OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guy Livingston

Gideon E. "Guy" Livingston (1927 – January 1, 2000) was an American food scientist who was responsible for founding Phi Tau Sigma at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He was also well known in food safety for foodservice establishments and for refrigerated foods shelf-life studies. He was a fellow in the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Education

Livingston was a native of New York City, New York. He earned a B.A. in chemistry from New York University. He then earned an M.S. and Ph.D. in food technology at the University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass) under Carl R. Fellers.

## Career

Livingston stayed at UMass as an associate professor from 1953 to 1956. While there, he was the faculty advisor for the first Phi Tau Sigma chapter in the United States. Phi Tau Sigma is the honorary society of food science and technology that has 39 chapters on university campuses in the United States and Latin America as of 2007.
Livingston left UMass in 1956 to found his consulting firm, Food Science Associates, in Dobbs Ferry, New York. During his consulting career, Livingston wrote about 100 research and technical articles, earned two American patents, and edited or co-authored four books.
In the 1960s, he was the manager of the Institutional Products Department of Morton Frozen Foods. He was a chemist at the Bureau of Chemistry at the New York Produce Exchange. He was also a visiting professor at Laval University in Canada.
He was a fellow in the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Contributions to food science

* Created the first ever symposium dealing with foodservice and food technology at the 1967 Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) Annual Meeting and Food Expo that would to the creation the Institute first division (Foodservice) two years later.
* Organized the Master's program in Food Science at Columbia University.
* Designed mass feeding programs for fast food restaurants, schools, hospitals, and airlines while as a consultant during the 1960s and 1970s.
* Worked as a consultant for the United States Army Soldier Systems Center in Natick, Massachusetts during the 1970s on numerous projects to improve foodservice operations for the American military.
* Led the proposal to ensure certification for foodservice managers on sanitation, which was later adopted by the United States Food and Drug Administration and numerous states and municipalities as well. This included the curriculum for New Jersey's foodservice sanitation certification program.
* Served as editor-In-chief of the Pioneers in Food Science series from 1993 until his 2000 death, including a book on Nicholas Appert, the father of food technology. The book series is being published by Food and Nutrition Press out of Trumbull, Connecticut though the Appert book has not been published as of 2007.
* Member of Association Internationale

## Awards

* IFT Fellow - 1979
* IFT Carl R. Fellers Award - 1993.

## Personal life

Livingston died on New Year's Day, 2000 in Dobbs Ferry, New York.
# César Barros (fencer)

César Jorge Barros Luther (23 June 1912 – 12 March 1992) was a Chilean fencer. He competed in the individual foil and team épée events at the 1936 Summer Olympics. Barros died in Santiago on 12 March 1992, at the age of 79.
# Abhilasha (actress)

Abhilasha is an Indian actress from Karnataka, who was active in the South Indian film industry, especially in the Malayalam cinema in the late 1980s. Known for her erotic roles, Abhilasha was a key figure in the Malayalam softcore films of her time. She acted in about nearly 40 Malayalam softcore films and is considered as one of the forerunners of this genre in Malayalam. She got her breakthrough with Adipapam (1988), which is regarded as the first successful Malayalam film with softcore nudity. Other than Malayalam, Abhilasha has also acted in around 80 films in Tamil, Kannada, Telugu and Hindi.

## Biography

Abhilasha entered the film industry as a teenager in the 1987 Malayalam softcore film Jungle Boy. In 1988, she got her breakthrough with Adipapam (Original sin) directed by P. Chandrakumar. In this Malayalam softcore film set against the backdrop of the Bible, she also appeared nude. Regarded as the first successful Malayalam softcore film with nudity, it was commercially successful at the box office and grossed ₹2.5 crore against a budget of ₹7.5 lakh. The success of Adipapam made her one of the most sought B-grade actress of that time. Many soft porn films came in Malayalam in later years with Abhilasha as heroine. P. Chandrakumar then directed six films such as Kalpana House, Rathibhavam with Abhilasha as the heroine. Most of these films were successful at the box office. Abhilasha is believed to have quit acting in the early 1990s with her marriage to Kannada film director Kabiraj among the other reasons.

## Filmography

* Jungle Boy (1987)
* Kalarathrilo Kannepilla (1987)
* Kachchi Kali (1987)
* Naranatattu (1988)
* Adipapam (1988)
* Kananasundari (1988)
* Layanam (1989)
* Kalpana House (1989)
* Rathibhavam (1989)
* Thadavarayile Rajakkanmar (1989)
* Chuvanna Kannugal (1990)
* Aalasyam (1990)
* Enquiry (1990)
* Rosa I love you (1990)
* Mahassar (1991)
* Vashyam (1991)
* Kaduva Thoma (1991)
* Chuvappu Thaalam (1992)
* Rathachakram (1992)
# Ben McGee (politician)

Ben McGee is a former state legislator in Arkansas. He was a Democrat. He supported Bill Clinton’s African American rival Douglas Wilder in his campaign for the Democrat Party’s nomination for U.S. president.
He was first elected in 1988. In 1998, he resigned after pleading guilty to extortion charges.
# Howard Clayton Eberline

Howard Clayton Eberline (15 October 1917 – 26 May 1981) was a pioneer in the field of instrumentation for detecting ionizing radiation, inventor and entrepreneur. Eberline started his work at Los Alamos National Laboratory and began a long career of designing and developing radiation detection instrumentation that lead to the formation of a company that would bear his name and become a key player in the industry.

## Biography

Eberline was born on 15 October 1917 in Soap Creek, Davis County, Iowa. His parents were Alva Rollo and Perl Alvira Hawkins Eberline from Iowa. In 1920, the family moved to Grand River, Wayne County, Iowa. In 1940, according to the U.S. Census, Eberline moved to Ward 4, Manhattan, Manhattan City, Riley, Kansas and was listed as a 'lodger'. He married Gladys Johnson on 12 April 1941. Eberline died on 26 May 1981 and was buried in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma at Memorial Park Cemetery.

## Los Alamos and Eberline Instruments

In 1953, Eberline left the steady employment he had at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory and started his company Eberline Instruments, established to develop, produce and market radiation detection devices and instruments.
Eberline formed the Eberline Instrument Division in 1953 as a subsidiary of Reynolds Electrical and Engineering Company (REECO). He had been with the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory as a group leader in the Chemistry and Metallurgy Research (CMR) Division where he developed the alpha radiation "poppy" detector. The Eberline Instrument Company was established in 1958. In 1979, Eberline Instrument Company was bought by Thermo Electron Corporation that became Thermo Fisher Scientific.
The Eberline Instrument Company was the first company to have their laboratory certified under the Health Physics Society Laboratory Accreditation Program.

## Legacy

* Howard C. Eberline Memorial Scholarship, Kansas State University

## Publications
### Selected works

* Portable alpha survey instrumentation, 1958.

### Patents

* Proportional counter, 1960.
* Underground exploration apparatus, 1961.
* Differential density x-ray film analyzer, 1961.
* Air sampler, 1963.
* Plutonium Detector, 1964.
* Scintillation detector and circuit for low-energy radioactive plutonium, 1964.
* Single channel remote radiation monitor with means to prevent drift in the photomultiplier tube, 1965.
* Building air monitor, 1965.
* Image contour plotter, 1965.
* Gamma dose rate meter utilizing a scintillation detector, 1966.
* High level remote radiation monitor, 1966.
* Fast and slow neutron counter, 1966.
* Portable radiation survey instrument assembly, 1967.
* Electrical cable and borehole logging system, 1973.
* Logging method and apparatus, 1978.
# Svartsö

Svartsö is an island located in the Stockholm archipelago in Värmdö Municipality in Sweden. In the summer the island is a popular destination for visitors. The landscape is relatively flat and there are several small lakes located on the island.
* Svartsö
* Storträsk is the largest of the lakes on the island
* The small island Boholmen in the lake Storträsk

## Nature

Svartsö has a very varied nature. Here there are both large forests and open pastures and meadows. The forest on the island is quite typical of the islands in this part of the archipelago. Here there are both old spruce forest and younger mixed forest. On the ground you can find blueberries, lingonberries, heather, lily of the valley, orchids and mushrooms. The island has five small lakes, the largest of which, Storträsket, also has an island. The island called Boholmen has its own history. It was here that the population of Svartsö fled during the Russian ravages in 1719. Here they buried their possessions to hide them from the Russians. According to legend, a curse will befall whoever tries to look for the hidden possessions. In the largest lakes you can see beavers.

## Businesses

There are 49 registered businesses on Svartsö including 2 restaurants, Svartsö Krog and Bistro Sågen, a grocery store, Svartsö Lanthandel, and a hotel/hostel, Svartsö Skärgårdshotel & Vandrarhem.

## Transport

Svartsö is serviced by Waxholmsbolaget all year round to four jetties: Alsvik, Skälvik, Söderboudd and Norra Svartsö.
# Stefan Dimitrov (weightlifter)

Stefan Dimitrov (December 9, 1957 – June 2011) was a Bulgarian weightlifter. He won the Silver medal in 60 kg category in the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
# Wild Horse Mesa (1925 film)

Wild Horse Mesa is a 1925 American silent Western film directed by George B. Seitz and starring Jack Holt, Noah Beery Sr., Billie Dove, and Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Based on the novel Wild Horse Mesa by Zane Grey, the film is about a rancher who, desperate for money, decides to trap and sell wild horses using barbed wire. The local Navajo tribe tries to persuade him not to do it. The film was produced by Famous Players–Lasky and released by Paramount Pictures. Wild Horse Mesa was filmed on location in Colorado. Prints of the film have survived.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine reviews, Lige Melberne and his men plan to corral a herd of wild horses by driving them into a barbed wire trap in the canyon of Wild Horse Mesa. Weymer stumbles into their camp. He and Sue at once are infatuated. Chess Weymer, brother of Chane, is also in love with Sue. Upon seeing the barbed wire fence built to corral the horses, Chane Weymer warns the party that it will kill half the herd to drive them into the wire. Weymer, Melbeme, and Sue try to take the fence down and save the oncoming horses but the others in the Melberne party attack Melbeme and Weymer and tie them. As the horses come into view Sue, cuts Weymer’s bonds and he is into the saddle to head them off. He captures the king horse for his share of the booty. However, when Sue offers to marry him if he will give the poor creature its freedom, he is struck with the pathos of her situation and frees the horse with no fee. The freed horse starts up the side of the mountain and leads the herd away from the wire to safety. The girl then falls in the arms of Weymer.

## Cast

* Jack Holt as Chane Weymer
* Noah Beery Sr. as Bud McPherson
* Billie Dove as Sue Melberne
* Douglas Fairbanks Jr. as Chess Weymer
* George Magrill as Bert Manerube
* George Irving as Lige Melberne
* Edith Yorke as Grandma Melberne
* Bernard Siegel as Toddy Nokin
* Margaret Morris as Sosie
* Gary Cooper as Cowboy (uncredited)
* Jim Corey as Jim Horn (uncredited)
* Eugene Pallette as Melberne Townsman (uncredited)
* Tom Tyler as Cowboy (uncredited)
# Hermann Lingg

Hermann (Ritter von) Lingg (22 January 1820 – 18 June 1905) was a German poet who also wrote plays and short stories. His cousin, Maximilian von Lingg, was Bishop of Augsburg.
He was born in Lindau. Lingg studied medicine at the universities of Munich, Freiburg, Berlin, and Prague, and became a doctor in the Bavarian Army. From 1839, he was a member of the Corps Suevia München. His battalion was used to quell revolutionary uprisings in Baden; forced to act against his convictions, he fell into severe depression, entered a mental hospital in 1851 and soon submitted his resignation. From that point on, he lived in Munich and devoted himself to historical and poetic studies, financially supported by King Maximilian II. His marriage to a forester's daughter in 1854 improved his mental stability, and a pension (with occasional financial support from friends, such as Max von Pettenkofer and Justus von Liebig, and the German Schiller Foundation) improved their living standards.
Lingg first gained attention with a collection of poems introduced by Emanuel Geibel (Stuttgart 1853). His most famous work is Die Völkerwanderung ("The Great Migration", Stuttgart, 1866–68, 3 vols). He was ennobled in 1890.
His poem "Immer leiser wird mein Schlummer" was set by Johannes Brahms as No. 2 of his Fünf Lieder, Op. 105 and Max Bruch’s cantata Salamis is based on another of his poems. His manuscripts are now located in the Bavarian State Library. There are streets named after him in both Munich and Lindau.

## Works

* Catilina, 1864
* Die Walküren, 1865
* Vaterländische Balladen und Gesänge, 1868
* Liebesblüten aus Deutschlands Dichterhain, lyrical collection, 1869
* Gedichte, 3rd book, 1870
* Zeitgedichte, 1870
* Wanderungen durch die internationale Kunstausstellung in München, 1870
* Violante, tragedy, 1871
* Dunkle Gewalten, epic poetry, 1872
* Die Besiegung der Cholera, play, 1873
* Der Doge Candiano, 1873
* Berthold Schwarz, 1874
* Die Sizilianische Vesper, 1876
* Macalda, tragedy, 1877
* Schlusssteine, poems, 1878
* Byzantinische Novellen, stories, 1881
* Von Wald und See, stories, 1883
* Clytia. Eine Szene aus Pompeji, 1883
* Skaldenklänge, collection of ballads by contemporary poets (with Gräfin Ballestrem), 1883
* Högnis letzte Heerfahrt. Nordische Szene, 1884
* Lyrisches, poems, 1885
* Die Bregenzer Klause, 1887
* Meine Lebensreise, autobiography, 1899
# Iraqi Oil Tankers Company

Iraqi Oil Tanker Company (IOTC) (Arabic: شركة ناقلات النفط العراقية) is the state owned Iraqi company specializing in the ocean transport of crude oil and refined products. It was established in 1972.
# Manuel Vilchez

Manuel Vilchez (born October 21, 1961) is a former Venezuelan boxer. At the 1984 Summer Olympics he lost in the first round of the men's bantamweight division (– 54 kg) to Uganda's John Siryakibbe. A year earlier he claimed the gold medal in the same division at the Pan American Games by defeating Pedro Nolasco of the Dominican Republic in the final.
Vilchez challenged Louie Espinoza for the World Boxing Association super-bantamweight title at Phoenix, Arizona, United States in 1987, but he lost by a 15th-round knockout.

## 1984 Olympic results

Below is the record of Manuel Vilchez, a Venezuelan bantamweight boxer who competed in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics:
* Round of 64: lost to John Siryakibbe (Uganda) by decision, 2-3
# Edward A. Jones

Edward Allen Jones (1903–1981) was an African-American linguist, scholar and diplomat. He is best known for his book A Candle in the Dark: A History of Morehouse College.

## Early life and education

E.A. Jones was born to George and Carrie Jones of Indianola, Mississippi. He entered a prep academy at the age of fifteen in 1918 where he began the study of Latin and Greek languages.
Jones received his bachelor's degree from Morehouse College in 1926, where he was the school's valedictorian. He received his master's degree from Middlebury College in 1930 and his Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1943.
In 1929, Jones studied at Grenoble University in France where he received a Certificate d’Etudes Francais (with special mention). The following year Jones was awarded a fellowship to study at Middlebury University by the General Education Board.

## Career

Jones began his teaching career at Edward Waters College. Thereafter, he embarked upon a distinguished forty-year career as professor of French and the Fuller E. Callaway chair of the department of Modern Foreign Languages at Morehouse College. As a researcher, Jones received the Corson French Prize at Cornell University in 1942 and was a Romance Language and Literature Scholar at Cornell from 1942 to 1943. In 1944, he was elected into Phi Kappa Phi chapter.
In 1968, Jones received the Ford Foundation Sabbatical Research fellowship, during which he published several books and articles. He was elected into Phi Beta Kappa in 1960 and was listed in the Outstanding Educators in America in 1972.
In 1970, he was appointed by President Léopold Sédar Senghor as the honorary Consul to Senegal and in 1977 he became the editor of the College Language Association Journal (CLA).

## Personal life

He was married to Virginia Lacy Jones, a GED Fellow at the University of Illinois and the second African American to earn a Ph.D. in Library Science in the nation (from the University of Chicago).

## Famous quotes

"It is better to light a candle in the dark than to curse the darkness." (A Candle in the Dark)
"Stop complaining about what has been done, and get down to the business of doing something yourself. Get out and make something of yourself. Force yourself into the mainstream. Be competitive. Instead of expecting handouts and special considerations, exploit your own abilities."

## Selected works

* A Candle in the Dark: A History of Morehouse College (Judson Press, 1967)
* Voices of Negritude (1971)
* The Autobiography of Daddy King as Told to Edward A. Jones
* Morehouse College: In Business Ninety Years – Building Men (The Phylon Quarterly, 1957)
* Black French Colonial Administrator (The Phylon Quarterly, 1973)
# Martina Weisenbilderová

Martina Weisenbilderová (born 13 April 1992) is a Czech handballer for DHC Slavia Prague and the Czech Republic national team.

## Achievements

* Czech First Division:
** Winner: 2013, 2014
* EHF Challenge Cup:
** Winner: 2013
# William Roberts (MCC cricketer)

William Henry Roberts (1 September 1795 – 4 October 1843) was an English first-class cricketer who is recorded in two matches for Old Etonians, totalling 36 runs with a highest score of 22 and taking 5 wickets. He died in Lambeth, London.
# 2022 CONCACAF League final

The 2022 CONCACAF League Final was the final round of the 2022 CONCACAF League, the sixth and final edition of the CONCACAF League, the secondary club football tournament organised by CONCACAF, the regional governing body of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
The final was contested in two-legged home-and-away format between Olimpia from Honduras and Alajuelense from Costa Rica.
The first leg was hosted by Olimpia at the Estadio Nacional Chelato Uclés in Tegucigalpa on 26 October 2022, and the second leg was hosted by Alajuelense at the Estadio Alejandro Morera Soto in Alajuela on 2 November 2022.

## Teams

| Team | Zone | Previous final appearances (bold indicates winners) |
| Olimpia | Central America (UNCAF) | 1 (2017) |
| Alajuelense | Central America (UNCAF) | 1 (2020) |

## Venues

| Estadio Nacional Chelato Uclés in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, hosted the first leg. | Estadio Alejandro Morera Soto in Alajuela, Costa Rica, hosted the second leg. |

## Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).
| Olimpia | Olimpia | Olimpia | Olimpia | Round | Alajuelense | Alajuelense | Alajuelense | Alajuelense |
| Opponent | Agg. | 1st leg | 2nd leg | 2022 CONCACAF League | Opponent | Agg. | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Preliminary round | Águila | 4–1 | 1–1 (A) | 3–0 (H) |
| Municipal | 3–2 | 2–2 (A) | 1–0 (H) | Round of 16 | Alianza | 6–1 | 5–0 (H) | 1–1 (A) |
| Diriangén | 7–1 | 0–4 (A) | 3–1 (H) | Quarter-finals | Alianza | 3–0 | 0–1 (A) | 2–0 (H) |
| Motagua | 1–0 | 0–0 (A) | 1–0 (H) | Semi-finals | Real España | 5–2 | 0–3 (A) | 2–2 (H) |

## Format

The final was on a home-and-away two-legged basis, with the team with the better performance in previous rounds (excluding preliminary round) hosting the second leg.
The away goals rule was not to be applied, and extra time would be played if the aggregate score was tied after the second leg. If the aggregate score was still tied after extra time, the penalty shoot-out would be used to determine the winner (Regulations II, Article G).

### Performance ranking

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Host |
| 1 | Alajuelense | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 3 | +11 | 14 | Second leg |
| 2 | Olimpia | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 3 | +8 | 14 | First leg |

## Matches
### First leg

| Olimpia | Alajuelense |

### Second leg

| Alajuelense | Olimpia |
# Wild Justice (1925 film)

Wild Justice is a 1925 American silent adventure film directed by Chester Franklin and written by C. Gardner Sullivan. The film stars Peter the Great, George Sherwood, Frank Hagney, and Frances Teague. The film was released on July 6, 1925, by United Artists.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine reviews, Bob Blake kills the prospector, Hadley, and seizes his cabin. The dog Arno, Hadley’s pal, hates Blake and Blake sells him to Dr. Dave Wright. Hadley’s daughter Polly Ann arrives and Blake attacks her. Dr. Wright rescues the young woman, and in revenge Blake stirs the settlers against the doctor as the killer of Hadley. Dr. Wright proves his innocence and forces a confession from Blake.

## Cast

* Peter the Great as Arno, a Dog
* George Sherwood as Dr. Dave Wright
* Frank Hagney as Bob Blake
* Frances Teague as Polly Ann Hadley

## Preservation

With no prints of Wild Justice located in any film archives, it is a lost film.