OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marian Richardson

Marian Concepta Richardson (born 1954) is an Irish television and radio presenter and producer.

## Background

Richardson grew up in Dublin with her sisters Barbara and Helen and brother Seán. She attended school at St Louis High School, Rathmines.

## Career

Richardson began acting when she was 10. At the age of 13, she performed in A Christmas Carol at the Gate Theatre. In 1968, she played Hedvig Ekdal in an RTÉ television production of Henrik Ibsen's The Wild Duck with Ann Rowan, Christopher Casson, T. P. McKenna, Blánaid Irvine, Geoffrey Golden, and Maurice Good.
She worked for a period as a waitress in Captain America's on Grafton Street. In the 1970s, she moved to London, working as a freelance journalist for the BBC. After returning to Ireland, she presented the popular children's television series Bosco on Raidió Teilifís Éireann for 12 years. She then moved to radio, presenting Toss The Feathers on the newly-launched 2FM. She later worked on Morning Ireland, RTÉ News at One, and the television desk.
She produced the RTÉ Radio 1 news and current affairs shows Drivetime and Today with Pat Kenny. From 2010 to 2019, she presented the compilation show Playback on RTÉ Radio 1. She has won several PPI Radio Awards. After 40 years with RTÉ, she reached the mandatory retirement age of 65 and retired on 14 March 2019.

## Personal life

Richardson is married to Michael Good, a fellow RTÉ employee. They live in Dún Laoghaire. Richardson has a son from a previous relationship, Fionn Comerford, who was born during her time in London. With Michael Good, she has a son, Jack. Michael has 2 sons, Peter and Richard, from a previous relationship. Richardson is a Gaeilgeoir (Irish speaker). Richardson suffers from osteoarthritis.
# Shaken Aimanov

Shahkarim Kenzhetaiuly Aimanov (15 October 1914 – 23 December 1970, known by the diminutive Shaken) was a Kazakh Soviet actor and film director. He is considered to be the father of Kazakh cinematography, as well as an iconic film director and actor. He directed eleven films between 1954 and 1970.

## Biography

Aimanov was born in Bayanaul, Russian Empire (now Kazakhstan) in 1914. He studied at the Kazakh Institute of Education in Semipalatinsk (now Semey) from 1931 to 1933.
He began his acting career at the Kazakh Theater of Drama in Alma-Ata in 1933. Vivid social and psychological characteristics are inherent in his art. His best roles included Akhan Seri in Akhan Seri and Aktokty by Gabit Musirepov, Isatai in Isatai and Makhambet by Akhinzhanov, Kobylandy Batyr in Kobylandy by Mukhtar Auezov, Kodar in Kozy Korpesh and Bayan Sulu by Gabit Musirepov, Petruchio in The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare, and Tikhon in The Storm by Alexander Ostrovsky. He also worked as a director and from 1947 to 1951 was chief director at the Kazakh Theater of Drama. Working in films since 1940, as both an actor and a director, Aimanov played Zhambyl in the film of the same name and directed the 1958 film Our Dear Doctor, among others. He was a deputy of the fourth and seventh convocations of the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR. In 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival. In 1952, he received the Stalin Prize for his work in the theater, and in 1968 he received the State Prize of the Kazakh SSR. He has been awarded the Order of Lenin and the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
The Kazakhfilm, where Aimanov worked as a film director, was named after him in 1984. The Shaken's Stars International Film Festival was held in 2013 to support and help young artists and filmmakers.

## Filmography (director)

* Poema o lyubvi (1954)
* Doch stepey (1954)
* My zdes zhivyom (1956)
* Nash milyy doktor (1957)
* V odnom rayone (1960)
* Pesnya zovet (1961)
* Perekrestok (1962)
* Bezborodyi obmanshchik (1964)
* Zemlya ottsov (1966)
* Angel v tyubeteyke (1968)
* Konets atamana (1970)
# Congreve clock

A Congreve clock (also known as Congreve's Rolling Ball Clock or Oscillating Path Rolling Ball Clock) is a type of clock that uses a ball rolling along a zigzag track to regulate the time. It was invented by Sir William Congreve in 1808. The ball takes between 15 seconds and one minute to run down the zigzag track, where it trips the escapement which in turn reverses the tilt of the tray and at the same time causes the hands of the clock to move forward. Thus the angle of the plate reverses and the clock hands move forward between one and four times every minute. On versions of the clock with a dial to indicate seconds, the second hand jumps forward either 15 or 30 seconds on each oscillation depending on the length of the track.
Congreve appears to have been unaware that rolling ball clocks had been invented earlier by both Nicolas Grollier de Servière and Johann Sayller. Congreve's version differed from Grollier's rolling ball clock in that the ball travelled down a zigzag rather than straight path. While Sayller's version had also used a zigzag path, it had utilized a number of balls and a fixed table rather than the single ball and tilting table employed by Congreve. The "Extreme Detached Escapement" (as Congreve referred to his escapement design) was patented in 1808. Congreve, who was not a clock maker, hired Gravell & Tolkien to produce the first working version, which he then presented to the Prince of Wales in 1808. This version was weight-driven, but the second design, which appears to have been constructed by John Moxon, was spring-driven. The second model is in the collection of Buckingham Palace.
Congreve clocks are unreliable timekeepers — the time taken for the ball to travel along the track varies greatly depending on the cleanliness of the track and ball, and since the plate is aligned horizontally, it is easy for dust to accumulate.
# Asjia O'Neal

Asjia O'Neal (born October 23, 1999) is an American professional volleyball player for LOVB Austin. She played college volleyball for the Texas Longhorns and won back-to-back NCAA championships in 2022 and 2023.

## Early life

O'Neal was born to National Basketball Association (NBA) player Jermaine O'Neal and his wife Mesha. She practiced basketball with her father after fourth grade and took up volleyball in seventh grade in 2012 after moving from Miami to Dallas. She played three years of varsity high school volleyball at Carroll Senior High School in Southlake, Texas. As a high school sophomore, she committed to the University of Texas at Austin.
O'Neal was born with a heart murmur and mitral valve leak, for which she underwent open-heart surgery at age 13 and again after her freshman season of college.

## College career

O'Neal redshirted her first year at Texas in 2018. She averaged a hitting percentage of .413 to start her first season, while having a worsening mitral valve leak and a new tricuspid valve leak that required a second open-heart surgery in January 2020. That summer, she helped organize campus activism to rename landmarks and build statues of former black students during the George Floyd protests. She helped Texas reach the final of the 2020 NCAA tournament held in the spring of 2021. She received the Honda Inspiration Award for the 2020 season.
O'Neal helped the Longhorns win the 2022 NCAA championship alongside fellow first-team All-Americans Logan Eggleston and Zoe Fleck. She averaged a career-high .443 hitting percentage that season. She returned for a sixth year and led Texas to defend its title at the 2023 NCAA championship.

## Professional career

O'Neal was drafted first overall in the first Pro Volleyball Federation (PVF) draft in December 2023. In January 2024, she signed with the Columbus Fury. In July 2024, it was announced O'Neal had signed with LOVB Austin for LOVB Pro's inaugural 2025 season.

## International career

O'Neal first played for the United States national team at the 2023 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.
# Autumn Dynasty

Autumn Dynasty is a 2012 real-time strategy game developed by the Singaporean studio Touch Dimensions and published by BulkyPix.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Metacritic, Autumn Dynasty has a "generally favorable" score of 85 based on 12 critics.
# Landrethun-le-Nord

Landrethun-le-Nord (French pronunciation:; West Flemish: Landerten) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France about 13 miles (21 km) northeast of Boulogne.

## Places of interest

* The Second World War Fortress of Mimoyecques.
# Rainbow (2005 film)

Rainbow (simplified Chinese: 我心飞翔; traditional Chinese: 我心飛翔; pinyin: Wǒ Xīn Fēi Xiáng; lit. 'my heart is flying') is a 2005 Chinese film written and directed by Gao Xiaosong, starring Chen Daoming.

## Cast

* Chen Daoming as Xu
* Li Xiaolu as Rainbow
* Ding Yongdai as Sheng
* Zheng Jun as Yang
# Wola, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Wola is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Wielkie Oczy, within Lubaczów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Wielkie Oczy, 11 km (7 mi) south of Lubaczów, and 81 km (50 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Lyskovskaya

Lyskovskaya (Russian: Лысковская) is a rural locality (a village) in Troitskoye Rural Settlement, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 15 as of 2002.

## Geography

Lyskovskaya is located 49 km northwest of Ustye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Feninskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Pablo Lara

Pablo Lara Rodríguez (born 30 May 1968 in Santa Clara) is a Cuban weightlifter.
He won a gold medal in the middleweight class at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.
# Dan Shea

Dan or Daniel Shea may refer to:
* Dan Shea (actor) (born 1954), Canadian actor and stunt coordinator
* Dan Shea (producer), American record producer and composer
* Daniel J. Shea, American soldier
* Daniel J. Shea (judge) (born 1938), former justice of the Montana Supreme Court
* Danny Shea (1887–1960), English footballer
* Dan Shea (decathlete) (born 1896), American decathlete, winner of the 1921 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships
# Nucleated red blood cell

A nucleated red blood cell (NRBC), also known by several other names, is a red blood cell that contains a cell nucleus. Almost all vertebrate organisms have hemoglobin-containing cells in their blood, and with the exception of mammals, all of these red blood cells are nucleated. In mammals, NRBCs occur in normal development as precursors to mature red blood cells in erythropoiesis, the process by which the body produces red blood cells.
NRBCs are normally found in the bone marrow of humans of all ages and in the blood of fetuses and newborn infants. After infancy, RBCs normally contain a nucleus only during the very early stages of the cell's life, and the nucleus is ejected as a normal part of cellular differentiation before the cell is released into the bloodstream. The presence of circulating NRBCs in adults occurs in situations of hematopoietic stress such as severe infection, massive hemorrhage, marrow infiltration, or extramedullary hematopoiesis. That is, if NRBCs are identified on an adult's complete blood count or peripheral blood smear, it suggests that there is a very high demand for the bone marrow to produce RBCs, and immature RBCs are being released into circulation. Possible pathologic causes include anemia, myelofibrosis, thalassemia, miliary tuberculosis, cancers involving bone marrow (myelomas, leukemias, lymphomas), and in chronic hypoxemia.

## Nomenclature

Several names are used for nucleated RBCs—erythroblast, normoblast, and megaloblast—with one minor variation in word sense. The name normoblast always refers to normal, healthy cells that are the immediate precursors of normal, healthy, mature (anucleate) RBCs. The name megaloblast always refers to abnormally developed precursors. Often the name erythroblast is used synonymously with normoblast, but at other times it is considered a hypernym. In the latter sense, there are two types of erythroblasts: normoblasts as cells that develop as expected, and megaloblasts as unusually large erythroblasts that are associated with illness.

## Healthy development

There are four stages in the normal development of a normoblast.
* Description
* Pronormoblast
* Basophilic normoblast
* Polychromatic normoblast (also polychromatophilic)
* Orthochromatic normoblast (also orthochromatophilic)

## Pathogenesis

A megaloblast is an unusually large erythroblast that can be associated with vitamin B$_{12}$ deficiency (caused by pernicious anemia or dietary insufficiency), folic acid deficiency, or both (such anemias are collectively called megaloblastic anemias). This kind of anemia leads to macrocytes (abnormally large red cells) and the condition called macrocytosis. The cause of this cellular gigantism is an impairment in DNA replication that delays nuclear maturation and cell division. Because RNA and cytoplasmic elements are synthesized at a constant rate despite the cells' impaired DNA synthesis, the cells show nuclear-cytoplasmic asynchrony.

## Additional images

* Blood cell lineage
* Hematopoiesis
# Nenad Jovanović

Nenad Jovanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Ненад Јовановић; born 12 May 1988) is a Serbian football midfielder who plays for OFK Beograd.
# Dejan Bogunović

Dejan Bogunović (Serbian Cyrillic: Дејан Богуновић; born 13 May 1981) is a Serbian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is the older brother of fellow footballer Saša Bogunović.

## Club career

Bogunović started out at his hometown club Novi Sad, before transferring to Vojvodina in the summer of 1998. He returned to Novi Sad after three years, making close to 150 appearances in the second tier between 2001 and 2005.

## International career

In 2002, Bogunović was capped for FR Yugoslavia at under-21 level, coming on as a substitute for Nenad Erić in a friendly loss to France U21.
# Bojan Knežević (Serbian footballer)

Bojan Knežević (born 13 April 1989) is a Serbian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Knežević was signed by Spartak Trnava in February 2014 and made his league debut on 1 March 2014 against Nitra.
Ahead of the 2019-20 season, Knežević joined FK Železničar Pančevo.
On 9 June 2021, the Latvian Sports Disciplinary Committee decided to disqualify three Noah Jūrmala players with Knežević being one of them, for 12 months for match fixing.
# Slobodan Vuković

Slobodan Vuković (Serbian Cyrillic: Слободан Вуковић; born 23 January 1986) is a Serbian footballer who plays as a centre back for Hajduk Kula. He is an older brother of Jagoš Vuković.

## Career

Born in Vrbas, he has started career in his neighbourhood club Sutjeska from Bačko Dobro Polje, there he was spotted by Serbian giants Red Star Belgrade. In year 2000, along with younger brother Jagoš he has moved to Belgrade side youth.
After youth experience in Red Star Belgrade, Slobodan was loaned to 3rd division club Sopot, there he has spent two fruitful years and earned move to Rad. After six months without a cap, he was loaned for a year to Palić, and then to Mladenovac.
After half season, he was added to second league side Voždovac, and soon his performances granted him full-time contract. After two years in Voždovac, Vuković moved abroad, to Slovakian Partizán Bardejov. After that, this centre-back went back to Serbia and spent one year in Banat, again in second league.
Having a lot of experience in lower ranks, Vuković had his debut in Serbian top level Serbian SuperLiga at the age of 27 when he became a Hajduk Kula player, six months later due to debt, a club was dissolved, and most players and Vuković among them made move to Novi Pazar.
# Radenko Pilčević

Radenko Pilčević (Serbian Cyrillic: Раденко Пилчевић; born December 15, 1986) is a Serbian professional basketball player for Čačak 94 of the Basketball League of Serbia. He can play both point guard and shooting guard positions.

## Professional career

In December 2013, he signed with Radnički Kragujevac. He left them in February 2014. Later that month he moved to Hungary and signed with Szolnoki Olaj for the remainder of the season.
In August 2014, he signed with BCM U Pitești of the Romanian League. On November 27, 2014, he left Pitești. Three days later, he signed with BC Timișoara for the rest of the season.
On August 11, 2015, he signed with Lithuanian club BC Dzūkija. However, he left Dzūkija before appearing in a game for them. In October 2015, he signed with Metalac Valjevo. On December 3, 2015, he parted ways with Metalac after appearing in seven ABA league games.
On June 18, 2017, he signed with German club Science City Jena for the 2017–18 season. After only three games he left Jena and returned to his former club KB Košice. In 2018, he had a stint with Teodo Tivat. In August 2018, he signed for Lovćen 1947.
In August 2021, he signed for Čačak 94 of the Second Basketball League of Serbia.
# Dario Božičić

Dario Božičić (Cyrillic: Дарио Божичић; born 30 August 1989) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.
# Milan Svojić

Milan Svojić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милан Својић; born 9 October 1985) is a Serbian footballer.
# Aleksandar Ćovin

Aleksandar Ćovin (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Ћовин; born 23 November 1988) is a Serbian retired footballer.
# Lazar Veselinović

Lazar Veselinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Лазар Веселиновић; born 4 August 1986) is a Serbian former professional footballer who played as a striker

## Honours
### Club
#### Vojvodina

* Serbian Cup: 2013–14

### Individual

* Serbian SuperLiga Team of the Season: 2012–13
# Slobodan Janjić

Slobodan Janjić (born 17 February 1987), is a Serbian futsal player who plays for CS Informatica Timişoara and the Serbia national futsal team.
# Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information is a textbook about quantum information science written by Michael Nielsen and Isaac Chuang, regarded as a standard text on the subject. It is informally known as "Mike and Ike", after the candies of that name. The book assumes minimal prior experience with quantum mechanics and with computer science, aiming instead to be a self-contained introduction to the relevant features of both. (Lov Grover recalls a postdoc disparaging it with the remark, "The book is too elementary – it starts off with the assumption that the reader does not even know quantum mechanics.") The focus of the text is on theory, rather than the experimental implementations of quantum computers, which are discussed more briefly.
As of December 2024, the book has been cited over 58,000 times on Google Scholar. In 2019, Nielsen adapted parts of the book for his Quantum Country project.

## Table of Contents (Tenth Anniversary Edition)

* Chapter 1: Introduction and Overview
* Chapter 2: Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
* Chapter 3: Introduction to Computer Science
* Chapter 4: Quantum Circuits
* Chapter 5: The Quantum Fourier Transform and its Applications
* Chapter 6: Quantum Search Algorithms
* Chapter 7: Quantum Computers: Physical Realization
* Chapter 8: Quantum Noise and Quantum Operations
* Chapter 9: Distance Measures for Quantum Information
* Chapter 10: Quantum Error-Correction
* Chapter 11: Entropy and Information
* Chapter 12: Quantum Information Theory
* Appendix 1: Notes on Basic Probability Theory
* Appendix 2: Group Theory
* Appendix 3: The Solovay–Kitaev Theorem
* Appendix 4: Number Theory
* Appendix 5: Public Key Cryptography and the RSA Cryptosystem
* Appendix 6: Proof of Lieb's Theorem
* Bibliography
* Index

## Reviews

Peter Shor called the text "an excellent book". Lov Grover called it "the bible of the quantum information field". Scott Aaronson said about it, "'Mike and Ike' as it's affectionately called, remains the quantum computing textbook to which all others are compared." David DiVincenzo said, "More than any of the previous attempts, this book has identified the essential foundations of quantum information theory with a clarity that has even, in a few cases, permitted the authors to obtain some original results and point toward new research directions." A review in the November 2001 edition of Foundations of Physics says, "Among the handful of books that have been written on this new subject, the present volume is the most complete and comprehensive."

## Editions

* Nielsen, Michael A.; Chuang, Isaac L. (2000). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-63503-5. OCLC 634735192.
* Nielsen, Michael A.; Chuang, Isaac L. (2010). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-00217-3. OCLC 844974180.
# Francis Greville, 3rd Baron Brooke

Francis Greville, 3rd Baron Brooke (1637-1658) supported the Parliamentary (Roundhead) cause in the English Civil War.

## Biography

Francis Greville was the eldest son and heir of Robert Greville, 2nd Baron Brooke and his wife Catharine, daughter of Francis Russell, 4th Earl of Bedford.
Greville served as recorder of Warwick.
Greville died unmarried in 1658, and was succeeded in turn by his two brothers, Robert, 4th Baron Brooke, (died 1676) and Fulke, 5th Baron Brooke (died 22 Oct 1710).
# USS Housatonic

Three ships of the United States Navy have been named Housatonic after the Housatonic River.
* USS Housatonic (1861), was a sloop-of-war launched 20 November 1861 and sunk in the first ever successful submarine attack on a warship by the Confederate submarine H. L. Hunley on 17 February 1864
* USS Housatonic (SP-1697), was built in 1899, commissioned by the US Navy on 25 January 1918 and served as a mine planter in the 3d Naval District until decommissioning 5 August 1919
* USS Housatonic (AO-35), was a tanker acquired by the US Navy 9 January 1942, and decommissioned 11 March 1946
# Radan Šunjevarić

Radan Šunjevarić (Serbian Cyrillic: Радан Шуњеварић; born 10 February 1983) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Jedinstvo Užice.

## Career

Šunjevarić spent almost ten seasons at Sevojno, before the club merged with Sloboda Užice in 2010. He also played for Novi Pazar, before moving to Sarajevo in June 2012. In the summer of 2013, Šunjevarić returned to his homeland and signed with Borac Čačak.

## Honours
### Sevojno

* Serbian Cup: Runner-up 2008–09
# Marko Jakšić (footballer, born 1983)

Marko Jakšić (Serbian Cyrillic: Марко Јакшић; born 10 August 1983) is a Serbian retired football striker.

## Honours
### Radnik Surdulica

* Serbian First League: 2014–15