OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ken Read (footballer)

Kenneth Stanley Read (28 September 1911 – 1 June 1999) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Read later served in the Australian Army during World War II.
# Adam Gunn

Adam Beattie Gunn (December 23, 1870 – August 17, 1935) was a Scottish-American athlete who competed mainly in the "All rounder", the forerunner of today's Decathlon. Gunn took first place in the Amateur Athletic Union's U.S. All-around championships in 1901 and 1902. The 1901 title was won in Buffalo, New York which Gunn adopted as his home town.
He competed for the United States in the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St. Louis, Missouri in the All rounder which consisted of 100 y run, shot put, high jump, 880 y walk, hammer throw, pole vault, 120 y hurdles, 56 pounds weight throw, long jump and 1 mile run, where he won the silver medal.
He was born in the Sutherland village of Golspie, in the Highlands of Scotland.
# Allen Nilan

Allen Nilan (1 April 1913 – 10 October 1994) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Robert Kimpton

Robert Kimpton (5 January 1914 – 6 February 2007) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for Western Australia in 1935/36. He was the last surviving player from the Western Australia side that played the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) side during their tour to Australia in October 1935.
# Sten Svantesson Bielke

Sten Svantesson Bielke, also Steno Bielke, (1598 – 2 April 1638) was a statesman of the Swedish Empire.
Bielke studied in Uppsala and Tübingen before he became chamberlain of Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden in 1619. Together with Bengt Bengtson Oxenstierna, he traveled to Jerusalem and other sites in the Holy Land in 1613, 1619 and 1623. From 1627 to 1629, he attended the University of Leiden.
In 1630, he was Swedish commander in Stralsund. In 1631, he was appointed Swedish legate in occupied Pomerania, succeeding Carl Banér. He occupied this position until his death. In 1633, Bielke became a member of the riksråd. In 1636, he was appointed general legate in Germany. He died on 2 April 1638 in Stettin (now Szczecin).
# Mark Connor

Mark Peter Connor (born May 27, 1949) is an American former pitching coach for the New York Yankees, Baltimore Orioles, Toronto Blue Jays, Arizona Diamondbacks and Texas Rangers. Before his coaching career, he was a minor league pitcher from 1971 through 1972 who batted and threw right-handed.

## Playing career

Connor played two minor league seasons for the Minnesota Twins before his career was ended by an arm injury. He went 4-5 with a 2.78 ERA, three saves, and 57 strikeouts in 55 innings for the 1971 Auburn Twins. The following season, he posted a 5-2 record with a 3.83 ERA in 32 relief appearances for the Wisconsin Rapids Twins.

## Coaching career

Following his playing career, Connor became the pitching coach at the University of Tennessee from 1974 to 1978 and served as the head coach in 1988 and 1989. He also coached in the major leagues for the New York Yankees (1984–87, 1990–93), Arizona Diamondbacks (1998–2000) and Toronto Blue Jays (2001–02) before joining Texas (2003). Tommy John called Connor a "brilliant coach." "He knew what to look for in my motion and had an intuitive understanding of the way I threw the baseball." Even after Connor left the Yankees, John still sought him out for help. Under his guidance, Randy Johnson earned consecutive NL Cy Young Award honors in 1999 and 2000.
Connor served as the bullpen coach of the Rangers from 2003–2005, and became the team's pitching coach in 2006. At the end of the season, the team named Ron Washington as their new manager for the 2007 season. Washington kept Connor as the pitching coach.
Conner was fired by the Texas Rangers on August 1, 2008. The Rangers re-hired Connor as a consultant in December 2008.
Connor joined the Baltimore Orioles as their pitching coach for the 2011 season. He resigned on June 14 for personal reasons.
# Doug Gott

Douglas Lawrence Gott (born 30 June 1950 in Melbourne) is a former Australian sportsman who played Australian rules football for Collingwood in the VFL and cricket for Victoria.
A left footed defender, Gott also played several games as a centre half forward. He played in the drawn 1977 VFL Grand Final but didn't appear in the replay due to a cracked kneecap. It turned out to be a career-ending injury and he never managed another senior game.
Gott was also a talented cricketer and played in four first-class matches for Victoria in the 1973–74 summer and took nine wickets.
# Tomasi Maka

Thomas Maka (born 21 October 2002) is an Australian rugby union player, of Tongan heritage, who plays for Moana Pasifika. His preferred position is hooker.

## Early career

Maka is of Tongan heritage, but grew up in Australia. He played his club rugby for Gordon. He had previously been a member of the Waratahs academy, and represented the Junior Wallabies. Following the 2024 Super Rugby season, Maka represented North Shore in the North Harbour Rugby Championship. He was subsequently named in the North Harbour development squad for the 2024 season.

## Professional career

Maka joined the Moana Pasifika for the 2024 Super Rugby Pacific season. He made his debut in Round 3 of the season against the Rebels.
# Will Sanders (cricketer)

Will Sanders is an Australian cricketer. On 7 January 2022, Sanders was added to the Hobart Hurricanes squad for the 2021-22 Big Bash League season as a COVID-19 replacement. He made his Twenty20 debut for the Hobart Hurricanes on 8 January 2022.
# Ingy Norman

Ingy Norman (2 April 1911 – 7 July 1990) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The second son of Norwegian-born Jonas Mattias Elija Svehaug (1886–1968) and Sarah Ann Curran (1886–1968), Ingvald Svehaug was born in Newport, Wales (the city of his mother's birth) on 2 April 1911. The family took the anglicised surname Norman when they emigrated to Australia in 1914. He was the younger brother of fellow one-game Fitzroy player Jack Norman.

## Football

After a single senior game with Fitzroy in 1938, Norman transferred to Preston where he played in the 1939 & 1940 seasons.
# Adam Heidt

Adam Heidt (born October 11, 1977) is an American luger. He competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Winter Olympics.
# Gordon Dennis

Gordon Dennis (18 April 1919 – 10 March 1998) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# George Powell (Australian cricketer)

George Powell (12 April 1918 – 11 April 1994) was an Australian cricketer. He played four first-class matches for New South Wales between 1941/42 and 1948/49.
# Snowbird Tectonic Zone

The Snowbird Tectonic Zone (STZ) is a geological structure in the western Canadian Shield which forms a geophysical boundary between the Hearne Craton and the south-west arm of the Rae Craton. It is enigmatic and has been interpreted as a Proterozoic suture or escape structure, or an Archaean suture reactivated during either the Archaean or Palaeoproterozic. It stretches 2,800 km (1,700 mi) from the Canadian Cordillera north-east to Hudson Bay, diagonally crossing Alberta, Saskatchewan, the Northwest Territories, and Nunavut.
It truncates the Taltson magmatic zone in Alberta, which suggests an age younger than 1.95 Ga. In the Baker Basin (near Baker Lake, northern STZ) it is overlapped by lamprophyre dykes and volcanics, suggesting a minimum age of 1.85 Ga; however, a younger age (1.84–1.78 Ga) can be inferred from convergence across the STZ in Alberta.
Berman, Davis & Pehrsson 2007 interpreted it as part of the Hudsonian orogeny, a collisional event in which microcontinents were accreted to Laurentia around 1.85 Ga.
Using U-Pb dating, Baldwin et al. 2004 estimated the timing of eclogite facies metamorphism, a process which require transport to mantle depth, to 1.904 Ga. They, nevertheless, concluded that it remains unclear whether the STZ is a reactivated Archaean structure or a suture documenting the opening and closure of a Proterzoic ocean.
# Miracles Happen (When You Believe)

"Miracles Happen (When You Believe)" is a song by American singer Myra. It was the first single from her 2001 self-titled album Myra. The song was used in the 2001 Disney film The Princess Diaries. In 2002, the song was nominated for an ALMA Award for "Outstanding Song in a Motion Picture Soundtrack".
A Spanish version of the song called "Siempre Hay Milagros" was also released with new lyrics co-written Marco Marinangeli.
"Miracles Happen (When You Believe)" is written and composed in the key of E major and is set in time signature of common time with a tempo of 112 beats per minute. Myra´s vocal range spans from G♯$_3$ to F$_5$

## Music video

The music video directed by Scott Marshall was released to promote Myra as well as the film. It was shot in a mall in California and features Myra and some girls going to Limited Too for a fashion and shopping spree and to meet with boys. It was choreographed by Darrin Henson and featured four background dancers whom also accompanied Myra in her live concert and television performances of the song.
In 2002, another music video was released for the Spanish version, "Siempre Hay Milagros". The new music video was directed by Brian Smith and produced by Braddon Mendelson. The 2002 version borrowed clips from its original English version.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Miracles Happen (When You Believe)" :
| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 88 |
# Robert Rose (Australian sportsman)

Robert Peter Rose (6 February 1952 – 12 May 1999) was an Australian sportsman who played Australian rules football in the VFL and first-class cricket during the 1970s. Following a car crash in 1974 he became a quadriplegic.

## Early years

Rose was born into a famous sporting family; his father Bob was a Copeland Trophy–winning footballer with, and coach of, Collingwood and a member of the Australian Football Hall of Fame, while his uncles Kevin, Ralph and Bill also played for Collingwood.
Robert went to school at Haileybury College from where he was recruited to the Collingwood Football Club.

## Football career

He made his VFL debut for Collingwood in the 1970 season and played four games that year. A utility, Rose established himself in the side in 1971 and appeared in 16 games to help the Magpies make the finals. He struggled to hold his place in the side the following year, and in 1973 crossed to Footscray.

## Cricket career

Rose was also a talented cricketer and played as a right-handed middle-order batsman for Victoria. He was a regular in their 1972/73 and 1973/74 Sheffield Shield teams; and, from 19 first-class games, managed 981 runs at 30.65.
His only century was an innings of 118 not out which he made in the first innings of a Shield game against Queensland at the Brisbane Cricket Ground, following it up with 88 in the second. Another career highlight was when he scored 67 against New Zealand, who were touring the country. He scored 94 in a 214-run partnership with Paul Sheahan in 1972–73.
In 1973–74, a season when the Test selectors were trialling several young players (such as Ian Davis), his name was mentioned as a Test prospect.

## Car crash

Rose was involved in a serious car crash on 14 February 1974 on the Western Highway about 70 kilometres west of Melbourne. He and two other passengers in his car were injured when the vehicle lost control in loose gravel. The crash left him a quadriplegic. At the time he and his wife had a nine-month-old daughter.
He was a drinks waiter at the Gabba Test during the 1975–76 season to promote the National Paraplegic and Quadriplegic Games.
He died in May 1999 from complications following surgery to repair a twisted bowel. The Robert Rose Foundation, for Victorians with spinal cord injuries, was named in his honour.

## Robert Rose Cup

Since the 2000 AFL season, Collingwood and the Western Bulldogs have played annually for the Robert Rose Cup. The Cup was named in honour of Robert's contribution to sport and more importantly to raise funds for the Robert Rose Foundation.

## Robert Rose Award

In the AFL, the Robert Rose Award has been awarded annually since 1991 to the most courageous player in the league.
# Harry McLaughlin-Phillips

Harry McLaughlin-Phillips (born 13 April 2004) is an Australian rugby union player, who plays for the Reds in the Super Rugby. His preferred position is fly-half.

## Early career

Born in Toowoomba, the Darling Downs region of Queensland, McLaughlin-Phillips grew up in Gunnedah, New South Wales, before moving back to Queensland to the Sunshine Coast. He attended Brisbane Boys' College (BBC) located in Toowong. He plays his club rugby for Souths and represented the Junior Wallabies in 2023.

## Professional career

McLaughlin-Phillips was named in the Reds squad ahead of the 2024 Super Rugby Pacific season. He made his debut in Round 1 of the season against the Waratahs.
# San Domenico, Arezzo

The Basilica of San Domenico is a Gothic-style church in Arezzo, Tuscany, Italy, dedicated to St Dominic. It is especially renowned for housing a painted crucifix (1265) by Cimabue.

## History and description

The construction began in 1275 and was completed in the 14th century. The exterior is a sober Tuscan Gothic style.
Above the exterior portal entrance is a much dilapidated fresco painted by Agnolo di Lorentino. On the interior wall of the facade, are late 14th-century frescoes depicting Life of Saints Phillip, James the Minor, and Catherine (1395-1400) by Spinello Aretino. Also on this wall, Spinello's son, Parri di Spinello painted the Crucifixion and Three Saints.
The Dragomanni chapel, built from the 14th century, has an altar by Giovanni di Francesco (1368) and frescoes of ‘’Jesus among the Doctors" by Gregorio and Donato di Arezzo. The triptych of ‘’St Michael archangel and Domenic and Paul’’ is attributed to the Maestro del Vescovado. A stone statue of the "Madonna and child" once stood in one of the gates of the city.
Among the other paintings cited in the church in the 19th century were works by Ulisse Ciocchi and an Annunciation by Valerio Bonci.
* Crucifix by Cimabue
* Crucifix (detail) by Cimabue
# Ted Besford

Edward Besford (28 June 1915 – 12 July 1978) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of David Besford (1897-1991), and Rhoda Besford (1896-1974), née Websell, Edward Besford was born in Northumberland, England on 28 June 1915. He emigrated to Australia with his family at age 10, initially settling in Wonthaggi.
He married Mavis Jenkins (1917-), at North Fitzroy on 13 December 1941.

## Cricket

He also played over 100 games of district cricket with Fitzroy and Carlton from 1937 to 1953.

## Football

He was cleared to Carlton from Fitzroy in July 1945.
# Adnan Hodžić

Adnan Hodžić (born 6 December 1988) is a Bosnian-American former professional basketball player. A 6'8" power forward, Hodžić played college basketball for Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee. Hodžić is notable both for winning the Atlantic Sun Conference Player of the Year and for leading the NCAA in field goal percentage as a junior in the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.

## High school career

Hodžić and his family emigrated from war-torn Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1994 after Adnan needed treatment for an eye injury sustained while playing with a friend. Ultimately settling in Indianapolis, Indiana, Hodžić attended North Central High School with future NBA player Eric Gordon. Back injuries kept him from competing on the AAU circuit, keeping him off the radar of major conference programs. Hodžić chose to attend Lipscomb University and play for coach Scott Sanderson.

## College career

After making the Atlantic Sun all-freshman team in his first year at Lipscomb, Hodžić became one of the top post players in the conference as a sophomore. He averaged 16.5 points and 6.8 rebounds per game and made the all-conference first team. In his junior year, Hodžić really broke out, leading the Bisons to a share of the Atlantic Sun regular season championship. He averaged 22.7 points per game, finishing second in the nation in scoring. He also shot 60.4 percent from the floor to lead the country in field goal accuracy. Hodžić was named Atlantic Sun player of the year and an AP honorable mention All-American.
Following his junior season, Hodžić declared for the 2010 NBA draft but did not hire an agent. After participating in workouts, Hodžić withdrew his name from consideration and decided to return to Lipscomb for his senior season.

## Professional career

On 13 July 2011 Hodžić signed a one-year contract with Walter Tigers Tubingen of the German Basketball Bundesliga. In October 2013, he signed with Al Arabi of the Qatari Basketball League. In November 2014, he signed with Aries Trikala of the Greek Basket League.
# Richard Nutt

Richard Nutt (25 June 1911 – 5 February 1985) was an Australian cricketer. He played six first-class matches for New South Wales between 1931/32 and 1932/33.
# Ardıçlı, Gercüş

Ardıçlı (Kurdish: Ecibê) is a village in the Gercüş District of the Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Habezbenî tribe and had a population of 209 in 2021 and its population density is 53 inhabitants per km$^2$.

## History

Its first recorded mention was in 1920, where it used to be called Acîb, afterwards its name would be changed again as Aciya in 1977. It isn't known when the village changed its name to the modern-day Ardıçlı.

## Geography

The village is 81 km away from Batman city center and 21 km away from the Gercüş district center.

## Education

Ardıçlı has a primary school.
# Bob Ferris

Robert Eugene Ferris (born May 7, 1955) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher. The 6'6", 225-lb. right-hander was drafted by the California Angels in the 2nd round of the 1976 amateur draft, and he played for the Angels in 1979 and 1980.
Ferris was called up to the Angels after a 14–7 season with the Salt Lake City Gulls of the Pacific Coast League, and made his major league debut in relief on September 12, 1979, at Comiskey Park. He pitched one inning against the Chicago White Sox (top of the 8th) and gave up one earned run, a home run to Thad Bosley. Ferris struck out Jim Morrison to end the inning.
His finest major league effort came on September 26, 1979, against the Kansas City Royals at Anaheim Stadium. He pitched five innings in relief and gave up just one run, and it was unearned. In his two big league games in 1979 he had an earned run average of 1.50.
In 1980, he appeared in five more games for California, including three starts, and was not as successful. He allowed 32 baserunners (23 hits and 9 walks) in just 15.1 innings, and gave up 10 earned runs. He was 0–2 with a 5.87 ERA.
Career totals for 7 games pitched include a 0–2 record, 3 games started, and 1 game finished. He allowed 11 earned runs in 21.3 innings pitched, giving him a lifetime ERA of 4.64.

## Trivia

* Held All-Stars Darrell Porter, Frank White, and Willie Wilson to a .091 collective batting average (2-for-22)
# Theo Fourie

Theo Fourie (born 9 September 2000) is an Australian rugby union player, who currently plays for the NSW Waratahs. He has previously played for the Rebels. His preferred position is hooker.

## Early career

Fourie was born and grew up in South Africa, before moving to Australia, where he attended Rockhampton Grammar School in Queensland. After leaving school, Fourie represented Souths, and was named in the Queensland Reds academy squad in 2019. At the end of the 2019 season, Fourie was named in the 2020 Junior Wallabies squad for the annual Junior World Cup, but covid would see the tournament and any international matches for the year cancelled.

## Professional career

Fourie first moved to Melbourne, training with the Rebels in 2020, before featuring again in pre-season for the side in 2021 and 2022, although injury restricted him in 2022. He continued to play for Souths during this period. In July 2022, Fourie was confirmed as signing for the Rebels on a full-time basis ahead of the 2023 Super Rugby Pacific season. He made his debut for the Rebels in Round 14 of the 2023 season, coming on as a replacement against the Force. It was to be his only appearance for the Rebels, as he was announced as a signing for the 2024 season at the Waratahs.

## Super Rugby statistics

    As of 16 July 2023
| Season | Team | Games | Starts | Sub | Mins | Tries | Cons | Pens | Drops | Points | Yel | Red |
| 2023 | Rebels | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Greaze Mode

"Greaze Mode" is a song performed by British rapper Skepta featuring fellow British rapper Nafe Smallz. It was released as the third single from Skepta's fifth studio album Ignorance Is Bliss on 9 May 2019 through Boy Better Know. The song peaked at number 18 on the UK Singles Chart.
The lyrics refers to Nigerian delicacies palm wine and peppersoup.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Greaze Mode" was first released onto YouTube on 30 May 2019.

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 41 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 23 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 18 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 5 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 9 May 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | Boy Better Know |
# Lindsay McNamara

Lindsay McNamara (13 August 1918 – 7 October 1991) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne and Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The only child of Samuel Macknamara (1865–1945) and Emma May Macknamara (1884–1969), née Bull, Lindsay Macknamara was born in Melbourne, Victoria on 13 August 1918.
Lindsay Macknamara married Joyce Florence Fleet on 29 April 1939 (in the evening following his second appearance for South Melbourne).
note: while practically all official government records use the surname Macknamara, most football records have the surname McNamara.

## Football
### Northcote (VFA)

Originally from Abbotsford Lindsay McNamara commenced his senior football career aged 18, playing for Northcote in the Victorian Football Association. He played in the centre and as a forward, averaging close to a goal a game in his first two seasons of senior football.

### South Melbourne (VFL)

The strong form he had shown in his first two seasons led to a bidding war for his services at the start of the 1939 season and he ultimately ended up signing with South Melbourne. He made a promising start, playing in each of the first three rounds, but injured his knee in his third game and he did not appear again during the 1939 season. Macknamara returned in the 1940 VFL season, scoring three goals in South's opening round loss to Collingwood, but he was dropped for the next round.

### Fitzroy (VFL)

Fitzroy then secured Macknamara's services, and in Round 4 of the 1940 VFL season he played for them against Essendon. Mackanamara struggled to secure a regular position in Fitzroy's team and made a total of four appearances in the season and half he was with the club.

### Return to Northcote (VFA)

In June 1941, Macknamara was granted a permit to return to Northcote in the VFA and he played the last 11 games of the season for them.

### Sturt–South (SANFL)

In 1943, while serving in the Royal Australian Air Force, Macknamara played two games for the combined Sturt-South team that competed in the 1943 SANFL war-merger competition.

### Northcote (VFA)

Following his discharge from active service in World War II, Macknamara again played for Northcote during the 1946 VFA season.

## Military service

Aged 23, Macknamara enlisted to serve in the RAAF in early 1942, and he served until the end of the war, including time in Morotai, Darwin and Balikpapan.