OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kent Range

Kent Range (Kazakh: Кент тауы) is a range of mountains in Karkaraly District, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.
Karkaraly city lies 20 kilometers (12 mi) to the northwest of the northern slopes of the Kent Mountains. Part of the range is included in the Karkaraly National Park, a protected area established in 1998. The Kent section of the park has a surface of 40,901 hectares (101,070 acres).

## History

There are archaeological remains of an ancient city, dating back to the late Bronze Age in the Kent Mountains.
There are also ruins allegedly belonging to a 17th century Buddhist lamasery of the time of Buddhism in Kazakhstan, the Kyzyl Kent site. The ruins are located in a small valley surrounded by rocky slopes.
| View of the Kyzyl Kent ruins. | Bizarre rock formations. |

## Geography

The Kent Range is one of the subranges of the Kazakh Upland system (Saryarka). It rises to the southeast of the Karkaraly Range. The roughly 25 kilometers (16 mi) wide intermontane basin where the Taldy river flows northwards separates both ranges. The Bakty Range rises 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) to the northeast, the Keshubai to the south, and Mount Ku 60 kilometers (37 mi) to the NNE. The range stretches roughly from north to south for about 35 kilometers (22 mi). The ridges rise between 300 meters (980 ft) and 500 meters (1,600 ft) above the surrounding steppe; they are cut by deep ravines and valleys with scree slopes. The larger Kyzyltas range rises to the southwest.
The highest point is Mount Kent, a 1,469 meters (4,820 ft) high summit. Other important peaks are Dongal (1,188 meters (3,898 ft)), Naizatas (1,293 meters (4,242 ft)), Zhamantau (1,411 meters (4,629 ft)) and Bosaga (1,066 meters (3,497 ft)). There are numerous rock formations within the area of the range.

## Flora

The forested areas of the range are mostly located on the western side. They include pine, birch, aspen and willow. There is as well low vegetation made up of steppe shrubs and sedges.
# Charles Waterhouse (British politician)

Charles Waterhouse MC DL JP (1 July 1893 – 1 March 1975) was a British Conservative Party politician.

## Biography

Born in Salford, the second surviving son of Thomas Crompton Waterhouse, of Lomberdale Hall, Bakewell, Derbyshire, he was educated at Cheltenham and at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, graduating with an MA degree in Economics in 1914.
Waterhouse served in World War I in France with the 1st Life Guards. In 1917 he married Beryl Ford, and the couple had two sons and one daughter.
He was unsuccessful parliamentary candidate in Derbyshire North-East at the 1922 General Election and 1923 General Election. He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Leicester South at the 1924 General Election, holding the seat until his defeat in 1945 General Election. He was re-elected for Leicester South-East in 1950, holding that seat until 1957.
Waterhouse held office as Parliamentary Private Secretary to the President of the Board of Trade in 1928; and to the Minister of Labour from 1931 to 1934. He progressed through the Whip's office, holding posts as an Assistant Whip in 1935–1936, a Junior Lord of the Treasury in 1936, Comptroller of the Household in 1937–1939 and Treasurer of the Household in 1939. He then held office as Assistant Postmaster-General from 1939 to 1941, Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Trade from 1941 to 1945. He chaired Tanganyika Concessions from 1957 to 1966.
He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1944. He was a Deputy Lieutenant and Justice of the Peace for Derbyshire. He died in Sheffield aged 82.
# Śliwnica, Gmina Dubiecko

Śliwnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dubiecko, within Przemyśl County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland.
# Gina Fairfax

Gina Madeline Fairfax AC is an Australian philanthropist. She is a member of the Fairfax family, married to Tim Fairfax. Together with her husband, she was a founder and is a trustee of the Tim Fairfax Family Foundation which seeks to provide rural, remote and regional Queenslanders opportunities equal to their metropolitan counterparts.
Tim and Gina Fairfax own cattle properties in Queensland and produce grass-fed beef for the European market.
Fairfax was appointed a Companion of the Order of Australia in the 2022 Queen's Birthday Honours for eminent service to the community through leadership roles in charitable organisations, as an advocate for philanthropy, to arts administration, and to regional development. She was also recognised as Queensland's Community Philanthropist of the Year on 10 June 2022 and a life member of Philanthropy Australia in 2021.
# Forbes family (publishers)

The Forbes family includes a number of related people that founded, and have worked for, Forbes magazine. The family has close ties to Princeton University, with their namesake Forbes College as one of Princeton's residential colleges. Noted members include:
* This United States-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Świątkowa Wielka

Świątkowa Wielka (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krempna, within Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland, close to the border with Slovakia. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Krempna, 24 km (15 mi) south of Jasło, and 70 km (43 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Moira Forbes

Moira Forbes (born July 19, 1979) is an American journalist and member of the Forbes publishing family.

## Early life

Moira Forbes is the daughter of Steve Forbes, who was a former Republican presidential candidate and the chairman and editor-in-chief of Forbes. She is also the granddaughter of Malcolm Forbes. She is the first woman in her family to join the company and represents the fourth generation of the Forbes family. She attended St. Andrew's School in Delaware and holds a B.A. cum laude in art history from Princeton University. She attended Harvard Business School's Program for Leadership Development.

## Career

She first joined Forbes Media in 2001 in its London office, overseeing marketing initiatives for the magazine's European edition. She relocated to the company's New York headquarters in 2003, and was named Associate Publisher of Forbes's lifestyle magazine, Forbes Life, the following year. In 2008, Forbes helped launch ForbesWoman, a multi-media platform that includes a website, digital community and a variety of forums and live events. The following year, she founded the Forbes Executive Women's Board, a national organization dedicated to "harnessing the collective power of women in business to drive sustainable change."
She is the Executive Vice President of Forbes Media LLC, and President and Publisher of ForbesWoman, a multimedia platform dedicated to women in business and leadership. She also serves as a Forbes columnist, focusing on issues for career women and profiling women for Forbes Magazine's List of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women. In 2009, Success with Moira Forbes was launched on the Forbes Video Network. The bi-weekly series has featured guests such as Sheryl Sandberg, Oprah Winfrey, Arianna Huffington, and Donna Karan.
Moira Forbes is a Governing Trustee of the Dana Farber Cancer Institute and sits on the board of St. Andrews School

## Personal life

She has two sons and resides in New York City.
# Old Roman Empire

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#redirect Roman Empire
# Żołynia

Żołynia is a village in Łańcut County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Żołynia. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of Łańcut and 28 km (17 mi) north-east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Żuków, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Żuków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cieszanów, within Lubaczów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) east of Cieszanów, 12 km (7 mi) north of Lubaczów, and 86 km (53 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# 1953 Sikkimese general election

General elections were held in Sikkim in May 1953. The Sikkim National Party and the Sikkim State Congress both won six seats. Voter turnout was less than 30%.

## Electoral system

The State Council was established in 1953 by the Chogyal. It had 18 members, of which 12 were elected and six (including the President) appointed by the Chogyal. Of the 12 elected members, six were for the Nepali community and six for the Lepcha and the Bhutia communities.
Candidates for election to the Council had to be at least 30 years old, whilst the voting age was set at 21. Around 50,000 voters registered for the election.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Bhutia-Lepcha | Nepali | Total |
| | Sikkim National Party | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| | Sikkim State Congress | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| Appointed members | Appointed members | – | – | 6 |
| Total | Total | 6 | 6 | 18 |
| Source: Hamlet Bareh |||||

### Constituency-wise

| # | Constituency | Reservation | Name | Party |
| 1 | North-Central | Bhutia-Lepcha | Sonam Tshering Lepcha | Sikkim National Party |
| 2 | North-Central | Bhutia-Lepcha | Martam Topden | Sikkim National Party |
| 3 | North-Central | Sikkimese Nepali | Khus Narain Pradhan | Sikkim State Congress |
| 4 | Gangtok | Bhutia-Lepcha | Chodup Lepcha | Sikkim National Party |
| 5 | Gangtok | Bhutia-Lepcha | Netuk Bhutia | Sikkim National Party |
| 6 | Gangtok | Sikkimese Nepali | Adhiklal Pradhan | Sikkim State Congress |
| 7 | Namchi | Bhutia-Lepcha | Kunzang Rapgay | Sikkim National Party |
| 8 | Namchi | Sikkimese Nepali | Kashi Raj Pradhan | Sikkim State Congress |
| 9 | Namchi | Sikkimese Nepali | Jai Narayan Subba | Sikkim State Congress |
| 10 | Pemayangtse | Bhutia-Lepcha | Sonam Wangchuk | Sikkim National Party |
| 11 | Pemayangtse | Sikkimese Nepali | Dhan Bahadur Gurung | Sikkim State Congress |
| 12 | Pemayangtse | Sikkimese Nepali | Nahakul Pradhan | Sikkim State Congress |
| Source: Sikkim Darbar Gazette ||||||

### Appointed members

In addition to the elected members, five members were appointed to the Sikkim State Council by the Chogyal; John S. Lal (President of the Council and Dewan of Sikkim), Rai Bahadur Densapa, Tekbir Khati, Palda Lama and Hon Lt Prem Bahadur Basnet.

## Executive Council

Following the elections, an Executive Council was appointed, which consisted of the President of the Council, John S. Lal and two of the elected members, Sonam Tsering and Kashiraj Pradhan.
| Name | Responsibilities |
| John S. Lal | President of the Executive Council |
| Kashiraj Pradhan | Public Works, Excise, Education, and Transport |
| Sonam Tsering | Bazars, Forests, Health, and Press & publicity |
| Source: Proclamations from the Chogyal and the Dewan ||
# Kresowa księga sprawiedliwych

The Book of the Righteous of the Eastern Borderlands (Polish: Kresowa księga sprawiedliwych), edition of Institute of National Remembrance (Poland), gathering testimonies of humanity of Ukrainians during the Ukrainian-Polish ethnic conflict and Massacres of Poles in Volhynia, covering the period of 1939–1945 yr.
The book refers to 882 cases of aid provided by 1341 persons allowing for 2527 lives to be saved. The identities of 896 rescuers have been established. Also are included reports of 384 cases of rescuers who were murdered in punitive aftermath.
# Żyznów

Żyznów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzyżów, within Strzyżów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Strzyżów and 27 km (17 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Żółków, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Żółków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jasło, within Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Jasło and 53 km (33 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Research Centre Imarat

Research Centre Imarat (RCI) is a Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) laboratory located in Hyderabad, Telangana. The lab is responsible for research and development of missile systems, guided weapons and advanced avionics for the Indian Armed Forces. It was established by APJ Abdul Kalam in 1988. It is currently headed by Anindya Biswas. He is the new Director of RCI Hyderabad with effect from July 1, 2023.

## Background and projects

The Research Centre Imarat (RCI) is a global frontrunner in developing avionics and navigation systems for missiles. RCI is the leading laboratory which has successfully spearheaded the Indo-Israel joint development Medium Range Surface to Air Missile (MRSAM) programme and had hat-trick success in its first three consecutive missions. RCI, in a collobartion with other Defence Research and Development Organisation laboratories, the Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORAD).
# NGC 181

NGC 181 is a galaxy, likely a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Andromeda. It was discovered on October 6, 1883 by Édouard Stephan.
# Lenovo A6000

Lenovo A6000 is an Android smartphone manufactured by Lenovo.

## Features

Source:
* Rear Camera: 8.0 MP
* Front Camera: 1.3 MP (2 MP for "plus" variant)
* Memory: 1 GB RAM (2 GB RAM for "plus" variant)
* Storage: 8 GB (16 GB for "plus" variant)
* Battery: Lithium-ion Polymer 2300 mAh
* Size: 5 Inch
* Operating System: Android 4.4.4 Kitkat, upgradable to Android 5.0.2 lollipop
* Weight: 128 g
* IPS capacitive touchscreen
* CPU: Quad-core 1.2 GHz Cortex-A53
* Chipset: Qualcomm MSM8916 Snapdragon 410
* GPU: Adreno 306
* WLAN: Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, hotspot
* Bluetooth: v4.0, A2DP
* USB: microUSB v2.0
* Sensors: Accelerometer, proximity
* OTG : NO
* External storage: up to 32 GB
# Oldshoremore

Oldshoremore is a scattered crofting hamlet in the Eddrachillis parish of Sutherland, Scotland. It incorporates around twenty houses, though several of these are holiday homes.
Once owned by the Duke of Sutherland, Oldshoremore and the surrounding area are now part of the Sandwood Estate, a nature reserve owned by the John Muir Trust. Directly west lies Oldshoremore Bay, a sandy beach with a large headland at its northern end known as Eilean na h-Aiteig. The hamlet also contains a car park, toilet facilities, a post box, and a cemetery. A small loch known as Loch Àisir lies to the east.
The nearest sizeable settlement is Kinlochbervie, which lies approximately one mile (1.5 kilometres) southeast. The hamlet of Oldshore Beg lies to the northwest.

## Gallery

* Cattle on the southern path to the beach
* The loch
* The cemetery
* The 'frog rock'
* View of the bay from the road
# Ayşe Sinirlioğlu

Ayşe Sinirlioğlu (born 4 April 1956) is a Turkish diplomat, who has been her country's ambassador to Romania and then to Spain and Andorra. She became Turkey's first woman deputy undersecretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 2015 she was the Sherpa during Turkey's presidency and the Antalya summit of the G20 group of countries.

## Personal life

Ayşe Sinirlioğlu was born in Nevşehir, Turkey, on 4 April 1956. After earning a bachelor's degree from the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science at Marmara University in 1977, she received a master's degree in European integration law from University of Amsterdam in 1988. In 1996, Sinirlioğlu was awarded a doctorate in political science from Boğaziçi University.
She is married to Feridun Sinirlioğlu, diplomat and former minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.

## Career

Sinirlioğlu entered the service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1984. After a brief service in the Department for Bilateral Economic Affairs, she was appointed vice consul to the General Consulate in Rotterdam, Netherlands, in 1985, where she served until 1988. Between 1988 and 1990, she was in Aleppo, Syria, as vice consul and then as consul. Before she was assigned to New York City, United States, as consul in 1992, she served in the Ministry's West European and OECD Countries Department and as first secretary to the prime minister. In 1996, she returned home to become head of the section head of the Department for Balkan Countries. Later, she was promoted to the head of Department for Central Asia and Caucasus. Between 1999 and 2002, Sinirlioğlu served as counselor and then as first counselor at Permanent Representation of Turkey to the UN Office in Geneva, Switzerland. From 2002 to 2004, she was first counselor in the Turkish Embassy in Amman, Jordan. After coming back to the ministry, she served as department head and then as deputy director general, minister-plenipotentiary in the Department for Bilateral Economic Affairs. On 20 April 2008, she was appointed ambassador to Romania serving in Bucharest until 15 April 2011. Her next service was as ambassador to Spain and Andorra from 12 May 2011 to 1 August 2014.
From September 2014 on, Sinirlioğlu acted as deputy undersecretary for economic affairs at the ministry and G20 Sherpa of Turkey. It was the first time in the bureaucracy history of Turkish diplomacy that a woman was appointed to the post of a deputy undersecretary. Her spouse Feridun Sinirlioğlu was undersecretary of the ministry at that time.
# David Burrell

David Bakewell Burrell CSC (March 1, 1933 – October 1, 2023) was an American educator, theologian, writer and translator who was a priest of the Congregation of Holy Cross. He was the Theodore Hesburgh Professor emeritus in Philosophy and Theology at University of Notre Dame, US. He wrote around thirteen books on Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions. He knew several languages; he translated two books of Al-Ghazali from Arabic into English. He also taught comparative theology, ethics and development at Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda; Tangaza College, Nairobi, Kenya; and Hebrew University, Jerusalem. During 1960s, he was involved in Anti-Vietnam War Movement. He was also a professor at Notre Dame University Bangladesh. Burrell died in Notre Dame, Indiana on October 1, 2023, at the age of 90.
# Taj Mahal (palace)

Taj Mahal is a palace built by Sultan Shah Jahan, Begum of Bhopal. It is located beside the Taj-ul-Masajid in Bhopal, India.

## History

The Taj Mahal at Bhopal was built as the Begum's residence, at a cost of ₹ 3,000,000. Its construction spanned over a period of 13 years, from 1871 to 1884. It was one of the largest palaces of the world built at that time.
The building was originally named Raj Mahal ("royal palace"). The British Resident at Bhopal, highly impressed with the architecture, suggested that the palace be renamed the Taj Mahal, the Taj Mahal at Agra having been built by the Begum's namesake Shah Jahan. The begum accepted the suggestion and the palace was renamed to Taj Mahal. The Begum is said to have ordered a three-year-long celebration called Jashn-e-Taj Mahal after the completion of the building.
After the partition of India in 1947, Nawab Hamidullah Khan allowed Sindhi refugees to stay in the palace. They stayed in Taj Mahal for around 4 years, before shifting to Bairagarh. The palace suffered some damage during this period. After India's independence, some members of the royal family of Bhopal stayed at the palace, but gradually moved away, as they had no money for the repairs. By 2008, large parts of the palace complex had collapsed.
The palace was declared a state heritage monument by the Government of Madhya Pradesh in 2005 and the state archaeology department carried out restoration in parts. However, it was de-notified in 2011. Until 2013, the Taj Mahal was under the archives department. In 2014 the monument was handled over to the Madhya Pradesh tourism department.
In 2017, a private builder from Indore, was handed over the property on lease to develop the sprawling 19th century structure into a 120-room heritage hotel. As of 2023 the work is yet to be started.

## Architecture

The architecture of Taj Mahal has British, French, Mughal, Arabic and Hindu influences. The palace contains 120 rooms, a hall of mirrors or sheesh mahal and the savon bhadon pavilion, an elaborate fountain like structure that simulated the effect of rain. The main entrance is a seven-storied structure. The palace was part of a complex of buildings along the three lakes that includes the Benazir Palace, which was the begum's summer palace, and the Taj-ul-Masjid Mosque. The palace has been built in the Indo-Saracenic style and is kept cool by the winds blowing in from the lakes.

## Gallery

* Taj Mahal and Benazir Palaces on a Bhopal State postal stamp
* Taj Mahal main entrance back side
* North facing entrance gate
# B. J. Stith

Broderick Jamal Stith (born December 5, 1995) is an American former professional basketball player, who lastly played for ZZ Leiden of the Dutch Basketball League. He played college basketball for the Old Dominion Monarchs.

## Early life and high school

Stith is the son of Old Dominion assistant coach and former NBA player Bryant Stith. He played alongside his brother Brandan Stith at Brunswick High School and helped the team to three state titles. In his senior season, Stith transferred to Oak Hill Academy. He was ranked No. 65 in the class of 2014 by rivals.com, and No. 99 by ESPN.

## College career

Stith began his collegiate career at Virginia where he averaged 1.0 points and 0.3 rebounds in 13 games as a freshman. After the season, he transferred to Old Dominion to play for his father and alongside his brother. Stith posted 10.8 points per game as a redshirt sophomore. As a junior, Stith averaged 14.2 points and 5.7 rebounds per game and was named to the Third–team All-Conference USA.
As a senior, Stith averaged 16.8 points and 7.5 rebounds per game. He was named Conference USA Player of the Year, an all-district selection by the National Association of Basketball Coaches and AP Honorable Mention All-American. He helped Old Dominion to a 26–9 record and NCAA Tournament appearance. Stith had 14 points and 10 rebounds as the Monarch lost to Purdue 61–48.

## Professional career

On August 1, 2019, Stith signed his first professional contract with Ionikos Nikaias of the Greek Basket League. On December 16 of the same year, Stith was released by the Greek team and replaced with Alan Arnett. He signed with the Leuven Bears of the Pro Basketball League in 2020, playing alongside brother Brandan. Stith returned to Virginia in late March due to the coronavirus pandemic. He was forced to train at home, and his original wedding date in July 2021 was postponed due to the inability to begin the planning process.
On August 25, 2020, he signed with ZZ Leiden of the Dutch Basketball League.
# Marion, Montana

Marion is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Flathead County, Montana, United States. Its population was 1,119 as of the 2020 census. Marion has a post office with ZIP code 59925.
The Great Northern Railway created Marion in 1891 as the terminus of a short spur line that ran west from Kalispell. Between 1892 and 1902, this would be part of the Great Northern Main Line between Columbia Falls and Libby through Haskell Pass. The post office in Marion was established in 1892.
Located just off of U.S. Route 2, Marion is 21 miles from Kalispell. The town is next to Little Bitterroot Lake.
The railroad between Kalispell and Marion was abandoned in the 1940s. Part of it is now Great Northern Historical Trail.

## Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Marion has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.

## Education

Marion School District 54 educates students in the area. They are known as the Panthers.
Marion has a public library, a branch of the Flathead County Library.