OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Íñigo Eguaras

Íñigo Eguaras Álvarez (born 7 March 1992) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Slovenian PrvaLiga club Celje.

## Football career

Born in Ansoáin, Navarre, Eguaras graduated from Athletic Bilbao's youth setup after joining in 2004 from UDC Txantrea, and made his senior debuts with CD Basconia, the club's farm team, in the 2010–11 campaign, in Tercera División. On 10 June 2011 he was promoted to the reserves in Segunda División B.
On 26 May 2014 Eguaras was released by the Lions, and subsequently signed for Segunda División club CE Sabadell FC on 2 July. He played his first match as a professional on 24 August, starting in a 2–3 home loss against Real Betis.
Eguaras scored his first professional goal on 16 May 2015, netting the last in a 1–1 away draw against CD Leganés. On 17 July he signed for fellow league team CD Mirandés, after agreeing to a two-year deal.
On 19 June 2017, after suffering relegation, Eguaras moved to fellow second tier club Real Zaragoza. A regular starter, he renewed his contract until 2024 on 18 May 2020.
On 21 January 2022, Eguaras moved to fellow second division side UD Almería on a two-and-a-half-year deal. He scored once in 14 appearances during the remainder of the season, as the club achieved promotion to La Liga.
Eguaras made his top tier debut on 14 August 2022, starting in a 2–1 home loss to Real Madrid. He scored his first goal in the category on 29 October, netting his team's third in a 3–1 home win over RC Celta de Vigo.
On 30 August 2023, Eguaras terminated his contract with the Andalusians.
On 28 September 2024, Eguaras joined Slovenian PrvaLiga club NK Celje on a contract for this season.

## Personal life

Íñigo's younger brother Aritz is also a footballer. A defender, he has appeared for several clubs in the Navarre region including CD Izarra.
# Mary E. Eato

Mary Elizabeth Eato (also Eaton; September 23, 1844 – February 8, 1915) was an African-American suffragist and teacher.

## Life

Eato was born in New York City on September 23, 1844, the daughter of Timothy and Sarah Jane Eato.
At the age of 16, Eato began teaching for the "Colored Schools". She received a diploma in teaching from a New York normal school in July 1861, when she was the only colored student graduating at the commencement ceremony. She later went on to teach at Grammar Schools. Among the schools she taught at were Grammar School No. 3, 41st Street, under the principal Charles Lewis Reason, and Grammar School No. 80, on 42nd Street.
In 1891, she was awarded the degree of Master of Pedagogy from the University of the City of New York. She taught for 44 years, retiring in 1904. Among her students were some who themselves became teachers, such as Frances Reynolds Keyser, and Dr. Adena C. E. Minott, founder of a school of mental sciences in Chicago.
During her teaching career, she met Sarah Garnet, the first black woman principal in New York City. While Garnet founded the Colored Women's Equal Suffrage League of Brooklyn, Eato held a membership there for many years. Eato then became the league's vice president in 1908.
She died on February 8, 1915, at the age of 70.
# Field Dog Stud Book

The Field Dog Stud Book is the oldest purebred dog registry in the United States having started registrations in and currently maintaining records from 1874. The Field Dog Stud Book currently registers around 5,000 litters each year and has registered several million dogs. In addition to registration the FDSB maintains the results of DNA testing of dogs to promote genetic health.

## Overview

The Field Dog Stud Book focuses on dogs bred to perform in the field. It supports no conformation showing. This stud book is affiliated with the field trial magazine The American Field which is the oldest continuously published sporting dog journal in the U.S.
The FDSB registers dogs of all breeds, but is primarily for pointing, flushing, and retrieving breeds of gun dog. Among some breeds, such as English Setters, the FDSB will register the dog in its particular breed as well as the particular line within the breed such as the Llewellin Setter.
Hunters and field trial enthusiasts prefer the FDSB to the AKC but several breeds have dual registrations.
Irish Setters used to be cross-registered with the American Kennel Club, but reciprocal registration was ended in 1975 when FDSB dogs were winning over AKC dogs in AKC's own field trial competitions. The breeds have further diverged and FDSB dogs are smaller and calmer than their AKC cousins with more colors accepted.
# 1971 ABA All-Star Game

The fourth American Basketball Association All-Star Game was played January 23, 1971 at Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina before an audience at 14,407. Al Bianchi of the Virginia Squires coached the East, with Bill Sharman of the Utah Stars coached the West.

## Results

Rick Barry scored four points in the final 49 seconds as the East overcame an 18-point third-quarter deficit. Mel Daniels of the Indiana Pacers was named MVP after scoring 29 points and grabbing 13 rebounds.
| Score by Periods: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Final |
| West | 29 | 40 | 28 | 25 | 122 |
| East | 33 | 26 | 33 | 34 | 126 |

## Western Conference

| Player, Team | MIN | FGM | FGA | 3PM | 3PA | FTM | FTA | REB | AST | PTS |
| Mel Daniels, IND | 30 | 12 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 29 |
| Roger Brown, IND | 28 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 12 |
| Donnie Freeman, TEX | 27 | 6 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 17 |
| Jimmy Jones, MMP | 27 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 13 |
| Zelmo Beaty, UTS | 27 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 12 |
| Bob Netolicky, IND | 22 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 6 |
| Steve Jones, MMP | 21 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| Wendell Ladner, MMP | 20 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 12 |
| Glen Combs, UTS | 17 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Red Robbins, UTS | 14 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Julius Keye, DNR | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Ron Boone, UTS | 4 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Totals | 240 | 47 | 100 | 0 | 5 | 28 | 43 | 54 | 20 | 122 |

## Eastern Conference

| Player, Team | MIN | FGM | FGA | 3PM | 3PA | FTM | FTA | REB | AST | PTS |
| Dan Issel, KEN | 34 | 8 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 0 | 21 |
| Joe Caldwell, CAR | 32 | 10 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 21 |
| John Brisker, PTC | 27 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 17 | 1 | 15 |
| Bill Melchionni, NYN | 24 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 12 |
| Cincinnatus Powell, KEN | 21 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 11 |
| Charlie Scott, VIR | 21 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| Mack Calvin, FLO | 20 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Larry Jones, FLO | 18 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| Rick Barry, NYN | 17 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 14 |
| Mike Lewis, PTC | 14 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 7 |
| George Carter, VIR | 8 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Neil Johnson, VIR | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals | 240 | 47 | 104 | 1 | 3 | 31 | 48 | 65 | 19 | 126 |
* Halftime — West, 69–59
* Third Quarter — West, 97–92
* Officials: Norm Drucker and Joe Gushue
* Attendance: 14,407
# 2008 ABA All-Star Game

The 2008 American Basketball Association All-Star Game was held at the 1,856 seat Barre Auditorium in Barre, Vermont on March 21–22, 2008, where East defeated West in style, 161–140 in front of 1,500 basketball fans. Anthony Anderson of the Manchester Millrats won the MVP award. Senegalese player Issa Konare and Chinese Sun Yue were the only foreigners of the All-Star Game.

## The 2008 ABA All-Star Game events
### The Three-Point contest

The night before the All-Star Game on March, in the opening event of the 2008 ABA All-Star Weekend, Robin Kennedy of the Orange County Gladiators, an And1 Tour veteran, nosed out guard Sean Dixon of the Atlanta Vision to win the Simply Subs ABA Three-Point crown. Antonio Burks, Kenny Wright also participated in the contest but failed to qualify to the final.

### The Slam-Dunk contest

Chris Cayole of the Vermont Frost Heaves playing in front of his home crowd, won the M&M Beverage Centers Slam-Dunk title, thanks to a 360-degree windmill jam which ultimately earned him the dunk title over Cardell Butler of the San Diego Wildcats and Mario Kinsey of the Texas Tycoons at the Barre Auditorium on Friday, March 21.

## All-Star Teams
### Rosters

East All-Stars :
| Pos. | Player | Team |
| Starters ||||
| G | Anthony Anderson | Manchester Millrats |
| F | Samuel Audet-Sow | Quebec Kebekwa |
| G | Tommy Mitchell | Halifax Rainmen |
| F | Issa Konare | Vermont Frost Heaves |
| F | Antonio Burks | Vermont Frost Heaves |
| Reserves ||||
| G | Joey Britto | Jersey Express |
| F | P.J. Young | Manchester Millrats |
| G | Charles Fortier (basketball) | Quebec Kebekwa |
| F | Cordell Jeanty | Montreal Royal |
| Head coach: Will Voigt (Vermont Frost Heaves) ||||
West All-Stars :
| Pos. | Player | Team |
| Starters ||||
| G | Mario Kinsey | Texas Tycoons |
| C | Randall Williams | Texas Tycoons |
| F | Jerome Habel | San Diego Wildcats |
| F | Cardell Butler | San Diego Wildcats |
| G | Sun Yue | Beijing Aoshen Olympian |
| Reserves ||||
| G | Jamel Staten | Beijing Aoshen Olympian |
| G | Kenny Wright | Long Beach Breakers |
| G | Chancey Ephraim | West Texas Whirlwinds |
| G | Robin Kennedy | Orange County Gladiators |
| G | Sean Dixon | Atlanta Vision |
| G | B.J. Puckett | Atlanta Vision |
| Head coach: Jean-Paul Afif (Texas Tycoons) ||||
# Padder–Nagseni Assembly constituency

Padder–Nagseni is one of the 90 constituencies in the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir a north state of India. Paddar is also part of Udhampur Lok Sabha constituency.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party | Party |
| 2024 | Sunil Kumar Sharma | | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### Assembly Election 2024

2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election : Padder–Nagseni :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Sunil Kumar Sharma | 17,036 | 50.41% | New |
| | JKNC | Pooja Thakur | 15,490 | 45.83% | New |
| | JKPDP | Sandesh Kumar | 372 | 1.10% | New |
| | Independent | Rakesh Goswami | 209 | 0.62% | New |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 362 | 1.07% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 1,546 | 4.57% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 33,796 | 82.97% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 40,732 | | |
| | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) |
# Chess at the 2022 Asian Games

The chess event at the 2022 Asian Games was held in Hangzhou Chess Academy (Hangzhou Qiyuan Chess Hall), Hangzhou, China, from 24 September to 7 October 2023.
China won gold medals in three of the four events (men's individual rapid, women's individual rapid and women's team), while Iran won gold in the men's team event. India won silver in both team events while competitors from Uzbekistan won silver in both rapid events.

## Schedule

| ● | Round | ● | Last round |
| Event↓/Date → | 24th Sun | 25th Mon | 26th Tue | 27th Wed | 29th Fri | 30th Sat | 1st Sun | 2nd Mon | 3rd Tue | 4th Wed | 5th Thu | 6th Fri | 7th Sat |
| Men's individual rapid | ●● | ●● | ●●● | ●● | | | | | | | | | |
| Men's team standard | | | | | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Women's individual rapid | ●● | ●● | ●●● | ●● | | | | | | | | | |
| Women's team standard | | | | | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's individual rapid details | Wei Yi China | Nodirbek Abdusattorov Uzbekistan | Javokhir Sindarov Uzbekistan |
| Men's team standard details | Iran Parham Maghsoudloo Amin Tabatabaei Pouya Idani Bardia Daneshvar Amir Reza Pouraghabala | India Gukesh Dommaraju R Praggnanandhaa Vidit Gujrathi Arjun Erigaisi Pentala Harikrishna | Uzbekistan Nodirbek Abdusattorov Javokhir Sindarov Nodirbek Yakubboev Jakhongir Vakhidov Shamsiddin Vokhidov |
| Women's individual rapid details | Zhu Jiner China | Umida Omonova Uzbekistan | Hou Yifan China |
| Women's team standard details | China Hou Yifan Zhu Jiner Tan Zhongyi Zhai Mo | India Koneru Humpy Harika Dronavalli Vaishali Rameshbabu Vantika Agrawal Savitha Shri Baskar | Kazakhstan Bibisara Assaubayeva Meruert Kamalidenova Zhansaya Abdumalik Dinara Saduakassova Alua Nurmanova |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Iran (IRI) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | India (IND) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

## Participating nations

A total of 134 athletes from 21 nations competed in chess at the 2022 Asian Games:
* Bangladesh (5)
* China (8)
* Chinese Taipei (2)
* Hong Kong (10)
* India (10)
* Indonesia (7)
* Iran (6)
* Japan (2)
* Kazakhstan (10)
* Kuwait (2)
* Kyrgyzstan (5)
* Mongolia (10)
* Philippines (9)
* Qatar (3)
* Singapore (1)
* South Korea (10)
* Sri Lanka (1)
* Thailand (8)
* United Arab Emirates (5)
* Uzbekistan (10)
* Vietnam (10)
# Sonntag

The term Sonntag may refer to:

## People

* Brian Sonntag (born 1951), Washington State Auditor
* Brunhilde Sonntag (1936–2002), German composer, musicologist, teacher
* Eliška Sonntagová (born 2001), Czech footballer
* Ernst Sonntag, West German slalom canoeist
* Fredrik Sonntag (born 1987), Swedish ice hockey player
* Kurt L. Sonntag (born c. 1964), United States Army general
* Maynard Sonntag, Canadian politician from Saskatchewan
* Patrick Sonntag (born 1989), German footballer
* Robert M. Sonntag, pen name for Martin Schäuble (born 1978), German writer
* Roselore Sonntag (born 1934), German artistic gymnast
* William Louis Sonntag, Sr. (1822–1900), American landscape painter

## Music

* "Sonntag", song presented by Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 1982

## Locations

* Sonntag, Austria, municipality in Vorarlberg, Austria
* Sonntag Nunatak, glacial island (nunatak) in the Thief Mountains of Antarctica
# Jimmy Ben Heymann

Jimmy Ben Heymann is a former Ghanaian diplomat and the chairman of the Board of Directors of SIC Insurance.

## Early life and education

Heymann is an alumnus of the Adisadel College and completed in 1973. He further went to the Alliance Francaise d’Accra and the University of Ghana Medical School.

## Career

Heymann began his career in 1989 as a Medical Doctor.
He is also the board chairman of the SIC Insurance PLC, a general insurance company in Ghana since 2017. He is also a board member of Playsoccer Ghana, Global Railway (Ghana) Ltd, Corricreche, Crimson School in Akosombo and Aggrey Memorial A.M.E Zion Secondary School.
He is also on the board of Cenpower Generation Company Limited.

## Ambassadorial roles

From 2006 to 2009, Heymann was the High Commissioner of Ghana to the Republic of South Africa. In January 2006, he replaced Ellen Nee-Whang as the High Commissioner of Ghana to South Africa. He is also a former Consul of Ghana for Lesotho from 2006 to 2009.
# Repeater insertion

Repeater insertion is a technique used to reduce time delays associated with long wire lines in integrated circuits. This technique involves cutting the long wire into one or more shorter wires, and then inserting a repeater between each pair of newly created short wires.
The time it takes for a signal to travel from one end of a wire to the other end is known as wire-line delay or just delay. In an integrated circuit, this delay is characterized by RC, the resistance of the wire (R) multiplied by the wire's capacitance (C). Thus, if the wire's resistance is 100 ohms and its capacitance is 0.01 microfarad (μF), the wire's delay is one microsecond (μs).
The resistance of a wire on an integrated circuit is directly proportional, or linear, according to the wire's length. If a 1 mm length of the wire has 100 ohms resistance, then a 2 mm length will have 200 ohms resistance.
For the purposes of our highly simplified discussion, the capacitance of a wire also increases linearly along its length. If a 1 mm length of the wire has 0.01 μF capacitance, a 2 mm length of the wire will have 0.02 μF, a 3 mm wire will have 0.03 μF, and so on.
Thus, the time delay through a wire increases with the square of the wire's length. This is true, to first order, for any wire whose cross-section remains constant along the length of the wire.
| Wire length | Resistance | Capacitance | Time delay |
| 1 mm | 100 ohm | 0.01 μF | 1 μs |
| 2 mm | 200 ohm | 0.02 μF | 4 μs |
| 3 mm | 300 ohm | 0.03 μF | 9 μs |
A consequence of this behavior is that, while a single 2 mm length of wire has a delay of 4 μs. Two separate 1 mm wires only have a delay of 1 μs each and cover the same distance in half the time. By cutting the wire in half, one can double its speed.
To make this science trick work properly, an active circuit must be placed between the two separate wires so as to move the signal from one to the next. An active circuit used for such a purpose is known as a repeater. In a CMOS integrated circuit, the repeater is often a simple inverter.
Reducing the delay of a wire by cutting it in half and inserting a repeater is known as repeater insertion. The cost of this procedure is the additional new delay through the repeater itself, plus power cost because the repeater is an active circuit that must be powered, whereas the plain unrepeated wire was originally an unpowered passive component.
For more details, see for example Anikreddy and Burleson's paper, Repeater Insertion in deep sub-micron CMOS: Ramp-based Analytical Model and Placement Sensitivity Analysis, in ISCAS 2000, the IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, May 28–31, 2000, Geneva, Switzerland (https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=856173).
# Buesaco-Aranda Fault

The Buesaco-Aranda Fault (Spanish: Falla Buesaco-Aranda) is a dextral strike-slip fault in the department of Nariño in southwestern Colombia. The fault has a total length of 29 kilometres (18 mi) and runs along an average northeast to southwest strike in the Central Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The 1995 Pasto earthquake is associated with the active fault showing high amounts of displacement. The earthquake caused seven fatalities.

## Etymology

The fault is named after Buesaco and Aranda, a vereda of Pasto. Other sources call the fault by the general name of Silvia-Pijao Fault.

## Description

The Buesaco-Aranda Fault, extends in a north-northeast to northeast direction from near the Galeras Volcano in southwestern Colombia. The Buesaco Fault is located 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to the west of the Aranda Fault. On the eastern block of the Buesaco Fault, the basement rock consists of basic volcanic, andesite and dark sedimentary rocks which probably developed in a marginal basin environment during Early Cretaceous time. On the western block of the fault are a group of low-grade metamorphic rocks which consist of greenschist, amphibolite, quartzite and black schist, all of Paleozoic age. The area is mostly covered by a Pliocene blanket of pyroclastic rocks and calc-alkaline lavas, Quaternary lahar deposits and fluvio-glacial deposits.
The Buesaco-Aranda Fault has a very well-defined fault trace, with strongly deformed landforms of Pleistocene-Holocene age, clear breaks in slope along eroded fault scarps, and fault scarps facing both to the southeast or the northwest, which is a characteristic of strike-slip faults. Systematic right lateral deflections of some stream gullies, river channels, and ridges are visible. Offset features in confined alluvial deposits and in recent alluvial fans have fresh scarp morphology. The net cumulative horizontal slip calculated is 188 ± 14 metres (617 ± 46 ft), with 160 ± 10 metres (525 ± 33 ft) of displacement in offset landforms along the Aranda Fault. The Morasurco volcano is enclosed by the Buesaco and Aranda Fault segments.

### Activity

The last strong seismic event occurred on the Buesaco Fault near Pasto at 18:23 on March 4, 1995; the magnitude of the biggest shock was M 5.0. Seven people died as a result of the earthquake and the aftershocks.
# Tim Purpura

Timothy Gerard Purpura (born March 19, 1958) is an American baseball executive and former lawyer. He is the former general manager of the Houston Astros Major League Baseball team. He was with the club from 2005 to 2007.

## Biography

He graduated from Oak Lawn Community High School in Illinois in 1976.
Purpura received a Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Loyola University of Chicago in 1983 and earned a Juris Doctor degree from the Thomas Jefferson School of Law in 1992. He was inducted into the Oak Lawn Community High School (Illinois) Hall of Fame in November 2005.
He worked as an assistant in player development for the California Angels during spring training from 1990 to 1992 and headed special projects for the San Diego Padres minor league department in 1991.
Purpura was the Houston Astros assistant farm director in 1994 and the director of major and minor league player relations from 1995 to 1996. He was the assistant GM and director of player development from 1997 to 2004 and was named general manager of the Astros in November 2004, replacing Gerry Hunsicker.
Under his tenure, the club made its first World Series appearance (against the Chicago White Sox) in 2005. It proved to be the highlight of his career as general manager. Trades to try and keep the Astros window open a bit longer with the twilight of the careers of Jeff Bagwell and Craig Biggio brought the arrival of Carlos Lee in 2007 on a six-year $100 million deal (backloaded to pay more money in the last years). While Lee did have decent offensive numbers with the Astros in five seasons, the Astros could not stop the inevitable plunge; Andy Pettite and Roger Clemens each departed after the 2006 season. Acquisitions by Purpura such as Preston Wilson (signed in 2006 to provide a bat before being DFA'd in August), Woody Williams and Jason Jennings (as done by dealing Willy Taveras) did not pan out.
With the Astros at 58-73 in 2007, Purpura and manager Phil Garner were fired by owner Drayton McLane on August 27, 2007. He replaced Purpura on September 20, 2007, with Ed Wade taking over as general manager.
He was later executive vice president and chief operating office of Minor League Baseball (2008-2011), Texas Rangers senior director of player development (2011-2013), and adjunct professor in SMU's Graduate School of Sports Management (2014-2015).
In September 2016, he was named President of the Texas League of Professional Baseball Clubs.
Tim, his wife, Shari, daughter Brooke, and son Brennan, make their home in Bellaire, Texas.
# Shukhov Rotunda

56°20′N 44°00′E﻿ / ﻿56.333°N 44.000°E﻿ / 56.333; 44.000
Shukhov Rotunda was a round exhibition pavilion built for All-Russia Exhibition 1896 in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. It was built in 1896 with a diagrid hanging cover (tensile gridshell – diagrid roof, Russian Empire patent No. 1894, dated March 12, 1899) and was the world's first Hyperboloid structure (in the center of the Rotunda). It is named after Vladimir Shukhov, who designed it in 1895.
The Rotunda was 16 metres (52 ft) high with a diameter of 68 metres (223 ft). The diameter of the steel membrane was 25 metres (82 ft).
The rotunda was subsequently moved to Yessentuki and demolished in the 1980s.