OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Navagraham

Navagraham (transl. Nine Planets) is a 1970 Indian Tamil-language comedy drama film written and directed by K. Balachander. The film stars Nagesh, Srikanth, R. Muthuraman and Lakshmi, with Ragini, Sivakumar, Rama Prabha, Y. G. Mahendran (his film debut), V. Gopalakrishnan and G. Sakunthala in supporting roles. It was released on 3 September 1970.

## Plot

Nine people living as a joint family in a house have amongst them varied characters with weird idiosyncrasies. A thief and orphan, Baalu, enters the house and uses this to his advantage playing one family member against another. He then realises that he is the son of Somu, the patriarch of the house, and then sets to reunite the family only to be thrown out by all of them in the end.

## Cast

* Nagesh as Baalu
* Sundarrajan as Somu
* Muthuraman as Siva
* V. Gopalakrishnan as Mali
* I. S. R as Mani
* Mahendran as Anumanthu
* Sivakumar as Vatsala's lover
* Srikanth as Eeswaran
* Ragini as Akilaandam
* Rama Prabha as Amirtham
* G. Sakunthala as Saraswathi
* Lakshmi as Vatsala

## Production

Navagraham marked Y. G. Mahendran's acting debut in cinema. Manorama was supposed to play the love interest of Nagesh but was dropped at the latter's insistence causing a permanent rift between them.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by V. Kumar and lyrics were written by Vaali.
| Song | Singer | Length |
| "Ellame Vayathukku" | A. L. Raghavan | 3:35 |
| "Yaaro Antha Pakkam" | A. L. Raghavan | 3:20 |
| "Unnai Thotta" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam & P. Susheela | 3:34 |
| "Neenga Navagraham" | A. L. Raghavan, Ponnusaamy & Chorus | 5:41 |
| "Akilandam Akilandam" | Ponnusaamy | 4:30 |
# Aleksandr Perov (cyclist)

Aleksandr Perov (born 2 June 1955) is a Soviet former cyclist. He won a silver medal in the team pursuit event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Olga Zaytseva

Olga Igorevna Zaytseva (Russian: Ольга Игоревна Зайцева; born November 10, 1984, in Kaliningrad) is a Russian sprint athlete.
Zaytseva won the bronze medal in the 400 m at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg, as well as a gold medal in the 4 × 400 m relay.
She was also part of the 4 × 400 m relay team for Russia that set the world record for the indoor event in 2006.
# Biebrza National Park

Biebrza National Park (Polish: Biebrzański Park Narodowy) is a national park in Podlaskie Voivodeship, northeastern Poland, along the Biebrza River.
The largest of Poland's 23 national parks, the Biebrza National Park was created on 9 September 1993. Its total area is 592.23 km$^2$ (228.66 sq mi), of which forests cover 155.47 km$^2$, fields and meadows are spread over 181.82 km$^2$ and marshes with an area of 254.94 km$^2$.

## Biebrza Marshes

The Biebrza Marshes are the most valuable part of the park. Biebrza National Park protects vast and relatively untouched fenlands with a unique variety of several communities of plants, rare wetland birds, and mammals such as elk and beaver. The Biebrza wetlands as well as the Narew River valleys are very important centres for birds’ nesting, feeding and resting. In 1995 the park was designated as a wetland site of worldwide significance and is under the protection of the Ramsar Convention.

## Red Marshes

The most important part of the park is Red Marsh (Polish: Rezerwat przyrody Czerwone Bagno), which is under strict protection.
The park's headquarters are located at no. 8 in the village of Osowiec-Twierdza, within the grounds of the historic Osowiec Fortress from the 19th century, near Goniądz.

## 2020 April fires

On 18 April 2020 a fire broke out that destroyed at least 6,000 hectares of grass and woodland. This fire was caused by illegal grass burning. While usually the fire would have been put out with the onset of the flooding of the grassland, this year's low water level meant that the fire kept on raging until it was finally declared under control on 26 April. It has been the most devastating fire since 1992.
# Moses Benson

Moses Benson (1738 – 6 June 1806) was a British West Indies merchant, who became heavily engaged in the Liverpool slave trade.

## Origins

Benson was the son of John Benson (1684–1766), a salt dealer of Mansriggs, near Ulverston, in Furness.

## Career

In the 1760s, Benson became a captain in the West India trade for Abraham Rawlinson, a Lancaster merchant, and acted as Rawlinson's agent in Jamaica, before commencing trade in the West Indies on his own account.
Having acquired a significant fortune, Benson returned to Liverpool, where in 1775 he entered the slave trade. Between 1775 and his death in 1806, he can be associated with no fewer than 67 slaving ventures.
He bought a large house in Duke Street in Liverpool, which occupied an entire block between Cornwallis Street, Kent Street and St. James's Street.
In 1797, Benson was appointed to the committee charged with conducting the arrangements for the defence of Liverpool.
In 1802 he built and endowed St. James's School, in St. James's Road, for poor children. By 1835, the school was educating nearly 200 boys and about 100 girls.
Benson died on 5 June 1806. In 1807, the trustees of his estate bought an estate at Lutwyche, in Shropshire, which then passed to his heirs. Alternatively, according to historian Jane Longmore, Benson bought the Lutwyche estate himself in the 1780s.
Benson's will was a controversial document. It identified his four children as his children or “reputed” children and made no mention of their mother (Judith Powell) whom he never married. According to records in Jamaican archives, Judith Powell was a "free mustee", indicating she was of partly black ancestry. Despite the apparent de facto relationship, Judith accompanied Moses and their children on his return Liverpool and remained there until her death. A bequest of £15,000 to his daughter Mary was revoked in the event that she married a native of Ireland. The complications of administering his estate were such as to lead to a private act of Parliament, Benson's Estate Act 1830 (11 Geo. 4 & 1 Will. 4. c. 40 Pr.) some 24 years after his death, in 1830.

## Family

Benson had four children who survived him:
* Ralph Benson (died October 1845), who married Barbara, the daughter of Thomas Lewin, and was MP for Stafford
* Moses Benson (1780–1837), who married Margaret Kendall, the daughter of Capt. John Kendall of Liverpool & the 'Molly', a slave vessel, and Margaret Ward
* Mary Benson, who married the Rev. Charles Gladwin
* Jane-Dorothea Benson, who married Richard Elmshirst of West Ashby, Lincolnshire
# Manuela Vos

Manuela Vos van den Bouwhuijsen (born 27 September 1968) is a Dutch-born Spanish para-cyclist who competes in handcycling. She is a two-time medalist at the Road World Championships.

## Career

In May 2024, Vos competed at the Road World Cup in Ostend, Belgium, winning two medals in the event. Several months later, she competed at the Road World Championships in Zurich, where she won a gold medal in the time trial H1 event with a time of 33:58:83, finishing seven minutes ahead of Luisa Pasini. As a result, she became the first Spanish woman to win a gold medal at the Para-cycling Road World Championships. She also won the silver medal in the road race in the same category, finishing behind Pasini.

## Personal life

Vos was born in Leeuwarden, Netherlands on 27 September 1968. In 1998, she emigrated to Spain. Vos is a mother and a professional musician. In 2021, she fell while climbing in the Picos de Europa, leaving her quadriplegic in the process.
# Nayyapudai

Nayyapudai (Strike Hard Evil/Obstacle) is a 2016 Tamil-language action thriller film directed by Vijay Kiran. The film stars S. A. Chandrasekhar, Pa. Vijay, M. S. Bhaskar and Chandini Tamilarasan in the leading roles. The film began production in November 2015, and was released in February 2016.

## Plot

Vellaichamy (S. A. Chandrasekhar) is a retired army professional who lives individually in Chennai and takes care of the children from the impoverished families of the neighborhood. With his brave act he saves a public bus taken hostage by the accomplices of a don who has been arrested for smuggling redstanders.
The old man gives refuge to Vijay (Pa. Vijay) a reporter in a prominent Tamil news channel and (Chandini Tamilarasan), as they have eloped as a couple. Meanwhile, Vellaichamy crosses swords with the local don (Rajendran) by wreaking havoc to some of his criminal activities and a corrupt police officer (M. S. Bhaskar) who is loyal to the don.
The rest is how Vellaichamy with the help of Vijay takes on the dreadful don and uses the corrupt police officer for that.

## Cast

* S. A. Chandrasekhar as Vellaichamy
* Pa. Vijay as Vijay
* Chandini Tamilarasan as Reporter
* M. S. Bhaskar as Satyamurthy
* Rajendran as Baby Anaconda
* Aadukalam Naren as Karthikeyan
* Viji Chandrasekhar
* C. Ranganathan
* Krishnamoorthy
* Mippu
* 'Salim' Ashmitha
* Raandilya

## Production

The project materialised in late 2015 with Kalaipuli S. Thanu offering young director, Vijaya Kiran, the opportunity to make his first film. Pa. Vijay, Chandini Tamilarasan and S. A. Chandrasekhar signed on to play the lead roles. Chandrasekhar revealed he would portray a 70-year-old character in the film and would be a disciplinarian who works with Vijay, who appears as a journalist. The film was launched in December 2015 at Prasad Labs and filming started thereafter, with the team releasing promotional stills in early 2016. Prior to the release of the film, S. Thanu sold his rights to Cosmo Village, while 6Face Studios were announced as the sole producer.

## Soundtrack

The songs of this movie were composed by Taj Noor.
| Track | Song | Singer(s) | Duration |
| 1 | "Idhu Pol Oru Sugam" | Yazin Nizar, Surmukhi Raman | 04:20 |
| 2 | "Lovukku Logic Ille" | Vijay Antony | 3.49 |
| 3 | "Engirundho Vandhaan" | Mahalingam | 04:31 |
| 4 | "Naan Foreign Car Engine" | Nincy Vincent | 04:03 |
| 5 | "Nayyappudai Theme" | S. A. Chandrasekhar, Pa. Vijay | 01:38 |

## Release

The film opened to mixed reviews from critics, with a reviewer from Indiaglitz.com adding it is "an uninspiring film saved to an extent by SAC's acting". Subsequently, the film did not perform well at the box office and took a poor opening in Chennai in its opening weekend.
# Maybelle Reichardt

Maybelle Reichardt (later Hopkins, May 27, 1907 – November 4, 1999) was an American discus thrower who won the AAU Championship in 1925 and 1928. In 1928 she also set a national record and placed seventh at the Olympics in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Besides athletics, Reichardt won a national basketball title with the Los Angeles Athletic Club in 1926. She later worked as a registered nurse, got married, and had two sons; both sons became college professors.
# The Sixth (1981 film)

The Sixth (Russian: Шестой, translit. Shestoy) is a 1981 Soviet action film directed by Samvel Gasparov at Gorky Film Studio.

## Plot

The Sixth is a parable about lawlessness and bureaucracy in the aftermath of the Great October Revolution. The film could be categorized as an "Ostern" type of movie, with a lawman hero who faces up to corruption against the odds, although no one around has any faith in his abilities.
It is set in 1923 and the Russian Civil War has come to an end, although the situation is still dangerous in some regions. An elusive band of White guards is hiding in the mountains, raiding Soviet institutions and making short work of the representatives of local government. Five chiefs have already been killed by the "whites" and the intimidated townsfolk believe the sixth one is also doomed. The protagonist is the sixth militia chief, but he is shrewder than his predecessors.
Recognizing the superior firepower of his well-armed and zealous enemies, he attempts to mobilise the people in the towns and help them regain faith and hope. He learns that there is a leak in his organisation and that someone is informing the band of all planned operations. He decides to use this very leak against the bandits.

## Cast

* Sergei Nikonenko - Roman Glodov
* Vladimir Grammatikov - Pavlik
* Mikhail Pugovkin - Mironych
* Evgeny Bakalov - Aristarkh Lushkov
* Timothy Spivak - Alexander
* Sergey Ulyanov - Nikita
* Maharbeg Kokoev - Ohrim
# The Slacker

The Slacker is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Emily Stevens. It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.
A popular film with the U.S. Army causing a spike in Army recruitment just after the US entry into World War I.

## Cast

* Emily Stevens as Margaret Christy
* Walter Miller as Robert Wallace
* Leo Delaney as John Harding
* Daniel Jarrett as Henry Wallace
* Eugene Borden as George Wallace
* Millicent Fisher as Virginia Lambert
* Sue Balfour as Mrs. Christy
* Mathilde Brundage as Mrs. McAllister
* Ivy Ward as Child with Flag (credited as Baby Ivy Ward)
* Charles Fang as Valet
* Belle Bruce - ?
* Dorothy Haydel - ?
* W. E. Lawrence - ?
* Gilbert P. Hamilton - ?
* Evelyn Converse - ?

## Preservation

The film is preserved by MGM with possible deposit at George Eastman House.
# Ali Niyaf

Ali Niyaf (Dhivehi: އަލީ ނިޔާފް; born 29 October 1980) is the First Maldivian Neurosurgeon of the Maldives. He was the president of the Maldivian Medical Association from 2019 to 2024. He was instrumental in building the First Neurosurgery establishment in the Maldives at the ADK Hospital. Niyaf conducted the first successful live surgery in the Maldives.

## Brain and Spine Conference

Niyaf initiated the Neurosurgery conference series Brain & Spine in 2017, which is attended by neurosurgeons from the United States, Germany, Philippines and Nepal.

## Authorship

Dr. Ali Niyaf has co-authored Neurosurgery publications in Management of adhesive intestinal obstruction, Giant Brain Abscess in a Neonate Managed with External Drainage, Comparative Analysis of Efficacy of Endoscopic versus Open Carpal Tunnel Release.
# Roy Martin (politician)

Roy Martin was an American politician who served as mayor of Norfolk, Virginia from 1962 to 1974. A Democrat, he was renown for his support of racial integration and served as the 31st President of the United States Conference of Mayors from 1973 to 1974.

## Early life

Martin attended high school at Maury High School and graduated in 1939. Martin attended the Norfolk division of the College of William & Mary from 1939 to 1940, before it transitioned into Old Dominion University. He then attended the University of Virginia where he received a Bachelor's degree in commerce. After college Martin served in the Navy during World War II. Upon the conclusion of the war he returned to Norfolk to run a food brokerage business.

## Political career
### City Council

Martin was appointed to the city council by Mayor W. Fred Duckworth in 1953, becoming the city's youngest councilor. During his first year in office, there was talk among the city council to transition the Norfolk division of William and Mary into a four-year institution. However, despite support from Mayor Duckworth, the city council rejected the prospect due to fear that they would be left covering the cost of the institution without state funding. Nine years later in 1962, this proposed transition was revisited and passed with the division becoming the Old Dominion University.
In 1959, during the Massive resistance movement all white schools in the city where shut down to prevent racial integration. The city council then held a vote to additionally shut down all black schools, Martin was the sole dissenting vote on the city council voting to keep the schools open.

### Mayor of Norfolk

Martin succeeded Duckworth as mayor in 1962. During his tenure he helped create the Chrysler Museum of Art and the MacArthur Memorial as well as green lighting the creation of a new arena and recreation development. Martin served as the 31st President of the United States Conference of Mayors from 1973 to 1974.

### Retirement

Martin retired from the mayoralty and the city council in 1974 upon the completion of his term as President of the United States Conference of Mayors. However, he remained active and participated in several local boards and was the city's goodwill ambassador. He was also commander of the American Legion Post No. 300.

## Personal life

Martin was married to Louise Eggleston Martin and the couple had a son and a daughter. Martin died in 2002 at the age of 81 after a battle with cancer.
# Abolfares District

Abolfares District (Persian: بخش ابولفارس) is in Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Bavaj.

## History

After the 2011 National Census, Abolfares Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Abolfares District. After the 2016 census, the village of Bavaj was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2016 census, the district's population was 5,610 inhabitants in 1,483 households.

### Administrative divisions

Abolfares District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2016 |
| Abolfares RD | 2,503 |
| Seh Tolun RD | 3,107 |
| Bavaj (city) | |
| Total | 5,610 |
| RD = Rural District ||
# Mae Poen district

Mae Poen (Thai: แม่เปิน, pronounced) is a district (amphoe) in the western part of Nakhon Sawan province, central Thailand.

## History

Tambon Mae Poen was separated from Lat Yao district to become a minor district (king amphoe) on 15 July 1996.
On 15 May 2007, all of Thailand's 81 minor districts were upgraded to full districts. With publication in the Royal Gazette on 24 August, the upgrade became official .

## Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Mae Wong and Chum Ta Bong of Nakhon Sawan Province, Lan Sak and Ban Rai of Uthai Thani province, and Umphang of Tak province.

## Administration

The district is divided into a single sub-district (tambon), which is further subdivided into 24 villages (mubans). There are no municipal (thesaban) areas, and a single tambon administrative organization (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai name | Villages | Pop. |
| 1. | Mae Poen | แม่เปิน | 24 | 19,730 |
# Royal Commission for Al-Ula

The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU; Arabic: الهيئة الملكية لمحافظة العلا) is a Saudi commission established in July 2017 to preserve and develop the 2,000-year-old archaeological and historical site of Al-Ula north-western Saudi Arabia.

## Importance of Al-Ula

Al-Ula is the home of The Archaeological Site of Hegra (Madâin Sâlih), the largest conserved site of the civilization of the Nabataeans which is the first UNESCO World Heritage property to be inscribed in Saudi Arabia.

## Development

On April 10, 2018, an agreement of cooperation was signed between Saudi Arabia and France to develop the site and transform it to a cultural site with the purpose to open the site to the regional and international visitors. the major components of the agreement were associated with the cultural, heritage, natural, tourism, human and economic development of Al-Ula and including preservation and planning of the archaeological and architectural heritage.

## Scholarship Program

The RCU organizes a scholarship program where many Saudi students are sent to different universities in USA, UK, France and Australia. Under this scholarship, students study subjects related to the areas of hospitality, tourism, agriculture, archaeology and heritage. In 2019, 156 students, preparing for bachelor, master or PhD, are enrolled in the program that aims at enabling Saudi youth in general and residents of Ula in particular to work in the flourishing area.
The Royal Commission for AlUla has concluded a partnership agreement with Ferrandi-Paris School to provide cooking training courses to chefs of AlUla. The trained chefs will then work during Tantourah Winter Festival to serve guests.

## See Also

* Al-Ula Development Company
* Al-Ula FC
* Tourism in Saudi Arabia
* Saudi Vision 2030
# Harald Schmied

Harald Schmied (13 May 1968 - 14 October 2018) was the Head of Communication & Fundraising of the Caritas Steiermark and was the founder - together with Mel Young - of the Homeless World Cup. He was married, had two sons and lived in Graz, Austria.

## Life

He grew up on Feistritz bei Knittelfeld, the son of the long-time mayor and director of the primary school, Heinz Schmied. After finishing the secondary school in Knittelfeld and attending the Senior High School in Shakopee, Minnesota he studied in Graz. From 1998 he was the chief editor of the street newspaper Das Megaphon. At a conference in Kapstadt he created together with Mel Young the idea of an international soccer-tournament with homeless people building the teams. This tournament - later called the Homeless World Cup - took place at first time in 2003 in the city centre of Graz, European Capital of Culture that year. In 2004 he left Megaphon and worked solely for the development of the Homeless World Cup.

## Honours

In March 2004 Harald Schmied received the Menschenrechtspreis des Landes Steiermark from Landeshauptfrau Waltraud Klasnic. On 26 August he and Mel Young received the UEFA Charity Cheque which was handed over by Ronaldinho. The prize was worth one million Swiss franc. In March 2017 he received the Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria for cofounding and organization of the Homeless World Cup. In December 2017 Schmied and Gilbert Prilasnig were awarded with the Grazer Menschenrechtspreis.
# Jet (album)

Jet is the second album by the Welsh musician Katell Keineg, released in 1997. Jet was often written about in the context of adult album alternative albums by female musicians in the 1990s.
The first single was "One Hell of a Life", which was a hit on AAA radio. Keineg supported the album with a North American tour.

## Production

The album was produced by Keineg, Eric Drew Feldman, and John Holbrook. Keineg used lyre, hand drums, tamboura, and bouzouki on Jet. "Leonor", about Leonor Fini, used lyrics that were repurposed from an obituary of the artist.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Atlanta Journal-Constitution | B+ |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Knoxville News Sentinel | |
| Los Angeles Daily News | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| The Province | |
| Spin | 7/10 |
Salon wrote: "Given Keineg's talent for simple, acoustic songs, it's a shame that the band must play on—and then be remixed and reverbed and regurgitated until her lyrics are almost squelched of their soul." Spin determined that "the ember glow of Keineg's voice seduces in quiet gems." The Province thought that "Keineg's literate, worldly point of view is admirably matched musically by the aural landscapes and rhythm tracks."
The Los Angeles Daily News stated that Keineg "leaves the Celtic-inspired mysticism of her 1994 debut for a conventional rock 'n' roll sheen." The Atlanta Journal-Constitution deemed the album "the kind of dreamy pop you figured people forgot how to make after the 1960s." The Vancouver Sun concluded: "Part Zeppelin-esque rock, part languid whisper, Jet layers the sensibilities of a Bryan Ferry over PJ Harvey over Edith Piaf over Tom Waits." The New York Times included the album on its list of notable "underheard" albums of 1997.
AllMusic noted that "unexpected musical twists and turns and Keineg's lovely, breathy vocals make it difficult for the listener not to be drawn into this work." The Encyclopedia of Popular Music called Jet "an off-beat classic."