OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2nd Corps (Iraq)

The 2nd Corps was a corps of the Iraqi Army, established before the Iran-Iraq War. It was initially located in the central regions of Iraq.
According to British military attaches' reports in 1977–78, the corps comprised the 3rd Armoured Division (Baiji/Tikrit), the 6th Armoured Division (Baqubah), and the 10th Armoured Division (Taji).
The 17th Armoured Division was in the field in the 2nd Corps sector in 1982–84 south of Khanaqin on the Iran-Iraq border; 2nd Corps was at that point headquartered at Baqubah. One of the division's early commanders was Brigadier General Saber 'Abd al-'Aziz. A later map in Malovany's book shows the 17th Armoured Division deployed between Tursaq and Zirbatiya and the under-2nd Corps, almost directly east of Baghdad, circa September 1985.
In 1997, the corps had its headquarters at Diyala and controlled the 3rd Armoured Division (6th Armoured Brigade; 12th Armoured Brigade; 8th Mech Brigade) as well as the 15th (HQ Amerli) and 34th Infantry Divisions (90th, 502nd, 504th Brigades).
In the lead up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, 2nd corps included the 3rd Armoured Division, and 15th and 34th Infantry Divisions. Along with the remainder of the Army, it was formally disband after the fall of Saddam Hussein in line with Coalition Provisional Authority Order 2.
# Abu Khanadiq

Abu Khanadeq (Arabic: أبو خنادق) is a Syrian village located in Sabburah Subdistrict in Salamiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Abu Khanadeq had a population of 507 in the 2004 census.

## Syrian Civil War

On February 5, 2018 the Syrian Armed Forces reported the capture Abu Khanadiq along with Buyud al-Saffaf, Abu al-Kheir, Rasm al-Kibar, Tell al-Shur, Malihah Saghirah, Rasm al-Mafkar, and Khirbat Umm Rujum from ISIL in northeastern Hama.
# Julków, Łódź Voivodeship

Julków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skierniewice, within Skierniewice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Skierniewice and 47 km (29 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Motocross Madness (1998 video game)

Motocross Madness is a motocross racing video game developed by Rainbow Studios and published by Microsoft.
A sequel, Motocross Madness 2, was released in 2000. In 2013, a sequel for Xbox 360 was released, titled Motocross Madness. In the game, one can earn money by utilizing "career mode", but play for fun in Baja, Stunts, Enduro, Supercross, and National levels as well.

## Gameplay

The game is known for its realism, including terrain, audio, and "bone-chilling" motorcycle wrecks. If the player is in Stunt mode and goes out of bounds after climbing a large cliff, an "invisible slingshot" will cause the player and the bike fly across the map while a funny sound plays until both objects hit the ground. The "invisible slingshot" effect was also used in the game ATV Offroad Fury, also created by Rainbow Studios.

## Development

The game went gold on July 24, 1998.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 87% |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| CNET Gamecenter | 7/10 |
| Computer Games Strategy Plus | |
| Computer Gaming World | |
| Game Informer | 8/10 |
| GameSpot | 8.4/10 |
| IGN | 8/10 |
| PC Accelerator | 7/10 |
| PC Gamer (US) | 92% |
| PC Zone | 91% |
| The Cincinnati Enquirer | |
The game received favorable reviews according to the review aggregation website GameRankings.

### Sales

The game sold 35,922 units during 1998. These sales accounted for $1.54 million in revenue that year.

### Awards

The game won Computer Games Strategy Plus' 1998 "Racing Game of the Year" award. The staff hailed it as "perhaps the best motorcycle racing game of all time." PC Gamer US also named it the best racing game of 1998. During the 2nd Annual Interactive Achievement Awards, the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences named Motocross Madness as a finalist for "PC Sports Game of the Year" and "Outstanding Achievement in Software Engineering", both of which were ultimately awarded to FIFA 99 and The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time, respectively. It also received a nomination for GameSpot's 1998 "Driving Game of the Year" award, which ultimately went to Need for Speed III: Hot Pursuit.
# The Reprint Society

The Reprint Society, trading as World Books, was a book club in the United Kingdom founded by Alan Bott in 1939 who also started the Book Society, the Avalon Press and Pan Books. The club dominated the middle brow sector of the book club business in the U.K. until it was sold in 1966.

## Editorial Board

The initial editorial board included:
* Alan Bott
* W. A. R. Collins of Collins
* A. Dwye Evans of Heinemann
* Rupert Hart-Davis of Jonathan Cape
* Harold Macmillan of Macmillan
* Harold Raymond of Chatto & Windus.

## First books

The first six books offered were:
* Seven Pillars of Wisdom by T. E. Lawrence
* The Joyful Delaneys by Hugh Walpole
* The Yearling by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
* Brazilian Adventure by Peter Fleming
* Rabble in Arms by Kenneth Roberts
Possibly the first advert for the club, in The Times, offered Seven Pillars of Wisdom in two volumes for three shillings and six pence (3/6) per volume, bound in buckram and with a gilt stamped leather title label on the spine. Supplies were described as limited by war-time conditions. A cheaper, cloth-bound, version was available at only 2/6s.

## Heyday

The heyday of the club was probably in the 1950s when membership had grown to 200,000 from an initial 2,000 and reducing costs enabled the reintroduction of the signature buckram bindings for which the club was known. The club boasted in its advertising that it was the largest in the British Commonwealth.

## Sale

In 1966, firm was acquired by W.H. Smith and Doubleday and renamed Book Club Associates which traded using a number of different club names. The Reprint Society was described at the time by its Managing Director, Tony Barrett, as being a company serving the "broad brow" reader rather than the "high brow" reached by The Readers Union or the middle or lower brow reached by other clubs.
# Sybra signatoides

Sybra signatoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Cape Jason

Cape Jason (Turkish: Yason Burnu; (Ancient Greek: Ιάσων or Ἰασώνιον, romanized: Iason or Iasonion; Latin: Iasonium or Jasonium) is a cape located at Çaytepe / Çaka (officially Aziziye) villages, Perşembe (formerly Vona) district, Ordu Province, Turkey (the North East Shores of Turkey). Its name is derived from the Greek mythological hero Jason of the Argonauts.

## History

Cape Jason harkens back to ancient times when a temple of Jason stood at the edge of the sea, protecting the sailors of Black Sea's treacherous waters. A church later replaced the temple with a similar mission. It now sits in total solitude in an overgrown cornfield next to a lighthouse overlooking the roaring waves of the Pontus.
Cape Jason Natural and Archeological Site is on the borders of Çaytepe village in Perşembe county, on a small peninsula facing the sea. This area is currently a governmental environmental protection area, classified as second degree. The church still stands here, with the ruins of its garden wall. Parts of these ruins can be found all over the coast of the sea as well. Ancient ports and fish breeding pools can also still be seen today.
A church is located on Cape Jason. It was built in 1868 by Georgians and Greeks living in the region.
# Tmesisternus ochraceosignatus

Tmesisternus ochraceosignatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# The Joe Louis Story

The Joe Louis Story is a 1953 American film noir drama sport film directed by Robert Gordon and starring Coley Wallace, Hilda Simms and Paul Stewart.

## Plot

Biographical film about the story of boxer Joe Louis and his rise from poverty to becoming heavyweight champion of the world.

## Cast

* Coley Wallace as Joe Louis
* Hilda Simms as Marva Trotter Louis
* Paul Stewart as Tad McGeehan
* James Edwards as Jack "Chappie" Blackburn
* John Marley as Mannie Selamon
* Dots Johnson as Julian Black
* Evelyn Ellis as Mrs. Barrows
* Carl 'Rocky' Latimer as Arthur Pine
* John Marriott as Sam Langford
* Ike Jones as Johnny Kingston
* P. Jay Sidney as John Roxborough
* Royal Beal as Mike Jacobs
* Herbert Ratner as Newspaper man
* Ruby Goldstein as himself
* Norman Rose as Lieutenant
* David Kurlan as Bartender
* Ralph Stantley as Nick, the Announcer
* Shorty Linton as himself
* Anita Ellis as herself - Nightclub Vocalist
* Ellis Larkins as himself
# Gmina Supraśl

Gmina Supraśl is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. Its seat is the town of Supraśl, which lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
The gmina covers an area of 187.96 square kilometres (72.6 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 12,780 (out of which the population of Supraśl amounts to 4,578, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 8,202).
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Knyszyń Forest Landscape Park.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Supraśl, Gmina Supraśl contains the villages and settlements of Cegielnia, Ciasne, Cieliczanka, Czołnowo, Drukowszczyzna, Grabówka-Kolonia, Izoby, Jałówka, Karakule, Komosa, Konne, Kopna Góra, Kozły, Krasne, Krasne-Gajówka, Krasny Las, Krzemienne, Łaźnie, Majówka, Międzyrzecze, Ogrodniczki, Pieczonka, Podjałówka, Podłaźnie, Podsokołda, Podsokołda-Gajówka, Pólko, Sadowy Stok, Sobolewo-Kolonia, Sokołda, Stary Majdan, Surażkowo, Turo, Turo-Gajówka, Woronicze, Zacisze, Zdroje and Zielona.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Supraśl is bordered by the city of Białystok and by the gminas of Czarna Białostocka, Gródek, Sokółka, Szudziałowo, Wasilków and Zabłudów.
# Judson Wallace

Charles Judson Wallace (born December 31, 1982) is an American former professional basketball player.

## High school

Wallace grew up in Atlanta, Georgia, and attended The Westminster Schools, where he lettered in basketball, both his junior and senior year. Has said he owes all his success to his junior mentor Paxton Cummings (no S).

## College career

Wallace played college basketball at Princeton University, with the Princeton Tigers, from 2001 to 2005.

## Professional career

A graduate of Princeton University, Wallace began his pro career in Germany, and he played with the Eisbären Bremerhaven for two years, before moving to Orlandina Basket (Capo D' Orlando) in the Italian first league. During the 2007–08 season, Wallace led the Italian league in rebounding, at a nearly 10.8 boards per game average, while also scoring 14.4 points a game, and shooting nearly 38% from three-point range. Along with Italian legend Gianmarco Pozzecco, and the other Orlandina players, the Capo D' Orlando team finished in the sixth position, in its first-ever trip to the Italian league playoffs, where they eventually lost to Air Avellino.
From 2008 to 2010, he played with the Italian club Benetton Treviso. For the 2010–11 season, he signed with the Spanish ACB League club Gran Canaria.
On September 7, 2011, Wallace signed a two-year deal with the Spanish powerhouse FC Barcelona.
On August 6, 2013, Wallace signed a two-year deal with Italian club Emporio Armani Milano. In July 2014, he was released from Milano, along with Gani Lawal.
On November 20, 2014, Wallace signed a one-month deal with Élan Chalon of the French LNB Pro A. On January 5, 2015, he signed with French club Le Mans Sarthe Basket, for the rest of the season.
On January 4, 2016, he signed with Capitanes de Arecibo of the Puerto Rican Baloncesto Superior Nacional.

## Career statistics
### EuroLeague

| * | Led the league |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG | PIR |
| 2011–12 | FC Barcelona | 20 | 0 | 13.5 | .351 | .349 | .722 | 2.5 | .4 | .6 | .2 | 4.1 | 3.3 |
| 2012–13 | FC Barcelona | 31* | 6 | 16.9 | .407 | .350 | .652 | 3.9 | 1.3 | .7 | .1 | 4.1 | 6.3 |
| 2013–14 | Milano | 25 | 8 | 14.0 | .358 | .333 | .714 | 3.2 | .7 | .5 | .2 | 3.8 | 4.4 |
| Career | Career | 76 | 14 | 15.1 | .376 | .345 | .697 | 3.3 | .9 | .6 | .2 | 4.0 | 4.8 |
# Lower Tanana language

Lower Tanana (also Tanana and/or Middle Tanana) is an endangered language spoken in Interior Alaska in the lower Tanana River villages of Minto and Nenana. Of about 380 Tanana people in the two villages, about 30 still speak the language. As of 2010, “Speakers who grew up with Lower Tanana as their first language can be found only in the 250-person village of Minto.” It is one of the large family of Athabaskan languages, also known as Dené.
The Athabaskan (or Dené) bands who formerly occupied a territory between the Salcha and the Goodpaster rivers spoke a distinct language that linguists term the Middle Tanana language.

## Dialects

* Toklat area dialect (Tutlʼot)
* Minto Flats-Nenana River dialect: Minto (Menhti) and Nenana (Nina Noʼ)
* Chena River dialect: Chena Village (Chʼenoʼ)
* Salcha River dialect: Salcha (Sol Chaget)

## Vocabulary samples

* dena “man”
* trʼaxa “woman”
* setseya “my grandfather”
* setsu “my grandmother”
* xwtʼana “clan”
* ddheł “mountain”
* tu “black bear”
* tsonee "brown bear"
* bedzeyh “caribou”
* łiga “dog”
* beligaʼ “his/her dog”
* kʼwyʼ “willow”
* katreth “moccasin”
* trʼiyh “canoe”
* yoyekoyh “Northern Lights”
* tena “trail”
* khwnʼa “river”
* t’eede gaay “girl” (Middle Tanana)

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Alveolar | Alveolar | Post- alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| | | Labial | Dental | plain | sibilant | lateral | Post- alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | plain | p | tθ | t | ts | tɬ | tʃ | tʂ | | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | aspirated | | tθʰ | tʰ | tsʰ | tɬʰ | tʃʰ | tʂʰ | | kʰ | |
| Plosive | ejective | | tθʼ | tʼ | tsʼ | tɬʼ | tʃʼ | tʂʼ | | kʼ | |
| Fricative | voiceless | | θ | | s | ɬ | ʃ | | | x | h |
| Fricative | voiced | | ð | | z | | | | | ɣ | |
| Sonorant | Sonorant | w | | n | | l | | | j | | |

### Vowels

Vowel sounds in Tanana are /a æ ɪ~i ʊ~u ə/.
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | ɪ ~ i | | ʊ ~ u |
| Mid | | ə | |
| Open | æ | a | |

## Songs

In a 2008–2009 project, linguist Siri Tuttle of the University of Alaska's Native Language Center “worked with elders to translate and document song lyrics, some on file at the language center and some recorded during the project.”
“The Minto dialect of Tanana ... allows speakers to occasionally change the number of syllables in longer words.”
# Lieke van Lexmond

Lieke van Lexmond (born 6 February 1982) is a Dutch actress and television presenter. She is known for playing the roles of Eva Prins in the television series Goudkust and the role of Charlie Fischer in the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden.

## Career

Between 2002 and 2011 she played the role of Charlie Fischer in the soap opera Goede tijden, slechte tijden. Initially, she played this role in 2002 for three months to replace Aukje van Ginneken. Van Lexmond became a member of the cast in 2003. In 2011, she decided to leave the soap opera to focus on other projects.
Van Lexmond presented both seasons of The Ultimate Dance Battle in 2011 and 2012. In 2013 and 2014 she was one of the judges in the television series Everybody Dance Now. In 2013, she also presented the television show So You Think You Can Dance: The Next Generation together with Dennis Weening.
In 2012, she participated in an episode of the game show De Jongens tegen de Meisjes.
In 2014, she played a role in the film Tuscan Wedding. In 2015, she played a role in the film Michiel de Ruyter.
Van Lexmond presented Idols 5 (2016) and Idols 6 (2017) of the Idols television series together with Ruben Nicolai.
In 2019, Van Lexmond became the host for the television show The Voice Senior. In the same year, she also played a role in the film De Brief voor Sinterklaas. In 2020, she played a role in the film Casanova's directed by Jamel Aattache. She also played a role in the 2022 romantic comedy film Zwanger & Co directed by Johan Nijenhuis.

## Personal life

In September 2014, she gave birth to a son. In April 2017, she gave birth to her second son. She married Bas van Veggel in June 2016; the wedding took place in Italy.

## Selected filmography
### Film

* 2014: Tuscan Wedding
* 2015: Michiel de Ruyter
* 2019: De Brief voor Sinterklaas
* 2020: Casanova's
* 2022: Zwanger & Co

### Television
#### Actress

* 1998 – 2001: Goudkust
* 2003 – 2012: Goede tijden, slechte tijden
* 2016 – 2018: Centraal Medisch Centrum

#### Host

* 2011 – 2012: The Ultimate Dance Battle
* 2013: The Next Generation
* 2016 – 2017: Idols!
* 2019 – 2021: The Voice Senior

#### Judge

* 2013 – 2014: Everybody Dance Now

#### Contestant

* 2012: De Jongens tegen de Meisjes
# John Armour

John Hamish Armour, FBA (born 24 December 1971) is a British legal scholar. Since 2007, he has been Hogan Lovells Professor of Law and Finance at the University of Oxford, and a Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford. Previously, he was a lecturer at the University of Nottingham and at the University of Cambridge, where he was also a fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge. From 2023 he has been dean of the Faculty of Law.

## Early life and education

Armour was born on 24 December 1971 in Nottingham, England. He studied law at Pembroke College, Oxford, and graduated from the University of Oxford with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1994, later promoted to Master of Arts (MA Oxon) as per tradition, and a post-graduate Bachelor of Civil Law (BCL) degree in 1995. He then attended Yale Law School where he completed a Master of Laws (LLM) degree.

## Academic career

From 1996 to 2000, Armour was a lecturer in law at the University of Nottingham. In addition, between 1999 and 2000, he was a research fellow at the Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge. From 2000 to 2001, he was the Norton Rose Lecturer in Corporate and Financial Law at Nottingham.
In 2001, Armour moved to the University of Cambridge. He was a senior research fellow from 2001 to 2002. He was then a lecturer in law from 2002 to 2005 and, having been promoted, was a senior lecturer from 2005 to 2007. During his time at Cambridge, he was also a Fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge.
In 2007, Armour moved to the University of Oxford. On 1 July 2007, he became the first Lovells Professor of Law and Finance. That year, he was also elected a Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford. In 2011, the chair was renamed as the Hogan Lovells Professorship of Law and Finance.
Armour has held a number of visiting academic appointments, including Visiting Professor of Law at the Columbia Law School and Visiting Scholar at the Becker Friedman Institute for Research in Economics of the University of Chicago.

## Personal life

In 2007, Armour married Rebecca Ann Williams, Professor of Public and Criminal Law at Oxford. They have two daughters and a son.

## Honours

In July 2017, Armour was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.

## Works

* Kraakman, Reinier; Armour, John; Davies, Paul; Enriques, Luca; Hansmann, Henry B.; Hertig, Gérard; Hopt, Klaus J.; Kanda, Hideki; Rock, Edward B. (2009). The Anatomy of Corporate Law: A Comparative and Functional Approach (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199565849.
# António Ginestal Machado

António Ginestal Machado (3 May 1874 – 28 June 1940; Portuguese pronunciation:) was a Portuguese politician. He was born in Almeida, graduated in Law at the University of Coimbra and became a high-school teacher. A member of the moderate Republican Union, he was one of the promoters of its fusion with the Evolutionist Party which originated the Republican Liberal Party. He was President of the Ministry (Prime Minister), from 15 November to 17 December 1923, in a minority government. He resigned due to the opposition of President Manuel Teixeira Gomes of dissolving the parliament, after an insurrection attempt. He was also previously Minister of Public Instruction from May to October 1921 in the cabinet of Tomé de Barros Queirós. He died in Santarém.
# John Anderson (engraver)

John Anderson (1775 – before 1809) was a Scottish wood engraver and illustrator, a pupil of the British wood engraver Thomas Bewick.

## Life

Anderson was born at Foveran in Scotland in 1775, the son of James Anderson of Hermiston. He was a pupil of Thomas Bewick, taken on at his father's wish to help with illustration of a periodical, The Bee. The relationship with Bewick ended acrimoniously, however, and by the later 1790s he was working for London printers. He went abroad by 1805, and died by 1808.

## Works

Anderson cut (after drawings by George Samuel) the blocks which illustrate Grove Hill, a 1799 poem by Thomas Maurice. It was sumptuously issued by Thomas Bensley in 1799, in a book that has been compared with William Somervile's The Chace. Anderson, with Shakespeare's Walk in the book, almost equals Bewick, according to Ernest Radford writing in the Dictionary of National Biography, and his treatment of foliage is reminiscent of the prints in Robert Bloomfield's Farmer's Boy, where the first edition of 1800 notes "with ornaments engraved by Anderson." These wood-engravings have been erroneously ascribed to Bewick.
Anderson also engraved illustrations to an edition of Junius. Redgrave says he formed "a style of his own and showed much ability".
Anderson engraved an 1841 edition of Gilbert White's Natural History of Selborne.
# Violet Pinckney

Violet Millicent Pinckney (11 March 1871 – 13 March 1955) was an English tennis player. Pinckney was born at Alderbury, Wiltshire, in 1871 to Major William Pinckney and his wife Frances Charlotte Everett. In 1903 she won the German Championships. She took part in the 1908 Summer Olympics, but lost in the initial round to Gladys Eastlake-Smith. In 1907 and 1908 she won the London Championships. She competed in 12 editions of the Wimbledon Championships between 1903 and 1925. Her best result in the singles event was reaching the quarterfinal in 1906, 1908 and 1920 while in doubles she reached the semifinal in 1914 partnering Marguerite Broquedis.
Pinckney died at New Forest, Hampshire in March 1955.
# Qarfa

Qarfa (Arabic: قرفــا, also spelled Garfa or Kurfa) is a village in southern Syria, administratively belonging to the Izra' District of the Daraa Governorate. Nearby localities include al-Shaykh Maskin to the northwest, Izra to the northeast, Maliha al-Atash to the east, Namir to the southeast, Khirbet Ghazaleh to the south and Abtaa to the southwest. In the 2004 census by the Central Bureau of Statistics, Qarfa had a population of 4,885.

## History

Inside a private house in Qarfa a Greek inscription dedicating a church to Saint Bacchus was discovered. The inscription was dated to 589-590 CE and written on a stone lintel decorated with a cross.

### Ottoman era

In 1596, Qarfa appeared in Ottoman tax registers as a village in the Nahiya of Bani Malik al-Asraf in the Hawran Qada. It had a population of 42 households and 15 bachelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 40% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, and goats or beehives, a total of 6,451 akçe. 5/24 of the revenue went to a Waqf
In 1838, it was noted as a Muslim village (Kurfa) in the Nukrah district, east of Al-Shaykh Maskin.

### Modern era

On 13 August 1962 a tribal feud in Qarfa between the al-Makayed and al-Manasser clans resulted in five people being wounded. The fighting was a result of old rivalries. Security forces arrested several people from the town and the wounded were evacuated to the hospital.
During the ongoing Syrian Civil War, which began in 2011, opposition rebels from the Free Syrian Army attacked a petrol station in Qarfa, killing a relative of high-ranking government official Rustum Ghazaleh in early January 2013.

## Notable people

* Rustum Ghazaleh (1953–2015), Head of Syrian Political Security Directorate