OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrée Lajoie

Andrée Lajoie (born October 23, 1933) is a Canadian jurist and academic living in Quebec.
She was born in Montreal and began working as a journalist for Vie étudiante when she was 15. Lajoie received a bachelor's degree in law from the Université de Montréal and then studied political science at the University of Oxford while working as a correspondent for Radio Canada in London. In 1961, she moved to New York City with her husband, a diplomat at the United Nations.
Lajoie was a law professor from 1968 to 2006 at the Université de Montréal and a member of the Centre de recherche en droit public [fr] (CRDP) there; she also served as director of the CRDP from 1976 to 1980. She is a member of the Bar of Quebec and of the Royal Society of Canada. She has also been a visiting professor at the universities of Paris, Padua, Trieste, Athens, Toronto, Victoria, Louvain and Brussels.
She has served on the advisory council for the Law Commission of Canada and for the Séguin commission on fiscal imbalance in Canada. She also contributed to various commissions including the Castonguay and Rochon commissions on health and social services, the Macdonald Commission and the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples.
In 2003, she was awarded the Prix Léon-Gérin. She also received the Prix Walter-Owen [fr] awarded by the Canadian Bar Association and the Prix André-Laurendeau [fr] awarded by the Association francophone pour le savoir.

## Selected publications

* Le pouvoir déclaratoire du Parlement; augmentation discrétionnaire de la compétence fédérale au Canada by Andrée Lajoie, 1969
* Expropriation et fédéralisme au Canada by Andrée Lajoie, 1972
# NGC 263

NGC 263 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cetus. It was discovered in 1886 by Francis Leavenworth.
# Nehru Park

Nehru Park may refer to these parks in India named after the first Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru:
* Nehru Park, Burnpur, located in Burnpur, West Bengal, India
* Nehru Park, Chennai, at Egmore in Chennai, India
** Nehru Park metro station
* Nehru Park, Delhi (established 1969), at Chanakyapuri in New Delhi, India
* Nehru Park, Guwahati, located in Guwahati, Assam, India
* Nehru Park, Paravur, public park in Paravur, Kollam Metropolitan Area, Kerala, India
* Nehru Park, Thrissur, Thrissur, Kerala, India
* Kamala Nehru Park, Mumbai, located in Mumbai's Malabar Hill, India
* Kamala Nehru Park, Pune, located in Pune, Maharashtra, India
* Nehru Zoological Park large zoo located in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
# The Terrible Truth

The Terrible Truth is a 1951 American anti-drug documentary film created by Sid Davis Productions.

## Summary

The film contained messages such as "marijuana has similar properties to amphetamines" and "the Soviet Union was pushing drugs in America". The film follows William B. McKesson (to become Los Angeles County District Attorney in 1956) who interviews a young woman about her use of marijuana as a gateway drug to intravenous use of heroin. McKesson states at the end of the film "Some say that the Reds are promoting drug traffic in the United States to undermine national morale."

## Reception and legacy

The film has been called "faux documentary ... ironic, naïve, campy", and according to Edward Brunner in Postmodern Culture, one of the "scandalous examples of how thoroughly the media environment has been penetrated by schemes for social engineering". It can be found alongside famously bad movies like Reefer Madness on popular film lists, for example those found at thefix.com as one of the five worst anti-drug works of the past century, and The Atlantic where it is described as "hysterical" and "cartoonish".
The film is included in the Prelinger Archives, a scholarly collection of film related to U.S. history.
# XEAZ-AM

XEAZ-AM is a radio station in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico, broadcasting on 1270 AM. It is known as La Romántica with a romantic music format.

## History

XEAZ received its concession on April 17, 1948. The station was originally owned by Fernando Sánchez Mayans. It may have signed on as early as December 20, 1947, as a border blaster where programs were recorded at studios in San Diego before being broadcast from the Tijuana transmitter. Its Tijuana studios were in a building that burned in a December 1951 fire, which claimed 41 lives.
In the 1980s, the station's Notitrece newscasts were the highest-rated in Tijuana. During the January 1993 Tijuana floods, the station opened its microphones to provide non-stop coverage and air demands for aid and food in the wake of the devastation caused. Employees pulled up to 18-hour shifts. The non-stop coverage from XEAZ, one of the city's smallest stations, led to praise from El Universal's Tijuana correspondent and an article in the San Diego Union-Tribune.
Radiodifusoras Capital acquired XEAZ in 2005 and sold the station to Grupo Radiodigital Siglo XXI, which soon merged with Grupo Radio México.
In 2015, XEAZ and 24 other radio stations were folded into Grupo Radio Centro, a business owned by the same family as GRM. GRC leased and then sold the station to PSN in 2021.
# Bouzidi

Bouzidi (Arabic: بوزيدي) is an Arabic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdelghani Bouzidi (born 1997), Algerian footballer
* Carole Bouzidi (born 1985), French-Algerian slalom canoeist
* Farid Bouzidi (born 1990), Algerian footballer
* Mourad Bouzidi (born 1984), Dutch-Tunisian heavyweight kickboxer
* Rédouane Hennouni-Bouzidi (born 1989), French Paralympic athlete
* Said El Bouzidi (born 1967), Moroccan basketball coach
* Wahid Bouzidi (1978–2023), French comedian and actor
* Youcef Bouzidi (1957–2024), Algerian football manager
# Jomo Wilson

Jomo Wilson (born September 22, 1983) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the University of Toledo before transferring to Eastern Oregon University. He was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Central Valley Coyotes in 2007. In 2009, Wilson signed with the Boise Burn. He then moved on to the Jacksonville Sharks where he played for two years, 2010 and 2011. In 2011, Wilson hauled in 131 receptions for 1,737 yards and 44 touchdowns, helping his team win ArenaBowl XXIV.

## College career

Wilson attended the University of Toledo before transferring to San Joaquin Delta College. Upon completing his degree at San Joaquin Delta, Wilson continued his football career at Eastern Oregon University.

## Professional career

Wilson has been good friends with Aaron Garcia during his time in the Arena Football League. On April 14, 2014, Wilson was traded by to the Sharks for future considerations. On March 14, 2015, Wilson was traded, along with Nyere Aumaitre and Undra Hendrix, for Derrick Ross,
# Surya Prakash Rao

B Surya Prakash Rao (born 3 October 1948) is a former Indian cricket umpire. In his international umpiring career, he has only officiated in a single ODI game, in 1996.
# Chelsea Ashurst

Chelsea Louise Ashurst (born 22 April 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Spanish Liga F club Sporting de Huelva.
Ashurst was born in Normanton in West Yorkshire, in the north of England, but moved to Granada in Andalusia, in the south of Spain, as a child. Raised in Granada, she has spent her whole football career in Spain.
Ashurst began playing football several years after moving to Spain, and tried out goalkeeping at about fourteen; she joined Club Atlético Málaga in Spain's top division at the age of fifteen.

## Honours

Barcelona
* Primera División: 2013–14, 2014–15
* Copa de la Reina: 2014
# Mayor of Kaunas

The Mayor of Kaunas, officially the Mayor of the municipality of the city of Kaunas (Lithuanian: "Kauno miesto savivaldybės meras") is the head of the Lithuanian municipality of the city of Kaunas. The current incumbent is Visvaldas Matijošaitis, he has been mayor since April 2015.

## Overview

The mayor of Kaunas is the elected head of the municipal government in Kaunas, Lithuania's second-largest city. The mayor holds significant executive powers, overseeing the city's administration, managing public services, implementing decisions made by the Kaunas City Council, and representing the city in both national and international affairs. The position is directly elected by the citizens of Kaunas, with a term of four years and no limit on re-election. The mayor is responsible for shaping urban development, managing city resources, and enhancing the overall quality of life for residents. The current mayor, Visvaldas Matijošaitis, has held the position since 2015.
# Tom Clarke (Taken)

Tom Clarke is a fictional character in the science fiction TV miniseries Taken played by Ryan Hurst.

## Episode 1 Beyond the Sky

Tom's first appearance is when he's a young child (played by Kevin G. Schmidt). Tom does not trust John, a strange man who was taken in by Tom's mother, Sally, after being in an accident.

## Episode 2 Jacob and Jesse

Years later Tom and his sister Becky return home to visit his mother Sally and his younger brother Jacob for Christmas. Tom and Becky take care of Jacob when Sally goes to a New Year's Eve party where she meets Owen Crawford (who knows that her son Jacob has special abilities). Days later when Jacob is taken by Owen, Tom and Becky eventually find Jacob and bring him back home. Tom then comes up with the idea that they tell the Army that Jacob died in a fire to protect him.

## Episode 3 High Hopes

Tom wants revenge on Owen after what he did to his family by spying on him. Tom is given the news that the Army have tracked down Jacob but were stopped. Tom then moves Jacob to a safer location.

## Episode 4 Acid tests

Tom is not seen in Episode 4 but manages to get his revenge on Owen by putting a Crop Circle in a field to make Owen think the Aliens have landed.

## Episode 5 Maintenance

When Tom feels its safer for Jacob to return home, they go to see their mother, Sally, who is dying of cancer. After Sally dies, Tom tells Jacob that he should tell the world about his abilities but Jacob refuses and says it won't be a good idea. Tom begins writing books about their existence of aliens and UFOs. During a TV Interview Tom is asked if he can reveal what made him a believer but refuses to answer the question, leaving Owen's son Eric Crawford wanting to know what made Tom change his mind. Tom later finds out that his sister Becky is having an affair with Eric. Tom persuades Becky that Eric is doing it to find out the truth about Tom changing his mind. Tom then later gets together with a group of people and confront Eric while he and the Army were moving evidence of the Roswell crash. All the evidence then disappears when a spaceship takes it all away.

## Episode 6 Charlie and Lisa

After the death of his brother, Jacob, Tom is determined to protect his niece, Lisa, from Eric Crawford. Tom tells Lisa the truth about her father being half alien and the powers it gave him. Tom is then in the hospital with Lisa after she gives birth to her daughter, Allie.

## Episode 10 Taken

Tom meets up with Lisa, Charlie, and their daughter, Allie, but is shocked to see alien visitor John is with them. Tom takes them to Texas to his mother's place where they would be safe and John later goes back home. After the Army track down their location, the aliens take Allie for her protection. Tom then gives Charlie and Lisa the diary of Allie.
# Unit doublet

In mathematics, the unit doublet is the derivative of the Dirac delta function. It can be used to differentiate signals in electrical engineering: If u$_1$ is the unit doublet, then
    $(x*u_{1})(t)={\frac {dx(t)}{dt}}$
where $*$ is the convolution operator.
The function is zero for all values except zero, where its behaviour is interesting. Its integral over any interval enclosing zero is zero. However, the integral of its absolute value over any region enclosing zero goes to infinity. The function can be thought of as the limiting case of two rectangles, one in the second quadrant, and the other in the fourth. The length of each rectangle is k, whereas their breadth is 1/k$^2$, where k tends to zero.
# Diane Giguère

Diane Giguère (born December 6, 1937) is a Canadian writer living in Quebec.

## Biography

The daughter of Louis Giguère, Canadian senator, and Carmen Harvey, she was born in Montreal; her grandfather was the novelist Jean-Charles Harvey [fr]. She was educated at the Collège International Marie de France and the Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec. From 1956 to 1958, she performed as a comedian on stage and on television. She subsequently became a presenter for Radio Canada, where she hosted music broadcasts; she also worked as a researcher and editor for religious programming.
Her 1961 novel Le Temps des jeux, which explores a troubled relationship between mother and daughter, received the Prix du Cercle du livre de France. It was followed by the 1965 novel L'eau est profonde which was awarded the same prize. In 1993, she published the novel L'abandon.
English translations of her novels are:
* Innocence (1962) from Le Temps des jeux
* Wings in the Wind (1979) from Dans les ailes du vent (1976)

## Awards

* the Prix du Cercle du livre de France in 1961 and 1965
* the Prix France-Québec in 1976 for Dans les ailes du vent
* a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1969
# Paul Tulley

Paul Tulley (born May 1, 1942) is an American film and television actor. He is known for playing Sgt. Roberts in the American private detective television series Harry O.

## Life and career

Tulley was born in Newark, Delaware. He attended Newark High School, where he graduated in 1960. He attended the American Academy of Dramatic Arts from 1965 to 1967. Tulley began his acting career in 1968, appearing in the television soap opera One Life to Live, where he was the first actor to play the character Larry Wolek. He was replaced by actor, Jim Storm later that year.
Tulley guest-starred in television programs including Cannon, The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries, Lou Grant, Laverne & Shirley, CHiPs, The Young and the Restless, Knots Landing, Falcon Crest, The Six Million Dollar Man and Mannix. In 1975, he joined the cast of the ABC private detective television series Harry O, playing Sgt. Roberts.
Tulley played Mr. Taylor in the 1985 film Real Genius. He appeared in such other films as Joy of Sex, Meteor, Lifetime Contract and The Kid from Not-So-Big. Tulley retired in 2002, last appearing in the legal drama television series Judging Amy.
# Daniel Aaron

Daniel Aaron (August 4, 1912 – April 30, 2016) was an American writer and academic who helped found the Library of America.

## Education

Daniel Baruch Aaron, the son of Jewish immigrants from Russia, was born in 1912. Aaron received a BA from the University of Michigan, and later went on to do graduate studies at Harvard University. In 1937, Aaron became the first to graduate with a degree in "American Civilization" from Harvard University.

## Career
### Writing

Aaron published his first scholarly paper in 1935, "Melville and the Missionaries". He wrote studies on the American Renaissance, the Civil War, and American progressive writers. His last work was an autobiography, The Americanist (2007). He edited the diaries of American poet Arthur Crew Inman (1895–1963): some 17 million words from 1919 to 1963. He wrote a number of articles for the New York Review of Books.

### Teaching

Aaron taught at Smith College for three decades and at Harvard (1971–1983). He was the Victor S. Thomas Professor of English and American Literature Emeritus at Harvard. His son, Jonathan Aaron, is an accomplished poet who holds a doctorate from Yale University and teaches writing at Emerson College in Boston, Massachusetts.

### Publishing

In 1979, he helped found the Library of America, where he served as president to 1985 and board member and remained an emeritus board member.

## Recognition

Aaron was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1973 and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1977.
He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters degree by Harvard University in 2007.
In 2010, he was a National Humanities Medalist, whose citation reads:
   Daniel Aaron: Literary scholar for his contributions to American literature and culture. As the founding president of the Library of America, he helped preserve our nation's heritage by publishing America's most significant writing in authoritative editions.

## Selected works
### Writing

* Commonplace Book, 1934-2012 (Pressed Wafer 2015)
* Scrap Book (Pressed Wafer 2014)
* The Americanist (2007).
* American Notes: Selected Essays (1994).
* Cincinnati, Queen City of the West: 1819-1838 (1992)
* The Unwritten War: American Writers and the Civil War (1973)
* America in Crisis: Fourteen Crucial Episodes in American History (1971)
* Writers on the Left: Episodes in American Literary Communism (1961, 1974 and 1992)
* Men of Good Hope (1951)

### Editing

* Arthur Crew Inman, From a Darkened Room: The Inman Diary, ed. Daniel Aaron (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996)
* Arthur Crew Inman, The Inman Diary: A Public and Private Confession (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1985)
* Paul Elmer More, Shelburne Essays on American Literature, ed. Daniel Aaron (New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1963)
# Renato Bracci

Renato Bracci (8 September 1904 in Livorno – 2 March 1975) was an Italian rower who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics.
In 1932 he won the silver medal as member of the Italian boat in the men's eight competition.
# Raphitoma striolaris

Raphitoma striolaris is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 11 mm.
Spire scalariform; whorls separated by a deep, undulating suture; subsutural ramp adorned with whitish commas (« albo-virgulatae » in Monterosato); sculpture made of few, sharp, raised spiral ridges running upon even fewer radial costae, giving the shell a clathrate appearance. Shallow water, north of the harbor, east of the bridge, along the Avenue des Étangs, Frontignan-plage, Occitania. Original picture provided by J. Renoult for iNaturalist (CC BY-NC).

## Distribution

Fossils of this extinct marine species were found in Eocene strata in France.
# Jack Papworth

John Martin Papworth MSM (8 November 1894 – 13 November 1942) was an English professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Fulham and Watford.

## Personal life

During the First World War, Papworth served as a private in the London Regiment and latterly as a company sergeant major in the Machine Gun Corps. He was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal. At the time of his death, Papworth was the landlord of The Mechanics Arms pub in Deptford.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Watford | 1924–25 | Third Division South | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 |
| Watford | 1925–26 | Third Division South | 13 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 7 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 27 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 12 |
# Carmela Combe

Carmela Combe Thomson (1898 – 10 May 1984) was the first Peruvian woman aviator and the second Peruvian to obtain a driver's license.

## Biography

Carmela Combe was precocious in regard to vehicles, learning to drive a car at age 14. In 1920, she began her apprenticeship as an aviator at the National Aeronautics Company of Lima, a school belonging to the Curtiss Aeroplane Company, which had its airfield in Bellavista District.
At 20, after completing her aviation course, she enrolled in the Civil Aviation School of Bellavista, where she was a student of the American pilot Lloyd R. Moore. In addition to flying, she had a passion for auto racing, competing in both cars and motorcycles.
On 6 May 1921, after four hours of instruction and over the objections of her male colleagues, Carmela Combe had her first solo flight in a Curtiss Oriole.
Her aviation career was very short. On 9 July, after transporting money to pay the wages of farm workers in San Vicente de Cañete, she had to make an emergency landing in Chorrillos due to an engine breakdown. The mechanical failure was caused by the use of ordinary gasoline instead of 100-octane fuel. The incident was reported by El Comercio as "Pilot Moore and Miss Carmela Combe fall from high altitude. The passengers were unharmed." The impact of the landing affected her spine, which resulted in chronic pain and deafness. Despite this, she remained determined to continue flying.
She borrowed money from her parents to purchase a Curtiss biplane. However, a few months later it crashed in Ancash, killing pilot Emilio Romance, to whom she had lent it to transport cargo. This alarmed her mother, who begged her to stop flying. Combe did not give up, and in 1922 she obtained her pilot's license from Elmer J. Faucett, founder of the airline Faucett Perú. She traveled to France, where she married Julio Bardi, and was able to fly alongside the famous pilot Marcel Doret [fr]. In 1932, she retired from aviation.
She wrote on social matters for the magazine Mundial under the pseudonym "Marisabidilla".
Combe received two awards for her achievements in aviation. On 27 September 1960, the Peruvian Air Force recognized her with the Peruvian Cross for Aeronautical Merit for being a pioneer of civil aviation. Twenty-two years later, on 27 September 1982, the Ministry of Aeronautics presented her with the Jorge Chávez Dartnell merit medal for her contribution to the development of civil aviation.
Carmela Combe died on 10 May 1984 after a long illness.
# Without Compromise

Without Compromise is a 1922 American silent Western film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and written by Bernard McConville. It is based on the 1922 novel Without Compromise by Lillian Bennett-Thompson and George Hubbard. The film stars William Farnum, Lois Wilson, Robert McKim, Tully Marshall, Hardee Kirkland, and Otis Harlan. The film was released on October 29, 1922, by Fox Film Corporation.

## Cast

* William Farnum as Dick Leighton
* Lois Wilson as Jean Ainsworth
* Robert McKim as David Ainsworth
* Tully Marshall as Samuel McAllister
* Hardee Kirkland as Judge Gordon Randolph
* Otis Harlan as Dr. Evans
* Will Walling as Bill Murray
* Alma Bennett as Nora Foster
* Eugene Pallette as Tommy Ainsworth
* Fred Kohler as Cass Blake
* John Francis Dillon as Jackson
# Gaganjit Singh Barnala

Gaganjit Singh Barnala is an Indian Politician from the state of Punjab.

## Political career

Barnala represented the Dhuri Assembly Constituency and was a member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly from 2002 to 2007.
Barnala is a member of Shiromani Akali Dal (Longowal) he was in past a member of the Shiromani Akali Dal.

## Personal life

Barnala's father Surjit Singh Barnala was the former Chief Minister of Punjab and former Governor of Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh he was also a Union Minister in the Government of India.
Barnala was named as an accused in a rape case in 2006 but was acquitted of all charges in 2009.
# Wolf Lowry

Wolf Lowry is a 1917 silent film western directed by and starring William S. Hart. It was produced at Kay-Bee Studios and released by Triangle Film Corporation.
A surviving film with prints at the Library of Congress, George Eastman House and UCLA Film and Television.

## Cast

* William S. Hart as Tom "Wolf" Lowry
* Aaron Edwards as Buck Fanning
* William Fairbanks as Owen Thorpe (billed as Carl Ullman)
* Margery Wilson as Mary Davis