseball who played in one game for the 1904 Brooklyn Superbas. He stood at 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) and weighed 186 pounds (84 kg).

## Career

Loudenslager was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He started his minor league baseball career in 1902 with the New York State League's Syracuse Stars. The following season, he won the NYSL batting title with a .327 average and also topped the circuit with 167 hits.
Loudenslager made the major leagues in early 1904 with the Brooklyn Superbas. He played in one game for them, on April 15, and went hitless in two at bats. He then played for Syracuse and the Eastern League's Baltimore Orioles for the rest of the season.
After spending 1905 in Baltimore, Loudenslager played for the Rochester Bronchos for three seasons and then for the Newark Indians for two. He batted just .194 in 1910 and subsequently went back down to the Class B New York State League.
From 1911 to 1917, Loudenslager was the second baseman for the Elmira Colonels. His batting average was .269 in his first season there, and he raised it to .316 in 1912. It was only the second time that he had achieved a .300+ average; he finished third in the league batting race and led all players with 166 hits.
Loudenslager hit over .300 twice more, in 1915 and 1917. He then played in the International League for two years before retiring from professional baseball.
Loudenslager died in Baltimore in 1933. He was buried in Loudon Park Cemetery.