OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Seale

Joseph Thomas Seale (18 April 1855 – 19 August 1941) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for New South Wales in 1878 and 1879.
His brothers, Edward (Ted) and George, were also cricketers, though George became better known for his preferred sports of rowing and football, and for being one of the best amateur boxers in the world.
Seale later became a bank manager in Newcastle, New South Wales.
# Charles Kellick

Charles Kellick (21 November 1842 – 27 March 1918) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for New South Wales between 1865/66 and 1872/73.
# Białokury

Białokury (German: Baldekow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemyśl, within Kołobrzeg County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Siemyśl, 18 km (11 mi) south of Kołobrzeg, and 91 km (57 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Stewart Wearne

Stewart Wearne (21 March 1859 – 28 January 1929) was an Australian cricketer. He played three first-class matches for New South Wales between 1880/81 and 1887/88.
# Lebanese Swimming Federation

The Lebanese Swimming Federation (LSF) (French: Fédération Libanaise de Natation) is the national governing body of swimming in Lebanon, founded in 1961.
The LSF is a member of the International Swimming Federation (FINA) and the Asia Swimming Federation (AASF). Nationally, it is affiliated to the Lebanese Olympic Committee. It was established in 1947. Lebanese swimming federation has the responsibility for elite performance, doping control and international relationships and events for the sports within Lebanon.
For the first time in history, a Lebanese swimming team attended the 1968 Summer Olympics held in Mexico, with one male swimmer attending the event (Yacoub Masboungi). The first female Lebanese swimmer to attend an Olympics was Ani Jane Mugrditchian, at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
In August 2004, Lebanese swimmer Omar Daaboul tested positive for the androgen and anabolic steroids methandienone, methyltestosterone, and norandrosterone in an in-competition control. He was subsequently handed a two-year ban from the sport until 2006.

## Board of directors

    As of 26 October 2020
| Position | Name |
| President | Toni Nassar |
| Swimming Vice President | Gaby Doueihy |
| Open Water Vice President | Adel Yamout |
| Water Polo Vice President | Michel Habchi |
# William Macnish

William Macnish (29 October 1842 – 29 November 1873) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class match for New South Wales in 1862/63.
# William Leitch (footballer)

William Douglas Leitch (16 December 1863 – 24 May 1943 ), born in Hobart, Tasmania to Scottish settlers John Leitch and Jean McCrone from Paisley, Renfrewshire, was a Tasmanian footballer, businessman and sports administrator. Leitch was an employee and later board of directors member of Henry Jones's IXL jam manufacturing business; taking his first job at the company at the age of only ten alongside Sir Henry Jones placing labels on jam tins, and working there until his death, he gave almost seventy years continuous service. Many of his sons would also have careers working for the firm during their lifetimes.
In his youth Leitch was a highly regarded Australian rules football player at the Railway Football Club. In later life he was a patron of Australian rules football in Tasmania, and was a long-time Tasmanian delegate to the Australian National Football Council. The William Leitch Medal for the fairest and best player in the Tasmanian Australian National Football League was named in his honour.
He was married to Jane Littlejohn (1865 - 1948) at Chalmers Free Church on 17 September 1884, with whom he had 13 children; Elsie May (1883 - 1949), William Douglas (1885 - 1919), John Stanley George (1886 - 1962), Gilbert Barry (1888 - 1972), Dorothy (1890 - 1976), Daniel (1891 - 1891), Edith Isabel (1893 - 1978), Elvira Jean (1894 - 1982), Olive Mary Ruth (1896 - 1946), Winifred Jane (1898 - 1987), Ronald Bruce (1901 - 1966), Allan McDonald (1902 - 1976), and Basil James (1907 - 1974).
One of his sons, Allan McDonald Leitch, was also an inductee of the Tasmanian Football Hall of Fame, having played for New Town and later Carlton.
William Leitch died at his home on Arthur Street, North Hobart on 24 May 1943. His remains were cremated at the Cornelian Bay Crematorium chapel.
# William Moffat (cricketer)

William Moffat (22 July 1858 – 30 July 1932) was an Australian cricketer. He played in one first-class match for South Australia in 1877/78.
# James Oatley (cricketer)

James Oatley (12 August 1845 – 17 December 1925) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for New South Wales between 1865/66 and 1868/69.
# Joey Palmer

George Eugene Palmer (22 February 1859 – 22 August 1910) also known as Eugene Palmer and Joey Palmer, was an Australian cricketer who played in 17 Test matches between 1880 and 1886.
After returning from the 1886 tour to England he damaged his knee and never played Test cricket again but came to play first class cricket in Australia until the end of 1896/97.
Palmer was also a leading Australian rules footballer for South Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA).

## Family

He married Lucinda Ann Blackham, daughter of Frederic Keane Blackham and Lucinda Ann (née McCarthy), in 1888. His brother-in-law was his Test teammate Jack Blackham.
# COVID-19 pandemic in Tuvalu

The COVID-19 pandemic in Tuvalu is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached Tuvalu on 20 May 2022. As of 31 August 2022, a total of 25,591 vaccine doses have been administered.

## Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.
The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.

## Timeline
### 2020

Circa 26 March 2020, the acting governor general declared a state of emergency.

### 2021

As of 24 August 2021 in reporting to the WHO, there had been zero confirmed COVID-19 cases; and as of 15 August, 4,772 vaccines doses had been administered. On 2 November, a traveller from Tuvalu tested positive when arriving to New Zealand, suggesting possible spread of the virus in the country, but no cases had been officially reported by the local authorities of the country.

### 2022

Acting Prime Minister Minute Alapati Taupo on 20 May 2022 announced that three cases were detected in quarantine, while other three cases are suspicious.
On 31 October, 140 positives cases were reported by the WHO.
On 3rd November 2022, the government of Tuvalu announced the first community outbreak.

### 2023

In 2023, the IMF Article IV consultation with Tuvalu concluded that a successful vaccination strategy allowed Tuvalu to lift coronavirus disease (COVID-19) containment measures at the end of 2022.

## Statistics
### Cases by islands and atolls

| Island/Atoll | Cases | Deaths |
| Funafuti | 2,300 | 0 |
| Nanumea | 25 | 0 |
| Niulakita | 2 | 0 |
| Niutao | 23 | 0 |
| Nui | 121 | 0 |
| Nukufetau | 73 | 0 |
| Nukulaelae | 25 | |
| Vaitupu | 210 | 0 |
| Total | 2,779 | 0 |
# Jennie Bramhall House

The Jennie Bramhall House is a historic house located in northeast Portland, Oregon, United States. It is significant for its highly unusual combination of Queen Anne styling with cast concrete block construction. Built in 1908–1909, it is one of the finest remaining Queen Anne houses in the Albina district, and one of only a few cast concrete houses in that area.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# Order of the White Eagle with the swords

Order of the White Eagle with the swords (Serbian: Орден белог орла с мачевима, romanized: Orden belog orla s mačevima) is the fifth highest state order of Serbia. The order is awarded by the decree of the President of the Republic on special occasions, typically at the ceremonies held on the Statehood Day. It is awarded for merits in the fields of defense and military merits.

## History

King Milan I established the Order of the White Eagle in 1883. In 1945, with the abolition of the monarchy, the order was in effect abolished. Since the end of Yugoslavia, the dynastic order continues to be awarded by Alexander, Crown Prince of Yugoslavia, as the senior representative of the Crown.
Order of the White Eagle was re-established in 2010 when the National Assembly adopted the amendments to the Law on Decorations of the Republic of Serbia. Since the order was re-introduced, the first person to receive it was General Ljubiša Diković, Chief of the General Staff of the Serbian Armed Forces.

## Ranks

Order of the White Eagle with the swords has three classes.
| 1st class | 2nd class | 3rd class |

## Notable recipients
### 1st class

* 2020 - Military Academy
* 2015 - Ljubiša Diković

### 2nd class

* 2018 - Military Technical Institute
* 2014 - Serbian Air Force and Air Defence
* 2014 - Aleksandar Živković

### 3rd class

* 2016 - Milomir Todorović
# Cherupaithangal

Cherupaithangal (Malayalam: ചെറുപൈതങ്ങൾ. Full title: ചെറുപൈതങ്ങൾക്ക ഉപകാരാർത്ഥം ഇംക്ലീശിൽനിന്ന പരിഭാഷപ്പെടുത്തിയ കഥകൾ) is the first Malayalam book ever to be printed in Kerala. It is not the Malayalam book ever to be printed. The first Malayalam book ever to be printed is Samkṣepavedārththham authored by Clemente Peani and printed in Rome in 1772. Cherupaithangal is a collection of seven stories for children translated from English by the British missionary Benjamin Bailey and printed in C. M. S. Press, Kottayam in 1824. It is also the first book in Malayalam that could be categorized as children's literature. The existence of this book was long forgotten and, in modern times, it was brought to public awareness by George Irumbayam, an Indian literary critic and literature researcher, in June 2024. The digital version of the book was made publicly available by Kerala Sahitya Akademi on 8 February 2014.

## The seven stories

The following are rough English translations of the titles of the seven stories in the book.
* The story of a four year old girl named Marjari from England (എംഗലാന്തിൽമാൎജ്ജരിഎന്നപെരായിനാല വയസ്സചെന്ന ഒരു പെൺപൈതലിന്റെ കഥാ)
* The story of a knowledgeable child (ജ്ഞാനിപൈതലിന്റെ കഥാ)
* The story of lamps (ആട്ടിൻകുട്ടികളുടെ കഥാ)
* The story of fortitude in adversity (വിപദി ധൈൎയ്യം ഒരു കഥാ)
* The story of George and his wheel (ജൊൎജ്ജിന്റെയുംഅവന്റെചക്രത്തിന്റെയും കഥാ)
* History of King Edward VI (എഡ്വാൎഡ എന്ന പെർഉളവായരാജാക്കന്മാരിൽ ആറാമവന്റെ ചരിതം)
* The meaning of mental strength (മനസ്സുറപ്പിന്റെ സംഗതി)
* The story of Theophilus and Savio (തെയൊഫിലുസിന്റെയും സൊവ്യായുടെയും കഥാ)

## Full text

The full text of the book is available for free download in Internet Archive at the link Cherupaithangal.
# Rachel Louise Hawthorne House

The Rachel Louise Hawthorne House is a house in southeast Portland, Oregon listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Poienarii de Argeș

Poienarii de Argeș is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Ceaurești, Ioanicești, Poienari (the commune center), and Tomulești.
The commune is located in the western part of the county, on the border with Vâlcea County. It lies on the banks of the Topolog River.
# C. A. Landenberger House

The C. A. Landerberger House, also known as the Landenberger-Jorgensen House or the Emil Jorgensen House, is a historic Queen Anne-style house in Portland, Oregon, that was built in 1896. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. It is also a contributing building in the NRHP-listed Alphabet Historic District.
While the 2+1⁄2-story house has no tower, which is often a salient feature of Queen Anne architecture, the house does have multiple Queen Anne features: it is asymmetrical in design, it has varied bays and projections, and it has varied siding. It rests on an ashlar foundation.
The house is included in a walking tour of the Nob Hill neighborhood. The tour refers to it as one of Portland's first examples of Craftsman architecture.
It was deemed significant for its architecture, and also for its association with Christian Adam Landenberger (c.1830–1906) and family. Christian and his wife Marie, who immigrated together from Germany to New York and moved to Portland in 1866, lived in the house from 1896 until 1906. They left it to their sole surviving child, Pauline, and Pauline's husband Emil C. Jorgensen, who lived in the house until 1931.
In 1987 the house was "in excellent condition and remarkably intact."
# Pere Marquette (C&O train)

The Pere Marquette was a streamlined passenger train operated by the Pere Marquette Railway and its successor the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway (C&O) between Detroit and Grand Rapids, Michigan. It operated from 1946 to 1971. It was the first new streamliner to enter service after World War II. Although discontinued in 1971 on the formation of Amtrak, in 1984 Amtrak revived the name for a new train between Chicago, Illinois and Grand Rapids.

## History

The Pere Marquette Railway introduced the Pere Marquette between Detroit's Fort Street Union Depot and Grand Rapids Union Station on August 10, 1946. Pullman-Standard delivered two lightweight seven-car consists enabling three daily round trips. Each set consisted of a baggage/mail car, baggage car, two chair-observation cars, two chair-lounge cars, and a dining car. The train seated 220 in the four chair cars, and had space for 44 in the dining car. The innovative railroad executive Robert R. Young had a hand in the establishment of the Pere Marquette and introduced several operational changes, including phoning ahead for reservations and paying for tickets aboard the trains, as opposed to at the station. The Pere Marquette Railway experienced a surge in ridership after the trains began operation. New EMD E7 diesel locomotives pulled the trains. The trains covered the 153 miles (246 km) between Grand Rapids and Fort Street Union Depot in Detroit in under three hours. Connecting service to Chicago was available in Grand Rapids. Other streamlined trains had debuted since 1945, but the Pere Marquette was the first using equipment built after World War II.
The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, which had controlled the Pere Marquette Railway for years, formally absorbed the company in 1947. On November 21, 1948, the C&O used new lightweight equipment from the Budd Company to establish new streamliners between Grand Rapids and Chicago. This equipment was surplus from another of Robert Young's projects, the abortive Chessie, a proposed luxury streamliner. In 1950 new equipment from Pullman-Standard replaced the 1946 cars, which the C&O sold to the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad (C&EI).
The C&O applied the Pere Marquette name to the Chicago trains in 1965. At Amtrak's inception there was a single round-trip between Chicago and Grand Rapids, two between Grand Rapids and Detroit, and a connecting train between Holland, Michigan and Muskegon, Michigan. All were discontinued.
Amtrak revived the name on August 5, 1984, with the Pere Marquette, a daily service between Chicago and Grand Rapids.
# Provincial Council of Utrecht

The Provincial Council of Utrecht (Dutch: Staten van Utrecht, pronounced) is the provincial council for the Dutch province of Utrecht. It forms the unicameral legislature of the province. Its 47 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections.

## Current composition

Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Utrecht has been as follows:
137325314672321 :
| Party | Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– |
| | Farmer–Citizen Movement | 85,890 | 13.16 | New | 7 | New |
| | GroenLinks | 83,904 | 12.86 | –3.21 | 7 | –1 |
| | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy | 77,461 | 11.87 | –4.44 | 6 | –2 |
| | Democrats 66 | 60,835 | 9.32 | –0.13 | 5 | 0 |
| | Christian Democratic Appeal | 52,223 | 8.00 | –1.88 | 4 | –1 |
| | Labour Party | 44,295 | 6.79 | –0.51 | 3 | –1 |
| | Party for the Animals | 36,883 | 5.65 | +0.94 | 3 | +1 |
| | Christian Union | 35,987 | 5.52 | –1.77 | 3 | –1 |
| | Volt | 30,032 | 4.60 | New | 2 | New |
| | JA21 | 28,180 | 4.32 | New | 2 | New |
| | Party for Freedom | 26,667 | 4.09 | –0.83 | 2 | 0 |
| | Reformed Political Party | 24,724 | 3.79 | +0.25 | 2 | +1 |
| | Socialist Party | 16,880 | 2.59 | –1.29 | 1 | –1 |
| | Forum for Democracy | 13,498 | 2.07 | –9.53 | 1 | –5 |
| | 50PLUS | 11,625 | 1.78 | –1.10 | 1 | 0 |
| | DENK | 10,356 | 1.59 | –0.54 | 0 | –1 |
| | U26 Municipalities | 7,646 | 1.17 | +0.11 | 0 | 0 |
| | BVNL | 4,666 | 0.72 | New | 0 | New |
| | BLACK PETE IS BLACK | 742 | 0.11 | New | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 652,494 | 100.00 | – | 49 | – |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 652,494 | 99.49 | | | |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 1,425 | 0.22 | | | |
| Blank votes | Blank votes | 1,894 | 0.29 | | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 655,813 | 100.00 | | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,033,686 | 63.44 | +1.87 | | |
| Source: Kiesraad |||||||
# Chamberí (Madrid Metro)

Chamberí is a defunct metro station on the Line 1 of the Madrid Metro. Being one of the original 8 metro stops of the Madrid Metro, the station has been closed since 22 May 1966 and has been operating as a museum since 2008.
The station is located under the Plaza de Chamberí. Though defunct, the Line 1 still passes through the station, between Iglesia and Bilbao.

## History

Designed by the architect Antonio Palacios, it was inaugurated on 17 October 1919. It was one of the original eight stations that served Madrid's first metro line. This was the first such project in Spain, and the architect was inspired by the look of the Parisian stations of the time. He managed to mitigate the possible reluctance of the public to use the subway, by using bright, colorful materials in the spaces in contact with travelers, such as hallways, tunnels, passage and platform finishes, extensively using tiles and other white and cobalt blue ceramic pieces. Its design met the criteria of functionality, simplicity and economy.
In the 1960s, due to increased passenger traffic, it was decided to upgrade Metro Line 1 to allow commissioning new trains with greater capacity, up to six cars. To accommodate this, the platforms of all stations needed to be expanded from the previous specification of 60 meters that they had since the Metro's opening, to the new standard length of 90 meters. Given the technical impossibility of extending Chamberí station and its proximity to those of Bilbao and Iglesia, the two stations on either side, the Ministry of Public Works decided to close the station on 22 May 1966.
The station remained unused for over forty years, with trains reducing their speed when passing through it, to which the platforms were cut to facilitate the movement. The fact that the external access had been bricked up allowed the conservation of many of the everyday objects of the time, such as billboards, turnstiles and even paper money. However, the station would eventually be vandalized.
On 31 August 2006 restoration works began with a view to turning its facilities into a museum. On 25 March 2008 it was finally reopened as one of the two locations, together with the Nave de motores de Pacífico generator building, over 5 km away, of Platform 0, the visitor center of the Madrid Metro.
# Battle of Kozludzha

The Battle of Kozludzha (also known as the Battle of Kozludža or the Battle of Kozluca), fought on 20 June (Old Style - June 9) 1774 near the village of Kozludzha (now Suvorovo, Bulgaria), was one of the final and decisive battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774). The Russians managed to rout the Ottoman army, scoring a major victory. This battle, alongside several others in this campaign, established the reputation of the Russian Lieutenant-General Alexander Suvorov as one of the brilliant commanders of his time.
The Ottoman forces are estimated at 40,000. Russian numbers were much lower, 8,000 men who participated in the battle. All in all, Suvorov had about 19,500 men available. This is his corps (14,000), and part of Kamensky's forces (approximately 5,500 out of 11,000). The Ottoman forces were demoralized due to previous defeats and had poor logistics (including a year of withheld back pay).

## Battle

The Russian army under Lieutenant-Generals Alexander Suvorov and Mikhail Kamensky encountered the Ottoman forces of Abdul-Rezak Pasha. Although Abdürrezzak Pasha was a bureaucrat, he was one of the rare Ottoman statesmen who commanded a large military force. After scouts reported to Suvorov, he immediately ordered the attack. The Russian army, divided into four squares, attacked the Ottomans. Ottoman cavalry charges were repulsed by the Russians, while a Russian cavalry attack from the rear resulted in the capture of all of the Ottoman artillery. Russian artillery fire is also said to have been highly devastating to the Ottoman forces. Casualties were 3,000 for the Ottomans and 209 for the Russians. The Russians captured the Ottoman camp with its supplies, while the Ottomans abandoned Kozludzha and retreated to Shumla, where they were soon blockaded, suffering from further defeats and attrition.

## Aftermath

The Russian victory was one of the major reasons why a month later, on 21 July, the Ottomans were forced to sign the unfavorable Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca.
# Trepalle

Trepalle is a village (the highest in Italy) in the Italian Alps, a frazione of Livigno, Lombardy. It is sometimes considered to be the village located at the highest altitude in Europe and is the highest in the European Union with its church located at the Passo d'Eira at 2,209 m (7,247 ft). However, Kurush in southern Dagestan in Russia is situated much higher at 2,480–2,560 m (8,140–8,400 ft) in the northern Caucasus Mountains.
Trepalle is located above Livigno between the Foscagno Pass and the Eira Pass. The northern part of the village, by the Eira Pass, is one of the main skiing areas of Livigno. As part of the comune of Livigno, it is also a duty-free area.
The name of this village means "three balls" in Italian, possibly mistranslated from Trevalle, which means "three valleys". In fact, Trepalle is reachable from three different valleys: Val Trela, Val di Foscagno and Vallaccia.
The village's former priest Don Alessandro Parenti inspired Italian writer Giovannino Guareschi for the character of Don Camillo.

## Climate

The ET Alpine tundra climate is one of the coldest in Europe, with an average temperature below freezing:
Climate data for Trepalle :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −8.4 (16.9) | −6.6 (20.1) | −2.5 (27.5) | 1.3 (34.3) | 5.5 (41.9) | 11.1 (52.0) | 13.5 (56.3) | 13.4 (56.1) | 9.4 (48.9) | 5.0 (41.0) | −2.1 (28.2) | −7.2 (19.0) | 2.7 (36.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.2 (10.0) | −10.9 (12.4) | −6.7 (19.9) | −2.4 (27.7) | 1.9 (35.4) | 6.9 (44.4) | 9.1 (48.4) | 8.9 (48.0) | 5.0 (41.0) | 0.8 (33.4) | −5.7 (21.7) | −10.8 (12.6) | −1.3 (29.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −16.4 (2.5) | −15.4 (4.3) | −11.2 (11.8) | −6.6 (20.1) | −2.3 (27.9) | 2.0 (35.6) | 4.0 (39.2) | 4.1 (39.4) | 0.4 (32.7) | −3.4 (25.9) | −9.6 (14.7) | −15 (5) | −5.8 (21.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 59 (2.3) | 54 (2.1) | 63 (2.5) | 86 (3.4) | 104 (4.1) | 114 (4.5) | 107 (4.2) | 103 (4.1) | 85 (3.3) | 100 (3.9) | 120 (4.7) | 71 (2.8) | 1,066 (41.9) |
| Average precipitation days | 8 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 121 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 70 | 71 | 71 | 74 | 79 | 73 | 71 | 73 | 75 | 78 | 78 | 71 | 74 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 129 | 147 | 180 | 198 | 210 | 261 | 267 | 231 | 174 | 147 | 120 | 117 | 2,181 |
| Source: climate-data.org ||||||||||||||