OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alan McPherson (footballer)

Alan McPherson (1 January 1932 – 15 February 2009) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the South Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). McPherson transferred to Williamstown in the VFA in 1955 and played 44 games and kicked 127 goals up until the end of 1958, including the 1955 and 1956 premiership victories over Port Melbourne. In the latter game, he took 8 spectacular marks and kicked 6.4 to earn best-on-ground honours. McPherson was the Club leading goalkicker in 1957 with 62 majors, and he twice kicked ten goals in a game - against Camberwell in 1956 and Prahran in 1957.
# Bruce Lake

Bruce Lake (born 9 June 1948) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon and Footscray in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Lake, who came from Metung, made his league debut in the fifth round of the 1968 VFL season. Four rounds later he would be joined in the side by his younger brother Eddie.
Although primarily a forward, Lake was also used as a ruckman and was Essendon's 19th man in the 1968 VFL Grand Final.
He switched to Footscray in 1971 but played just two games and finished the season at Waverley in the Victorian Football Association.
# Stan Hiskins

Stanley Clarence Hiskins (2 June 1890 – 2 April 1974) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Hiskins was one of four brothers from Rutherglen who appeared in the VFL. He played beside Arthur Hiskins at South Melbourne while his others brothers, Fred and Rupe, played for Essendon and Carlton, respectively.
A carpenter by trade, Hiskins kicked 19 goals in his debut season in 1913. He was one of South Melbourne's half back flankers in their 1914 Grand Final loss to Carlton.
He lost the next four years of his career to the war, during which time he served overseas with the 1st Motor Transport Company.
Hiskins returned from the war late in 1918 and the following year, returned to South Melbourne to play another three seasons.
# Jack Shewchuk

John Michael Shewchuk (June 14, 1917 – May 15, 1989) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. Shewchuk played in the National Hockey League for the Boston Bruins between 1938 and 1945, playing a total of 187 regular season games and 20 playoff games. He won the Stanley Cup with the Bruins in 1941. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1937 to 1952, was mainly spent in the American Hockey League. He was born in Brantford, Ontario.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1935–36 | Sudbury Cub-Wolves | NOJHA | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1935–36 | Copper Cliff Jr. Redmen | NOJHA | 4 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 |
| 1935–36 | Sudbury Wolves | M-Cup | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 |
| 1936–37 | Copper Cliff Jr. Redmen | NOJHA | 14 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1936–37 | Copper Cliff Jr. Redmen | M-Cup | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 31 |
| 1937–38 | Providence Reds | IAHL | 42 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 69 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 1938–39 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1938–39 | Providence Reds | IAHL | 46 | 8 | 17 | 25 | 72 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| 1939–40 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 47 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 55 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1940–41 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 20 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1940–41 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 31 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 22 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1941–42 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 22 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| 1941–42 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 34 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1942–43 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 48 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 50 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| 1944–45 | Boston Bruins | NHL | 47 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1945–46 | Hershey Bears | AHL | 55 | 3 | 15 | 18 | 89 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 1946–47 | St. Louis Flyers | AHL | 51 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1947–48 | St. Louis Flyers | AHL | 65 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1948–49 | Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen | OHA Sr | 35 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 43 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| 1949–50 | Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen | OHA Sr | 41 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 69 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 26 |
| 1950–51 | Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen | OHA Sr | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1951–52 | Brantford Redmen | OHA Sr | 23 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| IAHL/AHL totals | IAHL/AHL totals | IAHL/AHL totals | 324 | 19 | 70 | 89 | 372 | 24 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 18 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 187 | 9 | 19 | 28 | 160 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 19 |
# Niklas Dyrhaug

Niklas Dyrhaug (born 6 July 1987) is a Norwegian, former cross-country skier. He competed in the World Cup for ten years.
He represented Norway at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2015 in Falun winning a gold medal in the 4 × 10 km relay. He also represented Norway at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2017 in Lahti winning a bronze medal in the 15 km classical race.
He announced his retirement from cross-country skiing in October 2021.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2018 | 30 | — | — | 13 | — | — | — |

### World Championships

* 3 medals – (2 gold, 1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 15 km  individual | 30 km  skiathlon | 50 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 10 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2015 | 27 | — | 7 | 13 | — | Gold | — |
| 2017 | 29 | Bronze | — | — | — | Gold | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final | Ski Tour Canada |
| 2010 | 22 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | 140 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | 16 | 16 | 74 | — | 16 | | — |
| 2013 | 25 | 105 | 67 | NC | 31 | DNF | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | 52 | 48 | NC | — | 16 | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | 7 | 6 | 74 | 9 | 6 | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | 6 | | 41 | 5 | 8 | — | DNF |
| 2017 | 29 | 8 | 5 | 56 | 12 | 10 | | — |
| 2018 | 30 | 25 | 24 | NC | — | 12 | 9 | — |

#### Individual podiums

* 1 victory – (1 SWC)
* 7 podiums – (4 WC, 3 SWC)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 2011–12 | 14–18 March 2012 | World Cup Final | Overall Standings | World Cup | 3rd |
| 2 | 2015–16 | 29 November 2015 | Rukatunturi, Finland | 15 km Pursuit C | Stage World Cup | 1st |
| 3 | 2015–16 | 5 December 2015 | Lillehammer, Norway | 15 km + 15 km Skiathlon C/F | World Cup | 2nd |
| 4 | 2015–16 | 9 January 2016 | Val di Fiemme, Italy | 15 km Mass Start C | Stage World Cup | 2nd |
| 5 | 2015–16 | 6 February 2016 | Oslo, Italy | 50 km Mass Start C | World Cup | 2nd |
| 6 | 2016–17 | 18 March 2017 | Quebec City, Canada | 15 km Mass Start C | Stage World Cup | 2nd |
| 7 | 2016–17 | 17–19 March 2017 | World Cup Final | Overall Standings | World Cup | 3rd |

#### Team podiums

* 2 victories – (2 RL)
* 2 podium – (2 RL)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 2011–12 | 12 February 2012 | Nové Město, Czech Republic | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Rønning / Sundby / Northug |
| 2 | 2015–16 | 6 December 2015 | Lillehammer, Norway | 4 × 7.5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Holund / Sundby / Northug |
# Alfonso Giacomo Gaspare Corti

Alfonso Giacomo Gaspare Corti (15 June 1822 – 2 October 1876) was an Italian anatomist. He was born in Gambarana, near Pavia in 1822.

## Education

A famous friend of Corti's father, Antonio Scarpa, may have kindled his boyhood interest in anatomy and medicine. As a medical student he enrolled first at the University of Pavia. Corti's favorite study there was microanatomy with Bartolomeo Panizza and Mario Rusconi. In 1845, against paternal wishes, Corti moved to Vienna to complete his medical studies and to work in the anatomical institute of Joseph Hirtl. There he received the degree in medicine in 1847 under the supervision of professor Hyrtl, with a thesis on the bloodstream system of a reptile.

## Career

He was then appointed by Hyrtl to be his Second Prosector. With the outbreak of the 1848 Revolution he left Vienna, and after brief military service in Italy made visits to eminent scientists in Bern, London, and Paris. At the beginning of 1850 Corti had received the invitation of the anatomist Albert Kölliker and had moved to Würzburg, where he made friends with Virchow. At the Kölliker Laboratory he began to work on the mammalian auditory system. Corti spent a short time in Utrecht, where he visited Professors Jacobus Schroeder van der Kolk and Pieter Harting. During his stay he learned to use methods to preserve several preparations of the cochlea. From Utrecht he returned to Würzburg to complete his study of at least 200 cochleas of man and different animals. His famous paper, "Recherches sur l'organe de l'ouïe des mammiferes", appeared in 1851 in Kölliker's journal "Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie".

## Marriage, children, illness and death

In the same year, after the death of his father, he inherited his father's estate and the title "Marchese de San Stefano Belbo" and moved back to Italy. In 1855 Corti married the daughter from a neighboring estate, Maria Bettinzoli. His young wife presented him with a daughter Bianca, and a son Gaspare, but in 1861 she died, leaving him with the responsibility of rearing the children. Unfortunately he was gradually developing arthritis deformans. Corti's last 15 years were further darkened by the inexorable progress of his crippling illness. In 1876, on the second of October, he died at Corvino San Quirico.
# Leigh Andrew-Pearson

Leigh Andrew-Pearson (born 3 July 1972) is a Canadian sailor. She competed in the women's 470 event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Lindsay Green (footballer)

Lindsay Green (21 February 1930 – 12 December 1998) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Gary Wallis (footballer)

Gary Wallis (born 12 July 1946) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1960s.
Wallis was captain of the Collingwood Under-19s team which won a premiership in 1965. The following season he was a regular in the seniors and played 17 games of a possible 20 games. Wallis, who kicked 27 goals that year, was a member of the Collingwood side which lost the 1966 VFL Grand Final.
A rover, he was let go by Collingwood during the 1968 VFL season and finished the year at St Kilda.
Wallis transferred to South Australian National Football League (SANFL) club West Adelaide in 1969, winning the club's Best & Fairest award in his first season with them and won the award for a second time in 1973.
His father, Tom Wallis, had played at Collingwood in the 1940s.
# Paul Failla

Paul J. Failla (born December 8, 1972) is a former American football and baseball player and coach.

## College career

Failla was recruited out of North Allegheny Senior High School in Wexford, Pennsylvania by the University of Notre Dame, where he was a two-sport athlete, playing shortstop for the baseball team, and backing up starting quarterbacks Rick Mirer and Kevin McDougal on the football team for three years, from 1991–1993. In 1992, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Brewster Whitecaps of the Cape Cod Baseball League. When it became clear that he would not win the starting quarterback job in 1994, he entered the Major League Baseball Draft, and was selected by the California Angels in the third round.
Following stints with the Boise Hawks, the Cedar Rapids Kernels and the Lake Elsinore Storm in the minor-league system, he decided to return to school in 1998, and used his final year of NCAA eligibility playing quarterback at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania, where he led the team to a 10–2 record and a playoff berth.

## Professional career

After his graduation from IUP, Failla signed with the Arena Football League's New Jersey Red Dogs in 1999, and with the National Football League's Carolina Panthers in 2000, but failed to record a stat with either team. In 2001, he was drafted by the Chicago Enforcers of the XFL with the ninth overall selection, but lost the starting quarterback job to fellow Notre Dame alum Kevin McDougal.
After the XFL folded at the conclusion of its only season, Failla accepted the position of offensive coordinator at Saint Francis University, where in the 2005 season his offense set school records for passing yards (3,223), total offense (4,479) and touchdowns (37). He groomed multiple all-conference players including quarterback Anthony Doria (NEC offensive player of the year), wide receiver Luke Palko, running back Todd Harris, and Division I-AA All-American wide receiver Micheal Caputo and Quarterback / wide receiver Joe DeLeo. Under Failla, Palko and Caputo tied the NCAA Division I record for most passes caught by two teammates in a career. He then returned to his alma mater at IUP in February 2006 as the offensive coordinator under head coach Lou Tepper, but resigned three months later to pursue business interests. He is currently featured as a regular guest on Pittsburgh's KDKA Sports Showdown.
# Dario Biasi

Dario Biasi (born 24 August 1979) is an Italian former football defender.

## Biography

On 18 January 2007 he was re-signed by Verona.
On 14 July 2010 Biasi was signed by Cagliari in a 2-year contract.
In December 2010 he was signed by Frosinone.
# Bill Brittingham

Bill Brittingham (5 September 1923 – 18 June 1996) was an Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
He played in the Essendon premiership teams of 1946, 1949 and 1950. He originally played at full forward, winning the league goal kicking award in 1946, then switched full back in his latter years.
# Baden Wales

Baden Powell Wales (1900–1968) was an Australian rugby league administrator with the St. George District Rugby League Football Club during its foundation years until his death.

## Birth

Born Frederick Charles Sunderland Baden Powell Wales on 17 May 1900 in Brewarrina, New South Wales, Baden Wales was am major contributor to the St. George Rugby League club during his lifetime.

## Career

Baden Wales had a service record in Rugby League going back well before St. George were born beginning in 1921. He was a player, a Referee and an Administrator. Wales worked for rugby league for 46 years, beginning as a player - and club secretary - with Arncliffe Waratahs in 1916. He was prominent in the St George Junior League serving as secretary from 1921 to 1927 and President from 1929 to 1931. He was a foundation committee member at St George Rugby League in 1921, a first grade NSWRFL referee from 1927 to 1933 and was elected president of the NSWRFL Referee's Association in 1931.
He became St. George treasurer in 1939 and succeeded Arthur Justice as the fifth club secretary in 1947 holding that position until 1955 until he was replaced briefly by Ken McKenzie. In 1952, he was a foundation member (and secretary) of the St. George Leagues Club. He later became Chairman of the club. In 1955 he was elected a vice president of the NSWRFL, and then deputy chairman. He also spent 21 years as the general secretary of the St. George Cricket Association.
A later director of St. George, Horrie Maher wrote of Baden Wales: "He was one of the district's greatest sporting administrators. St. George Leagues Club will always stand as a monument to his foresight and business acumen".

## Accolades

Baden Wales was awarded Life membership of St George Junior league in 1928. Georges River St George District Cricket Association in 1930. St. George in 1954. Wales was also awarded Life Membership of the NSWRFL on 7 December 1954.

## Death

Baden Wales died on 18 April 1968, age 67 at Brighton-Le-Sands, New South Wales.
# Barry Breen

Barry Breen (born 7 January 1948) is a former Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League, playing with St Kilda Football Club. Breen attended De La Salle College, Malvern. His grandfather was a Gaelic footballer with the Kerry senior team, winning an All-Ireland Senior Football Championship medal in 1914.
He kicked a wobbly punt that bounced through for a behind that broke the deadlock with Collingwood late in the 1966 Grand Final that became St Kilda's first and, to date, only premiership. He was captain in 1979 and former club games record holder having played in 300 career games. He was also the last member of the 1966 premiership team to retire. After retiring from football Breen became Sydney Swans general manager and was president of the Tasmanian Football League from 1992 until 1995.
# John Mahon (Australian footballer)

John Mahon (12 February 1940 – 23 November 2014) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1960s.
After playing 30 games in his two years at Collingwood, Mahon injured his ankle in 1963 and made just one appearance that season. He recovered to play all 23 games in 1964 and was Collingwood's centre half-back in the grand final side which lost to Melbourne.
He played one more season with Collingwood and then joined Victorian Football Association club Prahran.
The Mahon family used to own the Yarra Hotel in Abbotsford.
# Lloyd Doran

Lloyd Allen George "Red" Doran (January 10, 1921 – June 15, 1995) was a Canadian ice hockey player who played 24 games in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings during the 1946–47 season. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1941 to 1951, was spent in various minor leagues. Doran was born in Timmins, Ontario, but grew up in South Porcupine, Ontario.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1940–41 | South Porcupine Porkies | NOJHA | 23 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1941–42 | Omaha Knights | AHA | 39 | 6 | 18 | 24 | 25 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 22 |
| 1942–43 | Montreal Army | QSHL | 30 | 9 | 16 | 25 | 46 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 |
| 1943–44 | Kingston Army | OHA Sr | 11 | 8 | 14 | 22 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1946–47 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 23 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1946–47 | Indianapolis Capitals | AHL | 35 | 9 | 24 | 33 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1947–48 | Indianapolis Capitals | AHL | 45 | 14 | 21 | 35 | 50 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1948–49 | St. Louis Flyers | AHL | 67 | 19 | 55 | 74 | 39 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 0 |
| 1949–50 | St. Louis Flyers | AHL | 70 | 14 | 42 | 56 | 60 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1950–51 | St. Louis Flyers | AHL | 13 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950–51 | Denver Falcons | USHL | 12 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950–51 | Cleveland Barons | AHL | 22 | 2 | 9 | 11 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 252 | 59 | 153 | 212 | 252 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 0 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 23 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
# ǁŨǁʼe language

ǁŨǁʼe, also rendered ǁKu-ǁʼe or ǁKuǁe, is an extinct ǃKwi language or dialect of South Africa, spoken near Theunissen in South Africa, and recorded by Dorothea Bleek in 1928. It was labeled "SIIc" in her classification. It is closely related to Seroa, but analysis of the recorded data has not been enough to determine the boundary between language and dialect.
# Art Beaumont

Arthur Oliver Beaumont (8 December 1904 – 8 February 1980) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Lise Leveille

Lise Annique Leveille (born April 14, 1982, in Burnaby, British Columbia) is a French Canadian gymnast and academic who represented Canada at the 2000 Olympic Games.
She began training in gymnastics at the age of three. She competed at the 1998 Commonwealth Games, winning a bronze medal in the team event. The following year, she won two gold medals at the 1999 Pan American Games, as an individual in the balance beam event and in the team event. She participated at the 1999 World Championships, and the 2000 Olympics.
After graduating from Handsworth Secondary School in North Vancouver, she became part of gymnastics team of Stanford University, where she received her BSc degree in Biomechanical engineering and Human biology. She subsequently obtained her MD degree from Queen's University at Kingston. She furthermore has an MHSc degree and an PhD degree in Neuroscience from the University of British Columbia (UBC). In 2014, she completed her residency in orthopaedic surgery at UBC and became a Fellow of The Royal College of Surgeons of Canada (FRCSC). In August 2014 started a fellowship in pediatric orthopaedic surgery at Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children in Dallas, Texas. Since 2015, she is a staff pediatric orthopaedic surgeon at British Columbia Children's Hospital, specializing in knee and athletic injuries. Since 2020, Leveille is appointment as Undergraduate Medical Education Director for Orthopaedics of the University of British Columbia.
# Ian McOrist

Ian McOrist (born 6 November 1949) is a former Australian rules footballer who played in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
McOrist was recruited from Northcote, where he finished third for the J. J. Field Trophy (Victorian Football Association Division 2 Best & Fairest) in 1971. He was a half-forward flanker who played one year of senior football at Collingwood in 1972; he played only 12 games, for 16 goals under coach Neil Mann, including six goals in his first full match, after being a reserve in his first match.
# Ray Cross

Raymond Cross (born 7 September 1941) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Cross was a half back flanker during his league career, but played on the half forward flank against Essendon in the 1965 VFL Grand Final, having come into the side in place of the injured Kevin Roberts. His role on grand final day was to tag Hugh Mitchell but his efforts couldn't stop St Kilda losing by 35 points.
He was hampered by knee injuries while at St Kilda and it was a strained knee ligament which meant he didn't participate in his clubs drought breaking premiership in 1966.