OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Persistent generalized lymphadenopathy

Persistent generalized lymphadenopathy (PGL) is enlarged, painless, non-tender lymph nodes occurring in a couple of different areas for more than three to six months for which no other reason can be found. To expand, the common site where PGL occurs is within the head and neck region; parotid gland alterations and nasopharyngeal lymphatic tissue enlargement are often frequent comorbidities of Persistent generalized lymphadenopathy. Due to lymphoproliferation in the intraglandular lymphoid tissue, obstruction within the epithelium results in cystic expansion, which is the cause of cystic parotid lesions found in PGL. This condition frequently occurs in people in the latency period of HIV/AIDS.
The lymphatic system is part of the immune surveillance system. Blood contains fluid and blood cells. The fluid, which may contain suspended foreign material such as bacteria and viruses, seeps through blood vessel walls into the tissues, where it bathes the body cells and exchanges substances with them. Some of this lymph fluid is then taken up by lymphatic vessels and passed back to the heart, where it is again mixed with the blood. On its way, the fluid passes through the lymph nodes, small nodular organs located throughout the body but concentrated in certain areas such as the armpits or groin. These lymph nodes are also known as glands or lymphoid tissue. If they detect something foreign passing through them, they enlarge. This is called lymphadenopathy or swollen glands. Usually this is localized (for example, an infected spot on the scalp will cause lymph nodes in the neck on that same side to swell). However, when two or more lymph node groups are involved, it is called generalized lymphadenopathy. Usually this is in response to significant systemic disease and will subside once the person has recovered. Sometimes it can persist long-term, even when no explanation for the lymphadenopathy can be found.
PGL is often found in cases of autoimmune disease (where the body is attacking itself). These include diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus and sarcoidosis. Some forms of cancer will also cause PGL. Sometimes, despite exhaustive investigation, no cause for PGL is found. For the patient and the physician, this can continue to be a source of concern, but many adults have had PGL all their lives and suffered no ill effects. In others, the PGL may persist for a decade or more and then mysteriously subside. Children often have generalized lymphadenopathy of the head and neck, or even PGL, without the finding of a sinister cause. At puberty this usually disappears.
The immune system of some people may be sensitized by exposure to a living exogenous irritant such as a bacterial or viral infection, which then results in PGL after the organism has been cleared from the body. In some cases the sensitization is caused by non-living exogenous irritants such as cyclic hydrocarbons (for example, resinous vapours) or pesticides and herbicides.
# Murin, Idlib

Murin, Idlib (Arabic: مورين) is a Syrian village located in Maarrat Misrin Nahiyah in Idlib District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Murin, Idlib had a population of 46 in the 2004 census.
# Hristo Petev

Hristo Petev (Bulgarian: Христо Петев Атанасов) (born 21 March 1983) is a Bulgarian footballer.
# Miqat Dhu al-Hulayfah

The Mīqāt Dhu al-Ḥulayfah (Arabic: مِيْقَات ذُو ٱلْحُلَيْفَة, romanized: Masjid ash-Shajarah, lit. 'Mosque of the Tree'), also known as Masjid Dhu al-Hulayfah (Arabic: مَسْجِد ذُو ٱلْحُلَيْفَة), is a miqat and mosque in Abyār ʿAlī, Medina, Saudi Arabia. The miqat mosque is located west of Wadi al-'Aqiq, where the final Islamic prophet, Muhammad, entered the state of ihram before performing 'Umrah, after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah. The mosque is located 7 km (4.3 miles) SW of the Al-Masjid an-Nabawi and was defined by Muhammad as the miqat for those willing to perform the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimages from Medina. It is the second-largest miqat mosque after the Miqat Qarn al-Manazil in As-Sayl al-Kabir.

## History

The mosque was first built during the time of Umar II ibn 'Abdulaziz, who was the Umayyad governor of Medina from AH 87 (705/706) to AH 93 (711/712), and has been renovated several times since, the last major renovation being under King Fahd (r. 1982–2005), who increased the area of the mosque by many times its original size and added several modern facilities.

## Architecture

The current mosque building was built during the reign of King Fahd. It is in the shape of a square of an area of approximately 6,000 m$^2$ (65,000 sq ft) inside a 36,000 m$^2$ (390,000 sq ft) square-shaped enclosure. It consists of two sets of galleries separated by a wide yard of approximately 1,000 m$^2$ (11,000 sq ft). The galleries are shaped as arches ending with long domes. At the center of the mosque is spring of water housed inside a dome. The portion of the enclosure that does not include the mosque, measuring around 20,000 m$^2$ (220,000 sq ft), includes multiple restrooms and areas for changing into ihram and performing wudu. Most of the inner area is pathways, galleries and trees. All 13 domes are located on the roof of the mosque, while the five minarets are located around the enclosure. One of the mosque's minarets stands distinct from the others, square at the bottom but round at the top in a diagonal shape, rising to a height of 64 metres (210 ft).
# G. Carl Adams House

The G. Carl Adams House is a historic home in Miami Springs, Florida. It is located at 31 Hunting Lodge Court. On November 1, 1985, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. It is a work of Curtiss & Bright.
This home, built around 1924–1925 in the "Hunting Lodge Park" section of Country Club Estates (today Miami Springs, FL). Miami Springs City website shows that the house was built in 1925; however, Miami-Dade County records show it being built in 1924.
It was and is currently among the largest residences in the area at the time and was prominently featured in the development's sales brochures. The design is believed to be the work of Martin Luther Hampton, a well-known architect of the period. Hampton's portfolio includes notable projects like the Curtiss Mansion and the Lua Curtiss House #1 and #2 (both built for his mother).
George Carl Adams and his wife Dorothy were the original occupants of the home. George Adams was the half-brother of aviation pioneer Glenn Curtiss, and the two partnered in several real estate and business ventures. These ventures included the Florida Ranch and Dairy Corporation and the Everglades Construction Company, which was responsible for building the streets and sidewalks in Opa-locka, Hialeah, and Country Club Estates.
The G. Carl Adams House is a prominent two-story structure, arranged in a modified U-shape that wraps around a brick-paved central courtyard, bordered by a breezeway with graceful arched openings. The property is enclosed by a four-foot stucco wall, reflecting the Pueblo Revival style with its distinct hand-sculpted aesthetic. Architectural features such as buttresses, water spouts, and dark-stained wooden details, along with irregular parapet walls, contribute to its unique character. The building's flat roofs and deeply recessed windows, set into thick, roughly textured walls, define its exterior. From the rear, the home's terraced, multi-level design stands out, especially when viewed from the adjacent golf course. While a modern pool has been added, the house remains a leading example of Pueblo Revival architecture in the area.
# Eddie van Boxtel

Edward van Boxtel (born 6 August 1973) is a Dutch-Irish former footballer who is last known to have played as a goalkeeper for Bray Wanderers.

## Early life

Van Boxtel was born in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, In 1973, and grew up in Ballymun, Republic of Ireland.

## Club career

As a youth player, Van Boxtel joined the youth academy of English side Leeds. In 2001, he underwent leg surgery after suffering an injury. During his playing career, he was regarded as a controversial player. His last club as a professional player was Irish side Bray Wanderers.

## International career

Van Boxtel represented the Republic of Ireland internationally at youth level.

## Managerial career

Van Boxtel managed Irish side Sandyhill Celtic.

## Personal life

Van Boxtel is the son of a Dutch father and an Irish mother.
# Liao Hsing-chou

Liao Hsing-chou (Chinese: 廖星州; born 4 February 1970) is a Taiwanese weightlifter. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Liao's father is Liao Yong-yuan (Chinese: 廖永元), the owner of a martial arts gym in the Bade District of Taoyuan. The younger Liao competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul when he was 18 years old. He later competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. Liao was employed at First Commercial Bank [zh] and resigned to focus on his graduate studies at National Taiwan Sport University. Liao competed at the 2000 Asian Weightlifting Championships in Osaka, where he set three national records though did not medal in any of the events.
Liao set a national record of lifting 134 kilograms (295 lb) in the 69kg category on 15 March 2005 at the National Sports Training Center. His record was broken by Wu Zong-ling (Chinese: 吳宗嶺) in 2006. Liao represented Taoyuan during a 69kg weightlifting competition at the National Games of Taiwan [zh] in 2005. He tore his arm ligament during one of his attempts. He continued competing and in a subsequent attempt he fell to the ground, was unable to get up, and was carried out on a stretcher. Liao received a silver medal in the competition, having lifted a total of 273 kilograms (602 lb). Despite having largely become a coach before the competition, he participated in the National Games to earn prize money and for the honor. He had been competing against much younger athletes. Liao said, "Time does not spare anyone; I have to admit defeat. It's time to fully retire. Not being an athlete doesn't mean I won’t continue as a coach."
After retiring from weightlifting, Liao became a wrestling coach at a Taipei high school. Liao is married to Zhu Nan-mei (Chinese: 朱南美), a former world champion weightlifter. The newspaper Min Sheng Bao reported in 2004 that the couple had one daughter and that Zhu was pregnant with their second child.
# Ed Mitchell (rower)

Edward Paul Mitchell, Jr. (July 23, 1901 – June 25, 1970) was an American construction engineer, and a rower who at 22 competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. In 1924 he won the bronze medal as member of the American boat in the coxed four event.
Ed Mitchell rowed for the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1923, and then joined the Bachelor’s Barge Club. Mitchell won a bronze medal with the Barge Club four at the 1924 Paris Olympics. He was a construction engineer. He served for a period as Captain of Penn's Varsity eight, particularly in 1922.

## Olympics

In the Olympic qualifying round, Mitchell rowed in front in the bow position in a coxed four with four other members of the Bachelor's Barge Club on Philadelphia's Schuykill River on June 13, 1924.

### Paris competition

After their arrival in Paris, the American coxed fours team from Philadelphia won their heat in the preliminary round with a time of 7 minutes 19 seconds for the 1.24 mile course. In the final round, the Americans won the bronze medal in the coxed four event. The competition, the fourth appearance of the event, was held from July 13–17, 1924 on the river Seine. There were 10 boats (51 competitors, with Switzerland making one substitution) from 10 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The competition was won by Switzerland, the nation's second consecutive victory in the event, with France taking the Silver medal.
As shown at left, the coxed four event featured five-person boats, with four rowers and a coxswain shown as a yellow dot. It was a sweep rowing event, with the rowers each having one oar and each rowing on one side. The competition used the 2000 metres (1.24 miles) distance that became standard at the 1912 Olympics and which has been used ever since. The Americans finished with a time of 7:23, only two and a half seconds behind France who took the bronze. Switzerland, the pre-race favorite, finished with a sizable three-minute lead over second place France. Bob Gerhardt took the position of bowsmen in the front, Sid Jelinek rowed in seat two, Mitchell rowed third, Henry Welsford rowed fourth (last) or Sweep, and John Kennedy functioned as coxswain.
Mitchell died in Philadelphia on June 25, 1970.
# Heletje Van Staden

Heletje Van Staden (born 12 March 1988) is a Namibian professional racing cyclist. In 2010, she won the Namibian National Road Race Championships.

## Major results
### 2010

    1st Road race, National Road Championships

### 2011

    African Road Championships
       6th Time trial
       7th Road race

### 2012

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial

### 2013

    7th Time trial, African Road Championships

### 2014

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2015

    4th Road race, National Road Championships
# Badminton at the 1974 Asian Games – Men's team

The badminton men's team tournament at the 1974 Asian Games took place from 5 to 9 September at the Amjadieh Sports Complex in Tehran, Iran.

## Schedule

All times are Iran Standard Time (UTC+03:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 5 September 1974 | 21:30 | Round of 16 |
| Friday, 6 September 1974 | 18:30 21:00 | Quarter-finals |
| Saturday, 7 September 1974 | 18:30 | Semi-finals |
| Sunday, 8 September 1974 | 18:30 | Bronze medal match |
| Monday, 9 September 1974 | 21:30 | Gold medal match |

## Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | | Gold medal match | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| | | | China | China | 3 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 1 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | China | China | 3 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Pakistan | Pakistan | 0 | | | | |
| Pakistan | Pakistan | 3 | | | | | | | Pakistan | Pakistan | 0 | |
| North Korea | North Korea | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| North Korea | North Korea | 1 | Pakistan | Pakistan | 3 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Japan | Japan | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Japan | Japan | 3 | Japan | Japan | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Thailand | Thailand | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Thailand | Thailand | 2 | | | | | | | | China | China | 3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | Indonesia | Indonesia | 2 |
| | | | Indonesia | Indonesia | 5 | | | |
| | | | Iran | Iran | 0 | | | |
| | | | | | | Indonesia | Indonesia | 3 |
| | | | | | | India | India | 0 |
| Philippines | Philippines | 3 | | | | India | India | 0 | | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Nepal | Nepal | 2 | | | | | | |
| Nepal | Nepal | 2 | Philippines | Philippines | 0 | | | | | Pakistan | Pakistan | 0 |
| | | | India | India | 3 | | | | | India | India | 3 |

## Playoff tournament
### 5th to 8th place

| 5th–8th place | 5th–8th place | 5th–8th place | 5th place | 5th place | 5th place |
| Japan | Japan | 3 | | | |
| Philippines | Philippines | 0 | | | |
| Philippines | Philippines | 0 | Japan | Japan | 3 |
| | | | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 2 |
| Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 3 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 2 |
| Iran | Iran | 0 | 7th place | 7th place | 7th place |
| | | | Philippines | Philippines | 3 |
| | | | Iran | Iran | 0 |

### 9th to 11th place

| 9th–11th place | 9th–11th place | 9th–11th place | 9th place | 9th place | 9th place |
| Thailand | Thailand | 3 | | | |
| North Korea | North Korea | 1 | | | |
| North Korea | North Korea | 1 | Thailand | Thailand | 3 |
| | | | Nepal | Nepal | 0 |
# Jacob Boreel

Jacob Boreel (1 April 1630, in Amsterdam – 21 August 1697, in Velsen) was a dutch ambassador in France, sheriff and burgomaster of Amsterdam in 1696. He Held the titles knight and Vrijheer of Duinbeek, Westhoven, Sint Aecht und Meerestein.

## Life

Jacob Boreel was a scion of the Boreel family. His parents were the Dutch Diplomat and English peer Willem Boreel and Jacoba Carel (1607–1657). Between 1664 and 1665 he travelled through Russia with his friend Nicolaes Witsen. In 1679, he became the ambassador in Paris. He is remembered in Velsen as the owner of the buitenplaats called Beeckestijn, who financed improvements to the house and gardens to the design that has been kept up until today.
In 1690, as a sheriff he was involved in a case with Romeyn de Hooghe. On the day before the mayors were appointed, the house of Boreel on 507 Herengracht was attacked by the mob. All the furniture, mirrors and expensive porcelain were destroyed, taken home, or thrown into the canal. Boreel, overweight and unwell, had to flee over the neighbor's fence.
Boreel had been in contact with persons of the Dutch Golden Age like Johan de Witt, Christiaan Huygens and Pieter de Graeff.
# Ram Hamdan

Ram Hamdan (Arabic: رام حمدان) is a Syrian village located in Maarrat Misrin Nahiyah in Idlib District, Idlib. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Ram Hamdan had a population of 1774 in the 2004 census.
# The Apprentice (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| John Martyn's Website | (not rated) |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
The Apprentice is a rock album by John Martyn. Recorded at CaVa Studios, Glasgow, Scotland. Originally released on CD by Permanent Records, catalogue number PERM CD 1.
The demo recordings for The Apprentice were the trigger for Martyn's being dropped by Island Records in 1988. Despite this, when the album (recorded in its final form at Martyn's own expense) appeared in 1990, it was well reviewed and regarded as something of a return to form by Martyn enthusiasts.
In 2013, the original Island mix of the album was issued on the Island Years box-set featuring 16 tracks.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by John Martyn except where indicated.
* "Live On Love" – 4:05
* "The River" – 4:01
* "Look At The Girl" – 4:28
* "Income Town" – 4:23
* "Send Me One Line" – 5:31
* "Deny this Love" – 4:07
* "Hold Me" – 4:47
* "Upo" – 3:43
* "The Apprentice" – 4:10
* "The Moment"$^1$ – 3:40
* "Patterns In The Rain" (Foster Patterson) – 3:42
$^1$Not included in LP release
Additional tracks included on 2007 remastered release via One World
* "Deny This Love" (remix) – 3:53
* "The Apprentice" (live) – 4:50
* "The River" (live) – 4:49
* "Send Me One Line" (live) – 5:47
* "Look At The Girl" (live) – 5:29

## Personnel

(as listed on original CD release)
* John Martyn – vocals, guitars
* Foster Patterson – keyboards
* Taj Wyzgowski – rhythm guitar (1, 9)
* Dave Ball – bass (1, 2)
* Arran Ahmun – drums
* Danny Cummings – percussion, backing vocals
* Colin Tully – saxophone (2, 8)
* Andy Shepherd – saxophone (3, 5, 6)
* Danusia Cummings – backing vocals
Live tracks
* John Martyn – vocals, guitars
* Spencer Cozens – keyboards
* Alan Thomson – bass
* Arran Ahmun – drums
* Dave Lewis – saxophone

## Production

* John Martyn – producer, mixing
* Brian Young – producer, mixing, engineer
* Gavin McComb – assistant engineer
* Andy Larwood – art design
* Ken Sharp – photography
* John Leonard – management
* Lisa Sharpe – management
2007 Reissue credits
* Dallas Simpson – remastering at Dallas Masters (UK)
* Jon Price – booklet design, layout
* Bob Edge – photography
* John Hillarby – liner notes
# Jamaican crow

The Jamaican crow (Corvus jamaicensis) is a comparatively small corvid (35–38 cm in length). It shares several key morphological features with two other West Indian species, the Cuban crow (Corvus nasicus) and the white-necked crow (Corvus leucognaphalus) of Hispaniola, which are very closely related to it.

## Taxonomy

The Jamaican crow, under the name "chattering crow", was described by the English naturalists John Ray in 1713 and Hans Sloane in 1725. The Irish physician Patrick Browne used the name "gabbling crow" for the species in 1756. In France the naturalists Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760 and Comte de Buffon both used the name "La corneille de la Jamaique". A binomial name was not introduced until 1788 when the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin revised and expanded Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae and coined the binomial name Corvus jamaicensis. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

## Description

The overall appearance is sooty-grey, not at all glossy, like its relatives; though it does possess a similar dark grey patch of naked skin just behind the eye, and a smaller naked patch at the base of the bill. The bill itself is slate-grey and quite deep, tapering to a sharp point. The nasal bristles are relatively sparse usually leaving the nostrils on view. The iris is either grey-brown or red-brown, possibly depending on age. The legs and feet are black.
The voice, like its two nearest relatives, is very distinctive and consists of various jabbering and bubbling sounds (thus its common Jamaican Patois name, jabbering crow), but also a more leisurely "craaa-aa" and variations thereof, and somewhat of a musical burbling.

## Distribution and habitat

As its name suggests, this species is found on the island of Jamaica, where it inhabits woodland mixed with cleared areas, and can be frequently found in larger gardens. Though primarily a bird of hill and mountain forest, it comes down to lower elevations during the dry season, where it is more likely to be seen.

## Behaviour and ecology
### Food and feeding

A forest crow by nature, its food requirements contain a significant proportion of fruit taken from trees, either in pairs or small groups. It also probes under bark and leaf litter for small invertebrates and lizards, and it is known to raid other birds nests of both eggs and nestlings.

### Breeding

The nest itself is usually built in tall trees; this species may also use tree holes as a possible nesting option, although not yet recorded for this species and its breeding habits.
# Veselin Stoykov

Veselin Stoykov (Bulgarian: Веселин Стойков; born 27 August 1986) is a Bulgarian footballer, who plays as a striker for Strumska Slava.

## Club statistics

As of 1 August 2011
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Pirin | 2006–07 | 23 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 26 | 13 |
| Pirin | 2007-08 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Pirin | 2008-09 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Bansko | 2009-10 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 11 |
| Pirin | 2010-11 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Vidima-Rakovski | 2011-12 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Career totals | Career totals | 106 | 28 | 12 | 0 | 118 | 28 |
# Artur Rinne

Artur Rinne (25 September 1910 Narva – 31 January 1984 Tallinn) was an Estonian singer (baritone), theatre director and television director. He is the Estonian singer who has been recorded the most.
In 1934 he graduated from Tallinn Conservatory. 1929-1937 he was a choir singer and 1937–1938 ja 1941–1944 a soloist at Estonia Theatre. From 1945 until 1949, he was the director of the Vanemuine theatre in Tartu. 1947–1950 and 1971–1980 he was a soloist at Estonian SSR State Philharmonic. In 1950, he was arrested by Soviet authorities and was placed within the gulag camp system; exiled to the Yertsevo prison camp in Arkhangelsk Oblast of northern Russia.
After he was released, from 1956 until 1970 he was a director at Eesti Televisioon and Eesti Telefilm.
Awards:
In 1968 the autobiographical film Meie Arhur was directed.