OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Steve Evans (baseball)

Louis Richard (Steve) Evans (February 17, 1885 – December 28, 1943) was a right fielder in Major League Baseball. He played in the National League (NL) for the New York Giants (1908) and St. Louis Cardinals (1910–13), and in the Federal League (FL) for the Brooklyn Tip-Tops (1914–15) and Baltimore Terrapins (1915). Evans batted and threw left-handed.

## Early life

Evans was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He was known as Steve, but the origins of that nickname are unclear. Evans entered professional baseball in 1907 with Dayton of the Class-B Central League.

## Major league career

Evans made the major leagues with the New York Giants in 1908, but he played in only two games. He spent most of his career with the St. Louis Cardinals, serving as their starting right fielder from 1909 to 1913. He jumped to the FL for 1914 and 1915, which were his last two seasons in the major leagues. He led the FL in triples (15) in 1914 and in doubles (34) in 1915.
In an eight-season major league career, Evans posted a .287 batting average with 32 home runs and 466 RBI in 978 games played. He added 478 runs, 963 hits, 175 doubles, 67 triples and 86 stolen bases.
He led the NL in being hit by pitched balls each year from 1910 to 1912, setting a single-season record of 31 in 1910 that stood for 61 years before it was broken by Ron Hunt. He also set the record for being hit by a pitch in a single game, being hit three times in a game against Brooklyn.
Evans was known as a jokester on the baseball field. Sportswriter Fred Lieb said that Evans was "one of baseball's delightful screwballs". During one game, he took the field holding a parasol, then sat on a stool before lighting a cigarette. Evans's demeanor may have irritated Giants manager John McGraw in 1908 and contributed to Evans's short stay in New York. However, when McGraw assembled a team for a 1913-1914 baseball world tour, he invited Evans to play. Another baseball cutup, Germany Schaefer, also joined that team, and McGraw may have invited them for their ability to charm the fans and relax their teammates.

## Death

Evans died at home in Cleveland in December 1943.
# HMS Thunder

Ten ships of the Royal Navy have been called HMS Thunder, while an eleventh was planned but never built:
* HMS Thunder (1695) was a 5-gun bomb vessel launched in 1695. She was captured by a French privateer in 1696.
* HMS Thunder (1720) was a 6-gun bomb vessel captured from the Spanish in 1720 and broken up in 1734.
* HMS Thunder (1740) was an 8-gun bomb vessel launched in 1740. She foundered in a hurricane in 1744.
* HMS Thunder (1759) was an 8-gun bomb vessel launched in 1759 and sold in 1774. She was almost completely rebuilt in 1775 and became the mercantile vessel Hawke, of 320 tons (bm). In 1783 she was listed in Lloyd's Register with master M. Scott, owner E. Hoskins, trade London-Greenland fisheries, and armament of 4 × 9-pounder and 10 × 6-pounder guns.
* HMS Thunder was an 18-gun bomb vessel, previously HMS Racehorse (1757). She was captured by the French 64-gun Vaillant in August 1778 near Rhode Island. The French then destroyed her.
* HMS Thunder (1779) was an 8-gun bomb vessel launched in 1779. She foundered in 1781.
* HMS Thunder (1797) was an 8-gun bomb vessel, previously the Dutch Guter Erwartung. She was captured in 1797. Reportedly her crew mutinied in 1800 and took her into Bilbao. This may have been mistaken as the Royal Navy paid her off in 1801, and sold her in 1802.
* HMS Thunder (1803) was an 8-gun bomb vessel, previously the mercantile Dasher, launched at Bideford in 1800 that made two voyages as a slave ship. The Navy purchased her in 1803 and sold her in 1814.
* HMS Thunder was to have been a bomb vessel. She was ordered in 1812, but the order was later cancelled.
* HMS Thunder (1829) was a 12-gun bomb vessel launched in 1829. She was converted to a survey ship in 1833 and was broken up in 1851.
* HMS Thunder (1855) was a wooden ironclad floating battery launched in 1855 and broken up in 1874.

## Also

* Thunder was a gunboat that the garrison at Gibraltar launched in June 1782 during the Great Siege of Gibraltar. She was one of 12. Each was armed with an 18-pounder gun, and received a crew of 21 men drawn from Royal Navy vessels stationed at Gibraltar. Brilliant provided Thunder's crew.
# Kevin Parker (Australian footballer, born 1945)

Kevin Parker (born 8 May 1945) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Bernard Lewis (rugby league)

Bernard Lewis (born 23 October 1997) is a Papua New Guinea international rugby league footballer who plays as a winger for the Northern Pride in the Queensland Cup.

## Early life

Lewis was born in Cairns, Queensland, Australia and is of Torres Strait Islander and Papua New Guinean descent. Lewis qualifies for Papua New Guinea via his mother, who is from Daru Island, an island of the Torres Strait governed by Papua New Guinea.

## Playing career

Lewis won the 2016 National Youth League premiership with the Sydney Roosters before playing a leading role in the clubs 2017 Auckland Nines title run.
The winger scored an 80 metre match winning try in their semi-final against the Melbourne Storm then went across for another four pointer in the final against Penrith.
Lewis made his international debut for Papua New Guinea in their 24–6 loss to Samoa in the 2019 Oceania Cup. On 2 October 2019, Lewis was named in the Papua New Guinea team for the 2019 Rugby league World Cup 9s.
# Vredenburg Castle

Vredenburg Castle (Dutch: (Kasteel) Vredenburg or Vredeborch) was a 16th-century castle built by Habsburg emperor Charles V in the city of Utrecht in the Netherlands. Some remains of the castle, which stood for only 50 years, are still visible on what is now Vredenburg square in Utrecht.

## History

In 1528, the Holy Roman Empire annexed the Bishopric of Utrecht, and Emperor Charles V immediately ordered the construction of a castle in Utrecht, not only to protect the domain from invasion by the duke of Guelders, but also to retain control over the city's unruly population. Construction began in 1529 and was completed in 1532.
On 8 November 1576, the States General of the Seventeen Provinces ratified an agreement, known as the Pacification of Ghent, to remove Spanish occupying soldiers. In response the castle's Spanish garrison prepared to be besieged by the Dutch rebels, turning the castle's cannons towards the city itself.
By December, the siege was underway and fighting broke out between the Spanish and Dutch. However, the garrison abandoned the castle on 11 February 1577, following negotiations between garrison commander Francesco Fernando d'Avila and Maximilien de Hénin-Liétard, the count of Bossu, who served as temporary Dutch stadholder. The abandonment was part of a general withdrawal agreed upon by the new Governor-General Don Juan one day later, on 12 February.
The citizens of Utrecht demanded that the castle be demolished to prevent the Spanish or other foreign powers from dominating the city again in future. However, the city government opposed demolition, so as not to offend the emperor. On 2 May, the population took the matter into their own hands. According to legend, a group of local women led by Trijn van Leemput stormed the castle and Trijn gave the signal for the castle to be destroyed by removing the first bricks from the castle walls. Despite doubts about the historical accuracy of this tale, a statue of Trijn van Leemput was erected on the Zandbrug bridge [nl] in Utrecht in 1955.
The demolition of the castle lasted until 1581. The two western towers remained standing, as they were part of the outer city walls. However, they were also demolished piece by piece in the following centuries; by 1919 they had completely disappeared. The foundations of Vredenburg castle were uncovered during archaeological excavations in 1976 and 1978.

## Old prints and excavations

* Design by Rombout II Keldermans, 1529
* Drawing, 1570
* Siege of Vredenburg
* Southern vault, litho 1837
* The castle foundations in 1976
* Photo 10
* Photo 13
* Photo 45
* Map of the excavations with locations photographs, 1970's
# Clyde Donaldson

Clyde Donaldson (9 June 1894 – 23 May 1979) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of George Donaldson (1857-), and Louisa Emma Susanna Donaldson (1858-1932), née Seyler, Clyde Donaldson was born in Elsternwick, Victoria on 9 June 1894. His brother, Eric Donaldson played for St Kilda.
He married Edith Evelyn Happell (1895-1968) on 16 April 1921. He married Daisy Evans (1905-1981) on 24 September 1969.

## Football
### Essendon (VFL)

After two seasons playing with Essendon, Donaldson's career was interrupted by World War I when he spent fours years overseas with the Australian Expeditionary Force.

### Training Units team (AIF)

While in London he took part in the famous "Pioneer Exhibition Game" of Australian Rules football, held in London, in October 1916, representing the Australian Training Units team. A news film was taken at the match.

### Essendon (VFL)

In 1919 he returned to Essendon and became a regular Victorian interstate representative throughout the 1920s. A back pocket specialist, Donaldson was tough to beat in an aerial contest and was a long kick of the ball. He was a member of Essendon's 1923 and 1924 premiership teams.

## Journalist

After retiring in 1926, Donaldson became a noted football journalist for the Truth newspaper.

## Death

He died in East St Kilda on 23 May 1979.
# Artiom Pipa

Artiom Pipa (born (1992-07-19)19 July 1992) is a Moldovan male weightlifter, competing in the 77 kg category and representing Moldova at international competitions. He competed at world championships, including at the 2015 World Weightlifting Championships. He also competed as a junior for Moldova at world championships, winning the bronze medal at the 2010 U-20 edition, and also 3 bronze medals at the 2009 world championships in Chiangmai (Thailand). In 2008 he became junior European Champion in Durrës (Albania).
In 2015 the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) has suspended Pipa for anti-doping rule violation, after he returned a positive sample for anabolic agents.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2015 | Houston, United States | 77 kg | 150 | 155 | 158 | DSQ | 185 | 185 | 189 | DSQ | 0 | DSQ |
| 2014 | Almaty, Kazakhstan | 77 kg | 147 | 151 | 154 | 10 | 181 | 186 | 191 | 7 | 337 | 7 |
| 2011 | Paris, France | 69 kg | 131 | 131 | 135 | 36 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0 | --- |
# Percy Purcell

Percy Purcell (18 May 1911 – 13 May 1994) was an Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Purcell later served in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II.
# Harry Lewis-Barclay

Lieutenant-Colonel Harry Samuel Lewis Barclay (7 November 1892 – 20 April 1956) was an Australian-born army officer and sportsman who played first-class cricket and was a quarter-finalist at the 1925 Wimbledon Championships.

## Military career

Having served as a captain in the 40th Battalion (Australia) in the First World War, he transferred to the Indian Army in 1917 and to the British Army's Royal Corps of Signals in 1927. He retired as a lieutenant-colonel in 1946.

## Cricket

On 13 November 1926, Lewis-Barclay made his first-class debut, for Southern Punjab, against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) from England. The match was played in Lahore and Lewis-Barclay opened the bowling for Southern Punjab, claiming figures of 3-75, which included the wicket of the MCC captain Arthur Gilligan. After amassing 285 runs in the first innings, the MCC dismissed Southern Punjab for just 89 and enforced the follow-on. Southern Punjab were eight wickets down and still trailing the MCC when Lewis-Barclay came to the crease in the second innings. He made 14 not out and managed to save the match with number 11 Barkat Ali. On 18 November he made another first-class appearance against the MCC in Lahore, this time for Northern India. He had Test player Maurice Tate caught and bowled and again dismissed Gilligan, to finish with figures of 2–68 in the MCC's only innings. His other two first-class matches were played in 1928, for the British Army, against the Royal Air Force cricket team at Kennington Oval and the Royal Navy cricket team at Lord's.

## Tennis

Lewis-Barclay played his first tournament in 1914 at the Metropolitan Cricket (MCC ) Autumn Tournament at Melbourne. In 1915 he won his title at the Tasmanian Championships at Hobart. In 1919 he was a finalist at the Baroda tournamanent in India. In 1920 he competed on the French Riviera circuit, where he won the prestigious Cannes Championships at the Hotel Beau Site, Cannes.
In 1922 he won his third title at the Canford tournament at Hampstead, London. The same year he won his fourth a final title at the Henley Hard Court Tennis Tournament (spring meeting) at the Phyllis Court Club, he was also finalist at the North London Championships (Gipsy) at Stamford Hill, London and at the All India Championships. In 1925 he was a losing finalist at the Highbury tournament, and also the Kent Championships at Beckenham.
He also competed at the Wimbledon Championships five times, in 1922, 1925, 1929, 1930 and 1931 being the last tournament he played. He made the third round in 1922 but had his best performance in 1925, when he beat Theodore Mavrogordato, Monty Temple, Percival Davson and Henry Mayes, to make the quarter-finals, where he lost to eventual finalist Jean Borotra

## Death

Lewis-Barclay died 20 April 1956. He is buried at St Andrew's church, Totteridge, north London.
# Karl Kolseth

Karl Dickey "Koley" Kolseth (December 25, 1892 – May 3, 1956) was a Major League Baseball first baseman who played for the Baltimore Terrapins of the Federal League in 1915.
He began his professional career with the Lawrence Barristers of the class B New England League in 1911. After his single season in the major leagues, he returned to minor league baseball with the Chambersburg Maroons of the class D Blue Ridge League in 1916. His last minor league season was with the Easton Farmers of the Eastern Shore League in 1926. Overall, he had a .292 batting average in the minors, with his single best season batting average being .333 with Hanover and Waynesboro of the Blue Ridge League in 1920.
# Alexandra Schneider

Alexandra Schneider (born 10 January 1977) is a German sport shooter who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Clouston

Clouston may refer to:

## People

* Clouston (surname)

## Places

* Clouston, West Virginia
* Clouston Park, Upper Hutt, New Zealand
* Clouston, Saskatchewan, Canada
# Ken McKernan

Kenneth Ferguson McKernan (9 August 1911 – September 2009) was an Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Reg Ellis (Australian sportsman)

Reginald Newnham Ellis (22 February 1891 – 26 May 1959) was an Australian sportsman who played first-class cricket for Victoria and Australian rules football in the Victorian Football League (VFL) mainly with St Kilda. A New South Welshman, the defender played 53 games in the VFL from 1913 to 1915 and captained New South Wales in interstate football.

## Early life in Sydney

Ellis was born in Randwick, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, however he was schooled in Melbourne for a few years where he learned to play Australian rules and developed a passion for it, continuing to play upon his return to Sydney. He joined the Y.M.C.A football club in the New South Wales Football Association Ellis represented New South Wales in the 1911 Adelaide Carnival. He became Y.M.C.A's captain in its last season in 1913. Ellis was recruited by St Kilda following the carnival and made the move to Melbourne.

## VFL Football, World War I service and New South Wales representative

During his first year in Melbourne Ellis was considered a fine reliable player and an excellent executor of the drop kick and place kick. A defender, played 53 games in the VFL, all but one of them for St Kilda from 1913 to 1915. He participated in St Kilda's 1913 VFL Grand Final loss to Fitzroy.
Ellis enlisted in artillery during World War I. Upon his return from the war in 1920 he switched clubs, signing with Melbourne however made just one appearance for the club.
At the 1924 Hobart Carnival, Ellis captained New South Wales to a convincing victory over Queensland.

## Cricket

His cricket career began over seven years after he played his last VFL game and he was aged 36 when he made his first-class debut against Tasmania. The Victorian opening pair in the first innings of Fred Baring and Basil Onyons were also league footballers, as was their wicket-keeper Stuart King. Ellis came in at three and made just the one run before being dismissed. He made amends in the second innings with a century. His even hundred allowed Victoria to chase their fourth innings target of 182 with five wickets in hand.
Ellis went on to represent Victoria in the 1928–29 and 1929–30 Sheffield Shield seasons. He finished with 355 runs from his seven first-class matches at an average of 29.58. His only other century came in a Shield encounter against Queensland at the MCG in 1928 when he made an unbeaten 107. Ellis also took three wickets in his career, including dismissing Test player Alan Fairfax.
# Tasman Heyes

Sir Tasman Hudson Eastwood "Tas" Heyes CBE (6 November 1896 – 25 June 1980) was a senior Australian public servant and policymaker. He was Secretary of the Department of Immigration between May 1946 and November 1961.

## Life and career

Tasman Heyes joined the Commonwealth Public Service in 1912 as a messenger in the Department of Defence.
In 1941, he was Acting Director of the Australian War Memorial, and oversaw the opening of the institution.
Between 1946 and 1961, Heyes was Secretary of the Department of Immigration under minister Arthur Calwell. He defended the White Australia policy, preferring British and Northern European immigrants, and people of 'Aryan' stock.
Heyes died on 25 June 1980 and was cremated.

## Awards

Heyes was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in June 1953. He was appointed a Knight Bachelor in January 1960 for service as Secretary of the Department of Immigration.
In 1962, Heyes was awarded the Nansen Refugee Award by the UN Refugee Agency, for his work as head of the Department of Immigration.
# Harry Hardiman

Harry Hardiman (31 March 1915 – 27 August 2012) was an Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Rex Norman

Rex Norman (1891–1961) was an Australian rugby league footballer and cricketer, who represented Australasia in rugby league and New South Wales in both sports.

## Rugby league career

Norman played 13 seasons in first grade in the NSWRFL, playing for Annandale between 1910 and 1914, South Sydney between 1915-1917 and 1919, and Eastern Suburbs Roosters in 1918, and 1920–1922. He was one of four brothers along, with Bernard, Roy and Ray, who played in the NSW Rugby Football League first-grade competition. Rex and Ray became only the second set of brothers to represent Australia, behind Viv and Bill Farnsworth. Rex was selected for Australasia for the 1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain. He played in 21 tour matches but did not play a test match.
Norman was the NSW Rugby Football League's top point scorer in 1921.

## Cricket career

Norman also played first-class cricket for New South Wales, appearing in seven matches from 1918 to 1920. A left-arm fast-medium bowler, he took 31 wickets at 26.83.

## Later years

Norman finished his long career in Canowindra, New South Wales, captain-coaching both the local rugby league team and cricket team. Whilst playing cricket against a touring professional side, Norman bowled a young Don Bradman for a "duck". His nickname in the small country town was "Rocker".
In 1953 Norman coached the NSW Country Rugby League Firsts side to a 28-27 victory over City Firsts.
# Jack McCandless

Scott Cook "Jack" McCandless (May 5, 1891 – August 17, 1961) was an American Major League Baseball outfielder who played for the Baltimore Terrapins of the Federal League in 1914 and 1915.
# Bettina Ustrowski

Bettina Ustrowski (born 27 July 1976) is a German former swimmer, born in Berlin, who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics. She won a gold medal at 1993 European Aquatics Championships, as part of the German 4x100m medley relay team.
# Barry Sadler (footballer)

Barry Linton Sadler (3 July 1940 – 2 December 2019) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Brian Kavanagh (filmmaker)

Brian Kavanagh (born 1935) is an Australian author, editor, writer, producer, and director of films and documentaries. As a film editor, he is known for his collaborative works with Fred Schepisi and Murray Fahey. In 1986, he was honored with the Australia Film Institute Award for Best Achievement in Editing, for his work on Frog Dreaming. In 1997, he was awarded a lifetime membership of Australian Screen Editors.

## Filmography
### As director/producer

* 1971: A City's Child
* 1980: Maybe This Time (as producer only)
* 1983: Double Deal (also as writer)
* 1986: Departure
* 1996: Flynn (original director)

### As editor

* 1970: The Naked Bunyip
* 1973: Libido
* 1976: The Devil's Playground
* 1978: The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith
* 1978: Long Weekend
* 1979: The Odd Angry Shot
* 1985: Frog Dreaming
* 1986: Going Sane
* 1993: Frauds
* 1993: Get Away, Get Away
* 1994: Encounters
* 1995: Sex Is a Four Letter Word
* 1998: Dags
* 2001: Cubbyhouse

## Honors and awards

* 1986: Australia Film Institute Award for Best Achievement in Editing – Frog Dreaming
* 1997: Australian Screen Editors – Lifetime Membership

## Published works

* Kavanagh, Brian (2005). Capable of Murder, Bewrite Books, 188 pages. ISBN 978-1905202102
* Kavanagh, Brian (2006). The Embroidered Corpse, Bewrite Books, 200 pages. ISBN 978-1905202362
* Kavanagh, Brian (2007). Bloody Ham, Bewrite Books, 180 pages. ISBN 978-1905202539
* Kavanagh, Brian (2010). A Canterbury Crime, Bewrite Books, 156 pages. ISBN 978-1906609450
# Ben Sheppard

Benjamin Joseph Sheppard (23 June 1890 – 9 September 1931) was an Australian sportsman who played first-class cricket for Victoria and Australian rules football with Melbourne and Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Sheppard started out as a footballer at Xavier College before being recruited by Melbourne. He played four senior games with Melbourne in the 1911 VFL season and one for Richmond in 1912.
In 1914 he appeared in two first-class cricket matches for Victoria during a tour of Tasmania. A wicket-keeper, his highest score was 30, which he made at Launceston.
# Maxwell Anikwenwa

Maxwell Anikwenwa // was an Anglican bishop in Nigeria.
Anikwenwa was born in Oyi in 1940; and educated at Trinity Theological College, Umuahia.

## Life and career

He was ordained Deacon in 1964 and Priest in December 1966. He served in Onitsha and Freetown. He was elected, consecrated, and enthroned as the first Bishop of Awka in 1987; and Archbishop of the Niger in 2000.
He was also Dean of the Church of Nigeria.
He retired as Bishop of Awka, Archbishop of the Niger and Dean of the Church on 22 November 2010.

## Death

He died on Monday, 13 March 2023.
# Alf Hacker

Alfred Hubert William Hacker (4 July 1912 – 15 December 1970) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the North Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).