OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sieges of Marienburg (1657)

The sieges of Marienburg were two separate Russian sieges of Marienburg, the first in August, and the second in November and December, with the first being unsuccessful and the second being successful.

## Background

Marienburg had been in Swedish control for a while, and was the last Swedish outpost in the east. In the late-summer of 1657, Russian activity increased against Marienburg, which eventually led to its fall in December.

## Sieges
### First siege

In mid-august, the Russians made the first large attempt to capture Marienburg. On 19 August, the Russian vanguard stood in front of the city. A boyar, who had been captured earlier, claimed that the entire Russian army, which had been estimated at some 20,000 men, was close. On the following day, the main Russian force arrived, threatening Marienburg from two sides. However, it was not Gowanski's entire army, instead being around 5,000 men from it. The Russians sent a captured Finnish soldier to demand its surrender. However, when this demand was repeated multiple times, the Swedish defenders responded by firing on the Russians. During the siege, the Russians spread themselves out into a mile long line around Marienburg, burning and pillaging. and on 25 August, the main Russian force retreated after having plundered the nearby land. On 27 August, the 800 Russians that had been left behind also retreated.
Oleg Kurbatov suggests that the reason for such actions on the part of the Russians was that they initially did not try to take the fortress, but wanted to distract the Swedes from invading Russia.

### Second siege

On 24 November, the Russians returned, this time being led by Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin. The Russian army, according to contemporary Swedish accounts, consisted of 3,000 infantry and 500 cavalry. While the Swedish garrison only had a couple dozen men due to an outbreak of the plague. Soon, an old fortress, most likely on the island itself, was stormed by the Russians. Otto Leonard von Bülow did a sortie with 13 cavalry and infantry, but was forced to withdraw back into the fortress after being wounded in his leg from a grenade. On 10 December, the main Russian storming took place. The Russians were repulsed ten times by the garrison but eventually managed to blow one of the gates open, after which the commander, Mattias Hillgarten saw further resistance as unnecessary and surrendered on 11 December.

## Aftermath

According to the surrender terms, everyone who wished to leave would be allowed to do so and even be escorted to Reval. However, disregarding the oath, Nashchokin detained the soldiers, some of whom were robbed. The commander was also held prisoner as collateral.

### Losses

The Russians suffered some 300 killed, while only 8 Swedes died and some more wounded.
# Uraecha angusta

Uraecha angusta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1856, originally under the genus Monohammus. It is known from Vietnam, China and Taiwan. It contains the varietas Uraecha angusta var. horishana.
U. angusta feeds on Cinnamomum camphora.
# Randa Williams

Randa Lynn Williams (née Duncan) is an American billionaire heir to the Duncan family fortune (through Enterprise Products, which remains under family control). She and her three siblings each hold an 8% stake in the family business.

## Biography

Randa Duncan was born to Barbara Ann and Dan Duncan. Her father, Dan Duncan, was the co-founder of Enterprise Products.
She has a JD from the University of Houston and a bachelor's degree from Rice University.

## Career

After school, she practiced law with Butler & Binion and Brown, Sims, Wise & White. Williams served as the president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Enterprise Products and vice president at Enterprise Products from 1994 to February 2001.
She inherited $3.1 billion upon the death of her father. Due to a temporary repeal in the estate tax law for the year 2010, Duncan became, along with her siblings, one of the first American billionaires to pay no estate tax since its enactment.
In 2019, she purchased Texas Monthly.

## Philanthropy

Williams is a member of the board of trustees for the Houston Zoo, was a member of the board of trustees for the Houston Museum of Natural Science since 1995 and its chairman. She was on the trustee boards for the Manned Space Flight Education Foundation, River Oaks Baptist School and the Houston A+ Challenge.
In 2013, Williams was elected as Enterprise Production Partners' non-executive chairman.

## Personal life

She lives in Houston with her husband, and they have one child.
# Nyirád Racing Center

Nyirád Racing Center is a motorsport race track situated in the village of Nyirád, in Veszprém County, Hungary. It is one of the most traditional tracks in Central Europe and has hosted events in the FIA World Rallycross Championship, FIA European Rallycross Championship and European Autocross Championship, as well national championship races and amateur competitions.

## History

The Nyirád Racing Center was already an important stop in the first Hungarian Rallycross Championship, as it is one of the first tracks in the country. The Hungarian round of the FIA European Rallycross Championship was held in Hungary for the first time on this track in 2006, remaining on the calendar until 2013. In 2022, it became the Hungarian round of the Euro RX again, serving as the opening round of the championship. It returned for the 2023 season, again as its opening round. On 28 February 2024, the Nyirád Racing Center was announced as hosting the Euro RX of Hungary and World RX of Hungary in the same weekend, on 27–28 July.
# Gomati district

Gomati district is a district of Tripura, India. This district was created in January 2012 when four new districts were created in Tripura, taking the number of districts in the state from four to eight. Udaipur is its headquarters.
The district is famous for its Mata Tripura Sundari Temple which is situated about 3 km away from Udaipur at Matabari. The temple is one of the 51 Mahapithasthans of India. The Gomati figures prominently in Tripura's native folklore, culture, religious rites and ritual so much so that Tripuri people perform posthumous rites.

## Geography

Topographically, the Gomati district is marked by lush green and fertile Gomati valleys. The towering Debtamura hill range which straddles Udaipur and Amarpur subdivisions of the district with its exquisite sculptural works carved on panels of the hills.
There are 173 villages in this district. The whole district is served by 16 police stations. The only municipality in the district is Udaipur

## Division

There are three sub-divisions in Gomati district. They are Udaipur subdivision, Amarpur subdivision and Karbook subdivision.
There are eight blocks under Gomati District. They are Matabari, Tepania, Killa, Kakraban, Amarpur, Ompi, Karbook and Silachhari

## Places of interest

Places of Interest at Gomati district are as follows:
1. Tripureshwari Mandir -This is the main attraction of the district. This temple was built on 1501 by Maharaja Dhanya Manikya.
2. Bhuvaneswari Temple – The temple is situated besides the river Gomati and is located close to the old royal palace which lies in ruins today. The Bhuvaneswari Temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhuvaneswari and was built in the 17th century by Maharaja Govinda Manikya.
3. Old Rajbari -The Ruins of Rajbari, When Udaipur was the capital of the state. Kabiguru Rabindranath Tagore Visited this place.
4. Gunabati Temple – Commonly known as Gunabati Mandir Gucchha, it is a group of three temples. Stone inscription of one temple reveals that it was built in the name of Her Highness Maharani Gunabati (wife of Maharaja Govinda Manikya), in 1668 A.D.
5. Chobimura – Rock-carved images of Devi Durga and other deities are present here on the bank of River Gomati.
6. Tepania eco-park – This park is situated by the side of NH-8. This place has lush green forest and a tree house which are maintained very carefully.
6. Tirthmukh- Another pilgrimage centre, located in this district in Amarpur Sub Division.

## Transport
### Roadway

National Highway 8 (NH 8), running from Karimganj in Assam to Sabroom in Tripura, passes through this district.

### Railway

Lumding–Sabroom line of Northeast Frontier Railway passes through Sipahijala district. The segment from Agartala to Sabroom via Udaipur may become operational in 2016. There are two stations in the district, namely Udaipur Tripura railway station and Garjee railway station, providing connectivity to Tripura capital Agartala and Assam and other major cities of the state like Dharmanagar, Udaipur and Belonia.

## Gallery

* Goddess Tripura Sundari
* Kalyan sagar
* Udaipur railway station
* Tripura Sundari temple
* Bhubaneswari Temple, Rajnagar, Udaipur
# 1986 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship

The 1986 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship was the 55th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship, the Gaelic Athletic Association's premier inter-county Gaelic football tournament for boys under the age of 18.
Mayo entered the championship as defending champions, however, they were defeated by Galway in the Connacht final.
On 21 September 1986, Galway won the championship following a 3–8 to 2–7 defeat of Cork in the All-Ireland final. This was their fifth All-Ireland title overall and their first in ten championship seasons.

## Results
### Connacht Minor Football Championship

Quarter-Final
Semi-Finals
Final

### Leinster Minor Football Championship

Preliminary Round
Quarter-Finals
Semi-Finals
Final

### Munster Minor Football Championship

Quarter-Finals
Semi-Finals
Final

### Ulster Minor Football Championship

Quarter-Finals
Semi-Finals
Final

### All-Ireland Minor Football Championship

Semi-Finals
Final
# Jesús Carranza, Veracruz

Jesus Carranza is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz. The town has an area of 486.32 kilometers squared. It represents about 0.67 percent of the state. Jesus Carranza borders the State of Oaxaca to its west. It is located 435 kilometers from the state capital of Veracruz, Xalapa. Jesus Carranza Municipality governs the communities of Jesus Carranza, Suchilapan River, Col. Nuevo Morelos, El Tepache and Coapiloloyita.

## History

Jesus Carranza began as a municipality with the name Suchilapam on December 4, 1879. On October 13, 1910 the town was named Santa Lucrecia by the religious community in the area. On November 5, 1932 the town and municipality was given its current name in honor of the revolutionary general, Jesus Carranza. Jesus Carranza was known for helping Benito Juarez during the Mexican revolution. One of his sons, Venustiano Carranza later became President of Mexico.
Jesus Carranza is one of the areas associated with the ancient Pre-Columbian people, the Olmec. A famous Olmec statue, Senor de las Limas, was discovered in this area in 1965.
On October 28, 2007 a Pemex oil pipeline that passes through Jesus Carranza ruptured. Pemex is Mexico's state owned petroleum company. It was reported that 10,000 barrels of oil leaked into the state's three main waterways. This contamination caused significant environmental impacts in the area.

## Geography
### Climate

Jesus Carranza is located in the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental. It has a tropical climate and big rivers, and has an average temperature of 27 degrees Celsius, with rains in November that can last for 30 days straight and a dry season in April, although climate change and land deterioration can cause large floods and an extended dry season that can kill ranch animals and wildlife.

### Fauna

There are many small animals that exist in the area such as wild boar, deer, iguanas, rabbit, reptiles, birds and armadillos. Most lands in the municipality are dedicated to ranching and cows and horses, agriculture, and fishery.

### Resources

Some of the natural resources in the area consist of sand, gravel, mahogany, cedar, zapote, ceiba. There are many marine resources such as snook, turtles and shrimp.

## Agriculture

Most of the land in this area, 90 percent, is used for agriculture. The other ten percent is dedicated to occupied housing.

## People

The population in Jesus Carranza, according to the 2000 Census, was 25,513 people. The majority of the inhabitants in this area are Spanish speaking. Within the total population exists about 2268 indigenous people. The main language among this group is Chinanteco.

### Religion

There are approximately 17,000 people whose main religion is Catholicism. There are also about 2700 Protestants, 700 that practice other religions and around 2600 people who do not practice any of the recognized religions.
# Agathonas Iakovidis

Agathonas Iakovidis (Greek: Αγάθωνας Ιακωβίδης; 2 January 1955 – 5 August 2020) was a Greek folk singer of rebetiko style. He represented Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 with Koza Mostra and the song "Alcohol Is Free".

## Career

Agathonas Iakovidis was born in Evangelismos in 1955. His parents were refugees from Asia Minor. He was a self-educated student. Agathonas has been involved professionally in music since 1973. After a few years, he released his first album in 1977. Since then, many new albums have been released by Iakovidis.
On 5 August 2020, Iakovidis was found dead in his bed from a heart attack, aged 65.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Title | NL | Album |
| 2013 | "Alcohol Is Free" (Koza Mostra featuring Agathonas Iakovidis) | 95 | Non-album single |
# I'm in Heaven

"I'm in Heaven" is a song written and produced by American songwriter and producer Jason Nevins under his pseudonym U.K.N.Y., featuring vocals from British singer Holly James. The hook of the song interpolates "Human Nature" by Michael Jackson. "I'm in Heaven" was released as a single on June 16, 2003, in the United States. The single debuted at its peak of number nine on the UK Singles Chart and also reached the top 40 in Australia and the Netherlands.

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 38 |
| Australian Dance (ARIA) | 2 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 5 |
| Ireland Dance (IRMA) | 9 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 12 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 34 |
| Romania (Romanian Top 100) | 70 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 9 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 8 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 1 |
| US Dance/Mix Show Airplay (Billboard) | 15 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | June 16, 2003 | Contemporary hitrhythmic contemporary radio | Ultra |
| Australia | July 7, 2003 | CD | Sony Music Australia |
| United Kingdom | August 4, 2003 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | free2air |
# Sighted sub, sank same

"Sighted sub, sank same" was a signal sent by an American airman during World War II.

## History

Following Nazi Germany's declaration of war on the United States in December 1941, the German Navy's U-boat arm had opened an offensive against US commerce on the east coast. Code-named Operation Drumbeat, German U-boats in January 1942 sank some 30 ships in US coastal waters, totalling some 140,000 tons. The US Navy's response was to instigate air and sea patrols, but with no success, while the U-boats continued to sink merchant ships with impunity.
It was against this backdrop that a Hudson of 82 Naval Patrol squadron, operating from Argentia in Newfoundland, sighted and attacked a surfaced U-boat on 28 January 1942. The U-boat disappeared and the pilot, Donald Francis Mason, sent the triumphant signal "Sighted sub, sank same".
This was passed on by Argentia commander, Admiral Bristol, to his superiors, Admirals Ingersoll and King. In the face of the other disastrous news from the Eastern Sea Frontier, Mason's report, and his laconic signal, was widely publicized as a success. However, post-war analysis revealed no U-boats destroyed that day, and it was held that Mason was in error in believing he had been successful.
Following the war it was even suggested that the story had been fabricated by a Navy publicist, but naval communications records confirm the message.
# Vila Velha

Vila Velha (Portuguese pronunciation:; lit. 'Old Village') is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Espírito Santo. It lies across from Vitória, the state capital. Its population was 467,722 (2022) and its area is 210.23 km$^2$.

## Geography

Vila Velha forms part of the Greater Vitória metropolitan area. To the north is Vitória, to the west Cariacica and Viana, to the south Guarapari, and to the east the Atlantic Ocean. The Deputy Darcy Castelo de Mendonça Bridge, known as Third Bridge (Portuguese: Terceira Ponte), is the second tallest bridge in Brazil, connecting and reducing the distance between the cities of Vila Velha and Vitória.
The Jacarenema Ecological Reserve, a 307 hectares (760 acres) conservation area established in 1997, lies along the coast to the south of the main city and contains the mangrove estuary of the Jucu River. The Morro do Penedo Natural Monument protects a granite rock mass about 132 metres (433 ft) high on the coast of Vitória Bay.

## Economy

Notable corporations in Vila Velha include Garoto, one of Brazil's largest chocolate manufacturers.
Vila Velha has been through several years of intense real estate development and several luxury buildings are now a common sight in all of its main beaches. Some critics argue that this practice can be considered excess urbanization of a previously low-profile area, despite the economic benefits.

## History

* Vila Velha is the oldest township in Espírito Santo. It was founded as Vila do Espírito Santo ("Village of the Holy Spirit") on 23 May 1535 by Vasco Fernandes Coutinho, the first captain of Espírito Santo. (The nickname "Green Shins" given to people from Vila Velha originated from the green algae that stuck to the legs of sailors returning from shore to Coutinho's ship.) He was forced to return to Portugal around 1550 in order to recruit new colonists, as there were not enough to sustain the colony. Upon his return, however, he discovered that there had been violent disputes between the colonists, slaves, and natives, which had forced most inhabitants to flee to the island of Vitória. In response, Coutinho relocated the capital to Vitória. Afterward, Vila Velha remained a quiet town until quite recently; the 1828 census, for example, showed only 1,250 people in the town. Today, however, Vila Velha is the biggest city in the entire state of Espírito Santo and has approximately 500,000 inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Sávio — Brazilian football player
* André Stein - Brazilian beach volleyball player
* Francielly Pereira — Brazilian group rhythmic gymnast
* Pâmella Oliveira - Brazilian triathlete.
# Nocturne (EP)

Nocturne is the third EP by South Korean boy band 2AM. It was released in November 27, 2013 with the song "Regret" as the title track. Prior to the official release of their third EP, 2AM pre-released 'Just Stay' from their third mini album 'Nocturne' on November 19, 2013. 'Just Stay' is a soft R&B that is calm and soothing. It is about a girl who is having troubles with her lover and a man who is in love with that girl. The song 'Only You' is reminiscent of nineties K-Pop and R&B, which makes this one of the standout tracks in regard to the evolution of 2AM. 'To An Angel' is also more uptempo than the songs that 2AM is known for and is a solid pop song. 'You’re Prettier The More I See You' is very jazzy. It's the last 2AM album to be released under Big Hit, before their transition back to JYP Entertainment.
# Du Longquan

Du Longquan (Chinese: 杜龙泉; born 29 May 1988) is a Chinese football player.

## Club career

In 2007, Du Longquan started his professional footballer career with Chinese Super League side Dalian Shide when he was included in their first team squad. He would eventually make his league debut for Dalian on 4 November 2007 against Hangzhou Greentown, coming on as a substitute for Liu Yu in the 46th minute in a game that ended in a 1-1 draw. After several seasons with the club where he was unable to establish himself as a regular within the team and in 2011 he was loaned to China League Two side Fushun Xinye until 31 December.
In March 2012, Du transferred to China League One side Shenzhen Ruby. He would make his debut in a league game on 17 March 2012 against Beijing Baxy in a 1-0 victory. This would be followed by his first goal in the Chinese FA Cup on 1 June 2012 against Harbin Yiteng F.C. in a 2-0 win.
On 13 January 2018, Du transferred to China League One side Wuhan Zall. He would be part of the squad that gained promotion to the top tier with the club when they won the 2018 China League One division.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 31 December 2020.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Dalian Shide | 2007 | Chinese Super League | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| Dalian Shide | 2008 | Chinese Super League | 14 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Dalian Shide | 2009 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Dalian Shide | 2010 | Chinese Super League | 8 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 0 |
| Dalian Shide | Total | Total | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Fushun Xinye (loan) | 2011 | China League Two | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 7 | 0 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2012 | China League One | 22 | 0 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 1 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2013 | China League One | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 1 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2014 | China League One | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 0 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2015 | China League One | 27 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 0 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2016 | China League One | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | 2017 | China League One | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 22 | 0 |
| Shenzhen Ruby | Total | Total | 134 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142 | 2 |
| Wuhan Zall | 2018 | China League One | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 170 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 176 | 2 |

## Honours
### Club

Wuhan Zall
* China League One: 2018
# Tijuco River

The Tijuco River (Portuguese, Rio Tijuco) is a river of Minas Gerais state in southeastern Brazil. Geologically, the Tijuco River basin is inserted in the plateau unit of Central Brazil, in a geotectonic sedimentary basin called Paraná Sedimentary Basin.
It is a tributary of the Paranaíba River, which it joins in the reservoir created by São Simão Dam.