OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law

The Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law was founded at Tulane University Law School, in New Orleans, Louisiana, as an outgrowth of that institution's historical tradition as a signpost in the academic world for international and comparative law. The Journal is dedicated to discussing and debating all facets of international law, from human rights to transnational commerce to the historical evolution of current global law. The Journal is one of the leading law reviews in international and comparative law and, in terms of citation, is in the top quarter of all journals in the nation.

## History

Lisa M. Ryan, a partner at Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy's New York office, founded the journal while she was a student at the Tulane University Law School.

## Distinguished alumni

* José M. Ferrer, JD 1999, Miami partner of Baker & McKenzie, former Associate Executive Editor of the Journal
* Lisa M. Ryan, JD 1994, New York City partner of Fragomen; founder of the Journal
* David L. Glogoff, JD 1994, Chief Legal Officer; founder of the Journal
# Sergei Yakushev

Sergei Ilyich Yakushev (Russian: Серге́й Ильи́ч Я́кушев, September 25, 1910 – April 30, 1995) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani actor and Deputy of the 6th–8th convocation of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR.

## Biography

Sergei Yakushev was born on September 25, 1910, in Astrakhan. He began his stage career in 1931 at the Lensovet Theatre and graduated in 1933 from the State Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS) in Moscow.
He served in the Soviet Army from 1934 to 1935. From 1936 to 1948 he worked in the Leningrad, Stalinabad and Irkutsk theaters. From 1948 he worked as an actor at the Azerbaijan State Russian Drama Theater, from 1959 to 1968 as a director, and from 1968 as an actor again.
Sergei Yakushev had been a member of the CPSU since 1942, a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR of the 6th–8th convocation, as well as a member of the Commission on Public Education, Science and Culture.
He died on April 30, 1995, in Baku.

## Awards

* People's Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR – June 10, 1959
* People's Artist of the Tajik SSR – April 28, 1945
* Honored Artist of the Tajik SSR – 1939
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour — 1970
* Order of Friendship of Peoples — September 24, 1980
* Order of the Badge of Honour — 1941
# Tulane Environmental Law Journal

The Tulane Environmental Law Journal (TELJ) is a legal periodical produced and edited by students at the Tulane University Law School. The journal has been recognized as among the top fifteen environmental law journals. Articles are written by professors, practitioners, and Tulane Law students. It was founded in 1988. Oliver Houck serves as the Journal's faculty adviser.

## Distinguished alumni

* Mona M. Stone, JD 1997, Chicago partner of Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell; former Business Editor of the Journal
* Trilby Robinson–Dorn, JD 1997, Seattle partner of K&L Gates; former Editor in Chief of the Journal
# Lonnie Ballentine

Lonnie Ballentine (born April 23, 1993) is an American former professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Houston Texans with the final pick (256th overall) of the 2014 NFL draft, making him Mr. Irrelevant for 2014. He played college football at Memphis.

## Early life

Ballentine graduated from Southwind High School early as a junior. As a junior, he had 45 tackles, 6 interceptions and 12 pass breakups. He only played 1 year of varsity football. He also played basketball and ran track in high school.

## College career

In his freshman year in 2010, Ballentine had 13 tackles and 2 pass breakups while starting 1 game. His sophomore season he had 28 tackles and 1 pass breakup while starting several games and having 2 tackles for loss. His Junior season he had 3 interceptions and 66 total tackles to go with 5 pass breakups. He also was an All C-USA Honorable Mention that year as well. His Senior season, he was a preseason 4th team All C-USA selection and finished the year with 58 tackles and 5 pass breakups during the year while starting all 12 games.

## Professional career

Ballentine did not attend the NFL Combine but was selected with the final pick, 256th overall, of the 2014 NFL draft. He signed a 4-year, $2.27 million contract with the Texans.
On August 30, 2016, Ballentine was placed on reserve/PUP to start the 2016 season. He was activated to the active roster on October 22, 2016. On November 12, Ballentine was placed on injured reserve.
On September 2, 2017, Ballentine was waived/injured by the Texans and placed on injured reserve. He was released on September 8, 2017.
# Band-e Hindukush

Band-e Hindukush (Persian: بند هندوکش) is a mountain pass in Parwan Province, Afghanistan. It is located west of Parwan and southwest of Salang Pass in Jabal Saraj District. It is several kilometres from the mountain Silsilah ye Koh e Hindukush and Kotal e Hindukush, from which the Band e Hindukush pass is 205 m higher in elevation. The pass is one of the highest passes in the country. This region has a dry warm summer.
# Pandanus conicus

Pandanus conicus, commonly known as screw palm, is a species of plants in the family Pandanaceae found only in Queensland, Australia. It is a slim tree up to 10 m (33 ft) tall with spreading branches, and the trunk bears numerous small spiny "warts". The leaves may be up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) wide, with sharp spines on the margins. They are arranged in densely clustered whorls at the ends of the branches. The plant inhabits rainforest and vine thickets on the east coast of the northern half of Cape York Peninsula, south to about Coen. This species is dioecious, meaning that pistillate (functionally female) and staminate (functionally male) flowers are borne on separate plants. It was first described in 1960 by American botanist Harold St. John.

## Conservation

This species has been assessed to be of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and by the Queensland Government under its Nature Conservation Act.
# Fred Nicholson (rugby union)

Frederick Charles Nicholson (19 April 1885 – c. 1975) was a rugby union player who represented Australia.
Nicholson, a wing, was born in Brisbane, Queensland and claimed one international rugby cap for Australia, playing against Great Britain, at Sydney, on 30 July 1904. His brother Frank was also an Australian rugby union representative player.
# The Gay Caballero (1932 film)

The Gay Caballero is a 1932 American pre-Code Western film directed by Alfred L. Werker and written by Barry Conners and Philip Klein. The film stars George O'Brien, Victor McLaglen, Conchita Montenegro, Linda Watkins, C. Henry Gordon and Weldon Heyburn. The film's screenplay was adapted from the novel The Gay Bandit of the Border by Tom Gill. The film was released on February 14, 1932, by Fox Film Corporation.

## Cast

* George O'Brien as Ted Radcliffe
* Victor McLaglen as Don Bob Harkness/"El Coyote"
* Conchita Montenegro as Adela O'Brien Morales
* Linda Watkins as Ann Grey
* C. Henry Gordon as Don Paco Morales
* Weldon Heyburn as Jito
* Martin Garralaga as Manuel
* Willard Robertson as Maj. Lawrence Blount
* Juan Torena as Juan Rodrigues
* Al Ernest Garcia as Bandit

## Critical Response

International Photographer praised the film's "colorful" settings but "George O'Brien lacks the conviction he usually imparts to his work" and that Watkins and Montenegro were wasted in roles that did not give "any particular incentive to enthusiasm."
# Apisai Domolailai

Apisai Domolailai (born 16 April 1989) is a Fijian rugby union player. He plays for Fiji 7s's rugby sevens team. He was named in the squad to the 2016 Summer Olympics. He made his debut for Fiji in 2012.
He is the nephew of former Fijian international Isoa Domolailai.
# Tim Nordbrook

Timothy Charles Nordbrook (born July 7, 1949) is a former professional baseball player who played six seasons for the Baltimore Orioles, California Angels, Chicago White Sox, Toronto Blue Jays, and Milwaukee Brewers of Major League Baseball. Because he left the Angels in 1976 as a free agent, the Angels were entitled to an extra signing in that year's crop of free agents—the first.
After his playing career was over, Nordbrook became a manager in the Milwaukee Brewers farm system. Midway through the 1984 season, the Brewers fired Nordbrook. In the first half of the season, he was suspended for four games after bumping umpire Joe Burelson. In the second half of the season, Stockton got off to a slow start. Nordbrook was fired and replaced by Mike Pazik, who himself was later replaced by Andy Etchebarren.
Nordbrook attended Loyola High School in Towson, Maryland and Loyola University New Orleans where he played college baseball and college basketball for the Loyola Wolf Pack. He was drafted by the Baltimore Orioles in the 9th round (222nd overall) of the 1970 MLB June Amateur Draft.
# John Douglas (baseball)

John Franklin Douglas (September 14, 1917 – February 11, 1984) was an American first baseman in major league baseball who played five games during the 1945 season for the Brooklyn Dodgers. Born in Thayer, West Virginia, he died at age 66 in Miami, Florida.
# Skhawat Ali

Skhawat Ali (born 5 May 1985) is a cricketer who has played One Day Internationals for Hong Kong. He participated in 17th Incheon Asian Games 2014. He also participated in the May 2015 Intercontinental Cricket Cup in Namibia, representing Hong Kong National Cricket Team. He made his first class debut in Pakistan vs Hong Kong at Karachi - June 24, 2008. He also played for JD Jaguars in the Hong Kong DTC T20 Blitz (2017) alongside Darren Sammy of West Indies. He is also a full-time Physical Education teacher in Hong Kong. He is a certified cricket coach for ACC level 2. He is also certified sports coach in Rugby, Badminton, Lacrosse and Pickleball.
# Alexander French

Alexander Niall French (born 1 December 1980) is a Hong Kong cricketer who has played two One Day Internationals and nine ICC Trophy matches for Hong Kong. French made his debut aged 16 at the 1997 ICC Trophy in Malaysia, and played four matches, scoring 22 runs with a highest score of 13 in the debut match against Italy. Despite having the third-worst batting average of the entire team — only ahead of Steven Foster and specialist bowler Mohamed Zubair — French was also in the squad for the 2001 ICC Trophy, where he managed to contribute even less. In four innings, he compiled five runs, although his off breaks also yielded three wickets — all falling in losing causes. French's batting average of 1.25 in the tournament was now the second-worst, although three wickets was the fifth-best of the team.
Though his batting performances thus far had been less than impressive, French was retained for the 2004 Asia Cup, and was even chosen to bat at number three, usually the position occupied by the best batsman. He made double figure scores against both Bangladesh and Pakistan, but it was not enough to stay in the team for the 2005 ICC Intercontinental Cup. French has also played for Cardiff UCCE, Glamorgan's Second XI, and Wales Minor Counties.
# Tabarak Dar

Tabarak Dar (Urdu: تبآراک ڈار; born 3 May 1976) is a Pakistani-born former international cricketer who played for Hong Kong and is now an umpire.
Dar played as a specialist batsman, though his medium-pace bowling yielded seven wickets at the 2001 ICC Trophy, which was his international debut event. Dar played two first-class matches and four One Day Internationals (ODIs) for Hong Kong.

## Playing career

Dar took four for 34 from six overs in his first official match for Hong Kong, a 49-run loss to the United States in the third match of the 2001 ICC Trophy. He also made 19 with the bat, but scored at a rate of 3.8 an over, well below the required rate to chase the target of 245.
The next two matches saw him promoted in the bowling order, first to second change against Papua New Guinea where he took two wickets but did not bat in a 106-run win, and he opened the bowling against Bermuda, taking one wicket for 30 runs. Batting at six, however, he could only make three against Bermuda, as Hong Kong fell to 102 all out and lost by 104 runs.
Dar remained in the team for the 2004 Asia Cup, and top scored in both matches, making 20 against Bangladesh and 36 off 43 balls against Pakistan. His ODI batting average of 28 is thus the highest by any Hong Kong cricketer. However, he could not prevent Hong Kong being knocked out at the group stage, after losses by 116 and 173 runs respectively.
Dar also played in the 2005 ICC Intercontinental Cup, but was dismissed in single figures in all three innings, as Hong Kong finished on the bottom of the Asian group. Hong Kong finished fifth at the Asian Cricket Council Fast Track Tournament.
Dar was named Hong Kong team captain in 2006 and played in various ACC and ICC matches till 2009. Dar led the Hong Kong team to their first ever ACC trophy championship in 2008 in Malaysia. Hong Kong beat Afghanistan in the semi-final and UAE in the final. Later that year, Dar led the Hong Kong team in the 2008 Asia Cup held in Karachi. Hong Kong played their first match against Pakistan and second against India. Dar was the highest scorer for Hong Kong in both matches.

## Umpiring career

Dar made his international umpiring debut in a Twenty20 International between Hong Kong and Scotland in January 2016. He stood in his first One Day International match between Hong Kong and Papua New Guinea on 4 November 2016. In April 2019, he was named as one of the eight on-field umpires for the 2019 ICC World Cricket League Division Two tournament in Namibia.
# Dar-Ibrahim Mosque

The Dar-Ibrahim Mosque (Spanish: Mezquita Dar-Ibrahim) is a mosque in San Salvador, El Salvador.

## History

The mosque was constructed in 2007.

## Architecture

The mosque resembles the shape of a house without any dome or minaret.
# Eric Hillman

John Eric Hillman (born April 27, 1966) is an American former Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher.
Hillman played high school ball at Homewood-Flossmoor in suburban Chicago, and then collegiately at Eastern Illinois University. He pitched his entire 3-year MLB career with the New York Mets (1992–1994). After his MLB career, he pitched in NPB from 1995 to 1998 for the Chiba Lotte Marines and the Yomiuri Giants. Hillman was tied with fellow pitcher Randy Johnson for the tallest player in league history at 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m), before later being passed by 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m) Jon Rauch.
Hillman worked as an analyst for FSN Rocky Mountain's coverage of the Colorado Rockies between 2005 and 2008.

## Nippon Professional Baseball career

Hillman also played four seasons in Japan. He played first with the Chiba Lotte Marines where Bobby Valentine was manager. In 1995, his first season in Japan, Hillman had 12 wins and 9 losses. In 1996, he logged 14 wins and 9 losses and was voted the best nine. Hillman was also voted MVP of the 1996 All-Star game. In 1997, the Yomiuri Giants purchased his contract, signing him to a two-year deal. The Giants expected him to be a key player in their quest for a championship.
Hillman, however, disappointed as he spent most of the time on the disabled list with shoulder pain. In 1997, he pitched only 6 innings. In 1998, he was still on the disabled list and continued to have severe pain in his throwing shoulder. On June 1, 1998 the Giants released him. After returning to the US, Hillman underwent arthroscopic surgery in July, 1998. Dr. James Andrews performed the surgery and discovered a full thickness tear in the rotator cuff, a diagnosis the Japanese doctors and trainers had missed. Hillman officially retired from baseball on April 19, 2000.
# Allan McDonald (footballer)

Allan McDonald (born 3 June 1946) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the St Kilda Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# 2003 in Poland

Events during the year 2003 in Poland.

## Incumbents

* President: Aleksander Kwaśniewski
* Prime Minister: Leszek Miller

## Events

* 8 June – A referendum takes place on Poland joining the European Union with an approval of 77.6% of the vote.

## Births

* 24 August – Julia Szeremeta, boxer

## Deaths

* 8 March – Stanisław Fołtyn, footballer (born 1936)
* 20 May – Zbigniew Gawior, luger (born 1946)
# Oddvar Bull Tuhus

Oddvar Bull Tuhus (born 14 December 1940) is a Norwegian film director, script writer and television worker. His film debut was Rødblått paradis from 1971. His Maria Marusjka from 1973 was awarded the Norwegian Film Critics' Prize. His film Streik! from 1974, based on a novel by Tor Obrestad, was presented at the Cannes Film Festival. Tuhus was manager for the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation's department NRK Drama from 1994 to 2000. In his movie Hockey Fever, goaltender Jørn Goldstein has a central role.
He received the Amanda Honorary Award for 2021.

## Filmography

* Rødblått paradis (1971)
* Maria Marusjka (1973)
* Streik! (1975)
* Tillitsmannen (1976)
* Angst (1976)
* 1958 (1980)
* 50/50 (1982)
* Hockeyfeber (1983)
* Skal det vere ein dans (1986)
* Blücher (1988)
# Keynes–Ramsey rule

In macroeconomics, the Keynes–Ramsey rule is a necessary condition for the optimality of intertemporal consumption choice. Usually it is expressed as a differential equation relating the rate of change of consumption with interest rates, time preference, and (intertemporal) elasticity of substitution. If derived from a basic Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model, the Keynes–Ramsey rule may look like
    ${\dot {c}}(t)=\sigma \cdot (r-\rho )\cdot c(t)$
where $c(t)$ is consumption and ${\dot {c}}(t)$ its change over time (in Newton notation), $\rho \in (0,1)$ is the discount rate, $r\in (0,1)$ is the real interest rate, and $\sigma >0$ is the (intertemporal) elasticity of substitution.
The Keynes–Ramsey rule is named after Frank P. Ramsey, who derived it in 1928, and his mentor John Maynard Keynes, who provided an economic interpretation.
Mathematically, the Keynes–Ramsey rule is a necessary first-order condition for an optimal control problem, also known as an Euler–Lagrange equation.
# Des McGovern

Des V. McGovern (1928 - 2013) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. A Queensland state and Australia national representative winger, he played his club football in Toowoomba, where he later become a successful coach and well-known radio match commentator.

## Biography

Des McGovern was born in Toowoomba, Queensland on 13 February 1928. He was a student at Brisbane's Nudgee College.

### Playing career

McGovern started playing rugby league football in Ipswich before moving to Toowoomba in 1947. He was first selected to represent Queensland in 1949. During the 1950s McGovern was a member of the Toowoomba Bulimba Cup teams, coached by Duncan Thompson. During the 1951 French rugby league tour of Australia and New Zealand McGovern was selected to play on the wing for Queensland in their match against the touring Frenchmen, which ended in a 22-all draw. In 1952 he first gained selection for the Australia national rugby league team, becoming Kangaroo No. 296. McGovern was selected as a winger for the 1952–53 Kangaroo tour. On the 1956–57 Kangaroo tour, he was selected to play in all three Test matches against Great Britain. McGovern retired having scored the most tries in the history of the Bulimba Cup with 27.

### Post-playing

Following his playing days, McGovern became a successful coach in Queensland country regions and Toowoomba, where he coached the Clydesdales. He also worked as a rugby league writer for the Downs Star and The Chronicle. McGovern went on to become one of the Darling Downs region's best known radio sporting voices during a 36-year working partnership with broadcaster Pat O'Shea. The pair began their long association calling Toowoomba rugby league matches on radio station 4AK before moving to 4GR, 4WK and finally 102.7FM. From 1985 to 1987 McGovern was the president of Toowoomba's All Whites club. His son, Des McGovern, Jr. also played rugby league for the club. In 2008, rugby league in Australia's centenary year, McGovern was named on the wing of the Toowoomba and South West Team of the Century. McGovern retired from full-time commentary at the end of the 2010 season, aged 82. McGovern died on 8 February 2013 in St Andrew's Hospital, Toowoomba, five days short of his 85th birthday.
# Céline Carzo

Céline Carzo is a French singer. She represented Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song Contest 1990.
A native of Nice, Céline Carzo was 17 years old when she performed "Quand je te rêve" ("When I Dream of You") as her entry in the Contest, which was held in the Croatian capital, Zagreb, then part of Yugoslavia.
Carzo was born in 1972 and at the age of 17 entered the Nice Conservatoire. Her performance of "Quand je te rêve" was heard by Orlando, the brother of singer Dalida, who suggested the song as Luxembourg's Eurovision entry for 1990.
# Chali language

Chali (Dzongkha: ཚ་ལི་ཁ་; Wylie: Tsha-li-kha; also called Chalikha, Chalipkha, Tshali, and Tshalingpa) is an East Bodish language spoken by about 1,398 people in Wangmakhar, Gorsum and Tormazhong villages in Mongar District in eastern Bhutan, mainly around Chhali Gewog on east bank of Kuri Chhu River. Chalikha is related to Bumthangkha and Kurtöpkha.
# Kaija Kärkinen

Kaija Kärkinen (born 9 September 1962) is a Finnish singer and actress. She represented Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1991, with the song "Hullu yö", finishing 20th.
Kärkinen was born in Sodankylä. She started her career in the group Lato as a vocalist. After her Eurovision appearance, she started working as a duo with Finnish musician and guitarist Ile Kallio, releasing a number of albums.

## Discography
### Albums

* 1991: Mustaa vettä
* 1995: Sade
* 1996: Lupaus
* 1997: Suuri salaisuus
* 1999: Noitavoimaa
* 2000: Kaikki oikeudet
* 2002: Kymmenen laulua
* 2004: Kuka saa kyyneleet
* 2005: Sodassa ja rakkaudessa
* 2008: Saman taivaan alla
* 2012: Köyhän naisen paratiisi
# Morgane (singer)

Morgane (born Ingrid Simonis; 23 August 1975, in Blegny) is a Belgian singer, best known for her participation in the 1992 Eurovision Song Contest.

## Eurovision Song Contest

On 8 March 1992, Morgane's song "Nous, on veut des violons" ("We Want Violins") was chosen from ten entrants as Belgium's representative in the 37th Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 9 May in Malmö, Sweden. "Nous, on veut des violons" proved unsuccessful at the contest, finishing in 20th place of 23 entries, having received points from only four other countries.

## Later career

After Eurovision, Morgane released several more records and made frequent television appearances, before falling out of view in the mid-1990s. She continued her involvement in music, albeit not in the public eye, and became a mother of three children.
Morgane has recently (2009) relaunched her career, now performing rock/gothic-influenced music.
# Chan Rithy

Chan Rithy (born November 11, 1983) is a Cambodian former footballer who last played for Cambodia Tiger in the Cambodian League. He plays as a midfielder for club. He used to play for Cambodia national football team from 2004 to 2011 with 23 caps and 5 goals.

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | April 1, 2006 | Dhaka, Bangladesh | Bangladesh | 1–2 | Lost | 2006 AFC Challenge Cup |
| 2. | November 20, 2006 | Bacolod, Philippines | Timor-Leste | 4–1 | Won | 2007 ASEAN Football Championship qualification |
| 3. | November 20, 2006 | Bacolod, Philippines | Timor-Leste | 4–1 | Won | 2007 ASEAN Football Championship qualification |
| 4. | August 19, 2007 | New Delhi, India | Kyrgyzstan | 3–4 | Lost | 2007 Nehru Cup |
| 5. | May 28, 2008 | Phnom Penh, Cambodia | Macau | 3–1 | Won | 2008 AFC Challenge Cup qualification |

## Honours

* 2008 Cambodian League Winner
* 2008 Hun Sen Cup Winner
* 2009 Hun Sen Cup Winner
* 2012 Cambodian League Winner