OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kairyū-class submarine

The Kairyu (海龍, Kairyū, "Sea Dragon") was a class of midget submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy, designed in 1943–1944, and produced from the beginning of 1945. These submarines were meant to meet the invading American naval forces upon their anticipated approach of Tokyo.

## History

More than 750 of these midget submarines were planned and by August 1945 about 210 had been manufactured. Most of them were constructed at the Yokosuka shipyard. These submarines had a two-man crew and were fitted with two torpedoes along with a 600 kg (1,300 lb) explosive charge intended to be used on a suicide mission.
Most of the Kairyu submarines were based at Yokosuka to defend the entrance of Tokyo Bay in the event of a United States invasion of mainland Japan. Some of these subs were also stationed in the Moroiso and Aburatsubo inlets on the southern tip of the Miura Peninsula where a training school had also been set up.
Due to Japan's surrender in August 1945, none of these submarines ever saw action.
* A Kairyu in the Yamato Museum, Kure
* Rear-end of a Kairyū submarine

## Technical details

All members of the Kairyu class were constructed from 3 sections of welded steel bolted together. The sections were the fore (warhead), mid (diesel engine, ballast, fuel, controls and batteries) and finally the aft (motor and control planes).
The bow section could be installed with or without a warhead, followed by the forward trim tank.
Following on from the bow was the central section, first in this section was the batteries for the electric motor and the air flasks. Next was the pilot area. He would have numerous controls including controls for the fore and aft dive planes and rudders, valves for oil, fuel and water and the periscope raise/lower controls. Behind the pilot would be the main ballast tank and fuel tank.
Abaft the fuel tank and ballast tank in the aft section was an in-line six diesel engine, followed by the aft trim tanks, gearbox and reduction motors and finally the electric motor and propellers.
In the conning tower there was usually a Type 4 magnetic compass however some early models had a Type 97 gyrocompass in the boat itself.

### Modification 3

While both the original and second modifications were practically identical, the third modification of the class had some notable differences.
The overall length was 160 cm (63 in) longer. The forward dive planes were moved forward of the conning tower. There was no external magnetic compass and the fuel tank was installed before the pilot's control area. There was also a second periscope aft of the conning tower.
This model could very well have been used for training purposes with a complement of 3.

## Survivors

A Kairyū-class submarine, cutaway to show interior details, is on display at the US Navy Submarine School at Naval Submarine Base New London in Groton, Connecticut. It has been there since at least the mid-1960s. Another is known to survive at the Yamato Museum, fully intact.
# Armand Forchério

Armand Forchério (born 1 March 1941) is a Monégasque former footballer who played as a defender for AS Monaco from 1961 to 1972. He then managed the club from 1976 to 1977, becoming the only Monégasque manager in the club's history. He also managed the French club AC Arles-Avignon.
# Khaled Kharroubi

Khaled Farid Kharroubi (Arabic: خالد خروبي) (born 11 February 1984 in Lyon, France) is an Algerian footballer.

## Biography

Kharroubi started playing football at the age of 6 in his neighborhood club US Vénissieux. At the age of 8, he joined the Olympique Lyon academy, and stayed with the club until the age of 15. He would then join the academy at Grenoble Foot for another 4 years, reaching the semi-finals of the Coupe Gambardella, before leaving to Brazil at age 19 to sign with Bangu. After one season, he was loaned out to Série A side Esporte Clube Vitória and at the end of the season he would come back to France to join Valenciennes FC in the French Championnat National. In his first season, he played 33 games and helped the team finish first in the tables gaining promotion to Ligue 2. In his second season, injuries limited him to just 10 games (and 1 goal) but his team still finished first in the standings, gaining promotion to Ligue 1. In his first season in the top flight, Kharroubi again managed just 10 games. Injuries again limited him to just 3 games in his second season in Ligue 1.
On 4 June 2008 he signed a 2-year contract with newly promoted Belgian club FCV Dender. After left Dender he was signed in 2010 by Etoile FC for their debut appearance in the S.League where he was part of the double-winning squad that took the S.League and League Cup titles. Kharroubi played for Osotspa Saraburi FC in Thailand.
On 18 August 2016 he signed one-year deal with Turkish side Adana Demirspor. On 21 September 2016 he played his first official match for Demirspor against Erzurum BB in a Turkish Cup meeting. He just played only two matches for Demirspor in 2016. Then, in early 2017, he left Turkey and back to France.

## International career

Although born in France, Kharroubi has represented Algeria in international competition. In June 2005 he was called up to a training camp by the Under-23 national team. In August 2006 he was called up by Jean-Michel Cavalli to the Algerian National Team for friendlies against FC Istres and Gabon. He started the game against FC Istres but did not feature in the second game.

## Honours

* Won the French Championnat National once with Valenciennes FC in 2004/2005
* Won the Ligue 2 Championship once with Valenciennes FC in 2005/2006
* Won the 2010 Singapore League Cup with Etoile FC in 2010
* Won the 2010 S.League with Etoile FC in 2010

## Personal

Kharroubi's family hails from the city of Chlef in Algeria and the player has admitted that he is a big fan of local club ASO Chlef.
# Linchpin

A linchpin, also spelled linch pin, lynchpin, or lynch pin, is a fastener used to prevent a wheel or other part from sliding off the axle upon which it is riding. The word is first attested in the late fourteenth century and derives from Middle English elements meaning "axletree pin".
Securing implements onto the three-point hitch of a tractor is an example of application. Linchpins may also be used in place of an R-clip for securing hitch pins.

## Metaphorical use

The word "linchpin" is also used figuratively to mean "something [or someone] that holds the various elements of a complicated structure together".
# Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation

The Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation (Kauffman Foundation) is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit, private foundation based in Kansas City, Missouri. It was founded in 1966 by Ewing Marion Kauffman, who had previously founded the drug company Marion Laboratories. The Kauffman Foundation works with communities to build and support programs that boost entrepreneurship, improve education, and contribute to the vibrancy of Kansas City.
The Kauffman Fellows Program, known for supporting diversity in the field of venture capital, originated from the Kauffman Foundation. In a statement quoted by TechCrunch, fellows said that they “have measured the importance of a trusted diverse network and how it impacts the success and longevity of the best investors in the industry. Research has shown that Kauffman Fellows not only have larger returns than the industry average, but they stay in the industry 15+ years post-fellowship, which is 2X the minimum number of years it takes to recognize success in venture capital.”

## Overview

The Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation is a private, nonpartisan foundation that works with communities in education and entrepreneurship to increase opportunities that allow all people to learn, take risks, and own their success. The Kauffman Foundation is based in Kansas City, Missouri, and uses its $2.6 billion in assets to collaboratively help people be self-sufficient, productive citizens. Its grantmaking and research activities are focused on advancing entrepreneurship, improving education, and supporting civic development in Kansas City.

## History

In 2002, academic and entrepreneur Carl Schramm left a Maryland healthcare consulting firm to serve as president of the foundation until his resignation in 2012. Schramm's tenure was marked by conflicts over the foundation's mission and grant-making strategy, and he faced criticism for focusing on maximizing impact by awarding larger grants to fewer recipients and for de-emphasizing work in and around Kansas City. Conflict also arose over the extent of his executive authority, which prompted the Missouri Attorney General to recommend that the foundation strengthen its conflict of interest provisions and give the board of directors more decision-making authority.
In May 2022, EMKF announced a partnership and $10 million donation with the national community development initiative, Living Cities. The partnership saw the launch of a $100 million fund aimed at addressing the underinvestment in Black, indigenous, and people of colour communities.
# List of calypso musicians

This is a list of calypso musicians. Bands and artists are listed by the first letter in their name (not including the words "a", "an", or "the").
* Ajamu
* André Toussaint
* Anslem Douglas
* Arrow
* Atilla the Hun
* Black Stalin
* Byron Lee & the Dragonaires
* Calypso Rose
* Chalkdust
* Charles D. Lewis
* Crazy
* Lord Creator
* David Rudder
* Denyse Plummer
* Denzil Botus
* Destra
* Drupatee
* The Duke of Iron
* The Fabulous McClevertys
* Freddy Grant
* The Growler
* Growling Tiger
* Grynner
* Gypsy
* Harry Belafonte
* Jimmy Buffett
* Jolly Boys
* "King" Eric Gibson
* King Radio
* King Short Shirt
* Lord Beginner
* Lord Brynner
* Lord Caresser
* Lord Executor
* Lord Intruder
* Lord Invader
* Lord Kitchener
* Lord Melody
* Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz
* Lord Pretender
* Lord Radio
* Lord Shorty
* Lord Woodbine
* The Merrymen
* Mighty Bomber
* Mighty Cypher
* Mighty Destroyer
* Mighty Dougla
* The Mighty Duke
* Mighty Gabby
* Mighty Panther
* Mighty Shadow
* Mighty Sparrow
* Mighty Spoiler
* Mighty Striker
* Mighty Terror
* Ras Shorty I
* Red Plastic Bag
* Roaring Lion
* Robert Mitchum
* Sam Manning
* Serenata Guayanesa
* Singing Sandra
* Sir Galba
* Sir Lancelot
* Sugar Aloes
* Superblue
* The Talbot Brothers of Bermuda
* Walter Ferguson
* The Wounded Soldier
* Wilmoth Houdini
* Young Pretender
* Young Tiger
* Your Song Is Good
* Yvonne Curtis
# Shitpyit

Shitpyit is the name of the following places in Kyain Seikgyi Township, Kawkareik District, in the Kayin State of Myanmar:
# Mac Allen

Macdonald Allen (born June 7, 1985) is a lacrosse player for the Colorado Mammoth in the National Lacrosse League and formerly of the Hamilton Nationals of Major League Lacrosse. Allen was a member of the Edmonton Rush from 2007 to 2008 and the Rochester Knighthawks from 2009 to 2010. He was traded along with superstar John Grant, Jr. to Colorado for goaltender Matt Vinc.
Allen and Grant were both named to the 2011 NLL All-Star team.
After three years in Colorado, Allen was signed to an offer sheet by the Rochester Knighthawks prior to the 2014 season.
He played Junior A lacrosse from 2004 to 2006 with the Toronto Beaches of the Ontario Lacrosse Association. Allen played for four years for the Bishop's Gaiters in the CUFLA from 2003 to 2006.
Allen is currently a lawyer and practises general civil and commercial litigation at WeirFoulds LLP in Toronto.

## Statistics
### NLL

| | | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | LB | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | LB | PIM |
| 2007 | Edmonton | 14 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 61 | 12 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 2008 | Edmonton | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 12 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 2009 | Rochester | 11 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 68 | 50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 2010 | Rochester | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 38 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 2011 | Colorado | 13 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 83 | 55 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| NLL Totals | NLL Totals | 57 | 6 | 14 | 20 | 274 | 167 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
# Dynamite Island

Dynamite Island is a small, low, rocky island in Back Bay, lying 130 metres (142 yd) east of Stonington Island, off the Fallières Coast on the west side of Graham Land. It was first surveyed by the United States Antarctic Service, 1939–41, who referred to it as "Petrel Island", a name not approved because it duplicates an existing name in the Antarctic. The name Dynamite Island was proposed by Finn Ronne, leader of the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1947–48; in 1947 it was necessary to dynamite a passage for the Port of Beaumont, Texas through the ice to the east of this island.
The tiny island is 125 metres (137 yd) long from northwest to southeast, and up to 70 metres (77 yd) wide, and about 0.7 hectares (1.7 acres) in area.
# Stereolife

Stereolife is an English language hit in Norway for the Norwegian band Donkeyboy, their sixth single taken from their album Caught in a Life after singles "Ambitions" and "Sometimes" (both #1s for 13 and 8 weeks consecutively in the Norwegian Singles Chart), "Broke My Eyes" (that reached #6), "Awake" (that reached #8) and "Blade Running" (that reached #8).
"Stereolife" released in 2010 but not yet charted in the Norwegian Singles Chart.
# Wexler (surname)

Wexler is a surname of German and Yiddish origin. Notable people with the surname include:

## Arts and entertainment
### Film and television

* David Wexler (director) (born 1983), American filmmaker
* Eleonora Wexler, Argentine actress
* Haskell Wexler (1922–2015), American cinematographer and director
* Ilana Wexler, fictional character from Broad City
* Jeff Wexler, American production sound mixer
* Karen Wexler, fictional character from the soap opera General Hospital
* Kim Wexler, fictional character from Better Call Saul
* Miriam Wexler, fictional character from Turning Red
* Norman Wexler (1926–1999), American screenwriter
* Paul Wexler (actor) (1929–1979), American actor
* Sy Wexler, American film maker
* Victor Raider-Wexler, American television and film actor
* Skyler Wexler, Canadian child actress

### Other arts

* Aaron Wexler (born 1974), artist based in New York
* Django Wexler, American fantasy writer
* Donald Wexler, American architect
* Elmer Wexler, American graphic designer
* Glen Wexler, American photographer
* Glenn Wexler, American contemporary artist
* Jerry Wexler (1917–2008), American music writer and producer
* Natalie Wexler, American novelist and historian
* Robert Freeman Wexler, American writer

## Government and politics

* Anne Wexler (1930–2009), American political advisor and lobbyist
* Max Wexler, Romanian Marxist activist
* Robert Wexler, American politician

## Other

* Bernardo Wexler (1925–1992), Argentine chess International Master
* David B. Wexler, American law professor
* Harry Wexler (1911–1962), American meteorologist
* Jacqueline Grennan Wexler (1926–2012), American academic administrator
* Jerrold Wexler (1924–1992), American businessman
* Joan Wexler (born 1946), American Dean and President of Brooklyn Law School
* Leonard D. Wexler (1924–2018), American judge
* Nancy Wexler, geneticist, contributor to the identification of the gene that causes Huntington's disease
* Paul Wexler (linguist), Israeli linguist
* Robert Wexler (rabbi), American rabbi and university president
# Jesus Christ Bobby

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Kerrang | |
| Allmusic | |
Jesus Christ Bobby is an album by the Icelandic band Mínus. It was recorded and produced in October 2000 by Curver in Studio Rusl and at Frosti's bedroom. Mixed by Ken Thomas at Thule Studios. This marked the last album written by the band playing a Noise Rock/Hardcore influenced sound, before changing style drastically for follow-up album Halldor Laxness.

## Track listing

All songs written and performed by Mínus and a noisy help from Curver. Special guest vocals on "Modern Haircuts" by Einar Örn. "Bonus Track" is every song on the album played in reverse at the same time. "Arctic Exhibition" is the only track whose lyrics cannot be found in the cd booklet.
* "Chimera" - 2:24
* "Leisure" - 2:24
* "Modern Haircuts" - 3:39
* "Misdo" - 3:22
* "Electra Complex" - 2:52
* "Frat Rock" - 4:50
* "Arctic Exhibition" - 3:52
* "Liquid Courage" - 4:01
* "Denver" - 3:08
* "Peccadillo" - 2:54
* "Pulse" 5:20
* "Bonus Track" - 5:20

## Personnel

* Krummi - Vocals
* Frosti - Guitar
* Bjarni - Guitar
* Bjössi - Drums
* Ívar - Bass
# Beckside

Beckside is a village in Cumbria, England.
* This Cumbria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Abderrahmane Nekli

Abderrahmane Nekli (July 19, 1914, in El Kseur – February 8, 1990) was an Algerian diplomat and ambassador. He served as Adviser on Foreign Affairs from 1964, Ambassador of Algeria to Niger from July 26, 1971, to June 30, 1978, and Director of the Africa Department of Foreign Affairs of Algeria.
He was buried in the cemetery of Ben Aknoun in Algiers.
On July 12, 1999, the President of Algeria, Abdelaziz Bouteflika, in collaboration with Salim Ahmed Salim, Secretary General of the Organisation of African Unity, honoured his family in an honour roll in recognition of his contribution to African movement.
# Rupsa River

The Rupsa is a river in southwestern Bangladesh and a distributary of the Ganges. The Rupsa is one of the most famous rivers of Bangladesh.

## Description

It forms the confluence of the Bhairab and Madhumati rivers, and flows into the Pasur River. Its entire length is affected by tides.
The Rupsa flows by Khulna, and connects to the Bay of Bengal through Poshur river at Mongla channel. Near Chalna, it changes its name to Pasur River and flows into the Bay of Bengal.
A significant number of fisheries, dockyards, shipyards and factories are situated along the banks of this river. A considerable population depends on catching fish in the river. A bridge over the river, named Khan Jahan Ali Bridge, connects the Khulna and Bagerhat districts.
# Jacques Lewiner

Jacques Lewiner (born in 1943) is a French physicist and inventor. He is Professor and Honorary Scientific Director of École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), and (since 2012) dean of innovation and entrepreneurship at PSL Research University.
Jacques Lewiner has carried out basic and applied research in various domains of Physics. Following his PhD, he taught at Catholic University of America and specialized in the study of the electrical properties of solid matter. Back in France he was nominated Professor in charge of the Electromagnetism Chair at ESPCI Paris where Georges Charpak arrived in 1980. From 1987 to 2001 he was directeur d'études at ESPCI Paris under the direction of Pierre-Gilles de Gennes.
Lewiner's works have been devoted to electrical insulators and particularly electrets, instrumentation and sensors, for instance in medical imaging, or on the improvement of telecommunication networks.
Jacques Lewiner has filed a large number of patent applications leading to industrial development, either through licenses granted to industrial companies or through start-up companies often created with former students or researchers. He has participated in the creation of various technology oriented start up companies, for instance Inventel, specializing in Telecommunications, Finsécur which develops and markets fire detection systems, Sculpteo which is an online 3D printing platform, Roowin in the field of chemical synthesis and Cynove in embedded electronics devices. Most of these companies have experienced a strong growth. For instance Inventel, which was the French leader for multimedia gateways was bought by Thomson SA in 2005. With Jean-Louis Viovy he created Fluigent which develops fluid motion systems for micro-fluidic applications.
Jacques Lewiner is laureate of the French Academy of Sciences in 1990, Knight in the National Order of the Legion of Honor, member of the French Academy of Technologies since 2005, Honorary Fellow of the Technion, Doctor Honoris Causa from Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Doctor Honoris Causa from Technion. In 2017 he has received the Marius Lavet Special Prize.
In 1968 he married Colette de Botton (who received her doctorate in physics in 1973 and has won several awards). They have three children. In 2005 Jacques and Colette Lewiner gave a large endowment to the Technion's Institute for Theoretical Physics, and in June 2006 a naming ceremony established the Lewiner Institute for Theoretical Physics.
# Dirty (song)

"Dirty" is a song by British YouTuber and musician KSI featuring a secret female artist that KSI has not confirmed but it's highly speculated to be Billie Eilish. The song was released on 13 December 2024 alongside an animated visualizer.

## Charts

{{single chart|UK|31|
Chart performance for "Dirty" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
# A-Rosa Viva

A-Rosa Viva is a German river cruise ship, cruising in the Rhine – Main – Moselle basin. The ship was built by Neptun Werft GmbH at their shipyard in Warnemünde, Germany, and entered service in March 2010. Her sister ships are A-Rosa Aqua and A-Rosa Brava. Her home port is currently Rostock.

## Features

The ship has two restaurants, lounge and two bars, Finnish sauna and resting area.
* A-Rosa Viva in the Deutzer harbour in Cologne
* Stern view of the A-Rosa Viva in Cologne