OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Macedonian Encyclopedia

The Macedonian Encyclopedia is a scientific encyclopedia of North Macedonia. It was published in 2009 by the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts and edited by the Lexicographical Center, where 260 associates were involved in its preparation under the guidance of chief editor Blaže Ristovski. The encyclopedia contains 9,000 entries representing the Macedonian point of view.

## Publication and withdrawal

With the financial support of the Government of the Republic of Macedonia, 2,000 copies were printed however, only 300 copies were sold or given away. The remaining 1,700 copies were withdrawn from the market. Still, it can be downloaded for free. The issuance of the encyclopedia caused a storm of protest due to its content, and its authors have been subjected to severe criticism. Such reactions arose in the neighbouring EU members Greece and Bulgaria, as well as in Kosovo and Albania and even the American Embassy in Skopje protested. Some Macedonian academics also criticized the encyclopedia as "hastily prepared and politically motivated". The reason behind the withdrawal was political pressure from US and UK diplomats. Blaže Ristovski, the chief editor of the encyclopedia, faced calls to resign and finally got removed from the post.
The Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts had planned for an expanded edition covering areas not addressed in the two-volume set, which would then be translated into English.
# Pseudocrossocheilus longibullus

Pseudocrossocheilus longibullus is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, the family which includes the carps, barbs, minnows and related fishes. This species is only known from its type locality, the Sancha River which is a tributary of the Xi River at Dongtanxiang, Libo County in Guizhou.
# Zhang Jiuhua

Zhang Jiuhua (born 14 May 1969) is a former professional tennis player from China.

## Biography

Zhang, who was born in Hubei, competed in the boys' doubles event at the 1985 US Open and reached the quarter-finals.
He won a silver medal for China in the singles at the 1990 Asian Games and was a singles bronze medalist at the 1993 Summer Universiade.
His two ATP tour main draw appearances came at the 1994 Salem Open-Beijing and 1996 Shanghai Open, both times as a wildcard in the doubles events.
During his career he represented the China Davis Cup team in six ties, with all of his ten career matches coming in singles.
# Brewton Historic Commercial District

The Brewton Historic Commercial District is a 13-acre (5.3 ha) historic district in Brewton, Escambia County, Alabama, United States. It is centered on U.S. Route 31. During its heyday it was the largest commercial center on the railroad between Montgomery and the Gulf Coast ports of Pensacola and Mobile. The district was the early commercial area of the town, with the majority of the structures dating to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It contained 47 properties. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 15, 1982.
# Striglina

Striglina is a genus of moths of the family Thyrididae described by Achille Guenée in 1877.

## Description

Palpi upturned and thickly scaled. The third joint short. Antennae minutely ciliate in male, simple in female. Femora and tibia hairy. Forewing with veins 8 and 9 from cell, veins 9 and 10 from some way before the angle. Hindwing with vein 5 from just above lower angle of cell.

## Species

* Striglina asinina Warren, 1899
* Striglina augescere Whalley, 1971
* Striglina bifida Chu & Wang, 1991
* Striglina buergersi Gaede, 1922 (from Papua New Guinea)
* Striglina cinnamomea (Rothschild, 1915)
* Striglina clathrata (Hampson, 1897)
* Striglina crassisquama (Warren, 1898)
* Striglina eguttalis Gaede, 1917
* Striglina ferula Whalley, 1971
* Striglina guttistigma Hampson, 1906
* Striglina indistincta Gaede, 1922 (from Papua New Guinea)
* Striglina jacanda Whalley, 1971
* Striglina lineola Guenée, 1877
* Striglina meridiana Whalley, 1976
* Striglina minutula (Saalmuller, 1880)
* Striglina navigatorum (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874)
* Striglina nigranalis (Warren, 1903)
* Striglina pararubricans Chen, Zhan & Wang, 2024
* Striglina propatula Whalley, 1974
* Striglina ramosa Whalley, 1971
* Striglina rothi Warren, 1898
* Striglina roseus Gaede 1932
* Striglina rufuscens Gaede, 1922 ( from Assam)
* Striglina scitaria (Walker, 1862)
* Striglina strigifera (Strand, 1913)
* Striglina strigosa (Moore, 1882) (from India)
* Striglina suzukii Matsumura, 1921 (from Japan)
* Striglina tibiaria (Walker, 1859)
* Striglina tincta Whalley, 1971
* Striglina trepida Whalley, 1971
* Striglina venia Whalley, 1976
* Striglina whalleyi Chen, Zhan & Wang, 2024
# Minister of Employment (Finland)

The minister of employment (Finnish: työministeri, Swedish: arbetsminister) is one of the Finnish Government's ministerial positions. Along with the minister of economic affairs, the minister of employment is located at the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment.

## List of ministers of labor and employment

| No. | Minister | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Cabinet |
| 1 | Veikko Helle (1911–2005) | 1 March 1970 | 14 May 1970 | 74 days | SDP | Koivisto I |
| 2 | Esa Timonen (1925–2015) | 14 May 1970 | 15 July 1970 | 62 days | Independent | Aura I |
| (1) | Veikko Helle (1911–2005) | 15 July 1970 | 29 October 1971 | 1 year, 106 days | SDP | Aura I Karjalainen II |
| 3 | Keijo Liinamaa (1929–1980) | 29 October 1971 | 23 February 1972 | 117 days | Independent | Aura II |
| (1) | Veikko Helle (1911–2005) | 23 February 1972 | 4 September 1972 | 194 days | SDP | Paasio II |
| 4 | Valde Nevalainen (1919–1994) | 4 September 1972 | 13 June 1975 | 2 years, 282 days | SDP | Sorsa I |
| 5 | Ilmo Paananen (1927–2014) | 13 June 1975 | 30 November 1975 | 170 days | Independent | Liinamaa |
| 6 | Paavo Aitio (1918–1989) | 30 November 1975 | 29 September 1976 | 304 days | SKDL | Miettunen II |
| 7 | Paavo Väyrynen (born 1946) | 29 September 1976 | 15 May 1977 | 228 days | Centre | Miettunen III |
| 8 | Arvo Aalto (born 1932) | 15 May 1977 | 20 March 1981 | 3 years, 309 days | SKDL | Sorsa II Koivisto II |
| 9 | Jouko Kajanoja (born 1942) | 20 March 1981 | 31 December 1982 | 1 year, 286 days | SKDL | Koivisto II Sorsa III |
| (1) | Veikko Helle (1911–2005) | 31 December 1982 | 6 May 1983 | 126 days | SDP | Sorsa III |
| 10 | Urpo Leppänen (1944–2010) | 6 May 1983 | 30 April 1987 | 3 years, 359 days | Rural Party | Sorsa IV |
| 11 | Matti Puhakka (1945–2021) | 30 April 1987 | 26 April 1991 | 3 years, 361 days | SDP | Holkeri |
| 12 | Ilkka Kanerva (1948–2022) | 26 April 1991 | 13 April 1995 | 3 years, 352 days | National Coalition | Aho |
| 13 | Liisa Jaakonsaari (born 1945) | 13 April 1995 | 15 April 1999 | 4 years, 2 days | SDP | Lipponen I |
| 14 | Sinikka Mönkäre (born 1947) | 15 April 1999 | 25 February 2000 | 316 days | SDP | Lipponen II |
| 15 | Tarja Filatov (born 1963) | 25 February 2000 | 19 April 2007 | 7 years, 53 days | SDP | Lipponen II Jäätteenmäki Vanhanen I |
| 16 | Tarja Cronberg (born 1943) | 19 April 2007 | 26 June 2009 | 2 years, 68 days | Green | Vanhanen II |
| 17 | Anni Sinnemäki (born 1973) | 26 June 2009 | 22 June 2011 | 1 year, 361 days | Green | Vanhanen II Kiviniemi |
| 18 | Lauri Ihalainen (born 1947) | 22 June 2011 | 29 May 2015 | 3 years, 341 days | SDP | Katainen Stubb |
| 19 | Jari Lindström (born 1965) | 29 May 2015 | 6 June 2019 | 4 years, 8 days | Finns | Sipilä |
| 20 | Timo Harakka (born 1962) | 6 June 2019 | 10 December 2019 | 187 days | SDP | Rinne |
| 21 | Tuula Haatainen (born 1960) | 10 December 2019 | 20 June 2023 | 5 years, 18 days | SDP | Marin |
| 22 | Arto Satonen (born 1966) | 20 June 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 191 days | National Coalition | Orpo |
# Aleksandr Zabelin

Aleksandr Nikolayevich Zabelin (Russian: Александр Николаевич Забелин; born 6 December 1931) is a Russian former sport shooter who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics and in the 1964 Summer Olympics. He won the bronze medal in the 25m pistol event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Andrew Podger

Andrew Stuart Podger, AO (born 6 November 1948) is a retired Australian senior public servant. He is currently Professor of Public Policy at the Australian National University.

## Early life

Podger was born 6 November 1948.

## Public service career

Podger began his Commonwealth Public Service career in 1968 as a Cadet at the Australian Bureau of Statistics. After his time as a statistician he moved to the Social Welfare Commission in 1974 and then to the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet in 1975. He was promoted to the Senior Executive Service in the Department of Social Security in 1978, where he stayed until 1982.
In 1982 he joined the Department of Finance. In 1990 Podger went on to hold the position of Deputy Secretary in charge of Acquisition and Logistics in the Department of Defence, where he stayed until 1993.
He was appointed Secretary of the Department of the Arts and Administrative Services in 1993, shortly thereafter renamed the Department of Administrative Services He was appointed Secretary of the Department of Housing and Regional Development in April 1994. He then became Secretary of the Department of Health and Family Services in 1996 (later Health and Aged Care).
He then was appointed the Public Service Commissioner in 2002, a role he continued until 2004 when he agreed to head a Task Force in the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet to examine how to improve the delivery of health services.

## Awards

Podger was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in 2004.
# Patricia McCluskey

Patricia McCluskey (1914–2010) was a Northern Ireland civil rights activist.

## Biography

Patricia McCluskey was born Patricia McShane in 1914 in Portadown. Her father ran a drapery business. McCluskey trained as a home economics teacher in Scotland. During World War II McCluskey was working on evacuating children from cities into rural areas. McCluskey founded the Homeless Citizens League in 1963. They held what was to be the first march of the civil rights movement in Dungannon in June. She was also a founder of the Campaign for Social Justice. She was a councilor for the Dungannon Urban Council, elected in 1964 along with four other nationalists. McCluskey held the role for more than ten years. She focused on ending discrimination in housing and jobs, collecting evidence and presenting it to the public. She spoke at a rally in Manchester in 1966 when she talked about how Northern Ireland Catholics wanted to live in harmony with their Protestant neighbours and this movement was aiming towards that end. She was also a member of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association.

## Personal life

McCluskey married Conn McCluskey, a doctor and fellow activist. They lived in Keady and Dungannon. The couple had three daughters. When they retired the couple travelled Australia before they moved to Dublin. McCluskey died in 2010.
# Chia Chungchang

Chia Chungchang was a Chinese basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Dgali

Dgali (Arabic: الدغالي) is a Syrian village located in Jisr al-Shughur Nahiyah in Jisr al-Shughur District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Dgali had a population of 442 in the 2004 census.
# Slasher (basketball)

A slasher is a basketball player who primarily drives (slashes) to the basket when on offense. They are typically a guard, but can also be a forward. A slasher is a fast and athletic player who attempts to get close to the basket for a layup, dunk or teardrop shot. This style of high-percentage two-point play is commonly referred to as slashing.
Slashers usually take more free-throw shots than other players due to the increased amount of contact made on them as they constantly and aggressively run towards the basket. Many different kinds of slashers gain extra free-throws by "drawing fouls", which is deliberately causing contact with a defending player. They may spend many hours working on increasing their free-throw percentage.
Many players who begin as slashers typically develop their game (especially their jump shot), as age and injuries occur, which may prevent them from being as effective as a slasher (for example, Michael Jordan and Kobe Bryant both developed a fadeaway jump shot as they got older).

## Examples of slashers

* Giannis Antetokounmpo
* Elgin Baylor
* RJ Barrett
* Kobe Bryant
* Jimmy Butler
* Vince Carter
* DeMar DeRozan
* Goran Dragic
* Kevin Durant
* Monta Ellis
* Julius Erving
* Paul George
* George Gervin
* Kawhi Leonard
* Manu Ginóbili
* James Harden
* Penny Hardaway
* Grant Hill
* Kyrie Irving
* Allen Iverson
* LeBron James
* Eddie Johnson
* Magic Johnson
* Michael Jordan
* Zach LaVine
* Damian Lillard
* John Lucas
* Brandon Roy
* Pete Maravich
* Tracy Mcgrady
* Earl Monroe
* Calvin Murphy
* Victor Oladipo
* Tony Parker
* Paul Pierce
* Scottie Pippen
* Guy Rodgers
* Rajon Rondo
* Derrick Rose
* Ben Simmons
* Jerry Stackhouse
* Dwyane Wade
* John Wall
* Russell Westbrook
* Dominique Wilkins
* Clyde Drexler
* Jaylen Brown
* Ja Morant
* Donovan Mitchell
* Kevin Martin
# Verdmont

Verdmont, located at 6 Verdmont Lane, off Sayle Road, at the top of Collector’s Hill, in Smith's Parish, Bermuda is a historic house built c. 1710, now operated as a museum by the Bermuda National Trust. It is essentially structurally unchanged since it was built and it became a museum in 1956. The house is listed as part of England's "African Diaspora Heritage Trail", part of UNESCO's Slave Route Project.
In the 17th century, before the house was built, the property belonged to William Sayle, who left Bermuda to become the first governor of South Carolina in 1670. The house was built by John Dickinson who was a shipowner and was the speaker of the House of Assembly of Bermuda from 1707 to 1710. later owners was the painter and judge John Green. The house has four large chimneys and contains collections of antique Bermuda axelwood furniture, Bermuda portraits, and English and Chinese porcelain. The period-style gardens have a panoramic view over Bermuda's south shore and include roses, herbs, and other plants cultivated in the 18th century.
# Piotr Balcerzak

Piotr Balcerzak (born 25 June 1975 in Warsaw) is a former Polish sprint athlete. He achieved the most success with the Polish 4 x 100 meters relay.
He is married to another Polish sprinter, Joanna Niełacna.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Poland ||||||
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 10th (sf) | 100 m | 10.44 w (wind: +3.0 m/s) |
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.27 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 27th (qf) | 100 m | 10.32 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 10th (sf) | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.79 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 23rd (h) | 200 m | 21.22 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | 100 m | 38.98 |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma, Spain | 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.46 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 30th (qf) | 100 m | 10.29 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 5th | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.70 |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 16th (h) | 60 m | 6.73 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 29th (qf) | 100 m | 10.38 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 8th | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.96 |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 32nd (qf) | 100 m | 10.33 |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 6th | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.71 |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 25th (qf) | 100 m | 10.50 |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 2nd (h) | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.98 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 5th | 4 × 100 m relay | 38.96 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 100m – 10.15 (1999 Kraków)
* 150m – 15.61 (2002 Bielsko-Biała)
* 200m – 20.72 (1999 Pátra, 2000 Kraków)
Indoor
* 60m – 6.62 (2000 Spała)
* 200m – 21.47 (2000 Spała)
# Aleksey Kolesnikov

Aleksey Kolesnikov (born 17 May 1977) is a Russian swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre butterfly event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Clanbrassil (second creation)

James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Clanbrassil PC(I) (14 August 1694 – 17 March 1758) was a British politician and peer.
Hamilton was the son of James Hamilton and Hon. Anne Mordaunt, the daughter of The 1st Viscount Mordaunt. He first stood for elected office in Ireland, and sat as the Member of the Irish House of Commons for Dundalk between 1715 and 1719. On 13 May 1719, he was created Baron Clanboye and Viscount of the City of Limerick in the Peerage of Ireland. As his titles were in the Irish peerage, he was not barred from election to the House of Commons of Great Britain and served as the MP for Wendover (1735-1741), Tavistock (1741-1747) and for Morpeth (1747-1754). On 14 April 1746, he was invested as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland. On 24 November 1756, he was created Earl of Clanbrassil, also in the Peerage of Ireland, and subsequently served as Governor of County Louth between 1756 and his death in 1758.
He married Lady Harriet Bentinck, daughter of William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland and Jane Martha Temple, on 15 October 1728. Together they had two children, James and Anne, who married Robert Jocelyn, 1st Earl of Roden. He was succeeded by his only son, James Hamilton.
# Jason Morrison (footballer)

Jason Morrison (born 7 June 1984) is a retired Jamaican footballer who played as a midfielder. He played over 10 years for Jamaica and clubs in England, Belgium, Hungary and Norway.

## Career

Morrison's first professional club was Village United in the top fight Jamaica National Premier League. He signed for Portmore United in 2004 and formed part of their league and cup winning squad that season. After a successful month-long trial with Sheffield United in December 2006, Morrison was sent to their feeder team, White Star Woluwe in Belgium.
After three years of playing in Belgium, Morrison would have qualified for Belgian nationality and thus be eligible to play in the English league. Morrison was transferred to Hungarian partner club, Ferencvárosi TC, in 2008. In August 2010 Morrison signed with Strømsgodset IF in Norway. He helped Strømsgodset qualify for the 2010 Norwegian Football Cup Final, scoring the first goal in extra time against Odd Grenland in the semi-final.
Morrison signed with Norwegian Tippeligaen side Aalesunds FK in 2011. After he missed the 16 May match against Brann due to shortness of breath, the doctors diagnosed him with blood clot which made him unavailable for the rest of the 2013 season. In July 2013, Aalesund and Morrison agreed mutual termination of his contract that lasted till the end of the 2014 season.

## International career

Morrison has been selected in numerous Jamaica squads. Morrison featured in the 2008 Caribbean Championship and 2009 Gold Cup for Jamaica.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 October 2013
| Season | Club | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2010 | Strømsgodset | Tippeligaen | 10 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 1 |
| 2011 | Aalesund | Tippeligaen | 23 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| 2012 | Aalesund | Tippeligaen | 23 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 26 | 1 |
| 2013 | Aalesund | Tippeligaen | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 62 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 71 | 2 |

## Honours
### Jamaica

* Caribbean Cup:
** Winner (1): 2008

### Club
#### Portmore United

* CFU Club Championship:
** 2005
* Jamaica National Premier League
** 2005
* JFF Champions Cup
** 2005

#### Ferencvárosi TC

* Hungarian National Championship II (1):
** 2008–09

#### Strømsgodset IF

* Norwegian Football Cup:
** 2010

#### Aalesunds

* Norwegian Football Cup:
** 2011
# Chen Zhibin

Chen Zhibin (born 21 October 1962) is a Chinese former international table tennis player and current coach.
He won a bronze medal at the 1989 World Table Tennis Championships in the mixed doubles with Gao Jun.
In 2000, Chen Zhibin became a German citizen and represented Germany. From 2011 to 2014 he worked as national coach in the Netherlands for the women's and since 2016 he has been the national coach of the women's team in Singapore.
# Michael Twigg

Michael Twigg (born 12 November 1967) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played for the Canberra Raiders in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.

## Playing career

Twigg made his debut for Canberra against Cronulla-Sutherland in Round 16 1989 at Seiffert Oval. Twigg only managed one further appearance for Canberra that season and did not play in the club maiden premiership victory against Balmain. The following season, Twigg only made one appearance for the club and did not feature in Canberra's second consecutive premiership victory.
In 1991, Twigg featured in more games and was included on the bench for the 1991 NSWRL grand final against the Penrith Panthers. Canberra lead the match at halftime but Penrith came from behind to win their first premiership 19–12. The grand final defeat would also be Twigg's last appearance for the club.
# August Jakobson

August Jakobson (2 September 1904 – 23 May 1963) was an Estonian writer and politician. He was one of the few Estonian playwright among his contemporaries whose plays were untouched by Soviet censorship and reached other Soviet states. He has been described as the leading Stalinist in Soviet Estonian drama. In the 1960s his work was described as "ideologically militant".

## Early life and education

Born Augustin Jakobson in Pärnu, he was the son of Mihkel Jakobson (1874–1951) and Maria Jakobson (née Moritson, 1876–1950). Jakobson graduated from school in 1926 in Pärnu, then studied economics at the University of Tartu from 1926 to 1929 and medicine from 1931 to 1935. However, he left school without acquiring a formal degree. His debut novel, Vaeste-patuste alev (1927), won the first place award in a literary competition sponsored by the publishing house Loodus.

## Career

He was the head of the Estonian Writers' Union from 1939 to 1940 and again from 1944 to 1946 (then known as the Writers' Union of the Estonian SSR).
From August 1940, Jakobson was a member of a Soviet censorship committee. From 1950 to 1958 he was the head of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. Near the Endla Theatre in Pärnu stands a monument to Jakobson.

## Awards and recognitions

* 1950: Stalin Prize for literature
* 1951: Order of Lenin
# Aleksey Zagornyi

Aleksey Sergeyevich Zagornyi (Russian: Алексей Сергеевич Загорный; born 31 May 1978 in Yaroslavl) is a Russian hammer thrower. His personal best is 83.43 metres, achieved in February 2002 in Adler.

## International competitions

Representing  Russia :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1999 | European U23 Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 7th | 71.33 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 22nd | 74.63 m |
| 2001 | World Student Games | Beijing, China | 4th | 76.63 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 11th | 77.01 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 22nd | 73.30 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 25th | 70.94 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 3rd | 78.09 m |
| 2009 | World Athletics Final | Thessaloniki, Greece | 4th | 77.26 m |
| 2010 | European Cup Winter Throwing | Arles, France | 3rd | 75.58 m |