OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandwich Township, DeKalb County, Illinois

Sandwich Township is one of nineteen townships in DeKalb County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 7,510 and it contained 3,017 housing units. Sandwich Township was formed from a portion of Somonauk Township on July 14, 1896.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Sandwich Township has a total area of 15.33 square miles (39.70 km$^2$), of which 15.26 square miles (39.52 km$^2$) (or 99.59%) is land and 0.06 square miles (0.16 km$^2$) (or 0.41%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Sandwich (west three-quarters)

### Cemeteries

* Pratt's Oaklawn
* Saint Paul's Catholic
* Oak Ridge

### Airports and landing strips

* Gord Airport
* Hospital Heliport
* Sandwich Airport
* Woodlake Landing Airport

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 7,510 people, 2,664 households, and 1,770 families residing in the township. The population density was 489.98 inhabitants per square mile (189.18/km$^2$). There were 3,017 housing units at an average density of 196.84 per square mile (76.00/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 84.51% White, 1.01% African American, 0.43% Native American, 0.71% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 6.19% from other races, and 7.14% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.13% of the population.
There were 2,664 households, out of which 32.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.32% were married couples living together, 10.92% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 33.56% were non-families. 24.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.31.
The township's age distribution consisted of 25.6% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.0 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $71,500, and the median income for a family was $77,339. Males had a median income of $43,452 versus $26,260 for females. The per capita income for the township was $30,055. About 5.0% of families and 7.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.7% of those under age 18 and 2.0% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Sandwich Community Unit School District 430
* Somonauk Community Unit School District 432

## Political districts

* Illinois's 14th congressional district
* State House District 70
* State Senate District 35
# Super Saver Foods (B&R Stores)

Super Saver is a chain of grocery stores owned and operated by B&R Stores, Inc.. It is a low-price grocer in Nebraska corporation that operates exclusively in the retail grocery industry and has its corporate headquarters in Lincoln, Nebraska, United States.
The first B&R Stores-owned Super Saver store was opened in 1984 at 48th & O Streets in Lincoln. At the time of its opening, it was the largest retail grocery store in the state in terms of square footage (60,000 square feet). In 1988 a second Super Saver was opened with 70,000 square feet (6,500 m$^2$) at 27th & Cornhusker Highway, and a third store was opened in July 1991 at 56th & Highway 2. In 1993, the Company opened a store in Council Bluffs, Iowa, marking Super Saver's entrance into a market outside Lincoln. Growth continued for the Super Saver concept, and in 1999 B&R Stores purchased the Food-4-Less store in Columbus, Nebraska and the Festival of Foods store in Grand Island, Nebraska. A new Super Saver store at 27th & Pine Lake Road in Lincoln was completed in October 1999. An Omaha, Nebraska-area location was added in June 2000 with the opening of B&R's largest store, an 83,000-square-foot (7,700 m$^2$) Super Saver at 144th & Stony Brook Boulevard in Millard, Nebraska.
# Neville West

Neville West (9 November 1933 – August 1987) was an Australian cricketer. He played nine first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1962 and 1963.
# The Odd Angry Shot (novel)

The Odd Angry Shot (1975) is a novel by Australian author William Nagle.

## Synopsis

The novel is based on the author's own experience in 3 Squadron SAS Australian Army, and portrays the boredom, mateship, humour, and fear of a group of Australian soldiers deployed to South Vietnam in the late 1960s.
The novel opens with the Australian soldiers embarking for Vietnam. The soldiers arrive at Nui Dat in the wet season. In the ensuing months, the protagonist "faces fearful villagers, hunts an elusive, ubiquitous enemy. He goes on patrol, sweating with fear; endures leeches, officious paper-pushers, a thieving orang-utan. He sees friends maimed and mashed; retaliates with casual brutality to locals; finds solace in bar girls and in practical jokes with a pet snake." The novel climaxes with the Tet Offensive.
Upon returning home, the now deeply cynical soldiers are met with hostility by the Australian public who resent their participation in the war.

## Themes

The novel is overwhelmingly cynical about the war from the point of view of the ordinary soldier. Nagle describes them as "an army of frustrated pawns, tired, wet and sold out".
The soldiers experience a dawning belief that Australia should not have been in the war.
Nagle believed that the ostensible aims of the conflict, which was to counter communism and enable South Vietnamese self-determination “were fatally compromised by the strategic dependence of Australian troops upon an inferior American military command structure, by the unreliability of the South Vietnamese allies, by the difficulty of distinguishing friend from foe in the field and by the increasing hostility to the war on the home front.”

## Publishing history

After the original publication of the novel by Angus and Robertson in 1975, it was then reprinted by Angus and Robertson in 1979, and then published by Text Publishing as part of their Text Classics range in 2013.

## Film adaptation

The novel was adapted into a movie of the same name which was released in 1979. It was written and directed by Tom Jeffrey and featured Graham Kennedy as Harry, John Hargreaves as Bung, John Jarrett as Bill, Bryan Brown as Rogers, and Graeme Blundell as Dawson.
# Strzykocin

Strzykocin (German: Streckenthin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brojce, within Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Brojce, 15 km (9 mi) north-east of Gryfice, and 82 km (51 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
The village has a population of 175.
# Tulegatan

Tulegatan is a street in Stockholm. It is located in the district of Vasastaden.
59°20′40″N 18°03′37″E﻿ / ﻿59.34444°N 18.06028°E﻿ / 59.34444; 18.06028
* This Stockholm road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Christopher Roop

Christopher Khristoforovich Roop (Russian: Христофор Христофорович Рооп; 1 May 1831 – 1917) was an Imperial Russian army officer. He was promoted to Polkovnik (colonel) in 1857, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1871.

## Awards

* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 3rd class, 1856
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 2nd class, 1858
* Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class, 1862
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 1st class, 1865
* Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, 1867
* Order of Saint Vladimir, 2nd class, 1874
* Order of Saint George, 3rd degree, 1877
* Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire), 1883
* Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky, 1888
* Order of Saint Vladimir, 1st class, 1899
* Order of Saint Andrew, 1913
# Wolf's Fang Runway

Wolf's Fang Runway is a runway in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. Flights operate to and from the runway during summer in the Southern Hemisphere. It is operated by White Desert, a British tour operator offering a commercial private jet service to Antarctica.
It is the first runway built on Antarctica that supports large passenger jets to take off and land on.
# Karl Beckson

Karl E. Beckson (February 4, 1926 – April 29, 2008) was an American educator, scholar, and author of numerous articles and sixteen books on British literature, culture, and authors including Oscar Wilde, Arthur Symons, and Henry Harland. Of particular interest to him was the late 19th century Symbolist Movement and its influence on late 19th century and early 20th century authors including James Joyce, D. H. Lawrence, and Bernard Shaw. He co-authored, with Arthur Ganz, Literary Terms: A Dictionary, first published in 1960, and still available in its extensively revised 1990 third edition.

## Academic career

He earned a B.A., English, from University of Arizona in 1949, an M.A. from Columbia University in 1952, and a Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1959. At Columbia, he studied with Lionel Trilling, Mark Van Doren, and William York Tindall. The subject of his Ph.D. dissertation was the Rhymers' Club. He first taught at Columbia (1956–1959), then at Bronx Community College (1959–1960), and at Fairleigh-Dickinson University (1960–1961). He taught at Brooklyn College, City University of New York, from 1961 until his retirement in 2004 having held the title of professor since 1976. He led a seminar for psychiatry residents with Dr. Simon Grolnick at Cornell University Medical College (1981–1995) with the title of Lecturer of English in Psychiatry.

## Awards

City University of New York Summer Research Award, 1967. Research Foundation Award, 1972–1973. Andrew Mellon Fellowship, William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, 1978. National Endowment of the Arts Senior Fellow, 1989–90.

## Personal

Born Emmanuel Berkson to Lithuanian Jewish immigrants and raised in East Harlem and the Bronx, he obtained his first library card at the 96th Street branch of the New York Public Library. In 1943, at age 17, he volunteered for the United States Navy, serving to yeoman 2nd class aboard the destroyer USS Ross (DD-563), the only ship in U.S. naval history to survive two underwater mine explosions (Leyte Gulf, South Pacific). He was married since February 9, 1957 to Estelle Zimmerman, with whom he had two sons, Mace and Eric.
# Gaffelgränd

Gaffelgränd is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town of Stockholm, Sweden, connecting Skeppsbron to Lilla Hoparegränd and Pelikansgränd, both of which are leading to Österlånggatan. It is a parallel street to Ferkens Gränd, Lilla Hoparegränd, Pelikansgränd, and Johannesgränd.

## History

The alley appears in historical records as Hopare Gränden in 1700, Gaffelgränden in 1720, and gafwel gränden in 1720. It came to being as the old city wall was demolished and Skeppsbron projected in the 1630s. The alleys leading east from Österlånggatan were then extended down to the new quay, of unknown reason with the exception of Lilla Hoparegränd and Pelikangränd. The two corner houses flanking Gaffelgränd were built instead, probably before 1647, and the alley created as a result.

## Etymology

The origin of the name is not entirely clear. In its old form (1720), Gavelgränd ("Gable Alley"), it might refer to the gable in the western end of the street viewable from Skeppsbron; or, as on a map dated 1733 and as its modern name implies, Gaffelgränd ("Fork Alley") might refer to the fork-like structure formed by the three alleys.

## In culture

In the dedications in his epistles, the troubadour Carl Michael Bellman (1740–1795), still popular for his devotion to wine and women, mentions the alley twice, or rather a tavern in it:
* In Epistle 5:
    Till the trogne bröder på Terra Nova i Gaffelgränden
    To the faithful brothers at 'Terra Nova' in The Fork Alley
* Epistle 18:
    Till gubbarna på Terra Nova i Gaffelgränden vid Skeppsbron
    To the old men at 'Terra Nova' in The Fork Alley at Skeppsbron
The alley's reputation is reconfirmed a century later by the poet Anna Maria Lenngren (1754–1817). When paraphrasing Charles-François Panard's (1689–1765) Les merveilles de l'Opéra in her parody Operan ("The Opera"), she makes ironic use of Gaffelgränd:
Panard :
| J'ai vu l'aimable Cythérée Aux doux regards, au teint fleuri Dans une machine entourée D'amours natifs de Chambéri. | I've seen the amiable from Kythera Mild glances, colourful skin In a machine surrounded By lovers native from Chambéri. |
| Lenngren ||
| Jag sett Cythérens drottning fara uti sin char med duvor spänd, och i sin gudom åtföljd vara av gracer ifrån Gaffelgränd. | I've seen the Queen of Kythera leave in her carriage pigeons lead, and in her divinity accompanied be by graces from Gaffelgränd. |
# Nosferatu The Vampire (musical)

Nosferatu the Vampire is a rock opera musical by Bernard J. Taylor inspired by the 1922 silent movie classic by Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau.
It was first recorded as a concept studio recording with singers including Peter Karrie, Claire Moore, Barry James (the West End's longest-running Thénardier in Les Misérables), Mario Frangoulis (Raoul in The Phantom of the Opera, 1988–89, 1991), Simon Burke and others.
It received its world premiere at the Madison Theatre, Peoria, Illinois in 1994, followed by a production at the Hippodrome, Eastbourne, England, shortly afterwards. The opera/musical has since been translated into German, Spanish and Hungarian and was due to receive its Continental European premiere in Budapest in October, 2007.

## Original Concept Album Cast

* Peter Karrie as Nosferatu
* Claire Moore as Mina
* Mario Frangoulis as Jonathan Harker
* Barry James as Renfield
* Mark Wynter as Van Helsing
* Simon Burke as the Innkeeper
* Annalene Beechey as Lucy
# Broderie anglaise

Broderie anglaise (French, "English embroidery", pronounced) is a whitework needlework technique incorporating features of embroidery, cutwork and needle lace that became associated with England, due to its popularity there in the 19th century.

## History and technique

Broderie anglaise is characterized by patterns composed of round or oval holes, called eyelets, which are cut out of the fabric, then bound with overcast or buttonhole stitches. The patterns, often depicting flowers, leaves, vines, or stems, are further delineated by simple embroidery stitches made on the surrounding material. Later broderie anglaise also featured small patterns worked in satin stitch.
The technique originated in 16th century eastern Europe—probably in what is now the Czech Republic—but remains associated with England because of its popularity there during the 19th century. In the Victorian era, broderie anglaise typically had open areas in many sizes. Transfers were used first to lay out the design on the material. In some cases, the holes were punched out with an embroidery stiletto before finishing the edge; in other cases, the fabric was embroidered first, and the hole was cut afterwards, with scissors. Beginning in the 1870s, the designs and techniques of broderie anglaise could be copied by the Swiss hand-embroidery and schiffli embroidery machines. Today, most broderie anglaise is created by machine.
Madeira work is a popular form of broderie anglaise associated with artisans on Madeira, a group of Portuguese islands off the coast of Africa.

### Similarities with Chikankari

Chikankari, first recorded in the 16th century in Persia and India, involves intricate needlework with openwork and embroidery. Both techniques use specialised tools to punch holes in the fabric, allowing for the creation of intricate patterns. In Chikankari, a stitch called "Hool" exemplifies this, using a fine detached eyelet stitch where a hole is punched in the fabric and the threads are teased apart.

## Fashion and popular culture

Broderie anglaise was extremely popular in England between 1840 and 1880 for women's underclothing and children's wear. The 1950s saw a resurgence in popularity, when it was frequently used to trim dresses and underwear. In 1959, Brigitte Bardot wore a dress of gingham and broderie anglaise for her wedding to Jacques Charrier.
In contemporary western fashion, it has been featured on a wide variety of modern garments such as shorts and even t-shirts. It has been characterized as "lace, but scaled-up" making it more robust and suited to daytime wear, and less associated with the fine, lacy look of lingerie.
# Stora Hoparegränd

Stora Hoparegränd is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town of Stockholm, Sweden. Connecting Skeppsbron to Österlånggatan, it forms a parallel street to Skottgränd and Drakens gränd.
It appears in historical records as Mechiill hopares grennd (1550), Hopers grändh (1578), Michel Hopers grendh (1582) and St. Hopare gr[änd] (1733).
Hoparegränd is named after a Michel Hoper (or Hopare) who owned a property in the alley during the first half of the 16th century. Hoper's widow, Brita, handed the property over to the husband of her niece in 1566 in exchange for sustenance. The name is of Dutch or Frisian origin, and as a surname it gives an indication of a profession, hooper (e.g. maker of barrels).
A film, Stora Hoparegränd och himmelriket ("Stora Hoparegränd and Heaven") was released in 1949.
# Birger Jarlsgatan

Birger Jarlsgatan is one of the longest streets in central Stockholm, Sweden. The street forms the border between Östermalm and the two neighbouring districts Norrmalm and Vasastaden.
It is named after Birger Jarl since 1885, then "Birger Jarls gata" (gata meaning "street"). The contemporary spelling has been used since 1932.
Stureplan and Balettakademien are situated on Birger Jarlsgatan. The street is also home to some of Stockholm's more exclusive shops, including Gucci, Max Mara, Louis Vuitton, Georg Jensen, Mulberry, Cerruti, Chanel, Moncler and Versace.
# Slottskajen

Slottskajen (Swedish: "Palace Quay") is a quay and a street in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden.
Named after its location north of the Royal Palace, it stretches west from Skeppsbron and Strömbron to the square Mynttorget, overlooked by Lejonbacken, the ramps leading to the palace's northern entrance, and, passing along the canal Stallkanalen, is connected to the island Helgeandsholmen with The Riksdag by the bridge Norrbro.
The present name was made official in 1921, substituting the original proposal Slottsstranden ("Palace Shore").
Behind the five metres thick walls of the palace's northern wing, dating from the 13th century, is the Tre Kronor Museum, exhibiting objects from and models of the Tre Kronor Palace, destroyed by fire in 1697.
# Fandom (disambiguation)

A fandom is a subculture of people sharing a common interest.
Fandom may also refer to:
* Fandom (website), a wiki hosting service
* Fandom (album), by Waterparks
* The Fandom, a documentary film about the furry fandom
# Tenaya Capital

Tenaya Capital is a venture capital firm with offices in Portola Valley, California, and Wellesley, Massachusetts. Founded in 1995 as Lehman Brothers Venture Partners, Tenaya spun out to become an independent firm in 2009 following Lehman's bankruptcy. It opened its seventh fund in 2015. In 2009 the firm had approximately $750 million under management.

## Lehman Brothers bankruptcy and LBVP spin out

On September 15, 2008, Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy protection. As part of the liquidation process, Lazard was appointed to sell certain interests in Lehman Brothers Venture Partners and its other private investment units.
In January 2009, HarbourVest Partners, a Boston private equity fund of funds, financed the spinout of Tenaya, acquiring Lehman's existing investment and unfunded commitments to Tenaya venture funds.
# Horace Holmes

Sir Horace Edwin Holmes DCM (30 March 1888 – 9 September 1971) was a British Labour Party politician and trade union official.
Born in Royston, South Yorkshire, Holmes received an elementary education before becoming a coal miner. During World War I, he served as a sergeant in the Leeds Rifles, and received the Distinguished Conduct Medal. After the war, he returned to mining, and from 1923 was secretary of his branch of the Yorkshire Miners' Association. From 1923 until 1946, he also served on Royston Urban District Council, and for eleven years, he additionally served on the West Riding County Council.
Sponsored by his union, Holmes was elected unopposed as Member of Parliament for Hemsworth at a by-election in 1946 following the death of the sitting MP George Griffiths. Holmes held the seat at the next three general elections, each time with the largest Labour majority in the election. From 1947 until 1951, he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to the successive Ministers of Fuel and Power, Hugh Gaitskell and Philip Noel-Baker. He then became the Labour Whip for the Yorkshire members.
Holmes stood down at the 1959 general election. He was knighted in 1966, and died in 1971.
# Bollhusgränd

Bollhusgränd (Swedish: "Ball House Alley") is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden. Named after Bollhuset, a historical theatre, it connects Slottsbacken to Köpmantorget, and as Baggensgatan extends the alley further south beyond Köpmangatan, together they form a parallel street to Österlånggatan and Själagårdsgatan.

## History

The alley is named after its vicinity to the two royal ball game buildings constructed in 1627-1792 and 1648–53, the bigger of the two used as a theatre from 1667 and torn down in 1792–93, the smaller transformed into the Finnish Church in 1725 and still existent. In 1648 the alley was known as Donat Apotechars grend ("Alley of Pharmacist Donat") in reference to a Donat Deutschman living on the southeasternmost corner house facing the square Köpmantorget.
On the north-west side of the street is the Tessin Palace, and on the opposite corner is the Royal Coin Cabinet. On the latter location was until 1903 a restaurant called Skomakare-Källaren, Café & Restaurant ("Shoemaker-Basement") known as one of the best eating houses in town and decorated with a coffered ceiling, pilasters, cocklestove, and the symbol of the shoemaker's guild, a silver shoe with a jingle on the toecap. The restaurant was preceded by another called Drufvan ("The Grape"), later renamed to Draken ("The Dragon"). The restaurant is today part of the museum of the Royal Coin Cabinet.
Together with Baggensgatan, Bollhusgränd used to run along the interior of the eastern city wall, from the open space surrounding the castle Three Crowns (today still present as Slottsbacken) south to the Blackfriars monastery (until the Reformation located north of Järntorget between Svartmangatan and Prästgatan).
While the northern end of the alley is narrow, it widens where the carriages and horses of Tessin entered their palace on the alley's east side. The Baroque portal on Number 3A indicates the building was the private palace of the councillor Per Banér, as it displays his and his wife's (Hebbla Fleming) coat of arms together with two lions.

## Gallery

* Portico of 3A.
* Close-up.
* Old stable doors of the Tessin Palace at Number 4.
* Stone table at Number 5.
* Järnpojke, little boy looking at the Moon, the smallest statue in Stockholm.