OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John McAreavey

John McAreavey (born 2 February 1949 in Banbridge, County Down) was the Catholic Bishop of Dromore from 1999 to 2018.

## Early life and education

John McAreavey was born at Drumnagally, Banbridge in 1949. He was the son John and Mary McAreavey (both deceased). He has two sisters and two brothers. He received his primary education at Ballyvarley School and then the Abbey Primary School, Newry. He received his secondary education at St Colman's College, Newry. In September 1966 he entered St Patrick's College, Maynooth where in 1969 he awarded a B.A. in Modern Languages and in 1972 a B.D. in Divinity.

## Priest

McAreavey was ordained as priest for the Diocese of Dromore by Bishop Eugene O'Doherty on 10 June 1973. McAreavey returned to Maynooth after his ordination and completed a Licentiate in Sacred Theology in 1974. He was a post-graduate student of Canon Law at the Pontifical Gregorian University, Rome from 1974 to 1978 when he graduated with a Doctorate in Canon Law.
From 1978 to 1979, McAreavey was a member of the teaching staff of St Colman's College. He was appointed to the Armagh Regional Marriage Tribunal in 1979. He became headmaster of the school in 1983; he held this post until 1991. Meanwhile, he had been appointed in 1988 Professor of Canon Law in the St Patrick's College, Maynooth. While there he wrote widely on church law, publishing in 1997 The Canon Law of Marriage and the Family. He served on the editorial board of the Irish Theological Quarterly from 1998. He is a member of the Canon Law Society of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Canon Law Society of America. In 1994 he became secretary of the Greenhills Ecumenical Conference Committee.
Throughout his entire ministry, McAreavey has been involved in the pastoral care of engaged and married couples. A fluent Gaelic speaker, he is a member of the committee of Coláiste Bhríde in Rann na Feirste. He is also fluent in Italian, German and French .

## Bishop

McAreavey was ordained as Bishop of Dromore on 19 September 1999. The Principal Consecrator was Archbishop Seán Brady; his Principal Co-Consecrators were Bishop John Magee and his predecessor Francis Brooks.
In November 2012 it was announced he was to take a break or sabbatical from administering the diocese. After a six-month break which included study and foreign travel he resumed full duties in 2013. He was among the first bishops to develop the permanent diaconate in his diocese and in June 2014 ordained two men for service in the Diocese of Dromore.
In February 2018, McAreavey was the subject of intense media scrutiny over his handling of the allegations of child sex scandal by a priest of his diocese, Malachy Finnegan. Although not accused of sexual misconduct himself, he denied knowing about paedophile priest, Finnegan, despite media disclosure to the contrary. McAreavey had already concelebrated Mass in 2000 with Finnegan, in Hilltown, Co. Down and was celebrant officiating at the Funeral Mass of the known abuser in 2002. He sent his resignation from his role as Bishop of Dromore on 1 March 2018 to Pope Francis who accepted it on the 26th of the same month.
# 2022 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) – Men's 200 metre butterfly

The Men's 200 metre butterfly competition of the 2022 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) was held on 15 December 2022.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows.
| World record | Tomoru Honda (JPN) | 1:46.85 | Tokyo, Japan | 22 October 2022 |
| Competition record | Daiya Seto (JPN) | 1:48.24 | Hangzhou, China | 11 December 2018 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were started at 11:46.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | 5 | Trenton Julian | United States | 1:49.93 | Q |
| 2 | 4 | 5 | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:49.98 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 4 | Daiya Seto | Japan | 1:49.99 | Q |
| 4 | 4 | 3 | Teppei Morimoto | Japan | 1:50.26 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 5 | Noè Ponti | Switzerland | 1:50.69 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | 3 | Kregor Zirk | Estonia | 1:50.85 | Q |
| 7 | 4 | 2 | Ilya Kharun | Canada | 1:50.86 | Q, NR |
| 8 | 4 | 4 | Alberto Razzetti | Italy | 1:50.89 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 4 | Chen Juner | China | 1:51.24 | |
| 10 | 2 | 3 | Wang Kuan-hung | Chinese Taipei | 1:51.26 | |
| 11 | 3 | 2 | Zach Harting | United States | 1:51.86 | |
| 12 | 4 | 6 | Andreas Vazaios | Greece | 1:52.28 | |
| 13 | 3 | 6 | Antani Ivanov | Bulgaria | 1:52.38 | |
| 14 | 3 | 7 | Jakub Majerski | Poland | 1:52.45 | |
| 15 | 4 | 7 | Ondřej Gemov | Czech Republic | 1:52.92 | |
| 16 | 2 | 6 | José Ángel Martínez | Mexico | 1:53.16 | |
| 17 | 2 | 1 | Richard Nagy | Slovakia | 1:54.92 | NR |
| 18 | 2 | 7 | Adilbek Mussin | Kazakhstan | 1:55.61 | |
| 19 | 4 | 1 | Yeziel Morales | Puerto Rico | 1:56.23 | |
| 20 | 3 | 1 | Navaphat Wongcharoen | Thailand | 1:56.37 | NR |
| 21 | 3 | 8 | Erick Gordillo | Guatemala | 1:56.93 | NR |
| 22 | 4 | 8 | Carlos Vásquez | Honduras | 1:58.63 | |
| 23 | 2 | 8 | Xavier Ventura | El Salvador | 2:02.63 | |
| 24 | 1 | 3 | Isaiah Aleksenko | Northern Mariana Islands | 2:02.96 | |
| 25 | 1 | 4 | Jake Chee-A-Tow | Barbados | 2:07.92 | |
| 26 | 1 | 6 | James Hendrix | Guam | 2:08.63 | |
| 27 | 1 | 5 | Mohamed Rihan Shiham | Maldives | 2:27.12 | |
| | 2 | 2 | Xu Fang | China | Did not start | Did not start |

### Final

The final was held at 20:23.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 5 | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:48.27 | AF |
| | 3 | Daiya Seto | Japan | 1:49.22 | |
| | 2 | Noè Ponti | Switzerland | 1:49.42 | NR |
| 4 | 8 | Alberto Razzetti | Italy | 1:50.12 | |
| 5 | 7 | Kregor Zirk | Estonia | 1:50.51 | NR |
| 6 | 6 | Teppei Morimoto | Japan | 1:50.70 | |
| 7 | 4 | Trenton Julian | United States | 1:50.94 | |
| 8 | 1 | Ilya Kharun | Canada | 1:52.21 | |
# Autonomous State Medical College, Hardoi

Autonomous State Medical College, Hardoi, also known as Government Medical College, Hardoi, is a full-fledged tertiary government Medical college and hospital. It is located at Hardoi in Uttar Pradesh, India. The college imparts the degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS). The yearly undergraduate student intake is 100.
This medical college is spread on 16.5 acres of land and associated to District Hospital Hardoi.

## Courses

This medical college undertakes the education and training of 100 students in MBBS courses.

## Affiliated

The college is affiliated with Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University and is recognized by the National Medical Commission.
# Habib Mangal

Habib Mangal is an Afghan citizen who was a candidate in Afghanistan's 2009 Presidential elections.

## Studies and medical career

Mangal is a medical doctor, who also has a doctorate in Social Sciences. According to a profile in the Pajhwok Afghan News, his secondary education was at the Rahman Baba Higher Secondary School, and his medical education was at Kabul Medical University. The profile doesn't state where or when he earned his doctorate in Social Science.
In 1977 and 1978 he worked as a doctor in Khost Hospital. He was subsequently the Public Health Director in Samangan Province.

## Political career

He joined the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1964, when he was 18 years old. According to his profile in the Pajhwok Afghan News, he worked as an activist for the party from 1964 to 1981. He helped found the Students' Movement at Kabul University in 1972 and 1973. He was imprisoned for his student union activities. He was imprisoned again in 1977-1978. The Pajhwok Afghan News profile attributed this second imprisonment to "political reasons", and to "intra-party differences". In 1979 he became a member of the PDPA's Central Committee.
From 1980 to 1986 Mangal held senior diplomatic posts. In 1986 he participated in a Constitutional Loya Jirga as a representative of Paktia. From 1987 to 1991 he represented Paktia in the Wolesi Jirga, the upper house of Afghanistan's National Legislature.
When the PDPA administration of Afghanistan fell in 1992 he traveled to the Netherlands, where he remained until 2009. According to his Pajhwok Afghan News profile, he was active in the Afghan expatriate community in the Netherlands.

## Diplomatic career

According to his Pajhwok Afghan News profile, he was Afghanistan's ambassador to the Soviet Union and non-resident ambassador to Finland, Romania and Cyprus, from 1980 to 1986.

## Presidential candidacy, 2009

During the 2009 Presidential elections he placed 10th in a field of 38. He gained 7,339 votes.
# Pettai, Tirunelveli

Pettai is an industrial suburban area in Tirunelveli. It is approximately 6 kilometers of downtown Tirunelveli along the Southern Railway line to Tenkasi. It is being administered by the Tirunelveli City Municipal Corporation.

## History

Pettai actually got its name from the Vandi Pettais (godowns with cart-parking facilities). These Vandi Pettais were dealing with few agriculture commodities such as coriander, and chilli. Pettai is a populous urban area with many small-scale industries.
When the Co-operative Spinning Mill was in operation, people from across Tamil Nadu flocked here for the employment in this mill. Most of them settled here.

## Demographics

At the 2001 census, Pettai had 26,060 inhabitants, with 13,434 males and 12,526 females.

## Economy

Pettai Industrial Estate is operated by SIDCO. The major products manufactured here are PVC pipes, tanks, cooking utensils, nails, mattresses, etc. TANSI is also operated inside this estate. Government ITI and MSME are also present.
Pettai Bazaar serves as a shopping hub for the nearby villages.

## Cityscape
### Cuisine

Pettai is famous for evening snacks such as Vadai and Murukku. They are famous because they are fried in the oils produced at traditional oil mills here. Chekkadi had many chekku (traditional oil mills). It is also famous for Parotta stalls. Earlier only Pettai hotels served parottas during lunch along with rice.

### Famous Person

Quide Millath. On his remembrance, the government hospital in has been renamed. The Cheranmahadevi road flows within Pettai is also named after him as Quaid e Millath Road.

## Educational Institutions

Though Pettai is situated near the Oxford of South India (Palayamkottai), it also has established educational institutions.
* Government ITI
* Kamarajar Higher Secondary School
* MDT Hindu College
* Rani Anna Girls' School
* St. Antony's High School
Apart from this, there are number of private schools serving for the Pettai Public.
# Liya Nurkina

Liya Asylbekovna Nurkina (Kazakh: Лия Асылбековна Нуркина; born September 28, 1984, in Guryev) is a Kazakhstani taekwondo practitioner. She won two bronze medals for the welterweight division at the 2003 World Taekwondo Championships in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, and at the 2007 Summer Universiade in Bangkok, Thailand.
Nurkina qualified for the women's 67 kg class at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, after defeating Filipino taekwondo jin Mary Antoinette Rivero in the final match of the Asian Qualification Tournament in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. She lost the preliminary round of sixteen match to France's Gwladys Épangue, who was able to score three points at the end of the game.
# Lukáš Bláha

Lukáš Bláha (born June 1, 1996) is a Czech professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for Piráti Chomutov of the Czech Extraliga.
Bláha made his Czech Extraliga debut playing with Piráti Chomutov during the 2015-16 Czech Extraliga season.
# Nicodemus ben Gurion

Nicodemus ben Gurion (Hebrew: נַקְדִּימוֹן בֶּן־גּוּרְיוֹן, romanized: Naqdīmōn ben-Gūriōn), also called Buni (Hebrew: בּוּנִי, romanized: Būnī) was a wealthy Jewish man who lived in Jerusalem in the 1st century AD. He is believed by some scholars to be the Nicodemus mentioned in the Gospel of John. Elsewhere he is discussed in Josephus' history, The Jewish War, and later, rabbinic works: Lamentations Rabbah, Ecclesiastes Rabbah, the Babylonian Talmud, and Avot of Rabbi Natan.

## Name

Ben Gurion means "son of Gurion", the Hebrew patronymic, his personal name was apparently either Buni or Bunai. He acquired the nickname Nicodemus, meaning "victory of the people" (from νίκη and δῆμος), or alternate Semitic etymology Naqdimon, signifying "to break through" (from Hebrew: קדר or נקד) because of a miraculous answer to a prayer he made ("the sun broke through for him"). or by some editions and later rabbis, came before or stood (קדם), in relation to the sun, And since it's closer to the name and appears in relation to the miracle directly after the previous explanation, and in another passage relating to this miracle, this is the one used the most. Some argue the name Nicodemus in the Bible to be a Hellenization of the Hebrew and Aramaic name Naqdimon, while others consider the latter to be of a folk etymology.

## Biography

Nicodemus appears to have been a wealthy and respected figure, known for his holiness and generosity. He was an opponent of the Zealots and of the Jewish rebellion against the Roman Empire. When Vespasian became emperor, Nicodemus sought peace with the emperor's son Titus, who was conducting the war. He agitated against the prosecution of the war by the Zealots. In retaliation, they destroyed the stores of provisions that he and his friends had accumulated for the use of pilgrims.
# Julian Estrada

Julian Emilio "Jul" Vitug Ejercito (Tagalog pronunciation:; born January 15, 1996), is a Filipino DJ, singer and actor. He was a talent of ABS-CBN and Star Magic and part of the Ejercito-Estrada clan. He was born to Senator Jinggoy Estrada, a politician and former actor who has been a member of the Senate of the Philippines since 2004, and to Ma. Presentacion "Precy" Vitug.

## Filmography

Television Shows :
| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2010 | Maalaala Mo Kaya: Sanggol | Dansel | ABS-CBN |
| 2013 | Wansapanataym | Ian | ABS-CBN |
| 2013 | ASAP | Host / Performer | ABS-CBN |
Movies :
| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2007 | Katas Ng Saudi | Biboy | Maverick Films |
| 2014 | Relaks, It's Just Pag-ibig | Jose Francisco "Kiko" R. Villano | Spring Films |
| 2014 | She's Dating the Gangster | Jet | Star Cinema |
| 2020 | Coming Home | Berns Librada | Maverick Films |
TV Guest Appearances :
| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2013 | Kris TV | Guest / Himself | ABS-CBN |
| 2013 | The Buzz | Guest / Himself | ABS-CBN |
| 2013 | It's Showtime | Performer / Himself | ABS-CBN |
| 2013 | Gandang Gabi Vice | Guest / Himself | ABS-CBN |
| 2014 | Gandang Gabi Vice | Guest / Himself | ABS-CBN |

## Awards and recognitions

| Year | Award-Giving Body | Category | Nominated Work | Result |
| 2012 | Star Magic Ball 2012 | Prince of the Night award | Himself | Won |
| 2015 | PMPC Star Awards for Movies | New Movie Actor of the Year | Relaks, It's Just Pag-Ibig | Nominated |
| 2015 | PMPC Star Awards for Movies | Male Star of the Night | Himself | Won |
# Olive sparrow

The olive sparrow (Arremonops rufivirgatus) is a species of American sparrow in the family Passerellidae. (Other names include green finch and Texas sparrow.) Its range includes Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua and southern Texas (including the counties of Val Verde, Atascosa, and Nueces).
It is 14–15.5 centimetres (5.5–6.1 in) long, and is the only sparrow with an olive back. It has a prominent brown eye streak and a brown-striped crown, with a buff breast, some white belly feathers, and a conical beak. The sexes are similar, while the juvenile is more buff with some streaking on the belly. The olive sparrow looks similar to the green-tailed towhee but is smaller and lacks a rusty cap.
The olive sparrow does not migrate, and is resident in thickets, chaparral, and undergrowth near forests, from sea level to 6,000 feet (1,800 m). Males sing unmusical chip notes similar to the swamp sparrow.
The nest is built two to five feet above ground, and is large, made of straws, twigs, bark, leaves, and stems. Two to five eggs are laid each season (March to September) and are white and unspotted.
# Madia radiata

Madia radiata is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names golden madia and showy madia. It is endemic to California, where it is known mostly from the Central Coast Ranges and adjacent edges of the San Francisco Bay Area and Central Valley.

## Description

Madia radiata is an annual herb growing upright 10 to 90 centimeters tall, the stem often branching and coated in bulbous resin glands. The bristly, glandular leaves are up to 10 centimeters long, often wider at the top of the plant than below. The inflorescence produces flower heads lined with hairy, gland-studded phyllaries. The head has golden yellow ray florets up to almost 2 centimeters long and a center filled with many disc florets. The fruit is a black cypselae a few millimeters long with no pappus.

## Distribution

The Madia radiata current distribution and status is uncertain; most of the known occurrences were observed decades ago and have not been confirmed since, and many have likely been extirpated.
# Nguyễn Ngọc Thắng

Nguyễn Ngọc Thắng (born 2 August 2002) is a Vietnamese professional footballer who plays as a centre back.

## Club career

Born in Hà Tĩnh, Ngọc Thắng was admitted to the youth team of Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh in 2013 after his performances during a local tournament. He was promoted to Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh's first team for the 2020 V.League 1 season but didn't make any appearances.
In 2021, Ngọc Thắng was loaned to Nutifood-JMG [vi] and won the 2021 Vietnamese National U-21 Championship as his team's main centre back.
On 13 February 2023, Ngọc Thắng made his professional debut, starting in Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh's 2–3 V.League 1 defeat against defending champions Hà Nội.

## International career

Ngọc Thắng was named to the Vietnam national under-23 team squad for the 2022 AFF U-23 Championship. He played in the opening game against Singapore before getting replaced in the squad for being tested positive for Covid-19. His teammates later secured the title after the 1–0 against Thailand in the final.
In April 2022, Ngọc Thắng was selected by coach Philippe Troussier to participate in the 2023 Southeast Asian Games with Vietnam under-22.
In April 2024, Ngọc Thắng was named in Vietnam U23's squad for the AFC U-23 Asian Cup 2024. He was sent-off in his first match against Kuwait and conceded his team a penalty.

## Personal life

Ngọc Thắng idolizes Vietnam national team captain Quế Ngọc Hải.

### Arrest and sentence

On 4 May 2024, Ngọc Thắng and four other teammates at Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh were arrested at a hotel in Hà Tĩnh on drug-related charges. The Vietnam Football Federation immediately suspended these players from all football activities and Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh also removed them from the squad. In the trial held on 27 August 2024, the People's Court of Hà Tĩnh sentenced Ngọc Thắng to 4 years in prison for the illegal use of drugs.

## Honours

Nutifood JMG Academy
* Vietnamese National U-21 Football Championship: 2021
Vietnam U23
* AFF U-23 Championship: 2022, 2023
* SEA Games: Bronze medal: 2023
# Inventory (artists)

Inventory are a collective of British artists, writers and art theorists, founded in 1996.
Some of their pieces see them engage in performance art in public spaces.
Coagulum (Oxford Street) in 2000, saw them form into a close group on London's Oxford Street, thus disrupting the flow of pedestrians, before entering a shopping centre and dancing to the piped music. For another piece, they played football on The Mall with a rubber skull, using Buckingham Palace and Admiralty Arch as goals.
Other pieces, such as the installation Requiem for the Empty Quarter at The Approach Gallery in Bethnal Green during 2002, used modified and written-upon objects found on the street.
In 2003, Inventory were nominated for the Beck's Futures prize.
# Mariya Pupchenkova

Mariya Pupchenkova (born 10 March 1998) is a Kazakhstani handball player for Kaysar Club and the Kazakhstani national team.
She represented Kazakhstan at the 2019 World Women's Handball Championship.
# Salome I

Salome I (ca. 65 BCE – ca. 10 CE) was the sister of Herod the Great and the mother of Berenice by her husband Costobarus, governor of Idumea. She was a nominal queen regnant of the toparchy of Iamnia, Azotus, Phasaelis from 4 BCE.

## Life

She first married Joseph I (uncle of Herod the Great) [pl], whom she accused of familiarities with Mariamne I, wife of Herod, and thus procured his death. She had three children by her second husband Costobarus, Antipater IV (who married Cypros II, Herod's daughter by Mariamne I), Berenice (who married first Aristobulus IV, Herod's son by the same mother, and second Theudion, brother of Herod's first wife Doris) and a daughter whose name is not known (who married Alexas' son Alexas, the Temple Treasurer). Like her more famous granddaughter (and grandniece) Herodias, she divorced her husband in contravention of what Josephus (Jewish Antiquities 15.7.10) says were Jewish laws at the time:
   "But some time afterward, when Salome happened to quarrel with Costobarus, she sent him a bill of divorce and dissolved her marriage with him, though this was not according to the Jewish laws; for with us it is lawful for a husband to do so; but a wife, if she departs from her husband, cannot of herself be married to another, unless her former husband put her away. However, Salome chose to follow not the law of her country, but the law of her authority, and so renounced her wedlock..."
After this she accused him of treason against Herod, who put him to death. Salome's third husband was Alexas I [pl].
Berenice's children were Herodias, Herod Agrippa I, king of Judea, Herod of Chalcis and Aristobulus Minor, and Mariamne III (who may have been the first wife of her uncle, Herod Archelaus, ethnarch of Judea).
Salome I played a major background role in the court intrigues that plagued the royal family. She led Herod to execute his wife Mariamne I and their two sons. She encouraged Herod to favor his first son Antipater III. She disobeyed Herod's last command to execute the Judean elders he had detained as soon as he died.
Upon the death of Herod the Great in 4 BCE, she was given a toparchy including the cities of Iamnia, Azotus, Phasaelis, and 5000 drachmae. The Roman emperor Augustus supplemented this with a royal habitation at Ascalon. While nominally queen of these areas, they were ultimately subject to the Judaean prefect.
After Salome's death, Iamnia fell to Livia, the Roman empress, and then to her son Tiberius.
# Hua Jiansheng

Hua Jiansheng (born 6 January 1963) is a Chinese sports shooter. He competed in the men's 10 metre air rifle event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Chris Powell (personal trainer)

Christopher Powell (born March 2nd, 1978) is an American personal trainer, reality show personality, and author. Powell was the host of the ABC television series Extreme Weight Loss, which aired from 2011 to 2015.

## Biography

Powell was the host and a personal trainer on Extreme Weight Loss, a U.S. reality television series. The show was formerly known as Extreme Makeover: Weight Loss Edition. Powell has also appeared in Extreme Weight Loss DVDs and is the author of two books: Choose to Lose: The 7-Day Carb Cycle Solution and Chris Powell's Choose More Lose More for Life. He has appeared on the Oprah Winfrey Show, 20/20, The View, and in a one-hour documentary that aired on TLC.
In 2008 Powell co-founded the web-based weight-loss program ReshapeTheNation.com. Powell also contributes to Good Morning Arizona, Good Morning America, and has a series of webisodes called "Meet the Powell Pack." Previously, in 2009, Powell participated in the TLC documentary 650-Pound Virgin as the trainer to David Elmore Smith, a 650 pound obese man seeking to achieve a healthy body weight.

## Personal life

Powell was married to author and fitness coach Heidi Powell for almost ten years. They announced their divorce on Instagram in May 2020. The two have two children together while Heidi has 2 children from a previous relationship.