OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atlantic Hotel, Newquay

The Atlantic Hotel is in Newquay, Cornwall, United Kingdom. It was first opened in July 1892 and occupies a prominent position on the shore, with views of the Atlantic Ocean & the North Cornish coast.
The hotel has 57 bedrooms.

## History

The Atlantic Hotel was designed by the Cornish architect Silvanus Trevail.
In 1890, Trevail formed the Cornish Hotels Company. His aim was to build several large first class hotels in key locations, such as Falmouth, Newquay, St Ives and Kynance, to accommodate the large number of tourists and visitors traveling to Cornwall by the improved Great Western Railway passenger service. In June 1891 the Cornish Hotels Company proposed to the Newquay Board that a new hotel was needed for the town. In October 1891, Trevail attended the Cornwall licensing committee on behalf of the company to obtain a provisional licence which was granted for the Atlantic Hotel. His plans were approved and the builders, Lang and Son, undertook construction work on the hotel. The Hotel opened to guests in July 1892, as a property occupying 10 acres of land. The opening was a success but there were problems. An outbreak of scarlet fever threatened to scare off visitors coming to Newquay and furthermore a local water shortage caused issues with the Atlantic Hotel's state of the art sanitary facilities. The Newquay board described the hotel as being in a remarkable position, having been built on the summit of a bold headland jutting out into Newquay Bay, with the Atlantic Ocean surrounding three of its four sides. It had views along the coast and could be seen for miles before visitors reached the town.
The Hotel has been considerably modified during the 20th century and has lost a lot of its original architectural qualities (mainly to the exterior), however much of the interior still contains original features such as the grand staircase and the marble columns.
As of December 2024, the hotel is up for sale for offers in excess of £8,500,000.

### The Beatles

During filming for the Magical Mystery Tour, The Beatles arrived in Newquay on Tuesday, 12 September 1967 and stayed at the Atlantic Hotel, which caused a sensation around the town as The Beatles were the most famous band in the world at the time, following the success of their Sergeant Pepper album.
The Beatles had only intended to stay at the hotel for just one night but eventually decided to use the hotel as a base for three nights. The band stayed in four luxury holiday flats adjoining the hotel and needed a police cordon to have their meals in the hotel dining room.
The scene they filmed at the hotel was of a bikini-clad woman, who was chased around the hotel's swimming pool.
# Moussa Diawara

Moussa Diawara (born 15 October 1994) is a Guinean footballer who plays as a winger for Egyptian Premier League club Bank El Ahly and the Guinea national team.

## Playing career

Diawara began his career with Stade Malien and Kaloum in his native Guinea. He moved to Egypt and signed with El Entag El Harby, before joining Bank El Ahly on 2 November 2020.

## International career

Haba made his debut with the Guinea national team in a 3–1 2016 African Nations Championship qualification win over Liberia on 22 June 2016.
# Neobeguea

Neobeguea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Meliaceae.
It is native to Madagascar.
The genus name of Neobeguea is in honour of Louis Henri Bégué (1906–1979), French civil servant in the forestry service in Madagascar. It was first described and published in J. Agric. Trop. Bot. Appl. Vol.17 on page 232 in 1970.

## Known species

According to Kew:
* Neobeguea ankaranensis J.-F.Leroy
* Neobeguea leandriana J.-F.Leroy
* Neobeguea mahafaliensis J.-F.Leroy
# Fredy López

Alfredo "Fredy" López-Salegio (born 24 May 1992) is a judoka from El Salvador.
# Alfred Dennis

Alfred Dennis may refer to:
* Alfred Dennis (politician), Australian politician
* Alfred Dennis (actor), American actor
# John Mills (New South Wales cricketer)

John Mills (3 June 1836 – 24 February 1899) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for New South Wales in 1857/58.
# Ivo Rusev

Ivo Rusev (Bulgarian: Иво Русев; born 14 June 1962) is a Bulgarian former rower who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# NGC 5135

NGC 5135 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Hydra. It is located at a distance of about 200 million light years from Earth. It was discovered by John Herschel on May 8, 1834. It is a Seyfert galaxy.

## Characteristics

NGC 5135 has well defined spiral arms and is considered a grand design spiral galaxy. There is star formation along the leading edges of the arms. There are dust lanes along the bar that curve towards the centre of galaxy. Spiral arms become less well structured in the central regions.
NGC 5135 is a bright source in infrared light and with total infrared luminosity of 10$^{11.16}$−10$^{11.23}$ L$_☉$ is considered a luminous infrared galaxy. Also strong ultraviolet emission was detected in the central 2 arcseconds of the galaxy, with a dozen of prominent knots, indicative of a recent starburst. The total star formation rate in the galaxy is estimated to be 15.61 ± 1.87 M$_☉$ per year. Knots of gas measuring 45–180 parsecs across are detected along the inner spiral arms in CO(6-5) imaging and some of them are associated with starburst regions.
The nucleus of NGC 5135 has been found to be active and it has been categorised as a type II Seyfert galaxy. The most accepted theory for the energy source of active galactic nuclei is the presence of an accretion disk around a supermassive black hole. The mass of the black hole in the centre of NGC 5135 is estimated to be 10$^{7.29}$ (19 million) M$_☉$.
The active nucleus is obscured in X-rays by Compton-thick material with a column density of 6.7+16.6 −2.8×10$^{24}$/cm$^2$. An ionization cone has been detected in [Si vi] emission that extends for 600 parsec from the nucleus. To the ionization of the gas apart from the active nucleus also contribute supernova remnant shocks and young stars.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 5135: SN 2023dpj (type II, mag. 17).

## Nearby galaxies

NGC 5135 belongs to a galaxy group known as LGG 351 or NGC 5135 group. Other members of the group include ESO 444- 12, NGC 5124, IC 4248, NGC 5150, NGC 5152, NGC 5153, IC 4275, NGC 5182, ESO 444- 47, ESO 444- 15, ESO 444- 21 and IC 4251, along with NGC 5126. IC 4248, which lies 13.5 arcminutes from NGC 5135 and form a pair, looks distorted and asymmetrical.
# Ishikari Subprefecture

Ishikari Subprefecture (石狩振興局, Ishikari-shinkō-kyoku) is a subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, located in the western part of the island. The subprefecture covers 3,539.86 square kilometres (1,366.75 sq mi) and on July 31, 2023 had a population of 2,379,802. The subprefecture takes its name from the Ishikari River, the third longest in Japan, which flows through western Hokkaido and empties into the Sea of Japan in the city of Ishikari. There are 6 cities, three towns, and one village under its jurisdiction. Sapporo is both the capital of Hokkaido Prefecture and Ishikari Subprefecture. Shikotsu-Toya National Park is located in the southern part of the subprefecture, and Shokanbetsu-Teuri-Yagishiri Quasi-National Park in the north.

## Etymology

The word Ishikari comes from the Ainu language, and several theories exist as to the meaning of the name.
* The most common translation of "Ishikari", proposed by the missionary and researcher of the Ainu language John Batchelor (1854 – 1944) in 1935, is "a greatly wandering river", a reference to the meandering path of the Ishikari River. According to Batchelor Ishikari is a corruption of "i-sikar-pet" or "ishikaripet". The 'i' sound of i-sikar-pet is a prefix meaning "greatly" or "exceedingly"; shikari meaning "zigzag" or "serpentine", and pet is the Ainu word for river.
* Tōgo Yoshida (1864 – 1918), proposed in the Dai Nihon Chimei Jisho, published between 1907 and 1910, that "Ishikaripet" had its origin in the Ainu language word "Ishikarapet", meaning "a beautifully formed river"; ishu meaning "beautiful", kara meaning "constructed" and pet meaning river.
"Ishikari" is written in the Japanese language using ateji, or kanji characters used to phonetically represent native or borrowed words. The first, 石, means to "stone", and the second, 狩, means "to hunt". The meaning of the written form of Ishikari has no relationship to the meaning of word in the Ainu language.

## Geography
### Municipalities

| Name | Name | Area (km$^2$) | Population | District | Type | Map |
| Rōmaji | Kanji | Area (km$^2$) | Population | District | Type | Map |
| Chitose | 千歳市 | 594.5 | 98,047 | no district | City | |
| Ebetsu | 江別市 | 187.38 | 118,764 | no district | City | |
| Eniwa | 恵庭市 | 294.65 | 70,278 | no district | City | |
| Ishikari | 石狩市 | 722.42 | 57,764 | no district | City | |
| Kitahiroshima | 北広島市 | 119.05 | 57,019 | no district | City | |
| Sapporo (prefectural and subprefectural capital) | 札幌市 | 1,121.26 | 1,959,750 | no district | City | |
| Shinshinotsu | 新篠津村 | 78.04 | 2,833 | Ishikari District | Village | |
| Tōbetsu | 当別町 | 422.86 | 15,347 | Ishikari District | Town | |

### Mergers
## History

* 1897: Sapporo Subprefecture established.
* 1922: Renamed Ishikari Subprefecture.
* 1996: Hiroshima Town becomes Kitahiroshima City, dissolving Sapporo District.

## Transportation

Ishikari Prefecture has two airports, both serving the greater Sapporo area.
* Okadama Airport (Domestic)
* New Chitose Airport (International) (Located in the city of Chitose)
# Memphis, Martin, and the Mountaintop

Memphis, Martin, and the Mountaintop: The Sanitation Strike of 1968 is a 2018 children's picture book told in poetry and prose by writer Alice Faye Duncan and illustrator R. Gregory Christie, published by Calkins Creek.

## Synopsis

In February 1968, two African American sanitation workers were killed by unsafe garbage truck equipment in Memphis, Tennessee. Discouraged and outraged, sanitation workers formed a labor union to advocate their rights to higher pay and safer working conditions. Mayor Loeb and the city refused to recognize the labor union, the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) Local 1733 and 1,300 sanitation workers organized a labor strike on February 12, 1968. The strike lasted two months, successfully crippling garbage collection and bringing Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to Memphis to help with the protests in his nonviolent way. With his presence the community was greatly inspired, and he delivered his infamous "I've Been to the Mountaintop" sermon in the Mason Temple Church, rallying behind the protesters "I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the promised land." Dr. King was assassinated the next day. On April 8, 1968 Coretta Scott King flew to Memphis for a nonviolent memorial march to honor Dr. King's life. With 40,000 people, the marchers silently raised protest signs and remembered the man and the cause. Finally, on April 16, 1968 the Memphis Sanitation Strike ended with the help of James Reynolds, a top US labor official. Author Alice Faye Duncan describes the history of the Memphis strike through a child's perspective.

## Reception

The book received the 2019 Coretta Scott King Honor Award for Illustration. In its starred review, Kirkus Reviews praised the ability of how the "strong historical details back up the organizing feat…(t)he narrative is set in vignettes that jump between verse and prose, set against Christie’s bold paintings… encapsulates the bravery, intrigue, and compassion that defined a generation, presenting a history that everyone should know: required and inspired." The School Library Journal noted the book as a "a superbly written and illustrated work. A first purchase for public and school libraries.”
# Daniel Yordanov

Daniel Bonchev Yordanov (Bulgarian: Даниел Бончев Йорданов) (born 1 January 1967) is a Bulgarian rower.
Yordanov was born in Dupnitsa in 1967. He won a gold medal at the 1987 World Rowing Championships in Copenhagen partnered with Vasil Radev in the men's double sculls. Radev and Yordanov competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul in double sculls where they came eighth.
# Angel Koritarov

Angel Koritarov (Bulgarian: Ангел Коритаров, 11 November 1941 – 8 February 2019) was a Bulgarian volleyball player. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Nentcho Christov

Nentcho Christov (Bulgarian: Ненчо Христов; 17 December 1933 – 3 May 2002) was a Bulgarian cyclist.

## Palmares
### 1955

    2nd Overall Tour of Bulgaria
       1st Stages 4 & 7

### 1956

    1st Overall Tour d'Egypte

### 1957

    1st Overall Peace Race
       1st Stage 3
    1st Overall Tour of Bulgaria
       1st 4 stages

### 1958

    1st 2 stages Tour of Bulgaria

### 1959

    1st Overall Tour of Yugoslavia
       1st Stage 8
    6th Overall Peace Race

### 1962

    3rd Overall Tour of Bulgaria
# Boyan Kotsev

Boyan Kotsev (Bulgarian: Боян Коцев, 24 April 1930 – 23 June 2013) was a Bulgarian cyclist. He competed at the 1952 and 1960 Summer Olympics. Kotsev died on 23 June 2013, at the age of 83.
# James Winchester (Maryland judge)

James Winchester (September 13, 1772 – April 5, 1806) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland.

## Education and career

Born on September 13, 1772, in Shawan, Province of Maryland, British America, Winchester was a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 1794 to 1796. He was the Federalist nominee for the 5th congressional district in 1798, losing to Democratic-Republican incumbent Samuel Smith.

## Federal judicial service

Winchester received a recess appointment from President John Adams on October 31, 1799, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Maryland vacated by Judge William Paca. He was nominated to the same position by President Adams on December 5, 1799. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 10, 1799, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on April 5, 1806, due to his death in Shawan, Maryland.
# Henk Engelsman

Hendrik Barend (Henk) Engelsman (9 December 1914, Batavia, Dutch East Indies - 21 September 1979) was a Dutch lawyer, civil servant, social-democratic politician and director.
After World War II, he was active in the Dutch post-war political investigation (Politieke Opsporingsdienst) and was appointed as a temporary, non-party member of the Municipal Council of Schiedam in November 1945. In 1946 he was elected to the Municipal Council, as a member of the Partij van de Arbeid (Labour Party). He also worked as a lawyer, first at the Ministerie van Handel en Nijverheid (Ministry of Trade and Industry) (around 1947) and later at the Ministerie van Economische Zaken (Ministry of Economics) as Secretary and Department Head. From 1956 until 1978 he was a member of the Provincial Council of South Holland.
Engelsman was appointed to the House of Representatives (Netherlands) (Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal) as an interim member for the first time in October 1958. After several years, he was appointed as an interim member of the House for a second time in 1962. However, in 1963 he was directly elected for a full four-year term, until 1967. During that time, he returned to his position as principal administrator at the Ministerie van Economische Zaken. In the House he was occupied with a wide range of topics, such as the Civil Service Tribunal, local government policies, education policy(leerplicht(Compulsory Education)), wealth creation, finance, justice (such as Algemene termijnenwet, rules on brokers) and economics (pricing). In 1965, he participated in the drafting of the Wet algemeen burgerlijk pensioenfonds (General Law Civil Pension Fund).
In 1965, he swapped his Schiedam council position for the Rijnmondraad, a public body for the region at the mouth of the Rhine, where he was both a committee member and Deputy Chairman. In 1970, he assumed a new position as a legislator in the province of South Holland, where he was responsible for environmental, social and economic issues, which he would fulfill for eight years. He then returned to the Schiedam Municipal Council, where he remain for a year until his death.
Engelsman married Topy Flink in May 1944. In 1978, he became a Knight in the Order of the Netherlands Lion.
# Gaspar de Bracamonte, 3rd Count of Peñaranda

Gaspar de Bracamonte y Guzmán, 3rd Count of Peñaranda (Spanish: Gaspar de Bracamonte y Guzmán, tercer Conde de Peñaranda) (c. 1595 – 14 December 1676) was a Spanish diplomat and statesman.

## Life

Bracamonte was born in Peñaranda de Bracamonte, Spain, in 1595. He was the fifth son of Alonso de Bracamonte, 1st Count of Peñaranda and the Spanish prince instructor. He married his niece María de Bracamonte, daughter of his older brother Balthazar Emmanuel, and 3rd Countess of Peñaranda. They had one son, Gregorio, 4th Count of Peñaranda, who died without legitimate heirs in 1689.
Bracamonte led the Spanish delegation at the Peace of Münster and the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, representing Philip IV. These treaties ended the Eighty Years' War with the Dutch Republic and the Thirty Years' War in Germany, but not the War with France which would continue until 1659.
Don Gaspar returned to Spain in September 1650. In February 1651 the King appointed him president of the Council of the Orders. In October 1653 he granted him also the presidency of the Council of the Indies, with retention of that of the Council of the Orders.
From 1659 to 1664 he was Spanish Viceroy of Naples and after death king Philip IV, one of the regents of the Kingdom of Spain. After the King's death in 1665, he returned to Spain and became an advisor of the King's widow, Mariana of Austria, who took over the regency for her infant son Charles. He negotiated and signed two treaties with England : the Treaty of Madrid (1667) with the Earl of Sandwich regarding the Portuguese Restoration War and the Treaty of Madrid (1670) with William Godolphin for the settlement of all disputes in the America's.
In 1671, he became president of the Council of Italy. Bracamonte died in Madrid, Spain, on 14 December 1676.
# Peru at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics

Peru competed at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15 to 23 August 2009 in Berlin. The four athletes from Peru failed to win any medals.

## Team selection

| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| 5000 metres | | Inés Melchor |
| Marathon | Costantino León | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | Mario Bazán | |
| 20 km race walk | Pavel Chihuan | |

## Results
### Men

| Event | Athletes | Heats | Heats | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Marathon | Costantino León | - | - | 2:23:34 SB | 52 |
| 3000 m steeplechase | Mario Bazán | 8:28.67 NR | 21 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 20 km walk | Pavel Chihuan | - | - | 1:27:54 | 36 |

### Women

| Event | Athletes | Heats | Heats | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| 5000 m | Inés Melchor | 16:00.83 | 20 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Tabernaemontana stenosiphon

Tabernaemontana stenosiphon, commonly known as cata, cata-d’ôbo, cata-piquina, or pau-lírio, is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae that is endemic to São Tomé Island. It is a small tree with fragrant white flowers.
# Zlatko Yankov

Zlatko Georgiev Yankov (Bulgarian: Златко Георгиев Янков; born 7 June 1966) is a Bulgarian football manager and former player, who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Yankov was capped 79 times and scored four goals for the Bulgaria national team between 1986 and 1999. He played eight games wearing the no.6 shirt at the World Cups in 1994 and 1998, and he was also in the Bulgarian Euro 1996 squad.
Levski Sofia Zlatko Yankov was the Bulgarian player who gave the last pass to Yordan Letchkov for Bulgaria's second winning goal against world champions Germany during their clash in the 1994 World Cup quarterfinals. At club level, he was part of the famous Levski team from the 1990s, which eliminated Scottish club Glasgow Rangers in 1993. His nickname is "Фара" (The Lighthouse).

## Career statistics

    Scores and results list Bulgaria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Yankov goal.
List of international goals scored by Zlatko Yankov :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 16 October 1991 | Balgarska Armia Stadium, Sofia, Bulgaria | San Marino | 3–0 | 4–0 | Euro 1992 qualifier |
| 2 | 28 April 1993 | Vasil Levski National Stadium, Sofia, Bulgaria | Finland | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1994 World Cup qualifier |
| 3 | 15 April 1994 | Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex, Muscat, Oman | Oman | 1–1 | 1–1 | Friendly match |
| 4 | 28 April 1994 | Al Kuwait Sports Club Stadium, Kuwait City, Kuwait | Kuwait | 1–1 | 2–2 | Friendly match |

## Honours

Levski Sofia
* A Group: 1992–93, 1993–94, 1994–95
* Bulgarian Cup: 1990–91, 1991–92, 1993–94
Beşiktaş
* Turkish Cup: 1997–98
* Turkish Super Cup: 1998
Bulgaria
* FIFA World Cup: fourth place 1994
# Plamen Getov

Plamen Tsvetanov Getov (Bulgarian: Пламен Гетов; born 4 March 1959) is a Bulgarian retired footballer who played as either an attacking midfielder or a striker.
A skillful free-kick taker, he scored numerous goals from different positions, in a career which spanned almost 20 years. Getov represented Bulgaria at the 1986 World Cup.

## Career

Born in Sungurlare, Getov grew up in Varna. A product of Spartak Varna's youth academy, he progressed to their first-team in the 1977–78 season. He made 37 league appearances with 7 goals in his tenure at the club and had a loan spell at Vatev Beloslav.
In June 1980, Getov joined Spartak Pleven, where he scored 123 goals in 207 matches for eight seasons. In 1984–85 season Getov became A Group top scorer with 26 goals.
He was in the team that won the Bulgarian league twice: with CSKA Sofia in 1989 and with Levski Sofia in 1993. Proclaimed the best player of the 1992–93 season, he added the league to the top scorer's crown, scoring 26 goals at 34 years of age – he had already won that award in 1985, with 26 for Pleven.
Getov retired with his first club at 39, amassing totals of 286 games and 165 goals in the country's top division, of which 108 were for Spartak Pleven.

## International career

For the Bulgaria national team Getov gained 25 caps and netted four times, playing all four matches at the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico and scoring against South Korea in a 1–1 group stage draw.

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 7 March 1983 | Yuri Gagarin Stadium, Varna, Bulgaria | Switzerland | 1–1 | 1–1 | Friendly |
| 2 | 1 June 1985 | Vasil Levski National Stadium, Sofia, Bulgaria | Yugoslavia | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1986 World Cup qualifying |
| 3 | 1 June 1985 | Vasil Levski, Sofia, Bulgaria | Yugoslavia | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1986 World Cup qualifying |
| 4 | 5 June 1986 | Olímpico Universitario, Mexico City, Mexico | South Korea | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1986 World Cup |

## Honours
### Club
#### CSKA Sofia

* A Group: 1988–89
* Bulgarian Cup: 1988-89

#### Levski Sofia

* A Group: 1992–93

### Individual

* A Group Top Scorer (2): 1984–85 (26 goals); 1992–93 (26 goals)