OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William E. Bunney

William E. Bunney is a neuroscientist focused on discovering the genes that cause major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. He is a Distinguished Professor with the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior and the Della Martin Chair of Psychiatry at the University of California, Irvine. He is also the director of the UC Irvine node of the Pritzker Neuropsychiatric Disorders Research Consortium.
He is a Lifetime National Associate of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences.
# Liberty Township, Valley County, Nebraska

Liberty Township is one of fifteen townships in Valley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 30 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 30.
# Odd Vigestad

Odd Vigestad (born 28 March 1915 in Borgund, died 19 January 1999) was a Norwegian politician for the Christian Democratic Party.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Møre og Romsdal in 1969, and was re-elected on two occasions.
On the local level he was a member of Ålesund municipality council from 1951 to 1968 as well as the terms 1971–1975 and 1983–1987. From 1963 to 1967 he was also a deputy member of Møre og Romsdal county council.
Outside politics he graduated as siviløkonom from NHH in 1941, and worked as a business school teacher in Ålesund.
# Jim Hofford

James Hofford (born October 4, 1964) is a former professional ice hockey defenceman. Born in Sudbury, Ontario, Hofford was drafted in the sixth round, 114th overall, by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1983 NHL Entry Draft. He played eighteen games in the National Hockey League: seventeen with the Sabres and one with the Los Angeles Kings. He was scoreless for his NHL career, but is a member of the Rochester Americans hall of fame.
Hofford became the general manager of The Mall at Greece Ridge in 1998, a position he held for several years.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1980–81 | Sudbury Nickel Capital Wolves | GNML | 52 | 18 | 39 | 57 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | Windsor Spitfires | OHL | 67 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 214 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 22 |
| 1982–83 | Windsor Spitfires | OHL | 63 | 8 | 20 | 28 | 171 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 |
| 1983–84 | Windsor Spitfires | OHL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984–85 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 70 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 166 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| 1985–86 | Buffalo Sabres | NHL | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985–86 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 40 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 148 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | Buffalo Sabres | NHL | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 54 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 204 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 57 |
| 1987–88 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 69 | 3 | 15 | 18 | 322 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| 1988–89 | Los Angeles Kings | NHL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988–89 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 34 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 139 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989–90 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 52 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 233 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 56 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 319 | 10 | 61 | 71 | 1,212 | 42 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 157 |
# Dan Fascinato

Dan Valentino Fascinato (born January 23, 1961) is a Canadian-born former professional ice hockey defenceman. Fascinato was selected by the Colorado Rockies in the seventh round (127th overall) of the 1980 NHL Entry Draft.
Fascinato played major junior hockey in the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) with the Ottawa 67's before turning professional after completing final junior season to play in the 1981 Central Hockey League playoffs with the Fort Worth Texans.

## International

Fascinato played with the Italy men's national ice hockey team at both the 1989 and 1990 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships (Group B).

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1979–80 | Ottawa 67's | OMJHL | 68 | 4 | 35 | 39 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | Ottawa 67's | OHL | 68 | 4 | 37 | 41 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | Fort Worth Texans | CHL | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 1981–82 | Fort Worth Texans | CHL | 71 | 2 | 23 | 25 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Wichita Wind | CHL | 38 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Muskegon Mohawks | IHL | 36 | 4 | 17 | 21 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983–84 | SG Cortina | Italy | 28 | 10 | 27 | 37 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984–85 | HC Varese | Italy | 34 | 17 | 43 | 60 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985–86 | HC Varese | Italy | 35 | 11 | 38 | 49 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | HC Varese | Italy | 36 | 10 | 28 | 38 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987–88 | HC Varese | Italy | 36 | 2 | 20 | 22 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988–89 | HC Milano Saima | Italy | 44 | 13 | 31 | 44 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989–90 | HC Milano Saima | Italy | 42 | 21 | 21 | 42 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990–91 | HC Milano Saima | Italy | 46 | 8 | 34 | 42 | 21 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | HC Milano Saima | Alpenliga | 19 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | HC Milano Saima | Italy | 16 | 1 | 13 | 14 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
| 1992–93 | Durham Wasps | BHL | 8 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Italy totals | Italy totals | Italy totals | 317 | 93 | 255 | 348 | 258 | 12 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
# Derek Linnell

Derek Linnell (born November 15, 1968) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman.
Linnell attended University of Alaska Fairbanks where he played NCAA Division I hockey with the Alaska Nanooks. In February 1992 he was forced to leave the team after it was found he was in violation of NCAA rules by playing while in his sixth year of college.
Linnell began his professional career with the 1992–93 season, playing three seasons with the ECHL team, before jumping to the West Coast Hockey League to play the 1995–96 season with the Alaska Gold Kings.
# WR 156

WR 156 is a young massive and luminous Wolf–Rayet star in the constellation of Cepheus. Although it shows a WR spectrum, it is thought to be a young star still fusing hydrogen in its core.

## Distance

WR 156 has a Hipparcos parallax of 3.16" indicating a distance of about a thousand light years, although with a fairly large margin of error. Other studies indicate that it is much more distant based on a very high luminosity and faint apparent magnitude. The Gaia DR1 parallax is 0.07". The margin of error is larger than the measured parallax, but still the indication is for a very large distance. In Gaia Data Release 2, the parallax is given as 0.2090±0.0251 mas but with a marker that the result may be unreliable. In the Gaia Early Release 3, the solution was adjusted to 0.2749±0.0125 mas, still with significant astrometric noise excess.

## Physical properties

WR 156 has a WR spectrum on the nitrogen sequence, indicating strong emission of helium and nitrogen, but it also shows features of hydrogen. Therefore, it is given a spectral type of WN8h. Its outer layers are calculated to contain 30% hydrogen, one of the highest levels for any galactic Wolf Rayet star.
WR 156 has a low temperature and slow stellar wind by Wolf Rayet standards, only 39,800 K and 660 km/s respectively. The wind is very dense, with total mass loss of more than 1/100,000 M$_☉$/year.
WR 156 is a young hydrogen-rich star, still burning hydrogen in its core but sufficiently luminous to have convected up nitrogen and helium fusion products to its surface. It shows 27% hydrogen at its surface. It is estimated to have had an initial mass of 50 M$_☉$ several million years ago.
# Colette Sirat

Colette Sirat (born in Paris on November 2, 1934) is a French philosopher and paleographer and Director of Studies in medieval Hebrew paleography at the École pratique des hautes études.

## Life

She is the daughter of Abraham (Boumi) Salamon and Laura Salamon. Boumi Salamon, originally from Czechoslovakia, arrived in Paris in 1924, where he worked as an upholsterer. In 1927, he returned to Czechoslovakia to do his military service, before returning to France for the definitive time. Laura Salamon is originally from Transylvania. She arrived in Paris at the age of 18, in September 1929.
At the age of 17, in December 1951, Colette Salamon married Rabbi René-Samuel Sirat.
René-Samuel Sirat and Colette Sirat had three children. She divorced her husband in 1973, when the youngest daughter was 16.

### Teaching

From 1969, she was Directeur d'études at the École pratique des hautes études. She taught as a professor at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (1970–1975).

## Awards

* Legion of Honour.
* Ordre des Palmes académiques in (1998).

## Works

* Sirat, Colette (1976). Ecriture et civilisations. Paris. ISBN 2-222-01944-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* ————— (1985). Les papyrus en caractères hébraïques trouvés en Égypte. Paris. ISBN 2-222-03457-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* ————— (1995). A history of jewish philosophy in the middle ages. Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-39727-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* ————— (2002a). Du scribe au livre. Les manuscrits hébreux au Moyen Age. Paris. ISBN 2-271-05156-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* ————— (2002b). Hebrew Manuscripts of the Middle Ages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521770798.
# Lincoln Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania

Lincoln Township is a township in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,456 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Johnstown, Pennsylvania, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 25.7 square miles (66.7 km$^2$), all land. Lincoln Township is bordered by Jenner Township to the northeast, Quemahoning Township to the east, Somerset Township to the southeast, Jefferson Township to the southwest, and Westmoreland County to the northwest.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 1,669 people, 642 households, and 489 families living in the township. The population density was 64.8 inhabitants per square mile (25.0/km$^2$). There were 676 housing units at an average density of 26.3 per square mile (10.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.40% White, 0.12% African American, 0.12% Asian, 0.24% from other races, and 0.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.30%.
Of the 642 households 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.2% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% were non-families. 20.2% of households were one person and 11.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 2.99.
The age distribution was 24.8% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 100.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.8 males.
The median household income was $37,902 and the median family income was $42,895. Males had a median income of $30,769 versus $20,761 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,400. About 11.1% of families and 14.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.6% of those under age 18 and 23.0% of those age 65 or over.
# Little Sauk Township, Todd County, Minnesota

Little Sauk Township is a township in Todd County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 769 at the 2000 census. By the 2020 census the population had grown to 873.
Little Sauk Township was organized in 1870. A village of the same name is located in section 26 of the township. The village is on the Sauk River. A post office was opened in 1872 and the village hosted a Great Northern Railway depot. The village was initially called Burlington.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.8 square miles (92.8 km$^2$), of which 34.2 square miles (88.6 km$^2$) is land and 1.6 square miles (4.2 km$^2$) (4.49%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 769 people, 247 households, and 185 families residing in the township. The population density was 22.5 inhabitants per square mile (8.7/km$^2$). There were 331 housing units at an average density of 9.7 per square mile (3.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.44% White, 1.43% Asian, and 0.13% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.43% of the population.
There were 247 households, out of which 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.6% were married couples living together, 3.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.1% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.46.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.9% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $39,875, and the median income for a family was $44,167. Males had a median income of $29,911 versus $20,268 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,119. About 8.1% of families and 18.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.2% of those under age 18 and 12.0% of those age 65 or over.
# Chris Burdon

Chris Burdon is a sound engineer. Burdon and his fellow sound engineers earned a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing for the 2013 film Captain Phillips. Burdon won the Academy Award for Best Sound for the 2022 film Top Gun: Maverick. He was nominated alongside James Mather, Chris Munro, and Mark Taylor for an Academy Award for Best Sound for the 2023 film Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One.
# Logan Township, Knox County, Nebraska

Logan Township is one of thirty townships in Knox County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 61 at the 2020 census. A 2023 estimate placed the township's population at 60.
# Qatar University station

Qatar University station is a station on Doha Metro's Red Line and serves Qatar University on the northern outskirts of Doha, Qatar. The station is located within the campus of Qatar University.

## History

The station was opened to the public on 10 December 2019 along with three other Red Line stations, over six months after the opening of the line's first 13 stations.

## Station facilities

Facilities in the station include a prayer room and restrooms.

## Connections

There are three metrolink lines servicing the station:
* M147, which serves Lusail in Al Daayen Municipality and Fox Hills South.
* M148, which serves the University of Doha for Science and Technology.
* M149, which serves Wadi Al Banat.
# Lost Creek Township, Platte County, Nebraska

Lost Creek Township is one of eighteen townships in Platte County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 510 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 504.
Most of the Village of Platte Center lies within the Township.

## History

Lost Creek Township was established in 1870.
# List of climate change controversies

There are past and present public debates over certain aspects of climate change: how much has occurred in modern times, what causes it, what its effects will be, and what action should be taken to curb it now or later, and so forth. In the scientific literature, there is a very strong consensus that global surface temperatures have increased in recent decades and that the trend is caused by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases.
The controversies are, by now, mostly political rather than scientific: there is a scientific consensus that global warming is happening and is caused by human activity. Public debates that also reflect scientific debate include estimates of how responsive the climate system might be to any given level of greenhouse gases (climate sensitivity). Disputes over the key scientific facts of global warming are more prevalent in the media than in the scientific literature, where such issues are treated as resolved, and such disputes are more prevalent in the United States and Australia than globally.

## Debates around details in the science

There have been many debates around the details of climate change science. Climate change deniers and "skeptics" tend to cherry-pick data or studies, and then trump up any scientific discussions or apparent discrepancies that match with their agenda. Many of those apparent discrepancies have been reconciled in the meantime, climate models have become more accurate, the scientific consensus on climate change has strengthened and so forth. For example, climatologist Kevin E. Trenberth has published widely on the topic of climate variability and has exposed flaws in the publications of other scientists.
For past debates and controversies on scientific details see for example:
* History of climate change science#Discredited theories and reconciled apparent discrepancies
* Climate change denial#Discussing specific aspects of climate change science
* Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change#Challenges and controversies (the IPCC assessment reports, like the most recent IPCC Sixth Assessment Report summarise the state of the art of climate science at the time).

## Debates over most effective response to warming

There have been debates on the best responses to slow global warming, and their timing. The debates are around the specific actions for climate change mitigation and climate change adaptation, or climate action in general. See for example:
* Economic analysis of climate change
* Climate change denial#Delaying climate change mitigation measures
* Climate change denial#Pushing for adaptation only
* Climate action (Climate crisis)
# Loup Township, Platte County, Nebraska

Loup Township is one of eighteen townships in Platte County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 189 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 186.

## History

Loup Township was established in 1880.
# Gene Krapp

Eugene Hamlet Krapp (May 12, 1887 – April 13, 1923) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1911 to 1915. He played for the Cleveland Naps and Buffalo Buffeds/Blues. In a four season career where he pitched in 118 games, Krapp had a win–loss record of 40-47 and a 3.23 earned run average.

## Biography

Krapp was born in Rochester, New York to Frederick “Fritz” and Bertha (Hettig) Krapp on May 12, 1887. Of German stock, both of his parents were from Wurtemberg, Germany. He started his professional baseball career in 1906, in the Southern Michigan League. In 1909, he led the league with 23 wins and then went to the Portland Beavers of the class A Pacific Coast League. Krapp had his greatest season in 1910. Nicknamed "Rubber Arm" for his durability, he pitched 442 innings and went 29–16, as Portland won the pennant. Krapp led the PCL with a 1.26 earned run average.
The following season, Krapp made his major league debut for the Cleveland Naps, a team which featured stars such as Shoeless Joe Jackson and Nap Lajoie. Krapp led the American League with 138 walks in 1911 but was also difficult to hit, and he went 13–9. However, he slumped badly in 1912.
Krapp returned to the Portland Beavers in 1913 before making his way to the Federal League. In 1914, he went 16–14 with a 2.49 ERA for Buffalo, setting his major league career-bests in innings pitched, wins, and ERA. He pitched one more season for Buffalo and then one in the minor leagues before retiring.
Krapp died in 1923.
# Lyman Township, Ford County, Illinois

Lyman Township is one of twelve townships in Ford County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 516 and it contained 260 housing units. The township was formed from a portion of Brenton Township on September 9, 1867.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Lyman Township has a total area of 42.19 square miles (109.27 km$^2$), of which 42.12 square miles (109.09 km$^2$) (or 99.83%) is land and 0.07 square miles (0.18 km$^2$) (or 0.17%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Roberts

### Major highways

* Illinois Route 54
* Illinois Route 115

### Airports and landing strips

* John H Garrelts Airport
* Otto Junior Airport
* Roberts RLA Airport. Roberts RLA is now closed and is cropland.

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 516 people, 249 households, and 172 families residing in the township. The population density was 12.23 inhabitants per square mile (4.72/km$^2$). There were 260 housing units at an average density of 6.16 per square mile (2.38/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 91.47% White, 0.39% African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 2.13% from other races, and 5.23% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.40% of the population.
There were 249 households, out of which 28.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.60% were married couples living together, 10.44% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 30.92% were non-families. 24.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.81.
The township's age distribution consisted of 23.8% under the age of 18, 12.4% from 18 to 24, 16.5% from 25 to 44, 33.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $44,432, and the median income for a family was $55,147. Males had a median income of $40,278 versus $20,556 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,860. About 19.8% of families and 28.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.4% of those under age 18 and 11.9% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Gibson City-Melvin-Sibley Community Unit School District 5
* Iroquois West Community Unit School District 10
* Paxton-Buckley-Loda Community Unit School District 10
* Prairie Central Community Unit School District 8
* Tri Point Community Unit School District 6-J

## Political districts

* Illinois' 15th congressional district
* State House District 105
* State Senate District 53
# Dasht-e Dal

Dasht-e Dal (Persian: دشتدال, also Romanized as Dasht-e Dāl, Dasht Dāl, and Dasht-i-Dal; also known as Dashteh Āl) is a village in Posht Par Rural District, Simakan District, Jahrom County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 181, in 41 families.