OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tom Lowrie

Thomas Lowrie (1 December 1896 – 9 July 1944) was an Australian rules football player at the Fitzroy Football Club and the St Kilda Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He became a premiership player at Fitroy, playing in the 1916 VFL Grand Final, under the captaincy of Wally Johnson, with George Holden as coach. Lowrie made his debut for Fitzroy against Essendon in Round 12 of the 1915 VFL season, at the Brunswick Street Oval.
# Bert Drinkwater

Albert Drinkwater (28 September 1895 – 27 July 1947) was an Australian rules footballer for Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Drinkwater began his VFL career for Essendon in 1918. He played his final VFL match in 1920 having played 27 matches.
# Paddy McDonald

Patrick Joseph McDonald (27 March 1897 – 30 January 1965) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of John Thomas McDonald (1863-1929), and Margaret Mary McDonald (1860-1936), née O'Brien, Patrick Joseph McDonald, known as "Paddy", was born at Allendale, Victoria on 27 March 1897.
He married Eileen Neville (1898-1976) in 1923.

## Football

McDonald began his VFL career for Essendon in 1918. He played his final VFL match in 1919 having played 9 matches. His brother Frank McDonald also played for Essendon.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Deaths: McDonald, The Age, (Monday, 14 January 1929), p.1.
* ↑ Deaths: McDonald, The Age, (Friday, 13 November 1936), P.1.
* ↑ "Paddy McDonald - Statistics". Retrieved 19 April 2013.
* ↑ "Past player profiles".
# Les Bryant

Leslie Allan Bryant (29 June 1896 – 24 April 1965) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Football

A follower, Bryant started his career at West Adelaide. Bryant joined Norwood in 1920 and was a member of Norwood's 1922 premiership team. He was already 26 by the time he made his VFL debut.
At Fitzroy, he played a total of 35 senior games, 16 in 1923 and 19 the following year. Bryant appeared in six finals, including the 1923 VFL Grand Final loss to Essendon, which he played from a forward pocket. He represented Victoria in an interstate match against South Australia in 1923.
In 1925, Bryant was cleared to the Benalla Football Club in the Ovens & Murray Football League.
# Asar (political party)

Asar was a political party in Kazakhstan. In the 2004 Kazakh legislative election, the party won 11.4% of the popular vote and 4 out of 77 seats in the Mazhilis. Following calls from its leader Dariga Nazarbayeva for a united ruling party, and allegations that her father was becoming increasingly concerned by the group's independence, Asar merged with Otan.
The party's name comes from the Kazakh term meaning "Will Surpass." It is also the traditional word for helping people out.

## Election Results
### Mazhilis

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
| 2004 | Dariga Nazarbayeva | 541,239 | 11.4 | 4 / 77 | 4 | 3rd |
# T-Ride (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
T-Ride is the debut album by the California rock band T-Ride. Noted for its complex instrument and vocal arrangements, it featured Dan Arlie's multi-octave vocal styles and Van Halen-influenced guitar playing by Geoff Tyson. Songs from the album were used in various motion pictures and television shows including "Luxury Cruiser" in the soundtrack of 1992's Encino Man, "Zombies from Hell" in the movie Captain Ron and "Bone Down" in an episode of Baywatch, "Forbidden Paradise-part 2". The band did a small club tour during the summer and opened for Joe Satriani on a national theater tour. Drummer/producer Eric Valentine went on to become a multi-platinum selling producer of acts including: Smash Mouth, Queens of the Stone Age, Third Eye Blind, Lostprophets, Good Charlotte, Nickel Creek, John Fogerty and more.
"You and Your Friend" was covered by Snake River Conspiracy in 2000 for their debut album Sonic Jihad, which Eric Valentine co-produced. The Birdwatchers (featuring Dan Plock and the Burbank Bros) were sampled on this version of "You and Your Friend", and also sang backup vox for Smashmouth (also under the direction of engineer Eric Valentine). Mr. Plock was also assistant engineer for the T-Ride album, sang additional vocals and crafted the song order for the release. Mr Plock also slept on the studio couch during much of the project. After T-Ride disbanded in 1993 Mr. Plock went on to become primary songwriter and performer with "Radiant Radishes" Dos Plock Bros (feat Matt Plock) and now is releasing music with his son Anson under the name Dannson.

## Track listing

* "Zombies from Hell"
* "Backdoor Romeo"
* "Ride"
* "You and Your Friend"
* "I Hunger"
* "Luxury Cruiser"
* "Hit Squad"
* "Bad Girls and Angels"
* "Bone Down"
* "Fire It Up"
* "Heroes and Villains"
# Tippu Tip's House

Tippu Tip's House is a historical building in Stone Town, Zanzibar, located in Suicide Alley in the Shangani ward near the Africa House Hotel and Serena Inn, about 15–25 minute walking time from the Old Fort and Forodhani Gardens. It is the house where the powerful merchant and slave trader Tippu Tip (1837–1905) lived. The building was a private residence until the Zanzibar Revolution and was later converted into a block of flats.
Despite being a tourist attraction, it is not formally open to visitors, and it is in such a state of decay that it has been described as "the most magnificent squat in all of Africa". The large decorated carved wooden door, as well as the black and white marble steps, still testify the great wealth of the historical owner of the house.
# Marie Khoury

Marie Khoury (Arabic: ماري خوري; born 4 May 2001) is a Lebanese swimmer. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle and 50 metre backstroke at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships. She represented Lebanon at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships held in Budapest, Hungary. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle and women's 50 metre backstroke events.
She holds the national record for women's 50 metre freestyle.
# Danielle McCulley

Danielle McCulley (born January 18, 1975) is a former professional basketball player for the Indiana Fever between 2000 and 2002 and Seattle Storm between 2002 and 2004 in the Women's National Basketball Association.

## NCAA career

She played college basketball for Purdue Boilermakers between 1993 and 1995 and Western Kentucky Hilltoppers between 1996 and 1998.

## College career statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | TO | PPG |
| 1993–94 | Purdue | 33 | - | - | 42.9 | 31.3 | 73.6 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | - | 6.1 |
| 1994–95 | Purdue | 32 | - | - | 40.9 | 31.8 | 73.1 | 6.3 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 | - | 9.6 |
| 1995–96 | Western Kentucky | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules | Sat out due to NCAA Transfer Rules |
| 1996–97 | Western Kentucky | 31 | - | - | 43.9 | 20.0 | 75.8 | 8.7 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 0.7 | - | 12.8 |
| 1997–98 | Western Kentucky | 35 | - | - | 46.7 | 41.3 | 71.8 | 8.1 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 0.8 | - | 15.2 |
| Career | Career | 131 | - | - | 44.0 | 32.5 | 73.3 | 6.8 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | - | 11.0 |
| Statistics retrieved from Sports-Reference. ||||||||||||||

## USA Basketball

McCulley participated on the USA team as part of the 1999 Pan American Games in Winnipeg, Canada. The team went 4–3 and earned a bronze medal. McCulley averaged 7.5 points per game.

## Professional career
### ABL

She played for Portland Power in the American Basketball League in 1998–99 season.

### WNBA

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | TO | PPG |
| 2000 | Indiana | 29 | 2 | 15.7 | .412 | .176 | .730 | 2.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 6.0 |
| 2001 | Indiana | 8 | 2 | 11.3 | .278 | .500 | .944 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 3.5 |
| 2002 | Seattle | 4 | 1 | 10.8 | .000 | .000 | 1.000 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 2003 | Seattle | 7 | 0 | 3.7 | .167 | .000 | – | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| Career | 4 years, 2 teams | 48 | 5 | 12.8 | .365 | .174 | .783 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 4.3 |

### European career

She also played for Apollon from Greece for 1999–00, Beşiktaş Istanbul from Turkey for 2000–01 season and also played for Fenerbahçe Istanbul from Turkey (won the Turkish Women's Basketball League) for 2001-02 and Ramat HaSharon from Israel for 2002–03.
# Gåsgränd

Gåsgränd (Swedish: "Goose Alley") is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden. Connecting the streets Västerlånggatan, Stora Nygatan, and Lilla Nygatan, it forms a parallel street to Ignatiigränd and Överskärargränd, and leads down to the square Munkbron on the western waterfront of the old town. On the upper stretch of the alley is a small square, Gåstorget.

## History

In the 15th and 16th century, the alley was named Grågåsens gränd ("Alley of the Grey-Goose") after a woman, Ragnhild Grågås, who lived in the alley around 1500. It is mentioned in 1492 as Gragasenne grendh and referred to a few years later as nest nordan hwstrv Ragnil Gragossenne gardh ("next north of wife Ragnil Gragossenne's homestead"). In 1513, a Gragasene grend is mentioned as is an old house Ragnil Gragas geffuit hade j testament ("...given had in [the] testament").
During the 17th century, however, the most commonly used name for the alley was Anders Siggessons gränd ("Alley of Anders Siggesson", 1594); a hundred years later, the alley was referred to as Saltmätargränd ("Salt Gauger's Alley", 1669), most likely after a Bertil Mattsson who bought a property in the alley in 1652. On a map dated 1733, the western part is marked as Saltmätargränd, while the eastern is called Gåsgränd, the former made a section of the latter in 1885.
# Diego Ravelli

Diego Giovanni Ravelli (born 1 November 1965) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has worked for the papal household since 1998 and has served as Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations and head of the Pontifical Sistine Chapel Choir since October 2021. He was appointed a titular archbishop in 2023.

## Biography

Diego Giovanni Ravelli was born on 1 November 1965 in Lazzate. He was ordained a priest for the Public Clerical Association Priests of Jesus Crucified in 1991 and then incardinated in the diocese of Velletri-Segni.
In 2000 he obtained a diploma in pedagogical methodology from the Faculty of Educational Sciences at the Salesian Pontifical University in Rome. He earned a doctorate in sacred liturgy at the Liturgical Institute of the Pontifical Athenaeum of Saint Anselm in 2010.
He joined the Office of Papal Charities in 1998 and was named head of that office on 12 October 2003 and served in that post until October 2021. He directed the new annual lottery that raised funds for papal charities by raffling off gifts received by the pope. He was also chaplain at a spiritual center and assisted at a local parish in Rome.
He worked at the same time for the Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff, where he was an Assistant Master of Ceremonies. Pope Benedict XVI appointed him a Papal Master of Ceremonies on 25 February 2006, renewing that appointment in 2011. On 11 October 2021, Pope Francis named him Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations and head of the Pontifical Sistine Chapel Choir.
In 2012 he published his academic research, a historical study of the celebration of the feast of the Chair of Saint Peter in the Vatican basilica.
In December 2017, his home town of Lazzate awarded him its highest honor, the Pila d'Oro.

## Archbishop

On 21 April 2023, Pope Francis named him titular bishop of Recanati with the personal title of archbishop. His episcopal consecration by Cardinal Pietro Parolin with co-consecrators Bishop Guido Marini and Cardinal Konrad Krajewski was held on 3 June in Saint Peter's Basilica.
Speaking on the revised the liturgical book regulating the funeral rite of popes, Ordo Exsequiarum Romani Pontificis, simplifying some of the rituals at Pope Francis’ request with is the elimination of the use of three coffins of cyprus, lead, and oak, and the possibility for a deceased pope to be buried outside of the Vatican basilica. Archbishop Ravelli stated “has stated on several occasions the need to simplify and adapt certain rites so that the celebration of the funeral of the bishop of Rome may better express the faith of the Church in the risen Christ,”.

## Writings

* La solennità della cattedra di San Pietro nella Basilica Vaticana: Storia e formulario della Messa (in Italian). Florence: Libreria Studio Bosazzi. 2012. ISBN 978-8873671640. "a manual with a detailed historical component"
# Odengatan

59°20′48.2″N 18°3′59″E﻿ / ﻿59.346722°N 18.06639°E﻿ / 59.346722; 18.06639
Odengatan is a major street in the districts Vasastan and Östermalm in central Stockholm.
It is connected to Vallhallavägen, from where it passes Stockholm Public Library, Odenplan, Gustaf Vasa Church and Vasaparken up to S:t Eriksplan. The street's width is about 30 metres and its length is about 1850 metres.

## Buildings at Odengatan

* Stockholm Public Library
* Gustaf Vasa Church
* Latvian Embassy
# Gravity (basketball)

In basketball, the term gravity is used when describing situations in which players without the ball draw defenders to them, simply as a result of their shooting ability being a known threat. This in turn helps their teammates access more open shot opportunities themselves. As the offensive player is deemed a threat by the defending team, the defense collapses in on the player, hence the player is described as having gravity on offense.

## Use and history of term

Popularized in the mid-2010s, the term is commonly used when describing a player's off-ball shooting ability. The term gained popularity as Stephen Curry of the Golden State Warriors began to develop into an MVP-caliber player, helping establish the Warriors as an NBA dynasty. Curry has since become a commonly cited example of a player who exhibits a great amount of on-court gravity. Fellow NBA player CJ McCollum suggested that Curry cannot be guarded with just one person, stating "He's a galaxy, he's a planet, he's a solar system. Everything revolves around him."

## Context and determinants

While on offense, each player has gravity at varying levels. In addition, the ball itself has gravity as there is "the need to pressure the ball-handler and keep him from getting a wide-open shot." Similarly, the basket also has gravity, "since the highest-percentage shots tend to be taken from close range."
A player with high shooting ability has a high amount of gravity when off the ball. Gravity is contextual to a player's role within their team's offensive gameplan, as well as their on-court location. ESPN writer Kevin Pelton elaborated on this, writing "A put-back specialist with limited range has almost no gravity when he plays on the perimeter, but high gravity inside the paint because of the threat he poses on the offensive glass."
# FreshToHome

FreshToHome is an Indian e-commerce company that specializes in the online sale of fresh seafood, poultry, and meat. It was founded in 2015 by Shan Kadavil and Mathew Joseph.
The company has received investment from Investment Corporation of Dubai (ICD), Investcorp, and Ascent Capital and Amazon Sambhav Venture Fund.
# Ring 5 (Copenhagen)

Ring 5 (or O5/Motorring 5) is a proposed 5th ring road, built to motorway standards, around the city of Copenhagen. It is planned to be 70 km in length, running from the town of Køge to the south of the city to Helsingør in northern Zealand. The motorway is designed to divert heavy goods traffic outside of the city, providing more space on existing motorways, in particular Køge Bugt Motorvejen, Holbækmotorvejen, Motorring 3, Frederikssundmotorvejen, Hillerødmotorvejen, og Helsingørmotorvejen.
The motorway is planned to extend from the Køge Bugt motorway E47/E55/E20 and then west to Greve Strand and along a widened Tværvej. It will then connect to the Holbæk motorway and continue up towards Sengeløse to meet the Frederikssund motorway, the Hillerød motorway and Isterødvejen, ending with a connection to the existing Helsingør motorway south of the city. This would possibly then connect to a proposed link between Helsingør and Helsingborg in Sweden, the HH Tunnel
The proposed route has met considerable opposition in North Zealand, to the extent that only the southern part between Køge and the Frederikssund motorway is currently under consideration. The proposed road has proved politically divisive, with some local politicians backing the project to reduce traffic on the other motorways in Greater Copenhagen and others opposed on environmental grounds. In 2019, a 2-year feasibility study of this section was announced by the government.
The motorway was first proposed in the late 1970s, and in 1982 a 1 km wide strip of land running the length of the proposed route (a transport corridor) was reserved for its construction and/or a rail line by the authorities. This continued reservation has proved highly controversial for residents and businesses along the route that would be affected. As of 2019, Ring 5 remains a government development strategy for the Greater Copenhagen area.
# Mälartorget

Mälartorget (Swedish: Square of Mälaren) is a public square in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden, named after its location on the western waterfront of the old town facing Lake Mälaren. Connected to the square are the streets and alleys Munkbrogatan, Schönfeldts Gränd, Tyska Brinken, and Lejonstedts Gränd, while the traffic route Munkbroleden separates it from the quay. The main exit of the Gamla stan metro station is located on Mälartorget.

## History

The square appears in historical records in 1866 and came into being in the mid-19th century as a by-product when a new harbour was created by land filling. It was originally used to unload agricultural products delivered to the city from around the Lake Mälaren region.
The location was historically known as Flugmötet ("Flies' Meeting") because all latrines produced in the city were emptied behind a wooden paling here before being rowed away by worn-out old women, often former inmates seeking solace in the bottle, during nights. The waste products were brought to a plant on Kungsholmen where it was transformed into a gunpowder component. Though the latrine heap was discontinued during the 1840s, and this latter name never was made explicitly official, it appears in a guidebook in 1844, and was proposed as an official name in 1921.
On the square is the bronze sculpture on a granite base: Familjen ("The Family") by Pye Engström from 1972–1973. The individual figures – a mother, a father, and a child – can be moved and rotated along tracks in the base. The sculpture is an enlarged copy of a piece first exhibited in the 1960s.
# Kenneth McLean

Lieutenant General Sir Kenneth Graeme McLean KCB KBE (11 December 1896 – 5 June 1987) was a senior British Army officer who became Military Secretary.

## Military career

McLean served in the ranks during World War I and was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in 1918.
After the War he served in Ireland from 1919 and then with King George's Own Bengal Sappers and Miners in India from 1923. He went to the Staff College in Quetta in 1930 and was then a General Staff Officer at Army Headquarters, India from 1932. He was appointed Assistant Secretary for the Committee of Imperial Defence in 1938.
He served in World War II in France and Germany. Promoted to colonel on 18 October 1940, with seniority backdated to 1 January 1939, in 1943 he became Chief Operations Officer for the 21st Army Group and, in this capacity, was involved in the planning of Operation Overlord. He was promoted to the acting rank of major-general on 26 April 1945, shortly before the end of World War II in Europe.
After the War he became Deputy Adjutant General at General Headquarters Far East Land Forces and then at General Headquarters Middle East Land Forces. He was made Vice Adjutant General at the War Office in 1947 and Chief of Staff at the Control Commission in Germany and Deputy Military Governor for the British Zone in Germany in 1949. He was made Military Secretary in 1949 and Chief Staff Officer at the Ministry of Defence in 1951.
He led the Committee of Inquiry into the conduct of the Army during the campaign against the Mau-Mau in Kenya and found that the troops had shown "a high sense of responsibility and application to duty" but also reported that "two instances of serious misconduct had occurred." He retired in 1954.
In retirement he was a member of the Central Advisory Council on Education, the authors of the Crowther Report: Fifteen to Eighteen, the publication of which eventually led, in 1972, to the raising of the school leaving age to 16. He also raised money for the repair of St Paul's Cathedral.
# Pro Arte Chamber Orchestra of Boston

Pro Arte Chamber Orchestra of Boston is a musician-led American orchestra based in Newton, Massachusetts. It is one of only four co-operative orchestras in the US. It had a long-time association with composer and conductor Gunther Schuller, with Isaiah Jackson as Conductor emeritus and, since 2000, Gisele Ben-Dor as Conductor emerita. Recently, Kevin Rhodes has been the orchestra's principal conductor.
Pro Arte Chamber Orchestra was founded in 1978 by a group of young freelance musicians who gathered around conductor and Harvard chaplain Larry Hill.
The orchestra received the 1994 American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) award for adventurous programming of contemporary music.
Other cooperative orchestras include the London Philharmonic Orchestra, Symphoria, the Halifax Music Co-Op, Spain's l’Orquestra Simfònica del Vallès, The Heart of England Co-operative Concert Orchestra and the Santa Fe Symphony.
# Gåstorget

Gåstorget (Swedish: "Goose Square") is a small public square in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden, situated between the two alleys Överskärargränd and Gåsgränd.

## History

In 1730, city engineer Johan Eberhard Carlberg proposed that spaces for horse-drawn vehicle be created at various locations though to the city, mostly to facilitate fire fighting. In 1796 such a space was created on the present location. Though the square was not given an official name, it was informally referred to as Gåsplan ("Goose Plain") or Gåsgtorget. A 1981 proposal to name the square after the troubadour Evert Taube was rejected, and the common name was made official.

## Sculpture

On the square is a one metre tall bronze sculpture on a granite base, Tungviktare ("Heavyweights") from 1967 by the sculptor Sven Lundqvist [sv].
# Nytorget

Nytorget is a square on Södermalm, a district of Stockholm, Sweden.

## Description

The name roughly translates into "New Square", and for most of the 17th century until the early 20th century, it was a venue for open air markets as well as a locals hangout. There are a number of cafés and popular bars and restaurants at Nytorget. It was the location where Jacob Johan Anckarström (1762–27 April 1792), the supposed assassin of Gustav III of Sweden was exhibited in wooden shackles so the farmers could throw stones at him before his execution in 1792, which took place in another section of Södermalm.
Greta Garbo was born on Nytorget in 1905 and lived a few blocks away. The area has been immortalized in numerous Swedish plays and novels, most notably in the 1960 novel Mina drömmars stad by Per Anders Fogelström (1917-1998).