OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johnny Downie

John Dennis Downie (19 July 1925 – 19 February 2013) was a Scottish footballer. He was born in Lanark, and played as an inside forward. Downie played football as a member of the Lanark Air Training Corps, but joined Bradford Park Avenue as an amateur in August 1942. After spending time working in a colliery in Bradford, he turned professional in December 1944, and made his debut when football restarted after the Second World War.
After 33 goals in 86 league appearances for Bradford Park Avenue, he joined Manchester United in March 1949 for a club record £18,000 as a replacement for the departing Johnny Morris. Downie scored 37 goals (including five in the FA Cup) in 116 appearances for the club, before leaving for Luton Town for £10,000 in 1953.
Downie also played league football for Hull City, Mansfield Town and Darlington, and spent time in the non-league with King's Lynn, Wisbech Town, Hyde United, Mossley and Stalybridge Celtic. After retiring from football, Downie worked as a newsagent in Bradford. He later lived in Tynemouth and regularly watched local teams North Shields and Whitley Bay, and also played snooker. He died in Tynemouth on 19 February 2013.
# Cajabamba Province

Cajabamba Province is a province of the Cajamarca Region in Peru. The capital of the province is Cajabamba.

## Political division

The province measures 1,807.64 square kilometres (697.93 sq mi) and is divided into four districts:
| District | Mayor | Capital |
| Cachachi | Enrique Felipe Gamboa Rojas | Cachachi |
| Cajabamba | Carlos Alberto Urbina Burgos | Cajabamba |
| Codebamba | José Marcelo Gamboa Hilario | Cauday |
| Sitacocha | German Valladares Guerra | Lluchubamba |
# Sheila Echols

Sheila Ann Echols (born October 2, 1964) is a retired track and field athlete from the United States who competed in the 100 metres and the long jump. She won a gold medal at the 1988 Olympic Games in the 4 x 100 m relay. She also won the 1989 IAAF World Cup 100 m title.

## Career

Echols was born in Memphis, Tennessee, USA. At the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, South Korea, she won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 metres relay, alongside teammates Alice Brown, 100 m gold medalist Florence Griffith Joyner and 100 m silver medalist Evelyn Ashford. They ran 41.98 seconds. She was also an international long jumper and competed in that event at two Olympics. In Seoul, she failed to qualify for the final, placing 16th with a jump of 6.37m. In 1992, at the Olympic Games in Barcelona, she placed 7th in the final with a jump of 6.62m. She won a silver medal in the sprint relay at the 1993 World Championships, where she ran in the heats but not the final. Her biggest individual success came when she won the 1989 World Cup 100 metres title ahead of Mary Onyali and Reigning World Champion Silke Gladisch-Moller. Her 100 metres personal best of 10.83 was achieved at the 1988 US Olympic Trials.
Echols ran track collegiately at Louisiana State University.

## Personal bests

* Long jump — 6.94m (1987)
* 100 metres — 10.83 (1988)
# Kishanganj Assembly constituency

Kishanganj Assembly constituency may refer to these electoral constituencies in India:
* Kishanganj, Bihar Assembly constituency, in Kishanganj district, Bihar (within the Kishanganj Lok Sabha constituency)
* Kishanganj, Madhepura Assembly constituency, in Madhepura district, Bihar
* Kishanganj, Rajasthan Assembly constituency, in Rajasthan
# Shengwu qinzheng lu

The Shengwu qinzheng lu (Chinese:聖武親征錄; lit.'Campaigns of Genghis Khan') is a Chinese translation of a Mongolian chronicle describing the lives of Genghis Khan (previously named Temüjin) and his son Ögedei Khan. Much of the chronicle was derived from the Altan Debter (lit.'Golden Book'), a now-lost state history of the Mongol Empire. Both the Persian Jami' al-tawarikh, written by Rashid al-Din at the start of the 14th century, and the Chinese Yuán Shǐ, drew upon the Altan Debter. By combining the three extant works, historians are able to adequately reconstruct the Altan Debter's original content.
The earliest mention of the Shengwu in documents was as a presentation to Khubilai Khan by one of his ministers in 1288, under the name Shilu (lit. 'Veritable Records'). Unsatisfied, the Khan demanded that the minister revise the sections on Ögedei, which were finalized in 1290. The work was then transcribed into the Mongolian-Uyghur script. The later translation into Chinese came in 1369, as editors under the succeeding Ming dynasty compiled the entire Yuán Shǐ. By comparing the translation to the Jami' al-tawarikh, it becomes clear that these transcribers misunderstood the original script in several places, creating problems for modern historians.
The Shengwu serves as an interesting contrast to the most famous Mongol chronicle, The Secret History of the Mongols. It does not mention potentially objectionable moments that the Secret History openly describes, such as the young Temüjin's murder of his half-brother Behter or the abduction and rape of his wife Börte. It was probably intended as an official history. The consequential lack of drama in the text, alongside some fragmentation of the work, has led to it being overshadowed by the Secret History.
# Aðalsteinn Aðalsteinsson

Aðalsteinn Aðalsteinsson (born 25 April 1962) is an Icelandic retired footballer. He played as a midfielder, and later became a football manager. He coached teams that won over 40 titles in major official tournaments in Iceland.

## Career
### Player

He twice won the biggest trophy in Iceland, the Icelandic Championship, with his mother club Vikingur from Reykjavik, in 1981 and 1982. He won two trophys as Champions of Champions in 1982 and 1983. He was awarded best player in Iceland by the newspaper Morgunblaðið in 1990. The same year he was awarded best player in Víkingur FC by the club.
In the covid period 2022 he was selected by Vikingur fans to be in the best starting line up of 11 players since 1908 against the Vikingur line up team 2022. He is still as one of top ten capped players in top league for Vikingur Reykjavik.

### International career

Aðalsteinn made his debut for Iceland in an August 1982 friendly match away against the Faroe Islands and earned a total of 4 caps, scoring no goals. All his international matches were against the Faroese, the first three unofficial; his fourth and final international was an August 1990 friendly against them. He was selected in the first U21 Iceland national team that participated in the Euro. The games were against Holland and Spain.
Aðalsteinn played 6 games in Europa Cup against Real Sociedad, Bordeaux and Raba Eto. He played two games in the Champions League against CSKA Moscow.

### Coach

He was elected coach of the year in 1992 in Vikingur as a youth coach and got the same award for Fylkir football club in 2008 which he coached at for ten years.
Aðalsteinn was nominated coach of the year by the youth coaching Federation in Iceland in 2004 for his passion and huge work load for 25 years of coaching youth teams.
In 2016 he got a Uefa A coaching license and in 2022 he got a UEFA A youth elite coaching license.
He coached Fram first team as assistant manager from 2020 to 2023. Fram won the first division in 2021 without losing a single game, setting a record of points in first division.
He got a Gold medal of honour from the Icelandic Football Association in 2023 for his work and efforts for the football in Iceland.
In 2019 he coached at the same time Ulfarnir, a sub-team of Fram in Iceland's lowest division. The team reached 32 finals and beat first division team Vikingur from Ólafsvík, away by 2-6 victory.
He got an award from Fram football club in 2023 after coaching at Fram for 14 years.
# Mühlen (surname)

Mühlen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernest Mühlen (1926–2014), Luxembourgish politician
* Georg Mühlen-Schulte (1882–1981), German writer
* Heribert Mühlen (1927–2006), German theologian
* Hermynia Zur Mühlen (1883–1951), Austrian writer and translator
* Kurt von Mühlen (1905–1971), German military officer
* Louis Muhlen-Schulte (born 1998), Australian alpine skier
* Raimund von zur-Mühlen (1854–1931), German tenor
* Tomo in der Mühlen, German musician
# Shiao Yu-jan

Shiao Yu-jan (simplified Chinese: 萧佑然; traditional Chinese: 蕭佑然; pinyin: Xiāo Yòurán; born 9 December 1999) is a Taiwanese artistic gymnast. He represented Chinese Taipei at the 2018 Asian Games held in Jakarta, Indonesia without winning a medal, but was part of the bronze-medal winning team at the 2022 Asian Games, and placed fourth in the pommel horse final.
In 2019, he competed at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships held in Stuttgart, Germany, where he qualified to represent Chinese Taipei at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
# Mariscal Ramón Castilla Province

The Mariscal Ramón Castilla Province (Spanish mariscal marshal, "Marshall Ramón Castilla") is one of the eight provinces in the Loreto Region of Peru. It was created by Law No. 22728 on October 18, 1979 by President Francisco Morales Bermúdez. The province was named after Ramón Castilla.
Its territory is mostly flat and covered by the Amazon Rainforest.

## Political division

The province is divided into four districts.
* Pebas (Pebas)
* Ramón Castilla (Caballococha)
* San Pablo (San Pablo de Loreto)
* Yavari (Amelia)
# Bata

Bata, Baťa, Baţa or Batá may refer to:

## Organizations

* Bata Corporation, a multinational corporation
* Bata Shoe Museum, a museum of the history of footwear in Toronto

## Places

* Bata, Burgas Province, a village in the municipality of Pomorie, Bulgaria
* Bata, Pazardzhik Province, a village in the municipality of Panagyurishte, Bulgaria
* Bata, Egypt, a village in Qalyubia Governorate
* Baťa Canal, a canal in the Czech Republic
* Bata, Equatorial Guinea, the largest city in Equatorial Guinea
** Bata Airport, an airport in Equatorial Guinea
* Báta, a village in Hungary
* Bata, Cetinje, a village in the municipality of Cetinje, Montenegro
* Bata, Arad, a commune in Arad County, Romania
* Bața, a village in Petru Rareş Commune, Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania
* Bata Chowk metro station, Delhi, India
* Bata, the Greek and Genoese colony in Russia that became Novorossiysk
* Batadorp, a former village, now neighborhood of Best, in the Netherlands

## Other uses

* Bata (god), an Egyptian bull-god of the New Kingdom
* Bata (martial arts), various forms of stick fighting in Irish martial arts
* Bata (name), a given name and a surname (includes a list of people with the name)
* Batá drum, a double-headed Yoruba drum
* Bata language, an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Nigeria and Cameroon
* Bata people, people of North Province, Cameroon
* Bata, the cyprinid fish Labeo bata
* 4318 Baťa, an asteroid
# Kabuki brush

A kabuki brush, sometimes called mushroom brush, is a makeup brush with dense bristles and a short handle. The brush head is usually rounded, though it can also be flat. Traditionally, the bristles are made of natural materials like animal hair, such as from horses or goats, but most modern brushes have synthetic bristles.

## Origin

The brush is named after kabuki, a traditional type of Japanese drama theater, in which actors wear heavy makeup painted in dramatic styles (kumadori) to emphasize the nature of the characters. Actors use the kabuki brush to apply the white rice powder uniformly on their face.

## Modern usage

Usually, a kabuki brush is used to apply loose powdered make-up, such as foundation, face powder, or blush, on large surfaces of the face. Because of its design, the brush blends powdered makeup evenly on the skin and creates natural-looking coverage.
# Warming up

'Warming up' is a part of stretching and preparation for physical exertion or a performance by exercising or practicing gently beforehand, usually undertaken before a performance or practice. Athletes, singers, actors and others warm up before stressing their muscles. It is widely believed to prepare the muscles for vigorous actions and to prevent muscle cramps and injury due to overexertion.

## Exercise

A warm-up generally consists of a gradual increase in intensity in physical activity (a "pulse raiser"), joint mobility exercise, and stretching, followed by the activity. For example, before running or playing an intensive sport, athletes might slowly jog to warm their muscles and increase their heart rate. It is important that warm-ups be specific to the activity, so that the muscles to be used are activated. The risks and benefits of combining stretching with warming up are disputable, although it is generally believed that warming up prepares the athlete both mentally and physically.

## Stretching

Stretching is part of some warm-up routines, although a study in 2013 indicates that it weakens muscles in that situation. There are 3 types of stretches: ballistic, dynamic, and static:
* Ballistic Stretches involve bouncing or jerking. It is purported to help extending limbs during exercise, promoting agility and flexibility.
* Static Stretches involve flexing the muscles. This may help preventing injury and permit greater flexibility and agility. Note that static stretching for too long may weaken the muscles.
* Dynamic Stretching involves moving the body part in the desired way until reaching the full range of motion, to improve performance.

## Warming up in other contexts

Psychologists, educators, singers, and similar professionals use warm-ups in therapeutic or learning sessions before starting or after a break; these warm-ups can include vocal and physical exercises, interactive and improvisational games, role plays, etc. A vocal warm-up can be especially important for actors and singers.

## Benefits
### Preventing injury

There is contradictory evidence in terms of benefits of comprehensive warm-ups for preventing injury in football (soccer) players, with some studies showing some benefit while other showing no benefit. It has been suggested that it is specifically warm ups aimed at increasing body temperature, rather than targeting stretching, which can prevent injury.

### Increasing performance

In baseball, warm-up swings using a standard weight bat are effective in increasing batting speed. In a 2010 meta-analysis, the authors concluded that in about four-fifths of the studies there was improvement in performance with various physical activities with warm-ups as opposed to without warm-ups. An increase in body temperature, specifically in the muscles, improves explosive skeletal muscle performance (e.g., jumping and sprinting).
# Shark Hole Point Formation

The Shark Hole Point Formation is a geologic formation in Bocas del Toro Province of northwestern Panama. The siltstones preserve fossils dating back to the Pliocene period.

## Fossil content

* Diaphus depressifrons, D. paxtoni
# Liu Haitao (pool player)

Liu Haitao (born August 12, 1982 ) is a Chinese professional pool player. Haitao reached the semi-final of the 2012 WPA World Eight-ball Championship, and the 2013 World Games. Haitao won the doubles event at the 2017 Asian Indoor Games; alongside snooker player Lyu Haotian.

## Titles & Achievements

* 2019 Chinese Pool World Masters
* 2018 World Cup of Pool - with (Wu Jia-qing)
* 2017 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games 9-Ball Doubles
* 2014 WPA World Team Championship
# Willis García

Willis Bernardo García García (born July 29, 1970) is a retired male judoka from Venezuela.
García claimed the bronze medal in the Men's Flyweight (– 56 kg) division at the 1991 Pan American Games in Havana, Cuba, alongside Brazil's Sumio Tsujimoto. He represented his native country at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, finishing in seventh place (tied).
# Hemiphyllodactylus typus

Hemiphyllodactylus typus, also known as the Indopacific tree gecko, Indopacific slender gecko, or common dwarf gecko, is a species of gecko found in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and East Asia, and some islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

## Distribution

India (Shevaroy Hills, Anaimalai, Nilgiri Hills), Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Vietnam, Chapa/Tongking, Thailand, W Malaysia, Singapore, Oceania, Burma, Philippines (Panay), Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Sumbawa, Komodo), China, Taiwan, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands, Tonga, Marquesas Islands, Society Islands, Pitcairn Islands, Solomon Islands, Fiji Islands (Vanua Levu, Viti Levu), Mauritius, Reunion, Rodrigues (fide F. Glaw, pers. comm.) Introduced to Ryukyu Islands (Japan), Introduced to Iriomotejima Island, Introduced into the USA (Hawaii)
Type locality: "Agam" [West-Sumatra] [Kluge 1968] and "Goenong Parong (Java)" [= Gunung Parang, West-Java] (Wermuth 1965)
# Alan Boston

Alan "Boston" Dvorkis is a professional sports bettor and poker player. He was a red pro at Full Tilt Poker. Boston is a specialist at Seven-card stud.
Boston had his first World Series of Poker cash in 1993 and finished 3rd in a $2,500 Seven-card stud event. Over the years he had many cashes, mostly in seven card stud. Boston's best finish was 2nd in the 1994, $2,500 7 stud event. Not known for no limit, he did play on Poker After Dark in 2007.
Boston is best known however as a college basketball handicapper. He was featured in the 2001 book The Odds:One Season, Three Gamblers and The Death of Their Las Vegas. He was also featured in the 2016 documentary, The Best Of It. Boston has appeared on radio in Las Vegas and on gambling/poker podcasts.
# Bergsveinn Bergsveinsson

Bergsveinn Bergsveinsson (born 25 January 1968) is an Icelandic former handball player who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Trndez

Trndez, (Armenian: տրնդեզ) also called Tyarnndarach (Armenian: տյառնընդառաջ) is a feast of purification in the Armenian Apostolic Church and Armenian Catholic Churches, celebrated 40 days after Jesus' birth. It has many similarities with Candlemas. The two churches celebrate this on different days, the 13th (with celebrations on the eve of the 14th of February) and the 2nd of February. The celebration of Trndez is pagan in origin, and is originally connected with sun/fire worship in ancient pre-Christian Armenia, symbolizing the coming of spring and fertility. People believed that the strength of the fire would eradicate the winter’s cold and allow for fertile land and a prosperous harvest. Couples, especially newlyweds, would jump over the Trndez flames for luck, prosperity, and fertility. The fire’s ashes were believed to have healing properties as people would use it as an ointment for pain and rub it into their eyelids to improve their eyesight.
# Contumazá Province

Contumazá Province is a province of the Cajamarca Region in Peru.

## Political division

The province measures 2,070.33 square kilometres (799.36 sq mi) and is divided into eight districts:
| District | Mayor | Capital | Ubigeo |
| Chilete | Arturo Plasencia Castillo | Chilete | 060502 |
| Contumazá | Carlos Alberto Muguerza Alva | Contumazá | 060501 |
| Cupisnique | Tulio Yban Saldaña Gomez | Trinidad | 060503 |
| Guzmango | Hiladio Agapito Loje Calvanapon | Guzmango | 060504 |
| San Benito | N | San Benito | 060505 |
| Santa Cruz de Toledo | Arsenio Wilfredo Plasencia Plasencia | Santa Cruz De Toledo | 060506 |
| Tantarica | Gerardo Gilberto Merino Carrera | Catán | 060507 |
| Yonán | N | Tembladera | 060508 |
# Omar Catarí

Omar Catarí Peraza (born April 25, 1964 in Barquisimeto, Lara) is a former Venezuelan boxer. At the 1984 Summer Olympics he won the bronze medal in the men's featherweight division (– 57 kg), along with Türgüt Aykaç of Turkey.

## Olympic results

1984 - Los Angeles
* Round of 64 bye
* Round of 32: Defeated Azzedine Said (Algeria) referee stopped contest in second round
* Round of 16: Defeated Satoru Higashi (Japan) by decision, 4-1
* Quarterfinal: Defeated Park Hyung-Ok (South Korea) by decision, 4-1
* Semifinals: Lost to Meldrick Taylor (United States) by decision, 0-5 (was awarded bronze medal)
1988 - Seoul
* 1st round bye
* Defeated Moussa Kagambega (Burkina Faso) by first-round knockout
* Lost to Abdelhak Achik (Morocco) by first-round knockout
# Longfellow Mountains

The Longfellow Mountains are a subrange of the Appalachian Mountains System, located within the North Maine Woods region of northwestern Maine. They extend across the state from northern New Hampshire northeastward to the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec.
In 1959, the Maine Legislature voted to give the various mountains and ranges in northwest Maine. The collective name of the Longfellow Mountains, in honor of the Maine-born poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807–1882).
This and most of Maine's mountain ranges and mountain peaks are part of the Appalachian Mountains System.
# Hector of Provence

Hector (died 679) was the Patrician of Provence in the 660s and 670s. He intervened in the wars between Leodegar and Ebroin in Burgundy on behalf of the former, as recorded in the Passio Leudegarii. When he died, Eticho invaded Provence and tried to take Lyon, unsuccessfully.

## Sources

* Lewis, Archibald R. "The Dukes in the Regnum Francorum, A.D. 550-751." Speculum, Vol. 51, No 3 (July 1976), pp 381–410.
* This biography of a member of a noble house or article about nobility is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bjarni Gunnar Sveinsson

Bjarni Gunnar Sveinsson (born 19 May 1946) is an Icelandic former basketball player who played 36 games for the Icelandic national team. He spent his entire career with Íþróttafélag Stúdenta where he won the Icelandic Basketball Cup in 1978.

## Early life

Bjarni was born in Reykjavík but moved to Vestmannaeyjar at the age of five. He started playing basketball while attending Menntaskólinn á Akureyri. In 1967 he started attending the University of Iceland and at the same time joined Íþróttafélag Stúdenta (ÍS).

## Club career

During the 1976–77 season, Bjarni led the Icelandic League in scoring with 404 points, for an average of 28 points per game. On 30 March 1978, he scored 11 points in ÍS 87-83 victory against Valur in the Icelandic Basketball Cup finals. He retired from the Úrvalsdeild following the 1981-82 season.
In 1988, he played two Icelandic Basketball Cup games with the ÍS-b team against Úrvalsdeild club KR. Despite being 42-years old at the time, he scored 30 points in the first game and 32 points in the second.

## National team career

In 1974, at the age of 27, Bjarni was selected for the Icelandic national team for the first time. From then until 1979, he played 36 games for the team.
# Mark Katz

Mark Katz may refer to:
* Mark Katz (speechwriter) (born 1963), American speechwriter and author
* Mark N. Katz (born 1954), American academic
* Mark Katz (musicologist)
# Charles Ellis (soccer)

Charles Henry Ellis (1890–1954) was an American soccer player who is best known for scoring a goal in each of the U.S. national team's first two games.
Ellis played both forward and midfield during his career. His first recorded team was Columbia Oval of the New York State Amateur League for which he played from at least 1908 until 1914. He then moved to Brooklyn Celtic of the New York State Association Football League. Celtic went to the 1915 American Cup final before falling to the Kearny Scots.
In 1916, the United States Football Association (USFA) organized the first games for its national team. USFA was admitted to FIFA in 1913 but World War I prevented the association from playing national team games. However, in 1916, USFA decided to send the team to Scandinavia to play teams from other neutral countries. USFA drew most of its players from the north-east and Ellis was selected to play right midfield. In the first official U.S. game against Sweden on August 20, 1916, Thomas Swords scored the first U.S. goal. Fifteen minutes into the second half, Ellis scored the second U.S. goal in the team's 3–2 victory. Two weeks later, Ellis scored the U.S. goal in a 1–1 tie with Norway. At the end of the tour, a local Stockholm club hired Ellis as its coach. However, he returned to Brooklyn Celtic for the 1917 season.