OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Limonka (newspaper)

Limonka - newspaper of direct action (Russian: Лимонка - газета прямого действия) is a Moscow-based newspaper. Limonka was the official organ of the National Bolshevik Party until it was banned in 2007; since 2010 it has been the official organ of The Other Russia. The name is a play of words on the party's founder surname Limonov and idiomatic Russian for grenade. The organization was banned in 2002.

## History

Limonka was founded by Eduard Limonov and it was first published in 1994. On July 26, 2002 it was banned by The Khamovnichesky Court of Moscow for "promoting extremism and calling on overthrowing the constitutional order". Federal Agency on Press accused the newspaper of abuse of freedom of the press and violation of Article 4 of the Law "On Mass Media", pointing out that the publications in Limonka are aimed at inciting of social intolerance and discord and contain calls for the forcible seizure of power and propaganda of war.
Oleg Mironov, Ombudsman in Russia, in his report for 2002, substantiated the liquidation of the newspapers Limonka and Russian Host as "a series of steps to curb the propaganda of ethnic hatred".
Since then, Limonka was printed under title General Line (Russian: Генеральная линия). After the ban of the newspaper General Line in 2006, Limonka was published as On the edge (Russian: На краю), and in 2007, as Trudodni (Russian: Трудодни). Issue 319 for July 2007 was published under the logo of Other Russia.
In all cases the title Limonka was printed in large letters under new titles (General Line, On the edge, Trudodni) in a smaller font, along with the note that the paper hasn't come out since September 20, 2002 (but retained continuous numbering of newspaper Limonka).
Starting from issue 327, the printed edition was discontinued in favor of digital distribution online in the form of PDF files.

## Content

Limonka is stylized into punk zine. The newspaper contains articles on radical politics, counterculture and "acute" social issues. The newspaper also publishes reports from street protests and direct actions.

## Books

* Поколение Лимонки (Generation of Limonka), Ultra.Kultura, 2005 - book of short stories by a young Russian authors published in Limonka
* Окопная правда Чеченской войны (Truth of the trenches of Chechen War), Yauza-Press, Moscow, 2007 - collection of articles about War in Chechnya that were published in the newspaper Limonka
* Лимонка в тюрьму (Limonka to a prison), Centrpoligraf, Moscow, 2012 - memories of national-bolsheviks - political prisoners

## Contributors
### Regular

* Eduard Limonov - founder and editor
* Sergei Aksenov
* Aleksandr Averin
* Andrei Dmitriev
* Aleksandr Dugin
* Vladimir Linderman
* Natalya Medvedeva
* Zakhar Prilepin
* Aleksandr Lebedev-Frontov - graphic layout

### Occasional

* Oleg Kashin
* Roman Konoplev
* Misha Verbitsky
# Jane Scott (theatre manager)

Jane Marie Scott (1779–1839) was a British theatre manager, performer, and playwright.
Scott, a singing instructor, and her father, manufacturer John Scott, established the Sans Pareil Theatre (after 1819 renamed the Adelphi Theatre) in London. He built the theatre and she wrote the speeches, songs, and other entertainments which were performed at the opening on 17 November 1806. Jane Scott offered solo entertainments of her own musical compositions. She and her father gathered a theatrical company and by 1809 the theatre was licensed for musical entertainments, pantomime, and burletta. Scott wrote more than fifty stage pieces in an array of genres: melodramas, pantomimes, farces, comic operettas, historical dramas, and adaptations, as well as translations. Given the ephemeral nature of much of this work, however, most of it has not survived: Jane Scott worked in what one critic has called "the illegitimate sphere beyond the reach of print culture."
The Sans Pareil was significant in the move towards "free" theatre and away from the monopolies that dominated licensed theatre at the time. Jacky Bratton credits Scott's role in London theatre: "She had her finger on the pulse of a new world of entertainment for all, and her management of the theatre she created is important for its responsive and intelligent reading of the new audiences and the provision of exciting work for them to enjoy."
Scott retired in 1819 and married John Davies Middleton (1790–1867). She lived in Surrey until her death, in 1839, aged 59 or 60, from breast cancer.

## Partial bibliography

* Mary the Maid of the Inn (1809)
* Disappointments (1810)
* The Animated Effigy (1811)
* The Lowland Romp (1811)
* Asgard the Demon Hunter (1812)
* The Forest Knight (1813)
* Whackham and Windham (1814)
* The Gipsy Girl (1815)
* The Conjuror (translated from the French, 1815)
* The Dinner of Madelon (1816)
* The Old Oak Chest (1816)
* Camilla the Amazon (1817)
* The Row of Ballynavogue (adaptations from the fiction of Maria Edgeworth; 1817)
* Fairy Legends (1818)
* The Fortunate Youth (1818)
* The Fire Goblin (adaptations from the fiction of Walter Scott; 1819)
# Jim Russell (racing driver)

Herbert James Russell (28 May 1920 – 30 March 2019), better known as Jim Russell, was an English racing driver, garage owner and founder of the Jim Russell Racing Driver School. He died on 30 March 2019, shortly after undergoing an operation for a hip replacement.

## Early life and garage

Russell was born at his parents' fish and chip shop and lived most of his life in Downham Market, Norfolk. His first job was selling ice cream. After serving with the RAF during World War II, he became a garage owner.
By 1960, the garage, filling station and race schools were employing over 100 people. The car garage closed and was demolished in November 2007 with the land destined for new housing. In late 2013 the first units were marketed on an exclusive, gated development called Russell Gardens.

## Racing career

Russell's driving career began at the age of 32, when a friend invited him to go to his local Snetterton race circuit. Starting with a 500 cc Cooper with a J.A.P. engine, Russell quickly progressed to a Manx Norton engine fettled by established motorcycle tuner Steve Lancefield. He then moved up to Formula Three and Formula Two.
Between 1953 and 1959 he won 64 Formula Three races, 11 Formula Two races and 6 sports car races. He won the British Formula Three Championship for three successive years from 1955 to 1957 in the company of established drivers Les Leston and newcomer John Surtees. Russell's racing career ended after suffering injuries in a crash at Le Mans in 1959, meeting his future wife Jennifer who was a nurse at a Norwich hospital. He went on to run a stud farm from his house at Bardwell Manor, Suffolk.

## Racing driver school

In 1956, Russell set up the first motor racing school at Snetterton. It was very successful and Jim Russell Racing Driver Schools have played a role in the development of many young drivers including Emerson Fittipaldi, Derek Bell, Danny Sullivan, Tiff Needell, Teddy Pilette, Nando Parrado, and Jacques Villeneuve.
In 1966, Russell trained actors Yves Montand, Brian Bedford, and Antonio Sabàto Sr. for their roles as race car drivers in John Frankenheimer's film, Grand Prix. Lead actor James Garner had the most natural ability, so Bob Bondurant was assigned to work with him at Willow Springs so he could learn how to handle a race car for his starring role. The name brand 'Jim Russell' continues with franchised race driving schools.

## Racing team

With the success of the driver school, Russell entered promising drivers in Formula 3 races in a Jim Russell Racing Driver School sponsored car. This included Emerson Fittipaldi in a Lotus 59 who won nine F3 races in the MCD Lombard Championship to become the 1969 champion.
# Herb North

Herbert Kuulei North (January 2, 1908 – April 6, 1964), nicknamed Buster, was an American baseball pitcher who played with the Nagoya Golden Dolphins in the Japanese Baseball League's inaugural 1936 season. He earned the first win in Japanese professional baseball history, an 8–5 opening day victory against the Dai Tokyo on April 29, 1936. North was referred to as one of the "Three Musketeers" of Nagoya, along with fellow imports Harris McGalliard and Sam Takahashi; the three were collectively the first Americans to play professional ball in Japan.
North returned to Hawaii after the season and played in the amateur circuit. He was part of the Hawaii national baseball team at the 1940 Amateur World Series. He later worked as a furniture salesman.
# Puczniew-Leonów

Puczniew-Leonów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lutomiersk, within Pabianice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Lutomiersk, 27 km (17 mi) north-west of Pabianice, and 28 km (17 mi) west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Ali Brown (businesswoman)

Ali Brown (born August 3, 1971) is an American entrepreneur business coach, author, speaker, and television commentator. She is the founder and CEO of Ali International LLC, an enterprise devoted to empowering women entrepreneurs around the world that currently has over 65,000 members in her online and offline programs. In 2009, Brown's company ranked #263 on the Inc. 500 list of fastest-growing private companies in the nation. In 2010, Brown was a recipient of the Enterprising Women of the Year award, and in April 2010 she was featured in the season finale of ABC's Secret Millionaire.

## Career

Brown was born in Stamford, Connecticut.

## Awards and recognition

* In 2009, Brown's company, Ali International, LLC, ranked #263 on the Inc. 500 list of fastest growing private companies in the nation.
* In 2010, Brown was a winner of the Enterprising Women of the Year award
* Included in the Ernst & Young 2010 Class of Entrepreneurial Winning Women
* Winner of the Stevie Award for Women Helping Women
* Recipient of the Commitment to Philanthropy award from the Step Up Women's Network
* Named "The Entrepreneurial Guru for Women" by Business News Daily
# Thrive Partnership

The Thrive Partnership was an academy trust which operated two academies in Colchester and Brightlingsea. The trust ceased in 2018. The academy trust operated the Philip Morant School and College and the Colne Community School and College.

## Academy trust

The trust was founded on 10 October 2011. The trust's headquarters were at the Philip Morant School in Colchester. Both Philip Morant and Colne Community College became academies in 2011, in which the two schools decided to collaborate to create the academic trust.

## Controversy

On 23 March 2018 Nardeep Sharma, executive officer of the trust, was suspended along with Catherine Hutley, the executive principal of Philip Morant. From 29 March 2018, an investigation into the Trust Governance took place led by the Department for Education and was published in October 2019. The Thrive Partnership Academy Trust was dissolved on 31 December 2018.

## Demise

In 2019, the final investigation report was released by the HM Education & Funding Skills Agency. This included rewarding a contract for web design to a company with links to staff that the board approved.
# The First Cut Is the Deepest (disambiguation)

"The First Cut Is the Deepest" is a song by Cat Stevens, covered by many artists.
The First Cut Is the Deepest or First Cut Is the Deepest may also refer to:
* The First Cut Is the Deepest (album), an album by Michie Mee
* "The First Cut Is the Deepest" (Grey's Anatomy), an episode of the TV series
* The First Cut Is the Deepest (Entourage), an episode of Entourage
* "The First Cut Is the Deepest", an episode of One Tree Hill
* "First Cut Is the Deepest", an episode of Kyle XY
# Stargate Studios

Stargate Studios is an American post-production studio founded in 1989 by cinematographer and special visual effects supervisor Sam Nicholson.
It is a production company offering visual effects and production services to the film and television industry with studios in Los Angeles, Toronto, Vancouver, Atlanta, Malta, London, Cologne, Dubai, and Mexico City.

## Stargate Digital filmography
### Currently in production

* The 45 Rules of Divorce
* The Black Phone
* Burn Your Maps
* Fear the Walking Dead
* Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce
* Good Trouble
* Grey's Anatomy
* House of Lies
* Hustlers
* HBO's Run
* Motive
* Ray Donovan
* The Resident
* Pure Genius
* Solos
* Station 19
* The Walking Dead (2011, 2012, 2014, 2015 Primetime Emmy Nomination for Outstanding Special Visual Effects)
* Telenovela
* Our Flag Means Death

### Completed projects

* 12 Monkeys
* 24
* About a Boy
* An American Carol
* A Night in Old Mexico
* "Atlas Shrugged: Part 1"
* "Atlas Shrugged: Who Is John Galt?"
* Bates Motel
* Betty in NY
* Bobby
* Carpoolers
* Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle
* Coke
* CSI: NY
* Comanche Moon (2008 Primetime Emmy Nomination for Outstanding Special Visual Effects)
* Degrassi: The Next Generation
* Dirty Sexy Money
* The Divide
* Defying Gravity (2010 Visual Effects Society Nomination for Outstanding Special Visual Effects for a Broadcast Series)
* The Dead Zone
* Doctor Who
* Eli Stone
* The Event
* ER
* Fairly Legal
* Gilmore Girls
* The Glades
* Gracepoint
* Gettysburg
* Greek
* Hannibal
* Happy Town
* How It's Made: Dream Cars
* Haven (2016 Canadian Screen Awards Nomination for Best Visual Effects)
* Hemlock Grove
* Heroes (2009 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Visual Effects)
* Heroes Reborn
* High School Musical 3
* Home Alone: The Holiday Heist
* Into the Grizzly Maze
* Into the West
* In Plain Sight
* The Killing
* Knight Rider
* Kyle XY
* Las Vegas
* Mad Men
* Matador
* Mob City
* Monk
* Nightmares and Dreamscapes: From the Stories of Stephen King (2007 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Visual Effects)
* Nikita
* NCIS
* NCIS
* October Road
* The Office
* Parenthood
* Parks and Recreation
* Phantom
* Pan Am
* Private Practice
* Rush
* Revenge
* Reaper
* Samurai Girl
* Star Trek
* Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan
* Saving Grace
* Spartacus
* Sliders
* Reaper
* Touch
* Trauma
* Ugly Betty
* Champeta: El ritmo de la tierra
# Namaqua warbler

The Namaqua warbler (Phragmacia substriata), also known as the Namaqua prinia or white-breasted prinia, is a small passerine bird, a cisticolid warbler and the sole member of the genus Phragmacia. It was formerly placed in the genus Prinia, but was found to be sufficiently distinct to warrant a genus of its own.

## Description

The Namaqua warbler is 12–13 cm long, with short rounded wings, a long tail, strong legs and a short straight black bill. The head has a whitish eyebrow and the upperparts are otherwise a rich russet brown. The throat and lower face are whitish with no streaking, and the breast is white with faint streaking. The rear flanks are buff. The long, brown tail is typically cocked up at an angle. The feet and legs are pinkish-brown, and the eye is brown. The sexes are identical, but juveniles are duller than the adults. The calls include a high-pitched treeep-treep-trrrrrr.
The Namaqua warbler can only be confused with the Karoo prinia, but that species has a shorter, less whispy tail, duller brown back and buff tips to the undertail feathers.

## Distribution and habitat

This is a resident breeder in western South Africa and southern Namibia. It is a species endemic to the Karoo in thick bushes in dry river gullies and reedbeds near rivers and dams.

## Behaviour

The warbler is usually seen in pairs or small groups, typically low in scrub, foraging for small insects, with tail cocked.

## Conservation status

This common species has a large range, with an estimated extent of 380,000 km². The population size is believed to be large, and the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as least concern.
# Martin Dugard (speedway rider)

Martin Robert Dugard (born 18 May 1969 in Worthing, West Sussex) is a former English international motorcycle speedway rider, who spent much of his career with the Eastbourne Eagles and Oxford Cheetahs.

## Career

Dugard began riding for Eastbourne during the 1985 National League season as a 16-year-old and was one of the brightest prospects in the National league. He helped the Eagles win the Knockout Cup that year. In 1986, he averaged 9.75 and helped the Eagles win the league and cup double, in addition to winning the Southern Riders' Championship. Dugard considered the 1986 knockout cup as his favourite racing memory.
The following year in 1987, he averaged 10.40 and won the league and cup double for a second time.
In 1988, he moved into the British league to join one of Britain's top clubs at the time the Oxford Cheetahs, where he made an immediate impression with the fans and scored solidly. He soon became a heat leader for the Cheetahs and then an England international. He was British Under-21 Champion in 1989 and won the 1989 league title with Oxford. He made his world final debut a year later at Bradford's Odsal Stadium, scoring 6 points. During the 1990, 1991 and 1992 seasons, he was second in the Oxford averages behind Hans Nielsen.
He returned to Eastbourne in 1993 and won the 1993 Overseas final to reach the semi finals of the 1993 Individual Speedway World Championship. For eight years straight he was from 1994 to 2001, Dugard was Eastbourne's leading rider and won the league title in 1995 and 2000 and two more Knockout Cups.
His greatest triumph was winning the 2000 Speedway Grand Prix of Great Britain as a Wild Card rider.
At retirement he had earned 41 international caps for the England national speedway team.

## Management

In 2015, Dugard become Chairman of Eastbourne Speedway club in the national league along with his older Son Connor Dugard who both ran the club on a day to day base.

## Family

Martin's father Bob Dugard and his son Kelsey Dugard were both speedway riders. Martin's partner Sarah (who died on Boxing Day 2021) was the mother of Tom Brennan.

## World Final Appearances
### Individual World Championship

* 1990 – Bradford, Odsal Stadium – 11th – 6pts
* 1992 – Wrocław, Olympic Stadium – Reserve – did not ride

### World Pairs Championship

* 1992 – Lonigo, Santa Marina Stadium (with Gary Havelock / Kelvin Tatum) – 2nd – 23+2pts (0 – Reserve)
* 1993 – Vojens, Speedway Center (with Joe Screen / Gary Havelock) – 4th – 17pts (8)

### World Team Cup

* 1991 – Vojens, Speedway Center – 4th – 11pts (4)
* 1992 – Kumla, Kumla Speedway – 3rd – 31pts (12)
* 1993 – Coventry, Brandon Stadium – 4th – 14pts (1)
* 2000 – Coventry, Brandon Stadium – 2nd – 40+0pts (4)

## Speedway Grand Prix results

| Year | Position | Points | Best Finish | Notes |
| 1998 | 32nd | 2 | 21st | |
| 2000 | 19th | 25 | Winner | Won British Grand Prix |
| 2001 | 31st | 4 | 17th | |
# Sanjak of Monastir

The Sanjak of Monastir or Manastir (Turkish: Manastir Sancağı) or Bitola, was a sanjak within the Rumelia Eyalet (1465–1867) and then the Manastir Vilayet (1874–1912). The administrative seat was in Manastir (Bitola).

## Sub-districts
### 1880

The sub-districts, kaza, of the Sanjak of Manastir included (in 1880):
* Bitola
* Florina
* Kičevo
* Prilep
* Ohrid
And the mudurluk of:
* Prespa
* Resen
* Ekşisu
* Mariovo

### –1908

The sub-districts, kaza, of the Sanjak of Manastir included (before 1908):
* Monastir (Bitola)
* Pirlepe (Prilep)
* Florina
* Kıraçova (Kičevo)
* Ohrid

## Demographics
### 1897

Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Sanjak of Monastir as per the 1881-82 Census
According to Russian consul in the Manastir Vilayet, A. Rostkovski, finishing the statistical article in 1897, the total population of the sanjak was 308,996, with Rostkovski grouping the population into the following groups:
* Bulgarian Exarchists: 151,863
* Greek Patriarchists: 51,749
* Pomaks: 8,251
* Albanian Muslims: 45,259
* Albanian Christians: 723
* Vlachs (Aromanians and Megleno-Romanians): 22,681
* Turks, Ottomans: 24,923
* Jews: 4,270

### Ottoman censuses

Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Sanjak of Monastir as per the 1905-1906 Census
According to the 1881–1882 and the 1905–1906 census of the Ottoman Empire, the population of the Sanjak of Manastir is distributed, as follows:
| Ethnoconfessional group |
| Ethnoconfessional group | Ottoman Census of 1881-1882 | % | Ottoman Census of 1905-1906 | % |
| Orthodox Bulgarians | 162,796 | 49.8 | 171,618 | 47.9 |
| Muslims | 87,292 | 26.7 | 95,191 | 26.6 |
| Orthodox Greeks | 72,600 | 22.2 | 85,729 | 23.9 |
| Jews | 4,274 | 1.3 | 4,559 | 1.3 |
| Wallachians | N/A | N/A | 652 | 0.1 |
| Gypsies | N/A | N/A | 535 | 0.1 |
| Protestants | 38 | 0.0 | - | 0.0 |
| Armenians | 26 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.0 |
| Foreign citizens | 47 | 0.0 | 31 | 0.0 |
| Total | 327,073 | 100.0 | 358,317 | 100.0 |
# Humboldt station (Saskatchewan)

The Humboldt station is a former railway station in Humboldt, Saskatchewan. It was built by the Canadian Northern Railway along the Winnipeg to Edmonton mainline. The 1+1⁄2-storey, wood-frame, railway station was completed in 1905. The last CNR passenger train (Nos. 9 and 10) ended service in 1963 with service restored in 1978; a Via Rail Railliner served the station in 1980. The building was designated a historic railway station in 1992.
# The Gypsies (Danish band)

The Gypsies are a Danish hip-hop / R&B band with a live sound instead of using backing tracks or turntables. The band's sound is characterized by vocalists Shaka Loveless and Benjamin Kissi. The other members are: Lasse Boman (guitar), Peter Blonde (bass), Andrew Hagedorn (keyboards) and Birk Nevel (drums). The band began before the 2000s as The Electric Gypsies with a more rock-oriented sound. With the addition of Benjamin Kissi, the group moved to a more urban sound and a consequent change of name to The Gypsies.
In addition to being regular backing band for Danish names like Jokeren and Outlandish, they have also opened for The Roots and Fugees for their Danish concerts.
In 2007, The Gypsies released their debut album, One Hand Up on Superstar Records label. The video for the single "Part of Me" from the album was released on 18 January 2008. The follow-up second album was For the Feeble Hearted in 2009.

## Other projects

* Band members Lasse Boman, Shaka Loveless, Benjamin Kissi and Birk Nevel also play in the side project Are We Brothers?
* Lead vocalist Shaka Loveless is also a solo singer with reggae roots. He is the son of famous blues player James Loveless. He has been a regular part of the Danish blues scene, in particular with his long collaboration as member of Shades of Blue, where he played with guitarist Uffe Steen, bassist Morten Brauner and drummer Claus Daugaard. He is also developing a solo career with his single "Tomgang" reaching #1 in the Danish Singles Chart.

## Discography
### Albums

* 2007: One Hand Up
* 2009: For the Feeble Hearted

### Singles

* 2008: "Part of Me"
# Stigmella tityrella

Stigmella tityrella is a species of moth in the family Nepticulidae. It is found in all of Europe west of Russia.
The wingspan is 5–6 mm. The thick erect hairs on the head vertex are ochreous-yellowish. The collar is white. Antennal eyecaps are white. The forewings are shining bronzy-brown with a rather oblique shining golden-silvery fascia beyond middle; apical area beyond this dark bronzy-brown. Hindwings are grey; in male with an expansible pencil of blackish hairs at base of costa. External image
Adults are on wing from April to May and again from July to August. There are two generations per year.
The larvae feed on beech (Fagus sylvatica), mining the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor that does not widen much and zigzags between two lateral veins in the direction of the leaf margin.