OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gandhi Maidan

Gandhi Maidan is a historic ground in Patna, near the banks of the Ganges River, in Bihar, India. The Golghar falls to its west. During the period of 1824–1833, under British rule, it was used as a golf course and horse racing track and was called Patna Lawns. It is spread across 60 acres of land. It has a great political significance as well.
Khairun Miya had donated this piece of land to help further the national movement and several important meetings of well-known freedom fighters were held here.

## History

Several movements were launched on the Patna Lawns during the Indian freedom struggle, the most important being the Champaran movement and the Quit India movement of 1942. Many prominent leaders of the Indian Independence Movement, such as Mahatma Gandhi, Rajendra Prasad, Anugrah Narayan Sinha, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Maulana Azad, Jawaharlal Nehru, Jayaprakash Narayan and Sri Krishna Sinha addressed their rallies from here. It was said that a leader had not arrived until he had addressed a rally at the Patna Lawns.
JP Movement, the successful opposition movement to Indira Gandhi, was also launched from this historic ground.
Presently, this ground is used for private parties, mass prayers and trade fairs. The flag-raising ceremony on the Indian Independence Day and Republic Day is held here by the Chief Minister and Governor of Bihar respectively.
In the north western corner lies the Gandhi Sangrahalaya, which showcases various pictures and records of Mahatma Gandhi's presence and connections with Bihar. During 1947, it was the house of the Education Minister, Syed Mahmud. These grounds are situated near Ashok Rajpath in Moradpur and are 2.5 km from central Patna.
During his Bihar visit at the time of Champaran Satyagraha, Mahatma Gandhi addressed a huge meeting at Patna Lawns. That meeting was the first time Indians were allowed to visit Patna Lawn without any restrictions. Until then, entry was restricted to Europeans and the elite (Loyalist Indians).
The historic Patna Lawn was renamed Gandhi Maidan in 1948 after his assassination as a tribute. A statue of Gandhi was erected in 1990s near the southern end.

## World's tallest statue of Mahatma Gandhi

On 27 October 2013, there were six serial bomb blasts at Gandhi Maidan just before the BJP's prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi reached there to address a huge gathering. Eight people were killed and 66 injured in the serial blasts.
On 3 October 2014 a stampede took place in Gandhi Maidan, on the occasion of Dussehra festival, in which reportedly 32 people died.
# Sene language

Sene is a nearly extinct Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.
# Stanley Francis

Stanley Francis (14 April 1906 – 25 January 1994) was an Australian cricketer. He played eight first-class matches for Western Australia between 1933/34 and 1936/37.
# Ernie Anderson (ice hockey)

Ernest Ridley Anderson (December 9, 1898 – January 18, 1977) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played with the Regina Capitals, Calgary Tigers, and Edmonton Eskimos of the Western Canada Hockey League. He also played in the American Hockey Association with Minneapolis and Duluth.
# Przemocze

Przemocze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Maszewo, within Goleniów County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Maszewo, 13 km (8 mi) south-east of Goleniów, and 24 km (15 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
# Ray Lawless (rugby league, born 1930)

Ray Lawless (1930-2009) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s in the NSWRFL competition.
Ray was graded at the St. George in 1949, and won a premiership with the Dragons Third Grade team in 1949., Lawless had a brief career at the club, playing first grade in the year 1951. Injuries ruined his playing career, and he retired soon after.
Raymond Leonard Lawless died on 31 July 2009 at Oatley, New South Wales.
# Thrumming (textiles)

Thrumming is a technique in which small pieces of wool or yarn (thrums) are pulled through fabric to create a wooly layer. The term thrum originally referred specifically to worthless pieces of warp thread which remained after weaving a piece of fabric using a loom, though its meaning has since broadened to include any small pieces of wool or thread which are used in a similar way.

## Applications
### Thrum caps

A thrum cap (or thrummed cap) consisted of a canvas base in the shape of an inverted flower pot, with woolen thrums pushed through to create a shaggy exterior. Such caps were worn by sailors in the Tudor period, and were commonly dyed blue or brown. They continued to be in use into the seventeenth century.

### Stuffed mittens

Stuffed mittens (also known in Newfoundland and Labrador, where they are traditionally made, as "thrummed mittens") are thrummed with tufts of fleece to create a warm, fluffy interior which gradually felts with use. The same technique may also be applied to line winter caps and other knitted articles.
The writer Robin Orm Hansen published a pattern for stuffed mittens in her 1983 pattern book Fox and Geese and Fences. According to Hansen, the technique was largely unknown at the time, being limited to Newfoundland and Labrador and a single family in Maine. It has since become more widely known and practiced.

### Rugs

Historically, sailors created mats by pulling thrums through a stiff woven base of burlap or rope. These "thrum mats" were used to prevent the ropes of a ship's rigging from chafing. The writer William Winthrop Kent has conjectured that these mats were a precursor to the technique of rug hooking.
# 1999 Torneo Internazionali Femminili di Palermo

The 1999 Torneo Internazionali Femminili di Palermo was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts in Palermo, Italy that was part of the Tier IV Series of the 1999 WTA Tour. It was the 12th edition of the Internazionali Femminili di Palermo and took place from 12 July until 18 July 1999. Qualifier Anastasia Myskina won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Anastasia Myskina defeated Ángeles Montolio, 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–2
* It was Myskina's first WTA final and career title.

### Doubles

Tina Križan / Katarina Srebotnik defeated Giulia Casoni / Maria Paola Zavagli, 4–6, 6–3, 6–0

## Entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| FRA | Sarah Pitkowski | 35 | 1 |
| ESP | Magüi Serna | 38 | 2 |
| ESP | Virginia Ruano Pascual | 64 | 3 |
| SUI | Emmanuelle Gagliardi | 65 | 4 |
| SLO | Katarina Srebotnik | 68 | 5 |
| GER | Elena Wagner | 74 | 6 |
| BEL | Laurence Courtois | 76 | 7 |
| NED | Miriam Oremans | 75 | 8 |

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Maria Paola Zavagli
* Flora Perfetti
The following players received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Flavia Pennetta / Adriana Serra Zanetti
The following players received entry from the singles qualifying draw:
* Miroslava Vavrinec
* Anastasia Myskina
* Alice Canepa
* Giulia Casoni
The following players received entry to the singles main drawn as a lucky loser:
* Samantha Reeves
* Patty Van Acker
The following players received entry from the doubles qualifying draw:
* Joannette Kruger / Li Fang
The following players received entry to the doubles main draw as a lucky loser:
* Nina Nittinger / Magüi Serna
# CBDC

CBDC may refer to:
* Central bank digital currency
* CBDC-FM, a radio station licensed to Mayo, Yukon, Canada
* Cardiff Bay Development Corporation
# Goran Kreso

Goran Kreso (born 28 March 1994) is an Austrian footballer who plays for Bisamberg 1. FC.
# Limaria hians

Limaria hians, the flame shell, is a species of small saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Limidae. This species is native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean.

## Biology

The flame shell resembles a scallop with a bright orange fringe of tentacle-like filaments emerging from between the valve of its shell.
These bivalves create nests through the use of byssal threads to bind small stones, shells and other detritus together, enclosing themselves as form of protection. Individual nests expand over time, eventually overlapping with other nests and consequently forming expansive reefs. Holes in the reef allow fresh seawater to flow through, preventing stagnation. These reefs support a diverse marine ecosystem with one study showing six nest complexes supporting 19 species of algae and 265 species of invertebrates.

## Distribution

This species is found in the northeast Atlantic, ranging from Lofoten to the Canary Islands, including the Mediterranean Sea. In the British Isles, the distribution of this species is primarily in the west coast of Scotland from the sublittoral (below low tide), down to 100m, although there are patchy records of the species being found in more southerly regions of the United Kingdom. There are a number of well-known colonies on the sea bed in Loch Carron, below Strome Castle. In 2012 a bed of 100 million flame shells covering an area of 75 hectares was found during a survey of Loch Alsh undertaken by Heriot-Watt University on behalf of Marine Scotland. Richard Lochhead, Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs and the Environment said: "The flame shell must be considered among the most remarkable species in our waters, with a dazzling array of orange tentacles. Many would place such an exotic species in far-flung tropical reefs - not realising they dwell under the waves just off the coast of Skye. This important discovery may be the largest grouping of flame shells anywhere in the world."
# Norm Black

Norman Francis Black (5 November 1927 – 13 September 2011) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Krężno

Krężno (German: Kesselsee) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kalisz Pomorski, within Drawsko County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Kalisz Pomorski, 28 km (17 mi) south-east of Drawsko Pomorskie, and 93 km (58 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Carlo Volpi

Carlo Volpi (born February 8, 1941, in Sampierdarena) is an Italian former professional footballer.
# Przybiernówko

Przybiernówko (German: Deutsch Pribbernow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gryfice, within Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Gryfice and 70 km (43 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
Before 1637 the area was part of the Duchy of Pomerania. In 1815–1945 it was part of the Province of Pomerania. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 449.
# Ross Kite

Ross Ernest Kite (1930–2004) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s. He was a premiership winning goal-kicking, winger with the St George Dragons, made state representative appearances and played in Test matches for the Australian national side.

## Club career

Kite began his football career playing for Arncliffe Scots in the St. George Juniors as a centre, but it was his move to wing that initiated his playing career. He played six seasons for the St George Dragons between 1952–1957. He played in two Grand Finals during this time, losing in 1953 and winning a premiership in season 1956.
Kite moved to Wagga Wagga in 1958 for one season in Group 9 before returning to Sydney football in 1959 for Canterbury-Bankstown where he stayed until he retired at the end of the 1961 NSWRFL season.

## Representative career

Kite's representative career began in 1954 when he was selected to play for New South Wales, in which he scored four tries in his debut match. He played for the Blues on eight occasions during his career in 1954, 1955, 1956 and 1958 and scored 14 tries during these appearances. In 1955 Kite made his debut at international level, when he was selected for Australian in all three Test matches against the touring French team. He made two more Test appearances in 1958 when he was selected to play against the touring English team. Ross Kite is listed on the Australian Players Register as Kangaroo No. 316.

## Death

Kite died on 30 May 2004, age 73.
# Ken Mulhall

Kenneth Burns Mulhall (22 September 1927 – 15 May 2022) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

He is the father of the Australian track and field athlete Gael Patricia Mulhall-Martin (1958-).
# Ron Hibbert

Ron Hibbert (24 March 1924 – 8 December 1996) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Jim Tibballs

Jim Tibballs (23 September 1922 – 13 December 1959) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Jack Synon

John Henry Francis "Jack" Synon (28 July 1924 – 4 February 2015) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Collingwood Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Suarmin language

Suarmin, or Asaba, is a Sepik language spoken in Sandaun Province, Papua-New Guinea. Alternative names are Asabano, Duranmin.
Glottolog leaves it unclassified.

## Pronouns

Pronouns are:
    sgdupl 1incl adiabe 1excl anadinesine 2 aboaboduaapa 3 yoataduaata

## Noun classes

In Asaba, noun class affixes are suffixed to nouns. There are five noun classes. Examples:
    classsingular (ex.)plural (ex.)gloss (ex.) class 1nu-bunu-lehouse(s) class 2mena-dumena-nopig(s) class 3kabia-sikabia-lestone(s) class 4moko-nimoko-lefork(s) class 5nomo-sonomo-lstone adze(s)
Class 1 is the default noun class.
Modifying adjectives agree with head nouns in class:
na-bu
tree-I.SG
kamaya-bu
big-I.SG
na-bu kamaya-bu
tree-I.SG big-I.SG
‘tall tree’
kaiyebe-du
cassowary-II.SG
kamaya-du
big-II.SG
kaiyebe-du kamaya-du
cassowary-II.SG big-II.SG
‘big cassowary’
# Jack Sales

Jack Merton Sales (30 March 1925 – 29 September 2007) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## World War II

Sales enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force three weeks after turning 18 and served until the end of World War II.

## Football

After demobilization, Sales joined Sandringham for the 1946 VFA season, and played on a wing in their premiership winning side that year. In 1947, Sales again appeared in a VFA Grand Final, this time on a losing side as Sandringham lost to Port Melbourne.
In 1948 Sandringham refused him a clearance to Collingwood, but he received a permit from the VFL and transferred to Collingwood. He played a total of 31 games over his two seasons with Collingwood before moving to a playing-coach role with Hamilton Imperials.

## Death

Sales died at Frankston on 29 September 2007 and was cremated at Bunurong Memorial Park.
# Kevin Phillips (Australian footballer)

Kevin John Phillips (11 November 1928 – 21 September 2018) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Mac Wilson (footballer, born 1922)

Arthur McLeod "Mac" Wilson (29 July 1922 – 9 October 1996) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
His father Arthur Wilson played league football for University Football Club and went on to become a leading obstetrician and gynecologist. His maternal grandfather was Bob McLeod, who played Test cricket for Australia.
# Jack Minnis (footballer)

John Edward Minnis (26 January 1922 – 6 February 1975) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Burley Bayer

Christopher Andy "Burley" Bayer (December 19, 1875 – May 30, 1933) was an American Major League Baseball shortstop for the 1899 Louisville Colonels.
# Bérangère Abba

Bérangère Abba (French pronunciation:; born 22 October 1976) is a French politician who served as Secretary of State for Biodiversity in the government of Prime Minister Jean Castex from 2020 to 2022.
A lingerie shopkeeper, Abba was elected a municipal councillor of Chaumont in 2014. As a member of Renaissance (RE), she was a member of the National Assembly from 2017 until 2020, representing the 1st constituency of the Haute-Marne department.

## Political career

In parliament, Abba served on the Committee on Legal Affairs from 2017 until 2020. In addition to her committee assignments, she was part of the French-Haitian Parliamentary Friendship Group.
On 26 July 2020, Abba was appointed as Secretary of State for Biodiversity at the Ministry for the Ecological Transition under minister Barbara Pompili.
Abba was a candidate for Ensemble led by Valérie Hayer in the 2024 European elections but failed to obtain a seat in the European Parliament.

## Political positions

In May 2018, Abba co-sponsored an initiative in favour of legalizing assisted reproductive technology (ART) for all women (singles, heterosexual couples or lesbian couples). In September 2018, following the appointment of François de Rugy to the government, Abba supported the candidacy of Barbara Pompili as president of the National Assembly.
# Michelle Horn

Michelle Horn (born February 28, 1987) is an American actress. She is best known for her voice acting role as young Kiara in The Lion King II: Simba's Pride.

## Career

Horn is known for her work in the television shows Strong Medicine and Family Law. Horn is also known for her voiceover work as young Kiara in The Lion King II: Simba's Pride. Her voice can be heard in Lion King-related merchandise such as software, plushes, toys, and video games. Horn costarred with Bruce Willis in the 2005 feature Hostage as Jennifer Smith and appeared on Loving Annabelle as Kristen. Her TV show guest appearances include two episodes of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine ("Tears of the Prophets" and "Penumbra") as Sahgi, a young Bajoran resident of Deep Space Nine, an episode of Without a Trace, "4.0" as Tara Patterson, as well as an episode of Family Guy as Eliza Pinchley. Horn was cast as Sophie in the UK animated television show Dodo in 2021 which also starred Dylan Llewellyn, Mark Watson, Connor Swindells, Kadiff Kirwan, Akiya Henry and Ricky Wilson.

## Filmography

* Strong Medicine
* Family Law
* The Lion King II: Simba's Pride (voice)
* Hostage
* Loving Annabelle
* The Coverup
* The Practice
* The Amanda Show
* Stuart Saves His Family
* Chance of a Lifetime
* Profiler
* The Journey of Allen Strange
* A Bug's Life
* The Ruby Princess Runs Away
* Lloyd in Space (voice)
* Fillmore! (voice)
* Family Guy (voice)
* Fillmore! (voice)
* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
* Without a Trace
* Little Athens
* Walt Disney World Quest: Magical Racing Tour (voice)
* Dodo (voice)

## Personal life

On March 1, 2017, Horn became engaged to Johnny Tsaur. On March 3, 2018, they married in a private ceremony at the Castle Green in Pasadena, California. They live in Culver City, California. On August 5, 2023, Horn revealed she was pregnant with their first child. In September 2023, Horn revealed she had given birth to their daughter.
In 2020, Horn revealed that her father Gregory Horn came out as a trans woman in 2005. She has since changed her name to Susan and uses she/her pronouns.
# Harold Fidock

Harold Fidock (24 August 1902 – 9 February 1986) was an Australian cricketer. He played three first-class matches for Western Australia between 1924/25 and 1929/30.
# Herb Mitchell (ice hockey)

Herbert Alexander "Hap" Mitchell (January 4, 1895 – January 12, 1969) was a Canadian ice hockey player who played 44 games with the Boston Bruins in the National Hockey League between 1924 and 1926. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1918 to 1928, was spent in various minor leagues. He was the first head coach of the Hershey Bears after the club went professional and became a member of the American Hockey League, coaching from 1938 to 1941.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1918–19 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1919–20 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1920–21 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1921–22 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | 10 | 5 | 1 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1922–23 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | 12 | 8 | 8 | 16 | — | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| 1923–24 | Hamilton Tigers | OHA Sr | 9 | 10 | 0 | 10 | — | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | — |
| 1924–25 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 29 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1925–26 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 26 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1926–27 | New Haven Eagles | Can-Am | 30 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1927–28 | Windsor Hornets | Can-Pro | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 55 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — |
# Przyjezierze, Szczecinek County

Przyjezierze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Borne Sulinowo, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Borne Sulinowo, 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Szczecinek, and 137 km (85 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 70.
# Mark Lyons (rugby league)

Mark Lyons is an Australian former rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played for South Sydney and St. George in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition and for Ryedale-York in England.

## Playing career

Lyons made his first grade debut for South Sydney in round 9 of the 1989 season against Western Suburbs at Campbelltown Stadium. Lyons made 13 appearances for Souths in his debut year as the club won the minor premiership and were one of the favourites to win the competition. Lyons played in the club's preliminary final defeat against the Canberra Raiders at the Sydney Football Stadium.
The following season, Lyons played 10 games for Souths as the club endured a horror season on and off the field after finishing last. Souths managed to win only 2 games for the entire campaign. In Lyons last year at Souths, the club finished in a disappointing 14th place on the table.
In 1992, Lyons joined St George but was limited to only 3 games for the club. Lyons did not play in St George's grand final loss against the Brisbane Broncos. In 1993, Lyons signed with English side Ryedale-York who were later known as the York Wasps. Lyons spent one year in England before returning to Australia.
# Ken Shadbolt

Ken Shadbolt (9 October 1921 – 21 April 2012) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Bill Price (baseball)

William Price (June 10, 1863 – August 7, 1922) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association in one game on April 27, 1890.

## Sources

* Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
* This biographical article relating to an American baseball pitcher born in the 1860s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e