OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anniken Obaidli

Anniken Obaidli (born 22 June 1995) is a Norwegian handball player who plays for Storhamar HE and the Norwegian national team.
She also represented Norway in 2014 Women's Junior World Handball Championship, placing 9th.

## Achievements

* European Championship:
** Winner: 2024
* Youth European Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2011
* World Youth Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2012
* European Championship:
** Winner: 2024
* EHF European League:
** Winner: 2023/2024
* Norwegian League
** Silver: 2021/2022, 2022/2023, 2023/2024
* Norwegian Cup:
** Winner: 2024
** Finalist: 2023/2024

## Individual awards

* All-Star Centre Back of REMA 1000-ligaen: 2022/2023
* Eliteserien's "public favorite": 2019/2020
* NISO Best Young Player of the Year: 2015/2016
* Best Rookie of Grundigligaen: 2015/2016
# Émile Colonne

Émile Colonne (18 April 1885 – 13 May 1970) was a French baritone, a member of the troupe of the Théâtre de la Monnaie in Brussels.

## Biography

Émile Aimable Parfait Colonne was born in Toulon on 18 April 11885 in a modest family. His father was a carpenter and nothing predestined the young apprentice plumber who liked to sing in a lyrical career. A lung disease caused him to take singing lessons as therapeutic breathing exercises. His natural dispositions led him to the conservatory of Toulon and then to the Marseille conservatory where he obtained a First Prize.
On 7 June 1913, he married a young pianist in Toulon: Marie-Louise Bonduel (Toulon, 22 August 1886 - Brussels, 30 November 1970), whose family was linked to personalities such as Claude Debussy, Xavier Leroux and Camille Saint-Saëns. He made his debut on the stage of the Opéra de Toulon. His voice of baritone of opéra comique and his physical appearance as a "young premier" made him noticeable by opera directors who called him on stages all over the country and beyond: Toulouse, Nancy, Strasbourg, Geneva, Algiers, Marseille, Tunis, Nantes.
In 1924 he was hired by Maurice Corneil de Thoran in the troupe of the Théâtre de la Monnaie in Brussels where his career continued until 1952, interspersed with recitals, concerts and roles in other Opera houses such as the Opéra Garnier where he sang Papageno in 1928.
Émile Colonne died 13 May 1970 in Brussels.

## Repertoire

Émile Colonne's repertoire consists of 67 roles, including 23 premieres for the Théâtre de la Monnaie, and notably:

### Opera

* Boniface: Le Jongleur de Notre-Dame by Jules Massenet
* Créon: Antigone by Arthur Honegger
* Des Grieux: Manon by Jules Massenet
* Don Giovanni: Don Giovanni by Mozart
* Germont: La traviata by Giuseppe Verdi
* Ourrias: Mireille by Charles Gounod
* Pandolphe: Cendrillon by Jules Massenet
* Sancho: Don Quichotte by Jules Massenet
* Il barbiere di Siviglia by Gioachino Rossini
* Grisélidis by Jules Massenet
* Roméo et Juliette by Charles Gounod

### Recital

* Don Quichotte à Dulcinée by Maurice Ravel
* La Légende du preux by Aristide Carlo Scassola [nl]
* The dream by Franz Schubert
* O Holy Night by Adolphe Adam
# Placental lactogen

Placental lactogen, also referred to as chorionic somatomammotropin, is a polypeptide hormone, produced by the placenta during pregnancy. It influences the metabolic processes of both the mother and fetus, aiding in the growth and development of the fetus. Classified within the somatotropin family, placental lactogen shares both structural and functional similarities to growth hormone and pituitary prolactin. It has been identified in various mammals, including humans, monkeys, mice, cows, hamster, and sheep. However, it has not been found in dogs and rabbits.

## Classification of placental lactogen across mammalian species

The initial placental lactogen-related proteins were identified in rodents and are commonly categorized into two primary groups based on the timing of their secretion during pregnancy: those occurring during the mid-pregnancy stage, such as placental lactogen-I, and those occurring during the late-pregnancy stage, such as placental lactogen-II. Similarly, bovine placental lactogen exhibits diversity, through its molecular forms rather than secretion timing, with multiple isoforms differing in molecular weight and charge due to variations in glycosylation and truncated transcripts. While there are many shared characteristics, placental lactogen is synthesized by distinct trophoblast cell types. In sheep, for example, ovine placental lactogen is generated by binucleate cells.
# Johnson-Sauk Trail State Recreation Area

Johnson-Sauk Trail State Recreation Area is an Illinois state park on 1,365 acres (552 ha) in Henry County, Illinois, United States. The park also has a 58-acre (23 ha) lake (Johnson Lake) with various types of fish. The lake has boat rentals and a maximum depth of 21 feet (6.4 m). The park has many trails, and a campground. Ryan's round barn has a tour every year in the park. Near the round barn, is a scenic 3-acre (1.2 ha) pond.
# Shkelqim Vladi

Shkelqim Vladi (born 21 September 2000) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Swiss club Lugano. Born in Switzerland, he represents Kosovo at international level.

## Club career

On 23 June 2023, Vladi signed a four-year contract with Swiss Super League club Lugano. His debut with Lugano came on 26 July against Stade Lausanne Ouchy after coming on as a substitute at 71st minute in place of Renato Steffen. Eighteen days after debut, he scored his first goal for Lugano in his fourth appearance for the club in a 6–1 home win over his former club Yverdon in Swiss Super League.

## International career

On 16 September 2022, Vladi received a call-up from Kosovo for the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League matches against Northern Ireland and Cyprus, but due to injury, could not be part of the national team. On 6 October 2023, he received again a call-up from Kosovo for the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying matches against Andorra and Israel, but due to injury, could not be part of the national team again.
# Ringstead Downs

Ringstead Downs is a 6.9-hectare (17-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Hunstanton in Norfolk, England. It is in the Norfolk Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and it is the western part of the 11-hectare (27-acre) Ringstead Downs nature reserve, which is managed by the Norfolk Wildlife Trust.
It is a dry chalk valley which was carved out by glacial meltwaters. It is species-rich as it has never been ploughed, and it is the largest surviving area of chalk downland surviving in the county. The butterflies are diverse.
A footpath between Ringstead and Downs Road in Hunstanton goes through the reserve.
# Ferrari GT 3: World Track

Ferrari GT 3: World Track is a 2012 racing video game developed and published by Gameloft for mobile phones. It is the third game in the Ferrari GT series.

## Gameplay

Ferrari GT 3: World Track gives players the opportunity buy and drive 57 Ferrari models, including the 250 Testa Rossa, the Ferrari FF and the SA Aperta. Stages consist of races which take place around the world and include Sydney, Hong Kong, and the Ferrari Fiorano Test Circuit. Like other games in the series, the player can race in career mode, where they gain fame and earn money to then buy more cars and improve existing cars or in a quick race mode. The game also features information from the Ferrari Encyclopedia as player tips.

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| Pocket Gamer | |
# With Fire and Sword (wargame)

With Fire and Sword, subtitled "A Strategic Game of the Thirty Years' War", is a board wargame published by Simulations Canada in 1983 that simulates the Thirty Years' War.

## Description

With Fire and Sword is a board wargame for two players in which one controls the forces of Bourbon France and its allies, and the other controls Hapsburg Spain and its allies.
The game includes a hex grid map of Europe scaled at 48 kilometres (30 mi) per hex, as well as 200 counters and an 8-page rulebook.

### Gameplay

Each turn represents a year. There are no movement limits for counters, but each unit suffers from increasing attrition the further it moves.
The game system uses a standard "I Go, You Go" alternating system of turns, which consist of the following phases:
* Pay and Recruit Soldiers
* Area Recovery
* Random Events
* Initiative (to determine which player moves first)
* Movement and Combat by 1st player
* Movement and Combat by 2nd player
* Attrition

### Scenarios

The game comes with three scenarios covering each of the three decades of the war. These can all be connected by a Campaign Game.

## Publication history

Freelance game designer Peter Hollinger, who had a particular interest in the Thirty Years' War, created With Fire and Sword, which was then published by Simulations Canada in 1983 with a print run of 1000 copies.

## Reception

In Issue 27 of The Wargamer, Christoper Vorder Bruegge found many problems with this game, starting with the map, which he felt contained a lot of errors and distortions due to the hex grid. Bruegge asked why the hex grid was necessary for a strategic game where each turn represented one year. Bruegge also noted that "this is strictly a two-player military game. There is no diplomacy, no concern for religious issues, no external influences, and no naval activity." Bruegge liked the movement system, calling it "the best feature of the game", but had issues with the rules for unpaid troops, and for leader casualties during combat. Bruegge concluded on a negative note, saying, "The game is not very historical, has an inadequate counter mix, is played on a grotesque map, and offers limited strategic possibilities ... The game is neither simple enough for beer and pretzels play, nor sophisticated enough for serious wargaming."
In a retrospective review in Issue 10 of Simulacrum, Olivier Clementin found some errors in both the map and the counter mix. Like Bruegge, Clementin also noted this was strictly a military game: "there are no diplomatic rules, nations enter the war at set dates, and there are no political rules either." Clementin concluded, "On the whole, the game is not very good, but ... it is probably the only game on the period which is playable. It plays rather quickly (only winter attrition and Victory Point calculations are tedious) and it gives a good idea of the three phases of the war."

## Other commentary and references

* The Grenadier #20
* Perfidious Albion #61
# Máire Devine

Máire Devine (born 22 October 1972) is an Irish Sinn Féin politician who has served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Dublin South-Central since November 2024. She previously served as a Senator for the Labour Panel from June 2016 to June 2020.

## Early and personal life

Devine was born in The Liberties to a family of republicans involved in campaigns around the 1981 Irish hunger strike. She is married to Kevin Devine; they have three children. She worked as a psychiatric nurse while a councillor and was a long-term trade union activist.

## Political career

Devine was co-opted onto South Dublin County Council in 2011, representing Tallaght Central. She was re-elected in 2014.
She stood unsuccessfully in Dublin South-Central at the 2016 general election, but was later elected to the 25th Seanad on the Labour Panel.
In 2018, she was suspended from Sinn Féin for three months after retweeting a parody Twitter account that referred to Irish Prison Service officer Brian Stack (fatally shot by the Provisional IRA in 1983) as a "sadist." She lost her seat at the 2020 Seanad election.
In October 2020 she was co-opted to Dublin City Council representing the South West Inner City to replace Críona Ní Dhálaigh who resigned from her seat the previous month.
She was returned to the council in the 2024 local elections. Later in the same year, she was added to Sinn Féin's ticket in Dublin South-Central alongside Aengus Ó Snodaigh and Daithí Doolan.
At the 2024 general election, Devine was elected to the Dáil on the 15th and final count.
# Fayette Township, Pennsylvania

Fayette Township is a township in Juniata County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,339 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 40.0 square miles (103.7 km$^2$), all land. It is bordered by Mifflin and Snyder Counties to the north, Monroe Township to the east, Delaware and Walker Townships to the south and Fermanagh Township to the west. The primary unincorporated community in the township is McAlisterville, located near the center of the township. Other communities in the township are Oakland Mills in the west, and Swales, Bunkertown, and Cocolamus in the east.
The northern boundary of the township follows the crest of Shade Mountain. Pennsylvania Route 35 passes through the center of the township from southwest to northeast, and Pennsylvania Route 235 crosses it in McAlisterville.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,252 people, 1,219 households, and 936 families residing in the township. The population density was 81.8 inhabitants per square mile (31.6/km$^2$). There were 1,372 housing units at an average density of 34.5 per square mile (13.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.77% White, 0.34% African American, 0.06% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.15% Pacific Islander, 0.28% from other races, and 0.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.
There were 1,219 households, out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.4% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.2% were non-families. 20.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.3% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $30,653, and the median income for a family was $35,884. Males had a median income of $29,679 versus $21,362 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,548. About 7.0% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.7% of those under age 18 and 5.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Federal Statistical Research Data Centers

Federal Statistical Research Data Centers are partnerships between U.S. federal government statistical agencies and leading research institutions to provide secure facilities located throughout the United States that provide access to restricted-use microdata for statistical purposes to authorized individuals. There are 29 FSRDCs across the country, primarily located at academic institutions and federal reserve banks.

## History

The first Census Research Data Center (RDC) was in Suitland, Maryland at Census Bureau Headquarters, established at the same time as the Center for Economic Studies in 1982. The first remote RDC was established in Boston in 1994.
In 1998, the Census Bureau partnered with the National Science Foundation (NSF) to create the Census Research Data Center program. Under this program, proposed new RDC core locations are evaluated for their potential contribution to scientific research. Approved location are provided initial financial support by the NSF. This program expansion was documented in 1998 Federal Register notice, Vol. 68 No. 14.
In 2016, the Census Research Data Center program was rebranded as the Federal Statistical Research Data Center (FSRDC) program. The FSRDCs include data from the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), from the Census Bureau, and data the Census Bureau collects on behalf of other agencies.

## Locations

There are 29 FSRDCs around the United States:
* Atlanta
* Boston
* California - Berkeley
* California - Irvine
* California - Stanford
* California - UCLA
* California - USC
* Census Bureau Headquarters
* Central Plains (Lincoln, Nebraska)
* Chicago
* Dallas-Fort Worth (opening in 2018)
* Georgetown
* Kansas City
* Kentucky (Lexington)
* Maryland (College Park)
* Michigan (Ann Arbor)
* Minnesota (Minneapolis)
* Missouri (Columbia)
* New York - Baruch
* New York - Cornell
* Northwest (Seattle)
* Penn State
* Philadelphia
* Rocky Mountain (Colorado)
* Texas (College Station)
* Texas - UT Austin
* Triangle - Duke
* Triangle - RTI
* University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (Opening 2018)
* Wisconsin (Madison)
* Yale
# Cali DeWitt

Cali DeWitt (born Michael Andrew DeWitt) is an artist, designer, and blogger who lives in Los Angeles.

## Life and career

Dewitt was born in Sidney, British Columbia, on Vancouver Island. He moved to Los Angeles, California at the age of three. Dewitt grew up in the San Fernando Valley and moved to New York at the age of 19 after going on tour with the band Hole. Dewitt lived briefly in Seattle while working as Frances Bean Cobain's nanny. DeWitt appears in drag on the CD of Nirvana's In Utero.
DeWitt moved back to Los Angeles and at 21 and workerd as in A&R at Geffen Records for a short time. He worked at the Los Angeles music venue Jabberjaw. He co-founded the label Teenage Teardrops in 2006 with Bryan Ray.
In 2008 DeWitt and David Kramer opened an art gallery in Echo Park called Hope Gallery.
For the 2015 LA Art Book Fair, DeWitt made a large mural with the text "CRYING AT THE ORGY" and an edition with printed matter called "ADULT BOOKS".
In 2016 DeWitt created the merchandise for Kanye West's The Life of Pablo Tour.

## Music videos directed by DeWitt

* Destruction Unit - "Final Flight" (2015)
* Antwon - "Don't Care" (2014)
* Hoax - "Fantasy" (2014)
* Iceage - "The Lord's Favorite" (2014)
* Omar Souleyman - "Warni Warni" (2014)
* Lust For Youth - "Illume" (2014)
* Dying In The Pussy - Antwon feat. Andre Martel (2014)
* Hunx & His Punx - "Street Punk Trilogy" (2013)
* King Tuff - "Keep On Movin'" (2013)
* King Tuff- "Bad Thing" (2012)
* Living Comfortably - "Dunes" (2012)

## Album art

* John Wies - Seven Of Wands (CD, Album, Ltd) Pan, 2011
* SQRM - Rodeo (12", Album, W/Lbl, Whi) Youth Attack, 2010
* the Repos - Lost Still Losing (Cass, Album, RM, S/Sided, Ltd) Youth Attack, 2013
* Hunx and His Punx- Street Punk (LP, Album, Ltd, Yel), Hardly Art, 2013
* Hoax - Hoax, (12" LP") Hoax Records, 2013
* Faith No More - "Motherfucker" (7", Single) Reclamation! Recordings, Ipecac Recordings, 2014
* "On Doing An Evil Deed Blues" (7", EP) Ormolycka, 2014
* Heavy Hearted In The Doldrums (LP, Pic, Album) UNIF 2014 (photo on picture disk)

## Publications

* Station Fire, Made in Los Angeles Between August and December 2009 (by Jenna Thornhill and Cali Dewitt)
* White Girl (MTHM Books) 2013
* When I Die 2010, (Cali Dewitt & Mark Mccoy)
* This Natural World (Family) 2010
* War News 2011 (Cali and Jenna Thornhill-Dewitt)
* Pissing contest 2012
* Pit Bull News (wssf) 2014
* New Rose in Town (Hess Press) 2013
* Grave Yard (And Press) 2014
# Shōnan

Shōnan (湘南) is the name of a region along the coast of Sagami Bay in Kanagawa Prefecture, central Japan. Centered on Sagami River, about 60 kilometers southwest of Tokyo, the Shōnan region stretches from Ninomiya in the west to Fujisawa in the east, including Ōiso, Hiratsuka, and Chigasaki. Because of the bay, the region benefits from a mild climate and long beaches covered with dark volcanic sand.

## Overview

The name "Shonan" of this Japanese region already existed in the 17th century, relative to Shigitatsu-an, according to Ōiso Town.
During the 1880s, when the custom of swimming in the ocean was introduced into Japan, the "Shonan" region became a resort area for the politicians and rich people from Tokyo.
In postwar times, the Shōnan region gained prominence in Ishihara Shintaro's prize-winning 1955 novel, Taiyō no Kisetsu (Season of the Sun). The novel, which was also made into a popular movie, portrayed the hedonistic lifestyle of young sun-worshippers from elite families (taiyo-zoku, the "sun-tribe"), who hung out on Shōnan beaches. Lying as it does on the edge of the Tokyo-Yokohama metropolitan area, the Shōnan region is nowadays a leading resort area, oriented to surfing, sailboating, and other water sports.

## Etymology

There are two theories about the etymology of Shōnan (Japanese: 湘南). One is that Kanagawa Prefecture where the Shōnan region is located was, until the first half of the 19th century, called Sagami-no-kuni (相模国) or Sōshū (相州) (as that phrase remains in Sagami River and Sagami Bay) and, that Shōnan was in the south (南) of Sōshū (the water sign 氵 of the Kanji radicals having been added to "相" to make it more poetic). The other theory is that Shōnan comes from Xiangnan County (湘南県) of the old Province/Country of Changsha (長沙国) in southern China.
In the latter theory, the region's name, Shōnan, derives from a supposedly scenic region in Hunan, China, encapsulated in the phrase 瀟湘湖南 (Chinese pinyin: "xiāo xiāng hú nán"; Japanese: "shōshō konan"). This phrase refers to a beautiful area on the Xiao River (瀟江) and the Xiang River (湘江) south of the Yangtze River in Hunan. Often praised in Chinese poetry of the Xiaoxiang genre, the scenery of this area became a stylized and popular subject of paintings in both medieval China and Japan, particularly as to the graphic and poetic series known as the "Eight Views of Xiaoxiang". In Japan, the scenery of the Shōnan area was thought to be similar to the scenery around the Xiao and Xiang rivers in Hunan, China; hence the term "Shōnan" (Chinese pinyin: "xiāng nán", another name for the southern Hunan region) came to be applied to the area around Enoshima in Japan.
Besides the similarity in scenery, the two areas both had flood-basin lakes. The lake in China, which still exists, is Lake Dongting. Among others, the lake is fed by the Xiang and Xiao rivers (the Xiao is a tributary of the Xiang). In Japan, the corresponding flood-basin lake (which no longer exists but was mentioned in the Enoshima Engi) was probably located along the course of the Kashio River, which flows into Sagami Bay (via the Katase River) at Enoshima.