OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leilani Tamu

Leilani Leafaitulagi Grace Tamu (née Burgoyne) is a New Zealand poet and politician.

## Background

Tamu was born Leilani Leafaitulagi Grace Burgoyne in Auckland and is of Samoan, Tongan, Scottish and German descent. She is the daughter of rugby league player Bill Burgoyne and Ellen Oldehaver. She grew up in Auckland and attended Marist School Mt Albert and St Mary's College. She attended the University of Auckland where she studied history. Her master's thesis was on Apia between 1879 and 1900.
Tamu lives in Auckland.

## Career

For several years, Tamu worked as a diplomat for the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, including postings to Tonga (2010–2012) and Australia. After leaving the ministry, she became an active writer and social commentator, specifically on Pasifika issues.

### Published works

Tamu published her first collection of poetry, The Art of Excavation in 2014 (Anahera Press). Her second collection, Cultural Diplomacy, was released in 2017, following her residency in Hawai‘i.
With Melani Anae and Lautofa Luli, Tamu documented the history of the Polynesian Panther Party in the book Polynesian Panthers: Pacific Protest and Affirmative Action in Aotearoa NZ 1971–1981 (2015, Huia Publishers).
Tamu is a regular contributor to Metro magazine and has been published in a number of literary journals and anthologies.
Poetry by Tamu was included in UPU, a curation of Pacific Island writers’ work which was first presented at the Silo Theatre as part of the Auckland Arts Festival in March 2020. UPU was remounted as part of the Kia Mau Festival in Wellington in June 2021.

### Parliamentary candidate

Tamu was placed 17th on the Green Party's list to contest the 2017 New Zealand general election, and ran for the New Lynn electorate. She placed third in the electorate, behind Paulo Garcia and was defeated by the Labour Party candidate Deborah Russell. The Green Party did not receive enough party votes to elect her from the party list.

## Awards

In 2013 Tamu received Fulbright-Creative New Zealand Pacific Writer's Residency at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
Her poetry collection, The Art of Excavation, was praised as a favourite book of 2015 by the New Zealand Book Council.
# Priscilla Monge

Priscilla Monge (born 1968) is a Costa Rican artist. She is one of the best-known female artists from Central America.

## Early life and education

She was born in San José and studied art at the University of Costa Rica. In 1994, she settled in Belgium, staying there four years; there, she met the artist Wim Delvoye who had a strong influence on her development as an artist. Now, she lives and works in San José.

## Art career

Monge expresses herself through video art, installation art and photography. Her work often blends fragility and violence and is open to a multitude of interpretations. Because on the surface, all seems calm, the terror which lurks below the surface is more disturbing. Her work often deals with feminist issues.
Her work was included in the Venice Biennale in 2001 and again in 2013; she was also a participant in the Havana Biennial in 1997 and in the Liverpool Biennial in 2008.
Her work is included in the collection of the Tate Museum.

## Exhibitions

* 2019 – "Victoria Cabezas and Priscilla Monge: Give Me What You Ask For" – Americas Society, New York.
* 2013 – 55th Venice Biennial, Costa Rica Pavilion, Ca´Bonvicini, Venice.
* 2010 – Bienal de Pontevedra. “Utrópicos: Centroamérica y Caribe”. Comisario Santiago Olmo. Pontevedra, Spain.
* 2007 – "Global Feminisms" – Brooklyn Museum of Art, New York.
* 2006 – Liverpool Biennial of Contemporary Art 2006. Liverpool, UK.
* 2005 – "Points of View" – Photography in El Museo del Barrio's permanent collection. El Museo del Barrio, New York.
* 2004 – I Bienal Internacional de Arte Contemporáneo de Sevilla – BIACS. Fundación Bienal Internacional de Arte Contemporáneo de Sevilla, Spain.
* 2003 – OPEN e v+ a 2003 – ev+a. Limerick Biennial, Limerick, Ireland.
* 2001 – 49th Venice Biennial / Biennale di Venecia, Venice.
* 2000 – 24° Bienal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
* 1999 – "Pervirtiendo el Minimalismo". Museo Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, España.
* 1997 – Bienal de La Habana, Havana, Cuba.
# Adrian Baird

Adrian Baird (born July 15, 1979) is a former professional Canadian football defensive end. He was drafted by the Ottawa Renegades in the fifth round of the 2005 CFL Draft. He played CIS football for the Ottawa Gee-Gees.
Baird also played for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Edmonton Eskimos and Hamilton Tiger-Cats.
# Ngawang Samten

Ngawang Samten is a Tibetan educationist, Tibetologist and the vice chancellor of the Central University for Tibetan Studies. Besides editing publications such as Abhidhammathasamgaho, Pindikrita, Pancakrama and Manjusri, he is the co-translator of Je Tsongkhapa's commentary on Nagarjuna’s Mūlamadhyamakakārikā. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2009, for his contributions to Education.

## Biography

Ngawang Samten was born in the Central Tibetan town of Dokhar on 7 July 1956 but grew up in India since the age of three when his parents migrated to there in the wake of the 1959 Tibetan uprising. His early schooling was at Chandragiri, in Odisha, after which he did higher education at the Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies, (the present day Central University for Tibetan Studies CUTS), from where he passed the Shastri and Acharya grades. He also pursued his monastic education at Ganden Shartse Monastery, Mundgod, Karnataka, and secured the Geshe degrees of Dhorampa and Lharampa, the latter one, a doctoral degree equivalent to a PhD. He started his career as a research assistant at his alma mater, CUTS, and rose to the position of the head of the Research Department. During this period, he was involved in the translation of ancient Buddhist texts into Sanskrit. His post graduate research on the philosophy of Nagarjuna was later published by him as a critical edition of Ratnavali (Precious Garland), with his own commentary.
Later, Samten became the director of the Research and Publications Division of CUTS before being appointed as the vice chancellor of the institution. His efforts have been known to have assisted many universities in designing their curricula in Buddhist Studies and have helped in popularizing the topic in India. He has published three critical editions of Buddhist texts, Abhidhammattha-sangaha, Pindidrita and Pancakrama of Nagarjuna, all with his own commentary. His work, The Ocean of Reasoning, is an Oxford University Press-published English translation with annotations of the commentary of Mūlamadhyamakakārikā written by Je Tsongkhapa. He is a former member of the Editorial Board of the International Association of Tibetan Studies and has served as the visiting professor at the Hampshire College, Amherst College, Smith College and the University of Tasmania, besides travelling many places in India and abroad for delivering orations and participating in seminars, conferences and workshops on Tibetan Buddhism. He also serves as the Principal Teacher at Vajrayana Institute, New South Wales. In 2009, he received the civilian honour of the Padma Shri from the Government of India for his contributions to Education.
Ngawang Samten was invited along with Tsewang Tamdin and Tsering Thakchoe Drungtso for a hearing on July 21, 2010 by an Indian permanent parliamentary committee composed of thirty-two deputies and chaired by Amar Singh, playing a role in the recognition of Sowa Rigpa (Tibetan medicine) in India in conjunction with the Ministry of Ayush.
# Roses Are Red (Aqua song)

"Roses Are Red" is a song by Danish dance-pop group Aqua. It was released in September 1996 as their second single—their first under the name of Aqua, as their debut single had been released under the name of Joyspeed. The track would also later feature on Aqua's debut album, Aquarium (1997).
The single was successful primarily in Scandinavia, where it reached No. 1 in their native Denmark as well as No. 2 in Norway and No. 5 in Sweden. Unlike the subsequent singles from Aquarium, "Roses Are Red" did not achieve widespread distribution or airplay outside Scandinavia.

## Track listing

Denmark CD single
* "Roses Are Red" (radio edit) – 3:33
* "Roses Are Red" (original version) – 3:43
* "Roses Are Red" (extended version) – 5:58
* "Roses Are Red" (club version) – 7:00
* "Roses Are Red" (club edit) – 4:14
* "Roses Are Red" (Disco 70s Mix) – 3:17
* "Roses Are Red" (radio instrumental) – 3:44
iTunes (21 April 2017)
* "Roses Are Red" (Svenstrup & Vendelboe Remix edit) – 3:22
* "Roses Are Red" (Scenstrup & Vendelboe Remix) – 5:22
* "Roses Are Red" (original version) – 3:43
* "Roses Are Red" (instrumental) – 3:42

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Gold | |
| Sweden (GLF) | Gold | 25,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Henry L. Carroll

Henry L. Carroll (born December 15, 1947, in Orangeburg, South Carolina) was the son of Bill Carroll, who trained horses at New England racetracks. Carroll holds a degree in history from Newberry College. Having ties to thoroughbred horses through his own father and eager to get back into the world of racing, Carroll obtained his racing license in 1972. He has been breaking and training horses ever since.
Carroll has raced horses all over the country, including at Monmouth Park Racetrack, Belmont Park, Saratoga Race Course, Gulfstream Park, Keeneland, and Fair Grounds Race Course, to name a few. In recent years he has primarily raced from a base at Monmouth Park Racetrack in Oceanport, New Jersey.
Carroll is the trainer of several top thoroughbred horses, including:
* Valiant Lark, winner of $498,497in his lifetime. Most notable races were the 1984 Stuyvesant Handicap at Aqueduct Racetrack, the 1984 New Hampshire Sweepstakes at Rockingham Park and the 1985 Salvator Mile Handicap at Monmouth Park Racetrack.
* Yankee Affair, who earned $2.3 million in his lifetime of racing. His most notable wins were the Man O' War Stakes and the Turf Classic Handicap both at Belmont Park in 1989.
* Smoke Glacken, an American Champion Thoroughbred racehorse and sprinter. His achievements in 1997 earned him the Eclipse Award for American Champion Sprint Horse.
With his wife Patricia, Henry Carroll owns and operates Lafayette Farm in St. Matthews, South Carolina, where they offer horse boarding, breaking and training, layups, and broodmares/foaling.
# Alex Lang

William Alexander Lang (12 March 1888 – 9 July 1943) was an Australian rules footballer who played with the Carlton Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). A three-time premiership player, Lang is best remembered as the joint record-holder for the longest player ban received from the tribunal.

## Football career

Recruited by coach Jack Worrall in 1905, Lang debuted for Carlton in the opening round of the following season. He played as a rover, winning premierships in his first three years at the club and in 1909 was voted by The Australasian newspaper as the most 'Outstanding player in the VFL'.
During the 1910 final series, Lang became involved in a match-fixing scandal after being dropped from the side for the second semi-final against South Melbourne. It had been alleged that he had accepted a bribe to play poorly, along with teammates Doug Gillespie and Doug Fraser. Both Carlton and the VFL launched their own investigations, and Lang admitted that an offer had been made to him. He claimed, however, that he did not intend on accepting it. Regardless of his plea of innocence, he was found guilty along with Fraser, and both were banned for 99 games, a total of five years. Gillespie was exonerated and played in the club's losing grand final.
Lang returned to the game in 1916 and brought up his 100th game for Carlton. He retired the following season after playing only three games.

## In popular culture

The story of Lang's fall from grace is recounted in the 2020 book On the Take by Tony Joel and Mathew Turner.
# Love Blows As the Wind Blows

Love Blows As the Wind Blows is a song cycle for voice and piano or string quartet composed in 1911–12 by George Butterworth (1885–1916). It sets four poems by William Ernest Henley from his Book of Verses (1888). The composer orchestrated three songs from the cycle in 1914, omitting "Fill a Glass with Golden Wine".
A performance typically takes 12 minutes. The songs are as follows:
* "In the Year That's Come and Gone"
* "Life in Her Creaking Shoes"
* "Fill a Glass with Golden Wine"
* "On the Way to Kew"
# Hempo von dem Knesebeck

Hempo von dem Knesebeck (14 April 1595 – 19 June 1656) was a diplomat and Master of the Horse to Christian I. of Anhalt. He was later Privy Councillor and Landeshauptmann (governor) of the Altmark.

## Life

He was born into one of the most prominent Brandenburg families as the son of Thomas von dem Knesebeck (the Elder) and brother of Thomas von dem Knesebeck (the Younger), who were instrumental in introducing Protestantism and Calvinism to Brandenburg. Both had also held the rank of Privy Councillor and Landeshauptmann of the Altmark.
Following private tutoring at home, Knesebeck studied at the universities of Helmstedt, Frankfurt (Oder), Wittenberg, Marburg, and Heidelberg from 1607 to 1616. He then embarked on the traditional Grand Tour for two years, visiting Geneva, Italy, France, England, and the Netherlands.
In 1618 he was appointed Valet de chambre and later Master of the Horse to Christian I. of Anhalt. He remained loyal to his master following the defeat at the Battle of White Mountain, the first major battle of the Thirty Years' War. He was appointed Privy Councillor and began a series of diplomatic missions, including Hungary, Livonia, Sweden, and Denmark. As a tutor, he also accompanied his student Prince Ernest to the Siege of Bergen op Zoom and later to Venice.
From 1624 to 1626, Knesebeck served a short period at the court of Louis I, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen. There, the prince admitted him into the prestigious Fruitbearing Society as the 88th member, giving him the title “The Good” (Der Gute).
At the Anhalt court, Knesebeck married Anna Lucretia von Erlach on December 6, 1624. After his father’s death in 1625, he returned to manage the family estate at Tylsen until he was appointed war commissary of the Altmark in 1626 to address the growing conflict. In 1646 he was made Landeshauptmann of the Altmark. A few years later he was elected director of the Altmark Knighthood.
His wife died on November 22, 1630. After a somewhat short year of mourning, Knesebeck married his second wife, Anna von Jagow, on August 17, 1631. He had two sons with her, Achaz and Thomas, both of whom would also go on to serve as governors of the Altmark.
# François Renaud

François Renaud (5 March 1923, – 3 July 1975) was a French judge whose murder in 1975 led to much speculation, but was never solved. He was the first judge in France to have been assassinated since World War II. His death inspired the French film Le Juge Fayard dit Le Shériff (1977), directed by Yves Boisset.

## Life

Renaud was born in Hao Giang, Tonkin, Vietnam. The son of a doctor, and descendant of an aristocratic lineage one of whom was physician to King Louis XV, he studied first in Toulouse and then in Lyon, before joining the French Resistance in Laives in 1943. After the war, he served in the colonies before returning to Lyon in 1966, where he was appointed principal judge of the palais de justice in 1972. He was married with two sons.

## Death

He was shot with three bullets from a Geco.38 special (two into the neck at close range) by three killers in a car on 3 July 1975 at 2:42 in the morning, before his house, la Vigie, located at 89 montée de l'Observance, in 9th arrondissement of Lyon. The crime was investigated by Georges Fenech. The killers have never been formally identified though strong suspicions exist.
His tomb, located in the cemetery of Père-Lachaise, was desecrated in April 2007.
# Arc-en-Ciel

Arc-en-Ciel (French, 'rainbow') or L'Arc-en-Ciel may refer to:
* Arc-en-Ciel (newspaper), Burundi
* Arcenciel, a Lebanese NGO
* A supplement for the Swiss magazine TV8
* L'Arc-en-Ciel, a Japanese rock band
* L'arc-en-ciel (film), a 2009 short feature film
* Several aircraft designed by René Couzinet:
** Couzinet 10 Arc-en-Ciel, a 1928 three-engined monoplane
** Couzinet 11 Arc-en-Ciel II, a variant
** Couzinet 70 Arc-en-Ciel III, a 1930s three-engined monoplane which crossed the Atlantic
* Arc-en-Ciel International School, in Lomé, Togo
* "Arc-en-Ciel", a 2019 song by Booba
* "Arc-en-Ciel", a 2024 Japanese musical by Takarazuka Revue
# Anthems (John Williamson album)

Anthems (subtitled A Celebration of Australia) is a greatest hits album by Australian country music artist John Williamson and was released in August 2000. The album features 20 of Williamson's most patriotic recordings, peaked at number 16 on the ARIA Charts and was certified gold.
The album's release coincided with the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney in which Williamson performed.

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 16 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | August 2000 | CD | GumLeaf, EMI Music | 724352768127 |
# Fred Munnery

Fred Munnery (1881-1947) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s.

## Playing career

Munnery was a foundation player with the Newtown club, who played first grade for two season. Like many of the earliest Rugby League players, Munnery was an ex rugby union player that switched coded when the NSWRFL was established in 1908. Munnery was a local from Marrickville, New South Wales and was a very good winger.
Munnery made his first grade debut for Newtown against the Newcastle Rebels side in Round 4 1909, scoring 2 tries in a 13–5 victory. In 1910, Munnery was a member of the Newtown side which won the 1910 premiership defeating South Sydney in the grand final. The match was drawn 4–4 at full time but Newtown were awarded the premiership due to the fact that they finished as minor premiers.

## Death

Munnery died on 28 October 1947 at Lakemba, New South Wales.
# Joe Slater

Joseph Henry Slater (29 November 1888 – 3 May 1917) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League.

## Family

The son of sharebroker Henry Slater (1837–1906), and Diana Slater (1854–1936), née Reynolds, Joseph Henry Slater was born in Ballarat, Victoria, on 29 November 1888. He was engaged to Nellie Jean Wigley (1885–1943); she never married, and she died in Elsternwick, Victoria, on 22 April 1943.

## Education

He was educated at Geelong College, where he was an outstanding cricketer, athlete, and footballer.

## Football

A non-smoker and non-drinker, and an accomplished sprinter, Slater usually played as a defender, with stints in the midfield and up forward. An all-round sportsman, Slater made 101 for Geelong 'B' against Kardinia in the First Eleven match in the G.C.A. season 1909/10.
He was named as a half-back flanker in Geelong's official Team of the Century. Good overhead, Slater twice represented Victoria at interstate football.
On 15 June 1912, Slater kicked a drop kick goal at Richmond's Punt Road Oval from the centre; it was measured at 85 yards (approx. 77.5 metres).
Due to work commitments in Melbourne in 1913, Slater intended to play with VFL team University; however, he played several matches with Hawthorn in the Metropolitan Amateur Football Association (MAFA); and, when playing against Collingwood District on 3 May 1913, he dislocated his collar bone, and he refused to leave the ground so his team wouldn't be one man short. Slater eventually returned to Geelong that year. Former League Champion of the late 19th and early 20th Centuries Peter Burns wrote of Slater in 1940:
    "I turn to the possibilities of a man who, had he been spared, would have revolutionised Australian Football and gone down as the greatest player our game has produced – Joe Slater. Slater was nearing his prime when he was cut down in World War 1. He was just on the verge of super championship class when duty called him. He never came back. He was a big strong fellow. Higher than 6ft about 13 stone of hard sinew and muscle – but, as a mover an antelope. His pace was phenomenal. He was a champion runner. Yet, despite his size and his great pace, he could swing and balance like a rover."

## Military service

He left football at the outbreak of World War I in order to enlist; he was Captain of the 22nd Battalion, and he lost his life during the conflict in Bullecourt, France.
       "In May 1917 he was leading his company in an operation at Bullecourt when he was hit by shrapnel, but on the way to a dressing station he was caught by machine-gun fire which killed him instantly. Although men went out to look for his body the following night, nothing was found except one of his boots. To this day he has no known grave."
According to Main and Allen (2002, p. 178):
       "News of Slater's death precipitated overwhelming grief in Geelong and fans on their way to a match at Corio Oval turned back after word passed from mouth to mouth of their hero being reported "killed in action". Geelong players the following week wore black crepe armbands for a match against Richmond."
# Dennis Hayden (actor)

Dennis Hayden (born April 7, 1952) is an American actor, producer and writer, most famous for his role as Eddie, one of the main terrorists in the popular 1988 action film Die Hard.

## Early life

Dennis Hayden was one of five brothers and one sister born in Girard, Kansas on a pig and soybean farm. He worked the wheat harvest during summers off from high school, graduating in 1970. He worked the summer wheat harvests and played football, becoming the number one tackle in Kansas. He attended Fort Scott Junior College for the game, but then, when he was nineteen, decided to head to the West Coast and try out acting. At this point, he got involved in theater, commercials, TV

## In popular culture

Since his appearance in Die Hard, Hayden's resemblance to singer Huey Lewis has been often noted. In The Cleveland Show's parody episode "Die Semi-Hard", Lewis voiced a character who stood in for Hayden's "Eddie" but was referred to only as "the guy who looks like Huey Lewis".
Dennis Hayden is the white coach in the new Von Miller Old Spice Commercials 2017.

## Filmography

* 1985 Tomboy as Bartender
* 1986 Murphy's Law as Sonny
* 1986 Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Is Calling as Policeman #1
* 1987 Slam Dance as Mean Drunk
* 1988 Action Jackson as Shaker
* 1988 Die Hard as Eddie
* 1990 Another 48 Hrs. as Barroom Tough
* 1993 Midnight Witness as Cowboy
* 1994 One Man Army as Eddie Taylor
* 1995 Beyond Desire as Lieutenant Davis
* 1995 Wild Bill as Phil Coe
* 1995 The Random Factor as Senator James Lockholt
* 1995 Fatal Choice as Jim Kale
* 1997 George B. as Tom
* 1997 Wishmaster as Security Guard
* 2000 Stageghost as Merrill
* 2001 Knight Club as Cowboy
* 2001 Echos of Enlightenment as Frank Savage
* 2002 Sniper 2 as Klete
* 2003 The Negative Pick-Up as T (Tall Man)
* 2003 The Librarians as Bouncer (uncredited)
* 2005 Purple Hearth as Earl
* 2007 Carts as Ted
* 2008 Trucker as Trucker
* 2008 Light Years Away as Launch Guard #1
* 2009 Race to Witch Mountain as Ray
* 2009 A Way with Murder as T
* 2009 Dead in Love as 'Slim' Sheppard
* 2012 Night of the Living Dead 3D: Re-Animation as Tall Zombie
* 2016 A Journey to a Journey as President Warren Benchley
# Jardinella thaanumi

Jardinella thaanumi is a species of small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Tateidae.
This species is endemic to Queensland, Australia, where it occurs in the Barron and Johnstone river systems.
J. thaanumi is the type species for the genus Jardinella.