OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Jenkins (powerlifter)

Christopher Jenkins is a Welsh powerlifter and strongman. He is a former junior World powerlifting champion and holds Welsh, British, European and World records in the powerlifts. Jenkins has been described as one of the greatest junior powerlifters of all time. In Strongman Chris Jenkins is a three time winner of Wales Strongest Man U90kg.

## Early life

Chris Jenkins was raised in Port Talbot and was a pupil at Ysgol Gyfun Gwyr. Jenkins began weight training at age 11 to improve his running at school. Jenkins also holds a 1st Dan black belt in Wado Ryu karate under the Bushi Kai.

## Powerlifting career

Chris Jenkins was coached in his teens, by Welsh Weightlifter Mike Brown at his private home gym in Margam, Port Talbot. Brown also coached double Commonwealth Weightlifting medalist Gareth Hives.
Jenkins competed in his first British powerlifting championships in 2000, winning the 18/19 teenage class, breaking the British and European senior deadlift record of 282.5 kg at 82.5 kg bodyweight.
In 2001 he won his first junior world title in Dallas, Texas. Jenkins holds the junior world record deadlift of 331 kg at 90 kg bodyweight and has been described as one of the biggest talents in British Powerlifting.
Jenkins also holds a WR deadlift in the International Strength Association with 352.5 kg (775.5 lbs) set at 90 kg (198 lbs) bodyweight in Fort Worth, Texas in 2007.

### Best equipped lifts

* Squat - 821 lbs (~372.5 kg) -2006 BPC British Powerlifting championships. Maidstone, Kent. Age 25, Open division. Multiply, 90kg class, weight 88.2kg.
* Bench press - 534 lbs (~235.5 kg) -2009 WPC World Powerlifting championships. Bournemouth, England. Age 29, Open division. Multi-ply, 90kg class, weight 89.9kg.
* Deadlift - 815.71 lbs (~370kg kg) -BPC 2008 UK open championships. Folkestone, England. Age 27, Open division. Multi-ply, 90k class, weight 89.7kg.

### Other lifts

Axle press - 363 lbs, (~165 kg) 2013 Giants live contest, Bala, North Wales.
Yoke carry - 800 lbs, (~362.5 kg) 2021 Official Strongman Games, Daytona Beach, Florida

## Mugging incident

On 29 January Chris Jenkins managed to foil a purse snatching. A 26-year-old male attacked an 81-year-old lady at the Oxfam store in Port Talbot, taking her bag and purse. Taken from the South Wales Evening post "Mr Jenkins used a judo throw to floor the suspect and stayed with him until the police arrived".
# Gerald Rose (cricketer)

Gerald Rose (11 April 1941–12 June 2007) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in nine first-class matches for Central Districts and Northern Districts from 1958 to 1968.
# Keith Ballisat

Keith Norman R. Ballisat (20 May 1928 – 25 May 1996) was a British racing driver, who drove in endurance races, rallies and Non-Championship Formula One races.
He has competed in events like Monte Carlo Rally, Coupe des Alpes, 24 Hours of Le Mans and Acropolis Rally.

## Career as racing driver
### Rally sport

Keith Ballisat was engaged in the late 1950s and early 1960s in some rallies. In 1958 he was, together with Alain Bertaut, fourth overall in the Alpine Rally and in 1959, second overall in Tulpenrallye. In both cases, a Triumph TR3 was his emergency vehicle.

### Circuit racing

During his time as a rally driver, Ballisat went in circuit racing at the start. Between 1958 and 1960 he contested the Formula Junior and Formula 2 races. At the Grand Prix de Caen 1958 (emergency vehicle a Cooper T43) it turned out that Lombank Trophy 1960, he finished in seventh place (Cooper T43) and the Crystal Palace Trophy in the same year as sixth (Cooper T43). He also went the Lavant Cup and the Norfolk Trophy in the race.
In the early 1960s, he was a sports car driver and a factory driver for the Standard Motor Company. He drove in 24 Hours of Le Mans four times, [in 1964 for the Rootes Group driving a Sunbeam Tiger] with the best placing in 1961 when he was ninth overall.
After his racing career, he worked for many years in the oil industry and among others for the racing activities of Shell in charge. He died at the age of 68 from cancer.

## Personal life

He was born in Sutton, Surrey to his parents, Frank Norman Ballisat and Evelyn (née Hogg) and had an older sister, Daphne (born 1926). He married Betty Webley in 1960.

## Event results
### Rally races

| Year | Rally | Car | Co-driver | Result |
| 1958 | Deutschland Rallye | Triumph TR3 | Peter Roberts | 10th |
| 1958 | Coupe des Alpes | Triumph TR3 | Alain Bertaut | 4th |
| 1959 | Monte Carlo Rally | Triumph TR3 | Alain Bertaut | 119th |
| 1959 | International Tulpenrallye | Triumph TR3A | E. Marvin | 2nd |
| 1959 | Liege-Rome-Liege | Triumph TR3 | Alain Bertaut | 8th |
| 1961 | Acropolis Rally | Sunbeam Rapier | Peter Jopp | 6th |
| 1961 | Coupe des Alpes | Sunbeam Rapier | Tiny Lewis | 7th |
# Jack Oster

John Oster (23 May 1902 – 10 July 1956) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Wigan Highfield/London Highfield/Liverpool Stanley(?) (two spells), Oldham, Warrington, and Racing Club Albigeois XIII, as a stand-off.

## Playing career
### International honours

Jack Oster won a cap for England while at Oldham in the 27-20 victory over Other Nationalities at Headingley, Leeds on Wednesday 20 March 1929, and won a cap for Great Britain while at Oldham in the 0-0 draw with Australia in the 1929–30 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain match at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 4 January 1930.

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Jack Oster played stand-off in Warrington's 17-21 defeat by Huddersfield in the 1933 Challenge Cup Final during the 1932–33 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 6 May 1933, in front of a crowd of 41,784.

### Club career

Jack Oster made his début for Warrington on Saturday 27 August 1932, and he played his last match for Warrington on Saturday 9 September 1933.
# A History of Warfare

A History of Warfare is a 1993 book by military historian John Keegan, which was published by Random House.

## Summary

Keegan discusses early warfare, the proliferation of Bronze Age warfare and then Iron Age warfare (Greek hoplites and phalanxes, Roman legions and maniples). He also talks about the conquests of the "horse peoples", first under the Assyrians, then the Achaemenids, Parthians and Sassanids; then in the 7th century the Arabs conquer a lot of territory, followed by the Mongols under Genghis Khan and finally the last of the horse peoples under a Mongol named Tamerlane, who unleashes massive carnage and destruction.
The rise of medieval Europe causes the raising of money for castles, with infantry being paid to dig under castles for their destruction. Western Europe perfects castles that are impregnable. At the same time, cavalry is gradually eliminated from the battlefield; matchlocks, flintlocks and eventually Smith & Wesson revolvers become dominant (they help Japan win the Russo-Japanese War).
In World War I, mustard gas, grenades, artillery and guns kill a massive number of soldiers that are buried in muddy graveyards on the Western Front. In World War II, millions die on the Eastern Front because of Adolf Hitler's theories of living space (Lebensraum).
Keegan takes issue with Carl von Clausewitz's idea that war is an extension of politics, implying that war is carried on in a rational way under the conscious control of politicians. Rather he sees the existence of armies and warriors as distorting the nature of politics and of culture, sometimes becoming the dominant cultural form and that war itself is ultimately a disastrous and irrational outcome of a failure of politics and diplomacy. His book is less concerned with the technology and lists of battles as [maybe "than"?] underlying motivations and social anthropology.
Keegan dedicates his book to an ancestor, a Lieutenant Bridgman in the Régiment de Clare, one of the Wild Geese mercenaries of the French Army, who was killed at the Battle of Lauffeld in 1747.

## Reception

In a review in Foreign Affairs, Eliot A. Cohen wrote, "Despite some graceful writing and pointed observations, A History of Warfare fails to live up to the title's promise or the author's reputation". Cohen described it as "a vendetta against a liberal German soldier-theorist of the early nineteenth century [Clausewitz]".
# Anabel Medina (athlete)

Anabel Medina Ventura (born 15 December 1996) is a Dominican Republic athlete. She competed in the mixed 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Lunar Landing Research Facility

The Lunar Landing Research Facility (LLRF) was an area at NASA's Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia that was used to simulate Apollo Moon landings with a mock Lunar Module powered by a small rocket motor suspended from a crane over a simulated lunar landscape.
Completed in 1965 at a cost of $3.5 million, the facility was used by 24 astronauts, including Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, to practice solving piloting problems they would encounter in the last 150 feet (46 m) of descent to the surface of the Moon.
The structure was used to facilitate "flying" a full-scale Lunar Excursion Module Simulator (LEMS). The LEMS was suspended from a 200-foot (61 m)-tall, 400-foot (120 m)-long A-frame gantry by an overhead bridge crane. The LEMS is now on display at the Virginia Air and Space Center.

## Post-Apollo uses

Re-designated the Impact Dynamics Research Facility (IDRF) in 1974, the site was used for research on aircraft crashes until 2003. With limited funding for maintenance, NASA then closed the facility and it was listed for demolition.
In 2004, NASA determined that the IDRF could be adapted to support the Constellation program. It was re-opened in 2005 to conduct landing tests associated with the development of the Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) Orion. The facility was renamed the Landing and Impact Research Facility (LandIR) and minor modifications were made, including a new parallel winch system to support full-scale Orion testing and a new hydro-impact basin (splashdown pool) below the gantry. Construction of the basin was completed in 2011. After Constellation was cancelled, the LandIR continued performing impact testing since the CEV will be used to service the International Space Station.
The facility was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1985 for its role in the space program.

## Gallery

* Vehicle for Lunar Landing Research Facility at Langley Research Center
* Astronaut Roger B. Chaffee (left) receives instruction from Maxwell W. Goode, a scientist at NASA's Langley Research Center
* This multiple exposure shows a simulated Moon landing of the Lunar Lander trainer
# Metaon

Metaon (Ancient Greek: Μέταον) was a town of ancient Lesbos.
The site of Metaon is tentatively located near modern Ta Meti/Plagia.
# Equestrian at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Team dressage

The team dressage at the 1952 Summer Olympics took place between 28 and 29 July at the Ruskeasuo Equestrian Hall. The event was open to women for the first time; of the 24 riders, 2 were female—including one member of the bronze medalist German team, Ida von Nagel.

## Competition format

The team and individual dressage competitions used the same results. Competitors were given 15 minutes to complete their corresponding tests. For each second over the 15-minute mark, contestants lost half a point. Each team was ranked according to the total scores from their three members.

## Results

| Rank | Nation | Rider | Horse | Individual Score | Team Score |
| | Sweden | Henri Saint Cyr Gustaf Adolf Boltenstern, Jr. Gehnäll Persson | Master Rufus Krest Knaust | 561.0 531.0 505.5 | 1597.5 |
| | Switzerland | Gottfried Trachsel Henri Chammartin Gustav Fischer | Kursus Wöhler Soliman | 531.0 529.5 518.5 | 1579.0 |
| | Germany | Heinz Pollay Ida von Nagel Fritz Thiedemann | Adular Afrika Chronist | 518.5 503.0 479.5 | 1501.0 |
| 4 | France | André Jousseaume Jean Peitevin de Saint André Jean Saint-Fort Paillard | Harpagon Vol au Vent Tapir | 541.0 479.0 403.5 | 1423.5 |
| 5 | Chile | José Larraín Héctor Clavel Ernesto Silva | Rey de Oros Frontalera Viarregio | 473.5 452.0 415.0 | 1340.5 |
| 6 | United States | Bob Borg Marjorie Haines Hartmann Pauly | Bill Biddle The Flying Dutchman Reno Overdo | 492.0 446.0 315.5 | 1253.5 |
| 7 | Soviet Union | Vladimir Raspopov Vasily Tikhonov Nikolay Sitko | Imeninnik Pevec Cesar | 433.5 395.0 377.0 | 1205.5 |
| 8 | Portugal | António Reymão Nogueira Francisco Valadas Júnior Fernando Paes | Napeiro Feitico Matamas | 428.5 422.0 346.0 | 1196.5 |
# William Norman (cricketer)

William Bruce Norman (4 March 1932 – 25 November 2009) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played twenty first-class matches for Auckland between 1959 and 1963.
# Harry Ogden

Harry Ogden (18 January 1924 – 1980) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. He played at representative level for Rugby League XIII, and at club level for Oldham as a prop.

## Playing career
### International honours

Harry Ogden represented Rugby League XIII on the tour of France in 1946.

### Championship final appearances

Harry Ogden played at prop in Oldham's 3-7 defeat by Warrington in the Championship Final during the 1954–55 season at Maine Road, Manchester on Saturday 14 May 1955.

### County Cup Final appearances

Harry Ogden played in Oldham's 2-12 defeat by Barrow in the 1954 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1954–55 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 23 October 1954.

### Club career

Harry Ogden joined Oldham in 1940 aged sixteen, and made his début for Oldham against Broughton Rangers during the 1940–41 season, he was a first team regular until a serious leg injury sustained at Workington Town in 1956 ended his playing career.

## Honoured at Oldham

Harry Ogden is an Oldham Hall of Fame Inductee.
# Jarkko Laukia

Jarkko Laukia is a Finnish sport shooter who won the 2019 IPSC Rifle World Shoot Open division title and 2018 IPSC Shotgun World Shoot Standard division title. Laukia has dozens of Finnish championships titles from different IPSC Divisions, 6 time Steel Challenge Finnish Champion and 7 Finnish championships title from SRA-shooting. Laukia has won over 100 President's Medals from Level 3 to Level 5 IPSC competitions.
# Julian Houghton

Julian Houghton (16 February 1931 – 6 October 2004) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for Central Districts in 1953/54.
# Les Archer

Leslie James Archer (20 June 1907 – 2001) was an English leading motorcycle racer of the 1920s, competing in long-distance speed trials, hill climbs and scrambles, now known as motocross.
Archer was the son of an Aldershot motorcycle dealer. Riding for the New Imperial factory, he set several speed world records at the Brooklands motor racing circuit. Archer was also a regular competitor at the Isle of Man TT with a best finish of fourth place at the 1934 Senior TT, aboard a Velocette. He retired after the 1948 Isle of Man TT, in which his son, Les Archer, Jr., also competed. He continued to run the family business in Aldershot and followed the fortunes of his son, who went on to win the 500cc European motocross championship in 1956. His shop also employed Eric Cheney, who went on to become one of the top British motorcycle designers.
# Terry O'Grady

Terence O'Grady (10 April 1934 – 12 January 1987) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Oldham, Wigan and Warrington, as a wing.

## Career

While at Oldham, O'Grady won caps for England in 1952 against Wales and in 1955 against Other Nationalities, and played for Great Britain on the 1954 Great Britain Lions tour against Australia and New Zealand. He also appeared against New Zealand in 1961.
During O'Grady's time at the club, Oldham were defeated 2-12 by Barrow in the 1954 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1954–55 season at Station Road, Swinton, on 23 October 1954. Two years later, however, Oldham secured the 1956 Lancashire Cup with a 10-3 victory over St. Helens during the 1956–57 season. The following season, on 19 October 1957, O'Grady played as a left wing and scored a try in Oldham's 13-8 defeat of Wigan in the 1957 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1957–58 season.
On his 1957 début for Wigan, O'Grady scored a hat-trick of tries. He played at right wing in the Warriors' 13–9 victory over Workington Town in the 1957–58 Challenge Cup Final at Wembley Stadium on 10 May 1958, in front of a crowd of 66,109.
O'Grady scored 28 tries for Warrington during the 1961–62 season.

## Death

On 10 January 1987, O'Grady collapsed in the car park following the final of the 1986–87 John Player Trophy at Burnden Park, Bolton. On 12 January 1987, he died, aged 52.
# Takehisa Matsubara

Takehisa Matsubara (松原 武久, Matsubara Takehisa, born January 26, 1937) is the 20th mayor of Nagoya City in Aichi Prefecture (愛知県), Japan. A native of Owariasahi (尾張旭市), also in Aichi Prefecture, and graduate of Aichi University of Education (愛知学芸大学) (Aichi Gakugei Daigaku). He was first elected in April 1997.

## Biography

Matsubara served as a primary and secondary school teacher in his early career. His subject was the national language of Japan, Japanese. He was later a school principal and also Superintendent of Schools for the City of Nagoya. He was inaugurated as Mayor of Nagoya in April 1997. In 2005 he was elected to his third term as mayor. In City Council he has welcomed recommendations from all factions and parties barring only the JCP (Japanese Communist Party) representative. He has been known to show great enthusiasm for large building projects, but has been weak on social welfare issues.
On October 23, 2008, Mayor Matsubara announced that he would not be running for re-election in the Spring of 2009 due to health concerns over his advanced age (71). The Asahi Shimbun reports, however, that fall-out from his recent "slush fund" scandal may also have contributed to his decision to stand down after more than a decade in office.
On April 1, 2015, he was appointed the president of Tokai Gakuen University in Miyoshi, Aichi.
# Deir Sunbul

Deir Sunbul (Arabic: دير سنبل) is a Syrian village located in Qalaat al-Madiq Subdistrict in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Deir Sunbul had a population of 1,037 in the 2004 census.
# Fazlija

Fazlija is a given name and surname. It could refer to:

## Given name

* Fazlija Šaćirović (born 1957), Yugoslav boxer
* Fazlija (born 1972), Bosnian singer

## Surname

* Betim Fazliji (born 1999), Bosnian footballer
* Nedžad Fazlija (born 1968), Bosnian sports shooter
# William Perkins (New Zealand cricketer)

William Perkins (born 23 March 1934) is a New Zealand cricketer. He played in six first-class matches for Wellington from 1952 to 1954.
# Ethiopia men's national under-16 basketball team

The Ethiopia men's national under-16 basketball team is a national basketball team of Ethiopia, administered by Ethiopian Basketball Federation (Amharic: ኢትዮጵያ የቅርጫት ኳስ ማህበር). It represents the country in men's international under-16 basketball competitions.

## 2015 U16 African Championship

The team qualified for the 2015 FIBA Africa Under-16 Championship in Bamako, Mali. There, the team finished in 11th place. As a debutant, Ethiopia, managed by coach Kasa, beat Morocco in their opening game 58-52.
Ethiopia was able to compete well against all other teams except Tunisia. Tunisia won the match 81-53. Ethiopia produced 37 turnovers, which led to 30 points for Tunisia. Ethiopia's Leul Brhane Tafere finished with 16 points, slightly below his tournament average.
Overall, Ethiopia's player Leul Brhane Tafere finished as the tournament's top scorer as he achieved 18.5 points per game, ahead of Morocco's Sami Al Wariachi, who had 16.0 points per game.

### Aftermath

Tafere was later selected by the NBA and the world governing body FIBA as one of Africa's top basketball players aged 17 and under.
# Jim Brownlee

Jim Brownlee in an American college baseball coach, who served as head coach at Evansville for 23 seasons and Illinois State for 7 seasons. He also served as an assistant at Iowa for one year.
He coached his son Ryan Brownlee at Evansville, and later served on the same staff with him at Evansville.
Brownlee recorded over 800 wins in his 30 year head coaching career and earned conference coach of the year honors five times.
# List of awards and nominations received by Ali Kiba

Ali Kiba set a new record at the Tanzania Music Awards by winning 17 Awards after winning 5 awards at the 2022 Tanzania Music Awards that were held for the first time in April 2, 2022 after 6 years hiatus.

## Awards
### Tanzania Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2012 | Dushelele | Best Zouk /Rhumba Song | Won |
| 2012 | Nai Nai with Ommy Dimpoz | Best Collaboration | Won |
| 2014 | Kidela with Abdu Kiba | Best Collaboration | Nominated |
| 2015 | Himself | Best Male Artist | Won |
| 2015 | Himself | Best Male Performer | Won |
| 2015 | Himself | Song Writer of the year | Won |
| 2015 | Mwana | Song of the Year | Won |
| 2015 | Mwana | Video of the year | Nominated |
| 2015 | Mwana | Afro Pop Song of the year | Won |
| 2015 | Kiboko Yangu With Mwana FA | Best Collaboration | Won |

### Watsup Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Best African Rnb Video | Won |
| 2016 | Aje | Best East African Video | Won |

### BEFFTA Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Best African Act | Won |
| 2016 | Aje | Video of the Year | Won |

### MTV Europe Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Himself | Best International Act: Africa | Won |

### Nafca

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Himself | Favorite Artist | Won |
| 2016 | Mwana | Favorite Song | Won |

### East Africa TV Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Best Male Artist | Won |
| 2016 | Aje | Song of the Year | Won |
| 2016 | Aje | Video of the Year | Won |

### ASFA Awards (Uganda)

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Most Stylish Artiste East Africa | Won |
| 2016 | Aje | Most Fashionable Music Video Africa | Won |

### Soundcity Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Video of the Year | Won |

### TZ INSTA Awards 2016

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Top Trending Song | Won |

### Best Celebrity Player Awards (Uganda)

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Himself | Best Celebrity Player | Won |

### WANNAMusic Awards 2016 (France)

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2016 | Aje | Best Male Artist | Nominated |
| 2016 | Aje | Best Collabo | Nominated |
| 2016 | Aje | People Choice | Won |

## AFRIMA

| Year | Nominee/ work | Award | Result |
| 2019 | Himself | Best Live Act | Won |
| 2019 | Himself | Best Male East Africa | Won |