OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Teddy Buist

Teddy Buist (4 May 1885 – 30 June 1959) was an Australian rules footballer who played for South Melbourne and Fitzroy in the VFL.
Buist, a wingman, made his debut in 1906 with South Melbourne and spent two seasons with the club. He then played for Prahran in the Victorian Football Association (VFA), representing the VFA in a match against South Australia. Buist moved to Adelaide and played for South Australian National Football League (SANFL) club Norwood in 1909 and 1910. He returned to the VFL in 1911, joining Fitzroy with whom he would play in premiership teams in 1913 and 1916.
# Paddy Rowan

Percy Edward Rowe (28 May 1889 – 5 December 1916), known as "Paddy Rowan", was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League.

## Family

Rowan married Louisa Marion Newby in 1915; and they had a son, Percy, born on 1 May 1916.

## Boxing

Rowe, who boxed under the name of Paddy Rowan, was the Victorian amateur champion lightweight boxer, who turned professional in 1910. He was still boxing when in the First AIF.

## Football

Although his real name was Percy Rowe he was known at Collingwood as Paddy Rowan, an alias that had originated from his boxing career. The reason for the name change was that he could not play for Collingwod in 1911 because he had already played with the South Bendigo Football Club in the Bendigo Football League that year.
To allow Rowan to play, Collingwood registered him under the assumed name of Paddy Rowan.
Coincidentally another individual, unrelated to Rowe/Rowan, but also named Percy Rowe (I896-1976) played 96 games for Collingwood during the 1920s. Additionally, Rowan's son, also Percy Rowe, played for the Collingwood Second XVIII.
Rowan played in two losing Grand Finals, the first from the back pocket in his debut season; the other as a half forward flanker in 1915. Rowan, who was in training with the army while at Collingwood, had completed a 10-mile route march on the morning of the 1915 Grand Final but still took the field.
       Paddy Rowan was one of the outstanding players of his time. I feel sure that had he been spared to return from the war, he would have gone down in football as one of the game's greatest exponents. There was no phase of it in which he did not excel. A strong, virile follower, he could, with equal effectiveness, play centre half-back or centre half-forward. Paddy possessed the determination and courage of two men. (Former Collingwood teammate Dan Minogue, in 1937.)

## Military

Rowan enlisted in the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF) in July 1915. He died from shrapnel wounds receive in action at the Battle of the Somme on 5 December 1916.
# Charles R. Smith (coach)

Charles R. Smith (? – 1969) was an American football, basketball and baseball player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He served as the head baseball coach at San Diego State University from 1936 to 1942 and from 1946 to 1964, compiling a record of 555–289–10. Smith was also the head basketball coach at San Diego State from 1945 to 1948, tallying a mark of 45–36, and the school's athletic director from 1947 to 1954. In addition, he served as the president of the California Collegiate Athletic Association and as a district representative to the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics. Smith was also a Brooklyn Dodgers scout for Southern California.

## Early life and playing career

Smith attended Coronado High School in Coronado, California, and then earned 12 varsity letters as San Diego State, four each in football, basketball, and baseball.

## Death and honors

Smith died in 1969. San Diego State University's home baseball field, Charlie Smith Field at Tony Gwynn Stadium, was named in Smith's honor.
# Lars Engelbrecht

Lars Engelbrecht (born 1968) is a Danish philatelist who in 2016 was invited to sign the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists. He is a specialist in the postal stationery of Denmark and a philatelic judge. Lars was chairman of the FIP Postal Stationery Commission from 2012 to 2018. He won the Lee Medal from the Royal Philatelic Society London in 2014. In 2021 he issued the two volume book "Denmark Postal Stationery - The Bi-coloured Issue 1871-1905" for which he in 2023 received the Crawford Medal.
# Bill Bushell

William Joseph 'Joe' Bushell (3 March 1888 – 5 February 1951) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL), Sturt in the South Australian Football League (SAFL) as well as both North Fremantle and Subiaco in the West Australian Football League (WAFL).
Bushell, a defender, started his career at North Fremantle. He was part of the Western Australian squad which competed in the 1908 Melbourne Carnival, however he was not selected to play. While away, Bushell was recruited to Sturt by their secretary and he spent 1908 playing with the club, in South Australia. He then transferred to St Kilda, debuting in the sixth round of the 1910 VFL season, against Richmond at Junction Oval. St Kilda lost the match by 13 points and it would be Bushell's only appearance in the league, as he returned to his home state at the year's end.
Known by his nickname 'Joe', Bushell resurrected his career at Subiaco where his brother Harry played. Used mainly as a half back flanker, Bushell was a member of Subiaco's 1912, 1913 and 1915 premiership teams.
Bushell died at his home in Subiaco in 1951.
# Tom Clancy (Australian footballer)

Thomas Clancy (11 April 1887 – 23 April 1957) was an Australian rules footballer who played for South Melbourne, Carlton and Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Football

Clancy could manage only one appearance at South Melbourne in 1908 after being recruited from the local Leopold team. He transferred to Williamstown in the VFA before clearances closed at the end of June and played 8 games without kicking a goal for 'Town in 1908 and 1909.
He resurrected his career when he came to Carlton and he was a regular in their team from 1910 to 1914.
Clancy was a losing Grand Finalist in his first year at the club and when he was not picked in their side for the 1914 premiership decider, owing to a disagreement with the coach, he left and joined Collingwood.
He participated in the 1915 Grand Final with Collingwood, in his favourite position of wingman but again finished on the losing team.
# Vernon Hazel

Vernon Hazel (28 October 1889 – 18 April 1967) was an Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda, Melbourne and Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Pieter Jan (a.k.a. Peter John) Hazewinkel (-1923), and Louisa Wilhemina Hazewinkel (-1917), née von Weihen, Vernon Percy Hazewinkel was born in Prahran on 28 October 1889. He married Margaret Hazel Sindrey (1894–1977) in 1917.

## Football

Hazel was recruited from Victorian Football Association (VFA) club Coburg and in one and a half seasons at St Kilda managed just three appearances. In 1910, he crossed to Melbourne and the following season he joined his third club, Essendon. He was the beneficiary of an injury to Allan Belcher in the finals series and lined up as a back pocket in the 1911 Grand Final win. Also used at half forward, Hazel finished his career back in the Victorian Football Association (VFA) with Brighton.

## Boxing

In 1916 Hazel was the amateur welterweight champion of Victoria, he entered the professional ranks in September of that year.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Deaths: Hazewinkel, The Argus, (Thursday, 26 July 1923), p.1.
* ↑ Old Man's Will, The Age, (Friday, 29 February 1924), p.15.
* ↑ Marriages: Hazewinkel—Von Weihen, The Age, (Monday, 12 July 1882), p.1.
* ↑ Deaths: Hazewinkel, The Argus, (Saturday, 9 Jun 1917), p.11.
* ↑ http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article132713313?searchTerm=Vernon Hazel&searchLimits=l-decade=191
# Ernie Jamieson

Ernest Michael Jamieson (4 June 1888 – 8 September 1983) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
A key member of Carlton's defence in a successful era, Jamieson played in 14 finals with Carlton. He was used initially as a wingman following his recruitment from Williamstown, from which he played the 1910 Grand Final, but found a home at full-back when he performed well in that position late in the 1911 season.
Jamieson, renowned for his skills when kicking in after a behind, was a VFL representative in 1913. A full-back in the 1914 and 1915 Carlton premiership teams, Jamieson was a hero in the former when he punched the ball away from South Melbourne forward Tom Bollard in the goal square, preventing a last second goal which would have levelled the scores.
He broke his arm in the 1916 Preliminary Final and as a result missed the premiership decider that year. The defender had surgery but suffered complications which kept him out of action for four seasons. Despite being 33, Jamieson made a return to VFL football in 1921 and participated in his fourth and final Grand Final, a narrow loss to Richmond. At the start of the 1922 season Jamieson was appointed captain of Carlton, but due to injury had to resign partway through the year.
After football, he was the proprietor of The Clare Castle Hotel in Rathdowne street, Carlton until 1936.
# Duncan McIvor

Duncan McIvor (11 November 1883 – 18 November 1930) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Collingwood Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

One of the five children of John McIvor (1851–1938), and Janet Elizabeth McIvor (1858–1914), née Fleming, Duncan McIvor was born at Hawkinston, near Kerang, Victoria, on 11 November 1883.

## Football

McIvor played in 29 games during four seasons over six years for Collingwood in the VFL. He played on the half-back flank for Collingwood in the team's 1910 Grand Final win over Carlton.
McIvor played in Collingwood's loss to Essendon in the 1911 Grand Final. This was his last game for over two years until he returned to play one more game in round 10, 1914, a win over Carlton.

## First AIF

On 24 June 1918 he applied for enlistment in the First AIF. His application to enlist was rejected, on medical grounds, on 4 July 1918.

## Death

He died at Randwick, New South Wales on 18 November 1930.
# Paddy Gilchrist

Paddy Gilchrist (10 November 1889 – 7 August 1970) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Gilchrist played as the ruckman in 37 games over four years with Collingwood, including the 1910 Grand Final win over Carlton. Gilchrist won a premiership in his first season in the VFL.
Gilchrist played only one game in his last season in the VFL, a win against Melbourne in round one, 1913.
# Up for the Derby

Up for the Derby is a 1933 British sports comedy film directed by Maclean Rogers and starring Sydney Howard, Dorothy Bartlam and Tom Helmore. The screenplay concerns a tramp who unexpectedly gains money.
It was made at British and Dominion Elstree Studios. The film's sets were designed by the art director Frederick Pusey.

## Plot

A tramp unexpectedly comes into some money, and buys a racehorse which goes on to win The Derby.

## Cast

* Sydney Howard as Joe Burton
* Dorothy Bartlam as Dorothy Gordon
* Mark Daly as Jerry Higgs
* Tom Helmore as Ronnie Gordon
* Frederick Lloyd as Major Edwards
* Franklyn Bellamy as Palmer
* Jane Carr as Singer
* Frank Harvey as George Moberley
* Lew Stone and his band as Themselves
# Greg Slough

Greg Slough (born February 26, 1948) is an American former professional football linebacker. He played for the Oakland Raiders from 1971 to 1972.
# David Crutchfield

David Crutchfield (2 August 1965 – 29 November 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Career

Recruited from South Warrnambool, Crutchfield played in the final four rounds of the 1985 VFL season. His most productive game was against Geelong, when he had 17 disposals. He didn't make any further appearances and ended up in Queensland playing for Southport. In 1992 he was involved in a three-way tie for the Grogan Medal.
Crutchfield was later a successful player coach in South Australia's Riverland Football League. He steered Loxton North to four premierships in a row, from 1997 to 2000.

## Personal life

Crutchfield suffered from depression and committed suicide in 2002 at the age of 37.
His elder brother, Michael Crutchfield, is the member for South Barwon in the Victorian Legislative Assembly.
# Interpump Group

Interpump Group S.p.A. is an Italian company specialized in the production of high and very high pressure water pumps and one of the world's leading groups in the hydraulic sector.
It is listed in the FTSE Italia Mid Cap and FTSE Italia STAR index of the Borsa Italiana.

## History

The company was founded in 1977 in the province of Reggio Emilia, in Sant'Ilario d'Enza. Initially production was linked to high pressure pumps and pistons characterized by small dimensions and new type materials that led the company to hold 50% of the market in a few years.
Since the 90s it has begun to expand the areas of interest by acquiring other companies in the sector of professional cleaning machines and electric motors.
In 1996 it was listed on the stock exchange and from the following year it began to enter the hydraulic sector with targeted acquisitions of companies in the sector.
In 2005 the branch relating to professional cleaning machines was sold following a repositioning in the most technological sectors.

## Group companies

* Water sector: Interpump Group S.p.A. (Bertoli; Pratissoli Pompe); General Pump Inc.; Hammelmann G.m.b.H.; Inoxihp S.r.l.; Inoxpa S.A.; NLB Corporation Inc.
* Hydraulic sector: Walvoil S.p.A. (Galtech; Hydrocontrol); Avi S.r.l.; Contarini S.r.l.; American Mobile Power Inc.; Hydroven S.r.l.; I.M.M. Hydraulics S.p.A.; Interpump Hydraulics S.p.A. (HS Penta; Hydrocar; Modenflex Hydraulics; PZB); Mega Pacific New Zealand; Mega Pacific Pty Ltd; Muncie Power Products, Inc.; Oleodinamica Panni S.r.l. (Cover); Takarada Industria e Comercio lta; Teknotubi S.r.l.; Tubiflex S.p.A.

## Manufacturing sites

Interpump is present in the following countries with at least one of the companies in the group:
* America: Canada, US, Brazil, Chile
* Europe: Italy, France, Spain, England, (Germany), Romania, Bulgaria
* Africa: South Africa
* Asia: United Arab Emirates, China, India, South Korea
* Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
# Charlotte de La Trémoille

Princess Charlotte de La Trémoille (Charlotte Marie Clotilde de La Trémoille; 20 November 1892 – 27 October 1971), 12th Duchess of Thouars, 11th Duchess of La Trémoïlle, 14th Princess de Tarente, 18th princess de Talmond and 18th Countess of Laval was a French noblewoman and the daughter of Prince Louis Charles Marie de La Trémoille and his wife, Hélène Marie Léonie Pillet-Will.

## Family

On 13 April 1910, she married Prince Henri-Florent Lamoral of Ligne. They had one son, Prince Jean Charles de La Trémoille. After the death of Charlotte's younger brother, Louis Jean Marie de La Trémoille, she succeeded to his titles.
# Sarah Nichilo-Rosso

Sarah Nichilo-Rosso (born 22 October 1976) is a French judoka. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.
She placed third in both the 1996 Olympic games and in the 1999 Judo World Championships in Birmingham. In the 2001 World Championships in Munich she placed 7th.
# Battle of Sharur (1919)

The Battle of Sharur was military conflict between First Republic of Armenia and Republic of Aras, during Aras War, which is part of Muslim uprisings in Kars and Sharur–Nakhichevan and Armenian–Azerbaijani war, in late 1919.

## Background

In mid-March 1919, the Azerbaijan representative Mohammed Khan-Tekinskii came to Yerevan. Diplomatic relations had been established between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Khan-Tekinskii was a well-known Pan-Turkist. As the Armenian government later discovered in the codes he periodically sent to Baku, he was involved in the business of organising the Muslim revolts in Armenia.

## Muslim Revolts

In August 1919, the Turks in Armenia began to threaten Etchmiadzin. Eight Armenians in neighbouring villages were killed. All of Zangibasar rebelled and refused to recognise Armenian authority.

## Armenian offensives

Armenians began their offensives on late May 1919, quickly making significant gains within the region, as the Armenian troops had taken Sadarak, Kangarli and Sharur back within a week. The outnumbered Azerbaijanis had little to no chance against the much better armed and trained Armenians.
# Spectra

Spectra may refer to:
* The plural of spectrum, conditions or values that vary over a continuum, especially the colours of visible light
* Spectra (journal), of the Museum Computer Network (MCN)
* The plural of spectrum (topology), an object representing a generalized cohomology theory in algebraic topology
* Spectra (mathematical association), an association of LGBT mathematicians
* Spectra (Latreille 1802), an order of stick-insects, or Phasmatodea

## Companies and products

* Kia Spectra, a car developed by Kia Motors from 2000 to the present.
* Motorola Spectra and Astro Spectra, models of two-way radio.
* Optare Spectra, a bus body built by Optare.
* Polaroid Spectra, a type of instant camera and instant film formerly produced by the Polaroid Corporation.
* RCA Spectra 70, the name for a series of mainframe computers made by RCA, and which were sold to Univac to become the Univac 90/60 series computer.
* Spectra, a brand of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiber.
* Spectra Energy, an American company that was spun out of Duke Energy.
* SPECTRA helmet, a ballistic helmet made of Dyneema.
* Thales Spectra, an integrated defensive aids suite developed by Thales Group for the Dassault Rafale series of fighter aircraft.
* Spectra Group, a Bangladesh conglomerate.
* Spectra Experiences, a venue management company.

## Entertainment

* Bantam Spectra, the science fiction/fantasy imprint of Bantam Books
* Sally Spectra, a fictional character on The Bold and the Beautiful
* Spectra (poetry collection), a 1916 American literary hoax
* Spectra Books, publishing imprint
* Spectra, a subsidiary of Comcast Spectacor, an American sports and entertainment company
* Spectra Phantom, a character from the TV series Bakugan Battle Brawlers: New Vestroia
* Spectra, the name of the enemy planet in the 1970s anime television series Battle of the Planets
* Spectra (installation), an artistic installation for the First World War centenary in London
* Spectra Vondergeist, a Monster High character
* Spectra, a video game published by Mastertronic Group and scored by Chipzel
# 1975 All-East football team

The 1975 All-East football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors as the best players at each position among the Eastern colleges and universities during the 1975 NCAA Division I football season.

## Offense
### Quarterback

* Mike Kruczek, Boston College (AP-1)
* Jim Kubacki, Harvard (AP-2; UPI-1)

### Running backs

* Tony Dorsett, Pittsburgh (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Artie Owens, West Virginia (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Keith Barnette, Boston College (AP-1)
* Curt Edwards, Rutgers (AP-2; UPI-1)
* Bob Jackson, Navy (AP-2)
* Doug Jackson, Columbia (AP-2)

### Tight end

* Jim Corbett, Pittsburgh (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Jeff Stempel, Temple (AP-2)

### Wide receivers

* Gary Fencik, Yale (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Dave Quehl, Holy Cross (AP-2)

### Tackles

* Dan Jiggetts, Harvard (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Dave Van Halanger, West Virginia (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Brad Benson, Penn State (AP-2)
* John Hanhauser, Pittsburgh (AP-2)

### Guards

* Tom Rafferty, Penn State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Pat Staub, Temple (AP-1)
* Bob Patton, Delaware (UPI-1)
* Tom Brzoza, Pittsburgh (AP-2)
* Tony Ray, Rutgers (AP-2)

### Center

* Don Macek, Boston College (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Al Gluchoski, West Virginia (AP-2)

### Placekicker

* Chris Bahr, Penn State (UPI-1)

## Defense
### Ends

* Randy Cozens, Pittsburgh (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Nate Toran, Rutgers (AP-1)
* Ed McAleney, Massachusetts (UPI-1)
* Byron Hemingway, Boston College (AP-2)
* Dennis Zmudzin, Penn State (AP-2)

### Tackles

* John Quinn, Penn State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Peter Cronan, Boston College (AP-1)
* Rich Lukowski, West Virginia (UPI-1)
* John Alexander, Rutgers (AP-2)
* Gary Shugrue, Villanova (AP-2)

### Middle guard

* Al Romano, Pittsburgh (AP-1)
* Joe Klecko, Temple (AP-2; UPI-1)

### Linebackers

* Greg Buttle, Penn State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Ray Preston, Syracuse (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Reggie Williams, Dartmouth (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Andy Bushak, Navy (AP-2)
* Steve Ramsey, Villanova (AP-2)
* John Smoot, Yale (AP-2)

### Defensive backs

* Chet Moeller, Navy (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Dennis Moorhead, Pittsburgh (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Tom Odell, Penn State (AP-1; UPI-1)
* Mike Johnson, Penn State (AP-2)
* Larry King, Syracuse (AP-2)
* Al Staerkel, Army (AP-2)

## Key

* AP = Associated Press
* UPI = United Press International
# 1967 All-East football team

The 1967 All-East football team consists of American football players chosen by various selectors as the best players at each position among the Eastern colleges and universities during the 1967 NCAA University Division football season.

## Offense
### Quarterback

* Brian Dowling, Yale (AP-1)
* John Cartwright, Navy (AP-2)

### Halfbacks

* Calvin Hill, Yale (AP-1)
* Vic Gatto, Harvard (AP-1)
* Bob Mitchell, Vermont (AP-2)
* Terry Murray, Navy (AP-2)

### Fullback

* Larry Csonka, Syracuse (AP-1)
* Chuck Jarvis, Army (AP-2)

### Ends

* Rob Taylor, Navy (AP-1)
* Ted Kwalick, Penn State (AP-1)
* Terry Young, Army (AP-2)
* Bob Longo, Pittsburgh (AP-2)

### Tackles

* Rich Buzin, Penn State (AP-1)
* Henry Paulson, Dartmouth (AP-1)
* Bruce Eckman, Princeton (AP-2)
* Paul Maczuzak, Bucknell (AP-2)

### Guards

* Mike Donovan, Northeastern (AP-1)
* Al Bersin, Harvard (AP-1)
* Ben Martensen, Penn (AP-2)
* Roy Lawrence, Connecticut (AP-2)

### Center

* Bill Lenkaitis, Penn State (AP-1)
* Fred Morris, Yale (AP-2)

### Kicker

* Nick Kurilko, Army (AP-1)
* Pete Donovan, Dartmouth (AP-2)

## Defense
### Ends

* Bill Dow, Navy (AP-1)
* Scott Lewendon, Rutgers (AP-1)
* Randy McElrath, Dartmouth (AP-2)
* Bob Hoffman, Harvard (AP-2)

### Tackles

* Ray Norton, Boston University (AP-1)
* Dennis Fitzgibbons, Syracuse (AP-1)
* Mike McBath, Penn State (AP-2)
* John Sponheimer, Cornell (AP-2)

### Middle guard

* Glenn Grieco, Holy Cross (AP-1)
* Lee Hitchner, Princeton (AP-2)

### Linebackers

* Bud Neswiacherry, Army (AP-1)
* Jim Bevans, Army (AP-1)
* Dennis Onkotz, Penn State (AP-1)
* Don Cheyunski, Syracuse (AP-2)
* Don Chiofaro, Harvard (AP-2)
* Mike Luzny, Buffalo (AP-2)

### Backs

* Tim Montgomery, Penn State (AP-1)
* Dick Farley, Boston University (AP-1)
* Gordie Rule, Dartmouth (AP-1)
* Tony Kyasky, Syracuse (AP-2)
* Tom Williamson, Harvard (AP-2)
* Bruce Wayne, Princeton (AP-2)

## Key

* AP = Associated Press
* UPI = United Press International