OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# F&M Bank (Timberville, Virginia)

F&M Bank is a Timberville, Virginia based community bank. The bank was chartered on April 15, 1908, as a state chartered bank and was incorporated in 1983 as a one-bank holding company in Virginia. F&M Bank functions as a regulated financial institution, but provides commercial banking services to small and medium-size businesses, nonprofits, as well as families and individuals in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley.
It operates as a subsidiary of F&M Bank Corp that provides retail, commercial, and municipal banking services.

## History

The history of F&M Bank can be traced to 1908, when it started its operation as a state chartered bank in Timberville as Farmers & Merchants Bank of Timberville, Inc. In 1983, F&M Bank was incorporated in Virginia and became a registered bank holding company. It maintains its headquarters in Timberville, VA and is a full-service financial institution, offering complete consumer, business, and financial services. F&M is the oldest and the only publicly traded corporation based in Rockingham County, VA.
Regional branch office locations of the bank are located in Bridgewater, Craigsville, Edinburg, Elkton, Grottoes, Luray, Staunton, Harrisonburg and Broadway and these offices share operational responsibility for retail operations and ATMs.

## Operations

The bank focuses on traditional community banking activities, taking deposits and making loans. The bank originates loans for marketplace lenders and processes payments. As of December 2017, the bank had grown to over $750 million in assets and more than 160 employees.

## Services

The bank offers direct lending and marketplace lending processed through different peer-to-peer lending portals.

### Lending

F&M Bank was founded to provide assistance to individuals in low wealth communities, including entrepreneurs and existing businesses. The Bank’s loans have helped multiple nonprofit organizations and businesses with cash management services intended to increase administrative and operational efficiency in the region.

## Acquisitions

In 2017, F&M Bank acquired Valley Southern Title, an insurance company based in Harrisonburg, VA.

## Community involvement

Through its community programs, F&M Bank has formed partnerships with local community-based organizations and corporations in Virginia.
# FANCL

E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase FANCL is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FANCL gene.

## Function

The clinical phenotype of mutational defects in all Fanconi anemia (FA) complementation groups is similar. This phenotype is characterized by progressive bone marrow failure, cancer proneness and typical birth defects. The main cellular phenotype is hypersensitivity to DNA damage, particularly inter-strand DNA crosslinks. The FA proteins interact through a multi-protein pathway. DNA interstrand crosslinks are highly deleterious damages that are repaired by homologous recombination involving coordination of FA proteins and breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1).
The Fanconi Anemia (FA) DNA repair pathway is essential for the recognition and repair of DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICL). A critical step in the pathway is the monoubiquitination of FANCD2 by the RING E3 ligase FANCL. FANCL comprises 3 domains, a RING domain that interacts with E2 conjugating enzymes, a central domain required for substrate interaction, and an N-terminal E2-like fold (ELF) domain that interacts with FANCB. The ELF domain of FANCL is also required to mediate a non-covalent interaction between FANCL and ubiquitin. The ELF domain is required to promote efficient DNA damage-induced FANCD2 monoubiquitination in vertebrate cells, suggesting an important function of FANCB and ubiquitin binding by FANCL in vivo.
A nuclear complex containing FANCL (as well as FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG and FANCM) is essential for the activation of the FANCD2 protein to the mono-ubiquitinated isoform. In normal, non-mutant, cells FANCD2 is mono-ubiquinated in response to DNA damage. Activated FANCD2 protein co-localizes with BRCA1 (breast cancer susceptibility protein) at ionizing radiation-induced foci and in synaptonemal complexes of meiotic chromosomes (see Figure: Recombinational repair of double strand damage).
# Eye-ringed parrotbill

The eye-ringed parrotbill (Suthora ricketti), also known as the Yunnan parrotbill, is a species of bird in the parrotbill family Paradoxornithidae. This 10 cm long parrotbill is endemic to China, breeding in northwest Yunnan.
It was formerly considered conspecific with the brown-winged parrotbill Suthora brunnea, (sometimes the vinous-throated parrotbill, Suthora webbiana), but more recent studies have found it to be a distinct species. Its behaviour is described as similar to that of vinous-throated.
# Devario suvatti

Devario suvatti is a freshwater fish endemic to Thailand.
# Devarmalai

Kathir Narasinga Perumal temple in Devar Mala or Devarmalai is a five-centuries-old Hindu shrine. This temple is famous for its legend, which goes back to Hiranya Samhara.
After Hiranya Samharam, the ferocious Narasimha, came to the forest area of Devar Malai, where he was intercepted by the Devas who had congregated in large numbers. In an effort to calm him down, the Devas brought sacred water and performed abishekam for Narasimha.
Pleased with the gesture, Lord Narasimha provided darshan in a majestic seated posture (veera asana pose) with his right feet placed on the ground and the left leg in a folded position. His left hand is positioned as if He is inviting the devotees (Aghwana Hastham) while His right is in abhaya hastham posture blessing them. The Sacred water (Brahma Theertham) here is believed to liberate those with Brahma Hathi dosham. The perumal is known as Kathir narasimhar which means Jwala Narashimhar, because he is in an angry mood. There is a komuhi or water source behind the temple, where the water from unknown source comes through a mouth.

## Special features

* Veerasana Kolam of Lord Narasimha.
* Moolavar: Kathir Narasinga Perumal facing east in a sitting posture
* Goddess: Kamalavalli Thaayar in a separate sannidhi
* The first of the ‘Palayams’ of the Nayaks.
* Several ancient inscriptions are found at the entrance to the Thaayar sannidhi.
* Moolavar idol is believed to be over 1,000 years old.

## Special events

* 10-day Brahmotsavam in the month of Vaikasi (mid-May to mid-June).
* Navarathri kolu for Kamalavalli Thaayar.
* Chakkarai pongal presented to Sri Lakshmi Narayana every Monday.
* Special abishekam on ashtami to swarna akharshana bhairavar.
* Panakam neivedhyam done everyday to Swami
* Special Abhishegam on every Swati nakshatram
# 1986 European Athletics Championships – Men's marathon

These are the official results of the Men's marathon event at the 1986 European Championships in Stuttgart, West Germany, held on 30 August 1986.

## Medalists

| Gold | Gelindo Bordin Italy (ITA) |
| Silver | Orlando Pizzolato Italy (ITA) |
| Bronze | Herbert Steffny West Germany (FRG) |

## Abbreviations

* All times shown are in hours:minutes:seconds
| DNS | did not start |
| NM | no mark |
| WR | world record |
| AR | area record |
| NR | national record |
| PB | personal best |
| SB | season best |

## Final ranking

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Gelindo Bordin (ITA) | 2:10.54 |
| | Orlando Pizzolato (ITA) | 2:10.57 |
| | Herbert Steffny (FRG) | 2:11.30 |
| 4 | Ralf Salzmann (FRG) | 2:11.41 |
| 5 | Hugh Jones (GBR) | 2:11.49 |
| 6 | Gerard Nijboer (NED) | 2:12.46 |
| 7 | Jacques Lefrand (FRA) | 2:12.53 |
| 8 | Antoni Niemczak (POL) | 2:13.04 |
| 9 | Kjell-Erik Ståhl (SWE) | 2:13.14 |
| 10 | Dirk Vanderherten (BEL) | 2:13.29 |
| 11 | Alex Gonzalez (FRA) | 2:13.36 |
| 12 | Wiktor Sawicki (POL) | 2:15.16 |
| 13 | Gianni Poli (ITA) | 2:15.25 |
| 14 | Tomislav Ašković (YUG) | 2:15.27 |
| 15 | Jerzy Skarżyński (POL) | 2:16.40 |
| 16 | Dick Hooper (IRL) | 2:17.45 |
| 17 | Jörg Peter (GDR) | 2:18.05 |
| 18 | Pär Wallin (SWE) | 2:19.28 |
| 19 | Peter Lyrenmann (SUI) | 2:19.49 |
| 20 | Steve Jones (GBR) | 2:22.12 |
| 21 | István Kerékjártó (HUN) | 2:22.46 |
| DID NOT FINISH (DNF) ||||
| — | Allister Hutton (GBR) | DNF |
| — | Freddy Vandervennet (BEL) | DNF |
| — | Henrik Sandstrom (FIN) | DNF |
| — | Santiago de la Parte (ESP) | DNF |
| — | Svend-Erik Kristensen (DEN) | DNF |
| — | Michael Heilmann (GDR) | DNF |
| — | Jouni Kortelainen (FIN) | DNF |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 28 athletes from 16 countries participated in the event.
* Belgium (2)
* Denmark (1)
* East Germany (2)
* Finland (2)
* France (2)
* Hungary (1)
* Ireland (1)
* Italy (3)
* Netherlands (1)
* Poland (3)
* Spain (1)
* Sweden (2)
* Switzerland (1)
* United Kingdom (3)
* West Germany (2)
* Yugoslavia (1)
# Alexander Campbell (suspected Molly Maguire)

Alexander Campbell (c. 1833 – June 21, 1877) was a tavern owner, who, with three other convicted Molly Maguires, was hanged for the murders of two mine operatives.
Campbell proclaimed his innocence to the end, and in doing so, slapped a muddy handprint on the wall of his prison cell, declaring the mark would remain forever as a sign of his innocence. Legend has it that despite many attempts to remove it, including building a new wall, the mark still remains today.

## Life

Campbell was born in Dungloe, County Donegal, Ireland around 1833. In 1868, he emigrated to the United States, where he began operating a tavern in the eastern Pennsylvania town of Tamaqua. Campbell later moved to Storm Hill in Lansford, where he served as a recruiter for the Ancient Order of Hibernians. He became a hotel owner, and liquor distributor, and was allegedly a member of the Mollies. This was a term used in the Pennsylvanian coal mining counties Carbon and Schuylkill by miners, mainly Irish immigrants, to describe those who took part in organized labor movements and violently resisted conscription.

## Crime and punishment

The Molly Maguires were generally seen, outside their circle of supporters, as murderers, terrorists, and foreign agitators. In 1877, along with three other men (Michael Doyle, John Donahue and Edward Kelly), Campbell was convicted of the murders of John P. Jones and Morgan Powell, but he admitted to only being an accessory. Evidence collected was presented by a single detective from the Pinkerton Agency.
The convicts were taken to Carbon County Jail, and Campbell was assigned to cell #17. For days they were forced to listen to the noise made whilst the gallows were being built, outside in the courtyard. On the morning of execution, the courtyard was packed with people. The convicts kept their dignity, but when the guards went to fetch Campbell, he tried one last time to proclaim his innocence. When they refused to let him go, he put his hand in the dirt, and marked the wall with it, stating the mark would remain forever as a sign of his innocence. All four men were then hanged.

## The handprint

The handprint Campbell left is still there today, although the wall has been washed, painted over, and, according to some versions, even knocked down and replaced. A forensic scientist who examined the handprint with infrared photography in the 1990s concluded that it had never been painted over, and stated that the history of Campbell's execution suggests a right hand print on the wall, rather than the left hand print that is currently visible. The prison is listed on the National Register of Historic labor conflicts.

## Pennsylvania legislature

Both branches of the Pennsylvania legislature have passed resolutions (House Resolution No. 527, Session of 2005, and Senate Resolution No. 235 Session of 2006) asserting that the trial of Campbell and the three other accused Molly Maguires was "inherently unconstitutional."
# Alexander Campbell Bruce

Alexander Campbell Bruce (March 16, 1835 – December 10, 1927), also known as A. C. Bruce, was an American architect based in Atlanta, Georgia.

## Biography

Alexander Campbell Bruce was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia on March 16, 1835. His family moved to Nashville in 1847. He was trained in carpentry and the building trade by his father, and studied architecture.
He married Jane H. Hagan in Nashville in 1866.
He moved to Atlanta in 1879. He partnered for a time with A. F. N. Everett (1881–1937), Thomas Henry Morgan (1857-1940), and William H. Parkins (1836-1894).
Alexander Campbell Bruce died at his home in Atlanta on December 10, 1927.

## Notable works

His works (on his own or with others) include:
* First Congregational Church (1902), 105 Courtland St., NE Atlanta, GA (Alexander Campbell Bruce and A.F.N. Everett ), NRHP-listed
* St. Nicholas Hotel, 141 Flint Ave., 300-310 Washington St., Albany, GA (Bruce & Everett), NRHP-listed
* Kirkwood School (1906), 138 Kirkwood Rd. Atlanta, GA (Bruce, Everett and Hayes), also included in Kirkwood Historic District, NRHP-listed
* John Brown Gordon statue (pedestal), Georgia State Capitol, Atlanta, GA (Alexander C. Bruce and McNeel Marble Works)
* Hamblen County Courthouse, 511 W. 2nd North St. Morristown, TN (Bruce, A.C.), NRHP-listed
* Haralson County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq. Buchanan, GA (Bruce, Alexander C.), NRHP-listed
* North Avenue Presbyterian Church, 607 Peachtree Ave., NE Atlanta, GA (Bruce, Alexander Campbell), NRHP-listed
* Old State Prison Building, 3 mi. (4.8 km) W of Milledgeville on GA 22 Milledgeville, GA (Bruce, Alexander C.), NRHP-listed
Many more as part of the partnership of Bruce & Morgan, which did work in Georgia, too. Including (some but not all of the NRIS ones):
* Monroe County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq., Forsyth, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* One or more works in Monroe Commercial Historic District (perhaps just the courthouse?) Monroe, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* Newton County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq. Covington, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* Oakland Cemetery, 248 Oakland Ave., SE Atlanta, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* Paulding County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq. Dallas, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* Talbot County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq. Talbotton, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* Walton County Courthouse, Courthouse Sq. Monroe, GA (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
* One or more works in Winthrop College Historic District, Along Oakland Ave. between Cherry Rd. and Stewart Ave. on the Winthrop College campus Rock Hill, SC (Bruce & Morgan), NRHP-listed
# Department of Industries

Department of Industries may refer to:
* Department of Industries (Kerala)
* Department of Industries (Tamil Nadu)
# 2012 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship Division B

The 2012 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship Division B was an international basketball competition held in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2012.

## Final ranking

1. Bosnia and Herzegovina
2. Czech Republic
3. England
4. Finland
5. Montenegro
6. Estonia
7. Israel
8. Belgium
9. Netherlands
10. Portugal
11. Hungary
12. Austria
13. Iceland
14. Sweden
15. Romania
16. Slovakia
17. Georgia
18. Belarus
19. Luxembourg
20. Norway
21. Switzerland
22. Scotland

## Awards

* Winners
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
# Andravola Vohipeno

Andravola Vohipeno is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Ambatolampy, which is a part of Vakinankaratra region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 5,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 98% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are fruits, beans, maize and potatoes. Industry and services provide both employment for 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
19°24′S 47°22′E﻿ / ﻿19.400°S 47.367°E﻿ / -19.400; 47.367
* This Vakinankaratra location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# FL1

FL1, FL-1, or similar may refer to:
* FL1 (Lazio regional railways)
* Florida's 1st congressional district, a congressional district in the U.S. state of Florida
* Florida State Road A1A, formerly Florida State Road 1
* Football League One, the second-highest division of The Football League and third-highest division overall in the English football league system
* a technical standard for the rating of flashlights
* a model of the Chinese Silkworm (missile)
* a taxicab, one of the List of Austin motor vehicles
# Port McNeill Water Aerodrome

Port McNeill Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CAM8) is located adjacent to Port McNeill, British Columbia, Canada.
# Debre Zebit

Debre Zebit (Amharic: ደብረ ዘቢጥ) is a village in northern Ethiopia. Located in the Semien Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, about 240 kilometres north of Addis Ababa, this village has a latitude and longitude of 11°49′N 38°35′E﻿ / ﻿11.817°N 38.583°E﻿ / 11.817; 38.583 and an elevation of 2928 meters above sea level. The Central Statistical Agency has not published an estimate for this village's 2005 population. It is one of three towns in Meket woreda.

## History
### 20th Century

Debre Zebit was the location of the Battle of Anchem, on 31 March 1930 between (then) Ras Tafari's forces under the command of Dejazmach Mulugeta Yeggazu (which consisted of 20,000 riflemen with 6 cannons and about 30 machine guns) over those of Ras Gugsa Welle (consisting of 10,000 riflemen with 2 cannons and about 10 machine guns). Ras Gugsa was defeated and killed.

### 21st Century
#### Tigray War

During the Tigray War, around 15 August 2021, the Tigray Defense Forces were in control of the town for some days.
# Pterolophia quadrigibbosipennis

Pterolophia quadrigibbosipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968. It is known from China.
# Duas Barras

Duas Barras (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rio de Janeiro. Its population was 11,563 in 2021, and its area is 379.619 km².
The town has a historic centre with colourful painted homes around its main square.
# 2000 The Citadel Bulldogs football team

The 2000 The Citadel Bulldogs football team represented The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina in the 2000 NCAA Division I-AA football season. Don Powers served as head coach for the fifth season. The Bulldogs played as members of the Southern Conference and played home games at Johnson Hagood Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 6:00 pm | at No. 17 (I-A) Clemson* | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC | | L 0–38 | 75,086 |
| September 9 | 7:00 pm | at No. 13 Delaware* | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE | | L 0–38 | 22,075 |
| September 16 | 7:00 pm | Western Carolina | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | | W 17–10 | 12,281 |
| September 23 | 2:00 pm | at No. 8 Appalachian State | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | | L 14–61 | 16,997 |
| September 30 | 4:00 pm | South Carolina State* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | | W 45–16 | 16,362 |
| October 7 | 2:00 pm | East Tennessee State | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | | L 7–20 | 15,236 |
| October 14 | 2:00 pm | at No. 9 Furman | Paladin StadiumGreenville, SC (rivalry) | | L 7–33 | 13,326 |
| October 21 | 3:30 pm | No. 1 Georgia Southern | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | FSNS | L 10–27 | 12,391 |
| October 28 | 1:30 pm | at Wofford | Gibbs StadiumSpartanburg, SC (rivalry) | | L 10–31 | 8,672 |
| November 4 | 2:00 pm | Chattanooga | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | | L 13–20 $^{OT}$ | 15,442 |
| November 13 | 1:00 pm | at VMI | Alumni Memorial FieldLexington, VA (Military Classic of the South) | | L 21–41 | 9,411 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time ||||||||
# Drigh Road Union Football Stadium

Drigh Road Union Football Stadium is a football ground in Shah Faisal Colony in Karachi, Pakistan. Constructed in 1958, it hosts local and domestic matches, including those of Pakistan Premier League and the PPF League. It was named after the nearby Drigh Road, which was later renamed as Shahrah-e-Faisal.
The ground is home to Drigh Road Union Football Club.

## Events

The ground has hosted both local and domestic matches since its construction. It hosted seven group-stage fixtures in the ninth edition of the Karachi Football League 2011-12 hosted by Karachi United and organized by the KU Football Foundation (KUFF).
It also hosted all Group A and the Final Round Departmental Leg fixtures (17 in total) of the 12th Pakistan Football Federation League ‘B’ Division 2020.

## Transport

The ground is a five-minute walk away from the Drigh Road Railway Station, which is also to be the final stop of the Karachi Circular Railway. The Drigh Road bus stop is a four-minute drive away.
# 2000–01 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season

The 2000–01 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season ended with five teams participating in the 2001 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament.
The Stanford Cardinal won the regular season championship.
Only three teams, Stanford (#2), Arizona (#4), and UCLA (#18), finished the season in the Coaches Poll. They were #2, #5, and #15 respectively in the "AP Top 25" poll. However, in the final post-NCAA tournament coaches' poll, USC was also ranked, coming in at #14, behind Arizona (#2), Stanford (#5) and UCLA (#12).

## Postseason

Five Pac-10 teams participated in the 2001 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. Four teams (Stanford, Arizona, UCLA, USC) all advanced to the Sweet 16, with Stanford making it to the Elite 8. Arizona made it all the way to the national championship game, losing to Duke, 82-72

## Awards and honors
### Player/Coach of the Year

* Player of The Year: Sean Lampley, California
* Freshman of The Year: Luke Ridnour, Oregon
* Coach of The Year: Steve Lavin, UCLA

### All-Pac-10 Team

| Name | School | Position | Year |
| Gilbert Arenas | Arizona | Guard | Sophomore |
| Bryan Bracey | Oregon | Forward | Senior |
| Sam Clancy | USC | Forward | Junior |
| Jarron Collins | Stanford | Forward | Senior |
| Jason Collins | Stanford | Center | Junior |
| Casey Jacobsen | Stanford | Guard/Forward | Sophomore |
| Jason Kapono | UCLA | Forward | Sophomore |
| Sean Lampley | California | Forward | Senior |
| Earl Watson | UCLA | Guard | Senior |
| Michael Wright | Arizona | Forward | Junior |
# Andrzej Karol Jonscher

Andrzej Karol Jonscher (13 July 1922 – 7 February 2005) was a Polish-British physicist at Chelsea College and then Royal Holloway, University of London.
Jonscher pioneered the study of emergent phenomena in natural systems, and dielectric behaviour in particular. The Universal dielectric response whereby power law scaling of conductivity with frequency is found in heterogeneous materials under alternating current conditions has drawn significant attention due to its significance in many technological applications. Although this scaling behaviour is observed across a tremendously wide range of systems, there is yet no consensus regarding the origins of such emergent dielectric responses. To date (the end of 2018 year), about 9500 references had been made on two works of A. K. Jonscher (Dielectric relaxation in solids, 1999; The "universal" dielectric response, 1977). However, there is no standard theoretical explanation about the reasons and mechanisms of the physical averagings leading to the emergence of "universal" response in macroscopic solid-state ionic conductors.
Jonscher pioneered a mathematical explanation of an unusual phenomenon of negative capacitance in electronic devices. He explained the effect of negative capacitance in terms of non-monotonically decreasing transient current response under a step voltage excitation. Jonscher's insight into the physics of negative capacitance was very fruitful for understanding and explanation of negative capacitance in different types of semiconductor devices.

## Published works

His published books include: Principles of semiconductor device operation (1960)
Dielectric relaxation in solids (1983),
Universal relaxation law: a sequel to Dielectric relaxation in solids (1996),
Universal relaxation law (1995),
Problems in physical electronics (1973),
Physics of thin films. vol. 8 (1975), and
Physics of thin films. vol. 11 (1980).