OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clémence Botino

Clémence Botino (born 22 January 1997) is a French beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss France 2020. She represented France at Miss Universe 2021, where she reached the top 10. She also represented her country at Miss World 2023, where she reached the top 40.

## Early life and education

Clémence Botino was born 22 January 1997 in Le Gosier, Guadeloupe, France. In her adolescence, she was a pianist then dancer, especially in salsa.
She obtained a scientific baccalauréat in 2014. At the age of 17, she lived for a year in the United States and studied costume at an international school in Miami, to improve her English.
After two years of preparatory literary courses at the Lycée Gerville-Réache, she moved to Paris in 2018 for the third year of her bachelor's degree and then in the first year of her master's degree in art history at the Sorbonne University; with her ambition to become a cultural heritage curator, she specialized in the study of fashion history.

## Pageantry
### Miss Guadeloupe 2019

On 3 August 2019, she won Miss Guadeloupe, succeeding Ophély Mézino.

### Miss France 2020

On 14 December 2019, she won Miss France 2020 at the Dôme de Marseille. She received 31.95% of the public vote, narrowly winning ahead of Lou Ruat (Miss Provence) with 30.66%, succeeding Vaimalama Chaves, Miss France 2019, and became the third Miss Guadeloupe to win Miss France after Véronique de la Cruz in 1993 and Corinne Coman in 2003. Before her win, it was announced in early December that Botino was first in the general culture test of the Miss France competition, with a mark of 17.5 out of 20. She ended her reign as Miss France on 19 December 2020 after crowning Amandine Petit as her successor during Miss France 2021, held at Puy du Fou in Les Epesses.
Botino represented France at Miss Universe 2021. She was originally set to represent France at Miss Universe 2020, but due to potential date conflicts between Miss Universe 2021 and Miss France 2022, she was instead switched to Miss Universe 2021 while Petit competed at Miss Universe 2020. Botino tested positive for COVID-19 upon arriving at Miss Universe, and was taken to a government isolation hotel. She had been fully vaccinated, and had been tested upon departure. She was released from quarantine after ten days and was authorized to rejoin the competition.
For the national costume competition, Botino wore an outfit paying tribute to Josephine Baker, made of a set of rhinestone lingerie adorned with jewels and large feather wings. Her performance during the evening gown competition was less successful, as she tripped on the hem of her dress. Botino reached the top ten, the highest placement among the European candidates.
Botino represented France at Miss World 2023, where she placed in the top 40.
# Kwan Yin Chan Lin

Kwan Yin Chan Lin Zen Meditation Centre (KYCL) (Chinese: 観音禪林) is a Buddhist zen centre in Singapore and Malaysia. The organization was set up by Venerable Chi Boon (釋繼聞法師) in 1991. The present KYCL centres are located at Geylang, Singapore, KYCL International Zen Centre at Pengerang, Desaru and Fu Hui Yuan at Muar (inaugurated in 2018) in Johor, Malaysia.

## Overview

Kwan Yin Chan Lin Zen Meditation Centre was founded in 1991 by Venerable Chi Boon with Venerable Chuk Mor (竺摩長老), Seung Sahn Dae Soen Sa Nim (崇山大禪師) and Harada Tangen Roshi (原田湛玄禪師) being the spiritual teacher. Venerable Chi Boon received the ‘inka’ as Zen Guiding Teacher or Ji Do Bop Sa (指導法師) on 8 November 1998 from Seung Sahn, as an acknowledgment of accomplishment in Zen practice and authorization in teaching Kwan Um School of Zen's teaching style.. KYCL is the only Korean Buddhism Kong-an Zen practice (公案禪) monastery or centre in Singapore.

## Events

Regular events at the centre include:
* Kong-an Zen Group Practice
* Sutra Chanting and Repentance Ceremony
* Dharma Talks and Sharing
* Traditional Chinese Medical Free Clinic Service
* Youth Club
* Children Classes.
# Cai Shangyan

Cai Shangyan (Chinese: 蔡尚岩; pinyin: Cài Shàngyán, born 25 September 1962) is a Chinese long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He is from Qingdao.
# Al-Merrikh Stadium

Al-Merrikh Stadium, also known as the Red Castle, is a multi-use stadium in Omdurman, Sudan, used mostly for football matches and also sometimes for athletics. Established in 1962. The stadium is used mostly for football games and is considered the home stadium of both Al-Merrikh SC and the Sudan national team. Currently, the stadium has a capacity of 43,000. In the 2016 CAF Champions League season, Al-Merrikh drew an average home attendance of 17,250. They usually draw much lower crowds for their domestic league games.

## Overview

The stadium officially opened on November 30, 1964. It had first opened in 1962 while still under construction to host a meeting between Al-Hilal Club and Al-Mourada SC for a national holiday in November 1962. It closed its doors after the festivities and was officially inaugurated two years later, on November 30, 1964, with a match between Al-Merrikh and Dynamo Moscow. In 2003, the Board of Al-Merrikh, chaired by Jamal Al-Wali, undertook the renovation of the stadium to build a new gallery and include new seats. The cost of its new renovations was estimated at 2 million dollars.
Al-Merrikh Stadium is located on Al-Baladya Street, Al-Arda (Arabic:العرضة) in the city of Omdurman, Sudan.
The stadium was the neutral site of the World Cup qualifier between Algeria and Egypt on November 18, 2009, which Algeria won 1–0 to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.
# Joe Begos

Joe Begos is an American film director and screenwriter. He is best known for directing the 2019 horror film Bliss, the 2019 action-thriller film VFW, and the 2022 Christmas slasher film Christmas Bloody Christmas.

## Filmography

Feature films
* Almost Human (2013)
* The Mind's Eye (2015)
* Bliss (2019)
* VFW (2019)
* Christmas Bloody Christmas (2022)
* Jimmy and Stiggs (2024)
Short films
* Bad Moon Rising (2011)
* Toxin (2011)
# John Atkin

John Atkin is a former two term Democratic member of the Connecticut Senate from Norwalk, Connecticut's 25th Senate district and a former three term member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from Norwalk, Connecticut's 140th House district.

## Early life and family

Son of William Wilson Atkin, a book publisher.

## Political career

In 1982, Atkin was challenged for his seat in the Connecticut House by Janet Mills, but was re-elected.
Atkin was defeated for re-election to the Connecticut House by Janet Mills in 1984.
In March 1986, State Senator Andrew Santaniello died unexpectedly, creating a vacancy. Atkin defeated Joseph Santo for the seat.
In 1988, he faced a challenge from Republican Michael Lyons, Norwalk Common Council member for the senate seat, but Atkin was re-elected.
Atkin was defeated for re-election to the Connecticut Senate by Robert Genuario in 1990.
# Elizabeth Margaretta Maria Gilbert

Elizabeth Margaretta Maria Gilbert (7 August 1826 – 7 February 1885) was an English philanthropist.

## Early life

Elizabeth Gilbert was born in Oxford, the daughter of Ashurst Gilbert, principal of Brasenose College, Oxford, and later the Bishop of Chichester and his wife, Mary Ann Wintle Gilbert. Elizabeth caught scarlet fever at the age of two, which resulted in her becoming blind. Her parents chose to educate her alongside her sisters, and she learned languages and music, and after 1851 used a "Foucault frame" writing device to write. She also enjoyed tactile astronomy lessons with an orrery, according to her biographer. "The little fingers fluttered over the planets and followed their movements with great delight."

## Philanthropy

In 1842, Gilbert came into a sizeable inheritance from a godmother, allowing her financial independence in adulthood. In 1854 she and William Hanks Levy (who was also blind) established a vocational training program, initially only for men, called "The Association for Promoting the General Welfare of the Blind" (GWB). Soon, as Gilbert's fundraising efforts succeeded, a library and more classes were added, and blind women were included by 1857.
She gained the support of Frances Martin who was also of independent means and an advocate for the education of women. Martin would in time become her biographer.

## Later years and legacy

Elizabeth Gilbert, never in robust health, became more ill in 1875, and died in 1884, aged 58 years. The organization Gilbert founded continues today as CLARITY - Employment for Blind People.
# Tomten (poem)

"Tomten", also known as "Midvinternattens köld är hård", is a poem written by Viktor Rydberg, and originally published in Ny Illustrerad Tidning in 1881. While outwardly being an idyllic Christmas poem, the poem asks about the meaning of life.
A short film, Tomten, was recorded in 1941 by Gösta Roosling, where Hilda Borgström reads the entire poem.
Lotta Engberg's 2009 Christmas album Jul hos mig closes with a final, hidden, bonus track with Sven Wollter reading the poem.
The poem has also been recorded as an audio book, with Torgny Lindgren reading it.

## In English

Rydberg's poem has been translated into English by Charles Wharton Stork, Anna Krook, Elias Gordon and Judith Moffett. In 1960 Astrid Lindgren published a prose version of the story with illustrations by Harald Wiberg. Both films based on her Tomten stories were made: Tomte Tummetott and the Fox in 2007, and The Tomten and the Fox in 2019.

## Set to music

* Julens önskesångbok, 1997, under the lines "Traditionella julsånger", with music by Lyyli Wartiovaara-Kallioniemi.
# Jonathan Woodson

Jonathan A. Woodson is an American physician, government official, and retired United States Army officer. He has served as president of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences since 2022.
# Joseph-Marie, comte Portalis

Joseph-Marie, comte Portalis (19 February 1778, Aix-en-Provence – 5 August 1858) was a French diplomat and statesman.
He was the son of the jurist Jean-Étienne-Marie Portalis. He entered the diplomatic service, and obtaining the favour of Louis XVIII filled many important offices. He was Minister of Justice from 1821 to 1828, first president of the court of cassation, minister for foreign affairs (1829), and in 1851 a member of the senate.
Political offices :
| Preceded byPierre-Denis, Comte de Peyronnet | Minister of Justice 1821–1828 | Succeeded byPierre Bordeau |
# Illaenidae

The Illaenidae are a family of trilobites in the order Corynexochida. 223 currently accepted species in 24 genera are known from the Ordovician. Some scholars include the Panderiidae in the Illaenidae, but this is not generally supported.

## Distribution

Illaenus? priscus from Salair and Illaenus? berkutensis from the Malyi Karatau, Kazakhstan (both Lower Tremadocian), are both very poorly known and it remains uncertain to which family they could best be assigned. The first certain Illaenid is I. hinomotoensis from the Upper Tremadocian of North China and South Korea. The earliest species known from Laurentia (western Ireland) is I. weaveri, probably latest Floian. These early occurrences are from the tropics, but during the Darriwilian the family spread over southern Gondwana, and became cosmopolitan for the remainder of the Ordovician, although most genera had limited distributions. The genus Stenopareia survived the Ordovician–Silurian extinction events and the family slightly rebounded with 26 species divided over three genera during the Silurian. Quadratillaenus tewoensis from North China is the youngest species known (Pridoli Epoch).

## Genera

* Bumastoides Whittington 1954
* Cryptonymus Eichwald 1825
* Deucalion Shtsheglov 1827
* Dysplanus Burmeister 1843
* Ectillaenus Salter 1867
* Harpillaenus Whittington 1963
* Hyboaspis Raymond 1920
* Hydrolaenus Salter 1867
* Illaenus Dalman 1827
* Nanillaenus Jaanusson 1954
* Octillaenus Salter 1867
* Parillaenus Jaanusson 1954
* Platillaenus Jaanusson 1954
* Ptilillaenus Lu 1962
* Rhodope Angelin 1854
* Stenopareia Holm 1886
* Thaleops Conrad 1843
* Ulugtella Petrunina 1975
* Zbirovia Snajdr 1956
* Zdicella Snajdr 1956
* Zetillaenus Snajdr 1957
# José Sabino Herrera Dagdug

José Sabino Herrera Dagdug (born 21 June 1980) is a Mexican politician from the state of Tabasco. Previously affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), as a senator-elect for his home state he joined the ranks of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena) on 28 August 2024.

## Career

Herrera Dagdug was born into a cattle-raising family in Huimanguillo, Tabasco, in 1980. He is a graduate in veterinary medicine. He served in the Congress of Tabasco from 2013 to 2015, and was municipal president of Huimanguillo in 2016–2018.
In the 2024 general election he contended for one of Tabasco's Senate seats representing the Fuerza y Corazón por México coalition between the PRD, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and the National Action Party (PAN). The coalition placed second in the state and Herrera Dagdug was awarded the state's third seat in the Senate.
Days before the 66th congressional session was about to begin, however, he and Araceli Saucedo Reyes, senator-elect for Michoacán, announced their defection from the PRD to the ruling National Regeneration Movement (Morena) party. The move left Morena and its allies one seat short of controlling supermajorities in both chambers of Congress.
The defections were decried by PRD President Jesús Zambrano, who said they were a decisive step towards the death of democracy in Mexico. Marko Cortés, the president of the National Action Party, said that the two senators had "betrayed millions of Mexicans who voted to defend the country" and that their names should be inscribed on the national wall of shame.
# Todd Santos

Todd Santos (born February 12, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the San Diego State Aztecs, setting a major college football career passing record with 11,425 yards. He was selected by the New Orleans Saints in the tenth round of the 1988 NFL draft.
Santos was cut by the Saints after not having played in their three exhibition games. He was signed mid-season by the San Francisco 49ers after injuries to starter Joe Montana.
# James Clover

James Clover was born in Oskaloosa, Iowa on April 13, 1938. An internationally known sculptor and consummate academic, he taught drawing and sculpture for 30 years. His work is almost exclusively steel or bronze constructions with various welding, paint, and burnishing treatments. The whimsical forms are often a riotous chaos of white geometric shapes that climb into the air. Several U.S. cities boast sculpture parks which host the work of Clover and, like Alexander Calder, Clover's creations are no strangers to college campuses. In 1998, a major Clover installation was completed by Emory University in Atlanta. He died on April 12, 2021.

## Monumental Sculptures and Public Works
### United States
#### Georgia

* Untitled, 1967, West End Performing Art Center, Atlanta
* The Blade, 1972, Nancy Guinn Memorial Library, Conyers
* Untitled, 1973, Frankie Allen Park, Atlanta
* The Wave, 1974, Emory University, Atlanta
* Blade with Dew Drop, 1974, Tucker

#### Michigan

* Dancing Fish, 1993, Quarton Lake waterfall, Birmingham
* Dragon, Roger Miller, Grand Rapids
* Heaven and Earth, 1990, Grand Valley State University Campus, Allendale Charter Township
* The Lake's Edge, 1990, Grand Haven
* Looking to the Future, 1987, Grand Valley State University Campus, Allendale Charter Township
* The Marsh, 1986, Edgewater Plaza, St. Joseph
* The River's Edge, 1989, Grand Valley State Campus-Downtown, Grand Rapids
* Sculpture with Stars, 1992, Federal Square Park, Muskegon
* Study (Fish), 1991, Grand Valley State University Campus, Allendale Charter Township
* Untitled, 1987, Grand Valley State University Campus, Allendale Charter Township

#### Mississippi

* Jackson Sculpture, 1971, Mississippi Museum of Art, Jackson

#### Ohio

* Wind Wave, 1977, Marion Technical College, Marion, Ohio
# Gothem

Gothem (Swedish pronunciation:) is a populated area, a socken (not to be confused with parish), on the Swedish island of Gotland. It comprises the same area as the administrative Gothem District, established on 1 January 2016.

## Geography

Gothem is the name of the socken as well as the district. It is also the name given to the small settlement close to the church in the socken, although that name is purely administrative and does not appear on maps. It is situated on the east coast of Gotland. One of Gotland's major streams, Gothemsån, has its outflow at Åminne in Gothem.
The medieval Gothem Church is located in the socken. As of 2019, Gothem Church belongs to Gothem parish in Norra Gotlands pastorat, along with the churches in Norrlanda, Källunge and Vallstena.
One of the asteroids in the asteroid belt, 10809 Majsterrojr, is named after the Majsterrojr cairn in Gothem.

## History

One of the largest Bronze Age cairns on Gotland, the Majsterrojr, is in Gothem. It is approximately 4 m (13 ft) high and 33 m (108 ft) in diameter and is surrounded by Bronze Age graves. It is situated on a small hill with stacks, that have also been used as building material for the cairn and the graves.
# Sushilavati Government Women's College, Rourkela

Sushilavati Government Women's College is a state-run undergraduate women's college located in sector two of the city of Rourkela, Odisha. S. G. Women's College was established in 1967 by Sushilavati Khosla, the wife of former Odisha governor Dr. Ajudhiya Nath Khosla. She donated Rs one lakh for starting this college in collaboration with D.A.V Trust. In 1989, the administration and funding of college was taken over by the Government of Odisha to run its education curriculum. The college got its accreditation by NACC with grade B certification in the year 2005. The college is affiliated to Sambalpur University to offer students three years of regular undergraduate courses of Arts (B.A) and Science (B.Sc.).
# Charles Lagarde

Charles Lagarde (13 September 1878 – 18 April 1954) was a French athlete. He competed in the discus throw and shot put at the 1908 Summer Olympics and the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

He represented France twice at the Olympic Games in the discus and shot put events. He competed a first time at London in 1908 and a second time at Stockholm in 1912. His best results in the competition were 22nd place in the shot put and 27th place in the discus throw. In 1912, he led the French delegation when the athletes entered the Olympic stadium.
He managed to win three bronze medals at the French Athletics Championships in 1909, 1910 and 1911.
Lagarde served in World War I, beginning in August 1914. He was awarded the croix de guerre with a bronze star for his actions during the conflict.
Lagarde was between 1932 and 1952 the president of the Section paloise. He was also the President of the Basque-Béarn-Bigorre league.
In 1981, a street was named after him in Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
# Yang Yumin

Yang Yumin (Chinese: 杨玉敏; born 1 January 1955) is a former Chinese footballer who played for China PR in the 1980 Asian Cup. He spent all of his player career in Liaoning football team.

## Playing career

Yang Yumin start his footballer career at the age of 17. He spent all of his player career in Liaoning football team. In 1977, he was called up to China national football team, and represented for China in the 1980 Asian Cup and qualifying for the 1982 FIFA World Cup. Yang retired from football in 1982.

## Management career

Yang Yumin had ever worked as the coach of Liaoning football team third Place. From 1998 to 1999, Yang worked as the coach of Jiangsu football team. In 2009, he worked as caretaker coach of Shenyang Dongjin F.C.

## Personal life

Yang Yumin's daughter Yang Banban is a basketball player.
# Yania Ferrales

Yania Ferrales Monteagudo (born 28 July 1977) is a Cuban discus thrower.
Her personal best throw is 66.00 metres, achieved in February 2006 in Havana.

## Personal bests

* Discus throw: 66.00 – La Habana, 10 February 2006

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Cuba ||||||
| 1996 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U-20) | San Salvador, El Salvador | 1st | Discus | 48.54 m |
| 1996 | World Junior Championships | Sydney, Australia | 18th (q) | Discus | 44.72 m |
| 2001 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 1st | Discus | 56.34 m A |
| 2002 | Ibero-American Championships | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 2nd | Discus | 57.63 m A |
| 2003 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | St. George's, Grenada | 1st | Discus | 59.07 m |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 3rd | Discus | 60.03 m |
| 2004 | Ibero-American Championships | Huelva, Spain | 1st | Discus | 61.11 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | – | Discus | NM |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 8th (q) | Discus | 58.38 m |
| 2006 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Cartagena, Colombia | 1st | Discus | 59.70 m |
| 2006 | World Cup | Athens, Greece | 7th | Discus | 58.93 m |
| 2007 | ALBA Games | Caracas, Venezuela | 1st | Discus | 64.18 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 10th | Discus | 58.20 m |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 2nd | Discus | 61.71 m |
| 2008 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Cali, Colombia | 2nd | Discus | 58.73 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, PR China | 7th (q) | Discus | 59.87 m |
| 2009 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Havana, Cuba | out of competition | Discus | 63.12 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 12th (q) | Discus | 58.24 m |
# Don Rossi

Donald A. Rossi (June 2, 1918 – March 11, 1990) was the founding general manager of the Dallas Texans (now the Kansas City Chiefs) and was later president of the National Golf Foundation and the executive director of the Golf Course Builders Association of America.
Rossi was a quarterback at Michigan State University in the 1938 and 1939 seasons. He also boxed at the school.
He was a National Football League official when he became the Texans first general manager under Lamar Hunt. After the Texans were 3–4 in their inaugural season under Rossi, he was fired on November 1, 1960 and was replaced by longtime Hunt assistant Jack Steadman. The Chiefs were 5–2 under Steadman completing the first season at 8–6 and having an average attendance of 24,500 (the highest of any team in the first season of the newly created American Football League. Rossi's most lasting contribution to the team was the hiring of University of Miami coach Hank Stram.
Rossi was president of the National Golf Foundation from 1970 to 1983 and then was executive director of the National Association of Public Golf Courses (now the National Golf Course Owners Association) from its founding as a NGF spin off in 1984 until 1990. The Golf Builders Association of America now gives the Don A. Rossi Award to "honor individuals who have made significant contributions to the game of golf and its growth, and who have inspired others."
Recipients of the Don Rossi Award granted by the National Golf Course Owner's Association, given for significant and long-lasting contribution to the NGCOA have been:
2024 Matthew Galvin 2023 Mike Tinkey 2022 Allison George 2021 Del Ratcliff 2020 Rock Lucas 2019 Kathy Aznavorian 2018 Peter Hill 2017 Linda Rogers 2016 Bill Aragona 2015 Anne Lyndrup 2014 Mike Hughes 2013 Jim Hinckley 2012 Jeff Hoag 2011 Dan Clark 2010 Meriam Leeke 2009 Henry DeLozier 2008 Larry Giustina 2007 Marcel Welling 2006 Walter Lankau, Jr. 2005 Bill Stine 2004 NGCOA Founding Members 2003 Clay Brittain 2002 Jerry Hollingsworth 2001 Mark Seabrook 2000 Curt Walker 1999 Michael Muetzel 1998 The Scott Family 1997 Peter Trenchard 1996 Vince Alfonso, Jr. 1995 Cecil McKay 1994 Fred Tingle 1993 Gibson Lunt 1992 Scott Krause 1991 Bailey Trull