OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bertrand Hallward

Bertrand Leslie Hallward (24 May 1901 – 17 November 2003) was a British educationalist who served as Headmaster of Clifton College and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Nottingham.

## Family and education

Hallward was born in Hove, Sussex, to Norman Hallward, who worked for the Indian Civil Service, and Eva Gurdon, the daughter of an Indian Army officer. Among his paternal ancestors were several Anglican clergymen, and on his mother's side he was the nephew of Bertrand Evelyn Mellish Gurdon.
He was a pupil at Warden House in Deal, Kent, and at Haileybury College, and later an undergraduate at King's College, Cambridge. After two terms teaching at Harrow School he returned to Cambridge as a fellow of Peterhouse, where he quickly developed an interest in academic administration.
In 1926 he married Margaret Tait (1900–1991), the daughter of the Rev. Arthur Tait, Principal of Ridley Hall, Cambridge, and granddaughter of the Rt. Rev. Thomas Drury, Master of St Catharine's College, Cambridge. Bertrand and Margaret had four daughters together.

## Academic career
### Clifton College

Having unsuccessfully applied for the headmastership of Felsted School in 1931, Hallward was offered the position of Headmaster of Clifton College in Bristol in 1939. After a bomb hit the school, he moved the pupils to Bude in Cornwall for the remainder of the Second World War. Returning to Bristol, he set about increasing enrollment and improving the quality of the staff.

### University of Nottingham

In 1947, after declining an offer from Charterhouse School, Hallward applied to become principal of University College, Nottingham, which, when his term began the following year, had received full university status. He immediately began enlarging and developing the campus from 122 to 400 acres and enhancing the quality of teaching. He retired from the University of Nottingham in 1965.

## Other interests and later life

Hallward served as chairman of the Nottingham Playhouse for 15 years. On retirement, he built an ocean-going yacht, sailing around the Mediterranean Sea during the summer months.
He celebrated his 100th birthday at Peterhouse in 2001 and died in 2003, at the age of 102.
The Hallward Library, opened in 1972, at the University of Nottingham was named after him and, after his death, a girls' boarding house at Clifton College was established and named after him (Hallward's House).
Academic offices :
| Preceded byNorman Whatley | Headmaster of Clifton College 1938–1948 | Succeeded byHenry Desmond Pritchard Lee |
| Preceded byNew creation | Vice-Chancellor of the University of Nottingham 1948–1965 | Succeeded byFrederick Dainton |
# Henry Chilton

Sir Henry Getty Chilton GCMG (15 October 1877 – 20 November 1954) was a British diplomat who was minister to the Vatican and ambassador to Chile, Argentina and Spain during the Spanish Civil War.

## Career

He was educated at Wellington College and joined the Diplomatic Service as an attaché in 1902. He served at Vienna, Copenhagen; The Hague; Brussels; Berlin and Washington, DC, before he was appointed Counseller of Embassy at Rio de Janeiro in 1920 and then at Washington, DC, in 1921.
In 1924, he was promoted to be Minister to the United States under the Ambassador, Sir Esmé Howard. Still with the rank of minister, he was the British envoy to the Vatican from 1928 to 1930. He was then promoted to ambassador and posted to Chile 1930–33, to Argentina (1933–1935) and to Spain (1935-1939).
Soon after the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936, several embassies in Madrid, including the British, evacuated to Hendaye, France, on the border with Spain. "Chilton was a blatant admirer of the nationalists and preferred to stay in Hendaye rather than return to Madrid" while it was still under Republican control. He left Hendaye on long leave prior to his retirement in December 1937. The Times stated, "His has been an exacting, delicate and in many respects a thankless task, carried out with unfailing courtesy and devotion to duty." Geoffrey Thompson, secretary to the embassy, was chargé d'affaires until Owen O'Malley, who held the rank of minister, took over the embassy at Hendaye. Chilton returned to Hendaye in May 1939 on his way to Madrid to collect his belongings. He was succeeded as ambassador by Sir Maurice Peterson in the autumn of 1939.
During the Second World War, Chilton worked in the Ministry of Economic Warfare and then in the Ministry of Information. He accompanied Lord Willingdon on a trade mission to South America in 1940 to 1941. Sir Henry also served in the Home Guard from 18 June 1940 to 13 September 1941.

## Family

Born on 15 October 1877 at West Clandon, Guildford, Surrey. His mother was Caroline Chilton and father Alfred R.T.Chilton.
In 1906, while he was serving in Copenhagen, Chilton married Katherine, the daughter of Thomas J. O'Brien, the US ambassador to Denmark. They had two daughters. Katherine died in 1959.

## Honours

Henry Chilton was appointed CMG in the New Year Honours of 1921, knighted KCMG in the King's Birthday Honours of 1930 and raised to GCMG in the New Year Honours of 1934.

## Offices held

Diplomatic posts :
| Preceded byHon. Sir Odo Russell | Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Holiness the Pope 1928–1930 | Succeeded byGeorge Ogilvie-Forbes (chargé d'affaires) |
| Preceded byArchibald Clark Kerr | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Republic of Chile 1930-1933 | Succeeded bySir Robert Michell |
| Preceded bySir Ronald Macleay | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Buenos Aires 1933-1935 | Succeeded bySir Nevile Henderson |
| Preceded bySir George Grahame | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Madrid 1935-1938 | Succeeded bySir Maurice Peterson |
# Henry Mundy (abstract painter)

Henry Mundy (13 January 1919 – 27 February 2019) was an English abstract painter and teacher.
Born in Birkenhead, Cheshire Mundy was one of ten children and attended St Francis Xavier School and Laird School of Art (1933–37). Moving to London to study at Camberwell School of Arts and Crafts (1946–50) alongside Anthony Eyton, Terry Frost, Andrew Forge and Gillian Ayres whom he would marry in 1951.
Taught at Saint Martin's School of Art (1966–82) and Bath School of Art and Design (1959–66).

## Work

Art critic David Sylvester commented that Mundy's works 'relate to visual experience, to seeing in a space which is all around one, to seeing as one moves about in space'.

## Selected exhibitions
### Solo

* Gallery One, London (1954)
* Henry Mundy: Drawings, Institute of Contemporary Arts, London (1958)

### Group

* Place, ICA (1959)
* Situation, RBA Galleries (1960)
* New Situation, New London Gallery (1961)

## Awards

* John Moores Painting Prize (1961)

## Collections

* British Council
* Brooklyn Museum
* San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
* Tate
# Grey Ferris

Grey Flowers Ferris (May 31, 1946 – June 13, 2008) was an American lawyer, farmer, and politician who served two terms as a member of the Mississippi State Senate. He got his start by successfully running for student government president while an undergraduate at Tulane University and later attended the Tulane University Law School. Rising to chairman of the Senate's Education Committee, he ran for lieutenant governor in 1999 but lost in the Democratic primary to former state senator Amy Tuck. In 2009, Governor Haley Barbour signed a bill passed by the state legislature to name the Mississippi Board of Education's meeting room in Jackson after Ferris.
Ferris married the former Jann Terral, an artist, in New Orleans on June 6, 1970.
# Anxiety Replacement Therapy

Anxiety Replacement Therapy is the fifth studio album by English indie pop band the Lottery Winners, released on 28 April 2023 through Modern Sky UK. It includes collaborations with Shaun Ryder, Frank Turner and Boy George, as well as three spoken word interludes performed by the actor Stephen Fry. The collaboration with George, "Let Me Down", was also released as a single. The band embarked on a tour throughout April through to mid-2023 in support of the album.

## Background

The album was written by the band's lead vocalist Thom Rylance about his struggles with his mental health, following a year in his life. "Worry" was written by Rylance when he felt at his lowest; he stated that "Writing songs releases those dark emotions, so it's healthy for me."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Belfast Telegraph | 6/10 |
| Retro Pop Magazine | |
Alex Green of the Belfast Telegraph called the album a "star-studded affair" on account of its collaborations, and wrote that it "goes for the jugular with anthemic choruses and a maximalist indie rock palate". Green concluded that while "the album is redolent of the lad rock of Hard-Fi and the blissed out pop of Blossoms", its tracks "are delivered with enough energy and passion to make them worth your time".
Retro Pop Magazine described Anxiety Replacement Therapy as "loud and bombastic; a guise for the thinly-veiled lyrical content that speaks openly on various stages of mental illness, from depression and stress to reclusiveness and obsessiveness", as well as "intrinsically personal yet speaks to a range of emotions that have become a part of everyday living for many, for a finely-crafted collection of commercial hits that pack a meaningful punch".

## Commercial performance

The album was highly publicised on the band's social media platforms with fans being urged to buy multiple copies, formats and versions. Anxiety Replacement Therapy was placed at number one on the midweek UK Albums Chart dated 1 May 2023, a position it kept over the week, making it the band's first top 10 and number one album. The album was released in 25 different formats, including 12 different CD versions, six vinyl LPs and five cassettes, which was not as many as the 32 formats that The Reytons' What's Rock and Roll? album came in, though The Lottery Winners' album sold more in one week, registering 22,209 sales, a total which was more than all their other album's sales combined.
Despite only having one week in the top 200 of the UK album charts (a chart record for a No.1 album), the album continued to slowly sell over time and was certified Gold in December 2024 for consumption figures of over 100,000. The award was presented as an arranged surprise by Rylance‘s band mates on stage by his former music teacher Mr Asbury.

## Charts

Chart performance for Anxiety Replacement Therapy :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 4 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 14 |
# Mac Henderson

James McLaren Henderson (1 May 1907 – 5 March 2009), better known as Mac Henderson was a Scotland international rugby union player and then businessman, founding one of Edinburgh's most famous restaurants, Henderson's.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Henderson was born in 1907 in Elphinstone, near Tranent and attended Edinburgh Academy. On leaving school her played for Dunbar but he then moved to Edinburgh where he played for Edinburgh Academicals.
A farmer by trade, Henderson also worked on New Zealand sheep stations. While in New Zealand he played rugby union for the Hawkes Bay side Waipukarau.
Before he could be selected to play for the provincial Hawkes Bay side, he unfortunately was moved to another sheep station. Henderson recalled: "An official said he would eat his hat if I wasn't selected for Hawke's Bay".
On his return to Scotland, he again played for Edinburgh Academicals.
He also played rugby union for Haddington.

### Provincial career

He played for Edinburgh District in their inter-city match against Glasgow District on 3 December 1932. Edinburgh won the match 15 - 3.

### International career

He was capped three times by Scotland, all in 1933. Scotland won all 3 matches and secured the Triple Crown.
His career in rugby came to an abrupt end after he received a serious ligament injury while on a tour with the Barbarians later that year.

## Business career
### Farming

Henderson had a farm in East Lothian.
In 1962, Henderson and his wife opened a farm shop in Edinburgh as an outlet for their produce.

### Restaurateur

In 1963, they opened a vegetarian restaurant, Henderson's in Hanover Street in the centre of Edinburgh, "which has long since established itself as an institution in the city."

## Family

Henderson met Janet Millar, while playing tennis at a friend's home at Gullane. Millar was an architect's daughter and in 1932 the couple married in a society wedding in Troon. His wife had been told she could not have children, but she believed that a healthy, vegetarian diet would make her fertile. The couple went on to have seven children; five sons named Andrew, John, Peter, Nicholas and Oliver; two daughters, Sara and Catherine. At his death Henderson had 14 grandchildren and six great-grandchildren.
His brother Ian was also an international rugby player.

## Legacy

On the occasion of his 100th birthday in 2007, Scottish Rugby held a lunch in honour of Henderson at Murrayfield Stadium. He was the first of Scotland's international players to become a centenarian.
He died on 5 March 2009 at the age of 101 as the longest-lived Test player in rugby union history.
# Ballinora

Ballinora or Ballynora (Irish: Baile an Óraigh or Baile Nóra) is a small rural parish and townland near Cork city and Ballincollig in County Cork, Ireland. The townland, which lies in the civil parish of Kilnaglory, is home to several education facilities and sporting clubs. The village of Waterfall is nearby.

## History

Evidence of ancient settlement in the townland of Ballinora include a number of ringfort and fulacht fiadh sites. A cross-inscribed stone was also discovered in the area.
The parish church in Ballinora, St. James' Church, was built c. 1820. The church, which is in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork and Ross, underwent a major renovation in 2009. The former Bishop of Cork and Ross, Cornelius Lucey (1902–1982), went to school in the area.

## Amenities

Ballinora is home to a community hall, Ballinora and Ballymaw GAA grounds, a scout hall (home to the 109th Cork Scouting Ireland group), a pub, a garden centre, and Ballinora National School. As of 2024, Ballinora National School had 300 pupils enrolled.

## Sport

The local GAA club, Ballinora GAA, was founded in 1924. The club's colours are green and red, and it fields hurling and Gaelic football teams in the Muskerry division of Cork GAA. Ballinora GAA's main pitch is adjacent to Ballinora National School.
Richmond FC is the local association football (soccer) club. Founded in 1980, the club has pitches at Ballyhank in Waterfall and Garranedarra in Bishopstown. Alan Bennett, who is from the area and received a number of caps the national team, began his football career with the club.
# Helen's Bay railway station

Helen's Bay railway station serves Helen's Bay as well as the nearby village of Crawfordsburn in the townland of Ballygrot, County Down, Northern Ireland.

## History

The station in the grand Scottish Baronial style, built in 1863, was the creation of Lord Dufferin, through whose land the line was laid. His family had their own private entrance and waiting room. The architect was Benjamin Ferrey.
The next station on the line towards Bangor used to be Crawfordsburn, but this was closed in 1997.
On the 22nd of July, 1922, two brothers, who were well known in Helen's Bay were killed at the station whilst waiting on a train to Belfast. Their bodies were placed in the old station house. Another person was killed at the station in 2004.

## Service

Mondays to Saturdays there is a half-hourly westbound service to Titanic Quarter, Belfast Grand Central in one direction, and a half-hourly eastbound service to Bangor West and Bangor in the other. Extra services operate at peak times, and the service is reduced to hourly operation in the evenings. Certain peak-time express trains will pass through Helen's Bay station without stopping.
On Sundays, there is an hourly service in each direction.
| Preceding station | Northern Ireland Railways | Following station |
| Seahill | Northern Ireland Railways Belfast-Bangor Line | Carnalea |
# Älvsjö railway station

Älvsjö is a station on the Stockholm commuter rail network, located in the districts of Solberga and Älvsjö in the south of Stockholm Municipality. It is adjacent to the Stockholmsmässan exhibition centre.

## History

Älvsjö station, originally spelled "Elfsjö," first opened on 1 November 1879 along the Western Main Line, which connected Stockholm to Södertälje in 1860 and to Gothenburg in 1862. Before the station was built, a provisional stop had been established at the request of Count Gustaf Lagerbjelke, the owner of nearby Älvsjö Gård manor.
On 28 December 1901, the Nynäs Line was inaugurated, turning Älvsjö into a junction station. The name was officially changed from "Elfsjö" to "Älvsjö" in 1909. Between 1916 and 1917, the station underwent expansion, adding separate tracks for local and long-distance trains, along with a footbridge.
In 1932, a new station building was constructed, and the footbridge was replaced by a pedestrian tunnel. Major changes in operation came on 1 January 1967 when Storstockholms Lokaltrafik (SL) took over responsibility for local rail traffic in Stockholm County, establishing the Stockholm commuter rail network. This was followed by further development of the station, alongside the construction of the nearby exhibition centre.

## Facilities

Today, Älvsjö serves as a junction station for both the Nynäs Line and the Western Main Line, located between Årstaberg to the north, and Stuvsta and Farsta Strand stations to the South and South-East. It features two platforms, one for each line, with additional through tracks for long-distance and freight trains.
The station includes a ticket hall situated above the tracks, with access to both central Älvsjö and Stockholmsmässan via a pedestrian viaduct. The ticket office has a main sales counter and two additional counters that open during large events at Stockholmsmässan. The station is equipped with numerous combined entry and exit gates. In 2022, it saw approximately 16,700 boardings on a typical winter weekday.
A renovation of the bus station and adjacent square began in February 2011, with the work completed in autumn 2014.

## Freight

Approximately 1 kilometre north of the commuter rail station is the Älvsjö Freight Yard, which has been in operation since 1972. This facility handles the loading and unloading of goods transported to and from Stockholm and locations further south.

## Future Metro Station

The southern terminus of the planned Yellow Line will be at Älvsjö Station. The line is planned to open in 2034 and will run approximately 8 kilometres north from Älvsjö to Fridhemsplan via Liljeholmen. The depot for the line will be situated in the Älvsjö industrial area.
# CNI

CNI may refer to:

## Businesses and organizations
### Government and politics

* National Intelligence Centre (Mexico) (Spanish: Centro Nacional de Inteligencia, National Intelligence Centre), the Mexican national intelligence agency
* National Intelligence Centre (Spain) (Spanish: Centro Nacional de Inteligencia, National Intelligence Centre), the Spanish national intelligence agency
* Central Nacional de Informaciones (Spanish, 'National Information Center'), the Chilean national intelligence agency
* National Centre of Independents, a predecessor of the French political party National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP)
* Council for the National Interest, an American political advocacy organization
* National Commission on Indigenous Peoples, formerly the Commission on National Integration
* Coordinadora Nacional de Independientes, (Spanish, 'National Coordinator of Independents'), a Peruvian political party
* Comunità Nazionale Italiana (Italian, 'Italian National Community'), an organisation representing Dalmatian Italians in Croatia and Montenegro
* Campaign for National Independence, Maltese political group of former prime minister Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici
* Congreso Nacional Indígena, (Spanish, 'National Indigenous Congress), a Mexican organization

### Media and communications

* Coalition for Networked Information, an American non-profit organization
* Community Newspapers Inc., an American newspaper publisher
** Community Newspapers (disambiguation), other similarly-named companies
* Corporación de Noticias e Información (Spanish, 'News and Information Corporation'), Mexican TV channel, now XHTVM-TV
* Cult Network Italia, an Italian TV channel, now Sky Cinema Cult
* Christian Network, Inc., owner of The Worship Network TV channel
* CNI Music, 1990 record label of Paolo Dossena

### Other organizations

* Cherokee Nation Industries, owned by Cherokee Nation Businesses
* Church of North India
* Colegio Nacional Iquitos, a Peruvian soccer team
* Corpo della Nobiltà Italiana (Italian, 'Body of the Italian Nobility'), the Italian nobility association
* CNI College, or Career Networks Institute, in Santa Ana, California, US

## Science and technology
### Computing

* Common-network interface ring, in Alcatel-Lucent products
* Compiled native interface (previously Cygnus native interface), software framework for the GNU Compiler for Java
* Container Network Interface, a Linux Foundation project; see Cloud Foundry

### Medicine

* Calcineurin inhibitor, an immunosuppressive drug
* Olfactory nerve (CN I), the first cranial nerve

## Other uses

* Critical national infrastructure, assets essential for the functioning of a society and economy
* Changhai Airport (IATA code), Liaoning province, China
* Cherokee County Regional Airport (FAA code), Georgia, US