OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jorge Kurchan

Jorge Kurchan (born September 4, 1959) is an Argentine-Italian statistical physicist. He is currently Director of Exceptional Class Research at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). His primary areas of study include statistical physics, non-equilibrium thermodynamics, and complex systems. Kurchans research often explores topics such as glassy dynamics, stochastic processes, and the behavior of disordered systems, focusing on understanding the fundamental principles underlying the statistical mechanics of complex and out-of-equilibrium systems.

## Education and Career

Kurchan was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He completed his master's degree in 1985 and his Ph.D. in 1989, both in physics at the University of Buenos Aires under Daniel R. Bes. He conducted postdoctoral research at the Weizmann Institute of Science in 1990 in the group of Eytan Domany and at the Sapienza University of Rome from 1991 to 1994. Kurchan joined École normale supérieure de Lyon as an associate researcher. In 1996, he became a CNRS research director at ESPCI ParisTech's physics and mechanics lab. He served as Deputy Director of the Henri Poincaré Institute from 2010 to 2013 and as Director of the Statistical Physics Laboratory at École normale supérieure in Paris from 2014 to 2018. Kurchan co-edited Europhysics Letters from 2002 to 2005 and currently edits Journal of Statistical Physics (2003–2014, 2018–present) and SciPost (2018–present).

## Recognition

Kurchan received the Prix Paul Langevin in 2002 from the Société Française de Physique. He received the Prix Servant de la Academie des Sciences from the French Academy of Sciences in 2005. He is selected to receive the 2025 Lars Onsager Prize from the American Physical Society.
# Matthew Fosh

Matthew Kailey Fosh (born 26 September 1957) is an English former first-class cricketer who played 30 games for Cambridge University, Combined Universities and Essex between 1976 and 1978. A left-handed batsman tipped for high honours in his youth, Fosh decided against taking up a career in the county game. Following his career in cricket, Fosh became a financier in the City of London.

## Early life and education

Matthew Kailey Fosh was born on 26 September 1957, the son of Arthur Fosh, of Egg Hall, Epping, Essex, an Old Harrovian who also studied at Pembroke College, Cambridge and was owner of lithographic printing company Fosh & Cross, on Mansell Street, on the edge of the City of London. Fosh was educated at Harrow School, where he played in a band called Toyd, two members of which later found success in the 1980s as Red Box. Fosh is a trustee of the Harrow Development Trust, dedicated to improving the school including through financial donations.
He then went up to Magdalene College, Cambridge, where he took a BA in 1979.

## Cricket and rugby

Fosh played cricket at school, including as captain; in 2017, he still held "the highest score since the First World War... 161 not out" in the Eton v Harrow match, which was first played in 1805. His son, Max, also played cricket for Harrow.
He got a double blue at Cambridge for cricket and rugby union. Fosh scored 1069 runs at 23.33 with one century, 109 for Cambridge against Derbyshire, and six fifties. In 14 list A one-day matches he scored 307 runs at 21.92 with a best of 45. He toured the West Indies with the England Young Cricketers in 1976 and played in one 'test match' in Trinidad alongside Mike Gatting and David Gower, scoring 41 in the first innings of a game won by England by 22 runs.
He represented Cambridge at rugby union in the 1978 and 1979 Varsity Matches.

## Business career

After Cambridge, Fosh travelled for 18 months, then went to work in London in financial public relations and private client fund management for stockbrokers Strauss Turnbull and Carr Sheppards. He founded futures and options broker SGF with a school friend, selling it in 2000 for a seven-figure sum; he left in 2002 and went to work at Lloyd's insurer SVB Holdings, where he became chief executive. He was chief executive officer at Novae Group from 2002 to 2017. In 2020, he joined Optio Group as an executive chairman.

## Personal life

Fosh was married to Dutch advertising and financial public relations executive Helena, daughter of diplomat Joost van der Kun and his wife Adrienne, daughter of Jonkheer Thomas Theodore Flugi van Aspermont, vice-consul at Marseilles. The couple have two children: daughter Talitha "Tally", and son Maximilian, a YouTuber and independent candidate in the 2021 London mayoral election. Helena Fosh subsequently married Sir John Auld Mactaggart, 4th Baronet.
# Radzewo, Szczecinek County

Radzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biały Bór, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# VZ Arietis

VZ Arietis is single, white-hued star in the northern zodiac constellation of Aries. Varying between magnitudes 5.82 and 5.89, the star can be seen with the naked eye in dark, unpolluted areas. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.8 mas, it is located 560 light years from the Sun. It is moving further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +14 km/s. The star was formerly known as 16 Trianguli, but as the star is no longer in the constellation Triangulum, this designation has fallen out of use.
In 1984, the Czechoslovakian astronomer Juraj Zverko announced that the star, then called HR 830, is a variable star. It was given its variable star designation, VZ Arietis, in 1987.
This is a chemically peculiar star of type CP2 (Ap star), showing an anomalous abundance of silicon in its spectrum. It has a stellar classification of A0 V, which indicates this is an A-type main-sequence star that currently fusing hydrogen into helium in its core. This is an Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum variable with 2.7 times the mass of the Sun and about 3.1 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 79 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,304 K.
# Carolyn Reid

Carolyn Marie Reid (born 28 March 1972) is a retired female field hockey goalkeeper, who was a member of the British squad that competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. She won a total number of three medals (two silver, one bronze) during her career at the Commonwealth Games.
# Lionel Cronjé

Lionel Cronjé (born 25 May 1989) is a South African rugby union footballer, currently playing for The Sharks in the Carling Currie Cup. He is a versatile back-line player who can operate as a fly-half or full-back.

## Career

Cronjé previously played for the Stormers and Western Province before making the move north ahead of the 2012 Super Rugby season. He could play only five matches for the Blue Bulls due to a chest injury suffered in February 2012.
He joined the Lions for 2013 and the Brumbies for 2014.
He returned to South Africa later in 2014, signing a two-year deal with Durban-based side the Sharks. He was released by the Sharks in November 2015.
He joined Japanese Top League side Toyota Verblitz for the 2017–18 season.
# Damir Vitas

Damir Vitas (born 11 March 1981) is a Croatian-Macedonian retired footballer who last played for SC Schönau.

## Club career

Vitas previously played for Serbian club FK Radnički Bajmok, Macedonian FK Sileks and NK Međimurje in the Croatian First League. Later he played for Ljungskile SK in Sweden, and Thrasyvoulos in Greece. and Pfaffstätten and Schonau in Austria.
# Ken McMullen (rugby)

Kenneth Victor McMullen (16 April 1941 — 6 February 1986) was an Australian rugby union international who represented Australia in four Test matches. He also played rugby league for Eastern Suburbs.
A native of Wagga Wagga, McMullen was educated at Wagga Wagga High School and played both codes growing up.
McMullen, a rugby union scrum-half, toured New Zealand with New South Wales Country in 1960. It was his performance against the touring All Blacks two years later, in New South Wales' one-point win at the Sydney Sports Ground, that earned him Wallabies selection as a reserve for the 2nd Test. After being picked for that year's reciprocal tour of New Zealand, McMullen displaced Ken Catchpole to debut at scrum-half in the 1st Test in Wellington.
From 1964 to 1967, McMullen played first-grade rugby league for Eastern Suburbs, mainly as a halfback.
McMullen died of a brain tumour in 1986 at the age of 44.
# Matt Murray (Scottish footballer)

Matthew Murray (25 December 1929 – 28 April 2016) was a Scottish football outside forward who played in the Scottish League for Kilmarnock, Queen's Park, Ayr United, Morton and St Mirren. He was capped by Scotland Amateurs and Great Britain. Murray also played in the Football League for Barrow and Carlisle United.
# Radzim, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Radzim is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radowo Małe, within Łobez County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) west of Radowo Małe, 22 km (14 mi) west of Łobez, and 55 km (34 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
It is located in the historic region of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 120.
# Jean-Claude Hiquet

Jean-Claude Hiquet (4 November 1939 – September 2022) was a French rugby union player who played as a fly-half [fr]. He played one match for the French national team on 22 February 1964 against England.

## Awards

* Winner of the French Division 1 (1962, 1965)
* Winner of the Challenge Yves du Manoir (1963 [fr])
# Diane Allahgreen

Diane Allahgreen Hawkins (born 21 February 1975) is a former British Olympic sprint hurdler. She won a bronze medal in the 60 m hurdles at the 1998 European Indoor Athletics Championships in Valencia and represented Great Britain at the 2000 Summer Olympics and England at the 2002 Commonwealth Games She retired from competition in 2006. and now works on Merseyside as a Child Protection Social Worker. She is married with two children, Che and Rio.

## Achievements

* 1994 World Junior Championships in Athletics:
** bronze medal (100 m hurdles)
** bronze medal (4 × 100 m relay) with Susie McLoughlin, Sinead Dudgeon, Rebecca Drummond
* 1998 European Indoor Athletics Championships – bronze medal (60 m hurdles)
# Oromocto-Sunbury

Oromocto-Sunbury is an upcoming provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick. It was created largely out of Oromocto-Lincoln-Fredericton, while also including eastern portions of New Maryland-Sunbury, and a part of Fundy-The Isles-Saint John West.

## District created

The district was created in 2023 and will be first contested in the 2024 New Brunswick general election. It covers the municipalities of Oromocto with the eastern half of Sunbury-York South, southeastern areas in the Capital Region Rural District, and northwestern parts of the Fundy Rural District. The riding also holds the Oromocto First Nation.

## Election results

vte2024 New Brunswick general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Mary Wilson | 4,381 | 52.7% |
| | Liberal | Stephen Horsman | 2,725 | 32.8% |
| | Green | Emerald Gibson | 868 | 10.4% |
| | New Democratic | Glenna Hanley | 341 | 4.1% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 8,315 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing |
| Source: Elections New Brunswick |||||||
2020 provincial election redistributed results :
| Party | % |
| Progressive Conservative | 56.1 |
| Liberal | 14.5 |
| People's Alliance | 14.2 |
| Green | 13.4 |
| New Democratic | 1.7 |
# Wandeir

Wandeir Oliveira dos Santos (born 15 May 1980), better known as Wandeir, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

Wandeir was born on 15 May 1980 in Morada Nova de Minas, Brazil.
Wandeir started his career with popular Brazilian team Cruzeiro as a young boy from 1998 when he got in the team to 2002. After great performances he was bought by Macedonian team Cementarnica 55 who he helped in 2003 to win the Macedonian Cup. After six months with the club he moved to title contenders Skopje's FK Vardar which he helped them in 2007 to win the Macedonian Cup as he did for Cementarnica 55 four years before. Ahead of the 2005–06 season, he joined Kickers Offenbach, newly promoted to the 2. Bundesliga, but later returned to Vardar. Later he was transferred to Portuguese team Naval. In 2009, he came back to Macedonia to play for Rabotnički. From Rabotnički in 2011 he returned to Vardar and played 14 matches scoring 1 goal.

## International career

After playing in Macedonia for five years, Wandeir took Macedonian citizenship and decided to play for the Macedonia national team. He was once called up for Macedonia but never played.

## Honours

Cementarnica
* Macedonian Cup: 2002–03
Vardar
* Macedonian Cup: 2006–07
Rabotnički
* Macedonian Cup: 2008–09
# Jim Roxburgh (rugby union)

James Russell Roxburgh (28 October 1946 – 11 August 2024) was an Australian rugby union international.
Roxburgh was born in the town of Wudinna, South Australia, and educated in Sydney at The King's School. He played first-grade rugby for Sydney University, earning a blue in 1965.
A prop, Roxburgh was capped nine times for the Wallabies, debuting in 1968 against the All Blacks at the Sydney Cricket Ground. After featuring in all four Tests on the 1969 tour of South Africa, he became outspoken in his opposition to the country's apartheid policy and was among a group of seven Wallabies players who ruled themselves out of potential selection when the Springboks visited Australia two years later.
Roxburgh died on 11 August 2024, five days after collapsing with a brain haemorrhage while riding a stationary bicycle. He was 77. In his later years, Roxburgh had been affected by dementia. He left his brain to the Sydney Brain Bank, which is investigating the traumatic brain injury as a possible cause of the condition.
# Michael Field-Buss

Michael Gwyn Field-Buss (born 23 September 1964) is a Maltese born former English cricketer. Field-Buss was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break. He was born at Imtarfa, Malta.
Having played for the Essex Second XI since 1982, Field-Buss made his first-class debut for Essex against the touring Pakistanis. He played a second first-class match for Essex, this time in the 1987 County Championship against Middlesex at Lord's. He made no further appearances for the county and was released at the end of the 1988 season.
Joining Nottinghamshire in 1989, Field-Buss made his first-class debut for the county against Somerset. He made 35 further first-class appearances for the county, the last of which came against Worcestershire in the 1995 County Championship. A bowler, he took 63 wickets in his 36 first-class appearances for Nottinghamshire, which came at an average of 39.11, with best figures of 6/42. These figures, which was his only first-class five wicket haul, came against Kent in 1993. His List A debut for Nottinghamshire in the 1989 Refuge Assurance League against Lancashire. He made 39 further List A appearances for the county, the last of which came against Warwickshire in the 1994 AXA Equity & Law League. In his 40 List A matches for Nottinghamshire, he took 39 wickets at an average of 36.71, with best figures of 4/62.
# Charles Barette

Charles Barette (28 March 1874 – 11 October 1947) was a Belgian football referee known for officiating several international matches in the early 20th century. Born in Brussels, he became a prominent figure in Belgian football and officiated high-profile international fixtures involving European national teams. Barette passed away in Saint-Gilles at the age of 73.

## Career overview

Charles Barette started his refereeing career in Belgium, where his officiating skills gained him recognition on both domestic and international levels. His competence on the field led to appointments in key international fixtures, especially friendly matches between prominent European teams.

## Notable international matches

During his career, Barette was assigned to a number of significant international matches, including:
* Sweden vs Greece on 28 August 1920 – held at the Olympisch Stadion in Antwerp during the 1920 Summer Olympics, this first-round match saw Sweden overpower Greece with a decisive 9–0 victory.
* Belgium vs Netherlands on 9 March 1924 – this friendly in Brussels saw Belgium win 1–0.
* France vs Belgium on 10 February 1929 – held in Paris, this game ended in a 4–1 victory for France.
* Belgium vs Germany on 13 April 1930 – this friendly match in Liège concluded with a 2–1 win for Germany.

## International refereeing record

Over his career, Barette officiated four international matches involving national teams, spanning from 1924 to 1930. His assignments included fixtures between Belgium, the Netherlands, France, and Germany, emphasizing his role in some of the prominent European rivalries of that era.
Barette's contributions to football, particularly in Belgium and through international assignments, are documented in various football records and archives, marking his place in the history of early 20th-century football officiating.
# Redło, Goleniów County

Redło (German: Pflugrade) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osina, within Goleniów County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Osina, 18 km (11 mi) east of Goleniów, and 38 km (24 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

## Notable people

The German geneticist and eugenicist Fritz Lenz (1887–1976), was born in Redło, Goleniów County (then Pflugrade)
# Denise Marston-Smith

Denise Marston-Smith (born 1977) is a female former English field hockey international, who was a member of the England and Great Britain women's field hockey team. She represented England and won a silver medal, at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur. As of 2007 she played for Olton & West Warwickshire Hockey Club.
# Hannes Franklin

Johannes Franklin (born 6 October 1981) is a South African rugby union player, currently playing for Bourg-en-Bresse as a hooker.
He made his professional debut for the Falcons in 2003, then spent one season at the Pumas and three seasons at SWD Eagles before returning to the Pumas in 2009. During his second spell at the Pumas, he also represented the Royal XV in a game during the 2009 British & Irish Lions tour to South Africa. He was also included in the Lions Super Rugby squad in 2010.
He captained the Pumas side that beat the Eastern Province Kings in the 2010 Currie Cup promotion/relegation games, which kept the Pumas in the 2011 Currie Cup Premier Division, but he joined Eastern Province Kings for the 2011 Currie Cup First Division season. He was named in the Southern Kings squad for the 2013 Super Rugby season.
# Dejan Dimitrovski

Dejan Dimitrovski (Macedonian: Дејан Димитровски; born 29 September 1979) is a retired football defender from North Macedonia, who was last played for FK Bregalnica Štip. Throughout his career Dejan Dimitrovski was considered to be one of the best players in the Republic of North Macedonia and by the age of 21 he was already playing for the Macedonia national team.

## International career

He made his senior debut for North Macedonia in a July 2001 friendly match against Qatar and has earned a total of 6 caps, scoring no goals. His final international was a January 2002 Bahrain Tournament match against Finland.
# HNoMS Sleipner (1877)

HNoMS Sleipner was a 1. class gunboat built for the Royal Norwegian Navy. Like all other Norwegian gunships of her era, she carried a heavy armament on a diminutive hull. The vessel was built at the Naval Yard at Horten, and had yard number 56.

## Fitout

Sleipner's main weapon was a 26 cm (10-inch) cannon, of the same make and model other navies mounted on battleships. Sleipner also carried an underwater torpedo tube in her bow for firing Whitehead torpedoes, and she was the first vessel in the Royal Norwegian Navy equipped with this weapon.

## Rebuild

In 1900 Sleipner was rebuilt, and her masts and rigging removed. After her rebuild she was used as a cadet ship (training vessel) until 1915, when she started a new life as a floating barracks. Between 1921 and 1932 Sleipner was used as a floating depot for the fledgling Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service, before she was finally decommissioned and scrapped in 1935.

## Notable crew

* Elias Aslaksen, served as an officer cadet on board Sleipner in 1908.

## Gallery

* Sleipner at the opening ceremony of the Kiel Canal in 1895
* The crew and cadets aboard Sleipner photographed in 1904
# John Cole (rugby union)

John Walter Cole (born 20 September 1946) is an Australian former rugby union international.
Cole was born in Sydney and educated at Maroubra Bay High School.
A winger, Cole played first-grade for Randwick, where he featured in four premiership teams. He was capped 24 times for the Wallabies playing on the right wing, debuting against the All Blacks at the Sydney Cricket Ground in 1968. On the following year's tour of South Africa, Cole played in all four Test matches for the Wallabies. He made his final international appearances in the 1974 home Bledisloe Cup matches.
Cole switched codes in 1975 after being signed by rugby league club Eastern Suburbs. He appeared in the 1975 Amco Cup but never played any NSWRFL first-grade games.
# Robert Fetherstonhaugh

Charles Bateman Robert Fetherstonhaugh (/ˈfænʃɔː/ FAN-shaw; born 17 November 1932) is a former English cricketer. Fetherstonhaugh was a right-handed batsman and a wicket-keeper. He was born in Tavistock, Devon and educated at Bradfield College, Berkshire.
Fetherstonhaugh made his Minor Counties Championship debut for Devon against Oxfordshire in 1953. From 1953 to 1963, he represented the county in 31 Championship matches, the last of which came against Berkshire. In 1956, he played his only first-class match for the Marylebone Cricket Club against Ireland. He later played three first-class matches for the Free Foresters between 1962 and 1964, with his appearances coming twice against Oxford University and once against Cambridge University. In total Fetherstonhaugh played four first-class matches, in which he scored 59 runs at a batting average of 9.83, with a high score of 20*. Behind the stumps he took 4 catches and made a single stumping.
His uncle, Henry, played first-class cricket for Leicestershire and Northamptonshire. Another uncle, John, played first-class cricket for Leicestershire.
# Derek Stewart (footballer)

Derek Stewart (born 18 June 1948) is a retired amateur Scottish footballer who played as a wing half in the Scottish League for Queen's Park. He was capped by Scotland at amateur level.