OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ettore Cercone

Ettore Cercone (Messina, November 21, 1850 — Sorrento, September 12, 1896) was an Italian painter, mainly of female figures, seascapes and orientalist subjects. He was an officer of the Italian Royal Navy, but retired to dedicate himself to painting.

## Life and career

Cercone was born in Messina on 21 November 1850. He was the son of Francesco Cercone and his wife, Celeste Irene. He joined the navy at a very young age and rose to the level of lieutenant in 1878. While at sea, during the Battle of Lissa (1866), he painted the Governolo. His career took him to the West Indies where he began collecting specimens of marine flora and fauna for the "Aquarium" station in Naples. He worked as a researcher at the "Aquarium" 1883 and 1884 where he found that he could devote himself more fully to painting. He left active service in the Navy in 1888 but went into the Naval Reserve, where he was promoted to a rocket captain two years later.
He is believed to have lived in Naples during his Navy career. Almost all of his paintings remain in Naples and the region. His paintings have clear references to the Neapolitan artistic culture of the late nineteenth century, and in particular to Domenico Morelli, which whom he perhaps also had a more direct relationship. In 1880, he produced nine paintings with Arabic figures. Following that, he concentrated on Oriental themes which were very popular with the bourgeois society of the time. Cercone's works are difficult to locate since most of them are in private collections. Cercone died at Sorrento on 12 September 1896.

## Selected works

* Governolo (1866)
* Arab Prayer
* At the Pyramids (exhibited in Milan in 1883)
* Belly Dancing
* Madame Chrisanthème (exhibited to the Promoter of Naples in 1896)
* Caracciolo who claims Christianity (signed and dated 1888, now in the Museum of St. Martin in Naples)
* A Flower Greeting, (1889)
* Madonna (1891) (now in the National Gallery of Rome)
* Ainis
* Oriental Figures
* Harem Girl
* Moorish Water Carrier
* The Vision
* Evening Prayer
* Arab Women
* Seagulls (now in a private collection)
# Ettore Fieramosca (1938 film)

Ettore Fieramosca is a 1938 Italian historical film directed by Alessandro Blasetti and starring Gino Cervi, Mario Ferrari and Elisa Cegani. It is adapted from the 1833 novel of the same title by Massimo D'Azeglio, based on the life of the 16th century condottiero Ettore Fieramosca.

## Partial cast

* Gino Cervi as Ettore Fieramosca
* Mario Ferrari as Graiano d'Asti
* Elisa Cegani as Giovanna di Morreale
* Osvaldo Valenti as Guy de la Motte
* Lamberto Picasso as Prospero Colonna
* Corrado Racca as Don Diego Garcia de Paredes
* Clara Calamai as Fulvia
* Umberto Sacripante as Franciotto
* Gianni Pons as Il duca di Nemours
* Carlo Duse as Jacopo, lo scudiero spia di Graiano
* Mario Mazza as Fanfulla
* Andrea Checchi as Gentilino
# Ettore De Maria Bergler

Ettore De Maria Bergler (1850–1938) was an Italian painter, known for his Stile Liberty (Art Nouveau) painting, but also proficient in genre and landscapes.

## Biography

He was born in Naples. He trained under Antonio Leto and Francesco Lojacono. His father was a town mayor in Sicily, while his mother was born in Vienna
He specialized in landscape, but also did portraits and genre scenes. In Palermo he painted frescoes for the Villa Malfitano Whitaker, and for the Massimo theater between 1899 and 1900. In 1908 he frescoed Liberty-style floral themes for the Grand Hotel Villa Igiea. From 1913 to 1931 he taught figurative painting at the Academy of Fine Arts in Palermo. Among his pupils was Michele Dixitdomino.
# Ettore Deltetto

Ettore Deltetto, also known as Ettore Del Tetto (21 April 1889 – 18 April 1945) was an Italian general during World War II.

## Biography

After attending the Military Academy of Modena 1908 to 1911, he was assigned as a second lieutenant to the 9th Bersaglieri Regiment, fighting in Libya during the Italo-Turkish War of 1911–1912, being seriously wounded in action and earning a Silver and a Bronze Medal of Military Valor. At the outbreak of the First World War, with the rank of lieutenant, he was assigned to the 3rd Bersaglieri Battalion; by the end of the war he rose to the rank of major, in command of the 55th Bersaglieri Battalion.
After a period as a teacher at the Army War School of Turin, on 10 October 1925 he was assigned to the staff of the military division of Alessandria. On 1 December 1926 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, being then given command of the military district of Mondovì, which he held until 19 May 1927. On 22 May 1935 he was promoted to colonel and on 10 June 1937 he was given command of the 44th Infantry Regiment "Forlì". On 3 June 1938 he was knighted with the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus.
On 1 January 1941 he was promoted to brigadier general and assigned to the territorial defense of Bolzano, and later transferred to the headquarters of the I Army Corps in Turin for special assignments. In 1942 he was appointed commander of territorial defense of Naples, a post he retained after promotion to major general on 28 March 1943 and still held at the time of the proclamation of the Armistice of Cassibile, on 8 September 1943.
His forces consisted of 9,000 men – largely poorly trained and equipped territorial troops – but he did not attempt any resistance to the German takeover. He instead forbade public gatherings "in order to avoid incidents with the Germans", threatening to have the Army fire on the crowds, ordered subordinated commands to "buy time and avoid angering the Germans", ordered the release of German soldiers who had been captured by Italian units that had engaged them on the initiative of their commanders (even returning them their weapons), and finally fled the city in civilian clothes along with his superior, General Riccardo Pentimalli, commander of the XIX Army Corps.
The two generals were later put under trial for collaborationism and dereliction of duty for their failure to defend Naples. Deltetto, who claimed in his defense that he did not have enough men, that he had not been forewarned of the armistice and that he had not received any orders from Rome, was acquitted of the accusation of collaborationism, but sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for "abandonment of command" on 24 December 1944. The High Court of Justice, while admitting "the overwhelming superiority of the German forces", stated that defenders could have done "something more and better". The sentence was overturned by the Court of Cassation on 27 December 1946, stating that "the basic elements that guarantee the proper conduct of a trial" had not been observed by the High Court. Deltetto, however, had meanwhile died in prison in Procida on 18 April 1945, from gastrointestinal perforation. He was 55.
# 1970 British Cohort Study

The 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70) is a continuing, multi-disciplinary longitudinal survey monitoring the development of babies born in the UK during the week of 5–11 April 1970.

## History

Since the start of the BCS70, eight full sets of data have been collected in 1970, 1975, 1980, 1986, 1996, 1999/2000, 2004/2005 and 2012. The following survey was planned for 2016/2017.
The first wave in 1970, called the British Births Survey, was conducted by the National Birthday Trust Fund together with the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in order to collect information to compare with those of the National Child Development Study (NCDS). The following two sweeps in 1975 and 1980, when the study was known as the Child Health and Education Study (CHES), were carried out by the Department of Child Health at Bristol University. The 1986 survey was conducted by the International Centre for Child Studies and called Youthscan which was then taken over for the following surveys by the Social Statistics Research Unit (SSRU), now known as the Centre for Longitudinal Studies (CLS). By 2016 there were 770 papers and books published about the 1970 British Cohort Study.
The scope of the BCS70 has been broadened in the course of the different surveys. While the focus was on medical aspects at birth, factors such as physical, educational, social and economic development were subsequently taken into account.
Members of the 1970 birth cohort study created a Facebook page for themselves.

## Methodology and scope

The primary method of data collection consists of face-to-face interviews (with the parents), self-completion questionnaires and psychological and educational measurements. The sample size included 17,287 babies in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland born in 1970.

## Survey results

The findings from the BCS70 have generated over 770 publications, a list of which can be found here. One key publication which also includes data of other British Cohort Studies is Elsa Ferri, John Bynner and Michael Wadsworth (eds.)(2003) Changing Britain, Changing Lives: three generations at the turn of the century

## Re-using the data

The data and additional study information are available on the website of the Economic and Social Data Service Archived 2009-11-21 at the Wayback Machine (ESDS). Users will have to register in order to access the download section.
# Patrick Lindner

Patrick Lindner (born 27 September 1960 in Munich, West Germany) is a German Volksmusik singer.

## Life

Born as Friedrich Günther Raab, Lindner worked as a chef before his breakthrough in 1989 when he was second in the Grand Prix der Volksmusik. He then released various singles and albums and hosted TV shows such as "Patrick Lindner persönlich" ("Patrick Lindner Personally"), "So ein Tag mit guten Freunden" ("A Day with Good Friends"), and the "Patrick Lindner Show" on ZDF (until 1998). He also had appearances in movies and series as "Weißblaue Wintergeschichten" ("Wintertime Stories"), "Das Traumschiff", and "SOKO München".
By 1997, Lindner abandoned classical Volksmusik to make more progressive music. By this time, his coming out and his relationship with manager Michael Link made him popular in Germany – newspapers called them a "Germany's top gay couple". They adopted eight-month-old Daniel, a child brought up in an institution in Russia. Link wrote the children's books "Come I'll show you my parents" and "Adventure Adoption or: a lifetime dream comes true" in order to promote tolerance towards homosexuals. The couple broke up in March 2005. Lindner married his partner (since 2010) Peter Schäfer in 2020.

## Awards

* Bambi 1991
* Goldene Stimmgabel 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997 and 1999

## Discography

* Die kloane Tür zum Paradies (1989)
* Die kleinen Dinge des Lebens (1990)
* Weihnachten mit Patrick Lindner (1990)
* Eine Handvoll Herzlichkeit (1991)
* Ohne Zärtlichkeit geht gar nix (1992)
* Träum Dich ins Paradies – meine 18 schönsten Lieder (1993)
* Liebe ist das Salz der Erde (1994)
* Meine Lieder streicheln Dich (1995)
* Weihnachtszeit – Stille Zeit (1995)
* Herzlich willkommen in meinem Leben (1996)
* Das Beste aus der Patrick Lindner Show (1997)
* Himmelweit (1998)
* Stark genug (1999)
* Wenn es noch Wunder gibt (2000)
* Mammamia (2001)
* Nur das Beste (2002)
* Halleluja – auf das Leben (2003)
* Ganz privat – meine schönsten Liebeslieder (2004)
* Gigolo (2005)
* Die Sonne ist für alle da (2006)
* Heute, hier und jetzt (2007)
* Jedes Herz braucht eine Heimat (2008)
* Fang dir die Sonne (2009)
* Schenk dir den Tag (2010)
* Böhmisch klingt's am Besten (2012)
* Nur mit deiner Liebe (2014)
* Mittenrein ins Glück (2016)
* Leb dein Leben (2018)
# Deer High School

Deer High School (DHS) is an accredited comprehensive public high school located in Deer, Arkansas, United States. DHS provides secondary education for approximately 95 students in grades 7 through 12. It is one of four public high schools in Newton County and one of two high schools administered by the Deer/Mount Judea School District.
It was previously a part of the Deer School District. On July 1, 2004, the Deer district consolidated with the Mount Judea School District to form the Deer/Mount Judea School District.

## Academics

Deer High School is a Title I school that is accredited by the Arkansas Department of Education (ADE). The assumed course of study follows the ADE Smart Core curriculum, which requires students complete at least 22 units prior to graduation. Students complete regular coursework and exams and may take Advanced Placement (AP) courses and exam with the opportunity to receive college credit.

## Athletics

The Deer High School mascot for academic and athletic teams is the deer stylized as the Antlers with red and white as the school colors.
The Deer Antlers compete in interscholastic activities within the 1A Classification, the state's smallest classification administered by the Arkansas Activities Association. For 2012–14, the Antlers played within the 1A East Conference.
Deer fields junior varsity and varsity teams in basketball (boys/girls), baseball, softball, track and field (boys/girls), along with cheer and dance.
# Eugen Engel

Eugen Engel (1875–1943) was a composer murdered during the Holocaust.
Engel was born on 19 September 1875 in Widminnen, East Prussia – today Wydminy in the Warmia-Masuria Voivodship of Poland. He was killed in Sobibór extermination camp on 26 March 1943, at the age of 67.
His opera Grete Minde was first performed in 2022 at the Theater Magdeburg in Germany.
# Patrick Hennessey (trade unionist)

Patrick Hennessey was an Irish trade unionist and political radical. He was President of the Land and Labour League, 1869–1873, subsequently establishing the Metropolitan Home Rule Association and participating in the formation of the East End-based Labour Protection League.
# 1911 in radio

The year 1911 in radio involved some significant events.

## Events

* 21 October – The Junior Wireless Club Limited becomes the Radio Club of America at a meeting held in New York City.
* Wilhelm II, German Emperor, sends Telefunken engineers to West Sayville, New York to erect three 600-foot (180-m) radio towers.
* The first Australian long range (520 km) coastal radio station is established in Sydney.
* John Ambrose Fleming publishes An Elementary Manual of Radiotelegraphy and Radiotelephony in London.

## Births

* 30 January – Hugh Marlowe, American actor (d. 1982)
* 21 June – Chester Wilmot, Australian war correspondent (d. 1954)
* 4 November – David Young, American radio producer, director and actor (d. 1969)
# Amboyna (moth)

Amboyna is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Amboyna diapella Common, 1965
* Amboyna furcifera Razowski, 1964
# Antonio da Fabriano

Antonio da Fabriano (active in mid 15th century) was an Italian painter, active in the Region of Marche.
The dates of his birth and death are uncertain. A Coronation of the Virgin in the Casa Morichi is attributed to him; and also a St Jerome, with the date 1451, in the Fornari Gallery at Fabriano, is now in the Walters Art Gallery. He was a feeble assistant of Gentile da Fabriano.
He is suspected to be the same Antonellus de Fabriano living in Genoa in 1447-1448, and married to an Albanian woman. In Genoa, he may have encountered a work of St Jerome by Jan van Eyck. A fresco of St Bernardino (1451) at the church of San Francesco at Gualdo Tadino in attributed to Antonio. Documentation notes that in 1451 Antonio was paid for gilding candlesticks for Fabriano Cathedral.
# Pauline (Zaïko Langa Langa song)

"Pauline" is the second song by Zaïko Langa Langa released in 1970. It was composed by Papa Wemba and it was his first song. The B-side was "La Tout Neige", composed by N'Yoka Longo, the first hit of the orchestra. "Pauline" was the first song performed in the concert honoring the golden jubilee of Zaïko Langa Langa in Brussels on February 29, 2020.
# Agnieta Gijswijt

Agnieta Cornelia Gijswijt (1873-1962) was a Dutch painter.

## Biography

Gijswijt was born on 19 December 1873 in Gorinchem. She studied at the Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten (State Academy of Fine Arts). Her teachers included August Allebé, Carel Lodewijk Dake, Nicolaas van der Waay, and Anna Wijthoff [nl]. From 1904 through 1924 she taught at the Dagtekenschool voor meisjes [nl] (English:Day drawing school for girls). Her students included Jo van Oosten Slingeland [nl] and Catharina Elisabeth Wassink.
Gijswijt was a member of the Kunstenaarsvereniging Sint Lucas [nl], and Arti et Amicitiae'. Her work was included in the 1939 exhibition and sale Onze Kunst van Heden (Our Art of Today) at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.
Giesberts died on 8 February 1962 in Amsterdam.
# Parella (disambiguation)

Parella is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont.
Parella may also refer to:
* Colleretto Parella, comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont
* Parella, Portuguese name for the Parel area of Mumbai
* Tony Parella, president and CEO of the Sportscar Vintage Racing Association
# Pride of Africa (song)

"Pride of Africa" is a 1995 song by Swedish duo Yaki-Da, released via Metronome label as the third single from their debut album, Pride (1995). It is written by Jonas Berggren from Ace of Base. The Europop song with elements from Eurodance and reggae fusion music peaked at number 19 on the RPM Dance/Urban chart in Canada. Its accompanying music video, directed by Nigel Burgess Jones, features the duo on a train through Africa and also performing the song with local people watching them.

## Track listing

* "Pride of Africa" (Radio) – 3:34
* "Pride of Africa" (Radiant Remix) – 4:33
* "Pride of Africa" (Rapino Brothers Latin Version) – 7:20
* "Pride of Africa" (Rapino Brothers Mental Mix) – 5:51

## Charts

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Canada Dance/Urban (RPM) | 19 |

## Credits

* Written by Jonas "Joker" Berggren
* Vocals – Linda Schonberg & Marie Knutsen
* Choir by L. Schonberg, M. Knutsen, B. Stenström, J. Ballard, J. Berggren
# Pride in the Desert

Pride in the Desert is the annual LGBTQ pride event for Tucson, Arizona.
Similar to Phoenix Pride, Tucson does not hold a pride parade in the traditional month of June, due to high summer temperatures in Arizona.

## History

The history of gay pride events in Tucson began after the 1976 murder of Richard Heakin. Heakin, who lived in Nebraska, visited a friend in Tucson and was beaten to death by four teenagers while exiting a bar named Stonewall Tavern. The attackers were subsequently tried as juveniles, and sentenced to probation. At the time, hate crimes were often not punished at all. Heakin's murder became a motivation behind the foundation of Tucson Pride.
The first Tucson pride event, organized by an organization named Tucson Gay Coalition, was named the Gay Pride Festival & Memorial Picnic. It was held at Himmel Park on June 26, 1977, also the National Gay Pride Day that year.
In 1982, the Tucson Gay Pride Festival was cancelled amidst a statewide call to fight against LGBT discrimination and oppression, and the event was turned into a civil rights march from Tucson to Phoenix.
Since 1994, pride in Tucson is held in October.
In 2018, the parade, which was traditionally scheduled to take place on a Friday evening before the festival, was rescheduled to daytime hours, due to concerns within the LGBTQ+ community that holding a parade during the evening hours sends a bad message, as if the community is hiding in the shadows. In 2019, more than 5,000 people attended the event.
Over the years, Pride in the Desert has become a more family-centric theme.
Pride in the Desert became a virtual event for 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The event took place on October 24. The event returned in-person in 2022, which was also the event's 45th anniversary.
# Franklin Otis Booth Jr.

Franklin Otis Booth Jr. (September 28, 1923 – June 15, 2008) was an American billionaire newspaper executive and investor. He was a Los Angeles Times executive and early investor in Berkshire Hathaway, which made him a billionaire. Booth was also a philanthropist and a great-grandson of Gen. Harrison Gray Otis, founder of the Times.

## Career

During the 1950s, Booth was responsible for overseeing the printing of the newspaper. In 1968 he was named corporate vice president of Times Mirror Corporation in charge of forest products and commercial printing.
Booth's tenure at the Times overlapped with that of his second cousin and close friend, Otis Chandler, the publisher who held the reins of the paper from 1960 to 1980. The cousins shared a passion for the outdoors; Booth, also known as Otis, surfed, fished and hunted.
During his early years at the Times, Booth began investing in real estate with his friend Charles Munger, now vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. They worked on two real estate projects in Pasadena and quadrupled their money. It was Munger who introduced Booth to Warren Buffett in 1963. Booth's early decision to invest with Buffett left him with shares in Berkshire Hathaway amounting to a 1.4% stake in the company. Booth was a billionaire and one of the largest investors in the company, according to a 2005 Forbes magazine article cited in Booth's Times obituary.
In 1972 Booth retired from the Times and operated several businesses before trying his hand at citrus farming and raising livestock. Booth Ranches (brand name Otis Orchards) in the San Joaquin Valley consists of 9,000 acres (36 km$^2$) of orange groves, two citrus packinghouses and a cattle ranch.

## Personal life

Booth was born September 28, 1923, in Pasadena, where he spent his youth. By age 16 he was a student at the California Institute of Technology. He earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in 1944 and then served two years in the U.S. Naval Reserve. After his discharge he earned a master's degree in business administration and a graduate degree in engineering in 1948, both from Stanford University.
Over the years, Booth donated to many causes including the Harvard-Westlake School and the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.
He was married and had six children.
He died June 15, 2008, in his home in Los Angeles from complications of ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease.
# Prince Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

Prince Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (7 October 1841 – 6 August 1866) was a German prince and soldier. He was a member of the Princely House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen. During the Austro-Prussian War, while serving with the First Foot Guards, Prince Anton was mortally wounded at Königgrätz and died 33 days later of his wounds.

## Family

His father was Charles Anthony, Prince of Hohenzollern, and his mother was Princess Josephine of Baden, daughter of Grand Duke Charles of Baden. Anton had several siblings, including:
* Leopold (1835–1905)
* Stephanie (1837–1859)
* Karl (1839–1914)
* Friedrich (1843–1904)
* Maria Luise (1845–1912)
He was very close to his brother, Prince Frederick of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Prince Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen :
# Prince Annibale Simonetti

Prince Annibale Simonetti was a Roman nobleman from nineteenth-century Italy. He was born in Ancona and was related to the Osimo-Jesi branch of the Simonetti. He was assistant to Pope Pius IX, member of parliament and member of the high council of Rome. As a young man in 1848 he was appointed Minister of Finance of Pope Pius IX.