OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacques Roy (diplomat)

Jacques Roy (9 December 1934 – 2 October 2024) was a Canadian lawyer and diplomat.

## Early life and education

Born in Sainte-Anne-des-Monts, Québec, Roy studied at Laval University, where he obtained a B.A. in 1955 and an LL.L. in 1958. He was admitted to the Bar of Quebec in 1959. He then attended the London School of Economics and returned to Canada in 1960 to work for the Department of External Affairs.

## Career

Between 1962 and 1975, he worked overseas holding various positions in Canadian delegations and embassies in Czechoslovakia, Cuba, Belgium and at the NATO headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.
Roy held four ambassador positions during his career. From 1981 to 1982, he was ambassador to Saudi Arabia (where he was also accredited to the neighboring Oman, Somalia, North Yemen and South Yemen). From 1982 to 1986, Roy occupied important diplomatic positions in Washington, D.C. He was named ambassador to Switzerland in 1990 and left in 1994 to become Ambassador of Canada to the European Union, a post he held until 1996. He then became Ambassador of Canada to France from 1996 to 2000.
In Canada, Roy held various posts in the Department of External Affairs (which was renamed the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade in 1993) and notably served in the Privy Council Office as assistant secretary to the Cabinet for foreign and defence policy.
Roy received the Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur award in 2005.
In 2009, Roy was one of 23 former ambassadors of Canada to sign an open letter to protest what they perceived as unfair treatment of Richard Colvin.
# Olive Branch Precinct, Alexander County, Illinois

Olive Branch Precinct is located in Alexander County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 647.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Olive Branch Precinct has a total area of 21.61 square miles (55.97 km$^2$), of which 18.37 square miles (47.58 km$^2$) (or 85.03%) is land and 3.24 square miles (8.39 km$^2$) (or 14.97%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 647 people, 212 households, and 161 families residing in the precinct. The population density was 29.94 inhabitants per square mile (11.56/km$^2$). There were 329 housing units at an average density of 15.23 per square mile (5.88/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the precinct was 91.04% White, 0.15% African American, 0.46% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 8.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.93% of the population.
There were 212 households, out of which 28.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.43% were married couples living together, 10.38% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 24.06% were non-families. 23.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.42.
The precinct's age distribution consisted of 25.1% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 19.8% from 25 to 44, 32% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 75.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.6 males.
The median income for a household in the precinct was $46,786, and the median income for a family was $47,411. Males had a median income of $31,929 versus $39,583 for females. The per capita income for the precinct was $18,649. About 19.3% of families and 24.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.2% of those under age 18 and 17.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Ted Parker (footballer)

Edward Hewitt Parker (7 November 1903 – 16 May 1929) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Parker was the son of prominent Richmond VFA footballer James Hewitt Parker (1872–1911) and Mary Ellen Mahon (1874–1958).
He lost both of his legs to a circular saw in a construction site accident at Mitta Junction in 1929 and died of his injuries at Albury District Hospital.
# 1701 in Russia

Events from the year 1701 in Russia

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Peter I

## Events

* Battle of Petschora
* Battle of Rauge
* Novozybkov
# Edmund Johnson

Edmund Barrett Johnson (9 March 1883 – 15 December 1955) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Ingrid van Bergen

Ingrid van Bergen (German: ; born 15 June 1931) is a German film actress. She has appeared in 100 films since 1954. She was born in Free City of Danzig, today Gdańsk, Poland.

## Career

Since 1954, Ingrid van Bergen appeared in more than 170 film and television productions. She was a star of German cinema in the 1950s and 1960s, including successful films like the comedy Roses for the Prosecutor (1959). During the early 1960s, the blond-haired actress also appeared as a supporting role in a few international productions, playing a prostitute in Town Without Pity (1961) with Kirk Douglas and appearing in the war film The Counterfeit Traitor (1962) starring William Holden. She also worked as a singer and made some records. She later turned to character roles and is also known for her role in the film Richy Guitar [de] (1985), in which the German band Die Ärzte played an important role. In 2017, Van Bergen made a cameo appearance in Sharknado 5: Global Swarming, the fifth film of the Sharknado film series.

## Personal life

On the night of 2–3 February 1977 she shot her lover, the money broker Klaus Knaths, dead. She was charged with murder but was convicted for manslaughter and sentenced to seven years' imprisonment. She was released after five years, because of good behaviour, and was able to continue her acting career.
In 2009 at age 77, she was the winner of Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus!, the German edition of I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here!

## Selected filmography

* Portrait of an Unknown Woman (1954)
* Des Teufels General (1955)
* Bandits of the Autobahn (1955)
* My Husband's Getting Married Today (1956)
* The Muzzle (1958)
* Wir Wunderkinder (1958)
* My Ninety Nine Brides (1958)
* Iron Gustav (1958)
* The Blue Moth (1959)
* Crime After School (1959)
* Roses for the Prosecutor (1959)
* Triplets on Board (1959)
* Boomerang (1960)
* Als geheilt entlassen [de] (1960)
* The High Life (1960)
* We Cellar Children (1960)
* The Avenger (1960)
* Town Without Pity (1961)
* The Devil's Daffodil (1961)
* The Counterfeit Traitor (1962)
* Genosse Münchhausen [de] (1962)
* Escape from East Berlin (1962)
* Cat and Mouse (1967)
* The New Adventures of Snow White (1969)
* What Is the Matter with Willi? (1970)
* The Vampire Happening (1971)
* All People Will Be Brothers (1973)
* Vier gegen die Bank (1976, TV film)
* Horror Vacui (1984)
* Richy Guitar [de] (1985)
* The Madonna Man [de] (1987)
* Pakten (1995)
* Der schwarze Spiegel [de] (2000, TV film)
* Angst (2003)
* Neues vom Wixxer [de] (2007)
* Dinosaurier – Gegen uns seht ihr alt aus! [de] (2009)
* Sharknado 5: Global Swarming (2017)

## Audio drama

* 2002: Evelyn Dörr: The Man in the Moon – A Radioballett with Charlie Chaplin. (Dt. Der Mann im Mond - Radio-ballett mit Charlie Chaplin. Piece for Acoustic Stage (in the role of Hedda Hopper) – Regie: Claudia Leist (Radio Drama / Feature – WDR)
# Bobby Ewer

Robert James Ewer (2 July 1904 – 11 March 1995) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Recruited as a ruckman in 1924, Ewer played six games in his rookie season.
He was called up as a replacement early in 1925 to play in defence when captain Albert Chadwick came down with the flu. He was dropped immediately afterwards, and was cleared back to Rutherglen in early 1926 after failing to play in a win across his seven-game career.
# Keith McNaughton

Keith Patrick James McNaughton (20 August 1921 – 30 May 2000) was an Australian rules footballer and boxer who competed professionally in both sports.
McNaughton played one senior game with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) in 1940. Following his football pursuits, he forged a successful professional boxing career around Australia under the name Al Moran. McNaughton fought in 23 bouts across more than six years for a 15–7 record, and was runner-up in the 1946 Victorian state welterweight title fight.

## Football career

As a schoolboy, at Mount Carmel College, Middle Park, McNaughton had been trained by the ex-Collingwood footballer and 1924 Stawell Gift winner Bill Twomey (who, at the time, was also the coach of the South Melbourne Seconds), and he had been captain of the school's football team.
McNaughton played for South Sydney, without a clearance from any Victorian football authority, at the age of 16, in the Sydney Football League in 1937. Because he had played in Sydney without a clearance, he was considered to be an interstate player when he returned to Victoria (in November 1937); and, under the rules of the time, was prevented from signing with a VFL (or VFL-affiliated) team for two years. McNaughton was recruited from the Victoria Brewery team for the final game of the 1940 season.

## Boxing career

Listed at the start of the 1941 season among the "players to train with Seconds" at South Melbourne, McNaughton gave up football and became a professional boxer, fighting as a welterweight under the name of Al Moran. In his last fight, in 1948 at the West Melbourne Stadium against Clem Sands of Newcastle, "Moran survived a torrid attack... was in an ace of being knocked out... in a dramatic last round... and won on points".

## Later life

In 1949, it was reported that "Al Moran has opened a grill bar and hamburger shop in Victoria Street, Richmond".
McNaughton died on 30 May 2000, at the age of 78.
# Itai Maggidi

Itai Maggidi (Hebrew: איתי מגידי, born 9 January 1981) is an Israeli long-distance runner who specializes in the 3000 metres steeplechase.

## Biography

Itai Maggidi is Jewish. He attended Clemson University.

## Sports career

Itai Maggidi finished 6th at the 2000 World Junior Championships, 11th at the 2006 European Championships and 12th (in the 3000 metres) at the 2007 European Indoor Championships. He also competed at the 2007 World Championships and competed on behalf of Israel at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, in the 2008 Olympic Games 3000 metre steeplechase without reaching the final.
His personal best time is 8:24.14 minutes, achieved in July 2008 in Longeville-lès-Metz. This is the Israeli record. He also has 3:41.73 minutes in the 1500 metres, achieved in August 2003 in Heusden-Zolder; 7:55.42 minutes in the 3000 metres (indoor), achieved at the 2007 European Indoor Championships in Birmingham; and 29:29.34 minutes in the 10,000 metres, achieved in March 2006 in Palo Alto.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Israel ||||||
| 2000 | World Junior Championships | Santiago, Chile | 6th | 3000m steeplechase | 8:51.26 |
| 2003 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 8th | 3000m steeplechase | 8:43.92 |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 11th | 3000 m steeple | 8:43.75 |
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 12th | 3000 m | 8:15.82 |
| 2007 | Universiade | Bangkok, Thailand | 11th | 3000 m s'chase | 8:50.31 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 30th (h) | 3000 m s'chase | 8:43.00 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 37th (h) | 3000 m s'chase | 9:05.02 |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 19th (h) | 3000 m steeple | 8:47.29 |
# Duane Ward

Roy Duane Ward (born May 28, 1964) is an American former Major League Baseball relief pitcher who played with the Atlanta Braves and Toronto Blue Jays.
Ward went to school and made his early athletic mark in Farmington, New Mexico, a small oil and gas city, and one known for its amateur baseball programs. Ward thrived in the American Amateur Baseball Congress-sponsored baseball leagues and graduated from Farmington High School, home of the Scorpions. He was drafted out of high school in 1982. Ward also starred in the Connie Mack World Series, a baseball tournament for 18-and-under players that has been hosted in Farmington since 1965.
Since 1988, Ward has lived in Las Vegas, Nevada.

## Early career

A hard-throwing pitcher, Ward was drafted with the ninth pick in the 1st round of the 1982 amateur draft by the Atlanta Braves. He is tied with Jim Kremmel (1971) for the second-highest draft pick of players hailing from New Mexico, behind shortstop Alex Bregman, who was selected with the second pick in the first round of the 2015 MLB draft. He made his major league debut on April 12, 1986, but after limited success was traded to the Toronto Blue Jays on July 6 for pitcher Doyle Alexander.

## Setup man

Ward became one of the Jays' most dependable middle and late inning relievers in 1988, and remained in the role through the 1992 season, when the Blue Jays won their first World Series. His pitching repertoire featured a lively, mid-90s fastball and a hard slider.

## Closer

After years of being in Tom Henke's shadow, Ward took over the closer's role in 1993. In the regular season, Ward set Toronto's single-season team record for saves with 45. He was tied with Jeff Montgomery of the Kansas City Royals for most saves in the American League. Ward was the closing pitcher for the American League in its 9–3 victory at the 1993 Major League Baseball All-Star Game. In helping the Blue Jays repeat as World Series Champions in 1993 Ward reached the peak of his career and, unexpectedly, the last significant duty of his career.
In the 1993 World Series, Ward earned two saves over Philadelphia, in Game 1 (8–5 save, in Toronto) and in the wild Toronto 15–14 victory in Game 4 in Philadelphia, when Ward got the last four outs after Toronto scored the final six runs of the game. Ward was the winning pitcher for the decisive Game 6 in which Joe Carter hit a walk-off home run after Ward pitched in relief.
The rest of Ward's career was beset by injuries and he would never save another Major League game after 1993. After missing the entire 1994 season due to biceps tendinitis, he retired from the Toronto Blue Jays after pitching just four games during the 1995 season. He finished his career with a 3.28 ERA and 121 saves.

## Broadcasting

Since 2014, Ward has been featured on the Blue Jays' radio broadcasts for Sportsnet 590 The Fan. He occasionally fills in for regular colour commentator Joe Siddall.
# Oliver Township, Perry County, Pennsylvania

Oliver Township is a township in Perry County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,046 at the 2020 census.

## History

The Bridge in Newport Borough, Fleisher Covered Bridge, and Newport Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 8.6 square miles (22.1 km$^2$), of which 8.3 square miles (21.4 km$^2$) is land and 0.3 square mile (0.7 km$^2$) (3.16%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,061 people, 811 households, and 603 families residing in the township. The population density was 249.1 inhabitants per square mile (96.2/km$^2$). There were 858 housing units at an average density of 103.7 per square mile (40.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.96% White, 0.68% African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.53% Asian, 0.24% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.63% of the population.
There were 811 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 21.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.92.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.0% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $39,063, and the median income for a family was $44,375. Males had a median income of $32,311 versus $28,542 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,295. About 10.4% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.3% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over.
# SAO Romanija

The SAO of Romanija (Serbian Cyrillic: САО Романија, Serbian: SAO Romanija) was a self-proclaimed ethnic Serb autonomous region within SR Bosnia and Herzegovina in the prelude to the Bosnian War. It was named after the Romanija mountain. It included parts of three municipalities with a population of 37,000.

## History

It existed from 1991 to 1992 when it became part of Republika Srpska. Actually it is related to the former Region of Sarajevo-Romanija, inside the historical Romanija. Indeed it was established in September 1991 and was merged with SAO Birač in November 1991 to form the SAO Romanija-Birač. In March 1992 the SAOs were unified into the Serb Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, renamed to Republika Srpska on 12 August.
# 1710 in Russia

Events from the year 1710 in Russia (The Tsardom of Russia).

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Peter I

## Events

* January 27, 1710 – Peter The Great sets first Russian state budget.
* March 22, 1710 - June 12, 1710 – Siege of Viborg, a second Russian attempt to capture the fortress port of Viborg from Sweden.
* October 14, 1710 – The Russian guberniyas (administrative subdivisions) were divided into lots according to noble population.
* November 20, 1710 – War is declared by Peter The Great against the Ottomans, beginning the Pruth River Campaign of 1710-1711.
* Founding of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra Monastery, established by Peter The Great in 1710.
* Founding of Pushkin, Saint Petersburg in 1710 under the name of Tsarskoye Selo (Tsar's Village), which was the residence of the Russian imperial family (House of Romanov) and other visiting nobles.
* Capitulation of Estonia and Livonia, with the Swedish dominions Estonia and Livonia being integrated into the Russian empire in 1710.
* Founding of the Trångsund Fortress, established by Peter The Great in 1710.

## Births

* Pavlos Condoidis (Russian doctor who opened first midwifery school in Russia in 1757) was born in 1710 in Greece.
# Ned Baptiste

Edward Ormiston Baptiste (born Baptist; 9 March 1883 – 19 June 1907) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Although born Edward Ormiston Baptist, he was known by the surname Baptiste during his playing career.
# Maria Gates-Meltel

Maria Gates-Meltel is a politician and civil servant in Palau who served as governor of Angaur state from 2011 to 2014.

## Biography

Maria Gates was born in Palau to Ngiraked Gates and Tongko Mekui-Gates. She married Jack Meltel, with whom she had three children, all sons, and multiple grandchildren.
After serving in the Angaur State Legislature, Gates-Meltel was elected as governor of Angaur state in 2011, defeating incumbent Governor Steven Salii and another candidate, Natus Misech. She served for two terms as governor, from January 2011 to December 2014. Her governorship has been described by researchers as "reflect[ing] the leading role women continue to play in Angaur society."
Since leaving office, she has worked as an administrative officer at the Palau Bureau of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and at the Ministry of State.
After leaving the governorship, accusations of cheating, violating the code of ethics, and misconduct in public office were brought against her after an investigation by the Office of the Public Auditor and the Office of the Special Prosecutor. The allegations pointed to a misuse of state assets or property for private purposes, specifically the use of $304.80 in Angaur state funds to purchase a round-trip plane ticket from San Francisco to Reno, Nevada, for non-official use. However, she maintained that "there are some people who are trying to frame me" and called the charges "political." In February 2020, she was found guilty on two counts, a felony count of misconduct in public office and a misdemeanor count of a code of ethics violation, and sentenced to a year of probation. She was also required to repay the $304.80 to Angaur state. All other charges against her were dismissed.
# Max Wright (Australian footballer)

William Maxwell Wright (13 April 1901 – 10 February 1988) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Wright later played football with both Camberwell and Brighton in the Victorian Football Association (VFA).
# Norm Duncan

Norman Donald Paul Duncan (16 December 1922 – 22 June 1990) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
He also served in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II.
# 1966 Tennessee A&I Tigers football team

The 1966 Tennessee A&I Tigers football team was an American football team that represented Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College as a member of the Midwestern Conference during the 1966 NCAA College Division football season. In their fourth season under head coach John Merritt, the Tigers compiled a perfect 10–0 record, won the Midwestern Conference championship, shut out five of ten opponents, defeated Muskingum in the 1966 Grantland Rice Bowl, and outscored all opponents by a total of 410 to 51. The Tigers compiled a 24-game unbeaten streak that encompassed the 1965 and 1966 seasons.
The team was also recognized as the 1966 black college national champion and was ranked No. 2 in the final small college rankings issued by the Associated Press and No. 3 in the final poll issued by the United Press International. The team's No. 2 ranking was the highest achieved by a black college team to that point in time. The Pittsburgh Courier called the 1966 Tennessee A&I team as "the finest force yet produced by Negro college football."
On October 22, the Tigers became the first team to defeat the Florida A&M Rattlers in Bragg Memorial Stadium and the first team to shut out the Rattlers in 16 years.
Three Tennessee A&I players were selected as first team players on the Pittsburgh Courier's 1966 All-America team: quarterback Eldridge Dickey, fullback Bill Tucker, and defensive tackle Claude Humphrey. Other key players included halfback Noland Smith and split end Johnnie Robinson.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | at North Carolina A&T* | | World War Memorial StadiumGreensboro, NC | W 55–0 | |
| October 1 | Texas Southern* | | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 52–0 | 7,720 |
| October 8 | at Grambling* | No. 10 | Grambling StadiumGrambling, LA | W 31–23 | |
| October 22 | at Florida A&M* | No. 10 | Bragg Memorial StadiumTallahassee, FL | W 29–0 | |
| October 29 | Southern* | No. 6 | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 31–9 | |
| November 5 | Morris Brown* | No. 4 | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 28–0 | 2,260 |
| November 12 | vs. Lincoln (MO) | No. 4 | Busch Memorial StadiumSt. Louis, MO (Gateway Classic) | W 28–6 | 3,000 |
| November 19 | at Allen* | No. 2 | Columbia, SC | W 39–6 | |
| November 24 | Kentucky State | No. 2 | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | W 83–0 | 11,000 |
| December 10 | vs. No. 7 Muskingum* | No. 2 | Horace Jones FieldMurfreesboro, TN (Grantland Rice Bowl) | W 34–7 | < 7,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||