OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Young Women's Christian Association of the Philippines

The Young Women's Christian Association of the Philippines (YWCA of the Philippines) is an autonomous member of World YWCA. The association was established in the Philippines in 1926.

## History

In 1921, Felicisima Balgos Barza, with assistance from the Honolulu YWCA, formed the Time Investment Club. The YWCA of Manila was formally organized in October 1926. The first honorary president was Aurora A. Quezon.
The organization of the Baguio and San Pablo YWCAs took place in 1946-47 and the first YWCA National Convention was held in 1948. This led to the recognized need for forming an umbrella organization, which consequently became the YWCA of the Philippines, conceived to serve as a coordinating body for organized local clubs that had begun to proliferate. In the 1950s, the executive secretary was social worker Josefa Jara Martinez.
The YWCA of the Philippines was admitted as a corresponding member of the World YWCA during the World Council Meeting in Hanchow, China in 1948. It became an active member at the World Council meeting in Beirut, Lebanon in 1951.
The YWCA of the Philippines policy making is vested on a 17 member National Council headed by the President while the national staff headed by the National Executive Director does the implementation work.
The YWCA sponsors groups such as the Y-Buds which consists of elementary school girls, the Y-teens organized in secondary schools and the Student Y organized in colleges and universities. Furthermore there are the Young Professionals and the Adult Y'ers.
There is also the Community Youth Club whose members could either be in school or out-of-school.

## National Council Officers 2022-2024

National President: Atty. Bienvenida A. Gruta
Vice President for Administration & Management: Dr. Emee Espina Saplada Vice President for Program & Membership: Francine Beatriz DG Pradez (young woman) Vice President for Finance: Marcia Suzanne O. Bicomong Secretary: Jessica M. Deboton (young woman) Assistant Secretary: Cynthia H. Alegria (young woman) Treasurer: Jennelyn R. Cadavos (young woman) Assistant Treasurer: Alliana Marie B. Archivido (young woman) P.R.O: Rizalyn T. Ambida National Executive Director: Neriza Bernardo-Llena,RSW

## National Council Members

Marla May A. Baes - Young Woman Grace S. Frias- Dr. Edesa S. Grama Jayle B. Manalo - Young Woman Lovely May Y. Nemenzo -young woman Dr. Leonida Bayani-Ortiz, Chairperson-Council of Past National Presidents Judy S. Suegay Maribeth G. Tayag
# Iztacalco metro station

Iztacalco is a station along Line 8 of the Mexico City Metro.
Iztacalco is in the borough of the same name, in Mexico City. Its logo represents the monastery of San Matías, the first church on Calzada de la Viga. The Nahuatl toponym Iztacalco means "in the house of salt". The station was opened on 20 July 1994.
Like the other stations on this stretch of Line 8, Iztacalco stands on Avenida Francisco del Paso y Troncoso (eje 3 Ote). It also connected with trolleybus line "M", which runs between INFONAVIT Iztacalco residential estate and Metro Villa de Cortés. This station is the closest to the Colegio de Bachilleres Plantel 3 "Iztacalco".
# Pauline Kleingeld

Pauline Kleingeld (born 1962) is a Dutch philosopher and Professor of Philosophy (Ethics and its History) at the University of Groningen. She is known for her works on ethics.
She was elected a Corresponding Fellow of the British Academy in 2022.

## Books

* Kant and Cosmopolitanism: The Philosophical Ideal of World Citizenship (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012; paperback 2013)
* Fortschritt und Vernunft: Zur Geschichtsphilosophie Kants (Würzburg: Königshausen und Neumann, 1995)
# C/1864 R1 (Donati)

Comet Donati, formally designated as C/1864 R1, is a parabolic comet discovered in 1864. It was the last of five comets discovered by Italian astronomer, Giovanni Battista Donati. This comet might be the potential parent body of the Gamma Normids meteor shower (alongside C/1893 U1).

## Discovery and observations

The comet was already on its outbound flight when it was first spotted by Giovanni Battista Donati on the night of 10 September 1864, where it was initially located within the constellation Leo Minor. As a result, further observations of the comet became increasingly difficult as it slowly faded away, leading to astronomers being unable to obtain its precise orbital elements. The last known observation of the comet was recorded on 20 October 1864.
# Philippe Buc

Philippe Buc is a French/American historian concentrating on religion and politics, mainly in the European Middle Ages. Since 2021 he is Professor of Medieval History at the Leiden University.
Buc did his undergraduate studies at Swarthmore College, graduating in 1982. He then attended the prestigious EHESS (quasi-university) in Paris between 1984 and December 2011, studying History and receiving his doctorate for his dissertation entitled "Potestas: prince, pouvoir, et peuple dans les commentaires de la Bible (Paris et France du Nord, 1100-1330") (loosely, "Potestas: Prince power and people in bible commentaries - Paris and northern France: 1100-1330"). The work was supervised by Jean-Claude Schmitt and informally but energetically by Jacques Le Goff.
He was a professor at Stanford University (USA) between 1990 and 2011. An important focus of his research is on Christian violence and cultures of violence shaped by Christianity. See Holy War, Martyrdom, and Terror (2015). Buc's book, The Dangers of Ritual (2001), garnered a lot of attention from early medieval historians for its commentary on the subject of ritual. In September 2011 he became Professor for Medieval History at the University of Vienna, Institut für Geschichte and Institut für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung. At around the same time he accepted US citizenship (while still retaining the French citizenship acquired by virtue of his birth in Paris).
# Uğur Dağdelen

Uğur Dağdelen (3 October 1973 – 24 September 2015) was a Turkish professional footballer from Amasya. He played for several clubs in Turkey in addition to the Turkey national team.

## Club career

Dağdelen played for Karabükspor, Bursaspor and Samsunspor in the Turkish Süper Lig, appearing in more than 140 league matches and scoring more than 30 goals.

## International career

Dağdelen made one appearance for the full Turkey national team in a friendly against Russia on 22 April 1998.
# Dowling Township, Knox County, Nebraska

Dowling Township is one of thirty townships in Knox County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 107 at the 2020 census. A 2023 estimate placed the township's population at 107.
# Shark Bay (TV series)

Shark Bay is an Australian comedy-drama series satirising soap operas. The 26-episode series screened on Foxtel in 1996.

## Cast

* Will Gluth as Peter Delaney
* Zoe Bertram as Kylie Delaney
* Joel Williams as Steve
* Dieter Brummer as Brad Delaney
* Tina Thomsen as Debbie
* Kate Gorman as Miranda Delaney
* Raelee Hill as Heather
* Frances O'Connor as Dr. Jane
* Doug Penty as Rupert/Osbert
* Lisa Baumwol as Daphne/Delilah
* Tiriel Mora as Justin Farraday
* Rowena Wallace as Clarissa Delaney
Adrian Lee, Scott Michaelson, Tottie Goldsmith, Peter O'Brien and Roger Oakley appeared in guest roles.
# Melvin Clodfelter

Melvin Carl Clodfelter (June 26, 1904 – January 19, 1983) was an American wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle lightweight at the 1932 Summer Olympics. He also won an NCAA wrestling championship at Oklahoma A&M.
# Sinezona garciai

Sinezona garciai is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Scissurellidae, the little slit shells.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea.
# Pacific Asia

Pacific Asia is the region along the east coast of Asia bordering the western Pacific Ocean. It constitutes most of East Asia, Northeast Asia, and Southeast Asia.
The region is contested by China, America, and Japan, with India recently engaging as well as part of its Act East policy and overall rise on the world stage.

## History

In ancient times, the central country in much of the region was China, with the Chinese diaspora creating economic integration throughout.

### Modern era

Columbus's 1492 voyage to the Americas marked the beginning of the European expansion which would lead to trans-Pacific contact between Asia and the West. Europeans began colonizing Southeast Asia from the 16th century onwards (though the vast majority was only colonized starting in the mid-19th century), with China also having some of its territory split up between the colonial powers. The Chinese artisans found themselves losing out to Western mass production, with China becoming an insignificant economic player in Pacific Asia.
The allure of easier access to and spreading civilizing influence over territories throughout the Pacific Rim incentivized America to expand westward, with its borders and influence reaching Asia by the mid-to-late 19th century in a kind of extended "Manifest Destiny", and America taking over Guam and the Philippines and dispelling the Spanish Empire from Pacific Asia in 1898. Japan, having been forced to open up by American naval force in the 1850s, became an industrial power and also played a role in conquering Pacific Asia around the same time, reaching the peak of its power when it drove European powers out of the region during World War 2.

### Contemporary era

In the aftermath of World War 2 and Allied victory over Japan, America participated heavily throughout Pacific Asia, tolerating the authoritarianism that characterized the regimes in the region due to its need for anti-communist allies to prosecute the Cold War in Asia, and later for the War on Terror.
Deng Xiaoping's reforms in late-20th-century China led to the country becoming more economically important, re-assuming a central role in Pacific Asia by the 2007–2008 financial crisis. In the 21st century, Pacific Asia has become an economically interconnected region, trading more within itself than the EU or America, having significant intermigration throughout the region, and having significant solidarity in its votes and stances at the UN. Tensions have emerged between Pacific Asian countries around the South China Sea (such as regarding Taiwan) and regarding the Korean conflict, with Japan having somewhat of a leadership role in the region but also being rejected at times due to other Pacific Asian countries' reaction to colonial-era Japanese war crimes, with America being asked to maintain influence in the region as a counterweight to Japan.
The desire of Pacific Rim countries to counterbalance China has led to India's increasing involvement in multiple coalitions throughout the region as part of the broader Indo-Pacific.
# Universidad Hispanoamericana

The Universidad Hispanoamericana is a major private university in San José, Costa Rica that specializes in business administration, engineering, psychology and medical studies. It was founded in 1982.
The programs, techniques, and facilities are modern — creating driven professionals with internationally recognised degrees. Based in San José, Universidad Hispanoamerica has campuses in other provinces including Cartago and Heredia.
# Federal Constitution of 1949

The 1949 Federal Constitution of the United States of Indonesia (Indonesian: Konstitusi Republik Indonesia Serikat, lit. 'Constitution of the Republic of the United States of Indonesia') replaced the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia when sovereignty was officially transferred from the Netherlands to Indonesia following the Dutch-Indonesian Round Table Conference. It came into force on 27 December 1949 and was replaced by the Provisional Constitution of 1950 on 17 August 1950.

## Background

From the day after the proclamation of Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945, the original Constitution of Indonesia approved by the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence was in force. As the Dutch wanted to retain their colony, the war of independence broke out between Dutch forces and Indonesian republicans. However, following international pressure, negotiations took place leading to the Linggadjati Agreement to establish a federal United States of Indonesia. A constitutional assembly would be established and the Indonesian side would start work on a constitution for the new state. Following the January 1948 Renville Agreement, Dutch and Republican committees both presented drafts.
The Indonesian committee, chaired by Soepomo, produced a document that was very different from the 1945 Constitution as it contained human rights guarantees and provided for a bicameral system of government, with a senate and a lower chamber. By the end of March, the two sides were almost completely in agreement. However, the Republican side wanted a dominant role within the federal state, while the Dutch wanted a greater role for the non-Republic states. In the run up to the Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference at which the Dutch would hand over sovereignty to the United States of Indonesia (RUSI), Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung, prime minister of the State of East Indonesia, one of the non-Republic states, invited future RUSI government officials to attend an Inter-Indonesia Conference to agree on a negotiating position. Two such conferences were held, in July and August 1949. The delegates agreed on the basic principles and outline for the Federal Constitution.

## Content

The constitution had 197 articles in six main sections:
* The State of the United States of Indonesia
* The United States of Indonesia and its Component Regions
* The instruments of state
* Administration
* The Constitutional Assembly
* Amendments, transitional and final provisions

## Enactment and abrogation

The 1949 Federal Constitution came into force with the formal handing over of sovereignty to the newly established United States of Indonesia on 27 December 1949. However, in the following eight months, the various states and autonomous regions dissolved themselves into the largest state, the Republic of Indonesia. On 17 August 1950, the United States of Indonesia was officially dissolved by President Sukarno and replaced by a unitary Republic of Indonesia with a new provisional constitution.
# Dubai City Church

The Dubai City Church is a church in Emirate of Dubai.

## History

It was founded in 1999. It now comprises more than 1,000 people from different nationalities, meeting in the Holy Trinity Church Compound in Dubai every Saturday evening.
Église Évangélique de Dubai, the Russian Church of Dubai - attended by people from different nationalities, especially the Russian Community with Worship and Sermons in the Russian language, and The Abu Dhabi City Church are their associated ministries.
# Cheng Gwan-min

Cheng Gwan Min (January 1, 1917 – August 2, 1994) was a Hong Kong TVB actor. He died in Bao'an District, Shenzhen at the age of 77.
A native of Bao'an county, Guangdong province, Cheng was once a theatre actor and broadcaster. In 1936, he made his debut in The Three-Day Massacre in Guangzhou in Guangzhou. During his long career of more than half a century, he made more than 200 films, mostly Cantonese.
A skilful imitator of singers from the East and the West, Cheng had numerous albums and performed Cantonese opera and musicals. He earned himself a nickname "Elvis Presley of the East".
From the 1970s onwards, he became a host of the classic variety show Enjoy Yourself Tonight, with occasional guest appearances in films.

## Filmography

* The Three-Day Massacre in Guangzhou (1937)
* A Wealthy Family (1947)
* Separated Too Soon (1948)
* Night Discovery of the Women's Trap (1949)
* A Pitiable Wife (1949)
* Strange Bedfellows (1949)
* Blood-Stained Azeleas (1951)
* The Talking Bird (1959)
* The Orphans (1960)
* Death to the Killer (1960)
* Ali Baba and the 40 Robbers (1960)
* Revolutionary Heroine (1960)
* Temperamental Amazon (1961)
* False Alarm (1962)
* Naughty! Naughty! (1974)
* The Perfect Match (1982)
* Rise of the Great Wall (1985)
* Project A Part II (1987)
* Looking Back In Anger (1989)
* Man from Guangdong (1991)
# Glenburn Township, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania

Glenburn Township is a township in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, founded in 1877. The population was 1,441 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 4.9 square miles (13 km$^2$), of which 4.7 square miles (12 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), or 3.27%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,246 people, 498 households, and 359 families residing in the township. The population density was 265.1 inhabitants per square mile (102.4/km$^2$). There were 547 housing units at an average density of 116.4 units per square mile (44.9 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.1% White, 1% African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.2% of the population.
There were 498 households, out of which 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.8% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.9% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the township the population was spread out, with 21.6% under the age of 18, 61.4% from 18 to 64, and 17% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46.3 years.
The median income for a household in the township was $66,528, and the median income for a family was $78,098. Males had a median income of $63,000 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $37,469. About 6.1% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Sengoku (1991 video game)

Sengoku is a beat 'em up arcade game. It is the first entry of the Sengoku trilogy by SNK. It was ported to numerous home consoles including the Neo Geo, Neo Geo CD, Mega-CD and Super Famicom. The arcade version was part of SNK Arcade Classics Vol. 1, released in 2008. The Neo Geo version was re-released on the Japanese Virtual Console in 2011, with the sequels for the North American Virtual Console on November 8, 2012 (Sengoku 2) and June 6, 2013 (Sengoku 3) and for the PAL region on February 7, 2013 (Sengoku 2) and September 5, 2013 (Sengoku 3). In 2009 the series was compiled on the Sengoku Anthology for PlayStation 2 and Windows.

## Gameplay

A player has a maximum of six health points. When certain enemies are defeated, spirits of powerful forms are available to transform into. In the SNES version transformation cannot be toggled, but stays constant for a limited time. The three different forms are a samurai, an armor-clad wolf and a more agile ninja. These forms have a limited use. Their attacks and jumps differ from the original form and their powers are enhanced by any power-ups collected.
Throughout the game the player would need to survive the hordes of enemies by collecting colored orbs as power-ups. Ten Green orbs heal one health point. A Red orb gives the player a single sword, a Cyan orb gives the player a dual swords, the Purple orb gives the player a two-handed holy sword and a Yellow orb gives the player a limited magical attack. All swords are equally powerful and have no unique abilities over another. Although the magical projectiles is finite and can be deflected, it's the only one that does not clash into combat during sword fights.

## Plot

Centuries ago a cruel and insanely tyrannical warlord was defeated by the two elite Samurai but had sworn to return in the future. When he does he unleashes undead forces of feudal Japanese warriors to destroy the world and its people. The warlord is opposed only by the two protagonists, the red-jacketed Claude Yamamoto and cowboy hat-wearing Jack Stone (also known as Dan and Bill in the SNES version), martial artists who turn out to be descendants of the two elite Samurai responsible for vanquishing the wicked warlord centuries ago.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer and Video Games | 90/100 |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 4.4/10 |
| Power Unlimited | 85% |
In Japan, Game Machine listed Sengoku on their March 15, 1991 issue as being the thirteenth most-successful table arcade unit of the month. Likewise, RePlay reported Sengoku to be the fourth most-popular arcade game at the time.
On release, Famicom Tsūshin scored the Neo Geo version of the game a 19 out of 40. Electronic Gaming Monthly gave the Super NES version a 4.4 out of 10, commenting that it "has an interesting concept as you can change into different types of fighters, yet it just doesn't come together." Power Unlimited gave the Neo Geo version a score of 85% writing: "A top-shelf brawler, even for people who aren't much of a fighter. The game gives you a real fighting feeling, thanks to the great sounds and images."
# Monique Noel

Monique Noel (born April 28, 1967) is a glamour model and actress. She was chosen as Playboy's Playmate of the Month for May 1989. Her centerfold was photographed by Richard Fegley. She was born in Salem Oregon.

## Partial filmography

* Renegade (1996) as Cheri
* I Like to Play Games (1995) as Valerie
* Blossom (1993) as Claire
* Herman's Head (1993) as Gigi
* Meatballs 4 (1992) as Lovelie #1 (as Monique de Lacy)
* Mobsters (1991) as Showgirl (as Monique Noel Lovelace)
* Road House (1989) as Barfly
* Bert Rigby, You're a Fool (1989) as Jim Shirley's Girlfriend
* What Price Victory (1988)
# Christopher Bartolone

Christopher Bartolone (born 24 January 1970) is an Italian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Eugeniusz Frankowski

Eugeniusz Frankowski (1884–1962) was a Polish archaeologist, ethnographer and ethnologist. He was married to the anthropologist and educator Marta Rzewuska-Frankowska.
# Bob Moran

Bob Moran is a British cartoonist whose work has been published in many publications, including Morning Star, The Guardian and The Telegraph and more recently The Conservative Woman. On 12 October 2017, he was awarded the Cartoon Art Trust Award for Political Cartooning. He was sacked by The Telegraph in October 2021 following tweets in which he commented that Rachel Clarke "should be verbally abused" for encouraging the use of masks on public transport.

## Career

Moran attended Wellington School, Somerset and graduated from Falmouth University in 2008. In 2010, he had a short period working for The Guardian before becoming the regular weekend cartoonist for The Daily Telegraph in 2011.
In 2015, Moran's animated short film, 'Father's Days', about the birth of his daughter, was published on The Daily Telegraph's website. The film has been screened in neonatal clinics, charities and parenting associations internationally.
Moran has tweeted frequently about the COVID-19 pandemic, describing those who have been vaccinated as "dangerously misguided". On 13 October 2021, Press Gazette reported Moran had been sacked by The Telegraph for tweets aimed at palliative care physician Rachel Clarke on Twitter in late September. One of his tweets said Clarke deserved to be "verbally abused" for advocating the wearing of face masks. It was removed by Twitter for breaking its guidelines.
Bob Moran's cartoons have been criticised by the Media Diversity Institute for being "antisemitic".

## Awards

* Runner Up Political Cartoon of the Year award from the Political Cartoon Society (2015)
* Shortlisted for a World Illustration Award by the AOI (2015)
* Honoree, Online Film & Video, The Webby Awards (2016)
* Cartoon Art Trust Award for Political Cartooning, 12 October 2017
* COVID Cartoon of the Year award from the Political Cartoon of the Year Awards (2020)