OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daily Mail aviation prizes

Between 1906 and 1930, the Daily Mail newspaper, initially on the initiative of its proprietor, Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, awarded numerous prizes for achievements in aviation. The newspaper would stipulate the amount of a prize for the first aviators to perform a particular task in aviation or to the winner of an aviation race or event. The most famous prizes were the £1,000 for the first cross-channel flight awarded to Louis Blériot in 1909 and the £10,000 given in 1919 to Alcock and Brown for the first non-stop transatlantic flight between North America and Ireland.
The prizes are credited with advancing the course of aviation during the early years, with the considerable sums offered becoming a much-coveted goal for the field's pioneers.

## Prizes

| Year announced | Year awarded | Contest | Amount (£) | Adjusted 2024 amount | Winner(s) |
| 1906 | 1910 | London to Manchester flight | 10,000 | £1,289,400 | Louis Paulhan |
| 1907 | 1907 | Model aeroplane competition | 100 | £13,400 | Alliott Verdon Roe, W. Howard |
| | 1908 | Quarter mile out and return flight | 100 | £13,200 | Henri Farman |
| 1908 | 1909 | Cross-channel flight | 1,000 | £131,700 | Louis Blériot |
| | 1909 | Circular mile by a British aircraft | 1,000 | £131,700 | John Moore-Brabazon |
| 1909 | 1909 | Fastest lap at Blackpool Aviation Week | 1,000 | £131,700 | Henri Farman |
| | 1910 | Second cross-channel flight | 100 | £12,900 | Jacques de Lesseps |
| 1910 | 1910 | Best cross-country aggregate | 1,000 | £128,900 | Louis Paulhan |
| 1910 | 1911 | Circuit of Britain race | 10,000 | £1,286,300 | André Beaumont (Jean Conneau) |
| 1912 | 1912 | Aerial Derby cup | 105 | £13,100 | Thomas Sopwith |
| 1913 | 1913 | Aerial Derby cup | 105 | £13,100 | Gustav Hamel |
| 1913, 1918 | 1919 | Transatlantic flight | 10,000 | £580,500 | Alcock and Brown |
| 1913 | -- | Circuit of Great Britain for "waterplanes" | 5,000 | £621,500 | |
| 1914 | 1914 | Aerial Derby cup | 105 | £12,700 | W. L. Brock |
| 1914 | Cancelled | Circuit of Great Britain | 5,000 | £606,100 | |
| 1919 | 1919 | Aerial Derby cup | 210 | £12,200 | Gerald Gathergood |
| 1923 | 1923 | Economy flight for motor gliders | 1,000 | £72,000 | |
| 1925 | 1926 | Economy flight for dual-control light aircraft of British construction | 3,000 | £219,900 | George Bulman (Hawker Cygnet) |
| 1930 | 1930 | Solo flight from England to Australia | 10,000 | £798,600 | Amy Johnson |
In addition, four "consolation" prizes were awarded:
| Year announced | Year awarded | Contest | Amount (£) | Winner(s) |
| 1906 | 1910 | London to Manchester flight | 105 | Claude Grahame-White |
| 1910 | 1911 | Round-Britain flight | 200 | Jules Védrines |
| 1913 | 1913 | Round-Britain flight for British "waterplanes" | 1,000 | Harry Hawker |
| 1913 | 1919 | Transatlantic flight | 5,000 | Harry Hawker, Kenneth Mackenzie Grieve |
# Oof (magazine and gallery)

Oof (stylised as OOF) is an art and football magazine, and an associated art gallery. The magazine launched in 2018 and is published twice a year. The gallery opened in 2021, and is located at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium. The magazine and gallery both showcase football-related visual art.

## Magazine

Issue one of Oof magazine was published in February 2018 by Time Out London art critic Eddy Frankel and gallerists Jennie and Justin Hammond. Frankel says that he had tried to keep his passions for art and football separate, until he realised that there were more people in the art world with an interest in football than he had expected. The first issue included an interview with Rose Wylie and features on Chris Ofili and Leo Fitzmaurice. The magazine is published biannually, and aims to use art to explore some of the meaning behind football.
Oof has collaborated with other organisations in the world of art and design. In 2019, Oof organised a five-a-side football tournament between teams from arts organisations including Lisson Gallery, Christie's and Tate. In 2021, Oof partnered with Umbro to produce limited edition artist-designed football shirts with Juno Calypso and Rhys Coren.

## Gallery

In the years after the magazine's launch, Oof organised exhibitions of football-related art at venues around London. In 2021 Frankel and Jennie and Justin Hammond opened a permanent exhibition space. Oof Gallery is located in Warmington House, a building entered via the Tottenham Hotspur club shop at the team's London stadium. Tottenham Hotspur have no curatorial say in the gallery's activities.
The gallery aims to be accessible to all. Creative Review described the gallery as "an unpretentious entry point into contemporary art, a world all-too-often shrouded in exclusivity."
The gallery's inaugural exhibition was called Balls and featured works by a range of artists, including new pieces from young artists as well as older work from some of the Young British Artists. Apollo described the art in the exhibition as "terrific", while The New York Times quoted one visitor describing what he saw as a "load of rubbish".
In 2022 the gallery hosted an exhibition of work by photographer Martin Parr and multidisciplinary artist Corbin Shaw, with works themed around the experiences of football fandom.
It is a commercial gallery, with works of art on sale from $10 to $120,000.
# Philodromus quercicola

Philodromus quercicola is a species of running crab spider in the family Philodromidae. It is found in the United States.
# Daily Me

Daily Me is a term that describes a virtual daily newspaper customized for an individual's tastes. This term was popularized by MIT Media Lab founder Nicholas Negroponte. The term has also been associated with the phenomenon of individuals customizing and personalizing their news feeds, resulting in their being exposed only to content they are already inclined to agree with.
The Daily Me is a term popularized by MIT Media Lab founder Nicholas Negroponte to describe a virtual daily newspaper customized for an individual's tastes. Negroponte discusses it in his 1995 book, Being Digital, referencing a project under way at the Media Lab, Fishwrap. Designed by Pascal Chesnais and Walter Bender and implemented by Media Lab students, the system allowed a greater deal of customization than commercially available systems in 1997.
Fred Hapgood, in a 1995 article in Wired, credited the concept and phrase to Negroponte's thinking in the 1970s.
In Steven Johnson's book Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software, which concerns emergent properties, Johnson addresses some of Negroponte's fears with homeostasis and feedback systems in mind. He argues that a newspaper tailored to the tastes of a person on a given day will lead to too much positive feedback in that direction, and people's choices for one day would permanently affect their viewings for the rest of their lives. Since the book's release, in 2001, many customer-oriented websites, such as Amazon.com and Half.com, regularly utilize a customer's past views and purchases to determine what merchandise they believe will entice the customer's interest.
The term has also been associated with the phenomenon of individuals customizing and personalizing their news feeds, resulting in their being exposed only to content they are already inclined to agree with. The Daily Me can thus be a critical component of the "echo chamber" effect, defined in an article in Salon by David Weinberger as "those Internet spaces where like-minded people listen only to those people who already agree with them."
Cass Sunstein, a law professor at the University of Chicago, analyzes the implications of the Daily Me in his book Republic.com. Daily me and echo chambers have been suggested as one of the extremes of society induced by technology, the other being Tyranny of the majority.
Zite was a popular application that was similar to the Daily Me concept. It was available on iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. FeedSavvy.com is a similar service available on the web for PC and Mac users. noosfeer is addressing this issue by letting the users explore subjects with a wider range in the results, avoiding the filter bubble effect.
# Curtis Casalensis

Curtis Casalensis has been a territorial institution (1346-1797) in Brianza, Lombardy, Italy. Canz was the chief town, and had jurisdiction on the communes of Carella, Caslino, Cassina Mariaga, Castelmarte, Longone, Mariaga, Penzano and Proserpio. The formal foundation is dated 1403, during the rule of the House of Visconti in Milan, but its existence is attested at least since 1346 with the name of Team of Canzo (Squadra Cantii).
In 1435, along with eight other pieves and communal teams (Pieves of Oggiono, Missaglia, Garlate, Brivio, part of that of Agliate, and the teams of Nibionno and that of Mauri), formed the Universitas Montis Briantiae, an aggregation of Medieval communes with voice in front of the ducal authority, and in particular in front of the revenue authority. The Universitas Montis Briantiae was a "little republic or, more precisely, an autonomous province within the State of Milan". It consists in the original, historical extent of "Brianza" region, term whose meaning in modern times has been considerably enlarged. In 1485, the Universitas endowed of its own Bank. Those are years of great development of commercial and craft activities, flowering of masons, carpenters, smiths of high technical ability, silk-weave masters, artists and printers appreciated in all Europe.
In 1472, Galeazzo Maria Sforza gave to Negronis' family (Antoni and Damian) (known as Missaglias) rights on Curtis Casalensis. That because they found in the surroundings of Canzo iron ore deposits. Consequently, Canzo began the main source of iron for the Duchy of Milan. For this reason, the coat-of-arms of Canzo, since then, represents "three ovens fashioned in the manner of hives, for melting the iron".
# Damakawa

The Damakawa are an ethnic group of about 500-1000 people in northwest Nigeria. They live in three villages near Maganda in Sakaba Local Government Area, Kebbi State. They used to speak the Damakawa language, but have now shifted to C'Lela.

## Climate

Kebbi is characterised by tropical weather that is cold, damp, and harmattan, similar to other states in Nigeria. The average annual rainfall in Kebbi is 787.53 mm and 112.21 mm. This is so that agricultural output can benefit from the state's climatic resource of rainfall. The state's dry season lasts seven months, and the rainy season lasts from mid-May to mid-September. The year-round temperature of Kebbi ranges from 650°F to 1040°F. In Kebbi, the cloud cover is typically 68% per year between March and November, with the clouds becoming clearer from November to the month after, March. Each year, the seven months from April to November are comparatively damp, with the windiest months being November to July.
# Edgerly

Edgerly is a surname. The name may refer to:

## People
### Surname

* Brian Edgerly (born 1943), American baseball player
* Chris Edgerly (born 1969), American voice actor, comedian and singer
* Clara Power Edgerly (died 1896), American elocutionist
* Edward Edgerly, American politician in Pennsylvania
* Mira Edgerly-Korzybska (1872–1954), American painter
* Webster Edgerly (1852–1926), American social reform activist
* Winfield Scott Edgerly (1846–1927), United States Army officer

### Middle name

* Gladys Edgerly Bates (1896–2003), American sculptor
* Peter Edgerly Firchow (1937–2008), American literary scholar and educator
* George Edgerly Harris III (1949–1982), birth name of Hibiscus, American actor and performance artist
* Dan Zanes (born 1961; Daniel Edgerly Zanes), American musician

## Other uses

* Edgerly Island, an island in Napa County, California, U.S.
# Eugen Pleško

Eugen Pleško (10 November 1948 – 4 February 2020) was a Croatian cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# 1882 Columbia football team

The 1882 Columbia football team represented Columbia University in the 1882 college football season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| November 7 | Princeton | Polo GroundsNew York, NY | L 0–8 | |
| November 9 | at Rutgers | New Brunswick, NJ | L 0–2 | |
| November 11 | vs. Harvard | St. George's Cricket Club groundsHoboken, NJ | L 0–2 | |
| November 18 | at Yale | Hamilton ParkNew Haven, CT | L 0–11 | 600 |
| November 25 | at Princeton | Princeton, NJ | L 0–3 | |
# Crambus themistocles

Crambus themistocles is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stanisław Błeszyński in 1961. It is found in South Africa, where it has been recorded from KwaZulu-Natal.
# Dragan Radović

Dragan Radović (Cyrillic: Драган Радовић; born 29 September 1976) is a Montenegrin retired professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Playing career

Radović began his career in the Second League of FR Yugoslavia in 1998 where he had stints with Iskra Danilovgrad, and Rudar Pljevlja. In 2001, he signed with FK Obilić in the First League of FR Yugoslavia. After a season in the top flight he returned to the second league to play with Trudbenik, FK Mogren, and Zora Spuž. In 2005, he signed with FK Mornar. Following Montenegro regaining independence in 2006, he signed with the Serbian White Eagles of the Canadian Soccer League thus becoming Montenegro's first international football transfer.
He made his debut for the Serbian White Eagles on August 11, 2006 against Toronto Supra Portuguese, where he recorded a goal in a 2-1 victory. In his debut season he assisted in clinching the International Division title and in reaching the CSL Championship final against Italia Shooters. In the 2008 season he finished as the club's top goalscorer with twelve goals. He assisted in securing the championship title against Trois-Rivières Attak, where Serbia won the match after a 2-1 victory in a penalty shootout.
After one season in his first club Iskra Danilovgrad he retired from competitive football in 2011. He is commonly referred to by his nickname Ruso.

## Honours
### Serbian White Eagles

* CSL Championship: 2008
* Canadian Soccer League International Division: 2006, 2007, 2009
# Philodromus speciosus

Philodromus speciosus is a species of running crab spider in the family Philodromidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Cut the Cake (song)

"Cut the Cake" is a song written and performed by Average White Band. It was featured on their 1975 album Cut the Cake. The song was arranged by Roger Ball and produced by Arif Mardin.
The song nominated for the Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals at the 1976 Grammy Awards, but it lost to "Shining Star" by Earth, Wind & Fire.

## Chart performance

"Cut the Cake" reached No. 7 on the U.S. R&B chart, No. 10 on the U.S. pop chart, No. 13 on the U.S. dance chart, No. 16 in Canada, and No. 31 on the UK Singles Chart in 1975. The song ranked No. 70 on Billboard magazine's Top 100 singles of 1975 and No. 151 on the Canadian year-end chart.
AWB re-released the song in 1986 where it reached No. 34 on the U.S. R&B chart and No. 45 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Other versions

* Jeff Golub released a version of the song on the 2002 various artists album KKSF 103.7 - Sampler 13: Smooth Jazz.

## Sampling

* AWB's version was sampled by Chill Rob G on his 1989 song "Dope Rhymes" from the album Ride the Rhythm.
# Damak (disambiguation)

Damak may refer to:

## Places

* Damak, a municipality in Nepal
** Damak Multiple Campus, a community campus in Damak, Nepal
** Damak Model Higher Secondary School, a secondary school also in Damak, Nepal
** Himalaya Higher Secondary School, Damak, Jhapa, a different secondary school in Damak, Nepal
* Damak, Hungary, a village
* Damak Sot [ceb], river in India
* Damak-e Aliabad, a village in Iran
* Damak (state constituency) in Pahang, Malaysia
* Damak Gelugur [id; nl; su], village in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
* Damak Maleho [id; nl; su], village in Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia
* Damak Sırtı [ceb], ridge in Turkey
* Damak Tolong Buho [id; nl; su], village in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
* Damak Urat [id; nl; su], village in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
* Kampung Damak, a polling district in Jerantut (federal constituency)
* Lau Damak [id; nl; su], village in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
** Sei Lau Damak [ceb; sv], river in Indonesia
* Ujung Damak [ceb; sv], point in Indonesia

## Other

* Damak, a 1967 film featuring Kasma Booty
* Damak, a character in the 1977 film Jay Vejay
# Ololygon angrensis

Ololygon angrensis is a species of frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and ponds. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Edgerson

Edgerson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Booker Edgerson (born 1939), American football player
* Eugene Edgerson (born 1978), American basketball player
# Eucalyptus lucasii

Eucalyptus lucasii, commonly known as Barlee box, is a species of mallee that is endemic to central Western Australia. It has smooth bark, sometimes rough near the base, with broadly lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds mostly in groups of between seven and eleven on a branched peduncle, creamy white flowers and cup-shaped to cylindrical or conical fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus lucasii is a mallee that typically grows to a height of 2 to 10 metres (7 to 33 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth, brown to greyish bark, sometimes with rough flaky or ribbony bark at the base of the trunk. Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull greyish green, egg-shaped leaves that are 45–105 mm (1.8–4.1 in) long and 20–55 mm (0.79–2.17 in) wide. Adult leaves are arranged alternately, the same shade of green on both sides, broadly lance-shaped, 80–150 mm (3.1–5.9 in) long and 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) wide tapering to a petiole 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven, nine or eleven, sometimes on an unbranched peduncle in leaf axils, or on a branching peduncle on the ends of the branchlets. The Peduncle is 4–18 mm (0.16–0.71 in) long with the individual buds on pedicels 1–8 mm (0.039–0.315 in) long. Mature buds are oval, 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long and 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) wide with a conical to rounded operculum. Flowering occurs between May and September and the flowers are creamy white. The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped to cylindrical or conical capsule 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) wide with the valves near rim level.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus lucasii was first formally described by the botanist William Blakely in 1934 in his book, A Key to the Eucalypts. The type specimen was collected by Charles Fitzgerald Fraser "per" W.C. Grasby from around Lake Barlee in 1919. The specific epithet honours Arthur Henry Shakespeare Lucas.
Eucalyptus lucasii belongs in Eucalyptus subgenus Symphyomyrtus section Adnataria (also known as the boxes). Within the Adnataria section, E. lucasii is part of a subgroup, series Buxeales which are all found in south-eastern Australia, with only four occurring in Western Australia, those being E. cuprea, E. absite, E. normantonensis and E. lucasii. All four have inflexed stamens which separates them from the eastern species.

## Distribution and habitat

Barlee box grows in sandy soils in shrubland in a broad area of central Western Australia. It occurs in the northern goldfields from Leonora and the western part of the Great Victoria Desert and north to the Pilbara.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "not threatened" in Western Australia by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# P. T. Ajay Mohan

Parakulangara Thazathel Ajay Mohan is a social and political leader in Kerala. Ajay Mohan was born on 10 May 1965, as the fourth child and second son of PT Mohanakrishnan and Nalini Mohanakrishnan.

## Personal life

Following his father PT Mohanakrishnan, All India Congress Committee (AICC) member and former Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA), Ajay Mohan entered politics through K.S.U. while doing his studies in Sree Krishna College, Guruvayoor.
He has held various positions in the Indian National Congress (INC) party. He has served as the Youth Congress Ponnani Block President, Youth Congress Malappuram District President and Malappuram DCC General Secretary.
Presently he is the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) secretary. Along with it he handles the responsibilities of Malappuaram District Bank Director and Andathode Co-operative Bank President.

## Political life

Ajay Mohan is currently secretary of the KPCC and Overseas Indian Cultural Congress (OICC) member. He was also the candidate representing the INC in the Ponnani constituency for the 2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, in which he lost by a small margin of 4,101 votes.
In May 2015 Ajay Mohan started an indefinite hunger strike demanding a detailed probe into the alleged irregularities in the construction of Chamravatom RCB and Ponnani fishing harbour, at Ponnani on 26 May 2015.

## Positions held

* Secretary, Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee
* Block President - Youth Congress, Ponnani
* District President - Youth Congress, Malappuram
* General Secretary - District Congress Committee.
# Operation Feuerzauber

Operation Feuerzauber or Operation Magic Fire (often mistranslated as 'Fire Magic') may refer to:
* German destruction of bridges near Florence, Italy in 1944; see List of Axis operational codenames in the European Theatre
* A German airlift operation in Spain; see German involvement in the Spanish Civil War
* Liberation of Lufthansa Flight 181 in 1977 by West German border guard commando GSG 9
* Celle Hole, a secret service operation in West Germany in 1978
# Allirahu Nature Reserve

Allirahu Nature Reserve is a nature reserve which is located in Saare County, Estonia.
The area of the nature reserve is 1971 ha.
The protected area was founded in 2005 to protect valuable habitat types and threatened species on Allirahu.
# Cut the Cake

Cut the Cake may refer to:
* "Cut the Cake" (song), a 1975 hit for Average White Band
* Cut the Cake (album), an album by Average White Band
* Cut the Cake (horse), a racehorse who won the New Zealand Derby in 2003
# East Blackland Solar Project

The East Blackland Solar Project, also known as the Pflugerville Solar Farm, is a 144 megawatt (MW) alternating current (AC) solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant near Pflugerville, Texas. Originally a 60 MWAC plant, a ceremonial ground breaking was announced in December 2010 with completion expected in June 2013, but construction start was delayed until July 2020, because no buyer for the electricity was available for contract.
RRE Mehta Power was the original developer on the project. The current developer is Recurrent Energy, LLC, a division of Canadian Solar. CIT Group arranged for financing of $162 million of the $234 million project, which finally broke ground in July 2020. Austin Energy will buy electricity generated by the project under the terms of a 15-year power purchase agreement (PPA).
The system was sold to Duke Energy in 2020, before construction was completed. The project will begin operating in January 2024.