OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacob Israel Herzog

Rabbi Jacob Israel Herzog (born 1976), is a rabbi and tycoon active in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia among the Jews in the kingdom, and promotes interfaith dialogue. He was trained to serve as a rabbi, shochet, a volunteer in the Chevra kadisha Eda Maraviim, and a mohel. He is involved in Jewish religious life in multiple Arab countries and self identifies as Saudi Arabia's chief rabbi, although it is not an recognized public office by the Saudi Government.
In 2022 he was banned from a Future Investment Initiative Institute investment conference for unknown reasons. He also visited Iran using his American passport, despite being an Israeli citizen.
In December 2024, in the wake of the fall of the Assad regime, he announced he was traveling to Syria to meet with the new Syria leadership.

## Career

Herzog is the owner of ShneorSeed, a company that distributes tomato and pepper seeds.

## Personal life

Herzog was born and raised in New York City. During his high school years, he relocated to Israel. He is married to Devorah Leah and together they have eight children.
# Sava Gerchev

Sava Gerchev (Bulgarian: Сава Герчев, born 22 January 1914, date of death unknown) was a Bulgarian cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Last Days of Wonder

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The A.V. Club | A− |
| Pitchfork Media | 6.7/10 |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Last Days of Wonder is the seventh studio album by the Handsome Family. It was released 2006 by Carrot Top Records (North America) / Loose Music (Europe). The title is a reference to Puritan scientist and witch-hunter Cotton Mather's 1693 book Wonders of the Invisible World, which lyricist Rennie Sparks found intriguing because of what she called its "madness brimming under the surface of things."

## Reception

The album was well received by critics: according to Metacritic, the album has received an average review score of 80/100, based on 17 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Critic Robert Christgau wrote, "At her best—which must not come easy, or they'd release more and more consistent albums—Rennie Sparks is a great American realist." The A.V. Club's Christopher Bahn said that "the Sparks don't seem particularly interested in experimenting with new musical styles, but that isn't a weakness so much as an unswerving fix on what they do better than anyone else."

## Track listing

* "Your Great Journey" – 3:13
* "Tesla's Hotel Room" – 3:56
* "These Golden Jewels" – 3:32
* "After We Shot The Grizzly" – 3:33
* "Flapping Your Broken Wings" – 3:45
* "Beautiful William" – 4:22
* "All The Time In Airports" – 3:43
* "White Lights" – 3:36
* "Bowling Alley Bar" – 2:52
* "Hunter Green" - 4:29
* "Our Blue Sky" - 2:59
* "Somewhere Else To Be" - 3:23

## Personnel

Source:

### The Handsome Family

* Rennie Sparks - lyrics; artwork; some autoharp, banjo, ukulele, vocals
* Brett Sparks - music; all instruments except as follows
with:
* David Coulter - saw on "These Golden Jewels"
* Stephen Dorocke - pedal steel on "Your Great Journey" and "Somewhere Else to Be"
* David Gutierrez - jazz guitar on "After We Shot the Grizzly"
* Eric Johnson - banjo on "After We Shot the Grizzly"
* Darrel Sparks - harmony vocals on "All The Time in Airports", "Our Blue Sky" and "Your Great Journey"
* Mark Weaver - trombone on "Tesla's Hotel Room"
* Amanda Kooser - 12-string guitar on "Our Blue Sky"

### Technical

* Mastered by Roger Seibel/SAE - mastering
* Johanna Nelson - back cover photo (https://www.flickr.com/photos/girlfromauntie).
* Sheila Sachs - layout assistance
# High Standard HDM

The High Standard HDM is an American semi-automatic pistol equipped with an integral silencer. Based on the High Standard H-D pistol, it was adopted by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) during World War II. Because of legal concerns during wartime, full-metal-jacketed .22 LR rounds were developed for this pistol.

## History

William J. Donovan demonstrated the pistol to President Franklin D. Roosevelt inside the Oval Office. During World War II, the HDM was adopted for use by the OSS. It later was used by CIA agents and US special forces units in the Korean and Vietnam War and supposedly up to the Gulf War.
Francis Gary Powers' HDM is displayed in Moscow after his capture and release at the Central Armed Forces Museum as of 2017.

## Design

The High Standard HDM is a conventional blowback-operated semi-automatic pistol fitted with an integral silencer which decreases its report by more than 20 dB. This pistol design was originally delivered on 20 January 1944, and original contract models were blued with a parkerized (phosphate) finish on the silencer. Follow-on models were completely parkerized. Post World War II models produced for the CIA were also blued. The weapon has a frame-mounted safety lever on the left in a similar position to the M1911A1 and Browning Hi-Power. The front sight is a fixed blade with a square notch fixed rear sight.
This weapon uses a heel-mounted magazine release. The weapon is effective at short ranges when the low energy of the round fired is taken into account. The design is simple and typical of the period in which it was designed.
A clone of the HDM is made by Arms Tech Limited.

## Users
### Current

* United States: Still used by the Central Intelligence Agency, the United States Marine Corps with 10 HDMS in use with Force Recon, and the United States Army Special Forces,

### Former

* United Kingdom: Known to be used by the SOE in Nazi-occupied Europe.
* United States: Formerly used by OSS agents. The weapon was also assigned to Lockheed U-2 pilots.
# Interest expense

Interest expense relates to the cost of borrowing money. It is the price that a lender charges a borrower for the use of the lender's money. On the income statement, interest expense can represent the cost of borrowing money from banks, bond investors, and other sources. Interest expense is different from operating expense and CAPEX, for it relates to the capital structure of a company, and it is usually tax-deductible.
On the income statement, interest income and interest expense are reported separately, or sometimes together under either "interest income - net" (if there is a surplus in interest income) or "interest expense - net" (if there is a surplus in interest expense).

## Calculation

The following shows the calculation of interest rate.
* Take the principal outstanding amount on loan during the period.
* Identify the annualized interest rate.
* Identify the time period, which the interest expense would be calculated.
* Use the following formula to calculate the interest expense.
Principal x Interest Rate x Time period = Interest expense
Once interest expense is calculated, it is usually recorded as accrued liabilities by the borrower. The entry would be debited to interest expense and credit to accrued liability. The credit shifts to the accounts payable account when the lender sends an invoice for the expense. Finally, you debit to accounts payable and credit to cash when the interest expense is paid.
# Carlos Oquendo

Carlos Mario Oquendo Zabala (born November 16, 1987, Medellín) is a Colombian racing cyclist (BMX racing style). Carlos was selected to represent Colombia at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the men's BMX category, and won the bronze medal in that competition.
# Spondylomoraceae

Spondylomoraceae is a family of algae in the order Chlamydomonadales.
# Gustav Bayer

Gustav Adolf Bayer (23 March 1895 – 5 September 1977) was a Norwegian gymnast who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Norwegian team, which won the gold medal in the gymnastics men's team, free system event.
# Taylor Pond (New York)

Taylor Pond is a lake located in Clinton County, New York in the Adirondack Park. It is located within, and is the namesake of, the Taylor Pond Wild Forest. The lake has public access via a DEC campground, which includes a beach ramp boat launch. Taylor Pond is surrounded by public land, with no camps located on the lake.

## Recreation

Recreation on the lake includes boating, camping, fishing and hiking.

### Camping

The DEC-run campground is open during summers and offers 30 campsites. Of the 30 sites, 25 are drive-in sites, 2 are boat-only-access tent sites, and 3 are boat-only-access lean-to sites. The campground has no swimming area, flush bathrooms or other amenities.

### Boating

The DEC operates a year-round boat launch open to the public. During campground season, kayak and canoe rentals are available.

### Fishing

The lake is stocked with 1200 lake trout, 600 Landlocked salmon and 50-75 surplus brood stock from Adirondack Fish Hatchery. Other species include: lake trout, landlocked salmon, brown bullhead, pumpkinseed, yellow perch, and rainbow smelt. Ice fishing is not permitted.

### Hiking

A 12 mile snowmobile trail surrounds the lake, with connections to the regional snowmobile trail network.
# Lazar Grbović

Lazar Grbović (Serbian Cyrillic: Лазар Грбовић; born October 29, 2000) is a Serbian college basketball player for Arkansas State Red Wolves of the Sun Belt Conference.

## Playing career

Grbović started his basketball career with the youth team of Kolubara Lazarevac.
Grbović was promoted to Dynamic BG for the 2016–17 season. On October 8, 2016, he made a professional debut in a win against Metalac. On November 11, 2017, he made a Second ABA League debut with Dynamic in a win against AV Ohrid.

## National team career

Grbović was a member of the Serbian under-19 team that finished 7th at the 2019 FIBA Under-19 Basketball World Cup in Heraklion, Greece. Over five tournament games, he averaged 1.0 point, 1.6 rebounds and 0.6 assists per game.
# Stoyan Pilichev

Stoyan Angelov Pilichev (Стоян Ангелов Пиличев, born November 20, 1938, Chiroko, Bulgaria) was a Bulgarian boxer who competed in the lightweight category at the 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics, as a member of the Bulgarian national boxing team. In the 1964 Summer Olympics he lost to Józef Grudzień from Poland in the quarter-final. In the 1968 Summer Olympics he lost to Calistrat Cuțov from Romania in the quarter-final. Pilichev represented Bulgaria in the lightweight category of the 1969 European Amateur Boxing Championships. After reaching the final, he faced Calistrat Cuțov from Romania, in a rematch of 1968 Mexico City quarter-final, and he lost on points, resulting in winning the silver medal of the division.
# Gretchen Lederer

Gretchen Lederer (née Schwallenback; 23 May 1891 – 20 December 1955) was a German actress of the silent era. She appeared in more than 80 films between 1912 and 1918.

## Personal life

Gretchen Lederer was born in Cologne, Germany. She was married twice. Her first husband was the Austrian-American actor Otto Lederer. The couple had one son, Leroy Lederer Shepek (1908-1940). Her second husband was the conservative American economist Lewis Henry Haney. Gretchen Lederer was still with him in 1955, when she died in Anaheim, California at age 64.

## Selected filmography

* Hearts in Conflict (1912)
* The Violin Maker (1915)
* The Chimney's Secret (1915)
* The Millionaire Paupers (1915)
* Under a Shadow (1915)
* Lord John's Journal (1915)
* Lord John in New York (1915)
* Bobbie of the Ballet (1916)
* The Grasp of Greed (1916)
* The Mark of Cain (1916)
* If My Country Should Call (1916)
* The Yaqui (1916)
* Doctor Neighbor (1916)
* Black Friday (1916)
* A Yoke of Gold (1916)
* The Morals of Hilda (1916)
* Little Eve Edgarton (1916)
* My Little Boy (1917)
* The Silent Lady (1917)
* The Little Pirate (1917)
* The Spotted Lily (1917)
* The Lair of the Wolf (1917)
* Bondage (1917)
* The Cricket (1917)
* Polly Redhead (1917)
* The Greater Law (1917)
* Princess Virtue (1917)
* The Little Orphan (1917)
* The Rescue (1917)
* New Love For Old (1918)
* The Model's Confession (1918)
* The Kaiser, the Beast of Berlin (1918)
* Riddle Gawne (1918)
* Hungry Eyes (1918)
* Wife or Country (1918)
# Charles Quinto

Charles Quinto (born February 12, 1990) is a Colombian footballer who played domestically for Millonarios and for Peruvian clubs Sport Huancayo, Atlético Torino, Alianza Universidad and Alianza Atlético.
# Látky

Látky is a village and municipality in Detva District, in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.
# Herman Bjørklund

Herman Bjørklund (29 April 1883 – 15 March 1960) was a Norwegian tennis player. He competed in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Karwica Mazurska

Karwica Mazurska is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Ruciane-Nida, within Pisz County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Ruciane-Nida, 21 km (13 mi) west of Pisz, and 71 km (44 mi) east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Ivan Tsvetkov (cyclist)

Ivan Tsvetkov (Bulgarian: Иван Цветков, born 13 September 1951) is a former Bulgarian cyclist. He competed in the individual and team pursuit events at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Nayana Karunaratne

Nayana Karunaratne is a Sri Lankan beautician and a fashion designer. She owns the company called Salon Nayana established in 1980 and a founder of Sri Lanka Association of Hairdressers And Beauticians (SLAHAB) established in 1996.

## Career

Today Salon Nayana owned by Nayana operates ten branches throughout Sri Lanka and India. She launched her first overseas establishment Salon Nayana at Chennai in April 2002.
Around 1,500 member, the Sri Lanka Association of Hairdressers And Beauticians (SLAHAB) was established in 1996 through the endeavors of Nayana with the aim of elevating the profession of hairdressing in Sri Lanka to an international level. It was initially inspired and encouraged by Jun Encarnacion, a hairdresser and longtime president of the Hairdressers and Cosmetologist Association of the Philippines (HACAP).
Nayana conducted a training at a session of a live hair cutting demonstration at Karachi, Pakistan in early 2007. The program was sponsored by a company in collaboration with Pakistan Hair and Beauty Association (PHABA) and Sri Lanka's SLAHAB.
# Preminche Manasu

Preminche Manasu (transl. Loving Heart) is a 1999 Indian Telugu-language romantic psychological thriller film directed by AVS Adi Narayana and starring Vadde Naveen and Keerthi Reddy. The film is a remake of the 1998 Tamil-language film Priyamudan. It was not commercially successful.

## Cast

* Vadde Naveen
* Keerthi Reddy
* Ravi Teja
* Srihari
* Chandra Mohan
* Ranganath
* Brahmanandam
* AVS
* Bandla Ganesh
* Anil
* Balaraju
* Raghunatha Reddy
* M. S. Narayana
* Babu Mohan
* Sri Lakshmi
* Sudha
* Delhi Rajeswari
* Gautam Raju
* Bhaskar
* Narsing Yadav
* Master Azhar

## Soundtrack

The songs are composed by S. A. Rajkumar. The lyrics were written by Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry and Chandrabose. Rajkumar went on to reuse "Evare Cheli Nuvvevare" as "Nathiye Nayil Nathiye" in Vaanathaippola, which also went on to be reused as "Kadhile Andhala Nadhi" in Maa Annaya.

## Release

The film released on 2 July 1999 with the tagline "Loving Heart". Keerthi Reddy, who became popular with Tholi Prema, failed to garner further recognition from this film and Ravoyi Chandamama and subsequently went to work in Hindi films.

## Reception

Griddhaluru Gopala Rao of Zamin Ryot gave the film a negative review. He noted that the first half is entertaining, but the film goes haywire in the second half. He praised the music, lyrics, picturisation in Jaipur but criticised the Telugu pronunciation of the singers, and certain plot points which he felt were unrealistic. Andhra Today wrote "The story is unique and has good roles. But the director failed to exploit to his advantage and thereby failed the audience. Even the strong bondage of love between Vasanth and Sailaja has not been well portrayed. With a little more imagination and perspective, the director could have taken the movie to better heights by making it an entertainer and the movie would have made a big hit".
# Gu Changwei

Gu Changwei (born 12 December 1957) is a Chinese cinematographer and film director. Gu was born in Xi'an, Shaanxi in the People's Republic of China.

## Career

Gu Changwei began his cinematic career in the now legendary 1982 class of the Beijing Film Academy, today known as the Fifth Generation. Trained as a cinematographer, Gu was assigned to the Xi'an Film Studio after graduation where he served as a primary collaborator with classmates Chen Kaige and Zhang Yimou on their early films, notably King of the Children (for Chen Kaige) and Red Sorghum (for Zhang Yimou), both in 1987. Since then, Gu has worked with both men on multiple occasions, including on Chen's magnum opus, 1993's Farewell My Concubine. Like fellow cinematographer Zhao Fei, Gu has had the opportunity to work with major American directors as well, with Tony Drazan, in his filmed adaptation of Hurlyburly and most notably with Robert Altman, on his film The Gingerbread Man (1997).

### Directing

Beginning in 2005, Gu Changwei branched out into film direction with his debut Peacock, a three-hour-long epic about a small family in the 1970s and 1980s. The film was well received and won the Jury Grand Prix-Silver Bear at the 2005 Berlin International Film Festival. His sophomore feature, And the Spring Comes, was released in 2007.

## Filmography
### As cinematographer

| Year | English Title | Chinese Title | Director | Notes |
| 1987 | Red Sorghum | 红高粱 | Zhang Yimou | |
| 1987 | King of the Children | 孩子王 | Chen Kaige | |
| 1989 | Codename Cougar | 代号美洲豹 | Zhang Yimou | |
| 1990 | Ju Dou | 菊豆 | Zhang Yimou | |
| 1991 | Life on a String | 边走边唱 | Chen Kaige | |
| 1993 | Farewell My Concubine | 霸王别姬 | Chen Kaige | Nominated- Academy Award for Best Cinematography |
| 1993 | The Trail | 大路 | Zhou Xiaowen | |
| 1994 | In the Heat of the Sun | 阳光灿烂的日子 | Jiang Wen | |
| 1995 | Warrior Lanling | | Sherwood Hu | |
| 1997 | The Gingerbread Man | NA | Robert Altman | |
| 1998 | Last Chance Love | | Ankie Lau | |
| 1998 | Hurlyburly | NA | Anthony Drazan | |
| 2000 | Devils on the Doorstep | 鬼子来了 | Jiang Wen | |
| 2000 | Autumn in New York | NA | Joan Chen | |
| 2005 | "Song Song and Little Cat" | NA | John Woo | Segment in All the Invisible Children |

### As film director

| Year | English Title | Chinese Title | Notes |
| 2005 | Peacock | 孔雀 | Jury Grand Prix at the Berlin International Film Festival |
| 2007 | And the Spring Comes | 立春 | Best Actress award at the Rome Film Festival |
| 2009 | Never Abandon, Never Give Up | | Short film for the International Labour Organization's ILOAIDS program |
| 2011 | Love for Life | 最爱 | - |
| 2014 | Love on the Cloud | 微爱之渐入佳境 | |
# Central Committee of the 1st Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

The Central Committee of the 1st Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, better known as the Tampere conference of 1905, was in session from 1905 until 1906.

## Composition

Members of the Central Committee of the 1st Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party :
| Name | Cyrillic | 3rd CC. | 4th CC. | Birth | Death | PM | Faction | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
| Fyodor Dan | Борис Бахметьев | New | Reelected | 1871 | 1947 | ? | Menshevik | Jewish | Male | |
| Rozaliya Galberstadt | Розалия Гальберштадт | New | Not | 1877 | 1940 | 1898 | Menshevik | Jewish | Female | |
| Nikolay Iordansky | Николай Иорданский | New | Not | 1876 | 1928 | 1899 | Menshevik | Russian | Male | — |
| Leonid Krasin | Леонид Красин | Old | Reelected | 1873 | 1926 | 1896 | Bolshevik | Russian | Male | |
| Viktor Krokhmal | Виктор Крохмаль | New | Reelected | 1873 | 1933 | ? | Menshevik | Ukrainian | Male | |
| Isaak Lalayants | Исаак Лалаянц | New | Not | 1870 | 1933 | 1898 | Bolshevik | Armenian | Male | |
| Julius Martov | Ю́лий Мартов | New | Not | 1873 | 1926 | 1896 | Menshevik | Jewish | Male | |
| Pyotr Rumyantsev | Пётр Румянцев | Old | Not | 1870 | 1925 | 1896 | Bolshevik | Russian | Male | — |
| Alexei Rykov | Алексей Рыков | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1938 | 1899 | Bolshevik | Russian | Male | |
| Ivan Summer | Иван Саммер | Old | Not | 1870 | 1921 | 1898 | Bolshevik | Ukrainian | Male | — |
# Okruzhnaya railway station

Okruzhnaya (Russian: Окружная) is a railway station on the Savyolovsky suburban railway line originating at Moscow Savolovsky railway station. It opened in 1911, and was reconstructed in 2018, to allow better interchange with the Moscow Central Circle line.
Since September 2018, Aeroexpress trains to Sheremetyevo International Airport from Belorussky Railway Station have stopped at Okruzhnaya only for boarding to the airport and exit from the airport. Since November 2019, Aeroexpress trains operate as MCD service towards Odinsovo and on Aeroexpress fare towards Sheremetyevo Airport.
Future plans involve forming a single large interchange complex by combining this station with the similarly named stations of the Moscow Metro and the Moscow Central Circle.

## Gallery

* The old "Okruzhnaya" platform, before demolition in 2018
* The Okruzhnaya Interchange project
# Hermann Bohne

Hermann Bohne (22 September 1890 – 5 January 1949) was a Norwegian gymnast who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. As a member of the Norwegian team, he won the silver medal in the gymnastics team event in 1908.
# Karłowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Karłowo (German: Karlswalde) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Węgorzewo, within Węgorzewo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia.
# Counselor at Crime

Counselor at Crime (Italian: Il consigliori, also known as The Counsellor) is a 1973 Italian-Spanish crime film directed by Alberto De Martino and starring Tomas Milian, Martin Balsam and Francisco Rabal.

## Cast

* Tomas Milian: Thomas Accardo
* Martin Balsam: Don Antonio Macaluso
* Francisco Rabal: Vincent Garofalo
* Dagmar Lassander: Laura Murchison
* Perla Cristal: Dorothy
* Carlo Tamberlani: Don Michele Villabate
* Manuel Zarzo: Dorsiello
* John Anderson: Don Vito Albanese
* Sacheen Littlefeather: Maggie
* George Rigaud: Priest
* Eduardo Fajardo: Calogero Vezza
* Nello Pazzafini: Killer in Polizzi Generosa

## Production

Counselor at Crime was filmed at Cinecitta in Rome, Estudios Cinematograficos in Madrid and on location in San Francisco, Albuquerque, Palermo and Sicily.
The cinematography was done by Joe D'Amato, who was credited under his birthname Aristide Massaccesi. Director Alberto de Martino spoke positively on working with D'Amato, stating that he "didn't talk nonsense, he knew how to do his job, and he was quick. It took him a couple of seconds to understand how to light a scene. And whenever he was in trouble with the lighting, he would take the camera in his own hands".
De Martino admitted to having trouble during the screenwriting of the film, stating that he initially wrote the script with his collaborators. They later hired Leonardo Martin to write another part and when they gave the script to producer Edmondo Amati, he stated that it was alright but wanted the dialogue to be revised by his friend Michael Gazzo. A month later, Gazzo sent him a script that was entirely re-written.
De Martino also spoke about Dagmar Lassander, stating that he "cast her in Rome a couple of months before shooting started. She'd just had a baby and I told her she had to lose weight. She said 'Of course, one month's a long time!". When arriving in Albuquerque, she had not lost the weight and De Martino kept her in the film as he would not be able to find a replacement.

## Release

Counselor at Crime was released in Italy on August 30, 1973 where it was distributed by Fida Cinematografica. The film grossed a total of 685,486,000 Italian lire in Italy.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Curti 2013, p. 79.
* ↑ Roberto Chiti; Roberto Poppi; Enrico Lancia (1991). Dizionario del cinema italiano: I film. Gremese, 1991. ISBN 8876059350.
* ↑ Roberto Curti (2006). Italia odia: il cinema poliziesco italiano. Lindau, 2006. ISBN 8871805860.
* ↑ Paolo Mereghetti. Il Mereghetti. B.C. Dalai Editore, 2010. ISBN 8860736269.
* 1 2 3 Curti 2013, p. 80.