OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Novyi Kanal

Novyi Kanal (Ukrainian: Новий Канал, lit. 'New Channel') is a Ukrainian television channel. The channel is a part of the Starlight Media broadcasting group, created by Viktor Pinchuk.

## History

The channel was launched on July 15, 1998. At first, it was broadcast only in Kyiv, but since 1999, it has extended its range to six other regions of Ukraine. Starting in 2000, the channel has been received in more than 17 major cities. Novyi Kanal has been transmitted by satellite since December 20, 2000.
On March 1, 2001, the channel was the first in Ukraine to switch to round-the-clock broadcasting.
In 2002, Novyi Kanal was third in Ukrainian television ratings after Inter and 1+1. However, the channel's ratings have steadily decreased in recent years: 10.11% in 2004, 9.1% in 2005, 8.5% in 2006, and in 2007, only 7.42%.
September 2, 2008 took the lead in commercial audience 14-49 (cities 50+): audience share increased to 13.83%.
On November 11, 2009, Elena Pinchuk, Head of the Supervisory Board of the TV Group, held a presentation of the StarLightMedia brand, which brought together the leaders of the Ukrainian media market — Novy Kanal, ICTV, STB, M1, M2 and Kui-TB.
Novyi Kanal broadcasts in Sevastopol ended on March 9, 2014 at 14:30 o'clock East European time due to the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation.
In 2014, Novy Kanal was criticized for broadcasting Russian TV series. According to the results of monitoring by activists of the “Boycott of Russian Cinema” campaign, for the period from September 8 to 14, 7 hours and 35 minutes of Russian content were shown on the TV channel.
On July 6, 2015, a new entertainment broadcasting network was launched. Information and sports programs were removed, leaving only animated and feature films, television series, and entertainment shows.
Because of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, on February 24 and 25, 2022, the TV channel broadcast the United News information marathon around the clock. Since February 25, the TV channel has reprogrammed its broadcast for children and teenagers. There are no commercials on the air since December 29, 2021.

## Personalities

In 1999-2004 the channel was headed by Oleksandr Tkachenko. In 2005-2012 the Novyi was run by Iryna Lysenko. The channel was managed by Vladimir Lokotko since May 2012, in 2019 Alexey Gladushevsky became General Director
Many prominent journalists have worked at the channel since its inception, including Andriy Kulykov, Andriy Shevchenko, Hanna Homonai, Lidiya Taran, and Sviatoslav Tseholko.
# Kobie McGurk

Kobie McGurk (born 20 August 1985) is an Australian field hockey player who competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics.
McGurk is from Collie, Western Australia.
# Sergio Quisquater

Serge Jean Karel Quisquater (born 5 July 1965), known professionally as Sergio Quisquater or simply Sergio, is a Belgian singer and television presenter. Together with Sandy Boets, he formed the duo Touch of Joy. As the frontman of the band Sergio & the Ladies, he represented Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002 with the song "Sister".

## Career

Quisquater released his first record in 1987. He became well-known as the male half of the duo "Taste of Joy", together with singer Sandy Boets. They released several singles and albums. Later they changed their name to Touch of Joy and had some international successes.
Since 1999, Quisquater has hosted several television shows, and the Touch Of Joy project brought him new success with the song "I Can't Let You Go".
In 2002, he represented Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest together with the Dutch singers Ibernice MacBean [nl], Jody Pijper [nl] and Ingrid Simons [nl]. They called themselves "Sergio & the Ladies" and performed the song "Sister".
# Order of George I

The Royal Order of George I (Greek: Βασιλικόν Τάγμα Γεωργίου Α') is a Greek order instituted by King Constantine I in 1915. Since the monarchy's abolition in 1973, it has been considered a dynastic order of the former Greek royal family.

## History

The order was founded in 1915 by King Constantine I in honor of his father, George I. It was only the second Greek order to be created after the Order of the Redeemer in 1833, and remained the second senior award of the Greek state for the duration of its existence. The order was closely associated with the Greek monarchy, and was hence abolished with the establishment of the Second Hellenic Republic in 1924, to be replaced with the Order of the Phoenix. The order was restored along with the monarchy in 1935, and continued to be awarded until the final abolition of the monarchy in 1973. It was replaced by the Third Hellenic Republic in 1975 by the Order of Honour.

## Grades

The Order has five classes:
* Grand Cross - wears the badge of the Order on a sash on the right shoulder and the star of the Order on the left chest;
* Grand Commander - wears the badge of the Order on a necklet, and the star of the Order on the left chest;
* Commander - wears the badge of the Order on a necklet;
* Gold Cross - wears the badge on a ribbon on the left chest;
* Silver Cross - wears the badge on a ribbon on the left chest.
A sixth, supreme class comprising a Collar of the order was originally envisaged, but never realized.
As the Order was restricted to officers and senior state officials, an additional Commemorative Medal of the Order of George I (Αναμνηστικόν μετάλλιον του Τάγματος Γεωργίου Α') was instituted in 1915 for NCOs and common soldiers, junior officials and ordinary citizens. It had initially two classes, silver and bronze, with a third in gold added after 1935.
Ribbon bars :
| Grand Cross | Grand Commander | Commander | Gold Cross or Officer | Silver Cross or Member |

## Insignia

The badge of the Order is a white-enamelled Latin cross pattée, in silver for the Silver Cross class, in gold for the higher classes, with a wreath of laurels between the arms of the cross. The obverse central disc was in red enamel, bearing the royal cypher of George I, two crossed gammas with a crown above and a "I" below, surrounded by a white enamel ring bearing the royal motto ΙΣΧΥΣ ΜΟΥ Η ΑΓΑΠΗ ΤΟΥ ΛΑΟΥ ("The Love of My People is My Strength"). The reverse central disc bears the years of George I's reign, 1863-1913. The badge is topped by a crown; the military division also had crossed swords behind the badge. The Commemorative Medal's badge is identical in design, except that the cross is not enameled.
The star of the order is a silver star with straight rays, with eight points for Grand Cross and four points for Grand Commander, and with the obverse of the badge superimposed upon it.
The ribbon of the Order is plain crimson red.
# Tony Gelling

Anthony Massey Gelling (born 1 February 1946) is an Australian former rugby union international.
Raised in West Wyalong, Gelling was a loose forward who was capped twice for the Wallabies. He had a tough initiation to representative football when as a 20 year old he was in the New South Wales Country side which played the visiting 1966 British Lions, before making his state debut two years later. His Wallabies caps came on the 1972 tour of New Zealand and Fiji, debuting in the 1st Bledisloe Cup in Wellington as a number eight. He gained his second cap as a flanker against Fiji in Suva. He was Australia's captain, coach and manager for the inaugural Hong Kong Sevens in 1977.
Gelling is an uncle of rugby players Graydon, Nigel and Scott Staniforth.
# Ahmad Awais

Ahmad Awais (Urdu: احمد اویس) is a senior Advocate Supreme Court of Pakistan, who also served as Advocate General Punjab from 2018 to 2023, in the PTI Government 2018. He also remained the President of Lahore High Court Bar Association, Lahore from 2004 to 2005. He is senior member of PTI (Pakistan Tehrik Insaaf) and brother in law of General Hamid Gul who remained Chief of ISI. In his election campaign when he was contesting Bar election of High Court Bar Association he claimed that he will conduct criminal trial, in the Bar, of the dictator General Pervez Musharraf. His sons and son in law, are also advocates and member of the Bar Association.
Awais has been appointed Advocate General Punjab for the second time on 29.07.2020.

## Professional life

He is senior Advocate Supreme Court of Pakistan, his family has number of Lawyers including his son and son in law, Usman Arif who is presently serving as Deputy Attorney General for Pakistan. He remained President of Lahore High Court Bar Association for the term 2004–5.

## Advocate General Punjab

He was appointed Advocate General Punjab 2018 to represent the cases of Punjab Government before Supreme Court of Pakistan and Lahore High Court. During the case of Model Town riot in which 14 person were brutally killed and hundreds were injured and a high power JIT was constituted to investigate the matter and a Full Bench of Lahore High Court rejected plea taken by Advocate General Punjab on which some derogatory and harsh words were exchanged during the arguments, on which a Contempt Notice was issued to the Advocate General then he resigned from the Post of Advocate General Punjab
In March 2020, he was again appointed Advocate General Punjab.
# Len Aston

Leonard "Len" Aston (14 June 1920 – 19 November 1987) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for St. Helens, as a centre, prop, second-row or loose forward.

## Background

Aston was born in Prescot, Lancashire, England.

## Playing career
### International honours

Len Aston won caps for England while at St. Helens in 1947 against Wales, and France, in 1948 against France, and won caps for Great Britain while at St. Helens in 1947 against New Zealand (3 matches).

### Testimonial match

Len Aston's testimonial match at St. Helens took place against Hull F.C. at Knowsley Road, St. Helens on Saturday 3 March 1951.
# Platform 0

Platform 0 is a platform number at various railway stations around the world. It is usually a result of constructing a new platform next to the existing platform 1. To avoid having to renumber and replace signage for all other platforms, as well as confusing passengers who are familiar with the existing platform layout, the new platform is simply named "Platform 0" in an example of zero-based numbering.

## Examples
### United Kingdom

The following stations in the United Kingdom have a Platform 0; this is not necessarily an exhaustive list:
* Cardiff Central
* Doncaster
* Edinburgh Haymarket
* Gravesend
* Leeds
* King's Cross
* Rainham
* Redhill
* Stockport
* Bradford Forster Square (Opening May 2025)

### Australia

* Lidcombe

### Japan

* Ayase
* Haruda
* Hashioka
* Kyōto

### Switzerland

* Aarau

### Indonesia

* Tanah Abang (from 2024)

### Denmark

* Esbjerg
# Zoltar

Zoltar may refer to
* Zoltar (fortune-telling robot), a fortune-telling arcade amusement, featured in the 1988 film Big
* Zoltar (Battle of the Planets), a character from the anime series Battle of the Planets
# Bogusławiec

Bogusławiec (German: Charlottenhof) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołobrzeg, within Kołobrzeg County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-west of Kołobrzeg and 95 km (59 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
# Waisake Tewa

Waisake Tewa (born 18 September 2003) is a Fijian sprinter who specializes in the 100 and 200 metres. He competed for Fiji in the men's 100 metres at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Tewa participated in the men's 100 metre final at the 2023 Pacific Games in the Solomon Islands where he finished in fourth place. He also won two silver medals in the men's 4×100 metres relay and 4x400 metres relay.

### 2024

In March, He attended the World Athletics Indoor Championships that was held in Glasgow, United Kingdom. He competed in the men's 60 metres event.
Later in June, He won a silver medal in the men's 100m final with a time of 11.10s at the 2024 Oceania Athletics Championships.
He subsequently represented Fiji in the men's 100 metres at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. He placed seventh out of eight sprinters in Heat 6 of the men's 100m preliminary rounds with a time of 10.73s.

## Personal best

| Distance | Time | Date | Venue |
| 60 metres | 7.02s | 1 March 2024 | Glasgow Arena, Glasgow |
| 100 metres | 10.71s | 27 November 2023 | National Stadium, Honiara |
| 200 metres | 21.61s | 1 December 2023 | National Stadium, Honiara |
# David L'Estrange

Rex David L'Estrange (born 25 May 1948) is an Australian former rugby union international.
L'Estrange is a native of Brisbane, where he attended Marist College Ashgrove. He was a fullback on the school's 1st XV and later played rugby for Brothers Old Boys, before making his Queensland debut in 1968.
Having moved to centre for Queensland in 1970, L'Estrange gained 16 caps for the Wallabies in that position from 1971 to 1976. He scored two tries on his Test debut against France at Toulouse and in 1973 captained the Wallabies in a tour match against an Italian XV. His final international appearances came on the 1975–76 tour of Britain and the U.S.
# Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Limited

Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd. (RCF) is an Indian central public sector undertaking which produces chemical and fertilizers and is based in Mumbai. It is under the ownership of Government of India and administrative control of Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers. RCF is fourth largest government owned-fertilizer-producer in India.

## History

Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited, was established in 1978 consequent to the reorganisation of Fertilizer Corporation of India. RCF manufactures Urea and Complex fertilizers (NPK) along with a wide range of Industrial Chemicals. It is 4th largest Urea manufacturer in India after IFFCO, NFL and KRIBHCO.
The Government of India (through the President of India) holds 75% of the share capital of the Company as of December 2018.
# Eastern canonical reforms of Pius XII

Under Pope Pius XII, there were the several reforms of Catholic Eastern canon law applying to the Eastern Catholic Churches.

## Reforms of Eastern canon law

A commission was established in 1929 by Pius XI to draw up a schema for an Oriental Catholic canon code, the Commissionem Cardinalitiam pro Studiis Praeparatoriis Codificationis Orientalis. In 1935, the same pope established another commission with the same goal, the Pontificia Commissio ad redigendum Codicem iuris canonici orientalis, to replace the former.
The Eastern Catholic Churches, not unlike the Latin Church before the Code of 1917, had their own ancient laws, which were not codified. Some reforms of Eastern Church laws for the Eastern Churches were done during the pontificate of Pius XII. The new Church canons promulgated by Pius XII for the government of the Eastern Catholic Churches concern matrimonial law, Church trials, administration of Church properties and religious orders and individual rights.

## Eastern groups in the West

After World War II, a new situation developed as millions of united Christians from Eastern Europe and the Middle East emigrated to the West: United States, Western Europe, Canada, South America, and Australia. The new Church law was welcomed, yet in some points, it was critiqued, for not fully adopting to these new Western circumstances. Traditionally, Eastern Christians insisted on legal exemptions, allowing them to keep most of the ancient customs and laws.

## Mystici Corporis Christi

Pope Pius XII stated in his encyclical Mystici Corporis Christi those reforms were intended to establish Eastern Catholics as equal parts of the Catholic Church.

## Later developments

These individual canon law reforms of Pope Pius XII were revised in 1991. The Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches for members of the Eastern Catholic Churches were promulgated on 18 October 1990 by Pope John Paul II and came into effect on 1 October 1991.
# Gordon Aspinall

Gordon Aspinall (1923 – 15 June 2013) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played at representative level for England, and at club level for Liverpool Stanley, as a wing.

## Background

Gordon Aspinall's birth was registered in Wigan, Lancashire, England.

## International honours

Gordon Aspinall won a cap for England while at Liverpool Stanley in 1943 against Wales.

## Death

Aspinall died in Sheffield on 15 June 2013, at the age of 90.
# Htop

htop is an interactive system monitor process viewer and process manager. It is designed as an alternative to the Unix program top.
It shows a frequently updated list of the processes running on a computer, normally ordered by the amount of CPU usage. Unlike top, htop provides a full list of processes running, instead of the top resource-consuming processes. htop uses color and gives visual information about processor, swap and memory status. htop can also display the processes as a tree.
Users often deploy htop in cases where Unix top does not provide enough information about the system's processes. htop is also popularly used interactively as a system monitor. Compared to top, it provides a more convenient, visual, cursor-controlled interface for sending signals to processes.
htop is written in the C programming language using the ncurses library. Its name is derived from the original author's first name, as a nod to pinfo, an info-replacement program that does the same.
Because system monitoring interfaces are not standardized among Unix-like operating systems, much of htop's code must be rewritten for each operating system. Cross-platform, OpenBSD, FreeBSD and OS X (now macOS) support was added in htop 2.0. Solaris/Illumos/OpenIndiana support was added in 2.2.0.
htop was forked by several developers as htop-dev, and with support from the original author, the homepage was later redirected to a new domain.
# Huston Township, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania

Huston Township is an American township which is located in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania. The population was 1,264 at the time of the 2020 census.
The unincorporated village of Penfield is located in Huston Township. It is the site of the headquarters for the nearby Moshannon State Forest.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 63.7 square miles (165 km$^2$), of which 63.6 square miles (165 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$) (0.05%) is water.

## Communities

* Hollywood
* Hoovertown
* Mill Run
* Mt. Pleasant
* Penfield
* Tyler
* Winterburn

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,468 people, 607 households, and 417 families residing in the township.
The population density was 23.1 people per square mile (8.9/km$^2$). There were 985 housing units at an average density of 15.5/sq mi (6.0/km$^2$).
The racial makeup of the township was 99.66% White, 0.07% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, and 0.20% from two or more races.
There were 607 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of eighteen living with them; 55.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older.
The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the township, the population was spread out, with 23.4% under the age of eighteen, 6.8% from eighteen to twenty-four, 30.0% from twenty-five to forty-four, 23.8% from forty-five to sixty-four, and 15.9% who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was thirty-eight years.
For every one hundred females, there were 101.1 males. For every one hundred females who were aged eighteen or older, there were 96.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $32,614, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $29,946 compared with that of $19,118 for females.
The per capita income for the township was $16,734.
Roughly 6.4% of families and 9.8% of the population were living below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those who were under the age of eighteen and 9.5% of those who were aged sixty-five or older.

## Education

Children in Huston Township attend the Dubois Area School District.
# Bolechowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Bolechowo (German: Diedrichsdorf) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goleniów, within Goleniów County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Goleniów and 22 km (14 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
The village has a population of 180.
# Ogard

Ogard is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Barlinek, within Myślibórz County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Barlinek, 28 km (17 mi) east of Myślibórz, and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Summersville Lake

Summersville Lake is a reservoir located in the US state of West Virginia. The lake is formed by a rock-fill dam (Summersville Dam) on the Gauley River, south of Summersville in Nicholas County. It is the largest lake in West Virginia, with 2,700 acres (1,100 ha) of water and over 60 miles (97 km) of shoreline at the summer pool water level. Its maximum depth is 327 feet. Part of the northern shore of the lake is managed by the West Virginia State Park system.

## Dam

The lake was constructed between 1960 and 1966 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in order to control flooding in an 803-square-mile (2,080 km$^2$) watershed along the Gauley River and the Kanawha River. At 390 feet (120 m) tall, 2,280 feet (690 m) long, and containing 12,000,000 cubic yards (9,200,000 m$^3$) of dirt and rock, the dam itself is the second-largest rock-fill dam in the Eastern United States. President Lyndon B. Johnson dedicated both the dam and a new Summersville Post Office on September 3, 1966.

## Hydroelectric project

In 2001, a two-year project was completed to harness the dam outflow for hydroelectric power generation. The power plant has a capacity to generate 80-\ megawatts of electricity at peak flow.

## Recreation

The lake also serves as a recreation area for fishing, boating, and rock climbing, as well as snorkeling and scuba diving. It serves as the eastern (upstream) end of Gauley River National Recreation Area. There is a small boat under the lake that was intentionally sunk to give divers something to view while scuba diving. Beyond the bridge that Route 19 crosses over the lake is a no-wake zone for casual boating. Located on the cliffs of Summersville Lake is the only working lighthouse in West Virginia, the Summersville Lake Lighthouse. Cliff Jumping has been banned at Summersville Lake since 2007.

### State park

In August 2023, Governor Jim Justice announced that 177 acres of the lake's northern shore would become Summersville Lake State Park. The park has an emphasis on rock climbing. It also offers hiking and biking trails, water activities, and camping areas.

## Gallery

* Summersville Dam.
* Aerial view of the lake.
* Spillway and tailwaters.
* Detail of spillway.

## Popular culture

* Summersville Lake is a location in the game Fallout 76