OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# School of Armour and Mechanized Warfare

The School of Armour and Mechanized Warfare (SA&MW) is a military training formation and a school that provides training, instructions, and special skills to Pakistan Army's troops on mechanized and armoured warfare before being commissioned into the Corps of Armoured.

## Overview

The British Army administrators in the Pakistan Army established the training formation as the Armoured Corps Centre and School (1947–1956) in the Nowshera Cantonment, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan. However, the Pakistan Army officers later renamed the school as The Armoured Corps School (1956–1969) when its scope of teachings were expanded; but later fixated to its permanent structure as The School of Armour (1969–1993). Since 1993 with new curriculum and syllabus, the school is known from its current name.
The Pakistan Army's School of Armour and Mechanized Warfare has been attended and earned qualifications by the foreign soldiers from 29 countries including from the armies of Bangladesh, Brunei, China, Egypt, Gambia, Ghana, Iraq, Indonesia, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Malaysia, Myanmar, Libya, Maldives, Nigeria, Nepal, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Turkey, Tanzania, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, the UAE, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
# Nick Roman

Nicholas George Roman (September 23, 1947 – May 18, 2003) was an American football defensive end who played five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Cincinnati Bengals and Cleveland Browns. He was drafted by the Bengals in the tenth round of the 1970 NFL draft. He played college football at Ohio State University and attended Canton McKinley High School in Canton, Ohio. His parents were Romanian immigrants. Roman died of a heart attack at his home in Columbus, Ohio on May 18, 2003.
# John Ashley (ice hockey)

John George Ashley (March 5, 1930 – January 5, 2008) was a Canadian referee in the National Hockey League.

## Early life

Ashley was born in Galt, Ontario, and raised in Preston. He played junior hockey with the Toronto Marlboros and Guelph Biltmores. In 1950, he tried out for the Toronto Maple Leafs and played on farm teams in Pittsburgh and Syracuse, New York.

## Career

Ashley started his officiating career in 1959. From 1964 to 1972, John officiated every Game Seven in the Stanley Cup playoffs.
During the 1971 Stanley Cup playoffs, Ashley achieved a first for NHL referees by officiating the seventh game of all three series that had seven games: a quarterfinal (Montreal vs. Boston), a semifinal (New York vs. Chicago), and the final (Montreal vs. Chicago).
John was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1981. Ashley was elected to the Cambridge Sports Hall of Fame in 1998.

## Personal life

Ashley died in Kitchener, Ontario, on January 5, 2008.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1947–48 | Galt Rockets | OHA | 11 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1950–51 | Pittsburgh Hornets | AHL | 59 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1951–52 | Pittsburgh Hornets | AHL | 24 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952–53 | Ottawa Senators | QSHL | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952–53 | Pittsburgh Hornets | AHL | 41 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952–53 | Syracuse Warriors | AHL | 41 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 37 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1954–55 | Stratford Indians | OHASr | 50 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1955–56 | Stratford Indians | OHASr | 48 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 124 | 3 | 15 | 18 | 162 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Khushkhera

Khushkhera is an industrial area located within the Tijara Tehsil of the Khairthal-Tijara district within the Indian state of Rajasthan. The area falls within the Delhi NCR region.

## Geography

Khushkhera is 210 km from Jaipur, 75 km from Alwar, and 45 km from Gurgaon.

## Transport

RSRTC, gramin bus, local auto and bus service are available. It lies 60 km from Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. The nearest railway station is in Rewari, approximately 30 km away.
# Bloody Christmas

Bloody Christmas may refer to:
* Bloody Christmas of Sendling (1705), also called the Sendling's night of murder, a massacre in Bavaria, Germany during the Bavarian People's Uprising
* Bloody Christmas (1920), a series of clashes in Rijeka (Fiume)
* Bloody Christmas (1945), a campaign of executions of Bulgarians in the Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
* Bloody Christmas (1951), an incident of police brutality in Los Angeles
* Bloody Christmas (1963), a series of events initiating the outbreak of the tension between the Greek Cypriots and the Turkish Cypriots
* Bugesera invasion (1963), also known as the "Bloody Christmas" (French: Noël Rouge)
# Federico Henríquez y Carvajal

Federico Henríquez y Carvajal (16 September 1848 – 4 February 1952) was a writer, journalist and teacher from the Dominican Republic.

## Biography

Born in Santo Domingo, Henríquez y Carvajal was the son of Noel Henríquez Altías, a Dutch Sephardic Jew from Curaçao, and Clotilde Carvajal Fernández, a Dominican woman; he had 10 siblings, including Francisco Henríquez y Carvajal, who was President of the Dominican Republic. Henríquez was uncle of Francisco, Pedro, Max [es], and Camila Henríquez Ureña.
He was married to Carmen María Amalia García Ricardo and had 10 children: Ángel Porfirio, Flor de María Gregoria, Fernando Abel, Luz, Carmela, Enriquillo, Federico Noel, Luis Adolfo, Salvador Colombino, and Carmita María Adelina.
Henríquez was Rector of the University of Santo Domingo and Chairman of the Dominican Academy of History. He also was Justice-President of the Supreme Court of the Dominican Republic and Minister of Home Affairs.
# St George's Church, Goodrington

St George's Church is a Church of England parish church in Goodrington, Devon, England. It was designed by Edward Maufe and built in 1938–39, with later additions.

## History

Goodrington underwent major expansion during the early part of the 20th century, resulting in a small mission church being erected around 1930 as a temporary measure to provide much-needed church accommodation. Later in February 1937, the vicar of Paignton, Rev. B. Montague Dale, launched an appeal to raise £10,000 for the construction of two new, permanent churches in his parish. It was intended to raise the sum over a period of five years, but the appeal successfully raised £5,000 in six months, allowing construction of a permanent church for Goodrington, St George's, to begin in 1938.
The church was designed by Edward Maufe and cost £7,000 to build. The site was donated by Colonel H. Browse Scaife. The original construction work of 1938–39 was made up of the tower, chancel and transepts. St George's was consecrated by the Bishop of Exeter, the Right Rev. Charles Curzon, on 25 March 1939. In 1957–62, the nave and sacristy were built according to a simplified version of Maufe's original drawings. A church hall and ancillary facilities were added in 1963–65.
# Guam Basketball Association

The Guam Basketball Association (GBA) is a men's professional basketball league in the United States territory of Guam. Promoted by the Guam Basketball Confederation, it is the tiny island-nation's FIBA-recognized basketball league.

## History

The GBA had its first season in 2015.
Before the start of the GBA's third season on April 2, 2017, the league announced the creation of the WGBA, a women's league sponsored by the GBA. As of 2021, there was no evidence the WGBA had been inaugurated in Guam.

## Teams

There are seven teams competing in the league; these teams are usually sponsored by major companies. Among those teams and their corporate sponsors:
* Auto Spot Phoenix, sponsored by Auto Spot
* University of Guam Tritons, by the University of Guam
* KFC Bombers, by American food retailer KFC
* MVP Stars
* Mitsubishi Outlanders, by Japanese car maker Mitsubishi
* MacTech Nerds. by MacTech (a magazine owned by Apple Computers)
* Toothfairies

## Players

Some of the GBA players have played for the Guam national basketball team. Players in the league include:
* Ollie Bradley
* Earvin Jose
# Visayan miniature babbler

The Visayan miniature babbler (Micromacronus leytensis) or the Leyte plumed-warbler is a bird species in the family Cisticolidae.
It is endemic to the Philippines found in the islands of Samar and Leyte with no records on Leyte since collection. Along with the Mindanao miniature babbler which was previously conspecific with, it is one of the smallest birds in South East Asia at only 7cm in size. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest. It is one of the least known birds in the Philippines having only been rediscovered in 2016.

## Description and taxonomy

EBird describes the bird as "A tiny and very little-known bird of foothill forest on Samar and Leyte islands. Yellow below, with a broad yellow eyebrow and olive upperparts. Note the reddish eye and the long white plumes sprouting from the sides, lower back, and rump. Voice thought to be similar to that of Mindanao Plumed-Warbler, which gives a sibilant chatter.
They have been observed to join mixed species flocks of white-eyes and flowerpeckers flying through and middle and high cannopy. Its diet is presumed to be small insects and possibly small fruits. Due to its habits and size, it is believed to be overlooked.

## Habitat and conservation status

All recent records of this bird are in Samar Island Natural Park. While this area is listed as a national park, protection is lax and illegal logging and habitat encroachment are still rampant.
Conservation actions proposed include further surveys in suitable habitat especially in Leyte to better understand its range and enforcement of laws on illegal loggers in its habitat.
# Visayan pygmy babbler

The Visayan pygmy babbler (Dasycrotapha pygmaea) is a bird species endemic to the Philippines on the islands of Leyte and Samar. It was conspecific with the Mindanao pygmy babbler under the common name of "pygmy babbler".Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests and or tropical moist montane forests.

## Description and taxonomy

EBird describes the bird as "A small bird of lowland and foothill forest and edge on Leyte and Samar, frequenting middle heights in the forest. Rufous-brown on the crown, back, wings, and tail, with a gray chest and a blackish throat and face, all with fine white streaking. Note white belly and orange eyes.Voice includes a whistled “tweet! wee-too-wee-wit!
It belongs to the genus Dasycrotapha. It was placed in the family Timaliidae, but recently found to be better placed in the family Zosteropidae. Apart from its range, It is differentiated by a darker smoky plumage compared to the reddish-brown Mindanao pygmy babbler.

## Behaviour and ecology

They have been observed to join mixed species flocks foraging through the middle-storey and lower cannopy. Its diet is presumed to be small insects and possibly small fruits.
Birds found in breeding condition with enlarged gonads in April and May which is in line with the general breeding season of Philippine forest birds. Otherwise, basically nothing is known about this bird.

## Habitat and conservation status

This bird is found in primary and secondary forest from 100 to 1,100 meters above sea level..
It has been assessed as Near-threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature with the population continuing to decline due to habitat loss from illegal logging, land-conversion and slash-and-burn. It is present in a protected area in the Samar Island Natural Park. While this area is listed as a national park, protection is lax and illegal logging and habitat encroachment are still rampant.
Conservation actions proposed include further surveys in suitable habitat especially in Leyte to better understand its range and enforcement of laws on illegal loggers in its habitat.
# JingBaJian

JingBaJian (Chinese: 京八件; pinyin: jīng bā jiàn) is a series of eight Chinese desserts created by the Qing Imperial kitchen. It is an improvement on traditional imperial pastry called the 'big eight'. Each dessert holds a different meaning: happiness, success, long life, luck, wealth, education, excess and fertility.
JingBaJian (the eight-set Beijing style pastry) is a traditional Chinese cake. "Jing" refers to Beijing and BaJian means eight pieces. It was originally made in the Imperial kitchen. With time, this dessert became popular among the public. Each cake contains a different type of stuffing baked into unique shapes. The ingredients include dates, plums, raisins, rose, red bean, sugar, banana, pepper and salt. JingBaJian evolved considerably, incorporating new ingredients such as mung bean and Liao flowers.
# Visayan shama

The Visayan shama (Copsychus superciliaris) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Ticao, Masbate, Negros, and Panay in the Philippines. It formerly considered a subspecies of the white-browed shama (Copsychus luzoniensis).

## Description and taxonomy

Described on ebird as "A medium-sized, long-tailed bird... Black on the upperparts and tail, with a white belly and pale pink legs. Male has a black throat and chest. Female has a rufous patch on the rump and lower back, and a white throat with a black breast band. Somewhat similar to Philippine magpie-robin, but has a long white eyebrow and no white wing patch. Heard more often than seen. Gives a very varied song, with loud melodic whistles, warbling trills, and repeated loud “chew chew chew!” notes."
It was previously conspecific with the White-browed shama but it differs in molecular genetics, vocally, an all black rump, wings and tail, lacking the White-browed's white wingpatch, shorter tail and longer legs.

## Ecology and behavior

Not much is known about the diet but also pressumed to feed on a typical shama diet of insects. Usually seen in pairs foraging close to the forest floor or thickets with a lot of tangled vines.
Nothing is known about its breeding habits.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitat is moist tropical primary and secondary forest up to 1,000 meters above sea level.
International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed this bird as least-concern species but with a declining population.
This species' main threat is habitat loss with wholesale clearance of forest habitats as a result of logging, agricultural conversion and mining activities occurring within the range. Negros Island is one of the most deforested areas in the country due to its sugar industry and logging with most of its forests being totally lost before the 21st century. Forest cover on Negros and Panay is just 3% and 6% respectively and these figures are still declining.
It occurs in a few protected areas within Mt. Kanlaon Natural Park and Northern Negros Natural Park; however, protection and enforcement against deforestation is lax. It also occurs in the proposed Central Panay Mountain Range Park which contains the largest block of remaining forest in the Western Visayas, and the tourist destination of Twin Lakes (Mount Talinis). Both sites benefit from conservation funding but are still under threat by deforestation.
# The Old Bookkeeper

The Old Bookkeeper is a 1912 American short silent drama film directed by D. W. Griffith and starring Blanche Sweet.
It is about a beloved man who is fired by a new manager who wants to give the bookkeeping job to his friend.

## Cast

* W. Chrystie Miller as The Old Bookkeeper
* Edwin August as The Old Bookkeeper's Employer
* Blanche Sweet as The Old Bookkeeper's Employer's Wife
* Edward Dillon as An Office Visitor
* Charles Gorman as In Office
* Harry Hyde as In Office
* J. Jiquel Lanoe as In Office
* Adolph Lestina as In Office
* Joseph McDermott as The Police Sergeant
* Alfred Paget as A Thief
* Vivian Prescott as In Office
* W. C. Robinson as A Policeman
* Jackie Saunders as The Maid
* Kate Toncray as The Landlady (unconfirmed)
* Charles West as In Office
# Soap Fever

Soap Fever is a British television Entertainment programme on ITV2 presented by Liza Tarbuck, Denise Welch, Emma Kennedy, Jenny Powell and towards the end of its run Fiona Phillips and Penny Smith.
Each week the show would feature soap recaps and previews, news, competitions plus each week an exclusive interview with a top soap star or stars.
The show was broadcast on Sunday nights usually at 6:30pm (6:00pm towards the end of its run) from 8 December 1998 to 17 February 2002. It was written by Karl Lucas who also co-starred on the show and presented features.
# White-cheeked bullfinch

The white-cheeked bullfinch (Pyrrhula leucogenis) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in mountain regions of the Philippines on the islands of Luzon and Mindanao. It has also been reported on the island of Panay. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests above 1,250 meters above sea level. It is the only bullfinch found in the Philippines.

## Description and taxomy

EBird describes the bird as "A medium-sized bird of low- to mid-elevation montane forest and edge on Luzon, Panay and Mindanao. Overall pale brown with a slightly paler belly, a black face, crown, tail, bottom half of the wing, and shoulder patch, a white rump, and a prominent white cheek. Note the thick black bill. Feeds on berries and flowers and joins mixed-species flocks in the non-breeding season. No similar birds occur in its range. Voice includes medium-pitched clear, downslurred piping calls, “piuu! piuu,” sometimes with a flat first note: “piii! piuu!”"

### Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized:
* P. l. leucogenis – Found on Luzon
* P. l. steerei – Found on Mindanao; slightly smaller, bill smaller and blackish and has a whiter belly
There is also an undescribed race in Panay.

## Ecology and behavior

Diet is not well known but recorded mainly feeding on seeds, small berries, flowers and buds. Some plants and seeds it feeds on include Tithonia, Viburnum and Dendrocnide. Forages in both the cannopy and understorey alone, in pairs and small groups. This species forms larger groups in the non breeding season and moves to lower altitudes where they are often seen in groups of up to 40 feeding on the non-native Mexican sunflower.
Birds collected in breeding condition in March to April with enlarged gonads but otherwise nothing is known about this birds breeding ecology. This species nest is undescribed

## Habitat and conservation status

It occupies montane mossy forest above 1,250 meters above sea level. It is known to descend to lower altitudes in the breeding season and form large feeding flocks of up to 40 birds.
IUCN has assessed this bird as Least-concern as a lot of its montane habitat is difficult to access and it also has a wide range. However, it is still affected by habitat loss through deforestation, mining, land conversion and slash-and-burn - just not to the same extent as lowland forest.
# White-eyed robin

The white-eyed robin (Pachycephalopsis poliosoma) is a medium-sized bird weighing between 35 and 42 grams and measuring around 15 to 16.5 centimeters in length. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It lives in the hills and montane forests of New Guinea, where it prefers areas with lots of plants and trees. These spots provide good cover and plenty of places to find food. The white-eyed robin often sits on low branches, where it keeps an eye on the ground below, looking for prey. Its habitat is similar to that of other robins, like the blue-gray (Thraupis episcopus) and smoky robins (Peneothello cryptoleuca). Still, they each tend to stick to different levels within the forest. This helps them avoid competing by giving each species its own space to live and find food. The fact that the white-eyed robin shares its habitat with many other species shows how adaptable it is to New Guinea’s forests. These forests vary greatly in temperature and elevation, so being flexible is essential.

## Description

It is dark grey with a black eye-stripe, a brown tail and a white throat. Its bill is short and its eyes are brown. It has a strong, sturdy body with gray feathers that are slightly lighter on the belly. Its face and wings are darker, which makes its pale eyes stand out. Its eyes contrast against its dark facial features and gray throat, making it easy to recognize this robin species.

## Behavior

The white-eyed robin mainly eats insects, and it hunts using a “sit-and-wait” approach. It perches quietly on a low branch, watching for any movement below that could mean food. Sometimes, when it has the chance, it will eat eggs or nestlings, too.The white-eyed robin is known best for its unique sound, which starts as a loud, raspy whistle.As it continues, the sounds become rougher and quicker, like it’s getting excited or agitated.Its loud whistle is used for several purposes, calling for a mate or warning others to stay away from its territory are examples.Its very recognizable sound helps the bird communicate within its environment and even alert others to danger.

## Conservation status

Currently, the white-eyed robin is not facing any urgent threats.However, its habitat is at risk due to deforestation and other human activities.More research could help us understand its role in the environment and whether any specific conservation efforts are needed to protect it.