# Warner Bros. Ranch

The Warner Bros. Ranch (formerly called the Columbia Ranch) is a movie ranch located at 411 North Hollywood Way in Burbank, California. Opened in the 1930s, it was used as the backdrop for films and television shows by Columbia Pictures and Warner Bros.
Only the front facades of the houses and buildings were built; the interiors were always shot at other locations or studios. The streets were constructed and arranged to allow shooting at multiple angles to create the illusion of a much larger area, though the lot spans only about six city blocks.

## History

Columbia Pictures, with limited space at its Hollywood headquarters at Sunset and Gower, had been forced to rent neighboring movie studios' backlots for outdoor shooting. By the end of 1934, this problem was solved when studio head Harry Cohn acquired a 40-acre (160,000 m$^2$) lot in Burbank at the corner of Hollywood Way and Oak Street, on what is said to have been the Burbank Motion Pictures Stables. The site was an ideal movie ranch as it was rural enough to be landscaped as the studio wished.
Columbia Pictures used the ranch as a backdrop for almost all of its outdoor scenes. Many television and film serials, such as Batman, Captain Midnight, Blondie and The Three Stooges, were filmed on the lot. In the 1960s, Columbia's television division Screen Gems used the ranch to film numerous shows.
In 1970, a catastrophic fire destroyed a quarter of the lot. Half of the Western set, the Colonial/European set and parts of the Blondie street burned, including the Blondie house (which was also used as the Father Knows Best home). Although the sets were quickly rebuilt, two additional fires destroyed much of the original features of the ranch, including New York Street, Modern Street and half of the Boston townhouses.
In 1972, Columbia and Warner Bros., both in financial trouble, entered into a joint venture to form The Burbank Studios on the site of the massive Warner lot, one mile south of the ranch.
In 1990, Columbia moved its production facilities to the historic MGM studios in Culver City. As a result, Warner gained ownership of the lot and renamed it Warner Ranch. The fountain in the park, built around 1935, was seen in the opening credits of Friends, as well as in Hocus Pocus, 1776, Bewitched, and various other Screen Gems television shows from the 1960s.
The Ranch lot had served as the headquarters of Warner Bros. Animation from 2007 to 2023.

## Sale of ranch, redevelopment, and lease back

In 2019, it was announced that Warner Bros. would sell the Ranch property to Worthe Real Estate Group and Stockbridge Real Estate Fund as part of a larger deal to be completed in 2023 in time to mark its 100th anniversary.
WB will assume occupancy of the redeveloped parcel in 2025 following the transfer of ownership in 2023 and subsequent $500 million redevelopment led by Worthe. Another nearby campus has plans to include two office buildings built by Frank Gehry with Warner as long-term tenants.
In early 2019, the Ranch Friends fountain was moved to the WB main lot and became a part of its studio tour since 2020. In October 2023, the Blondie street homes and park featuring brownstone facades and swimming pool were demolished to be replaced by a parking area, offices and 16 new stages as part of the lot remodel & completion by 2025.
On September 7, 2023, it was announced that investment firms Worthe and Stockbridge completed their acquisition of Warner Bros. Ranch. This was possible after obtaining a loan of $480 million obtained from companies belonging to Apollo Global Management.
On October 26, 2023, the demolition was completed on the backlot, with Blondie Street and Park Blvd leveled. All that remains are the sound stages at the back of the lot and the church façade near where the Bewitched house stood. During demolition, an episode of Young Sheldon was filmed depicting a tornado causing damage.

## List of films and shows

The list of Columbia films and Screen Gems/Columbia Pictures Television shows produced at the ranch include: Father Knows Best, The Donna Reed Show, Dennis the Menace, Hazel, Bewitched, Gidget, I Dream of Jeannie, The Monkees, The Flying Nun, Here Come the Brides, The Partridge Family, The Hathaways, The Waltons, F Troop, Lost Horizon, High Noon, Mr. Deeds Goes to Town, You Were Never Lovelier, Tokyo Joe, Lethal Weapon, National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation, WandaVision, The Wild One, The Middle, The Wrecking Crew and Autumn Leaves.