OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships – Men's javelin throw

The men's javelin throw event at the 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, at Olympisch Stadion on 13 and 14 July.

## Medalists

| Gold | Björn Lange Germany |
| Silver | Aleksandr Baranovskiy Russia |
| Bronze | Jānis Liepa Latvia |

## Results
### Final

14 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Result | Notes |
| Rank | Name | Nationality | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Result | Notes |
| | Björn Lange | Germany | 73.81 | 73.31 | 75.06 | 74.55 | 80.85 | 77.90 | 80.85 | |
| | Aleksandr Baranovskiy | Russia | 76.42 | x | 74.21 | 73.51 | 76.74 | 75.92 | 76.74 | |
| | Jānis Liepa | Latvia | 70.72 | 68.89 | 71.54 | 73.36 | 72.31 | 74.26 | 74.26 | |
| 4 | Ainārs Kovals | Latvia | 73.22 | 68.32 | 70.32 | 68.78 | 71.36 | 69.23 | 73.22 | |
| 5 | Marcel Plautz | Germany | 71.71 | 70.06 | 69.42 | 72.14 | 69.38 | 73.11 | 73.11 | |
| 6 | Pauli Piiparinen | Finland | 72.19 | 69.92 | 67.47 | 66.26 | x | 67.43 | 72.19 | |
| 7 | Stefan Wenk | Germany | 71.91 | 68.46 | x | 69.59 | 68.93 | x | 71.91 | |
| 8 | Tomas Intas | Lithuania | x | 71.29 | x | x | x | 68.93 | 71.29 | |
| 9 | David Parker | United Kingdom | 69.78 | x | x | | | | 69.78 | |
| 10 | Vadzim Yautukhovich | Belarus | 67.07 | 67.27 | 69.12 | | | | 69.12 | |
| 11 | Stefan Müller | Switzerland | 68.95 | x | 64.52 | | | | 68.95 | |
| 12 | Andis Anškins | Latvia | 68.92 | 68.42 | x | | | | 68.92 | |

### Qualifications

13 July Qualifying 76.00 or 12 best to the Final

#### Group A

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Aleksandr Baranovskiy | Russia | 77.37 | Q |
| 2 | Jānis Liepa | Latvia | 74.90 | q |
| 3 | Marcel Plautz | Germany | 73.45 | q |
| 4 | Pauli Piiparinen | Finland | 72.95 | q |
| 5 | Stefan Wenk | Germany | 71.85 | q |
| 6 | Andis Anškins | Latvia | 70.93 | q |
| 7 | Vadzim Yautukhovich | Belarus | 69.34 | q |
| 8 | Peter Mulder | Netherlands | 66.11 | |
| 9 | Dan Carter | United Kingdom | 65.47 | |
| | Matthias Eriksson | Sweden | NM | |

#### Group B

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Björn Lange | Germany | 75.61 | q |
| 2 | David Parker | United Kingdom | 75.16 | q |
| 3 | Ainārs Kovals | Latvia | 74.55 | q |
| 4 | Tomas Intas | Lithuania | 73.77 | q |
| 5 | Stefan Müller | Switzerland | 71.18 | q |
| 6 | Bronisław Korda | Poland | 68.44 | |
| 7 | Mikael Snällfot | Sweden | 68.38 | |
| 8 | Michal Šafář | Czech Republic | 68.25 | |
| 9 | Robert Laduver | Hungary | 67.53 | |
| 10 | Luc Duquerroy | France | 64.46 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 20 athletes from 14 countries participated in the event.
* Belarus (1)
* Czech Republic (1)
* Finland (1)
* France (1)
* Germany (3)
* Hungary (1)
* Latvia (3)
* Lithuania (1)
* Netherlands (1)
* Poland (1)
* Russia (1)
* Sweden (2)
* Switzerland (1)
* United Kingdom (2)
# Polabia

Polabia may refer to
* in a generic sense, the parts of north-east Germany occupied between prehistory and the early modern era by the Polabian Slavs, or;
* the more specific territory of one of those peoples, the Polabians (tribe).
# Gibberula quadrifasciata

Gibberula quadrifasciata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.
# 831 Stateira

831 Stateira is an asteroid belonging to the Baptistina family in the Main Belt named after Stateira, wife of Artaxerexes II.
# Flammeovirga pectinis

Flammeovirga pectinis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Flammeovirga which has been isolated from the gut of the scallop Patinopecten yessoensis.
# Pichanga (dish)

Pichanga is a Chilean dish consisting of a mixture of pickled food items, small pieces of ham, different types of cheese, olives, and salami. All cooked in vinegar, canola oil, and several spices, as well as (in some cases) hot dog and sausage pieces, chunks of meat, and other 'delectable' items.
Pichanga Caliente, often confused with Chorrillana-French fries, beef strips, fried onions, and fried eggs- consists of mixed of chips (fries in the US), fried meat, beef, chicken and/or pork, topped with a variety of vegetables, from pickles to tomatoes, often on a plate large enough to share.
# Angiens

Angiens (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 16 miles (26 km) southwest of Dieppe, at the junction of the D75, D37 and D468 roads.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Martin & St.Sébastien, dating from the twelfth century.
* The eleventh century church at Iclon.
* The château de Silleron, dating from the sixteenth century
* The manorhouse de Roquefort.
* A sandstone cross, built in 1633.
* A feudal motte.
# Ananta Tripathi Sarma

Ananta Tripathi Sarma was an Indian politician, Ayurvedic doctor and Social reformer from Odisha, India. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Enispa rubrifuscaria

Enispa rubrifuscaria is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by George Hampson in 1903. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships – Men's shot put

The men's shot put event at the 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, at Olympisch Stadion on 14 and 15 July.

## Medalists

| Gold | Mikuláš Konopka Slovakia |
| Silver | Yuriy Belov Belarus |
| Bronze | Leszek Śliwa Poland |

## Results
### Final

15 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Result | Notes |
| Rank | Name | Nationality | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Result | Notes |
| | Mikuláš Konopka | Slovakia | 19.79 | x | 19.55 | 19.76 | x | x | 19.79 | CR |
| | Yuriy Belov | Belarus | x | 19.07 | x | x | 19.38 | x | 19.38 | |
| | Leszek Śliwa | Poland | 18.32 | 19.08 | 18.96 | x | 18.53 | 19.08 | 19.08 | |
| 4 | Jimmy Nordin | Sweden | 17.97 | 18.99 | x | 18.78 | x | 19.04 | 19.04 | |
| 5 | Ivan Yushkov | Russia | 18.85 | x | 18.96 | x | x | 18.75 | 18.96 | |
| 6 | Łukasz Wenta | Poland | 18.84 | 17.82 | 18.07 | x | x | 18.66 | 18.84 | |
| 7 | Sergiu Ursu | Moldova | 18.58 | 17.59 | 18.25 | 18.59 | 18.29 | 18.28 | 18.59 | |
| 8 | Pavel Lyzhyn | Belarus | 18.57 | x | x | x | 17.79 | 18.59 | 18.59 | |
| 9 | Peter Sack | Germany | 18.26 | x | x | | | | 18.26 | |
| 10 | Tomasz Chrzanowski | Poland | 17.82 | 18.03 | x | | | | 18.03 | |
| 11 | Nedžad Mulabegović | Croatia | x | 17.66 | x | | | | 17.66 | |
| 12 | Gaëtan Bucki | France | 16.88 | 17.11 | x | | | | 17.11 | |

### Qualifications

14 July Qualifying 18.70 or 12 best to the Final

#### Group A

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Mikuláš Konopka | Slovakia | 19.33 | Q |
| 2 | Tomasz Chrzanowski | Poland | 19.16 | Q |
| 3 | Leszek Śliwa | Poland | 18.34 | q |
| 4 | Pavel Lyzhyn | Belarus | 18.23 | q |
| 5 | Peter Sack | Germany | 18.10 | q |
| 6 | Christos Sarakoglou | Greece | 17.79 | |
| 7 | Aukusitino Hoatau | France | 17.65 | |
| 8 | Antonín Žalský | Czech Republic | 17.23 | |
| 9 | Iñaki Romero | Spain | 16.88 | |
| 10 | Tomas Keinys | Lithuania | 16.26 | |

#### Group B

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Yuriy Belov | Belarus | 18.59 | q |
| 2 | Łukasz Wenta | Poland | 18.57 | q |
| 3 | Ivan Yushkov | Russia | 18.54 | q |
| 4 | Nedžad Mulabegović | Croatia | 18.51 | q |
| 5 | Jimmy Nordin | Sweden | 18.45 | q |
| 6 | Sergiu Ursu | Moldova | 18.24 | q |
| 7 | Gaëtan Bucki | France | 17.99 | q |
| 8 | Teijo Kööpikää | Finland | 17.86 | |
| 9 | Gábor Máté | Hungary | 17.24 | |
| 10 | Panagiotis Bacharidis | Greece | 17.23 | |
| | Michal Oertelt | Czech Republic | NM | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 21 athletes from 15 countries participated in the event.
* Belarus (2)
* Croatia (1)
* Czech Republic (2)
* Finland (1)
* France (2)
* Germany (1)
* Greece (2)
* Hungary (1)
* Lithuania (1)
* Moldova (1)
* Poland (3)
* Russia (1)
* Slovakia (1)
* Spain (1)
* Sweden (1)
# Pusztavám

Pusztavám is a village in Fejér county, Hungary.
# Ding Hui

Ding Hui may refer to:
* Ding Hui (general) (died 910/11), Chinese general
* Ding Hui (volleyball) (born 1989), Chinese volleyball player of South African descent
# Anaerobic clarigester

The anaerobic clarigester is a form of anaerobic digester. It is regarded as being the ancestor of the upflow anaerobic sludge blanket digestion (UASB) anaerobic digester. A clarigester treats dilute biodegradable feedstocks and separates out solid and hydraulic (liquid) retention times. A diagram comparing the UASB, anaerobic clarigester and anaerobic contact processes can be found on the FAO website.
# Pichanges

Pichanges (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Angie Williams Cox Library

The Angie Williams Cox Public Library is located in Pardeeville, Wisconsin. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. The library is also listed on the Wisconsin State Register of Historic Places.

## History

The library was sponsored by Angie Williams Cox. It opened in its original location in 1925. A year after its opening, the library was accused of discrimination against Roman Catholics and was threatened to have its public funding pulled. The case ultimately went before the Wisconsin Supreme Court, which ruled in the library's favor. In 1934, Angie Williams Cox purchased the building that currently houses the library. The building had previously been used by the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and was remodeled to suit the library.
# Poems (Auden)

Poems is the title of three separate collections of the early poetry of W. H. Auden. Auden refused to title his early work because he wanted the reader to confront the poetry itself. Consequently, his first book was called simply Poems when it was printed by his friend and fellow poet Stephen Spender in 1928; he used the same title for the very different book published by Faber and Faber in 1930 (2nd ed. 1933), and by Random House in 1934, which also included The Orators and The Dance of Death.
The privately-printed 1928 edition of Poems was of "about 45 copies", as stated on its limitation page; probably only around 30 copies were actually printed. It is one of the great rarities of twentieth century literature.
The 1930 commercially published edition of Poems appeared from Faber and Faber in 1930, having been accepted by T. S. Eliot; it was printed in an edition of 1,000 copies. Only a small number of the poems in the 1928 version survived into the 1930 volume. Written in a gnomic, seemingly obscure style, the poems and the play Paid on Both Sides included with them, were extraordinarily influential. The compression of their style, their presentation of a personality "frustrate and vexed" that could be seen as a metaphor for the zeitgeist of a country—plainly England, struck a wholly new, modernist note. Not allusive like Eliot's The Waste Land (1922), the numbered poems in the volume, as well as the play, were as difficult and rich as that work but, unlike it, seemed to come from a person speaking in a private but significant code. The impression derives from the density of rhetorical device, but some of it also comes from the author's stoic, detached attitude toward his own intense emotional life. Some of these mannerisms were copied in the work of Spender and Cecil Day-Lewis. For this reason critics dubbed these contemporary writers, who also saw England in parlous condition, as "the Auden generation."
In 1933, when Poems was reprinted, Auden replaced seven of the poems in the 1930 edition with poems that he had written during the year 1930, after completing the 1930 version of the book. Auden revised or dropped many of the poems in the 1933 edition for the collections and selections that he prepared in the 1940s and later.
The 1934 edition, published by Random House, was Auden's first published book in the United States. The publisher included all three of the books that Auden had published in the UK in this volume.
For a few readers and critics, such as Randall Jarrell, the 1930 and 1933 versions remain Auden's greatest achievement.
# Ge Huijie

Ge Huijie / 葛荟婕 (born February 22, 1987) is a Chinese model. In 2002, she won the NICE cup, and was runner-up in 2004 at the Pierre Cardin International Model Contest. At 17, she entered a relationship with Wang Feng, a Chinese rock musician, breaking up two years later. She has also acted in some films and television series, and was featured on the cover of Marie Claire magazine.

## Early life and career

Ge was born in Jinhua, a city in central Zhejiang province. Ge says she was extremely rebellious as a youth, having run away from school in the seventh grade following a dispute with her mother. In 2002, she won the NICE cup, and was runner-up at the 2004 Pierre Cardin International Model Contest. She was also featured on the cover of Marie Claire magazine. At age 17, she entered a relationship with Wang Feng, with whom she has one child. They broke up two years later; she stated she was too young for a serious relationship at the time. Ge has acted in some productions. In 2010, she starred in Youzhong, a film directed by Zhang Yuan. Ge starred in the Chinese reality television series Mood for Love in 2012.
# Fluorescence intensity decay shape microscopy

Within the scientific study of a molecule's color, Fluorescence intensity decay shape microscopy (FIDSAM) is a fluorescence microscope technique, which utilizes the time evolution of fluorescence emission after a pulsed excitation to analyse the decay statistics of an excited chromophore. The main application of FIDSAM is the discrimination of unspecific autofluorescent background signal from the target signal of a dedicated chromophore.

## Principle

The FIDSAM method analyses the number of different molecules contributing to a measured fluorescence signal. Assuming a pure fluorescent dye solution in an isotropic surrounding, the individual emitters are indistinguishable. Accordingly, they obey the same fluorescence emission statistics and the time evolution of the fluorescence emission after a pulsed excitation can be described by a monoexponential decay function according to:
    $F(t)=Ae^{-t/\tau }$
with $A$ = the initial fluorescence intensity after the excitation and $\tau$ = the decay constant (fluorescence lifetime).
In contrast, autofluorescent background consists of a multitude of individual emitters, which obey individual emission statistics. Accordingly, the time evolution samples a summation of numerous individual decay statistics and can be written as:
    $F(t)=\sum (A_{1}e^{-t/\tau _{1}})$.
The FIDSAM technique bases on a time correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) measurement and analyses the degree of deviation of a recorded fluorescence decay from a monoexponential behavior. This is achieved by fitting the recorded fluorescence intensity decay by a monoexponential decay function convoluted with the instrument response function. In a next step, the error value of the fitting procedure, $\chi ^{2}$, is extracted and its inverse value is multiplied with the original intensity value. This way, fluorescence signal, which originates from autofluorescence background and therefore exhibits increased error-values, is divided by a relatively large number, whereas fluorescence signal from target molecules exhibits small error-values around unity is divided by a small number and remains largely unaffected.

## FIDSAM imaging

Typically, the FIDSAM technique is applied to a microscopy imaging. Whereas the measurement protocol equals fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM), the read-out parameter is different. In FLIM, the characteristic decay constant is derived, while FIDSAM analyses the shape of the fluorescence intensity decay via the error value. Due to this, FIDSAM is intrinsically not dependent on fluctuations of the fluorescence lifetime, which often occur due to the individual chemical surround of a chromophore, but on analysis of the isotropy of the contributing emitters in a given sample volume.
# Arthur Murray Goodhart

Arthur Murray Goodhart (christened 25 July 1866 – 1941) was a British composer and organist.
Goodhart was born in Wimbledon, Surrey, England in 1866 to Eleanor and Charles Woide Goodhart. He was educated at Eton College and then King's College, Cambridge, where he was a member of the Pitt Club. He was a pupil of Sir Joseph Barnby and Frederick Bridge, then a housemaster at Eton College (Walpole). He later lived in Brighton and he contributed to The Triumphs of Oriana (1899).
Precentor of Eton College, 1875–1892, then principal of Guildhall School of Music, London. Conductor of the Concerts of the Royal Academy of Music, 1886–1888.
Following the death of C. H. Lloyd in 1919 (his predecessor as Precentor at Eton), Goodhart helped edit his Free Accompaniment of Unison Hymn Singing for publication, for which he also wrote the appendix.

## Works

* on Choral works for Queen Victoria. Toccata Classics 2008

## Recordings

* ↑ "Goodhart, Arthur Murray (GDHT885AM)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
* ↑ Benson, Edward Frederic (1920). Our Family Affairs, 1867-1896. London, New York, Toronto, and Melbourne: Cassell and Company, Ltd. p. 231.
* ↑ "Memorials to Charles Harford Lloyd". The Musical Times. 61 (933): 762–763. 1920. ISSN 0027-4666. JSTOR 910700.
* ↑ Organists' review: Vol.88 345-348 Incorporated Association of Organists - 2002 "Arthur Goodhart (1866–1941), a pupil of Barnby who was Precentor (director of music) from 1875-1892; as Derrett's programme notes aptly say. he had "a light hand and considerable flair". CH Lloyd was Goodhart's successor"
* ↑ John Henderson A directory of composers for organ 1996 "Goodhart AM 1866-1941 England - Arthur Murray Goodhart, pupil of J. Barnby and Frederick Bridge, was briefly a housemaster at Eton. He later lived in Brighton and he contributed to the Triumphs of Oriana 1899 - thirteen pieces by thirteen ..".
* This article about a British composer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Estadio Tecnológico de Oaxaca

The Estadio Tecnológico de Oaxaca is a multi-use stadium in Oaxaca City, Oaxaca, Mexico. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium for Alebrijes de Oaxaca. The stadium has a capacity of 16,000 people and also includes 72 luxury boxes.

## History

Construction on the new stadium began in March 2013 as part of the 45th anniversary ceremonies of the Oaxaca Institute of Technology (ITO). Delays were incurred during the project when teachers and students of the ITO protested, prompting construction to be halted for 11 months and nearly forcing the Alebrijes to move out of Oaxaca.
The stadium was designed to imitate the ballgame court at Monte Albán. It has a nominal capacity of 14,950 seats installed in order to meet the requirements of the Mexican Football Federation; in the event that Alebrijes are promoted to the Liga MX, the stadium is capable of expansion to 25,000.
The venue was formally inaugurated on March 27, 2016, for a friendly between Alebrijes and Pumas. Governor Gabino Cué Monteagudo performed the ceremonial opening kickoff. The venue replaced the Estadio Benito Juárez as the home ground of the Alebrijes.
A stadium.com survey ranked the new Estadio Tecnológico among the top 20 new stadiums worldwide for 2016.
In July 2016, shortly after the stadium opened, Governor Cué ceded operation of the stadium to the San Román family, which owns the Alebrijes through the Grupo Tecomachalco, free for 20 years; authorities of the technological institute also have demanded that the state government transfer ownership of the facility to them.
# Alpha Butte

Alpha Butte is a summit in the U.S. state of Nevada. The elevation is 5,715 feet (1,742 m).
Alpha Butte was named from its location as first in a series of hills.
# Allen B. Worley

Allen Blaine Worley of Roanoke, Virginia, Captain (USN), Rear Admiral (USMS), was the tenth Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) at Kings Point, New York. Retired career U.S. Navy and a 1974 graduate of the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland, Worley was Superintendent of the Texas Maritime Academy, one of the United States' six state maritime academies prior to his being appointed Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy in 2008. In addition to his Naval Academy BS degree in physics, Webster University awarded him a MA degree in business administration and personnel management, and the United States Naval War College awarded him a MA degree in national security and strategic studies. Admiral Worley resigned from his position as Superintendent of the USMMA in 2009, effective January 4, 2010, serving as the Academy’s Superintendent for just over a year.
# Pomfret (surname)

Pomfret is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernie Pomfret (1941–2001), British steeplechase runner
* John Pomfret (poet) (1667–1702), English 17th-century poet and clergyman
* John Pomfret (journalist) (born 1959), formerly The Washington Post’s bureau chief in Beijing and Los Angeles, and author of Chinese Lessons
* John Edwin Pomfret (1898–1981), American college president
* William Pomfret (1823–1902), English banker and politician
# Dragmacidon australe

Dragmacidon australe is a species of sponge in the family, Axinellidae.
It was first described in 1970 by Patricia Bergquist as Pseudaxinella australis It was appears to have been transferred to the genus, Dragmacidon, in 2002, by Belinda Alvarez and John Hooper (but the transfer may have occurred in 2000).
# 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in the Democratic Republic of Congo on 18 and 19 December 2005. Voters were asked whether they approved of a proposed new constitution. It was approved by 84% of voters, with the first elections held under the new constitution in 2006.

## Background

The constitution was approved by the Senate and National Assembly after being agreed by all factions involved in the Second Congo War. It was then required to be put to a referendum. If approved, it would replace a transitional constitution in place since 2002.

## Proposed constitution

The new constitution introduced a two-term limit on the presidency and a minimum age of 30 for presidential candidates (reduced from 35), allowing the incumbent President Joseph Kabila to run for office. It also granted citizenship to all ethnic groups present in the country at the time of independence in 1960 and increased the number of provinces from 10 to 26, as well as guaranteeing free primary education.

## Conduct

The referendum was originally scheduled to be held on 17 December, but ran into a second day due to issues with heavy rain and incomplete voter rolls. Observers from the European Union said the poll was "largely free and fair" and that the atmosphere at the time of the referendum was peaceful.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 12,461,001 | 84.31 |
| Against | 2,319,074 | 15.69 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 725,735 | – |
| Total | 15,505,810 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 25,021,703 | 61.97 |
| Source: African Elections Database |||