OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boxing (1981 video game)

Boxing is a multiplayer sports video game written by Tom Loughry and published by Mattel Electronics for its Intellivision video game system in 1981. The game simulates a 15-round boxing match with the goal of knocking out the opponent. At the time of the game's release, a real-life professional boxing match may have lasted up to 15 rounds.

## Gameplay

Boxing allows players to select one of six boxers, each with a different set of strengths and weaknesses. To start the game, the player must select a fighting speed by pushing the numbers one, two or three on the keypad or the directional disc. The #3 is the slowest speed, #2 is medium speed, #1 is medium fast and the directional disc is the fastest. Once a desirable speed has been selected, the player then picks a boxer. The #1 blue boxer has strong defensive skills while the #2 red boxer has strong offensive power. The #3 tan boxer has strong endurance, and the #4 and #5 the dark green and light green boxers each have a balanced skill set. The #6 yellow boxer is considered "unpredictable", and will be given a random set of abilities by the computer. All boxers are right handed and the players may not choose the same boxer. After the selections are made, the two boxers are placed into a boxing ring and the match begins. Each round of the match lasts 90 seconds in simulated time, compared to three minutes in real life.
Player 1 always faces towards the right, while Player 2 always faces to the left. Using the controller's directional pad, players can move their boxers closer to or away from their opponent in order to throw punches. Punches are thrown using the keypad on the controller. Punches using the boxer's left arm are thrown using the keys on the left side of the pad, and punches using the right arm are mapped to the keys on the right side. There are four types of punches used: a feint punch, a head punch, a chest punch and a stomach punch. The keys in the middle allow the player to duck or to pull his punches.
A player wins the match if they are able to knock out the opposing boxer, either with a single punch or if the boxer is unable to get to his feet within ten seconds. The computer determines if a boxer is able to continue. If no knockout occurs, the round winner is determined by points. Players score points each time a punch is landed successfully, with the player who scored the most points winning that round. If neither player is knocked out by the end of the fifteenth round, the player that has the most cumulative points is named the winner. A "double knockdown" is possible, but it is extremely rare to have a "double knockout" which results in a draw.

## Legacy

Boxing has been re-released in the Intellivision Lives! compilation and on Microsoft's Game Room service in May 2010.
# Denis Mbuyu Manga

Denys Mbuyu Manga (born 20 November 1939) is a Congolese politician and a law professor. He was appointed on 28 May 2007 as a Minister of Foreign Trade by the President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Joseph Kabila Kabange, a position he held until 10 October 2008. He is a member of Unified Lumumbist Party (ULP).

## Background
### Early life and education

Manga was born on 20 November 1939 in Kabalo in the Katanga region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Apart from a series of participations in international forums, Manda has several diplomas including the Doctorate in law from the University of Paris II - Panthéon. He graduated from the Institute of Political Studies of Paris (IEP Paris) commonly known as Sciences Po Paris. Holds a specialist degree in labour law and sociology at the Free University of Brussels.
He also graduated in law from the Université libre de Bruxelles. He furthermore has a degree in public administration from the National School of Administration (ENA Kinshasa).

## Political career

Since 1992, Munya has been the Director of the National School of Finance. In 2007, the President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Joseph Kabila, appointed him as the Minister of Foreign Trade in the Gizenka I then II government.
During his career Munya also held the following positions:
Head of recruitment office in the Ministry of Public Service.
* Professor of Law at the University of Lubumbashi and Vice Dean for Education.
* Professor at the Faculty of Social, Administrative and Political Sciences of the University of Lubumbashi.
* Director of the General Secretariat and Human Resources at the Central Administration of the Kilo-Moto Gold Mines Office in Kinshasa.
* Representative of Kilo-Moto in Brussels.
* Chief of Staff to the Minister of Land, Mines and Energy.

## Personal life

Denis Mbuyu Manga is married to Mbuyu Tshilomba Hélène. They have seven children: Patrick, Alphonse, Marguerite, Denis, Hélène, Nathalie and Jean-Luc Mbuyu, the founder of JLM Realty.
# Stanisław Grabowski

Stanisław Grabowski (1901–1957) was a Polish painter. The largest collection of his works can be found in the National Museum in Warsaw and the Museum of Art in Łódź, where a rich collection of pre-war European avant-garde art was created thanks to the help and involvement of Grabowski and his wife.

## Life

Born in Libawa (now Liepāja in Latvia) to Witold Grabowski (a customs official and long-time deputy on Liepāja City Council) and Karolina Missan (born in Kaluny, great-grandson of Konstancja Gładkowska, the first love and muse of Fryderyk Chopin), Grabowski attended the School of Commerce, where his first drawing teacher was Kajetan Szklerys, under whose supervision he copied Józef Pankiewicz's paintings and painted landscapes. In 1914 his family moved to Rybinsk on the river Volga, where he continued his education in the studio of Mikhail Shcheglov. After the outbreak of the October Revolution he stayed in Saint Petersburg, encountering European painting for the first time on his visits to the Hermitage Museum.
In 1919 he left to study at the Warsaw School of Fine Arts under Karol Tichy, Władysław Skoczylas and Wojciech Jastrzębowski. During classes in Mieczysław Kotarbiński's studio in 1923 he met Nadezhda Wanda Khodasiewicz, marrying her a year later. In 1926 the couple left for Paris where they continued their studies at the Academie Moderne under the supervision of Fernand Léger and Amédée Ozenfant. She began an affair with Léger and separated from Grabowski in 1927 after having one daughter together. A divorce followed in 1932, after which he spent three years in Spain before returning to Paris.
He lived in Nice, near Grasse and other locations in the south of France during the Second World War. After the end of the war, he returned to Paris and settled at the famous 'La Ruche' at 2 du passage de Dantzig in the city's 15th arrondissement. In 1952 he took in Mieczysław Janikowski, a young painter who after World War II initially lived in Great Britain. In 1950s Grabowski was active in Parisian artistic life, exhibiting at the Paris Salon and in private galleries as well as in London and New York and at Polish galleries in Warsaw, Poznań and Kielce. He died in Chartres.
# Ken Eurell

Kenneth Eurell (born November 1960) is a former New York City Police Department police officer and associate of the Adam Diaz drug organization, was arrested in May of 1992 for running a drug ring out of Suffolk County, Long Island. The charges were upgraded to RICO in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Eurell cooperated with federal authorities in the arrests of his former partner Michael Dowd and drug associates. He is a subject of the 2014 documentary film The Seven Five directed by Tiller Russell and produced by Eli Holzman.

## Early life

Eurell was born in Ozone Park, Queens, New York. He moved to Rosedale in Queens, New York with his parents at the age of 3. He attended St. Clare's Elementary Catholic school grades 1 through 8. Grades 9 through 12 he attended St. Agnes High in the town of Rockville Centre, located in Nassau County, New York.

## Career

Eurell appears as himself in the documentary The Seven Five, which was purchased by Sony Pictures and produced by John Lesher and Megan Ellison.
Eurell, Frank Girardot and Burl Barer co-authored the true crime novel Betrayal In Blue: The Shocking Memoir Of The Scandal That Rocked The NYPD published by Wild Blue Press.

### Recent career

Eurell has been featured on many podcasts, periodicals, radio and television programs.
Eurell has a YouTube channel where he discusses police corruption.
# Leifur Garðarsson

Leifur Sigfinnur Garðarsson (born 23 February 1968) is an Icelandic former basketball referee, multi-sport athlete and football manager.

## Basketball
### Referee career

Leifur started refereeing in 1987. During the 1991 Úrvalsdeild karla playoffs, Leifur was hit by a fan and threatened violence following a match between bitter rivals Njarðvík and Keflavík. He retired from refereeing in 2004 to focus on furthering his football managing career but returned in 2013.
He was a FIBA referee from 1993 to 2004 and again from 2014 to 2018 when he retired due to age restrictions for international referees.

### Titles and awards
#### Titles

* Icelandic Basketball Cup (2)
** 1985, 1986

#### Awards

* Icelandic Basketball Referee of the Year (8)
** 1992, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
Source

## Football

Leifur played several seasons in the Icelandic top-tier Úrvalsdeild karla with Fimleikafélag Hafnarfjarðar and Þór Akureyri. He was an assistant manager to FH from 2003 to 2005. He was the manager of Fylkir from 2006 to 2008 and Knattspyrnufélagið Víkingur from 2008 to 2011.

### Titles

* 1. deild karla
** 2010
# Mamoutou Coulibaly

Mamoutou Coulibaly (born 23 February 1984) is a Malian former professional footballer who played as a centre back. Coulibaly won two caps for the Mali national team between 2005 and 2006.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Bamako, Mali, Coulibaly began his career at Centre Salif Keita before earning a move to French club AJ Auxerre in 2003. In three years at Auxerre Coulibaly made two appearances for the first team, once in the domestic league and once in the UEFA Cup, and in 2006 he was sold to Ligue 2 team FC Istres.
Coulibaly became a regular for Istres and in June 2007, after spending one year at the club, it was announced that he would leave the team and join Turkish side Kasımpaşa S.K.
In 2008 Coulibaly was part of the Belgian side FC Brussels.

### Cherno More

In January 2009 Coulibaly was invited by Bulgarian side Cherno More Varna to join a trial period, which began on 29 January. He made his team debut a few days later, in a 4–0 friendly win against the Bulgaria U19. On 20 February, Cherno More signed Coulibaly on a two-a-half-year deal. He made his competitive debut for Cherno More on 8 March 2009 against Pirin in the round of 16 of the A PFG. Until the end of the 2009–10 season he played 35 matches for the club.

### Irtysh Pavlodar

In November 2010, Coulibaly signed a contract with Kazakhstan Premier League side FC Irtysh. The Malian made his official debut for the team (as a starter) on 6 March 2011, in the 1–0 away win over FC Taraz in a Kazakhstan Premier League match. On 30 April 2011, Coulibaly scored his first goal for the club in the 3–2 home win against FC Tobol in a league game.

### Kaisar

In February 2014, Coulibaly moved from Irtysh to fellow Kazakh Premier League side FC Kaisar.

### Cherno More Return

On 3 February 2015, Coulibaly returned to Cherno More.

### Kyzylzhar

In early 2017, Coulibaly returned to Kazakhstan, signing for FC Kyzylzhar.

## International career

Coulibaly played for the Mali under-20 side and captained the team at the 2003 FIFA U-20 World Cup in the United Arab Emirates, where he played two matches. He also played four matches at 2001 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Argentina.

## Honours

Cherno More
* Bulgarian Cup: 2014–15
* Bulgarian Supercup: 2015
# Clifton, Hood River County, Oregon

Clifton is an unincorporated locale in Hood River County, Oregon, United States. It is located about 3 miles west of the city of Hood River. The name originates from the drop in elevation Interstate 84 takes from the cliffs there, which are 250 feet above the Columbia River.
# Umiray Dumaget language

Umiray Dumaget is an Aeta language spoken in southern Luzon Island, Philippines.

## Location

Umiray Dumaget is spoken along the Pacific coast of eastern Luzon, Philippines, from just south of Baler, Aurora, to the area of Infanta, Quezon, and on the northern coast of Polillo Island. Himes (2002) reports little dialectal variation.
Reid (1994) reports the following locations for Umiray Dumaget (Central Agta).
* Umiray, General Nakar, Quezon
* Dibut, San Luis, Aurora
* Bunbun, Panukulan, Polillo, Quezon
The language is also spoken in Dingalan, Aurora, most especially in Umiray.

## Phonology
### Consonants

Umiray Dumaget consonants :
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | | k | (ʔ) |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | | ɡ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | ŋ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |
[ʔ] only appears in loanwords.

### Vowels

Umiray Dumaget vowels :
| | Front | Back |
| Close | i | u |
| Open | a | a |

## Classification

Umiray Dumaget is difficult to classify. Himes (2002) posits a Greater Central Philippine connection. However, Lobel (2013)$^{:230}$ believes that Umiray Dumaget may be a primary branch of the Philippine languages, or may be related to the Northeastern Luzon languages, Sambali-Ayta (Central Luzon), or Manide and Inagta Alabat. According to Lobel (2013), Umiray Dumaget does not subgroup in the Central Philippine or even Greater Central Philippine branches.
# The Cha-Cha-Cha

"The Cha-Cha-Cha" is a song released in 1962 by Bobby Rydell.

## Background

The song tells of the singer's desire to have his "baby" dance the Cha-Cha-Cha, while bemoaning the dance trends of the day (directly referencing the Twist, Wah-Watusi, Hully-Gully, Locomotion and Mashed Potatoes).

## Chart performance

The song spent 11 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, peaking at No. 10 on November 17, 1962, while reaching No. 1 in Hong Kong, No. 2 in Australia, and No. 11 on Canada's CHUM Hit Parade.
| Chart (1962) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 10 |
| Hong Kong | 1 |
| Australia - Music Maker | 2 |
| Canada - CHUM Hit Parade | 11 |
# Heedless Moths

Heedless Moths is a 1921 American silent melodrama film written and directed by Robert Z. Leonard. The film stars Jane Thomas as real life nude model Audrey Munson. Munson appeared as herself in the nude scenes, which were posed similar to tableau vivants, and the film was based on a series of autobiographical stories she wrote. Heedless Moths also stars Holmes Herbert and Hedda Hopper.

## Plot

As described in a film publication, idealistic sculptor (Herbert), who has a "butterfly" wife (Hopper), is working on a nude group from life. He and his model (Munson/Thomas) fall in love, but it is not a love to be realized. In the meantime the butterfly wife has become enmeshed in the nets of a dilettante artist (Crane). One night he pulls in the nets and she finds herself in his apartment. When the model realizes the sculptor is searching for his wife, she breaks into the dilettante's apartment, hides the wife, and plays the role of the reveler, saving the marriage of the man she loves.

## Cast

* Jane Thomas as Audrey Munson
* Holmes Herbert as The Sculptor
* Hedda Hopper as His Wife
* Ward Crane as The Dilettante
* Tom Burrough as The Sage
* Audrey Munson as herself
* Henry Duggan as The Spirit of the Arch
* Irma Harrison as The Prey

## Production

The working title of the film was The Soul Within.

## Reception

Upon its release, Heedless Moths was generally panned by critics. The film magazine Photoplay in an editorial note recommended that the film not be seen as it would add to calls for film censorship.
Munson later sued the film's production company, Perry Plays, and producer Alan Rock for $15,000 in damages after they chose to send Jane Thomas on a tour to promote the film instead of Munson.

## Preservation

With no copies of Heedless Moths listed as being in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Inflation derivative

In finance, inflation derivative (or inflation-indexed derivatives) refers to an over-the-counter and exchange-traded derivative that is used to transfer inflation risk from one counterparty to another. See Exotic derivative.

## Derivative

Typically, real rate swaps also come under this bracket, such as asset swaps of inflation-indexed bonds (government-issued inflation-indexed bonds, such as the Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, UK inflation-linked gilt-edged securities (ILGs), French OATeis, Italian BTPeis, German Bundeis and Japanese JGBis are prominent examples). Inflation swaps are the linear form of these derivatives. They can take a similar form to fixed versus floating interest rate swaps (which are the derivative form for fixed rate bonds), but use a real rate coupon versus floating, but also pay a redemption pickup at maturity (i.e., the derivative form of inflation-indexed bonds).
Inflation swaps are typically priced on a zero-coupon basis (ZC) (like ZCIIS for example), with payment exchanged at the end of the term. One party pays the compounded fixed rate and the other the actual inflation rate for the term. Inflation swaps can also be paid on a year-on-year basis (YOY) (like YYIIS for example) where the year-on-year rate of change of the price index is paid, typically yearly as in the case of most European YOY swaps, but also monthly for many swapped notes in the US market. Even though the coupons are paid monthly, the inflation rate used is still the year-on-year rate.
Options on inflation including interest rate cap and floors and straddles can also be traded. These are typically priced against YOY swaps, whilst the swaption is priced on the ZC curve.
Asset swaps also exist where the coupon payment of the linker (inflation bond) as well as the redemption pickup at maturity is exchanged for interest rate payments expressed as a premium or discount to LIBOR for the relevant bond coupon period, all dates are co-terminus. The redemption pickup is the above par redemption value in the case of par/par asset swaps, or the redemption above the proceeds notional in the case of the proceeds asset swap. The proceeds notional equals the dirty nominal price of the bond at the time of purchase and is used as the fixed notional on the LIBOR leg.
Real rate swaps are the nominal interest swap rate less the corresponding inflation swap. As for modelling, the trend has been either to provide:
* a model describing at the same time, nominal rates, real rates and inflation and representing the inflation as the exchange rate between nominal and real rates. The first type of model along these lines has been the one of Jarrow and Yildirim.
* a market model that represents the inflation like a real asset and uses similar ideas as the one of BGM to represent the inflation returns. The first type of model along these lines has been the one of Belgrade, Benhamou, Koehler that is commercially available in Pricing Partners modelling suite. Another more advanced version has been the one of Fabio Mercurio and Nicola Moreni.
# Patty Boydstun

Patricia "Patty" Boydstun (-Hovdey) (born December 22, 1951) is a former World Cup alpine ski racer from the United States.
Born in Council, Idaho, she competed on the World Cup circuit in the early 1970s, and finished eighth in the slalom at the 1972 Winter Olympics. She had ten top ten finishes in World Cup slaloms; the first came at age 16 in April 1968 at Heavenly Valley, California.
In March 1970, Boydstun won the U.S. national title in slalom in Vermont at Glen Ellen, which was later annexed by adjacent Sugarbush.
Raised in McCall, Boydstun learned to ski and race at the Little Ski Hill and Brundage Mountain, where her father Johnny was its first employee and mountain manager for 27 years.
She married Dean Hovdey in the 1970s and they founded a sporting goods store in McCall in 1979 which they continue to own and operate.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant Slalom | Downhill |
| 1968 | 16 | 55 | 42 | — | — |
| 1970 | 18 | 30 | 21 | — | — |
| 1971 | 19 | 26 | 18 | — | — |
| 1972 | 20 | 24 | 14 | — | — |
| 1973 | 21 | — | — | — | — |
| 1974 | 22 | — | — | — | — |
Points were only awarded for top ten finishes (see scoring system).

### Race top tens

* 10 top tens - (all in slalom)
| Season | Date | Location | Discipline | Place |
| 1968 | 6 Apr 1968 | Heavenly Valley, USA | Slalom | 10th |
| 1970 | 3 Jan 1970 | Oberstaufen, West Germany | Slalom | 7th |
| 1970 | 2 Feb 1970 | Abetone, Italy | Slalom | 9th |
| 1971 | 16 Dec 1970 | Val-d'Isère, France | Slalom | 8th |
| 1971 | 9 Jan 1971 | Oberstaufen, West Germany | Slalom | 5th |
| 1971 | 14 Jan 1971 | Grindelwald, Switzerland | Slalom | 10th |
| 1971 | 24 Feb 1971 | Heavenly Valley, USA | Slalom | 10th |
| 1972 | 13 Jan 1972 | Bad Gastein, Austria | Slalom | 7th |
| 1972 | 19 Jan 1972 | Grindelwald, Switzerland | Slalom | 9th |
| 1972 | 3 Mar 1972 | Heavenly Valley, USA | Slalom | 5th |

## Olympic results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant Slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 1972 | 20 | 8 | — | not run | — | not run |
* From 1948 through 1980, the Winter Olympics were also the World Championships for alpine skiing.
# Magnús Matthíasson

Magnús Helgi Matthíasson (born 25 February 1967) is an Icelandic former basketball player and a former member of the Icelandic national team. He played college basketball for Rice University.

## Club career

After finishing his studies in the United States, Matthías returned to Iceland to play for Valur. He was named the Úrvalsdeild Domestic Player of the Year and the Young Player of the Year in 1991 after finishing fourth in scoring in the league. In 1992, he helped Valur reach the Úrvalsdeild finals where the team lost to Njarðvík.

## National team career

Magnús played 57 games for the Icelandic national team from 1987 to 1994. In his last game, he scored 11 points in a 105-100 victory against England, where the English players stormed off the court with 24 seconds left due to their unhappiness with the referees. In March 1995 he was selected to the 19-player training camp but was not among the players selected for the team.

## Personal life

Magnús' brother is former basketball player Matthías Matthíasson.
# Cheick Chérif Doumbia

Cheick Mohamed Chérif Doumbia (born 19 August 1991) is a Malian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Championnat National 3 club Borgo. He is a former Mali international.

## Club career

On 30 June 2014, Doumbia moved from Stade Malien to Ligue 2 side Brest, signing a two-year contract with an option for a further year. He was presented with a Brest jersey with number 21 and name "Cheick M.C." on the back.
On 15 January 2017, Doumbia joined Championnat National side CA Bastia on loan until the end of the season.
At the end of August 2017, Doumbia signed for newly formed Championnat National 2 side Bastia-Borgo.

## International career

In January 2014, coach Djibril Dramé invited him to be a part of the Mali squad for the 2014 African Nations Championship. He played all three of Mali's matches at the first round of the tournament and helped the team to the quarter finals where they lost to Zimbabwe by two goals to one.