OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charley Paddock

Charles William Paddock (August 11, 1900 – July 21, 1943) was an American athlete and two-time Olympic champion.

## Biography

Paddock was born in Gainesville, Texas, to Charles H. and Lulu (Robinson) Paddock. His family moved to Pasadena, California, when he was a child. After serving in World War I as a lieutenant of field artillery in the U.S. Marines, Paddock studied at the University of Southern California. There he became a member of the track and field team, and excelled in the sprint events. He won the 100 and 200 m in the first major sporting event after the war, the 1919 Inter-Allied Games, in which soldiers of the Allied nations competed against each other. Paddock was the first person named "The fastest man alive".
In 1920, Paddock represented his country at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp. In Belgium, he had his greatest successes, winning the 100 m final, while placing second in the 200 m event. With the American 4 × 100 m relay team, Paddock won a third Olympic medal. Paddock became famous for his unusual finishing style, leaping towards the finish line at the end of the race.
The next year, he ran the 110 yd, which is slightly more than 100 m, in 10.2 seconds. It was not until 1956 that the world record for the 100 m became lower than Paddock's time over 110 yard. Paddock broke or equaled several other world records over Imperial distances.
At the 1924 Olympics, Paddock again qualified for both the 100 and 200 m finals, but he was less successful than four years earlier; he finished 5th in the 100 m and won another silver medal in the 200 m. Paddock was not a part of the American relay team. In Chariots of Fire, the 1981 Oscar-winning film about those races, Paddock was portrayed by Dennis Christopher. In 1928, Paddock participated in his third Olympics, but did not reach the 200 m final.
During his athletic activities, Paddock also held management positions in several newspapers; his father-in-law was newspaper publisher Charles H. Prisk. In 1926, Paddock appeared in The Campus Flirt, a black-and-white silent film (now lost) featuring another Texas native, Paramount starlet Bebe Daniels. Paddock served on the personal staff of Major General William P. Upshur beginning at the end of World War I. An autobiography, entitled The Fastest Human, was published in 1932.
In 1943, during World War II, Upshur and Paddock (by then a captain) died in a plane crash near Sitka, Alaska. Paddock is interred at Sitka National Cemetery in Sitka.
In 1976 he was inducted into the National Track and Field Hall of Fame.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing United States ||||||
| 1920 | Olympics | Antwerp, Belgium | 1st | 100 m | 10.6 |
| 1923 | Universiade | Paris, France | 1st | 100 m | 10.4 |
| 1923 | Universiade | Paris, France | 1st | 200 m | 21.0 |
# Les Marden

Leslie Keith Marden (23 September 1919 – 20 January 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Geoffrey Forsaith

Geoffrey Milner Forsaith (5 January 1931 – 1 October 2020) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for Western Australia in 1961/62. Forsaith died in Sydney on 1 October 2020, at the age of 89.
# Mirage Township, Kearney County, Nebraska

Mirage Township is one of fourteen townships in Kearney County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 882 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 893.
The Village of Axtell lies within the Township.
# Newlands, Queensland

Newlands is a rural locality in the Whitsunday Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Newlands had a population of 99 people.

## Geography

Starvation Creek enters from Eungella Hinterland to the east, and flows north-west to become the Bowen River. A branch of the creek forms part of the north-eastern boundary, and the river forms much of the northern boundary. The Newlands coal mine is in the south of the locality.
The Bowen Developmental Road (State Route 77) runs through from north to south-west.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Newlands had a population of 66 people.
In the 2021 census, Newlands had a population of 99 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Newlands. The nearest government primary schools are:
* Scottville State School in Scottville to the north
* Collinsville State School in Collinsville to the north
* Eungella State School in Eungella to the south-east
* Glenden State School in neighbouring Glenden to the south
The nearest government secondary schools are:
* Collinsville State High School (to Year 12) in Collinsville to the north
* Glenden State School (to Year 12) in neighbouring Glenden to the south
However, some students living near the centre of the locality would be too distant from these primary and/or secondary schools for a daily commute; the alternatives are distance education and boarding school.
# Diaframma

Diaframma is an Italian band, one of the dark wave, gothic Italian acts to come out of Florence during the early 80s along with Litfiba. Diaframma originated from the meeting of punk - though it was starting to decline at the time -, new wave and rock.

## History

Leader and co-founder of Diaframma is the poet, singer, guitarist and author Federico Fiumani. Before Fiumani took the lead in 1989, the singer was Nicola Vannini, followed by Miro Sassolini, who recorded the first three Diaframma albums: Siberia, 3 Volte Lacrime and Boxe.
Starting from the initial darkwave sound, the style of Diaframma began to shift toward punk rock. Fiumani took the lead and became the singer of the band. Through changes in the line-up of Diaframma over the years, several well-known Italian rock musicians recorded and toured with the band: Daniele Trambusti (drums, already working with Litfiba, Avida, Bella Band and many other Italian rock acts of the 80s and 90s), Alessandro Gerbi (drums, already working with CCCP Fedeli alla linea), Gianni Cerone (drums), Alessio Riccio (drums), Simone Giuliani, now a record producer and film composer living in New York City (keyboards and vocals), Alessandro Gherardi (keyboards), Guido Melis (bass), Riccardo "Foggy" Biliotti (bass).
Diaframma reached the status of cult band because of charismatic leader Federico Fiumani's statements and fierce lyrics. Fiumani more than once turned down major label deals and declined to participate to mainstream events such as the Sanremo Music Festival in order to preserve his artistic independence and maintain Diaframma's integrity.
The Italian alternative rock band C.F.F. e il Nomade Venerabile has dedicated to the leader of Diaframma a song called Fiumani, from the album Ghiaccio, released in 2004.

## Discography
### LP/CD

| Year | Title |
| 1984 | Siberia |
| 1986 | Tre volte lacrime |
| 1988 | Boxe |
| 1989 | Diaframma 8183 |
| 1990 | In perfetta solitudine |
| 1991 | Da Siberia al prossimo week-end |
| 1992 | Live and unreleased |
| 1992 | Anni luce |
| 1994 | Il ritorno dei desideri |
| 1995 | Non è tardi |
| 1996 | Sesso e violenza |
| 1997 | Albori 1979-83 |
| 1998 | Scenari immaginari |
| 1999 | Coraggio da vendere |
| 2000 | Live al Rototom |
| 2000 | Canzoni perdute |
| 2001 | Il futuro sorride a quelli come noi |
| 2002 | Sassolini sul fondo del fiume |
| 2002 | I giorni dell'ira |
| 2003 | Electroboxe |
| 2003 | First recording |
| 2004 | Volume 13 |
| 2005 | Passato presente |
| 2007 | Camminando sul lato selvaggio |
| 2009 | Difficile da trovare |
| 2012 | Niente di serio |
| 2013 | Preso nel vortice |
| 2016 | Siberia Reloaded 2016 |
| 2018 | L'Abisso |

### Singles, EP

| Year | Title |
| 1982 | Pioggia |
| 1982 | Corto Circuito |
| 1983 | Altrove |
| 1985 | Amsterdam - (Diaframma / Litfiba) |
| 1986 | Io ho in mente te |
| 1989 | Corri ragazzo |
| 1989 | Gennaio |

### Federico Fiumani album

| Anno | Titolo |
| 1994 | Confidenziale |
| 2006 | Donne mie |
# Ron Kimberley

Ron Kimberley (15 July 1914 – 21 July 1981) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Kimberley, who came to Melbourne from Bendigo club Sandhurst, made 11 of his 15 league appearances in the 1939 VFL season, which included a place in their premiership team. He was a replacement for the suspended Wally Lock in the 1939 VFL Grand Final. Over the next two seasons he only played in the opening rounds. He did not appear at all in 1942 and 1943, then played twice more in 1944.
# Mac Wilson (footballer, born 1914)

Andrew McDonald "Mac" Wilson (9 July 1914 – 9 August 2017) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He was the second Carlton player to reach 100 years of age and was the oldest living person to have played in the VFL/AFL at the time of his death.
# Kevin Gartrell

Kevin Boyd Gartrell OAM (born 4 March 1936) is an Australian cricketer. He played ten first-class matches for Western Australia between 1959/60 and 1962/63.
# K-Rob

Malik Johnson, better known as K-Rob, is an American rapper most famous for providing vocals for "Beat Bop" with Rammellzee in 1983. He was also a graffiti artist with the tag "Crane." He released the singles "I'm a Homeboy" and "The Day K-Rob Came Back" under his own name, in 1986. Since the 1980s, however, aside from providing a verse for "Beat Bop Part 2" on 2004's Bi-Conicals of the Rammellzee, K-Rob has devoted himself more to his Muslim faith.
# Świat Nieruchomości

Świat Nieruchomości (English: World of Real Estate Journal) is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal. It was established in 1991 and covers real estate, concentrating mostly on Central and Eastern European countries. It is mainly written in Polish, however every article is published with an abstract written both in Polish and English. Every year's final issue is published in English. The journal is published by the Fundacja Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie (English: Foundation of Cracow University of Economics).
The journal is listed by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland) in 'segment B', giving it 7 points out of 10.
# Tom English (rugby union)

Tom English (born 8 March 1993) is an Australian rugby player, currently playing with the Melbourne Rebels in the Super Rugby. English plays as a centre, however, he can play on the wing.

## Rugby career
### Rugby sevens

English is a former Australia Sevens representative. In 2011, he was named at inside centre for Sydney University in the final of the Shute Shield. The side was to be captained by Rebels flanker Tim Davidson.

### Rebels

In late 2012 English joined the Melbourne Rebels Extended Playing Squad. He stayed with the Rebels into 2013 and was named on the bench to play the Western Force in Round 1 and ACT Brumbies for Round 2 but didn't play. He made his Super Rugby debut when he replaced inside center Rory Sidey against the Reds in Round 4. Seven weeks later he started on the right wing and played 58 minutes before being replaced by Lachlan Mitchell.
In 2014, English faced competition for a place in the Rebels centers from Mitch Inman and New Zealand import Tamati Ellison.
In May 2014 English was invited to train with the Wallaby squad preparing for series against France.

## Super Rugby statistics

    As of 12 September 2020
| Season | Team | Games | Starts | Sub | Mins | Tries | Cons | Pens | Drops | Points | Yel | Red |
| 2013 | Rebels | 9 | 8 | 1 | 625 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
| 2014 | Rebels | 16 | 16 | 0 | 1,239 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 2015 | Rebels | 14 | 12 | 2 | 934 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | Rebels | 11 | 10 | 1 | 762 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017 | Rebels | 14 | 14 | 0 | 1,050 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | Rebels | 16 | 14 | 2 | 1,139 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | Rebels | 14 | 12 | 2 | 856 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | Rebels | 3 | 3 | 0 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2020 AU | Rebels | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 97 | 89 | 8 | 6840 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 1 | 0 |
# Phyllium

Phyllium is the largest and most widespread genus of leaf insects in the family Phylliidae (Phasmatodea). They can be found in Sundaland, Philippine Islands, Wallacea, and Australasia.

## Species

Within the genus Phyllium, apart from Phyllium itself, the subgenus Pulchriphyllium established by Griffini in 1898 has been differentiated. Two further subgenera, Comptaphyllium and Walaphyllium, were described in 2019 and 2020. Since 2021, all three subgenera have been regarded as separate genera. The genus Phyllium includes the following species:
* Phyllium antonkozlovi Cumming, 2017
* Phyllium arthurchungi Seow-Choen, 2016
* Phyllium bilobatum Gray, G.R., 1843
* Phyllium bonifacioi Lit & Eusebio, 2014
* Phyllium bourquei Cumming & Le Tirant, 2017
* Phyllium bradleri Seow-Choen, 2017
* Phyllium brossardi Cumming, Le Tirant & Teemsma, 2017
* Phyllium chenqiae Seow-Choen, 2017
* Phyllium conlei Cumming, Valero & Teemsma, 2018
* Phyllium cummingi Seow-Choen, 2017
* Phyllium elegans Grösser, 1991
* Phyllium ericoriai Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009
* Phyllium fallorum Cumming, 2017
* Phyllium gantungense Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009
* Phyllium gardabagusi Cumming, Bank, Le Tirant & Bradler, 2020
* Phyllium hausleithneri Brock, 1999
* Phyllium iyadaon Cumming, Le Tirant, Linde, Solan, Foley, Eulin, Lavado, Whiting, Bradler & Bank, 2023
* Phyllium jacobsoni Rehn, J.A.G. & Rehn, J.W.H., 1934
* Phyllium letiranti Cumming & Teemsma 2018
* Phyllium longicorne Latreille, 1802
* Phyllium mabantai Bresseel, Hennemann, Conle & Gottardo, 2009
* Phyllium mamasaense Grösser, 2008
* Phyllium mindorense Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009
* Phyllium nisus Cumming, Bank, Le Tirant & Bradler, 2020
* Phyllium ortizi Cumming, Le Tirant, Linde, Solan, Foley, Eulin, Lavado, Whiting, Bradler & Bank, 2023
* Phyllium palawanense Grösser, 2001
* Phyllium philippinicum Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009
* Phyllium rubrum Cumming, Le Tirant & Teemsma, 2018
* Phyllium saltonae Cumming, Baker, Le Tirant & Marshall, 2020
* Phyllium samarense Cumming, Le Tirant, Linde, Solan, Foley, Eulin, Lavado, Whiting, Bradler & Bank, 2023
* Phyllium siccifolium (Linnaeus, 1758) - type species (as Gryllus siccifolius L., locality India)
* Phyllium telnovi Brock, 2014
* Phyllium tobeloense Grösser, 2007
* Phyllium woodi Rehn, J.A.G. & Rehn, J.W.H., 1934

## Gallery

* Phyllium bilobatum female
* Phyllium bonifacioi, female
* Phyllium elegans, female
* Phyllium hausleithneri, female
* Phyllium letiranti, pair
# Bob Bowden

Robert Emmett Bowden (29 March 1887 – 17 October 1964) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood, Richmond and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Bowden, a wingman, came from Burnley originally and started his league career at Collingwood. He joined Richmond in 1908 for the club's inaugural VFL season and took part in their first ever game, eventually amassing a club record 83 appearances by the time he crossed to St Kilda in 1913. Playing on a wing, Bowden was a member of St Kilda's losing 1913 VFL Grand Final team.
# National Institute of Environmental Research

The National Institute of Environmental Research, or NIER, is a research agency operated by the South Korean government. Its president is Seong-Kyu Yoon. It is charged with environmental research, education, international cooperation, and setting criterion levels for various pollutants. The main building for the institute is located in Gyeongseo-dong, Seo-gu, Incheon.
NIER was first established in 1978 as the National Environment Protection Institute. It gained its current name and status in 1986.
# John Stubbs (cricketer)

John Stubbs (15 October 1931 – 14 August 2020) was an Australian cricketer. He played three first-class matches for Western Australia between 1956/57 and 1961/62.
# List of South African ice hockey champions

This is a list of the South African champions in the sport of ice hockey.

## Champions

| 1962: Lions Johannesburg 1963: Not contested 1964: Wembley Lions Johannesburg 1965: Swiss Bears Johannesburg 1966: Swiss Bears Johannesburg 1967: Not contested 1968: Swiss Bears Johannesburg 1969: Canadian Hush Poppies Johannesburg 1970: Maple Leafs Johannesburg 1971: Edelweis Johannesburg 1972: Swiss Bears Johannesburg 1973: Swiss Bears Johannesburg 1974: Jungle Jets Johannesburg 1975: Jungle Jets Johannesburg 1976: Maple Leafs Johannesburg 1977: Maple Leafs Johannesburg 1978: North Stars Pretoria 1979: Flyers Roodenpoort 1980: Flyers Roodenpoort 1981: Flyers Roodenpoort 1982: Bullets Benoni 1983: North Stars Pretoria 1984: North Stars Pretoria 1985: Johannesburg Bullets 1986: Flyers Roodenpoort | 1987: Flyers Johannesburg 1988: Flyers Johannesburg 1989: Johannesburg Bullets 1990: Johannesburg Bullets 1991: Flyers Roodenpoort 1992: Flyers Roodenpoort 1993: Flyers Roodenpoort 1994: Can-Ams Johannesburg 1995: Can-Ams Johannesburg 1996: Can-Ams Johannesburg 1997: Pretoria Capitals 1998: Pretoria Capitals 1999: Wildcats Krugersdorp 2000: Wildcats Krugersdorp 2001: Ama-Horney Pretoria 2002: Wildcats Krugersdorp 2003: Wildcats Krugersdorp 2004: Not contested 2005: Ama-Horney Pretoria 2006: Warriors Pretoria 2007: Wildcats Krugersdorp 2008: Scorpions Kempton Park 2009: Scorpions Kempton Park 2010: Gauteng 2011: Gauteng Miners 2012: Cape Town Penguins 2013: Cape Town Penguins 2014: Pretoria Capitals 2015: Kempton Park Wildcats 2016: Kempton Park Wildcats 2017: Kempton Park Sabres |
# Luke Jones (rugby union)

Luke Jones (born 2 April 1991) is a former Australian rugby union footballer. His regular playing position is either lock or flanker. He represents Racing 92 in the French Top 14 competition, having previously played for the Melbourne Rebels and the Western Force in Super Rugby.

## Playing history

Jones represented the Australian Schoolboys in both 2008 and 2009. He was a Schoolboys' captain in 2009, and named to play in a test against New Zealand in Brisbane. He also captained NSW Schools in 2009 at the Australian National Championships. He was selected to tour the UK with the Australian Schoolboys in late 2009, and selected again to play Ireland. Jones then returned to Australia to train with the Western Force in Perth. He had signed with the Force while at St Pius X College in Sydney, to become the first forward in Australian rugby to sign a full-time professional contract while still at school.
Jones had a busy 2010. He made his Super Rugby debut in Wellington against the Hurricanes; he hadn't yet turned 19 when he came off the bench to help Force captain Nathan Sharpe lock the scrum in the competition's second round. At the 2010 JWC in Argentina he scored one of Australia's nine tries to help the Australia wallop Scotland 58–13 in a pool match. And he helped Sydney Uni win its club competition.
In March 2010 it was announced Jones would leave the Force to transfer to the Melbourne Rebels ready for the 2011 Super Rugby season. In May 2011 he made his Rebels debut against the Cheetahs in South Africa. In June he received the 'Rebel Rising Player of the Year' award, and competed for Australia in the JWC in Italy. His JWC teammates included SPX alumni and flanker Michael Hooper (Brumbies from 2010), and prop Paul Alo-Emile (Rebels from 2012).
Jones began his 2012 Super Rugby season at number 6 (blindside flanker) in the Rebels season opener against the Waratahs. He continued with the Rebels in 2013 and 2014.
In 2013, Jones re-signed with the Rebels until the end of the 2016 Super Rugby season.
On 12 May 2020, Jones return to France to join Top 14 rivals Racing 92 ahead of the 2020–21 season.
On 18 July 2022, Jones returned home to Australia, signing with the Queensland Reds.

## Personal life

Jones currently studies a Bachelor of Commerce at Deakin University.

## Super Rugby statistics

    As of 27 May 2020
| Season | Team | Games | Starts | Sub | Mins | Tries | Cons | Pens | Drops | Points | Yel | Red |
| 2010 | Force | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011 | Rebels | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012 | Rebels | 12 | 12 | 0 | 948 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2013 | Rebels | 16 | 11 | 5 | 967 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2014 | Rebels | 16 | 15 | 1 | 1177 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2015 | Rebels | 15 | 15 | 0 | 1196 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | Rebels | 13 | 13 | 0 | 977 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | Rebels | 14 | 12 | 2 | 933 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | Rebels | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 89 | 78 | 11 | 6231 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
# Shabbir Gujjar

Chaudary Shabbir Ahmad Gujjar (Urdu: چوہدری شبیر گجر) is a Pakistani politician and Businessman from Lahore, Punjab who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from July 2022 until the dissolvement of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in January 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from PP-167 Lahore-XXIV as a candidate of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) in the July 2022 Punjab provincial by-election. He received 40,511 votes and defeated Nazir Ahmad Chohan, a candidate of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)).
# Alf Egan

Alfred George Egan (3 April 1910 – 21 January 1962) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton and North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of Edward Egan, and Margaret Egan, née Farrell, Alfred George Egan was born into the Gunditjmara indigenous community at Wallacedale, near Condah, in Western Victoria, on 3 April 1910.
Although his brother, Allan Edmund Egan (1914–1951), was cleared from "Melbourne Boys" to the North Melbourne Seconds in 1937, he did not play any senior VFL football.
He married Gweneth May Cavenagh in 1950.

## Football

Egan was the first Indigenous Australian to play for Carlton and also the first to play with North Melbourne.
He appeared as a centre half-forward in the 1932 VFL Grand Final, as a replacement for an injured Jack Green, but wasn't able to steer his side to a win.

## Death

He died at Burnley, Victoria on 21 January 1962.