OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stare Łysogórki

Stare Łysogórki (German: Alt-Lietzegöricke) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mieszkowice, within Gryfino County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland, close to the German border. It lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) west of Mieszkowice, 54 km (34 mi) south of Gryfino, and 74 km (46 mi) south of the regional capital Szczecin.
There is a World War II cemetery, where about 2,000 Polish soldiers rest, a monument commemorating the sappers of the First Polish Army, and a museum dedicated to the First Polish Army (Muzeum Pamiątek 1 Armii Wojska Polskiego) in the village.
The village has a population of 150.

## History

From the High Middle Ages the region was part of the Kingdom of Poland, Margraviate of Brandenburg, Czech Kingdom, Teutonic Order, Brandenburg again, Prussia and Germany from 1871 to 1945, administratively located at that time in the Province of Brandenburg (Frankfurt Region), and again Poland after the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II.
When part of Prussia, after the drainage of the Oderbruch, in 1753 a new village, the present Neulietzegöricke [de], was founded including wetlands formerly used by people from then Lietzegöricke, and therefore named after it. Lietzegöricke later adopted a name extension as Alt-Lietzegöricke (Alt and Stare both meaning "old"), and was renamed again after 1945.

## Notable residents

* Hermann Nothnagel (1841–1905), physician
# Longwangtang Reservoir

Longwangtang Reservoir (simplified Chinese: 龙王塘水库; traditional Chinese: 龍王塘水庫; pinyin: Lóngwáng táng shuǐkù) is a reservoir located on Longwang River in Guanfang Village, Longwangtang Street, Lyushunkou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province. It was built during the Japanese colonial period in Dalian, with construction starting in August 1920 and completed on March 31, 1924.
The height of the dam of Longwangtang Reservoir is 33.9 meters and the length is 326.6 meters. On one side of the dam is a 33.9-square-kilometer pond; on the other side is a huge 5,000 square meter garden, the Longwangtang Cherry Blossom Park, with over 3000 trees of cherry blossoms.
# Ralph Lambton

Ralph Lambton Esq. (c. 1651–1717) was an ancestor of the Earl of Durham.

## Biography

Lambton was born around 1651 in Chester-le-Street, Durham, England to Henry Lambton (son of Colonel Sir William Lambton) and Mary Davison (daughter of Sir Alexander Davison of Blakiston).
Lambton had a brother, William.
Lambton married to Dorothy Hedworth and was father to:
* Major General John Lambton (1710–1794)
* Henry Lambton MP for Durham (d. 1761)
* Major General Hedworth Lambton (d. 1758)
# Sébastien Descons

Sébastien Descons (born 13 May 1983) is a French rugby union player. His position is Scrum-half and he currently plays for Racing Métro 92 in the Top 14. He began his career with USA Perpignan, playing just seven games in two seasons before dropping down to Section Paloise in the Pro D2. He joined Racing Métro in 2011.
# Al Fatiha Mosque

The Al Fatiha Mosque is a mosque in Port-au-Prince, Ouest Department, Haiti.

## History

The space where the mosque stands today was purchased in 1993. Until 1995, the mosque was a single prayer room without a formal name. In 1995 Abdul Ali had donated his half land of his house for construction of proper mosque. The mosque map was designed by Muhammad Ameer of Pakistan and major portion of fund was also donated by him.
In 2010, the mosque was damaged by the 2010 Haiti earthquake. Later, the mosque was completely renovated and restored.
# Frank Ellis (radiologist)

Frank Ellis OBE (22 August 1905 – 3 February 2006) was a world leader in the treatment of cancer by radiation therapy.

## Early life

He was born in Sheffield, England and was educated at King Edward VII School and the University of Sheffield.

## Career

He subsequently worked as a radiation oncologist at Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield. In 1943 he became the first director of the Radiotherapy Department at the Royal London Hospital. In 1950 he established the Radiotherapy Department at the Churchill Hospital, Oxford. After retiring in 1970, he held visiting professorial appointments at the University of Southern California, in Wisconsin and at the Memorial Sloane-Kettering Institute in New York.
Ellis was President of the British Institute of Radiology.

## Later life

He was active until very close to his death. He died on 3 February 2006 in the Churchill Hospital. There was a memorial service for him at Wolfson College, Oxford, on 17 June 2006.

## Honours and awards

He was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal College of Radiologists in 1987. In the 2000 New Year Honours, he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to the development of Radiology. Ellis was also a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, the Royal College of Radiologists and the American College of Radiology. The Frank Ellis Medal of the Royal College of Radiologists is awarded in his honour and a lecture in his name was held five times 2005–2015.
In 2005, at the age of 100, he received an honorary doctorate from Sheffield University in person. attending the centenary celebrations at the University of Sheffield in 2005 and the Old Edwardians dinner in 2005.
# Jim Misener

Jim Misener (born July 1, 1956 in Roblin, Manitoba) is a Canadian former ice hockey winger who became the MJHL career leader in points, assists, and goals by the end of the 1976–77 MJHL season.

## Awards and achievements

* MJHL Scoring Champion (1975)
* MJHL Goal Scoring Leader (1975)
* MJHL First All-Star Team (1977)
* MJHL Most Valuable Player (1977)
# Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge

The Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge is a 45,348-acre (183.52 km$^2$) national wildlife refuge (NWR) located in Chesterfield County, South Carolina. The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from a headquarters located in McBee, South Carolina. The refuge is served by U.S. Highway 1, which passes through it.

## Geology

With respect to geologic setting, the Carolina Sandhills NWR consists of Quaternary sands of eolian (wind-blown) origin that were active episodically from ~75,000 to 6,000 years ago, but the sands are stabilized by vegetation under modern climate conditions. These Quaternary sands, which are mapped as the Pinehurst Formation, overlie Cretaceous units of sand, sandstone, conglomerate, and mud of fluvial (river) origin that are mapped collectively as the Middendorf Formation.

## Ecology

The Carolina Sandhills NWR is dedicated to the preservation of a portion of the Carolina Sandhills, a distinct ecosystem characterized by inland sand dunes, thin or absent topsoil, and frequent brush fires.
Recurrent, noncatastrophic fires tend to remove invasive shrubs and maximize the health of fire-tolerant species such as the longleaf pine. Pine-friendly birds and migratory birds, such as the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker, wild turkey, and bald eagle also thrive in the Sandhills. Mammals have also showing recoveries; recent species include red fox, eastern fox squirrel, beaver, white-tailed deer, otter, bobcat, opossum, raccoon, cottontail rabbit.
Current refuge management practices at the Carolina Sandhills NWR include a program of prescribed burnings.

## Human history

After attempts to farm this portion of the Sandhills were unsuccessful during the Great Depression, the region was consolidated by New Deal federal managers into the current National Wildlife Refuge in 1939.
# Quantum information science

Quantum information science is a field that combines the principles of quantum mechanics with information theory to study the processing, analysis, and transmission of information. It covers both theoretical and experimental aspects of quantum physics, including the limits of what can be achieved with quantum information. The term quantum information theory is sometimes used, but it does not include experimental research and can be confused with a subfield of quantum information science that deals with the processing of quantum information.

## Scientific and engineering studies

Quantum teleportation, entanglement and the manufacturing of quantum computers depend on a comprehensive understanding of quantum physics and engineering. Google and IBM have invested significantly in quantum computer hardware research, leading to significant progress in manufacturing quantum computers since the 2010s. Currently, it is possible to create a quantum computer with over 100 qubits, but the error rate is high due to the lack of suitable materials for quantum computer manufacturing. Majorana fermions may be a crucial missing material.
Quantum cryptography devices are now available for commercial use. The one time pad, a cipher used by spies during the Cold War, uses a sequence of random keys for encryption. These keys can be securely exchanged using quantum entangled particle pairs, as the principles of the no-cloning theorem and wave function collapse ensure the secure exchange of the random keys. The development of devices that can transmit quantum entangled particles is a significant scientific and engineering goal.
Qiskit, Cirq and Q Sharp are popular quantum programming languages. Additional programming languages for quantum computers are needed, as well as a larger community of competent quantum programmers. To this end, additional learning resources are needed, since there are many fundamental differences in quantum programming which limits the number of skills that can be carried over from traditional programming.

## Related mathematical subjects

Quantum algorithms and quantum complexity theory are two of the subjects in algorithms and computational complexity theory. In 1994, mathematician Peter Shor introduced a quantum algorithm for prime factorization that, with a quantum computer containing 4,000 logical qubits, could potentially break widely used ciphers like RSA and ECC, posing a major security threat. This led to increased investment in quantum computing research and the development of post-quantum cryptography to prepare for the fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) era.
# Jo Weston

Joanna Weston (born 14 February 1994) is an Australian netball player for the Australian Diamonds and Melbourne Vixens in the Suncorp Super Netball league.
She was part of the Diamonds side that won silver at the 2018 Commonwealth Games and gold at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. Weston has been a member of the Diamonds squad since her debut at the 2015 Constellation Cup. She was also in the Australian team at the 2019 Netball World Cup, finishing runners up to New Zealand.
Weston was named Goal Defender of the Year and Player of the Finals in the 2017 Suncorp Super Netball season. She was in the Vixens side that won the premiership in the 2020 season.
Weston grew up in Melbourne's eastern suburbs and attended Glen Iris Primary and Sacré Cœur School. She first played junior netball in the Waverley District Netball Association. She is currently studying a Master of Communication at Deakin University. She also holds a Bachelor of Commerce from Melbourne University.
Weston is currently an ambassador for The United Project and sits on the organisation's board of directors. She also serves as the president of the Australian Netball Players’ Association.
# Shi Hongwei

Shi Hongwei (Chinese: 史宏微; pinyin: Shǐ Hóngwēi; born December 1972) is a Chinese diplomat who is the current Chinese Ambassador to Syria, in office since 29 January 2023.

## Career

Born in December 1972, Shi worked the minister-counselor in the Chinese Embassy in Saudi Arabia [zh] and then deputy director of the Department of West Asian and North African Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs [zh].
On 29 January 2023, he succeeded Feng Biao [zh] as Chinese Ambassador to Syria.
# Florian Faure

Florian Faure (born 26 March 1983) is a French rugby union player. His position is Flanker and he currently plays for FC Grenoble in the Top 14.

## Career

He began his career with FC Grenoble, moving to Castres in 2005 after Grenoble were relegated at the end of the 2004–05 Top 16 season. He spent four seasons with Castres before moving to Biarritz in 2010. He returned to FC Grenoble in 2012 after their promotion to the Top 14.
# Boukman Buhara Mosque

The Boukman Buhara Mosque is a mosque in Nord-Est Department, Haiti.

## History

The construction of the mosque started in 2014 and completed in 2016.

## Architecture

The mosque is the first one in the country built with minaret. It has a total floor area of 160 m$^2$.
# Brent Parlane

Brent Parlane is a country music musician and songwriter. His self-titled album was nominated for a 1993 ARIA Award for Best Country Album and he won the 1993 Golden Guitar for Best New Talent and has been a finalist on four occasions.
Parlane was born in New Zealand and moved to Australia in 1976. His first solo album was a self-financed and self-produced live album. He then signed with ABC Country.
Parlane was a member of New Zealand country rock band Beech, which released a single, "Head For Home"/"Ready To Run" (1975), through White Cloud. The band's lineup was Parlane (guitar and vocals), Andrew Forrer (bass), Andrew Kay (keyboards), Phil Jones (guitar and vocals), Ron Mahony (drums) and later Donald Bean (drums).
In Australia Parlane formed 33° South (previously called Tourists) with Forrer, Kay, Co Tipping (guitar) and Dave Cail (drums). The band put out two singles through Polydor Records: "This Time It's Love"/"Something To Believe In" (1979) and "Mr President"/"Baby Jane" (1980). These were followed by an album, 33° South (1980).

## Discography
### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| Come On You Guys This Is Serious! | Released: 1982 Label: EMI Custom Records (YPRX-1957) |
| Guitar Army | Released: 1988 Label: Mr. Wonderful Records |
| Brent Parlane | Released: 1992 Label: ABC Country |
| Tex Loves Daisy | Released: 1994 Label: ABC Country (4797812) |
| The Closest | Released: September 1999 Label: Shoestring Records Australia (SR 43) |
| Good Man Down | Released: 2001 Label: Shoestring Records Australia (SR 45) |
| The Happy Note | Released: 2003 Label: Shoestring Records Australia |
| Little Revolution | Released: 2006 Label: Shoestring Records Australia |
| This Wonderful Parade | Released: 2011 |
| Brent Parlane Band (as Brent Parlane Band) | Released: 2016 |

## Awards and nominations
### ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards are a set of annual ceremonies presented by Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), which recognise excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of the music of Australia. They commenced in 1987.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 1993 | Brent Parlane | Best Country Album | Nominated | |

### Country Music Awards of Australia

The Country Music Awards of Australia (CMAA) (also known as the Golden Guitar Awards) is an annual awards night held in January during the Tamworth Country Music Festival, celebrating recording excellence in the Australian country music industry. They have been held annually since 1973.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 1993 | himself - "Save a Little Love" | New Talent of the Year | Won |
* Note: wins only
# 1939 Texas Longhorns football team

The 1939 Texas Longhorns football team was an American football team that represented the University of Texas (now known as the University of Texas at Austin) as a member of the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1939 college football season. In their third year under head coach Dana X. Bible, the Longhorns compiled an overall record of 5–4, with a mark of 3–3 in conference play, and finished fourth in the SWC.
Texas was not ranked in the final AP Poll, but was ranked at No. 48 in the 1939 Williamson System ratings, and at No. 43 in the final Litkenhous Ratings.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 30 | Florida* | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | W 12–0 | 17,000 |
| October 7 | at Wisconsin* | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | W 17–7 | 25,000 |
| October 14 | vs. No. 3 Oklahoma* | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (rivalry) | L 12–24 | 28,000 |
| October 21 | Arkansas | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | W 14–13 | |
| October 28 | Rice | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | W 26–12 | |
| November 4 | at No. 16 SMU | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX | L 0–10 | 23,000 |
| November 11 | at Baylor | Municipal StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | L 0–20 | |
| November 18 | TCU | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | W 25–19 | 20,000 |
| November 30 | at No. 1 Texas A&M | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX (rivalry) | L 0–20 | 40,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Chiang Ming-hsiung

Chiang Ming-hsiung (traditional Chinese: 蔣明雄; simplified Chinese: 蒋明雄; born 15 January 1967) is a Taiwanese weightlifter. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Chiang Ming-hsiung was born on 15 January 1967 in the Yanpu township of Pingtung County in Taiwan. He initially competed in track and field, finishing a 100-metre (330 ft) run in 11.6 seconds. Chiang changed to weightlifting in his third year of junior high. He attended National Nei-Pu Senior Agricultural-Industrial Vocational High School [zh]. After two years of high school, he was chosen to train for the Olympic Games and moved to a training facility in Zuoying District. Chiang was trained by the coach Li Wen-xiong (Chinese: 李文雄) and national team members Qiu Yu-yuan (Chinese: 邱毓源) and Qiu Yu-chuan (Chinese: 邱毓川). He graduated from the National Taiwan Sport University in 1991. After graduation, he began doing his military service in Pingtung City.
Chiang competed in the 52-kilogram (115 lb) weightlifting division. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, becoming one of the first athletes alongside Tsai Wen-yee to represent Taiwan at the Olympics after the country began participating in the Olympics again. At the 1988 Olympics, he lifted 130 kilograms (290 lb), which set a national record. He has set several national records including in the clean and jerk category. At a district competition in 1988, he represented Pingtung County and lifted 127.5 kilograms (281 lb), which secured first place. He attempted to compete in the 52 kg-category in the Asian Weightlifting Championships in Fuzhou in 1992. Around 15 days before the competition, Chiang was 60 kilograms (130 lb). He tried weight cutting to make the 52 kg-category but was unsuccessful. He collapsed during a training session and withdrew from the competition.
Chiang became an assistant weightlifting coach at National Taiwan Sport University (NTSU). On 13 April 1996 in Guishan, he married Lu Su'e (Chinese: 盧素娥), whom he had met in college. Chiang coached the NTSU team that competed in 2002 at the Taipei City Zhongzheng Cup weightlifting competition (Chinese: 台北市中正杯舉重賽). In the men's division, the NTSU team received the men's group champion title after winning four gold meals in seven categories. He was a coach for the Taiwan's men's team at the World Youth Weightlifting Championships (Chinese: 世青舉重錦標賽) held in South Africa in 1997. Chiang was one of the coaches of Wu Zong-ling (Chinese: 吳宗嶺) when Wu broke Liao Hsing-chou's national record in the 69 kg (152 lb) category in 2006.
# Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge

Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge was established on October 27, 2000, as the 526th refuge in the United States National Wildlife Refuge System. It is located near the town of St. Francisville, Louisiana, which is 30 miles (48 km) north of Baton Rouge. The refuge was established to conserve, restore, and manage native forested wetland habitats for migratory birds, aquatic resources, and endangered and threatened plants and animals. Additionally, it was created to encourage the use of volunteers and facilitate partnerships among the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, local communities, and conservation organizations to promote public awareness of resources of the refuge and the National Wildlife Refuge System.

## Establishment

In 2000, The Nature Conservancy of Louisiana purchased the land that would become Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge. The land was acquired, in stages, by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. By 2003, the refuge grew to its current size of 9,623 acres (38.9 km$^2$). The congressionally approved acquisition boundary is 36,500 acres (148 km$^2$).

## Natural history

Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge is along the southernmost portion of the lower Mississippi River, which does not have levees. It experiences floods most years. The refuge is home to many species, including the federally listed Louisiana black bear. The Mississippi River is a major bird migration corridor; it is located within an area of high importance for neotropical migratory birds, including the swallow-tailed kite, which is a species of special concern. Other wildlife found in the area include white-tailed deer, bobcat, mink, river otter, wild turkey, black-crowned night-heron, wood duck, blue-winged teal, woodcock, solitary sandpiper, greater yellowlegs, prothonotary warbler, northern parula, pileated woodpecker, green tree frog, and red-eared slider.
The refuge includes several habitat types, including overcup oak-bitter pecan, hackberry-elm-ash, nuttall oak-ash-sweetgum, and shrub-scrub swamp. The most unusual habitat type is old growth baldcypress-tupelo. Many of the baldcypress trees are estimated to be 500 to 1,000 years old. The National Champion baldcypress, which is the largest tree of any species east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, is found in the refuge about 4.8 miles (7.7 km) from the entrance gate. The tree has a buttressed trunk that splits into two canopies, and the buttresses are deep enough for a human being to hide inside.

## Access

The refuge is inundated by the river to varying degrees, generally between January and June. The refuge is accessible by vehicle when the Mississippi River gauge reading in Baton Rouge is under approximately 26 feet (7.9 m). A series of gates have been installed along the road, which allow access as the river rises and falls. No access to the National Champion baldcypress tree is available once the Baton Rouge gauge reaches 26 feet (7.9 m). All vehicular access to the refuge ends at 31 feet (9.4 m).
# Abraham Benjamin Bah Kofi

Aabraham Benjamin Bah Kofi was a Ghanaian diplomat and businessman who served as Ghana's Ambassador to the United States of America from 1966 to 1967.

## Early life and education

Bah Kofi was born in 1917 in Ghana (then Gold Coast). He received his early education in Ghana prior to entering the University College, Southampton, England for his undergraduate studies. He obtained his postgraduate degree in International Law and Institutions at the London School of Economics, a member institution of the federal University of London.

## Career

After his studies abroad, Bah Kofi entered the Colonial Civil Service, he worked for the Postal Service and subsequently joined the Ghana Foreign Service in 1956. in 1957, he was appointed Ghana's first chargé d' affaires in Monrovia, Liberia. He served in this capacity from 1957 to 1958. in 1959, he became the deputy Ghana High Commissioner in London. In 1960, he returned to Ghana to serve as principal assistant secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and a year later, he was promoted to the post of principal secretary. in 1962, he became the first Ghanaian High Commissioner to Pakistan. On 8 August 1966 he became Ghana's ambassador to the United States of America. He held this appointment until 28 September 1967. He represented Ghana at several conferences and was also a member of various delegations while serving in the Foreign Service.
# Stołpie, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Stołpie (German: Kuhstolp) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Polanów, within Koszalin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north-west of Polanów, 20 km (12 mi) east of Koszalin, and 151 km (94 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.