OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prem Purachatra

Prince Prem Purachatra (Thai: พระวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าเปรมบุรฉัตร; RTGS: Prem Burachat; 12 August 1915 – 24 July 1981) was a Thai prince who worked as a diplomat, English instructor, publisher, poet, playwright, and author. He was a son of Prince Purachatra Jayakara and grandson of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V). He served as president of the Siam Society, was a fellow of the Royal Institute, headed the Department of Modern Languages at Chulalongkorn University (now the Language Institute, which is housed in a building bearing his name), and published the weekly English-language magazine Standard. He was married to Ngarmchit Purachatra.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Prem Purachatra :

## Academic rank

* 1954 Professor of Chulalongkorn University
* 1955 Professor of Thammasat University
# Caíque (footballer, born 1988)

Caique Silva Rocha (born January 10, 1988, in Salvador, Bahia), known as just Caíque, is a Brazilian footballer who can play a variety of midfield roles and a journeyman. He currently plays for Ferroviário.

## Career

First discovered by the club Vitória, Caique began his professional career in 2007, helping Bahian back to the top division of Brazilian football. In 2008, after limited playing time for the Lions, he moved clubs to Atlético Paranaense.
After a short spell at Oeste, Caique signed with Guarani of Serie B in 2009. Another transfer to Campinas saw him assist in their promotion to Serie A, after which he was transferred to the Vasco da Gama for the 2010 season.
In 2013, he signed a three-year contract with Ulsan Hyundai.
However, this deal ended prematurely and Rocha found himself playing for Chinese League One side, Chengdu Tiancheng.

## Career statistics

    As of 12 May 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlético Paranaense | 2008 | Série A | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Oeste | 2009 | Paulista | — | — | 18 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 3 |
| Guarani | 2009 | Série B | 24 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 4 |
| Vasco da Gama | 2010 | Série A | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Vasco da Gama | 2011 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 1 |
| Vasco da Gama | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 1 |
| Avaí | 2011 | Série A | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Gyeongnam FC | 2012 | K League | 41 | 12 | — | — | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 45 | 13 |
| Ulsan Hyundai | 2013 | K League | 18 | 3 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 3 |
| Ulsan Hyundai | 2014 | K League | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Ulsan Hyundai | Total | Total | 19 | 3 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 3 |
| Chengdu Tiancheng | 2014 | China League One | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Atlético Goianiense | 2015 | Série B | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Atlético Goianiense | 2016 | Série B | 11 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Atlético Goianiense | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 0 |
| Novorizontino | 2017 | Paulista | — | — | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| CSA | 2017 | Série C | 11 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| CSA | 2018 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| CSA | Total | Total | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Joinville | 2019 | Série D | 4 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Ferroviário | 2020 | Série C | 14 | 1 | 11 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 4 |
| Oeste | 2021 | Paulista A2 | — | — | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 147 | 20 | 71 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 233 | 28 |
# W. Roger Webb

William Roger Webb is an American politician who was the president of the University of Central Oklahoma, in Edmond, Oklahoma, until 2011. Webb also was the president and the chairman of the board of directors of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities.

## Biography

In 1959, Webb graduated from Heavener High School. The following year he attended Oklahoma State University and in 1963 Graduated with a B.A. That year he took a job working for the Office of the Secretary of the U.S. Senate in Washington, D.C. In 1967, Webb was granted his Juris Doctor from the University of Oklahoma.
In 1970 he was employed at the Oklahoma Public Safety Department. During this time he was an adjunct Physical Education Lecturer at UCO. In 1974 he served as Commissioner of the DPS. In 1978 Webb became the 14th president of Northeastern State University in Tahlequah, Oklahoma. During his time at NSU he was named to the Oklahoma Higher Education Hall of Fame.
In 1997, he became the 19th President of the University of Central Oklahoma succeeding George Nigh in that post. Two years later he was elected to the Board of Directors in the American Association of State Colleges and Universities, an organization of which he is now the President and Chairman of the Board of Directors.

## Personal life

He is currently married to Jeanie, who is president of Rose State College.
# Sarcococca confusa

Sarcococca confusa, the sweet box, is a species of flowering plant in the family Buxaceae, probably native to western China. It is an evergreen shrub growing to 2 m (7 ft) tall by 1 m (3 ft) broad, with glossy green ovate leaves and honey-scented white flowers in winter, followed by glossy black spherical fruits, 5 mm in diameter.
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Description

Sarcococca confusa is a very adaptable and reliable shrub that is easily grown in many situations, including dense shade with very dry soil. It will however grow in full sun, even though the foliage appears to bleach a little. The soil should be kept damp if grown in sun or part shade. The shrub is midwinter flowering with a sweet scent. The small black berries are eaten by birds which disperse the seeds. It is an evergreen shrub growing to 2 m (7 ft) tall by 1 m (3 ft) broad, with glossy green ovate leaves and honey-scented white flowers in winter, followed by glossy black spherical fruits, 5 mm in diameter.
# Dani Moreno

Dani Moreno may refer to:
* Daniele Moreno (born 1985), Brazilian actress
* Daniel Moreno (born 1981), Spanish former road bicycle racer
* Daniel Pérez Moreno, also known as Tonino (footballer)
* Moreno (footballer, born 1948), full name Daniel Euclides Moreno, Brazilian former footballer
* Daniel Moreno (Colombian footballer) (born 1995)
# Sophie Luise of Württemberg

Sophie Luise of Württemberg (19 February 1642, in Stuttgart – 3 October 1702, in Bayreuth) was a Margravine of Brandeburg-Bayreuth as the wife of Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth.

## Early life

She was a Princess of Württemberg by birth, as the fifth child and eldest daughter of Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg and his first wife, Wild- und Rheingräfin Anna Catharina of Salm-Kyrburg (1614-1655).

## Marriage and issue

She married Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth from 1655 to 1712, widower of Sophia of Saxe-Weissenfels the year before. The marriage was celebrated in Stuttgart on 8 February 1671.
Sophie-Louise gave her husband six children:
* Christiane Eberhardine (29 December 1671, Bayreuth – 5 September 1727, Pretzsch)
* Elenore Magdalene (24 January 1673, Bayreuth – 13 December 1711, Ettlingen)
* Klaudia Eleonore Sofie (4 July 1675, Bayreuth – 11 February 1676, Bayreuth)
* Charlotte Emilie (4 June 1677, Bayreuth – 15 February 1678, Bayreuth)
* Georg Wilhelm (26 November 1678, Bayreuth – 18 December 1726, Bayreuth)
* Karl Ludwig (21 November 1679, Bayreuth – 7 April 1680, Bayreuth)

## Death

She died on 3 October 1702 and was buried in Bayreuth. Her husband remarried the following year to Elisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg and they had no further children. Of the surviving children, George William became a Margrave on the death of his father in 1712, while Christiane-Eberhardine married Frederick Augustus, Duke of Saxony, King of Poland, in 1693.
# Hans-Peter Jannoch

Hans-Peter Jannoch (1938–2004) was a German conductor, composer and pianist.

## Life

Jannoch studied piano and composition at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler". Afterwards he was a répétiteur at the Leipzig Opera and at the Deutsches Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar. He was a member of the "Kammerensemble Paul Dessau" (formerly: gruppe neue musik weimar). In 1983, he was awarded the Hanns Eisler Prize. In 1989, he co-founded the "ensemble unitedberlin", which also played pieces by him. He taught music theory at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" Berlin and is considered a sponsor of Helmut Zapf. His works have been published by Breitkopf & Härtel in Leipzig and were performed by the Staatskapelle Weimar, among others. In 2001, the composer Hermann Keller dedicated the piece "Klavierstücke für Lehrer, Kollegen und Freunde" to him.

## Work

* Appell für Vietnam (cantata)
* Divertimento für Streichorchester
* Aynn Wintrstück (chamber music)
* Freude, Freude heißt der Kreis (Choral music)
* Scherzo für Bläserquintett
* Pneuma für Orchester

## Radio play

* Totenmesse by Jörg Michael Koerbl. Dokumentation, MDR/WDR 1993.

## Publication

* Musikgeschichte, quo vadis?. In Musik und Gesellschaft 1980, issue 11, $^{:691f.}$
# David Richards (businessman)

David James Richards MBE (born 13 November 1970) is a British Silicon Valley entrepreneur and technology executive. He is the co-founder of WANdisco, an Anglo-American software company specialising in distributed computing.

## Biography

He was born in Sheffield, England in 1970, where his father worked in the steel industry. Graduating with a degree in computer science from the University of Huddersfield in 1992, he became an early member of the team at Druid Group.
In the mid-1990s, Richards formed a SAP consulting company, which he sold in the late 1998 and moved to Silicon Valley. Raising $25m from venture capital, he founded business software company Insevo before creating Librados, which was acquired by Netmanage in 2004.
WANdisco was incorporated in 2005 after a chance meeting between Richards and WANdisco chief scientist, Dr. Yeturu Aahlad. Richards recognized the potential of Aahlad's invention, and the two decided to create a company without the use of venture capital or angel investors. In June 2012, the company was floated on the London Stock Exchange.

## Philanthropy

In 2017, Richards and his wife Jane donated stock valued at $1.5 million to create the charitable David and Jane Richards Family Foundation to educate, empower and improve the lives of children.
Richards cited frustration at the UK Government's efforts to teach computing skills to schoolchildren and consequently a lack of adequate skills in a future economy where artificial intelligence and automation are prevalent. He said "You can’t have all this money and hold on to it or buy a football team. There’s only so many houses you can live in. I think it’s better to do something good for the world."
During the COVID-19 pandemic Richards co-founded Laptops For Kids, a charitable organisation to facilitate the donation, secure erasure, and distribution of used digital devices, enabling children from disadvantaged backgrounds to have access to the technology they need to participate in remote learning. He said "nearly one in 10 children living in households with no access to a laptop, desktop or tablet computer, the shift towards remote learning during the pandemic has excluded up to 1.77m young people from active schooling. No access equals no education. I am not prepared to let this injustice go unchallenged."

## Awards and honours

Richards was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to the information technology sector and young people, particularly during Covid-19.
He was awarded an honorary doctorate from The University of Sheffield (2023) for giving distinguished service or bringing distinction to the University, the City of Sheffield, or the region.
He was awarded an honorary doctorate from Sheffield Hallam University (2017) in recognition of him being a champion of British technology and a passionate advocate of entrepreneurship.
# Al Cicotte

Alva Warren Cicotte (/ˈsiːkɒt/ SEE-kot; December 23, 1929 – November 29, 1982), nicknamed "Bozo", was a Major League Baseball (MLB) player. Cicotte pitched in 102 MLB games, 16 as a starter, and compiled a record of 10–13. In 260 innings pitched, Cicotte had an earned run average of 4.36.
Originally signed by the New York Yankees in 1948, he played in their minor league system for the following decade before making his major league debut on April 22, 1957. He pitched in 20 games for the Yankees and had a 2–2 record and a 3.03 earned run average (ERA). He spent the next two seasons with the Washington Senators (1958), Detroit Tigers (1958), and Cleveland Indians (1959) He spent 1960 in the minor leagues, where he pitched an 11-inning no-hitter for the International League Toronto Maple Leafs against the Montreal Royals on September 3, 1960. He walked four batters, three of them in the first inning, and retired 29 men in a row until infielder Sparky Anderson bobbled a ball in the 11th. For the year, he had a 16–7 record, a 1.79 ERA, and 158 strikeouts, winning the International League Triple Crown. He finished his career with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1961 and the Houston Colt .45's in 1962.
Cicotte went into the insurance business after retiring. He signed with the Detroit Tigers in 1977 for one month in order to be eligible for an MLB pension. He died in 1982 at age 52 in Westland, Michigan. He was a great-nephew of Eddie Cicotte, who was one of the "Black Sox" banned from baseball for their alleged involvement in fixing the 1919 World Series.
# Palace Hotel, Tokyo

Palace Hotel Tokyo (Japanese: パレスホテル東京) is a luxury hotel located in the Marunouchi business district of Tokyo, Japan. The hotel has 290 guestrooms and facilities, including 10 restaurants and bars, a spa, a fitness center, swimming pool and a business center.

## Location

Palace Hotel Tokyo is located at 1-1-1 Marunouchi, across from the Ōte-mon Gate of the Imperial Palace in the Chiyoda ward in central Tokyo.

## History

Palace Hotel Tokyo is owned by Palace Hotel Co. Ltd., a private consortium of shareholders first formed in 1961. The company’s founder and first president was Masatomo Yoshihara.
The new hotel succeeds two previous hotels, the Hotel Teito (Japanese: ホテル テイト) and Palace Hotel (Japanese: パレスホテル), which occupied the same site from 1947 and 1961 respectively. Each was razed to make way for its successor.
Construction of the original building that occupied the same location on which Palace Hotel Tokyo now stands was completed in December 1937 for use as the Forestry Office of the Imperial Household Agency. After World War II, on the order of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers, it was rebuilt for use as a hotel under government ownership and administration for the exclusive use of buying agents from abroad.
Hotel Teito’s land and building were sold to the private sector in 1959 and the hotel was demolished and rebuilt as the Palace Hotel, which opened for business on October 1, 1961. Palace Hotel was awarded the Architectural Industry Association Prize in 1963 for its success in blending modern architectural style with Japanese aesthetics.
In 2009, Palace Hotel closed for three years for demolition and rebuilding. The new building retains the shigaraki tiles that lined the original hotel’s exterior and the Chiyoda Suite's traditional ink wash painting, and also restored the original bar counter from Royal Bar.

## Hotel
### Spa & Fitness

Palace Hotel was the first hotel in Japan to have an Evian spa. The spa is located on the 5th floor, next to a fitness center and an indoor swimming pool with floor-to-ceiling windows looking out on to the Imperial Palace Plaza.

### Restaurants & Bars

The hotel has 10 restaurants and bars offering both Japanese and international fare.

### Additional facilities & amenities

The hotel also has facilities to host conventions and weddings. The 19th floor offers a club lounge.

## Awards

* Travel Top 50 – 2012-2013 Monocle magazine UK.
* 2013 World’s Greatest Hotels book – Travel + Leisure USA.
* Best Hotel with 100 Rooms or More – 2013 Travel + Leisure Design Awards USA.
* Forbes Travel Guide Five-Star Award – Forbes Travel Guide Five-Star Award USA.
* 2015 Condé Nast Traveler USA Readers’ Choice Award – Condé Nast Traveler USA.
* Hot List 2013: Best New Hotels with Great Food – Condé Nast Traveler USA.
# Burke–Clark House

The Burke–Clark House is a house located in northwest Portland, Oregon, United States, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Day Building

The Day Building is a building located in northwest Portland, Oregon listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Tête de Ferret

The Tête de Ferret is a mountain of the Pennine Alps on the Swiss-Italian border. It lies just east of the Mont Blanc massif, between the Swiss Val Ferret (Valais) and the Italian Val Ferret (Aosta Valley).
# List of Japanese naval commanders

This is a list of Japanese naval commanders. Rank is assumed to be admiral unless stated otherwise.

## Post-Restoration War

* [Gombei] Yamamoto Gonnohyōe (1852–1933)
* Ijuin Gorō (1852–1921)
* Kawamura Sumiyoshi [Jungi] (1836–1904)
* Nakamuta Kuranosuke (1837–1916)
* Itō Sukemaro (1834–1906)
* Enomoto Takeaki (1836–1908)

## Sino-Japanese War

* Tsuboi Kōzō [Hara Kōzō] (1843–1898)
* Hidaka Sonojo (1848–1932)
* Itō Sukeyuki (1843–1914)
* Sakamoto Toshiatsu (1858–1941)
* Saigō Tsugumichi (1843–1902)

## Russo-Japanese War

* Koichi Fuiji (1858–1926)
* Shimamura Hayao (1858–1923)
* Tōgō Heihachirō (1848–1934)
* Kamimura Hikonojō (1849–1916)
* Murakami Kakuichi (1862–1927)
* Kanji Kato (1870–1939)
* Akiyama Saneyuki (1868–1918)
* Dewa Shigetō (1856–1930)
* Kataoka Shichirō (1854–1920)
* Misu Sotarō (1855–1921)
* Uryū Sotokichi (1857–1937)
* Kabayama Sukenori (1837–1922)
* Matsumura Tatsuo (1868–1932)
* Nashiba Tokioki (1850–1924)
* Katō Tomosaburō (1861–1923)
* Shibayama Yahachi (1850–1924)
* Matsumoto Yawara (1860–c. 1925)

## World War I

Source:
* Tetsutaro Sato (1886–1942)
* Yamashita Gentarō (1863–1931)
* Yamaya Tanin (1866–1940)
* Yashiro Rokurō (1860–1930)
* Mitsumasa Yonai (1880–1948)

## World War II

* Hiroaki Abe (1889–1949)
* Masafumi Arima (1895–1944)
* Shigeru Fukudome (1891–1971)
* Boshirō Hosogaya (1888–1964)
* Matsuji Ijuin (1893–1944)
* Toshihira Inoguchi (1896–1944)
* Shigeyoshi Inoue (1889–1975)
* Seiichi Itō (1890–1945)
* Kakuji Kakuta (1890–1944)
* Mineichi Koga (1885–1944)
* Teruhisa Komatsu (1888–1970)
* Nobutake Kondō (1886–1953)
* Takeo Kurita (1889–1977)
* Kameto Kuroshima (1893–1965)
* Jinichi Kusaka (1889–1972)
* Ryūnosuke Kusaka (1892–1971)
* Gunichi Mikawa (1888–1981)
* Osami Nagano (1880–1947)
* Chūichi Nagumo (1886–1944)
* Shōji Nishimura (1889–1944)
* Tomoshige Samejima (1889–1969)
* Satō Tetsutarō (1866–1942)
* Shigetarō Shimada (1883–1976)
* Kōichi Shiozawa (1881–1943)
* Kantarō Suzuki (1868–1948)
* Sōkichi Takagi (1893–1979)
* Takeo Takagi (1892–1944)
* Ibō Takahashi (1888–1947)
* Takarabe Takeshi (1867–1949)
* Sadatoshi Tomioka (1897–1970)
* Soemu Toyoda (1885–1957)
* Matome Ugaki (1890–1945)
* Tamon Yamaguchi (1892–1942)
* Isoroku Yamamoto (1884–1943)
# Wum

Wum is a town and commune in Cameroon. It is the capital of Menchum division in the Northwest Province.

## Geography

Wum is the third biggest town in the north west region of Cameroon. It lies on a plateau at an elevation of about 1100 m near the edge of the western highlands of Cameroon. It is 80 kilometres (50 mi) north of the regional capital Bamenda (by dirt road). It lies near Lake Wum, one of five small crater lakes within 15 km of the town in the hilly, volcanic landscape. Lake Nyos, a crater lake from which a limnic eruption killed nearly 2,000 people in 1986, is 25 km to the east.

## Population and language

In 2012 Wum's estimated population was 80,123 inhabitants.
The Aghem language, spoken in Wum, is also called Wum.

## Culture

* Traditional clothing

## Notable people

* AkuBai (Ningamai Akubai Nnam), singer and entrepreneur
# Day of Eight Billion

The Day of Eight Billion, marked on 15 November 2022, was designated by the United Nations as the approximate day when the world population reached eight billion people.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres described the milestone as an occasion to "celebrate our diversity, recognize our common humanity, and marvel at advancements in health" while considering "our shared responsibility to care for our planet and … one another".
The date was selected based on data projections by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA).

## Background

The world population's growth to eight billion people in 2022 – up from five billion in 1987, six billion in 1999, and seven billion in 2011 – reflects positive developments across fields such as global health and poverty eradication. Significant reductions in global infant and maternal mortality rates, especially in the 21st century, have led to dramatic increases in global life expectancy – and therefore the overall population.
“This is a success story," UNFPA Executive Director Dr. Natalia Kanem said on World Population Day (11 July) 2022. "Our world, despite its challenges, is one where higher shares of people are educated and live healthier lives than at any previous point in history."

## Perspectives on the Day of Eight Billion

Amid global challenges such as climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic, several observers, including David Attenborough, have expressed concerns about the future of the planet and its inhabitants as the population grows.
Throughout history, fears regarding overpopulation have often referenced the work of 18th-century economist Thomas Malthus, who predicted humanity's growth would outpace its ability to sustain itself with resources.
Others have pointed to declining fertility as a potential harbinger of demographic disaster. However, demography experts have challenged these theories, highlighting the diversity of countries’ population trends and the unlikelihood of any doomsday scenarios.
“Population growth is currently concentrated in the world’s poorest countries, while some of the richest countries are beginning to see population decline," UNFPA Senior Adviser of Economics and Demography Michael Herrmann wrote on 11 July 2022.
Overall, the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs projects the global population will continue to grow, potentially peaking at an estimated 10.4 billion people during the 2080s – and staying there until 2100.

## Eight billionth person

The United Nations stated that they "can’t predict which exact baby will push us into the next billion". Nonetheless, the Philippines' Commission on Population and Development selected Vinice Mabansag, a baby girl born in Manila, as the symbolic eight billionth person on Earth.