OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kfar Menahem

Kfar Menahem (Hebrew: כְּפַר מְנַחֵם, lit. Menahem Village) is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located about 7 km east of Kiryat Malakhi, it falls under the jurisdiction of Yoav Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,371.

## History

Kfar Menahem (originally Irgun Menahem) was founded in 1935 by a group of pioneers from Rehovot. The village was named for Menachem Ussishkin, that was a Zionist leader and head of the Jewish National Fund. During the Arab revolt in 1936, the place was abandoned by Jews and destroyed by Arabs. On 28 July 1937, it was re-established as a moshav but could not sustain itself. In 1939, the Irgun Menachem group was replaced by the Kvutzat Krit group from the United States, members of Hashomer Hatzair who were training in the moshava of Hadar, near Ramatayim. That year, members of the Irgun Menachem group who had left Kfar Menahem founded Kfar Warburg.
Kfar Menahem was established as a Tower and Stockade colony on December 6, 1939 on a 3,650 dunam tract which had been purchased in 1935. The founders were a group of 32 American immigrants. By 1943, there were 245 inhabitants who worked in mixed farming (grains, vegetables, cattle, sheep and poultry) and industry (carpentry and garage).
After the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, the kibbutz expanded onto about 9,000 dunams on land of the depopulated Arab village of Idnibba.
The Yoav Regional Council high school "Tzafit" is located in Kfar Menahem. The kibbutz also operates a regional museum with a model of the original tower and stockade.

## Architecture

The Beit Habanim culture hall in Kfar Menachem was designed by renowned architect R. Buckminster Fuller, inventor of the geodesic dome. It is an example of Brutalist architecture, using exposed concrete.

## Notable people

* Juval Aviv (born 1947), former Mossad officer, later security consultant
* Sandra Bernhard, American comedian who worked as a volunteer in Kfar Menachem in the early 1970s

## Gallery

* Kfar Menahem under construction 1937
* Kfar Menahem under construction 1937
* Kfar Menahem completed tower 1937
* Kfar Menahem 1939
* Kfar Menahem bakery
* Kfar Menahem 1945 1:250,000
* Kfar Menahem 1948 1:20,000
# Open-source software advocacy

Open-source software advocacy is the practice of attempting to increase the awareness and improve the perception of open-source software. In some cases, this may be in opposition to proprietary software or intellectual property concepts (e.g. patents and copyrights as a whole).
Leading open-source advocates include Brian Behlendorf, Tim O'Reilly, Eric Raymond, Linus Torvalds, Mitch Kapor, Jim Jagielski and Paul Vixie. Others that advocate the related free software movement include Richard Stallman, Alan Cox, Jimmy Wales and Eben Moglen. Bruce Perens is a prominent figure who works to promote both terms.
There are even broadcast and podcast radio shows whose sole subject is open source advocacy. Gutsy Geeks and Open Source (radio show) are but two examples.
# Jose Ledesma

Jose Benedicto Ledesma was a Filipino politician who served as governor of the province of Iloilo and senator.

## Biography

Jose Ledesma completed a bachelor's degree in law and passed the Philippine bar entrance exam in 1912. From the same year he was also a member of the Iloilo Provincial Board. From 1925 to 1927 he was governor of Iloilo. When Senator Jose Maria Arroyo died in 1927, Ledesma was elected during a special election on July 21, 1927, for the remainder of his term in the Philippine Senate as representative of the 7th District until 1931. After the Second World War, Ledesma was appointed acting governor of Iloilo in 1946.
# Judith Chacón

Judith Andrea Chacón Ozuriaga (January 29, 1986 – October 27, 2009) was a Venezuelan weightlifter. Chacon represented Venezuela at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where she competed for the women's featherweight category (53 kg). Chacon placed last out of nine weightlifters in this event, as she successfully lifted 80 kg in the single-motion snatch, and hoisted 101 kg in the two-part, shoulder-to-overhead clean and jerk, for a total of 181 kg. Her performance in weightlifting was also a top finish for Venezuela at these games. Shortly after the Olympics, she had briefly retired from weightlifting because of pregnancy.
On October 27, 2009, Chacon died from pregnancy-related complications, including the H1N1 flu virus in her birthplace Caracas. According to Eddy Suarez, president of Venezuelan Weightlifting Federation, he regretted the sudden demise of Chacon, who would have been admitted to the hospital immediately for further treatment and speedy recovery. Following her death, the doctors managed to save her daughter from infection, and placed her in a special care.
# Mohamed Ahmed Aly

Mohamed Ahmed Aly (1920 – 29 January 2003) was an Egyptian sports shooter. He competed in the 50 m pistol event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Gerry Murphy (poet)

Gerry Murphy is an Irish poet.

## Life and work

Gerry Murphy was born in Cork City in 1952. His work is witty, openly intellectual and often satirical and is "highly, self-consciously literary". "Much of the most recent work displays intense absorption of the Roman classics either through direct reference or employment of the pithy epigram."
He attended University College Cork where he was part of a resurgence of literary activity under the inspiration of John Montague. Among his contemporaries, described by Thomas Dillon Redshaw as "that remarkable generation," there were Thomas McCarthy, William Wall, Theo Dorgan, Maurice Riordan, Greg Delanty and Sean Dunne. He is a hugely popular reader of his own work. But “...what makes Murphy unique among his contemporaries,” according to Montague in a brief foreword to the Selected volume (2006), “is his curious integrity, the way he has created an aesthetic out of nearly nothing, ex nihilo.”
After dropping out of university in the early 1970s Murphy spent some years working in London and a year living in an Israeli Kibbutz before returning to Cork in 1980 where he has remained ever since. A champion swimmer, he has made his living primarily as a life guard and swimming pool manager.
Pocket Apocalypse, his translations of the Polish poet Katarzyna Borun-Jagodzinska, appeared in 2005 from Southword Editions. End of Part One: New & Selected Poems features generous selections from all of those books together with some 30 new poems in a section entitled ‘The Psychopathology of Everyday Life’. Gerry's poetry has also come to life on the stage, with a stage adaptation by American playwright Roger Gregg at the Triskel Arts Centre, Cork.
Writing in The Irish Examiner about his 2010 book My Flirtation With International Socialism, poet Thomas McCarthy described him as "indisputably the doyen of the post-Galvin Cork generations, Murphy is a thrilling and provocative master of poetic monologue and social commentary. His habit is to be elliptical in politics, to insert a political jibe or universal truth as adroitly as an assassin’s knife". Fred Johnston, writing in Poetry Ireland Review, described Murphy's work as "catching the chink of light between the savagely political and the everyday".
Other poets cited as possible influences on Murphy's work include the American Charles Simic and the Romanian Marin Sorescu.

## Publications
### Collections

* A Small Fat Boy Walking Backwards (Cork, Commons Press, 1988, Three Spires Press, 1992)
* Rio de la Plata and All That (Dublin, Dedalus, 1993)
* The Empty Quarter (Dedalus, 1995)
* Extracts from the Lost Log Book of Christopher Columbus (Dedalus, 1999)
* Torso of an Ex-Girlfriend (Dedalus, 2002)
* End of Part One, New and Selected Poems (Dedalus, 2006)
* My Flirtation With International Socialism (Dedalus, 2010)

### Translation

* His translation of the Polish poet Katarzyna Borun-Jagodzinska was published as Pocket Apocalypse (Cork, Southword Editions, 2005). Intermediary translator was Karolina Barski.
# Maurice W. Goding

Maurice Wilfred Goding (September 21, 1911 – September 14, 1998) was an American lawyer and government official. He served as High Commissioner for the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands from May 1, 1961, to May 27, 1966.

## Life and career

Goding was born in Skagway, Alaska. He graduated from Yankton College in South Dakota in 1933. In the 1930s, he taught public school in South Dakota and Alaska and served as an inspector for the U.S. Customs Service in Alaska. He served on staff for Congressman A.J. Dimond from 1940 to 1942. During World War II he served on the Board of Economic Warfare. In 1944 he was appointed Assistant Chief (and Acting Chief) Alaska Branch, Division of Territories and Island Possessions, for the Office of the Secretary of the United States Department of the Interior. He became involved in further development of American interests in the Pacific after the war.
Goding earned a law degree from George Washington University in 1950. He continued in staff positions with the Department of the Interior until he was appointed United States High Commissioner, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands by President John F. Kennedy. His work focused on developing education, transportation, and a new central legislative body, the Congress of Micronesia.
Goding retired in 1966 and received an honorary Doctors of Laws degree from the University of Alaska in 1968. He later moved to Stuttgart, Arkansas, where he died of pneumonia in 1998.
# Wayne McAllister

Wayne Douglas McAllister (November 17, 1907 – March 22, 2000) was a Los Angeles-based architect who was a leader in the Googie style of architecture that embraced the automobile and the Space Age. Inspired by tail fins and gleaming chrome, he elevated the drive-in restaurant and the theme hotel to futuristic works of art. His 1941 El Rancho Vegas was the very first resort hotel on the Las Vegas Strip, and his iconic 1949 Bob's Big Boy restaurant in Burbank, California is a California historical landmark. He created iconic circular drive-in restaurants in Southern California, including Simon's, Herbert's, and Robert's in the 1930s.

## Biography

McAllister's first major commission was the Agua Caliente Casino and Hotel in 1928, a resort casino and race track that presaged his work in Las Vegas. He designed restaurants and nightclubs, including Pig 'n Whistle, Mike Lyman's, Van De Kamp's, Lawry's, Bob's Big Boy, Cinegrill in the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel, and restaurants and nightclubs at the Millennium Biltmore Hotel including the Biltmore Bowl, home to many Academy Awards ceremonies.
After the El Rancho Vegas, McAllister created the original plans for other hotels in Las Vegas, including El Cortez, Desert Inn, Sands Hotel, and the Fremont Hotel and Casino. His partner William Wagner created Binion's Horseshoe in 1961.
His obituary in The New York Times reported that he moved to Washington, D.C. to work for Marriott in 1956, becoming a Vice President and supervising the first hotels built by Marriott. He returned to Los Angeles in 1962 where he became an entrepreneur, including the early development of coin-operated photocopying vending machines. The Los Angeles Conservancy held an exhibition on his career at the Pacific Design Center in 1998.
McAllister died of a head injury in Arcadia, California at the age of 92.

## Selected projects

* Agua Caliente Casino and Hotel, Tijuana, Mexico (1928)
* Herbert's Drive In, Los Angeles, California (early 1930s)
* El Rancho Vegas Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada (1941)
* Bob's Big Boy, Burbank, California (1949)
* Desert Inn, Las Vegas, Nevada (1950)
* Sands Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada (1952)
* Fremont Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada (1956)
# Nowe Ramoty

Nowe Ramoty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łukta, within Ostróda County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Łukta, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Ostróda, and 30 km (19 mi) west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Fingers of Love

"Fingers of Love" is a 1994 song by rock group Crowded House from the group's fourth studio album Together Alone. It was released as a single in May 1994 and peaked at number 25 on the UK Singles Chart.
"Fingers of Love" was performed by the band on their farewell concert Farewell to the World in 1996. On the DVD special features for the concert, guitarist Mark Hart reports that it is his favourite song to play. He states this is because of the full sound of the song and also because he performs an extensive solo.

## Track listings
### Cassingle

Live track recorded at The Boathouse, Norfolk, VA, 11 April 1994.
* "Fingers of Love" – 4:27
* "Nails In My Feet" (live)

### UK CD set

Two part set available separately.

#### Disc one

Packaging contains lyrics to the first six songs of Together Alone. Live tracks recorded at The Boathouse, Norfolk, Virginia, 11 April 1994.
* "Fingers of Love" – 4:27
* "Skin Feeling" – 3:56
* "Kare Kare" (live) – 3:16
* "In My Command" (live) – 3:39

#### Disc two

Packaging contains lyrics to the last seven songs of Together Alone. "Pineapple Head" recorded at The Tower Theatre, Philadelphia, April 1994. "Something So Strong" recorded at The Arlington Theatre, Santa Barbara, 18 March 1994.
* "Fingers of Love" – 4:27
* "Catherine Wheels" – 5:12
* "Pineapple Head" (live) – 4:12
* "Something So Strong" (live) – 3:39

### UK 10" vinyl

Tracks 1 and 3 recorded at The Boathouse, Norfolk, Virginia, 11 April 1994, tracks 2 and 4 recorded at The Arlington Theatre, Santa Barbara, California, 18 March 1994.
* "Fingers of Love" (live)
* "Love You Till the Day I Die" (live)
* "Whispers and Moans" (live)
* "It's Only Natural" (live)
# Jan Elvedi

Jan Elvedi (born 30 September 1996) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for German 2. Bundesliga club Kaiserslautern.

## Career

Elvedi made his professional debut for Jahn Regensburg in the 2020–21 DFB-Pokal on 13 September 2020, starting in the home match against 3. Liga side 1. FC Kaiserslautern.

## Personal life

Elvedi's twin brother, Nico, is also a professional footballer who plays for Bundesliga club Borussia Mönchengladbach.
# Crusaders (Marvel Comics)

The Crusaders is a group of fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The characters first appear in The Invaders #14 (March 1977) and were created by Roy Thomas, Jack Kirby, and Frank Robbins.

## Creation

The Crusaders were based on the DC Comics superhero team the Freedom Fighters. The character associations are: Captain Wings and the Black Condor; Dyna-Mite and Doll Man; Ghost Girl and the Phantom Lady; the Spirit of '76 and Uncle Sam; Thunder Fist and the Human Bomb; and Tommy Lightning and the Ray.
At the same time that the Invaders were meeting the Crusaders in Marvel Comics, DC Comics' Freedom Fighters were also facing off against a team called the Crusaders, with the DC version of the Crusaders based upon Marvel Comics' Invaders (several of the Crusaders that fought the Freedom Fighters were really "comic book fans" named "Lennie" (Len Wein), "Marvin" (Marv Wolfman), "Arch" (Archie Goodwin), and "Roy" (Roy Thomas), as shown in Freedom Fighters #9).

## Publication history

The Crusaders first appear in the World War II title The Invaders and capture the crew of a crashed German bomber. Accepted by the British people, the team (Captain Wings, Dyna-Mite, Ghost Girl, the Spirit of '76, Thunder Fist, and Tommy Lightning) becomes the official protectors of the current king (George VI), thereby displacing the American superhero team the Invaders. The Crusaders are revealed to be guided by a cab driver and apparent British spy called "Alfie", who can cancel their powers courtesy of a technological belt the character wears.
Dyna-Mite, who has no memory of his former life, becomes suspicious and spies on Alfie, learning that he is a Nazi agent and is planning to use the heroes to assassinate the king. Dyna-Mite warns the Invaders, and Alfie instigates a fight between the heroes and the Crusaders. The Nazi is killed in a car crash attempting to escape from the android Human Torch. The Crusaders, now powerless, disband, although Dyna-Mite—revealed to be Roger Aubrey, the close friend of Brian Falsworth, the brother of Invader Spitfire—remains trapped in a minute form.
Aubrey is eventually restored to normal height and adopts Falsworth's former heroic identity as the Destroyer, now calling himself the Mighty Destroyer (as Falsworth eventually succeeded his father, James Montgomery Falsworth, as Union Jack II).
# Kalanthode

Kalanthode is a fast-growing rural area near to the National Institute of Technology Calicut, in the Kozhikode district of the Indian state of Kerala.

## Nearby Education Institutions

There are many educational institutions there.
* KMCT College of Engineering
* KMCT Polytechnic college
* KMCT School of Business Management
* KMCT college of Teacher Education
* MES Raja Residential School
* MES Arts and Science college
* Govt Nayarkuzhi School
* Al-Huda English Medium School
* Al-Najath English Medium School

## Nearest places

* Mukkam
* Kattangal
* Parathapoyil
* Chathamangalam
* Kunnamangalam
* Koduvally
* Manassery
11°18′55″N 75°57′17″E﻿ / ﻿11.3153°N 75.9548°E﻿ / 11.3153; 75.9548
* This article related to a location in Kozhikode district, Kerala, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Erin Morgenstern

Erin Morgenstern (born July 8, 1978) is an American multimedia artist and the author of two fantasy novels. The Night Circus (2011) was published in more than a dozen languages by 2013 and won the annual Locus Award for Best First Novel. She is a 2012 recipient of an Alex Award. Her second book, The Starless Sea, was published in 2019.

## Life

Erin Morgenstern was raised in Marshfield, Massachusetts and studied theater and studio art at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts, graduating in 2000. In addition to writing, she paints, mostly in acrylics, including the Phantomwise tarot deck. She signed with Inkwell Management in May 2010 after being rejected by thirty literary agents, and sold her debut novel to Doubleday in September 2010; The Night Circus was published in September 2011. She has participated in National Novel Writing Month since 2003, and first wrote about what would become The Night Circus in November 2005. Morgenstern has since moved to New York City.

## The Night Circus

Morgenstern's debut novel, The Night Circus, was published in September 2011. It is a phantasmagorical fairy tale of magic and romance set in an ahistorical late 19th century London. The book has drawn comparison with the Harry Potter series, as well as the works of Neil Gaiman, Ray Bradbury, Susanna Clarke, and Steven Millhauser; it is not aimed at young adults, but has been recommended for teens. The first printing runs to 175,000, and the rights have been sold in 30 countries; Summit Entertainment has contracted the film rights. Jim Dale, who narrates the American edition Harry Potter audiobooks, also narrates the audiobook of The Night Circus. Harvill Secker, the UK publisher for The Night Circus, contracted Failbetter Games to create an interactive browser-based puzzle game to accompany the book.
In an interview with the School Library Journal, Morgenstern describes the short, self-contained chapters as reflecting the myriad tents of the circus, and the black and white with a splash of red motif as showing dangerous passion simmering just below the surface.
The Night Circus won an Alex Award from the American Library Association, the 2012 Locus Award for Best First Novel, was nominated for the 2011 Goodreads Fantasy Award, and spent seven weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list.

## The Starless Sea

On November 8, 2018, it was announced that Doubleday would publish a new novel by Morgenstern titled The Starless Sea. Entertainment Weekly described The Starless Sea as a "sweeping new novel interweaving romantic and fantastical elements." The book was released on November 5, 2019.
# Nowinka, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Nowinka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tolkmicko, within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Tolkmicko, 27 km (17 mi) north-east of Elbląg, and 85 km (53 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.
# Desiree Glod

Desiree Guillermina Glod John (born 28 September 1982 in Miranda) is a volleyball player from Venezuela, who competed for her native country at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. Her team ended up in 8th place.

## Career

Playing at the 2005/2006 season at the Spanish Superliga Femenina de Voleibol with the team Maspalomas Costa Canaria, Glod finished the season as the Best Scorer.
The next season she helped Ícaro Alaró to get the promotion to Superliga, winning the Liga FEV Championship.
Glod won with her national team the silver medal at the 2009 Bolivarian Games.

## Clubs

* Calzada Gijón (2002–2003)
* Maspalomas Costa Canaria (2005–2006)
* Ícaro Alaró (2006–2007)
* Universitat de València (2007–2008)
* Palma Volley (2008–2009)
* Magliano Trasformatori Chieri (2009–2010)
* Banca Reale Yoyogurt Giaveno (2010–2011)
* Assitur Corriere Espresso Soverato (2011–2012)
* Crovegli Volley (2012–2013)
* Academicas de Caracas (2013)
* Salihli Belediyesi (2014-2015)
* Vikingas de Miranda (2015)
* ACD Túpac Amaru (2015-2016)

## Awards
### Individual

* 2005/2006 Superliga Femenina de Voleibol "Best Scorer"
* 2008 Pan-American Cup "Best Scorer"

### National team
#### Senior team

* 2002 Central American and Caribbean Games Silver medal
* 2005 Bolivarian Games - Silver medal
* 2007 South American Championship - Bronze medal
* 2009 Bolivarian Games - Silver medal
* 2013 Bolivarian Games - Silver medal

### Clubs

* 2006–2007 Liga FEV - Champion, with Ícaro Alaró
* 2008–2009 Superliga Femenina de Voleibol - Runner-up, with Palma Volley
# 2013 South African Figure Skating Championships

The 2013 South African Figure Skating Championships were held in Cape Town on 1–2 March 2013. Skaters competed in the discipline of ladies' singles.

## Senior results
### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Club | Total points | SP | SP | FS | FS |
| 1 | Lejeanne Marais | GN | 101.39 | 1 | 34.10 | 1 | 67.29 |
| 2 | Kim Falconer | WP | 82.11 | 2 | 25.73 | 2 | 56.38 |
| 3 | Nadia Geldenhuys | GN | 70.98 | 3 | 23.48 | 3 | 47.50 |
| 4 | Jessica Skinner | CG | 67.09 | 5 | 22.51 | 4 | 44.58 |
| 5 | Coral Searle | GN | 63.78 | 4 | 23.35 | 5 | 40.43 |
# Adamowo, Iława County

Adamowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Susz, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.