OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richie Zito

Richie Zito (born August 21, 1952) is an American songwriter, composer and record producer from Los Angeles. In a career spanning more than 50 years, Zito has experienced success as a prolific session musician, being featured on a wide array of other artists' recordings, including work with Joe Cocker, White Lion, Poison, Mr. Big, Neil Sedaka, Yvonne Elliman, Charlie Sexton, Eric Carmen, Art Garfunkel, Leo Sayer, Diana Ross, Marc Tanner, Elton John, Cher, The Motels, as well as The Cult, Eddie Money, Heart, Juliet Simms, Bad English and Prism.
In addition to this, Zito has produced 38 singles that have been featured in the charts. He was named Billboard's Producer of the Year in 1990. Zito also co-composed the score for the 1986 Japanese anime film Project A-ko with Joey Carbone. Zito's production style was retrospectively described as "panoramic and cosmic" by Doug Stone of AllMusic regarding his work with Cheap Trick on their 1988 album Lap of Luxury.

## Musical career
### 1970s

Zito was born in Brooklyn, New York, but moved to California for better opportunities in his music career. In 1973, he recorded and toured with Bobby Hatfield of The Righteous Brothers. Later that year, Zito formed a band with Rick James, releasing the single "My Mama", a big hit in Europe. In 1974, Zito began working with Neil Sedaka, who had signed with Elton John's Rocket Records. Zito recorded, toured and made numerous TV appearances with Sedaka during the biggest comeback of the decade. The 1970s continued with Zito becoming one of the most in-demand session guitarists in Los Angeles, playing on songs such as Blondie's Call Me.

### 1980s

In 1980, Zito joined Elton John's backing band, playing on the albums 21 at 33, The Fox, and Jump Up!. He also toured extensively with John, highlighted by performing with him in front of 450,000 People at a Concert in Central Park. Zito then began working closely with producer Giorgio Moroder, playing on some of the most successful movie soundtracks of the era. Zito worked extensively on the soundtrack for Scarface, which saw him play all the guitars, besides arranging and co-writing a number of the songs. He also played guitar on songs for other artists' albums including Berlin's Take My Breath Away, Irene Cara's Flashdance... What a Feeling, and Glenn Frey's The Heat Is On during this period.

## Notable studio albums produced or co-produced by Zito

| Year | Artist | Album |
| 1983 | Toni Basil | Toni Basil |
| 1985 | The Motels | Shock |
| 1986 | Animotion | Strange Behavior |
| 1986 | Joe Cocker | Cocker |
| 1986 | Eddie Money | Can't Hold Back |
| 1988 | Cheap Trick | Lap of Luxury |
| 1989 | Bad English | Bad English |
| 1990 | Cheap Trick | Busted |
| 1990 | Heart | Brigade |
| 1991 | Tyketto | Don't Come Easy |
| 1991 | White Lion | Mane Attraction |
| 1991 | Cher | Love Hurts |
| 1991 | The Cult | Ceremony |
| 1993 | Poison | Native Tongue |
| 1994 | Richie Kotzen | Mother Head's Family Reunion |
| 1999 | Ratt | Ratt |
| 2001 | Mr. Big | Actual Size |
# Picolinic acid

Picolinic acid is an organic compound with the formula NC$_5$H$_4$CO$_2$H. It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid (COOH) substituent at the 2-position. It is an isomer of nicotinic acid and isonicotinic acid, which have the carboxyl side chain at the 3- and 4-positions, respectively. It is a white solid although impure samples can appear tan. The compound is soluble in water.

## Production

On a commercial scale, picolinic acid is produced by ammoxidation of 2-picoline followed by hydrolysis of the resulting nitrile:
    NC$_5$H$_4$CH$_3$ + 1.5 O$_2$ + NH$_3$ → NC$_5$H$_4$C≡N + 3 H$_2$O
    NC$_5$H$_4$C≡N + 2 H$_2$O → NC$_5$H$_4$CO$_2$H + NH$_3$
It is also produced by oxidation of picoline with nitric acid.
In the laboratory, picolinic acid is formed from 2-methylpyridine by oxidation with potassium permanganate (KMnO$_4$).

## Reactions

Hydrogenation of picolinic acid gives piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, a precursor to the drug Mepivacaine.
Picolinic acid is a bidentate chelating agent of elements such as chromium, zinc, manganese, copper, iron, and molybdenum in the human body.
It is a substrate in the Mitsunobu reaction. In the Hammick reaction, picolinic acid reacts with ketones to give pyridine-2-carbonols:
    NC$_5$H$_4$CO$_2$H + R$_2$C=O → NC$_5$H$_4$CR$_2$(OH) + CO$_2$

## Biosynthesis

Picolinic acid is a catabolite of the amino acid tryptophan through the kynurenine pathway. Its function is unclear, but it has been implicated in a variety of neuroprotective, immunological, and anti-proliferative effects. In addition, it is suggested to assist in the absorption of zinc(II) ions and other divalent or trivalent ions through the small intestine.

## Picolinates

Salts of picolinic acid (picolinates) include:
* Chromium(III) picolinate
* Zinc picolinate
# NGC 1241

NGC 1241 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus. It is located at a distance of circa 150 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1241 is about 140,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on January 10, 1785. It is classified as a Seyfert galaxy.
NGC 1241 interacts with its smaller companion NGC 1242, forming a pair collectively known in the Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies as Arp 304.

## Characteristics

NGC 1241 is a barred spiral galaxy seen at an inclination. It has two well defined dusty spiral arms, and thus is characterised as a grand design spiral galaxy. The bulge is boxy, characteristic of a barred galaxy, with the arms emerging from each end of the bar, with the north one appearing more tightly wound than the southern. The main arms branch into smaller ones.
A circumnuclear ring with active star formation has been detected in the central region of the galaxy. It appears clumpy and inclined and measures 5.6 × 3.4 arcseconds in diameter, lying just inside the inner Lindblad resonance. A faint spiral pattern with leading arms has been found to emanate from it in Paα emission, while in K$_s$ and J band, the pattern appears trailing. NGC 1241 is one of the few galaxies with known trailing features in the nuclear regions, with the other being NGC 6902. Inside the circumnuclear ring was detected a bar like feature 1.6 arcseconds long that is almost perpendicular to the main bar of the galaxy.
The nucleus of NGC 1241 has been found to be active and it has been categorised as a type II Seyfert galaxy. The most accepted theory for the energy source of active galactic nuclei is the presence of an accretion disk around a supermassive black hole. The mass of the black hole in the centre of NGC 1241 is estimated to be 10$^{7.46}$ (29 million) M$_☉$.
The star formation rate of NGC 1241 is estimated to be 3.07 M$_☉$ per year based on the H-alpha flux.

## Nearby galaxies

NGC 1241 forms a pair with NGC 1242, which lies at an angular separation of 1.6 arcminutes. NGC 1243 lies 3.1 arcminutes away, but it has been identified as a double star in our galaxy. According to Garcia et al. the pair of galaxies is part of a galaxy group known as LGG 84, which also includes the galaxies NGC 1247, MCG -02-09-006, and Markarian 1071. A more recent study placed NGC 1241 in the same group as the galaxies NGC 1185, NGC 1204, NGC 1214, NGC 1215, NGC 1238, and NGC 1247.

## Gallery

* NGC 1241 and NGC 1242 as seen by Hubble Space Telescope
* NGC 1241 in ultraviolet by GALEX
* NGC 1241 in infrared by 2MASS
* NGC 1241 by DSS
# Ashley (restaurant)

Ashley (Korean: 애슐리), is a restaurant chain based in South Korea owned by the E-Land. As of 2014, the chain had over 140 retail stores in South Korea. Ashley is a buffet which specializes in beef and steak.
Ashley consists of sub-brands that include general buffets like Ashley W, Ashley Queens, and Ashley Delivery, as well as more specialized stores like 83 Grill by Ashley. Depending on the type of restaurant and time of visit (lunch/dinner and weekday/weekend), pricing and food items vary.
As of December 2021, Ashley Queens and Queens Plus, which make up the majority of Ashley restaurants, both began contactless operations due to COVID-19. As part of the policy, diners must clean up their own dishes after dining. Some Ashley Queens Plus locations have also begun employing serving robots to help bus dishes in order to minimize contact in-store.
Ashley W, Ashley W+, Ashley Classic, and many other Ashley sub-brands closed down during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In December 2016, the Ministry of Employment and Labor revealed that part-time workers at Ashley were not paid their regular wages and other expected pay including non-duty allowance, overtime allowance and night duty allowance. This event led to extensive boycotting against the brand.

## Ashley Queens

Pricing (as of November 10, 2022) :
| | Weekday Lunch | Weekday Dinner | Weekends/Holidays |
| Adult (13+) | 19,900 KRW | 25,900 KRW | 27,900 KRW |
| Elementary school students (7-12) | 12,900 KRW | 15,900 KRW | 15,900 KRW |
| Children (0-5) | 7,900 KRW | 7,900 KRW | 7,900 KRW |
In December 2014, Ashley Queens, a higher-end buffet than the existing Ashley W+, opened in Apgujeong. The pricing was considered similar to other high-end buffets. At W and W+, menu items that were only available on weekends such as elaborate desserts, Chinese-style dishes, sushi, crepes and beef tartare were added as everyday items.
While pricing and menu items were different by location, they were standardized with the renewed opening of Ashley Queens in Sinchon. However, the 2001 Junggye location, Gangbyun location, Lotte Department Store Cheongnyangni location, and Happy Department Store Mokdong location offer weekday dinner for a lower price of 22,900 KRW. Youtuber Jin Yong-jin confirmed Ashley’s claim that they discard all leftover food at the end of the day in a 2020 video.
# Vicente Barrera

Vicente Barrera Simó (born 28 July 1968) is a Spanish politician of the party Vox. He was previously a bullfighter. He was vice president and Minister of Culture and Sport in the Generalitat Valenciana, in the government of Carlos Mazón, from July 2023 to July 2024.

## Early life

Born in Valencia, Barrera graduated with a law degree from the University of Valencia. He then became a bullfighter. He then moved into business interests in food production, restaurants, hotels and property.

## Political career

Barrera was previously a supporter of the People's Party (PP). He publicly announced his switch of support to Vox before the 2018 Andalusian regional election. He said that the last straw was the PP voting against the prohibition of the Basque nationalist party EH Bildu.
After the 2023 Valencian regional election, the PP formed a government with Vox. PP leader Carlos Mazón would not form a government including Vox leader Carlos Flores due to the latter's conviction for domestic abuse, so Barrera was named as vice president and Minister of Culture. El Confidencial published that he was still director of seven businesses in the fields of property, wine and seafood, a conflict of interest with his office; he did not make a public speech for the first two months of his tenure.
In his budget in November 2023, Barrera designated €300,000 for the Fundación del Toro de Lidia [es], a bullfighting organisation in Madrid; he defended the donation to a body in another autonomous community. He also financed Lo Rat Penat and the Royal Academy of Valencian Culture, organisations that believe in using different norms in Valencian than in Catalan, while cutting aid to organisations he deemed to promote the concept of the Catalan Countries.
In July 2024, Vox's national leader Santiago Abascal ordered the regional leaders to resign from PP-led governments in a row over the other party's stance on migration. Mazón fired his Vox ministers, including Barrera, and governed in minority. Both Mazón and Barrera praised each other on a professional and personal level. Barrera said that both his appointment and dismissal were unexpected.
In October 2024, Vox's leadership appointed Barrera to train members of their party.
# Calthorpe Broad

Calthorpe Broad is a 43.5-hectare (107-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Stalham in Norfolk, England. It is a Nature Conservation Review site, Grade I and a national nature reserve. It is also part of the Broadland Ramsar site and Special Protection Area, and The Broads Special Area of Conservation.
This broad has diverse fauna and flora. Water plants include mare's-tail, water violet, blunt-leaved pondweed, spiked water-milfoil, floating scirpus, yellow water-lily and the nationally scarce water soldier.
The site is private land with no public access.
# European Parliament Committee on Constitutional Affairs

The Committee on Constitutional Affairs (AFCO) is a committee of the European Parliament dealing with institutional matters such as the Treaties of the European Union and the Parliament's rules of procedure. It was established in 1982, initially known as the Committee on Institutional Affairs.

## Recent Chairs

* 1999–2004 Giorgio Napolitano (S&D)
* 2004–2009: Jo Leinen (S&D)
* 2009–2014: Carlo Casini (EPP)
* 2014–2019: Danuta Hübner (EPP)
* 2019-2022 Antonio Tajani (EPP)
* 2022–2024: Salvatore De Meo (EPP)
* 2024-Present: Sven Simon (EPP)
# Dereham Rush Meadow

Dereham Rush Meadow is a 22.2-hectare (55-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north-west of Dereham in Norfolk, England.
This is an area of grassland and alder carr in the valley of a tributary of the River Wensum. The site has diverse habitats and it is traditionally maintained by grazing by horses. It is subject to flooding in winter.
The site is private land with no public access.
# East Harling Common

East Harling Common is a 15.1-hectare (37-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Thetford in Norfolk, England.
The importance of this site lies in its pingos, periglacial ground ice depressions, and it has many scarce species of beetles. There are also areas of chalk grassland and floristically rich fen.
# Joe McTeague

Joseph McTeague (born 1946) is an Irish former Gaelic footballer. At club level, he played with Ballyteague and he was also a member of the Kildare senior football team.

## Career

McTeague had his first success at club level in 1964 when he won a Kildare MFC title with St Mary's. He later progressed to adult level with Ballyteague and won a Kildare JAFC medal in 1972 followed by a Kildare IFC medal in 1973. McTeague also lined out when Ballyteague were beaten by Carbury in the Kildare SFC final in 1974.
At inter-county level, McTeague was part of the Kildare team that won consecutive Leinster U21FC titles as well as the All-Ireland U21FC title in 1965. He later spent a decade with the senior team but lost four leinster SFC finals between 1966 and 1976.

## Honours

St Mary's
* Kildare Minor Football Championship: 1964

### Ballyteague

* Kildare Intermediate Football Championship: 1973
* Kildare Junior A Football Championship: 1972

### Kildare

* All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship: 1965
* Leinster Under-21 Football Championship: 1965, 1966
# East Wretham Heath

East Wretham Heath is a 141.1-hectare (349-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south-east of Thetford in Norfolk, England. It is a Nature Conservation Review site, Grade I, and it is managed by the Norfolk Wildlife Trust. it is part of the Breckland Special Area of Conservation and Special Protection Area.
The principal ecological interest of this site lies in areas of Breckland grassland and two meres, which are supplied by ground water, and fluctuate irregularly. These conditions have led to unusual plants communities which are tolerant of alternate wetting and drying, such as reed canary grass and amphibious bistort.
There is public access to the reserve.
# Mount Timothy Ski Area

Mount Timothy Ski Area is a small ski area located in the South Cariboo region of British Columbia, Canada, 30 km north of 100 Mile House and 18 km northeast of Lac La Hache
The area has a triple chairlift (the first in the south Cariboo), t-bar, platte lift and 2 Magic Carpet beginner lifts and has a vertical drop of 310m from a summit elevation of 1654m to a base elevation of 1370m. 35 runs range from Double black diamond to beginner terrain.
# Modern Art – The Best of John Foxx

Modern Art - the Best of John Foxx is the title of an 18-track compilation album by British recording artist John Foxx, issued in 2001.
Its issue coincided with the publication of a new album with Louis Gordon "The Pleasures of Electricity" and the re-issue of Foxx's first four solo albums on CD, Metamatic, The Garden, The Golden Section and In Mysterious Ways, all published by Edsel Records. Unlike the previous compilation, Assembly, "Modern Art" is a chronological and fairly straightforward compendium of Foxx's 1980s singles (with the exception of "20th Century" which was a B side) plus a selection of tracks covering musical output since returning to the music scene in 1997. Although the content of the album features output from all of Foxx's musical output to date, including the Cathedral Oceans ambient project, the cover art uses photographs of Foxx from his relatively short Metamatic era.

## Track listing

* Underpass
* No-One Driving
* Burning Car
* 20th Century
* Miles Away
* Europe After The Rain
* Dancing Like A Gun
* Endlessly
* Your Dress
* Like A Miracle
* Stars On Fire
* Enter The Angel
* Sunset Rising
* The Noise
* Nightlife
* Shifting City
* My Face
* He's A Liquid
Tracks 1-12: all single edits or remixes. This version of "Endlessly" is the original 1982 single version, not the 1983 version featured on the previous Assembly compilation.
"Nightlife" is stated as being from The Pleasures of Electricity, even though said album had yet to be published.
This version of "Shifting City" is the live in the studio version as appears on the "Subterranean Omnidelic Exotour" album.
The final two tracks are previously unavailable 'bonus' tracks, namely My Face, issued in 1980 as a flexi-disc only with Smash Hits magazine, and an alternative version of the Metamatic track "He's A Liquid", quoted as being the B side to Underpass promo-only 12" single.
# Alexander Kok (cricketer)

Alexander Kok (born 24 May 1998) is a South African cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Mpumalanga in the 2019–20 CSA Provincial T20 Cup on 13 September 2019. In April 2021, he was named in Mpumalanga's squad, ahead of the 2021–22 cricket season in South Africa.
# 1982 Liga Mayor de Fútbol de Lima

The 1982 Liga Mayor de Fútbol de Lima (Región IX or Región Metropolitana de Lima), the second division of Peruvian football (soccer), was played by 7 teams. The tournament winner, Unión Gonzáles Prada was promoted to the 1982 Copa Perú.

## League table
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | Unión Gonzáles Prada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1982 Copa Perú - National stage |
| 2 | Esther Grande | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | Huracán San Isidro | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Barcelona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Defensor Lima | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | Aurora Miraflores | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | Atlético Peruano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
# Firebase Bird

Firebase Bird was a U.S. Army firebase located in the Kim Son Valley in southern Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
In December 1966 Bird was occupied by C Battery 6th Battalion, 16th Artillery and B Battery 2nd Battalion, 19th Artillery and defended by elements of the 1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry. On the early morning of 27 December after preparatory mortar fire Bird was attacked by 3 Battalions of the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) 22nd Regiment. The PAVN quickly breached the perimeter and occupied all the 155mm and some of the 105mm gun pits. The remaining guns of 2/19 Artillery were then used to fire Beehive rounds directly at the PAVN stopping the attack. Supporting artillery fire was called in from nearby Firebase Pony and helicopter gunships also arrived to give supporting fire, forcing the PAVN to retreat.
U.S. losses at Firebase Bird were 27 dead and 67 wounded, more than 60 percent of the defenders, while the U.S. claimed that PAVN losses in the attack and a four-day pursuit of the attackers were 267 dead.
Acts of valor were recognized. Piper and Crain earned the Distinguished Service Cross. The Silver Star went to Spec. 4 Turnage, Campanella, Staff Sgt. Gregerio Nieto, Spec. 4 Frederick Weidman, and Spec. 4 David Osborne. Five of those killed also received Silver Stars.
B Battery 2/19 Artillery was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation for its actions, while SSGT Delbert O. Jennings would be awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the battle.$^{:238}$
The attack on Bird was the subject of the book Bird by military historian S.L.A. Marshall. Today the base has reverted to jungle.
# Anna Wang

Anna Wang was a Catholic lay girl who was martyred during the Boxer Rebellion. She was declared a saint by John Paul II. She is one of the Martyrs of China.

## Early life

Anna was born in 1886 at Machiazhuang, Hebei, China. She was born in a poor Christian family. She lost her mother when she was five years old. She was made strong in religion by receiving religious education from the nun Lucy Wang. She was forced to get married by her family at the age of eleven but she fought against it and didn't get married. She grew up as a strong Catholic believer.

## Martyrdom

On July 21, 1900, a group of armed members of the Boxer Rebellion came to Anna’s village to kill the Christians and burn down the church. The Boxers told each Christian to renounce their faith or die. Anna, along with a few other Christians, refused to renounce their Faith. Anna and her companions were beheaded, and her body was dumped together with others in a mass grave. She was only 14 years old. Her body was exhumed and given proper burial on November 6, 1901.

## Canonisation

She was venerated by Pope Pius XII on 22 February 1955 and beatified on 17 April. She was canonized and declared a saint by Pope John Paul II along with other Martyrs of China on 1 October 2000.
# Essential unified process

The essential unified process for software development, or EssUP, was invented by Ivar Jacobson as an improvement on the rational unified process. It identifies practices, such as use cases, iterative development, architecture driven development, team practices and process practices, which are borrowed from RUP, CMMI and agile development. The idea is that you can pick those practices that are applicable to your situation and combine them into your own process. This is considered an improvement with respect to RUP, because with RUP the practices are all intertwined and cannot be taken in isolation.
EssUP is supported by a set of playing cards, each card describing a practice. This is because Ivar Jacobson believes that people buy his books but few read them.
It is announced that EssUP will be supported both by the IBM Rational toolset, Eclipse and Microsoft's Visual Studio.
# The Nursemaid Who Disappeared

The Nursemaid Who Disappeared is a 1939 British crime film directed by Arthur B. Woods and starring Ronald Shiner, Ian Fleming, Arthur Margetson, Peter Coke and Edward Chapman. Based on a 1938 Philip MacDonald novel, it was produced by Warner Brothers–First National Productions. The 1956 American 20th Century-Fox film 23 Paces to Baker Street is based on the same novel.

## Plot

A playwright overhears a gang of men plotting a kidnapping and enlists the assistance of a detective to investigate them. They soon find that the ring is fronted by a bogus employment agency that sends "clients" to scope potential victims.

## Cast

* Arthur Margetson as Det. Antony Gethryn
* Peter Coke as Tom Sheldon
* Lesley Brook as Avis Bellingham
* Edward Chapman as Jenks
* Coral Browne as Mabel Barnes
* Joyce Kennedy as Lucia Gethryn
* Dorice Fordred as Janet Murch
* Martita Hunt as Lady Ballister
* Marion Gerth as Ada Brent
* Ian McLean as Inspector Pike
* Ian Fleming as Sir Egbert Lucas
* Eliot Makeham as Mr. Hines
* Ronald Shiner as Detective Smith (uncredited)