OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chaka of Bulgaria

Chaka (Bulgarian: Чака) briefly reigned as tsar of Bulgaria, from 1299 to 1300. He was the son of the Mongol leader Nogai Khan by a wife named Alaka. Sometime after 1285 Chaka married a daughter of George Terter I of Bulgaria, named Elena. In the late 1290s, Chaka supported his father Nogai in a war against the legitimate khan of the Golden Horde, Toqta. Toqta defeated and killed Nogai in 1299.
Chaka had led his supporters into Bulgaria, intimidated the regency for Ivan II into fleeing the capital, and imposed himself as ruler in Tărnovo in 1299. It is not completely certain whether he reigned as Emperor of Bulgaria or simply acted as the overlord of his brother-in-law Theodore Svetoslav. He is accepted as a ruler of Bulgaria by Bulgarian historiography.
Chaka did not long enjoy his new position of power, as the armies of Toqta followed him into Bulgaria and besieged Tărnovo. Theodore Svetoslav, who had been instrumental in Chaka's seizure of power, organized a plot in which Chaka was deposed and strangled in prison in 1300. His head was sent to Toqta, which in turn secured Theodore Svetoslav's position as the new emperor of Bulgaria. It seems that Theodore Svetoslav's cooperation contributed to the withdrawal of Mongol interference in Bulgaria.

## Family

It is not known if Chaka had children from Elena, the daughter of George I of Bulgaria. He had at least one son, Kara Küçük, likely from a concubine. Kara Küçük led a fragment of the Nogai Horde until sometime after 1301. After the death of Chaka, Kara Küçük fled the Horde with 3,000 Tatar horsemen and offered to take service with Shishman of Vidin.
# Sandra Zapata

Sandra Patricia Zapata Pórtela (born February 3, 1977, in La Argentina, Huila) is a female Colombian race walker. In 2008, Zapata had won a gold medal in the 20 km at the South American Race Walking Championships in Cuenca, Ecuador, and also, set both a national record and a personal best time of 1:33:22 at the IAAF World Race Walking Cup in Cheboksary, Russia.
Zapata made her official debut for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where she placed forty-sixth in the women's 20 km race walk, with a time of 1:42:22.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Zapata competed for the second time in the 20 km race walk. She finished the race in thirty-fourth place by eight seconds ahead of Ecuador's Johana Ordóñez, with a time of 1:36:18.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Colombia ||||||
| 1998 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 6th | 10,000 m walk | 48:42.75 |
| 2002 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 4th | 20 km walk | 1:44:00 |
# Petra Ericsson

Petra Ericsson (born 1 June 1973 in Mölndal, Sweden) is a Swedish athlete who competes in compound archery.

## Career

Ericsson participated in 1989 and 1991 World Indoor Archery Championships coming to 8th and 4th places respectively. During the Archery World Championships in 1991, she faced numerous personal problems after deciding to try compound discipline over recurve. Despite it, during that time she achieved her world record stage. Ericksson also showed competence in Indoor, Outdoor and Field World Archery Championships and World Games, winning numerous medals in both sports in the 1990s. During the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, she competed in recurve category, where she finished 9th in the ranking round before losing to Joanna Nowicka in the second round of the knockout competition.
In 2001, she was a quarter finalist at the World Archery Championships and in 2005 World Games.
While the Swedish National Olympic Committee didn't select her to compete in 2004 Summer Olympics, Ericsson did however participated in the 2006 Archery World Cup.
Ericsson participated in the women's individual compound of the 2007 Archery World Cup getting 9th place and was a silver medalist at the 2007 Archery World Cup in the same discipline. After switching to the compound discipline, she achieved success winning the 2007 FITA Archery World Cup final in Dubai, also winning the second stage in Varese. She achieved a career-high ranking of 2 (behind Jamie Van Natta in April 2008, by defeating Anna Kazantseva in semifinals.
After a long break to start a family (she gave birth to a baby in 2008), with her coach and husband Mats Inge, Ericsson returned to archery and put on outstanding performance at the Tournament of Nimes in 2012. During the event, Ericsson tied with Danielle Brown and then secured her bronze after defeating Patricia Leger in the finals.
# Camilla Johansson (triple jumper)

Camilla Johansson (born 3 November 1976 in Växjö) is a retired Swedish track and field athlete who specialised in the triple jump. She represented her country at the 2000 Summer Olympics failing to qualify for the final.
Early in her career she also competed in the long jump.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Sweden ||||||
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 7th | Long jump | 6.24 m (wind: -1.1 m/s) |
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 4th | 4 × 100 m relay | 45.17 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 13th (q) | Long jump | 6.53 m |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | – | Long jump | NM |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 7th | Triple jump | 14.12 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 17th (q) | Triple jump | 13.87 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 11th | Triple jump | 13.84 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 20th (q) | Triple jump | 13.45 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 21st (q) | Triple jump | 13.87 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 23rd (q) | Triple jump | 13.76 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 10th | Triple jump | 13.74 m |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* Long jump – 6.75 (0.0 m/s) (Växjö 1999)
* Triple jump – 14.15 (+0.5 m/s) (Halmstad 2003)
Indoor
* 60 metres – 7.69 (Malmö 2003)
* Long jump – 6.49 (Malmö 1999)
* Triple jump – 14.12 (Ghent 2000) NR
# The Declining Winter

The Declining Winter is a British band based in Yorkshire, led by Richard Adams, the co-founder of the Domino Records group Hood. The band plays a unique form of pastoral pop taking in influences from lo-fi, electronica and post rock with a strong visual aesthetic inspired by the countryside of Yorkshire.
They released their debut single "The Future Sound of Hip Hop Parts 1 & 2" on Misplaced Music in November 2007. This was followed up by a debut album Goodbye Minnesota released by Ireland's Rusted Rail imprint in May 2008. In May 2009, they issued a mini album Haunt the Upper Hallways on Home Assembly Music. The same label also released an unlikely attempt at a song for the 2010 World Cup.
After a long period of silence, the band (now consisting solely of Richard Adams with assorted guests) returned to release a 10" Fragment 5 on French label Monopsone in 2013 followed by Lost Songs cassette on Sanity Muffin in 2014. The latter album consists of unfinished recordings rescued by Adams from his crashed hard drive and was later issued as a small run of CDrs. A brand new studio album, Home For Lost Souls, was finally released in March 2015 on Home Assembly Music, quickly followed by The Leaves in the Lane a split 12" with Isnaj Dui and a limited album Endless Scenery.
The band once again fell silent as Adams worked with his other project the dulcimer-led instrumental band, Memory Drawings, until a critically appraised new studio album, Belmont Slope arrived in September 2018. In 2021 Adams released the entirely solo Recordings Of Weird Air cassette on his own Signal imprint consisting of songs recorded live to iPAD during lockdown. Later that same year the long delayed The Definition Glance 7" appeared on Spanish indie label Acuarela followed by another single I Remember - the lead track featuring the words of poet Thomas Hood.
Richard Adams has also released two albums of ambient and electronic recordings under the name Western Edges.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Goodbye Minnesota (2008)
* Haunt the Upper Hallways (2009)
* Fragment 5 (2013)
* Lost Songs (2014)
* Home For Lost Souls (2015)
* The Leaves in the Lane (2015) split album with Isnaj Dui
* Endless Scenery (2015)
* Belmont Slope (2018)
* Recordings Of Weird Air (2021)
* Really Early, Really Late (2023)

### Singles

* "The Future Sound of Hip Hop Parts 1 & 2" (2007)
* "Moteer Remixes" (2007)
* "Remixes" (2008)
* "The Official World Cup Theme" (2010)
* "Scenes from The Back Bedroom Window" (2010)
* "Chimneys etc" (2018)
* "Return to Branch" (2018)
* "Why Clanks" (2019)
* "Occupying The Blanks" (2020)
* "The Definition Glance" (2021)
* "I Remember" (2021)
# Richard Moyo

Richard Moyo is a Zimbabwean politician and former Minister of Health and Child Care. He is the current Provincial Affairs Minister and a member of parliament representing Matabeleland North. He is a member of ZANU–PF.

## Background
### Early life

Richard Moyo was born on October 12, 1960, in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. He grew up in a family of six children and was raised by his mother, a nurse, after his father's early passing. Moyo completed his primary and secondary education in Bulawayo before pursuing higher education at the University of Zimbabwe.

### Career

Moyo started his career as a medical doctor and worked at several hospitals in Zimbabwe, including Harare Hospital and Parirenyatwa Hospital. He later became a lecturer at the University of Zimbabwe's Medical School and rose to the position of Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.
In 2013, Moyo entered politics and was appointed Minister of Health and Child Care, a position he held until 2018. During his tenure, he oversaw several major health initiatives, including the expansion of HIV/AIDS treatment programs and the introduction of new vaccines.

## Achievements

Some of Moyo's notable achievements include:
* Improving access to healthcare services, particularly in rural areas
* Increasing the number of medical professionals in the country
* Introducing new health programs, such as the National Cancer Treatment Program
* Strengthening partnerships with international organizations, such as the World Health Organization and UNICEF

### Other ventures

In addition to his political career, Moyo has also worked as a consultant for several international organizations, including the World Bank and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. He has also served as a board member for several organizations, including the Zimbabwe Medical Council and the Health Professions Authority.

## Awards and honors

Moyo has received several awards for his contributions to healthcare and public service, including the Zimbabwe Medical Association's Lifetime Achievement Award and the African Minister of Health Award for Excellence in Healthcare Leadership.
# David Musabayana

David Musabayana is a Zimbabwean politician. He served as a Provincial Governor Minister for Mashonaland East of Zimbabwe, as well as a member of parliament. He is a member of ZANU–PF.
# Never Say Quit

Never Say Quit is a lost 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Edward Dillon. It was produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, Reginald Jones (Walsh) is a jinx and is always getting stung. One of his stunts is to butt in when he sees a woman being ill-treated, and in one adventure is decoyed into a badger game. As a consequence, he loses a fortune when he is unable to attend the funeral of an aunt. He goes to sea on a schooner and the passengers include a rich man and his daughter, who are treasure seekers. The captain is rough and pulls a stunt to get the rich man into his power. Reginald comes to their aid, but it's a tough situation until American sailors from submarine chaser S.C. 143 come to the rescue, jumping the railing and knocking out the villainous crew.

## Cast

* George Walsh as Reginald Jones
* Florence Dixon as Helen Lattimore
* Henry Hallam as Professor Lattimore
* William Frederic as Ship Captain
* Frank Jacobs as Shipmate
* Joseph W. Smiley as Uncle Reginald (as Joe Smiley)
* Jean Acker as Vamp
* Joseph P. Mack as Undetermined Role (as Joseph Mack)
# Gao Hongying

Gao Hongying (born 24 December 1970) is a Chinese cyclist. She competed in the women's cross-country mountain biking event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Romani people in Norway

There are estimated to be around 4,000–10,000 Romani people in Norway. The Romani people were not recognized as one of Norway’s five national minorities until the year 1999.
The small Romani minority in Norway suffered greatly during the World War II. After being denied entry to Norway in 1934, Norwegian Romani families had lived in Belgium and France, under strict state surveillance. With the German occupation of these Belgium and France in the year 1940, the majority of these Romani people later ended up in concentration camps in France, and were later sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau. Only 4 of the 66 Norwegian Romani people sent to the Auschwitz-Birkenau death camp had survived.
The Romani community in Norway are culturally and socially part of the Romanisael and northern Vlax Romani subgroups. The population of Romani migrants in Norway is unknown. An increasing number of Romani migrants have came to Norway. The majority have migrated from Romania. Due to previous assimilation policies, the Romani people in Norway are now primarily sedentary. The majority live in Oslo, with a population of more than 600.
Romani women were sterilized in Norway.
The first Romani people arrived to the country in the second half of the 19th century as a part of the second Romani diaspora, the emigration of Romani people from Hungary and Romania in around the year 1850.
The Romani originally arrived in Norway during the 1800s but were banned from the country from the 1920s until 1956.
Romanisael in Norway speak the Scandoromani dialect.
A small number of Romani families had come to Norway from France after 1954.

## See Also

* Norwegian and Swedish Travellers
# NHS Purchasing and Supply Agency

The NHS Purchasing and Supply Agency was an executive agency of the Department of Health (DH) in the United Kingdom.
It was the purchasing arm of the National Health Service in England and had main offices in Chester and Reading. The Agency was self-funding in that it did not charge either suppliers or customers.
None of the Agency's contracts were mandatory, although until mid-2006 there was an increasing tendency to insist on their use; especially for NHS trusts who were in sufficient financial distress to have turn-around teams installed by the DH.
The Agency closed in April 2010 with its functions being split between the DH and other government agencies, including NHS Supply chain.
# Matyáš Vágner

Matyáš Vágner (born 5 February 2003) is a Czech professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Hradec Králové.

## Career

Vágner made his professional debut in a 2–0 UEFA Europa League win against Rangers on 18 March 2021. He came on as a substitute in the 60th minute, as the starting goalkeeper Ondřej Kolář left the game following a life-threatening foul of Kemar Roofe resulting in a fractured skull and 10 stitches.

## Honours
### SK Slavia Prague

* Czech First League: 2020–21
* Czech Cup: 2020–21
# Al-Hallaq

Al-Hallaq (Arabic: الحلاق) is a surname of Arabic origin.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Boutros Al-Hallaq, Syrian politician
* Eyad al-Hallaq, Palestinian shooting victim
# Pontigny

Pontigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

## Sight

Its principal distinction is as the home of Pontigny Abbey.

## Communication channels

The commune is crossed in a north-south direction by the N77 joining Auxerre to the south and Saint-Florentin and Troyes to the north, and by the D91 connecting Migennes to the west and Chablis to the south-east.
Exit 20 (“ Venoy ”) of the A6 motorway is 16 km to the south, exit 19 (“ Monéteau ”) is 19 km to the southwest.
The nearest train stations are Laroche - Migennes (the best served) 18 km away and Auxerre 19 km
# Babuyi Rural District

Babuyi Rural District (Persian: دهستان بابوئي) is in Bustan District of Basht County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Bustan. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Basht.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Basht District of Gachsaran County) was 9,606 in 1,824 households. There were 4,233 inhabitants in 1,073 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had separated from the county in the establishment of Basht County. The rural district was transferred to the new Bustan District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,341 in 1,235 households. The most populous of its 39 villages was Bustan (now a city), with 1,248 people.
# Doris Niles

Doris Niles (née Jones; May 20, 1905 – November 15, 1998) was an American dancer.

## Early life

Niles was born in Redlands, California, the daughter of banker Charles R. Jones. Her younger sister Cornelia Niles also pursued a dance career, and taught dance at Cornish College of the Arts in Seattle.

## Career

When she was 17 years old, Niles was hired as a dancer at the Capitol Theatre in New York City. She soon specialized in "exotic" dances meant to evoke Asian cultures, in spectacles choreographed by Alexander Oumansky. She and her sister danced recitals together in 1926–1927, including two at Carnegie Hall. At 22, she went to Spain, to study Spanish dance. She soon performed for King Alfonso XIII and Queen Victoria Eugenia. Though her company toured in the United States in 1928–1929, she stayed mainly in Europe, performing and learning until 1940, when the hazards of World War II sent her home to the United States. In 1928 she wrote a syndicated series of essays that appeared in American newspapers, "How to Grow Graceful".
She continued working as a dancer and teaching dance, mainly in Los Angeles, until her retirement after 1961. In 1963 she choreographed a production of Turandot for the Redlands Bowl. She was admired for her beauty and extravagant costumes as well as for her dance steps.

## Dance library

Niles and her husband collected an extensive library of books on dance. They sold the collection in 1971 to a library in Stuttgart.

## Personal life

Niles married her dance partner, fellow American Willis "Serge" Leslie, in 1930, in Paris.
She died in Santa Paula, California on November 15, 1998, aged 94 years.

## Publications

* A bibliography of the dance collection of Doris Niles & Serge Leslie, 1966
# Balderstone Technology College

Balderstone Technology College was a school in the Balderstone district of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale in Greater Manchester, England.

## Location

It was situated near the junction of Queensway (A664) and Oldham Road (A671) between Balderstone and Kirkholt. It was in the parish of St Mary, Balderstone.

## History
### Grammar school

The school was once called Rochdale Grammar School for Boys, formerly known as Rochdale Municipal High School for Boys on Church Lane. It was administered by Rochdale Education Committee, and moved to Queen Victoria Street in 1953 at a cost of £180,000. A grammar school had been founded in 1565 in Rochdale by Matthew Parker, then Archbishop of Canterbury. There was also Rochdale Grammar School for Girls on Falinge Road, becoming Falinge Park High School.

### Comprehensive

It became a comprehensive in 1969 - the Balderstone High School, then Balderstone Community School in 1972 for boys and girls aged 14–18. In 1992 it became a high school for boys and girls aged 11–16. In 1999 it gained Technology College status.
The school closed on 31 August 2010 as a result of the Building Schools for the Future program. The school merged with Springhill High School and formed a new school called Kingsway Park High School. The building was used to host Kingsway Park High School until 2012 when a new building was built on the former Springhill High School site, Turfhill Road.

## Alumni

* Fusilier Conrad Cole, youngest British soldier to die in the Gulf War on 26 February 1991 aged 17, when nine British soldiers of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers were killed by an American missile fired from an A-10 which hit a Warrior tracked armoured vehicle.

### Rochdale Grammar School

* James Diggle, Professor of Greek and Latin at Queens' College, University of Cambridge since 1995
* Sir Leslie Fowden, Director from 1973–86 of the Rothamsted Experimental Station
* Glynn Boyd Harte, artist
* Sir Peter Ogden, businessman who founded Computacenter in 1981 and Dealogic in 1983
* Sir Joseph Pilling, KCB, Identity Commissioner since 2009, and Director General from 1991–92 of HM Prison Service
* Cyril Smith MP
* John Taylor, Lecturer in Greek and Latin Language at University of Manchester since 2015
# Asom Sena

Asom Sena (Assamese অসম সেনা, English the soldiers of Assam) is a youth wing of All Assam Students Union in Assam. It was formed in Barpeta on December 8, 2005 with the Shiv Sena as its role model for the cause of social justice and reformation of the indigenous people of and within the state Its chief Convener Bijay Shankar Bordoloi

## Focuses

According to Samujjal Bhattacharya, the prime architect of the outfit, "the Asom Sena will function as a front of the AASU and Asom Unnati Sabha. The deprivation of local youths in the matters of appointment in various departments of the governments both in New Delhi and Dipsur (Guwahati) will be a major issue to be taken up by Asom Sena. The volunteers of Asom Sena will never pursue violent activities and remain as a non-political group. Though it may adopt a radical stand in need on the issues of regional interests."

## Reactions

* Mutahidda Majlis-e-Amal (MMA), a minority organization has officially opposes the outfit. It fears that the outfit will terrorise the Bengali-speaking voters and harass the non-Assamese people living in the state.
* Vishwa Hindu Parishad has made a declaration that it would launch a similar outfit named Hindu Sena in the state.
* Banned outfit ULFA expresses its disappointment against the formation of Asom Sena stating that it would create rifts among different ethnic communities in the state. "Instead of forming Asom Sena, the AASU should try to unite the people of Assam," said Pradip Gogoi, arrested Vice-Chairman of ULFA.