OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kainnilai

Kainnilai (Tamil:கைந்நிலை), and Innilai (Tamil:இன்னிலை) are Tamil poetic works belonging to the Eighteen Lesser Texts (Pathinenkilkanakku) anthology of Tamil literature. These two books together form the eighteenth book in the anthology, belonging to the 'post Sangam period' corresponding to between 100 and 500 CE. Kainnilai contains sixty poems written by the poet Pullangkaathanaar(புல்லங்காட) and Innilai contains 45 poems and was written by the poet Poigayaar(பொய்கையார).
The poems of Innilai deal with the ethical concepts of aram – propriety, porul – wealth, inpam – love and veedu – salvation. In this respect it is similar to Tirukkural which also concerns with these concepts.
Kainnilai is available in a much-damaged condition with many of its poems only partially available. Kainnilai deals with the subjective (agam) concepts. Agam in the Sangam literature denotes the subject matters that deal with the intangibles of life such as human emotions, love, separation, lovers' quarrels, etc. The poems of Kainnilai are categoriesed into twelve poems for each of the five thinai, or landscape of Sangam poetry and describe in detail the situation and emotions specific to each landscape. The five landscapes of Sangam poetry are mullai – forest, kurinji – mountains, marutham – farmland, paalai – arid land and neithal – seashore.
# Erienna Township, Grundy County, Illinois

Erienna Township is one of seventeen townships in Grundy County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 2,408 and it contained 974 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Erienna Township has a total area of 21.55 square miles (55.81 km$^2$), of which 20.82 square miles (53.92 km$^2$) (or 96.60%) is land and 0.73 square miles (1.89 km$^2$) (or 3.40%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Morris (west quarter)
* Seneca (east edge)

### Unincorporated towns

* Heatherfield at 41°22′00″N 88°27′59″W﻿ / ﻿41.366699°N 88.466458°W﻿ / 41.366699; -88.466458
* Stockdale at 41°21′04″N 88°29′33″W﻿ / ﻿41.351143°N 88.492569°W﻿ / 41.351143; -88.492569
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Mount Carmel Cemetery.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 6

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 2,408 people, 896 households, and 684 families residing in the township. The population density was 111.75 inhabitants per square mile (43.15/km$^2$). There were 974 housing units at an average density of 45.20 per square mile (17.45/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 89.95% White, 0.58% African American, 0.66% Native American, 1.54% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.45% from other races, and 5.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.86% of the population.
There were 896 households, out of which 27.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.75% were married couples living together, 5.47% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 23.66% were non-families. 20.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.92.
The township's age distribution consisted of 21.6% under the age of 18, 4.7% from 18 to 24, 18.8% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 34.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 49.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 81.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $90,938, and the median income for a family was $99,907. Males had a median income of $76,895 versus $41,192 for females. The per capita income for the township was $39,036. About 2.0% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.2% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.

## Political districts

* Illinois' 11th congressional district
* State House District 75
* State Senate District 38
# Grażyna Kostrzewińska

Grażyna Maria Kostrzewińska, née Osmańska (born 26 November 1950 in Toruń) is a Polish former pair skater. With Adam Brodecki, she placed 11th at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo. From 1972, she competed as Grażyna Kostrzewińska, having married footballer Zdzisław Kostrzewiński in 1971.

## Results
### With Brodecki

International :
| Event | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 |
| Winter Olympics | | | | | 11th | | | |
| World Championships | | | | 10th | 12th | 16th | 12th | |
| European Championships | 19th | | 12th | 8th | 8th | | 10th | 9th |
| National |||||||||
| Polish Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | | 2nd | 2nd |

### With Górecki

National :
| Event | 1965 | 1967 |
| Polish Championships | 2nd | 2nd |
# Kings Food Markets

Kings Food Markets is an American food market chain headquartered in Parsippany, New Jersey, with stores in northern New Jersey, New York, and Connecticut.
From 1988 to 2006, it was owned by British retailer Marks & Spencer.
In 2009, Kings acquired Balducci's. In 2016, Kings and Balducci's were sold by Angelo, Gordon & Co. and MTN Capital Partners to GSSG Capital.
The upscale market branded private label products under the Kings Own brand name.
During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the market drew national attention for its policy on mask-wearing: when a customer entered the store without wearing a mask, they were given a mask and the CEO's phone number.
On August 23, 2020, Kings filed for bankruptcy and on October 14, 2020, it was announced that Albertsons submitted a winning $96M bid for the company.
On December 7, 2020, Kings closed their location in Maplewood, New Jersey, after being in Maplewood since 1942. On the same day the Maplewood location closed, Kings announced their locations in Long Hill, New Jersey, and on River Street in Hoboken New Jersey, will close. These locations closed in late December 2020.
On January 15, 2021, Kings announced that their locations in Bernardsville, New Jersey, and in Warren Township, New Jersey, will close. These locations closed on January 23, 2021.
# Binalong railway station

Binalong railway station was a railway station on the Main Southern railway line, serving the village of Binalong, New South Wales, Australia. The original station opened in Binalong in November 1876 on the original rail alignment, which was bypassed with a deviation in 1916. The new island station opened on the new alignment in 1916 and is now closed to passenger services. It survives in good condition. The original station on the old alignment is in use as a private residence.
# Luminosity distance

Luminosity distance D$_L$ is defined in terms of the relationship between the absolute magnitude M and apparent magnitude m of an astronomical object.
    $M=m-5\log _{10}{\frac {D_{L}}{10\,{\text{pc}}}}\!\,$
which gives:
    $D_{L}=10^{{\frac {(m-M)}{5}}+1}$
where D$_L$ is measured in parsecs. For nearby objects (say, in the Milky Way) the luminosity distance gives a good approximation to the natural notion of distance in Euclidean space.
The relation is less clear for distant objects like quasars far beyond the Milky Way since the apparent magnitude is affected by spacetime curvature, redshift, and time dilation. Calculating the relation between the apparent and actual luminosity of an object requires taking all of these factors into account. The object's actual luminosity is determined using the inverse-square law and the proportions of the object's apparent distance and luminosity distance.
Another way to express the luminosity distance is through the flux-luminosity relationship,
    $F={\frac {L}{4\pi D_{L}^{2}}}$
where F is flux (W·m$^{−2}$), and L is luminosity (W). From this the luminosity distance (in meters) can be expressed as:
    $D_{L}={\sqrt {\frac {L}{4\pi F}}}$
The luminosity distance is related to the "comoving transverse distance" $D_{M}$ by
    $D_{L}=(1+z)D_{M}$
and with the angular diameter distance $D_{A}$ by the Etherington's reciprocity theorem:
    $D_{L}=(1+z)^{2}D_{A}$
where z is the redshift. $D_{M}$ is a factor that allows calculation of the comoving distance between two objects with the same redshift but at different positions of the sky; if the two objects are separated by an angle $\delta \theta$, the comoving distance between them would be $D_{M}\delta \theta$. In a spatially flat universe, the comoving transverse distance $D_{M}$ is exactly equal to the radial comoving distance $D_{C}$, i.e. the comoving distance from ourselves to the object.
# Bryant's woodrat

Bryant's woodrat (Neotoma bryanti) is a species of new-world rodent in the family Cricetidae native to the Southwestern United States and Mexico. It is named after Walter E. Bryant, who collected the holotype of this species in 1885.
# Heike Holstein

Heike Holstein (born 10 December 1971) is an Irish equestrian. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics, the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Summer Olympics.
In 2019 the Irish dressage team qualified for the first time in history a team for the Olympic Games. Due the postponement of the Olympic Games, some of the Irish team members fell out and the Irish Equestrian Federation decided not to send a team to Tokyo. Instead Holstein represented Ireland individually at the 2020 Olympic Games for the fourth time in her career. She competed aboard the home-bred mare Sambuca finishing in 37th place.
Heike's family is closely involved in the equestrian sport. Her mother Gisela Holstein is a horse trainer and an international dressage judge. Her brother Erik Holstein competed in showing and rein classes. Heike herself was a pupil of Reiner Klimke.
# Adam Brodecki

Adam Jan Brodecki (1 August 1949 – 17 October 2010) was a Polish pediatrician, member of the Sejm (1989–1991), and former competitive pair skater. With his skating partner, Grażyna Kostrzewińska (Osmańska), he placed 11th at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo.
With his wife Halina, also a medical doctor, he had two sons, Marcin (born in 1971), Adam (1976), and a daughter, Katarzyna (1983).

## Results
### With Kostrzewińska (Osmańska)

International :
| Event | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 |
| Winter Olympics | | | | | 11th | | | |
| World Championships | | | | 10th | 12th | 16th | 12th | |
| European Championships | 19th | | 12th | 8th | 8th | | 10th | 9th |
| National |||||||||
| Polish Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | | 2nd | 2nd |

### With Pawlina

National :
| Event | 1966 |
| Polish Championships | 2nd |
# Sodium sulfosuccinate esters

Sodium sulfosuccinate esters are organic compounds with the formula NaO$_3$SCH(CO$_2$R')CH$_2$CO$_2$R where R and R' can be H or alkyl groups. They comprise a large class of surfactants and emulsifiers used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and cleaning agents. They are colorless salts. These materials can be further classified into monoesters (R' = H, R = alkyl) and diesters (R and R' = alkyl).

## Synthesis

They are produced by treatment of maleic anhydride with alcohols. The resulting mono or diesters are then treated with sodium sulfite, which, concomitant with protonation, adds to the C=C bond.

## Application

A high volume example is sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate. This is perhaps best known as the laxative docusate, however its main use is as a surfactant for which it finds common use in personal-care and household-care products, often under the name Aerosol-OTs. It is unusual in that it is able to form microemulsions without the use of co-surfactants, and it has a rich variety of aqueous-phase behavior including multiple liquid crystalline phases.
# Dodol Cover

Dodol Cover is a village and rural commune in Mauritania.
# Jalese Gordon

Jalese Gordon (born 8 November 2001) is an Antigua and Barbuda sailor. She competed in the Laser Radial event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Maryam Maghraby

Maryam Maghraby (born 7 October 2004) is an Egyptian synchronized swimmer. She competed in the 2017 Comen cup 2018 Comen cup and 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Lea Ricart Martínez

Lea Ricart Martínez (born 16 January 2001) is an Andorran swimmer. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships.
# Claudia Verdino

Claudia Verdino (born 28 November 2001) is a Monegasque swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre backstroke event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships. In 2018, she competed in swimming at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics held in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
# Gabriela Satková

Gabriela Satková (born 2 December 2001) is a Czech slalom canoeist who has competed at the international level since 2016.
She won five medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with two golds (C1 team: 2021, 2022) two silvers (C1 team: 2018, 2023) and a bronze (C1: 2021). She also won six medals (4 golds, 1 silver and 1 bronze) at the European Championships, including a gold in the C1 team event at the 2023 European Games in Kraków.
Her older sister Martina is a wildwater and slalom canoeist.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2022 | 28 August 2022 | Pau | 1st | C1 |
| 2022 | 4 September 2022 | La Seu d'Urgell | 2nd | C1 |
| 2023 | 10 June 2023 | Prague | 3rd | C1 |
| 2023 | 7 October 2023 | Vaires-sur-Marne | 2nd | C1 |
| 2024 | 8 June 2024 | Prague | 1st | C1 |
| 2024 | 14 September 2024 | Ivrea | 1st | C1 |
| 2024 | 21 September 2024 | La Seu d'Urgell | 2nd | C1 |
# Gerald Tinker

Gerald Alexander Tinker (born January 19, 1951) is an American former track athlete and football player. He won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## Early years

Gerald Tinker attended Coral Gables Senior High School in Coral Gables, Florida, where he excelled as a football and track athlete. In 1967, Tinker, along with quarterback Craig Curry and Bertram Taylor, was part of an all-black backfield at the previously all-white school. The team was rated the team of the century by the FHSAA.

## Sprinting career

Running for the Kent State Golden Flashes track and field team, Tinker won the 1973 60 yards at the NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships.
At the 1972 Summer Olympics, Gerald Tinker ran the third leg in the American 4 × 100 metres relay team, which won a gold medal and equalled the United States' own world record of 38.19. His cousin, Larry Black, also ran a leg in that same relay. Larry Black attended Miami Killian High School where he also was a track star. His school was a football rival of Coral Gables Senior High School that Gerald attended. Despite that, both teamed up to help win Olympic Gold.

## NFL career

After the Olympics, Tinker was selected by the Atlanta Falcons in the 2nd round (44th overall) of the 1974 NFL draft as wide receiver. He played for the Falcons (1974–1975) and the Green Bay Packers (1975).
# Josef Jacobberger House

The Josef Jacobberger House at 1502 SW Upper Hall Street in Portland, Oregon was designed and built during 1906–07. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. It was a work of architect Joseph Jacobberger to serve as his own residence. Stained glass windows flanking its front door and elsewhere in the house are believed to be works by the firm of David L. Povey.
# Fairfield Township, Clay County, Nebraska

Fairfield Township is one of sixteen townships in Clay County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 516 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 512.
# Fairfield Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

Fairfield Township is a township in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,051 at the 2020 census.

## History

The Ross Furnace was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 60.8 square miles (157 km$^2$), of which 60.5 square miles (157 km$^2$) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$) (0.48%) is water. The township is bordered by Ligonier Township to the southwest, Derry Township to the northwest, Indiana County to the north, St. Clair Township to the northeast, and Cambria County to the southeast. The borough of Bolivar is located on the northern border of Fairfield Township, along the Conemaugh River.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 2,536 people, 950 households, and 737 families living in the township. The population density was 41.9 inhabitants per square mile (16.2/km$^2$). There were 1,141 housing units at an average density of 18.9 units per square mile (7.3 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.74% White, 0.39% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.04% Asian, 0.08% from other races, and 0.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.43%.
Of the 950 households 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.9% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.4% were non-families. 19.5% of households were one person and 10.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 2.97.
The age distribution was 24.6% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males.
The median household income was $32,927 and the median family income was $37,177. Males had a median income of $37,422 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,284. About 12.1% of families and 15.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.5% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Gin (disambiguation)

Gin is an alcoholic beverage flavoured with juniper berries.
Gin, Gins or GIN may also refer to:

## People

* Gin (name)
* Gin people, China

## Places

* Gin, Mississippi
* Gin Branch, a river in Tennessee
* Gin River, a river in Sri Lanka
* Ginifer railway station, Melbourne
* Ginza stop, a Light Rail stop in Hong Kong
* GIN, ISO-3166-1 alpha-3 code of Guinea

## Art, entertainment, and media

* Gin (Border Collie), on TV series Britain's Got Talent
* Gin rummy, a card game
* Gin (album), by Cobalt, 2009
* "Gin" (The Apprentice), a 2016 television episode

## Other uses

* Cotton gin, a machine to separate cotton fibers and seedpods
* Gin Gliders, a South Korean manufacturer
* GINS (protein complex) in DNA replication
* An assembler for GEORGE (operating system)
* Horse gin
* Countermarked yen ("Gin"), a mark that was placed by the Japanese government on 1 yen coins after 1897.
# Alexandre Giroud

Alexandre Giroud (born 16 March 1981) is a French rally raid motorcycle racer in the quad category. He won the Dakar Rally in 2022 and 2023. He also won the 2015 FIM Bajas World Cup and 2022 World Rally-Raid Championship in the quad category.

## Career results
### Rally Dakar results

| Year | Class | Vehicle | Position | Stage wins |
| 2017 | Quad | Yamaha | 11th | |
| 2018 | Quad | Yamaha | 4th | |
| 2019 | Quad | Yamaha | 4th | |
| 2020 | Quad | Yamaha | Ret | |
| 2021 | Quad | Yamaha | Ret | 4 |
| 2022 | Quad | Yamaha | 1st | 2 |
| 2023 | Quad | Yamaha | 1st | 4 |
| 2024 | Quad | Yamaha | 2nd | 6 |
# 2024 Waterford Premier Intermediate Football Championship

The 2024 Waterford Premier Intermediate Football Championship was the second staging of the Waterford Premier Intermediate Football Championship since its establishment by the Waterford County Board. The draws for the group stage pairings was made on 29 January 2024. The championship ran from 7 September to 13 October 2024.
The final was played on 13 October 2024 at Páirc Naomh Bríd in Lemybrien, between Stradbally and Modeligo, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. Stradbally won the match by 1–18 to 3–06 to claim their first ever championship title.

## Team changes
### To Championship

Relegated from the Waterford Senior Football Championship
* Portlaw
* Stradbally
Promoted from the Waterford Intermediate Football Championship
* De La Salle

### From Championship

Promoted to the Waterford Senior Football Championship
* Roanmore
Relegated to the Waterford Intermediate Football Championship
* Kilmacthomas

## Group A
### Group A table

Semi-finalists  Relegation playoff
| Team | Matches | Matches | Matches | Matches | Score | Score | Score | Pts |
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | For | Against | Diff |
| St Saviour's | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 16 | 9 | 4 |
| De La Salle | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 18 | 2 | 2 |
| Ballinameela | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 30 | -11 | 0 |

### Group A results
## Group B
### Group B table

Semi-finalists  Relegation playoff
| Team | Matches | Matches | Matches | Matches | Score | Score | Score | Pts |
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | For | Against | Diff |
| Stradbally | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 61 | 31 | 30 | 6 |
| Modeligo | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 38 | 49 | -11 | 4 |
| Portlaw | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 42 | 45 | -3 | 2 |
| Rathgormack | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 33 | 49 | -16 | 0 |
# President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Protection Command

The President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Protection Command (Vietnamese: Bộ Tư lệnh bảo vệ Lăng Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh), also known by its military designation Unit 969 (Đoàn 969) is the specialised force of the Vietnam People's Army tasked with protecting and providing ceremonial guards for the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. As a branch of the military, the force is under the executive administration of the Vietnam Ministry of National Defence.
Due to the mausoleum's large size, high number of visitors, the technical specifications for the preservation of Ho Chi Minh's body, need for security and need for propaganda work, on 28 December 1975, the Standing Committee of the Central Military Commission issued Decision No. 279/VP-QU approving the establishment of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Protection Command. On 14 May 1976, the Ministry of National Defense issued Decision No. 109/QD-QP restructuring the command, placing it directly under the Ministry of National Defense.
# Kai Rüütel

Kai Rüütel (born 5 September 1981, in Tallinn) is a mezzo-soprano opera singer from Estonia.

## Education

Kai Rüütel studied at the Georg Ots Music School in Tallinn and then at the Koninklijk Conservatorium in The Hague and the Dutch National Opera Academy, graduating from the Masters programme with Special Honours. She won First Prize in the National Competition for Young Classical Singers in Estonia three years in a row in 2001, 2002 and 2003.

## Operatic career

In 2009 Rüütel became a member of the Jette Parker Young Artists Programme at the Royal Opera House, making her ROH debut as Venerable Lady in The Gambler and covering the role of Blanche. In the 09/10 season she sang Rosette in Manon and Flora in La Traviata and also performed these roles with the company when it toured to Japan with Antonio Pappano in September 2010.
In December 2010, she stepped in at the Royal Opera House for an indisposed Christine Rice as Hänsel in Hänsel und Gretel. Her other roles at the ROH in the 2010/11 season included Second Lady in Die Zauberflöte conducted by Sir Colin Davis, and Dorothée in Cendrillon. She also covered Madame Dangeville in Adriana Lecouvreur, Charlotte in Werther and Dunyasha in The Tsar’s Bride.
After graduating from the Jette Parker Young Artists Programme in 2011, she appeared in Scottish Opera's 2011-12 season as Hänsel in Hansel and Gretel. She also returned to the Royal Opera House as Meg Page in Falstaff, and Wellgunde in Keith Warner's productions of Das Rheingold and Götterdämmerung. She has since also appeared as Blanche in Prokofiev's The Gambler for Dutch National Opera and Sonyetka in Shostakovich's Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District for Vlaamse Opera.

## Recordings

Rüütel appears as Dorothée in Cendrillon on DVD for Virgin Classics, released in 2012.