OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bill Phelps

William Cunningham Phelps (April 5, 1934 – March 19, 2019) was an American Republican politician and lawyer from Missouri. Phelps was born and raised in Nevada, Missouri.

## Biography

Phelps attended the University of Missouri and graduated with a degree in economics in 1956 and a law degree in 1959. Following graduation he began practicing law with a Kansas City firm.
Phelps was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives from the Kansas City area in 1960 and was re-elected five times. In 1972, he was elected the 40th Lieutenant Governor of Missouri and was re-elected in 1976. Phelps campaigned on a pledge to be Missouri's first "full time" Lieutenant Governor and upon his election to that office, he gave up the practice of law. In 1980 Phelps was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor of Missouri. He lost the Republican primary election to former Governor Kit Bond.
After a sixteen-year absence from public life, in 1996 Phelps ran for Congress in Missouri's 4th congressional district. Phelps won the primary, but was defeated in November by the incumbent, Ike Skelton. Phelps worked as the national spokesman for Americans for Fair Tax, a group that advocates replacing the income tax with a national sales tax.
Phelps died in Houston, Texas following a short illness. He was 84.
# Lars Klevstrand

Lars Klevstrand (born 30 September 1949) is a Norwegian singer, guitarist, composer and actor. He was born in Drammen, Buskerud, the son of Olav Klevstrand and Grethe Sofie Larsen, and was brought up in Bærum.

## Career

His debut album was Vi skal ikkje sova from 1968. In 1970, he published the songbook Gjøglerhåndbok. Among his albums from the 1970s were På stengrunn from 1973 (a cooperation with Lillebjørn Nilsen, Kari Svendsen and others), Riv ned Gjerdene! from 1976, and Høysang from 1978. His album Viser til Mariann from 1983 was awarded Spellemannprisen. He made his debut as actor at Det Norske Teatret in 1975, in a cabaret on Jacques Brel which run for 250 performances. He has later played in musicals at Nationaltheatret, at Chateau Neuf, at Oslo Nye Teater and at Sogn og Fjordane Teater. He was awarded the prize Målblomen in 1970, Prøysenprisen from 1991, and Gammleng-prisen. He was a member of the board of Norges Kunstnerråd from 1993 to 1995, and a board member of the Nordic House in the Faroe Islands from 1995 to 2000.

## Honors

* 1970: Målblomen
* 1983: Spellemannprisen in the category Folk, for the album Ola Skutvik og Mariann Kirans tunes
* 1987: Gammleng-prisen
* 1991: Prøysenprisen

## Discography

* 1968: Vi Skal Ikkje Sova
* 1969: Dobbeltportrett – with Hege Tunaal
* 1972: Til Dere
* 1973: På Stengrunn – with Lillebjørn Nilsen, Steinar Ofsdal, Kari Svendsen, Jon Arne Corell and others
* 1974: Twostep og Blå Ballader
* 1975: Live (2lp)
* 1976: Riv Ned Gjerdene – with Guttorm Guttormsen
* 1977: Ballade! På turné – with Ballade!
* 1978: Høysang – with Guttorm Guttormsen kvintett
* 1979: To I Spann – with Steinar Ofsdal
* 1981: Frie Hender
* 1982: Canto General - with Arja Saijonmaa
* 1983: Visions
* 1983: Ola Skutvik og Mariann
* 1985: Glassberget
* 1987: Her
* 1989: I Fløyterens Hjerte
* 1991: Så Lenge Hjärtat Kan Slå
* 1995: Å, Dette Hjartet
* 1996: Sang For Vinden
* 2001: Vinternatt
* 2001: Himlajord
* 2004: Nomadesongar
* 2006: Sundslegen, Herja og Naken
# Powerlifting at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Women's 48 kg

The women's 48 kg powerlifting event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics was contested on 10 September at the Beihang University Gymnasium in Beijing, China. This event was the third-lightest of the women's powerlifting weight classes, limiting competitors to a maximum of 48 kilograms (105.8 lb) of body mass.
As with all Paralympic powerlifting events, lifters competed in the bench press. Each athlete was allowed three attempts to bench press as much weight as possible. Athletes attempting to break a record were allowed a fourth attempt. For the attempt to be valid, the competitor must have lowered the weighted bar to her chest, held it motionless for a moment, then pressed the bar upwards until her arms were fully extended. If the competitor failed to meet these requirements or any other rule infraction was committed, the attempt was declared invalid by a team of three referees and the result struck from the record.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Result (kg) |
| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Result (kg) |
| | Lucy Ogechukwu Ejike (NGR) | 47.69 | 125.0 WR | 130.0 WR | 137.5 | – | 130.0 |
| | Olesya Lafina (RUS) | 47.52 | 112.5 | 115.0 | 122.5 | – | 115.0 |
| | Souhad Ghazouani (FRA) | 46.81 | 107.5 | 112.5 | 120.0 | – | 112.5 |
| 4 | Hoang Tuyet Loan Chau (VIE) | 46.25 | 92.5 | 97.5 | 100.0 | – | 100.0 |
| 5 | Shi Shanshan (CHN) | 46.71 | 97.5 | 102.5 | 102.5 | – | 97.5 |
| 6 | Natalie Blake (GBR) | 47.93 | 92.5 | 97.5 | 102.5 | – | 97.5 |
| 7 | Loida Zabala Ollero (ESP) | 47.03 | 75.0 | 80.0 | 82.5 | – | 80.0 |
| – | Greta Khndzrtsyan (ARM) | 44.42 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | – | NMR |
| – | Zaytuna Roziqova (TJK) | 45.45 | 70.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | – | NMR |
Key: WR=World record; NMR=No marks recorded
# Marouan Azarkan

Marouan Azarkan (born 8 December 2001) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a forward for Emirati club Al-Nasr.

## Club career

On 2 May 2019, Azarkan signed his first professional contract with Feyenoord. He made his professional debut with Feyenoord in a 3–2 Eredivisie win over ADO Den Haag on 15 September 2019. On 10 August 2020, Feyenoord announced that the club had reached an agreement with Azarkan to extend his contract until the end of the 2022–23 season.
Azarkan was sent on a one-season loan to Excelsior on 9 August 2021. On 5 July 2022, following Excelsior's promotion to the Eredivisie, his loan was renewed for the 2022–23 season.
On 15 June 2023, it was announced that Azarkan signed with Eredivisie side FC Utrecht on a five-year deal for approximately €750.000.

## International career

Born in the Netherlands, Azarkan is of Moroccan descent. He is a former youth international for the Netherlands. Azarkan is eligible to appear for the Netherlands national football team, and Morocco national football team.
In March 2023, Azarkan accepted a call-up to the Morocco under-23 team, for the friendlies against the youth teams of Togo, Ivory Coast, and Uzbekistan. He made no appearances due to an injury sustained shortly before the friendlies.
# Congress, Saskatchewan

Congress is an unincorporated community in Saskatchewan, Canada within the Rural Municipality of Stonehenge No. 73. It held organized hamlet status prior to 2025.

## History

The community's organized hamlet status was reverted on January 1, 2025.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Congress had a population of 20 living in 9 of its 10 total private dwellings, a change of 0% from its 2016 population of 20. With a land area of 0.99 km$^2$ (0.38 sq mi), it had a population density of 20.2/km$^2$ (52.3/sq mi) in 2021.
# Sanjauli

Sanjauli is a major populous part of the city of Shimla, in the Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh, India.

## Geography

Sanjauli is located in the north-western ranges of the Himalayas, at an average altitude of 2,398 metres (7,867 ft) above mean sea level. As the main areas of the suburb comprises Sanjauli Bazaar, Engine Ghar, Cemetery Road, HB Colony, Chalaunthi, Sanjay Van, Dhingu Dhar, Shanan and Housing Board Colony and areas on the other side of the Sanjauli-Dhali tunnel built at the time when Shimla was the summer capital of British India. An area of unique architecture, there is a wide and long market area from Sanjauli Chowk to the tunnel. Sanjauli is situated below the Jakhu Hill and since 2008 there has been a bypass to Dhalli, which diverts from the main road near Government College and passes through Chalaunthi. It is accessible through Circular road of Shimla as well as reachable on foot from Mall Road through Indira Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, which takes 20-25 minutes on a leisurely walk. It is one of the highly populated areas of Shimla, since it extends over a large distance. It is situated atop a slope of a hill, which extends right from the Dhingu temple at the top to the Dhalli bypass road at the bottom.

## Education

Sanjauli is home to the Government College Sanjauli, earlier Government College Shimla. This was the first degree college set up in Shimla in 1969 and the first to be conferred with the status of Centre Of Excellence in 2006. The college is affiliated with Himachal Pradesh University and stands close to the Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital. Navbhar is the location of the St.Bede's College and Convent of Jesus and Mary School There are also other Government schools, primary schools and play schools for little kids.

## Healthcare

Sanjauli has the largest hospital and medical college of the state i.e. IGMC in Snowdown area, it also has four another major hospitals. In the locality of Sanjauli there is also a Primary Health Care Center and private practitioners.

## Nearby attractions

* Dhingu Mata Temple, atop Dhingu Hill
* Sanjauli Cemetery, the only cemetery in Shimla that is still in use. Presently it is used by Indian Christians, but was originally built by the British in 1921.
* Buddhist monastery, near the Dhingu Mata Temple
* Gurudwara, at Sanjauli Chowk
* Lakshmi Narayan Temple: It is one of the old temples in the region. In the Sapahatik Temple, a Crystal Shivlinga is housed, the only one of its type in Himachal Pradesh.
* Navbahar: St. Bedes' College is located here. The area is surrounded by conifers all around and gives a calm environment.
* Sanjauli Mosque, with a traditional Islamic architectural style
# Żółcino

Żółcino (German: Soltin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamień Pomorski, within Kamień County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-west of Kamień Pomorski and 65 km (40 mi) north of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# 2024 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Trieste

The 2024 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Trieste was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 5th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Trieste, Italy between 8 and 14 July 2024.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Richard Gasquet | 125 | 1 |
| ITA | Francesco Passaro | 132 | 2 |
| FRA | Titouan Droguet | 140 | 3 |
| ITA | Andrea Pellegrino | 158 | 4 |
| FRA | Benoît Paire | 160 | 5 |
| TPE | Tseng Chun-hsin | 161 | 6 |
| FRA | Ugo Blanchet | 162 | 7 |
| ESP | Oriol Roca Batalla | 165 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 1 July 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Federico Arnaboldi
* Lorenzo Carboni
* Marco Cecchinato
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Giovanni Fonio
* Federico Agustín Gómez
* Samuel Vincent Ruggeri
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Jacopo Berrettini
* Andrea Guerrieri
* Svyatoslav Gulin
* Carlos López Montagud
* Dušan Obradović
* Alessandro Pecci

## Champions
### Singles

* Federico Agustín Gómez def. Tomás Barrios Vera 6–1, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Marco Bortolotti / Matthew Romios def. Daniel Dutra da Silva / Courtney John Lock 6–2, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$.
# Alois Lampert

Alois Lampert (19 August 1932 – 1 February 1977) was a Liechtenstein cyclist. He competed in the individual road race event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# James Ryan (cricketer)

James Henry Aloysius Ryan (15 September 1892 – 25 September 1915) was an English cricketer active from 1911 to 1914 who played for Northamptonshire (Northants).
Ryan was born in Roade, Northamptonshire. He appeared in nine first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm medium pace. He scored 119 runs with a highest score of 41 and took four wickets with a best performance of two for 51. Ryan played for Ireland in 1912. He was killed in action at Loos, France, during the First World War, aged 23.
# Reabsorption

In renal physiology, reabsorption, more specifically tubular reabsorption, is the process by which the nephron removes water and solutes from the tubular fluid (pre-urine) and returns them to the circulating blood. It is called reabsorption (and not absorption) because these substances have already been absorbed once (particularly in the intestines) and the body is reclaiming them from a postglomerular fluid stream that is on its way to becoming urine (that is, they will soon be lost to the urine unless they are reabsorbed from the tubule into the peritubular capillaries). This happens as a result of sodium transport from the lumen into the blood by the Na$^+$/K$^+$ATPase in the basolateral membrane of the epithelial cells. Thus, the glomerular filtrate becomes more concentrated, which is one of the steps in forming urine. Nephrons are divided into five segments, with different segments responsible for reabsorbing different substances. Reabsorption allows many useful solutes (primarily glucose and amino acids), salts and water that have passed through Bowman's capsule, to return to the circulation. These solutes are reabsorbed isotonically, in that the osmotic potential of the fluid leaving the proximal convoluted tubule is the same as that of the initial glomerular filtrate. However, glucose, amino acids, inorganic phosphate, and some other solutes are reabsorbed via secondary active transport through cotransport channels driven by the sodium gradient.
Renin–angiotensin system:
* The kidneys sense low blood pressure.
* Release renin into the blood.
* Renin causes production of angiotensin I.
* Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II.
* Angiotensin II stimulates the release of aldosterone, ADH, and thirst.
* Aldosterone causes kidneys to reabsorb sodium; ADH increases the uptake of water.
* Water follows sodium.
* As blood volume increases, pressure also increases.
The bladder is able to separately reabsorb water and solutes such as drugs. This mechanism is not affected by anticholingeric drugs, unlike renal reabsorption. This mechanism also does not involve ADH. In fully hydrated frogs, the bladder plays a significant role in reabsorbing water and electrolytes. The pig urothelium expresses AQP3, AQP9, and AQP11.
# Joseph Franklin Biddle

Joseph Franklin Biddle (September 14, 1871 – December 3, 1936) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Career

Joseph F. Biddle was born in Charlesville, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Millersville State Teachers’ College at Millersville, Pennsylvania, in 1894 and from the law department of Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, in 1897. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Bedford. He moved to Everett, Pennsylvania, in 1903 and engaged in the practice of law and in newspaper publishing. He moved to Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, in 1918 and engaged in the printing and publishing business and in banking. He was a member of the Pennsylvania Publishers’ Association from 1924 to 1936, director of the National Editorial Association from 1926 to 1936, and a member of the Republican State committee from 1932 to 1936.
In November 1932, Biddle was the successful Republican nominee in the special election held to fill the vacancy in the Seventy-second Congress caused by the death of Edward M. Beers. He completed Beers's term, November 8, 1932 to March 3, 1933, but was not a candidate for a full term.
After leaving Congress, Biddle resumed the printing and newspaper publishing business in Huntingdon, where he died. His interment is in Trinity Churchyard, Friends’ Cove, near Bedford.

## Family publishing business

Joseph F. Biddle married Anna Patton Hunter (1876–1936) on June 17, 1903. They had four daughters and one son.
Biddle founded a newspaper, The Daily News of Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, January 31, 1922. Upon the deaths of Joseph F. Biddle and wife, Anna Biddle (both died in 1936), ownership of the Biddle publishing assets passed to their five children:
* Mary Elisabeth Biddle (1904–1983), married to Wilbur Kaylor McKee (1898–1984)
* John Hunter Biddle (1905–1977), married to Helen Isabella Read (1913–1985)
* Anne Patton Biddle (1907–1976), married to Griffith Roberts Pullinger (1903–1984)
* Sarah Jane Biddle (1908–1979), married to William Worley Ten Eyck (1907–1976)
* Frances Josephine Biddle (1914–2007), married to Elmer Ellsworth McMeen (1912–1996)
The newspaper and its holding company – The Joseph F. Biddle Publishing Company – was owned and operated by Joseph and Anna Biddle's heirs until October 21, 1991, when all publishing assets were sold to The Sample News Group, LLC.
The Huntingdon Broadcasters, Inc., longtime owners of WHUN (AM) and WHUN (FM), had been a wholly owned subsidiary of The Joseph F. Biddle Publishing Company until the mid-1990s, when it was acquired by Forever Broadcasting (Forever Media, Inc.), and in 2015 was acquired by Southern Belle LLC.
John Hunter Biddle served as publisher of The Daily News from 1936 until his death on May 14, 1977. On June 13, 1977, one of John H. Biddle's sons, Joseph Franklin Biddle II (born 1936) became the publisher of The Daily News – a third generation Biddle family distinction.

## Notable heirs

One of Joseph's grandsons, El McMeen (né Elmer Ellsworth McMeen; born 1947) is a notable steel string fingerstyle guitarist.
# Vasa Stajić

Vasa Stajić (10 February 1878 – 10 February 1947) was a Serbian writer and philosopher. He was born in Mokrin in 1878, and died in Novi Sad in 1947 where he spent most of his life. He was secretary of the Serbian Cultural Society from 1920 to 1922 and its president twice (1935–36 and 1947). A statue of him appears in front of the Serbian Cultural Society.
Stajić wrote several biographies of famous people and families. He was one of the most important figures of modern cultural and political Vojvodina.

## Early life

Stajić was born in Mokrin. He went to high school in Kikinda, Sremski Karlovci and Senj. As a student he was expelled from the Karlovci Gymnasium. He studied law, then philosophy in Budapest, Paris and Leipzig. He graduated in 1902 in Budapest. In 1904 and 1905, he taught at Pakrac and at Pljevlja gymnasium, where he had a colleague, professor and historian Gligorije Elezović.
Vasa Stajić published a socialist journal called Novi Srbin and Prosveta magazine and, because of his ideas, he was frequently arrested and questioned by the authorities. In Novi Sad, he became secretary of the Matica srpska, one of the most important Serbian cultural institutions of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, and in 1921 and 1936 he was editor of "Letopis" (Chronicle), the official organ of this institution.
He has written more than twenty books, including Novosadske biografije (Biographies of Novi Sad) in six volumes and Velikokikindski dištrikt (The District of Velika Kikinda). He also published studies on Svetozar Miletić (1926) and Jovan Jovanović Zmaj (1933) as well as more than 100 scholarly articles. After World War II, he was president of Matica srpska, a position he held until his death. There are schools in Mokrin and Novi Sad named after him.
# Soane Havea

Soane Havea, full name, Soane Patita Pat Boone Sioape Havea (born 29 August 1981) is a Tongan rugby union player who currently plays for the Tautahi Gold in the IRB Pacific Rugby Cup. His favourite position is scrum-half.
He also plays for the Marist Ma'ufanga Rugby Club in the Datec Cup Provincial Championship
He made his international test debut for Tonga against New Zealand on June 16, 2000. He was present at the 2007 Rugby World Cup.
# Sione Vaiomoʻunga

Sione Vaiomounga (born 8 April 1989) is a Tongan rugby union footballer. He currently plays back-row in which position he represented Tonga at the 2011 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand. Sione made his debut for the national side on 28 November 2009, where he opened his scoring count with a try against Portugal. Sione played for Toloa Old Boys, and he was the only player to be picked in Tonga's 30-man squad for the 2011 World Cup who played in Tonga's domestic division.
In 2011, Sione represented Tonga in the Hong Kong Sevens, where he demonstrated great footwork and powerful running, putting him in a great position building up to the 2011 Rugby World Cup, starting against Canada and Japan in the group stages of the competition - despite Tonga's well deserved 19–14 victory against France they were unsuccessful in qualifying for a quarter-final position
In November 2011, after an impressive World Cup campaign, Sione Vaio'mounga joined National Division 3 side Oxford Harlequins, where he was a major force, and arguably saved the Oxford based club from certain relegation, with his bruising running and physical tackling.
# Khunapakan

Khunapakan was the name of a medieval district in the Sasanian province of Pars. It is mentioned as a district of the administrative division of Ardashir-Khwarrah in the Madigan-i Hezar Dadistan.

## Sources

* Miri, Negin (2009). "Historical Geography of Fars during the Sasanian Period" (PDF). Sasanika. University of Sydney. pp. 1–65. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-04. Retrieved 2016-03-22.
* This Iran location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Buses in Geneva

The Geneva bus network is a network of buses forming the core element of the public transport system in Geneva, Switzerland. It is operated by Transports Publics Genevois (TPG), and is supplemented by the Geneva trolleybus system and the Geneva trams. There are lines running throughout the canton except for Céligny. There are a few lines that run in the Ain and Haute-Savoie departments in France. Some lines aren't operated by TPG but rather by Lihsa (271,272,274).

## Lines

There are 81 bus lines in Geneva (TPG only).
* This article about transport in Switzerland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# The Big Book of Masturbation

The Big Book of Masturbation: From Angst to Zeal is a nonfiction book about masturbation by Martha Cornog. It was published in 2003 by Down There Press.
# Ronald Fotofili

Ronald Lawrence Fotofili (born 6 July 1998) is a Tongan athlete. He competed in the men's 100 metres event at the 2019 World Athletics Championships, where he was eliminated in the preliminary round. He also competed in the men's 100 metres event at the 2020 Summer Olympics, where he suffered the result. He was a batonbearer for the 2022 Commonwealth Games Queen's Baton Relay when the baton came to Tonga in February 2022.
Fotofili is from the village of Lapaha and attended Tupou College, where he began competing in athletics.
# La Shondra David Mosaʻati

La Shondra David Mosa'ati (born 15 May 1996) is a male Tongan sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.