OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Payam-e-Afghan

Payam-E-Afghan TV is a satellite television network based in Los Angeles, California aimed at Afghan Americans and other Afghan diaspora. The channel's name derives from the Persian word payam (پیام) and translates into "Afghan message" or "Message from Afghanistan".
It launched in 2007 through a US government aid program and broadcasts news, music, and entertainment shows in primarily the Dari and Pashto languages. It is a channel owned and supported financially by Omar Khatab, who came to the US in 1978 and had worked before as a newscaster for Afghan state radio. He originally launched Payam-e-Afghan as a radio station in the early 1990s where he broadcast full time on the airwaves in northern California. The radio station broadcast call-in talk shows, news from VOA, as well as music and cooking shows.
The TV station also had multiple programs and shows from Seddique Mateen, who is the father of the perpetrator of the Orlando's Pulse nightclub shooting, Omar Mateen. His show was named “Durand Jirga”, named after Afghanistan's Durand Line border line, and he held mainly anti-Pakistan views.
In 2008, the TV station became available in Europe on Hot Bird 13°E satellite until it left in 2021. On satellite it now only broadcasts on Yahsat 1A 52.5°E which is receivable in Afghanistan itself. It also live streams on its website and has a YouTube channel.
# Pavel Pravoslavlev

Pavel Aleksandrovich Pravoslavlev (Russian: Павел Александрович Православлев; 4 (16) October 1873, in Rakhinka – 12 October 1941, in Leningrad) was a Russian and Soviet geologist, stratigrapher, and paleontologist. Pravoslavlev's principal research dealt with the stratigraphic and paleontologic study of Neogene and Anthropogenic deposits in the Volga and Caspian Sea regions.
Pavel Pravoslavlev was the son of a rural Orthodox priest.

## Early life and education

In 1894-1898, he studied at the Warsaw University, where he became interested in geology and was retained as a "professor candidate" (18 February 1899 - 18 February 1902) to continue studies under the supervision of Professor Vladimir Amalitskii.
In 1902-1909, Pravoslavlev worked as a laboratory assistant at the geological office of the Warsaw University.
From 1 April 1909 to 29 September 1913, he held the position of Professor of Geology and Paleontology and Head of the Mining Department at the Don Polytechnic Institute in Novocherkassk.
In 1913, he researched the remains of extinct reptiles from the Don River region at the British Museum. While in London, he left his signature on the Lady Smith Woodward's (wife of Arthur Smith Woodward) tablecloth. Pravoslavlev named one of the species, Elasmosaurus amalitskii, based on a specimen containing vertebrae, limb girdles, and limb bones. However, Pervushov and colleagues considered E. amalitskii an indeterminate elasmosaurid.
From 1915, Pravoslavlev had worked at St. Petersburg University (then Leningrad University).
After the death of Amalitskii, Pravoslavlev described new species of the Late Permian fossil vertebrate fauna from the North Dvina River, Arkhangelsk District, Northern European Russia. In 1927, he published the first formal description of Inostrancevia, an extinct genus of large carnivorous therapsids. In his monograph, he named several additional species and revised in detail the morphology of the two known skeletons of I. alexandri. Of all the named species, I. latifrons was the only one recognised as a clearly distinct species within the genus, being based on skulls discovered within Arkhangelsk Oblast as well as a very incomplete skeleton from the village of Zavrazhye, located in Vladimir Oblast. Although Pravoslavlev's work was of significant importance, a reexamination of the skeletal anatomy is needed to broaden the understanding of the animal's biology.
He was the first one who described the Atelian sediments, identified by him in the lower reaches of the Volga River and on the Volga-Ural interfluve. The sediments correspond to a regressive stage in the Late Pleistocene history of the Caspian Sea, known as the Atelian regression.
Pavel Pravoslavlev died in Leningrad on 12 October 1941.

### Memory

In 1948, Fedorov named an extinct Caspian Mollusca Didacna pravoslavlevi after Pavel Pravoslavlev.
In 1952, Vjuschkov named an extinct genus of gorgonopsian therapsids Pravoslavlevia after him.
# 2013 Paraguayan Athletics Championships

The 2013 Campeonato de la Victoria or 2013 Torneo de la Victoria was held at the Secretaria Nacional de Deportes in Asunción, organized by Federación Paraguaya de Atletismo. It was the 63rd edition.
The competition serves as the Paraguayan Athletics Championships in track and field for the Republic of Paraguay, being the country's most important national athletics competitions.

## Results

* Results of the competition were published on the official website of the Federación Paraguaya de Atletismo.

### Women's
#### Javelin throw

| Rank | Athlete | Department | Result |
| | Leryn Dahiana Franco Steneri | Central | 50.51 |
| | Anna Camila Pirelli Cubas | Misiones | 46.56 |
| | Laura Melissa Paredes Meza | Central | 44.15 |
| 4 | Fatima Denisse Amarilla Gaona | Central | 29.41 |
| 5 | Cinthia Hermosilla | Central | 25.29 |
| 6 | Nilsa Mariela Enciso Chaparro | N/A | 24.31 |
| 7 | Maria Cristina Pavon Samaniego | Central | 22.95 |
| 8 | Lilian Milena Navarro Sanchez | Central | 16.29 |

#### Hammer throw

| Rank | Athlete | Department | Result |
| | Paola Carolina Miranda Cardozo | Central | 52.37 |
| | Noelia Asucena Caceres Ortega | Central | 46.70 |
| | Mariana Belen Canillas Gomez | Central | 43.88 |
| 4 | Rosa Maria Ramirez Britos | Central | 37.27 |
| 5 | Daysa Yanina Candia Alvarez | Central | 32.87 |
| 6 | Olga Katryna Subeldia Cabrera | Central | 30.38 |
| 7 | Lilian Milena Navarro Sanchez | Central | 24.93 |
| 8 | Gloria Elizabeth Fleitas | Paraguarí | 23.88 |
| 9 | Herminia Almiron Fernandez | Paraguarí | 23.63 |
| 10 | Leryn Dahiana Franco Steneri | Central | 19.43 |
| 11 | Vanessa Benegas Fernández | Central | N/A |
# David M. Eisenberg

David M. Eisenberg is an American physician, alternative medicine researcher, and the Bernard Osher Distinguished Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. He is also the founder of the Osher Center for Complementary and Integrative Medical Therapies, a healthcare clinic associated with Brigham and Women's Hospital, and served as its director from 2000 to 2010. He is also the founder of the "Healthy Kitchens/Healthy Lives" initiative, which, according to the New York Times, aims "to tear down the firewall between “healthy” and “ crave-able” cuisine."

## Early life and education

Eisenberg grew up on Long Island, the son of a baker father and a lawyer mother. He attended Harvard College and Harvard Medical School. In 1979, while a student at Harvard Medical School, he became the first American to travel to China on a medical exchange program.

## Research

Eisenberg is known for a study he published in the New England Journal of Medicine, which found that one in three Americans used some kind of alternative medical treatment.

## Personal life

Eisenberg enjoys baking, which he first became interested in as a child helping prepare food in his father's bakery. He is married to Rabbi Elaine S. Zecher and has three children, Jacob, Benjamin, and Naomi.
# Equipo Nizkor

    See Nizkor for other organizations with a similar name.
Equipo Nizkor (from the Hebrew נִזְכּוֹר, "we will remember") is a human rights NGO concerned mostly about events in Latin America, but also Europe. It is affiliated with Derechos Human Rights, Serpaj Europe and the Global Internet Liberty Campaign (GILC). It also works with the World Organization Against Torture.
It has published many articles concerning the "Dirty War" in the Southern Cone and Operation Condor.
Equipo Nizkor's website Derechos.org provides up-to-date information on current international threats to human rights. According to Equipo Nizkor, it is the spread of information that is the first step fight human rights violations. The website publishes articles about current international relations regarding nuclear threats, drug wars, human trafficking, food crises, international law, privacy and counterintelligence and much more.
# 1962–63 British Ice Hockey season

The 1962–63 British Ice Hockey season saw a return for the Scottish League but there was still no league structure in England for the third consecutive year. Durham Wasps competed in the Scottish League.

## University Match

* Cambridge University defeated Oxford University 6-4 at the Richmond Ice Rink.

## Scottish League
### Regular season

Eight teams participated in the league, it utilized an inter-linked schedule, as three of the eight teams did not have a home rink. Ayr Rangers were declared Champions.

#### Group A

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts |
| 1. | Ayr Rangers | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 55:25 | 14 |
| 2. | Fife Flyers | 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 53:48 | 11 |
| 3. | Murrayfield Royals | 11 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 50:42 | 10 |

#### Group B

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts |
| 1. | Paisley Mohawks | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 29:12 | 9 |
| 2. | Durham Wasps | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8:9 | 2 |
| 3. | Perth Black Hawks | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 24:36 | 2 |
| 4. | Glasgow Flyers | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6:31 | 0 |
| 5. | Vikings | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2:24 | 0 |
Note: These standings are the last known ones for the year, dated February 8, 1963.
# 1962 Italian Athletics Championships

The 1962 Italian Athletics Championships was the 52nd edition of the Italian Athletics Championships and were held in Naples (track & field events).
# Erebus felderi

Erebus felderi is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Indonesia (Seram, Buru).
# Parmenosoma

Parmenosoma is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Parmenosoma griseum Schaeffer, 1908
* Parmenosoma villosa (Bates, 1885)
# 1965 Long Beach State 49ers football team

The 1965 Long Beach State 49ers football team represented California State College, Long Beach—now known as California State University, Long Beach—as a member of the California Collegiate Athletic Association (CCAA) during the 1965 NCAA College Division football season. Led by eighth-year head coach Don Reed, the 49ers compiled an overall record of 9–1 with a mark of 4–1 in conference play, placing second in the CCAA. Long Beach State entered the AP small college poll rankings after an upset of No. 3 San Diego State on October 9. The 49ers were ranked as high as No. 5, but dropped to No. 9 after a loss to Cal State Los Angeles on November 13 and then fell out of the final rankings despite a win over the Pacific Tigers in the season finale. The team played home games at Veterans Memorial Stadium adjacent to the campus of Long Beach City College in Long Beach, California.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 18 | 8:00 pm | Nevada* | | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 47–0 | 3,154 |
| September 25 | 8:00 pm | at Cal Poly Pomona* | | Kellogg FieldPomona, CA | W 33–6 | 2,600–3,000 |
| October 2 | 8:00 pm | Sacramento State* | | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 34–7 | 4,449–4,500 |
| October 9 | 8:00 pm | at No. 3 San Diego State | | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | W 35–32 | 16,638 |
| October 16 | 8:00 pm | at UC Santa Barbara* | | La Playa StadiumSanta Barbara, CA | W 28–7 | 9,800 |
| October 23 | 8:00 pm | Valley State | No. 10 | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 54–6 | 5,214 |
| October 30 | 8:00 pm | at Cal Poly | No. 5 | Mustang StadiumSan Luis Obispo, CA | W 34–7 | 3,046–3,064 |
| November 6 | 8:00 pm | Fresno State | No. 5 | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 14–12 | 9,100–9,120 |
| November 13 | 8:00 pm | No. 3 Cal State Los Angeles | No. 5 | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | L 21–27 | 18,297 |
| November 20 | 8:00 pm | at Pacific (CA)* | No. 9 | Pacific Memorial StadiumStockton, CA | W 27–7 | 1,500–4,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Pacific time ||||||||

## Team players in the NFL

The following were selected in the 1966 NFL draft.
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | NFL team |
| Les Shy | Running back | 12 | 173 | Dallas Cowboys |
# Eriphyle ringlet

The Eriphyle ringlet (Erebia eriphyle) is a member of the subfamily Satyrinae of family Nymphalidae. It is a high mountain butterfly found in the Alps.Wheeler (1903) gives a short description

## Description in Seitz

E. eriphyle Frr. (36 c). This Erebia which is very close to melampus was formerly considered to be only a variety of the latter, but is constantly different. The distal band of the forewing is more or less reddish brown, sometimes brown-yellow, being separated by the veins into several elongate, distally rounded spots. The number of these spots is variable, there being usually 5, sometimes only 3-4. The 2 spots placed close to the outer margin bear small black dots. On the hindwing there are 3 - 4 red-brown or brownish spots of which the one near the median vein in cellule 4 is placed a little more basad, being always larger and more elongate, while in melampusi it is never larger than the other spots of the hindwing. The shape and position of this spot and the absence of black centres are the main characters of eriphyle, which moreover is distinctly larger than melampus. Beneath the band of the forewing is lighter than above, being ochre-yellow in many specimens ; the spots of the hindwing are of the same colour, being much more prominent than above. In the female the ground-colour paler, the underside yellowish brown, band and spots less distinct than in the male. The distal margin of the male somewhat paler than the ground, brownish grey in the female. Antenna black-brown above, white-grey beneath. — An inhabitant of the Alps, prefers limestone, and occurs in July and August at altitudes of from 900 to 2200 m. — ab. impunctata Hofn. differs in the spots of both wings being larger and in the band of the forewing bearing no black dots. — In ab. tristis H.Schiff., from Graubunden and the Alps of Schwyz, the marginal band of the forewing is brighter in colour and the disc of the hindwing beneath has a reddish flush. — ab. intermedia Frey, from Carinthia, has more distinct reddish yellow spots, also on the hindwing.
# Padhri

Padhri is a village in the Firozpur district of Punjab, India. It is located in the Zira tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Padhri has 153 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 64.67%.
Demographics (2011 census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 828 | 445 | 383 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 95 | 56 | 39 |
| Scheduled caste | 243 | 135 | 108 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 474 | 278 | 196 |
| Workers (all) | 273 | 257 | 16 |
| Main workers (total) | 273 | 257 | 16 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 159 | 155 | 4 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 19 | 19 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 93 | 81 | 12 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 555 | 188 | 367 |
# Paripocregyes terminaliae

Paripocregyes terminaliae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fisher in 1933, originally under the genus Ipocregyes.
# For the Good Times (The Little Willies album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Slant Magazine | |
| Paste Magazine | (8.5/10) |
For the Good Times is the second album from the American band The Little Willies. It was recorded in 2010-2011.

## Charts
### Album

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums Chart | 52 |
| Belgian Albums Chart (Flanders) | 43 |
| Belgian Albums Chart (Wallonia) | 82 |
| Dutch Albums Chart | 66 |
| French Albums Chart | 131 |
| Japanese Albums Chart | 19 |
| Swiss Albums Chart | 45 |
| The Billboard 200 (U.S.) | 45 |
| U.S. Top Country Albums | 9 |
# Delmon

Delmon may refer to:
* Delmon University for Science & Technology, former university in Bahrain
* Dilmun, ancient polity in Arabia
* Delmon Young (born 1985), American baseball player
# Dragão Arena

The Dragão Arena (formerly named Dragão Caixa for sponsorship reasons) is an indoor arena located in Porto, Portugal, that houses the basketball, handball and roller hockey teams of FC Porto. It was inaugurated on 23 April 2009 and has a capacity of 2,179 spectators. The construction project was done in partnership with Portuguese state-owned bank Caixa Geral de Depósitos, which secured the naming rights for a period of 10 years.
The arena was designed by Manuel Salgado, the architect of the Estádio do Dragão. It was projected to house the club's basketball, handball and roller hockey teams under the same roof for the first time since 2001, when the previous ground – Pavilhão Americo de Sá – was demolished ahead of the stadium construction works.
# Denny (surname)

Denny or Dennie is a surname.

## People with the surname
### Denny

* Denny baronets, three titles, including lists of titleholders
* Anthony Denny, advisor to Henry VIII of England
* Arthur A. Denny of the Denny Party, Seattle-area settler
* Bill Denny (William Joseph Denny, 1872–1946), South Australian politician
* Bob Denny, American robotic telescopes software developer
* Charles R. Denny, American lawyer, government official, and executive
* Collins Denny (1854–1943), American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South
* Collins Denny Jr. (1899–1964), American pro-segregationist lawyer.
* David Denny, Seattle founder
* Ebenezer Denny, American mayor
* Gideon Jacques Denny (1830–1886), American marine artist
* Harmar Denny, US Congressman
* Harmar D. Denny Jr., US Congressman
* Harold Denny, American war correspondent
* Jack Denny (1895–1950), American dancer
* James C. Denny, American politician
* Jay Denny, American soccer player
* Jerry Denny (1859–1927), American baseball player
* Joanna Denny, historian
* John Denny, American baseball player
* John Denny (politician) (1793–1875), American politician
* Mark Denny, American biologist
* Martin Denny (1911–2005), American musician
* Peter Denny (1821–1895), Scottish shipbuilder and shipowner
* Rev. Peter Denny (1917–2009), English railway modeller
* Raymond Denny (born 1963), American cricketer
* Reginald Leigh Denny (1891–1967), British-born actor
* Reginald Oliver Denny, American attacked on live TV
* Ross Denny (born 1955), British diplomat and ambassador
* Sandy Denny, British singer and songwriter
* Simon Denny, New Zealand artist
* Simone Denny, Canadian singer
* T. A. Denny, Irish businessman
* Wally Denny, Deputy Chief Scout of the Boy Scouts of Canada
* William Denny (disambiguation) several persons, including:
   * William Denny (MP) (1578–1625), English lawyer and politician
   * William Denny Jr. (born 1930), American politician in the Mississippi House of Representatives
   * William Denny and Brothers, British shipbuilder based in Dumbarton, Scotland
   * William F. Denny (c. 1860–1908), American vaudeville performer and pioneer recording artist
   * William H. P. Denny (1811–1890), American journalist and politician in Ohio

### Dennie

* Alphonso Dennie (1928–2020), Vincentian educator
* Charles Clayton Dennie (1883–1971), American dermatologist
* Frank Dennie (1885–1952), American football player, coach, and administrator
* Joseph Dennie (1768–1812), American author and journalist
* Tom Dennie (1922–2009), Canadian cross-country skier
# 1952 Paraguayan Primera División season

The 1952 season of the Paraguayan Primera División, the top category of Paraguayan football, was played by 11 teams. The national champions were Presidente Hayes.

## Results
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Presidente Hayes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | Sol de América | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Libertad | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | Nacional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Olimpia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Cerro Porteño | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Sportivo Luqueño | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | River Plate | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | Atlántida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | Guaraní | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | San Lorenzo | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Pavel Pototsky

Pavel Pototsky may refer to:
* Pavel Pototsky (general)
* Pavel Pototsky (engineer)
# Afghanistan fighting season

The Afghanistan fighting season refers to the cyclical restarting of fighting every spring during the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) due to weather and economic factors. It generally ran from April to October and saw more combat deaths than the off-season. The Taliban, who were the main insurgent group during the War, would annually call their post-winter fighting restart as their spring offensive.

## Factors

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
Afghanistan has a harsh winter and a poor transportation system, leaving many parts of the country snowbound until spring. Many routes into Pakistan, where recruits and weapons come from, are similarly impassable for months.
Opium poppies are planted beginning in October and harvest begins in April. Manpower that was tied up in the opium trade is freed up for fighting between April and October.
Madrassas in Pakistan go on recess during the spring. New recruits subjected to religious and military training often volunteer to fight in Afghanistan.