OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samastipur Assembly constituency

Samastipur Vidhan Sabha (assembly) constituency is in Samastipur district in the Indian state of Bihar.

## Overview

As per Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies Order, 2008, No. 133 Warisnagar Assembly constituency is composed of the following: Samastipur municipality, Samastipur community development block; and Shahpur Baghauni, Bherokhara, Tajpur, Adharpur and Baghi gram panchayats of Tajpur CD Block. In 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election, Samastipur will be one of the 36 seats to have VVPAT enabled electronic voting machines.
Samastipur Assembly constituency is part of No. 23 Samastipur (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Name | Party |
| 1957 | Yadunandan Sahay | Indian National Congress |
| 1957 | Sahdeo Mahato | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Tej Narain Ishwar | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Sahdeo Mahato | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 | Rajendra Narain Sharma | Samyukta Socialist Party |
| 1969 | Rajendra Narain Sharma | Samyukta Socialist Party |
| 1972 | Sahdeo Mahato | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Chandra Shekhar Singh | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Karpoori Thakur | Janata Party |
| 1985 | Ashok Singh | Lokdal |
| 1990 | Ashok Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1995 | Ashok Singh | Janata Dal |
| 2000 | Ram Nath Thakur | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2005 | Ram Nath Thakur | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2005 | Ram Nath Thakur | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2010 | Akhtarul Islam Sahin | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
| 2015 | Akhtarul Islam Sahin | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
| 2020 | Akhtarul Islam Sahin | Rashtriya Janata Dal |
^by-election
* ↑ Samastipur West
* ↑ Samastipur East
* ↑ Samastipur West
* ↑ Samastipur East

## Election results
### 2020

2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election: Samastipur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | RJD | Akhtarul Islam Shahin | 68,507 | 41.21 | 13.39 |
| | JD(U) | Ashwamedh Devi | 63,793 | 38.37 | 38.37 |
| | LJP | Mahendra Pradhan | 12,074 | 7.26 | new |
| | None of the Above | None of the above | 1,837 | 1.11 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| | RJD hold | RJD hold | Swing | | |

### 2015

2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election: Samastipur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | RJD | Akhtarul Islam Shahin | 82,508 | 54.60 | 17.90 |
| | BJP | Renu Kumari | 51,428 | 34.00 | 34.00 |
| | Independent | Jitandar Chaudhary | 3,054 | 2.00 | new |
| | CPI(ML)L | Surendra Prasad Singh | 2,361 | 1.60 | new |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| | RJD hold | RJD hold | Swing | | |

### 1967 Vidhan Sabha Election

* R. N. Sharma (SSP): 20,976 votes
* S. Mahto (INC): 17,038 votes
# Post-irony

Post-irony (from Latin post 'after' and Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía 'dissimulation, feigned ignorance') is a term used to denote a state in which earnest and ironic intents become muddled. It may less commonly refer to its converse: a return from irony to earnestness, similar to new sincerity.
In literature, David Foster Wallace is often described as the founder of a "postironic" literature. His essays "E Unibus Pluram" and "Fictional Futures and the Conspicuously Young" describe and hope for a literature that goes beyond postmodern irony. Other authors often described as postironic are Dave Eggers, Tao Lin, and Alex Shakar.

## Overview

Whereas in postmodern irony, something is meant to be cynically mocked and not taken seriously, and in new sincerity, something is meant to be taken seriously or "unironically", post-irony combines these two elements by either having something absurd taken seriously or be unclear as to whether something is meant to be ironic.
One example given is the film Bad Lieutenant: Port of Call New Orleans:
   The film contains what a Snakes on a Plane-style irony-fest should: hokey plot, bad acting, and deliciously over-the-top glorification of sex and drug use. But the film does much more than revel in its genre's campy history—The Bad Lieutenant is gorgeously shot and contains pervasive, incisive commentary on everything from race relations to police corruption and the definition of finding success in America.
A central element of post-irony is the obfuscation, ambiguity, watering-down, degradation, or simple lack of meaning and intent in statements and artwork, and whether the creator or disseminator intends this to be celebrated, decried, or met apathetically can itself be part of this uncertainty. As journalist Dmitry Lisovsky writes, "Post-ironic memes [...] don't even have to be of great quality: I once took 10 random pictures from a few post-ironic meme communities and shuffled the captions between them. Users had a hard time telling the difference between the new ones and those that came before." Post-irony, meta-irony, and the often vague deconstruction and reconstruction of irony in general, are common elements in millennial and zoomer humor. Post-irony has been stated to be utilized in internet memes to spread disinformation and as a tool to radicalize people into extremist communities, especially relating to the American alt-right and related movements.

## Criticism

In 2003, Zoe Williams described the increasing popularity of the term with disapproval:
   ...there are a number of misconceptions about irony that are peculiar to recent times....the eighth is that "post-ironic" is an acceptable term – it is very modish to use this, as if to suggest one of three things: i) that irony has ended; ii) that postmodernism and irony are interchangeable, and can be conflated into one handy word; or iii) that we are more ironic than we used to be, and therefore need to add a prefix suggesting even greater ironic distance than irony on its own can supply. None of these things is true.
# Muktabai Dixit

Muktabai Dixit (1901 or 1902 - 1977) was a Marathi writer from Maharashtra, India.

## Biography

She was born in December 1901 in the town of Edalabad in Khandesh. After finishing her high school education in Huzurpaga girls' school in Pune in 1922, she received her college education at S. P. College, also in Pune, to obtain her B.A. degree in philosophy and psychology from Mumbai University. After receiving a degree in teaching, she served as a teacher for seven years at Maharani High School in Baroda. In 1935, she obtained a master's degree in Marathi literature from Nagpur University and joined the faculty of Thackersey College of SNDT Women's University in Pune as a professor of Marathi. Her husband owned the shop 'International Book Service', which is located in the Deccan Gymkhana area of Pune.

## Literary work
### Collections of short stories

* Manas Lahari (मानस-लहरी)
* Aniruddha Prawaha (अनिरुद्ध प्रवाह)

### Plays

* Jugar (जुगार) (1950) (This play has been translated into Hindi and Kannada.)
* Awaliya (अवलिया) (1956)

### Critiques

* Dixit wrote critiques of the poetry of Madhav Julian and Anant Kanekar, the collection of Kanekar's short stories Jagatya Chhaya (जागत्या छाया), and the play Gharabaher (घराबाहेर) of Prahlad Keshav Atre.
# Walter Percival

Walter Percival (May 2, 1887 – January 28,1934) was an American actor, producer, and writer on the stage and screen. He performed in numerous theater productions before making his film debut in 1918.
In 1909, Percival was part of a company headed by Grace Van Studdiford. His Broadway debut was in A Venetian Romance (1904), and his last Broadway performance was in Find Daddy (1926).

## Stage roles

* Eugene Dubois in The Gay Musician (1908)
* Forrest Krider in Will o' th' Wisp (1911), a musical for which he had written the book and lyrics to music by Alfred G. Robyn.
* Prince Victor de Champagnax in The Man from Cook's (1912)

## Filmography

* Our Mrs. McChesney (1918)
* The Moral Sinner (1924)
* The Flying Horseman (1926)
* The Big City (1928)
* Lights of New York (1928)
* Lightnin' (1930)
* The Avenger (1931)
* The Homicide Squad (1931)
* Guilty or Not Guilty (1932)
* Cabin in the Cotton (1932)
* Tillie and Gus (1933)
# The Perils of "Privilege"

The Perils of "Privilege": Why Injustice Can't Be Solved by Accusing Others of Advantage is a 2017 non-fiction book by Phoebe Maltz Bovy, a Toronto-based author.

## Overview

A look into the concept of "privilege" and how it affects progressive politics and that accusing others of unearned advantages does nothing to address inequality and perhaps only makes things worse.
# Turkey at the 1976 Winter Olympics

Turkey competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria.

## Competitors

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Cross-country skiing | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Total | 9 | 0 | 9 |

## Alpine skiing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race 1 | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mümtaz Demirhan | Downhill | | | | | 2:06.01 | 64 |
| Ahmet Kıbıl | Downhill | | | | | 2:03.74 | 63 |
| Ahmet Kıbıl | Giant Slalom | DNF | – | – | – | DNF | – |
| Ersin Ayrıksa | Giant Slalom | DNF | – | – | – | DNF | – |
| Murat Tosun | Giant Slalom | 2:17.99 | 79 | DNF | – | DNF | – |
| Mümtaz Demirhan | Giant Slalom | 2:17.58 | 78 | DNF | – | DNF | – |
| Ahmet Kıbıl | Slalom | DNF | – | – | – | DNF | – |
| Murat Tosun | Slalom | DNF | – | – | – | DNF | – |
| Ersin Ayrıksa | Slalom | 1:22.60 | 43 | 1:29.18 | 37 | 2:51.78 | 37 |

## Cross-country skiing
### Men

| Event | Athlete | Race | Race |
| Event | Athlete | Time | Rank |
| 15 km | Yavuz Özbey | 55:47.55 | 72 |
| 15 km | Şeref Çınar | 52:50.67 | 70 |
| 15 km | Sacit Özbey | 52:15.41 | 66 |
| 15 km | Bahri Yılmaz | 51:57.08 | 64 |
| 30 km | Ahmet Ünal | 1'51:14.75 | 66 |
| 30 km | Bahri Yılmaz | 1'45:15.78 | 62 |

### Men's 4 × 10 km relay

| Athletes | Race | Race |
| Athletes | Time | Rank |
| Sacit Özbey Bahri Yılmaz Şeref Çınar Yavuz Özbey | DNF | – |
# Warpspace

Warpspace is a private Japanese company developing an inter-satellite communication system based on laser communication. Warpspace is developing a medium Earth orbit satellite, WarpHub InterSat, which will communicate with other satellites in low Earth orbit using optical communication, then pass on the received data to ground stations.

## History

Warpspace was founded in 2016 as a spin-off company of Tsukuba University. In 2017, the company tested a mobile ground control station, receiving data from Tsukuba University's ITF-2 CubeSat in low Earth orbit. In July 2018, Warpspace announced a 'space bridal service' in which wedding plaques were to be sent to space, by placing them on a satellite and releasing it from the International Space Station (ISS). According to media reports, astronauts staying on the ISS were to take photographs of the satellite during its deployment. The company signed a contract to deploy a satellite from the ISS's Kibo Module on 24 August 2018.
In February 2020, Warpspace's first satellite, WARP-01 was unveiled during an event in Tsukuba city. WARP-01 was launched and carried to space on board Cygnus NG-15, and was deployed from the ISS on 14 March 2021.
Warpspace's second satellite, WARP-02 will be the first to become part of the WarpHub InterSat satellite constellation. As of June 2023, WARP-02 is planned to be launched in 2025.
In 2023, Warpspace was included in the Japanese government's small business innovation research (SBIR) program.

## WarpHub InterSat

WarpHub InterSat is a satellite constellation for inter-satellite data relay planned by Warpspace. Each satellite will have an optical communication terminal. As of 2022, Warpspace plans to launch three satellites for WarpHub InterSat.
Warpspace contracted ReOrbit to manufacture the satellite bus, and each of the satellites will be equipped with a Mynaric CONDOR Mk 3 terminal. The terminals follow the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 standard.
The first WarpHub InterSat satellite is nicknamed LEIHO, which means sacred mountain in Japanese, in reference to Mount Tsukuba which is regarded as sacred in Shinto. LEIHO is planned to be launched in 2025.
# David Ferrucci

David Ferrucci is an American computer scientist who served as the principal investigator of a team of IBM and academic researchers and engineers between 2007 and 2011 to the development of the Watson computer system, which won the television quiz show Jeopardy!.
Ferrucci graduated from Manhattan College, with a B.S. degree in biology and from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, in 1994 with a Ph.D. degree in computer science specializing in knowledge representation and reasoning. He joined IBM's Thomas J. Watson in 1995 and left in 2012 to join Bridgewater Associates. He is also the founder, CEO, and Chief Scientist of Elemental Cognition, a venture exploring a new field of study called "natural learning", which Ferrucci describes as "artificial intelligence that understands the world the way people do."
In December 2024, he became Managing Director of the Institute for Advanced Enterprise AI, "a new non-profit research organization dedicated to helping business leaders tackle complex challenges with reliable, explainable AI."
Ferrucci is interviewed in the 2018 documentary on artificial intelligence Do You Trust This Computer? In this documentary, he accurately predicts the emergence of systems in 3 to 4 years that can autonomously learn how to learn things.

## Books

Ferrucci contributed one chapter to the 2018 book Architects of Intelligence: The Truth About AI from the People Building it by the American futurist Martin Ford.
# Sebastián Leyton

Sebastián Ignacio Leyton Hevia (born 13 May 1993) is a Chilean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Rangers de Talca.

## Career

He debuted on 15 April 2011, in a 2-0 victory of Universidad de Chile against Unión La Calera for the 2011 Torneo Apertura.
In 2022, he moved to Colombia and joined Deportivo Cali, returning to Chile in the second half of the year to join Unión Española.
In 2025, Leyton joined Rangers de Talca.

## Honours
### Universidad de Chile

* Primera División de Chile (3): 2011 Apertura, 2011 Clausura, 2012 Apertura
* Copa Sudamericana (1): 2011
# Burning Flame

Burning Flame (Chinese: 烈火雄心) is a TVB modern action drama that focuses on the duties and challenges of Hong Kong firefighters. It is the first installment in the Burning Flame series. The series was specifically filmed to celebrate TVB's 31st Anniversary and was supported by Hong Kong Fire Services Department.

## Synopsis

Lok Tin Yau (Wong Hei) has dreamed of becoming a firefighter since he was young, because he was saved by a brave firefighter once. His mother initially did not allow him to be a firefighter for fear of his safety. However, Yau managed to convince her otherwise. His childhood friends, Ng Dai Heng (Chin Ka Lok) and Sze Tou Bat (Joe Tay) joined the Pat Heung Academy with Yau, too. Lau Hoi Pak (Louis Koo) is the son of a rich man, but he is forced to become a firefighter after his father refused to give him any more money. Pak then leaves his home with his autistic brother, Bou Bou, and goes to Pat Heung as well. Sum Pik Yiu (Esther Kwan) is a working lady with a steady boyfriend of 8 years. But her life is not trouble-free: she loses her job, her family is in debt, and she discovers her boyfriend cheating on her. In order to start anew, she joins Pat Heung to become a firefighter.
In the academy, they all have to undergo grueling training in order to be qualified firefighters. There, the trainees forge a strong bond and teamwork is an essential quality found in all firefighters. Even the cool, anti-social Pak warms up to Yau, Dai Heng and the others over time. Upon graduating, Yau, Dai Heng and But are sent to Chi Wan San Station, whereas Pak is sent to Cheung Chau. At Chi Wan San, the three boys meet Fung (Lei Zi Hong). Yau initially dislikes Fung's laid-back attitude, but soon realizes that he has a lot to learn from Fung. As the relationships between the characters begin to form, their lives become more and more complicated, as Yau finds out that his father is Fung's father.

## Cast

* Louis Koo as Lau Hoi Pak (劉海柏)
* Wong Hei as Lok Tin Yau (駱天佑)
* Esther Kwan as Shum Pik Yiu (沈碧瑤)
* Jade Leung as Lok Hiu Chui (駱曉翠)
* Waise Lee as Lok Hiu Fung (駱曉峰)
* Chin Ka Lok as Ng Tai Hing (吳大興)
* Joe Cheng as Szeto Bat (司徒拔)
* Johnny Tang as Woo Kong Kei (胡港基)
* Danny Summer as Ho Sing (何星)
* Paul Chun as Lok Shun (駱信)
* Law Koon Lan as Kwok Lai Kwan (郭麗群)
* Timothy Cheng as Marco Lau Hoi Yat (劉海逸)
* Joe Ma as Wong Chun Fat (王駿發)
* Lee San San as Tang Cheng Yuet (滕井悅)

## Awards and nominations
### 1999 TVB Anniversary Awards

* Nominated: My Favourite Leading Actor of the Year (Wong He) - Top 5
* Nominated: My Favourite Leading Actress of the Year (Esther Kwan) - Top 5

### 1999 Asian Television Awards

* Won: Best Drama Series

### 1999 Next TV Awards

* Top 10 TV Programs (Ranked #4)

### 1998 TV Programme Appreciation Index Survey

* Top 20 Most Appreciated Television Programs of the Year (Ranked #7)
# Karl the Deaf

Karl the Deaf (Swedish: Karl Döve; died 1220) of the House of Bjälbo (Folkungaätten) was the jarl of Sweden from 1216 to 1220.

## Biography

His father was magnate Bengt Snivil. He was the brother of Magnus Minnesköld and jarl Birger Brosa and father of jarl Ulf Fase. Karl died at the Battle of Lihula in Estonia on August 8, 1220.
The seal of Karl, discovered in the early 1990s, is dated to the end of the 12th century and thus the oldest preserved personal object in Swedish history. Personal seals were normally broken to pieces at the death of the owner in order to prevent later abuse, and the intact seal of Karl is therefore unique. The Swedish Museum of National Antiquities bought it in 2001 for SEK 800,000.
# Gourmet Warriors

Gourmet Sentai Barayarō is a surrealistic side-scrolling beat-'em-up developed by Winds and published by Virgin Interactive Entertainment for the Super Famicom in 1995 only in Japan.
On January 30, 2018, the game was re-released by BlazePro/ Piko Interactive. In addition, Piko Interactive created and published a US SNES cartridge in 2019, for the first time with a full official English translation, titled Gourmet Warriors.

## Gameplay

Each of the five stages has a time limit; players lose all the ingredients that were acquired when the timer reaches zero. However, the game has no concept of how many lives the player can have; it is an automatic game over if the player dies. Focusing on the time limit is important if the player wants to recuperate lost strength after the fight with the level's boss. One of the game's notable features is that a button is used to make the character perform various sentai poses when held down and used with the directional pad; while it is not beneficial, this was added to make the character flex their muscles for show.

## Plot

In the year 20XX, the metropolis known as Zeus Heaven Magic City has made a miraculous recovery from the fires of a nuclear World War III. In order to survive in this city of power and technology, inhabitants must ingest protein in whatever food they can find. The secret organization Bath is a force that grows and expands every day, causing enough violence and strife within the city to bring it to near ruin. Zeus's leaders, however, have launched a secret project that gives them a fighting chance in defending the city against Bath. This project looks to enhance and create a soldier wearing the special body armor, the strongest of the strongest body armor. From this project the conception of the idea to modify the human body was conceived, and three humans: Bonjour, Mademoiselle, and Très Bien have been transformed into fighting machines.

## Reception

Retro Gamer gave it an overall score of 79%, advising one "should at least emulate it or watch the couple of game-play videos someone posted on YouTube. If you can stomach Choaniki – or even enjoy it – then this should be right up your alley." GamesRadar played the game on YouTube in the Freaky RadarPlays series and Le Monde featured it in Retro & Magic.
# Throwaway line

In comedy, a throwaway line (also: throwaway joke or throwaway gag) is a joke delivered "in passing" without being the punch line to a comedy routine, part of the build up to another joke, or (in the context of drama) there to advance a story or develop a character. Throwaway lines are often one-liners, or in-jokes, and often delivered in a deadpan manner.
Similarly, in theater, a throwaway line is one uttered by a character where the only intended reaction is that of from the audience. Oftentimes, these lines may be references to other shows or media that only the audience are aware of. This is different from breaking the fourth wall because the line is not directed at the audience; however the other characters onstage will generally proceed as if nothing has been said, or that nothing of value was said.
In comic strips (Sunday comics in particular) throwaway gags are often placed in the throwaway panels of the comic, and are located there so that removing the throwaway panels for space reasons will not destroy the narrative of the central comic.
In fiction, a line intended originally as a throwaway line in one episode may later be retconned by being incorporated into the backstory of the main drama, and used to develop the longer-term plot. As an example, in the second season of the American television series Breaking Bad, the character Saul Goodman, after being kidnapped and threatened at gunpoint by a masked Walter White and Jesse Pinkman, tries to defuse the situation by blaming an unseen person named "Ignacio" and referencing someone named "Lalo". The two are never mentioned again in the series, but Ignacio "Nacho" Varga and Lalo Salamanca were later written into full-fledged characters in the spin-off/prequel series Better Call Saul, produced several years later.
# Lisa Emelia Svensson

Lisa Emelia Svensson is a Swedish diplomat. Between 2016 and 2019, she was head of the oceans branch at the UN Environment Programme. She was previously her country's ambassador for Ocean.

## Life

Svensson and her four siblings were brought up in a rural environment that was focused more on the sea than on their home in Bohuslän. Bohuslän lies the most western part of Sweden, bordering Norway.
Svensson has a doctorate in business administration and political economy. In 2002, she joined Sweden's diplomatic service, working in America and Belgium. She was previously a diplomat-in-residence with a focus on climate change while at Johns Hopkins University. In 2008, she published Combating Climate Change: A Transatlantic Approach to Common Solutions. The book described the state of progress informed by a 2007 conference "California-European Dialogue on Climate Change."
She led the European communities negotiations regarding sustainable development aspects of agreements with ASEAN, MERCOSUR and China.
She was the Ambassador for Corporate Social Responsibility in her country's Ministry for Foreign Affairs. Later she was Sweden's Ambassador for the Ocean being responsible for government advice on international ocean related issues.
Svensson was the head of the oceans branch at UN Environment Programme from 2016 to 2019. She was based in Nairobi in Kenya.