OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cottonwood Township, Adams County, Nebraska

Cottonwood Township is one of sixteen townships in Adams County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 282 at the 2020 census.
The village of Holstein lies within the township.
# Reg Boyle

Reginald George Boyle (3 March 1903 – 1 May 1986) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of John Thomas Boyle (1862-1927), and Georgina Mary Boyle (1868-1913), née Appleton, Reginald George Boyle was born at Collingwood, Victoria on 3 March 1903.
He married Dorothy May Parker Vernon (1908-1990) in 1928.

## Football
### Collingwood (VFL)

He made his debut for the Collingwood Football Club during the 8th Round in 1925.

### Northcote (VFA)

He was cleared from Collingwood to Northcote in May 1927.

### Brunswick (VFA)

In April 1928 he was cleared from "N.S.W." to Brunswick.
# Sparria

Sparria is a small genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Opegraphaceae.

## Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed in 2011 by the lichenologists Damien Ertz and Anders Tehler, with Sparria cerebriformis assigned as the type species. This European species, originally described in the genus Opegrapha, was later more well known as Arthonia endlicheri. The genus name honours the Dutch lichenologist Laurens Sparrius, "for his contribution to the Arthoniales".

## Description

The genus Sparria consists of crustose lichens that grow on rocks. The thallus, or lichen body, is typically thick and can vary in texture from smooth and continuous to cracked (rimose) or wart-like (verrucose), and it may sometimes appear as raised, bubble-like structures (bullate). The surface of the thallus is covered by a protective layer, known as the cortex. The symbiotic algae within the lichen belong to the green algal genus Trenteophlia. The reproductive structures in Sparria, the ascomata, are lirelliform (elongated and slit-like) to dendroid (tree-like) in shape. These structures are usually embedded within the thallus and often cluster together to form rounded or elongated, stroma-like formations. The hymenial disc, where the spores develop, is narrow and typically coated with a white, powdery substance known as pruina. The excipulum, which is the outer layer surrounding the hymenium, is dark brown, as is the hypothecium—the layer beneath the hymenium—which extends down to the substrate, anchoring the lichen.
Inside the ascomata, the supporting structures for the spores, called paraphysoids, are branched and interconnected (anastomosing. The asci, where the spores are produced, are cylindrical to club-shaped and contain eight spores. The ascospores are oblong-ellipsoid to spindle-shaped (fusiform), tapering at one end. When young, the spores are colourless (hyaline) but turn brown as they mature. These spores are somewhat muriform, meaning they have several transverse and longitudinal divisions, and are encased in a distinct gelatinous sheath.
Sparria also reproduces asexually through pycnidia, which are flask-shaped structures embedded in the thallus. The conidia (asexual spores) produced by the pycnidia are thread-like (filiform) and slightly curved.
Chemically, Sparria species contain lecanoric acid, and some species also produce erythrin, another secondary metabolite.

## Species

* Sparria caboverdensis Ertz & Tehler (2023) – Cape Verde
* Sparria cerebriformis (Egea & Torrente) Ertz & Tehler (2011)
* Sparria endlicheri (Garov.) Ertz & Tehler (2011)
# Faye Balla

Balla Faye (born 17 September 1994) is a Senegalese footballer who plays for Cortona Camucia Calcio.
# Hmeimat

Hmeimat (Arabic: حميمات) is a Syrian village located in Muhambal Nahiyah in Ariha District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Hmeimat had a population of 583 in the 2004 census.
# George Bonhag

George Valentine Bonhag (January 31, 1882 – October 30, 1960) was an American athlete and a member of the Irish American Athletic Club and the New York City Police Department. He competed in distance events, both racewalking and running, at the 1904, 1908 and 1912 Olympics and at the 1906 Intercalated Games.
An announcement in the August 6, 1904, issue of The New York Times indicated that the Metropolitan Association of the Amateur Athletic Union would hold a "special five-mile race" at Celtic Park on August 13, 1904, with the eight top finishers receiving a paid trip to compete in the marathon at the Olympic Games in St. Louis on August 30, 1904. Bonhag, listed as representing the Greater New York Irish Athletic Association, was named as one of 19 "probable competitors" in the event.
At the 1904 Summer Olympics he competed in 800 m running but his result is unknown. At the 1906 Intercalated Games he placed fourth over 5 miles and sixth over 1500 m. Disappointed and highly motivated to make up for his loss, he entered the 1500 m walk and won the gold medal. This was the only time he competed in this event, and the first walking race at Olympics. The rules were not clearly set, and many of the nine competitors, including Bonhag, were "skipping" (i.e. changing to half-running). The first two finishers, Robert Wilkinson and Eugen Spiegler were disqualified for skipping. Two of four judges voted to disqualify Bonhag too, but he was defended by James Sullivan, chief judge of the event, and Prince George, who was president of the jury. A re-walk was set up between Bonhag and Don Linden, who finished fourth. Bonhag did not show up at the re-walk, and for uncertain reasons the jury did not change the race results and gave the gold medal to Bonhag and silver to Linden.
Two years later Bonhag was part of the American 3 mile team that won the silver medal. Bonhag also participated in the 3200 m steeplechase event, but was eliminated in the first round. In his fourth Olympics in 1912 he won a team gold medal in the 3000 m race and placed fourth over 5000 m. He also participated in the individual cross country contest. As he was one of three Americans who did not finish the race, his team was unplaced.
Bonhag also competed in the exhibition baseball tournament at the 1912 Olympics.
# Bill Eagan

William Eagan (June 1, 1869 – February 13, 1905) was a professional baseball player who played second base in the Major Leagues from 1891–1898.
# Mierzawy

Mierzawy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipiany, within Pyrzyce County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
# Bezawada Bapanayya Naidu

Bezawada Bapanayya Naidu Jr was the Mayor of Yanam from 1925 to 1930.

## Titles held

* Membre du Conseil Municipal de Yanaon
* Membre du Conseil Local de Yanaon
* Maire de Yanaon
# Stiefelmeyer's

Stiefelmeyer's is a historic commercial building in Cullman, Alabama, United States. The store was founded in 1888, and occupied a two-story frame storehouse until it was destroyed by fire in 1892. Although brick had already become the material of choice for commercial buildings in the town, the current Stiefelmeyer's was built in 1892 of wood. An addition was constructed in 1900, expanding the building to its current size. As other wood commercial buildings were destroyed by fire and replaced with brick structures, Stiefelmeyer's remains the only example of the once-dominant building material in Cullman's commercial district.
The two-story building was designed in Italianate style. The building has a tall cornice with scroll-cut brackets and modillions. The front façade features two sets of double-leaf doors, each flanked by large display windows resting on marble base panels. A shed roofed canopy, similar to the one installed around 1900, covers the sidewalk along the front. The first floor doors and windows are topped with prism glass transoms. Two further entrances are along the 2nd Street side, one in the middle, and a recessed entrance near the rear. Several one-over-one sash windows with small transoms also line the side of the building. The second floor on the front and side also have rows of one-over-one windows.
The building was listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in 1978 and the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
There is also a Steifelmeyer Park in Cullman.
# Toothbrush (disambiguation)

A toothbrush is an oral hygiene instrument.
Toothbrush may also refer to:
* Toothbrush moustache, a moustache style
* Toothbrush (album) by Dr. Dog, 2002
* "Toothbrush" (song), a 2016 song by DNCE
* "Toothbrush" (The Apprentice), a 2022 television episode
* "Toothbrush" (Maalaala Mo Kaya), a 2016 episode about Leni Robredo
# Qatar Post

Qatar Post (formerly Q-Post) is the national provider of postal services in Qatar. Its headquarters building, the General Post Office, has been on the Doha Corniche since 1988.
The company was established in 1950 as the General Postal Corporation and the country's first post office opened in Doha that same year. At first, in compliance with treaty obligations, British stamps were in use. These were issued in Indian rupee denominations with QATAR over-printed in English. The first date-stamp was used for registered letters at Doha Post Office on 17 May 1953. Additional post offices were opened at Dukhan in 1956 and at Umm Said in 1960. In 1980, the company began to provide first-class mail. In 1988, the Central Post Office in Doha was built, though it had been planned to open two years earlier. Considered a good example of brutalist architecture and a prominent local landmark, the building's construction was contracted to British firm Comconsult.
In 2009, it was announced that Qatar had won the bid to host the 25th Universal Postal Union Congress (UPU) in 2012. The event was held in Doha from September to October 2012.
Qatar Post is part of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology and is the exclusive national provider of postal services in the country. The service has seen considerable expansion. There were only three direct dispatches of overseas mail in 1963 and this had increased to well over 100 by 2018. The country has more than 130 post-boxes with daily collections. Qatar Post operates the country's largest vehicle fleet, ranging from motor bikes to large trucks.
# Al-Sad

Al-Sad (Arabic: السد) is a Syrian village located in Muhambal Nahiyah in Ariha District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Sad had a population of 511 in the 2004 census.
# H.S.T.

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# Wamsutta Club

The Wamsutta Club is a private social club in New Bedford, Massachusetts, founded in 1866. It was a club for the affluent members of New Bedford's community, which at the time was supported by the flagging whaling industry as well as the up-and-coming textiles.
The club was founded by Charles Warren Clifford, who organized an athletic club to play a new version of baseball. The social club was formally chartered in 1889. The present location was built in 1821 by James Arnold and purchased by the club in 1919.
The club's popularity soared from the 1890s to the mid-1920s when the textile industry was at its height in the city, and cotton was bought and sold by businessmen at the club.
During the Great Depression the club faced the problem of declining membership. In order to meet the needs of the expanding community dues were lowered and membership was re-established on a broader base.
Today, the club remains as a social center of the downtown New Bedford community.
In the 1960s the club was the site of a meeting between Otis Stanton, brother of Seabury Stanton, and Warren Buffett when Buffett finalized his takeover of Berkshire Hathaway.
# Council Creek Township, Nance County, Nebraska

Council Creek Township is one of twelve townships in Nance County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 85 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 86.
# Leo Bird

Leo James Bird (17 September 1908 – 6 August 1990) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood and Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Ousseynou Boye

Ousseynou Boye (born 7 September 1992) is a Senegalese footballer who plays as a forward for Olympique Khouribga.

## Career

He moved from native Diambars to Norwegian club Mjøndalen in the summer of 2015, and played three matches in the 2015 Eliteserien, then several matches in the 1. divisjon after relegation.
# George Calwell

George Lewis Calwell (2 July 1891 – 24 August 1971) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Calwell was born in Carlton, the eldest child of George Lewis Calwell snr and Caroline Alice Corrigan. Two of his younger brothers, Clarrie and Bert, also played VFL football. Originally from the Clifton's Rope Works team, Calwell made his league debut for Carlton in 1914 and, despite not initially taking part in that year's finals series, was recalled for the Grand Final. Carlton wanted his pace around the packs and put Calwell in the first ruck, a decision which helped them to claim the premiership.
A foot injury caused Calwell to miss playing in Carlton's premiership team the following season. By now he had enlisted for active service and was assigned to the Corps of Engineers for specialist training at Langwarrin. He was however picked in the 1916 VFL Grand Final, his first match since late in the 1915 season. Just weeks after the Grand Final, Calwell was told by army doctors that he was suffering from a degenerative condition in the joints of the toes. He was discharged as medically unfit and never played for Carlton again.
Off-field, Calwell initially worked as a policeman before being dismissed after firing a pistol and endangering colleagues during a struggle with fellow officers at the Russell-street police station in 1913; he faced trial but was found not guilty. He later worked as a carpenter. In 1923, Calwell was convicted of assault with intent to commit an offence against a 21-year-old woman who was boarding at his and his wife's Hawksburn home, and was sentenced to nine months imprisonment.
# George Chisholm (athlete)

George Alpin Chisholm (December 2, 1887 – January 20, 1920) was an American track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was born in Attleboro, Massachusetts. In 1912, he was eliminated in the semi-finals of the 110 metre hurdles competition.
# Bill Moran (catcher)

William L. Moran (October 10, 1869 – April 8, 1916) was a catcher and left fielder in Major League Baseball who played in part of two seasons in the National League. He was from Joliet, Illinois, near Chicago, and was the younger brother of Julie Moran Wyman, a famous opera singer of the day.
# Mierzyn, Białogard County

Mierzyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karlino, within Białogard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Karlino, 15 km (9 mi) north-west of Białogard, and 116 km (72 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Opotoru River

The Opotoru River is a river of the Waikato Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows north, reaching the Raglan Harbour southwest of the town of Raglan. There is no regular monitoring of pollution, but 38 kilometres (24 mi) (31.2%) of the river has been fenced to protect it from farm stock.

## Name

The Oct 1947 Lands and Survey one inch map shows the name 'Opotoru R' applied to the tidal creek of the harbour and 'Opotoru S' to the stretch through Te Mata. The 1971 2nd edition and current 1:50,000 maps (see http://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap/37544) show 'Opotoru River' for the lower part of the waterway, but 'Te Mata Stream' for the part up from the Te Hutewai Stream confluence. 'Te Mata Stream' appears to have been named 'Takapaunui Stream' in the 1910 postcards (see link below) and in the 1915 Bradbury's Illustrated Guide to The Raglan & Kawhia District.
On 7 February 1974 the name Opotoru River was gazetted as the official name for the short length of waterway from Opotoru Creek to Te Mata Strream, replacing both Opotoro River and Opoturu River.

## Geology

The Geology of the Raglan-Kawhia Area says, "The N-striking faults are evidenced by trends of the Tasman Sea coastline and probably by stream drainages such as that of the Opotoru River c 6 km E of Karioi summit." and "The base, consisting of interbedded conglomerate, sandstone, and locally siltstone, is strongly unconformable on Te Kuiti Group rocks south of Raglan at the Opotoru River estuary (R 14/751741)".
Chert is found beside a tributary at Te Mata and pebbles have been found downstream.

## History

Raglan County Hills and Sea says, "On 11 January [1854] McLean purchased a small part of Te Mata at the SW corner of the Whaingaroa Block. The description of its boundaries, as recorded in the Deed of Sale, is worth quoting in part, if only for the quaintness of the wording: In the N the boundary was "the Government-cut line from the Opotoru Creek to the hole dug by C. W. Ligar Esquire; on the south side from the aforesaid hole to the root of the totara tree as left by William Naylor on making a canoe of the said tree, this root of the totara tree being close to the Opotoru Creek," which formed the W limit of the area. On 6 May a further section of Te Mata land was acquired, making a total of 630 acres. By 1858, 2130 acres of undulating forest land at Te Mata had been secured."

## Natural history

36% of the catchment is farmland and 50% forest. Most of the forest is native bush on Mount Karioi, the rest mostly being scattered remnants of bush.
2004 and 2012 Regional Council vegetation surveys reported the river mouth and the saltmarsh, up to a small rapid in the River, as having mangroves (mānawa), manuka, mingimingi, cabbage trees (tī kōuka), remuremu, sea rush, oioi, saltmarsh ribbonwood (mākaka), flax, sea primrose, leptinella dioica, giant umbrella sedge (Toetoe upokotangata), tall fescue, coastal daisy and celery.
# Lumpkins

Lumpkins is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Stephen Lumpkins (born 1990), American former professional baseball and basketball player
* William Lumpkins (1909–2000), American artist and architect
# Wisemen (rap group)

The Wisemen is a hip hop group formed by Wu-Tang Clan affiliate Bronze Nazareth and his brother, the lyricist and producer Kevlaar 7, who died on December 23, 2014, from a blood disorder.

## Music career

They are known for soulful, jazzy, gritty instrumentals and polished, dense, thought-provoking lyrics depicting life in the city of Detroit, Michigan. The group consists of emcee/producer Bronze Nazareth, emcee/producer Kevlaar 7, and emcees Phillie, Salute the Kid, Illah Dayz, and June Megalodon. The latter two artists did not appear on the group's debut album.

### 2007: Wisemen Approaching

The group released their debut album, Wisemen Approaching, on February 27, 2007, which featured Wu-Tang Clan member GZA as well as Killah Priest, Vast Aire, Planet Asia, Prodigal Sunn, and more. The album was fully produced by Wisemen members, and siblings, Bronze Nazareth and Kevlaar 7.

### 2010: Children of a Lesser God

Their second album entitled Children of a Lesser God was released on October 26, 2010, and features guest appearances by Raekwon, Planet Asia, Big Rube of The Dungeon Family, and more. The album features production from Bronze Nazareth and Kevlaar 7, as well as live instrumentation from the band Project Lionheart.

## Discography
### Albums

* Wisemen Approaching (Babygrande Records, 2007)
* Children of a Lesser God (Babygrande Records, 2010)
# Balluneh

Balluneh (Arabic: بلونة) is a Syrian village located in Al-Suqaylabiyah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Balluneh had a population of 60 in the 2004 census.
# King Khalid Grand Mosque

The King Khalid Grand Mosque (Arabic: جامع الملك خالد) is a Sunni Islam Friday mosque and an active place of worship in the Umm al-Hammam al-Gharbi neighborhood of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Built in 1987 and opened in 1988, it incorporates some elements of Turkish architecture and is one of the most prominent landmarks of Riyadh.
The mosque usually gets flocked by worshippers during the month of Ramadan to perform Taraweeh prayers and on religious holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha for Salat al-Eid. It is locally known for providing Islamic funerary services to the deceased, such as ritual baths and prayers and is named after King Khalid bin Abdulaziz, whose relatives funded the mosque's construction.

## History

The mosque was funded by relatives of King Khalid bin Abdulaziz, the ruler of Saudi Arabia from 1975 to 1982; and was built in 1987 and officially inaugurated on 14 April 1988. The following day, the mosque's inaugural sermon was held by Sheikh Abd al-Aziz Ibn Baz.
The mosque underwent expansion in 1993 when the women's section was added, and again in 2004. In April 2022, the French ambassador to Saudi Arabia paid a visit to the mosque.
# Al-Khandaq al-Gharbi

Al-Khandaq al-Gharbi (Arabic: الخندق الغربي al-khandaq al-gharbī) is a Syrian village located in the Suqaylabiyah Subdistrict of the al-Suqaylabiyah District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), the village had a population of 1,456 in the 2004 census.
# Elrihana

Elrihana (Arabic: الريحانة) is a Syrian village located in Al-Suqaylabiyah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Elrihana had a population of 692 in the 2004 census.
# Sgeotasaigh

Scotasay (Scottish Gaelic: Sgeotasaigh) is small island in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland. It lies 1 kilometre (0.6 miles) off the east coast of Harris and gives some shelter to the ferry port of Tarbert. There are two houses on the island, a wind turbine and a fresh water tank.
The island had 15-20 inhabitants in the early 20th century but there are no records of any permanent inhabitation since then.
# Nacho González (footballer, born 1971)

Ignacio 'Nacho' Carlos González Cavallo (born 17 December 1971) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Born in Sarandí, Buenos Aires, González started his professional career in 1991 with Racing Club de Avellaneda, where he spent six seasons in the Argentine Primera División. Towards the end of his time with the club, he earned a reputation as an excellent penalty taker.
In 1997, González joined Newell's Old Boys of Rosario and, the following year, moved to Spain's UD Las Palmas. After being backup in his first season, spent in Segunda División, and serving a loan in Mexico with C.F. Pachuca (being part of the squad that won the Invierno 1999 tournament), he became the starter, scoring four goals in the 2001–02 campaign but with the Canary Islands team being relegated from La Liga, with the keeper finding the net through penalties.
In 2003, González returned to Argentina where he played for Estudiantes de La Plata and Club Atlético Nueva Chicago also in the top flight. Two years later he was part of the Unión Española team that won the Chilean Apertura in 2005 and, the following season, played six matches with local side Arsenal de Sarandí.
During a 2005 match for Unión Española against Unión San Felipe, González received his second yellow card and was consequently ejected by Enrique Osses. Upset by this, he hit the referee in the face knocking him over, and afterwards was held in police custody for two hours; he faced a ban of up to 50 matches, which he did not serve because he left his team to play in Argentina.
González returned for a third spell with Las Palmas, managing to compete a further two seasons in the second level and announcing his retirement in June 2008, at the age of 36.

## International career

During a one-year span, González appeared four times for Argentina, being picked for the final squad at the 1997 Copa América.

## Personal life

He is the father of the also football goalkeeper Alan González.

## Honours
### Player
#### Pachuca

* Liga MX: Invierno 1999

#### Unión Española

* Primera División de Chile: 2005 Apertura