OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deu-la-Deu Martins

Deu-la-Deu Martins is a legendary character from the northern Portuguese town of Monção, known for having deceived the Castilian army during the Fernandine Wars in the 14th century, thereby saving the people of Monção.

## The legend

Martins was the wife of Vasco Gomes de Abreu, who was the Captain-General of Monção during the Fernandine Wars between the Kingdom of Portugal under King Ferdinand I and the Crown of Castile under Kings Henry II and, later, John I. The Fernandine Wars were fought over Ferdinand's claim to the Castilian succession after the murder of King Peter of Castile in 1369.
Monção is situated to the immediate south of the Minho river with Castile in Spain north of the river. The town came under siege from the Castilians and food became scarce within its walls. According to the legend, Martins ordered that the little remaining flour should be collected and used to make loaves of bread. Knowing that the Castilians were also running out of bread, she then climbed the wall with the loaves and threw them to the Castilian soldiers, shouting: "For you, who could not conquer us by force of arms and wanted us to surrender through hunger. Thank God, we are well provided for and seeing that you are hungry, we send you this help and we will give you more, if you ask!" Believing that there was still considerable resistance within the walls, and being themselves very hungry, the Castilians are said to have lifted the siege and returned home.

## Present-day recognition

Whether true, or just a legend, the story of Martins is very well known in Portugal. In Monção, an image of her appears on the town's coat of arms, which also has the phrase "God gave it, God has given it", apparently in acknowledgement of what Martins told the Castilians. There is a statue in Largo do Loreto in Monção that shows her distributing the bread. A square in the town also bears her name and there is a chapel in her memory in a local church. Her name is also used for a local wine.
# John Holden (bishop)

John Holden (1882–1949) was a missionary Anglican bishop.

## Biography

He was born in 1882 and educated at Durham University He was ordained in 1907 and went to work for the Church Missionary Society in China, becoming in time an archdeacon. In 1923 he became Bishop of Kwangsi-Hunan and was translated to Szechwan (Diocese of Western China) in 1933 and later to Western Szechwan. Returning to England in 1938 he became an Assistant Bishop of Truro (until death), Vicar of St Budock (until 1944), a Canon Residentiary of Truro Cathedral (1944–1947) and then Archdeacon of Cornwall. He died on 14 August 1949.
* Holden's memorial in Truro Cathedral, featuring the seal of the seal of the Anglican Diocese of Western China on the top right
# 99 Speedmart

99 Speedmart is a Malaysian chain of convenience stores and is one of the largest mini market chain in the country, before KK Super Mart. Colloquially referred to as 99 by locals. It was founded by Lee Thiam Wah in 1987 as a traditional sundry store in Klang, Selangor. After the rebranding of 99 Market to 99 Speedmart in 2000, the company expanded with a new store opening at Batu Belah, Klang. Since its inception, 99 Speedmart has evolved from a single mini market to the largest mini market retail chain in Malaysia.
As of 22 November 2022, 99 Speedmart has more than 2,000 outlets. A significant majority of them are located in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia with a growing presence in Sabah and Sarawak.
# Society for the History of Authorship, Reading and Publishing

The Society for the History of Authorship, Reading and Publishing (SHARP) formed in 1991 in the United States on the initiative of scholars Jonathan Rose, Simon Eliot, and others.
A major conference was held was at the Center for the Book at the Library of Congress, July 14-16, 1994, where Center Director, John Y. Cole served as chair of the planning committee. Over two hundred book historians attended, and eighty-two papers were presented.
Its members study the history of books and the "composition, mediation, reception, survival, and transformation of written communication." The group maintains an electronic discussion list (SHARP-L), produces the academic journal Book History (est. 1998), and holds annual meetings. Membership consists mostly of British and American scholars.

## SHARP Book History Prize

The SHARP Book History Book Prize recognizes the best book published on any aspect of the creation, dissemination, or uses of script or print.
* 2024. Sebouh David Aslanian, Early Modernity and Mobility: Port Cities and Printers across the Armenian Diaspora, 1512-1800 (Yale University Press, 2023).
* 2023. Kirsten Silva Gruesz, Cotton Mather’s Spanish Lessons: A Story of Language, Race, and Belonging in the Early Americas (Harvard University Press, 2022), and Michelle R. Warren, Holy Digital Grail: A Medieval Book on the Internet (Stanford University Press, 2022).
* 2022. Elizabeth McHenry, To Make Negro Literature: Writing, Literary Practice, and African American Authorship (Duke University Press, 2021).
* 2021. Kathy Peiss, Information Hunters: When Librarians, Soldiers, and Spies Banded Together in World War II Europe (Oxford University Press, 2020)
* 2020. Jeffrey T. Zalar, Reading and Rebellion in Catholic Germany, 1770–1914 (Cambridge University Press, 2019).
* 2019. Brent Nongbri, God’s Library: The Archaeology of the Earliest Christian Manuscripts (Yale University Press, 2018).
* 2018. Eric Marshall White, Editio Princeps: A History of the Gutenberg Bible (Brepols, 2017).

## SHARP Annual Bibliography

* SHARP Annual Bibliography 2023
* 2022 Annual Bibliography
# Our Endangered Values

Our Endangered Values: America's Moral Crisis is a book written by Jimmy Carter. On January 15, 2006 it was listed at #1 on The New York Times Non-Fiction Best Seller list.
Carter won the Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for the spoken word production of this book, tying with Ruby Dee and Ossie Davis.
# Thomas Abney

Sir Thomas Abney (January 1640 – 6 February 1722) was an English merchant and banker who served as Lord Mayor of London from 1700 to 1701.
Abney was the son of James Abney and was born in Willesley, then in Derbyshire but now in Leicestershire. He was the younger brother of Edward Abney, later MP for Leicester. He was educated at Loughborough Grammar School, where a house is named after him.
Abney was apprenticed to William Thorogood, citizen and fishmonger of London, on 1 February 1658. In 1668, he took up the Freedom of the Fishmongers Company and also married Sarah Caryl who died in 1698. In 1694 he was one of the original Directors of the Bank of England and was elected a Sheriff of London. He was elected Lord Mayor of London in 1700 and was knighted by William III.
Abney was a pious man, and no business or festivity, was allowed to interrupt his religious observances. It was said that "on the day he became Lord Mayor, he withdrew from the Guildhall after supper, read prayers at home, and then returned to his guests". For thirty-six years he kept Dr Isaac Watts, as his guest and friend, at his mansion at Stoke Newington.
In 1700, Abney married Mary Gunston, who was surprisingly independent. It was Mary Abney who gave her name to Abney Park in Stoke Newington. Abney had a nephew also named Thomas Abney, who was a judge.
# Moran

Moran may refer to:

## Places
### Antarctica

* Moran Bluff, Marie Byrd Land
* Moran Buttress, Marie Byrd Land
* Moran Glacier, Alexander Island

### Asia

* Moran Town, Assam, India
* Moran, Israel, a kibbutz
* Moran Hill, North Korea
* Moran Station, a station of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in Seongnam, South Korea

### North America

* Moran, British Columbia, Canada, a railway point
** Moran Canyon (British Columbia), a natural feature on the Fraser River
* Moran, Indiana, an unincorporated town
* Moran, Kansas, a city
* Moran, Ohio, a neighborhood of Streetsboro, Ohio
* Moran, Texas, a city
* Moran, Virginia, an unincorporated community
* Moran, Wyoming, an unincorporated community
* Moran Canyon (Wyoming)
* Moran Creek (Minnesota)
* Moran Creek (Hay Creek tributary), Montana
* Moran Formation, Texas, a geologic formation
* Moran Lake, British Columbia, Canada
* Moran River, Michigan
* Moran State Park, Washington
* Moran Township, Michigan
* Moran Township, Richland County, North Dakota, Richland County, North Dakota
* Moran Township, Todd County, Minnesota
* Mount Moran, Wyoming

### South America

* Morán Municipality, Venezuela

### Elsewhere

* 10372 Moran, an asteroid

## Persons with the name

* Moran (given name), a unisex given name
* Moran (surname), an Irish surname
* Moran (Syriac), Syriac title for Jesus Christ
* Morán, a Spanish surname

## Groups of people

* Moran (Maasai) or Il-murran, warriors among the Maasai of Kenya
* Moran people, an ethnic group of Assam

## Fictional characters

* Moran, the title character of the 1922 American film Moran of the Lady Letty
* Moran, a female Irish Quidditch player in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
* Gia Moran, a female character in Power Rangers Megaforce
* Michael Moran, the title character of the 1928 American film Moran of the Marines
* Sebastian Moran, an enemy of Sherlock Holmes

## Other uses

* MORAN, an acronym for Multi-Operator Radio Access Network
* Baron Moran, British peerage title
* Kenyan Morans, nickname of Kenya's national basketball team
* Moran Building, Washington, DC, on the National Register of Historic Places
* Moran Dam, a proposed dam on the Fraser River at Moran, British Columbia, Canada
* Moran language, an extinct Tibeto-Burman language of India
* Moran Medal in Statistical Sciences, awarded every two years by the Australian Academy of Science
* Moran Municipal Generation Station, Burlington, Vermont, a power plant
* Moran Shipping Agencies, a U.S.-based steamship agency company
* Moran's Oyster Cottage, a seafood restaurant and pub in Kilcolgan, County Galway, Ireland
# Wadala Assembly constituency

Wadala is one of the ten constituencies of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly located in Mumbai City district.

## Overview

It is a part of Mumbai South Central Lok Sabha constituency along with five other assembly constituencies, viz Dharavi, Sion Koliwada, Mahim, from Mumbai City district and Chembur and Anushakti Nagar from Mumbai Suburban district.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1951-2008: Constituency did not exist ||||
| 2009 | Kalidas Kolambkar | Indian National Congress |
| 2014 | Kalidas Kolambkar | Indian National Congress |
| 2019 | Kalidas Kolambkar | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2024 | Kalidas Kolambkar | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2024

2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Wadala :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Kalidas Kolambkar | 66,800 | 55.78% | 3.77 |
| | SS(UBT) | Shraddha Jadhav | 41,827 | 34.9% | New |
| | MNS | Snehal Jadhav | 6,972 | 5.8% | 8.73% |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,708 | 1.4% | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 24,973 | 20.85% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,19,756 | | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | | |

### 2019

2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Wadala :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Kalidas Kolambkar | 56,485 | 52.01 |
| | INC | Shivkumar Uday Lad | 25,640 | 23.61 |
| | MNS | Anand Prabhu | 15,779 | 14.53 |
| | IND | Laxman Kashinath Pawar | 6,544 | 6.03 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,624 | 1.34 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,845 | 28.38 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,08,664 | 53.33 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | |

### 2014

2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Wadala :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Kalidas Kolambkar | 38,540 | 31.88 | −17.82 |
| | BJP | Mihir Kotecha | 37,740 | 31.22 | N/A |
| | SS | Hemant Doke | 32,080 | 26.54 | +3.59 |
| | MNS | Anand Prabhu | 6,223 | 5.15 | −16.25 |
| | NCP | Pramod Patil | 1,496 | 1.24 | |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,624 | 1.34 | |
| | BSP | Santosh Tambe | 1,159 | 0.96 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 800 | 0.66 | −26.69 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,20,911 | 61.39 | |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 2009

2009 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Wadala :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Kalidas Kolambkar | 55,795 | 49.70 | |
| | SS | Digambar Kandarkar | 25,765 | 22.95 | |
| | MNS | Pramod Patil | 24,022 | 21.40 | |
| | RPI(A) | Sachinbhai Dayanand Mohite | 3,272 | 2.91 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 30,030 | 26.75 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,12,272 | 46.27 | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# Campbell West-Watson

Campbell West-Watson CMG (23 April 1877 – 19 May 1953) was successively an Anglican suffragan bishop, diocesan bishop and archbishop over a 40-year period during the first half of the 20th century.
Born on 23 April 1877 he was educated at Birkenhead School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge before being ordained priest in 1903. After six years as Chaplain, Fellow and Lecturer at his old college he was appointed Bishop of Barrow-in-Furness in 1909. After 16 years he was translated to Christchurch, New Zealand. In 1940 he was additionally appointed to be the Archbishop and Primate of the whole country, serving until 1951. Described in his Times obituary as "a man of great approachability and unaffected goodness", he died on 19 May 1953.
In 1935, West-Watson was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1952 Queen's Birthday Honours.
# Rafi, Nigeria

Rafi is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kagara on the A125 highway. The southern border of the area is the Kaduna River. Towns in the LGA include Tegina, and Pandogari
It has an area of 3,680 km$^2$ and a population of 181,929 at the 2006 census.
The postal code of the area is 922.

## Languages in Rafi

* Bassa
* Hausa
* Fulah
* Ura
* Pangu
* Kamuku
* Ngwe
* Kambari
* Gwari
# Long Live the Night

"Long Live the Night" is a song recorded by Canadian country duo the Reklaws. The track was co-written by duo member Stuart Walker with Travis Wood and the track's producer Todd Clark. The song was released on a three-track EP of the same name, and became the second single off the Reklaws' debut album Freshman Year.

## Critical reception

Sterling Whitaker of Taste of Country said the Reklaws "captured the perfect country party vibe" on "Long Live the Night". He stated: "Up-tempo acoustic guitar strumming underpins the track from the start, but the Reklaws fuse some fairly traditional elements with a contemporary sheen. All of it supports a singalong melody that is instantly addictive ear candy. The lyrics to "Long Live the Night" celebrate having a good time while you can, before the sun comes up." Building Our Own Nashville called the song "very anthemic country pop song with great vocals” that is "hard not to sing along with".

## Commercial performance

"Long Live the Night" was certified 2× Platinum by Music Canada on August 18, 2023, with over 160,000 sales. It reached a peak of #6 on the Billboard Canada Country chart dated June 30, 2018 becoming their first Top 10 hit. It also peaked at #25 on the Billboard Hot Canadian Digital Singles chart on December 18, 2018. According to Nielsen BDS, "Long Live the Night" was the second most-played song by a domestic artist on Canadian country radio in 2018 after James Barker Band's "Good Together".

## In popular culture

A modified version of "Long Live the Night" was made for the Canadian Football League and used as the theme song for the national TV broadcast Thursday Night Football on CFL on TSN in 2018 and 2019.

## Music video

The official music video for "Long Live the Night" premiered on May 17, 2018, and was directed by Ben Knechtel.

## Live performance

In November 2018, the Reklaws performed "Long Live the Night" at the kickoff show for the 106th Grey Cup in Edmonton. In August 2024, the Reklaws performed "Long Live the Night" while competing on season 19 of America's Got Talent during the quarterfinals stage.

## Track listings

Radio single
* "Long Live the Night" – 3:26
Digital download - EP
* "Long Live the Night" – 3:26
* "Last Call" – 2:58
* "Wish You Were Beer" – 3:46 (feat. James Barker Band)

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 6 |
| Canada Digital Songs (Billboard) | 25 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Maria Manuela Chaves

Maria Manuela Chaves (born in Ponta Delgada, Portugal, on September 10, 1946) is a Portuguese agronomist and researcher known for her research on ecophysiology, or plant adaptations during development in adverse conditions. Her research specifically focused on applications to agriculture with a specialization on the adaptation of grapevines and Vineyards in response to drought conditions created by climate change. She is the author of the book Grapevine in a Changing Environment and was awarded the scientific merit medal from the Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education in 2017.

## Education

Chaves received a doctorate in agronomy in 1986 from the University of Lisbon (then, the Technical University of Lisbon).

## Career

Chaves was a professor and lecturer researching and teaching plant physiology and from 1996 until her retirement in 2008. After her retirement, Chaves was honored with the title of Professor Emeritus of the University of Lisbon for her contributions to the university and the field of agronomy. From 1998 to 2005 she was the co-founder and President of the Portuguese Society of Plant Physiology and from 1999 to 2002 she was first Chair of the Portuguese Committee for the International Geosphere-Biosphere Program. Additionally, from 2002 to 2007 she was on the 6th EU Framework Program.
Chaves currently leads the Plant Molecular Eco physiology Laboratory in the Botany Department at the Institute of Biological Chemical Technology (ITQB) from the University of Lisbon. She is also a member of the Lisbon Academy of Sciences as well as a member of the Advisory Committee for Global Change.

## Recognition and awards

Chaves received the Annals of Botany Lecturer award in 2008 which is featured in the plant biology scientific journal Annals of Botany. She was also honored by Ciência Viva in the second edition of the book Mulheres na Ciência (published 2019) along with other notable Portuguese female scientists.
She was awarded the scientific merit medal from the Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education in 2017 for her work on the ability of plants to adapt to conditions adverse to their development and the agricultural applications of this research.

## Publications

Chaves has been published in over 270 research papers and has been cited over 26,000 times over the course of her career. She has several notable papers in high impact journals in the field of agronomy, namely:
* 2003 Understanding plant responses to drought – from genes to the whole plant (Citations: 3,287)
* 2009 Photosynthesis under drought and salt stress: regulation mechanisms from whole plant to cell (Citations: 3,080)
* 2002 How Plants Cope with Water Stress in the Field? Photosynthesis and Growth (Citations: 1,838)
* 2004 Mechanisms underlying plant resilience to water deficits: prospects for water-saving agriculture (Citations: 1,197)
* 1990 Effects of Water Deficits on Carbon Assimilation (Citations: 1,093)
# Brian Hall (actor)

Brian Charles Hall (20 November 1937 – 16 September 1997) was a British actor. He is best remembered for his role as hotel chef Terry Hughes in the British sitcom Fawlty Towers.

## Career

Hall began his career on stage, appearing in productions at the Royal Court Theatre and with the Royal Shakespeare Company. On screen, he played many hard-boiled tough guy Cockney roles: his role as the amiable chef Terry in Fawlty Towers was a casting against type. He played leading roles in police drama Softly, Softly: Task Force (1971–72), crime drama McVicar (1980), and sitcom You Must Be The Husband (1987). He also had several guest-starring roles in The Professionals, The Long Good Friday, The Bill, London's Burning, The Sweeney and Minder in Series 1 episode You Gotta Have Friends. He also played the Dad in Billy Webb's Amazing Story by Steve Attridge (1991 BBC)

## Personal life and death

Hall was born on 20 November 1937, and had an interest in acting from an early age. He worked as a cab driver before starting a professional acting career.
Hall became friends with John Cleese when they appeared together in Fawlty Towers. Some years after the series had finished, Cleese sent Hall an autographed picture as a joke. Hall wrote back and demanded a "signed Rolls-Royce car" instead. Cleese sent him back a car – a children's toy car.
Hall and his wife, Marlene, had four children. He died at a hospice in Worthing on 16 September 1997, aged 59, after a three-year battle with cancer. Cleese paid tribute, saying: "I am very upset. I was particularly fond of Brian and had several conversations with him this year. I admire profoundly the way in which he dealt with his cancer. I do not know where he found the strength". A year before his death, Hall told the Mirror: "Cancer is a bully and I hate bullies. This old boy cancer will get about as much change out of me as all the other bullies I've met – nothing."

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1973 | Adolf Hitler – My Part in His Downfall | MP Sergeant | |
| 1973 | Yellow Dog | Bertram | |
| 1974 | From Beyond the Grave | Man on Phone | Uncredited |
| 1974 | Confessions of a Window Cleaner | 2nd Removal Man | |
| 1974 | The Land That Time Forgot | Schwartz | |
| 1976 | Trial by Combat | Policeman with Alsatian | |
| 1976 | Voyage of the Damned | Ship Waiter | Uncredited |
| 1978 | Sweeney 2 | Haughton | |
| 1979 | Fawlty Towers | Terry Hughes | TV series |
| 1980 | Sweet William | | |
| 1980 | McVicar | Terry Stokes | |
| 1980 | The Long Good Friday | Alan | |
| 1981 | Break in the Sun | Eddie Green | TV series |
| 1983 | Up The Elephant And Round The Castle | Brian | TV series |
| 1991 | The Grass Arena | George | TV series |
# 1781 in Russia

Events from the year 1781 in Russia

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Catherine II

## Events

* Austro-Russian alliance (1781)
* Greek Church and Greek School (Taganrog)
* Osinsky Uyezd
* Perm Governorate

## Deaths

* Ekaterina Orlova (courtier)
# Kristian Khenkel

Kristian Khenkel (Belarusian: Крыстыян Гэнкель; born 7 November 1995) is a Belarusian professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for HC Dinamo Minsk in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).
Khenkel previously played in the KHL for Ak Bars Kazan and Barys Astana. as well as in his native Belarusian Extraleague with Yunost Minsk.
Khenkel is also a member of the Belarusian national team and participated in the 2016, 2017 and 2018 IIHF World Championship.
# Ernie Carr

Ernest Thomas A. Carr (1890–1965) was a rugby union player who represented Australia.
Carr, a wing, was born in Brisbane, Queensland on 13 March 1890 but moved to Sydney, New South Wales.
He played rugby for NSW in 1913 and 1914 and after the World War, in 1919. He played as a Wallaby in six internationals against New Zealand – three each in 1913 and 1914. In a feat noted in Jack Pollard's rugby "bible" Australian Rugby – The Game and the Players, (Sydney, Ironbark 1994), Ernie scored three tries and his younger brother Edwin "Slip" Carr scored four in the 42–12 defeat of a Queensland XV by NSW in 1919. Ernie was the most capped rugby player of his family, with 16 NSW matches and 6 Australian tests.