OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adidas Forum

Adidas Forum is a line of shoes released by Adidas in 1984. The shoe was originally released as a basketball shoe and was the first shoe by the company to be offered in a low model.

## Overview

Work on creating the shoe first started in 1983 when French designer Jacques Chassaing decided to create a basketball shoe with input from professional players. He and a team went out and asked various players what they wanted to see in a basketball shoe so they could design the best shoe to play in. This eventually led to the creation of the "criss-cross ankle system" which was used to stabilize the players' feet while in the shoe.
The popularity of the shoe was seen with various professional basketball players wearing the shoes in games. Most notable being Michael Jordan who, before signing with Nike, wore these pair while participating in the 1984 Olympics as he was an avid fan of the Adidas brand. The popularity of the shoe went beyond the sport with skaters using the shoe thanks in part to its good traction and stabilization that it offered and many in the streetwear scene due in part to its unique silhouette.
In 2020, Adidas decided to relaunch the shoe as part of its Adidas Originals and saw massive success from the release. The popularity has led to a collaboration with Bad Bunny on the sneakers.

## Models
### Forum CL

The Forum CL is a special version of the shoe that comes without the straps.

### Forum ADV

The Forum also got a special skateboarding version with a stronger upper made out of leather and suede in addition to better materials for durability.
# Vertigo alpestris

Vertigo alpestris is a species of small, air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs or micromollusks in the family Vertiginidae, the whorl snails.

## Subspecies

* † Vertigo alpestris tobieni Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
* Vertigo alpestris uturyotoensis Kuroda & Hukuda, 1944

## Shell description

The shell is subcylindrical, thin and semitransparent, closely and rather strongly striate in the line of growth. Its color is very glossy, a pale yellowish-horn-color. The periphery is rounded: epidermis thin. The shell has 4½ convex whorls, but slightly compressed. The spire is short, abrupt and bluntly pointed. The suture is excessively deep.
The shell aperture is semioval and subangular, owing to the outward compression of the periphery. The aperture has 4 teeth: one sharp and prominent tooth on the middle of the pillar [parietal wall], one strong and also prominent and thick tooth on the pillar lip, and two lamellae or plate-like teeth which are placed at some little distance within the outer lip, but not on any rib or callous fold as in Vertigo pygmaea. The labial teeth are visible on the outside, owing to the thinness and transparency of the shell. The outer lip is rather thick and very slightly reflected, not strengthened by any rib either outside or inside. The outer edge is abruptly reflected. The inner lip is somewhat thickened in adult specimen. The umbilicus is small and narrow, but rather deep.
The width of the adult shell is 0.9-1.1 mm, the height is 1.6-2.15 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in countries and islands including:
* Bulgaria
* Czech Republic
* Poland
* Slovakia
* Ukraine
* Great Britain
* Hungary
# Ri Hak-son

Ri Hak-son (born 12 August 1969) is a North Korean wrestler and Olympic champion in Freestyle wrestling.

## Olympics

Ri competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona where he received a gold medal in Freestyle wrestling, the flyweight class.
# Mark Lowen

Mark Lowen is a British journalist. He is the BBC News Southern Europe correspondent, based in Rome. He was previously based in Turkey, Greece and Serbia. He moved to Rome in 2019 and is often deployed elsewhere on major stories. He has reported for the BBC from over 40 countries.

## Education

Lowen was educated at Sheen Mount Primary School in Richmond upon Thames from which he was awarded a Scholarship in 1994 to King's College School, an independent school for boys in Wimbledon, followed by Balliol College at the University of Oxford, where he obtained a First Class degree in History and French.

## Life and career

Lowen joined the BBC's Paris bureau in 2005 as an intern, becoming a producer, followed by the BBC World Service in London in 2007 and BBC World News in 2008. He became the BBC Balkans correspondent based in Belgrade in 2009, covering the former republics of Yugoslavia and Albania, during which time he reported on the first elections in Kosovo since independence, the trial of Radovan Karadžić, and the arrest of the former Commander-in-Chief of the Bosnian Serb Army, Ratko Mladić.
Lowen became BBC Athens correspondent in autumn 2011, replacing Malcolm Brabant, who had become seriously ill following a routine inoculation against yellow fever. He covered Greece's financial crisis before moving to Istanbul in 2014. From there, he reported among other subjects on terror attacks, the attempted coup, the migrant crisis, the government of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and the Syrian Civil War. In 2019, he became Rome correspondent for the BBC, covering Southern Europe.
He was shortlisted for Young Journalist of the Year at the Royal Television Society awards, 2013.
He is currently a presenter of OS on the BBC World Service.

## Family

Lowen's mother is the British actress Eve Karpf and his grandmother was Natalia Karp, née Weissman (1911-2007), a Jewish refugee from the Nazis and Holocaust survivor, whose story he told in a BBC broadcast and online report. Lowen is married to the Portuguese actor and director of the D. Maria II National Theatre Pedro Penim. In December 2022, Penim announced that he and Lowen had a daughter, born via surrogacy in Canada.
# Universidad Panamericana de Guatemala

Universidad Panamericana de Guatemala is a university in Zone 16 of Guatemala City.
# Camille Desmarcheliers

Camille Achille Desmarcheliers (13 August 1884 – 11 October 1914) was a French gymnast. He competed in the men's team event at the 1908 Summer Olympics. He was killed in action during World War I.
# Charles Albert (boxer)

Charles Albert was a French boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1920 Summer Olympics. At the 1920 Summer Olympics, he defeated Vincenzo Dell'Oro of Italy, before losing to Joseph Charpentier of Belgium.
# Caecum imbricatum

Caecum imbricatum is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Caecidae.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 4.5 mm.

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 183 m.
# Dan Philibert

Dan Philibert (born 6 August 1970 in Paris) is a retired French hurdler.
His personal best time was 13.26 seconds, achieved at the 1997 World Championships in Athens.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing France ||||||
| 1988 | World Junior Championships | Sudbury, Canada | 7th | 110m hurdles | 14.08 w (+3.0 m/s) |
| 1990 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 8th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.72 |
| 1991 | World Indoor Championships | Seville, Spain | 15th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.77 |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.56 CR |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 5th | 110 m hurdles | 13.33 PB |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 17th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.91 |
| 1993 | Mediterranean Games | Narbonne, France | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.56 CR |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 9th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.42 |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 60 m hurdles | 7.60 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 7th | 110 m hurdles | 13.54 (+1.1 m/s) |
| 1994 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Paris, France | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.55 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 6th | 110 m hurdles | 13.34 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 5th | 110 m hurdles | 13.26 PB |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 5th | 60 m hurdles | 7.60 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 8th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.43 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 11th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.49 |
# Pisidium supinum

Pisidium supinum is a species of small freshwater clam, a pea clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae (the fingernail clams and pea clams.)
The shell of this species is 3 to 5 mm in size, and is roughly triangular in shape.

## Distribution

Its native distribution is Palearctic.
* Czech Republic – in Bohemia, in Moravia, vulnerable (VU)
* Germany – endangered (gefährdet)
* Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland (endangered), Norway and Sweden (not recorded in Faroes, Iceland)
# Albert T. Patrick

Albert T. Patrick (February 26, 1866 – February 11, 1940) was an American lawyer who was convicted and sentenced to death at Sing Sing for the murder of his client William Marsh Rice.

## Case

Patrick was born in Texas on February 26, 1866. He was charged with conspiring to murder Rice on 24 September 1900, convicted on 26 March 1902 and sentenced to be electrocuted. His appeals of the conviction – and his filing of a formal complaint against the practice of solitary confinement – delayed the execution of the sentence. In 1906, Governor of New York Frank W. Higgins commuted his sentence to life imprisonment. Doubts about the evidence caused the Governor John Alden Dix to pardon him in 1912. In 1930 he was disbarred and the disbarment was upheld by the New York State Supreme Court. It was said that the conduct of the case during the 12 years between being charged and being pardoned cost Patrick and his friends $162,000. Patrick died in Tulsa, Oklahoma on February 11, 1940.
# Kwan Aij-lie

Kwan Aij-lie (Chinese: 關皚麗) is an Indonesian neurosurgeon. She is the President of the International College of Surgeons.

## Biography

Kwan was born in Indonesia. She received a master's degree in healthcare management and her doctorate from Kaohsiung Medical University. She was the first female neurosurgeon in Taiwan.
She teaches at Kaohsiung Medical University.
In 2022 she was elected President of the International College of Surgeons, she was the first woman to hold the position.

## Awards and recognition

In 2021 she was awarded the Taiwanese foreign ministry's Friend of Foreign Service Medal.
# Chojnowski

Chojnowski (feminine: Chojnowska; plural: Chojnowscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz (1936–2021), Polish naval engineer and sailor
* Patryk Chojnowski (born 1990), Polish para table tennis player
* Silvana Chojnowski (born 1994), Polish footballer
# Shuhada, Kuwait

Shuhada (Arabic: الشهداء) is an area of the Hawalli Governorate in Kuwait.

## Embassies

Embassies :
* Republic of Malawi
# Bryn Davies (musician)

Bryn Davies (born August 22, 1976) is an American bassist, cellist, and occasional pianist.

## Career

In 1997, she majored in jazz Performance at the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. There she met mandolin player Billy Bright and guitarist Brian Smith, with whom she formed the Two High String Band. In 1997, Bryn began working with Peter Rowan as the Texas Trio, which toured the US and eventually would become the Peter Rowan & Tony Rice Quartet.
In 2004, Davies moved to Nashville, Tennessee. From January to August 2007 she worked with Patty Griffin on the Children Running Through tour. Davies has an extensive discography, and has recorded with Guy Clark, The Peter Rowan & Tony Rice Quartet, Old and & In the Way, and Don Edwards. She has toured with Marty Stuart, The Tony Rice Unit, Darrell Scott, Guy Clark, Steve Earle, Jim Lauderdale and Shawn Camp. Along with her many studio and side projects, Davies currently tours with Darrell Scott, Jack White and Scott Miller.

## Discography

* Blunderbuss (Jack White)
* Somedays The Song Writes You (w/ Guy Clark)
* Songs and Stories (w/ Guy Clark)
* Workbench Songs (w/ Guy Clark)
* Beautiful Dream (w/ Steve Conn)
* Send It Down (w/ Kai Welch)
* This Land: Woody Guthrie's America (w/ John McCutcheon)
* Passage (w/ John McCutcheon)
* Quartet (w/ Peter Rowan and Tony Rice)
* You Were There For Me (w/ Peter Rowan and Tony Rice)
* Old & In the Gray (w/ Old & In the Gray)
* Generation Nation (w/ Republic of Strings)
* Megan McCormick (w/ Megan McCormick)
* Could We Get Any Closer? (w/ Jim Lauderdale)
* The Good Life (w/ Justin Townes Earle)
* Midnight at the Movies (w/ Justin Townes Earle)
* Harlem River Blues (w/ Justin Townes Earle)
* Nothing's Gonna Change The Way You Feel About Me Now (w/Justin Townes Earle)
* Between Us (w/ Peter Bradley Adams)
* Traces (w/ Peter Bradley Adams)
* Jedd Hughes (w/ Jedd Hughes)
* High Lonesome Cowboy (w/Don Edwards and Peter Rowan)
* Ford Turrell (w/Ford Turrell)
* Roseanna (w/Marcus Hummon)
* Lazaretto (w/Jack White)
# Ryu Myong-yon

Ryu Myong-yon (Korean: 류명연; born January 9, 1970) is a North Korean sport shooter. Ryu made his official debut for the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where he placed twenty-sixth in the 10 m air pistol, and twenty-eighth in the 50 m pistol, accumulating scores of 574 and 550 points, respectively.
Sixteen years after competing in his last Olympics, Ryu qualified for his second North Korean team, as a 38-year-old, at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, by receiving a place from the 2006 ISSF World Shooting Championships in Zagreb, Croatia. He finished only in twenty-seventh place in the preliminary rounds of the men's 50 m pistol, by four points behind South Korea's Lee Dae-myung from the fifth attempt, for a total score of 551 targets.
# 1997–98 Santosh Trophy

The 1997–98 Santosh Trophy was the 54th edition of the Santosh Trophy, the main State competition for football in India. It was held between 16 and 27 April 1998 in Guwahati, Assam. In the final, Bengal beat Goa 1–0 in a repeat of the previous edition's final. It was their fifth consecutive win and 28th overall.

## Group stage
### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Punjab | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 7 | Advance to Semi-finals |
| 2 | Goa | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 5 | Advance to Semi-finals |
| 3 | Assam | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 4 | |
| 4 | Services | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 0 | |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Maharashtra | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | +5 | 6 | Advance to Semi-finals |
| 2 | Bengal | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 5 | Advance to Semi-finals |
| 3 | Kerala | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | −3 | 2 | |
| 4 | Railways | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | −3 | 2 | |

## Knockout stage
### Final

Bengal and Goa headed into their fifth Santosh Trophy final with the former winning every previous encounter, except the 1982–83 edition when the two were declared joint winners.

## Awards

Winners Bengal won a cash prize of ₹2.5 lakh, while runners-up Goa received ₹1.5 lakh. The losing semi-finalists Maharashtra and Punjab received ₹1 lakh each. The awards included:
* Top-scorers: Srikanta Dutta (Bengal), Francis Silveira (Goa); four goals each
* Best goalkeeper: Prasanta Dora (Bengal)
* Best player: Rajesh Kumar (Punjab)
* Fairplay Trophy: Punjab
# Cameron Mackay

Cameron "Cammy" Mackay (born 9 December 1996) is a Scottish footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Highland League club Brora Rangers.

## Career

He made his debut for Inverness Caledonian Thistle in May 2015, coming on as a late substitute for Ryan Esson, in a game against Celtic at Parkhead. The following week, he was an unused substitute for Inverness as they won the Scottish Cup Final at Hampden Park.
Mackay was loaned out to Scottish League Two side Elgin City at the start of the 2016–17 season, however, his move was cut short and he returned to Thistle temporarily in September 2016 to provide goalkeeping cover after second-choice keeper Ryan Esson suffered an elbow injury. On 29 October 2016, Mackay made his first league start for Inverness against Hearts after Owain Fôn Williams was injured in the pre-match warm-up. Mackay subsequently returned to Elgin City on loan in December 2016.
Mackay signed a pre-contract deal with Highland League side Brora Rangers after being part of relegated Inverness CT.
# Óscar Reyes

Óscar Patricio Reyes Sánchez (born 16 December 1957) is a retired Chilean football defender. He was part of Chile's squad for the 1987 Copa América tournament.
# Eduardo Gómez (footballer)

Eduardo Hernán Gómez Cortez (born June 2, 1958 in Ovalle, Chile), known as Eduardo Gómez, is a former Chilean footballer who played for clubs of Chile. He played as a defender.

## Career

Mocho played as a defender for Deportes Ovalle, Cobreloa and the Chile national football team, who he competed with at the 1987 Copa América.

## Teams

* Deportes Ovalle 1978
* Cobreloa 1979
* San Marcos de Arica 1980
* Cobreloa 1981-1990
* Universidad de Chile 1991
* Deportes La Serena 1992-1994
* Deportes Ovalle 1995-2003

## Titles

* Cobreloa 1982, 1985, and 1988 (Chilean Primera División Championship), 1986 (Copa Chile)
# Jorge Aravena (footballer)

Jorge Orlando "Mortero" Aravena Plaza (born 22 April 1958) is a Chilean former footballer. A left-footed attacking midfielder or deep-lying forward, he played for several clubs in Latin America and Europe, including Club Deportivo Universidad Católica, Deportivo Cali and Puebla F.C. Today, Aravena is considered a major figure in the history of these clubs. In addition, Aravena has managed several clubs in Chile and Latin America.
Aravena also represented the Chile national football team. He earned 36 caps in the 1980s, scoring 22 goals.
Throughout his career Jorge Aravena scored 285 goals, making him the fifth top scorer in the history of Chilean football and the highest scorer among midfielders.
Avarena was the nephw of Orlando Aravena, who was also a Chilean international footballer.

## Honours

* 1986 FIFA World Cup Qualification Top scorer
# Jorge Alvial

Jorge Alvial is a Chilean football coach/sports manager and current head of scouting for FC Cincinnati. Previously, he had been an international scout for Manchester United, and for Chelsea for over nine years.

## Career

He had a career as a football player with Deportes Iquique in his country of birth and with American clubs such as Washington Stars, where he coincided with Mark Pulisic, the father of Christian.
In 2006, Alvial was the manager of the USL Puerto Rico Islanders, recruiting players such as three-time Argentine national title winner Gustavo Barros Schelotto and Chilean international Arturo Norambuena to join his team. However, during his 2006 undefeated season, however, he left the team to be chief scout of the Americas for Chelsea alongside Hans Gillhaus and world-known scout Piet de Visser.
From when he joined Chelsea in 2006, Alvial has worked with Chelsea managers José Mourinho, Carlo Ancelotti, André Villas-Boas, Guus Hiddink, Luiz Felipe Scolari and Avram Grant.
On 11 January 2008, though still hired at Chelsea, Alvial joined the FC Dallas coaching staff for a short period of time to evaluate players at the Major League Soccer (MLS) level. Alvial, however, returned to Chelsea to continue his position as chief scout for the Americas the same year.
Alvial did not work in the MLS very long. He was linked to convincing the Argentine Legend of Boca Juniors, Guillermo Barros Schelotto to the Columbus Crew for only a salary cap of only $150,000 the first year. With Schelotto, Columbus won their first ever MLS Cup Playoffs. Alvial was also linked to getting Marcos González and three-time Chilean national title champion Milovan Mirošević to sign for the Crew.
During his short spell at FC Dallas, Alvial discovered Brek Shea at the MLS Combine and twins Rogelio and Ramiro Funes Mori at the Sueño MLS. FC Dallas first round pick was Shea at the MLS SuperDraft; Shea later went to play for the United States national team and signed for a fee of $3.8 million in Stoke City.
Before Alvial went back to scout for Chelsea, he discovered the Funes Mori twins at MLS Sueño. The twins did not end up signing in FC Dallas and instead signed for a bigger and more world-known club River Plate – Ramiro, the defender, won the national title and Copa Sudamericana with River Plate while Rogelio, the forward, soon signed at Benfica for €2 million.

## Personal life

Alvial has one daughter, Isabel Alvial, and three sons named Jorge, Greyson, and professional footballer Javier Alvial.
# Francisco Pinochet

Francisco Segundo Pinochet Cifuentes (15 December 1947 – 25 June 2003) was a Chilean footballer. Nicknamed "Pinocho", he played for Deportes Concepción and Huachipato throughout the 1960s and the 1970s as a defender. He also represented his home country of Chile internationally in ten matches with his most notable participation being the Brazil Independence Cup.

## Club career

Born in Concepción, he would begin his football career at the age of four with Lord Cochrane. He would later be part of the youth sector of Huachipato to participate in the national youth tournament of 1965. In the same year, he would make his senior debut for Deportes Concepción in a regional derby match against Lota Schwager. He would play in the club until the 1972 Primera División de Chile where he would then play for Huachipato in the subsequent season. There, he would be part of the winning squad of the 1974 Primera División de Chile as well as participate in the 1975 Copa Libertadores where the club would be eliminated in the group stage where runners-up Unión Española would also play in.

## International career

Pinochet would represent Chile ten times throughout 1971 to 1975. He would make his official debut under the dual management of Luis Vera and Raúl Pino in a friendly against Paraguay on 14 July 1971. Other notable participations included the 1972 and 1974 editions of the Copa Carlos Dittborn [es] as well as the 1972 Brazil Independence Cup. His final international match would be against Uruguay during the first match of the 1975 Copa Juan Pinto Durán [es] on 4 June 1975.
# Aurelio Valenzuela

Aurelio Gerardo Valenzuela Flores (born 2 December 1942) is a Chilean football manager and former player who played as a playmaker.

## Playing career

Born in Arica, Chile, Valenzuela played for two clubs in the Chilean Primera División. He made his professional debut in 1962 with San Luis de Quillota, playing for them until 1964. As a member of them, he also faced the English club Stoke City in a friendly match on 3 June 1964.
In 1965, he switched to Santiago Morning until 1969. After the team was relegated to the Segunda División in 1969, he moved to play to Mexico thanks to Carlos Reinoso, then a player of América, in place of his compatriots Leopoldo Vallejos and Aurelio Vásquez. Back in Chile, he rejoined Santiago Morning until 1972.
At international level, he was a member of the Chile national team between 1965 and 1967.

## Coaching career

As a football coach, Valenzuela led Santiago Morning, Audax Italiano, Deportes Iquique, Regional Atacama and Deportes Arica in his homeland. In addition, he led the Cobresal youth system in 1984.
In 1986, he took part in the Colegio de Entrenadores de Fútbol de Chile (National Association of Football Managers of Chile).
Once in Mexico, he led Nacional Tijuana in 2003. He also worked in the youth systems of clubs such as Guadalajara and Toluca.
He has also started football academies like Atenea and the namesake, Aurelio Valenzuela and worked with women players like the Baja California state team in the Olimpiada Nacional tournament.

## Personal life

Valenzuela made his home in Querétaro, Mexico.