OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glycerius (bishop of Milan)

Glycerius (Italian: Glicerio) was Archbishop of Milan from 436 to 438. He is honoured as a Saint in the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church.

## Life

Almost nothing is known about the life and the episcopate of Glycerius. He was a deacon of Milan before being elected as bishop of Milan in 436. He probably had been a tutor of the Western Roman Emperor, Valentinian III, a position that he possibly maintained while he was bishop of Milan. He passed most of his reign in Antioch in Syria.
Glycerius died on 15 September 438 AD, and was buried in the Church of Saint Nazarius and Celsus in Milan. In that church fragments of the funeral epigraph of him have been discovered. His feast day is 20 September.

## Confusion with Emperor Glycerius

Saint Glycerius has been erroneously confused as the Glycerius (c. 420 - after 480), who was one of the last of the Western Roman Emperors (reigned 473–474), and who became bishop of Salona after his deposition. Accounts concerning the emperor's later life are mixed:
* According to the chronicler Marcellinus Comes, "The Caesar Glycerius, who held the imperial power at Rome, was deposed from power at the port of Rome by Nepos, son of the sister of the former patrician Marcellinus. From Caesar he was ordained a bishop, and he died."
* John of Antioch and Jordanes both write that Emperor Glycerius became bishop of Salona after Nepos took Rome, captured Glycerius without a fight and, having stripped him of royalty, appointed him to this see.
# Silvia León

Silvia León (born 22 February 1958) is a Peruvian former volleyball player who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. She was a member of the silver medal-winning Peruvian team at the 1979 Pan American Games in Caguas. She was also a member of the Peruvian team that won the silver medal in the 1982 FIVB World Championship in Peru.
# Quiripi language

Quiripi (pronounced /ˈkwɪrɪpiː/ KWIH-rih-pee, also known as Mattabesic, Quiripi-Unquachog, Quiripi-Naugatuck, and Wampano) was an Algonquian language formerly spoken by the indigenous people of southwestern Connecticut and central Long Island, including the Quinnipiac, Unquachog, Mattabessett (Wangunk), Podunk, Tunxis, and Paugussett (subgroups Naugatuck, Potatuck, Weantinock). It has been effectively extinct since the end of the 19th century, although Frank T. Siebert, Jr., was able to record a few Unquachog words from an elderly woman in 1932.

## Affiliation and dialects

Quiripi is considered to have been a member of the Eastern Algonquian branch of the Algonquian language family. It shared a number of linguistic features with the other Algonquian languages of southern New England, such as Massachusett and Mohegan-Pequot, including the shifting of Proto-Eastern Algonquian */aː/ and */eː/ to /ãː/ and /aː/, respectively, and the palatalization of earlier */k/ before certain front vowels. There appear to have been two major dialects of Quiripi: an "insular" dialect spoken on Long Island by the Unquachog and a "mainland" dialect spoken by the other groups in Connecticut, principally the Quinnipiac.

## Attestation

Quiripi is very poorly attested, though some sources do exist. One of the earliest Quiripi vocabularies was a 67-page bilingual catechism compiled in 1658 by Abraham Pierson, the elder, during his ministry at Branford, Connecticut, which remains the chief source of modern conclusions about Quiripi. Unfortunately, the catechism was "poorly translated" by Pierson, containing an "unidiomatic, non-Algonquian sentence structure." It also displays signs of dialect mixture. Other sources of information on the language include a vocabulary collected by the Rev. Ezra Stiles in the late 1700s and a 202-word Unquachog vocabulary recorded by Thomas Jefferson in 1791, though the Jefferson vocabulary also shows clear signs of dialect mixture and "external influences." Additionally, three early hymns written circa 1740 at the Moravian Shekomeko mission near Kent, Connecticut, have been translated by Carl Masthay.

## Phonology

Linguist Blair Rudes attempted to reconstitute the phonology of Quiripi, using the extant documentation, comparison with related Algonquian languages, as "reconstructing forward" from Proto-Algonquian. In Rudes' analysis, Quiripi contained the following consonant phonemes:
| | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | p | t | tʃ | k | |
| Fricative | | s | (ʃ) | | h |
| Nasal | m | n | | | |
| Rhotic | | r | | | |
| Semivowel | w | | j | | |
* ^ /ʃ/ was a distinct phoneme only in the mainland dialect; in Unquachog it had merged with /s/
Quiripi's vowel system as reconstituted by Rudes was similar to that of the other Southern New England Algonquian languages. It consisted of two short vowels /a/ and /ə/, and four long vowels /aː/, /iː/, /uː/, and /ʌ̃/.

## Orthography

* a – [ʌ]
* â – [aː]
* ch – [t͡ʃ]
* h – [h]
* i – [iː]
* k – [k]
* m – [m]
* n – [n]
* o – [uː]
* ô – [ʌ̃]
* p – [p]
* r – [r]
* s – [s]
* sh – [ʃ]
* t – [t]
* u – [ə]
* w – [w]
* y – [j]
# Ilya Shatrov

Ilya Alekseevich Shatrov (Russian: Илья Алексеевич Шатров; April 1, 1879 (or 1885) – May 2, 1952) was a Russian military musician, conductor and composer. He is known for composing the waltz On the Hills of Manchuria in 1906. The waltz recounts his experiences at the Battle of Mukden during the Russo-Japanese War, and he dedicated it to one of his comrades who was killed in the battle.

## Biography

Shatrov was born in Zemlyansk, Semilukskiy, Voronezh Oblast, Russia on 1 April 1879 to Aleksej Mihajlovich Shatrov, a retired non-commissioned officer of the Lithuanian Life Guards Infantry Regiment of the Russian Imperial Guard.
In 1905, Shatrov became the bandmaster of the Mokshansky Regimental Orchestra and served in the Russo-Japanese war. In February 1905, the 214th Reserve Mokshan Infantry Regiment took part in the Battle of Mukden and Liaoyang. In one of the battles the regiment was surrounded by the Japanese and was constantly attacked by the enemy. At a critical moment, when the ammunition was already spent, the regiment commander Colonel Pavel Pobyvanets gave the order: "The banner and the orchestra will go ahead!" Kapellmeister Shatrov led the orchestra to the parapet of the trenches, gave the order to play a battle march and led the orchestra ahead of the regiment's banner. Encouraged soldiers rushed into the bayonet attack. During the battle, the regiment, with the music of the orchestra, continuously attacked the Japanese and, in the end, broke through the encirclement. In the course of the battle the regiment commander perished, and of the original 4000 members of the regiment only 700 people, including 7 musicians of the orchestra, were left alive. For this feat, all the survivor musicians of the orchestra were awarded with crosses of St. George, Shatrov - an officer order of Saint Stanislav 3rd class with swords (the second such awarding of the conductors), and the orchestra was awarded silver pipes.
He died in Tambov on 2 May 1952. He was buried at Vozdvizhensky Cemetery.

## Works

* On the Hills of Manchuria
* It's Raining
# Giles Gherson

Giles Gherson is a Canadian civil servant and journalist. He was editor-in-chief of the Edmonton Journal and Toronto Star newspapers. He has worked as a civil servant in the Ontario government since 2007 and is currently the Deputy Minister of Ontario's Ministry of Economic Development and Growth and Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science.

## Early life

Gherson and a twin sister were born in London, England to Joan and Randolph Gherson.
He earned a BA in history from Queen's University in 1978. He worked on the campus newspaper, The Queen's Journal.

## Career
### Journalism

Gherson worked as a journalist for more than 20 years. He was business editor of The Globe and Mail, editor-in-chief of the Edmonton Journal and political editor of the National Post. From 2004 to 2006 he was editor-in-chief of the Toronto Star.

### Civil service

Gherson was principal secretary for social security reform with the Canadian Government at Human Resources Development Canada. He was appointed Deputy Minister of Communications and the Ontario Government's Associate Secretary of the Cabinet on 8 March 2007.
In July 2008, Gherson was appointed Deputy Minister of Policy and Delivery and Associate Secretary of the Cabinet, and in November 2011, he became Deputy Minister of Government and Consumer Services.
Gherson was appointed Deputy Minister of Research and Innovation and Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Infrastructure in September 2014, and Deputy Minister Responsible for Small Business in January 2017.
After 15 years with the Ontario government he joined the Toronto Region Board of Trade, becoming President and Chief Executive Officer.

### Board memberships

Gherson serves on the board of directors of Toronto Financial Service Alliance (TFSA). He is an observer to the board of Next Generation Manufacturing (NGM) Canada. He is an ex officio member of the board of Communitech.

## Personal life

Gherson lives in Toronto, Ontario.
# Snarling at Strangers

Snarling at Strangers is a re-release of TZU's second studio album, Smiling at Strangers. Repackaged as a double album, Snarling at Strangers was released in 2006 to coincide with an upcoming nationwide tour. Disc 1 of the album contains all 14 tracks from Smiling at Strangers, while Disc 2 features five previously unreleased tracks that were left out of the original album's tracklisting due to their dark and political themes. The second disc also included three film clips: the music videos for Dam Busters and Wild Stylee, two singles from their debut album, Position Correction, as well as a live recording of She Gets Up, recorded as part of Yahoo Music's "Who's Next" sessions.

## Track listing

Disc 1: Smile
* "Hey OK" - 3:23
* "She Gets Up" - 4:00
* "Logical" - 2:50
* "Recoil" - 5:00
* "TZU Blues" - 4:31
* "Won't Get Played" - 3:52
* "Coming Round" - 6:16
* "In Front Of Me" - 3:38
* "Back To Front" - 3:09
* "Reminisce" - 4:52
* "Lounge" - 4:09
* "Raise 'Em Up" - 3:13
* "Unnecessarily Blue" - 5:21
* "Unnecessarily Blue (Remix)" - 7:55
Disc 2: Snarl
* "Pacman" - 3:42
* "City" - 3:09
* "Gone" - 3:28
* "On A Train" - 4:33
* "Listen" - 4:39
* This 2006 hip hop album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Zapruder

Zapruder is a Yiddish language surname derived from the East Slavic "запруда", referring to a weir or a dammed pond. Notable people with the name include:
* Abraham Zapruder (1905–1970), witness to the assassination of John F. Kennedy
* Alexandra Zapruder (born 1969), American author
* Matthew Zapruder (born 1967), American poet, editor, translator, and professor
* Michael Zapruder (born 1969), American musician and songwriter

## Other uses

* Zapruder film
* Zapruder's other films, production company of Australian comedian Andrew Denton
# Mekedes Alemeshete

Mekedes Alemeshete Yadeti (born 30 March 2006), also spelled Mekdes Alemshet, Alemeshete Yadeti, Merkedes Alemeshete Yadeti, or Mekides Alemshet, is an Ethiopian long-distance runner. After winning the Desafio Nerja and Jaén Paraíso Interior meetings in Spain, she was one of the top 3000 m performers in 2023, scoring seven points in that discipline of the 2023 Diamond League.

## Career

Mekedes began racing competitively in 2021, finishing 12th in the 1500 m at the December Ethiopian Athletics Federation club competition behind Hirut Meshesha. In 2022, she competed at her first Ethiopian Athletics Championships, finishing 9th in the 1500 m with a 4:17.0 clocking.
After being signed to Spanish agent Juan Pedro Pineda de la Losa, Mekedes began racing the international athletics circuit in 2023. Indoors, she finished 7th in the 3000 m at the 2023 Meeting Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais, running 8:46.70. On 18 May, Mekedes achieved her first circuit win in the 1500 m at the Meeting Desafio Nerja Restaurante Pulguilla Y Ayo in Nerja – followed by winning her 5000 m debut at the Meeting Jaén Paraíso Interior in Andújar. This led to her being invited to the 2023 Diamond League meetings in Chorzów, Xiamen, and Brussels, scoring top-8 points in all three events. Her 8:36.71 3000 m performance at the Xiamen Diamond League ranked 22nd in the year 2023.
In 2024, Mekedes competed at the Meeting Lieven, finishing 11th. Outdoors, she won the 2024 Diamond League Shanghai 5000 m, beating Letesenbet Gidey in what was billed as a world record attempt.

## Personal life

Mekedes runs under Spanish athletics manager Juan Pedro Pineda, alongside Olympic medallist Gudaf Tsegay.

## Statistics
### Personal best progression

3000m progression :
| # | Mark | Pl. | Competition | Venue | Date |
| 1 | 8:46.70 | 7th | Meeting Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais | Liévin, France | 14 Feb 2023 |
| 2 | 8:41.57 | 8th | Kamila Skolimowska Memorial | Chorzów, Poland | 15 Jul 2023 |
| 3 | 8:36.71 | 6th | Xiamen Diamond League | Xiamen, China | 1 Sep 2023 |
# Aynadis Mebratu

Aynadis Mebratu Tadesse (Amharic: አይናዲስ መብሪት; born 25 November 2004), also spelled Aynadis Mebrit, is an Ethiopian middle- and long-distance runner. She is the #11 all-time performer over 5000 metres indoors, and the African under-20 record-holder in the 3000 metres.

## Career

Aynadis made her national debut at age 15, finishing 8th at the 2019 Ethiopian Athletics Championships in the 5000 metres. She would not return until 2022, finishing four half marathons across Europe. Highlights included achieving a best time of 1:07:45 at the Adizero Road to Records race in Herzogenaurach, and finishing runner-up at the Porto Half Marathon.
After finishing 4th at the Prague Half Marathon, Aynadis opened up her 2023 season on the track by winning two medals at the African U20 Championships. In the 3000 m, she won the bronze medal, and in the 5000 m four days later she improved to the silver medal. She followed by competing in the Meeting International De La Province De Liège [fr] 5000 m, setting a "hellish pace" to win over Girmawit Gebrzihair in 14:45.70. In her first Diamond League race at the 2023 Xiamen Diamond League, Aynadis ran 8:30.99 for 3000 m to place 4th, breaking the Ethiopian U20 record and African U20 record previously held by Meskerem Mamo. She finished her season by finishing runner-up at the Lisbon Half Marathon.
Aynadis ran her first indoor track and field race in 2024 at the Boston University Terrier Classic 5000 m. After being paced by Alicia Monson through 3000 m in 8:54.5, Aynadis finished 3rd in a new personal best of 14:44.94. The mark was the number 15 all-time performance in the short track 5000 metres, making her the #11 all-time performer.

## Personal life

Originally a part of the Ethio Electric athletics club, Aynadis was sponsored by Adidas at the Terrier Classic in 2024. She trains in Addis Ababa with a group coached by Teodros Hailu, the husband of Meseret Defar.

## Statistics
### Personal best progression

5000m progression :
| # | Mark | Pl. | Competition | Venue | Date |
| 1 | 16:11.2 h A | 8th | Ethiopian Athletics Championships | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | 11 May 2019 |
| 2 | 14:45.70 | | Meeting International De La Province De Liège [fr] | Liège, Belgium | 11 Jul 2023 |
| 3 | 14:44.94 sh | | Boston University John Thomas Terrier Classic | Boston, MA | 26 Jan 2024 |
# Olga Fonseca

Olga Arelis Fonseca Giménez (c. 1955-27 July 2012) was a Venezuelan diplomat. Fonseca worked in the Venezuelan foreign ministry and served as the country's ambassador to Kenya in 2012 until the date of her assassination.
# Natalia Llamosa

Nathalia Llamosa Mosquera (born 14 June 1997) is a Colombian weightlifter. She won the gold medal in the women's 64 kg event at the 2023 World Weightlifting Championships held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. She is a four-time medalist, including three gold medals, at the Pan American Weightlifting Championships. She won two medals, including gold, at the 2022 Bolivarian Games held in Valledupar, Colombia.
Llamosa won the gold medal in the women's 63 kg Snatch event at the 2018 Central American and Caribbean Games held in Barranquilla, Colombia. She finished in 4th place in the Clean & Jerk.
Llamosa won the gold medal in the women's 64 kg event at the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay. She won the bronze medal in the women's 64 kg event at the 2022 World Weightlifting Championships held in Bogotá, Colombia.

## Achievements

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Representing Colombia |||||||||||||
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2019 | Pattaya, Thailand | 64 kg | 98 | 102 | 104 | 7 | 120 | 125 | 125 | 15 | 222 | 7 |
| 2022 | Bogotá, Colombia | 64 kg | 101 | 103 | 104 | | 121 | 123 | 127 | | 224 | |
| 2023 | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 64 kg | 99 | 101 | 103 | | 118 | 121 | 122 | | 223 | |
| Pan American Championships |||||||||||||
| 2018 | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 63 kg | 95 | 99 | 101 | | 118 | 122 | 124 | | 225 | |
| 2019 | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 64 kg | 98 | 102 | 104 | | 122 | 125 | 127 | 4 | 227 | |
| 2020 | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 64 kg | 101 | 101 | 105 | 4 | 120 | 123 | 126 | 5 | 224 | 4 |
| 2021 | Guayaquil, Ecuador | 64 kg | 99 | 102 | 104 | | 120 | 124 | 127 | | 228 | |
| 2022 | Bogotá, Colombia | 64 kg | 100 | 103 | 106 | | 123 | 126 | 129 | | 235 | |
| Central American and Caribbean Games |||||||||||||
| 2018 | Barranquilla, Colombia | 63 kg | 96 | 99 | 102 | | 119 | 123 | 124 | 4 | — | — |
| 2023 | San Salvador, El Salvador | 64 kg | 97 | 100 | 102 | | 120 | 125 | 127 | | — | — |
| South American Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Asunción, Paraguay | 64 kg | 100 | — | — | — | 120 | — | — | — | 220 | |
| Bolivarian Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Valledupar, Colombia | 64 kg | 100 | 103 | 105 | | 122 | 126 | 129 | | — | — |
# Diana Ospina (footballer)

Diana Carolina Ospina García (born 3 March 1989) is a Colombian footballer who plays as a midfielder for América de Cali and the Colombia women's national team.

## International career

Ospina represented Colombia at the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup in Germany and the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup in Canada as well as the football competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil.
# Andrea Peralta

Andrea Paola Peralta Delgado (born 9 May 1988) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Independiente Santa Fe. She has been a member of the Colombia women's national team. She was part of the team at the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup. On club level she plays for Club Deportivo Estudiantes F.C. in Colombia.
# Gabriela Rodríguez (footballer)

Gabriela Rodríguez Salazar (born 10 May 2005) is a Colombian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for América de Cali and the Colombia women's national team.

## International career

Rodríguez made her international debut in a friendly against Ecuador on 13 April 2021. On 3 July 2022, she was called up by Nelson Abadía to represent Colombia at the 2022 Copa América Femenina. Rodríguez was also part of the U-17 team that won the Women's Revelations Cup in Mexico, and finished runner-up at the 2022 South American U-17 Women's Championship and 2022 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. She also represented the national U-20 team at the 2022 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.

## Honours

América de Cali
* Liga Femenina Profesional: 2022
Colombia U17
* FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup runner-up: 2022
* South American U-17 Women's Championship runner-up: 2022
* Women's Revelations Cup: 2022
Colombia U-20
* Bolivarian Games gold medal: 2022
Colombia
* Copa América Femenina runner-up: 2022
# Andrea Armada

Andrea Armada Ruiz (born 12 January 2000) is a Venezuelan karateka. She won one of the bronze medals in the women's individual kata event at the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru. She also won this medal at the 2023 Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile.

## Career

In 2018, Armada won the silver medal in the women's individual kata event at the Central American and Caribbean Games held in Barranquilla, Colombia.
In June 2021, Armada competed at the World Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Paris, France hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. In November 2021, she competed at the World Karate Championships held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Armada won one of the bronze medals in the women's kata event at the 2022 Bolivarian Games held in Valledupar, Colombia. She won the silver medal in her event at the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay.
In 2023, she won one of the bronze medals in her event at the Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event |
| 2018 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Barranquilla, Colombia | 2nd | Individual kata |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 3rd | Individual kata |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 3rd | Individual kata |
| 2022 | South American Games | Asunción, Paraguay | 2nd | Individual kata |
| 2023 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 3rd | Individual kata |
| 2023 | Pan American Games | Santiago, Chile | 3rd | Individual kata |
# Leidys Brito

Leidys Brito (born July 5, 1984) is an athlete from Venezuela who competes in archery.

## 2008 Summer Olympics

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Brito finished her ranking round with a total of 628 points. This gave her the 36th seed for the final competition bracket in which she faced Wu Hui-Ju in the first round, beating the archer from Chinese Taipei 104–98. In the second round she was unable to beat fourth seed Khatuna Narimanidze of Georgia who won the confrontation with 111–98.

## 2012 Summer Olympics

At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Brito finished the ranking round with 634 points, and drew Cheng Ming in the first knockout round. She lost to Cheng, who was the eventual silver medallist.
# Gremlis Arvelo

Gremlis Arvelo (born August 21, 1996) is a Venezuelan table tennis player. She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the women's singles event, in which she was eliminated in the first round by Lily Zhang.
# Rusmeris Villar

Rusmeris Villar Barboza (born 28 March 1983 in Cartagena) is a female weightlifter from Colombia. She won the silver medal at the 2007 Pan American Games for her native South American country in the – 58 kg weight division.
# Mildrey Pineda

Mildrey Carolina Pineda Echeverri (born 1 October 1989) is a Colombian international football player who plays for local club América Femenino as a midfielder.