# Igor Tudor

Igor Tudor (born 16 April 1978) is a Croatian professional football manager and former player who last managed Serie A club Lazio.
Capable of playing either as a defender or defensive midfielder, Tudor spent most of his playing career at Juventus, winning several trophies during that time. He was a part of the Croatia national team at UEFA Euro 2004, the 2006 and 1998 World Cup, but missed the 2002 World Cup due to injury. Tudor announced his retirement on 22 July 2008 at age 30, after problems with his right ankle reappeared. He spent his final season playing for his youth club, Hajduk Split.
As manager, Tudor took charge of Hajduk from 2013 to 2015, and spent eight months with PAOK in the 2015–16 season. In Turkey, he managed Karabükspor from 2016 to 2017, and Galatasaray in 2017. From April to June 2018, Tudor managed Serie A side Udinese and in that time, saved the club from relegation to Serie B. In March 2019, he came back to Udinese. After he returned to Hajduk in January 2020, Andrea Pirlo invited Tudor to join his coaching staff at Juventus in August 2020, which offer Tudor accepted. He became manager of Marseille in 2022 before leaving the club after one season in 2023. In March 2024, he returned to Serie A and was appointed as manager of Lazio.

## Club career
### Early years

Tudor started his professional career at Hajduk Split in 1995 scoring five goals in 58 matches, being considered a revelation for his technique and ball control above the average of a defender.

### Juventus

After three personally successful seasons at Hajduk, he was noticed and acquired by Italian giants Juventus in 1998. During his time with Juventus, he won the Croatian Player of the Year award in 2002. During his eight-year spell with the club, Tudor was in excellent form, despite injuries, and formed impressive defensive partnerships with the likes of Paolo Montero, Mark Iuliano, Gianluca Pessotto, Lilian Thuram, Ciro Ferrara, Alessandro Birindelli, Nicola Legrottaglie, Gianluca Zambrotta, Jonathan Zebina, Giorgio Chiellini and Fabio Cannavaro.
During the 2000–01 season under Carlo Ancelotti, Tudor had a prolific year, scoring six goals. The following season, with the return of his former Juventus coach Marcello Lippi, he was occasionally deployed as a midfielder, scoring four crucial goals (one against Torino in the Turin derby, two goals in Juventus' comebacks against Chievo and Hellas Verona and one during the match against title contenders Internazionale) in Juventus's successful Serie A title campaign. The following season, he also scored a notable goal against Deportivo de La Coruña in the last minute of a second round match of the 2002–03 Champions League, allowing the club to progress to the quarter finals of the competition, en route to the final, in which they were defeated by Italian rivals Milan on penalties.
During this period, Juventus had one of the strongest teams in the world, and Tudor contributed well, with over 150 total appearances for the club, scoring nearly 20 goals, as a centreback. After a major injury in 2004, however, Tudor was loaned out to Siena in January 2005 after seven seasons with Juve. Following the revocation of Juventus' 2004–05 and 2005–06 Serie A titles due to their involvement in the Calciopoli scandal, as well as the expiration of his loan contract with Siena, Tudor returned to Juventus, staying with the club despite their relegation to Serie B, but injuries kept him off the pitch for the whole season. His contract expired on 30 June 2007.
During his time at the club, Tudor won two Serie A titles, two Italian Supercups, a Serie B title and a UEFA Intertoto Cup, also reaching the final of the 2001–02 Coppa Italia and 2002–03 Champions League.

### Return to Hajduk

Constantly struggling with injuries and mysterious bacterial infection of his ankle, Tudor was almost forced to end his career in 2007, but in June 2007 he decided to join his former club Hajduk Split after not renewing his contract with Juventus. After a highly cautious rehabilitation process his comeback was in the match against Zadar on 20 October 2007. This was his first official match in over 16 months. However, he was unable to reach his previous form and his ankle injury problems continued. On 22 July 2008, at the age of 30, he announced his early retirement due to his recurring ankle injury problems.

## International career

Tudor played for the Croatia national team between 1997 and 2006. He also won several international caps for the Croatian under-17, under-19 and under-21 national teams between 1993 and 2000.
Tudor made his debut in Croatia's final match of the 1998 FIFA World Cup qualifying, a 1–1 draw at Ukraine on 15 November 1997, coming on as a substitute for Aljoša Asanović in the 89th minute. He was subsequently part of the Croatian squad that finished third at the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France. At the tournament, he made three appearances as a substitute in the closing stages of Croatia's games against Japan, Romania and the Netherlands.
After the 1998 World Cup, he made four appearances in the Croatian national team's unsuccessful qualifying campaign for UEFA Euro 2000, being in the starting line-up on all four occasions. He also appeared in six matches during Croatia's qualifying campaign for the 2002 World Cup, but missed the final tournament in South Korea and Japan due to an injury.
He returned to the national team during the qualifying stages for Euro 2004, appearing in seven qualifying matches. At the finals in Portugal, he appeared in two of Croatia's three group matches. In his first appearance at the tournament, a 2–2 draw against France, he scored an own goal to put the French side 1–0 up midway through the first half. His second appearance at the tournament came in Croatia's final group match against England, where he scored Croatia's second goal to keep their hopes alive after they found themselves 3–1 down in the second half. Frank Lampard, however, soon netted England's fourth goal and Croatia were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage.
Tudor was also included in Croatia's 23-man squad for the 2006 World Cup finals in Germany, having appeared in eight qualifying matches for the tournament, scoring two goals. He recorded his first goal of the qualifying when he scored Croatia's final goal in their 3–0 win at home to Malta on 30 March 2005. His second goal of the competition came in Croatia's 3–1 win at Bulgaria on 4 June 2005, when he put Croatia 2–0 up just over half an hour from time. At the 2006 World Cup finals, he started all of Croatia's three group matches and played the full 90 minutes in two of them. Croatia, however, were eliminated from the tournament after a 2–2 draw against Australia in their final group match, with Tudor receiving his second yellow card of the tournament for complaining about the penalty kick from which Australia scored a 1–1 equaliser. He made no further appearances for the national team following the tournament.
He earned a total of 55 caps, scoring 3 goals.

## Style of play

Tudor was considered one of Croatia's best defenders in the period between the late 1990s and mid-2000s. Tudor was a large, hard-working, strong and imposing defender who excelled in the air, making him a dangerous goal threat during set pieces.
He was also a tight man-marker and a hard tackling defender, with great tactical intelligence. Although primarily a central defender, he was capable of playing anywhere along the back line and even as a defensive midfielder, which was made possible due to his tactical versatility, stamina, and his surprisingly capable technical skills, ball control and distribution for such a large and physical player.
Despite his talent, he was also prone to injuries, which is often thought to have affected his playing career.

## Managerial career
### Hajduk Split

Tudor was hired by Hajduk Split in August 2009 to be the assistant manager to Edoardo Reja who then took charge of the Croatian giant. Tudor dramatically increased his managerial knowledge during the seven months he spent watching and learning from Reja. In February 2010, Reja took charge of Lazio and because of that Tudor was fired from Hajduk; he did not join Reja in Italy.
In December 2012, Tudor was appointed by Hajduk's sporting director Sergije Krešić as the new Hajduk U-17 manager. After taking charge of the U-17 squad, he went to spend some time at the Juventus Center in order to improve his managerial skills with Antonio Conte. During his time with the U-17 squad, he managed to teach them how to play modern style football using the 3–5–2 formation. They managed to qualify for the U-17 Croatian Cup 2013 final.
In April 2013, he was hired as the new Hajduk Split manager. He lost his first away match against RNK Split, but in the 2012–13 Croatian Cup final first leg he defeated Lokomotiva 2–1 on Poljud. He achieved his first league victory against Osijek on 17 May 2013. He won the 2012–13 Croatian Cup after a 5–4 aggregate win against Lokomotiva in the final.
On 4 February 2015, Tudor resigned from Hajduk Split after managing the club for more than year and nine months.

### PAOK

On 18 June 2015, Tudor was hired as the new manager of PAOK, signing a three-year contract. He lost 2–1 to Lokomotiva in his debut with PAOK for the second qualifying round of UEFA Europa League. He was dismissed on 9 March 2016 because of "unsuccessful results and disparaging comments about the quality of the team".

### Karabükspor

On 18 June 2016, Tudor was hired as the new manager of Karabükspor, signing a one-year contract. After making fantastic results with Karabükspor, Tudor left the club in February 2017 to become the new manager of Galatasaray.

### Galatasaray

On 15 February 2017, Tudor was hired as the new manager of Turkish side Galatasaray, signing a one-and-a-half-year contract with the club. On 18 December, he was sacked by the club.

### Udinese

On 24 April 2018, Tudor became the new manager of Italian team Udinese. His first win with Udinese came on 13 May 2018, in a 1–0 win over Verona.
After saving Udinese from relegation to Serie B, on 7 June 2018, Tudor left the club after not making a new deal with the club's management.

### Return to Udinese

On 20 March 2019, he became for a second time, the manager of Italian team Udinese. His first win as Udinese's manager came on 30 March 2019, a 2–0 home win against Genoa.
Following a string of poor results, on 1 November 2019, Tudor was relieved of his managerial duties.

### Return to Hajduk Split

On 23 December 2019, Hajduk announced that Tudor has been selected as new manager. On 2 January 2020, he officially took his role.
On 2 February, Tudor led his first match with Hajduk after three and a half years, that The Whites won 3–0 against Varaždin.

### Juventus

On 23 August 2020, Tudor resigned from Hajduk Split, accepting Andrea Pirlo's offer to be his assistant at Serie A side Juventus.
He and Pirlo were sacked at the end of the season, following Inter Milan's reclaiming of the Serie A title.

### Hellas Verona

On 14 September 2021, Tudor was appointed at the helm of Serie A club Hellas Verona in place of Eusebio Di Francesco. Tudor immediately managed to turn the club's fortunes, ending the season in ninth place and achieving impressive performances throughout the season. On 28 May 2022, Verona announced to have parted ways with Tudor by mutual consent.

### Marseille

On 4 July 2022, Tudor was named as the next manager of Marseille in the French Ligue 1.
On 1 June 2023, Tudor announced that he was to part ways with the French club at the end of the season, stating in an official press release of his 'tiredness' with the club. Upon his departure from the club, Tudor had secured a third place finish in Ligue 1, therefore guaranteeing Marseille a place in the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League qualification stage.

### Lazio

On 18 March 2024, Tudor signed with Serie A side Lazio after Maurizio Sarri's resignation. Later that year, on 5 June, he resigned from his position upon the conclusion of the 2023–24 season.

## Coaching style

Known for his forward-looking philosophy, Tudor seeks to impose an aggressive style of play in his teams. Describing his preferred style of play whilst manager of Marseille, he said “I want courageous and intensive football, not only uniquely based on the defence. I want people who come to the stadium to be entertained and not disappointed.”

## Career statistics

    Source:
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Croatia | Croatia | Croatia | League | League | Croatian Cup | Croatian Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 1995–96 | Hajduk Split | Prva HNL | 9 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 1995–96 | HNK Trogir | Treća HNL | 5 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 1996–97 | Hajduk Split | Prva HNL | 23 | 1 | | | 3 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| 1997–98 | Hajduk Split | Prva HNL | 26 | 4 | | | 5 | 1 | 31 | 5 |
| Italy | Italy | Italy | League | League | Coppa Italia | Coppa Italia | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 1998–99 | Juventus | Serie A | 23 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 36$^1$ | 1 |
| 1999–2000 | Juventus | Serie A | 17 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 28 | 2 |
| 2000–01 | Juventus | Serie A | 25 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 32 | 7 |
| 2001–02 | Juventus | Serie A | 14 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 21 | 6 |
| 2002–03 | Juventus | Serie A | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 27 | 2 |
| 2003–04 | Juventus | Serie A | 15 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 26 | 3 |
| 2004–05 | Juventus | Serie A | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2004–05 | Siena | Serie A | 15 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2005–06 | Siena | Serie A | 24 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2006–07 | Juventus | Serie B | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Total for Juventus | Total for Juventus | Total for Juventus | 110 | 15 | 18 | 1 | 43 | 5 | 174 | 21 |
| Croatia | Croatia | Croatia | League | League | Croatian Cup | Croatian Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2007–08 | Hajduk Split | Prva HNL | 8 | 1 | | | | | | |
| Total | Croatia | Croatia | 71 | 7 | | | | | | |
| Total | Italy | Italy | 151 | 17 | | | | | | |
| Total | Total | | 222 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 42 | 5 | 258 | 24 |
* $^1$ Including 1 match in 1998 Supercoppa Italiana and 2 matches in season 1998–99 UEFA Cup qualification.

### International

| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 21 June 2004 | Estádio da Luz, Lisbon | England | 2–3 | 2–4 | Euro 2004 |
| 2 | 30 March 2005 | Maksimir, Zagreb | Malta | 3–0 | 3–0 | World Cup 2006 Qualifying |
| 3 | 4 June 2005 | Vasil Levski, Sofia | Bulgaria | 2–0 | 3–1 | World Cup 2006 Qualifying |

## Managerial statistics

    As of 26 May 2024
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | Nat. | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat. | From | To | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Hajduk Split | | 29 April 2013 | 4 February 2015 | 78 | 35 | 21 | 22 | 132 | 105 | +27 | 044.87 |
| PAOK | | 18 June 2015 | 9 March 2016 | 45 | 17 | 17 | 11 | 68 | 45 | +23 | 037.78 |
| Karabükspor | | 18 June 2016 | 15 February 2017 | 21 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 27 | 33 | −6 | 038.10 |
| Galatasaray | | 15 February 2017 | 18 December 2017 | 34 | 19 | 4 | 11 | 67 | 47 | +20 | 055.88 |
| Udinese | | 24 April 2018 | 7 June 2018 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 050.00 |
| Udinese | | 20 March 2019 | 1 November 2019 | 22 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 23 | 31 | −8 | 040.91 |
| Hajduk Split | | 2 January 2020 | 21 August 2020 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 32 | 24 | +8 | 050.00 |
| Hellas Verona | | 14 September 2021 | 28 May 2022 | 36 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 65 | 56 | +9 | 038.89 |
| Marseille | | 4 July 2022 | 1 June 2023 | 51 | 30 | 8 | 13 | 82 | 51 | +31 | 058.82 |
| Lazio | | 18 March 2024 | 6 June 2024 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 15 | 9 | +6 | 054.55 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 319 | 148 | 73 | 98 | 515 | 408 | +107 | 046.39 |

## Honours
### Player

Juventus
* Serie A: 2001–02, 2002–03
* Serie B: 2006–07
* UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1999
* Coppa Italia runner-up: 2001–02, 2003–04
* UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2002–03
Croatia
* FIFA World Cup third place: 1998
Individual
* Croatian Footballer of the Year: 2001

### Manager

Hajduk Split
* Croatian Cup: 2012–13