OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Einar Westye Egeberg Sr.

Einar Westye Egeberg Sr. (23 July 1851 – 7 June 1940) was a Norwegian businessperson and politician for the Conservative Party.

## Personal life

He was born in Kristiania as a son of Peder Cappelen Egeberg (1810–1874) and Hanna Wilhelmine Scheel. He was a brother of Ferdinand Julian Egeberg, first cousin of physician Theodor Christian Egeberg, a grandson of Westye Egeberg and a nephew of Westye Martinus Egeberg, surgeon Christian Egeberg and composer Fredrikke Egeberg. Through his brother he was an uncle of Westye Parr Egeberg, and through a sister he was a granduncle of Ferdinand Finne.
In September 1877 in Østre Aker he married Birgitte Halvordine Schou, a daughter of Halvor Schou. His own daughter Hermine Egeberg was married to Lord Chamberlain Peder Anker Wedel Jarlsberg. In turn, a daughter of theirs married diplomat Peter Martin Anker.

## Career

He is best known as the co-owner of the family company Westye Egeberg & Co, founded by his grandfather. He was hired in the company in 1867, and in 1874 he took over the company from his father together with his brother Ferdinand. He acquired burghership in Kristiania in 1882.
He was a member of the executive committee of Kristiania city council from 1891 to 1894. He was a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway during the term 1892–1894, representing the urban constituency Kristiania, Hønefoss og Kongsvinger. He was also a board member of Kristiania Port Authority, and chaired Christiania Handelsstands Forening from 1904 to 1908. In 1905 he was declared a lifetime member of the International Law Association. He was also behind the construction (1899–1901) of the Egeberg Castle, which he sold after his wife's death.
# 1863 in Japan

Events from the year 1863 in Japan.

## Incumbents

* Emperor: Kōmei

## Events

* March 11 - Order to expel barbarians issued by the Emperor.
* July 16 - Battle of Shimonoseki Straits
* July 20-August 14 - First Shimonoseki Campaign
* August 15–17 - Bombardment of Kagoshima
* September 29 - Tenchūgumi Incident
* December 29 - Second Japanese Embassy to Europe (1863)

## Births

* February 23 - Katsusaburō Yamagiwa, pathologist
* March 14 - Tokutomi Sohō

## Deaths

* August 27 - Aizawa Seishisai
* October 27? - Serizawa Kamo
vteYears in Japan (538–present) :
# 1863 in Iceland

Events in the year 1863 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick VII of Denmark (until 15 November); Christian IX onwards
* Council President of Denmark: Carl Christian Hall
* Governor of Iceland: Þórður Jónassen

### Events

* 24 February − The National Museum of Iceland is established.

## Births

* 1 July − Theodóra Thoroddsen, poet.
* 3 December − Thor Philip Axel Jensen, Danish-born Icelandic entrepreneur.
# Oubachu

Oubachu is one of 54 parish councils in Cangas del Narcea, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.

## Villages

* Oubachu
* Tablizas
* La Veiga'l Tachu
# César Arturo Ramos

César Arturo Ramos Palazuelos (born 5 December 1983) is a Mexican professional football referee. His mother was born in France and his father is of Portuguese descent. Both his parents emigrated to Mexico a year before he was born. He has been a full international for FIFA since 2014. He refereed matches in the CONCACAF Champions League, the 2018 FIFA World Cup the 2019 AFC Asian Cup, the 2022 FIFA World Cup, and in the 2024 Copa América.

## Refereeing career

Ramos made his debut on 28 October 2006, in a Primera División A match between Zacatepec and Santos Laguna 1a. 'A'. He made his First Division debut as a fourth official on 15 January 2011, in a match between San Luis and Puebla in San Luis Potosí. Later that year, he made his First Division debut as a central referee in a match between Monterrey and Tijuana in Monterrey.
The first player Ramos booked in the First Division was Fernando Arce while the first player he sent off was Mariano Trujillo after he booked him twice in 15 minutes.
He refereed the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup Final between Real Madrid and Gremio.
He was the only Mexican center referee assigned to referee at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
In 2019, Ramos participated in a referee exchange program between the AFC and CONCACAF, where he would referee in the 2019 AFC Asian Cup and Abdulrahman Al-Jassim of Qatar would referee at the 2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
He refereed the 2022 FIFA World Cup semi-final match between France and Morocco on 14 December.
He refereed the 2024 Copa América match between Brazil and Costa Rica on 24 June 2024.

## Record
### FIFA World Cup

2018 FIFA World Cup – Russia :
| Date | Match | Venue | Round |
| 17 June 2018 | Brazil – Switzerland | Rostov-on-Don | Group stage |
| 24 June 2018 | Poland – Colombia | Kazan | Group stage |
| 30 June 2018 | Uruguay – Portugal | Sochi | Round of 16 |
2022 FIFA World Cup – Qatar :
| Date | Match | Venue | Round |
| 22 November 2022 | Denmark – Tunisia | Al Rayyan | Group stage |
| 27 November 2022 | Belgium – Morocco | Doha | Group stage |
| 6 December 2022 | Portugal – Switzerland | Lusail | Round of 16 |
| 14 December 2022 | France – Morocco | Al Khor | Semi-finals |

### AFC Asian Cup

2019 AFC Asian Cup – United Arab Emirates :
| Date | Match | Venue | Round |
| 10 January 2019 | India – United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | Group stage |
| 15 January 2019 | Australia – Syria | Al Ain | Group stage |
| 20 January 2019 | Iran – Oman | Abu Dhabi | Round of 16 |
| 29 January 2019 | Qatar – United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | Semi-finals |

### Copa América

2024 Copa América – United States :
| Date | Match | Venue | Round |
| 24 June 2024 | Brazil – Costa Rica | Inglewood | Group stage |
| 29 June 2024 | Argentina – Peru | Miami Gardens | Group stage |
| 10 July 2024 | Uruguay – Colombia | Charlotte | Semi-finals |
# El Toro (Freizeitpark Plohn)

El Toro is a wooden roller coaster at Freizeitpark Plohn in Germany. It is the third roller coaster built by Great Coasters International in Europe, after Thunderbird at PowerPark in Finland and Troy at Toverland in the Netherlands. It cost 5.1 million EUR and was by the European Regional Development Fund.

## Ride

The ride has a length of 725.1 metres (2,379 ft) and a height of 24.5 metres (80 ft). The trains have a top speed of 73.4 kilometres per hour (45.6 mph). They pass through two tunnels under a Log flume.

## Train

El Toro has one train with twelve cars. Passengers are placed two in a row for a total of twenty-four passengers per train. It features GCI's Millennium Flyer trains.

## Rankings

Golden Ticket Awards: Top wood Roller Coasters :
| Year | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2019 | 2021 |
| Ranking | 35 | 34 | 23 | 29 | 37 | 47 | 40 |
# El Toro (dinghy)

The El Toro is an American pram sailboat that was designed by Charles McGregor as a sail training dinghy and yacht tender, first built in 1939. It is now often sailed as a singlehanded one-design racer.
The boat is a development of McGregor's Sabot design, the plans for which were published in The Rudder magazine in 1939. The design has been widely adapted and other derivations include the Naples Sabot, US Sabot, Wind'ard Sabot and the Australian Holdfast Trainer.

## Production

The design was built by Moore Sailboats and W. D. Schock Corp in the United States, but it is now out of production. More than 11.000 boats were produced.

## Design

The El Toro is a recreational sailing dinghy, with the early versions build of plywood and later ones of fiberglass, with wood trim. Spars may be made from wood, aluminum or carbon fiber. It has a cat rig, a squared stem, a nearly plumb transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a retractable daggerboard. Ready to sail it displaces 80 lb (36 kg), with the hull alone weighing 60 lb (27 kg).
The boat has a draft of 18 in (46 cm) with the daggerboard extended and 6 in (15 cm) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water or beaching. It can also be transported on a trailer or automobile roof.
The design has a hull speed of 3.8 kn (7.0 km/h).

## Operational history

The boat is mostly sailed on the American west coast and is supported by an active class club that organizes racing events, the El Toro International Yacht Racing Association.
The class has competed in the annual BullShip Race in Sausalito, California, since 1954. The start line is at the Horizons Restaurant dock and the course runs to San Francisco, past Alcatraz Island and the Golden Gate Bridge, finishing at the end of the breakwater at the Golden Gate Yacht Club and St. Francis Yacht Club. Due to the distance, currents and other challenges for these small boats the race is referred to as The El Toro TransPac, a comparison to the Transpacific Yacht Race.
In a 2015 reviewer T. Sitzmann in Sail 1 Design wrote of the El Toro, that they "are satisfactory tenders and sprightly racers. Junior sailing programs at yacht clubs and municipal sailing classes have developed many fine young El Toro captains. High quality racing programs have kept the interest of these young sailors. Often sailors 'move up' to larger yachts and are frequently recognized as champions. Many return to the lively tactical sailing situations provided by El Toro racing."
# Eldar Assanov

Eldar Assanov (born August 22, 1974) is a former competitor in Freestyle wrestling for Ukraine. His major accomplishment was a silver medal in the 1997 World Wrestling Championships.
He also won a bronze medal at the 1995 World Military Games, and again at the 1999 World Military Games. He was a world champion at the espoir level in 1993, European champion at the junior level in 1991, and European champion at the espoir level in 1994.
# Córdoba Athletic Club

Córdoba Athletic Club is an Argentine sports club in the city of Córdoba. Founded in 1882, Córdoba Athletic is the oldest sports club in Córdoba Province. The institution is mostly known for its rugby union team, which plays in the Torneo de Córdoba, the main tournament organised by Unión Cordobesa de Rugby.
The rugby team is one of the most successful in the province, having won the Torneo 17 times, the last in 2023.
In field hockey, the club is affiliated to amateur Córdoba Field Hockey Federation, where its teams compete.
Other sports practiced at the club include tennis and swimming.

## History

Like many Argentina sports and social clubs at the time, Córdoba Athletic Club was founded by English rail workers. The exact date of the club's creation is unknown but is thought to be either 17 April or 15 November 1882.
For its first few years in existence the club would be dominated by British expatriates and the official language at the club would be English. Originally, the club was founded as an athletics club. Rugby would only appear at CAC in 1898. For a time the club also played football, until it became professional in Argentina in 1931, being abandoned by the club.
As the only club in the province for a long time, CAC had to travel down to Rosario for competition. There, CAC would often compete with that city's oldest club Atlético del Rosario. The ties between both clubs remain strong today.
Although one of the most successful in the province, Córdoba Athletic as so far failed to make any impact on the national scene, unlike fellow Córdoba clubs such as Tala and La Tablada, which have both reached the Nacional de Clubes final.

## Titles

* Torneo de Córdoba (18): 1952, 1955, 1962, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1982, 1992, 1996, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2023, 2024
# Eileen Blake

Eileen Mary Blake (1878–1957) was a British painter and artist.

## Biography

Eileen Mary Blake was born in Moseley, a suburb of Birmingham where her father was a leather merchant. She was one of three children and attended the King Edward VI High School for Girls in the city before studying at the Birmingham School of Art, where she won several prizes. Blake painted landscapes, seascapes, flowers, portraits of children and other subjects in watercolours and also designed Christmas cards. She was an elected member of the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists and several other artist groups in the West Midlands. She also exhibited with the Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours, the Royal Cambrian Academy and, throughout the 1930s, with the Society of Women Artists. Blake lived in her native Birmingham throughout her life.
# DDX24

ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX24 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DDX24 gene.
DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial RNA splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which shows little similarity to any of the other known human DEAD box proteins, but shows a high similarity to mouse Ddx24 at the amino acid level.
# 1851 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1851 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Andrew Rutherfurd until April; then James Moncreiff
* Solicitor General for Scotland – James Moncreiff; then John Cowan; then George Deas

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Boyle
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Glencorse

## Events

* 9 March – Robert Eden is consecrated as first Bishop of Moray and Ross in the Scottish Episcopal Church, an office he will hold until his death in 1886.
* 15 March – Explosion at Victoria Pit colliery, Nitshill kills 61 men and boys.
* 30/31 March – United Kingdom Census: Scotland's population is recorded as 2.89 million; about 7% are of Irish birth.
* Cathedral of the Isles opened in Millport, Cumbrae, within the Episcopal Church's Diocese of Argyll and The Isles.
* Donaldson's Hospital opens in Edinburgh, primarily for the education of deaf children.
* Hebrides shipping services of Burns Brothers pass to David and Alexander Hutcheson and David MacBrayne as David Hutcheson & Co.
* Bell's whisky is first blended.
* St Leonard's Mill damask linen weaving factory established at Dunfermline by Erskine Beveridge.
* Publication of Daniel Wilson's The Archaeology and Prehistoric Annals of Scotland, which introduces the word prehistoric into the English archaeological vocabulary.
* James Valentine (photographer) establishes the printing business of Valentine & Sons in Dundee.

## Births

* March – James Lang, footballer
* 20 April – Young Tom Morris, golfer, youngest winner of The Open Championship (died 1875)
* 1 August – Daniel Macaulay Stevenson, shipbroker, Liberal politician and philanthropist (died 1944)
* 11 October – Lord Douglas Gordon, Liberal MP (died 1888)
* 30 October – George Lennox Watson, naval architect (died 1904)
* 27 December – Erskine Beveridge, textile manufacturer and antiquarian (died 1920)
* James Johnston, missionary (died 1921 in Jamaica)

## Deaths

* 6 July – David Macbeth Moir, physician and writer (born 1798)
* 20 October – Patrick Sellar, lawyer, factor and sheep farmer instrumental in the Highland Clearances (born 1780)
* 7 December – Sir John Gladstone, 1st Baronet, merchant (born 1764)

## The arts

* c. June – English artist Sir Edwin Landseer's painting of a Scottish stag, The Monarch of the Glen, is first exhibited, at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition in London.
# DDPS

DDPS may refer to:
* The Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sport in Switzerland
* Delhi Durga Puja Samiti, a Hindu festival in Delhi
* De Dietrich Process Systems, a company of the de Dietrich family
# 1880 Argentine presidential election

The Argentine presidential election of 1880 was held on 11 April to choose the president of Argentina. Julio Argentino Roca was elected president.

## Background

A leader of the Conquest of the Desert, as well as of the suppression of Mitre's 1874 uprising and others, President Avellaneda had decided on General Julio Roca as his successor, early on. Memories of Mitre's defeat did not sit well with Buenos Aires separatists, and this faction nominated the Governor of Buenos Aires Province, Carlos Tejedor. Roca's 11 April 1880, selection by the electoral college was followed by Tejedor's armed insurrection, and though the latter was defeated, Mitre brokered negotiations between Tejedor's separatists and the national government. These negotiations eventually result in the Federalization of Buenos Aires in September, stabilizing the powerful province's position within Argentina.

## Results

Argentine Republic :
| Population | 2,640,000 |
| Voters | 52,800 |
| Turnout | 2% |
| Presidential Candidates | Party | Electoral Votes |
| Julio Argentino Roca | National Autonomist Party | 155 |
| Carlos Tejedor | Independent | 70 |
| Total voters | Total voters | 225 |
| Did not vote | Did not vote | 3 |
| Total | Total | 228 |
| Vice Presidential Candidates | Party | Electoral Votes |
| Francisco Bernabé Madero | National Autonomist Party | 151 |
| Saturnino María Laspiur | Independent | 70 |
| Bernardo de Irigoyen | Independent | 3 |
| Total voters | Total voters | 224 |
| Did not vote | Did not vote | 4 |
| Total | Total | 228 |
# 2005 Air Canada Cup

The 2005 Air Canada Cup was the third edition of the women's ice hockey tournament. It was held from February 10-12, 2005 in Duisburg, Germany. The Canadian U22 national team won the tournament, going undefeated over three games.

## Tournament
### Final table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Canada U22 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 4 | +27 | 6 |
| 2 | Finland U20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 15 | −3 | 2 |
| 3 | Switzerland | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 17 | −10 | 2 |
| 4 | Germany | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 18 | −14 | 2 |
# El train

El train or L Train may refer to:
* An Elevated railway
* The Chicago "L", a rapid transit system
* The Market–Frankford Line in Philadelphia, commonly called "the El"
* L (New York City Subway service)
* L Taraval, streetcar route in San Francisco
* L Line (Los Angeles Metro), a light rail line in Los Angeles County, California
# Outel Bono

Outel Bono (1934 – 26 August 1973) was a Chadian medical doctor and politician.
He was medical director of the hospital in Chad's capital, Fort-Lamy (now N'Djamena), in 1963 when he was arrested for plotting against the government of President François Tombalbaye. Condemned to death, his sentence was commuted after a vigorous campaign led by the French Communist Party. He was reprieved in 1965 and was able to resume his medical career.
In 1969 Bono was again arrested and condemned to forced labour; but Tombalbaye released him early and appointed him Director (i.e. chief civil servant) of the Chadian Health Ministry, until, in 1972, he left Chad and went to Paris, where he joined the exiled political opposition. He had organised a press conference to launch a new political party, the Mouvement Démocratique de Rénovation Tchadienne (MDRT), but two days before, on 26 August 1973, Outel Bono was assassinated in Paris. He was killed by two shots from a revolver as he climbed into his car.
The police investigation failed to find the culprit and the file was closed in 1982 by the investigating magistrate. There were suspicions that both the French secret service and the Chadian government were involved. A journalist identified the killer as a French agent who had previously worked for President Bokassa of the Central African Republic, a certain Jacques Bocquel, possibly through orders from Camille Gourvenec, a French aide of President Tombalbaye.
Bono's French wife, Nadine, tried to have the case reopened but her appeal was rejected and she was forced to pay legal costs.
His case has been cited as an example of the web of secret links between powerful people in France and its former African colonies, for which the author François-Xavier Verschave coined the term Françafrique in 1994.
# Outeiro de Rei

Outeiro de Rei is a municipality located in the province of Lugo, in the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It belongs to the comarca of Lugo. In 2016, it had a population of 5047 according to the INE.

## Etymology

The Galician word outeiro is derived from Latin altarium, meaning a high or elevated territory. De Rei means "of the king" in Galician, and can be found as a suffix in multiple other toponyms of Galicia.
# Cyrtolaelaps paraster

Cyrtolaelaps paraster is a species of mite in the family Ologamasidae.
# El Molle culture

El Molle culture was a South American archaeological culture from in the Transverse Valleys of Norte Chico known chiefly for its ceramics. The culture existed from 300 to 700 CE and was later replaced in Chile by Las Ánimas culture that developed between 800 and 1000 CE. This last culture then gave way to the historical Diaguita culture encountered by the Spanish in the 16th century. El Molle culture coexisted for a significant time with La Animas culture. It is possible that Las Ánimas culture learned copper metallurgy from El Molle.
In 1954 Grete Mostny postulated the idea of a link between Mapuches of south-central Chile and the El Molle culture. The Mapuche Pitrén ceramics slightly postdate the ceramics of El Molle with which it shares various commalities. Various archaeologists including Grete Mostny are of the idea that El Molle culture is in turn related to cultures of the Argentine Northwest, chiefly Candelaria, which are in turn suggested to be related to more northern "tropical jungle" cultures. Tembetás, lower lip piercings usually associated with indigenous cultures of Brazil, findings have been reported in Central Chile with some scholars differing if these elements the result of migrations or non-migratory contacts with the Argentine Northwest.
# P120

P120 may refer to:
* P120 (protein), a cell adhesion protein
* P120C, a European rocket engine
* Boulton Paul P.120, a British research aircraft
* Brazilian corvette Amazonas
* P-120 Malakhit, a Russian anti-ship missile
* Papyrus 120, a biblical manuscript
* Yamaha P-120, a portable electronic piano
* P120, a state regional road in Latvia
# 2007 Formula 3 Sudamericana season

The 2007 Formula 3 Sudamericana season was the 21st Formula 3 Sudamericana season. It began on 24 March 2007, at Autódromo José Carlos Pace in São Paulo and ended on 16 December 2007 also at Autódromo José Carlos Pace in São Paulo. Brazilian driver Clemente de Faria, Jr. won the title.

## Drivers and teams

* All drivers competed in Pirelli-shod, Berta-powered Dallara F301s.
| Team | No | Driver | Rounds |
| Cesário Fórmula | 1 | Clemente de Faria, Jr. | All |
| Cesário Fórmula | 2 | Rafael Suzuki | 1–2 |
| Cesário Fórmula | 2 | Mario Romancini | 3–8 |
| Bassani Racing | 3 | Denis Navarro | All |
| Bassani Racing | 4 | Fábio Beretta | All |
| Amir Nasr Racing | 5 | Rodolpho Santos | All |
| Amir Nasr Racing | 6 | Felipe Guimarães | All |
| PropCar Racing | 7 | Fernando Galera | All |
| PropCar Racing | 8 | Douglas Soares | 1–3 |
| PropCar Racing | 8 | Henrique Rosin | 4–6 |
| PropCar Racing | 8 | Werner Neugebauer | 7–8 |
| Castilho Motorsport | 9 | Geovane Cerruti | 1–4 |
| Castilho Motorsport | 9 | Rafael Suzuki | 5–6 |
| Castilho Motorsport | 9 | Leonardo Otero | 8 |
| Dragão Motorsport | 11 | William Starostik | 1–7 |
| Bassan Motorsport | 14 | Felipe Ferreira | All |
| Razia Sports | 17 | Nathan Silva | 1–6 |
| Razia Sports | 17 | Pedro Enrique | 7 |
| Razia Sports | 17 | Paulo Meyer | 8 |
| Razia Sports | 18 | Vinicius Quadros | 1–4 |
| Razia Sports | 18 | Daniel Landi | 6–7 |
| Razia Sports | 18 | Vinicius Sammarone | 8 |
| Razia Sports | 19 | Ernesto Otero | 1–5 |
| Razia Sports | 19 | Enzo Morrone | 8 |
| Lecor Sports | 26 | Leonardo Cordeiro | 1–2, 4–8 |
| Baumer Racing | 27 | Lucilio Baumer | 1, 8 |
| Baumer Racing | 27 | Pedro Enrique | 2 |
| Baumer Racing | 27 | Douglas Soares | 4–5 |
| Comtec Racing | 72 | Douglas Hiar | All |

## Championship standings

| Pos | Driver | Pts |
| 1 | Clemente Faria, Jr. | 122 |
| 2 | Mario Romancini | 85 |
| 3 | Fernando Galera | 69 |
| 4 | Felipe Guimarães | 54 |