OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Monash University, Caulfield campus

Monash University, Caulfield campus is a campus of Monash University located in Caulfield East, which is a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, in the state of Victoria. The campus comprises 13,400 students of which 52.8% are female and 57.1% of students are enrolled in undergraduate courses. Before its incorporation into Monash University, it was the Caulfield campus of Chisholm Institute of Technology, which was created from the union of Caulfield Institute of Technology and the State College of Victoria at Frankston.

## History

The campus was founded as the Caulfield Technical School in 1922, making it the second oldest campus of Monash University (after the Victorian College of Pharmacy). A Junior Technical High School was added in the 1950s, with the Technical School becoming a Senior Technical High School. They separated in 1958 with the junior school absorbed by other technical schools in the area and the senior school became Caulfield Technical College. In 1968 it became the Caulfield Institute of Technology. In 1982 the Caulfield Institute of Technology amalgamated with the State College of Victoria at Frankston to form the Chisholm Institute of Technology. This Institution merged with Monash University in 1990 and became Monash University, Caulfield campus.

## Location

Caulfield campus is located 10 kilometres from Melbourne's city centre on Dandenong Road (Princes Highway). The trip from Melbourne will take about 25 minutes in peak hour and 15 minutes at other times. The university is on Melbourne tram route 3 and the journey takes about 35 minutes from the city centre.
Caulfield railway station is only a hundred metres from the university and is located on the Frankston-Pakenham-Cranbourne line. Trains depart at least every 15 minutes from Flinders Street station in the Melbourne CBD during weekdays.

## Faculties at the Caulfield campus

The following faculties have a teaching or research presence at Caulfield Campus.
* Arts
* Monash Art Design & Architecture (MADA)
* Monash University Business and Economics Faculty
* Information Technology
* Monash University Faculty of Medicine

## Monash University Museum of Art

The Monash University Museum of Art has been situated on Caulfield campus since 2010, when an existing modernist building was remodelled to house it.

## Student life
### Student organisations

MONSU Caulfield (Monash Student Union) is the current name of the student union representing students at the Caulfield Campus.
Previous Student Unions organisations include:
* Caulfield Institute of Technology Students' Representative Council;
* Caulfield Institute of Technology Student Union;
* Chisholm Institute of Technology Student Union;
* MONSU Caulfield
The Business & Commerce Students' Society (BCSS) is the largest faculty based student club on campus, with over 1300 members.
The Monash Marketing Students' Society (MMSS) is the second largest academic society with just over 500 members.
The Caulfield Arts Society (CAS) is the Arts Faculty club with currently just over 300 members.
# 3079th Aviation Depot Wing

The 3079th Aviation Depot Wing, Air Materiel Command, United States Air Force, headquartered at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, was a weapons of mass destruction unit of key strategic importance and nuclear weapons ("special weapons") storage wing active until 1962.
It had five Aviation Depot Groups storing and maintaining nuclear weapons, The 3080th Aviation Depot Group at Caribou AFS / Loring Air Force Base, ME (17 Dec 1951 – 1 Jul 1962); 3081st Aviation Depot Group at Rushmore AFS / Ellsworth Air Force Base, SD (4 Feb 1952 – 1 Jul 1962); 3082nd Aviation Depot Group at Deep Creek AFS / Fairchild Air Force Base, WA (4 April 1952 - 1 Jul 1962); 3083rd Aviation Depot Group at Fairfield AFS / Travis Air Force Base, CA (4 Sep 1952 – 1 Jul 1962); and 3084th Aviation Depot Group at Stoney Brook AFS / Westover Air Force Base, MA (17 Mar 54 - 1 Jul 1962); plus three squadrons which transported special weapons worldwide using C-124 Globemaster II aircraft. These were the 7th Logistic Support Squadron at Robins Air Force Base, Warner Robins, Georgia, the 28th Logistic Support Squadron based in Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah, and the 19th Logistic Support Squadron based at Kelly Air Force Base, San Antonio, Texas.
The 3079th ADW was inactivated effective 1 July 1962.
# Michael Biddulph, 1st Baron Biddulph

Michael Biddulph, 1st Baron Biddulph JP DL (17 February 1834 – 6 April 1923), was a British banker and Liberal, later Liberal Unionist, Member of Parliament (MP).

## Early life

Biddulph was the eldest son of Robert Biddulph and his wife Elizabeth (née Palmer), daughter of George Palmer MP, of Nazeing Park in Essex. Among his siblings was Sir Robert Biddulph, a General in the Army, Colonel John Biddulph, who served in India, and George Tournay Biddulph, who also worked for the family banking firm. After his mother's death, his father married his second cousin, Lady Sarah Wilfreda Palmer, daughter of Earl Selborne and they lived at Douglas House, Petersham.
Biddulph was educated at Harrow.

## Career

He was a partner in the London banking firm of Cocks, Biddulph and Co. In 1865 he was elected to the House of Commons for Herefordshire, a seat he held until 1885, and then represented Ross between 1886 and 1900. At first a Liberal, he disagreed with William Ewart Gladstone on the issue of Irish Home Rule and sat as a Liberal Unionist after 1886. Biddulph was also a Justice of the Peace for Herefordshire and Gloucestershire and served as Deputy Lieutenant of Herefordshire. In 1903 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Biddulph, of Ledbury in the County of Hereford.

## Personal life

On 9 August 1864, Biddulph married, firstly, Adelaide Georgiana Peel (d. 1872), the second daughter of General Jonathan Peel MP (fifth son Sir Robert Peel, 1st Baronet) and Lady Alicia Jane Kennedy (a daughter of Archibald Kennedy, 1st Marquess of Ailsa), in 1864. They had two sons and three daughters, including:
* John Michael Gordon, 2nd Baron Biddulph (1869–1949), who married Marjorie Caroline Susan Mure, third daughter of Lt.-Col. William Mure MP, and Constance Elizabeth Wyndham (fourth daughter of George Wyndham, 1st Baron Leconfield) in 1896.
* Claud William Biddulph (1871–1954), who married his second cousin once removed Margaret Howard, the only daughter of Alfred John Howard of Warton Hall, and Mary Alice Kennedy, in 1906.
* Adela Margaret Mary Biddulph (d. 1876), who died young.
* Edith Mary Biddulph (d. 1939), who married Charles Wentworth Bell of Bronsil (d. 1929), in 1891.
* Violet Maud Biddulph (d. 1960).
After her death in 1872 he married, secondly, Lady Elizabeth Philippa (née Yorke) Adeane, widow of Henry John Adeane MP for Cambridgeshire, in 1877. Lady Elizabeth was the eldest daughter of Charles Yorke, 4th Earl of Hardwicke, and Susan Liddell (sixth daughter of Thomas Liddell, 1st Baron Ravensworth). They had no children.
Lady Biddulh died on 13 January 1916. Lord Biddulph died in April 1923, aged 89, and was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son from his first marriage, John. Lady Biddulph died in 1916, aged 81.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Michael Biddulph, 1st Baron Biddulph :
* CrestA wolf salient Argent charged on the shoulder with a trefoil slipped Gules.
* EscutcheonVert an eagle displayed Argent armed and langued Gules a canton of the second.
* SupportersOn either side a wolf Argent semée of trefoils slipped Gules.
* MottoSublimiora Petamus (Let Us Aim At Loftier Things)
# Daniel Muñoz (archer)

Daniel Muñoz Perez (born 22 March 1989) is a Colombian archer competing in compound events. He won the bronze medal in the men's individual compound event at the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru. He also won the gold medal in the men's individual compound event at the 2022 Bolivarian Games held in Valledupar, Colombia.

## Career

Muñoz won the bronze medal in the men's team compound event at the 2017 World Archery Championships held in Mexico City, Mexico.
Muñoz and Sara López won the gold medal in the mixed team compound event at 2022 World Games held in Birmingham, United States. Muñoz also competed in the men's individual compound event.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Location | Rank | Event |
| Representing Colombia |||||
| 2013 | Bolivarian Games | Trujillo, Peru | 3rd | Team |
| 2014 | Pan American Archery Championships | Rosario, Argentina | 1st | Individual |
| 2016 | Pan American Archery Championships | San José, Costa Rica | 1st | Team |
| 2017 | World Archery Championships | Mexico City, Mexico | 3rd | Team |
| 2017 | Bolivarian Games | Santa Marta, Colombia | 2nd | Individual |
| 2017 | Bolivarian Games | Santa Marta, Colombia | 1st | Team |
| 2018 | South American Games | Cochabamba, Bolivia | 2nd | Individual |
| 2018 | South American Games | Cochabamba, Bolivia | 1st | Team |
| 2018 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Barranquilla, Colombia | 3rd | Team |
| 2018 | Pan American Archery Championships | Medellín, Colombia | 1st | Team |
| 2018 | Pan American Archery Championships | Medellín, Colombia | 2nd | Mixed team |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 3rd | Individual |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 3rd | Mixed team |
| 2021 | Pan American Archery Championships | Monterrey, Mexico | 1st | Individual |
| 2021 | Pan American Archery Championships | Monterrey, Mexico | 1st | Team |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 1st | Individual |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 1st | Team |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 1st | Mixed team |
| 2022 | World Games | Birmingham, United States | 1st | Mixed team |
| 2022 | South American Games | Asunción, Paraguay | 1st | Team |
# Gajah Mungkur Dam

Gajah Mungkur Reservoir (Dam) (Indonesian: Waduk Gajah Mungkur) is a water reservoir located at Pokohkidul in the Wonogiri Regency, Central Java, of Indonesia. It was constructed by redirecting the Bengawan Solo River, the longest in the Java Islands, which originates from The Gajah Mungkur Mountain. The maximum inundation area of Gajah Mungkur Reservoir is 8,800 hectares (producing the largest lake in Java by surface area) and covers parts of the seven administrative districts (kecamatan) of Wonogiri, Ngadirojo, Nguntoronadi, Baturetno, Giriwoyo, Eromoko, and Wuryantoro.
The reservoir is used for irrigation, hydroelectric power, source of drinking water, tourism, aquaculture, and fisheries. Various fish may be found in the water, including parrotfish, wader pari, tawes, and patin jambal.

## History

Initial planning for the project began in 1964, with the intention of building a flood controller for the Bengawan Solo river. The final plan was formulated between 1972 and 1974 with the help of the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
Construction required the flooding of 51 villages in six districts. Construction began in late 1976 and the project was completed in 1981. The reservoir became operational in 1982.
The reservoir was supposed to last for 100 years. However, due to the severe watershed (DAS) damage causing very high reservoir sedimentation, the reservoir is not expected to last this long.
# SIIMA Award for Best Cinematographer – Telugu

SIIMA Award for Best Cinematographer – Telugu is presented by Vibri media group as part of its annual South Indian International Movie Awards, for the best cinematography done by a person in Telugu films. The award was first given in 2012 for films released in 2011.

## Winners

| Year | Cinematographer | Film | Ref |
| 2011 | P. R. K. Raju | Sri Rama Rajyam | |
| 2012 | K. K. Senthil Kumar | Eega | |
| 2013 | Prasad Murella | Attarintiki Daredi | |
| 2014 | R. Rathnavelu | 1: Nenokkadine | |
| 2015 | K. K. Senthil Kumar | Baahubali: The Beginning | |
| 2016 | No Award | No Award | No Award |
| 2017 | K. K. Senthil Kumar | Baahubali 2: The Conclusion | |
| 2018 | R. Rathnavelu | Rangasthalam | |
| 2019 | Sanu Varghese | Jersey | |
| 2020 | R. Rathnavelu | Sarileru Neekevvaru | |
| 2021 | C. Ram Prasad | Akhanda | |
| 2022 | K. K. Senthil Kumar | RRR | |
| 2023 | Bhuvan Gowda | Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire | |

## Nominations

* 2011: P. R. K. Raju – Sri Rama Rajyam
** Vijay K. Chakravarthy – Mr. Perfect
** Venkat R. Prasad – 100% Love
** K. V. Guhan – Dookudu
** Soundararajan – Anaganaga O Dheerudu
* 2012: K. K. Senthil Kumar – Eega
** Shyam K. Naidu – Businessman
** Jayanan Vincent – Gabbar Singh
** P. C. Sreeram – Ishq
** Chota K. Naidu – Dhamarukam
* 2013: Prasad Murella – Attarintiki Daredi
** Chota K. Naidu – Naayak
** K. V. Guhan – Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu
** R. Madhi – Mirchi
** Amol Rathod – Iddarammayilatho
* 2014: R. Rathnavelu – 1: Nenokkadine
** Karthik Gattamneni – Karthikeya
** P. S. Vinod – Manam
** Manoj Paramahamsa – Race Gurram
** R. Madhi – Run Raja Run
* 2015: K. K. Senthil Kumar – Baahubali: The Beginning
* 2017: K. K. Senthil Kumar – Baahubali 2: The Conclusion
* 2018: R. Rathnavelu – Rangasthalam
** Dani Sanchez-Lopez – Mahanati
** George C Williams – Tholi Prema
** Jaya Krishna Gummadi – Padi Padi Leche Manasu
** Shaneil Deo – Goodachari
* 2019: Sanu Varghese – Jersey
** R. Rathnavelu – Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy
** K. U. Mohanan – Maharshi
** Raj Thota – ISmart Shankar
** R. Madhi – Saaho
* 2020: R. Rathnavelu – Sarileru Neekevvaru
** P. S. Vinod – Ala Vaikunthapurramuloo
** P. G. Vinda – V
** Venkat C. Dilip – Solo Brathuke So Better
** Sai Sriram – Bheeshma
* 2021: C. Ram Prasad – Akhanda
** Miroslaw Kuba Brozek – Pushpa: The Rise
** G. K. Vishnu – Krack
** Siddam Manohar – Jathi Ratnalu
** Shamdat – Uppena
** Shyam K. Naidu – Narappa
* 2022: K. K. Senthil Kumar – RRR
** Chota K. Naidu – Bimbisara
** Karthik Gattamneni – Karthikeya 2
** P. S. Vinod – Sita Ramam
** Vamsi Patchipulusu – Major
* 2023: Bhuvan Gowda – Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire
** Dasaradhi Sivendra – Mangalavaaram
** Rajeev Dharavath – Month of Madhu
** Sathyan Sooryan – Dasara
** Shamdat – Virupaksha
# Barry Paw

Barry Paw was a Burmese American biologist. He was notable for his role in discovering a new gene in humans that contributes to the production of hemoglobin.
Paw worked in the United States as a researcher at Harvard Medical School and had undertaken research into how the gene mitoferrin transports iron to red blood cells to form hemoglobin. Hemoglobin carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body, including the muscles.
Paw's research was targeted to reveal changes in the genes that cause human diseases, including iron deficiency or those which cause an excessive amount of iron. His research team pioneered the use of zebrafish to model anaemia-causing mutations and more. For example, they were able to identify the molecular basis of Tay-Sachs disease.
Dr. Paw died unexpectedly on December 28, 2017, at the age of 55.
# He Yingqiang

He Yingqiang (Chinese: 何英强; born 25 May 1965) is a male Chinese weightlifter. He competed at 1988 Seoul Olympics and won a silver medal in Men's 52–56 kg. 4 years later, He won a bronze medal at 1992 Barcelona Olympics in Men's 56–60 kg.
# Fertaric acid

Fertaric acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid found in wine and grapes. It is an ester formed from ferulic acid bound to tartaric acid.
It is a metabolite of caftaric acid after caftaric acid has been fed to rats. Fertaric acid is then found in plasma, kidney, and urine.
# Creative Services Support Group

The Creative Services Support Group (CSSG) is a registered charity, based in New Delhi, India, established to aid underprivileged young adults through skills training and mentorship within the creative sectors.

## History

CSSG was founded in 2011 by Anand Kapoor.
Working with marginalized youths from several partner organisations, CSSG provides guidance to newfound adults who aren’t on traditional career paths, through mentorship, advice, and creative career opportunities. CSSG works with a youth to learn their interests, train them in the relevant skills, pair them with a likeminded mentor and provide them with a career opportunity.

## Charity dinners

CSSG uses high-profile events for fundraising. In an article of the Financial Express, Kapoor, founder of CSSG, states that “charity doesn’t need to be miserable […] if there is a celebratory cheer, giving becomes a joyful act and something that is transferred to the eventual recipients.”
# Trigeminal nerve nuclei

The sensory trigeminal nerve nuclei are the largest of the cranial nerve nuclei, and extend through the whole of the midbrain, pons and medulla, and into the upper cervical spinal cord.
The nucleus is divided into three parts, from rostral to caudal (top to bottom in humans):
* The mesencephalic nucleus
* The principal sensory nucleus
* The spinal trigeminal nucleus
       The spinal trigeminal nucleus is further subdivided into three parts, from rostral to caudal:
   * Pars oralis (from the Pons to the Hypoglossal nucleus)
   * Pars interpolaris (from the Hypoglossal nucleus to the obex)
   * Pars caudalis (from the obex to C2)
There is also a distinct trigeminal motor nucleus that is medial to the principal sensory nucleus.
# Kołodziejki

Kołodziejki is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Lubawa, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 16 km (10 mi) east of Iława and 53 km (33 mi) south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Pretty Baby (1950 film)

Pretty Baby is a 1950 American comedy film starring Dennis Morgan, Betsy Drake, Zachary Scott and Edmund Gwenn. A young woman's little white lie leads to unforeseen complications. Cary Grant aggressively promoted Drake, his wife, to Jack L. Warner for the lead in Pretty Baby.

## Plot

Patsy Douglas comes up with an ingenious way to get a seat on the crowded New York subway: she pretends to have a baby, using a doll discarded by the advertising agency where she works. One day, however, her agency's primary client, short-tempered Cyrus Baxter, happens to be seated beside her. (His chauffeur had abruptly quit after Baxter berated him for getting stuck in a traffic jam.) He is delighted when he overhears that she named her "child" Cyrus after him. He becomes acquainted with her, letting her assume that he works for Baxter as a watchman.
Later, when the agency's two bosses, Sam Morley and Barry Holmes see Baxter to try to get him to sign a contract for a new advertising campaign, he insists they keep her happy, to their puzzlement. Morley and Holmes discover that she has been fired; they quickly hire her back and promote her from her secretarial duties.
Meanwhile, Baxter keeps seeing Patsy, trying to help her with his namesake. She manages to maintain her charade, but Morley sees them together and assumes that she is Baxter's mistress. Patsy discovers her new friend's identity when her bosses send her to present their latest idea. Meanwhile, Baxter's temper improves under Patsy's influence.
When Morley and Holmes finally learn the truth, Patsy wants to confess all to Baxter, but they insist she carry on the masquerade until they get his signature on the contract. She reluctantly agrees, after they point out that they will probably have to close if they do not get Baxter's business, throwing hundreds out of work.
When Morley shows Baxter a photograph of the baby (actually a picture of his partner as a child), Baxter notices a resemblance to Holmes and assumes he is the father. To placate him, Morley arranges for Holmes to start dating Patsy. In the process, however, he becomes jealous, having fallen in love without realizing it.
When Baxter's plans for the baby become too overwhelming, Patsy tells him that she will raise her son on her own. She quits the agency as well. Baxter hires private investigator Corcoran to track her down. He finally learns there is no child. Morley confirms what Corcoran has discovered, and also admits he is in love with Patsy. A delighted Baxter insists he go after the girl. Morley catches Patsy on a subway train, and persuades her to get off at the City Hall stop to get married.

## Cast

* Dennis Morgan as Sam Morley
* Betsy Drake as Patsy Douglas
* Zachary Scott as Barry Holmes
* Edmund Gwenn as Cyrus Baxter
* William Frawley as Corcoran
* Raymond Roe as Sidney
* Ransom M. Sherman as Powers (as Ransom Sherman), Baxter's assistant
* Sheila MacRae as Peggy (as Sheila Stephens)
* Eleanor Audley as Miss Brindel, Baxter's secretary
* George Chandler as Henderson
* Barbara Billingsley as Edna
# 1960 Nepal coup d'état

1960 Nepal coup d'état was a coup d'état led by King Mahendra on 15 December 1960. The same day, he dismissed the cabinet of B.P. Koirala and imprisoned Koirala. On 13 April 1961, Mahendra made a televised appearance, in which he introduced Panchayat, a partyless political system.
# S9G reactor

The S9G reactor of the United States Navy is designed to generate electricity and propulsion for the Virginia-class attack submarines. The name S9G follows the designation scheme of platform type (submarines), generation (the ninth), and the contractor (General Electric).
This pressurized water reactor (PWR), developed by Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory (formerly managed by General Electric), features increased energy density, and new plant components, including a new steam generator design featuring improved corrosion resistance and reduced life-cycle costs. The steam generator will alleviate the corrosion concerns encountered in existing designs of steam generators, while reducing component size and weight and providing greater flexibility in overall arrangement. The reactor is designed to operate for 33 years without refueling.
This naval nuclear reactor is estimated to generate 210 megawatts (MWt) driving a 30 MW pump-jet propulsion system built by BAE Systems that was designed for the Royal Navy and entered service on the second Trafalgar-class submarine, also featured on the Astute-class submarines.
# Nemanja Stojanović

Nemanja Stojanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Немања Стојановић; born 9 April 1987) is a Serbian football midfielder. He played in the Serbian First League from 2011 to 2017 for FK Mladost Lučani (2011–2015), FK Sloboda Užice (2014–2015), FK Drina Zvornik (2015–2016), and FK Zemun (2015–2017).

## Honours
### Mladost

* Serbian First League: 2013–14
# Badger Head, Tasmania

Badger Head is a locality and small rural community in the local government area of West Tamar, in the Western Tamar Valley region of Tasmania. It is located about 54 kilometres (34 mi) north-west of the town of Launceston. Bass Strait forms the north-western and part of the northern boundaries. The 2016 census determined a population of 41 for the state suburb of Badger Head.

## History

The locality name was assigned in 1999, and the boundary with York Town was adjusted in 2007.

## Road infrastructure

The C721 route (Badger Head Road) intersects with the West Tamar Highway at the south-eastern extremity of the locality. It passes through to the north-west, where it terminates in the Badger Head township.
# Thandi Makasi

Noluthando Makasi (born 19 April 1976) is South African politician from the Western Cape who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly since June 2024. She formerly represented the party as a local councillor in the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality.
# Chen Tao (boxer)

Chen Tao (born 16 December 1972) is a Chinese boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Chen Yongliang

Chen Yongliang (born 28 May 1968) is a Chinese wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 57 kg at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Liu Yuhuang

Liu Yuhuang (simplified Chinese: 刘玉煌; traditional Chinese: 劉玉煌; pinyin: Liú Yùhuáng; born July 25, 1959) is a retired Chinese long jumper, best known for finishing 5th at the 1984 Olympic Games.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing China |||||
| 1981 | Asian Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 1st | 8.05m CR |
| 1982 | Asian Games | New Delhi, India | 2nd | |
| 1983 | Asian Championships | Al-Kuwait, Kuwait | 1st | |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 5th | |
| 1985 | Asian Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 1st | |
| 1987 | Asian Championships | Singapore, Singapore | 2nd | |