OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladimir Osipov

Vladimir Nikolaevich Osipov (Russian: Влади́мир Никола́евич О́сипов; 9 August 1938 – 20 October 2020) was a Russian writer who founded the Soviet samizdat journal Veche (Assembly). The journal is considered to be an important document of the nationalist or Slavophile strand within the Soviet dissident movement.

## Biography

Vladimir Osipov was born on 9 August 1938 in Slantsy, Leningrad Oblast.
He entered studies at the History faculty of Moscow State University. He was expelled in 1959 for protesting the arrest of Anatoly Ivanov, a fellow student, but was able to finish his studies at the Moscow Pedagogical Institute in 1960.
As a student, Osipov was involved in reviving the informal Mayakovsky Square poetry readings in 1960. During this time, he produced a samizdat (self-published) literary journal Boomerang.
In 1961, Osipov was sentenced to seven years in strict-regime labour camps for "Anti-Soviet propaganda". In the camps, he converted to Christianity. He was released in 1968 and managed to find work as a fireman.
During the years 1971-1973, Osipov produced nine issues of the samizdat journal Veche (Assembly). The journal was to be a "Russian patriotic journal" that followed the tradition of Fyodor Dostoyevsky and the Slavophiles, taking what Osipov called a "Russophile" position.
Osipov also edited the samizdat journal Zemlia (Earth) in 1974, with a more religious orientation. Zemlia carried material by Russian Orthodox dissenters such as Anatoly Levitin-Krasnov.
In 1974, Osipov was arrested, tried, and sentenced to a second term for engaging in "anti-Soviet propaganda".
Osipov took part in the defence of the parliament during the attempted hard-line coup against Gorbachev in August 1991.
During the 1990s and early 2000s, Osipov was active as one of the leaders of the Union "Christian Rebirth" (UCR), which calls for the establishment of a constitutional monarchy.
His third wife was writer Adel Naidenovich, who also participated in the samizdat journal Veche.
Osipov died on 20 October 2020 in Moscow.
# Bill Doak

William Leopold Doak (January 28, 1891 – November 26, 1954) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who played for three teams between 1912 and 1929. He spent portions of 13 seasons with the St. Louis Cardinals. He was nicknamed "Spittin' Bill" because he threw the spitball. He led the National League in earned run average in 1914, and he won 20 games in the 1920 season.

## Early life

Doak was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was the son of Bertha Schaltenbrand Doak and William E. Doak, a civil engineer. Both sides of Doak's family originated from Germany. He had one sibling, a younger sister. Doak's father pressured him to become a mining engineer, but Doak began playing semipro baseball in 1909. He was in the minor leagues by the next year, and made it to the major leagues by 1912.

## Career

The St. Louis Cardinals purchased Doak's contract in the summer of 1913, and he spent the majority of his career with that team. In 1914 he went 19–6 and led the league with an ERA of 1.72. Doak won 20 games in 1920, and led the NL in ERA again in 1921. On June 14, 1924, Doak was traded by the Cardinals to the Brooklyn Robins for Leo Dickerman.
He returned to St. Louis for a short time in 1929 before retiring. His lifetime record is 169–157, with an ERA of 2.98 and 1,014 strikeouts. Even though Doak played with many unremarkable teams, he is among the Cardinals' top 10 in eight pitching categories; his 32 shutouts rank second behind Bob Gibson.
Doak's main pitch, the spitball, earned him the nickname "Spittin' Bill". When the pitch was outlawed in 1920, Doak was one of 17 pitchers allowed to continue throwing the spitball.
Doak made his most lasting contribution to baseball by innovating the design of the baseball glove. In 1920, he suggested to Rawlings that a web should be laced between the first finger and thumb, saying it would create a natural pocket. The Bill Doak glove soon replaced all other baseball gloves and is the standard to this day.

## Later life

Doak retired to Bradenton, Florida, where he owned a candy shop (Bill Doak's Sweet Shop), and also coached the Bradenton High School baseball team, which made it to the state championship. He died in Bradenton, aged 63.
# Matěj Rejsek

Matěj Rejsek or Matthias Rejsek (around 1445, Prostějov – 1 July 1506, Kutná Hora) was a Czech stonemason, sculptor, builder and architect of the Late Gothic style.

## Life

Matěj Rejsek was born probably in 1445 in Prostějov (either in Bohemian Prostějov or in Moravian Prostějov). As a young man he came to Prague to study at the Faculty of Arts at the Charles University in Prague. He finished his studies in 1469 as a bachelor and became the rector and teacher at the parish school of the Church of Our Lady before Týn in the Old Town of Prague.
He built some houses in Prague. One of his most famous works is the Powder Tower which was built as a representative gate of the Old Town of Prague after 1475. Matěj Rejsek became the main builder of the tower in 1478. His work was inspired by Petr Parler's work.
In 1489 he moved to Kutná Hora where he worked at the completion of the St. Barbara's Church. Rejsek began to build the outer supporting system, triforium and vaulting. The net vault of the presbytery was completed in 1499.
He died on 1 July 1506 in Kutná Hora and was buried in the St. Barbara's Church.

## Works

* Marble tomb for utraquist Bishop Jan Rokycana in the Church of Our Lady before Týn in the Old Town of Prague (1470) – not preserved
* Funeral baldachin for Italian Catholic Bishop Augustine Lucian of Mirandola in the Church of Our Lady before Týn
* Powder Gate (Czech: Prašná brána) in Prague, statues and decoration cut in sandstone (1478–1483)
* Upper part of triforium and vault of choir of St. Barbara's Church, Kutná Hora (1489–1506)
* Pulpit in the St. Lawrence Church in Kaňk near Kutná Hora (1504)
* Pulpit with statues of four signs of evangelists, in the St. Batholomew Church in Rakovník in Central Bohemia (1504)
* Town Hall in Kutná Hora (after 1490) – not preserved
Probably created by Matěj Rejsek:
* Statue of a mythic knight Bruncvík with a lion (Roland statue) at the Charles Bridge in the Lesser Town of Prague, damaged in 1648, since 1875 placed in the Lapidarium of the National Museum in Prague
* Stone fountain in Kutná Hora (1495)
# Tamara Thorne

Tamara Thorne (born 20 November 1957 in Los Angeles, California), who also writes under the pen name Chris Curry, is a well-known, bestselling American horror writer. Her novel Winter Scream, co-authored with L. Dean James, was nominated for the 1991 Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel. She has authored nearly 20 novels, including two novel series, multiple anthologies and several stand-alone works. They tend to be set in the Los Angeles area, where she has lived since she was born.

## Biography

Tamara Thorne was born in August 1957 in Los Angeles, California. She published her first novel, Winter Scream, in February 1991 under her pen name Chris Curry. The book was coauthored with L. Dean James. Since then, Thorne has authored nearly 20 novels, both standalone and in series. She authored two other series under her own name: the Sorority in 2003, and The Ghosts of Ravencrest series, coauthored with Alistair Cross, in 2014 and 2015.
Many of her books have sold strongly and she is well known in her chosen genre of horror.

## Writing

According to the Los Angeles Times, Thorne's novels are set in "made-up burgs" on the edge of Los Angeles, but Californians see the town in Bad Things as sounding a lot like Redlands, California, where Hollywood stars used to live. Moonfall resembles Oak Glen, and the "scary high desert retreat" in Thunder Road is drawn from Calico Ghost Town. Thorn responds that "My natural mind-set is bound to Los Angeles and the Inland Empire,...and in my books I like to use history and folklore from the real places."

## Reception

Thorne was nominated for the 1991 Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel. The Horror Zine describes Thorne as being "a bestselling author between 1991 and 2002." The Los Angeles Times describes her as a "successful practitioner [of] terror."
The British horror writer Graham Masterton named a character in his Forest Ghost novel for Thorne.
# Albert Ludick

Albert Ludick (born 14 April 1939) is a South African boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1956 Summer Olympics. At the 1956 Summer Olympics, he lost to Abel Laudonio of Argentina.
# Casara

Casara may refer to:
* CASARA, the Civil Air Search and Rescue Association, a Canada-wide volunteer aviation organization
* Tristan Casara (born 1987), French musician best known as The Avener
* Danny Casara (fl. 2018), American political candidate
* Chico Casara, member of the band Apocalypse from 1983 to 2003
# The Ex-Convict's Plunge

The Ex-Convict's Plunge is a 1913 American silent film drama produced by Hardee Kirkland. The film stars William Stowell, Harry J. Lonsdale and Adrienne Kroell.
The film status is uncertain but a release flier survives which is now at the Margaret Herrick Library at the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences, it was part of the Charles G. Clarke collection. The short movie was released on April 10, 1913, the reel was around 600 feet (nearly 200 meters) long and was in the same reel with the documentary Scenes in Manila.

## Plot

The trials of the convict frequently become most acute after he is released from confinement. The serpentine trail of the stripes seems indelible; the prison pallor, the shuffling gait, the furtive look all combine to make him a marked, a shunned and a hunted man. The Pictures in "Rogue's Gallery" ever seem to be in the retina of the detective's eye and the released or paroled convict is ever under surveillance. Elton Gates, having served seven years for submitting to temptation with the bank's funds is released. His Uncle John sends him $500 with which to start a life anew. He has hardly rested in cheap lodging house when Detective Dolittle spies him and commences to make him an object of a special scrutiny. The detective begins to trail him, hopefully awaiting his fall from grace. Gates watches a great house as the detective watches him. When the occupants, Mr. and Mrs. Rugly, his old sweetheart, and takes a photograph of her that he finds there. Going out he gives Marie a bill that he strips from his roll. The ex-convict is followed at every turn by the detective, who is now newly disguised. Guided by the photograph, he rents Bronson's Gallery for a week, paying for it in advance. These negotiations are puzzling to the detective, who now finds Gates quite alone in his new short leased home. When Helen Rugly finds her photo gone, she summons her maid and tells her they must get a copy. They visit the photograph gallery, she meets and recognizes gates. He tells there that he committed crime for her sake and served seven years in expiation. The old love flames anew, and she rushes him into arms. The future looks rarely roseate for them and the sneaking detective pockets his discomfiture and suspicions and allow them to go their way to happiness without hindrance.

## Cast

* William Stowell - Elton Gates, the ex-convict
* Harry J. Lonsdale - Det. Dolittle
* Adrienne Kroell - Helen Rugly
* Joseph Hazleton - Warden Maley (billed as Joe Hazleton)
# Michael D. Lett

Michael Denis Lett (December 8, 1938 – January 28, 2013) was a politician from the island of Grenada. He represented the constituency of Saint David in the lower house of the parliament from 2003 until his death, and since 2008 served as that nation's Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. He was also a Land Surveyor. He raised 6 of his children after the death of his wife, Dawne Lett (née Sylvester). He died in 2013 of prostate cancer at the age of 74.
# Ali Hosseini

Seyed Ali Hosseini (Persian: سیدعلی حسینی; born 2 March 1988) is an Iranian footballer who plays for Esteghlal Ahvaz in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career

Hosseini started his career with Saipa. In summer 2010 he joined Damash. In July 2012 he joined Rah Ahan.

### Club career statistics

    As of 7 August 2014
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Saipa | Pro League | 2009–10 | 14 | 0 | | | – | – | | |
| Damash | Division 1 | 2010–11 | 20 | 0 | | | – | – | | |
| Damash | Pro League | 2011–12 | 11 | 0 | | | – | – | | |
| Rah Ahan | Pro League | 2012–13 | 23 | 0 | | | – | – | 23 | 0 |
| Rah Ahan | Pro League | 2013–14 | 10 | 0 | | | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Paykan | Pro League | 2014–15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 70 | 0 | | | 118 | 118|18 | |
# Lissomphalia bithynoides

Lissomphalia bithynoides is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae.

## Description

The thin, whitish shell is narrowly umbilicated. Its maximum reported size is 1 mm. The fine growth lines are crossed by microscopic close-set spiral strife, giving the surface a frosted appearance. The 3½ whorls are rapidly increasing. The body whorl is tumid. The peristome is continuous, but partly adnate.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Europe and in the Mediterranean Sea.
# Mary L. Pendered

Mary Lucy Pendered (1858 – 19 December 1940) was an English novelist with a career spanning over fifty years. Despite attaining some popularity in her day, she has subsequently fallen into obscurity.

## Biography

Born in Peckham, Mary Lucy Pendered was the daughter of Thomas Pendered, an auctioneer, and Elizabeth (née Hill). She spent much of her life living in Wellingborough, Northamptonshire.
In 1892 she moved to London to become a journalist working for Life magazine and later the London edition of the Detroit Free Press. After this she spent three or four months in Scotland reporting for the Oban Times. It was here that she worked with Alice Stronach writing four or five columns a night. In addition, she contributed many short stories to periodicals, writing several pieces for the British Musician and Musical News and the Musical Times. She also wrote letters to the newspapers on topics such as women’s suffrage and pacifism.
During the early years of the First World War, Mary lived at Herne Bay, where she was President of the Herne Bay Society for Women’s Suffrage. She was an accomplished pianist and ran a social club for soldiers, offering tea, biscuits, bagatelle and billiards.
On her return to Northamptonshire in 1917, she was elected President of the Wellingborough Branch of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies.
In the 1920s she was an influence on H.E. Bates who was working as a journalist on the Kettering Reminder.
Mary Lucy Pendered died on 19 December 1940 at Beechwood, Overstone Park after a short illness. She was cremated and her ashes were scattered at Kettering.

## Work

Pendered has been described as a writer of ‘coy pastoral tales’. She produced 29 novels and plays.
# Shafiqah Hudson

Shafiqah Hudson (January 10, 1978 – February 15, 2024) was an American Black feminist. She launched the #YourSlipIsShowing hashtag, exposing a disinformation campaign in which anti-feminist trolls posed as Black feminists.

## Early life and education

Hudson was born January 10, 1978, in Columbia, South Carolina and grew up mostly in Florida with her mother, a computer engineer, and her brother, after her parents divorced. Her father was a martial arts instructor and author. She also had three sisters.
Hudson attended Palm Beach County School of the Arts, then earned a BA in Africana studies with a minor in political science in 2000 from Hobart and William Smith Colleges.
After college, Hudson moved to New York City, where she worked for non-profits, and as a freelance writer who wrote for publications such as Essence, The Toast, xoJane, Model View Culture and the website of Ebony.

## Online work against disinformation

Hudson became aware of digital blackface in the mid-2000s, and began calling it out on Twitter after she joined in 2009.
Beginning in 2014, under the Twitter handle @sassycrass, she was responsible for the #YourSlipIsShowing hashtag, which exposed anti-feminist trolls who were pretending to be Black feminists. She became suspicious of the accounts due to an inability to verify the identities of the accounts, the contempt shown by the trolls for the people they were attempting to imitate, the outlandish nature of the tweets and their inaccurate use of African American Vernacular English. She aggregated their posts under the #YourSlipIsShowing hashtag. The trolls' invention of the fake #EndFathersDay hashtag, as part of a broader 4chan-based campaign called Operation: Lollipop, has been identified as a precursor to Gamergate and the disinformation spread during the 2016 election that resulted in Donald Trump becoming president of the United States.
Despite the significance of her work on disinformation, Hudson was never compensated.

## Death

Hudson died at an extended-stay hotel in Portland, Oregon on February 15, 2024, at the age of 46. Hudson was survived by her father, her brother and her sisters. She had suffered from Crohn's disease and respiratory illnesses, her brother told The New York Times. She also told social media followers that she had Long COVID, a recent cancer diagnosis and that she had no money to pay for her care.

## Publications

* "Black In The Imaginationscape". Model View Culture. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
# Rebecca Young (Australian politician)

Rebecca Young is an Australian politician. She was elected member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Redlands in the 2024 Queensland state election.
Young was educated at Victoria Point and at Ormiston College.
# Alexander Rennie

Alexander Grant Rennie (28 September 1959 – 4 December 2013) was a South African slalom canoer who competed in the early 1990s. He finished 36th in the K-1 event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Rennie died in a plane crash in 2013.
# Basznia Dolna

Basznia Dolna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubaczów, within Lubaczów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Lubaczów and 88 km (55 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Hans Nilsen Hauge

Hans Nilsen Hauge (3 November 1853 – 17 December 1931) was a Norwegian priest and politician for Norway's Conservative Party. He was Minister of Education and Church Affairs from 1903 to 1905.
Knudsen was born in Nord-Audnedal, and was the grandson of the revivalist lay preacher Hans Nielsen Hauge and son of priest Andreas Hauge. He enrolled as a student in 1871 and graduated as cand.theol. in 1877. He was acting vicar in Brevik from January to July 1879, and then worked in Skien until 1887, except for the years 1881 to 1886 when he was a sailors' padre in North Shields. In 1887 he became vicar in Brevik on a permanent basis. He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from the city in 1895 and 1898. In 1900 he became vicar in Eidanger.
On 22 October 1903, when the second cabinet Hagerup assumed office, Hauge was appointed Norwegian Minister of Education and Church Affairs. The cabinet resigned on 10 March 1905 as a part of the build-up for the dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden; Hauge did not retain the job. He did not return to Eidanger either, instead he became vicar in Skien. He changed job to dean in 1918, and retired in 1924.
Hauge was appointed a Knight of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav and a Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog.
# Peter McKay (footballer)

Peter McKay (23 February 1925 – 23 November 2000) was a Scottish footballer. He holds the record of being Dundee United's all-time top goalscorer, with 158 league goals and 202 overall. McKay also played for Burnley and St Mirren. He retired to Northamptonshire, where he died in 2000.
McKay was inducted into Dundee United's Hall of fame in 2009, with members of his family present.
# Running Blind (song)

"Running Blind" is a song by American rock band Godsmack. Written and produced by frontman Sully Erna, it was the first single from the band's acoustic EP The Other Side.

## Writing

During a Godsmack's acoustic live show in London in 2012, frontman Erna, before playing the song, explained:
   "This song has actually become one of my favorite Godsmack songs over the years. It was actually a song that was written back during touring of the second album Awake and it was a period of this band’s life, where the band was going through some dark times, we’ve been touring for about three and a half years at that point, and we hadn’t seen our homes, families and friends, and when you are on the road that long, you are just grinding away, you’re just programmed like a robot and you had some alcohol and drugs, and all of a sudden the band starts arguing with hangovers and that kind of stuff and it leads you in some dark places and the band was very disconnected at that point, not career. I remember I was sitting in my dress room quite bit by myself with an acoustic guitar and I was just writing songs and some of them came out a little bit darker and sadder, but it also helped me vent a lot of the emotions and the frustrations that I was feeling at that moment, so Running Blind is the song that was written during that time."

## Live performance

Godsmack debuted the song at The Tonight Show with Jay Leno on March 5, 2004.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock Tracks | 3 |
| US Modern Rock Tracks | 14 |
| US Bubbling Under Billboard Hot 100 | 123 |

## Personnel

* Sully Erna – acoustic guitar, lead vocals, producer
* Tony Rombola – acoustic guitar, additional vocals
* Robbie Merrill – bass
* Shannon Larkin - drums
# 1958 Lafayette Leopards football team

The 1958 Lafayette Leopards football team was an American football team that represented Lafayette College during the 1958 college football season. Lafayette finished second in the Middle Atlantic Conference, University Division, and tied for second in the Middle Three Conference. In their first year under head coach James McConlogue, the Leopards compiled a 5–3–1 record. Donald Dilly was the team captain.
In the first year of football competition for the Middle Atlantic Conference, Lafayette finished second in the University Division with a record of 5–1–1 against conference opponents. The Leopards went 0–1–1 against the Middle Three, losing to Rutgers and tying Lehigh.
In the final two weeks of their five-game winning streak, the Leopards were ranked No. 17 in the UPI small college poll. They dropped out of the poll after losing to Rutgers and remained unranked through the end of the season.
Lafayette played home games at Fisher Field on College Hill in Easton, Pennsylvania.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | at Dartmouth* | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | L 0–20 | 5,000 |
| October 4 | Muhlenberg | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 27–14 | 6,000–10,000 |
| October 11 | at No. 13 Delaware | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE | W 7–6 | 5,181 |
| October 18 | Temple | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 35–0 | 8,000 |
| October 25 | at Bucknell | Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | W 34–6 | 5,800–6,000 |
| November 1 | Gettysburg | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 19–13 | 8,500 |
| November 8 | at Rutgers | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | L 0–18 | 21,000 |
| November 15 | Tufts* | Ellis OvalSomerville, MA | L 8–16 | 4,700 |
| November 22 | Lehigh | Fisher FieldEaston, PA (The Rivalry) | T 14–14 | 19,000–20,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from UPI Poll released prior to the game ||||||