OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elisabeth II, Abbess of Quedlinburg

Countess Elisabeth of Regenstein-Blankenburg (1542 – 20 July 1584) was Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg. As such, she is numbered Elisabeth II.
Elisabeth was the daughter of Count Ulrich of Regenstein-Blankenburg [de], and his second wife, Magdalene of Stolberg.

## Reign

In 1565, with the consent of both the Holy Roman Emperor and the Pope, she was elected coadjutor to Anna II, the first Protestant Abbess of Quedlinburg. Abbess Anna II died on 4 March 1574; a day after Anna II's death, Elisabeth was consecrated Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg, and as such she was also Princess of the Holy Roman Empire. Elisabeth II was the second Protestant Abbess of Quedlinburg and the first one to be Protestant at the moment of her election.
Augustus, Elector of Saxony, was initially against her election. He eventually agreed to recognize her as abbess, on condition that he approves all the future candidates for the office of Abbess of Quedlinburg. Elisabeth II had to agree to impose taxes together with Augustus.
Abbess Elisabeth II hosted a theological conference in 1583, a year before her death. Elisabeth II died on 20 July 1584. Countess Anna of Stolberg-Wernigerode succeeded Elisabeth as Anna III.
# Fire and Fury (disambiguation)

Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House is a 2018 book by Michael Wolff.
Fire and Fury may also refer to:
* Fire and Fury (game), a tabletop game based on the American Civil War
* "Fire and Fury", a song from the 2013 Skillet album Rise
* Fire and Fury, the fourth novel in The Chronicles of Avantia book series
* Fire and Fury: the Allied Bombing of Germany 1942–1945, a 2008 book by Randall Hansen
* Fire and Fury Records, a record label founded by Bobby Robinson
* Fire and Fury Corps, also known as the XIV Corps, a division of the Indian Army
# Apion nigritarse

Apion nigritarse is a species of seed weevils native to Europe.
# Potten

Potten may refer to:
* Agnes Potten (died 1556), Ipswich martyr
* Nettleden with Potten End, a village in Hertfordshire, England
* Potten Creek, a tributary to the River Roach
* The plural of the Dutch word pot (see Dutch orthography)
* Potten End, a village in west Hertfordshire, England
# Glyptostrobus europaeus

Glyptostrobus europaeus is an extinct conifer species of the family Cupressaceae that is found as fossils throughout the Northern Hemisphere. The sole living species of Glyptostrobus (Glyptostrobus pensilis) was described from China in 1926. The name of the genus comes from the Greek "glypto" meaning grooved or carved, and "strobilus" meaning cone. The species name "europaeus" refers to the fact that it was first described from Europe.

## History

Fossilized remains of Glyptostrobus were first described as Taxodium europaeus by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart in 1833 and reassigned to the genus Glyptostrobus by Oswald Heer in 1855. The division of fossil members of the genus into a number of other species is considered by some to rest on "very unreliable criteria". In fact, it has been stated that fossil Glyptostrobus does not appear to differ significantly from the living species and "it is possible that the tree now on the verge of extinction in China is the Tertiary species unchanged".

## Description

Like living Glyptostrobus, G. europaeus was deciduous and shed its branchlets seasonally. It bears leaves three types of leaves, cupressoid (scale-like), cryptomeroid (needle-like), and taxodioid (flat and oblong), as well as two transitional types (crypto-cupressoid and crypto-taxodioid). All are spirally arranged, but some are twisted at the base to lie in two horizontal ranks. The seed-bearing cones are pyriform (pear-shaped) and up to 20 mm long and 10 mm wide. They consist of woody imbricate (overlapping) scales that are roughly triangular in shape, and are borne terminally on short twigs with scale-like leaves. The seeds are up to 13 mm long and 7 mm wide, winged and triangular to hatchet-shaped. The pollen-bearing cones are small and globose, up to 3 mm long and 3 mm wide. They consist of acute-tipped, incurved, imbricate scales and are borne on short, alternately arranged twigs with scale-like leaves.

## Age and distribution

Remains of Glyptostrobus are found in sediments of Early Cretaceous (Aptian stage) to Pleistocene age in Europe, Greenland, North America and Asia. Throughout the Tertiary period Glyptostrobus was a major component of northern forests in lowland and swampy areas, where in many places it coexisted with Metasequoia occidentalis.
# Akash Ganga

Akashganga is the Skydiving Display Team of the Indian Air Force. It was created on 10 August 1987, although its origins may date back to 1970s. Akash Ganga can be roughly translated in Hindi as "The Ganga of the sky", an ancient Hindi name for the Milky Way as viewed from the Earth.

## Formation

The IAF Akashganga Team was started in the 1970s as practice to prepare for war. It is based at Agra Air Force Station. The team was formed began in 1987.
The team consists of Parachute Jump Instructors of the Paratroopers’ Training School of the Indian Air Force.
# Psyrassa ebenina

Psyrassa ebenina is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Arthur Hall (stationer)

Arthur Hall was a nineteenth-century publisher and writer based in Paternoster Row, London.
In 1848 he took over Sharpe's London Magazine from T. B. Sharpe, who had founded it in 1845 as a weekly publication. Hall made it a monthly, and moved it upmarket; the editor at the time was Frank Smedley. It appeared as Journal rather than Magazine from 1849 to 1852. At this time Hall went into business with George Virtue, forming Arthur Hall, Virtue & Co. In the 1850s the firm published the "Hofland Library", a large collection of the juvenile works of Barbara Hofland.

## Works

* Who hath believed our report? : a letter to the editor of the Athenaeum, on some affinities of the Hebrew language (1890)
* "Shakspere's Handwriting" Further Illustrated (1899)
* Timothy Hall in the Dictionary of National Biography
# Asayiş, Sungurlu

Asayiş is a village in the Sungurlu District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 12 (2022). The village is populated by Kurds.
# At the Vortex

At the Vortex is a live album by saxophonist Evan Parker, bassist Barry Guy, and drummer Paul Lytton. It was recorded on June 26, 1996, at The Vortex in London, and was released by Emanem Records in 1998.
In his liner notes, recording engineer Martin Davidson stated that the recording was made before a "large enthusiastic audience," and noted: "Such an audience generally feeds-back to the musicians, spurring them on to even greater heights than usual, as happened on this occasion, resulting in music that is more outgoing than would probably occur in a studio situation."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
In a review for AllMusic, François Couture called the album "an essential recording," and wrote: "There is no shortage of albums by this band, but At the Vortex ranks as one of, if not downright, its strongest recording. Why? Because it was done in perfect conditions, with all musicians in astonishing shape, on home court, so to speak... The strength, the inspiration, the spirit, the simple joy of playing together: That's what this music is all about... Strongly and heartily recommended."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz awarded the album a full 4 stars, and stated: "Those who were there still talk about this mid-summer encounter at North London's 'listening jazz club'. Those who weren't will probably have tired of hearing about it and will be relieved that they too can now sample this extraordinary session."
Writing for All About Jazz, Robert Spencer commented: "This was one great night for all three: Both sets are tapestries of moods and textbook examples of how free playing can remain fresh and imaginative. For the attentive listener, At the Vortex will become one of this deservedly celebrated trio's most rewarding recordings."
Peter Margasak of the Chicago Reader singled out Lytton's playing for praise, noting that he "contributes a frenetic sprawl of metallic clangs, crashes, thwacks, and patter, shifting from violent to delicate in a flash and perpetually driving the others into unexpected territory."

## Track listing

* "At the Vortex (First Set)" – 38:14
* "At the Vortex (Second Set)" – 40:21

## Personnel

* Evan Parker – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Barry Guy – bass
* Paul Lytton – drums, percussion, cymbal
# Elisabeth Janda

Elisabeth Janda (died 1780) was a Bohemian musician.
She was a nun in the convent of Tischnowitz in Moravia. She was engaged as an organist and conductor of the choir in the convent in 1767, and became renowned for her musical talent.
Max M. Sprecher compiled and edited many collections of pieces by Elisabeth Janda, such as Lieder aus dem Ghetto and 50 Lieder Jiddisch und Deutsch, (nit Notem).
# Grove, West Virginia

Grove is an unincorporated community in Doddridge County, West Virginia, United States. Its post office is closed.

## Notable person

* Matthew M. Neely - former Governor of West Virginia
# Apion rufirostre

Apion rufirostre is a species of seed weevils native to Europe.
# 2023 Maspalomas Challenger

The 2023 Maspalomas Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2023 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Maspalomas, Spain from 27 November to 3 December 2023.

## Champions
### Singles

* Pedro Martínez def. Kilian Feldbausch 6–4, 4–6, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Scott Duncan / Marcus Willis def. Théo Arribagé / Sadio Doumbia 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Pedro Martínez | 114 | 1 |
| IND | Sumit Nagal | 141 | 2 |
| AUT | Filip Misolic | 158 | 3 |
| | Ivan Gakhov | 172 | 4 |
| ESP | Oriol Roca Batalla | 189 | 5 |
| ITA | Raúl Brancaccio | 195 | 6 |
| ESP | Daniel Rincón | 196 | 7 |
| GER | Rudolf Molleker | 198 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 20 November 2023.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Nicolás Álvarez Varona
* Alberto Barroso Campos
* Carlos Sánchez Jover
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Carlos López Montagud
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Javier Barranco Cosano
* Kilian Feldbausch
* Jonáš Forejtek
* Vilius Gaubas
* Svyatoslav Gulin
* Imanol López Morillo
# Bakrol

Bakrol is an Indian village. It has recently become a part of Anand, Gujarat.
The village is about 8 kilometres (5 mi) from Anand and is next to Vallabh Vidhyanagar within the Anand Taluka. The name of the village is so, because it was native of Demon Bakasur.
Many villagers have settled overseas. The main occupation of those remaining is agriculture. Major crops are wheat, potato and banana. There is a cold storage and five tobacco store houses in the outskirts in the village. The village has tar roads, a library, a maternity home, marriage hall, milk producers union, co-operative soc. Schools, a Bank, Post Office and various Temples.
Recently it has become a " NAGAR PALIKA " & patch up with Anand. It is near to Vitthal Udhyognagar, a major industrial area of Gujarat.

## Demographics

As of the 2001 India census, Bakrol had a population of 19,738. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.
There is also another village called Bakrol within Gujarat. It is located approximately 18 km away from the city of Ahmedabad. This village consists of mainly farms, most of which grow wheat, rice, and corn. The population of this village is 10000.
# Aidoingus

Aidoingus was a 5th-century Ostrogothic warrior. He was a member of the Amali dynasty, and an uncle of Sidimund. Aidoingus joined the Eastern Roman army, rising to the position of comes domesticorum.

## Sources

* Wolfram, Herwig (1990). History of the Goths. University of California Press. ISBN 0520069838.
* This biographical article about the military of the Byzantine Empire is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 4th Tony Awards

The 4th Annual Tony Awards were held on April 9, 1950, at the Waldorf-Astoria Grand Ballroom in New York City, and broadcast on radio station WOR and the Mutual Network. The host was James Sauter.

## Ceremony

Presenters were Helen Hayes (president of the American Theatre Wing) and Mrs. Martin Beck (chairman of the board), with a special presentation by Eleanor Roosevelt.
Performers were Yvonne Adair, Rod Alexander, John Conte, Richard Eastham, Adolph Green, Georges Guétary, Bambi Linn, Allyn McLerie, Lucy Monroe, Danny Scholl, Herb Shriner, William Tabbert, William Warfield, Lou Wills Jr., Julie Wilson, and Martha Wright.

## Award winners

Source:The New York Times
Note: nominees are not shown

### Production

| Award | Winner |
| Best Play | The Cocktail Party by T. S. Eliot. Produced by Gilbert Miller |
| Best Musical | South Pacific Music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, book by Oscar Hammerstein II and Joshua Logan. Produced by Leland Hayward, Oscar Hammerstein II, Joshua Logan and Richard Rodgers. |
| Tony Award for Producers (Musical) | South Pacific Produced by Leland Hayward, Oscar Hammerstein II, Joshua Logan and Richard Rodgers. |

### Performance

| Award | Winner |
| Actor-Play | Sidney Blackmer, Come Back, Little Sheba |
| Actress-Play | Shirley Booth, Come Back, Little Sheba |
| Actor-Musical | Ezio Pinza, South Pacific |
| Actress-Musical | Mary Martin, South Pacific |
| Tony Award for Actor, Supporting or Featured (Musical) | Myron McCormick, South Pacific |
| Tony Award for Actress, Supporting or Featured (Musical) | Juanita Hall, South Pacific |

### Craft

| Award | Winner |
| Best Director | Joshua Logan, South Pacific |
| Choreographer | Helen Tamiris, Touch and Go |
| Tony Award for Libretto | Oscar Hammerstein II and Joshua Logan, South Pacific |
| Tony Award for Score | Richard Rodgers, South Pacific |
| Costume Designer | Aline Bernstein, Regina |
| Scenic Designer | Jo Mielziner, The Innocents |
| Tony Award for Best Conductor and Musical Director | Maurice Abravanel, Regina |

## Special awards

* Maurice Evans, for work he did in guiding the City Center Theatre Company through a highly successful season
* Eleanor Roosevelt presented a special award to volunteer worker Philip Faversham of the American Theatre Wing's hospital program
* Brock Pemberton, founder of Tony Awards and its original chairman (posthumous)
* Stage Technician, Joe Lynn, master propertyman (Miss Liberty)

### Multiple nominations and awards

The following productions received multiple awards.
* 9 wins: South Pacific
* 2 wins: Come Back, Little Sheba and Regina
# Arthur Lintgen

Arthur Benner Lintgen (born 1942) is an American physician from Philadelphia who can recognize classical phonograph records with the naked eye. This ability was verified by James Randi in 1982, although Lintgen claims no extrasensory powers, merely knowledge of the way that the groove forms patterns on particular recordings.
Lintgen attended the University of Pennsylvania and Jefferson Medical College. He first attempted to identify a record with its label covered after a colleague challenged him to try it at a party. When Lintgen sees a vinyl record, he can recognize the music in a couple of seconds. Based on the physical construction and the grooves and contours on the record, he can recognize sections where music is loud or quiet, the length of each movement and so on. Then he uses his extensive knowledge of European classical music to recognize the music. He can also draw extra information about the structure of the vinyl; for example, because records from different companies are slightly different, he can sometimes guess the conductor.
However, his ability is strictly limited to classical orchestral music by and after Beethoven. He says instrumental and chamber music creates unrecognizable patterns, and that pre-Beethoven orchestral pieces are usually too alike in structure to identify. When given an Alice Cooper recording as a control, he said it looked "disorganized" and "[like] gibberish". Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is the most common record he is asked to identify; on one occasion he correctly guessed the record without even glancing at it.
# Aruvu Rezuru: Kikaijikake no Yōseitachi

Aruvu Rezuru: Kikaijikake no Yōseitachi (アルヴ・レズル -機械仕掛けの妖精たち-, lit. "Arve Rezzle: Mechanized Fairies") is a Japanese science fiction light novel series by Yū Yamaguchi that began serialization in 2011. It is released through the electronic magazine BOX-AiR, an imprint run by Kodansha Box. In December 2011, it was selected out of 11 winners of the New Author Awards to become the first BOX-AiR series to be animated. A short film adaptation (part of Anime Mirai 2013) by Zexcs debuted on March 2, 2013, directed by newcomer Tatsuya Yoshihara, who was previously an episode director for Sket Dance.

## Plot

Set in 2022, technology has advanced to the point where the human nervous system can be seamlessly integrated into external networks thanks to nanomachines. People leave their bodies behind in water tanks while traversing through cyberspace. However, a crisis known as "Early Rapture" occurs where the system becomes overloaded, resulting in thousands of consciousnesses being lost in the network. Remu Mikage's sister Shiki is one of them, and in an attempt to look for her he visits her apartment. He encounters Shiki there, who informs him that the person he is speaking to isn't his sister, and has somehow taken over her body.

## Characters
### Remu Mikage (御影 礼望, Mikage Remu)

    Voiced by: Jun Fukuyama

### Shiki Mikage (御影 詩希, Mikage Shiki)

    Voiced by: Eri Kitamura
# Gallows Hill SSSI, Wiltshire

Gallows Hill SSSI is a Site of Special Scientific Interest on the north side of the Ebble Valley in south Wiltshire, England. Its chalk grassland and scrub contain a number of animal and plant species that are nationally rare. The 27.8 hectares (69 acres) site was notified in 1965.

## The site

The site includes three areas of a series of slopes, with a range of aspects, on a long ridge of Lower, Middle, and Upper Chalk formations. The site lies in Alvediston parish and within the Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The OS grid reference for the site is ST 952 244.

## Importance

The site is important as an example of a species-rich downland habitat. This type of habitat has been reduced across the country because of changes in agricultural practice.
The site is notable for (in the grassland areas) Festuca ovina (sheep's fescue), Avenula pratensis (meadow oat-grass), Brachypodium pinnatum (tor-grass), and Polyommatus bellargus (Adonis Blue) – a nationally scarce species of butterfly. In the scrub areas are Crataegus monogyna (common hawthorn), and Hedera helix (ivy).

## History

Gallows Hill SSSI was first notified in 1965 under Section 28 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. The notification was revised in 1975.
# Apion viciae

Apion viciae is a species of seed weevils native to Europe.
# Prazision LP

Prazision LP is the debut studio album by American post-rock band Labradford. It was released in October 1993 by Kranky, serving as the label's first album release. It was re-released by Kranky on November 12, 2007, with an additional track taken from the band's first single.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| NME | 8/10 |
The Chicago Tribune wrote: "With its outdated synthesizers creating vaporous pools of dread and beauty, narcotized vocals ... and distant guitars plucking out vague, melancholy melodies, Labradford's Prazision LP ... is trance rock at its finest."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Mark Nelson; all music is composed by Labradford

## Personnel

Adapted from the Prazision LP liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1993 | Kranky | CD, LP | krank 001 |
| United Kingdom | 1995 | Flying Nun | CD, LP | FN 342 |
| United States | 2007 | Kranky | CD | krank 001 |
# Gliozzi Peak

Gliozzi Peak is a peak, 1,475 metres (4,840 ft) high, standing 3 nautical miles (6 km) south of Plummer Glacier in the Douglas Peaks of the Heritage Range, Antarctica. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for James Gliozzi, a glaciologist on the United States Antarctic Research Program South Pole—Queen Maud Land Traverse I of 1964–65.
# Pyon Deiye

Pyon Rohan Emage Rayham Deiye is a Nauruan politician.

## Career

Deiye was appointed as a trainee assistant flight service officer on 13 May 1996. He later became Director of Foreign Affairs Aid Coordinator. On 8 July 2006, Deiye was appointed as Acting Secretary for Foreign Affairs in the place of Jesaulenko Dowiyogo. Deiye later became Deputy Secretary for Foreign Affairs & Trade. He served as acting Secretary for Foreign Affairs & Trade in April 2008.
Dieye unsuccessfully ran for a seat in the Nauruan parliament in the 2016 election. Deiye was successfully elected to parliament in the Anabar Constituency, alongside Maverick Eoe, in the 2019 election. On 28 August 2019, President Lionel Aingimea appointed Deieye as Deputy Minister for Health and Medical Services, Telecommunication and Media, as well as the Cenpac Corporation. Deiye was re-elected in the 2022 election. On 29 September 2022, President Russ Kun appointed Deiye as Minister for Media, Information and Communications Technology, the Nauru Rehabilitation Corporation, and the Nauru Fiber Cable Corporation.

## Personal life

Deiye is from the Ijuw District.
# Arthur Rumboll

Arthur Charles Rumboll OBE CIE (20 August 1869 – 31 July 1935) was an English first-class cricketer and a figure in the Great Indian Peninsula Railway.
The son of Charles Large Rumboll, was born in August 1869 at West Grimstead, Wiltshire. Rumboll worked for the railways in British India, beginning his career with the Indian Midland Railway and gaining a military commission in the Midland Railway Volunteer Rifles as a second lieutenant in April 1892, with promotion to lieutenant following in October 1894. A further promotion to captain followed in July 1898, The Indian Midland Railway was succeeded by the Great Indian Peninsula Railway in Bombay, for whom Rumboll was a deputy manager. He was made an OBE in the 1918 Birthday Honours, at which point he held the position of general traffic manager with the railway. In the 1921 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire, holding the position of acting agent with the railway.
While in India, Rumboll played first-class cricket for the Europeans cricket team, making a single appearance against the Parsees at Bombay in the 1901–02 Bombay Presidency Match. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 12 runs in the Europeans first innings by Kekhashru Mistry, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 5 runs by Ardeshir Mehta. Rumboll later retired to England, where he died at Weybridge in July 1935.