OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# No. 340 Squadron RAF

No. 340 (Free French) Squadron RAF was formed at RAF Turnhouse in Scotland on 7 November 1941 as part of Le Groupe de Chasse IV/2 (Fighter Group 4-2) "Île-de-France". The squadron was first equipped with Supermarine Spitfire Mk I fighters and consisted of two flights - A Flight ("Paris") and B Flight ("Versailles").

## History

Becoming operational on 29 November with the operational code 'GW', the squadron flew defensive patrols until moving south in April 1942 to begin fighter sweeps over northern France. Between 1 April and 8 April 1942, the squadron was based at RAF Redhill near Gatwick and between 27 July 1942 and 20 March 1943, at RAF Biggin Hill.
In March 1943, the squadron was withdrawn for rest and returned to Scotland, moving to south-west England in November for fighter sweeps and anti-shipping operations off Brittany. Joining 145 Wing of the Second Tactical Air Force (2 TAF) in April 1944, 340 Squadron helped to provide fighter cover for the Normandy landings, then moved to France that August.
After moving forward to Belgium in September 1944, the squadron returned to the UK to fly bomber escort missions and was based at Biggin Hill again between 3 November and 19 November 1944. In February 1945, the squadron rejoined 2 TAF in the Netherlands and for the rest of the war flew fighter sweeps over Germany. After a short period with the occupation forces, 340 was transferred to the control of the Armée de l'Air (French Air Force) on 25 November 1945.
During the war years, 340 flew 7,845 sorties and over 10,000 flight hours. It claimed 37 enemy aircraft destroyed with 5 more 'probables' and over 500 vehicles and locomotives. Thirty of its pilots were killed and 6 became prisoners of war. Many more were injured, some seriously.
For its gallant actions, 340 Squadron was awarded the French Croix de la Libération. This was awarded to the heroes of the liberation of France and is an exception honour, second only to the Légion d'honneur. Only 18 were awarded to French military units. In addition to the unit award, 19 squadron members were appointed to the order with the title Compagnon de la Liberation. Other awards included one Médaille militaire, four Citations à l'Ordre de l'Armée and one Citation à l'Ordre des FAFL.
In the years since the war, the squadron has become French Air Force Escadron de Chasse 2/5 Île-de-France. Over the years, it has been equipped with the Bell P-63 Kingcobra, de Havilland Vampire F.1, de Havilland Vampire FB.5, SNCASE Mistral, Dassault Mystère II, Dassault Mystère IV, Dassault Super Mystère B2, Mirage IIIC, Dassault Mirage F1C and finally the Dassault Mirage 2000. The squadron is now based at Orange-Caritat Air Base in southern France and is the Mirage 2000 operational conversion unit.
340 Squadron of the Air Training Corps is based at Edenbridge (disbanded 2017).
# Eanbald (died 796)

Eanbald I of York died on 10 August 796, was an 8th century Archbishop of York.

## Early life

Eanbald was a fellow student at York with Alcuin under Æthelbert, his predecessor at York. Alcuin called him a "brother and most faithful friend." Ethelbert put Alcuin and Eanbald in charge of rebuilding York Minster, as the duties of archbishop kept Ethelbert from handling the details.

## Archbishop

Eanbald was elected Archbishop of York in 780. Alcuin was sent by King Ælfwald I of Northumbria to retrieve Eanbald's pallium from Pope Adrian I in Rome.
In 786 Eanbald presided over a church synod held in Northumbria with two papal legates from Adrian I and the king. Among the canons adopted were ones that debarred illegitimate children from inheriting kingdoms, that priests must not celebrate Mass while bare-legged, that bishops should not debate secular affairs at church councils, that there should be a clear difference between canons, monks, and laymen in dress and deportment, and that tithes must be given by all men to the Church. He also probably presided over councils held in 782, 787, and 788. Shortly before his death, he consecrated the new king Eardwulf of Northumbria.
Eanbald's time as archbishop was a time of political instability in the Northumbrian kingdom. The synod of 786 condemned regicide, probably because of the number of kings and royal kin that had been killed in the political struggles taking place in the kingdom of Northumbria. His archbishopric also witnessed the first attacks of the Danes on Northumbria. The country was so widely ravaged, that in 790, the Yorkist scholar, Alcuin, deserted the city for the Frankish Court of Charlemagne.

## Later life and death

On 26 May 796, Eanbald consecrated Ælfwald of Northumbria as king at York. Eanbald died at the monastery of Etlete or Edete on 10 August 796, the monastery's exact location has not be determined. He was buried in York Minster.
# La Linière

La Linière refugee camp was situated in Grande-Synthe, Dunkirk, France. It was opened in March 2016 at a cost of around 4 million Euros.
The camp was a scaled-back version of an originally much larger plan. The camp was the first official refugee camp to be built in France. It was built in order to provide emergency relief to the refugees living in the predecessor Basroch refugee camp, which was about 1km away and which had unacceptably poor humanitarian conditions.
The driving force for constructing the new camp was the mayor of Dunkirk and its construction ran contrary to the policy of the National French Government who were keen to move refugees away from the coastal areas.
La Linière housed up to 1500 migrants when it opened with a population which was mainly Iraqi Kurds. The numbers fluctuated considerably during its time rising from around 600 in the summer of 2016 to 1600 in the Autumn of 2016.
The camp was troubled during its existence and there were allegations that women and children were being subject to rape and beatings in the camp, and that many of the children were simply disappearing. The French government also cited shooting and stabbing violence as issues of concern in the camp.
The camp closed following a devastating fire which occurred after fighting between Afghan and Kurdish residents of the camp in April 2017.
During the time that the camp existed a wide range of organisations worked in the camp supporting refugees. These included AFEJI, MSF, Utopia 56, OFII, Edlumino Education Aid and others.
# Robert-Charles Martin

Robert-Charles Martin (1877—1949) was a French composer, organist and teacher.

## Life

Martin lived in the French port city of Le Havre (Seine-Maritime) where he held the position of organist at the city's church of St Michel. Among his pupils was the composer Arthur Honegger who dedicated his first published work to Martin.

## Works

Martin was a prolific composer, particularly of solo keyboard works (for harmonium, organ and piano), chamber music, vocal music, and pedagogical texts. His published works comprise more than 150 items.
# William Hanes Ayres

William Hanes Ayres (February 5, 1916 – December 27, 2000) was an American World War II veteran and politician who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio from 1951 to 1971.

## Early life and career

William H. Ayres was born in Eagle Rock, Virginia. He moved with his parents to West Virginia and later to Lorain County, Ohio. He attended the Weller Township High School, and graduated from Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1936. He worked as a salesman for heating equipment in Akron, Ohio, from 1936 to 1944.
He was president of the Ayres Heating & Insulation Co., Akron, Ohio, since 1946.

### World War II

During the Second World War he served as a private in the United States Army until being discharged December 17, 1945.

## Congress

Ayres was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-second and to the nine succeeding Congresses. Ayres was well regarded by House members of both parties. He usually did not list his party affiliation on his campaign literature instead listing himself as "Your Congressman."
He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1970 to the Ninety-second Congress defeated by John Seiberling, an Akron Democrat and scion.

### Civil rights

Ayres voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, 1964, and 1968, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as well as being one of six Ohio Republicans in the House of Representatives to support Medicare.

## Death and family legacy

He died of heart and kidney ailments on December 27, 2000, in Columbia, Maryland. Interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
Representative Ayres's wife of 61 years, Mary Helen Coventry Ayres, died in 1999.
He had two daughters, Virginia Mount Ayres of Alexandria, Virginia, and Judith Elizabeth Ayres Burke of Middleburg, Virginia. A son, Frank Hanes Ayres, died in 1991.
# Louise McCarren Herring

Louise McCarren Herring (September 20, 1909 – November 2, 1987), was an Ohio native, recognized as one of the pioneer leaders of the not-for-profit cooperative credit union movement in the United States. Herring is universally regarded in the United States credit union movement as being the “Mother of Credit Unions” for her work with the movement since its earliest days.

## Early life

Louise McCarren was born to Joseph McCarren. She graduated from the University of Cincinnati in 1932.

## Career

Herring worked in the personnel department of Kroger prior to 1933. Herring also served as the longtime manager of KEMBA (Kroger Employees Mutual Benefit Association) Credit Union in Cincinnati.

### Banking career

Herring was one of the attendees at the 1934 Estes Park, Colorado, meeting that established the Credit Union National Association (better known as CUNA). Also attending the Estes Park meeting were Edward Filene, Claude Clark, and Dora Maxwell. Herring’s commitment to the value of credit unions elevated her to national leader of the movement. Herring is credited with helping to establish five hundred credit unions and was a supporter of the dual share insurance system, helping to establish the private National Deposit Guaranty Corporation, which is now known as American Share Insurance (ASI).
Herring served as the first paid executive secretary of the Ohio Credit Union League (now Ohio Credit Union System) which she co-founded. She was credited with organizing more than 500 credit unions in Ohio and the Midwest. She was a member of the consumer advisory council of the Federal Reserve Bank in Washington, D.C. She was president of the Communicating Arts Credit Union and treasurer of the Cincinnati Central Credit Union at the time of her death.

## Personal life

She married Arthur S. Herring on October 21, 1939. They had three sons and two daughters, William A., Joseph G., Robert C., Sister Carren and M. Catherine. She lived in Pleasant Ridge, Cincinnati. She was a member of the Church of the Nativity in Pleasant Ridge.
Herring died on November 2, 1987, at Good Samaritan Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio. She was buried at the Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Montgomery, Ohio.

## Awards and legacy

In 1978, the Ohio legislature recognized Herring as the "Mother of the Ohio Credit Union Movement". Herring was inducted into the National Cooperative Business Association's Cooperative Hall of Fame in 1983. She was named to the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame in 1986. In 1987, she received the YWCA Career Achievement Award.
CUNA annually awards the Louise Herring Award for Philosophy in Action, which recognizes those credit unions which “demonstrate the exceptional effort to integrate credit union philosophy” (not for profit but for service) into the daily operations of their credit unions and recognize their commitment to superior service to their member/owners. The Ohio Credit Union System tri-annually awards the Louise McCarren Herring Lifetime Achievement Award to those individuals who have demonstrated a lifetime dedication to the advancement of the credit union movement in Ohio.
# Will Somerville (cricketer)

William Edgar Richard Somerville (born 9 August 1984) is a New Zealand former professional cricketer who made his international debut for New Zealand in December 2018. He played domestically for Otago and Auckland and in Australia for New South Wales and Sydney Sixers. He retired from professional cricket in April 2023.

## Early and domestic career

Somerville was born in the Wellington suburb of Wadestown. His family moved from New Zealand to Sydney, Australia, when he was nine and he grew up there. He attended Cranbrook School in Sydney's eastern suburbs. He returned to New Zealand to study at the University of Otago. A right-handed batsman and off-spin bowler, he played three matches for [Otago, against Wellington in March 2005 and against Canterbury and Northern Districts in March 2006. He also appeared in several matches for the New Zealand Academy in the 2005–06 season.
After his studies he returned to Sydney to work as a chartered accountant and play cricket for University. He began playing for New South Wales in 2013–14. On 2 January 2016, he made his Twenty20 debut for the Sydney Sixers in the 2015–16 Big Bash League.
Bowling for New South Wales in the Sheffield Shield in November 2016, Somerville took 4 for 61 and 5 for 65 in a three-wicket victory over Western Australia and was named player of the match. He was one of the leading bowlers in the Sheffield Shield that season, with 35 wickets at an average of 23.14, including figures of 8 for 136 in the first innings against Queensland. He made his List A debut for New South Wales in the 2017–18 JLT One-Day Cup on 15 October 2017.
In June 2018, he was awarded a contract with Auckland for the 2018–19 season. In September 2018, he was named in the Auckland Aces' squad for the 2018 Abu Dhabi T20 Trophy.
In June 2020, he was offered a contract by Auckland ahead of the 2020–21 domestic cricket season. He played his last professional cricket match in April 2023.

## International career

In November 2018, Somerville was added to New Zealand's Test squad for their series against Pakistan. He made his Test debut for New Zealand against Pakistan on 3 December 2018, and took 4/75 and 3/52 in New Zealand's 123-run victory.
Somerville played a total of six Test matches, taking 15 wickets. The four wickets he took on debut remained his best bowling analysis in Test matches.
# Tori Nelson

Tori Jovan Nelson (born August 26, 1976) is an American professional boxer. She is a former three-weight world champion, having held the WBC female middleweight title in 2011: the WIBA middleweight title in 2012; the WIBA welterweight from 2013 to 2014; and the WIBA super middleweight title in 2016. was inducted into the International Women's Boxing Hall of Fame in 2022.

## Amateur career

Nelson is a three time Washington, D.C. Golden Gloves champion.

## Professional career

Nelson was the World Boxing Council middleweight champion as well as the Women's International Boxing Association welterweight and super middleweight champion.
Nelson won a bout over Mia St. John.
Nelson lost a title bout by going the distance against 2-time Olympic gold medalist Claressa Shields.

## Personal life

Nelson is a grandmother and works as a waitress at IHOP. Nelson works at TITLE Boxing Club Ashburn where she uses her high energy, experience and enthusiasm to help members achieve their fitness and boxing goals!

## Professional boxing record

| 23 fights | 18 wins | 2 losses |
| By knockout | 3 | 0 |
| By decision | 15 | 2 |
| Draws | 3 | 3 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
| 23 | Loss | | Christina Hammer | | | | | |
| 22 | Loss | | Claressa Shields | | | | | |
| 21 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 20 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 19 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 18 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 17 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 16 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 15 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 14 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 13 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 12 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 11 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 10 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 9 | Win | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Draw | 6–0–2 | Teresa Perozzi | MD | 10 | 13 Oct, 2012 | Southampton, Bermuda | For WBA, vacant WBC female middleweight titles |
| 7 | Win | 6–0–1 | Vashon Living | UD | 10 | 11 Feb, 2012 | Patriot Center, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S. | Won vacant WIBA female middleweight title |
| 6 | Win | 5–0–1 | Michelle Garland | UD | 4 | 10 Sep, 2011 | Patriot Center, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S. | |
| 5 | Win | 4–0–1 | Lorissa Rivas Wallace | SD | 10 | 29 Jul, 2011 | Jean Pierre Sports Complex, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | Won vacant WBC female middleweight title |
| 4 | Win | 3–0–1 | Rachel Clark | UD | 4 | 25 Jun, 2011 | Field House, Virginia Beach, Virginia, U.S. | |
| 3 | Win | 2–0–1 | Shelly Seivert | UD | 6 | 11 Dec, 2010 | National Guard Armory, Pikesville, Maryland, U.S. | |
| 2 | Win | 1–0–1 | Rachel Clark | UD | 4 | 6 Nov, 2010 | Jaycees Community Center, Waldorf, Maryland, U.S. | |
| 1 | Draw | 0–0–1 | Shelly Seivert | MD | 4 | May 8, 2010 | Du Burns Arena, Baltimore, Maryland U.S. | |
# Marc Nelson (entertainer)

Marc Saw Nelson, better known as Marc Nelson, is a Burmese and Australian television host and model mostly credited for being one of Philippine television's most visible and prominent personalities.

## Personal life

Nelson was born in Sydney, Australia. His mother has Anglo-Burmese blood, born in Scotland and raised in Burma and Thailand, while his father is of Burmese Chinese origin but migrated to Australia. He graduated from Macquarie University, Sydney Australia with a Science Degree in human geography, a course similar to social anthropology.
Since the age of 7, Nelson and his family have been traveling and living in all of the flung corners of the globe. He has managed to visit over 40 countries and lived in seven of them. After living in such diverse countries as Tanzania, Kenya, Hong Kong, Canada as well as his native Australia, Nelson found his true calling in the Philippines.
Nelson was formerly linked to actress Patricia Javier. He was also linked to Miss Earth 2004 Priscilla Meirelles, where he was the host/presenter of Miss Earth 2004, Priscilla's winning pageant; to model Paula Taylor, whom he met during the Amazing Race Asia stint; and to model Samantha Lewis.

## Career

Nelson started modelling in the late 1990s. He was part of commercial on SunSilk Nutrient Shampoo for Slow Growing Hair as a photographer, He took on the ramp, graced billboards and print ads, and appeared on TV commercials. He eventually made a name for himself as a TV host, taking on shows such as the then-ABC5 (now TV5) dance program Eezy Dancing and ABS-CBN's Sports Unlimited. Due to his recognition and skill as a host he is much in demand when it comes to hosting events and pageants. He has hosted the Elite Model Search, Manhunt International, Miss Teen Philippines, Mutya ng Pilipinas as well as the Miss Earth beauty pageant on more than one occasion. Other pageants, awards nights and events are constantly being added to his roster.

### The Amazing Race Asia 2

Nelson and his "best buddy", Rovilson Fernandez are most noted for competing in the second season of the AXN reality show, The Amazing Race Asia. They hold the record for the most consecutive leg placing, finishing 1st from leg 2 to leg 8 and again in leg 11.
They finished in 3rd place in Singapore, after Fernandez faltered at the final task, a Roadblock, despite being the first to commence the task. It involves arranging of flags of the countries they had visited.

### Post-Amazing Race Asia 2

After competing in The Amazing Race Asia 2, Nelson and Fernandez hosted the magazine talk show, The Duke, on AXN in 2009. In March 2015, the duo partnered again as hosts for Asia's Got Talent, also on AXN.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2007–2008 | The Amazing Race Asia 2 | Contestant | AXN |
| 2009 | Dare Duo | Host | QTV 11 |
| 2009 | The Duke | Host | AXN |
| 2003–2015 | Sports Unlimited | Host | ABS-CBN |
| 2015 | Asia's Got Talent | Host | AXN |
| 2018 | Beached | Host | Metro Channel |
# Lajos Mile

Lajos Mile (born 14 December 1958) is a Hungarian journalist, politician and diplomat, member of the National Assembly (MP) from Politics Can Be Different (LMP) National List between 2010 and 2014. He was also Member of Parliament for Miskolc (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County Constituency III) between 1990 and 1994.

## Biography

He was born in Debrecen and raised in Kisnamény, Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County. He finished his secondary studies at the Practice Grammar School of the Lajos Kossuth University in Debrecen. He graduated from the Lajos Kossuth University as Hungarian-French teacher. He taught in many places. After his wedding moved to Miskolc where he worked for a museum as a literary historian. He published critiques, reviews and began political career here.
Mile participated in the foundation of the Hungarian Democratic Forum (MDF) in 1987. He organized the local Hungarian Round Table Talks in Miskolc. During the first democratic parliamentary election in 1990, he was elected MP for Miskolc. After his divorce, he moved to Kistokaj then Budapest. He served as a member of the National Defense Committee (1990–1993) later Committee for Culture, Science, Higher Education, Television, Radio and Press (1993–1994).
After the defeat in 1994 he was a member of the General Assembly of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County from 1994 to 1998. He belonged to the national liberal wing of the MDF. When the party split into two factions in 1996, Mile joined the Hungarian Democratic People's Party (MDNP) and became its Vice President. He unsuccessfully ran for a parliamentary seat in the 1998 national election. After that he retired from the politics and left the MDNP. He wrote articled to the Magyar Hírlap, Népszabadság and the online Zóna magazine.
Mile was a founding member of the LMP in Spring 2009. His name appeared in the sixth place of the LMP-HP joint list to the 2009 European Parliament election in Hungary. He was elected to the National Assembly from the party's National List in 2010, as a result he became again MP after 16 years. He was a member of the LMP's Electoral Board between 2009 and 2010. He held the office of deputy leader of the parliamentary group. He was a Vice Chairman of the Committee on European Affairs from 14 May 2010 to 11 February 2013. He was also a member of the National Security Committee between 2010 and 2014.
Mile had been the Consul General of the Hungarian Consulate General in Cluj-Napoca, Romania from July 2014 to July 2022. Mile was appointed Hungarian Ambassador to Tunisia in September 2022. He presented his credentials to President Kais Saied in November 2022.
# Wimalasena Perera

Rupasinghe A. Wimalasena Perera (born 30 May 1945) is a Sri Lankan former long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Cycling at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Men's road time trial C3

The Men's time trial C3 road cycling event at the 2012 Summer Paralympics took place on September 5 at Brands Hatch. Fourteen riders from thirteen different nations competed. The race distance was 16 km.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Country | Time |
| | David Nicholas | Australia | 23:22.13 |
| | Joseph Berenyi | United States | 23:31.73 |
| | Masaki Fujita | Japan | 23:55.54 |
| 4 | Glenn Johansen | Norway | 24:09.26 |
| 5 | Roberto Bargna | Italy | 24:34.39 |
| 6 | Shaun McKeown | Great Britain | 24:44.37 |
| 7 | Steffen Warias | Germany | 24:57.06 |
| 8 | Alexsey Obydennov | Russia | 24:58.19 |
| 9 | Jacky Galletaud | France | 24:59.52 |
| 10 | Nathan Smith | New Zealand | 24:59.69 |
| 11 | Juan Emilio Gutierrez Berenguel | Spain | 25:05.22 |
| 12 | Jin Yong Sik | South Korea | 25:38.03 |
| 13 | Paolo Vigano | Italy | 26:05.59 |
| 14 | Enda Smyth | Ireland | 27:30.64 |