OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of best-selling music artists in the United Kingdom in singles sales

Published by The Official Charts Company in June 2012 to coincide with both the 60th anniversary of the UK Official Singles Chart and the Queen's Diamond Jubilee. At the time of publication, there were twelve artists with more than ten million UK singles sales with Paul McCartney the only artist to achieve this both as part of a group and as a solo artist.
Many of the artists in the list below have both streaming and sales included in their totals.
* Coldplay (33,400,000)
* Eminem (30,000,000)
* Madonna (29,345,000)
* Rihanna (27,100,000)
* Michael Jackson (26,995,000)
* Little Mix (23,000,000)
* The Beatles (22,100,000)
* Elton John (21,635,000)
* Cliff Richard (21,500,000)
* Beyoncé (14,500,000)
* Ariana Grande (13,200,000)
* Westlife (12,854,000)
* Justin Bieber (12,800,000)
* Elvis Presley (12,600,000)
* David Bowie (12,000,000)
* ABBA (11,300,000)
* Paul McCartney (10,200,000)
* Bee Gees (10,165,000)
* Kylie Minogue (10,100,000)
* The Rolling Stones (10,100,000)
* Rita Ora (9,800,000)
* Taylor Swift (9,600,000)
* Rod Stewart
* Take That
* Stevie Wonder
* Whitney Houston (9,400,000)
* Imagine Dragons (9,400,000)
* Oasis (9,079,000)
* Spice Girls (8,500,000)
* George Michael
* Robbie Williams
* Britney Spears (7,635,000)
* U2 (7,500,000)
* Shakin' Stevens
* Lady Gaga (7,357,000)
* Status Quo (7,200,000)
* Boyzone (7,100,000)
* Blondie (7,037,000)
* The Black Eyed Peas (7,034,000)
* Boney M (6,859,000)
* Slade (6,856,000)
* Celine Dion
* UB40 (6,600,000)
* Olivia Newton-John
* Mariah Carey
* Tom Jones
* Madness (6,150,00)
* Police (6,100,000)
* Wham!
* Phil Collins
* Diana Ross
* The Jam
* Bryan Adams
* Pet Shop Boys
* David Guetta
* Adam Ant
* Duran Duran
* Frank Sinatra
* Frankie Goes To Hollywood
* Prince
* Katy Perry
* Wet Wet Wet
* The Everly Brothers
* The Shadows (not including any with Cliff Richard)
* Pink
# Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany

The Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany (German: Bund Evangelisch-Freikirchlicher Gemeinden in Deutschland) is a Baptist Christian denomination in Germany. It is affiliated with the Baptist World Alliance. The headquarters is in Wustermark.

## History

The Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany has its origins in the first Baptist church in Hamburg founded by the German missionary Johann Gerhard Oncken in 1834. It is officially founded in 1849 as Federation of Christian communities baptized in Germany and Denmark. In 1941, the Union of Free Christians merged with the Federation to form the Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany. In 1992, the ordination of women pastors was authorized in the Convention. According to a census published by the association in 2023, it claimed 786 churches and 75,767 members.

## Schools

It has 1 affiliated theological institute, the Elstal Theological College in Wustermark founded in 1880.

## Missionary Organization

The Convention has a missionary organization, EBM International.

## Social programs

It has a humanitarian organization, German Baptist Aid.
# Zhukovsky District, Bryansk Oblast

Zhukovsky District (Russian: Жу́ковский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Bryansk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the north of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,114 square kilometers (430 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Zhukovka. As of the 2021 Census, the total population of the district was 33,943, with the population of Zhukovka accounting for 52.5% of that number.

## History

The district was established on June 17, 1929 within Bryansk Okrug of Western Oblast.
# The Future of Us

The Future of Us is a 2011 contemporary fiction novel written by Jay Asher and Carolyn Mackler. The novel was published on November 21, 2011 by Razorbill, a division of Penguins Young Readers Group.

## Plot

Josh and Emma are about to discover themselves—fifteen years in the future.
It's 1996, and Josh and Emma have been neighbors their whole lives. They've been best friends almost as long—at least, up until last November when everything changed. Things have been awkward ever since then, but when Josh's family gets a free AOL CD-ROM in the mail, his mom makes him take it to Emma so she can install it on her new computer. When they sign on, they're automatically logged onto Facebook, which hasn't been invented yet. Josh and Emma are looking at themselves fifteen years in the future. Their spouses, careers, homes, and status updates—it's all there. And every time they refresh their pages, their futures change. As they grapple with the ups and downs of their future, they're forced to confront what they're doing right—and wrong—in the present.
They end up discovering that they have feelings for each other and eventually start a life together.

## Characters

* Josh Templeton is a friendly, somewhat awkward redheaded kid.
* Emma Nelson is a friendly, more social character.

## Reception

The novel has received mixed to positive reviews. The film option rights for the movie version of the book has been sold to Warner Bros.
# Gulshan Mehra

Gulshan Rai Mehra (16 April 1937 – 30 May 1986) was an Indian cricketer. He played 39 first-class matches for Delhi between 1957 and 1967.
# Richard Edwin Hills

Richard Edwin Hills FRS FRAS (30 September 1945 – 5 June 2022) was a British astronomer who was emeritus professor of Radio Astronomy at the University of Cambridge.

## Education

Born on 30 September 1945 and educated at Bedford School, Hills studied the Natural Science Tripos at Queens' College, Cambridge and then went to the University of California, Berkeley to complete his Doctor of Philosophy degree.

## Career and research

Hills was a research scientist at the Max Planck Institute in Bonn between 1972 and 1974, before he returned to the University of Cambridge and became involved in the development of telescopes and instrumentation for astronomy at wavelengths of around one millimetre—the spectral region that lies between radio waves and infrared—which is relatively unexplored.
Hills worked as the project scientist for the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope during its design and construction, and went on to use the telescope to observe distant, redshifted quasars and the processes associated with star formation. In December 2007 he was appointed project scientist for the ALMA telescope, a sub-millimeter interferometer in the Atacama Desert of Northern Chile.
Hills was a fellow of St Edmund's College, Cambridge and Director of Studies for Natural Sciences at St Edmund's between 1990 and 2007. He was Professor of Radio Astronomy at the University of Cambridge between 1990 and 2007, Deputy Head of the Department of Physics at the University of Cambridge between 1999 and 2003, and was emeritus professor of Radio Astronomy at the University of Cambridge until his death on 5 June 2022.

### Awards and honours

Hills was awarded the Royal Astronomical Society's Jackson-Gwilt Medal in 1989, was part of the team given the MacRobert Award for Engineering in 1990 and was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2014. His nomination for the Royal Society reads:
   Since the early 1970s Richard Hills has played a leading role in the development of radio astronomy at millimetre wavelengths, an essential zone of the spectrum for the study of star formation in galaxies. As Project Scientist of the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope on Hawaii he was closely involved with the design and operation of this highly successful telescope. For his outstanding contribution to this project he was awarded the Jackson Gwilt Medal and Gift of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1989. From 2007 to 2012 he was Project Scientist of the Atacama Large Millimetre/Submillimetre Array (ALMA) in Chile. The first scheduled observations at 345 GHz using 16 of the planned 66 antennas took place in September 2011. These demonstrated the full angular resolution obtained by phase-coherent aperture synthesis which requires continuous monitoring of atmospheric absorption along the line of sight above each antenna. The outstanding scientific leadership shown by Richard Hills undoubtedly played a major part in the success of this challenging international project.
# Markle Foundation

Markle Foundation is a New York–based private foundation established in 1927 by American industrialist and financier John Markle and his wife, Mary. Its focus is technology, health care, and national security.

## History

Formally incorporated on April 26, 1927, as the John and Mary R. Markle Foundation, the organization began by funding traditional social welfare programs as well as projects that focused on medicine and medical research. In 1969, Lloyd Morrisett, the Markle Foundation's president at that time, shifted the foundation's focus to mass communications in a democratic society. In 1998, when Zoë Baird became president, she shifted the foundation's focus to accelerating the use of information and information technology to address critical public problems, particularly in the areas of health and national security. For fiscal year 2008, Ms Baird's compensation from this tax exempt charitable organization was recorded as $505,750.00, in the Form 990-PF filed by Markle.
In 1948, the Foundation established an award to assist qualified people wishing to remain in academic medicine.

## Personnel

* Zoë Baird – CEO and President
* Beth F. Cobert – Chief Operating Officer, Markle Foundation and CEO, Skillful (A Markle Initiative)
* Carol Diamond – Managing Director Health
* Juliana Herman – Chief of Staff and Senior Advisor
* Denis McDonough – Senior Advisor
* Susan Roberson – Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
# Enrique Esteban Delgado

Enrique Esteban Delgado (born December 26, 1955) is a Peruvian-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as an auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Miami in Florida since 2017.

## Biography
### Early life

Enrique Delgado was born on December 26, 1955, in Lima, Peru. As a child, he was an altar server, then a catechist. He attended the University of Lima in Lima, Peru, receiving a Master of Arts in economics. After his graduation, Delgado worked for several years managing a company with 150 employees in Peru.
During an international business trip in 1989, he made a stopover in Miami and spent a night at Saint John Vianney Seminary in Boynton Beach, Florida. While in Tokyo attending mass in the chapel at Sophia University, he decided to enter the priesthood.
Delgado immigrated to the United States in 1991 to enter St. John Vianney. He received a Master of Theology degree from the St. Vincent de Paul Regional Seminary in Boynton Beach in 1995 and a Master of Divinity degree in 1996.

### Priesthood

On June 29, 1996, Delgado was ordained to the priesthood in Peru for the Archdiocese of Miami by Auxiliary Bishop Agustín Román.
After his 1996 ordination, the archdiocese assigned Delgado as parochial vicar at St. Agnes Parish in Key Biscayne, Florida. He was transferred in 1999 to Nativity Catholic Parish in Hollywood, Florida, to serve as parochial vicar there. In 1999, Delgado was named pastor of St. Justin the Martyr Catholic Parish in Key Largo, Florida. After four years at St. Justin, the archdiocese moved him to St. Katharine Drexel Parish in Weston, Florida, to be its pastor.
Delgado received a Doctor of Practical Theology degree on December 19, 2015, from St. Thomas University in Miami Gardens, Florida.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Miami

Pope Francis appointed Delgado as an auxiliary bishop of Miami on October 12, 2017. On December 7, 2017, Delgado was consecrated as a bishop by Archbishop Thomas Wenski, with Bishops Felipe de Jesús Estévez and John Gerard Noonan serving as co-consecrators.
# Tim Mitchison

Timothy John Mitchison FRS is a cell biologist and systems biologist and Hasib Sabbagh Professor of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School in the United States. He is known for his discovery, with Marc Kirschner, of dynamic instability in microtubules, for studies of the mechanism of cell division, and for contributions to chemical biology.

## Education and early life

Mitchison was educated at Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School and completed his Bachelor of Arts degree in Biochemistry at the University of Oxford where he was an undergraduate student of Merton College, Oxford, from 1976 to 1979. He moved to the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) in 1979 for his PhD which was supervised by Marc Kirschner and investigated the dynamic instability of microtubules.

## Career and research

Mitchison returned to the UK for postdoctoral research at the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR) in London. In 1988 he returned to San Francisco where he was appointed assistant professor at UCSF. In 1994 he wrote an opinion piece for the journal Chemistry & Biology titled "Towards a pharmacological genetics" which helped to launch the field of chemical genetics. In 1997 he moved to Harvard University to become co-director of the Institute for Chemistry and Cell Biology at Harvard Medical School, where he pioneered phenotype-based screening, discovering the small molecule monastrol – the first small-molecule inhibitor of mitosis that does not target tubulin. Monastrol was shown to inhibit kinesin-5, a motor protein. In 2003 he became Deputy Chair of the newly formed Department of Systems Biology, chaired by Marc Kirschner. He works on aspects of mesoscale biology including the self-organization of the cytoskeleton and of cytoplasm. He collaborates extensively with Christine Field on the mechanism of cytokinesis.

### Awards and honors

Mitchison was elected Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1997 for “substantial contributions to the improvement of natural knowledge” and served as president of the American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) in 2010. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States in 2014 and delivered the Keith R. Porter Lecture in 2013.

## Personal life

Mitchison is married to scientist Christine M. Field with whom he has two children. Mitchison comes from a family of distinguished biologists; his father is Avrion Mitchison, his uncles are Denis Mitchison and Murdoch Mitchison, his great uncle was J.B.S. Haldane and his great-grandfather John Scott Haldane. His grandparents were the politician Dick Mitchison and the writer Naomi Mitchison (née Haldane). His younger sister Hannah M. Mitchison is also a biologist.
# Joseph Clement Willging

Joseph Clement Willging (September 6, 1884 – March 3, 1959) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the first bishop of the new Diocese of Pueblo in Colorado from 1942 until his death in 1959.

## Biography
### Early life

Joseph Willging was born on September 6, 1884, in Dubuque, Iowa, to Henry and Elizabeth (née Hanover) Willging. He attended St. Mary's School (1891–1898) and Columbia College (1898–1905) in Dubuque. Willging then went to Baltimore, Maryland, to study at St. Mary's Seminary, earning a Bachelor of Sacred Theology degree in 1908.

### Priesthood

Willging was ordained to the priesthood in Baltimore by Cardinal James Gibbons for the Diocese of Helena on June 20, 1908. He then studied at Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., for a year. Returning to Montana, Willging was appointed principal of St. Aloysius Institute in Helena, in 1909. He taught at Carroll College in Helena from 1910 to 1914, returning during that period to Catholic University for one year. Willging then served as chancellor of the diocese until 1927, when he became pastor of Immaculate Conception Parish in Butte, Montana. Willging was named a papal chamberlain (1921), a domestic prelate and the vicar general of Helena in 1939.

### Bishop of Pueblo

On December 6, 1941, Willging was appointed the first bishop of the Diocese of Pueblo by Pope Pius XII. He received his episcopal consecration on February 24, 1942, from Archbishop Amleto Cicognani, with Archbishop Henry Rohlman and Bishop Joseph Michael Gilmore serving as co-consecrators. During his 17-year-long tenure, Willging increased the number of parishes from 39 to 60, and the number of priests from 84 to 151. He also encouraged the establishment of parochial schools and Catholic hospitals.
Joseph Willging died of a heart attack at St. Thomas Seminary in Denver, Colorado, on March 3, 1959, at age 74.
# Mark Achtman

Mark Achtman FRS is an emeritus Professor of Bacterial Population Genetics at Warwick Medical School, part of the University of Warwick in the UK.

## Education

Achtman was educated at McGill University and graduated in 1963 (B. Sc. Hon. Bacteriology & Immunology). He then attended the University of Manitoba where he was awarded a Master of Science degree in 1965 for research on hemagglutination in adenovirus. He went on to complete a PhD on bacterial fertility factor at the University of California, Berkeley in 1969.

## Research

Achtman's research interests are in the population genetics of pathogenic bacteria such as Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella, Yersinia pestis, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia coli, Helicobacter pylori, and Bordetella. Achtman was one of the inventors of multilocus sequence typing. His research has been funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) and Medical Research Council (MRC).

## Awards and honours

Achtman was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2015. His nomination reads:
   Mark Achtman co-pioneered the development of bacterial population genetics and carried out influential studies characterising strains associated with epidemics of meningococcal disease in Africa. He has undertaken remarkable and highly innovative studies on the human gut pathogen, Helicobacter pylori, showing its ancient association with humans and the ability of genetic studies of this pathogen to complement linguistic and human genetic studies to trace the ancient migrations of its human host. He has also carried out elegant and incisive genetic studies of Yersinia pestis to explore the origins and spread of plague pandemics.
# Fort Moore Pioneer Memorial

The Fort Moore Pioneer Memorial is a large stone memorial wall built in 1957 on part of the original location of Fort Moore (named for Benjamin D. Moore) facing North Hill Street, in Los Angeles, California.

## Description and history

The memorial was completed in phases; while the art wall was completed in 1956, the pylon, waterfall and memorial wall were not completed until 1957 or 1958. The final funding was secured in 1957. The official dedication of the memorial was on July 3, 1958.
As the largest bas-relief military monument in the United States, it honors the Mormon Battalion, the U.S. 1st Dragoons, and the New York Volunteers who raised the American flag over the fort on July 4, 1847, at the first Independence Day in Los Angeles.
Funded by the County of Los Angeles, the City of Los Angeles, the Los Angeles Board of Education and the Department of Water and Power, the memorial was designed by Kazumi Adachi and Dike Nagano and dedicated on July 3, 1957. Featuring four different panels, a 78 feet (24 m) by 45 feet (14 m) terra cotta panel designed by Saltus Award-winner Henry Kreis is the most prominent feature and portrays the July 4 event.
Other panels represent the agricultural and spiritual foundation of the region; transportation that shaped the city at the end of the 19th century; and the crucial role that water and electricity play in a large modern city.
An 80 feet (24 m) wide waterfall sits to the right of the panels. It was out of service since a 1977 drought, and turned on in December 2018 after restoration work was completed. The monument also includes a 279 feet (85 m) long brick facade that serves as a backdrop for a 68 feet (21 m) high pylon designed by noted American sculptor Albert Stewart. The pylon features a 16 feet (4.9 m) by 11 feet (3.4 m) American eagle as well as an incised relief on the low wall along the sidewalk depicting the 1,100-mile (1,770 km) march of the Mormon Battalion from Council Bluffs, Iowa, to Los Angeles.
# Ecclesiastical History Society

The Ecclesiastical History Society (EHS) is a British learned historical society founded in 1961 to foster interest in, and to advance the study of, all areas of the history of the Christian Church through twice yearly conferences and publications. Founders include C. W. Dugmore of King's College London, Dom David Knowles (the first President), and W. H. C. Frend. Since then the EHS has held annual conferences based on themes suggested by successive Presidents.
There was an Ecclesiastical History Society during the 19th century. The present society's history written by Stella Fletcher is called A Very Agreeable Society. Both historians of nonconformity (including Clyde Binfield, Geoffrey Nuttall, and W. R. Ward) and Catholic historians (including Eamon Duffy and Bill Sheils) have been Presidents of the EHS. The society publishes Studies in Church History which reviews current approaches to ecclesiastical history that have been presented at the summer and winter conferences of the EHS. Membership comes in two categories: members and fellows. The Ecclesiastical History Society is a registered charity.
Fellows of the Ecclesiastical History Society include: Rowan Williams, Isabel Rivers, Janet Nelson, Owen Chadwick, Henry Chadwick, Diarmaid MacCulloch, Geoffrey Nuttall, Walter Ullmann, Alec Vidler, Eamon Duffy, William Frend, and Averil Cameron.

## Presidents

* 1961–63 David Knowles
* 1963–64 C. W. Dugmore
* 1964–65 S. L. Greenslade
* 1965–66 E. F. Jacob
* 1966–68 A. G. Dickens
* 1968–69 Christopher N. L. Brooke
* 1969–70 Walter Ullmann
* 1970–71 W. R. Ward
* 1971–72 W. H. C. Frend
* 1972–73 Geoffrey Nuttall
* 1973–74 Rosalind Hill
* 1974–75 Basil Hall
* 1975–76 Donald Nicol
* 1976–77 J. K. Cameron
* 1977–78 John McManners
* 1978–79 Robert Markus
* 1979–80 Denys Hay
* 1980–81 Keith Robbins
* 1981–82 Terence Ranger
* 1982–83 Christopher Holdsworth
* 1983–84 G. R. Elton
* 1984–85 Henry Chadwick
* 1985–86 Patrick Collinson
* 1986–87 Michael Wilks
* 1987–88 J. A. Watt
* 1988–89 Owen Chadwick
* 1989–90 Claire Cross
* 1990–91 Clyde Binfield
* 1991–92 Barrie Dobson
* 1992–93 David Loades
* 1993–94 Janet Nelson
* 1994–96 David M. Thompson
* 1996–97 Anthony Fletcher
* 1997–98 Stuart G. Hall
* 1998–99 Colin Morris
* 1999–2000 Stuart Mews
* 2000–01 Margaret Aston
* 2001–02 Henry Mayr-Harting
* 2002–03 Hugh McLeod
* 2003–04 Brenda Bolton
* 2004–05 Eamon Duffy
* 2005–06 Averil Cameron
* 2006–07 David W. Bebbington
* 2007–08 Robert Swanson
* 2008–09 Bill Sheils
* 2009–10 Andrew Louth
* 2010–11 Sheridan Gilley
* 2011–12 Sarah Foot
* 2012–13 Alexandra Walsham
* 2013–14 John Wolffe
* 2014–15 Frances Andrews
* 2015–16 Simon Ditchfield
* 2016–17 Stewart J. Brown
* 2017–18 Morwenna Ludlow
* 2018–19 Rosamond McKitterick
* 2019–21 Alec Ryrie
* 2021-22 Frances Knight
* 2022-23 Katy Cubitt
* 2023-24 Peter Marshall
* 2024-25 Michael Snape