OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# JS Tōryū

JS Tōryū (SS-512) is the twelfth boat of Sōryū-class submarines. She was commissioned on 24 March 2021.

## Construction and career

Tōryū was laid down on 27 January 2017, at Kawasaki Heavy Industries Kobe Works as the 2016 plan 2900 ton type submarine No. 8127 based on the medium-term defense capability development plan (23 medium-term defense), and launched on 6 November 2019. The naming and launching ceremony was held on that day.
Tōryū is the second submarine in class to follow the lead of the Ōryū. Both bear the distinction of being the first and second submarines launched with lithium-ion batteries, which replaced the AIP Stirling engine system used in the other boats of the Sōryū-class submarines.
From 9 October to 26 December 2022, Tōryū participated in the U.S. Submarine Exercise, conducting anti-submarine warfare training in waters near Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, and at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam in Hawaii.

## Gallery

* JS Tōryū on 6 November 2019.
* JS Tōryū on 6 November 2019.
* JS Tōryū on 6 November 2019.
* JS Tōryū on 6 November 2019.
* JS Tōryū fitting out on 4 October 2020.
* JS Tōryū fitting out on 4 October 2020.
# Lady Juliana Fermor Penn

Lady Juliana Penn (née Fermor; 21 May 1729 – 20 November 1801) was an Englishwoman and the wife of Thomas Penn, whom she assisted in the administration of the Colony of Pennsylvania in his later years. She corresponded with John Adams and other leaders of the early United States.

## Biography

Lady Juliana was born in 1729 at Easton Neston, Northamptonshire, the fourth daughter of Thomas Fermor, 1st Earl of Pomfret and Henrietta Louisa Jeffreys. On 22 August 1751, she married Thomas Penn, thirty years her senior. Thomas, formerly a Quaker, attended Anglican church services regularly after their marriage, though he did not take part in the sacrament of Communion. The Penns lived at Stoke Park, Buckinghamshire. They had eight children; four died in infancy or childhood, and daughter Juliana died in childbirth at age 19.
Thomas Penn experienced declining health in the early 1770s, and as their sons John Penn and Granville Penn were still very young, Juliana took an active role in maintaining the proprietorship of Pennsylvania. She corresponded with Governor John Penn (her husband's nephew) and other colonial officials, including discussing maps and other materials of administration.
In March 1775, Thomas died; Juliana was appointed co-executor of her husband's personal estate. Soon after, events of the American Revolutionary War deprived her family of the proprietorship of Pennsylvania, on which their wealth was based, and she wrote frequently to American leaders such as Henry Laurens and John Adams about "the cause of an Innocent and Suffering Family." Penn and her co-executor William Baker took an active interest in the survey of Susquehanna Land Company holdings in the Wyoming Valley and wrote to James Tilghman expressing their hopes for a favorable outcome. The Reverend Jacob Duché wrote to Benjamin Franklin about visiting "my most Amiable Friend Lady Juliana Penn," during an official trip to England in 1783. John Jay wrote to Lady Juliana from the Treaty of Paris (1783) negotiations, to keep her apprised of their progress.
Penn died in 1801, aged 72, at Beaufort House, Ham. Her remains were buried with her husband's and with her children's, at Stoke Poges.

## Legacy

Penn sat for three portraits by Sir Joshua Reynolds, in 1755, 1764, and 1767. A 1752 portrait by Arthur Devis is held by the Philadelphia Museum of Art. The Juliana Library Company of Lancaster, Pennsylvania was named for her in 1763, because she donated books to the subscription library's collections.
A memorial urn to Lady Juliana Penn was created by James Wyatt and commissioned by her son, John Penn. It is located in the Grade I Designated Stoke Poges Memorial Gardens, which was part of the Penn estate of Stoke Park, Stoke Poges.
# Momina Klisura Hydroelectric Power Station

The Momina Klisura Hydro Power Plant is an active hydroelectric power plant in the eastern Rila mountains, located at the Maritsa river near Momina Klisura village, Bulgaria. It has 4 individual turbines with a nominal output of around 30 MW which will deliver up to 120 MW of power. It is the final stage of the Belmeken–Sestrimo–Chaira Hydropower Cascade.
# Mykola Kvasnyi

Mykola Kvasnyi (Ukrainian: Микола Петрович Квасний; born 4 January 1995) is a Ukrainian footballer who plays as a defender for Kulykiv-Bilka.

## Career

Kvasnyi is a product of the two Kyivan youth sportive schools. His first trainer was Mykola Lytovchak in FC Knyazha Shchaslyve.
From July 2012 until 2014 Kvasnyi played in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves for clubs FC Arsenal Kyiv and SC Tavriya Simferopol. From July 2014 he continued his career in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves club FC Vorskla Poltava. And in summer 2015 Kvasnyi was promoted to the main-squad team of FC Vorskla in the Ukrainian Premier League. He made his debut for Vorskla Poltava in the Ukrainian Premier League in a match against FC Dynamo Kyiv on 4 October 2015.
In December 2024 he moved to Kulykiv-Bilka in Ukrainian Second League.
# Coleridge Community College

Coleridge Community College is a secondary academy school with 750 places for children aged 11–16, situated on Radegund Road, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. The school is a member of the United Learning Cambridge Cluster (formerly the Parkside Federation and the Cambridge Academic Partnership) along with Parkside Community College, Trumpington Community College, Cambridge Academy for Science and Technology (formerly UTC Cambridge), and Parkside Sixth. It joined Parkside Community College to form the Parkside Federation in 2005, after having been placed in special measures in 2003. An Ofsted report in 2019 rated it as good, under the leadership of headteacher Mark Patterson. Cambridge Academic Partnership joined the United Learning academy as a unit in September 2019.
Originally two segregated schools, the Coleridge Secondary Modern School for Boys was located in the right half and the Coleridge Secondary Modern School for Girls in the left half of the mirror-image twin main building, with a separate dedicated gymnasium located behind the Girls' school, and prefabricated classroom outbuildings surrounding its internal playing fields at the rear of the Boys' school. The two schools were merged into a comprehensive school from the 1966 school year as part of the national reorganisation of secondary and grammar schools.

## Criticism of behaviour policy

In December 2021 a student-made petition on Change.org said that the school had transformed from a "safe have"' to a "negative environment which resembles a prison", asking for these "derogatory rules to be demonised". A parent was interviewed in the local news and described the school as a "camp" because children were given report cards. A former student was interviewed and said "You always felt like you were doing something wrong". Daniel Zeichner, the Labour Party UK MP for Cambridge, said "I found some of the attitudes of the trust hard to take. It was very much 'this is United Learning’s approach and that's the way it is'". A United Learning spokesperson for the college said that the behaviour policy had been 'successfully put in place' but that local parents are 'entitled to complain'.

## Notable alumni

* Louis Rolfe, British Paralympic track cyclist
* Michael Heaver, Brexit Party MEP
* Leon Davies, Cambridge United Football Club defender
* Catherine Banner, writer
* Lucy Parker, footballer

## Notable staff

* Ted Hughes, poet and writer, worked at Coleridge
# Anne Hooper (Protestant)

Anne Hooper or Anne de Tscerlas (died 7 December 1555) was a Flemish Protestant activist. She became one of the first wives of an English bishop when her husband became the Anglican Bishop of Gloucester and Worcester. She corresponded with other activists and died of the plague in the same year as her husband, John Hooper became a Protestant martyr.

## Biography

Hooper was born in the Flemish Region and she and her sister, not her parents or brother, became Protestants. They had left Antwerp due to discrimination and they had taken refuge in Strasbourg. Anne was living at the house of Jacques Bourgonge when she met John Hooper at the home of John and Anne Hilles. They had similar religious beliefs. John studied at the University of Basel and they married each other in Basel in 1547.
In 1548, her daughter was born and the Swiss reformer Henry Bullinger was there as godparent at her baptism. In 1549, Anne had written to her family in Antwerp. By this time her father had died and her brother took the unopened letter from his mother and burnt it. The same year they returned to England.
Hooper was a correspondent of Henry Bullinger. She, Lady Jane Grey and Anne Hilles were friends of his. Her husband became the reformed Anglican Bishop of Gloucester and Worcester and as a result Anne became one of the first wives of an English bishop.
The catholic "Bloody Mary" came to the English throne and the Protestants were under threat. Anne went abroad in 1553 leaving her husband behind. He was called to account on 22 January 1555 by the Bishop of Winchester and one of the first demands of Hooper was that he renounced his wife.
Her husband was burnt to death on 9 February 1555 for his beliefs. Anne wrote her last extant letter to Bullinger asking him to publish one of her husbands writings. Hooper and her daughter, Rachel, died in Frankfurt in 1555 of the plague. She had been exiled together with others from Blackfriars in Gloucester. Her son, Daniel, survived her and his guardians were Edward Oldsworth and Valérand Poullain. She left twenty pounds to her son who later lived with Valérand Poullain.
# Gilles Roux

Gilles Roux (born 20 January 1971) is a French speedcuber primarily known for inventing a 3x3x3 Rubik's Cube method, the Roux Method, and achieving fast times with it.

## World Cube Association

Gilles Roux was a member of the World Cube Association Board from October 2004 until 1 November 2008. During his time as a board member, Gilles helped organize many competitions as a WCA delegate. He also contributed to WCA by creating much needed regulations which would in turn help out cubers all over the world. Presently, Gilles is a technical advisor for the WCA and assists when needed.

## Roux method

Over a span of years, Gilles Roux developed his own method to solve the 3x3x3 cube. Using a smaller quantity of memorized algorithms than most methods of solving, Roux still found his method to be fast and efficient. The first step of the Roux method is to form a 3×2×1 block. The 3×2×1 block is usually placed in the lower portion of the left layer. The second step is to create another 3×2×1 on the opposite side. The remaining four corners are then solved using a set of algorithms known as CMLL (Corners of the Last Layer, without regards to the M-slice), which leaves six edges and four centers that are solved in the last step.

## Official results

For official results, solves must be completed in a competition held by the WCA. In competition, Gilles has recorded a single solve of 10.06 seconds, ranking him in the top twenty thousand solvers in the world (as of 1 January 2025). His best average of 5 was set on 16 September 2011 at 13.03. Also his greatest achieved fewest moves competition for the standard 3x3x3 is 31, being part of the "31 club", coming to a draw with another known cuber and creator of popular method of solving, Lars Petrus.
# Aryo Djojohadikusumo

Aryo Puspito Setyaki Djojohadikusumo (born 25 April 1983) is an Indonesian politician of the Gerindra Party who served as a member of the People's Representative Council between 2014 and 2019. He is a nephew of Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto.

## Early life and family

Aryo Puspito Setyaki Djojohadikusumo was born in Jakarta on 25 April 1983, the first child of Hashim Djojohadikusumo. He studied business at the University of Durham, and had before taken a semester studying archaeology. In total, he spent 12 years studying in the United Kingdom.
He married Sachi Sophia in August 2018.

## Career

After graduating from university, Aryo founded a company in 2007 with some friends, and he became its CEO. The company operated in various fields, but by 2008 Aryo and his friends joined his father's company which was expanding in Indonesia. He became a commissioner at Hashim's Arsari Group. Aryo is also CEO of Arsari Tambang, the group's mining arm which operates tin mines.
Outside of business, Aryo also joined the newly-established Gerindra, which was founded in 2008 by his father and his uncle Prabowo Subianto, becoming the chairman of its youth wing — though not formally so until 2011. In 2012, he was also appointed as one of the party's deputy secretaries general.

### Legislature

Aryo ran in the 2014 Indonesian legislative election from Jakarta's 3rd electoral district. He won 53,268 votes and secured a seat at the People's Representative Council. He became a member of the body's seventh commission on Energy, Research and Technology, and the Environment.
During Joko Widodo's presidency, he criticized the appointment of Badrodin Haiti as police chief in 2015, saying that it damaged the fight against corruption. In 2016, he also criticized the Provincial Government of Jakarta under Basuki Tjahaja Purnama for removing property tax, noting that the removal of the revenue source would jeopardize funding for other projects and commenting that the move was made for political reasons.
Aryo also became part of a special committee assessing the creation to limit the production and consumption of alcohol. He did not run for reelection in 2019.
# Al-Alamein, Syria

Al-Alamein (Arabic: العلمين) is a Syrian village located in the Hama Subdistrict of the Hama District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Alamein had a population of 1,081 in the 2004 census.
# Iowa Field House

41°39′31″N 91°32′47″W﻿ / ﻿41.6586°N 91.5465°W﻿ / 41.6586; -91.5465
The Iowa Field House is a multi-purpose arena in Iowa City, Iowa. Opened in 1927, it held up to 13,365 people at its height. At one time, it housed all Iowa athletic teams and coaching offices before the construction of additional facilities, most notably Carver-Hawkeye Arena. The Field House was a regional site for the NCAA basketball tournament four times, in 1954, 1956, 1964 and 1966. The Iowa Wrestling team hosted the 1959 NCAA Division I Wrestling Championships at the Field House.
The pool inside the facility was the home of the Iowa Hawkeyes men's and women's swimming team from its construction through the 2009–2010 season. This field house was believed to be the largest indoor pool in the world at the time of its construction. The building has been host to the University of Iowa Table Tennis Team since 2015.
Since the basketball team's departure in 1982, parts of the arena have been converted into classroom and office space for the university's Health and Human Physiology Department and Recreational Services. The swimming team continued to host events there until the construction of the Campus Recreation and Wellness Center in 2010. The gymnastics team also continue to host events at the Field House.
# Egelhoff v. Egelhoff

Egelhoff v. Egelhoff, 532 U.S. 141 (2001), is a major decision of the Supreme Court of the United States on federalism, specifically with regards to the preemption powers of federal law over state laws. It sets the precedent that any state statutes having a "connection with" ERISA plans are superseded by ERISA, or any future substantially similar law that takes its place. In essence, this decision is a reaffirmation of the right and ability of the federal government to, at least in some instances, pre-empt state laws.

## Background

Washington resident David A. Egelhoff was married to Donna Rae Egelhoff, and during that time he designated her as the beneficiary of a life insurance policy and pension plan provided by his employer, The Boeing Company. The life insurance policy & pension were governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), a piece of federal legislation concerning pension and life insurance programs. David Egelhoff subsequently divorced his wife, but did not immediately remove her as a beneficiary. Weeks after the divorce had been finalized, David Egelhoff was killed in a car accident. David Egelhoff's children, from a previous marriage, filed suit against Donna Rae Egelhoff for the benefits (life insurance and pension) from their deceased father. The case was considered under Washington state law wherein the designation of a spouse as beneficiary to "nonprobate asset," a life insurance policy or employee benefit plan, is revoked immediately upon the divorce of the designator and the beneficiary. However, under ERISA, this was not the case, and Donna Rae Egelhoff would be the beneficiary of her late ex-husband's benefits.
The trial court decided that ERISA pre-empted Washington state law, and granted Donna Rae Egelhoff the benefits she sought. The Washington Court of Appeals reversed this decision, claiming that the federal law did not supersede state law. The Supreme Court of Washington affirmed this decision, citing that, because the Statute did not "refer to" or have a "connection with" an ERISA plan, the state law would be most appropriate. The Supreme Court granted certiorari and heard the case.

## Decision

The Supreme Court disagreed with the decision of the Washington State Supreme Court, and instead ruled that this law did, in fact, have a "connection with" an ERISA plan, and was therefore pre-empted by the federal legislation. According to the decision, the criteria used to determine whether or not a state law has a connection with ERISA, "the Court looks both to ERISA’s objectives as a guide to the scope of the state law that Congress understood would survive, as well as to the nature of the state law’s effect on ERISA plans." Further, the Court believed it, "interfere[d] with nationally uniform plan administration." The Court reasoned that this sort of state law was precisely the sort of situation that ERISA sought to remedy in the first place, and ruled that if it were allowed it would effectively render much of ERISA unenforceable.
# James Harten

James Harten (11 November 1924 – 11 September 2001) was an Australian cricketer. He played in two first-class match for Queensland in 1949/50.
# Lo Wai-kwok

Lo Wai-kwok (Chinese: 盧偉國; born 25 December 1953) is a member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong for the Engineering constituency since 2012 LegCo election, representing the Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong (BPA). In 2016, he succeeded Andrew Leung to become the chairman of the BPA.

## Professional background and business career

Lo was born in the grassroots family and raised in a public estate. He graduated from the University of Hong Kong with a bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering and became an engineer by profession. He later obtained a master's degree in Industrial Engineering from the University of Hong Kong, a Master of Business Administration from the Chinese University of Hong Kong and a doctoral degree of engineering from the University of Warwick. He is a fellow of the Hong Kong Institution of Engineers, the Institution of Engineering and Technology and the Institution of Mechanical Engineers.
He moved to the Mainland China and opened a factory there in the 1980s and became a director of a technology company. For his business success, he was awarded Young Industrialist Awards of Hong Kong and the JCI Hong Kong Ten Outstanding Young Persons in 1992. He became the president of the Hong Kong Association for the Advancement of Science and Technology in 1997 and was the president of the Hong Kong Institution of Engineers from 2007 to 2008. He was the president of the Hong Kong Professionals and Senior Executives Association in 2014 and 2015.

## Public career and Legislative Councillor

He has served in many public positions, including Council member of the City University of Hong Kong from 1991 to 1998, member of the Hong Kong Productivity Council from 1993 to 1997, member of the Town Planning Board, Council for Sustainable Development, Hong Kong Council for Testing and Certification, Research Grant Council and Advisory Council on the Environment; president of the Hong Kong Association for the Advancement of Science and Technology and the Guangdong-Hong Kong Association for the Promotion of Technology Enterprise; chairman of the Hong Kong Electronics Industry Council. He is currently member of the Hong Kong Housing Authority, the Hong Kong Hospital Authority, and the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority.
He has also been an appointed member of the Sha Tin District Council from July 1997 to December 2011. In the 2012 Legislative Council election, he was elected through the Engineering functional constituency in a four-way contest, beating incumbent Raymond Ho and pro-democrat Albert Lai. He co-founded the Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong (BPA), a pro-business party in October 2012 and became its vice-chairman. In 2016, he succeeded Andrew Leung to become the party chairman after Leung was elected President of the Legislative Council.
For his contributions he was awarded Medal of Honour in 2001, justice of the peace in 2004, Bronze Bauhinia Star in 2009 and Silver Bauhinia Star in 2015.