OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pal family

The Pal family (Bengali: পাল বংশ; also spelt Pala) are a Bengali aristocratic family who historically held lands in what is now Sylhet, Bangladesh.

## History

Among the most ancient clans in their region, the Pals trace their descent from a branch of the imperial Pala dynasty of Bengal, claiming Mahipala I as their ancestor, though it is not possible to ascertain the accuracy of this. Their line became established in Sylhet when one Kalidas Pal acquired land in Panchakhanda (in what is now Beanibazar sub-district), with the estate becoming hereditary among his descendants. The Pals initially ruled their territory as feudal monarchs, styling themselves with the royal title Raja. In the 7th century BS (c. 1200s CE), the Pal palace and the large dighi (reservoir) it sits beside were constructed by Kalidas's great-grandson, Varanasi Pal. However, three generations later, during the reign of Ramjivan Pal, the kingdom lost its independence, coming under the suzerainty of the Muslim rulers of Bengal.
In spite of this reduction in status, the family enjoyed considerable renown and success as private landowners. Under Pal governance, their territory (previously scarcely inhabited) was significantly developed and cultivated, allowing the migration of groups such as the Mahimals (who were led by their two Sardars Raghai and Basai) into the area. Successive members of the family became notable for their construction of dighi as well as their religious contributions, both through support of Brahmans as well as construction. One younger son, Pratap Chandra Pal, converted to Islam under the name "Prachanda Khan" and established his own separate territory, with his heirs becoming prominent landowners themselves; among his descendants are the Muslim Chowdhurys of Kala and Bahadurpur, also in Beanibazar.
The general preeminence of the Pal line is displayed in a proverb recorded by the historians Achyut Charan Choudhury and Syed Murtaza Ali:
   পাল, প্রচণ্ড, জাংদার। এই তিন মিরাশদার। Pal, Prôchôṇḍô, Jangdar. Ei tin mirashdar
Translated, this means "Pal, Prachanda, Jangdar. These are the three mirashdars." Thus, making reference to the Pals, the descendants of Prachanda Khan and the unrelated Jangdar clan, the proverb states that there were no other mirashdars beyond these families in the locality.
The influence of the Pals continued into the British era, with Munshi Hari Krishna Pal serving as Dewan to the District Collector of Sylhet. Krishnatay Dewanji, his younger brother, had the title Rai Bahadur awarded to him by the ruling government. The latter's son, Krishna Kishore Pal Chowdhury, founded the Bihani Bazar (Morning Market), from which the town of Beanibazar (now expanded into the sub-district) derives its name.
# Jim Abernethy

Noel James Abernethy (4 November 1902 – 1 October 1974) was an Australian rules footballer who played as a half-back flanker who played for the Melbourne Football Club after being schooled at Wesley College. He played 130 games for Melbourne between 1923–24 and 1926–32. He kicked 61 goals.
Abernethy was originally from Shepparton and attended boarding school at Wesley. Abernethy had a successful junior career for Wesley, being the champion player of the Associated Public Schools of Victoria. As such he attracted interest from many VFL clubs. Because he had been living in St Kilda, the St Kilda claimed that Abernethy was in their zone. The Demons, however, argued that he technically still lived with his parents in Shepparton. The VFL committee ended up siding with Melbourne's point of view and the Demons signed Abernethy.
Abernethy played for Melbourne in 1923 and 1924, but moved back to Shepparton in 1925, to further his law career. Abernethy was captain the Shepparton Football Club when they won the 1925 Goulburn Valley Football Netball League premiership.
Abernethy came back to play for Melbourne the next season and was a part of their premiership team. He continued to play for the Demons until his retirement from VFL football in 1932.
Abernethy was made a life member of the Melbourne Football Club in 1961. In 2008, to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the Melbourne Football Club's founding, the Demons named their "150 greatest heroes", of which Abernethy was one.
# Ron Thomas (footballer)

Ron Thomas (born 4 October 1948) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Crawford Township, Pennsylvania

Crawford Township is a township in Clinton County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 968 at the 2020 census.

## History

Ravensburg State Park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 22.14 square miles (57.33 km$^2$), of which 22.12 square miles (57.29 km$^2$) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.04 km$^2$), or 0.07%, is water. The township is located in southeastern Clinton County and is bordered to the northeast by Lycoming County. The unincorporated community of Rauchtown occupies the northeastern part of the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 848 people, 308 households, and 244 families residing in the township. The population density was 38.4 inhabitants per square mile (14.8/km$^2$). There were 365 housing units at an average density of 16.5/sq mi (6.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.17% White, 0.24% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.24% Asian, and 0.24% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.24% of the population.
There were 308 households, out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.8% were married couples living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.5% were non-families. 16.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.9% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $38,824, and the median income for a family was $43,750. Males had a median income of $31,477 versus $20,809 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,360. About 4.4% of families and 10.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.3% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.
# Kurdish Freedom and Democracy Alliance

The Kurdish Freedom and Democracy Alliance (Turkish: Kürt Özgürlük ve Demokrasi İttifakı, KÖDİ; Kurdish: Tifaqa Azadî û Demokrasiyê ya Kurd, TADK) is an alliance of Kurdish political parties in Turkey founded on 3 April 2023 ahead of the 2023 Turkish general election.

## History

On 3 April 2023, in Diyarbakir, nine Kurdish parties led by the Peoples' Democratic Party and the Green Left Party announced the creation of an alliance. The alliance called for voting for the Green Left Party in the parliamentary election, saying that "the 14 May 2023 elections are a historic opportunity to restore democracy in Turkey and resolve the Kurdish issue". The parties also called for the release of all political prisoners and called on the government to "end the isolation" of imprisoned Kurdistan Workers' Party leader Abdullah Öcalan and other political prisoners in Turkey.

## Composition

| Party | Party | Abbr. | President | Position | Seats |
| | Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party Partiya Wekhevî û Demokrasiya Gelan | DEM Parti | Tülay Hatimoğulları Tuncer Bakırhan | Centre-left to left-wing | 57 / 600 |
| | Democratic Regions Party Partiya Herêman a Demokratîk | DBP | Çiğdem Kılıçgün Uçar Keskin Bayındır [tr] | Left-wing | 2 / 600 |
| | Peoples' Democratic Party Partiya Demokratîk a Gelan | HDP | Cahit Kırkazak [tr] Sultan Özcan [tr] | Centre-left to left-wing | 0 / 600 |
| | Freedom Party Azadi Partisi Partiya Azadî | AP | Ayetullah Aşiti | Centre-right | 0 / 600 |
| | People and Freedom Party Partiya Insan û Azadî | PİA | Mehmet Kamaç | Centre-left | 0 / 600 |
| | Communist Party of Kurdistan Partiya Komunistê Kurdistan | KKP | Sinan Çiftyürek | Far-left | 0 / 600 |
| | Socialist Party of Kurdistan [tr] Partiya Sosyalîst a Kurdistan | PSK | Bayram Bozyel | Left-wing | 0 / 600 |
| Non-governmental organizations ||||||
| | Democratic Society Congress Kongreya Civaka Demokratîk | DTK | Leyla Güven Berdan Öztürk | Left-wing | Left-wing |
| | Revolutionary Democratic Kurdish Association Komeleya Şoreşgerên Demokratên Kurd | DDKD | Abdulhey Okumuş | Left-wing | Left-wing |
# Steve Leehane

John Stephen "Steve" Leehane (20 October 1891 – 4 April 1972) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
A defender, Leehane was recruited from Cheltenham and played finals football in five of his six league seasons. He missed the 1915 finals series with a groin injury and missed out on playing in back to back premierships, having been a half back flanker in Carlton's 1914 premiership team. Leehane was a full-back in the 1916 VFL Grand Final, which Carlton lost to Fitzroy.
He had two sons, Ted and Tom, who also had VFL careers.
# Abdoulaye Diop (footballer)

Abdoulaye Diop (born 17 September 1999) is a Senegalese footballer who plays for Detroit City in the USL Championship.

## Career
### Early career

Diop played soccer at the Montverde Academy and spent a season with the Orlando City SC academy during their 2017-18 season.

### Eastern Florida State College

Diop played one season of college soccer at Eastern Florida State College in 2019, where he scored 4 goals and tallied 4 assists in 17 appearances.

### Detroit City FC (first stint)

While at college, Diop also appeared for NPSL side Detroit City, making 12 regular season appearances, scoring 1 goal in a season where they won the Great Lakes Conference and progressed to the Regional Finals.

### Atlanta United 2

On 26 February 2020, it was announced that Diop would sign for USL Championship side Atlanta United 2. He made his debut for Atlanta on 11 July 2020, appearing as a 58th-minute substitute in a 2-1 loss against Tampa Bay Rowdies. Diop was released by Atlanta following the 2021 season.

### Detroit City FC (second stint)

On 12 January 2022, Diop returned to Detroit City ahead of their inaugural USL Championship season. On November 30th, 2023, DCFC announced that they had exercised Diop's contract option for the 2024 season.

## Personal

Born in Dakar, Senegal, Diop moved to Florida in the United States when he was 13 years old.
# Jim Stewart (footballer, born 1889)

James Hadley Stewart (13 August 1889 – 12 December 1964) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Gilbert Chandler

Sir Gilbert Lawrence Chandler KBE, CMG (29 August 1903 – 8 April 1974) was a Liberal Party politician who served in the Bolte Ministry in Victoria.
Chandler, a horticulturist, was educated at Scotch College in Melbourne. As a 25-year-old, Chandler played a game for the Hawthorn Football Club in the 1928 VFL season. He became a partner in his family's nursery at The Basin in Bayswater before following his father, Alfred, into politics.
When Alfred Chandler died in 1935, Gilbert won the subsequent by-election and took his place as the United Australia Party representative for Southern Province in the Victorian Legislative Council. In 1935, Chandler also joined the Fern Tree Gully Shire Council, and served as its president in 1938 and 1939. He switched to the Liberal Party in 1943.
He was minister without portfolio from 1943 to 1945 and as the chairman of the Bush Fire Relief committee from 1944 until 1946. When Henry Bolte became premier in 1955, he wanted Chandler as the Education Minister, but due to Chandler's horticultural background, Chandler requested to be Minister of Agriculture. The son-in-law of former politician Jabez Coon, he served in that position until he retired from parliament in 1973.
Chandler was the Minister of State Development, Decentralisation and Minister of Immigration briefly in 1956. In 1962, he was appointed as the leader of the Legislative Council, having been deputy-leader since 1955. Due to his sporting history, Chandler was a member of the 1956 Summer Olympics organising committee. He later served as chairman of the Melbourne Cricket Ground in 1973 and 1974.
He died of a coronary occlusion in 1974, at the William Angliss Hospital, which he had been co-founder and president of since 1939. An agricultural college called the Gilbert Chandler Institute of Dairy Technology at Werribee was named after him.
# 2020–21 Calcutta Women's Football League

2020–21 Calcutta Women's Football League was the 25th season of the Calcutta Women's Football League, also known as the Kanyashree Cup. SSB Women's won their third title in the edition.

## Teams

| Sl. | Teams | Sl. | Teams |
| 1. | SSB Women's Club | 13 | Maitri Sangha |
| 2. | WB Police | 14 | Police AC |
| 3 | Youth Footballers WA | 15 | Rampur Milan Sangha |
| 4 | GC Roy Memorial FC | 16 | Bally Gramanchal FC |
| 5 | Sorojini Naidu Club | 17 | J.B. Pur WFA |
| 6 | Manik Football CC | 18 | Chandney SC |
| 7 | Biddut FC | 19 | Behala Aikya Sammilani |
| 8 | Dumdumi Adivashi TBS | 20 | Sreebhumi FC |
| 9 | East Bengal FC | 21 | Jubak Sangha |
| 10 | Dipti Sangha | 22 | Akhil Bharatiya AVP |
| 11 | Vangar SWF | | |
| 12 | Innovation FCC | | |

## Group A
### Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | SSB Women's | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 2 | +48 | 18 | Knock-out stage |
| 2 | Manik Football CC | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 27 | 11 | +16 | 9 | Knock-out stage |
| 3 | WB Police | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 3 | +14 | 9 | |
| 4 | Sorojini Naidu | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 3 | |
| 5 | Dumdumi ATBS | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 25 | −22 | 3 | |
| 6 | Youth WA | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | −11 | 0 | |
| 7 | Rampur MS | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 25 | −20 | 0 | |
| 8 | GC Roy Memorial | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 25 | −25 | 0 | |

### Matches
## Group B
### Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | East Bengal | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 44 | 1 | +43 | 10 | Knock-out stage |
| 2 | Police AC | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 3 | +12 | 10 | Knock-out stage |
| 3 | Dipti Sangha | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 41 | 12 | +29 | 9 | |
| 4 | Maitri Sangha | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 11 | +13 | 3 | |
| 5 | Invention FC | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 3 | |
| 6 | Bhangor FC | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 42 | −42 | 0 | |
| 7 | Biddut FC | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 60 | −60 | 0 | |

### Matches
## Group C
### Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sreebhumi FC | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 1 | +23 | 13 | Knock-out stage |
| 2 | Chandney SC | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 3 | +8 | 13 | Knock-out stage |
| 3 | J.B. Pur WFA | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 4 | +8 | 6 | |
| 4 | Akhil AVP | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 1 | |
| 5 | Jubak Sangha | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 15 | −14 | 1 | |
| 6 | Behala Aikya Sammilani | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | −6 | 0 | |
| 7 | Bally Gramanchal FC | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | −9 | 0 | |

### Matches
## Super 6
### Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | SSB Women's | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 2 | +13 | 10 | Knock-out stage |
| 2 | Sreebhumi FC | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 | +7 | 4 | Knock-out stage |
| 3 | East Bengal | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 4 | Knock-out stage |
| 4 | Police AC | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 4 | Knock-out stage |
| 5 | Chandney SC | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 17 | −14 | 3 | |
| 6 | Sorojini Naidu | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 0 | |
# Tom Garland (footballer, born 1943)

Tom Garland (born 11 May 1943) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# 2019 China Open – Men's doubles

Ivan Dodig and Filip Polášek won the tournament by defeating the defending champions Łukasz Kubot and Marcelo Melo in the final, 6−3, 7−6$^{(7−4)}$.

## Seeds

* Juan Sebastián Cabal / Robert Farah (quarterfinals)
* Łukasz Kubot / Marcelo Melo (final)
* Raven Klaasen / Michael Venus (first round)
* Kevin Krawietz / Andreas Mies (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | JS Cabal R Farah | 6 | 0 | [16] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | W Koolhof S Tsitsipas | 3 | 6 | [14] | 1 | JS Cabal R Farah | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Pella D Schwartzman | 4 | 6$^6$ | | | J Murray N Skupski | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Murray N Skupski | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | | J Murray N Skupski | 4 | 4 | | | | |
| 3 | R Klaasen M Venus | 1 | 7 | [5] | | | | | | | I Dodig F Polášek | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | I Dodig F Polášek | 6 | 5 | [10] | | I Dodig F Polášek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | X Gao R Hua | 4 | 5 | | | F Fognini D Thiem | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Fognini D Thiem | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | I Dodig F Polášek | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | F Auger-Aliassime M Berrettini | 7$^7$ | 2 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Ł Kubot M Melo | 3 | 6$^4$ |
| | K Khachanov A Rublev | 6$^2$ | 6 | [10] | | K Khachanov A Rublev | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | J Isner A Zverev | 4 | 7 | [10] | | J Isner A Zverev | 4 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | K Krawietz A Mies | 6 | 5 | [7] | | | | | | | K Khachanov A Rublev | 5 | 5 | | | | |
| WC | M Gong Ze Zhang | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 2 | Ł Kubot M Melo | 7 | 7 | | | | |
| | H Kontinen J Peers | 6 | 4 | [7] | WC | M Gong Ze Zhang | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | K Edmund D Evans | 4 | 3 | | 2 | Ł Kubot M Melo | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Ł Kubot M Melo | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Qualifying
### Seeds

* Robert Lindstedt / Sam Querrey (qualifying competition)
* Pablo Cuevas / Fernando Verdasco (first round)

### Qualifiers

* Kyle Edmund / Dan Evans

### Qualifying draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Qualifying competition | Qualifying competition | Qualifying competition | Qualifying competition |
| 1 | Robert Lindstedt Sam Querrey | 6 | 7 | | | | |
| WC | Cui Jie He Yecong | 4 | 5 | | | | |
| WC | Cui Jie He Yecong | 4 | 5 | 1 | Robert Lindstedt Sam Querrey | 5 | 2 |
| | | | | | Kyle Edmund Dan Evans | 7 | 6 |
| | Kyle Edmund Dan Evans | 6 | 7$^7$ | | Kyle Edmund Dan Evans | 7 | 6 |
| 2 | Pablo Cuevas Fernando Verdasco | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | | |
# Tom Brownlees

Thomas Ronald "Tobler" Brownlees (20 October 1891 - 15 November 1954) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Brownlees kicked 42 goals in his debut season, finishing second in the Geelong goal-kicking to Percy Martini. Despite managing a more modest total of 25 goals in 1915, it was enough to finish as their leading goal-kicker. Also used as a fullback, Brownlees represented the VFL at the 1921 Perth Carnival.
An elder brother, Rupe, also played over 100 games for Geelong.
# Racquet Club of Chicago

The Racquet Club of Chicago is a private social club and athletic club within the Gold Coast Historic District. The classical revival building was designed by architect Andrew Rebori, constructed in 1923. It is a contributing structure within the National Register Gold Coast Historic District.
The Racquet Club currently features squash courts (two North American doubles and one International singles), two racquets courts, and one real tennis court restored in 2012. The racquets courts are the world's westernmost active venue for that sport.
The Racquet Club has been renovated, and where there once were two Squash singles courts, of the "American" style dimensions, there now is one court of the "International" dimensions.
# Allan Leitch

Allan McDonald Leitch (27 December 1902 – 1 July 1976) was an Australian rules footballer who played for New Town in the Tasmanian Football League (TFL) and Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Leitch was the son of William Leitch. He was one of eight Carlton debutantes in the opening round of the 1925 VFL season and played in all 17 games that year. A defender, he then returned to his original club, New Town, where he won the Wilson Bailey Trophy as the league's 'best and fairest'. The following season the award was renamed in honour of his father, William Leitch. He came close to winning it in 1931, finishing runner-up behind Albert Collier.
Amongst his 13 interstate appearances, Leitch represented Tasmania at the 1924 Hobart and 1930 Adelaide Carnivals. He had been selected for the Melbourne Carnival, in 1927, but was unable to make the journey. Leith also regularly played for the TANFL representative team, 24 times in all.
In 2000, Leitch was named in the back pocket of the official Glenorchy (New Town) 'Team of the Century' and in 2005 he was an inductee into the Tasmanian Football Hall of Fame.
# Zdravko Čolić (album)

Zdravko Čolić is the seventh studio album by Zdravko Čolić, released in 1988. Since it lacked a formal title, it is sometimes known by the name of its first song on its track listing, Rodi me majko sretnog.

## Track listing

* Rodi me majko sretnog (Birth Me Lucky, Mother)
* Ne kunite, ne krivite (Don't Swear, Don't Blame)
* Samo ona zna (Only She Knows)
* Da mi nije ove moje tuge (If It Wasn't For This Sorrow Of Mine)
* Hej, suzo (Hej, cigany) (Hey, Tear (Hey, Gypsies))
* Oj djevojko selen, velen (Hey, Fickle Girl)
* Ko te ljubi kad nisam tu (Who Kisses You When I'm Not There)
* Hvala ti nebo (Thank You, Heaven)
* Jastreb (Falcon)
* Ne daj se, mladosti (Don't Give Up, Youth)