OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miriam Ibling

Miriam Ibling (February 17, 1895 – November 9, 1985) was an American muralist who worked on art projects for the New Deal's Section of Painting and Sculpture creating public art in Minnesota. Her lithograph Sheep Resting is in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.

## Early life

Anne Miriam Christine Iblings was born on February 17, 1895, in Parkersburg, Butler County, Iowa to Anna (née Paul) and Christopher Iblings. After graduating from Sioux Falls Baptist College, Ibling attended the Minneapolis School of Art, studying three years under Cameron Booth. She then studied for a year at the University of Minnesota before founding with other students, the Art League of Minneapolis.

## Career

From 1935, Ibling was painting murals in and around Minneapolis for the Works Progress Administration (WPA), in addition to working as an art teacher, graphic designer and painter. She created such works as a 1935 lithograph, Sheep Resting, which is currently in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.; an outdoor scene from 1936 which was featured on a wall in the basement of the Central High School; and a mural painted in fresco-secco, Youth and the Modern World in the Stillwater High School. The work, in the school's auditorium, symbolizes both community growth and the advances made in arts and sciences. In the Lymanhurst Hospital playroom she created a mural called Alice in Wonderland in 1937.
In 1938, she painted two murals, named The Picnic and The Merry-Go-Round, in the library of the 1933 historic school building, now known as Merrill Hall at the Minnesota State Public School for Dependent and Neglected Children.
Ibling taught classes at the State Reformatory for Women in the 1940s, and an exhibition of their work was shown in March and April 1940. Her 1941 design, Orchestra, Attending the Opera, and Country Band Concert for Galtier Elementary School, in St. Paul, combined three studies illustrating American music. These were done as silk screens and applied to the wall after completion. The draft sketches for the stylized rhythmic figures for the three sections, "Orchestra", "Attending the Opera" and "Country Band Concert" are currently held in the collection of the Minnesota Historical Society. In 1943, Ibling created murals with Charles Morgan for the Minneapolis Service Men's Center, which was the year that the federal artist's program ended.
After her WPA period, Ibling taught until 1946 at Cherry Lawn School in Darien, Connecticut, before relocating to California in the early 1950s.

## Death and legacy

Ibling died on November 9, 1985, in Monterey, Monterey County, California.
# Bettery Inc.

BETTERY Inc. was a privately held company based in Portland, Oregon, that provided a retail store-based reusable battery exchange service to consumers. BETTERY kiosks or "Swap Stations" allowed consumers to buy ready-to-use reusable AA or AAA batteries that can be used like a single-use battery. Once drained, the batteries can be swapped for a fully tested and charged replacement.
The company had placed five kiosks at Whole Foods Market locations in the Pacific Northwest and placed five additional kiosks at Whole Foods and Safeway stores in Seattle and Portland.
The BETTERY brand was sold in 2014 to Green Box Batteries of Tacoma, Washington. Green Box Batteries was since renamed WeCycle Battery Box.

## Environmental Impact

Batteries account for >1% of waste poundage, but 88% of mercury, 52% of cadmium, and in total they account for 50-70% of all heavy metal contaminants in landfills including Zinc, Manganese, Lead, Nickel, Cobalt, Cadmium, Arsenic, and Mercury depending on the battery chemistry mix in a given landfill location. By using a reusable battery swap service, battery use has up to 30 times less impact on air pollutants (such as Carbon, Nitrogen, and Methane gases) than disposable batteries. That is equivalent to driving a car 1,243 miles less each year per consumer.
By making it easier for consumers to use reusable battery technology, The BETTERY brand reduces the volume of batteries that are thrown away in the U.S. every year. Approximately 90 percent of portable batteries manufactured in the US are alkaline dry cells with a global annual production exceeding 10 billion units. Today, the majority of these batteries end up in landfills.
Each BETTERY reusable battery can be swapped and reused up to a thousand times before it is recycled back into the manufacturing stream. Consumers can use the BETTERY kiosk to drop off traditional single-use batteries, where they will be recycled. The contents of recycled batteries can be salvaged to make metal and other raw materials.

## History

Founded in 2011 with the mission to reduce waste by utilizing the latest advancements in reusable battery technology, BETTERY belongs to the movement of companies with sustainability at its core. With a veteran team of executives and advisers from major battery, kiosk and high tech companies, BETTERY is poised to reinvent the portable power industry.
# Yuen Po Street Bird Garden

Yuen Po Street Bird Garden (Chinese: 園圃街雀鳥花園) is located in Mong Kok, Kowloon, Hong Kong, directly west of Mong Kok Stadium and near Mong Kok East station. The garden occupies an area of 32,000 sq ft (3,000m$^2$) and is bounded by Boundary Street, Embankment Road, Prince Edward Road West and Yuen Po Street.

## History

The garden was established after the former "Bird Street" at Hong Lok Street (雀仔街), off Argyle Street, was demolished by the former Land Development Corporation (now the Urban Renewal Authority) in the early 1990s. Langham Place was built on the site of the former Bird Street. Construction of the replacement garden was completed in March 1997 on a more peripheral site.
The market was closed on 5 July 2012, following a positive swab sample of H5N1 avian influenza virus, from a bird cage of oriental magpie-robins. It was closed for 21 days and re-opened on 26 July. Each of the 69 affected shops were compensated with HK$12,000 and their rents waived for a month by the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department.
# Jeff Godwin

Jeffrey Godwin is a Christian fundamentalist preacher and author from Bloomington, Indiana, USA. He is best known for his numerous books critical of both secular and Christian rock music. Godwin is a former drug addict and rock musician. He claims that he survived the stampede that claimed the lives of 12 fans of The Who at their Cincinnati concert on December 3, 1979.

## Conversion

Godwin was converted to fundamentalist Christianity in 1984 by his future wife's family. Subsequently, Godwin became a King James Only fundamentalist very much in line with Jack Chick, who published his first three works.

## Teachings on rock music

According to Godwin, rock and roll music traces its origins back thousands of years. Its rhythms were written by Satan and his demons and have a subliminal power to control a listener's mind. The rhythms eventually found their way, via Africa, into blues, jazz and other forms of African American music before they appeared in rock music. In addition, rock music is loaded with references to sexual behavior of all kinds, and he believes it encourages fornication amongst youths and inspires lust. He also believe it inspires rage and it preaches "rebellion, hatred, drug abuse, suicide, fornication and the dark things of Satan".
When Ozzy Osbourne bit the head off a dove, Godwin viewed it as Osbourne's desire to destroy the Holy Spirit, which is often represented by a dove. Satanic symbols dating back centuries, Godwin maintains, can be found in the album covers of rock music, testifying to Satan's power. While Godwin believes that Satanic messages have been backmasked (recorded backwards) on rock albums, he believes that Satan's presence in rock music has rarely required hiding. Godwin sees Satan's influence in music as being maintained by secret alliances between rock musicians, producers and promoters uniting with demons and Satan himself. He further believes that Christian rock is another diversion created by Satan, as the rock music industry itself is compromised by Satan. The Christianity preached in Christian rock, he says, is feel good, inoffensive and does not genuinely preach Christ.

## Published works

* Godwin, Jeff (1986). Devil's Disciples: The Truth About Rock Music. Chino, California: Chick Publications. ISBN 0-937958-23-9. OCLC 16700225.
* Godwin, Jeff (1988). Dancing With Demons: The Music's Real Master. Chino, California]: Chick Publications. ISBN 0-937958-28-X. OCLC 19979900.
* Godwin, Jeff (1990). What's Wrong With Christian Rock?. Chino, California]: Chick Publications. ISBN 0-937958-36-0. OCLC 124631260.
* Godwin, Jeff (1995). Rock & Roll Religion: A War Against God. Bloomington, Indiana: Rock Ministries. ISBN 0-9643732-0-3. OCLC 36469503.
# 1943 Detroit Lions season

The 1943 Detroit Lions season was the franchise's 14th season in the National Football League. The team finished at 3–6–1, an improvement on their previous season's output of 0–11. They failed to qualify for the playoffs for the eighth consecutive season. Their 0–0 tie with the New York Giants in week 8 is the last scoreless tie in the NFL.

## Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance | Recap |
| 1 | September 19 | Chicago Cardinals | W 35–17 | 1–0 | Briggs Stadium | 23,408 | Recap |
| 2 | September 26 | Brooklyn Dodgers | W 27–0 | 2–0 | Briggs Stadium | 23,768 | Recap |
| 3 | October 3 | Chicago Bears | L 21–27 | 2–1 | Briggs Stadium | 48,118 | Recap |
| 4 | October 10 | at Green Bay Packers | L 14–35 | 2–2 | City Stadium | 21,396 | Recap |
| 5 | October 17 | at Chicago Cardinals | W 7–0 | 3–2 | Civic Stadium | 15,072 | Recap |
| 6 | October 24 | Green Bay Packers | L 6–27 | 3–3 | Briggs Stadium | 41,463 | Recap |
| 7 | October 31 | at Chicago Bears | L 14–35 | 3–4 | Wrigley Field | 25,187 | Recap |
| 8 | November 7 | New York Giants | T 0–0 | 3–4–1 | Briggs Stadium | 16,992 | Recap |
| 9 | November 14 | at Washington Redskins | L 20–42 | 3–5–1 | Griffith Stadium | 35,540 | Recap |
| 10 | November 21 | at Phil-Pitt Steagles | L 34–35 | 3–6–1 | Forbes Field | 23,338 | Recap |
| Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text. |||||||||

## Standings

NFL Western Division :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | PF | PA | STK |
| Chicago Bears | 8 | 1 | 1 | .889 | 5–0–1 | 303 | 157 | W1 |
| Green Bay Packers | 7 | 2 | 1 | .778 | 4–1–1 | 264 | 172 | W3 |
| Detroit Lions | 3 | 6 | 1 | .333 | 2–4 | 178 | 218 | L2 |
| Chicago Cardinals | 0 | 10 | 0 | .000 | 0–6 | 95 | 238 | L10 |
       Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
NFL Eastern Division :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | PF | PA | STK |
| Washington Redskins | 6 | 3 | 1 | .667 | 2–3–1 | 229 | 137 | L3 |
| New York Giants | 6 | 3 | 1 | .667 | 5–1 | 197 | 170 | W4 |
| Phil-Pitt | 5 | 4 | 1 | .556 | 3–2–1 | 225 | 230 | L1 |
| Brooklyn Dodgers | 2 | 8 | 0 | .200 | 1–5 | 65 | 234 | L2 |
       Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.

## Video

* YouTube – Detroit Lions at Washington Redskins – (color, no audio) – November 14, 1943
# Château de Villandraut

The Château de Villandraut is a ruined castle in the commune of Villandraut in the Gironde département of France. It was constructed between 1305 and 1312 by Bertrand de Goth after he was elected to be Pope Clement V.

## History

Bertrand de Goth was born in Villandraut and maintained throughout his life a special affection for his region of origin. This sumptuous castle was destined to serve as his residence during his stays in Guyenne (Aquitaine).
The south tower of the castle was destroyed in 1592 as part of the French Wars of Religion, when forces of the Catholic League took refuge inside and Henry IV's army fired on the castle with 1,260 cannons to push them to a surrender.

## Modern ownership and excavation

The castle has been classified since 1886 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture. It is owned by Norbert Fradin, a Bordeaux estate developer.
During excavations of the castle in 2010, many things were revealed about its construction including disturbed trenches west of the main bridge in the south area. Excavations in 2015 found stone beneath the ground serving as the base for a staircase.
# Worthy (Bettye LaVette album)

Worthy is a studio album from Bettye LaVette. Red Cherry Records released the album on January 27, 2015. She worked with Joe Henry, in the production of this album. The album was nominated for Best Blues Album at the 58th Annual Grammy Awards.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blurt | |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
Awarding the album four stars at AllMusic, Mark Deming stated, "Worthy is another impressive release from an outstanding singer, and if it follows the pattern of some of her recent albums, nothing here sounds rote; this is the sound of an artist doing what she does best, and she is far more than worthy of this great music." Colin McGuire, rating the album an eight out of ten for PopMatters, wrote that Worthy succeeds because "Bettye LaVette knows her strengths. She knows what makes that voice of hers so timeless, and she knows how to make songs sound like they are her own, even if she had no part in writing them. If these 11 tracks were designed to remind the world of a criminally forgotten musical treasure, they succeeded and then some." Giving the album four stars from Blurt, Michael Toland remarked, "This record isn't just Worthy – it's essential."

## Personnel

* Jay Bellerose – drums, percussion
* Doyle Bramhall II – bass, guitar
* Chris Bruce – bass, acoustic guitar
* Ben Chapoteau-Katz – baritone sax
* Levon Henry – horn arrangements, tenor sax
* Linton Smith – trumpet
* Patrick Warren – Chamberlin, Hammond organ, piano

## Chart performance

Chart performance for Worthy :
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Top Blues Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Château du Sou

The Château du Sou, situated at the bottom of the Morgon valley, is a converted castle in the commune of Lacenas, west of Villefranche-sur-Saône, in the Rhône département of France.
It is privately owned. It is available for receptions, weddings, themed events etc.

## History

It was probably Jean de Thélis-L'Espinasse who built the castle. He became Governor and Lieutenant-General of Beaujolais in 1369. He married Artaude de Charnay; their son Jean married Agnès Vert, dame de Valprivas, but died without issue and the succession passed to their nephew, Jocerand. He was a squire of the Lord of Beaujel to whom he gave homage for Sou in 1475, as did his nephew and successor Antoine in 1506. Antoine married his cousin Jeanne de Saint-Romain, dame de Valorges; their son Louis married Jacqueline de Salemard.
In 1539, Louis de Thélis sold the castle to Claude de Gaspard. In the 16th century, one of the descendants, Jean, Lieutenant-General of the Bailiwick of Beaujolais, married Claudine de Tenay. Claude, lord of Sou, married Marguerite de la Porte in 1577; he was a counsellor to the King and General Receiver of Taxes in the Généralité of Lyon. In the 17th century, Marc, lord of Sou, married Sibylle de Saint-Amour around 1690 and gave the castle to his brother Joseph Marie, a superior priest at the seminary of Orléans in 1766; the latter gave the property to his cousin Mignot de Bussy in 1767.
His son, Aimé Antoine, Count of Sou, emigrated during the French Revolution and the château was sold as a national property. It is now owned by several proprietors who share the estate.

## Architecture

Construction work, in the golden stone of the region, dates from approximately 1369. The fortified enceinte, dotted with towers, forms an almost perfect square. There remain some traces of moats and the drawbridge. The keep has three upper storeys as well as the ground floor.
A Gothic chapel contains sculptures, including two angel heads.
On the northern side, the fortified gateway is decorated with 13 blazons or coats of arms: at the top is the blazon of the Gaspards, to the left are six more of the same and, to the right, six other blazons relating to their wives. During the Revolution, these blazons were damaged by hammer blows. The fortified gateway was listed on 21 February 1933 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
* Garden and fountain
* Lavoir
* Fortified gateway with 13 blazons
* South and east sides of the enceinte

## Park and gardens

A park, including a medieval garden, surrounds the château. The public lavoir situated at the entrance to the lane leading to the château is fed by the fountain.
# BrainSurge (attraction)

BrainSurge is a flat ride located in Nickelodeon Universe amusement park in the Mall of America. It is a first park model of Chance Morgan's "UniCoaster" attraction that is located near the center of the park. The ride is based on the game show of the same name.
On December 21, 2022, US Thrill Rides, the ride's designer, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

## Description

BrainSurge is the first park model of Chance Morgan's UniCoaster flat ride and was unveiled March 20, 2010. It is the first of three UniCoasters built and one of two still in operation, the other being Jimmy Neutron's Atom Smasher at the American Dream mall's Nickelodeon Universe park. The second UniCoaster, dubbed "Octotron" was installed at Belmont Park in San Diego, California has since been removed from the park since December of 2024.
The ride is based on the Nickelodeon television network's game show of the same name and spans 56 meters in diameter. In the center of the machine is a giant model of a brain that glows and flashes. It is in the center of the park near the Avatar Airbender ride. The ride spins at 35 mph (56 km/h) around the brain. In this ride, riders control the orientation of their car.
The ride has eight sweeps radiating from a central column. At the end of each sweep is a two-seat gondola with over-the-shoulder restraints. Sixteen riders per cycle use a lever between the seat pairs to control the forward/backward flipping motion of the individual gondolas as they travel around the track. Ride time is two minutes per cycle.
# Mareyopsis

Mareyopsis is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1919. It is native to western and central Africa.

## Species

* Mareyopsis longifolia (Pax) Pax & K.Hoffm. - Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Congo-Brazzaville, Zaire
* Mareyopsis oligogyna Breteler - Gabon
# Kylla Sjoman

Kylla Liisa Sjoman (born 18 August 1987) is a former Canadian soccer player from Burnaby, British Columbia. She played for SK Slavia Prague and Celtic L.F.C. of the Scottish Women's Premier League. She has also represented the Canada women's national soccer team at senior international level, making her debut against England in April 2013.

## Early life

Sjoman was born in New Westminster to Pentti and Julie Sjoman. Her father is a Finn from Kajaani, and she also has Finnish citizenship.

## Club career

A versatile left-sided player with joint Canadian–Finnish citizenship, in 2010 Sjoman signed a deal to play for Doncaster Rovers Belles while living at the Ramada Jarvis hotel in Doncaster with Áine O'Gorman and Maria Karlsson.
After a spell in Germany, Sjoman signed for Celtic in August 2013. She returned to Herforder SV in February 2014.
In January 2016, Sjoman left Celtic for Sunderland and was happy to be back in the FA WSL: "The set up here at Sunderland is the most professional environment I have experienced since coming overseas and the players and staff have made it an easy transition for me."

## International career

Sjoman returned to South Yorkshire in April 2013 with the Canadian national team, making her senior national team debut in a 1–0 friendly defeat to England at New York Stadium in Rotherham.
# 2012 Professional Golf Tour of India

The 2012 Professional Golf Tour of India was the sixth season of the Professional Golf Tour of India, the main professional golf tour in India since it was formed in 2006.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2012 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (₹) | Winner | OWGR points | Other tours |
| 20 Jan | American Express Bangladesh Open | Bangladesh | 2,000,000 | Zamal Hossain (2) | n/a | |
| 29 Jan | Gujarat Kensville Challenge | Gujarat | €200,000 | Maximilian Kieffer (n/a) | 12 | CHA |
| 25 Feb | SAIL-SBI Open | Delhi | US$300,000 | Anirban Lahiri (9) | 14 | ASA |
| 17 Mar | Surya Nepal Masters | Nepal | 2,500,000 | Abhijit Singh Chadha (1) | n/a | |
| 24 Mar | PGTI Players Championship (Noida) | Uttar Pradesh | 2,000,000 | Jyoti Randhawa (8) | n/a | |
| 1 Apr | Panasonic Open India | Delhi | US$300,000 | Digvijay Singh (2) | 14 | ASA |
| 20 Apr | PGTI Players Championship (Poona I) | Maharashtra | 2,000,000 | Shamim Khan (4) | n/a | |
| 27 Apr | PGTI Players Championship (Oxford) | Maharashtra | 2,000,000 | Om Prakash Chouhan (1) | n/a | |
| 1 Jun | PGTI Players Championship (Chandigarh) | Haryana | 2,000,000 | Harendra Gupta (2) | n/a | |
| 8 Jun | PGTI Players Championship (Golden Greens I) | Haryana | 2,000,000 | Kunal Bhasin (2) | n/a | |
| 10 Aug | PGTI Players Championship (Prestige) | Karnataka | 3,000,000 | Anura Rohana (2) | n/a | |
| 18 Aug | Standard Chartered Open | Sri Lanka | 2,700,000 | Mithun Perera (2) | n/a | |
| 25 Aug | PGTI Players Championship (Coimbatore) | Tamil Nadu | 2,000,000 | Rashid Khan (2) | n/a | |
| 14 Sep | PGTI Players Championship (Golden Greens II) | Haryana | 2,000,000 | Om Prakash Chouhan (2) | n/a | |
| 21 Sep | PGTI Players Championship (Classic) | Haryana | 2,000,000 | Shamim Khan (5) | n/a | |
| 29 Sep | IndianOil XtraPremium Masters Golf | Assam | 2,500,000 | Mukesh Kumar (13) | n/a | |
| 6 Oct | CG Open | Maharashtra | 10,000,000 | Harendra Gupta (3) | n/a | |
| 13 Oct | BILT Open | Delhi | 10,000,000 | Shamim Khan (6) | n/a | |
| 4 Nov | DLF Masters | Haryana | 9,500,000 | Ajeetesh Sandhu (1) | n/a | |
| 10 Nov | PGTI Players Championship (Poona II) | Maharashtra | 3,500,000 | Mukesh Kumar (14) | n/a | |
| 16 Nov | PGTI Players Championship (Aamby Valley) | Maharashtra | 4,000,000 | Vinod Kumar (2) | n/a | |
| 25 Nov | Tata Open | Jharkhand | 5,000,000 | Mithun Perera (3) | n/a | |
| 1 Dec | McLeod Russel Tour Championship | West Bengal | 12,500,000 | Shiv Chawrasia (3) | n/a | |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was titled as the Rolex Rankings and was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Indian rupees.
| Position | Player | Prize money (₹) |
| 1 | Shamim Khan | 5,747,713 |
| 2 | Rashid Khan | 4,881,910 |
| 3 | Harendra Gupta | 3,917,285 |
| 4 | Mithun Perera | 3,907,688 |
| 5 | Mukesh Kumar | 3,487,593 |