# Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear

The ceremonial county of Tyne and Wear is divided into 13 parliamentary constituencies, including 2 cross-county boundary seats with Northumberland and one with Durham, of which 9 are borough constituencies and 4 county constituencies. As of the 2024 general election, all 13 are represented by the Labour Party.

## Constituencies

Conservative  Labour  Reform UK
| Constituency | Electorate | Majority | Member of Parliament | Nearest opposition |
| Blaydon and Consett CC (part) | 70,487 | 11,153 | Liz Twist | David Ayre |
| Cramlington and Killingworth CC (part) | 76,228 | 12,820 | Emma Foody | Gordon Fletcher |
| Gateshead Central and Whickham BC | 69,827 | 9,644 | Mark Ferguson | Damian Heslop |
| Hexham CC (part) | 76,431 | 3,713 | Joe Morris | Guy Opperman |
| Houghton and Sunderland South CC | 78,448 | 7,168 | Bridget Phillipson | Sam Woods-Brass |
| Jarrow and Gateshead East BC | 70,272 | 8,946 | Kate Osborne | Lynda Alexandra |
| Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West BC | 76,969 | 11,060 | Chi Onwurah | Ashton Muncaster |
| Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend BC | 76,425 | 12,817 | Mary Glindon | Robin Gwynn |
| Newcastle upon Tyne North BC | 75,146 | 17,762 | Catherine McKinnell | Guy Renner-Thompson |
| South Shields BC | 68,366 | 6,653 | Emma Lewell-Buck | Steve Holt |
| Sunderland Central BC | 76,145 | 6,073 | Lewis Atkinson | Chris Eynon |
| Tynemouth BC | 76,145 | 15,455 | Alan Campbell | Lewis Bartoli |
| Washington and Gateshead South BC | 70,972 | 6,913 | Sharon Hodgson | Paul Donaghy |

## Boundary changes
### 2024

See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.
| Name (2010-2024) | Boundaries 2010-2024 | Name (2024-present) | Boundaries 2024-present |
| Blaydon Gateshead Houghton and Sunderland South Jarrow Newcastle upon Tyne Central Newcastle upon Tyne East Newcastle upon Tyne North North Tyneside South Shields Sunderland Central Tynemouth Washington and Sunderland West | Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear (2010-2024) | Blaydon and Consett Cramlington and Killingworth Gateshead Central and Whickham Hexham Houghton and Sunderland South Jarrow and Gateshead East Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend Newcastle upon Tyne North South Shields Sunderland Central Tynemouth Washington and Gateshead South | Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear (2024-present) |
For the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which redrew the constituency map ahead of the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the Boundary Commission for England opted to combine Newcastle upon Tyne and North Tyneside with Northumberland as a sub-region of the North East Region, with the creation of two cross-county boundary constituencies comprising an expanded Hexham seat and a new seat named Cramlington and Killingworth. Gateshead, South Tyneside and Sunderland would be combined with County Durham, resulting in another cross-county boundary constituency, named Blaydon and Consett. The constituencies names of Blaydon, Gateshead, Jarrow, North Tyneside, Newcastle upon Tyne Central, Newcastle upon Tyne East, and Washington and Sunderland West were abolished, and new or re-established constituency names of Gateshead Central and Whickham, Jarrow and Gateshead East, Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West, Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend, and Washington and Gateshead South created.
The following seats resulted from the boundary review:
Containing electoral wards from Gateshead
* Blaydon and Consett (part)
* Gateshead Central and Whickham
* Jarrow and Gateshead East (part)
* Washington and Gateshead South (part)
Containing electoral wards from Newcastle upon Tyne
* Cramlington and Killingworth (parts also in North Tyneside and Northumberland)
* Hexham (part also in Northumberland)
* Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West
* Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (part)
* Newcastle upon Tyne North (part)
Containing electoral wards from North Tyneside
* Cramlington and Killingworth (parts also in Newcastle upon Tyne and Northumberland)
* Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (part)
* Newcastle upon Tyne North (part)
* Tynemouth
Containing electoral wards from South Tyneside
* Jarrow and Gateshead East (part)
* South Shields
Containing electoral wards from Sunderland
* Houghton and Sunderland South
* Sunderland Central
* Washington and Gateshead South (part)

### 2010

Under the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the Boundary Commission for England decided to reduce the number of seats in Tyne and Wear from 13 to 12, leading to significant changes. The constituencies of Gateshead East and Washington West, Houghton and Washington East, Sunderland North, Sunderland South, and Tyne Bridge were abolished and replaced with Gateshead, Houghton and Sunderland South, Sunderland Central, and Washington and Sunderland West. Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend became Newcastle upon Tyne East.
| Name (1997-2010) | Boundaries 1997-2010 | Name (2010-2024) | Boundaries 2010–2024 |
| Blaydon Gateshead East and Washington West Houghton and Washington East Jarrow Newcastle upon Tyne Central Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend Newcastle upon Tyne North North Tyneside South Shields Sunderland North Sunderland South Tyne Bridge Tynemouth | Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear (1997-2010) | Blaydon Gateshead Houghton and Sunderland South Jarrow Newcastle upon Tyne Central Newcastle upon Tyne East Newcastle upon Tyne North North Tyneside South Shields Sunderland Central Tynemouth Washington and Sunderland West | Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear (2010-2024) |

## Results history

Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019

### 2024

The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Tyne and Wear in the 2024 general election were as follows:
| Party | Votes | % | Change from 2019 | Seats | Change from 2019 |
| Labour | 238,034 | 47.7% | 0.1% | 12 | 0 |
| Reform | 109,162 | 21.9% | 12.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Conservative | 66,117 | 13.2% | 17.7% | 0 | 0 |
| Greens | 39,282 | 7.9% | 4.8% | 0 | 0 |
| Liberal Democrats | 33,350 | 6.7% | 0.3% | 0 | 0 |
| Others | 13,155 | 2.6% | 0.6% | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 499,100 | 100.0 | | 12 | |

### Percentage votes

| Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
| Labour | 45.4 | 53.6 | 57.1 | 67.1 | 62.9 | 55.8 | 48.7 | 52.1 | 60.8 | 47.8 | 47.7 |
| Reform | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9.1 | 21.9 |
| Conservative | 31.3 | 27.6 | 28.8 | 17.3 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 21.4 | 20.3 | 28.5 | 30.9 | 13.2 |
| Green Party | - | * | * | * | * | * | 0.6 | 4.1 | 1.6 | 3.1 | 7.9 |
| Liberal Democrat$^1$ | 23.3 | 18.6 | 13.7 | 11.8 | 16.6 | 23.2 | 21.7 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 6.7 |
| UKIP | - | - | - | * | * | * | 1.8 | 17.3 | 4.7 | * | * |
| Other | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 5.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 2.6 |
$^1$1983 & 1987 - Alliance
* Included in Other

### Seats

| Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 | 2024 |
| Labour | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Conservative | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |

### Maps
#### 1983 to 2024

* 1983
* 1987
* 1992
* 1997
* 2001
* 2005
* 2010
* 2015
* 2017
* 2019

#### 2024 to present (including three cross-county constituencies)

* 2024

## Historical representation by party
### 1983 to 2010

Conservative  Labour
| Constituency | 1983 | 85 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 |
| Blaydon | McWilliam | McWilliam | McWilliam | McWilliam | McWilliam | McWilliam | Anderson |
| Gateshead East / Gateshead East & Washington West (1997) | Conlan | Conlan | Quin | Quin | Quin | Quin | Hodgson |
| Houghton and Washington / Houghton & Washington East (1997) | Boyes | Boyes | Boyes | Boyes | Kemp | Kemp | Kemp |
| Jarrow | Dixon | Dixon | Dixon | Dixon | Hepburn | Hepburn | Hepburn |
| Newcastle upon Tyne Central | Merchant | Merchant | Cousins | Cousins | Cousins | Cousins | Cousins |
| Newcastle upon Tyne East / Newcastle-u-T East & Wallsend (1997) | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown |
| Newcastle upon Tyne North | R. Brown | R. Brown | Henderson | Henderson | Henderson | Henderson | Henderson |
| Wallsend / North Tyneside (1997) | Garrett | Garrett | Garrett | Byers | Byers | Byers | Byers |
| South Shields | Clark | Clark | Clark | Clark | Clark | Miliband | Miliband |
| Sunderland North | Clay | Clay | Clay | Etherington | Etherington | Etherington | Etherington |
| Tyne Bridge | Cowans | Clelland | Clelland | Clelland | Clelland | Clelland | Clelland |
| Tynemouth | Trotter | Trotter | Trotter | Trotter | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell |
| Sunderland South | Bagier | Bagier | Mullin | Mullin | Mullin | Mullin | Mullin |

### 2010 to present

Independent  Labour
| Constituency | 2010 | 13 | 2015 | 2017 | 19 | 2019 | 23 | 2024 |
| Blaydon / Blaydon & Consett (2024)$^1$ | Anderson | Anderson | Anderson | Twist | Twist | Twist | Twist | Twist |
| Gateshead / Gateshead Central & Whickham ('24) | Mearns | Mearns | Mearns | Mearns | Mearns | Mearns | Mearns | Ferguson |
| Houghton & Sunderland South | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson | Phillipson |
| Jarrow / Jarrow & Gateshead East (2024) | Hepburn | Hepburn | Hepburn | Hepburn | → | Osborne | Osborne | Osborne |
| Newcastle upon Tyne Central / N-u-T Central & West (2024) | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah | Onwurah |
| Newcastle upon Tyne East / N-u-T East & Wallsend (2024) | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | N. Brown | → | Glindon |
| Newcastle upon Tyne North | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell | McKinnell |
| South Shields | Miliband | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck | Lewell-Buck |
| Sunderland Central | Elliott | Elliott | Elliott | Elliott | Elliott | Elliott | Elliott | Atkinson |
| Tynemouth | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell | Campbell |
| Washington & Sunderland W / Washington & Gateshead S ('24) | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson | Hodgson |
| North Tyneside$^2$ | Glindon | Glindon | Glindon | Glindon | Glindon | Glindon | Glindon | N/A |
$^1$includes areas of County Durham
$^2$parts transferred in 2024 to the seat of Cramlington & Killingworth which is mostly in Northumberland