OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ester Adaberto

Ester Adaberto (1872–1951), born Ester Nunez de Arce, was an Italian opera singer.

## Early life

Ester Nunez de Arce was born in Naples, and raised in Milan. Her father was Spanish, possibly a music professional, and her mother was Neapolitan.

## Career

Ester Adaberto, a soprano, debuted on the opera stage in 1897, in Pagliacci at the Teatro Nuovo in Mirandola. She was a member of the Castellano Opera Company and toured Eastern Europe with them. At Vilna she was shot in the arm by a jealous Russian suitor.
In about 1905, she moved to the United States, and toured from coast to coast. She and Nicola Zerola starred in Aida (1909) with the Italian Grand Opera Company, and she sang in Il trovatore (1909) at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, and in Tosca (1913) in San Francisco. In 1913 she traveled to Honolulu with the Lombardi Opera Company. In 1914-1915 she was a leading dramatic soprano with the San Carlo Opera Company. In March 1915, Adaberto was called away for a family emergency in Italy, and Alice Eversman took over her role in Aida. Adaberto made four recordings.
Adaberto's repertoire was said to consist of thirty operas. She was described as "beautiful and charming", with "a flexible voice of wide range...although at times a metallic quality detracted from the effect."

## Personal life

She retired from performing in 1917, in grief after the death of her son in World War I. Adaberto died in 1951, aged 79 years, in Milan.
# NGC 4777

NGC 4777 is an intermediate spiral ring galaxy. It is estimated to be about 180 million light-years (or about 54 megaparsecs) away from the Sun. It was discovered on March 3, 1786 by the astronomer William Herschel.
# Aurora Arias

Aurora Arias, born April 22,1962 in Santo Domingo, is a writer and journalist from the Dominican Republic, and is also an astrologer.

## Biography

Aurora Arias was born in Santo Domingo on April 22, 1962. She is a writer, journalist, feminist, astrologer, and also has studied art and psychology. She has published poetry in books 'Vivienda de pájaros' (1986) y 'Piano Lila' (1994). She has also worked with prose fiction. In 1994 she won the prize of 'Tale of House of Theater' for the work Invy's Paradise. The Editorial of the 'University of Puerto Rico' published her collection of stories 'End of the world' in the year 2000.
She was co-editor of 'Quehaceres', a publication for 'Centro de Investigación para la Acción Femenina' (CIPAF), for which she worked from 1989 to 1996.
In relation to astrology, Aurora Arias maintains an astrological column titled "Astral Chart", in the magazine Uno since 1997.

## Works

* Vivienda de pájaros (book of poems, 1986).
* Piano lila (book of poems, 1994).
* Invi's Paradise y otros relatos (1998).
* Fin de mundo y otros relatos (2000).
* Emoticons (2007).
* Parquecito (2011).
* Emoticons (reedition 2015).
# NGC 5026

NGC 5026 is a barred spiral galaxy or lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Centaurus. It was discovered on 5 June 1834 by John Herschel. It was described as "pretty bright, pretty large, round, gradually brighter middle" by John Louis Emil Dreyer, the compiler of the New General Catalogue.
# Oasis Church (Los Angeles)

Oasis Church is a Christian church in Los Angeles, California. Its building is listed as a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument under the name Wilshire Christian Church Building.

## Oasis Church history

The church began as a Bible-study group of ten people in Beverly Hills, California in 1984. From that community, Philip and Holly Wagner decided to found a church, which had about thirty initial parishioners. One of the original members of the Bible-study group was singer Donna Summer, and more recent members include Viola Davis. The congregation moved to the Oasis Theatre in the 1990s, and to the Wilshire Christian Church during the 2010s. By the 2010s, the church had more than three thousand members. It is known for the diversity of its fellowship. The church issues funds to support international poverty initiatives, including care for widows, orphans, as well as clean drinking water projects. The church also embedded a star, similar to those on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, for Jesus Christ on the sidewalk in front of its then-location on Wilshire Boulevard in 1998, with the intention of creating a “Walk of Faith”.

## Wilshire Christian Church

The building was built in 1927 as a new home of the Wilshire Christian Church. It was designed by architect Robert H. Orr. It was listed as Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument #209 in 1979.
# Sovereign Sugar

Sovereign Sugar: Industry and Environment in Hawai'i is a 2014 nonfiction book by Carol A. MacLennan, published by University of Hawaii Press.
The book discusses how the sugar industry had changed Hawaiian politics and demography.

## Background

The author worked in the anthropology field.

## Contents

The introduction is at the beginning. "Sugar's Ecology" is the second chapter. Chapter 11 is the final chapter, and then a conclusion discussing the end of the sugar plantations is present. The book includes 11 appendices, maps, and photographs taken from archives.

## Reception

Sonia P. Juvik of the University of Hawaii stated that the book is "a valuable source of information".
Richard P. Tucker of the University of Michigan described the book as "the finest and best integrated study of Hawai‘i’s transformations over the past two centuries."
# Daniel Bunk

Daniel Bunk (born 25 March 2004) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for 2. Bundesliga club Fortuna Düsseldorf.

## Club career

After his beginnings in the youth team of Fortuna Wuppertal, Bunk joined the youth academy of Fortuna Düsseldorf in the summer of 2012. After a total of 18 games in the B-Junioren-Bundesliga and 21 games in the A-Junioren-Bundesliga, in which he scored one goal in total, Fortuna Düsseldorf offered Bunk a long-term contract.
On 10 September 2022, Bunk made his professional debut in the 2. Bundesliga when he came on as a substitute for Ao Tanaka in the 90th minute of the game in Fortuna Düsseldorf's 3–1 home win against Hansa Rostock.

## International career

Since 2019, Bunk has been capped at all youth international levels for the Germany from under-15 to under-19.
# Marcelle Bruce

Marcelle Eugene Bruce (born 15 March 1971) is an American former soccer player who played as a defender in the Football League for Colchester United.

## Career

Born in Detroit, Michigan, Bruce began his career with English Football League club Colchester United. He made his debut for the first-team aged 18 in a 2–1 home defeat to Cambridge United on 10 November 1989. He scored his only professional goal for the club and the only goal of the game in a victory over Grimsby Town on 20 February 1990. Bruce made 29 league appearances for Colchester in the 1989–90 season, but could not help the club avoid relegation from the Football League to the Football Conference. He made four appearances in the Conference, and played his final game for the U's in a 2–0 Conference League Cup defeat to Sutton United on 26 February 1991.
Following his exit from Colchester, Bruce teamed up with non-league outfits Baldock Town and Hemel Hempstead Town.
# 1902 Italian Football Championship

The 1902 Italian Football Championship season was won by Genoa.

## Qualifications
### Group Piedmont
#### Final classification

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | FBC Torinese | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 | +4 | 5 | Tie-break required |
| 1 | Juventus | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | +8 | 5 | Tie-break required |
| 3 | Audace Torino | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 10 | −5 | 2 | |
| 4 | Ginnastica Torino | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 9 | −7 | 0 | |

#### Results

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| FBC Torinese | 1-1 | Juventus |
| Audace Torino | 5-2 | Ginnastica Torino |
| Juventus | 6-0 | Audace Torino |
| FBC Torinese | 2-0 | Ginnastica Torino |
| FBC Torinese | 2-0 | Audace Torino |
| Juventus | 2-0 | Ginnastica Torino |

#### Tie-breaker

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| FBC Torinese | 4-1 | Juventus |

### Group Liguria and Lombardy

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Genoa | 3-1 | Andrea Doria |
| Genoa | 2-0 | Mediolanum |

## Semifinal

    Played on 6 April
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| FBC Torinese | 3-4 | Genoa |

## Final

    Played on 13 April
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Genoa | 2-0 | Milan |

## References and sources

* Almanacco Illustrato del Calcio - La Storia 1898-2004, Panini Edizioni, Modena, September 2005

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Forfeit.
* ↑ After extra time.
* This article about an Italian association football competition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Stavroupoli, Xanthi

Stavroupoli (Greek: Σταυρούπολη) is a village and a former municipality in the Xanthi regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Xanthi, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 342.002 km$^2$. Population 1,635 (2021). Stavroupoli and Nestos Valley (Greek: Κοιλάδα του Νέστου) including Nestos River Tempi (Greek: Τέμπη του Νέστου) is a popular tour region and vacation target in North Greece.
The municipal unit Stavroupoli is subdivided into the communities Dafnonas, Gerakas, Karyofyto, Komnina, Neochori, Paschalia and Stavroupoli. The community Stavroupoli consists of the settlements Stavroupoli, Lykodromi, Kallithea and Margariti.

## History

During the Bulgarian administration of the region in World War II from 1941 to 1944, the village was infamous as the location of the Krastopole or Enikyoy concentration camp where Bulgarian Communist Party and other left-wing enemies of the ruling regime were interned.

## Names

Under Ottoman rule, the Ottoman Turkish name of the village was يڭى كوى Yeni Köy (in Greek, Γενή Κιόι, in Bulgarian Еникьой Enikyoy) 'New Village'. The Bulgarian name was Bulgarian: Кръстополе, romanized: Krastopole, lit. 'cross field'.
Its name was Hellenized as Greek: Σταυρούπολις, romanized: Stavroupolis, lit. 'Cross city' in May, 1920, soon after it was ceded to Greece.

## Notable people

* George Papassavas (1924) painter
* Katerina Sakellaropoulou (1956) The first female president of Hellenic republic
# SINAD

The signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD) is a measure of the quality of a signal from a communications device, often defined as
    $\mathrm {SINAD} =10\log _{10}{\frac {P_{\text{signal}}+P_{\text{noise}}+P_{\text{distortion}}}{P_{\text{noise}}+P_{\text{distortion}}}},$
where $P$ is the average power of the signal, noise and distortion components. The noise power term can include both thermal noise and quantization noise. SINAD is usually expressed in dB and is quoted alongside the receiver RF sensitivity, to give a quantitative evaluation of the receiver sensitivity. Note that with this definition, unlike SNR, a SINAD reading can never be less than 1 (i.e. it is always positive when quoted in dB).
When calculating the distortion, it is common to exclude the DC components.
Due to widespread use, SINAD has collected several different definitions. SINAD is commonly defined as:
* The ratio of (a) total received power, i.e., the signal to (b) the noise-plus-distortion power. This is modeled by the equation above.
* The ratio of (a) the power of a test signal, i.e. a sine wave, to (b) the residual received power, i.e. noise-plus-distortion power. With this definition, it is possible to have a SINAD level less than one. This definition is used in the calculation of effective number of bits (ENOB) for DACs and ADCs.
Information on the relations between SINAD, ENOB, SNR, THD and SFDR can be found in the footnotes of this article.

## Commercial radio specifications

A typical example, quoted from a commercial hand held VHF or UHF radio, might be:
    Receiver sensitivity: 0.25 μV at 12 dB SINAD.
This is stating that the receiver will produce intelligible speech with a signal at its input as low as 0.25 μV. Radio receiver designers will test the product in a laboratory using a procedure, which is typically as follows:
* With no signal present on the input, the noise and distortion of the receiver are measured at a convenient level.
* A signal is applied to the input such that the output increases by 12 dB.
* The level of the signal needed to produce this is noted. In this case, it was found to be 0.25 microvolts.
According to the radio designer, intelligible speech can be detected 12 dB above the receiver's noise floor (noise and distortion). Regardless of the accuracy of this output power in regards to intelligible speech, having a standard output SINAD allows easy comparison between radio receiver input sensitivities. This 0.25 μV value is typical for VHF commercial radio, while 0.35 μV is probably more typical for UHF. In the real world, lower SINAD values (more noise) can still result in intelligible speech, but it is tiresome work to listen to a voice in that much noise.
# Eiko Kimura

Eiko Kimura (木村 英子, Kimura Eiko, born May 11, 1965) is a Japanese politician and current member of the House of Councillors. She and fellow councillor Yasuhiko Funago became the first people with severe disabilities elected to Japan's National Diet in 2019. She currently serves on the Land and Transport and Fundamental National Policies committees as well as the Special Committee on Official Development Assistance and Related Matters. She is a member of the Reiwa Shinsengumi.

## Early life

Kimura was born in Yokohama, Japan on May 11, 1965. She became tetraplegic after falling from a baby walker as a child and injuring her cervical vertebrae. She also has cerebral palsy and is unable to move anything below her neck other than her right hand. She grew up in a care home and attended the Hiratsuka School for Children with Disabilities, graduating in 1984. She decided to live independently when she was 19, and moved to Kunitachi, Tokyo. She knew very little about life outside of the care home, where she mostly interacted with other people with disabilities. This separation from non-disabled people inspired her work and, later, her run for office. Her husband was one of the volunteers who supported her after she moved to Tokyo. They married when she was 24 and had a son together.

## Career

Kimura began advocating for disability rights in her 30s, and founded Jiritsu Station Tsubasa, an organization that helps people with disabilities live independently. She has also written two books, one about Jiritsu Station Tsubasa and the other about the Sagamihara stabbings.
She ran for the House of Councillors in 2019 as a member of the Reiwa Shinsengumi and was elected to office alongside Yasuhiko Funago, another politician of her party with severe disabilities. The Diet chambers were renovated to accommodate both of their wheelchairs, adding a ramp and removing three seats. Kimura and Funago have called for social welfare services for people with disabilities to be reformed so that they can be accompanied by caregivers outside of their homes. Kimura also advocates better integrating people with disabilities into Japanese society after her experiences at the care home she grew up in and Hiratsuka School.
# Lü Hongxiang

Lü Hongxiang (Chinese: 吕洪祥; born March 27, 1960) is a former Chinese international footballer who represented Tianjin before moving to Japan where he had spells at Fujitsu F.C. and Tokyo Gas, while internationally he represented China in the 1984 Asian Cup.

## Biography

Lu Hongxiang started his career in the 1979 Chinese league season with Tianjin, where he showed he was capable of playing as a left midfielder, wingback or striker. The following season, he quickly established himself as one of the most skillful players in China and was part of the team that won the 1980 league title. This then saw him called up to the Chinese national team, where he was included in the squads that took part in the 1982 Asian Games and 1984 AFC Asian Cup where China came runners-up. By 1987 he had the chance to move abroad with Japanese side Fujitsu F.C. before ending his career with Tokyo Gas.

## Career statistics
### International statistics

| Competition | Year | Apps | Goal |
| Asian Games | 1982–1986 | 8 | 0 |
| Friendly | 1983–1986 | 20 | 0 |
| Asian Cup Qualifier | 1984 | 4 | 0 |
| Asian Cup | 1984 | 3 | 0 |
| World Cup Qualifier | 1985 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | | 40 | 0 |

## Honours

Tianjin
* Chinese Jia-A League: 1980
# Banda, Madhya Pradesh

Banda(बंडा) is city and a Nagar panchayat in Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh in India. Banda also a tehsil headquarter in Sagar.

## Geography

Banda is located at 24°02′N 78°58′E﻿ / ﻿24.04°N 78.96°E﻿ / 24.04; 78.96. Banda has an average elevation of 508 metres (1669 ft).

## Demographics
### Population

The Banda Nagar Panchayat has population of 30,923 of which 15,962 are males while 14,961 are females as Census India 2011.

### Sex ratio

Banda Nagar Panchayat, female sex ratio is of 937 against state average of 931. Moreover child sex ratio in Banda is around 991 compared to Madhya Pradesh state average of 918.

### Literacy rate

Banda city is 82.80% higher than state average of 69.32%. In Banda, male literacy is around 89.75% while female literacy rate is 75.31%.

## Places of interest

Neminagar Jain Tirth is in Banda tehsil located 30 km from Sagar on National Highway NH-86. It was built in the name of Aacharya Shri 108 Nemisagar ji maharaj by the blessings of his disciple aacharya 108 shri dayasagar ji maharaj. This temple has one choubisi (24 tirthankars god on 24 different altars), one levitated trikal choubisi (Lords of time passes, the time now and time to be), and a navagraha mandir (Lords of nine planets).

## Transportation

Banda is well Connected by Roads. Sagar is 35 km away from Banda. Daily bus service is available there.
# Akpujiogu

Akpujiogu (commonly referred to as Akpu) is an Igbo town in the Orumba South Local Government Area of Anambra State in southeastern Nigeria. It borders the towns of Ajalli, Ufuma, Nawfija, Ogboji, and Ndiowu.
The town's annual celebration, Akpu Day, is held on 26 December.

## History

There are two different legends on origin of the town, one linked to Akpugoeze in Enugu State, and the other finding connections to the Kingdom of Nri.
Following the British invasion of Arochukwu in 1902, Akpujiogu rented property to Aro refugees, a majority of whom had escaped the British. Eventually, those settler groups came to constitute the nearby cities of Ndiokolo, Ndiokpalaeke, and Ajalli. Nearby municipalities additionally rented property to the Aro, a practice that was formalized in a 1911 agreement. The colonial buildings in the area rented to Ajalli—a government school in 1911, a post office in 1909, and a court in 1907—were made feasible by this.
In 1904-05, a dane gun-breaking exercise was carried out by British colonial authorities as a part of Pax Brittanica on a hillock that is now the site of the Saint Dominic Savio Catholic Seminary. As a result, the hillock was named Ugwuntijiegbe, which translates to "The Hillock Where Guns Are Broken" in Igbo.

## Landmarks

Akpujiogu has several notable landmarks in religion. The town has been a major stronghold of Roman Catholicism since 1911, and its Saint Matthew Church was elevated to parish status in 1945, making it the second oldest in the present Catholic Diocese of Awka. The first parish priest there was the Blessed Iwene Michael Tansi, who is so far Nigeria’s only beatified person. The Father Tansi Memorial Secondary School in the town bears his name.
Also located in the town is the Ufesiodo Heritage Centre, a National Gallery of Art named after the nickname of the geographical expanse of Orumba South and North Local Government Areas, a nickname stemming from the presence of the mysterious Odo River. Ufesiodo is Igbo for “Across the Odo River”.
The town comprises fifteen villages: Ihebuebu, Mgboko, Ohemmiri, Okparaebutere, Uhuana, Umuanaga, Umudiana, Umuezeagu, Umuezeakpu, Umuezechukwu, Umuezeilo, Umuihu, Umuikpa, Umuokpara, and Upata. Their major river is the Aghommiri River, a tributary of the Mamu River, which in itself is a tributary of the Anambra River.

## Notable people

* Former Member of the House of Representatives for Orumba South and North Constituency in the Nigerian National Assembly, Honourable Ben Nwankwo
* Late High Chief Ebenezer Onuigbo, a foremost multi-millionaire business tycoon in the 1960s and 1970s
* High Chief Sir Cyril Sunday Eze, President General Igbo Speaking Community in Lagos State
# My Indigo

My Indigo is a musical project by Dutch singer and songwriter Sharon den Adel. The project was announced in late 2017.

## History

On late 2017 and with no recent news of Sharon den Adel's band Within Temptation activities, the social media of the band itself posted that a new announcement from den Adel was coming soon. On November 10, via a video posted on the band official Facebook page, den Adel announced the creation of the project. According to her, after the band concluded their latest world tour, the singer had a writer's block and was not able to compose new songs with the band. Besides also struggling with personal problems, den Adel decided to write songs for herself in order to better deal with those said problems, in which was later revealed that her father was extremely ill. It was later revealed that her father died from the illness, and the album was dedicated to him.
After a period of two years composing for herself, she then decided to share the material publicly and apart from her band, and entitled the project My Indigo. The process of composing was cited as introspective and soul-searching, as the fear of a permanent creativity loss was recurrent for den Adel during this period. According to the singer, the name of the project came from the "light" but also "moody" feeling that the color provides her, as she considered it has fitted well the main atmosphere of the songs. The first single, also entitled "My Indigo", was released on the same day of the announcement. A second song, entitled "Out of the Darkness", was presented with a live performance during an event of NPO Radio 2 on December 9 and released on December 15.
The first album, that also received the name of My Indigo, was released on April 20, 2018, to positive critical reception. Music critics have found differences between this project and den Adel's work with Within Temptation, as here we find a more "vulnerable" and "introspective" version of the singer, as opposed to the "big" and "epic" compositions that trademark her band's work. Influences from the 80's and contemporary pop were also noted, as the singer herself confirmed being influenced by artists such as Kate Bush, Sting and Florence and the Machine. While working with the project, den Adel stated that new inspiration came for creating new songs with Within Temptation again.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* My Indigo (2018)

### Singles

* "My Indigo" (2017)
* "Out of the Darkness" (2017)
* "My Indigo (Chill Mix)" (2018)
* "Crash and Burn" (2018)
* "Crash and Burn (Leeb Remix)" (2018)
* "Someone Like You" (2018)
* "Where Is My Love" (2018)
# Batang Benar

Batang Benar (Negeri Sembilan Malay: Batang Bona, Jawi: باتڠ بنار) is a small town in Seremban District, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. It is located near Negeri Sembilan-Selangor border. The nearest big town to Batang Benar is Nilai.

## Transportation

Batang Benar is linked to Seremban via KTM Komuter Batang Benar Komuter station.