OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mike Daggett

Mike Daggett, original Shoshoni name Ondongarte (died February 25, 1911), was a Shoshone man who is best known for his involvement in the Battle of Kelley Creek, during which he was killed with several members of his family.

## Nicknames

Daggett was also known by many other names, including "Shoshone Mike" after his death, "Indian Mike," "Rock Creek Mike," and "Salmon River Mike."

## Background

Daggett was the father of 12 to 13 children. The earliest known written record of him was in 1890 when he and his family were removed from their lands on Fort Hall Indian Reservation in Idaho by settlers who claimed they had purchased the land. In the spring of 1910, Daggett led his family off the reservation and they traveled to Nevada and California where they worked at various jobs.

## Cattle theft

In January 1911, the Daggetts were encamped in Little High Rock Canyon in Washoe County, Nevada. Their winter stores were running low so Mike decided to steal and slaughter some cattle belonging to a local rancher.

## Death

The theft did not go unnoticed and a posse of four men went to the canyon to deal with the situation, but when the four entered, Mike and two of his oldest sons ambushed the posse and killed all of them on January 19. The bodies were later found mutilated and piled in a creek bed by a search party on February 8, after which a posse of Nevada and California policemen and citizens was sent to apprehend the Daggett party. On February 25, 1911, the posse discovered Mike Daggett and his followers at a place known as Kelley Creek in Humboldt County, Nevada. During a battle that lasted three hours, Mike was killed, along with seven others.

## Children and grandchildren

Four of Daggett's children were taken into police custody. They later attended Stewart Indian School near Carson City, Nevada, but three died because of illness. By 1913 only one, Daggett's baby granddaughter, was still alive, renamed Mary Jo Estep. She died in 1992.

## Burials

The remains of the dead were buried near Golconda, Nevada.
A March 3, 1919 letter from William Kent to Charles Doolittle Walcott discusses the skull of Mike Daggett stating: "I considered Big Mike's skull as a good game trophy, and therefore had it dug up and sent on. It will be deposited in New Haven." Kent was a member of the Skull and Bones secret student society at Yale University in New Haven. The second part of the letter is likely authored by Aleš Hrdlička and describes the Battle of Kelley Creek.
Eventually, the remains were donated by a local rancher to the Smithsonian Institution. In 1994 the remains were repatriated to the Fort Hall Idaho Shoshone-Bannock Tribe.
# Foam depopulation

Foam depopulation or foaming is a means of mass killing farm animals by spraying foam over a large area to obstruct breathing and ultimately cause suffocation. It is usually used to attempt to stop disease spread. Foaming has also been used to kill farm animals after backlogs in slaughtering occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. Foam depopulation has been used on poultry and pigs and has seen initial research for use on cattle. It has faced criticism from some groups. Some veterinarians have called it inhumane, along with many animal rights and animal welfare organizations who cite the pain caused by suffocation or the harm experienced by the stray survivors.

## History

Foam depopulation was developed in 2006 in response to a 2004 outbreak of H7N2. It received conditional approval the same year in the US by the USDA-APHIS.
In the 2015 H5N2 outbreak in the US, foaming was the primary method used to kill poultry en masse with it employed at 66% of locations. However, since 2019, foaming has increasingly been replaced in the US with ventilation shutdown, a controversial method which relies on suffocation and heatstroke after shutting off airways into a building.
In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused supply chain disruption and meat packing closures. This led to a backlog in slaughtering—leading to many locations using foaming or ventilation shutdown to mass kill farm animals outside of the typical slaughtering process.

## Criticism

Foam depopulation has been called inhumane by organizations such as the ASPCA, Animal Justice, and Mercy For Animals, among others. Some veterinarians have also questioned the ethics of the method. Concerns include the pain felt during suffocation and the stress or other effects on stray survivors seeing those who have died around them.
Other groups, such as the Center for Biological Diversity, have raised issues about the usage of PFAS from farms using firefighting foam to accomplish foam depopulation.
Additionally, some researchers have raised environmental concerns about water-based foam's resource usage. Amounts vary, but using 30,000 liters of water to produce foam is typical. Water is usually the majority of the foam with foam concentrate making up 1% of it.

## Global usage

While first developed in the United States, foaming has seen use elsewhere. For instance, usage is common in Israel and Australia.
Some countries' governing bodies have also given support more directly to foam depopulation. For instance, the Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries has purchased equipment for foaming that can be issued out. The United States National Veterinary Stockpile maintains foam depopulation units as well.
# The Hidden Wiki

The Hidden Wiki was a dark web MediaWiki wiki operating as a Tor hidden service that could be anonymously edited after registering on the site. The main page served as a directory of links to other .onion sites.

## History

The first Hidden Wiki was operated through the .onion pseudo-top-level domain which can be accessed only by using Tor or a Tor gateway. Its main page provided a community-maintained link directory to other hidden services, including links claiming to offer money laundering, contract killing, cyber-attacks for hire, contraband chemicals, and bomb making. The rest of the wiki was essentially uncensored as well and also offered links to sites hosting child pornography and abuse images.
The earliest mention of the hidden wiki is from 2007 when it was located at 6sxoyfb3h2nvok2d.onion.
A well known iteration of the Hidden Wiki was founded some time before October 2011, coming to prominence with its associations with illegal content.
At some point prior to August 2013, the site was hosted on Freedom Hosting.
In March 2014 the site and its kpvz7ki2v5agwt35.onion domain was hacked and redirected to Doxbin. Following this event, the content began to be mirrored to more locations. During Operation Onymous in November 2014, after its Bulgarian hosting was compromised, the site served a message from law enforcement.

## Successors

There are several .onion websites hosting successors based on mirrors of the Hidden Wiki; as such, there is no longer one single official Hidden Wiki. Many are hosted for accessibility reasons, due to frequent downtime and instability of the main wiki, while others were launched in order to filter links to child pornography.
# Bernard Davis (philanthropist)

Bernard Davis (1893–1973) was a textile manufacturer, phi'latelist, painter, art collector, art patron and philanthropist. He was best known as the owner of the Miami Museum of Modern Art, entity which he presided over from 1962 until 1973. He also served as the Director of the National Philatelic Museum in Philadelphia in the 1950s.

## Life

Bernard Davis was born in Ukraine in 1893. He migrated to the United States in 1913 at the age of 20 and settled in Philadelphia, where he ran various successful ventures within the textile industry, became an philately enthusiast and a prolific art collector. He died on December 18, 1973, in Miami, Florida.

## Miami Museum of Modern Art

Davis founded the Miami Museum of Modern Art In 1962. The a two-story mansion where he hosted the museum was located at 2010 N. Bayshore Drive and also served as his residence. His museum became a prominent center for contemporary art in Miami, also showcasing Davis's extensive art collection. Although the museum had a relatively short lifespan, it made a significant impact on the art scene. Some notable artist Davis featured in his museum include:
* Purvis Young
* Dorothy Gillespie
* Ossip Zadkine
* Chaim Soutine
* Duane Hanson
* Roberto Pignataro
* Dianne Nance

## Support for Artists

Davis was a significant patron of many artists, providing them with platforms to showcase their work. He was particularly known for supporting Latin American artists, often being one of the first to exhibit their work in the United States. Notably, he supported Purvis Young, a self-taught artist from Miami, by providing him with painting supplies and helping to promote his work
# Noriko Kubo

Noriko Kubo (久保 紀子, Kubo Noriko, born 29 January 1972) is a Japanese fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team épée events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Noriko Munekata

Noriko Munekata (宗像 記子, Munekata Noriko, born 30 January 1974) is a Japanese speed skater. She competed in the women's 3000 metres at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Mutsuko Nagata

Mutsuko Nagata (永田睦子, born 16 September 1976) is a Japanese former basketball player who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# The Black Cauldron (video game)

The Black Cauldron is an adventure game designed by Al Lowe of Sierra On-Line and published in 1985. The game is based on the Disney film The Black Cauldron, which was itself based on the Chronicles of Prydain novel of the same name by Lloyd Alexander. It was made shortly after the first King's Quest game, so it resembles that game in many ways. Along with The Dark Crystal it remained one of only a few adventure games by Sierra to be based on films.

## Plot

The player character is a young assistant pig-keeper named Taran, who undertakes a quest to stop the evil Horned King, who seeks for Hen Wen, the magical pig of the wizard Dallben, for her visionary abilities. With these abilities, the Horned King would be able to discover the Black Cauldron and rule the land.
Taran's first mission is to lead her to the Fair Folk while the Horned King's dragons are looking for them. Should the pig be captured (the game allows either possibility), Taran can go to the Horned King's castle and rescue her. As soon as he is inside, Taran will meet Princess Eilonwy with her magic bauble and may rescue Fflewddur Fflam, as well as discover a Magic Sword.
The Cauldron is in the possession of three witches of Morva who will trade it for the Sword. A dragon grasps the cauldron and Taran goes back to encounter the evil man himself.
There are plot branches and multiple endings depending on many variables, such as whether Hen Wen the pig was saved, how the cauldron was destroyed, and what reward was chosen afterward.

## Gameplay

In order to make the game more accessible to children, Sierra used an innovative idea that would not reappear in the genre for the next 10 years: the text parser was removed in favor of the function keys that performed various actions: F3 would choose an inventory item, F4 would use it, F6 would perform "Use" near the character's location, and F8 would "look". The simplification of the two actions "Look" and "Use" was not reused in Sierra's later games. However, it somewhat resembles the control system of other later simpler point-and-click adventure games, such as the King's Quest VII or The Dig whose interfaces only consisted of "Look" and "Use". Being based on a Disney film, the graphics present some relative 'flexibility', compared to the monolithic and straight sceneries of previous and later games.

## Reception

Antic in 1987 criticized the Atari ST version of The Black Cauldron as "typical of early software for newer computers. It doesn't fully utilize the ST's capabilities", citing the "chunky low-resolution" graphics "obviously ported from another make of computer". However, the magazine concluded that fans of other Sierra adventures would enjoy the game.

## Reviews

* ASM (Aktueller Software Markt) - August 1986
* Computer and Video Games - August 1986
# Merak

Merak may refer to:

## Places

* Merak, Bhutan, a village
* Merak, Ladakh, a village in India
* Port of Merak, a seaport in Indonesia

## Other uses

* Merak (star) or Beta Ursae Majoris, a star in the constellation Ursa Major
* Merak Film S.r.l., a defunct dubbing studio in Milan, Italy
* Merak Mail Server, now IceWarp Mail Server
* Merak Temple, a Hindu temple in Central Java, Indonesia
* Maserati Merak, an Italian automobile produced from 1972 to 1983
* USS Merak, several ships of the US Navy
# Ghada Jamshir

Ghada Jamshir (Arabic: غادة جمشير) is a Bahraini women's rights activist and an ardent campaigner for the reform of Sharia courts in Bahrain and the Arab States of the Persian Gulf. Jamshir heads the Women's Petition Committee lobbying for a law that would shift jurisdiction over family and women's affairs from Islamic Sharia court to civil courts.
Jamshir has called the Al Khalifa government's reforms "artificial and marginal". In a statement in December 2006 she said,
   The government is using the family law issue as a bargaining tool with opposition Islamic groups. This is evident through the fact that the authorities raise this issue when ever they want to distract attention from other controversial political issues. While no serious steps are taken to help approve this law, although the government and its puppet National Assembly had no trouble in the last four years when it came to approving restrictive laws related to basic freedoms.
   All of this is why no one in Bahrain believes in government clichés and government institution like the High Council for Women. The government used women's rights as a decorative tool on the international level. While the High Council for Women was used to hinder non-governmental women societies and to block the registration of the Women Union for many years. Even when the union was recently registered, it was restricted by the law on societies.
Jamshir has been outspoken in criticizing the Bahraini government for its role in the Bandargate scandal. In 2007 she alleged that the Interior Ministry was attempting to spy on her.

## Backlash by the government

In 2005, the Bahraini government brought three criminal charges against Jamshir for allegedly publicly defaming the Islamic family court judiciary, and faced a jail sentence of up to 15 years. These charges were eventually dropped on 19 June 2005.
Since 2006, Ghada Jamsheer has been under permanent surveillance, there is a 24-hour presence of plainclothes public security officials of the Ministry of the Interior outside her home.
After her criticism of government policies, Bahrain authorities ordered the local media and press to prevent the publication of any news relating to Jamshir. The order came from the Royal Court, through its minister Shaikh Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa. Jamshir also claims that the Minister of the Royal Court gave her a direct threat demanding that she end her public work, after which the regime attempted to install a spy camera in her house, bugged her telephone, and sent individuals to bribe and blackmail her.
In 2006, Time magazine identified Jamshir as one of four heroes of freedom in the Arab world, and Forbes magazine selected her as one of the ten most powerful and effective women in the Arab world.
# Jin Ju-dong

Jin Ju-Dong (born 14 August 1972) is a Korean former wrestler who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Strictly Unconventional

Strictly Unconventional is a 1930 American pre-Code drama film directed by David Burton, written by Sylvia Thalberg and Frank Butler, and starring Catherine Dale Owen, Paul Cavanagh, Tyrell Davis, Lewis Stone and Ernest Torrence. It was released on May 3, 1930, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It is based upon the 1921 play The Circle by W. Somerset Maugham.

## Plot

A young woman married into an aristocratic English family finds life with her husband dull and decides to elope with a Canadian. However her mother-in-law, who did something similar thirty years before, tries to prevent her.

## Cast

* Lewis Stone as Clive Champion-Cheney
* Catherine Dale Owen as Elizabeth
* Paul Cavanagh as Ted
* Ernest Torrence as Lord Porteous
* Tyrell Davis as Arnold Champion-Cheney
* Alison Skipworth as Lady Catherine Champion-Chene
* Mary Forbes as Mrs. Anna Shenstone
* Wilfred Noy as Butler
* William H. O'Brien as Footman
# Zuraini Khalid

Zuraini Khalid is a Malaysian female international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Khalid won a silver medal in the women's pairs (with Nor Hashimah Ismail) at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi. Two years later she won another silver medal but this time at the 2012 World Outdoor Bowls Championship, in the fours event with (Auni Fathiah Kamis, Nur Fidrah Noh and Azlina Arshad) which was held in Adelaide, Australia.
In 2016, she won the Hong Kong International Bowls Classic singles title and finished runner up in the pairs and in 2017, won a gold medal in the Lawn bowls at the Southeast Asian Games.
# Lac-du-Taureau

Lac-du-Taureau (French pronunciation:) is an unorganized territory in the Lanaudière region of Quebec, Canada, part of the Matawinie Regional County Municipality.
# The Jay Bird

The Jay Bird is a 1920 American short silent Western film directed by Phil Rosen and featuring Hoot Gibson.

## Cast

* Hoot Gibson
* Josephine Hill
# Federal Correctional Institution, Fairton

The Federal Correctional Institution, Fairton (FCI Fairton) is a medium-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Fairfield Township, Cumerland County, New Jersey. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. The facility also has an adjacent satellite prison camp housing minimum-security male offenders and a completely separate medium-security unit that houses inmates admitted into the federal Witness Security Program.
FCI Fairton is located 50 miles (80 km) southeast of Philadelphia and 40 miles (64 km) west of Atlantic City.

## Notable incidents

On August 17, 2010, Brian Walters, Chief Pharmacist at FCI Fairton, pleaded guilty to stealing over $7,000 in drugs and supplies from the prison pharmacy which he supervised. An investigation revealed that from July 2008 to July 2009, Walters stole the drug nalbuphine hydrochloride, an opiate-based pain reliever, and other supplies, including hypodermic needles. Walters also ordered extra quantities of the drug through his position as Chief Pharmacist and took the drug and supplies in order to use the drug himself. The stolen drugs and needles were worth over $7,000. He was sentenced on December 1, 2010, to a three-year term of probation, $7,041.44 in restitution and a $1,000 fine.
An FBI investigation in early 2012 found that FCI Fairton Correction Officer Job Brown, 39, accepted $3,600 in bribes in exchange for smuggling contraband in and out of the facility. Between January 2012 and March 14, 2012, he accepted two separate cash payments – $1,100 and $2,500 – in exchange for using his position to smuggle tobacco and vitamin supplements to a prisoner inside the facility. Brown also smuggled approximately 900 U.S. postage stamps out of the facility for the same inmate's benefit. Tobacco is prohibited at FCI Fairton, and inmates are also not allowed to possess more than 60 United States postage stamps, or vitamin supplements, which are not purchased through the prison commissary. Brown pleaded guilty to accepting bribes in June 2012 and was sentenced to one year in prison.

## Notable inmates

| Inmate name | Register number | Status | Details |
| Nicodemo Scarfo, Jr. | 01381-748 | Serving a 30-year sentence; scheduled for release in 2036. | Soldier in the Lucchese crime family and former captain of the Jersey Crew he is also the son of deceased mobster Nicodemo Scarfo Sr.; convicted in 2014 of racketeering, conspiracy, money laundering and other crimes for masterminding a scheme to steal $12 million from FirstPlus Financial Group, a Texas-based financial firm. |
| Lamor Whitehead | 36692-510 | Serving a 9-year sentence | Pastor convicted of fraud |
| Christian Lee Dedmon | 71503-510 | Serving a 40-year sentence | Rankin County (Mississippi) Sheriff's Deputy involved in the Rankin County Good Squad torture incident. |
# Social Lubrication

Social Lubrication is the third studio album by British punk rock band Dream Wife, released through Lucky Number on 9 June 2023. It was produced by Alice Go and preceded by the single "Hot (Don't Date a Musician)".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.9/10 |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Arts Desk | |
| Clash | 7/10 |
| DIY | |
| Dork | |
| The Line of Best Fit | 7/10 |
| Louder | |
Social Lubrication received a score of 82 out of 100 on review aggregator Metacritic based on four critics' reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". Luke Winstanley of Clash wrote that the album "carries all the raw, essential components of what make Dream Wife such a well celebrated act while remaining remarkably self-assured and polished, even if the trio don't greatly expand on their recognised formula". Heather Phares of AllMusic opined that Social Lubrication "puts the trio's rock first" and on the album, the band are "more confidently plain-spoken than ever before in calling out injustices, oppressors, and passive bystanders", calling it "the work of a band that believes music can actually make a difference, and in Dream Wife's hands, it's a feeling that's contagious".
Reviewing the album for DIY, Emma Swann felt that Social Lubrication "sees the trio loosening up and letting go, resulting in a record that's both a progression, and that shows off wonderfully just what made them so exciting to begin with". Cheri Amour of The Arts Desk wrote that the band's "unwavering focus remains: rock and roll with a political punch" and that they are "here to make the political playful[,] powered by punk". Jamie MacMillan of Dork described the album as the band's "ripping third record" on which they "hit the reset button and aim to capture [their] live power and connection like never before" and felt that it "finally matches up to the reputation and explosive sound of one of the finest live bands of this generation".
Vicky Greer of Louder found that the album "takes [Dream Wife] to bold new places, pushing the boundaries of genre and influences with the maturity and polish of a band who have been around for decades", on which they are "living their best, most authentic lives, and having a blast while doing so". Kate Crudgington of The Line of Best Fit remarked that Social Lubrication is "notably noisier than their second offering" and goes "for the patriarchal jugular. From the thudding beats and rolling riffs of opener 'Kick in the Teeth' to slower, more sultry offerings like the penultimate 'Honestly', the trio target, tear down, and laugh in the face of adversity". Poetic Justice noted Social Lubrication is "raucous and energetic", with a strong sense of humour.

## Charts

Chart performance for Social Lubrication :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 19 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 73 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 10 |