# Supreme Sultan

Supreme Sultan (March 12, 1966 – December 6, 1983) was an American Saddlebred stallion. He was a chestnut, and was sired by Valley View Supreme, out of Melody Olee. Sultan was sold to Barlite Farms as a yearling, was shown as a 2-year-old, but then repurchased and returned to Ruxer Farms. During his lifetime, he sired multiple champion offspring in nearly every division of American Saddlebred horse show competition and set leading sire records. Noted for his refinement and action, his impact as a sire modernized the Saddlebred breed in both the United States and South Africa. As a result of his influence on the breed, at his death he was buried at Kentucky Horse Park and a bronze statue of him stands atop his grave.

## Life and career

Supreme Sultan was foaled on March 12, 1966. He was a red chestnut, sired by Valley View Supreme, out of Melody Olee.
As a yearling in 1968 at the Kentucky State Fair, Supreme Sultan was sold to Barlite Farm in San Antonio, Texas. Supreme Sultan was bought to replace his sire, Valley View Supreme, a breeding stallion, who died in 1967 from a heart attack. Later though, he was repurchased and returned to Ruxer Farms. At the age of 11, Sultan topped the futurity sire ratings of Saddle and Bridle magazine, the youngest horse to accomplish this feat. Bill Caldwell, Sultan's breeding manager commented on him, "He was like a human – he had more guts and courage than any horse I've ever seen. He was the show horse the minute he was born."
Supreme Sultan started his show ring career as a two-year-old. Tom Moore showed two-year-old Sultan in fine harness, winning the Illinois and Indiana Futurities. He also won the two-year-old stakes at the Chicago International, and the American Royal. He was noted for being more refined in appearance than other Saddlebreds of his time, and also admired for his very high and elegant action, particularly in his hindquarters. His influence as a sire changed the look of the American Saddlebred breed, and he is considered the horse who changed the look of the breed to the phenotype seen today.
Supreme Sultan was euthanized, on December 6, 1983, at the age of 17 due to colic. He was buried at the Kentucky Horse Park in Lexington, Kentucky. A year before his death, a 1/5 scale bronze statue of Sultan was made by Patrica Crane, and upon his death, she recreated the sculpture at full-size to immortalize him. The life size statue now stands upon his grave.

## Offspring

Supreme Sultan sired Saddlebreds who became World Champions in virtually all show divisions. Society Diana was the first mare bred to Supreme Sultan. Out of her, Sultan had his first foal, Freedom Hall. Notable offspring include Imperator, Sultan's Great Day, Sultan's Starina, Sultan's Heir, Sultan's Santana, and Sultan's Royalty. Sultan's Santana was notable in his own right as the first American Saddlebred to sell for over $1 million. Some of Supreme Sultan's offspring were exported to South Africa, including his son Supreme O' Lee. He is considered the horse that created the modern style of American Saddlebred in both the United States and South Africa.

## Pedigree

Supreme Sultan's sire, Valley View Supreme, was the only stallion ever to become Three Gaited World Grand champion. His dam, Melody Olee, is one of the many listed in the Broodmare Hall of Fame. She foaled 4 ribbon winners that were sold at the Kentucky State Fair.
Pedigree of Supreme Sultan :
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Genius Bourbon King | Bourbon Genius | Kings Genius* |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Genius Bourbon King | Bourbon Genius | Kate Haines* |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Genius Bourbon King | Blessed Event | Silver Mac |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Genius Bourbon King | Blessed Event | Fair Promise |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Diana Gay | The Genius | Kings Genius* |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Diana Gay | The Genius | Kate Haines* |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Diana Gay | Lady Alice | Kalarama Rex |
| Sire Valley View Supreme | Diana Gay | Lady Alice | Jean Bohemian |
| Dam Melody Olee | Anacacho Denmark | Edna Mays King | Bourbon King |
| Dam Melody Olee | Anacacho Denmark | Edna Mays King | Edna May |
| Dam Melody Olee | Anacacho Denmark | Jane Black | San Vincente |
| Dam Melody Olee | Anacacho Denmark | Jane Black | Candy Kid |
| Dam Melody Olee | Judy Olee | Leatherwood King | Kings Genius* |
| Dam Melody Olee | Judy Olee | Leatherwood King | Kate Haines* |
| Dam Melody Olee | Judy Olee | Aces Orchid | American Ace |
| Dam Melody Olee | Judy Olee | Aces Orchid | Majorie Beebe |
* Supreme Sultan is inbred 4S × 4S x 4D to the stallion Kings Genius, meaning that he appears fourth generation twice on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation once on the dam side of his pedigree.
* Supreme Sultan is inbred 4S × 4S x 4D to the mare Kate Haines, meaning that she appears fourth generation twice on the sire side of his pedigree and fourth generation once on the dam side of his pedigree.