OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Bell (cricketer)

George Joseph Bell (born 25 September 2002) is an English cricketer who plays for Lancashire County Cricket Club. He is a right-handed batter and right-handed off break bowler who can also play as a wicket keeper.

## Early life

Bell attended Manchester Grammar School and played cricket for Alderley Edge. He played for the Lancashire under-17 team. In September 2020, aged 17, Bell hit a century for the England Young Lions.

## Career

After playing regularly for Lancashire second XI throughout 2021, he signed a contract with the club in November 2021. Bell was named in the England under-19 squad for the 2022 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup held in the Caribbean in early 2022. He scored 56 not out in the semi-final in an unbeaten seventh wicket partnership of 95, after coming in to bat with England on 92 for the loss of four wickets. It was his second half century of the tournament.
Bell made his senior debut in June 2022 in the 2022 t20 Blast against Durham at Blackpool, scoring 31 runs from 25 balls. Although Bell had been named in the squad the day before he was unaware that he was playing until arriving at the ground on the day. In August 2022 he made his List A cricket debut for Lancashire against Worcestershire scoring 35 runs, and the following month made his first-class debut against Essex. Bell scored his maiden first-class half century against Essex in April 2023. on 13th June 2023 Bell got his maiden county championship wicket (Liam Dawson) against Hampshire.
# Buttons Briggs

Herbert Theodore "Buttons" Briggs (July 8, 1875 – February 18, 1911) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who played a total of five seasons.

## Career

Born in Poughkeepsie, New York, Briggs played his entire major league career for the Chicago National League franchise. He began his career with the Chicago Colts in 1896, and played three seasons through the 1898 season when the team was known as the Orphans. His second stretch with the club was from 1904 to 1905 when they were known as the Cubs. He finished his career with 44 wins and 47 losses and a 3.41 ERA.

## Later life

Around 1910, Briggs contracted pneumonia but was able to return to work as a decorator in Cleveland. In January 1911, a newspaper account described him as "down and out with lung trouble." He died of tuberculosis at his Cleveland home in June 1911. His friends in Cleveland had scheduled a benefit for him, which was held a few days after he died. He is interred at the Calvary Cemetery there.
# Hammuda ibn Ali

Abu Mohammed Hammuda ibn Ali Pasha (9 December 1759 – 15 September 1814) (Arabic: أبو محمد حمودة ابن علي باشا) was the fifth leader of the Husainid dynasty and the ruler of Tunisia from 26 May 1782 until his death on 15 September 1814. He was the son of Ali II ibn Hussein. He was succeeded by his brother Uthman ibn Ali.
# Franklin Township, Snyder County, Pennsylvania

Franklin Township is a township in Snyder County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,204 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 28.5 square miles (74 km$^2$), of which 28.5 square miles (74 km$^2$) is land and 0.04% is water.
Franklin Township is bordered by Center Township to the north, Middlecreek and Washington Townships to the east, Perry and West Perry Townships to the south and Beaver Township to the west.
Franklin Township surrounds the borough of Middleburg and contains the census-designated place of Paxtonville.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,094 people, 835 households, and 632 families residing in the township. The population density was 73.6 inhabitants per square mile (28.4/km$^2$). There were 904 housing units at an average density of 31.8 per square mile (12.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.86% White, 0.05% African American, 0.05% Native American, and 0.05% from two or more races. 0.43% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 835 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.6% were married couples living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.2% were non-families. 21.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.9% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $34,583, and the median income for a family was $37,950. Males had a median income of $30,238 versus $18,684 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,397. 11.7% of the population and 10.1% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 22.3% of those under the age of 18 and 12.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

## Government

Franklin Township is in the 85th Legislative District for the Pennsylvania General Assembly held by David H. Rowe whose office is located in Middleburg. Pennsylvania Senate District 27 is held by Senator John Gordner. Franklin Township is in the United States House of Representatives 10th District held by Rep. David H Rowe. Pennsylvania is represented in the United States Senate by Senator Bob Casey, Jr. and Senator Pat Toomey.

## Education

Midd-West School District is the area's public school system.
# The Invader (1997 film)

The Invader is a 1997 film directed by Mark Rosman.

## Plot summary

A day has come when not one, but two UFOs make their way into Earth's atmosphere. The larger ship is clearly chasing the smaller one, and the alien has the look of a soldier about him. The smaller ship is able to cause the larger one to crash, then lands itself. The pilot (Renn) sets out for town looking for an Earth woman named Annie Nilssen. Annie is a local schoolteacher who has recently broken up with her boyfriend, Sheriff Jack Logan. While she's on a girl's night out at the tavern with a friend, she encounters Renn. Refusing his offer to take her home, they nonetheless share a smoking hot kiss. Feeling ill during school the next day she goes to her doctor only to be told she is 2 $^1$/$_2$ months pregnant - an impossibility not only because she broke up with Logan four months ago, but because uterine scarring had made her infertile. While reading up on pregnancy and baby books at home that night she is found by Renn. He explains he is the father of her baby and insists she come with him to escape the following alien killer. Renn ends up having to kidnap Annie. When she wakes the next day he gives her an egg-shaped supplement and tries to explain to her about how his world had died and why his people needed Earth women - to repopulate themselves. The pregnancy is meant to be done in three days and he has to take her back to his ship. Annie doesn't believe him and tries to escape until she meets Willard, the second alien. He had accompanied Jack Logan and his deputies on a rescue expedition and tries to kill Annie on the trail. His attempt is foiled by one of the deputies and Renn is able to reclaim Annie and keep moving her to his ship. When his ship is found to be destroyed by a lightning storm they must continue on to the nearest mountaintop to try and connect with his mothership.
Over the course of their journey Annie begins to soften towards her captor. And Renn in turn discovers he's developing feelings for the Earth woman. They barely make it in time to a mountain where the baby's psychic cry has alerted the mothership to come for them. Annie has the baby. Renn kills Willard in a final fight but is mortally wounded. He tells Annie he repaired the damage to her uterus; she can have children of her own now. Renn dies at peace with having completed his mission, and his people take his body and the baby away. Annie and Jack embrace, and Annie looks up at the departing ship wondering what will become of the little girl known as "Daughter of Annie."

## Cast

* Sean Young – Annie Nilssen
* Ben Cross – Renn
* Daniel Baldwin – Jack Logan
* Nick Mancuso – Willard
* Lynda Boyd – Gail
* Tim Henry – Older Cop
* Ken Tremblett – Deputy Davidson
* Robert André – McNeil
* Craig Bruhnanski – Gessner
* Joe Maffei – Bartender
* Alan Franz – Rookie Cop
* Howard Storey – Hunter #1
* Patrick Stevenson – Hunter #2
* Linda Ko – Doctor
* Stephen Dimopoulos – Motel Clerk
* Kyle Hogg – Classroom Boy
* Alexa Mardon – Classroom Girl
* Marc Baur – Portsmith Cop
# Smęcino

Smęcino (German: Schmenzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tychowo, within Białogard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Tychowo, 29 km (18 mi) east of Białogard, and 135 km (84 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

## Notable residents

* Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist-Schmenzin (1922–2013), German resistance fighter and publisher
# Gulati

Gulati is a surname found among the Khatri and Arora communities of the Punjab region. Notable people bearing the name Gulati include:
* Aashim Gulati (born 1995), Indian model and actor
* Aman Singh Gulati (born 2000), Indian Visual Artist
* Ashok Gulati (born 1954), Indian agricultural economist
* Damodar Gulati, 17th century Punjabi poet
* Dharampal Gulati (1923–2020), Indian businessman
* Gautam Gulati (born 1987), Indian actor
* Harbans Lall Gulati (c. 1896–1967), Indian physician
* Himanshu Gulati (born 1988), Indian-Norwegian politician
* Jai Gulati, Indian-American businessman
* Martha Gulati (born 1969), Canadian physician
* Om Dutt Gulati (1927-2012), Indian pharmacologist
* Parul Gulati (born 1994), Indian actress
* Pavail Gulati, Indian actor
* Ramji Gulati, Indian singer and music producer
* Ranjay Gulati, Indian-American organizational behavior theorist
* Ravi Gulati (born 1973), Indian social activist
* Sakshi Gulati (born 1986), Indian model and actress
* Sanjay Gulati, American child psychiatrist
* Shobna Gulati (born 1966), English actress, writer and dancer of Indian origin
* Shweta Gulati (born 1979), Indian actress
* Sonali Gulati, Indian-American filmmaker and educator
* Sunil Gulati (born 1959), Indian-American sports official, president of the United States Soccer Federation
* Yash Gulati, Indian orthopedic surgeon
# Chikki Panday

Aloke Sharad Panday (born 13 November 1966), better known as Chikki Panday, is an Indian businessman based in Mumbai. He, along with Ranjeet Deshmukh, co-founded the 'Akshara Foundation of Arts & Learning' which works towards providing education to under privileged children.

## Personal life

Chikki Panday is the brother of actor Chunky Pandey and is married to Deanne Pandey. He has two children.

## Controversy

In November 2021, Chikki was summoned by Mumbai Police in the concluded Narcotics Control Bureau's cruise drug bust case involving Aryan Khan. As part of the Special Investigation Team's probe into extortion allegations, Chikki Pandey reportedly provided contact details of Shah Rukh Khan's manager, Pooja Dadlani. However, Chikki did not turn up before the SIT, citing Covid-19. He was summoned based on a statement by Sam D'Souza, who alleged that Chikki had come to Lower Parel with a bag of money.

## Government appointments

* Member of the Steel Consumers Council Govt of India
* Member Telephone Advisory Committees of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (India)
# Jamal Richards

Jamal Richards (born 3 March 2004) is an English cricketer who plays for Essex County Cricket Club. He is a right-handed batsman and right arm fast medium pace bowler.

## Early life

From Edmonton, London, Richards attended Norlington School in Waltham Forest. He was introduced to cricket aged four by his Jamaican grandfather Franklin Dickson, who would take him to the cricket club in Walthamstow. He started playing age-group cricket with Essex in 2016, at eleven years-old. He represented London and the East of England at the Bunbury Cricket Festival in 2019.

## Career

Richards made his Second-XI debut for Essex in 2021 and signed a rookie contract with the club in early 2022. He made his debut in List-A cricket for Essex on 5 August 2022, against Derbyshire at Chelmsford, with Richards top-scoring in the Essex innings with 46 from 44 balls. At the 2022 Essex end of season awards Richards won the first XI young player of the year award.
He signed a new contract with Essex in February 2023. Speaking soon after this, Richards said that he is focused on playing all formats of the game. Richards made his first-class cricket debut on 26 May 2023 as Essex played against Ireland at Chelmsford. He took 5-96 on debut.
Richards was the leading wicket-taker for Essex in the 2024 One-Day Cup with 15 scalps at an average of 24.86 and was rewarded with a new one-year contract in November that year.

## Style of play

An all-rounder, Essex Cricket head coach Anthony McGrath was quoted in 2023 as saying that during his debut season Richards had displayed “moments of brilliance when featuring in our One-Day Cup side…Jamal is one of the brightest talents on the County circuit. He has raw pace with ball in hand and can hit it a long way with the bat too."

## International career

He played for England national under-19 cricket team and England Lions against Sri Lanka and Australia in the winter of 2022-2023.
# Aleck Pearsall

Aleck T. Pearsall was an American baseball player for the Excelsior of Brooklyn during the game's amateur era. He played first base for Brooklyn. In the winter of 1862, he volunteered in the Confederate army, as a surgeon. During the war, he worked as brigade surgeon in Richmond, Virginia. He sometimes attended to Union prisoners, some of which were his former teammates. When the news about Pearsall working for the Confederates reached Brooklyn, the Excelsior club expelled him.
He settled down in Montgomery, Alabama.
# Sobiemirowo

Sobiemirowo (German: Schwarzsee) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Sławoborze, 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Świdwin, and 88 km (55 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Belva, West Virginia

Belva is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in west Nicholas County and north Fayette County, West Virginia, United States; while the CDP only includes the Nicholas County portion, the Fayette County portion is considered part of the community. The town is situated at the bottomland surrounding the convergence of Bells Creek with Twentymile Creek and, subsequently, Twenty Mile Creek with the Gauley River. Belva is also the location of the convergence of two state highways: West Virginia Route 16 and West Virginia Route 39.

## History

The community is named in honor of Belva Ann Lockwood, a presidential candidate and early feminist.
The Belva post office was established in 1885.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Belva has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
# Ted Meredith

James Edwin "Ted" Meredith (November 14, 1891 – November 2, 1957) was an American athlete, winner of two gold medals at the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Meredith made the 1912 Olympic team shortly after his graduation from Williamson Free School of Mechanical Trades in 1911 while he was a student at Mercersburg Academy under Scots-American coach Jimmy Curran. In Stockholm, he won a gold medal in the 800 m run with a world record 1:51.9. He ran on to the 880 yard mark and also set a world record for that distance with a 1:52.5. He won another gold medal on the 4 × 400 m relay team, also taking fourth in the 400 metres competition.
Williamson Free School of Mechanical Trades now has the largest repository of Olympic great Meredith memorabilia in existence thanks to Jack Lemon, author of the book Immortal of the Cinder Path – The Saga of James 'Ted' Meredith who donated his entire collection of Meredith memorabilia recently.
After Stockholm, Meredith entered the University of Pennsylvania. He was the IC4A 440 yards champion from 1914 to 1916 and the 880 yard champion in 1914 and 1915. He also won the AAU 440 yard title in 1914 and 1915. In 1916, he set a world record in the 440 yards of 47.4, which wasn't broken until 1928. In the same year, he lowered his own world 880 yard record to 1:52.2. In April 1915, he ran the last lap for the University of Pennsylvania team that broke the world mile relay record. Requiring a time of 48 3/5 seconds, he proceeded to run 48 2/5. Also part of the quartet was Donald Lippincott.
Meredith retired from competition in 1917 and served in the army during World War I. He made a comeback for the 1920 Summer Olympics, where he was eliminated in the semifinal of the 400 metres competition and ran on the relay team that finished fourth in the 4 × 400 m relay event.
After his second retirement from competition, he became a real estate broker but retained an active interest in athletics. In 1924, he attended the Olympic Games in Paris as a reporter, working for the Christy Walsh Syndicate. In 1928, he was hired as an assistant coach at the University of Pennsylvania under Lawson Robertson. In 1936, he attended the Olympic Games in Berlin as the coach of the Czechoslovakia team. During 1937 and 1938, he trained the Cuban team for the Central American Games.

## Death and funeral

Meredith's funeral service was held in Haddonfield, New Jersey. Attendees were a roll call of early 20th century American and Pennsylvanian sports, including Jimmy Curran, Earl Eby, Donald Lippincott, Sherman Landers, Wallace McCurdy, Larry Brown, Joe Lockwood, Robert Bolger, Joe Berry, Allie Miller, Ed Harter, and Paul Costello.
# W. Gamini Epa

W. Gamini Epa was the 34th Auditor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed on 2 May 1983, succeeding P. M. W. Wijayasuriya, and held the office until 26 January 1993. He was succeeded by S. M. Sabry.
# Harry Schafer

Harry C. Schafer (August 14, 1846 – February 28, 1935) was an American professional baseball player who played for eight seasons in Major League Baseball. He played for the Boston Red Stockings in the National Association for five seasons, and remained with the franchise for three additional years when it joined the National League in 1876 as the Boston Red Caps. He played third base for much of his career.

## Career

In the National Association, Schafer was a durable player who played in every game in the Red Stockings' first four seasons, earning at least a share of the league lead in games played in 1873 and 1874. Schafer hit .288 in 1872, and had an above average fielding percentage. He was a member of the Red Stockings teams that won four consecutive National Association championships from 1872 to 1875.
While playing for the renamed Red Caps in 1876, the first year of the National League, Schafer again led the league in games played. He played in only half of the Red Caps' games in 1877, and was moved to right field for the season, but was nevertheless part of a team that won the National League championship. In his final season, 1878, he played in only two games for a Red Caps team that won a second consecutive league championship. Schafer had a career batting average of .271, and was a part of six championship teams in his eight seasons in the majors.
According to the Sporting News's 2008 Complete Baseball Record Book, he is credited with recording four outfield assists in an 1877 game, a National League record. The accuracy of this record has been called into question by statisticians. Modern sources, including those on the official website of Major League Baseball, only credit Schafer with a single outfield assist for the 1877 season and four outfield assists for his entire career.
Schafer died on February 28, 1935, at the age of 88 in Philadelphia.
# Dębno

Dębno (German: Neudamm) is a town in Myślibórz County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship in western Poland. As of December 2021, the town has a population of 13,443.
Despite its location in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Dębno is part of the historic Lubusz Land.
Dębno is known for hosting the oldest marathon in Poland (since 1969), one of the five marathons included in the Crown of Polish Marathons, along with marathons in Kraków, Poznań, Warsaw and Wrocław.
The Dębno oil field is located near the town.

## History

After the Migration Period, the area was populated by Polish tribes since the 6th century. In the 10th century it became part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic ruler Mieszko I. In 1232 Dębno was granted by Duke Władysław Odonic of the Piast dynasty to the Knights Templar. Later, it was invaded by Saxons immediately after the invasion and annexation of the Catholic Duchy of Kopanica, a Polish fief. The castle of Dębno belonged to the House of Odrowąż. In 1373 the town became part of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown (or Czech Lands), ruled by the Luxembourg dynasty. In 1402, the Luxembourgs reached an agreement with Poland in Kraków. Poland was to buy and re-incorporate the town and the surrounding region, but eventually the Luxembourgs sold it to the Teutonic Order, which remained in power until 1454.
During World War II, the Germans operated a subcamp of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp in the town.

## Notable residents

* Franz Alexander von Kleist (1769–1797), poet
* Franz Hilgendorf (1839–1904), zoologist and paleontologist
* Friedrich W. K. Müller (1863–1930), German scholar of oriental cultures and languages
* Arthur Hübner (1885–1937) a German philologist, researched German literature from the Middle Ages
* Antoni Dobrowolski (1904–2012) a Polish educator and the oldest known survivor of Auschwitz
* Joanna Szarawaga (born 1994) a Polish handballer for GTPR Gdynia and the Polish national team

## International relations

Dębno signed partnership agreements with:
* Strausberg, Germany (1978)
* Renkum, Netherlands (1990)
* Tczew, Poland (2000)
* Terezín, Czech Republic (2003)
* Nowy Tomyśl, Poland (2010)
* Grodzisk Wielkopolski, Poland (2022)
* Postomino, Poland (2022)
# Dilli tuiduk

The dilli tuiduk is a Turkmen musical instrument in the clarinet-family that uses a single reed to produce the instrument's sound. It is used mainly in Turkmen folk music.
The woodwind instrument is also transcribed dilli düdük, dilli tuyduk , dili tüidük, dilli tüidük, dili tuiduk, and дилли туйдук.

## Construction

The instrument has a body made from the stem of a bulrush, and a reed cut into the tube at the top (a split that forms a flexible edge that vibrates when blown).
A variant was photographed (bülban) in 1869-1872, in which the bulrush body has been replaced by a carved wooden body. The split reed was retained as a tip, the same style of mouthpiece as on the ghoshmeh.
Dilli-tuiduk come in two kinds. In one, the reed end of the instrument is closed and in the other it is open. A reed is cut in the upper part of the pipe and 3 or 4 finger holes are cut on the upper part, at intervals of some 5-6mm. Its range is a 6th or 7th, from about fa in the first octave to re or mi in the second. Some sounds have to be made by overblowing or by partly exposing the finger holes. The dilli-tuiduk makes a penetrating sound and is used to play tunes of Turkmen folk songs. Versions of song tunes in the form of ditties for the dilli-tuiduk start in a long drawn-out sound going into the main melody.
# Sobiemierz

Sobiemierz (German: Sophienhof) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołobrzeg, within Kołobrzeg County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.