OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lin I-chin

Lin I-chin (Chinese: 林宜瑾; born 25 August 1969) is a Taiwanese politician.

## Early life and education

Lin was born in Tainan on 25 August 1969. After graduating from the National Tainan Chia-Chi Senior High School [zh], Lin enrolled in the Department of Sociology within Soochow University. She later earned a master's degree in political economy at National Cheng Kung University.

## Political career

Lin participated in the Wild Lily student movement and successively worked with political figures associated with the Democratic Progressive Party, such as Lin Yi-hsiung, William Lai, Chen Shui-bian, and Tsai Ing-wen. Between 1998 and 2010, Lin served on the Tainan County Council. From 2010 to 2020, she was a member of the succeeding body, the Tainan City Council. In January 2020, Lin was elected to the 10th Legislative Yuan, representing Tainan's fourth constituency. In November 2020, Lin commented on fake news disseminated by CTi News. In July 2022, she discussed the nuances of euthanasia in Taiwan. In August 2022, Lin visited legislative counterparts in Germany.
# TEMA

Tema is a city in Ghana.
Tema or TEMA may also refer to:

## Arts and media

* Gazeta Tema, an Albanian newspaper
* Tema (magazine), a Bulgarian magazine
* The Theme (Russian: Тема), a 1979 Soviet film

## People

* Tema (son of Ishmael), mentioned in the Torah
* Tema Mursadat (born 1978), Indonesian footballer
* Tema (Jewish name)
* Muzaffer Tema (1919–2011), Turkish actor

## Places

* Tayma, an oasis in Saudi Arabia
* Tema, Togo
* Tema Reef, in the Cook Islands
* Land of Tema, mentioned in the Bible and identified with Tayma

## Other uses

* TEMA Foundation, a Turkish environmental organization
* Tennessee Emergency Management Agency, an agency of the state government of Tennessee, United States
* Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America
* The Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, an association of fabricators of shell and tube type heat exchangers
* Triple-entry bookkeeping and momentum accounting
* Triple exponential moving average
# Ezequiel Sánchez

Ezequiel Sánchez (born 24 March 1949) is a Colombian weightlifter. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Non-human

Non-human (also spelled nonhuman) is any entity displaying some, but not enough, human characteristics to be considered a human. The term has been used in a variety of contexts and may refer to objects that have been developed with human intelligence, such as robots or vehicles.

## Animal rights and personhood

In the animal rights movement, it is common to distinguish between "human animals" and "non-human animals". Participants in the animal rights movement generally recognize that non-human animals have some similar characteristics to those of human persons. For example, various non-human animals have been shown to register pain, compassion, memory, and some cognitive function. Some animal rights activists argue that the similarities between human and non-human animals justify giving non-human animals rights that human society has afforded to humans, such as the right to self-preservation, and some even wish for all non-human animals or at least those that bear a fully thinking and conscious mind, such as vertebrates and some invertebrates such as cephalopods, to be given a full right of personhood.

## The non-human in philosophy

Contemporary philosophers have drawn on the work of Henri Bergson, Gilles Deleuze, Félix Guattari, and Claude Lévi-Strauss (among others) to suggest that the non-human poses epistemological and ontological problems for humanist and post-humanist ethics, and have linked the study of non-humans to materialist and ethological approaches to the study of society and culture.

## Artificial intelligence

The term non-human has been used to describe computer programs and robot-like devices that display some human-like characteristics. In both science fiction and in the real world, computer programs and robots have been built to perform tasks that require human-computer interactions in a manner that suggests sentience and compassion. There is increasing interest in the use of robots in nursing homes and to provide elder care. Computer programs have been used for years in schools to provide one-on-one education with children. The Tamagotchi toy required children to provide care, attention, and nourishment to keep it "alive".
# Taru Laihanen

Taru Laihanen (born 15 April 1986) is a Finnish former professional footballer who played as a striker for SGS Essen.

## Club career

Laihanen began her career at the age of eight at JJS Hämeenlinna. She later transferred to FC United Pietarsaari and in 2005 to FC Honka. Laihanen won the Kansallinen Liiga twice with FC Honka in 2006 and 2007. In the 2007 season, she became the top scorer for in Kansallinen Liiga with 21 goals. In January 2008, Laihanen moved to Bundesliga club SG Essen. She scored her first Bundesliga goal on her debut for Essen against SG Wattenscheid 09. Liahanen left Essen at the end of the season. At start of the 2009 season, she signed for Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi, and subsequently retired at the end of 2010.

## International career

Taru Laihanen represented Finland at the senior level 13 times between 2007 and 2008.
# Pangasius djambal

Pangasius djambal is a species of freshwater fish in the family Pangasiidae, commonly found in Southeast Asia.

## Etymology

The generic name Pangasius and the specific epithet djambal both refer to the name of the fish in the local languages of South East Asia; Assamese, and Malayan/Sundanese respectively.

## Description

Pangasius djambal was first described by the Dutch naturalist Pieter Bleeker in 1846, it is native to the Mekong basin, Malaysia and Indonesia. It has an elongated body, typically silver-gray in color with a pale underside. It can grow up to around 90 centimetres (35 in) in length and 16 Kilograms in weight and has a large head with long barbels on each side of the upper jaw, aiding its bottom-feeding habits. This species is omnivorous, feeding on small invertebrates(insect larvae, worms and insects), detritus, and plant matter, and prefers slow-moving, turbid waters with muddy or sandy substrates. Pangasius djambal plays an ecological role in local ecosystems but faces potential threats from habitat degradation and overfishing.

## Fisheries

The species is fished commercially, especially in Indonesia, and is considered a promising candidate for use in aquaculture due to its rapid growth and high protein content.
# Evgeny Gorstkov

Evgeny Nikolaevich Gorstkov (Russian: Евгений Николаевич Горстков; 26 May 1950 – 12 September 2020) was a Soviet-Russian boxer.

## Life and career

Gorstkov was born in Orsk.
Gorstkov competed at the 1977 European Amateur Boxing Championships, winning the gold medal in the heavyweight event. He also competed at the 1979 European Amateur Boxing Championships, winning the gold medal in the same event.
Gorstkov died on 12 September 2020, at the age of 70.
# Sonatina in G major (attributed to Beethoven)

The Sonatina in G major is a composition for solo piano attributed to Ludwig van Beethoven (listed as Anh. 5 No. 1 in the Kinsky–Halm Catalogue). The work was published in Hamburg, Germany, after Beethoven's death; its authenticity is doubtful, as it uses styles not previously seen in Beethoven's oeuvre.

## Structure

The composition is in two movements:
* Moderato
* Romance
The first movement is in $^4$ $_4$ times; the second movement is titled Romance and is in $^6$ $_8$ time.
# The Last Killer

The Last Killer (Italian: L'ultimo killer, also known as Django the Last Killer) is a 1967 Spaghetti Western movie starring George Eastman and Anthony Ghidra.

## Plot

Ramon's father has a small farm and, like all the other poor farmers nearby, he owes money to a rich rancher, landgrabber John Barrett. On his way to deliver money to Barrett, Ramon is ambushed, robbed and beaten unconscious, though he eventually reaches Barrett. While begging Barrett for more time, Ramon recognizes one of the robbers among Barrett's employees. He thinks that Barrett will help him now, but Barrett does not. Instead, Ramon is tortured until he can escape. Before he arrives home, his family is already dead, killed at Barrett's behest. Ramon, determined to exact revenge on Barrett, takes up training as a gunman.

## Cast

* George Eastman as Ramón / Chico
* Anthony Ghidra as Rezza / Rocco
* Dana Ghia as Molly - Saloon Owner
* Daniele Vargas as John Barrett
* Mirko Ellis as Stevens
* Gianni Medici as Bart / Burt
* John McDouglas as Il padre di Ramón
* Frank Fargas as Mack McRay
* Fred Coplan as Slim
* Valentino Macchi
* John Mathios
* Anton de Gortes
* Paul Real
* Max Fraser
* Remo Capitani as Barrett henchman
* Giuseppe Castellano as Bearded Barrett's Man
* Amerigo Castrighella as Barrett henchman
* Giulio Maculani as Sheriff

## Trivia

The title was changed to Django the Last Killer in some areas in order to capitalize on the success of the 1966 Franco Nero Spaghetti Western Django. However, The Last Killer is not a sequel.

## Releases

Wild East released the film as a limited-edition DVD under the title Django the Last Killer in a double feature with Hate Thy Neighbor. Both films are presented in their original aspect ratios.
# John Foster (Italian singer)

Paolo Occhipinti (born 23 August 1939), best known as John Foster, is an Italian former singer and journalist.

## Life and career

Born in Milan, Occhipinti had already a professional career as a musical critic and a journalist when he started singing in an amateur band. Put under contract by the label Phonocolor in the late 1950s, he adopted the stage name John Foster. He initially specialized in cover versions of American songs, in particularly from the repertoire of Ray Charles.
Foster got his first hit in 1963, with the song "Eri un'abitudine" (Can't Get Used to Losing You), which ranked #5 on the Italian hit parade. Foster's major hit was "Amore scusami", his entry to the 1964 Un disco per l'estate competition; the single peaked third on the Italian charts and was subsequently covered by dozens of artists, including Rita Pavone, Dalida, Robert Goulet and Jerry Vale (with the title "My Love, Forgive Me").
In 1965 and in 1966 Foster entered the main competition at the Sanremo Music Festival with the songs "Cominciamo ad amarci" and "Se questo ballo non finisse mai". In the late 1960s, he left the music industry and resumed his work as a journalist. Between 1976 and 2005 he was the editor of the weekly magazine Oggi.

## Discography
### Album

* 1963: I successi di John Foster (Style, STLP 8052)
* 1964: Nel mondo dei giovani (Style, STLP 8054)
* 1965: Cominciamo ad amarci (Style, STLP 8055)
# Pedro del Vecchio

Pedro del Vecchio (born 16 October 1912, date of death unknown) was a Colombian athlete. He competed in the men's triple jump at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Christopher Mfuyi

Christopher Nzay Mfuyi (born 3 July 1989) is a footballer who plays as a centre back for Swiss club FC Collex-Bossy. Born in Switzerland, he represented Congo DR at international level.

## Career

Born in Geneva, Mfuyi previously played for Servette from 2006–2010 in the Swiss Challenge League, and also had a loan stint at CS Chênois during the 2008–09 season.
In July 2010, Mfuyi signed a four-year contract with Ligue 1 club Valenciennes. He had limited opportunities with Valenciennes' first team, and after two years, it was announced on 21 June 2012 that Mfuyi would return to Servette, his hometown club, on a two-year contract. On 17 July 2015 it was announced that Mfuyi had signed a two-year contract with Servette, with an option for a third year.
# V. Vikramraju

V. Vikramraju (born 1 January 1934) is a former Indian cricket umpire. He stood in two Test matches between 1985 and 1986, including the second Tied Test, and five ODI games between 1984 and 1988.
# Manolo Poulot

Manolo Poulot Ramos (born 28 June 1974 in Guantánamo) is a Cuban judoka. At the 2000 Summer Olympics he won a bronze medal in the Men's Extra Lightweight (‍–‍60 kg) category, together with Aidyn Smagulov.
# Sandemar Castle

Sandemar Castle is a 17th-century castle in Sweden. It is owned by Karin Mattson Nordin, daughter of the real estate developer John Mattson.
It is lockated in Sandemar in Österhaninge parish and Haninge municipality on Södertörn. The castle is located on the old route Dalarövägen, about three kilometers west of Dalarö and was built in 1670s. Sandemar is one of the very few Carolingian castles that are well preserved, it still functions as a private residence.
# Sportblitz

Sportblitz is the sports television programme of Radio Bremen, the smallest state broadcasting station in the German ARD network. It is broadcast weekdays at 6:06 p.m. (until September 2013 at 7:15 p.m., previously also aired at 6:35 p.m.) on Radio Bremen TV, which is unique in the ARD media landscape in terms of frequency. The concept was developed in 1990 by Jörg Wontorra, the station's sports director at the time. From 1990 to 1992, the sportblitz was already being experimented with, with changing broadcast lengths, at that time still in the first programme of the ARD (today's Das Erste), where buten un binnen was also at home. The programme returned on 1 November 1994 at 6:35 p.m. after a two-year break - at the same time when the regional programme of Radio Bremen moved from the first to the third programme.
After one year of planning, the programme was restructured and was given new broadcasting times and a new studio set as of 1 September 2013.
In terms of content, the programme covers sports events in Bremen and Bremerhaven - usually an interview guest is invited. Most topics are Werder Bremen and basketball (Eisbären Bremerhaven)/ice hockey (Fischtown Pinguins Bremerhaven) related.

## Hosts

* Janna Betten
* Jan-Dirk Bruns
* Ludwig Evertz
* Pascale Ciesla
* Stephan Schiffner
* Niko Schleicher
* Jenny Stadelmann
# TPL Properties

TPL Properties Limited is a Pakistani real estate company headquartered in Karachi.

## History

Founded in 2007, TPL Properties is engaged in investing, purchasing, along with development of real estate including residential and commercial buildings. The company also sells, rents out, or disposes off the real estate.
In 2016, TPL Properties changed its status from a private limited company to a public company and was listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange, following an initial public offering at a strike price of PKR 12.50.
In December 2022, TPL REIT Management Company Limited (TPLRMC) jointly partnered with UAE-based TASC Towers to acquire a portfolio of 10,500 telecom towers in Pakistan.

## Subsidiaries

* TPL Property Management
* TPL Developments
* TPL Logistic Park
* TPL Technology Zone Phase-I
* TPL REIT
# Philip Michael Wolfson

Philip Michael Wolfson (born 1958) is an American artist who worked as head of design for architect Zaha Hadid and now has his studio.

## Early life and education

He studied architecture at Cornell University and the Architectural Association, London. He then worked with architect Zaha Hadid for 10 years, becoming her head of design. He founded his own studio in 1991.

## Career

Wolfson is influenced stylistically by constructivism and futurism. He uses wood, glass, metal and stone, as well as new materials, such as carbon fiber, in his designs. Works by Wolfson have been shown at, or are included in numerous international collections including the Victoria and Albert Museum (London. UK), the Foundation Cartier (Paris, FR), and the Price Tower Arts Center (Bartlesville, US). His designs are on display at international galleries (Contrasts, Shanghai; Franziska Kessler, Zurich; Sebastian + Barquet, New York) and at international art fairs (Art Basel, Design Miami, Milan Furniture Fair, Milan, TEFAF, Maastricht).
He designed furniture pieces for the Robert restaurant at New York's Museum of Arts and Design.
# Shiqi dialect

The Shiqi dialect or Shekki dialect is a dialect of Yue Chinese. It is spoken by roughly 160,000 people in Zhongshan, Guangdong's Shiqi urban district. It differs slightly from Standard Cantonese, mainly in its pronunciation and lexicon.
Shiqi has the fewest tones of any Yue dialect, perhaps a Hakka influence.
    evenrisinggoingentering ① ˥ 55② ˥˩ 51③ ˩˧ 13⑤ ˨ 22⑦a ˥ 5⑧ ˨ 2
This appears to be due to mergers: the fact that the entering tone has split oddly suggests that it has split twice, as in Cantonese and Taishanese, but that tone ⑦b subsequently merged with ⑧.
# Tiina Ranne

Tiina Ranne (born 6 December 1994) is a Finnish ice hockey goaltender, currently playing with KalPa Kuopio of the Naisten Liiga and the Finnish national team. She previously played for Team Oriflame Kuortane, JYP Jyväskylä Naiset, and HPK Kiekkonaiset in the Naisten Liiga (called Naisten SM-sarja during 1982 to 2017).
She participated at the 2016 IIHF Women's World Championship.
# Antonio Rodríguez (volleyball)

Antonio Rodríguez Aguirre (born 8 October 1951) is a Cuban former volleyball player who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
In 1972, Rodríguez was part of the Cuban team that finished tenth in the Olympic tournament in Munich. He played four matches. Four years later, Rodríguez won the bronze medal with the Cuban team in the 1976 Olympic tournament in Montreal. He played all six matches.
# Seattle Harbor

Seattle Harbor, formerly known as China Harbor, is a Chinese restaurant in Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## Description

The restaurant serves dim sum.
* Main entrance, 2018
# Christian Steger

Christian Steger (born 15 August 1967 in Bruneck) is an Italian skeleton racer who competed from the late 1990s to 2002. He finished 19th in the men's skeleton event at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City.
Steger's best finish at the FIBT World Championships was 21st at Calgary in 2001. He retired after the 2002 games.
# Issam Abdulhadi

Issam Abdulhadi (1928–16 August 2013) was an award-winning Palestinian women’s rights activist. She was elected as the President of the General Union of Palestinian Women in July 1965.

## Early life

Born in Nablus in 1928, she was educated at A’ishiyyeh School and later at the Friends’ School in Ramallah.

## Career

Abdulhadi began her career in Palestinian women’s activities in the West Bank in 1949. She attended the first Palestinian National Council at which the General Union of Palestinian Women was formally established in June 1964. In 1949 she was elected Secretary-General of the Arab Women’s Union in Nablus. By July 1965 she was elected as the President of the General Union of Palestinian Women.

### Imprisonment

In April 1969 Abdulhadi was imprisoned by Israeli forces and then deported with her daughter, Faiha Abdul Hadi, after arranging a sit-in and hunger strike at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, in Jerusalem, where she had been protesting the Israeli army’s killing of women in Gaza.

### In exile

Abdulhadi worked through the Save Jerusalem Committee in Amman, Jordan. By 1974 she was appointed to the Palestinian Central Council, and then she re-established General Union of Palestinian Women in Lebanon. She then headed the Palestinian delegation to the first World Conference on Women in Mexico City in 1975.
By 1981 she was elected President of the General Union of Arab Women, followed by Vice-President of the International Democratic Union of Women from 1981–92.
She was allowed to return to the West Bank in 1993, alongside 30 other leaders.

## Awards

Abdulhadi was awarded the Ibn Rushd Prize for Freedom of Thought in 2001 and was one of eight Palestinian women nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize as part of the Project "1000 Women for the Nobel Peace Prize 2005".

## Personal life

Abdulhadi married at the age of nineteen.
She died in Amman, Jordan, on 16 August 2013.
# Fangaua

Fangaua is an islet of Nukulaelae Atoll, Tuvalu on which is Pepesala, the main village of Nukulaelae, with a population of 300 people (2017 census).
# Sopište Municipality

Sopište (Macedonian: Сопиште, Albanian: Sopisht) is a municipality in the northern part of North Macedonia. Sopište is also the name of the village where the municipal seat is found. It is located in the Skopje Statistical Region.

## Geography

The municipality borders the City of Skopje to the north, Želino Municipality and Makedonski Brod Municipality to the west, and Studeničani Municipality to the east.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 North Macedonia census, the municipality has 6,713 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the municipality:
| | 2002 | 2002 | 2021 | 2021 |
| | Number | % | Number | % |
| TOTAL | 5,656 | 100 | 6,713 | 100 |
| Macedonians | 3,404 | 60.18 | 4,045 | 60.26 |
| Albanians | 1,942 | 34.34 | 1,693 | 25.22 |
| Turks | 243 | 4.3 | 463 | 6.9 |
| Serbs | 32 | 0.56 | 49 | 0.73 |
| Vlachs | 4 | 0.07 | 19 | 0.28 |
| Roma | | | 1 | 0.01 |
| Other / Undeclared / Unknown | 31 | 0.55 | 33 | 0.49 |
| Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources | | | 410 | 6.11 |
Demographic Trends Live births by ethnic affiliation of mother, 2010-2021
| | Macedonians | Macedonians | Albanians | Albanians | Turks | Turks | Others | Others | TOTAL |
| Year | Births | % | Births | % | Births | % | Births | % | Births |
| 2010 | 44 | 51.16 | 35 | 40.70 | 3 | 3.49 | 4 | 4.65 | 86 |
| 2011 | 37 | 39.78 | 45 | 48.39 | 7 | 7.53 | 4 | 4.30 | 93 |
| 2012 | 39 | 45.35 | 44 | 51.16 | 2 | 2.33 | 1 | 1.16 | 86 |
| 2013 | 44 | 40.37 | 56 | 51.38 | 7 | 6.42 | 2 | 1.83 | 109 |
| 2014 | 46 | 41.44 | 59 | 53.15 | 6 | 5.41 | 0 | 0.00 | 111 |
| 2015 | 51 | 49.04 | 50 | 48.08 | 1 | 0.96 | 2 | 1.92 | 104 |
| 2016 | 39 | 41.49 | 47 | 50.00 | 5 | 5.32 | 3 | 3.19 | 94 |
| 2017 | 47 | 47.47 | 46 | 46.46 | 5 | 5.05 | 1 | 1.01 | 99 |
| 2018 | 39 | 41.05 | 48 | 50.53 | 6 | 6.32 | 2 | 2.11 | 95 |
| 2019 | 38 | 38.38 | 50 | 50.51 | 8 | 8.08 | 3 | 3.03 | 99 |
| 2020 | 38 | 38.78 | 52 | 53.06 | 5 | 5.10 | 3 | 3.06 | 98 |
| 2021 | 34 | 42.50 | 40 | 50.00 | 6 | 7.50 | 0 | 0.00 | 80 |
| 2022 | 24 | 28.57 | 45 | 53.57 | 13 | 15.48 | 2 | 2.38 | 84 |
| 2023 | 41 | 48.24 | 35 | 41.18 | 8 | 9.41 | 1 | 1.18 | 85 |

## People from Sopište

* Igor Durlovski, a Macedonian opera singer
* Ana Durlovski [de], a Macedonian opera singer
* Rabi W. Sédrak, Immigration specialist and founder of Balkan's Integration and Immigration Program

## Inhabited places

The 5656 inhabitants of the municipality of Sopište live in 1510 houses and 3398 apartments. There are 13 settlements in Sopište with the absence of a classic urban center.
In the municipality there are the following settlements:
* Sopište 1365
* Rakotinci 394
* Dobri Dol 431
* Dolno Sonje 707
* Gorno Sonje 240
* Barovo 24
* Govrlevo 31
* Čiflik 664
* Sveta Petka 718
* Jabolče 44
* Nova Breznica 89
* Držilovo 365
* Patiška Reka 584
# Eduardo Álvarez (tennis)

Eduardo Álvarez (born 28 August 1950) is a Venezuelan former tennis player.
Álvarez, who was born in Caracas, made his only appearance for the Venezuela Davis Cup team in a 1966 American Zone quarter-final tie against the Caribbean/West Indies. He was called upon in the doubles and teamed up with Isaías Pimentel to beat the Jamaican pairing of Lance Lumsden and Richard Russell in five sets.
At the 1966 Central American and Caribbean Games in San Juan, Álvarez won a bronze medal for Venezuela in the mixed doubles event, partnering Beatriz Raytler.
# Tshitenge Mukandila

Tshitenge Mukandila (24 March 1982 – 25 September 2010) was a Congolese football midfielder.
# Srinivas Rangaraj

Srinivas Rangaraj (15 August 1932 – 2 February 2010) was an Indian cricketer who played in sixteen first-class matches for Mysore between 1952 and 1961.
# Heriberto González

Heriberto González (born 23 March 1959) is a Cuban fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil and épée events at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Shobha Lama

Shobha Lama (Nepali: शोभा लामा) is a Nepalese politician from Nepali Congress. Lama is a resident of Jitpursimara, who is elected member of Provincial Assembly of Madhesh Province.