OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Adams Brown

William Adams Brown (December 29, 1865 – December 15, 1943) was an American minister, professor and philanthropist.

## Early life

Brown was born in New York City on December 29, 1865, and named after his maternal grandfather, the Rev. William Adams. He was the eldest son of John Crosby Brown and Mary Elizabeth Adams Brown. His siblings were Eliza Coe Adams, Mary Magoun Brown, James Crosby Brown, Thatcher Magoun Brown, and Amy Brighthurst Brown (1878–1960).
His father was a merchant banker and partner in Brown Bros. & Co., an investment bank founded by his grandfather and grand-uncles, including George Brown and Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet.
Brown graduated from St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire before attending Yale University where he received an A.B. degree in 1886, an A.M. degree in 1888 and a PhD in 1901. He also graduated from Union Theological Seminary in 1890 and was ordained in the Presbyterian Church in 1893. He also studied with Adolf von Harnack at the University of Berlin from 1890 to 1892.

## Career

After returning to the United States in 1892, Brown joined the faculty of Union Theological Seminary as an instructor of Church History. Less than a year later, he was asked him to shift fields and teach Systematic Theology. Within five years, he was named Roosevelt Chair of Systematic Theology. He retired in 1936.
Brown served as chairman of the Presbyterian Church's Home Missions Committee, through which he organized and ran the American Parish on the Upper East Side and the Labor Temple in the East Village neighborhoods of Manhattan. He was also instrumental in the founding of Union Settlement in East Harlem where he was largely responsible for fundraising. Union Settlement is one of the oldest settlement houses in New York City and is East Harlem's largest social service agency serving the poor.
He was a member of the Yale Corporation from 1917 to 1934, and was acting president of Yale University from 1919 to 1920.

## Personal life

In 1892, Brown was married to Helen Gilman Noyes (1867–1942), a daughter of Daniel Rogers Noyes and Helen Abia (née Gilman) Noyes. The family lived at 49 East 80th Street in New York City and had a summer home on Mount Desert Island in Maine where they befriended many prominent people, including Charles W. Eliot, president of Harvard, Seth Low, president of Columbia and later Mayor of New York, and John D. Rockefeller Jr. They had four children:
* John Crosby Brown (1892–1950), the president of Tamblyn & Brown, a public relations counsel and managers of fund-raising campaigns.
* William Adams Brown Jr. (1894–1957)
* Winthrop Gilman "Bob" Brown (1907–1987), who served as United States Ambassador to Laos and Korea.
* Helen Adams Brown (1910–1928), who contracted infantile paralysis just before she was to begin college at Vassar College and died six days later.
Brown died in New York City on December 15, 1943.
# Allan Maddalena

Allan Maddalena is an Australian former rugby league player.

## Biography

A Wollongong native, Maddalena was educated at Dapto High School and played his early rugby league with the Western Suburbs Red Devils, primarily as a three-quarter.
Maddalena toured New Zealand with NSW Country in 1966 and on his return replaced an injured Keith Barnes at fullback for New South Wales in their interstate series against Queensland. On his state debut, Maddalena scored a try as New South Wales defeated Queensland 16–6 at the Sydney Cricket Ground.
In 1967, Maddalena began playing first-grade for the Newtown Jets.
Maddalena had an overseas stint with Warrington in 1969–70, playing alongside Bob Fulton.
From 1972 to 1974, Maddalena competed for Manly Warringah, which included two premiership-winning seasons.
# Oliver Allen (footballer)

Oliver Thomas Allen (born 7 September 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker in the Football League for Barnet. His father Clive played for Tottenham Hotspur in the 1980s.

## Playing career

Allen is a former West Ham United trainee who also played for Tottenham Hotspur at youth level. He moved to Birmingham City during 2005. He scored 13 goals in 18 games for Birmingham's reserves, but never played for the first team, moving to Barnet on a free transfer in January 2007. He had some success at Barnet, scoring four goals in four consecutive games in February, but did not add to that tally, and was released by the club in May 2007.
After impressing on trial – scoring a goal against Tottenham Hotspur in a friendly – Allen signed a two-year contract with Conference National side Stevenage Borough. In February 2008, he went on loan to Crawley Town. At the end of the 2007–08 season he retired from football due to a persistent knee injury and the remainder of his contract was cancelled by Stevenage.
However, in January 2009, he returned to football with Conference South side Thurrock, but made only one appearance from the substitutes bench, against Hampton & Richmond Borough, before leaving the club because of injury.
On transfer deadline day in March 2009, Allen joined Billericay Town.
# Vinton Township, Valley County, Nebraska

Vinton Township is one of fifteen townships in Valley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 85 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 85.
# Wahoo Township, Saunders County, Nebraska

Wahoo Township is one of twenty-four townships in Saunders County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 398 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 406.
The Village of Ithaca lies within the Township.
# Willie McStay (footballer, born 1892)

William McStay (21 June 1892 – 3 September 1960) was a Scottish international footballer who played as a fullback.

## Club career

McStay began his senior career when he joined Celtic from Larkhall Thistle in 1912, although he was immediately loaned to Ayr United, spending the following four seasons with the Somerset Park club. Having helped Celtic to the Scottish Football League title in 1917, He had further spells away from Celtic Park during the latter years of the First World War, assisting local sides Distillery and Belfast Celtic while conscripted to the North Irish Horse unit, before re-establishing himself in the Celtic first team which won the title again 1919 and 1922.
McStay was suspended by Celtic following a wages dispute in the aftermath of their 1923 Scottish Cup Final victory, and he spent the summer in the United States; he played one game with New York Field Club in the American Soccer League. He was appointed captain of Celtic upon his return to the club later that year, taking over from William Cringan, and held the role for six years. During this time he won one further League Championship (in 1926) and two more Scottish Cups. Taking all cups into account, he played in 470 matches for the club.
In 1929 he was sold to Hearts for £250, and retired from playing in 1930. He was later manager of Glentoran for a period in the mid-1930s.

## International career

McStay earned his first selection for the Scottish national side in 1921. He made his debut in a 2–1 defeat of Wales at Pittodrie and also played in the match against Ireland two weeks later. He was not selected again until 1925 but would eventually win a total of 13 caps for his country. McStay also appeared 10 times for the Scottish League XI.

## Personal life

McStay was succeeded as Celtic captain by his younger brother Jimmy in 1929, and they played 264 competitive matches together in the team's defensive line, as well as one Scottish League XI match in 1926. Their older brother Francis played for Motherwell in the 1910s. In addition to his siblings, McStay has several family footballing connections: his great-nephews Paul and Willie also played for Celtic in the 1980s and 1990s (Paul also captaining the club and gaining 76 caps for Scotland), their younger brother Raymond also played professionally, their father John was a scout for the club and their cousin Jock McStay was also a professional in the same era.

## Honours
### Player

Celtic
* Scottish League: 1916–17, 1918–19, 1921–22, 1925–26
* Scottish Cup: 1922–23, 1924–25, 1926–27
* Glasgow Cup: 1919–20, 1920–21, 1926–27, 1927–28, 1928–29
Belfast Celtic
* Irish Cup: 1917–18
Scotland
* British Home Championship: 1920–21, 1924–25, 1925–26, 1926–27 (shared)

### Manager

Glentoran
* Irish Cup: 1932–33
# Al Silvera

Aaron Albert Silvera (August 26, 1935 – July 24, 2002) was an American professional baseball player, an outfielder who played parts of two seasons for the Cincinnati Redlegs of Major League Baseball in 1955–1956.

## Early and personal life

Silvera was born in San Diego, California, to Albert and Victoria Silvera. He was Jewish, and of Jewish and Italian descent on his paternal side and of Syrian Jewish descent on his maternal side. He was the nephew of former major league pitcher "Subway Sam" Nahem. He threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and weighed 180 pounds (82 kg).
A resident of Beverly Hills, California, Silvera died in Los Angeles at age 66. He was buried at the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery in nearby Culver City, California.

## High school and college

Silvera attended Fairfax High School in Los Angeles. In 1952, as a sophomore outfielder he was named to the All-Western League First Team. In 1953, he batted .500 and received All City honors, was named the Western League Player of the Year, and was named to the All-Western League First Team. In 1954, he batted .367 and received dual All-City and All-Western League Player of the Year honors.
He next attended the University of Southern California, where Silvera played for the USC Trojans baseball team and batted .405.

## Baseball career

Silvera signed a $20,000 ($227,000 in current dollar terms) bonus contract with the Cincinnati Redlegs as a 19-year-old in 1955, and was placed on Cincinnati's major league roster per the bonus rule of the time. He made his major league debut as a defensive replacement for leftfielder Ray Jablonski in a 12–8 road loss to the Philadelphia Phillies on June 12. After pinch running in his second game (for slow-footed catcher Smoky Burgess), Silvera finally had his first National League at bat as a pinch hitter for Roy McMillan in a 16–5 rout of the Phillies at Crosley Field June 26. His single to right field scored Rocky Bridges and Burgess. It was his only major league hit, driving home his two career runs batted in. He was injured shortly thereafter, and his baseball career was cut short.
Silvera appeared in ten more Cincinnati games in 1955, and one in 1956 (as a pinch runner). In addition to his one hit in seven at bats and two runs batted in, he scored three runs. The Redlegs released him in May 1956, and he played minor league baseball through 1958 before leaving the game. He played for the 1956 Port Arthur Sea Hawks and the 1956 Abilene Blue Sox in the Big State League, the 1957 Columbia Gems in the South Atlantic League and the 1957 Crowley Millers in the Evangeline League, and the 1958 Albany Senators in the Eastern League.
In 2003 he was inducted into the Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.
# The Wolds

The Wolds is a term used in England to describe a range of hills which consists of open country overlying a base of limestone or chalk.

## Geography

The Wolds comprise a series of low hills and steep valleys that are in the main underlain by calcareous (chalk and limestone) and sandstone rock laid down in the Cretaceous and Jurassic periods. One exception to this is the North Leicestershire /South Nottinghamshire Wolds, which are underlain by sometimes chalky glacial till ('Oadby Till'). The characteristic open valleys of the Wolds were created during the last glacial period through the action of glaciation and meltwater. The chalk that underlies the Chalk Wolds Landscape Character Type extends from the Yorkshire Wolds to the south coast of England in East Sussex and in Dorset. Geologically, the Lincolnshire Wolds is a continuation of the Yorkshire Wolds which runs through the East Riding of Yorkshire; the point at which the ranges of hill crosses the Humber is known as the Humber Gap.

## Etymology

The name Wold is derived from the Old English wald meaning "forest", (cognate of German Wald, but unrelated to English "wood", which has a different origin). Wold is an Anglian form of the word, as in other parts of England, different variations can be found.
Over the years the meaning changed from "forest" to "high forest land". When the forests were cleared, the name was retained and applied to upland areas in general. This was particularly true in the Cotswolds, the Lincolnshire Wolds and also the Yorkshire Wolds.

## Example of Wolds in literature

   "Westward before her rose fold upon fold of the encircling hills, piled rich and golden." Description of the Yorkshire Wolds by Winifred Holtby.
   "On either side the river lie/Long fields of barley and of rye, That clothe the wold and meet the sky;" First lines of The Lady of Shalott by Alfred Tennyson
   "Once in the wind of morning  I ranged the thymy wold;  The world-wide air was azure  And all the brooks ran gold." From A Shropshire Lad, by A. E. Housman
# Washington Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania

Washington Township is a township in Erie County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,396 at the 2020 census, down from 4,432 at the 2010 census. The township surrounds the borough of Edinboro.

## Geography

Washington Township is in south-central Erie County, bordered to the south by Crawford County. Interstate 79 passes through the western part of the township, with access from Exit 166 (U.S. Route 6N).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 45.6 square miles (118.1 km$^2$), of which 45.2 square miles (117.0 km$^2$) is land and 0.46 square miles (1.2 km$^2$), or 0.99%, is water. Edinboro Lake is partially in the township and partially in Edinboro.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,526 people, 1,639 households, and 1,276 families residing in the township. The population density was 100.1 inhabitants per square mile (38.6/km$^2$). There were 1,720 housing units at an average density of 38.1 per square mile (14.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.21% White, 0.31% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.15% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.75% of the population.
There were 1,639 households, out of which 39.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.1% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.1% were non-families. 17.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.3% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 8.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.8 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $51,759, and the median income for a family was $57,318. Males had a median income of $41,268 versus $31,151 for females. The per capita income for the township was $24,246. About 0.8% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.4% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Adam Bristow

Adam Bristow is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played for the Illawarra Steelers and the Western Suburbs Magpies in the Australian Rugby League and NRL competitions. He then played for the Leigh Centurions in England. Bristow played in both Illawarra and Western Suburbs final games in the NRL competition.

## Playing career
### Illawarra

Bristow made his first grade debut for Illawarra against South Sydney in Round 1 1996 at WIN Stadium. Bristow would feature sporadically for Illawarra over the next 3 seasons but mainly played reserve grade. Bristow played in Illawarra's final ever game in the top grade, scoring the last ever try for the club as they lost 25–24 against Canterbury.

### Western Suburbs

In 1999, Bristow signed with Western Suburbs and played 11 games for the club in what was also their final season as a stand-alone entity. Bristow played in the club's last game before their merger with fellow foundation club Balmain. Bristow played from the bench as Wests were defeated 60-16 by the Auckland Warriors.

### Leigh

Bristow played and captained with Leigh until the end of 2003 before retiring and returning to Australia.
# Washington Township, Snyder County, Pennsylvania

Washington Township is a township in Snyder County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,759 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 24.5 square miles (63.5 km$^2$), of which 24.5 square miles (63.3 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square mile (0.2 km$^2$) (0.24%) is water.
Washington Township is bordered by Middlecreek Township to the north, Penn Township to the northeast, Union and Chapman Townships to the southeast, Perry Township to the southwest, and Franklin Township to the west.
The borough of Freeburg is located in the center of the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,532 people, 533 households, and 424 families residing in the township. The population density was 62.7 inhabitants per square mile (24.2/km$^2$). There were 566 housing units at an average density of 23.1/sq mi (8.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.83% White, 0.07% African American, 0.20% Asian, 0.07% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.39% of the population.
There were 533 households, out of which 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.4% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.3% were non-families. 14.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.23.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.9% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $39,091, and the median income for a family was $41,765. Males had a median income of $31,279 versus $21,000 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,766. About 8.9% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.1% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.
# 1957–58 Challenge Cup

The 1957–58 Challenge Cup was the 57th staging of rugby league's oldest knockout competition, the Challenge Cup.
The final was contested by Wigan and Workington Town at Wembley Stadium in London.
The final was played on Saturday 10 May 1958, where Wigan beat Workington 13–9 in front of a crowd of 66,109.
The Lance Todd Trophy was awarded to Wigan scrum-half Rees Thomas.

## First round

| Date | Team one | Score one | Team two | Score two |
| 08 Feb | Huddersfield | 0 | Halifax | 15 |
| 08 Feb | Hull FC | 13 | Rochdale Hornets | 16 |
| 08 Feb | Leeds | 31 | Castleford | 6 |
| 08 Feb | Oldham | 23 | Hull Kingston Rovers | 6 |
| 08 Feb | Swinton | 6 | Featherstone Rovers | 9 |
| 08 Feb | Widnes | 51 | Orford Tannery | 2 |
| 08 Feb | Wigan | 39 | Whitehaven | 10 |
| 08 Feb | Workington Town | 3 | Leigh | 0 |
| 11 Feb | Dewsbury | 2 | Blackpool | 4 |
| 11 Feb | Keighley | 12 | Salford | 6 |
| 12 Feb | Batley | 6 | Warrington | 27 |
| 12 Feb | Bramley | 9 | Bradford Northern | 15 |
| 12 Feb | Hunslet | 0 | St Helens | 15 |
| 12 Feb | Wakefield Trinity | 29 | Doncaster | 0 |
| 12 Feb | York | 50 | Lock Lane | 5 |
| 13 Feb | Barrow | 36 | Liverpool | 2 |

## Second round

| Date | Team one | Score one | Team two | Score two |
| 22 Feb | Blackpool | 5 | Oldham | 12 |
| 22 Feb | Featherstone Rovers | 9 | Barrow | 5 |
| 22 Feb | Halifax | 12 | Warrington | 17 |
| 22 Feb | Keighley | 4 | St Helens | 19 |
| 22 Feb | Rochdale Hornets | 11 | Bradford Northern | 8 |
| 22 Feb | Wakefield Trinity | 5 | Wigan | 11 |
| 22 Feb | Widnes | 5 | Workington Town | 8 |
| 22 Feb | York | 7 | Leeds | 2 |

## Quarterfinals

| Date | Team one | Score one | Team two | Score two |
| 08 Mar | Featherstone Rovers | 5 | St Helens | 0 |
| 08 Mar | Oldham | 0 | Wigan | 8 |
| 08 Mar | Rochdale Hornets | 8 | York | 5 |
| 08 Mar | Workington Town | 11 | Warrington | 0 |

## Semifinals

| Date | Team one | Score one | Team two | Score two |
| 29 Mar | Workington Town | 8 | Featherstone Rovers | 2 |
| 29 Mar | Wigan | 5 | Rochdale Hornets | 3 |

## Final

* 10 May 1958
| Wigan | 13 – 9 | Workington Town |
| Try: Sullivan, Barton, McTigue Goal: Cunliffe (2) | Report | Try: Southward Goal: Southward (3) |
* Wembley Stadium, London Attendance: 66,109 Referee: Ron Gelder (Wakefield)
| FB | 1 | Jack Cunliffe |
| RW | 2 | Terry O'Grady |
| RC | 3 | Eric Ashton |
| LC | 4 | Billy Boston |
| LW | 5 | Mick Sullivan |
| SO | 6 | Dave Bolton |
| SH | 7 | Rees Thomas |
| PR | 8 | John Barton |
| HK | 9 | Bill Sayer |
| PR | 10 | Brian McTigue |
| SR | 11 | Norman Cherrington |
| SR | 12 | Frank Collier |
| LF | 13 | Bernard McGurrin |
| Coach: ||
| Joe Egan ||
| FB | 1 | John McAvoy |
| RW | 2 | Ike Southward |
| RC | 3 | John O'Neil |
| LC | 4 | Danny Leatherbarrow |
| LW | 5 | Bill Wookey |
| SO | 6 | Harry Archer |
| SH | 7 | Sol Roper |
| PR | 8 | Norman Herbert |
| HK | 9 | Bert Eden |
| PR | 10 | Andy Key |
| SR | 11 | Brian Edgar |
| SR | 12 | Cec Thompson |
| LF | 13 | Benny Eve |
| Coach: ||
| Jim Brough ||