OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Crowle

George Crowle (11 May 1696 – 1754), of Springhead, near Hull, Yorkshire was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1724 to 1747.

## Early life

Crowle was the eldest son of William Crowle, merchant of Hull, and his wife Dorothy Oates, daughter of Richard Oates of Pontefract. His father served as chamberlain of the borough of Hull in 1688 and 1689. His grandfather, Alderman George Crowle, was sheriff of Kingston upon Hull in 1657, and mayor in 1661 and 1679, Crowle married his cousin Ellennor.

## Career

Crowle stood for Kingston upon Hull at the 1722 British general election but was unsuccessful. He was returned two years later as Member of Parliament for Hull at a fiercely contested by-election on 23 January 1724 and was returned again in a contest at the 1727 British general election. In Parliament he supported Walpole, who gave him a place as Commissioner for Victualling the Navy in 1732. At the 1734 British general election he was returned again in a contest at Hull. He was appointed an extra Commissioner of the navy in 1738 and in 1740 as comptroller of storekeepers’ accounts for the navy instead, a post he retained until 1752. At the 1741 British general election he was returned unopposed at Hull. By the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1741 (15 Geo. 2. c. 22), his post became incompatible with a place in Parliament at the 1747 British general election so he vacated his seat and gave his interest to the government candidate, Lord Robert Manners against his brother Richard. He was getting into debt and in 1752 he became a consul at Lisbon, probably to avoid his creditors. It was said he was ignorant of mercantile affairs and took sides with the Portuguese against Britain.

## Death and legacy

Crowle died heavily in debt on 18 July 1754, leaving two sons and a daughter. His sister Elisabeth married Daniel Wilson, another MP.
# Jabłonowo, Działdowo County

Jabłonowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Płośnica, within Działdowo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Płośnica, 12 km (7 mi) west of Działdowo, and 73 km (45 mi) south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Vrtare Male

Vrtare Male is a pit cave located near Dramalj, a seaside village in Croatia. Its depth is believed to be 39 metres (128 ft), with around 10 metres (33 ft) submerged. It was first explored in 1966 by the Mountaineering Society Velebit. In 1996, Dragan Pelić, a photographer and spelaeologist from nearby Crikvenica, descended into the cave and found a rare Decapoda specimen, which was confirmed by Croatian spelaeologist Branko Jalžić. This prompted further cave expeditions, starting in 2005, and the establishment of a protected area around Vrtare Male.
The cave is home to the freshwater cave prawn (Troglocaris anophthalmus), endemic to Dinaric karst. Vrtare Male is part of the National Ecological Network of Croatia. It is registered under the code HR3000257, and potential for inclusion in Natura 2000. In 2009, it was proclaimed a geological-palaeontological natural monument. The area under protection covers around 310 square metres (3,300 sq ft).

## Expeditions and exhibitions

In 2007, Croatian Natural History Museum organized a palaeontological expedition in Vrtare Male, led by Jalžić, recovering the remains of several specimens of Pleistocene megafauna on the submerged cave floor. The specimens included, among others, a cave lion, one of the largest discovered at the time; a specimen of southern mammoth, a cave bear, a Merck's rhinoceros, a steppe bison and dire wolves, as well as extinct relatives of fallow deer and horses. The animals were exhibited in 2009 and 2010 in the Crikvenica City Museum and the Croatian Natural History Museum. Panthera Spelaea, a documentary film about Vrtare Male directed by Marin Leko, accompanied the opening of the exhibition in Crikvenica.
Another expedition to Vrtare Male, as well as neighbouring caves Vrtare Vele and Vrtare Nove, was organized in July 2011. A total of 184 Pleistocene fossils were collected and stored by the Crikvenica City Museum. The neighbouring caves are thought to have been originally part of a bigger cave system, which was fractioned in a catastrophe during the Pleistocene. Similarly, the cave entrance is thought to have been larger than today, as large animals have been found in the cave.
# Miloš Borisov

Miloš Borisov (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Борисов; born 3 September 1985) is a Montenegrin professional basketball player for Kecskeméti TE of the Hungarian first division.
# Umdat ul-Umara

Ghulam Husain Ali Khan (8 January 1748 – 15 July 1801) aka Ghulam Hussainy or Umdat ul-Umra, was the Nawab of the Carnatic state in the Mughal Empire from 1795 to 1801.
He was actually named by his grandfather, Anwaruddin Khan, as "Abdul Wali". But he was subsequently renamed as "Umdat ul-Umara", after the name of the court of the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II.

## Early life

Umdat ul-Umara was the son of Muhammad Ali Khan Walahjah, a stern ally of the British East India Company.
He was appointed Naib Subah of Nattharnagar (1759–1760), and Subah of Arcot (1760), and raised to the title of Umdat ul-Umara by Emperor Shah Alam II, through the intercession of Robert Clive, 12 August 1765.

## Reign

Umdat ul-Umara succeeded on the death of his father 13th and installed on the musnaid 16 October 1795. He ruled from 1795 to 1801. During his reign, the British East India Company demanded pieces of land as gifts.
Many members of the East India Company believed that Umdat ul-Umara, as the Nawab of Carnatic, had secretly provided assistance to Tipu Sultan during the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War. On the fall of Tipu Sultan in 1799, immediately, the British accused the Nawab of collaborating with Tipu Sultan, and demanded the entire administration of the kingdom as indemnity.
Umdat ul-Umara resisted the demands of the East India Company. He died, perhaps poisoned by the Company, soon afterwards. The British takeover of Umdat ul-Umara's domain occurred during the reign of his nephew and successor, Azim-ud-Daula. As soon as Azim-ud-Daula ascended the throne, on 31 July 1801 he was compelled to sign a Carnatic Treaty handing over the civil and municipal administration of the Carnatic to the British East India Company. This document provided that Azim-ud-Daula ceded all his lands to British rule, including the territory of the Polygars.
# Greg Oldfield

Greg Oldfield (born 10 February 1995) is a South African first-class cricketer. He was part of South Africa's squad for the 2014 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.
# Balázs Hankó

Balázs Hankó (born 20 March 1978) is a Hungarian politician serving as minister of culture and innovation since 2024. From 2022 to 2024, he served as secretary of state for higher education, vocational training, continuing education and innovation at the Ministry of Culture and Innovation.
# Frank Bayard

Frank Bayard (born 11 October 1971) is a German Catholic priest and 66th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order.

## Early life

After completing an apprenticeship as a banker at Deutsche Bank, Bayard studied business administration and European economics at the Wissenschaftliche Hochschule Lahr (WHL), graduating with a degree in business administration.

## Religious life

In 2000, Bayard entered the Teutonic Order, made his perpetual profession on 19 September 2004, and studied philosophy, Catholic theology, history, and health care management in Innsbruck and Vienna from 2001 to 2008. On 22 July 2006, he received the sacrament of priestly ordination in the Collegiate Church of Weyarn from the Archbishop of Munich and Freising, Friedrich Cardinal Wetter. Since 2015, he has been a parochial vicar of the parish of Gumpoldskirchen in the Archdiocese of Vienna.
In 2006 he was elected to the General Government of the Teutonic Order as General Councillor of the German Brotherly Province. From 2008 to 2018, he served as the order's general treasurer. On 22 August 2018, at the General Chapter of the Teutonic Order in Vienna, Bayard was elected to succeed Bruno Platter as Abbot General and Grand Master of the Order for a six-year term and was immediately installed in office. On 17 November of the same year, the abbatial blessing was imparted to him by the cardinal Archbishop of Vienna, Christoph Schönborn, in St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna.
After the founding of the Austrian Conference of Religious Orders in December 2019, as a merger of the Superior's Conference and the Association of Women's Orders of Austria, the women's and men's orders of the Archdiocese of Vienna and the Diocese of Eisenstadt, the Diocesan Conference of Vienna/Eisenstadt, chaired by Secretary General Christine Rod, appointed Bayard as president of the Diocesan Conference of Vienna/Eisenstadt on 15 September 2020. As of 16 September 2020, Bayard was also appointed a member of the board of the Institute of Austrian Religious Orders.
After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Bayard made a personal donation of €5,000 and a donation of €10,000 from the Order to the local government of Malbork in order to help Ukrainian refugees there.

## Honours

* Grand Cross of the Order pro Merito Melitensi – Ecclesiastical class pro Piis Meritis Melitensi (13 October 2021). Awarded as a sign of the solidarity of the two orders of chivalry and in recognition of the achievements of the Teutonic Order in the service of the "Lord's Sick".
# Bastrop High School (Louisiana)

Bastrop High School is a senior high school in Bastrop, Louisiana, United States. It is a part of the Morehouse Parish School Board.

## History

In 2006, Bastrop High had an undefeated American football team season, but on August 28, 2006, the Louisiana High School Athletic Association removed the school's title, arguing that it had improperly contacted and transported players from Port Sulphur, Louisiana who had been displaced by Hurricane Katrina.

### Prayer controversy

In 2011, graduating senior Damon Fowler objected to prayer at the Bastrop High School graduation exercises, claiming a looming violation of the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. The ACLU of Louisiana asked the school not to include a prayer in the May 20 graduation. At the Thursday night rehearsal for the graduation, senior Sarah Barlow included a prayer that explicitly mentioned Jesus, and during the graduation, student Laci Rae Mattice led people in the Lord's Prayer before a moment of silence. The school says that Mattice was told not to include a prayer. Fowler stated that after his objections became public he was ostracized by other students.

## Notable alumni

* Dan Johnson (Kentucky politician) – American religious leader and politician (1960–2017)
# Juan de Carvajal

Juan de Carvajal (c. 1511 - 16 September 1546) was a Spanish conquistador and one of the first governors of Venezuela Province. Carvajal was born in Villafranca de los Barros, Extremadura, in the Kingdom of Spain.

## Time in the New World

Carvajal arrived with Ambrosius Ehinger's expedition for Santa Ana de Coro known to the Welser Family, who had been granted the colony of Klein-Venedig from Charles V as a payment for debts, as Neu-Augsburg in 1529. He became the Attorney General of the entire province of Venezuela and he also served as a public notary in Maracaibo and Santa Ana del Coro. Carvajal believed the Welser family to not be completing their part of the treaty granting them Venezuela, noting the poor living conditions and the neglectful administration of Klein-Venedig. Thus, being the attorney general of the province of Venezuela, he sued them in a trial of residence that he opened against George Von Speyer. The case concluded in 1540 due to Speyer's death.

### Governorship

Carvajal left for Santo Domingo to serve as the Rapporteur of the Real Audiencia of Santo Domingo in 1540 after the trial's conclusion, a position he held until December 1543. He then left for Coro to govern with the interim governor of the province of Venezuela Juan de Frias, in Phillip von Hutten's absence, who was believed to have died in his expedition to find El Dorado which started on 1 August 1541 with Bartholomeus VI. Welser. A year later, when Juan de Frias left for the Island of Margarita, Carvajal assumed the complete position of Interim Governor. He appointed Juan de Villegas as his Lieutenant General.

### Founding of Tocuyo

Carvajal founded the city of El Tocuyo on December 7, 1545, originally named Nuestra Señora de la Pura y Limpia Concepción del Tocuyo. This city served as the new capital for the colonists with many of the inhabitants of Coro moving to Tocuyo.

### Capture and execution of Hutten

Hutten and his party reach Neu-Augsburg (Coro) in April 1546 where they found the colony under Carvajal's administration. Carvajal was unwilling to give up control of the colony and a fight ensued, leaving Carvajal seriously injured. The Germans fled to the port of Coro where they are intercepted and incarcerated. He kept them in chains for a while and eventually ordered their execution through decapitation on Good Friday, 17 May.

## Repercussion for his crimes

Carvajal stayed in Tocuyo, where a month and a half later he was captured by judge Juan Perez de Tolosa's forces. A trial of residence against Carvajal for the murder of Hutten was opened in Coro, with Tolosa serving as the judge. Carvajal argued that he ordered the execution in defense of the people's interests and mentioned the horrible conditions the Welser Family had put upon Venezuela. He insisted that the executions were for a greater good. He lost the case and on 16 September, Judge Juan Perez de Tolosa sentenced Carvajal to death by hanging but with a peculiar specification that he had to be carried to the gallows by tying him to the tail of a horse. He was executed later the same day.
# William Wrightson (MP, born 1676)

William Wrightson (29 December 1676 – 1760), of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, was a British landowner, official and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1710 and 1724.

## Biography

Wrightson was the second son of Robert Wrightson of Cusworth, Yorkshire and his third wife Sarah Beaument, daughter of Sir Thomas Beaumont of Whitley Beaumont, Yorkshire. His early life is obscure but in the early 1700s, he was appointed to Clerk at the Pipe Office, a minor government place worth only £10 a year. His prospects improved when he married Isabel Matthews widow of Thomas Matthews of Newcastle and daughter of Francis Beaumont, merchant, of Newcastle on 2 February 1699. She was the heiress of a significant estate in Newcastle.
Wrightson was returned as Tory Member of Parliament for Newcastle-upon-Tyne with Sir William Blackett, Bt at the 1710 British general election when they their wore hats emblazoned with the legend ‘for the Queen and Church’. He was interested in local affairs and on 20 February 1711 was nominated to draft a bill for the navigation of the Tyne. He was returned unopposed at the 1713 British general election.
Wrightson was returned at the 1715 British general election and voted against the Administration in every recorded division after George I's accession.. His first wife died in 1716 and in 1722 he married as his second wife Isabella Fenwick, daughter of William Fenwick of Bywell, Northumberland. At the 1722, he was defeated at Newcastle. His wife had considerable estates in Northumberland and he was returned as MP for Northumberland at a by-election on 20 February 1723. However, he was unseated on petition on 15 April 1724. He did not stand for Parliament again.
Wrightson succeeded his brother to Cusworth in 1724. He commissioned Cusworth Hall built by George Platt between 1740 and 1745 to replace a previous house. The house was further altered between 1749 and 1753 by James Paine.
Wrightson died on 4 December 1760, aged 84. A son and a daughter predeceased him and he left one surviving daughter, Isabella, who succeeded to Cusworth Hall. She married John Battie, who took the additional name of Wrightson in 1766 and was the mother of another MP William Wrightson..
# Christy, Choices of the Heart

Christy, Choices of the Heart is a 2001 American two-part television miniseries starring Lauren Lee Smith, Stewart Finlay-McLennan, James Waterston, Diane Ladd, Dale Dickey, Andy Stahl, and Bruce McKinnon. Individually, the first part is known as Christy: A Change of Seasons and the second part is known as Christy: A New Beginning. The miniseries was developed for television by executive producer Tom Blomquist, and aired on the Pax TV on May 13–14, 2001.
The storyline was an adaptation of a section of the Christy novel that was not presented in the original CBS television series – the typhoid fever epidemic that took the life of a popular character, Fairlight Spencer.
# Nicholas Fenwick

Nicholas Fenwick (c. 1693–1752) of Pilgrim Street, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and Lemington, Northumberland was a British Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1727 to 1747.
Fenwick was the eldest son of Robert Fenwick, merchant and mayor of Newcastle in 1708, and Isabella Ellison, daughter of Cuthbert Ellison of Hebburn, county Durham. He married Elizabeth Baker, daughter of George Baker of Crook, county Durham on 21 October 1713. She died in March 1715. He married as his second wife on 9 May 1716, Elizabeth Clavering, daughter of Sir James Clavering, 4th Baronet, of Axwell, county Durham. By her, he acquired Lemington, in Alnwick, where he practised forestry. He received a gold medal from the Society of Arts for his forestry work.
Fenwick was admitted to the Merchant Adventurers Company in 1712. He was Mayor of Newcastle in 1726. At the 1727 British general election he was returned as Tory Member of Parliament for Newcastle-upon-Tyne. He voted against the Administration in every recorded division. In 1733 he was given a vote of thanks by the Merchant Adventurers for his keen opposition to the Excise Bill. He was returned again at the 1734 British general election. In 1736 he was Mayor of Newcastle again. He was returned again at the 1741 British general election. He was Mayor of Newcastle again for the years 1746 and 1747. He retired from Parliament at the 1747 British general election.
Fenwick died in 1752 and was buried on 27 February..He had six son and seven daughters by his second wife.
# Rusa III

Rusa III was king of Urartu. He was called "Rusa Erimenahi" ("the son of Erimena"). He may have been the nephew or cousin of Rusa II. Little is known about his reign; his name was inscribed on a massive granary at Armavir and on a series of bronze shields from the temple of Khaldi found at Rusahinili, now held in the British Museum. There is considerable confusion over the identity of Rusa III, when he ruled, and his relationship to other kings or even the actual dates he ruled.
Rusa was the father of Sarduri IV.
# Toey Tiew Thai

Toey Tiew Thai (Thai: เทยเที่ยวไทย; RTGS: Thoei Thiao Thai, lit. 'kathoeys tour Thailand'), known in later installments as Toey Tiew Thai: The Route, was a Thai travel and lifestyle television show hosted by Tatchakorn Boonlapayanan (Godji), Kittipat Chalaruk (Golf), Watchara Sukchum (Jennie) and Niti Chaichitathorn (Pompam). Produced by GMMTV, the show premiered in Thailand on 8 October 2011 on Bang Channel then moved to One31 and eventually to GMM 25. Its last episode, the 593th, was broadcast on 30 July 2023.

## Hosts
### Main hosts

* Tatchakorn Boonlapayanan (Godji)
* Kittipat Chalaruk (Golf)
* Watchara Sukchum (Jennie)

### Occasional host

* Niti Chaichitathorn (Pompam)
# St. Therese Retreat Center

St. Therese Retreat Center is a retreat house and shrine of the Catholic Diocese of Columbus dedicated to Thérèse of Lisieux located on East Broad Street in Columbus, Ohio.

## History
### Founding

In 1926, Bishop James Hartley purchased a house and 77 acres of land which had formerly belonged to Martha Green Deshler, daughter of the prominent Columbus businessman John G. Deshler who owned the Deshler Hotel and financed the building of the Wyandotte Building, the first skyscraper in Columbus. Green Deshler and her husband, Harry W. Brown, settled at the farmhouse following their marriage, and Green died at the house in September of 1925.
It served as a home for devotional exercises and Sunday Masses, and the site was entrusted to the care of the Sisters of St. Francis of Penance and Christian Charity, on August 28, 1927, and remained so until 1971.

### Improvements

A Romanesque chapel with a capacity for 120 congregants dedicated to St. Therese, along with a 32-room dormitory for retreat participants and other buildings designed by Robert Krause, was constructed in 1931 and dedicated on the feast of St. Therese by Bishop Hartley.
In 1949, Bishop Michael Ready of Columbus oversaw the addition of murals to the chapel including depictions of the Temptation of Christ, the prophet Elijah in the desert, and Ignatius of Loyola and Charles Borromeo, both patrons of the retreat movement, along with the apse painting of Pentecost as recounted in Acts 2.
The shrine was strongly affiliated with both the Lay Men's and Lay Women's Retreat Leagues, who also sponsored the construction of the on-site rosary walk and the air conditioning of the main chapel in 1959.

### Alternate Uses

In 1970, the name of the facility was changed to the "Shrine Center for Renewal" and more ecumenical uses of the shrine became common, with local Protestant groups using the facility. The chapel was the site of celebrations of the Tridentine Mass in the 1990s. In 1998, 18 of the original 75 acres were split off to be developed into a senior assisted living facility run by the Carmelite Sisters for the Aged and Infirm. It also hosted a three-day gathering of Catholics and Sikhs sponsored by the USCCB in May 2014. The same year, the grotto dedicated to Our Lady of Lourdes on the grounds of the facility was rebuilt and restored.
In 2020, citing declining use, the Diocese of Columbus closed the retreat center, but in October of 2022, it began to serve as temporary housing for a new order of religious sisters serving in the Diocese.