OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# First Cabinet of D. F. Malan

The National Party under Daniël Malan was elected by a majority of seats, but a minority of votes, in the 1948 South African general election.

## Shuffle

* The Minister of Education, Health and Social Welfare was replaced by Dr. Karl Bremer on 12 February 1951. The previous Minister, The Hon. A.J. Stals MP, died shortly after in March of the same year.
* The Minister of Natural Affairs was replaced by Hendrik Verwoerd in 1950.

## Cabinet

| Post | Minister | Term | Term | Party |
| Prime Minister | Dr. Daniël Malan | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Agriculture | The Hon. S. P. le Roux MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Defence | The Hon. F. C. Erasmus MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Economic Affairs | The Hon. E. H. Louw MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Education, Arts and Science | The Hon. J. H. Viljoen MP | 1950 | – | NP |
| Minister of Education, Arts and Science | The Hon. Charles Swart MP | 1949 | 1950 | NP |
| Minister of Finance | The Hon. N. C. Havenga MP | 1948 | – | AP NP |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Dr. Daniël Malan | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Forestry | The Hon. F. C. Erasmus MP | 1956 | – | NP |
| Minister of Forestry | The Hon. S. P. le Roux MP | 1948 | 1949 | NP |
| Minister of Health | The Hon. Karl Bremer MP | 1951 | 1953 | NP |
| Minister of Health | The Hon. A. J. Stals MP | 1948 | 1951 | NP |
| Minister of Interior Affairs | The Hon. Eben Dönges MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Justice | The Hon. Charles Swart MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Labour | The Hon. B. J. Schoeman MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Lands and Irrigation | The Hon. Johannes Strydom MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Mines | The Hon. J. H. Viljoen MP | 1950 | 1953 | NP |
| Minister of Mines | The Hon. E. H. Louw MP | 1948 | 1949 | NP |
| Minister of Native Affairs | The Hon. Hendrik Verwoerd MP | 1950 | – | HNP |
| Minister of Native Affairs | The Hon. E. G. Jansen MP | 1948 | 1950 | HNP |
| Minister of Posts and Telegraphs | The Hon. Tom Naudé MP | 1950 | – | NP |
| Minister of Posts and Telegraphs | The Hon. F. C. Erasmus MP | 1948 | 1950 | HNP |
| Minister of Public Works | The Hon. B. J. Schoeman MP | 1948 | – | NP |
| Minister of Transport | The Hon. P. O. Sauer MP | 1948 | – | NP |

## Citations

* ↑ "South African Medical Journal" (PDF). South African Medical Journal. XXV (Jan–Jun): 196. 15 April 1951. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
* ↑ "South African Medical Journal" (PDF). South African Medical Journal. XXV (Jan–Jun): 196. 17 March 1951. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
* ↑ Lentz, Harris M. III (1994). Heads of States and Governments. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc. pp. 451–452. ISBN 0-89950-926-6.

## Sources

* Bekker, Anton E. (2005). Eben Donges Balansstaat (PDF). Sun Press. ISBN 978-1-919980-68-3. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
# Šime Gregov

Šime Gregov (born 8 July 1989) is a Croatian footballer who currently plays for Italian club Varesina Calcio.

## Club career

Gregov started his professional career with local Zadar in 2007.
He later transferred to Hrvatski Dragovoljac, where he would stay for three years. In the 2012-13 season Gregov and Hrvatski Dragovoljac finished first and were promoted to the 1. HNL. The following season they got relegated, and Gregov left the club to join Istra 1961.
After spending the last two seasons with PrvaLiga sides Krško and Koper, Gregov signed for Norwegian club Viking 4 July 2017.
On 30 January 2018, Gregov joined Tractor. On 20 July 2018, Gregov returned to NK Krško. But only 1,5-months later, he joined NK Kurilovec on 18 September. He left the club at the end of 2018 and joined Hrvatski Dragovoljac.
In the summer 2019, Gregov moved abroad and joined Italian Serie D club U.S.D. 1913 Seregno Calcio.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 June 2021
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Zadar | 2007–08 | 1. HNL | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Zadar | 2008–09 | 1. HNL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Zadar | 2010–11 | 1. HNL | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Zadar | Total | Total | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 0 |
| Hrvatski Dragovoljac | 2012–13 | 2. HNL | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 1 |
| Hrvatski Dragovoljac | 2013–14 | 1. HNL | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 0 |
| Hrvatski Dragovoljac | Total | Total | 55 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 55 | 1 |
| Istra 1961 | 2014–15 | 1. HNL | 29 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 1 |
| Istra 1961 | 2015–16 | 1. HNL | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Istra 1961 | Total | Total | 33 | 1 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 38 | 1 |
| Krško | 2015–16 | 1. SNL | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Koper | 2016–17 | 1. SNL | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 25 | 0 |
| Viking | 2017 | Eliteserien | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Tractor | 2017–18 | Persian Gulf Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Hrvatski Dragovoljac | 2018–19 | 2. HNL | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Seregno | 2019–20 | Serie D | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Ghivizzano Borgo a Mozzano | 2020–21 | Serie D | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 199 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 206 | 6 |
# Henry Butler, 14th Viscount Mountgarret

Henry Edmund Butler, 14th Viscount Mountgarret (18 December 1844 – 2 October 1912), was a British aristocrat.

## Family

Henry Butler was the son of Henry Edmund Butler, 13th Viscount Mountgarret and inherited the viscountcy on his death in 1900. He inherited Nidd Hall from his great-aunt Elizabeth Rawson in 1890.

## Career

He served as High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1895. In 1911 he was created Baron Mountgarret, of Nidd Hall in the West Riding of the County of York, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, thus enabling him and his descendants to sit in the House of Lords until the passage of the House of Lords Act 1999.

## Marriages and children

Lord Mountgarret married twice. His first marriage was in 1868 to Mary Charlton, who died in 1900. They had four children:
* Hon. Elinor Frances Butler (1869–1943)
* Hon. Ethel Mary Butler (1871–1926)
* Edmund Butler, 15th Viscount Mountgarret (1875–1918)
* Kathleen Grace Butler (born and died 1875)
Mountgarret married secondly, at All Saints´Church, Margaret Street, London, on 5 February 1902, Robinia Hanning-Lee, daughter of Colonel Hanning-Lee, commander of the 2nd Life Guards. They had one child:
* Piers Butler, 16th Viscount Mountgarret (1903–1966)
# Masumabad va Aliabad-e Kareyak

Masumabad va Aliabad-e Kareyak (Persian: معصوم‌آباد و علی‌آباد کریک) is a village in Dana Rural District of the Central District of Dana County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 753 in 177 households. The following census in 2011 counted 979 people in 258 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,004 people in 272 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Cheng San Constituency

Cheng San Constituency was a single member constituency in Ang Mo Kio, Singapore.
The constituency was formed by carving from Serangoon Gardens SMC in 1980. In 1988, it was absorbed into Cheng San Group Representation Constituency.

## Member of Parliament

| Year | Member of Parliament | Party | Party |
| 1980 | Lee Yock Suan | | PAP |
| 1984 | Lee Yock Suan | | PAP |

## Elections

Note : Elections Department Singapore do not include rejected votes for calculation of candidate's vote share. Hence, the total of all candidates' vote share will be 100%.

### Elections in 1980s

General Election 1980: Cheng San :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PAP | Lee Yock Suan | 12,312 | 75.89 | |
| | WP | Chong Chee Kwong | 3,527 | 24.11 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 16,674 | 97.8 | |
| | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) |
General Election 1984: Cheng San :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | PAP | Lee Yock Suan | Walkover |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,328 |
| | PAP hold | PAP hold | Swing |
# Melieria limpidipennis

Melieria limpidipennis is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Melieria of the family Ulidiidae.
# Crisilla cristallinula

Crisilla cristallinula is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.
# Walter Fried

Walter Julius Fried (August 18, 1877 – August 18, 1925) was an American violinist and conductor. He served as both music director and as concertmaster of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra between 1911 and 1925 and was also one of Dallas's leading violin teachers during that period.

## Early life and musical education

Fried was born in San Francisco, California, then moved with his family to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he commenced violin studies. In 1907, Fried, having already served as head of the violin department of the Milwaukee College of Music for six years, traveled to Moscow for a year of study with Mikhail Press.

## Career

In 1908, Fried came to Dallas, Texas, where he established a violin-teaching studio. In 1910, he organized a semiprofessional orchestra, the Beethoven Symphony Orchestra, which performed several concerts in Dallas and nearby areas in 1911. During 1911, he renamed the orchestra the Dallas Symphony Orchestra, reviving the name used previously only by a semiprofessional ensemble conducted by Hans Kreissig that existed between 1900 and 1901. As the new DSO's ambitions increased, demanding a higher proportion of professional players, Fried collaborated with a colleague, Carl Venth, who had himself been organizing an orchestral ensemble, to merge the two organizations. The larger group retained the Dallas Symphony name, and, beginning late in 1911, Venth became the music director, with Fried serving as concertmaster. This group was active until 1914, when economic depression and World War I forced the orchestra to disband. In 1915, Fried was appointed as the head of the violin department at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, a position he would hold until his death. When the Dallas Symphony resumed operations in 1918, Fried was again music director. The orchestra played for six seasons. In 1924, Fried decreed a sabbatical year for the entire organization, which he felt would benefit from both artistic and administrative reorganization. Fried was preparing to resume performances with the Dallas Symphony in 1925 when he became seriously ill during a camping trip in Colorado.
Walter Fried died in Colorado Springs, Colorado, on his forty-eighth birthday.

## Personal

Fried was married to Gladys Wallace, who was herself a highly regarded professional violinist and teacher. Gladys Wallace Fried played violin in the Dallas Symphony, and also served as concertmaster during her husband's final six seasons as music director (1918–1924), and upon Walter's death she took over his position as professor of violin at Southern Methodist University. She was one of Dallas's most esteemed music teachers, and many of her students went on to professional careers in music.

## Sources

* "Dallas Symphony Orchestra Will Open Sixth Season at Auditorium Sunday Afternoon." Dallas Morning News, 23 November 1930.
* "Kreissig to Singer,—A Symphonic Resume." Dallas Morning News, 16 January 1938.
* "Walter J. Fried, Musician, Dies." Dallas Morning News, 19 August 1925.
# AI Freaks Me Out

"AI Freaks Me Out" is the second single from Double Experience's third studio album Rock (Geology), officially released on February 12, 2018, along with a music video, on March 22, 2018.

## Background

On January 22, 2018, Double Experience’s Twitter announced their single and its release date, noting that artificial intelligence was “pushing humanity to the edge of a cliff and staring blankly”. The band released “AI Freaks Me Out” during their European tour with Hed PE and Conveyer.

## Music video

On February 11, 2018, Double Experience released a video on their Facebook, featuring Ian Nichols as Max Headroom. A month later, on March 22, the video premiered on the Spaceuntravel YouTube, for worldwide audiences.

## Live performances

The band performed the song live for the first time on March 2, 2018 at a sold-out show in Ottawa, Ontario. To celebrate, Double Experience procured robot-themed cocktails and loot crates for the attendants. A dollar from each ticket was donated to Ingenium.

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Worldwide | February 12, 2018 | Airplay | Colfax Rock | |
| Global | February 12, 2018 | Digital download | Colfax Rock |
# 2010 ZRE Katowice Bytom Open – Doubles

Pablo Santos and Gabriel Trujillo Soler were the defending champions. Trujillo Soler chose to not play this year. Santos partnered up with Paul Capdeville, but they were eliminated by Konstantin Kravchuk and Ivan Sergeyev. Ivo Klec and Artem Smirnov won in the final 1–6, 6–3, [10–3] against Kravchuk and Sergeyev.

## Seeds

* Andis Juška / Deniss Pavlovs (quarterfinals)
* Jan Mertl / Martin Slanar (quarterfinals)
* Jaroslav Pospíšil / Vasek Pospisil (quarterfinals)
* Juan-Pablo Amado / Facundo Bagnis (first round)

## Main draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | A Juška D Pavlovs | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Balázs D Matsukevich | 6$^1$ | 2 | | 1 | A Juška D Pavlovs | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Copil C Gârd | 4 | 6 | [5] | | I Klec A Smirnov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Klec A Smirnov | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | I Klec A Smirnov | 7 | 7 | | | | |
| 3 | J Pospíšil V Pospisil | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | WC | N Mektić I Zovko | 5 | 5 | | | | |
| | K Maamoun S Sabry | 5 | 2 | | 3 | J Pospíšil V Pospisil | 6$^4$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Kapaś Mateusz Szmigiel | 6 | 0 | [5] | WC | N Mektić I Zovko | 7 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | N Mektić I Zovko | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | I Klec A Smirnov | 1 | 6 | [10] |
| | K Kravchuk I Sergeyev | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | K Kravchuk I Sergeyev | 6 | 3 | [3] |
| | P Carreño Busta P Riba | 6$^3$ | 6 | [1] | | K Kravchuk I Sergeyev | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Aguilar A García | 6 | 6$^3$ | [11] | | J Aguilar A García | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Juan-Pablo Amado F Bagnis | 2 | 7 | [9] | | | | | | | K Kravchuk I Sergeyev | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | P Capdeville P Santos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | P Capdeville P Santos | 2 | 1 | | | | |
| | Ó Hernández A Vivanco-Guzmán | 3 | 4 | | | P Capdeville P Santos | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | B Koniusz G Panfil | 3 | 7 | [7] | 2 | J Mertl M Slanar | 4 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Mertl M Slanar | 6 | 6$^5$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Jack Boyd (footballer)

Jack Boyd (24 February 1906 – 26 April 1996) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Moritz von Bissing (tennis)

Moritz von Bissing (9 September 1886 – 18 March 1954) was a German tennis player. He competed in the men's singles event at the 1908 Summer Olympics.
In 1913 he won the doubles title at the World Hard Court Championships partnering compatriot Heinrich Kleinschroth.
# Bruno Giacconi

Bruno Giacconi (20 November 1889 – 25 February 1957) was an Italian sports shooter. He competed in the 25 m pistol event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Topsham, Vermont

Topsham /ˈtɒpsəm/ is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,199 at the 2020 census. It contains four villages: East Topsham, Topsham Four Corners, Waits River, and West Topsham.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 49.0 square miles (126.9 km$^2$), of which 48.9 square miles (126.7 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square mile (0.1 km$^2$) (0.10%) is water. The Waits River flows through the western part of Topsham. The town is on top of the Waits River Formation, a Silurian-Devonian limestone.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,142 people, 421 households, and 324 families residing in the town. The population density was 23.3 people per square mile (9.0/km$^2$). There were 582 housing units at an average density of 11.9 per square mile (4.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.69% White, 0.35% African American, 0.26% Native American, 0.61% Asian, and 0.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.53% of the population.
There were 421 households, out of which 38.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.7% were couples living together and joined in either marriage or civil union, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were non-families. 16.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 32.3% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $37,202, and the median income for a family was $37,440. Males had a median income of $27,708 versus $21,008 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,405. About 9.3% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.6% of those under age 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Jon Cone, developer of photographic ink jet technology
* George Augustus Gates, clergyman and college president
* F. J. Mills, Lieutenant governor of Idaho
* William Nutt, Massachusetts legislator and banker
* James Hamilton Peabody, Colorado governor
* Charles Ross Taggart, folklorist and musician
# Francoa appendiculata

Francoa appendiculata is a species of herb in the Francoaceae family endemic to Chile.
According to Plants of the world online, this is the only species of the genus Francoa. The Catalogue of the vascular plants of Chile recognise the varieties Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. appendiculata, Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. ramosa (D. Don) Rolfe and Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. sonchifolia (Cav.) Rolfe.
Plants may grow up to one metre high and produce basal clumps of round, deeply lobed, dark green, fuzzy leaves with winged leafstalks. Compact racemes of small, cup-shaped flowers, which are pink with red markings, appear in summer and early fall.
# Issa Baradji

Issa Baradji (born 15 June 1995) is a footballer who plays as a forward for Bobigny AC. Born in France, he represented Mali at youth level.

## Club career

Baradji made his Ligue 1 debut on 22 March 2014 against Valenciennes FC in a 3–2 away win scoring the two last goals of the game.
In January 2015, he signed with Belgian side R. White Star Bruxelles.

## International career

Baradji was born in France and is of Malian and Ivorian descent. Baradji was called up to the Mali national under-20 football team for the 2016 Toulon Tournament, and made his debut in a 1–0 loss to the Czech Republic U20s as a 51-minute sub.
# Tâmega (river)

The Tâmega (European Portuguese:) or Támega (Galician:; Proto-Celtic: *Tamaca) is a river in Galicia, Spain and Portugal. It begins its course near Verín, Galicia, Spain, and flows to Portugal in the provinces of Trás-os-Montes and Douro Litoral.
The Tâmega River is a tributary of the Douro River. From Verín, it flows south to Portuguese city of Chaves; then it flows through a fertile valley called the Veiga. Below Chaves the river narrows to pass through mountains and valleys. Owing to low water level and frequent small dams it is not navigable, passing through the cities of Amarante and Marco de Canaveses, flowing in the Douro River, near Entre-os-Rios: in fact Entre-os-Rios means between the rivers.
The Tâmega is more important historically than economically. It has always served as an invasion route for foreign armies intent on reaching the richer southern lands of Portugal. The valley around Chaves has especially seen its share of battles and invading armies.
Like many rivers, the Tâmega suffers from pollution and the ravages of sand and gravel extraction companies. The quality of the water has deteriorated greatly. Another problem is the periodic occurrence of flooding.
Since the completion of the Torrão dam in 1988 less than 1 kilometre above the Douro river and the town of Entre-os-Rios in the municipality of Marco de Canaveses, the Tâmega has been recovering slowly from the effects of pollution. Sand extraction activities have been prohibited and many upstream cities installed modern sewage treatment plants.
A new dam is planned between the city of Amarante and the town of Mondim de Basto. Besides producing electricity, the project will feature a flood control system that will divert the waterflow towards the smaller Olo River. A 220 MW pumped-storage hydroelectricity facility started operating in 2022, storing 40 GWh of electricity. It cost €1.5 billion. Three more turbines are scheduled for the site, bringing the storage power to 880 MW. The project also includes two run-of-the-river hydroelectricity facilities.

## Transport

The Tâmega line, which closed in 2009, was a narrow gauge railway line which closely followed the river.
# Johannes Terwogt

Johannes Hester Lambertus Terwogt (18 May 1878 in Oude Wetering – 22 January 1977 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch rower who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics.
He was part of the Dutch boat Minerva Amsterdam, which won the silver medal in the coxed fours final B.
# Les Irving

Leslie Whittle Irving (20 October 1904 – 27 September 1973) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Otto Bäurle

Otto Bäurle (February 3, 1887 – April 26, 1951) was a German track and field athlete, born in Munich, who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. In 1912, he finished 14th in the triple jump competition. He also participated in the pentathlon event but retired after three events.
# Carlo Asinari

Carlo Asinari (3 November 1884 – 2 February 1953) was an Italian show jumping rider, that won a bronze medal at the Olympic Games. He was born in Pisa and died in Turin.

## Biography

Asinari participated in the 1920 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1920 | Olympic Games | Antwerp | 3rd | Team jumping | |