OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Tritton

Sir William Ashbee Tritton, JP, (19 June 1875 – 24 September 1946) was a British expert in agricultural machinery, and was directly involved, together with Major Walter Gordon Wilson and Lancelot De Mole, in the development of the tank. Early in World War I he was asked to produce tractors for moving heavy howitzers, the result being eventually the first tanks.

## Early life

Tritton was born in Islington, where his father William Birch Tritton (1845, Hythe, Kent – 29 July 1918) and mother Ellen Hannah Ashbee (16 December 1847 – 19 April 1921) lived at 51 Carleton Road. His parents had married on 22 October 1873 in Boughton under Blean, Kent. His brother was Percy Kingsnorth Tritton (1878–1903). He was the son of a London stockbroker, educated at Christ's College, Finchley and King's College London. By 1901 he was living in Altrincham.

## Career

He joined Gwynnes Pumps in 1891. He later became a linotype mechanic and an electrical engineer.
In 1906 he joined William Foster & Co. on Waterloo Street in Lincoln, and from 1911 until 1939 he was Managing Director of the company, after which he became Chairman. On 22 July 1915, it was decided on the proposal for the tank – 28 tons, to cross a trench four feet wide.
The tank was developed at Foster's Wellington Works on Firth Road and tested on a field south of the Lincoln Avoiding Line, a railway line that closed in 1985. The site of Foster's was demolished in 1984. He was the production engineer for the tank at Fosters. He had the idea for steering the tank with the rear wheels. Major Ernest Swinton and Major Walter Dally Jones thought up the name tank.
The construction of the first tank at Fosters began on 11 August 1915. World War I tanks were also built by Metro-Cammell of Wednesbury and a number of other contractors. Foster's was, at the time, the only company in the UK that were commercially making caterpillar-tracked vehicles.

## Personal life

In 1916 he married Isobella Johnstone White, of Scotland, in Willesden. He was knighted on 21 February 1917. He was a JP in Kesteven from 1934. He died in Lincoln aged 71 in September 1946. His wife died in Lincoln on 15 November 1950. He had lived on Eastcliff Road, Lincoln.
Tritton Road in Lincoln is named after him and a blue plaque is located at the entrance of a supermarket at the northern end of the road around the site of the original factories.
# George J. Zimmermann

George J. Zimmermann (June 19, 1882 – September 14, 1938) was Mayor of the City of Buffalo, New York, serving from 1934 until 1937. He was born in Buffalo on June 19, 1882. He joined his father's lumber business, eventually becoming a partner. He married Gertrude Cochrane in 1923.
During the mayoral campaign, Zimmermann travelled to New York City and Washington, D.C. and secured almost $6,000,000 worth of construction to be financed with federal funds for the Fillmore-Lovejoy sewer project and Kensington High School. He was elected mayor on November 8, 1933, as the Democratic candidate. On April 18, 1936, formal charges were filed against Zimmermann to Governor Herbert H. Lehman charging 20 alleged counts of official misconduct. Included were Zimmermann's part in the sewage disposal project and the reported "deal" with former Mayor Schwab. A grand jury indicted him. On May 1, 1936 he was arraigned, and returned to work the following day.
After his term he returned to private life. He was once again indicted on March 14, 1938, by a grand jury related to his alleged activity regarding Buffalo's $15,000,000 sewer project. A New York Supreme Court jury returned guilty verdicts on six of the nine counts charged against him. While awaiting the decision from his appeal, he died on September 14, 1938, and was buried in Mt. Calvary Cemetery in Cheektowaga, New York.
# Ernst Ferdinand August

Ernst Ferdinand August (18 February 1795 – 25 March 1870) was a German Physicist and Meteorologist. He developed and improved a number of physics related devices, among them the Psychrometer, which was named after him

## Biography

In his childhood, August was initially taken on by a poor foster family. From 1805 he attended the Evangelisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster school in Berlin. Among others he was instructed by Ernst Gottfried Fischer in math and physics and graduated in 1813. From 1815 he fought in German campaign of 1813. After the war he studied philosophy and theology and became a senior teacher in the Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster. in 1821 he transferred to Joachimsthal Gymnasium. In 1823 he married the daughter of his former teacher and later colleague Ernst Gottfried Fischer, the same year he also received his doctorate with a dissertation on conic sections
In 1827 he became headmaster of the newly built Cologne Gymnasium and remained in this position until his death in 1870. At that time he developed a number of devices, among them the Heliostat, Skiostat [de], and Psychrometer.

## Contributions to hydrometry

With the inventions of the hygrometer and thermometer, the theories of combining the two began to emerge during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. In 1818 Ernst patented the term “psychrometer”, from the Greek language meaning “cold measure”. The psychrometer is a hygrometric instrument based on the principle that dry air enhances evaporation, unlike wet air, which slows it.
# Néjib Belkhodja

Néjib Belkhodja (Arabic: نجيب بلخوجة; born Tunis, 1933 – died 8 May 2007) was a Tunisian painter.

## Early life and education

Néjib Belkhodja's father was from the Tunisian bourgeoisie of Turkish origin, whose family mainly worked in hat-making. His mother was Dutch and a singer at the Paris Opera. Néjib went to the Lycée Carnot and the Tunis Institute of Fine Arts.
He was the brother-in-law of the economist Ali Zouaoui.

## Career

Belkhodja began exhibiting his artwork in 1956 with solo exhibits in Tunisia. In the same year, he received the Tunis City International Exhibition Award. He continued his career in France and Morocco and participated in many group exhibitions including in Tunisia, the United Kingdom, France, Egypt, West Germany and the United States. He won a gold medal in Italy in 1964 and in Egypt in 1968. Also in 1968, he won the National Award for painting from the Cité internationale des arts in Paris. In 1991, he held an exhibition in Tunis with the Iraqi painter Dia Azzawi. He was one of the founders of the Groupe des Six, an avant-garde group of artists.
Belkhodja had a particular approach to the traditional architecture of the medina, and his works and paintings have the mark of the specificity and authenticity of modern Tunisian art. He used Arabic calligraphy in his abstract paintings, and shapes from Islamic architecture.
Among his works were the designs for several Tunisian stamps.
# Andrea Gargano

Amedeo Andrea Gargano (27 March 1883 – 27 January 1970) was an Italian wrestler. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics and the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Bill Cocks

Bill Cocks (15 December 1936 – 17 August 2011) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Llanllechid

Llanllechid (Welsh:) is a village and community in Gwynedd, Wales. The village is near Bethesda, and the community had a population of 889 at the 2011 UK census and an area of 46 square kilometres (18 sq mi). The community also includes Tal-y-Bont near Bangor, Gwynedd and a large part of the Carneddau range so is therefore sparsely populated.

## Eglwys St Llechid

St Llechid is the patron saint of the village, where she founded the parish church and a holy well (now lost). The church closed in 2002.

## Notable people

* John Francon Williams (1854–1911), writer, geographer, cartographer, journalist, editor, historian, inventor; born and grew up in Llanllechid.
* Elias Owen (1863–1888), a Welsh amateur football goalkeeper with three caps for Wales.
* Brenda Chamberlain (1912–1971), artist.
* Thomas Edwards orientalist, was born in Llanllechid in 1652.
* Gruff Rhys (born 1970), musician and member of Super Furry Animals.
* Margaret Thomas (born 1779), musician and hymn writer.
* Edward Stephen Welsh minister, musician, singer and composer. During the time he was minister of a chapel in Llanllechid he wrote a requiem in memory of John Jones, Talysarn.
* Thomas Bayley Hughes, Archdeacon of Bangor, (1983–1986) held an incumbency at Llanllechid.
* Evan Evans 18th c. poet and priest, held a curate at Llanllechid.
* Thomas Henry Wyatt was the architect of a church in Llanllechid circa 1855/6.
* John Petts 20th c. artist, and his wife Brenda Chamberlain artist, set up home near Llanllechid where they also held two joint exhibitions.
* Griffith Williams 17th c. former Bishop, who after his suspension in 1612, preached in Llanllechid.
# Gabriel Escobar (footballer)

Gabriel Ricardo Escobar Flores (born 4 April 2000) is a Salvadoran professional footballer who plays for TSS FC Rovers in League1 British Columbia.

## Early life

Born in San Miguel, El Salvador, Escobar moved to Vancouver, Canada, at age six. He began playing football with TSS FC Rovers immediately upon arrival in Canada, later joining Cliff Avenue United and the Vancouver Whitecaps Academy.
He played at the amateur adult level with FC Tigers Vancouver.

## Club career

In 2022, he joined TSS FC Rovers in League1 British Columbia, being named to the L1BC Team of the Week five times and helping the Rovers win the championship final, where he scored the winning penalty kick in their shootout victory over Varsity FC.
In August 2022, he signed a contract for the remainder of the 2022 season, with club options for 2023 and 2024, with HFX Wanderers FC of the Canadian Premier League. He made five straight appearances for the club, before suffering a season-ending foot injury in a match against York United FC.
In 2023, after having his option declined by the Wanderers, he returned to the TSS FC Rovers for the 2023 season.

## International career

In 2014, he was called up by the Canada under-15 team to take part in a training camp. In 2016, he played for the Canada under-17 team in two friendly matches against the United States and was later called-up for matches against Panama and Jamaica. He was nominated for 2016 Canadian U17 Player of the Year, finishing in the top three in voting behind winner Alphonso Davies and Jonathan David.
In 2018, he was called up to the El Salvador under-20 team for the 2018 CONCACAF U-20 Championship, playing in three matches and cap-tying him to El Salvador.

## Career statistics

    As of August 4, 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Playoffs | Playoffs | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| TSS FC Rovers | 2022 | League1 British Columbia | ? | ? | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1+ | 0 |
| HFX Wanderers FC | 2022 | Canadian Premier League | 5 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| TSS FC Rovers | 2023 | League1 British Columbia | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| TSS FC Rovers | 2024 | League1 British Columbia | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| TSS FC Rovers | Total | Total | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 21+ | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26+ | 0 |
# Putri Pascualy

Putri Pascualy is an author and credit strategist. She is the author of Investing in Credit Hedge Funds, a book focused on the topic of alternative investing in corporate credit markets.
Pascualy is a managing director for PAAMCO, an institutional investment firm focused on hedge funds. Prior to joining PAAMCO in 2006, Pascualy was an economist with Cornerstone Research. She speaks at industry panels and conferences, and her comments and contributions have appeared in The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg News, and U.S. News & World Report.
Pascualy received undergraduate and MBA degrees from the Haas School of Business at the University of California, Berkeley.
# Frank Hoffman (baseball)

Frank J. Hoffman (a.k.a. "the Texas Wonder"), was an American Major League Baseball pitcher. He pitched in 12 games for the 1888 Kansas City Cowboys of the American Association. He played in the minor leagues through 1892.
# Napa Valley Railroad

Napa Valley Railroad may refer to:
* Napa Valley Railroad (1864–1869), predecessor of the Southern Pacific Company
* Napa Valley Wine Train
# Kevin Dogins

Kevin Ray Dogins (born December 7, 1972) is an American former professional football player who was a guard in the National Football League (NFL) for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and Chicago Bears. He also was a member of the Tampa Bay Storm in the Arena Football League (AFL). He played college football for the Texas A&M–Kingsville Javelinas.

## Early years

Dogins attended Rice High School in Eagle Lake, Texas, where he received All-district, All-conference, All-Greater Houston and All-American honors as a senior.
He accepted a football scholarship from Division II Texas A&M-Kingsville, where his position coach was future NFL coach Juan Castillo. He became a starter at center as a freshman. In his last 2 years, he was part of an offensive line that included Jermane Mayberry and Jorge Diaz. He earned All-American and All-conference honors as a senior.
In 2008, he was inducted into the Javelina Hall of Fame.

## Professional career

Dogins was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Dallas Cowboys after the 1996 NFL draft. He was waived on August 19.
On August 27, 1996, he was signed as a free agent by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He spent 4 seasons as a backup at guard and center. In 1998, he started 4 out of 6 games at guard. In 1999, he passed Jorge Diaz on the depth chart and started 5 games at left guard.
On June 22, 2001, he was signed as a free agent by the Chicago Bears. In 2002, he started 8 games at multiple positions along the offensive line. He wasn't re-signed after the season.
On April 10, 2003, he was signed as a free agent by the Atlanta Falcons. He was released on August 30.
On October 27, 2003, he was signed as a free agent by the Philadelphia Eagles, to provide depth after guard Jermane Mayberry was placed on the injured reserve list. He was declared inactive in 3 games and was released on December 20.
On January 25, 2006, he signed with the Tampa Bay Storm of the Arena Football League. He was placed on the injured reserve list on January 27. He was activated on March 25. He was waived on May 11.

## Personal life

After football he worked as a real estate agent in Tampa Bay, Florida.
# Thomson Football Club

The Thomson Football Netball Club is an Australian rules football and netball club which has competed in the Geelong DFL since 1957. It is based in the Geelong suburb of Thomson.

## History

The Thomson Football Club was formed in 1953 by a group of local parents. The club would field a team in the local junior competition. Club meetings were held in the local Tate Street Primary School, the club would adopt the school colours of gold and purple for its jumper. First match games were played at Richmond Crescent, East Geelong. Part way through the 1956 season the club moved to the Godfrey Street oval. The club would develop the site by building change room is 1967 and then a social club complex in 1980.
In 1957 a senior team was admitted to the Geelong DFL. Initially in the Woolworth cup competition it moved to the more rural Jarman Cup division and stayed there before being promoted back to the Woolworths cup in 1963 and then winning the premiership in 1964.

## Premierships

| League | Total flags | Premiership years |
| Geelong & District Football League | 11 | 1964, 1983, 1986, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2018, 2024 |

## VFL/AFL players

* Larry Donohue – Geelong
* David Manson - Geelong
* Paul Jeffreys - Geelong
# Battista Parini

Battista Parini was an Italian cyclist. He competed in the 100km event at the 1908 Summer Olympics.
# Bruce Murray (footballer, born 1933)

Bruce Gilbert Murray (23 February 1933 – 30 January 1981) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Neva Egan

Desdia Neva Egan (October 3, 1914 – January 19, 2011) was an American educator who served as the first First Lady of Alaska from the state's creation in 1959 to 1966, and again from 1970 to 1974. Egan was the wife of the state of Alaska's first governor, William Allen Egan, and the mother of former Juneau Mayor and Alaska State Senator Dennis Egan.

## Biography
### Early life

Egan was born Desdia Neva McKittrick on October 3, 1914, in Wilson, Kansas. She was the third of five children born to Joseph Leland McKittrick and Martha Desdia Alderson McKittrick. McKittrick worked at her family's grocery store to earn the tuition money to attend Kansas State College. She then transferred to the University of Wyoming, where her aunt was a faculty member, in Laramie, Wyoming.
McKittrick began her career teaching music in a public school in Glenrock, Wyoming, for two years. She was paid a salary of $1,000 USD annually. She moved to the Territory of Alaska from Wyoming in 1937. McKittrick sailed to Alaska on board a steamship called the Teachers Special, which brought teachers to Alaska to work in the territory during the winter. McKittrick moved to Valdez, Alaska, where she became one of just three new teachers hired for the Valdez school district that year for a one-year teaching assignment. She taught fourth through sixth grade, as well as music, in the Valdez public school system.
McKittrick soon met her future husband, William Allen Egan, in Valdez, and the couple married on November 16, 1940. William Egan was also elected to the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives in 1940. William and Neva also operated a small grocery store, the Valdez Supply.
# Josué Flores

Josué Odir Flores Palencia (born May 13, 1988, in Santa Ana, El Salvador) is a Salvadoran professional footballer.

## Club career

Nicknamed El Chino, Flores played as a midfielder for Alianza after signing a contract with the club starting in the Clausura 2011 tournament. He previously played for FAS and Isidro Metapán before joining Alianza. He was named as the most valuable player for the Apertura 2009 final, after scoring one goal and leading FAS to its seventeenth title.

### Zakho

In October 2013, he signed with Iraqi team Zakho. During his first season abroad he made twelve appearances and scored four goals for Zakho as they finished in 10th position. Although his stay at Zakho ended once the conclusion of the season due to instability in Iraq, his impact on the field and off field was major that he became a fan favourite.

## International career

Flores made his debut for El Salvador in a February 2010 friendly match against the United States.
# Skitławki

Skitławki (German Skittlauken) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Zalewo, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Zalewo, 23 km (14 mi) north of Iława, and 57 km (35 mi) west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Thambemyia

Thambemyia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It known from the Oriental and Neotropical realms, with a single Palearctic species from Japan. Members of the genus live exclusively in the intertidal zone of rocky shores. Conchopus is sometimes considered a synonym of Thambemyia, but the former is considered a valid genus by some authors.

## Species

Subgenus Thambemyia Oldroyd, 1956:
* Thambemyia bisetosa Masunaga, Saigusa & Grootaert, 2005 – China (Hong Kong/Lantau Island)
* Thambemyia bruneiensis Masunaga, Saigusa & Grootaert, 2005 – Brunei
* Thambemyia fusariae Capellari, 2015 – Brazil (Bahia)
* Thambemyia hui Masunaga, Saigusa & Grootaert, 2005 – China (Fujian), Taiwan
* Thambemyia lopatini Grichanov, 2013 – India (Gujarat)
* Thambemyia pagdeni Oldroyd, 1956 – Malaysia (Penang Island), Thailand (Phuket Island)
Subgenus Prothambemyia Masunaga, Saigusa & Grootaert, 2005:
* Thambemyia japonica Masunaga, Saigusa & Grootaert, 2005 – Japan (Shikoku, Kyushu)
If Conchopus is a synonym of Thambemyia, the following species would also be included in the genus:
* Thambemyia abdominalis (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia acrosticalis (Parent, 1937)
* Thambemyia anomalopus (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia borealis (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia convergens (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia corvus (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia mammuthus (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia nodulata (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia poseidonia (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia pudica (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia recta (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia saigusai (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia shandongensis Zhu, Yang & Masunaga, 2005
* Thambemyia sigmigra (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia signata (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia sikokiana (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia sinuata (Takagi, 1965)
* Thambemyia taivanensis (Takagi, 1967)
* Thambemyia uvasima (Takagi, 1965)
# Danylo Stetsiuk

Danylo Maksymovych Stetsiuk (Ukrainian: Данило Максимович Стецюк, born 18 October 2006) is a Ukrainian acrobatic gymnast.

## Career

Stetsiuk was born in Vinnytsia oblast. He began doing acrobatic gymnastics, when he was six.
In 2018, Stetsiuk with his partner Bohdan Pohranychnyi won a gold medal at the Ukrainian National Junior Championships, held in Lviv, in the pairs all-around event.
The following year, the duo won a silver medal at the 2019 Acrobatic Gymnastics European Championships in the pairs dynamic event among juniors.
In 2020, the duo won a silver medal at the Ukrainian Cup among adults in the pairs all-around event.
In 2021, firstly Pohranychnyi and Stetsiuk received a gold medal in the pairs all-around event at the Ukrainian tournament "Spring Star", held in Kryvyi Rih. Later, they competed at the 2021 Acrobatic Gymnastics European Championships, winning a silver medal in the pairs dynamic event. They also competed at the 2020 Acrobatic Gymnastics World Championships, finishing 6th in the pairs all-around event.
In 2022, the duo won a gold medal in the pairs all-around event at the World Games in Birmingham. The duo also won a gold medal in the pairs all-around event at the Rzeszów FIG Acro World Cup and a silver one in the same event at XVI Maia International Acro Cup.
# Georg Sabinus

Georg Sabinus or Georg Schuler (23 April 1508 – 2 December 1560) was a poet, diplomat and academic for the Holy Roman Empire.
Sabinus was born at Brandenburg an der Havel. He served as Professor of Poetry and Eloquence and first-ever rector of the Albertina (later the University of Königsberg). He died, aged 52, in Frankfurt (Oder).
# Somersby

Somersby may refer to:

## Places

* Somersby, Lincolnshire, England
* Somersby, New South Wales, Australia
* Greetham with Somersby, a civil parish in Lincolnshire

## Other

* Somersby cider, a Danish brand of cider
* SS Somersby, a British cargo steamship built in 1930
* Sommersby, a 1993 film starring Richard Gere and Jodie Foster
# Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium

Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium (Turkish: Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadyumu) is a multi-purpose stadium in Diyarbakır, Turkey. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Diyarbakırspor. The stadium holds 12,963 and was built in 1960.
# Roger Bullen

Roger Bullen (18 July 1934 – 25 October 2017) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).