OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1959–60 NCAA football bowl games

The 1959–60 NCAA football bowl games were a series of post-season games played in December 1959 and January 1960 to end the 1959 college football season. A total of nine team-competitive games, and four all-star games, were played. The post-season began on December 19 with the Bluebonnet Bowl and Liberty Bowl, and concluded on January 9, 1960, with the season-ending Senior Bowl all-star game.

## Schedule

The following table lists bowl games involving University Division teams; bowl games at lower levels are listed in the See also section.
The nine team-competitive bowls consisted of seven played the prior season (the eighth, the Bluegrass Bowl, did not return) plus the first editions of the Bluebonnet Bowl and Liberty Bowl.
| Date | Game | Site | Time (US EST) | TV | Matchup (pre-game record) | AP pre-game rank | UPI (Coaches) pre-game rank |
| 12/19 | Liberty Bowl | Philadelphia Municipal Stadium Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 1:00 p.m. | NBC | Penn State 7 (8–2) (Independent) Alabama 0 (7–1–2) (SEC) | #12 #10 | #10 #13 |
| 12/19 | Bluebonnet Bowl | Rice Stadium Houston, Texas | 3:30 p.m. | CBS | Clemson 23 (8–2) (ACC) TCU 7 (8–2) (SWC) | #11 #7 | #11 #8 |
| 12/31 | Sun Bowl | Kidd Field El Paso, Texas | 4:00 p.m. | — | New Mexico State 28 (7–3) (Border) North Texas State 8 (9–1) (MVC) | NR NR | NR NR |
| 1/1 | Orange Bowl | Burdine Stadium Miami, Florida | 1:00 p.m. | CBS | Georgia 14 (9–1) (SEC) Missouri 0 (6–4) (Big Seven) | #5 #18 | #5 #20 |
| 1/1 | Sugar Bowl | Tulane Stadium New Orleans, Louisiana | 2:00 p.m. | NBC | Ole Miss 21 (9–1) (SEC) LSU 0 (9–1) (SEC) | #2 #3 | #2 #3 |
| 1/1 | Cotton Bowl Classic | Cotton Bowl Dallas, Texas | 3:30 p.m. | CBS | Syracuse 23 (10–0) (Independent) Texas 14 (9–1) (SWC) | #1 #4 | #1 #4 |
| 1/1 | Rose Bowl | Rose Bowl Pasadena, California | 5:00 p.m. | NBC | Washington 44 (9–1) (AAWU) Wisconsin 8 (7–2) (Big Ten) | #8 #6 | #7 #6 |
| 1/1 | Tangerine Bowl | Tangerine Bowl (stadium) Orlando, Florida | 8:15 p.m. | — | Middle Tennessee 21 (9–0–1) (OVC) Presbyterian 12 (9–1) (Little Three) | n/a | n/a |
| 1/2 | Gator Bowl | Gator Bowl Stadium Jacksonville, Florida | 2:00 p.m. | CBS | Arkansas 14 (8–2) (SWC) Georgia Tech 7 (6–4) (SEC) | #9 NR | #9 NR |
Source:
# Grace Paterson

Grace Chalmers Paterson was a campaigner, suffragist, temperance activist and educationalist.

## Early life

Paterson was born in Glasgow to Georgina Smith and William Paterson, a merchant.

## Domestic education

She campaigned for the improvement of domestic education for working class girls. She was a friend and supporter of Janet Galloway and Christian Guthrie Wright, founder of the Edinburgh School of Cookery.
She was one of the first women elected to a school board in Glasgow, in 1885. She also founded the Glasgow school of cookery, alongside Margaret Black. She was the "driving force" behind this institution. She was involved in the temperance movement in Scotland.

## Women's Suffrage

She was a founder member of the Glasgow and West of Scotland Association for Women's Suffrage. She joined the WSPU in 1907.
# 1929 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship

The 1929 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship was the eighth season of the Swedish Ice Hockey Championship, the national championship of Sweden. IK Gota won the championship.

## Tournament
### Qualification round

* Nacka SK - IFK Stockholm 5:4
* Lidingö IF - IF Mode 3:1
* UoIF Matteuspojkarna - IF Linnéa 2:1

### Quarterfinals

* IK Göta - Djurgårdens IF 0:0/1:0
* Nacka SK - Lidingö IF 4:3
* Södertälje SK - Karlbergs BK 3:1
* Hammarby IF - UoIF Matteuspojkarna 7:1

### Semifinals

* IK Göta - Nacka SK 4:1
* Södertälje SK - Hammarby IF 5:0

### Final

* IK Göta - Södertälje SK 2:1
# Haydariyeh

Haydariyeh (Arabic: الحيدرية) is a Syrian village located in Shathah Subdistrict in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Haydariyeh had a population of 2,554 in the 2004 census.
# 1923 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship
## Tournament

| Qualifying round 27 February 1923 | Qualifying round 27 February 1923 | Qualifying round 27 February 1923 | Semifinals 1 March 1923 | Semifinals 1 March 1923 | Semifinals 1 March 1923 | Finals 4 March 1923 | Finals 4 March 1923 | Finals 4 March 1923 |
| | | | Djurgårdens IF | Djurgårdens IF | 4 | | | |
| | | | IFK Stockholm | IFK Stockholm | 0 | | | |
| Djurgårdens IF | Djurgårdens IF | 2 | IFK Stockholm | IFK Stockholm | 0 | | | |
| Hammarby IF | Hammarby IF | 0 | | | | | | |
| Hammarby IF | Hammarby IF | 0 | | | | IK Göta | IK Göta | 3 |
| | | | | | | Djurgårdens IF | Djurgårdens IF | 0 |
| | | | IK Göta | IK Göta | 4 | | | |
| | | | Nacka SK | Nacka SK | 3 | | | |
# 1941 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship

The 1941 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship was the 19th season of the Swedish Ice Hockey Championship, the national championship of Sweden. Sodertalje SK won the championship.

## Tournament
### First round

* IFK Lidingö - Horntulls IF 5:1
* Skuru IK - Rålambshofs IF 2:0
* IF Verdandi - IK Westmannia 4:1
* Västerås SK - IF Aros 3:2
* Surahammars IF - Stockholms IF 0:0/1:3
* IK Sleipner - UoIF Matteuspojkarna 1:9
* IFK Norrköping - Nacka SK 1:2
* Södertälje IF - Liljanshofs IF 1:3
* Tranebergs IF - Älvsjö AIK 8:1
* IF Vesta - IF Linnéa 4:2
* IK Huge - Sandvikens IF 3:2
* IK Sirius - Reymersholms IK 3:2

### Second round

* IF Verdandi - IK Sture 1:2
* IK Huge - Tranebergs IF 3:2
* IFK Mariefred - IFK Lidingö 2:1
* Skuru IK - Stockholms IF 1:2

### 1/8 Finals

* IK Göta - IK Sture 6:2
* Karlbergs BK - IK Hermes 3:0
* IF Vesta - Stockholms IF 4:2
* IK Huge - Hammarby IF 0:6
* AIK - Nacka SK 3:1
* IK Sirius - UoIF Matteuspojkarna 2:3
* Södertälje SK - IFK Mariefred 6:0
* Västerås SK - Liljanshofs IF 6:3

### Quarterfinals

* IK Göta - Karlbergs BK 4:2
* IF Vesta - Hammarby IF 0:5
* AIK - UoIF Matteuspojkarna 1:1/4:1
* Södertälje SK - Västerås SK 5:2

### Semifinals

* IK Göta - Hammarby IF 2:1
* AIK - Södertälje SK 1:2

### Final

* IK Göta - Södertälje SK 2:3 n.V.
# Tell Salhab

Tal Salhab (Arabic: تل سلحب, also spelled Tal Selhab) is a town in the western center of Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located 48 kilometres (30 mi) northwest of Hama. It is situated on the southern edge of the Ghab plain and by the western bank of the Orontes River. Nearby localities include Nahr al-Bared, Al-Asharinah and al-Suqaylabiyah to the north, Deir Shamil and Deir Mama to the south, Tremseh, Mhardeh and Halfaya to the east.
According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Tell Salhab had a population of 15,454 in the 2004 census. It is also the center of a nahiyah ("subdistrict"), part of the Al-Suqaylabiyah District, consisting of 18 localities and with a combined population of 38,783 in 2004. In the early 1960s its population was around 700. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites.
The town was the traditional seat of the Jnaid clan, which typically provided the leaders of the Alawite Kalbiyya confederation. In 1978 a 5,200 square metres (56,000 sq ft) sugar refinery was built in Tell Salhab at a cost of $50 million. The refinery complex boasted a sugar beet silo, a washing plant, pulp presses and dryers, and a water reservoir.

## Archaeological excavations

Near Tell Salhab is located Tell 'Acharneh, a large mound which is believed to be the location of the ancient city of Tunip. Archaeological excavations have been ongoing at the site.
# 1989 Sligo Senior Football Championship

This is a round-up of the 1989 Sligo Senior Football Championship. St. Patrick's, Dromard retained the title, their seventh and last to date, after repeating the previous year's final's outcome - a one-point defeat of Tubbercurry. Geevagh and Innisfree Gaels, an amalgamation of St. Michael's and Calry, reached the semi-finals, the only time either side managed this feat.

## First round

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 16 July | Ballymote | Shamrock Gaels | 2-5 | Eastern Harps | 2-3 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 16 July | Ballymote | Tubbercurry | 1-10 | St. Nathy’s | 2-5 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 16 July | Enniscrone | St. Patrick’s | 1-6 | St. Mary’s | 0-8 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 16 July | Tubbercurry | Geevagh | 2-11 | Castleconnor/Enniscrone | 1-7 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 16 July | Tubbercurry | Grange/Cliffoney/Maugherow | 2-10 | Easkey/St. Farnan’s | 1-11 |

## Quarter finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 6 August | Enniscrone | St. Patrick’s | 0-10 | Tourlestrane | 0-6 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 6 August | Tubbercurry | Innisfree Gaels | 0-12 | Grange/Cliffoney/Maugherow | 1-8 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 6 August | Ballymote | Geevagh | 0-4 | Curry | 0-4 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 6 August | Ballymote | Tubbercurry | 4-8 | Shamrock Gaels | 1-4 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final Replay | 20 August | Ballymote | Geevagh | 0-9 | Curry | 0-8 |

## Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 27 August | Enniscrone | Tubbercurry | 2-6 | Innisfree Gaels | 0-3 |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 27 August | Enniscrone | St. Patrick’s | 1-10 | Geevagh | 0-9 |

## Sligo Senior Football Championship Final

| St. Patrick's | 0-11 - 0-10 (final score after 60 minutes) | Tubbercurry |
| Team: Substitutes: | Half-time: Competition: Sligo Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 10 September 1989 Venue: Corran Park, Ballymote Referee: | Team: Substitutes: |
# 1979 Sligo Senior Football Championship

This is a round-up of the 1979 Sligo Senior Football Championship. The Championship had been reduced to eight teams for this year, following the introduction of the Intermediate grade. St. Mary's regained the title after a comfortable defeat of Tubbercurry in the final, and their dominance of Sligo club football was firmly set in motion.

## Quarter finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 5 August | Easkey | St. Mary’s | 0-9 | Enniscrone | 0-6 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 5 August | Easkey | Tourlestrane | 1-8 | St. Patrick’s | 1-8 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 5 August | Markievicz Park | Tubbercurry | 1-10 | Eastern Harps | 1-8 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 5 August | Ballymote | Coolera | 1-6 | Curry | 0-5 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final Replay | 12 August | Markievicz Park | Tourlestrane | 1-11 | St. Patrick’s | 3-3 |

## Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 26 August | Markievicz Park | St. Mary’s | 1-10 | Coolera | 0-8 |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 26 August | Ballymote | Tubbercurry | 4-5 | Tourlestrane | 1-5 |

## Sligo Senior Football Championship Final

| St. Mary's | 0-13 - 1-4 (final score after 60 minutes) | Tubbercurry |
| Team: E. Eames C. O'Donnell J. McNamara K. Delaney T. Carroll M. Barrett J. McGowan G. Monaghan M. Laffey E. McHale (0-1) B. Murphy (0-1) John Kent (0-6) E. Delahunt (0-2) Jim Kent (0-2) M. Walsh (0-1) Substitutes: | Half-time: Competition: Sligo Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 9 September 1979 Venue: Kilcoyne Park, Tubbercurry Referee: Micheal Kearins (St. Patrick's) | Team: J. Gillespie T. Staunton G. Gilamrtin P. Leonard S. Gallagher M. McCarrick N. Faul (1-1) E. Gilmartin S. Sherlock P. Kilgallen G. McCarrick (0-3) P. McIntyre R. McCarrick J. Murphy J. Glynn Substitutes: |
# 1996 Sligo Senior Football Championship

This is a round-up of the 1996 Sligo Senior Football Championship. St. Mary's made a triumphant return after a nine-year gap, with a late surge to deny Eastern Harps back-to-back titles. John Kent won his ninth Senior Championship in the process, a record unequalled, having played with all of the town side's title-winning teams prior to this win.

## First round

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 11 August | Ballymote | Eastern Harps | 1-7 | Drumcliffe/Rosses Point | 0-8 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 11 August | Ballymote | Bunninadden | 3-8 | Shamrock Gaels | 0-6 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 11 August | Markievicz Park | Coolera/Strandhill | 2-10 | Castleconnor | 1-3 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 11 August | Markievicz Park | St. Mary’s | 2-19 | Calry/St. Joseph’s | 1-7 |

## Quarter finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 25 August | Markievicz Park | Easkey | 1-13 | Tubbercurry | 1-13 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 25 August | Markievicz Park | Eastern Harps | 1-7 | Coolera/Strandhill | 0-4 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 25 August | Ballymote | St. Mary’s | 1-10 | Curry | 1-9 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 25 August | Ballymote | Tourlestrane | 1-9 | Bunninadden | 1-7 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final Replay | 31 August | Markievicz Park | Easkey | 1-10 | Tubbercurry | 3-3 |

## Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 7 September | Markievicz Park | Eastern Harps | 1-12 | Easkey | 1-7 |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 7 September | Markievicz Park | St. Mary’s | 2-9 | Tourlestrane | 0-11 |

## Sligo Senior Football Championship Final

| St. Mary's | 2-9 - 0-14 (final score after 60 minutes) | Eastern Harps |
| Manager:T.J. Kilgallon Team: Substitutes: | Half-time: Competition: Sligo Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 22 September 1996 Venue: Markievicz Park, Sligo Referee: | Manager:Denis Johnson Team: Substitutes: |
# 1990 Sligo Senior Football Championship

This is a round-up of the 1990 Sligo Senior Football Championship. Shamrock Gaels claimed their first ever senior title in this year, in their first final appearance, defeating fellow outsiders Curry in the process. This year's final was the first which Tubbercurry did not contest since 1982.

## First round

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 8 July | Keash | Shamrock Gaels | 0-10 | Tourlestrane | 0-7 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 8 July | Keash | Geevagh | 0-6 | St. Patrick's | 0-6 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 15 July | Tubbercurry | Easkey/St. Farnan’s | 2-9 | St. Nathy’s | 0-12 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 15 July | Tubbercurry | Coolera/Strandhill | 3-8 | Grange/Cliffoney/Maugherow | 1-9 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 15 July | Easkey | Eastern Harps | 0-12 | Enniscrone/Castleconnor | 1-5 |
| Sligo SFC First Round | 15 July | Easkey | St. Mary's | 1-15 | Innisfree Gaels | 2-3 |
| Sligo SFC First Round Replay | 15 July | Keash | Geevagh | 0-9 | St. Patrick's | 1-6 |
| Sligo SFC First Round Second Replay | 21 July | Tubbercurry | Geevagh | 1-6 | St. Patrick's | 0-7 |

## Quarter finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 29 July | Tubbercurry | Shamrock Gaels | 2-10 | Eastern Harps | 2-8 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 29 July | Enniscrone | Tubbercurry | 2-10 | Coolera/Strandhill | 1-6 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 29 July | Enniscrone | St. Mary’s | 0-14 | Geevagh | 2-6 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 5 August | Tubbercurry | Curry | 0-9 | Easkey/St. Farnan’s | 0-8 |

## Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 26 August | Keash | Shamrock Gaels | 2-11 | Tubbercurry | 2-6 |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 26 August | Keash | Curry | 0-9 | St. Mary's | 1-4 |

## Sligo Senior Football Championship Final

| Shamrock Gaels | 3-7 - 0-7 (final score after 60 minutes) | Curry |
| Team: P. Kearins B. Deignan M. Touhy M. Conlon J. Kearins N. Willis T. McDermott G. Ballantyne J. White J. Kenny (1-1) L. Quinn (0-3) B. Mulhern (0-1) C. Kearins (1-0) T. Deignan (1-0) E. Deignan (0-2) Substitutes: K. McDermott J. Quinn E. Carroll | Half-time: 1-2 - 0-4 Competition: Sligo Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 9 September 1990 Venue: Kent Park, Sligo Referee: Micheal Kearins (St. Patrick's) | Team: T. Gannon M. Marren P. Durcan P. Hayes F. Henry M. Hayes P.J. Burke J. Stenson M. Haran T. Howley (0-1) E. Henry (0-2) D. Henry P. Beirne A. Colleary (0-1) J. Henry (0-3) Substitutes: D. Henry P. Gannon |
# 1982 Sligo Senior Football Championship

This is a round-up of the 1982 Sligo Senior Football Championship. Tourlestrane were crowned champions in this year, after defeating St. Patrick's in what was regarded as a hugely entertaining final. Tourlestrane had scuppered St. Mary's hopes of a fourth successive title at the semi-final stage.

## Quarter finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 8 August | Ballymote | Tourlestrane | 0-8 | Shamrock Gaels | 1-5 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 8 August | Markievicz Park | St. Patrick’s | 0-11 | Coolera | 0-6 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 8 August | Tubbercurry | Tubbercurry | 2-6 | Curry | 0-9 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final | 8 August | Markievicz Park | St. Mary’s | 1-9 | Grange | 2-5 |
| Sligo SFC Quarter Final Replay | 22 August | Ballymote | Tourlestrane | 2-9 | Shamrock Gaels | 0-7 |

## Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Venue | Team A | Score | Team B | Score |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 29 August | Ballymote | Tourlestrane | 1-10 | St. Mary’s | 0-7 |
| Sligo SFC Semi-Final | 29 August | Markievicz Park | St. Patrick’s | 0-8 | Tubbercurry | 0-3 |

## Sligo Senior Football Championship Final

| Tourlestrane | 2-9 - 2-6 (final score after 60 minutes) | St. Patrick's |
| Team: M. Marren J. Lundy S. Henry J. Quinn J. Walsh M. Brennan M. Henry (Capt) A. Brennan P. Henry P.J. Gallagher S. Durkin B. Leonard M. Curran T. Carty M. Durkin Substitutes: | Half-time: Competition: Sligo Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 12 September 1982 Venue: Kilcoyne Park, Tubbercurry Referee: | Team: S. Clarke P. Kilgallon D. Foley J. Kiely J. Connolly J. Kilgallon L. Boland J. Kearins G. Boland P. Brady T. Mahon S. Reilly P. Kearins M. Kearins C. Kearins Substitutes: J. Clarke N. Kearins |
# Deborahe Glasgow

Deborahe Elizabeth Glasgow (19 January 1966 – 25 January 1994) was an English lovers rock singer of Guyanese parentage, who was active from the late 1970s to the beginning of the 1990s. Though Glasgow released only one album in her lifetime, 1989's Deborahe Glasgow, she began releasing singles in her adolescence. She is perhaps best known for her duet with Shabba Ranks on a song initially released as "Champion Lover" on her eponymous album, but recut by Ranks as "Mr. Loverman" in 1990.

## Life and career

Glasgow was born in London in 1965, recording her first single "Fallin' in Love" (as Debbie G) in her mid teens for producer Mad Professor's Ariwa label. She steadily built up a following amongst black Londoners by working the local sound system circuit. This led to a record contract with Greensleeves Records' Bubblers subsidiary, and a series of popular singles, including "Knight in Shining Armour", "When Somebody Loves You Back" and "Don't Stay Away".
An album collaboration in Jamaica in 1989 with dancehall producer Augustus "Gussie" Clarke, backed on many tracks by Steely & Cleevie proved the highlight of Glasgow's short career and "made her name a legend." The resultant collection of songs is representative of the Lovers rock genre and described by some critics as "the best lovers rock album ever recorded". "Champion Lover" revealed an uncharacteristically hard-edged sound, with the 12" "Sex" mix of the track representing a move towards dancehall, and sentiments that were less innocent in content than other Glasgow recordings. In 1990, Shabba Ranks versioned "Champion Lover" under the new title "Mr. Loverman" on his album Rappin' with the Ladies. Four years later, after Glasgow's early death, he re-recorded the tune, this time with Chevelle Franklin as the featured singer, and this version became a worldwide hit.
At the start of the 1990s, Glasgow collaborated briefly with General Lee, resulting in the tracks "Weak" and "Knocking the Boots". However, aside from some lucrative work on advertisement jingles, her recording career was largely dormant. Instead she opted to devote more time to the needs of her young family. She was diagnosed with lymphatic cancer, the complications from which ultimately claimed her life. She died in Wandsworth, South London on 25 January 1994 of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of twenty eight. A remembrance tour that played London, Birmingham and Manchester took place to help raise funds for her four surviving children.

## Album discography

* Deborahe Glasgow (1989), Greensleeves
* Gimme Your Love (1994), World
* The Legend (1999), World
# Munckska kåren

Munckska kåren (literally "the Munck corps", formally Stockholms luftförsvars frivilliga beredskapsförening) was a Swedish secret paramilitary group founded by the retired lieutenant general Bror Munck in 1927. While nominally apolitical, it was founded to protect the Swedish state against "domestic enemies", implying not fascists or Nazis, but solely left-wing radicals. At its height it had about 2,000 members.
In the late 1920s, leaders of the police were affected by the Red Scare and thought they were inadequately prepared for a Bolshevik coup d'état similar to the 1917 Russian Revolution. Anti-communist rhetoric was harsh, especially during the so-called "Cossack Election" of 1928. The plan was for its 2,000 members to have 50 rounds of ammunition each. Stockholm police chief Gustaf Hårleman managed to attain proper licenses for about 1,300 guns, while about 500 to 600 guns were smuggled in illegally from Germany.
The corps was unveiled in 1931, sparking a lively debate in Swedish press. Horst von Pflugk-Harttung, who had facilitated the illegal smuggling of arms, was expelled in December 1931. Many of its members were from the army and the police and also the Fascist People's Party of Sweden. It is believed that Konrad Hallgren, leader of the fascist group, also told authorities about the illegal guns. The corps disbanded the following year. In 1934 Swedish law was altered to ban similar groups.
# 1951 USSR Chess Championship

The 1951 Soviet Chess Championship was the 19th edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 11 November to 14 December 1951 in Moscow. The tournament was won by Paul Keres. The final were preceded by quarter-finals events and four semifinals (at Leningrad, Baku, Sverdlovsky and Lvov).

## Table and results

19th Soviet Chess Championship (1951) :
| | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Total |
| 1 | Paul Keres | - | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| 2 | Tigran Petrosian | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11½ |
| 3 | Efim Geller | 0 | ½ | - | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11½ |
| 4 | Vassily Smyslov | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 |
| 5 | Mikhail Botvinnik | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| 6 | Yuri Averbakh | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | - | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9½ |
| 7 | David Bronstein | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 9½ |
| 8 | Mark Taimanov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9½ |
| 9 | Salo Flohr | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 9 |
| 10 | Lev Aronin | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 9 |
| 11 | Nikolai Kopilov | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | - | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 8½ |
| 12 | Alexander Kotov | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| 13 | Igor Bondarevsky | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 14 | Vladimir Simagin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | - | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 7½ |
| 15 | Oleg Moiseev | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | 1 | 6½ |
| 16 | Isaac Lipnitsky | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | 6½ |
| 17 | Nikolay Novotelnov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | - | ½ | 3 |
| 18 | Evgeny Terpugov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | - | 2½ |