OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vale of the Vole

Vale of the Vole is a fantasy novel by American writer Piers Anthony, the tenth book of the Xanth series. It begins a trilogy including Heaven Cent and Man from Mundania. The novel was written as a satirical jab at the canalization of the Kissimmee River in Anthony's native state of Florida as a result of the effects of the 1947 Atlantic hurricane season.
The protagonist of this story is Eskil "Esk" Ogre, only son of Tandy Nymph and Smash Ogre. His talent is to protest; when Esk says "No!" he really means it. Those he directs this talent at literally stop what they have intended to do. Esk goes to ask Good Magician Humfrey how to get rid of the Demoness Metria, who has seemingly threatened his family. Unfortunately, Humfrey has gone missing.

## Plot summary

On his way to the Good Magician's castle, Esk meets Chex, the winged centaur daughter of Xap Hippogryph and Chem Centaur. Despite having wings, Chex is unable to fly due to her solid equine weight; she is going to ask Humfrey how she can fly. Later, the two of them meet up with Volney Vole. Volney has a demon problem of his own, as his home by the Kiss-Me River has become unbearably infested with bugs ever since the demons decided to straighten out the river's undulating curves.
When they discover the Good Magician is missing, they decide to look for him. On the way, they go through a Hypnogourd, where bad dreams are manufactured. Esk meets Bria Brassie, a heavy brass woman, and they fall in love. The team discovers that Chex can make items temporarily light when she flicks them with her tail, which provides a solution to her problem of how to fly.

## Characters

* Eskil
* Volney
* Chex
* Bria
* Metria
# Anupama Niranjana

Anupama Niranjana (1934–1991) was a doctor in India and writer of modern Kannada fiction and non-fiction.
She advocated the woman's point of view and was one among such writers in Kannada, which includes others like Triveni and M. K. Indira. Her novel Runamuktalu was made into a film by Puttanna Kanagal.
Born Venkatalakshmi, Anupama practiced as a physician in Dharwad and Bangalore. Anupama took to writing early in life and wrote several novels and stories dealing with social issues, particularly women's issue. She was married to the Kannada writer Niranjana, a novelist of the Progressive school of modern Kannada literature. Their daughters Tejaswini and Seemanthini are academics.
Anupama died of cancer. An award has been instituted in her name for women writing in Kannada.

## Major works

* Anantha Geetha
* Shwetambari
* Sneha Pallavi
* Runamuktalu
* Kanmani
* Odalu
* Nenapu: Sihi-Kahi
* Kallola
* Aala
* Mukti Chitra
* Madhavi
* Ghosha
* Nati
* Moolamukhi (last novel)
* Cancer Jagattu
* Taayi magu
* Dinakkondu kathe (collection of children's stories)

## Major awards

* Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Award
* Soviet Land Nehru Award
* Kannada Rajyotsava
# 2025 in Mauritania

Events in the year 2025 in Mauritania.

## Incumbents

* President: Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
* Prime Minister: Mokhtar Ould Djay

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January - New Year's Day
* 31 March – Eid al-Fitr
* 1 May - Labour Day
* 25 May - Africa Day
* 7 – 8 June – Eid al-Adha
* 27 June – Islamic New Year
* 5 September – The Prophet's Birthday
* 28 November – Independence Day
# Natal alienation

Natal alienation is the estrangement or disconnection from historical memory which occurs by severing an individual from their kinship traditions, cultural heritage (including language and religion), and economic inheritance through experiences of social death. It creates the conditions in which an individual, now estranged from knowledge of their social heritage, can become a commodity defined by their relationship to systems and structures that often caused and benefit from their very alienation.
The term was coined by sociologist Orlando Patterson in reference to the conditions of African slaves through the Trans-Atlantic slave trade. The natally alienated individual is embodied in the colonized individual who has been forced to reject or forget their own histories, being born into a society which prevents them from participating in or knowing their traditions and conditions them to forget them. It has been described as the inheritance of disinheritance and an existential homelessness.

## Examples

American-born African enslaved people who were brought to the American colonies experienced high rates of natal alienation. Scholar Cornel West identifies that, while only 4.5% of all Africans imported to the "New World" arrived in North America, this percentage quadrupled "through an incredibly high rate of slave reproduction." As West identifies, this had the following result: "Second- and third-generation Africans in the USA made sense of and gave meaning to their predicament without an immediate relation to African worldviews and customs."
Aboriginal Australians have been described as undergoing extreme forms of natal alienation. As Belinda Wheeler details, "successive removal policies have directly resulted in generations of mothers with 'no prototype' for transmitting the basics of mothering knowledge to their own children, let alone knowledge of traditional Aboriginal worldview, practices, and values." Australia instituted policies in the twentieth century to "eliminate Aborigines through the eugenic expedient of 'breeding them white,'" which was standardized in all of its states by 1937.
The majority of the Indigenous peoples of California experienced natal alienation through the California Genocide by the end of the nineteenth century. Scholar Wendy Cheng writes that they "were reduced to naturally vanishing, picturesque figures in a sentimentalized history."
Huanani-Kay Trask writes that natal alienation creates a psychological dependency for Indigenous peoples: "Generations become addicted to the worst cultural habits of colonial society which increases both, ignorance of, and alienation from the native culture...."
# Stretton Sugwas

Stretton Sugwas (/ˈstrɛtən ˈsʌɡəs/ STRET-ən SUG-əs) is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northwest of Hereford. The parish also includes the hamlet of Swainshill. The population of this Civil Parish at the 2011 census was 505. In 1087 the village was held by Roger de Lacy and consisted of two and a half hides paying geld, in demesne there was 2 ploughs, 1 villan, 9 bordars, 4 oxmen, and 2 radknights, as well as a mill rendering 32d. The village had increased in value from 40 to 50s from the time of the conquest to that of Domesday. The village lies within the ancient Hundred of Grimsworth

## Etymology

The toponym element stretton refers to a farmstead or village on a Roman road, which in this case passes east–west through the village. Sugwas derives from Sugwas Pool and means either "alluvial land frequented by sparrows" or "marshy alluvial land".

## Notable sites

Stretton Sugwas never had a railway station of its own, although the route of the old Hay and Brecon line can still be traced alongside the old Roman Road and into Credenhill. The old Roman Road also can still be walked up to the old Roman town of Magna (Kenchester). The church is dedicated to St Mary Magdalene. Opposite the church is the village hall and on the T junction at the end of the village is a war memorial.
The only public house in the main village was the Traveller's Rest, which was at the opposite end of the village, there are currently no open public houses in the village. It also has a village school which has become an academy. The nearest post office was Credenhill until 2012 when it was closed; now the nearest post office is on Kings Acre Road. The Priory Hotel occupies the former rectory site near to the original church. This church had to move to its current siting in the 1870s due to subsidence in its original siting.

## Swainshill

Further down the A438 road from the war memorial is the hamlet of Swainshill, part of Stretton Sugwas civil parish. In Swainshill, the former Kites Nest pub became an Indian Restaurant, the Basmati, most recently demolished to make way for housing. Not far from Swainshill is the National Trust's The Weir Garden.

## New Roman Road and Cattle Market

In 2003-04 the main Roman Road leading to Stretton Sugwas and Credenhill, for a long time just a narrow country lane was improved. This was not without local objections to begin with, however the economic benefit to the village has no doubt been improved with the construction of a new cattle market at the current outskirts of the village. This new site has seen up to a 59% increase in trade compared to the old city centre site.

## Otter tunnel

In February 2012 an Otter tunnel was opened under the A438 road allowing the otters safe access to the River Wye. This was constructed as part of the Yazor Brook flood defences project.
# Safinaz

Sofinar Grigoryan (Armenian: Ծովինար Գրիգորեան), also known by her stage name Safinaz (Arabic: صافيناز), is an Armenian belly dancer that has appeared in several films since 2013.

## Career

Grigoryan started her career as a ballet dancer but then switched to belly dancing. She had international exposure with video clips on the satellite channel Dalaa. Her breakthrough came in 2013 with her appearance in the Egyptian film The Sweeper (القشاش) that starred Mohamed Farrag and Horeya Farghaly. According to Google data, she was the name most searched by Egyptian Internet users in 2014, outperforming actor Khaled Saleh who died the same year.

## Egyptian flag controversy

In May 2014, Grigoryan was summoned for questioning by Egyptian prosecutors over a report alleging she insulted Egypt by wearing a dancing costume fashioned after the Egyptian flag. In April 2015, an Egyptian court sentenced her to six months in prison for 'insulting the Egyptian flag' after she wore a skin-tight dress in its red, white and black color scheme. In September 2015 she was acquitted of the charges but the fine was doubled. She has been accused of debauchery again as she was found dancing with two Egyptian fans in bikini and the video went viral.

## Most searched on Google

The dancer Safinaz topped the list of the most searched people on Google in Egypt in 2014, surpassing Khaled Saleh and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi.
# Nelson Sanhueza

Nelson Humberto Sanhueza Graavendaal (born 1 May 1952) is a Chilean former professional footballer who played as a defender for clubs in Chile and Mexico.

## Club career

A product of the Universidad Católica youth system, he made appearances for the club from 1971 to 1977, with a stint in the Segunda División from 1974 to 1975, winning the league title in 1975. He also played for them in 1979–80 after a stint in Mexico.
In Mexico, he played for Monterrey (1977–79), where he came thanks to the Chilean coach Fernando Riera, Atlético Potosino (1980–82, 1985–87), where he coincided with his compatriot Luis Castro, Puebla (1982–1985) and Correcaminos UAT (1987–88).
As some achievements, he scored the goal number thousand for Monterrey and won the league title with Puebla in the 1982–83 season.

## International career

Sanhueza made two appearances in friendly matches for the Chile senior team in 1976. Previously, in 1974 he played in a 1–0 win against Argentina where both squads were made up by players from the second level of each league system.

## Coaching career

Sanhueza began his career as coach of Irlandés FC and as assistant in both Toros Neza and Tigres UANL. As head coach, he has led Toros Neza, Atlético Zacatepec, Correcaminos UAT and Jabatos Nuevo León.

## Political views

Sanhueza took part of Acto de Chacarillas, a ritualized youth event held in the summit of Cerro Chacarillas in Santiago, Chile on 9 July 1977 organised by the military dictatorship of Chile.

## Honours

Universidad Católica
* Segunda División de Chile: 1975
Puebla
* Primera División de México: 1982–83
# Gianfranco Labarthe

Gianfranco Alberto Labarthe Tomé (born 20 September 1984 in Lima) is a Peruvian footballer who plays as a striker.

## Career

He played briefly for English Football League clubs Huddersfield Town and Derby County. He also had a trial at Shrewsbury Town. He then moved back to Peru where he played for Sport Boys for three seasons before signing with Universitario.
On 9 May 2015, he scored his first goal with Deportivo Municipal, an impressive right-footed volley against Universidad San Martín de Porres.
On 30 June 2024, he declared his love for Huddersfield Town and mentioned that he "always hated Leeds and Bradford."

## Honours
### Club

Universitario de Deportes
* Apertura: 2008
* Torneo Descentralizado: 2009
# Lamin Saho

Lamin Saho is a kora player, vocalist, griot, and the leader of the band Roots and Culture. He lives in The Gambia, in West Africa, and he is the oldest son of the Yankuba Saho, who was a griot also.
There are a lot of kora players in The Gambia, but Lamin is very talented and he has the intention to keep the traditional kora music alive, but he has given it a personal touch. He is well known in The Gambia for his music.

## Discography
### Saba Miniamba

* Ebrima Bojang (Lamin Saho)
* Keba Njouga (Lamin Kuyateh)
* Mbanilay (Traditional)
* Miniamba (Traditional)
* Tumarankeh (Lamin Saho)
* Kelleh (Lamin Saho)
* Kaira (Traditional)
* Saho (Lamin Saho)
* Njangu Kelelehlu (Traditional)

### Minimba Live

No track list available

### Jung Kelefa

* Jola Kelefa (Traditional)
* Dawda Sanneh (Jung Kelefa)
* Nkana Keleleh (Lamin Saho)
* Conkoba (Traditional)
* Mbamba Bojang (Mbaye Konteh)
# Asmari Formation

The Asmari Formation is a geological formation in western Iran. Located in the western Zagros Mountains, it is a carbonate formation that largely consists of limestone, dolomitic limestone, dolomite, and marly limestone. There are also smaller amounts of anhydrite, lithic sandstone, and limey sandstone. The formation dates to the Oligocene and Miocene periods and is a major hydrocarbon reserve. It has been producing oil since the 1930s. It also forms a major aquifer, which discharges at various springs in the Zagros region.
The Asmari Formation's basic biostratigraphy was established in the 1950s and it was formally described in 1965. It consists of carbonate platforms that were formed in 6 distinct stages. The formation is named after the Asmari Mountains southeast of Masjed Soleyman, and its type sample was taken from the Tang-e Gel Torsh in these mountains.
The Asmari Formation was deposited at a time when the Tethys Ocean was finally closing and the Zagros Mountains were first rising. During this period, the region was a shallow ocean gradually getting less deep. By the time of the succeeding Gachsaran Formation, this process had culminated in the sea shrinking to lagoons.
In the southwestern Zagros, the Asmari Formation sits on top of the Pabdeh Formation. In the Fars and Luristan regions, the Asmari Formation sits on top of the Jahrum and Shahbazan Formations. The Asmari Formation is thickest in the northeastern part of the Dezful Embayment.
The formation has various microfossils including planktonic foraminifera, echinoids, red algae, ostracoda, and oncoids. Individual species include Globigerina, Turborotalia cerroazulensis, Hantkenina, Nummulites, Lepidocyclina, Miogypsina, Elphidium, Peneroplis farsenensis, and Borelis melo curdica and Borelis melo melo.
# Jamno, Gryfino County

Jamno is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Mieszkowice, within Gryfino County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland, close to the German border.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# John Case (athlete)

John Ruggles Case (March 31, 1889 – January 20, 1975) was an American track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was born in Evanston, Illinois and died in Oceanside, California. In 1912, he finished fourth in the 110 metre hurdles competition.
# Zero for Conduct (novelette)

"Zero for Conduct" is a science-fiction short story by Australian writer Greg Egan, first published in Twelve Tomorrows (a special fiction edition of MIT Technology Review) edited by Stephen Cass in September 2013. The short story was included in the anthology The Year's Best Science Fiction: Thirty-First Annual Collection edited by Gardner Dozois in July 2014 as well as the collections The Best of Greg Egan in 2019 and Instantiation in 2020.

## Plot

Latifa is an Afghan teenager living in Iran and also a chemistry prodigy, both of which leads to her being bullied in school. By playing the virtual online game ChemFactor, used to find new molecules and new configurations, she has saved much time for its clients during the past three years. In order to stay under the radar, she has changed her virtual identity five times as her accomplishments are usually rewarded by computing power by the clients. Using this computing power and lab equipment in her school, she manages to create the first superconductor at room temperature. Due to her status, she devises a plan to gain a patent for the new material as an ordinary magnet and only reveals its secret afterwards.

## Translation

The short story was translated into Chinese.

## Reception
### Reviews

Russell Letson, writing in the Locus Magazine, states that the short story is "a very procedural account of how a determined and smart teenaged girl not only devises a breakthrough technology but figures out how to exploit it commercially – all the while navigating a setting that vividly outlines the vulnerabilities resulting from her gender, age, and refugee status."
Salik Shah, writing in the Reactor Magazine, can "imagine that this story could become a film along similar lines to Chiwetel Ejiofor’s The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind (2019, written by William Kamkwamba) or perhaps a storyline set in the larger world of a TV series based on Egan’s novel Zendegi (2010), also set in Iran."
Publishers Weekly writes that "Egan’s talent for creating well-drawn characters shines" in the short story.

### Awards

"Zero for Conduct" reached the 10th place at the Locus Award for Best Novelette in 2014.
# Latitude 85 degrees S

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#REDIRECT Antarctica
# Didier La Torre

Didier Jeanpier La Torre Arana (born 21 March 2002) is a Peruvian footballer who until August 5th 2021 played as a midfielder or attacker for Osijek.

## Career

La Torre started his career with Alianza Lima, where he made two league appearances. However, they were relegated during the 2020 season.
On 18 January 2021, La Torre signed for Emmen in the Netherlands. On 31 January, he made his debut for the team during a 2–0 loss to Willem II.
# Luka Grubor

Luka Grubor MBE (born 27 December 1973) is a retired rower, born in Zagreb, who competed internationally for Yugoslavia, Croatia and Great Britain, as well as for Oxford in the 1997 Boat Race. Grubor won a gold medal in the men's eight at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, as a member of the British rowing team.
Grubor studied at Somerville College, Oxford.
He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 2001 New Year Honours list.
# Keith Cross

Keith Austin Cross (8 June 1928 — 29 January 2011) was an Australian rugby union international.
Educated at Sydney Boys High School, Cross was a 1st XV player, ran in the school relay team, won a Combined High Schools breaststroke swimming title and rowed in the Head of the River race as a member of the eights. He played his rugby as a back row forward and made his Randwick first-grade debut in 1947.
Cross, capped 19 times, debuted for the Wallabies in 1949 against New Zealand Māori at the Sydney Cricket Ground. He was part of the successful 1949 tour of New Zealand, where he played in both Test wins over the All Blacks, to secure the Bledisloe Cup. A regular fixture in the Wallabies team until 1957, Cross was a controversial omission from the 1957–58 tour of Britain, Ireland and France, with the uncapped Eddie Purkiss preferred.
# John Guiney (athlete)

John Joseph Guiney (June 26, 1882 in Middlesex County, Massachusetts - February 6, 1912 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania) was an American shot putter who placed seventh at the 1904 Summer Olympics.
# Brazilian corvette Barroso (V34)

Barroso (V34) is a corvette of the Brazilian Navy, and the lead ship of its sub class. The fifth Brazilian warship to be named after Admiral Francisco Manoel Barroso da Silva, Barroso was launched on 20 December 2002 and commissioned on 19 August 2008.

## Service history

On 4 September 2015 the corvette Barroso rescued 220 Syrian migrants in the Mediterranean Sea, as reported by the Ministry of Defense in a statement released on its website. The Brazilian ship was sailing towards Beirut in Lebanon to replace the frigate União as the flagship of the Maritime Task Force (MTF) of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) when it received an alert from the Italian Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre (MRCC) about a sinking vessel taking immigrants to Europe.
On 27 November 2018 she fired the first Mansup prototype.

## Potential foreign sales and upgrades

In July 2010, after the visit of Brazilian president, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to Equatorial Guinea, an order for a Barroso-class corvette was announced. However, as of 2014 no further news has been announced.
In 2015, EMGEPRON displayed at the LAAD 2015 trade show a model of the Tamandaré-class corvette, a proposed upgrade to Barroso.