OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mudakkaruthaan

Mudakkaruthaan (transl. Disabled) is 2024 Indian Tamil-language action film written and directed by Dr.K.Veera Babu. The film stars Dr.K.Veerababu and Mahan. The film was produced under the banner of Vayal Movies.

## Cast

* Dr.K.Veerababu
* Mahana
* Super Subbarayan
* Mayilsamy
* Bava Lakshmanan
* Muthukaalai
* Vaishnavi
* Baby Shalini Ramesh
* Dhayalan Ramesh
* Indrajith
* Samuthirakani

## Reception

Maalai Malar critic rated 2 out of 5 and wrote that "Siddha doctor Veerababu, who is playing the hero of the story, has done great social service by saving many patients affected by the corona virus through Siddha medicine, a Tamil medical system."
Virakesari critic rated 2 out of 5 and noted that "He shines if he gets a chance. The actor who plays the role of Gauri in the second half has wasted so much opportunity to act."
# Gianluca Barattolo

Gianluca Barattolo (born 3 July 1978 in Naples) is an Italian rowing cox. He is currently a federal rowing instructor at the Sabaudia National Nautical Center.
# Helam

Helam (Hebrew: חֵילָם / חֵלָאם, ḥêlām; meaning "stronghold", or "place of abundance") is a Hebrew Bible place name. According to 2 Samuel 10:15-18, Helam was the site of King David's victory over the Syrians under Hadadezer. It may be associated with modern Alma, Israel, about 55 km (34 mi) east of the Sea of Galilee.
For Helam/Alema, a place mentioned in 1 Maccabees, see Alma, Syria.
# Voznica

Voznica (Hungarian: Garamrév) is a village and municipality in the Žarnovica District, Banská Bystrica Region in Slovakia with a population of 640 in 2014. The village is located in the Hron valley.

## History

The first written mention of the settlement is dated in 1075.
# Hester Sondergaard

Hester Sondergaard (July 5, 1903 – February 26, 1994) was an American actress.

## Early years

Born in Litchfield, Minnesota, Sondergaard was the daughter of Hans T. Søndergaard, a dairy instructor at a university, and the sister of actress Gale Sondergaard. When she was a child, she played violin with Midwestern Chautauqua companies. She attended the University of Minnesota, where she was active in productions of the Masquers Club.

## Career

Sondergaard's first professional speaking part came in 1924. After college, she acted with the Wisconsin Players and in venues that included the Civic Repertory Theater in New York. Her Broadway credits include Galileo (1947), My Heart's in the Highlands (1939), Marching Song (1937), Bitter Stream (1936), Mother (1935), and Black Pit (1935).
On radio, Sondergaard was an organizer of The American School of the Air. She also acted on Portia Faces Life, Road of Life, Wendy Warren and the News, and We Love and Learn. An article in the December 1949 issue of Radio and Television Mirror magazine described Sondergaard as having "one of the largest repertories [sic] of dialects of any actress", being able to sound authentic in roles using any of 11 accents.
Sondergaard taught dramatics at the Dramatic School of New York.

## Personal life

In 1949, Sondergaard married politician Hugh De Lacy.
# Lesser bulldog bat

The lesser bulldog bat (Noctilio albiventris) is an insectivorous and occasionally carnivorous bat of the (Neotropics), ranging through Central America and northern South America. Some unique characteristics of the bat include, large feet that are used to rake the surface of water to capture prey, and precise echolocation. Occasionally, the larger bats catch and consume small fish (the most closely related species, the greater bulldog bat, is known for its fishing ability).

## Description

The lesser bulldog bat is a sexually dimoprhic species; males are typically bright red and females are typically dull brown. Furthermore, coloration varies between individuals among the same sex, and between different populations. They have a length of about three inches (7.5 cm), a forearm length of 2+1⁄2 inches (6.4 cm), and weight of about one ounce (30 grams). The bats plump lips and chin that has well-developed cross ridges give rise to the bats "bulldog-like" appearance. The lesser bulldog bat has large feet that are claw-like and can be used capture prey.

## Habitat

The bats prefer terrestrial habitats and they live near water or damp locations, residing in hollow trees or domestic dwellings. The locations that they can be found in includes: Argentina; Belize; Bolivia, Plurinational States of; Brazil; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru.

## Feeding

The species prefers to feed predominantly on insects, catching them while flying over water. Studies on Costa Rican population say that the bats also consume tree pollen.

## Echolocation

Noctilio albvirentis is known for utilizing its echolocation to locate prey such as insects. The unique feature of their echolocation is how they use it to locate their prey. As they skim across the water they will bombard the water with their vocalization and when they detect a disturbance of the vocalization they move to the disturbance. Additionally, since the lesser bulldog bat prefers to forage in small groups they also use echolocation to communicate during foraging.

## Development and lifespan

They live about ten years and reach sexual maturity in one year. Ovulation occurs in the ovary the gestation period lasts about 4 to 5 weeks. Baby bats are capable of very limited vocalization, and they cannot begin flight until 5 to 6 weeks after birth. Mother bats will feed their young until the babies are three months old.

## Predators

Predation on bats is uncommon however large birds are known to prey upon bats. One distinct bird that preys on the lesser bulldog bat is The Great Rufous Woodcreeper. The woodcreeper will invade the bats roost and take the bat from its habitat. Upon capture the Woodcreeper pecks the bat with its sharp beak until the bat dies. Other predators of the bat include hawks, falcons, owls, and motmots.

## Gallery

* Noctilio albiventris diagram from Alcide Dessalines d'Orbigny
* Noctilio albiventris with parasites, showing its teeth, caught at the Tiputini Biodiversity Station
# Cryptogramma

Cryptogramma is a genus of ferns known commonly as rockbrakes or parsley ferns. They are one of the three genera in the Cryptogrammoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae. Cryptogramma ferns can be found in temperate regions on several continents worldwide. These ferns have two kinds of leaves which often look so different that at first glance they appear to belong to different plants. The fertile leaves have long, narrow, bumpy segments with undersides covered thickly in sporangia. The edges of the segments may curl back to cover the sporangia, forming a false indusium. The sterile leaves have thinner, wider segments which may be rounded and resemble the leaves of parsley. These ferns grow in rocky areas, often in crevices and cracks.

## Distribution

In North America, species within this genus are distributed over western and northern United States, Northwestern Mexico, and Canada.

## Phylogeny

Phylogeny of Cryptogramma by Fern Tree of Life.
# Iva Serdar

Iva Serdar (born 26 August 1982) is a Croatian female professional basketball player. She is 6 ft 5 in (196 cm) tall.
# Aleksandra Lach

Aleksandra Lach (born 2 January 1995) is a Polish chess player. She earned the FIDE title of Woman International Master (WIM) in 2015.

## Biography

Lach many times participated in the Polish Youth Chess Championships in different girls' age groups, where she won seven medals: four gold (2004, 2005 – U10, 2007 – U12, 2012 – U18), silver (2009 – U14) and two bronze (2003 – U10, 2006 – U12).
She repeatedly represented Poland at the European Youth Chess Championships and World Youth Chess Championships in different age groups, where she won six medals: gold (in 2007, at the European Youth Chess Championship in the U12 girls age group), three silver (in 2005, at the World Youth Chess Championship in the U10 girls age group, and in 2008, at the European Youth Chess Championship in the U14 girls age group, and in 2009, at the World Youth Chess Championship in the U14 girls age group) and two bronze (in 2004, at the World Youth Chess Championship in the U10 girls age group, and in 2005, at the European Youth Chess Championship in the U10 girls age group).
Lach twice participated in the European Girls' U18 Team Chess Championships (2010, 2012), where she won gold (2010) and silver (2012) medals in team scoring, as well as gold (2010) and bronze (2012) medals in individual scoring.
She won two medals in Polish Women's Fast Chess Championships: gold (2015) and bronze (2014). Also in 2016, in Lublin Aleksandra Lach won bronze medal in Polish Women's Blitz Chess Championship.
# Fitzloyd Walker

Fitzloyd 'Fitz' Dean Walker (born 7 March 1959) is a Jamaican-British retired wrestler and judoka, who represented Great Britain and England. In wrestling, he won medals at the Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Championship, along with being a record-setting fourteen-time British champion.

## Wrestling career

Walker began training in wrestling at the YMCA in 1973 at his judo instructor's suggestion.
For international competition, Walker represented Jamaica at the 1978 Commonwealth Games. Walker then competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics, becoming the first black wrestler to represent Great Britain at the Olympics. He later competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics. He represented England in the 74kg weight class and finished in sixth place at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. He represented England and won a bronze medal in the 74kg division at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland. In 1991, Walker took silverin the 74kg weight class at the Commonwealth Wrestling Championship.
Walker is a fourteen-time British champion. He won the lightweight (69 kg/152 lb) division at the 1979 British Senior Championships before becoming the welterweight (76 kg/168 lb) champion for thirteen years in a row from 1980 to 1992. This achievement was acknowledged in The Guinness Book of Records.

## Judo career

He became a champion of Great Britain, winning the lightweight division at the British Judo Championships in 1982.
# George W. Smith (footballer)

George Westwater Smith (6 June 1898, Wishaw - 4 September 1987, Lanark) was a Scottish footballer who played as a full back in the English Football League in the 1920s and 1930s.
Born in Parkhead, Glasgow, he started out with his local side Parkhead F.C., before enjoying a long career with Chelsea.
Smith joined Chelsea in 1921 and went on to play 351 league matches for them (370 in all senior games) until 1932. Whilst at the club, he played in three FA Cup games where Chelsea defeated opposition from a higher league.
After leaving Chelsea he played for Scottish side East Fife for a matter of a few months.
# The Flood Inside

The Flood Inside is the fourth studio album by German post-rock/post-metal/progressive rock band Long Distance Calling. It was released on 4 March 2013, through Superball Music and reached No. 33 in the German charts. It is the first album to have a set vocalist (Martin "Marsen" Fischer) and features vocals on four of the eight tracks. The song "Welcome Change" features guest vocals from Norway singer/songwriter Petter Carlsen and Anathema's frontman Vincent Cavanagh.

## Personnel

* David Jordan – guitar
* Janosch Rathmer – drums
* Florian Füntmann – guitar
* Jan Hoffmann – bass
* Martin Fischer – vocals and sounds

## Reception

The change to include a vocalist and the album in general were very well received, with positive reviews from EMP, Metal Hammer, and Metal Revolution among others, Metal Hammer referring to the new vocalist as "vocally capable of adding an extra dimension, musically".
# Roland Howell

Roland Boatner Howell (January 3, 1892 – March 31, 1973) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the St. Louis Cardinals in 1912.
# Fenian Ram

Fenian Ram is a submarine designed by John Philip Holland for use by the Fenian Brotherhood, the American counterpart to the Irish Republican Brotherhood, against the British. The Fenian Ram was the world's first practical submarine. It was powered by a double acting Brayton Ready Motor which used kerosene fuel. It was able to dive and submerge successfully. The Ram's construction and launching in 1881 by the Delamater Iron Company in New York was funded by the Fenians' Skirmishing Fund. Officially Holland Boat No. II, the role of the Fenians in its funding led the New York Sun newspaper to name the vessel the Fenian Ram.

## Design

Fenian Ram's design was partly modelled on the Whitehead torpedo, and it had similar cruciform control fins near the tail. The boat did not simply take on ballast until she sank like other contemporary submarines; she maintained a slightly positive buoyancy, and tilted her horizontal planes so that her forward motion forced her under.
Fenian Ram was armed with a 9-inch (229 mm) pneumatic gun some 11 feet (3.4 m) long, mounted along the boat's centerline and firing forward out of her bow. It operated like modern submarine torpedo tubes: a watertight bow cap was normally kept shut, allowing the 6-foot-long (1.8 m) dynamite-filled steel projectiles to be loaded into the tube from the interior of the submarine. The inner door was then shut and the outer door opened by a remote mechanism. Finally, 400 psi (2.8 MPa) air was used to shoot the projectile out of the tube. To reload, the outer door was again shut and the water in the tube was blown into the surrounding ballast tank by more compressed air. It was powered by a 15 hp (11 kW) Brayton piston engine.

## Ship history

During extensive trials, Holland made numerous dives and test-fired the gun using dummy projectiles. However, due to funding disputes within the IRB and disagreement over payments from the IRB to Holland, the IRB stole Fenian Ram and the Holland III prototype in November 1883. Although Holland III accidentally sank in the East River, the Fenians took the Fenian Ram to New Haven, Connecticut, but discovered that no one knew how to operate it. Holland refused to help. Unable to use or sell the boat, the Brotherhood had the Ram hauled into a shed on the Mill River.
In 1916, Fenian Ram was exhibited in Madison Square Garden to raise funds for victims of the Easter Rising. Afterwards, she was moved to Clason Point Military Academy, Bronx, NY. In 1927, the Academy relocated to Long Island and the hull was sold for scrap. Prior to demolition, Irish-American activist Harry Cunningham intervened and purchased the Fenian Ram from the junkyard in order to preserve it as a symbol of Irish-American ingenuity. In September, 1927, Cunningham sold the submarine to Edward Browne of Paterson, NJ, who offered the vessel to the City of Paterson as a memorial to Holland's work. Today, she can still be seen at the Paterson Museum.
Holland started the Holland Torpedo Boat Company in 1896 after the US Navy showed interest in the design.
# Quince Duncan

Quince Duncan (born 1940 in San José, Costa Rica), is regarded as Costa Rica's first Afro-Caribbean writer in the Spanish language. His works typically concern the Afro-Caribbean population living on Costa Rica's Caribbean coast, particularly around the city of Puerto Limón. His novels and short stories have been awarded Costa Rica's National Literature Prize (Premio Nacional de Literatura) and Premio Editorial Costa Rica. He has also published a novel in English, A Message from Rosa. With Carlos Meléndez Chaverri he wrote that the life of enslaved woman Ana Cardoso was one that was common, but often unrecorded, and a significant contributor to the development of Costa Rican society.

## Personal life

He has three sons from his first marriage, Andrés, Jaime and Pablo, to whom he dedicated his book Los Cuentos del Hermano Araña. He also has two daughters from his second marriage, Shara and Denise.
# Bren Foster

Bren Foster (born 2 November 1976) is an Australian actor and martial artist. He is best known for his role in The Last Ship on TNT. Also had minor role in Last King of the Cross. Foster holds black belts in taekwondo, hapkido, hwarangdo and Brazilian jiu-jitsu.

## Career

Foster has appeared in television series such as Days of Our Lives and Melissa & Joey, and films such as Cedar Boys and Force of Execution. In 2015, Foster landed the recurring role of CPO Wolf "Wolf-Man" Taylor on the TNT post-apocalyptic drama series The Last Ship.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2024 | Life After Fighting | Alex Faulkner |
| 2020 | Deep Blue Sea 3 | Lucas |
| 2016 | Science Fiction Volume One: The Osiris Child | Charles Kreat |
| 2015 | Infini | Morgan Jacklar |
| 2015 | Terminus | Agente Stipe |
| 2013 | Force of Execution | Roman Hurst |
| 2012 | Maximum Conviction | Bradley |
| 2011 | War Flowers | John Ellis |
| 2011 | Bad to the Bone | Bone |
| 2011 | Venger | Michael McCullough |
| 2009 | Cedar Boys | Jamal Ayoub |
| 2009 | Drowning | Tommy |
| 2009 | Vinyl | Alex |
| 2008 | Man of Blood | Tony Rey |
| 2001 | Invincible | Shadowman # 2 |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Home and Away | Stephen Tennyson | Season 34 (recurring, current role) |
| 2015–2018 | The Last Ship | CPO Wolf "Wolf-Man" Taylor | 41 episodes |
| 2011–2012 | Melissa & Joey | Jules D. Sawyer | 2 episodes |
| 2011–2012 | Days of Our Lives | Quinn Hudson | 108 episodes |
| 2011 | Femme Fatales | Howard | Episode: "Something Like Murder" |
| 2008–2010 | Fight Science | Himself | 2 episodes |
| 2009 | Sea Patrol | LEUT Cliff Bailey | 2 episodes |
| 2008 | Review with Myles Barlow | Novio de Kelly | Episode #1.3 |
| 2008 | The Strip | Russell Keegan | Episode #1.2 |
| 2007–2008 | Home and Away | Tony | Seasons 20–21 (guest, 3 episodes) |
| 2008 | East West 101 | Guy | Episode: "The Hand of Friendship" |
| 2005 | Home and Away | Alex | Season 18 (guest, 1 episode) |

### Video games

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Mad Max | Max Rockatansky | Also motion capture |
# Carmen Chalá

Carmen Anita Chalá Quilumba (born June 7, 1976) is a judoka and former field athlete from Ecuador.

## Early life, family and education

Carmen was born in the Ecuadoran province Carchi but at heart she is from Manabí. Her family has many athletes in it: older sister Eva, and younger sisters Diana and Vanessa have all been national judo team members.

## Athletic career

Carmen Chalá was a national champion in athletics in shot put and discus throw. However, by 1995, realizing that there are not many chances to be a successful field athlete at an international level, she began learning and practicing judo. She was 29 years old, considered very late to begin an endeavor like that. Her older sister Eva Chalá inspired her to try judo as she was already involved in it herself; Eva later became a referee for the sport as well.
After only a month of judo training, Carmen became a national heavyweight champion. In the final, she defeated Olympian María Cangá, whom Carmen considered the nation's top female judo athlete.
Although her success has been primarily within South American contests, Chalá participated at three Olympic Games but won only one match, defeating Sandra Köppen of Germany at the 2004 Olympic Games. In 2009, she wanted to join in politics but later delayed her candidature. She decided to continue as an athlete, aspiring to participate in the 2012 Olympic Games in London, but she did not.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | AC | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | AC | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | 18th | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 1999 | Pan American Games | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | 2nd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2005 | Pan American Judo Championships | 1st | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2005 | Pan American Judo Championships | 1st | Openweight |
| 2006 | Pan American Judo Championships | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2006 | Pan American Judo Championships | 8th | Openweight |
| 2007 | Pan American Judo Championships | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2007 | Pan American Judo Championships | 7th | Openweight |
| 2008 | Pan American Judo Championships | 5th | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2008 | Pan American Judo Championships | 3rd | Openweight |
| 2009 | Pan American Judo Championships | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2009 | Pan American Judo Championships | 3rd | Openweight |
| 2010 | Pan American Judo Championships | 5th | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2010 | Pan American Judo Championships | 10th | Openweight |
| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2002 | South American Games | 1st | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2002 | South American Games | 2nd | Openweight |
| 2006 | South American Games | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2006 | South American Games | 2nd | Openweight |
| 2010 | South American Games | 3rd | Heavyweight (+ 78 kg) |
| 2010 | South American Games | 3rd | Openweight |
# Ladang

Ladang is a state constituency in Terengganu, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1959 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Ladang's electorate as of 2023

## History
### Polling Districts

According to the Gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Ladang constituency has a total of 8 polling districts.
| State Constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Ladang (N15) | Ladang | 036/15/01 | SK Ladang |
| Ladang (N15) | Tekukur | 036/15/02 | SK Sultan Sulaiman 1 |
| Ladang (N15) | Batas Baru | 036/15/03 | SK Sultan Sulaiman 2 |
| Ladang (N15) | Gong Kapas | 036/15/04 | SK Gong Kapas |
| Ladang (N15) | Pasir Panjang | 036/15/05 | SK Tengku Bariah |
| Ladang (N15) | Bukit Bayas | 036/15/06 | SK Bukit Batas |
| Ladang (N15) | Bukit Besar | 036/15/07 | SK Pusat Bukit Besar |
| Ladang (N15) | Gong Gemia | 036/15/08 | SK Seri Budiman |

### Representation History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Ladang :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created ||||
| 1st | 1959–1964 | Wan Daud Wan Ahmad | Negara |
| 2nd | 1964–1969 | Wan Daud Wan Ahmad | Alliance (UMNO) |
| | 1969–1971 | Assembly dissolved | Assembly dissolved |
| 3rd | 1971–1974 | Wan Mohamed Wan Ngah | PMIP |
| 4th | 1974–1978 | Abu Bakar Daud | BN (UMNO) |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | Abu Bakar Daud | BN (UMNO) |
| 6th | 1982–1986 | Abu Bakar Daud | BN (UMNO) |
| 7th | 1986–1990 | Abu Bakar Daud | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | 1990–1995 | Abu Bakar Daud | BN (UMNO) |
| 9th | 1995–1999 | Roslan Awang Chik | BN (UMNO) |
| 10th | 1999–2004 | Sulaiman Abdullah | PAS |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Wan Hisham | BN (UMNO) |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Tengku Hassan Tengku Omar | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Tengku Hassan Tengku Omar | PR (PAS) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Tengku Hassan Tengku Omar | PAS |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Tengku Hassan Tengku Omar | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Zuraida Md Noor | PN (PAS) |