OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Léon

Paul Léon (2 October 1874 – 1 August 1962) was a French art professor and historiographer.

## Biography

He spent his childhood in Vosges, where his family originated. He attended college in Épinal. After receiving his baccalauréat, he continued his studies at the Lycée Condorcet. He passed his examinations and became an agrégé in 1898. After a few years of teaching, he was employed by the Ministry of Public Works, then became a contributor and staff member at the Annales de géographie.
In 1905, he found a position as chief-of-staff to the Undersecretary of State for Fine Arts, Étienne Dujardin-Beaumetz [fr]. The following year, he married Madeleine Alexandre; daughter of Paul Alexandre [fr], Engineer for Bridges and Roadways. They had a son and a daughter. In 1907, he became chief of the architectural division at the Undersecretariat, a division he helped to create. In 1919, he was named the Director of Fine Arts and, in 1928, the Director General. During that time, in 1922, he was elected to the Académie des Beaux-Arts, where he took Seat #6 in the "Unattached" section. He held that position until his death forty years later.
He retired from his functions as Director General in 1933 to become a professor at the Collège de France, teaching the history of monumental art. He also was the principal historiographer in the service of France's Monuments Historiques. As were thousands of others, he was seriously affected by the "racial laws" of 1940/41, and took refuge in the zone libre. After the fall of the Vichy government, he was officially retired from the Collège.
During his retirement, he was a conservator at the Musée Condé in Chantilly, and President of the Artistic Council of the Réunion des Musées Nationaux. He wrote numerous books on the history of Paris and historic monuments.
# Ibrahima Camara (footballer, born 1992)

Ibrahima Sory ″Passy″ Camara (born 6 October 1992) is a Guinean footballer who plays for FC Dacia Chișinău.
At the age of 15, Camara signed with first league Moldovan team, Tiligul-Tiras Tiraspol, where he played two seasons.
In 2010, while he had a contract with Olimpia Bălți, he signed another contract with Academia Chișinău and began training with them. Then, Moldovan Football Federation decided that Camara was a player of Olimpia Bălți and banned Camara for six matchdays and fined him US$500.
# Chochołów, Łódź Voivodeship

Chochołów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żychlin, within Kutno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Żychlin, 25 km (16 mi) east of Kutno, and 55 km (34 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.
# 1983 All-Big Eight Conference football team

The 1983 All-Big Eight Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Big Eight Conference teams for the 1983 NCAA Division I-A football season. The selectors for the 1983 season included the Associated Press (AP) and United Press International (UPI).

## Offensive selections
### Quarterbacks

* Turner Gill, Nebraska (AP-1; UPI-1)
* David Archer, Iowa State (AP-2)

### Running backs

* Mike Rozier, Nebraska (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Shawn Jones, Oklahoma State (AP-1)
* Jason Jacobs, Iowa State (UPI-1)
* Spencer Tillman, Oklahoma (AP-2)
* Earl Johnson, Oklahoma (AP-2)

### Tight ends

* Dave Hestera, Colorado (AP-1; UPI-1)
* John Chesley, Oklahoma State (AP-2)

### Wide receivers

* Irving Fryar, Nebraska (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Tracy Henderson, Iowa State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Bobby Johnson, Kansas (AP-2)
* Mike Wallace, Kansas State (AP-2)

### Centers

* Chuck Thomas, Oklahoma (AP-1)
* Mark Traynowicz, Nebraska (UPI-1)
* Chuck Meyers, Iowa State (AP-2)

### Down linemen

* Scott Raridon, Nebraska (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Conrad Goode, Missouri (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Dean Steinkuhler, Nebraska (AP-1)
* Kevin Igo, Oklahoma State (AP-1)
* Dean Steinkuhler, Nebraska (UPI-1)
* Paul Parker, Oklahoma (AP-2)
* Bruce Reimers, Iowa State (AP-2; UPI-1)
* Harry Grimminger, Nebraska (AP-2)

## Defensive selections
### Defensive ends

* Kevin Murphy, Oklahoma (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Bobby Bell, Missouri (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Taft Sales, Missouri (AP-2)
* L. E. Madison, Kansas State (AP-2)

### Down linemen

* Rick Bryan, Oklahoma (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Leslie O'Neal, Oklahoma State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Reggie Singletary, Kansas State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Rodney Harding, Oklahoma State (AP-2)
* Robert Curry, Missouri (AP-2)
* Rob Stuckey, Nebraska (AP-2)

### Linebackers

* Mike Knox, Nebraska (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Jay Wilson, Missouri (AP-1)
* Jackie Shipp, Oklahoma (AP-1)
* Willie Pless, Kansas (AP-2; UPI-1)
* James Spencer, Oklahoma State (AP-2)
* Chris Washington, Iowa State (AP-2)

### Defensive backs

* Scott Case, Oklahoma (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Victor Scott, Colorado (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Bret Clark, Nebraska (AP-1)
* Terry Matichak, Missouri (UPI-1)
* Chris Rockins, Oklahoma State (AP-2; UPI-1)
* Adam Hinds, Oklahoma State (AP-2)
* Keith Stanberry, Oklahoma (AP-2)

## Special teams
### Place-kicker

* Bruce Kallmeyer, Kansas (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Larry Roach, Oklahoma State (AP-2)

### Punter

* John Conway, Oklahoma State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Scott Fulhage, Kansas State (AP-2)

## Key

AP = Associated Press
UPI = United Press International
# Cliff Holden

Cliff Holden FCSD (12 December 1919 – 20 April 2020) was a British painter, designer, and silk-screen printer.
Holden was born in Manchester, England in December 1919 and educated at Wilmslow Modern School, followed by Reaseheath School of Agriculture, where he studied agriculture and veterinary science.
In 1944, Holden met David Bomberg (1890–1957) at the City Literary Institute in London.
In 1945, Holden followed Bomberg to Borough Polytechnic.
There Holden founded the Borough Group in 1946 together with other pupils of Bomberg.
The purpose of the group was to develop the ideas of Bomberg who taught at Borough Polytechnic during the 1940s and 1950s, and was the leading light of the movement.
Holden was first president of the group during 1946–48, as suggested by Bomberg, after which Bomberg became president and the group extended to 11 members, among them Dennis Creffield. The group was active until 1951.
Holden met the Swedish artist Torsten Renquist and Renquist invited him to exhibit in Sweden. From 1956, he lived in Sweden and his artworks are also in collections there.
Holden was a member of the London Group. He was a Fellow of the Chartered Society of Designers and the Free Painters and Sculptors. He was also a design associate of the American Institute of Interior Designers. He received an honorary doctorate from London South Bank University in 2006.
The collections of the Arts Council, Manchester City Art Gallery, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Tate Britain, Victoria and Albert Museum include work by Holden.
He died in April 2020 at the age of 100.
# Alpargatas S.A.

Alpargatas S.A. (formerly, São Paulo Alpargatas) is a Brazilian manufacturing company headquartered in São Paulo. Established in 1907, it is of the largest Brazilian companies in the footwears and canvass business.
Alpargatas' main product is Havaianas, one of the largest Brazilian brands of rubber flip-flops introduced in 1962 and inspired on the Japanese Zori sandals.
Other products manufactured by Alpargatas S.A. include handbags, shoes, and sneakers, commercialised under its brands.

## History

It was founded in 1907, under the original name of "Fábrica Brasileira de Alpargatas e Calçados", by Scottish immigrant Robert Fraser in association with an English company. Fraser had also established Alpargatas factories in Argentina and Uruguay.
It started production in the Mooca district of the city of São Paulo. Already in 1909, the company –under the name São Paulo Alpargatas Company S.A.– found success in selling its products thanks to the use of sandals and canvas in coffee production.
In the 1930s, shareholding control of São Paulo Alpargatas was transferred to the Argentine company Alpargatas Argentina. However, in 1982, after a gradual process of nationalization of capital started in 1948, São Paulo Alpargatas ceased to have Argentine participation and passed to the control of the Camargo Corrêa group, its largest shareholder.
In October 1999, the company acquired more than 3% of Alpargatas Argentina, its former parent company, becoming the largest footwear company in South America, In 2007, Alpargatas S.A. (through Camargo Correa) acquired Alpargatas Argentina, which (at the moment of the purchase) had debts for US$370 million. Alpargatas São Paulo acquired a 35% of the Argentine subsidiary for US$51,7 million. Camargo Correa had previously acquired cement company Loma Negra one year before.
In 2012, Alpargatas updated its logo. On November 2, 2015, Alpargatas sells the Topper and Rainha brands to group led by Carlos Wizard Martins for 48.7 million reais.
In November 2015, the Camargo Correa group sold Alpargatas to the J&F Investimentos conglomerate, owner of the JBS S.A. food company, for 2.67 billion reais.
On July 12, 2017, the companies Cambuhy Investimentos and Brasil Warrant (both owned by the Moreira Salles family) and the Itaúsa holding purchased Alpargatas for 3.5 billion reais. The acquisition was approved by the Administrative Council for Economic Defense also in 2017.
# Martin Burton (academic)

Martin James Burton, FRCS (born December 1958) is a British otolaryngologist, academic administrator, and academic specialising in otology and evidence-based medicine. Since September 2023, he has been master of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. Previously, he worked in the National Health Service as an otological consultant surgeon, was Professor of Otolaryngology at the University of Oxford, and a research fellow in clinical medicine and vice-master of Balliol College, Oxford. He was additionally director of Cochrane UK until 2023.
# Council on Occupational Education

The Council on Occupational Education (COE) is a national accrediting agency of higher education institutions recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. COE was created in 1971 as part of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. The COE became independent in 1995.
As of 2013, the Council on Occupational Education accredits non-degree-granting and applied associate degree-granting post-secondary career and technical education institutions.
# Leonard Myers (American football)

Leonard Bernard Myers Jr. (December 18, 1978 – February 17, 2017) was an American professional football cornerback selected in the sixth round of the 2001 NFL draft by the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL).
Myers earned a Super Bowl ring with the Patriots in 2001.
He died of cancer on February 17, 2017, at age 38.
# Guy-Michel Landel

Guy Lucien Michel Landel (born 7 July 1990) is a Guinean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Northern Cypriot club Cihangir GSK.

## International career

Landel made his international debut for Guinea on 16 June 2013 against Zimbabwe. He scored his first goal for the national team on 25 May 2014 in a friendly match against Mali.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list Guinea's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 25 May 2014 | Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir, Colombes, France | Mali | 1–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 2. | 4 September 2016 | Stade du 28 Septembre, Conakry, Guinea | Zimbabwe | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |
# Joseph Williams (English cricketer)

Joseph Williams (1892 – 10 July 1916) was an English cricketer who played a single first-class match for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) during the 1914 season. From Bromborough Pool, Cheshire, Williams began with the Bromborough Pool Cricket Club, and later played two seasons in the Liverpool and District league, taking "nearly 200 wickets". He went on to play for Cheshire in the Minor Counties Championship, debuting during the 1909 season. He began as a top-order batsman, but later often played as an opening or first-change bowler.
Beginning with the 1912 season, Williams, working as a groundsman at Lord's, also turned out for the MCC in several non-first-class matches. His only match at first-class level came in May 1914, against Kent. In the match, he scored 11 not out in the MCC's first innings, which included a partnership of 39 runs for the ninth wicket with former Test player Jack Hearne. While bowling, he conceded 26 runs from his three overs, and the MCC lost by an innings and 19 runs. In the First World War, Williams served as a private in the 10th Battalion of the Cheshire Regiment. He was killed in Thiepval, France, in July 1916, as part of the ongoing Battle of the Somme. His name is inscribed on the Thiepval Memorial.
# Diving at the 2022 European Aquatics Championships – Men's 10 m platform

The Men's 10 m platform competition of the 2022 European Aquatics Championships was held on 21 August 2022.

## Results

The preliminary round was started at 10:00. The final was held at 17:25.
Green denotes finalists
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Oleksiy Sereda | Ukraine | 408.25 | 2 | 493.55 | 1 |
| | Noah Williams | Great Britain | 373.35 | 5 | 459.00 | 2 |
| | Ben Cutmore | Great Britain | 351.15 | 9 | 438.35 | 3 |
| 4 | Andreas Sargent Larsen | Italy | 396.80 | 3 | 417.20 | 4 |
| 5 | Yevhen Naumenko | Ukraine | 389.65 | 4 | 406.65 | 5 |
| 6 | Jaden Eikermann | Germany | 373.30 | 6 | 397.50 | 6 |
| 7 | Timo Barthel | Germany | 429.30 | 1 | 375.60 | 7 |
| 8 | Robert Łukaszewicz | Poland | 350.80 | 11 | 344.25 | 8 |
| 9 | Eduard Timbretti Gugiu | Italy | 363.80 | 8 | 333.85 | 9 |
| 10 | Carlos Camacho | Spain | 365.15 | 7 | 333.80 | 10 |
| 11 | Athanasios Tsirikos | Greece | 350.85 | 10 | 328.15 | 11 |
| 12 | Vladimir Harutyunyan | Armenia | 332.90 | 12 | 288.60 | 12 |
| 13 | Nikolaos Molvalis | Greece | 312.55 | 13 | | |
| 14 | Anton Knoll | Austria | 286.95 | 14 | | |
| 15 | Dimitar Isaev | Bulgaria | 265.25 | 15 | | |
# Encephalartos transvenosus

Encephalartos transvenosus is a palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae, with a localized distribution in Limpopo, South Africa. Its common names, Modjadji's cycad or Modjadji's palm, allude to the female dynasty of the Lobedu people, the Rain Queens, whose hereditary name is Modjadji. The queen resides near a valley (of late a nature reserve) which is densely forested with these cycads, which they protected and hold sacred. The species name transvenosus refers to the fine network of veins between the main veins. These can be seen when the leaf is held up to the light.

## Description

The cycad can reach a height of twelve meters with a thick trunk marked by a net-like pattern. It has shiny, spiny leaves arranged in a nearly straight pattern, each leaf reaching up to two and a half meters in length. The leaflets are wide, with the middle ones reaching about three centimeters in width, slightly curved, and with small teeth along the edges. The tree produces two to four large cones nestled among its leaves. The female cone can grow up to eighty centimeters long, weigh thirty-four kilograms, and contain bright orange-red seeds.

## Range

Modjadji's cycad grows in the mountains of Limpopo Province particularly on two hills east near Modjadjiskloof (formerly Duiwelskloof). It is a tall majestic tree and has been protected by generations of rainqueens. It forms pure forests on these hills, the only cycad forests in Southern Africa.
# Maurice Burton (cyclist)

Maurice Burton (born 25 October 1955) is an English cycle shop owner and former racing cyclist from Catford, London.
Born in London to an English mother and a Jamaican father, Maurice Burton was the first black British champion in cycling. His first taste of success came when he won the Junior Sprint national title in 1973. He won the amateur scratch title the following year, raced over a 20 km distance although he was booed as he crossed the line. He went on to represent Britain at the 1974 Commonwealth Games, but was not selected for the Olympic squad in 1976.
Burton became frustrated by the racism pervasive in Britain at the time, he moved to Belgium in 1977, basing himself in Ghent. He was described as the first black professional cyclist.
Burton rode 56 professional Six Day events, and retired from competitive cycling after a serious racing accident at the Buenos Aires Six Day in 1984. In 1987, he took over De Ver Cycles, a thriving bike shop in Streatham, South London.
His son Germain Burton is also a racing cyclist who has represented Great Britain on an international level as a junior.

## Palmarès
### 1973

    1st Sprint, British National Track Championships – Junior

### 1974

    1st Scratch race, British National Track Championships – Amateur

### 1975

    1st Team Pursuit, British National Track Championships – Amateur
    2nd Madison, British National Track Championships (with Steve Heffernan) – Amateur

### 1980

    4th Madison, European Championships
# Brandon Torrey

Brandon Torrey (born May 18, 1983) is a former American football offensive lineman. He was signed by the Pittsburgh Steelers as an undrafted free agent in 2006.
Torrey accepted an athletic scholarship to attend Howard University in Washington, DC where he played for Howard Bison football team from 2001 to 2005 and is remembered as a notable alumnus. While at Howard, Torrey set the record for most consecutive starts, and was voted top 10 Guard in the nation for Division 1AA in 2003. In 2004 Torrey won the "Metropolitan Player of the Year" and the Pig Skin Award. He received these awards alongside, Larry Fitzgerald who won college offensive player of the year and Kenechi Udeze who won college defensive player of the year. Other notable names that year were Jeremiah Trotter, Nick Novak. During his time as a Bison, Torrey earned the nickname "Franchise", and received First-team All MEAC (2002-2004), Second-team All-American (2004) and was selected and started in the 2004 HBCU All Star Classic Game.
Torrey has also been a member of the Baltimore Ravens, Arizona Cardinals where he was coached by Ken Whisenhunt with the team finishing 8-8 and 2nd in the NFC West. New York Giants, Tennessee Titans, and Houston Texans. Torrey earned a Super Bowl ring while on the roster of the Giants in Super Bowl XLII, although he was not eligible to play. His last NFL appearance was for the Oakland Raiders in 2009.
In 2011, Torrey joined the Las Vegas Locomotives as an Offensive Tackle and Guard and served as team Captain. This was the 3rd consecutive year this UFL team made it to the championship game.
Torrey served as a volunteer assistant at Howard in 2015 as he finished his degree. He was named the offensive line coach in 2016. In 2019, Torrey was hired as the offensive line coach at Norfolk State. In 2023, Torrey was hired as the tight ends and tackles coach at Central Michigan.
# Svetla Otsetova

Svetla Otsetova (Bulgarian: Светла Оцетова, born 23 November 1950) is a Bulgarian rower.
She won a gold medal with Zdravka Yordanova in women's double sculls rowing in the 1976 Montreal Olympics. She also competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
She is the third woman in history to serve in the International Olympic Committee. Otsetova was the president of the Bulgarian Rowing Federation until 2012. She is also a recipient of the Order of Stara Planina (1st class).
# Cecil Wigglesworth

Air Commodore Cecil George Wigglesworth, CB, AFC (17 October 1893 – 8 August 1961) was a Royal Air Force (RAF) officer and cricketer. A right-handed batsman, he played a first-class match for the Royal Air Force against the Royal Navy in August 1927. In 1930, he played for the Straits Settlements against the Federated Malay States in Kuala Lumpur.
In the RAF, Wigglesworth reached the rank of air commodore. By some accounts he was the original of Biggles. He served in Iceland during the Second World War, where one of his fellow officers was the original of Just William.
# Bellona Island

Bellona Island is an island of the Rennell and Bellona Province, in Solomon Islands. Its length is about 10 km (6.2 mi) and its average width 2.5 km (1.6 mi). Its area is about 17 km$^2$ (6.6 sq mi). It is almost entirely surrounded by 30–70 m (100–230 ft) high cliffs, consisting primarily of raised coral limestone.

## Population

Bellona Island is densely populated and its interior is lush and fertile. There are three districts namely Matangi, Ghongau and Ngango. Each district has manaha (tribes) except for Ghongau district, which has two sub-districts; Nguutuanga Bangitakungu and Ngutuanga Bangika'ango. There are many villages on Bellona Island:
* Matahenua/Matamoana (west)
* Honga'ubea
* Tongomainge
* Saukapoi
* Ngotokanaba
* Pauta
* Ngongona
* Gongau
* Ahenoa
* Matangi
* NukuTonga (East)
Bellona Island is, like Rennell Island, a Polynesian-inhabited island within the Solomons, where most of the islands are primarily Melanesian with a few Micronesian island provinces. It is thus counted among the Polynesian outliers. The nearby Bellona Shoals were the site of several shipwrecks. On the western end of the island there were sacred stone-gods, at a place called Ngabenga- west Bellona. The stone-gods were destroyed by Seventh-day Adventist missionaries in 1938. This island was named in 1792 after Capt. Mathew Boyd's ship The Bellona. However, its original name is Mungiki.
# Lauren Andino

Lauren Andino is an American artist, musician, and co-founder of DL Skateboards. Raised in Columbia, South Carolina, Andino moved to Brooklyn, New York, as a young adult, where she played in several bands. She is currently the singer and guitarist for the shoegaze pop band Tremours with drummer Glenn Fryatt. Since August 2021, she has been playing guitar and touring with L.A. Witch.
Known for her reverb soaked guitar tones and ghostly vocal melodies, Andino is an endorsed artist for both the United Kingdom amplifier company Hiwatt and Fender (company) guitars.
Andino is also a touring member of LSD and the Search for God. In 2023, she accompanied them on vocals and guitar for a month of sold-out dates in the United States and Canada, supporting the UK-based band Panchiko.
She currently resides in Los Angeles, California.

## DL Skateboards

Andino formed DL Skateboards with Derek Mabra in 2011. Of her inspiration for starting the company, she told Vogue:
   In the 1960s, if you wanted a skateboard, you carved and painted it yourself, and that is what we make, a classic skateboard with a modern twist.
Andino designs and paints each DL Skateboard collection. In an interview with the New York Daily News, she stated that:
   A lot of the designs come from '60s, surf style or a classic kid toys, and they are hand-painted. So even if you get the same design, each board is different.
In 2014, Marie Claire named her one of the 5 Women Running the Show Behind Iconic Male Brands along with executives from Anheuser-Busch, Playboy, and ESPN. The Daily Beast profiled her as a "skater chick turned entrepreneur".