OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedrya Seymour

Pedrya Seymour (born 29 May 1995) is a Bahamian Olympic athlete competing in hurdling events. She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics, and 2020 Summer Olympics, in 100 m hurdles.

## Career

She studied at University of Texas, Austin, and University of Illinois, Champaign.
She represented her country at the 2016 World Indoor Championships without qualifying for the final. She placed 6th in the 2016 Summer Olympics finals in the 100 meters hurdles, and was the first Bahamian hurdler to make it to the finals. She competed at the 2019 Pan American Games.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing the Bahamas ||||||
| 2010 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | George Town, Cayman Islands | 5th | 300 m H (76.2 m) | 44.48 |
| 2010 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | George Town, Cayman Islands | 3rd | 4x400 m | 3:48.86 |
| 2011 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Montego Bay, Jamaica | 4th | 300 m H (76.2 m) | 42.66 |
| 2011 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Montego Bay, Jamaica | 3rd | 4x400 m | 3:50.18 |
| 2011 | Pan American Junior Championships | Miramar, United States | 3rd | 4x400 m | 3:42.61 |
| 2012 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Hamilton, Bermuda | 6th | 400 m H | 64.07 |
| 2012 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U18) | San Salvador, El Salvador | 4th | 400 m H (76.2 m) | 60.91 |
| 2012 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U18) | San Salvador, El Salvador | – | 4x400 m | DQ |
| 2012 | World Junior Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 29th (h) | 400 m H | 61.09 |
| 2013 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Nassau, Bahamas | 4th | 400 m H | 62.25 |
| 2013 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Nassau, Bahamas | 3rd | 4x400 m | 3:45.95 |
| 2016 | World Indoor Championships | Portland, United States | 11th (h) | 60 m H | 8.15 |
| 2016 | NACAC U23 Championships | San Salvador, El Salvador | 2nd | 100 m H | 12.83 |
| 2016 | NACAC U23 Championships | San Salvador, El Salvador | 3rd | 4x100 m | 45.17 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 6th | 100 m H | 12.76 |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 5th | 100 m H | 13.12 |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | – | 4x100 m | DNF |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 22nd (sf) | 100 m H | 13.09 |
# Alice's Meadow

Alice's Meadow is the name given to a small field in the Oxfordshire parish of Fencott and Murcott, England. It became the focus of a campaign by local people and Friends of the Earth in the 1980s, who opposed government plans to route the M40 motorway across Otmoor.
The name 'Alice's Meadow' is a reference to Lewis Carroll's book Through the Looking-Glass, which is said to have been partly inspired by the 'chessboard-like' field pattern of Otmoor. It lies to the north of Otmoor, between Fencott and Murcott, and was directly on a proposed route for the motorway, which would then have continued, bisecting Otmoor.
Conventional campaigning and action under the planning process led to a public inquiry. Although this ruled in favour of the objectors its decision was not binding on the Department of Transport, which decided to proceed with its original route. While the planning appeals process had been exhausted, landowners of plots along the proposed route still had grounds to appeal through the compulsory purchase procedure. Joe Weston, one of the campaigners, had the idea of taking advantage of this by identifying and purchasing a plot of land on the route, as close to Otmoor as possible.
The field was purchased by Wheatley Friends of the Earth and then sold off to supporters in small plots. This was intended to delay the construction of the motorway significantly by allowing protesters formally to appeal the compulsory purchase of each of the 3500 individual plots.
This tactic was possible only because under the HM Land Registry regulations then in effect for England and Wales, transactions involving small plots of unregistered land were exempt from registration. The regulations have since been revised; any unregistered plot, regardless of size, must now be registered on transfer. The Land Registry charges that would be payable under the current regulations would make a similar sale of micro-plots prohibitively expensive today. Under the regulations for the Land Registries Northern Ireland small "souvenir plots" are still specifically excluded from registration. In Scotland, souvenir plots cannot be sold.
The motorway was eventually built on an alternative route (avoiding Otmoor) that had been recommended by the public inquiry.
The field is currently managed by the Fencott and Murcott Parish Council, which lets out the grazing rights.

## Influence

In 1989, the World Land Trust began purchasing plots of land in the Amazon Rainforest in order to protect them from illegal logging and deforestation. However, this differed from Alice's Meadow in that the land was not offered directly to supporters but held by the Trust.
In 2009, Greenpeace began a similar campaign with 'Airplot', a small meadow in Sipson, a village which would be demolished under plans for the construction of a third runway for London Heathrow. In this instance the prohibitive land registration charges associated with micro-plots were avoided by employing the legal concept of beneficial ownership. The land was sold back to its original owner in 2012.
# Mahashankar Vishwanath Thaker

Mahashankar Vishwanath Thaker (c. 1867 – c. 1902), was Chief Treasurer of the Princely State of Limbdi under Jhala Rajput rule. He was the younger brother of Pranjivan Vishwanath Thaker, Diwan of the Princely State of Vadia.
He died young at the age of 35 but had five sons, one of whom was Dhirajlal Thaker, Paymaster General of the Port of Karachi.
* This Indian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Vellupillai Devadas

Vellupillai Devadas (11 February 1925 – 31 July 2005) was a Singaporean field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Estadio Rumiñahui

Estadio Municipal Rumiñahui is a multi-purpose stadium located between the streets Gonzales Suarez and Eloy Alfaro in Sangolquí, Ecuador.
Used primarily for football, it was the home stadium of Independiente del Valle of the Ecuadorian Serie A until March 2021, when it moved to its new stadium Estadio Banco Guayaquil. The stadium holds 8,000 spectators and was opened on 30 May 1941.
# Saad Surour

Saad Surour Mas'ud Surour Beniyas (Arabic: سعد سرور مسعود سرور بني ياس, born 19 July 1990) is an Emirati professional football player who plays as a defender for the United Arab Emirates national football team. He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# In Blossom Time

In Blossom Time is an American silent film produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles.

## Cast

* Gene Gauntier - Angelica
* Jack J. Clark - Victorian, son of Don Pedro
* J.P. McGowan - Don Pedro

## Production notes

The film was shot in Jacksonville, Florida.
# Gelli, Rhondda

Gelli is a village in the Rhondda Fawr valley, in the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taff, Wales, situated on the southern bank of the Rhondda Fawr River. Gelli is a former coal mining village which is a district of the community of Ystrad.

## Early and industrial history

The village of Gelli takes its name from a farm that was once found in the area, which translates from the Welsh language roughly as 'small wood or copse'. Before the industrialisation of the area there were few settlements in the area, mainly small agricultural and farm buildings. Archeological finds in the area have provided proof of earlier populations, mainly Bronze Age, though Gelli does house one of only two definite Romano-British finds in the Rhondda Valleys. Roman finds in the uplands of Glamorgan are scarce, but the settlement at Hen Dre'r Gelli, excavated in 1903, is the only undefended settlement of its type in the Rhondda. A lengthy archaeological report was published in 1906, but little remains of the site, with much destroyed during the construction of the Nant y Gwyddon refuse tip.

## Modern Gelli

Gelli (Nantgwyddon) was also home to a landfill site which has been at the centre of controversial reports connecting it with birth defects in children born in the nearby vicinity. The reports resulted in a full scale environmental report, and the decision by the local authorities to cease the dumping of domestic waste at the site.

## Education

Gelli Primary School, located on Ystrad Road, is the English language primary school that serves the village. Ysgol Gyfun Gynradd Bronllwyn is a Welsh medium primary school serving Gelli and surrounding area.
# Terrier Oriole

Terrier Oriole is an unguided two-stage rocket system which is primarily used by the Goddard Space Flight Center out of the Wallops Flight Facility as a sounding rocket. The system uses a Terrier first-stage booster attached to an Oriole second-stage rocket. The system can carry payloads between 800 and 1,500 pounds (360 and 680 kg) up to an altitude of 320 kilometres (200 mi). It is also used to test ballistic missile defense systems, under the name ARAV-B.

## Technical details

The Terrier motor is 18 inches (460 mm) in diameter and 155 inches (3,900 mm) long, and it normally uses two "spin motors", both to reduce dispersion and to serve as drag plates. It uses four equally spaced fins which are 4.8 square feet (0.45 m$^2$) and canted in such a way as to provide two revolutions per second at Terrier burnout. The weight of the Terrier booster system is 2,207 pounds (1,001 kg).
The Oriole stage is 22 inches (560 mm) in diameter and 155 inches (3,900 mm) long. It is powered by GEM-22 Graphite-Epoxy Motor. There is a 14-inch (360 mm) interstage adapter between the Terrier and Oriole systems, which allows for drag separation following Terrier burnout. The Oriole stage uses four fins in a cruciform configuration, which are canted in order to provide a spin rate of four revolutions per second upon Oriole burnout.
Standard hardware includes a nose cone and capacitive discharge ignition system. Separation systems are available for use in order to separate the payload from the motor during ascent. An ogive nose cone is also available to users, when required.
Terrier-Oriole is used to test ballistic missile defense systems, under the name Aegis Readiness Assessment Vehicle-B (ARAV-B). It is much cheaper than other ballistic missile targets.

### T4-E

This T-T-O stack uses two Terrier Mk.70 (TX-664) plus the final Oriole GEM-22 as a medium range ballistic missile (MRBM) target.
In mid-November 2022, the T4-E stack was used for two live-fire events when Japanese Navy ships JS Maya and JS Haguro used RIM-161 SM-3 Block IIA missiles to engage T4-E targets in conjunction with the US Navy at the Pacific Missile Range Facility, Kauai Island, Hawaii.

### Terrier-Oriole-Oriole

A 3-stage rocket (a Terrier booster and two Oriole stages) is used for the test of the VMAX hypersonic glider of the French Ministry of Defense from the Biscarosse test site DGA Essais de missiles in Landes on June 26, 2023.
# Krishna Hutheesing

Krishna Nehru Hutheesing (2 November 1907 – 9 November 1967) was an Indian writer, the youngest sister of Jawaharlal Nehru and Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit, and part of the Nehru-Gandhi family.

## Biography

Hutheesing was born Krishna Nehru, in Mirganj, Allahabad to Motilal Nehru, an Indian independence activist and leader of the Indian National Congress, and Swarup Rani. She was married to Gunottam (Raja) Hutheesing, who belonged to an Ahmedabad Jain family that built the Hutheesing Jain Temple. During the later 1950s, he became critic of Nehru and in 1959, supported former Governor General C. Rajagopalachari, to form a conservative market liberal political party known as the Swatantra Party.
Hutheesing and her husband fought for India's independence and spent a great deal of time in jail. Raja's terms in jail came while they were raising their two young sons, Harsha Hutheesing and Ajit Hutheesing.
In 1950, the Hutheesings toured the United States on a lecture tour. In late May 1958 Krishna spent three days in Israel. Her host was Yigal Alon, who a year earlier founded 'The Israel-India Friendship League' as a tool to circumvent the then Indian government policy to avoid direct diplomatic relations between the two states.
Hutheesing documented her life as well as the lives of her brother, Jawaharlal and her niece, Indira Gandhi, in a series of books that intertwine history with personal anecdotes including We Nehrus, With No Regrets- An Autobiography, and Dear to Behold: An Intimate Portrait of Indira Gandhi.
Hutheesing's husband, Raja, also wrote books: The Great Peace: An Asian's Candid Report on Red China (1953), Window on China (1953), and Tibet fights for freedom : the story of the March 1959 uprising (1960).
Hutheesing was associated with the 'Voice of America' and gave several talks. She died in London in 1967.
# Oleksandr Skakun

Oleksandr Yevhenovych Skakun (Ukrainian: Олександр Євгенович Скакун; born on 21 August 1973), is a Ukrainian government official, who was governor of Kharkiv Oblast from 11 August 2021 to 24 December 2021. He is a Candidate of Law awarded in 2012.

## Biography

Oleksandr Skakun was born on 21 August 1973. From December 1993 to June 1994, Skakun served in the Ukrainian Ground Forces.
From February 1995 to January 2017, Skakun served in the Security Service of Ukraine in Kharkiv.
Skakun graduated in 2000 from the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University and in 2005 from the Kharkiv National Academy of Urban Economy. He is a Candidate of Law awarded in 2012.
On 11 January 2017 Skakun was appointed Deputy Governor of Kharkiv Oblast working under Governor Yuliya Svitlychna. When Svitlychna left this post in November 2019 Skakun continued his career in the Kharkiv Oblast State Administration. After Aina Tymchuk was dismissed as Kharkiv Governor, on 11 August 2021, Skakun was appointed as the acting Governor of Kharkiv Oblast.
On 24 December 2021 President Volodymyr Zelensky appointed Oleh Synyehubov as Governor of Kharkiv Oblast.
# Ned Holiday

Edward Gilbert Holiday (26 September 1900 – 24 December 1978) was a Singaporean sailor and businessman. He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 1960 Summer Olympics.
Holiday came to Singapore in May 1919. He became an employee of the rubber broker firm Lewis & Peat (Singapore) Limited and later served as its chairman. In 1945, he was awarded the Efficiency Decoration. In 1950, he was appointed the chairman of the Singapore Chamber of Commerce Rubber Association. He was also a Justice of the Peace and the commodore of the Republic Of Singapore Yacht Club. In 1954, he left Lewis & Peat with fellow directors Vivian Bath and John Cutler, with whom he formed the firm Holiday, Cutler & Bath. Holiday retired and left Singapore in 1965. He died at his home in Guernsey on 24 December 1978.
# Oludare Olufunwa

Oludare Samuel Araba Olufunwa (born 29 July 2001) is an English professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Hamilton Academical on loan from St Johnstone.

## Career

Olufunwa was in the academy of Southampton and signed a two-year professional contract in 2020. He was at the club for eleven years in total prior to his release in 2022. He spent the 2022–23 season with Liverpool and made 30 appearances in Premier League 2. In August 2023 he signed a contract with Scottish club St Johnstone, agreeing to a two-year contract. He made his Scottish Premiership debut on 5 August 2023 against Heart of Midlothian. In September 2024, he joined Scottish Championship side Hamilton Academical on loan until January 2025.

## Style of play

It has been reported that Olufunwa is capable of playing at centre-back or right-back.

## Personal life

Born in England, raised in Elephant and Castle, South East London, Olufunwa attended The Wellington Academy Boarding School located in Tidworth, Wiltshire. He has Nigerian heritage from his father and English inheritance from his mother.
# Abdulrahman Mesbeh

Abdulrahman Mesbeh (Arabic:عبد الرحمن مصباح; born January 7, 1984) is a Qatari footballer. He currently plays as a full back .
Mesbeh was a member of the Qatar national football team from 2003 till 2007.
# Judith Craig

Judith Craig was an American bishop of the United Methodist Church, whose primary field of service was the United States.
She was born on June 5, 1937 in Lexington, Missouri and elected bishop in 1984. She died on January 18, 2019.

## Education

She graduated (B.A.) from William Jewell College. She completed an M.Div. degree at Eden Theological Seminary in 1961, and an M.A. in Christian Education from Union Theological Seminary in New York City, New York in 1968.

## Ordained ministry

Craig was ordained to the ministry of the United Methodist Church at the East Ohio Annual Conference, as a deacon in 1972 and as an elder in 1974, both ordinations by Bishop Francis Enmer Kearns. She was appointed Minister of Religious Education (later Associate Minister) of the Epworth-Euclid U.M. Church (1972–76). From 1976 to 1980 Craig was the Pastor of the Pleasant Hills U.M. Church. In 1980 Craig was appointed the Director of the East Ohio Conference Council on Ministries.
Craig was elected a delegate to the 1980 and 1984 General and North Central Jurisdictional Conferences of the U.M. Church, in 1980 also serving as the Secretary of the Legislative Committee on Higher Education and Ministry of the General Conference.

## Episcopal ministry

The North Central Jurisdictional Conference elected Craig a bishop in 1984. She was assigned to the Michigan Area, 1984-92. In 1992 she was assigned the Ohio West Area, from which she retired in 2000.
As a bishop, Craig served on the United Methodist General Commission on the Status and Role of Women (1984–88), the U.M. General Council on Ministries (1988–92), and the General Board of Publication. Bishop Craig received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Baldwin-Wallace College in 1979, another from Adrian College in 1985, a Doctor of Divinity degree from Otterbein College in 1994, and another D.D. from Lebanon Valley College (also 1994). In 1996 she was honored to be selected by her colleagues on the U.M. Council of Bishops to deliver the Episcopal Address at General Conference.
In retirement, Bishop Craig served as the Bishop in Residence and a Visiting Professor of Leadership at the Methodist Theological School in Ohio.

## Works

* The Leading Women: Stories of the First Women Bishops of the United Methodist Church (editor)
# Eugen Chirovici

Eugen O. Chirovici (born 1964) is a Romanian author of suspense and crime. Before moving to United Kingdom, he published ten detective novels in his home country. He is best known for his first English novel, The Book of Mirrors. later adapted as a movie Sleeping Dogs (2024 film).
# I Belong to You (Lenny Kravitz song)

"I Belong to You" is a song by American rock musician Lenny Kravitz from his fifth studio album, 5 (1998). It was written and produced by Kravitz and released as the album's third single in August 1998. The song features a soft rock and reggae-inspired sound.

## Reception

Carla Hay of AXS stated, "This calypso-inspired rock/pop ballad is all kinds of laid-back and sexy. One of the singles from Kravitz’s 1998 album, 5, “I Belong to You” is one of his most sensual songs."

## Track listing

The single featured several remixes for his previous single "If You Can't Say No", apart from the "I Belong to You" song.
* "I Belong to You" – 4:17
* "If You Can't Say No" (Flunky in the Attic Mix) – 5:16
* "If You Can't Say No" (Just Say No Mix) – 6:00
* "If You Can't Say No" (BT Twilo Dub) – 8:02
* "If You Can't Say No" (Dallas Austin Mix) – 4:45
UK edition
* "I Belong to You" – 4:17
* "If You Can't Say No" (Flunky in the Attic Mix) – 5:16
* "If You Can't Say No" (BT Twilo Dub) – 8:02

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| Italy Airplay (Music & Media) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 71 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 36 |
| UK Singles Chart (Official Charts Company) | 75 |

## Music video

The music video was directed by Mark Seliger and Fred Woodward. It is set in the Bahamas, from where the family of his mother, Roxie Roker, hailed. It visually expanded the reggae influence of the song. Kravitz was filmed singing and dancing among the people, also walking and biking along the streets. Another scene from the video features Kravitz singing while submerged up to his stomach in the ocean.

## Personnel

All instruments and vocals performed by Lenny Kravitz, except the toy piano, performed by Terry Manning.
The Flunky in the Attic Mix was mixed by Billy Corgan, lead singer of The Smashing Pumpkins.
# David Lim (water polo)

David Lim Tin Kiang OLY (born 6 January 1938) is a Singaporean former water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Durant, Polk County, Nebraska

Durant is an unincorporated community in Polk County, Nebraska, United States.

## History

Durant was established when the Union Pacific Railroad was extended to that point, during the construction of the First transcontinental railroad. The town was named for Thomas C. Durant, vice president of the railroad.

## In popular culture

A town called Durant, Nebraska features at the end of the first season and beginning of the second in the AMC TV series Hell on Wheels, in a nod to the real-life Durant. In the Season 2 episode titled "Durant, Nebraska", the town is ransacked by a Sioux war party and is not shown to be rebuilt.
# Birmingham South (European Parliament constituency)

Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each.
The constituency of Birmingham South was one of them.
It consisted of the Westminster Parliament constituencies of Birmingham Edgbaston, Birmingham Hall Green, Birmingham Handsworth, Birmingham Ladywood, Birmingham Northfield, Birmingham Selly Oak, Birmingham Small Heath, Birmingham Sparkbrook, and Birmingham Yardley.

## Member of the European Parliament

| Elected | Name | Party | Party |
| 1979 | Norvela Forster | | Conservative |

## Results

European Parliament election, 1979: Birmingham South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Norvela Forster | 66,012 | 47.5 | |
| | Labour | Albert Bore | 60,775 | 43.7 | |
| | Liberal | Anthony J. Batchelor | 12,160 | 8.8 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,237 | 3.8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 138,947 | 27.3 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |
# Oh Chwee Hock

Oh "Christopher" Chwee Hock (1931-1996) was a Singaporean water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics.