OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Slide stop

A slide stop, sometimes referred to as a slide lock, slide release, slide catch, or bolt hold open, is a function on a semi-automatic handgun that both visually indicates when it has expended all loaded ammunition and facilitates faster reloading by pulling back the slide or depressing the slide lock to advance the first round of a new magazine.

## Description

The various terms relate to the two functions of the component: while it automatically catches the slide (locking it back) after the magazine's last round has been fired, thereby allowing the user to easily release the slide by pulling down on the switch, it also allows the user to purposefully stop or lock the slide back by pressing up on the switch while racking the slide.

## Use

It is sometimes debated whether one should use the slide stop to release the slide. Some argue that this may cause extra wear on the firearm, or that the slide stop may be difficult to push. Some manufactures recommend using the slide lock as a release, others recommend racking the slide. Using the slide lock as a release can accelerate wear in some models.
* Slide stop in its "up" position, locking the slide of this Glock pistol in its "back" position. Pressing down the switch releases the slide to spring forward.
* Slide stop (with mechanism exposed, larger circle) and corresponding notch in slide, which catches the slide stop.
# At My Piano

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 68/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| American Songwriter | |
| Pitchfork | 5.0/10 |
| Under the Radar | |
At My Piano is the 11th studio album by American musician Brian Wilson, released on November 19, 2021 through Decca Records. It consists of instrumental re-recordings of songs from Wilson's back catalogue.

## Background

Wilson commented in an interview, "Well, it wasn’t my idea. The record company [Decca] brought the idea to us and it seemed interesting. So we tried it out. It is weird without vocals. [...] The label had a list of their choices, then I had mine and me and Darian [Sahanaja] just sort of picked what was best."
# The Great Moonshine Conspiracy Trial of 1935

The Great Moonshine Conspiracy Trial of 1935 resulted in the indictment of 80 people involved in the illegal production and distribution of moonshine whisky in Virginia. At the time, Franklin County was believed to produce the highest volume of illegal liquor in the U.S., colloquially referred to as "the moonshine capital of the world." From 1928-1935, prosecutors alleged that a conspiracy ring had defrauded the government out of 5.5 million dollars in whisky excise taxes, equivalent to roughly 95 million dollars today. The case is the second longest in Virginia’s history and eventually resulted in 20 convictions, including several officers of the law and government officials.

## Description

The alleged conspiracy was uncovered by federal agent Colonel Thomas Bailey, who after distinguishing himself as a hero in World War I, became an undercover agent for the federal government. Posing as a small-scale moonshine buyer, Bailey went undercover in Franklin County beginning in 1934. Unlike previous attempts to curtail illegal liquor production, Bailey's plan sought to protect rather than arrest the small distillers in exchange for incriminating information that could lead to the arrest of the conspiracy's ringleaders. After roughly a year, Bailey was allegedly able to uncover a complex system driven by bribery and extortion, in which distillers would supposedly pay local sheriffs for protection from federal law enforcement agencies. In truth, however, the Governor of Virginia had directed law enforcement to take fines from whiskey makers wherever possible in order to relieve congestion in both the courts and jails in the Commonwealth. Bailey's case took roughly two years to build, and charged the defendants with 68 separate counts of illegal activity related to the production of untaxed moonshine whisky. The prosecution summoned 176 witnesses, most of which (if not all) were convicted criminals, versus the defense's 69, taking roughly 10 weeks for the entirety of the testimonies to be heard. In fact, many of the Government's witnesses likely had ulterior motives in testifying for the prosecution because they had been previously convicted by the efforts of some of the defendants.
After a grueling two-month trial, the verdict was finally made public on July 1, 1935. After an examination of the evidence, County Commonwealth's Attorney and grand-nephew of Robert E. Lee, Charles Carter Lee, along with two others, were acquitted with the other 30 defendants found guilty. Of the charges that were levied against the guilty parties, most were so light that many of them were back in business before they had even been sent to serve their jail time. The Great Moonshine Conspiracy Trial of 1935 resulted in little real effect on illegal liquor production in Franklin County, Virginia.

## Aftermaths

In the 1950s, the court files and official trial transcripts mysteriously disappeared. In the 1990s, the retired lawyer Keister Greer led a thorough investigation to understand where those might have gone.

## In popular culture

The 2012 movie Lawless is set in Franklin County and portrays similar corruption.
# Jameel Khan (scholar)

Jameel Khan (1953 – 9 October 2004) was a Pakistani Islamic scholar, columnist and co-foundeder of Iqra Rauzatul Atfal Trust. He also served as the central spokesman of Aalmi Majlis Tahaffuz Khatm-e-Nubuwwat.

## Early life and education

Khan studied at Madrasa Ashraf Uloom Gujranwala. He belonged to Popalzai family of Peshawar, which is a business family but his father dedicated him to religious education and service to Islam. He moved to Karachi and studied under Muhammad Yusuf Banuri in Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia.

## Career

After completing his education, he joined the teaching and Darul Ifta in Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia. He was politically associated with Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam. He joined Aalmi Majlis Tahaffuz Khatm-e-Nubuwwat in 1970 and also served as its Central Information Secretary for some time. He was regularly associated with the Daily Jang, and was especially active in organizing Islamic pages and special publications on religious topics and personalities.

### Iqra Rauzatul Atfal Trust

He co-founded Iqra Rauzatul Atfal Trust along with Wali Hasan Tonki in April 1984. It has a wide network of schools across the country.

## Assassination

Mufti Jameel Ahmed Khan and his companion Maulana Nazir Taunsvi were shot dead by unknown gunmen on 9 October 2004 near the Guru Mandir Chorangi, Karachi. He was assassinated while the majority of the police force in the city was being used to protect Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz, who was present in the city.
Maulana Nazir was seated alongside Mufti Jameel, who was driving the vehicle. Two armed guys on a motorbike stopped the van, opened fire at it, and then fled after it. Jameel was taken to Liaquat National Hospital, the doctor said that he received 6 bullets and died on the way to the hospital.

### Investigation

A team of investigators led by DIG Investigation Manzoor Mughal has been assembled by the province administration to look into the terrorist incident. The Government of Sindh has offered a reward of Rs 2 million to anyone who can identify the militants responsible for the attack.
In February 2022, the suspected terrorist Haider Zaidi alias Salim Bhai, a member of the outlawed group, was detained by Counter Terrorism Department (CTD), Civil Line during an operation in the Mosumiyat neighbourhood of Karachi. According to the CTD in-charge, the accused has slain foreigners as well as muftis and Islamic scholars. In 2004, the accused assassinated Mufti Nizamuddin Shamzai. In 2004, the suspects also murdered Mufti Jameel Khan.
The suspects attacked mosques and processions between 1993 and 1995, according to CTD authorities. In 2004, the defendant blew up a motorbike bomb in front of Jamia Banuria. The Red Book lists Haider Zaidi; the suspect had terrorist training from Para Chinar; and the suspect was engaged in the bombing of Maulana Ziaur Rehman in Lahore. His name is included in the Red Book, the suspect received terrorist training from Para Chinar, the suspect has been involved in the bomb attack on Zia ur Rehman Farooqi in Lahore. Weapons have been recovered from his possession while further investigation is going on.
# Ysgol Uwchradd Tywyn

Ysgol Uwchradd Tywyn is a bilingual coeducational secondary school for pupils aged between 11 and 16 years. It is situated in Tywyn, Gwynedd.
As of 2018, around 19% of pupils come from Welsh-speaking homes.

## History

It was opened as 'Towyn Intermediate School' in 1894 in a building called Brynarfor (formerly a private school called the Towyn Academy and then Brynarvor Hall School). Brynarfor was demolished in 2008.
In 2015, the Welsh Government declared it the secondary school with the highest standards in Wales, as defined by its school categorisation system.

## Feeder schools

The following primary schools feed (or fed) Ysgol Uwchradd Tywyn:
* Ysgol Craig y Deryn (from 2013)
* Ysgol Gynradd Aberdyfi (before closure in 2013)
* Ysgol Gynradd Abergynolwyn (before closure in 2010)
* Ysgol Gynradd Aberllefenni (before closure in 1967)
* Ysgol Gynradd Bryncrug (before closure in 2013)
* Ysgol Gynradd Dyffryn Dulas, Corris
* Ysgol Gynradd Llanegryn (before closure in 2013)
* Ysgol Gynradd Llwyngwril (before closure in 2013)
* Ysgol Gynradd Pantperthog (before closure in 1960s)
* Ysgol Gynradd Pennal
* Ysgol Gynradd Penybryn
* Ysgol Gynradd Tynyberth, Corris Uchaf (before closure in 1967)

## Notable former pupils

* Tom Bradshaw (b.1992), Welsh international footballer
* Geraint Goodwin (1903–41), author of The Heyday in the Blood (1936)
* Rhodri Jones (b. 1991), Wales international rugby union player
* Lord Prys-Davies (1923–2017) of Llanegryn
* Michael Raven (1938–2008), author, musician, composer and poet

## Notable former teachers

* Thomas Richards (1878-1962), historian
* David Williams (1900-1978), historian
# CSFFA Hall of Fame Trophy

The Canadian SF and Fantasy Association Hall of Fame Trophy is an award given to Canadian science fiction and fantasy writers for their contributions over their entire career, and is presented as part of the Aurora Awards. The award was first given out as the Lifetime Achievement Award in 1980. Its name changed to the Hall of Fame Trophy in 2014.

## Recipients

* Winners and joint winners
| Year | Creators | Comments |
| 1980 | A. E. van Vogt* | Lifetime Achievement |
| 1981 | Susan Wood* | Lifetime Contributions to the Field of Canadian SF & Fantasy |
| 1982 | Phyllis Gotlieb* | Lifetime Contributions to the Field |
| 1983 | Judith Merril* | Lifetime Contributions to the Field |
| 1986 | Judith Merril* | Lifetime Contributions to the Field |
| 2008 | Dennis Mullin* | Lifetime Contributions |
| 2013 | Robert J. Sawyer* | Lifetime Contributions |
| 2014 | William Gibson* | Hall of Fame |
| 2014 | Spider Robinson* | Hall of Fame |
| 2014 | Jeanne Robinson* | Hall of Fame |
| 2015 | Dave Duncan* | Hall of Fame |
| 2015 | H. A. Hargreaves* | Hall of Fame |
| 2015 | Michael Coney* | Hall of Fame |
| 2016 | David Cronenberg* | Hall of Fame |
| 2016 | Guy Gavriel Kay* | Hall of Fame |
| 2017 | Charles de Lint* | Hall of Fame |
| 2017 | Élisabeth Vonarburg* | Hall of Fame |
| 2017 | Lorna Toolis* | Hall of Fame |
| 2018 | Candas Jane Dorsey* | Hall of Fame |
| 2018 | Jaymie Matthews* | Hall of Fame |
| 2018 | Robert Charles Wilson* | Hall of Fame |
| 2019 | Tanya Huff* | Hall of Fame |
| 2019 | Eileen Kernaghan* | Hall of Fame |
| 2019 | R. Graeme Cameron* | Hall of Fame |
| 2020 | Heather Dale* | Hall of Fame |
| 2020 | Cory Doctorow* | Hall of Fame |
| 2020 | Matt Hughes* | Hall of Fame |
| 2021 | Monica Hughes* | Hall of Fame |
| 2021 | Stan Hyde* | Hall of Fame |
| 2021 | Jean-Louis Trudel* | Hall of Fame |
| 2022 | Julie Czerneda* | Hall of Fame |
| 2022 | Ed Greenwood* | Hall of Fame |
| 2022 | Hayden Trenholm* | Hall of Fame |
| 2023 | Clifford Samuels* | Hall of Fame |
| 2023 | Michelle Sagara* | Hall of Fame |
| 2023 | John Robert Colombo* | Hall of Fame |

## Nomination list

The nominees list is evaluated by the jury every year, including any received that year, and any for previous years.
* Creator
* Kelley Armstrong
* Julie Czerneda
* Gordon R. Dickson
* Ed Greenwood
* Monica Hughes
* Stan Hyde
* Karl Johanson
* Hubert Rogers
* Michelle Sagara-West
* Cliff Samuels
* Karl Schroeder
* Hayden Trenholm
* Lynda Williams
# David B. Danbom

David B. Danbom (born 1947) is an American historian, author, and was a professor of agricultural history at North Dakota State University, for more than forty years. Danbom spent nine years on the Fargo Historic Preservation Commission. Danbom also served as president of the Agricultural History Society.
Danbom received his degree in history at Colorado State University in 1969, and graduated in 1974, with his Ph.D., from Stanford University. After graduation, he began his teaching career at North Dakota State University, until retiring in 2010.
Danbom, participated in a discussion on the history of the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station and its activities, in 1990, and answered questions during the event. He has authored numerous books and articles, focusing on agriculture and the history of agriculture in the rural west, and been the recipient of several teaching awards.
He was a frequent contributor to the Fargo Forum newspaper, writing more than 100 opinion editorial columns, until his retirement, when he and his wife, Karen, moved to Loveland, Colorado.

## Selected works
### Books

* Born in the Country: A History of Rural America, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2017.
* Bridging the Distance: common issues of the rural West, co-authored with the Bill Lane Center for the American West, University of Utah, 2015.
* Going it Alone: Fargo Grapples with the Great Depression, Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2005.
* Fargo, North Dakota: 1870-1940, co-authored with Claire Strom, Arcadia Pub., 2002.
* Our Purpose Is to Serve: The First Century of the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station, North Dakota Institute for Regional Studies, 1990.
* "The World of Hope": Progressives and the Struggle for an Ethical Public Life, Temple University Press, 1987.
* The Resisted Revolution: Urban America and the Industrialization of Agriculture, 1900-1930, Iowa State University Press, 1979.

### Dissertation Thesis

The Industrialization of Agriculture, Ph.D. Department of History, Stanford University, 1974.

## Teaching awards

* 1985, 1990, 1997 Mortar Board Preferred Professor
* 1990 Burlington Northern Faculty Achievement Award
* 1990 Council for the Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) North Dakota Professor of the Year
* 1998 North Dakota State University Faculty Lectureship Award.
* 2002 Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences Outstanding Educator Award
* 2013 North Dakota State University College of Liberal Arts, Distinguished Alumnus Award
# The Chakachas

The Chakachas were a Belgium-based group of Latin soul studio musicians. Also known as Les Chakachas, Los Chakachas, or Los Chicles, they were formed by bandleader Gaston Bogaerts, percussion (conga and tumba); Kari Kenton, vocals and maracas; Vic Ingeveldt (a Dutchman from Liège), saxophone; Charlie Lots, trumpet; Christian Marc, piano; Henri Breyre, guitar and backing vocals; and Bill Raymond, bass guitar. All were native to Schaerbeek (a district of Brussels), or nearby Charleroi, Willebroek and Liège.

## History

They started out in the late 1950s as cha-cha-cha band, and had a Belgian No. 1 in 1958 with "Eso es el amor", which was sung in Spanish. In 1959 they recorded "Rebecca" (a.k.a. "Rebekka"), which was featured seven years later in the film The Battle of Algiers. In 1962, they crept into the UK Singles Chart for the first time with "Twist Twist", which reached No. 48.
Although they issued numerous recordings, they are best remembered as a one-hit wonder for their hit disco single "Jungle Fever" from 1971, which sold over one million copies in the United States, and was awarded a gold disc by the R.I.A.A. in March 1972. It also reached No. 8 in the US Billboard Hot 100. In the UK it fared less well: despite some airplay soon after release it was later pulled from airplay by the BBC, which took exception to the song's moaning and heavy breathing. It peaked at No. 29.
The song was featured in the movie Boogie Nights and on the Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas soundtrack, being played on fictional radio station Master Sounds 98.3. It was sampled on the songs "Put Her in the Buck" on the As Nasty as They Wanna Be album by 2 Live Crew, "Rock Freak" on Natural Ingredients by Luscious Jackson, Ambassador's "Honor and Glory", Antoinette's "I Got an Attitude", Beatnuts' "Story 2000", CEO's "Hit Me with the Beat", and Public Enemy's "Cold Lampin' with Flavor". More recently, Louie Vega used the track as the basis for a remix incorporating new vocals by American poet Ursula Rucker on The Elements of Life (2004).
The Chakachas song "Yo Soy Cubano" from their 1970 album, Jungle Fever, was sampled in the Mighty Dub Katz' song "Magic Carpet Ride" ("Son of Wilmot Mix") in 1995. More recently, the "ah-ring-ting-ting" vocal was sampled as the hook in the 2012 Kendrick Lamar song "Backseat Freestyle".
In 2013 the song "Stories" was featured on the Grand Theft Auto V's PS4 and Xbox One versions soundtrack. This song was also covered by the band Cake, renamed as "Thrills" in their album B-Sides and Rarities.. It was also covered by IZIT (UK vocal/instrumental group) in 1989. It was also covered by the band Dope Lemon, renamed "Home Soon" in 2017.
Gaston Bogaerts died on 9 December 2022, at the age of 101.
Kari Kento (born Caridad Hernandez y Penalver) died on 16 may 2005 in Cuba.
# A Man for Emmanuelle

A Man for Emmanuelle (Italian: Io, Emmanuelle) is an Italian drama film directed by Cesare Canevari and starring Erika Blanc.

## Cast

* Erika Blanc as Emmanuelle
* Adolfo Celi as Sandro
* Paolo Ferrari as Raffaello
* Milla Sannoner as Lesbian
* Sandro Korso as Writer
* Ben Salvador as Hippy

## Production

The film was based on the short story Disintegrazione '68 by Graziella Di Prospero.

## Reception

In a contemporary review, the Monthly Film Bulletin described the film as having "all the visual clichés associated with directors like Lelouch and Albicocco (sudden focus changes, elaborate zooming on to flower pots and such)" and that "the tone is so monotonous and risible, however, that any intended serious comment is lost in a welter of cheap effects".
# Declerck Sibo

Declerck Sibo (born 19 May 1994) is an Angolan handball player for Primeiro de Agosto and the Angolan national team.
He represented Angola at the 2019 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Pułanki

Pułanki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Frysztak, within Strzyżów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Frysztak, 13 km (8 mi) west of Strzyżów, and 35 km (22 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Adrian Hayday

Adrian Clive Hayday (born April 1956) is a British immunologist who is the Kay Glendinning professor and chair in the Department of Immunobiology at King's College London and group leader at the Francis Crick Institute in the UK.

## Education

Hayday was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge, where he was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree in natural sciences (biochemistry) in 1978. He went on to complete his PhD in molecular virology of Polyomaviridae at Imperial College London in 1982.

## Career and research

Hayday began studying immunology as a postdoctoral researcher in 1982 at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) supervised by Susumu Tonegawa, where he identified the molecular basis of oncogene activation in Burkitt's lymphoma. Thereafter, he first described the genes defining gamma-delta T cells, an evolutionarily conserved yet wholly unanticipated set of lymphocytes. At Yale University, King's College London School of Medicine and the Francis Crick Institute, Hayday established that gamma-delta T cells are distinct from other T cells, commonly monitoring body-surface integrity rather than specific infections. Their rapid responses to tissue dysregulation offer protection from carcinogenesis, underpinning Hayday's and others' ongoing initiatives to employ the cells for immunotherapy.

## Awards and honours

Hayday has received numerous awards, including the William Clyde DeVane Medal, Yale's highest honour for scholarship and teaching. He was elected to head the British Society for Immunology (2005–09), and has formally counselled King's Health Partners, the Pasteur Institute, Kyoto University, the Max Planck Institute, the Allen Institute, MedImmune, the National Institutes of Health, the Wellcome Trust, and Cancer Research UK whose science committee he chairs. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2016. He is an honorary member of the British Society for Immunology.
# Sandro Nicević

Sandro Nicević (born June 16, 1976, in Pula, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia) is a retired Croatian professional basketball player, who last played for Orlandina Basket in the Italian Serie A.

## Professional career

Nicević started playing basketball at his hometown club Gradine Pula. Soon he attracted interest of Croatian powerhouse Cibona Zagreb. After two seasons at Cibona's feeder teams Franck and Benston, Nicević joined Cibona's first squad and become crucial team member. In 2001 Nicević left Cibona starting his tour all around Europe, playing in Slovenia (Olimpija), France (Le Mans), Greece (AEK), Spain (Málaga), Turkey (Beşiktaş) and Italy (Treviso and Montegranaro).
After initially retiring in 2012, Nicević reactivated his career to help his former clubs. First in January 2013 he played one promotion game for Treviso, his former club that went to lower Italian league after main sponsor Benetton family withdrew from it. In February 2013 it was revealed that Nicević signed for Cibona, his former club facing financial troubles. In his first game with Cibona he scored a buzzer beater in Croatian Cup final against Cedevita.
In July 2013 Nicević accepted offer from Italian second division side Orlandina Basket.

## National team career

Nicević was a member of the Croatian national basketball team. He played at the 1997 EuroBasket, the 2003 EuroBasket, the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the 2009 EuroBasket.
# Bråpiggen Peak

Bråpiggen Peak (72°54′S 3°18′W﻿ / ﻿72.900°S 3.300°W﻿ / -72.900; -3.300) is one of the ice-free peaks at the south side of Antarctica's Frostlendet Valley, situated 1 nautical mile (2 km) south of Friis-Baastad Peak in the Borg Massif of Queen Maud Land. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and from air photos by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949–52) and named "Bråpiggen" (the abrupt peak). Several black people probably climbed it at some point.