OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ilya Volkov

Ilya Volkov (Russian: Илья Волков, Romanized: Ilya Volkov; Belarusian: Ілля Волкаў, Romanized: Illia Volkaŭ; born 19 April 2002) is a Belarusian teen singer and part-time dancer. He is best known for representing his country at the 11th annual Junior Eurovision Song Contest with his song Poy so Mnoy (Sing with me).

## Life and career

Ilya Volkov was born on 19 April 2002 in Minsk, the capital city of Belarus.

## Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013

On 4 October 2013, Ilya Volkov went on to win the Belarusian selection for JESC with his song "Poy so Mnoy". A few weeks later, Volkov shot a video for the song. On 30 November 2013, he represented Belarus at the 11th Junior Eurovision Song Contest in Kyiv, Ukraine. "Poy so Mnoy" placed third in a field of 12 songs with 108 points, receiving 12 points from Russia.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | English translation | Album |
| 2013 | "Poy so Mnoy" | Sing with me | Non-album single(s) |
| 2014 | "With You" | — | Non-album single(s) |
# Family Circles

Family Circles (Les Parents) is a 1949 short documentary film directed by Morten Parker and produced by Gudrun Parker and Tom Daly for the National Film Board of Canada.
The film shows how the interplay of home and school influences the development of children. The experiences of three children illustrate vividly how parental indifference, lack of imagination, and emotional conflict at home can destroy the confidence and enthusiasm necessary for a child's success at school.

## Awards

* Cleveland Film Festival, Cleveland, Ohio: Best Film, Information: 1950
* 2nd Canadian Film Awards, Ottawa: First Prize, Non-theatrical, 1950
* Scholastic Teachers Magazine Annual Film Awards, New York: Top-Ten List of 16mm Information Films of 1949, 1950
* SODRE International Festival of Documentary and Experimental Films, Montevideo: Special Mention, Cultural Films, 1955
# In the Clutches of the Ku Klux Klan

In the Clutches of the Ku Klux Klan is a 1913 American silent film produced by Gene Gauntier Feature Players and distributed by Warner's Features. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles.

## Cast

* Gene Gauntier
* Jack J. Clark
* Alf Hollingsworth

## Production notes

* The film was shot in Jacksonville, Florida.
# Tim Evans (footballer)

Tim Evans (born 13 August 1953) is a former Australian rules football player who played for Port Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) and Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Early life

Originally from Tasmania, Evans played for Penguin Football Club in the North West Football Union.

## Geelong (1971–1974)

Evans was recruited by Geelong in 1971, where he spent four seasons at half back.

## Port Adelaide (1975–1986)

In 1975, he joined Port Adelaide and went on to play 230 games for the club. He won the club's goalkicking with 64 that year.
After a season used in defence, he was moved to full forward in 1977 by coach John Cahill and was an immediate success, leading the league with 88 goals, including seven in Port Adelaide's Grand Final win over Glenelg. He repeated the performance in 1978, kicking 90 for the season.
Evans first kicked over 100 goals in 1980 when he kicked a then-SANFL record 146 goals, and would win the league's inaugural Ken Farmer Medal in 1981 kicking 98 for the season.
Evans retired at the end of the 1986 season. He had kicked 993 goals, the second highest total in SANFL history behind North Adelaide's Ken Farmer (who kicked 1,417 between 1929 and 1941), and 1,019 in his career, the 12th highest total in elite Australian rules football.
Evans also kicked 41 goals in 10 games for South Australia in interstate football, and a further 51 goals in 18 games in pre-season and night series competition: if these are included, Evans kicked a total of 1,111 goals in his senior career, the ninth highest total in elite Australian rules football.
He played in Port Adelaide's 1977 and 1979–81 premiership teams as well as playing full back in the losing 1976 Grand Final to Sturt in front of the SANFL record crowd of 66,897 at Football Park, and also in the losing 1984 Grand Final.
Evans topped the SANFL's goalkicking six times, and was Port's leading goalkicker ten times.

## Honours

He was an inaugural inductee into the South Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2002 and was inducted into the Tasmanian Football Hall of Fame in 2008. Tim Evans is also a Port Adelaide Life Member, an SANFL player Life Member (for having played 200 games) and was selected at full forward in Port Adelaide's Greatest Team of players from 1870–2000.
# John Dunn (university president)

John M. Dunn (born October 3, 1945) was the eighth president of Western Michigan University. Dunn earned his bachelor's and master's degrees from Northern Illinois University, and he earned an Ed.D. in physical education from Brigham Young University.
He began his career in higher education at the University of Connecticut in 1972. He moved to Oregon State University in 1975 and spent the next 20 years there, starting out as an assistant professor of health. He was a professor and associate provost at the time he left in 1995. During his time in Oregon, Dunn also served on the Corvallis School Board for 13 years.
Dunn served as the dean of the College of Health at the University of Utah from 1995 to 2002. He next served as provost and vice chancellor and then interim chancellor at Southern Illinois University.
Dunn began his term as president of Western Michigan University on July 1, 2007. Each year he donated his salary increase over his initial $345,000 salary in 2007 to scholarships for WMU students.
# Max Jeffers

Max Jeffers (14 November 1929 – 29 January 1988) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Kalaparru

Kalaparru is a village in Eluru district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Pedapadu mandal of Eluru revenue division. It is located at a distance of 13 km from district headquarters Eluru city. The nearest train station is Vatlur railway station located at a distance of 3.89 km.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census of India, Kalaparru had a population of 2987. The total population constitutes 1505 males and 1482 females: a sex ratio of 985 females per 1000 males. 274 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, with a child sex ratio of 1015 girls per 1000 boys. The average literacy rate stands at 77.63%. Kalaparru has two entrances. The main entrance is (west) opposite of NH-5 and another entrance is at the back side of the village.
# Heart to Heart (1949 film)

Heart to Heart is a 1949 American short documentary film about heart disease directed by Gunther von Fritsch. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.
# Renán Addles

Renán Yoriel Addles Daniels (born 07 November 1989 in Colón, Panama) is a Panamanian footballer who currently plays as a striker for San Francisco FC.

## Club career

A much-travelled forward nicknamed El Animal and Renaldinho, Addles has played for a number of South American teams in addition to local clubs such as Chorrillo, whom he joined aged 14, and Árabe Unido. In January 2010, he scored twice on his debut for Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano side The Strongest against Nacional Potosí and he went on to score 10 goals in 30 games for them. In January 2012 he moved on to Aurora and after a season back home at Chorrillo, he moved abroad again to play for Chilean side Unión La Calera in the 2013 Clausura.
In summer 2014, Addles was snapped up by Plaza Amador only to return to Árabe Unido ahead of the 2015 Clausura.

## International career

Addles made his debut for Panama in a February 2011 friendly match against Peru and has, as of 15 October 2015, earned a total of 9 caps, scoring no goals. He was a non-playing squad member at the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
# Al-Tlul

Al-Tlul or Al-Tloul (Arabic: التلول) is a Syrian village located in Salqin Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Tlul had a population of 1703 in the 2004 census.

## History

After the 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake, and following heavy rains in the region, an earthen embankment on the Orontes River (the Al Talul packwall dam) failed, causing flooding to the surrounding area. Almost all of its residents were forced to leave the village; about 500 families were displaced. According to Reuters, citing local residents, between 35 and 40 people died and most buildings in Al-Tlul were damaged or destroyed by the earthquake.
# Panyali

Panyali is a village situated in the union council of Banni Passari, Punjab, Pakistan, 9 kilometres away from the city of Bagh.
* This Pakistan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Keswick, Edmonton

Keswick is a neighbourhood in southwest Edmonton, Alberta, Canada that was established in 2010 through the adoption of the Keswick Neighbourhood Structure Plan (NSP). It is a planned neighborhood, which is a joint venture between MLC Group and Cameron Communities. The neighborhood was inspired by the Lake District in England and features parks, constructed wetlands and expansive walking trails.
Keswick is located within the Windermere area and was originally considered Neighbourhood 3 within Windermere Area Structure Plan (ASP).
It is bounded by the North Saskatchewan River to the west, the future realignment of Ellerslie Road SW to the north, 170 Street SW to the east, and the future 25 Avenue SW to the south. The Windermere neighbourhood is located to the north, while future Windermere Neighbourhood 4 and Neighbourhood 5 are located to the east and south respectively.
The community is represented by the Greater Windermere Community League.

## Surrounding neighbourhoods

Keswick is bordered by the Windermere, Ambleside and Glenridding Heights neighborhoods.
vtePlaces adjacent to Keswick, Edmonton :
River Valley Windermere
Windermere
Ambleside
Rural West
Keswick
Glenridding Heights
Rural West
Windermere Neighbourhood 5
Glenridding Ravine :
# John Cassin (footballer)

John Cassin (born 2 July 1951) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Essendon, North Melbourne and Fitzroy in the VFL, and West Torrens in the SANFL.
He made his league debut in 1971 for Essendon after being recruited by the club under the father-son rule, his father Jack was a dual premiership player with Essendon.
Cassin was mainly a wingman during his career but was also used on the ball and up forward. In 1975 he left the VFL and joined West Torrens in South Australia, captaining them for the 1976 season. In 1977 he joined North Melbourne and was one of the club's leading goalkickers in their premiership year with 36 goals. He managed to play every game that year, including the 1977 VFL Grand Final which went to a replay; in doing so, he was the first player to play twenty seven matches in a VFL/AFL season, a record he held uniquely until 2024, after the extension of the home-and-away season to 23 matches. During the 1981 season he crossed to Fitzroy but only appeared 5 times for the club before leaving them the following year.
# Siege of Vladimir

The siege of Vladimir in February 1238 was part of the Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'.

## Prelude

After the destruction of Ryazan on 21 December 1237, Grand Prince Yuri II left the Suzdalian capital city of Vladimir on the Klyazma in charge of his son Vsevolod and fled to Yaroslavl, seeking help from his cousins, Princes of Rostov and Novgorod. However, the speed of the Mongols was such that Kolomna fell barely 10 days after Ryazan, and Moscow only 3 weeks later, leaving the people of Vladimir to fend for themselves.

## Siege

The defense of Vladimir was entrusted to the Grand Prince's sons Vsevolod and Mstislav, but their forces were weak, as most of the army perished at the siege of Kolomna, hoping to stop the invaders on the border. Thus, after receiving word of the destruction of Kolomna in January 1238, Bishop Mitrofan let most of the citizens take monastic vows in order to prepare for their imminent death. After weak resistance the city was taken on 8 February 1238.

## Aftermath

Receiving word of the siege of Vladimir, Grand Prince Yuri II attempted to reach the city and break the siege, but his small army was surrounded and defeated at the Battle of the Sit River.
# Robina railway station

Robina railway station is located on the Gold Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the Gold Coast suburb of Robina.

## History

Robina station opened on 31 May 1998 when the Gold Coast line was extended from Nerang. It served at the terminus of the line until it was extended to Varsity Lakes in December 2009.
North of the station lies a stabling yard, which was expanded as part of the New Generation Rollingstock project.

## Services

Robina is served by Gold Coast line services from Varsity Lakes to Bowen Hills, Doomben and Brisbane Airport Domestic.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Line | Destinations | Notes |
| 1 | Gold Coast | Varsity Lakes | |
| 2 | Gold Coast | Bowen Hills, Doomben & Brisbane Airport Domestic | |

## Transport links

Kinetic Group operate eight bus routes via Robina station:
* 747: to Southport bus station
* 750: to Broadbeach South Interchange via Bond University
* 751: to Broadbeach South Interchange via Mermaid Waters
* 752: Robina Town Centre to Broadbeach South Interchange via Robina and Mermaid Waters
* 755: Robina Town Centre bus station to Broadbeach South Interchange via Merrimac
* 758: Robina Town Centre to Merrimac via Mudgeeraba
* 759: to Reedy Creek
* 760: to Tweed Heads via Gold Coast Airport
NSW TrainLink operates a coach service to Casino that connects with an XPT service to Sydney.
# Bill Smeaton (footballer)

Bill Smeaton (11 December 1928 – 13 May 1989) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Early career

Growing up in the rural city of Stawell, Victoria, in 1946 Smeaton did a pre-season with Richmond where his cousin George Smeaton had made a name for himself as a dependable defender. The young 18 year old wasn't recruited so he moved to Ararat for employment purposes. Smeaton made his Wimmera Football League debut with Ararat in 1948. In 1949 he started kicking goals on a regular basis finishing the year with 84 goals. Melbourne was excited and keen to sign Smeaton before the 1950 Wimmera League season, but had to wait until 1951. Smeaton had kicked a Wimmera league record of 120 goals for the 1950 season.

## VFL career

Smeaton turned up in Melbourne for the 1951 season. Melbourne were very optimistic after Smeaton kicked 9 goals is a inter-club match thinking he was possibly as good as John Coleman. Smeaton became a divisive figure when he complained that his teammates were not kicking the ball to his advantage. He tried to leave Melbourne in 1952 only to be talked around. Half a dozen games and it was obvious that he had fallen out of favour with the team and selectors.

## Later career

Smeaton left Melbourne and became playing coach of East Ballarat in 1953 in the Ballarat Football League. In 1954 he was back in his home town of Ararat where he captain-coached for three years. He signed with Stawell as Captain-coach for three years from 1957 to 1959. In 1961 he was talked out of retirement and played for one season with Great Western in the Ararat & District Football Association.
# Mylène and Rosanne

Mylène & Rosanne is a Dutch singing duo, consisting of the twin sisters Mylène and Rosanne Waalewijn (born 12 February 2000).

## Biography

The twins are known for their participation in Junior Songfestival 2013 with the song "Double Me". Mylène & Rosanne won the national finals 28 September 2013 and therefore were to represent the Netherlands in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Kyiv on 30 November 2013.
Before participating in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest, they took part in several musicals and they participated in 2010 and in 2011 in Kinderen voor Kinderen. In 2008–2010, Mylène played in the musical Joseph and The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat as Maria and Naomi, and in 2011 together with Rosanne in the children's ensemble of Droomvlucht de Musical. In 2012/2013, she played the role of Little Fiona in Shrek de musical. Rosanne had her first role together with Mylène in 2011–2012 in the musical Droomvlucht. After this in 2012–2013 season, a bigger role as the blind Nelly in Dik Trom followed.
Mylène and Rosanne were chosen to announce the Dutch votes at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Malta.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | English translation | Album |
| 2013 | "Double Me" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2013 | "We are the Future" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2014 | "Me & My Selfie" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2015 | "MooiBoy" | Pretty boy | Non-album singles |
| 2016 | "1,000 Mooie Wensen" | 1,000 beautiful wishes | Non-album singles |
| 2017 | "Sister BFF" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2018 | "Summer Vibes" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2020 | "Twinty Twinty" | | Non-album singles |
# Chamell Asprilla

Chamell Gernell Asprilla Alarcón (born 11 August 1998) is a Panamanian footballer currently playing for Panamanian club Atlético Chiriquí in the Liga Panameña de Fútbol.

## International career

At the youth level he played in the 2015 CONCACAF U-17 Championship qualifiers and the 2017 CONCACAF U-20 Championship.
Asprilla made his senior international debut for Panama on October 24, 2017, during a friendly match against Grenada.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of matches played 2 January 2018.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Panama | 2017 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |
# Allgemeine Zeitung (Mainz)

Allgemeine Zeitung is a German regional daily newspaper, published in Mainz, the capital of Rhineland-Palatinate. Founded in 1850, it is now part of the Rhein Main Presse [de], published by Verlagsgruppe Rhein Main [de].

## History

The paper was founded in 1850 as the Täglicher Straßenanzeiger (daily street advertisement). From 1854 a redaction developed political, business, cultural and local news. The name was changed to Mainzer Anzeiger. After World War I, the paper developed to a regionally read daily. The publication house was destroyed in the air raid on 27 February 1945. In the fall of 1945, a paper was founded named Neuer Mainzer Anzeiger, changed once more in May 1947 to Allgemeine Zeitung.
# Sophie Earley

Sophie Earley (born 13 May 2006) is a Northern Irish table tennis player who represents England. As of November 2021, she ranked twelfth in the world Under-15 division. She participated at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in the Women's singles and Mixed doubles. In singles, Earley reached the round of 16 before being knocked out and in the Mixed doubles she reached the round of 32 alongside Owen Cathcart before being knocked out.

## Biography

Sophie Earley is from Carryduff, Northern Ireland and was born on 13 May 2006. Earley studies at Malone College, Belfast. She studies A-level biology and psychology online and lives in Nottingham, England.
In October 2018, Earley became the first 12-year-old to win an adult ranking event in Ireland. She was part of the Ormeau Table Tennis Club before joining the a club in Nîmes, France. BBC Sport called Earley "one of the brighest table tennis prospects in the British Isles". Earley won bronze at the 2021 European Youth Championships in the Under 15s division in both singles and doubles (with Silvia Coll of Spain). This made her the first Irish player to achieve a medal at the tournament. She won the silver medal the ITTF Youth contender competition. Earley received £2,000 in funding from Bluewater Financial Planning bursary associated with the Mary Peters Trust. As of November 2021, she ranked twelfth in the world Under-15 division.
Earley participated at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in the Women's singles and Mixed doubles. In singles, in the preliminary stage she beat both Priscilla Greaves of Guyana and Christy Bristol of Seychelles 4–0. In the round of 32, she beat Zhou Jingyi of Singapore 4–3 before losing to Canada's Zhang Mo 3–4 in the round of 16. In the Mixed doubles, she played alongside Owen Cathcart and first won against Seychelles's Godfrey Sultan and Bristol 3–0 in the round of 64. In the round of 32, they lost to 0—3 India's Sharath Kamal and Sreeja Akula who ended up winning gold.
In January 2023, Earley and her family moved from Northern Ireland to England and in June she switched international teams from Ireland to England after it was confirmed by the ITTF. She is eligible to represent Team GB immediately but has to wait until 2028 to represent England at the World and European Championships (Team and Individual).
In September 2024, Earley won the women’s title at the first Under-21 National Cup at the BATTS club in Harlow.
# Gravitational biology

Gravitational biology is the study of the effects gravity has on living organisms. Throughout the history of the Earth life has evolved to survive changing conditions, such as changes in the climate and habitat. However, one constant factor in evolution since life first began on Earth is the force of gravity. As a consequence, all biological processes are accustomed to the ever-present force of gravity and even small variations in this force can have significant impact on the health and function and the system of organisms.

## Gravity and life on Earth

The force of gravity on the surface of the Earth, normally denoted g, has remained constant in both direction and magnitude since the formation of the planet. As a result, both plant and animal life have evolved to rely upon and cope with it in various ways. For example, humans employ internal models in motor planning that account for the effects of gravity on gross and fine motor skills.

### Plant use of gravity

Plant tropisms are directional movements of a plant with respect to a directional stimulus. One such tropism is gravitropism, or the growth or movement of a plant with respect to gravity. Plant roots grow towards the pull of gravity and away from sunlight, and shoots and stems grow against the pull of gravity and towards sunlight.

### Animal struggles with gravity

Gravity has had an effect on the development of animal life since the first single-celled organism. The size of single biological cells is inversely proportional to the strength of the gravitational field exerted on the cell. That is, in stronger gravitational fields the size of cells decreases, and in weaker gravitational fields the size of cells increases. Gravity is thus a limiting factor in the growth of individual cells.
Cells which were naturally larger than the size that gravity alone would allow for had to develop means to protect against internal sedimentation. Several of these methods are based upon protoplasmic motion, thin and elongated shape of the cell body, increased cytoplasmic viscosity, and a reduced range of specific gravity of cell components relative to the ground-plasma.
The effects of gravity on multicellular organisms is considerably more drastic. During the period when animals first evolved to survive on land some method of directed locomotion and thus a form of inner skeleton or outer skeleton would have been required to cope with the increase in the apparent force of gravity due to the weakened upward force of buoyancy. Prior to this point, most lifeforms were small and had a worm- or jellyfish-like appearance, and without this evolutionary step would not have been able to maintain their form or move on land.
In larger terrestrial vertebrates gravitational forces influence musculoskeletal systems, fluid distribution, and hydrodynamics of the circulation.