OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Les Coleman (politician)

Patrick Leslie Coleman CBE (21 January 1895 – 6 October 1974), Australian politician, was a member of the Victorian Legislative Council for Melbourne West Province representing the Labor Party from October 1943 until March 1955. He was a member of the Catholic Social Studies Movement ("The Movement") in Victoria, and was expelled from the ministry and the ALP as part of the Australian Labor Party split of 1955. After his expulsion from the ALP in March 1955, he became, with Bill Barry in the Victorian Legislative Assembly, the parliamentary leader of the Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist), which was briefly referred to in the media as the Coleman-Barry Labor Party. He was a member of that party only until June 1955.
Coleman was educated at the Christian Brothers College in East Melbourne. He qualified as an accountant while working part-time for the Victorian Department of Education, and later owned various hotels. Coleman was a Commissioner of the Melbourne and Metropolitan Board of Works and a Melbourne City Councillor from 1939 to 1960. He was Government Leader in the Legislative Council from 1952 to 1955. He was Assistant Treasurer and Minister of Materials in the second Cain government from 1945 to 1947, and Minister of Transport in the third Cain government from 1952 to 1955.

## Political career

Coleman was defeated in seeking re-election for his province in 1955. He unsuccessfully contested DLP preselection for the Australian Senate in 1958, in which he was defeated by Jack Little, Coleman's successor as ALP (Anti-Communist) and subsequently DLP Leader in the Legislative Council.
It has been argued that Little was preferred as a DLP candidate because he was not a Catholic. The DLP was largely a Catholic party, and a non-Catholic candidate had certain electoral attractions, i.e. to show that the DLP was not intentionally sectarian and that members of all religions were welcome. Coleman did not again seek public office.
# Three Stories of Love

Three Stories of Love (恋人たち, Koibito-tachi) is a 2015 Japanese drama film edited, written, and directed by Ryōsuke Hashiguchi. It was released on November 14, 2015.

## Cast

* Atsushi Shinohara
* Tōko Narushima
* Ryō Ikeda [ja]
* Tamae Andō [ja]
* Daisuke Kuroda [ja]
* Takashi Yamanaka [ja]
* Chika Uchida [ja]
* Sō Yamanaka [ja]
* Lily Franky
* Hana Kino [ja]
* Ken Mitsuishi

## Reception

Deborah Young of The Hollywood Reporter said that the movie's "sensitive filmmaking communicates the quiet desperation of real-life love."
At the 37th Yokohama Film Festival, the film was chosen as the second best Japanese film of 2015. Ryōsuke Hashiguchi won the award for Best Director and Ken Mitsuishi won the award for Best Supporting Actor.
# Yeongsan soemeoridaegi

Yeongsan soemeoridaegi (Korean: 영산쇠머리대기; lit. Wooden bull fighting of Yeongsan) is a traditional game in Korea which is selected as the 25th Important Intangible Cultural Property next to Andong's Chajeon Nori. It is originally played in Yeongsan-myeon, Changnyeong-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. It is also called Mokwujeon (목우전), wood cow fighting or cow wood fighting in the province.

## History

It started as a prayer for farming prosperity for the next year and there was a belief that the winning town would have a fruitful year. It originated from actual cow fighting which was later replaced by wooden cows. Although there is no record of its origin, Youngsan is the place where the performance has flourished among in Youngnam Province according to related researches. It is influenced by Andong Chajeon Nori, which is the traditional game in Andong Province and its equipment for playing and the appearance of a wood cow is similar to it. Also the rule of play is the same: the team that pushes from upper side is the winner.

## Procedures

Like any other traditional game in Korea, Yeongsan soemeoridaegi is also played in the 15th day of the New Year according to the lunar calendar. The full moon stands for prosperity and people believed that the winning team would have a rich year. When the game players met in a barley field, even the owner of the field was pleased because it was thought to help the barley to grow well.
As the date approaches, people start to make a wood cow with three logs to be tied together and lifted up so that people could climb. A cow mask was then put on the upper side. Teams are divided into east and west teams; each team with a general, major-general, and lieutenant general to lead their team. Then dozens of people carried the wood cow's head on their shoulders. On top of wood cow, generals directed the event and danced with swords.

## Transmission

Yeongsan soemeoridaegi disappeared in the era under the colonial administration of imperial Japan and it was revealed by the 3.1 event in 1968 after 30 years of disappearance. Kim hyung-gwun for playing the game.
# Through the Back Door

Through the Back Door is a 1921 American silent comedy drama film directed by Alfred E. Green and Jack Pickford, and starring Mary Pickford.

## Plot

The movie starts in Belgium in the early 1900s. Jeanne (Mary Pickford) is the 10-year-old daughter of Louise (Gertrude Astor). Troubles start when Louise remarries a selfish but rich man named Elton Reeves (Wilfred Lucas). He convinces her to move to America and leave Jeanne behind in Belgium to live with the maid Marie (Helen Raymond). At first Louise refuses to, but eventually gives in and leaves Jeanne in the care of Marie.
Five years pass and Jeanne and Marie bonded. Meanwhile, Louise hated living in America and feels guilty having left her kid behind. She returns to Belgium to reunite with Jeanne, but Marie does not want to give her up. When Louise finally arrives, Marie lies to her Jeanne drowned in a river nearby. Louise is devastated and collapses, before returning to America. This results in estranging from Elton.
World War I breaks out and Belgium is occupied by Germany. Marie fears for Jeanne's safety and brings her to America to live with her mother. After an emotional goodbye, Jeanne sets out for America to find her mother. Along the way she meets two orphan boys and decides to take care of them. When she finally arrives in America, she travels to Louise's big mansion.
Too afraid to tell her she is her daughter, Jeanne applies to serve as her maid. While pretending to be someone else, she gets to know her mother. However, she has trouble keeping up the lie and wants nothing more but have a reconciliation. Waiting for the right time to tell the truth, Jeanne hopes everything will come to a right end. When guests of the mansion plot to fleece Elton, Jeanne is forced to reveal her true identity to save the day. A happy reunion follows.

## Cast

* Mary Pickford as Jeanne
* Gertrude Astor as Louise Reeves
* Wilfred Lucas as Elton Reeves
* Helen Raymond as Marie
* C. Norman Hammond as Jacques Lanvain
* Elinor Fair as Margaret Brewster
* Adolphe Menjou as James Brewster
* Peaches Jackson as Conrad
* Doreen Turner as Constant
* John Harron as Billy Boy
* George Dromgold as Chauffeur
* Jeanne Carpenter as Jeanne (age 5)
# Throw Away Your Books, Rally in the Streets

Throw Away Your Books, Rally in the Streets (書を捨てよ町へ出よう, Sho o Suteyo Machi e Deyō) is a 1971 Japanese feature-length experimental drama film directed by Shūji Terayama. Serving as a metaphor for Japan's descent into materialism, it follows a young man's disillusionment with the world around him and his determination to achieve something in life while his family members are content with their poor social and economic standing. It was Terayama's first feature-length film.

## Reception

The film won the grand prize at the San Remo Film Festival, and was voted the ninth best Japanese film of 1971 in the Kinema Junpo poll of film critics.
# Thundergate

Thundergate is a 1923 American drama film directed by Joseph De Grasse and written by Perry N. Vekroff. The film stars Owen Moore, Virginia Brown Faire, Edwin B. Tilton, Sylvia Breamer, Robert McKim, and Richard Cummings. The film was released on October 15, 1923, by Associated First National Pictures.

## Cast

* Owen Moore as Robert Wells / Kong Sue
* Virginia Brown Faire as Ellen Ainsmith / Jen Jue
* Edwin B. Tilton as James Sanderson
* Sylvia Breamer as Alberta Hayward
* Robert McKim as Ray Williams
* Richard Cummings as Jim Davis
* W.E. Dyer as Mike
* Tully Marshall as Suen Tung
* Tote Du Crow as Yuen Kai
* Ynez Seabury as Mey Wang

## Preservation

A print of Thundergate is held by the Archives Du Film Du CNC in Bois d'Arcy.
# Raymond Garrett

Sir Raymond William Garrett, AFC, AE (19 October 1900 – 12 October 1994) was an Australian pilot, military officer, photographer, and politician. A member of the Liberal Party, Garrett served on the Victorian Legislative Council for eighteen years, and was knighted in 1973.

## Early life and career

Garrett was born in Kew, in Melbourne, Victoria. He was educated at Workingman's College (now RMIT University) and the University of Melbourne. At the age of 26, Garrett graduated from flying school at the Royal Australian Air Force base at Point Cook; he became a commercial pilot in 1927, and joined the Citizen Air Force. Garrett later became the first civilian instructor in the CAF. Garrett was as keen on gliding as he was on flying aeroplanes. In 1928, he set a British Empire record for gliding duration. In 1929, he founded the Gliding Club of Victoria.
In 1933, he began working in the Northern Territory for the Larkin Aircraft Company. Flying as the chief pilot for the company, Garrett ran the first Territory-wide mail route, and provided the air links between Darwin and other townships in the territory. In the mid-1930s, Garrett left the Northern Territory and returned to Melbourne, where he tried being a professional photographer. Garrett's interest in photography began in the 1920s, when he was one of the country's first aerial photographers. In 1934, Garrett married Vera Halliday Lugton, with whom he had four children.
When World War II broke out, Garrett was called up into the Royal Australian Air Force. Initially based at RAAF Base Laverton, he moved to Mascot to take up a post as commanding officer of the RAAF training school. He retired from the Air Force in 1945, having achieved the rank of group captain.
After the war, Garrett took his earlier love of photography and set up a successful business in Doncaster, manufacturing photographic chemicals. He later became Chairman of Ilford (Australia) Pty Ltd. Several of his descendants shared his passion, and became professional photographers.

## Politics

It was around this time that Garrett also began to dabble in politics, sitting on the council of the Shire of Doncaster and Templestowe for six years. In 1956, Garrett contested—and won—the seat of Southern Province for the Liberals. He served the electorate with distinction, and was elected President of the Victorian Legislative Council in 1968. Southern Province had, by that time, become over-large and difficult to represent, and, after some redistricting, Garrett joined fellow Liberal Vasey Houghton in representing Templestowe Province. He held a seat in Templestowe until his retirement from politics in 1976.
# Thunder Road (2016 film)

Thunder Road is a short comedy-drama film written, directed by, and starring Jim Cummings. Shot in one take, the film depicts a police officer giving a eulogy for his mother. It premiered at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival, where it received positive reviews, winning the Short Film Grand Jury Prize. A feature-length adaptation of the same name was released in 2018, also written, directed by, and starring Cummings.

## Synopsis

Police officer Arnaud eulogizes his mother at her funeral by singing and dancing to the Bruce Springsteen song "Thunder Road".

## Cast

* Jim Cummings as Jim Arnaud
* Kitty Barshay as Funeral Director
* Francesca Biasiolo as Crystal
* Melissa Papel as Carissa
* William Daubert as Police Chief

## Production

Cummings wrote the film over two months on his commutes to work at CollegeHumor. The film cost $7,000 to make, of which $2,500 was renting the funeral home. He sold his wedding rings to help fund it. Cummings did not license the song "Thunder Road" prior to its screening at Sundance. Springsteen later viewed the film and enjoyed it, and agreed to license it for online distribution for $1,000.

## Reception

On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 100% based on 8 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 81 out of 100, based on 4 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
The film was awarded at the Sundance Film Festival with the Short Film Grand Jury Prize, being called "a mini masterpiece of writing, directing and acting". Short of the Week called it "funny, inventive, and thought-provoking" and "the toast of this year’s American festival circuit-", and IndieWire listed it as one of the best short films ever made.

### Awards and nominations

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient | Result |
| Sundance Film Festival | January 28, 2016 | Short Film Grand Jury Prize | Thunder Road | Won |
| South by Southwest | March 15, 2016 | Jury Prize for Acting | Jim Cummings | Won |
| Los Angeles Film Festival | June 9, 2016 | Jury Recognition for Outstanding Performance | Jim Cummings | Won |
| Palms Springs Shorts Fest | June 26, 2016 | Jury Prize for Acting | Thunder Road | Won |
| Atlanta Film Festival | April 19, 2016 | Best Narrative Short | Thunder Road | Won |
| HollyShorts Film Festival | August 19, 2016 | Best Narrative Short | Thunder Road | Won |
| Rainier Independent Film Festival | May 19, 2016 | Best Short Narrative | Thunder Road | Won |
| ShortList Film Festival | August 24, 2016 | Creators League Prize | Thunder Road | Won |
| ÉCU Film Festival | April 12, 2016 | Best Non-European Independent Dramatic Short Film | Thunder Road | Won |
| Provincetown International Film Festival | June 19, 2016 | Best Narrative Short | Thunder Road | Won |
# José Prieto

José Prieto (born 22 July 1949) is a Cuban cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Tony Peterson

Anthony Wayne Peterson (born January 23, 1972) is a former professional American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). He played six seasons for the San Francisco 49ers (1994–1996, 1998–1999) and the Chicago Bears (1997). He was one of 15 members of the 1993 Notre Dame football team to be selected in the 1994 NFL draft.
# Sittin' Pretty (The Pastels album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Sittin' Pretty is the second album by the Scottish band the Pastels, released in 1989.

## Critical reception

Trouser Press wrote that "while there's nothing new in Sittin' Pretty's off-key awkwardness and gawky grooves (for the first time, the Pastels sound like they're consciously trying to sound like themselves), this outing from the monsters of twee is not without its gems." The New York Times wrote that the album "has melodies as simple as nursery rhymes, cut to shreds by brazen, bullying guitar solos." Martin C. Strong wrote that the album "featured some of the sweetest, juiciest moments in The Pastels' chequered career." The Herald called the album "a small but perfectly formed eccentricity in which the spirits of Iggy Pop, Jonathan Richman, and the Velvet Underground combine in wistful splendour."

## Personnel

* Stephen Pastel – guitar, vocals, design
* Brian Taylor – guitar
* Martin Hayward – bass, guitar
* Bernice Simpson – drums
* Annabel Wright – keyboards, design, vocals
* David Keegan – guitar
* Sophie Pragnell – viola
* Eugene Kelly – vocals
* Nicole Geddes – cello
* Richard Mazda – harmonica, percussion, producer, autoharp
* Neil Ross & Mark Smith – engineer
* Dougie McBride – photography
# Bzury, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Bzury is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Prostki, within Ełk County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Bądze, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Bądze (German: Bensen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Górowo Iławeckie, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia.
# Bęsia

Bęsia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolno, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Cayetana Fernández

Cayetana Fernández García-Poggio (born 2005) is a Spanish amateur golfer. In 2022, she won the World Junior Girls Championship and the Junior Golf World Cup.

## Amateur career

Fernández was born in Madrid in 2005 and enjoyed an impressive amateur career, winning the European Girls' Team Championship, the Junior Vagliano Trophy and the Junior Solheim Cup in 2021.
In 2022, she won the Spanish International Ladies Amateur Championship, and was runner-up at the Girls Amateur Championship at Carnoustie Golf Links, behind Lottie Woad. She won the Junior Golf World Cup in Japan both with Spain and individually, and repeated the performance at the World Junior Girls Championship in Canada.
Fernández made two appearances on the 2022 Ladies European Tour, and tied for 3rd at the Madrid Ladies Open behind Ana Peláez and Linnea Ström. She led the LET season finale, the Andalucia Costa Del Sol Open De España, at the halfway point, ultimately finishing tied 5th, 3 strokes behind winner Caroline Hedwall.

## Personal life

Fernández has two sisters that are also accomplished golfers. Her older sister Blanca won the 2017 World Junior Girls Championship and played college golf with the Texas A&M Aggies women's golf team 2019–2024.

## Amateur wins

* 2019 Campeonato Norte Sub 25
* 2021 Copa Federacion Riojana de Golf, Campeonato de Espana Amateur III Memorial Emma Villacieros
* 2022 Spanish International Ladies Amateur Championship, Junior Golf World Cup (individual), World Junior Girls Championship (individual)
Source:

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Junior Vagliano Trophy (representing Europe): 2021 (winners)
* Junior Solheim Cup (representing Europe): 2021 (winners)
* European Girls' Team Championship (representing Spain): 2021 (winners), 2022
* Espirito Santo Trophy (representing Spain): 2022, 2023
* World Junior Girls Championship (representing Spain): 2022 (winners)
* Junior Golf World Cup (representing Spain): 2022 (winners)
* European Ladies' Team Championship (representing Spain): 2023, 2024
# List of Norwegian women photographers

This is a list of women photographers who were born in Norway or whose works are closely associated with that country.

## A

* Louise Abel (1841–1907), German-born photographer, together with her husband Hans Abel opened a studio in Oslo in 1864

## B

* Bolette Berg (1872–1944), studio portrait photographer
* Hulda Marie Bentzen (1858–1930), professional photographer, established studios in Bergen and Voss
* Marie Magdalene Bull (1827–1907), actress and photographer

## C

* Catherine Cameron (born 1962), artistic photographer

## F

* Karoline Frogner (born 1961), filmmaker, photographer, writer, educator
* Mimi Frellsen (1830–1914), pioneering female photographer in Oslo

## G

* Anne Helene Gjelstad (born 1956), photographer, fashion designer

## H

* Elisabeth Helmer (1854 – after 1912), professional photographer in Grimstad
* Marie Høeg (1866–1949), photographer, suffragist
* Tina Signesdottir Hult (born 1982), portrait photographer

## K

* Anne Krafft (born 1957), painter, ceramist, photographer

## L

* Kristin Lodoen Linder (born 1966), photographer, visual artist, dancer, choreographer
* Marthine Lund (c. 1817 – 1870), early female photographer, studio in Christiania from 1865
* Solveig Lund (1868 – 1943), had studios in Moss, Christiania and worked in Bergen, work focused on women wearing bunad (traditional Norwegian dress) and bridal crowns.

## M

* Elisabeth Meyer (1899–1968), photographer, journalist
* Mimsy Møller (born 1955), press photographer
* Hanneli Mustaparta (born 1982), photographer, fashion blogger, former model

## N

* Agnes Nyblin (1869–1945), professional photographer, ran a studio in Bergen

## S

* Johanna Ullricka Bergstrøm Skagen (1839–1882), Swedish-born Norwegian professional photographer
* Augusta Solberg (1856–1922), professional photographer, studio in Bergen

## T

* Vibeke Tandberg (born 1967)
# Arnold P. Benson

Arnold P. Benson (1896-1974) was a Republican member of the Illinois Senate from 1933 to 1945.

## Biography

Arnold P. Benson was born March 5, 1896, in Batavia, Illinois to Swedish American immigrants. He was educated in Batavia public schools and at the Lewis Institute. He was a newspaper editor and the publisher of The Batavia Herald. He was first elected to the Illinois Senate in the 1932 election from the 14th district defeating Democratic candidate James Harrington Scott. The 14th district consisted of parts of Kane and Kendall counties. At the time of his election, he was serving his third term as member of the Board of Education of School District No. 101 at Batavia.
Benson served as president pro tempore of the Illinois Senate during the 61st and 62nd General Assembly. While in the position, he served as the acting Governor of Illinois.
In the 1944 election, Benson ran for Illinois Secretary of State. He defeated William G. Stratton for the Republican nomination, but lost in the general election to Illinois Auditor of Public Accounts and Democratic candidate Edward J. Barrett. After his loss, in 1945, he was appointed by Governor Dwight H. Green to serve as the Director of the Illinois Department of Agriculture. Benson died in 1974.
# New Jew

New Jew may refer to:

## Schools

* New Community Jewish High School, in West Hills, California
* Gann Academy: The New Jewish High School of Greater Boston, in Waltham, Massachusetts
* Weber School, formerly New Atlanta Jewish Community High School, in Sandy Springs, Georgia

## Other

* Heeb: The New Jew Review, a magazine
* Sabra (person), a Jew born in Israeli territory
* Muscular Judaism, a Zionist concept of a Jew who has rejected the thinking of the diaspora
# Shariah Advisory Council

The Shariah Advisory Council (SAC) was established on 3 August 2007, by The Arab Chamber of Commerce and Industry with the support of the Incorporated Trustees of the Islamic Community Fund of Hong Kong. Its purpose is to help screen and certify as Shariah compliant Hong Kong companies that wish to transact business with the Islamic community. This council is one of the first of its kind established in Hong Kong.

## Islamic business

An approved Islamic or company must be approved by a Shariah Advisory Council to show that the organization is in compliance with Shariah. In banking, being Shariah compliant means interest is not paid on deposits or charged on loans. Companies that wish to become approved must comply with Islamic laws regarding tobacco, alcohol, pornography, and other restrictions.

## Organizational leadership

The Shariah Advisory Council is made up of experts from various fields with the goal of ensuring companies applying meet the criteria for Shariah Compliance Approval. The council is most active in China and in Hong Kong with the cited goal of increasing Islamic banking and financial interests. The council can be used by interested companies, banks, courts, and arbitration centers to verify compliance with Shariah. In 2015, it is estimated that trade between China and Arab countries will reach US$100 billion.