OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Cooney

Nick Cooney (born c. 1981) is a managing partner at Lever VC, an investment fund focused on alternative protein companies.
He co-founded the Good Food Institute and was co-founder and Managing Trustee of New Crop Capital. He is the author of three books: Change of Heart (2010), Veganomics (2013), and How To Be Great At Doing Good (2015). He previously worked for the non-profit organizations Mercy for Animals and Farm Sanctuary, and was the founder of the non-profit organization The Humane League.

## Early life and education

Nick Cooney was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cooney received a bachelor's degree in Non-Violence Studies from Hofstra University in 2003.

## Policy and non-profit work

In 2005, Nick Cooney founded The Humane League in Philadelphia, a non-profit organization that works to protect animal welfare. Cooney is one of several people who provided information used in the writing of the book Striking at the Roots: A Practical Guide to Animal Activism (2008) by Mark Hawthorne.
Since then, Nick Cooney's work promoting alternative proteins and animal protection has been featured in media outlets including CNBC, Yahoo Finance, Food Navigator, The Guardian, and the Wall Street Journal. He has also delivered lectures at international conferences and on university campuses.
Cooney previously worked as campaign coordinator at the non-profit Farm Sanctuary, and as executive vice president at the non-profit Mercy for Animals. He is currently a director with the non-profit Lever Foundation.

### The Good Food Institute and New Crop Capital

Nick Cooney is former board chairman and co-founder of The Good Food Institute. He is also co-founder and former managing trustee of New Crop Capital, a private venture capital trust that invests in plant-based and cultured meat, dairy, and egg companies. These two organizations collaborate to support the plant-based and cultured food companies.

### Lever VC

Nick Cooney is founder and currently Managing Partner at Lever VC, a U.S.-Asian venture capital fund investing in early stage alternative protein companies.

## Books

* Cooney, Nick (2010-09-20). Change of Heart: What Psychology Can Teach Us About Spreading Social Change. Lantern Books. ISBN 9781590562451.
* Cooney, Nick (2013-11-22). Veganomics: The Surprising Science on Vegetarians, from the Breakfast Table to the Bedroom. Lantern Books. ISBN 9781590564288.
* Cooney, Nick (2015-04-27). How To Be Great At Doing Good: Why Results Are What Count and How Smart Charity Can Change the World. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781119041719.
# Illilouette Fall

Illilouette Fall is a 381-foot (116 m) waterfall on the Illilouette Creek tributary of the Merced River in Yosemite National Park. It is located in a small canyon that cuts into the south wall of Yosemite Valley directly across from Vernal Fall. The origin and meaning of the waterfall's name has been lost to time.
The fall is prominently visible to the south from both Mist Trail and John Muir Trail near Vernal Fall. However, during low-flow months, the fall can disappear entirely from this perspective. The best vantage point for viewing the waterfall is from the Panorama Trail as it descends from Glacier Point. There is no trail to the base of the fall, as the narrow canyon is craggy and inundated with rapids during the wet season. It is possible - though not encouraged - to reach the base of the fall during low-flow months.

## Name

The meaning of the name "Illilouette" is not known. According to Lafayette Bunnell, the Ahwahneechee name of the waterfall was "Too-lool-lo-we-ak". It was suggested by Bunnell that its literal translation was not appropriate for everyday use; what that translation was has been lost to time. "Illilouette" may have been a perversion of the waterfall's Ahwahneechee name, though this is not known with any certainty.
# Villa de Vallecas (Madrid Metro)

Villa de Vallecas is a station on Line 1 of the Madrid Metro. It is located in fare Zone A. The station has been opened since 3 March 1991.
# Baba Sow

Baba Sow (born 26 July 1995) is a Senegalese football midfielder who plays for Montalegre. He played on the Portuguese second tier for Varzim.
# Arkansas Cabinet

The Cabinet of the governor of Arkansas is a body of the most senior appointed officials of the executive branch of the government of Arkansas. Cabinet officers are appointed by the governor. Once confirmed, all members of the Cabinet receive the title "Secretary" and serve at the pleasure of the governor. The Cabinet is responsible for advising the governor on the operations and policies of the state government department under their purview.

## History

The cabinet system was created by Governor Asa Hutchinson. The Transformation and Efficiencies Act of 2019 was his signature piece of legislation, consolidating 40 state government departments into 15, with each headed by a cabinet secretary. Arkansas state government had been last reorganized in 1971.

## Current cabinet members

The current Cabinet is as follows:
| Department | Incumbent | Initial Appointment |
| Arkansas Department of Agriculture | Wes Ward | Asa Hutchinson |
| Arkansas Department of Commerce | Hugh McDonald | Sarah Huckabee Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Corrections | Lindsay Wallace | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Education | Jacob Oliva | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Energy and Environment | Shane E. Khoury | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration | Jim Hudson | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Health | Renee Mallory, RN, BSN | Hutchinson |
| Arkansas Department of Human Services | Kristi Putnam | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of the Inspector General | Allison Bragg | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Labor and Licensing | Daryl E. Bassett | Hutchinson |
| Arkansas Department of the Military | Brigadier General Olen Chad Bridges | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage, and Tourism | Shea Lewis | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Public Safety | Mike Hagar | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Transformation and Shared Services | Leslie Fisken | Sanders |
| Arkansas Department of Veterans Affairs | Major General Kendall W. Penn | Sanders |
Though the Arkansas Department of Transportation (ArDOT) is a similarly-named agency, the ArDOT director reports to the Arkansas State Highway Commission, and is independent of the governor.
# Chief Statistician of the United States

The chief statistician of the United States is a position in the U.S. federal government's Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The Chief Statistician is charged with providing coordination, guidance, and oversight for U.S. federal statistical agencies and activities.
The Chief Statistician heads the Statistical Policy Branch of the OMB's Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). The Chief Statistician is appointed by the Administrator of the OIRA.
Katherine Wallman was the Chief Statistician from 1992 to January 2017. Nancy Potok held the position from January 2017 to December 2019. After Potok left office, a job posting was listed on USAJobs to find a replacement. Dominic (Dom) Mancini was the acting replacement. The position remained vacant until April 2022, when Karin Orvis was appointed.

## History

The current position of Chief Statistician was created by the Paperwork Reduction Act in 1980.
An earlier U.S. chief statistician, Stuart Rice, chaired the nuclear session of the United Nations Statistical Commission in 1946.

### List of chief statisticians

Source:
* Stuart Rice (1939–1955)
* Raymond Bowman (1955–1969)
* Julius Shiskin (1969–1973)
* Joseph W. Duncan (1974–1981)
* vacant (1981–1983)
* Dorothy Tella (1983–1988)
* Herman Habermann (1988–1992)
* Katherine Wallman (1992 – January 2017)
* Nancy Potok (January 2017 – December 2019)
* Dominic (Dom) Mancini (acting, December 2019 – April 2022)
* Karin Orvis (April 2022 – present)
# C.F. Santo Tomas

Clube Futbol Santo Tomas is a Salvadoran football club based in Tejutla, Chalatenango Department, El Salvador.
The club currently plays in the Tercera Division de Fútbol Salvadoreño after purchasing a spot.

## Honours
### Domestic honours
#### Leagues

* Tercera División Salvadorean and predecessors
** Champions (2) : N/A
** Play-off winner (2):
* La Asociación Departamental de Fútbol Aficionado' and predecessors (4th tier)
** Champions (1): Chalatenango Department 2023–2024
** Play-off winner (2):

## Current squad

As of: December 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Nation | Player |
| — | SLV | Ulises Gonzalez |
| — | SLV | Kevin Lemus |
| — | SLV | Alexander Reina |
| — | SLV | Edenilson Martinez |
| — | SLV | Daniel Ramirez |
| — | SLV | Jefferson Avelor |
| — | SLV | Jonas Marroquin |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | | SLV | Elman Soriano |
| — | | SLV | Cristan Lopez |
| — | GK | SLV | Irvin Cardonna |
| — | | SLV | Harold Salguero |
| — | | SLV | TBD |

## List of coaches

* Alfredo Portillo (-December 2024)
* Danny Torres (December 2024 -‘’present’’)

## Records

* Record League victory: vs TBD, 2024
* Largest Home victory, Primera División: 5-1 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Largest Away victory, Primera División: 3-0 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Largest Home loss, Primera División: 1–3 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Largest Away loss, Primera División: 1-4 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Highest average attendance, season: 49,176, Primera División
* Most goals scored, season, Primera División: 25, TBD
* Worst season: Segunda Division 2002-2003: 1 win, 4 draws and 17 losses (7 points)
* Record Cup Victory5-1 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Record Cup Defeat: 1–3 v TBD, Day Month Year
* Most successive victories TBD matches (from 26 December 1999 to 7 March 2000)
* Most games without a win TBD matches (from 18 October 2008 to 13 January 2009)
* Most successive defeats TBD matches (from 11 April 1990 to 15 September 1990)
* Most successive draws TBD matches (from 13 December 1992 to 16 January 1993)
* Longest unbeaten TBD matches (from 4 October 1980 to 20 December 1980)
* Record home attendance 3,000 vs TBD, League Seasom, Day Month Year
* Record lowest home attendance 340 vs TBD, Day Month Year
* Record league attendance 68,160 vs TBD, Day Month Year

### Individual records

* Record appearances (all competitions):
* Record appearances (Primera Division):
* Most goals in a season (all competitions): TBD (168)
* Most hat-tricks (all competitions):
* Most international caps player for Sal Y Mar: 00 (0 whilst at Sal Y Mar), [[TBD]
* Most international caps for El Salvador while a Sal Y Mar player:
* Most goals scored by one player: 7, TBD vs TBD, 2024
* Oldest player: TBD (36 years and 239 days)
* Youngest player: TBD (15 years and 00 days) [1]
* Oldest scorer: Nicolas Munoz (36 years and 239 days)
* Youngest scorer: TBD (16 years and 310 days)
* Quickest scorer: TBD (9 seconds)
* Quickest sending off: TBD (3 minutes)
# Alma Čardžić

Alma Čardžić (Serbian Cyrillic: Алма Чарџић; born 10 March 1968) is a Bosnian singer. She's best known internationally for her participation in the Eurovision Song Contests in 1994 and 1997.

## Biography

Born in Maglaj she demonstrated a flair for music even as a child. When she was 15 years old, she was judged the best amateur at the Studentsko ljeto (Student Summer) festival. In 1992, she competed in Jugovizija 1992, with the song Ljubav će pobijediti where she achieved 10th place, and in 1993, she competed in the Bosanskohercegovačko takmičenje za pjesmu Evrovizije (Bosnia and Herzegovina Competition Song Contest) where she was placed second with the song Svi na ulice (Everybody on the street). In 1994, Alma was selected to work with Dejan Lazarević as the Bosnian entry in the "Eurovision Song Contest in Dublin". In 1996, she released her first solo album called Plavo oko (blue eyes). In 1997 she entered the "Eurovision" song competition for Bosnia and Herzegovina with Milić Vukašinović with their song "Goodbye". In 1998 Alma released her second solo album titled Duša (Soul). In 2001, she released her third album entitled Malo po malo (Little by little). At the second Bosnian Music Awards held on 22 January 2004, Alma won two prestigious awards : "Singer of the Decade" and "Single of the Year" (for Dva dana / two days).

## Eurovision Song Contest

Čardžić appeared in four Eurovision pre-selections, once for Yugoslavia and three times for Bosnia and Herzegovina. Her two unsuccessful attempts in 1992 and 1993 came in open competition against other singers and groups, but in 1994 (with Dejan Lazarević) and 1997 she performed all the competing songs:
Yugoslavia
* 1992: "Ljubav ce pobijediti" – 10th
Bosnia and Herzegovina
* 1993: "Svi na ulice" – (rumoured to have finished 2nd, although no official result has ever been released)
* 1994: "Ostani kraj mene" – 1st (with Dejan Lazarević)
* 1997: "Goodbye " – 1st
In 1994, the ballad "Ostani kraj mene" ("Stay With Me") went forward to represent Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song Contest 1994, held on 30 April in Dublin. The performance is remembered primarily for the tumultuous and sustained cheering and applause given by the audience when the pair walked on stage, in acknowledgement of the prevailing situation in Bosnia, which had the unintended effect of causing Dejan to stumble on the opening lines of the song as he was unable to hear the music properly. In a field of 25, "Ostani kraj mene" finished in 15th place with 39 points.
Čardžić returned to Dublin to represent Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song Contest 1997 on 3 May, where the uptempo "Goodbye" (sung in Bosnian despite its English title) could only manage to place 18th of 25 entries, scoring 22 points.

## Later career

Čardžić has released four CDs and remains a popular singer in her homeland.

## Albums Discography

* 1996: Plavo oko
* 1998: Duša
* 2001: Malo po malo
* 2004: Moje pjesme (Compilation)
# Parson-naturalist

A parson-naturalist was a cleric (a "parson", strictly defined as a country priest who held the living of a parish, but the term is generally extended to other clergy), who often saw the study of natural science as an extension of his religious work. The philosophy entailed the belief that God, as the creator of all things, wanted man to understand his creations and thus to study them by collecting and classifying organisms and other natural phenomena.
The natural theologians John Ray (1627–1705) and William Paley (1743–1805) argued that the elaborate complexity of the world of nature was evidence for the existence of a creator. Accordingly, a parson-naturalist frequently made use of his insights into philosophy and theology when interpreting what he observed in natural history.

## History
### Early history

The tradition of clerical naturalists may be traced back to some monastic writings of the Middle Ages, although some argue that their writings about animals and plants cannot be correctly classified as natural history. Notable early parson-naturalists were William Turner (1508–1568), John Ray (1627–1705), William Derham (1657–1735), and Gilbert White (1720–1793).

### Proliferation

The 19th century witnessed the wide proliferation of the tradition, which continued into the 20th century. Among the 19th century parson-naturalists were for instance George Thomas Rudd (1795-1847), John Stevens Henslow (1796–1861), Leonard Jenyns (1800–1893), William Darwin Fox (1805–1880), Charles William Benson (1836–1919) and Francis Linley Blathwayt (1875–1953).
Charles Darwin aspired to be a parson-naturalist until his return from his voyage aboard Beagle.

### After 1900

Parson-naturalism declined in the twentieth century. Armstrong covers two men, the ornithologist Charles Earle Raven (1885–1964) and his own father, Edward Allworthy Armstrong (1900–1978), whom he describes as an authority on "bird behaviour and bird song". The Times publishes a letter every year from the Reverend Prebendary John Woolmer recording the status of the dung-feeding forest butterfly, the purple emperor. Woolmer has a stole embroidered with butterflies for the service he holds in a Northamptonshire woodland "to bless the forest rides". Woolmer wrote the book The Grand Surprise: Butterflies and the Kingdom of Heaven.
# Tindall Wood, Ditchingham

Tindall Wood, Ditchingham is a 42.2-hectare (104-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north of Ditchingham in Norfolk, England.
It is one of the largest hornbeam woods in Norfolk. It is ancient coppice with standards, and the standards are oak, ash and hornbeam, and there are several uncommon species in the ground flora.
The wood is private with no public access.
# Howard Valentine

Howard Van Nostrand Valentine (December 14, 1881 – June 25, 1932) was an American track and field athlete.
He competed for the United States in the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St Louis, United States in the 800 metres where he won the silver medal and in the 1500 metres event where he finished seventh.
He also competed for the New York Athletic Club team in the 4 mile team race against Chicago AA with teammates Arthur Newton, George Underwood, Paul Pilgrim and David Munson. They won the race and the gold medal.
In the 1906 Summer Olympics, at the Intercalated Games he was eliminated in the first round of the 400 metres and 800 metres events.
In 1911 his house was broken into and around 270 of his athletics cups and medals were stolen.
In 1932, upon suffering a heart attack, Valentine was admitted to the Broad Street Hospital in New York City where he later died. At the time of his death he was an office manager with the brokerage firm of E.C. Benedict & Co.
# Turmanin

Turmanin (Arabic: ترمانين) is a town in northern Syria, administratively part of the Idlib Governorate, located north of Idlib. Nearby localities include al-Dana and Sarmada to the southwest, Darat Izza to the northeast and Atarib to the south. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Turmanin had a population of 10,394 in the 2004 census.
The town is notable for the ruins of an ancient basilica in its vicinity. The Basilica, built around 480 AD, was an important influence on later church architecture, and operated as a monastery and a hospice that was noted for its care for the dying. Recently, the town came under the control of the Syrian National Army.

## Climate

In Turmanin, the climate is warm and temperate. In winter there is much more rainfall in Turmanin than in summer. According to Köppen and Geiger climate is classified as Csa. The average annual temperature in Turmanin is 16.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 459 mm. The driest month is July with 0 mm. Most precipitation falls in January, with an average of 90 mm. The warmest month of the year is August with an average temperature of 27.7 °C. In January, the average temperature is 6.0 °C. It is the lowest average temperature of the whole year.
Climate data for Turmanin :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.0 (48.2) | 11.2 (52.2) | 15.2 (59.4) | 20.5 (68.9) | 26.3 (79.3) | 31.0 (87.8) | 33.2 (91.8) | 32.7 (90.9) | 31.4 (88.5) | 25.3 (77.5) | 17.2 (63.0) | 10.8 (51.4) | 22.0 (71.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) | 2.6 (36.7) | 5.1 (41.2) | 8.8 (47.8) | 12.8 (55.0) | 17.4 (63.3) | 20.2 (68.4) | 20.7 (69.3) | 17.6 (63.7) | 12.2 (54.0) | 6.7 (44.1) | 3.3 (37.9) | 10.8 (51.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 90 (3.5) | 79 (3.1) | 61 (2.4) | 43 (1.7) | 20 (0.8) | 4 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 4 (0.2) | 28 (1.1) | 46 (1.8) | 84 (3.3) | 459 (18.1) |
| Average snowy days | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| Source: Weather Online, Weather Base, BBC Weather and My Weather 2, Climate data ||||||||||||||

## Deir Turmanin: the Byzantine monastery

The ruins of the Byzantine monastery of Deir Turmanin (deir meaning 'monastery' in Arabic) are located northeast of the modern village. The monastery buildings stood around a paved courtyard containing two cisterns, a sarcophagus and several tombs. The ruins include a building that housed the monks' dormitories, and the large 5th-century basilica. The twin-towered facade of the church had a colonnade above the portal. The towers were three stories high and were roofed with gables. The church was probably donated by wealthy patrons. Evidence at the site suggests that the monks were involved in agricultural activity and kept livestock.
# Deir Hassan

Deir Hassan (Arabic: دير حسان) is a Syrian village located in Al-Dana Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Deir Hassan had a population of 1875 in the 2004 census.
# Al-Alani

Al-Alani (Arabic: العلاني, romanized: al-ʿAlānī, also spelled al-Alini or al-Lani) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Idlib Governorate, just east of the Syria–Turkey border. Nearby localities include Salqin and Isqat to the east. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, al-Alani had a population of 3,279 in the 2004 census.
# Irving Davis

Cyril Irving Davis (December 12, 1896 – June 27, 1958) was an American soccer full back who played professionally with Philadelphia Field Club in the American Soccer League (ASL) from 1924 to 1926. He was born in Stourport-on-Severn, England. Davis was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1924 Summer Olympics. He went on to earn five caps with the U.S. national team in 1924 and 1925. His first game with the U.S. national team came in the U.S. victory over Estonia at the 1924 Olympics. His last game came on June 27, 1926, a 1–0 loss to Canada. He later went on to play for Fairhill F.C.
# The Irish Field

The Irish Field is an Irish bloodstock, racing and sport horse publication. Established in 1870 and originally known as the Irish Sportsman and Farmer, it was published by The Irish Times from the 1930s until 2003. The publication was acquired by The Agricultural Trust, owners of the Irish Farmers Journal, in July 2003.

## Publication

The newspaper is published every Saturday, and includes racing, bloodstock and sport horse news, interviews, horse management advice, pedigree analysis, racecards and classified advertising.
A directory is usually published by The Irish Field in December each year, and includes contacts for trainers, jockeys, racecourses, equestrian organisations and clubs.
# Jakes Mulholland

James "Jakes" H. Mulholland (October 1, 1902 – August 19, 1969) was a former U.S. soccer defender who earned two cap with the U.S. national team in 1924. Mulholland was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1924 Summer Olympics. While he was a member of the U.S. team at the Olympics, Mulholland did not play in the two U.S. games. However, following the tournament, the U.S. had two exhibition games. Mulholland played in both, a win over Poland and a loss to Ireland. In 1928, he played one game with Bethlehem Steel F.C. of the American Soccer League and an unknown number with Bethlehem in the Eastern Professional Soccer League.
# James Freeman (cyclist)

James Freeman (February 20, 1891 – July 16, 1951) was an American cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Hir Jamus Saghir

Hir Jamus Saghir (Arabic: حير جاموس صغير) is a Syrian village located in Salqin Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Hir Jamus Saghir had a population of 432 in the 2004 census.