OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paddy Power Future Champions Novice Hurdle

The Paddy Power Future Champions Novice Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt race in Ireland. It is run at Leopardstown Racecourse at the end of December during the Christmas Festival, over a distance of about 2 miles (3,219 metres) and during its running there are 8 hurdles to be jumped.
The race was originally run over 2 miles and 2 furlongs, before being reduced to its present distance in 1997. It was awarded Grade 1 status in 2008 and is seen as a key race prior to the Cheltenham Festival in March. The race is currently sponsored by the Paddy Power bookmaking company.

## Records

Most successful jockey (4 wins):
* Paul Townend - Hurricane Fly (2008), Saturnas (2016), Appreciate It (2020), Facile Vega (2022)
Most successful trainer (7 wins):
* Willie Mullins – Hurricane Fly (2008), Long Dog (2015), Saturnas (2016), Whiskey Sour (2018), Aramon (2018), Appreciate It (2020), Facile Vega (2022)
# Knielauf

Knielauf (German:) is a term of art referring to a characteristic visual motif found in the art of Ancient Greece and the Etruscans of the Archaic Period, in which a person is portrayed as running or speeding forth with one knee nearly touching the ground. It is particularly common in depictions of Gorgons. The word is borrowed from German (Knie meaning "knee", and Lauf meaning "run").
# Vice President of North Korea

The Vice President of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국 부주석) was a political position in North Korea established in 1972, and abolished after the death of Kim Il Sung during the reign of Kim Jong Il.
In 1972 the Presidency was established, and Kim Il Sung was elected to the position by the Supreme People's Assembly, the North Korean legislature, on 28 December 1972. The Vice Presidents were also elected by the Assembly. The Vice Presidency has been left vacant since October 1997, when the Presidency was eternally reserved for Kim Il Sung.

## List of vice presidents of North Korea

| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office | Party | Party | President | SPA |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Party | Party | President | SPA |
| 1 | | Choe Yong-gon 최용건 (1900–1976) | 28 December 1972 | 19 September 1976 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 5th |
| 2 | | Kang Ryang-uk 강량욱 (1903–1983) | 28 December 1972 | 9 January 1983 | | Korean Social Democratic Party | Kim Il Sung | 5th 6th 7th |
| 3 | | Kim Tong-gyu 김동규 (1915–unknown) | 30 November 1974 | 16 December 1977 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 5th |
| 4 | | Kim Il 김일 (1910–1984) | 19 April 1976 | 25 January 1984 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 5th 6th 7th |
| 5 | | Pak Song-chol 박성철 (1913–2008) | 16 December 1977 | 5 September 1998 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 6th 7th 8th 9th |
| 6 | | Rim Chun-chu 림춘추 (1912–1988) | 7 April 1983 | 27 April 1988 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 7th 8th |
| 7 | | Ri Jong-ok 리종옥 (1916–1999) | 27 January 1984 | 5 September 1998 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 7th 8th 9th |
| 8 | | Kim Pyong-sik 김병식 (1919–1999) | 11 December 1993 | 5 September 1998 | | Korean Social Democratic Party | Kim Il Sung | 9th |
| 9 | | Kim Yong-ju 김영주 (1920–2021) | 11 December 1993 | 5 September 1998 | | Workers' Party of Korea | Kim Il Sung | 9th |
# Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania

The Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania (formerly the Episcopal Assembly of Oceania) consists of all the active Orthodox bishops in Oceanía representing multiple jurisdictions. It may be considered a successor to SCCOCA (Standing Conference of Canonical Orthodox Churches in Australia). However, it is not, properly speaking, a synod. It is one of several such bodies around the world which operate in the so-called "diaspora."

## Overview

The assembly began when delegates from the 14 autocephalous Eastern Orthodox churches met at the Center of the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Chambésy, Switzerland, on June 6–12, 2009. At that time, the conference decided to sanction the establishment of episcopal assemblies in 12 regions of the so-called Eastern Orthodox diaspora which are beyond the boundaries of the autocephalous churches. Such assemblies have the authority to propose future administrative structures for the Church in their respective regions.

## Jurisdictions

The current jurisdictions in the region include the following, ordered according to diptych:
* Ecumenical Patriarchate
** Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia and Exarchate of Papua New Guinea
** Greek Orthodox Metropolis of New Zealand and Exarchate of All Oceania
** Ukrainian Orthodox Church - Diocese of Australia and New Zealand
* Antiochian Patriarchate - Archdiocese of Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines
* Russian Patriarchate - Diocese of Sydney, Australia and New Zealand (ROCOR)
* Serbian Patriarchate - Eparchy of Australia and New Zealand
* Bulgarian Patriarchate - Eparchy of the USA, Canada and Australia
* Romanian Patriarchate - Eparchy of Australia and New Zealand
* Georgian Patriarchate - Eparchy of Australia
* Macedonian Orthodox Church
** Macedonian Orthodox Diocese of Australia and New Zealand
** Macedonian Orthodox Diocese of Australia - Sydney
# Piet Botha (cricketer)

Piet Botha (born 28 September 1966) is a South African cricketer. He played in 118 first-class and 110 List A matches from 1987/88 to 2001/02.
He is the coach education manager for South Western Districts.
# Trevor Karg

Trevor Karg (born 10 October 1951) is a South African former cricketer. He played in seven first-class matches for Eastern Province between 1977/78 and 1979/80.
# Mike Mattimore

Michael Joseph Mattimore (1858–1931) was a 19th-century Major League Baseball player. He played for several teams in the National League and American Association between 1887 and 1890.
# John Russ (baseball)

John Russ (April 1, 1858 – January 18, 1912) was a professional baseball player who played in one game for the 1882 Baltimore Orioles of the American Association. He played in the outfield and pitched in the game.
# Fred Cooke (baseball)

Frederick B. Cooke (1873–1923) was an American outfielder in Major League Baseball who played in the late 19th century. He managed the Fort Wayne Indians of the Interstate League in 1897.
# Bill Crowley (baseball)

William Michael Crowley (April 18, 1857 – July 14, 1891) was an American Major League Baseball player who played mainly as an outfielder from 1875 to 1885. He played for the Philadelphia White Stockings, Louisville Grays, Buffalo Bisons, Boston Red Caps/Beaneaters, Philadelphia Athletics, and Cleveland Blues.
Born in Philadelphia to Irish immigrant parents, Crowley worked for a print factory in Gloucester, New Jersey, before beginning his professional baseball career with the Philadelphia White Stockings in 1875. He was the youngest player in the National Association that year, having turned 18 just days before his debut.
Crowley threw out four men from the outfield during a May 1880 game with the Buffalo Bisons, and he did it again in August of that year.
In 1881, Crowley was one of several players blacklisted from the National League by the league president, William Hulbert. The bans were thought to take aim at drunkenness, rowdy behavior and game fixing among the league's players, but all of the blacklisting was lumped under a broad category: "general dissipation and insubordination." Crowley was reinstated in 1883.
On June 7, 1884, while Crowley was playing for the Boston Beaneaters, Providence Grays pitcher Charlie Sweeney struck out Crowley to end the game and to set a single-game major league strikeout record (19 strikeouts). That record was tied several times before Roger Clemens struck out 20 batters in a 1986 game. The rest of the 1884 season was better for Crowley, as he set career highs in games played, at bats, hits and runs batted in.
Crowley's last season in the major leagues was an unpredictable one. He played 92 games for the 1885 Buffalo Bisons, a team that finished with a 38–74 win–loss record. In mid-September, the team was bought out by the Detroit Wolverines. Two days later, four of Crowley's teammates appeared in uniform for the Wolverines, but they did not play after the league threatened the Wolverines with a forfeit. The team's purchase was later reversed by the league. In the last three weeks of the season, the Bisons finished with no wins, sixteen losses and one tie.
From 1886 to 1888, Crowley appeared with four minor league teams before leaving professional baseball. He died at the age of 34 of Bright's disease in Gloucester, New Jersey, and is interred at St. Mary's Cemetery in Bellmawr, New Jersey.
# Harry McCormick (baseball)

Patrick Henry McCormick (October 25, 1855 – August 8, 1889) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball in 1879, and from 1881 to 1883. McCormick died in his hometown of Syracuse, New York at the age of 33.
On July 26, 1879, McCormick, the Syracuse Stars' starting pitcher, hit a first-inning homer to beat Tommy Bond and the Boston Red Stockings, 1–0. This is the first and, most likely, will be the only occurrence in major league history that a pitcher will record a 1–0 victory with his own first inning round-tripper being the game's lone run.
# John Connor (baseball)

John Connor (July 1861 – November 24, 1905) was an American Major League Baseball player who pitched a total of 12 games over the course of his two-season career. He had a win–loss record of 2–8 and a 3.81 earned run average in 104 innings pitched. He began his career with the Boston Beaneaters for the 1884 season, later playing for both the Buffalo Bisons and the Louisville Colonels during the 1885 season. On August 29, 1885, Connor was traded by Louisville to the Chattanooga, Tennessee team of the Southern League for Toad Ramsey. Connor died at the age of 44 in his hometown of Nashua, New Hampshire, and is interred at St. Patrick Cemetery in Hudson, New Hampshire.
# Billy Goeckel

William John Goeckel (September 3, 1871 – November 1, 1922) was a professional baseball player who played first base for the 1899 Philadelphia Phillies.

## Biography

Goeckel attended Canisius College and the University of Pennsylvania (Penn).
When Goeckel played on Penn's varsity baseball team in 1893, 1894 and 1895, he was considered the finest collegiate first baseman of his day. At Penn Goeckel was also known as a musician and composer. He was most famous for writing the melody for "The Red and Blue", which is considered one of the greatest field songs, and has since been the University's theme song. While at Penn he also composed "Memories" and the "Houston Club March." A tenor, he was also a member and leader of Penn's Glee Club.
After his graduation from law school in 1896, began his professional baseball career with the Chambersburg Maroons of the Cumberland Valley League. Goeckel then returned to Wilkes-Barre where he served as both player on and manager of the Wilkes-Barre Eastern League team. His best minor league season was in 1896 when he had a batting average of .330 in 491 at bats for Wilkes-Barre. Goeckel played one season in the major leagues, debuting on August 10, 1899, with the Philadelphia Phillies; his last game was September 21 of that year.
Goeckel retired completely from baseball after the 1899 season to practice law in Wilkes-Barre. He later became the organizer and attorney for the South Side Bank and Trust Company as well as chairman of Wilkes-Barre's Democratic City Committee. He continued his interest in music as organist and conductor of the St. Nicholas male choir and as president of the Concordia Singing Society.

## Death

Goeckel died November 1, 1922, in Philadelphia, although his residence was still in Wilkes-Barre.
# Herb Goodall

Herbert Frank Goodall (March 10, 1870 – January 20, 1938) was a professional baseball player who played as pitcher in the Major Leagues in 1890. He played for the Louisville Colonels.
# Koo Cha-kyung

Koo Cha-kyung (Korean: 구자경; 24 April 1925 – 14 December 2019) was a South Korean business executive. He was the chairman of LG Group from 1970 until his retirement in 1995. He took the company public in 1970 and was chairman during the company's growth from 26 billion won to 30 trillion won.

## Life

Koo was born 24 April 1925 in Jinju, Korea, Empire of Japan to Koo In-Hwoi, who went on to found GoldStar and Lak Hui Chemical Industrial Corp, a plastics manufacturer and, later, a producer of toiletries.
Koo began his career at Lak Hui where he managed production lines for 20 years. The elder Koo died on 31 December 1969 and left the company to his son as chairman. He took the company public in 1970, the first privately held firm to go public.
During his tenure, the company's revenue increased significantly as it expanded globally across Asia, Europe and North America. In 1995, Koo Cha-kyung retired from the company and turned it over to his son, Koo Bon-moo. He had another son, Koo Bon-neung, as well.
Koo Cha-kyung died on 14 December 2019 at the age of 94.
# Koo Bon-neung

Koo Bon-neung (Korean: 구본능; born March 26, 1949) is a South Korean businessman. He is part of the Koo family of the chaebol LG and has served in various executive roles in the related company Heesung Group [ko]. He served as commissioner of the Korea Baseball Organization from 2011 to 2017.
He is among the richest people in South Korea. In April 2024, Forbes estimated his net worth at US$1.15 billion and ranked him the 30th richest person in the country.

## Biography

He was born on March 26, 1949, in Busan, South Korea. His grandfather was Koo In-hwoi, the founder of Lucky Goldstar Corporation (now LG), and his father Koo Cha-kyung. As a youth, he reportedly dreamed of becoming a baseball player; he gave up this dream at his father's insistence. He graduated from Kyungnam High School in 1967. He graduated from Korea University with a major in business administration in 1976.
He joined Lucky Goldstar in 1976. He served as head of its Chicago branch and overseas headquarters. In 1987, he became director of Goldstar (now LG Electronics). He became auditor of Heesung Metals in 1988, vice president of Sangnong Enterprise (now LG affiliate Heesung Electronics) in 1990, and president of Heesung Metals in 1992. In 1996, Heesung Group split off of LG, and he became its head. By 2018, he owned 3.45% of LG Corporation stock.
He served as an advisor to the baseball team LG Twins. He became the 19th commissioner of the Korea Baseball Organization in 2011. He was unanimously reappointed to that role in 2015. He finished his term in 2017.
In 2019, he and some other members of his family were found not guilty of tax evasion.

## Personal life

He has 5 other siblings. Koo Bon-moo, his oldest brother, was chairman of LG. Koo Bon-joon is his younger brother. Koo Bon-sik (head of Heesung Electronics) is another younger brother. He has an older sister, Koo Hwon-mi (구훤미) and Koo Mi-jeong (구미정).
He was married to Kang Yeong-hye (강영혜) but she died in 1996. They had a son, Koo Kwang-mo, and daughter, Koo Yeon-seo (구연서), together. He remarried to Cha Gyeong-suk (차경숙) in 1998.
The family reportedly maintains male-line primogeniture. His older brother, Koo Kwang-mo, lacked an heir after his son died in a 1994 accident. Thus, Koo Bon-neung's son Koo Kwang-mo was adopted by Koo Bon-moo in 2004.
# San Juan Chamelco

San Juan Chamelco is a town and a municipality in the Guatemalan department of Alta Verapaz. The municipality is situated at 1,350 metres above sea level and covers an area of 228 km$^2$. The annual festival is on June 24. At the 2018 census, the population of the municipality was 57,456 and that of the town of San Juan Chamelco was 13,264.
Alta Verapaz is known for its diverse geography, including mountains, forests, and rivers. San Juan Chamelco, like many other municipalities in the region, is likely characterized by a mix of indigenous and mestizo populations.

## Climate

San Juan Chamelco has temperate climate (Köppen: Cfb).
Climate data for San Juan Chamelco :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.8 (69.4) | 22.4 (72.3) | 23.8 (74.8) | 24.4 (75.9) | 24.6 (76.3) | 23.9 (75.0) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.6 (74.5) | 22.7 (72.9) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.2 (70.2) | 23.0 (73.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 15.5 (59.9) | 16.6 (61.9) | 17.8 (64.0) | 18.8 (65.8) | 19.6 (67.3) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.1 (66.4) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19.2 (66.6) | 18.4 (65.1) | 17.2 (63.0) | 16.4 (61.5) | 18.1 (64.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 10.3 (50.5) | 10.9 (51.6) | 11.9 (53.4) | 13.3 (55.9) | 14.6 (58.3) | 15.5 (59.9) | 15.2 (59.4) | 14.9 (58.8) | 14.9 (58.8) | 14.1 (57.4) | 12.8 (55.0) | 11.6 (52.9) | 13.3 (56.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 105 (4.1) | 72 (2.8) | 91 (3.6) | 83 (3.3) | 158 (6.2) | 286 (11.3) | 254 (10.0) | 240 (9.4) | 300 (11.8) | 283 (11.1) | 193 (7.6) | 116 (4.6) | 2,181 (85.8) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||

## Geographic location

San Juan Chamelco is surrounded by Alta Verapaz Department municipalities.

## Demographics

Gender (2023) :
| Male | 31,703 |
| Female | 32,441 |
Age Groups (2023) :
| 0-14 years | 21,756 |
| 15-64 years | 39,315 |
| 65+ years | 3,073 |
Age Distribution (2023) :
| 70+ years | 2,063 |
| 60-69 years | 2,227 |
| 50-59 years | 3,471 |
| 40-49 years | 6,352 |
| 30-39 years | 9,078 |
| 20-29 years | 12,816 |
| 10-19 years | 13,643 |
| 0-9 years | 14,494 |
Urbanization (2018) :
| Rural | 44,192 |
| Urban | 13,264 |
Place of Birth (2018) :
| Same municipality | 51,260 |
| Other municipality in Guatemala | 5,558 |
| Other country | 49 |
Ethnic Group (2018) :
| Maya | 55,755 |
| Garifuna | 56 |
| Xinca | 2 |
| Afro-Guatemalan | 18 |
| Ladino | 1,590 |
| Foreign | 35 |
Mother Tongue (2018) :
| Spanish | 7,510 |
| Q'eqchi' | 43,354 |
| K'iche' | 44 |
| Mam | 18 |
| Kaqchikel | 42 |
| Other language | 547 |
Literacy A7+ (2018) :
| yes | 33,150 |
| no | 13,817 |

## Economic

* Agriculture is a significant activity in this area, with the cultivation of crops
** Coffee
** Corn
** Beans
* Traditional crafts and artisan activities
* Central Square Market
# Jack Farrell

John A. "Jack" Farrell (July 5, 1857 – February 9, 1914), also known as "Moose", was an American Major League Baseball player who played mainly second base in his 11 seasons. Born in Newark, New Jersey, Farrell made his major league debut for the 1879 Syracuse Stars of the National League, where he played the majority of that season, until moving onto the Providence Grays, where he played the next six seasons. His career numbers include 877 hits in 884 games played, 23 home runs, and a .243 batting average. In 1881, he began the season as the player-manager for the Grays, compiling a 24 win, 27 loss record. On August 3, Farrell quit as "captain" of the team. He was succeeded by outfielder Tom York, and the team finished the season with 23 wins against 10 losses, good for second place.
Farrell died in Cedar Grove, New Jersey at the age of 56, and was buried at the Holy Sepulchre Cemetery in East Orange, New Jersey.
# Andy Dunning

Andrew Jackson Dunning (August 12, 1871 – June 21, 1952) was a professional baseball player.
Andy Dunning made his first major league appearance in 1889 pitching for the Pittsburgh Alleghenys. He was 17-years-old at the time of his major league debut.
# Jack Taylor (1890s pitcher)

John Besson "Brewery Jack" Taylor (May 23, 1873 – February 7, 1900) was a baseball player in the National League from 1891 to 1899.

## Career

Taylor is often confused with John W. "Jack" Taylor, who also played in the NL during an overlapping period. His real name has also been erroneously published as John Budd Taylor in many sources, perhaps confused with the Minor League pitcher Jack "Bud" Taylor of similar period. John Besson Taylor was born in Sandy Hill, Maryland and moved to Staten Island, New York as a young child, where he played with future Major League contemporaries Jack Cronin, Jack Sharrott, George Sharrott, and Tuck Turner.
"Brewery Jack" was a right-handed pitcher with a career record and 120 wins and 117 losses. His nine-season career consisted of (in chronological order) one game for the 1891 New York Giants, six seasons with the Philadelphia Phillies, one with the St. Louis Browns, and a final one with the Cincinnati Reds. While an ace pitcher, Taylor was known for arguing with umpire calls and (as his nickname implies) for his propensity for drinking. Taylor was still considered active in the National League during planning for the 1900 season, but died of Bright's disease in February of that year. He is buried near his mother at Fairview Cemetery in the Castleton Corners neighborhood of Staten Island.

## Legacy

Taylor was inducted into the Staten Island Sports Hall of Fame in 2002. He is also enshrined in 2012 into the Eastern Shore Baseball Hall of Fame in Salisbury, Maryland.
# Foghorn Bradley

George H. "Foghorn" Bradley (July 1, 1855 – March 31, 1900) was an American umpire in Major League Baseball for six full seasons who was born in Medford, Massachusetts. He also played one season in the National League.

## Playing career

He played his only season in the major leagues in 1876 for the Boston Red Caps, after having been a late-season signing by Harry Wright. He started 21 of the team's last 22 games that season, becoming the team's ace. His totals for the season included nine wins and 10 losses in 22 games pitched. He started 21 games, completing 16 of them including one shutout. After the season, Wright signed Tommy Bond, and Bradley suspected that he would be the team's new ace, so he signed a lucrative minor league contract and left the National League, never to return as a player.

## Umpiring career

The following season he did not continue to play, but instead served as a replacement umpire, as he had in 1875 in the National Association. He did not get promoted to full-time umpire until 1879, when he officiated games in the National League until 1883. He would again umpire in the majors in the American Association in 1886. During that era umpires generally worked games single-handedly, and Bradley was no exception, as he worked as the lone umpire in every game of his career.
Although his career as an umpire was short, he was involved a couple of historic games. On June 12, 1880, he was the umpire when Lee Richmond pitched the first perfect game in major league history, which was also the second no-hitter ever tossed. Later, in that same season, on August 20, he was the umpire for another no-hitter, this time by future Hall of Famer Pud Galvin, throwing the fifth no-hitter in major league history.
In total, he officially umpired in 344 games, during an era in which more than one umpire was rarely used in games. Foghorn died in Philadelphia at the age of 44, and was buried in the Philadelphia Cemetery; he was later re-buried in Forest Hills Cemetery in Huntingdon Valley, Pennsylvania.
# Larry Battam

Lawrence Battam (May 1, 1876 – January 27, 1938), was a professional baseball player who played third base in the Major Leagues for the 1895 New York Giants. His minor league career stretched through 1903.
# Sumner Bowman

Sumner Sallade Bowman (February 9, 1867 – January 11, 1954) was an American professional baseball player in the early 1890s, who pitched for three teams during his two-year Major League Baseball career. In 1890 he played for the Philadelphia Phillies and later for the Pittsburgh Alleghenys, both of the National League. In 1891 he played for the Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association. His career statistics include a win–loss record of 4–10, an earned run average of 5.22, and 46 strikeouts in 1462⁄3 innings pitched. Bowman died in his hometown of Millersburg, Pennsylvania at the age of 86, and is interred at Oakhill Cemetery.