OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kamal Basu

Kamal Kumar Basu (22 August 1918 – 21 January 2013) was a Bengali Indian politician who had served as a Mayor of Kolkata, India between 1985 and 1990.

## Early life and education

Born to a progressive family, that included his grandfather, barrister Bhupendra Nath Bose, a former president of the Indian National Congress, he had studied economics at the Scottish Church College, and eventually earned a master's degree in political science from the University of Calcutta, where he subsequently studied law. He had joined a solicitor firm BN Basu & Co after passing law.

## Career in politics and social life

At an early age, he joined the Communist Party of India and became a Member of Parliament for the Lok Sabha, from West Bengal's Diamond Harbour in the South 24 Parganas district in 1952. In 1964, when CPI split up, he joined the Communist Party of India (Marxist). He was associated with the CPI(M) for over four decades.

## Later life

He became Calcutta's mayor in 1985. He was also actively associated with the establishment of Salt Lake Stadium, as a founder secretary of the society for sports and stadium. He used to make on-the-spot supervisions during its construction. He was also a patron of the Mohun Bagan club.
During the Sino-Indian War of 1962, he fought a legal battle on behalf of his Communist Party of India comrades who had been detained by the Government of India, on suspected loyalties.
He efforts were instrumental in saving the Shobhabazar Rajbari, often described as the native Town Hall, from destruction.

## Death

He died in a private nursing home on 21 January 2013 at the age of 94.
# Aurora Productions, Hollywood

Aurora Productions was a film production company established in Hollywood, California in 1978 by former executives of The Walt Disney Company Rich Irvine and James L. Stewart. It became defunct in 1990.

## Films

| # | Title | Release date | Budget | Gross | RT | Notes |
| 1 | The Secret of NIMH | July 2, 1982 | $7 million | $14.7 million | 96% | co-production with Don Bluth Productions |
| 2 | Heart Like a Wheel | April 1, 1983 | $7.5 million | $272,278 | 100% | |
| 3 | Eddie and the Cruisers | September 23, 1983 | $5 million | $4.8 million | 36% | |
| 4 | Maxie | September 27, 1985 | $7 million | $2.6 million | N/A | |
| 5 | Eddie and the Cruisers II: Eddie Lives! | August 18, 1989 | $5 million | $536,000 | N/A | |
| 6 | Side Out | March 30, 1990 | $6 million | $450,000 | N/A | Final film |
# Song of Africa

Song of Africa is a 1951 black and white film made in South Africa. It was directed by Emil Nofal, an Afrikaner.
The film is about a man who returns to his village with a gramaphone and musical instruments to start a Zulu Jazz band. Daniel Makiza and the Black Broadway Boys perform.
It is one of four films made from 1949-1951 documenting original music and performances by Africans. A scholar described the plot as thin.
# Aranmanai Kili

Aranmanai Kili (transl. Palatial parrot) is a 1993 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film written, produced and directed by Rajkiran in his directorial debut. He also stars alongside Ahana and Gayathri. The film was released on 16 April 1993. It was remade in Telugu as Maa Voori Maaraju (1994), and in Kannada as Neelakanta (2006).

## Plot

Raasaiyya is a servant of a rich family which belongs to Poongodi, who secretly loves him. While Chellamma, a poor girl, was kidnapped and forced into prostitution, Raasaiyya saves her and takes her to his village. It remains to be seen what fate has in store for the three of them.

## Cast

* Rajkiran as Raasaiyya
* Ahana as Poongodi
* Gayathri as Chellamma
* Vadivelu as Kaththayya
* C. R. Vijayakumari as Raasaiya's mother
* Sangili Murugan as Raasaiya's father
* Ilavarasi as Poongodi's mother
* V. Nambirajan as Poongodi's uncle
* Kanal Kannan as Henchman (special appearance)

## Production

Aranmanai Kili is the directorial debut of Rajkiran who also produced the film, wrote the script and starred as the male lead. The film is the acting debut for Ahana and Gayathri; both were chosen from over 300 girls who auditioned. Cinematography was handled by Kichas. The filming of the song "Adi Poonguyile" suffered significant delays due to difficulties in finding a location with the required settings, including "green grass, mountains, and waterfalls". It was also affected by the makers wanting to wait for the perfect weather as the song sequence required heavy rain.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. Though the soundtrack has nine songs, only seven feature onscreen. The song "En Thaayenum" is set in Mayamalavagowla raga.
| Title | Singer(s) | Lyrics | Length |
| "Amman Kovil" | Swarnalatha, Minmini | Muthulingam | 5:01 |
| "Adi Poonguyile" | Mano, Minmini | Vaali | 5:07 |
| "Ramera Ninakkum" | Ilaiyaraaja | Piraisoodan | 3:55 |
| "Vaanmathiye" | S. Janaki | Vaali | 5:05 |
| "Nattu Vacha Roja" | P. Susheela | Piraisoodan | 5:08 |
| "Raasave Unnai Vida" | S. Janaki | Vaali | 4:28 |
| "Idhayame Poguthey" | Krishnamoorthy | Ponnadiyaan | 4:59 |
| "Rathiriyil Paadum" | Arunmozhi, Minmini, Malaysia Vasudevan | Vaali | 4:53 |
| "En Thaayenum Koil" | Ilaiyaraaja | Ponnadiyaan | 4:53 |

## Release and reception

Aranmanai Kili was released on 16 April 1993. Malini Mannath of The Indian Express felt that, of the seven songs featuring onscreen, only two were memorable, and "The film-maker reportedly delayed the shooting as he had not found a suitable heroine. He could have waited a little longer". K. Vijian of New Straits Times wrote "Go and watch this movie with an open mind. You may then able to enjoy Aranmanai Kili". C. R. K. of Kalki wrote that the incidents and comedic sequences in the film were natural without any kind of fiction.
# The Amazing Spider-Man and Captain America in Dr. Doom's Revenge!

The Amazing Spider-Man and Captain America in Dr. Doom's Revenge! is a side-scrolling video game starring Marvel Comics' superheroes Spider-Man and Captain America battling a host of supervillains led by Doctor Doom. The player alternately controls Spider-Man and Captain America; the character being controlled switches after each battle.

## Characters

The game featured an assortment of Marvel Comics supervillains through the course of the game, many of whom are relatively minor characters in the comic books: Eduardo Lobo, Grey Gargoyle, Machete, Boomerang, Oddball, Electro, Hobgoblin, Rhino, Batroc the Leaper, Zaran, Rattan (who was created specifically for the game), and finally Doctor Doom himself. Among the bosses included is also the Hulk (later revealed to be an illusion by Mysterio). The game's manual provided biographies on each character in a style similar to the Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe, and information about each character was used as a form of copy protection.

## Plot

After his defeat by Spider-Man, Doctor Doom begins a nefarious revenge plot. Hiring several criminals to become his army, he tracks down and attacks Spider-Man. Spider-Man gets the help of Captain America and sets off to confront Doom, though their mission will be very perilous.

## Reception

Computer Gaming World gave Doctor Doom's Revenge a mixed review, praising the graphics but noting the game loaded and played very slowly. The review also noted the game was extremely linear, and the controls were unresponsive. Compute! liked the PC version's graphics and sound card audio, but the reviewer—a fan of Marvel Comics—stated that the story was not as thought-provoking as the source material. The magazine described the Commodore 64 version as "a perfect example of a great idea that just doesn't cut it ... the comics are more complex and thus more interesting", calling fights "disappointing" despite the "great" graphics.
In 1996, Computer Gaming World declared Spiderman/Captain America vs. Doctor Doom the 27th-worst computer game ever released.

## Development

Marvel Comics also released a comic book that was only available in the game package. It illustrated the plot leading up to Spider-Man and Captain America's mission to stop Dr. Doom.
# The Magic Garden (1951 film)

The Magic Garden, also known as The Pennywhistle Blues, is a 1951 feature film produced and directed by British filmmaker Donald Swanson in South Africa, made in and around Johannesburg with an amateur cast. It is historically important in South African cinema as the first film with an all-black cast to be shown in the white cinemas in racially-segregated Johannesburg. It was nominated for two British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs), for Best Film from any Source and Best British Film. It stars Tommy Ramokgopa, who also wrote some of the film's music. Willard Cele contributes to the soundtrack by playing the "Pennywhistle Blues" on the pennywhistle.

## Plot

The film is a comical fable about an old man who gives his life savings to a priest, only for the money to be stolen by a thief (Ramokgopa), setting off a series of adventures. Eventually the thief is caught and the money returned, but before then the money is able to bring much good to several people whose hands it passes through.

## Critical reaction

On release it was highly praised by The New York Times, which noted its charm and vivacity and compared it to René Clair, particularly applauding Ramokgopa's performance. Jet found the film mediocre by western standards and technically crude, despite its historical importance.
# Alta Mesa Memorial Park

Alta Mesa Memorial Park is a non-denominational burial ground located in Palo Alto, California, United States. It was established in 1904 as a 72-acre (29 ha) cemetery. It includes traditional burial plots, a mausoleum and a columbarium.

## Notable burials

* Frank Bacon (1864–1922), actor and playwright
* Thomas A. Bailey (1902–1983), American historian
* Larry Wu-tai Chin (1922–1986), Chinese spy who worked for the U.S. government for 37 years
* Arthur Bridgman Clark (1866–1948), architect, professor, first Mayor of Mayfield
* Birge Clark (1893–1989), architect
* Leonid (Joseph) Dukhovny (1938–2022), Soviet and American songwriter, poet, musician, bard, producer.
* Tennessee Ernie Ford (1919–1991), musician
* Wilhelmina Harper (1884–1973), successful children's author in the 1930s and 1940s, and published more than 40 compilations of children and young adult stories
* Steve Jobs (1955–2011), co-founder of Apple Inc. (unmarked grave)
* Henry Seymour Kaplan (1918–1984), American radiologist and pioneer in radiation therapy and radiobiology, and the first physician credited with the Atoms for Peace Award.
* Ron "Pigpen" McKernan (1945–1973), keyboardist, harmonica player and lead vocalist, founding member of the Grateful Dead
* Glenn McQueen (1960–2002), Canadian animator at Pixar
* Charles Gilman Norris (1881–1945), novelist
* Kathleen Thompson Norris (1880–1966), American novelist
* David Packard (1912–1996), co-founder of Hewlett-Packard and U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense
* Guy H. Preston (1864–1952), US Army brigadier general
* Herold Ruel (1896–1963), major-league American baseball player
* William Shockley (1910–1989), developed transistor and won Nobel Prize for Physics
* Shirley Temple (1928–2014), American film and television actress, singer, dancer, and public servant
* Frederick Terman (1900–1982), considered (along with Shockley) the father of Silicon Valley
* Stephen Timoshenko (1878–1972), Professor of Applied Mechanics, Stanford University and namesake of the Timoshenko Medal
* Y.A. Tittle (1926–2017), football player
* Sidney Dean Townley (1867–1946), Professor of Astronomy, Stanford University
* Ray Lyman Wilbur (1875–1949), physician, third president of Stanford University and 31st U.S. Secretary of the Interior
* Bertha Wright (1876–1971), founder of the Children's Hospital Oakland
# William Holden (disambiguation)

William Holden (1918–1981) was an American film actor.
William Holden may also refer to:
* William Holden (character actor) (1862–1932), American actor
* William Holden (journalist) (1808–1897), writer for South Australian Register and Adelaide Observer
* William Woods Holden (1818–1892), governor of North Carolina
* William Holden (politician) (c.1824–1884), lieutenant governor of California
* William Holden (cricketer) (1883–1949), New Zealand cricketer
* William Holden (footballer) (1860–?), English footballer
* Bill Holden (baseball) (1889–1971), American baseball player
* William Curry Holden (1898–1983), American archaeologist, museum curator and historian
* Bill Holden (footballer) (1928–2011), English footballer
* Bill Holden (schoolteacher) (born 1948), American schoolteacher and juvenile diabetes activist
* Bill Holden (speedway rider) (1923–2011), British speedway rider.
* Bill Holden (ice hockey) (born 1949), Canadian ice hockey player
* Will Holden (American football) (born 1993), American football offensive tackle
* Will Holden (EastEnders), EastEnders character
# Lists of Universal Pictures films

The following are lists of Universal Pictures films by decade:

## Lists

* List of Universal Pictures films (1912–1919)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1920–1929)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1930–1939)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1940–1949)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1950–1959)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1960–1969)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1970–1979)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1980–1989)
* List of Universal Pictures films (1990–1999)
* List of Universal Pictures films (2000–2009)
* List of Universal Pictures films (2010–2019)
* List of Universal Pictures films (2020–2029)
# Cougar Fight Song (University of Houston)

The "Cougar Fight Song" is the official college fight song of the University of Houston (UH). It was written by Marion Ford with lyrics by Forest Fountain, both UH students. It is typically performed by the Spirit of Houston.
The "Cougar Fight Song" was popularized by Ed Gerlach, a UH music professor, and his orchestra in the 1950s. In 2002, Norm Maves, Jr. of The Oregonian named the song as the 7th best college fight song in America.

## Lyrics

   Cougars fight for dear old U of H For our Alma Mater cheer. Fight for Houston University For victory is near. When the going gets so rough and tough We never worry cause we got the stuff. So fight, fight, fight for red and white And we will go to victory.
# The Road to Mecca (film)

The Road to Mecca is a 1991 South African drama film starring Kathy Bates. It is based on Athol Fugard's play of the same name.

## Cast

* Kathy Bates as Elsa Barlow
* Yvonne Bryceland as Miss Helen
* Athol Fugard as Rev. Marius Byleveld
# TheraBreath (brand)

TheraBreath is an American brand of oral care products that is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. The company's products treat issues related to halitosis. The company is known as the Breath Company in the United Kingdom.

## History

Dr. Harold Katz embarked on research to discover the cause of bad breath in the early 90's as a result of him being unable to treat it in his own daughter. In 1994, he formed Therabreath. Its products use chlorine dioxide to treat bad breath as well as issues surrounding the tongue, throat, gum tissue, and tonsils.
In December 2021, the company was acquired by Church & Dwight for a reported amount of $580 million.
# Points Cœur

Points Cœur is a humanitarian non-governmental organization of Catholic origin, not affiliated with the Catholic Church, founded in 1990. It was challenged and excluded from the Catholic Church due to the conviction of its founder for sexual abuse.

## History

Points Cœur was founded on January 4, 1990, in Paraná, Argentina, on the initiative of Father Thierry de Roucy, then Superior General of the Congregation of the Servants of Jesus and Mary. His intention was to create small communities of young people who could take in children who had been abandoned, neglected or victims of violence.
The first two houses, named "Points-Cœur" in 1990, were established in Argentina and Brazil, and were run by eleven volunteers. Between 1992 and 1999, 24 others were opened in 15 countries. In 1999, 150 volunteers from 15 countries were deployed in 20 countries.

## Other Point-Cœur institutions

After Points-Cœur, Thierry de Roucy created three associations of priests and nuns which in 2017 had about one hundred members:
The Molokai Fraternity brings together seminarians and priests at the service of the Points-Cœur mission, under the name of Saint Damien of Molokai, "the Apostle of the lepers".
Founded in 1994, the Handmaids of the Presence of God is the religious branch of Points-Cœur, which brings together women who live the charism of Points-Cœur according to the apostolic religious state. Recognized by the diocese of Fréjus-Toulon as a private association of the faithful with a view to becoming a religious institute. They live in small communities of five or six spread over 4 priories: in Flassans-sur-Issole (France), in Peru, El Salvador and Argentina. Today there are 33 sisters of 7 different nationalities.
The Saint-Maximilien-Kolbe Fraternity gathers lay people who live the charism of Points-Cœur in the world, under the name of Saint Maximilian Kolbe.

## Controversy

On 9 April 2013, the French newspaper La Croix reported that de Roucy had been convicted by the Ecclesiastical Court of Lyon (France) of sexual abuse and abuse of power towards an adult person after seven years of a complex trial during which he pleaded not guilty. This case has never been brought to a Civil Court. La Croix noted that the conviction took place in 2011 for a case dating back to 1996–97. The Vatican removed him from the clerical state in 2018.
Points-Coeur was stripped of its canonical status in 2020; it continued to describe itself as a 'Catholic NGO'.
# Fabiano Eller

Fabiano Eller dos Santos, known as Fabiano Eller (born 19 November 1977), is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a central defender.
In the 2006 season, he played for Internacional while on loan from Turkish giants Trabzonspor. On 11 March 2007, Eller played his first game in La Liga, for Atlético Madrid against Deportivo La Coruña. He scored his first goal in La Liga, in an away match against Villarreal, on 8 April 2007. In the 2009 season Eller returned to Internacional and won 2010 Copa Libertadores. After Copa Libertadores, Eller signed with Qatari side Al-Ahly.
He earned one international cap, gained in a friendly match when Brazil played against Guatemala on 27 April 2005.

## Honours

Vasco da Gama
* Campeonato Brasileiro: 1997, 2000
* Campeonato Carioca: 1998
* Copa Libertadores: 1998
* Torneio Rio - São Paulo: 1999
* Copa Mercosul: 2000
Flamengo
* Taça Guanabara: 2004
* Campeonato Carioca: 2004
Fluminense
* Taça Rio: 2005
* Campeonato Carioca: 2005
Internacional
* Copa Libertadores: 2006,2010
* FIFA Club World Cup: 2006
Individual
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Team of the Year: 2006
# Otto Siegfried Julius

Otto Siegried Julius was born in 1883 in Krojanke, West Prussia, German Empire.
He grew up with the Swiss archaeologist Robert Forrer (1866-1947) in Strasbourg. He married Lina Julius.

## Art collection

Otto Siegfried Julius owned antique, medieval and modern works of art, which he kept in his home. In addition to a Greek marble head, medieval sculptures, Renaissance furniture, ivory objects, bronze statuettes, carpets, porcelain and silver, he collected paintings by Nolde, Pechstein, Nesch, Bossányi, Modersohn-Becker, Daubigny and others, a sculpture by Kolbe and owned a large graphic art collection with works by Nesch, Modersohn Becker, Kolbe and Schmidt-Rottluff, and Toulouse-Lautrec). He also had a book collection. Most of his collections are considered lost today.

## Nazi persecution

When the Nazis came to power in 1933, Julius was persecuted due to his Jewish heritage even though he had converted to Christianity. A doctor, he was stripped of his medical license and his assets were frozen (30.09.1938) The Julius couple escaped Hamburg in 1938 and on February 1, 1939, they traveled from Basel first to Georgia and then at the end of 1939 to New York, where Julius' brother lived (14.09.1938).
Dr. Otto Siegried changed his name to Dr.Fred Julius. He died Oct 5, 1967.

## Restitution claims

In 2014, after a long struggle, his heirs were able to obtain the restitution an Emil Nolde painting from the Austrian city of Linz.
# Glasshouse (film)

Glasshouse is a 2021 South African dystopian thriller film directed by Kelsey Egan in her feature debut and co-written by Egan and Emma Lungiswa de Wet. It premiered at the 2021 Fantasia International Film Festival.
The first in a trio, it was made available to stream on DStv's Box Office and on Showmax in February 2022. Following a screening at the 2021 Sci-Fi-London, it had a 10 January 2022 digital release in the United Kingdom distributed by Signature Entertainment.
The film received six nominations at the 2022 South African Film and Television Awards, including Best Feature Film, winning five of them.

## Premise

As a dementia-like toxin that wipes people's memories known as the Shred spreads, a family of a mother, three daughters, and one son isolate themselves in a greenhouse, which the mother calls the Sanctuary. Their ritualistic idyll is disrupted when the eldest daughter invites a wounded stranger into their home.

## Cast

* Jessica Alexander as Bee
* Anja Taljaard as Evie
* Hilton Pelser as the Stranger
* Adrienne Pearce as Mother
* Brent Vermeulen as Gabe
* Kitty Harris as Daisy

## Production

Principal photography took place in the Eastern Cape beginning in October 2020. De Wet, who grew up in the province, wrote the script with the Pearson Conservatory at St George's Park in mind. Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality granted the creators permission to use it as a filming location for six weeks, and they hired local crew for the film.

## Reception

Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 90% based on 20 reviews, with an average rating of 7.7/10.

### Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2022 | Film Threat's Award This! | Indie Sci-Fi | Glasshouse | Pending |
| 2022 | Film Threat's Award This! | Directress | Kelsey Egan | Pending |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Feature Film | Glasshouse | Nominated |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Achievement in Editing – Feature Film | Rowan Jackson | Won |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Achievement in Cinematography – Feature Film | Justus de Jager | Won |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Achievement in Production Design – Feature Film | Kerry von Lillienfeld | Won |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Achievement in Costume Design – Feature Film | Catherine McIntosh | Won |
| 2022 | South African Film and Television Awards | Best Achievement in Make-up and Hairstyling – Feature Film | Annie Butler | Won |
# Little Big Mouth

Little Big Mouth is a South African romantic comedy film directed and written by Gray and Ziggy Hofmeyr and co-written by Louw Venter. It premiered on Netflix on 22 October 2021.

## Cast

* Nay Maps as Siya
* Amanda du-Pont as Mel
* James Borthwick as Frank
* Brady Hofmeyr as Luke
* Charlie Bouguenon as Ceddie
* Georgia-Ann Alp as Alice
* Gray Hofmeyr as Oom Bremmer
* Elzabé Zietsman as Tannie Agnes
* Asgar Mahomed as Ice Cream Shop Owner

## Production

An initial alternate title for the film was The Trouble with Siya. Father-and-son duo Gray and Ziggy Hofmeyr directed the film. They also wrote the script with Louw Venter. The film was produced by Menzi Thabede of Thabede Menzi Films, executive produced by Asgar Mahomed, and line produced by Andea de Jager. Principal photography began in March 2021 and wrapped in April.

## Release

At the end of September 2021, it was confirmed Little Big Mouth would be part of Netflix's upcoming October slate. The poster was revealed on 8 October followed by a trailer on 15 October.