OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# San Francisco Zephyr

The San Francisco Zephyr was an Amtrak passenger train that ran between Chicago and Oakland from June 1972 to July 1983.

## History

From the start of Amtrak in spring 1971 until summer 1972, Amtrak service between Chicago and Oakland was provided by two trains: the Denver Zephyr, which operated daily between Chicago and Denver, and the City of San Francisco, which operated thrice-weekly between Denver and Oakland. After several false starts, Amtrak consolidated the two trains into one, the San Francisco Zephyr, paying homage to the California Zephyr and The City of San Francisco.
Because of the refusal of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad to join Amtrak in 1971 and its decision to maintain its Rio Grande Zephyr between Denver and Ogden, Utah, the San Francisco Zephyr used the Union Pacific's Overland Route between Denver and Ogden. The San Francisco Zephyr and the Rio Grande Zephyr were scheduled as to facilitate a connection between them in Ogden (but not Denver).
The San Francisco Zephyr traveled over rails owned and operated by three railroads: the Burlington Northern between Chicago and Denver, the Union Pacific between Denver and Ogden, and the Southern Pacific between Ogden and Oakland.
In July 1980, the San Francisco Zephyr was outfitted with Amtrak's new bi-level Superliner passenger cars – one of the last western trains to receive them – and began exchanging through cars at Ogden with the Seattle–Chicago Pioneer and the Los Angeles–Chicago Desert Wind. Between Ogden and Chicago, the Zephyr, Desert Wind, and Pioneer operated as a combined train.
In 1983, the D&RGW chose to join Amtrak, citing increasing losses in passenger operations. Amtrak re-routed the San Francisco Zephyr over the D&RGW's line between Denver and Salt Lake City, which was its original preference in 1971. The change was scheduled for April 25, but a mudslide at Thistle, Utah, closed the D&RGW's main line and delayed the change until July 16. With the change of route, Amtrak renamed the train California Zephyr.

## In media

In an episode of the British program Great Railway Journeys, broadcast in 1980, the presenter Ludovic Kennedy travels from New York to Los Angeles by rail, riding on the San Francisco Zephyr between Chicago and Oakland.
# Andrés Sancho

Andrés Sancho Barrantes (born 4 July 1961) is a Costa Rican judoka. He competed in the men's half-lightweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Blaster (flamethrower)

The Blaster (also called the "BMW Flamethrower") was a 1998 invention by South African inventor Charl Fourie that functioned as a car-mounted, laterally-firing flamethrower designed to provide a defence against carjackings.
The Blaster was a liquefied petroleum gas flamethrower installed along the sides of the vehicle under the doors. Should a group of carjackers suddenly attack the vehicle while it is stopped in traffic (the typical scenario), the occupant could flip a switch and direct 5-metre (16 ft) plumes of flame upward into the facial area of anyone trying to enter the vehicle through the doors or windows. Fourie claimed it was unlikely to kill but would "definitely blind" the assailant. In South Africa, it is legal to use lethal force in self-defence if in fear of one's life, and ownership of flamethrowers is unrestricted.
The invention came in response to the increasingly severe violent crime situation in South Africa, which in 1998 had already made the country (particularly Johannesburg) the per capita murder, assault, rape and carjacking capital of the world.
The device was controversial in South Africa, with some, including the Automobile Association of South Africa, speculating that the device might cause more carjackers to simply murder drivers with gunfire as a precautionary measure before approaching the vehicle, a tactic which was already fairly common.
The device was not banned (as is sometimes reported), but the high price tag at 3,900 rand ($655) limited its market and made it unprofitable. By 2001, only a few hundred had been sold, and the device was taken off the market by Fourie, who instead started marketing a less expensive pocket-sized "personal flamethrower".
The Blaster received ample (and often satirical) media coverage from abroad. In particular, it earned its inventor the 1999 Ig Nobel Peace Prize (a parody of the real Nobel Prizes).
# Mariya Nesterenko

Mariya Petrivna Nesterenko (Ukrainian: Марія Петрівна Нестеренко; 1910 – 28 October 1941) was a Soviet pilot who rose to the rank of major in the Air Force and became a deputy regimental commander before she was executed for being the wife of Hero of the Soviet Union Pavel Rychagov, a victim of one of NKVD chief Lavrentiy Beria's purges of the air force. She, her husband, and the other victims were posthumously rehabilitated after Stalin died.

## Early life

Nesterenko was born sometime during August 1910 to a Ukrainian family in the village of Budy, then part of the Russian Empire. After completing her initial education she worked at a pottery factory while she dreamed of aviation in addition to having hobbies in music and sports.

## Aviation career

Having become a member of the Communist Party in 1931, she graduated from the Kharkov Aviation School before entering the Kacha Military Aviation School of Pilots, which she graduated from in 1933.
In July 1940 she flew as pilot-in-command with co-pilot Mariya Mikhaileva and navigator Nina Rusakova in an attempt to break the distance world record for a straight-line women's flight, which had been previously established by Valentina Grizodubova, Polina Osipenko, and Marina Raskova in 1938. The flight took off in Khabarovsk and was supposed to reach Mazyr, but due to a strong headwind combined with a thunderstorm and icing, the flight was forced to make an emergency landing in a field near the village of Isakovo in the Sanchursky District. The team flew nonstop for 22 hours and 32 minutes, but the attempt gained less publicity and was quickly forgotten. In October that year she was appointed as deputy commander of a special purpose-aviation regiment.

## Downfall

Shortly after the German invasion of the Soviet Union, Nesterenko was arrested at an aerodrome on 26 June 1941 and executed along with dozens of other high-ranking officers on 28 October 1941. Officially, she was shot for failure to report a crime, with Beria alleging that as wife of General Rychagov she would have to have been aware of his "traitorous activities"; it was later revealed that the entire case against Rychagov and his colleagues was fabricated by Beria, who had himself ordered that they be shot without trial. Some English sources claim that Rychagov had gotten in trouble for referring to Soviet aircraft as "flying coffins", although there is no mention of this in Russian sources.
# Margaret Macadam

Margaret Macadam (1902–1991) was a British illustrator who was active in the 1920s and 1930s. In 1923-24, she was a member of the Society of Women Artists, and in 1925, she was awarded a scholarship to the Royal Academy Schools where a fellow student was Amy Elton, who would later become her sister-in-law. Among her commercial works are several dust jacket designs for London-based publishers, with one of her most notable designs being the dust jacket for the first edition of Agatha Christie's first straight novel Giant's Bread. In 2016, an archive of Macadam's work was discovered, allowing her work on "Giant's Bread" to be connected to other known designs. The original artwork for Giant's Bread was sold for £550 in 2016. She is also known to have designed wallpaper, and greetings cards for Medici, London. Other examples of her work include a painting titled 1933. In May 1936 she married Francis Beart, who was already well-known as a racing motor cyclist and motor cycle tuner. Beart later gained recognition for tuning Formula Three racing cars. During World War II she trained as a nurse in the Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) while her husband worked as an engineer for the Bristol Aeroplane Company. Her father, Charles Leslie Bernard Macadam, and her grandfather, Charles Thomas Macadam, both worked in the fertiliser industry, while her great-grandfather was William Macadam of Glasgow.

## Book dust jacket designs

Among her known works are:
* Giant's Bread by Mary Westmacott, a nom-de-plume of Agatha Christie (1930) William Collins, Sons - 'Collins', London - first edition.
* Water into Wine by Catherine Cotton (1930) Collins, London - dust jacket for overseas edition.
* This Siren Song by Ernest Elmore (1930) Collins, London - dust jacket for first edition.
* Living One's Life by Evelyn Pember (1932) Collins, London - dust jacket for first edition.
* Joseph Kerkhoven's Third Existence by Jacob Wassermann (1934) Allen & Unwin, London - dust jacket for first UK edition.
* Blind Mouths by Thomas Frederic Tweed (1934) Arthur Barker, London - dust jacket for first edition.
* Neighbours by George Thomas (1935) Williams & Norgate, Ltd., London - dust jacket for first edition.
* The Barbarians by Virginia Faulkner (1935) Arthur Barker, London - dust jacket for first edition.
* Humour by Stephen Leacock (1935) The Bodley Head, London - dust jacket for first edition.
Not all her dust jackets are signed, but those for Water into Wine, Joseph Kerkhoven's Third Existence, Blind Mouths, Neighbours, The Barbarians and Humour are.
# Indal Deul Temple

Indal Deul Temple (also known as Andal Deul Temple) is a Hindu temple in Kharod, Chhattisgarh. It is dated to between 650 and 675 CE.

## History

The temple is a 7th-century brick and stucco structure, likely built by Maharaja Indrabala of the Panduvamshis of Dakshina Kosala. This west-facing temple is situated north of the village.
The doorway features three intricately designed bands. The third and outermost band is particularly notable, as it depicts the river goddesses Ganga and Yamuna in finely carved reliefs. These two deities are positioned on either side of the entrance, symbolizing purity and auspiciousness.

## Gallery

* Plan
* The front and doorway of the sanctum with Ganga on left, Yamuna on right
# Strategic essentialism

Strategic essentialism, a major concept in postcolonial theory, was introduced in the 1980s by the woman Indian literary critic and theorist Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. It refers to a political tactic in which minority groups, or ethnic groups mobilize on the basis of shared identity attributes to represent themselves.
These identity attributes commonly include:
* Gender – see postcolonial feminism
* Race – see critical race theory
* Gender identity — see queer theory
* Language and ethnicity – see linguistic anthropology
* Some other cultural grouping
While strong differences may exist between members of these groups, and amongst themselves, they engage in continuous debates. Proponents of Strategic essentialism argue it is sometimes advantageous for them to temporarily "essentialize" themselves, despite it being based on erroneous logic, and to bring forward their group identity in a simplified way to achieve certain goals, such as equal rights or antiglobalization.
Spivak's understanding of the term was first introduced in the context of cultural negotiations, never as an anthropological category. In her 2008 book Other Asias, Spivak disavowed the term, indicating her dissatisfaction with how the term has been deployed in nationalist enterprises to promote (non-strategic) essentialism.
The concept also comes up regularly in queer theory, feminist theory, deaf studies, and specifically in the work of Luce Irigaray, who refers to it as mimesis.
# 1914–15 Primera Fuerza season

The 1914–15 season was the 13th edition of the Liga Mexicana de Football Amateur Association. Only 4 teams participated, due to the dissolution of Reforma AC and L'Amicale Française.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | España FC | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 11 |
| 2 | Pachuca AC | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 8 |
| 3 | Rovers FC | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 3 |
| 4 | Club México | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 11 | −9 | 2 |
# Cotton, Lloyd and Christian

Cotton, Lloyd and Christian were a soft rock trio comprising singer-songwriters Darryl Cotton from Australia, and Michael Lloyd and Chris Christian from the United States. They achieved some success in the mid-1970s.

## History

American multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter Michael Lloyd, who had been a member of psychedelic rock band The West Coast Pop Art Experimental Band when a teenager in the mid and late 1960s, was in 1970 appointed vice-president responsible for A&R at MGM Records by his mentor Mike Curb. Lloyd continued to work as a record producer, notably with The Osmonds, but also maintained a career as a performer. In 1973 he formed a recording and songwriting trio, Friends, with Darryl Cotton and Steve Kipner. Darryl Cotton had been a member of Zoot, who had several hit singles in Australia between 1969 and 1971. After the band split up, he travelled to the UK in 1972, and then to the US. Kipner was an American-born Australian, formerly a member of Steve & the Board and British-based band Tin Tin, who had a hit in the US in 1971 with "Toast and Marmalade for Tea". The album Friends was released on the MGM label. Most of the songs were written by Cotton, Lloyd and Kipner, apart from the single, "Gonna Have a Good Time", which was a cover of The Easybeats' song "Good Times". The album was produced by Lloyd.
Friends dissolved shortly afterwards, and Kipner formed a new group, Skyband. Lloyd and Cotton left MGM when Curb also left to establish his own production company. The pair recruited Texan-born Chris Christian, and in 1975 the trio recorded their first album, Cotton, Lloyd & Christian, issued by 20th Century Records. Their version of the Del Shannon song "I Go to Pieces" - a 1965 hit for Peter and Gordon - became a #66 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 and #10 on the Easy Listening chart. Other tracks included a slowed-down version of the Supremes' hit "Baby Love"; a medley of songs from the Who's Tommy; and "I Don't Know Why You Love Me". The album was repackaged by Curb and Lloyd in 1976, and used as the music soundtrack of a movie, The Pom Pom Girls. The trio's second album, Number Two, also appeared in 1976, and in April 1977 they released another single, "Crying in the Rain", written by Carole King and Howie Greenfield and first recorded by the Everly Brothers. Both albums were produced by Lloyd and Curb. No further recordings by the trio were released.
Lloyd continued to work in Los Angeles, and produced hit records by Shaun Cassidy and Leif Garrett, as well as the soundtrack to Dirty Dancing. Cotton continued as a songwriter and performer, returning to Australia in 1978; he died in 2012. Christian also continued to work successfully as a songwriter and record producer, with Amy Grant and others.

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with details :
| Title | details |
| Cotton, Lloyd & Christian | Released: 1975 Format: LP Label: 20th Century Records (L 35664) |
| Number Two | Released: 1976 Format: LP Label: 20th Century Records (L 36055) |
# Sabino, São Paulo

Sabino is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 5,112 (2022 est.) in an area of 305 km$^2$ (118 sq mi). The elevation is 412 metres (1,352 ft).

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia de Telecomunicações do Estado de São Paulo until 1973, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012.
The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).
# Crête-à-Pierrot

Crête-à-Pierrot (Little Peter's Crest), a location in Haiti, can refer to:
* Battle of Crête-à-Pierrot, a major engagement during the Haitian Revolution in 1802
* Haitian gunboat Crête-à-Pierrot, named for the battle
# Lindóia

Lindóia is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
Lindóia is one of 11 municipalities considered spas by the State of São Paulo, in that it fulfills certain prerequisites set by state law. That status ensures those municipalities a special budget from the state for the promotion of regional tourism. Also, the municipality acquires the right to add its name next to the title of Hidromineral, the term by which it is known by both municipal officials and the state.
Lindóia is considered the Brazilian "National Capital of Mineral Water", as 40% of all bottled water consumed in Brazil comes from Lindóia. Bottlers in Lindóia include Lindoya Premium, Lindoya Bioleve, Lindoya Summer, Lindoya Life, Lindoya Original, Lindoya Joia, and Lindoya Genuine. These companies are allowed to take Lindoya in their packaging for demonstration of the origin of mineral water.

## History

The municipality was created by state law in 1938.

## Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia Telefônica Brasileira until 1973, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).

## Religion

Christianity is present in the city as follows:

### Catholic Church

The Catholic church in the municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Amparo.

### Protestant Church

The most diverse evangelical beliefs are present in the city, mainly Pentecostal, including the Assemblies of God in Brazil (the largest evangelical church in the country), Christian Congregation in Brazil, among others. These denominations are growing more and more throughout Brazil.
# 1917–18 Primera Fuerza season

The 1917–18 season was the 16th edition of the Liga Mexicana de Football Amateur Association. The filial team España FC "B" left the league, while España FC and Germania FV withdrew and all their matches were annulled. Club América joined the league and Junior Club returned.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Pachuca AC | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 6 | +8 | 13 |
| 2 | Deportivo Español | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 9 |
| 3 | Club México | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 7 |
| 4 | Junior Club | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 8 | −2 | 7 |
| 5 | Club América | 8 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 14 | −6 | 4 |
# The Anna Nicole Story

The Anna Nicole Story (also known as Anna Nicole) is an American biographical drama television film about late actress and Playboy Playmate Anna Nicole Smith. The film stars Agnes Bruckner as Smith and was distributed by Lifetime Movie Network. It premiered on June 29, 2013.

## Plot

The movie depicted the tragic life of model Anna Nicole Smith from small town dancer to Playboy centerfold, to her marriage to a billionaire, and her death in 2007.

## Cast

* Agnes Bruckner as Anna Nicole Smith
** Alexa Blair as 14-Year Old Anna Nicole Smith
** Julia Walters as 7-Year Old Anna Nicole Smith
* Martin Landau as J. Howard Marshall
* Adam Goldberg as Howard K. Stern
* Cary Elwes as E. Pierce Marshall
* Virginia Madsen as Virgie Arthur
* Graham Patrick Martin as Daniel Wayne Smith
** Caleb Barwick as Middle Daniel Wayne Smith
** Luke Donaldson as Young Daniel Wayne Smith
* Donny Boaz as Larry Birkhead
* Cristina Franco as Sylvan
* Jay Huguley as Lawfton
* Billy Slaughter as Producer
# Landesliga Steiermark

The Landesliga Steiermark is the football division of the Austrian state of Styria. It is the fourth highest soccer league in Austria.

## Mode

The divisions championship is made up of 16 teams. The championship is held in a home round and away round, both with 15 match days. The games are determined through a random draw prior to the start of the first round. The championship season consists of 30 game days.
After finishing the championship, the first placed team (champion) is entitled to promotion to the third-class Austrian Regional League Central. At the end of the championship season, as many lower ranking teams leave the Landesliga division that with regard to Styrian teams leaving the Austrian Regional League Central and Styrian top ranking teams moving up from the Oberliga divisions there are 16 teams in the Landesliga Steiermark. The number of teams that move from the Landesliga Steiermark to the Styrian Oberliga divisions varies because of this to three and four teams.

## 2023–24 member clubs

Source:
* SC Bruck/Mur
* UFC Fehring
* SV Frauental
* SK Fürstenfeld
* TSV Hartberg Amateure
* TuS Heiligenkreuz
* Ilzer SV
* SC Kalsdorf
* ASK Köflach
* Lafnitz Amateure
* SV Lebring
* FC Schladming
* SV Tillmitsch
* FC Union Gamlitz
* SV Union Gnas
* SV Wildon
# Khanta

Khanta is a village in the Harishchandrapur II CD block in the Chanchal subdivision of Malda district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Khanta is located at 25°25′35″N 87°51′27″E﻿ / ﻿25.426484°N 87.85753°E﻿ / 25.426484; 87.85753.
The map of Harishchandrapur II CD block on page 153 of District Census Handbook 2011 specifies Khanta (Barduari).

### Area overview

The area shown in the adjacent map covers two physiographic regions – the Barind in the east and the tal in the west. The eastern part is comparatively high (up to 40 metres above mean sea level at places) and uneven. The soils of the eastern region are “hard salty clays of a reddish hue and the ground is baked hard as iron.” It lies to the east of the Mahananda River. The area lying to the west of the Mahananda River, the tal, is a flat low land and “is strewn with innumerable marshes, bils and oxbow lakes.” The tal area is prone to flooding by local rivers. The total area is overwhelmingly rural. There are two important historical/ archaeological sites in the area – Pandua and Jagjivanpur.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Civic administration
### CD block HQ

The headquarters of HarishchandrapurII CD block is at Khanta.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Khanta (Barduari) had a total population of 5,360, of which 2,724 (51%) were males and 2,636 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 1,010. The total number of literate persons in Khanta (Barduari) was 2,121 (48.76% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

Khanta is on National Highway 31.