OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Law (cartoonist)

David Law (1908 – April 1971) was a Scottish cartoonist best known for creating Dennis the Menace and Beryl the Peril for Dundee publishers D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd .

## Life

Law was born and raised in Edinburgh and educated at Edinburgh College of Art. He first worked for Odhams Press as an illustrator, before moving to D. C. Thomson in the early 1930s. He drew cartoons for Thomsons newspapers like the Evening Telegraph, including a strip called The Wee Fella.
His most famous creation, Dennis the Menace, first appeared in The Beano issue 452, dated 17 March 1951. Due to British comics being printed several days before distribution to newsagents (bearing the date of the following week to give them a longer shelf life), it seems beyond dispute that the UK Dennis saw print before Hank Ketcham's identically named Dennis the Menace, which began syndication in the USA on 12 March 1951. It is possible that - at the very latest - the British version could have made his public debut on the same day as his Stateside counterpart, although it seems likely that he preceded him even in that. However, it is still unknown which character was actually created first. Law's Dennis was a juvenile anti-hero, uncontrollable and destructive, drawn in spontaneous, edgy lines, and was an immediate hit; the strip eventually displaced Biffo the Bear on the comic's full colour front cover in 1974. Law went on to create Beryl the Peril, a similarly anarchic female character, for the Topper in 1953, and the accident-prone soldier Corporal Clott for The Dandy in 1960.
He was taken ill in 1970, and his strips were taken over by other artists, including David Sutherland on Dennis the Menace and John Dallas on Beryl the Peril. Law returned briefly to The Beano in 1971, but died in April that year, aged 63.
# 2022 Dhivehi Premier League

The 2022 Dhivehi Premier League is the seventh season of the Premier League, the top Maldivian professional league for association football clubs since its establishment in 2015.

## Teams and their divisions

    Note: Table lists clubs in alphabetical order.
| Team | Division | Stadium | Capacity |
| Eagles | Maafannu | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| Green Streets | Machchangolhi | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| Valencia | Machchangolhi | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| Da Grande | Maafannu | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| Maziya | West Maafannu | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| Super United | Machchangolhi | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| TC Sports Club | Henveiru | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |
| United Victory | Galolhu | National Football Stadium (Maldives) | 5,000 |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Maziya (C) | 21 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 85 | 5 | +80 | 60 | Qualification for 2023–24 AFC Cup group stage |
| 2 | Eagles | 21 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 38 | 28 | +10 | 46 | Qualification for 2023–24 AFC Cup preliminary round 2 |
| 3 | Valencia | 21 | 10 | 2 | 9 | 29 | 39 | −10 | 32 | |
| 4 | Green Streets | 27 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 31 | 35 | −4 | 36 | |
| 5 | TC Sports | 21 | 8 | 4 | 9 | 27 | 30 | −3 | 28 | |
| 6 | United Victory | 21 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 26 | 39 | −13 | 26 | |
| 7 | Super United | 21 | 4 | 3 | 14 | 22 | 48 | −26 | 15 | 2023 Dhivehi Premier League play-off |
| 8 | Da Grande | 21 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 16 | 50 | −34 | 5 | 2023 Dhivehi Premier League play-off |

## 2023 Dhivehi Premier League play-off

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Super United | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | +4 | 7 | Qualified for 2023 Dhivehi Premier League |
| 2 | Buru Sports | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 6 | Qualified for 2023 Dhivehi Premier League |
| 3 | Teenage | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 2 | Relegated to 2023 Maldivian Second Division |
| 4 | Da Grande | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 1 | Relegated to 2023 Maldivian Second Division |
# Eupithecia aduncata

Eupithecia aduncata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Iran.
# Eugen Rosshirt

Johann Eugen Rosshirt (11 November 1795 – 13 July 1872) was a German obstetrician and gynecologist who was a native of Oberscheinfeld.
He studied medicine at the University of Würzburg, where he earned his doctorate in 1818. Afterwards, he was an instructor of midwifery and prosector-surgery at Bamberg, and in 1833 succeeded Michael Jäger (1795–1838) as director of the obstetrics hospital at the University of Erlangen. He would remain at Erlangen until his retirement in 1868.
Rosshirt is remembered for his efforts in trying to establish women's healthcare as a separate and specialized area of study at Erlangen. Under Rosshirt's direction, a new building located near the university hospital was used as a women's clinic (1854). A growing number of births and students, as well as the initiation of gynecological practices led to creation in 1878, during Karl Schroeder's tenure, of the first "modern" gynecological hospital at Erlangen.

## Selected publications

* De uteri sub graviditate metamorphosi. Würzburg 1818, (dissertation).
* De perforatione fetu licet vivo instituenda. Heyder, Erlangen 1833.
* De Asphyxia Infantium Recens Natorum. Heyder, Erlangen 1834.
* Die Anzeigen zu den geburtshülflichen Operationen. (Indices of obstetrical operations), Palm und Enke, Erlangen 1835.
* Die geburtshülflichen Operationen. (The obstretrical operation), Palm und Enke, Erlangen 1842.
* Quaedam ad artis obstetriciae, uti nunc exercetur, statum pertinentia. Junge, Erlangen 1843.
* Lehrbuch der Geburtshilfe. (Textbook of obstetrics), Heyder & Zimmer, Erlangen 1851.
# 2014 GP Miguel Induráin

The 2014 GP Miguel Induráin was the 61st edition of the GP Miguel Induráin cycle race and was held on 5 April 2014. The race started and finished in Estella. The race was won by Alejandro Valverde.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Alejandro Valverde (ESP) | 4h 52' 01" |
| 2 | Tom-Jelte Slagter (NED) | + 1' 02" |
| 3 | Sergey Chernetskiy (RUS) | + 1' 02" |
| 4 | André Cardoso (POR) | + 1' 06" |
| 5 | Yuri Trofimov (RUS) | + 1' 08" |
| 6 | Ryder Hesjedal (CAN) | + 1' 40" |
| 7 | Alexandr Kolobnev (RUS) | + 2' 18" |
| 8 | Ben King (USA) | + 2' 28" |
| 9 | David Arroyo (ESP) | + 2' 39" |
| 10 | Miguel Mínguez (ESP) | + 3' 11" |
# 1971 County Championship

The 1971 County Championship was the 72nd officially organised running of the County Championship. Surrey won the Championship title by virtue of winning more matches because they had finished level on points with Warwickshire.

## Table

* 10 points for a win
* 5 points to each side for a tie
* 5 points to side still batting in a match in which scores finish level
* Bonus points awarded in first 85 overs of first innings
* Batting: 1 point for each 25 runs above 150
* Bowling: 2 point for every 2 wickets taken
* No bonus points awarded in a match starting with less than 8 hours' play remaining.
* Position determined by points gained. If equal, then decided on most wins.
* Each team plays 24 matches.
County Championship table :
| Team | Pld | Won | Lost | Drawn | Batting bonus | Bowling bonus | Points |
| Surrey | 24 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 63 | 82 | 255 |
| Warwickshire | 24 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 73 | 92 | 255 |
| Lancashire | 24 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 76 | 75 | 241 |
| Kent | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 82 | 82 | 234 |
| Leicestershire | 24 | 6 | 2 | 16 | 76 | 74 | 215 |
| Middlesex | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 61 | 81 | 212 |
| Somerset | 24 | 7 | 4 | 13 | 50 | 89 | 209 |
| Gloucestershire | 24 | 7 | 3 | 13 | 50 | 81 | 201 |
| Hampshire | 24 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 70 | 82 | 192 |
| Essex | 24 | 6 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 84 | 187 |
| Sussex | 24 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 55 | 77 | 182 |
| Nottinghamshire | 24 | 3 | 7 | 14 | 58 | 83 | 171 |
| Yorkshire | 24 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 47 | 75 | 162 |
| Northamptonshire | 24 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 36 | 83 | 159 |
| Worcestershire | 24 | 3 | 7 | 14 | 46 | 76 | 152 |
| Glamorgan | 24 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 55 | 63 | 148 |
| Derbyshire | 24 | 1 | 4 | 19 | 51 | 81 | 142 |
# 1971 Cup of the Alps

1971 Coppa delle Alpi shows the results of the 1971 tournament that was held in Switzerland in the preseason 1971/72. The Coppa delle Alpi (translated as Cup of the Alps) was a football tournament, jointly organized by the Italian Football Federation and the Swiss Football Association as a pre-season event.

## Overview

There were four participants from Italy, these being Hellas Verona, Lazio, Sampdoria and Varese and there were four from Switzerland: Lugano, Lausanne Sports, Winterthur and FC Basel. Two teams from each country were drawn into each of the two groups. Within the group each team played the two clubs of the other country twice, but did not play compatriots. The Italians and the Swiss each formed their own league table and the winners from each country then matched themselves in the final.

## League Tables
### Switzerland

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | DPT |
| 1 | Basel | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 11 |
| 2 | Lugano | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 8 |
| 3 | Lausanne Sports | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 7 |
| 4 | Winterthur | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 5 |

### Italy

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | DPT |
| 1 | Lazio | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 7 | 22 |
| 2 | Sampdoria | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 11 |
| 3 | Hellas Verona | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 11 |
| 4 | Varese | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
NB: Decisive points total (DPT) computed as sum of points and goals scored

## Final

The Final was played in St. Jakob Stadium, Basel, between the winner of the Italien and the winner of the Swiss groups.

## Sources and References

* Cup of the Alps 1971 at RSSSF
* ↑ Hellas Verona FC 1903. "il Verona in Coppa delle Alpi". hellastory.net. Retrieved 2016-11-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
* ↑ LazioWiki (1970). "Coppa delle Alpi". laziowiki.org. Retrieved 2016-11-16.
* ↑ Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. "Spiele 1971 Alpencup". Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. Retrieved 2019-11-16.
* ↑ Veronese, Andrea. "Cup of the Alps 1971". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2016-11-16.
# Dedham Vale

Dedham Vale may refer to
* Dedham Vale National Landscape, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England
* The Vale of Dedham (painting), painting by John Constable
* Dedham Vale (painting), painting by John Constable
# 1975 in Cape Verde

The following lists events that happened during 1975 in Cape Verde.

## Incumbents

* Portuguese Cape Verde:
** Provincial high commissioner: Vicente Almeida d'Eça (until July 5)
* Republic of Cape Verde (July 5 and after):
** President: Aristides Pereira
** Prime Minister: Pedro Pires

## Events

* April 21: Paulino do Livramento Évora became the first Cape Verdean born bishop of Santiago de Cabo Verde
* June 30: the first Cape Verdean parliamentary elections took place
* July 5 - Cape Verde gained independence after over 500 years of Portuguese rule. The National Assembly elected Aristides Pereira as President and Pedro Pires as Prime Minister.

## Arts and entertainment

* Mindelo-based newspaper Terra Nova established
* March 12: The first transmission of television in the nation began under the name Televisão Experimental de Cabo Verde or TEVEC (now RTC)

## Births

* January 20: Boss AC, rapper
* February 3: Lito, footballer and manager
* November 5: Crispina Correia, basketball player
* November 10: Suzanna Lubrano, singer
* December 7: Mateus Lopes, footballer

## Deaths

* May 29: Sergio Frusoni (b. 1901), writer
# Eudorylas subfascipes

Eudorylas subfascipes is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Belgium, Great Britain, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Finland, Hungary, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Netherlands.
# Eudorylas restrictus

Eudorylas restrictus is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Great Britain, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Slovakia, Switzerland
# Albert Lisacek

Albert Lisacek (13 July 1933 – 20 November 2012), also known as "Kojak", was a Sûreté du Québec detective sergeant involved in a number of high-profile cases. He was considered by some to be Canada's toughest cop.
The son of Czechoslovakian immigrants Mary and Joseph Lisacek, he was born in Montreal near "The Main". After being chased by group of bullies at the age of fifteen, he decided on a career in policing. He first worked as a private detective and joined the Sûreté du Québec in 1956. In 1963, Lisacek became a member of the holdup squad. He was known for bringing his Thompson submachine gun with him while breaking down doors during raids.
His methods of dealing with criminals sometimes fell outside of the law. In a 2008 interview, Lisacek remarked that if he was a policeman now, he would be shown the door on his first day on the job.
French criminal Jacques Mesrine planned to ambush Lisacek at a restaurant where the policeman frequently ate but Lisacek changed his routine.
Lisacek was on the scene when Pierre Laporte's body was discovered in October 1970 and later when three of the Front de libération du Québec kidnappers were arrested.
In 1972, Lisacek shot at a thief fleeing a robbery in Verdun and accidentally castrated him.
He was present at the 1975 raid where Richard Blass was gunned down by police. After a string of killings, Blass was located in a chalet in Val-David, in a region called Laurentides, north of Montreal. Lisacek reportedly allowed Blass time to put his pants on. When Blass exited the bedroom, police opened fire; the official explanation was that Blass had been armed, but in 2010, Lisacek told a journalist that Blass had only been 'wielding' a sock. Following this incident, Lisacek was assigned to a desk job. He left the force in 1981.
A character based on Lisacek appeared in the 2006 television miniseries about events from the October Crisis, October, 1970 .
Lisacek married his first wife Claudia in 1962; she died in 1999. He later married Jacqueline Richer.
He died in Montreal from cancer at the age of 79.
Lisacek claimed "I was good at getting rid of the bad people".
# Eudyptula

The genus Eudyptula ("good little diver") contains two species of penguin, found in southern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand (including the Chatham Islands). They are commonly known as the little penguin, little blue penguin, or, in Australia, fairy penguin. In the language of the Māori people of New Zealand, little penguins are known as kororā.
For many years, a white-flippered form of the little penguin found only in North Canterbury, New Zealand was considered either a separate species, Eudyptula albosignata, or just a subspecies, Eudyptula minor albosignata. Analysis of mtDNA revealed that Eudyptula falls instead into two groups: a western one, found along the southern coast of Australia and the Otago region of New Zealand, and another found in the rest of New Zealand. These two groups are now considered full species: Eudyptula novaehollandiae in Australia and Otago, and Eudyptula minor elsewhere. E. novaehollandiae probably arrived in New Zealand from Australia less than 500 years ago, following the local extinction of E. minor in Otago.

## Classification

Order Sphenisciformes
* Family Spheniscidae
** Genus Eudyptula
*** Eudyptula minor – little penguin
*** Eudyptula novaehollandiae – Australian little penguin
*** †Eudyptula wilsonae

### Extant Species

| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| | Eudyptula minor | little penguin | New Zealand, Chatham Islands |
| | Eudyptula novaehollandiae | Australian little penguin | Southern Australia, Otago |

### Fossil species

| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
| | Eudyptula wilsonae | Tangahoe Formation, Taranaki, New Zealand |
# Eumonoicomyces

Eumonoicomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. The genus contain 2 or 3 species.
# Alaigal (film)

Alaigal (transl. Waves) is a 1973 Indian Tamil-language film written, produced and directed by Sridhar. The film stars Vishnuvardhan and Chandrakala. It was the first Tamil film of Vishnuvardhan.

## Cast

* Vishnuvardhan as Inspector Raju
* Chandrakala as Lakshmi
* Cho
* Manorama as Nalina
* Selvakumar
* Thengai Srinivasan
* Suruli Rajan
* Rama Rao
* Typist Gopu
* Sundari Bai
* Kumudhini
* Seethalakshmi

## Production

After the average response to his previous film Avalukendru Or Manam (1971), Sridhar decided to make a Tamil-Telugu bilingual titled Thulasi (transl. Basil) with A. V. M. Rajan starring in Tamil and Sobhan Babu in Telugu. Sridhar developed a story from the Hindi film Aadmi (1939) and the American film Waterloo Bridge (1931), retaining only the basic premise. However, after canning 4,000 feet (1,200 m), he decided to drop the film, uncertain whether the audience would accept a film with anti-sentimental elements. Sridhar restarted the same film with changes in the script and cast. The title was changed to Alaigal, with Kannada actor Vishnuvardhan in the lead which marked his debut in Tamil cinema.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, while the lyrics were written by Kannadasan.

## Reception

Kumudham called the story ordinary, criticising it for lack of originality. Kalki praised Sridhar for directing a film with a different kind of plot without including any cinematic elements. However the film failed at the box office.
# 1973 Liechtenstein referendums

Three referendums were held in Liechtenstein during 1973. The first was held on 11 February on introducing women's suffrage, but was rejected by 55.9% of voters. The second was held on 14 October on changing the electoral system to a candidate-based proportional system one, and was approved by 55.8% of voters. The third on 14 October was on reducing the electoral threshold from 18% to 8%, and was approved by 67.9% of voters.

## Results
### Women's suffrage

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 1,675 | 44.1 |
| Against | 2,126 | 55.9 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 55 | – |
| Total | 3,856 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,483 | 86.0 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||

### New electoral system

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 1,705 | 55.8 |
| Against | 1,349 | 44.2 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 276 | – |
| Total | 3,330 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,528 | 73.5 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||

### Electoral threshold

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 2,086 | 67.9 |
| Against | 987 | 32.1 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 264 | – |
| Total | 3,337 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,528 | 73.7 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||
# Eupithecia fulviplagiata

Eupithecia fulviplagiata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Guatemala.
# Albert Park railway station, Adelaide

Albert Park railway station is located on the Grange line. Situated in the western Adelaide suburb of Albert Park, it is 9.1 kilometres from Adelaide station.

## History

The railway line between Woodville and Grange opened in September 1882. It was a private railway, constructed by the Grange Railway and Investment Company, and Albert Park at this time was a simple request stop on the line. For most of its lifetime, Albert Park has been a single platform station on a single track branch line. Modifications to the track layout at Woodville station in 1909 enabled trains from the Grange branch to travel beyond Woodville into Adelaide.
In November 1940, a station at Hendon opened; the tracks diverged from the Grange line at Albert Park. It closed in 1980. In connection with this, Albert Park was rebuilt as a junction station with a crossing loop, an island platform, ticket office and signal cabin.
The ticket office and signal cabin at Albert Park were closed on 15 November 1981 and the crossing loop was taken out of service. The mechanically operated lower quadrant semaphore signals at Albert Park were the last such installation on the State Transport Authority suburban passenger system (although other lower-quadrant signals on Australian National track at Gillman Yard, Port Adelaide survived until the early 1990s). The layout at Albert Park was rationalised, resulting in the simple layout and basic facilities provided today. The station was rebuilt in early 2017 while the entire railway line was closed to allow for a railway bridge to be constructed over South Road.

## Services by platform

| Platform | Lines | Destinations |
| 1 | Grange | All stops services to Grange & Adelaide |
# Albert Park railway station

Albert Park railway station may refer to:
* Albert Park railway station, Adelaide, Australia
* Albert Park light rail station, Melbourne, Australia
* Withington and Albert Park railway station, a former station in Manchester, UK
# Dejenee Regassa

Dejenee Regassa Mootumaa (born 18 April 1989) is formerly an Ethiopian-born long-distance runner who competed internationally for Bahrain. For a time, he was the reigning Asian champion in the 5000 metres.
In his first major appearance outside of Ethiopia, he ran at the 2009 Frankfurt Marathon and finished 20th in a time of 2:15:30 hours. He transferred his eligibility to Bahrain at the end of 2009. He made his international debut at the 2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships, coming 84th, and placed fourth in the 5000 metres at the 2010 Asian Games.
He was much improved in the 2011 season. He reached 28th place at the 2011 World Cross Country then claimed the Asian 5000 m title at the 2011 Asian Athletics Championships – Bahrain won all the long-distance races that year as a result. He ran a personal best of 13:24.27 minutes for the event at the 2011 Military World Games, finishing seventh, and represented Bahrain in the heats at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics. At the 2011 Pan Arab Games in December he tried out the 3000 metres steeplechase and came fourth in a time of 8:39.53 minutes. He won his first medal on grass the following March, as he was the runner-up at the Asian Championship meet and was part of a Bahraini podium sweep with Alemu Bekele and Bilisuma Shugi.
# Delphic

Delphic may refer to:
* Delphic (band), British band
* Delphic Club, a final club at Harvard College
* Uses as adjective:
** Of or connected with the city of Delphi, Greece
** Making of predictions:
*** Delphic ambiguity
*** Of or related to the Delphic Oracle in any way
* British ships:
** SS Delphic (1897), launched 1897
** SS Delphic (1925), launched 1918
* The Delphic Fraternity, Inc., also known as Delphic of Gamma Sigma Tau (ΓΣΤ),
# Delphian League

The Delphian League was an English amateur football league covering Greater London and the surrounding area.
The league was formed in 1951 with 14 clubs and was effectively a level below the Corinthian League. Due to the severe winter during the 1962–63 season the league was abandoned and an emergency competition played in which the clubs were split into two groups, playing each other only once. The two champions, Edmonton and Hertford Town, met in a two-legged final, with Edmonton winning 5–2. At the end of the season both the Delphian League and the Corinthian League merged into the Athenian League, with the Corinthian League clubs forming Division One and Delphian League clubs forming Division Two.

## List of champions

| Season | Champions |
| 1951–52 | Brentwood & Warley |
| 1952–53 | Dagenham |
| 1953–54 | Aylesbury United |
| 1954–55 | Bishop's Stortford |
| 1955–56 | Dagenham |
| 1956–57 | Dagenham |
| 1957–58 | Letchworth Town |
| 1958–59 | Brentwood & Warley |
| 1959–60 | Brentwood & Warley |
| 1960–61 | Hertford Town |
| 1961–62 | Hertford Town |
| 1962–63 | Edmonton |

## Member clubs

During its twelve-season history, the league had 28 member clubs: