OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz

The Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz was fought between forces of the Syrian Army and the FSA for control of the town. On 6 October 2012, the FSA launched an attack on the government occupied village of Kherbet Eljoz, near the Turkish border. The FSA took control of the village after a 12-hour-long battle with government forces.

## Background

In June 2011, the Syrian military attacked the town, with 40 tanks in a crackdown against supposed pro-democracy protesters.

## Battle
### Rebel offensive

On 6 October, rebels launched an offensive on the border village Khirbet al-Joz in the Idlib Governorate. The FSA was said to first attacked a government border outpost just west of the village. Which left 3 rebels and 15 government soldiers dead. Fighting later intensified in Khirbet al-Joz itself, as rebels attempted to retake the village. Activists claimed that the rebels had captured a 3-story high water tower in the center of Khirbet al-Joz, after 12 hours of fighting with government forces.
On 7 October, the FSA released a statement indicating that they have taken full control of Khirbet al-Joz and its surroundings. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed the capture and put the number of dead at 40 soldiers, including 5 officers and 9 rebels.

## Aftermath

In late October, the Syrian army conducted a series of airstrikes on rebel positions near Khirbet al-Joz.
# Carsten Wieland

Carsten Wieland is a political consultant and journalist, specialized in Middle Eastern affairs, he has written a number of books concerning Syria and the Syrian civil war.

## Biography

Carsten Wieland was born in 1971, Mannheim, southwest Germany. At present he works as a political consultant in Europe and the United States.

## Works

* Syria at Bay: Secularism, Islamism and "Pax Americana", 2006.
* Syria - A Decade of Lost Chances: Repression and Revolution from Damascus Spring to Arab Spring
* The Syrian Uprising: Dynamics of an Insurgency, 2013.
* Syria: Ballots Or Bullets?: Democracy, Islamism, and Secularism in the Levant, 2006.
# Camilla Palmer

Camilla Palmer is a solicitor specialising in employment law and was appointed a Queen's Counsel in 2015. She founded the legal partnership Palmer Wade, the forum Women's Equality Network and the charity Your Employment Settlement Service (YESS) which arbitrates and negotiates employment disputes.

## Legal career

She started her career as the secretary for Henry Hodge at the Child Poverty Action Group. She subsequently worked at Gingerbread advising single parents and then took a law degree at the London School of Economics where she focused upon social justice, studying the legal aspects of sex discrimination. She then worked for a variety of legal employers, including Bindmans LLP, before setting up her own partnership, Palmer Wade, with Joanna Wade in 2002.
In 2009, she joined the firm Leigh Day to lead their employment team and represented the high-profile client Miriam O'Reilly at an employment tribunal in 2011, suing the BBC for unfair dismissal on the grounds that this was ageism. The case was won but O'Reilly left the BBC a year later and founded the Women's Equality Network with Palmer – a forum for women facing similar discrimination. In 2014, Palmer started the charity Your Employment Settlement Service (YESS) which aims to provide legal advice to employers and employees so that they can resolve disputes economically without the expense of litigation.
In 2023, she joined an employment mediation team based in Doughty Street Chambers.

## Personal life

She is married to Sir Andrew Nicol who was a High Court judge and they have two sons. Her pastimes include tennis and walking.

## Publications

* Sex and Race Discrimination in Employment (1987)
* Discrimination at Work: The Law on Sex, Race and Disability Discrimination (1997)
* Discrimination Law Handbook (2007)
# Tinamou egg

The tinamou egg in Darwin's collection is an egg of the tinamou species and is the only specimen left in Darwin's collections during his HMS Beagle voyage. The egg has a large crack because Darwin put it in a box too small for it. It was rediscovered by volunteer Liz Wetton in February 2009, the 200th year of Darwin's birth, while she was sorting the egg collection in the zoology museum at the University of Cambridge.
# Erich Wiedemann

Erich Wiedemann (born 1942) is a German journalist and editor (at the Hamburg desk) for the weekly news magazine Der Spiegel, where he began as a reporter in 1988. For the FDP, he was also a member of the city council of Jesteburg and a representative for the Harburg district.
Wiedemann has written on German minorities in other European countries and on socio-economic developments in post-World War II Germany. A Spiegel article on the Netherlands from 1994, in which Wiedemann argued that the country had lost its reputation for tolerance and suffered an identity crisis, caused a stir among the Dutch: Wiedemann reiterated a number of cliches about the Dutch, leading to a backlash from Dutch newspaper writers and critics. The accompanying image by Sebastian Krüger depicted Frau Antje, a Dutch character used to promote cheese and other export articles, with a joint in her mouth, heroin syringes in her arm, and a case of Heineken, in a landscape of dirty tulips and polluting smokestacks.
His articles have also appeared in translation in Salon, through an arrangement with Der Spiegel.
# Directorate General of GST Intelligence

The Directorate General of Goods and Service Tax Intelligence (DGGI) is a law enforcement agency under the Ministry of Finance responsible for fighting tax evasion in India. It was founded in 1979 as the Directorate General of Anti-Evasion and was later renamed the Directorate General of Central Excise Intelligence. The agency was renamed as Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI) after the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax. The agency is part of NATGRID. The organisation is staffed by officers of Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

## History

Established in 1979 as the Directorate General of Anti-Evasion, its function was under the control of Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, New Delhi. The agency is tasked with collecting, collating, and disseminating intelligence related to evasion of Goods and Service Tax (GST). In 1983, it became an independent Directorate and in 1998 the Directorate was upgraded to Directorate General with four zonal units in Chennai, Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai.
In 2004 the agency was tasked with detecting cases of Service Tax evasion.
# Paul Wohl

Paul Wohl (1901 – April 2, 1985) was a German-born journalist and political commentator.

## Background

Paul Wohl was born in 1901 in Berlin.

## Career

In 1938, Wohl came to the United States as a correspondent for Czechoslovak newspapers. He worked for the Christian Science Monitor from 1941 until 1979, when he retired. He also contributed to the New York Herald Tribune, The Nation, Barron's, and Commonweal.
In the mid-1920s, Wohl met Soviet spy Walter Krivitsky. Months after Krivitsky defected, Wohl left Europe for the States and became Krivitsky's literary agent. Wohl (and Isaac Don Levine as ghostwriter) helped the non-English-speaking Krivitsky write his memoir In Stalin's Secret Service (1939). At the time of its publication, they argued about fees owed to Wohl and severed their connection.

## Death

Paul Wohl died age 84 in April 1985 at St. Barnabas Hospital in the Bronx, after living three years at the Pelham Parkway Nursing Home.
# Vilhjálmur Árnason

Vilhjálmur Árnason may refer to:
* Vilhjálmur Árnason (professor) (born 1953), Icelandic philosopher and academic
* Vilhjálmur Árnason (politician) (born 1983), Icelandic politician
# Alin Minteuan

Alin Ilie Minteuan (born 12 November 1976) is a Romanian football coach and former player.

## Career

Minteuan's first team was CFR Cluj, where he went on to play for Universitatea Cluj, Rapid Bucharest, and Gloria Bistrita, also having two spells in the Israel Premier League at Hapoel Haifa and Hapoel Be'er Sheva. In 2005 he played 5 games, scoring one goal for CFR Cluj in the 2005 Intertoto Cup campaign in which the club reached the final. He played as a central defensive midfielder.

## Coaching career

Minteuan worked for a while as an assistant coach at CFR Cluj, working with coaches Dušan Uhrin Jr., Vasile Miriuță, Sorin Cârțu, Toni Conceição, Jorge Costa, Andrea Mandorlini and Dan Petrescu, also having some spells as head coach of the team.

## Honours
### Club

CFR Cluj
* Liga I: 2007–08
* Cupa României: 2007–08
* Divizia C: 1995–96
* UEFA Intertoto Cup runner-up: 2005
Rapid București
* Liga I: 1998–99
Hapoel Haifa
* Toto Cup: 2000–01
# Hejbuty

Hejbuty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wydminy, within Giżycko County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
# Pennsylvania Dutch Birch Beer

Pennsylvania Dutch Birch Beer is a brand of soft drink, of the birch beer type, whose trademark is owned by USA Beverages, Inc., a beverage bottler operating primarily in the United States. It is available in regular and diet varieties, and is sold in 12 ounce cans, 20 ounce plastic bottles, and 2-liter bottles. Pennsylvania Dutch Birch Beer's regular variety is sweetened with sugar and/or high-fructose corn syrup. Its diet variety has been sweetened with saccharin and/or aspartame as these have gained preferability.
Some other bottlers offer their own versions of birch beer. In the earlier 1990s Pennsylvania Dutch Birch Beer brand was bottled under authority of the PDBB Co. by A-Treat Beverages, Inc. (Allentown, PA) and Pepsi Cola Bottling (Williamsport, PA) and was distributed by D & M Management, Inc. (Davidsville, PA), an independent beverage distribution firm, in the West Central Pennsylvania, Maryland, Washington, DC, and the Northern Virginia areas.
# Fast as You

"Fast as You" is a song by American singer-songwriter and guitarist Dwight Yoakam, written and recorded by Yoakam. It was released in October 1993 as the third single from his fifth studio album, This Time. Like his previous two singles, this song topped out at #2 in the United States, while it peaked at #5 in Canada. This is his last American top 10 hit to date, while he'd have three more in Canada, including another number-one. This is also his second single to enter the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #70 on that chart.
American country music duo Steel Magnolia covered this song live, which is included in their 2010 extended play, Steel Magnolia — EP. Runaway June also recorded a cover of the song, which appears on their self-titled 2018 EP and their debut album, Blue Roses.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Dwight Yoakam and Carolyn Beug. It features Yoakam singing the song at a concert.

## Chart performance

"Fast as You" debuted at number 72 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of July 3, 1993.
| Chart (1993–1994) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 5 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 70 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1994) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 71 |
# The Prophet Speaks

The Prophet Speaks is the 40th studio album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, and the second to feature jazz organist and trumpeter Joey DeFrancesco. Released on 7 December 2018 by Exile Productions and Caroline Records, it was his fourth album "of new material in just fifteen months".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 73/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| American Songwriter | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | |
| The Observer | |
| Paste | 7.2/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
The Prophet Speaks received generally positive reviews, with Metacritic giving it 73 / 100, based on 11 reviews. It delivered "excellent songs, expertly rendered", leading The Observer to conclude that "Van Morrison’s current prolificacy clearly hasn’t compromised the quality of his output at all – this is another thoroughly enjoyable mix of vocal jazz and bluesy R&B." Rolling Stone heralded it as "further proof that he’s still one of the most moving, unrivaled singers of his generation", suggesting that Morrison wants to convey "that he’s able to write old-time originals that are mostly indistinguishable" from the classics he covers. Its review finds it "moving to hear Morrison revert back to his primordial roots", but finds that the album "feels like another headstrong gesture of self-determination". The Irish Times deemed it a "pleasure and a privilege to luxuriate" in the "exemplary" musicianship, concluding that "[at] his imperial best, Van the Man can still be mystical and magical after all these years.

## Personnel

* Van Morrison - vocals, alto saxophone, harmonica
* Joey DeFrancesco - organ, keyboards, trumpet
* Dan Wilson - acoustic and electric guitar
* Troy Roberts - acoustic bass, tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Michael Ode - drums
* Jim Stern - tambourine, recording, mixing
* Shana Morrison - backing vocals on "Gotta Get You Off My Mind" and "Spirit Will Provide"

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 49 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 23 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 35 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 29 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 22 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 50 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 68 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 34 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 21 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 34 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 40 |
| US Billboard 200 | 110 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Top Jazz Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# You Xie

You Xie (謝盛友; born October 1, 1958, in Hainan, China) is a German politician, candidate in the 2019 European Parliament election, journalist, and author of Chinese origin.

## Life

When Xie was born, there was a famine in China. He grew up during the Cultural Revolution and therefore could not attend school, but had to work in the countryside. From 1979 to 1983 he studied German and English at the Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou. After graduation (B.A.), he worked as an interpreter for VW in Shanghai.
In 1988, he went to study German language and literature, journalism and European ethnology at the Otto-Friedrich University in Bamberg, Germany. In 1993 he graduated with a thesis on the press policies of the Chinese Communist Party. From 1993 to 1996, he studied law at the Friedrich-Alexander-University in Erlangen-Nuremberg.
By 1989, Xie was chairman of the Association of Chinese Students and Scholars in Germany e.V. In 1999 he founded the Chinese language journal "European Chinese News" that appeared until 2011. Since 2006 Xie has been editor of the Christian magazine "Overseas Campus". In 2010, Xie was selected among the "Top 100 Chinese Public Intellectuals" by the Chinese newspaper Southern Weekly. On 20 April 2013, the members of the Christian Social Union (CSU) in Bamberg selected Xie to the county board. He got 141 of 220 votes, the best result of all county board members. In 2014, Xie was elected to the Bamberg City Council with the most votes of all CSU candidates.
Xie is vice president of the Association of Chinese language writers in Europe and lives with his wife Shenhua Xie Zhang in Bamberg, where he runs the China Fan snack bar. He has been a German citizen since 2010.
Xie's life has been described in several publications: the newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung (2001), the newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (2009), the book Bavaria – land in the heart of Europe (2015), the book Bamberg – Portrait of a city (Gmeiner-Verlag, 2017), the newspaper The Huffington Post (2018, in German).

## Works (selection)

* Als Chinese in Bamberg, Erich Weiß Verlag, Bamberg, 2013, ISBN 978-3-940821-28-7
* 微言德国, Deutschland betrachten (1. bis 4. Band), China Fan Verlag, Bamberg, 2001, ISBN 3-00-007430-9
* Identität, Integrität, Integration, Serie in European Chinese News, Ausgabe Dezember 2010 ff.
* 主编《那片热土》, 旅德中华学术联谊会出版, Göttingen, 1996
* 主编《東張西望:看歐洲家庭教育》, 新銳文創, Taipeh, 2011, ISBN 9789866094057
* 主编《歐洲綠生活：向歐洲學習過節能、減碳、廢核的日子》, 釀出版, Taipeh, 2013, ISBN 9789865871475

## Awards

* Preis der Tageszeitung Central Daily News, Taipeh 1994
* Literaturpreis chinesischer Sprache PIAOMU (Essay), Nanking 2014
* Literaturpreis chinesischer Sprache Lotus (Poesie), Peking 2016
* Preis der Tageszeitung China Times in der Sparte „Gedicht“, Hong Kong 2020
# Formula One drivers from Thailand

There have been two Formula One drivers from Thailand.

## Current drivers

Alex Albon is the second Formula One driver to race with a Thai licence and made his debut at the 2019 Australian Grand Prix for Toro Rosso, receiving a graduation to Red Bull ahead of the 2019 Belgian Grand Prix. Albon achieved his, and Thailand's, first podium at the 2020 Tuscan Grand Prix. Albon lost his race seat after the 2020 season, before returning with Williams for the 2022 season.
* Alex Albon 2024 season position: 16th

## Former drivers

The first Thai Formula One driver was Prince Bira who took part in 19 World Championship races between 1950 and 1954. He scored 8 points and had a highest finishing position of fourth place which he achieved twice: at the 1950 Swiss Grand Prix and the 1954 French Grand Prix. His highest finishing position at the end of a season was 8th in 1950.

## All-time table

| Drivers | Active Years | Entries | Wins | Podiums | Career Points | Poles | Fastest Laps | Championships |
| Birabongse Bhanudej | 1950–1954 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | - |
| Alex Albon | 2019–2020, 2022–2024 | 106 (104 starts) | 0 | 2 | 240 | 0 | 0 | - |
| Source: |||||||||
# Plautdietsch-Freunde

Plautdietsch-Freunde is a Detmold-based non-profit organization with the goal of documenting, nurturing, and promoting the Plautdietsch language. Mennonite speakers of Plautdietsch who emigrated from West Prussia through Southern Russia (present-day Ukraine), and who now live in Germany, Canada, Paraguay, and other parts of the world, are also known as Russian Mennonites and have been united by religious practices. Through its web resources and its journal Plautdietsch FRIND, Plautdietsch-Freunde offers an international forum for all those who speak, read, write, or simply have an interest in the language. The organization was founded by Peter Wiens in 1999, acting president is Heinrich Siemens.
# Patrick Ojong

Patrick George Ojong is a Sierra Leonean politician and diplomat, affiliated with the All People's Congress (APC).
Ojong served as Deputy Secretary-General of the World Federation of Democratic Youth, working at its headquarters in Budapest. In 1974 Ojong was appointed by the UN Secretary-General to the Ad Hoc Advisory Group on Youth, in which he served as rapporteur. He served as the deputy-general secretary of the National Youth League.
In the early 1980s Ojong was recalled from Budapest to work in the APC headquarters. He served as a Central Committee of the APC. Ojong was placed in charge of the International Department of the party. In the internal rifts inside the APC, Ojong was a key advocate for a strong party structure and held pro-Soviet positions. He came to hold the post of Assistant Secretary of the party.
In 1990 he was named High Commissioner to The Gambia.
Ojong went into exile during the NPRC junta rule. He moved to the United States, where he remained active in APC politics. The APC North America branch was founded at Ojong's residence in Gaithersburg, Maryland in the 1990s.
# Cristina Antolín

Cristina Antolín (born 15 September 1973) is a Spanish sports shooter. She competed in two events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Humniska

Humniska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzozów, within Brzozów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Brzozów and 41 km (25 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Robert Sinclair Scott

Robert Sinclair Scott (1843 – 1905) was a Scottish shipbuilder. Along with his brother John he built more than a thousand ships at the family firm Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company.

## Biography

Robert Sinclair Scott was born into a family of shipbuilders: his father was Charles Cuningham Scott and his mother was Helen Rankin.
# Wicked Games

"Wicked Games" is the debut single by the Canadian singer-songwriter the Weeknd, and serves as the fifth track from his debut mixtape, House of Balloons (2011). It was written by the Weeknd, Doc McKinney, and Illangelo with the latter two producing. The song was remastered and released as the lead single from his 2012 compilation album, Trilogy, on October 22, 2012, through XO and Republic Records. It was met with universal acclaim by music critics.

## Background and release

The audio for the original version of "Wicked Games" was released on the Weeknd's YouTube on March 5, 2011. In 2012, its House of Balloons version would be promoted as the lead single from the mixtape, being sent to rhythmic contemporary radio stations on September 25, 2012. The song's remastered version was officially released through streaming services on October 22, 2012, as the lead single from his compilation album, Trilogy (2012).

## Critical reception

Rolling Stone listed "Wicked Games" as the 42nd best R&B song of the 21st century.

## Music video

The music video for "Wicked Games" premiered on October 18, 2012, on the Weeknd's YouTube account on Vevo. The video starts off with a young woman dancing seductively in a coat with no clothes underneath, before the camera pans to The Weeknd, who is shown singing expressively. Since its release, the music video has received over 200 million views on YouTube.

## Commercial performance

"Wicked Games" became the Weeknd's first solo single to chart on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 53, and remaining on the chart for 20 weeks. It was later certified three times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on January 30, 2019, for selling three million units in the United States.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes for Trilogy.
* The Weeknd – composer, primary artist
* Doc McKinney – composer, instrumentation, producer
* Illangelo – composer, instrumentation, mixing, producer
* Rainer Millar Blanchaer – composer

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 30,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Gold | 5,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| United States | September 25, 2012 | Rhythmic contemporary radio | Republic |
| Canada | October 22, 2012 | Digital download | Republic |
| United States | October 22, 2012 | Digital download | Republic |
| United Kingdom | November 1, 2012 | Digital download | Universal |
# Bokakhat subdivision

Bokakhat subdivision is a subdivision situated in the Golaghat district of Assam.
# Henrykowo, Lidzbark County

Henrykowo (German: Heinrikau) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Orneta, within Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Orneta, 29 km (18 mi) west of Lidzbark Warmiński, and 50 km (31 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.