OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chronique des quatre premiers Valois

The Chronique des quatre premiers Valois is an Old French chronicle covering the years 1327–1393. This corresponds to the reigns of the French kings Philip VI, John II, Charles V and Charles VI, the first four kings of the House of Valois. The chronicle ends with Charles VI's madness. It is known from a single manuscript copy of the 15th century, now in Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Français 10468. The Chronique was ignored from its completion until the discovery of the manuscript by Siméon Luce [fr], who published an edition in 1862, supplying it with the title by which it is now known.
Two remarks in the Chronique indicate that it was written in the period 1377–1397, while Richard II was ruling England and Philip of Alençon was archbishop of Auch. The author does not identify himself or his location, but numerous references to Rouen strongly suggest that he was working there. Luce argued that he was in all probability a clergyman.
The Chronique contains few details and no original information prior to 1350. After that, it is a valuable source of original information. This does not extend, however, to its account of events in Spain.
# Trwyn yr Wylfa

Trwyn yr Wylfa (also Wylfa Head) is a local nature reserve on Anglesey, Wales. The reserve occupies a small headland on the northern coast of the island and the Wales Coast Path follows the coastline through the reserve.
# Cassano Magnago

Cassano Magnago is a town and comune in the province of Varese, Lombardy, Italy.

## Notable people

* Ivan Basso (b 1977), road cycling champion
* Umberto Bossi (b 1941), politician born here
* Lea Del Bo Rossi (1903–1978), medical researcher born here
* This article on a location in the Province of Varese is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* ↑ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
* ↑ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
# Chepoix station

Chepoix station (Gare de Chepoix) was a railway station on the Paris–Lille railway line, located in the commune of Chepoix in the Somme department, France. The station was located at km 92.6 on the Paris-Lille line.
The station was first opened in 1846 by the Compagnie des chemins de fer du Nord (Nord Railway Company) and served the small industrial village of Chepoix. The station was changed into an unattended stop in the 1920s. It closed for passenger trains in 1945 and was never reopened.
The station was abandoned and demolished in the 1980s.
# Martin Patrick Durkin

Martin Patrick Durkin (March 18, 1894 – November 13, 1955) was a U.S. administrator. He served as Secretary of Labor from January 21, 1953, to September 10, 1953, where he was the "plumber" of President Dwight Eisenhower's "Nine Millionaires and a Plumber" cabinet.

## Biography

Durkin was born in Chicago, Illinois, on March 18, 1894, the son of James J. Durkin and Mary Catherine (née Higgins). At the age of 17, Durkin became involved in the plumber's and pipe fitter's union. On August 29, 1921, Durkin married the former Anna H. McNicholas. They had three sons: Martin Bernard, William Joseph and John Francis Durkin. He eventually became president of that union, and then served as Director of Labor for the State of Illinois from 1933 to 1941. He worked closely with the President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Secretary of Labor, Frances Perkins.
Durkin served as the Secretary of Labor during the Eisenhower administration. A Democrat among Republicans, he unsuccessfully pushed for his revisions in the Taft-Hartley Act. This led to his resignation after less than eight months in office, the shortest tenure of any Secretary of Labor.
He died in Washington D.C., from complications of cancer surgery. He was interred in St. Mary Catholic Cemetery in Evergreen Park, Illinois.
# Sonia Cárdeñas

Sonia Cárdeñas (born 22 February 1970) is a former synchronized swimmer from Mexico. She competed in the women's solo at the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Joseph Fagan

Joseph F. Fagan III (September 7, 1941 – August 10, 2013) was an American psychologist and the Lucy Adams Leffingwell Professor of psychology at Case Western Reserve University from 1990 until his death in 2013.

## Education

Fagan received his B.A. from the University of Hartford in 1963 and his M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Connecticut in 1965 and 1967, respectively.

## Career

Fagan joined the faculty of Case Western Reserve University in 1968, and became a full professor there ten years later. In 1990, he received the endowed Leffingwell professorship at Case Western, and from 1990 to 1995 he chaired the Department of Psychological Sciences there.

## Research

Fagan was known for his research into intelligence testing of infants, and he developed one such test that can predict how successful an infant will be when he or she begins taking classes, as well as another test that he said could predict the likelihood of an infant developing a mental disability by age 3. He also conducted research on the relationship between race and intelligence, and concluded from this research that the black-white IQ gap was due to environmental factors. He also published a number of studies in the early 1980s that found a correlation between novelty preference among infants and their later cognitive test scores. His research has also found a link between infant IQ test scores and academic achievement by age 21. He conducted much of his research along with his wife, Cynthia Holland, a professor of psychology at Cuyahoga Community College.

## Death

Fagan died on August 10, 2013, of pancreatic cancer, at the age of 71. In his honor, Case Western created the Joseph F. Fagan, III Award for Research Excellence, which is awarded annually to "a graduate student in the Department of Psychological Sciences who demonstrates a passion and commitment to research excellence."
# Manju Sharma (politician)

Manju Sharma (Hindi pronunciation:) is an Indian politician from Jaipur, Rajasthan and a current member of Lok Sabha. She won 2024 Indian general election from Jaipur Lok Sabha constituency. She belongs to Bharatiya Janata Party.
# Reluctant Persuaders

Reluctant Persuaders is a BBC Radio 4 sitcom, written by Edward Rowett. It stars Nigel Havers, Josie Lawrence, Mathew Baynton, Rasmus Hardiker, Olivia Nixon and Kieran Hodgson, and was produced by Absolutely Productions. It ran for four series, with a Christmas special, between September 2015 and April 2021.

## Plot

Reluctant Persuaders follows Hardacre's, 'the worst advertising agency in London'.

## Cast

* Nigel Havers as Rupert Hardacre
* Josie Lawrence as Amanda Brook
* Mathew Baynton as Joe Starling
* Rasmus Hardiker as Teddy (series 1, 3, 4 and Christmas special)
* Kieran Hodgson as Teddy (series 2)
* Olivia Nixon as Laura

## Episodes
### Series One

| Episode number | Title | Original airdate |
| 1 | "Lemon" | 15 September 2015 (2015-09-15) |
| London's worst advertising agency plans to re-launch with a guerrilla marketing campaign. |||
| 2 | "We Try Harder" | 22 September 2015 (2015-09-22) |
| Hardacre enlists Amanda's help to win back one of his old accounts. |||
| 3 | "The Best A Man Can Get" | 29 September 2015 (2015-09-29) |
| Things are getting desperate for the staff of Hardacre's - the work is not coming in and accounts chief Amanda Brook finds herself reduced to pleading for the business of India. |||
| 4 | "Vorsprung Durch Technik" | 6 October 2015 (2015-10-06) |
| The team are set to be featured in advertising industry magazine Campaign, but unfortunately the entire staff is trapped in a lift. |||

### Series Two

| No. | Episode No. | Title | Original airdate |
| 5 | 1 | "Live Young" | 6 April 2017 (2017-04-06) |
| 6 | 2 | "Just Do It" | 13 April 2017 (2017-04-13) |
| 7 | 3 | "Give a Man a Fish" | 20 April 2017 (2017-04-20) |
| 8 | 4 | "Think Different" | 27 April 2017 (2017-04-27) |

### Series Three

| No. | Episode No. | Title | Original airdate |
| 9 | 1 | "Ideas For Life" | 4 October 2018 (2018-10-04) |
| 10 | 2 | "Happiest Place on Earth" | 11 October 2018 (2018-10-11) |
| 11 | 3 | "Connecting People" | 18 October 2018 (2018-10-18) |
| 12 | 4 | "Because She's Worth It" | 25 October 2018 (2018-10-25) |
| 13 | 5 | "The Appliance of Science" | 1 November 2018 (2018-11-01) |

### Special

| Episode number | Title | Original airdate |
| 14 | "Holidays Are Coming" | 16 November 2018 (2018-11-16) |

### Series Four

| No. | Episode No. | Title | Original airdate |
| 15 | 1 | "If You Like A Lot Of Chocolate On Your Biscuit..." | 2 March 2021 (2021-03-02) |
| 16 | 2 | "Because Change Happenz" | 9 March 2021 (2021-03-09) |
| 17 | 3 | "At Your Side" | 16 March 2021 (2021-03-16) |
| 18 | 4 | "Ask The Man Who Owns One" | 23 March 2021 (2021-03-23) |
| 19 | 5 | "Have A Break" | 30 March 2021 (2021-03-30) |
| 20 | 6 | "Join Our Club" | 6 April 2021 (2021-04-06) |

## Broadcast history

Reluctant Persuaders was originally broadcast on BBC Radio 4. Repeats have since aired on BBC Radio 4 Extra.

## Awards

Reluctant Persuaders won the award for Best Scripted Comedy (Studio Audience) at the 2016 BBC Audio Drama Awards.
# Horná Ždaňa

Horná Ždaňa (Hungarian: Felsőzsadány) is a village and municipality in Žiar nad Hronom District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1686-1895 (parish A)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1812-1895 (parish B)
# Novaculina myanmarensis

Novaculina myanmarensis is a species of bivalve within the family Pharidae. The species was first described from Myanmar, in the Irrawaddy River near the Thin Baw Kone village, Pakokku District. More findings have exdended its range to the Salween River basin as well. Habitats include downstream and middle section of large freshwater rivers, with the species inhabiting gravel and clay substrates by making deep vertical holes for burrows. Measurements of the species are shell lengths of 20.5 to 46.5 mm, shell heights of 7.9 to 17.5 mm, and shell widths of 4.5 to 13.3 mm. It can be distinguished from closely related species (such as N. gangetica and N. chinensis) from its more rectangular shell shape and truncated posterior end. In the downstream section of the Salween River the species is utilized as food by local villagers, in contrast to the Irrawaddy River where it isn't unutilized.
# Kapurpurawan Rock Formation

Kapurpurawan Rock Formation is a natural rock formation in Burgos, Ilocos Norte, Philippines.
It is located on the northwestern tip of Burgos and is situated right next to another popular tourist attraction, Bangui Wind Farm.
It was named after the Ilocano word "puraw" which means "white”, in reference to the white limestone formations formed over time.

## Gallery

* Kapurpurawan Rock Formation
* Kapurpurawan Rock Formation in the distance
* Waves crashing near Kapurpurawan Rock Formation
# Samuel Shepheard (died 1748)

Samuel Shepheard (1677–1748), of Exning, Suffolk, near Newmarket, Cambridgeshire, was an English Tory politician who sat in the English House of Commons in 1701 and in the British House of Commons almost continually for forty years from 1708 to 1748.
Shepheard was the second surviving son of Samuel Shepheard and his wife Mary Chamberlayne, daughter of Edward Chamberlayne of Princethorpe, Warwickshire. He was a director of the East India Company from 1717 to 1720. When his unmarried elder brother Francis died in 1739, he inherited his estate, including Exning House.
Shepheard was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Malmesbury at the first general election in 1701 but did not stand again at the second. At the 1708 general election he was elected MP for Cambridge. His election was declared void on 9 February 1710 but he won the re-election on 22 February. He was returned unopposed in the general elections of 1710 and 1713. At the 1715 general election he was initially defeated, but was seated on petition on 27 May 1715. He did not stand at Cambridge in 1722, but instead was elected MP for Cambridgeshire at a by-election on 19 November 1724. He was elected again at the 1727 general election with his former ward Henry Bromley, and was returned unopposed in 1734 and 1741. At the 1747 general election he was returned again as MP for Cambridge.
Shepheard died of an apoplectic stroke at Hampton Court on his way back from Bath on 24 April 1748. While he never married, his illegitimate daughter Frances inherited his estate and married Charles Ingram, 9th Viscount of Irvine in 1758.
# Tansey Coetzee

Tansey Coetzee (born 8 October 1984) is a South African model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss South Africa 2007, and later represented South Africa in Miss Universe 2008 in Nha Trang, Vietnam, where she placed among the top 15 semifinalists.
She is the first coloured Miss South Africa winner in history to achieve high placements at both Miss World and Miss Universe. Only 4 Miss South Africa winners have ever achieved this. She attended Allen Glen High School in Roodepoort, west of Johannesburg.

## Personal life

Tansey Coetzee is married to Kolapo Sodeinde. They have a daughter.
# Mount Buzhou

Mount Buzhou (不周山 lit. "Unrevolving Mountain") was an ancient Chinese mythological mountain which, according to old texts, lay to the northwest of the Kunlun Mountains, in a location today referred to as the Pamir Mountains. It is the mountain said to have supported the heavens, against which the Chinese water god Gonggong smashed his head in a fit of anger, requiring the goddess Nüwa to repair the sky. Nevertheless, once the spacer between the Earth and Sky was damaged, the land of China was permanently tilted to the southeast, causing all the rivers to flow in that same direction.

## In mythology

The world was conceived as being divided into eight directional divisions, at each of which a mountain pillar supported the sky. Bu-zhou was the northwest one (Hawkes 2011, pp. 94–95, 135–136, 323).
In mythological geography, Buzhou Mountain was located near Jade Mountain (Yang 2005, pp. 161–162, 206).

## In poetry

The mountain is mentioned in the Classic of Mountains and Seas and is a location mentioned by Qu Yuan in his classic poem Li Sao, one of the Songs of Chu (line 355), which the poet visits during a shamanic, spiritual journey. Li Bo and other poets also make allusions or references to Buzhou. Former Chinese leader Mao Zedong also refers to Mount Buzhou in his 1931 poem "Against the First Encirclement Campaign".
# T-Sean

Richard Mulenga (born August 10, 1987), popularly known as T-Sean, is a Zambian Afropop & Dancehall artist.

## Career

In 2010, T-Sean established himself as a reggae and dancehall artist. His first songs were "Wonder Why", which featured B1, and "Show Me Ya Swag" in which featured Macky 2, Cactus and T-Bwoy. This was the beginning of his musical collaborations with the dancehall artist T-Bwoy. He wrote and performed songs that received major radio airplay and in 2011, he was nominated for a Born and Bred Award, for his song "Sinizaibala".

## Discography
### Studio albums

List of studio albums with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Adamu (The definition) | Released: 2012 Formats: CD |
| 90 Days | Released: 2013 Formats: CD |
| Time-bomb | Released: 2014 Formats: CD |
| Grateful | Released: 2018 Formats: CD |
| Purpose | Released: 2021 Formats: CD • Digital download |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Album |
| "Dear Wanga" | | |
| "90 Days" | 2013 | 90 Days |
| "Sinizaibala" | | |
| "Mulipo" | | |
| "Try Again" | | |
| "Don't Lead Me On" | | |
| "Speedometer Burn Up" | | |
| "Father Bless Me" | 2022 | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2014 | Mosi Zambia Music Awards | Best Dancehall Album | Won |
| 2015 | Born & Bred | Best RnB Video Of The Year | Won |
| 2015 | Born & Bred | Best Dancehall Album | Won |
| 2015 | Born & Bred | Video Of The Year | Won |
# Kelly Poppinga

Kelly Scott Poppinga (born January 31, 1982) is an American football coach and former player. He is the special teams coordinator and defensive ends coach at Brigham Young University (BYU). He is the younger brother of National Football League (NFL) linebacker Brady Poppinga.

## Playing career

Poppinga played college football at Utah State University and BYU as a linebacker. He was signed by the Miami Dolphins of the NFL as an undrafted free agent in 2008 and also spent time that season with the St. Louis Rams and Arizona Cardinals.

## Coaching career

In December 2015, Poppinga was hired by Bronco Mendenhall to follow him to the University of Virginia (UVA) as outside linebackers coach after serving in the same role at BYU under Mendenhall. Following the end of the 2021 season, Poppinga was not retained by the new UVA coaching staff but was hired a short time later at Boise State University. Poppinga was hired on December 7, 2022, back to BYU as a special team coordinator and defensive assistant coach.
# List of Aboriginal missions in New South Wales

Aboriginal missions in New South Wales, together with reserves and stations, were areas of land in New South Wales where many Aboriginal people were forced to live due to government laws and policies. The missions were established by religious individuals or churches and they were controlled by those churches and missionaries with limited government involvement. More than ten missions were established in NSW between 1824 and 1923. Relocation to missions denied Aboriginal people access to their traditional lands, hunting grounds, and sacred sites, and disrupted kinship systems.
The origin of laws seeking to protect Aboriginal people in the Australian colonies and to provide religious instruction and missionaries can be found in the Report of the Parliamentary Select Committee on Aboriginal Tribes, (British settlements.) which was presented to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom by the Parliamentary Select Committee on Aboriginal Tribes in 1837. The missions were primarily run by Christian churches, whose religious teaching and western values greatly influenced day-to-day life for the communities. In New South Wales, there were two non-denominational Missions, the United Aborigines Mission (UAM) also called the Australian Aborigines' Mission (AAM) and the Australian Inland Mission (AIM). The United Aborigines Mission published the Australian Aborigines Advocate, a magazine documenting their activities.

## The missions

* Apsley Mission (c.1839–?) a private mission, set up by Reverend William Watson after he was dismissed from Blakes Fall Mission, near the boundary of the Wellington Valley Mission site
* Blake's Fall Mission (1832–?) established by Reverend William Watson for London based Church Missionary Society
* Bomaderry Aboriginal Mission (1908–88) United Aborigines' Mission
* Bowraville Aboriginal Mission and School (1923–?) Roman Catholic
* Brewarrina Aboriginal Mission also known as Brewarrina Mission Station, Old Brewarrina Station (1886–1967) United Aborigines' Mission
* Goulburn Island Mission Station (1916–?) Methodist Church
* Lake Macquarie (Ebenezer) Aboriginal Mission (1824–41) London Missionary Society
* La Perouse Aboriginal Mission (1885–?) United Aborigines Mission
* Maloga Aboriginal Mission Station (1874–94)
* Parramatta Aboriginal Mission (1820–28) Church of England
* St Clair Aboriginal Mission, also known as Singleton Aboriginal Mission, it was renamed Mount Olive Reserve (1893–1923) Aborigines' Inland Mission
* Sydney Aboriginal Mission
* Warangesda Aboriginal Mission (1879–1920) Church of England / Australian Board of Missions
* Wellington Valley Aboriginal Mission (1832–42) Church Missionary Society
# Pseudocopaeodes eunus

Pseudocopaeodes eunus is a rare species of butterfly known by the common name alkali skipper. It is native to northern California and Nevada in the United States, and Baja California in Mexico. There are five subspecies. One, ssp. obscurus, the Carson wandering skipper, is treated as a federally listed endangered species of the United States. As of 2007 there are four known populations.
This butterfly is brownish to yellowish orange on the upper side and yellowish below. It is 2.5 to 3.2 centimeters in length.
This species occurs on alkali flats. The caterpillar of the species feeds on saltgrass (Distichlis spicata var. stricta). There is little other information about the biology of the species.

## Subspecies

* Pseudocopaeodes eunus eunus
* Pseudocopaeodes eunus alinea Scott, 1981
* Pseudocopaeodes eunus chromis (Skinner, 1919) (Mexico)
* Pseudocopaeodes eunus obscurus Austin & Emmel, 1998 (eastern California, Nevada)
* Pseudocopaeodes eunus flavus Austin & Emmel, 1998 (Nevada)
# Aita al-Foukhar

Aita el-Foukhar (Arabic: عيتا الفخار) is a village in Lebanon, located in the Bekaa Valley in the Rashaya District of Lebanon A small village of narrow streets and humble houses, Aita is surrounded by high mountains on three sides, reaching 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) above sea level at some points. The village itself is almost 1,250 metres (4,100 ft) above sea level. Aita is exemplary for toleration and acceptance as lived day to day through the mixed religious background (Antiochan Orthodox and Muslim) of its inhabitants. Throughout the whole civil war, no single accident was recorded and this is all due to the mutual love and affection of its residents. As it is with many Lebanese towns, its mosques embrace the churches and similarly its residents where they stand by each other at every occasion.
The village name combines the Syriac words aitha, meaning temple, and foukhar, meaning pottery. Together they refer to a pottery production center.
The mountain to the north of the village is steep and not useful for agriculture. To the east and south, the mountains have gentle slopes, and terraces are formed to use the land for agriculture. People cultivate several products including wheat, mulberries, cherries, figs, apples, grapes and olives.
Water sources are available mainly from springs such as Ain el-Arish. Until the present, the inhabitants of the village partially depended on this spring as a source of water. Water and a pleasant climate would have been attractive reasons for the settlement of the village in the early A.C. periods.
Many of Aita el-Foukhar's residents have left for bigger cities in Lebanon while some still live in Aita. Others have emigrated to North and South America, Australia, Africa, Middle East, Europe, and many other places in the world. Between 1975 and 1990, only minor developments were recorded due to the unstableness of the circumstances. In 1998 the first municipality council was elected and a major development on the infrastructure was started. A new sewage system was installed as a part of regional West Bekaa and Rachaya districts Network. As for the drinking water system, a new well was dug with a capacity of 3 inches per minute, and a public water tank was built on a higher location to feed the 200 houses of the village with drinking water. A huge water filter was installed as well after the tank to ensure a clean water to the inhabitants of Aita. A new network of 6 miles of water tubes was installed to deliver the drinking water to houses.
# Nevoľné

Nevoľné (Hungarian: Tormáskert) is a village and municipality in Žiar nad Hronom District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia, 6 kilometres from Kremnica town. The village is mentioned first in archive documents in 1487.

## Notable people

* Blažej Baláž, artist
* Rudolf Baláž, Roman Catholic bishop