OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Popham (MP for Bridgwater)

Edward Popham (1581–1641) was an English Member of Parliament for Bridgewater in 1621, 1624, 1625 and 1626, and was also Sheriff of Somerset for the year 1622/23.

## Biography

Popham was born on 11 November 1581. He was the eldest son of Alexander Popham of Huntworth and Dowsabell, daughter John Bayley of ?Salisbury, Wiltshire, and educated in the law at the Middle Temple (1600). He was a cousin of Edward Popham, the Naval Commander and MP. He inherited estates from his father in 1602.
In May 1607 Popham abandoned the law to sail on an expedition to establish a colony at Sagadahoc, Maine. This colony, established by his great-uncle, Lord Chief Justice Sir John Popham, and led by his uncle, the Bridgwater merchant George Popham, failed within two years.
Popham was a Justice of the Peace for Somerset from 1607 to 1626 and was appointed Sheriff of Somerset for 1622–1623. He was elected MP for Bridgewater in 1621, 1624, 1625 and 1626.
Popham was constantly beset by financial difficulties and was forced to sell his estates and around 1630 was forced to flee to France to escape his debtors. He died childless and bequeathed his remaining estate, to which his title was by now disputed, to his brother.

## Family

Popham married twice: firstly Dorothy (died 1614), the daughter of Richard Bartlett of Berkshire, with whom he had a son who predeceased him and secondly Anne, the daughter of Henry Gifford and the widow of Sir John Portman of Orchard Portman, Somerset.
# Edward Poole

Sir Edward Poole (1617 – 1673) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1640 and 1673.
Poole was the eldest son of Sir Neville Poole of Kemble and his first wife Frances Poole, daughter of Sir Henry Poole of Saperton, Gloucestershire. He matriculated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford on 8 May 1635, aged 18. He entered Lincoln's Inn in 1636.
In November 1640, Poole was elected Member of Parliament for Wootton Bassett in the Long Parliament. He was a commissioner for sequestration for Wiltshire in 1643 and a commissioner for assessment for Wiltshire from 1643 to 1648 In 1647 he became commissioner for appeals for Oxford University and in 1648 commissioner for militia in Wiltshire. He was excluded from parliament in 1648 under Pride's Purge.
In 1659, Poole was elected MP for Cricklade in the Third Protectorate Parliament. He was a commissioner for militia in March 1660 and became lieutenant-colonel of the Militia in April 1660. He also became a J.P. for Wiltshire in March 1660. In April 1660, he was elected MP for Chippenham for the Convention Parliament. He was knighted by 9 July 1660. He was a commissioner for assessment from August 1660 until his death and colonel of horse from 1661 to his death. He inherited the family estates of Oaksey or Oxsey, Wiltshire from his father in 1661. In 1668 he was elected MP for Malmesbury in a by-election to the Cavalier Parliament. He became a Deputy Lieutenant in 1668. He died during the summer recess in 1673.
Poole married Dorothy Pye, daughter of Sir Robert Pye of Faringdon, Berkshire after a settlement on 29 May 1638. They had four sons and a daughter.
# Arandaspis

Arandaspis prionotolepis is an extinct species of jawless fish that lived in the Ordovician period, about 480 to 470 million years ago. Its remains were found in the Stairway Sandstone near Alice Springs, Australia in 1959, but it was not determined that they were the oldest known vertebrates until the late 1960s. Arandaspis is named after a local Indigenous Australian people, the Aranda (now currently called Arrernte).

## Description

Arandaspis is estimated to reach around 12–14 cm (5–6 in) long, with a body covered in rows of knobbly armoured scutes. The front of the body and the head were protected by hard plates with openings for the eyes, nostrils and gills. It probably was a filter-feeder. Morphology of trunk and tail is unknown. According to comparison with other early ostracoderms, it would lacked paired fins and caudal fin would be simple shape, although another arandaspid Sacabambaspis had the tail that consist dorsal and ventral webs and an elongated notochordal lobe.
# Apsectus araneorum

Apsectus araneorum is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is found in North America.
# 20th meridian

20th meridian may refer to:
* 20th meridian east, a line of longitude east of the Greenwich Meridian
* 20th meridian west, a line of longitude west of the Greenwich Meridian
# French submarine Perle (S606)

Perle is a first-generation nuclear attack submarine of the French Navy. The boat is the sixth and last of the Rubis series. Construction began on the submarine on 27 March 1987. The boat was launched on 22 September 1990 and entered active duty service on 7 July 1993.

## History

The boat was deployed in the Royal Navy Auriga 2010 exercise alongside seven Royal Navy warships and one United States Navy destroyer.

### 2020 fire

On 12 June 2020 at 10:35 a.m., a fire started at bow of Perle, while in drydock for maintenance and repair at the military port of Toulon. The fire was reported as under control at 9:36 PM. Firefighters flooded the rear compartments of the submarine with foam. At least 30 specialist naval fighters and a fireboat were involved. There were no reported injuries in the fire. Since the submarine's 48 megawatt pressurized water nuclear reactor had been removed when it entered the drydock in January 2020, there was no risk of radioactive contamination.
In October 2020 it was announced that the submarine would be repaired using the forward section of her decommissioned sister boat, Saphir. The repair was to begin in January 2021 with envisaged completion in 2023.
In October 2021, the joining of the forward section of Saphir with Perle was said to have been completed and the submarine was transferred from the Cherbourg shipyard back to Toulon to resume her original refit where it had been interrupted by the June 2020 fire. The joining of the forward section of Saphir to Perle involved about 100,000 hours of study and more than 250,000 hours of work. At the end of the process, the submarine's displacement increased by 68 tonnes and her length by about one meter.
Perle was scheduled for continued work through 2022 with sea trials envisaged toward the end of the year and a return to operational service in the first half of 2023.

### 2022 fire and return to operational service

While continuing refit in dry dock at the arsenal in Toulon, Perle experienced another fire on 26 September 2022. Prior to the fire, the submarine had been slated to return to service in the first quarter of 2023. On 17 November 2022, the submarine left dry dock to continue her tests prior to an envisaged start of sea trials. The submarine returned to sea in May 2023 for the start of post-refit sea trials. In July she was declared ready to return to a regular operational cycle in the fleet until 2028.
# Frédéric Zgainski

Frédéric Zgainski (born 30 October 1972) is a French politician and member of the MoDem party. He is deputy for the seventh constituency of Gironde, as a substitute for Bérangère Couillard, appointed to the Élisabeth Borne government.

## Biography

Frédéric Zgainski was born on 30 October 1972 in Lyon, France, the son of a teacher. His grandfather was a Polish miner.
A graduate of the École des Mines de Nantes and the Institut d'administration des entreprises de l'Université de Nancy, he is president of a consulting firm and of a company specializing in the design, installation and maintenance of equipment used for waste sorting and packaging.
Frédéric Zgainski is married with two children, and lives in Gazinet in the commune of Cestas.

### Political career

Frédéric Zgainski has been a member of the MoDem since the party's inception, and was elected to head the "Construisons ensemble Cestas 2020" list for the 2014 municipal elections. The results of the opposition list, supported by the UMP, UDI and Modem, enabled him to be elected Cestas town councillor, then community councillor for Jalle Eau Bourde.
In the 2020 municipal elections, he led the "Demain Cestas" list supported by LREM and MoDem. The results obtained enabled him to serve a second term as opposition municipal councillor and community councillor.
In the 2022 legislative elections in Gironde, Frédéric Zgainski was the deputy for Bérangère Couillard, the victorious candidate for re-election in the 7th constituency. Following Bérangère Couillard's appointment to the Élisabeth Borne government on 4 July 2022, Frédéric Zgainski became deputy for Gironde's 7th constituency. He took office on 5 August 2022.
He joins the Democrat, MoDem and Independents group.
# Edwin A. Goodman

Edwin A. Goodman, PC OC QC (1918 – August 23, 2006) was a Canadian lawyer and political figure.
Goodman graduated from Toronto's Osgoode Hall Law School in 1947 and was one of the founding partners of Goodmans LLP, a Toronto law firm as well as a life bencher of the Law Society of Upper Canada. He is best known, however, for his political work as an advisor and fundraiser for both the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada and particularly the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario, having been a friend and advisor to both Premier John Robarts and Premier Bill Davis. He has served as the national chair of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada and as vice-president of both the Ontario and federal Progressive Conservative Party.
Goodman was also active in charity work as honorary president of Scouts Canada and as a director for various bodies such as the Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care and Princess Margaret Hospital. He was also chairman of the Royal Ontario Museum for six years.
He was considered a Red Tory and was part of the circle known as the Big Blue Machine that helped keep the Ontario Tories in power under Robarts and Davis.
He once ran for public office losing to Communist J.B. Salsberg of the Labor-Progressive Party after World War II.
In April 1975 his daughter Joanne Goodman was killed in a highway accident. He named a lecture series at the University of Western Ontario which every year invites a history to give a series of lectures to the University community
In 1992, Goodman was named to the Security Intelligence Review Committee and was appointed to the Queen's Privy Council for Canada.
His autobiography, The Life of the Party, was published in 1988. He is also an Officer of the Order of Canada.
Goodman died following a heart attack.
# Friedrichshafen FF.1

The Friedrichshafen FF.1 was a German experimental floatplane built in 1912. It was the first aircraft designed and built by the newly established Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen. Only one prototype was constructed and it set a German national record for endurance in 1913 before crashing in early 1914.

## Development and description

Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen was founded after Theodor Kober had purchased a Curtiss A-2 floatplane to test the hydrodynamic performance of its central float in 1912. Dissatisfied with its performance in rough water, he designed the FF.1 with a float of his own design that he believed would have better performance. It first flew on 2 November although towed testing of various float shapes continued into January 1913.
The aircraft was a two-seat biplane with a 100 PS (74 kW) Argus As I straight-four engine in pusher configuration mounted at the rear of the fuselage. The engine's radiators were mounted on the sides of the fuselage. The span of the upper and lower wings was initially 14 m (45 ft 11 in) and 10 m (32 ft 10 in) respectively, but these were later extended to 16.8 m (55 ft 1 in) and 14 meters respectively. The ailerons were fitted between the wings. A pair of wheels could be attached to the airplane to allow it to maneuver on the ground.

## History

During one flight in bad weather, the engine failed and the FF.1 was forced to land on Lake Constance. Despite high waves and a heavy snowfall, the aircraft drifted for 2½ hours before it was recovered; it did not require any repairs to the airframe or floats afterwards. Piloted by the company's test pilot, Robert Gsell [de], on 14 February 1913, the FF.1 set a German national flight endurance record of 2 hours, 32 minutes, and 30 seconds. The floatplane was destroyed in a crash in February 1914.

## Specifications (variant specified)

Data from Friedrichshafen Aircraft of WWI: A Centennial Perspective on Great War Airplanes; Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen GmbH: Diplom-Ingenieur Theodor Kober
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 11.15 m (36 ft 7 in)
* Upper wingspan: 14 m (45 ft 11 in)
* Lower wingspan: 10 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Height: 3.35 m (11 ft 0 in)
* Wing area: 48 m$^2$ (520 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 972 kg (2,143 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,672 kg (3,686 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Argus As I water-cooled straight-four engine, 75 kW (100 hp) Originally measured as 100 PS (74 kW).
* Propellers: 2-bladed pusher propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 85 km/h (53 mph, 46 kn)
* Time to altitude: 560 m (1,840 ft) in 8 minutes
# Ar Ribat

Ar Ribat is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.
# Paolo Zoppo

Paolo Zoppo (early 16th century) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, mainly active in Brescia.
He died suddenly in the town of Desenzano. He is known to have depicted in paint the sack of Brescia in 1512 by Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours.
# Deparia petersenii
## Description

Deparia petersenii, commonly known as the Japanese lady fern, is a species of fern that generally grows between 12 and 24 inches (300 and 610 mm) in length and has a width of between 12 and 18 inches (300 and 460 mm). This fern does not have any flowers and can be easily identifiable having gray hairs that grow on the underside of the leaves. This perennial fern is an aggressive fast growing invasive species known for long rhizomes and ability to form a thick ground cover. D. petersenii is sometimes cultivated and can be purchased online because it is not regulated or prohibited.

## Distribution

This species has a large distribution in East Asia (Southwest, South Central and East China, Taiwan, South Korea, southern Japan, Bonin and Volcano Islands), South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal) and Southeast Asia south to Australia, New Zealand and Polynesia.
Beyond its native range, D. petersenii is considered an invasive species in Madeira, the Azores, southeastern USA, the Hawaiian Islands, southeastern Brazil and Réunion. In the United States, it is present throughout Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida, Arkansas, Georgia, and Hawaii with less than fifty sightings between the six states according to the Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States.
# Dörte Gatermann

Dörte Gatermann (born 1956, Hamburg) is a German architect who is best known for designing the Triangle Tower in Cologne.

## Early life

Dörte Gatermann's was born in 1956 in Hamburg, Germany. Gatermann's mother died when she was a little girl, and she was raised by her architect father. She went on to study at the Braunschweig University of Technology and at RWTH Aachen where she studied under Pritzker prize-winning architect Gottfried Böhm. After working successfully as leader for Böhm's Züblin House project in Stuttgart while still a student, she spent the next five years working for him as project leader after her graduation.

## Career

In 1984, together with her partner Elmar Schossig, whom she later married, Gatermann opened her own architecture firm in Cologne, Gatermann + Schossig. After a few rather modest assignments, larger commissions materialized making the company one of the most innovative and successful architectural firms in Germany. By 2009, when Schossig died, they had implemented some 50 projects. In 2002, after being offered various professorships, Gatermann finally took the chair at the Technische Universität Darmstadt where she taught until 2007, ultimately deciding to concentrate on her business in Cologne. One of her most memorable achievements in Darmstadt was arranging the so-called "Hall of Fame" museum for women, including the travelling exhibition she designed for the photographer Bettina Flitner.
Gatermann's masterpiece is the Triangle Tower, with a height of approximately 103 meters. Awarded the commission when she was only 47 years old, she now states with an air of self-satisfaction: "I have shown that not only men can build skyscrapers but that I can too." In 2006, the Gatermann + Schossig architectural firm was awarded the Pilkington glass company "Synthesis - Architect and Industry" prize for innovation in architecture as a result of their innovative use of glass in the Triangle building.
Other projects Gatermann has been involved with include the Bayenturm, a 13th-century tower in the centre of Cologne which she repaired, renovated and extended in the 1990s, her own home completed in 2000 (one of the very few buildings on which she cooperated closely with her husband) and the recently opened exhibition space she designed for the Roman Museum in the Archaeological Park at Xanten.

## Notable Projects

* Haus Neufert Cologne
* KölnTriangle
* LVR-Archaeological Park Xanten
* State Office of Criminal Investigation of North-Rhine Westfalia
* Capricornhaus Düsseldorf
* North-Rhine Westfalia Ministry of school and education
* Bayenturm
* Kontor 19 Rheinauhafen Cologne
* Harbour office at Rheinauhafen Cologne
* Bureau office Baufeld 10
* municipal utilities Bochum
* Postbank office Cologne
* Rimowa factory
* Haus P
* Haus G+S
* Micropolis Dresden
* pump station Niehl

## Sources

* Flitner, Bettina: Frauen mit Visionen – 48 Europäerinnen (Women with visions – 48 Europeans). With texts by Alice Schwarzer. Munich: Knesebeck, 2004. ISBN 3-89660-211-X, 84–87 p.
# Anastatia

Anastasia :
vte :
Anastatia may refer to:

## Given name

* A variant of the given name Anastasia
* Anastatia Mayers (born circa 2005), Antigua and Barbuda citizen, first of a mother-daughter pair to reach space, first Caribbean woman to reach space, in an August 2023 Virgin Galactic suborbital tourist flight
* Kathleen Anastatia Mylne, OBE, elevated at the 1959 Birthday Honours

## Surname

* A variant of the surname Anastasia (surname)
* Bryan Anastatia (born 1992), Netherlands soccer player

## Fictional characters
### Given name

* Anastatia Bates, a P.G.Wodehouse character in "The Purification of Rodney Spelvin" from The Heart of a Goof
* Anastatia Spelvin, a P.G.Wodehouse character in "Rodney Has a Relapse" from Nothing Serious (short story collection)
# Ellis Brooks Auto Center

Ellis Brooks Auto Center is an automobile dealership in San Francisco, California. It is best known for its commercials, featuring an adaptation of See the USA in Your Chevrolet. Originally Ellis Brooks Chevrolet, the company later became "Auto Center" after it began marketing other brands of automobile. The company is now located at 1565 Bush Street, but the original Ellis Brooks sign is still used. The company was founded in 1939.

## Background

The dealership located on Van Ness Street and Bush Avenue had been a fixture there for decades up to the late 2000s. It was founded in 1939. In 1952, it began selling new Chevrolet cars. Marie Brooks took over the company after her husband succumbed to an illness.

### The early years

In the 1930s, possibly around 1936, Ellis Brooks started out with his partner Louis Cuneo. Their dealership called Brooks & Cuneo was located on 815 Van Ness Avenue and 74 12th street. Brooks was a REO dealer and then later a Hudson dealer. Around 1950, Ellis' San Francisco based Hudson HQ had Dan Albee on staff as assistant sales manager. Tony Mistlin who started there in 1948 and who would eventually work his way up to sales manager would eventually start out on his own and in later years end up with largest Honda dealership in Northern California.

### The cessation of selling new cars

It was announced in November 23, 2008 edition of American City Business Journals that of the 15th of December that year, the dealership would stop selling new cars. This would mean that 45 people who worked in the parts and service departments would lose their jobs. Two reasons given were the rise in cost of doing business in San Francisco and a union pension fund which was said to be a burden. The president of the dealership at the time was Marie Brooks. She said that economic challenges were difficult for domestic-automobile dealers.

### Later years

In February 2010, Wheego Electric Cars announced that it signed Ellis Brooks Auto Center as its dealer. The dealership had been given exclusive rights to exclusive sell the Wheego Electric Cars throughout California's San Francisco Bay Area. Other areas included San Mateo, Santa Cruz etc. In 2011, the company moved to its new location at 1565 Bush Street, San Francisco, California. By 2012, the site was a combined Nissan and Infiniti dealership. For years the building's owner Marie Brooks resisted offers but eventually made a deal with Roger Penske. In February 2013, while the center was looking to celebrate their 75th anniversary that year, they were getting phone calls intended for Nunavut Arctic College. This came about as a result of the college having the phone number on their website listed incorrectly. The following morning the error was corrected.
The original street corner now features auto dealerships and cafes among other buildings. The main facility specializes in used cars

## Staff

* John Brooks - General Manager - 2010
* Arthur Brooks (Born July 25, 1961, Died August 17, 2012) - Production Manager
# Peanut Butter and Swelly

Peanut Butter and Swelly is a mixtape by the Philadelphia hip hop music duo Chiddy Bang. It was released in May 2011 as a prequel to their debut album Breakfast. The third mixtape released by the group, it consists of 15 tracks featuring several other rappers including Trae tha Truth and Mac Miller. The mixtape contains many references to the Guinness World Record for longest freestyle rap set by the group's rapper Chidera Anamege.

## Track listing

* Cameras
* The Whistle Song
* Heatwave (feat. Mac Miller, Casey Veggies & Trae The Truth)
* Too Much Soul
* Baby Roulette (feat. Train)
* Guinness Flow
* I Can't Stop (Freestyle)
* Jacuzzi (Lost in the Vapors)
* High as a Ceiling (feat. eLDee The Don)
* Always (On My Grizzly) (feat. eLDee The Don)
* Y.T.M.O.S.H.? Y.A.S.N. (You Think My Old Shit Hard? You Ain't Seen Nothin')
* Dancing With The DJ [Remix]
* Nobody Has It Down
* All Over (feat. Gordon Voidwell)
* When You've Got Music (feat. The Knocks)
# Derren

Derren is a masculine given name. It is a variant of Darren. It may refer to:
* Derren Brown, English psychological illusionist
* Derren Litten, British comedy writer and actor
* Derren Nesbitt, English actor popular in the 1950s
* Derren Ross, Scottish Linguist made popular in the 2010's
* Derren Witcombe, New Zealand Rugby Union footballer