OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Darby O'Brien

William D. "Darby" O'Brien (September 1, 1863 – June 15, 1893) was a Major League Baseball player in the late 19th century. He played outfield for the New York Metropolitans in 1887 and the Brooklyn Bridegrooms/Grooms from 1888–1892. O'Brien developed lung problems during his playing career and continued to play, despite his ill health. When he reported to spring training for the 1893 season, the team found that he was too ill to play and sent him to Colorado to try to recover. They played a benefit game to raise money for him.
In 709 games over six seasons, O'Brien posted a .282 batting average (805-for-2856) with 577 runs, 20 home runs, 394 runs batted in, 321 stolen bases and 231 bases on balls. He finished his career with a .933 fielding percentage.
O'Brien died later that year of typhoid fever at the age of 29.
# Chauncey Fisher

Chauncey Burr Fisher (January 8, 1872 – April 27, 1939) was a 19th-century Major League Baseball pitcher. Fisher pitched in the National League from 1893 to 1901.
# Peter Connell (baseball)

Peter J. Connell (1862 – May 5, 1892) was an American baseball player. He played in one game for the 1886 New York Metropolitans and in 11 games for the 1890 Brooklyn Gladiators, both in the American Association.
# George Mundinger

George Mundinger (November 20, 1854 – October 12, 1910) was a Major League Baseball catcher for the 1884 Indianapolis Hoosiers. He played in the minors through 1887.
# Frank McManus (baseball)

Francis E. McManus (September 21, 1875 – September 1, 1923) was a professional baseball player who played catcher from 1899 to 1904.
McManus was found dead in an inn in Syracuse in September 1923. The proprietor, bartender and janitor were detained for questioning in connection with the death which police were investigating as a murder. The proprietor and janitor reportedly told police that McManus claimed to have been poisoned by a woman. However, an autopsy revealed that he had suffered a fractured skull.
# Fred Siegel (baseball)

Frederick Siegel (1861 – June 6, 1916) was a 19th-century American Major League Baseball player. He played shortstop during the 1884 season for the Philadelphia Keystones of the Union Association. He appeared in eight games for the Keystones in June 1884 and had seven hits in 31 at-bats.
# Ben Sanders

Alexander Bennett "Ben" Sanders (February 16, 1865 – August 29, 1930) was an American Major League Baseball player who pitched a total of five seasons for three teams.

## Career

Born in Catharpin, Virginia, Sanders debuted on June 6, 1888 with the Philadelphia Quakers of the National League. As a pitcher, he displayed good control, but he used an unorthodox delivery which ended with him off-balance, and with his back turned toward home plate. This made it difficult for him to react quickly on batted balls in his area of responsibility, particularly bunts. On September 18 of that rookie season, Sanders lost a perfect game when his pitching opponent, Gus Krock, singled with one out in the 9th inning for the Chicago Colts. Sanders still achieved a 6–0 shutout victory.
He pitched two seasons for the Quakers, winning 38 games against 28 losses, including a rookie season in which he won 19 games, had a 1.90 earned run average, and led the league in shutouts with eight, and base on balls per 9 innings.
For the 1890 season, Ben jumped to the newly created Players' League, and won 19 games and lost 18 for the Philadelphia Athletics who later joined the American Association for the 1891 season. He finished his career with the Louisville Colonels of the National League, playing his final game on October 14, 1892. He had a record of 12–19, but on August 22, 1892, he pitched a no-hitter against the Baltimore Orioles, a 6–2 victory, the first no-hitter in the National League in which the losing team scored at least one run.

## Post-career

Sanders died in Memphis, Tennessee, at the age of 65, and is interred at Sudley United Methodist Church Cemetery in his hometown of Catharpin, Virginia.
# Will Sawyer

Willard Newton Sawyer (1864–1936) was a left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the 1883 Cleveland Blues, appearing in 17 games with 15 starts. He played in the minors with Grand Rapids of the Northwestern League in 1884. He attended Western Reserve University from 1880-1883.
# Marshall Quinton

Marshall J. Quinton (1852–1904) was a professional baseball catcher. He played in the American Association for the 1884 Richmond Virginians and 1885 Philadelphia Athletics. He played in the minors from 1877 to 1889.
# Narsinghgarh International Cricket Stadium

Narsinghgarh International Cricket Stadium is an under construction International cricket stadium in Tripura, India. After completion of construction, this stadium will be the home of Tripura cricket team and Tripura women's cricket team. It is owned and operated by Tripura Cricket Association (TCA). The total capacity of the stadium will be 25,000 seats. Once the stadium is built, it will be the first International Cricket stadium in Tripura.

## History

In 2017, the Chief Minister of Tripura Manik Sarkar has laid the foundation stone of Narsinghgarh international cricket stadium. The stadium will be the second largest stadium in North-East India that could host international matches after Guwahati. The stadium will be built on 14.22 acres of land with an estimated cost of ₹200 Crore. Fifty percent of the funding for the project would be provided by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), with the remaining costs to be covered by the Tripura Cricket Association (TCA).
# Jackie Hayes (catcher)

John J. Hayes (June 27, 1861 – April 25, 1905) was an American Major League Baseball player from Brooklyn, New York, who split most of his playing time between catcher and in center field.

## Career

From 1882 to 1887, Hayes he played for seven different teams getting most of his playing time in his first two seasons when playing for the Worcester Ruby Legs, and the Pittsburgh Alleghenys. In 1890, he returned to major league baseball when he played for the Brooklyn Ward's Wonders.
Hayes is known for one infamous game on June 17, 1885 when playing for the Brooklyn Grays, he and his teammates resented the arrival of Phenomenal Smith, whose brash demeanor didn't sit well with the veterans on the team, and committed 28 errors en route to an 18–5 loss to the St. Louis Browns, with Hayes committing seven of them. After the game, Charlie Byrne fired manager Charlie Hackett, and handed out heavy fines to the guilty players.

## Post-career

Jackie Hayes died at the age of 43 in his hometown of Brooklyn, and is interred at Calvary Cemetery, Woodside, New York.
# John O'Donnell (baseball)

John O'Donnell was a 19th-century American Major League Baseball player. He played catcher in one game for the 1884 Philadelphia Keystones of the Union Association. His one game was played on July 16, 1884. He recorded one hit in four at-bats.

## Sources

* Career statistics from Baseball Reference
* This biographical article relating to an American baseball catcher is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Miah Murray

Jeremiah J. "Miah" Murray (January 1, 1865 – January 11, 1922) was an American catcher in Major League Baseball for four seasons, then umpired full-time for one season. In his career, he played with four different teams: the Providence Grays in 1884, the Louisville Colonels in 1885), the Washington Nationals in 1888, and the Washington Senators in 1891. His career totals include 34 games played, 120 at bats, and 17 hits for a .142 batting average.
Later, he became a full-time umpire for the National League in 1895 when he officiated in 112 games. He also is credited with umpiring one game in 1900, five games in 1905, and three games in 1910. He is also credited with seven ejections during the 1895 season. Murray died at the age of 57 in his hometown of Boston, Massachusetts, and is interred at Holyhood Cemetery in Brookline, Massachusetts.
# Frank Meinke

Frank Louis Meinke (October 18, 1863 – November 8, 1931), was an American professional baseball pitcher from 1883 to 1887. He played two seasons in Major League Baseball for the Detroit Wolverines from 1884 to 1885. In 36 major league games, he compiled an 8-24 record with 124 strikeouts and a 3.18 earned run average (ERA).

## Early years

Meinke was born in 1863 in Chicago. His parents Herman and Louise Meinke, were both immigrants from Germany.

## Professional baseball player

Meinke began his professional baseball career in 1883 with the Grand Rapids, Michigan club in the Northwestern League.
On May 1, 1884, opening day of the 1884 season, Meinke made his Major League Baseball debut with the Detroit Wolverines of the National League. The Wolverines lost the season opener to Philadelphia by a 13-2 score, began the season with an 11-game losing streak, and finished in eighth place with a 28-84 record. Meinke was the Wolverines' lead pitcher during the 1884 season, appearing in 35 games and pitching 289 innings, including 31 complete games. He compiled a respectable 3.18 earned run average (ERA) but, with little support from his teammates, finished the season with an 8-23 record. Meinke also led the National League's pitchers with a perfect 1.000 fielding percentage.
In addition to pitching, Meinke also served in a utility role and appeared in a total of 92 games during the 1884 season, including 51 games at shortstop, four in the outfield, three at second base, and three at third base. He compiled a .165 batting average in 341 at bats and struck out 89 times, the second highest total in the National League behind Sam Wise.
Meinke returned to the Wolverines in 1885 but appeared in only two games, one as a pitcher and one as an outfielder. Meinke allowed two earned runs in five innings and was the losing pitcher in his only game on the mound. His major league career ended on May 22, 1885.
Meinke continued to play professional baseball in the minor leagues through the 1887 season, including stints with Chattanooga Lookouts of the Southern League (1885), Denver Mountain Lions of the Western League (1886), and LaCrosse Freezers of the Northwestern League (1888).

## Later years

Meinke died in November 1931 at age 68. He was buried at Montrose Cemetery.
# Jack Bellman

John Hutchins "Happy Jack" Bellman (March 4, 1864 – December 8, 1931) was an American major league baseball catcher. He played professionally for the St. Louis Browns.
Bellman was born in Taylorsville, Kentucky. He played one game for the St. Louis Browns, on April 23, 1889.
Bellman died on December 8, 1931, in Louisville, Kentucky and is interred at Calvary Cemetery in Louisville.
# Art Benedict

Arthur Melville Benedict (March 31, 1862 – January 14, 1948) was an American National League second baseman. Benedict played for the Philadelphia Quakers in the 1883 season. In three career games, he had 4 hits in 15 at-bats, with 4 RBIs. He batted and threw right-handed.
Benedict was born in Cornwall, Illinois and died in Denver, Colorado.
# Ike Benners

Isaac B. Benners (June 7, 1856 – April 18, 1932) was an American Major League Baseball player who played mainly left field for two teams during his lone Major League season, the Brooklyn Atlantics of the American Association and Wilmington Quicksteps of the Union Association. Benners died at the age of 75 in his hometown of Philadelphia, and is interred at Fernwood Cemetery in Fernwood, Pennsylvania.
# Pony Sager

Samuel B. "Pony" Sager (August 12, 1848 – October 15, 1928) was a Major League Baseball left fielder and shortstop for one month in 1871. He played for the Rockford Forest Citys of the National Association.
From May 6 to May 30, Sager played in eight games for the club, four in left field and four at shortstop. He was a below-average fielder at both positions, but did show speed and a strong bat. He went 11-for-39 (.282) with five runs batted in, five stolen bases, and nine runs scored.
One of Sager's teammates on the Forest Citys was 19-year-old future Baseball Hall of Famer Cap Anson, his teammate from Marshalltown, Iowa whom he convinced the team to sign.
# Devi Singh

Devi Singh can refer to:
* Devi Singh (sport shooter) (born 1932), Indian sports shooter
* Devi Singh (wrestler) (born 1926), Indian wrestler
* Devi Singh of Sikar, Indian ruler
# Ed Fuller

Edward Ashton White Fuller (March 22, 1869 – March 15, 1935) was a major league baseball player for the 1886 Washington Nationals. He was born in Washington, D.C., on March 22, 1868, and died on March 16, 1935, in Hyattsville, Maryland. He was right-handed for both batting and throwing. He was 6'0" and weighed 158 lbs. He played his first game on July 17, 1886, for the Nationals when he was only eighteen years of age. Five days later he played his final major league baseball game for the Nationals on July 22, 1886.
# George Pechiney

George Adolphe Pechiney (September 20, 1861 – July 14, 1943), was a Major League Baseball pitcher from 1885–1887. He played for the Cleveland Blues and Cincinnati Red Stockings in the American Association
Pechiney was born in Cincinnati. He began the 1885 season with the Chattanooga Lookouts of the Southern League. He also played for the Columbus Stars of the Southern League in 1885 before joining the Major Leagues with the Cincinnati Red Stockings of the American Association later that year. He made his Major League debut for the Red Stockings on August 4, 1885. With the Red Stockings in 1885, Pechiney pitched in 11 games, starting and completing all of them, with a win–loss record of 7–4, a 2.02 earned run average and 49 strikeouts in 98 innings pitched. His winning percentage of .636 ranked 4th in the American Association behind just Bob Caruthers, Dave Foutz and Bobby Mathews.
In 1886, Pechiney pitched for the Red Stockings once again. He started 40 games, completing 35. In 300+1⁄3 innings pitched he posted a win–loss record of 15–21, a 4.14 earned run average and 110 strikeouts. His 2 shutouts ranked in the top 10 among American Association pitchers, as did his 21 losses, 133 walks, 152 earned runs surrenders and 14 hit batsmen. Pechiney also played in 4 games in the outfield for Cincinnati in 1886, including a game on September 12 which he started but moved to center field after three innings because he was pitching wildly. On April 27, 1886, Pechiney pitched a complete game despite giving up 20 runs in a 20–3 loss to the St. Louis Browns.
In 1887, Pechiney moved to the newly formed Cleveland Blues of the American Association. On April 16, 1887, he was the Blues' Opening Day starting pitcher for the first season in the team's history, pitching against his former Cincinnati team. The Blues lost the game by a score of 16–6. For the season, Pechiney started 10 games for the Blues, completing all of them. He had a win–loss record of 1–9, with a 7.12 earned run average and 24 strikeouts in 86 innings. He pitched his final game for the Blues, and in the Major Leagues on June 24, 1887. In 1888 he pitched in the minor leagues once again for the Canton Nadjys of the Tri-State League.
On June 12, 1925, Pechiney appeared at the Golden Jubilee celebration of Redland Field, along with other former Reds and Red Stockings players. Pechiney died at the age of 81 in Cincinnati and is buried at Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati.
# Anders Uchermann-Sandvig

Anders Uchermann-Sandvig (21 December 1898 – 25 November 1966) was a Norwegian newspaper editor.
He was born in Lillehammer as a son of dentist and museum founder Anders Sandvig, best known for having founded Maihaugen, an innovative regional ethnological and architectural museum documenting the vernacular architecture of Gudbrandsdalen. Uchermann-Sandvig mainly spent his first decade in the press in Oppland and Hedmark, taking on the subeditor position at Østerdalens Avis in 1920. He was a journalist in Vestopland from 1921, before returning to Østerdalens Avis in 1922.
He was a journalist in the newspapers Drammens Blad and Buskerud og Vestfold from 1923 to 1924, then a parliamentary correspondent for a consortium of Agrarian newspapers the next year. In 1926 he briefly served as editor-in-chief of Østfold Tidende, then a journalist in Østlendingen until he became editor-in-chief of Lillehammer Tilskuer in 1927. From 1930 he took the step down to subeditor of both Lillehammer Tilskuer and Gudbrandsdølen, and then worked as editor-in-chief of Skiensfjordens Presse from 1931 to 1936. During his time in Telemark, he chaired Telemark Press Association from 1932 to 1936 and was a deputy board member of the Norwegian Press Association. He was also a secretary of the Conservative Party in Oppland during his time there.
In 1936 he came to Oslo as a journalist in Morgenbladet, changing position to subeditor in Aftenposten in 1946. He also edited two smaller newspapers on the side, first Den Borgerlige Arbeider from 1938 to 1940, later Ullern Avis from 1948 to 1956.
After retiring from the press, he resided in Mesnali in Lillehammer. He died in November 1966.
# C/1850 Q1 (Bond)

Bond's Comet, formally known as C/1850 Q1, is a parabolic comet that was observed through telescopes throughout late 1850. It was the only comet discovered independently by American astronomer, George Phillips Bond.

## Discovery and observations

The comet was discovered by George Phillips Bond as a "faint, telescopic object" in the constellation Camelopardalis, about 10° north of the star α Per on 29 August 1850. It gradually brightened during the first weeks of September 1850, allowing further observations of the comet to be conducted by various other observatories around the globe. On September 18, Richard Carrington noted that the comet is best seen with a Fraunhofer refractor. The comet reached perihelion on October 19, however the comet was difficult to observe at this time due to its low position in the twilight skies. It was last observed on 14 November 1850.
Initial orbital calculations in the 19th century showed the comet has a weakly-bound parabolic orbit with an orbital period of 46,000 years. Recalculations in 2003 suggested a hyperbolic trajectory instead, based on 103 observations of the comet.
# Harry Lyons (baseball)

Harry Pratt Lyons (March 25, 1866 – June 30, 1912) was an American outfielder for the Philadelphia Quakers (1887), St. Louis Browns (1887–88), New York Giants (1889 and 1892–93), and Rochester Broncos (1890).
He helped the Browns win the 1887 and 1888 American Association Pennants and the Giants win the 1889 championship.
He led the American Association in At Bats (584) and Outs (432) in 1890.
In 6 seasons he played in 407 Games and had 1,713 At Bats, 246 Runs, 401 Hits, 31 Doubles, 21 Triples, 7 Home Runs, 198 RBI, 120 Stolen Bases, 97 Walks, .234 Batting Average, .277 On-base percentage, .289 Slugging Percentage and 495 Total Bases.
He died in Mauricetown, New Jersey at the age of 46 and was interred at West Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

## Sources

* Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
* This biographical article relating to an American baseball outfielder born in the 1860s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Frank Duncan (pitcher)

Frank Lee Duncan III (June 10, 1920 – October 2, 1999) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1940s.
A native of Kansas City, Missouri, Duncan was the son of fellow Negro leaguer Frank Lee Duncan Jr and his wife, jazz musician Julia Lee. He played for the Kansas City Monarchs in 1941, served in the US Army during World War II, and returned to play for the Baltimore Elite Giants in 1945. Duncan played alongside his father with the Monarchs in 1941, and they are thought to have been the first father-son battery in major league history. He died in Detroit, Michigan in 1999 at age 79.
# NGC 2466

NGC 2466 is an unbarred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Volans. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 5428 ± 10 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 261.2 ± 18.3 Mly (80.07 ± 5.61 Mpc). The galaxy was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 20 February 1835.

## Supernovae

Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 2466:
* South African amateur astronomer Berto Monard discovered SN 2003gh (type Ia, mag. 15.7) on 29 June 2003.
* ASASSN-14dd (type Ibn, mag. 15.6) was discovered by the All Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae on 24 June 2014.
* SN 2016iye (type IIb, mag. 17.4) was discovered by Stuart Parker on 19 December 2016.
# Treaty of Constantinople (1736)

Treaty of Constantinople was a treaty between Ottoman Empire and Afsharid Iran signed on 24 September 1736, ending the Ottoman-Persian War (1730-1735)

## Background

Treaty of Ahmet Pasha (1732) between the two countries had been found unsatisfactory in both countries. Ottoman Sultan Mahmut I didn't approve the abandonment of Tabriz and Nader, the future Shah of Iran dethroned Tahmasp II for accepting Ottoman control of the Caucasus.

## War

Shortly after the treaty of Ahmet Pasha, Nader declared war and attacked Iraq and Caucasus. In Iraq, after some initial victories such as capturing Kirkuk, he was repelled. But in Caucasus he was more successful. In less than two years Ottomans had to abandon both Tbilisi and Yerevan. Meanwhile Russian Empire was about to attack Ottoman Empire in Crimea and Ukraine (see Russo-Turkish War, 1735-1739). So the porte was compelled to sign a peace treaty.

## Terms of the treaty

Initial discussions between Ali Pasha (Ottoman side) and Mirza Muhammed (Persian side) in Iran about the territorial changes presented no big problem. But the competition between the two sects of Islam resulted heated discussions in the following sessions in Constantinople. Finally the terms were;
* Ottoman Empire recognized Nader as the new shah of Persia.
* Ottoman Empire conceded Caucasus to Persia
* The Ottomans also agreed to allow the Iranian hajis (pilgrims) to Mecca (then under Ottoman control)

## Aftermath

By the treaty of Ahmed Pasha, Persia had gained West Iran and by the treaty of Constantinople Persia had further gained Caucasus. But Nader had other plans. He was also planning to annex Iraq and possibly Eastern Anatolia. That's why he renewed war in 1743. But this time, he was not successful. (see Treaty of Kerden)

## References and notes

* ↑ Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: Türkiye tarihi Cilt IV, AKDTYKTTK Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991, p 4-8
* ↑ Nicolae Jorga: Geschichte des Osmanischen Reiches IV, (trans by Nilüfer Epçeli),İstanbul 2009, ISBN 975-6480-21-1 p.345
* ↑ Moreover Austrian Empire, the ally of Russia was also preparing for the war. see Austro-Turkish War, 1737-1739,
* ↑ The dominant sect in Ottoman Empire was Sunni and in Persia Shia
* ↑ "Dataci.Net İstanbul Antlaşması (1736)".
# Bob Moon (rugby league)

Bob Moon (2 February 1933 – November 2023), also known as Ray Moon, was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s. He played for South Sydney in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition during the club's second golden era where they won 5 premierships in 6 seasons from 1950 to 1955. Moon also played for Balmain.

## Playing career

Moon made his first grade debut for Balmain in 1951. Moon played with the club until the end of 1952 before signing with Souths.
Moon made his debut for South Sydney in 1953. Moon played for Souths in the 1953 NSWRL grand final against St George which South Sydney won convincingly 31–12 at the Sydney Cricket Ground in front of 44,581 spectators.
Moon went on to play with Souths until the end of the 1957 season but he did not feature in any further finals games for the club nor any of their grand final victories in 1954 and 1955.

## Death

Moon died Arncliffe, New South Wales in November 2023, at the age of 90.
# Jack Stock

Jack Stock (7 November 1923 – 16 July 2013) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).