OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1990 USSR Chess Championship

The 1990 Soviet Chess Championship was the 57th edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 18 October to 5 November 1990 in Leningrad. The title was won by Alexander Beliavsky. Semifinals took place at Gorky, Daugavpils and Kherson.

## Semifinals

The semifinals were played late in 1989. At Gorky, Vyzhmanavin (10/13), Dvoiris 9 and Dreev 8½ classified. At the Latvian venue of Daugavpils, Smirin, Rozentalis and Aseev made 10/14; while Alexey Shirov finished with only 8. Kherson in Ukraine, Novikov and G.Kuzmin had 10½/15.

## Final

57th USSR Chess Championship :
| | Player | Rating | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Total |
| 1 | Alexander Beliavsky | 2605 | - | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 8½ |
| 2 | Leonid Yudasin | 2615 | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 8½ |
| 3 | Evgeny Bareev | 2590 | 0 | ½ | - | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 8½ |
| 4 | Alexey Vyzmanavin | 2585 | 0 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8½ |
| 5 | Vladimir Epishin | 2590 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 7½ |
| 6 | Alexander Khalifman | 2615 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | - | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 7½ |
| 7 | Gennadi Kuzmin | 2540 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 6 |
| 8 | Eduardas Rozentalis | 2565 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 6 |
| 9 | Vereslav Eingorn | 2550 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 6 |
| 10 | Alexander Schneider | 2560 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 5½ |
| 11 | Semen Dvoirys | 2555 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | 1 | 5½ |
| 12 | Igor Novikov | 2575 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | 5 |
| 13 | Konstantin Aseev | 2575 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | - | 0 | 4 |
| 14 | Ilia Smirin | 2555 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | 4 |
# 1925 USSR Chess Championship

The 1925 USSR Chess Championship was the fourth edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 11 August to 6 September in Leningrad. The tournament was won by Efim Bogoljubow.

## Table and results

1925 USSR Chess Championship :
| | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Total |
| 1 | Efim Bogoljubow | - | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
| 2 | Grigory Levenfish | ½ | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| 3 | Ilya Rabinovich | 0 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12½ |
| 4 | Boris Verlinsky | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 12 |
| 5 | Fedor Duz-Khotimirsky | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11½ |
| 6 | Solomon Gotthilf | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | - | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
| 7 | Alexander Ilyin-Genevsky | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 11 |
| 8 | Peter Romanovsky | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 11 |
| 9 | Abram Rabinovich | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 10 |
| 10 | Aleksandr Sergeyev | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| 11 | Yakov Vilner | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 9½ |
| 12 | Arvid Kubbel | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 9½ |
| 13 | Nikolai Zubarev | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 9½ |
| 14 | Alexey Selezniev | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 9 |
| 15 | Nikolai Grigoriev | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | - | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 16 | Anton Kaspersky | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | - | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 7 |
| 17 | Veniamin Sozin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 1 | 6½ |
| 18 | Vladimir Nenarokov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | - | 1 | ½ | 6 |
| 19 | Sergey von Freymann | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | - | 0 | 5 |
| 20 | Nikolai Kutuzov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | 4 |
# Óscar Flores Sánchez

Óscar Flores Sánchez (June 22, 1907 – November 20, 1986) was a Mexican attorney and politician. He was Governor of the northern state of Chihuahua from 1968 until 1974 and the Attorney General of Mexico from 1976 until 1982.
# Douglas Graham Campbell

Douglas Graham Campbell CMG (1866–1918) was a British colonial administrator who served in British Malaya for 35 years.

## Career

Campbell joined the civil service in 1883 as a second surveyor in the Public Works Department of the Selangor Government. In 1885 he transferred to the Land Office and then moved to Rawang town as Assistant District Officer. From 1888 to 1899 he served as District Officer in various locations: Kuala Langat in 1890; Ula Selangor in 1893; Klang in 1897; and Ula Selangor again in 1899. In 1901 he became Secretary to the Selangor Government, and then Resident of Negeri Sembilan in 1904 having filled the post of Acting Resident of several states on a number of occasions.
In 1910 he was appointed as General Adviser to the state of Johor. His predecessor, C. B. Buckley, whose official title was Honorary Financial Adviser to the Government of Johor, had been unpaid and non-resident. Sultan Ibrahim of Johor requested that his successor reside full-time in the state, but resisted British pressure to accept a Resident as in the other states. Campbell's title was therefore designated as General Advisor and he joined the Government as a seconded officer from the Federated And Protected Malay States enabling him to continue to draw his salary from the Civil List.
In 1917, in his final annual report on the condition of the state before his death the following year, he confirmed that the main feature of the year had been the state's "exceptional prosperity": "In the last five years the revenue has grown from four millions to over ten millions...While the expenditure has increased, it is only in moderate proportion. The state has three and a quarter million in investments, and no loan outstanding."

## Honours and memorials

Campbell died in 1918 whilst in office. He was appointed a CMG in 1912. A memorial brass plate was placed in St. Mary's Cathedral, Kuala Lumpur. Campbell Road (now Jalan Dang Wangi) in Kuala Lumpur was named after him.
# Mong Circle

The Mong Circle (Burmese: ဖလံထောင်, Bengali: মং সার্কেল) is one of three hereditary chiefdoms (or "circles") in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of modern-day Bangladesh. The jurisdiction of the Mong Circle encompasses parts of Khagrachhari District. The chiefdom's members are of Marma descent and are known as phalansa. Most inhabitants of the Mong Circle settled in the northwest during a migration wave from the Kingdom of Mrauk U (modern-day Arakan State in Myanmar) between the 16th and 18th centuries, while inhabitants of the other Marma chiefdom, the Bohmong Circle settled in the south and are known as ragraisa.

## Leadership

The Mong Circle is led by a hereditary chieftain called a "raja." The Mong chieftains appoint and oversee headmen called mouza and village chiefs called karbaris. The incumbent chieftain is Saching Prue (b. 1988) of the Chowdhury house; he formally ascended the throne on 17 January 2009. His predecessor, Paihala Prue Chowdhury, died in a roadside car accident on 22 October 2008.

## History

The Mong Circle dates to 1782 with the first chieftain, Mrachai. During British rule, the British authorities designated the Mong Circle in 1871, to encompass an ethnically mixed population in the Feni valley. In 1881, the Chittagong Hill Tracts were administratively divided into three circles, namely the Chakma Circle, the Bohmong Circle, and the Mong Circles, each presided over by a hereditary chief from the Chakma and Marma peoples. The circles were codified into law with the Chittagong Hill Tract Regulations, 1900, eased revenue collection and administrative burdens on British authorities by delegating tax collection, land administration management and social arbitration responsibilities to the chieftains. In 1901, the Mong Circle extended 653 square miles (1,690 km$^2$). This administrative structure remained in place until 1964, when the introduction of local self-government abolished the special status of these circles and brought local administration under the control of the central government.
# Lake Elsie

Lake Elsie is a lake in Richland County, in the U.S. state of North Dakota.
The lake was named for Elsie Hankinson, the daughter of the founder and namesake of Hankinson, North Dakota.
# Carmine Biagio Gatti

Carmine Biagio Gatti (born February 10, 1988) is an Italian professional football player currently playing for Lega Pro Seconda Divisione team V.F. Colligiana on loan from S.S.C. Napoli.
# List of forts in Gujarat

The following is a partial list of forts in Gujarat, India
* Bhadra Fort, Ahmedabad
* Surat Fort, Surat,
* Bhujia Fort, Bhuj
* Bhuj fort
* Kanthkot Fort, Bhachau
* Manek Burj, Ahmedabad
* Pavagadh
* Roha Fort, Kutch
* Tera Fort, Kutch
* Uparkot Fort, Junagadh
* Songadh Fort, Songadh
* Jhinjhuwada fort
* Vadnagar Fort
* Bharuch fort
* Dabhoi fort
* Prabhas Patan fort
* Bhadra fort, Patan
* Mundra fort
* Palanpur fort
* Idario Gadh, Idar
* Idar fort
* Lakhpat Fort
* Indragad Fort, Palikarambeli
* Sachin Fort, Sachin
* Chhatrapati Shivaji Parnera Fort, Parnera Pardi
* Gaurav Fort
* Gaikwad Fort, Vyara
* Arjungad Fort, Vapi
* Dhoraji fort, Dhoraji
* Roopgadh, Vadiroopgadh, Dang
* Sadra fort, Sadra
* Fort, Indroda, Gandhinagar
* Ancient fort ruins, Taranga
* Campaner fort, Champaner
* Kaligam fort, Ahmedabad
* Dheri Pavathi fort near Dehgam
* Hingolgadh hill fort
* Analgadh
* Vighakot fort
* Fort, Kadi
* Viththalgadh fort
* Pindval fort, Piprol
* Ajmavat Fort, Suravat
* Fort, Upleta
* Fort, Balasinor
* Fort, Gadhka
* Fort, Sandhan
* Ranchhodpuri fort, Lakhtar
* Tuna fort
* Mandvi Fort
* Virani fort, Virani
* Maniara fort
* Chuli fort
* Jasdan fort
* Vajour fort
* Fort, Palanpur
* Ranpur fort
* Paddhari fort
* Fort St. Anthony of Simbor near Una
* Zinzuwada fort
* Gadhshisha fort
# Elmer Lindroth

Elmer Lindroth (August 23, 1887 – September 9, 1942) was an American sports shooter. He competed in the 600m military rifle event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Andrew Lo (businessman)

Andrew Lo Ching-leung is a Hong Kong businessman, chief executive officer (CEO) of Crystal Group.

## Early life

Lo's father is Kenneth Lo, the founder and chairman of Crystal Group, an apparel maker that was established in 1970. Lo's mother is Yvonne Lo, co-founder and vice chairman of Crystal Group.
Lo's uncle is the billionaire Law Kar Po.

## Education

Lo earned a bachelor's degree in Art from University of Toronto.

## Career

In 1988, Lo joined Crystal Group in the production department of sweaters division. From 2003 to 2007, Lo was the deputy CEO of Crystal Group.
In 2008, Lo became the CEO of Crystal Group.
Lo is a member of the Textile Council of Hong Kong, a trade organization. Lo is an advisor member of court membership at Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
# Stacie Louttit

Stacie Louttit (born 12 March 1961) is a Canadian Paralympic sailor. She became the first female Canadian sailor to win a medal in the Olympics or Paralympics by winning a bronze medal in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing in the 2-person keelboat (SKUD18) and also competed in the 2012 Summer Paralympics.

## Personal life

She was born in Great Falls, Montana, United States. Louttit broke her back in a skiing accident in 1994. In 1998, she began walking with a cane in 1998 and joined the Disabled Sailing Association of British Columbia.

## Career

Louttit qualified for her second games, the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, with crew John Scott McRoberts by winning a silver medal at the qualifier.
# George Watt (rugby league)

George Watt (28 April 1917 – 28 February 2010) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. A New South Wales state and Australian international representative forward, he played his club football in Sydney for Eastern Suburbs and Balmain, winning premierships with both clubs. Watt then continued his career with English clubs Hull FC and Rochdale.

## Playing career

A Hooker, Watt was the nephew of Australian international Horrie Watt, George played in Sydney's NSWRFL Premiership for the Balmain club, winning the 1939 and 1944 seasons' grand finals with them. He then moved to cross-town rivals Eastern Suburbs where he was a member of their 1945 premiership winning side. In 1946 Watt was selected to represent Australia and played in all three Test matches of the series against Great Britain. He moved to Boorowa, New South Wales in 1947.
In 1948 Watt moved to England to play for Hull F.C. He was captain of Hull during the 1948–49 season.
Watt later had a three-year spell with Rochdale before returning to Australia in 1954 to have one final season with Balmain. In 1959, Watt returned to England settling in Hull. He remained there until his death in 2010.
# Whynter Lamarre

Whynter Lamarre (born January 14, 1979) is a retired Canadian water polo goaltender. She began playing water polo at age 14, and graduated from McGill University. She was part of the bronze medal winning women's water polo team at the 2001 World Championships in Fukuoka, Japan.
# Bernie Drew

Bernie Drew (16 October 1927 – 12 August 2010) was an Australian rugby league player.
A second-rower and lock, Drew came into the Newtown Jets first-grade side in 1947 as a local junior. He left in 1949 to take up a player-coaching role with North Queensland club Proserpine, then returned to Newtown the following year for more season, before moving to Bundaberg to coach Brothers.
Drew was a second-rower in the Queensland state side from 1951 to 1955. He played for Australia in the 2nd and 3rd Test matches of a home series against France, replacing second-rower Harold Crocker, who had been shifted to lock after Noel Mulligan got injured. In 1953, Drew toured New Zealand with the national team and was their top-scoring forward with 31-points, but featured in only the third of the three Test matches.
# Ron Madden

Ron Madden (1923-2012) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s.
Madden came from a sporting family from Camperdown, New South Wales, his brother Bob Madden was a state cricketer and star soccer player.
Ron Madden was also a multi-talented sportsman who played A grade cricket and soccer for the Petersham Club. He tried out for Newtown in 1949 and was graded. In his only season in the NSWRFL, Ron Madden was used in many different positions in the Newtown backline and most of the season with a broken wrist.
At the end of the 1949 season, Ron Madden went to the countryto successfully captain/coach Canberra in 1950, Goulburm in 1951, Inverell in 1952-1953 and Armidale in 1954.
Madden died on 26 July 2012 at Erskineville, New South Wales age 88.
# Jock Tradd

Joffre Peter 'Jock' Tradd (or Trad) (1922–2000) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s.

## Playing career

Tradd came to the St. George club from the N.S.W, South Coast for one season in 1946. A handy lock-forward, he was noted for his defensive game. Injuries disrupted his season with only limited appearances for the Red V. He trialled with the North Sydney club in 1947, before finishing his career as Captain/coach of the Gerringong rugby league club in 1950.

## War service

Tradd also enlisted in the Australian Army in World War II.

## Death

Tradd died on 7 June 2000 in Warrawong, New South Wales age 77.
# Frank Bonner (rugby league)

Francis George Bonner (12 October 1924 - 5 January 2013) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played for South Sydney in the 1940s.
Bonner, a fullback, made his first-grade debut in the 1944 NSWRFL season, having started the year with the thirds. He impressed as a goalkicker in just his second first-grade appearance, with seven goals from nine attempts in a win over Eastern Suburbs. Following 24 premiership games, he left South Sydney for the Corrimal Cougars in 1948.
# Lindsay Rodda

Lindsay Rodda was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. He played for Western Suburbs in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Playing career

Rodda made his first grade debut for Western Suburbs in 1946. That season, the club ran second last on the table finishing above Souths who went the entire season without winning a game. The following year, Wests appointed Frank Burge as head coach. The club would go on to finish 4th and make the finals. Rodda played in the semi-final defeat against Balmain which Wests lost 27–16.
The following season, Rodda was part of the Western Suburbs side which won the minor premiership and reached the 1948 NSWRL grand final against Balmain. Rodda played at centre in the match as Balmain went into halftime holding a 5–3 lead. In the second half, a long range try scored by Wests player Kevin Hansen gave Western Suburbs an 8–5 lead which they held onto until the end of the match winning their third premiership in front of 29,122 fans at the Sydney Sports Ground.
Rodda missed the entire 1949 season but returned to the side in 1950. Rodda retired at the end of the 1950 season and did not play in the club's grand final defeat against South Sydney.
# Horrie Kessey

Horrie Kessey (1927-2015) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s, spending his entire career with Newtown in the NSWRL competition as a wing. He was the son of former Newtown captain Jack Kessey who played for the club in the 1920s and 1930s.

## Playing career

Kessey made his first grade debut for Newtown in 1946 and played in the club's finals defeat against Canterbury in the same year. In 1947, Kessey scored 7 tries for the club as they qualified for the finals again losing to the same opponents as the year before.
In 1948, Kessey played on the wing in Newtown's reserve grade premiership winning side. In 1949, Kessey finished as the club's top try scorer with 14 tries to his name and in 1950 scored 10 tries as the club finished 3rd on the table before being eliminated in the finals series by South Sydney.
Kessey went on to finish his first grade career with Newtown in 1953 after scoring 46 tries in 76 games. Kessey was later made a life member of the club. He died on 12 January 2015.
# Eddie Tracey

Eddie Tracey (born 16 July 1923) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played for Canterbury Bankstown in the NSWRFL premiership competition, as a centre.

## Playing career

Tracey played his junior rugby league for St Joseph's College and played reserve grade for Canterbury in 1942 and 1943 and later enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. In 1946, Tracey made his first grade debut for Canterbury against Sydney Roosters. In the same season, Canterbury fell short of a grand final appearance as they were defeated by Wests Tigers in the preliminary final.
The following year, Tracey played at centre in Canterbury's 13-9 grand final defeat by Wests Tigers at the Sydney Sports Ground. In 1948, Tracey was selected to play for New South Wales and featured in one game. Tracey was also selected to play for Australia on tour but made no appearances due to injury. In 1949, due to the residency rules at the time, Tracey was not allowed to play for Canterbury and switched to play for South Sydney Rabbitohs. Tracey only spent half the year with Souths before switching back to Canterbury mid season and retired at the end of 1949.
# Keith Gersbach

Keith Gersbach (1924-2015) nicknamed "The Colonel" was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played for Canterbury-Bankstown and Parramatta as a winger.

## Playing career

Gersbach grew up in the Penrith district and played his junior rugby league with St Mary's. Gersbach then served in World War 2 at New Guinea and returned home after suffering from malaria. He later joined Canterbury-Bankstown in 1945 making his debut against Balmain. Gersbach spent two seasons at Canterbury and mainly played in reserve grade before joining newly admitted side Parramatta in 1947. Gersbach was signed as the highest paid player in the new team earning 108 pounds a season. Gersbach played in Parramatta's first ever game on 12 April 1947 against Newtown at Cumberland Oval with the match finishing in a 34-12 defeat. Parramatta went on to finish last in their inaugural year but Gersbach did finish as top try scorer. Gersbach played on for another season in 1948 but left the club at the end of the year and retired.
# 102 Squadron (Israel)

The 102 Squadron of the Israeli Air Force, also known as the Flying Tiger Squadron, operated TA-4H Skyhawk trainers and A-4N fighters and now operates M-346 Lavi at Hatzerim Airbase in the Negev near Beersheba.

## History

The squadron was formed in August 1967, when Israel received new US-made A-4s to replace the aging Dassault Mystere and Super Mystere. This represented the switch to US-made weapons due to the French embargo after the 1967 crisis.
The squadron has fought in all major Israeli wars since 1968, carrying out both interdiction and close ground support missions. It has suffered severe losses, the heaviest in the Yom Kippur war in 1973, when about 20 planes were lost and 7 pilots killed.
The squadron continues to fly today, playing various roles, and uses the 2-seat M-346s in advanced IAF pilot training. The squadron is designated to continue service as operational and training units in the future.

## Current role

During March 2016 the unit was noted as flying Alenia Aermacchi M-346 Lavi's.
The last A-4Ns were retired in December 2015.
# Bruce Ryan

Bruce Loyola Ryan (1921–2002) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s.

## Playing career

Ryan was a champion school-boy sprinter, before being graded at the Newtown in 1940. He went on to play six seasons for Newtown but his career was interrupted by World War II, during which he served in the Australian Army and later the Royal Australian Air Force. While he played for the Jets he was part of the squad that won the 1943 Grand Final. He also played in the team that were defeated in the 1944 Grand Final.
After retiring from Newtown at the end of the 1947 season, he travelled to England to join Hull FC for the 1947–48 season, where he was met by 4,000 fans waiting to greet him at Paragon Station. He went on to play for three seasons, scoring 60 tries in 84 games. Ryan transferred to Leeds for a then world record fee of £4,750, where he played for two seasons, scoring 42 tries in 57 games.

## Post playing

He later joined the coaching staff of North Sydney in 1956.
Ryan died on 25 June 2002, 12 days before his 81st birthday.