OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mubarak Hassan Shami

Mubarak Hassan Shami (Arabic: مبارك حسن شامي, born Richard Yatich on December 1, 1980) is a Kenyan-born Qatari long-distance runner. He specializes in half marathon and marathon races.

## Biography

Shami won the Baringo Half Marathon, a race inaugurated by Paul Tergat, in 2005 and 2006, becoming the first runner to defend the title.
In October 2005 he won a silver medal at the 2005 World Half Marathon Championships. He won the Paris Marathon on April 15, 2007.
Shami won the silver medal at the 2007 World Championships. His last victory in a marathon was in Otsu (2008) with the time of 2:08:23. He is coached by Renato Canova.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Qatar ||||||
| 2005 | Vienna Marathon | Vienna, Austria | 1st | Marathon | 2:12:20 |
| 2005 | Venice Marathon | Venice, Italy | 1st | Marathon | 2:09:22 |
| 2005 | World Half Marathon Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 2nd | Half Marathon | 1:01:09 (NR) |
| 2006 | Prague Marathon | Prague, Czech Republic | 1st | Marathon | 2:11:11 |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 1st | Marathon | 2:12:44 |
| 2007 | Paris Marathon | Paris, France | 1st | Marathon | 2:07:17 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 2nd | Marathon | 2:17:18 |
| 2008 | Lake Biwa Marathon | Ōtsu, Japan | 1st | Marathon | 2:08:23 |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 3rd | Marathon | 2:12:53 |
# Ameen Zakkar

Ameen Zakkar (born 15 June 1994) is a Syrian-born Qatari player for Saudi Arabian handball player for Khaleej Club and the Qatari national team.
He competed for Qatar at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Mousa Shanan Zayed

Mousa Shanan Zayed Al-Harrasi (born 9 March 1994) is a Qatari tennis player.

## Career

Zayed mainly plays on the futures circuit and has also competed for the Qatari Davis Cup team since he was 14, where he holds a 24–25 record, the second largest number of wins for the country.
Zayed has received wildcards into the main draw of the singles and doubles of the Qatar Open in both 2013 and 2014. In 2013 he faced Frenchman Gael Monfils in his opening match, but only won three games in a straight sets loss. At the singles event of the 2014 competition, he faced grand slam champion Andy Murray in his opening match, however, was dominated in a straight sets defeat without winning a single game, suffering the third double bagel loss of his career. Zayed dropped out of the ATP rankings for the second time in December 2014, after losing his only ranking point.
# Anis Zouaoui

Anis Zouaoui (born 7 February 1992) is a Qatari handball player for Al Arabi and the Qatari national team.
He participated at the 2017 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Ivanildo (footballer)

Ivanildo Rodrigues dos Santos (born December 12, 1988), commonly known simply as Ivan or Ivanildo, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Career

On October 2, 2011, Ivan made his professional debut as a starter for El Jaish in a league match against Lekhwiya.
In December 2012, while playing for El Jaish SC against Al Rayyan he sent a free-kick out for a corner from inside his own penalty area after completely slicing the ball when trying to find a team mate with the ball. The video of the incident went viral around the world on the internet.
# Mohammad Jumaa

Mohammad Jumaa Al-Alawi (Arabic:محمد جمعة العلوي) (born 24 June 1986) is an Omani-born Qatari footballer. He currently plays for Mesaimeer as a left back.
# Mario Tomić (handballer)

Mario Tomić (born 20 June 1988) is a Croatian Qatari handball player for RK Nexe Našice at the position of pivot.
He started his career as a goalkeeper in Medveščak. In 2011 he came to Siscia, where he moved to the position of pivot. Although he played in qualifications for the EHF Cup, due to a financial crisis in the club he went to Qatar. There, he played for 5 years in Al Sadd.
In 2017, he returned to Croatia and three months later, in September, signed a contract with RK Nexe Našice. He is still playing for the Qatar national team.
# Toshinao Nakagawa

Toshinao Nakagawa (中川 俊直, Nakagawa Toshinao) is a former Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party. The scion of an elite political family, Nakagawa resigned in April 2017 following reports of an extramarital affair.

## Early career

Nakagawa had previously worked as a journalist for TV Tokyo and as a secretary for his father, Hidenao Nakagawa.

## Political career

Nakagawa represented a constituency in Hiroshima (Hiroshima No. 4). Nakagawa was parliamentary Vice Minister of the Economy, Trade and Industry. He was replaced by Masaki Ogushi following his resignation.

### Affair and resignation

Nakagawa resigned following allegations printed in the Shukan Shincho that he had a mistress, who in turn broke up with him when she learned that he was in a relationship with another Liberal Democratic Party lawmaker, Megumi Maekawa. One of his affairs reportedly culminated in a fake wedding ceremony in Hawaii. He submitted a notice of resignation from the LDP on April 21, and apologized for his conduct in a Facebook post.
Around July 13, Nakagawa announced that he was hosting a fundraiser entitled "Toshinao Nakagawa’s Apology and Comeback Event", with the aim of relaunching his political career.
# NSDHL

Sterol-4-alpha-carboxylate 3-dehydrogenase, decarboxylating is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NSDHL gene. This enzyme is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in cholesterol biosynthesis.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in the NSDHL gene are associated with CHILD syndrome which is a X-linked dominant disorder of lipid metabolism with disturbed cholesterol biosynthesis, and typically lethal in males.
# Sami Habib Beldi

Sami Beldi (Arabic: سامي بلدي; born 23 September 1998) is an Algerian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Qatar Stars League side Al-Rayyan.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 24 December 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al-Duhail | 2017–18 | Qatar Stars League | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Al-Duhail | 2018–19 | Qatar Stars League | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Al-Duhail | Al Duhail Total | Al Duhail Total | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Umm Salal | 2019–20 | Qatar Stars League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Umm Salal | 2020–21 | Qatar Stars League | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
# Mohammed Mahjoub

Mohammed Mahjoub (Arabic:محمد محجوب) (born 20 January 1994) is a Sudanese born-Qatari footballer who plays as a winger.

## Career

He formerly played for Al-Gharafa, Al-Rayyan, Al-Shahania, Mesaimeer and Al-Waab .
# Alhadj Moustafa

Alhadj Moustafa (Arabic:الحاج مصطفى; born 1 June 1992) is a Sudanese footballer who plays as a defender.

## Career

He formerly played for El Jaish, Mesaimeer, Al-Markhiya, Al-Khor, Al-Kharaitiyat, and Al-Shamal.
# Hamza Sanhaji

Hamza Sanhaji (Arabic:حمزة صنهاجي; born 22 April 1994) is a footballer who plays for Bahrain SC as a forward. Born in Morocco, he has represented Qatar at youth level.

## International career

Sanhaji was born in Morocco, but moved to Qatar at a young age. Sanhaji represented the Qatar U23s at the 2015 WAFF U-23 Championship. He scored two goals in 4 appearances at the tournament.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 5 August 2017
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al Sadd | 2013–14 | Qatar Stars League | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Al Sadd | 2014–15 | Qatar Stars League | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 |
| Al Sadd | 2015–16 | Qatar Stars League | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 5 |
| Al Sadd | 2016–17 | Qatar Stars League | 13 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 6 |
| Al Sadd | Al Sadd SC | Al Sadd SC | 46 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 16 |
| El Jaish (loan) | 2016–17 | Qatar Stars League | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Eupen (loan) | 2017–18 | Belgian First Division A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 55 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 17 |
* 1 2 3 Appearances in the Asian Champions League
# Jassem Al-Sharshani

Jassem Al-Sharshani (Arabic: جاسم الشرشني; born 2 January 2003), is a Qatari professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Qatar Stars League side Al Ahli.

## Career

Al-Sharshani started his career at the youth team of Al Ahli and represented the club at every level.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 23 December 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al Ahli | 2020–21 | Pro League | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
# Joseph Dinouart

Joseph Antoine Toussaint Dinouart (November 1, 1716 – April 23, 1786) was a preacher, polemicist, compiler of sacred learning, and apologist for French feminism.

## Biography

Born in Amiens, he was ordained as a priest in there in 1740. In his youth, he showed a talent for Latin poetry, but soon neglected this in favor of his religious studies. After writing a short essay on women's rights, he had a falling out with his bishop and moved to Paris, where he joined the Saint-Eustache parish. He soon left, however, to tutor the son of a police lieutenant. This position gave him a stable yearly income and allowed Dinouart to devote himself to the study of literature.
In 1760, he founded the Journal ecclésiastique, which he edited until his death. The collected work of this journal numbers more than 100 volumes. It contains extracts from sermons, treatises on morality and piety, and research on ecclesiastical law and councils.

## Written works

1. Lettre à l'abbé Gouget, au sujet des hymnes de Santeuil, adoptées dans le nouveau Bréviaire 2. Le Triomphe du sexe 3. Éloquence du corps dans le ministère de la chaire 4. Manuel des pasteurs 5. Exercitium diurnum, seu Manuale precum in usum et gratiam sacerdotum ; nunc denuo editum a sacerdote gallicano exsule

## Translations

Father Dinouart made numerous translations from Latin, including a translation of Cicero.

## Works edited

Dinouart served as the editor or compiler of many books and journals. Among these was L'art de se taire, principalement en matière de religion, a nearly perfection transcription of an earlier anonymous work entitled Conduite pour se taire et pour parler, principalement en matière de religion. This was re-issued in Paris in 1987.
# Nelson Loyola

Nelson Loyola (born 3 August 1968) is a Cuban fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team épée event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
His son, Neisser Loyola, an épée fencer representing Belgium, earned a bronze medal in the individual men's epee at the 2022 World Fencing Championships.
# Nikola Yanachkov

Nikola Yanachkov (Bulgarian: Никола Яначков; born 13 January 1993) is a Bulgarian footballer, who currently plays as a midfielder for Chernomorets Balchik.
# Israel Gorguet

Israel Gorguet (born 5 February 1949) is a Cuban rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Schleußig

Schleußig (or Schleussig) is a locality of Leipzig in Germany. It is in the borough (Stadtbezirk) Südwest (southwest).
First mentioned in 1391 under the name of Slizzig, Schleußig acquired the status of a rural municipality in 1835 before being integrated into Leipzig in 1891.
A good third of the locality is occupied by the Nuns' Woods (Nonnenholz) of the Leipzig Riverside Forest (Leipziger Auwald) and a small part by the Clara-Zetkin-Park.
The largely closed Wilhelminian-style development, the proximity to local recreational areas as well as to the town centre make Schleußig an attractive residential area.

## Geography

Schleußig is located about (2 km (1.2 mi) southwest of the city center. The north–south extent of Schleußig is about (3.5 km (2.2 mi), the widest point in the east–west direction is less than (2 km (1.2 mi).
To the east, the Lower Elster Derivation (Elsterflutbett) and to the west the course of the White Elster River form the locality boundary. Schleußig is the only locality in Leipzig that is almost entirely surrounded by waterways and is therefore only accessible by bridges. It is therefore at risk of flooding. Large parts of the adjacent locality Bachviertel were last flooded in July 1954 by floods from the White Elster.

## Population

The locality had 12,545 inhabitants on 31 December 2023.
| Year | Residents |
| 1834 | 00101 |
| 1871 | 00282 |
| 1890 | 01.437 |
| 1895 | 03.231 |
| 1900 | 09.162 |
| 1927 | 17.072 |
| 1981 | 12.505 |
| 1992 | 09.862 |
| 2000 | 08.774 |
| 2005 | 10.506 |
| 2010 | 12.165 |
| 2015 | 12.577 |
| 2020 | 12.828 |
| 2023 | 12.545 |

## Schools

Schleußig is home to the Schule am Auwald (primary school) and Leipzig International School, run by a gGmbH and offering English-language education from kindergarten to grammar school.

## Boat tourism

Due to its location, a lively boating industry has developed in Schleußig during the summer months. On water hiking maps and on the children's town map it is easy to see that Schleußig can be circumnavigated on a (9 km (5.6 mi) long route, boating course 7 of the Leipzig Neuseenland, in light boats with portages on the southern tip. There are several private boat rental companies on both the east side on the Elster derivation and the west side on the White Elster. Three quarters of the boating course leads through forest and park areas, while the quarter on the northwest section of the White Elster offers an impressive urban backdrop. Old listed factories that have been converted to residential use extend right up to the water on both the Schleußig and Plagwitz sides. The junction with the Karl Heine Canal is also located in this sector.

## Personalities

* Carl Erdmann Heine, often: Karl Heine (1819–1888), entrepreneur, landowner, developer of Schleußig
* Ernst Bloch (1885–1977), philosopher, lived in Wilhelm-Wild-Str. 8 in Schleußig
* Eduard Pendorf (1892–1958), German footballer
* Peter Oehme (b. 1937), German physician and pharmacologist
* Arno Rink (1940–2017), painter and rector of the Leipzig University of Fine Arts, lived in Schleußig
# Samuel Parot

Samuel Parot (born 5 December 1964) is a Chilean equestrian. He competed in two events at the 2012 Summer Olympics. In June 2021, he qualified to represent Chile at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Ivano Srdoč

Ivano Srdoč (born 8 May 2005) is a Croatian footballer who plays as a striker for Juventus.

## Early life

He attended Italian Secondary School in Croatia.

## Club career

As a youth player, he joined the youth academy of Croatian side Rijeka. In 2022, he joined the youth academy of Italian side Juventus.

## International career

He has represented Croatia internationally at youth level.

## Style of play

He mainly operates as a striker. He has received comparisons to Wales international Gareth Bale.

## Personal life

He played tennis as a child.
# Marko Trojak

Marko Trojak (born 28 March 1988 in Varaždin) is a Croatian retired football midfielder.

## Club career

Trojak went through the ranks of his hometown club Varteks's academy, but left the club without debuting for the first team in 2008 after a year and a half on loan to his club's feeder teams. His next club would be third-tier NK Virovitica, before experiencing first-tier football in Slovenia, having joined the ailing NK Drava Ptuj following a trial. In 2010, he moved back to Croatia, joining NK Lokomotiva, and, in April 2011, helped inflict his former club (which had changed its name from Varteks to NK Varaždin) their first loss on home turf after over a year, by assisting Nino Bule for the sole goal of the match. He went on to rejoin Varaždin that summer, participating in the club's Europa League qualifications campaign which was narrowly ended by Dinamo Bucharest with 4-3 aggregate, but would feature in only 6 league matches before the club was expelled from Croatia's top league, Prva HNL, and subsequently folded. After a season at second-tier NK Zelina, Trojak spent most of the next two and a half years two lower-tier Austrian and German clubs. In the 2015/16 winter transfer period he returned to Prva HNL football after going on trial with NK Istra 1961 and passing.
# Neven Vukman

Neven Vukman (born 11 April 1985) is a Croatian football midfielder, who is currently playing for hometown club Ivančica.

## Club career

A product of the NK Varteks youth academy (a club which folded in 2015, and is not associated with his 2019 club), he made his debut for the first team in 2002. He remained in the club for the following 7 seasons, showing great promise, playing for the U21 national team and debuting for the A national team, but was plagued by injuries, which made him miss the entire 2007/2008 season. In January 2009 he went for a try out with Inter Turku in Finland, but returned to Varteks and remained until the summer of 2009, when he moved to newly promoted NK Karlovac. In the summer of 2010 he was transferred to NK Rijeka.
In 2016, after a series of seasons with Taraz, Varaždin, Zelina and Istra 1961, Vukman joined the new NK Varteks, which is located in the same city and stadium (Stadion Varteks) as his original youth club of the same name.
Vukman moved to Germany's Allerheiligen, and later a team in Greinbach, Austria, before returning to the Varteks in 2019.

## International career

Vukman made his international debut against South Korea in the 2–0 friendly tournament loss in Hong Kong on 29 January 2006. He has made two appearances for the Croatia national football team, his final international was three days after his debut against hosts Hong Kong.
# Mario Župetić

Mario Župetić (born March 4, 1983) is a Croatian former footballer.

## Playing career

Župetić played abroad in 2003 with Hamilton Thunder in the Canadian Professional Soccer League. Shortly after he was traded to Toronto Croatia, where he assisted in securing a postseason berth. He featured in the CPSL Championship quarterfinal match against Brampton Hitmen. In 2004, he signed with DSV Leoben in the Austrian Football First League. He made his debut on April 15, 2005 against SV Wörgl. In 2006, he played in the First County Football League with NK Radnik Velika Gorica.
# Straperlo

Straperlo was a scheme which originated in the Netherlands in the 1930s and was then introduced in Spain. In essence it was a fraudulent roulette which could be controlled electrically with the push of a button. The ensuing scandal was one of the several causes of the fall of the Republican government and the polarization of the parliament, which finally led to the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939).

## Name

The name had its origin in the names of the Dutch partners, one of whom was Daniel Strauss, but sources differ on the exact name or names of the others. Some sources say that there was just one other, called Jules Perel. Others state that there was a third female partner, Lowann, the wife of Strauss, but Paul Preston holds Perlowitz as the second partner. According to other sources, the name was in reference to the roulette machines (extra pearl).

## Scandal

In the Netherlands, Straperlo had been introduced at the Kurhaus in Scheveningen in June 1933. By October 1933, it had been banned by the Dutch Ministry of Justice.
In 1934, Rafael Salazar Alonso was the conservative Minister of Interior in Spain. He was one of several prominent Radical Republican Party figures to accept bribes in order to legalize the fixed roulette. He received a gold watch and 100,000 pesetas (€221,172 historic standard of living value in 2021). Other high-ranking officials in his Ministry also accepted them.
Still, Salazar Alonso considered it too little, demanded more, and eventually arranged a police raid into the Grand Casino Kursaal of San Sebastián on the inauguration day. To get back at him, the inventors leaked documents on the matter to President Niceto Alcalá-Zamora. A complementary version notes that since they had invested a lot of money in the venture, they tried to recover it by blackmailing Prime Minister Alejandro Lerroux, whose nephew was involved in the scheme and influence peddling.
Lerroux refused to get involved, and Strauss denounced the affair to President Alcalá-Zamora, who made it public. The matter was debated at the Spanish Cortes in October 1935, which exonerated Salazar Alonso, with the help of CEDA. José Antonio Primo de Rivera, disgusted by the corruption on display, shouted an ironic "Long live the Straperlo!" from the gallery. Despite Alonso's official exoneration, the affair permanently ruined his reputation and doomed the Radical Party, although he hung onto his position as mayor of Madrid.

## Consequences

The reaction of the parties in the opposition, along with the reaction to the Nombela affair, caused the fall of Lerroux and his Radical Republican Party government. The new elections were won by the Popular Front and supported by the Communist Party of Spain, amid great instability, while the Radical Republicans collapsed. The election ultimately resulted in the coup d'état promulgated by General Francisco Franco's Nationalists in July 1936.

## Usage

After the scandal, especially after the Spanish Civil War, the word was incorporated as "estraperlo" into the Spanish language, and into the Catalan language, with the meaning of any scheme which is illegal or corrupt, particularly the black market.
# Charis Thompson

Charis Thompson was Professor of Sociology at the London School of Economics, and before that a Professor at Harvard and Berkeley. She was a professor of Gender and Women's Studies in the Department of Gender and Women's Studies at the University of California at Berkeley. She was also associate director, and the founding Director, of the Science, Technology, and Society Center at UC Berkeley.
She is the author of Making Parents: The Ontological Choreography of Reproductive Technologies (MIT Press 2005) which won the 2007 Rachel Carson Prize from the Society for Social Studies of Science. From that book, she is known for the concept of "ontological choreography".

## Career

She has written on stem cell research, biodiversity conservation, and population. She is the author of Good Science: the Ethical Choreography of Stem Cell Research (MIT Press 2013).
Thompson has degrees from the Science Studies program University of California, San Diego (Ph.D.) and Oxford University (BA Hons).
She was a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow at Cornell University's Science, Technology, & Society Department, and Assistant Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Harvard University.
She has been a visitor at the Institute for Research on Women and Gender at the University of Michigan and at the Centre de Sociologie de l'Innovation, École Supérieure des Mines de Paris.

## Personal life

She is a recipient of the Distinguished Teaching Award from the UC Berkeley Social Science Division.
In 2017, she was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).