OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fashoda State

Fashoda State (previously named Western Nile State) was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region of South Sudan, and it bordered the country of Sudan to the north, and the southern Sudanese states of Eastern Nile to the east, Western Bieh to the southwest, and Ruweng to the west.

## History

Before the state was formed, the territory was part of the former state of Upper Nile. On 2 October 2015, President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states in place of the 10 constitutionally established states. The decree established the new states largely along ethnic lines. A number of opposition parties and civil society groups challenged the constitutionality of the decree. Kiir later resolved to take it to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment. In November the South Sudanese parliament empowered President Kiir to create new states.
William Othuon was appointed Governor on 24 December 2015.

## Geography

The Western Nile State was part of the Greater Upper Nile region of South Sudan. The state shared borders with Sudan to the north, and the states of Eastern Nile to the east, Western Bieh to the southwest, and Ruweng to the west.

### Administrative divisions

When the state of Western Nile was formed, a total of three administrative divisions compromised the state. The counties that were compromised were Kodok County, Manyo County, and Panyikang County.

### Population and Towns

The town of Kodok was the most populous population cluster in the state. The population of the town in 2012 was placed at 7,709. The town of Kodok was also the capital of the state.
# Dundee, Alabama

Dundee is an unincorporated community in Geneva County, Alabama, United States. It is located on Alabama State Route 123, and is now included in the city limits of Hartford.

## Demographics

Dundee was listed only on the 1900 U.S. Census, shortly after its incorporation. It was disincorporated shortly thereafter.

## History

In February 1899, the charter for the incorporation of Dundee was passed by the Alabama Legislature. A post office operated under the name Dundee from 1880 to 1904. Dundee was disincorporated at some point in the early 1900s.
# Estero de Sunog Apog

The Estero de Sunog Apog is one of the rivulets, known as esteros, which delineated the small islands which historically constituted the City of Manila and its predecessors, the Tagalog polities (called "bayan") of Maynila and Tondo. These esteros, along with the larger rivers of Manila Bay and the Pasig River delta, originally formed an important connecting network which allowed the precolonial polities of that Tagalog and Kapampangan peoples. It currently runs along part of the boundaries of Manila's 1st and 2nd legislative districts.
The Estero de Sunog Apog drains water from Manila as far north as Estero de Maypajo (also sometimes called Estero de Maypad), and then dumps water into Manila Bay via Estero de Vitas. It forms the east bank of the Isla de Balut, along with Estero de Vitas which forms the island's west bank, and Estero de Maypajo and the Navotas River to the island's north.
# Aechmea bracteata

Aechmea bracteata is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is native to Central America, Mexico, Colombia, and Venezuela; it is also reportedly naturalized in the Bahamas.

## Cultivars

* Aechmea 'Tritone'
# 2009 LG Hockey Games

The 2009 LG Hockey Games was held in Stockholm, Sweden, from 5 to 8 February 2009. The games were hosted in Globen, except one which was played in Prague, Czech Republic. The tournament was a part of the Euro Hockey Tour 2008–09. Sweden won the tournament before Finland and Russia.

## Standings

| Team | Pld | W | OTW | SOW | OTL | SOL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Sweden | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 7 | +7 | 9 |
| Russia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 11 | +3 | 5 |
| Finland | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 12 | −3 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 17 | −7 | 0 |

## Results

All times are local (UTC+1).
# Provo, Kentucky

Provo is an unincorporated community located in Butler County, Kentucky, United States. Its post office closed in 2004.
# Fundurii

Fundurii may refer to one of two communes in Glodeni District, Moldova:
* Fundurii Noi
* Fundurii Vechi
# Anna Murphy

Anna Murphy may refer to:
* Anna Murphy (musician), (born 1989), Swiss musician and former member of the folk metal band Eluveitie
* Anna Murphy (producer), (born 1969), Scottish film producer
* Anna Murphy (scientist), biography in chapter 10 of Woman in Science, published 1913
# Bartonella silvicola

Bartonella silvicola is a bacterium from the genus of Bartonella.
# Gibberula ros

Gibberula ros is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae.
# Exhibition Square

Exhibition Square is an open space in the city centre of York, England.

## History

The area covered by the square lay immediately outside the walls of Roman Eboracum and the Mediaeval York city walls, but within the walls of neighbouring St Mary's Abbey. By the 19th-century, the site was being used as a nursery by a Mr Bearpark. In 1833, the section of the city walls was demolished, to enable the construction of St Leonard's Place.
An Art and Industrial Exhibition was held on Bootham, in York, in 1866, and in 1876 it was decided to hold a further exhibition. Bearpark's nursery was leased, while a house and the Bird in Hand pub were demolished, to clear the site. In 1879, Exhibition Square was built on the south-eastern part of the land, with the exhibition hall to its north-west, part of which survives as the York Art Gallery.
The square is now the main location for the start of bus tours of the city, and also of walking tours run by the Association of Voluntary Guides to the City of York.

## Layout and architecture

The square lies to the west of the northernmost section of St Leonard's Place, where it meets Bootham. Bootham Bar, on the city walls, is opposite. On the north-eastern side of the square is part of the abbey boundary wall, including Bootham Tower and Queen Margaret's Arch, which leads to Bootham's junction with Gillygate. York Art Gallery lies on the north-western side, and King's Manor on the south-western side. The railings in front of King's Manor were originally built in 1726 for York Mansion House.
In 1911, a statue of William Etty was placed in the centre of the square, to a design by G. W. Milburn. In 1971, the square was pedestrianised, and the York Civic Trust constructed a fountain in front of the statue of Etty.
# Prosper Poullet

Prosper Antoine Marie Joseph, Viscount Poullet (5 March 1868 – 3 December 1937) was a Belgian politician.
Born in Leuven, Poullet studied law at the Catholic University of Leuven and was later a professor at the university. He was of member of K.A.V. Lovania Leuven, a Catholic student fraternity associated with the Union of Catholic German Student Fraternities.
A successful politician, Poullet was a member of the Catholic Party and sat in the Belgian Chamber of Representatives. He frequently held ministerial office between 1911 and 1934, holding the Arts and Science portfolio from 1911 to 1918, Railways and Posts from 1919 to 1920, Interior minister in 1924–1925 and 1932–1934, Economic affairs in 1925, Justice in 1925–1926 and War in 1926. He served as the prime minister of Belgium in 1925–1926 and was named an honorary minister of State on leaving office.

## Private life

He was married to Maria de Monge, viscountess de Franeau (Louvain 1871–1953).

## Honours

* Belgium: Grand Cross in the Order of the Crown, by RD of 15.11.1921.
* Belgium: Grand Officer in the Order of Leopold, by RD of 13.11.1919.
* Netherlands: Grand Cross in the Order of Orange-Nassau
* Norway: Commander in the Order of Saint Olav
* Denmark: Order of the Dannebrog
* Romania: Order of the Crown, Romania
* Honorary Professor, University of Leuven
# Argia tibialis

Argia tibialis, the blue-tipped dancer, is a species of narrow-winged damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Argia tibialis is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable.
# Dypterygia scabriuscula

Dypterygia scabriuscula, the bird’s wing, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species can be found in Europe and the western Palearctic (Asia Minor, Azerbaijan and Armenia).

## Technical description and variation

D. scabriuscula L. (= pinastri L., tripterygia Esp.) (38 f). Forewing brown black; the inner margin narrowly and the postmedian space below vein 3 whitish, with the veins and intervals marked with pale olive brown, often some pale brown suffusion also about vein 6; a fine black streak from base below cell;the lines and edges of stigmata black; inner line with 4 angles outwards, that below vein 1 long and acute; outer line oblique outwards to 5, forming a projection between 4 and 5, then insinuate to middle of inner margin: claviform stigma long and narrow; orbicular oval, flattened, sometimes touching the large reniform: terminal area with black streaks between veins; subterminal line visible only below vein 2, the anal angle beyond it blackish; hindwing fuscous. Larva redbrown, marbled and dotted with darker; dorsal line finely white with brown edge; lateral lines broadly pale, dark-edged above, crossed by a series of oblique brown stripes; head brown with black streaks. The wingspan is 32–37 mm.

## Biology

The moths flies from April to August depending on the location.
The caterpillars feed on Rumex and Polygonum aviculare.
# Politics, Religion and Her

Politics, Religion and Her is the fourth studio album by American country music artist Sammy Kershaw. The album launched several charting singles and itself charted at number 115 on The Billboard 200, also peaking at number 17 on Top Country Albums. Charting songs included "Vidalia", "Meant to Be", "Fit to Be Tied Down", and the title track, which peaked on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts at numbers 10, 5, 29, and 28 respectively.

## Critical reception

At the time of release, the album received a C+ review from Entertainment Weekly, which praised the singer for finding emotional depth on songs like "Little Bitty Crack in Her Heart" (which Randy Travis would later record on his 1999 album A Man Ain't Made of Stone) and the title track, but criticized his "tired" covers of "Memphis" and "Chevy Van". Allmusic also found these two pop covers uninspired in nature, but said that the album had "a couple of powerful, soul-baring ballads." Country Standard Time reviewer Larry Stephens gave a more positive review, saying, "His voice can never be mistaken for anything but country while he makes the music come alive. This is an album that has no bad cuts."

## Personnel

Compiled from liner notes.

### Musicians
#### Tracks 1-4, 7, 10, 11

* Eddie Bayers - drums (all tracks)
* Glen Duncan - fiddle (all tracks)
* Paul Franklin - steel guitar (all tracks), Dobro (track 7)
* Sammy Kershaw - lead vocals (all tracks)
* Brent Mason - electric guitar (all tracks)
* Hargus "Pig" Robbins - piano (all tracks)
* John Wesley Ryles - background vocals (all tracks)
* John D. Willis - acoustic guitar (all tracks)
* Glenn Worf - bass guitar (all tracks)

#### Tracks 5, 6, 8, 9, 12

* Harold Bradley - tic-tac bass (track 12)
* Sonny Garrish - steel guitar (track 5, 8)
* Stuart Duncan - fiddle (track 8)
* Rob Hajacos - fiddle (track 6, 8, 9)
* John Hobbs - piano (tracks 5, 6, 8, 9)
* Sammy Kershaw - lead vocals (all tracks)
* Paul Leim - drums (all tracks)
* Nashville String Machine - strings (tracks 6, 9)
* Steve Nathan - organ (track 9), piano (track 12)
* Danny Parks - acoustic guitar (all tracks)
* Larry Paxton - bass guitar (all tracks)
* Hal Rugg - steel guitar (tracks 6, 9)
* John Wesley Ryles - background vocals (all tracks)
* Dennis Wilson - background vocals (all tracks)
* Reggie Young - electric guitar (all tracks)

### Technical

* Bob Bullock - recording
* Buddy Cannon and Norro Wilson - production (tracks 5, 6, 8, 9, 12)
* John Kelton - mixing, recording
* Warren Peterson - string recording
* Keith Stegall - production (tracks 1-4, 7, 10, 11)
* Ronnie Thomas - digital editing
* Hank Williams - mastering

## Charts
### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | US Country | CAN Country |
| 1996 | "Meant to Be" | 5 | 4 |
| 1996 | "Vidalia" | 10 | 7 |
| 1997 | "Politics, Religion, and Her" | 28 | 47 |
| 1997 | "Fit to Be Tied Down" | 29 | 49 |
# Gibberula raquelae

Gibberula raquelae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Cape Verde.
# Glyptostoma

Glyptostoma is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Megomphicidae.
These are large (to about 40 mm or 1.5 inches in diameter) dark brown snails, much shorter than wide. They are found in hilly areas, or low mountains, along the Pacific coast of North America, from California to Baja California.

## Species

Species and subspecies within the genus Glyptostoma include:
* Glyptostoma gabrielense Pilsbry, 1938
* Glyptostoma newberryanum (Binney, 1858)
** Glyptostoma newberryanum depressum Byant, 1902
# Archdeacon of Kildare

The Archdeacon of Kildare was a senior ecclesiastical officer within the Diocese of Kildare until 1846 when it became an office within the Archdiocese of Dublin, Kildare and Glendalough and since 1976, an office in the united Diocese of Meath and Kildare. The Archdeacon can trace its history from Cornelius M'Gelany who held office from 1190 to 1206 through to the last discrete incumbent James Adams who held office in the first quarter of the 20th century.
# Fred Alexander (rugby union)

Frederick Augustus Alexander (30 December 1870 – 20 April 1937) was a South African international rugby union player.

## Biography

Born in Malmesbury, Cape Colony he attended Kimberley Boys' High School before playing provincial rugby for Griqualand West (now known as the Griquas). He made his only two Test appearances for South Africa during Great Britain's 1891 tour. Alexander was selected to play as a forward in the 1st and 2nd matches of the series, both of which South Africa lost. Alexander died in 1937, in Johannesburg, at the age of 66.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results(SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Date | Venue |
| 1. | British Isles | 0–4 | Forward | | 30 Jul 1891 | Crusaders Ground, Port Elizabeth |
| 2. | British Isles | 0–3 | Forward | | 29 Aug 1891 | Eclectic Cricket Ground, Kimberley |
# El Parrón metro station

El Parrón is an underground metro station on the Line 2 of the Santiago Metro, in Santiago, Chile.
The station was inaugurated on 22 December 2004 as part of the southern Line 2 extension alongside La Cisterna.
# Furggeltihorn

The Furggeltihorn is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, overlooking the Zervreilasee in the canton of Graubünden.
# 5542 Moffatt

5542 Moffatt, provisional designation 1978 PT$_4$, is a Marian asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers (6 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 6 August 1978, by astronomers at the Perth Observatory in Bickley, Australia. The likely S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 5.19 hours. It was named for Australian Ethelwin Moffatt, a benefactor of the discovering observatory.

## Orbit and classification

Moffatt is a core member of the Maria family (506), a large intermediate belt family of stony asteroids. Alternatively, it has also been assigned to the stony Eunomia family (502), one of the most prominent families in the intermediate main belt with more than 5,000 members.
It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,520 days; semi-major axis of 2.59 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation at Palomar Observatory in July 1978, a month prior to its official discovery observation at Bickley.

## Physical characteristics

Moffatt is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In November 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Moffatt was obtained from photometric observations by Chinese astronomers using the SARA telescopes (G82) of the Southeastern Association for Research in Astronomy at Kitt Peak and CTIO. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 5.187 hours and a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (U=2+). This supersedes a previous result from a fragmentary lightcurve by Alvaro Alvarez-Candal that gave a period of 5.195 hours with an amplitude of 0.27 magnitude (U=1).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Moffatt measures 8.597 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.345. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21 – derived from 15 Eunomia, the parent body of the Eunomia family – and calculates a diameter of 10.06 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.3.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Australian Ethelwin Moffatt (née Winzar, born 1926), a benefactor of the discovering Perth Observatory and a direct descendant of John Flamsteed (1646–1719), the first Astronomer Royal. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 2 September 2001 (M.P.C. 43380).
# 2006 If Stockholm Open

The 2006 If Stockholm Open was an ATP men's tennis tournament played on hard courts and held at the Kungliga tennishallen in Stockholm, Sweden. It was the 38th edition of the event and part of the ATP International Series of the 2006 ATP Tour. The tournament was held from 9 October through 15 October 2006. Second-seeded James Blake won his second consecutive singles title at the event.

## Finals
### Singles

James Blake defeated Jarkko Nieminen, 6–4, 6–2
* It was Blake's 5th singles title of the year and the 8th of his career.

### Doubles

Paul Hanley / Kevin Ullyett defeated Olivier Rochus / Kristof Vliegen, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–4
# Rhytiphora pedicornis

Rhytiphora pedicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. It is known from Australia.
# Durham School (disambiguation)

Durham School may refer to:

## in the United States

(by state)
* Durham School (Durham, Arkansas), listed on the NRHP in Arkansas
* Durham School of the Arts, in Durham, North Carolina
* Durham Public Schools, the public school system of Durham, North Carolina
* Thomas Durham School, Philadelphia, PA, listed on the NRHP in Pennsylvania
* Durham's Chapel School, Bethpage, TN, listed on the NRHP in Tennessee
# Archdeacon of Killaloe

The Archdeacon of Killaloe was a senior ecclesiastical officer within the Diocese of Killaloe until 1752; and then within the Diocese of Killaloe and Kilfenora until 1832 when it became the Diocese of Killaloe and Clonfert. As such he was responsible for the disciplinary supervision of the clergy within the diocese.
The archdeaconry can trace its history from Donat O'Kennedy, the first known incumbent, who became Bishop of Killaloe in 1231 to the last discrete holder William Augustine Blood Smyth who retired in 1938.
# Edessa (disambiguation)

Edessa is the historical name of a city in Mesopotamia, now Şanlıurfa, Turkey.
Edessa may also refer to:
* Edessa (bug), a large genus of stink bugs
* Edessa, Greece
* County of Edessa, a crusader state
* Osroene, an ancient kingdom and province of the Roman Empire
* Bishopric of Edessa
* Edessa, birth name of Jarael, a character in Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic (comics)
# 4257 Ubasti

4257 Ubasti, provisional designation 1987 QA, is a stony asteroid, classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group and as Mars-crosser, approximately 1.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Jean Mueller at the Palomar Observatory in California on 23 August 1987. The asteroid was named for Bastet – also known as Baast, Ubaste or Ubasti – the Egyptian goddess of cats.

## Orbit and classification

Ubasti orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.9–2.4 AU once every 2 years and 1 month (772 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.47 and an inclination of 41° with respect to the ecliptic. Due to its high eccentricity, Ubasti is also a Mars-crossing asteroid. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation, as no precoveries were taken and no prior identification had been made.

### Close approaches

As a near-Earth object, Ubasti has a low Earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.1714 AU (25,600,000 km), which corresponds to 66.8 lunar distances (LD). This distance, however, is too large to make it a potentially hazardous asteroid (0.05 AU; less than 20 LD).

## Physical characteristics

Ubasti is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

As of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Ubasti has been obtained and its rotation period remains unknown. However, the Lowell Observatory Near-Earth Asteroid Photometric Survey has measured the body's brightness variation caused by its rotation, which gave a maximum of 0.36 magnitude. This indicates that the body has a somewhat non-spherical shape.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, Ubasti measures 1.30 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.376, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 1.96 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 15.9.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Egyptian goddesses Bastet, who was originally the goddess of warfare, equated with the lioness war goddess, but later transformed into a major protector deity represented as a cat. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 21 November 1991 (M.P.C. 19336). The discoverer dedicated this asteroid to her beloved companion, Pepper Cat (1974–1991).
# Frontenay

Frontenay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# 553 Kundry

553 Kundry is an S-type asteroid belonging to the Flora family in the Main Belt. Its rotation period is 12.605 hours.
Like a number of asteroids discovered by Max Wolf around this time (1904), it is named after a female character in opera, in this case from Richard Wagner's Parsifal.
# Rhytiphora parafarinosa

Rhytiphora parafarinosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1970.
# Durak (surname)

Durak is a Turkish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdullah Durak (born 1987), Turkish footballer
* Aytaç Durak (born 1938), Turkish politician
* Fahrettin Durak (born 1966), Yugoslav footballer
* Mustafa Durak (born 1988), French footballer
# Acleris fragariana

Acleris fragariana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta, California, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York, Ontario and Washington.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from July to October.
The larvae feed on Myrica gale, Aronia melanocarpa, Fragaria (including Fragaria virginiana), Prunus, Rosa, Rubus and Pouteria species.
# Edessa rufomarginata

Edessa rufomarginata, also known as red-bordered stink bug, is a species of stink bug. The species was originally described by Charles De Geer in 1773.

## Range

Edessa rufomarginata is widely distributed in Central America and South America, ranging from Mexico to Argentina.

## Ecology

Edessa rufomarginata is considered a secondary pest of several crops. The species can form a thread to various plants in the family Solanaceae.