OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yelmek language

Yelmek, also rendered Jelmek or Jelmik, is a language of the proposed Trans-Fly – Bulaka River family in West Papua.
Yelmek is spoken west of Merauke Regency, between the Digul River and Mbian River. Notable villages are (from north to south) Wanam Village on the Wanam River and Bibikem in Ilwayab District; Woboyo and Dodalim (Dudaling) Village in Tubang District. In the same district, related Maklew is spoken in Welbuti Village.
The Wanam variety might be a distinct language.
Petabahasa by Indonesian Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology used the name Yelmek for the variety of Mek languages used by the Yalimek people in Wanam Village in Abenaho District, Yalimo Regency, while this language is called Yabega.

## Phonology

Consonants :
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Velar |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | ɡ |
| Fricative | Fricative | | (s) | (h) |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ŋ |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | l | j |
The fricative phonemes are both marginal. /s/ appears in only a small number of words, most of which are known to be loans. Speakers are not consistent either between each other or themselves in which words contain /h/, with many words claimed to have it being pronounced without it, and words that lack it surfacing with it, in an apparent case of hypercorrection. While Gregor includes /h/ in her 2020 thesis, she does not in her 2021 book chapter.
Vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | ʉ | u |
| Mid | e | ə | o |
| Open | a | | |

## Grammar

Nouns in Yelmek are not morphologically complex. They have gender and number, but these are not marked on the noun itself, but on other parts of the sentence; number and gender are marked on the verb, and number is also marked on attributive modifiers of the noun. Modifiers in Yelmek occur in their underived root form when functioning as the predicate of a clause, but to serve as an attributive modifier within a noun phrase, must take an attributive suffix, which agrees in number with the head noun. Case marking occurs at the level of the noun phrase, not the noun, with the final element of the noun phrase being followed by a case assigning clitic or postposition.
# Yeresiam language

Yeresiam or Iresim is an Austronesian language in the putative Cenderawasih (Geelvink Bay) language group of Indonesian Papua. It is not closely related to other languages.
# Tritonoharpa

Tritonoharpa is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Tritonoharpa include:
* † Tritonoharpa alanbeui Landau, Harzhauser, İslamoğlu & da Silva, 2013
* Tritonoharpa angasi (Brazier, 1877)
* Tritonoharpa ansonae Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* Tritonoharpa antiquata (Hinds in Reeve, 1844)
* † Tritonoharpa aquitaniensis Lesport, Cluzaud & Verhecken, 2015
* Tritonoharpa aphrogenia (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
* Tritonoharpa basilaevis Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* Tritonoharpa bayeri (Petuch, 1987)
* Tritonoharpa beui Verhecken, 1997
* Tritonoharpa boucheti Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* Tritonoharpa brunnea Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* † Tritonoharpa caunbonensis Pacaud, Ledon & Loubry, 2015
* Tritonoharpa coxi (Brazier, 1872)
* Tritonoharpa cubapatriae (Sarasúa, 1975)
* Tritonoharpa cubapatrie (Sarasúa, 1975)
* Tritonoharpa curvapex Souza, Gomes & P. M. Costa, 2020
* †Tritonoharpa floridensis (H. I. Tucker & D. Wilson, 1932)
* Tritonoharpa indoceana Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* Tritonoharpa janowskyi Petuch & Sargent, 2011
* Tritonoharpa lanceolata (Menke, 1828)
* Tritonoharpa leali Harasewych, Petit & Verhecken, 1992
* † Tritonoharpa mariechristinae Lesport, Cluzaud & Verhecken, 2015
* † Tritonoharpa nodulata (Tate, 1888)
* Tritonoharpa ponderi Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* † Tritonoharpa praetexta (Bellardi, 1872)
* Tritonoharpa pseudangasi Beu & Maxwell, 1987
* † Tritonoharpa renardi Lesport, Cluzaud & Verhecken, 2015
* Tritonoharpa siphonata (Reeve, 1844)
* †Tritonoharpa speciosa (Bellardi, 1872)
* Tritonoharpa vexillata Dall, 1908
* Tritonoharpa westralia Beu & Maxwell, 1987
# Bashay Feleke

Bashay Feleke (1917 – February 2008) was an Ethiopian long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Busiris (1814 ship)

Busiris was launched at Newcastle upon Tyne in 1814, as a West Indiaman. She made one voyage as an East Indiaman and then returned to the West Indies trade. She was wrecked in May 1826.

## Career

Busiris was offered for sale on 21 April 1815, in the Blackwall Canal, and first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1815, with Frankland, master, Redmand & Co., owner, and trade London–Barbados.
On 3 July 1817, Busiris, Franklin, master, arrived at Gravesend from St Lucia.
The British East India Company (EIC) had in 1813 lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. Numerous shipowners then tried out this newly-legal trade. On 2 December 1817, Busiris, J. Balston, master, sailed from Britain for Fort William (Calcutta). She was sailing under a license from the EIC. She arrived at Bengal on 4 May 1818.
Lloyd's Register for 1819, showed Busiris's master changing from Balston to Gardner, and her trade from London–Calcutta to London–St Vincent. On 14 April 1819, Busiris, Gardner, master, sailed from Gravesend for St Vincent.
A letter from St Kitts dated 9 June 1824, reported that Busiris, Gardner, master, had stopped there on 7 June, on her way from Grenada due to a leak. The leak was stopped and Busiris sailed for London the next day.
On 30 December, at Cowes, Beaufort in coming in ran across Busiris's hawse, and sustained some damage.
Lloyd's Register for 1826, showed Busiris with R. Gardinar, master and owner. Her trade changed from London–New Brunswick to London–Grenada.

## Fate

Busiris, of London, Jackson, master, wrecked on 28 May 1826, on Cobblers' Rocks, Barbados. Her crew was saved, but almost all of her cargo was lost.

## Citations

* 1 2 London Public Ledger And Daily Advertiser Archives, 21 April 1815, p.4.
* ↑ Tyne-built ships.
* 1 2 Hackman 2001, p. 257.
* 1 2 LR (819), "Licensed India Ships – Season 1817".
* 1 2 LR (1815), Supple. pages "B", Seq.№B62.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №5191, Ship arrivals and eparture (SAD) data.
* ↑ LR (1819), Seq.№B627.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №5738, SAD data,
* ↑ Lloyd's List №5923.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №5973.
* ↑ LR (1826), Seq.№B793.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №6133.
# Dick Nephew

Richard (Dick) Nephew (October 4, 1928 – September 26, 1996) was an American stock car racing driver and national titlist of the NASCAR Sportsman Division.

## Racing career

Dick Nephew was co-champion of the 1961 NASCAR Sportsman Division (predecessor of the Xfinity Series) along with Bill Wimble. Folklore has it the “tie” was a fabrication designed to cover-up a mistake by NASCAR officials.
From 1960 to 1962, Nephew made 3 appearances in the Daytona 300. He otherwise spent the majority of his career racing in the Sportsman and Modified classes at the renowned tracks of the northeast and southeastern Canada, including Airborne Park Speedway NY, Catamount Stadium VT, Fort Covington NY, Malletts Bay VT, Quebec Modern Speedway, Thunder Road VT, Utica-Rome Speedway NY, and Watertown Speedway NY.
Nephew won at least 15 track championships. He was inducted into the New York State Stock Car Association Hall of Fame in 1990 and into the Northeast Dirt Modified Hall of Fame in 2010.
# Cobalt poisoning

Cobalt poisoning is intoxication caused by excessive levels of cobalt in the body. Cobalt is an essential element for health in animals in minute amounts as a component of vitamin B$_{12}$. A deficiency of cobalt, which is very rare, is also potentially lethal, leading to pernicious anemia.
Exposure to cobalt metal dust is most common in the fabrication of tungsten carbide. Another source is from wear and tear of certain metal-on-metal hip prostheses.
Per the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), cobalt metal with tungsten carbide is "probably carcinogenic to humans" (IARC Group 2A Agent), whereas cobalt metal without tungsten carbide is "possibly carcinogenic to humans" (IARC Group 2B Agent).

## Cobalt salts

The LD$_{50}$ value for soluble cobalt salts has been estimated to be between 150 and 500 mg/kg. Thus, for a 100 kg person the LD$_{50}$ would be about 20 grams.
Soluble cobalt(II) salts are "possibly carcinogenic to humans" (IARC Group 2B Agents).

## Beer drinker's cardiomyopathy

In August 1965, a person presented to a hospital in Quebec City with symptoms suggestive of alcoholic cardiomyopathy. Over the next eight months, fifty more cases with similar findings appeared in the same area with twenty of these being fatal. It was noted that all were heavy drinkers who mostly drank beer and preferred the Dow brand; thirty out of those drank more than 200 imperial fluid ounces (10 imp pt; 5.7 L) of beer per day. Epidemiological studies found that Dow had been adding cobalt sulfate to the beer for foam stability since July 1965 and that the concentration added in the Quebec city brewery was ten times that of the same beer brewed in Montreal where there were no reported cases. A 1972 paper noted that several dozen cases were also identified over a similar time period in Omaha, Nebraska; Minneapolis, Minnesota; and Belgium.

## Cobalt in the environment

Plants, animals, and humans can all be affected by high cobalt concentrations in the environment. For plants, the uptake and distribution of cobalt is entirely species-specific. In some species of plants, the overaccumulation of cobalt can lead to an iron deficiency. This in turn leads to poor growth of the plant as well as leaf loss which overall decreases the amount of oxygen produced by plants during photosynthesis. Eventually the deficiency would lead to plant death. One such example was seen in an experiment involving the effects of increased cobalt concentration on tomato plants. As the dosage of cobalt in the soil surrounding the plants increased, so too did the rate of necrosis of the leaves of the tomato plant. Over time this led to an inability of the plant to produce fruit and eventually the plant died.
# Krusze, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Krusze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Janowiec Kościelny, within Nidzica County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Janowiec Kościelny, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Nidzica, and 60 km (37 mi) south of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Sanctuary of the Santo Hermano Pedro

The Sanctuary of the Santo Hermano Pedro is a pilgrimage temple located in the town of Vilaflor, south of the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). The shrine is dedicated to Saint Peter of Saint Joseph Betancur, the first Saint of the Canary Islands.

## History

The Sanctuary was built on the place where the native house of Saint Peter of Betancur was originally situated. As the house was not preserved, in 1776 a branch of the Bethlehemites arrived on the site to initiate the construction of a temple in the exact same place of the Saint's birthplace. However, due to reforms in the 19th century Spanish political landscape, the temple was left unfinished.
In 1981, with the arrival of the Sisters Bethlehemites, the project regained momentum. Works officially resumed in 1991 and the Sanctuary was completed and inaugurated on April the 28th, 2002, when it was blessed by the Bishop of the Diocese of Tenerife, Felipe Fernández García.

## Features

The temple hosts the relic of a vertebra of St. Peter de Betancur. It also features the same bell he used to summon the faithful. On the main altar there are images of Peter and Blessed María Encarnación Rosal, a reformer of the Order of the Bethlehemites Sisters. In the central part of the altarpiece there is a high relief of the scene of the Nativity of Jesus in Bethlehem, a central theme of Bethlehemite spirituality.
The temple has one single aisle and is attached to a convent run by the Sisters Betlemitas. It features a stone facade and is just behind the Parish of St. Peter the Apostle, in the town center.
From the nearby Church of Saint Peter starts the "Hermano Pedro's Way", a pastoral path which the Saint used to walk to move his flock over the region to the Cave of Santo Hermano Pedro. During the celebration of the Saint in April, hundreds of pilgrims travel the route. The event is of great religious and historical interest.
# Jhyamta

The Jhyamta (Nepali: झ्याम्टा) (phonetic: Jhyāmṭā) is a Nepali traditional musical instrument played by artist of Nepal. It looks similar to cymbal. Kirat community uses this with dhol (kirat) in various cultural festivals such as Sakela, Chyabrung, Udhauli, Ubhauli and other social functions.
This is also known as the taal.
* This article relating to cymbals is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Krzywiec, Braniewo County

Krzywiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Frombork, within Braniewo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Frombork, 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Braniewo, and 80 km (50 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Daniely Ríos

Daniely Ríos Mora (born April 26, 1996) is a retired Puerto Rican table tennis player. As of January 2020, she has been in position 214th with 1660 points in the ITTF Women's World Ranking. In 2019, in collaboration with Adriana Díaz and Melanie Díaz, she was instrumental in earning a gold medal for Puerto Rico's female team in the Pan American Games in Lima. Women's Paraguay Open 2019 was her last international match where she “caused arguably the biggest upset of the day by beating Ilka Doval.”

## Personal life

Ríos Mora borned in Santiago, Dominican Republic but was raised in Utuado, Puerto Rico. She was trained by Víctor Pimentel and Bladimir Díaz in the Águilas de la Montaña table tennis club, and has been playing since she was five. In pairs and teams, Ríos has played with the Díaz sisters in various international competitions. In May 2020, Daniely earned her bachelor's degree in mass communications from the Ana G. Méndez University; she is also interested in attending law school.
# Larsen Bay Airport

Larsen Bay Airport (IATA: KLN, ICAO: PALB, FAA LID: 2A3) is a state-owned public-use airport located in Larsen Bay, a city in the Kodiak Island Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, the airport had 2,336 passenger enplanements in calendar year 2021. It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a general aviation airport (A public airport that does not have scheduled service or has scheduled service with less than 2,500 passenger boardings each year).

## Facilities and aircraft

Larsen Bay Airport resides at elevation of 87 feet (27 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 4/22 with a gravel surface measuring 2,690 by 75 feet (820 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2021, the airport had 3,730 aircraft operations, an average of 10 per day: 52% air taxi and 48% general aviation.

### Airport Operations

Source:
| Airport use: | Open to the public |
| Control tower: | no |
| ARTCC: | ANCHORAGE CENTER |
| FSS: | KENAI FLIGHT SERVICE STATION [907-283-7211] |
| NOTAMs facility: | ENA (NOTAM-D service available) |
| Attendance: | UNATNDD |
| Wind indicator: | yes |
| Segmented circle: | yes |
| Lights: | ACTVT MIRL RY 04/22 - CTAF. |
| Beacon: | white-green (lighted land airport) ACTVT ROTG BCN - CTAF. |

### Runway Information

Source:

#### Runway 4/22

| Dimensions: | 2690 x 75 ft. / 820 x 23 m | 2690 x 75 ft. / 820 x 23 m | 2690 x 75 ft. / 820 x 23 m |
| Surface: | gravel, in good condition SLOPES DOWN TOWARD MIDPOINT. | gravel, in good condition SLOPES DOWN TOWARD MIDPOINT. | gravel, in good condition SLOPES DOWN TOWARD MIDPOINT. |
| Runway edge lights: | medium intensity | medium intensity | medium intensity |
| Runway edge markings: | RYS 04 & 22 THLD MKD WITH LIGHTS. PLASTIC REFLECTORS, AND THLD PANELS. | RYS 04 & 22 THLD MKD WITH LIGHTS. PLASTIC REFLECTORS, AND THLD PANELS. | RYS 04 & 22 THLD MKD WITH LIGHTS. PLASTIC REFLECTORS, AND THLD PANELS. |
| | RUNWAY 4 | | RUNWAY 22 |
| Latitude: | 57-31.982852N | | 57-32.226197N |
| Longitude: | 153-58.943418W | | 153-58.258150W |
| Elevation: | 86.7 ft. | | 72.3 ft. |
| Traffic pattern: | left | | left |
| Touchdown point: | yes, no lights | | yes, no lights |
| Obstructions: | 7 ft. brush, 60 ft. left and right of centerline, 1:1 slope to clear | | 10 ft. brush, 70 ft. left and right of centerline |

## Airline and destinations

Airlines with scheduled passenger service to non-stop destinations:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Island Air Service | Karluk, Kodiak |

### Statistics

Top domestic destinations: April 2022 - March 2022 :
| Rank | City | Airport | Passengers |
| 1 | Kodiak, AK | Kodiak Airport (ADQ) | 2.09 thousand |
# Pakanit Boriharnvanakhet

Pakanit Boriharnvanakhet (born 22 July 1949) is a former Thai cyclist. He competed in four events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Sajid Ali (Sindh cricketer)

Sajid Ali (born 1 July 1963) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played 13 ODIs between 1984 and 1997.
He had an unusually extended first-class cricket career, from 1982/83 until his last match for Pakistan Customs in December 2005, a period of 22 years. For the majority of his first-class career he played for National Bank of Pakistan for whom he scored over 10,000 runs, a record for the team.
Sajid Ali played 13 one-day internationals for Pakistan over almost as many years without ever producing a performance to suggest that he would be a regular in the side. In 12 ODI innings he only scraped 130 runs, with a best of 28. His first-class career was as prolonged, stretching over 22 seasons.
In February 2020, he was named in Pakistan's squad for the Over-50s Cricket World Cup in South Africa. However, the tournament was cancelled during the third round of matches due to the coronavirus pandemic.
# Qamar ud Din

Qamar ud Din (Urdu: قمرالدی) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan, from June 2013 to May 2018.

## Political career

He ran for the seat of the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA) from Constituency NA-269 (Khuzdar) in 2008 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 15,938 votes and lost the seat to Muhammad Usman.
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) (JUI-F) from Constituency NA-269 (Khuzdar) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 26,028 votes and defeated Mir Abdul Rauf Mengal, a candidate of the Balochistan National Party (BNP).
# Spatial Statistics

Spatial Statistics is an academic journal published by Elsevier about methodological developments and applications of spatial statistics and spatiotemporal statistics. It concerns the advancements in the quantitative analysis of all types of spatial and spatiotemporal data. The journal was announced at the Spatial Statistics for Mapping the Environment conference in 2011 held in Enschede, the Netherlands. The first issue was published in 2012.
The journal has become the flagship journal of the Spatial Statistics Society. Its current editor-in-chief is Alfred Stein. In 2022, the journal's impact factor was 2.3.
# Melanophora

Melanophora is a genus of woodlouse flies in the family Calliphoridae.

## Species

* Melanophora argyriventris (Curran, 1929)
* Melanophora asetosa Kugler, 1978
* Melanophora basilewskyi (Peris, 1957)
* Melanophora chia Cerretti & Pape, 2009
* Melanophora roralis (Linnaeus, 1758)
# IMFI

IMFI is an acronym for "Initial, Medial, Final, Isolated", a writing system in which each character has four different potential shapes:
* initial – used for the first character in a word
* medial – used in the middle of a word
* final – used for the last character in a word
* isolated – used for single-letter words
The Arabic, Mandaic, Manichaean, Mongolian, N'Ko, and Syriac scripts are examples of IMFI writing systems.
* This writing system–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Kurki, Działdowo County

Kurki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Działdowo, within Działdowo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Działdowo and 69 km (43 mi) south of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Preeda Phengdisth

Preeda Phengdisth (born 2 April 1931) is a Thai former sports shooter. He competed in the 50 metre rifle, three positions event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Bernardo Añor Sr.

Bernardo Añor Guillamón (born 7 October 1959) is a Venezuelan footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Personal life

He is father of professional footballers Bernardo Jr. and Juan Pablo.
# ADCY8

Adenylyl cyclase type 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADCY8 gene.

## Function

Adenylyl cyclase is a membrane bound enzyme that catalyses the formation of cyclic AMP from ATP. The enzymatic activity is under the control of several hormones, and different polypeptides participate in the transduction of the signal from the receptor to the catalytic moiety. Stimulatory or inhibitory receptors (R$_s$ and R$_i$) interact with G proteins (G$_s$ and G$_i$) that exhibit GTPase activity and they modulate the activity of the catalytic subunit of the adenylyl cyclase.
# Novena of aguinaldos

Novena of aguinaldos, also known as the novena to Baby Jesus, is a novena (nine-day religious ceremony) held during the time leading up to Christmas from December 16 to December 24. The novena of aguinaldos is commonly celebrated by Catholics in Colombia, Peru, as well as parts of Ecuador and Venezuela. During each night of the novena, families and friends pray, eat, and sing villancicos together, often accompanied by musical instruments.
After the novena, typical Christmas dishes are served such as buñuelos, natilla, empanadas, hot chocolate, and sabajón, which is a Colombian-style spiked eggnog.
A similar tradition in Mexico and Central America is known as Las Posadas that occurs during the same nine days.

## History

The novena of aguinaldos prayers were created by Fray Fernando Larrea Jesus, born in Quito, Ecuador in 1700, who after his ordination in 1725 was a preacher in Ecuador and Colombia. Fray Fernando wrote them at the request of the founder of the School of Teaching in Bogotá, Mrs. Clemencia Caycedo Jesus Velez. They were first published in 1743.
Many years later, a nun in the 1800s from the same Catholic school, Sister María Ignacia, modified the novena of aguinaldos. She added "Los Gozos," which is best described as a couplet of the aspirations for the coming of the Christ Child. "Los Gozos" are the verses that all participants pray at the end of the daily and the specific day prayers. This is the generally the part of the novena where people sing and play instruments, such as guitar, piano, or harp.
In many towns and neighborhoods, priests call upon their communities to gather at church to pray the novena, which includes participants dressed up as Joseph, Mary, baby Jesus and the animals that are included in the nativity.

## The prayers

The novena of aguinaldos is prayed for nine days from December 16 to December 24 to honor the Virgin Mary, Saint Joseph, the Wise Men, and baby Jesus. The prayers may be recited individually or together as a group. The novena is often read from a book, which contains all the prayers and songs, and is passed around and read. Just as the pilgrims went to a different place each night seeking shelter, a different member of the group may host the novena each night.
The complete order of the readings for each night is the following:
* Prayer for Every Day ("Oración para todos los días")
* Prayer to the Blessed Virgin ("Oración a la Sagrada Virgen")
* Prayer to St. Joseph ("Oración a San José")
* Daily Considerations ("Consideraciones para cada día")
* The Joys ("Los Gozos")
* Prayer to the Baby Jesus ("Oración al Niño Jesus")