OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2021 ITS Cup – Doubles

Anastasia Dețiuc and Johana Marková were the defending champions but Dețiuc chose to compete in Gdynia instead. Marková played alongside Chantal Škamlová, but they lost in the first round to Jessie Aney and Anna Sisková.
Aney and Sisková went on to win the title, defeating Bárbara Gatica and Rebeca Pereira in the final, 6–1, 6–0.

## Seeds

* Johana Marková / Chantal Škamlová (first round)
* Nika Radišić / Ana Sofía Sánchez (quarterfinals)
* Valentina Ivakhnenko / Andreea Prisăcariu (first round)
* Miriam Kolodziejová / Jesika Malečková (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Marková C Škamlová | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Aney A Sisková | 6 | 6 | | WC | J Aney A Sisková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | H Kuwata Z Zlochová | 4 | 3 | | | L Papadakis A Zaja | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | L Papadakis A Zaja | 6 | 6 | | | | | | WC | J Aney A Sisková | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | M Kolodziejová J Malečková | 4 | 4 | | | | | | WC | D Hindová D Viďmanová | 0 | 2 | | | | |
| | N Hanatani A Parnaby | 6 | 6 | | | N Hanatani A Parnaby | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Nagy İ Öz | 6 | 1 | [9] | WC | D Hindová D Viďmanová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Hindová D Viďmanová | 3 | 6 | [11] | | | | | | | | | WC | J Aney A Sisková | 6 | 6 |
| | E Halbauer K Stewart | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | B Gatica R Pereira | 1 | 0 |
| Alt | K Kubáňová N Tomanová | 6$^3$ | 4 | | | E Halbauer K Stewart | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Hesse D Parry | 4 | 6 | [10] | | A Hesse D Parry | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | V Ivakhnenko A Prisăcariu | 6 | 2 | [7] | | | | | | A Hesse D Parry | 3 | 5 | | | | |
| | I Haverlag O Nicholls | 3 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | B Gatica R Pereira | 6 | 7 | | | | |
| | B Gatica R Pereira | 6 | 2 | [10] | | B Gatica R Pereira | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | T Lukas R Șerban | 6$^4$ | 3 | | 2 | N Radišić AS Sánchez | 6$^5$ | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | N Radišić AS Sánchez | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Pat Hughes

Pat Hughes may refer to:
* Pat Hughes (American football) (born 1947), American NFL player
* Pat Hughes (aviator) (1917–1940), Australian air ace
* Pat Hughes (footballer, born 1939) (1939–2017), Australian international footballer
* Pat Hughes (footballer, born 1945) (1945–2010), Scottish footballer
* Pat Hughes (Gaelic footballer) (born 1991), Irish Gaelic football player
* Pat Hughes (ice hockey) (born 1955), Canadian ice hockey player
* Pat Hughes (sportscaster) (born 1955), American baseball broadcaster
* Pat Hughes (tennis) (1902–1997), British tennis player
# Feury

Feury is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Otto Freiherr von Feury (1906–1998), German politician
* Peggy Feury (1924–1985), American stage and film actress
# Akshata

Akshata is an Indian name. Notable people with the name include:
* Akshata Dhekale, Indian field hockey player
* Akshata Krishnamurthy, NASA engineer
* Akshata Murty, Indian businesswoman, wife of British prime minister Rishi Sunak
* Akshata Shete, Indian rhythmic gymnast
# Paul Vanstone

Paul Vanstone (born 1967) is a British sculptor. His influences include Henry Moore and Zaha Hadid.
Vanstone studied sculpture at Saint Martin's School of Art going on to obtain an MFA at the Royal College of Art in 1993. He worked for five years as assistant to British sculptor Anish Kapoor and has received several awards and commissions, including the Darwin Scholarship in 1990 and the Henry Moore Award in 1991, and has twice received the Lord and Lady Carrington Sculpture Garden Commission in 1991 and 1996. Vanstone has had work displayed in major galleries, including the British Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum. Amongst his commissioned sculptures are those of Derek Dooley and Joe Shaw at Bramall Lane, Sheffield and of Lawrence Dallaglio.
# 1947 in Brazilian football

The following article presents a summary of the 1947 football (soccer) season in Brazil, which was the 46th season of competitive football in the country.

## Campeonato Paulista

Final Standings
| Position | Team | Points | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against | Difference |
| 1 | Palmeiras | 36 | 20 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 51 | 16 | 35 |
| 2 | Corinthians | 32 | 20 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 54 | 19 | 35 |
| 3 | Portuguesa | 27 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 43 | 28 | 15 |
| 4 | São Paulo | 25 | 20 | 8 | 9 | 3 | 48 | 27 | 21 |
| 5 | Ypiranga-SP | 21 | 20 | 9 | 3 | 8 | 36 | 26 | 10 |
| 6 | Santos | 19 | 20 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 33 | 27 | 6 |
| 7 | Juventus | 16 | 20 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 29 | 45 | -16 |
| 8 | Portuguesa Santista | 15 | 20 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 27 | 42 | -15 |
| 9 | Comercial-SP | 11 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 25 | 59 | -34 |
| 10 | Nacional-SP | 10 | 20 | 3 | 4 | 13 | 25 | 47 | -22 |
| 11 | Jabaquara | 8 | 20 | 2 | 4 | 14 | 22 | 57 | -35 |
Palmeiras declared as the Campeonato Paulista champions.

## State championship champions

| State | Champion | State | Champion |
| Acre | Rio Branco-AC | Paraíba | Botafogo-PB |
| Alagoas | Alexandria | Paraná | Coritiba |
| Amapá | Macapá | Pernambuco | Santa Cruz |
| Amazonas | Olímpico-AM | Piauí | Flamengo-PI |
| Bahia | Bahia | Rio de Janeiro | Americano |
| Ceará | Fortaleza | Rio de Janeiro (DF) | Vasco |
| Espírito Santo | Rio Branco-ES | Rio Grande do Norte | ABC |
| Goiás | Atlético Goianiense | Rio Grande do Sul | Internacional |
| Maranhão | Moto Club | Rondônia | Ferroviário-RO |
| Mato Grosso | Mixto | Santa Catarina | América-SC |
| Minas Gerais | Atlético Mineiro | São Paulo | Palmeiras |
| Pará | Paysandu | Sergipe | Olímpico-SE |

## Brazil national team

The following table lists all the games played by the Brazil national football team in official competitions and friendly matches during 1947.
| Date | Opposition | Result | Score | Brazil scorers | Competition |
| March 29, 1947 | Uruguay | D | 0-0 | - | Copa Rio Branco |
| April 1, 1947 | Uruguay | W | 3-2 | Tesourinha, Heleno de Freitas, Jair da Rosa Pinto | Copa Rio Branco |
# 2010 Australian Individual Speedway Championship

The 2010 Australian Individual Speedway Championship was a motorcycle speedway competition organised by Motorcycling Australia (MA) for the Australian Individual Speedway Championship. The event was held over four rounds.
Chris Holder won his second championship.

## Rounds

| Round | Date | Venue | Winner |
| 1 | 2 January | Gillman Speedway, Adelaide | Troy Batchelor |
| 2 | 3 January | Olympic Park, Mildura | Troy Batchelor |
| 3 | 9 January | Newcastle Showgrounds, Newcastle | Chris Holder |

## Final classification

| Pos. | Rider | Total |
| | Chris Holder | 56 |
| | Troy Batchelor | 55 |
| | Darcy Ward | 51 |
| 4 | Rory Schlein | 48 |
| 5 | Cory Gathercole | 52 |
| 6 | Ty Proctor | 38 |
| 7 | Jason Doyle | 36 |
| 8 | Justin Sedgmen | 36 |
| 9 | Cameron Woodward | 34 |
| 10 | Sam Masters | 30 |
| 11 | Josh Auty | 26 |
| 12 | Alex Davies | 22 |
| 13 | Mark Lemon | 21 |
| 14 | Robert Ksiezak | 15 |
| 15 | Josh Grajczonek | 9 |
| 16 | James Holder | 8 |
| 17 | Joe Haines | 7 |
# Daniel Vosmaer

Daniël Vosmaer (c. 1630 in Delft – after 1666 in Den Briel), was a Dutch Golden Age painter.

## Biography

According to the RKD, he was the son of the silversmith Arent Wouteresz, the younger brother of Abraham, the nephew of Jacob Vosmaer, and the nephew of Christiaen van Couwenbergh. Like his uncle Jacob (who was probably his first teacher), he started out painting landscapes and later switched to townscapes, perhaps because of the popularity of these after the Delft explosion of 1654. He joined the Delft guild in 1650. In 1666 he moved to Den Briel, which is probably where he later died.
# Daniel Warner

Daniel Warner may refer to:
* Daniel Warner (artist) (born 1974), artist and graphic designer
* Daniel Webster Warner (1857–1933), farmer, rancher and Canadian federal politician
* Daniel Bashiel Warner (1815–1880), President of Liberia, 1864–1868
* Daniel Sidney Warner (1842–1895), church reformer and a founder of the Church of God (Anderson)
# Panchanandapur

Panchanandapur (also known as Pagla Ghat) is the largest village in the eastern side of Ganga River in the Kaliachak II CD block in the Malda Sadar subdivision of Malda district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## History

Panchanandapur is located in the border area along the river Ganges flowing between Jharkhand and West Bengal. It is also known for flooding and is a very poor area in Malda district. The area is also known as Pagla Ghat because 1998 Ganga Rivers flood was very madly affected the area and damaged many houses.

## Geography
### Location

Panchanandapur is located at 24°56′38″N 88°58′39″E﻿ / ﻿24.9440°N 88.9776°E﻿ / 24.9440; 88.9776 Malda district, West Bengal. It has an average elevation of 17 metres (56 feet). It is on the eastern bank of the river Ganges.As in much of Bengal, the weather is usually extremely humid and tropical. Temperatures can reach as high as 46 °C during the day in May and June and fall as low as 4 °C overnight in December and January.
The Panchanandapur area is vulnerable to floods from the adjoining Ganges.

### Area overview

The area shown in the adjoining map is the physiographic sub-region known as the diara. It "is a relatively well drained flat land formed by the fluvial deposition of newer alluvium." The most note-worthy feature is the Farakka Barrage across the Ganges. The area is a part of the Malda Sadar subdivision, which is an overwhelmingly rural region, but the area shown in the map has pockets of urbanization with 17 census towns, concentrated mostly in the Kaliachak I CD block. The bank of the Ganges between Bhutni and Panchanandapur (both the places are marked on the map), is the area worst hit by left bank erosion, a major problem in the Malda area. The ruins of Gauda, capital of several empires, is located in this area.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### River bank erosion

Upstream of the Farakka Barrage, Kaliachak II CD block is one of the areas badly affected, over three decades prior to 1999, by the left bank erosion of the Ganges. The river stretch between Bhutnidiara and Panchanandapur, is the worst hit area. "Even 40 years back (from 1999), Panchanandapur was a flourishing river-port and trading centre. Apart from block headquarter, high school, sugar mill it had a regular weekly market where traders used to come by large boats from Rajmahal, Sahebganj, Dhulian. Today’s Panchanandapur has shifted to Chethrumahajantola after going through the eroding process of 5/6 years." A survey by the Nagarik Committee has estimated the loss of 750 km$^2$ in the Kaliachak-Manikchak area, in 30 years prior to 1999.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Panchanandapur had a total population of 26,358, of which 13,512 (51%) were males and 12,486 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 4,370. The total number of literate persons in Panchanadapur was 13,578 (61.75% of the population over 6 years).
# Emanuel Unity Hospital

Emanuel Unity Hospital was a hospital in Brooklyn; it is now defunct. It originated as Emanuel Hospital and Unity Hospital. By the 1970s it was referred to locally as Unity Hospital.

## History

The same local hospital that attempted to swallow up Emanuel Hospital in 1899 was, in 1978, battling them for its own survival. The latter situation resulted in a compromise: for then, Unity would "keep its methadone maintenance drug program and its outpatient services open, both of which will be run by Jewish Hospital." By 1989 Jewish also lost a battle for survival.
Unity Hospital's 1545 St. Johns Place building, once the hospital closed, became an apartment building.
# Danièle Hérin

Danièle Hérin (born 14 January 1947) is a French computer scientist and politician of Renaissance (RE) who was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing Aude's 1st constituency.

## Political career

After entering parliament, Hérin was one of the four deputy chairpersons of the LREM parliamentary group under the leadership of successive chairmen Richard Ferrand (2017-2018) and Gilles Le Gendre (since 2018). She also serves as member of the Committee on Cultural Affairs and Education. In addition to her committee assignments, she is part of the French-Estonian Parliamentary Friendship Group.
She lost her seat in the first round of the 2022 French legislative election.

## Political positions

In July 2019, Hérin voted in favor of the French ratification of the European Union’s Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with Canada.
# Aging (scheduling)

In computer science for Operating systems, aging (US English) or ageing is a scheduling technique used to avoid starvation. Fixed priority scheduling is a scheduling discipline, in which tasks queued for utilizing a system resource are assigned a priority each. A task with a high priority is allowed to access a specific system resource before a task with a lower priority is allowed to do the same. A disadvantage of this approach is that tasks assigned with a lower priority may be starved when a large number of high priority tasks are queued. Aging is used to gradually increase the priority of a task, based on its waiting time in the ready queue.

## Problem

In priority-based scheduling algorithms, a major problem is indefinite block, or starvation. A process that is ready to run but waiting for the CPU can be considered blocked. A priority scheduling algorithm can leave some low-priority processes waiting indefinitely. A steady stream of higher-priority processes can prevent a low-priority process from ever getting the CPU.

## Application

Aging is used to ensure that jobs with lower priority will eventually complete their execution. This technique can be used to reduce starvation of low priority tasks.
There are many ways to implement aging, but all have the same principle that the priority of a process should increase as it waits in the ready queue. The increase in priority may or may not be equal to the waiting time of the process.

## Example

Suppose a system with priority range of 0-511. In this system, 0 means highest priority. Consider a process with priority 127. If we increase its priority by 1 every 15 minutes, then in more than 32 hours the process will age to 0 priority and get executed.
# Aging (food)

Aging or ageing, in the context of food or beverages, is the leaving of a product over an extended period of time (often months or years) to aid in improving the flavor of the product. Aging can be done under a number of conditions, and for a number of reasons including stronger umami flavors and tenderness.

## Drying

Drying of foods by leaving them in a low-humidity environment has been used as a food preservation technique for millennia. Air-dried meat such as jerky may have been some of the first preserved foods ever eaten by man. Drying also concentrates flavors in foods by removing water from them.

## Fermentation

Foods may be aged to allow fermentation to occur, such as in the making of alcoholic beverages, in cheesemaking, in pickling, such as kimchi, and in meat or fish products such as fermented sausage or surströmming.

## Culturing

Besides fermentation, microbial food cultures can act on food products to alter their chemical make-up and provide additional flavors. This is especially true in processes such as the making of blue cheese or aged beef.

## Extraction

In the case of beverages, such as the aging of wine, beer, or whiskey, storing the beverage for extended periods of time in wooden casks allows the liquid to extract flavor compounds from the wood itself, adding to the complexity and depth of flavor. Traditional Balsamic Vinegar is aged for years in a succession of oak barrels to extract and concentrate flavors.
# Aging and Mental Health

Aging & Mental Health is a peer-reviewed monthly scientific journal published by Routledge covering research on the relationship between the aging process and mental health. The editors-in-chief are Martin Orrell, Rebecca Allen, and Terry Lum.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in PubMed and Web of Science. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.658.
# Emmanuel Lescure

Emmanuel Lescure (c. 1930 – 1 April 2017) was a French businessman, and the chairman of Groupe SEB from 1976 to 1990.

## Early life

Lescure was one of eleven children of Louis-Frédéric Lescure, CEO of Groupe SEB from 1953 to 1972, and his wife Françoise Lescure née Helie.

## Career

Lescure spent his whole career with Groupe SEB, and was the chairman from 1976 to 1990.

## Personal life and death

Lescure had seven children:
* Vincent Lescure, married Christine
* Bénédicte Lescure, married Thierry de La Tour d'Artaise
* Isabelle Lescure, married Laurent Bouzoud
* Dominique Lescure, married Joseph de Bucy
* Pascale Lescure, married Jérôme Wittlin
* Bertrand Lescure, married Emmeline
* Raphaële Lescure, married François Mirallié
Lescure died in Dijon on 1 April 2017, aged 87.
# Panorpa galerita

Panorpa galerita is a species of common scorpionfly in the family Panorpidae. It is found in North America.
# Albert Weiler

Albert Helmut Weiler (born October 15, 1965 in Mayen) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who served as a member of the German Bundestag from 2013 until 2021.

## Early life and education

From 1982 to 1984, Weiler trained as an electrician and in 1986 as an energy plant electrician. In 1990 in Cologne he earned his Abitur with distinction at night school. He studied from 1992 to 1995 at the University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration in Brühl in the Rhineland. In 1995 he graduated with a diploma in public administration (Diplom-Verwaltungswirt). From 1996 to 2002 he studied for a business administration (REFA-Betriebswirt) with a focus on productivity improvement and process optimization at the REFA-Institut Darmstadt / Dortmund. In 1997 he trained in labour, tariff classification and legislation at the Pedagogical Institute for the Economy in Bebra.
Alongside his job at the Thuringian Institute for Curriculum Development, Teacher Training and Media (ThILLM), Weiler pursued studies from 2007 to 2009 at the Free University of Berlin, earning a master's degree in public policy. Before becoming a member of parliament in 2013, Weiler was the head of the community administration "Bergbahnregion/Schwarzatal" in Oberweißbach.

## Political career

In 2003, Weiler became deputy chairman of the local CDU chapter for "Gebirge/Milda" and became chairman in 2010. Since 2004 he has been the honorary mayor of Milda and since 2014 a member of the district council for Saale-Holzland-Kreis.
In the 2013 federal election, Weiler won the direct mandate for the CDU in the constituency Gera – Jena – Saale-Holzland-Kreis. He was a full member of the Committee for Labour and Social Affairs, where he served as his parliamentary group's rapporteur on unemployment insurance and public employment agencies, including the German Federal Employment Agency (BA). In addition, he served as substitute member of the Committee on Economic Affairs and Energy, substitute member of the Committee on Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs and substitute member of the Parliamentary Advisory Board on Sustainability.
In addition to his committee assignments, Weiler served as deputy chairman of the Parliamentary Friendship Group for Relations with the States of the Southern Caucasus (2018–2021) and as member of the Parliamentary Friendship Group for Relations with the SADC States (2013-2017).
In 2017, he became MdB for Saalfeld-Rudolstadt – Saale-Holzland-Kreis – Saale-Orla-Kreis. In the 2021 German federal election, he lost his seat to Michael Kaufmann from the AfD.

## Other activities
### Corporate boards

* Thüringer Energie AG, Member of the Advisory Board (-2015)
* Thüga AG, Member of the Advisory Board (-2015)

### Non-profit organizations

* German-Armenian Forum, President

## Recognition

* 2016 — Honorary doctorate, National University of Architecture and Construction of Armenia (NUACA)
# Eois subtectata

Eois subtectata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Colombia.
# Dundee, Kentucky

Dundee is an unincorporated community in Ohio County, Kentucky, United States. Dundee is located on Kentucky Route 69, 10.5 miles (16.9 km) northeast of Hartford.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Dundee has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
# Pat Hudson

Pat Hudson, FBA (born 1948) is a British historian and academic. She is a Professor Emeritus of History at Cardiff University.
In 2022, she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.

## Early life in education

Hudson was born in 1948 in Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire. In 1971, she was awarded a B.Sc. Economics from the London School of Economics and this was followed in 1981 by a PhD in Economic History from the University of York.

## Research

Pat Hudson is a British economic historian and one of the world-leading authorities on the Industrial Revolution whose research has focused on the wider economic, social and cultural aspects of the industrialisation process. She has advanced and changed the field in a number of areas, including the formation of fixed and circulating capital and the role of the wool textile industry in British economic growth; proto-industrialisation, local history and micro history; the diversity of regional experience during industrialisation and the dynamic created by intra- and inter-regional specialisation and trade. She has also contributed to the critique of conventional measures of industrialisation and comparative economic growth and change over time (e.g. historical applications of national income accounting, GDP, and the Gini coefficient) and to the historiography of economic and social history in relation to time and space, particularly highlighting anachronistic and ethnocentric analysis. Her current work critiques the preoccupation with economic growth in economic history emphasising distribution (income and capital inequalities) and sustainability. Hudson served as President of the Economic History Society from 2001 to 2004 and subsequently as Director (2006–11) and Chair of the Governors (2011–17) of the Pasold Research Fund.

## Selected publications

* Berg, M., & Hudson, P. (2023). Slavery, capitalism and the industrial revolution. John Wiley & Sons.
* Pat Hudson (2020) Reinventing the Economic History of Industrialisation, co-ed with Kristine Bruland, Anne Gerritsen, Giorgio Riello (Montreal: McGill-Queen’s UP).
* Pat Hudson (2017) History by Numbers: An Introduction to Quantitative Approaches, co-ed. with Mina Ishizu (London: Bloomsbury).
* Pat Hudson (2016) The Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History, co-ed. with Francesco Boldizzoni (London, Routledge).
* Pat Hudson (2016) The Contradictions of Capital in the Twenty-first Century: the Piketty Opportunity, co-ed. with Keith Tribe (Newcastle: Agenda Publishing).
* Pat Hudson (2001) Living Economic and Social History: Essays to Mark the 75th Anniversary of the Economic History Society (Glasgow: Economic History Society).
* Pat Hudson (1992) The Industrial Revolution (London: Edward Arnold), transl. into five languages.
* Pat Hudson (1989) Regions and industries: a perspective on the industrial revolution in Britain (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
* Pat Hudson (1986) The Genesis of Industrial Capital: A Study of the West Riding Wool Textile Industry, c.1750-1850 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).