OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mirza Malkam Khan

Mirza Melkum Khan (1834–1908; Persian: میرزا ملکم خان; Armenian: Յովսէփ Մելքումեան, romanized: Hovsep’ Melk’umyan), also spelled as Melkum Khan, was an Iranian modernist writer, diplomat, and publicist. He is known for his social reform efforts, as well as for being the first Christian to adopt the title of 'Mirza' in Persian. He is considered one of the fathers of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution.

## Biography

Melkum Khan was born to an Armenian Christian family in Iran and educated at the Samuel Muradian school in Paris from 1843 to 1851. He later returned to Iran and entered government service. He was elected as instructor at the newly established Polytechnic in Tehran called Dar ul-Funun, in 1852. He went to Paris in the diplomatic service in 1857.
Melkum Khan introduced societies similar to the Freemasons in Iran in 1859, and was exiled by Nasser ad-Din Shah, the fourth Shah of Qajar Iran, for doing so in 1862. He was later pardoned and given a post at the embassy in Constantinople. There, two years later, he married the daughter of Arakel, a prominent Armenian, with the ceremony taking place in an Armenian church. He returned to Tehran in 1872 as assistant to Grand Vizier Mirza Hosein Khan Moshir od-Dowleh, and became the chief of the Persian legation in London (and later ambassador) in 1872. He remained in the position until 1888, and lost his position in 1889 as the result of a scandal over selling a cancelled concession for a lottery. Naser ad-Din Shah explains in his third trip's memoir how he went to Mirza Melkum Khan's house one evening, met his wife and his three daughters, two of them as old as 19-20 and the third one who was 6 at the time (1889).
From London, Melkum Khan attacked both the shah and the Iranian government, and edited the newssheet Qanun, which was banned in Iran but read by the shah and his ministers. Melkum Khan eventually became recognized as the most important Persian moderniser of the century, and he was later pardoned and reinstated as ambassador to Italy by Mozaffar ad-Din Shah, Nasser ad-Din Shah's son and successor, in 1898 with the title of Nezam od-Dowleh. He remained ambassador to Italy until his death in 1908.
# Robity, Bartoszyce County

Robity is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Górowo Iławeckie, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north-west of Górowo Iławeckie, 33 km (21 mi) north-west of Bartoszyce, and 69 km (43 mi) north of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Adel Al-Sulaimane

Adel Al-Sulaimane (Arabic:عادل السليماني) (born 25 August 1995) is a Qatari footballer. He currently plays for Umm Salal.
# Yousef Ahmed (footballer, born 1994)

Yousef Ahmed Mousa Ahmed Ali Al Baloushi (Arabic: يوسف احمد موسى أحمد علي البلوشي; born 27 April 1994) commonly known as Yousef Ahmed, is an Emirati footballer who plays as a forward former the UAE national football team under-20.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | League | Season | League | League | League |
| Club | League | Season | Apps | Goals | Assists |
| Al Ain Reserve | Reserve League | 2012–13 | 14 | 15 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 14 | 15 | 1 |

#### Senior team

    As of 24 May 2013
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Cup | UPC | UPC | UPC | ACL | ACL | ACL | Total | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists |
| Al Ain | 2012–13 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | 6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 1 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Al Ain

* Arabian Gulf League: 1
       2012–13

### Individual

* Al Ain International Football Juniors Championship Top Goalscorer: 1
       2011
* Young Player of the Year: 1
       2012–13
# Abdulrasheed Umaru

Abdulrasheed Umaru Ibrahim (Arabic: عبد الرشيد عمرو; born 12 August 1999) is a Qatari professional footballer who plays as a forward for Qatar Stars League side Al Ahli.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 4 May 2023.
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al Ahli | 2018–19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Al Ahli | 2019–20 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Al Ahli | 2020–21 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 3 |
| Al Ahli | 2021–22 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 4 |
| Al Ahli | 2022–23 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | 73 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 10 |

#### Notes
## Honours

Individual
* AFC U-19 Championship Top Goalscorer: 2018 (7 goals)
# Rogowo, Elbląg County

Rogowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pasłęk, within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-west of Pasłęk, 14 km (9 mi) north-east of Elbląg, and 73 km (45 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Compton Vyfhuis

Compton Vyfhuis (30 May 1932 – 23 January 2009) was a West Indian cricket umpire.
Vyfhuis stood in six Test matches between 1974 and 1978 and two ODI games in 1977 and 1981. The ODI in 1977 between West Indies and Pakistan was the first ODI to be played in the West Indies.
In all, Vyfhuis umpired 39 first-class matches between 1971 and 1989, most of them in Guyana.
# Ismael Al-Harbi

Ismael Al-Harbi (Arabic:إسماعيل الحربي) (born 14 November 1998) is an Emirati footballer who plays for Majd as a right back.

## Career
### Al-Wahda

Al-Harbi started his career at Al-Wahda and is a product of the Al-Wahda's youth system. On 1 January 2020, Al-Harbi made his professional debut for Al-Wahda against Al-Sharjah in the Pro League, replacing Mansoor Al-Harbi .
# Mohsen Al-Hashemi

Mohsen Al-Hashemi (Arabic:محسن الهاشمي) (born 25 October 1990) is an Emirati footballer who plays as a goalkeeper, most recently for Baniyas.
# Mousa Al Allaq

Mousa Majid Al Allaq (born June 30, 1986) is a Qatari footballer.

## International career

The defender has regularly represented Qatar in the under-23 national football team. In 2011, after winning the Qatar Stars League championship with his club Lekhwiya, Mousa was called up in the senior national football team for the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC) against Vietnam.
# Rowy, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Rowy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Barciany, within Kętrzyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Barciany, 7 km (4 mi) north of Kętrzyn, and 70 km (43 mi) north-east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Rozwady, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Rozwady is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Biskupiec, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Syria men's national handball team

The Syrian national handball team is the national handball team of Syria and is controlled by the Syrian Arab Handball Federation.

## Competition record
### Asian Championship

Champions Runners up Third place Fourth place
| Year | Round |
| Kuwait 1977 | Did not participate |
| China 1979 | Did not participate |
| South Korea 1983 | Did not participate |
| Jordan 1987 | 8th place |
| China 1989 | Did not participate |
| Japan 1991 | 12th place |
| Bahrain 1993 | 12th place |
| Kuwait 1995 | Did not participate |
| Japan 2000 | Did not participate |
| Iran 2002 | Did not participate |
| Qatar 2004 | Did not participate |
| Thailand 2006 | Did not participate |
| Iran 2008 | Did not participate |
| Lebanon 2010 | 6th place |
| Saudi Arabia 2012 | Did not participate |
| Bahrain 2014 | Did not participate |
| Bahrain 2016 | 11th place |
| South Korea 2018 | Did not participate |
| Kuwait 2020 | Did not participate |
| Saudi Arabia 2022 | Did not participate |

### Asian Games

* 2006: 5th

### West Asian Games

* 2002: Silver medal
* 2005: 4th

### Pan Arab Games

* 1965: Bronze medal
* 1976: Gold medal

### Mediterranean Games

* 1987: 4th
* 2001: 9th

### Islamic Solidarity Games

* 2005: 4th

## Players

* Nahil Rajab
* Lousy Koureyh
* Jihan Bilal
* Mervat Maksoud
* Rima Bitar
* Ragda Bakri
* Zenab Sido
* Marcel Mahfoud
* Kifah Rabah
* Hind Saqr
* Hyam Mousa
* Omar Buric
* Sani Aletovic
* Muaz Kusic
* Sulejmen Brkic
# Rożyńsk Mały

Rożyńsk Mały (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gołdap, within Gołdap County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) south-west of Gołdap and 120 km (75 mi) north-east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Rajab Hamza

Rajab Hamza Qassim (born 16 October 1986) is a former footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. Born in Tanzania, he represented the Qatar national team.

## Honours
### Club
#### Al-Arabi

* Sheikh Jassem Cup (2): 2008, 2010, 2011
# Rudzienice-Karłowo

Rudzienice-Karłowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Iława, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Rumtopf

Rumtopf (Danish: Romkrukke), which literally means rum pot, is an Austrian, German and Danish dessert of mixed fruit and alcohol traditionally eaten around Christmas. It is also made in northern Italy, especially in the valleys of Trentino, where it became traditional in Valsugana.
A mixture of various kinds of fruit, high-strength rum (commonly Austrian Stroh) and sugar is filled into a large stoneware pot (the eponymous rum pot). The pots themselves are often made specifically for the creation of rumtopf and can be quite elaborate in their decoration. The mixture is then matured for several months until the fruit is very soft and completely saturated with rum. Suitable fruit includes berries, cherries, plums and apricots. Not all fruits are appropriate for Rumtopf, and the overproof rum should be of only 100–110 proof (50–55% alcohol by volume), which is not commonly available at retail in all regions, but can be prepared by blending commercially available 151 or 160 proof rums with more common 80 proof brands.
Traditionally, the pot is set up in a cool and dark place in spring, and different kinds of ripe fruit are added to it over the months as they come into season. Different fruits are typically added at different times. The end product is fully preserved to be eaten in winter, after the Rumtopf has matured.
Rumtopf is traditionally eaten as a compote and served as a topping on poundcake, waffles, and Bratapfel (baked apples), and is also served over ice cream. Once immensely popular to be made at home, Rumtopf had somewhat fallen out of fashion by the 21st century because of the time and commitment needed to make the dessert. Rumtopf is one of the dishes the German television cook Clemens Wilmenrod helped to popularize .
# Antakarinya language

Antakarinya (also Andagarinya, Antikirinya, Antikirrinya) is an Australian Aboriginal language. It is one of the Wati languages of the large Pama–Nyungan family.
The Antakarinya people were greatly affected by the atomic testing at Maralinga in the 1950s and the language was similarly affected in an attempt to explain the tests.
# Ruskowo

Ruskowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Janowo, within Nidzica County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Arabana language

Arabana or Arabuna /ˈʌrəbʌnə/ is an Australian Aboriginal language of the Pama–Nyungan family, spoken by the Wongkanguru and Arabana people.
The language is in steep decline, with an estimated 250 speakers according to 2004 NILS, to just 21 speakers found in the 2006 census.

## Geographic distribution

Arabana is spoken at Neales River on the west side of Lake Eyre west to the Stuart Range; Macumba Creek south to Coward Springs; at Oodnadatta, Lora Creek, Lake Cadibarrawirracanna, and The Peake. Their boundary with the Kokatha People to their west is marked by the margin of the scarp of the western tableland near Coober Pedy.

## Dialects

Arabana has three dialects: Piltapalta, which Hercus refers to as "Arabana Proper", Wangkakupa, and Midhaliri. Wangganguru was also considered a dialect.

## Phonology

Most of the nasals and laterals are allophonically prestopped.
| | Peripheral | Peripheral | Laminal | Laminal | Apical | Apical |
| | Bilabial | Velar | Palatal | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex |
| Stop | p | k | c | t̪ | t | ɖ |
| Nasal | m ~ ᵇm | ŋ | ɲ ~ ᶡɲ | n̪ ~ ᵈ̪n̪ | n ~ ᵈn | ɳ |
| Lateral | | | ʎ ~ ᶡʎ | l̪ ~ ᵈ̪l̪ | l ~ ᵈl | ɭ |
| Vibrant | | | | | ɾ ~ r | |
| Approximant | w | w | j | | ɻ | ɻ |
Arabana has three phonemic vowel sounds as is typical in other Australian languages.
| | Front | Back |
| High | i | u |
| Low | a | a |
# Arawum language

Arawum is a nearly extinct Rai Coast language spoken in Madang Province, Papua New Guinea.
# Rutkowo, Mrągowo County

Rutkowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Piecki, within Mrągowo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Serigne Abdou Thiam

Serigne Abdou (28 February 1995 – 27 September 2016) was a Qatari footballer of Senegalese descent who played for Al Khor as a defender. He also played for the Qatar youth team.

## Club career

Abdou graduated from Aspire Academy in 2013. He made his league debut with Al Khor 19 November 2012 against Al Gharafa at the age of 17.

## Club career statistics

Statistics accurate as of 24 May 2014
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al Khor | 2012–13 | QSL | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 3 |
| Al Khor | 2013–14 | QSL | 16 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 26 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 4 |
$^1$Includes Emir of Qatar Cup.
$^2$Includes Sheikh Jassim Cup.
$^3$Includes AFC Champions League.

## Death

Serigne died of cancer on 27 September 2016 aged 21.
# Mohanad Salem

Mohanad Salem Ghazi Marzouq Al-Amin Al-Enazi (Arabic: مهند سالم; born 1 March 1985) is an Emirati professional footballer who plays as a defender former the United Arab Emirates national team.
At club level, he has played in the 2010 AFC Champions League. Salem has also represented the United Arab Emirates internationally since 2008.

## Personal life

Salem is the brother of former Qatari footballer Mohammed Salem Al-Enazi.

## Career statistics
### International

    Scores and results list United Arab Emirates' goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 27 May 2014 | Stade de la Fontenette, Carouge, Switzerland | Armenia | 3–4 | 3–4 | Friendly |
| 2. | 3 September 2015 | Zayed Sports City Stadium, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates | Malaysia | 1–0 | 10–0 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Honours

United Arab Emirates
* Arabian Gulf Cup: 2013
* AFC Asian Cup third-place: 2015
# Syria women's national volleyball team

The Syrian women's national volleyball team (Arabic: سوريا للكرة الطائرة للسيدات) represents Syria at the international volleyball competitions and friendly matches. On 4 September 2022, the team was ranked 120th in the world.

## Honours
### West Asia Championship

* 2022: 6th

### Mediterranean Games

* 1987: 5th

### Pan Arab Games

* 1992:
* 1999: 4th

## Team
### Current squad

The following is the Syrian roster in the 2022 West Asia Championship.
* Head coach: Hassan Sakhal
* Darren Ibrahim
* Noor Dwaier
* Sarma Jabbour
* Khulouf Verses
* Ana Asf
* Sarah Rahmon
* Hind Daaboul
* Lama Al-Batal
* Sally Hamada
* Santa Al-Salama
* Zina Sawaf
* Maggie Sheikh
* Ruhaif Al-Hassan
# Reza Shanbih

Reza Shanbih (Arabic:رضا شنبيه) (born 4 May 1984) is a Qatari footballer as a left back or midfielder.
# Chen Pengnian

Chen Pengnian (Chinese: 陳鵬年; pinyin: Chén péngnián; Wade–Giles: Ch’ên P’êng-nien, 10 January 1664 – 9 February 1723) was a Han Chinese politician and scholar in the Qing dynasty.

## Biography

Chen was a native of Xiangtan, Hunan. He spent much of his early life in the mountains where his family fled to avoid the disturbances of the Revolt of the Three Feudatories. During this time, he studied the classics and took the imperial examination upon his return to Xiangtan. He obtained a jinshi degree in 1691. He began his official career five years later as a magistrate in Xian, Zhejiang, before occupying the same post in Shanyang, Jiangsu. His upright and incorruptible character became renowned. Chen was a model official, earning the nickname “Chen Qingtian” for his honesty and frugality. From 1703 to 1705, he served as prefect of Nanjing. During this time, his superior, Ašan, governor-general of Jiangsu, falsely accused Chen of bribery and establishing lecture halls in former brothels. Chen was sentenced to death but given an imperial pardon by the Kangxi Emperor, who put him on a commission to edit the Sichao shi (四朝詩), an anthology of Song, Jin, Yuan, and Ming poetry.
Chen was appointed prefect of Suzhou in 1708 and acting-financial commissioner of Jiangsu in 1709. In 1711, Gali, the governor-general of Jiangsu, accused Chen of treason for a poem he wrote; however, these charges were dismissed by the emperor. Chen was then summoned to Beijing and from 1719 to 1722, he worked on the compilation of a phrase dictionary, Fenlei zi jin. He later participated in an official survey of the Grand Canal before he was appointed director-general of Yellow River Conservancy in Henan in 1721. He served in this post until his death in 1723. He was canonized as Keqin (恪勤).
During his lifetime, Chen authored collections of prose works as well as treatises on public administration and river conservancy.
# Racer (simulator)

Racer, fully named Racer Free Car Simulator, is a freeware and source available video game simulator that runs on Microsoft Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X.
Although Racer started out as a driving simulator, it also has features that are usually seen in racing games, such as racing against AI cars, or against human opponents in multiplayer mode. Its weak points, when compared with commercial racing games, is the absence of wear/damage physics or a career mode.

## History

The first version of Racer was released on 29 August 2000. Over the years, a community has grown around Racer. The software itself is maintained exclusively by creator Ruud van Gaal. An important characteristic of Racer is its openness; the formats for cars, tracks and other data are documented. Furthermore, tools to aid in car and track creation are part of the release. As a result, a large number of cars has been created and published, in a large variety: Formula One, GT, vintage, trucks, daily drivers, luxury sedans, and even a shopping trolley has been modeled. Likewise, tracks are available in various types, from true racing circuits to drag strips, mountain roads, and even a car park.

## Licensing

The Racer software is free, in the sense of freeware for non-commercial users. While the source code of an older version (0.5) was made available under GPL, later versions are not under an open-source license. The cars and tracks have various forms of license, but can all be downloaded for free.
Whilst one of the strengths of Racer is its open file format, perhaps one of its weaknesses is its closed-source stance and development team. The Racer community contributes to testing and suggesting features that should be added, but the development side of Racer is much based on the amount of time the developers have to contribute towards it. This translates to infrequent updates of varying quality, but updates are often feature-rich and inspire a new burst of energy into the development and modification of cars and tracks.
# Luke Rounds

Luke Rounds (born 10 February 1991) is a former professional Australian rules footballer, who played for the Collingwood Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Originally from Mortlake, Victoria where he attended Mortlake College, he was drafted to Collingwood with the 46th selection (3rd round) in the 2008 AFL Draft. In 2008 he played for Terang-Mortlake in the Hampden Football League, Geelong Falcons in the TAC Cup and Victoria Country in the 2008 AFL Under 18 Championships. He is the cousin of former Melbourne, Footscray and St Kilda player Luke Beveridge, who is the current coach of the Western Bulldogs (formerly known as Footscray).
# Center for Plant Conservation

The Center for Plant Conservation (also known as CPC) is a non-profit organization that includes a network of over 81 participating institutions. Its primary mission is the conservation and restoration of rare native plants of the United States, its territories, and Canada. Within its network, the CPC supports regional plant conservation initiatives, including California Plant Rescue and Florida Plant Rescue.

## Overview

The Center for Plant Conservation (CPC) comprises a network of conservation partners, collectively referred to as CPC Participating Institutions (PIs). These institutions collaborate to conserve at-risk plant species in the United States and Canada. The CPC PIs are responsible for maintaining the CPC National Collection of Endangered Plants, a living conservation collection focused on imperiled plants. The CPC's efforts include collecting and managing living seeds and plants, researching threats and conservation strategies, and facilitating communication within its network to promote the conservation of these rare plants. Through its Rare Plant Academy and Best Practices Database, the CPC shares information, data, and expertise. Each year, the CPC's Star Award is given to an individual who demonstrates the dedication, cooperation, and personal investment necessary to conserve rare plants.
The CPC operates under the coordination of a national office and is overseen by a volunteer board of trustees. Its activities encompass developing standards and protocols, and implementing conservation programs in areas such as horticulture, research, restoration, and public awareness. The overarching goal of the CPC’s network is to prevent the extinction of rare plant species. The CPC collaborates with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and is a member of the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
# Sarja Gharbiya

Sarja Gharbiya (Arabic: سرجة غربية) is a Syrian village located in Sinjar Nahiyah in Maarrat al-Nu'man District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Sarja Gharbiya had a population of 1007 in the 2004 census.
# Setsoto Stadium

The Setsoto Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Maseru, Lesotho. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium has a capacity of 13,900. It is currently the home ground of the Lesotho national football team. It has been renovated and enlarged in 2010–2011.
In August 2017, the stadium served as the venue for the wedding ceremony between former Lesotho Prime Minister Tom Thabane and Maesiah Thabane.
In 2021, FIFA condemned Setsoto stadium for hosting FiFA fixtures.