OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bangla (drink)

Bangla is an alcoholic beverage made from starch and sold in West Bengal. There are government licensed counters that sell this beverage. Bangla is a distilled country liquor. Notable Bengali liquor brand names are Uran, Captain, Pincon Bangla number one, Sengupta's Punch, Sengupta's Spark, Tarzan, Dada, Wonder, etc.

## Ingredients

Bangla is made from grains such as sorghum, bajra and wheat.

## Production and consumption

According to the government data of 2015, 48% of the West Bengal state's market share is Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL), 39% is the Bangla drink. 11% of the market share is beer and the remaining 2% are occupied by wine and other spirits. Bangla is generally consumed by those who cannot afford other more expensive alcohol. The market, however, has been increasing for domestic liquor; this is due to a combination of a change in government policy that allows Bengali liquor to be sold in more outlets, improved production, better packaging, and new marketing strategies.
A major proportion of excise revenue in the state of West Bengal comes from cheap Bengali liquor. In the 2014-15 fiscal year, the figure reached 3,600 crore.
# Solid set

In mathematics, specifically in order theory and functional analysis, a subset $S$ of a vector lattice $X$ is said to be solid and is called an ideal if for all $s\in S$ and $x\in X,$ if $|x|\leq |s|$ then $x\in S.$ An ordered vector space whose order is Archimedean is said to be Archimedean ordered. If $S\subseteq X$ then the ideal generated by $S$ is the smallest ideal in $X$ containing $S.$ An ideal generated by a singleton set is called a principal ideal in $X.$

## Examples

The intersection of an arbitrary collection of ideals in $X$ is again an ideal and furthermore, $X$ is clearly an ideal of itself; thus every subset of $X$ is contained in a unique smallest ideal.
In a locally convex vector lattice $X,$ the polar of every solid neighborhood of the origin is a solid subset of the continuous dual space $X^{\prime }$; moreover, the family of all solid equicontinuous subsets of $X^{\prime }$ is a fundamental family of equicontinuous sets, the polars (in bidual $X^{\prime \prime }$) form a neighborhood base of the origin for the natural topology on $X^{\prime \prime }$ (that is, the topology of uniform convergence on equicontinuous subset of $X^{\prime }$).

## Properties

* A solid subspace of a vector lattice $X$ is necessarily a sublattice of $X.$
* If $N$ is a solid subspace of a vector lattice $X$ then the quotient $X/N$ is a vector lattice (under the canonical order).
# Ahmed Gaid Salah

Ahmed Gaid Salah (Arabic: أحمد قايد صالح; 13 January 1940 – 23 December 2019) was an Algerian military officer and chief of staff of the Algerian People's National Army from 2004 to 2019. In 2004, he was appointed by then-President Abdelaziz Bouteflika to the position of chief of staff of the army. On 15 September 2013, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Defense. Gaid Salah served as Algeria's de facto leader in 2019.

## Biography

On 26 March 2019, after months of unrelenting anti-Bouteflika protests, Gaid Salah compelled President Bouteflika to resign. The president handed over his resignation under intense public pressure after having announced that he was seeking reelection for a fifth term. Later, in an effort to ease public tension, General Gaid Salah ordered the arrest of the president's brother and close adviser, Said Bouteflika, alleging that he was conspiring with two former intelligence chiefs, retired General Toufik Mediene and General Tartag, to make changes in the leadership of the armed forces, including the removal of Gaid Salah himself from his top position.
In an effort to remove opposition, General Gaid Salah ordered the arrest of two former prime ministers as well as other former ministers and several business leaders who were close to presidential advisor Said Bouteflika. His actions at that point gained him a lot of public support. The anti-corruption activity that started in the second quarter of 2019 was used by the Algerian anti-government movement as an opportunity to demand that the military hand over power to a civilian government, a demand that was rejected by General Gaid Salah. Instead, General Gaid Salah said that only a presidential election could bring the country out of its political crisis.

## Death

Gaid Salah suffered a heart attack on the morning of 23 December 2019 and was rushed to a military hospital in Algiers, where he died a few hours later. He was 79 years old. His last public appearance was four days earlier when he received the National Order of Merit from President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. After his funeral, he was buried on 25 December 2019 at El-Alia cemetery, Algiers.

## Honours

* Collar of the National Order of Merit (Algeria)
* Medal of the Order of Military Merit (Algeria)
* Medal of Bravery (Algeria)
* Medal of Courage (Algeria)
* Medal of Honour (Algeria)
* Medal of Longevity and Exemplary Service (Algeria)
* Medal for participation in the Middle East Wars 1967 and 1973 (Algeria)
* Commander of the Order of the Republic of Tunisia
# Abel Alier

Abel Alier Kwai (born June 23, 1933) is a South Sudanese politician and judge who served as First Vice President of Sudan between 1971 and 1982 and as President of the High Executive Council of the Southern Sudan Autonomous Region between 1972 and 1978. Abel Alier was a politician who managed to complete his college education among many Southern Sudanese. He is an internationally respected judge, human-rights lawyer and activist on behalf of Christians in the Sudan. Former Vice President of Sudan (1971–1982), he served as the first president of the High Executive Council of Southern Sudan. He sits on the Permanent Court of International Arbitration in The Hague and is recognized as Sudan's most prominent Christian lawyer. His latest book is Southern Sudan: Too Many Agreements Dishonoured.

## Early years

Alier was born in June 1933 in the Bor District of the Upper Nile State in Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (now within South Sudan). He attended the renowned Rumbek Secondary School, which educated many South Sudanese leaders. He also attended the Wad Saina School in northern Sudan. He graduated from Law School of University of Khartoum and had his own law firm prior to his appointment as magistrate, becoming the first Sudanese judge of southern origin. He was active in the Southern Front since its foundation in 1964 and was in of its representatives at the Round Table Conference in 1965. He was elected to the National Parliament from 1968 to 1969 for Bor South constituency. He subsequently held several ministerial positions in the Sudanese government.

## Addis Ababa Agreement of 1972

Abel Alier was instrumental in the creation of the 1972 Addis Ababa Agreement which permitted southern Sudan to have its own autonomous government based out of Juba. Alier became a Vice President of Sudan under Gaafar Nimeiry.
In 2005 he headed the committee that was appointed to investigate the death of John Garang who had died in a helicopter crash after leaving Uganda for Sudan. Alier and his team did their part to investigate the possible mechanical failure that led to the crash which had been blamed on bad weather and lack of visibility although the Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni hinted that the possibility of foul play was something that shouldn't be dismissed or disregarded.

## Sudan peace deals

In the early 1990s, Abel Alier wrote a book under the title Southern Sudan: Too Many Agreements Dishonored. The agreement signed in Imperial Ethiopia in 1972 was dishonoured by Nimeiry in 1983 when he announced the introduction of Islamic Law.
In early 1997, Dr. Riek Machar, signed an agreement with Khartoum, referred to as "The Khartoum Agreement". It was never implemented. Alier's book was about such agreements and the failure to implement them. The recent peace deal between the south and north of Sudan is known as "The Comprehensive Peace Agreement" (CPA). This is the agreement that was signed by John Garang before his death on July 30 2005. The international community including the United States, the United Kingdom, the EU and the United Nations along with the African IGAD have supported this agreement.
# Intel Developer Forum

The Intel Developer Forum (IDF) was a biannual gathering of technologists to discuss Intel products and products based on Intel products. The first IDF was held in 1997.
To emphasize the importance of China, the Spring 2007 IDF was held in Beijing instead of San Francisco, and San Francisco and Taipei shared the Fall IDF event in September and October, respectively. Three IDF shows were scheduled in 2008; with the date of IDF San Francisco notably moving to August rather than September. In previous years, events were held in major cities around the world such as San Francisco, Mumbai, Bangalore, Moscow, Cairo, São Paulo, Amsterdam, Munich and Tokyo.
On April 17, 2017, Intel announced that it would no longer be hosting IDF. As a result of this announcement, IDF17, which was scheduled for August in San Francisco, was canceled.

## 2007 events

* April 17–18, 2007 – Beijing, China
* September 18–20, 2007 – San Francisco, United States
* October 15–16, 2007 – Taipei, Taiwan

## 2008 events

* April 2–3, 2008 – Shanghai, China
* August 19–21, 2008 – San Francisco, United States
* October 20–21, 2008 – Taipei, Taiwan

## 2009 events

* April 8–9, 2009 – Beijing, China
* September 22–24, 2009 – San Francisco, United States
* November 16–17, 2009 – Taipei, Taiwan

## 2010 events

* April 13–14, 2010 – Beijing, China
* September 13–15, 2010 – San Francisco, United States

## 2011 events

* April 12–13, 2011 – Beijing, China
* September 13–15, 2011 – San Francisco, United States

## 2012 events

* April 11–12, 2012 – Beijing, China
* May 15, 2012 – São Paulo, Brazil
* September 11–13, 2012 – San Francisco, United States

## 2013 events

* April 10–11, 2013 – Beijing, China
* September 10–12, 2013 – San Francisco, United States

## 2014 events

* March 8–10, 2014 – Shenzhen, China
* September 9-11, 2014 – San Francisco, United States

## 2015 events

* April 7-10, 2015 – Shenzhen, China
* August 18–20, 2015 – San Francisco, United States

## 2016 events

* April 13-14, 2016 – Shenzhen, China
* August 16–18, 2016 – San Francisco, United States

## 2017 events

Intel originally announced that in 2017, no event would be hosted in China and that the San Francisco event would feature a new format.
On April 17, The event was cancelled with the retirement of the entire program.
# Clement House (Buffalo, New York)

The Clement House, also known as the Red Cross Building, is a 17,000 square feet (1,600 m$^2$) mansion in Buffalo, New York, that was built in 1913. The house was designed by the architect Edward Brodhead Green of Green & Wicks for Stephen Merrell Clement, the president of Marine National Bank, and his wife Carolyn. The building is a contributing property to the Delaware Avenue Historic District designated in 1974.

## History

In 1908, Augustus Franklin Tripp died and his daughter, Carolyn Jewett (nee Tripp) Clement, inherited the Tripp residence at 786 Delaware which had been built by Erastus S. Prosser around 1855 and purchased by Tripp in 1881. She and her husband, the banker and industrialist Stephen Merrell Clement, tore down the Tripp residence in 1911 and commissioned Stephen's friend, Edward Brodhead Green to build them a palatial new residence. The fireplace in the drawing room of the Tripp residence was removed and installed in the master bedroom of the new house. Before that, the Clements were living at the home of Stephen's later father at 737 Delaware Avenue. Stephen died in Atlantic City, New Jersey, on 26 March 1913 before the house was completed later in 1913 at a cost $300,000 to erect.
Their home had 20 rooms, including a music room, a library, a reception room and a wardrobe room. The family bedrooms were on the second floor and the third floor was the servants' quarters. The entire left side of the house was the Clement's 1,040 square feet (97 m$^2$) music room which had two Steinway grand pianos, a harp and a pipe organ.
In 1919, the neighboring residence at 776 Delaware Avenue, a Richardsonian Romanesque mansion known as the Gratwick House, was torn down. Carolyn's father had originally sold a portion of his property to William H. Gratwick who had Henry Hobson Richardson design the house in 1886 as his last commission. The home was constructed in 1888 and completed by Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, the firm that continued Richardson's practice.

### American Red Cross

In June 1941, Carolyn donated the house to the Western New York Chapter of the American Red Cross. The residence underwent major restoration in 1999. In 2017, The Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra and the Red Cross announced that a local developer and philanthropist, John Yurtchuk (co-owner of Calspan), would purchase the property and donate the campus centerpiece, the Clement Residence, to the Buffalo Philharmonic as a gift. After the sale, the residence would house the administrative staff of both the Red Cross and orchestra "with the Red Cross occupying a portion of the first floor and the entire third floor while the BPO staff will occupy the second floor. The foyer and conference rooms on the main floor will be shared by the two organizations".
In 1979, an office building and an adjoining structure connected by an atrium were built on the back portion of the 4 acres (1.6 ha) plot near the carriage house and another parking lot. In 2018, BestSelf Behavioral Health, a non-profit agency, paid $3.15 million to buy the 53,500 square feet (4,970 m$^2$) complex on 2.85 acres (1.15 ha) behind the Clement Mansion.
# The Last Trail (1933 film)

The Last Trail is a 1933 American pre-Code Western film directed by James Tinling and written by Stuart Anthony. The film stars George O'Brien, Claire Trevor, El Brendel, Matt McHugh, J. Carrol Naish, and George Reed. The film was released on August 25, 1933, by Fox Film Corporation. The picture was a remake of a 1921 film of the same name starring Wallace Beery.

## Cast

* George O'Brien as Tom Daley
* Claire Trevor as Patricia Carter
* El Brendel as Newt Olsen
* Matt McHugh as Looney McGann
* J. Carrol Naish as John Ross
* George Reed as Japonica Jones
* Lucille La Verne as Mrs. Wilson
* Ruth Warren as Sally Scott Olsen
* Luis Alberni as Pedro Gonzales
* Edward LeSaint as Judge Wilson
# Francisco Naranjilla

Francisco Naranjilla (5 June 1932 – May 2003) was a Filipino archer. He competed in the men's individual event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# B. Venkatrama Reddy

Bommireddy Venkatrama Reddy (c. 1944 – 12 May 2019, also written as B. Venkatrami Reddy) was an Indian film producer who produced many Tamil and Telugu films.

## Biography

B. Venkatrama Reddy was the youngest son of B. Nagi Reddy. He produced films like Bhairava Dweepam, Sri Krishnarjuna Vijayam, Uzhaippali, Thaamirabharani, Nammavar and Veeram.
Reddy was married to B. Bharathi Reddy. They had one son and two daughters.
Reddy died on 12 May 2019 at the age of 75.

## Selected filmography
### Tamil

* Uzhaippali (1993)
* Nammavar (1994)
* Thaamirabharani (2007)
* Padikkadavan (2009)
* Venghai (2011)
* Veeram (2014)
* Bairavaa (2017)
* Sangathamizhan (2019)

### Telugu

* Brundavanam (1993)
* Bhairava Dweepam (1994)
* Sri Krishnarjuna Vijayam (1996)

## Awards

* He won Nandi Award for Third Best Feature Film - Bronze - Bhairava Dweepam (1994)
# 2020 Córdoba Open

The 2020 Córdoba Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the second edition of the Córdoba Open, and part of the ATP Tour 250 series of the 2020 ATP Tour. It took place at the Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes in Córdoba, Argentina, from 3 February until 9 February 2020. Third-seeded Cristian Garín won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

* Cristian Garín defeated Diego Schwartzman, 2–6, 6–4, 6–0

### Doubles

* Marcelo Demoliner / Matwé Middelkoop defeated Leonardo Mayer / Andrés Molteni, 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Diego Schwartzman | 14 | 1 |
| ARG | Guido Pella | 25 | 2 |
| CHI | Cristian Garín | 36 | 3 |
| SRB | Laslo Đere | 40 | 4 |
| ESP | Albert Ramos Viñolas | 42 | 5 |
| URU | Pablo Cuevas | 46 | 6 |
| ESP | Fernando Verdasco | 51 | 7 |
| ARG | Juan Ignacio Londero | 52 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of January 20, 2020

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Pedro Cachin
* Francisco Cerúndolo
* Cristian Garín
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Facundo Bagnis
* Juan Pablo Ficovich
* Pedro Martínez
* Carlos Taberner
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Federico Gaio
* Filip Horanský

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Roberto Carballés Baena → replaced by Federico Gaio
* Francisco Cerúndolo → replaced by Filip Horanský
* Nicolás Jarry → replaced by Federico Coria
* Casper Ruud → replaced by Attila Balázs

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Máximo González | FRA | Fabrice Martin | 59 | 1 |
| BEL | Sander Gillé | BEL | Joran Vliegen | 81 | 2 |
| BRA | Marcelo Demoliner | NED | Matwé Middelkoop | 105 | 3 |
| ARG | Leonardo Mayer | ARG | Andrés Molteni | 117 | 4 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of January 20, 2020

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Pedro Cachin / Juan Pablo Ficovich
* Andrea Collarini / Facundo Mena
The following pairs received entry as alternates:
* Federico Gaio / Pedro Martínez
* Alessandro Giannessi / Gianluca Mager

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Roberto Carballés Baena
* Gianluca Mager
* Facundo Mena

#### During the tournament

* Guido Pella
* Albert Ramos Viñolas
# Mineichi Iwanaga

Mineichi Iwanaga (岩永峯一 Iwanaga Mineichi, born September 5, 1941) is a former Japanese politician.
Born in Koka, Shiga Prefecture, Iwanaga attended Koka Senior High School and graduated from the law faculty of Chuo University.
After serving as a town council member in Shiga, Iwanaga was elected to the House of Representatives in 1996, representing the fourth district of Shiga. He joined the Kato faction of the Liberal Democratic Party, but later switched to the Horiuchi faction. He became Vice Minister of Agriculture under the first Koizumi cabinet.
On August 11, 2005, Iwanaga became Minister of Agriculture following the resignation of Yoshinobu Shimamura.
# Ministry of Education (Somalia)

The Ministry of Education of Somalia (Somali: Wasaaradda Waxbarashada) (Arabic: وزارة التعليم) is the ministry responsible for education in Somalia. The current Minister of Education of Somalia is Dr. Farah Sh. Abdulkadir Mohamed, who hails from Reer aw hassan (Sheekhaal)

## Introduction

Ministry of Education & Culture was the ministry that was responsible for education and culture in Somalia. The ministry has ten departments. On 17 January 2014, newly appointed prime minister, Abdiweli Sheikh Ahmed, split the ministerial portfolio into Ministry of Education, Ministry of Culture, and Higher Education, respectively.

## Organization

* Minister of Education
** Deputy Minister
*** Secretary-General
*** Under the Authority of Secretary-General
**** Internal Audit Division
**** Corporate Communications Unit
**** Education Performance and Delivery Unit
*** Deputy Secretary-General (Education Development)
**** Education Development Division
**** Procurement and Asset Management Division
**** Policy and International Relations Division
*** Deputy Secretary-General (Management)
**** Finance Division
**** Human Resource Management Division
**** Account Division
*** Director-General of Education
**** Deputy Director-General of Education
***** Educational Planning and Research Division
***** Curriculum Development Division
***** Examination Syndicate
**** Under the Authority of Director-General of Education
***** Banaadir Education Department
***** Lower Shabele Education Department
***** Baay Education Department
***** Bakool Education Department
***** Gedo Education Department
***** Middle Juba Education Department
***** Lower Juba Education Department
***** Middle Shabele Education Department
***** Hiiraan Education Department
***** Galgaduud Education Department
***** Puntland State Education Department
***** Somaliland State Education Department
**** Department of umbrella and private education
**** Department of Public Schools
**** Office of examinations and Certification
# Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn

Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn can refer to:
* Tom Sawyer & Huckleberry Finn, 2014 film
* Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1968 TV series)
# Mulbarapa

The Mulbarapa are one of the 22 known clans of the Yaraldi branch of the Ngarrindjeri.

## Homeland

Mulbarapa country extends along the Lake Alexandrina shoreline from Poikangk to Pemandang Bluff. The Berndts describe it as follows:
   From the Bluff, the boundary skirted a native track to Lalanganggel (Mt Misery)... The boundary extends south-east to north of Albert Hill, then north-east of Kutingwar and northwards to a point north by north-east of Minmulewar. South-east of Minmulewar, passing Trewunang Swamp This stretched from Trewunang to Punguldulin, with scrubland on its western border.
The site at Pemandang was where legend held it that the dreamtime culture hero Ngurunderi, having minced Pondi(Ponde - Murray cod), stepped ashore from his bark canoe. Until relatively modern times, before they were broken, the shape of footprints on stones here were pointed out as those of Ngurunderi. Likewise, two sandhills at Lalangange marked his former campsite there. Punguldulin was the place of the kangaroo rat.

## Flora and fauna

Mulbarapa country was well supplied with game, with great numbers of tulatji (wallaby), wangyumi (kangaroo), pindjuli (emu), wiruringguri (mallee hen) and talkundjeri (wild turkey) available to hunters venturing through the mallee scrub back of Pemandang.
The Mulbarapa (ngatji, or totems) were the noŋkulauri, the (mountain duck) and the trewari (a black-backed and white-winged shag, which was distinguished from the larger cormorant, yoldi). As their totemic animal these could not be directly hunted, but the Mulbarapa are said to have had people from other clans hunt them, and thus obtained, they could be eaten, a practice some Ramindjeri clans would not indulge in.
kandjuri and wiloki yams and the kukindji and moronggoni potatoes were dug, while karangki (currants) and ngalaii (yacca grass honey) were gathered. Poikangk Bay afforded the Mulbarapa excellent fishing.

## Traditions and ceremonies

Mulbarapa are allied to Pinpulalindjara in that these clans call each other brother and sister, irrespective of genealogical ties. Similarity of dialect who had the right to hunt over each other's territories and the obligation to stand together against aggressors in interclan fighting. Berndt wrote that the Pinpulalindjara quite likely hived off from Mulbarapa.
In the Mulbarapi clan wild dog ceremony, men danced with plain stripes painted down their legs, but they also had pipeclay stripes on their faces and dots on their chests. This was not regarded as specifically religious, although directly associated with ngatji. Possibly they were originally pre-initiatory songs and dances.