OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Union, Minnesota

West Union is a city in Todd County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 92 at the 2020 census.

## History

West Union was platted in 1881 and incorporated in 1900. The West Union post office closed in 1996. It had been open since 1860. The village had a Great Northern Railway station in section 21 of West Union township.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.444 square miles (1.15 km$^2$), all land. West Union Lake borders the western boundary of the village.
Interstate 94/U.S. Highway 52 serves as the main route to the community.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 111 people, 42 households, and 31 families living in the city. The population density was 264.3 inhabitants per square mile (102.0/km$^2$). There were 43 housing units at an average density of 102.4 per square mile (39.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 99.1% White and 0.9% from two or more races.
There were 42 households, of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.8% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 9.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.2% were non-families. 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.10.
The median age in the city was 35.8 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 12.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.7% were from 25 to 44; 33.3% were from 45 to 64; and 9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.4% male and 48.6% female.

### 2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 87 people, 31 households, and 19 families living in the city. The population density was 252.8 inhabitants per square mile (97.6/km$^2$). There were 32 housing units at an average density of 93.0 per square mile (35.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White.
There were 31 households, out of which 41.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 3.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.70.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 40.2% under the age of 18, 3.4% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 9.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 116.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,643, and the median income for a family was $39,375. Males had a median income of $24,167 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $10,441. There were 15.8% of families and 23.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including 36.4% of under eighteens and 15.0% of those over 64.
# Włodarka

Włodarka (German: Voigtshagen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebiatów, within Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Trzebiatów, 20 km (12 mi) north of Gryfice, and 86 km (53 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
The village has a population of 226.
# North African fire salamander

The North African fire salamander (Salamandra algira) is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae found in Algeria, Morocco, Ceuta, and possibly Tunisia. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, rivers, and caves. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Subspecies

* S. a. algira Mt. Edough (Algeria)-Neotype
* S. a. tingitana Jabal Mousa (Morocco)
* S. a. spelaea Ouartass (Morocco)
* S. a. splendens Aïn Tissimilan (Morocco)
* S. a. atlantica Jbel Tazekka (Morocco)

## Distribution and habitat

The North African fire salamander is endemic to northwestern Africa where it is found only in the Rif Mountains and Middle Atlas Mountains in northern Morocco, the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, and the coastal mountains of northern Algeria. It has been recorded from northern Tunisia, but this may be an error. Its altitudinal range is from 80 m (260 ft) to about 2,450 m (8,040 ft). Its habitat is typically the floor of moist forests of oak and cedar where it hides under roots and stones. It is also known from caves.

## Ecology

Over most of its range, the North African fire salamander is ovoviviparous with eight to 50 eggs per batch, females retaining the eggs internally until they hatch, with the young being nurtured from the egg yolks. However, in the Tingitana region, the young seem to obtain their nourishment, at least in part from the female, in the form of secreted fluids and are considered viviparous. This results in fifteen or so larvae which are deposited in streams or pools.

## Status

Although locally common in places, the North African fire salamander is rare in others and has a fragmented distribution range. The main threat it faces is the destruction of its forest habitat. Other threats include the channelling of the forest streams for irrigation, overgrazing by livestock, and collection of the salamanders for the pet trade. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being "vulnerable".

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 David Donaire-Barroso, Iñigo Martínez-Solano, Alfredo Salvador, Mario García-París, Ernesto Recuero Gil, Tahar Slimani, El Hassan El Mouden, Philippe Geniez, Tahar Slimani, Jose Mateo (2009). "Salamandra algira". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009: e.T59464A11927380. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T59464A11927380.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Donaire-Barroso, D., Martinez-Solano, I., Salvador, A., Garcia-Paris, M., Gil, E.R., Tahar, S. & El Mouden, E.H. 2004.
# Lindenberg Medal

The Lindenberg Medal is an award given to those who provide “conspicuous service to philately” because of their investigations and contributions to philatelic literature.
It is considered by some as the Nobel Prize of Philately.

## Origin

The medal was authorized by the Berlin Philatelic Club (Berliner Philatelisten-Klub) in 1905 in honor of noted philatelist Judge Carl Lindenberg.

## Carl Lindenberg

Carl Lindenberg (1850–1928), a judge and major stamp collector in Germany, began collecting at age seven in 1857, headed the Berliner Philatelisten-Klub, and initiated the Lindenberg medal in 1905. He was instrumental in exposing Fouré’s forgeries of German postal stationery and in giving the Reichsmuseum a cover with the Moldavian Bulls.

## Recipients

Recipients of the medal include:
* Nils Strandell (Schweden)
* Edward Denny Bacon (England)
* Dr. F. Diena (Italy)
* M. Hancian (Belgium)
* Major E. B. Evans (England)
* M. P. Castle (England)
* Eugen Derocco (Yugoslavia)
* Hans Kropf (Austria)
* Pierre Mahe (France)
* Franz Kalckhoff (Germany)
* Judge V. Suppantschitsch (Austria)
* Dr. José Marcó del Pont (Argentine)
* August Dietz (USA)
* Wolfgang Hellrigl
* Carroll Chase (USA)
* John Robert Boker, Jr. (USA)
* Herbert J. Bloch (USA)
* Soichi Ichida (Japan)
* Emilio Diena (Italy)
* Enzo Diena (Italy)
* Charles Lathrop Pack (USA)
* Walter Dorning Beckton (England)
* A.M. Tracey Woodward
# Cathy Giancaspro

Cathy Giancaspro (born 23 November 1970) is a Canadian gymnast. She competed in six events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Jean-François Phliponeau

Jean-François Phliponeau (23 November 1950 — 9 May 1976) was a French rugby union international.

## Biography

Phliponeau was born in Algiers, French Algeria, but grew up in mainland France. His hometown club was RC Rouen, which he left in 1971 to join AS Montferrand, from where he gained selection for France as a winger in the 1973 Five Nations Championship. Capped twice during the tournament, Phliponeau debuted in France's win over Wales at the Parc des Princes and also played against Ireland at Lansdowne Road, scoring a try in a French loss.

### Death

In 1976, Phliponeau was killed by a lightning strike on the Stade Marcel-Michelin pitch, while playing a practice match with AS Montferrand teammates ahead of their appearance in the Challenge Yves du Manoir final. He was 25 years of age.
# Craig Stimac

Craig Steven Stimac (November 18, 1954 – January 15, 2009) was an American professional baseball catcher who played in Major League Baseball.
Stimac attended Morton West High School in Illinois and played college baseball at the University of Denver. Playing for the Denver Pioneers between 1973–1976, Stimac set several school records including total hits, home runs, total bases, runs scored, doubles and at bats.
Stimac played parts of two seasons in the majors, 1980 and 1981, for the San Diego Padres. After his major league career, he played in Italy from 1984 to 1989.
Stimac was found dead on January 15, 2009, in San Marino, due to apparent suicide by gunshot.
# Arthur Davis

Arthur Davis may refer to:

## Entertainment

* Arthur Davis (animator) (1905–2000), American animator and director
* Art Davis (actor) (1913–1987), American musician, singer, and actor
* Art Davis (bassist) (1934–2007), American jazz bassist
* Arthur Hoey Davis, Australian writer who used the pen name Steele Rudd
* Art Davis (director) (born 1982), German video and film director, producer and film editor

## Sports

* Art Davis (American football) (1934–2021), American football player
* Arthur Davis (English cricketer) (1882–1916), English cricketer
* Arthur Davis (Australian cricketer) (1898–1943), Australian cricketer
* Arthur Davis (gymnast) (born 1974), American gymnast

## Other

* Arthur Powell Davis (1861–1933), American hydrographer and engineer
* Arthur Vining Davis (1867–1962), American businessman and philanthropist
* Arthur Joseph Davis (1878–1951), British architect
* Arthur C. Davis (1893–1965), United States Navy admiral
* Arthur P. Davis (1904–1996), African-American university teacher, literary scholar, and writer
* Arthur Marshall Davis (1907–1963), U.S. federal judge
# Zachełmie, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Zachełmie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łobez, within Łobez County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Łobez and 68 km (42 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 70.
# Sam Bowie (rugby league)

Sam Bowie (born 30 March 1989 in Thursday Island, Queensland) is an Australian former rugby league footballer who played for the North Queensland Cowboys and the North Queensland Cowboys U20. His position of choice was at fullback.

## Playing career

Bowie made his first grade debut for North Queensland in round 16 of the 2008 NRL season against South Sydney but did not play another first grade match for the club. The match is remembered as the biggest ever comeback in South Sydney's history as they were down 28-4 with less than 30 minutes remaining but went on to win 29-28.
# Cresponea

Cresponea is a genus of lichens in the family Opegraphaceae. The genus, circumscribed in 1993, contains species that were formerly classified in Lecanactis. Cresponea is widely distributed, but most species are found in tropical and subtropical regions. The genus is named in honor of Spanish lichenologist Ana Crespo.

## Species

As of December 2021, Species Fungorum accepts 19 species of Cresponea.
* Cresponea ancistrosporelloides Sparrius & Sipman (2011)
* Cresponea apiculata Egea, Sérus. & Torrente (1996)
* Cresponea chloroconia (Tuck.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea endosulphurea M.Cáceres, A.A. Menezes & Aptroot (2013)
* Cresponea flava (Vain.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea flavescens (Vain.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea flavosorediata Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2014)
* Cresponea follmannii (C.W.Dodge) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea japonica A.Sakata & H. Harada (2009)
* Cresponea leprieurii (Mont.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea leprieuroides (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea lichenicola Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2014)
* Cresponea litoralis Elix (2007)
* Cresponea macrocarpoides (Zahlbr.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea melanocheiloides (Vain.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea pallidosorediata Aptroot (2022) – Brazil
* Cresponea plurilocularis (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea premnea (Ach.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea proximata (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente (1993)
* Cresponea sorediata Elix, Øvstedal & N.J.M.Gremmen (2011)
# Thierry Picard

Thierry Picard (born 10 November 1956) is a French former international rugby union player.
Picard was born in Saint-Sauves-d'Auvergne and spent most of his career with AS Montferrand.
A back-rower and lock, Picard won three France caps, debuting against the Pumas on the 1985 tour. The following year, Picard played a home international against Romania, then returned to Argentina and gained his third cap.
# Doug Gwosdz

Doug Wayne Gwosdz (/ɡuːʃ/ GOOSH; born June 20, 1960), nicknamed "Eyechart", is an American former professional baseball catcher.
Gwosdz played during four seasons at the Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres. He was drafted by the Padres in the 2nd round of the 1978 MLB draft. Gwosdz played his first professional season with their Class-A (Short Season) Walla Walla Padres in 1978, and his last with the Cincinnati Reds' Triple-A Nashville Sounds in 1989.
# Andrzej Krzycki

Andrzej Krzycki of the Kotwicz coat of arms (also known as Andreas Cricius in Latin; 7 July 1482 – 10 May 1537) was a Renaissance Polish writer and archbishop. Krzycki wrote in prose in Latin and poetry in Polish. He is often considered one of Poland's greatest humanist writers.

## Biography

Krzycki was born on 7 July 1482 in the village of Krzycko Małe to Mikołaj Tomicki and Anna Tomicka, the latter being the sister of Bishop Piotr Tomicki. He studied rhetoric, clerical, and civil law at the University of Bologna under prominent humanists, and started a career in church hierarchy in 1501. In 1512, Barbara Zapolya married King Sigismund I the Old. Krzycki wrote a verse to commemorate this marriage, and became Zapolya's secretary the same year. When the king won the victory at the Battle of Orsha, Krzycki once again wrote a poem, and sent verses purporting to be from the queen to her absent husband after the model of Ovid's Epistolae Heroidum; these, in a letter to Krzycki, Erasmus praised enthusiastically. After Barbara's death, he continued to be chancellor in the household of Bona Sforza, Sigismund's second wife. He took orders and managed to obtain rich benefits, and even a bishopric.
The Reformation, then rapidly spreading, filled him with dismay, and was the occasion of the most serious work that he produced, Religionis et Reipublicae quaerimonia (1522). When Albert of Brandenburg, Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, became a Lutheran, and Sigismund I recognized him as his vassal and Duke of East Prussia, Krzycki in a letter written to Baron Pulleon, tried to explain and justify this action of his sovereign. He finally rose to the highest clerical office in his country, that of Primate Archbishop of Gniezno. He was a patron of youthful talent, as in the case of Klemens Janicki. His last work, De Asiana Dieta, was a criticism of the Polish diets or assemblies common in his time.
Krzycki died on 10 May 1537 in Skierniewice.
# Marcus Evans (footballer)

Marcus Evans (10 November 1878 – 1 June 1955) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Dana Anderson

Dana Anderson D'Abreo (born January 13, 1973, in Oshawa, Ontario) is a former field hockey player from Canada.
Anderson earned 57 caps for the Women's Senior National Team during her career. At national level, Anderson played for Ontario from age fifteen; and for the University of Toronto Varsity Blues from 1991 to 1996, winning CIAU Nationals in 1993 and 1996.
She is married to Men's National Team player Robin D'Abreo.

## International senior tournaments

* 1994 – World Cup, Dublin, Ireland (10th)
* 1995 – Pan American Games, Mar del Plata, Argentina (3rd)
* 1995 – Olympic Qualifier, Cape Town, South Africa (7th)
* 1997 – World Cup Qualifier, Harare, Zimbabwe (11th)
# Olivier Saïsset

Olivier Saïsset (born 7 June 1949) is a French former rugby union player and coach.
Born in Le Poujol-sur-Orb, Saïsset was a back-rower and won six French Championships playing with AS Béziers. He was capped 17 times by France between 1971 and 1975, featuring mostly as a flanker.
Saïsset had immediate success in his coaching career, leading AS Béziers to the 1979–80 French Championship title as a first-season coach. He was coach of the USA Perpignan team that reached the 2003 Heineken Cup final.
# Otis Davis (baseball)

Otis Allen Davis (September 24, 1920 – July 23, 2007) was an American Major League Baseball player for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1946. Davis, whose nickname was "Scat", made just one appearance as a pinch runner on April 22 against the Boston Braves at Ebbets Field.
In the bottom of the ninth inning, with Brooklyn trailing 4–2, leadoff man Eddie Stanky, pinch hitting, drew a base on balls, and Davis ran for him. He moved to second base when the next hitter, Bob Ramazzotti, also walked, then he was sacrifice bunted to third by Billy Herman. The next Dodger hitter, Pete Reiser, doubled to score both Davis and Ramazzotti, tying the game at four. The game went into extra innings, and Brooklyn won it in its half of the tenth frame, 5–4.
Born in Charleston, Arkansas, Davis batted left-handed and threw right-handed; he was listed as 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and 160 pounds (73 kg). He was an outfielder in the minor leagues from 1942 to 1948 and finished his career as the manager of the Abilene Blue Sox of the West Texas–New Mexico League in 1948.
# Kitty (song)

"Kitty" is a song by the American alternative rock band the Presidents of the United States of America. It originally appeared on the demo tape Froggystyle. This version was titled "Kitty at My Foot". The song was later included on the album The Presidents of the United States of America.
According to Dave Dederer, the song was based "as far as I know" on a true story about "a bad little cat that lived in some [apartment] Chris shared with some folks in Boston".

## Description

The song describes a man's desire to pet a cat that has been out all night, implied to be a feral cat. After a moment of bliss, the cat turns on him and scratches him and he decides to let it spend the night outside again.

## Music video

A music video for "Kitty" was filmed on October 25, 1995. It depicts a cat's point of view in one take. In 2007, the video was uploaded to their YouTube channel. In February 2023, it was remastered in HD.

## Track listing
### Initial pressing

* "Kitty" - 3:23
* "Kitty" (clean edit) - 3:23

### Maxi CD

* "Kitty" - 3:23
* "Peaches" (live) - 3:15
* "Lump" (live) - 2:17

## Chart positions

| Chart (1996) | Peak Position |
| US Modern Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 13 |
# Zajączkówko

Zajączkówko (German Neu Sanskow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój, 19 km (12 mi) east of Świdwin, and 103 km (64 mi) east of the regional capital Szczecin.
# Jennifer Veiga

Jennifer L. Veiga (born October 10, 1962) is a former American attorney and politician from Colorado. Veiga is a former Democratic member of Colorado House of Representatives and member of Colorado's 31st Senate district, covering downtown and north-central Denver.
She announced on April 7, 2009 that she would be resigning her seat to move to Australia where her partner's mother was ill. Her resignation became effective on May 15 and, on May 29, Pat Steadman was sworn-in as her successor.

## Biography

Graduating from Irvine High School in 1980, she went on to the University of Colorado at Boulder where she earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science in 1983. She then received a Juris Doctor from the George Washington University Law School in Washington, D.C. in 1987.
A practicing lawyer with the Denver law firm Hall & Evans, LLC specializing in civil ligitagation, Veiga was elected to the Colorado House of Representatives in 1996 and re-elected three times, in 1998, 2000, and 2002. In 2003, she served as House Minority Leader, as well as a member of the Executive Committee and the Legislative Council.
In July 2003, she was named by a Vacancy Committee to the 31st District seat in the Colorado Senate following the resignation of Doug Linkhart. She ran unopposed for election to the Senate seat in November 2004 and won re-election in 2008. She served as Chairman of the Senate Business, Labor and Technology Committee, Vice-Chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, and as a member of the Senate Appropriations Committee.
A lesbian, she came out publicly in August 2002 and is the first ever openly gay person to serve in the Colorado legislature. As a representative and then as a senator, Veiga introduced legislation every year to ban employment discrimination based on sexual orientation, at first with little success. In 2005 and then in 2006, Veiga's non-discrimination bill was passed by the legislature, but vetoed by Gov. Bill Owens; in 2007, however, the bill was signed into law by Gov. Bill Ritter. At the time of her retirement, she was one of three openly gay members of the legislature, serving alongside representatives Mark Ferrandino (D-Denver) and Sue Schafer (D-Wheat Ridge).
# I Will Make You Mine

I Will Make You Mine is a 2020 American comedy drama film written and directed by Lynn Chen and starring Chen and Goh Nakamura. It is the third film of a trilogy in which Nakamura plays himself following the Dave Boyle films Surrogate Valentine (2011) and Daylight Savings (2012). It is also Chen's feature directorial debut.

## Cast

* Lynn Chen as Rachel
* Yea-Ming Chen as Yea-Ming
* Ayako Fujitani as Erika
* Goh Nakamura as Goh
* Joy Osmanski as Amy
* Mike Faiola as Josh
* Tamlyn Tomita as Julia
* Ayami Riley Tomine as Sachiko

## Release

In February 2020, it was announced that Gravitas Ventures acquired distribution rights to the film, which was released on May 26, 2020. It was released on VOD on May 29, 2020.

## Reception

The film has a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 21 reviews. Bobby LePire of Film Threat rated the film a 6 out of 10. David Ehrlich of IndieWire graded the film a B. Ty Burr of The Boston Globe awarded the film two and a half stars.
Kevin Crust of the Los Angeles Times gave the film a positive review and wrote, "More evolution than sequel, Chen‘s chapter maintains the laidback, low-fi charm and black-and-white aesthetic infused with Nakamura’s dreamy, pensive music but also grows the characters, infusing them with more narrative purpose."
Lisa Kennedy of Variety gave the film a positive review, calling it "a female-forward work with three generously drawn roles for Asian women actors."
Jeannette Catsoulis of The New York Times gave the film a positive review and wrote, "Soft black-and-white cinematography (by Bill Otto and Carl Nenzen Loven) and low-key humor help offset the limitations of its partly crowd-funded budget, as does the naturalism of the partly improvised performances."
John DeFore of The Hollywood Reporter gave the film a positive review, calling it "A beautifully shot, settled-down finale."