OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pōhutu Geyser

Pōhutu Geyser is a geyser in the Whakarewarewa Thermal Valley, Rotorua, in the North Island of New Zealand. The geyser is the largest in the southern hemisphere and among the most active in the area, erupting up to twenty times per day at heights of up to 30 m (98 ft). The name Pōhutu is derived from te reo Māori, although it has an unclear etymology – being translated as either 'big splash', 'explosion' or 'constant splashing'.
The use of geothermal bores for heating by nearby Rotorua has impacted on the activity of Pōhutu Geyser and other nearby geothermal features. After a decline in geothermal activity at Whakarewarewa, a programme in the late 1980s saw bores within 1.5 km (0.93 mi) of the geyser being shut, leading to a pronounced increase in activity. This activity increase has concerned some scientists who have been involved with the field, who claim that the increased regularity of Pōhutu Geyser's eruptions may result in the system dying in the future. Its crater is 50 centimetres in diameter.
# Dichomeris physocoma

Dichomeris physocoma is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1926. It is found in Sierra Leone.
The wingspan is about 13 mm (0.51 in). The forewings are violet grey with a small whitish-ochreous spot on the costa before three-fourths and minute blackish marginal dots around the apical part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are rather dark grey.
# Pexicopia epactaea

Pexicopia epactaea is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia.
The wingspan is about 17 mm (0.67 in). The forewings are pale brownish ochreous, irregularly irrorated (sprinkled) with and partially suffused with dark fuscous, especially towards the dorsum and posteriorly. There is a spot of whitish-ochreous suffusion beneath the costa near the base. The stigmata are dark fuscous, very obscure, the plical beneath the first discal, the second discal more distinct, partially surrounded with whitish-ochreous suffusion. The hindwings are fuscous, paler anteriorly.
# Petrov (Blansko District)

Petrov is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Petrov lies approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of Blansko, 39 km (24 mi) north of Brno, and 161 km (100 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Eudarcia jaworskii

Eudarcia jaworskii is a moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in Turkey.
The wingspan is about 6 mm. The forewings are dark grey-brown with a whitish pattern. The hindwings are light grey.

## Etymology

The species is named in honour Tomasz Jaworski, who collected the species.
# FNW

FNW may refer to:
* Fairy Meadow railway station, in New South Wales, Australia
* Farnworth railway station, in England
* First North Western, a defunct English train operator
* FreeNetWorld International Film Fest
* French New Wave, an art film movement from the 1950s
* Frum News Wire, an American news hotline
# Fredvang

Fredvang is a village in Flakstad Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The village is located on the island of Moskenesøya in the Lofoten archipelago. The village is fairly isolated with the Fredvang Bridges being the only road connection to the village from the rest of Norway.
# Pexicopia karachiella

Pexicopia karachiella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1968 and is found in western Pakistan.
# Pettit

Pettit may refer to:

## Places

* Pettit (lunar crater)
* Pettit (Martian crater), on Mars
* Pettit, Indiana
* Pettit, Kentucky
* Pettit, Oklahoma
* Pettit Creek, a creek in Bartow County, Georgia
* Pettit Lake, a large alpine lake in Blaine County, Idaho, United States
* Pettit Barracks, in Zamboanga City (Mindanao, the Philippines)
* Pettit Memorial Chapel, Frank Lloyd Wright building
* Pettit National Ice Center, in West Allis, Wisconsin
* Roberto L. Pettit (neighborhood), a neighbourhood (barrio) of Asunción, Paraguay
* Claude W. Pettit College of Law, a private, non-profit law school located in Ada, Ohio, United States

## Ships

* USS Pettit (DE-253), Edsall-class destroyer escort
* USS O. M. Pettit (1857), U.S. Navy Civil War tugboat
# Algimantas Žižiūnas

Algimantas Žižiūnas (10 January 1940 – 15 February 2023) was a Lithuanian photographer who worked in the fields of portraiture, ethnography, documentary, and photojournalism.

## Biography

Žižiūnas was born in Kaunas, Lithuania on 10 January 1940.
Between 1956 and 1957, Žižiūnas took part in All Saints’ Day events in Kaunas, Lithuania. The events were a student response to actions that took place in the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. Žižiūnas' actions resulted in his imprisonment for several days. From that time, Žižiūnas was a subject of KGB interest. On 23 October 2006, the 50th anniversary of the Hungarian revolution, Žižiūnas received the "Letters of Appreciation" from the Hungarian Embassy.
In 1963, Žižiūnas graduated from Kaunas Food Industry Technical School. For two years, he was employed by the Anykščiai winery. In 1965, Žižiūnas enrolled at Vilnius University to study journalism. At the time, he was employed by the Anykščiai district newspaper’s editorial office. Žižiūnas organized the first Anyksciai district Amateur Photographers’ Exhibition.
In 1970, Žižiūnas moved to Vilnius and worked for various editorial offices and publishing houses. He became a member of the Union of Lithuanian Art Photographers, and later joined the Lithuanian Journalists’ Union.

## Art career

Žižiūnas' art career began in 1977 with a portfolio of photographic portraits called Faces and Thoughts. He went on to exhibit his work in Lithuania and abroad. In 2003, Žižiūnas' work was published in Factum Lithuanian Book of Records (2003). On 11 November 2005, by the order of the minister of culture in the Government of Lithuania, Žižiūnas was given the title of "art creator". Žižiūnas worked as a journalist and art photographer until 2007. He received two gold medals for exhibitions at the Union of Lithuanian Art Photographers and a silver medal for his entry in an international photographic exhibition.

## Literary career

Žižiūnas authored poetry, short stories, and photonovels. His works for children include the poem, Ice Hole Secrets (2005). His works have been published in the children's magazine, Bitutė ("Bee") and the newspaper, Kregždutė ("Swallow").

## Selected works

* "Žena–88" ("Woman–88") in Czechoslovakia.
* "Anykščiai" (1963–2007)
* "Journalists" (1965–2007)
* "Lithuanian nature" (1958)
* "Moments" (1965–2007)
* "Oh, the music!" (between 1969–2007)
* "Hands" (1970–2007)
* "Ančiškis – Lithuania middle" (1970–2007)
* "Kola Peninsula" (1974–1990)
* "Faces and Thoughts" (1977–2007)
* "Visions" (1977–1990)
* "The Seas" (1978–2007)
* "Where the Urals, Siberia" (1972–1987)
* "Turkmenistan" (1989)
* "Artists" (1970–2007)
* "Scientists" (1970–2007)
* "Theater" (1970–2007)

## Photographic collections

* Lithuanian Union of Art Photographers, Vilnius
* Lithuanian Art Museum, Vilnius
* National Martynas Mažvydas Library, Vilnius
# Alice Jones

Alice Jones may refer to:
* Alice Gray Jones (1852–1943), Welsh poet and editor
* Alice Ilgenfritz Jones (1846–1906), American writer and novelist
* Alice Jones (author) (1853–1933), Canadian author and travel essayist
* Alice Jones (poet), American poet and physician
* Alice Jones (skier) (born 1976), Australian Olympic alpine skier
* Alice Jones (swimmer), participated in Swimming at the 1971 Pan American Games
* Alice Eleanor Jones (1916–1981), American science fiction writer and journalist
* Alice Palache Jones (1907–1989), American banker
* Alice Jones, character in the TV series Casey Jones
# Aligner

Aligner may refer to
* Aligner (semiconductor) - a technology used in photoresist creation for creating integrated circuits
* Clear aligners - an orthodontic tool
# Phaenopoma

Phaenopoma is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. It was first described in 1895 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 3 African species.
# Phaenonotum exstriatum

Phaenonotum exstriatum is a species of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea, Central America, and North America. Their color typically ranges from dark brown to black.
# Pattie Laverne

Pattie Laverne (died 24 April 1916) was an English singer and actress, playing leading roles in opéra bouffe.

## Life

Laverne was born in London, and was initially a concert soprano singer, first appearing in 1871 at the Hanover Square Rooms, and later at St James's Hall and in Manchester at the Free Trade Hall. She first appeared on stage later that year in Preston, in the title role of The Grand Duchess by Jacques Offenbach.
In 1872 she became a member of the company of Opera Comique in London; in October of that year she played Dindorette in L'œil crevé by Hervé. A reviewer in The Era (26 October 1872) wrote that she had "a very decided talent for sprightly acting.... [T]hroughout the opera Miss Laverne was as piquant and sparkling as possible, and added greatly to the success of the piece."
During the 1872–1873 season she took leading roles at Opera Comique in The Bohemians and Kissi-Kissi; during the 1873–1874 season she was Clairette in La fille de Madame Angot by Charles Lecocq.
Further leading roles were in Happy Hampstead by Richard D'Oyly Carte, Giroflé-Girofla by Lecocq, and Trainette in Pom by Procida Bucalossi. She took the title role in Nell Gwynne by Alfred Cellier in 1876 at the Prince's Theatre, Manchester. In 1876 she appeared on tour as Clairette in La fille de Madame Angot, with great success, and toured in 1877 as Boulotte in Barbe-bleue by Offenbach.
# Anopheles minimus

Anopheles minimus is a species of mosquito can be found around Oriental region included: India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Southern China comprising Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. It was the main vector of malaria.

## Hosts

Hosts include Bos taurus and Bubalus bubalis.
# Pōkaiwhenua Stream

The Pōkaiwhenua Stream is a tributary of the Waikato River. It flows into Waikato River at Lake Karapiro.
The Pōkaiwhenua Stream is approximately 56 km in length. The Waikato River Trail starts close to the mouth of the stream.
# Peter Walters

Sir Peter Ingram Walters (11 March 1931 – 11 July 2023) was a British businessman. He was the chief executive and chairman of British Petroleum. He was born in Birmingham, United Kingdom, in the family of a police inspector.
In 1949, he left King Edward's School, Birmingham. He gained a bachelor of commerce degree from the University of Birmingham in 1952.
In 1954 he joined British Petroleum. From 1965 to 1967 Walters was vice president of BP North America Inc, and from 1971 to 1980 regional director for the Western Hemisphere, Australasia and the Far East. He became BP's deputy chairman in 1980.
Walters was the chairman of BP from 1981 to 1990. He retired from BP in March 1990. In 1991–1994, he was chairman of Midland Bank. From 1994 to 2000, he was chairman of SmithKline Beecham. He was a deputy chairman of GlaxoSmithKline. Walters was deputy chairman of EMI in 1990–1999 and HSBC Holdings in 1992–2001. He was president of the General Council of British Shipping, the Society of Chemical Industry and the Institute for Employment Studies, and has served as a chairman of the governing body of the London Business School, president of the Institute of Directors, president of the Police Foundation, president of the Institute of Business Ethics and a trustee of the Institute of Economic Affairs.
Walters was knighted in 1984. He was awarded the Society of Chemical Industry's Centenal Medal, received honorary fellowships from the Royal Society of Chemistry and the Institution of Chemical Engineers, and the Cadman Medal from the Institute of Petroleum. He received honorary doctorates from Birmingham University and Stirling University, and an honorary fellowship from the London Business School.
Sir Peter Walters died on 11 July 2023, at the age of 92.
# Dichomeris plasticus

Dichomeris plasticus is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
The wingspan is 16–18 mm (0.63–0.71 in). The forewings are yellow ochreous, sprinkled with fuscous, with the plical and second discal stigmata small, obscure, dark fuscous. There is a small suffused dark fuscous spot before the tornus. The hindwings are grey, but darker posteriorly.
# Alex Neri

Alex Neri (born in Sarzana, Italy, on June 16, 1970) is an Italian DJ, producer and songwriter.

## Biography

A founding member of Planet Funk, having formed the band in the late 90s, Alex Neri also pursued a solo career and established an independent record label named Tenax Recordings.
He started his career playing at the Alhambra, a nightclub in Sarzana owned by his father. Neri began his studio activity collaborating with Marco Baroni and working on different productions such as the Korda project ('Move Your Body') and Kamasutra ('Storm In My Soul'), all while releasing remixed productions for artists such as Club Freaks, Annette Taylor, Future Force, Instant Funk and Jestofunk.
In 1998 Neri and Baroni launched their first single 'Happiness' featuring Jocelyn Brown, which reached 5th place on dance charts in the US and 45th place in the UK. At the same time, Alex Neri met and started collaborating with Gigi Canu and Sergio della Monica, which led to the establishment of Planet Funk.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* 1992: The Wizard
* 1993: Soave (with DJ Le Roy Feat. Bocachica)
* 1995: Headphone (EP)
* 1995: Planet Funk
* 1996: Planet Funk 2
* 2004: Housetrack/Club Element
* 2004: Aurora
* 2006: April
* 2007: La Fotografia (with Luca Bacchetti)
* 2008: Warm Vibes (EP) (with Marco Solforetti and Ilario Alicante)
* 2014: Mystic Tattoo (with Marco Baroni)
* 2015: Desert Rose (with Federico Grazzini)

### Planet Funk

* 2002: Non Zero Sumness
* 2005: The Illogical Consequence
* 2006: Static
* 2009: Planet Funk
* 2011: The Great Shake
# Eudaphaenura

Eudaphaenura is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The species of this genus are found in Madagascar.

## Species

* Eudaphaenura catalai (Viette, 1954)
* Eudaphaenura griveaudi (Viette, 1961)
* Eudaphaenura splendens (Viette, 1954)
# Peter Walton (rugby union)

Peter Walton (born 3 June 1969) is an English-born rugby union player who won 24 caps playing in the back-row for the Scottish rugby union side between 1994 and 1999, despite uncertainty as to whether he was eligible for Scotland, given a lack of Scottish ancestry. He was educated at Merchiston Castle School, and played club rugby for both Northampton Saints and Newcastle Falcons. At Newcastle he made 15 appearances as they won the 1997-98 Premiership. He was forced to retire due to injury in June 2000. He was assistant coach, Academy Coach and Head for Newcastle Falcons between 2000 and 2008. Since 2008 he has been Assistant Coach with England U18 during which they won three consecutive Grand Slams and had a sequence of 19 victories.

## International selection

Under World Rugby rules, the clauses in Regulation 8, Guideline 17 can be taken to pertain to international eligibility in schooling cases.
Regulation 8 on international eligibility is clarified under Guideline 17. The specific 'schooling' clauses state: For the avoidance of any doubt, seeking to rely on short periods of Residence as a child in a particular country, combined with a short period of Residence in that same country prior to playing for a Union, is likely to create a link that would be too tenuous to satisfy the underlying intentions of establishing a contemporary, permanent, national link with a Union. However, each case will be assessed on its overall merits to establish if a Player is able to demonstrate a genuine, close, credible and established national link by reference to the amount of time the Player can demonstrate that he has treated the "new" country as his home and other relevant factors.
Walton spent 7 years in Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh. He played for and captained Scottish Schoolboys in Rugby. However he was initially told that this would not be enough for play for Scotland internationally so then played for England Under 19s. Walton states he felt Scottish and that the English players called him 'Jock'.
He was then selected by Scotland on the basis that his 7 years schooling in Scotland gave him a genuine and credible link to the nation. At the time he was living in England but he was available to capped as the clauses above do not mention immediacy.
The Home Nations have since agreed that 5 years schooling is enough to provide a genuine and credible link to allow international selection in international football and this has been approved by FIFA. World Rugby still assess each case on their individual merits and the demonstration of a genuine, close, credible and established national link is key.
# Patroclus (disambiguation)

In Greek mythology, Patroclus, Greek Patroklos, was Achilles’ best friend and, according to some, his lover. Due to the wide fame of Homer's work, it was used as a male first name throughout the Hellenistic and Roman periods.
Patroclus may also refer to:

## People

* Patroclus (admiral), a Macedonian admiral in the service of Ptolemy II of Egypt, 3rd century BC
* Patroclus of Bourges, 5th-century Christian saint
* Patroclus of Troyes, 3rd-century Christian saint
* Patroclus, a bishop of the Ancient Diocese of Arles
* Patroclus, son of Heracles by Pyrippe, a daughter of Thespius
* Patroklos Karantinos, Greek architect

## Places

* Patroklos, Attica, a private island near Attica, Greece, named after the 3rd c. admiral
* St. Patrokli, Soest, Germany
* Patroclus Hill, a hill on Anvers Island

## Scientific

* 617 Patroclus, an asteroid
* Lyssa patroclus, a species of moth in the family Uraniidae

## Other uses

* Several ships named SS Patroclus
* Patroklos, a character from the Soul Calibur video game series
# Early growth response proteins

Early growth response proteins are a family of zinc finger transcription factors.
Members of the family include:
# Fantastico

Fantastico may refer to:

## Film and television

* Fantástico, a Brazilian television newsmagazine
* Fantastico (variety show), an Italian television show
* Miss Kitty Fantastico, a pet kitten in the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer

## Music

* Fantasticos, Dutch schlager musical duo

## Sports

* Brian Wohl, also known as WWF wrestler Julio Fantastico
* Robert Anthony, an independent wrestler also known as Egotistico Fantastico

## Others

* Fantastico (supermarket chain), a Bulgarian supermarket chain
* Fantastico, the nemesis of superhero Terrifica
* Fantastico (web hosting), an application installer script library
# Pexicopia mimetica

Pexicopia mimetica is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Ian Francis Bell Common in 1958. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Petroleum industry in Kuwait

The petroleum industry in Kuwait is the largest industry in the country, accounting nearly half of the country's GDP. Kuwait has proven crude oil reserves of 104 billion barrels (15 km$^3$), estimated to be 9% of the world's reserves. Kuwait's oil reserves are the sixth largest in the world and the Burgan Field is the second largest oil field. Kuwait is the world's eleventh largest oil producer and seventh largest exporter. Kuwait's oil production accounts for 7% of world-wide oil production.
Since the government of Kuwait owns the petroleum industry, it controls a lot of the country's economy; in all, about 43 percent of the GDP. Kuwait’s oil exports vary depending on internal needs – almost all of Kuwait’s energy is derived from oil – and on international demand and prices and production quotas fixed by the OPEC, of which Kuwait is a member. OPEC’s quotas, however, are difficult to enforce, and Kuwait and other countries have been accused of violating them. In 2005, oil production was an estimated 2.418 million bbl/day.
Kuwait's chief oil companies are:
* Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) : Holding group responsible for international marketing.
* Kuwait Oil Company (KOC) : Crude oil exploration and development company.
* Kuwait National Petroleum Company (KNPC) : Runs oil refineries across Kuwait.
* Petrochemicals Industries Company (PIC) : Petrochemical and fertilizer manufacturer.
* Kuwait Petroleum International (KPI, also known as "Q8") : Runs refining and marketing business overseas.
* Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Company (KUFPEC) : International oil exploration company.
* Equate petrochemical company (EQUATE) : A petrochemical company formed by PIC and Dow Chemical.
* Petroleum Training Centre (PTC) : Responsible for all training and career development within the KPC companies.
* Kuwait Oil Tanker Company (KOTC) : Crude oil shipping
* Kuwait Aviation Fueling Company (KAFCO) : Aircraft fuel
* Kuwait Gulf Oil Company (KGOC) : Oil and gas exploration and production in the Saudi-Kuwaiti neutral zone; joint venture with Saudi Arabia.
* Oil Sector Services Company (OSSC) : Handles all construction projects, maintenance, security, fire-fighting, and medical services to all oil sector employees and their families.
* Oil Development Company (ODC)
# Fake election

Fake election may refer to:
* A mock election, held for educational purposes or for parody purposes
* An election with a high degree of electoral fraud
# Aleksandr Makovsky

Aleksandr Vladimirovich Makovsky (Russian: Александр Владимирович Маковский; 5 April 1869, Moscow – 26 October 1924, Leningrad) was a Russian Realist painter and graphic artist; associated with the Peredvizhniki.

## Biography

His father was the painter, Vladimir Makovsky, who gave him his first art lessons. His uncles, Konstantin and Nikolay were also painters.
In 1884, he enrolled at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, where he studied with Illarion Pryanishnikov and Vasily Polenov as well as continuing to work with his father. While there, he was awarded several silver medals. From 1889 to 1893, he was in Paris, attending a private art school operated by Fernand Cormon. Upon completing his courses, he was named an "Artist First-Class" by the Academy.
The following year, he returned to the Academy and entered the workshops of Ilya Repin. He graduated in 1895. Two years later, he became the curator of textbooks at the Academy's library and, in 1898, was promoted to supervisor of teacher training. He was also the author of numerous textbooks on drawing and painting.
Later, he opened a private art studio. One of his most notable students was Vitaly Tikhov. In 1902, he became a member of the Peredvizhniki, with whom he been periodically exhibiting since 1893. From 1907 to 1922, he served as a member of the governing board.
In 1911, he was named an "Academician" and, two years later, was named a Professor at the Academy and appointed head of the Higher Art School. After the Academy was abolished, he taught at the Naval College. In 1919, he participated in the first "State Free Exhibition". Just before his death, he had a showing at an exhibition of the Association of Artists of Revolutionary Russia.

## Selected paintings

* Bothered (or, "I am Bored with You")
* The Tea Drinkers
* The Procession of Saints Florus and Laurus
* Tsar Nicholas II
# 1968 in Korea

1968 in Korea may refer to:
* 1968 in North Korea
* 1968 in South Korea
# Pexicopia nephelombra

Pexicopia nephelombra is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 12–14 mm (0.47–0.55 in). The forewings are light bronzy ochreous sprinkled with fuscous. The markings are cloudy, deep fuscous bronze. There is a basal fascia, and a broader fascia at one-third, connected by a dorsal suffusion. There is also an apical patch covering one-third of the wing. The hindwings are rather dark fuscous.