OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2024 UCI Gravel World Championships

The 2024 UCI Gravel World Championships were held on 5 and 6 October 2024 in Flemish Brabant, Belgium. It was third time the gravel world championships were held.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's Events |||||||
| Men elite | Mathieu van der Poel (NED) | 4h 41' 23" | Florian Vermeersch (BEL) | + 1' 03" | Quinten Hermans (BEL) | + 3' 47" |
| Women's Events |||||||
| Women elite | Marianne Vos (NED) | 4h 01' 07" | Lotte Kopecky (BEL) | + 1" | Lorena Wiebes (NED) | + 3' 57" |
# Jardin botanique de la Bastide

The Jardin botanique de la Bastide (4 hectares) is the new municipal botanical garden located on the right bank of the Garonne, along the Allée Jean Giono in Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France.
It is open daily without charge. This garden is an offshoot of the older Jardin botanique de Bordeaux, located across the river.
The garden opened in 2003 and is organized into six sections, including an arboretum, fields of grain, an alley of vines, and a water garden (1,250 m²). It also contains greenhouses, as well as eleven landscapes representing the environments of Aquitaine, including dune, cliff, wet grassland, moorland, etc.

## Gallery

* greenhouse
# Redlands Bowl

The Redlands Bowl is an amphitheatre in Redlands, California, USA, founded in 1924. It is used for music and theatrical performances which are offered to the public at no charge. The bowl is within Smiley Park Historic District that also includes, Smiley Park, the A.K. Smiley Public Library and the Lincoln Memorial Shrine.

## History

In 1923, local resident Grace Stewart Mullen founded the Redlands Community Music Association and by 1924, she had organized the first season of music concerts at the local Smiley Park. A small band stand shell was located east of the current site, where the Lincoln Memorial Shrine stands now. As the music association gained success, Mullen was successful in collecting donations year round to make the music festival an annual event. She died in 1967.
The existing structure and current site was commissioned and built by local philanthropists, Florence R. and Clarence G. White in 1929. The White family, as new residents of Redlands, gifted a new band stand amphitheater structure they named the "Prosellis," from Latin, loosely meaning "before the seats". Designed by native architect Herbert J. Powell, the Prosellis was designed to match the nearby AK Smiley Public Library's architecture. The new amphitheater by commission, has inscribed, Proverbs 29:18, "Without vision a people perish", across the frieze above the stage.

### Programs

The bowl is owned by the City of Redlands and is considered a public park. It is run by The Redlands Bowl Performing Arts Association, a non-profit separate 501(c)(3) organization. The association now holds the Redlands Bowl Summer Music Festival. The music festival takes place each summer from late June through August, with 18-20 programs in diverse musical genres offered on Tuesday and Friday nights. It is the oldest continuous music festival in the United States at which no admission is charged.
The Redlands Shakespeare Festival has occurred the last three weekends in May every year since its inception in 2004, presenting three full-scale Shakespearean productions in repertory, along with a series of educational lectures, community workshops, and special events. The 2014 festival was canceled.
The Redlands Bowl also serves as a venue for other productions and community events, including high school graduation ceremonies for local Redlands schools.

### Mission Gables House

The Redlands Community Music Association purchased the 7,500 sq ft Mission Gables House directly southeast of the bowl from the city of Redlands in the 1990s after it was deemed uninhabitable and considered for demolition. The home was completely renovated and excavated to add restrooms for events, meetings and performances at a cost of over $1.8 million. The home overlooks the Redlands Bowl and is now used as executive office space for the Association and Performing Arts groups.
# George Reay

George Thompson Reay (2 February 1900 – 29 May 1970) was an English professional footballer who played for several British football clubs during the 1920s and 1930s. He was the eldest brother of Ted Reay, who himself played for Sheffield United and Queens Park Rangers, before emigrating to Perth, Australia.
George was born in a miner's row cottage at Howdon, now part of Wallsend on 2 February 1900. He was the fourth child and eldest son of caulker William Reay and his wife Mary Thompson Peel, who had married in 1893. After leaving school, George sought employment at Percy Main Colliery and joined the pit's football team at the end of the First World War. In September 1922, he was scouted and signed for South Shields F.C.. A newspaper article at the time described him as a "22 year-old outside right with a good turn of speed". However, scoring no goals for the club during the 1922–23 season, George was transferred and spent only a short time playing for both Blyth Spartans and Reading F.C.
Following the aforementioned moves in the north east of England, George gained his first notable move when he was bought by Northamptonshire-based club Kettering Town F.C. in the summer of 1924. From here, he was transferred to the Scottish side Raith Rovers after being signed by manager James Henry Logan on 6 December 1925. A letter confirming an appeal by George for his transfer fee to be paid stipulates that the transfer fee was £700.
It was at Raith that George came into his own as an influential outside right. He scored his first goal for Raith on 27 February 1926 in a 2–0 victory over Clydebank, which was witnessed by a crowd of 2,000. George's goal came when he "nodded" the ball into the Clydebank goal after the ball fell in front of him.
George's first appearance for Coventry City took place on 11 October 1930 at home to Northampton Town F.C.
# Annabel Arden

Annabel Arden (born 11 November 1959) is a British actress, theatre and opera director, and one of the co-founders of Théâtre de Complicite.

## Early life and education

Arden was born in London in 1959 and studied English from 1978 to 1981 at Newnham College, Cambridge.

## Career
### Théâtre de Complicité

After university, she trained at Jacques Lecoq's theatre school in Paris with Monika Pagneux and Philippe Gaulier. She then toured internationally with Neil Bartlett. In 1983 Arden founded Théâtre de Complicité with Simon McBurney and Marcello Magni.

### Opera

For Opera North, Arden has directed The Magic Flute, The Return of Ulysses, La Traviata and The Cunning Little Vixen. In addition, for the English National Opera, she has directed The Rake’s Progress. At Glyndebourne Festival Opera, she has directed Puccini’s Gianni Schicchi, Rachmaninov’s The Miserly Knight, Donizetti's L'elisir d'amore.and Rossini's The Barber of Seville.

### Theatre

As well as acting and directing for Théâtre de Complicité, Arden has also worked with plays at the National Theatre, the Arcola, the Royal Court as well as for BBC Radio.

## Personal life

Arden was married to playwright Stephen Jeffreys, until his death on 17 September 2018.
Awards
* Time Out Award 1987
* Olivier Award 1991
* Olivier Nomination The Rakes Progress 2002
* European Woman of Achievement Award in recognition of an outstanding contribution to pan-European understanding and progress that provides and inspiration to others 2003

## Productions with Théâtre de Complicité

* 1983: Put It On Your Head (The Almeida Theatre, London) — as actress
* 1985: A Minute Too Late (until 2005 all over Europe, in the USA, South Amerika, Israel and Sri Lanka) — co-director
* 1986: Foodstuff — actress
* 1986: Please, Please, Please — director and actress
* 1987: Anything For A Quiet Life (The Almeida Theatre, London, and in 1989 as TV production for Channel 4) — actress
* 1988: Burning Ambition
* 1989: Dürrenmatt: The Visit (London, Zürich, Hong Kong, Australien) — director (with Simon McBurney)
* 1989: The Phantom Violin — actress
* 1992: The Street of Crocodiles, a both the life and work of writer Bruno Schulz (Royal National Theatre, thereafter on a worldwide tour) — actress
* 1992: Shakespeare: The Winter's Tale (Seymour Theatre Centre Sydney, thereafter in Hong Kong and London) — director
* 1994: The Three Lives of Lucie Cabrol (Manchester and thereafter tour til 1996) — collaboration
* 1994: Out of a house walked a man … — collaboration
* 1997: John Berger: To The Wedding (Radio production for BBC Radio 3) — speaker
* 1999: Mnemonic
* 2013: The Lionboy (Bristol Old Vic, thereafter on Tour) — director
# George Telfer

George Telfer (born 6 July 1955) is an English retired footballer who played as a forward in the Football League during the 1970s and 1980s, most notably with Everton.
After making his senior debut for Everton on 22 December 1973 he went on to play for them on 116 occasions (scoring 22 times). However, he only made 3 appearances for them in his last two seasons, and then played for San Diego Sockers in the North American Soccer League.
He returned to play in England in 1981, firstly with Scunthorpe United, followed by a very short spell with Preston North End, after which he moved into non-league with Runcorn before moving on to Formby.
# Weifang Airport

Weifang Airport (IATA: WEF, ICAO: ZSWF) is an airport in Weifang, Shandong, People’s Republic of China. The airport operator called "Weifang Nanyuan Airport Ltd." but official name called "Weifang Airport".

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Chang'an | Changchun, Xi'an |
| China Express Airlines | Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Dalian |
| Loong Air | Hangzhou, Harbin |
| Qingdao Airlines | Changchun, Changsha, Haikou, Shenyang |
# Westamaran

The Westamaran is a pioneer type of passenger transport high-speed catamaran developed by Westermoen Hydrofoil in 1973. The craft was highly successful and introduced a new era of passenger transport along the Norwegian coast and elsewhere.
On the Bergen to Stavanger route, there was already a high-speed service by hydrofoil, introduced early in the 1960s. The initial Westamaran models were somewhat slower than the hydrofoils. Still, passenger comfort, both in terms of spaciousness, especially foul weather handling, was better in the Westamarans, so the public liked them.
The Westamaran had asymmetrical hulls, where the insides were essentially flat, forming a tunnel between the hulls that were rectangular in shape. The profiles were quite like a Storm class torpedo boat cut in two, and the construction of the Westamaran built heavily on the experience gained from the Storm class.
Specifications:
* Capacity: 166 passengers
* Length overall: 26.67m
* Beam: 9.02m
* Draft: 1.20m
* Engines: 2 x Diesel MTU 12 V 396 TC 62
* Power: 2 x 880 kW.
* Layout: Shaft drives through two ZF BW 800 HS 20 hydraulic gearboxes to LIPS fixed propellers.
* Aux. engine: Mercedes OM314, Stamford MHC 2341 generator 32,5 kVA
# Presidency of the United Cities and Local Governments

Presidency of the United Cities and Local Governments is a UCLG political organ, responsible for day-to-day representative function.
It consists of a President, six Co-Presidents, Treasurer and Deputy-Treasurer, as well as Special Envoys, elected at UCLG World Summit by UCLG World Council for the period of three years, reporting to semi-annual Executive Bureau and annual World Council meetings.
It is complemented by Vice-Presidency, elected by UCLG Sections.

## 2021–2024 Presidency

The presidency for the 2021–2024 period is:
President: Ilsur Metshin, Mayor of Kazan, Chairman of UNACLA.
Co-Presidents:
* Uğur İbrahim Altay, Mayor of the Metropolitan Municipality of Konya (Turkey)
* Johnny Araya Monge, Mayor of San José (Costa Rica)
* Anne Hidalgo, Mayor of Paris (France)
* Li Mingyuan, Mayor of Xi'an (China)
* Jan van Zanen, Mayor of The Hague (Netherlands)
Treasurers:
* Berry Vrbanovic, Mayor of Kitchener (Canada) and
* Madelaine Y. Alfelor-Gazman, Mayor of Iriga (Philippines)
Special Envoy to the United Nations: Ada Colau, Mayor of Barcelona (Spain)
Special Envoy of the Presidency to the New Urban Agenda: Carlos Martínez Mínguez, Mayor of Soria (Spain)

## 2019–2022 Presidency

The presidency for the 2019–2022 period is:
President: Mohamed Boudra, Mayor of Al Hoceima, President of the Moroccan Association of mayors.
Co-Presidents:
* Uğur İbrahim Altay, Mayor of the Metropolitan Municipality of Konya (Turkey)
* Li Mingyuan, Mayor of Xi'an (China)
* Johnny Araya Monge, Mayor of San José (Costa Rica)
* Thembi Nkadimeng, Mayor of Polokwane Local Municipality (South Africa)
* Berry Vrbanovic, Mayor of Kitchener (Canada) and
* Jan van Zanen, Mayor of Utrecht (Netherlands)
Treasurer: Madelaine Y. Alfelor-Gazman, Mayor of Iriga (Philippines)
Special Envoy: Ada Colau, Mayor of Barcelona (Spain) & Fernando Medina, Mayor of Lisbon (Portugal)

## 2016–2019 Presidency

The presidency for the 2016–2019 period is:
President: Parks Tau, President of the South African Local Government Association (SALGA).
Co-Presidents:
* Uğur İbrahim Altay, Mayor of the Metropolitan Municipality of Konya (Turkey)
* Ada Colau, Mayor of Barcelona (Spain)
* Wen Guohui, Mayor of Guangzhou (China)
* Anne Hidalgo, Mayor of Paris (France)
* Roland Ries, Mayor of Strasbourg (France)
* Mauricio Rodas Espinel, Mayor of Quito (Ecuador)
Treasurer: Berry Vrbanovic, Mayor of Kitchener (Canada)
Deputy Treasurer: Mohamed Sadiki, Mayor of Rabat (Morocco)
Vice-Presidents:
* Iván Arciénega, Mayor of Sucre (Bolivia)
* Mónica Fein, Mayor of Rosario (Argentina)
* Miguel Lifschitz, Governor of Santa Fe Province (Argentina)
* Carlos Martínez Mínguez, Mayor of Soria (Spain)
* Michael Müller, Mayor of Berlin (Germany)
* Aysen Nikolayev, ex-Mayor of Yakutsk, Head of the Sakha Republic (Russian Federation)
* Rose Christiane Raponda, Mayor of Libreville (Gabon)
* Tri Rismaharini, Mayor of Surabaya (Indonesia)
* Clark Somerville, Regional Councillor of Halton Hills (Canada)
* Fatma Şahin, Mayor of Gaziantep (Turkey)
# Haffar-e Sharqi

Haffar-e Sharqi (Persian: حفارشرقي) is a village in, and the capital of, Howmeh-ye Sharqi Rural District of the Central District of Khorramshahr County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,980 in 411 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,266 people in 589 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,297 people in 604 households.
# NGC 73

NGC 73 is an intermediate spiral galaxy estimated to be about 350 million light-years away in the constellation of Cetus. It was discovered by Lewis A. Swift from the USA in 1886 and its apparent magnitude is 13.7.
# Maguan, Guizhou

Maguan Town (simplified Chinese: 马官镇; traditional Chinese: 馬官鎮; pinyin: Mǎguān Zhèn) is a rural Chinese town in Puding County, Guizhou, China. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 44,596 and an area of 115.07-square-kilometre (44.43 sq mi).

## Administrative divisions

As of 2020, the town is divided into three residential neighborhoods and seven villages:

### Neighborhoods

* Maguan Community
* Mapu (马堡)
* Xinmapu Community (新马堡社区)

### Villages

* Tianxing Village (天兴村)
* Jinhe Village (金荷村)
* Zhongshan Village (中山村)
* Yuguan Village (余官村)
* Shuangyu Village (双玉村)
* Puqiao Village (堡桥村)
* Tunyuan Village (屯院村)

## Economy

The local economy is primarily based upon agriculture and local industry.

## Transportation

The Guizhou-Kunming railway passes across the town east to west.

## Notable people

* Liu Gangji (1933–2019), philosopher and professor at Wuhan University
# Yuan Jai

Yuan Jai (Chinese: 袁旃; born 1941) is a visual artist based in Taiwan. She is known for her experimentation with representation in Chinese ink painting. The artist studied Chinese painting and received her doctorate in Belgium, focusing on the preservation of cultural artifacts. After she returned to Taiwan, she worked as a conservator in the Department of Antiquities at the National Palace Museum in Taipei for more than thirty years. Her artistic career started to flourish as she was surrounded by Chinese old masters' paintings, jades, textiles, and ceramics at the museum. Her work draws from antique prototypes and masters' paintings, and interprets visual traditions by incorporating geometric patterns, vibrant colors, and daily experiences.

## Education

Yuan Jai was born in Chongqing, Sichuan. She studied with Chinese Painting maters Pu Xinyu and Huang Yun-bi at the Department of Art, Taiwan Provincial Normal University (now Department of Fine Arts, National Taiwan Normal University), and then moved to Belgium where she received her master's degree in Archeologie et Histoire de l'Art from Université Catholique de Louvain in 1966. In 1968, she received her doctorate from the Institut Royal du Patrimoine Artistique (IRPA) for the Preservation of Cultural Artifacts. Her studies of Art Deco, Art Nouveau, Cubism, and Surrealism have a fundamental influence on her work.

## Works

In her work, Yuan uses bright mineral pigments (e.g. malachite powder for green and lapis powder for blue) to depict blue-and-green landscapes. Her visual language integrates forms from China's artistic heritage, European paintings she studied for her doctorate, as well as her personal, daily experiences. She uses elements of classical Chinese arts but does not follow the prescribed rules of this tradition. She interprets Chinese art in a transnational fashion and therefore challenges art historical canons that depend on Euro-American centers. Yuan Jai did not resume her painting practice until her forties. Since picking up her painting brush again in 1987, Yuan Jai has attempted to find innovative methods of Chinese painting by using the tradition as the foundation, and incorporating the skills and concepts she has encountered and absorbed in the course of her multiple life experiences.

## Exhibitions

Yuan Jai's recent solo exhibitions include Yuan Jai, Center Pompidou, Paris, 2020; and A Visionary Mind: The Art of Yuan Jai in a Quarter-Century, Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts, Kaohsiung, 2012. She also recently participated in the exhibitions The Weight of Lightness: Ink Art at M+, M+ Pavilion, West Kowloon Cultural District, Hong Kong, 2017; Memories Interwoven and Overlapped, Post-Martial Law Era Ink Painting in Taiwan, National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, Taichung, 2017; Majestic Island – The Development of Modern Art in Taiwan (1911-2011), The National Art Museum of China, Beijing; China Art Museum, Shanghai, 2012; and Future Pass – From Asia to the World, Collateral Event of the 54th Venice Biennale, Venice, 2011.
# Darisiyeh-ye Vosta

Darisiyeh-ye Vosta (Persian: دريسيه وسطي) is a neighborhood in the village of Darisiyeh in Darisiyeh Rural District of Darkhoveyn District, Shadegan County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, its population was 851 in 152 households, when it was a village in Darkhoveyn Rural District of the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 699 people in 134 households.
In 2012, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Darkhoveyn District, and the village was transferred to Darisiyeh Rural District created in the new district. Darisiyeh-ye Sofla merged with Darisiyeh-ye Olya and Darisiyeh-ye Vosta to form the new village of Darisiyeh.
# Croix-lez-Rouveroy

50°21′41″N 4°04′37″E﻿ / ﻿50.36152°N 4.07692°E﻿ / 50.36152; 4.07692
Croix-lez-Rouveroy (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Croix near Rouveroy'; Picard: Èl Crwè) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Estinnes, located in the province of Hainaut.
# Groveton, Lufkin and Northern Railway

The Groveton, Lufkin and Northern Railway (GL&N) was a standard gauge U.S. shortline railroad located in East Texas. Originally chartered on May 15, 1908, as the Texas Northern Railway Company, it changed its name on August 17, 1908.
On December 1, 1908, the GL&N purchased the 21-mile (34 km) private logging railroad between Groveton and Vair from the Trinity County Lumber Company, its corporate parent; the rail line had been built in 1900 by lumber company owner James Stanley Joyce to serve the company sawmill near Groveton. The sawmill, one of the largest in the Southern United States, was the predominant local employer. The GL&N upgraded the railroad in 1909 and obtained operating rights on the Texas South-Eastern Railroad from Vair to Lufkin. In 1926, the GL&N reported owning three locomotives and 104 cars, with passenger earnings of $8,000 (equivalent to $137,700 in 2023) and freight earnings of $233,000 ($4.01 million in 2023).
At Groveton, the GL&N interchanged with a branch line of the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway which later became independent as the Waco, Beaumont, Trinity and Sabine Railway (WBT&S).
By the late 1920s, timber in the area had become badly depleted. The Trinity County Lumber Company was able to maintain operations longer than other local lumber companies, but finally capitulated and shut down the sawmill at midnight on December 31, 1930. In 1931, the sawmill was dismantled, the population of Groveton plummeted from around 4,000 to 1,046, and GL&N revenue drastically fell. The GL&N was abandoned sometime between 1931 and 1934.
# Annæus Johannes Schjødt

Annæus Johannes Schjødt (2 May 1857 – 23 April 1923) was a Norwegian barrister.
He was born in Christiania to Simon Peter Schjødt and Andrea Emilie Schriver. He was married to Laura Marie Rømcke from 1885 to 1892, and to writer Edle Hartmann from 1900. He was the father of jurist Annæus Schjødt.
Schjødt was barrister with access to work with the Supreme Court from 1885. He was member of the Storting from 1894 to 1900. He served as Attorney General of Norway from 1917. He was a co-founder (1884) and board member of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights.
He was decorated Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1910.
# Hans Hein Theodor Nysom

Hans Hein Theodor Nysom (5 September 1845 – 28 August 1903) was a Norwegian politician with the Liberal Party, a cabinet minister and member of Norwegian Parliament.
Nysom was born at Botne in Vestfold, Norway. He was a grandchild of priest and politician Hans Hein Nysom. He originally made a career in the military, but from 1874 he worked with canals and timber raftings. From 1884 to 1892 he was the chairman of the Norwegian Polytechnic Society.
In 1891, he was appointed to the cabinet of Prime Minister Johannes Steens. He served as Minister of Auditing and Minister of Labour on 6 March 1891. On 27 November the same year he left the position as Minister of Auditing. He left the Ministry of Labour on 1 May 1893. He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1895, representing the constituency of Kristiania, Hønefoss og Kongsvinger. He was re-elected in 1898.
On 17 February 1898 he became a member of the Council of State Division in Stockholm (Statsrådsavdelingen i Stockholm). He left on 28 February 1899 to become Minister of Labour. On 1 June 1900 he was again transferred to Stockholm, serving until November 1900. He then became Director-General of the Norwegian State Railways.

## Selected works

* Handbog i norsk flødningsvæsen, with Axel Borchrevink and Gunnar Sætren.