OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# London, Kiribati

London (Gilbertese: Ronton; historically: Londres) is a village in Kiribati, located on the island of Kiritimati, within the archipelago of Line Islands. It is the administrative capital of Kiritimati.

## Name

London was originally named Londres by French priest Emmanuel Rougier, who was leasing the island from Britain from 1917 to 1939, and wanted to honor the island's British connection. In 1939, the island reverted to Britain and Londres was anglicised to London. Its local name, Ronton, is derived from "London" written in Gilbertese according to its phonology.

## Demographics

In 2010, London was inhabited by 1,879 people, making it the second most populous of the four villages on the island. The great majority of the population of Kiritimati as of 2023 lived in the Tabwakea, Banana, London, or Poland villages.

## Infrastructure

The headquarters of the Ministry of Line and Phoenix Islands Development is located in London. The Port of London is Kiritimati's major port.

## Climate

Climate data for London :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 31.0 (87.8) | 32.0 (89.6) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.0 (91.4) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.0 (91.4) | 32.0 (89.6) | 33.0 (91.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.0 (84.2) | 29.0 (84.2) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.0 (86.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.0 (78.8) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.0 (78.8) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.0 (78.8) | 27.0 (80.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.0 (73.4) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.0 (75.2) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 24.0 (75.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 18.0 (64.4) | 21.0 (69.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 22.0 (71.6) | 20.0 (68.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 21.0 (69.8) | 20.0 (68.0) | 20.0 (68.0) | 19.0 (66.2) | 20.0 (68.0) | 18.0 (64.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 25 (1.0) | 71 (2.8) | 64 (2.5) | 210 (8.1) | 89 (3.5) | 81 (3.2) | 51 (2.0) | 15 (0.6) | 2.5 (0.1) | 2.5 (0.1) | 7.6 (0.3) | 15 (0.6) | 633.6 (24.8) |
| Average precipitation days | 2 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 47 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 80 | 80 | 83 | 81 | 80 | 78 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 73 | 75 | 78 |
| Source: Weatherbase ||||||||||||||
# Tony Wright (musician)

Anthony David "Tony" Wright (born 6 May 1968) is a British musician who is the lead singer of the British band Terrorvision and also the band Laika Dog.

## Early life

Wright was born in Bradford to David Wright, owner of a gallery in Bradford that showcased local artists. Originally wanting to become a designer, Wright was persuaded to take a Youth Training Scheme at a local printing firm.
He met the other founding members of Terrorvision whilst working as a glass-collector and barman in a local pub, and the band began their music career as The Spoilt Bratz.

## Solo career

In March 2014, Wright announced a solo acoustic project. In September 2014 he released his debut solo album Thoughts 'N' All. The album was met with a positive review on PureRawk.com which called it "Down to Earth, unpretentious and easy to get on with".
In August 2016, he released Walnut Dash.

## Other projects

Wright is the owner of Oldfield Press, and has produced a range of letterpress and woodcut printed cards that he sells online, at his coffee shop/print studio/venue (Bloomfield Square) in Otley, Yorkshire, and via a number of pop-up shops in the Keighley area. Following his career in Terrorvision, Wright also pursued a career in building miniature dry stone walls which he sold in galleries around Yorkshire.
During his time with Terrorvision Tony Wright was a popular and frequent guest on the BBC2 TV programme Never Mind the Buzzcocks, and also presented Top of the Pops.
# Jaroslav Jágr

Jaroslav Jágr (born February 9, 1984) is a Czech professional ice hockey goaltender. He played with HC České Budějovice in the Czech Extraliga during the 2010–11 Czech Extraliga season.
# Albenis Rosales

Albenis Antonio Rosales (born March 18, 1983) is a Venezuelan judoka, who played in the half-heavyweight category. He won a bronze medal for his division at the 2008 Pan American Judo Championships in Miami, Florida.
Rosales made his official debut for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in the men's half-heavyweight class (100 kg). He lost his first preliminary match by an ippon and a tani otoshi (valley drop) to Olympic silver medalist Jang Sung-ho of South Korea.
# PFKM

6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PFKM gene on chromosome 12. Three phosphofructokinase isozymes exist in humans: muscle, liver and platelet. These isozymes function as subunits of the mammalian tetramer phosphofructokinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Tetramer composition varies depending on tissue type. This gene encodes the muscle-type isozyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycogen storage disease type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

## Structure
### Gene

This gene is found on chromosome 12. The coding region in PFKM only shares a 68% similarity with that of the liver-type PFKL.

### Protein

This 85-kDa protein is one of two subunit types that comprise the seven tetrameric PFK isozymes. The muscle isozyme (PFK-1) is composed solely of PFKM. The liver PFK (PFK-5) contains solely the second subunit type, PFKL, while the erythrocyte PFK includes five isozymes composed of different combinations of PFKM and PFKL. These subunits evolved from a common prokaryotic ancestor via gene duplication and mutation events. Generally, the N-terminal of the subunits carries out their catalytic activity while the C-terminal contains allosteric ligand binding sites. In particular, the binding site for the PFK inhibitor citrate is found in the PFKL C-terminal region.

## Function

This gene encodes one of three protein subunits of PFK, which are expressed and combined to form the tetrameric PFK in a tissue-specific manner. As a PFK subunit, PFKL is involved in catalyzing the phosphorylation of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. This irreversible reaction serves as the major rate-limiting step of glycolysis.
Though the PFKM subunit majorly incorporates into muscle and erythrocyte PFKs, PFKM also is expressed in the heart, brain, and testis.

## Clinical significance

As the erythrocyte PFK is composed of both PFKL and PFKM, this heterogeneic composition is attributed with the differential PFK activity and organ involvement observed in some inherited PFK deficiency states in which myopathy or hemolysis or both can occur, such as glycogenosis type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Notably, mutations in PFKM have been shown to cause Tarui disease due to homozygosity for catalytically inactive M subunits. PFKM is confirmed to be involved in muscle PFK deficiency with early-onset hyperuricemia.
Even though PFKM functions to drive glycolysis, its overexpression has been associated with type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. One possible explanation suggests that the overexpression is meant to compensate for the allosteric inhibition of PFK1 as a result of excess oxidation of free fatty acids and accumulation of citrate and acetyl-CoA.

## Interactions

PFKM has been shown to interact with ATP6V0A4.

## Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles.
* ↑ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "GlycolysisGluconeogenesis_WP534".
# Myrkur (EP)

Myrkur is the self-titled debut EP by the black metal project Myrkur, by Danish musician and singer-songwriter Amalie Bruun. It was released on 12 September 2014 through Relapse Records. The track "Nattens Barn" was released as the first single off the EP, with an accompanying music video.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Angry Metal Guy | 3.5/5 |
| Pitchfork | 5.9/10 |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| SLUG | Favourable |
PopMatters critic Zachary Houle wrote: "While it’s possible that you can poke at the Myrkur EP and find plenty of faults with it—for one, it would have been nicer if all of the elements that make up the sound were blended together a bit more—it is nevertheless quite agreeable." Houle concluded: "Myrkur and Myrkur are both beautiful and charmed, and if you want to hear black metal music that's heartfelt and from the womb, she and it are as good of a starting point as any." Grayson Haver Currin of Pitchfork stated that "moments of Myrkur move beyond narrative intrigue, hinting at more than this start can deliver." Jon Hadusek in Consequence of Sound dubbed Myrkur "the best new metal artist of 2014".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Myrkur except "Ulvesangen" written by Sebastian and taken from his musical over Ronia the Robber's Daughter

## Personnel

Myrkur
* Amalie Bruun – vocals, guitar, bass
Session musicians
* Thorleif Störölf – bass
* Rex Myrnur – drum programming

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 47 |
| US World Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Ron Shepherd (bishop)

Ronald Francis Shepherd (15 July 1926 – 12 October 2012) was the tenth Anglican Bishop of British Columbia, serving from 1984 to 1991.
Shepherd was educated at the University of British Columbia and trained for the priesthood at King's College London and ordained in 1953. Following a curacy at St Stephen's, Rochester Row he was Rector of St Paul's, Glanford, Ontario and then All Saints, Winnipeg. He was Dean of Edmonton from 1967, and then, from 1969, Dean of Montreal before his election to the episcopate in 1984.
Shepherd's daughter, Mary Shepherd, published an illustrated volume of his letters, entitled “It Happened at the Cathedral.” The book includes his personal letters, his sermons, as well as poetry, all accompanied by her collages and portraits.
# Dousland

Dousland is a small settlement in Devon, England. It is near the A386 road and is 10 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of the city of Plymouth - 10 kilometres (6 mi) by road. Dousland is within the boundary of Dartmoor National Park.
Dousland had a railway station on the branch line to Princetown that opened in 1883 and closed in 1956. It was operated by the Great Western Railway until nationalisation took place. The station building is now a private dwelling and the platform still survives.
Dousland has a pub.
The "Edwardian Lady" Edith Holden stayed regularly at Dousland between 1902 and 1910. Edith became friendly with the Trathern family who lived in Belbert Cottage. She frequently spent time on Yennadown with Berta and Bella Trathern. Edith noted " Up on the moor the world seemed to be made of sky and Gorse-such acres of fragrant Golden Blossom under a sky of cloudless blue".
# Ecdysone

Ecdysone is a prohormone of the major insect molting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone, secreted from the prothoracic glands. It is of steroidal structure. Insect molting hormones (ecdysone and its homologues) are generally called ecdysteroids. Ecdysteroids act as moulting hormones of arthropods but also occur in other related phyla where they can play different roles. In Drosophila melanogaster, an increase in ecdysone concentration induces the expression of genes coding for proteins that the larva requires. It causes chromosome puffs (sites of high expression) to form in polytene chromosomes. Recent findings in the laboratory of Chris Q. Doe have found a novel role of this hormone in regulating temporal gene transitions within neural stem cells of the fruit fly.
Ecdysone and other ecdysteroids also appear in many plants mostly as a protection agent (toxins or antifeedants) against herbivorous insects. These phytoecdysteroids have been reputed to have medicinal value. They are part of herbal adaptogenic remedies like Cordyceps, yet an ecdysteroid precursor in plants has been shown to have cytotoxic properties as well as antioxidant properties on lipid peroxidation.
Tebufenozide, sold under the Bayer trademark MIMIC, has ecdysteroid activity although its chemical structure has little resemblance to the ecdysteroids.
# Mayohuacán

The mayohuacán or bayohabao was a wooden slit drum played by the Indigenous Taíno people of the Caribbean. The instrument was played during sacred ceremonies, most notably the areíto. The drum was made of a thin wood and was shaped like an elongated gourd that measured up to one metre long and half a metre wide. According to early accounts of the taíno such as Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés' La historia general y natural de las Indias (1526), the sound produced by the mayohuacán could be heard as far as a "league and a half away" (a league being a distance between 5.3 and 7.9 miles, or 8.0 and 11.2 km). These were played by leaders of the tribe as accompaniment to songs which were used to pass on customs and laws to younger generations.
# Subhash Maharia

Subhash Maharia (born 29 September 1957) is an Indian politician from Sikar, Rajasthan. He served as union minister of state for Rural Development, Food & Public Distribution in Government of India. He is a member of Bharatiya Janta Party. He was elected to the 12th, 13th and 14th Lok Sabha from Sikar. His Uncle Ramdev Singh Maharia, was a minister in Rajasthan Government.

## Early life and education

He was born on 29 September 1957 in village Kudan in the Laxmangarh, Sikar District, Rajasthan in the family of Brijmohan Maharia. He graduated from S.K. College in Sikar. He is an athlete and represented his state and university in many national level competitions. He married Sushma Maharia on 12 December 1980.

## Political career
### First term in Lok Sabha

In 1998, he was elected to the 12th Lok Sabha as a member from the Sikar constituency. During this term, he actively participated in the Committee on Urban and Rural Development and its Sub-Committee-II on Ministry of Rural Areas and Employment. He was also part of the Joint Committee on the Functioning of Wakf Boards and the Consultative Committee for the Ministry of Tourism.

### Second term in Lok Sabha

In 1999, he was re-elected to the 13th Lok Sabha for a second term. His commitment to rural development continued during this period.

### Union Minister of State, Rural Development

From 1999 to 2004, Subhash Maharia served as the Union Minister of State for Rural Development under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve rural infrastructure and livelihoods.

### Third term in Lok Sabha

In 2004, Subhash Maharia was re-elected to the 14th Lok Sabha, securing a third term. His contributions extended beyond his constituency, impacting national policies.

### Switch to Indian National Congress (2016)

In November 2016, he joined the Indian National Congress (INC). His decision to switch parties was significant, given his previous association with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

### Return to BJP (2023)

In May 2023, Subhash Maharia left the INC and rejoined the BJP. His return to the party where he had previously held leadership positions reflects his commitment to its ideology.

### Other Activities

Subhash Maharia is an agriculturist, political-social worker, and industrialist. He has actively participated in various organizations, including serving as the Patron of the All India Budokan Karate Federation. His international engagements include representing Eicher Tractors Ltd. in countries like Singapore, Thailand, and Malaysia. He also led the Indian Delegation to the ASIAN COUNTRIES SUMMIT in Cambodia and Sri Lanka during his tenure as a Union minister.
# Ka'Lial Glaud

Ka'Lial Glaud (born November 9, 1990) is a former American football linebacker. Glaud played college football at Rutgers.
Raised in Winslow Township, New Jersey, Glaud graduated from Winslow Township High School and made his decision to attend Rutgers based on the results of a coin toss.

## College career

Glaud played college football at Rutgers.

## Professional career
### Tampa Bay Buccaneers

On May 6, 2013, Glaud was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He played there until 2015.

### Dallas Cowboys

On August 3, 2015, he was signed as a free agent by the Dallas Cowboys. On September 5, 2015, he was waived-injured by the Cowboys. On the following day, he cleared waivers and was reverted to the Cowboys' injured reserve list. He spent the entire 2015 season on injured reserve with the Cowboys and was released in 2016 with an injured failed physical designation due to a concussion.
# Kickxia spuria

Kickxia spuria is a species of flowering plant in the family Plantaginaceae known by several common names, including roundleaf cancerwort and round-leaved fluellen. It is native to Europe and Asia, but it is present on other continents as an introduced species, and sometimes a noxious weed. This is a low hairy herb with a creeping stem with many branches. It produces rounded, fuzzy leaves at wide intervals along the stem, and solitary snapdragon-like flowers. Each flower is up to 1.5 centimeters long with a narrow, pointed spur extending from the back. The lobes of the mouth are yellow, white, and deep purple, and the whole flower is fuzzy to hairy. The fruit is a spherical capsule about 4 millimeters long. This species is similar to its relative, Kickxia elatine, but for the shape of its leaves, and the hairy flower stalk, which is bare with Kickxia elatine.
# Eau Gallie Yacht Club

The Eau Gallie Yacht Club is a U.S. boating organization, located in Indian Harbour Beach, Florida with access to the Indian River. The original clubhouse is also a historic building. The club has 1,200 members.

## History

In 1907, a local group formed and launched the Eau Gallie Yacht Club with George F. Patterson as the first Commodore. Others in the group included General John B. Castleman, Alexander Hodgson, the Gleasons and the Rossetters. In 1910, the Eau Gallie Yacht Club built a clubhouse along the Eau Gallie River.
In 1936, the club was the venue for the International Moth Class Regatta.
On May 29, 1942, members of the club rescued eight sailors whose ship had been torpedoed by a German U-boat.
In 1960, the Eau Gallie Yacht Club moved to its current location in Indian Harbour Beach. The Brevard Historical Commission considered the original clubhouse historical due to the influence of the organization on boating in the region and the architectural significance of the building.
The 2001 US Sailing Team contained two club members. The 2002 team had one member.

## Youth sailing

The Yacht Club started its own sailing team in 2021 the Eau Gallie Yacht Club Youth Sailing team. The EGYCYS fleet is made up of ILCA, Optimist, J24 and Club 420 classes. EGYCYS is part of the FECS youth series but compete in Club and collegiate regattas throughout Florida. The Eau Gallie Yacht Club also has youth summer programs available for members.
# John Elkington Gill

John Elkington Gill (1821–1874) was a 19th-century architect in Bath, Somerset, England.

## Life

Gill was born in 1821. He was partnered in the firm Manners and Gill with the more famous George Phillips Manners. Gill continued the latter's practice upon Manners' retirement in 1862. On Manners' death in 1866, he changed the name of the practice to his name alone. He set up the practice of Gill & Browne in 1874 before he died, but he was then mostly retired and the work of Gill & Brown is almost entirely the work of Thomas Browne alone.
Gill lived at 7, Mount Beacon, Bath, from the 1860s.
John Elkington Gill's son was Wallace Gill, who in 1879 had his name added to the practice and in 1899 renamed the practice Gill & Morris. Wallace Gill went by his own name from 1903 and retired in 1909, transferring the practice to Mowbray A. Green.

## Architectural practice

The architectural practice of George Phillips Manners from the early 19th century into the mid 20th century (compiled by Michael Forsyth):
* George Phillips Manners: 1820–1845
* Manners & Gill: 1845–1866
* John Elkington Gill: 1866–1874
* Gill & Browne 1874–1879
* Browne & Gill: 1879–1899
* Gill & Morris: 1899–1903
* Wallace Gill: 1903–1909
* Mowbray A. Green: 1909–1914
* Mowbray A. Green & Hollier: 1914–1947
* Frank W. Beresford-Smith: 1947– (and later acquired by Beresford-Smith's son)
From 1846 to 1909, the practice office was at No. 1, Fountain Building.
# MZ Pictures

MZ Pictures is a specialized film and TV production company based incorporated in 2009 in Shanghai, China，whose precursor is the MZ Film Workshop founded by Mi Zi, who has been involved in the production of numerous award-winning documentaries, feature films, commercials, TV series and stage plays.
A digital 3D animation feature, The Ping Pong Rabbit is in preproduction.
A co-production project, Sweetheart Chocolate, took off at the end of 2009 and is in preproduction now. It will be filmed in both Hokkaido, Japan, and Shanghai, China. The core production team is from both Japan and China, and the lead roles will be playing by the stars from Japan, China, and Korea.

## Awards

* 2007 79th Academy Awards Best Documentary, Short Subjects The Blood of Yingzhou District
* 2008 Asia Pacific Screen Awards Best Performance by an Actress: Miao Pu Cherries (Nomination)
* 2009 82nd Academy Awards Best Documentary, Short Subjects China's Unnatural Disaster: The Tears of Sichuan Province

## Filmography
### Narrative Feature

* 2012 Sweetheart Chocolate
* 2008 Letters From Death Row
* 2008 Forever Singing
* 2008 Dowry
* 2007 Cherries
* 2005 China Flower
* 2004 Cannot Cry

### Documentary

* 2008 China's Unnatural Disaster: The Tears of Sichuan Province
* 2007 The Blood of Yingzhou District

### Animation

* 2012 Ping Pong Rabbit (in production) (Digital 3D Animation)