OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Independent Complaints and Grievance Scheme

The Independent Complaints and Grievance Scheme (ICGS) is a system set up by the British Houses of Parliament which investigates complaints about inappropriate behaviour, such as bullying, harassment or sexual misconduct, and provides advice to complainants. Any current or former member of the Parliamentary community is able to raise an issue with the ICGS. The scheme operates under the oversight of the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards.
The Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards is the decision-maker in cases involving Members of Parliament. If the Commissioner decides that a respondent should be sanctioned, they refer the case to the Independent Expert Panel to determine the sanction.
The ICGS set up a Behaviour Code that MPs, Lords, visitors to or employees in parliament must abide by. It also runs a helpline for people to seek advice. The director is Jo Willows.
The body was formed in 2018 following the MeToo movement and was devised to tackle MPs' sexual misconduct.
In 2021, 388 people contacted the ICGS's helpline for advice, 293 in 2019–2020 and 285 in 2018–2019. In 2021, 48 investigations were carried out. The investigations were criticised for taking too long in a 2021 report by HR director Alison Stanley. The average time for an investigation to be concluded was 196 days.
# Expedition 33

Expedition 33 was the 33rd long-duration expedition to the International Space Station (ISS). It began on 16 September 2012 with the departure from the ISS of the Soyuz TMA-04M spacecraft, which returned the Expedition 32 crew to Earth.

## Crew

| Position | First Part (September–October 2012) | Second Part (October–November 2012) |
| Commander | Sunita Williams, NASA Second spaceflight | Sunita Williams, NASA Second spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer 1 | Yuri Malenchenko, RSA Fifth spaceflight | Yuri Malenchenko, RSA Fifth spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer 2 | Akihiko Hoshide, JAXA Second spaceflight | Akihiko Hoshide, JAXA Second spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer 3 | | Kevin A. Ford, NASA Second and last spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer 4 | | Oleg Novitskiy, RSA First spaceflight |
| Flight Engineer 5 | | Evgeny Tarelkin, RSA Only spaceflight |

### Source

    NASA

## Notable experiments

The crew successfully experimented with the Delay-tolerant networking protocol and managed to control a Lego robot on Earth from space.
# Ab Murd-e Dam Ludab

Ab Murd-e Dam Ludab (Persian: اب مورددم لوداب) is a village in Ludab Rural District of Ludab District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 663 in 122 households. The following census in 2011 counted 620 people in 131 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 572 people in 139 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# The Kings Ferry

The Kings Ferry is a coach operator based in Kent, England. Originally a commuter and private hire coach operator, under the new brand of The Kings Ferry Travel Group, the business expanded into VIP services, including car and helicopter hire and tourism services. In the main, the company operates base colour yellow with green striping coaches with a crown logo.
The Kings Ferry was established in 1968 by Peter O'Neill who remained as chairman until November 2007 when the Kings Ferry Travel Group was sold to National Express. In the late 1980s Peter was joined by his daughter and son, Vanessa and Steve, who helped him operate the business and to grow it to its peak of 85 vehicles operating internationally with its own coaches and worldwide with its Coach Hire Connections brand.
The Kings Ferry is named after the Kingsferry Bridge which links Swale with the Isle of Sheppey.

## Commuter services

The Kings Ferry brand is used on commuter services from the Medway Towns to Victoria Coach Station, London.
The Travel Link brand is used for commuter services from the Isle of Sheppey and Sittingbourne. Travel Link was created from a merger of the previous Travel Rite lower cost brand, and The London Link, a company established by the Kings Ferry in 1999.
From November 2013 until April 2016, Kings Ferry operated services in Bristol and South Gloucestershire under contract to North Somerset Council.
In October 2015, Kings Ferry commenced operating a service from Maidstone to London.

## Private hire

The Kings Ferry started in 1968 with one mini coach operating private hires and grew throughout the 1970s to a fleet of approximately 15 coaches. In 1982 after deregulation of bus services started commuter services from Medway to London. With constant upgrading of the fleet, The Kings Ferry was established as a premier operator in the coach sector. The Coach Hire Connections brand was launched linking The Kings Ferry with other worldwide operators to create a common gateway for coach hire, covering private hire up to executive corporate hire, using vehicles from 24 seat mini-coaches to 71 seat double-deckers.

## VIP services

The Kings Ferry gained experience of VIP travel service by providing coach services to such high-profile clients such as Premier League football clubs. Under the group's expansion, this has expanded into a separate VIP services division with the highest specification vehicles, from small mini-coaches to 35 seated full size coaches. The group also expanded into luxury car services and a helicopter hire operation.

## Bus services

The Kings Ferry purchased an open-top bus for promotional work. This bus was also used on a summer link up service in the Medway Towns.
The Kings Ferry has built up a small fleet of modern buses, for private contracts.
The Dockside Shuttle service used to operate from Chatham railway station to the Dockside Outlet Centre but this service seems to have been withdrawn in April 2012.
# Advanced packaging (semiconductors)

Advanced packaging is the aggregation and interconnection of components before traditional integrated circuit packaging where a single die is packaged. Advanced packaging allows multiple devices, including electrical, mechanical, or semiconductor devices, to be merged and packaged as a single electronic device. Advanced packaging uses processes and techniques that are typically performed at semiconductor fabrication facilities, unlike traditional integrated circuit packaging, which does not. Advanced packaging thus sits between fabrication and traditional packaging -- or, in other terminology, between BEoL and post-fab. Advanced packaging includes multi-chip modules, 3D ICs, 2.5D ICs, heterogeneous integration, fan-out wafer-level packaging, system-in-package, quilt packaging, combining logic (processors) and memory in a single package, die stacking, wafer bonding/stacking, several chiplets or dies in a package, combinations of these techniques, and others. 2.5D and 3D ICs are also called 2.5D or 3D packages.
Advanced packaging can help achieve performance gains through the integration of several devices in one package and associated efficiency gains (by reducing the distances signals have to travel, in other words reducing signal paths), and allowing for high numbers of connections between devices, without having to resort to smaller transistors which have become increasingly more difficult to manufacture. Fan-out packaging is seen as a low cost option for advanced packaging.
Advanced Packaging is considered fundamental in expanding the Moore’s Law. An example of heterogeneus integration is Intel's EMIB, which uses "bridges" made on silicon substrates, to connect different dies together. Another example is TSMC's CoWoS(chip-on-wafer-on-substrate) technology which uses an interposer. Advanced packaging is closely related to system integration, used in systems related to "artificial intelligence, machine learning, automotive, and 5G" to name a few. System integration consists of "ways to avoid putting everything on a single chip by creating a system that interconnects multiple smaller chips, or chiplets" Advanced packages can have chiplets from several vendors. To enable this, standards for connecting chiplets have been developed such as UCie.
# Graptartia

Graptartia is a genus of African corinnid sac spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1896. As of April 2019 it contains only two species.
# Diego Parrado

Diego Parrado Olmos (born 28 April 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder. Born in Spain, he has represented Bolivia at youth international level.

## Club career

Born in Madrid, Parrado began his career in the academy of Rayo Vallecano before joining amateur side Santa Ana. He joined Real Madrid in 2017, and progressed through the academy until 2022, when he was sent to Real Madrid's third team, RSC Internacional.

## International career

In March 2022, following good performances for the Real Madrid youth team, Parrado was reportedly close to a call up to the Spanish youth teams. Though born in Spain, his father is Bolivian, and in August 2022 he went through the process of nationalising to be able to represent the Bolivian national team. He made his debut for the Bolivian under-20 side in a 3–3 friendly draw with Venezuela.
He was called up to the under-20 side again for the 2023 South American U-20 Championship, but did not feature as Bolivia were knocked out in the first round.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 June 2023.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| RSC Internacional | 2022–23 | Tercera Federación | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
# Tomáš Mikúš

Tomáš Mikúš (born 1 July 1993) is a Slovak professional ice hockey left winger currently playing for HC Košice of the Slovak Extraliga.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2010–11 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak-Jr. | 36 | 21 | 25 | 46 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak | 8 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak-Jr. | 27 | 24 | 23 | 47 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak | 30 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 37 |
| 2011–12 | HK Orange 20 | Slovak | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | HK Orange 20 | Slovak.1 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | HC Slovan Bratislava | KHL | 34 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012–13 | HC Slovan Bratislava | Slovak-Jr. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 0 |
| 2013–14 | HC Slovan Bratislava | KHL | 30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | HK 36 Skalica | Slovak | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| 2014–15 | Hokki | Mestis | 46 | 23 | 18 | 41 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2015–16 | HC Olomouc | Czech | 52 | 11 | 5 | 16 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
| 2016–17 | HC Olomouc | Czech | 39 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017–18 | HK Nitra | Slovak | 38 | 23 | 9 | 32 | 59 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 6 |
| 2018–19 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 50 | 8 | 12 | 20 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 51 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020–21 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 49 | 6 | 11 | 17 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2021–22 | PSG Berani Zlín | Czech | 20 | 4 | 13 | 17 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021–22 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 35 | 6 | 18 | 24 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Czech totals | Czech totals | Czech totals | 296 | 45 | 80 | 125 | 94 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| Slovak totals | Slovak totals | Slovak totals | 88 | 30 | 18 | 48 | 77 | 23 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 49 |
| KHL totals | KHL totals | KHL totals | 64 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2011 | Slovakia | U18 | 10th | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2013 | Slovakia | WJC | 8th | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 12 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
# Mincho Pashov

Mincho Pashov (Bulgarian: Минчо Пашов) (7 November 1961 – 15 November 2019) was a Bulgarian weightlifter. He won the bronze medal in the 67.5 kg in the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. In 1980 and 1981 he was a world junior champion. He is three-time World Senior vice-champion - 1981, 1982, 1985, and two-time European Senior vice-champion - 1981, 1982, in 67,5 and 75 kg category. At the World Championship in 1982 in Ljubljana, Slovenia, he and Yanko Rusev improved six world records in six minutes in the category up to 75 kg. Pashov started training weightlifting in 1972 under Gancho Karushkov. He studied at the Vasil Levski Sports School and continued his education at the National Sports Academy. Mincho Pashov competed for the teams of Maritsa Plovdiv (1972 – 1981), CSKA (1981 – 1982) and Levski-Spartak (1982 – 1986). Pashov has won a total of 25 medals - 7 gold, 12 silver and 6 bronze, in total, snatch and clean and jerk from Olympic Games, World and European Championships. Despite being a very strong contender, Pashov never won a top gold medal on the international arena. He had a superb opponents’ list including his teammates Yanko Rusev and Joachim Kunz when he pursued the win in the lightweight. And then in the middleweight he was facing, first, Yanko Rusev and then another fascinating athlete Alexander Varbanov. Pashov set three world records in his career – all three in the clean-and-jerk in the 75 kg class.
# Tomáš Janotka

Tomáš Janotka (born 4 March 1982) is a Czech football manager and former player.
Janotka joined reserve team Sigma Olomouc B as manager on 13 June 2023, taking over from Augustin Chromý. On 29 May 2024, Janotka was appointed as the manager of Sigma Olomouc.
Janotka was awarded as the manager of the 2023–24 Czech National Football League season by the League Football Association.

## Honours

SK Sigma Olomouc
* Czech Cup: 2011–12
* Czech Supercup: 2012
# Campeonato Cearense de Futebol Feminino

The Campeonato Cearense de Futebol Feminino is the women's football state championship of Ceará State, and is contested since 1983.

## List of champions

Following is the list with all recognized titles of Campeonato Cearense Feminino:
| Season | Champions | Runners-up |
| 1983 | Ferroviário (1) | Salgado da Gama |
| 1984–2007 | Not held | Not held |
| 2008 | Caucaia (1) | Floresta |
| 2009 | Caucaia (2) | Ceará |
| 2010 | Fortaleza (1) | Caucaia |
| 2011 | Caucaia (3) | Guarany de Sobral |
| 2012 | Caucaia (4) | América |
| 2013 | Caucaia (5) | Juventus |
| 2014 | Juventus (1) | Rio Branco |
| 2015 | Caucaia (6) | Juventus |
| 2016 | Menina Olímpica (1) | Fortaleza |
| 2017 | São Gonçalo (1) | Caucaia |
| 2018 | Ceará (1) | Tiradentes |
| 2019 | Ceará (2) | Fortaleza |
| 2020 | Fortaleza (2) | Ceará |
| 2021 | Ceará (3) | Fortaleza |
| 2022 | Fortaleza (3) | Ceará |
| 2023 | Ceará (4) | Fortaleza |
| 2024 | Ceará (5) | Fortaleza |

## Titles by team

Teams in bold stills active.
| Rank | Club | Winners | Winning years |
| 1 | Caucaia | 6 | 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015 |
| 2 | Ceará | 5 | 2018, 2019, 2021, 2023, 2024 |
| 3 | Fortaleza | 3 | 2010, 2020, 2022 |
| 4 | Ferroviário | 1 | 1983 |
| 4 | Juventus | 1 | 2014 |
| 4 | Menina Olímpica | 1 | 2016 |
| 4 | São Gonçalo | 1 | 2017 |

### By city

| City | Championships | Clubs |
| Fortaleza | 11 | Ceará (5), Fortaleza (3), Ferroviário (1), Juventus (1), Menina Olímpica (1) |
| Caucaia | 6 | Caucaia (6) |
| São Gonçalo do Amarante | 1 | São Gonçalo (1) |
# Marcel Vacherot

Marcel Gustave Arsène Vacherot (11 February 1881 – 24 May 1975) was a tennis player. He competed for France.
His elder brother André Vacherot was an even more successful tennis player, winning the French Championships six times (four singles and two doubles). The two brothers were grandsons of the French philosopher Étienne Vacherot.
Vacherot won the men's doubles final of the Amateur French Championships in 1898 along with Xenophon Kasdaglis and in 1901 along with his brother André. In 1902 he won the singles final over Max Decugis.
# Ondřej Honka

Ondřej Honka (born 20 April 1986) is a footballer from the Czech Republic. He has represented his country at youth level.
# Rock and Rye

Rock and Rye is a term (both generically and brand names) for a bottled liqueur or mixed cocktail composed of rye whiskey and rock candy (crystallized sugar) or fruit.
As early as 1914, United States government publications discuss disputes regarding beverages labeled "rock and rye", including a case of a beverage so marketed which was found by the Bureau of Chemistry to consist of "water, sugar, glucose, and artificial coloring matters, sold in imitation of a rock and rye cordial".
Among non-alcoholic beverages, Rock and Rye continues to be a popular flavor of the Faygo brand of soda pop.
Related products mentioned in the early 20th century include Rock and Rum and Rock and Gin.
Slow & Low produced by Hochstadter's since 1884 produces a Rock & Rye drink that according to the label is "served straight and as a proper old-fashioned since the 1800's Rock and Rye Union Made with Straight rye Whiskey Raw Honey, Navel Orange, Rock Candy and Bitters." It is 84 Proof Produced by Hochstadter's from Scobyville, NJ.

## In media

In the film National Lampoon's Animal House, Boon (Peter Riegert) orders a "double Rock and Rye and seven “Carlings" at a bar.
Mississippi Half Step Uptown Toodeloo by The Grateful Dead, lyrics by Robert Hunter references Rock and Rye in the lyrics. “Half a cup of rock and rye /Farewell to you old southern sky / I'm on my way”
Rock and Rye has long been supposed to be a cure for various types of cold and flu. Damon Runyon mentions the belief in one of his tales of Prohibition New York, “The Three Wise Guys”:
   ...I step into Good Time Charley's on the afternoon in question, I am feeling as if maybe I have a touch of grippe coming on, and Good Time Charley tells me that there is nothing in this world as good for a touch of grippe as rock candy and rye whisky, as it assassinates the germs at once. It seems that Good Time Charley always keeps a stock of rock candy and rye whisky on hand for touches of the grippe, and he gives me a few doses immediately, and in fact Charley takes a few doses with me, as he says there is no telling but what I am scattering germs of my touch of the grippe all around the joint, and he must safeguard his health.”
In the 1974 film (set in 1928) The Front Page, the day he resigned/the evening before he is set to get married and move to Philadelphia, Chicago newspaper reporter Hildy Johnson (played by Jack Lemmon) shows up in The Press Room of the Criminal Courts Building in Chicago with multiple bottles of liquor to share with his fellow journalists. His replacement, Rudy Keppler (played by Jon Korkes) is asked to join them and responds by requesting, "Rock and Rye please."
# Napromek-Leśniczówka

Napromek-Leśniczówka (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubawa, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 24 km (15 mi) south-east of Iława, and 52 km (32 mi) south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Luboš Hilgert (canoeist, born 1986)

Luboš Hilgert (born 17 December 1986) is a Czech slalom canoeist who has competed at the international level since 2004.
He won a bronze medal in the K1 team event at the 2007 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Foz do Iguaçu.
He is the son of successful canoe slalom paddlers Štěpánka Hilgertová and Luboš Hilgert. Amálie Hilgertová is his cousin.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2010 | 20 Jun 2010 | Prague | 2nd | K1 |
| 2011 | 2 Jul 2011 | L'Argentière-la-Bessée | 3rd | K1 |
# A-class minehunter

The A class is a class of minehunter vessels in the Turkish Navy. In 1999, the German shipyards Lürssen and Abeking & Rasmussen were contracted to build six Frankenthal-class ships for the Turkish Navy, a purchase worth US$630 million. While the first vessel was built in Germany, later ships were constructed by the Istanbul Naval Shipyard.
The Turkish Navy has become the second naval force in the world, after the German Navy, to use a non-magnetic steel hull in its minehunter vessels.
| Pennant Number | Name | shipyard | commissioned |
| M265 | Alanya | Abeking & Rasmussen, Lürssen | 26 July 2005 |
| M266 | Amasra | Istanbul Naval Shipyard | 26 July 2005 |
| M267 | Ayvalık | Istanbul Naval Shipyard | 22 June 2007 |
| M268 | Akçakoca | Istanbul Naval Shipyard | 17 September 2007 |
| M269 | Anamur | Istanbul Naval Shipyard | |
| M270 | Akçay | Istanbul Naval Shipyard | |
# Idle air control actuator

An idle air control actuator or idle air control valve (IAC actuator/valve) is a device commonly used in fuel-injected vehicles to control the engine's idling rotational speed (RPM). In carburetted vehicles a similar device known as an idle speed control actuator is used.

## Description

The IAC actuator is an electrically controlled device, which gets its input from the vehicle's engine control unit (ECU). The actuator is fitted such that it either bypasses the throttle or operates the throttle butterfly valve directly. The actuator consists of a linear servo actuator servomotor that controls a plunger which varies air flow through the throttle body. The position of the servomotor and hence the amount of air bypass is controlled digitally by the engine ECU. This allows the engine's idle speed to be maintained constant. The linear servo is most commonly a combination of a DC motor, lead screw and a digital optical encoder.
There is essentially no difference in efficiency between the technique of bypassing the throttle butterfly and operating the butterfly itself. The IAC allows the ECU to maintain minimum RPM irrespective of changes in engine load, sometimes referred to as anti-stall feature. Thus the driver can more easily move the car from stand-still by merely releasing the clutch (manual transmission) or the brake (automatic transmission) without having to simultaneously press the accelerator.

## Problems with IAC

Although the IAC is supposed to last the vehicle's lifetime, various reasons may cause it to fail/malfunction prematurely. The most common failure mode is partial/complete jamming of the actuator (due to dirt/dust or even oil) where it cannot be smoothly controlled. The result is an engine that fails to maintain idle RPM and frequently stalls. A jammed actuator may be freed simply by cleaning it. However an actuator that has stopped working due to a fault in its servomotor will need replacement.
Air leaks in either the stepper housing or pipes will cause elevated idle RPM.
# Niedźwiedzkie, Ełk County

Niedźwiedzkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Prostki, within Ełk County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Prostki, 10 km (6 mi) south of Ełk, and 125 km (78 mi) east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Luděk Frydrych

Luděk Frydrych (born 3 January 1987 in Chlumec nad Cidlinou) is a Czech professional football goalkeeper who currently plays for Olympia Prague.

## Honours
### Czech Rupublic U-21

* FIFA U-20 World Cup runner-up (1) 2007
# Nogat, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Nogat is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gronowo Elbląskie, within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Gronowo Elbląskie, 10 km (6 mi) west of Elbląg, and 89 km (55 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Nowa Pilona

Nowa Pilona is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Elbląg, within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Elbląg and 72 km (45 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.