OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Morley Byron Bursey

Morley Byron Bursey (January 1, 1912 – April 21, 2013) was a Canadian diplomat. Born in the Dominion of Newfoundland, he attended McGill University and was involved in the fish-exporting business prior to joining the Commission of Government in 1938. He served abroad until Newfoundland joined the Canadian Federation in 1949. He remained involved in the Canadian foreign service and was posted to several international positions, most notably as Chargé d'Affaires a.i. to the Dominican Republic from 1955 through 1957. He retired from government work in 1976, but then spent many years as the Executive Director of the Automotive Parts Manufacturers' Association and helped develop the automotive section of the North American Free Trade Agreement. He died in April 2013 at the age of 101.

## Early life

Bursey was born on January 1, 1912, in Old Perlican, Newfoundland and Labrador (then the Dominion of Newfoundland), the son of William James and Lillian Bursey (née Hudson). After receiving his primary education in St. John's, he attended McGill University, where he was a member of their McGill Redmen hockey team. He graduated in 1932 with a degree in commerce. His first job out of university was with the Aluminum Company of Canada, and he later took up an executive position with a fish-exporting business.

## Career

Bursey began working for Newfoundland's Commission of Government in 1938, beginning with a post in Jamaica as a Fisheries Board trade representative. In May 1943 he came back to Newfoundland, remained involved with the Fisheries Board, and served as a representative for Britain at the Allied Food Commission. In 1946 was sent to New York City in the role of Trade Commissioner. When Newfoundland joined the Canadian Federation in 1949, he became a member the Canadian foreign service and held numerous postings around the world, most notably as Chargé d'Affaires a.i. to the Dominican Republic from November 9, 1955, through October 26, 1957. After the Dominican Republic, he was sent to Accra, Ghana, where he held a position as a commercial counsellor. He was transferred to Oslo, Norway in 1959, Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1963, Athens, Greece in 1967, and Stockholm, Sweden in 1969 to perform similar roles. He returned to the United States in 1971 as a senior trade commissioner in Chicago. One year later, his post shifted to Detroit.

## Later life

After his retirement from the government in 1976, Bursey took up a role as a representative for Canada's automotive industry by becoming executive director of the Automotive Parts Manufacturers' Association. Among his contributions in this role, he was "heavily involved" in the development of the automotive portion of the North American Free Trade Agreement. He retired a second time in 1990, but remained active as an honorary director of the organization. He turned 100 in January 2012 and died on April 21, 2013, in St. John's at the age of 101.
# Arrondissements of the Haute-Garonne department

The 3 arrondissements of the Haute-Garonne department are:
* Arrondissement of Muret, (subprefecture: Muret) with 126 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 231,646 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Saint-Gaudens, (subprefecture: Saint-Gaudens) with 235 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 77,331 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Toulouse, (prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department: Toulouse) with 225 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 1,125,390 in 2021.

## History

In 1800 the arrondissements of Toulouse, Castelsarrasin, Muret, Saint-Gaudens and Villefranche were established. The arrondissement of Muret was disbanded in 1803, and restored in 1806. The arrondissement of Castelsarrasin ceded to the new department Tarn-et-Garonne in 1808. The arrondissements of Muret and Villefranche were disbanded in 1926, and Muret was restored again in 1942. In January 2017 the commune Auragne passed from the arrondissement of Toulouse to the arrondissement of Muret, and the commune Aignes passed from the arrondissement of Muret to the arrondissement of Toulouse.
# Tedda Courtney

Ed "Tedda" Courtney (30 August 1885 – 23 July 1957) was a pioneer Australian rugby league footballer and coach. He played club football for North Sydney, Western Suburbs and representative football for the New South Wales state and Australian national sides. He is considered one of the nation's finest footballers of the 20th century.
Born in Townsville, Courtney was one of six brothers who all played for North Sydney. His brothers Raymond and Robert died in World War I. He was a wharfie throughout his working life and was renowned for his fearless tackling style and ability to harass the opposition with his defence.

## Playing career
### Rugby union

Courtney played rugby union for North Sydney and for St George. He was one of the group of New South Wales rugby footballers who played against Baskerville's All Golds on their seminal trip to the United Kingdom in 1907 which started rugby league in Australia and New Zealand. He played in the second of the three exhibition matches; was promptly banned from amateur rugby union thereafter and the following year was given a vote of thanks by being made a lifetime member of the New South Wales Rugby League.

### Rugby league

Tedda Courtney had a remarkably long first grade career that lasted for 16 seasons.
Courtney joined Newtown in 1908 in the professional code, moved to Wests in 1909 and the North Sydney in 1910. He found his club home back at Wests in 1911 where he played the next thirteen seasons, amassing over 300 games across all grades.
He was selected on the inaugural Kangaroo tour of 1908-09 appearing in all three Tests and in a total of thirty-one games on tour on which he was the top-scoring forward with 10 tries. He made a second Kangaroo tour in 1911-12 in which he made twenty five match appearances. He played in three other Test series against Great Britain at home in 1910 and 1914 and against New Zealand in 1909, he also represented Australasia. On 14 June 1924 when Courtney was 38 he played in a game for Wests against Glebe alongside his son, Ed Courtney, Jr.,. It remains the only time a father and son combination has played together in a Sydney first grade game.
He is listed on the Australian Players register as Kangaroo No.37.

## Coaching career

Courtney was captain-coach of the Western Suburbs team in 1923. He retired as a player at the end of 1924 and returned to the district of his football beginnings – North Sydney. He coached the lower grades for some years and coached North Sydney's first grade side in 1930.
Courtney's coaching services were obtained by the newly formed Canterbury-Bankstown DRLFC for their first season in 1935.

## Accolades

In September 2004 Courtney was named at prop in the Western Suburbs Magpies team of the century.
Ted Courtney was a Life Member of the New South Wales Rugby League.
In February 2008, Courtney was named in the list of Australia's 100 Greatest Players (1908–2007) which was commissioned by the NRL and ARL to celebrate the code's centenary year in Australia.
# Page Amos

Page Mintop Amos (1893-1950) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s.
A local Junior from Waterloo, New South Wales, Amos played with the Newtown club in 1917 before enlisting in the Australian Army during World War 1 in the 56th Battalion, 10th Reinforcement. He returned from active service in late 1918 and did not play first grade again.
Amos died at Redfern, New South Wales on 7 June 1950 aged 57.
# Bill Sadlier

William Percival Sadlier (1896–1968) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s.
A product from the Brighton JRLFC, Bill 'Chid' Sadlier was a pioneer rugby league player with the St. George club during its earliest years. Sadlier was awarded Life Membership of the St. George Dragons in 1951 after 34 years service as a player, coach, selector and committeeman.
Sadlier died on 20 August 1968 at Sylvania, New South Wales.
# Pegadapalli

Pegadapalli or Pegadapalle is a village in Kalva Srirampur Mandal in Peddapalli District of the Indian state of Telangana. It belongs to the Telangana region.

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, Pegadapalle had a population of 1,359. The total population constitute, 663 males and 696 females —a sex ratio of 1,050 females per 1000 males. 137 children are in the age group of 0–6 years. The average literacy rate stands at 60.56% with 740 literates.

## Power station

Pegadapalli (Adilabad or Jaipur) power station is an 1,800-megawatt (MW) coal-fired power plant under development in Telangana.
# Gordon Vaughan

Gordon Vaughan (1898–1952) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s and 1920s. He played for South Sydney in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Playing career

Vaughan made his first grade debut for South Sydney against Balmain in Round 13 1916 at the Sydney Cricket Ground.
In the same year, South Sydney reached the grand final against Balmain. The final was required to be played due to both clubs finishing on equal points. Balmain went into the halftime break with a 5-0 lead. In the second half, Vaughan scored a try to make the score 5-3. Despite repeated attacks at the Balmain line, Souths were unable to score another try and lost the grand final which was played in front of a low crowd of 7,000 at the Sydney Cricket Ground.
The following season, Vaughan played 10 games as Souths finished second on the table behind Balmain who were declared premiers without needing to play in another final. Vaughan missed the entire 1918 season as Souths won the premiership only losing 2 games throughout the campaign. In 1919, Vaughan was selected to play for Metropolis, which was the earlier version of the current day NSW City rugby league team. Souths would go on to finish as runners up again in 1920.
In his final year at Souths, Vaughan scored 6 tries in 6 games. Vaughan retired at the end of 1921. In total, Vaughan scored 33 tries in 38 matches across all grades including the City Cup matches.
# Buffy-Lynne Williams

Buffy-Lynne Williams (formerly Buffy Alexander; born March 27, 1977) is a Canadian rower. She was born in St. Catharines, Ontario.
The daughter of former National Hockey League player Claire Alexander, she began rowing at age 17. She won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics in the eights event, and at the 1998, 1999 and 2003 world championships at Cologne, St. Catharines and Milan respectively. She also won a silver in the eights at the 1997 world championships in Lac d'Aiguebelette, France. At the 2004 Summer Olympics she was fourth in the coxless pair. She finished in fourth place at the 2008 Summer Olympics in the women's eight.
She married Canadian rower Barney Williams after the 1999 World Championships, which were held in her hometown of St. Catharines.
# Catherine Garceau

Catherine Garceau (born July 1, 1978) is a Canadian competitor in synchronized swimming and Olympic medalist. She participated in the Canadian team that received a bronze medal in synchronized team at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia.
In 2012, Garceau authored "Swimming Out of Water," which was published by Morgan James Publishing.
# Joshua Township, Fulton County, Illinois

Joshua Township is one of twenty-six townships in Fulton County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 465 and it contained 192 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Joshua Township has a total area of 35.53 square miles (92.02 km$^2$), of which 34.83 square miles (90.21 km$^2$) (or 98.04%) is land and 0.70 square miles (1.81 km$^2$) (or 1.96%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
* Fiatt
* Bybee
* Sugarville

### Cemeteries

The township contains these cemeteries: Bybee, Fiatt, Gardiner, Locust Lane and Moore.

### Major highways

* Illinois Route 9
* Illinois Route 97

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 465 people, 219 households, and 176 families residing in the township. The population density was 13.09 inhabitants per square mile (5.05/km$^2$). There were 192 housing units at an average density of 5.40 per square mile (2.08/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.62% White, 0.00% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 5.38% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.22% of the population.
There were 219 households, out of which 27.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.62% were married couples living together, 12.33% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 19.63% were non-families. 19.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.26 and the average family size was 3.47.
The township's age distribution consisted of 25.4% under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 14.9% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $78,092, and the median income for a family was $81,250. Males had a median income of $23,571 versus $28,381 for females. The per capita income for the township was $28,494. About 15.3% of families and 24.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 80.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Canton Union School District 66
* Community Unit School District 3 Fulton City
* Spoon River Valley Community Unit School District 4

## Political districts

* Illinois' 17th congressional district
* State House District 91
* State Senate District 46
# Erin Gammel

Erin Gammel (born March 13, 1980) is a competition swimmer from Canada, who competed for her native country at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. There she finished in 17th position in the 100-metre backstroke, and in 11th place with the Canadian team in the 4x100-metre medley relay.
# Bill Schultz (rugby league, born 1891)

Bill 'Changa' Schultz (1891-1975) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s and 1920s. An Australia national and New South Wales state representative prop forward, he played his club football in Sydney for Balmain, with whom he won six premierships between 1915 and 1924.

## Playing career

Of German and Irish descent, Schultz was a Balmain junior who also played Australian Rules football at the local Christian Brothers with another future Balmain champion, Charles ‘Chook’ Fraser. Balmain went through the 1915 NSWRFL season undefeated, and Schultz tasted his first premiership success with the club. The following year he played for Balmain at prop forward in the 1916 NSWRFL season's premiership final victory against South Sydney. He again won the premiership with Balmain in the 1917 NSWRFL season.
Chang Schultz was first selected for the Australian national team in 1919, becoming Kangaroo No. 106, and winning another premiership with Balmain that year. He appeared in all three Tests in Australia's Ashes-winning series in 1920, and was again a premiership-winner with Balmain. He was selected to go on the 1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain, playing in the second Ashes series test victory against the Lions, and in the third test loss, which cost them the title. Schultz played for Balmain at prop forward in the 1924 NSWRFL season's premiership final victory against South Sydney.
# Norm Potter

Norm Potter (1893–1951) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer in the 1910s and '20s. A Queensland state and Australia national representative front-row forward, he was one of Queensland's early stalwart star players, making forty-four state appearances in an unbroken representative career between 1918 and 1927.

## Career

Potter's early club career was with Wests Brisbane. In 1918 he was selected and captained the first post-World War I Queensland state side. He toured New Zealand with the Australian representative side in 1919 making a sole Test appearance. He played a match for Queensland against the 1920 Great Britain Lions tourists and went on to make six further Test appearances, playing at front-row in all three Tests of both the 1920 and the 1924 domestic Ashes series against Great Britain. He made the 1921-22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain playing in ten tour matches but he was kept out of the Test line-ups by the front-row pairing of Clarrie Prentice and Bill Schultz. In 1922 he was captain of the first ever Queensland side to beat New South Wales in the annual interstate series. After retiring as a player he became a first-grade coach in the Brisbane competition.
# Jim Craig (rugby league)

Jim Craig (1895–1959) was an Australian rugby league footballer and coach. He was a versatile back for the Australian national team. He played in seven tests between 1921 and 1928 as captain on three occasions and has since been named amongst the nation's finest footballers of the 20th century. Craig was a player of unparalleled versatility. It is known that he represented in Tests at fullback, centre, halfback and hooker with some of his club and tour football played at winger, five-eighth and lock forward. Whiticker's reference reports that the great Dally Messenger regarded Craig as the greatest player Messenger ever saw.

## Early years

Craig grew up in Balmain in Sydney and played as a junior for the local club.

## Playing career
### 1910s

Craig made his first grade NSWRFL Premiership debut as a winger in 1915 with the Balmain club. He played at centre for Balmain in the 1916 NSWRFL season's premiership final victory over South Sydney. Craig played five seasons with the club excluding 1918 when he was on military duty. Balmain won the premiership in all five of those years. Craig's versatility was such that he was selected at hooker for a match on tour of New Zealand in 1919.

### 1920s

Graig first represented for New South Wales against a touring English side in 1920. He was selected on the 1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and made his test debut in the first test at Leeds. He appeared in 23 minor tour matches notching a total of 58 points as a try scorer and goal kicker. Following his Kangaroo Tour representative appearances in 1922 he played a season with the University club in Sydney.
In 1923 Craig relocated to Queensland and took the captain-coach position with Ipswich for the next six seasons. While a Queensland resident from 1923 to 1928 he represented that state on twenty-three occasions and then in 1929 he twice again represented for New South Wales.
In the 1924 domestic Ashes series against England Craig was named as Australian captain in all three tests. Again in 1928 he played in all three tests of the domestic Ashes series in sides led by his Queensland rival Tom Gorman.
The last two seasons of Craig's sixteen-year career were with the Western Suburbs Magpies. Craig was the NSWRL's top points scorer in seasons 1929 and 1930. He was captain-coach of the side to their maiden title over St George in season 1930 in the first ever Grand Final played to determine the premiership.

## Post-playing

After football Jim Craig coached Western Suburbs in 1932 and 1939 and North Sydney in 1936. He coached Canterbury-Bankstown to win the Premiership in 1938.
Craig died on 13 December 1959, aged 64.
In 2005 he was admitted into the Australian Rugby League Hall of Fame. In February 2008, Craig was named in the list of Australia's 100 Greatest Players (1908–2007) which was commissioned by the NRL and ARL to celebrate the code's centenary year in Australia. In June 2008, he was chosen in the Queensland Rugby League's Team of the Century on interchange bench. In 2012 Craig was inducted into the Queensland Sport Hall of Fame.
# Jody Patrick

Jody Patrick (born 14 June 1978) is a female badminton player from Canada.
Patrick competed in badminton at the 2004 Summer Olympics in mixed doubles with partner Mike Beres. They lost to Fredrik Bergström and Johanna Persson of Sweden in the round of 32.
# Julie Steggall

Julie Steggall (born 26 October 1971) is a Canadian freestyle skier. She was born in Ottawa, Ontario. She competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics, in women's moguls.
# Vern Deacon

Vernon Deacon (1908 – 11 September 1965) was an Australian rugby league player.
Deacon was born in the town of Narromine and attended the nearby Dubbo High School, where he played on the same school rugby league side as future Wallabies representative Ron Walden.
A utility back, Deacon was a five-eighth in his first two seasons with University, then in 1928 began playing as both a fullback and winger. It was as a fullback that he represented NSW City against NSW Country in 1928. He competed for Balmain in the 1929 NSWRFL season, before moving to Kenebri to teach.
# Miłoszewice

Miłoszewice is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Danny Litwhiler

Daniel Webster Litwhiler (August 31, 1916 – September 23, 2011) was an American professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 1940 to 1951 for the Boston Braves, St. Louis Cardinals, Philadelphia Phillies, and Cincinnati Reds. He was the first Major League Baseball player to have an error-free season while playing a full-time position on defense. That same season, 1942, he also became the first player to stitch together the fingers of his glove. After his playing career, he continued to work in baseball as a coach in college sports.

## Early career

Before entering baseball, Litwhiler graduated from college, unlike most major leaguers at the time. He graduated from Bloomsburg State Teacher's College in 1938, earning a bachelor's degree in Science and Social Sciences. The baseball facility at Bloomsburg is named Danny Litwhiler Field.

## Major League career

After finishing the 1941 season with a .305 batting average, Litwhiler was selected to the All Star game in 1942, where he hit safely in his only at-bat.
In 1942, he recorded 308 putouts and 9 assists without making an error for a 1.000 fielding percentage. Litwhiler had an errorless streak of 187 games before making an error on May 20, 1943, the only error he made that season as he led all outfielders in fielding percentage for the second straight year with a .996 fielding percentage.
Litwhiler was traded to the Cardinals in 1943 and was a key player for them in the 1944 World Series against the St. Louis Browns. He played left field in five of the six games and had four hits with one RBI and two runs scored.

## Coaching career

Litwhiler coached at Florida State University from 1955 to 1963, and led them to three College World Series appearances.
He then coached at Michigan State University from 1964 to 1982, and holds the record for most wins by a coach in the school's history. Among his former players are Steve Garvey, Kirk Gibson and Rick Miller.
During his coaching career, he invented a very effective method of drying baseball fields after rain using calcined clay which was marketed as Diamond Grit, enabling play to resume very quickly and in the process saving organized baseball millions of dollars over the decades. He was also one of the first coaches to make use of radar guns to measure pitching velocity, which effectively revolutionized the assessment of pitchers. It first came on the market in collaboration with the Jugs company, known as the Jugs Gun.

## Death

Litwhiler died on September 23, 2011, in Clearwater, Florida, at age 95.
# 1867 in Paraguay

Events in the year 1867 in Paraguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Francisco Solano López
* Vice President: Domingo Francisco Sánchez

## Events

* October 21 - Battle of Tatayibá
* October 28 - Battle of Potrero Obella
* November 3 - Second Battle of Tuyutí

## Deaths

* February 7 - José E. Díaz