OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eswatini Scout Association

The Eswatini Scout Association, (formerly the Emavulandlela Swaziland Scout Association and Swaziland Boy Scouts Association) is the national Scouting organization of Eswatini (Swaziland). The boys-only organization was founded in 1924, and became a member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1968. In 2009, there were 6,850 members.
The association is divided into four districts: Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini and Shishelweni.

## Ideals and method

The Scout Motto is Hlala ulungele! in siSwati. The highest rank is Lion Scout.

### Scout Promise in English and siSwati

On my honour, I promise to do my best, To do my duty to God, the King, To help other people at all times And to keep the Scout Law.
Ngekwetsembeka kwami, Ngiyetsembisa kutsi ngitawenta konkhe lokusemandleni ami, kusebentela Nkulunkulu, neNkhosi yakaNgwane,
kusita bantfu ngaso sonkhe sikhatsi,
nekugcina umtsetfo weMavulandlela.

### Scout Laws

* A Scout is to be trusted
* A Scout is loyal
* A Scout is friendly and considerate
* A Scout is a brother to all Scouts
* A Scout has courage to all difficulties
* A Scout make good use of his time and is careful of possessions and property
* A Scout has respect for himself and for others
# Redcar Racecourse

Redcar Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Redcar, North Yorkshire, England. The racecourse was opened in 1872.

## History

Racing began at Redcar on the sands at Redcar beach in the early 18th century. The final meeting here was in 1870. In 1872, Redcar Racecourse as it stands today was opened with a Grandstand erected in 1876. Between 1913 and 1923, Redcar F.C. was based at the racecourse.
During the First World War and the Second World War the racecourse was used as both an airfield and an army camp. In 1945 after the Second World War, Major Leslie Petch OBE managed the racecourse and revamped the neglected course. Redcar was the first racecourse in the UK to have both a timing clock and furlong posts. Under Petch's stewardship, a new grandstand was erected in 1964. This stand is still at the racecourse today.
Following his retirement, the Zetland family took control of the racecourse. Lord Zetland introduced the Two-Year-Old Trophy race. Notable winners of this most lucrative race at Redcar include Pipalong, Captain Rio, Somnus and Limato.
Zetland sold part of the Redcar Racecourse land to supermarket chain, Safeway, for £3.6 million in order to finance major developments on the racecourse including new stables.
On 30 July 1980, prolific owner Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum had his first winner in the UK with Mushref.
In 1996, International Racecourse Management took control of the racecourse. The nephew of Major Leslie Petch, John Sanderson, became chairman in 2018.

## Course

Redcar is a left-handed flat oval of just over 1 mile 4 furlongs (2.4 km) with relatively tight banked bends. There is also a 3-furlong (2,000 ft; 600 m) chute that joins the track where the top bend meets the straight, providing a 1-mile (1.6 km) straight course, purported to be the only 'Straight Mile' in the UK that is straight and level.
# Priidu Aavik

Priidu Aavik (22 April 1905 – 22 April 1991) was an Estonian painter.
He was born in Novgorod, Russian Empire.
He died in Tallinn.
# Everton (Bassetlaw electoral ward)

Everton is an electoral ward in the district of Bassetlaw. The ward elects one councillor to Bassetlaw District Council using the first past the post electoral system for a four-year term in office. The number of registered voters in the ward is 1,997 as of 2019.
It consists of the villages of Everton, Gringley on the Hill, Misson and Scaftworth.
The ward was created in 1979 following a review of ward boundaries in Bassetlaw by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England.

## Councillors

The ward elects one councillor every four years. Prior to 2015, Bassetlaw District Council was elected by thirds with elections taking place every year except the year in which elections to Nottinghamshire County Council took place.
| Election | Councillor |
| 1979 | P. Wilde (Conservative) |
| 1982 | P. Wilde (Conservative) |
| 1986 | P. Wilde (Conservative) |
| 1990 | G. Troop (Conservative) |
| 1994 | Francis Martin (Conservative) |
| 1998 | Francis Martin (Conservative) |
| 2002 | Francis Martin (Conservative) |
| 2006 | Annette Simpson (Conservative) |
| 2010 | Annette Simpson (Conservative) |
| 2014 | Annette Simpson (Conservative) |
| 2015 | Annette Simpson (Conservative) |
| 2019 | Mark Watson (Independent) |
| 2023 | Steve Pashley (Conservative) |

## Elections
### 2023

Everton (1) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Steve Pashley | 386 | 50.9% | 7.7% |
| | Independent | Mark Watson (inc) | 372 | 49.1% | 7.7% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 765 | 38.1% | |
| | Conservative gain from Independent | Conservative gain from Independent | Swing | | |

### 2019

Everton (1) 2 May 2019 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Mark Watson | 405 | 56.8% | N/A |
| | Conservative | Annette Simpson* | 308 | 43.2% | 11.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 718 | 36% | |
| | Independent gain from Conservative | Independent gain from Conservative | Swing | | |

### 2015

Everton (1) 7 May 2015 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Annette Simpson | 780 | 54.9% |
| | Labour | Peter Abell | 337 | 23.7% |
| | UKIP | Dave Taylor | 220 | 15.5% |
| | Liberal Democrats | Matan Duveen | 85 | 6.0% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 74.9% |

### 2014

Everton (1) 22 May 2014 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Anette Simpson | 360 | 50.7% |
| | UKIP | Diana Capp | 166 | 23.4% |
| | Labour | Sarah Farncombe | 145 | 20.4% |
| | Liberal Democrats | Darren Burr | 39 | 5.5% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |

### 2010

Everton (1) 6 May 2010 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Annette Simpson | 732 | 56.4% |
| | Independent | Chris Stringer | 566 | 43.6% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,298 | 72.9% |

### 2006

Everton (1) 4 May 2006 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Annette Simpson | 484 | 59.4% |
| | BNP | David Otter | 177 | 21.7% |
| | Labour | Philip Goodliffe | 154 | 18.9% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 46.7% |
# Thirsk Racecourse

Thirsk Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Thirsk, North Yorkshire, England. The course is a left handed oval of about 1 mile 2 furlongs with a 3 furlong finishing straight and a 6 furlong chute. The present course opened in 1923, but racing had taken place on the old course at nearby Black Hambleton over 200 years earlier.
The main road from Ripon to Thirsk runs past the course, and it is very popular with northern trainers.
In 1940 it staged the war-time substitute St. Leger.

## Notable races

* Thirsk Hunt Cup
* Summer Cup
# Faxonella creaseri

Faxonella creaseri is a species of crayfish, a decapod crustacean in the family Cambaridae. It is one of the four species in the genus Faxonella.
The species is found in the northern lakes and rivers in North America.
It is documented that the species is found in Louisiana.

## Taxonomic classification

A modern update of the systemic classification was given by Fetzner et al.: (2005).
* Order Decapoda - 2700 families, 15,000 species Latreille, 1802
** Suborder Reptantia
*** Infraorder Astacidea, crayfish and lobsters
**** Superfamily crayfish Astacoidea Latreille, 1802
***** Family Cambaridae Hobbs, 1942
****** Sub-family Cambarinae Hobbs, 1942
****** Genus Faxonella Creaser, 1933
******* Faxonella beyeri (Penn, 1950) - North America
******* Faxonella blairi Hayes and Reimer, 1977 - North America
******* Faxonella clypeata (Hay, 1899) - North America
******* Faxonella creaseri Walls, 1968 - North America
# Starfighter Pilot

Starfighter Pilot is an EP by Northern Irish–Scottish alternative rock band Snow Patrol, released on 15 June 1997 through Electric Honey. The EP was released under the name Polarbear, the band's second name after Shrug. The name Polarbear was later changed to Snow Patrol because the band discovered the existence of another band with that name.

## Information

The song "Starfighter Pilot" was later featured on the band's debut album, Songs for Polarbears (1998) and was later released as the fourth and final single of the album.
The EP remains a rare find and is popular among collectors. The song "Holy Cow" later appeared as a bonus track on the U.S. release of "Songs for Polarbears". The song "Safety" though, has not been released anywhere else, nor has the EP been re-issued.

## Track listing

* "Starfighter Pilot" - 3:21
* "Holy Cow" - 1:54
* "Safety" - 3:06

## Personnel
### Polarbear

* Gary Lightbody - vocals, guitar
* Mark McClelland - bass guitar, keyboards
# Felix of Girona

Saint Felix of Girona (Catalan: Sant Feliu) (died 304) is a Catalan saint. He was martyred at Girona after traveling from Carthage with Saint Cucuphas to Spain as a missionary.
Felix was born in Scillium. His feast day is celebrated on 1 August.
There is a basilica dedicated to St. Felix in the Catalan city of Girona, dating to the early days of Christianity called Church of St. Felix, Girona or Basilica of Sant Feliu.
# Meda Raghunath Reddy

Meda Raghunath Reddy is an Indian businessman and politician from Andhra Pradesh. On 8 February 2024, the YSRCP announced him as their Rajya Sabha candidate from Andhra Pradesh, he was subsequently elected to Rajya Sabha.

## Early life

Meda Raghunath Reddy was born in 1965 to Meda Ramakrishna Reddy and Lakshminarasamma in the village of Chennaiyyagaripalle in Nandaluru Mandal, Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh. He completed his degree in Tanguturu.
# Findlay Warriors

The Findlay Warriors were an American semi-professional ice hockey team located in Findlay, Ohio. The team was in operation during the 1983–84 season in the Continental Hockey League.

## History

Full results for the team and the league are unavailable. On February 10, Findlay possessed a record of 6–22 and were last in the league standings. It's unclear if the team played its entire schedule of 40 games before suspending play. After sitting out all of the following year, the franchise was moved to Dayton and became the Jets.
# Sanjay Jha (politician)

Sanjay Jha is an Indian author, politician and a former national spokesperson for the Indian National Congress (INC) party. He is also the Former President of All India Professionals Congress, Maharashtra. Jha is the executive director of Dale Carnegie Training operations in India.

## Education

Sanjay Jha did his schooling at Mount Carmel School (Bhagalpur) and at The Bishop's School (Pune). Thereafter he was graduated with distinction in economics from Fergusson College, Pune. He then completed his post graduation in economics from Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, Pune. He also holds an MBA degree from the XLRI - Xavier School of Management, Jamshedpur.

## Career
### Political career

Jha was the national spokesperson for the Indian National Congress party until he was dismissed by Sonia Gandhi from the position on 14 July 2020. He was also the President of All India Professionals Congress, Maharashtra.

### Literary career

Jha has written columns for Congress mouthpiece National Herald, Yahoo.com, The Huffington Post and the DailyO of Indian Today Group. He has written a cricket anthology, 11 Triumphs, Trials and Turbulence: Indian cricket, 2003-2010 and co-authored another book on leadership with Myra White called The Superstar Syndrome: The Making of a Champion.

## Views

In a tweet, he claimed that Subramanian Swamy was a CIA agent on 25 April 2014, citing WikiLeaks. Swamy served legal notice to Jha on 12 May and sued him for INR 3 crores. He then tendered an apology to Swamy and added that his comments were just spontaneous reaction to a WikiLeaks expose which mentioned connections of Swamy with the CIA.
In April 2014, Jha tweeted that Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the "weakest" Prime Minister of India, which drew strong reactions from the Bharatiya Janata Party ( BJP), and led to his own party distancing themselves from the remarks.
In November 2017 he shared photoshopped pictures of BJP leaders and later apologised.
On 28 March 2019, he tweeted that Prime Minister Narendra Modi; "has white hair. But he sounds more like a blonde." drawing widespread criticism with the remarks being labeled sexist. Jha also claimed that indelible voting ink used in the 2019 Indian general election to mark those voters that had already cast ballots was easily removable with nail polish.
In 2020 he was sacked as the spokesperson of the Indian National Congress. The party justified his suspension as "anti-party activities" and "breach of discipline".
# Nirza Parish

Nirza Parish (Latvian: Nirzas pagasts) is an administrative unit of Ludza Municipality, Latvia. The Ludza dialect used to be spoken in Nirza
# Isopogon ceratophyllus

Isopogon ceratophyllus, commonly known as the horny cone-bush or wild Irishman, is a plant of the family Proteaceae that is endemic to the coast in Victoria, South Australia and on the Furneaux Group of islands in Tasmania. It is a small woody shrub that grows to 100 cm high with prickly foliage. It is extremely sensitive to dieback from the pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi

## Description

Isopogon ceratophyllus is a prickly shrub, growing to 15–100 cm (6–40 in) tall and to 120 cm (4 ft) across. The oval to round flower heads, known as inflorescences, appear between July and January, and are around 3 cm in diameter.

## Taxonomy

Isopogon ceratophyllus was first described by Robert Brown in his 1810 work Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. The specific epithet is derived from the Ancient Greek words cerat- "horn" and phyllon "leaf", relating to the leaves' resemblance to antlers. In 1891, German botanist Otto Kuntze published Revisio generum plantarum, his response to what he perceived as a lack of method in existing nomenclatural practice. Because Isopogon was based on Isopogon anemonifolius, and that species had already been placed by Richard Salisbury in the segregate genus Atylus in 1807, Kuntze revived the latter genus on the grounds of priority, and made the new combination Atylus ceratophyllus for this species. However, Kuntze's revisionary program was not accepted by the majority of botanists. Ultimately, the genus Isopogon was nomenclaturally conserved over Atylus by the International Botanical Congress of 1905.
Common names include horny cone bush and, from Kangaroo Island, wild Irishman.

## Distribution and habitat

The species ranges from south-western Victoria into the south-eastern corner of South Australia and in the Furneaux Group of Bass Strait islands, principally Flinders, Cape Barren and Clarke Islands. A King Island record has not been reconfirmed and is unlikely. It is the only Isopogon species found in South Australia. It grows on sandy soils in open eucalyptus forest or woodland. or heathland.
Isopogon ceratophyllus is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List based on a February 2019 assessment.

## Ecology

Isopogon ceratophyllus is extremely sensitive to dieback (infection by the pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi). Fieldwork in the Brisbane Ranges in 1994 showed that I. ceratophyllus, which had been common in areas before dieback and had vanished along with other sensitive species, had yet to return after 30 years. This was despite other sensitive species, such as grasstree (Xanthorrhoea australis), smooth parrot-pea (Dillwynia glaberrima), erect guinea flower (Hibbertia stricta) and prickly broom heath (Monotoca scoparia), eventually regenerating around 10 years post-infection. All Tasmanian populations are at risk of eradication by P. cinnamomi. Plants are perishing at Wingaroo Nature Reserve on Flinders Island from exposure to the pathogen.

## Cultivation

Rarely cultivated, it is slow growing and requires well-drained yet moist sandy soils. It would suit a rockery garden.
# Fontem

Fontem is a sub division in the Lebialem division of Cameroon. Consisting of three Fondoms, Lebang, the biggest, Essoh Etah and Fotabong III. Its headquarters are at Menji, they are located in the South West Region, and are west of Dschang and Bafoussam.

## Culture

Fontem and the surrounding areas are home to the Bangwa people(one of the Lebialem tribes).

## Medicine

It is the site of Mary Health of Africa Mission Hospital. Mary Health of Africa Hospital is a 120-bed hospital that also has an extensive outpatient service and runs a dispensary in nearby Fonjumetaw. It specializes in treating infectious tropical conditions, especially malaria, sleeping sickness, TB, typhoid fever, and HIV.

## Education

Fontem is home to several primary and secondary schools.
* Government Bilingual High School (GBHS), Fontem
* Our Lady Seat of Wisdom College
* Government high school Fontem
* Government secondary Lekong
* Government secondary school Nwehchen
* Government technical high school Fontem
* Government technical college Fonge
# Lac-Ernest

Lac-Ernest is an unorganized territory in the Laurentides region of Quebec, Canada. It is almost entirely within the Papineau-Labelle Wildlife Reserve.

## History

In the early 1920s, the Singer Company, manufacturer best known for its sewing machines, began logging the area. This company built a railway from Thurso to southern Lake Montjoie in Lac-Ernest territory. Here a vast logging camp, known as "Camp 27", was established where logs were accumulated as far as the eye could see. In 1964, the MacLaren Company succeeded Singer and used the railroad until 1980 when it was dismantled and now functions as a rail trail.

## Demographics

Population trend:
* Population in 2011: 0
* Population in 2006: 0
* Population in 2001: 0
* Population in 1996: 0
* Population in 1991: 0
# Option Canada (political party)

Option Canada was a short-lived political party in Quebec, Canada, in the early 1990s. Gaining media attention in 1991 for its proposal to create an 11th province in southwestern Quebec, it did not maintain significant public support and never registered as an official political party before dissolving in 1993.
The Party was mainly the project of one person, insurance salesman Greg Gogan. He withdrew from a Master's Degree program at Concordia University in Soviet history to establish Option Canada as a federal party representing Quebec's linguistic minorities.
Option Canada was founded in response to Quebec's language tensions of the early 1990s. Its stated purpose was to create an eleventh Canadian province, carved out of the predominantly English-speaking regions of southwestern Quebec. Gogan, the party's leader, argued that English-speaking Quebecers had legitimate grievances against the "restrictive language policies [of] the provincial government", and would not tolerate being "second-class citizens in a first-class country". Gogan stated that he would abandon his proposal for an eleventh province if the Canadian Constitution were amended to remove the "notwithstanding clause", which allows governments to override binding decisions by the courts. This clause had been used in Quebec to perpetuate restrictions on English-language advertising.
Gogan, who was thirty-eight years old at the time, was able to attract national attention for his movement despite having no prior political experience. In June 1991, he announced that his party had signed up 2,000 members since its founding The party had well-attended introductory meetings in several anglophone communities, and one party event in Westmount was described in the media as "revival meeting for disfranchised West Island anglophones". Gogan emphasized that the party was not limited to anglophones, and predicted that half of its membership would be francophone within a year. The party was unable to maintain its early support base, however, and largely vanished from the public eye after the summer of 1991.
Option Canada dissolved in 1993, although the idea of removing federalist or anglophone areas from Quebec was continued by pro-Partition groups, such as the Equality Party. Gogan subsequently moved to Ontario and became a candidate for Mel Hurtig's National Party of Canada in the 1993 federal election in the riding of Ontario riding of Scarborough West, finishing fifth, and then a candidate for the New Democratic Party in Scarborough Centre, Ontario for the 2004 federal election, finishing third. He joined, then quit, the Liberal Party of Canada in 2007.
# Lac-Marguerite

Lac-Marguerite (French pronunciation:) is an unorganized territory in Antoine-Labelle Regional County Municipality in the Laurentides region of Quebec, Canada.

## Demographics

Population trend:
* Population in 2011: 0
* Population in 2006: 0
* Population in 2001: 0
* Population in 1996: 0
* Population in 1991: 0
# Forgotten Chicago

Forgotten Chicago is an organization that seeks to discover and document little-known elements of Chicago's infrastructure, architecture, neighborhoods, and general cityscape, existing or historical.
The organization exposes many of these often-overlooked elements of Chicago's built environment to a wide audience to increase interest in their preservation. In addition to conducting research and publishing articles on its website, Forgotten Chicago also leads neighborhood walking tours and holds free presentations at area libraries. Forgotten Chicago has received many accolades including being named one of Chicago Magazine's 171 best Chicago websites in February 2008 and is featured in the Chicago Tribune, The Northwest Indiana Times, Time Out Chicago, and local radio.
Their web presence underwent a major re-design in January 2009 with feature improvements, revised and updated content, and more ways for the public to get involved with the organization through Twitter and Facebook.
# Fosa Juniors FC

Fosa Juniors FC is a Malagasy football club based in Mahajanga. In 2019, they were crowned football champions of Madagascar for the first time in their history.

## Achievements

* THB Champions League : 1
       2019.
* Coupe de Madagascar : 2
       2017, 2019.
* Super Coupe de Madagascar : 0

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Confederation Cup: (2018) - 3 tours
       2018 – Play off Round

## Performance 2024

* Coupe de Madagascar 1/4 finals, Disciples FC (Vakinankaratra) - Fosa Juniors FC (Boeny) 2 : 1
# Urethral foreign body

Doctors have documented numerous cases of insertion of foreign bodies into the urethra, typically as the result of auto-erotic activities. This can result in infections and serious internal bleeding.
A wide variety of solid objects have been reported to have been inserted into the urethra, including batteries, safety pins, straws, and telephone wires. Liquefied objects have also been inserted into the urethra, such as an injection of cocaine (which, arguably, had harmful results).
The Chuck Palahniuk story "Guts", from the novel Haunted, includes the story of a boy in his early teens inserting candle wax into his urethra.