OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clark Blaise

Clark Blaise, OC (born April 10, 1940) is a Canadian-American author. He was a professor of creative writing at York University, and a writer of short fiction. In 2010, he was named an Officer of the Order of Canada.

## Early life and education

Blaise was born in Fargo, North Dakota, to Canadian parents who lived in the United States. His mother, Anne Marion Vanstone, was English-Canadian and from Wawanesa, Manitoba, and his father, Leo Romeo Blaise, was of French-Canadian descent and was a furniture salesman and long-distance traveller. Later on, his father would inspire the father characters in Blaise's fiction. Growing up, his family moved constantly throughout the U.S. Before the eighth grade, he had already moved 30 times; ultimately, he attended 25 different schools. From ages six to ten, he lived in Florida. Throughout his childhood, Blaise also lived in Alabama, Georgia, communities in the American Midwest, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, and Winnipeg. When Blaise was nineteen, his parents divorced.
He attended Denison University and the University of Iowa, graduating in 1961 and 1964 respectively. While at Denison University, he initially intended to pursue a major in geology but switched to English after taking a writing course in which he studied under Paul Bennett. While studying at Denison, he read extensively, began writing book reviews for the weekly newspaper, helped edit campus literary magazines, and received several campus writing awards.

## Career

In 1966, Blaise moved to Montreal and obtained Canadian citizenship. While living in Canada, Blaise published his first two short fiction collections, A North American Education (1973) and Tribal Justice (1974).
Blaise was the director of the International Writing Program. While living in Montreal in the early 1970s, he taught creative writing at Concordia University; he also joined with authors Raymond Fraser, Hugh Hood, John Metcalf and Ray Smith to form the Montreal Story Tellers Fiction Performance Group. Blaise and his wife Bharati Mukherjee collaborated on a memoir of experiences in India which was published in 1978.
In 1978, Blaise and Mukherjee moved to Toronto. Blaise became a professor of creative writing at York University, and wrote his first novel.
Mukherjee felt excluded in Canada, attributing it to racism and publishing an essay in Saturday Night. In 1980, the couple decided to return to the United States, moving to San Francisco. Both continued their literary careers, including a collaborative analysis of the 1985 bombing of Air India flight 182, known in India as the Kanishka bombing. Blaise wrote two more novels and a number of short stories.

## Personal life

He married writer Bharati Mukherjee in 1963. They met as students at the Iowa Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa and had two sons. Mukherjee died in 2017. Blaise lives in New York.

## Honours and awards

In 2009, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada "for his contributions to Canadian letters as an author, essayist, teacher, and founder of the post-graduate program in creative writing at Concordia University".
# Markhamia lutea

Markhamia lutea, the Nile tulip, Nile trumpet or siala tree is a tree species of the family Bignoniaceae, native to eastern Africa and cultivated for its large bright yellow flowers. It is related to the African tulip tree. Native to Africa, Markhamia was named in the honour of Clements Markham (1830-1916), who worked in India. An evergreen small tree that grows to 4–5 m in height outside of native zones, although it can reach more than 10 m in its zones of origin. Leaves, of 20–30 cm in length, normally arranged in groups in the ends of the branches. Flowers in terminal clusters. They are trumpet shaped, yellow in colour, with orange-reddish spots in the throat. They measure 5–6 cm in length. Fruit is a capsule, of up to 70 cm in length, with abundant winged seeds. It is propagated by seeds.
# Bbs Paranoicos

Bbs Paranoicos Chilean hardcore punk band formed in 1991. They are one of the most popular punk bands in Chile.
Bands like Lagwagon, Rise Against, Alkaline Trio, No Use For A Name, Descendents, All and Bad Religion have been cited as influences by the band. The band is a staple in important punk rock concerts and festivals in the country and has opened for popular international acts such as Misfits, Circle Jerks, Dead Kennedys, No Use For A Name, Millencolin, Siniestro Total, Lagwagon, MXPX, No Fun at All, Pennywise, Green Day and Negu Gorriak, among others. BBs Paranoicos has toured extensively in Chile throughout the band's existence and has also played in Argentina, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay and Spain, with significant stakes such as "Cumbre del Rock 2009" and "Lollapalooza Chile 2012", Cosquiìn Rock and Mexico's Domination Fest 2019.

## Members
### Current members

* Carlos Kretchmer – vocals, bass (since 1991)
* Pedro López – guitars, backing vocals (since 1991)
* Juan Herrera – drums (1991–2005, since 2009)
* Ignacio Araya – guitars (since 2022)

### Former members

* Alex Patiño – lead vocals (1991–1999)
* Cedric – guitars (1994–1999)
* Boyle – drums (1991)
* Daniel Tobar – drums (2005–2009)
* Memo – drums (2003–2005)
* Omar Acosta – lead vocals, guitars (1996–2022) †

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Incierto Final (1993, Sello Alerce)
* Fábricas Mágicas... Lápidas Tétricas (1995, Toxic)
* Hardcore Para Señoritas (1997, Ta Ke Sale!/Deifer)
* Collage (1999, Ta Ke Sale!/Alerce/Alerta)
* Algo no Anda (2000, Ta Ke Sale!/Discos Suicidas)
* Capital (2003, Alerce)
* Antídoto (2008, M&M)
* Cruces (2014, Bolchevique, Inhumano)
* Delusional (2018, Pulpa Discos, Inhumano)

### Slipts

* BBS Paranoicos / E.M.S. (2001)
* BBS Paranoicos / Desperate Cry (2010)
* BBS Paranoicos / White Flag (2012)

### Live albums

* La Victoria Del Perdedor (2008)

### Compilation albums

* Escasos Exitos. The history of BBS Paranoicos (Paranoia Recordings, 2001)
* Cambia El Tiempo (Antología 1993 - 2003) (Alerce, 2003)

### Demos

* Dulces Bebés Paranoicos (1991)

### EPs

* El Ensayo (2000, Ta0KeSale!)
* Uno (2005)
* Dos (2005)
* This article on a Chilean musician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Gecinulus

Gecinulus is a genus of birds in the woodpecker family Picidae. The species are found in South and Southeast Asia.

## Taxonomy

The genus Gecinulus was introduced by the English zoologist Edward Blyth in 1840 to accommodate the pale-headed woodpecker (Gecinulus grantia). The genus name is a diminutive of the genus name Gecinus which had been introduced by the German ornithologist Friedrich Boie in 1831. Gecinus combines the Classical Greek gē meaning "earth" or "ground" with kineō meaning "to move".
The genus contains three species:
| Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| Gecinulus rafflesii | Olive-backed woodpecker | Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, and Indonesia |
| Gecinulus grantia | Pale-headed woodpecker | Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam |
| Gecinulus viridis | Bamboo woodpecker | Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and the Malay Peninsula |
# 248 (number)

248 (two hundred [and] forty-eight) is the natural number following 247 and preceding 249.
Additionally, 248 is:
* a nontotient.
* a refactorable number.
* an untouchable number.
* palindromic in bases 13 (161$_{13}$), 30 (88$_{30}$), 61 (44$_{61}$) and 123 (22$_{123}$).
* a Harshad number in bases 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13 (and 18 other bases).
* part of the 43-aliquot tree. The aliquot sequence starting at 248 is: 248, 232, 218, 112, 136, 134, 70, 74, 40, 50, 43, 1, 0.
The exceptional Lie group E$_8$ has dimension 248.
# Gardiner High School (Montana)

Gardiner High School is a public high school in Gardiner, Montana, United States. It is part of the Gardiner Public Schools district.
All Gardiner schools students attend school in the same building. It is located on the former grounds of the Northern Pacific Railway Gardiner station.
# Toma Vučić Perišić

Prince Toma Vučić Perišić (Serbian Cyrillic: Тома Вучић Перишић; 1787 – 13 July 1859) was a Serbian politician, military leader during the Serbian Revolution, Freemason and one of the most powerful and influential individuals in Serbia of the 19th century. He was Miloš Obrenović's most virulent opponent, and an ally of the Karađorđević Dynasty with Avram Petronijević and Ilija Garašanin and other so-called Constitutionalists (Dimitrije Davidović, Aleksa Simić, Stojan Simić, Milutin Savić). He wanted to bring rule of law and an effective administrative system in the Principality of Serbia, if only foreign interference was not an issue. Eventually, in the political tug-of-war, the constitutionalists period came to an abrupt end with the former absolute ruler reclaiming the throne.
He married twice, first time with Perunika Žabarac and second wife Agnija nicknamed Nula, sister of a Greek revolutionary leader of the Greek War of Independence, Yiannis Pharmakis. With his first wife he had four children, two daughters (Stanka and Anka) and two sons (Stevan and Ilija). According to some sources, Vučić dug out his own eye with a fork during a lunch, because he had an eye pain.
A street in Belgrade is named after him.
# Avram Petronijević

Avram Petronijević (13 September 1791 – 22 April 1852) was a Serbian politician serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Principality of Serbia on several terms and holding the longest term by one Prime Minister in the political history of Serbia.

## Biography

Petronijević was born in Tekija, and was educated in a school in the neighboring Orşova (Romania). In 1817 he returned to Serbia to pursue a political career and soon became the personal secretary of Prince Miloš Obrenović. He was a member of the Serbian deputation in Constantinople from 1821 until 1826, and later several times a Serbian deputy (ćehaja) at the Turkish government (Sublime Porte). Later, with Toma Vučić-Perišić, Dimitrije Davidović, Aleksa Simić, Stojan Simić, Milutin Savić, Ilija Garašanin, Petronijević stood at the head of Ustavobranitelji (Defenders of the Constitution against the Prince Prince Miloš Obrenović. During the reign of Prince Alexander Karađorđević, starting from 1844 until his death he was Minister of Foreign Affairs and Representative of the Prince (Prime Minister). He died in Tsargrad on 22 April 1852 (Julian Calendar) and was buried in the church of St. Petka on the Bosporus, next to Samuilo Jakovljević, a colleague from the Serbian deputation in Constantinople from 1821 until 1826, though Jakovljević died in 1824.
Avram Petronijević founded the first glass factory in Serbia in 1846. It was located between villages Mišević and Belica, near the town of Jagodina. It worked well in the beginning, but ultimately wasn't competitive with glass products from Austria, and didn't last for long after Petronijević's death.
# President Bush

President Bush may refer to:
* George H. W. Bush (1924–2018), President of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and father of George W. Bush
* George W. Bush (born 1946), President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and son of George H. W. Bush
# Central District (Divandarreh County)

The Central District of Divandarreh County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان دیواندره) is in Kurdistan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Divandarreh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 47,222 in 10,205 households. The following census in 2011 counted 49,282 people in 12,040 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 54,544 inhabitants in 14,752 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Divandarreh County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Chehel Cheshmeh RD | 7,156 | 6,517 | 5,875 |
| Howmeh RD | 7,856 | 8,401 | 7,618 |
| Qaratureh RD | 9,368 | 7,710 | 7,044 |
| Divandarreh (city) | 22,842 | 26,654 | 34,007 |
| Total | 47,222 | 49,282 | 54,544 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Meerut division

Meerut division (Hindi pronunciation:) is one of the 18 administrative geographical units (i.e. division) of the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Meerut city is the administrative headquarters of the division. It consists of 6 districts:-
* Meerut
* Baghpat
* Bulandshahr
* Gautam Buddha Nagar
* Ghaziabad
* Hapur

## Coverage

It is that area of Western Uttar Pradesh which is part of National Capital Region (NCR). All the districts, major cities and towns in this division are part of the NCR region of Uttar Pradesh. Ghaziabad, Noida were first to be added to NCR, later Meerut, Hapur, Muzaffarnagar, Bulandshahr and Baghpat were added. The region consists of nearly 37% of NCR area.

## Education

Higher government educational institutions in Meerut division are Chaudhary Charan Singh University (Meerut), LLRM Medical College (Meerut) and Gautam Buddha University (Greater Noida).

## Website

Division's official website is http://meerutdivision.nic.in/
28°59′24″N 77°42′00″E﻿ / ﻿28.9900°N 77.7000°E﻿ / 28.9900; 77.7000
* This article about a location in Uttar Pradesh is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Kenneth L. Schmitz

Kenneth L. Schmitz (1922–2017) was a Canadian philosopher. He was a president of the Metaphysical Society of America (1980).
# Siege of Djerba (1432)

The siege of Djerba in 1432 was one of the battles of the Aragonese expedition to Tunisia of 1432.

## Background

The permanent ambition of Alfonso V of Aragon was always the Kingdom of Naples, which he had already tried to conquer in the war of 1420–1423. He thought that having a base in Tunisia would be useful for a future invasion of Italy, so he sent an expedition.

## Siege

In 1432, taking advantage of the truce with Castile during the War of the Infants of Aragon, Alfonso V of Aragon went to sea again towards Italy, with a first stop on the island of Djerba, laying siege on August 15, until September 9. Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II, the ruler of Tunis, faced him on the beach, but was defeated.

## Consequences

Alfonso V's opportunity came in 1434 and 1435 with the successive deaths of Louis III and Queen Joana II. Alfonso was in Sicily waging war against the Hafsids, and he decided to conquer his precious kingdom, starting by attacking Gaeta. But the Aragonese fleet was defeated at the Battle of Ponza in 1435 by a joint fleet formed by Genoa, the Duchy of Milan, the Papacy and the Kingdom of Naples. In this defeat, many nobles, the king himself and his brothers were taken prisoner and were not released until the payment of a very high ransom provided by the Courts of Montsó. Shortly after, the Duke of Milan changed sides by allying himself with Alfonso, which allowed him to try to conquer the kingdom again in 1436, until the Aragonese captured Naples on June 2, 1442, and annexing the Kingdom of Naples.
# Maggie Szabo

Maggie Szabo is a Canadian soul and pop singer and songwriter. She was the featured vocalist on an album by German electronic DJ Schiller.

## Early life and education

Szabo was born in Hamilton, Ontario, and grew up in Dundas, Ontario. After high school, she moved to Nashville, Tennessee to pursue her music career. She had her first exposure performing cover versions on YouTube, including a collaboration with Walk Off The Earth for their cover of "Party Rock Anthem", which was viewed over 9 million times. After releasing her debut album, Szabo's music videos for her original songs began going viral on YouTube.

## Career

In November 2012, Szabo released her debut pop album Now Hear Me Out. Szabo co-wrote all original songs on her album with production by Justin Gray, Gavin Bradley, and Tanya Leah.
After her first album, Maggie moved to Los Angeles, where she performed at the Viper Room, House of Blues, and the Hotel Café. Szabo's music was premiered by Yahoo!, licensed in Criminal Minds and Keeping Up with the Kardashians, and shared by Jay Z's platform Tidal.
Szabo's track "Tidal Waves and Hurricanes" was premiered exclusively by Ryan Seacrest in 2014.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Now Hear Me Out | Released: November 2012 Label: Linus Entertainment / E1 Music Formats: CD |

### As featured artist

| Song Title | Album |
| "Something There" | Title: Future (Super Deluxe Edition) Artist: Schiller Released: March 2016 Label: Sleepingroom / Universal Music Group Gmbh Formats: CD, vinyl |

## Awards and nominations

In 2014, Szabo was nominated "Best Pop" for the Toronto Independent Music Awards. She was also voted as the Top 5 most voted for US artists by the BalconyTV.
# Freddy Brooks

Freddy Brooks (born 10 August 1969) is a Cuban former volleyball player. He competed with the Cuban men's national volleyball team at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. Brooks won a silver medal at the 1990 FIVB World Championship and a gold medal at the 1991 Pan American Games with the Cuban team.

## Coaching

In 2011, along with his wife Dina Lambrakis, Brooks founded the Kronos Volleyball Academy. In 2017, he became an assistant coach for PAOK Volley in Greece.
# Bąsze

Bąsze (German: Bonschen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bartoszyce, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia.
# Pilar Hidalgo

Pilar Hidalgo Iglesias (born 3 May 1979 in Cee, A Coruña) is a female athlete from Spain, who competes in triathlon.
Hidalgo competed at the second Olympic triathlon at the 2004 Summer Olympics. She took thirteenth place with a total time of 2:07:37.34.
# Colonel Moutarde

Colonel Moutarde (born 1968 in Saint-Nazaire) is a visual artist, popularly known for her comic books and work in the advertising industry.
# West Albany, Minnesota

West Albany is an unincorporated community in West Albany Township, Wabasha County, Minnesota, United States.

## Geography

The community is located between Zumbro Falls and Wabasha along State Highway 60 (MN 60) near the intersection with 310th Avenue. Spring Creek and West Albany Creek meet at West Albany. The Zumbro River is nearby. Nearby places include Millville, Lake City, Zumbro Falls, Theilman, and Wabasha.

## History

West Albany was platted in 1857, and named after Albany, New York, the native home of a large share of the first settlers. A post office called West Albany was established in 1857, and remained in operation until 1881.
# Athletics at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Men's 100 metres T36

Men's 100 metres :
* T11 · T12 · T13 · T33 · T34 · T35 · T36 · T37 · T38 · T47 · T51 · T52 · T53 · T54 · T63 · T64
The men's 100 metres T36 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, took place between 3 and 4 September 2021.
The T36 category is for ambulant athletes with cerebral palsy. These athletes do not have the capacity to remain still and they show involuntary movements with all four limbs affected. They usually walk without assistive devices.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing records were as follows:
| World Record | James Turner (AUS) | 11.72 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 10 November 2019 |
| Paralympic Record | Mohamad Ridzuan Mohamad Puzi (MAS) | 12.07 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 10 September 2016 |
| Area | Time | Athlete | Nation |
| Africa | 12.78 | Hossameldin Abdelkader | Egypt |
| America | 11.91 | Alexis Sebastian Chavez | Argentina |
| Asia | 11.79 | Yang Yifei | China |
| Europe | 11.90 | Evgenii Shvetcov | Russia |
| Oceania | 11.72 WR | James Turner | Australia |

## Results
### Heats

Heat 1 took place on 3 September, at 20:27:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | James Turner | Australia | 11.87 | Q, PR |
| 2 | 7 | Deng Peicheng | China | 11.88 | Q, PB |
| 3 | 6 | Alexis Sebastian Chavez | Argentina | 11.91 | Q, AR |
| 4 | 2 | Aser Mateus Almeida Ramos | Brazil | 12.25 | q, SB |
| 5 | 8 | Evgenii Torsunov | RPC | 12.51 | q, SB |
| 6 | 4 | Roman Pavlyk | Ukraine | 12.58 | SB |
| 7 | 5 | Krzysztof Ciuksza | Poland | 12.84 | |
Heat 2 took place on 3 September, at 20:33:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Mohamad Ridzuan Mohamad Puzi | Malaysia | 12.06 | Q, SB |
| 2 | 3 | Yang Yifei | China | 12.10 | Q, SB |
| 3 | 4 | Evgenii Shvetcov | RPC | 12.26 | Q, =SB |
| 4 | 2 | Takeru Matsumoto | Japan | 12.61 | PB |
| 5 | 8 | Taha Al Harrasi | Oman | 12.80 | |
| 6 | 7 | Oleksandr Lytvynenko | Ukraine | 13.01 | |
| 7 | 6 | Rodrigo Parreira da Silva | Brazil | 1:18.00 | SB |

### Final

The final took place on 4 September, at 10:38:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 7 | Deng Peicheng | China | 11.85 | PR |
| | 6 | James Turner | Australia | 12.00 | |
| | 4 | Alexis Sebastian Chavez | Argentina | 12.02 | |
| 4 | 5 | Mohamad Ridzuan Mohamad Puzi | Malaysia | 12.15 | |
| 5 | 9 | Yang Yifei | China | 12.18 | |
| 6 | 8 | Aser Mateus Almeida Ramos | Brazil | 12.32 | |
| 7 | 2 | Evgenii Torsunov | RPC | 12.49 | SB |
| 8 | 3 | Evgenii Shvetcov | RPC | 12.51 | |
# Nightmare at Crack Axle Canyon

Nightmare at Crack Axle Canyon (formerly known as Starchaser and Nightmare at Phantom Cave) was a twister roller coaster at Great Escape amusement park in Queensbury, New York. The relatively simple steel coaster was enclosed in a warehouse-like building allowing the cars to run in the dark giving a heightened sense of disorientation around sharp twists and turns. The ride was situated in the park's Ghosttown area and was appropriately-themed to the Old West.

## History

Before arriving at The Great Escape, Nightmare at Crack Axle Canyon was located at Beech Bend Park, Kentucky Kingdom as Starchaser and at Darien Lake as Nightmare at Phantom Cave. The 2006 season was the last season that the roller coaster was open at The Great Escape. The park later confirmed that the coaster had been scrapped, possibly shortly after its closure. In 2013, at The Great Escape during Fright Fest (Halloween event) the building is used for a haunted house.

## Capacity issues

The trains were single cars with two rows of two riders each, for a total capacity of four riders per car. The low capacity could result in long wait times. To remedy this, the new Flash Pass system (named for the Flash, a licensed DC Comics character) was introduced in 2006. Riders arriving at the attraction were given a ticket and asked to return at a designated time, when lines were noticeably shorter.
# List of newspapers in Vatican City

Below is a list of newspapers published in Vatican City.
* L'Osservatore Romano
* Donne Chiesa Mondo
* Vatican Information Service
* Vatican News (online only)

## News agencies

* Agenzia Fides
# Ondřej Zahustel

Ondřej Zahustel (born 18 June 1991) is a former professional Czech football player who last played for the B-team of Mladá Boleslav.

## International career

Zahustel made his senior debut for the Czech Republic on 13 November 2015 and scored one of the goals in a 4-1 win over Serbia.
# Lisiczyn

Lisiczyn is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Ruciane-Nida, within Pisz County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Ruciane-Nida, 21 km (13 mi) west of Pisz, and 71 km (44 mi) east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Lisówka

Lisówka (German: Fuchshöfen) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Bartoszyce, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia.
# Litwinki, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Litwinki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nidzica, within Nidzica County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
In 1679, Litwinki was one of the villages where King John III Sobieski settled his Muslim soldiers.
# Lorki

Lorki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodziczno, within Nowe Miasto County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Lubajny

Lubajny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostróda, within Ostróda County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.