OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Motion Picture Directors Association

The Motion Picture Directors Association (MPDA) was an American non-profit fraternal organization formed by 26 film directors on June 18, 1915, in Los Angeles, California. The organization selected a headquarters to be built there in 1921.
Its articles of incorporation stated as that the organization existed to:
* To maintain the honor and dignity of the profession of motion picture directors;
* To cultivate the usefulness and exert every influence to improve the moral, social and intellectual standing of all persons connected with the motion picture producing business;
* To cultivate social intercourse among its members;
* To aid and assist all worthy distressed members of this association, their wives, widows and orphans.
The following year MPDA members helped their fellow directors working in New York City to form their own branch association. It was officially incorporated in January 1917 with Allan Dwan elected as its first head.
Lois Weber (1879-1939) was the only woman granted membership in the Motion Picture Directors Association.
The organization lasted until 1936 when members of the MPDA helped create the Screen Directors Guild, an official craft union.
Some of the founders and early members of the MPDA were:
* William C. DeMille
* Allan Dwan
* John Ford
* Charles Giblyn
* Joe De Grasse
* Eddie Lyons
* J. Searle Dawley
* Harry L. Franklin
* George Melford
* Sidney Olcott
* William Desmond Taylor
* Maurice Tourneur
* Laurence Trimble
* Lois Weber
# Claude Trénonay

Jean Claude Trénonay de Chanfrey (1733–1792) was a wealthy slave-owner who owned a plantation near Point Coupee, Spanish Louisiana. In 1791, he owned 111 slaves.
Claude was the nephew and heir of Trénonay de Chanfret, who had been the sub-delegate of the Ordonnateur Michel in Point Coupee.
He died on 9 July 1792 when Latulipe, an enslaved Ibo, shot him with a musket while he was eating his dinner.
His nephew Armand Duplantier inherited his estate after his death.
# Maheshwar Singh (cricketer)

Maheshwar Singh (born 1 January 1946) is an Indian former cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Andhra and Hyderabad between 1969 and 1978.
# Angeliki Nikolopoulou

Angeliki Nikolopoulou (Αγγελική Νικολοπούλου, born 2 May 1991) is a Greek professional basketball player who plays for Olympiacos and Greece women's national basketball team. She is part of the Greek national team in Eurobasket 2017.
# Wadad Makdisi Cortas

Wadad Makdisi Cortas (1909 - 1979) (in Arabic "وداد مقدسي قرطاس") was a Palestinian-Lebanese educator and memoirist.

## Early life

Wadad Makdisi grew up in an educated family in Beirut, and attended Ahliah National School for Girls as a child.

## Career

Cortas worked at her alma mater, the Ahliah National School for Girls, for forty years, as a teacher and then for 26 years as principal, before she retired in 1972. She also taught at Beirut College for Women, and was on the board of the Academie Libanaise des Beaux Arts.
Cortas's memoir, Dunia Ahbab-tuha (A World I Loved) was published in Arabic in the 1960s. She translated the memoir into English and updated it in her retirement; the revised version was published posthumously, with a foreword by Nadine Gordimer, in 2009. In 2012, a stage adaptation of Cortas's book, starring Vanessa Redgrave, was produced first at the Brighton Festival, then at Columbia University, and in 2015 at the Spoleto Festival in Italy.

## Personal life

Cortas married a businessman from Brummana, Emile Cortas, who founded the canning company Cortas. They had four children, including the writer Mariam C. Said. Cortas had a stroke in 1972 with lasting effects; she died in 1979, aged 70 years. Her granddaughter Najla Said is an actress and playwright in New York City.
# Zaczernie

Zaczernie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebownisko, within Rzeszów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Trzebownisko and 8 km (5 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Raccoon River Park

Raccoon River Park is an urban park located in West Des Moines, Iowa. The park has 631.61 acres, with 232 acres consisting of Blue Heron Lake which is the center of the park. The park is surrounded by Raccoon River in the south and east, Walnut Woods State Park in the south, Brown's Woods in the east, and Jordan Creek in the northeast. The park is owned and operated by the city of West Des Moines.

## History

The earliest recorded settlement in the boundaries of the park was a farmstead in 1907. By the mid-1940s this farmstead was owned by the Elbert family and consisted of a main house, several hired-hand houses, cattle shed, barn, and other outbuildings. In February of 1946, Martin Marietta purchased the area for mining purposes. By 1967, mining operations extended well into the area, creating the boundaries of the now Blue Heron Lake due to dredging. The mining operations came to a halt due to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources purchasing the area from Martin Marietta earlier. The city of West Des Moines later teamed up with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources to expand and develop the area. Work to start developing the area started in 1994 and more than 12 million dollars have been spent so far, with intentions to expand the area even more.

## Nature

The area along the Raccoon River is mostly densely wooded bottomland. The west edge of the park has a marshy area, and there is grassland habitat on the east side of the lake and along the north shore. There are over 180 comfirmed bird species in the park. Blue Heron Lake is home to several different types of fish, such as crappie, blue gill, bullheads, catfish, carp, bass, and walleye.

## Amenities
### Hiking Trails

There is a 3.2 mile loop around Blue Heron Lake with around 1 mile of the trail being a paved trail, and the rest being made of crushed rock. There is an approved proposal for a pedestrian bridge to be built, connecting the park with Walnut Woods State Park, crossing the Raccoon River.

### Blue Heron Lake

There is a 500 ft Long Beach on the north side of the lake which include accessibility with specialized beach wheelchairs. There is a boathouse next to the beach which includes rentals for canoes, kayaks, and paddle boards.

### Other amenities

There is a soccer and softball complex in the park which are found northwest and north of the park prospectively. Other facilities include a dog park, nature lodge, archery facility, seasonal ice rink, and a playground.
# Olga Pasichnyk

Olga Pasichnyk (Ukrainian: Ольга Ігорівна Плиска-Пасічник [Olga Ihorivna Plyska-Pasichnyk]; Polish: Olga Pasiecznik; born 3 March 1968) is a Polish-Ukrainian classical soprano singer. She lives in Poland.

## Biography

Born in Rivne, Ukraine, Pasichnyk is the daughter of Ihor and Polish-born Jadwiga (née Antonowicz) Pasichnyk. Her father became the first rector of National University of "Academy Ostrogska" when it was revived in 1994. Her sister is the pianist Natalya Pasichnyk. She is married to Yuri Pliska, assistant professor at Warsaw University of Life Sciences.
She initially trained to be a pianist at Rivne, but moved to the Kyiv Conservatory to study singing as a soprano with Evgeniya Miroshnichenko. She then completed her postgraduate studies with Alina Bolechowska at the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music in Warsaw.
In 1992, Pasichnyk became a soloist of the Warsaw Chamber Opera, while still a student. Since then she has taken leading roles with many European opera companies, including the Paris Opera, Bavarian State Opera, Vlaamse Opera, Geneva Opera, Polish National Opera, Opéra de Lille, Teatro Real, Opéra de Nice and Opéra National du Rhin.
In parallel with her opera career, Pasichnyk performs concert works and tours widely with her sister Natalya. She has recorded extensively in both roles, with some fifty discs and DVDs.
She has won prizes at the International Vocal Competition 's-Hertogenbosch (the Netherlands, 1994), the Mirjam Helin International Singing Competition in Helsinki (Finland, 1999) and the Queen Elisabeth Music Competition (2000) as well as awards in Poland for her work at the Warsaw Opera, including the Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (2012).

## Selected discography

* Mozart, W. A.: Concert Arias ("Bella mia fiamma ...") (CD Accord, 2012)
* Pergolesi – L'Olimpiade (Deutscher Harmonia Mundi, 2011)
* Chopin – Complete songs (Naxos, 2010)
* Handel – Tre Donne – Tre Destini (PMC 2010 – DVD)
* Handel – Giulio Cesare (PMC 2008)
* Mozart – Don Giovanni (HMU, 2007)
* Jacopo Peri – L'Euridice (PMC, 2006)
* Mozart – Complete songs (PMC, 2006)
* Penderecki – Seven Gates of Jerusalem (Symphony No.7) (Naxos, 2006 – Grammy nomination 2008)
* Lutosławski – Chantefleurs et Chantefables (BeArTon, 2004)
* Handel – Athalia (Dabringhaus & Grimm, 2004)
* Mendelssohn & Dvorak songs (PMC, 2003)
* Szymanowski – King Roger (Accord, 2003)
* Dumky – Popular Ukrainian songs for voice and piano (OPUS111, 2001)
# Paradise Highway

Paradise Highway is a 2022 thriller film written and directed by Anna Gutto in her feature length debut and starring Juliette Binoche, Frank Grillo, and Morgan Freeman. An international co-production between the United States, Germany, and Switzerland, the film was released in the United States on July 29, 2022, by Lionsgate.

## Plot

To save the life of her brother, truck driver Sally reluctantly agrees to smuggle illicit cargo, a girl named Leila. As they begin a danger-fraught journey across state lines, a dogged FBI operative sets out on their trail, determined to do whatever it takes to terminate a human-trafficking operation and bring Sally and Leila to safety.

## Cast

* Juliette Binoche as Sally
* Frank Grillo as Dennis
* Hala Finley as Leila
* Cameron Monaghan as FBI Special Agent Finley Sterling
* Veronica Ferres as Rose
* Christiane Seidel as Claire
* Morgan Freeman as Gerick
* Connor Adkins as Random gay kid
* Angel Gwin as Green Jersey girl

## Production

The film is an international co-production between the United States, Germany, and Switzerland, produced by Grindstone Entertainment Group and Silver Reel; they confirmed the lead cast of Juliette Binoche, Frank Grillo and Morgan Freeman in July 2021.
Filming occurred in Jackson and Clarksdale, Mississippi, in July 2021. Filming also took place in Brookhaven, Mississippi.
As of August 2021, the film was in post-production. In October 2021, it was announced that Lionsgate acquired North American distribution rights to the film.

## Release

The film was released in theaters and on-demand in the United States by Lionsgate on July 29, 2022. The film was also shown at the Locarno Festival in August 2022.

## Reception
### Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 14% of 21 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.1/10. The website's consensus reads: "No need to fasten your seatbelts; alleged thriller Paradise Highway leads a talented ensemble through a predictable, seat-numbing ride." Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 48 out of 100, based on 5 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.
Joe Leydon of Variety called the film "A shrewdly constructed melodrama that does not transcend cliches and conventions so much as show how useful and effective they can be in the right hands". Robert Daniels of RogerEbert.com wrote: "Paradise Highway is the kind wayward, tonally muddled project an actress the caliber of Binoche would only sign onto if promises were broken and payback was required". The New York Times's Concepción de León had this to say about Paradise Highway: "Though it is refreshing to see members of law enforcement focused on recovering and supporting a victim rather than pursuing her abusers, it does not allow for much narrative tension".

### Box office

Paradise Highway was released direct-to-video and streaming services in North America, but did earn $222,607 at the box office in other territories.
# Bradley Barker

Bradley Barker (January 18, 1883 – September 29, 1951) was an American actor and film director of the silent era. He also created sound effects for film and radio.
Born in Long Island, New York, Barker was a vaudeville performer and an actor in stock theater. He appeared in 70 films between 1915 and 1928. He also directed seven films between 1929 and 1930.
After he worked as an actor, Barker began creating sound effects for radio programs and films. He provided the sound of the MGM lion on screen before the studio began using a recording of a real lion and provided sounds of a variety of animals on radio. Radio programs on which he worked included Let's Pretend and Little Orphan Annie.$^{:303}$
On September 29, 1951, Barker died at his home in New York City at age 68.

## Selected filmography

* What Happened to Jones (1915)
* The Moth and the Flame (1915)
* The House with Nobody in It (1915)
* The Little Gypsy (1915)
* The Jury of Fate (1917)
* Little Miss Fortune (1917)
* Billy and the Big Stick (1917)
* The Road Between (1917)
* The Eyes of Mystery (1918)
* Men (1918)
* A Woman's Experience (1919)
* Erstwhile Susan (1919)
* Wanted: A Husband (1919)
* The Master Mind (1920)
* Away Goes Prudence (1920)
* The Fear Market (1920)
* Devotion (1921)
* Silas Marner (1922)
* The Secrets of Paris (1922)
* The Leavenworth Case (1923)
* Twenty-One (1923)
* Into the Net (1924)
* Playthings of Desire (1924)
* The Man Without a Heart (1924)
* The Live Wire (1925)
* Ermine and Rhinestones (1925)
* The Crackerjack (1925)
* The Police Patrol (1925)
* False Pride (1925)
* The Early Bird (1925)
* Rainbow Riley (1926)
* The Brown Derby (1926)
* The Potters (1927)
* His Rise to Fame (1927)
* Combat (1927)
* Inspiration (1928)
* Mother's Boy (1929)
# Sebastian Store

The Sebastian Store is a California Historical Landmark (#726) in San Simeon, California, United States. It is the oldest store building along the north coast of San Luis Obispo County. It was built in the 1860s at Whaling Point, one-half mile to the west of its current location where it was moved in 1878. The Sebastian family operated the store for 94 years.
It was built in 1852 by Captain Joseph Clark (birthname Machado) to provide goods and services to whalers and the surrounding community. It was moved from the point to its present location by George Hearst and operated by the Thorndyke family until 1914. According to a 2016 article on the "Cambria History Exchange", the store was established in 1852 by Juan Castro (son-in-law of John Wilson) who owned a portion of Rancho Piedra Blanca.
Aside from the Hearst family, other prominent customers were reported to include Thomas Edison, Calvin Coolidge, George Bernard Shaw and Winston Churchill.
# Of Truth and Sacrifice

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Kerrang! | 2/5 |
| Metal.de | 8/10 |
| Metal Hammer | 6.5/7 |
| Sputnikmusic | 4.0/5 |
Of Truth and Sacrifice is the ninth studio album by German extreme metal band Heaven Shall Burn, released on 20 March 2020 through Century Media Records. The album consists of two parts; volume one titled "Of Truth" with ten tracks and volume two called "Of Sacrifice" with nine tracks. Both parts include all but one original song; on volume two the band covered Nuclear Assault's 1989 song "Critical Mass". At 97 minutes runtime, the band released their longest album to date.
The album was supported by the singles "Weakness Leaving My Heart", "Protector" and "My Heart and the Ocean" released in January and February 2020, respectively. The music video for "Eradicate" was made by famed Ugandan ultra-low budget studio Wakaliwood.
Commercially, the album debuted at number one in Germany, becoming the band's first album to do so.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Heaven Shall Burn, except where noted

## Charts

Sales chart performance for Of Truth and Sacrifice :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 4 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 157 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 1 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 180 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 25 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 6 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2020) | Position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 96 |
# Pernilla Nordlund

Pernilla Sofie Nordlund (born 10 October 1990) is a Finnish former football midfielder, who last played for Umeå IK in the Swedish Damallsvenskan.
She was a member of the Finnish national team since 2011, winning 22 caps.
Nordlund quit football for health reasons in April 2013, aged 22. It was just three months before UEFA Women's Euro 2013.
# Sarah Leggott

Sarah Janet Leggott (born 1970) is a New Zealand literature academic. She is currently a full professor at the Victoria University of Wellington.

## Academic career

After a 1999 PhD titled 'Reinscribing the female historical subject: auto/biographical voices of contemporary Spanish women writers' at the University of Auckland, she moved to the Victoria University of Wellington, rising to full professor. In December 2021, Leggott was appointed Acting Pro Vice-Chancellor for both the Wellington Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences and the Wellington Faculty of Education. She will hold this role until a new vice-chancellor replaces Grant Guilford, who has retired.

## Selected works

* Leggott, Sarah. History and autobiography in contemporary Spanish women's testimonial writings. Vol. 8. Edwin Mellen Press, 2001.
* Leggott, Sarah. "Memory, Postmemory, Trauma: The Spanish Civil War in Recent Novels by Women." (2009).
* Leggott, Sarah. Memory, War, and Dictatorship in Recent Spanish Fiction by Women. Bucknell University Press, 2015.
* Leggott, Sarah. The Workings of Memory: Life-Writing by Women in Early Twentieth-Century Spain. Associated University Presse, 2008.
* Leggott, Sarah. "Re-membering Self and Nation: Memory and Life-Writing in Works by Josefina Aldecoa." Confluencia (2004): 11–20.
# Zalesie Gorzyckie

Zalesie Gorzyckie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gorzyce, within Tarnobrzeg County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Gorzyce, 15 km (9 mi) north-east of Tarnobrzeg, and 74 km (46 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Coded Arms: Contagion

Coded Arms: Contagion is a first-person shooter video game developed by Russian studio Creat Studios. It is the sequel to Coded Arms.

## Gameplay

The gameplay is similar to the first game, Coded Arms. However, this time player has only 13 levels (and a training) with no random geometry, plus challenges which are available upon completion of a level. Full Motion Videos, storyline and much bigger landscapes are present. The player has to collect special point to upgrade his armor, health, and weapons. A new feature is included: the ability to hack computer panels, doors and turrets. The game's levels are divided into three portions: Industrial Zone, Military Zone, and A.I.D.A. Core. The only step back (compared to the previous title) is the absence of ragdoll physics.

## Story

Special forces major Grant is part of an elite unit brought in to test and analyze the effectiveness of the reconfigured A.I.D.A. combat simulation program. After spreading aggressively through Earth's networks, and absorbing all the information it encountered, it turned into a program that required users to completely digitize their personalities to jack in, risking their lives for access to the rich cache of data. After a massive undertaking, A.I.D.A. has finally been contained.
Its code rewritten, the program is once again restricted for use in military training exercises. Active testing is in progress as the final touches are being applied to bring the system back online. At first, everything about the operation is routine, but it soon appears that the program is not stable. Grant, trapped in A.I.D.A. and guided by General Clark, has to locate the missing Bravo Team and defeat the new menace: a viral outbreak that corrupts every date encountered, caused by a group known only as "Maelstrom".
# Rosa Törmänen

Rosa Törmänen (born 6 August 1992) is a Finnish racing cyclist. She finished in second place in the Finnish National Road Race Championships in 2012.
# Christa-Elizabeth Goulakos

Christa-Elizabeth Goulakos (born March 3, 1988, in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian former competitive ice dancer who represented Greece internationally. She competed with Bradley Yaeger.
In the 2006–2007 season, she competed with Eric Neumann-Aubichon. They represented Greece at the 2007 European Figure Skating Championships and the 2007 World Figure Skating Championships.
# Pleasantine Mill

Pleasantine Mill is a cell biologist and group leader at the MRC Human Genetics Unit at the University of Edinburgh. She won the 2018 British Society for Cell Biology Women in Cell Biology Early Career Medal.

## Early life and education

Mill completed her bachelor's degree at McGill University in 1999. She joined University of Toronto for her PhD, working on transcription factors in the Hedgehog signaling pathway in skin development and tumorigenesis supervised by Chi-chung Hui. Her work contributed to the book Hedgehog-Gli Signaling in Human Disease. She worked at the Hospital for Sick Children and earned her PhD in 2004.

## Career and research

Mill was awarded a Canadian Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) postdoctoral research fellowship to join the Medical Research Council (MRC) Human Genetics Unit (HGU). She worked on mouse mutagenesis. During her postdoctoral work she identified several novel mutant lines that disrupted developmental signalling. Mill was appointed a Caledonian Research Foundation Fellow at the University of Edinburgh. Since 2014 Mill has established a cilia-focussed programme that uses Small interfering RNA screening. She works with clinical geneticists to understand the molecular phenotypes that underlie ciliopathies in humans. She was awarded a £1.5 million grant from UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) to explore mammalian cilia in development and disease.
Mill examined the influence of the Retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) gene on the cells in the eye and how they can cause X-linked retinitis pigmentosa, a condition which causes blindness in middle age. Photoreceptors decay in retinitis pigmentosa patients due to a flaw in the RPGR gene. In 2018 Mill identified a new therapeutic technique for primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD). She proposed that drugs which make dynein motor proteins functional could improve the quality of life of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia. In October 2018 Mill chaired the first PCD awareness day. She proposed that the Government of the United Kingdom introduced early genetic diagnosis of PCD for babies with no identified causes of neonatal respiratory distress. She hopes that genome editing will be able to treat PCD. She collaborated with Richard Mort at Lancaster University to develop a fluorescent biosensor that illuminates dividing cilia and cells. The technique allows the study of the interactions between cilia and cells in development, regeneration and disease. It investigates how cilia length and dynamics impact the speed of cell division and tissue development.

### Awards and honours

In 2018 Mill was awarded the British Society for Cell Biology Women in Cell Biology Early Career Medal.
# Zapolednik

Zapolednik is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grębów, within Tarnobrzeg County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Grębów, 17 km (11 mi) east of Tarnobrzeg, and 57 km (35 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.