OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie – Comedy

The following is a list of the Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Movie – Comedy.

## Winners and nominees
### 1999

| Year | Winner | Nominees | Ref. |
| 1999 | There's Something About Mary | 10 Things I Hate About You Election Never Been Kissed Patch Adams Shakespeare in Love She's All That The Waterboy | |

### 2000s

| Year | Winner | Nominees |
| 2000 | Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me | American Pie Deuce Bigalow: Male Gigolo Down to You Galaxy Quest High Fidelity Road Trip Whatever It Takes |
| 2001 | Miss Congeniality | Bring It On Charlie's Angels Dude, Where's My Car? Joe Dirt Josie and the Pussycats Meet the Parents The Wedding Planner |
| 2002 | American Pie 2 | Not Another Teen Movie Orange County The Princess Diaries Scooby-Doo Shallow Hal The Sweetest Thing Zoolander |
| 2003 | Sweet Home Alabama | Anger Management Bringing Down the House Head of State Jackass: The Movie Kangaroo Jack The Lizzie McGuire Movie Malibu's Most Wanted |
| 2004 | Shrek 2 | 13 Going on 30 50 First Dates American Wedding Elf Freaky Friday Mean Girls School of Rock |
| 2005 | Napoleon Dynamite | Are We There Yet? Guess Who Hitch Kicking & Screaming The Longest Yard Meet the Fockers The Pacifier |
| 2006 | She's the Man | The Benchwarmers The Break-Up Click Nacho Libre Scary Movie 4 |
| 2007 | Knocked Up | Blades of Glory Evan Almighty Night at the Museum Ocean's Thirteen |
| 2008 | Juno | Baby Mama College Road Trip Semi-Pro Superbad |
| 2009 | Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian | The Hangover Land of the Lost Paul Blart: Mall Cop Yes Man |

### 2010s

| Year | Winner | Nominees |
| 2010 | Date Night | Get Him to the Greek Hot Tub Time Machine Killers She's Out of My League |
| 2011 | Bad Teacher | Bridesmaids Due Date Little Fockers The Other Guys |
| 2012 | 21 Jump Street | American Reunion Crazy, Stupid, Love The Muppets What to Expect When You're Expecting |
| 2013 | Pitch Perfect | Identity Thief The Incredible Burt Wonderstone Peeples Warm Bodies |
| 2014 | The Other Woman | Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues Blended Ride Along Vampire Academy |
| 2015 | Pitch Perfect 2 | Aloha The Duff Dumb and Dumber To Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2 |
| 2016 | Ride Along 2 | Barbershop: The Next Cut The Intern Mother's Day Mr. Right Zoolander 2 |
| 2017 | Finding Dory | Cars 3 Keeping Up with the Joneses The Lego Batman Movie Table 19 |
| 2018 | Love, Simon | Daddy's Home 2 I Feel Pretty Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle Overboard Pitch Perfect 3 |
| 2019 | Crazy Rich Asians | Instant Family Isn't It Romantic Little Pokémon Detective Pikachu The Perfect Date |
# Coalition for Patent Fairness

The Coalition for Patent Fairness (CPF) is an ad hoc organization of companies who are lobbying for reforms to the US patent system. In general, they believe that the United States Patent and Trademark Office is too prone to grant overly broad patents. They feel that these overly broad patents and the level of damages that legitimate patent holders can obtain through courts is so high that it inhibits innovation. They were strongly in favor of the Patent Reform Act of 2007 and its successors the Patent Reform Act of 2009 and the America Invents Act.

## Principles

The CPF believes that the following principles should drive patent reform:
* "Damage awards should be based on common sense standards. In a world where a device can be made up of thousands of patented components, patent infringement damages should be proportionate to the value of the component in question rather than the entire product."
* "The standard for assessing "willful infringement" - which triggers a tripling of ordinary damages - must ensure "willful" damages are only assessed where there is truly egregious conduct and all parties' right to counsel is protected."
* "To encourage companies to keep their R&D programs in the U.S., patent laws governing how global damages are awarded should be revised so that foreign companies are not advantaged over U.S.-based companies."
* "The practice of "forum shopping" should end, ensuring patent lawsuits are resolved in courts that have a reasonable connection to the underlying claim."

## Membership

The membership of the Coalition for Patent Fairness includes:
* Amazon.com
* Autodesk
* Business Software Alliance
* Cisco Systems
* Comcast
* Dell
* Electrolux
* Financial Services Roundtable
* Google
* Hewlett-Packard
* Information Technology Industry Council
* Intel
* Micron Technology
* Palm
* SAP AG
* Symantec
* Time Warner
* Visa

## Officers

Jon Yarowsky, chief counsel.
# Gazalina

Gazalina is a genus of moths in the family Notodontidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1865.
In Nepal, Gazalina moths are suspected to be involved in the etiology of the enigmatic eye disease seasonal hyperacute panuveitis.

## Species

* Gazalina apsara (Moore, 1859) (India/China)
* Gazalina chrysolopha (Kollar, [1844]) (Nepal/Bhutan)
* Gazalina intermixta Swinhoe, 1900
* Gazalina purificata Sugi, 1993 (Taiwan)
* Gazalina transversa (Moore, 1879) (China/India)
* Gazalina venosata Walker 1865
# Untersiggingen

Untersiggingen is a village in the municipality Deggenhausertal in Baden-Württemberg Germany. Deggenhausertal itself is a part of the district Bodenseekreis which is on the north shore of Lake Constanz.

## Geography

Untersiggingen is situated in a valley of the small river of Deggenhauser Ach between the two hills Heiligenberg and Gehrenberg. The village lies on both sides of the river. The older, mainly residential, part of the village lies on the southern bank. An industrial region was built on the northern bank in the 1980s.

## History

Two prehistoric burial mounds are located near the village, demonstrating ancient settlement in the region. The village was first attested to in 772 in a document of St Gall's Abbey in which the village is written Villa Sicginga. The name derives from the proper name Sicgo.
From the 10th to the 13th Centuries are documents that attest to knights in the valley named the Herren von Siggingen (Lords of Siggingen). The most significant were Albert von Siggingen and his son Rudolf, who had their base in the "Siggingertal" (the former name of Deggenhausertal) in the 12th Century. Their castle was built near the village and its moat, fundament and the weir system are still visible. It is unknown when the castle was destroyed.
By 1288 Untersiggingen and Obersiggingen in the municipality of Deggenhausen had been separated, both having passed to the Counts of Montfort and later the Counts of Werdenberg-Heiligenberg. In 1313 the counts of Werdenberg-Heiligenberg sold Untersiggingen to the Hospital of the Holy Spirit in Überlingen, though they retained rights to judicial power in the district. In 1459 the city of Überlingen confirmed the hospital's jurisdiction of the village, and from 1465 to 1468 its fiscal and military independence. In 1779 the village was sold by the hospital to the House of Fürstenberg.
In 1806 Fürstenberg was mediatised by the Grand Duchy of Baden.
In 1956 Untersiggingen received its own water supply. In 1967 a new school building was built next to the old school building. Since 1 January 1972 the independent municipality got a part of the new created municipality Deggenhausertal.
On the boundary of Untersiggingen a new industrial region arose. The new timber yard of the new formed municipality Deggenhausertal found his place in the new industrial region. There was new building site created in the west of the village along the river of Ach. The gaps between buildings inside the village were also closed by new houses.

## Economy and Infrastructure

In spite of its small number of inhabitants Untersiggingen has its own supermarket. In the center of the village is a kind of a pharmacy, and not far away a small restaurant and a fitness studio.

### Companies

* Moog GmbH Moog GmbH has about 50 workers. The company is constructing and producing under-bridge platforms.
* Kneisler Brünnier Technik
* Stengelin Metallverarbeitung

## Coat of arms

* The coat of arms display a blue-clothed man on a hill and holding a tulip. The arms were granted in 1902, and were based on the communities' seal in the 19th Century.
47°46′32″N 9°22′42″E﻿ / ﻿47.77556°N 9.37833°E﻿ / 47.77556; 9.37833
# Francis L. Donovan

Francis L. Donovan is a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general who serves as the vice commander of the United States Special Operations Command. He has served as the commanding general of the 2nd Marine Division from 2020 to 2022.
As a LtCol, Donovan served as Executive Officer of Marine Corps Special Operations Command Detachment One (Det One) from 16 April 2005 to 10 March 2006. He later served as the Assistant Commanding General, Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). Prior to JSOC, Major General Donovan spent two years as the Commanding General of Naval Amphibious Forces, Task Force 51 / 5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade – known as Task Force 51/5.
Donovan earned a B.A. degree in geography from Towson University. He later received a Master of Military Studies degree from the Marine Corps Command and Staff College and a Master of Strategic Studies degree the U.S. Army War College.
After division command, he served as the director of Marine Corps Communication.
In September 2022, Donovan was nominated for promotion to lieutenant general with assignment as vice commander, U.S. Special Operations Command. He was confirmed 15 December 2022.
# Sean M. Farrell

Sean M. Farrell is a United States Air Force lieutenant general who has served as the deputy commander of United States Special Operations Command since March 2024. He most recently served as the deputy commanding general of the Joint Special Operations Command from 2021 to 2024. He previously served as director of force structure, requirements, resources, and strategic assessments of the United States Special Operations Command.
In September 2023, Farrell was nominated for promotion to lieutenant general.
# Boti Bliss

Boti Ann Bliss (/ˈboʊti/ BOH-ti; born October 23, 1975) is an American film and television actress. Notable roles include her semi-recurring role as Maxine Valera in the television crime drama CSI: Miami. Her other roles include the 2002 film Ted Bundy and 2003 film National Lampoon Presents Dorm Daze.

## Personal life

Bliss had an unusual childhood, growing up along with her brother and three sisters in a teepee outside Aspen, Colorado, with her stepfather and her mother, who knitted and sold custom sweaters.
She married film director Blair Hayes in 2010. She gave birth to a boy, Ashby Buck, on March 15, 2011.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1998 | Broken and Bleeding | Moira | |
| 1999 | Warlock III: The End of Innocence | Robin | Direct to video |
| 2000 | Dumped | June | Direct to video |
| 2001 | Panic | Zoe | |
| 2002 | Bundy | Lee | |
| 2003 | Power Play | Sara Rose | |
| 2003 | National Lampoon Presents Dorm Daze | Dominique | |
| 2005 | The Mostly Unfabulous Social Life of Ethan Green | Gretyl | |
| 2008 | Pulse 2: Afterlife | Marta | Direct to video |
| 2010 | Night Music | Tricia | |
| 2012 | Gabe the Cupid Dog | Sarah | |
| 2014 | Seeing Each Other | Julie | |
| 2014 | Lucky Dog | Amber | |
| 2016 | Dark Paradise | Tamara | Announced |
| 2016 | Albedo Absolute | Chloe | Short, completed |
| 2021 | Fourth Grade | Natasha | |
| TBD | Stage Kiss | Sonny | Post-production |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1997 | Cybill | Kyra | "All of Me" |
| 1997 | Cracker | Tina | "'Tis Pity She's a Whore" |
| 1997 | Nash Bridges | Lorraine Robbins | "Rampage" |
| 1997 | Pacific Blue | Amy Duke | "Runaway" |
| 1998 | The Magnificent Seven | Emily | "Working Girls" |
| 1998 | Love Boat: The Next Wave | Theresa | Episode: "Smooth Sailing" |
| 1998 | The Secret Lives of Men | Kim #1 | "Phil's Problem" |
| 1998 | The Pretender | Sandi | "Parole" |
| 1998-99 | Nash Bridges | Angela Martin | "Resurrection", "Pump Action" |
| 2000 | Charmed | Abbey | "Once Upon a Time", "Sight Unseen" |
| 2003-09 | CSI: Miami | Maxine Valera | Recurring role |
| 2010 | The Young and the Restless | Lynn Jacobs | 2 episodes |
| 2010 | The Perfect Teacher | Rachel | TV film |
| 2011 | The Perfect Roommate | Carrie Remington | TV film |
| 2013 | Merryland | Bethesda | TV film |
| 2013 | Bones | Judith Lanfranco | "The Dude in the Dam" |
| 2014 | Christmas Icetastrophe | Faye Ratchet | TV film |
| 2015 | Perception | Connie Meier | "Meat" |
| 2015 | Maron | Meg | "Professor of Desire" |
| 2015 | A Teacher's Obsession | Jane | TV film |
| 2016 | Roadside Stars | Julie | TV film |
| 2016 | Remote Paradise | Tamara | TV film |
| 2019 | Deadly Switch | Maribell | TV film |

### Video game

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | CSI: Miami | Maxine Valera (voice) | |
# Bruno Stagnaro

Bruno Stagnaro (born June 15, 1973) is an Argentine film and television director, producer and screenwriter. He works mainly in the cinema of Argentina. He has also acted professionally a few times. He is the son of renowned filmmaker Juan Bautista Stagnaro.

## Filmography
### Film

* Guarisove, los olvidados (1995)
* Pizza, birra, faso (1998) aka Pizza, Beer, and Cigarettes (co-directed)
* Historias de Argentina en vivo (2001)

### Television

* Okupas (2000)
* Vientos de agua (2006)
* Un gallo para Esculapio (2017)
* El Eternauta (TBA)

## Awards

Wins
* Fribourg International Film Festival: FIPRESCI Prize; Israel Adrián Caetano and Bruno Stagnaro, for a first feature by two young directors who dramatise with force and without sentimentality the predicament of the teenage marginals of Argentina; and Grand Prix, for Pizza, birra, faso; 1998.
* Gramado Film Festival: Golden Kikito; Best Director, Best Film, Best Screenplay, for Pizza, birra, faso; 1998. Shared with Israel Adrián Caetano.
* Toulouse Latin America Film Festival: Grand Prix; for Pizza, birra, faso; 1998. Shared with Israel Adrián Caetano.
* Argentine Film Critics Association Awards: Silver Condor; Best First Film, for Pizza, birra, faso; 1999.
# Christos Hatzimichalis

Christos Hatzimichalis (Greek: Χρήστος Χατζημιχάλης) was a Greek Engineers officer who rose to the rank of major general.
He was born in Athens in 1866. He was the great-grandson of the Greek War of Independence commander Hatzimichalis Dalianis. After studies at the Hellenic Army Academy, he was commissioned as an Engineers 2nd lieutenant in 1889. He fought in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897 on the Epirus front, served as a captain in the General Staff during the First Balkan War of 1912–13, and, promoted to major, fought with the 1st Infantry Division during the Second Balkan War soon after.
By 1916 he was a lieutenant colonel, and supported the uprising in Thessaloniki that led to the establishment of a separate Provisional Government of National Defence under Eleftherios Venizelos there, and was charged with organizing the Engineer Corps of the "Army of National Defence" the latter raised. In 1917–1920 he served successively as commander of the Army Academy, of the 9th Infantry Division, and as head of the Army Staff Service. He resigned from the army after the Venizelist electoral defeat in November 1920.
He was recalled to active service by the revolutionary government after the September 1922 Revolution, and commanded the II Army Corps until the signing of the Treaty of Lausanne, when he returned to retirement.
He was considered an officer of great erudition, and had published various studies on military affairs, including one on the 1897 war with Turkey.
# Ingvar Gíslason

Ingvar Gíslason (28 March 1926 – 17 August 2022) was an Icelandic politician, the minister of education, science and culture from 1980 to 1983 and a speaker of the lower house of the Althing.
He died on 17 August 2022, at the age of 96.
# List of commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces

This list includes commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces (Turkish: Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Naval Forces (or Turkish Navy).
The current Commander of the Turkish Naval Forces is Admiral Ercüment Tatlıoğlu, since 19 August 2022.
| No. | Commander | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Admiral Mehmet Ali Ülgen | 1 July 1949 | 6 June 1950 |
| 2 | Admiral Sadık Altıncan | 13 June 1950 | 12 September 1957 |
| 3 | Admiral Fahri Korutürk | 12 September 1957 | 2 July 1960 |
| 4 | Vice admiral Ahmet Zeki Özak | 2 July 1960 | 20 June 1961 |
| 5 | Admiral Necdet Uran | 20 June 1961 | 16 August 1968 |
| 6 | Admiral Celal Eyiceoğlu | 16 August 1968 | 30 August 1972 |
| 7 | Admiral Kemal Kayacan | 30 August 1972 | 23 August 1974 |
| 8 | Admiral Hilmi Fırat | 23 August 1974 | 9 August 1977 |
| 9 | Admiral Bülend Ulusu | 9 August 1977 | 10 August 1980 |
| 10 | Admiral Nejat Tümer | 10 August 1980 | 6 December 1983 |
| 11 | Admiral Zahit Atakan | 6 December 1983 | 22 August 1986 |
| 12 | Admiral Emin Göksan | 22 August 1986 | 22 August 1988 |
| 13 | Admiral Orhan Karabulut | 22 August 1988 | 20 August 1990 |
| 14 | Admiral İrfan Tınaz | 20 August 1990 | 20 August 1992 |
| 15 | Admiral Vural Beyazıt | 20 August 1992 | 18 August 1995 |
| 16 | Admiral Güven Erkaya | 18 August 1995 | 29 August 1997 |
| 17 | Admiral Salim Dervişoğlu | 29 August 1997 | 26 August 1999 |
| 18 | Admiral Ilhami Erdil | 26 August 1999 | 24 August 2001 |
| 19 | Admiral Bülent Alpkaya | 24 August 2001 | 28 August 2003 |
| 20 | Admiral Özden Örnek | 28 August 2003 | 26 August 2005 |
| 21 | Admiral Yener Karahanoğlu | 26 August 2005 | 24 August 2007 |
| 22 | Admiral Metin Ataç | 24 August 2007 | 30 August 2009 |
| 23 | Admiral Eşref Uğur Yiğit | 30 August 2009 | 29 July 2011 |
| 24 | Admiral Emin Murat Bilgel | 4 August 2011 | 23 August 2013 |
| 25 | Admiral Bülent Bostanoğlu | 23 August 2013 | 22 August 2017 |
| 26 | Admiral Adnan Özbal | 22 August 2017 | 19 August 2022 |
| 27 | Admiral Ercüment Tatlıoğlu | 19 August 2022 | Incumbent |
# Heinrich Olivier

Heinrich Olivier (2 July 1783, Dessau - 3 March 1848, Berlin) was a German painter, illustrator and graphic artist.

## Early life

He was born to the pedagogue, Ludwig Heinrich Ferdinand Olivier [de] and his wife, the opera singer, Louise Neidhart. His brothers, Ferdinand and Friedrich also became painters.
Like his brothers, he took his first art lessons from 1801 to 1802, with Carl Wilhelm Kolbe and Christian Haldenwang. From 1801, he also studied philology at the University of Leipzig. He likely took classes at the Akademie der Künste [de] there as well, based on the entries at the Akademie's exhibition in 1803. The following year, he went with Ferdinand to Dresden then, in 1807, to Paris. There, he made copies of the Old Masters at the Louvre.

## Career

Except for a brief return to Paris in 1810, he worked in Dessau until 1813. That year, he joined the Russian-German Legion as an officer. When the campaign came to an end, he returned to Vienna. During this time, he earned his living creating illustrations for popular magazines. He was also rumored to be "close to" the writer, Dorothea von Schlegel, eldest daughter of the philosopher, Moses Mendelssohn, who was almost twenty years his senior.
His financial situation forced a return to Dessau, where he became increasingly less able to support himself with his art. After a time, he moved to Berlin, where he found a position as a drawing and language teacher. He died there at the age of sixty-five.
# Carlo Dapporto

Carlo Dapporto (26 June 1911 – 1 October 1989) was an Italian film actor. He appeared in 35 films between 1944 and 1987. He was born in Sanremo, Italy and died in Rome, Italy.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1944 | In cerca di felicità | Cesarino | |
| 1945 | Processo delle zitelle | | |
| 1945 | Scadenza 30 giorni | | |
| 1945 | La signora è servita | | |
| 1948 | Eleven Men and a Ball | | |
| 1950 | I'm in the Revue | | |
| 1950 | The Merry Widower | Bebè | |
| 1952 | Viva il cinema! | Ferdinando D'Alba | |
| 1952 | Canzoni di mezzo secolo | | |
| 1952 | Mademoiselle Gobete | Cipriano Gaudet, the minister | |
| 1953 | Viva la rivista! | | |
| 1953 | Finalmente libero! | Enrico Rossi | |
| 1953 | Ci troviamo in galleria | Ignazio Panizza aka Gardenio | |
| 1954 | Via Padova 46 | Tancredi | |
| 1954 | Laugh! Laugh! Laugh! | | |
| 1954 | Giove in doppiopetto | | |
| 1954 | Baracca e burattini | | |
| 1954 | Angels of Darkness | Vittorio | |
| 1954 | The Country of the Campanelli | Lieutenant La Gaffe | |
| 1954 | It Happened at the Police Station | Antonio Badimenti | |
| 1955 | La moglie è uguale per tutti | Porfirio Della Noce | |
| 1957 | Primo applauso | | |
| 1957 | A sud niente di nuovo | | |
| 1958 | Fortunella | An Actor | |
| 1961 | Scandali al mare | Baron De Camillis | |
| 1961 | L'adorabile Giulio | | (TV) |
| 1961 | Le magnifiche sette | Barone Orso della Portella | |
| 1963 | Follie d'estate | | |
| 1964 | I ragazzi dell'hully-gully | | |
| 1964 | Biblioteca di Studio Uno: La primula rossa | A nobleman | (TV) |
| 1969 | Lisa dagli occhi blu | Agostino - the gardener | |
| 1970 | Quelli belli... siamo noi | Luigi 'Gino' Castrosalvo | |
| 1970 | Nel giorno del signore | | |
| 1973 | Polvere di stelle | | |
| 1987 | Blue Tango | Maestro Zaniboni | |
| 1987 | The Family | Giulio, as a man | |
| 1988 | Una donna tutta sbagliata | | TV mini-series |
# Nat Trammell

Nathaniel Elmer Trammell (August 8, 1903 – March, 1973) was an American Negro league first baseman and sports journalist.
A native of Key West, Florida, Trammell attended Cookman Institute and Clark College. He spent one season in the Negro leagues, playing for the Birmingham Black Barons in 1930.
Trammell went on to become the editor of Colored Baseball & Sports Monthly, a "well-edited" periodical that "not only carried current baseball and sports information, but also tried to document the history of black sports." His 1934 article "Will Colored Players enter the Major Leagues?" was an early plea advocating for the abolishment of baseball's color line.
Trammell died in Queens, New York in 1973 at age 69.
# MP 51

The MP 51 (fr) was the first rubber-tyred metro prototype operated by the Régie autonome des transports parisiens (English: Autonomous Parisian Transportation Administration, RATP) on the Paris Metro system, starting in 1951.

## History

The MP 51 was fitted with GoA 2 automatic train operation from the start. It ran with passengers from 13 April 1952 until 31 May 1956 and was used as a test bed for rubber-tyred metro technology and automatic train operation. Lack of funds prevented installation of automatic train operation on the rest of the Paris Metro until 1966, starting with line 11. Line 14, opened in 1998, was the first newly built Paris Métro to operate in GoA 4, and Line 1 later also had its GoA 2 ATO system from 1972 replaced to a newer GoA 4 CBTC system.

## Operations

The MP 51 operated a shuttle service on la voie navette of the Paris Métro. The short service, only 770 m (2,530 ft) long, featured sharp turns and steep grades, characteristics well-suited to rubber-tyred metro trains.
The MP 51 featured a GoA 2 system with an ATO "mat" fitted onto the underfloor of the train, continuously in contact with a guide-line between the tracks nicknamed "Grecque." During its operation on la voie navette, train drivers often prompted passengers to "operate the train" by pushing the ATO start button.