OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# GU Piscium b

GU Piscium b (GU Psc b) is a directly imaged planetary-mass companion orbiting the star GU Piscium, with an extremely large orbit of 2,000 AU (3.0×10$^{11}$ km), and an apparent angular separation of 42 arc seconds. The planet is located at right ascension 01$^h$ 12$^m$ 36.48$^s$ declination +17° 04′ 31.8″ at a distance of 48 pc (160 ly).

## Properties

An orbital revolution around its parent star (which is 1/3 the mass of the Sun) or "year", would take approximately 163,000 years to complete, considering a circular orbit with 2000 AU as the semi-major axis. It is a gas giant located in the constellation of Pisces, 155 light-years from the Solar System, and estimated to have a mass nine to thirteen times that of Jupiter, and a surface temperature of 1000 K.
It is a relatively young stellar system, part of the AB Doradus moving group of ca. 30 main stars created from the same molecular cloud less than 100 million years ago, and the only one found among the 90 stars of the group examined.
The spectral type was initially determined to be T3.5 ±1. This team also found that it is a weak binary candidate. A later work found it more similar to known tight binary T-dwarfs and assigned a spectral type of T2+T8. This object was found to be variable. First a study with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope found a rotation period of around 6 hours and an amplitude of 4 ±1% on 2014 October 11. On two other occasions this object was not variable. Later the variability was studied with Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 at 1.1-1.67 μm. GU Psc b showed variability with an amplitude of 2.7% and a rotation period of around 8 hours. The largely gray light curve modulation show that this object has heterogeneous clouds.

## Discovery

The discovery was made by an international team of astronomers led by Marie-Eve Naud of the Université de Montréal in Quebec, combining observations from telescopes of the Gemini Observatory, the Mont Mégantic Observatory (OMM), the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) and the W. M. Keck Observatory. Its large distance away from its parent star permitted the use of combined infrared and visible light images to detect it, a technique astronomers hope to reproduce to discover much closer planets with the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI) in Chile.
Near-infrared spectroscopy of the companion was obtained with the GNIRS spectrograph on the Gemini North Telescope, which shows evidence of low surface gravity confirming the planet's youth. Weak methane absorption was detected in H and K band corresponding to a spectral type of T3.5.
# Mary Ellis (pilot)

Mary Ellis (née Wilkins; 2 February 1917 – 24 July 2018) was a British ferry pilot, and one of the last surviving British female pilots from the Second World War.

## Early life

Mary Wilkins was born on 2 February 1917, at Langley Farm, in Leafield, Oxfordshire, The only daughter and third of four children born to Nellie, née Clarke (1885–1967) and Charles William Wilkins (1885–1972). She developed a fascination with aviation from a young age, as her family home was located near Royal Air Force bases at Bicester Airfield and Port Meadow. When she was eight, the Sir Alan Cobham Flying Circus visited the area, and she persuaded her father to pay for a joy ride in an Avro 504. She decided she wanted to learn to fly. When she was 16 she started having lessons at a flying club in Witney, successfully gained a private pilot's license and flew for pleasure until the start of the Second World War in 1939, when all civilian flying was banned.

## Second World War

In October 1941, she joined the Air Transport Auxiliary (ATA), and was posted to a pool of women flyers based in Hamble in Hampshire. Over the course of the war she flew over 1,000 planes of 76 different types, including Harvards, Hurricanes, Spitfires and Wellington bombers. Some of her flights were to relocate planes from Royal Air Force airfields to the frontline, and others were to ferry new planes from factories to airfields.

## Post Second World War

After the war the Air Transport Auxiliary was disbanded. However, Ellis was seconded to the Royal Air Force and continued to ferry aircraft. She was one of the first women to fly the Gloster Meteor, Britain's first jet fighter. She later moved to the Isle of Wight.
In 1950, she became the manager of Sandown Airport, and Europe's first female air commandant. Ellis managed Sandown for twenty years, during which time she also founded the Isle of Wight Aero Club. A former ATA colleague, Vera Strodl, was hired by Ellis as the chief flying instructor.
In 2016, Ellis published her autobiography: A Spitfire Girl: One of the World's Greatest Female ATA Ferry Pilots Tells Her Story.

## Personal life

She married fellow pilot Don Ellis in 1961, and they had a house next to the runway at Sandown. Don Ellis died in 2009.
Ellis died at her home in Sandown, Isle of Wight, on 24 July 2018 at the age of 101.

## Recognition and commemoration

In 2017 a plaque was unveiled at RAF Brize Norton in recognition of Ellis' and fellow pilot, Molly Rose's, "contribution to ATA".
In 2018, Ellis was granted the Freedom of the Isle of Wight.
Ellis was featured on the BBC in 2018 highlighting, among other achievements, solo flights where other teams consisted of eight crew. She also appeared in the documentary Spitfire that was first released on 15 July 2018, just days before her death.
In March 2022 the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography published a biography of Mary Ellis.

## Works

* A Spitfire Girl: One of the World's Greatest Female ATA Ferry Pilots Tells Her Story, Melody Foreman, Barnsley, S. Yorkshire Frontline Books 2016. ISBN 9781473895362, OCLC 975366210
# QY Puppis

QY Puppis is a K-type supergiant star in the constellation of Puppis. With a radius of 515 R$_☉$, it is on the smaller end of the largest known stars. A variable star, its apparent magnitude varies from 6.24 to 6.71, making it very faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal observing conditions, when it is at its brightest.

## Properties

In 1981, Armando Arellano Ferro published an article stating that the star, then called HD 63302, might be a variable star. It was given its variable star designation, QY Puppis, in 1985. QY Puppis has been classified in the General Catalogue of Variable Stars as a semiregular variable star of type SRD. QY Puppis has a temperature of 4,251 K, and has expanded to a radius of 515 R$_☉$. It is approximately 60 million years old, with a mass of 6.2 M$_☉$.
# Retired Enlisted Association

The Retired Enlisted Association (TREA) is a non-profit organization of the United States. Its mission is to enhance the quality of life for uniformed services enlisted personnel of the United States, their families and survivors - including active components, Reserves, and National Guard, and all retirees.

## Background

TREA was founded by retired Master Sergeants George Skonce and Dean Sorell. Together with other retired enlisted personnel they met at the Ent Air Force Base Non-Commissioned Officers' Club in Colorado Springs, Colorado to form The Retired Enlisted Association on February 18, 1963. Today the organization has 65 active chapters in the United States.
TREA is incorporated in Colorado and has a congressional charter under Title 36 of the United States Code. It is governed by a volunteer Board of Directors (BOD) elected by the general membership. Any enlisted person, retired from an active or reserve component of the United States armed forces, either for length of service or permanent medical disability is eligible for membership.
# Ed Hallinan

Edward S. Hallinan (August 23, 1888 – August 24, 1940) was a shortstop in Major League Baseball. He played for the St. Louis Browns.

## Biography

Born in San Francisco, Hallinan spent two years in the major leagues with the St. Louis Browns. He served in World War I and then worked for the San Francisco County Clerk's office for more than 20 years. He died of cancer in 1940.
# Left & Right (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Left & Right is an album by the jazz multi-instrumentalist Roland Kirk, released on the Atlantic label in 1969. It contains performances by Kirk with Jim Buffington, Julius Watkins, Frank Wess, Rahn Burton, Vernon Martin and Roy Haynes, with Warren Smith, Richard Williams, Dick Griffin, Benny Powell, Pepper Adams, Alice Coltrane, Jimmy Hopps, Daniel Jones and Gerald "Sonny" Brown featuring on an extended track with orchestration by Gil Fuller.

## Critical reception

The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek states: "The title of this album, Left and Right, no doubt refers to the sides of Rahsaan Roland Kirk's brain, which were both heavily taxed in the composing, arranging, conducting, and playing of this recording... This is an extreme for Rahsaan — extremely brilliant and thoroughly accessible".

## Track listing

    All compositions by Roland Kirk except as indicated.
* "Black Mystery Has Been Revealed" – 1:17
* "Expansions: Kirkquest/Kingus Mingus/Celestialness/A Dream of Beauty Reincarnated/Frisco Vibrations/Classical Jazzical/El Kirk" – 19:37
* "Lady's Blues" – 3:46
* "IX Love" (Charles Mingus) – 3:40
* "Hot Cha" (Willie Woods) – 3:23
* "Quintessence" (Quincy Jones) – 4:11
* "I Waited for You" (Gil Fuller, Dizzy Gillespie) – 2:54
* "A Flower is a Lovesome Thing" (Billy Strayhorn) – 3:55
   * Recorded in NYC on June 17 & 18, 1968

## Personnel

* Roland Kirk: tenor saxophone, manzello, stritch, clarinet, flute, organ, narration, thumb piano, celesta
* Jim Buffington, Julius Watkins: French horn
* Frank Wess: woodwinds
* Richard Williams: trumpet (track 2)
* Dick Griffith, Benny Powell: trombone (track 2)
* Daniel Jones: bassoon (track 2)
* Pepper Adams: baritone saxophone (track 2)
* Alice Coltrane: harp (track 2)
* Ron Burton: piano
* Vernon Martin: bass
* Roy Haynes: drums
* Jimmy Hopps: drums (track 2)
* Warren Smith: percussion, vocals
* Gerald "Sonny" Brown: percussion (track 2)
* Gil Fuller: arranger
* Unidentified strings
# Ada Byron Milbanke, 14th Baroness Wentworth

Ada Byron Milbanke, 14th Baroness Wentworth (26 February 1871 – 18 June 1917) was a British peer.
Ada Byron Milbanke was the only acknowledged child of the Right Honourable Ralph Milbanke, Baron Wentworth and later Earl of Lovelace, the grandson of the poet Lord Byron, and his first wife Fannie Heriot. She was named after her paternal grandmother, Ada, Countess of Lovelace, mathematician and pioneer of computer programming.
Ada's parents separated shortly after her birth and her father petitioned for divorce on the grounds of her mother's adultery, although this was rejected in 1873. Ada's mother died in 1878. Ada was raised by her paternal aunt, Lady Anne (King) Blunt, co-owner of the internationally influential Crabbet Arabian Stud, a horse-breeding establishment with farms in the south of England and near Cairo, Egypt.
On the death of her father in 1906, Ada inherited the Barony of Wentworth of Nettlestead. She died unmarried and childless in 1917 and the title then passed to her aforementioned aunt, Lady Anne.
# Ha-7-class submarine

The Ha-7-class submarine (波七型潜水艦, Ha-nana-gata sensuikan) was an early class of submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy. It was also called the "Vickers C-3 class".

## Background

A final two vessels of the British C-class submarine design were built completely in Japan by the Kure Naval Arsenal as part of the emergency expansion of the Imperial Japanese Navy due to World War I. Although the design was considered obsolete by this time, these vessels were felt necessary to meet the perceived threat of German submarine activity in Japanese coastal waters. Physically almost identical to the Ha-3 class, the two vessels incorporated a number of improvements, including a change in the location of the rudder for better control, and the addition of two externally mounted torpedo tubes to double the attack capability from previous designs. Arriving in Japan during the closing stages of the war, neither vessel was ever used in combat.

## Ships in class

* Japanese submarine Ha-7 (波号第七潜水艦, Ha-go Dai-nana sensuikan), laid down 1 August 1916; launched 15 March 1916; commissioned 1 November 1916 as 2nd Class Submersible No.16; reclassified as 3rd class submarine on 1 April 1919; renamed Ha-7 on 15 June 1923, decommissioned on 1 December 1929.
* Japanese submarine Ha-8 (波号第八潜水艦, Ha-go Dai-hachi sensuikan), laid down 1 August 1916; launched 15 March 1916; commissioned 2 February 1917 as 2nd Class Submersible No.17; reclassified as 3rd class submarine on 1 April 1919; renamed Ha-8 on 15 June 1923; decommissioned on 1 December 1929.
# Will Walker (Australian footballer)

Will Walker (born 30 March 1999) is a professional Australian rules footballer who played for North Melbourne in the Australian Football League (AFL). He made his debut in round 19 of the 2018 season against West Coast at Bellerive Oval.
Walker attended Melbourne High School and graduated from the school in 2017 as the sports champion. Walker played both soccer and football in his youth. He left football for several years to focus on soccer, but returned in 2016, when he was 16, to play for the Sandringham Dragons in the TAC Cup. Walker said his switch was influenced by friends who played football. Walker impressed in his 2017 season (notably kicking three last-quarter goals in a strong performance against the Western Jets) but was not considered a top-30 draft prospect. He was drafted by North Melbourne with pick 23 in the 2017 national draft, their second selection. North Melbourne's National Recruiting Manager Mark Finnigan cited his speed as a reason for his selection. Walker suffered glandular fever at the start of 2018, but recovered to play consistent football in the Victorian Football League. Walker was named as a North Melbourne emergency several times before coach Brad Scott confirmed that he would debut against West Coast in round 19.
Walker was delisted at the conclusion of the 2021 AFL season.
# A Christmas Carol (Shower of Stars)

"A Christmas Carol" is the December 23, 1954 episode of the hour-long American television anthology variety series, Shower of Stars. The episode is an adaptation of Charles Dickens' 1843 novella of the same name.
Shower of Stars had a four-season run from 1954 to 1958 on CBS, alternating every fourth week with the dramatic anthology series Climax!. It was also one of the few American TV productions of the time telecast in the UK, in 1956. Unusually for the time, it was presented on film and in color. Only a black-and-white print of this episode seems to have survived, and it has been released on DVD. The commercials seen live during the program have also survived. The program is introduced on kinescope by host William Lundigan.
The production boasted a script and lyrics by noted American playwright Maxwell Anderson, and a score by Bernard Herrmann. Fredric March, in his only known portrayal of the role, starred as Ebenezer Scrooge, and Basil Rathbone portrayed Marley's Ghost.
The production featured few songs, but those it did feature forced the adapters to severely condense the story, especially the final third. Rather than having a Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, the adaptation featured a mynah bird, who leads Scrooge to a graveyard in which he sees not only his own grave, but that of Tiny Tim.
The script added an unusual twist to the story in having the Ghost of Christmas Past (Sally Fraser) and the Ghost of Christmas Present (Ray Middleton) be portrayed by the same actors who played Scrooge's sweetheart Belle and his nephew Fred, respectively, and Scrooge not only notices the resemblance, but mistakes the Ghost of Christmas Present for his nephew.

## Cast

* Fredric March as Scrooge
* Basil Rathbone as Marley's Ghost
* Ray Middleton as Fred and the Ghost of Christmas Present
* Bob Sweeney as Bob Cratchit
* Christopher Cook as Tiny Tim
* Sally Fraser as Belle and the Ghost of Christmas Past
* Craig Hill as Young Scrooge
* Queenie Leonard as Mrs. Cratchit
* Rex Evans as Solicitor
* Tony Pennington as His Companion
* William Griffiths as The Book Buyer
* Peter Miles as Peter Cratchit
* Janine Perreau as Belinda Cratchit
* Bonnie and Judy Franklin as Susan and Martha Cratchit
* June Ellis as The Housekeeper
* Dick Elliott as Fezziwig (uncredited)
# Muhammed Bashir Ismail ash-Shishani

Muhammad Bashir Ismail ash-Shishani (born 1933) is a Jordanian statesman and Major General of the Royal Jordanian Army, Bashir is also the former Minister of Agriculture of Jordan, and Mayor of Amman, he is of Chechen descent.

## Biography

Muhammed was born in the city of Zarqa, Jordan in 1933.
Muhammed studied military affairs in Pakistan. In 1963, he created the first Jordanian parachute unit. In 1964 he joined the united Arab command in Egypt. He was promoted to the command of an infantry brigade. In the mid-1960s, Bashir created the first military security unit, and later became the Director of Military Intelligence of Jordan.
In 1971, he was in command of Task Force (Special Forces). In the serine of the 1970s, he continued his military training at the Royal Defense College in London and a year later became Deputy Chief of Staff, after being appointed Brigadier General. In the same year he went on a leave, of his own free will.
Muhammad Bashir al-Shishani has held many important posts during his career. In addition to the posts of Minister of Agriculture and Mayor of Amman, he headed the military intelligence of Jordan, infantry troops, the union of military veterans among other posts.
# Rafael Chimishkyan

Rafael Arkadyevich Chimishkyan (Georgian: რაფაელ ჩიმიშკიანი, Russian: Рафаэль Аркадьевич Чимишкян; 23 March 1929 – 25 September 2022) was a Georgian weightlifter who competed for the Soviet Union and Olympic, World, European and Soviet Champion. Chimishkyan was awarded the Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR title in 1952. He was an honorary citizen of Tbilisi.

## Biography

Chimishkyan was born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR on 23 March 1929. He started weightlifting in 1946. In his first Soviet Championship in 1949, he won a gold medal at bantamweight (56 kg). In 1950, Chimishkyan won silver at the World Weightlifting Championships and gold at the European Weightlifting Championships and then switched to featherweight (60 kg). He first won a silver at the Soviet Championships that year in this new category. Chimishkyan became a two-time World Champion (1954 and 1955), six-time European Champion (1950, 1952, 1954–57) and five-time USSR Champion (1949, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1960).
Chimishkyan won an Olympic gold medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. He is the second Soviet weightlifter to become an Olympic Champion. He was the last living Olympic Champion as well as even the last living medalist in Weightlifting from the 1952 Olympics. Chimishkyan set 10 world records during his career: three in the snatch, two in the clean and jerk and five in the total.
# Natalie Fleet

Natalie Fleet (born 24 May 1984) is a British Labour Party politician who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolsover since 2024.

## Early life and career

Fleet was born in 1984 and raised in Ashfield, Nottinghamshire. Her mother is a former factory worker and her father and other family members were coal miners.
As a child, she received free school meals and experienced homelessness. Fleet left school at 16 after becoming pregnant, and commenced a university course in her early 20s before dropping out.
Fleet worked in the voluntary sector before working for trade unions, including the National Education Union.

## Political career

Fleet joined the Labour Party as a teenager.
She was the Labour candidate for Ashfield at the 2019 general election, finishing in third place in the seat Labour had won in 2017. She received threats and her campaign office was vandalised during the election campaign and she chose not to contest the seat again due to safety concerns.
Fleet was elected as the first female MP for Bolsover at the 2024 general election, defeating the incumbent Conservative Mark Fletcher. She had failed to win Bolsover Labour's initial candidate selection, and won the subsequent one following the winning candidate's resignation.
In November 2024, Fleet voted in favour of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, which proposes to legalise assisted suicide.

## Personal life

Fleet is married with four children. After her election as an MP in 2024, she said in an interview on GB News—conducted by her friend, former Ashfield MP Gloria De Piero—that she had been groomed at the age of 15 by an older man, with whom she had sex (statutory rape), and subsequently became pregnant with her first daughter.
Fleet has spoken of wanting to be a voice for other women who are victims of grooming and sexual violence.
# J. Harold Smith

J. Harold Smith (June 14, 1910 – November 13, 2001) was a Southern Baptist evangelist and founder of Radio Bible Hour, "broadcasting the Gospel of Jesus Christ since 1935".
Smith was born in Woodruff, South Carolina. On September 4, 1932, he claims to have received Jesus Christ as his Lord and Saviour, resulting in abandonment of his previous plan to attend medical school. Instead, he began preaching, "drawing large audiences in the South Carolina countryside." He started the Radio Bible Hour broadcast in 1935 on a station in Greenville, South Carolina, but the content of his programs soon led the station to stop selling him airtime. Stations in Spartanburg, South Carolina, also refused to broadcast his program, and he finally moved to Knoxville, Tennessee, where he began broadcasting over WNOX radio. Smith's messages frequently found fault with modernistic theology and what he saw as Christians' tendency toward worldliness. The Federal Council of Churches was a target of his program's "pugnacious attacks".
After WNOX canceled Smith's program early in 1946, he organized a protest on April 14 that had 15,000-25,000 people marching past the station's building and the building that housed the Knoxville News Sentinel, the newspaper that owned WNOX. A second protest three weeks later included 10,000 people, with Carl McIntire and Harvey H. Springer speaking in support of Smith and his program. On May 14, 1946, Smith and two other Baptist ministers appeared before the House Un-American Activities Committee, charging that a New York-based "left-wing conspiracy" led to Smith's program's being taken off the air by WNOX.
He helped to develop Christian radio in the 1940s and was the pastor of a number of churches of various sizes and always loved the work of the pastorate. In 1953, as pastor of the First Baptist Church of Fort Smith, Arkansas, he started televising the morning worship services. The broadcast was one of the first regular television broadcasts of a church service in the United States.
In 1953, Smith began broadcasting his program on XERF radio, below the Texas border in Ciudad Acuna, Mexico. Radio Bible Hour ceased operations on December 31, 2017.
# Alfred Mothoa

Alfred Mothoa (born 16 December 1989) is a South African cricketer. He was included in the Northerns cricket team for the 2015 Africa T20 Cup. In June 2018, he was named in the squad for the Titans team for the 2018–19 season.
In September 2018, he was named in the Titans' squad for the 2018 Abu Dhabi T20 Trophy. The following month, he was named in Jozi Stars' squad for the first edition of the Mzansi Super League T20 tournament. He was the joint-leading wicket-taker for Titans in the 2018–19 CSA 4-Day Franchise Series, with 21 dismissals in eight matches.
In September 2019, he was named in Limpopo's squad for the 2019–20 CSA Provincial T20 Cup. In April 2021, he was named in Free State's squad, ahead of the 2021–22 cricket season in South Africa.