OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pashons 10

9 Pashons – Coptic calendar – 11 Pashons

## Fixed commemorations

All fixed commemorations below are observed on 10 Pashons (18 May) by the Coptic Orthodox Church.

### Saints

* The three youths Shadrach, Meshack, and Abednego
# Leptokarya

Leptokarya (Greek: Λεπτοκαρυά, Leptokaryá) is a town in Pieria regional unit, Central Macedonia, Greece, former seat of East Olympos municipality, which is part of the municipality of Dion-Olympos. The distance from Katerini is 26 km and the population of the village was 3,612 inhabitants as of 2021.

## Location

Lies on the coast of Aegean Sea, under the Mount Olympos. It is located near ancient Leivithra, allegedly the home of Orpheus, major figure in the Greek Mythology. Since the major events and customs in the town is the revival of division of Orpheus.

## Tourism

Leptokarya is a popular tourist destination during the summer months due to its beaches, as well as due to its proximity to Mount Olympus. The town houses Olympus Geological History Museum dedicated to the geology of the surrounding area.

## Transport

The town is served by Leptokarya train station, with local stopping services to Thessaloniki, Kalambaka and Palaiofarsalos, and since 2008, by Proastiakos Thessaloniki to Larissa and Thessaloniki.
# Winter Mumba

Winter Mumba (died 27 April 1993) was a Zambian footballer and who played as a defender for Power Dynamos and the Zambia national team.

## International career

Winter Mumba made two appearances for Zambia during 1992 Africa Cup of Nations qualification and 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification.

## Death

He was among those killed in the crash of the team plane in Gabon on 27 April 1993.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 16 January 1993.
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Zambia | 1991 | 1 | 0 |
| Zambia | 1992 | 0 | 0 |
| Zambia | 1993 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 |

## Honours

Power Dynamos
* Zambian Independence Cup
** Champions (1): 1990
* Zambian Challenge Cup
** Champions (1): 1990
* African Cup Winners Cup
** Champions (1): 1991
# Endstille

Endstille is a black metal band from Germany. It was founded in 2000 by L. Wachtfels (guitar), Mayhemic Destructor (drums), Iblis (vocals) and Cruor (bass) in Kiel. L. Wachtfels and Mayhemic Destructor had previously played in the band Tauthr, while Iblis and Cruor came from the band Octoria. They describe their music as "ugliest aggressive black metal with the fire-speed of an MG42 and the power of heavy ship-artillery". The lyrics refer, to a large extent, to the personal experiences and opinions of the band members. In its self-manifestation, the group refers to well-known German weapons from the time of World War II. This, in addition to the band's lyrics, is sometimes seen an indication of a right-wing extremist affinity within the band. Endstille clearly dissociates itself from such labels, explains to have no sympathies for right-wing ideas and says black metal "is in its principle unpolitical".
In spring 2006, Endstille embarked on a highly successful European tour headlined by Dark Funeral and Naglfar, and supported by Finnish death metal band Amoral.
In 2009, vocalist Zingultus (Nagelfar, Graupel) replaced Iblis.

## Line-up
### Current members

* Zingultus: Vocals
* Mayhemic Destructor: drums
* L.Wachtfels: guitars
* Cruor: Bass, backing vocals
* B.Killed: guitars (since 2012)

### Former members

* Iblis: Vocals (2000–2009)

## Discography
### Studio releases

* Operation Wintersturm - (Twilight Records, 2002)
* Frühlingserwachen - (Twilight, 2003)
* Dominanz - (Twilight, 2004; reissued by Regain in 2008)
* Navigator - (Twilight, 2005)
* Lauschangriff... - (2006, Split album with Graupel)
* Endstilles Reich - (2007)
* Verführer - (Regain, 2009)
* Infektion 1813 - (Season of Mist, 2011)
* Kapitulation 2013 - (2013)
* DetoNation - (Ván_Records, 2023)

### Demos

* DEMOn - (2001)
# Edgar Tornez

Edgar Tornez (born 4 September 1954) is a Guatemalan weightlifter. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Luigi Cerutti

Luigi Cerutti was an Italian bobsledder. He competed in the four-man event at the 1928 Winter Olympics.
# Jakub Brašeň

Jakub Brašeň (born 2 May 1989) is a Slovak footballer who played as a midfielder for the Fortuna liga club ViOn Zlaté Moravce. Brašeň retired from professional football in July 2020.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Banská Bystrica |
| Banská Bystrica | 2008–09 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 15 | 3 |
| Banská Bystrica | 2009–10 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| Banská Bystrica | 2010–11 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| Banská Bystrica | 2011–12 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 23 | 0 |
| Banská Bystrica | 2012–13 | 27 | 1 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 30 | 2 |
| Banská Bystrica | 2013–14 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 18 | 2 |
| Banská Bystrica | Total | 122 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 132 | 10 |
| Dunajská Streda |
| Dunajská Streda | 2013–14 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 1 |
| Dunajská Streda | 2014–15 | 32 | 2 | 6 | 1 | – | – | 38 | 3 |
| Dunajská Streda | 2015–16 | 26 | 2 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 29 | 3 |
| Dunajská Streda | 2016–17 | 20 | 1 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 23 | 1 |
| Dunajská Streda | Total | 92 | 6 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 104 | 8 |
| Mezőkövesd |
| Mezőkövesd | 2017–18 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Mezőkövesd | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 217 | 15 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 241 | 18 |
Updated to games played as of 9 December 2017.
# L'Express (Switzerland)

L'Express (lit. 'The Express') was a Swiss regional French-language daily newspaper published in Neuchâtel. It was published by Société neuchâteloise de presse SA. Originally founded in 1738 as the Feuille d'Avis, it was renamed the Feuille d'avis de Neuchatel (FAN) in 1766. It was renamed L'Express in 1988. It was the oldest still-published French-language newspaper in the world, before it was merged in 2018 with L'Impartial, another Swiss French-language paper, to form ArcInfo.

## History

Originally founded in 1738 as the Feuille d'Avis, and was renamed the Feuille d'avis de Neuchatel in 1766. It was created as a weekly, before becoming a twice weekly paper in 1855, a thrice weekly paper in 1873, and eventually becoming a daily newspaper in 1884. The Feuille d'avis de Neuchatel merged with another Neuchâtel paper, L'Express, in 1964. The original L'Express, the other main daily paper of the city, had been founded in 1891; the combined paper later took its name, and Feuille d'avis de Neuchatel was renamed L'Express in 1988.
L'Express covered international, national and local issues. The newspaper's circulation was 28,490 in 2003. It was not tied to any political party, but was generally politically conservative. In 1996, it mostly merged with another Neuchâtel paper, L'Impartial, but had kept their names; the respective companies merged three years later to form Société neuchâteloise de presse SA. Afterwards, the two papers shared much of the same content and an editorial team, but differed in some of their regional coverage.
It was the oldest still-published French-language newspaper in the world, before it was merged in 2018 with L'Impartial to form ArcInfo. This was announced in August 2017 in an op-ed printed in both papers by the co-editor-in-chief Stéphane Devaux, who said things would change at the papers and that they were "in the middle of a vast project", opening up the possibility of merging their distribution. The first issue of the paper was to be printed 23 January 2018, featuring a new layout that was identical even in the regional content. No jobs were lost at either paper in the process of the merger. The name ArcInfo was the name already used for the online versions of both publications.
# Kotturpuram

Kotturpuram, also known as Kottur, is a neighbourhood in Chennai (Madras), Tamil Nadu, India and is situated in the Southern banks of the Adyar River. It is surrounded by Nandanam in the North and North-West, Adyar in the South-East, IIT Chennai and Guindy in the South and Little Mount (a part of Greater Saidapet) in the South-West. The neighbourhood is served by Kotturpuram MRTS railway station. Centuries old Hindu temples, such as Perumal Koil (around 1000 years) and Ponniamman Koil (around 400 years) are situated in Kottur.

## Anna Centenary Library

Anna Centenary Library, one of South East Asia's largest libraries is located here. It was inaugurated by former Chief minister of Tamil Nadu M. Karunanidhi.

## Administration details

This area has part of revenue village Kottur, which comes under Mylapore-Triplicane Taluk and part of revenue village (Zamin) Adyar, which comes under Mambalam-Guindy Taluk.
This whole area comes under Adyar Sub-Register office for any registrations and under Saidapet corporation for getting voter ID etc.

## History

Kotturpuram consist of three areas:

### Kottur

(Zamin) Adyar and Kottur Village settlements form this part.

### Kottur Gardens

The area was originally Nawab's Garden (Nawabs of Arcot), which was later purchased by M. A. Chidambaram from whom the Government of Tamil Nadu purchased it for development.
This area was developed by Tamil Nadu Housing Board under a Housing Board scheme in 1975. The scheme included Individual houses and Flats under HIG and MIG category in a planned layout with 5 main roads, crescent road, circular road and loop streets. The scheme also demarcated shopping complexes and parks. The area was initially called TNHB colony and was handed over to the residents after completion of the scheme. It was subsequently renamed to "Kottur Gardens". The residents of Kottur Gardens are part of a voluntary residents welfare association called "Kottur Gardens Residents Association".

### Kotturpuram

The TNSC constructed flats in the river bed since it was on the dead-end (No Bridge on the River in 1960-70) outside the main area i.e. Kottur hence Puram (meaning Exterior in Tamil) was added. This area lies west of Gandhi Mandapam Salai.
The MRTS Station at Kottur was named Kotturpuram MRTS Station to avoid confusion with Korattur Station and Kotturu Station.

## Location in context

vteAreas of Chennai :
Nandanam
Teynampet
Abhiramapuram, Mandavelli
Saidapet
Kotturpuram
Greenways Road, Foreshore Estate
Guindy
Guindy National Park, IIT Madras
Adyar, Besant Nagar :
# Ji Fengqin

Ji Fengqin (born 17 April 1974) is a Chinese sailor who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Killing of Moshe Barsky

Moshe Barsky (1895 – 22 November 1913) was the first member of a Zionist kibbutz to be killed by a Bedouin.
Barsky was a member of Degania Alef, the first kibbutz established by Jewish Zionist pioneers. It was founded in 1910. He was 18 years old when he was killed with signs showing to the murder committed as vengeance for a prior fight or killing.
Following his death, Barsky quickly became a Zionist symbol, and multiple myths surrounded his life and personality. Moshe Dayan, a well-known Israeli politician and notable public figure who was named after Barsky, pointed to his death as a reason to move forward with establishing a Jewish state. Scholars and historians have recognized Barsky's death as a significant part of pre-Israeli Zionist ethos and myths.

## Murder

Barsky was alone when he was shot by Bedouin raiders.
Moshe Dayan, whose parents were members of the kibbutz, was named after Barsky. Barsky had gone on a mule to obtain medicine from Menahemia for his friend and fellow kibbutz member, Shmuel Dayan. When the mule returned without him, a search was undertaken and his body was discovered.
According to the memoir of a fellow kibbutznik, "It wasn't until late that night that we found him, lying with a stick and a pair of shoes on his head: this was a sign of vengeance, it meant that in the fighting he had killed or wounded someone."

## Aftermath

Barsky's father, a Zionist in Kyiv (then in Tsarist Russia), wrote a letter to the kibbutz in which he urged, "that your spirit will not flag and that you will not retreat, God forbid!" But rather, "that the memory of my late son will bestow upon you strength and courage to withstand all the difficulties in this Holy endeavor until we realize our great ideal, for which my son has sacrificed his life and soul." The letter was the focus of a 1914 speech by Chaim Weizmann, urging European Zionists – shaken by the murder – not to abandon hope of building a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
Shortly after Barsky's death, his brother immigrated to Palestine to join Dagania Aleph.

## As a symbol

Literary scholar Rachel Havrelock understands the memorialization of Barsky in the years shortly after his death as part of a Zionist narrative "in which peril lurks to the unknown east, and the Jordan serves as a line between danger and safety", and his death – he was understood as having killed one of his attackers – of "the image of the Jew in Bedouin eyes as soft and easily killed."
# Oscar Tschirky

Oscar Tschirky (1866 – November 6, 1950) was a Swiss-American restaurateur who was maître d'hôtel of Delmonico's Restaurant and subsequently the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, New York, United States. He was widely known as "Oscar of the Waldorf" and published a large cookbook.

## Early life and education

Oscar Tschirky was born in 1866 in Le Locle, Switzerland. He left for the United States in 1883, settling in New York City.

## Career

Working first as a busboy, or commis waiter, in the Hoffman House shortly after his arrival in New York, he participated in the rise of exclusive restaurants. He became known as maître d'hôtel of Delmonico's Restaurant and subsequently the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, New York. He was widely known as "Oscar of the Waldorf".
Because of his association with the restaurant, he capitalized on his association with food, although he had never worked as a chef. He published a large cookbook. He is also pictured on a relish bottle displayed in the lobby of the Waldorf-Astoria, along with other photos of him at the major events during his tenure as maître d'hôtel. He is credited with having created Waldorf salad, and for aiding in the popularization of Thousand Island dressing. Tschirky is also credited with developing the preparation of Eggs Benedict, although differing accounts make this hard to confirm.
Tschirky had a farm in New Paltz, New York, where he hosted picnics for friends and family as well as other chefs. In later years the property was purchased by the Philantropique Society and was operated as a retirement home for chefs. It later opened to the general public and was known as The Culinarians' Home.
Cornell University holds the Oscar Tschirky papers and his noted collection of menus (Cornell University School of Hotel Administration). Karl Schriftgiesser's biography of Tshirky, Oscar of the Waldorf (1943), rather, reads much like an autobiography. Most of Oscar Tschirky's recollections therein are devoted to the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel and its founder, George C. Boldt, and his wife, Louise Kehrer Boldt.
# Marcello Barbieri (gymnast)

Marcello Barbieri (born 13 February 1971) is an Italian gymnast. He competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Dušan Uškovič

Dušan Uškovič (born 9 April 1985) is a Slovak footballer who plays as a striker who last played for FC Hradec Králové.
# White-cheeked nuthatch

The white-cheeked nuthatch (Sitta leucopsis) is a species of bird in the family Sittidae. It is found in Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Nepal, and Pakistan.
Its natural habitats are boreal forests and temperate forests.

## Description

It is 13 cm (5.1 in) long, white cheeks, chin, throat, and underparts, upper parts mostly dark grey.
# Guan Yingnan

Guan Yingnan (simplified Chinese: 关英楠; traditional Chinese: 關英楠; pinyin: Guān Yīngnán; born April 25, 1976) is a retired Chinese long jumper. She was born in Dalian.
Her personal best jump is 6.95 m (22 ft 9+1⁄2 in), achieved in May 2000 in Chengdu.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing China |||||
| 1996 | World Junior Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 6.53 m (wind: +0.6 m/s) |
| 1998 | Asian Games | Bangkok, Thailand | 1st | 6.89 m |
| 1998 | Asian Championships | Fukuoka, Japan | 1st | 6.83 m |
| 1998 | World Cup | Johannesburg, South Africa | 3rd | 6.74 m |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 6th | 6.59 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 7th | 6.59 m |
| 2001 | Universiade | Beijing, China | 2nd | 6.56 m |
| 2001 | East Asian Games | Osaka, Japan | 1st | 6.61 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 4th | 6.75 m |
# Ōreti River

The Ōreti River (formerly the Oreti River) is one of the main rivers of Southland, New Zealand, and is 170 kilometres (110 mi) long. The river has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because, for much of its length, it supports breeding colonies of black-billed gulls.
The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "place of the snare" for Ōreti. In November 2019, the name of the river was officially altered to Ōreti River.
The Ōreti has its headwaters close to the Mavora Lakes between Lake Te Anau and Lake Wakatipu, and flows south across the Southland Plains to its outflow into Foveaux Strait at the southeastern end of Oreti Beach. En route, it runs through the towns of Lumsden and Winton, before passing through the city of Invercargill, close to the river's estuary.
For the final part of the river's length, around the city of Invercargill and the river's estuary just south of the city, it is locally known as the New River, a name occasionally encountered to refer to the whole river. It shares this estuary with several smaller rivers, most notably the Waihopai River.
The New River Estuary, which meets the end of the Ōreti River before it reaches the sea, is in decline. Recent science reports show that regions of the upper estuary are under stress and showing eutrophication. There is excessive macroalgal growth including sediment quality decline and high concentrations of chlorophyll-a in the water column. Chlorophyll-a was used as an indicator of eutrophic conditions in the water column, and is a colour pigment present in many types of algae that can give an indication of how much algae is present in the water column.
The Invercargill Rowing Club relocated to the river in 1958.
# Mount Goodsir

Mount Goodsir (or the Goodsir Towers) is the highest mountain in the Ottertail Range, a subrange of the Park Ranges in British Columbia. It is located in Yoho National Park, near its border with Kootenay National Park. The mountain has two major summits, the South Tower (the higher summit) and the North Tower, 3,525 metres (11,565 ft).
The mountain was named by James Hector in 1859 after two brothers, John Goodsir, a professor of anatomy at the University of Edinburgh, and Harry Goodsir, a surgeon on the ship HMS Erebus.
The standard route on the South Tower is the southwest ridge, a straightforward but long climb (Grade III), which consists primarily of non-technical terrain, but includes short sections of narrow ridge graded YDS 5.4. Access to any route on either Tower requires a long hike.
# Waliul Islam

Waliul Islam is a retired secretary and the chairman of the board of trustees of Gono Bishwabidyalay. He is the chairperson of Social Marketing Company. He is a former director of Dhaka Stock Exchange. He was the secretary of the Ministry of Shipping.
Islam was the secretary of the Statistics and Informatics Division of the Ministry of Planning. He contributed to the Bangladesh Liberation War while serving as the Sub Divisional Officer (SDO) of Magura District.

## Career

Islam joined the Central Superior Services of Pakistan in 1967. He had welcomed Ziauddin M. Choudhury to the civil service who had arrived to Jessore as an apprentice. During the Bangladesh Liberation War, he served as the Sub Divisional Officer (SDO) of Magura District. He contributed to the war with other civil servants such as Tawfiq-e-Elahi Chowdhury who wrote an account of that time in his book Chariot of Life. He was appointed Deputy Commissioner of Jessore District in December 1971.
Islam had served as the Secretary of the Ministry of Communication, Ministry of Shipping, and the Statistics and Informatics Division. He was the Director General of the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
Islam chaired the first meeting of the Greater Noakhali Officers’ Forum 13 December 1996 at the BCS Administration Academy and attended by A. B. M. Abdus Sakur, A. S. M. Shahjahan, and Md. Faiz Ullah. On 4 January 2000, he attended the opening ceremony of Victory '71 monument in Jessore along with Ali Reza Raju, Pijush Kanti Bhattacharjee, and Khan Tipu Sultan.
In 2005, Islam was the Health Management & Financing Advisor of the NGO Service Delivery Project.
Islam was appointed an independent director of Dhaka Stock Exchange in 2014 under Justice Siddiqur Rahman. He retired from the Dhaka Stock Exchange in February 2020.
On 7 September 2021, Islam was electecd chairman of the board of Social Marketing Company. He was a member of the trustee board of Gono Bishwabidyalay. In May 2024, Islam was fined 1.6 million BDT by Judge Alauddin Akbar for SMC selling electrolyte drink without authorization from the Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution. He also secured bail in the case which was filed by Kamrul Hasan, inspector of Bangladesh Food Safety Authority.
Islam was elected chairman of the board of trustees of Gono Bishwabidyalay on 31 August 2024. He replaced Dr. Serajul Islam Choudhury.
# Gradki

Gradki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dywity, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Dywity and 16 km (10 mi) north of the regional capital Olsztyn. It is located in Warmia.
# Terry Vermeire

Terry Vermeire is an American politician serving as a member of the Montana Senate for the 39th district from January 4, 2023.

## Early life and career

Vermeire moved to Anaconda, Montana in 1977 and found employment with Montana Power, where he worked for 25 years. After retiring, Vermeire worked part-time as a graphic designer. He was later elected to the Anaconda-Deer Lodge County Commission.
In 2022, following the death of State Senator Mark Sweeney, Vermeire was nominated as the Republican candidate in a special election to fill the remainder of Sweeney's term.
Vermeire won the election against Democratic candidate Jesse Mullen, a newspaper executive from Deer Lodge, Montana. He serves in the 68th session of the Montana Legislature.
# Li Wei (swimmer)

Li Wei (born 9 March 1979) is a Chinese former swimmer who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Viktor Magnus von Born

Baron Viktor Magnus von Born (8 October 1851, Helsinki - 15 September 1917) was a Finnish lawyer, farmer and politician. He was a member of the Diet of Finland from 1877 to 1878 and from 1885 to 1906 and of the Parliament of Finland from 1910 to 1913, representing the Swedish People's Party of Finland (SFP). He was the last Lord Marshal of the Diet of Finland in from 1905 to 1906.
Von Born was married three times: Hulda Augusta Berndtson in 1876 until her death 1891, then Clara Henny Helena Grafström in 1893. In 1908 her married Ellan (Anna Elise) Edelfelt, born de la Chapelle, widow of painter Albert Edelfelt. He was the father of Ernst von Born.

## Gallery

* von Born Family, Gunnar Berndtson, 1890
* Speaking at the last meeting of the Finnish noble estate at Ritarihuone in 1906
* Portrait by Eero Järnefelt, 1907
* Postage stamp from 1956