OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jimmy Makulis

Dimitrios Makulis (Greek: Τζίμης Μακούλης; 12 April 1935 in Athens – 28 October 2007 in Athens), known as Jimmy Makulis, was a Greek singer who had a successful career in German-speaking markets in the 1950s and 1960s, and is known for his participation on behalf of Austria in the 1961 Eurovision Song Contest.

## Early career

Makulis became a successful singer in his native Greece before moving to Germany in the mid-1950s. In 1956 he scored a top 5 hit with "Auf Cuba sind die Mädchen braun". His biggest hit was "Gitarren klingen leise durch die Nacht", No.4 in 1959, and he continued to place charting singles until 1964.

## Eurovision

In 1961, Makulis was chosen internally by Austrian broadcaster ORF to represent the country with the song "Sehnsucht" ("Longing") in the sixth Eurovision Song Contest, held on 18 March in Cannes, France. This proved unsuccessful, as "Sehnsucht" picked up only one point, from the United Kingdom jury, and finished along with Belgium's Bob Benny in joint last place of the 16 entries. "Sehnsucht" is one of very few Eurovision entries never to have been recorded by the performer.

## Later career

Makulis moved to the United States in 1965, and in following years lived and performed in Las Vegas. He moved back to his native Greece in 1985, and in 1990 took part in the selection for that year's Greek Eurovision entry, finishing fifth. He returned to Germany in the early 1990s.

## Death

Makulis died following heart surgery in an Athens hospital on 28 October 2007, aged 72.

## Singles discography

(Shows highest position reached on German Singles Chart)
* 1956: "Auf Cuba sind die Mädchen braun" (#5)
* 1959: "Gitarren klingen leise durch die Nacht" (#4)
* 1960: "Nachts in Rom" (#9)
* 1960: "Ein Boot, eine Mondnacht und du" (#36)
* 1961: "Sweetheart Guitar" (#10)
* 1962: "Ich habe im Leben nur dich" (#17)
* 1962: "Keiner weiß wohin" (#43)
* 1962: "Weil ich weiß, daß wir uns wiederseh'n" (#37)
* 1963: "Lebe wohl, du Blume von Tahiti" (#43)
* 1964: "Little Moonlight Love" (#38)
# Pencil milling

Pencil milling is a cleanup toolpath generated by computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) programs to machine internal corners and fillets with smaller radius tools to remove the remaining material that are inaccessible with larger tools used for previous roughing, semi-finishing, and finishing toolpaths. The name comes from the way that a pencil could naturally be drawn along these corners. It is sometimes called a rolling ball toolpath.
Often a constant step-over passes are derived from single pencil pass to create parallel pencil passes that are very good for cleaning up corners and fillets where excess material remains from a bigger cutter.

## Generating pencil toolpaths

There are several alternate algorithms for generating pencil passes. The method most commonly published in the academic literature involves creating tool surface offsets of the model surfaces and intersecting them to find the common line where the cutter would be in contact with two surfaces at once. An example of this implementation uses the ZMap method described by Park, et al.
# Mark Swanepoel

Mark Swanepoel (born 26 October 1990 in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a rugby union player.

## Background

Currently Swanepoel plays for the Brumbies in the southern hemisphere Super Rugby competition in the position of scrum-half.
He made his Super Rugby debut for the Force during the 2010 Super 14 season and also previously played for Canterbury in New Zealand's ITM Cup.
In October 2012, Swanepoel was named in the Brumbies Extended Playing Squad for the 2013 Super Rugby season.
He is a former Australia Schoolboys and Australia under 20 international.
# Lee Ridge, Edmonton

Lee Ridge is a residential neighbourhood located in the Mill Woods area of south Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, named after former Edmonton mayor Robert Lee.
The neighbourhood is bounded on the east by 66 Street, the south by 34 Avenue, the west by Mill Woods Road, and the north by 38 Avenue.
The neighbourhood has a mixture of housing types: single-family dwellings (36%), row houses (29%), duplexes (15%), apartments in low-rise buildings (11%) and mobile homes (9%). The average household size is 2.7, with a variety of household sizes. One in two households consist of one or two people. One in four households have four or five persons, and one in five households have three persons. Seven out of ten residences are owner occupied, and one out of three is rented. The bulk of construction in the neighbourhood occurred during the 1970s.
There is one school in the neighbourhood, Lee Ridge Elementary School.
Lee Ridge is served by the Leefield community league.

## Demographics

In the City of Edmonton's 2012 municipal census, Lee Ridge had a population of 2,739 living in 1,057 dwellings, a -0.4% change from its 2009 population of 2,751. With a land area of 0.9 km$^2$ (0.35 sq mi), it had a population density of 3,043.3 people/km$^2$ in 2012.

## Surrounding neighbourhoods

vtePlaces adjacent to Lee Ridge, Edmonton :
Tweddle Place
Michaels Park
Greenview
Richfield
Lee Ridge
Hillview
Tipaskan
Kameyosek
Tawa :
# Greg Fryer

Greg Fryer is an Australian former rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played for Balmain in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Background

Fryer grew up in Balmain and played his junior rugby league for Rozelle Codocks. Fryer was then graded by Balmain and won the reserve grade premiership with the club in 1967.

## Playing career

Fryer made his first grade debut for Balmain in 1968 and only made one appearance that season. Fryer won the third grade premiership with Balmain in the same year. In 1969, Fryer made 11 appearances as the club won their 11th and final premiership defeating South Sydney in one of the big grand final upsets. Fryer was selected to play in the grand final as a replacement for Peter Provan but was taken out of the side at the last moment as Provan was declared fit to play.
Fryer played with Balmain up until the end of 1974 and then signed on to be captain-coach with Oberon winning the premiership in his first season there. Fryer then captain-coached Macquarie United for 3 seasons in the Newcastle competition and finally went on to captain-coach Ballina.

## Post playing

Fryer worked at the Ballina Seagulls Leagues Club for 30 years as Director and Secretary/Manager of the club. In 2008 he was named Coach of the Ballina Seagulls Team of the Century.
# Lendrum Place, Edmonton

Lendrum Place is a residential neighbourhood located in south west Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It is named for Robert Lendrum, an early land surveyor.
According to the 2001 federal census, the majority of residential construction in Lendrum Place occurred during the 1960s. It was at this time that four out of five (80.8%) of residences were constructed. Another one in ten (11.6%) were constructed between the end of World War II in 1945 and 1960. The remaining 7.6% of the residences were built between 1970 and 1985.
Four out of five (77%) of all residences, according to the 2005 municipal census, were single-family dwellings. The remaining one in five residences (23%) were rented apartments in low-rise buildings with fewer than five stories. Three out of every four (73%) of all residences are owner-occupied with only one in four (27%) are rented.
There are three schools in the neighbourhood. Lendrum School and Avalon Junior High School are both operated by the Edmonton Public School System. St. Martin Catholic Elementary School is operated by the Edmonton Catholic School System.
Southgate Centre, a major shopping mall, is located to the south east in the adjoining neighbourhood of Empire Park. There is also a strip shopping centre located along the east edge of the neighbourhood.
The neighbourhood is served by both the South Campus/Fort Edmonton Park and Southgate LRT stations.
The neighbourhood is bounded on the north by 61 Avenue, on the south by 51 Avenue, on the east by 111 Street, and on the west by 115 Street.
The community is represented by the Lendrum Community League, established in 1962, which maintains a community hall, outdoor rink and beach volleyball courts located at 113 Street and 57 Avenue.

## Demographics

In the City of Edmonton's 2012 municipal census, Lendrum Place had a population of 1,888 living in 846 dwellings, a -2.2% change from its 2009 population of 1,930. With a land area of 0.86 km$^2$ (0.33 sq mi), it had a population density of 2,195.3 people/km$^2$ in 2012.

## Surrounding neighbourhoods

Adjacent communities
# Zwe Tun Village

Zwe Tun (Burmese: ဇွဲတွန်) Village is a village in Kawa Township, Bago Region, Myanmar.
# Malmo Plains, Edmonton

Malmo Plains is a residential neighbourhood in southwest Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The University of Alberta family residences, called Michener Park, comprise the west end of the neighbourhood. The neighbourhood is named for a type of soil, malmo silty clay loam, common in the area.
The neighbourhood is bounded on the west by 122 Street, on the east by 111 Street, on the north by 51 Avenue and on the south by Whitemud Drive.
The community is represented by the Malmo Plains Community League, established in 1965, which maintains a community hall, outdoor rink and beach volleyball courts located at 115 Street and 48 Avenue.
Since 2021 with a planned completion year of 2022, Malmo Plains is undergoing neighbourhood renewal from the City of Edmonton (includes road paving, sidewalk and curb replacement, and streetlight replacement). Residents voted to install decorative streetlights to replace the old streetlights due to replacement.

## Demographics

In the City of Edmonton's 2012 municipal census, Malmo Plains had a population of 3,305 living in 1,305 dwellings, a 1.7% change from its 2009 population of 3,251. With a land area of 0.94 km$^2$ (0.36 sq mi), it had a population density of 3,516 people/km$^2$ in 2012.

## Residential development

Most of the residential construction in the neighbourhood occurred during the 1960s, when almost three out of every four residences (72.7%) were constructed. The most common type of residence in the neighbourhood is the single-family dwelling, which account for one out of every two residences (51%). The remaining residences are split almost equally between apartments (26%) and row houses (23%). Most of the single-family dwellings are owner-occupied, while most of the apartments are rented. Michener Park accounts for a significant proportion of the apartments, and are only available as residences to families where one or more of the adults in the family are students at the University of Alberta.

## Shopping and services

In addition to a pair of small strip shopping centres located in adjacent neighbourhoods, residents have access to Southgate Centre, one of Edmonton's major shopping malls.

## Schools

There is one school in the neighbourhood: Malmo Plains Elementary School operated by the Edmonton Public School System.

## Transportation

The neighbourhood is served by the Southgate LRT station, which opened on April 24, 2010.

## Surrounding neighbourhoods

vtePlaces adjacent to Malmo Plains, Edmonton :
University of Alberta Farm
Lendrum Place, University of Alberta Farm
Pleasantview
Lansdowne
Malmo Plains
Empire Park
Aspen Gardens
Royal Gardens
Rideau Park :
# Militocodon

Militocodon is an extinct genus of periptychid that lived in Colorado during the Danian stage of the Palaeocene epoch. It is a monotypic genus that contains the species M. lydae.
# Al Morganti

Michael "Al" Morganti is an American journalist, who has covered the National Hockey League (NHL) and international competitions. He is currently a pre-and post-game analyst for the Philadelphia Flyers of the NHL for games broadcast on NBC Sports Philadelphia. He is also a radio personality for 94.1 WIP in Philadelphia.

## Early life and education

Originally from Boston, Morganti grew up as a fan of the Boston Bruins. He did not intend to work in journalism until his later years in college. He graduated from the Boston University College of Communication in 1978 with a bachelor's of science. While in college, Morganti started his journalism career writing for The Boston Globe covering high school and college hockey.

## Journalism career
### Early career

Morganti's first full-time job in sports journalism came with the Ft. Lauderdale News where he covered the Miami Dolphins. Having a love for hockey, Morganti then joined The Atlanta Constitution in 1979 as a hockey beat writer covering the Atlanta Flames. After five months at The Atlanta Constitution, Morganti served as the Flyers beat writer for The Philadelphia Inquirer from 1979 to 1989. In 1988, Morganti joined The Hockey News as a writer and also wrote a column in the Daily Local News three days a week.

### Radio career at WIP

From 1993 until 2023, Morganti was a sports radio personality for the 94.1 WIP Morning Show in Philadelphia along with co-hosts Angelo Cataldi, Rhea Hughes, and fellow Flyers broadcast crew member Keith Jones. Following Cataldi's retirement, Morganti took a new role at WIP on the weekends.

### Television

In 1990, Morganti was part of The Great Sports Debate on PRISM. Morganti was part of a panel featuring Cataldi, Glen Macnow, Jayson Stark and later Mike Missanelli. Morganti's dog, Fenway, was also a popular part of the show.
Morganti then served as an NHL analyst for ESPN/ABC from 1993 to 2005 where he worked alongside other analysts including Barry Melrose and Jim Schoenfeld and studio host John Saunders. Following his time at ESPN, Morganti accepted a position as a pre-and post-game analyst for Philadelphia Flyers games on Comcast SportsNet.

### Recognition

In 2022, Morganti and Bill Clement were inducted to Hockey Hall of Fame together, with him getting the Elmer Ferguson Memorial Award for his excellence in hockey journalism career while Clement got the Foster Hewitt Memorial Award for outstanding contributions as a hockey broadcaster.
# Sean Maddocks

Sean Maddocks (born 10 April 2002) is an English former professional snooker player. As a 15 year old, he became the youngest snooker player to score a 147 break in competition, beating the previous record held by Ronnie O'Sullivan.

## Career

In January 2020, Maddocks finished as runner-up in the WSF Junior Open, as a result, he was awarded a two-year card on the World Snooker Tour for the 2020–21 and 2021–22.

## Performance and rankings timeline

| Tournament | 2018/ 19 | 2019/ 20 | 2020/ 21 | 2021/ 22 |
| Ranking | | | | 91 |
| Ranking tournaments |||||
| Championship League | Non-Ranking | Non-Ranking | RR | RR |
| British Open | Tournament Not Held | Tournament Not Held | Tournament Not Held | 1R |
| Northern Ireland Open | A | A | 1R | LQ |
| English Open | A | A | 1R | LQ |
| UK Championship | A | A | 1R | 1R |
| Scottish Open | A | A | 1R | LQ |
| World Grand Prix | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| Shoot-Out | A | 1R | 1R | 1R |
| German Masters | A | A | LQ | LQ |
| Players Championship | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| European Masters | A | A | 1R | 1R |
| Welsh Open | A | A | 1R | LQ |
| Turkish Masters | Tournament Not Held | Tournament Not Held | Tournament Not Held | LQ |
| Gibraltar Open | LQ | A | 1R | 1R |
| Tour Championship | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| World Championship | A | LQ | LQ | LQ |
| Former ranking tournaments |||||
| Paul Hunter Classic | LQ | NR | Not Held | Not Held |
| WST Pro Series | Not Held | Not Held | RR | NH |
Performance Table Legend :
| LQ | lost in the qualifying draw | #R | lost in the early rounds of the tournament (WR = Wildcard round, RR = Round robin) | QF | lost in the quarter-finals |
| SF | lost in the semi-finals | F | lost in the final | W | won the tournament |
| DNQ | did not qualify for the tournament | A | did not participate in the tournament | WD | withdrew from the tournament |
| NH / Not Held | NH / Not Held | NH / Not Held | NH / Not Held | means an event was not held. |
| NR / Non-Ranking Event | NR / Non-Ranking Event | NR / Non-Ranking Event | NR / Non-Ranking Event | means an event is/was no longer a ranking event. |
| R / Ranking Event | R / Ranking Event | R / Ranking Event | R / Ranking Event | means an event is/was a ranking event. |
| MR / Minor-Ranking Event | MR / Minor-Ranking Event | MR / Minor-Ranking Event | MR / Minor-Ranking Event | means an event is/was a minor-ranking event. |
* ↑ It shows the ranking at the beginning of the season.
* 1 2 He was an amateur.
* ↑ New players on the Main Tour don't have a ranking.

## Career finals
### Amateur finals: 2

| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent in the final | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 2020 | WSF Junior Open | Gao Yang | 2–5 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 2020 | EBSA European Under-18 Snooker Championships | Aaron Hill | 1–4 |
# Treaty of Versailles (1787)

The Treaty of Versailles of 1787 was a treaty of alliance signed between the French King Louis XVI and the Vietnamese lord Nguyễn Ánh, the future Emperor Gia Long.
Nguyễn Ánh, whose family, the Nguyễn family, had been decimated by the Tây Sơn rebellion when he was 16 or 17, received the protection and aid of the French Catholic priest Pigneau de Béhaine, titular bishop of Adran.
In order to obtain support for Nguyễn Ánh's cause, Pigneau de Béhaine went to France in 1787 as the "special envoy of the king of Nam Hà", accompanied by Nguyễn Ánh's older son, Nguyễn Phúc Cảnh, who was then seven years old, as a token of Pigneau's authority to negotiate in the name of Nguyễn Ánh.
The 1787 Treaty of Versailles was signed on November 21, 1787, by Armand Marc, comte de Montmorin, Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Navy, and Pigneau de Béhaine, as the representative of Nguyễn Ánh. In return for the treaty, Nguyễn Ánh promised to cede Pulo-Condore to the French and to give a concession to the French in Tourane (modern Da Nang), as well exclusive trading rights. Louis XVI promised to help Nguyễn Ánh to regain the throne, by supplying 1,650 troops (1,200 Kaffir troops, 200 artillery men and 250 black soldiers) on four frigates.
That treaty marks the beginning of French influence in Indochina, but the Governor of Pondicherry, Count de Conway, who was given authority to decide on the actual implementation of the treaty, refused to follow through with it, leaving Pigneau de Béhaine to his own means.
In spite of these inconveniences, between 1789 and 1799 a French force mustered by Pigneau de Béhaine managed to support Gia Long in acquiring sway over the whole of Vietnam. The French trained Vietnamese troops, established a navy, and built fortifications in the Vauban style, such as the Citadel of Saigon. Several of these French adventurers would remain in high positions in the government of Gia Long such as Philippe Vannier, Jean-Baptiste Chaigneau, de Forçant and the doctor Jean Marie Despiau.
# 1998 Trans-Am Series

The 1998 Trans-Am Series was the 33rd season of the Sports Car Club of America's Trans-Am Series.

## Results

| Round | Circuit | Winning driver | Winning vehicle |
| 1 | Long Beach | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 2 | Homestead | Paul Gentiliozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 3 | Lime Rock Park | Lou Gigliotti | Ford Mustang |
| 4 | Detroit | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 5 | Mid-Ohio | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 6 | Minneapolis | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 7 | Cleveland | Bill Saunders | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 8 | Grand Rapids | Bill Saunders | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 9 | Trois-Rivières | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 10 | Watkins Glen | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
| 11 | Road America | Stu Hayner | Chevrolet Camaro |
| 12 | Pikes Peak | Brian Simo | Ford Mustang |
| 13 | Houston | Brian Simo | Ford Mustang |
# 1933 All-Southwest Conference football team

The 1933 All-Southwest Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Southwest Conference teams for the 1933 college football season. The selectors for the 1933 season included the Associated Press (AP).

## All Southwest selections
### Backs

* Tom Murphy, Arkansas (AP-1 [QB])
* Cy Casper, TCU (AP-1 [HB])
* Bob Wilson, SMU (AP-1 [HB])
* John Kitchens, SMU (AP-1 [FB])

### Ends

* Jim Tom Petty, Baylor (AP-1)
* Paul Rucker, Arkansas (AP-1)

### Tackles

* Fred Lauterbach, Rice (AP-1)
* Charles Coates, Texas (AP-1)

### Guards

* Bud Taylor, TCU (AP-1)
* Harold Clem, Baylor (AP-1)

### Centers

* Bill Smith, Texas (AP-1)

## Key

AP = Associated Press
# Veikko Nekundi

Veikko Nekundi (born 24 November 1977) is a Namibian politician serving in the Cabinet of Namibia as deputy minister of works and transport. He is also a legislator in the National Assembly since 2015.

## Biography

Nekundi was born on 24 November 1977 at Otshitutuma, in Omusati Region. He served as a youth development and training personnel at City of Windhoek from 2005 to 2015. After SWAPO Party Youth League secretary general Elijah Ngurare expelled from the position in 2015, Nekundi acted as an interim leader of the SWAPO Party youth wing from 2015 to 2017. In 1998, he served as president of Student Representative council at Namibia University of Science and Technology formally known as Polytechnic of Namibia.
In 2013 he obtained a master's degree in business administration from the University of Namibia. In addition, he is a holder of B-TECH in marketing obtained in 2009 and in 2008 he obtain a BBA all from NUST.
# Iota Persei

ι Persei, Latinized as Iota Persei, is a single star in the northern constellation Perseus. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-white hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.1. It is located 34.5 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +49 km/s. Iota Persei has a relatively high proper motion across the sky.
This is a late F- or early G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of around G0V. It is about 3–4 billion years old and is spinning slowly with a projected rotational velocity of 4 km/s. The star has 1.1 times the mass of the Sun and 1.4 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating more than double the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,921 K.
There is a 12.4-magnitude line-of-sight companion star that is not believed to be gravitationally associated with Iota Persei. This object is located at an angular separation of 154.4″ from the primary along a position angle of 125°, as of 2014.

## Naming

In Chinese, 大陵 (Dà Líng), meaning Mausoleum, refers to an asterism consisting of ι Persei, 9 Persei, τ Persei, κ Persei, β Persei, ρ Persei, 16 Persei and 12 Persei. Consequently, the Chinese name for ι Persei itself is 大陵三 (Dà Líng sān, English: the Third Star of Mausoleum).