OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gallowglass (disambiguation)

Gallowglass were a class of mercenary warriors.
Gallowglass may also refer to:
* Gallowglass (novel), a novel by Barbara Vine
* Gallowglass (miniseries), the television adaptation of the novel
# Enga Kattula Mazhai

Enga Kattula Mazhai (transl. Where is the rain in the forest?) is a 2018 Indian Tamil-language romantic comedy film directed by Sri Balaji and starring Mithun Maheswaran and Shruthi Ramakrishnan.

## Cast

* Mithun Maheswaran as Murugan
* Shruthi Ramakrishnan as Mageshwari
* Aadhavan as a golden retriever (voice)
* Aruldoss as Agni Eshwaran
* Appukutty as Kuberan
* Chaams
* Jangiri Madhumitha as a nurse

## Production

The film is directed by Sri Balaji of Kullanari Koottam fame. Appukutty, who starred in Kullanari Koottam is also a part of this film. The film features a golden retriever in a prominent role and was produced by Rama Narayanan. The release of the film was delayed by Narayanan's previous venture Mersal (2017).

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by Srivijay.
* "Adada Kadhal" - Karthik
* "Ava Oru Loosu" - Gana Bala
* "Oor Mutham" - Haricharan, Suganya
* "Enga Katula Mazhai" - Suchith Suresan, Peer Mohammed
* "Kokku Pitchva" - Ranjith

## Release

The film released along with eight other Tamil films on 3 August 2018.
The Times of India gave the film a rating of one out of five stars and wrote that "Even for a generic comedy thriller, Enga Kaattula Mazhai is filled with clichés that turn it highly predictable". Cinema Express also gave the film the same rating and stated that "A poorly written spin-off of Thedinen Vanthathu, that hardly evokes a giggle".
# Elwill M. Shanahan

Elwill M. Shanahan (September 22, 1912 – October 5, 1983) was an American politician who served as the Secretary of State of Kansas from 1966 to 1978.
She died of cancer on October 5, 1983, in Topeka, Kansas at age 71.
# Grow Into It

Grow into It is the second studio album from British indie rock band Doe. It was released on September 28, 2018, through Big Scary Monsters and Topshelf Records.

## Personnel

* Nicola Leel - guitars, vocals, keyboards
* Jake Popyura - drums, vocals, percussion
* Dean Smithers - guitars, keyboards
* Matthew Johnson - producer, engineer, mixing
* Carl Saff - mastering
* Lewes Herriot - cover photography
* Bri Weadock - sleeve artwork
# Principal naval transport officer (Royal Navy)

In the Royal Navy, a principal naval transport officer (P.N.T.O.) later known as principal sea transport officer (P.S.T.O.) is a shore-based flag officer or captain responsible for sea transport duties, and assisting the senior naval officer's area of command in the preparation of naval orders and conduct disembarkations. British Dominion Navies also used the concept.

## History

Principal Transport Officers of the Royal Navy had been in existence from at least 1868. The Naval Transports Service was created by the Royal Navy on 22 December 1914. From 1915 to 1916 the Eastern Mediterranean Squadron had a principal naval transport officer based at Mudros who held the rank of commodore. The officers were employed as part of the Naval Transport Service as part of the Department of the Director of Transports. In 1921 the Naval Transport Service was restyled as the Sea Transport Service. of the Sea Transport Department. Naval officers were assigned to postings at various ports and naval bases through to 1970.

## Locations of principal naval transport officers

| Post Holder | Date(s) |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Alexandria | 1915 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Archangel | 1916 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Australia | 1914 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Cardiff | 1915–1921 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Egypt | 1915–1918 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, East Indies | 1931 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, France | 1915–1919 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Le Havre | 1914 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Liverpool | 1915–1921 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Marseilles | 1916–1919 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, New Haven | 1918–1919 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Mudros | 1915–1916 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, South Africa | 1914 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Southampton | 1914–1921 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, St. Nazaire | 1916 |
| Principal Naval Transport Officer, Taranto | 1917 |

## Locations of principal sea transport officers

| Post Holder | Date(s) |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, Australia | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, British Army of the Rhine | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, Clyde and Scottish Ports | 1940–1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, East Indies | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, India | 1939–1945 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, Middle East | 1939–1945 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, North West Ports | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, South Coast | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, South East Asia Command | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, South East Coast | 1946 |
| Principal Sea Transport Officer, South Wales | 1946 |
# Ed (supermarket)

Ed (pronounced E-D, abbreviation of "Europa Discount") was a French brand of discount stores founded in 1978. It franchises its name to small-format hard discounts stores in France. It was part of the Carrefour Group.

## Key dates

* 1978: First store opens in Paris.
* 1987–1988: Opening of 100th store. Fresh food and veg first introduced into stores.
* 1999–2000: Joins Carrefour Group.
* 2012: Take-over by Dia

## History

On 3 June 2009, there were 916 Ed stores in France and more than 10,000 employees. The assortment is primarily food stores Ed, fresh produce is placed at the heart of the positioning of the brand.
Ed bought the chain of 'Penny Market' discount stores in May 2005 and 60 stores of the French subsidiary of Edeka (Treff Market in France) in eastern France in 2003.

### Re-branding to Dia

In April 2009, a test of changing some 'Ed' stores to the Dia branding was announced by the Carrefour Group. The shops of Villeneuve-Saint-Georges and Mâcon were some of the first. An insider to the company declared: "The decision to move all of the 918 Ed stores to the Dia banner is already certain. But the timing is not yet decided."
In 2010, 250 stores will be transformed into Dia. It will mark the takeover by the Carrefour group deep discount from its branch in France, to create new synergies with other brands of the group. The Carrefour Discount product range however, should not be sold in Dia stores, which have their own label called "Dia". "But to reduce procurement costs, both private label [products] have the same suppliers," says one expert. "Simply replace the Carrefour packaging with Dia packaging." Dia stores could also replace some Champion supermarkets located in areas with low purchasing power, rather than the more upmarket Carrefour Market. Conversely, Ed stores in upscale areas like city centres could be transformed into Carrefour City.
# Adelmeria

Adelmeria is a genus of perennial herbs in the family Zingiberaceae which are endemic to the Philippines. Previously, Adelmeria had been considered a synonym of the genus Alpinia, however, after a study showed Alpina to be highly polyphyletic, it was determined in 2019 that Adelmeria was a distinct genus.

## Taxonomy

The generic name of Adelmeria is derived from the American botanist and plant collector Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer (1870 – 1942).
The genus was first published and described by Henry Nicholas Ridley in Leafl. Philipp. Bot. Vol.2 on page 603 in 1909.
The Type species is Adelmeria paradoxa (Ridl.) Merr., which was published and described in Philipp. J. Sci., C Vl.9 on page 444 (1914 publ. 1915).

## Species

* Adelmeria alpinum Elmer
* Adelmeria dicranochila Docot & Banag
* Adelmeria gigantifolia (Elmer) Elmer
* Adelmeria isarogensis Docot & Banag
* Adelmeria leonardoi Docot & Banag
* Adelmeria oblonga Merr.
* Adelmeria paradoxa (Ridl.) Merr.
* Adelmeria pinetorum Ridl.
* Adelmeria undulata Docot & Banag
# Bartonella queenslandensis

Bartonella queenslandensis is a Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Bartonella which was isolated from the blood of rats from the genus of Melomys in Queensland in Australia.
# Gallico

Gallico is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elisha Gallico (died c. 1583), Palestinian Jewish Talmudist
* Paul Gallico (1897–1976), American novelist
# Gallowglass (novel)

Gallowglass is a 1990 novel by the British writer Ruth Rendell, written under the name Barbara Vine.

## Plot summary

Sandor comes from a wealthy home and is highly educated. Joe, longing for a friend, falls under his spell.
Some years earlier, Sandor had taken part in the kidnapping of a former model, Nina. He now plans to kidnap her again so that they can live together. At present, Nina lives in a heavily guarded residence with her husband and many servants. Eventually, Joe's colourful stepsister, Tilly, is also dragged into the plot. However, things do not turn out as Sandor had planned. Most of the story is seen through Joe's eyes, but Paul Garnet, Nina's driver, also tells part of the tale.

## Adaptation

The novel was adapted by the BBC as part of The Barbara Vine Mysteries. Jacqueline Holborough wrote the screenplay for this version.
# Quentin Bell (disambiguation)

Quentin Bell (1910–1996) was an English art historian and author.
Quentin Bell may also refer to:
* Bubba Monroe (1960–2022), American professional wrestler and trainer
* Quentin Bell (activist) (born 1987/88), African-American transgender rights activist
# Elizabeth Sterling Haynes

Elizabeth Sterling Haynes (December 7, 1897 – April 26, 1957) was an Alberta theatre activist. Haynes was a driving force in the Little Theatre Movement in Alberta.

## Early life

Elizabeth Sterling was born in Seaham, County Durham, England, in 1897. Her family emigrated to Ontario, Canada in 1905. Beginning in 1916, she completed a Bachelor of Arts degree at the University of Toronto, attending the University of Victoria College. From their 1917 founding, Sterling was involved with the Victoria College Women's Dramatic Club (VCWDC). From 1918-19, she served as the club's vice president; she was elected president the following year. While working with the VCWDC, Sterling was influenced by Roy Mitchell, a leader of the Canadian Little Theatre Movement. At the University of Toronto, Sterling was one of the first actors to perform at the Hart House Theatre.
After university, Sterling taught for a year in upper New York state. In 1921, she married Nelson Willard Haynes, a dentist. They moved to Edmonton in 1922, where she soon established herself as a director, actor and teacher.

## Career

Upon relocating to Edmonton, Sterling Haynes began directing productions with the University of Alberta. In 1928, she founded the Alberta Drama League together with Ernest Sterndale Bennett, which became a model for the Dominion Drama Festival. In 1929, she was asked to teach drama to school teachers both through the University of Alberta and Alberta's department of education.
Sterling Haynes was a major figure in the Little Theatre movement in Alberta. She was a driving force in developing the Edmonton Little Theatre. She was the company's first artistic director, serving from 1929 to 1932.
In 1933, she became provincial drama specialist at the Department of Extension of the University of Alberta, and it was from this post that she began to recreate much of Alberta's theatre scene. She wrote technical works and broadcast her reviews and lessons on radio. She travelled the province, to school and community groups, coaching them, demonstrating and adjudicating competitions. 1933 was also the year she co-founded the Banff Centre for the Arts.

## Personal life

Haynes' health began to decline in the 1940s and 50s. She and her husband moved east, away from Edmonton, in 1955. After living briefly in Toronto with their daughter, the Haynes moved to Clinton, Ontario.

## Death and legacy

Haynes died on April 26, 1957, in Toronto.
Said Gwen Pharis Ringwood of her:
   Elizabeth was a force; a creative energy unleashed at a time when creativity was suspect and in a place where creativity was often ignored in the hope that it would go away.
Edmonton's Sterling Awards are named in her honour.
# Grow (film)

Grow is an upcoming Sky original comedy film starring Nick Frost, Golda Rosheuvel and Priya-Rose Brookwell.

## Synopsis

An ill-humoured pumpkin farmer takes ward of her supposedly orphaned niece, prior to her all-important annual pumpkin-growing contest.

## Cast

* Golda Rosheuvel as Dinah
* Priya-Rose Brookwell as Charlie
* Nick Frost as Arlo
* Joe Wilkinson as Boris Mudd
* Tim McInnerny as Lord Smythe-Gherkin
* Jane Horrocks as Lady Smythe-Gherkin
* Kathryn Drysdale as Charlie's mum
* Fisayo Akinade as Kevin
* Sharon Rooney as Sharon
* Jeremy Swift as Mr Gregory
* Alan Carr as MC

## Production

The film is directed by John McPhail and produced by Double Nickel Entertainment in association with Sky Studios and Oregon Entertainment. The film is written by Nick Guthe, Christos N. Gage, Ruth Fletcher Gage, Mark Huckerby and Nick Ostler. Principal photography took place in Scotland in 2024.
The ensemble cast includes Golda Rosheuvel, Nick Frost, Jeremy Swift, Tim McInnerny and Jane Horrocks, and also features Priya-Rose Brookwell, Joe Wilkinson, Kathryn Drysdale, Fisayo Akinade, Sharon Rooney and Alan Carr.
# Freeway 1 (Iran)

Freeway 1 (Persian: آزادراه ۱) is a freeway in northern Iran, connecting the city of Qazvin to Rasht within Gilan Province.
This freeway is part of the Iranian North-South Corridor system.
It starts from Freeway 2, crosses through the Alborz mountain range, and ends near Rasht. It runs along Road 49.

## Route

From North to South :
| Continues as: Road 49 North to Rasht |||
| | Emamzadeh Hashem Road 49 South to Rostamabad-Qazvin |
| Emamzadeh Hashem Toll Station |||
| | Rostamabad Tutkabon |
| | Road 49 Rudbar |
| | Manjil Road 49 North to Rostamabad-Rasht South to Loshan-Qazvin |
| | Loshan Road 49 |
| Gilan Province Qazvin Province |||
| | Road 49 North to Lowshan-Rasht South to Qazvin |
| Qazvin Toll Station |||
| | Freeway 2 East to Karaj-Tehran West to Takestan-Zanjan-Tabriz |
| From South to North |||
Source: data from openstreetmap contributions
# Frank Coghlan

Frank Coghlan may refer to:
* Frank Coghlan, Jr. (1916–2009), American actor, later a U.S. Navy officer
* Frank Coghlan (footballer) (born 1962), former Australian rules footballer
# Glinje

Glinje may refer to:
* Glinje, Braslovče, in Slovenia
* Glinje, Cerklje na Gorenjskem, in Slovenia
* Glinje, a community in Ugljevik, Bosnia and Herzegovina
# Gabriel Frasca

Gabriel Frasca is an American chef.

## Biography

Frasca began cooking at the age of 15 on the North Shore of Massachusetts, but went to Kenyon College to study journalism. Later on, he decided to become a chef, and by the age of 20 he was cooking French cuisine for James Beard Award winner named Gordon Hamersley at Hamersley's Bistro. In 1996 he got a job at the Chez Henri in Cambridge, Massachusetts where he worked with Paul O'Connell and Amanda Lydon. By 1997 he and Lydon went to Provence, France where he worked at the L’abbaye de Saint Croix. Later, he worked with Michellin three-star chef Martin Berasategui in San Sebastián, Spain. He then went to Dolomites restaurant in Italy and worked there with Norbert Neiderkofler at St. Hubertus, who, while he was there, got his first Michelin star.
In the same place he met an American chef named David Bouley who invited him to help him to open a restaurant in New York City called Danube. In 1999, Frasca moved to Manhattan and spent time at Bouley Bakery (which earned a four-star rating from The New York Times) before the opening of Danube (which received three). In 2000 he returned to Boston and got his first chef position. In 2001, he was hired by his friend Seth Woods, at the just-opened Aquitaine Bis. The same year he was recognized by The Improper Bostonian newspaper as Boston's 2001 Rising Star and started working at the Radius restaurant which was owned by Michael Schlow. While Frasca was there, the restaurant won the Best Overall Restaurant Award from the Boston Magazine and was put into top 25 restaurants by the Gourmet. In November 2003, Frasca took over Spire restaurant, couple of years later the Boston Magazine named him Best Chef, Up and Coming. He was also awarded with three stars from the Boston Globe. In 2006, he and Lydon became a co-Executive Chefs of the Straight Wharf Restaurant in Nantucket, Massachusetts which opened on July 4, 1976, and the same year Frasca was awarded with the Rising Stars Award. He also appeared on Fetch With Ruff Ruffman Episode 15, Season 1 "Tryin' Chef."
# Asencio River

The Asencio River is a river of Chile.
# Encyclopedia of Public Health

The Encyclopedia of Public Health is a reference set of four volumes covering all aspects of public health for the lay reader. It covers infectious diseases and other topics related to public health, such as causes of injury or chronic diseases. The 900 articles are written by experts in this domain.
Topics indirectly related but relevant to public health, such as the oath of Hippocrates, are covered. Controversial subjects are not avoided; an article on armed forces alcohol and drug abuse programs is followed by an article on arms control.
It has received the CHOICE 2002 award for Outstanding Academic Reference Title and has been listed in the Booklist/Reference Book Bulletin Editor's Choice of Outstanding Reference titles.
# Galtara reticulata

Galtara reticulata is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1909. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda.
# First Dhami ministry

The First Pushkar Singh Dhami ministry was the Cabinet of Uttarakhand headed by the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, Pushkar Singh Dhami.

## Council of Ministers

| Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party |
| Chief Minister and also in-charge of: Department of Home Affairs Department of Finance Department of Revenue Department of Vigilance Department of Technical Education Department of Personnel Department of Cabinet Affairs Department of General Administration | Pushkar Singh Dhami | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Public Works Department Minister of Irrigation Minister of Watershed Management Minister of Tourism and Religious Affairs Minister of Culture | Satpal Maharaj | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Parliamentary Affairs Minister of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Minister of Urban Development and Housing Minister of Science and Technology | Banshidhar Bhagat | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Power Minister of Environment and Forest Minister of Labour and Employment Minister of Skill Development Minister of AYUSH | Harak Singh Rawat | 4 July 2021 | 16 January 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Transport Minister of Excise Minister of Social Welfare Minister of Minority Welfare | Yashpal Arya | 4 July 2021 | 11 October 2021 | BJP |
| Minister of Drinking Water Minister of Rural Construction | Bishan Singh Chuphal | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Education Minister of Sports and Youth Welfare Minister of Sanskrit Education Minister of Panchayati Raj | Arvind Pandey | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Agriculture Minister of Food Processing Minister of Horticulture and Sericulture | Subodh Uniyal | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Industry Minister of MSME Minister of Sainik Welfare | Ganesh Joshi | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Higher and Medical Education Minister of Health and Family Welfare Minister of Cooperatives Minister of Disaster Management and Rehabilitation | Dhan Singh Rawat | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Women and Child Development Minister of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries | Rekha Arya | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
| Minister of Rural Development Minister of Sugarcane Development and Sugar Industry | Yatishwaranand | 4 July 2021 | 23 March 2022 | BJP |
# Frank Cole

Frank Cole may refer to:
* Frank Cole (basketball), British basketball player
* Frank Cole (filmmaker) (1954–2000), Canadian documentary filmmaker
* Frank Nelson Cole (1861–1926), American mathematician
# 2022 Pan American Surf Games – Women's SUP race

The women's SUP race competition at the 2022 Pan American Surf Games was held at Playa Venao in Pedasí District, Panama on 10 August 2022.
The race had been originally scheduled to be held on 12 August, however, it was moved up to 10 July.
Brazilian Lena Guimarães won the gold medal with a time of 42:12.04.

## Results

Competitors had 60 minutes to complete the course. The results were as follows:
| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Points |
| | Lena Guimarães | Brazil | 42:12.04 | 1000 |
| | Juliana González | Argentina | 42:28.74 | 860 |
| | Natalia de la Lama | Argentina | 42:38.83 | 730 |
| 4 | Aline Adisaka | Brazil | 42:55.30 | 670 |
| 5 | Stephanie Bodden | Panama | 44:10.72 | 610 |
| 6 | Nimsay García | Puerto Rico | 45:14.66 | 583 |
| 7 | Giannisa Vecco | Peru | 47:38.12 | 555 |
| 8 | Edimar Luque | Venezuela | 48:11.55 | 528 |
| 9 | Lisette Prado | Ecuador | 51:21.72 | 500 |
| 10 | Mariana Carrasco | Mexico | 52:22.13 | 488 |
| 11 | Xiomara Bowen | Ecuador | 52:36.18 | 475 |
| 12 | Camila Murguia | Peru | 52:55.91 | 462 |
| 13 | Aída Ramos | Mexico | 53:05.17 | 450 |
| 14 | Amanda Rivera | Puerto Rico | 53:49.24 | 438 |
| 15 | María Samudio | Panama | 54:42.72 | 425 |
| 16 | Betsy Salcedo | Venezuela | 1:14:05.11 | 413 |
| — | Samantha Wilson | Chile | DNF | 0 |
| — | Lorena Fica | Chile | DNF | 0 |
| — | Celia Barbosa | Uruguay | DNS | 0 |
| — | Marcela Machado | Uruguay | DNS | 0 |
# Gabriel François Venel

Gabriel François Venel (23 August 1723, Tourbes – 29 October 1775, Pézenas) was a French chemist, physician and a contributor to the Encyclopédie, (673 items; articles on chemistry, pharmacy, physiology and medicine).

## Biography and Works

He is the son of Étienne Venel, physician and Anne Hiché, and was born in Tourbes in 1723. In 1742 he obtained his doctorate in medicine from the University of Montpellier. He also attended the public courses in chemistry given by Rouelle in Paris, which confirmed his main interest in chemistry. Venel later on talked very highly of his professor, including in his famous article Chymie written for the Encyclopédie.
As inspecteur général des eaux minérales, with Pierre Bayen (1725–1798), he was tasked in 1753 to provide analysis of French mineral waters. In 1768 he became a member of the Société royale des sciences de Montpellier. In 1759 he obtained the chair of materia medica at the University of Montpellier. In parallel, he also gave a course in chemistry outside of the University, in which he taught about the vegetal, mineral and animal chemistry. The practical demonstrations were performed by Jacques Montet.
While often interpreted as an early chemist and Enlightenment thinker, Venel may have been influenced by Alchemy and Iatrochemistry. In his entry on chemistry in the Encyclopédie, he explicitly calls for a "New Paracelsus" to further develop the field.
His work on mineral waters was interrupted in 1756 due to the cost of the Seven Years' War, but funds were gathered again in 1773, and Venel thus resumed his work and travels to analyse waters. His manuscript remained however unfinished. He died due to illness in 1775.

## Selected works

* Mémoire sur l'analyse des eaux de selters ou de seltz, 1755.
* Essai sur l'analyse des végétaux, 1755.
* Analyses chimiques des nouvelles eaux nimérales, vitrioliques, ferrugineuses, decouvertes à Passy dans la maison de Madame de Calsabigi, 1757.
* "Quaestiones chemicae duodecim ab illustrissimis viris ... propositae ... : pro Regiâ Cathedrâ vacante in Universitate Medicinae Monspeliensi", 1759.
* Instructions sur l'usage de la houille, 1775.
* Précis de matiere médicale, 1787.
* Books about Gabriel François Venel:
* Gabriel-François Venel (1723-1775): sa place dans la chimie française du XVIIIe siècle, by Christine Lecornu Lehman, Université de Paris X: Nanterre, 2000 (1404 pages).