OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moesa Region

The Moesa Region is one of the eleven administrative districts in the Canton of the Grisons (or in German: Graubünden) in Switzerland. It had an area of 473.74 square kilometers (182.91 sq mi) and a population of 8,770 (as of 31 December 2020).. It was created on 1 January 2017 as part of a reorganization of the Canton.
Municipalities in the Moesa Region :
| Municipality | Population (31 December 2020) | Area (km$^2$) |
| Buseno | 91 | 11.15 |
| Castaneda | 278 | 3.96 |
| Rossa | 151 | 58.89 |
| Santa Maria in Calanca | 115 | 9.31 |
| Lostallo | 840 | 50.86 |
| Mesocco | 1,323 | 164.77 |
| Soazza | 324 | 46.42 |
| Cama | 589 | 15 |
| Grono | 1,397 | 37.12 |
| Roveredo (GR) | 2,597 | 38.79 |
| San Vittore | 864 | 22.06 |
| Calanca | 201 | 37.72 |
The region borders with the Viamala Region to the north, with Italy to the east (Lombardy: Province of Sondrio and of Como) and with the Canton of Ticino (districts of Bellinzona to the southwest, Riviera and Blenio) to the west.

## Politics
### Administrative division

The Moesa region is divided into 12 municipalities:
| Name of the municipality | Inhabitants 31 December 2,020 | Surface in km$^2$ |
| Buseno | 91 | 11.15 |
| Calanca | 201 | 37.72 |
| Cama | 589 | 15.00 |
| Castaneda | 278 | 3.96 |
| Grono | 1340 | 36.41 |
| Lostallo | 840 | 50.86 |
| Mesocco | 1,323 | 164.76 |
| Rossa | 151 | 58.88 |
| Roveredo | 2,597 | 38.79 |
| Santa Maria in Calanca | 115 | 9.31 |
| San Vittore | 864 | 22.06 |
| Soazza | 324 | 46.42 |

## Demography

The Moesa region has about 8500 inhabitants, mostly Italian-speaking, and is part of Italian-speaking Graubünden and Italian-speaking Switzerland. It is linked economically to the Canton of Ticino; linguistically, however, a Lombard Alpine dialect is spoken that is heavily influenced by Germanic terms.
# Chak Baria

Chak Baria is a census town within the jurisdiction of the Sonarpur police station in the Sonarpur CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the northern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 10 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the northern part of the subdivision is a flat plain bordering the metropolis of Kolkata.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Chak Baria is located at 22°25′23″N 88°30′19″E﻿ / ﻿22.4231°N 88.5054°E﻿ / 22.4231; 88.5054. It has an average elevation of 9 metres (30 ft).
Kalikapur, Chak Baria and Sahebpur form a cluster of census towns in the Sonarpur CD block, as per the map of Sonarpur CD block in the District Census Handbook for the South 24 Parganas.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Chak Baria had a total population of 4,914, of which 2,520 (51%) were males and 2,394 (49%) were females. There were 634 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate persons in Chak Baria was 3,440 (80.37% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Chak Baria covered an area of 1.5729 km$^2$. Among the civic amenities, it had 10 km roads with open drains, the protected water supply involved borewell and service reservoir. It had 150 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 1 family welfare entre and 1 veterinary hospital 1 km away. Among the educational facilities it had were 2 primary schools, 1 secondary school, 1 senior secondary school. It had the branch office of 1 non-agricultural credit society.

## Social scenario

People living in this part of rural Bengal, particularly the Muslims and those belonging to the scheduled castes, are the most backward educationally, as well as in socio-economic terms.

## Transport

Sonarpur-Chak Baria Road links Chak Baria to the State Highway 1.
Kalikapur railway station is located nearby.

## Education

Sishubikash College of Education, at Chakberia-Mokrampur More, is a minority institution conducted by the Society for Islamic Education. It offers a 2-years B Ed course.
Sishubikash Academy is a private unaided Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1985. It has facilities for teaching from class I to class XII. It has a library with 5,000 books and 20 computers.

## Healthcare

Sonarpur Rural Hospital, with 25 beds, at Rajpur Sonarpur, is the major government medical facility in the Sonarpur CD block.
# Jiran Gachhi

Jiran Gachhi is a village within the jurisdiction of the Bhangar police station in the Bhangar II CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the northern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 10 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the northern part of the subdivision is a flat plain bordering the metropolis of Kolkata.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Jiran Gachhi is located at 22°32′48″N 88°32′23″E﻿ / ﻿22.5468°N 88.5397°E﻿ / 22.5468; 88.5397. It has an average elevation of 9 metres (30 ft).

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Jiran Gachhi had a total population of 5,193, of which 2,724 (52%) were males and 2,769 (53%) were females. There were 773 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate persons in Jiran Gachhi was 3,136 (71.18% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

A short stretch of local roads link Jiran Gachhi to the State Highway 3.

## Healthcare

Jiran Gachhi Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Bhangar II CD block.
# Sahebpur

Sahebpur is a census town within the jurisdiction of the Sonarpur police station in the Sonarpur CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the northern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 10 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the northern part of the subdivision is a flat plain bordering the metropolis of Kolkata.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Sahebpur is located at 22°24′42″N 88°29′33″E﻿ / ﻿22.4117°N 88.4925°E﻿ / 22.4117; 88.4925. It has an average elevation of 9 metres (30 ft).
Kalikapur, Chak Baria and Sahebpur form a cluster of census towns in the Sonarpur CD block, as per the map of Sonarpur CD block in the District Census Handbook for the South 24 Parganas.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Sahebpur had a total population of 7,109, of which 3,642 (51%) were males and 3,467 (49%) were females. There were 636 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Sahebpur was 4,419 (79.47% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Sahebpur covered an area of 2.0573 km$^2$. Kalikapur railway station is 2 km away. Among the civic amenities, the protected water supply involved overhead tank and service reservoir. It had 698 domestic electric connections. Among the educational facilities it had were 2 primary schools, the nearest middle school and the nearest secondary school at Jafarpur 1 km away, the nearest senior secondary school at Kalikapur 2 km away, the nearest general degree college at Ghoshpara, Sonarpur 3 km away. Among the important commodities it produced were tube light and lamp. It had the branch office of 1 nationalised bank.

## Transport

A short stretch of local roads link Sahebpur to the Sonarpur-Chak Baria Road.
Kalikapur railway station is located nearby.

## Education

Jafarpur Kalinath High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational school established in 1968. It has facilities for teaching from class 5 to class XII.

## Healthcare

Sonarpur Rural Hospital, with 25 beds, at Rajpur Sonarpur, is the major government medical facility in the Sonarpur CD block.
# Viamala Region

Viamala Region is one of the eleven administrative districts in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. It had an area of 627.58 square kilometers (242.31 sq mi) and a population of 13,908 (as of 31 December 2020).. It was created on 1 January 2017 as part of a reorganization of the Canton.
Municipalities in the Viamala Region :
| Municipality | Population (31 December 2020) | Area (km$^2$) |
| Fürstenau | 350 | 1.32 |
| Rothenbrunnen | 304 | 3.11 |
| Scharans | 796 | 14.29 |
| Sils im Domleschg | 971 | 9.28 |
| Cazis | 2,287 | 31.18 |
| Flerden | 247 | 6.09 |
| Masein | 500 | 4.2 |
| Thusis | 9,453 | 6.81 |
| Tschappina | 134 | 24.67 |
| Urmein | 150 | 4.33 |
| Domleschg | 2,160 | 45.94 |
| Avers | 164 | 93.12 |
| Rheinwald | 574 | 136.82 |
| Sufers | 146 | 34.62 |
| Andeer | 916 | 46.3 |
| Muntogna da Schons | 360 | |
| Rongellen | 56 | 2.02 |
| Zillis-Reischen | 389 | 24.47 |
| Ferrera | 79 | 75.46 |

## Mergers

* On 1 January 2018 the former municipality of Mutten merged into the municipality of Thusis.
* On 1 January 2019 the former municipalities of Hinterrhein, Nufenen and Splügen merged into the new municipality of Rheinwald.
* On 1 January 2021 the former municipalities of Casti-Wergenstein, Donat, Lohn and Mathon merged to form the new municipality of Muntogna da Schons.
# Rudranagar

Rudranagar is a village and a gram panchayat within the jurisdiction of the Sagar police station in the Sagar CD block in the Kakdwip subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Kakdwip subdivision has full rural population. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta. The southern part of the delta has numerous channels and islands such as the Henry Island, Sagar Island, Frederick Island and Fraserganj Island. The subdivision is a part of the Sundarbans settlements. A comparatively recent country-wide development is the guarding of the coastal areas by special coastal forces. The area attracts large number of tourists – Gangasagar and Fraserganj-Bakkhali are worth mentioning. Gobardhanpur holds a promise for the future.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Rudranagar is located at 21°44′45″N 88°05′39″E﻿ / ﻿21.7458°N 88.0943°E﻿ / 21.7458; 88.0943.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Rudranagar had a total population of 7,132, of which 3,666 (51%) were males and 3,466 (49%) were females. There were 735 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate persons in Rudranagar was 6,397 (55.86% of the population over 6 years).

## Civic administration
### Police station

Sagar police station covers an area of 224.3 km$^2$. It has jurisdiction over parts of the Sagar CD block.

### CD block HQ

The headquarters of the Sagar CD block are located at Rudranagar.

## Transport

Rudranagar-Jibantala Road links Rudranagar to Kachuberia, where a ferry is available across the Muri Ganga River to Harwood Point on the main land.

## Education

Rudranagar Debendra Bidyapith is a Bengali-medium co-educational higher secondary school. It was established in 1951. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.
Sagar Mahavidyalaya at Harinbari is located close by.

## Healthcare

Sagar Rural Hospital at Rudranagar, with 30 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Sagar CD block.
# Lovely sunbird

The lovely sunbird (Aethopyga shelleyi) is a bird species in the family Nectariniidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and tropical moist montane forests.

## Description and taxonomy

Ebird describes it as "A tiny bird of wooded areas from the lowlands to the mountains of Palawan and neighboring islands. Has a fairly long, curved bill, a whitish belly, and olive wings. Male has a pointed green tail, a bright red back, sides, and head, a purple crown and moustache stripe, and a yellow chest with fine red streaking. Male is unmistakable. The drab female is similar to other female sunbirds, but is the only one with a combination of very small size, pale underparts, and olive wings. Voice is a repeated up-and-down “chip-chap! chip-chap! chip-chap!”
It was formerly conspecific with the Handsome sunbird but is differentiated by the red streaking on its breast versus the latter's plain yellow breast. This species is monotypic.

## Ecology and behavior

Not much is known about its diet but it is pressumed to have the typical flowerpecker diet of small fruits, insects, nectar especially from mistletoes. Typically seen singly, pairs, small groups and joins mixed species flocks. Breeding has been recorded on February but otherwise breeding is unrecorded.

## Habitat and conservation status

Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest, montane forest , second growth and plantations up to 2,000 meters above sea level.
The IUCN has classified the species as being of Least Concern as it has a large range and it is common throughout with the population believed to be stable as it is able to tolerate even degraded habitat. However, deforestation in Palawan continues due to slash and burn farming, mining, illegal logging and land conversion.
The whole of Palawan was designated as a Biosphere Reserve; however, protection and enforcement of laws has been difficult and these threats still continue. It occurs in just one protected area in Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park.
# D29 road (Croatia)

D29 is a state road in the northwestern Croatia connecting Novi Golubovec and the D35 state road to Soblinec on the D3 state road near the A4 motorway Popovec interchange. The road is 49.8 km (30.9 mi) long.
This and all other state roads in Croatia are managed and maintained by Hrvatske ceste, state owned company.

## Traffic volume

Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Hrvatske ceste, operator of the road.
D29 traffic volume :
| Road | Counting site | AADT | ASDT | Notes |
| D29 | 1232 Mače - east | 3,147 | 3,217 | Between the Ž2168 and Ž2128 junctions. |
| D29 | 1231 Zlatar Bistrica | 3,163 | 3,501 | Between the D24 and Ž2202 junctions. |
| D29 | 2004 Kašina | 2,198 | 2,331 | Adjacent to the Ž1001 junction. |

## Road junctions and populated areas

D29 junctions/populated areas :
* Slip roads/Notes
* Novi Golubovec D35 to Lepoglava and Varaždin (D2) (to the east) and to Sveti Križ Začretje (D1) (to the west). The northern terminus of the road.
* Ž2127 to Gora Veternička.
* Ž2126 to Gregurovec and Mihovljan.
* Ž2128 to Lobor and Ladislavec.
* Velika Petrovagorska
* Peršaves
* Ž2125 to Sutinske Toplice and Mihovljan.
* Mače Ž2168 to Mali Bukovec and Poznanovec (D24).
* Cetinovec Ž2128 to Ladislavec and Lobor.
* Zlatar Ž2169 to Gornja Batina and Budinšćina (D24).
* Zlatar Bistrica D24 to Zabok (D1) (to the west) and to Novi Marof (D3) and Ludbreg (D2) (to the east).
* Tugonica Ž2202 to Podgrađe.
* Marija Bistrica D307 to Oroslavje and Gubaševo (D1). Ž2221 to Donje Orešje and Hrastje (D3). Ž2227 to Podgorje Bistričko.
* Ž1006 to Adamovec.
* Laz Bistrički
* Laz Stubički
* Ž2224 to Sveti Matej and Gornja Stubica.
* Kašina
* Prepuštovec
* Vurnovec
* Gajec
* Soblinec D3 to Sveti Ivan Zelina (to the north) and to the A4 motorway Popovec interchange (to the south). The southern terminus of the road.

## Maps

* ↑ Overview map of the D29 (Map). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved July 22, 2014.

## Sources

* 1 2 "Regulation on motorway markings, chainage, interchange/exit/rest area numbers and names". Narodne novine (in Croatian). April 24, 2003. Archived from the original on October 4, 2011. Retrieved August 10, 2010.
* ↑ Ministry of Sea, Transport and Infrastructure (Croatia) (June 4, 2013). "Decision on categorization of public roads" (in Croatian). Narodne novine. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
* ↑ "Public Roads Act". Narodne novine (in Croatian). December 14, 2004.
* ↑ "Traffic counting on the roadways of Croatia in 2013 - digest" (PDF). Hrvatske ceste. May 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-29. Retrieved 2014-07-22.
# Chhota Suzapur

Chhota Suzapur is a census town in the Kaliachak I CD block in the Malda Sadar subdivision of Malda district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Chhota Suzapur is located at 24°54′59″N 88°05′37″E﻿ / ﻿24.916376°N 88.093665°E﻿ / 24.916376; 88.093665.
According to the map of Kaliachak CD block in the District Census Handbook, Maldah, 2011, Chhota Suzapur, Bara Suzapur, Chaspara, Nazirpur, Bamangram and Jalalpur form a cluster of census towns.

### Area overview

The area shown in the adjoining map is the physiographic sub-region known as the diara. It "is a relatively well drained flat land formed by the fluvial deposition of newer alluvium." The most note-worthy feature is the Farakka Barrage across the Ganges. The area is a part of the Malda Sadar subdivision, which is an overwhelmingly rural region, but the area shown in the map has pockets of urbanization with 17 census towns, concentrated mostly in the Kaliachak I CD block. The bank of the Ganges between Bhutni and Panchanandapur (both the places are marked on the map), is the area worst hit by left bank erosion, a major problem in the Malda area. The ruins of Gauda, capital of several empires, is located in this area.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Chhota Suzapur had a total population of 11,216, of which 5,808 (52%) were males and 5,408 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 1,757. The total number of literate persons in Chhota Suzapur was 7,314 (77.32% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook, Maldah, 2011, Chhota Suzapur covered an area of 0.9052 km$^2$. It had 10 km roads with both open and closed drains. The protected water-supply involved river infiltration gallery, tap water from treated sources, tube well/ bore well. It had 904 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 4 dispensaries/ health centres, 6 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities, it had 8 primary schools, 3 middle schools, 3 secondary schools, 3 senior secondary schools, the nearest general degree college at Malda 10 km away. It produced resham silk, mango, potato. It had branch offices of 2 nationalised banks, 1 private commercial bank.

## Healthcare

There is a primary health centre, with 10 beds at Sujapur.
# Ramnagar, Diamond Harbour

Ramnagar is a village within the jurisdiction of the Diamond Harbour police station in the Diamond Harbour II CD block in the Diamond Harbour subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Diamond Harbour subdivision is a rural subdivision with patches of urbanization. Only 14.61% of the population lives in the urban areas and an overwhelming 85.39% lives in the rural areas. In the western portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 11 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the western part, located on the east bank of the Hooghly River, is covered by the Kulpi Diamond Harbour Plain, which is 5–6 metres above sea level. Archaeological excavations at Deulpota and Harinarayanpur, on the bank of the Hooghly River indicate the existence of human habitation more than 2,000 years ago.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Ramnagar is located at 22°15′17″N 88°05′29″E﻿ / ﻿22.2547°N 88.0913°E﻿ / 22.2547; 88.0913.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Ramnagar had a total population of 4,655, of which 2,410 (52%) were males and 2,245 (48%) were females. There were 502 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Ramnagar was 3,215 (77.41% of the population over 6 years).

## Civic administration
### Police station

Ramnagar police station has jurisdiction over parts of the Diamond Harbour II CD block.

## Transport

Ramnagar is on the Falta SEZ Road.

## Healthcare

Sarisha Block Primary Health Centre at Sarisha, with 15 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Diamond Harbour II CD block.
# Yu Zhicheng

Yu Zhicheng (born 8 July 1963) is a Chinese former hurdler who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics and in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# International Day To Combat Islamophobia

International Day to Combat Islamophobia is an international observance designated by United Nations in 2022, taking place on 15 March every year worldwide to counter Islamophobia. The date was chosen as the anniversary of the mass shootings in Christchurch, New Zealand, in which 51 people were killed during Friday prayer in 2019.

## Background

Islam is the second-largest religion in the world after Christianity, with about 1.8 billion followers – about 25% of the world population. Islamophobia is the unreasonable dislike or fear of, and prejudice against, Muslims or Islam.
Throughout history, various incidences of ethnic cleansing and suppression of Muslims have occurred around the world, such as the Circassian genocide, the Srebrenica massacre, and the Sabra and Shatila massacre, and ongoing conflicts include the Rohingya, Uyghur, and Palestine conflicts. Islamophobia escalated after the September 11 attacks, which caused great distress to Muslims in Europe and the United States.

## Official recognition

On 15 March 2022, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution by consensus which was introduced by Munir Akram, Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the UN, on behalf of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation that proclaimed March 15 as 'International Day to Combat Islamophobia'. It was suggested by Chairman of PTI Imran Khan