OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ronak Lakhani

Ronak Lakhani is a Pakistani philanthropist. Since 2016, she has been chairperson of its Board.

## Personal life

Lakhani was born in India, where she completed her post-graduate education from Nirmala Niketan Mumbai. She lived in India for 21 years before moving to Pakistan.

## Community work

Lakhani has been a supporter of inclusivity for differently abled people in Pakistan. "Inclusivity is not a topic to have a conversation on, it is a practice that needs to be a part of our culture” she said. A founder of Special Olympics Pakistan (SOP), Lakhani has been associated with it for 31 years.
Lakhani founded SOP in 1991 when she first volunteered at the City Games in Karachi. The event was organized for the mentally and physically disabled. The event set inspiration for the SOP. Special Olympics is now the world’s largest sports organization for athletes with intellectual disabilities and provides year round training to them in nearly 172 countries.
Lakhani was on the board of directors in 2003 and then became the General Secretary of SOP in April 2007. In August 2015 she was elected as a chairperson. Her term as a chairperson for Special Olympics Pakistan officially started on 2016. She is now also on the advisory committee of SOP.
Lakhani has also served as a Head of Delegation in numerous World Games. She is also a board member of multiple organization that are related to health and sports.
She is also the founding Executive Committee members of NOWPDP. The organization helps promote an inclusive society through sustainable undertakings in the areas of education and economic empowerment.
SOP has regularly been competing in World Games since 1991. The organization now has over 16,104 athletes registered in Pakistan.
Lakhani is also Vice President of the Karachi Women's Swimming Association.

## Awards

To honor her services and dedication for the differently abled people in Pakistan; the government of Pakistan awarded Lakhani with Sitara-e-Imtiaz award; the fourth highest award given to any civilian for extraordinary achievements on March 23, 2016.
# Anders Åberg (artist)

Per Anders Åberg (16 April 1945 – 23 January 2018) was a Swedish sculptor, painter and cartoonist. Åberg was best known for his wooden models of all sorts of buildings. In the early 1970s, he was assigned to decorate the Stockholm metro station Solna Centrum. In 1980, Åberg founded the Mannaminne museum, an outdoor art museum in Nordingrå, Sweden.
# Louis Madeira

Louis Childs Madeira III (February 5, 1892 – March 20, 1943) was an American track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.
In 1912, he participated in the 1500 metres competition and qualified for the final. His exact result is unknown, but he finished between ninth and 14th place.
Madeira's success in track at the University of Pennsylvania is honored on the medal for the Penn Relays. His likeness is the second athlete meeting Benjamin Franklin.
# Louis Wilkins

Louis Gary Wilkins (December 10, 1882 – April 6, 1950) was an American athlete who competed mainly in the pole vault. He competed for the United States in the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St Louis, United States in the pole vault where he won the bronze medal.
# Radwa

Radwa (Arabic: رضوة) is a Syrian village located in Qurqania Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Radwa had a population of 567 in the 2004 census.
# Verkehrsbetriebe Glattal

VBG Verkehrsbetriebe Glattal AG operates local public transport in the Glattal and Furttal regions and in the Effretikon/Volketswil area in the north-east of Zürich on behalf of the Zürcher Verkehrsverbund. As a purely market-responsible company, VBG has been responsible exclusively for the planning and implementation of transport services since 1993. All transport services are provided by contractors who organise driving personnel and vehicles.
In 2019, the VBG transport network consisted of 54 lines (bus 52, tram 2) with a route length of 285.0 km (bus 272.3 km, tram 12.7 km). 39 million passengers were transported. VBG is the owner of the infrastructure of Glattalbahn and uses also the Glattalbus name.
# Anatoma agulhasensis

Anatoma agulhasensis is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Anatomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell reaches 3 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off South Africa from the Cape Province to Zululand; off Australia.
# HSBC Bank (Russia)

OOO HSBC Bank (RR) (Russian: ООО Эйч-эс-би-си Банка (РР); commonly referred to as HSBC Russia) was a subsidiary of HSBC Holdings plc, headquartered in Moscow, Russia. The bank provided personal banking and corporate banking services. In 2024, Expobank acquired HSBC Russia.

## History

HSBC established its presence in Russia in 1996, focusing primarily on corporate banking services to support international businesses operating in the country after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
In 2009, HSBC Russia expanded its operations by launching retail banking services, opening its first retail branch in Russia with the aim of offering a comprehensive range of financial products to individual consumers.
In 2011, HSBC agreed to sell parts of its Russian retail banking business to Citibank as part of plans announced earlier in the year to focus on commercial and wholesale banking in Russia, citing the challenging economic environment and the need to focus on more profitable areas of its business. The bank closed its retail operations, sold four branches in Moscow and one in Saint Petersburg, and reduced its private banking presence to a representative office, while continuing to provide services to corporate clients. The gross asset value of the businesses to be sold was approximately 305.8 million Russian rubles as of March 2011.
In June 2022, amid increasing geopolitical tensions and economic sanctions following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, HSBC declared its intention to sell its Russian business. The bank sought approval from the Government of Russia for the sale, anticipating a projected loss of $300 million US dollars from the exit.
In February 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin authorized the sale of HSBC's Russian unit to Expobank, a Russian lender owned by entrepreneur Igor Kim. The transaction was completed in May 2024, marking HSBC's full exit from the Russian market after nearly three decades of operation.
In November 2024, HSBC ceased processing all payments from Russia and Belarus for its personal banking customers, aligning with the broader trend of international banks withdrawing from Russia due to financial sanctions imposed after the invasion of Ukraine.
# Where There's Smoke

Where There's Smoke may refer to:
* Where There's Smoke..., a 1979 album by Smokey Robinson
* Where There's Smoke (The Cruel Sea album), 2001
* Where There's Smoke.. (Gibson/Miller Band album), 1993
** "Where There's Smoke", this album's title track, later recorded by Archer/Park
* "Where There's Smoke" (The Brady Bunch), an episode of The Brady Bunch
* "Where There's Smoke..." (Sex and the City), an episode of Sex and the City
* "Where There's Smoke" (Superman: The Animated Series), an episode of Superman: The Animated Series
* "Where There's Smoke" (That's So Raven), an episode of That's So Raven
* Where There's Smoke, a 1993 novel by Sandra Brown
# Friedrich von Rüdiger

Friedrich "Fritz" Alexander von Rüdiger (Russian: Фёдор Васильевич Ридигер; 1783 in Mittau – 11 June 1856 in Saint Petersburg) was a Baltic German military officer in service of the Russian Empire and a general of the Imperial Russian Army.

## Early life

Born in Mittau (now Jelgava), Courland to a family of local Baltic Germans, von Rüdiger graduated from a local college in Mittau and in 1799 he joined the Semenovsky Regiment of Life Guards. Throughout his career he served in a number of other units and occupied a number of posts, including Warrant Officer of the Sumy Hussar Regiment (1800) and adjutant to General Peter von der Pahlen (1801). During the Napoleonic Wars he took part in the Battle of Guttstadt-Deppen of 1806. Transferred to Grodno Hussar Regiment, he fought in Battle of Friedland of 1807. For his part in the war he was awarded the Order of St. Anna, 3rd Class.
Following the Treaties of Tilsit he took part in the Finnish War. Promoted to the rank of Major on 23 October 1807, he took part in the capture of Björneborg and Tavastehus. He led a small detachment pursuing the Swedish army all the way to the city of Vaasa and captured it, for which he received the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class. Until 1812 he commanded the nascent Russian Coast Guard units between Pernau and Revel on the Baltic Sea coast.

## Franco-Russian War

During the French invasion of Russia he was recalled to active duty. Initially a staff officer of General Peter Wittgenstein, on 4 June 1812 he managed to take French General Antoine-Louis Decrest de Saint-Germain captive, for which he was promoted to the rank of Colonel soon afterwards. He fought in the Battle of Klyastitsy and, as one of the commanding officers of Russian Front Guard, in the First and Second Battle of Polotsk. For his role in the early battles of the war he was awarded the Order of St. Vladimir, Order of St. Anna (2nd Class) and the Order of St. George (3rd Class).
After the Battle of Chashniki he was promoted to the rank of Major General and became the commanding officer of the Grodno Hussar Regiment. Together with his unit he took part in the bloody Battle of Berezina and captured the city of Vilna.

## Later life

During the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, Rüdiger took part in the Russian intervention which helped defeat the rebellion, and he was the Russian signatory of the instrument of Surrender at Világos.
# Jujubinus fossorensis

Jujubinus fossorensis is a species of extinct sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.
# Merritt Giffin

Merritt Hayward Giffin (August 20, 1887 – July 11, 1911) was an American athlete who won a silver medal in the discus throw at the 1908 Summer Olympics. He also won the AAU discus title in 1910.
# NGC 5468

NGC 5468 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of about 140 million light-years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5468 is about 110,000 light-years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on 5 March 1785.
NGC 5468 is seen face-on, and the spiral pattern is open. The two principal arms emanate from a small bar and start to branch into several thin fragments after some distance. Three large H II regions and some fainter ones can be seen in the images of the Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies. These regions feature intense star formation. SN 2005P was located at the edge of one of these regions. As of 2024, NGC 5468 is the most distant galaxy in which Hubble Space Telescope has detected Cepheid variable stars, which are important milepost markers for measuring distances.
NGC 5468 forms a non-interacting pair with NGC 5472, which lies at a projected distance of 5.1 arcminutes. NGC 5468 belongs to the NGC 5493 galaxy group. Other members of the group are the interacting pair Arp 271 (NGC 5426 and NGC 5427), NGC 5476, and NGC 5493.

## Supernovae

Six supernovae have been observed in NGC 5468:
* SN 1999cp (type Ia, mag. 18.2) was discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) on 18 June 1999.
* SN 2002cr (type Ia, mag. 16.5) was discovered by Reiki Kushida on 1 May 2002.
* SN 2002ed (type IIP, mag. 16.5) was discovered by Berto Monard (bio-fr) on 24 July 2002. This supernova and SN 2002cr were visible in the galaxy at the same time.
* SN 2005P (type Ia-pec, mag. 18.1) was discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) on 21 January 2005.
* SN 2018dfg (type IIb, mag. 17.8) was discovered by the Backyard Observatory Supernova Search (BOSS) on 10 July 2018.
* SN 2023cj (type Ic, mag. 16.97) was discovered by Gaia Photometric Science Alerts on 5 January 2023.

## Gallery

* NGC 5468 by the HST
* Image of NGC 5468 combining data from HST and James Webb Space Telescope
# Anders Åberg

Anders Åberg may refer to:
* Anders Åberg (artist) (1945–2018), Swedish sculptor, painter and cartoonist
* Anders Åberg (actor) (1948–2020), Swedish actor
# Michael J. Ryan (athlete)

Michael J. Ryan (January 1, 1889 – December 27, 1971) was an American track and field athlete and a member of the Irish American Athletic Club. He was a distance runner and competed in the marathon for the U.S. Olympic team in the 1908 Summer Olympics and 1912 Summer Olympics, but did not finish either race.

## Biography

Michael J. Ryan was born in New York City on January 1, 1889.
In later life he owned a sporting goods store in San Jose, California. He died in a hospital there on December 27, 1971.

## Career
### Olympics

Ryan competed in the marathon for the U.S. Olympic team in the 1908 Summer Olympics, but did not finish.
He also competed in the marathon at the 1912 Summer Olympics, but did not finish.
He was a coach for U.S. Olympics teams in 1920, 1924, and 1928.

### Boston Marathon

Ryan competed in the Boston Marathon in 1907, finishing 15th, in 1908 he came in fourth place with a time of 2:27:08. He did not finish the race in 1909. He came in fifth place in 1910 with a time of 2:38:24, and ninth place in 1911 with a time of 2:36:15. On April 19, 1912, "over an unusually sticky course, Mike Ryan, wearing the colors of the Irish American Athletic Club of New York City won the Boston Athletic Association's sixteenth Marathon race with a time of 2:21:18," cutting the former record by 21.04 seconds.
In 1909, he finished third place in the Yonkers Marathon, with a time of 2:49:40.

### Canadian Marathon

In 1910, Ryan won the 2nd annual Canadian Marathon, held in Hamilton, Ontario, "defeating a field of over thirty of the best Canadian distance runners" with a time of 2:49:19. "The roads in parts of the course were muddy and rough and Ryan's performance was a remarkable one." He finished seven minutes ahead of the second-place finisher, Charles Cook.

### Marathon in London

On May 27, 1911, against an array of international athletes, Ryan came in second place in a marathon sponsored by the Polytechnic Harriers in London, England with a time of 2 hours 50 minutes and 45 seconds. The course for this race as nearly identical to the 1908 Olympic marathon.
# Michael Saxe

Michael A. Saxe (December 22, 1886 – May 26, 1955, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) was an American basketball player and coach.
Saxe was the captain of the basketball team at Philadelphia's Central High School in 1906.
He attended the University of Pennsylvania, where he played from 1908 to 1910, leading the Quakers to a 23–4 record and an Ivy League championship in 1908.
He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1910, and served in the U.S. Army during World War I.
He was the first head men's basketball coach at Villanova University from 1920 to 1926, compiling a 64-30 (.681) record overall. His best season was 1925, when the team finished 10–1. He later coached at La Salle University.
Saxe died of a heart attack at his home in Philadelphia in 1955.
# Kuwaro

Kuwaro (Arabic: كوارو) is a Syrian village located in Armanaz Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Kuwaro had a population of 831 in the 2004 census.

## Archaeology

A cemetery dating back to the Roman period, featuring hypogea with adorned entrances, sprawled in ancient times across a 200-meter area on the slopes of Jebel Doueili, situated to the west and northwest of the village. Photographic evidence suggests the presence of hypogea excavated at various levels on the cliff face. Four of these hypogea bore inscriptions, with three dating back to the period between 221 and 235 AD.
# Nathan Leeper

Nathan Leeper (born June 13, 1977, in Greensburg, Kansas) is a retired American high jumper.
Representing the Kansas State Wildcats track and field team, Leeper won the 1998 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships in the high jump.
He finished eleventh at the 2000 Olympic Games, fourth at the 2001 World Indoor Championships and seventh at the 2002 World Cup. He is the former high jump coach at Patrick Henry High School in San Diego, CA.
His personal best jump is 2.35 metres, achieved in May 2000 in Sacramento.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing the United States |||||
| 1998 | Goodwill Games | Uniondale, United States | 6th | 2.20 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 11th | 2.25 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 4th | 2.29 m |
| 2001 | Goodwill Games | Brisbane, Australia | 6th | 2.24 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 12th (q) | 2.25 m |
| 2002 | World Cup | Madrid, Spain | 7th | 2.10 m |
# Nick Butcher

Nicholas Butcher (born May 7, 1976 in Los Angeles) is an American former field hockey player who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Sheikh Yousef

Sheikh Yousef (Arabic: الشيخ يوسف) is a Syrian village located in Armanaz Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Sheikh Yousef had a population of 2831 in the 2004 census.
# Norman Ross

Norman DeMille Ross (May 2, 1895 – June 19, 1953) was an American competition swimmer who won five events at the Inter-Allied Games in June 1919, held at Joinville-Le-Pont near Paris, and three gold medals at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. He set thirteen world records and won eighteen U.S. national championships during his career.
In later years he was a popular Chicago radio personality known to listeners as "Uncle Normie." His son, Norman A Ross Jr. (1922–2008), was a well-known radio and television host, corporate executive and civic leader in Chicago.
# Moses Elkan

Moses Elkan (Hebrew: משה אלחנן, romanized: Moshe Elḥanan; died January 31, 1822) was a Russian physician and Hebrew scholar.
Elkan's works include a hymn in Hebrew and French addressed to Czar Alexander I (Munich, 1811). He also published a manual in German on the history of the Jewish people, accompanied by a geographical sketch of Palestine, intended for use in Jewish schools. It was later translated into Russian by Z. Minor (Moscow, 1880).

## Publications

* Hymne adressée a Sa Majesté l'Empereur Alexander I (in Hebrew and French). Munich: Jos. Sidler. 1811.
* Leitfaden beim Unterricht in der Geschichte der Israeliten von den frühesten Zeiten bis auf unsere Tage (in German). Minden & Leipzig: F. Essmann. 1839.
# Oliver Horn

Oliver A. Horn (June 22, 1901 – October 10, 1960) was an American water polo player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1924 he won the bronze medal with the American water polo team. He played all five matches.
# Maria Björnson

Maria Elena Björnson (16 February 1949 – 13 December 2002) was a theatre designer. She was born in Paris to a Norwegian father and Romanian mother, and was the great-granddaughter of the Norwegian playwright Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1903.

## Life

Björnson was born in Paris on 16 February 1949. Her father Bjørn was a businessman from Norway; her mother, Mia Prodan (full name Maria Prodan de Kisbunn), was from Romania. Both were from theatrical families. Björnson was raised by her mother in London. She studied at the Lycée Français, and then at the Byam Shaw School of Art and at the Central School of Art and Design.
She designed sets and costumes for theatre, ballet and opera. She worked for the Royal Shakespeare Company, and designed Andrew Lloyd Webber's The Phantom of the Opera – for which she won a Tony Award for Best Scenic Design and for Best Costume Design, and a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Set Design and for Outstanding Costume Design – and the Trevor Nunn production of Aspects of Love.
Björnson was course director for theatre design at the Central School of Art and Design. She died of epilepsy at her home in Hammersmith on Friday 13 December 2002, and was buried in Kensal Green Cemetery. She was 53.

## Reception

In 2006, the refurbished Young Vic opened a new studio theatre named the "Maria" in her memory. The first performance there was Love and Money by Dennis Kelly, directed by Matthew Dunster and designed by Anna Fleischle.
# Armanaz Subdistrict

Armanaz Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية أرمناز) is a Syrian nahiyah (subdistrict) located in Harem District in Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Armanaz Subdistrict had a population of 27267 in the 2004 census.
# Digby Pearson

Digby Pearson (born 1962), also known as "Dig", is an English musician, producer and businessman. He is the founder of independent record label Earache Records.

## Biography

Born and raised in Nottingham, he was introduced to extreme music whilst playing in local bands, one of which being DIY punk band Scum Dribblurzzz, who never released any records or accepted payment for playing shows.
In the mid-1980s, he founded Earache, and gradually began releasing records. He says the first year of business, 1986, was spent doing very little. He claims he initially set up the label as a way to continue to claim social security benefits without having to go to the unemployment office every two weeks, saying, "I didn't fancy doing that". He started releasing Flexi discs, and then moved on to putting out a split between Concrete Sox and Heresy, and an album by The Accüsed. In 1987 he compiled two sessions by different line-ups of the band Napalm Death, and released them as the album Scum. The album proved popular, peaking at No. 7 on the UK Indie Chart and receiving airplay on John Peel's show on BBC Radio 1. Both Napalm Death and Heresy are considered to be pioneering grindcore bands.
Pearson is responsible for signing many pioneering heavy bands including At the Gates, Bolt Thrower, Carcass, Cathedral, Godflesh, Anal Cunt, Entombed, Morbid Angel as well as Deicide, Mortiis, and The Berzerker, as well as releasing more techno-oriented music, and reissues of the label's earlier albums.
In 2015, Pearson won the "Pioneer Award" from the AIM Independent Music Awards.
# Joculator priorai

Joculator priorai is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiopsidae.
The species was described by Cecalupo and Perugia in 2012.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Papua New Guinea.
# Thierry Bollin

Thierry Bollin (born 11 January 2000) is a Swiss backstroke swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre backstroke event at the 2018 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Hangzhou, China.
# George McCabe

George McCabe (13 March 1922 – January 2001) was an English association football referee, who officiated at the 1966 World Cup and in an FA Cup Final. He became a Football League referee in 1954 and an international referee in 1960. Throughout his league career he sent off only three players. Outside football he was the director of a Sheffield engineering company.

## Career

McCabe, though awarded the 1969 FA Cup Final in his final match in England, is perhaps more well known for his handling of the Brazil versus Portugal World Cup match played at Goodison Park, Liverpool, on 19 July 1966, in which he was assisted by Wales' Leo Callaghan and England's Ken Dagnall.
During that game he failed to send João Morais from the field of play after a double foul on Pelé, being overall complacent with the Portuguese team's rough play against the Brazilian star. In 2010, The Telegraph listed it among the 10 worst refereeing errors in World Cup history.
The official Sheffield United website mentions his death when crediting him with being co-founder (along with Derek Dooley) of the "Senior Blades Club", for over-60 supporters.