OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Free-for-All (Ted Nugent album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B− |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 9/10 |
| Rolling Stone | (favorable) |
Free-for-All is the second studio album by American rock musician Ted Nugent. It was released in September 1976 by Epic Records, and was his first album to go platinum.

## Background

As the recording of Free-for-All commenced, rhythm guitarist and lead vocalist Derek St. Holmes left the band, citing growing personal and creative conflicts with Nugent. Two solid years of living together on the road had taken its toll on the relationship. Additionally, St. Holmes was unhappy with Tom Werman's production, saying that the producer was watering down the band's sound.
A full year before Bat Out of Hell brought him international success, vocalist Meat Loaf was brought in by producer Werman to sing on the album. Meat Loaf was paid the sum of $1,000 for his contributions to the album, which included crafting his vocal arrangements and two days of recording sessions. He says that after he agreed to do the album he was sent a lyric sheet containing just the words with no arrangements. Having no idea what the songs were going to sound like, he then created the vocal arrangements for the songs during the two days of recording.
St. Holmes also sang lead vocal on several of the album's songs, including the single "Dog Eat Dog". He officially returned to the group after Free-for-All's release, and performed on the subsequent tour. Band management asked him to return at the request of Epic Records.

## Track listing

All songs written by Ted Nugent, except where noted; all songs arranged by Nugent, Rob Grange, Derek St. Holmes and Cliff Davies.

## Personnel

Band members
* Ted Nugent – lead and rhythm guitar, lead vocals (tracks 1 and 10), percussion, bass guitar (track 2)
* Meat Loaf – lead vocals (tracks 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9)
* Rob Grange – bass guitar, bass phase effects
* Cliff Davies – drums, percussion, backing vocals (track 2), producer
Additional musicians
* Derek St. Holmes – lead vocals (tracks 2, 4, 7, 11 and 12), rhythm guitar (tracks 2, 10 & 11)
* Steve McRay – keyboards, backing vocals
* Tom Werman – percussion, producer
Production
* Lew Futterman – producer
* Anthony Reale – engineer
* Josh Futterman – engineer's assistant
* Tim Geelan – mixing engineer
* Paula Scher – album design
* Jim Houghton – photography
* Bruce Dickinson – 1999 reissue producer
* Vic Anesini – remastering
* Stephan Moore – 1999 reissue project director
* Howard Fritzson – 1999 reissue art director
* Gary Graff – 1999 reissue liner notes

## Charts

| Chart (1976-1977) | Peak position |
| Australia Albums (Kent Music Report) | 84 |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 31 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 14 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 33 |
| US Billboard 200 | 24 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Edward A. Seymour

Edward Amos Seymour (August 1, 1887 – July 4, 1965) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Seymour was born Edward Amos Seymour on August 1, 1887 in De Pere, Wisconsin. In 1919, he married Laura Caroline Knuth. He died on July 4, 1965.

## Career

Seymour served as Mayor of De Pere from 1950 to 1954 before serving in the Assembly from 1955 to 1958. He was a Republican.
# Olivier Bériot

Olivier Bériot is a French costume designer.
He received César Award nominations for Best Costumes in 2011 for The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec and in 2014 for Me, Myself and Mum.
He was head costume designer for the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2024 Summer Olympics and the 2024 Summer Paralympics.
# Tikvah Fund

The Tikvah Fund (Hebrew: קרן תקווה) is an American conservative nonprofit charitable foundation whose stated mission is to promote Jewish thought and ideas.

## Activities

In 2011 the Fund provided a four-year $12.5 million grant to the Shalem Center to form an American-style liberal arts university in Israel, now Shalem College. The fund had supported the Shalem Center for the previous decade as well.
The Tikvah Fund has funded several publications, including Commentary, Mosaic and its predecessor Jewish Ideas Daily, the Jewish Review of Books, and Mida.
The Fund also organizes the Jewish Leadership Conference, a politically conservative Jewish conference. Invitees in 2022 included Mike Pompeo, who served as Secretary of State under Donald Trump, former Israeli Ambassador to the United States Ron Dermer, and Governor of Florida Ron DeSantis. Picketers attended to oppose DeSantis' speech.
It runs a fellowship programme named after Charles Krauthammer which is awarded to aspiring writers, journalists, scholars, and policy analysts'.

## Leadership

Robert Hertog was chairman of the Tikvah Fund in 2011. Neal Kozodoy was senior director as of 2010. As of 2022, Eric Cohen was chief executive and Elliot Abrams was chairman.
# Principality of Peremyshl

The Principality of Peremyshl was a medieval petty principality centred on Peremyshl (now Przemyśl, Poland) in the Cherven lands ("Red Ruthenia").

## First mentioning

The Primary Chronicle, writing for the year 981, gives the first mention of Peremyshl relating the wars of Saint Vladimir:
   Vladimir marched up the Lyachs and took their cities: Peremyshl, Cherven and other towns, all of which are subject to Rus even to this day.
It is possible that the Lyakhs here are the Poles. Cross argued that Lyakh was the early term for a Polish person. Franklin and Shepard argued that these people are the same as the Ledzanians, mentioned in the 10th century De Administrando Imperio as tributaries of the Rus. Peremyshl may have been one of the Cherven towns captured by the Polish prince Boleslaw I in 1018, towns recaptured by Rus in 1031.

## Dynasties

Peremyshl was ruled initially by the descendants of Vladimir Yaroslavich — who had helped recapture the towns of Cherven Rus in 1031 — and his only son Rostislav Vladimirovich; they are hence known as the Rostislavichi. The earliest known Prince of Peremyshl is Ryurik Rostislavich, who was occupying the city when the murderers of Yaropolk Izyaslavich fled to him in 1087. Vsevolod I Yaroslavich, Grand Prince, is alleged to have apportioned Volhynian territories, distributing Vladimir-in-Volhynia (modern Volodymyr-Volynskyi) to Davyd Igorevich, Terebovl to Vasilko Rostislavich and Peremyshl to Volodar Rostislavich, grants confirmed at the Council of Liubech of 1097. The city, defended by Prince Volodar, was besieged in 1097 by Yaroslav Svyatopolkovich, allied to King Coloman of Hungary. However Davyd Svyatoslavich, Prince of Chernigov, and his Polovtsy ally Bonyak defeated the Hungarian.
Peremyshl, although originally subordinate to the Principality of Vladimir-in-Volhynia, remained a semi-independent principality into the middle of the 13th century and beyond. Although the details are not always available, it formed part of the orbit of the emerging Principality of Halych. During the conflict between Rostislav Mikhailovich and Daniil Romanovich (formerly its prince), it was one of the former's strongholds; its bishop supported Rostislav, and when Rostislav occupied Halych, he appointed Konstantin of Ryazan to oversee Peremyshl. Peremyshl is known to have been the main fort of Boleslaw-Yuri, King of Rus, going into Polish hands after his death.
# Hjalti Einarsson

Hjalti Einarsson (born 23 June 1938) is an Icelandic former handball player who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Jo Goetzee

Johannes Elias Goetzee (March 8, 1884 – August 26, 1935) was a Dutch race walker who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. Goetzee was born in Delfshaven and died in Rotterdam.
In 1908, he was eliminated in the first round of the 3500 metre walk competition as well as of the 10 mile walk event.
# Mass media impact on spatial perception

Mass media influences spatial perception through journalistic cartography and spatial bias in news coverage.

## Role of journalism

Journalism plays a crucial role in providing the general public with information about places and geography. Mass media, which includes television, newspapers, magazines, and radio, significantly shapes perceptions of locations. However, mass media has been criticized for its limited iconography, which constructs generic locations that offer a restricted and distorted worldview. The lack of geographical balance in news coverage may limit spatial knowledge, with US media often focusing on a narrow range of nations and regions for international news.

## Geographic components

When news has an important geographic component, journalism concerns itself with the location of the information. Maps are an efficient means of showing location and describing geographic relationships. Mass media may use maps to illustrate spatially distributed data, such as election results, acid rain distribution, radon contamination, weather forecasts, traffic, or travel routes. Maps can also depict stories about battles, geopolitical strategies, or environmental threats. Critics argue that journalistic cartography suffers from deficiencies and constraints due to the lack of formal cartographic training among graphic artists who produce these maps.

## Spatial bias

Geographers have explored spatial bias in news reporting. The spatial pattern of news is influenced by journalistic norms, such as national coverage, national interest, geographic stereotypes, and accessibility to news events. Live reporting requires spatial proximity, event proximity, and broadcast proximity. Capitals, major financial centres, and politically unstable places are often geographically stereotyped and considered newsworthy. Economic ties and social distance also play significant roles in news coverage.
# Georg Andersen (athlete)

Georg Arnfinn Andersen (born 7 January 1963) is a Norwegian shot putter. He represented IK Grane, IK Tjalve and Urædd Friidrett.
Early in his international career he finished twelfth at the 1985 European Indoor Championships, tenth at the 1986 European Championships, sixth at the 1988 European Indoor Championships and tenth at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He then got his international breakthrough as he won bronze medals at the 1988 IAAF Grand Prix Final, 1989 World Indoor Championships, 1989 European Indoor Championships and 1990 European Championships and a silver at the 1990 IAAF Grand Prix Final.
In 1991 he originally won the silver medal at the World Championships in Tokyo with a throw of 20.81 metres, but as he was found using anabolic steroids he was retroactively disqualified. He returned from the doping suspension to compete at the 1995 World Championships, but failed to qualify for the final round there. He became Norwegian champion in 1987, 1988, 1990 and 1995.
His personal best throw was 20.86 metres, achieved in August 1990 in Malmö. This ranks him second among Norwegian shot putters, only behind Lars Arvid Nilsen.
Georg Andersen is working as a police officer. His son Stian Andersen competed at the 2005 World Youth Championships in octathlon.
# Brown Olson

Brown Olson (March 31, 1850 – March 8, 1897) was an American farmer and politician.
Born in the town of Christiana, Vernon County, Wisconsin, Olson was the first white child to be born in the town. Olson was a farmer. He served as chairman of the Christiana Town Board and was a Republican. In 1891, Olson served in the Wisconsin State Assembly.
# Belpahar English Medium School

Belpahar English Medium School (School Code OR038) is a co-educational Higher Secondary School (HSC) of Belpahar region in Odisha affiliated to CISCE, New Delhi for ICSE (Class X) and ISC (Class XII). As of 2022, BEMS is headed by Mr. Abhaya Kumar Swain, principal.

## History

The school started as a kindergarten School in the year 1968 by The Hand Maids of Mary, Sundergarh with the objective of offering primary education to the children of the officers of Tata Refractories Limited, now known as TRL Krosaki Refractories Limited. In 1977, it was taken over by the company. As of 2016 this school is under the aegis of Belpahar Educational Society (BEST).

## Uniform

The students of the school wear uniform. White half sleeved shirt, house T-Shirt, belt, school tie, white socks, white canvas shoes, navy blue socks and navy blue blazer for winter are common for all classes. Boys of Classes I to V must have white shorts, steel grey shorts, black laced boots, while those from Classes VI to XII must wear white trousers, steel grey trousers, black laced boots. Girls irrespective of their classes must wear white knee length box pleaded skirts, steel grey neck pinafore, navy blue and white winter stockings and black buckled shoes.

## House system

Students after their admissions are horizontally divided into houses. The four houses are Gandhi with red colour, Radhakrishnan with green colour, Tagore with yellow colour and Tata with blue colour. These houses are named after great Indian leaders – Gandhi standing for Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Radhakrishnan for Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Tagore for Rabindranath Tagore and Tata for J. R. D. Tata.

## Activities

The school is represented every year in various district, state and national level competitions. It also holds competitive examinations like Talent Search Competition (TSE), National Olympiads and quizzes headed by the principal of the school. It has also got awards for doing well in NCC, tennikoit, football, cricket, badminton, chess and kick boxing. Sambalpur NCC Group secured an overall first position in the Odisha directorate inter-group competition for boys at Thal Sainik Camp (TSC) in Puri. Cadets from the school performed well in both senior and junior categories. The cadets were selected in the Odisha Directed team. The school also represented the BOURNVITA Quiz competition. Chiranjibi Pradhan represented BEMS in TCS IT WIZ Bhubaneshwar edition, 2018 and secured a historic win for the school.
# JayC Food Stores

JayC Food Stores is an American supermarket chain based in Seymour, Indiana. As of May 2021, the chain operates 64 stores in Southern Indiana. JayC has been a division of Kroger since 1999.

## History
### Early history

JayC was founded in 1863 by Swiss immigrant John C. Groub, who, with his wife Elizabeth, opened the chain's first store on South Chestnut Street in the city of Seymour. The success of the business allowed them to move to larger premises in 1871 and add a wholesale department. Profits by 1885 had reached US$80,000. John C. Groub died in 1888, passing the management of the company to his son Theodore and his son-in-law William Masters, an experienced grocer. Theodore later handed the running of the company to his sons Thomas and John.
The company's grocery wholesale business waned in the 1910s and 1920s, prompting the company to concentrate more on retail. Under the name of JayC Food Store of Scottsburg, adopted in 1927, the company grew to a peak of 44 retail locations in the 1940s. From the 1960s to the 1980s, JayC reduced the number of locations it operated and expanded the size of those it kept to offer a wider selection of foods. By 1994, JayC had 900 employees, and by 1997 had grown to more than 2,700, making it the largest private retail employer in Indiana. By the end of 1998, the company operated 30 stores, including three Foods Plus locations and three Ruler Foods store locations (JayC's discount banner).

### Acquisition by Kroger

In January 1999, the John C. Groub Co. was acquired by Kroger, which continues to operate 22 JayC locations. The Foods Plus stores have been renamed to JayC Plus. Under the ownership of Kroger, the JayC division grew its Ruler Foods brand to 13 stores at the end of 2012, including the first store outside of Indiana. Some of the added Ruler Foods were conversions from the JayC brand, which has 23 stores at the end of 2012.
A major remodel project for the Columbus, Indiana JayC Foods (store #008) is planned to begin in August 2016. The remodel will include updates and improvements to the existing store infrastructure, expansion of the beer and wine selection, adjustments to grocery stock that will result in an increase of in-stock product size options as well as product varieties based on information gathered from JayC Foods (store #008) customer purchase data and/or JayC Foods (store #008) customer request history, changes to some aisles in regard to length/width/shelving structure, updates to check-out stations, and other improvements for functionality and customer satisfaction increases.
Information regarding additions of an in-store pharmacy and/or self-check-out stations have been rumored but are not confirmed at this time to be included parts of the 2016 remodel plan for the Columbus, Indiana location of JayC Foods (store #008). Changes to store management, store operating name, or divisional inclusion are not expected parts of the 2016 remodel project as of this date.

### Today

As of 2018, JayC has been included in the Kroger Louisville division, with Ruler Foods now having its own division.
# Čeláre

Čeláre (Hungarian: Csalár) is a village and municipality in the Veľký Krtíš District of the Banská Bystrica Region of southern Slovakia.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1436 (Chalard). It belonged to many feudal families, and Feudal Law was always strictly applied here. From 1554 to 1593 it was occupied by Turks. Until 1918 and from 1938 to 1944 it belonged to Hungary.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1745-1931 (parish B)
# Ingi Björn Albertsson

Ingi Björn Albertsson (born 3 November 1952) is an Icelandic retired footballer who played as a striker, and former manager of the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild. After his playing career, he moved to politics and was a member of Althing, the Icelandic parliament, first in 1987–1991 for Vesturlandskjördæmi for the Citizens' Party (split parties midway through the term) and then in 1991–1995 for Reykjavík for the Independence Party. Ingi Björn was one of the top scorers in Icelandics top division ever with 126 goals, and is currently second in the all-time table, behind Tryggvi Guðmundsson.

## Personal life

Ingi Björn's father Albert Guðmundsson is Iceland's first professional footballer. Ingi Björn's daughter, Kristbjörg Ingadóttir, was also a footballer and international for Iceland women's national football team. She married the Icelandic international professional footballer Guðmundur Benediktsson, and their son Albert Guðmundsson (named after Ingi Björn's father) is also a professional footballer and international for the Iceland national football team.
# List of Bangladeshi film directors

This is a list of notable Bangladeshi film directors.
* Directors
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## Film directors
### A

* Abdullah al Mamun
* Abdul Jabbar Khan
* Abdus Samad
* Abu Shahed Emon
* Abu Sayeed (film director)
* A J Mintu
* Akhtaruzzaman
* Alamgir Kabir
* Alamgir
* Amjad Hossain
* Ananta Jalil
* Animesh Aich
* Anonno Mamun
* Ashiqur Rahman
* Ashraf Shishir
* Azizur Rahman
* ATM Shamsuzzaman
* Anjan aich

### B

* Baby Islam
* Badol Khondokar
* Badal Rahman
* Badiul Alam Khokon

### C

* Chashi Nazrul Islam

### D

* Delwar Jahan Jhantu
* Dilip Biswas
* Dipankar Dipon
* Dewan Nazrul

### E

* Ehtesham
* Enamul Karim Nirjhar

### G

* Gazi Mazharul Anwar
* Gazi Rakayet
* Giasuddin Selim

### I

* Idrish Haider
* Iftakar Chowdhury
* Ispahani Arif Jahan

### J

* Jakir Hossain Raju

### K

* Khan Ataur Rahman
* Khalid Mahmood Mithu
* Kazi Hayat
* Kazi Morshed
* S M Kayum

### M

* Hosne Mobarak
* Malek Afsary
* Masud Pathik
* Matin Rahman
* Meher Afroz Shaon
* Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz
* Montazur Rahman Akbar
* Morshedul Islam
* Menhaj Huda
* Mostofa Sarwar Farooki
* Murad Parvez
* Mustafizur Rahman Manik
* Mejbaur Rahman Sumon

### N

* Nargis Akhter
* Narayan Ghosh Mita
* Naeem Mohaiemen
* Nasiruddin Yousuff
* Nurul Alam Atique

### O

* Obaidul Huq

### R

* Rezwan Shahriar Sumit
* Raihan Rafi
* Reza Latif
* Redoan Rony
* Rozina
* Ruhul Amin

### S

* SA Haque Alik
* Salahuddin
* Samia Zaman
* Shafi Uddin Shafi
* Shahadat Hossain Liton
* Shahidul Islam Khokon
* Shahriar Nazim Joy
* Sheikh Niamat Ali
* Shamim Ahamed Roni
* Shibli Sadik
* Shihab Shaheen
* Sohanur Rahman Sohan
* Sohel Rana
* Subhash Dutta
* Sudhendu Roy
* Swapan Ahmed
* Syed Wahiduzzaman Diamond

### T

* Tanvir Mokammel
* Tareque Masud
* Tauquir Ahmed

### U

* Uzzal

### Z

* Zahidur Rahman Anjan
# Krishnapur, Malda

Krishnapur is a census town in the Kaliachak III CD block in the Malda Sadar subdivision of Malda district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Location

Krishnapur is located by the coordinate of 24°47′34″N 87°59′41″E﻿ / ﻿24.7929°N 87.9947°E﻿ / 24.7929; 87.9947

### Area overview

The area shown in the adjoining map is the physiographic sub-region known as the diara. It “is a relatively well drained flat land formed by the fluvial deposition of newer alluvium.” The most note-worthy feature is the Farakka Barrage across the Ganges. The area is a part of the Malda Sadar subdivision, which is an overwhelmingly rural region, but the area shown in the map has pockets of urbanization with 17 census towns, concentrated mostly in the Kaliachak I CD block. The bank of the Ganges between Bhutni and Panchanandapur (both the places are marked on the map), is the area worst hit by left bank erosion, a major problem in the Malda area. The ruins of Gauda, capital of several empires, is located in this area.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Krishnapur had a total population of 16,470, of which 8,370 (51%) were males and 8,100 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 2,931. The total number of literate persons in Krishnapur was 6,732 (49.72% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook, Maldah, 2011, Krishnapur covered an area of 9.9188 km$^2$. It had 10 km roads with both open and closed drains. The protected water-supply involved overhead tank, tap water from treated sources, tube well/ bore well. It had 1,330 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 12 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities, it had 8 primary schools, 1 middle school, 1 secondary school in town, the nearest general degree college at Malda 33 km away. It had the branch office of 1 cooperative bank.