OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kornatka, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Kornatka is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Barlinek, within Myślibórz County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Barlinek, 15 km (9 mi) east of Myślibórz, and 59 km (37 mi) south-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Pershing Township, Burt County, Nebraska

Pershing Township is one of twelve townships in Burt County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 118 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 118.
# Colossus of Barletta

The Colossus of Barletta is a large bronze statue of a Roman emperor, nearly three times life size (5.11 meters, or about 16 feet 7 inches), in Historic center of Barletta, Italy. It is a Late Antique statue, but the date, identity of the emperor, and the original location of the statue remain uncertain. Most datings are to the 5th or early 6th centuries, and many think it was made in Constantinople, and perhaps originally placed there. It is the largest Roman or Byzantine bronze statue to have survived essentially intact.

## History

The original location of the statue is unclear, but it was probably somewhere more important than Barletta, a small port on the Adriatic Sea. According to local legend, the statue supposedly washed up on the shore, after a Venetian ship sank returning from the Sack of Constantinople in the Fourth Crusade in 1204, but it is not impossible that the statue was sent to the West much earlier. The identity of the emperor is uncertain.
It is known that a colossal statue was discovered in 1231 during excavations commissioned by emperor Frederick II in Ravenna and it is possible that he had it transported to his southern Italian lands. Regardless, the first certain historical reference to the statue dates from 1309, when parts of its legs and arms were used by local Dominicans to cast bells. The artist Fabio Alfano did a partial restoration of the statue in 1431. The restored colossus was re-erected on 14 May 1491 in front of Church of the Holy Sepulchre (Barletta).

## Description

The figure evidently depicts an emperor due to his imperial diadem, beneath which the hair falls in rolls. He has a commanding gesture that invokes the act of delivering a speech, with his right arm raised. In his right hand, which originally held a spear or a labarum, later restorers inserted a cross. Over two tunics the emperor wears a cuirass, with pteruges, protective strips of cloth or leather, covering his shoulders and upper legs. His cloak is draped over his left arm in a portrait convention that goes back to Augustus. In his outstretched left hand he holds a small orb, another later addition to replace a larger original orb.

## Identity of the emperor

According to tradition, the statue depicts Heraclius (r. 610–641), though this is most unlikely on historical and art-historical grounds. Several alternative candidates have been proposed, ranging from Valentinian I (r. 364–375) to Justinian I (r. 527–565). Most modern scholars identify the emperor as either Marcian (r. 450–457), in which case it probably topped the Column of Marcian, or Leo I (r. 457–474), meaning it topped the Column of Leo, both columns in Constantinople. However, Marcian's column has been noted as being too small for the scale of the statue. The fact that the emperor is shown bearded has also been used to link it to Leo, although this identification is not always accepted.

## Gallery

* Front view of the statue
* Detail of head
* The statue from the right
# Vic White

Victor Harry White (20 May 1932 – 22 May 2024) was an English motorcycle speedway rider, promoter and team manager.

## Biography

White was born in Hackney in 1932, and took up speedway in 1956. After gaining experience on training tracks, White made his competitive debut in 1959 for Ipswich in the Southern Area League, and went on to ride for Cradley Heath in 1960 and 1961. He then moved on to Leicester Hunterswho he rode for (and captained) until 1963, when he moved to the Long Eaton Archers.
After riding for Newport Wasps in 1964 and 1965, also riding for Belle Vue Aces in 1965, he returned to Long Eaton in 1966. In 1968 he moved with the promotion to the newly formed Leicester Lions, retiring during the season but soon returning, finishing the season with Reading Racers. He was the only rider to ride for both the Hunters and the Lions.
Retiring from racing for good at the end of the 1968 season, White worked in promotion and team management, working with Long Eaton, Scunthorpe Scorpions, Leicester, Cradley Heath, and Coventry Bees.
Vic's son Keith followed him into a career in speedway, riding under Vic's management at Leicester in the 1970s.
Vic White served as President of the World Speedway Riders' Association in 1998, later serving as secretary and treasurer. He died on 22 May 2024, two days after his 92nd birthday.
# 1990 All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship

The 1990 All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship was the 27th staging of the competition since its inception by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1964.
Cork entered the championship as the defending champions, but were defeated by Kerry in the Munster final.
On 13 May 1990, Kerry won the championship following a 5–12 to 2–11 defeat of Tyrone in the All-Ireland final. This was their sixth All-Ireland title overall and their first in 13 championship seasons.

## Results
### All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship

Semi-finals
Final

## Statistics
### Miscellaneous

* The All-Ireland semi-final between Tyrone and Meath is the first championship meeting between the two teams.
# Trzebusz

Trzebusz (German: Triebs) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebiatów, within Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Trzebiatów, 21 km (13 mi) north of Gryfice, and 88 km (55 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
The village has a population of 693.
# Pomianowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Pomianowo (German Pumlow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Białogard, within Białogard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north western Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Białogard and 119 km (74 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Sirmaniyah

Sirmaniyah (Arabic: سرمانية Sirmāniyah, also spelled Sarmania, al-Sarmaniyah, Sermaniye) is a village in northern Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, northwest of Hama. Nearby localities include Jisr al-Shughur 12 kilometers to the north, Qarqur to the northeast, al-Ziyarah to the southeast and Farikah to the south. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Sirmaniyah had a population of 2,087 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims.

## History

Sirmaniyah has been identified as the village of "Sarum" where John Maron, the first Maronite patriarch was born. However, the Syrian village of Sarmin to the north has also been identified as "Sarum."
In the 12th century Sirmaniyah served as a Crusader fortress and fief known as "Sarmania", part of the Principality of Antioch. Its name derived from the Sarmani family who controlled the castle. The Sarmani were a Germanic family, many of whose members occupied high-ranking offices within the Principality, including Gervais of Sarmania. The fortress was captured by Saladin, the Muslim sultan of the Ayyubid dynasty, on 19 August 1188 after a brief siege.
Sirmaniyah has seen violence during the ongoing Syrian civil war between the government and opposition forces. According to opposition activists, the village was assaulted by Syrian Army tanks on 10 June 2011, early in the uprising. Fleeing residents of Sirmaniyah were reportedly pursued by Syrian troops. Activists stated that the Syrian Army entered with hundreds of soldiers and "cleaned out three villages," including Sirmaniyah. At least one person was reportedly killed in the village. On 23 April 2015, heavy clashes were reported in the village as part of a rebel campaign to capture Jisr al-Shughur. On 14 October, the Syrian Army took over the village. Eventually, the village was captured by the Jihadist Tahrir al-Sham, who rule over much of Idlib governorate.
On 15 April 2022, a militant of Ansar al-Islam blew himself up in a suicide attack aimed at destroying Syrian army positions near the village. One Syrian soldier was killed and 4 others were wounded in the attack.
# Charles Lawes (cricketer)

Charles Lawes (9 December 1899 – 23 October 1980) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for New South Wales in 1924/25.
# Women Grow

Women Grow is an organization founded in 2014 in Denver, Colorado, focused on female leadership in the cannabis industry. The organization's primary goal is to turn legal cannabis into the first female-led, billion dollar industry.

## History

The organization was founded in 2014 by Jane West, and Jazmin Hupp with the mandate to connect, educate, and empower diverse leadership in the emerging legal cannabis industry. The organization has stated it aims to create "1,000 women-owned" cannabis companies.

## Organization

The organization focuses on holding networking events, with notable speakers. Past events have featured speakers Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton, and Dina Titus.
In 2016, Vice named the Toronto chapter one of the most influential organizations in the Canadian cannabis industry.
# Polish Film School

Polish Film School (Polish: polska szkoła filmowa) refers to an informal group of Polish film directors and screenplay writers active between 1956 and approximately 1963. Among the most prominent representatives of the school are Andrzej Wajda, Andrzej Munk, and Jerzy Kawalerowicz.

## Overview

The group was under the heavy influence of Italian neorealists. It took advantage of the liberal changes in Poland after 1956 Polish October to portray the complexity of Polish history during World War II and German occupation. Among the most important topics were the generation of former Home Army soldiers and their role in post-war Poland and the national tragedies like the German concentration camps and the Warsaw Uprising. The political changes allowed the group to speak more openly of the recent history of Poland. However, the rule of censorship was still strong when it comes to history after 1945 and there were very few films on contemporary events. This marked the major difference between the members of the Polish Film School and Italian neorealists.
The Polish Film School was the first to underline the national character of Poles and one of the first artistic movements in Central Europe to openly oppose the official guidelines of Socialist realism. The members of the movement tend to underline the role of individual as opposed to collectivity. There were two trends within the movement: young directors such as Andrzej Wajda generally studied the idea of heroism, while another group (the most notable being Andrzej Munk) analyzed the Polish character via irony, humor, and dissection of national myths.

## Notable people and films

* Andrzej Wajda
** Kanał (1956)
** Ashes and Diamonds (Popiół i diament, 1958)
* Andrzej Munk
** Man on the Tracks (Człowiek na torze, 1956)
** Heroism (Eroica, 1958)
** Bad Luck (Zezowate szczęście, 1959)
** Passenger (Pasażerka, 1963, finished by Witold Lesiewicz)
* Jerzy Kawalerowicz
** The Real End of the Great War (Prawdziwy koniec wielkiej wojny, 1957)
** Night Train (Pociąg, 1959)
** Mother Joan of the Angels (Matka Joanna od Aniołów, 1961)
* Wojciech Has
** Farewells (Pożegnania, 1958)
** How to Be Loved (Jak być kochaną, 1963)
* Kazimierz Kutz
** Cross of Valor (Krzyż walecznych, 1958)
** Nobody's Calling (Nikt nie woła, 1960)
** The People from the Train (Ludzie z pociągu, 1961)
* Tadeusz Konwicki
** Winter Twilight (Zimowy zmierzch, 1957)
** The Last Day of Summer (Ostatni dzień lata, 1958)
** All Souls' Day (Zaduszki, 1961)
* Stanisław Różewicz
** Free City (Wolne Miasto, 1958)
** Birth Certificate (Świadectwo urodzenia, 1961)
# Alistair Walker

Alistair "Al" Walker (born 21 March 1944 in Dewsbury, Yorkshire – died 25 January 2021 in Dale, Pembrokeshire) was a racing driver from England. He participated in Formula 3, Formula 2, World Championship of Makes, and the South African Springbok Series. After his active racing career was over, he participated in some Historic Racing and restored several significant historic vehicles. In 2004 Alistair bought a WWII RAF Air Sea Rescue boat, one of few survivors of the type, in rough condition and commenced a restoration. The boat was finished in time to represent the RAF Museum in Queen Elizabeth's 2012 Thames Diamond Jubilee Pageant.

## Racing record

British F3 Championship Results :
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 6 | 8 | 9 | 22 | 24 | Pos. | Pts |
| 1967 | Alistair Walker Racing | Brabham BT18 | Ford Cosworth MAE 1.0 L4 | BRH DNS | SNE 16th | BRH DNS | BRH DNF | OUL DNQ | | |
Complete European Formula Two Results :
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Pos. | Pts |
| 1968 | Alistair Walker Racing | Lola T100 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | BAR | HOC | THR 11th | NUR 6th | PAU | JAR | ZOL 9th | PAL NC | HOC 27th | MON DNS | TUL | ZAN 13th | ENN | REI | HOC | ALB | VAL DNS | | | | | | |
| 1969 | Frank Williams Racing | Tecno 69 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | THR 17th | HOC 16th | PAU | NUR 13th | JAR DNS | ZOL | HOC | MON | REI | TUL | NUR | ENN | ALB | VAL | MUN | | | | | | | | |
| 1970 | Alistair Walker Racing | Brabham BT23C | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | THR 5th | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Alistair Walker Racing | Brabham BT30 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | | PAU | HOC | BAR | NUR | ZOL | PAL 7th | HOC | MON | ROU | RIC 22nd | NUR 3rd | ENN | SAL | MAN 9th | PHO | TUL 8th | IMO 12th | HOC 27th | MUN | ASH | 11th | 5 |
| 1971 | Alistair Walker Racing | Lola T100 | Ford Cosworth FVA 1.6 L4 | BOG 4th | BOG 10th | MAL | HOC | THR 7th | PAU DNS | NUR DNF | JAR | PAL DNQ | VAL | MON | ROU | IMO | MAN | KIN | BRH | TUL | ALB | HOC | VAL | VAL | 20th | 1 |
South African Springbok Championship Series :
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Pos. | Pts |
| 1969 | Alistair Walker Racing | Ferrari 350 P4 | Ferrari 4.2 V12 | KYA 13th | CAP DNF | LOU 2nd | BUL DNF | ROY DNS | | |
World Championship of Makes Results :
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Pos. | Pts |
| 1970 | Ecurie Franchorchamps | Ferrari 512S | Ferrari 5.0 V12 | DAY | SEB | BRH | MON | TAR | SPA | NUR | LEM 5th | WAT | ZEL | | |
# Nikolaus Senn

Nikolaus Senn (22 October 1926 – 2 November 2014) was a Swiss jurist, economist and banker.

## Life

Nikolaus Senn studied since 1945 jurisprudence and public administration at the University of Freiburg, University of Zürich, University of Lausanne and University of Bern (promotion in 1950), and finished his education as advocate in 1951 in St. Gallen. In May 1951 Nikolaus Senn started an internship at the former Schweizerische Bankgesellschaft (SBG). From 1961 to 1996 he was a member of the executive board, later member of the directors board of the SBG. After eight years as board member, he retired in 1996 and on 16 April 1996 by the general assembly was given the title honorary president of the UBS.
After his retirement, Senn was a sought-after discussion partner in the media on UBS issues.

## Politics

Although he held no political office, Nikolaus Senn was an opponent of Christoph Blocher and forced his deselection from the SBG's board of directors, as well he argued forcefully against a takeover of the majority shareholding by Martin Ebner's BZ group.
# Beijing Bastards

Beijing Bastards (simplified Chinese: 北京杂种; traditional Chinese: 北京雜種; pinyin: Běijīng Zázhǒng) is a 1993 drama film by Sixth Generation director Zhang Yuan, and is one of the first independently produced Chinese films.

## Cast

* Karzi "a rock promoter" - played by Li Wei 李委
* Cui Jian as himself
* Wu Lala (武啦啦, Wu Gang), sound-man
* Tang Danian 唐大年, screenwriter
* Bian Jing 边境 as himself
* Zang Tianshuo as himself
* Wang Wenli 王文丽
* Director: Zhang Yuan 张元
# Gwangju National Museum

Gwangju National Museum (Korean: 국립광주박물관) is a national museum located in Gwangju, South Korea. The museum opened on December 6, 1978.
The museum has a central hanok-style building and two additional buildings. It has around 130,000 items.
# Gymnastics at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's team, Swedish system

The men's Swedish system team was an artistic gymnastics event held as part of the Gymnastics at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the second and final appearance of the event, which was one of three team gymnastics events held in 1920 (along with the free system team event and the all-around team event. Three teams competed, for a total of 73 gymnasts.

## Results

Final :
| Team | Score |
| Sweden (SWE) | 1363.833 |
| Denmark (DEN) | 1324.833 |
| Belgium (BEL) | 1094.000 |
# Blue Murder (2000 film)

Blue Murder is a single British television crime drama film, written by Nick Collins, that first broadcast on ITV on 23 February 2000. The film follows Gale (Jemma Redgrave), a woman who plans to murder her husband with the help of her lover, Adam (Gary Mavers), who is also a police officer. The film was directed by Paul Unwin and drew 7.32 million viewers on its original broadcast.
Actress Jemma Redgrave said of the role; "Gale is completely cold-hearted and calculating, which was an irresistible challenge after playing someone was intensely warm as Eleanor in Bramwell. I really liked the contrast, plus the fact that Gale was so open to interpretation. She's a real chameleon. Just as you think you’re working her out, she changes again." The film was released on VHS on 22 May 2000. This remains the only home video release to date.

## Plot

Gale (Jemma Redgrave) is trapped in a loveless marriage to a powerful and wealthy Ben (Tim Woodward). Tired of living under the thumb, she conspires with her lover Adam (Gary Mavers), with whom she has been having an affair, to plot the perfect murder. There is only one problem: Adam is a police officer. As he tries to talk Gale out of the ludicrous plan, he finds himself being drawn into her world of murder and betrayal. Convinced that Ben is a bully and a cheat, Adam and Gale work together to plot the murder. The deed is carried out, and to his relief, Adam's team are called to investigate. Adam is delighted when it appears that the team are nowhere close to identifying the killer – until his colleague Vanessa (Emma Cunniffe) makes a major breakthrough and finds a major discrepancy in Gale's version of events. And with a potential new witness coming forward, Gale's number appears to be up. But, as her fate appears to be sealed, Adam discovers she could possibly be involved in another murder.

## Cast

* Gary Mavers as DS Adam Ross
* Jemma Redgrave as Gale Francombe
* Tim Woodward as Ben Francombe
* Sheila Ballantine as Morna
* Julie Bramall as Abbey
* Flaminia Cinque as Carla
* Claire Cox as Jenny
* Emma Cunniffe as Vanessa
* Sean McGinley as Shelley
* Kevin McMonagle as Pascoe
* Ash Tandon as Lawrence Farren
# Mike Taylor (racing driver)

Michael John Clifford Taylor (24 April 1934 – 4 April 2017) was a British racing driver. He participated in two Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 18 July 1959. He scored no championship points. He also participated in several non-Championship Formula One races. His racing career effectively ended when his steering column weld failed on his Lotus 18 in the 1960 Belgian Grand Prix at 160 mph (260 km/h). He was thrown from the car, cutting down a tree with his body and broke several bones (Alan Stacey and Chris Bristow were killed and Stirling Moss was also injured at the event, crashing his Lotus 18 in practice). He was paralysed, but after therapy was able to regain the ability to walk.
Because of his car failure Taylor later sued Lotus successfully, one of the few successful actions against the makers of a racing car.
After his accident, Taylor sporadically competed in long distance rallying, finishing third in the London–Sydney Marathon in 1977 in a Citroën CX with Paddy Hopkirk and Bob Riley. Taylor also had a career in property speculation. He died on 4 April 2017 after a battle with cancer.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | WDC | Points |
| 1959 | Alan Brown Equipe | Cooper T45 F2 | Climax Straight-4 | MON | 500 | NED | FRA | GBR Ret | GER | POR | ITA | USA | | NC | 0 |
| 1960 | Taylor-Crawley Racing Team | Lotus 18 | Climax Straight-4 | ARG | MON | 500 | NED | BEL DNS | FRA | GBR | POR | ITA | USA | NC | 0 |

## Sources

* 1 2 "On This Day / April 24". ESPN. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
* ↑ "The 50th Anniversary Of The Original Black Weekend". Bleacher Report. 21 August 2010. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
* 1 2 Steve Small. The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. p. 379. ISBN 0851127029.
* ↑ "Notice of Death – Michael JC Taylor". BRDC. Retrieved 22 June 2017.
* Profile at www.grandprix.com
# Edward Brown (cricketer, born 1891)

Edward Brown (7 March 1891 – 12 March 1949) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for New South Wales in 1920/21.
# Supawna Meadows National Wildlife Refuge

The Supawna Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a component of the Delaware River estuary in Salem County, New Jersey, it is just north of the Salem River and south of Pennsville.
The Delaware Bay and estuary are wetlands of international importance and an international shorebird reserve. The refuge currently owns approximately 3,000 acres (12 km$^2$) within the 4,600-acre (19 km$^2$) approved boundary. The brackish water tidal marshes and coastal forests that make up nearly 80 percent of the refuge provide waterfowl with a feeding and resting area, particularly during the fall and spring migrations. American black ducks, mallards and northern pintails are common winter visitors. Sandpipers and other shorebirds use the refuge marshes as a feeding area during the summer as well as during the spring and fall migrations.
The rookery at nearby Pea Patch Island hosts over 6,000 pairs of nine species, making it the largest rookery of colonial wading birds on the east coast north of Florida. The refuge marshes provide valuable foraging habitat for these colonial wading birds during the nesting season.
Warblers, sparrows and other migratory birds use the upland areas of the refuge as resting and feeding areas during migration and for nesting during the summer. Thousands of tree swallows forage on the refuge in the late summer. Ospreys, bald eagle, northern harrier, short-eared owl and barn owl nest on the refuge. Supawna meadows lies in the Southeastern mixed forests ecoregion.
There are stands of southern wild rice here too.