OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miguel Mas (actor)

Miguel Mas (born November 3, 1967) is an Argentinian actor, writer, and director, known for his roles on television, and as a guest star on the long-running medical drama ER. He has also had roles in Days of Our Lives and General Hospital.

## Biography

Mas was born in Argentina and grew up in a big Spanish family. In 1991, he moved to Puerto Rico where he discovered the world of marketing and began to work in television. As an actor, he appeared on numerous television series. Mas also served as a host for a musical television show. In 1993 he started the theatre group, Lunetika along with several other actors. Miguel acted in the theatre troop and helped direct many of their acts.
In 1994, Mas left for Spain, where he was introduced to Stanislavski's 'system' of acting and, later, began to write. In 1998 he arrived in New York City, performing in the Spanish Repertoire Theater. By the end of 1998 he was living in Los Angeles, California, where he enrolled at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute to hone his acting skills. Mas continued working as an actor, but never forgot his passion for directing. He has worked as an actor with Steven Spielberg, Takeshi Kitano, Tom Cruise, Alfonso Arau, and Laura Harring, among others.
In 2002 Mas wrote Círculos; a story which he also directed. In 2003 Mas wrote and started production on the film, 2+2=5=1 marking his debut as a feature film director. When 2+2=5=1 was completed in 2004 it debuted at the Festival Iberoamericano in Montreal and Nosotros American Latino Film Festival.
In 2005 the success of 2+2=5=1 persisted. Miguel went to New Mexico to present his film at the Sin Fronteras Film Festival. Recently, Mas wrote the pilot episode of the television series, Hollywood & Highland. At the end of 2005, his business, Mas & More Entertainment co-produced along with The Group at Strasberg and David Lee Strasberg, the play entitled, "The King of the Lighthouse," written and directed by Juan Carlos Malpeli.
In 2006 Mas completed the trailer promo for Hollywood & Highland, and a music video for the song "AMOR, mi luz mi estrella", an original song created for his new short film Absorbido, which was shown in three film festivals. He also represented Jesus in "Jesus Christ: The Musical".
Miguel Mas' main focus now is to finish his project known as Círculos. Mas is currently studying at the Lee Strasberg Theater and Film Institute in Los Angeles.
# AN/FPS-26 Radar

The Avco AN/FPS-26 Radar was an Air Defense Command height finder radar developed in the Frequency Diversity Program with a tunable 3-cavity power klystron for electronic counter-countermeasures (e.g. to counter jamming). Accepted by the Rome Air Development Center on 20 January 1960 for use at SAGE radar stations, the AN/FPS-26 processed height-finder requests (e.g., from Air Defense Direction Centers) by positioning to the azimuth of a target aircraft using a high-pressure hydraulic drive, then "nodding" in either a default automatic mode or by operator command. The inflatable radome required a minimum pressure to prevent contact with the antenna which would result in damage to both (technicians accessed the antenna deck via an air lock.) To maintain high dielectric strength, the waveguide was pressurized with sulfur hexafluoride (SF$_6$), which technicians were warned would produce deadly fluorine if waveguide arcing occurred.
FPS-26 units were installed at Luke AFB, MacDill AFB (1961), Hunter AFB (1961), Chandler AFS (1961), Baudette AFS (1963), Las Vegas Air Force Station (1963), Montauk AFS, Lockport AFS (1962), Fort Fisher AFS (1962), Winston-Salem AFS (1962), North Charleston AFS (1961), Aiken AFS, and Sundance AFS. Charleston AFS, Charleston, ME (exact date of installation unknown some time between 1961–1963) Acme Missiles & Construction Corp., Rockville Centre, N.Y. built the radar tower facilities at Missile Master, Pittsburgh Defense Area, Oakdale, Pa.
In accordance with the Joint Electronics Type Designation System, the radar's "AN/FPS-26" designation represents the 26th design of an Army-Navy fixed radar(pulsed) electronic device for searching.

## Variants

A variant was the AN/FPS-26A with better ECCM capabilities. which was installed at Cambria AFS (1963), Klamath AFS (1963), Point Arena AFS, Boron AFS, Hutchinson AFS, North Truro AFS (1963), Calumet AFS, Selfridge AFB, Empire AFS (1963), Finland AFS (1963), Fortuna AFS, Opheim AFS, Highlands AFS, Gibbsboro AFS (1963), Watertown AFS (1963), Saratoga Springs AFS (1963), North Bend AFS, Mt. Hebo AFS, Benton AFS (1963), Oakdale AFS, St. Albans AFS (1963), Manassas AFS (1963), Cape Charles AFS (1963), Minot AFS, and Makah AFS. Also installed at Port Austin AFS unknown date.
In July 1965 for missile warning the AN/FPS-26 was modified to the Avco AN/FSS-7 SLBM Detection Radar for the AVCO 474N SLBM Detection an Warning System.
# Sakral

Sakral (lit. 'Sacred') is a 2018 Indonesian horror film directed by Tema Patrosza. The film stars Olla Ramlan, Teuku Zacky, Makayla Rose, Erika Carlina, Ninok Wiryono, and Billy Boedjanger. The film was released on September 20, 2018.

## Plot

Melina and Daniel lost one of their twins named Fiona. Her surviving child, Flora, grew up to be a moody and mysterious child. When Flora turned five years old, Melina's family experienced supernatural disturbances and the death of those closest to her, even Melina herself received death threats. Daniel tries to find out what happened to his family, which turns out to be related to their dead baby. The more Daniel uncovers the mystery, the greater the danger that lurks in his family's lives.

## Cast

* Olla Ramlan as Melina
* Teuku Zacky as Daniel
* Makayla Rose as Flora
* Erika Carlina as Bianca / Ghost
* Raquel Katie Larkin as Jessica
* Ninok Wiryono as Hastuti
* Billy Boedjanger as Psychiatrist

## Production

The film is Olla Ramian's debut on the big screen. Part of the filming took place in Klaten. The director's idea was to blend romance and horror.

## Release

The film was released on September 20, 2018, with a strong opening.
# Lists of people by net worth
## By nationality

* List of Argentines by net worth
* List of Americans by net worth
** List of richest Americans in history
* List of Australians by net worth
** Financial Review Rich List
* List of Austrians by net worth
* List of Belgians by net worth
* List of Brazilians by net worth
* List of British billionaires by net worth
* List of Canadians by net worth
* List of Chinese by net worth
* List of Cypriots by net worth
* List of Czechs by net worth
* List of Danes by net worth
* List of Dutch by net worth
* List of Egyptian billionaires
* List of Emiratis by net worth
* List of Finns by net worth
* List of French people by net worth
* List of Germans by net worth
* List of Greeks by net worth
* List of Hong Kong people by net worth
* List of Indian people by net worth
* List of Indonesians by net worth
* List of Irish people by net worth
* List of Israelis by net worth
* List of Italians by net worth
* List of Japanese by net worth
* List of Kazakhs by net worth
* List of Kenyans by net worth
* List of Lebanese by net worth
* List of Malaysians by net worth
* List of Mexicans by net worth
* List of Monegasques by net worth
* List of New Zealanders by net worth
* List of Nigerian billionaires by net worth
* List of Norwegians by net worth
* List of Pakistanis by net worth
* List of Peruvians by net worth
* List of Poles by net worth
* List of Portuguese by net worth
* List of Russians by net worth
* List of Saudis by net worth
* List of Singaporeans by net worth
* List of Slovaks by net worth
* List of South Africans by net worth
* List of South Koreans by net worth
* List of Spaniards by net worth
* List of Swedes by net worth
* List of Swiss billionaires by net worth
* List of Taiwanese people by net worth
* List of Thais by net worth
* List of Turkish people by net worth
* List of Ugandans by net worth
* List of Ukrainians by net worth
* List of Venezuelans by net worth

## By region

* List of Africans by net worth
* List of Arabs by net worth
* List of Europeans by net worth
* List of Latin Americans by net worth
* List of South Asian people by net worth
* List of Southeast Asian people by net worth

## Miscellaneous

* Black billionaires
* LGBT billionaires
* List of countries by number of billionaires
* List of female billionaires
* List of royalty by net worth
* List of wealthiest families
* List of celebrities by net worth
* List of music artists by net worth

## Forbes lists

* The World's Billionaires
* Forbes 400
* Forbes list of the world's highest-paid athletes
# The Snowman (book)

The Snowman is a wordless children's picture book by British author Raymond Briggs, first published in 1978 by Hamish Hamilton in the United Kingdom, and published by Random House in the United States in November of the same year. The book won a number of awards and was adapted into an animated television film in 1982 which is an annual fixture at Christmas.
The book is entirely wordless, and illustrated with only coloured pencils. Briggs said that it was partly inspired by his previous book Fungus the Bogeyman: "For two years I worked on Fungus, buried amongst muck, slime and words, so... I wanted to do something which was clean, pleasant, fresh and wordless and quick."

## Plot

One snowy winter's day, a boy builds a snowman who comes to life at the stroke of midnight. He and the boy play with appliances, toys and other bric-a-brac in the house, all while keeping quiet enough not to wake his parents. After they play with the lights on the family car, he prepares a feast that the duo eat by candlelight. The snowman takes the boy outside and they begin to fly over the South Downs and watch the sun coming up from Brighton pier before returning home. In the morning, the boy wakes up and rushes outside to find that the snowman has melted.

## Themes

In a 2012 interview for the Radio Times, Briggs noted "I create what seems natural and inevitable. The snowman melts, my parents died, animals die, flowers die. Everything does. There's nothing particularly gloomy about it. It's a fact of life." He disputed the idea that the book is a Christmas book, noting that it was only the animated adaptation that introduces this element.

## Awards

In the United Kingdom, it was the runner-up for the Kate Greenaway Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book illustration by a British writer. In the United States, it was named to the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award list in 1979.

## Adaptations

The book was adapted into a half-hour animated television film in 1982, which debuted on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom on 26 December. The Snowman film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film and has become an annual festive event, inspiring multiple spin-offs including a concert work, stage show, video game, and an animated sequel.
The Royal Mint has issued The Snowman coins for Christmas, with a 50p coin for 2023, the first Christmas coin with King Charles III portrayed on the obverse.
# Herman Andersen (wrestler)

Herman Viktor Gunder Andersen (22 December 1904 – 10 August 1955) was a Danish wrestler. He competed at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Urania leilus

Urania leilus, the green-banded urania, is a day-flying moth of the family Uraniidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is found in tropical South America east of the Andes, especially in the Amazon rainforest. Its range includes Suriname, Guyana, French Guiana, eastern Colombia, Venezuela, eastern Ecuador, Brazil, northern Bolivia, eastern Peru, as well as the island of Trinidad. It has been recorded as a vagrant to the central and northern Lesser Antilles, such as St. Kitts, Barbados and Dominica. Their preferred habitat consists of riverbanks, in primary and secondary rainforest, at elevations between sea level and about 800 m (2,600 ft).
* Dorsal side
* Ventral side
U. leilus is sometimes confused with the similar-looking U. fulgens, but that species has a separate distribution (west of the Andes in South America, Central America and Mexico) and is slightly smaller with less white to the "tail". Historically, the two have been treated as conspecific. It is theorized that these moths were once part of a single species, but were split into two when the Andean mountains formed about 5–2.7 million years ago, resulting in them becoming allopatric species. Whereas U. leilus is highly dependent in high rainfall, U. fulgens also tolerates habitats with somewhat lower rainfall levels.
The wingspan of U. leilus is about 70 mm (2.8 in). As appears to be the case for all Urania, the larvae of U. leilus feed exclusively on leaves of the toxic spurge Omphalea.
# Timothy IV of Alexandria

Timothy IV (died 7 February 535) was the Patriarch of Alexandria from 517. He is considered the 32nd Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church as Timothy III, since the Copts do not recognize the third Timothy, Timothy Salophakiolos.
# Capture of Roxburgh (1314)

The Capture of Roxburgh was a siege that took place in 1314, which was a major conflict in the First War of Scottish Independence. This siege was a prelude to the Battle of Bannockburn.

## Background

Sir James Douglas, Lord of Douglas, after his victory over the Clan MacDougall, had been capturing several castles back from the English, but the mere thought of taking Roxburgh Castle was one that daunted him.

## Siege

Roxburgh Castle was on impregnable ground, and was guarded well. Douglas and Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland, disguised their few men as cows, so the garrison was unaware of their presence. They then used ladders to climb to the top and took the castle by total surprise. They inflicted heavy casualties on the garrison, including wounding their leader in the face with an arrow.

## Aftermath

The Lanercost Chronicle records that "all that beautiful castle the Scots pulled down to the ground, like the other castles that they had succeeded in capturing, lest the English should ever again rule the land by holding the castles."
# Guy Maganga Gorra

Guy Maganga Gorra (born 18 March 1993) is a Gabonese sprinter. He finished fourth in the 200 metres at the 2019 African Games. He was selected for the 2019 World Championships in Doha as well as the 2020 Summer Games.
He holds the national records in the 200 metres, both indoors and outdoors.
He was part of Gabon's team at the 2020 Summer Olympics together with sibling swimmers Adam and Aya Girard de Langlade Mpali.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Gabon ||||||
| 2017 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Abidjan, Ivory Coast | 13th (h) | 100 m | 10.69 |
| 2017 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Abidjan, Ivory Coast | 9th (h) | 200 m | 21.41 |
| 2019 | African Games | Rabat, Morocco | 25th (h) | 100 m | 10.65 |
| 2019 | African Games | Rabat, Morocco | 4th | 200 m | 20.77 |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 35th (h) | 200 m | 20.74 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 57th (h) | 100 m | 10.77 |
| 2022 | African Championships | Port Louis, Mauritius | 22nd (h) | 100 m | 10.47 |
| 2022 | African Championships | Port Louis, Mauritius | 14th (sf) | 200 m | 21.12 |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 19th (sf) | 200 m | 20.65 |
| 2023 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Kinshasa, DR Congo | 3rd | 200 m | 20.64 |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 44th (h) | 200 m | 21.04 |
| 2024 | African Games | Accra, Ghana | 19th (sf) | 100 m | 10.75 |
| 2024 | African Games | Accra, Ghana | 11th (sf) | 200 m | 21.10 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 100 metres – 10.30 (+1.5 m/s, Lynchburg 2019)
* 200 metres – 20.44 (+1.0 m/s, Eugene 2022) NR
* 400 metres – 46.60 (High Point 2021)
Indoor
* 60 metres – 6.84 (Nantes 2019)
* 200 metres – 21.02 (Lynchburg 2021) NR
# Tarte à l'oignon

Tarte à l'oignon or Zewelwaï is a savoury tart with a baked filling of onions and cream. It is a speciality of the French region of Alsace, and may be served hot, warm or at room temperature. It is typically served as a starter.

## Background and ingredients

Onion pastries are familiar in many French regions and elsewhere, including the Provençal pissaladière, Flemish flamiche and from Britain the Lancashire Butter pie. Elizabeth David singles out Zewelwaï as "the famous Alsatian speciality ... a truly lovely first course".
The onions are thinly sliced and, in most versions, slowly cooked in fat. Different cooks and writers specify various fats, including butter and oil (David), lard (Jane Grigson), beef dripping (Felicity Cloake), olive oil (Gilles Pudlowski), butter (André Soltner), and goose fat (Anne Willan). Larousse Gastronomique's Treasury of Country Cooking recommends simmering the onions in water; Gabriel Kreuther adds the onions raw to the filling.
The mixture to which the onions are added may contain cream, crème fraîche, whole eggs, egg yolks, and bacon. A variant made in the early months of the year, Zewelwaï printanière, substitutes spring onions for the usual brown ones. Most cooks blind bake the pastry case before adding the filling, although David does not. The pastry is generally shortcrust or a variant of it, but Larousse specifies puff pastry. The filled pastry case is then baked.
The cooked tart may be served hot, warm, or at room temperature.
# Bałdzki Piec

Bałdzki Piec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Purda, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south of Purda and 21 km (13 mi) south-east of the regional capital Olsztyn.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, in 1772–1871 of Prussia, in 1871–1945 of Germany, and again of Poland since 1945.
# Specific surface area

Specific surface area (SSA) is a property of solids defined as the total surface area (SA) of a material per unit mass, (with units of m$^2$/kg or m$^2$/g). Alternatively, it may be defined as SA per solid or bulk volume (units of m$^2$/m$^3$ or m$^{−1}$).
It is a physical value that can be used to determine the type and properties of a material (e.g. soil or snow). It has a particular importance for adsorption, heterogeneous catalysis, and reactions on surfaces.

## Measurement

Values obtained for specific surface area depend on the method of measurement. In adsorption based methods, the size of the adsorbate molecule (the probe molecule), the exposed crystallographic planes at the surface and measurement temperature all affect the obtained specific surface area. For this reason, in addition to the most commonly used Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (N$_2$-BET) adsorption method, several techniques have been developed to measure the specific surface area of particulate materials at ambient temperatures and at controllable scales, including methylene blue (MB) staining, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (EGME) adsorption, electrokinetic analysis of complex-ion adsorption and a Protein Retention (PR) method. A number of international standards exist for the measurement of specific surface area, including ISO standard 9277.

### Calculation

The SSA can be simply calculated from a particle size distribution, making some assumption about the particle shape. This method, however, fails to account for surface associated with the surface texture of the particles.

### Adsorption

The SSA can be measured by adsorption using the BET isotherm. This has the advantage of measuring the surface of fine structures and deep texture on the particles. However, the results can differ markedly depending on the substance adsorbed. The BET theory has inherent limitations but has the advantage to be simple and to yield adequate relative answers when the solids are chemically similar. In relatively rare cases, more complicated models based on thermodynamic approaches, or even quantum chemistry, may be applied to improve the consistency of the results, but at the cost of much more complex calculations requiring advanced knowledge and a good understanding from the operator.

### Gas permeability

This depends upon a relationship between the specific surface area and the resistance to gas-flow of a porous bed of powder. The method is simple and quick, and yields a result that often correlates well with the chemical reactivity of a powder. However, it fails to measure much of the deep surface texture.
Selected Materials with High Surface Areas :
| Typical surface area (m$^2$/g) | Material | Application |
| 7140 | Metal–organic framework | gas absorption |
| 900 | Faujasite | catalyst |
| 500–3000 | activated carbon | gas and solute absorption |
| 200 | alumina | catalyst support |
# Jaykishan Kolsawala

Jaykishan Anilbhai Kolsawala (born 10 October 1989) is an Indian cricketer. He has played cricket across all three of the major domestic formats in India for the Baroda cricket team as well as playing cricket in Nepal for Lalitpur Patriots since 2017 in the Everest Premier League. He has also played for Kathmandu Golden Warriors in Nepal's domestic Pokhara Premier League and for CYC Attariya in the Dhangadhi Premier League.
# Alonso Brito

Alonso Brito (born 1950) is a Latin, alternative, salsa singer, songwriter born in Havana, Cuba. The Los Angeles Times has compared him to "part Mick Jagger, part Caetano Veloso, and part Desi Arnaz on acid" and as a face for Los Angeles salsa music. During his time in Miami as a socialite he was known to have owned many nightclubs and rubbed shoulders with the likes of Barry Gibb and Donald Fagen.

## Life and music career
### Early life

Brito was born in La Havana, Cuba in 1950. At the age of 10, a year after Fidel Castro took power in 1960, Brito was forced to leave due to political and civil unrest.
Moving to Miami at a young age he attended an all-boys Catholic prep school. Somewhat Catholic he still practiced Buddhism as well as Afro-Cuban Santería.

### Musical rise

Brito's first instrument was the drum, which he played in psychedelic rock bands.
He fronted hard-working bands such as Watchdog and Beat Poets, dabbling in styles from smooth jazz, reggae, and British pop to a Latin-tinged style dubbed "troparock."
In Miami, he was known as Dennis Britt; an eclectic musician, nightclub manager, and a night time socialite who rubbed shoulders with the likes of Barry Gibb and Donald Fagen. After separating from his wife he became a fixture of the Miami music scene during the '80s and '90s. "The singer spent his life as a bohemian troubadour, playing in bars, working in various bands and writing songs."
As a respected songwriter he moved to Nashville in the 90s to help write songs for Raul Malo and The Mavericks; contributing to the country band's Grammy-award winning playlists writing for their song "Things I Cannot Change".
Alonso Brito moved to Los Angeles in 2006, signed with Candor Entertainment and is currently working on the record Santo Bueno to be released in 2008.

## Discography

| Album | Year released |
| Santo EP | 2008 |
| Santo Bueno | 2008 |
# Samuel Stephens (North Carolina governor)

Samuel Stephens (b. 1629 – 1669) was the Governor of the Albemarle Settlements (which would later become North Carolina) from 1667 until his death in late 1669. He was appointed by the Lords Proprietor to succeed William Drummond.

## Early life and education

Stephens was born in Jamestown, Virginia and was the first governor of any colony to be born in America. His parents were Richard Stephens and Elizabeth Piersey Stephens.
In 1652, Stephens married Frances Culpepper, the sister of Lord John Culpeper. They had no children. They owned Boldrup Plantation in Warwick County, Virginia.

## Career

Before King Charles II of England established the Province of Carolina, Stephens had served as "Commander of the Southern Plantation" for the Colony of Virginia between 1662 and 1664. The "Southern Plantation" roughly corresponded to what would later be northeastern North Carolina.

## Death

Stephens died while serving as Governor.