OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Brandon (RAF officer)

Alfred de Bathe (Bath) Brandon DSO MC (21 July 1883 – 19 June 1974) was a New Zealand lawyer and military aviator who served in the First World War, and was credited with the destruction of two Zeppelin airships.

## Biography

Brandon was born in Wellington, New Zealand, on 21 July 1883. He was the son of the Mayor of Wellington, Alfred Brandon and Louisa Kebbell. He was the grandson of the Member of the House of Representatives (MHR), also called Alfred Brandon. He was educated at Wellington College and Canterbury College, Christchurch, before going to England to study law at Trinity College, Cambridge.
Brandon was practising law for his father's company 'Brandon, Hislop and Johnston' in Wellington when the war broke out in August 1914. He gave up his job and resigned his commission in the 5th (Wellington) Regiment in order to travel to England, where he learned to fly at the Hall Flying School at Hendon at his own expense, gaining Royal Aero Club Aviator's Certificate No. 1905 on 17 October 1915. He joined the Royal Flying Corps, receiving a commission as a probationary second lieutenant on 8 December 1915, which was confirmed on 8 March 1916.
On 1 April 1916, flying a B.E.2e fighter of No. 19 Reserve Aeroplane Squadron, he succeeded in attacking Zeppelin L 15 using Ranken darts. It subsequently came down in the sea, and although the airship had already been damaged by anti-aircraft fire, his efforts won him the Military Cross. It was the first Zeppelin brought down over England.
On the night of 23 September 1916 flying a B.E.2e fighter he attacked Zeppelin L 33, helping to bring the airship down in a field.
On 4 October 1916 he was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order, "in recognition of his gallantry and distinguished service in connection with the successful attack on Enemy Airships", following the shooting down of Zeppelin L 33 by No. 39 (Home Defence) Squadron.
During 1917–1918 he was the commanding officer of 50 Squadron, and was promoted to major in January 1918.
Brandon returned to New Zealand in early 1919 and assisted in the preparation of a report on New Zealand air defences, before returning to join his family's law practice, Brandon, Ward, Hislop and Powles.

## Personal life

Brandon married Ada Mabel Perry at the Cathedral Church of St Paul, Wellington, on 2 January 1942; he was 58, she 38. They had one child, Peter de Bathe Brandon. Alfred Brandon died in Upper Hutt on 19 June 1974, survived by his wife.
# Nicole Tobiassen

Nicole L. Tobiassen is an American politician who was elected to the New Mexico Senate for the 21st district. She will assume office in January 2025.

## Early life and education

Tobiassen was born and raised in Clearwater, Florida. She earned an associate degree from St. Petersburg College and a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from the University of South Florida.

## Career

Outside of politics, Tobiassen works as a business coach and owns a business coaching firm. She was previously a corporate sales manager at Enterprise Rent-A-Car.
# Bilal Akbar

Bilal Akbar (Urdu: بلال اکبر) is a retired three-star general of the Pakistan Army who later served as a Pakistan Ambassador to Saudi Arabia.

## Biography

General Bilal was admitted at the Pakistan Military Academy in 1984, and passed out from the academy with a class of 73rd PMA Long Course on 13 March 1986. He gained commission in the army as 2nd-Lt in the Artillery Corps. He is a graduate of the Command and Staff College in Quetta, the National Defense University in Islamabad, and the Turkish Staff College in Istanbul.
In 2013–14, Major-General Bilal Akbar served as the GOC of the 11th Division stationed in Lahore. In August 2014, Major General Bilal Akbar was transferred and took charge as the Director-General of the Sindh Rangers. Under his command, the Sindh Rangers decreased the rate of crime in Karachi and apprehended those in charge of organised crime within Karachi. Due to numerous successful operations under his command, Karachi had started its recovery to stability, and becoming a contributing part of Pakistan. Notably Karachi's crime rate which enlisted the city among top ten dangerous cities of the world till 2013 improved its ranking and recorded its crime rat fell lower than Chicago and Delhi in 2017. Moreover, Bilal also successfully curbed the political gang-wars undertaken by the political armed wings of the different political parties. Over 2000 target killers were arrested or either killed in different Intelligence-Based Operations undertaken by the Sindh Rangers which was considered to be a major success of Urban Warfare tactics employed by the Bilal Akbar.
On 11 December 2016, Maj-Gen. Akbar was promoted to the three-star rank and appointed as the Chief of General Staff at the Army GHQ in Rawalpindi. On 24 August 2018, Lt Gen Bilal Akbar was then posted as the field commander of the X Corps stationed in Rawalpindi as a result of a major command reshuffle.
On 28 December 2018, Lt Gen Bilal Akbar was appointed as Colonel commandant of the Mujahid Force Regiment stationed in Bhimber. On 12 September 2019, Lt Gen Akbar was appointed as Chairman Pakistan Ordnance Factory.
In January 2021, Akbar was appointed Pakistan's ambassador to Saudi Arabia after his retirement from the Army in December 2020.
# John Sewell (footballer)

John David Sewell (7 July 1936 – 19 November 2021) was an English professional footballer who had a long career in the Football League, before continuing as player and coach in the North American Soccer League (NASL) during the 1970s. Nicknamed "The Duke" for his good dress sense, Sewell also had the distinction of never having been booked during his English playing career and only once throughout his entire playing career.
His career at a close, Sewell stayed in California for almost thirty years, before retiring to Washington state in 2006. He died in Sequim, Washington on 19 November 2021.
# Jimmy Williams (basketball player)

Jimmy Deandre Deshon Williams (born May 25, 1986) is an American-born Togolese professional basketball player. He currently plays for Abidjan Azur.

## Professional career

In May 2021, Williams signed with Abidjan Azur in Ivory Coast.

## National team career

Williams represented Togo’s national basketball team at the AfroBasket 2011 in Antananarivo, Madagascar, where he was Togo’s top scorer.
# Kitchen Con

Kitchen Con: Writing on the Restaurant Racket is a book about the restaurant business written by restaurant critic Trevor White, who is also the editor of The Dubliner Magazine and of a restaurant guide in Ireland - The Dubliner 100 Best Restaurants. The title of the book is a reference to Kitchen Confidential by Anthony Bourdain. In the book, White describes how he believes that diners are routinely duped, with reference to his own career and to some of the bigger names in what he calls "the racket", including Gordon Ramsay, Jean-Christophe Novelli and the Michelin Guide.
The book was published by Mainstream Publishing 5 September 2006.
# Luis Sánchez (basketball)

Luis Alberto Sánchez Maquiavello (1916 – 2001) was a Peruvian basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Teófilo Toda

Teófilo Toda (born 18 June 1935) is a former Peruvian cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Jorge Yllescas

Jorge Yllescas (born 22 August 1973) is a Peruvian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 48 kg at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Food Standards Australia New Zealand

Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) (Māori: Te Mana Kounga Kai – Ahitereiria me Aotearoa), formerly Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA), is the statutory authority in the Australian Government Health portfolio that is responsible under the Joint Food Standards Treaty for developing the Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code, which contains food standards for Australia and New Zealand.

## Description

FSANZ develops the standards in consultation with experts, other government agencies and stakeholders; the standards are enforced by state and territory departments, agencies and local councils in Australia, the Ministry for Primary Industries in New Zealand, and the Australian Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment for food imported into Australia. According to legislation, the recommendations made by the body should be open and accountable, and based upon a rigorous scientific assessment of risk to public health and safety, though FSANZ's commitment to this has been disputed by leading public health and consumer representatives across Australia and New Zealand.
All decisions made by FSANZ must be approved by the Australia and New Zealand Food Regulation Ministerial Council, which is composed of the Health Minister from each of the Australian states and territories, and the Health Minister from New Zealand, and other participating Ministers nominated by each jurisdiction.
Publications from FSANZ include the Australian Total Diet Survey and Shoppers' Guide to Food Additives and labels.

## History

FSANZ began as an Australia-only agency, the National Food Authority, established under the National Food Authority Act 1991. In 1995, the National Food Authority's jurisdiction was extended to New Zealand, under the Joint Food Standards Treaty, and it was consequently renamed the Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA). It subsequently adopted its present name, Food Standards Australia New Zealand, in 2001.

## Nomenclature

This authority is sometimes cited variously as Australia and New Zealand Food Standards/Safety Authority (ANZFSA), possibly incorrect nomenclature arising due to confusion with the old initialism ANZFA, and with the acronym of the New Zealand authority, New Zealand Food Safety, which previously managed such questions in New Zealand.

## Fellows

In 2000 FSANZ established a programme to appoint Fellows to provide expert advice. As of 2024 there are 24 such fellows. Notable fellows include Louise Burke, Jim Mann, Cliona Ni Mhurchu, Indrawati Oey, and Nicole Roy.
# Ali Ben Ali

Ali Ben Ali (born 23 July 1933) is a Tunisian former cyclist. He competed in the individual road race and team time trial events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Mouldi Essalhi

Mouldi Essalhi (born 25 March 1932) is a Tunisian long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Habib Galhia

Habib Galhia (Arabic: حبيب قلحية, May 14, 1941 – December 25, 2011) was a Tunisian boxer, who won the bronze medal in the men's Light Welterweight (67 kg) category at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. He was the first Tunisian to win an Olympic medal.
Habib was the flag bearer for Tunisia in the opening ceremony and also competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City where he finished with the rank of 17T.

## 1964 Olympic results

Below is the record of Habib Galhia, a Tunisian light welterweight boxer who competed at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics:
* Round of 32: defeated Willem Gerlach (Netherlands) by decision, 3-2
* Round of16: defeated Om Presand Pun (Nepal) by knockout
* Quarterfinal: defeated Felix Betancourt (Cuba) by knockout
* Semifinal: lost to Yevgeny Frovlov (Soviet Union) by decision, 0-5 (was awarded bronze medal)
# Abdel Aziz Hammi

Abdel Aziz Hammi (born 20 January 1949) is a Tunisian boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Varchar

A VARCHAR or variable character field is a set of character data of indeterminate length. The term varchar refers to a data type of a field (or column) in a database which can hold letters and numbers. Varchar fields can be of any size up to a limit, which varies by databases: an Oracle 11g database has a limit of 4000 bytes, a MySQL 5.7 database has a limit of 65,535 bytes (for the entire row) and Microsoft SQL Server 2008 has a limit of 8000 bytes (unless varchar(max) is used, which has a maximum storage capacity of 2 gigabytes).
nvarchar is a variation of varchar, and which is more suitable depends on the use case.
# Mohamed Ben Lazhar

Mohamed Ben Lazhar (born 19 May 1929) is a Tunisian racewalker. He competed in the men's 20 kilometres walk at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Kalai Riadh

Kalai Riadh (born 12 December 1968) is a Tunisian boxer. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Baudouin, Prince of Ligne

Baudouin de Ligne, 12th Prince of Ligne, GE (Baudouin Marie Lamoral de Ligne, Prince de Ligne et du Saint-Empire, Prince d'Amblise et d'Epinoy, Grand d'Espagne; 1918–1985) was the head of the princely House of Ligne.
Prince Baudouin was the elder son of Eugène II, 11th prince de Ligne, and his wife, Philippine de Noailles. He had a younger brother, Antoine, and two sisters (Isabelle and Yolande).
Upon the death of his father, he became the head of one of the most prestigious Belgian noble families. Following his death in 1985 without descent, his brother Antoine succeeded him as 13th Prince of Ligne and of the Holy Roman Empire.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Baudouin, Prince of Ligne :
# Nabil Salhi

Nabil Salhi (born 22 May 1971) is a Tunisian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 57 kg at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Antony and Cleopatra (Adams)

Antony and Cleopatra is an opera by American composer John Adams, premiered at the San Francisco Opera in September 2022. An adaptation of William Shakespeare's play Antony and Cleopatra, the libretto was written by John Adams with consultation by Elkhanah Pulitzer and Lucia Scheckner with text from Shakespeare's play, as well as supplementary passages from Plutarch, Virgil, and other classical texts. It is Adams' sixth opera and his first without collaboration with Peter Sellars. Performances are planned in Barcelona and the New York Metropolitan Opera.

## Music

The opera is divided into two acts, running 80 and 85 minutes.

## Performance

The September 2022 premiere of the work had staging by Elkhanah Pulitzer set around the 1930s, described by critic Zachary Woolfe as "Art Deco elements and slinky gowns ... winking at the glamorous Hollywood adaptations of the Cleopatra story" and a set that "opens and closes like an aperture, with some large structures looming in the back that recall the pyramids. Bill Morrison has contributed lyrically grainy black-and-white film projections of scenes including a sail on the Nile and a crowd ready to be whipped into frenzy by a dictator."
The European debut performance occurred on 4 November 2023, at the Gran Teatre del Liceu in Barcelona.

## Reception

Zachary Woolfe in The New York Times called the opera "the clearest, most dramatically straightforward opera of his career — and the dullest. Antony and Cleopatra has the least idiosyncrasy of his nine stage works so far, and the least inspiration." Mark Swed in the Los Angeles Times wrote that the opera's libretto "on first hearing can sound like an endless flow of parlando singing, more ongoing narration than operatic musing", but praised the "ever churning, ever changing, ever exploring nuance" of the orchestration, which he wrote "reveals much about the characters in the opera ... their inner essence and, to great extent, their outer aspects. It is the tuba, for instance, that lets us feel the power of Caesar. Instrument after instrument gets its theatrical moment." Alex Ross praised "Adams's practiced naturalism" in setting source text to music, and stated that "the orchestra seethes underneath, delivering brief, explosive outbursts that variously suggest Cleopatra's tantrums, Antony's bouts of self-pity, and the nervous reactions of their underlings. All this instrumental agitation conveys the feeling of characters caught in a rapid-flowing stream that is leading toward certain catastrophe."
# Limnohabitans australis

Limnohabitans australis is an aerobic, nonmotile bacterium from the genus Limnohabitans and family Comamonadaceae, which was isolated from a freshwater pond in São Carlos, São Paulo state, Brazil.
# Tserendorj Amarjargal

Tserendorj Amarjargal (born June 25, 1964) is a boxer from Mongolia, who competed in the featherweight (– 57 kg) division at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
At the 1988 Olympics, he lost his opening bout to Jamie Pagendam of Canada in unusual circumstances. In the second round, Tserendorj was give a standing-8 count. Pagendam was subsequently knocked down once in the second round, then climbed off the floor and soon knocked down Tserendorj. After that, Ivorian referee Joseph Lougbo gave another standing-8 count against the Mongolian, which should have terminated the bout, according to international rules. In the third round, however, Pagendam was rocked by a punch to the head by Tserendorj, and Lougbo stopped the bout, awarding the Mongolian the win. Afterwards, Canada protested, contending that Pagendam had actually won the bout in the second round. The protest was upheld, and AIBA announced that the referee was suspended for the rest of the Games. Later however, the Canadians were informed that although Pagendam was the winner of the bout, he could not continue in the tournament for medical reasons. According to AIBA rules, fighters whose bouts are stopped because of head blows may not fight again for 60 days.
Tserendorj also represented Mongolia in the bantamweight (– 54 kg) division at the 1984 Friendship Games in Havana, losing his opening bout to Tibor Botos of Hungary as well as at the 1986 Goodwill Games in Moscow, where he lost his first fight to Bernard Price of the United States. At the 1989 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Moscow, he lost his opening bout in the featherweight division to eventual bronze medalist James Nicolson of Australia.
# Yanjingiin Baatar

Yanjingiin Baatar (born 3 August 1940) is a former Mongolian cyclist. He competed in the individual road race and team time trial events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Vanduin Batbayar

Vanduin Batbayar (Вандуйн Батбаяр, born 25 December 1950) is a Mongolian boxer. He competed in the men's light flyweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. At the 1972 Summer Olympics, he lost to Héctor Velásquez of Chile.
# Püreviin Dagvasüren

Püreviin Dagvasüren (Mongolian: Пүрэвийн Дагвасүрэн; June 13, 1943 – September 19, 2014) was a Mongolian traditional wrestler with the top rank of "lion". He also participated in the 1972 Summer Olympics as a heavyweight Judoka, but did not win any medal. He was born in Batsümber.
The IOC database incorrectly lists Dagvasüren as bronze medalist in the freestyle wrestling welterweight category at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico. In reality, that medal was taken home by fellow Mongolian wrestler Tömöriin Artag.
# Bayanjavyn Damdinjav

Bayanjavyn Damdinjav (born 9 November 1935) is a Mongolian biathlete. He competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics and the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Muenster cheese

Muenster (English: /ˈmʌnstər/ or /ˈmʊnstər/) is a semi-soft cheese created in the United States. It is thought to be an imitation of Munster cheese, a washed-rind cheese originating in Munster, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, which was familiar to German immigrants. Its name is not related to the German cities of Münster, Westphalia, or Munster, Lower Saxony, nor to the Irish province of Munster.
Muenster is pale in color and smooth in texture with an orange rind. The cheese is made from pasteurized cow's milk. The rind's orange color is from annatto, a sweet and nutty seasoning used to add flavor and color to cheeses such as Cheddar, Colby, Red Leicester, and Mimolette. Muenster usually has a very mild flavor and smooth, soft texture. In some cases, when properly aged, it can develop a strong flavor with a pungent aroma. This cheese is commonly served as an appetizer. Because it melts well, it is also often used in dishes such as grilled cheese sandwiches, tuna melts, quesadillas, cheeseburgers, macaroni and cheese, and pizza.
The spelling "Muenster" distinguishes the American cheese from Munster cheese, which is made from unpasteurized cow's milk in the Vosges mountains in Alsace.
# Adam Aston

Adam Aston (born Adolf Loewinsohn, 17 September 1902, Warsaw, Poland: died 10 January 1993 in London, England) was a Polish singer, actor, and pianist of Jewish origin. He sang in Polish, Hebrew and Yiddish and was one of the most popular artists in interwar Poland. He often worked with Henryk Wars. He also went under the names Adam Wiński, Adam Stanisław Lewinson, recorded also under names J. Kierski, Adam Winski and Ben-Lewi. He used the name Ben-Lewi when recording in Hebrew.
He debuted at the revue theater (music hall, cabaret) Morskie Oko in Warsaw. He made his first record in 1927; in 1930 he began to work with Henryk Wars at the Morskie Oko cabaret and adopted his stage name of Adam Aston.
He recorded gramophone records for Syrena Rekord, Odeon, Parlophon, Columbia, and Lonora, singing as many as 900 songs between 1930 and 1939. He also appeared in two musical comedy films: Dwie Joasie and Manewry miłosne in 1935. He also sang the Polish version of Cheek to Cheek (Polish title: W siódmym niebie - "In Seventh Heaven").
In 1920, he fought in the Polish–Soviet War. After the outbreak of World War II he was evacuated to the east and performed in Lviv, which was then under Soviet occupation. In late 1941, he joined the Polish II Corps of General Anders as part of the Polska Parada cabaret. In 1944, he fought at the Battle of Monte Cassino in Italy. After the war he lived in Johannesburg, South Africa and in 1960 moved to the United Kingdom.
# Dual narrative

A dual narrative is a form of narrative that tells a story in two different perspectives, usually two different people. Dual narrative is also an effective technique that can be used to tell the story of people (or one person) at two different points in time (Postcards from No Man's Land, Great Expectations, Stone Cold). It is used to show parallels or emphasise differences in the lifestyles or points-of-view of different places or time periods.
An integral aspect of the 'dual narrative' is how both aspects of the narrative interweave with one another to encompass the 'narrative progression' of a story. This progression entails more than just the development of the plot, but rather the characters, the author, the reader, and how each are in constant relay with one another.
# The Tyranny of the Market

The Tyranny of the Market is a book written by then-Wharton School of Business professor Joel Waldfogel. According to Forbes the book "makes the case that while markets do a good job of providing products that a majority of people demand, they can fall short of meeting the needs of consumers with less prevalent preferences."
# K series

K series may refer to:

## Transportation

* Lincoln K series, a line of luxury vehicle
* Scania K series, a series of bus chassis with longitudinal rear-mounted engines
* International K and KB series, a line of heavy trucks of the 1940s
* K series engine (disambiguation)
* K-series (trains), a type of train in China

## Technology

* Skoda K series, a heavy howitzer
* Sony Ericsson K series, a series of phones
* "K" series, a set of messages in the military Variable Message Format data protocol

## Other uses

* QI (K series), the eleventh series of quiz show QI
* K Series (TV series), a television programming block on Puthuyugam TV
* K Series, a series of bullion coins produced by Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation