OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew Vanzie

Andrew Anthony Vanzie (born 26 November 1990) is a Jamaican international footballer who plays for Humble Lions, as a midfielder.

## Career

Vanzie has played club football for Portmore United and Humble Lions.
He made his international debut for Jamaica in 2011.

## Career statistics

    As of matches played 4 September 2021
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Portmore United | 2011–12 | National Premier League | 32 | 2 | — | — | 32 | 2 |
| Portmore United | 2012–13 | National Premier League | 25 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 30 | 3 |
| Portmore United | 2013–14 | National Premier League | 26 | 1 | — | — | 26 | 1 |
| Portmore United | Total | Total | 83 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 88 | 6 |
| Humble Lions | 2014–15 | National Premier League | 26 | 1 | — | — | 26 | 1 |
| Humble Lions | 2015–16 | National Premier League | 34 | 1 | — | — | 34 | 1 |
| Humble Lions | 2016–17 | National Premier League | 26 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Humble Lions | 2017–18 | National Premier League | 30 | 6 | — | — | 30 | 6 |
| Humble Lions | 2018–19 | National Premier League | 28 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Humble Lions | 2019–20 | National Premier League | 26 | 5 | — | — | 26 | 5 |
| Humble Lions | 2021 | National Premier League | 9 | 5 | — | — | 9 | 5 |
| Humble Lions | Total | Total | 179 | 18 | — | — | 179 | 18 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 262 | 23 | 5 | 1 | 267 | 24 |
* ↑ Appearances in Caribbean Club Championship
# Qu Donghai

Qu Donghai (born 28 December 1973) is a Chinese cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 10 kilometre classical event at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Srinibash Udgata

Srinivas Udgata (born 6 January 1935), is a poet, story and drama writer, painter, novelist and translator from Odisha, India.

## List of works
### Books

* Purnima
* Parbati
* Dibya Purusha
* Kipari Kahibi Mu
* Ranipadra O' Anyanya Kahani
* Chhada Anchala Mahabahu
* Sei Subasita Atmati
* Khali Tharute
* Rutam (Collection of Poems)

### Novels

* Nila Nayana Tale
* Kanta
* Sesha Ratrira Prathama Sakala
* Shilara Sapana
* Ahira Bhairaba
* Byaghrarohan
* Sesha Chitau
* Bhari Kathina se preeti paliba

## Awards and recognitions

He was awarded Padma Shri award in 2008 by the president of India in 2008 for Literature and Education. He received the Jhankar Award in 1974. In 2002 he received Bharati Bharati Award for his poetry from the Hindi Sahitya Sanstha of Uttar Pradesh. Besides these awards, he has also received the Sarala Award in 2002, Sarala Samman in 2002 and Acharya Vidyasagar Samman from Calcutta. He was honored with Bidhubhusan Guru Smruti Samman in 2022 by Bidhubhusan Guru Smruti Parishad. He received his D.Litt. from Sambalpur University. The title "Vidyavachaspati" awarded by Prayag Sahitya Sammelan, Allahabad, Award from Kendriya Sahitya Akademi, U.P. Hindi Sahitya Sansthan, Lucknow- Souhardya Samman etc. He was president of Orissa Sahitya Akademi from 1994 to 1997. He is continuing as president of Atmaprakashani (A Writers' Association). He has been awarded & honored by more than 100 organisations in India.
# Michał Wojciechowski

Michał Wojciechowski (born 22 February 1974) is a Polish rower. He competed in the men's quadruple sculls event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# HMS Lagan

HMS Lagan (K259) was a River-class frigate of the Royal Navy (RN). Lagan was built to the RN's specifications as a Group II River-class frigate. She served in the North Atlantic during World War II.
As a River-class frigate, Lagan was one of 151 frigates launched between 1941 and 1944 for use as anti-submarine convoy escorts, named after rivers in the United Kingdom. The ships were designed by naval engineer William Reed, of Smith's Dock Company of South Bank-on-Tees, to have the endurance and anti-submarine capabilities of the Black Swan-class sloops, while being quick and cheap to build in civil dockyards using the machinery (e.g. reciprocating steam engines instead of turbines) and construction techniques pioneered in the building of the Flower-class corvettes. Its purpose was to improve on the convoy escort classes in service with the Royal Navy at the time, including the Flower class.
After commissioning in December 1942, Lagan served in convoy escort missions and participated in anti-submarine warfare exercises off Lough Foyle. On 12 May 1942, Lagan, with HMS Biter and HMS Broadway, sank the German submarine U-89. The next day, Lagan and HMCS Drumheller sank U-753.
Whilst Lagan was part of Convoy ON 202, she was attacked by U-270. At 04:57 on 20 September 1943, a GNAT torpedo struck the stern of Lagan, causing critical damage to the ship and 29 dead. She was towed by the tugboat HMS Destiny to Mersey, arriving on 24 September, where Lagan was declared a constructive total loss. The wreck was sold for scrap in Troon on 21 May 1946.
# Albert Pakeyev

Albert Aleksandrovich Pakeyev, or Albert Pakeev, (Russian: Альберт Александрович Пакеев; born July 4, 1968) is a boxer from Russia who won the bronze medal in the Men's Flyweight (– 51 kg) division at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States. He won the title at the 1996 European Amateur Boxing Championships in Vejle, Denmark.

## Olympic results

* Defeated Richard Sunee (Mauritius) 8-1
* Defeated Borniface Muluka (Zambia) 13-4
* Defeated Daniel Reyes (Colombia) 13-13
* Lost to Maikro Romero (Cuba) 6-12
# List of politicians killed during the presidency of Claudia Sheinbaum

The following is a list of assassinations of politicians during the term in office of President of Mexico Claudia Sheinbaum, which started on 1 October 2024.

## 2024

| Name | Political affiliation | Date | Position | Notes |
| Francisco Tapia Gutiérrez | n/d | 3 October 2024 | General secretary of the municipal government of Chilpancingo, Guerrero | Shot three days after taking office. |
| Alejandro Arcos Catalán | PRD | 6 October 2024 | Municipal president of Chilpancingo de los Bravo, Guerrero | Abducted and decapitated after six days in office. |
| Román Ruiz Bohórquez | No party (planilla blanca) | 12 October 2024 | Municipal president of Candelaria Loxicha, Oaxaca | Stabbed in an "interpersonal dispute". |
| Benito Aguas Atlahua | PVEM | 9 December 2024 | Federal deputy for the 18th district of Veracruz | Shot in the municipality of Zongolica, Veracruz; another man was also killed. |
| Jesús Franco Lárraga | Morena | 15 December 2024 | Municipal president of Tancanhuitz, San Luis Potosí | Intercepted by gunmen while driving; the three other occupants of the vehicle were also killed. |
# Ricky Herron

Ricky Herron (born June 16, 1986) is a Jamaican footballer who has played in the USL First Division, and Canadian Soccer League.

## Playing career

Herron played in the USL First Division in 2007 with California Victory, where he appeared in three matches. In 2011, he played in the Canadian Soccer League with the York Region Shooters. He recorded his first goal for the club on August 21, 2011 against TFC Academy. In 2016 he featured in the CSL Championship match against Toronto Croatia, and helped secured the championship after a 5-4 victory in a penalty shootout.
# Zhao Jun (skier)

Zhao Jun (born 21 February 1967) is a Chinese cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre classical event at the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Jen Hofer

Jen Hofer (born 1971) is an American poet, translator, and interpreter.

## Biography

Jen Hofer was born in San Francisco, and lives in Los Angeles.
Hofer is an American poet and translator, and is currently an adjunct professor of MFA writing at Otis College of Art and Design. Prior to that, Hofer was as an Adjunct Professor at California Institute of the Arts.
Hofer was the co-founder (with John D. Pluecker) of Antena, a "language justice and language experimentation collaborative".

## Awards

Hofer won the 2012 PEN Award for Poetry in Translation, for the poem Negro Marfil/Ivory Black. The PEN Award judges refer to Hofer's translation of Negro Marfil/Ivory Black as a work that "articulates writing as a gesture hovering between binaries, bodies, languages, modes of perception, cultures...[and is] reflexively about translation.
Hofer also won the Harold Morton Landon Translation Award in 2012 for the translation of Myriam Moscona's book Negro Marfil/Ivory Black.

## Works
### Poetry

* As far as, A+Bend Press, 1999
* Slide rule, Subpress, 2002, ISBN 9781930068155
* Lawless, Seeing Eye Books, 2003
* Laws, Dusie Kollektiv, 2007
* Going Going, Dusie Kollektiv, 2007
* 13 things I would photograph for you if I could, Self-published, 2009
* One, Palm Press, 2009, ISBN 9780978926298
* Trouble : August 2009, 3:15 a.m., Dusie Kollektiv, 2010
* Lead & Tether, California Institute of the Arts, 2011
* The Missing Link, Insert Blanc Press, 2014

### Translations

* Sin puertas visibles: An Anthology of Contemporary Poetry by Mexican Women, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2003, ISBN 9780822957980
* Laura Solórzano, Lip Wolf, Action Books, 2007, ISBN 9780976569275
* Dolores Dorantes, sexoPUROsexoVELOZ and Septiembre, Books 2 and 3 of Dolores Dorantes, Counterpath Press and Kenning Editions, 2008, ISBN 9780976736424
* Myriam Moscona, Ivory Black, Les Figues Press, 2011, ISBN 9781934254226

### Group projects and Collaborations

* Bernadette Mayer, Lee Ann Brown, Jen Hofer, Danika Dinsmore, The 3:15 Experiment, Owl Press, 2001 ISBN 9780966943030
* Patrick F. Durgin, Jen Hofer, The Route, Atelos, 2008, ISBN 9781891190308
# Martha Quest

Martha Quest (1952) is the second novel of British Nobel Prize in Literature-winner Doris Lessing, and the first of the five-volume semi-autobiographical Children of Violence series, which traces Martha Quest’s life to middle age. The other volumes in The Children of Violence are A Proper Marriage (1954), A Ripple from the Storm (1958), Landlocked (1965), and The Four-Gated City (1969).
Martha Quest is set in the former British colony of Southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, in southern Africa, where Lessing lived from 1925 until 1949. At the beginning of the novel Martha is fifteen years old, "living on an impoverished African farm with her parents; a girl of passionate vitality, avid for experience and for self-knowledge, bitterly resentful of the conventional narrowness of her home life". She then becomes a typist in the provincial capital where "she begins to encounter the real life she is so eager to experience and understand." Lessing's first novel The Grass Is Singing published in 1950, also takes place in Southern Rhodesia, and, set during the 1940s, deals with the racial politics between the British settlers and Africans in that country.
Novelist C. P. Snow, in a review of Martha Quest for The Sunday Times, described Lessing as "one of the most powerfully equipped young novelists now writing."

## Autobiographical novel

Martha Quest, like much of Lessing's fiction, is autobiographical. In it she draws "upon her childhood memories and her serious engagement with politics and social concerns", which "emerge out of her experiences in Africa", and Martha Quest, like other of Lessing's works set in Africa, that were "published during the fifties and early sixties, decry the dispossession of black Africans by white colonials, and expose the sterility of the white culture in southern Africa". In 1956, Lessing's courageous outspokenness led her to being declared a prohibited alien in both Southern Rhodesia and South Africa.
# Fred Teasdell

Fred Teasdell (born 5 February 1961) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s. He played in the NSWRFL premiership for the North Sydney Bears and Manly Sea Eagles as a second-row and occasionally as a hooker.

## Playing career

Teasdell played his junior rugby league with Forestville before being graded with Manly and made his first grade debut in Round 12 of 1980 against Penrith. Teasdell played with Manly up until the end of 1982 but did not feature in any of the club's finals campaigns or grand final appearances. In 1983, Teasdell joined arch rivals North Sydney. In 1986, Teasdell got his one and only experience of finals football as Norths played against Balmain in the elimination final which the bears lost 14–7. Teasdell played two more seasons with the club and retired at the end of 1988. Teasdell went on to play in the lower grades of rugby league and captained the Newtown Jets in 1991. Teasdell is the son of former North Sydney player Bill Teasdell.
# Ruth Bellamy

Ruth Bellamy (November 5, 1906 – March 5, 1969), also known as Ruth Bellamy Brownwood, was an American writer, a journalist, dramatist, songwriter, actress, and poet, based in North Carolina and Japan.

## Early life and education

Ruth Elizabeth Bellamy was born in Enfield, North Carolina, the daughter of Phesington Sugg Bellamy and Lula Spruill Bellamy. Her father was a businessman. Her mother, known as "Mamee", was a well-known social figure in Rocky Mount in her later years.
Bellamy earned a bachelor's degree in dramatics at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro in 1928, and pursued further studies at Columbia University and the University of California.

## Career

Bellamy was head of the Spoken English and Expression department at High Point College, and taught dramatics; she was active in women's club activities at High Point. She worked at a travel agency in San Francisco. She taught English and wrote in Japan for five years, and in Hong Kong for two years. She edited two books by Kuni Sasaki [ja], including Reluctant Bachelor (1962). She wrote poems, songs, plays, and articles, including a song titled "Blues Tokyo" that became popular in Japan.
Bellamy also acted through much of her life, performing in school as a girl, and active on stage and backstage with the Morningside Players in New York, the Civic Theater in Washington, D.C., and the Tokyo Amateur Dramatic Club.

## Personal life

Ruth Bellamy married, and had a son, David Owen Brownwood, born in Los Angeles in 1935. She married a screenwriter, William A. Golkopf, in 1946, in New York City; they divorced in 1948. She died at Duke University Hospital in Durham, North Carolina, in 1969, aged 62 years. Her papers are archived at East Carolina University.
# Aleksandr Litvinchev

Aleksandr Litvinchev (born 21 March 1972) is a Russian rower. He competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Swap chain

In computer graphics, a swap chain (also swapchain) is a series of virtual framebuffers used by the graphics card and graphics API for frame rate stabilization, stutter reduction, and several other purposes. Because of these benefits, many graphics APIs require the use of a swap chain. The swap chain usually exists in graphics memory, but it can exist in system memory as well. A swap chain with two buffers is a kind of double buffer.

## Function

In every swap chain there are at least two buffers. The first framebuffer, the screenbuffer, is the buffer that is rendered to the output of the video card. The remaining buffers are known as backbuffers. Each time a new frame is displayed, the first backbuffer in the swap chain takes the place of the screenbuffer, this is called presentation or swapping. A variety of other actions may be taken on the previous screenbuffer and other backbuffers (if they exist). The screenbuffer may be simply overwritten or returned to the back of the swap chain for further processing. The action taken is decided by the client application and is API dependent.

## Direct3D

Microsoft Direct3D implements a SwapChain class. Each host device has at least one swap chain assigned to it, and others may be created by the client application. The API provides three methods of swapping: copy, discard, and flip. When the SwapChain is set to flip, the screenbuffer is copied onto the last backbuffer, then all the existing backbuffers are copied forward in the chain. When copy is set, each backbuffer is copied forward, but the screenbuffer is not wrapped to the last buffer, leaving it unchanged. Flip does not work when there is only one backbuffer, as the screenbuffer is copied over the only backbuffer before it can be presented. In discard mode, the driver selects the best method.

## Comparison with triple buffering

Outside the context of Direct3D, triple buffering refers to the technique of allowing an application to draw to whichever back buffer was least recently updated. This allows the application to always proceed with rendering, regardless of the pace at which frames are being drawn by the application or the pace at which frames are being sent to the display. Triple Buffering may result in a frame being discarded without being displayed if two or more newer frames are completely rendered in the time it takes for one frame to be sent to the display. By contrast, Direct3D swap chains are a strict first-in, first-out queue, so every frame that is drawn by the application will be displayed even if newer frames are available. Direct3D does not implement a most-recent buffer swapping strategy, and Microsoft's documentation calls a Direct3D swap chain of three buffers "triple buffering". Triple Buffering as described above is superior for interactive purposes such as gaming, but Direct3D swap chains of more than three buffers can be better for tasks such as presenting frames of a video where the time taken to decode each frame may be highly variable.
# Attilio Palatini

Attilio Palatini (18 November 1889 – 24 August 1949) was an Italian mathematician born in Treviso.

## Biography

Palatini was the seventh of the eight children of Michele (1855-1914) and Ilde Furlanetto (1856-1895). In 1900, during the celebrations for the election of his father to Parliament, he was blinded by a young man from Treviso, losing the use of one eye. He completed his secondary studies in Treviso. He graduated in mathematics in 1913 at the University of Padua, where he was a student of Ricci-Curbastro and of Levi-Civita.
He taught rational mechanics at the Universities of Messina, Parma and Pavia. He was mainly involved in absolute differential calculus and in general relativity. Within this latter subject he gave a sound generalization of the variational principle.
In 1919, Palatini wrote an important article where he proposed a new approach to the variational formulation of Einstein's gravitational field equations. In the same paper, Palatini also showed that the variations of Christoffel symbols constitute the coordinate components of a tensor.
He wrote the "Rational Mechanics" and "Theory of relativity" entries for the Hoepli Encyclopedia of Elementary mathematics.
# Tan Hongbin

Tan Hongbin (born 12 June 1967) is a Chinese biathlete. He competed in the men's 20 km individual event at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Liz Roche

Liz Roche (born 1975) is an Irish choreographer, working in contemporary dance. She is a member of Aosdána, an elite Irish association of artists.

## Early life

Roche was born in Dublin in 1974, and grew up in Dundrum, Dublin.

## Career

Roche studied at the Irish National College of Dance and London Contemporary Dance School; she left school at 15 to pursue dance as a career. As a dancer, she appeared in David Bolger's Ballads (1997).
Roche founded Rex Levitates Dance Company with her sister Jenny in 1999; it was in 2012 renamed Liz Roche Company. In 2009–12 she was choreographer-in-residence at the Irish World Academy of Music and Dance at the University of Limerick.
She works in contemporary dance and video installation art. Awards won by Liz Roche include the Peter Darrell Choreographic Award, Bonnie Bird UK New Choreography Award and the Dublin Fringe Festival's Jane Snow Award. She has also worked with opera productions.
In 2020 Roche was elected to Aosdána.
# Macedon railway station

Macedon railway station is a regional railway station on the Deniliquin line, part of the Victorian railway network. It serves the north-western suburb and town of Macedon, in Victoria, Australia. Macedon station is a ground level unstaffed station, featuring two side platforms. It opened on 8 July 1861.
Initially opened as Middle Gully, the station was given its current name of Macedon on 1 April 1870.

## History

Sidings and a crossover once existed at the station. By 1984, they were abolished. In 1994, the Victoria Street level crossing, which was located at the down end of the station, was closed to road traffic except for emergency access vehicles. It was closed altogether in 1995.
In March 2014, the platforms were extended to accommodate longer trains.

## Platforms and services

Macedon has two side platforms. Before 9 am, trains to Melbourne depart from Platform 2, and trains to Bendigo depart from Platform 1, with this arrangement reversing after 9 am. This is to allow services in the peak direction of travel to use the single 160 km/h track that was upgraded in 2006, as part of the Regional Fast Rail project.
It is serviced by V/Line Bendigo and Echuca line services.
Platform 1:
* Bendigo line services to Kyneton, Bendigo, Epsom, Eaglehawk and Southern Cross
* Echuca line services to Echuca and Southern Cross
Platform 2:
* Bendigo line services to Kyneton, Bendigo, Epsom, Eaglehawk and Southern Cross
* Echuca line services to Echuca and Southern Cross

## Gallery

* Southbound view from Platform 1, July 2015
* The historic building display, November 2017
# Matthew Wood (rugby league)

Matthew Wood (born 15 March 1969) is an Australian former rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played his entire club football career with the Canberra Raiders
Wood was a Canberra junior playing S.G. Ball Cup in 1987, Jersey Flegg Cup in 1988, and was graded from the Queanbeyan Kangaroos in 1988. He played eight seasons with Canberra Raiders from 1989 to 1996.
He won two premierships with the Canberra Raiders in 1989 and 1990. He scored the match winning try in Canberra's grand final win over the Penrith Panthers in 1990. Wood also scored two tries and a goal when the Raiders lost to the Panthers in the grand final the following year. Wood's stint with the Raiders ended at the conclusion of the 1996 season.
In 2010, Wood coached the Brisbane Broncos NRL Under-20s side.
# Paweł Jaroszek

Paweł Jaroszek (born 7 January 1972) is a Polish speed skater. He competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics and the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Basmane-Aliağa Regional

The Basmane-Aliağa Regional (Turkish: Basmane-Aliağa Bölgesel) was a regional rail service from Basmane Terminal in İzmir to the port town of Aliağa in Turkey. The service started in 1996, when the State Railways completed the branch line from Menemen to Aliağa. Trains stopped at all local stops in northern İzmir. The service was the predecessor of the new İZBAN Line. The service was discontinued in July 2006.
# Aleksandr Smirnov (sprinter)

Aleksandr Smirnov (born 25 January 1974) is a Russian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 2000 Summer Olympics.