OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lionel Wickrama

Lionel Wickrama (12 January 1946 – 17 December 2023) was a Sri Lankan film, theatre and television actor. He is most notable for the role ""Arty Hamu" played in the television drama Batti and films Karumakkarayo, Deveni Warama, and Sakkarang.

## Personal life

After school days, he worked as a Senior Technical Officer at Highways Department.
Lionel Wickrama was married to Swarna Wickrama, and the couple had two sons: Tharaka Sanjey Wickrama and Yasiru Dananjey Wickrama.

### Illness and death

In 2021, Wickrama was admitted to the hospital with cardiac arrest. He died on 16 December 2023, at the age of 77. His remains were laid to rest on 17 December at Murutalawa, Kandy for public honors. His final rites were performed at Pirimathalawa Giragama Public Cemetery on 18 December 2023.

## Career

While working in the Highways Department, Wickrama worked with the actor Somasiri Dehipitiya. Under his guidance, Wickrama made his maiden cinema appearance in the film Karumakkarayo directed by Tissa Abeysekara in 1980 where he played the role "Baby Mahaththaya". Then he was introduced to popular actor Gamini Fonseka and got the opportunity to act in the 1981 film Sagarayak Maeda and then in 1982 film Sakvithi Suwaya, both directed by Fonseka. During this period, he met renowned filmmaker Dharmasena Pathiraja and became a close friend.
Apart from acting, he also worked as the Production Executive, film producer and location manager. Even though he co-produced the feature film Shelton Saha Kanthi of Pathiraja, the film was not screened.
In television, he acted in more than 200 serials particularly in elderly evil characters. Along with Pathiraja, he produced and acted in the serial Gangulen Egodata which marked his first television role. The serial was made as the first television serial of Sri Lanka, but televised as the fourth serial. Some of his popular television serials include: Batti, Ella Laga Walawwa, and Sepalika. In the serial Batti, he played the harsh stubborn elderly character "Arty Hamu", which became very popular. Initially the role was set to end with 20 episodes, but later expanded to 400 episodes due to huge popularity.
Wickrama also played another popular role "Dissanayaka Hamu" in the serial Sepalika in 2010 and as "Arthur Hamu" in the serial Ella Laga Walawwa in 1988. In 2016, he played the role as "forest monk" in a serial.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1980 | Karumakkarayo | Baby Mahaththaya |
| 1981 | Soldadu Unnehe | |
| 1981 | Sagarayak Meda | Prison Doctor |
| 1982 | Sakvithi Suwaya | Draftsman |
| 1985 | Karadiya Walalla | |
| 2000 | Sanda Yahanata | |
| 2001 | Mathu Yam Dawasa | |
| 2015 | Sakkarang | |
| 2017 | Deveni Warama | |
| 2019 | Sangili | Ralahamy |
| TBD | Wasdandu Rawaya | |
| TBD | Waasuki | |

### Selected television serials

* Batti as Arty Hamu
* Bigu
* Ella Langa Waluwa as Arthur Hamu
* Himi Nathi Wasanthaya
* Kadulla
* Kampithavil
* Kurulu Pihatu as Major seeya
* Maya Mandira
* Mihidum Kaluwara as Hamu
* Nenala
* Sangramaya
* Sepalika as Dissanayaka Hamu
* Sillara Kasi as Thaththa
# Pope Theodoros I of Alexandria

Pope Theodoros I of Alexandria, also known as St. Theodorus (Theodore), was the 45th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark from 730 to 742. He was a monk in a monastery near Mariout, which was known as the monastery of Tanboura, under the guidance of a virtuous elder called Yoannis (John). Coptic literature states that Yoannis was inspired by the Holy Spirit that his disciple Theodoros would one day become a Pope and he told those who were in authority.
It is said that Theodoros struggled in his worship, and was perfect in his humility and meekness. He was selected to become the Pope of Alexandria. During his papacy he shepherded his flock by reading and preaching to his people, especially on Sundays and on feast days. He completed 12 years of papacy and died in peace.
He is also known as Theodosius II in Coptic history.
# Pope Peter IV of Alexandria

Peter IV was the 34th Coptic Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria from 567 to 576. Peter IV succeeded the exiled Pope Theodosius I on the latter's death in 567.
Because the Melkites were in control of Alexandria at the time, Peter IV lived in exile in the Enaton monastic complex.
# Payız

Payız (also, Paiz and Payyz) is a village and municipality in the Babek District of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. The village is located at the foothills, on both banks of the Jahri River. Its population is busy with grain-growing, poultry and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, club, library, mosque and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 1,074. Nearby have been found the same named monument of the Bronze Age and early Iron Age and the Çalxanqala (Chalkhangala) settlement of the Bronze Age.

## Etymology

According to the local people, the real name of the village was Payız ( Autumn) and it was named like that because of its location in the area which suitable for autumn planting. Because of that the area of the village is suitable for autumn planting, here are grown winter grain plants and cotton. In fact, the name of the village was from the word of the payiz which belongs to the Iranian languages and means "end, the last point, slope, foot, bottom,". The village is actually located at the foot of the mountain.

## Historical and archaeological monuments
### Chalkhangala

Chalkhangala - the fortress of the Bronze Age located 22 km in the north-west from the Nakhchivan city, on the favorable position from the geo-strategical aspect. It is on the high hill near the Payız village, on the right bank of the Jahrichay River. It was built with large rocks without using the fixing solution. There is only an access road to the fortress from the south side. The length of the survived wall of the Chalkhangala belonging to the cyclopes buildings of the Bronze Age, is 450 m, and its height is 2.5–3 m, width is 2,7–3 meters. Presumably, the Chalkhangala was the main building of defense of the tribe union which was formed in the territory of Nakhchivan at the 2nd millennium BC.

### Payız

Payız - the place of residence of the end of the Bronze Age - first Iron Age in the south-west of the Payız village in the Babek district. It is on the natural hill extending to the direction of the north-south. Its area is about 2 ha. Extensive archaeological excavations weren't carried out. From here and excavated area are collected the archaeological materials (bowl in the pink and gray colored, red painted jug etc.). According to the findings it is supposed that the monument belongs to the end of the 2nd millennium BC - to the beginning of the 1st millennium BC.
# Jessica Robinson (performer)

Jessica Robinson (stage name briefly 'Jessica Close' and now 'Jessica Daley') is an English singer and actress. Robinson could not use her birth name as a professional UK actor, due to it already being used on the UK stage by another, so she settled on her grandmother's maiden name. Robinson was first noted for her participation in the 2010 BBC talent-search Over the Rainbow, and more recently for performing in stage musicals in the West End, across the UK, and internationally, not least leading Evita in China in 2019.

## Background

Robinson was brought up in, and is a proud ambassador for, Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire.
As a child, Robinson attended St Gabriel's Primary School followed by St Peter's Secondary School, in Middlesbrough.
As a youth Robinson performed as part of the Middlesbrough Youth Theatre in which she played the part of Fantine in Les Misérables, company and in 2006 also went on to compete the kids version of Stars in Their Eyes where she performed as the Australian actress/singer Natalie Imbruglia. Jessica took part in heat two. and the 2008 Miss Dance of Great Britain competition.

## Over the Rainbow

Robinson took part in Over the Rainbow, a BBC talent-search looking for an actress/singer to play Dorothy Gale in Andrew Lloyd Webber's production of The Wizard of Oz. She advanced to the sixth week, whereupon she was voted off following a sing-off against Danielle Hope, the show's eventual winner.

### Solo performances

| | Solo Song |
| Week one (03/04/10) | "Rehab" (Amy Winehouse) |
| Week two (10/04/10) | "The Voice Within" (Christina Aguilera) |
| Week three (17/04/10) | "Crazy Little Thing Called Love" (Queen) |
| Week four (24/04/10) | "There You'll Be" (Faith Hill) |
| Week five (01/05/10) | "Cabaret" (from Cabaret) |
| Week six (08/05/10) | "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious" (from Mary Poppins) |

## After Over the Rainbow

Robinson studied at the Arts Educational School. She was lauded for her efforts at raising Middlesbrough's profile and performed at the 2010 Middlesbrough Music Live event with The Wildcats of Kilkenny.
In August 2010 it was announced that Robinson would temporarily take over fellow Over the Rainbow alumna Stephanie Fearon's role in Smokey Joe's Cafe. Robinson performed for three nights in late August while Fearon recovered after an operation.
Continuing to support her hometown's vibrant cultural scene, Robinson took the title role in the Christmas 2011 pantomime "Snow White" at Middlesbrough Little Theatre, and in April 2012 she starred in the video for Middlesbrough-based band Collectors Club's debut single, First to Know.
Robinson performed in Mamma Mia! on London's West End as Ali.
Robinson was part of the cast of Les Misérables Dubai.
In 2019, Robinson starred as Eva Perón on the Evita International Tour, starting in China; a role she subsequently reprised, travelling 150 miles at less than 8 hours notice and thus saving the show at the Leicester Curve Theatre in January 2024.
# Large Four Piece Reclining Figure 1972–73

Large Four Piece Reclining Figure 1972–73 (LH 629) is a bronze sculpture by Henry Moore. Approximately 4 metres (13 ft) long, the sculpture was made an edition of seven full size casts (plus an artist's copy), all cast by the Hermann Noack foundry in Berlin.

## Description

Relatively unusually for Moore's work, the cast is polished rather than patinated. The highly abstract – almost surreal – sculpture comprises four pieces, with the composition reminiscent of a reclining human figure.

## Casts

One cast is located outside the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall at the intersection of Van Ness and Grove Streets in San Francisco's Civic Center, in the U.S. state of California. The work's estimated cost is between $60,000 and $85,000. The work was displayed in London's Gagosian Gallery in 2012.
Other casts are located at the Lamont Library, Harvard University, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and at Yamanashi Prefectural Museum of Art in Kofu, Japan. The artist's copy (cast 0) is at the Henry Moore Foundation in Perry Green, Hertfordshire.
# Dave Puddington

David George Puddington (July 9, 1928 – October 18, 2023) was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Washington University in St. Louis from 1962 to 1967 and at Kent State University from 1968 to 1970, compiling a career college football head coaching record of 45–37–3. Puddington was a native of Canton, Ohio. He played football and basketball at Ohio Wesleyan University. After serving in the United States Navy, Puddington began his coaching career as an assistant to Jack Fouts at Fairmont High School in Kettering, Ohio. He was appointed head football coach there in 1958 and led his team to a 9–0 record and a seventh-place ranking among high schools in the state that season. In 1959, Puddington moved to Kent State, where he served as backfield coach under Trevor J. Rees for three seasons.
Puddington resigned as head coach at Kent State following the 1970 season, noting "the prevailing contagious negativism on campus and in the community". Four students had been killed that May in the Kent State shootings. Puddington returned to coaching for one season in 1977 at Lake Braddock Secondary School in Burke, Virginia.
Following his coaching career, Puddington worked in fundraising and public relations for Ohio University, West Virginia Wesleyan College, Thomas Edison State University, and Morrisville State College. He and his wife, Jean, moved to Lowville, New York in 2009. Puddington died on October 18, 2023, at the home of his son, Jim, in Gainesville, Georgia. He was 95.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Washington University Bears (College Athletic Conference) (1962–1967) ||||||
| 1962 | Washington University | 5–3 | 0–0 | NA |
| 1963 | Washington University | 6–2–1 | 1–1 | 3rd |
| 1964 | Washington University | 6–3–1 | 3–1 | T–1st |
| 1965 | Washington University | 7–2 | 3–1 | 2nd |
| 1966 | Washington University | 7–2 | 4–0 | 1st |
| 1967 | Washington University | 5–4–1 | 2–2 | T–2nd |
| Washington University: | Washington University: | 36–16–3 | 13–5 | |
| Kent State Golden Flashes (Mid-American Conference) (1968–1970) ||||||
| 1968 | Kent State | 1–9 | 1–5 | 6th |
| 1969 | Kent State | 5–5 | 1–5 | 7th |
| 1970 | Kent State | 3–7 | 1–4 | T–5th |
| Kent State: | Kent State: | 9–21 | 3–14 | |
| Total: | Total: | 45–37–3 | | |
# Thunderbugs (band)

Thunderbugs were a British girl group, briefly popular in 1999, who played their own instruments. Their one major hit, "Friends Forever", reached number five in the UK Singles Chart in September 1999. Their follow-up single, "It's About Time You Were Mine", failed to reach the Top 40 in December 1999. Due to this flop, the album, Delicious was postponed and ultimately released on minidisc in the UK, and on CD in continental Europe in 2000.

## Members of the group

* Jane Vaughan: lead vocals
* Stef Maillard: bass and backing vocals
* Nicky Shaw: drums and backing vocals
* Brigitta Jansen: guitar

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Delicious (2000)
** It's About Time You Were Mine
** Friends Forever
** Walking On Air
** You Got Something On Me
** You And Me
** Does Your Heart Still Break
** Angel Of The Morning
** Miracle Baby
** Jealous
** Delicious
** Alright Now

### Singles

* "Friends Forever" (1999) - UK #5
* "It's About Time You Were Mine" (1999) - UK #43
# 2004 Copa Petrobras Santiago

The 2004 Copa Petrobras Santiago was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. It was part of the 2004 ATP Challenger Series. It took place in Santiago, Chile between 1 and 7 November 2004.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Óscar Hernández | 98 | 1 |
| BRA | Flávio Saretta | 111 | 2 |
| CHI | Adrián García | 112 | 3 |
| CZE | Jiří Vaněk | 132 | 4 |
| ARG | Edgardo Massa | 143 | 5 |
| ARG | Franco Squillari | 144 | 6 |
| BRA | André Sá | 159 | 7 |
| ECU | Nicolás Lapentti | 169 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of October 25, 2004.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Diego Cubas
* Guillermo Hormazábal
* Emiliano Massa
* Julio Peralta
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Francisco Cabello
* Diego Moyano
* Marko Neunteibl
* Fernando Vicente

## Champions
### Singles

Óscar Hernández def. Nicolás Lapentti, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4

### Doubles

Enzo Artoni / Ignacio González King def. Brian Dabul / Damián Patriarca, 6–3, 6–0
# Ernest Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern

Ernest Ferdinand of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern (4 March 1682 in Osterholz – 14 April 1746 in Brunswick) was a titular Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg. He was Prince of Brunswick-Bevern and founder of the younger Brunswick-Bevern line.

## Life

He was born in 1682 as the fourth son of Duke Ferdinand Albert I of Brunswick-Bevern and his wife, Landgravine Christine of Hesse-Eschwege. On 1 May 1706, he became a colonel in the Prussian army. In December of that year he succeeded his twin brother, Ferdinand Christian (d. 1706) as provost of the chapters of St. Blaise and St. Cyriakus in Brunswick.
On 1 March 1735, his elder brother, Duke Ferdinand Albert II of Brunswick-Bevern inherited Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. Ferdinand Albert II then gave Brunswick-Bevern to Ernest Ferdinand as an apanage.
Ernest Ferdinand died in Brunswick in 1746. He was the founder of the younger Brunswick-Bevern line, which died out with the death of his son Frederick Charles Ferdinand in 1809

## Marriage and issue

On 4 August 1714, he married Eleonore Charlotte of Courland (1686-1748), daughter of Frederick Casimir Kettler, with whom he had thirteen children:
* August William (1715-1781)
* Christine Sophie (22 January 1717 - 26 March 1779), married Margrave Frederick Ernest of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (1703-1762)
* Frederica (August 29 1719 - 19 December 1772), never married, no issue.
* George Louis (16 April 1721 - 28 October 1747), father of Danish courtesan Støvlet-Cathrine Benthagen, he had no further issue.
* Ernestine (16 April 1721) died at birth.
* George Frederick (18 April 1723 - 15 June 1766) died unmarried without issue.
* Amalia (1 December 1724 - 30 January 1726) died in early childhood.
* Charles William (9 January 1725) died at birth.
* Frederick August (7 March 1726 - 1 June 1729) died in early childhood.
* Anne Marie (26 May 1728 - 12 March 1754) died unmarried, without issue.
* Frederick Charles Ferdinand (1729-1809), Danish Marshal
* John Charles (5 April 1731 - 5 May 1732) died in early childhood.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Ernest Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern :
# Lambert (unit)

The lambert (symbol L) is a non-SI metric unit of luminance named for Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728–1777), a Swiss mathematician, physicist and astronomer. A related unit of luminance, the foot-lambert, is used in the lighting, cinema and flight simulation industries. The SI unit is the candela per square metre (cd/m$^2$).

## Definition

1 lambert (L) = ${\frac {1}{\pi }}$ candela per square centimetre (0.3183 cd/cm$^2$) or ${\frac {10^{4}}{\pi }}$ cd m$^{−2}$
Units of luminance :
| vte | vte | cd/m$^2$ (SI unit) ≡ nit ≡ lm/m$^2$/sr | stilb (sb) (CGS unit) ≡ cd/cm$^2$ | apostilb (asb) ≡ blondel | bril | skot (sk) | lambert (L) | foot-lambert (fL) = 1 ⁄ π cd/ft$^2$ |
| 1 cd/m$^2$ | = | 1 | 10$^{−4}$ | π ≈ 3.142 | 10$^7$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^7$ | 10$^3$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^3$ | 10$^{−4}$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^{−4}$ | 0.3048$^2$ π ≈ 0.2919 |
| 1 sb | = | 10$^4$ | 1 | 10$^4$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^4$ | 10$^{11}$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^{11}$ | 10$^7$ π ≈ 3.142×10$^7$ | π ≈ 3.142 | 30.48$^2$ π ≈ 2919 |
| 1 asb | = | 1 ⁄ π ≈ 0.3183 | 10$^{−4}$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.183×10$^{−5}$ | 1 | 10$^7$ | 10$^3$ | 10$^{−4}$ | 0.3048$^2$ ≈ 0.09290 |
| 1 bril | = | 10$^{−7}$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.183×10$^{−8}$ | 10$^{−11}$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.183×10$^{−12}$ | 10$^{−7}$ | 1 | 10$^{−4}$ | 10$^{−11}$ | 0.3048$^2$×10$^{−7}$ ≈ 9.290×10$^{−9}$ |
| 1 sk | = | 10$^{−3}$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.183×10$^{−4}$ | 10$^{−7}$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.183×10$^{−8}$ | 10$^{−3}$ | 10$^4$ | 1 | 10$^{−7}$ | 0.3048$^2$×10$^{−3}$ ≈ 9.290×10$^{−5}$ |
| 1 L | = | 10$^4$ ⁄ π ≈ 3183 | 1 ⁄ π ≈ 0.3183 | 10$^4$ | 10$^{11}$ | 10$^7$ | 1 | 0.3048$^2$×10$^4$ ≈ 929.0 |
| 1 fL | = | 1 ⁄ 0.3048$^2$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.426 | 1 ⁄ 30.48$^2$ ⁄ π ≈ 3.426×10$^{−4}$ | 1 ⁄ 0.3048$^2$ ≈ 10.76 | 10$^7$ ⁄ 0.3048$^2$ ≈ 1.076×10$^8$ | 10$^3$ ⁄ 0.3048$^2$ ≈ 1.076×10$^4$ | 10$^{−4}$ ⁄ 0.3048$^2$ ≈ 1.076×10$^{−3}$ | 1 |
# Avatar Flight of Passage

Avatar Flight of Passage is a 3D flying simulator attraction within Pandora – The World of Avatar at Disney's Animal Kingdom. Set in the Avatar universe, the attraction allows guests to take flight on a native mountain Banshee and soar across the landscape of Pandora.

## Cast

* Alison Blanchard as Dr. Ogden
* David Danipour as Dr. Stevens

## Development

Work on Avatar Flight of Passage began in 2012 and involved staff from Walt Disney Imagineering, James Cameron's Lightstorm Entertainment, and Weta Digital. All of the footage in the ride is original, with Executive Producer Amy Jupiter revealing, "Everything you see in the attraction’s main show was original to this production. We were fortunate to be able to use the model and texture assets from the first film during our templating/visualization process. We were also able to use animation cycles for our [background] characters." Weta Digital provided the main ride film footage.

## Ride experience

In the attraction's storyline, the humans and Na'vi are attempting to restore the banshee population to natural levels, after the mining tactics caused by the Resources Development Administration (RDA) generations prior. Alpha Centauri Expeditions (ACE) has reactivated the avatar program through the Pandora Conservation Initiative as a method of conducting research, and allows guests to link with an avatar to fly on an Ikran (known to humans as a "Banshee") to partake in the Na'vi's tribal coming-of-age tradition.
Set within the remains of a former RDA facility, the attraction invites guests into the ACE lab where guests are linked to an "avatar" and fly aboard a banshee across the Valley of Mo'ara.
The ride's visual effects are in 10K resolution at 60 fps stereo.

## Warning cards

On February 27, 2018, after four incidents had occurred, Disney added warning cards for riders before entering the ride. The cards were similar to those on Mission: Space and warned riders about fear of heights, motion sickness, and the seating restraints. These cards were removed in late 2018 and have been replaced with a pre-recorded message which communicates similar information to guests. The message plays only in the queue room immediately before the ride experience. Cast Members give a safety spiel with warnings before entering ride room.

## Reception

Avatar Flight of Passage was ranked in the Amusement Today's Golden Ticket Awards for best new ride of 2017 with 15% of the vote, to come in second place. The ride won the 2018 Visual Effects Society Award for Outstanding Visual Effects in a Special Venue Project.
Golden Ticket Awards: Best New Ride for 2017 :
| Ranking | 2 |