OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chad Christensen (Idaho politician)

Chad Christensen is an American politician, former law enforcement officer, and U.S. Army veteran, who is a former member of the Idaho House of Representatives for the 32nd district, Seat B. He is a Republican.

## Early life and education

Christensen was born in Idaho Falls, Idaho in 1969, in 1973. He graduated from Ricks College in Rexburg, Idaho, with an associate degree in criminal justice. He also graduated from Idaho State University in Pocatello, Idaho, with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science.

## Career

Christensen was in the US Army for 12 years, and also worked in law enforcement.
Christensen was listed as a member of the extremist group Oath Keepers.
In 2019, Christensen waged a public campaign against Boise State University, stating his intention to defund them over their alleged use of gender neutral bathrooms and offering of free feminine hygiene products.
During the 2020-2021 COVID-19 pandemic, Christensen was an outspoken critic of vaccines and social distancing public orders. In October 2020, he appeared in a video produced by the Idaho Freedom Foundation. He, Lieutenant Governor Janice McGeachin, and other state legislators criticized Governor Brad Little for the state's COVID-19 restrictions.
Christensen lost his bid for re-election to Ammon City councilman Josh Wheeler in the 2022 primaries. He chose not to run in the 2024 primaries.
# List of naturalized Filipino citizens

The following is a list of notable Filipinos who have acquired Philippine citizenship through naturalization. In contrast, natural-born Filipinos, are individuals who have one or both parents who were Philippine citizens at the time of the birth of that individual.

## List

The following is a list of people who acquired Filipino citizenship through naturalization.
| Name | Born | Origin nation | Naturalized | Notes |
| Andray Blatche | 1986 | United States | 2014 (Republic Act No. 10636) | American-born player who played for the Philippines men's national basketball team. |
| Justin Brownlee | 1988 | United States | 2023 (Republic Act No. 11937) | American-born player who played for the Barangay Ginebra San Miguel of the Philippine Basketball Association. |
| Marcus Douthit | 1980 | United States | 2011 (Republic Act No. 10148) | American-born player who played for the Philippines men's national basketball team. |
| Chip Engelland | 1961 | United States | – | American-born coach who was a member of the Philippine national basketball team under the sponsorship of Northern Cement Corporation that captured the 1985 Jones Cup Championship. |
| Francis Burton Harrison | 1873 | United States | 1936 (Commonwealth Act No. 79) | Former Governor-General of the Philippines and U.S. House of Representatives member. |
| Jessie Lichauco | 1912 | Cuba United States | 2013 (Republic Act No. 10356) | Cuban-born American philanthropist. |
| Aleksandr Korovin | 1994 | Russia | 2024 (Republic Act No. 12115) | Russian-born pair figure-skater; partner of Isabella Gamez |
| Angelo Kouame | 1997 | Senegal | 2021 (Republic Act No. 11543) | Senegal-born player who played for the Ateneo Blue Eagles basketball team and plays for the Philippines men's national basketball team. |
| Kulas (Kyle Jennermann) | 1987/1988 | Canada | 2023 (Republic Act No. 11955) | Canadian-born vlogger who often covers Filipino travel and culture content. |
| Basel Manadil | 1993 | Syria | 2019 | Syrian vlogger who runs the YouTube channel The Hungry Syrian Wanderer which documents his experiences in the Philippines. |
| Bienvenido Marañón | 1986 | Spain | 2021 (Republic Act No. 11570) | Spanish-born footballer. |
| Bruce McTavish | 1939/1940 | New Zealand | 2018 (Republic Act No. 11161) | New Zealand-born boxing referee. |
| Ronnie Nathanielsz | 1935 | Sri Lanka | 1973 (Presidential Decree No. 192) | Sri Lankan-born sports journalist, commentator and analyst |
| Hans Smit | 1958 | Indonesia | 2016 (Republic Act No. 10914) | Football coach who was born in Indonesia but grew up in the Philippines. |
| Akiko Thomson | 1985 | United States | 1985 (Presidential Decree No. 1983) | American-born swimmer who grew up in the Philippines and took part in the Summer Olympics. |
| Peter Leslie Wallace | 1939 | Australia | 2015 (Republic Act No. 10685) | Australian born Businessman. |
| George J. Willmann | 1897 | United States | 1975 (Presidential Decree No. 740) | American Jesuit priest who had resided in the Philippines since 1936. |
# Poppy Ackroyd

Poppy Ackroyd is a British composer, pianist and violinist and a regular member of the live project Hidden Orchestra. She is known for her "non-conformist approach to producing sounds" and while her debut album consisted of violin and piano played by Ackroyd, Resolve, incorporated improvisation from Manu Delago, Jo Quail and Mike Lesirge.

## Biography

Ackroyd grew up in Bermondsey in London and her father is visual artist Norman Ackroyd. When only seven, she decided that her future career would be as a pianist. Ackroyd was classically trained on violin and piano from an early age. She studied piano and composition at the University of Edinburgh and holds a master's degree in piano performance. She makes music by manipulating and multi-tracking sounds from just those two instruments.
Her debut album Escapement was released in December 2012 and a DVD – Escapement Visualised – featuring bespoke visuals by Lumen for each track on the album, was released in September 2014. Feathers, her second album, followed in November 2014 and builds on the concept behind her debut, with most of the sounds again coming from the violin and the piano; however, this time the tracks also feature other keyboard and string instruments. In 2017 she signed to Björk's label One Little Independent Records and released a mini album, Sketches in August. Sketches is an acoustic solo piano album comprising ten tracks, six of which are re-workings of tracks from Escapement and Feathers, the other four are arrangements of new tracks from latest full album Resolve. Resolve features guest instrumentalists for the first time including Manu Delago on hang, Mike Lesirge on flute and clarinets, and Jo Quail on cello.
Ackroyd is a member of Joe Acheson's live project Hidden Orchestra.

## Discography

* Escapement (Denovali Records, 2012)
* Escapement DVD (Denovali Record, 2012)
* Feathers (Denovali Records, 2014)
* Sketches (One Little Independent, 2017)
* Resolve (One Little Independent, 2018)
* Pause (One Little Independent, 2021)
# Árni Sveinsson

Árni Sveinsson (born 12 February 1956) is an Icelandic former footballer who played as a midfielder. He won 50 caps for the Iceland national football team between 1975 and 1985.
Árni began his career with ÍA and made his senior debut during the 1973 season. He went on to play 199 league matches for the club, scoring 28 goals. During the winter of 1978–79, he had a spell with Dutch Eerste Divisie side Excelsior Rotterdam, where he scored twice in four appearances. In 1987, Árni joined 3. deild club Stjarnan, where was a part of the team that won successive promotions in 1988 and 1989. In total, he played 64 league matches for Stjarnan and scored 42 goals. Árni played three games for Aris Bonnevoie in Luxembourg in the 1990–91 season, before signing with Dalvík upon his return to Iceland. After a year with Dalvík, he returned to Stjarnan for one season before retiring from football in 1992.
As a youth, Árni won seven caps for the Iceland national under-19 football team. He made scored his first international goal in the 5–3 win against Scotland U19 on 12 April 1974, and scored twice in a 5–1 win over Faroe Islands U19 later the same year. Árni won his first senior cap on 23 June 1975 as Iceland recorded a 6–0 victory over the Faroe Islands. He netted his first senior goal for Iceland in his second match, a 1–1 draw with Norway. Árni went on to make 50 appearances for his country over the following 10 seasons, scoring four goals. His final international cap came on 12 July 1985, as he played the full match in Iceland's 1–0 win over the Faroe Islands.
# Nali

Nali may refer to:
* Nalî (1797–1869), Kurdish poet
* Náli, a Dwarf of J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium
* Nali, a dwarf of Norse mythology
* Nali, an alien race in the video game Unreal
* Nali language, an Oceanic language of Papua New Guinea
* Mirza Nali (1784–1860), Mughal crown prince
* Nali Sauce, Malawian hot sauce made from Bird Eye Chilli
* Nali, Iran, village in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran
* Nali (town) (那丽镇), in Qinnan District, Qinzhou, Guangxi, China
* Nali, nickname of the Austrian composer HK Gruber
* Nali, first solo studio album of the Italian singer-songwriter Annalisa
* Nali, a subunit of the Bigha, used for land measurement
# Sarah Hester Ross

Sarah Hester Ross (born October 7, 1985) is an American musical comedienne and singer-songwriter living in Las Vegas, Nevada. She has amassed over two million TikTok followers and her catalog of music has more than 15 million streams. She is best known for her comedy songs “Stop Giving Men Microphones” and "Florida Man Friday" and her cover of Wyndreth Berginsdottir's "Savage Daughter."
Hester Ross has been named “Best One Woman Show” by Las Vegas Weekly and “Best Comedian” by the Las Vegas Review-Journal. She was featured on “America's Got Talent” and "The Doctor Demento Show."
Hester Ross's comedy special, "Don't Mess with a Redhead," is currently available on multiple streaming platforms.

## Early life and career

Originally from Tampa, Florida, Hester Ross has been performing onstage since the age of three. She studied vocal performance in college and plays multiple instruments, most proficient on piano and keytar.
After college, Hester Ross relocated to Orlando, Florida, performing in community theater and professionally at Universal Studios. In 2010, she was sidelined by the formation of scar tissue on her vocal cords. After undergoing surgery and working through recovery, Hester Ross moved into the world of dueling piano performance.
In 2013, Hester Ross landed the role of Jen in “The D* Word - A Musical,” written and produced by Jeanie Linders, the creator of"Menopause The Musical.” The show started in Florida and then toured nationally, including a stint at the Shimmer Cabaret in Las Vegas. At the conclusion of the tour, Hester Ross opted to remain Las Vegas. She continued her dueling piano career, working in various piano bars, and performed with "Raiding the Rock Vault." In 2019, she joined the team at Bar at Times Square at the New York-New York Hotel and Casino, where she currently plays regularly.
When the pandemic shuttered venues in 2020, Hester Ross focused on expanding her online presence. One of her most successful efforts was the creation of "Florida Man Friday." Every Friday, Hester Ross would post a comedic video, summarizing an article found via a Google search of "Florida Man" plus the current day's date. The videos were so popular, Hester Ross expanded to posting twice a week, adding a segment called "Florida Woman Wednesday."
Hester Ross's online success led to a post-pandemic three-month Vegas residency at Notoriety Live and subsequent US tour. "Don't Mess with a Redhead,” a culmination of material from her residency and tour, was released on April 23, 2024.
In August 2024, Hester Ross brought her show “Sarah Hester Ross is What??” to the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in Scotland. The show highlights some of her most popular comedic bits, including her tendency to discuss sensitive social issues with a comedic twist.
Hester Ross has created a diverse catalog of songs, including originals like “Life Goes On” and “No Babies,” covers of “Savage Daughter” and Matt Maltese's “As the World Caves In” and parodies like “Piano Babe” and “I'm Serving Cvnt.” In 2023, she teamed up with internet celebrity Deanna Giuletti and released ten episodes of a podcast entitled "Too Much Find Less."
# Peter den Oudsten

Peter den Oudsten (born 1951) is a Dutch politician of the Labour Party (PvdA).
He was acting mayor of Utrecht in 2020. Previously, he was mayor of Leeuwarden (acting), Meppel, Enschede, and Groningen.

## Career

Den Oudsten began his career in 1975 as a civil servant in the municipality of Enschede. In 1984 he became a member and spokesperson for Provincial Energy Friesland. In 1991 he worked at Friesland Foods and became head of corporate communications.
From 1986 to 1997, Den Oudsten was a member of the municipal council of Leeuwarden. Successively he was an alderman from 1997 to 2001. Afterwards he was mayor of Meppel from 2001 to 2005, and mayor of Enschede from 2005 to 2014. In January 2015, he was appointed mayor of Groningen.
# Triad City Beat

Triad City Beat is a free weekly alternative newspaper with distribution in Greensboro, Winston-Salem, and High Point in North Carolina. It was founded in 2014 by Brian Clarey, Jordan Green and Eric Ginsburg, who were former editors and reporters for YES! Weekly. The newspaper primarily covers topics local to the Triad such as news, politics, culture, opinion, music, and food. It describes itself as an independent voice to hold "economic and governmental powers accountable" across the Triad and North Carolina, and as a defender of democracy, as well as "LGBTQ+ rights, racial justice and an urban sensibility". It has an estimated circulation of 10,000, and is published every Thursday.
In 2023, the Triad City Beat hired a new "CityBeat" reporter specifically to expand its coverage of city council meetings in Greensboro and Winston-Salem. The newspaper releases the CityBeat content for free use by others under the Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivatives license.
The paper announced it was facing "financial difficulties" and needed to raise $20,000 by the end of January 2025 to continue operations.

## Notable reporting

Some of the newspaper's deeper reporting includes a profile of the group Redneck Revolt, investigations into substandard housing in Greensboro and High Point, and coverage following the in-custody homicide of a local man by the Greensboro Police Department. In September 2019, Triad City Beat broke the news of child sexual abuse allegations at a group home run by the Greensboro Deputy Chief of Police.
The New York Times has cited reports from the Triad City Beat and then-associate editor Eric Ginsburg in their front-page story and followup story concerning the disproportionate harassment of black drivers in Greensboro by city police.
The Triad City Beat's independent reporting had been cited by other national media outlets besides The New York Times, including Vice, Bustle, Colorlines, and The Jewish Press. They have also been extensively cited by Triad and North Carolina outlets such as the Triad Business Journal, WUNC, WFDD, and NC Policy Watch.

## Awards

In 2016, senior editor Jordan Green won second prize for Best Political Column for newspapers with fewer than a 45,000 print run for the national group Association of Alternative Newsmedia. He also won second place in 2018, again for his column Citizen Green, and freelance reporter Jonathen Michels won third place in the Longform News category the same year. In 2019, publisher and executive editor Brian Clarey won first prize for Best Political Column. Jordan Green won third place in the same category for his column Citizen Green.

## Leadership

The newspaper lists its directors and editors as:
* Publisher/Executive Editor: Brian Clarey
* Managing Editor: Sayaka Matsuoka
* Art Director: Aiden Siobhan
# John III of Schönberg

John III of Schoenberg (died: 26 September 1517 in Zeitz) was from 1492 to 1517 Bishop of Naumburg-Zeitz.

## Origin

John was a member of the noble Schoenberg family, which provided several bishops to the dioceses of Naumburg and Meisse. He was coadjutor to his uncle Dietrich IV of Schoenberg from 1483 and succeeded him in 1492. His parents were Henry of Schoenberg at Stollberg (d. 1507), who was captain of Schellenberg and Wolkenstein and an advisor to the Duke, and his wife, Ilse von Pflugk.

## Life

John studied at the University of Leipzig, and in Cologne. He was dean of Magdeburg, a canon of Meissen, provost at Bautzen and then magister scholarum of the cathedral chapter in Meissen. Pope Innocent VIII appointed him bishop, even though the cathedral chapter objected. The lucrative silver mining at Schneeberg continued. John III had a habit of appointing relatives to ecclesiastical offices, including two of his brothers. There indications that he may have been temporary mentally "confused" towards the end of his life.
In 1511 the chapter proposed to appoint canon Vincent of Schleinitz as coadjutor, but the House of Wettin saw to it that their candidate Philip of the Palatinate was appointed instead.
John died in 1517 and was buried in Naumburg Cathedral. A bronze plaque of his tomb has survived.

## References and sources

* Heinz Wießner: Das Bistum Naumburg 1 - Die Diözese 2, in: Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte (eds.): Germania Sacra, NF 35,2, Die Bistumer der Kirchenprovinz Magdeburg, Berlin/New York, 1998, pp. 938–951.
John III of Schönberg Schönberg Died: 26 September 1517 :
| Preceded byDietrich IV of Schoenberg | Bishop of Naumburg-Zeitz 1492-1517 | Succeeded byPhilip of the Palatinate |
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# Prabha Senarath

Prabha Ruwan Senarath is a Sri Lankan politician. He was elected to the Sri Lankan Parliament from Hambantota Electoral District as a member of the National People's Power. He is the Deputy Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government.
# Árni Þór Hallgrímson

Árni Þór Hallgrímson (born 10 March 1968) is an Icelandic badminton player. He competed in two events at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Babice, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Babice (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzywcza, within Przemyśl County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Krzywcza, 22 km (14 mi) west of Przemyśl, and 41 km (25 mi) south-east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Baodu

Baodu (Chinese: 爆肚; pinyin: bàodǔ) is a halal tripe dish that is part of Beijing cuisine. It is traditionally prepared by the Muslim Hui people.

## History

It was first recorded in the Qing dynasty. There are many restaurants and street peddlers selling it in Beijing, such as Baodu Feng, a traditional and well-known restaurant established in 1881.

## Description

Traditionally, customers at a baodu restaurant can order various different cuts of lamb or beef tripe to their liking.

### Cuts

* Beef tripe (mainly divided into four parts)
** 百叶: Rumen (black)
** 百叶尖儿: Omasum (white)
** 肚仁儿
** 厚头
* Lamb tripe (mainly divided into nine parts; as lamb is more tender than beef, more cuts can be used)
** 食信儿: Oesophagus
** 肚板儿: Rumen
** 肚领儿: An uplift of the rumen
** 肚仁儿
** 肚芯儿
** 葫芦: Reticulum (or second stomach)
** 散丹: Omasum
** 蘑菇：Reticulorumen
** 蘑菇头: The bottom of the reticulorumen

### Cooking techniques

The dish is made of fresh tripe or fresh lamb tripe which is first cut into slices and then simply blanched in boiling water rapidly. Despite it its simplicity, the dish is a test of a cook's ability, requiring rich experience and superb cooking skills to control the time and heat to prevent the tripe from toughening.

## Seasoning

The seasoning is mainly a mixture of jiang doufu, sesame paste, and a savory paste made from the flowers of Chinese chives. Additionally, ingredients such as soy sauce, vinegar, coriander, or chopped green onion can be added according to taste.
# Yakovlev Yak-45

Yakovlev Yak-45 was the designation for a planned fighter that was replaced by the Mikoyan MiG-29.

## Design and development

Yakovlev's entry of designs were submitted under the designation Yak-45 during the early 1970s. The design was rejected in favor of the MiG-29. Construction of the Yak-45 was resumed during the late 1970s. This aircraft was not developed because of the VTOL operation.
# Pemphigaspis

Pemphigaspis is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived from 501 to 490 million years ago during the Dresbachian faunal stage of the late Cambrian Period.
# Senan Louis O'Donnell

Senan Louis O'Donnell, OSA (24 February 1927 – 12 April 2023) was an Irish Catholic prelate who was Bishop of Maiduguri, Nigeria.

## Orders

O'Donnell was ordained a priest of the Order of Saint Augustine on 17 July 1955 and subsequently consecrated as Bishop of Maiduguri, Nigeria on 28 November 1993 by Bishop Patrick Francis Sheehan and retired from that role on 28 February 2003.
# Book Depository

Book Depository (previously The Book Depository) was a United Kingdom-based online book seller. Founded by a former Amazon employee, it operated from 2004 to 2023.

## History

The company was founded in 2004 by Andrew Crawford (former Amazon employee) and Stuart Felton. Its motto was to make "All Books Available to All" by improving selection, access and affordability.
It was acquired by Amazon on 4 July 2011. The move led commentators to worry about the 'strangle hold' of Amazon on the UK book market.
On 5 April 2023, Amazon announced that it would be closing down Book Depository on 26 April 2023.

## Service

The company had a large catalogue with a 'less of more' philosophy. It offered free shipping to over 160 countries.

## Awards

In 2009 and 2010, it won Direct Bookselling Company of the Year at the Bookseller Industry Awards, and the Queen's Award For Enterprise.
In 2012, Book Depository was a finalist for the Fast Growth Business Awards' Retail/Leisure Business of the Year award, and won two UK Startup Awards, Online Business of the Year and Retailer of the Year.
In 2013, it was ranked 5th in the Sunday Times Fast Track 100.
# Chagan (lake, Kulunda Steppe)

Chagan (Russian: Чаган; Kazakh: Шаған) is a salt lake in Karasuksky District, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia, with a small part in Uspen District, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan.
Lake Chagan is located at the Russia-Kazakhstan border. Bogatyr town lies by the southwestern shore, in the Kazakh side, and now abandoned Pervomaysky village by the southeastern shore, in the Russian side. The latter was abolished in 2011.

## Geography

The lake lies in the northern part of the Kulunda Plain. The Kazakhstan–Russia border runs diagonally off the shore from northwest to southeast across the southwestern side. Most of the lake is within Russian territory.
Lake Chagan has a roughly square shape, with one large bay in the northeast and a smaller one in the northern shore.
Lake Kalininskoye lies 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the northeast, Studyonoye 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) to the north, Ulken Azhbolat 17 kilometers (11 mi) to the southwest, and Bolshoye Topolnoye 22 kilometers (14 mi) to the southeast.