OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dick Roberge

Dick Roberge (born April 7, 1934) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey forward and coach. He holds the record for most minor-league goals scored with 752. He is thought to be the inspiration behind Paul Newman's character, Reggie Dunlop, in the movie Slap Shot and appears in the film in an uncredited role as a referee.

## Playing career

Roberge spent the majority of his career with the Johnstown Jets, joining the team at the start of the 1954-55 IHL season. He stayed with the Jets until the completion of the 1955-56 season where he led the league in goals scored (64) and points (118) before spending a season with the New Westminster Royals of the Western Hockey League. After playing three games with the Royals, Roberge returned to the Jets for the 1957-58 season. Roberge would lead the Jets with 37 goals but finished second in EHL scoring that season, finishing only one point behind linemate Don Hall and nine points behind Ken Coombes.
With the exception of a one-game call-up with the Pittsburgh Hornets during the 1962-63 season, Roberge remained with the Jets until his retirement after the 1971-72 EHL season. Roberge finished his career with 1,232 minor league games played, which is currently the 9th highest all-time total
Despite being born in Canada, Roberge spent a season on the U.S. National Team in 1965-66
Roberge's #11 was retired by the Johnstown Chiefs during the 1990-91 season.

## Coaching career

Roberge spent several years with the Jets as a player-coach, but eventually asked to relinquish his responsibilities as coach so he could focus on playing hockey. On July 22, 1971, GM John Mitchell granted a release to Roberge from coaching the Jets
He eventually returned to the team as a full-time coach during the 1974-75 season where he led the team to the Lockhart Cup as winners of the NAHL playoffs.
Roberge later returned to Johnstown to coach the Johnstown Wings but was not nearly as successful, finishing 25-42-3.

## Awards and accomplishments
### Eastern Hockey League

* Most goals scored, single season: 1955-56 (64); 1960–61 (56)
* Most points scored, single season: 1955-56 (118); 1960–61 (116); 1964-65 (139);
* Winner, Boardwalk Trophy: 1959-60; 1960–61; 1961–62

### North American Hockey League

* Winner, Lockhart Cup (1974–75, as coach)

## Acting career

Roberge had a brief cameo in the movie Slap Shot, which was filmed in Johnstown. He appears in the film as referee Ecker, who throws the Hanson Brothers out of a game.
# Frederick Taylor (cricketer)

Frederick Taylor (29 April 1916 – 18 June 1999) was an English cricketer active in the late 1930s, late 1940s and early 1950s. Born at Leek, Staffordshire, Taylor was a right-handed batsman and right-arm fast-medium bowler who made two appearances in first-class cricket, though was mostly associated with minor counties cricket.

## Career

Taylor made his debut in county cricket for Staffordshire in the 1937 Minor Counties Championship against Northumberland, making ten appearances in that season. He made three appearances for Staffordshire in 1938, before playing a first-class match for Warwickshire against Cambridge University, although he took three wickets in the match, this was to be his only appearance for the county.
Following the end of the Second World War, Taylor resumed his minor counties career with Staffordshire, playing intermittently until 1951, making a total of 29 Minor Counties Championship appearances since 1937 and taking 124 wickets for the county, including 8 five wicket hauls in the minor counties championship. His best season came in 1946, when he took 37 wickets in his eight matches. Despite having not played minor counties cricket since 1951, Taylor was selected to play for a combined Minor Counties cricket team in 1953 against the touring Australians, taking a five wicket haul in the Australians' first-innings on a pitch which was described by Wisden as one which "left much to be desired for a game of such importance", and showed uneven bounce from Taylor's medium pace.
He died at Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire on 18 June 1999. His father Charles Taylor also played first-class cricket.
# Ray Love

Raymond Thomas Love (born 1934) is an Australian former rugby league and rugby union player.
Love is the son of New South Wales representative rugby league winger Jimmy Love, who played for Balmain.
Raised in Sydney, Love attended Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview, and gained Combined G.P.S. selection as a rugby union player. He competed in rugby union for Drummoyne after school and in 1954 earned state representative honours at halfback against Queensland. In 1955, Love won the Fairfax Cup as Sydney rugby union's best and fairest.
Love switched to rugby league in 1958 and had seven seasons as a first-grade halfback with North Sydney.
# Ellen Gandy

Ellen May Gandy (born 15 August 1991), also known by her nickname Elly Gandy, is a British-born Australian former female butterfly swimmer. She represented Great Britain and England until 2012, and had almost all of her elite-level success under those flags. She represented Great Britain at the 2008 Summer Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics in the 200m butterfly swimming event, and was the 2011 World silver medalist at that distance.
Following a disappointing 2012 Games, Gandy expressed an intention to swim for Australia, having lived and trained there since 2007, and served a period of ineligibility in order to do so. She represented Australia for the first time at a FINA World Cup event in Eindhoven in August 2013. She competed for Australia at the 2014 Commonwealth Games but failed to medal. Gandy did not qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics, effectively ending her elite swimming career.
Under her new flag, Gandy broke the Australian and Commonwealth short-course 200m butterfly record. She remains the British long course record-holder in 100 and 200 metre butterfly, and 4 × 100 metre medley.

## Swimming career

At the age of 13, Gandy was selected by talent scouts to be a member of Britain's Smart Track squad of super talents formed by performance director Bill Sweetenham.
As a 16 year old she competed at the 2008 Olympics in the 200 m butterfly.
On 19 March 2009 Gandy swam a European record time in the women's 200m butterfly at the British Championships in Sheffield. Her time of 2:04.83 beat the previous record of 2:05.61 set by Poland's Otylia Jędrzejczak and was almost two seconds faster than Jemma Lowe's previous British record.
In 2011 at the World Championships in Shanghai, Gandy claimed silver in the 200m butterfly. She was second to Jiao Liuyang, China's Olympic silver medallist of 2008, and ahead of the bronze medallist Liu Zige, Olympic champion for China in 2008.
Gandy secured her place in the British team for the 2012 Olympics with victory in the 100 m and 200 m butterfly in the trials at the London Aquatics Centre. At the Olympics she finished in 19th place.
She competed for Australia at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.

## Personal life

Gandy started school at Balgowan Primary School, Beckenham, UK and then went to Langley Park School for Girls, Beckenham before moving to Melbourne, Australia in 2007 where she attended Carey Baptist Grammar School. Since her switch, Gandy has publicly adopted the first name Elly, the name by which she has been known privately in Australia.
Following her swimming career, Gandy qualified to practice law in Australia, qualifying as a solicitor and working as a corporate counsel.
# Zeka Laplaine

Zeka Laplaine (born 1960), sometimes credited as José Laplaine, is a director and actor from Ilebo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The child of a Portuguese father and Congolese mother, he moved to Europe when he was 18. His 1996 short film Le Clandestin was featured at the 2010 Amakula International Film Festival in Uganda. He portrayed a cowboy alongside Danny Glover in Death in Timbuktu, a film within a film in the Council of Europe Film Award-winning film, Bamako. Laplaine is a member of France's "Guilde Africaine des Realisateurs et Producteurs".
Laplaine's first short film was Le Clandestin, which he wrote, directed and acted in (playing a policeman in charge of a container dock in Lisbon). A French production set in Portugal, Le Clandestin examines African emigration and questions the dream of Europe as a "Northern Paradise" for immigrants.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Plot |
| 1996 | Le Clandestin | A young African man jumps out of a container at Lisbon harbour. Attempting to meet his cousin in town, he is pursued by a policeman. He never meets cousin, and eventually decides to return to Africa. |
| 1996 | Macadam Tribu | Set in Kinshasa, the film shows "unauthorised communities" forming within the official city, and the struggle of characters to survive. A community project—a theatrical production about popular rebellion—provides the backdrop to the fall of President Mobutu Sese Seko. |
| 2001 | Paris: XY | |
| 2003 | Le Jardin de Papa | A French couple honeymoon in Dakar. |
| 2006 | Kinshasa Palace | |
| 2007 | Le Lac Sacré | |

### Actor

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1996 | Le Clandestin | A policeman. |
| 1996 | Terra Estrangeira | Loli |
| 2001 | Paris: XY | Max. |
| 2006 | Bamako by Abderrahmane Sissako | A cowboy. |
| 2007 | Teranga Blues by Moussa Sene Absa | Zéka. |
# Baoshan railway station (Taiwan)

Baoshan (traditional Chinese: 寶山車站; simplified Chinese: 宝山车站; pinyin: Bǎoshān Chēzhàn) is a railway station on the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) Linkou line located in Taoyuan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.

## History

The station was opened for operation on 28 November 2005 but its operation was suspended on 28 December 2012.

## Nearby stations
### Taiwan Railways Administration

    Taoyuan Senior High School <-- Linkou line --> Nanxiang
# 1875 in Russia

Events from the year 1875 in Russia

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Alexander II

## Events

* Constitution and Convention of the International Telecommunication Union
* Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1875)
* Akinchi

## Births

* January 11 – Reinhold Glière, composer (d. 1956)
* October 18 – Vyacheslav Troyanov, general (d. 1918)
# Keith Talboys

Keith Talboys (19 December 1931 – 7 November 2020) was an English cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman who played for Oxfordshire. He was born in Oxford.
Talboys, who made his debut for the team in the Minor Counties Championship in 1948, at the age of just 16, continued to play for the team in the competition until 1968.
His only List A appearance came in the 1967 Gillette Cup, against Cambridgeshire. He scored a single run.
Talboys died on 7 November 2020, at the age of 88.
# Len Forbes

Leonard Joseph Forbes (19 June 1934 – 4 September 2003) was an Australian international rugby union player.
Born in Brisbane, Forbes was the younger brother of Wallabies prop Colin and undertook some of his schooling at St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, which he left at the age of 14.
Forbes, a Brothers front-rower, packed a scrum with his brother in his early Queensland appearances and won a Wallabies call up for the 1958 tour of New Zealand, a surprise selection ahead of former captain Bob Davidson. He made four uncapped appearances in New Zealand and was a reserve for the Test matches.
# James C. and Mary A. Costello House

The James C. and Mary A. Costello House is a historic building located in the Irvington neighborhood Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1910, it is an excellent example of the work of prominent architect Joseph Jacobberger at the height of the Arts and Crafts style in Portland residential architecture. During his prolific career Jacobberger contributed greatly to the spread of that style in Portland. James C. Costello was a developer who helped shape Irvington, and chose to locate his own home there.
The house was entered on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# Muhammad Abbas (New Zealand cricketer)

Muhammad Abbas (born 29 November 2003) is a Pakistani-born New Zealand cricketer who plays for Wellington.

## Biography

Born in Lahore, Pakistan, Abbas moved to New Zealand as a young child when his father, Azhar Abbas, joined Karori Cricket Club in Wellington. He started playing cricket at a young age and scored his first century at the age of 11.
Abbas attended King's College, Auckland, where he played for the first XI for four years under the coaching of former New Zealand spinner Dipak Patel. He focused more on his bowling growing up, learning from his father.
In 2018 season, Abbas scored seven centuries.
In December 2022, the Abbas family settled in Wellington, and he joined his father's former club, Karori.
On 25 February 2023, Abbas made his first-class cricket debut for Wellington against Otago. In July 2023, he was awarded a contract with Wellington. In August 2023, Abbas was selected to play for New Zealand A in a series against Australia A.
# Log reduction

Log reduction is a measure of how thoroughly a decontamination process reduces the concentration of a contaminant. It is defined as the common logarithm of the ratio of the levels of contamination before and after the process, so an increment of 1 corresponds to a reduction in concentration by a factor of 10. In general, an n-log reduction means that the concentration of remaining contaminants is only 10$^{−n}$ times that of the original. So for example, a 0-log reduction is no reduction at all, while a 1-log reduction corresponds to a reduction of 90 percent from the original concentration, and a 2-log reduction corresponds to a reduction of 99 percent from the original concentration.

## Mathematical definition

Let c$_b$ and c$_a$ be the numerical values of the concentrations of a given contaminant, respectively before and after treatment, following a defined process. It is irrelevant in what units these concentrations are given, provided that both use the same units.
Then an R-log reduction is achieved, where
    $R=log_{10}{c_{\mathrm {b} }}-log_{10}{c_{\mathrm {a} }}=-log_{10}{\left({\frac {c_{\mathrm {a} }}{c_{\mathrm {b} }}}\right)}$.
For the purpose of presentation, the value of R is rounded down to a desired precision, usually to a whole number.

### Example

Let the concentration of some contaminant be 580 ppm before and 0.725 ppm after treatment. Then
    $R=-log_{10}{\left({\frac {0.725}{580}}\right)}=-log_{10}{0.00125}\approx 2.903$
Rounded down, R is 2, so a 2-log reduction is achieved.
Conversely, an R-log reduction means that a reduction by a factor of 10$^R$ has been achieved.

## Log reduction and percentage reduction

Reduction is often expressed as a percentage. The closer it is to 100%, the better. Letting c$_b$ and c$_a$ be as before, a reduction by P % is achieved, where
    $P=100~\times ~{\frac {c_{\mathrm {b} }-c_{\mathrm {a} }}{c_{\mathrm {b} }}}.$

### Example

Let, as in the earlier example, the concentration of some contaminant be 580 ppm before and 0.725 ppm after treatment. Then
    $P~=~100~\times ~{\frac {580-0.725}{580}}~=~100~\times ~0.99875~=~99.875.$
So this is (better than) a 99% reduction, but not yet quite a 99.9% reduction.
The following table summarizes the most common cases.
    Log reduction Percentage 1-log reduction 90% 2-log reduction 99% 3-log reduction 99.9% 4-log reduction 99.99% 5-log reduction 99.999%
In general, if R is a whole number, an R-log reduction corresponds to a percentage reduction with R leading digits "9" in the percentage (provided that it is at least 10%).
# 1877 in Russia

Events from the year 1877 in Russia.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Alexander II

## Events

* 3rd Army Corps (Russian Empire)
* Russo-Turkish War (1877–78)
* Budapest Convention of 1877
* Provisional Russian Administration in Bulgaria

## Births

* 4 March - Alexander Fyodorovich Gedike, composer (d. 1957)
* 14 August - Iosif Dubrovinsky, Boshevik revolutionary (d. 1913)
# Julianki

Julianki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Parzęczew, within Zgierz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Parzęczew, 16 km (10 mi) north-west of Zgierz, and 24 km (15 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.
# Jim Cross (rugby union)

James Robert Cross (born 27 October 1930) is an Australian former rugby union international.
Cross was born in Sydney and attended North Sydney Boys High School.
A hooker, Cross made his first-grade debut for Northern Suburbs in 1954. The following year, with no state representative experience, he gained Wallabies selection for the tour of New Zealand. He played all three Test matches against the All Blacks, which included a win at Eden Park. These remained his only Wallabies caps and he was succeeded in the side by Jim Brown. He continued at Northern Suburbs until 1964 and finished with a club record of 169 first-grade games.
# Gonzalo Frechilla

Gonzalo Antonio Frechilla Armenteros (born 8 August 1990) is a Dominican Republic former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Santo Domingo, Frechilla played club football for Bauger before playing college soccer in the United States with the Maryland Terrapins and the FIU Panthers.
He represented the Dominican Republic at senior international level, scoring 1 goal in 2 games in 2010.
# Fortress of São Miguel

Fortaleza de São Miguel or Saint Michael Fortress was a Portuguese fortress built in 1576 in the Ingombota District of Luanda, Angola. During Dutch rule in Angola between 1641 and 1648, the fort was known as Fort Aardenburgh.

## History

São Miguel fort was built in 1576 by Paulo Dias de Novais. It became the administrative center of the colony in 1627. It was a major site for slave traffic that was exported to Brazil. The fort was for many years a self-contained town protected by thick walls encrusted with cannons.
Inside the fort, elaborate ceramic tiles tell the story of Angola from early years. The courtyard has large, imposing statues of Portugal's first king, the first European to reach Angola, explorers Diogo Cão and Vasco da Gama, and other notables.
Until 1975, the fortress served as the headquarters of the Commander-in-Chief of the Portuguese Armed Forces in Angola.
Today, it holds the Museum of the Armed Forces. Between 1938 and 1958, it held the Museu de Angola, until that was relocated. The fort was renamed and adapted as the Museu Nacional de História Militar.
# Challoner Club

The Challoner Club was the only London gentlemen's club that restricted membership to practising Catholics. It was founded in 1949 and closed around 1997.
It was based at 59 Pont Street in Knightsbridge, and hosted the library of the Irish Genealogical Research Society.
# 1885 in Russia

Events from the year 1885 in Russia.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Alexander III

## Events

* Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute
* Nobles' Land Bank
* Radishchev Art Museum
* Private Opera
# July 2014 Kenya attacks

On the night of 5–6 July 2014, heavily armed men attacked the Kenyan villages of Hindi in Lamu County and Gamba in Tana River County. At least 29 people were killed in the attacks.

## Attacks

About 11pm local time on 5 July 2014, about 12 men opened fire in a trading centre of Hindi, Lamu County. The attackers also burned Government buildings and a church. They targeted men, tying their victims up before shooting them in the head or slashing their throats with a knife. The attackers said the attack was revenge for the theft of Muslim lands. According to the Interior Ministry nine people were killed in the attack. Most of the victims were ethnic Kikuyus.
A separate attack in Gamba in Tana River County occurred about the same time. Dozens of militants broke into a police station and attempted to free suspects held in connection with Al-Shabaab claimed attacks from mid June. After what police Deputy General Grace Kaindi described as a "fierce shoot-out", it was unclear how many, if any, prisoners had escaped. Twenty people died in the attack.

## Perpetrators

The militant group Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility through spokesperson Sheikh Abdiasis Abu Musab. The group was originally based in Somalia, but has expanded its scope into a regional force in recent years, with Kenya being the most frequent target outside Somalia. The group has a "sophisticated propaganda machine" with websites and radio broadcasts in the Kiswahili language. Kenya has sent troops into Somalia as part of an African Union force to battle Al-Shabaab, in an operation known as Operation Linda Nchi.
The Kenyan Deputy President William Ruto claimed the attack was the work of political rivals. "We want to tell our friends they cannot blackmail us using criminal elements in our country," he said. "You want to make the country ungovernable so you can get into office through the back door, that will not happen in Kenya." Kaindi said a blackboard left at the scene of the attack could indicate that the separatist Mombasa Republic Movement (MRC) was responsible. MRC denied any role in the attack, saying the government was using them as a scapegoat. Political tension in Kenya is high, and opposition leader Raila Odinga has used recent attacks as a chance to criticise the government.
Independent security experts said it was unclear who had perpetrated the attacks of 5 July, as well as the earlier mid-June attacks. Whatever the cause(s), the violence severely damaged Kenya's tourism industry on which it relies heavily.
# Brad Knowles

Bradley Aaron Knowles (born 29 October 1981) is an Australian cricketer who previously played domestically for Victoria and Western Australia. A right-arm fast bowler, Knowles made his Pura Cup debut for Victoria against New South Wales in 2004–05, as a replacement for Mick Lewis. Knowles lost his Cricket Victoria contract at the end of an "injury interrupted" 2006/07 season, although he played a match for Victoria after that. Knowles moved to Western Australia for the 2008/09 season and, after showing form in the local competition, was given two opportunities with the Western Warriors at the end of the season. In the latter of the two matches, Knowles had career best bowling figures of 5/42. He was subsequently signed by the Warriors for the 2009/10 season. Following an "impressive" first season for the Warriors, in which he was the team's second leading wicket taker, Knowles injured his knee before the start of the 2010/11 season, causing him to miss the entire season.
# Julianów, Kutno County

Julianów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzyżanów, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Krzyżanów, 10 km (6 mi) east of Kutno, and 47 km (29 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# Gąskowo

Gąskowo (German: Ganzkow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dygowo, within Kołobrzeg County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
Gąskowo is approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Dygowo, 14 km (9 mi) east of Kołobrzeg, and 113 km (70 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
# Eduard Núñez

Eduard Marcel Núñez Mejía (born 21 May 1991 in Santo Domingo) is a Dominican football player who recently played for CE Vilassar de Dalt.
He is the younger brother of Pedro Antonio Núñez and the half-brother of Mariano Díaz Mejía.

## International career

Edu is a defender and he has made a cap in the Dominican Republic.