OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New Zealand School of Music

The New Zealand School of Music—Te Kōkī, at Victoria University of Wellington (NZSM), is located in Wellington, New Zealand. NZSM provides a tertiary teaching faculty with programmes in Classical Performance, Jazz Performance, Music Studies, Composition and Sonic Arts. It also provides the only postgraduate degree course in Music therapy available in the country.
Now fully owned by Victoria University of Wellington, the school was originally established in 2006 as a joint venture between Victoria University of Wellington and Massey University. Te Kōkī (a reference to the 'Dawn Chorus') was chosen as the School's Māori name. The NZSM combined the strengths of the former Conservatorium of Music at Massey, and Victoria University's School of Music and as a limited liability company with two equal shareholders, was governed by a board of directors. Professor Elizabeth Hudson was director of the NZSM from its launch until she stepped down in 2013. Euan Murdoch, Chief Executive of Chamber Music New Zealand, was appointed as her replacement in 2015.
On 1 July 2014, the School transitioned to full Victoria University of Wellington ownership. In 2017 Sally Jane Norman was appointed as director. Professor Kim Cunio, formerly head of the School of Music at the Australian National University, became head of NZSM in 2024.
With a full tertiary programme and full range of degrees, NZSM has strengths in historical research, allowing a representation of scholarly expertise across multiple fields including musicology, opera studies, jazz, ethnomusicology, music and film, baroque and classical performance practice, contemporary performance, music technology, and electronic music.

## Faculty and alumni

Notable faculty of the NZSM include music therapist Daphne Rickson, who completed the first PhD in music therapy in New Zealand through the NZSM. Other faculty include Rodger Fox and Martin Riseley. Notable alumni include opera singer Madeleine Pierard.
# The Laytons

The Laytons is an American sitcom that was broadcast live on station WABD from May to June 1948, and on the DuMont Television Network (at the time consisting of two stations) from August to October 1948 on Wednesdays from 8:30 to 9:00 p.m. One series cast member was Amanda Randolph, who became the first African-American performer in a regular role on a U.S. network TV series.

## Overview

In the 1952 book The TV Writer's Guide author Margaret R. Weiss uses a script from The Laytons as an example of how to write for television situation comedies. She also gives information on how the "extremely low-budgeted show" was made. Episodes were written by series creator Barbara Boothe. For each episode two cameras were used (at the time usually three or four were used for television shows). There were one or two sets, and a maximum of four characters appeared in each episode. The series was sponsored by Bates, Fabrics, Inc., and at the middle of the episodes a live commercial for Bates bedspreads and draperies was broadcast from one of the show's sets.
Characters in The Laytons were Martha, the housekeeper who had worked in the Laytons' home for at least 25 years. She usually came up with solutions to the family's predicaments. Ruth Layton was a stay-at-home housewife, George Layton was a doctor, and Virginia (Ginny) was their teenage daughter. Son Bill was a city official. He and his wife Peggy and daughter Nancy lived in a nearby home. Ruth was played by Vera Tatum, a theater actress who'd taken part in two USO tours in the South Pacific, Korea and Japan. There is no known record of who played the other members of the Layton family.

## Series cast of characters

* Martha - housekeeper (Amanda Randolph)
* Ruth Layton - mother (Vera Tatum)
* George Layton - father, a doctor
* Virginia (Ginny) Layton - teenage daughter
* Bill Layton - son, a city official
* Peggy Layton - Bill's wife
* Nancy Layton - Bill's daughter

## Episode status

The Layton's series was broadcast live, and there are no known preserved episodes. The script from one episode, Uncle Charlie's Visit, or The Moose Hangs High, which aired August 11, 1948, was printed in the book The TV Writer's Guide.
# Thomas R. Proctor High School

Thomas R. Proctor High School is the only high school in the Utica City School District in Utica, New York. The school was built in 1934 with funds from the Works Progress Administration and Thomas R. Proctor. It opened its doors on September 9, 1936. The school is the only public high school in Utica after Utica Free Academy closed in 1990.

## Demographics

Proctor is a highly diverse school. As of the 2021–2022 school year, 2,689 students were enrolled. Of that, 757 (28%) were White, 722 (27%) were Black, 536 (20%) were Hispanic, 527 (20%) were Asian, 138 (5%) were of two or more races, and 9 (less than 1%) were American Indian. Due to the large immigrant and refugee population in Utica, more than 40 languages have been spoken by Proctor students, among them Arabic, Bosnian, Burmese, Karen, Nepali, Russian, Somali, Spanish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese.
Proctor is eligible for schoolwide Title I, and about three-fourths of students in the 2021–2022 school year were eligible for free or reduced lunch.

## History

Thomas Redfield Proctor (May 25, 1844 - July 4, 1920) was a prominent Utica businessman and philanthropist. Thomas R. Proctor Park, which consists of land he purchased and donated to the city, is also named for him.
In 2015, the Utica City School District was sued by six refugee students, who alleged that refugee students older than 16 who were judged to have poor English language skills were denied enrollment at Proctor High School. They were instead diverted into weaker alternative programs that focused solely on English as a foreign language and did not lead to a diploma or adequately prepare for a high school equivalency exam. The suits were settled in 2016, eliminating the alternative programs.

## Athletic department

Thomas R. Proctor High School offers a variety of sports for both girls and boys to compete in at varsity and junior varsity levels. The 2007 boys varsity baseball team were class AA NYSPHSAA champions. The varsity cheerleading squad also holds a national title, and placed first in all five of their competitions in the school year of 2007–2008.
| Type | Fall sports | Winter sports | Spring sports |
| Girls | Cross country, diving, gymnastics, soccer, swimming, tennis, volleyball | Basketball, bowling cheerleading, indoor track | Golf, softball, track & field |
| Boys | Cross country, football, golf, soccer, volleyball | Basketball, bowling, diving, ice hockey, indoor track, swimming | Baseball, lacrosse, tennis, track & field |
| Mixed | Cheerleading | Cheerleading | None |

## Notable alumni

* Michael Arcuri, congressman for New York's 24th congressional district
* Richard Benedetto, journalist and professor
* Dave Cash, former Major League Baseball player
* Dominick Dawes, hockey coach and recipient of the 2009 Edward Jeremiah Award
* Bianca Devins, internet celebrity and murder victim
* Brianna Kiesel, 2015 WNBA draftee
* Joseph Michael, singer (dropped out before graduation)
* Tiffany "New York" Pollard, reality star (Flavor of Love, I Love New York, New York Goes to Hollywood)
* Will Smith, American football player (New Orleans Saints)
# Géza Andreas von Geyr

Géza Andreas von Geyr (born in 1962) is a German civil servant and diplomat. Since August 2023 he has been Permanent Representative of Germany to NATO and, as such, Germany's designated representative on the North Atlantic Council. He was previously German ambassador to Russia from 2019 to 2023.

## Biography

From 17 March 2014 to July 2019, von Geyr was head of the policy department in the Federal Ministry of Defense in the office of ministerial director.
From September 2019 to July 2023, Geyr was ambassador to Russia and headed the German Embassy in Moscow. He was succeeded by Alexander Graf Lambsdorff.
In August 2023, Geyr was appointed Permanent Representative of Germany to NATO and as such will become Germany's representative on the North Atlantic Council.
# The Shades of Blue

The Shades of Blue were an American blue-eyed soul vocal group from Livonia, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit.
The band started in high school as the Domingos. Original group members included Nick Marinelli, Ernie Dernai, Linda Allen and Bob Kerr. By 1965, The Domingos signed a recording contract for the Detroit-based Golden World label. John Rhys, a sound engineer, suggested a name change and the Shades of Blue was the result.
Their biggest hit was the song "Oh How Happy", recorded in the fall of 1965 and released in early 1966, written by Edwin Starr, which reached number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, number 16 on the US Billboard R&B chart and the Top 10 in Canada. That same year, the song "Lonely Summer", again written by Starr, reached number 72, and then "Happiness" peaked at number 78 in the Hot 100.
Taste in popular music changed in the late 1960s, and the group's later single efforts failed to chart and they disbanded in 1970.
In 2003, original member Nick Marinelli joined a Motown group that was reforming, the Valadiers. That lineup, consisting of Marinelli, original Valadier Stuart Avig and new members Andy Alonzo and Donald Revels, began also touring as the Shades of Blue. Revels left the group in 2006 and was replaced by Charlie Valverde; he returned to the group three years later when the last original member, Nick Marinelli, left. Andy Alonzo was replaced by Charles Davis in 2011.
# Banamba (dance)

Banamba, also called bandámmba, is a genre of dance and music from Suriname. The dance is called the "Saramaccan beauty dance" (Dutch: Saramaccaanse schoonheidsdans).

## Description

The dance can be performed either solo or as a group. Its primary movements involve swinging of the hips and shaking of the buttocks. The music has a characteristic banamba rhythm (Saramaccan: banamba ridem).
The Banamba genre originated during the slavery era, drawing from the Saramaccans' African heritage. At the beginning of the 21st century, Banamba is performed both as a form of entertainment and to mark official occasions, such as when a child receives a pangi or when the village welcomes guests.
Banamba dance is also popular for challenges, battles and festivals. Special banamba celebrations include the 2016 Banamba Riddim Party in Paranam, the 2022 Banamba Neti in Pokigron and recurring Banamba competitions in Paramaribo.
# Nemanja Latinović

Nemanja Latinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Немања Латиновић; born February 21, 1994) is a Serbian retired football goalkeeper.
# Miloš Crnomarković

Miloš Crnomarković (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Црномарковић; born 15 September 1993) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Austrian lower league side ASKÖ Doppl-Hart 74.
Crnomarković has also played for First League of FBiH club Orašje.

## Honours

Mladost Lučani
* Serbian First League: 2013–14
# Swedish invasion

Swedish invasion may refer to:
* Swedish invasion of the Holy Roman Empire, 1630-1635
* Swedish invasion of Poland, 1655, during the "Deluge"
* Swedish invasion of Brandenburg, 1674/1675, the Swedish invasion of Brandenburg during the Scanian War
# David Hammond (swimmer)

David Thurwell Hammond (April 5, 1882 – February 3, 1940) was an American freestyle swimmer and water polo player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In the 1904 Olympics, he won two silver medals as a member of American 4x50 yard freestyle relay team and as a member of Chicago Athletic Association water polo team.
# Alis Huws

Alis Huws is a Welsh harpist from Powys, the sixth and current Official Harpist to the Prince of Wales.

## Education

Huws is from Foel near Llanfair Caereinion in Powys, where she attended Ysgol Uwchradd Caereinion. Having received harp lessons at school, she continued her studies at the Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama in Cardiff, where she has since graduated with both undergraduate and master's degrees. Whilst there, she was awarded the Midori Matsui Prize for music, the Royal Welch Fusiliers Harp Prize and the McGrennery Chamber Music Prize.
Huws was a member of the National Youth Orchestra of Wales and in 2016 was principal harp in the WNO Youth Opera production of Kommilitonen! by Peter Maxwell Davies.

## Career

In 2017 Huws performed alongside Katherine Jenkins and Only Men Aloud at an event celebrating the UEFA Champions League Final in Cardiff.
Having performed for the Royal Family on several occasions, Huws was appointed the Official Harpist to the Prince of Wales in July 2019. Following the accession of Charles III in September 2022, Huws' role became that of Royal Harpist, and in February 2023 she was chosen to play at Charles' coronation.
Court offices :
| Preceded byAnne Denholm | Official Harpist to the Prince of Wales 2019-Present | Succeeded byincumbent |
# Kelling Heath

Kelling Heath is an 89.4-hectare (221-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest between Holt and Weybourne in Norfolk, England. It is in the Norfolk Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

## Geology

Kelling Heath lies on the Cromer Ridge, a glacial moraine formed by retreating glaciers at the end of the last Ice age. Together with nearby Salthouse Heath, it is one of two distinct outwash plains dating from different halt stages of the same glaciation. Kelling Heath provides perhaps the best example of a glacial outwash plain in England. Both sites have steep ice-contact slopes and are dissected by deep dry valleys, and are geomorphological sites of national importance.

## Natural history

The heath is described by Natural England as 'a fine example of oceanic heathland'. The vegetation is typical of dry, acid heath and is dominated by heather, bell heather, western gorse, gorse and bracken, with areas of mixed woodland. A wide variety of heathland birds nest on the site, including nightjar, whitethroat and tree pipit. The dry conditions are favourable to reptiles such as common lizard and adder.
The heath is bisected by the North Norfolk Railway, which has a Kelling Heath Halt. There is a Holiday Park adjoining the heath.
# Stadionul Comunal (Tărlungeni)

Stadionul Comunal is a multi-use stadium in Tărlungeni, Romania. It is used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Ciucaș Tărlungeni and Colțea Brașov. The stadium holds 1,000 people.
# 1922–23 Swiss National Ice Hockey Championship

The 1922–23 Swiss National Ice Hockey Championship was the 13th edition of the national ice hockey championship in Switzerland. EHC St. Moritz won the championship by defeating HC Rosey Gstaad in the final.

## First round
### Eastern Series

EHC St. Moritz qualified for the final.

### Western Series
#### Semifinals

* HC La Chaux-de-Fonds - HC Château-d'Oex 0:8
* Lausanne HC - HC Rosey Gstaad 1:22

#### Final

* HC Rosey Gstaad - HC Château-d'Oex 4:1

## Final

* EHC St. Moritz - HC Rosey Gstaad 3:0
# Edmund Beaver

Edmund Beaver (1911 - 1993) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s. He played for Balmain in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Playing career

Beaver made his first grade debut for Balmain in Round 6 1932 against University at Birchgrove Oval scoring a try in a 26–10 victory. Beaver would go on to become a regular starter for the club playing at either second-row or prop.
In 1936, Balmain finished second on the table and reached the 1936 NSWRL grand final by beating North Sydney in the preliminary final. In the grand final, Beaver played at second-row as Balmain went into the half time break down 8–6 against Eastern Suburbs. In the second half, Eastern Suburbs scored 24 points to win the match in convincing fashion 32–12 at the Sydney Cricket Ground in front of a low crowd of 14,395. The following season, Balmain finished in 4th place on the table in which proved to be Beaver's last season. His final game for Balmain was a 15–5 loss against South Sydney in Round 9 1937.
# Jack Kadwell

Jack Kadwell (1918−2008) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s and 1940s for South Sydney and Newtown as a halfback and occasionally as a five-eighth.

## Playing career

Kadwell was a St George junior but made his first grade debut for South Sydney in Round 14 of the 1938 season. In 1939, Kadwell played at five-eighth for Souths in the heavy grand final defeat byBalmain 33–4. In 1941, Kadwell joined Newtown but missed out on the 1943 grand final victory over North Sydney due to injury. In 1944, Newtown finished as minor premiers and played against Balmain in the grand final with Kadwell playing at halfback. Newtown lost the match 19-16 but as they finished first on the table at the end of the regular season, they were allowed to challenge for a rematch. The following week, Balmain defeated Newtown once more by a score of 12–8. Kadwell played one more season for Newtown and retired at the end of 1945.
# Karen Pavicic

Karen Pavicic (born April 29, 1971) is a Canadian-born Croatian dressage rider. She represented Canada at the 2014 World Equestrian Games, where she placed 9th in the team competition and 41st in the individual dressage competition onboard Don Daiquiri.
Pavicic won a silver medal in team dressage at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
In 2018, Pavicic switched her sports allegiance to Croatia after obtaining dual citizenship. Pavicic made her championships debut for Croatia at the 2022 Balkan Championships in Romania, where she topped each class in the senior division.
# Bradyrhizobium japonicum

Bradyrhizobium japonicum is a species of legume-root nodulating, microsymbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The species is one of many Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria commonly referred to as rhizobia. Within that broad classification, which has three groups, taxonomy studies using DNA sequencing indicate that B. japonicum belongs within homology group II.

## Uses
### Agriculture

B. japonicum is added to legume seed to improve crop yields, particularly in areas where the bacterium is not native (e.g. Arkansas soils). Often the inoculate is adhered to the seeds prior to planting using a sugar solution.

### Research

A strain of B. japonicum, USDA110, has been in use as a model organism since 1957. It is widely used to study molecular genetics, plant physiology, and plant ecology due to its relatively superior symbiotic nitrogen-fixation activity with soybean (i.e. compared to other rhizobia species). Its entire genome was sequenced in 2002, revealing that the species has a single circular chromosome with 9,105,828 base pairs.

## Metabolism

B. japonicum is able to degrade catechin with formation of phloroglucinol carboxylic acid, further decarboxylated to phloroglucinol, which is dehydroxylated to resorcinol and hydroxyquinol.
B. japonicum possess the nosRZDFYLX gene, which aides in denitrification and has two catalytic subunits - Cu-a and Cu-z (with several histidine residues). It manages an expression cascade that can sense oxygen gradients, termed 'FixJ-FixK2-FixK1.' FixJ positively regulates FixK2, which activates nitrogen respiration genes, as well as FixK1. FixK1 mutants are unable to respire from nitrogen due to a defective catatylic copper subunit (Cu-z) in nosRZDFYLX.

## Genetic transformation

Natural genetic transformation in bacteria is a sexual process involving transfer of DNA from one cell to another through the intervening medium, and the integration of the donor sequence into the recipient genome by homologous recombination. B. japonicum cells are able to undergo transformation. They become competent for DNA uptake during late log phase.
# Ansley Cargill

Ansley Cargill (born January 5, 1982) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.
Cargill won four singles titles and four doubles titles on tournaments of the ITF Women's Circuit. She reached a career-high singles ranking of No. 90 in May 2003.
In 2006, she won the $50k Hammond event, defeating top seed Tatiana Poutchek of Belarus, 6–1, 6–3 in the quarterfinals, and No. 4 seed Tatiana Perebiynis of Ukraine in the final. That year, she also won the $25k tournament in Vancouver where she was defending champion.
On the WTA Tour, she reached one singles quarterfinal at Sarasota, FL in 2003. She defeated world No. 13, Patty Schnyder of Switzerland, in the first round, and world No. 31, Tamarine Tanasugarn of Thailand, in the second round before losing to world No. 22, Nathalie Dechy of France.
She also reached one WTA Tour doubles final at Tokyo, the Japan Open in 2003, with Ashley Harkleroad of the United States, they lost to Maria Sharapova and Tamarine Tanasugarn.
Cargill played nine major main-draw events and reached the second round of the 2003 Australian Open, defeating Anabel Medina Garrigues before losing to Venus Williams.
Following her graduation from Duke University, Cargill worked for two years in Equity Sales at the Atlanta office of financial brokerage firm Morgan Stanley. Since then, she works as financial analyst for the Boca Raton based management consultancy firm East Management Services.

## WTA career finals
### Doubles: 1 (runner-up)

* Legend
* Tier I (0–0)
* Tier II (0–0)
* Tier III (0–1)
* Tier IV & V (0–0)
| Outcome | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Runner-up | Sep 29, 2003 | Japan Open | Hard | Ashley Harkleroad | Maria Sharapova Tamarine Tanasugarn | 6–7$^{(1–7)}$, 0–6 |
# David Larson (Paralympian)

David Larson is a paralympic athlete from the United States competing mainly in category T34 sprint events.
Larson has competed for the United States at four Paralympics, his first was in 1988 where he won bronze in both the 100m and 400m as well as competing in the club throwing event. The 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona turned out to be special for David as he won gold in the 100m, 200m, 400m and 800m. Larson's third games were in 1996 Summer Paralympics in his home country, there he won defended his 400m title and won bronze in the 100m. His final games came in 2000 where he competed in the 100m, 200m and 400m but failed to medal in any of them.
# James McEachern

James Marshall McEachern (June 2, 1881 – April 26, 1969) was an American track and field athlete who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics and in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in Georgetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada and died in San Francisco, California.
In 1920 he finished eighth in the hammer throw competition and tenth in the 56 pound weight throw event. Four years later he finished sixth in the hammer throw competition.