OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chhin Chhoeun

Chhin Chhoeun (born 9 April 1992) is a former Cambodian footballer who last played for Tiffy Army in the Cambodian Premier League and the Cambodia national football team. Mainly a right winger, he can also play as a striker or a right-back.

## International goals

    As of 2 June 2016. Final score listed first, with Cambodia's goals listed in bold. "Score" column indicates the score after each goal by Chhoeun.
International goals by date, venue, cap, opponent, score, result and competition :
| No. | Date | Venue | Cap | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 3 July 2011 | New Laos National Stadium, Vientiane, Laos | 4 | Laos | 1–2 | 2–6 (a.e.t.) | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2 | 20 October 2014 | New Laos National Stadium, Vientiane, Laos | 17 | Brunei | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2014 AFF Championship qualification |
| 3 | 2 June 2016 | National Stadium, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 33 | Chinese Taipei | 2–2 | 2–2 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 4 | 15 October 2016 | Olympic Stadium, Phnom Penh, Cambodia | 37 | Laos | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2016 AFF Championship qualification |

## Honours
### Club
#### National Defense Ministry

* Hun Sen Cup: 2010, 2016
# Qabasin

Qabasin (Arabic: قبّاسين, romanized: Qabbāsīn) is a town located northeast of the city of Al-Bab in northern Syria. It is administratively part of the Al-Bab nahiya in the Al-Bab District of the Aleppo Governorate. 11,382 people lived in the town in 2004. A nearby town is Arima, to the north-east. The town is inhabited by Turkmen and Arabs.

## Syrian civil war

During the Syrian civil war, the town was initially captured by the Syrian opposition and later by ISIL. On 23 February 2017, the Syrian National Army and the Turkish Army captured the town from ISIL as well as the nearby towns of B'zaa and al-Bab after months of fighting.
# Krāslava district

Krāslava district (Latvian: Krāslavas rajons) was an administrative division of Latvia, located in Latgale region, in the country's east. It was organized into two cities and twenty three parishes, each with a local government authority. The main city in the district was Krāslava.
The district was eliminated during the administrative-territorial reform in 2009, most of its part being divided between Dagda and Krāslava municipalities and three parishes in north-west joining Aglona Municipality.

## Cities, municipalities and parishes of Krāslava district

* Andrupene parish
* Andzeļi parish
* Asūne parish
* Auleja parish
* Bērziņi parish
* Dagda city
* Dagda parish
* Ezernieki parish
* Grāveri parish
* Indra parish
* Izvalta parish
* Kalnieši parish
* Kaplava parish
* Kastuļina parish
* Kombuļi parish
* Konstantinova parish
* Krāslava city
* Krāslava parish
* Ķepova parish
* Piedruja parish
* Robežnieki parish
* Skaista parish
* Svariņi parish
* Šķaune parish
* Šķeltova parish
* Ūdrīši parish
^ In 2001, the two were amalgamated into Krāslava Municipality (a unit of local government within the two-tier Krāslava district).
# Heel effect

In X-ray tubes, the heel effect or, more precisely, the anode heel effect is a variation of the intensity of X-rays emitted by the anode depending on the direction of emission along the anode-cathode axis. X-rays emitted toward the anode are less intense than those emitted perpendicular to the cathode–anode axis or toward the cathode. The effect stems from the absorption of X-ray photons before they leave the anode in which they are produced. The probability of absorption depends on the distance the photons travel within the anode material, which in turn depends on the angle of emission relative to the anode surface.

## Factors
### Source-to-image distance (SID)

The distance from the anode (the source of X-rays) to the image receptor influences the apparent magnitude of the anode heel effect. At short SID, image receptor captures a wider range of X-ray intensities than the same size image receptor at larger source–image distances (SID).

### Beam width and receptor size

Wide X-ray beams can be cropped to narrow X-ray beams by use of a beam restricting device (variable-aperture X-ray "collimator", fixed aperture, or cone). A beam that is wide along the cathode–anode axis contains a wider range of X-ray intensities than a narrow beam. In a wide beam, a large image receptor captures a wider range of X-ray intensities than a small receptor (at the same SID). Both of these factors influence the visibility of the anode heel effect. A smaller field size results in a less pronounced heel effect.

### Anode angle

When the angle of the anode is large, the usable X-ray photons do not have to travel through as much of the anode material to exit the tube. This results in a much less apparent anode heel effect, though the effective focal spot size is increased.

## Solutions

Almost all modern diagnostic X-ray generators exhibit heel effect. Graded intensity across the beam, generally a drawback, can be turned to advantage in some techniques by positioning the object or patient relative to the X-ray tube. For example, when imaging a foot, which is thicker at the ankle end than the toes, the toes should be positioned toward the anode and the ankle toward the cathode. Arbitrary intensity gradients can also be produced by placing a beam compensator (a wedge of homogeneous material) across the X-ray beam before exposure.
There have also been some efforts to eliminate the heel effect through automatic software adjustment of pixel values.
# Haji Mumtaz Ahmad Khan

Haji Mumtaz Ahmad Khan is an Indian politician and was a member of the 12th Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly from the Gulabgarh Assembly constituency. He left Congress and became founding member of Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party (JKAP) formed on 8 March 2020.

## Electoral performance

| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Result | Votes % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % | Ref |
| 2014 | Gulabgarh | | INC | Won | 32.00% | Abdul Ghani Malik | | JKNC | 28.77% | |
| 2008 | Gulabgarh | | Independent | Lost | 24.16% | Abdul Ghani Malik | | JKNC | 31.28% | |
# Some Kind of Wonderful (The Drifters song)

"Some Kind of Wonderful" is a song by Gerry Goffin and Carole King that was first released by the Drifters in 1961. The lead vocalist on the recording is Rudy Lewis. (It is not related to another song of the same name which was written by John Ellison and first released by Soul Brothers Six in 1967).
The Drifters' original recording of the Goffin/King song reached No. 32 on the US Billboard pop chart and No. 6 on the US Billboard R&B chart.
Notable covers include versions by both Little Eva (1962) and her sister Idalia Boyd (1963), Marvin Gaye (1967), Jay and the Americans (1970), Carole King (1971), Peter Cincotti (2004), Aled Jones featuring Cerys Matthews (2007), and Michael Bublé on the deluxe editions of his fourth studio album, Crazy Love (2009).
On the double album The Drifters 24 Original Hits (UK, 1975, Atlantic Records), the song is mistakenly credited to John Ellison. Conversely, on the Q-Tips' self-titled debut album (UK, 1980, Chrysalis Records), the Ellison song is mistakenly credited to Goffin and King
# Vladimir Degtyarenko

Vladimir Nikolaevich Degtyarenko (Russian: Владимир Николаевич Дегтяренко; born April 5, 1982) is a Ukrainian separatist and politician of the unrecognized Luhansk People's Republic. He was the second Chairman of the People's Council of the Lugansk People's Republic from April 1, 2016, until December 21, 2017.

## Early life

Degtyarenko was born on April 5, 1982, in the city of Lutuhyne of the Luhansk Oblast. In 2004 he graduated from the DSMI with a degree in industrial and civil construction and later graduated from Donbas State Technical University with a degree in enterprise economics in 2011.

## Career

Since the start of the Russo-Ukrainian war, he was an active supporter of the Russian forces and the holding of a referendum in the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR).
On May 18, 2014, he was elected a deputy of the first convocation of the People's Council of the Luhansk People's Republic. During the entire period of hostilities in the summer of 2014, he was in Luhansk, engaged in parliamentary and humanitarian activities, and did not leave the city even disregarding the Russo-Ukrainian conflict.
In September 2014, he came from Luhansk to the city of Lutuhyne and became acting leader in Lutuhyne Raion and the city. In the same month, the deputies of the district officially appointed Degtyarenko as chairman of the Lutuhyne district council.
Since April 1, 2016 he was the Chairman of the People's Council of the Luhansk People's Republic and also approved by the Deputy Chairman of the Public Movement "Peace to Luhanshchina" for work with the People's Council of the LPR. He received 40 votes in his favor.
On December 21, 2017, he was unanimously, by 33 deputies present, dismissed from the post of chairman of the People's Council of the LPR because he had "improper organization of the work of the people's council".
# Oratory of San Francesco Piccolino

The Oratory of San Francesco Piccolino, or the Chapel of Little St Francis is a small devotional chapel in the centre of Assisi, near the Chiesa Nuova held by pious tradition to be the birthplace of Francis of Assisi. Many have falsely considered it to be the saints childhood home.
It was constructed in the late 13th century thanks to the initiative of Piccardo, nephew of the saint. Previously adorned with frescoes dating from the 13th to the 15th century, in 1926 it was restored to its original bare appearance.

## Legend of Francis's birth

The arch over the door bares the following inscription in Latin:
   “Hoc oratorium fuit bovis: et asini stabulum in quo natus est sanctus Franciscus mundi speculum.”
Which in English reads:
   “This oratory was the stable of the ox and ass in which was born Saint Francis, the mirror of the world.”
This inscription reflects the legend that Francis was born to his mother in a stable in the presence of livestock, just as the Gospel according to Luke depicts the Nativity of Jesus. The story is not part of either Bonaventure’s or Thomas of Celano’s Lives of Francis, nor is it to be found in the famous Little Flowers of Saint Francis. It does not appear until at least the late 14th century and the inscription and chapel themselves are the earliest surviving record, dated to between 1316-1354.
The legend is part of the broader narrative of Francis total imitation of Christ with a life of poverty and preaching reaching a crescendo in his stigmata of 1224. The idea of a Christlike birth, of which there are various other legends appealing to other themes from the Gospel accounts, appealed to the medieval imagination. The idea of a birth among animals also accords well with the image of Francis as a lover of nature and animals.
# Hakoinen Castle

Hakoinen Castle (Hakoisten linnavuori in Finnish) is the ruins of a fortification on a hill in Janakkala, Finland. Dated to the medieval period, the fortification was situated on a very steep-sided rock by Lake Kernaala (Kernaalanjärvi) in a manner reminiscent of the hill fort tradition. The top of the rock is 63 metres (207 ft) above the water level of the lake. Today very little remains of the castle. Equally little is known about its origins.
The name of the castle is not historical and was taken from the nearby Hakoinen mansion (Haga gård in Swedish). The original name is not known, but it may have been "Häme Castle" (Tavastehus in Swedish) which today is used for a later castle in the nearby town of Hämeenlinna. A source from 1625 calls Hakoinen as the "old Tauaste hus". "Tauestahus" Castle is first mentioned in sources in 1308.
The castle was probably built at the end of the 13th century or in the early 14th century. It has been speculated that Hakoinen might have been the fort that was attacked by invading Novgorodian forces in 1311 during the Swedish-Novgorodian Wars, as described in the Novgorod Chronicle:
    "The men of Novgorod went in war over sea to the country of the Germans, against the Finnish (Yem) people -- And the Germans fell back into the citadel. For the place was very strong and firm, on a high rock, not having access from any side. And they sent with greeting, asking for peace, but the men of Novgorod did not grant peace, and they stood three days and three nights wasting the district."
Eventually Hakoinen was abandoned. Some activity seems to have continued there until the 1380s. The castle rock was later part of a large estate belonging to the bailiff of Häme Castle.
According to excavations, the castle was divided into two parts. Lower defensive constructions were mostly made of wood. Constructions on the rock were of bricks and rocks. The castle probably had one tower.
The site has only been excavated in the early 20th century.
# Lowell (Martian crater)

The Lowell crater is a large impact crater on Aonia Terra in the Thaumasia quadrangle of Mars. The crater is about 203 kilometers (127 miles) in diameter. Lowell is an example of a well-preserved peak ring crater on Mars.
Lowell's ejecta blanket and associated secondary craters are dissected by channels.
Nearby features include the craters Slipher to the north, Douglass to the east, and Coblentz to the southwest, the small mountain Aonia Mons to the west, and Aonia Planum to the southeast.
Lowell crater is named for Percival Lowell who built the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1894, and then started observing Mars intensively for years. He used the observatory and his large refractor telescope to discover what he believed were over 500 canals on Mars. Lowell promoted the idea that they were constructed by an intelligent race of Martians. However, when pictures were received from spacecraft, the canals were found to be optical illusions. Nevertheless, much of the later interest in Mars exploration resulted from the efforts of Lowell.
# Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers

The Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers is a political and bureaucratic office that assists the Council of Ministers of Nepal and the Prime Minister of Nepal in the leadership of the Council of Ministers and Government. The incumbent Prime Minister is KP Sharma Oli and the current council of ministers is the Fourth Oli cabinet.

## Mandate

The Office's mandate includes the formation, dissolution and alteration of organizational structure of the ministries, the formulation, approval or issue of Bills, Ordinances, and Rules, observation, control, inspection, supervision, coordination, monitoring and evaluation of various ministries and Order and the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights.

## Organisational structure

The Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers also oversees several departments, offices and commissions:
* Investment Board Nepal
* New Nepal Construction Fund
* Prime Minister's Disaster Relief Fund
* Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority
* Public Service Commission
* National Human Right Commission
* National Planning Commission of Nepal
* National Vigilance Centre
* Public Procurement Monitoring Office
* Office of Nepal Trust
* Poverty Alleviation Fund
* Office of the President and Vice President
* Department of Revenue Investigation
* National Statistics Office
# Khek Khemrin

Khek Khemrin (born 10 January 1989) is a former Cambodian footballer who last played for National Defense Ministry in the Cambodian League and the Cambodia national team.

## Honours
### Club
#### National Defense Ministry

* Hun Sen Cup: 2010, 2016
# Red Hamill

Robert George "Red" Hamill (January 11, 1917, in Toronto, Ontario – December 16, 1985) was a professional ice hockey player who played 418 games in the National Hockey League. He played for the Chicago Black Hawks and Boston Bruins. He won the Stanley Cup in 1939 with the Boston Bruins.
Although Hamill had played parts of two previous seasons in the NHL, he did not score his first NHL goal until his third season with the Boston Bruins. It occurred on December 31, 1939, in his team's 6-1 victory over the Montreal Canadiens at Boston Garden. It was one of ten he would notch that season.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1934–35 | Toronto Young Rangers | OHA | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1935–36 | South Porcupine Porkies | NOJHA | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1936–37 | Copper Cliff Jr. Redmen | NOJHA | 3 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 14 | 35 | 11 |
| 1936–37 | Copper Cliff Redmen | NOHA | 12 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1937–38 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1937–38 | Providence Reds | IAHL | 40 | 8 | 9 | 17 | 31 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
| 1938–39 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 1938–39 | Hershey Bears | IAHL | 45 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1939–40 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 30 | 10 | 8 | 18 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 1939–40 | Hershey Bears | IAHL | 22 | 9 | 10 | 19 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1940–41 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1940–41 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 36 | 13 | 17 | 30 | 20 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 11 |
| 1941–42 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 9 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1941–42 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 10 | 6 | 8 | 14 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1941–42 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 34 | 18 | 9 | 27 | 21 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1942–43 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 50 | 28 | 16 | 44 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1943–44 | Kingston Army | OHA Sr | 14 | 10 | 16 | 26 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1945–46 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 38 | 20 | 17 | 37 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| 1946–47 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 60 | 21 | 19 | 40 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1947–48 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 60 | 11 | 13 | 24 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1948–49 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 57 | 8 | 4 | 12 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949–50 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 59 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950–51 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950–51 | Milwaukee Sea Gulls | USHL | 52 | 7 | 27 | 34 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 419 | 128 | 94 | 222 | 160 | 24 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 20 |
# William Zame

William R. Zame is an American economist and mathematician, and distinguished professor of economics. Dr Zame earned his PhD degree at Tulane University. Before joining the University of California, Los Angeles in 1991, he held appointments in the Mathematics Departments of Rice University, Tulane University and the State University of New York at Buffalo, and in the Economics and Mathematics Departments at The Johns Hopkins University. His research areas are Experimental Economics, Finance, Game Theory, Microeconomic. Research topics include the impact of culture on economic outcomes in diverse societies, informational asymmetries in macroeconomics, experimental financial markets, and a number of topics in machine learning. He is currently Co-Editor of Economic Theory and Associate Editor of Theoretical Economics.
# Eupompha

Eupompha is a genus of blister beetles in the family Meloidae. There are about 14 described species in Eupompha.

## Species

These 14 species belong to the genus Eupompha:
* Eupompha decolorata (Horn, 1894)
* Eupompha edmundsi Selander, 1953
* Eupompha elegans (LeConte, 1852)
* Eupompha fissiceps LeConte, 1858
* Eupompha fulleri Horn, 1878
* Eupompha histrionica Horn, 1891
* Eupompha imperialis Wellman, 1912
* Eupompha perpulchra Horn, 1870
* Eupompha schwarzi Wellman, 1909
* Eupompha sulcifrons Champion, 1892
* Eupompha terminalis Selander, 1957
* Eupompha viridis Horn, 1883
* Eupompha vizcaina Pinto, 1983
* Eupompha wenzeli Skinner, 1904
# Costel Enache

Constantin "Costel" Enache (born 11 March 1973) is a Romanian football coach and former player who coaches FC Bacău.

## Coaching career
### Politehnica Iași

Enache was appointed head coach of Liga II club Politehnica Iași in the summer of 2013, only to be released six months later due to bad results.

### Botoșani

On 5 June 2017, Enache was appointed head coach of Liga I club Botoșani. On 16 November 2018, Botoșani and Enache mutually agreed to end the coach's contract.

### Astra Giurgiu

On 17 November 2018, Enache was appointed head coach of Liga I club Astra Giurgiu. On 13 June 2019, Enache was replaced with Dan Alexa as the head coach of Astra Giurgiu.

### Hermannstadt

On 17 June 2019, Enache was appointed head coach of Liga I club Hermannstadt. On 30 September 2019, Hermannstadt and Enache mutually agreed to end the coach's contract.

### Petrolul Ploiești

On 17 December 2019, Enache was appointed head coach of Petrolul Ploiești.

## Honours
### Player

Ceahlăul Piatra Neamț
* Divizia B: 1992–93

### Manager

Astra Giurgiu
* Romanian Cup Runner-up: 2018–19
# 30000 Camenzind

30000 Camenzind (provisional designation 2000 AB$_{138}$) is a very bright background asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt, approximately 2.6 kilometers (1.6 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 4 January 2000, by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research program conducted at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, in the United States. The asteroid was named for 2014-ISTS awardee Kathy Camenzind.

## Orbit and classification

Camenzind is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 2.1–2.4 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,247 days; semi-major axis of 2.27 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as 1991 RQ$_{35}$ at Palomar Observatory in September 1991.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after American student Kathy Camenzind (born 1996), a 2014-finalist of the Intel science talent search (STS). The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 13 June 2014 (M.P.C. 88760).

## Physical characteristics
### Rotation period

As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of Camenzind has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Camenzind measures 2.59 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.457. Such a high albedo is typical for E-type asteroids.
# Goethestraße

Goethestraße is a luxury shopping street in the city centre of Frankfurt, Germany, located between Opernplatz (in the west) and Börsenstraße and Goetheplatz (in the east) in the district of Innenstadt and within the Opera Quarter and the broader central business district known as the Bankenviertel. It is a parallel street of Freßgass and located in the immediate vicinity of Kaiserhofstraße. The street is Germany's third-busiest luxury shopping street.
The street was constructed between 1892 and 1894 and named for Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

## Public transport

Goethestraße is served by nearby Frankfurt Hauptwache station (in the east) and the Alte Oper station of the Frankfurt U-Bahn (in the west).

## Businesses

Retail establishments in Goethestraße include: Armani, Bally, Bulgari, Burberry, Chanel, Ermenegildo Zegna, Gucci, Hermès, Hugo Boss, Jil Sander, Louis Vuitton, Longchamp, Jimmy Choo, Montblanc, Patek Philippe, Prada, Salvatore Ferragamo, Tiffany & Co., Tumi, Versace, and Vertu.