OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stan Root

Stanton William "Stan" Root (1924 – 1973) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s.

## Career

Graded from St George's victorious President Cup team in 1941, Stan Root had a long career at the St. George club that was interrupted by World War II. He finished his career as the captain/coach of Narromine Rugby League Club in 1952.

## Personal life

Root was the son of rugby league player Eddie Root. He died at the age of 49 on 17 June 1973.
# Jack Perraton

Jack Perraton (26 February 1909 – 1 October 1950) was an Australian cricketer. He played four first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1929 and 1931.
# Mani Chandana

Mani Chandana is an Indian actress who has appears primarily in Telugu films. She returned to the film industry in the late 2010s portraying supporting roles.

## Career

Mani Chandana appeared in Kannada, Telugu and Tamil language films in the early 2000s. She notably also appeared in an item number in the Mahesh Babu-starrer Nijam (2003). Towards the end of her career as a lead actress, she worked on Shivraj's Tamil film Enakke Enakka, which eventually did not have a theatrical release.
Following a sabbatical away from the film industry after her wedding, Mani Chandana returned in the late 2010s to portray supporting roles in Telugu films such as Ungarala Rambabu (2017) and Achari America Yatra (2018).

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 1998 | Tholi Prema | | Telugu | |
| 1999 | Pilla Nachindi | Kajol | Telugu | |
| 2000 | Kiladi | | Kannada | |
| 2000 | Pellam Vachindi | | Telugu | |
| 2000 | Manasichanu | | Telugu | |
| 2000 | Tensionlo Tension | | Telugu | |
| 2000 | NTR Nagar | | Telugu | |
| 2000 | Vanna Thamizh Pattu | Devi | Tamil | |
| 2001 | Little Hearts | | Telugu | Special appearance |
| 2002 | Vamshakobba | | Kannada | |
| 2002 | Devi Nagamma | | Telugu | |
| 2003 | Nijam | Rathalu | Telugu | |
| 2017 | Ungarala Rambabu | | Telugu | |
| 2018 | Achari America Yatra | | Telugu | |
| 2019 | Burra Katha | | Telugu | |
| 2021 | Naandhi | Meenakshi's mother | Telugu | |
| 2024 | Sarkaaru Noukari | Vasaki | Telugu | |
| 2024 | Mr. Bachchan | Mutyam Prabhavathi | Telugu | |
| 2024 | Devara: Part 1 | | Telugu | |
# Grewia optiva

Grewia optiva, the bhimal, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, native to the Indian Subcontinent.
A small tree, it has a number of agro-forestry uses. It is a good forage species, particularly in winter when no other leafy green fodder is available. Bhimal is one of the species preferred most by cattle. It is used in agro-forestry systems in the western Himalaya, in an intercropping system with plants such as taro (Colocasia esculenta) and turmeric (Curcuma longa). The resilient timber is used for firewood, and for items such as bows, oars, poles, and tool handles.
# Sydney Falding

Sydney Wheatley Falding (5 May 1891 – 7 November 1959) was an English cricketer. Falding was a left-handed batsman who bowled left-arm fast-medium. He was born in Kirkstall, Yorkshire.
Falding made his debut in county cricket for Lincolnshire in the 1914 Minor Counties Championship, in which played two matches against Suffolk and Cambridgeshire. Following the First World War, Falding made a single first-class appearance for Northamptonshire against the touring Australians. The Australians scored a mammoth 621 in their first-innings, with Falding taking only the wicket of Warwick Armstrong for the cost of 119 runs. He reappeared in county cricket in 1925, playing for Devon in the Minor Counties Championship. From 1925 to 1932, he played 80 matches for Devon. He scored 3,137 runs for Devon at a batting average of 25.29, including several centuries and high score of 162 against Berkshire in 1926. With the ball he took 176 wickets at a bowling average of 18.49. In 1927, he played his final first-class match for the West of England against the touring New Zealanders at the County Ground, Exeter. He took two wickets in the match, those of New Zealand captain Tom Lowry and Ces Dacre.
He died in Leeds, Yorkshire on 7 November 1959.
# Jacob Bunka

Jacob Bunka (Lithuanian: Jakovas Bunka; 13 July 1923 – 30 July 2014) was a Jewish sculptor, known as the last Jew of Plungė who carved large monumental wooden statues at Holocaust sites in Lithuania.

## Early life

Bunka war born in Plungė in 1923 to a Jewish family, half the town being Jewish in the interwar period. In 1939 Bunka and his family were deported to Siberia.

## World War II

In 1942, Bunka was drafted with his father and brother to the 16th Lithuanian Division (Soviet). Bunka and his father were wounded in battle and recuperated in Zlatoust Hospital. Sent to the Belorussian front, Bunka was attached to the 1452nd Self-propelled Artillery Regiment. He was subsequently attached to the 10th Don Cossack regiment, serving in an intelligence role due to his German language skills. Bunka served in the Battle of Berlin. Bunka's father and brother died in service, while his mother and three sisters survived in Siberia. Following the end of the war Bunka served until 1947 in the Soviet occupation zone in the village of Ahrenshoop. Bunka was decorated with several medals during his service.

## Post war

Bunka returned to Plungė, where following the war there were 138 Jews. In 1950 he married his wife Dalija, a Lithuanian, whom he knew from his childhood. Together they raised three kids, one passing away. The surviving Jewish population of Plungė emigrated over the years, including Bunka's mother and sisters who emigrated to Israel, until he remained as the last Jew of Plunge.
Bunka was awarded the Knight's cross of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas by Lithuanian president Valdas Adamkus. The 1995 "Moses in Plateliai" documentary by Rimantas Gruodis is about his life.
Bunka died in 2014, prime minister Algirdas Butkevičius expressed his condolences.

## Art and memorial sites

In 1986, Bunka initiated the creation of a memorial for the Plungė massacre near the village of Kaušėnai. In 2007, the Jakovas Bunka Charity was setup to care for the site. He wrote a memorial yizkor book for Plungė.
Bunka created memorials in at least 10 different mass murder sites in Lithuania, his large wooden sculptures towering above the scene. In addition, Bunka crafted small wooden figurines of figures from the lost Jewish community.
Bunka was unique in that he created Jewish imagery in traditional Lithuanian wood carving. According to Jonas Rudzinskas, chairman of the Union of Lithuanian Folk Artists, " His responsible, sincere attitude towards creative work and unique style set Jakov Bunka apart from others and he joins the ranks of our greatest folk artists who set the development of folk art."

## Exhibits

In 2018, Bunka's work was displayed at Lithuanian National UNESCO Commission gallery, to the 95th anniversary of his birth.
# ConnNet

ConnNet was a packet switched data network operated by the Southern New England Telephone Company serving the U.S. state of Connecticut.
ConnNet was the nation's first local public packet switching network when it was launched on March 11, 1985. Users could access services such as Dow Jones News Retrieval, CompuServe, Dialcom, GEnie, Delphi, Eaasy Sabre, NewsNet, PeopleLink, the National Library of Medicine, and BIX. ConnNet could also be used to access other national and international packet networks, such as Tymnet and ACCUNET. Large companies also connected their mainframe computers to ConnNet allowing employees access to the mainframes from home. The network is no longer in operation.

## Hardware

The X.25 network was based on hardware from Databit, Inc. consisting of three EDX-P Network Nodes that performed switching and were located in Hartford, New Haven and Stamford. Databit also supplied 23 ANP 2520 Advanced Network Processors each of which provided the system with a point of presence, a network control center and modems. Customers would order leased line connections into the network for host computers running at 4,800 to 56,000 bits per second (bit/s). Terminals would connect over a leased line from 1,200 to 9,600 bit/s synchronous, 300 to 2,400 bit/s asynchronous or using dial-up connections from 300 to 1,200 bit/s. The connection to Tymnet was established over an X.75 based 9,600 bit/s analog link from the ConnNet Hartford node to Tymnet's Bloomfield node.
# Mesedoy

43°01′14″N 46°07′19″E﻿ / ﻿43.02056°N 46.12194°E﻿ / 43.02056; 46.12194 Mesedoy (Russian: Меседой, Chechen: Месдой-КӀотар) is a rural locality (a selo) in Vedensky District, Chechnya.

## Administrative and municipal status

Municipally, Mesedoy is incorporated into Guninskoye rural settlement. It is one of the four settlements included in it.

## Geography

Mesedoy is located in the upper reaches of one of the left tributaries of the Gums River. It is 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) north-east of Vedeno.
The nearest settlements to Mesedoy are Guni in the north-west, Nizhny Kurchali and Shirdi-Mokhk in the north-east, Ersenoy in the south-east, and Agishbatoy in the south-west.

## History

In 1944, after the genocide and deportation of the Chechen and Ingush people and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was abolished, the village of Mesedoy was renamed, and settled by people from the neighboring republic of Dagestan. From 1944 to 1957, it was a part of the Vedensky District of the Dagestan ASSR.
In 1958, after the Vaynakh people returned and the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was restored, the village regained its old Chechen name, Mesada.

## Population

* 1990 Census: 110
* 2002 Census: 144
* 2010 Census: 227
According to the results of the 2010 Census, the majority of residents of Mesedoy were ethnic Chechens.

## Infrastructure

The village of Mesedoy hosts one primary school.
# Abdul Sattar Mirzakwal

General Abdul Satar Mirzakwal; Pashto «جنرال عبدالستار مېرزکوال» (born 1960) is an Afghan politician. He served as the Minister of Interior Affairs, Governor of Kunduz and Kunar Provinces of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. He was appointed as Interior Minister to the post on 19 June 2021. On 15 August 2021, he announced planning for the surrender of Kabul to the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
# Neville Hogan (rugby league)

Neville Hogan also known as "Noel Hogan" was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s. He played for Western Suburbs in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Playing career

Hogan made his first grade debut for Western Suburbs in 1946. That season, the club ran second last on the table. The following year, Wests appointed Frank Burge as head coach. The club would go on to finish 4th and make the finals. Hogan played in the semi-final defeat against Balmain. Hogan was also selected to play for New South Wales and featured in one interstate game against Queensland.
The following season, Hogan was part of the Western Suburbs side which won the minor premiership and reached the 1948 NSWRL grand final against Balmain. Hogan played at halfback in the match as Balmain went into halftime holding a 5-3 lead. In the second half, a long range try scored by Wests player Kevin Hansen gave Western Suburbs an 8-5 lead which they held onto until the end of the match winning their third premiership in front of 29,122 fans at the Sydney Sports Ground.
Hogan departed the club following the grand final victory. Hogan's departure gave way to Western Suburbs signing a young Keith Holman who would go on to become one of the club's greatest ever players.
# Alfred W. Hales

Alfred Washington Hales (born November 30, 1938) is an American mathematician, a professor emeritus of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles, and one of the namesakes of the Hales–Jewett theorem. He was born in Pasadena, California, and is the older brother of R. Stanton Hales.

## Professional career

As an undergraduate, Hales was a two-time Putnam Fellow for the California Institute of Technology, in 1958 and 1959. Hales stayed at Caltech for his graduate studies, earning his Ph.D. in 1962 under the supervision of Robert P. Dilworth. He is the former chair of the mathematics department at UCLA, and in 2010 became chair of the board of trustees of the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics at UCLA. From 1992 to 2003, he was director of the IDA Center for Communications Research in La Jolla, California.

## Contributions

In 1963, Hales and Jewett published the Hales–Jewett theorem, which is a standard part of Ramsey theory now. They motivated their theorem as a form of game theory: it shows that certain high-dimensional generalizations of tic tac toe cannot have any tied positions.
Hales also contributed to Solomon W. Golomb's highly cited work on shift registers, and he has been noted for his work using Ulm invariants to characterize infinite abelian groups.

## Awards and honors

In 1971, Hales shared the George Pólya Prize with Ronald Graham, Klaus Leeb, Bruce Lee Rothschild, and Robert I. Jewett, for their work in Ramsey theory. In 2009, Hales was elected a Fellow of the AAAS, and in 2013 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

## Selected publications

* Hales, A. W.; Jewett, R. I. (1963), "Regularity and positional games", Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 106 (2): 222–229, doi:10.2307/1993764, JSTOR 1993764, MR 0143712
# Robert Nettleton

Robert Nettleton (16 September 1909 – 6 April 1972) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1930 and 1931.
# 226 BC

Year 226 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Messalla and Fullo (or, less frequently, year 528 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 226 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Greece

* An earthquake destroys the city of Camirus and the Colossus of Rhodes on the island of Rhodes.
* The Spartan King Cleomenes III captures Mantinea and defeats the Achaean League under Aratus of Sicyon at Hecatombaeum, near Dyme in north-eastern Elis.

#### Roman Republic

* A formidable host of Gauls, some of them from across the Alps, threaten Rome.
* The Greek merchants of Massilia, frightened by Carthaginian successes in Spain (including their exploitation of the Spanish silver mines), appeal to Rome. Rome makes an alliance with the independent Spanish port city of Saguntum south of the Ebro River.
* The Romans send an embassy to Hasdrubal and conclude the Ebro Treaty which prohibits him from waging war north of the river Ebro, but allowing him a free hand to the south even at the expense of the interests of the town of Massilia.

#### Seleucid Empire

* Antiochus Hierax, brother of the Seleucid King Seleucus II manages to escape from captivity in Thrace and flees to the mountains to raise an army, but he is killed by a band of Galatians.
* Seleucus II dies after a fall from his horse and is succeeded by his eldest son Seleucus III Soter. At the time of Seleucus II's death, the empire of the Seleucids, with its capital at Antioch on the Orontes, stretches from the Aegean Sea to the borders of India and includes southern Anatolia, Mesopotamia, Persia, and northern Syria. Dynastic power is upheld by a mercenary army and by the loyalty of many Greek cities founded by Alexander the Great and his successors. The strength of the empire is already being sapped by repeated revolts in its eastern provinces and dissention amongst the members of the Seleucid dynasty.

#### China

* The Qin generals Wang Jian, Li Xin and Wang Ben conquer western Yan and its capital Ji. To secure peace, king Xi of Yan executes his son Crown Prince Dan, who is wanted for the attempted assassination of the king of Qin, Ying Zheng.
* Lord Changping defects from the State of Qin and returns to his motherland in Chu.
* That same year, ex-Han nobility launched a failed rebellion against the Qin Forces. But in the end they were crushed.

## Deaths

* Antiochus Hierax, younger brother of Seleucus II, who has fought with him over the control of the Seleucid dominions in the Middle East (b. c. 263 BC)
* Lydiadas of Megalopolis
* Seleucus II Callinicus, king of the Seleucid kingdom from 246 BC
# Robert Evans (cricketer)

Robert Gordon Evans (20 August 1899 – 2 August 1981) was an English first-class cricketer and educator.
Born at Great Barton in Suffolk, Evans was educated at King Edward VI School in Bury St Edmunds. He served in the latter part of World War I with the Suffolk Regiment as a second lieutenant. After the war he went up to Peterhouse, Cambridge in March 1919. While studying at Cambridge he made his debut in first-class cricket for Cambridge University against the Marylebone Cricket Club at Lord's in 1920. He made eleven further first-class appearances for Cambridge in 1921. Across these matches he scored a total of 197 runs at an average of 28.14, with a highest score of 46 not out. With his right-arm fast-medium bowling he took 45 wickets a bowling average of 22.77, with best innings figures of 6/45, one of three five wicket hauls he took. Evans gained a blue in 1921. He also played two first-class matches for the Free Foresters in 1922 and 1923.
After graduating from Peterhouse, Evans became a teacher. He worked as an assistant master at Dulwich College from 1921–1924, before taking up the same role at Wellington College from 1924. He played minor counties cricket for Berkshire in 1935 and 1936, making eight appearances in the Minor Counties Championship. He later taught at The Prebendal School in Chichester, and retired to nearby Sidlesham, where he died in August 1981.
# Maximina Uepa

Maximina Uepa (born 22 September 2002) is a weightlifter from Nauru. She won the bronze medal in the women's 76 kg event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games held in Birmingham, England. She is the current Nauruan women's record-holder in the 71 kg category for overall, snatch and clean and jerk.

## Biography

Uepa was born on 22 September 2002 in Denig, Nauru. Her father, Jezza Uepa, and her brother, Maxius Uepa, are both successful powerlifters. Jezza Uepa won the 120kg+ class/super heavyweight class in the IPF World Powerlifting Championships in 2019. In 2015 she was the youngest competitor at the Commonwealth Youth Games, aged twelve years old. She competed in the 58kg weightlifting category.
In 2018, she was flagbearer for Nauru at the Summer Youth Olympics. She was recognised as Nauruan Sportsperson of the Year (Female) in 2018. She was a bronze medallist in the 63kg category at the Pacific Mini Games in 2017, only beaten by Mattie Sasser (gold) and Amanda Gould (silver). In 2019 she moved from the 63kg to the 71kg category. She is the current Nauruan Olympic record-holder in the snatch, clean and jerk and overall; this record was set at the 2019 Pacific Games, where she also won two gold medals.
In August 2022, Uepa won the bronze medal in the women's 76 kg event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games held in Birmingham, England. She dedicated her medal to weightlifter Reanna Solomon, who died from COVID-19 in July 2022.

## Nauruan records
### Current

| Event | Record | Date | Meet | Place |
| 71 kg ||||||
| Snatch | 87 kg | 7 December 2019 | Pacific Cup | Noumea, New Caledonia |
| Clean and Jerk | 113 kg | 7 December 2019 | Pacific Cup | Noumea, New Caledonia |
| Total | 200 kg | 7 December 2019 | Pacific Cup | Noumea, New Caledonia |

### Historic (2002-2018)

63 kg :
| Snatch | 85 kg | | | |
| Clean and jerk | 95 kg | 5 December 2017 | Pacific Mini Games | Port Vila, Vanuatu |
| Total | 170 kg | 7 April 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Gold Coast, Australia |

#### Medalbox note

* ↑ Plus clean & jerk gold and snatch silver
# Danny Williams (rugby league, born 1986)

Danny Williams (born 1 October 1986) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who previously played for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs and the Sydney Roosters.

## Early life

Williams was born in Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.
Williams attended highschool in Mackay and played juniors with Brothers Bulldogs JRLFC before playing a grade for Mackay Souths until he signed up with Sydney Roosters at the age of 16. After attending an Australian school boys tour in England in November 2003, Williams moved to Bondi with partner Laura, to begin his first grade career.

## Playing career

Williams made his debut for the Sydney Roosters in Round 13 2007 against North Queensland. Williams scored his first and only try in his NRL career for Canterbury in a Round 6 30–18 win over the St George Illawarra Dragons on 19 April 2008.
# Samuel Walker

Samuel Walker may refer to:

## Sportspeople

* Samuel Walker (gymnast) (1883–1960), British gymnast and Olympic medalist
* Samuel Walker (volleyball) (born 1995), Australian volleyball player
* Sam Walker (table tennis) (born 1995), British table tennis player
* Sammy Walker (ice hockey) (born 1999), American ice hockey player

## Politicians and military figures

* Samuel Walker (Massachusetts politician) (1793–1860), mayor of Roxbury, Massachusetts, 1851–1853
* Samuel Walker (1779–1851), English ironmaster, MP for Aldeburgh 1818–20
* Samuel Hamilton Walker (1817–1847), US Army major in the Mexican–American War and a Texas Rangers captain
* Samuel Walker (soldier) (1822–1893), American politician, and soldier
* Samuel Walker (Florida politician) (1825–1881), member of the Florida Legislature and mayor of Tallahassee
* Sir Samuel Walker, 1st Baronet (1832–1911), Irish politician and lawyer
* Samuel S. Walker (1841–1909), American businessman and politician in Michigan

## Others

* Samuel Walker of Truro (1714–1761), English evangelical clergyman
* J. Samuel Walker, American historian and author
* Samuel Dutton Walker (1833–1885), English architect
* Samuel Walker (police accountability expert) (born 1942), American police accountability expert