OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission

The Korean Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission (ACRC) was launched on February 29, 2008, by merging three related government entities: the Ombudsman of Korea, the Korea Independent Commission Against Corruption and the Administrative Appeals Commission. The consolidation of these three organizations was intended to provide citizens with a speedier and more convenient service for filing public complaints and administrative appeals, and for thereby fighting corruption.
ACRC is intended to overhaul the legal and institutional framework in order to offer more convenient and efficient public service to the people by swiftly resolving grievances and spreading a culture of integrity.

## Functions

The Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission (ACRC) performs the following three functions:
* Handle and address public complaints and improve related unreasonable systems
* Build a clean society by preventing and deterring corruption in the public sector
* Protect people's rights from illegal and unfair administrative practices through the administrative appeals system
The legal ground for the foundation of ACRC is the Act on the Prevention of Corruption and the Establishment and Management of the Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission (Act No. 9402).

## Chairpersons of the Commission

* Jeon Hyun-hee (June 2020 – incumbent)
* Pak Un-jong (June 2017 – June 2020)
* Sung Yung Hoon (December 2015 – June 2017)
* Lee Sung Bo (December 2012 – December 2015)
* Kim Young Ran (January 2011 – November 2012)
* Lee Jae Oh (September 2009 – June 2010)
* Yang Kun (March 2008 – August 2009)

## Structure

ACRC consists of a total of 15 commissioners including 1 Chairman (minister-level), 3 Vice-Chairmen (vice minister-level), 3 Standing Commissioners and 8 Non-standing Commissioners. To deal with administrative tasks, the secretariat is set up, divided into three bureaus of Ombudsman, Anti-Corruption and Administrative Appeals. They are headed by each vice-chairman. The status and independence in work of all commissioners are guaranteed by the law.
# BLT Fish

BLT Fish ("BLT" stands for "Bistro Laurent Tourondel") was a restaurant in New York City. The restaurant opened in Chelsea on January 14, 2005. It closed on July 25, 2014.
# Xenox habrosus

Xenox habrosus is a species of bee fly in the family Bombyliidae. It is found in Mexico, California, and Arizona.
# Stephen Bayly

Stephen Bayly (born July 7, 1942) is an American born British film producer and director. His film Coming Up Roses was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival. Bayly was director of the National Film and Television School between 1998 and 2003.

## Selected filmography

* Coming Up Roses (1986)
* Just Ask for Diamond (1986)
* Richard III (1995)
# Maleevus

Maleevus (named in honour of Evgeny Maleev) is an extinct genus of herbivorous ankylosaurid dinosaur from the late Cretaceous, around 90 million years ago (possibly 98-83 Ma), of Mongolia.

## Discovery and naming

Between 1946 and 1949, Soviet-Mongolian expeditions uncovered fossils at Shiregin Gashun. In 1952, Soviet palaeontologist Evgenii Aleksandrovich Maleev named some ankylosaurian bone fragments as a new species of Syrmosaurus: Syrmosaurus disparoserratus. The specific name refers to the unequal serrations on the teeth.
The holotype, PIN 554/I, was found in a layer of the Bayan Shireh Formation dating from the Cenomanian-Santonian. It consists of two upper jawbones, left and right maxillae. Maleev erroneously assumed these represented the lower jaws. Referred was specimen PIN 554/2-1, the rear of the skull of another individual.
In 1977, Teresa Maryańska noted a similarity with another Mongolian ankylosaur, Talarurus, in that both taxa have separate openings for the ninth to twelfth cerebral nerve; she therefore renamed the species as Talarurus disparoserratus. Having determined that Syrmosaurus is a junior synonym of Pinacosaurus, Soviet palaeontologist Tatyana Tumanova named the material as a new genus Maleevus in honor of Maleev in 1987. The type species remains Syrmosaurus disparoserratus, the combinatio nova is Maleevus disparoserratus. In 1991, George Olshevsky named the species as a Pinacosaurus disparoserratus. In 2014, Victoria Megan Arbour determined that the rear skull was not different from that of many other ankylosaurids and that the single distinguishing trait of the teeth, a zigzag pattern on the cingulum, was shared with Pinacosaurus. She concluded that Maleevus was a nomen dubium.

## Size

The preserved maxillae have length of about twelve centimetres. This indicates that Maleevus was a medium-sized ankylosaur of around 6 metres (20 ft). The height and weight of Maleevus is unknown due to the lack of known remains. (size estimates based on the related Talarurus).

## Classification

Syrmosaurus disparoserratus was by Maleev placed in the Syrmosauridae. Today Maleevus is seen as a member of the Ankylosauridae.
# Babingtonia

Babingtonia is a genus of 11 species of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. Plants in the genus Babingtonia are glabrous shrubs with simple linear, lance-shaped or elliptic leaves with white flowers arranged singly or in groups of three to seven, in leaf axils.

## Description

Plants in the genus Babingtonia are glabrous shrubs, sometimes up to 5 m (16 ft) high, with scaly or fibrous bark. The leaves are simple, arranged in opposite pairs, linear, lance-shaped or elliptic, with oil glands usually only visible on the lower surface. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to seven in leaf axils and are bisexual, radially symmetrical, and have five sepals and five petals. The petals are white, more or less round, 1–6 mm (0.039–0.236 in) wide and have between three and fifteen stamens in a single whorl. The fruit is a woody, hemispherical to bowl-shaped capsule with the remains of the sepals attached.

## Taxonomy

The genus Babingtonia was first formally described in 1842 by John Lindley in Edwards's Botanical Register. Lindley nominated Babingtonia camphorosmae, (previously known as Baeckea camphorosmae Endl.) as the type species. The name Babingtonia honours Charles Babington.
Many species formerly placed in the genus are currently included in Sannantha, Baeckea, Oxymyrrhine, Kardomia, Seorsus and Harmogia.

### Species list

The following is a list of species of Babingtonia accepted by the Australian Plant Census as of September 2023:
* Babingtonia camphorosmae (Endl.) Lindl. – camphor myrtle
* Babingtonia cherticola Rye & Trudgen
* Babingtonia delicata Rye & Trudgen
* Babingtonia erecta Rye & Trudgen
* Babingtonia fascifolia Rye
* Babingtonia grandiflora (Benth.) Rye – large-flowered babingtonia
* Babingtonia maleyae Rye & Trudgen – Narrogin babingtonia
* Babingtonia minutifolia Rye & Trudgen
* Babingtonia pelloeae Rye & Trudgen – Pelloe's babingtonia
* Babingtonia triandra Rye & Hislop – triplet babingtonia
* Babingtonia urbana Rye & Trudgen – coastal plain babingtonia
# Battle of al-Baida

The Battle of al-Baida was fought in 874 or 875. The Saffarids under Ya'qub ibn al-Layth defeated the Kharijite leader Muhammad ibn Wasil.
# Rhadinosaurus

Rhadinosaurus (meaning "slender lizard") is a genus of nodosaurid ankylosaur first described in 1881 by Harry Govier Seeley, based on remains uncovered in Austria sometime between 1859 and 1870 by Edward Suess and Pawlowitsch. It was a herbivore that lived around 84.9 to 70.6 million years ago (during the Late Cretaceous period). The type species is R. alcimus.

## Fossils

The Rhadinosaurus hypodigm (holotype) consists of one tibia fragment, one limb fragment, two fibulae, and two dorsal vertebrae. The fibulae (PIUW 2349/34), which are clearly ankylosaurian, were originally identified as femora in the original description, but were eventually re-identified in a 2001 review of ankylosaur specimens from the Grünbach Formation. Sachs and Hornung (2006) re-identified one of the putative humeral bones (PIUW 2348/35) as a tibial fragment of an rhabdodontid ornithopod dinosaur, referring it to Zalmoxes sp.

## Taxonomy

Rhadinosaurus was initially classified as a dinosaur of uncertain position, and later considered an ornithosuchid as well as possible synonym of Doratodon, until Franz Nopcsa introduced the now popular theory that classifies it as a probable synonym of Struthiosaurus.
# Frédérique Ries

Frédérique Ries (born 14 May 1959) is a Belgian politician and Member of the European Parliament for the French Community of Belgium with the MR/MCC/PRL, part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe.
She is a member of the delegation of the European Parliament for relations with Israel.
She is vice-president of the Israel lobby group European Friends of Israel.

## Early life and career

Ries graduated in Economics and mastered in Journalism at the University of Liège in 1981.
Ries worked as commercial director at Radio FM56 from 1981 to 1984. In 1984, she was hired at RTL (Radio Télévision Luxembourg) first in Luxembourg, as a producer and TV presenter from 1984 to 1987, then in Brussels where she edited and presented the news from 1987 to 1998.

## Political career

In 1999, Ries joined the MR (PRL at the time) to become a candidate on the European elections list. Elected Member of the European Parliament since 1999, she has since been a member of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety. In this capacity, she was the Parliament's rapporteur on a proposal to restrict cultivation of genetically modified organisms in 2014 and on the reduction of single-use plastics in 2018.
Ries served on the Subcommittee on Human Rights from 2004 until 2009 and on the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality from 2009 until 2012. In 2019, she joined the Committee on Petitions.
In addition to her committee assignments, Ries has been a member of the Parliament's delegation for relations with Israel since 1999. She is also a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on LGBT Rights, the European Parliament Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas and the MEPs Against Cancer group.
Re-elected in June 2009 with more than 116,000 votes, she is the 5th French-speaking political personality through all political parties in Belgium.
In 2014, Ries supported Françoise Grossetête's (unsuccessful) proposal to establish a European Parliament Intergroup on Health for Citizens, including stakeholders such as the European Cancer Patients Association and the Organisation for European Cancer Institutes.
Since the 2019 elections, Ries has been serving as one of eight vice chairs of the Renew Europe group, under the leadership of chairman Dacian Cioloș.

## Overview

* 1981-1984: Commercial director, Radio FM56
* 1984-1987: Producer and presenter, RTL-TV Luxembourg
* 1987-1998: Journalist, RTL-TVI (editing and presenting the news and other programmes on topical events)
* 1999-2004: Member of the European Parliament
* 2004: State Secretary for European Affairs and Foreign Affairs
* 2004-today: Member of the European Parliament

## Other activities

* Fondation EuroMedA, Member of the Board of Directors
# Mats Wenzel

Mats Wenzel (born 19 December 2002) is a Luxembourgish road and cyclo-cross cyclist, who currently rides for UCI ProTeam Equipo Kern Pharma.

## Major results
### Road
#### 2019

    National Junior Championships
       3rd Road race
       4th Time trial

#### 2020

    National Junior Championships
       1st Time trial
       4th Road race

#### 2021

    National Under-23 Championships
       4th Time trial
       5th Road race

#### 2022

    National Under-23 Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race
    5th Road race, National Championships

#### 2023

    1st Mountains classification, Tour de Luxembourg
    National Under-23 Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race
    3rd Road race, National Championships

#### 2024

    National Under-23 Championships
       1st Time trial
       1st Road race
    2nd Road race, National Championships
    4th Road race, European Under-23 Championships
    8th Overall Flèche du Sud
    8th Overall Giro Next Gen
    9th Overall Tour de l'Avenir
    10th Overall Tour de Luxembourg

### Cyclo-cross
#### 2018–2019

    3rd National Junior Championships

#### 2019–2020

    1st National Junior Championships

#### 2021–2022

    2nd National Under-23 Championships

#### 2022–2023

    1st National Championships

#### 2023–2024

    1st National Under-23 Championships
# Raúl Duarte (basketball, born 1963)

Raúl Fragoso Ferreira Duarte, (born 1963) is an Angolan basketball coach. He has been a 5-time champion with Interclube's women's and a seven-time national champion with G.D. Nocal women's basketball teams.
From 2014, Duarte was the head coach of Universidade Lusíada's men's basketball team, where he stayed until 2017.
Duarte took over Interclube men's team for a second stint in 2019. He stayed on until his contract was terminated in May 2022.
In September 2022, Duarte became an assistant coach for Petro de Luanda, returning to the club after 18 years.
# Fungus the Bogeyman

Fungus the Bogeyman is a 1977 children's picture book by British artist Raymond Briggs. It follows one day in the life of the title character, a working class Bogeyman with the mundane job of scaring human beings. The character and all related properties are now owned by Studiocanal.

## Plot

The book follows a typical day for Fungus the Bogeyman, starting when he wakes up and ending just before he falls asleep. As his day progresses, he undergoes a mild existential crisis, pondering what his seemingly pointless job of scaring surface people is really for. He is a member of the Bogey society, which is very similar to British society, but Bogeymen enjoy things which humans (called Drycleaners because of their contrasting environmental preferences) would not be comfortable around; for example darkness, damp, cold and over-ripe food. The book depicts the mundane details of Bogey life in loving detail, with definitions of Bogey slang and numerous annotations concerning the myths, pets, hobbies, literature, clothing and food of the Bogeys.
Much of the humour derives from word play. For example, Bogeymen are shown to enjoy eating and sharing flies in a similar way to human cigarettes; one brand of fly is the "strong French Gallwasp", a pun on the cigarette Gauloises.

## Adaptations

Over a period of decades, a number of attempts were made to make a film from the book, which was difficult given its lack of an actual plot. In 2002 the BBC began work on a three-part TV comedy series, which ultimately aired in November 2004 and is available as a DVD, starring Clare Thomas as Jessica White, Martin Clunes as her father and Mak Wilson as Fungus. This Gala Films production with screenplay by author Mark Haddon, featuring live-action humans and animated Bogeys, was nominated for five awards. It tells of how Jessica, a human teenager, finds her way into Bogeydom and meets Fungus and his family. The family has an addition, a daughter named Mucus, and Fungus' son Mould (who featured in the original book) is a teenager going through a rebellious phase: cleaning things instead of dirtying them.
A three-part adaptation, featuring Timothy Spall as the title character, aired on Sky1 in December 2015 and was partly shot at West London Film Studios. This adaption also starred Marc Warren, Keeley Hawes, Joanna Scanlan, Jimmy Akingbola, Paul Kaye, and also Victoria Wood in her final television role before her death in April 2016. It was produced by Andy Serkis's motion-capture studio, The Imaginarium, with Serkis also as the narrator.
A stage production, based on the book, was performed at artsdepot in North London between November 2007 and August 2008. A co-production with Pilot Theatre, the show was directed and adapted by Marcus Romer and designed by Ali Allen.
The book also inspired the song "Bogey Music" by Paul McCartney, which was released on McCartney II. The liner notes state this inspiration, and also claims the song "is the first record made by 'dry cleaners' for the expanding Bogey market."

## TV series

* Fungus the Bogeyman (Original) (28 November 2004 – 12 December 2004)
* Fungus the Bogeyman (Revival) (27 – 29 December 2015)
# Peter Langhoff

Peter Langhoff (born 2 January 2004) is a Danish footballer who plays as a midfielder or right-back for Danish Superliga club Lyngby Boldklub.

## Club career
### Lyngby

Langhoff is a product of Lyngby Boldklub, which he joined as a U8 player from the partner club Lundtofte Boldklub. Here he worked his way up through the youth ranks and slowly began the step up to the first team of 2023, where he was twice selected for first team matches, but without making his debut.
In the winter start-up 2024, Langhoff trained regularly with the first team and also attended a training camp.
In June 2024, Langhoff signed a two-year professional contract and was promoted to the first team squad. On August 11, 2024, in the 86th minute against FC Nordsjælland, Langhoff made his official debut when he replaced Frederik Gytkjær.
# Tess Craven

Tess Craven (born 23 December 2003) is an Australian rules football player for the North Melbourne football club's AFL Women's team.
Craven played her first AFLW game in the truncated 2022 AFL Women's season 6.
Craven kicked the first goal for North Melbourne when they defeated the Brisbane Lions in the 2024 AFL Women's Grand Final.
# Tree of Jiva and Atman

The Tree of Jiva and Atman appears in the Vedic scriptures concerning the soul.
The Rig Veda samhita 1.164.20-22, Mundaka Upanishad 3.1.1-2, Svetasvatara Upanishad 4.6-7, and Annapurna Upanishad 4.32 speak of two birds, one perched on the branch of the tree, which signifies the body, and eating its fruit, the other merely watching.
Rig Veda samhita says:
    1.164.20 Two birds associated together, and mutual friends, take refuge in the same tree; one of them eats the sweet fig; the other abstaining from food, merely looks on.
    1.164.21 Where the smooth-gliding rays, cognizant, distil the perpetual portion of water; there has the Lord and steadfast protector all beings accepted me, though immature in wisdom.
    1.164.22 In the tree into which the smooth-gliding rays feeders on the sweet, enters, and again bring forth light over all, they have called the fruit sweet, but he partakes not of it who knows not the protector of the universe.
The first bird represents a Jiva, or individual self, or soul. Shiva Samhita presents briefly the nature and the function of Jiva. It says:
   Jiva lives in the man’s body and in the woman’s body as well. It is covered in all kinds of desires. There is a strong and tight relationship between him and the body throughout karma that was accumulated in the past lives. Every being enjoys and suffers according to his/her own past actions. The Jiva who’s done many good and virtuous deeds will enjoy a happy life and wonderful conditions in this world. But the Jiva, who, on the contrary, has done many bad deeds, will never find his peace. No matter what is the nature of his desire, positive or negative, it will always cling to the Jiva and follow him all the time, during his countless reincarnations.
When the Jiva becomes distracted by the fruits (signifying sensual pleasure), Jiva momentarily forgets the Lord and lover and tries to enjoy the fruit independently. This separating forgetfulness is maha-maya, or enthrallment, spiritual death, and constitutes the fall of the jiva into the world of material birth, death, disease and old age.
The second bird is the Paramatman, an aspect of God who accompanies every living being in the heart while she remains in the material world. He is the support of all beings and is beyond sensual pleasure.

## Parallels in Mandaeism

In Chapter 3, Hymn 54 of the Left Ginza, a Mandaean text, similar imagery is used.
    O ye birds of the carob trees,
       who are sitting upon their candles.
    What are you eating, birds, from the carob trees;
       what are you drinking from the candles?
    When the time comes
       when you are to depart from your body
    what will your provisions be,
       and what will be your nourishment for the journey?
# Rhona Torney

Rhona Torney is an Irish camogie goalkeeper. She won an Intermediate club championship medal in 2011 and received her club's player of the year prize the same year.

## Other awards

One Junior County and 1x Intermediate County Titles, Minor League Division 2, two (2) Under-14 provincial Championships, 1x Purcell Cup (second tier IT version of the Ashbourne Cup of universities), 1x Under-16 provincial championships.
# Enfidha

Enfidha (or Dar-el-Bey, Arabic: دار البي Enfīđa / Dar el bāy) is a town in north-eastern Tunisia with a population of approximately 10,000. It is visited by tourists on their way to Takrouna. It lies on the railway between Tunis and Sousse, approximately 45 km northeast of Sousse and a few kilometres inland from the Gulf of Hammamet. The nearby Enfidha – Hammamet International Airport opened in 2009, serving charter flights from several European countries.

## History
### Ancient history

Nearby Henchir Chigarnia is an Archaeological site and former civitas of the Roman Province of Africa Proconularis.
About 8 km north of Enfidaville is another Roman site Henchir Fraga, which is the ancient town of Uppenna, where ruins include a large fortress and of a church in which were found mosaics with epitaphs of various bishops and martyrs. The bishopric of Uppenna has been brought into use as a Roman Catholic titular see since 1967.

### Early Modern History

The Enfida estate was granted by the bey Mahommed-es-Sadok to his chief minister, Khaireddin Pasha, in return for the confirmation by the sultan of Turkey in 1871, through the instrumentality of the pasha, of the right of succession to the beylik of members of Es-Sadok's family.

### French Colonial Era

When Khaireddin left Tunisia for Constantinople some years later, he sold the estate to a Marseille company which named it Enfidaville. The attempt by the Tunisian authorities to block the sale of the estate to a French buyer is regarded as a contributory factor in the decision of the French government to bring Tunisia under colonial rule. The estate was later sold on to the Société Franco-Africaine. Enfidaville became the chief settlement on the Enfida estate, a property of over 300,000 acres (1,200 km$^2$) in the Sahel district of Tunisia, forming a rectangle between the towns of Hammamet, Sousse, Kairouan and Zaghouan. On this estate, devoted to the cultivation of cereals, olives, vines and to pasturage, were colonies of Europeans and natives. At Enfidaville, which was, as its native name indicates, a palace of the beys of Tunis, came a large horse-breeding establishment and a much-frequented weekly market.

### World War II

Enfidaville was the site of the last battle in the North African Campaign of World War II, and was the site of an Allied Airfield.
In April 1943 during Operation Strike, the American Corps II cornered the Axis powers force against the Tunisian Coast. The British Eighth Army attacked Enfidaville on 19 April captured the village, but met strong resistance. Attacks further north saw the fall of Tunis on 7 May, to the British First Army and Bizerta on 8 May to the Americans. Resuming the assault on Enfidaville on 11–13 May, the city saw the defeat of Axis forces but with significant casualties. 1,551 Allied casualties were buried in the Enfidaville War Cemetery, including Wing Commander Ian Gleed DSO DFC, an English RAF pilot and flying ace, who was shot down over Cap Bon.

## Notable People

* Sufyan Rajab (born 1979) - poet and writer