OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Ross (chemist)

John Ross (October 2, 1926 – February 18, 2017) was a scientist in physical chemistry and the Camille and Henry Dreyfus Professor of Chemistry at Stanford University.

## Education and career

Born in Vienna in 1926, Ross left Austria with his parents only days before the outbreak of World War II. They settled in New York, where he studied chemistry at Queens College (B.S. 1948), with a two-year interruption to serve in the Army from 1944 to 1946. After completing his degree, he went on to perform doctoral research in physical chemistry, studying gas transport properties under the guidance of Isador Amdur at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Ph.D. 1951). This led to postdoctoral work in gas thermometry and the statistical mechanical theory of irreversible processes with physical chemist John Kirkwood at Yale. Ross began his faculty career as assistant professor in chemistry at Brown University in 1953. There, he launched a program to test the viscosity of liquids as a function of temperature and pressure with unprecedented precision. Two years later, he and physical chemist Edward Forbes Greene began nearly two decades of work developing the use of molecular beams to examine the molecular dynamics – revealing details of molecular collisions, dispersion, and more during chemical reactions. In 1966 Ross joined the chemistry department faculty at MIT, where he served as chair from 1966 to 1971. He came to Stanford in 1979 as professor of chemistry and was department chair from 1983 to 1989. Among many honors recognizing his broad contributions in physical chemistry, Professor Ross was named to the National Academy of Sciences and American Academy of Arts and Sciences and received the U.S. National Medal of Science in 2000 from President Clinton.
In his research at Stanford, Ross examined experimental and theoretical investigations in new approaches to the determination of complex reaction mechanisms, the formation of the thermodynamics and statistical mechanics of systems far from equilibrium, the chemical implementation of digital and parallel computers, and application of these studies to biological reaction mechanisms.

## Honors and awards

* Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 1976;
* Irving Langmuir Award in Chemical Physics, American Chemical Society, 1992;
* Dean's Award for Distinguished Teaching, Stanford University, 1992–93;
* National Medal of Science, 1999;
* Peter Debye Award in Physical Chemistry, American Chemical Society, 2001;
* Austrian Cross of Honor for Science and Art, 1st class, 2002;
* ACS Theodore William Richards Medal, 2004
# Patrick Ross

Patrick Ross is an American college football coach. He is the head football coach for Graceland University, a position he has held since 2022. Ross served as the head football coach at Ottawa University in Ottawa, Kansas from 2002 to 2003 and Lindenwood University in St. Charles, Missouri from 2004 to 2016.

## Coaching career
### Ottawa (KS)

Ross served as the head football coach at Ottawa University in Ottawa, Kansas for two seasons, from 2002 to 2003, compiling a record of 14–7.

### Lindenwood

Ross was the fifth head football coach at Lindenwood University in St. Charles, Missouri, a position he held from 2004 to 2016. His record at Lindenwood was 93–57.

### Graceland

On December 23, 2021, Ross was hired as the thirteenth head football coach in school history for Graceland University.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Ottawa Braves (Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference) (2002–2003) ||||||
| 2002 | Ottawa | 5–4 | 5–4 | T–3rd | |
| 2003 | Ottawa | 9–2 | 9–0 | 1st | L NAIA First Round |
| Ottawa: | Ottawa: | 14–6 | 14–4 | | |
| Lindenwood Lions (Heart of America Athletic Conference) (2004–2010) ||||||
| 2004 | Lindenwood | 11–1 | 10–0 | 1st | L NAIA First Round |
| 2005 | Lindenwood | 7–4 | 7–3 | T–3rd | |
| 2006 | Lindenwood | 5–7 | 5–5 | T–5th | |
| 2007 | Lindenwood | 10–2 | 9–1 | 1st | L NAIA First Round |
| 2008 | Lindenwood | 11–2 | 9–1 | 2nd | L NAIA Semifinal |
| 2009 | Lindenwood | 13–1 | 10–0 | 1st | L NAIA Championship |
| 2010 | Lindenwood | 9–2 | 9–1 | 2nd | L NAIA First Round |
| Lindenwood Lions (NCAA Division II independent) (2011) ||||||
| 2011 | Lindenwood | 8–3 | | | |
| Lindenwood Lions (Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association) (2012–2016) ||||||
| 2012 | Lindenwood | 8–4 | 7–3 | T–4th | |
| 2013 | Lindenwood | 3–6 | 2–6 | 10th | |
| 2014 | Lindenwood | 2–9 | 2–9 | 11th | |
| 2015 | Lindenwood | 3–8 | 3–8 | T–9th | |
| 2016 | Lindenwood | 3–8 | 3–8 | T–8th | |
| Lindenwood: | Lindenwood: | 93–57 | 76–45 | | |
| Graceland Yellowjackets (Heart of America Athletic Conference) (2022–present) ||||||
| 2022 | Graceland | 4–7 | 2–3 | 4th (North) | |
| 2023 | Graceland | 6–5 | 3–2 | T–2nd (North) | |
| 2024 | Graceland | 6–2 | 4–0 | | |
| Graceland: | Graceland: | 16–14 | 9–5 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 123–77 | | | |
# Progress Party (Australia)

The Progress Party, initially known as the Workers Party, was a minor political party in Australia in the mid-to-late 1970s. It was formed on 26 January (Australia Day) 1975, as a free-market right-libertarian and anti-socialist party, by businessmen John Singleton and Sinclair Hill, in reaction to the economic policies of Labor prime minister Gough Whitlam. It operated and ran candidates in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland and New South Wales, but it did not have a central federal structure. Its Western Australian affiliate, which advocated secession from the rest of Australia, did particularly well in the area surrounding Geraldton in the state's Mid West. However, the party failed to win seats at any level of government and had gone out of existence by 1981.
The party's first electoral contest was the Greenough state by-election, which took place following the retirement of former premier David Brand. The candidate, Geoffrey McNeil, surprised most observers by attaining 12.96% of valid votes cast (only 0.66% less than the Labor candidate). Buoyed by that success, the Workers' Party ran three House of Representatives and five Senate candidates in Western Australia at the 1975 federal election. Subsequently, the New South Wales party nominated candidates at 1976 by-elections in the seats of Pittwater and The Hills.
The party was renamed the Progress Party after objections to the name and constitution, and the Westralian Progress Party published its platform in 1977, ahead of the February state election, at which it contested the seats of Greenough (achieving 16.8% of the vote), Geraldton (5.1%), Kalgoorlie (6.4%), Mundaring (4.0%) and Yilgarn-Dundas (3.6%). At the August 1977 Northern Territory assembly elections, the party picked up a territory-wide vote of 9.8%.
On 13 October 1977, sitting Liberal MP Peter Richardson announced that he had defected to the Progress Party and would be its lead Senate candidate in Western Australia at the 1977 federal election. Another former Liberal MP, Wylie Gibbs, also joined the party, but he did not run for office. At the federal election, the Progress Party contested every Western Australian seat in the House of Representatives, but only managed to collect 2.83% of the statewide vote. Richardson was unsuccessful in his bid for the Senate, with the party polling just over 10,000 votes, or 1.7 percent of the state total.
The party went on to contest the 1980 Western Australian state election, but achieved a significantly lower level of support. The party is believed to have disbanded after that, but academic Marian Sawer has credited it with attracting publicity for neoliberal, economic rationalist ideals.
# Ron Wetzel (Australian footballer)

Ron Wetzel (born 29 April 1947) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# 1956 Singapore Open

The 1956 Singapore Open, also known as the 1956 Singapore Badminton Championships, took place from 17 October – 14 December 1956 at the Singapore Badminton Hall in Singapore. The ties were played over a few months with the first round ties being played on 17 October and the finals on 14 December. The women's singles final was played on 11 November while the mixed doubles final was played on 14 November.

## Final results

| Category | Winners | Runners-up | Score |
| Men's singles | Omar Ibrahim | Seah Lye Huat | 10–15, 15–9, 18–15 |
| Women's singles | Nancy Lim | Jessie Ong | 1–11, 11–3, 11–7 |
| Men's doubles | Ismail Marjan & Ong Poh Lim | Goh Tian Chye & Tan Chin Guan | 15–2, 15–8 |
| Women's doubles | Lau Hui Huang & Nancy Lim | Nancy Ang & Jessie Ong | 15–6, 16–17, 15–7 |
| Mixed doubles | Ong Poh Lim & Mary Quintal | Teoh Peng Hooi & Lau Hui Huang | 18-16, 15-6 |
# Jostin Alarcón

Jostin Alexis Alarcón Paquiyauri (born 12 July 2002) is a Peruvian footballer who plays as a forward for Sport Boys.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 28 January 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sport Boys | 2021 | Peruvian Primera División | 25 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Sport Boys | 2022 | Peruvian Primera División | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 46 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
# Anja Schache

Anja Müller-Schache (born 29 March 1977) is a German foil fencer. She won a bronze medal, as a member of the German fencing team, at the 2009 World Fencing Championships in Antalya, Turkey.
Schache represented Germany at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where she competed in two foil events. For her first event, the women's individual foil, Schache received a bye for the second preliminary round match, before losing out to Russia's Evgenia Lamonova, with a score of 2–15. Few days later, she joined with her fellow fencers and teammates Melanie Wolgast, Katja Wächter, and Carolin Golubytskyi for the women's team foil. Schache and her team, however, lost the fifth place match to the Chinese team (led by Zhang Lei), with a total score of 28 touches.
# Euphorbia vajravelui

Euphorbia vajravelui is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Tamil Nadu in India.
# List of massacres at sea
## List of events

| Date | Location | Name | Deaths | Description |
| 1781-11-29 29 November 1781, et seq | Caribbean Sea, east of Jamaica | Zong massacre | 0,000,132 132–142 | In order to claim on insurance, 132 to 142 African slaves were thrown overboard when potable water ran low. |
| 1917-04-08 8 April 1917 | Western Approaches, 150 miles south-west of Scilly | SS Torrington | 0,000,034 34 | After torpedoing Torrington, U-55s commander took the crew on deck and sank their lifeboats, then submerged, leaving them to drown. One crew member survived. |
| 1918-06-27 27 June 1918 | Western Approaches, 116 miles west of Fastnet | Llandovery Castle | 0,000,234 234 | After torpedoing a Hospital ship, contrary to international law, U-86 rammed and sank lifeboats, firing on survivors. 24 crew escaped. |
| 1940-08-23 8 August 1940 | Central Atlantic, 800 miles west of Canary Islands | SS Anglo Saxon | 0,000,039 39 | After sinking Anglo Saxon, German raider Widder fired on the lifeboats. One escaped, two crew survived. |
| 1943-03-4 4 March 1943 | Indian Ocean | SS Tjisalak | 0,000,105 105 | After torpedoing Tjisalak, Japanese submarine I-8 took the survivors on board, then beat them to death. |
| 1940-08-23 18 March 1943 | Pacific Ocean, Bismarck Sea | Akikaze | 0,000,039 ~60 | The destroyer Akikaze picked up German missionaries from New Guinea and was ordered by 8th Fleet command to execute them all. |
| 1944-03-13 13 March 1944 | South Atlantic | SS Peleus | 0,000,032 32 | After torpedoing Peleus, U-852 fired on survivors clinging to wreckage. Three survived. |
| 1917-04-08 18 March 1944 | Indian Ocean, off Tanjung Priok | SS Behar | 0,000,104 104–108 | After sinking Behar, Japanese cruiser Tone took the crew on board, then later killed them by beheading. Four men escaped. |
| 1944-03-26 26 March 1944 | Pacific Ocean, Bismarck Sea | Bismarck Sea Massacre | 2,890+ | After destroying a Japanese convoy, Allied boats and planes attacked Japanese rescue vessels, as well as survivors on life rafts and swimming or floating in the sea. |
| 1985-05-155 May 1985 | Jaffna District, Sri Lanka | Kumudini boat massacre | 0,000,023 23 | Kumudini boat massacre, massacre of 23 Tamil civilians by the Sri Lankan Navy in the sea off Jaffna District, Sri Lanka. |
| 1993-01-02 2 January 1993 | Jaffna District, Sri Lanka | Jaffna lagoon massacre | 0,000,038 38 | Jaffna lagoon massacre, massacre of 38 Tamil civilians by Sri Lankan Navy in the sea off Jaffna District, Sri Lanka. |
# Beau Henry

Beau Henry (born 17 January 1990) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who plays for the Wentworthville Magpies in the Ron Massey Cup. He formerly played for the Newcastle Knights and Gold Coast Titans in the National Rugby League. He primarily plays halfback and five-eighth.

## Background

Henry was born in Shellharbour, New South Wales, Australia.
He played his junior football for the Warilla Gorillas before being signed by the St. George Illawarra Dragons.

## Playing career

From 2008 to 2010, Henry played for the St. George Illawarra Dragons' NYC team, scoring over 400 points. At the end of 2009, Henry won the 2009 NYC Player of the Year award and was named at halfback in the 2009 NYC Team of the Year. In 2009, Henry almost signed with the North Queensland Cowboys but was convinced not to by Dragons first-grade coach, Wayne Bennett. He played on with the Dragons in 2010 without yet making his NRL debut. In June 2010, Henry signed a three-year contract with the Newcastle Knights starting in 2011.
In round 1 of the 2011 season, Henry made his NRL debut for Newcastle against the Penrith Panthers. He scored a try on debut. After the signing of Wayne Bennett to coach the Newcastle outfit in 2012, Henry was told he was unwanted for the 2012 season. He was then released mid-season in 2011 to sign a 2+1⁄2-year contract with the Gold Coast Titans starting effective immediately. Henry made his Gold Coast debut in round 20 of the 2011 NRL season against the North Queensland Cowboys. In 2014, Henry re-signed with the Gold Coast club on a one-year contract for the rest of the season. On 29 October 2014, Henry signed a one-year contract to return to his original club, the St. George Illawarra Dragons starting in 2015. Henry was selected by St. George Illawarra in the 2015 NRL Auckland Nines.
In March 2015, Henry was released from his St. George Illawarra contract to join the Wentworthville Magpies in the New South Wales Cup. On 10 September 2018, Henry was voted Ron Massey Cup Player of the Season. On 22 September 2018, he was part of the Wentworthville side which won the Ron Massey Cup premiership, defeating St Marys 38–4. Henry captained Wentworthville in their 2019 Ron Massey Cup grand final victory over St Mary's at Leichhardt Oval. On 5 August 2020, Henry was sent off during a game between Wentworthville and Glebe. It was alleged that Henry wiped blood from his nose on an opposition player.
# Malcolm Moore (footballer)

Malcolm Moore (born 18 December 1948) is an English former footballer who played as a centre forward for Sunderland, Crewe Alexandra, Tranmere Rovers, Hartlepool United and Workington.
# Bill Anderson (footballer, born 1911)

William McKenzie Anderson (12 February 1911 – 15 May 1971) was an Australian rules footballer who played with the Geelong Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Donald James Anderson (1884–1944), and Ida Anderson (1881–1916), née Charity, William McKenzie Anderson was born at Geelong, Victoria, on 12 February 1911.
He married Dorothy Louisa Jeffreys in 1937. They had two children.

## Death

He died at his residence in Ivanhoe, Victoria on 15 May 1971.
# Gerson Barreto

Gerson Alexis Barreto Gamboa (born 18 August 1995) is a Peruvian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Primera División club Club Deportivo Universidad César Vallejo.

## Career

Born in Lima, Barreto played youth football for Universitario before making his senior debut in 2013.
Having played for Universitario and Academia Deportiva Cantolao, Barreto returned to Universitario in July 2019. He signed a two-year extension to his contract at Universitario in January 2021.

## Honours
### Club

Universitario
* Peruvian Primera División: 2013
* Peruvian Primera División runner up: 2020
Academia Deportiva Cantolao
* Peruvian Segunda División: 2016
# Gynatoma quadrilineata

Gynatoma quadrilineata is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# Al-Muslimiyah

Al-Muslimiyah (Arabic: المسلمية, also spelled Muslimiyeh, Moslemiye, Msalamiyyah or al-Musalmiya), commonly known as Mouslimié, is a village in northern Syria, administratively part of the Mount Simeon District of the Aleppo Governorate, located 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) north of Aleppo. Nearby localities include Tell Qarah and Fafin to the north, Ratyan to the northwest, Huraytan to the southwest, the Bustan al-Basha and Sheikh Maqsoud neighborhoods of Aleppo to the south and Kafr Saghir to the southeast. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Muslimiyah had a population of 5,916 in the 2004 census.

## History

Sepulchres from the Bronze Age were found in al-Muslimiyah.
In 1103 the Crusaders led by Bohemond I of Antioch and Joscelin of Courtenay captured al-Muslimiyah and exacted a large tribute from its Muslim inhabitants. The sum was used to repay the Crusaders that lent money to Baldwin I of Jerusalem who paid the ransom for Bohemond's earlier release from Muslim imprisonment. In a truce with Bohemond, the Seljuk Muslim ruler of the region, Ridwan of Aleppo, agreed to pay 7,000 pieces of gold and ten horses to the Crusaders while Bohemond agreed to release all Muslim prisoners with the exception of officers captured at al-Muslimiyah.

### Modern era

Al-Muslimiyah formed a junction of the Baghdad Railway connecting Aleppo with Mosul. The railway proceeds to Jarabulus following the al-Muslimiyah junction. On 29 October 1918, towards the end of World War I, the British and Sharifian Arab armies captured the railroad junction at al-Muslimiyah from the Ottomans, gaining control over the rail link to Mesopotamia.
On 13 November 1961 four female workers were wounded by the explosion of a mine in al-Muslimiyah. The Syrian Police and Public Security Directorate reported that the mine was one of 30 that was swept to the area from the border with Turkey as a result of flood waters. In 1980 construction of a cement plant in al-Muslimiyah was completed and began operations. Its production capacity was 1,000 tons of concrete per day.
On 15 December 2012, during the ongoing Syrian civil war which began in 2011, anti-government rebels from the Tawhid Brigade of the Free Syrian Army (FSA) reportedly captured the Hanano Barracks, a Syrian Army infantry academy, army base and recruiting center at al-Muslimiyah, after weeks of fighting. The Hanano Barracks has a three-kilometer square campus. A top rebel commander from the Tawhid Brigade, Yusef al-Jadr ("Abu Furat"), was killed during the clashes while the pro-opposition Syrian Observatory for Human Rights stated a large number of rebels and soldiers were also slain in the battle. The rebel brigade claimed it captured 100 prisoners.
# Joe Goodwin Burnett

Joe Goodwin Burnett (born May 15, 1948) is an American prelate of the Episcopal Church, who served as the tenth Bishop of Nebraska between 2003 and 2011.

## Early life and education

Burnett was born in Jackson, Mississippi on May 15, 1948. He studied at Millsaps College, from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1970. He also studied at the Perkins School of Theology, from where he earned a Master of Divinity in 1974, and a Doctor of Ministry in 1985.

## Ordained ministry

Burnett was ordained deacon in 1974 and priest in 1975. He served as curate at St John's Church in Pascagoula, Mississippi between 1974 and 1976, and then as assistant priest at St James' Church in Jackson, Mississippi between 1976 and 1980. He became vicar of the Church of the Creator in Clinton, Mississippi in 1980, and then rector of St Peter's by the Sea in Gulfport, Mississippi in 1984. In 1991, he became rector of Trinity Church in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, a post he served in till 1999. He was then appointed Professor of Pastoral Theology at the School of Theology of the University of the South, where he remained until 2003.

## Bishop

Burnett was elected Bishop of Nebraska on the first ballot on May 9, 2003, and was consecrated on September 13, 2003, at the Omaha Civic Music Hall. He was installed on the same day as the tenth bishop of the diocese in Trinity Cathedral. He retained the post until his retirement in 2011, and was appointed Assistant Bishop of Maryland on April 1, 2011.
# Govt. PG College Rampur Bushahr

Govt. PG College Rampur Bushahr known as Govind Ballabh Pant Memorial Government PG College Rampur Bushahr is a government degree college at Part Bungalow in the town Rampur Bushahr. College is affiliated with HPU. It is established in 1959. It is situated at shore of Satluj river near NH 05 alongside of town. This college is the center for students of 4 districts.
# Doug Priest

Doug Priest (born 17 November 1947) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Priest began playing for Holbrook in the Farrer Football League in 1962 and was a member of their 1964 premiership team, under Brian Prior.
After his four years with South Melbourne, he returned to coach Ariah Park - Mirrool in the South West Football League (1970 & 1971), then went to Wagga Tigers Football Club as captain coach in 1972 till 1976, leading them to the 1975 premiership over Henty.
He stayed on at Wagga Tigers and played in their 1977 premiership and also won the Farrer Football League best and fairest award, the Baz Medal.
# Jim Allen (footballer)

Albert James Allen (25 November 1912 – 21 January 1972) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Manuel Barreto

Manuel Francisco Barreto Sayán (born 12 September 1982) is a Peruvian football coach and who manages Universitario's youth categories. He played as a striker.
Barreto was born in Lima, Peru. He began his professional career at the age of 16 with Universitario de Deportes in 1998. Barreto's debut in the Peruvian First Division was against Lawn Tennis Fútbol Club, where he managed to score one of the four goals scored by Universitario that game. He had a short spell at APOEL on 2007, in which he won the Cypriot Championship.

## Honours

Universitario de Deportes
* Peruvian First Division: 1998
APOEL
* Cypriot First Division: 2006–07
Club Deportivo Universidad San Martín de Porres
* Peruvian First Division: 2008