OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Route 11 (Hong Kong)

Route 11 (Chinese: 十一號幹綫) is a planned trunk route in Hong Kong numbered under the Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System. It is planned to be opened to vehicular traffic in its entirety (excluding the proposed Lantau - Tsing Yi Link) by 2033, and no later than 2036. Route 11 is the culmination of various cancelled or modified plans such as the Tuen Mun Bypass and the original alignment of Route 10.
When completed, it will be approximately 20 kilometres in length, linking Lantau with the Northwest New Territories including the proposed Hung Shui Kiu New Town. The route was proposed to alleviate the expected increase in traffic demand from the Hung Shui Kiu and Ha Tsuen New Development Areas (NDAs), while also reducing congestion on other road links between the New Territories and Kowloon, such as Tuen Mun Road, Yuen Long Highway, Ting Kau Bridge, Lantau Link, and Tai Lam Tunnel. The new route will also improve infrastructure resilience in the region by providing an alternative route in the event of an emergency which may disrupt traffic on other roads.
The construction of Route 11 will be a technically difficult project, involving the construction of four tunnels, including the Lam Tei and Tai Lam Chung Tunnels, and the Tsing Lung suspension bridge. A further two tunnels and two bridges will be built if the proposed Tsing Yi - Lantau Link is carried forward. The So Kwun Wat Link Road will also be constructed alongside Route 11, creating a link between Route 11 and Route 9 in between the Tai Lam Chung and Lam Tei Tunnels at So Kwun Wat.
In the future, Route 11 may serve as an important link for the Lantau Tomorrow Vision, specifically the proposed Hong Kong Island-Northeast Lantau (HKI-NEL) Link.

## History

The feasibility study for Route 11 between Yuen Long and North Lantau commenced in May 2018 and has since been completed. The Investigation Study including the examination of alignments and Environmental Impact Assessment is in progress. Detailed designs are still being made and no construction has started yet.

## Exits and junctions

The Highways Department has released a preliminary alignment of Route 11 which details the proposed exits and junctions.
| District | Location | Destinations | Notes |
| Kwai Tsing | Ma Wan Channel | Tsing Yi - Lantau Link | Proposed |
| Tsuen Wan | Ng Kwu Leng | Route 8 North Lantau Highway — Tung Chung, Airport, Tsing Yi | Planned |
| Tsuen Wan | Tsing Lung Tau | Tsing Lung Bridge | Planned |
| Tsuen Wan | Tsing Lung Tau | Route 9 Tuen Mun Road — Tai Lam, Siu Lam, Sam Shing, Tsing Yi, Tsuen Wan, Sha Tin, Yuen Long (East), Lok Ma Chau | Planned |
| Tsuen Wan | Tai Lam | Tai Lam Chung Tunnel | Planned |
| Tuen Mun | So Kwun Wat | So Kwun Wat Link Road to Route 9 Tuen Mun Road — Tuen Mun, Lung Kwu Tan, Tung Chung, Airport | Planned |
| Tuen Mun | Lam Tei | Lam Tei Tunnel | Planned |
| Tuen Mun | Lam Tei | Route 9 Yuen Long Highway and Route 10 Kong Sham Western Highway — Lam Tei, Siu Hong, Hung Shui Kiu, Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long (West), Ha Tsuen, Shenzhen Bay | Planned |
# Jashia Luna

Jashia Judith Luña Alfaro (born December 28, 1978, in Guadalajara, Jalisco) is a female diver from Mexico. She represented her native country at three consecutive Summer Olympics starting in 2000.
# Margaret Johnson (politician)

Margaret C. Johnson is a Canadian Progressive Conservative politician who has represented Carleton-Victoria in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick since 2020.

## Political career

Johnson defeated incumbent Liberal MLA Andrew Harvey in 2020. Johnson had previously lost to Harvey in the 2018 provincial election.
Johnson was a member of the cabinet of Blaine Higgs from 2020 to 2024 as Minister of Agriculture, Aquaculture, and Fisheries .

## Electoral history

2024 New Brunswick general election: Carleton-Victoria :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Progressive Conservative | Margaret Johnson | 4,798 |
| | Liberal | Julian Moulton | 2,159 |
| | Green | Rebecca Blaevoet | 451 |
| | Social Justice | Tasha Rossignol | 290 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | |
| Source: Elections New Brunswick |||||||
2020 New Brunswick general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Margaret C. Johnson | 3,330 | 45.22 | +7.14 |
| | Liberal | Andrew Harvey | 2,939 | 39.91 | -0.97 |
| | People's Alliance | Terry Leigh Sisson | 610 | 8.28 | -4.31 |
| | Green | Rowan Patrick Miller | 372 | 5.05 | -1.55 |
| | New Democratic | Meriet Gray Miller | 113 | 1.53 | +0.03 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 7,364 | 99.72 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 21 | 0.28 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,385 | 64.39 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 11,469 |
| | Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal | Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | Swing | +4.06 |
| Source: Elections New Brunswick |||||||
2018 New Brunswick general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Andrew Harvey | 3,116 | 40.88 | +0.04 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Margaret C. Johnson | 2,872 | 37.68 | -2.09 |
| | People's Alliance | Terry Leigh Sisson | 960 | 12.59 | -- |
| | Green | Paula Shaw | 503 | 6.60 | +0.55 |
| | New Democratic | Margaret Geldart | 114 | 1.50 | -7.41 |
| | KISS | Carter Edgar | 58 | 0.76 | -2.06* |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 7,623 | 99.90 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 8 | 0.10 | -0.23 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,631 | 65.60 | +1.46 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 11,632 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | +1.07 |
| *Carter Edgar's vote share change compared to his run as an independent candidate in 2014. |||||||
| Source: Elections New Brunswick |||||||
# Chang Hsiao-ching

Chang Hsiao-ching (born 30 January 1973) is a Taiwanese softball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Line 19

Line 19 may refer to:
* Line 19 (Beijing Subway), metro line in Beijing, China
* Line 19 (Chengdu Metro), metro line in Chengdu, China
* Line 19 (Paris Metro), metro line under planning in Paris, France
* Line 19 (Hangzhou Metro), metro line in Hangzhou, China
* Line 19 (Shanghai Metro), metro line under planning in Shanghai, China
* Line 19 (Stockholm Metro), one of the three green lines
* Line 19 (São Paulo Metro), a metro line that is being planned
* Line 19 (Wuhan Metro), metro line in Wuhan, China
# Fyssen Foundation

The Fyssen Foundation (French: Fondation Fyssen) is a French charitable organization that was established in 1979 by Héraclios Fyssen, a wealthy industrialist who endowed his whole fortune to it. The aim of the foundation is to stimulate research into the processes underlying and leading to cognition, including work in such disciplines as ethology, paleontology, archaeology, anthropology, psychology, logic, and neuroscience. To this end, the foundation offers postdoctoral stipends to French scientists wanting to do research abroad and foreign scientists wishing to work in a French laboratory. Reports on this research are published in the foundation's journal, the Annales de la Fondation Fyssen. It also offers research grants. In addition, the foundation regularly organizes symposia and supports the publication in book form of the proceedings thereof. Finally, the foundation yearly awards an International Scientific Prize of €100,000. The topics of this prize rotate among the different fields of interest to the foundation. As of 2023, the foundation has supported over 1300 scientists with either a stipend or a research grant, awarded 43 International Scientific Prizes, and supported the publication of 45 books.

## List of International Scientific Prize awardees

The following persons have received the International Scientific Prize:
* André Leroi-Gourhan (1980)
* William H. Thorpe (1981)
* Vernon B. Mountcastle (1982)
* Harold C. Conklin (1983)
* Roger W. Brown (1984)
* Pierre Buser [fr] (1985)
* David Pilbeam (1986)
* David Premack (1987)
* Jean-Claude Gardin (1988)
* Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic (1989)
* Jack Goody (1990)
* George A. Miller (1991)
* Pasko Rakic (1992)
* L. Luca Cavalli-Sforza (1993)
* Lila R. Gleitman (1994)
* William D. Hamilton (1995)
* Colin Renfrew (1996)
* Michel Jouvet (1997)
* Alan Walker (1998)
* Brent Berlin (1999)
* Joaquin Fuster (2000)
* Peter Marler (2001)
* Philip Johnson-Laird (2002)
* Michael I. Posner (2003)
* Michael Tomasello (2004)
* Joseph E. LeDoux (2005)
* Lewis Binford (2006)
* Randolf Menzel (2007)
* Simha Arom (2008)
* Chris Frith (2009)
* Amotz Zahavi (2010)
* Fred Gage (2011)
* Hélène Roche (2012)
* Renée Baillargeon (2013)
* Geoffrey Lloyd (2014)
* Roger Lemon (2015)
* Ian Hodder (2016)
* Joël Fagot (2017)
* Silvia Arber (2018)
* Richard G. Morris (2019)
* Valentine Roux (2020)
* Jean-Jacques Hublin and Svante Pääbo (2021)
* Joshua Tenenbaum (2022)
* Pascal Boyer (2023)
# Huang Hsiao-ying

Huang Hsiao-ying (born 3 July 1974) is a Taiwanese taekwondo practitioner. She competed at the 1993 World Taekwondo Championships, where she was defeated by eventual world champion Jung Myoung-sook in the 8th-final. She won a bronze medal in heavyweight at the 1995 World Taekwondo Championships in Manila, after being defeated by Jung Myoung-sook in the semifinal.
# Lin Yi-yin

Lin Yi-yin (born 11 May 1973) is a Taiwanese archer. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics, the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Parachela (tardigrade)

Parachela is an order of tardigrades in the class Eutardigrada. Members of this order have existed for at least 72 million years, up to the present. The oldest known species are Beorn leggi and Aerobius dactylus.

## Superfamilies and families

The order includes the following superfamilies and families:
* Eohypsiboiidea
** Eohypsibiidae
* Hypsibioidea
** Calohypsibiidae
** Hypsibiidae
** Microhypsibiidae
** Ramazzottiidae
* Isohypsibioidea
** Hexapodibiidae
** Isohypsibiidae
* Macrobiotoidea
** †Beornidae
** Macrobiotidae
** Murrayidae
** Necopinatidae
** Richtersiidae
# Wang Shi-ting

Wang Shi-Ting (Chinese: 王思婷; pinyin: Wáng Sītíng; born 19 October 1973) is a former tennis player from Taiwan.
She turned professional in 1991. In her career, she won six singles titles on the WTA Tour. She played 49 times over 11 years for Chinese Taipei Fed Cup team, earning a 51–25 overall record and setting many team records.
Wang retired from the tour in 2000. Since 2006, she has been the captain of the Chinese Taipei Fed Cup team.

## WTA Tour finals
### Singles: 7 (6 titles, 1 runner-up)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | Sep 1993 | Hong Kong Open | Hard | Marianne Witmeyer | 6–4, 3–6, 7–5 |
| Winner | 2. | Oct 1993 | Taipei Open, Taiwan | Hard | Linda Wild | 6–1, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ |
| Winner | 3. | Nov 1994 | Taipei Open, Taiwan | Hard | Kyoko Nagatsuka | 6–1, 6–3 |
| Runner-up | 1. | Sep 1995 | China Open | Hard | Linda Wild | 5–7, 2–6 |
| Winner | 4. | Oct 1995 | Surabaya Classic, Indonesia | Hard | Yi Jingqian | 6–1, 6–1 |
| Winner | 5. | Oct 1996 | Surabaya Classic, Indonesia | Hard | Nana Miyagi | 6–4, 6–0 |
| Winner | 6. | Oct 1996 | China Open | Hard | Chen Li | 6–3, 6–4 |

### Doubles: 3 (runner-ups)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | Sep 1995 | China Open | Hard | Stephanie Rottier | Claudia Porwik Linda Wild | 1–6, 0–6 |
| Runner-up | 2. | Sep 1996 | Tokyo International, Japan | Hard | Park Sung-hee | Amanda Coetzer Mary Pierce | 3–6, 6–7 |
| Runner-up | 3. | Jan 1998 | Australian Women's Hardcourts | Hard | Park Sung-hee | Elena Likhovtseva Ai Sugiyama | 6–1, 3–6, 4–6 |

## ITF finals

* Legend
* $50,000 tournaments
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles (8–1)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 29 April 1991 | ITF Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Hard | Li Fang | 6–4, 6–2 |
| Winner | 2. | 12 May 1991 | ITF Manila, Philippines | Hard | Yang Li Hua | 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 |
| Winner | 3. | 5 August 1991 | ITF Taipei, Taiwan | Hard | Kim Il-soon | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
| Winner | 4. | 18 August 1991 | ITF Taipei, Taiwan | Hard | Sohn Mi-ae | 6–2, 6–3 |
| Winner | 5. | 19 August 1991 | ITF Taipei, Taiwan | Clay | Kim Il-soon | 6–2, 2–6, 6–2 |
| Winner | 6. | 26 August 1991 | ITF Taipei, Taiwan | Clay | Kim Yeon-sook | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| Runner-up | 7. | 10 November 1991 | ITF Kofu, Japan | Hard | Mana Endo | 4–6, 0–6 |
| Winner | 8. | 10 August 1997 | ITF Jakarta, Indonesia | Clay | Geraldine Aizenberg | 6–1, 6–4 |
| Winner | 9. | 2 May 1999 | Kōfu International Open, Japan | Grass | Park Sung-hee | 6–7, 7–5, 6–2 |

### Doubles (1–1)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 21 July 1997 | ITF Jakarta, Indonesia | Clay | Hsu Hsueh-li | Tomoe Hotta Yoriko Yamagishi | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 14 September 1997 | ITF Seoul, South Korea | Hard | Park Sung-hee | Catherine Barclay Kerry-Anne Guse | 6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |
# Xu Jing (table tennis)

Xu Jing (simplified Chinese: 徐竞; traditional Chinese: 徐競, born 8 January 1968 in Liaoning) is a Chinese-born table tennis player who represented Chinese Taipei at the 1996 Summer Olympics and 2000 Summer Olympics. She also won a bronze medal at the 1994 Asian Games and a bronze medal at the 1998 Asian Games.
In the 1990s she was considered the second-best Taiwanese female player after Chen Jing (also born and raised in P.R. China). Together they won silver at the 2000 World Team Table Tennis Championships, which was Taiwan's best finish.
She has been coaching in mainland China in recent years.
# Facundo Castro (footballer, born 1995)

Facundo Ismael Castro Soto (born 22 January 1995) is an Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a right winger for Chilean Primera División side Palestino.

## Career

In 2018–19, Castro played for Mexican side Necaxa.
In 2019, he moved to Chile and signed with O'Higgins, playing for them until the 2023 season.
After a season with Brazilian club Ceará, Castro returned to Chile and joined Palestino for the 2025 season.

## Honours
### Ceará

* Campeonato Cearense: 2024
# Žarko Marković (footballer)

Žarko Marković (Serbian Cyrillic: Жapкo Mapкoвић; born 28 January 1987) is a Serbian retired footballer who played as a centre-back.

## Career

On 20 December 2013, Marković signed a three-year contract with Kairat, extending his contract with Kairat on 26 October 2016 until the end of 2018. On 13 November 2017, Kairat announced that Marković had left the club by mutual agreement.
On 17 September 2021, he joined Omladinac Novi Banovci.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 17 March 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sopot | 2004–05 | Serbian League Belgrade | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 17 | 2 |
| Sopot | 2005–06 | Serbian League Belgrade | 29 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 29 | 2 |
| Sopot | 2006–07 | Serbian League Belgrade | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 2 |
| Sopot | Total | Total | 59 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 | 4 |
| BASK | 2006–07 | Serbian First League | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 1 |
| BASK | 2007–08 | Serbian League Belgrade | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 4 |
| BASK | Total | Total | 38 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 5 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2008–09 | Liga I | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 19 | 1 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2009–10 | Liga I | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 12 | 1 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2010–11 | Liga I | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 17 | 1 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2011–12 | Liga I | 23 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0 | – | – | 32 | 3 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2012–13 | Liga I | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 25 | 0 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | 2013–14 | Liga I | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 2 |
| Gaz Metan Mediaş | Total | Total | 103 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 116 | 8 |
| Kairat | 2014 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 18 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 21 | 3 |
| Kairat | 2015 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 29 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 41 | 2 |
| Kairat | 2016 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 28 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 36 | 2 |
| Kairat | 2017 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 |
| Kairat | Total | Total | 84 | 9 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 109 | 9 |
| Inđija | 2019–20 | Serbian SuperLiga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Radnik Surdulica | 2019–20 | Serbian SuperLiga | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 16 | 0 |
| Radnički Niš | 2020–21 | Serbian SuperLiga | 19 | 4 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 21 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 319 | 28 | 22 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 360 | 30 |

## Honours

Kairat
* Kazakhstan Cup (3): 2014, 2015, 2017
* Kazakhstan Super Cup (2): 2016, 2017
# Catherine Pujol

Catherine Pujol (born 6 April 1960) is a French politician from National Rally who represented Pyrénées-Orientales's 2nd constituency in the National Assembly from 2020 to 2022.

## Political career

At the 2017 French legislative election, Pujol was the substitute candidate for Louis Aliot in Pyrénées-Orientales's 2nd constituency. Pujol became a member of the National Assembly following Aliot's election as mayor of Perpignan due to the dual mandate.
She did not seek re-election in the 2022 French legislative election.
# Aleksandr Trofimov (footballer)

Aleksandr Mihaylovich Trofimov (Russian: Александр Михайлович Трофимов; 11 September 1937 – 6 September 2002) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani footballer who played midfield 11 years for Neftchi Baku PFC. Trofimov later coached Neftchi and Araz Nakhchivan in the 1970s.
Born in Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, Trofimov began playing professional football with FC Trudovye Reservy Lipetsk in the Soviet Second League and the Soviet First League from 1957 to 1960.
He was classified as a Master of Sport of the USSR in 1963 and was a member of the Neftchi squad that finished third in the Soviet Top League in 1966.
After he retired from playing, Trofimov coached his former club Neftchi before becoming a manager. He led Avtomobilist Mingechevir in the Soviet Second League during 1987 and Plastik Salyan FK in the Azerbaijan Top League during 1992.
He would return to Lipetsk, where he worked with a local club FC Spartak Kazinka before he died in 2002.
# Campanário, Minas Gerais

Campanário is a Brazilian municipality located in the northeast of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 3,730 people living in a total area of 441 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Vale do Rio Doce and to the micro-region of Governador Valadares. It became a municipality in 1943.

## Geography

The city center of Campanário is located at an elevation of 268 meters on the important federal highway BR-116 between Governador Valadares and Teófilo Otoni. Neighboring municipalities are: Itambacuri (W and N), Frei Gaspar (NE), Pescador (E), Jampruca (S).
Distances
* Belo Horizonte: 420 km (south on BR-116 to Governador Valadares, then southwest on BR-341)
* Governador Valadares: 73 km south on BR-116
* Teófilo Otoni: 55 km north on BR-116
* Itambacuri: 30 km north on BR-116
* Pescador: 21 southeast on MG-311

## Economic activities

Services and agriculture are the main economic activities. The GDP in 2005 was approximately R$15 million, with 9 million reais from services, 1 million reais from industry, and 4 million reais from agriculture. There were 190 rural producers on 19,000 hectares of land (2006). Approximately 450 persons were occupied in agriculture. The main crops are sugarcane, beans, and corn. There were 23,000 head of cattle, of which 3,700 were milk cows (2006). Only 25 of the rural properties had tractors in 2006.
There were no banks (2007) In the vehicle fleet there were 161 automobiles, 10 trucks, 12 pickup trucks, 4 buses, and 70 motorcycles (2007).

## Health and education

In the health sector there were 2 health clinics (2005). Educational needs of 1,100 students were met by 3 primary schools, 1 middle school, and 1 pre-primary school.
* Municipal Human Development Index: 0.668 (2000)
* State ranking: 682 out of 853 municipalities as of 2000
* National ranking: 3,500 out of 5,138 municipalities as of 2000
* Literacy rate: 76%
* Life expectancy: 63 (average of males and females)
* Percentage of children under 5 years old in the population: 10.59 (all data below are from 2000)
* Percentage of adolescents in the population (10 to 19 years old): 22.32
* Percentage of old people in the population (60 years or more): 10.42
* Degree of urbanization: 70.96
* Percentage of urban homes connected to sewage system: 66.90
In 2000 the per capita monthly income of R$133.00 was below the state average of R$276.00 and below the national average of R$297.00. Poços de Caldas had the highest per capita monthly income in 2000 with R$435.00. The lowest was Setubinha with R$73.00.
The highest ranking municipality in Minas Gerais in 2000 was Poços de Caldas with 0.841, while the lowest was Setubinha with 0.568. Nationally the highest was São Caetano do Sul in São Paulo with 0.919, while the lowest was Setubinha. In more recent statistics (considering 5,507 municipalities) Manari in the state of Pernambuco has the lowest rating in the country—0,467—putting it in last place.
# Niechorze Lighthouse

Niechorze Lighthouse (Polish: Latarnia morska Niechorze) is a lighthouse in Niechorze, on the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea, by a steep cliff. The lighthouse is located in Niechorze, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in Poland.
The lighthouse is located in between the Kikut Lighthouse (about 30 km to the west), and the Kołobrzeg Lighthouse (34 km to the east).

## History

The lighthouse in Niechorze is located at the edge of a steep cliff, with a height of 20 metres. The lighthouse's base is a 13-metre-high (43 ft) square-shaped building, on both sides of the tower. The light glare from the lighthouse can be seen 36 km away due to the 1000w light bulb which is enhanced by 20 prismal crystals. The lighthouse in Niechorze was commissioned by the German Ministry of Shipping in 1863 and started operating on 1 December 1866. Although the lighthouse did not suffer any war damage in World War II, after the liberation of Poland – 8 mines left by the Germans were discovered, and safely removed without detonation. After the end of the Second World War there was a considerable delay restarting the lighthouse. It was not until 18 December 1948 when the lighthouse was finally operational – this was due to the erosion of the cliff which was located close to the lighthouse. The authorities secured the cliff by putting large boulders and rock armour (500 metres of heavy concrete) to secure the cliff and provide a stable ground for the lighthouse. Currently the lighthouse is open to tourists, with a viewpoint – near the lighthouse there is a miniature park of all Polish lighthouses, a popular attraction for families and enthusiasts.

## Technical data

* Light characteristic:
** Light: 0.45 s.
** Darkness: 9.55 s.
** Period: 10 s.
** Get this on a pdf