# List of governors of dependent territories in the 19th century

This is a list of territorial governors in the 19th century (1801–1900), such as the administrators of colonies, protectorates, or other dependencies. Where applicable, native rulers are also listed.
A dependent territory normally does not have full political independence or sovereignty as a sovereign state yet remains politically outside of the controlling state's integral area. The administrators of uninhabited territories are excluded.

## Denmark
### Denmark–Norway, Denmark

    Danish colonial empire
   * Monarchs
   * Prime ministers
* Danish West Indies
   * Governors
      * Wilhelm Anton Lindemann, Governor General (1799–1801)
         * Casimir Wilhelm von Scholten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1800–1801)
         * John Clayton Cowell, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1801–1802). British occupation.
      * Ernst Frederik von Walterstorff, Governor General (1802)
      * Baltharzar Frederik Mühlenfels, Governor General (1802–1807)
         * Willum von Rømeling, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1802–1803)
         * Casimir Wilhelm von Scholten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1803–1807)
      * Hans Christopher Lillienskjøld, Governor General (1807)
      * Henry Bowyer, Governor General (1807–1808)
         * Fitzroy J. Grafton McLean, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1807–1815). British occupation.
      * Peter Lotharius von Oxholm, Governor General (1815–1816)
         * Christian Ludvig von Holten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1815–1818)
      * Johan Henrik von Stabel, Governor General (1816)
      * Adrian Benjamin Bentzon, Governor General (1816–1820)
         * Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1818–1820)
      * Carl Adolph Rothe, Governor General (1820–1822)
         * Christian Ludvig von Holten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1820)
         * Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1820)
         * Carl Gottlieb Fleischer, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1820–1822)
      * Johan Frederik Bardenfleth, Governor General (1822–1827)
         * Carl Wilhelm Jessen, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1822–1823)
         * Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1823–1826)
         * Johannes Söbötker, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1826–1829)
      * Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten, Governor General (1827–1848)
         * Frederik Ludvig Christian Pentz Rosenørn, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1829–1834)
         * Frederik von Oxholm, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1834–1836)
         * Johannes Söbötker, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1836–1848)
      * Frederik von Oxholm, acting Governor general (1848)
         * Hans Hendrik Berg, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1848)
      * Peder Hansen, Government Commissioner (1848–1851)
         * Frederik von Oxholm, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1848–1852)
      * Hans Ditmar Frederik Feddersen, Governor General (1851–1855)
         * Hans Hendrik Berg, Governor of St. Thomas, St. John (1853–1862)
      * Johan Frederik Schlegel, Governor General (1855–1861)
      * Vilhelm Ludvig Birch, Governor General (1861–1871)
      * John Christmas, Governor General (1871)
      * Frantz Ernst Bille, acting Governor general (1871–1872)
      * Johan August Stakeman, acting Governor general (1872)
      * Janus August Garde, Governor General (1872–1881)
      * Christian Henrik Arendrup, Governor General (1881–1893)
      * Carl Emil Hedemann, Governor General (1893–1903)

## France
### French First Republic, First French Empire, Bourbon Restoration, July Monarchy, French Second Republic, French Second Empire, French Third Republic

   * Heads of state
   * Prime ministers
* Wallis and Futuna, overseas collectivity
   * Administrators superior
   * Presidents of the Territorial assembly
   * Kings of Uvea (Wallis)
      * Amelia Tokagahahau Aliki, Queen (1869–1895)
      * Isaake, King in rebellion (1895)
      * Vito Lavelua II, King (1895–1904)
   * Kings of Alo
      * Soane Malia Musulamu, King (c.1887–1929)
   * Kings of Sigave
      * Lutotio, King (c.1889)
      * Savelio Keletaona, King (late 19th century)
      * Mateo Tamole, King (19th/20th century)
      * Toviko Keletaona, King (19th/20th century)

## Germany
### German Empire

    German colonial empire

## Mexico

* List of heads of state of Mexico
* Territorial evolution of Mexico
* Alta California
   * List of governors of California before 1850
      * Capt. Luis Antonio Argüello, Governor (1822–1825)
      * Lt. Col. José María de Echeandía, Governor (1825–1831)
      * Manuel Victoria, Governor (1831–1832)
      * José María de Echeandía, Governor (1831–1832)
      * Pío de Jesús Pico, Governor (1832)
      * José María de Echeandía, Governor (1832) In opposition, in Los Angeles
      * Augustín Vicente Zamorano, provisional Governor (in the north) (1832–1833)
      * José María de Echeandía, Governor (in the south) (1832–1833)
      * José Figueroa, Governor (1833–1835)
      * José Castro, acting Governor (1835–1836)
      * Lieutenant Colonel Nicolás Gutiérrez, acting Governor (1836)
      * Colonel Mariano Chico, Governor (1836)
      * Nicolás Gutiérrez, acting Governor (1836)
      * Gen. Juan Bautista Alvarado, self-declared "Presidente de Alta California" following a coup, Governor (1836–1837)
      * Carlos Antonio Carrillo, Governor (in opposition to Alvarado) (1837–1838)
      * Juan Bautista Valentín Alvarado y Vallejo, Governor (1838–1842) Appointment re-confirmed by the central government.
      * Brigadier General José Manuel Micheltorena, Governor (1842–1845)
      * Pío de Jesús Pico, Governor (1845–1846)
   * California declared a Mexican state (1846)
      * General José María Flores, Governor and Comandante General (1846–1847) In Los Angeles, in opposition to the U.S.
      * Andrés Pico, acting Governor (1847–1847) In Los Angeles, in opposition to the U.S.
   * U.S. occupation (1846—1847)
      * John Drake Sloat, military governor (1846)
      * Robert Field Stockton, military governor (1846–1847)
      * John Charles Frémont, military governor (1847)
      * Stephen Watts Kearny, military governor (1847)
      * Richard Barnes Mason, acting military governor (1847–1849)
* Santa Fe de Nuevo México (1548–1848)
      * Facundo Melgares, acting Governor (1818–1822)
      * Francisco Xavier Chávez, Governor (1822–1823)
      * José Antonio Vizcarra, Governor (1823–1824)
      * Bartolomé Baca, Governor (1823–1825)
      * Antonio de Narbona, Governor (1825–1827)
      * José Antonio Vizcarra, acting Governor (1825–1827)
      * Manuel Armijo, Governor (1827–1829
      * José Antonio Chaves, Governor (1829–1832)
      * Santiago Abreú, Governor (1832–1833)
      * Francisco Sarracino, Governor (1833–1835)
      * Albino Pérez, Governor (1835–1837)
      * Manuel Armijo, Governor (1837–1844)
      * Mariano Chaves, acting Governor (1844)
      * Felipe Sena, acting Governor (1844)
      * Mariano Martínez de Lejanza, Governor (1844–1845)
      * José Chavéz y Castillo, Governor (1845)
      * Manuel Armijo, Governor (1845–1846)
      * Juan Bautista Vigil y Alarid, acting Governor (1846–1846)
* Texas
   * List of Texas Governors and presidents
      * Ramón Músquiz, Governor of Coahuila and Tejas (1835)
   * Governors of the Texas Revolution
      * Henry Smith, provisional governor (1835–1836, continues in opposition)
      * James W. Robinson, acting provisional governor (1836)

## Netherlands
### Batavian Republic, Kingdom of Holland, United Kingdom of the Netherlands, Kingdom of the Netherlands

    Dutch colonial empire
   * Heads of state
   * Prime ministers
Asia
* Dutch East Indies
   * Governors general
      * Pieter Gerardus van Overstraten, Governors general (1796–1801)
      * Johannes Siberg, Governors general (1801–1805)
      * Albertus Henricus Wiese, Governors general (1805–1808)
      * Herman Willem Daendels, Governors general (1808–1811)
      * Jan Willem Janssens, Governors general (1811)
      * British occupation (1811–1816)
      * Godert van der Capellen, Governors general (1816–1826)
      * Leonard du Bus de Gisignies, Governors general (1826–1830)
      * Johannes van den Bosch, Governors general (1830–1833)
      * Jean Chrétien Baud, Governors general (1833–1836)
      * Dominique Jacques de Eerens, Governors general (1836–1840)
      * Carel Sirardus Willem van Hogendorp, Governors general (1840–1841)
      * Pieter Merkus, Governors general (1841–1844)
      * Joan Cornelis Reynst, Governors general (1844–1845)
      * Jan Jacob Rochussen, Governors general (1845–1851)
      * Albertus Jacobus Duymaer van Twist, Governors general (1851–1856)
      * Charles Ferdinand Pahud, Governors general (1856–1861)
      * Ludolph Anne Jan Wilt Sloet van de Beele, Governors general (1861–1866)
      * Pieter Mijer (governor), Governors general (1866–1872)
      * James Loudon (politician), Governors general (1872–1875)
      * Johan Wilhelm van Lansberge, Governors general (1875–1881)
      * Frederik s'Jacob, Governors general (1881–1884)
      * Otto van Rees, Governors general (1884–1888)
      * Cornelis Pijnacker Hordijk, Governors general (1888–1893)
      * Carel Herman Aart van der Wijck, Governors general (1893–1899)
      * Willem Rooseboom, Governors general (1899–1904)

## Oman
### Al Said of Oman

   * Monarchs
* Mombasa
   * Walis
      * Salim ibn Ahmad al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1826–1835)
      * Nasur ibn Ahmad al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1835–1836)
      * Rashid ibn Salim al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1836–1837)
      * Khamis ibn Rashid al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1837)
      * Abdallah ibn Hamish al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1837–1860)
      * Mubarrak ibn Rashid al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1860–1873)
      * Rashid ibn Hamish al-Mazru‘i, Wali (1873–1895)

## Portugal
### Kingdom of Portugal, United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves

    Portuguese colonial empire
   * Heads of state
   * Prime ministers
* Portuguese Cape Verde
   * Governors
      * Marcelino António Bastos, Governor (1796–1802)
      * António Coutinho de Lencastre, Governor (1803–1818)
      * António Pusich, Governor (1818–1822)
      * João da Matta Chapuzet, Governor (1822–1826)
      * Caetano Procópio Godinho de Vasconcelos, Governor (1826–1830)
      * Duarte da Costa e Sousa de Macedo, Governor (1830–1831)
      * José Coutinho de Lencastre, Governor (1831–1834)
      * Manuel António Martins, Governor (1834–1835)
      * Joaquim Pereira Marinho, Governor (1835–1836)
      * Domingos Correia Arouca, Governor (1836–1837)
      * Joaquim Pereira Marinho, Governor (1837–1839)
      * João de Fontes Pereira de Melo, Governor (1839–1842)
      * Francisco de Paula Bastos, Governor (1842–1845)
      * José Miguel de Noronha, Governor (1845–1847)
      * João de Fontes Pereira de Melo, Governor (1847–1851)
      * Fortunato José Barreiros, Governor (1851–1854)
      * António Maria Barreiros Arrobas, Governor (1854–1857)
      * Sebastião Lopes de Calheiros Meneses, Governor (1857–1860)
      * Januário Correia de Almeida, Governor (1860–1860)
      * Carlos Joaquim Franco, Governor (1860–1863)
      * José Guedes de Carvalho e Meneses, Governor (1863–1869)
      * Caetano Alexandre de Almeida e Albuquerque, Governor (1869–1876)
      * G.C. Lopes de Macedo, Governor (1877–1877)
      * Vasco Guedes de Carvalho e Meneses, Governor (1878–1878)
      * António de Nascimento Pereira de Sampaio, Governor (1879–1881)
      * João Paes de Vasconcellos, Governor (1882–1886)
      * João Cesário de Lacerda, Governor (1887–1889)
      * Augusto Cesário Carlos de Carvalho, Governor (1890–1890)
      * José Guedes Brandão de Melo, Governor (1891–1893)
      * Fernando de Magalhães e Menezes, Governor (1893–1894)
      * José Guedes Brandão de Melo, Governor (1893–1896)
      * Alexandre Alberto da Rocha de Serpa Pinto, Governor (1897–1897)
      * João Cesário de Lacerda, Governor (1898–1900)
* Portuguese Moçambique
   * Governors, Governors general
      * Francisco Guedes de Carvalho Meneses da Costa, Governor (1797–1801)
      * Isidro de Sousa e Sá, Governor (1801–1805)
      * Francisco de Paula de Albuquerque do Amaral Cardoso, Governor (1805–1807)
      * Provisional administration, (1807–1809)
      * António Manuel de Melo e Castro de Mendonça, Governor (1809–1812)
      * Marcos Caetano de Abreu e Meneses, Governor (1812–1817)
      * José Francisco de Paula Cavalcanti de Albuquerque, Governor (1817–1818)
      * Provisional administration, (1818–1819)
      * João da Costa M. Brito-Sanches, Governor (1819–1821)
      * Provisional administration, (1821–1824)
      * João Manuel da Silva, Governor (1824–1825)
      * Sebastião Xavier Botelho, Governor (1825–1829)
      * Paulo José Miguel de Brito, Governor (1829–1832)
      * Provisional administration, (1832–1834)
      * José Gregório Pegado, Governor (1834–1836)
   * Moçambique Colony/(Portuguese East Africa)
      * Provisional administration, (1836–1837)
      * António José de Melo, Governor General (1837)
      * João Carlos Augusto de Oeynhausen e Gravenburg, marquês de Aracaty, Governor General (1837–1838)
      * Juiz A. de Ramalho de Sá, President of the Governing council (1838–1840)
      * Joaquim Pereira Marinho, Governor General (1840–1841)
      * João da Costa Xavier, Governor General (1841–1843)
      * Rodrigo Luciano de Abreu e Lima, Governor General (1843–1847)
      * Domingos Fortunato de Vale, Governor General (1847–1851)
      * Joaquim Pinto de Magalhães, Governor General (1851–1854)
      * Vasco Guedes de Carvalho e Meneses, Acting Governor general (1854–1857)
      * João Tavares d'Almeida, Governor General (1857–1864)
      * Cândido M. Montes, President of the Governing council (1864)
      * M. António do Canto e Castro, Governor General (1864–1867)
      * António Augusto de Almeida Portugal Correia de Lacerda, Governor General (1867–1868)
      * M.N.P. de Ataíde e Azevedo, President of the Governing council (1868–1869)
      * António Tavares de Almeida, Governor General (1869)
      * Fernão da Costa Leal, Governor General (1869)
      * Juiz E. K. da Fonseca e Gouveia, President of the Governing council (1869–1870)
      * Inácio A. Alves, Acting Governor general (1870)
      * José Rodrigues Coelho do Amaral, Governor General (1870–1873)
      * Juiz J. M. Crispiniano da Fonseca, President of the Governing council (1873–1874)
      * José Guedes de Carvalho e Meneses, Governor General (1874–1877)
      * Francisco Maria da Cunha, Governor General (1877–1880)
      * Augusto César Rodrigues Sarmento, Acting Governor general (1880–1881)
      * Carlos Eugénio Correia da Silva, visconde de Paço d'Arcos, Governor General (1881–1882)
      * J. d'Almeida d'Avila, Acting Governor general (1882)
      * Agostinho Coelho, Governor General (1882–1885)
      * D. Henrique Real da Silva, President of the Governing council (1885)
      * Augusto Vidal de Castilho Barreto e Noronha, Governor General (1885–1889)
      * José Joaquim d'Almeida, Acting Governor general (1889)
      * José António de Brissac das Neves Ferreira, Governor General (1889–1890)
      * Joaquim José Machado, Governor General (1890–1891)
      * Raphael Jácome Lopes de Andrade, Governor General (1891–1893)
      * Francisco Teixeira da Silva, Governor General (1893–1894)
      * J. Correia e Lança, Acting Governor general (1894)
      * Fernão de Magalhães e Meneses, Governor General (1894–1895)
      * António José Enes -Commissioner, Governor General (1895)
      * J. Correia e Lança, Acting Governor general (1896)
      * Joaquim Mousinho de Albuquerque, Governor General (1896–1897)
      * Baltasar Freire Cabral, Acting Governor general (1897–1898)
      * Carlos Alberto Schultz Xavier, Governor General (1898)
      * Álvaro António Ferreira, Governor General (1898–1900)
      * Júlio José, marqués da Costa, Governor General (1900)
      * Joaquim José Machado, Governor General (1900)
      * Manuel Rafael Gorjão, Governor General (1900–1902)
* Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe
   * Governors
      * João Baptista de Silva, Governor (1799–1802)
      * Gabriel António Franco de Castro, Governor (1802–1805)
      * Luís Joaquim Lisboa, Governor (1805–1817)
      * Filipe de Freitas, Governor (1817–1824)
      * João Maria Xavier de Brito, Governor (1824–1830)
      * Joaquim Bento da Fonseca, Governor (1830–1834)
      * Provisional government (1834–1836)
      * Fernando Correia Henriques de Noronha, Acting Governor (1836–1837)
      * Leandro José da Costa, Governor (1837–1838)
      * José Joaquim de Urbanski, Governor (1838–1839)
      * Bernardo José de Sousa Soares de Andréa, Governor (1839–1843)
      * Leandro José da Costa, Governor (1843)
      * José Maria Marquês, Governor (1843–1846)
      * Chamber Senate (1846–1847)
      * Carlos Augusto de Morais e Almeida, Governor (1847)
      * Chamber Senate (1847–1848)
      * José Caetano René Vimont Pessoa, Governor (1848–1849)
      * Leandro José da Costa, Governor (1849–1851)
      * José Maria Marquês, Governor (1851–1853)
      * Francisco José da Pina Rolo, Governor (1853–1855)
      * Adriano Maria Passaláqua, Governor (1855–1857)
      * Chamber Senate (1857–1858)
      * Francisco António Correia, Governor (1858)
      * Chamber Senate (1858–1859)
      * Luís José Pereira e Horta, Governor (1859–1860)
      * José Pedro de Melo, Governor (1860–1862)
      * Chamber Senate (1862)
      * José Eduardo da Costa Moura, Governor (1862–1863)
      * João Baptista Brunachy, Governor (1863–1864)
      * Estanislau Xavier de Assunção e Almeida, Governor (1864–1865)
      * João Baptista Brunachy, Governor (1865–1867)
      * António Joaquim da Fonseca, Governor (1867)
      * Estanislau Xavier de Assunção e Almeida, Governor (1867–1869)
      * Pedro Carlos de Aguiar Craveiro Lopes, Governor (1869–1872)
      * João Clímaco de Carvalho, Governor (1872–1873)
      * Gregório José Ribeiro, Governor (1873–1876)
      * Estanislau Xavier de Assunção e Almeida, Governor (1876–1879)
      * Francisco Joaquim Ferreira do Amaral, Governor (1879)
      * Custódio Miguel de Borja, Acting Governor, Governor (1879–1880)
      * Vicente Pinheiro Lôbo Machado de Melo e Almada, Governor (1880–1881)
      * Augusto Maria Leão, Acting Governor (1881–1882)
      * Francisco Teixeira da Silva, Governor (1882)
      * Custódio Miguel de Borja, Governor (1884–1886)
      * Augusto César Rodrigues Sarmento, Governor (1886–1890)
      * Firmino José da Costa, Governor (1890–1891)
      * Francisco Eugénio Pereira de Miranda, Governor (1891–1894)
      * Jaime Lobo Brito Godins, Acting Governor (1894–1895)
      * Cipriano Leite Pereira Jardim, Governor (1895–1897)
      * Joaquim da Graça Correia e Lança, Governor (1897–1899)
      * Amâncio de Alpoim Cerqueira Borges Cabral, Governor (1899–1901)

## Spain
### Bourbon Spain, Kingdom of Spain, First Spanish Republic, Bourbon Restoration

    Spanish colonial empire
   * Heads of state
   * Prime ministers
* Falkland Islands
   * Military Administrators of the Spanish Settlement of Puerto Soledad
      * Luis de Medina y Torres, governor and sea commander (1799–1800)
      * Francisco Javier de Viana, governor and sea commander (1800–1801)
      * Ramón Fernández Villegas, governor and sea commander (1801–1802)
      * Bernardo Bonavía, Governor and sea commander (1802–1803)
      * Antonio Leal de Ibarra y Oxinando, Governor and sea commander (1803–1804)
      * Bernardo Bonavía, Governor and sea commander (1804–1805)
      * Antonio Leal de Ibarra y Oxinando, Governor and sea commander (1805–1806)
      * Bernardo Bonavía, Governor and sea commander (1806–1809)
      * Gerardo Bordas, Governor and sea commander (1809–1810)
      * Pablo Guillén Martínez, Governor and sea commander (1810–1811)
* Viceroyalty of New Granada
   * Viceroys
      * Pedro Mendinueta y Múzquiz, viceroy of New Granada (1797–1803)
      * Antonio José de Amar y Borbón Arguedas y Vallejo de Santacruz, viceroy (1803–1810) (1810, President of the Supreme Governing Junta)
      * José Miguel Pey y García de Andrade, President of the Supreme Governing Junta (1810–1812)
      * Benito Pérez Brito de los Ríos Fernández Valdelomar, viceroy of New Granada (at Portobelo, Panama in refuge from Bogotá) (1812–1813)
      * Francisco Montalvo y Ambulodi Arriola y Casabant Valdespino, governor and captain-general (1813–1816), viceroy (1818)
      * Juan José de Sámano y Urribarri de Rebollar y Mazorra, viceroy (1818–1819)
      * Juan de la Cruz Mourgeon y Achet, titular viceroy (1819–1821)
* New Spain (complete list) –
   * Miguel José de Azanza, viceroy (1798–1800)
   * Félix Berenguer de Marquina, Viceroy (1800–1803)
   * José de Iturrigaray, Viceroy (1803–1808)
   * Pedro de Garibay, Viceroy (1808–1809)
   * Francisco Javier de Lizana y Beaumont, Archbishop and Viceroy (1809–1810)
   * Pedro Catani, President of the Audiencia (1810)
   * Francisco Javier Venegas, Viceroy (1810–181)
   * Félix María Calleja del Rey, Viceroy (1813–1816)
   * Juan Ruiz de Apodaca, Viceroy (1816–1821)
   * Francisco Novella Azabal Pérez y Sicardo, Interim Viceroy (1821)
   * Juan O'Donojú, Viceroy (1821)
* Viceroyalty of Peru (1542–1824)
   * Viceroys
      * Ambrosio O'Higgins, 1st Marquess of Osorno, viceroy of Peru (1796–1801)
      * Manuel Antonio de Arredondo y Pelegrín, President of the Audiencia and interim viceroy (1801)
      * Gabriel de Avilés, 2nd Marquis of Avilés, viceroy (1801–1806)
      * José Fernando Abascal y Sousa, marqués de la Concordia; viceroy (1806–1816)
      * Joaquín de la Pezuela, 1st Marquess of Viluma, viceroy (1816–1821)
      * José de la Serna, 1st Count of the Andes, acting viceroy (1821–1824)
      * Juan Pío de Tristán y Moscoso Carasa y Múzquiz, acting viceroy (1824–1826)
* Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (1776–1814)
   * Viceroys
      * Gabriel de Avilés y del Fierro, marqués de Avilés, Viceroy of Rio de la Plata (1799–1801)
      * Joaquín del Pino y Rozas Romero y Negrete, Viceroy (1801–1804)
      * Rafael de Sobremonte Núñez Castillo Angulo y Bullón Ramírez de Arellano, marqués de Sobremonte, acting viceroy (1804); viceroy (1804—1807)
      * William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford, British commander in Buenos Aires (1806–1806)
      * Santiago Antonio María de Liniers y Bremont (Jacques de Liniers), acting viceroy (1807–1809)
      * Baltazar Hidalgo de Cisneros de la Torre, viceroy (1809–1810)
      * Francisco Javier de Elío, nominal viceroy (1810–1816)
   * Presidents of the Provisional Governing Council of the Provinces of the Río de la Plata, in the name of Fernando VII
      * the Municipal Council of Buenos Aires, (1810)
      * Baltazar Hidalgo de Cisneros de la Torre, (1810)
      * Cornelio Judas Tadeo de Saavedra, (1810–1811)
      * Feliciano Antonio Chiclana y Giménez de Paz, President of the Executive Government of the Provinces of the Río de la Plata (1811)
   * Presidents of the Superior Provisional Government of the United Provinces of Río de la Plata, in the name of Fernando VII
      * Feliciano Antonio Chiclana y Giménez de Paz, (1811–1812)
      * Manuel Mariano de Sarratea Altolaguirre, (1812)
      * Juan Martín Mariano de Pueyrredón y O'Dogan (1812)

## United Kingdom
### United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

    British colonial empire
   * Monarchs
   * Prime ministers

### British Isles

* Guernsey, Crown dependency
   * British monarchs are the Dukes of Normandy
   * Governors
      * Charles Grey, Governor (1797–1807)
      * George Herbert, Governor (1807–1827)
      * William Keppel, Governor (1827–1834)
   * Lieutenant governors
      * John Ross, Lieutenant governor (1828–1837)
      * James Douglas, Lieutenant governor (1837–1842)
      * William Francis Patrick Napier, Lieutenant governor (1842–1848)
      * John Bell, Lieutenant governor (1848–1854)
      * William Thomas Knollys, Lieutenant governor (1854–1856)
      * George Harding, Lieutenant governor (1856–1859)
      * Marcus Slade, Lieutenant governor (1859–1864)
      * Charles Rochfort Scott, Lieutenant governor (1864–1869)
      * Edward Charles Frome, Lieutenant governor (1869–1874)
      * St George Gerald Foley, Lieutenant governor (1874–1879)
      * Alexander Nelson, Lieutenant governor (1879–1883)
      * Henry Sarel, Lieutenant governor (1883–1885)
      * John Elkington, Lieutenant governor (1885–1889)
      * Edward Bulwer, Lieutenant governor (1889–1894)
      * Nathaniel Stevenson, Lieutenant governor (1894–1899)
      * Michael Saward, Lieutenant governor (1899–1903)
   * Bailiffs
      * Robert Porrett Le Marchant, Bailiff (1800–1810)
      * Peter De Havilland, Bailiff (1810–1821)
      * Daniel De Lisle Brock, Bailiff (1821–1843)
      * Jean Guille, Bailiff (1843–1845)
      * Peter Stafford Carey, Bailiff (1845–1883)
      * John de Havilland Utermarck, Bailiff (1883–1884)
      * Edgar MacCulloch, Bailiff (1884–1895)
      * Thomas Godfrey Carey, Bailiff (1895–1902)
* Ireland, part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland but in many ways still a client state or colony
   * Lords Lieutenant
      * Charles Cornwallis, Lord Lieutenant (1798–1801)
      * Philip Yorke, Lord Lieutenant (1801–1805)
      * Edward Clive, Lord Lieutenant (1805–1806)
      * John Russell, Lord Lieutenant (1806–1807)
      * Charles Lennox, Lord Lieutenant (1807–1813)
      * Charles Whitworth, Lord Lieutenant (1813–1817)
      * Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, Lord Lieutenant (1817–1821)
      * Richard Wellesley, Lord Lieutenant (1821–1828)
      * Henry Paget, Lord Lieutenant (1828–1829)
      * Hugh Percy, Lord Lieutenant (1829–1830)
      * Henry Paget, Lord Lieutenant (1830–1833)
      * Richard Wellesley, Lord Lieutenant (1833–1835)
      * Thomas Hamilton, Lord Lieutenant (1835–1835)
      * Constantine Phipps, Lord Lieutenant (1835–1839)
      * Hugh Fortescue, Lord Lieutenant (1839–1841)
      * Thomas de Grey, Lord Lieutenant (1841–1844)
      * William à Court, Lord Lieutenant (1844–1846)
      * John Ponsonby, Lord Lieutenant (1846–1847)
      * George Villiers, Lord Lieutenant (1847–1852)
      * Archibald Montgomerie, Lord Lieutenant (1852–1853)
      * Edward Eliot, Lord Lieutenant (1853–1855)
      * George Howard, Lord Lieutenant (1855–1858)
      * Archibald Montgomerie, Lord Lieutenant (1858–1859)
      * George Howard, Lord Lieutenant (1859–1864)
      * John Wodehouse, Lord Lieutenant (1864–1866)
      * James Hamilton, Lord Lieutenant (1866–1868)
      * John Spencer, Lord Lieutenant (1868–1874)
      * James Hamilton, Lord Lieutenant (1874–1876)
      * John Spencer-Churchill, Lord Lieutenant (1876–1880)
      * Francis Cowper, Lord Lieutenant (1880–1882)
      * John Spencer, Lord Lieutenant (1882–1885)
      * Henry Herbert, Lord Lieutenant (1885–1886)
      * John Hamilton-Gordon, Lord Lieutenant (1886–1886)
      * Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Lord Lieutenant (1886–1889)
      * Lawrence Dundas, Lord Lieutenant (1889–1892)
      * Robert Crewe-Milnes, Lord Lieutenant (1892–1895)
      * George Cadogan, Lord Lieutenant (1895–1902)
* Isle of Man, Crown dependency
   * Lieutenant Governors
      * John Murray, Governor-in-chief, Captain General (1793–1804)
      * Henry Murray, Lieutenant Governor (1804–1805)
      * Cornelius Smelt, Lieutenant Governor (1805–1832)
      * John Ready, Lieutenant Governor (1832–1837)
      * John Ready, Lieutenant Governor (1837–1845)
      * Charles Hope, Lieutenant Governor (1845–1860)
      * Mark Quayle, Clerk of the RollsLieutenant Governor (1860–1860)
      * Francis Pigott Stainsby Conant, Lieutenant Governor (1860–1863)
      * Mark Quayle, Clerk of the RollsLieutenant Governor (1863–1863)
      * Henry Loch, Lieutenant Governor (1863–1882)
      * Spencer Walpole, Lieutenant Governor (1882–1893)
      * Joseph West Ridgeway, Lieutenant Governor (1893–1895)
      * John Henniker-Major, Deputy Governor (1895–1902)
* Jersey, Crown dependency
   * Governors
      * George Townshend, Governor (1796–1807)
      * John Pitt, Governor (1807–1820)
      * William Beresford, Governor (1820–1854)
   * Lieutenant Governors
      * Andrew Gordon, Lieutenant Governor (1797–1806)
      * George Don, Lieutenant Governor (1806–1814)
      * Tomkyns Hilgrove Turner, Lieutenant Governor (1814–1816)
      * Hugh Mackay Gordon, Lieutenant Governor (1816–1821)
      * Colin Halkett, Lieutenant Governor (1821–1830)
      * William Thornton, Lieutenant Governor (1830–1835)
      * Archibald Campbell, Lieutenant Governor (1835–1838)
      * Edward Gibbs, Lieutenant Governor (1838–1847)
      * James Henry Reynett, Lieutenant Governor (1847–1852)
      * Frederick Love, Lieutenant Governor (1852–1857)
      * Godfrey Charles Mundy, Lieutenant Governor (1857–1860)
      * Robert Percy Douglas, Lieutenant Governor (1860–1862)
      * B. Loch, acting Lieutenant Governor (1862–1863)
      * Burke Cuppage, Lieutenant Governor (1863–1868)
      * Philip Melmoth Nelson Guy, Lieutenant Governor (1868–1873)
      * William Norcott, Lieutenant Governor (1873–1878)
      * Lothian Nicholson, Lieutenant Governor (1878–1883)
      * Henry Wray, Lieutenant Governor (1883–1887)
      * Charles Brisbane Ewart, Lieutenant Governor (1887–1892)
      * Edwin Markham, Lieutenant Governor (1892–1895)
      * Edward Hopton, Lieutenant Governor (1895–1900)
      * Henry Richard Abadie, Lieutenant Governor (1900–1904)

### Caribbean

* Anguilla, overseas territory
   * Governors
   * Chief ministers
* Colony of the Bahamas
   * Governors
      * William Dowdeswell, Governor (1797–1801)
      * John Halkett, Governor (1801–1804)
      * Charles Cameron, Governor (1804–1820)
      * Lewis Grant, Governor (1821–1829)
      * James Carmichael Smyth, Governor (1829–1833)
      * Blayney Townley Balfour, Governor (1833–1835)
      * William MacBean George Colebrooke, Governor (1835–1837)
      * Francis Cockburn, Governor (1837–1844)
      * George Benvenuto Matthew, Governor (1844–1849)
      * John Gregory, Governor (1849–1854)
      * Alexander Bannerman, Governor (1854–1857)
      * Charles John Bayley, Governor (1857–1864)
      * Rawson William Rawson, Governor (1864–1869)
      * James Walker, Governor (1869–1871)
      * George Cumine Strahan, Governor (1871–1873)
      * John Pope Hennessy, Governor (1873–1874)
      * William Robinson, Governor (1874–1880)
      * Jeremiah Thomas Fitzgerald Callaghan, Governor (1880–1881)
      * Charles Cameron Lees, Governor (1882–1884)
      * Henry Arthur Blake, Governor (1884–1887)
      * Ambrose Shea, Governor (1887–1895)
      * William Frederick Haynes Smith, Governor (1895–1898)
      * Gilbert Thomas Carter, Governor (1898–1904)
* Colony of Barbados
   * Governors of Barbados and the Windward Islands
      * William Bishop, Acting Governor (1800–1801)
      * Francis Mackenzie, Governor (1802–1806)
      * John Spooner, Acting Governor (1806–1810)
      * George Beckwith, Governor (1810–1815)
      * James Leith, Governor (1815–1816)
      * John Foster Alleyne, Acting Governor (1817)
      * Stapleton Cotton, Governor (1817–1820)
      * John Brathwaite Skeete, Acting Governor (1820)
      * Samuel Hinds, Acting Governor (1821)
      * Henry Warde, Governor (1821–1829)
      * James Lyon, Governor (1829–1833)
       Governorship and colony combined with that of British Windward Islands (1833–1885)
      * Charles Cameron Lees, Governor (1885–1889)
      * Walter Joseph Sendall, Governor (1889–1891)
      * James Shaw Hay, Governor (1891–1900)
      * Frederick Mitchell Hodgson, Governor (1900–1904)
* Barbados and the British Windward Islands
   * Governors
      * Lionel Smith, Governor (1833–1836)
      * Evan John Murray MacGregor, Governor (1836–1841)
      * Charles Henry Darling, Governor (1841)
      * Charles Edward Grey, Governor (1841–1846)
      * William Reid, Governor (1846–1848)
      * William MacBean George Colebrooke, Governor (1848–1856)
      * Francis Hincks, Governor (1856–1862)
      * James Walker, Governor (1862–1868)
      * Rawson William Rawson, Governor (1868–1875)
      * Sanford Freeling, Acting Governor (1875)
      * John Pope Hennessy, Governor (1875–1876)
      * George Cumine Strahan, Governor (1876–1880)
      * D. J. Gamble, Acting Governor (1880)
      * William Robinson, Governor (1880–1885)
* Cayman Islands, overseas territory
   * Chief magistrates
      * William Bodden, Chief magistrate (1776–1823)
      * James Coe the Elder, Chief magistrate (1823–1829)
      * John Drayton, Chief magistrate (1829–1842)
      * James Coe the Younger, Chief magistrate (1842–1855)
      * William Eden, Chief magistrate (1855–1879)
      * William Bodden Webster, Chief magistrate (1879–1888)
      * Edmund Parsons, Chief magistrate (1888–1898)
      * Frederick Shedden Sanguinnetti, Commissioner (1898–1907)
* Colony of Jamaica
   * Governors
      * George Nugent, Governor (1801–1805)
      * Eyre Coote, Governor (1806–1808)
      * William Montagu, Governor (1808–1821)
      * John Keane, Acting Governor (1827–1829)
      * Somerset Lowry-Corry, Governor (1829–1832)
      * George Cuthbert, Acting Governor (1832)
      * Constantine Phipps, Governor (1832–1834)
      * Amos Norcott, Acting Governor (1834)
      * George Cuthbert, Acting Governor (1834)
      * Howe Peter Browne, Governor (1834–1836)
      * Lionel Smith, Governor (1836–1839)
      * Charles Theophilus Metcalfe, Governor (1839–1842)
      * James Bruce, Governor (1842–1846)
      * George Henry Frederick Berkeley, Acting Governor (1846–1847)
      * Charles Edward Grey, Governor (1847–1853)
      * Henry Barkly, Governor (1853–1856)
      * Edward Wells Bell, Acting Governor (1856–1857)
      * Charles Henry Darling, Governor (1857–1862)
      * Edward John Eyre, Acting Governor (1862–1864), Governor (1864–1865)
      * Henry Knight Storks, Governor (1865–1866)
      * John Peter Grant, Governor (1866–1874)
      * W. A. G. Young, Acting Governor (1874)
      * William Grey, Governor (1874–1877)
      * Edward Everard Rushworth Mann, Acting Governor (1877)
      * Anthony Musgrave, Governor (1877–1883)
      * Somerset M. Wiseman Clarke, Acting Governor (1883)
      * Dominic Jacotin Gamble, Acting Governor (1883)
      * Henry Wylie Norman, Governor (1883–1889)
      * William Clive Justice, Acting Governor (1889)
      * Henry Arthur Blake, Governor (1889–1898)
      * Henry Jardine Hallowes, Acting Governor (1898)
      * Augustus William Lawson Hemming, Governor (1898–1904)
* Turks and Caicos Islands, overseas territory
   * Commissioners
      * Daniel Thomas Smith, Commissioner (1874–1878)
      * Edward Noel Walker, Commissioner (1878)
      * Robert Baxter Llewelyn, Commissioner (1878–1883)
      * Frederick Shedden Sanguinetti, Commissioner (1883–1885)
      * Henry Moore Jackson, Commissioner (1885–1888)
      * Alexis Wynns Harriott, Commissioner (1888–1891)
      * Henry Huggins, Commissioner (1891–1893)
      * Edward John Cameron, Commissioner (1893–1899)
      * Geoffrey Peter St. Aubyn, Commissioner (1899–1901)
* British Virgin Islands, overseas territory
   * Administrators
      * Edward John Cameron, Administrator (1887–1894)
      * Alexander R. Mackay, Administrator (1894–1896)
      * Nathaniel George Cookman, Administrator (1896–1903)
* British Windward Islands
See also "Barbados and the British Windward Islands" above.
   * Governors

### Mediterranean

* Gibraltar
   * Governors
      * Charles O'Hara, Governor (1795–1802)
      * Charles Barnett, Governor (1802)
      * Prince Edward, Governor (1802–1820)
      * Thomas Trigge, Acting Governor (1803–1804)
      * Henry Edward Fox, Acting Governor (1804–1806)
      * James Drummond, Acting Governor (1806)
      * Hew Dalrymple, Acting Governor (1806–1808)
      * James Drummond, Acting Governor (1808–1809)
      * John Cradock, Acting Governor (1809)
      * John Smith, Acting Governor (1809)
      * Alex McKenzie Fraser, Acting Governor (1809)
      * Colin Campbell, Acting Governor (1809–1814)
      * George Don, Acting Governor (1814–1821)
      * John Pitt, Governor (1820–1835)
      * George Don, Acting Governor (1825–1831)
      * William Houston, Acting Governor (1831–1835)
      * Alexander George Woodford, Governor (1835–1842)
      * Robert Wilson, Governor (1842–1848)
      * Robert Gardiner, Governor (1848–1855)
      * James Fergusson, Governor (1855–1859)
      * William Codrington, Governor (1859–1865)
      * Richard Airey, Governor (1865–1870)
      * William Williams, Governor (1870–1876)
      * Robert Napier, Governor (1876–1883)
      * John Miller Adye, Governor (1883–1886)
      * Arthur Edward Hardinge, Governor (1886–1890)
      * Leicester Smyth, Governor (1890–1891)
      * H. R. L. Newdigate, Acting Governor (1891)
      * Lothian Nicholson, Governor (1891–1893)
      * G. J. Smart, Acting Governor (1893)
      * Robert Biddulph, Governor (1893–1900)
      * George White, Governor (1900–1905)

### North America

* Newfoundland Colony
   * Commodore Governors, Governors
      * Charles Pole, Commodore Governor (1800–1801)
      * James Gambier, Commodore Governor (1802–1803)
      * Erasmus Gower, Commodore Governor (1804–1806)
      * John Holloway, Commodore Governor (1807–1809)
      * John Thomas Duckworth, Commodore Governor (1810–1812)
      * Richard Goodwin Keats, Commodore Governor (1813–1816)
      * Francis Pickmore, Commodore Governor (1817–1818)
      * Charles Hamilton, Commodore Governor (1818–1825)
      * Thomas John Cochrane, Governor (1825–1834)
      * Henry Prescott, Governor (1834–1841)
      * John Harvey, Governor (1841–1846)
      * Robert Law (colonial administrator), Governor (1846–1847)
      * John Le Marchant, Governor (1847–1852)
      * Ker Baillie-Hamilton, Governor (1852–1855)
      * Charles Henry Darling, Governor (1855–1857)
      * Alexander Bannerman, Governor (1857–1864)
      * Anthony Musgrave, Governor (1864–1869)
      * Stephen John Hill, Governor (1869–1876)
      * John Hawley Glover, Governor (1876–1881)
      * Henry Berkeley Fitzhardinge Maxse, Governor (1881–1883)
      * John Hawley Glover, Governor (1883–1885)
      * William Des Vœux, Governor (1886–1887)
      * Henry Arthur Blake, Governor (1887–1889)
      * John Terence Nicholls O'Brien, Governor (1889–1895)
      * Herbert Harley Murray, Governor (1895–1898)
      * Henry Edward McCallum, Governor (1898–1901)

### Oceania

* Bermuda, overseas territory
   * Governors
      * George Beckwith, Governor (1798–1803)
      * Henry Tucker, Governor (1803–1805)
      * Francis Gore, Lieutenant governor (1805–1806)
      * Henry Tucker, Governor (1806)
      * John Hodgson, Governor (1806–1810)
      * Samuel Trott, Governor (1810–1811)
      * James Cockburn, Governor (1811–1812)
      * William Smith, Governor (1812)
      * George Horsford, Lieutenant governor (1812–1816)
      * James Cockburn, Governor (1814–1816)
      * William Smith, Governor (1816–1817)
      * James Cockburn, Governor (1817–1819)
      * William Smith, Governor (1819)
      * William Lumley, Governor (1819–1822)
      * William Smith, Governor (1822–1823)
      * William Lumley, Governor (1823–1825)
      * William Smith, Governor (1825–1826)
      * Hilgrove Turner, Governor (1826–1829)
      * Robert Kennedy, Acting Governor (1829)
      * Hilgrove Turner, Governor (1829–1830)
      * Robert Kennedy, Acting Governor (1830)
      * Hilgrove Turner, Governor (1830–1832)
      * Stephen Chapman, Governor (1832–1835)
      * Henry G. Hunt, Acting Governor (1835)
      * Robert Kennedy, Governor (1835–1836)
      * Stephen Chapman, Governor (1836–1839)
      * William Reid, Governor (1839–1846)
      * William N. Hutchinson, Acting Governor (1846)
      * Charles Elliot, Governor (1846–1852)
      * W. Hassell Eden, Acting Governor (1852–1853)
      * George Philpots, Acting Governor (1853)
      * Soulden Oakley, Acting Governor (1853)
      * Thomas C. Robe, Acting Governor (1853)
      * Soulden Oakley, Acting Governor (1853)
      * Charles Elliot, Governor (1853–1854)
      * Montgomery Williams, Acting Governor (1854)
      * Freeman Murray, Governor (1854–1859)
      * AT. Heniphill, Acting Governor (1859)
      * William Munroe, Governor (1859–1860)
      * Freeman Murray, Governor (1860–1861)
      * Harry Ord, Governor (1861–1864)
      * William Munroe, Acting Governor (1864)
      * W.H. Hamley, Lieutenant governor (1864–1865)
      * Harry St. George Ord, Governor (1865–1866)
      * W.H. Hamley, Lieutenant governor (1866–1867)
      * Arnold Thompson, Acting Governor (1867)
      * Frederick Chapman, Governor (1867–1870)
      * W. F. Brett, Lieutenant governor (1870)
      * John Henry Lefroy, Governor (1871–1877)
      * Robert Michael Laffan, Governor (1877–1882)
      * Thomas L. J. Gallwey, Governor (1882–1888)
      * Edward Newdegate, Governor (1888–1891)
      * Thomas Lyons, Governor (1892–1896)
      * George Digby Barker, Governor (1896–1901)
* Falkland Islands
   * Commanders, Administrators, Governors
      * Luis Vernet, Commander (1829–1831)
      * Esteban Mestivier, Commander (1832)
      * Henry Smith, Administrator (1833–1838)
      * Robert Lowcay, Administrator (1838–1839)
      * Robinson, Administrator (1839)
      * John Tyssen, Administrator (1839–1841)
      * Richard Clement Moody, Lieutenant Governor (1841–1843), Governor (1843–1848)
      * George Rennie, Governor (1848–1855)
      * Thomas Edward Laws Moore, Governor (1855–1862)
      * James George Mackenzie, Governor (1862–1866)
      * William Cleaver Francis Robinson, Governor (1866–1870)
      * George Abbas Kooli D'Arcy, Governor (1870–1876)
      * Jeremiah Thomas Fitzgerald Callaghan, Governor (1876–1880)
      * Thomas Kerr, Governor (1880–1886)
      * Arthur Cecil Stuart Barkly, Governor (1886–1887)
      * Thomas Kerr, Governor (1887–1891)
      * Roger Tuckfield Goldsworthy, Governor (1891–1897)
      * William Grey-Wilson, Governor (1897–1904)
* Pitcairn Islands
   * Magistrates
      * John Adams, Leader (1800–1829)
      * Joshua Hill, President (1832–1838)
          Became a British colony in 1838
      * Edward Quintal, Magistrate (1838–1839)
      * Arthur Quintal I, Magistrate (1840–1841)
      * Fletcher Christian II, Magistrate (1842)
      * Matthew McCoy, Magistrate (1843)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1844)
      * Arthur Quintal II, Magistrate (1845–1846)
      * Charles Christian II, Magistrate (1847)
      * George Adams, Magistrate (1848)
      * Simon Young, Magistrate (1849)
      * Arthur Quintal II, Magistrate (1850)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1851)
      * Abraham Blatchly Quintal, Magistrate (1852)
      * Matthew McCoy, Magistrate (1853)
      * Arthur Quintal II, Magistrate (1854)
      * George Martin Frederick Young, Magistrate (1855–1856)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1864)
      * Moses Young, Magistrate (1865–1866)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1867)
      * Robert Pitcairn Buffett, Magistrate (1868)
      * Moses Young, Magistrate (1869)
      * James Russell McCoy, Magistrate (1870–1872)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1873–1874)
      * Moses Young, Magistrate (1875)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1876–1877)
      * James Russell McCoy, Magistrate (1878–1879)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1880)
      * Moses Young, Magistrate (1881)
      * Thursday October Christian II, Magistrate (1882)
      * James Russell McCoy, Magistrate (1883)
      * Benjamin Stanley Young, Magistrate (1884–1885)
      * James Russell McCoy, Magistrate (1886–1889)
      * Charles Carleton Vieder Young, Magistrate (1890–1891)
      * Benjamin Stanley Young, Magistrate (1892)
      * James Russell McCoy, President of the Council (1893–1896)
      * William Alfred Young, President of the Council (1897)
      * James Russell McCoy, President of the Council (1897–1904)

## United States

* Territorial evolution of the United States
* List of states and territories of the United States

### United States overseas territories
#### Caribbean Sea

* Puerto Rico Unincorporated territory of the United States Ceded to the U.S. in 1898.
   * Governors
      * Manuel Macías y Casado, Spanish Governor-general (1898)
      * Ricardo de Ortega y Diez, acting governor-general (1898)
      * Ángel Rivero Méndez, acting governor-general (1898)
      * Nelson Appleton Miles, Commanding General (1898)
      * John R. Brooke, military governor (1898)
      * Guy Vernor Henry, military governor (1899)
      * George Whitefield Davis, military governor (1899–1900)
   * Governors (1900–1949)
      * Charles Herbert Allen, Governor (1900–1901)
* Cuba: Spain ceded authority to the U.S. in 1899 (de jure from 1899).
   * President of the Assembly of Representatives of the Cuban Revolution
      * Domingo Méndez Capote, (1898)
   * Presidents of the Executive Council of the Assembly of Representatives of the Cuban Revolution
      * General Rafael María Portuondo Tomayo, (1898–1899)
      * General of Division José Lacret y Morlot, (1899)
   * Governors
      * Adolfo Jiménez Castellanos, Spanish Governor-general (1898–1899)
      * John Rutter Brooke, American Governor-General (1899)
      * Leonard Wood, American Governor-General (1899–1902)

#### Pacific Ocean

* Territory of Hawaii Annexed by the U.S. in 1898. Organized as territory (1900—1959). Statehood in 1959.
   * Territorial Governors
      * Sanford B. Dole, Governor (1900–1903)
* American Samoa, unincorporated territory of the United States since the Tripartite Convention of December 2, 1899.
   * Governors
      * Benjamin Franklin Tilley, Commandant (1900–1901)
* Guam was captured by U.S. Navy 1898. Ceded to the U.S. by the Treaty of Paris of 1898, 1899. Transferred to the United States Navy control in 1898.
   * American capture of the territory (1898–present)
      * Henry Glass, U.S. Naval commander, acting Commissioner (21 June 1898 – 23 June 1898)
      * Francisco Martínez Portusach, acting Commissioner (1898)
   * Governors (1898–1899)
      * José Sixto (Sisto) y Rodríguez, 3rd acting Commissioner (1898) overthrew Portusach
      * Venancio Roberto, 4th acting Commissioner (1898) overthrew Sisto
      * José Sisto, acting Commissioner (1899) reinstated by U.S. Navy
      * Edward David Taussig, acting Naval governor (1898)
      * Joaquín Pérez y Cruz, acting Governor (1899) local council
      * William P. Coe, acting Governor (1899) local council
      * Captain (USN) Louis A. Kaiser, acting Governor (1899–1899) local council
   * American Naval governors (1899–1941)
      * Richard Phillips Leary, Naval governor of Guam (1899–1900)
      * William Edwin Safford, acting for Leary (1899–1900)
      * Seaton Schroeder, Naval governor of Guam (1900–1901)
* Philippines Proclamation of independence (insurrection against Spain and then the U.S.; 12 1898–13 1902). The U.S. occupies Manila (14 1898). Treaty of Paris (1898) ceding the Philippines by Spain to the U.S., proclaimed Philippine Islands (11 1899). U.S. territory (14 1898–3 1942)
   * United States Military Government (1898–1901): Governors-General
      * Wesley Merritt, U.S. Governor-General (1898)
      * Elwell Stephen Otis, U.S. Governor-General (1898–1900)
      * Arthur MacArthur Jr., U.S. Governor-General (1900–1901)