OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Kerr (Nelson politician)

John Kerr (1830 – 3 May 1898) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament from Nelson, New Zealand. As well as Lake Station (including Lake Rotoiti and Pourangahau / Mount Robert), Kerr also owned the 70,000 acres (28,000 ha) Tarndale Run and 30,000 acres (12,000 ha) around the Wairau River before entering into a business partnership with Molesworth Station owner Acton Adams. Kerr commissioned cob builder Ned James to build Tarndale homestead in 1874.

## Biography

Kerr was born in 1830 in the south of Scotland. His father's name was also John Kerr. The family emigrated to New Zealand in 1842 on the Fifeshire and settled in Waimea West. Early in his life, he was engaged in whaling in the Tory Channel / Kura Te Au. He was a butcher in Nelson before he started sheep farming at Lake Station.
Following the resignation from Parliament of Joseph Shephard, who had been appointed to the Legislative Council, a Waimea by-election was held on 3 June 1885. It was contested by six candidates: Kerr (253 votes), W. N. Franklyn (250 votes), William White (94 votes), Christian Dencker (91 votes), William Wastney (59 votes) and Jesse Piper (32 votes). Kerr was thus elected.
Kerr represented the Waimea electorate until 1887, and then the Motueka electorate from 1887 to 1890. In the 1890 general election, he contested the Nelson electorate and was narrowly defeated by Joseph Harkness. The 1893 general election was contested by four candidates in Nelson: John Graham (1289 votes – elected), Richmond Hursthouse (1011 votes), Kerr (910 votes) and William Lock (74 votes).
Kerr drowned in Lake Rotoiti in 1898. His grandson, the solicitor John Robert Kerr, unsuccessfully contested the Nelson electorate in the 1938 general election.
# Wrist (Chris Brown song)

"Wrist" is a song by American singer Chris Brown from his seventh studio album Royalty. It was launched along with an iTunes pre-order of the album on December 3, 2015. It was produced by The MeKanics and Khemasis and features rapper Solo Lucci. The song received mixed reviews from music critics and peaked at number 17 on the US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles, and number 46 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.
An official remix of the song featuring Young Thug and Young Jeezy was released in 2016 and is contained in OHB and Brown's collaborative mixtape Before the Trap: Nights in Tarzana.

## Composition

"Wrist" is a trap song with some heavy influences from R&B and hip hop.

## Music video

On December 15, 2015, Brown uploaded the music video for "Wrist" on his YouTube and Vevo account.

## Critical reception

"Wrist" received mixed reviews from music critics. Susan Smith of The Columbus Dispatch said that Brown on the song puts on his "singer-with-rapper-sensibilities" persona, for an "edgy" and "very likable" song. Michael Arcenaux of Complex said that the song "comes across as rather banal and beneath Brown's talent". Brad Wete of Billboard said that the song is one of the standout moments on Royalty, comparing it to Brown's previous single "Look at Me Now" (2011). Mike Pizzo of Las Vegas Weekly said that in the song Solo Lucci is a "Future ripoff". Brandon Caldwell of Houston Press, despite commending Lucci's performance on the track, said that the song "sucks", criticizing its lyrics, saying that "Brown is a legend, of the bad-boy variety. He's also the creator of far too many songs that should never have left the studio, "Wrist" included".

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 46 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gate (card game)

Gate is a patience or card solitaire game played using a pack of 52 playing cards, and is a member of the Canfield family. It gets its name because the cards are laid out in such a way that they form a gate. Average players can expect to win 99% of their games.

## Rules

First, two columns of five cards are dealt face up. These act as the reserve or "gate posts." Then, between these columns, two rows of four cards are dealt, again face-up. These compose the "rails" or the tableau. The spaces for the foundations are allotted over the first row of cards.
The object of the game, as in many patience or solitaire games, is to find the aces, place then onto the foundations, and build each of them up by suit to kings.
The cards in the rails are available for play, to be placed on the foundations or onto other cards in the rail. The cards in the rails are built down by alternating colour (a card with a red suit over a one with a black suit, and vice versa). Spaces in the rails are filled using cards from the gate posts. If the cards in the gate posts are used up, the top card of the wastepile, or the next card in the stock if there is no wastepile, can be used to fill spaces. The gate posts are never replenished.
Generally, one card can be moved at a time, and the most prevalent rule regarding moves of sequences is that these can be moved as a whole.
The stock can be dealt one card at a time to a wastepile. The top card of which is available for play, either to be placed in on the foundations or on the rails, or to fill a gap on the rails. However, once the stock runs out, there are no redeals.
The game ends soon after the stock runs out. The patience is out when all cards are played to the foundations.

## Variants

Several variant ways of playing Gate Solitaire exist, including rules about which cards can be moved, and whether a redeal can be added. One common rule-set disallows moving sequences of cards, effectively making the game harder.
# William Flintoft

William Morris Musson Flintoft (20 March 1889 – 3 May 1951) was an Australian rules football player with the Melbourne Football Club and the St Kilda Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He played Victorian Premier Cricket for the Melbourne Cricket Club. Flintoft also served in the First Australian Imperial Force in World War I. In later life Flintoft was Mayor of Prahran, on the Committee of the Melbourne Cricket Club, and on the Board of the Melbourne Football Club, serving as president of the latter for three years.

## Early life

Flintoft was born in South Yarra, Victoria, the son of Josiah James Walter Flintoft, a three-time mayor of Prahran, and Fanny (née Mitchell), on 20 March 1889. He was educated at Prahran College and he became a clerk.

## Sporting career
### Football

Flintoft was recruited from the South Yarra Football Club, at the age of 19, and made his VFL debut for the Melbourne Football Club in round 3 of the 1909 season. His career with Melbourne lasted from 1909 to 1912, playing 42 games and kicking 18 goals. Described as "the Beau Brummell of League football", Flintoft played in the centre and was known for being "dapper on and off the field". Flintoft left Melbourne at the end of the 1912 season and joined St Kilda for the 1913 season. However, his time with St Kilda was unsuccessful, playing only one game in the lone season he was at the club. The 1913 season was Flintoft's last in the VFL.

### Cricket

Flintoft was an accomplished cricketer, playing Victorian Premier Cricket, the top level of cricket in Victoria, with the Melbourne Cricket Club (MCC). He played for the MCC from 1909 to 1927, with a hiatus from 1915 to 1919, in order to serve in World War I.

## World War I

Flintoft enlisted in the First Australian Imperial Force, to serve in World War I, on 2 August 1915. He began his service as a Second Lieutenant in the 58th Battalion, with which he would remain for the entirety of World War I, and embarked from Melbourne, Victoria on 16 December 1916, on the HMAT A7 Medic. The 58th Battalion was attached to the 5th Australian Division and saw action in Egypt and on the Western Front, fighting in France and Belgium. Flintoft fought in many of the deadliest battles of World War I, such as Fromelles, Amiens and Mont St. Quentin. Flintoft, however, remained unharmed throughout World War I, was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant, and returned to Australia on 3 March 1919.

## Later life

Flintoft was Mayor of Prahran from 1934 to 1935. In 1934, Flintoft's wife gave birth to a son. He served on the board of the Melbourne Football Club and took over from Joe Blair as president of the club in 1947, serving in the position until 1949, when Albert Chadwick took over the presidency. During his time as president, Melbourne won the 1948 premiership. He was awarded life membership of the club in 1945. Flintoft was also on the Committee of the Melbourne Cricket Club, from 1937 until his death on 3 May 1951. Flintoft was survived by his wife and two sons.
# Clarence Abbott

Clarence Charles Percy Abbott (9 November 1888 – 12 June 1963) was an Australian rules football player who played three games in the Victorian Football League (VFL). In 1907, he played two games for the Collingwood Football Club and subsequently he played with both Brunswick and Essendon Association in the Victorian Football Association. In 1912, he returned to the VFL and played one game for the Melbourne Football Club.
# George Bower (footballer)

George Buxton Bower (18 June 1884 – 5 February 1964) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

His older brother, Harold Carlyle Bower (1878–1954) also played for South Melbourne.

## Football
### South Melbourne (VFL)

Bower made his debut in round one, 1909, against Geelong, at Corio Oval on 1 May 1909.
He was a member of a premiership team in his very first season, playing as a centreman in the 1909 VFL Grand Final. In 1912, South Melbourne made another grand final, but Bower didn't play as he had received a four-week suspension in the semi-final, for striking Essendon's Fred Baring.
He played his last senior match, against Geelong, on 2 May 1914, in which he was one of the best on the ground.

### Training Units Team (AIF)

While serving overseas he played for the (losing) Australian Training Units team in the famous "Pioneer Exhibition Game" of Australian Rules football, held in London, in October 1916. A news film was taken at the match.

## Military service

Bower's career ended when he enlisted in the First AIF; he served overseas with the 13th Light Horse Regiment
# Clement Browne

Clement Browne (January 4, 1896 – January 1964) was an American water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Bob Briggs (Australian footballer)

Robert Ernest Briggs (20 November 1883 – 6 July 1955) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Football

Originally from Port Rovers, Briggs played for Victorian Football Association (VFA) club Williamstown in 1907 and 1908, playing 24 games and kicking 63 goals. Briggs played in Williamstown's 1907 premiership victory over West Melbourne at East Melbourne Cricket Ground in 1907 and kicked 59 goals in 1908, the highest season tally recorded to that date by a Williamstown player. Briggs was also the first Williamstown player to kick 10 goals in a match, against North Melbourne at Arden Street Oval in round 16, 1908.
Switching to Fitzroy, Briggs made eight senior appearances in the 1909 VFL season and didn't miss a game in 1910, winning Fitzroy's leading goal-kicker award with 30 goals.
# 2022 World Weightlifting Championships – Women's 87 kg

The women's 87 kilograms competition at the 2022 World Weightlifting Championships was held on 14 December 2022.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Event |
| 14 December 2022 | 11:30 | Group B |
| 14 December 2022 | 19:00 | Group A |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Snatch | Solfrid Koanda (NOR) | 113 kg | Tursunoy Jabborova (UZB) | 112 kg | Eileen Cikamatana (AUS) | 109 kg |
| Clean & Jerk | Solfrid Koanda (NOR) | 147 kg | Mönkhjantsangiin Ankhtsetseg (MGL) | 143 kg | Eileen Cikamatana (AUS) | 140 kg |
| Total | Solfrid Koanda (NOR) | 260 kg | Eileen Cikamatana (AUS) | 249 kg | Tursunoy Jabborova (UZB) | 241 kg |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world records were as follows.
| World Record | Snatch | World Standard | 132 kg | — | 1 November 2018 |
| World Record | Clean & Jerk | World Standard | 164 kg | — | 1 November 2018 |
| World Record | Total | World Standard | 294 kg | — | 1 November 2018 |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Group | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total |
| Rank | Athlete | Group | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total |
| | Solfrid Koanda (NOR) | A | 108 | 110 | 113 | | 143 | 143 | 147 | | 260 |
| | Eileen Cikamatana (AUS) | A | 109 | 111 | 111 | | 140 | 148 | 148 | | 249 |
| | Tursunoy Jabborova (UZB) | A | 107 | 110 | 112 | | 125 | 129 | 131 | 8 | 241 |
| 4 | Hripsime Khurshudyan (ARM) | A | 103 | 107 | 108 | 4 | 127 | 130 | 134 | 6 | 238 |
| 5 | Samar Said (EGY) | A | 104 | 108 | 109 | 6 | 126 | 130 | 130 | 7 | 234 |
| 6 | Anastasiia Manievska (UKR) | A | 104 | 104 | 104 | 8 | 126 | 129 | 129 | 9 | 233 |
| 7 | Dayana Mina (ECU) | B | 99 | 102 | 105 | 10 | 125 | 130 | 134 | 5 | 232 |
| 8 | Juliana Riotto (USA) | A | 98 | 101 | 104 | 11 | 124 | 127 | 127 | 10 | 225 |
| 9 | Anne Vejsgaard Jensen (DEN) | B | 88 | 94 | 100 | 12 | 106 | 107 | 115 | 12 | 215 |
| 10 | Zeinab Sheikh (IRI) | B | 85 | 90 | 90 | 13 | 115 | 116 | 121 | 11 | 206 |
| — | Kim I-seul (KOR) | A | 105 | 107 | 109 | 5 | 135 | 135 | 135 | — | — |
| — | Lo Ying-yuan (TPE) | A | 104 | 108 | 108 | 7 | 128 | 128 | 128 | — | — |
| — | Tian Chia-hsin (TPE) | A | 100 | 103 | 103 | 9 | 130 | 130 | 130 | — | — |
| — | Mönkhjantsangiin Ankhtsetseg (MGL) | A | 110 | 111 | 111 | — | 138 | 143 | 148 | | — |
| — | Yeinny Geles (COL) | A | 107 | 109 | 109 | — | 130 | 135 | 139 | 4 | — |
| — | Aiym Yeszhanova (KAZ) | B | 80 | 81 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| — | Yvgeni Henderson (JAM) | B | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start |
# Constance Titus

Constance Sutton Titus (August 14, 1873 – August 24, 1967) was an American rower who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. In 1904 he won the bronze medal in the single sculls.
# Ernest Carter (footballer)

Ernest Carter (24 February 1889 – 25 April 1955) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond and Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Carter was also a leading sprinter, winning the 1912 Stawell Gift.
# Kurkhars

Kurkhars (Ingush: Курхарс) is the traditional female headdress of the Ingush. Its male counterpart is the Bashlyk. It was traditionally weekend clothing of the Ingush, worn during the holidays and for "going out". They are usually made of red felt or dense cloth and were originally made out of tanned and dyed bull scrotum. They are high caps in the form of a ridge with a forward curve and forked end.
First mentioned in a 17th-century article list of Russian ambassadors describing their route through the Ingush lands to Georgia, researchers consider Kurkhars, like the Bashlyk, in historical and cultural relationship with the ancient headdress of the Scythians and Phrygians, via the so-called "Phrygian cap", which was also most notably worn by the Persians, Thracians and Dacians.

## Archaeology

A large collection of "kurkharses" were collected by archaeologists from a tower-shaped two-story crypt of the late Middle Ages in the village of Päling. The finds amazed scientists not only with their abundance, but also with their rich decoration, which used both local materials and very expensive imported fabrics (silk, semi-silk, satin, velvet, and brocade) of Iranian, Chinese, Egyptian, Syrian, Russian production. A kurkhars was made using gold and silver embroidery and using various materials: felt, leather, beads, beads, shells, and silver plaques. Techniques were also distinguished by originality and special elegance.
In 2022, due to natural causes, one of the walls of the crypt of the tower complex Tsori in mountainous Ingushetia collapsed, where, among many valuable finds, archaeologists discovered 11 kurkharses in varying degrees of preservation.
# Daniel Frank (athlete)

Daniel Gordon Frank (January 4, 1882 – March 20, 1965) was an American athlete who competed mainly in the long jump. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts and was Jewish.

## 1904 Olympic silver medal

He competed for the United States in the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St Louis, United States in the Long Jump where he won the silver medal. Frank, who competed as a member of the New West Side Athletic Club in New York City took second winning the silver medal with a leap of 6.89 meters or 22' 7 3/4". Frank finished second to fellow Jewish American, Myer Prinstein, who set the Olympic record with a jump of 24'1" or 7.34 meters. In recent prior competition, Prinstein had lost to Frank.
In the 1904 Olympics, Frank also competed in the 440 and 5 Mile run but did not medal.

## New York AAU championships

In 1904, prior to the Olympics, Frank defeated Prinstein in the long jump at the New York AAU Championships with a personal best jump of 23'11-1/2".
Frank died on March 20, 1965, in New York.
# Jack Bristow (footballer)

John Mountsteven Bristow (30 September 1886 – 22 November 1954) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton, Melbourne and Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Night Caller (2021 film)

Night Caller is a 2021 American horror film directed by Chad Ferrin, starring Susan Priver, Robert Miano, Steve Railsback, Bai Ling and Lew Temple.

## Cast

* Susan Priver as Clementine Carter
* Robert Miano as Charles Carter
* Steve Railsback as Andrew Lubitz
* Bai Ling as Jade Mei
* Lew Temple as Dick Lubitz
* Kelli Maroney as Emily Carter
* Silvia Spross as Jenny Tarkovskiy
* Robert Steven Rhine as Detective Fuller
* James MacPherson as Detective Simms

## Release

The film was released on VOD and Digital platforms on Friday the 13th.

## Reception

David Gelmini of Dread Central rated the film 4 stars out of 5, writing, "Whether you happen to be an adamant believer of a hardcore skeptic when it comes to spiritual mediums, you will still probably be hugely entertained by Night Caller." Martin Unsworth of Starburst rated the film 4 stars out of 5, calling it an "impressive melting pot of several iconic examples of the genre". Jim Morazzini of Nerdly rated the film 4 stars out of 5, writing, "While Night Caller lacks the constant suspense of the best films of its genre it does have plenty of jump scares mixed in with the gore." Film critic Kim Newman wrote a positive review of the film.
Jason Delgado of Film Threat was more critical of the film, rating it 5 out of 10 and writing "Night Caller goes to the depths of absurdity at times, albeit not in a funny way. As such, it just comes off as a sick and strange picture with copious gore, but it does not send chills down your spine."
# David Bratton

David Hey Bratton (October, 1869 – December 3, 1904) was an American water polo player and competition swimmer who represented the United States at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri.
Bratton was sponsored by the New York Athletic Club (NYAC) at the time of the 1904 Olympics, and was a member of NYAC Olympic water polo team that won the 1904 gold medal. He was also a member of the NYAC team in the men's 4x50-yard freestyle relay which finished fourth in the Olympic final.
Bratton was born in New York City. Following the 1904 Olympics, he died of a typhoid fever in Chicago that same year.
# Bernhard Rühling

Bernhard Rühling (born 14 February 1969) is a retired German lightweight rower and Olympic competitor.
Rühling was born in 1969 in Stuttgart. He has won medals at a number of World Rowing Championships in lightweight quad scull (LM4x) and double sculls (LM2x). He competed in the lightweight double sculls at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia where the team came fourth.
# Maxime Boyé

Maxime Boyé (French:; born 6 March 1976) is a French former professional tennis player.

## Career

As a junior, Boyé was a left-handed prodigious player from Nancy who won several youth tournaments. In 1990, Boyé became one of the few players to win both the Petits As and the European Junior Championships in the same year. Two years later, in 1992, Boyé won a World Youth Cup (Junior Davis Cup) title for France. He was a junior doubles finalist at the 1994 French Open, partnering Nicolas Escudé.
Boyé had a best singles ranking of 299 on the professional tour and made an ATP Tour doubles main draw appearance at the 1992 Bordeaux Open. At ATP Challenger level, he was a doubles finalist in Mumbai in 2000 and as a singles qualifier in Hull in 2001 made the semi-finals. He won one singles and five doubles titles on the ITF Futures circuit.

## ATP Challenger/ITF Futures finals
### Singles: 3 (1–2)

* Legend
* ITF Futures (1–2)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Jul 1998 | France F3, Aix-les-Bains | Futures | Clay | Marc Canovas-Martos | 7–6, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1–1 | Aug 1998 | Spain F7, Irun | Futures | Clay | Nicolás Massú | 4–6, 6–3, 3–6 |
| Loss | 1–2 | Jan 2001 | USA F2, Delray Beach | Futures | Hard | Yaoki Ishii | 2–6, 4–6 |

### Doubles: 12 (5–7)

* Legend
* ATP Challenger (0–1)
* ITF Futures (5–6)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Mar 1998 | Philippines F1, Manila | Futures | Hard | Thierry Guardiola | Cecil Mamiit Eric Taino | 6–4, 2–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 1–1 | Apr 1999 | Italy F3 Rome | Futures | Clay | Nicolas Kischkewitz | Jan Hermansson Robert Lindstedt | 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
| Loss | 1–2 | Apr 1999 | Italy F4, Frascati | Futures | Clay | Nicolas Kischkewitz | Daniel Caracciolo Diego Palmeiro | 6–7, 1–6 |
| Loss | 1–3 | Jun 1999 | Italy F10, Pavia | Futures | Clay | Harel Levy | Gergely Kisgyörgy Dejan Petrović | 7–6, 3–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 2–3 | Jun 1999 | Hungary F2, Budapest | Futures | Clay | Olivier Malcor | Zoltán Böröczky Balazs Vaci | 6–2, 6–1 |
| Win | 3–3 | Jul 1999 | France F6, Bourg-en-Bresse | Futures | Clay | Jean-Michel Pequery | Hugo Armando Minh Le | W/O |
| Win | 4–3 | Jul 1999 | France F7, Aix-en-Provence | Futures | Clay | Julien Varlet | Arnaud Clément Sebastien Lami | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Loss | 4–4 | Feb 2000 | Great Britain F2, Chigwell | Futures | Carpet | Ivo Karlović | James Davidson Fredrik Lovén | 6–7$^{(1)}$, 6–7$^{(5)}$ |
| Loss | 0–1 | Mar 2000 | Mumbai Challenger, Mumbai | Challenger | Hard | Jonathan Erlich | Tomáš Anzari Satoshi Iwabuchi | 6–7$^{(9)}$, 4–6 |
| Win | 5–4 | Mar 2000 | France F7, Poitiers | Futures | Carpet | Ivo Karlović | Robert Lindstedt Fredrik Lovén | 5–7, 6–3, 7–6$^{(1)}$ |
| Loss | 5–5 | Apr 2000 | France F10, Saint-Brieuc | Futures | Clay | Jérôme Hanquez | Sebastiende Chaunac Olivier Patience | W/O |
| Loss | 5–6 | Mar 2002 | France F6 Lille | Futures | Hard | Thomas Dupré | Julien Benneteau Nicolas Mahut | 3–6, 5–7 |
# Dimitrij Nonin

Dimitrij Nonin (born 5 April 1979) is a German gymnast. He finished 21st in the all around at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Daniel Tyrkas

Daniel Tyrkas (born 16 June 1975) is a German former snowboarder. He competed in the men's halfpipe event at the 2002 Winter Olympics.
# George McCart

George John McCart (24 June 1883 – 8 November 1931) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton, Melbourne and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
He died on 8 November 1931.
# Cyril Hall

Cyril Hall (14 December 1889 – 20 March 1979) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Bert Morris (footballer)

Herbert Norman Morris (16 March 1889 – 14 July 1948) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).