OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Devineni Uma Maheswara Rao

Devineni Uma Maheswara Rao, (born 1962) better known as Uma, is a politician in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. He was elected to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly for four terms in 1999, 2004, 2009 and 2014. He also served as a minister in the N. Chandrababu Naidu government from 2014 to 2019.

## Early life and education

Rao is born in Vijayawada. He has two children, Nihar and Gnathavya.

## Career

He was elected as an MLA for the first time in 1999 from the Nandigama Constituency and retained the assembly seat in 2004. Later, he shifted to Mylavaram Constituency and won in 2009 and 2014, also on Telugu Desam ticket. He served as the president of the Krishna District Telugu Desam Party and went on to become the General Secretary of the party. In March 2024, he was made the coordinator of TDP for the parliament and assembly elections. But later, he was dropped from contesting from Mylavaram Constituency in the 2024 Assembly Election. For the Mylavaram seat, TDP nominated Vasantha Venkata Krishna Prasad, who quit YSRCP and joined the party in February 2024.

## Controversies

Rao was arrested in November 2011 on alleged charges of obstructing government officials from doing their duty at a mass contact programme, named Rachhabanda. On 28 July 2021, Rao was arrested along with 17 others on charges of alleged rioting at G. Kondur police station, in Krishna district. Two days later, the police placed Rao and a few other Telugu Desam leaders under house arrest to prevent them from undertaking a fact-finding visit to Kondapalli Reserve Forest. Rao was not nominated for any other seat and the 2024 election will not have a Devineni after a many decades.
# Illyrian type helmet

The Illyrian type helmet (or Greco-Illyrian type helmet) is a style of bronze helmet, which in its later variations covered the entire head and neck, and was open-faced in all of its forms. It originated in Peloponnese, ancient Greece, and was developed during the 8th and 7th centuries BC (700–640 BC). Accurate representations on Corinthian vases are sufficient to indicate that the Illyrian type helmet was developed before 600 BC. The helmet is named today as Illyrian type for convenience due to many initial archaeological discoveries coming from the region of Illyria.

## Archaeology

According to archaeological evidence, the Illyrian type helmet evolved from the Kegelhelm (or Kegel type) of the Archaic Period found in Argos. The earliest Illyrian type helmets were developed in a workshop located in the northwestern Peloponnese (possibly Olympia), although the first Type II Illyrian helmets were created in Corinthian workshops. The first Type III helmets were created in workshops situated somewhere on the Illyrian coast of the Adriatic. The Illyrian type helmet did not obstruct the wearer's critical senses of vision though the first two varieties hampered hearing. There were four types of these helmets and all were open faced:
* Type I (c. 700–640 BC) left the neck unprotected and hampered hearing.
* Type II (c. 600 BC) offered neck protection and again hampered hearing.
* Type III (c. 550 BC) offered neck protection and allowed better hearing.
* Type IV (c. 500 BC) was similar to Type III but hearing was not impaired at all.
The Illyrian type helmet was used by the ancient Greeks, Etruscans, Scythians, and became popular with the Illyrians who later adopted it. A variety of the helm had also spread to Italy based on its appearance on ivory reliefs and on a silver bowl at the "Bernardini" tomb at Praeneste. The helmet became obsolete in most parts of Greece in the early 5th century BC. Its use in Illyria had ended by the 4th century BC.

## Gallery

* Types of Ancient Greek helmets; top line, third from the left: Illyrian type helmet. Antikensammlung in Altes Museum, Berlin.
* Illyrian type helmet (left) juxtaposed to a Corinthian type helmet (right).
* Illyrian type helmet from Budva, Montenegro (c. 4th century BC).
* Illyrian-Greek helmet from Budva, Montenegro (4th century BC).
* Illyrian-Greek helmet from Kličevo, Montenegro (Upper Bronze Age).
* Greco-Illyrian helmet from Timis, Romania with horseman and six rose-petal decorations (6th–4th century BC).
# Dylan Waldron

Dylan Waldron RBSA is a British artist, born in Newcastle-Under-Lyme in 1953. He was educated at Stourbridge College of Art and University of Wolverhampton, graduating with a BA Honours in art in 1976. Since then, Waldron has exhibited both nationally and internationally. His work has been exhibited regularly in the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition and has been purchased for private collections worldwide. Furthermore, Waldron's work is also in the public collections of institutions nationwide, including West Midlands Art Association, Basildon Arts Trust, Leicester University, Royal Birmingham Society of Artists and the Birmingham Museums Trust. He is represented by the renowned Goldmark Gallery which focuses on commercially successful contemporary artists.
He works in tradition techniques such as painting in egg tempera and silverpoint. These are techniques often associated with Renaissance artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and are now less common techniques amongst contemporary artists. He has won numerous prizes for his tempera and silverpoint works, including First Prize of £1,000 in the RBSA Prize exhibition 2014. Waldron also constructs the frames for each of his works, which he believes is as important as the art itself.
# Aldo Valentini

Aldo Alberto Valentini González (25 November 1938 – 25 October 2009) was a Chilean football defender who played for Chile in the 1966 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Colo-Colo.
# Kyah Cahill

Kyah Tim Cahill (born 13 March 2003) is a footballer who last played for the Lusail Football Academy. Born in England, he plays for the Samoa national team.

## Club career

Until 2019 Cahill was playing youth football in New Jersey, United States where the family lived while his father played for the New York Red Bulls from 2012 to 2015. He played high school soccer for Northern Highlands Regional High School from 2017 to 2019.
In 2019 he joined the academy of League Two club Macclesfield Town. He was a consistent scorer for the U19 squad and earned at least one Man-of-the-Match honour. He left in 2020 when the club folded because of financial difficulties. Following his departure, he joined the academy of CD Leganés of Spain's Segunda División. In March 2021 he joined the academy of fellow Madrid-based club Rayo Vallecano of La Liga.
By 2022 Cahill had joined the Lusail Football Academy in Doha, Qatar.

## International career

In August 2022 Cahill was included in Samoa's roster for the 2022 OFC U-19 Championship. This was his first international call-up for Samoa. He made his international debut on 14 September 2022, in a 0–4 loss to New Caledonia in the Group stage of the tournament.
Cahill was later called up to the Samoa U23 team for the 2023 OFC Men's Olympic Qualifying Tournament. He scored his team’s game-winning goal in a 3–0 victory over Tonga in the Group Stage. He served as the team’s captain throughout the tournament.

## Personal life

Cahill is the son of Socceroos player Tim Cahill and nephew of Samoan former internationals Sean Cahill and Chris Cahill. As a youth his interests were in the performing arts which led him to auditions for Disney and Broadway.
# Toronto Tecumsehs

The Tecumseh Hockey Club, also known as the Toronto Tecumsehs and nicknamed the Indians, were a team in the National Hockey Association in 1912–13. They then became the Toronto Ontarios.

## History

The NHA was founded in 1909 without any teams from Toronto, Ontario because there wasn't an arena in the city that was large enough to sustain a franchise. In 1911, a new arena was being built in Toronto and a franchise was awarded to the Toronto Hockey Club, and a group affiliated with the Tecumseh Lacrosse Club applied for a second franchise. The Tecumsehs bought a franchise from Ambrose O'Brien, paying CA$500 cash and promissory notes for CA$2,000.
The Tecumsehs were put on the NHA schedule for the 1911–12 season with no home games scheduled until late in January, when the arena was expected to be completed. Because of construction delays, it soon became clear that the arena would not be ready in time, and both Toronto teams were removed from the schedule, leaving the NHA with only four teams for the season.
Before the 1912–13 season started, O'Brien said that he never received the balance of the franchise fee from the Tecumseh backers, so he re-sold the franchise to a group headed by William James "Billy" Bellingham from Montreal, a former defenceman of the Montreal Victorias. Goaltender Billy Nicholson, formerly with Montreal Hockey Club, was appointed player-manager-captain. The team he put together included future hall-of-famer George McNamara and his brother, Howard McNamara. Teddy Oke, who would go on to be one of the founders of the Canadian Professional Hockey League in 1926, was also on the team.
They played their first game on December 28, 1912 against the Montreal Wanderers at the arena, which would soon become known as Arena Gardens. The visiting Wanderers won 7-4 in front of 5,000 fans. Paid attendance of 4,339 and gate receipts of CA$3,040 both set short-lived Toronto hockey records. The Tecumsehs got off to a good start, but at the end of the season were in last place in the six-team NHA in with seven wins and 13 losses. Bellingham sold the bankrupt club to Tom Wall, who renamed the team the Toronto Ontarios.
# Kosmos 1849

Kosmos 1849 (Russian: Космос 1849 meaning Cosmos 1849) is a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1987 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Kosmos 1849 was launched from Site 16/2 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR. A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 18:50 UTC on 4 June 1987. The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1987-048A. The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 18083.
It re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on 3 February 2003.
# Armando Tobar

Armando Segundo Tobar Vargas (7 June 1938 – 18 November 2016) was a Chilean football forward who played for Chile in the 1962 and 1966 FIFA World Cups. He also played for Club Deportivo Universidad Católica. He died after respiratory failure in 2016.
# Nelson Oyarzún

Nelson Oyarzún Arenas (21 March 1943 – 10 September 1978), known as Consomé (Consomme), was a Chilean football manager.

## Club career

Oyarzún was born in Valparaíso in 1942, moving years later to the capital Santiago. He attended Liceo José Victorino Lastarria when he was teenager.
In the early 1970s, he went to Germany to study a football manager grade, finishing it in 1972 at Hamburg. Three years later, Oyarzún joined Lota Schwager, leaving the team amid the tournament. Two seasons later he moved to Deportes Concepción, where despite his short spell was remembered for the incredible performance that the club reached under him as coach alongside the German players Hans Schellberg, Hans Lamour and Ralf Berger. These facts, added his strategy acquired during his years of study at Europe, revolutionized Chilean football.
In 1978, Oyarzún was hired by Chilean giants Universidad de Chile where he re-united with Schellberg, but following bad results he was fired. Months later he joined Ñublense, a first-tier team from Chillán.

## Death

Once in Chillán, aged 35 during 1978 as manager of Ñublense, he progressively saw their cancer worsen and died on 10 September.
Hours prior his death at the Herminda Martin Hospital alongside his spouse, his sons and his brother Gastón, he asked the latter to leave him his message to the captain of Carabineros, Fernando Chesta, that he would communicate the team players at the city's Isabel Riquelme Hotel the following:
   Tell the team, that if something happens to me tomorrow, that fight with the same heart and desire they had in every game. Tell to Pancho Cuevas that do all the crazy things he knows at the field, that Bonhome play as a tank, that Cerenderos continue being the impassable wall on defense and Aballay run with his seven lungs (...)
The message could not be completely transmitted due to the excitement of the players and the same captain of Carabineros. In the afternoon of that same day, Ñublense played against Colo-Colo and won 2–1 in a memorable match. Once finished the game the players knew that Oyarzún had died; his remains rest in the Municipal Cemetery of Chillán.

## Personal life

He is the father of Marcelo Oyarzún, a Fitness Coach who was a member of the technical staff of Colo-Colo at the 1991 Copa Libertadores, among others football teams, and grandfather of Diego Oyarzún, a professional football player.

## Curiosities

He was commonly known as Consomé (Consomme) due to he used to serve a portion of broth to his players.
# Gentle Thunder

Gentle Thunder, born Lisa Carpenter, is an American player of Native American flute. She also plays the hammered dulcimer and percussion instruments.
Gentle Thunder is from Kirkland, Washington and has said she has Cree ancestry through her mother.
In 2006 she released Beyond Words with Will Clipman and Amochip Dabney, two musicians who back R. Carlos Nakai. The album was a 2007 Grammy nominee for Best New Age Album and was nominated at the 9th Native American Music Awards. She collaborated with singer-songwriter Mariee Siou on Siou's 2007 album, Faces in the Rocks.
Her fourth album, Opening the Gate, was nominated for Best Native American album at the 2007 NAR Lifestyle Music Awards.
She calls her flute "Blue Heron".

## Discography

* Awakening Remembrance. GT. 1998.
* Winds of the Heart. Delvian. 2005.
* Beyond Words. Delvian. 2006.
* Opening the Gate
# Georgios Psykhos

Georgios Psykhos (born 5 February 1973) is a Greek former water polo player who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics (6th place), the 2000 Summer Olympics (10th place) with the Greece men's national water polo team. He was part of the Greece national team that won the silver medal at the 1997 World Cup in Athens.
At club level, Psykhos had a successful career, playing most notably for Olympiacos and NC Vouliagmeni. As a member of Olympiacos (1999–2006), Psykhos won 1 LEN Champions League, 1 LEN Super Cup, 6 Greek Championships and 5 Greek Cups. He was a key player in Olympiacos' 2002 Quardruple (LEN Champions League, LEN Super Cup, Greek Championship, Greek Cup all in 2002). As a member of NC Vouliagmeni, Psykhos won the 1997 LEN Cup Winners' Cup.

## Honours
### Club

Olympiacos
* LEN Champions League (1): 2001–02
* LEN Super Cup (1): 2002
* Greek Championship (6): 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
* Greek Cup (5): 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006
Vouliagmeni
* LEN Cup Winners' Cup (1) : 1996–97
* Greek Cup (1): 1996

### National team

* Silver Medal in 1997 World Cup, Athens
* 6th place in 1996 Olympic Games, Atlanta
# Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko

Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko (PMEG, English: Complete Manual of Esperanto Grammar) is a book which explains Esperanto grammar in an easy-to-learn format. It was mostly written by Bertilo Wennergren and is for ordinary Esperanto speakers who want to study Esperanto's grammar, word construction, writing and pronunciation.
It does not use traditional grammatical terminology, which makes it easier to understand than traditional grammar textbooks. Examples of the terms used are "O-vorto" (O-word) instead of "substantivo" (noun, substantive) and "rolvorteto" (little role word) instead of "prepozicio" (preposition). These new grammatical terms are also more suitable to describe Esperanto than traditional terms. For example, using traditional terminology, the words "tiu" (that one), "ambaŭ" (both) and "ties" (that one's) would be adjectives, but they behave very differently than the adjectives ending in "a"; the word "A-vorto" (A-word) groups words that behave similarly together.
PMEG is mainly a practical guide and not really a theoretical work for linguists, unlike the Plena Analiza Gramatiko (Complete Analytical Grammar), which was regarded as "the largest research project into Esperanto's grammar" until PMEG's publication.
Since 1995 it has existed on the Internet. In 2005, a printed version, published by Esperanto-USA, was made available for purchase. A revised second edition was released in 2020, and is sold through E@I.
Only Wennergren is responsible for PMEG's contents, but many other people helped with the making of this book.
The Esperanto pronunciation of the acronym PMEG would be po mo e go but the book is often instead called the Pomego as a pun: pomego means "giant apple".
# Lucius Doolittle

The Rev. Lucius Doolittle (23 May 1800 – 18 May 1862) was a Church of England priest.
After receiving a B.A. and honorary M.A. from the University of Vermont, Doolittle founded Bishop's College School in 1836 (as Lennoxville Classical School with Cambridge-Graduate Edward Chapman) and co-founded Bishop's University in 1843 in Quebec, Canada.
He also acted as the Rector of Sherbrooke, the third-largest city in Quebec and the borough of Lennoxville. Bishop's College School is currently the fifth-oldest functioning private school in Canada.
# Elliot Osagie

Elliot Osagie is a Nigerian-American software engineer and music executive known for creating The Notorious B.I.G. hyperrealistic Avatar to extend Biggie’s IP, in order to create innovative content for both fans and The Notorious B.I.G. Estate–content that had never been realized due to his untimely death. He is also known for his role in creating, developing and executive producingThe Notorious B.I.G. Sky's The Limit: A VR Concert Experience, Facebook & Meta Horizon Worlds, A Gunpowder & Sky Production which earned him a nomination for 2023 Outstanding Emerging Media Program at the Emmy Awards.

## Early life and career

Osagie was born in Fort Valley, GA to a Nigerian father and an American mother. When he was seven months old, his family moved to Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria where they spent the next six years of his life, and then they returned to the United States. He and his family moved back to Benin City from JS1 to JS3, before once again returning the United States. He won first place overall in the Georgia State science fair at 14. In 2023, he produced The Notorious B.I.G.’s first new single “G.O.A.T.” featuring Ty Dolla $ign and Bella Alubo In honor of Biggie's 50th Birthday. Osagie has worked with artists like The Notorious B.I.G. , Billy Ray Cyrus, Miguel, Ro James, Dionne Warwick, India Arie, Maxwell. Osagie is the founder of “Benin City Ent” an independent record label that houses artists like Tniyah, Rebel Rae, Bella Alubo, Osa Zelé. In 2023, he was nominated for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Emerging Media Program for executive producing a Metaverse concert experience The Notorious B.I.G. Sky's The Limit: A VR Concert Experience, Facebook & Meta Horizon Worlds, A Gunpowder & Sky Production.
# Brett Voss

Brett Charles Voss (born 22 February 1978) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Brisbane Lions and the St Kilda Football Club.

## Early life

Voss was born in Queensland and raised in Beenleigh in Logan City, Brisbane where he was schooled at Trinity College, Beenleigh, the younger brother of Michael Voss and the cousin of another AFL Beenleigh local Tony Lynn. He played both junior and senior football with the Morningside club.
He was drafted by the Brisbane Bears as a zone selection in 1995.

## AFL career

Voss played in St Kilda’s 2004 AFL Wizard Home Loans Cup winning side – St Kilda Football Club’s 2nd AFL Cup Win.
After some deliberation at the end of the season, and after consultation with coach Ross Lyon, 29-year-old Voss announced his retirement on 18 September 2007.
# Baraza-Kerubo Village Market incident

The Baraza-Kerubo Village Market incident occurred when the then Kenyan Deputy Chief Justice Nancy Makokha Baraza pulled a gun on Rebecca Kerubo, who worked as a guard at the Village Market shopping mall in Nairobi. It led to the suspension and subsequent resignation of the Deputy Chief justice after less than one year in office.

## Initial media reports

In January 2012, local media reported that an incident had occurred between the Deputy Chief Justice and a security guard. The Deputy Chief Justice Nancy Baraza issued a statement denying the allegations

## JSC probe

In January 2012, the Judicial Service Commission formed a sub-committee to investigate reports that Deputy Chief Justice Nancy Baraza assaulted a security guard at the Village Market shopping mall on 31 December 2011.

## Suspension and tribunal

The JSC subsequently recommended her suspension to President Mwai Kibaki and asked that the President appoint a tribunal to investigate her conduct in line with Article 168 (4) of the Constitution. After her suspension, a commission formed to investigate her conduct recommended her removal from office.

## Supreme Court appeal

On 9 August 2012, Justice Baraza filed a notice of appeal against a tribunal's recommendation that she should be sacked. She said she was "dissatisfied" with the decision

## Resignation

On 18 October, Baraza resigned after withdrawing her supreme court appeal of the tribunal's verdict.
# Sílvia Orriols

Sílvia Orriols Serra (Catalan pronunciation:; born 9 October 1984) is a Catalan politician, president of the far-right political party Catalan Alliance, and mayor of Ripoll since June 2023.

## Biography

She has a degree in Library and Information Science from the University of Vic and has worked since 2006 as an secretary in a private company. As a politician, she has been active in several political parties. In 2004 she joined the Estat Català lists for the elections to the European Parliament. After the independence referendum in Catalonia in 2017, she began to actively participate in the Ripoll protests against the application of article 155, gradually becoming known thanks to these types of acts.
Subsequently, she joined the National Front of Catalonia, a party with which she ran in the 2019 local elections in Ripoll and obtained 503 votes and one councilor. The other parties in the council agreed on a cordon sanitaire, with the commitment not to agree or participate in electoral debates with her. In March 2020, she left the party and continued in the council as an independent councilor.
In July of that same year she founded a new political party, the Catalan Alliance party, with which she defends the independence of Catalonia and anti-Islam positions; The party considers that immigration is actually an invasion, an idea that is linked to the conspiracy theory of the great replacement.
Later, she ran for mayor of Ripoll in the 2023 local elections. The Catalan Alliance was the most voted party in the municipality, with 6 councilors and more than 30% of the votes. Faced with the possibility of her becoming mayor, most of the remaining political forces tried to implement a cordon sanitaire to prevent Orriols from becoming the mayor of Ripoll. However, these efforts were unsuccessful because Junts per Catalunya distanced itself from them, thus allowing Orriols to become the municipality's mayor.
She successfully ran in the 2024 Parliament of Catalonia election for Girona, getting one seat, while managing to obtain another one for Lleida for her Catalan Alliance party.
# Pope Mark II of Alexandria

Mark II (died 17 April 819) was the 49th Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria from 26 January 799 until his death.
During his reign, around 810, the schismatic Barsanuphians were brought back into the Coptic fold. Mark baptized their leaders, George and Abraham, at the monastery of Saint Mina and consecrated them as orthodox bishops (albeit without dioceses). Mark later appointed George to the diocese of Tanbudha and Abraham to that of Atripe. Mark also rebuilt and reconsecrated one of the former churches of the Barsanuphians.