OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mexican chickadee

The Mexican chickadee (Poecile sclateri) is a small songbird, a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae. It is still often placed in the genus Parus with most other tits, but mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data and morphology suggest that separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds' relationships (Gill et al., 2005). The American Ornithologists' Union had been treating Poecile as distinct genus for some time already.
Adults are 12.5–13.5 cm long with a wingspan of 18–21 cm and a weight of 7.5–11 g. Both sexes have a black cap, white cheeks, and a short black bill. Their backs and flanks are gray and they have paler grayish underparts. Similar in appearance to the black-capped chickadee and mountain chickadee, the Mexican chickadee can be distinguished by its longer black bib, which extends from its chin down onto its upper breast. A whitish band below the bib extends down the center of the belly.
It is a permanent resident of wooded highlands in western, central and northeastern Mexico. Its range also extends north into the Chiricahua Mountains of extreme southeastern Arizona and the Animas Mountains of extreme southwestern New Mexico. Although primarily nonmigratory, Mexican chickadees sometimes fly to lower elevations during the cold of winter.
The Mexican chickadee's song is distinct from other chickadees; it is a complex burry trilled whistle of chischu-wur and a rich cheelee. They travel in pairs or small groups, and may join multi-species feeding flocks.
The nest is constructed by the female in a snag or tree cavity up to 18 m above the ground, and consists of grasses, moss, strips of bark, and is lined with animal fur. She lays between five and eight ovate white eggs, marked with fine reddish brown spots. Their breeding biology is not well known, but it is estimated that eggs are incubated for 11–14 days by the female, and the altricial young fledge in 18–21 days.
# Michał Zych

Michał Zych (Polish pronunciation:; born 28 May 1982 in Gdynia) is a Polish former competitive ice dancer. With Aleksandra Kauc, he is a three-time Polish national champion and the 2004 Golden Spin of Zagreb silver medalist. The duo competed in the final segment at three European Championships, three World Championships, and the 2006 Winter Olympics.

## Career

Early in his career, Zych competed with Agnieszka Szot.
From 2000 to 2002, he competed with Marta Dzióbek, with whom he is the 2002 Polish junior bronze medalists.
From 2003 to 2006, he competed with partner Alexandra Kauc. Kauc and Zych are three time Polish national champions. They competed three times at the European Figure Skating Championships and the World Figure Skating Championships. They placed 21st at the 2006 Winter Olympics. After beginning the 2006–2007 season at the 2006 Nebelhorn Trophy, they ended their partnership.

## Programs
### With Kauc

| Season | Original dance | Free dance |
| 2006–2007 | Tango | |
| 2005–2006 | Salsa Rhumba Tambah Salsa | Mary Ann by Ray Charles Unchain My Heart by Ray Charles Georgia In My Mind by Ray Charles Mess Around by Ray Charles |
| 2004–2005 | Slow Foxtrot: Stepping Out with my Baby Quickstep: Too Hot to Hold | Selections by Goran Bregovic |
| 2003–2004 | Blues: Loving by Oscar Benton Rock'n'Roll: Back to Back by Jerry Lee Lewis | Cha Cha by Ricky Martin Rhumba Samba by Ricky Martin |

### With Dzióbek

| Season | Short dance | Free dance |
| 2001–2002 | Bulerias by Paco de Lucia Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Verano Parteno by Astor Piazzolla Symphony Orchestra of Toulouse | Attack by Hans Zimmer And Then I Kissed Him by Hans Zimmer War by Hans Zimmer |

## Competitive highlights
### With Kauc

Results :
| International |||||
| Event | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 |
| Olympics | | | 21st | |
| Worlds | 24th | 22nd | 19th | |
| Europeans | 14th | 17th | 16th | |
| GP Cup of China | | | 7th | |
| GP Cup of Russia | | 9th | 8th | |
| GP Skate America | | 10th | | |
| Finlandia | 4th | | | |
| Golden Spin | | 2nd | | |
| Karl Schäfer | | | 9th | |
| Nebelhorn | 5th | WD | | 4th |
| National |||||
| Polish Champ. | 1st | 1st | 1st | |
| GP = Grand Prix; WD = Withdrew |||||

### With Dzióbek

Results :
| International ||
| Event | 2001–2002 |
| JGP Netherlands | 10th |
| JGP Poland | 12th |
| Helena Pajovic Cup | 1st J. |
| National ||
| Polish Championships | 3rd J. |
| JGP = Junior Grand Prix; J. = Junior level ||
# Bjarkarímur

Bjarkarímur is a 15th-century Icelandic rímur cycle on the Skjöldungs (the Scyldings of Beowulf), and retells among other things the adventures of Hróarr (Hroðgar) and his brother Helgi (Halga), and those of Böðvarr Bjarki. It appears to be based on the lost Skjöldunga saga and is one of the extant sources of information on that work.
# Toichi Suzuki

Toichi Suzuki (鈴木 冬一, Suzuki Tōichi, born 30 May 2000) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a left midfielder for J1 League club Yokohama F. Marinos.

## Club career
### Early career

After playing in the youth teams of Cerezo Osaka, he joined the reserve club playing in J3 League. He made 3 appearances throughout the season 2017 as a substitute and played 11 minutes. He joined the Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science in March 2018.

### Shonan Bellmare

Following the end of the 2018 season, J1 League side Shonan Bellmare signed Suzuki for the upcoming campaign. He made his debut for the club on March 6 in a J.League Cup group stage match against V-Varen Nagasaki. 3 days later, he made his J1 debut in a 1-0 loss against Kashima Antlers. Suzuki scored his first professional goal in the away J.League Cup match against V-Varen Nagasaki in a 1-0 win.

### Lausanne-Sport

On 13 January 2021, Suzuku joined Swiss Super League club FC Lausanne-Sport on a permanent deal.

### Kyoto Sanga

On 28 December 2023, it was announced that Suzuki would join J1 League club Kyoto Sanga on a permanent deal, starting from the 2024 season.

### Yokohama F. Marinos

After one season with Kyoto Sanga, it was announced in December 2024 that Suzuki would be joining Yokohama F. Marinos for the 2025 season.
# NGC 147

NGC 147 (also known as DDO3 or Caldwell 17) is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy about 2.58 Mly away in the constellation Cassiopeia. NGC 147 is a member of the Local group of galaxies and a satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). It forms a physical pair with the nearby galaxy NGC 185, another remote satellite of M31. It was discovered by John Herschel in September 1829. Visually it is both fainter and slightly larger than NGC 185 (and therefore has a considerably lower surface brightness). This means that NGC 147 is more difficult to see than NGC 185, which is visible in small telescopes. In the Webb Society Deep-Sky Observer's Handbook, the visual appearance of NGC 147 is described as follows:
   Large, quite faint, irregularly round; it brightens in the middle to a stellar nucleus.
The membership of NGC 147 in the Local Group was confirmed by Walter Baade in 1944 when he was able to resolve the galaxy into individual stars with the 100-inch (2.5 m) telescope at Mount Wilson near Los Angeles.

## Characteristics

A survey of the brightest asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the area of radius 2′ from the center of NGC 147 shows that the last significant star-forming activity in NGC 147 occurred around 3 Gyr ago. NGC 147 contains a large population of older stars which show a spread in metallicity and age. The metallicity spread suggests that NGC 147 has had chemical enrichment. However, H I has not been observed and the interstellar medium (ISM) mass upper limit is much lower than expected had the material which is emitted from evolving stars been kept in the galaxy. This implies depletion of the ISM.

## Distance measurements

At least two techniques have been used to measure distances to NGC 147. The surface brightness fluctuations distance measurement technique estimates distances to spiral galaxies based on the graininess of the appearance of their bulges. The distance measured to NGC 147 using this technique is 2.67 ± 0.18 Mly (870 ± 60 kpc). However, NGC 147 is close enough that the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) method may be used to estimate its distance. The estimated distance to NGC 147 using this technique is 2.21 ± 0.09 Mly (680 ± 30 kpc). Averaged together, these distance measurements give a distance estimate of 2.53±0.11 Mly (780±30 kpc).
# Bulletin on Narcotics

The Bulletin on Narcotics is a publication of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. First published in 1981, the bulletin provides a great deal of insight into the legislative history of the drug control treaties of the 20th century, including the earlier treaties as well as:
* The 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs
* The 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances
* The 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances.
# Strontium oxalate

Strontium oxalate is a compound with the chemical formula SrC$_2$O$_4$. Strontium oxalate can exist either in a hydrated form (SrC$_2$O$_4$·nH$_2$O) or as the acidic salt of strontium oxalate (SrC$_2$O$_4$·mH$_2$C$_2$O$_4$·nH$_2$O). Strontium oxalate is soluble in 20 000 parts of water; in 1 900 parts of 3.5% acetic acid, in 115 parts of the 23% acid, but less soluble in the 35% acid; readily soluble in diluted HCl or nitric acid.

## Use in pyrotechnics

With the addition of heat, strontium oxalate will decompose based on the following reaction:
    SrC$_2$O$_4$ → SrO + CO$_2$ + CO
Strontium oxalate is a good agent for use in pyrotechnics since it decomposes readily with the addition of heat. When it decomposes into strontium oxide, it produces a red flame color. Since this reaction produces carbon monoxide, which can undergo a further reduction with magnesium oxide, strontium oxalate is an excellent red flame color producing agent in the presence of magnesium. If it is not in the presence of magnesium, strontium carbonate has been found to be a better option to produce an even greater effect.
# Yeni Qaralar

Yeni Qaralar (Yeni Garalar) is a village in the Aghdara District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s. The village subsequently became part of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its Martakert Province, where it was known as Nor Seysulan (Armenian: Նոր Սեյսուլան). It was returned to Azerbaijan as part of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.

## Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include tombs from the 2nd–1st millennia BCE.

## Demographics

The village had 138 inhabitants in 2005, and 179 inhabitants in 2015.
# Manuel Matias (footballer)

Manuel Amadeu de Matos Matias, known as Matias (born 18 March 1964) is a Portuguese football manager and a former player. He currently manages Pasteleira.
He played 13 seasons and 272 games in the Primeira Liga for Salgueiros, Vitória de Guimarães, União da Madeira, Leça, Gil Vicente, Vitória de Setúbal and Porto.

## Club career

He made his Primeira Liga debut for Salgueiros on 13 March 1983 in a game against Porto.

## Honours
### Porto

* Primeira Liga champion: 1995–96.
# Sebastiania argutidens

Sebastiania argutidens is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It was described in 1912.
# Mahmoud Hassan (wrestler)

Mahmoud Hassan (Egyptian Arabic: محمود حسن; December 15, 1918 – November 10, 1998) was an Egyptian Greco-Roman Bantamweight wrestler. He competed for Egypt in the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, earning a silver medal behind Kurt Pettersén of Sweden and Halil Kaya of Turkey. He also competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
Hassan was the flag bearer for Egypt in the London 1948 opening ceremony.
# Spychówko

Spychówko (German: Klein Puppen) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świętajno, within Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Świętajno, 24 km (15 mi) east of Szczytno, and 60 km (37 mi) east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Ján Čirik

Ján Čirik (born 30 December 1982) is a Slovak football defender who currently plays for FK Slovan Duslo Šaľa. His former club was the Corgoň Liga club FC Nitra.
# Peter E. Haas

Peter E. Haas Sr. (December 20, 1918 – December 3, 2005) was an American billionaire businessman who was the executive vice president (1958-1970), president (1970-1981) and CEO (1976–1981), and chairman (1981–1989) of Levi Strauss & Co.

## Biography

Haas was born to a Jewish family in San Francisco, one of three children of Walter A. Haas and Elise Stern. Haas was the great-grandnephew of Levi Strauss, the founder of denim manufacturer Levi Strauss & Co. and great grandson of David Stern. He attended the Deerfield Academy preparatory school in Massachusetts. In 1940, he graduated from University of California, Berkeley with a bachelor's degree in economics. After school, he went to work for an advertising agency in San Francisco. He was rejected by the military because of poor eyesight. In 1943, he graduated cum laude as a Baker Scholar from the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration and then worked as a welder until the end of World War II. After the war, he went to work for the family company, Levi Strauss & Co, with his older brother, Walter A. Haas Jr. Under his tenure, the Levi Strauss Company became one of the first American clothing companies to racially integrate its workforce in the South prior to the U.S. civil rights movement. Haas was president and member of the board of directors from 1970 to 1981. In 1976, he became president and chief executive officer, and from 1981 until 1989, he was chairman of the board. From 1989 until his death, he was chairman of the company's executive committee.
From 1966 to 1975 and from 1994 to 1997, he was a trustee for the UC Berkeley Foundation. Due to the fact that his son Michael was developmentally disabled, Haas was a strong supporter of San Francisco Aid for Retarded Children. Haas was president of the Jewish Welfare Federation (later known as the Jewish Community Federation), which his grandfather, Abraham Haas, had helped to organize, from 1976 to 1978.

## Personal life

Haas was married twice. He had three children with his first wife, Kaw City, Oklahoma native Josephine Baum: Peter E. Haas Jr., Margaret E. Haas (adopted), and Michael Stern Haas (predeceased). His son Peter worked for the Levi Strauss Company in various capacities and was married to Joanne Christensen. Haas also has two stepsons with his second wife, Miriam "Mimi" Lurie: Ari Lurie and Daniel Lurie. Haas died in 2005. A memorial service was held at Temple Emanu-El in San Francisco. He passed his interest in Levi Strauss to his wife and children.

## Awards and honors

* 1996 – Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement
* 1996 – Berkeley Medal, the school's top honor, and also named the "Alumnus of the Year"
* 2001 – The Haas School of Business named Haas "Business Leader of the Year" and honored him with a special Lifetime Achievement Award
# Aubrey Diamond

Professor Aubrey Diamond (December 1923–6 July 2006) was a lawyer, educator and public servant. Much of his focus was on consumer law.
Diamond attended the Central Foundation Boys' School in London until he was fifteen years old. After working at the London County Council as a clerical officer and wartime service in the Royal Air Force in Canada, he gained a Bachelor of Laws degree (LLB) at the London School of Economics (LSE) in 1950 and a Master of Laws (LLM) in 1956, also at LSE. In this period he also qualified as a solicitor and became a senior lecturer at the Law Society's School of Law (now the University of Law) in 1955. His role in legal education continued at LSE for ten years as Reader in Law followed by Professor in Law at Queen Mary College in 1966.
In 1959, he became a partner at Lawford & Co.
Diamond was also involved in public service and quangos. He joined the Central London Valuation Court in 1956 (and served there for 17 years, until 1973); Consumer Council from 1963; President of the National Federation of Consumer Groups and Vice-President of the Institute of Trading Standards Administration. He served on the Latey Committee on the age of majority from 1965 to 1967 and joined the Law Commission in 1971.
Professor Diamond became Director of London University's Institute of Advanced Legal Studies in 1976, succeeding Sir Norman Anderson. He was a member of the Council of the Law Society from 1976 to 1992 and became an honorary fellow of LSE in 1984.
After his retirement, Diamond was Professor of Law at the University of Notre Dame's London Law Centre from 1987 to 1999 and President of the British Insurance Law Association from 1988 to 1990. He also taught at Stanford, Virginia, Melbourne and Tulane.
Professor Aubrey Diamond died on 6 July 2006.

## Personal life

Diamond's parents had originated in Lithuania, leaving there to escape pogroms. His father was a tailor and also served as a special constable. He married Dr Eva Bobsach in 1955; the couple had a son and a daughter.
# Bernardino Molinari

Bernardino Molinari (11 April 1880 – 25 December 1952) was an Italian conductor.
Molinari studied under Renzi and Falchi at the Accademia (then "Liceo Musicale") of Santa Cecilia in his home town of Rome.
In 1912, he was appointed artistic director of the Augusteo Orchestra, Rome, later renamed l'Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, a position he held until the end of the Second World War. Since this was then, like now, the leading symphony orchestra position in Italy, it aroused the envy of several rivals. He was engaged as a guest conductor, including for the St. Louis Symphony in 1930.
After the liberation of Rome on 4 June 1944, Molinari was contested by the public, in particular during two concerts held on 9 and 12 July, for his involvement with the Fascist regime. He had to suspend the performance and, since then, he was able to conduct in Rome the Orchestra of the Theatre of Opera only.
In 1945, he arrived in Palestine and conducted the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra, then became its musical advisor. The performance of the Korngold violin concerto with David Grunschlag as soloist was critically acclaimed.
According to some, his arrangement of the Israeli national anthem Hatikvah was praised by Leonard Bernstein. His version serves most Israeli performances of the piece.
Molinari guest-conducted at all the important musical centres in Europe and the Americas. Unlike most Italian conductors, he seldom conducted opera.
Composer Robert Starer tells of his experience as a young harpist in the Palestine Orchestra in the 1940s:
   I sat behind [my] harp, glanced at the most intricate harp part I had ever encountered, and looked with heavily beating heart at the conductor, Bernardino Molinari, a fine, experienced maestro. He must have sensed how I felt, for he gave me every single cue and somehow helped me to get through the first movement without any noticeable mishap…"

## Notable premieres
### Concert

* Ottorino Respighi: Sinfonia Drammatica, Augusteo, Rome, 25 January 1915
* Ottorino Respighi: Pini di Roma, Augusteo, Rome, 4 December 1924
* On 15.12.1947 Molinari directed Josef Tal's Exodus premiere with the Philharmonic Orchestra in Tel-Aviv.
* Samuel Barber: Symphony in One Movement, 13 December 1936

### Recording

* Antonio Vivaldi: Four Seasons, Parlophone/Cetra 1942
* Ottorino Respighi: Fontane di Roma, Odeon, ca.1942
# Bumper (film)

Bumper is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language comedy thriller film written and directed by M. Selvakumar. The film stars Vetri and Shivani Narayanan in the lead roles with Hareesh Peradi, G. P. Muthu, Thangadurai, Kavitha Bharathi portraying supporting roles.
The film's title Bumper refers to the Kerala Lottery. The film was released on 7 July 2023.

## Cast

* Vetri as Puli Pandi
* Shivani Narayanan
* Hareesh Peradi
* G. P. Muthu
* Thangadurai as Bootha Pandi (Vetri's friend)
* Kavitha Bharathi
* Dilip Alexander

## Production

This film is a directorial debut for M. Selvakumar. The film was produced by S. Thiagaraja and T. Anandajothi under the banner Vedha Pictures. The film's cinematography was done by Vinothrathinasamy. The editing of the film was handled by Mu. Kasivishwanathan. The film was shot in Thoothukudi, Punalur, Thiruvananthapuram, Erumeli, and Sabarimala. The title poster of the film was released on 26 January 2022. The first look poster for the film was released on 31 August 2022. The teaser for the film was released on 6 April 2023. The trailer was released on 25 June 2023.

## Music

The music for the film was composed by Govind Vasantha. All songs were penned by Karthik Netha.

## Reception

Logesh Balachandran of The Times of India rated 3 out of 5 and stated that "Bumper has an interesting premise that helps hold the attention of the viewers, but it could have been much better if certain portions had been trimmed." Samayam critic wrote that "The bumper film is interesting. But it would have been better if some scenes were deleted." and gave 3 out 5. Jayabhuvaneshwari B of Cinema Express gave 2 stars out of 5 stars and wrote that "Bumper loses a jackpot due to its draggy screenplay and meandering away from the central plot."
Dinamalar critic rated 3 stars out 5 stars and gave mixed reviews.
# Bazemont

Bazemont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yvelines department in Île-de-France, northern France. It is situated 18 km south east of the town of Mantes-la-Jolie.
Bazemont means "la montagne de Baso", Baso's Mountain.

## Geography

The commune of Bazemont contains the following smaller geographical areas (lieux-dits):
* Les chênes
* Sainte Colombe et bois de Sainte Colombe
* la Mare Plate
* chapelle du Roncé
* carrefour de la vallée
* route à Mayeul
* le château de Bisouter
* Beulle
* carrefour de la Cockejoie
* l’orme Philippien (abords de Maule)
* la vallée Boule
* la Malmaison
* la Roise
* la Vallée Rogère
* le Déluge
* le Poirier à Cheval
* les Petites Aunes
* les Vingt Arpents
* les Grands Jardins
* la Pie
* Saint-Illiers
* Mairie - Château
* Lavoir