OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benny Bowcock

Benjamin James Bowcock (October 28, 1879 – June 16, 1961) was an American Major League Baseball second baseman. He started the last fourteen games of the 1903 season for the St. Louis Browns, who were 65–74 and finished sixth in the American League. The 23-year-old rookie was a native of Fall River, Massachusetts.
All fourteen of Bowcock's games were played on the road. He made his major league debut in a September 18 doubleheader against the Philadelphia Athletics at Columbia Park. His last appearance was on September 28 against the Boston Americans at Huntington Avenue Grounds. The Browns won 5 and lost 9 while Bowcock was in the lineup, and he faced three Hall of Fame pitchers during that time: Chief Bender, Jack Chesbro, and Cy Young.
During his brief time in the big leagues he showed a strong bat and a weak glove. He was 16-for-50 (.320) with a slugging percentage of .480. He had 1 home run, 10 runs batted in, and 7 runs scored. At second base he made 7 errors in 61 total chances for a fielding percentage of .885, far below the league average of .943.
# John Mace (Australian cricketer)

John Mace (7 May 1839 – 18 April 1906) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for Tasmania in 1858.
# Dimitar Taskov

Dimitar Taskov (Bulgarian: Димитър Тасков) (born 9 June 1967) is a Bulgarian gymnast. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics where he placed 20th in the individual all around and 5th with the Bulgarian team in the team final.
# Perphias Malekano

Perphias Malekano (born 2 February 1986) is a retired Zambian football defender.
# Alaska-Juneau Gold Mining Company

The Alaska-Juneau Gold Mining Company (AJGMC) was incorporated under the laws of West Virginia, USA in 1897. Its lode mining claims covered approximately 402.37 acres (162.83 ha) on the wide vein called the Juneau gold belt of which it owned one mile on the outcrop.

## Mining properties and operations

The company's property was in Alaska's Juneau mining district. The AJGMC purchased over two dozen patented claims in the Silver Bow Basin for lode mining low grade gold ore. The main group of claims was about 4,800 feet (1,500 m) in length and about 1,600 feet (490 m) in width, occurring over approximately 209 acres (85 ha) on the southeast side of Gold Creek. About 90 acres (36 ha) of outlying group claims were in Snowslide Gulch. Tunnels and the mill site stretched to the Gastineau Channel.
The Alaska-Juneau mine was located 3 miles (4.8 km) from Juneau. The property also included the Lane & Hayward mine and the Bennet mine. The company's two stamp mills, driven exclusively by water power, were located on Gold Creek. Its 30-stamp mill was in operation from 1896 to 1914. The Ebner Gold Mining Company property adjoined the AJGMC on the northwest.

## Business operations

Its Transfer Agent was Central Trust Company while its Registrar was Metropolitan Trust Company. The corporation office was located in Charleston, West Virginia. The Annual meeting was held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in April at the San Francisco office.
The AJGMC and the Alaska Treadwell Gold Mining Company had integrated management and stockholding interests as, in 1900, Frederick W. Bradley purchased a major interest in AJGMC. He became president of AJGMC and Treadwell. Philip R. Bradley, brother of Frederick, was resident manager during the period of 1914-1920. The business offices of both these companies, as well as the Alaska-Gastineau Mining Company, were in the Mill Building, San Francisco, California. The working offices and records were located at the Treadwell gold mine on the north side of Douglas Island. In 1922, the office and records were moved to the AJGMC mining area on the other side of the Gastineau Channel.
After the Alaska-Juneau mine closed in 1944 because of the World War II labor shortage, AJGMC sold its hydroelectric power to Alaska Electric Light & Power, Juneau's local utility company. In 1972, AEL&P purchased all of the AJGMC holdings.
# Rafael Valdez

Rafael Emilio Valdez Díaz (born December 17, 1967) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the San Diego Padres in 1990.

## Career

Valdez began his professional career as a shortstop, playing two seasons at that position with the Charleston Rainbows in 1986–87. He converted to pitching in 1988. In 1989, Valdez pitched a perfect game for the Riverside Red Wave.
After his major league career, Valdez continued to pitch in minor league baseball until 2003, when he played for the Allentown Ambassadors of the Northeast League.
# Khadzhimurad Magomedov

Khadzhimurad Magomedov (born 24 February 1974, Makhachkala, Dagestan ASSR) is a Russian wrestler and Olympic champion in Freestyle wrestling.

## International career

Magomedov competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta where he received a gold medal in Freestyle wrestling, the middleweight class.
Magomedov also became world champion at the 2001 World Wrestling Championships. He won a silver medal in 1999, and in 2 other appearances, 1997 and 1998, he finished in 4th place. Other notable achievements include winning the European Championships in 1997 and the World Military Games in 1999.
# Ronald Pimentel

Ronald Alexander Pimentel (born September 17, 1985) is a professional football player.

## Club career

Pimentel started his career at Salvadoran Second Division side Once Municipal in 2000, clinching promotion with them to the top tier and winning the Apertura 2006 tournament.
In 2007, he left them for Chalatenango, only to join Alianza a year later. After a year at Luis Ángel Firpo in 2010, he rejoined Once Municipal for the Clausura 2011 season.

## International career

Pimentel made his debut for El Salvador in a November 2006 friendly match against Panama. He has not played any international matches since.
# Lou Nordyke

Louis Ellis Nordyke (August 7, 1876 – September 27, 1945) was an American Major League Baseball first baseman who played for the St. Louis Browns for one season, from April 18 to June 27, 1906. He was sold to the Browns by the Tacoma Tigers of the Pacific Coast League, after having previously been on their Champion 1904–1905 team. He was a popular player with both fans and his fellow players in 1903, when he played for the Spokane Indians, also of the PCL. Nordyke later rejoined the team in 1909, and won the league's batting championship. He also played for the 1907 St. Paul Saints. In total, Nordyke played professional baseball from 1901 to 1914.
After his baseball career, he spent time as a security guard at a bank. Nordyke died at the age of 69, of a heart attack in Los Angeles. His remains were cremated and interred at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California.
# Lev door

Lev door (also convection door) is a floor-to-ceiling (full height) internal door, consisting of a standard door leaf and an upper leaf (often standard door leaf cut in half) in place of the usual header wall. The leaves may or may not be separated by a transom.
In cold climate, Lev doors enable effective convection of warm air through buildings from central heat sources, such as fireplaces or air conditioning units, without the need for ducting. In warm climate, the doors enable free passage of cooling cross-breezes when the main door leaf is shut. Privacy and air circulation may be controlled independently using this design.
Transom doors are similar in function, however Lev doors are significantly more economical to construct due to their simplicity, while also allowing greater passage of air through their larger unobstructed opening. Dutch doors are similar in configuration, but they differ in design, proportions, hardware and function, being used externally for ventilation, security and exclusion of livestock, while Lev doors are used internally for improved energy efficiency in sustainable architecture.

## Advantages

* Lev door with perforated bottom panelEffective convection of warm air through buildings
* Free passage of cooling cross-breezes
* Independent control of privacy and air circulation in buildings
* Simplicity and very low construction costs, about equal to standard door and wall above
* More seamless, open-plan like connection between rooms

## Disadvantages

* Poor acoustic privacy with upper leaf open
* Not suitable for bathrooms, kitchens due to transfer of odours
* Operation of the upper panel by people of shorter reach requires additional hardware

## History

Vertically divided doors have been in use for centuries, such as Dutch or Irish doors, transom doors, however those were typically external, serving a different purpose of ventilation and security.
Lev doors first appeared as unique design feature in buildings by Australian architect Jiri Lev, who refers to them as convection doors.

## How Lev doors work

In buildings warmed air rises and progressively spreads from the heat source across the ceiling. As it reaches walls and cools down, it begins to descend and return to the heat source, to fill space created there by more heated air risen. Typical door openings do not reach above 0.5 to 1m below ceilings, thus allowing only limited amount of warm air to pass through into other rooms. Lev doors, like other floor-to-ceiling doors, span the full height of the room, enabling warm air to freely continue through.
Measurements indicate temperatures in secondary rooms with typical doors approximately 2-3 °C (3.6-5.4 °F) below those in primary rooms (rooms where heat source is located). Temperatures in secondary rooms with Lev doors are typically equal to those in primary rooms.
Where the lower panel of the door is often kept in the closed position, the full performance of the door can be maintained by a gap or screened opening in the panel close to the floor.
# Pete O'Brien (1900s second baseman)

Peter J. O'Brien (June 17, 1877 – January 31, 1917) was a Major League Baseball second baseman who played for three seasons. He played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1901, the St. Louis Browns in 1906, and the Cleveland Naps and Washington Senators in 1907.
# Prime Minister of Ichkeria

This is a list of prime ministers (officially chairmen of the Cabinet of Ministers) of the unrecognised Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, a breakaway republic that controlled most of Chechnya from 1991 to 2000 (see First Chechen War, Second Chechen War).

## Prime ministers of Ichkeria

| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | | Dzhokhar Dudayev (1944–1996) | 9 November 1991 | 21 April 1996 |
| 2 | | Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev (1952–2004) | 21 April 1996 | 16 October 1996 |
| 3 | | Aslan Maskhadov (1951–2005) (1st Term) | 16 October 1996 | 1 January 1997 |
| 4 | | Ruslan Gelayev (1964–2004) | 1 January 1997 | February 1997 |
| 5 | | Aslan Maskhadov (1951–2005) (2nd Term) | February 1997 | 1 January 1998 |
| 6 | | Shamil Basayev (1965–2006) | 1 January 1998 | 3 July 1998 |
| 7 | | Aslan Maskhadov (1951–2005) (3rd Term) | 3 July 1998 | February 2000 |

## Prime ministers in exile

* Aslan Maskhadov (February 2000 — 8 March 2005)
* Abdul-Halim Sadulayev (23 August 2005 — 17 June 2006)
* Dokka Umarov (17 June 2006 — 11 October 2007)
* Akhmed Zakayev (2007 — present)
# Finschhafen

Finschhafen is a town 80 kilometers (50 mi) east of Lae on the Huon Peninsula in Morobe Province of Papua New Guinea. The town is commonly misspelt as Finschafen or Finschaven. During World War II, the town was also referred to as Fitch Haven in the logs of some U.S. Navy men.

## History

The area was charted by the British navigator Captain John Moresby in 1873–74.
Finschhafen was surveyed in 1884 by the German scientist and explorer Otto Finsch who gave his name to the town. A town was built in 1885 as part of the colony of German New Guinea and was named after the discoverer (-hafen = -harbour). In 1886, Johann Flierl and two other Lutheran missionaries settled in the area, creating a Mission station at Simbang. A malaria epidemic in 1891 caused the town to be abandoned by the German plantation owners and government officials. It was resettled afterward and was claimed by the Germans in 1894. It was finally abandoned in 1901.
Finschhafen was occupied by the Imperial Japanese Army on 10 March 1942 during World War II. Australian forces recaptured the town at the Battle of Sattelberg during the Huon Peninsula campaign on 2 October 1943. The US built Naval Base Finschhafen in 1943-1944.

## Transport

The city is served by Finschhafen Airport, built by US military during WW2; it has no scheduled air service as of 2023.
On 2 February 2012, the passenger boat MV Rabaul Queen, which had 350 or more passengers on board, sank 9 nautical miles (17 km; 10 mi) away from the town, killing six people, injuring seven, and leaving at least 100 but possibly over 300 missing.

## Climate

Finschhafen has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round. Unlike many places in Papua New Guinea, Finschhafen and the southern part of Huon Peninsula experience a rainfall maximum during the south-east monsoon (low sun season) because the Huon mountains block the north-westerly winds during the high sun season. The variation in Finschhafen is more than Lae because of stronger rain-shadow from the north-west monsoon winds.
Climate data for Finschhafen :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.4 (86.7) | 31.2 (88.2) | 30.7 (87.3) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.6 (85.3) | 28.7 (83.7) | 28.0 (82.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.2 (84.6) | 29.3 (84.7) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.3 (86.5) | 29.7 (85.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.5 (79.7) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.8 (80.2) | 26.4 (79.5) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.4 (77.7) | 24.9 (76.8) | 25.2 (77.4) | 25.7 (78.3) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.4 (79.5) | 26.4 (79.5) | 26.0 (78.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.9 (71.4) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.4 (72.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 133 (5.2) | 112 (4.4) | 144 (5.7) | 287 (11.3) | 426 (16.8) | 561 (22.1) | 589 (23.2) | 496 (19.5) | 449 (17.7) | 398 (15.7) | 264 (10.4) | 222 (8.7) | 4,081 (160.7) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
# Alan C. Gilmore

Asteroids discovered: 42 :
* see § List of discovered minor planets
Alan Charles Gilmore (born 1944 in Greymouth, New Zealand) is a New Zealand astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and other astronomical objects.
He is credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 41 minor planets, all but one in collaboration with his wife Pamela M. Kilmartin. Both astronomers are also active nova- and comet-hunters.
Until their retirement in 2014, Gilmore and Kilmartin worked at Mount John University Observatory (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand), where they continue to receive observing time. He is also a member of the Organizing Committee of IAU Commission 6, which oversees the dissemination of information and the assignment of credit for astronomical discoveries. The Commission still bears the name "Astronomical Telegrams", even though telegrams are no longer used.
On 2007 August 30, Gilmore discovered his first periodic comet, P/2007 Q2.
The Eunomia asteroid 2537 Gilmore was named in his honor, while his wife is honored with the outer main-belt asteroid 3907 Kilmartin.
Gilmore talks on astronomy on the Radio New Zealand program Nights' Science. In May 2019 he and his wife were honored by New Zealand post with a stamp in its New Zealand Space Pioneers series.

## List of discovered minor planets

| 2434 Bateson | May 27, 1981 |
| 3087 Beatrice Tinsley | August 30, 1981 |
| 3152 Jones | June 7, 1983 |
| 3305 Ceadams | May 21, 1985 |
| 3400 Aotearoa | April 2, 1981 |
| 3521 Comrie | June 26, 1982 |
| 3563 Canterbury | March 23, 1985 |
| 3810 Aoraki | February 20, 1985 |
| 4154 Rumsey | July 10, 1985 |
| 4243 Nankivell | April 4, 1981 |
| 4248 Ranald | April 23, 1984 |
| 4409 Kissling | June 30, 1989 |
| 4819 Gifford | May 24, 1985 |
| 4837 Bickerton | June 30, 1989 |
| 5207 Hearnshaw | April 15, 1988 |
| 5251 Bradwood | May 18, 1985 |
| 5311 Rutherford | April 3, 1981 |
| 5718 Roykerr | August 4, 1983 |
| 5763 Williamtobin | June 23, 1982 |
| (5818) 1989 RC1 | September 5, 1989 |
| (5898) 1985 KE | May 23, 1985 |
| (5906) 1989 SN5 | September 24, 1989 |
| (6034) 1987 JA | May 5, 1987 |
| (6142) 1993 FP | March 23, 1993 |
| (7432) 1993 HL$_5$ | April 23, 1993 |
| (8481) 1988 LH | June 14, 1988 |
| (8884) 1994 CM$_2$ | February 12, 1994 |
| (9018) 1987 JG | May 5, 1987 |
| (9750) 1989 NE$_1$ | July 8, 1989 |
| (11080) 1993 FO | March 23, 1993 |
| (13510) 1989 OL | July 29, 1989 |
| (13511) 1989 RD$_1$ | September 5, 1989 |
| (13552) 1992 GA | April 4, 1992 |
| (15712) 1989 RN$_2$ | September 1, 1989 |
| (18340) 1989 OM | July 29, 1989 |
| (21130) 1993 FN | March 23, 1993 |
| (30945) 1994 GW$_9$ | April 14, 1994 |
| (48501) 1993 FM | March 23, 1993 |
| (58158) 1989 RA | September 1, 1989 |
| (65718) 1993 FL | March 23, 1993 |
| (214416) 2005 PK | August 2, 2005 |
| (422979) 2003 PX$_{10}$ | August 4, 2003 |
| $^z$ not co-discovered with P. M. Kilmartin ||
# Millwood, Pennsylvania

Millwood is a census-designated place and coal town located in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Their post office closed in 1927. It was also known as Akers. As of the 2010 census the population was 566 residents.
# Farmer Ray

Robert Henry "Farmer" Ray (September 17, 1886 – March 11, 1963) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. Ray played for the St. Louis Browns in the 1910 season. In 21 career games, he had a 4–10 record, with a 3.58 ERA. He batted left and threw right-handed.
Ray was born in Fort Lyon, Colorado, and died in Electra, Texas.
# Bill Dalrymple

William Dunn Dalrymple (February 7, 1891 – July 14, 1967) was an American professional baseball player who played in three games for the St. Louis Browns in 1915. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland and died at the age of 76 in San Diego, California.
# Gene Robertson

Eugene Edward Robertson (December 25, 1899 – October 21, 1981) was a professional baseball player who played infielder in the Major Leagues from 1919-1930. He played for the St. Louis Browns, New York Yankees, and Boston Braves.
In nine seasons, Robertson was in 656 games played, with 2,200 at-bats, 615 hits, batting .280 with 311 runs scored, 20 home runs, 250 RBI, an on-base percentage of .344 and a slugging percentage of .373. He played in the 1928 World Series as a member of the Yankees, batting .125 (1-8) with 2 RBI.
# Roy Evans (baseball)

Robert Roy Evans (born March 19, 1874) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He pitched from 1897 to 1903 for six different franchises. He was a graduate of Emporia State University. He was best known for scamming teams out of their money.
He was thought to have died in the 1915 Galveston Hurricane in Texas, however five years later, he was sentenced to prison for bigamy and was apparently married to at least 4 different women all at once. His assumed death is long thought to have just been another ruse, although it has never been confirmed. He served about 19 months at Lavenworth before being released on June 22, 1922. It is unknown what happened to him after this.
# Joe Crisp

Joseph Shelby Crisp (July 8, 1885 – February 5, 1939) was a catcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the St. Louis Browns.
# Afa Ripley Jr.

Fepulea’i Afa Ripley Jr. is a former Attorney General of American Samoa. Governor Togiola Tulafono appointed him to succeed Malaetasi Togafau, who died on March 9, 2007, and he was approved by the Fono, or legislature. Ripley is an alumnus of California Western School of Law, and was chairman of the board of the American Samoa Power Authority prior to his appointment.

## Career

Ripley began his law career after graduating from California Western School of Law in San Diego and passing the Hawaii State Bar in 1978. His legal work took him to Honolulu, where he served in several high-profile positions, including working for the State Attorney General’s Department, the Prosecuting Attorney’s office, and the City Corporation Council's office. In 1982, he transitioned into private practice. During his time as a prosecutor in Honolulu, Ripley earned recognition for his efficiency. He was particularly well-known for securing one of the fastest murder convictions in the history of the state. Ripley is also known for his community involvement, particularly through his television program, Samoa I Hawaii, which he produced alongside his wife, Marie. The program aired on Sunday nights on Channel 20 and provided coverage of various cultural events, immigration issues, social and health services, and other matters of interest to the Samoan community in Hawai'i.
# Kinetica 1

Kinetica 1 (Chinese: 力箭一号; pinyin: Lìjiàn yī hào; lit. 'Powerful Rocket-1', also known as Lijian-1, LJ-1) is a Chinese small-lift orbital launch vehicle developed by CAS Space.

## Design

Kinetica 1 is 30 m (98 ft) tall, 2.65 m (8 ft 8 in) in diameter and weighs 135 t (133 long tons; 149 short tons). It consists of four solid-fuel stages. It is capable of lifting 1.5 t (1.5 long tons; 1.7 short tons) to a 500 km (310 mi) Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO) or 2 t (2.0 long tons; 2.2 short tons) to low Earth orbit (LEO).

## History

CAS Space conducted ground tests for the four-stage Kinetica 1 in November 2021. Its maiden flight was conducted on 27 July 2022, sending 6 satellites into SSO.

## Launches

| Flight number | Serial number | Date (UTC) | Launch site | Payload | Orbit | Result |
| 1 | Y1 | 27 July 2022 04:12 | LS-130, JSLC | SATech 01 Dianci Zuzhuang Shiyan × 2 GNSS-R Jinan-1 Nanyue Science Satellite | SSO | Success |
| 2 | Y2 | 7 June 2023 04:10 | LS-130, JSLC | Shiyan 24A/B Fucheng-1 Xi'an Hangtou-8 CXPD (X Shexian Pianzheng Lifang) Tianyi 26 20 undisclosed satellites | SSO | Success |
| 3 | Y3 | 23 January 2024 04:03 | LS-130, JSLC | Taijing-1-03 Taijing-2-02 Taijing-2-04 Taijing-3-02 Taijing-4-03 | SSO | Success |
| 4 | Y4 | 24 September 2024 23:33 | LS-130, JSLC | Zhongke-01/02 Jilin-1 SAR-01A Yunyao-21/22 | SSO | Success |
| 5 | Y5 | 11 November 2024 04:03 | LS-130, JSLC | Jilin-1 Gaofen-05B Pingtai 02A03 Yunyao-1 31-36 Shiyan-26 A,B,C Xiguang-1 04, 05 OmanSat 1 Tianyan-24 | SSO | Success |
| 6 | Y6 | 27 December 2024 01:03 | LS-130, JSLC | Dier-3 (B300-L01) Yunyao-1 ×6 Yinglong 1 Yangwang 2 Yixian A CASAA-Sat | SSO | Failure 3rd stage instability. |
# Howard Armstrong (baseball)

Howard Elmer Armstrong (December 2, 1889 – March 8, 1926) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the Philadelphia Athletics during the 1911 season
Armstrong married Lucy Irene Douglas (October 15, 1899–1989) of Clarion, Ohio, who met Armstrong while he was boarding with Lucy's mother, Mae Brewster Douglass. They eloped, in 1916 to Hamilton, Ontario. Mae was not happy about the marriage and set Pinkerton after the couple, but they were already married. The couple had three children, Robert, James, and Thomas.
Armstrong played for factory baseball teams in Ohio and Canisteo and was well known locally.
Howard Armstrong died in 1926, most likely of a staph infection. His immediate family remained in the Canisteo area, with seven grandchildren and many great-grandchildren, living throughout the country.