OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sachi Hamano

Sachi Hamano (浜野佐知, Hamano Sachi) a.k.a. Sachiko Hamano (浜野佐知子, Hamano Sachiko) and Chise Matoba (的場ちせ, Matoba Chise) (born March 19, 1948), is a Japanese film director. She is the most prolific and written-about female pink film director.

## Life and career

Sachi Hamano was born as Sachiko Suzuki in Tokushima Prefecture on March 19, 1948. While in high school, Hamano decided she wanted to become a film director. She studied photography for a while in college in Tokyo, then quit to work in film.
Though the film industry was male-dominated and reluctant to hire a female director, Hamano was able to begin working as an assistant director at independent studios beginning in 1968. Early in her career, at the advice of film producers, Hamano dropped the feminine "ko" ending from her name, Sachiko. She has also used the name Chise Matoba for directing credits. She worked for a while at Kōji Wakamatsu's Wakamatsu Pro, then for other major pink film directors including Genji Nakamura. She made her debut as a director in 1971, with Million Film in 17-Year-Old Free Love Tribe (17才好き好き族) (released 1972).
With the goal of making films from a woman's perspective, in 1984, Hamano founded her own film production company, Tantansha. As a producer and director, she has released over 300 films. For ENK, Hamano filmed the 1990 gay pink film Blazing Men. Her 1997 film, Whore Hospital was given Honorable Mention at the Pink Grand Prix. In 1998, with the financial support of over 12,000 donations from women throughout Japan, she made the film, In Search of a Lost Writer: Wandering the World of the Seventh Sense (第七官界彷徨－尾崎翠を探して), based on the life and work of the female author, Midori Osaki. The film was given the Amari Hayashi Prize at the 2000 Japanese Independent Film Festival.
In 2001 she filmed Lily Festival (2001), based on Hoko Momotani's novel about sexuality among senior citizens. The film was given the Best Feature Film award at the Philadelphia International Gay & Lesbian Film Festival in 2003. In 2006, Hamano returned to Midori Osaki, filming The Cricket Girl, based on one of Osaki's novels. Hamano published her autobiography, When a Woman Makes a Film in 2005.

## Awards

* Honorable Mention, Pink Grand Prix, for Whore Hospital
* 4th Women's Culture Prize in 2000
* Japanese Independent Film Festival, 2000
* 9th Festival Internazionale Cinema Delle Donne, 2' Premio
* Philadelphia International Gay & Lesbian Film Festival, Best Feature Film
* Mix Brasil 11, Best Feature Film
# Paul Ivano

Paul Ivano, ASC (May 13, 1900 – April 9, 1984), was a Serbian–French–American cinematographer whose career stretched from 1920 into the late 1960s. Born Paul Ivano Ivanichevitch, to Serbian parents in Nice, France, he served for two years with the Franco–American Ambulance Corps and the American Red Cross Ambulance Corps from 1916 to 1918. After the conclusion of World War I, he remained in the Balkans, acting as a photographer and interpreter for the American Red Cross. He arrived in the United States in 1919, and moved to California, the following year. In 1947 he was the cameraman who made the first aerial helicopter shots for an American feature film in Nicholas Ray's film noir They Live by Night.

## Select filmography

Cinematographer :
| Year | Film | Genre | Other notes |
| 1949 | Search for Danger | | |
| 1945 | Pursuit to Algiers | mystery film | |
| 1945 | The Strange Affair of Uncle Harry | film noir | director of photography |
| 1945 | The Frozen Ghost | | |
| 1945 | Senorita from the West | | |
| 1944 | The Suspect | | director of photography |
| 1944 | The Impostor | | |
| 1943 | Flesh and Fantasy | | |
| 1936 | The Plow That Broke the Plains | documentary film, selected in 1999, to be preserved in the U.S. National Film Registry | cinematography (uncredited) |
| 1929 | Queen Kelly | | a film by Erich von Stroheim |
| 1921 | The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse | | top-grossing film of 1921 |

## Television

* The Lawless Years
# 1363 in Ireland

Events from the year 1363 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Lord: Edward III

## Events

* 13 June - The unification of the two sees of Waterford and Lismore

## Deaths

* 10 December – Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster
# Tartus Governorate

Tartus Governorate, also transliterated as Tartous Governorate (Arabic: مُحافظة طرطوس / ALA-LC: Muḥāfaẓat Ṭarṭūs), is one of the 14 governorates of Syria. It is situated in western Syria, bordering Latakia Governorate to the north, Homs and Hama Governorates to the east, Lebanon to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. It is one of the few governorates in Syria that has an Alawite majority. Sources list the area as 1,890 km$^2$ or 1,892 km$^2$, with its capital being Tartus.

## Archeological sites

* Al-Kahf Castle – Isma'ili castle
* Hosn Sulaiman
* Aleika Castle – Isma'ili castle
* Amrit – Phoenician city
* Chastel Rouge (Qal’at Yahmur) – Crusader castle
* Hosn Suleiman
* Margat – Crusader castle
* Citadel of Arwad
* Tell Kazel – Bronze age site (possibly the ancient city of Sumur)
* Carne – Phoenician city
* Chastel Blanc
* Citadel of Tartus
* Burj Al-Sabi [fr]

## Geography

Tartus comprises roughly half of Syria's Mediterranean coastline; offshore lie five small islands, the largest of which is Arwad. Inland the terrain is mountainous, comprising a section of the Syrian Coastal Mountain Range (Nusayriyah Mountains). The Nahr al-Kabir river forms the border with Lebanon to the south.

### Settlements

Tartus is the regional capital; other major settlements include Al-Hamidiyah, Al Qadmus, Al-Sawda, Ayn ash Shams, Baniyas, Qusaybah and Safita.

### Districts

The governorate is divided into five districts (manatiq). The districts are further divided into 27 sub-districts (nawahi):

## Demographics

As per the 2004 Syrian census the population was 701,400. A 2011 UNOCHA estimate put the population at 797,000, though this has likely changed since the start of the war.
Religious composition of Tartus Governorate (2011) :
| Alawites | Alawites | 69% | 69% |
| Sunnis | Sunnis | 18% | 18% |
| Ismailis | Ismailis | 7% | 7% |
| Christians | Christians | 6% | 6% |
At the end of 2011, the population of Tartus reached 797,000, which represented 4% of Syria’s population. The majority of the population are Alawites at 69%, 18% Sunni Muslims, 7% are Ismaili Muslims, and 6% are Christians (mostly Greek Orthodox). There is a small Cretan Greek community concentrated in Al-Hamidiyah, the descendants of refugees who fled the Greco-Turkish War of 1897.

## Gallery

* Map of Tartus governorate
* Safita
* Mountains near Kaff al-Jaa
* Margat Castle
* Al Kafrun
* Arwad Castle
# Rebekah Kochan

Rebekah Kochan is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Tiffani von der Sloot in the Eating Out franchise.

## Biography

Kochan has been acting since she was nine years old. Her first role was in a Las Vegas production of Annie, where she played the lead.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Eating Out | Tiffani von der Sloot | |
| 2005 | Artistic License | Start Here Girl | |
| 2006 | Exorcism: The Possession of Gail Bowers | Francie | |
| 2006 | When a Killer Calls | Trisha | |
| 2006 | Bram Stoker's Dracula's Curse | Trixie McFly | |
| 2006 | Eating Out 2: Sloppy Seconds | Tiffani von der Sloot | |
| 2006 | Pirates of Treasure Island | Anne Bonney | |
| 2006 | Halloween Night | Shannon | |
| 2007 | Freakshow | Lucy | |
| 2007 | Lez Be Friends | Constance | |
| 2008 | Flu Bird Horror | Lola | TV series |
| 2009 | Eating Out 3: All You Can Eat | Tiffani von der Sloot | |
| 2009 | Homewrecker | Sheila | |
| 2009 | The Telling | Lily | |
| 2010 | Fishnet | Trixie | |
| 2011 | Finding Mr. Wright | Eddy Malone | |
| 2011 | Eating Out 4: Drama Camp | Tiffani von der Sloot | |
| 2011 | Yorktown | Heather | |
| 2012 | Conversations with Future Stars | Make-up Artist | Episode: "Real Faces" |
| 2012 | Eating Out 5: The Open Weekend | Tiffani von der Sloot | |
| 2013 | InAPPropriate Comedy | Passerby | |
| 2013 | First Period | Jenny | |
| 2014 | Waiting in the Wings: The Musical | Gina | |
| 2014 | If We Took a Holiday | Receptionist | Short film |
| 2014 | Bro, What Happened? | Cherry | |
| 2015 | Shady Bunch | Sabrina Rivers Robertson (2015) | TV series |
| 2015 | Deadly Sanctuary | Kendall O'Dell | |
| 2016 | Girlfriends of Christmas Past | Biker Mom | TV film |
| 2017 | Open | Gabby | |
| 2017 | Unfallen | Newscaster | |
| 2018 | Waiting in the Wings: Still Waiting | Gina | |
# Inna Yoffe

Inna Yoffe (Hebrew: אינה יופה; born February 8, 1988) is an Israeli Olympic synchronized swimmer.

## Biography

Yoffe is Jewish, and was born in the Soviet Union. She and the Israeli synchronized swimming team train in Jerusalem. She swims for the Maccabi Kiryat-HaYovel club of Jerusalem.

## Synchronized swimming career

In 2003, she and partner Anastasia Gloushkov placed 15th in the World Championship duet event (where at age 15, she was the youngest competitor), and sixth in the World Youth Championship.
At the 2004 European Championships in Madrid, Spain, she and Gloushkov finished 9th in duet.
She competed on behalf of Israel at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece in the synchronized swimming duet, in which she came in 17th, along with her partner Gloushkov. She was the youngest member of the Israeli delegation at 16 years of age.
She competed on behalf of Israel at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, in the synchronized swimming duet, in which she and Gloushkov came in 15th. At the 2010 European Championships in Budapest, Hungary, they were 7th in the duet.
She and Gloushkov placed 14th in the synchronized swimming technical duets competition in the 2011 FINA World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China. The pair qualified to represent Israel at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, finishing in 17th place.
# Cachepot

A cachepot (/ˈkæʃpɒt, -poʊ/, French:) is a French term for what is usually called in modern English a "planter" or for older examples a jardiniere, namely a decorative container or "overpot" for a plant and its flowerpot, for indoors use, usually with no drainage hole at the bottom, or sometimes with a matching saucer. It is intended to be more attractive than the terracotta (or today, plastic) flowerpot in which the plant grows, and to keep water off furniture surfaces.
Another French term is jardinière; the distinction is it is usually larger, and may sit on the floor, either indoors or outdoors. They are often rectangular, where a cachepot is typically round. A cachepot is meant to be displayed on a tabletop, mantel, or shelf indoors.
In modern English the term is usually found in descriptions of pottery examples.

## Origin

The word cachepot is French from the French verb cacher, meaning "to hide". Cachepots are vase-like containers to aesthetically hide a growing pot holding the plant itself to provide greenery indoors.

## Design

A cachepot is typically made of glass, ceramic, iron, tin or other impervious material, and is chosen based on its appearance. Cachepots can also be made of raw semi-porous materials such as clay or cement; the resultant "unfinished" look is well-suited for rustic, industrial, and other non-traditional interior decorating schemes. In such cases, it is not uncommon for the pot's surface to be stained or otherwise weatherized to give a more vintage appearance. Critically, however, the pot has no hole at its base for discharging excess water. This protects the underlying surface from developing damage or staining due to exposure to excess water, soil, and drips from the potplant.
However, such a design presents a risk for the plant, whose roots can rot if left immersed in water. This means the cachepot should be drained after watering in situ or the potplant watered separately then replaced after being left to drain.

## Association with Clintons

Cachepots have been given as gifts from the former United States president Bill Clinton to foreign visitors. The Clinton gift was a custom-designed Tiffany silver cachepot given to many visiting heads of state.
# A Fine Romance (film)

A Fine Romance (Italian: Cin cin) is a 1991 comedy film directed by Gene Saks.

## Plot

An Italian gentleman, Cesareo, and a doctor's wife, Pamela, are living in Paris and he finds out that his wife is cheating with her husband at the same time that she finds out that her husband is cheating with his wife. They each follow their spouses and in the process meet each other. They plot to break up their spouses' tryst, and in the process get to know each other.

## Cast

* Julie Andrews as Mrs. Pamela Piquet
* Marcello Mastroianni as Mr. Cesareo Grimaldi
* Jean-Pierre Castaldi as Marcel
* Jonathan Cecil
* Ian Fitzgibbon
* Jean-Jacques Dulon as Dr. Noiret
* Maria Machado as Miss Knudson
* Denise Grey as Madame Legris
* Jean-Michel Cannone as Dr. Picquet
* Catherine Jarret as Marguerite (as Catherine Jarrett)
* Françoise Michaud as Madeleine
* Hervé Hiolle as Hospital Doctor
* Yvette Petit as 1st Concierge
* Michèle Amiel as 2nd Concierge
* Ronald Mills as Maitre
* Michele Buczynski as Sales Person Photo Shop
* Isidro Arruti as Waiter "Hotel particular"
# Maayan Davidovich

Maayan Davidovich (Hebrew: מעין דוידוביץ'; born May 21, 1988) is an Israeli Olympic windsurfer.

## Biography

Davidovich is Jewish, and her hometown is Herzliya, Israel. She competes with the club Hapoel Tel Aviv.
She started sailing at the age of five, and surfing at 13. Her parents enjoy watersports, and her brothers and twin sister were all windsurfing champions. She made her international competitive debut in the 1999 Optimist European Championships, in Greece.
In July 2005, she came in fourth in the Mistral – Women 35th Volvo Youth Sailing International Sailing Federation (ISAF) World Championship, in Busan, Korea. In July 2006, she won a silver medal at the RS:X – Women Volvo Youth Sailing ISAF World Championship, in Weymouth, Great Britain. In 2007, she finished 15th in the European Championships.
She competed on behalf of Israel at the 2008 Summer Olympics at the age of 19 in Beijing, China, in the women's sailboard windsurfing event, and came in 10th.
In June 2009, she came in seventh in the RS:X – Women European Championship, in Tel Aviv, Israel. In May 2011, she came in fourth in the RS:X – Women Delta Lloyd Regatta, in Medemblik, The Netherlands.
In both 2013 (when she was ranked 10th in the world in December) and 2014 (when she was ranked 14th in the world), she was the ISAF Worlds RS:X bronze medalist.
She represented Israel at the 2016 Summer Olympics, coming in 7th place in the RS:X.
# Linoy Rogers

Linoy Rogers (Hebrew: לינוי רוגרס; born 28 February 1994) is an Israeli footballer who plays as a defender and has appeared for the Israel women's national team.

## Career

Rogers has been capped for the Israel national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.
# 1954 Gold Coast general election

General elections were held in the Gold Coast on 15 June 1954. The result was a victory for Kwame Nkrumah's Convention People's Party, which won 72 of the 104 seats.

## Background

The election was held following the approval of a new constitution on 29 April 1954. The new constitution meant that assembly members were no longer elected by the tribal councils, the Assembly was enlarged, and all members were chosen by direct election from equal, single-member constituencies. It established a cabinet composed of African ministers, and only defence and foreign policy remained in the hands of the governor; the elected assembly was given control over the majority of internal affairs.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Convention People's Party | 391,817 | 55.44 | 72 |
| | Northern People's Party | 68,709 | 9.72 | 15 |
| | Ghana Congress Party | 32,168 | 4.55 | 1 |
| | Togoland Congress | 25,214 | 3.57 | 3 |
| | Muslim Association Party | 21,172 | 3.00 | 1 |
| | Anlo Youth Organisation | 11,259 | 1.59 | 1 |
| | Independents | 156,401 | 22.13 | 11 |
| Total | Total | 706,740 | 100.00 | 104 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,225,603 | – | |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||||

## Aftermath

In May 1956 Nkrumah's government issued a white paper containing proposals for Gold Coast independence. The British Government stated it would agree to a firm date for independence if a reasonable majority for such a step were obtained in the Gold Coast Legislative Assembly after a general election. This election was held in July 1956, and resulted in another win for the CPP. Gold Coast became the independent nation of Ghana on 6 March 1957.
# 1965 Ghanaian parliamentary election

Parliamentary appointments were scheduled to be held in Ghana on 9 June 1965. As the country was a one-party state at the time, no parties except President Kwame Nkrumah's Convention People's Party (CPP), were allowed to participate. The CPP's central committee nominated 198 candidates for the 198 seats in the National Assembly, who were then declared elected without a vote taking place.

## Background

Due to a constitutional amendment passed by the CPP majority and a referendum the previous year, the CPP had become the sole legal party. All other parties were banned. It was the first vote for the country's parliament since the pre-independence 1956 legislative elections; Nkrumah's victory in the 1960 constitutional referendum was taken by the President and his party as a fresh mandate from the people and the terms of National Assembly members were extended for another five years.

## Results

As Ghana was now a one-party state, all 198 MPs representing the CPP were appointed by the president and elected unopposed.

## Aftermath

Nkrumah was overthrown in a coup in February 1966, the CPP was dissolved, and the constitution suspended. The conversion of the country's governance system was one of the major reasons for the 1966 coup. Multi-party politics was restored by the time of the next elections in 1969.
# George Abram Miller

George Abram Miller (31 July 1863 – 10 February 1951) was an American mathematician, an early group theorist.

## Biography

At the age of seventeen, Miller began school-teaching to raise funds for higher education. In 1882, he entered Franklin and Marshall Academy, and progressed to Muhlenberg College in 1884. He received his B.A. in 1887 and M.A. in 1890.
While a graduate student, Miller was Principal of schools in Greeley, Kansas and then professor of mathematics as Eureka College in Eureka, Illinois. He corresponded with Cumberland University in Lebanon, Tennessee for his Ph.D. in 1892.
He then joined Frank Nelson Cole at the University of Michigan and began to study groups. In 1895, he traveled to Europe, where he heard Sophus Lie lecture at Leipzig and Camille Jordan at Paris. In 1897, he traveled to Cornell University, where he worked as an assistant professor, and, in 1901, went to Stanford University, where he worked as associate professor. In 1906, he went to the University of Illinois, where he taught until his retirement in 1931.
Miller helped in the enumeration of finite groups of degree 8, 9, and 10. Arthur Cayley had listed 198 groups of degree 8 in 1891, and Miller found two more making the total 200 in 1893. Camille Jordan had given a list for degree 9 in 1872, re-examined by Cole, and brought up to 258 groups by Miller. In 1894 Miller produced a list of 294 intransitive groups of degree 10. In consequence, the Academy of Science of Cracow awarded a prize and "Miller came to prominence in the mathematical world abruptly."
Miller was president of the Mathematical Association of America from 1921 to 1922 and gave a plenary address at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 1924 in Toronto. Miller's Collected Works were edited by Henry Roy Brahana and published by University of Illinois Press, the first two volumes appearing in 1935 and 1939. The final three volumes were published in 1946, 1955, and 1959. His doctoral students include H. L. Rietz.

## Publications

* 1892: An introduction to the study of Determinants, with examples and applications.
* 1905: Groups of subtraction and division.
* 1908: "On the multiple holomorphs of a group", Mathematische Annalen 66(1): 133-142
* 1911: "Abstract definitions of all the substitution groups whose degrees do not exceed seven", American Journal of Mathematics
* 1911: The Algebraic Equation
* 1916: (with H. F. Blichfeldt, & L. E. Dickson) Theory and Application of Finite Groups from University of Michigan Historical Math Collection, original publisher: John Wiley & Sons.
* 1916: Historical Introduction to Mathematical Literature from Cornell University Historical Math Monographs, original publisher Macmillan Publishers.
* 1947: "An Eleventh Lesson in the History of Mathematics", Mathematics Magazine 21(1): 48-55.
# Block 11

Block 11 was the name of a brick building in Auschwitz I, the Stammlager or main camp of the Auschwitz concentration camp network. This block was used for executions and torture. Between Block 10 and Block 11 stood the "Death Wall" (reconstructed after the war) where thousands of prisoners were lined up for execution by firing squad.
The block contained special torture chambers in which various punishments were applied to prisoners. Some could include being locked in a dark chamber for several days or being forced to stand in one of four standing cells called "Stehzelle" in German. Punishment in these special compartments (one square metre each, with a hole 5x5 cm for breathing), consisted of confining four prisoners, who were forced by the lack of space to remain standing all night for up to twenty nights, while still being forced to work during the day.
It was at Block 11 that the first attempts to kill people with Zyklon B were implemented in September 1941.

## Interrogations

Prisoner interrogations involving extreme torture were also conducted within Block 11, often with use of the "Boger Swing" device, (Boger-Schaukel) invented by Wilhelm Boger, an SS officer who served within Auschwitz's Political Department.