OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daniel L. Stein

Daniel L. Stein (born August 19, 1953) is an American physicist and Professor of Physics and Mathematics at New York University. From 2006 to 2012 he served as the NYU Dean of Science.
He has contributed to a wide range of scientific fields. His early research covered diverse topics, including theoretical work on protein biophysics, biological evolution, amorphous semiconductors, quantum liquids, topology of order parameter spaces, liquid crystals, neutron stars, and the interface between particle physics and cosmology. His primary focus, however, has been on quenched randomness in condensed matter and on stochastic processes in both irreversible and extended systems. His research on these topics was cited by the American Association for the Advancement of Science as "pioneering work on the statistical mechanics of disordered and noisy systems".
He is best known for work on hierarchical dynamics (in collaboration with Elihu Abrahams, Philip Warren Anderson, and Richard Palmer); for observing that protein fluctuational conformations can be modeled using spin glass techniques; for constructing a theory of fluctuation-driven transitions in the absence of detailed balance (in collaboration with Robert Maier); for applying stochastic methods to determine lifetimes, stability, and decay of nanowires and nanomagnets (with a variety of collaborators); and for a series of rigorous and analytical results (largely with Charles M. Newman) on short-range spin glasses, including the introduction of the Newman-Stein metastate as a general mathematical tool for analyzing the thermodynamic properties of disordered systems.

## Education and early career

Stein graduated from Brown University in 1975 with degrees in physics and mathematics. He received his Ph.D. in Physics from Princeton University in 1979, under the thesis supervision of Philip Warren Anderson. He stayed on as a faculty member in the Princeton Physics Department until 1987, when he moved to the University of Arizona Physics Department, where he served as Department Head from 1995 to 2005. During that period he also served as the first Director of the Complex Systems Summer School in Santa Fe (1988, 1990–1998). In 2005 he moved to New York University as Professor of Physics and Mathematics and as Provost Faculty Fellow. He became the NYU Dean of Science in September 2006, serving until 2012.

## Honors

He currently serves as co-chair of the Santa Fe Institute Science Board and is a General Member of the Aspen Center for Physics. From 2008 through 2012 he served on the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board. His awards include a Sloan Foundation Fellowship (1985–1989), election to Fellowship of the American Physical Society (1999), University of Arizona Commission on the Status of Women Vision 2000 Award, election to Fellowship of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (2008), the Exemplary Civilian Service Medal of the U.S. Air Force (2012), and a John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship (2014-2015).

## Personal life

He is married and has two daughters, a stepdaughter, and two grandchildren. He lives in New York City with his wife, Bernadette Stein.
# Cetiosauridae

Cetiosauridae is a family of sauropod dinosaurs which was first proposed by Richard Lydekker in 1888. While traditionally a wastebasket taxon containing various unrelated species, some recent studies have found that it may represent a natural clade. Alongside Cetiosaurus from the Middle Jurassic of Britain, other taxa recently assigned to the family include Lapparentosaurus from the Middle Jurassic of Madagascar, and Patagosaurus from the late Early-Middle Jurassic of Patagonia, which share autapomorphies with Cetiosaurus that are not shared by other eusauropods. Additionally, at least one study has suggested that the mamenchisaurids may represent a sub-group of the cetiosaurids, which would be termed Mamenchisaurinae.
# Alfred Elmore

Alfred Elmore RA (1815 – 1881) was a British history and genre painter.

## Life

Alfred Elmore was born in Clonakilty, Ireland, the son of John Richard Elmore, a surgeon who retired from the British Army to Clonakilty. His family moved to London, where Elmore studied at the Royal Academy of Arts. His early works were in the troubadour style of Richard Parkes Bonington, but he soon graduated to religious work, notably The Martyrdom of Thomas à Becket, commissioned by Daniel O'Connell for Westland Row Church in Dublin. Between 1840 and 1844, Elmore travelled across Europe, visiting Munich, Venice, Bologna, and Florence.
Elmore seems to have been associated with The Clique, a group of young artists who saw themselves as followers of Hogarth and David Wilkie. According to his friend William Powell Frith he was member of the group, but since it was most active while he was in continental Europe, his involvement was probably short-lived.
Most of Elmore's later works were historical narrative paintings. Religious Controversy and The Novice were implicitly anti-Catholic in character. Other paintings set episodes from Shakespeare, or the history of the French Revolution. They often contained subtle explorations of the process of creation, most importantly his two paintings about technological innovation, The Invention of the Stocking Loom (1847, Nottingham Castle Museum) and The Invention of the Combing Machine (1862, Cartwright Hall, Bradford). Both portray the process of industrialisation by depicting picturesque pre-industrial handicrafts. The inventor is supposed to be pondering these manual skills while he forms in his mind a mechanism to replace them.
Elmore's best-known work is On the Brink (1865; Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge), a moral genre painting depicting a young woman who has lost her money gambling, and is 'on the brink' of responding to the blandishments of a seducer, who is depicted as a satan-like figure, luridly bathed in red light, and whispering corrupting thoughts in her ear.
By the late 1860s, Elmore was moving away from such Hogarthian subjects towards a more classical style influenced by Edward Poynter and Lawrence Alma-Tadema. He also painted Arabic figures, in line with the vogue for Orientalism in art.
Elmore suffered from neuralgia through much of his life, and in his later years he became lame following a bad fall from his horse. He died of cancer in January 1881 and was buried in Kensal Green cemetery in London.

## Gallery

* Scene from The Two Gentlemen of Verona (1857)
* The Proposal (1860)
* On the Brink (1865)
* Pompeii, A.D. 79 (1878)
# Kelvin Steel

Kelvin Steel (born 7 June 1955) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Hawthorn and Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Pete McBride

Peter William McBride (July 9, 1875 – July 3, 1944) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He pitched in one game for the Cleveland Spiders in 1898 and then was transferred to the St. Louis Perfectos before the 1899 season along with most of the Spiders' better players. He pitched in 11 games for the Perfectos, ending his major league career.
# Ghazal El Jobeili

Ghazal El Jobeili (Arabic: غزل الجبيلي; born April 8, 1986) is a Lebanese former swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle events. El Jobeili qualified for the women's 50 m freestyle at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by receiving a Universality place from FINA, in an entry time of 31.42. She challenged six other swimmers in heat two, including 14-year-olds Sameera Al-Bitar of Bahrain and Christal Clashing of Antigua and Barbuda. She tied for first place with Al-Bitar in their personal bests of exactly 30 seconds. El Jobeili failed to advance into the semifinals, as she placed sixty-third overall out of 75 swimmers on the last day of preliminaries.
# Marc Salvati

Marc Robert Salvati (born 5 March 1983) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League for York City, in non-League football for Whitby Town, and was on the books of Manchester United without making a league appearance.
# Jad Bitar

Jad Bitar (born 8 April 1988 in Beirut) is a Lebanese professional basketball center for Leaders Club of the Lebanese Basketball League.

## Professional career

Jad had previously made previously played for Amchit Club as a replacing centre for Hassan Whiteside in the 2012-13 season. In 2014, due to the appearance of Tadamon Zouk, Jad was selected to play as a local centre for the club alongside Jarrid Famous. Jad had also competed for the Lebanon national basketball team in the 2011 FIBA Asia Championship in Wuhan and also the 2012 William Jones Cup. Since then Jad had not been called up to any national team appearance.
# Arcadia Township, Valley County, Nebraska

Arcadia Township is one of fifteen townships in Valley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 382 at the 2020 census. A 2021 estimate placed the township's population at 384.
The Village of Arcadia lies within the Township.
# Leg

A leg is a weight-bearing and locomotive anatomical structure, usually having a columnar shape. During locomotion, legs function as "extensible struts". The combination of movements at all joints can be modeled as a single, linear element capable of changing length and rotating about an omnidirectional "hip" joint.
As an anatomical animal structure, it is used for locomotion. The distal end is often modified to distribute force (such as a foot). Most animals have an even number of legs.
As a component of furniture, it is used for the economy of materials needed to provide the support for the useful surface, such as the table top or chair seat.

## Terminology

* Uniped: one leg, such as clams
* Biped: two legs, such as humans and birds
* Triped: three legs, which typically does not occur naturally in healthy animals
* Quadruped: four legs, such as dogs and horses
Many taxa are characterized by the number of legs:
* Tetrapods have four legs. Squamates of genus Bipes have only two. Caecilians and many squamate lineages convergently lost their legs.
* Panarthropoda: no less than four legs. Velvet worms and some arthropods have more than a dozen legs; a few species possess over one hundred. Despite what their names might suggest, centipedes ("hundred feet") may have fewer than twenty or more than 300 legs, and millipedes ("thousand feet") have fewer than 1,000 legs, but up to 750.

## Components

A leg is a structure of gross anatomy, meaning that it is large enough to be seen unaided. The components depend on the animal. In humans and other mammals, a leg includes the bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, blood vessels, nerves, and skin. In insects, the leg includes most of these things, except that insects have an exoskeleton that replaces the function of both the bones and the skin.
Sometimes the end of the leg, or foot, is considered part of the leg; other times it is considered separate. Similarly, the hip joint or other place where the leg attaches to the main body may be considered separate or part of the leg.

## Tetrapod legs

In tetrapod anatomy, leg is used to refer to the entire limb. In human medicine, the precise definition refers only to the segment between the knee and the ankle. This lower segment is also called the shank, and the front (anterior) of the segment is called the shin or pretibia.
In bipedal tetrapods, the two lower limbs are referred to as the "legs" and the two upper limbs as "arms" or "wings" as the case may be. In quadrupedal tetrapods, the limbs are generally called forelegs, fore legs or front legs and hindlegs, hind legs or back legs.

## Arthropod leg

* Arthropod leg

## Robotic leg

A robotic leg is moved by an actuator, which is a type of motor for moving or controlling a mechanism or system. It is operated by a source of energy, usually in the form of an electric current, hydraulic fluid pressure or pneumatic pressure, and converts that energy into motion.

## Prosthetic leg

A prosthetic leg is an artificial leg that is used to replace one that has been lost.
# Murder in My Mind (song)

"Murder in My Mind" is a song by drift phonk artist Kordhell. It was released as a single on 21 January 2022, and charted internationally later in the year, reaching the top 10 of the US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs chart in September 2022.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Murder in My Mind" :
| Chart (2022–2023) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 56 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 93 |
| Germany (GfK) | 69 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 113 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 76 |
| Lithuania (AGATA) | 37 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 92 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 98 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 83 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 7 |

### Year-end charts

2022 year-end chart performance for "Murder in My Mind" :
| Chart (2022) | Position |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
2023 year-end chart performance for "Murder in My Mind" :
| Chart (2023) | Position |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 36 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Murder in My Mind" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Greece (IFPI Greece) | Gold | 1,000,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ercole Boero

Ercole Boero (1889 – 7 June 1952) was an Italian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Project Fame

Project Fame was a pan-African version of the international talent/reality show Star Academy. Held in Johannesburg, South Africa from June to August 2004, the show had 16 African contestants – 9 of them South Africans – groomed for stardom, with the weakest being eliminated on a weekly basis; the top three received record deals and the winner got a lot more prizes.
The contestants were eliminated in the following way: the judges placed four contestants on probation, the teachers could saved one, the other contestants could save another and viewers could save a third, thereby eliminating the last contestant. As the show progressed, the number of contestants placed on probation rose to five, resulting in two contestants being eliminated. The last five remaining contestants' fates were determined by viewers' votes.
An East African version; Tusker Project Fame (season 1) began on 1 October – 17 December 2006. It continues to run each year and the latest is Tusker Project Fame season 4 which ended on 6 December 2010, and won by Ugandan Davis Hillary Ntare.
The show can be described as Idols meets Big Brother Africa as the contestants' daily activities were recorded 24 hours a day.

## Final results

| Rank | Contestant | Contestant | Date of elimination |
| 1 | Lindiwe Alam | Zambia | winner |
| 2 | Jonathan Ross | South Africa | 29 August |
| 3 | Daré Art Alade | Nigeria | 29 August |
| 4 | Tebogo Moloto | South Africa | 29 August |
| 5 | Tracey-Lee Oliver | South Africa | 29 August |
| 6 | Johan du Plooy* | South Africa | 22 August |
| 6 | Monica Burger | South Africa | 22 August |
| 8 | Kudzai Sevenzo* | Zimbabwe | 15 August |
| 8 | Karen Lucas | Kenya | 15 August |
| 10 | Claudia Mohr* | South Africa | 8 August |
| 10 | Steve Peralta | South Africa | 8 August |
| 12 | Didge Nyatome | Kenya | 1 August |
| 13 | Robyn Hendricks | South Africa | 25 July |
| 14 | Tumi Ramailane | South Africa | 18 July |
| 15 | Carl "Bodea" Eckle | Tanzania | 11 July |
| 16 | Jid'dah Ado-Ibrahim | Nigeria | 4 July |
*These contestants performed better than their equally ranked contestants as they were on probation less often.
# Mosque of Bani Haram

The Mosque of Bani Haram (Arabic: مسجد بني حرام) is one of the historic Sunni Islam mosques in Medina, Saudi Arabia. It stands in the area where the tribe of Bani Haram lived, and it was used as a base camp during the Battle of the Trench. It is also believed to be the place where the Islamic prophet Muhammad stopped by for prayer during digging of a trench before the battle. The house of Jabir ibn Abd Allah, one of Muhammad's companions, was located here, and several accounts of miracles are considered to be witnessed in his house. It is on the western side of Mount Sela.
Nearby is the Bani Haram Cave, where Muhammad prostrated, prayed, and stayed a few nights, according to the hadith Majma al-Zawa'id.
# Patrick McKenna (baseball)

Patrick J. McKenna (1854-1922) was a Major League Baseball center fielder who played in one game for the St. Louis Brown Stockings in 1877.
McKenna died in 1922 in his home town of St Louis, Missouri of a cerebral hemorrhage.
# John Moffat

John Moffat may refer to:
* John Alston Moffat (1825–1904), Canadian entomologist
* John Moffat (physicist) (born 1932), professor and physicist
* John Keith Moffat (born 1943), professor and biophysicist at the University of Chicago
* John Moffat (missionary) (1835–1918), British missionary and imperial agent in southern Africa
* John Moffat (mining pioneer) (1841–1918), Scottish-born mining entrepreneur in Australia
* John Moffat (Royal Navy officer) (1919–2016), Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm pilot
* John Moffatt (actor) (1922–2012), English actor and playwright
# Tatiana Georgiou

Tatiana Georgiou (Greek: Τατιάνα Γεωργίου; born 4 January 1996) is a Greek footballer who plays as a defender for AEK and has appeared for the Greece women's national team.

## Career

She was born on 4 January 1996. Coming from Karteri, a village in Thesprotia, she grew up in Igoumenitsa where she took her first steps in football. She initially joined the boys' academies of Thesprotos. In 2008, she continued her career at Amazones Thesprotia, while still playing for Thesprotos and, in 2014, took the first big step, as she moved to Thessaloniki to wear the shirt of the Greek Champions, PAOK. After five years, in the summer of 2019, she made the second leap in her career and moved to Italy, where she played for Napoli in the Serie A. In 2021, she moved to Cesena in the Serie B and, in the summer of 2022, to Slovenia and Olimpija Ljubljana, where she still plays to this day. She is one of the key players of the women's national team, appearing for Greece during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification.

## Honours
### PAOK

* A Division (5): 2014/15, 2015/2016, 2016/17, 2017/18, 2018/19
* Greek Cup (3): 2014/15, 2015/16, 2016/17

### Napoli

* Serie B (1): 2019/20
# Alto del Arenal (Madrid Metro)

Alto del Arenal is a station on Line 1 of the Madrid Metro. It is located in fare Zone A. It has been opened since 4 September 1994. it is named for the Colonia Alto Del Arenal ("Sandy Heights Colony"), a nearby development.
# Crisilla galvagni

Crisilla galvagni is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Description

The shell attains a length of 1.4 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Western Mediterranean Sea.
# Vito Fiorenza

Vito Fiorenza (1927 – March 23, 2015) was a photographer born in New York.

## Career

Fiorenza first visited Sicily in the late 1940s, then in the mid-1950s, Fiorenza and his wife traveled back to Italy; some of these photographs were reproduced in his self-published volume Sicilian Town.
In 1954 he won a Village Camera Club prize and in 1955 three of his Sicilian scenes were included in Edward Steichen’s blockbuster The Family of Man exhibition, one of them, a group portrait of a Sicilian family, was grouped with others in the central display, at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) which subsequently toured the world.
His Sicilian photographs were shown again in 1967 at the Lincoln Center as part of the Virtuosi di Roma-Vivaldi Festival.
Fiorenza died after a short illness on March 23, 2015.
# Renato Serafini

Renato Serafini (born 18 March 1953) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and Carlton in the VFL during the 1970s. Of Italian background, his parents, Carlo and Adelina arrived in Australia in 1952 from Marostica, a small town in the Veneto region of Italy.
Serafini played mostly as a full-forward and topped Fitzroy's goalkicking in 1975 after kicking 34 goals in the season. Like his younger brother Laurie, he was recruited to Fitzroy from Assumption College. He crossed to Carlton in 1977 and spent two seasons with the Blues, before joining Frankston in 1979, the club's first season in the Victorian Football Association top division. Serafini was the Division 1 leading goalkicker in the 1979 home-and-away season with 95 goals, but was passed in the finals to finish third overall. He kicked 271 goals in 52 games for Frankston from 1979 until 1981. Seeking a pay rise, he shifted to Coburg during 1982.
# Ken Veevers

Ken Veevers (29 July 1909 – 13 February 1973) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood and Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Jim Gilman

James Joseph Gilman (June 14, 1870 – December 21, 1912) was a professional baseball third baseman who played for the Cleveland Spiders of the National League in June 1893. His minor league career lasted through 1897.
# Mark Wallington (footballer)

Francis Mark Wallington (born 17 September 1952) is an English former footballer where he enjoyed a long career as a goalkeeper. He then went on to teach PE at St George's Academy, Sleaford but has since retired from that post.
He began his career on schoolboy forms with Lincoln City whilst also making occasional appearances for hometown club Sleaford Town before playing for Heckington United in the Grantham League.
After winning England caps at Schoolboy and Youth levels, Wallington signed for Walsall, turning professional in October 1971. After just 11 league appearances, Leicester City manager Jimmy Bloomfield paid £30,000 to secure his services.
Wallington began his time at Leicester as understudy to Peter Shilton and it was not until Shilton departed to Stoke City in 1974 that Wallington was able to establish himself. However, once recognised as the first-choice goalkeeper, Wallington was rarely out of the team for the next ten seasons, being an ever-present for six successive seasons from 1975 to 1981 and establishing a club record of 331 consecutive appearances. His long-service to the Foxes was recognised with a testimonial season, the highlight being a testimonial match with Nottingham Forest on 20 October 1982. He went on to make 460 appearances in all competitions for Leicester City, placing him equal third on their all-time appearance records.
With Ian Andrews emerging as the number one choice at Leicester, Wallington moved on to Derby County in the summer of 1985, a fee of £25,000 securing his services. In his first season, he helped the Rams secure promotion from the then Third Division before winning the Second Division title in 1986–87. Wallington would play no part in Derby's return to the top-flight as his place was taken by new-signing Peter Shilton whom Wallington had understudied at Leicester at the start of his career.
In the summer of 1988, just a few weeks short of his 36th birthday, Wallington signed for Lincoln City, nearly twenty years after his initial association with the club as a schoolboy. He would remain at Lincoln for three seasons, being named "Player of the Season" in 1989/90 and elected number 64 in Lincoln's 100 league legends in 2006, before making his 577th and final league appearance against Blackpool in April 1991 at the age of 38 years and 201 days. At the time, this made him the second oldest player to appear for Lincoln in the league though he has now slipped to fifth position.
He then returned to his home town of Sleaford to become a secondary school teacher whilst he also spent time coaching with the England U18 set-up. In September 1994 he came out of retirement to assist Grantham Town on a couple of occasions, before moving up to the role of Assistant Manager in January 1995, leaving the club at the end of the season.

## Honours
### Leicester City

* Second Division
** Champions: 1979-80
** Promoted: 1982-83
* PFA Team of the Year: Second Division: 1979, 1982