OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saskia Pronk

Saskia Pronk (born 6 August 1983) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player (1.0 disability class) and a member of the Netherlands women's national wheelchair basketball team. She plays as a forward. With the national team she won the gold medal at the 2020 Summer Paralympics, and the bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.
She also became world champion in 2018 and European champion in 2017 and 2019.

## Life

Pronk was born in Den Helder on 6 August 1983. Due to a failed surgery in 2005 she has a paraplegia. She started playing with wheelchair basketball in 2007 after being invited by the coach of club JBC in Julianadorp. She made her debut for the Dutch national team in 2010.
# Adivi Baapiraju

Adivi Baapiraju (1895–1952) was an Indian polymath, who was a novelist in Telugu language, playwright, painter, art director, and anti-colonial nationalist known for his works in Telugu theater, and cinema. He is known for his literary works such as Gona Ganna Reddy, Narayana Rao, and Himabindu.

## Life

Baapiraju was born on 8 October 1895, at Sarepalle, near Bhimavaram in West Godavari district of Andhra. He obtained primary education in Bhimavaram and higher education at Narsapur and Rajamahendravaram. He visited tourist places around the country, such as Ajanta, Hampi, etc., and that is how his interest in arts and paintings developed. Inspired by the likes of Bipin Chandra Pal, Baapiraju participated in the Non-cooperation movement in 1921 and was jailed in 1922 for about a year. He remembered his experiences in jail in his book "tolakari". After his release Baapiraju attended the Law college in Madras. He practiced law in Bhimavaram for a year and later gave it up.
Baapiraju served for a brief period as the principal of Jateeya Kalasala of Machilipatnam. In 1934 he gave up that job to enter the Telugu film industry as an art director. He directed Dhruva Vijayam, Meerabhai, and Anasuya. Baapiraju edited the Telugu daily Mijan, published from Hyderabad from 1943 to 1946. Baapiraju wrote over a hundred stories. He also provided paintings for Viswanatha Satyanarayana's Kinerasani Patalu and Nanduri's Enkipatalu. Baapiraju died in 1952.

## Works
### As writer

* HimaBindu
* Gona Gannareddy
* Adivi Santisree
* Ansumathi
* Ottunga Srungam
* Narayana Rao
* Konangi
* Thoofanu
* Jajimalli
* Narudu
* Sailabala
* Bhogiraloya
* Veena
* Ragamalika
* Tarangini
* Nelathalli
* Anjali
* Narasanna Papayi
* Vadagallu
* Gaalivaana
* Rajakar
* Goduli
* Sasikala
* Tholakari

### As painter

* Sasikala
* Sabdha Bramha
* Sundari Nandudu
* Bhagavatha Purushudu
* Suryadeva
* Samudragupta
* Mruthyunjaya
* Thikkana
* Paintings for 'Kinnerasani patalu' of Viswanatha Satyanarayana
# Benair, Queensland

Benair is a rural locality in the South Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Benair had a population of 151 people.

## History

The Benair area opened for settlement circa 1914.
Boonare State School opened on 31 July 1911 but was renamed Benair State School later that year. It closed on 9 December 1977. It was at 433 Benair Road (26°38′33″S 151°42′21″E﻿ / ﻿26.64256°S 151.70587°E﻿ / -26.64256; 151.70587﻿ (Benair State School (former))).
Reedy Creek Provisional School opened in 1911 as a half-time school in conjunction with Mannuem Creek Provisional School (meaning the two schools shared a single teacher). It closed on 30 September 1912. On 27 July 1916, it reopened as Reedy Creek State School. It closed in 1963. It was at 993 Reedy Creek Road (26°36′34″S 151°39′02″E﻿ / ﻿26.60932°S 151.65045°E﻿ / -26.60932; 151.65045﻿ (Reedy Creek State School (former))).
A Lutheran church congregation formed in 1917 and erected St Paul's Lutheran Church with an associated cemetery in 1921 at 8965 Bunya Highway (26°38′50″S 151°41′48″E﻿ / ﻿26.6473°S 151.6967°E﻿ / -26.6473; 151.6967﻿ (St Paul's Lutheran church & Peace hall & cemetery)). In 1950 a new church was built. In 1958 a church hall was added by relocated by relocating a former army building from Gregory Terrace in Brisbane. The church closed in 1977 and the church building was relocated to become a chapel at Mount Tamborine. After the church closed, the site became known as the Peace Lutheran Hall and Cemetery. Although listed on the South Burnett Local Heritage Register, approval to demolish the hall was given in 2017 but the cemetery had to be preserved.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Benair had a population of 144 people.
In the 2021 census, Benair had a population of 151 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Benair. The nearest government primary schools are Kumbia State School in neighbouring Kumbia to the south and Taabinga State School in Kingaroy to the north-east. The nearest government secondary school is Kingaroy State High School, also in Kingaroy.
# Nicolette Fraillon

Nicolette Ella Fraillon AM (born 29 July 1960) is an Australian conductor, who was chief conductor of The Australian Ballet from 2003 until 2022.

## Career

Fraillon grew up in Melbourne, a child of immigrant parents of French Huguenot, Sicilian and Austrian Jewish descent. Her family is musical: both grandfathers were cellists, and her great-uncle Guillaume was principal double bass player with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra.
She started violin and piano studies as a child; her teachers included Brian Buggy (violin) and Ada Corder (piano). She played with the Victorian Youth Symphony Orchestra and the Melbourne Youth Orchestra for some time.
As an adult she studied viola under Chris Martin at the University of Melbourne. She studied conducting at the Hochschule für Musik in Vienna, Austria, from 1984, and later in Hanover, Germany. Her professional conducting debut was with the Nederlands Dans Theater, when she deputised for another conductor who had fallen ill. In the Netherlands, she also worked on a production of Les Misérables, both playing viola in the orchestra and working as second conductor. Later she was appointed music director and chief conductor of the Dutch National Ballet.
In 1995 she was engaged by the Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra, becoming the first Australian woman to conduct an Australian symphony orchestra. She later conducted the West Australian Symphony Orchestra.
In October 1997 Fraillon was appointed director of the Canberra School of Music, effective from June 1998. In 1998 she commenced at the Australian Opera and Ballet Orchestra. In 2003 she was appointed chief conductor of The Australian Ballet. She was their first woman conductor, and, in 2016, the world's only woman music director of a ballet company. In November 2021, Fraillon announced that she would leave that position in 2022. In 2023, she was awarded the Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award.

## Personal life

Fraillon has been married three times, and has two sons. She has been married to soprano Deborah Cheetham Fraillon since January 2023.
# Hedwig of Saxony

Hedwig of Saxony (German: Hadwig; c. 910 – after 958-959) was a member of the Ottonian dynasty and wife of the Robertian duke Hugh the Great. Upon her husband's death in 956, she ruled the Robertian estates as a regent during the minority of their son Hugh Capet, the founder of the Elder House of Capet.

## Life

Hedwig was a younger daughter of the Saxon duke Henry the Fowler (c. 876 – 936), elected king of East Francia in 919, and his second wife, Matilda of Ringelheim (c. 895 – 968). Her siblings were Otto I, who succeeded his father as king and was crowned emperor in 962; Duke Henry I of Bavaria; Gerberga of Saxony, who married King Louis IV of France in 939; and Archbishop Bruno the Great of Cologne.
After her brother Otto I came to power in 936, an alliance and marriage was arranged with the West Frankish duke Hugh the Great, who sought support in his struggles with King Louis IV. Hedwig was Hugh's third wife. They married probably in May 937.
When Hedwig's husband died in 956, her son Hugh Capet was still underage. Although Hugh inherited his father's estates, he did not rule independently from the beginning. Along with her brother, Archbishop Bruno, Hedwig acted as Hugh's regent and administrator of the Robertian estates until he came of age. Bruno also held guardianship over his nephew King Lothair of France, son of his sister Gerberga, and temporarily raised to one of the most powerful nobles in West Francia. Hedwig backed her brother in his conflict with Count Reginar III of Hainaut and arbitrated in the rivalry between her son Hugh Capet and King Lothair.
Hedwig is last mentioned in 958 by the West Frankish chronicler Flodoard of Reims and may have died soon afterward; a 965 entry by Sigebert of Gembloux seems doubtful.

## Issue

Hedwig had five children with her husband Hugh the Great:
* Beatrice of France married Frederick I, Duke of Upper Lorraine.
* Hugh Capet (c. 941 – 996), who was crowned King of France in 987.
* Emma of Paris (943–968), who married Duke Richard I of Normandy in 960.
* Otto, Duke of Burgundy (945–965).
* Henry I, Duke of Burgundy (946–1002).
# Carmenta brachyclados

Carmenta brachyclados is a moth of the family Sesiidae. It was described by Mark Sterling and David Lees in 2024. It is native to Guyana. It was discovered after a woman from Wales uploaded a photo of the moth in her home after it had been caught in her luggage and traveled with her from Guyana.

## Description

The specimen of Carmenta brachyclados found was around 18 mm in length. The specimen has transparent wings, with black veins and black tips, while the upper side of its body has iridescent blue stripes that have yellow ones on the edges. The underside of the specimen is a bright yellow.
# Chief White Eagle (film)

Chief White Eagle is a 1912 American short silent Western film directed by and starring Romaine Fielding with Mary Ryan. It was produced by the Lubin Manufacturing Company and distributed by the General Film Company.

## Cast

* Romaine Fielding as Chief White Eagle
* Mary Ryan as Estrella
* Robyn Adair as Lt Adair
* Richard Wangermann asa The Major
* Nellie Cytron as Estrella's Mother
* George Clancey as The Ranchman
# Fort Worth Teen Scene!

Fort Worth Teen Scene! is an extensive compilation album series centering on the burgeoning teen garage rock music scene of Fort Worth, Texas between 1964 and 1967. The series, distributed through Norton Records, helped reveal relatively unknown recordings by groups originating from Fort Worth that were previously made available to only a handful of collectors. In total, three albums were released in relation to the series in 2004.
The Fort Worth teen scene emerged from the wake of the British Invasion, with nearly all the bands from the region tended to take influence from the harder-edged R&B and blues rock music of the Rolling Stones and the Yardbirds. These two musical acts' styles were emulated throughout the series on "one-take" recordings, which also mixed in a sizable share of cover versions such as two different interpretations of "Mister, You're a Better Man Than I" and "Train Kept A-Rollin'". Typical of most garage rock musical artists of the era, Fort Worth's scene was formed by developing teenage musicians, sharing the primitive and raw sound of groups featured on the Pebbles series. For the most part, the bands were extremely popular within Fort Worth, but hardly became noticed outside the region, granted the limited national exposure of "Night of the Sadist" by Larry and the Blue Notes.
Along with the albums' liner notes, a film called Teen A-Go-Go was created by music historians Mellissa Kirkendall and Mark A. Nobles, and released to correspond with the series. It goes into detail about the music scene through the use of rare photos, archival footage, and multiple interviews with surviving members of some of the Fort Worth-based bands. Series co-creator Larry Harrison characterized the scene as "a hotbed of garage band activity with its own infrastructure. There were teen clubs, like the Box, the Candy Stick, the legendary after-hours Cellar, the Jolly Time Teen Hop, and a multitude of converted skating rinks and rec centers with “A-Go-Go” appended to their names, where kids flocked by the hundreds every weekend to cheer on their local heroes in battles of the bands".

## Discography

* Fort Worth Teen Scene! Volume 1 #CED 304, Norton Records (2004)
* Fort Worth Teen Scene! Volume 2 #CED 305, Norton Records (2004)
* Fort Worth Teen Scene! Volume 3 #CED 306, Norton Records (2004)
# Cowboys Cry for It

Cowboys Cry for It 1925 is a short film comedy starring Stan Laurel.
Directed by Clyde Bruckman.
# Heat deflection temperature

The heat deflection temperature or heat distortion temperature (HDT, HDTUL, or DTUL) is the temperature at which a polymer or plastic sample deforms under a specified load. This property of a given plastic material is applied in many aspects of product design, engineering and manufacture of products using thermoplastic components.

## Determination

The heat distortion temperature is determined by the following test procedure outlined in ASTM D648. The test specimen is loaded in three-point bending in the edgewise direction. The outer fiber stress used for testing is either 0.455 MPa or 1.82 MPa, and the temperature is increased at 2 °C/min until the specimen deflects 0.25 mm. This is similar to the test procedure defined in the ISO 75 standard.
Limitations that are associated with the determination of the HDT is that the sample is not thermally isotropic and, in thick samples in particular, will contain a temperature gradient. The HDT of a particular material can also be very sensitive to stress experienced by the component which is dependent on the component’s dimensions. The selected deflection of 0.25 mm (which is 0.2% additional strain) is selected arbitrarily and has no particular physical significance.

## Application in injection molding

An injection molded plastic part is considered "safe" to remove from its mold once it is near or below the HDT. This means that part deformation will be held within acceptable limits after removal. The molding of plastics by necessity occurs at high temperatures (routinely 200 °C or higher) due to the low viscosity of plastics in fluid form (this issue can be addressed to some extent by the addition of plasticizers to the melt, which is a secondary function of a plasticizer). Once plastic is in the mold, it must be cooled to a temperature to which little or no dimensional change will occur after removal. In general, plastics do not conduct heat well and so will take quite a while to cool to room temperature. One way to mitigate this is to use a cold mold (thereby increasing heat loss from the part). Even so, the cooling of the part to room temperature can limit the mass production of parts.
Choosing a resin with a higher heat deflection temperature (and therefore closer to melting temperature) can allow manufacturers to achieve a much faster molding process than they would otherwise while maintaining dimensional changes within certain limits.
# Leah Owen

Leah Owen (13 October 1953 – 4 January 2024) was a Welsh singer, conductor and music coach who came to prominence when she won four first prizes at the Ammanford Eisteddfod in 1970. She won the Sir T.H. Parry-Williams Medal in 2010.
She was born in Bangor and grew up in Rhosmeirch on Anglesey. She went to Bangor University graduating with a Bachelor of Music in 1974. After that she taught at Ysgol Hirael, Bangor, Ysgol Uwchradd Denbigh, Ysgol Twm o'r Nant, Denbigh, and Denbighshire Cooperative Music and Sir Language Center Denbigh.
As a teacher she taught hundreds of children. Those she taught included singers Steffan Rhys Hughes and Mared Williams. She also taught actress and television personality Amber Davies.
Owen recorded several solo albums herself for Recordiau Sain between 1975 and 2001. She served as a guest vocal soloist and conductor for various choirs. She also presented his own show on BBC Radio Cymru.
She received an honorary Doctor of Music degree from Bangor University in December 2023. At the ceremony she gave a speech, talking about her enjoyment of training hundreds of children and young people.

## Personal life

She lived in the Prion [cy] area of Denbigh, with her husband Eifion Lloyd Jones [cy]. They had four children together - Angharad, Elysteg, Ynyr and Rhys. Owen was a Welsh language speaker.
Leah Owen died at her home in Y Gelli, aged 70, after a period of illness. A funeral was held by her immediate family on 18 January 2024, before a public service of thanks in Y Capel Mawr, Denbigh.
# Chris Brantley

Christopher Charles Brantley (born December 12, 1970) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL).
Brantley graduated in 1989 from Teaneck High School in Teaneck, New Jersey and was inducted into the Teaneck Athletic Hall of Fame in April 2011. He played college football for Rutgers University where he set many records and is currently in the Rutgers Football Hall of Fame. He was the school's all-time leader in touchdown receptions with 17, and second all-time in receptions with 144. He was drafted in the fourth round (108th overall pick) in the 1994 NFL draft by the Los Angeles Rams. He later signed as a free agent with the Buffalo Bills.
Brantley has one daughter, Kayla Brantley (28–29), and resides in Jersey City, New Jersey. He is currently a sports agent at LIFT Sports Management and represents numerous NBA basketball players as well as football players. He served as Athletic Director of the Torah Academy of Bergen County for the 2017–2018 academic year.
# Handwriting script

A script or handwriting script is a formal, generic style of handwriting (as opposed to personal handwriting), within a writing system. A hand may be a synonym or a variation, a subset of script.
There are a variety of historical styles in manuscript documents, Some of them belonging to calligraphy, whereas some were set up for better readabiliy, utility or teaching (teaching script). see History of the Latin script.
Historic styles of handwriting may be studied by palaeography.
Personal variations and idiosyncrasies in writing style departing from the standard hand, which may for example allow the work of a particular scribe copying or writing a manuscript to be identified, are described by the term handwriting (or hand).

## List of hands

* Chancery hand
* Round hand
* Secretary hand
* Court hand
* Library hand
* Blackletter
* Humanist minuscule
* Carolingian minuscule
* Roman cursive
* Uncial script
* Insular script
* Beneventan script
* Visigothic script
* Merovingian script
# Serbian General Staff

The General Staff of the Serbian Armed Forces (Serbian: Генералштаб Војске Србије, romanized: Generalštab Vojske Srbije) is the highest authority within the Serbian Armed Forces and a significant command entity with numerous organizational units under its direct command.

## Missions

General Staff possess operational authority over the armed forces. Its primary roles and responsibilities include:
* developing the command structure
* establishing a plan of recruitment and schedule for recruits
* regulating training of the armed forces
* establishing plans for education and training,
* performing other tasks determined by law.

## Composition
### Members

Members of five most senior ranking officers who make strategic and tactical preparations and procedures for use during peacetime and war.
| Position | Name | Rank | Service |
| Chief of the General Staff | Milan Mojsilović | General | Army |
| Deputy Chief of the General Staff | Tiosav Janković | Lt. Col. General | Air Force |
| Commander of the Army | Milosav Simović | Lt. Col. General | Army |
| Commander of the Air Force and Air Defence | Duško Žarković | Lt. Col. General | Air Force |
| Training Commander | Zoran Nasković | Major general | Army |
| Commander of the Guard | Željko Furundžić | Brig. general | Army |

## Structure

There are various brigades and brigade-size entities directly subordinated to the General Staff, including two brigades of the special forces (thus reducing reaction time when need arise for their operational use).
* 63rd Parachute Brigade
* 72nd Brigade for Special Operations
* Guard
** Command Battalion (Belgrade)
** Honor Guard Battalion (Belgrade)
** 25th Military Police Battalion (Belgrade)
** Logistics Battalion (Belgrade)
* Signal Brigade
** Command Platoon (Belgrade)
** 1st Signal Battalion (Belgrade)
** 2nd Signal Battalion (Belgrade)
** 3rd Signal Battalion (Belgrade)
** 4th Signal Battalion (Belgrade)
* Central Logistics Base
** Command Company (Belgrade)
** 1st Logistics Center (Belgrade)
** 1st Depot Battalion (Gornji Milanovac)
** 2nd Depot Battalion (Kragujevac)
** 3rd Depot Battalion (Niš)
** 2nd Retail Center (Niš)
* Technical Testing Center
* Peacekeeping Operations Center
* Military Police Directorate
** Criminal Investigative Group
** MP Special Operations Detachment "Cobras"
* Intelligence and Reconnaissance Directorate
** 224th Center for Electronic Action
** Military Geographic Institute "General Stevan Bošković"

## Traditions
### Patron saint

The General Staff's slava or its saint's feast day is Saint George known as Đurđevdan.
# Gedney Drove End

Gedney Drove End (listen) is a village in the civil parish of Gedney and the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It is 40 miles (64 km) south-east from the city and county town of Lincoln, and 12 miles (20 km) from both Boston at the north-west and King's Lynn at the south-east.
Gedney Drove End is within Gedney Marsh, 5 miles (8 km) north-east from the parish village of Gedney, and 1 mile (1.6 km) from the south-west shore of The Wash estuary. The village is centred where Marsh Road runs into Dawsmere Road at the junction with Main Road, the B1359 road which runs from the village to Long Sutton. There is one public house, 'The Rising Sun' on Marsh Road; On Main Road is Gedney Drove Primary School. The village hall, which is shared with the neighbouring hamlet of Dawsmere, is on Dawsmere Road.
At the west of Gedney Drove End, separated by fields and at the centre of a farm, is Norfolk House, a Grade II listed red brick house dating to the early 19th century. At the north of the village, on the bank of The Wash is an infantry blockhouse from the Second World War. Further south-east off Marsh Road is a "Type 23 three-bay concrete anti-aircraft pillbox". At the centre of the village is evidence of Gedney Drove End post-medieval settlement, and the extant Methodist chapel dating to 1885. To the north of the village centre is the site of a former corn tower mill, non-existent by 1953.

## History

Gedney Drove was made an ecclesiastical district in 1855, and from then until 1870 services were held in the village schoolroom until the church at Dawsmere was built. Sunday afternoon services were held at a mission house in the village. In 1872 the Primitive Methodist Chapel was recorded. Occupations and trades at the time included a schoolmistress, eleven farmers, two coal dealers, a miller & baker, a further baker who was also the post master, a shoemaker, two carpenters, one of whom was also a wheelwright, a blacksmith, a grocer & draper, a boatman coastguard, the occupant of a beerhouse, and the licensed victualler of The Wheatsheaf public house.
Newspapers reported in 1906 that a silver cup thought to be part of King John's lost treasure was found nearby by a Wisbech publican.