OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henrietta Catherine Agnes of Anhalt-Dessau

Henrietta Catherine Agnes of Anhalt-Dessau (born 5 June 1744 in Dessau; died 15 December 1799 in Dessau) was a princess of Anhalt-Dessau by birth, Dean of Herford Abbey and by marriage Baroness of Loën.

## Life

Agnes, also called Agnese, was a daughter of Prince Leopold II Maximilian of Anhalt-Dessau (1700–1751) from his marriage to Gisela Agnes (1722–1751), daughter of Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen. At the age of six months, she was made a canoness in Herford Abbey; this should provide her for life. She developed a particularly close relationship with her sisters Maria Leopoldine and Casimire. She followed them to Detmold, when they married there. As the oldest sister, Agnes took over the duties of representation at the court in Dessau, until her brother Leopold III married. She then returned to Detmold. After both her sisters had died, she moved to Herford Abbey in 1769, where she became the Dean.
She married on 26 October 1779 at Bosfeld House in Rheda-Wiedenbrück with Baron Johann Jost of Loën, Lord of Cappeln and Tecklenburg (1737–1803), son of Johann Michael von Loën. Johann Jost's mother was a first cousin of Catharina Elisabeth Goethe, the mother of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. From 1795, Agnes and John Jost lived in Dessau and had a keen interest in the social life of the city. They were in close contact with their Goethe relatives. After a visit, she wrote in 1796: In Dessau, the memory of earlier times delighted us: the Loën family proved to be comfortable, trusting relatives and we could remembered our earliest days and hours together in Frankfurt.
Agnes's son Frederick later became Marshal of the Princely Court at Dessau and her daughter Agnes was the wife of Count Heinrich Ernst Leopold of Seherr-Thoß, who were the ancestors of Queen Geraldine of Albania.

## References and sources

* Eva Labouvie: Schwestern und Freundinnen: zur Kulturgeschichte weiblicher Kommunikation, Böhlau Verlag Köln Weimar, 2009, p. 321 ff
# Penkridge railway station

Penkridge railway station is a railway station serving the village of Penkridge in Staffordshire, England.
It is on the Birmingham loop of the West Coast Main Line. To the north, the line continues towards Stafford; to the south, the line continues towards the city of Wolverhampton. The station is operated by West Midlands Railway.

## History

The original station was built by the Grand Junction Railway and opened in 1837.$^{:31}$ Baron Hatherton allowed trains to run across his land on the condition that two trains a day stopped at Penkridge. When closure of the station was proposed in 1962, the incumbent Baron Hatherton threatened to withdraw the right to cross his land if the station was closed. The station buildings appear to have been disused at some point before 1981. Nearby to Penkridge is a former mineral branch line to the nearby village of Huntington. It served a colliery until the 1980s. The trackbed is a footpath from the Wolverhampton Road to Micklewood Lane near Huntington. The rest of the trackbed is now both agricultural and built on at Huntingdon end by a school.
The station's two platforms used to be link by a footbridge, but this was removed sometime between 1990 and 2003, replaced by an underpass immediately to the south of the station building.

## Services

As of December 2023, Penkridge station is served only by West Midlands Trains services.
The usual weekday off-peak service is as follows:
Northbound:
* 1 train per hour (tph) to Liverpool Lime Street via Stafford, Crewe and Runcorn.
Southbound:
* 1 train per hour to Birmingham New Street via Wolverhampton.
Two trains per hour between Liverpool and Birmingham operate during weekday peaks and Saturdays.
The station previously had a slightly unusual weekday service pattern, in that there were two trains per hour southbound to Birmingham New Street but only one per hour northbound to Crewe and Liverpool Lime Street.

### Withdrawn and suspended services

It was formerly served by services to London Euston, but these were withdrawn in December 2019. It was also formerly served by services to Crewe via Stoke-on-Trent, but these were withdrawn in December 2023 as they were now operating only between Stafford and Crewe instead of Birmingham New Street and Crewe.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Staffordtowards Liverpool Lime Street | | London Northwestern RailwayBirmingham–Liverpool | | Wolverhamptontowards Birmingham New Street |
| Previous services |||||
| Stafford | | West Midlands RailwayBirmingham – Stoke – Crewe | | Wolverhampton |
| | Disused railways | Disused railways | Disused railways | |
| Stafford | | London and North Western Railway former Grand Junction Railway | | Gailey |
# Badarpur

Badarpur may refer to:
* Badarpur, Assam, a town in Assam, India
** Badarpur, Assam Assembly constituency
** Badarpur railway station
* Badarpur, Bangladesh, Barisal Division, Bangladesh
* Badarpur, Budaun, a village in Uttar Pradesh, India
* Badarpur, Delhi, a town in Delhi, India
** Badarpur, Delhi Assembly constituency
** Badarpur Border metro station
** Badarpur Thermal Power Station
* Badarpur, Gujarat, a village in Gujarat, India
* Badarpur Railway Town, Assam, India
* Badarpur, Uttar Pradesh or Badalpur, a village in Gautam Buddh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India
# National Association of Science Writers

The National Association of Science Writers (NASW) was created in 1934 by science journalists and reporters. The mission of NASW is "to improve the craft of science journalism and to promote good science reportage". It has been called, "the nation's oldest and largest professional association for science writers".

## History

In June 1934, John J. O'Neill, William L. Laurence, Howard W. Blakeslee, Gobind Behari Lal and David Dietz formed NASW as a press association with Dietz as its president.
At a mid-September Cleveland meeting, additional charter members, including staff members of newspapers, were F. B. Coulton, Watson Davis, Victor Henderson, Thomas R. Henry, Waldemar Kaempffert, and Robert D. Potter. The original purpose of NASW was "to foster the dissemination of accurate scientific knowledge by the press".
In December 1934, NASW journalists interviewed Albert Einstein, as reported by the Times Union:
   "This is fine society," Dr. Einstein said, as he looked about the room. He was referring to the National Association of Science Writers, which had asked for the interview. He wore a single-breasted oxford gray suit, wing collar and knitted black tie.
NASW was awarded the Clement Cleveland medal of the American Society for the Control of Cancer in 1938, "for their work in writing about cancer".
The NASW incorporated in 1955, pledging itself to "foster the dissemination of accurate information regarding science through all media normally devoted to informing the public". Leaders of the NASW have been freelance and staff reporters for a majority of US newspapers, wire services, magazines, and broadcasters.
As of 2024, the organization reported having 2,260 members, 202 affiliates, and 320 students (2,782 total).
Annually since 1972 NASW has held the Science in Society Awards "to provide recognition — without subsidy from any professional or commercial interest — for investigative or interpretive reporting about the sciences and their impact on modern society". The organization considers granting awards in seven categories: books, commentary, science reporting, science features, long-form narratives, and series.
# Shakambhari

Shakambhari (Sanskrit: शाकम्भरी, IAST: Śākambharī), also referred to as Shatakshi, is a goddess of nourishment. She is regarded to be an incarnation of Mahadevi, and identified with Durga in Hinduism. After the malevolent asura Durgamasura deprived the earth of nourishment by causing the sages to forget the Vedas, the goddess appeared to offer human beings and devas sufficient fruits and vegetables to restore their strength.

## Etymology

The word śākaṃbharī means 'she who bears vegetables'. The word is derived from two words- śākaya (Sanskrit: शाक) which means 'vegetable/vegan food' and bharī (Sanskrit: भरी) which means 'holder/bearer/wearer' which is ultimately derived from the root word bhṛ (Sanskrit: भृ) which means 'to bear/to wear/to nourish'.

## Legend

After the asura Durgamasura sought to plunge the earth in drought and scarcity, a century of suffering endured on earth, when the sages finally remembered the goddess Parvati after the asura had made them forget about the Vedas, she appeared upon the worlds in a dark-hued blue form, casting her hundred eyes on the sages. When the sages extolled and chanted the hymns of Ishvari, the four-handed goddess appeared bearing a lotus, arrows, a great bow, and vegetables, fruits, flower, and roots. According to the Devi Bhagavata Purana, seeing the misery of the people, she showered incessant tears from her eyes, streaming into rivers, and offering medicines.

## Temple

There is the main temple in Saharanpur ,Uttar pradesh .There are many various temples of Shakambhari Devi including one of the ancient temples in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh among the mountain range as it is most famous and visited by devotees after Vaishno Devi apart from that there is another major temple which is situated in Rajasthan near at Sambhar Lake Town jheel, a huge ground of dry salt lake. Shakambhari is worshiped as the ninth number among the nine deities in Navaratri after the beginning of Vaishno Devi.
# John Munroe

John Munroe (c. 1796 – 26 April 1861) was a United States soldier who was military governor of New Mexico between 1849 and 1851.

## Early career

John Munroe was born in Scotland about 1796. He graduated from West Point in 1814, and was assigned to the artillery. He served in the War of 1812 and Seminole Wars. Munroe was chief of artillery under General Zachary Taylor in the Mexican–American War of 1846–1847. During the occupation of Mexico City he became an original member of the Aztec Club of 1847.
By order of 26 May 1849, Brevet Colonel John Munroe was ordered to Santa Fe to relieve Brevet Lieutenant Colonel John M. Washington. Munroe became military governor of New Mexico in October 1849.

## Governor of New Mexico

Munroe was out of his depth as governor of New Mexico, and ran into severe administrative problems. New Mexico had been under military rule since it was occupied by the United States in 1846. By 1850, although there were strongly opposed political factions in New Mexico, most were united in opposing the continued military government. Munroe convened a constitutional assembly in May, which ratified a constitution by 6,771 votes to 39. The constitution envisaged New Mexico as being a State. On 18 July 1850 the U.S. Senate received a copy of Munroe's report dated 13 May 1850 telling them that the elections had been held and he was optimistic about the outcome of the convention.
On 7 June 1850 Henry Clay (who had not yet heard of these events) spoke in the Senate on the subject of the Texas territorial claims in New Mexico. Towards the end of his speech he said of Munroe, "... who now holds in his hands perhaps the destinies of Santa Fe and New Mexico. He looks on wholly indifferent, and is neutral in the struggle about to arise of the people of Santa Fe, composed, I understand, of American citizens, Mexicans and Spaniards, this side of the Rio del Norte, and the authorities of Texas. And this neutrality is to be kept by ... the lieutenant colonel, who has the dealing out of civil commissions, acting ... as if he were the Autocrat of the Russias."
The constitution, modelled on other recently formed states, included a clause that prohibited slavery. It was adopted on 20 June 1850, and state officers were elected. Henry Connelly was elected Governor and Manuel Alvarez Lieutenant-governor. Since Connelley was absent in the States, Alvarez assumed the position of Acting Governor. However, Colonel Munroe forbade the assumption of civil power by the elected officials. The result was a deadlock that lasted for several months. On 9 September 1850 the U.S. Senate passed a compromise bill that included an act to organize a government for New Mexico as a territory, and this overrode the state legislature. James S. Calhoun was appointed governor with effect as of 3 March 1851, succeeding John Munroe.

## Later years

John Munroe continued serving in the Army until his death on 26 April 1861 in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
# Crab soccer

Crab football (British English) is an informal sport that originated in Britain in 1863, derived from Association football played by two teams, commonly in physical education classes. As with regular football, the objective is to kick an inflated ball into a goal to score the most points. Unlike football, players support themselves on their hands and move with their feet, in motions that make them look like crabs, a method known as crab walking. Crab football may be played outdoors or in a gymnasium, and is more commonly thought of as being a sport played by children. The game can be played with a regular football, but is often played with a cage ball.
There are various sets of rules, with the main one being that each team must have an equal number of players, teams can vary in sizing 2-11 people depending on space. This sport involves kicking, so safety is at the root of many rules. Like football, the only player that may use their hands is the goalkeeper: all other players must not touch the ball with their hands and must stay in a "crab position" at all times. No players may stand except for the goalkeeper. Once players are equally divided the ref will drop the ball in the middle of the court to begin the game, after each point is scored, and when the ball goes out of bounds. The first team to reach five points wins.
# Jiwanpur, Ludhiana district

Jiwanpur is a large village in the Ludhiana district in Punjab, India.
# Wilmington Bombers

The Wilmington Blue Bombers were an American basketball team based in Wilmington, Delaware. They were a member of the American Basketball League.

## Year-by-year

| Year | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs |
| 1941/42 | ABL | 1st (1st half); 1st (2nd half) | Champion (no playoff) |
| 1943/44 | ABL | 1st (1st half); 3rd (2nd half) | Champion |
| 1944/45 | ABL | 3rd | Playoffs |
| 1945/46 | ABL | 4th | Playoffs |
| 1946/47 | ABL | 5th, Southern | Did not qualify |
# Orzechów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Orzechów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomyśl nad Sanem, within Stalowa Wola County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Radomyśl nad Sanem, 22 km (14 mi) north-west of Stalowa Wola, and 80 km (50 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Ostrówek, Stalowa Wola County

Ostrówek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomyśl nad Sanem, within Stalowa Wola County, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland.
# Otałęż

Otałęż is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czermin, within Mielec County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north-west of Mielec and 66 km (41 mi) north-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Pakoszówka

Pakoszówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sanok, within Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland.

## Geography

The village Pakoszówka is under the mountain Wroczen (498 metres (1,630 ft)), which is located between the villages Pakoszówka and Lalin. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-west of Sanok and 45 km (28 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.

## History

Of the Earth Pakoszówka have been already populated by ancient dukes of Kievan Rus. According to information from the historical village was founded in 1348 by Nicholas Pakosz. The area around Pakoszówka was settled as early as the end of the 3rd Century BC by the Przeworsk culture and lasted to around the 5th century AD. There have also been sites found to include artifacts from the Roman period. Bronze bracelet from the 3rd century BC, fragments of pottery, a fragment of glass bracelet and a gold coin has been discovered in Pakoszówka near Sanok (Subcarpathian province). This ornament is one of the most valuable objects associated with the Celts discovered in the region. The Celts were the pioneers of the use of iron in Europe.

## Famous residents

* Josaphat Kotsylovsky (1876, Pakoszówka – 1947, Kiev) – a Ukrainian Greek Catholic bishop and martyr. He was born in the village of Pakoszowka.
* Grigorіy Kosar (1867, Pakoszówka - 1918, Buzhok), cousin by Josaphat Kotsylovsky – true pastor Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. Gathering of material about his sacrificial life engaged in mission Postulation Center for the Beatification and Canonization of Saints of the UGCC.
* Vladimir Marczak (b. 1922, Pakoszówka – October 16, 2016, Sanok) – Polish writer and poet of Ukrainian origin. He is especially known for the “Ukrainiec w Polsce” series of books talking about his experiences as an ethnic Ukrainian growing up in a religiously sanitized Poland after World War II.
# 1949 Bahamian general election

General elections were held in the Bahamas in June and July 1949, the last entirely non-partisan elections in the country. This was the second election in which the secret ballot was used in New Providence and the first in which the secret ballot was used for the Out Islands.

## Elected MPs

| Number | Name | Party | District | Ethnicity |
| 1 | Stafford Lofthouse Sands | Independent | New Providence - Nassau City (first place) | White |
| 2 | Raymond W. Sawyer | Independent | New Providence - Nassau City (second place) | White |
| 3 | Roland Theodore Symonette | Independent | New Providence East (first place) | White |
| 4 | Étienne Dupuch | Independent | New Providence East (second place) | White |
| 5 | Gerald Christopher Cash | Independent | New Providence West (first place) | Black |
| 6 | Marcus Hurcules Bethel | Independent | New Providence West (second place) | Black |
| 7 | Bertram Augustus Cambridge | Independent | New Providence South | Black |
| 8 | Claudious Roland Walker | Independent | New Providence South | Black |
| 9 | Charles Walter Frederick Bethell | Independent | Grand Bahama & Bimini | White |
| 10 | Phillip George Drover Bethell | Independent | Andros & Berry Islands (first place) | White |
| 11 | Basil Herbert McKinney | Independent | Andros & Berry Islands (second place) | White |
| 12 | Frank Holmes Christie | Independent | Abaco (first place) | White |
| 13 | Leonard Thompson | Independent | Abaco (second place) | White |
| 14 | Harold Johnson | Independent | Abaco (third place) | White |
| 15 | R. Newton Higgs | Independent | Harbour Island (first place) | White |
| 16 | R.R.A. Farrington | Independent | Harbour Island (second place) | White |
| 17 | Alvin Braynen | Independent | Harbour Island (third place) | White |
| 18 | George William Kelly Roberts | Independent | Eleuthera (first place) | White |
| 19 | George Baker | Independent | Eleuthera (second place) | White |
| 20 | Asa Hubert Pritchard | Independent | Eleuthera (third place) | White |
| 21 | Harold George Christie | Independent | Cat Island (first place) | White |
| 22 | William Cartwright | Independent | Cat Island (second place) | Black |
| 23 | Donald B. McKinney | Independent | Exuma (first place) | White |
| 24 | Robert Symonette | Independent | Exuma (second place) | White |
| 25 | Roy M. Solomon | Independent | Rum Cay & San Salvador | White |
| 26 | George Loran Pyfrom | Independent | Long Island (First place) | White |
| 27 | Henry Milton Taylor | Independent | Long Island (Second place) | White |
| 28 | Artemus Pritchard | Independent | Crooked Islands, Long Cay, & Acklins | White |
| 29 | Geoffrey Allardyce Bethell | Independent | Mayaguana & Inagua Islands | White |
| Source: sirrandolfawkes.com |||||
# Pastwiska, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Pastwiska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zarszyn, within Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-west of Zarszyn, 21 km (13 mi) west of Sanok, and 56 km (35 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.
In the village there is the small church of St Jozef with connections to John Paul II. There are several artefacts displayed given by him to the church the largest being a statue of Madonna. There is a tablet on the village hall denoting the visits of Cardinal Wojtyla when he shopped there and a museum to commemorate his life is housed above the village hall.
There is an all weather multi sports pitch together with a children's playground central to the village. At the far end of the village towards the forest there is a bar which has summer opening whilst opposite the village hall is a general store with a house and bungalow offering year round accommodation for tourists.

## Memorial

Close by the village hall there is a large stone memorial commemorating the death on 18 September 1944 of the Czechoslovak war hero František Geisler who was killed by the Germans in the battle for Pastwiska during the early days of the Carpathian Campaign and the battle for Dukla Pass. He had already fought in the battles for Zarszyn and Besko where he was decorated for rescuing his wounded soldiers from the battlefield.
In September 2019 a Museum dedicated to František Geisler was opened, the museum is situated next to the Memorial.
During the battle for Pastwiska the Manor House was destroyed however the Manor House Park remains and at the side of the road there is a small chapel whilst in the fields beyond there is a wooded circle of trees marking the burial place of victims of the Plague in the 19th century.
# Pielgrzymka, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Pielgrzymka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek Jasielski in Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, located in south-eastern Poland. It is approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Osiek Jasielski, 15 km (9 mi) south of Jasło, and 62 km (39 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Pielnia

Pielnia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zarszyn, within Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Zarszyn, 11 km (7 mi) west of Sanok, and 54 km (34 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Pień, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Pień is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomyśl Wielki, within Mielec County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Radomyśl Wielki, 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Mielec, and 58 km (36 mi) west of the regional capital Rzeszów.