OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rite of Lyon

The Rite of Lyon (Latin: ritus Lugdunensis, sometimes ritus Romano-Lugdunensis; French: rite lyonnais) is a liturgical rite of the Latin Church once used generally in the Archdiocese of Lyon, now celebrated only in a few churches. It can be considered as the most ancient form of the Roman rite.

## History

Until the 8th century, the liturgy in Gaul was celebrated according to the Gallican Rite. In 789, it was suppressed and replaced with the Roman Rite by Pepin the Short. The Lyonese Rite may be succinctly described as the Roman Rite as used in the 9th century with some Gallican elements; the texts are mainly Roman, whereas Gallican elements can be found especially in details of ceremonies. This Rite was kept with nearly no changes until the mid-eighteenth century. During the French Revolution, the Catholic cult in Lyon was suppressed. After, in the 19th century, the Lyonese Rite was restored only partly with some Roman elements introduced. It was, however, generally celebrated in the Archdiocese until the Second Vatican Council. There is no reformed version of the Rite. The old Rite is now celebrated only in a few churches, such as the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter's apostolate in Lyon.

## Description
### Mass

The mass in the Lyon rite is similar to that of the pre-conciliar Roman rite (the Tridentine mass). Some major differences are listed below.
* The high altar must stand freely in the sanctuary (it cannot adhere to the wall), because during the solemn mass the deacon stands in front of the altar, but the subdeacon is behind the altar.
* Besides the five usual Roman liturgical colours (white, red, green, violet, black), grey is used for the weekdays of the Lent.
* A large corporal is used; not only the paten and the chalice are put thereon, but it covers the chalice from above as well.
* In the Lyon missal there are many sequences.
* In the solemn mass, the mingling of the water and wine in the chalice is done behind the altar when Alleluia is sung.
* In the solemn mass, after the first Agnus Dei, the antiphon Venite populi is sung; then the second and third Agnus Dei follow.
* Several times during the mass a "moderate genuflection" is prescribed. A movement similar to a genuflection is made, but without touching the ground with one's knee.

### Office

The Roman Breviary is used, with diocesan propers. Besides the four usual Roman Marian antiphons (Alma Redemptoris Mater, Ave Regina caelorum, Regina caeli, Salve Regina) there is a fifth one, Virgo Parens Christi, for the Advent time.

### Calendar

The Roman Calendar is used within the Lyon Rite with proper feasts, among which, the most important are: St. Pothinus, St. Irenaeus, and the anniversary of the consecration of the Primatial Church of Lyons. Local feasts are also celebrated, such as that of St. Joan of Arc.
# Astragalus traskiae

Astragalus traskiae is a rare species of milkvetch known by the common name Trask's milkvetch. It is endemic to the southern Channel Islands of California, where it is known only from Santa Barbara Island and San Nicolas Island.

## Description

Astragalus traskiae is branching perennial herb with hairy stems 10 to 40 centimeters tall. The leaves are up to 10 centimeters long and made up of several hairy oval-shaped leaflets. The inflorescence holds 12 to 30 cream-colored flowers.
The fruit is a legume pod which is fleshy when new and dries to a leathery texture. The pod is generally just over a centimeter long.
# Gordon Wright (architect)

Gordon Wright (1866-1950) was an architect in New York State. He designed several buildings which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places for their architecture.
He was born in Massena, New York in 1866. He graduated from Syracuse University with degrees in civil engineering and architecture.
He opened an architectural office in Syracuse in 1892.
He partnered with Charles R. Ellis from 1931 to 1938. His daughter Marjorie Wright, who also studied architecture at Syracuse University, was associated with the firm from 1919 until her death in 1949.
Works include the following, but this article has been significantly altered losing a significant piece of his body of work:
* Alexander Brown House, 726 W. Onondaga St., Syracuse, NY, NRHP-listed
* O.M. Edwards Building, 501 Plum St., Syracuse, NY, NRHP-listed
* Smyrna Elementary School (1941), School St., SE of NY 80, Smyrna, NY, NRHP-listed
* Mizpah Towers (1915), Montgomery and East Jefferson Streets, Syracuse, NY, NRHP-listed
# Astragalus utahensis

Astragalus utahensis, commonly called the Utah milkvetch, is a species of plant in the legume family.
It is native to western North America, in the U.S. states of Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. It is particularly abundant in the Wasatch Mountains. Typical habitats include rocky hillsides, sagebrush openings, and pinyon-juniper areas.
It produces pink-purple flowers in the spring.
# Stroud News & Journal

The Stroud News & Journal is a weekly paid-for newspaper based in Stroud, Gloucestershire. It is published every Wednesday in a tabloid format by Newsquest and covers a large portion of the Stroud district, including the towns of Stroud, Minchinhampton, Nailsworth, Stonehouse, Painswick and Chalford, and their surrounding villages.

## History

The SNJ, as it often refers to itself in print, was amalgamated in 1957 from the Stroud News and the Stroud Journal.

## Demographics and statistics

The SNJ has a circulation of ppl around 10,000 weekly copies, as circulation has dropped by 25-30% pa. Since the last audited number of 19,000 in 2004 ABC statistics indicate a readership of 46,880 roughly 2.5 readers per copy, with the readership split evenly between the socio-economic groups and age ranges.
# Governor of Machakos

The governor of the County of Machakos is the chief executive of the Kenya Devolved Government of Machakos County. The governor is the head of the executive branch of County government of Machakos.
The current governor is Wavinya Ndeti, of Wiper Party. Wavinya Ndeti is the second governor of the County.
# G. Philip Hughes

G. Philip Hughes (born September 7, 1953) is an American diplomat who served as Ambassador of the United States to Barbados, Dominica, St Lucia, Antigua, St. Vincent, and St. Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla from 1990 to 1993, under George H. W. Bush. He is also an adjunct professor at the Institute of World Politics, teaching a course on "The Art of Diplomacy".

## Biography

G. Philip Hughes was born on September 7, 1953, in Dayton, Ohio. After completing a B.A. from the University of Dayton in 1972, he went on to receive two M.A.s from Tufts University in 1974 and 1975, and an M.P.A. from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1978.
From 1975 to 1978, he worked as an assistant analyst for the Congressional Budget Office, and from 1978 to 1979 as a research fellow at the Brookings Institution. From 1979 to 1981, he served as Assistant Director for Intelligence Policy for the Office of the Secretary of Defense. From 1981 to 1985, he was Deputy Assistant to the Vice President, then George H. W. Bush, for National Security Affairs. From 1985 to 1986, he was Director for Latin American Affairs for the National Security Council. Hughes returned to the State Department in 1986 to work as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Technology Transfer and Control at the Department of State. From 1989 to 1990, he was Assistant Secretary of Commerce. In 1989 and 1990, he served as Executive Secretary of the National Security Council in President George H.W. Bush's White House.
In 1990 he was appointed to a three-year assignment as Ambassador of the United States to Barbados, Dominica, St Lucia, Antigua, St. Vincent, and St. Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla.
He has served as executive director of the National Council of World Affairs Organizations and managing director of the Council of the Americas. He was also vice-president of Manchester Trade, Ltd. He is a past president and former trustee of the Philadelphia Society and People to People International. He serves as a senior director at the White House Writers Group in Washington, D.C. He also serves as senior vice president and secretary of the Council of American Ambassadors; as chairman of the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training (www.adst.org), on the campus of the Foreign Service Institute; and as vice president of the Foreign Policy Discussion Group (www.fpdg.org). Since 2014, he has been program chair and a board member of the Washington Institute of Foreign Affairs (www.wifadc.org) and adjunct professor of diplomacy at the Institute of world Politics, Washington D.C. (www.iwp.edu). He is a senior associate of the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
# Astragalus subvestitus

Astragalus subvestitus is a species of milkvetch known by the common name Kern County milkvetch.

## Distribution and habitat

It is endemic to California, where it grows in sagebrush habitat on the slopes of the Sierra Nevada in Kern and Tulare Counties. It grows in meadows and seeps, as well as pinyon and juniper woodland on gravelly or sandy soils.

## Description

Astragalus subvestitus is small, hairy, mat-forming perennial herb producing stems no longer than 8 centimeters. The leaves are a few centimeters long and made up of several hairy oval-shaped leaflets. The small inflorescence holds a few purple-tinged white flowers each just over a centimeter in length.
The fruit is a papery legume pod covered in short, curly white hairs and bearing a triangular beak at the tip.
# GRID Alternatives

GRID Alternatives (GRID) is a national 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in Oakland, California. Founded by Erica Mackie and Tim Sears in 2004, it installs solar power systems and provides job training for underserved communities and operates in the United States, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Nepal.

## History

Grid, styled "GRID," was founded during the 2001 California energy crisis by Erica Mackie, P.E., and Tim Sears, P.E., two engineering professionals. According to a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency program profile, it "piloted its flagship Solar Affordable Housing Program in the San Francisco Bay Area in 2004, and subsequently expanded to other parts of the state."
In 2008, the company was selected by the California Public Utilities Commission to serve as the statewide program manager for its Single-family Affordable Solar Homes (SASH) incentive program, prompting an expansion across the state.
In 2013, Grid expanded its work outside of California for the first time in Colorado.
GRID Mid-Atlantic, serving Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia, was launched in September 2014. In 2017, GRID Alternatives Mid-Atlantic was selected to administer Solar Works DC, a program of the Washington, D.C. Department of Energy & Environment (DOEE) and Department of Employment Services (DOES).

## Regional affiliates

Grid has nine regional affiliates; seven serving California and offices in Denver, Colorado and Washington, D.C. It also partners with Indigenous tribes throughout the country through its National Tribal Solar Program, of which Tim Willink, from Pueblo Pintado, New Mexico, of the Navajo Nation, is director. Grid has installed over 900 residential solar systems with tribes and brought solar PV to the vast majority of homes on the Bishop Paiute Reservation in California.
In September 2017, regional affiliate GRID Alternatives Tri-State, serving New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, closed due to a recent Federal trade case decision that created uncertainty around future solar panel prices. In their press release, however, the company stated,
   GRID Tri-State will continue to operate as a board-driven organization that will focus on advocating for strong low-income solar policies that would allow us to staff back up in the future. We will also continue to offer no-cost solar technical assistance to multifamily affordable housing owners throughout the region, and help owners who want to move forward with projects bid them out to other local solar contractors.

## Awards and recognition

* 2018 – Solar Power World Innovators and Influencers (Erika Symmonds)
* 2018 – GreenBiz Clean Energy Equity Showcase Honoree
* 2017 – International Renewable Energy Council National 3iAward recipient - Energy Hero (Mackie)
* 2015 – Green for All Climate Champion (Stan Greschner)
* 2014 – White House Champions of Change for Solar Deployment (Sears)
* 2013 – Clean Energy and Empowerment Award (Mackie), C3E, the Clean Energy Education and Empowerment program, a partnership between U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the MIT Energy Initiative (MITEI).
# Jane Price

Jane Rebecca Price (18 February 1860 – 24 May 1948) was an Australian painter who was a foundation member of the Melbourne Society of Women Painters and Sculptors. Two of her works have been acquired by the National Gallery of Victoria and two by the Art Gallery of South Australia. She was a close associate of members of the group of painters known as the Heidelberg school.

## Early life

Price was born in Cheddar, Somerset, England, on 18 February 1860. Her father, William Thomas Price, was a clergyman, her mother was Rebecca Jane Evans; she had five siblings. Price trained as an artist at the Royal College of Art (RCA) in London (then called the South Kensington Art School).

## Career

At the age of 20, Price migrated from England to Sydney, then moved to Melbourne two years later. She returned to Sydney several times (1907–1910, 1925, 1935) but lived chiefly in Melbourne's suburbs, spending her final 13 years in St. Kilda, at the house of her friend Ina Gregory, another artist who is associated with the Heidelberg school.
Price continually painted throughout her life, but, needing an income and somewhere to live, also worked as a governess, which reduced her productivity as an artist. She was a governess for artists Alexander and Beatrix Colquhoun from 1903, and later for Frederick and Annie McCubbin. Her paintings were exhibited by the Victorian Artists Society between 1882 and 1906, and at other places in Melbourne.
Price enjoyed life-long friendship with artists who were central to the circle that came to be known as the Heidelberg school. Amongst her closest associates were Jane Sutherland, Clara Southern, Tom Roberts and Frederick McCubbin. Hammond and Peers record that Price is mentioned in a letter written by McCubbin to Roberts noting that he was pleased to see that "Janey Price did very well" in an exhibition held at McCubbin's house in Shipley St, South Yarra, in 1906. A number of her paintings were sold at the exhibition, according to Hammond and Peers.

## Death and legacy

Price died on 24 May 1948 at the age of 88, living in the house shared with her friend and fellow artist, Ina Gregory.
Jane Price Crescent in the Canberra suburb of Conder is named in her honour.
Since her death there have been several exhibitions that have included her work, for example:
      * 1988 The Australian Impressionists: Their Origins and Influences, Lauraine Diggins, North Caulfield
      * 1992 Completing the Picture: Women Artists of the Heidelberg Era, travelling exhibition curated by Artmoves
      * 1993 A Century of Australian Women Artists 1840s -1940s, Deutscher Galleries, Melbourne
Her work is represented in The National Gallery of Victoria and the Art Gallery of South Australia:
      * The Patch, Kallista, 1941 (inscribed on the reverse of the painting: “view from Tom Robert’s Studio”). Online. The Patch, Kallista by JR Price
      * Sydney Harbour by Night, c. 1910. Online. Sydney Harbour by Night by JR Price
      * A little 'un, early 1890s and Spring clouds c. 1905. Online at: A little 'un and Spring clouds
Works in Private collections:
       Heidelberg, n.d., Online. Heidelberg, pastel
# Oxford (cloth)

Oxford cloth is a type of woven fabric that is often employed to make dress shirts, sometimes called Oxford shirts, worn on casual to formal occasions. It emerged in the 18th century and expanded in popularity with the Industrial Revolution improving its manufactured quality.

## Structure

Oxford cloth has a basket-weave structure and a lustrous aspect making it a popular fabric for dress shirts. It is usually made of cotton or a cotton blend.

## Varieties

Plain Oxford and Pinpoint Oxford are commonly used for casual shirt designs such as a button-down collar. Pinpoint Oxford is made from finer yarn and has a tighter weave than plain Oxford. It shows a "pin" or "dot" effect in the texture. Royal Oxford is considered a more formal option. It is suited to business or sporty dress codes.
# What Fools Men

What Fools Men is a lost 1925 American silent drama film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Lewis Stone, Shirley Mason, and Ethel Grey Terry.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, Joseph Greer has invented a new linen-making process and asks Williamson and his associates to finance him. Williamson and the others intend to swindle Greer, who gets his secretary, Jenny McFarlan to watch them. His wife, from whom he has been separated for years, wishes a divorce. Greer sends for his eighteen year old daughter whom he has never seen, and gives her an automobile and has her introduced into society. Mrs. Williamson attempts to make love to Greer, who repulses her. She tells Williamson that Greer has forced his attentions on her. This strengthens Williamson’s resolve to break him. Greer goes on a business trip and leaves his daughter in Jenny’s charge. Beatrice one night goes to a wild party, from which she is rescued by her chauffeur, who loves her. Greer finds her intoxicated and discharges the chauffeur. Beatrice runs away and marries the chauffeur and Williamson succeeds in breaking Greer. Greer begins to drink and finally disappears. Jenny locates him. He returns, is reunited with his daughter, and decides to begin a new life with Jenny as his partner.

## Cast

* Lewis Stone as Joseph Greer
* Shirley Mason as Beatrice Greer
* Ethel Grey Terry as Violet Williamson
* Barbara Bedford as Jenny McFarlan
* John Patrick as Lancing Ware
* Hugh Allan as Burns
* David Torrence as Williamson
* Lewis Dayton as Henry Craven
* Joyce Compton as Dorothy
* Tom Wilson as Business Rival

## Preservation

With no prints of What Fools Men located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Jennifer Cesar

Jennifer Mariana Cesar Salazar (born 26 May 1989) is a Venezuelan road and track cyclist. She participated at the 2012 UCI Road World Championships, the 2015 Pan American Games, and the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Major results

Source:

### 2013

    Bolivarian Games
       1st Omnium
       1st Team pursuit
       2nd Scratch
    3rd Team pursuit, Pan American Track Championships
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2014

    2nd Road race, South American Games
    3rd Team pursuit, Pan American Track Championships

### 2015

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial
    2nd Copa Federación Venezolana de Ciclismo
    5th Road race, Pan American Road Championships
    6th Clasico FVCiclismo Corre Por la VIDA

### 2016

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Clasico FVCiclismo Corre Por la VIDA

### 2017

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial
    2nd Team pursuit, Bolivarian Games

### 2018

    5th Road race, Central American and Caribbean Games
    8th Gran Premio Comite Olimpico Nacional Femenino

### 2022

    1st Road race, South American Games
# The Lady Pays Off

The Lady Pays Off is a 1951 American romantic comedy film starring Linda Darnell, Stephen McNally and Gigi Perreau, and directed by Douglas Sirk. A teacher finds herself with a large gambling debt that she has to pay off in an unusual way.

## Plot

Evelyn Walsh Warren is named Teacher of the Year and her photo is on the cover of Time magazine, but she is dissatisfied with her uneventful life. That changes when she goes to Reno and inadvertently loses $7000 at the roulette table, mistaking $100 chips for $1 ones. Casino owner Matt Braddock offers her a deal: He will tear up her IOU if she finds out what is wrong with his nine-year-old daughter Diane, who is moping around, not eating and having nightmares. When Evelyn refuses, he suggests they cut cards for the debt. She gets a king, but he tops her with an ace (by cheating). Defeated, she accompanies him to his home in Carmel, California.
Frustrated at her predicament, Evelyn is initially cold to Diane, but after overhearing the child's telephone conversation with her father, Evelyn becomes ashamed of herself and quickly becomes fast friends with her young charge. Soon, Diane is happy, much to Matt's delight. In fact, she is so taken with her new private teacher that she begins maneuvering to set Evelyn up with her father.
Diane becomes frustrated when Kay Stoddard, Matt's old flame, shows up. Undaunted, the young girl manages to steer Kay into some poison oak to get her out of the way. Evelyn is hostile to Matt at first, but gradually warms to him. When they go out fishing on a boat, she secretly disables the motor to spend more time with him. Matt, however, flags down a commercial fishing boat owned by Manuel to take them aboard. Evelyn gets drunk on a seasickness remedy and admits to Matt that she has fallen for him; they become engaged.
Matt sells his casino so his future wife will not be ashamed of him, but he gets a shock when Evelyn tells him that it was all an act. She goes home.
There, she receives a telephone call from Marie, Matt's housekeeper. Diane has run away. Frantic, Evelyn flies to Carmel, where she and Matt blame each other. However, it turns out that Diane (with Marie's encouragement) was just hiding. The little girl gets the two to realize they really do love each other.

## Cast

* Linda Darnell as Evelyn Walsh Warren
* Stephen McNally as Matt Braddock
* Gigi Perreau as Diane Braddock
* Virginia Field as Kay Stoddard
* Ann Codee as Marie
* Lynne Hunter as Minnie
* Nestor Paiva as Manuel
* James Griffith as Ronald
* Billy Wayne as Croupier
* Katherine Warren as Dean Bessie Howell
* William Newell as Bartender (as Billy Newell)
* Paul McVey as Speaker
* Tristram Coffin as Carl
* Judd Holdren as Face
* Nolan Leary as Doctor
* John Doucette as Cab Driver
* Ric Roman as Ricky

## Reception

TV Guide panned the film, stating "The unbelievable and obvious plot is further hampered by the miscasting of Darnell. Though he directed the film smoothly, Sirk has been quoted as saying he '[had] no feeling for this picture at all,' which is obvious in the final product."
# Kartik Jeshwant

Kartik Jeshwant (born 27 September 1964) is a former Indian first-class cricketer who played for Karnataka cricket team from 1985/86 to 1995/96. He worked as a cricket coach after retirement and became the head coach of the Karnataka team twice. He also became a cricket commentator in Kannada-language.

## Life and career

Kartik Jeshwant was born on 27 September 1964 in Mangalore. He studied in St. Joseph's Boys' High School, Bangalore.
Jeshwant played for Karnataka as an all-rounder who batted left-handed and bowled slow left-arm orthodox. He also captained Karnataka and appeared for South Zone cricket team. Jeshwant appeared in 68 first-class matches, scoring close to 4000 runs and taking over 100 wickets. He appeared for Rest of India in the 1988–89 Irani Cup match against Tamil Nadu. His highest first-class score of 259 not out came against Tamil Nadu at Coimbatore in December 1990 and was the highest score by a Karnataka batsman against Tamil Nadu until 2015. He was part of the Karnataka team that won the 1995–96 Ranji Trophy, which was also his last season in first-class cricket.
Jeshwant was the head coach of Karnataka for two seasons in the early-2000s. He became the head coach again for the 2011/12 season.