OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Danmarksplass

60°22′35″N 5°20′19″E﻿ / ﻿60.3765°N 5.3387°E﻿ / 60.3765; 5.3387
Danmarks plass is a square in Årstad borough in the city of Bergen, Norway. Today most famous as one of Norway's busiest road intersections, it was originally known as "Kronstadtorget". After World War II, it received its current name in honour of Denmark's humanitarian efforts in Norway during the war. "Danmarks plass" is commonly used also to describe the immediate surroundings of the square, e.g. Krohnsminde kunstgressbane. Danmarks plass has more air pollution than anywhere else in Bergen, caused by the traffic as well as its location between two hills.
On an average, more than 60,000 vehicles pass through the at-grade intersection at Danmarksplass every day. European route E39, the main road into Bergen from both the south and the north, runs through Danmarksplass. Located near the city centre, Danmarksplass is a major thoroughfare for the tens of thousands of people who daily commute to work in the city centre or other boroughs.
Line 1 of the Bergen Light Rail passes through Danmarksplass. The construction of the light rail line and stations, which was started in early 2008, lead to the closure of several lanes. Ibsens gate, the eastern arm of the intersection, was closed in August the same year.
# Maaya Thotta

Maaya Thotta (மாய தோட்டா) is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language Action crime thriller streaming television series, directed by Nandhakumar Raju, produced as an Original for Hungama under the banner of Roox Media Pvt Ltd.
The principal characters of the series include Amit Bhargav, Chaitra Reddy and Kumaran Thangarajan. The six episodes series premiered on Hungama on 28 February 2023.

## Synopsis

The story revolves around the murder of a Minister under mysterious circumstances amidst the presence of high security. The police investigation to unveil the truth behind the sinister murder, turns into a race against time.

## Cast

* Amit Bhargav as Ranjan
* Chaitra Reddy as Maya
* Kumaran Thangarajan as Bharath, Z level protection.
* Vaishali Thaniga as Akalya Ranjan

## Development
### Production

The series is produced by Madhu Alexander and Prabhu Antony under the production Roox Media Private limited. It was first Tamil Original series for Hungama.
# Southampton Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania

Southampton Township is a township in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 604 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Johnstown, Pennsylvania, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 29.4 square miles (76.0 km$^2$), all land. Southampton Township is bordered by Fairhope Township to the north, Northampton & Larimer & Greenville Townships to the west, Bedford County to the east, and Allegany County, Maryland, to the south. The borough of Wellersburg is located at the extreme southern end of the township, along its border with Maryland. Pennsylvania Route 160 passes through Southampton Township as it runs north from Wellersburg & the Maryland border and then progresses west into Larimer Township. Savage Mountain runs along the western edge of the township.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 655 people, 239 households, and 186 families in the township. The population density was 22.3 people per square mile (8.6/km$^2$). There were 274 housing units at an average density of 9.3/sq mi (3.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.86% White, 0.92% African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.15% Asian, and 0.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.15%.
Of the 239 households 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.3% were married couples living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.8% were non-families. 18.4% of households were one person and 10.0% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.02.
The age distribution was 22.6% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.4 males.
The median household income was $29,167 and the median family income was $31,719. Males had a median income of $26,750 versus $21,354 for females. The per capita income for the township was $14,149. About 10.7% of families and 11.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.5% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* John Sheridan Weller (1866–1944), attorney and politician
# Abdulaziz Dhafir

Abdulaziz Dhafir (Arabic: عبدالعزيز ظافر, born 3 January 2001) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Al-Sharq.

## Career

Dhafir started at Al-Faisaly's youth team and was promoted to the first team during the 2021–22 season. On 27 August 2021, Dhafir made his professional debut for Al-Faisaly against Al-Ittihad in the Pro League, replacing Guilherme. In September 2023, Dhafir joined Saudi Second Division side Al-Diriyah. On 30 July 2024, Dhafir joined Al-Sharq.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 27 August 2021
| Club | Season | League | League | King Cup | King Cup | Asia | Asia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al-Faisaly | 2021–22 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Al-Faisaly | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Broad Arrow Policy

The Broad Arrow Policy was a policy of the British government from 1691 to preserve tall trees in the American colonies which were of critical use for the Royal Navy. It applied to Massachusetts from 1691. It was extended to New Hampshire (1698); New England, New York, and New Jersey (1711); and Nova Scotia (1721). The colonists disliked the policy and it was one of the grievances that led to the American Revolution.
The broad arrow symbol was used by the British to mark trees (especially the eastern white pine) intended for ship building use. Three axe strikes, resembling an arrowhead and shaft, were marked on large mast-grade trees. Use of the broad arrow mark commenced in earnest in 1691 with the Massachusetts Charter, which contained a Mast Preservation Clause specifying:
   ... for better providing and furnishing of Masts for our Royal Navy wee do hereby reserve to us ... ALL trees of the diameter of 24 inches and upward at 12 inches from the ground, growing upon any soils or tracts of land within our said Province or Territory not heretofore granted to any private person. We...forbid all persons whatsoever from felling, cutting or destroying any such trees without the royal license from us.
Initially England imported its mast trees from the Baltic states, but it was an expensive, lengthy and politically treacherous proposition. Much of British naval policy at the time revolved around keeping the trade route to the Baltics open. With Baltic timber becoming less appealing to use, the Admiralty's eye turned towards the Colonies. Colonists paid little attention to the Charter's Mast Preservation Clause, and tree harvesting increased with disregard for broad arrow protected trees. However, as Baltic imports decreased, the British timber trade increasingly depended on North American trees, and enforcement of broad arrow policies increased. Persons appointed to the position of Surveyor-General of His Majesty's Woods were responsible for selecting, marking and recording trees as well as policing and enforcing the unlicensed cutting of protected trees. This process was open to abuse, and the British monopoly was very unpopular with colonists. Part of the reason was that many protected trees were on either town-owned or privately owned lands.
Colonists could only sell mast trees to the British, but were substantially underpaid for the lumber. Even though it was illegal for the colonists to sell to enemies of the crown, both the French and the Spanish were in the market for mast trees as well and would pay a much better price. Acts of Parliament in 1711, 1722 and the 1772 Timber for the Navy Act extended protection finally to 12-inch-diameter (300 mm) trees and resulted in the Pine Tree Riot that same year. This was one of the first acts of rebellion by the American colonists leading to the American Revolution in 1775, and a flag bearing a white pine was flown at the Battle of Bunker Hill.
# Jack Campagnolo

Jack Campagnolo (born 15 June 1998) is an Italy international rugby league footballer who plays as a stand-off for the Townsville Blackhawks in the Queensland Cup.

## Background

Campagnolo was born in Tully, Queensland, Australia. He is of Italian descent.

## Playing career
### Club career

Campagnolo played in 21 games, and scored 3 tries for the South Sydney Rabbitohs in the 2022 NSW Cup.

### London Broncos

On 15 January 2024 it was reported that he had signed for London Broncos in the Super League.

### International career

In 2022 Campagnolo was named in the Italy squad for the 2021 Rugby League World Cup.
# Zálesie, Senec District

Zálesie (Hungarian: Tőkésisziget) is a village and municipality in western Slovakia in Senec District in the Bratislava Region.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1260.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 128 metres and covers an area of 5.87 km$^2$.

## Demographics

According to the 2015 census, the municipality had 1,898 inhabitants. 1,429 of inhabitants were Slovaks, 16 Hungarians, 12 Czechs and 58 others and unspecified.
# Zac Saddler

Zac Saddler (born 16 June 1999) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who plays as a second-row forward for the Limoux Grizzlies in the Elite One Championship.
He played for the Indigenous All Stars at representative level in 2020 and 2021.

## Playing career

Saddler made his first grade debut in round 9 of the 2021 NRL season for Manly-Warringah against the New Zealand Warriors at Brookvale Oval.
During Manly's round 12 loss against Newcastle, Saddler was rushed to hospital with a depressed skull fracture.
On 6 October 2021, Saddler was released by the Manly club. In 2022, Saddler played for in the NSW Cup for Canberra. In 2023, Saddler played for XIII Limouxin in the Elite One Championship. In 2024, Saddler signed for the Mudgee Dragons.
# Eddie Blacker

Eddie Blacker (born 15 December 1999) is a retired professional rugby league footballer who plays as a prop for the Norths Devils in the Queensland Cup.
Blacker previously played for the St George Illawarra Dragons and the Penrith Panthers in the NRL.

## Career
### Early career

Blacker played his junior rugby league at the Pine Rivers Bears in Brisbane Rugby League.
Blacker joined St. George Illawarra Dragons from the Brisbane Broncos Under-20s in 2019.

### 2020

Blacker made his debut for St. George Illawarra against the Melbourne Storm in round 20 of the 2020 NRL season.

### 2021

On 7 April it was announced that Blacker had signed with Penrith in a player swap with Billy Burns who had signed with St. George.

### 2022

On 24 June, Penrith announced the re-signing of Blacker for the 2023 NRL season.

### 2023

At the end of the 2023 NRL season, he was released by the Penrith Panthers.

### 2024

On 13 October 2024 Blacker announced his retirement from rugby league after playing the season in the Queensland Cup playing for the Norths Devils.
# James Roumanos

James Roumanos (Arabic: جيمس رومانوس) (born 10 August 1999) is a Lebanon international rugby league footballer who plays as a lock or prop forward for Toulouse Olympique in the RFL Championship.
He previously played for the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles in the National Rugby League.

## Career
### Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs

On 31 August 2021, he was one of twelve players who were told by Canterbury that they would not be offered a contract for the 2022 season and would be released at seasons end.

### Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles

In round 25 of the 2022 NRL season, Roumanos made his first grade debut off the bench for the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles against the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs in a 21-20 loss. He made 3 runs for 39 metres and 8 tackles in 9 minutes.

### Wests Tigers

He signed a contract for Wests Tigers for the 2023 NRL season.

### Toulouse Olympique

On 18 November 2023 it was reported that he had signed for Toulouse Olympique in the RFL Championship on a one-year deal for the 2024 season.

## International

Roumanos made his international debut for Lebanon in their 56-14 loss to Fiji in the 2019 Pacific Test.
# Eschede (Samtgemeinde)

Eschede is a former Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat was in Eschede. It was disbanded on 1 January 2014.
The Samtgemeinde Eschede consisted of the following municipalities:
* Eschede
* Habighorst
* Höfer
* Scharnhorst
* This Celle district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
52°43′59″N 10°15′00″E﻿ / ﻿52.733°N 10.250°E﻿ / 52.733; 10.250
# Gogolewo, Tczew County

Gogolewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gniew, within Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Gniew, 31 km (19 mi) south of Tczew, and 61 km (38 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kociewie in the historic region of Pomerania.
Gogolewo was a private church village of the Diocese of Włocławek, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Polish Crown.
# Jaleel Seve-Derbas

Jaleel Seve-Derbas is a Lebanon international rugby league footballer who plays for the Wests Tigers in the National Rugby League. His position is at second-row. He was selected to represent Lebanon in the 2017 Rugby League World Cup.

## Early career and personal life

He played his junior rugby league for Cabramatta Two Blues. He is studying a Bachelor of Business at the University of Technology Sydney.
# Siddharth Arora

Siddharth Arora is an Indian television actor. He made his television debut with the show Mukti Bandhan on Colors TV. He played Ishaan Sinha in Doli Armaano Ki from 2013 to 2014 and made his Bollywood debut with the movie Yeh Jo Mohabbat Hai in 2012, and also appeared as Beera in Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha 2 on Colors TV. He also starred as Lord Krishna in Krishna Kanhaiya on SAB TV. He has played Shaurya in Colors TV Show Laado - Veerpur Ki Mardani replacing Shaleen Malhotra.

## Career

Before entering the industry, he worked with a private bank for two years and then he decided to get into acting. He made his television debut in the show Mukti Bandhan on Colors in 2010 where he played the role of Vaibhav Virani, who is I.M Virani's eldest son and who successfully runs his dad's business but is stubborn and arrogant he always follows his father's instructions in business matters.
He played the role of Beera in Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha (Season 2). His character of Beera which he portrayed was different from what he played in his first Mukti Bandhan played a suave business man. Beera was a rowdy and rural boy. And he secured the leading role in Singhasan Battisi on Sony Pal, show has ended and now continue on SAB TV, with new story of Betaal, and title Betaal Aur Singhasan Battisi. Then he noted for playing Ishan Anirudh Sinha in Doli Armaano Ki in 2013 to 2014.
He essayed the lead role of Shaurya in Colors TV's Laado 2 - Veerpur Ki Mardani opposite. He also played various roles in Sansad TV serial Surajya Sanhita.

## Television

| Year | Serial | Role |
| 2011–2012 | Mukti Bandhan | Vaibhav Virani |
| 2013 | Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha 2 | Veera Tilakdhari |
| 2013–2014 | Doli Armaano Ki | Ishaan Sinha |
| 2014–2015 | Sinhasan Battisi | Maharaj Bhoja |
| 2015 | Betaal Aur Singhasan Battisi | Maharaj Bhoja |
| 2015 | Krishna Kanhaiya | Krishna |
| 2016 | Meri Saasu Maa | Bunty Singh Chauhan |
| 2018 | Laado 2 – Veerpur Ki Mardani | Shaurya Ajmera |
| 2021–2022 | Baal Shiv – Mahadev Ki Andekhi Gatha | Bhagwan Shiva |
| 2023 | Dhruv Tara – Samay Sadi Se Pare | Krishna / Ranchhod |
# Hickory, Pennsylvania

Hickory is a census-designated place located in Mount Pleasant Township, Washington County in the state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census the population was 740 residents.
# Daniel Foster (rugby league)

Daniel Foster, also known by the nickname of "Fozzie", is an Australia-born Tonga international rugby league footballer who plays for the Easts Tigers in the Queensland Cup.

## Background

Born in Maitland, New South Wales, Australia, Foster is of Tongan descent through his mother.

## Playing career

He played his junior rugby league for the Western Suburbs Rosellas before being signed by the Newcastle Knights. Foster played for the Penrith Panthers' NYC team in 2012 and 2013, captaining the team in their 42-30 Grand Final win over the New Zealand Warriors on 6 October 2013. He played for the Panthers' NSW Cup side in 2014 and 2015. On 26 October 2015, Foster signed a two-year deal with the Easts Tigers, a feeder club to the Melbourne Storm.

### Representative career

Foster made his international debut for Tonga on 20 April 2013 in their Pacific Rugby League match against Samoa. He was a member of Tonga's 2013 World Cup campaign, playing in all three of their group stage matches. Foster scored a try in Tonga's 16–0 win over Italy.
Foster was named in Tonga's team to face Papua New Guinea in a one-off match on 19 October 2014. On 18 October 2015, he played in Tonga's 2017 World Cup qualifying match against the Cook Islands. He was the only Tongan player selected without any prior NRL experience.
# Aaron Whitchurch

Aaron Whitchurch (born 3 May 1992) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who most recently played for the Brisbane Broncos in the National Rugby League. He plays as a centre and second-row.

## Playing career

Born in Fremantle, Western Australia. Whitchurch moved to Queensland at age eight, playing in his first junior football team with the Stanley River Wolves before being signed by the Brisbane Broncos. Whitchurch played for the Broncos' NYC team from 2010 to 2012, scoring 13 tries in 36 games.
In February 2012, Whitchurch's Brisbane Broncos coach, Anthony Griffin, revealed that Whitchurch's future was in the forwards due to his strength and speed.
In Round 17 of the 2012 NRL season, Whitchurch made his NRL debut for the Broncos against the Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks. He scored a try on debut.

## Representative career

In 2012, Whitchurch was named at wing in the inaugural Under 20's State of Origin match for Queensland.
# Shea Moylan

Shea Moylan (born 5 June 1987) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer, previously playing for the Brisbane Broncos of the NRL. After playing in the Queensland Cup for the Wynnum Manly Seagulls, he made his debut in Round Fourteen of the 2011 NRL season against the Canberra Raiders. Moylan retired at the end of the 2013 season.
# Kane Morgan

Kane Morgan (born 15 January 1990), also known by the nickname of "Gayne" or "Morkoe", is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who last played for the North Sydney Bears in the NSW Cup. He previously played for South Sydney in the NRL competition.

## Playing career

A junior from the Maroubra Lions club, Morgan represented the New South Wales under 18's.
Morgan played for the South Sydney Rabbitohs Toyota Cup (Under-20s) team in 2009 and 2010. He scored 26 tries in 2009 and was part of the Rabbitohs team that lost the grand final in 2010. He finished his Toyota Cup career with 34 tries from 41 matches.
In 2010 he played for the Junior Kiwis.
Morgan made his first grade debut for the Souths in 2011 on 1 April against the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles.
In May 2012 he played for Sydney University in the Shute Shield and scored a try against Gordon.
Kane Morgan joined South Sydney Rabbitohs feeder club North Sydney Bears for the 2014 season.
Morgan made a total of 22 appearances for Norths.
# Zhazira Nurimbetova

Zhazira Nurimbetova (Kazakh: Жазира Нұрымбетова, romanized: Jazira Nūrymbetova; born 7 October 1991 in Kentau) is a Kazakh beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Kazakhstan 2012.

## Pageantry
### Miss Kazakhstan 2012

After becoming Miss Shymkent, Nurimbetova was crowned Miss Kazakhstan 2012 at the Palace of Independence in Astana on 8 December 2012. Aygerim Kozhakanova, winner of the Miss Almaty pageant, was crowned as Miss Universe Kazakhstan 2013 after Nurimbetova withdrew to compete at the Miss Universe 2013.
# Top Down

"Top Down" is a song by American rapper and producer Swizz Beatz, included as the eighth track from his debut studio album One Man Band Man (2007). "Top Down" contains samples of swirls and riotous bursts of 1970s-soul horns from "Girl, Come on Home" by Major Lance.

## Background

In an interview with MTV, Swizz Beatz explained the song was initially meant for Nas: "The record was originally for Nas. I got Nas' vocals already. But I can't do Nas, and his energy is not right on there. It would be dead weight. No disrespect, but it can't be dead weight if I can't make it feel like reality. I need the shit crazy. I need to shoot a video! It's gotta be another 'It's Me Bitches,' but bigger. I could easily pull a Nas card and have people be like, 'Nas is spazzing on the verse.' But it has to be a movie. I got it. It just gotta make sense. I can get Nas, Jay-Z and Jadakiss on that. I can do that. It's light work, but it's gotta make sense."
On May 30, 2009, the song Nas recorded over the beat leaked online, entitled "Be Worried". On February 21, 2011, Swizz Beatz officially released the mastered version with Nas, for his series of free weekly mp3s and included it on his mixtape Monster Mondays Vol. 1."

## Music video

The song was featured in the second half of the music video for "Money in the Bank". In it, Swizz Beatz is in front of a green screen "riding" a Lamborghini. After the video was released, Swizz Beatz released the single on his Myspace.

## In media

"Top Down" gained recognition from being featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto IV as well as the 2010 movie The Other Guys.

## Single track listing

1. Top Down (Dirty)
2. Top Down (Radio)
3. It's Me Snitches
4. It's Me Snitches (Remix)
5. It's Me Snitches (Remix) (Instrumental)
6. It's Me Snitches (Remix) (A Capella)
# Henry Calvert Stanley-Clarke

Brigadier General Henry Calvert Stanley-Clarke CB CMG DSO DL (1872–1943) was a senior British Army officer during the First World War.

## Biography

Born on 6 December 1872, Henry Calvert Stanley-Clarke was educated at Bedford School. He received his first commission as a second lieutenant in the Royal Artillery on 30 May 1893, was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in 1896, and to the rank of captain in 1900. In early February 1902, he was appointed adjutant to the 37th Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry, and the following May left Aldershot with the Battalion for service in the Second Boer War in South Africa. The battalion arrived after hostilities ended in early June, and left for home again on the SS Avondale Castle in late December 1902. He was promoted to the rank of major in 1910. He served during the First World War, between 1914 and 1918, was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1915, and to the rank of brigadier general in 1916.
Stanley-Clarke was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) in 1915, as a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in 1917, and as a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1919. He retired from the British Army in 1927 and died in Sturminster Newton, Dorset, on 27 February 1943, aged 70.
# Hrišovce

Hrišovce (Hungarian: Gyónfalva) is a village and municipality in the Gelnica District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia. The municipality had, in 2019, a population of 303 inhabitants.