OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kim Myong-guk

Kim Myong-guk (Korean: 김명국) was a North Korean politician and army general in the Korean People's Army. He was member of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea and served as member of the Supreme People's Assembly, North Korea's unicameral parliament.

## Biography

Kim Myong-guk was born in 1940. A graduate of the Kim Il-sung Military University, he also studied at the Frunze Military Academy in Moscow.
Subsequently, he was employed in the People's Army as an officer for military planning and later was a lecturer and senior lecturer for strategy and tactics at military schools and Kim Il-sung University. He was also chief of staff at the training facility April 25 and was promoted to Lieutenant General of the People's Army in 1982. As such, he took over the post of head of the training department in the main administration operation of the general staff in 1984 and was also a planning officer in the Ministry of the People's Armed Forces and tutor for military affairs of his cousin Kim Jong-il.
In June 1989, he was appointed deputy member of the Central Committee of the Korean Workers' Party. He also held the parliamentary mandate in the 9th and 10th convocations of the Supreme People's Assembly, from April 1990 to September 2003 and once again in the 12th convocation until his death.
He was promoted to a three-star general (상장) in April 1992, and to a four-star general two years later, in April 1994. In the same year, he became the head of the Operations Department for the first time in the General Staff of the Korean People's Army. In February 1995, he sat for the first time in the Central Military Commission of the Central Committee of the WPK. In September 1997 he became commander of the 5th Corps of the Korean People's Army.
From April 2007, he was the operational commander of the North Korean armed forces for the second time. During the 3rd Conference of the Workers' Party of Korea on September 28, 2010, he was appointed a member of the Central Committee for the second time, and also sat for the first time as full member of the Central Committee (previously from June 1989 he was only a candidate member of the Central Committee).
In 1995 he was member of the funeral committee of O Chin-u. After the death of Kim Jong-il in December 2011, Kim Myong-guk was in 57th place in the 232-person funeral committee.
In February 2012 he was awarded the Order of Kim Jong-il.
# Marianowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Marianowo is a village in Stargard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Marianowo. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Stargard and 46 km (29 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
The village has a population of 910.
It is situated on the eastern and northern shores of Lake Marianowskie.

## History

The area became part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic ruler Mieszko I around 967. Following the fragmentation of Poland, it formed part of the Duchy of Pomerania. The origins of the village go back to the foundation of Cistercian monastery in 1228 by Duke Barnim I the Good of Pomerania from the Griffin dynasty. In 1228, Cistercian nuns arrived and founded an abbey in the village. After the Protestant Reformation, the nunnery was secularized in 1569, but its purpose, to harbour unmarried or widowed noble women from the Duchy of Pomerania, continued as a Lutheran convent (damsels' foundation) for noble women. One of these noble women was Sidonia von Borcke, famous for her trial for witchcraft in 1620.
On 28 June 1643 Gustavus Adolphus' daughter, Christina of Sweden, leased the estates of Marienfließ nunnery to Francis Henry of Saxe-Lauenburg for 10 years, after which it reverted to the new ruler of Pomerania, Frederick William, the Great elector, on 12 December 1653, rewarding Francis Henry's improvements to the estate.
Under Brandenburg rule the damsels' foundation was restituted, but dissolved in 1945, when Marienfließ was handed over to Poland.

## Notable people

* Eleonore Charlotte of Saxe-Lauenburg-Franzhagen (Marienfließ, 8 August 1646 – 26 January 1709, Franzhagen Castle), princess of Saxe-Lauenburg and heiress of Franzhagen estates.
* Manfred Swarsensky (1906 – 1981), German-American rabbi
# Marwice, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Marwice (German: Marwitz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Widuchowa, within Gryfino County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland, close to the German border. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Widuchowa, 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Gryfino, and 30 km (19 mi) south of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Maszkowo, Police County

Maszkowo (German:Moritzhof) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Warpno, within Police County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland, close to the German border. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Nowe Warpno, 23 km (14 mi) north-west of Police, and 33 km (21 mi) north-west of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Nunzio Gallo

Nunzio Gallo (25 March 1928 – 22 February 2008) was an Italian singer and actor from Naples. After winning the Sanremo Music Festival 1957 alongside Claudio Villa, he was chosen to represent his country in the Eurovision Song Contest 1957 with their winning entry "Corde della mia chitarra", ultimately coming 6th. At 5:09, the song is known for being the longest song ever performed at Eurovision, before the new rules imposing the 3-minute length limit came into place. As an actor, Gallo appeared in over 20 films.
Gallo died on 22 February 2008 in Telese Terme, following a severe brain haemorrhage he had suffered in September 2007.
He was the father of actor and singer Massimiliano Gallo.
# Meszne

Meszne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łobez, within Łobez County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Łobez and 67 km (42 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 80.
# Elvis Kafoteka

Elvis Bryson Kafoteka (born January 17, 1978, in Lilongwe) was a Malawian international footballer, in 2014 he retired from playing football

## Career

Kafoteka began his career with CIVO United and signed in January 2008 for the Hong Kong Rangers FC. After a half year who earned 7 caps for Hong Kong Rangers FC returned to Malawi and signed with Super ESCOM. He played for Super ESCOM two years and joined in January 2010 to Rwandan club APR FC.

## International career

Kafoteka was a member of the (Malawi national football team) and one of the best right backs Malawi has produced.
# Lecythis ollaria

Lecythis ollaria is a species of tree found growing in forests in Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela. The tree is known locally as coco de mono, and accumulates selenium in its tissues.

## Description

The paradise nut is a large rainforest tree with spreading branches. It is in the same family (Lecythidaceae) as the Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa) and has a similar fruit. This is a large woody capsule up to twelve inches (thirty cm) in diameter and very heavy, with a lid which bursts open when the seeds are ripe. Monkeys are said to put their hands inside the capsule in order to extract the seeds which have a fleshy interior rich in oil and a woody outer casing.

## Toxicity

The nuts have a pleasant flavour and are eaten by humans. When two previously healthy women in South America developed unexplained nausea, vomiting and neurological symptoms, followed two weeks later by heavy hair loss, no cause could at first be found. It was later established that they were suffering from acute selenium toxicity brought on by eating paradise nuts. They still had elevated levels of selenium in their blood eight weeks after they had eaten the nuts. Further investigation of the tree found that the tissues of the bark, leaves, capsules and seeds all contained selenium but that the highest concentration was in the nuts which contained about five grams per kilogram, about half of which was soluble in water. The tree is considered to be a selenium accumulator and part of the element is bound to very selenium-rich proteins.

## Status

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species lists the paradise nut as being of least concern. This is because it has a widespread geographical distribution in the tropical rainforest.
# Pascale Casanova (skier)

Pascale Casanova is a French Paralympic Gold medallist.
She won two gold medals, and a silver at the 2006 Winter Paralympics in Turin.
She has won eleven medals in her career.
# Lakhdar Ben Cherif

Lakhdar Ben Cherif (1899–1967) was a popular Algerian poet. Many of his poems were later released as popular songs, including by the Algerian singer Abdallah Menai. Ben Cherif's mother was of Turkish origin.
# Gwiazdówko

Gwiazdówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławno, within Sławno County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Sławno and 175 km (109 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Garra bisangulris

Garra bisangulris is a fish species in the genus Garra endemic to the Mekong River basin in China.
# Donald Steele

Donald Macdonald Steele (17 August 1892 – 13 July 1962) was a cricketer who played first-class cricket for South Australia from 1912 to 1921. He was later a prominent doctor in South Australia.

## Family and early life

Don Steele was one of six brothers. His elder brothers David Macdonald Steele and Ken Steele were doctors who served as medical officers in the field in World War I. Ken also played first-class cricket for South Australia before the war.
Don attended Prince Alfred College, Adelaide, where he played in the First XI for six years from 1907 to 1912, captaining the team in the last three years. He then studied medicine at the University of Adelaide, qualifying as a doctor at the end of 1919.

## Cricket career

Steele played his first game for South Australia in January 1912 while still at school. He became a regular player in the state team in 1912-13 and remained a fixture in the side until the end of the 1920-21 season, studies and professional duties permitting.
In his first match in the 1912-13 season he scored 113 not out in 175 minutes against New South Wales in an innings victory for South Australia. He scored his second century in 1914-15 when he made 100 in 135 minutes, also against New South Wales.
He captained South Australia in the last three matches of the 1920-21 Sheffield Shield season, scoring 107 not out in the first match, against Victoria. He finished the season at the top of the South Australian batting averages, with 280 runs at 56.00.
He was selected to captain the Australian team to tour New Zealand at the end of the season. However, he was unable to go on the tour, having made arrangements to work as a locum in Port Lincoln. His professional duties prevented him from playing any further first-class cricket.

## Later life

He practised as a doctor in Port Lincoln for some years before returning to practise in Adelaide, where he and his wife lived in Glenelg.
While watching a Test match at Adelaide Oval in 1925 he was called on to treat the English spin bowler Tich Freeman, who had broken his wrist while attempting a catch. Steele put the wrist in splints then took Freeman to hospital.
His son Ian was also a doctor.
# Chan Suk Yuen

Chan Suk Yuen (Chinese: 陳淑媛; born 25 June 1969) is a Hong Kong table tennis player. She competed in the women's singles event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Miałka

Miałka (German: Werderfelde) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ińsko, within Stargard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Ińsko, 33 km (21 mi) east of Stargard, and 61 km (38 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
The village has a population of 64.
# Maupo Msowoya

Maupo Msowoya (born 14 May 1982 in Lilongwe) is a Malawian footballer, who currently plays for ESCOM United.

## International career

Msowoya played for the Malawi national football team and is part of the team competing at the 2010 African Cup of Nations.

## Personal life

Maupo is the elder brother of Chiukepo Msowoya who plays as striker for ESCOM United.
# Vendenis

Vendenis was an ancient city in Dardania in Kosovo. Among three road stations that were constructed in Dardania during the Roman period, Statio Vindenis, is one of the identified stations. This archaeological site is set at the area of the village of Gllamnik. The site is located approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 miles) south of Podujevë.

## History

The ancient Via Lissus-Naissus Roman road was a diagonal route, connecting the central Balkans region with the Adriatic coast, which passed through Vindenis. The settlement and Roman road station of Vindenis are stretched on the right bank of Llapi River vicinity, measuring an area of more or less of 15-20 hectares. During the 1980s, systematic archaeological excavations carried out at this site, uncovered an area in total of 550 km$^2$ (212 sq mi).
Among recorded archaeological findings and features here, the most characteristic ones are the grave burials with the grave goods. The burial rites documented here, tell us about the practise of cremation and inhumation burial rites. Besides, a heavy marble sarcophagus was discovered, most probably especially prepared for a distinguished person of high economical, social and political status. Nonetheless, archaeological investigations identified several dwellings, and in particular a distinguished discovery of a floor mosaic composed with geometrical motifs, at the central part of the mosaic, the figural display panel of the Orpheus, makes this mosaic a special discovery. A special finding discovered at this site, is a gold wedding ring with a cameo which clearly indicates shaking of the right hands, which means an agreement but also symbolizes loyalty and friendship.
Geophysical, geomagnetic surveys or prospection’s conducted at this locality in 2008 and 2011, in an area of at least 11 hectares of this important archaeological site, identified traces of remains of different objects that at the first impression, resemble to a military field garrison, most probably stationed there to protect the surrounding area and the road station. The archaeological site of Vindenis, was active during the entire period of the Roman rule as well as during the late antiquity. It is one of the road stations situated between Ulpiana and Naissus drawn on the Tabula Peutingeriana.
# Dietmar Daichendt

Dietmar Jürgen Daichendt (born 1967 in Sibiu, Romania) is a German professor of medicine in the field of Osteopathy, Chiropractic and Manual medicine. He is a practising medical doctor in Munich and lectures at the universities Deutsche Hochschule für Gesundheit und Sport and the Steinbeis-Hochschule Berlin. He also has a teaching assignment for the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich or the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirotherapie und Osteopathie.
Daichendt was appointed to the first professorship for Manual medicine (chiropractic and osteopathic) in Germany in 2011 as well as to the first professorship for Osteopathic and Manual medicine in Germany in 2015.
He is president of the scientific medical institute German Society for Chirotherapy and Osteopathy (German: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirotherapie und Osteopathie).
He is known for articles and interviews in media.
# Tom Dawe

Tom Dawe, CM ONL (born October 24, 1940) is a Canadian writer from Newfoundland and Labrador.

## Background

Born in Long Pond, Newfoundland, Tom Dawe has written poetry and children's literature for many years. He is also a visual artist. His work often draws on folklore, mythology, autobiography, and Newfoundland culture, particularly the experience of growing up in a Newfoundland outport community.
Tom Dawe was a founding member in 1973 of Breakwater Books, the province's first publishing house. He was also a co-founder of TickleAce magazine, and an editor of the folklore publication The Livyer. Dawe also taught English at Memorial University of Newfoundland. His work is the subject of Rewriting Newfoundland Mythology: The Works of Tom Dawe, by Martina Seifert.
In the opening of his career, Tom Dawe felt too shy to read his own work to others. To get him going, venerable publisher Clyde Rose offered to do the readings for him. From the lesson, Dawe became highly proficient at public delivery. As an example (like many other events through the years), Dawe successfully led the 2015 holiday CBC audio presentation of The Old Man's Winter Night.
Tom Dawe was made a Member of the Order of Canada in 2011 and an Officer of the Order of Newfoundland and Labrador in 2012.
From 2010-2013 Dawe was the poet laureate of St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. His 2019 New and Collected Poems was shortlisted in the poetry category for the 2020 ReLit Award.
In the 2020 Walrus essay The Poet Who Warns Us Not to Revere the Past, Tom Dawe is said to be "about the difficulty of change" made from his own "disarmingly plain-spoken, quietly perceptive poems".
# Magdalen Sky

"Magdalen Sky" is a song written by Mark Gardener and Kaye Denham. The song was released as Gardener's debut solo single in June 1997 by Shifty Disco Records, following the 1996 break-up of Gardener's previous band Ride. The single was part of Shifty Disco's "Single of the Month" club and had a limited run of 1,000 copies only. The single features the rare B-side "Can't Let It Die", which was also written by Gardener and Denham.
As well as appearing on the Shifty Disco Records' year-end singles compilation It's A Shifty Disco Thing Vol. 1, "Magdalen Sky" was also included on Gardener's debut solo album, These Beautiful Ghosts.

## Track listing

* "Magdalen Sky" (Mark Gardener, Kaye Denham) – 3:39
* "Can't Let It Die" [Home Demo in the Attic] (Mark Gardener, Kaye Denham) – 3:23
# Mohammad Ali Naseri

Mohammad Ali Naseri Dowlatabadi (November 25, 1930, in Dowlatabad – August 26, 2022, in Isfahan), was an Iranian mujtahid, a promoter of Mahdism, and one of the moral scholars of Isfahan seminary. He acquired knowledge from people such as Mohammad Kufi, Seyyed Mohammad Keshmiri, Hashem Haddad, Seyed Jamaluddin Golpayegani, Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i, Mohammad Ismaeel Doulabi and Modarres Afghani, and especially in practical mysticism, he was a special student and guardian of Sheikh Abbas Quchani.
On 14 February 2012, Sean Stone, an American actor and filmmaker who traveled to Iran, converted to Islam at Mohammad Ali Naseri's house.

## Death

He died on 26 August 2022 at the age of 92 after enduring a period of illness. Following his death in Isfahan, three days of public mourning were announced.
# Evelyn Lau

Evelyn Lau (Chinese: 劉綺芬; pinyin: Liú Qǐfēn; Cantonese Yale: Lau Yee-Fun; born July 2, 1971) is a Canadian novelist, poet, and short story writer.

## Biography

Evelyn Lau was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, on July 2, 1971, to Chinese-Canadian parents from Hong Kong. Lau attended Templeton Secondary School in Vancouver.
Evelyn Lau began publishing poetry at the age of 12. At the age of 13 she won a essay writing contest hosted by the Vancouver Sun, she was awarded a meeting with Pope John Paul II. In March 1986, at age 14, Lau left home due to parental objection to her pursuit of poetry. She spent the next two years living itinerantly in Vancouver as a homeless person living in group homes, friends' houses, and apartments. She also became involved with drug abuse during this time and supported herself through prostitution. She also attempted suicide twice.
A diary she kept from March 22nd, 1986 to January 20th, 1988 was published in 1989 as Runaway: Diary of a Street Kid The book was a critical and commercial success; Lau received praise for frankly chronicling her relationships with manipulative older men, the life and habits of a group of anarchists with whom she stayed immediately after leaving home, her experiences with a couple from Boston who smuggled her into the United States, her abuse of various drugs, and her relationship with British Columbia's child support services. The diary was adapted as a film The Diary of Evelyn Lau (1993), starring Canadian actress Sandra Oh.
Lau had a well-publicized romantic relationship with W. P. Kinsella, a University of Victoria creative writing professor and poet more than 30 years her senior. After she published a personal essay in 1997 about the relationship, Kinsella sued her for libel. ("Me and W.P." won a Western Magazine Award for Human Experience, and was shortlisted for the Gold Award for Best Article).
Her work in magazines has won four Western Magazine Awards and a National Magazine Award; she also received the Air Canada Award, the Vantage Women of Originality Award, the ACWW Community Builders Award, and the Mayor's Arts Award for Literary Arts. Her poems were selected for inclusion in Best American Poetry (1992) and Best Canadian Poetry (2009, 2010, 2011, 2016). Lau has also worked as writer-in-residence at the University of British Columbia, Kwantlen University, and Vancouver Community College, and was Distinguished Visiting Writer at the University of Calgary.
Lau lives in Vancouver, where she is a manuscript consultant in Simon Fraser University's Writing and Publishing Program. On Oct. 14, 2011, Lau was named the poet laureate for the city of Vancouver. She is the third poet to hold this honorary position; her plan is to offer 'poet-in-residence consultations with aspiring poets'. As of fall 2023, Lau is the writer in residence at Langara College in Vancouver, BC.
# Timilsain

Timilsain is a village in Achham District in the Seti Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, the village had a population of 1931 living in 389 houses. At the time of the 2001 Nepal census, the population was 2022, of which 35% was literate.
# Donal Shirley

Donal Shirley (born 2005) is an Irish hurler. At club level he plays with Tubber and at inter-county level with the Offaly senior hurling team.

## Career

At school, Shirley played hurling and Gaelic football as a student at Moate Community School. He was part of the school's senior team beaten by Naas CBS in the final of the Leinster PPS SAFC in 2023. Shirley has also lined out for DCU Dóchas Éireann.
At club level, Shirley first appeared at juvenile and underage levels with the amalgamated Broans Gaels/Clara team. He won an Offaly MBHC title in 2022 after a defeat of Ballinamere/Durrow in the final. Shirley lines out as a dual player with the Tubber club at adult level.
Shirley first appeared on the inter-county scene for Offaly as a dual player at minor level. His last game in the minor hurling grade was a defeat by Tipperary in the 2022 All-Ireland minor final. After a one-year absence from inter-county activity, Shirley progressed to the under-20 team. He won an All-Ireland U20HC medal after beating Tipperary by 2–20 to 2–14 in the 2024 All-Ireland under-20 final.
Shirley made his senior team debut during the 2024 National Hurling League. He won a Joe McDonagh Cup medal in his debut season after a defeat of Laois in the final.

## Honours
### Brosna Gaels/Clara

* Offaly Minor B Hurling Championship: 2022

### Offaly

* Joe McDonagh Cup: 2024
* All-Ireland Under-20 Hurling Championship: 2024
* Leinster Under-20 Hurling Championship: 2024
* Leinster Minor Hurling Championship: 2022