OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baby Mama (Fantasia song)

"Baby Mama" is a song recorded by American singer Fantasia for her debut studio album Free Yourself (2004). It was written and produced by Vito Colapietro, Neely Dinkins, and Harold Lilly. The song samples from "There Will Never Be Any Peace (Until God Is Seated at the Conference Table)" by American group The Chi-Lites; thus, Eugene Record and Barbara Acklin are also credited as songwriters. "Baby Mama" was released as the second single from Free Yourself on February 14, 2005, by J Records.
A moderate commercial success, "Baby Mama" peaked at number 60 on the US Billboard Hot 100, and number 16 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.

## Critical reception

The song is very meaningful to Fantasia because it was written as an anthem to inspire single mothers across the United States to follow their dreams. Fantasia has stated that "Baby Mama" is dedicated to "all of those single moms out there who tough it out to take care of the kids and work two jobs, go to school". Critics have accused the song sending the wrong message about sexual activity and pregnancy to teens. The song takes its title from the slang term baby mama. A parody of the song was made by comedian Rickey Smiley.

## Track listing

Sample credits
* "Baby Mama" contains a sample of "There'll Never Be Any Peace (Until God Is Seated at the Conference Table)" by the Chi-Lites.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Free Yourself.
* Kamel Abdo – mixing, recording
* Barbara Acklin – writer
* Vito Colapietro – producer, writer
* Neely Dinkins – producer, writer
* Allison Lilly – background vocalist
* Harold Lilly – producer, writer
* Eugene Record – writer

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Baby Mama" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | February 14, 2005 | Urban contemporary radio | J | |
# Ranbir Singh (jurist)

Professor Ranbir Singh is the founding Vice-Chancellor of National Law University, Delhi established by the Government of Delhi in 2008.He is working as legal advisor of Prime Minister. He was the founding Vice-Chancellor of Nalsar University of Law, Hyderabad established by Andhra Pradesh state government. He had been there for 10 years and India today magazine rated the University one of the best university in India. Which was started with 20 students only. On his name legal research centre has been established.

## Personal life

He born in Atta village of Panipat, Haryana.
* President Of India at NLUD inauguration ceremony with Prof. Ranbir Singh
# Saoud Fath

Saoud Fath Al Katheiri is a Qatar football defender who played for Qatar in the 2000 Asian Cup. He also played for Al Gharrafa, Al Ittihad and Rapid Wien.
# Aidan Martin

Aidan Martin (born 1986) is a Scottish author. He released his memoir, Euporic Recall, in 2020, and a crime thriller, The Lost Boys of Ladywell, in 2024. He is also CEO of The Scheme, a creative charity for people in schools and prisons.
In 2021, Martin received the Impact Award from the Authors’ Foundation and K Blundell Trust.
Martin grew up in Ladywell, Livingston and attended Inveralmond Community High School. He also attended West Lothian College and later completed a Masters degree in Social Work at Glasgow Caledonian University.
Martin is engaged and has 3 children.

## Publications

* Euphoric Recall (2020)
* Lost Boys of Ladywell (2024)
# Solid hydrogen

Solid hydrogen is the solid state of the element hydrogen. At standard pressure, this is achieved by decreasing the temperature below hydrogen's melting point of 14.01 K (−259.14 °C; −434.45 °F). It was collected for the first time by James Dewar in 1899 and published with the title "Sur la solidification de l'hydrogène" (English: On the freezing of hydrogen) in the Annales de Chimie et de Physique, 7th series, vol. 18, Oct. 1899. Solid hydrogen has a density of 0.086 g/cm$^3$ making it one of the lowest-density solids.

## Molecular solid hydrogen

At low temperatures and at pressures up to around 400 GPa (3,900,000 atm), hydrogen forms a series of solid phases formed from discrete H$_2$ molecules. Phase I occurs at low temperatures and pressures, and consists of a hexagonal close-packed array of freely rotating H$_2$ molecules. Upon increasing the pressure at low temperature, a transition to Phase II occurs at up to 110 GPa. Phase II is a broken-symmetry structure in which the H$_2$ molecules are no longer able to rotate freely. If the pressure is further increased at low temperature, a Phase III is encountered at about 160 GPa. Upon increasing the temperature, a transition to a Phase IV occurs at a temperature of a few hundred kelvin at a range of pressures above 220 GPa.
Identifying the atomic structures of the different phases of molecular solid hydrogen is extremely challenging, because hydrogen atoms interact with X-rays very weakly and only small samples of solid hydrogen can be achieved in diamond anvil cells, so that X-ray diffraction provides very limited information about the structures. Nevertheless, phase transitions can be detected by looking for abrupt changes in the Raman spectra of samples. Furthermore, atomic structures can be inferred from a combination of experimental Raman spectra and first-principles modelling. Density functional theory calculations have been used to search for candidate atomic structures for each phase. These candidate structures have low free energies and Raman spectra in agreement with the experimental spectra. Quantum Monte Carlo methods together with a first-principles treatment of anharmonic vibrational effects have then been used to obtain the relative Gibbs free energies of these structures and hence to obtain a theoretical pressure-temperature phase diagram that is in reasonable quantitative agreement with experiment. On this basis, Phase II is believed to be a molecular structure of P2$_1$/c symmetry; Phase III is (or is similar to) a structure of C2/c symmetry consisting of flat layers of molecules in a distorted hexagonal arrangement; and Phase IV is (or is similar to) a structure of Pc symmetry, consisting of alternate layers of strongly bonded molecules and weakly bonded graphene-like sheets.
# Maliana

Maliana is a city in East Timor, 149 kilometers southwest of Dili, the national capital. It has a population of 22,000. It is the capital of the district of Bobonaro and Maliana Subdistrict, and is located just a few kilometers from the border with Indonesia. It is also the see city of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Maliana, which was formed by Pope Benedict XVI with territory taken from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Dili.
Maliana an important agriculture sector, especially rice production. The majority of Maliana's population is heavily dependent on agriculture for their livelihoods, this is because rice became the preferred staple food among many Timorese. Most of the population are farmers cultivating rice and maize. During Indonesian occupation, Maliana became a rice barn town to support other districts in East Timor, and export to other places in Western Timor of Indonesia.
Maliana has seven villages consisting of Lahomea, Holsa, Ritabou, Odomau, Raifun, Tapo-Memo and Saburai. There are two main sources of water irrigation that supply water to paddy fields such Bulobu River, Nunura River, Malibaka and Bui Pira river. Bunak and Kemak are the native dialects of Maliana but most people understand and speak Tetum. Maliana had one of the preferred schools during Portuguese occupation, known as Collegio Infante sagres. This was under a catholic mission and many East Timor educated people have graduated from this senior high School.
The citizens of Maliana were instrumental to the Australian army between 1999 and 2001, during the UNTAET operation. Employed as "Locally Employed Civilians" by a small contingent from the 110th Signals Squadron, the people of Maliana provided domestic support, as well as local intelligence regarding the threat of Indonesian militia to the soldiers and civilian contractors working in the area.
Australian newsman Greg Shackleton and his colleagues (the "Balibo Five") filed news reports from Maliana (then in Portuguese Timor) shortly before their fateful trip to Balibo in October, 1975.

## Sister cities

City of Knox, Australia
Municipality of Leichhardt, Australia
# Natharlea Yahampath

Natharlea Yahampath is a Sri Lankan fashion designer. She is predominantly known for her wide collection of handmade knitwear. She currently works as a co-creative director of LOVI.

## Career

She pursued her Doctor of Philosophy in the field of Design and Engineering. She also obtained a degree at the Academy Of Design specializing in Fashion Design and Textiles.
During her career, she has made rapid strides with a portfolio of fashion oriented shows under her helm including Krakow Fashion Week, Mercedes Benz Fashion Week Sri Lanka. In 2024, she was subsequently appointed to the position of co-creative director of LOVI. Her collection titled Day Dream by Natharlea, was loosely inspired from one of the takeaways of her own life trajectory of daydreams stemming from a garden teeming with dragonflies and flowers.
In 2024, she took part in the 21st edition of the Colombo Fashion Week which was held at the Cinnamon Grand and co-designed the collection titled Bloom by LOVI Ceylon along with Asanka de Mel which was displayed for the Colombo Fashion Week to highlight the diversity and identity of Sri Lankan culture.
She made a formidable collaboration, by pairing up with British entrepreneur Anila Preston in order to set up a line of high-end clothing induced design portfolio being precisely made using the alpaca wool in London. Both Natharlea and Anila displayed their collection of contemporary fashion design in full swing at a sustainability fair held at The Conduit Club in Covent Garden, London. Her out-of-the box thinking paradigm shift approach basically opened floodgates for the possibilities of upcoming Sri Lankan artisans to prove their mettle as a platform venturing into the knitwear industry at the international level. Although it was safe to say about the fact that the principle of hand-knitting has not been widely recognized as a traditional Sri Lankan craft, Natharlea's efforts brought a widespread attention on Sri Lanka's potential to capitalise on the relevant aspect in order to be considered as a long term prospect with a foreseeable futuristic mindset.
# Ali Al-Haidhani

Ali Al Haidhani (Arabic: علي الحيضاني; born 7 January 1998) is an Emirati footballer who plays as a right back.
# Bmaryam

Bmaryam, also spelled Bmariam, is a village in Baabda District, Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon.

## History

During the Mountain War many of the Christians in the village fled due to fighting. On 1 September 1983, Druze militias entered the Syrian-controlled village and killed 39 of Christian civilians. The right-wing Phalangist-operated Voice of Lebanon radio station reported that the militias had "butchered about 40 elderly persons and children with knives, including the town’s priest, Gergis El-Rai," and that only one remaining Christian had survived.
# 1681 in science

The year 1681 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Physiology and medicine

* November 29 – The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh is granted a royal charter.
* John Mayow gives the first known description of mitral stenosis.

## Technology

* May 15 – The Canal du Midi in France is opened officially as the Canal Royal de Languedoc.
* Samuel Morland demonstrates improvements in water pumps.
* First known reference to a corkscrew.

## Publications

* Thomas Burnet's cosmogony Telluris Theoria Sacra, or Sacred Theory of the Earth is published in England.
* Spanish Jesuit astronomer Eusebio Kino publishes his observations of the Great Comet of 1680 in Mexico City as Exposisión astronómica de el cometa, one of the earliest scientific treatises published by a European in the New World.

## Births

* August 12 – Vitus Bering, Danish-born Russian explorer (died 1741)

## Deaths

* Marie Fouquet, French medical writer (born 1590)
# Bogniebrae

Bogniebrae (/ˌbɒɡniˈbreɪ/) is a small rural settlement in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is located at the junction of the A97 and B9001 roads, six miles (ten kilometres) from Huntly.
The Bognie Arms (a public house and hotel) is found at the junction, and is thought to have been built following the acquisition of the surrounding lands by the Morisons of Bognie in 1635. Thus, the building bears the heraldic insignia of the Baron of Bognie and Mountblairy.
The settlement also comprises Bognie Castle, thought to have been built by the Morisons of Bognie in the 1660s, a scheduled Neolithic stone circle (see Yonder Bognie), as well as several farms and houses (most of which lie within Bognie Estate).
# Mosaab Mahmoud

Mosaab Mohamoud Mohamed Elhassan (Arabic: مصعب محمود الحسن; born on January 1, 1983) is a former footballer. Born in Sudan, he represented Qatar at international level.

## Career

The defender was loaned out in January 2010 to Al Sadd from Al-Kharitiyath.
Mosaab was born and raised in Sudan, but became a naturalized Qatari citizen, and plays for the Qatar national football team.
# George Macy

George Macy (1900–1956) was an American publisher.

## Career

George Macy was born in New York City in 1900. He graduated in 1917 with general honors from DeWitt Clinton High School in the Bronx.
In 1926, he founded Macy-Masius, which was sold to the Vanguard Press in 1928.
In 1929, he founded the Limited Editions Club, publishing finely illustrated books that were limited to 1500 copies and signed by the author or artist who were famous in the graphic arts. On November 14, 2024 a complete run of Limited Editions Club publications, sold for $34,925 by Freeman's|Hindman Auction House.
By setting up a subscription service, Macy was able to work with a larger budget for subscribers. His goal was to create a more affordable way for classic books to get to the masses. Artists contracted to illustrate books were given a lot of freedom and budget, but also sometimes lost his gambles. The 1935 publication of James Joyce’s Ulysses was illustrated with line drawings by Henri Matisse, which are almost unrelated to the text.
In 1935, he expanded his publishing with The Heritage Press. Macy worked that year with Nonesuch Press to rescue it from its financial difficulties. The first project was with the complete works of Charles Dickens in 1938.
In 1943 he edited and published A Soldier’s Reader: A Volume Containing Four Hundred Thousand Words of Select Literary Entertainment for the American Soldier on the Ground or in the Air.
Macy became a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor after a 1948 display of his work at the Bibliothèque nationale de France. In 1952 the British Library held an exhibit of his work.
In 1953 he was awarded the AIGA medal for his work as a publisher by the American Institute of Graphic Arts.
At services held in Macy's memory after his death 1956 Nunnally Johnson spoke of his great love of fine and beautiful books which "more than any man in the long history of bookmaking, he caused to be fashioned exquisitely and to be brought into homes that never before could afford the unimaginable joy of possessing them."
Macy's wife, Helen Macy, continued the work of The Limited Editions Club and Heritage Press until 1968 when their son became head of the company. The firms were sold to various publishing companies in 1970. These include the Boise-Cascade Company.

## Publications of The Heritage Press

The original six publications that the Heritage Press published were released in November and December of 1935.
The original six artist-signed copies were:
* David Copperfield by Charles Dickens/John Austen
* Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare/Sylvain Sauvage
* The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne/W.A. Dwiggins
* The Song of Songs which is Solomon/Valenti Angelo
* The Story of Manon Lescaut by Abbe Prevost/Pierre Brissaud
* A Shropshire Lad by A.E. Housman/Edward A. Wilson
# Lists of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones

* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1994
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1995
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1996
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1997
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1998
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 1999
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2000
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2001
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2002
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2003
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2004
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2005
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2006
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2007
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2008
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2009
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2010
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2011
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2012
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2013
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2014
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2015
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2016
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2017
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2018
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2019
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2020
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2021
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2022
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2023
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2024
* List of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones of 2025
# Beaver Township, Jefferson County, Pennsylvania

Beaver Township is a township in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 468 at the 2020 census, down from 498 at the 2010 census. It was named for Beaver Run, a stream which traverses the township from east to west.

## Geography

Beaver Township is in western Jefferson County and is bordered to the west by Clarion County and a small portion of Armstrong County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 21.4 square miles (55.5 km$^2$), of which 21.2 square miles (54.9 km$^2$) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.6 km$^2$), or 1.11%, are water. Redbank Creek is the largest waterway, flowing southwesterly across the northwestern portion of the township. Little Sandy Creek forms the southern boundary of the township and flows west toward Redbank Creek. The entire township is located in the Allegheny River watershed.
The borough of Worthville borders the township to the southeast. There are several small, unincorporated communities in the township: Conifer, Heathville, Ohl, Pansy and Langville.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 544 people, 200 households, and 153 families residing in the township. The population density was 25.2 people per square mile (9.7/km$^2$). There were 234 housing units at an average density of 10.9/sq mi (4.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.71% White, 0.18% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.37% Asian, and 0.55% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.18% of the population.
There were 200 households, out of which 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.0% were married couples living together, 4.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.5% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 119.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $30,000, and the median income for a family was $34,286. Males had a median income of $28,611 versus $22,083 for females. The per capita income for the township was $12,747. About 9.2% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 14.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Kodikamam railway station

Kodikamam railway station (Tamil: கொடிகாமம் தொடருந்து நிலையம்) is a railway station in the town of Kodikamam in northern Sri Lanka. Owned by Sri Lanka Railways, the state-owned railway operator, the station is part of the Northern Line which links the north with the capital Colombo. The station was not functioning between 1990 and 2015 due to the civil war. This service Kankesanthurai was re-opened on 2 January 2015.

## Services

The following train services are available from/to the station:
| ← | Service | → |
| Meesalai Chunnakam from | 4002 Yal Devi | Kodikamam Colombo Fort towart |
| Pallai Colombo Fort from | 4017 Intercity | Chavakachcheri Kankesanthurai towart |
| Chavakachcheri Kankesanthuraifrom | 4018 Intercity | Pallai Colombo fort towart |
# Chan Wui-ngai

Chan Wui-ngai, (born 6 February 1953; often credited as Billy Chan) is a Hong Kong actor, stuntman, director, fight choreographer, and film producer.
Chan won the 1983 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Action Choreography along with Sammo Hung, Lam Ching-ying and Xia Ling-zhen (Yuen Biao) for his work in The Prodigal Son. In later years, Chan won several more choreography awards.

## Biography

Chan was born on 6 February 1953, in Hong Kong with his brother Chan Lung. At the age of 7, he attended the Nah-Hwa Primary School on Hong Kong Island, where he failed his first year, after which his parents withdrew him from the school.
In his teenage years, he was sent to the China Drama Academy, a Peking opera School run by Yu Jim-yuen. Despite being an actor, Chan also trained martial arts. Chan trained rigorously for the next decade, excelling in martial arts and acrobatics. He later left the Peking Opera School.
Later, he attended directing and producing school. Chan start directing martial arts movies. He studied martial arts under Bruce Lee and appeared in several films with Lee, including The Big Boss, Fist of Fury and Enter the Dragon.

## Film career

Beginning in 1986, Chan directed 15 movies, beginning with New Mr. Vampire, which won several directing awards. He next directed the film Brotherhood, which starred Ko Chun-hsiung and Chow Yun-fat.
# Nelms brothers

Eshom Nelms (c. 1978) and Ian Nelms (c. 1979), together known as the Nelms brothers, are American filmmakers. They are known for directing Fatman (2020) and Red Right Hand (2024). They also directed the films Waffle Street and Small Town Crime (2017).
They grew up in Woodlake, California. They attended and graduated from Mt. Whitney High School.

## Select filmography as directors

* Waffle Street (2015)
* Small Town Crime (2017)
* Fatman (2020)
* Red Right Hand (2024)