OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ponte di San Francesco

The Ponte di San Francesco (English: "Bridge of Saint Francis") is a medieval segmental arch bridge over the River Aniene in Subiaco, in the Italian region of Lazio. Constructed in 1358, its single span measures 37 metres (121 ft).

## History

The bridge was constructed after the Tivoli-Subiaco conflict in 1358. Armed men from Subiaco took many Tivoli men hostage, then financing the construction of the bridge with the ransom money. The bridge was renovated in 1789 when Pius VI visited Subiaco.
It was underlined in a study by architects Santa Appodia and Lucia Finotti in 1982 that the testimony of the bridge history comes from an anonymous Chronicon (sublacence) dated to 1369.
Other notable historic bridges crossing the Aniene include the ancient Ponte Nomentano and Ponte Salario, both of which were also fortified with a tower.
In the 2010s, stones of the bridge's walls started to fall off, yet no renovation was undertaken rapidly (the Subiaco municipality refuted this critic). In 2021, the bridge was selected among the sets of Disney's planned production of Romeo and Juliet.

## Aniene fortified bridges

* Ponte Nomentano (Roman)
* Ponte Mammolo (Roman)
* Ponte Salario (Medieval)
# The Hunchback of Soho

The Hunchback of Soho (German: Der Bucklige von Soho) is a 1966 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Günther Stoll, Pinkas Braun and Monika Peitsch.
It was part of Rialto Film's long-running group of Edgar Wallace adaptations, and was the first in the series to be shot in Eastmancolor. It was made at the Spandau Studios and on location in Berlin and London.

## Plot

Scotland Yard investigate a series of murders at a castle which is now being used as a girls' school.

## Cast

* Günther Stoll as Inspektor Hopkins
* Monika Peitsch as Wanda Merville
* Pinkas Braun as Alan Davis
* Eddi Arent as Reverend David
* Siegfried Schürenberg as Sir John
* Agnes Windeck as Lady Marjorie Perkins
* Gisela Uhlen as Mrs. Tyndal
* Hubert von Meyerinck as General Edward Perkins
* Uta Levka as Gladys Gardner
* Suzanne Roquette as Laura
* Joachim Teege as Lawyer Harold Stone
* Hilde Sessak as Oberin
* Susanne Hsiao as Viola
* Kurt Waitzmann as Sergeant
* Ilse Pagé as Jane
* Albert Bessler as Butler Anthony
* Richard Haller [de] as Der Bucklige

## Reception

Dave Sindelar from Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings felt that by shooting the film in color it "stripped the series of one of its strengths", also criticizing the film's first half, score, and dubbing. Andrew Pragasam from The Spinning Image awarded the film six out of ten stars, noting the film's uneven narrative, but stated that its mixture of humor and horror was still entertaining.
# Geoffrey Berens

Geoffrey Berens (born 6 April 1983) is a Dutch karateka. He is a two-time silver medalist in the men's kumite 60 kg event at the World Karate Championships, both in 2014 and 2016. In 2017, he represented the Netherlands at the World Games in the men's kumite 60 kg event without winning a medal. This also marked the end of his sports career.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event |
| 2014 | European Championships | Tampere, Finland | 3rd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2014 | World Championships | Bremen, Germany | 2nd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2015 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 3rd | Team kumite |
| 2016 | World Championships | Linz, Austria | 2nd | Kumite 60 kg |
# S. G. Dani

Shrikrishna Gopalrao Dani is a professor of mathematics at the Centre for Excellence in Basic Sciences, Mumbai who works in the broad area of ergodic theory.

## Education

He did a master's degree from the University of Mumbai in 1969. He then joined the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai for a PhD which he was awarded in 1975. After that, he joined TIFR as a faculty member. After TIFR, he was the Chair Professor at the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. He was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study during 1976–77 and 1983–84.

## Administration

He has been a member of the NBHM since 1996 and was the Chairman of the NBHM. He is also the chairman, Commission for Development and Exchange (CDE) of International Mathematical Union, for the period 2007–2010. He has served as Editor of Proceedings (Math. Sci.) of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore for many years since 1987.

## Awards and recognition

Dani was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize in 1990. He gave an invited talk at the International Congress of Mathematicians held in Zurich, Switzerland in 1994. He received the World Academy of Sciences prize in 2007.
# Delia Sherman

Cordelia Caroline Sherman (born 1951, Tokyo, Japan), known professionally as Delia Sherman, is an American fantasy writer and editor. Her novel The Porcelain Dove won the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award.

## Background

Sherman attended The Chapin School in New York. She received her A.B. at Vassar College in 1972, her Masters of Arts from Brown University in 1975, and her Ph.D. from Brown University in 1981. She has worked as a lecturer at Boston University from 1978 to 1987 and again from 1989 to 1992; and a reviewer with the Women's Review of Books, the New York Review of Science Fiction, and Science Fiction and Fantasy Review Annual between 1988 and 1989. From 1996 to 2004 she was a consulting editor at Tor Books and since 1993 she has been a full-time writer, lecturer and teacher.
She has taught at Hollins College Children's Literature Program; and instructed at the Clarion Science Fiction Writer's Workshop, the WisCon Writing Workshop, the Odyssey Fantasy Writing Workshop and the Alpha Teen Writing Workshop. She was a guest author at the Virginia Highlands Festival Creative Writing Days in 2001.

## Novels

Her three novels for adults are all from the subgenre Fantasy of Manners:
* Through a Brazen Mirror (1988)
* The Porcelain Dove (1993)
* The Fall of the Kings (2002) (with Ellen Kushner)
Changeling (2006) and its sequel The Magic Mirror of the Mermaid Queen (2009) were fantasy adventures written for younger readers. They are set in "New York Between," a world she has explored in various short stories.
The Freedom Maze (2011), set in Louisiana in 1960 and 1860, is a young adult fantasy novel that uses the device of time-travel to explore the themes of slavery, courage, womanhood, and family ties. The novel won the 2012 Prometheus Award and the Andre Norton Award.
Her novel The Evil Wizard Smallbone (2016) was nominated for the Andre Norton Award.

## Other work

Sherman is co-editor (with Ellen Kushner and Donald G. Keller) of the fantasy anthology The Horns of Elfland, and (with Terri Windling) of The Essential Bordertown.
With Kushner and others, she is actively involved in the Interstitial art movement. She was a founding member of (and the first president of) the Interstitial Arts Foundation. She is also a member of the Endicott Studio. Together with Kushner, she was an instructor at the Clarion Workshop 2007 in San Diego.

## Personal life

She lives in New York City with her wife and sometime collaborator, Ellen Kushner. They were married in 1996.
# Éva Lindner

Éva Lindner (24 February 1926 – 19 August 2016) was a Hungarian figure skater. She competed in the ladies' singles event at the 1948 Winter Olympics.
# Sinderraj Lokenderraj

Sinderraj Lokenderraj (born 9 February 1938) is an Indian former cricketer. He played three first-class matches for Hyderabad between 1960 and 1962.
# Glykeria Gkatzogianni

Glykeria Gkatzogianni (Greek: Γλυκερία Γκατζογιάννη; born 20 January 1987) is a Greek former footballer who played as a midfielder. Now she is the head coach of Agia Paraskevi WFC. She has been a member of the Greece women's national team. She has an UEFA C licence.
# Mercury silvering

Mercury silvering or fire gilding is a silvering technique for applying a thin layer of precious metal such as silver or gold (mercury gilding) to a base metal object. The process was invented during the Middle Ages and is documented in Vannoccio Biringuccio's 1540 book De la pirotechnia. An amalgam of mercury and the precious metal is prepared and applied to the object which is then heated, sometimes in oil, vaporizing most of the mercury. The technique is dangerous since mercury is highly toxic, especially in its vapor phase. Mercury silvering can be detected through a variety of methods.
The technique was also used in Asia, for example tokin plating in Edo-period Japan.
# Shabash Professor Shonku

Shabash Professor Shonku (Bravo Professor Shonku) is a Professor Shonku series book written by Satyajit Ray and published by Ananda Publishers in 1974. Ray wrote the stories about Professor Shanku in Bengali magazines Sandesh and Anandamela. This book is a collection of seven Shonku stories.

## Stories

* Ashcharya Pranee (Sandesh, Autumn 1971),
* Swapnadweep (Sandesh, May and June 1971),
* Moru Rahasya (Sandesh, May and June 1972),
* Corvus (Anandamela, Autumn 1972),
* Dr. Sering er Smaramsakti (Anandamela, Autumn 1974)
# Dan Lounsbury

Daniel Lounsbury is an American former college football coach. He was the head football coach for Southeastern Oklahoma State University from 1983 and 1985 and the University of Wisconsin–Superior from 1991 to 1992. He also coached for Sam Houston State, Howard Payne, East Texas State, Texas, Purdue, Houston, Kentucky, TCU, Tulsa, Cortland, Southeast Missouri State, Arkansas Tech, the New York/New Jersey Knights of the World League of American Football (WLAF), the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League (CFL), and the Shreveport Knights of the Regional Football League (RFL). He played college football for Arkansas as a quarterback.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Southeastern Oklahoma State Savage Storm (Oklahoma Intercollegiate Conference) (1983–1985) ||||||
| 1983 | Southeastern Oklahoma State | 1–9 | 0–4 | 5th |
| 1984 | Southeastern Oklahoma State | 2–9 | 0–4 | 5th |
| 1985 | Southeastern Oklahoma State | 5–6 | 1–3 | T–4th |
| Southeastern Oklahoma State: | Southeastern Oklahoma State: | 8–24 | 1–11 | |
| Wisconsin–Superior Yellowjackets (Wisconsin State University Athletic Conference) (1991–1992) ||||||
| 1991 | Wisconsin–Superior | 2–6–1 | 1–6–1 | T–8th |
| 1992 | Wisconsin–Superior | 1–1 | 0–0 | N/A |
| Wisconsin–Superior: | Wisconsin–Superior: | 3–7–1 | 1–6–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 11–31–1 | | |
# Rajinder Kale

Rajinder Kumar Kale (born 16 December 1939) is an Indian former cricketer from Northern Punjab. He was a wicket-keeper batsman and played first-class cricket for nearly five years. Kale made his first-class debut in 1963-64 season and played his last match in 1964-65.
# Scheperville, Missouri

Scheperville is an unincorporated community in the central part of Liberty Township in Bollinger County, Missouri, United States. A post office was in operation between 1882 and 1902.

## GNIS reference

The Scheperville post office is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) at location of unknown.
# Roxana Pinto

Roxana Pinto Lopez is a Costa Rican poet, novelist and essayist.

## Biography

Roxana was born in San Jose, Costa Rica. Upon her father's passing, when she was merely thirteen years old, she moved to Paris to live with her paternal uncle who was the acting Ambassador of Costa Rica in France.
While living there, she discovered several authors like Hugo, Duras, Yourcenar and Proust, which lit her passion for literature.
The Paris of that time was a vibrant one where many movements existed for artistic renovations and social reinventions, such as those led by Simone de Beauvoir or by Michel Foucault. During this era Roxana lived through the sprouting of a new wave of French movie producers like Truffaut, Jean-Luc Godard and the group of Situationists.
The experiences that Roxana Pinto was exposed to during her youth in Paris did not overshadow her work, which maintains its basis in the idiosyncratic, historical, and geographical context from her home country.
As a student at the University of Costa Rica, she studied her undergraduate degree in psychology. Following graduation, she continued her studies to obtain a master's degree in Latin American literature and a master's degree in international relations and diplomacy from the same institution. After successfully achieving this, she was offered a scholarship to ENA (École d´Administration Publique, Paris, France) to complement her studies.
In 2005, Roxana Pinto was named Ambassador of Costa Rica and, in parallel, also named as a delegate at the International Bureau of International Exhibitions. During the same period, she represented Costa Rica at UNESCO. As an Ambassador for five years based in a country with a strong cosmopolitan makeup and with a robust literary tradition such as France, she took the opportunity to build bridges between both countries. This also provided a gateway to spread the Costa Rican culture on an international scale.
Roxana Pinto is married, has four children and currently resides in Costa Rica. She has authored a poetry book which will be published in the near future and is actively working on her next novel.

## List of work

* Ida y vuelta. (Novel). Uruk, San Jose, C.R. 2016.
* Donde ellas. (Novel). Perro Azul, San Jose, CR, 2004.
* Frida Kahlo: una experiencia de límites. (Essay) Editorial Plaza y Valdes, Mexico, y Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica, 2001.
* Noticia de silencio. (Poetry). Editorial Universidad Nacional, San José, CR. 1996.

## Awards

* Officier at France National Order of the Legion of Honour
* Noticia de silencio received the first prize in poetry from the Costa Rican National University's contest "UNA Palabra"
* The Costa Rican Ministry of Foreign Affairs granted her an honorary recognition in appreciation for the work performed as the Costa Rican Ambassador in France
* Her poem, En Alas de la Paz, received a special prize from the jury of the "IV CERTAMEN INTERNACIONAL NUEVAS VOCES PARA LA PAZ", 2016. Seattle, Washington.
* Roxana Pinto was present, in representation of Costa Rica, during the 41st International Kolkata Book Fair, in January 2017.
# Gerritjan Eggenkamp

Gerritjan Eggenkamp (14 November 1975) is a Dutch rower.
Born in Leiden, Netherlands, Eggenkamp started rowing aged 12 at Het Spaarne rowing club in Heemstede, and first competed internationally as a Junior, coming 9th in the coxless four at the 1993 Junior World Championships. He was named as the spare man for the Dutch Men's coxless four for the 1996 Olympics, and then rowed in the coxless four at the 1997 and 1998 World Championships. He was in the Dutch men's eight for the 2000 Olympic Games. In 2002, he became the first Dutch rower to compete in the 148th Oxford- Cambridge Boat Race, rowing in the three seat for the winning Oxford crew.
At the 2004 Olympic Games he rowed in the Silver medal winning Dutch Men's 8+.
In September 2018 he was elected treasurer of FISA, the International Rowing Federation.

## Rowing achievements

    2004: Olympic Games, Athens 8+ (2nd)
    2002: Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race (winners)
    2001: World Championships (10th)
    2000: Olympic Games, Sydney 8+ (8th)
    1998: World Championships 4- (8th)
    1997: World Championships 4- (7th)
    1996: Olympic Games – spare Men's 4-
    1995: U23 Men's 2- (silver)
    1993: Junior World Championships Men's 4- (9th)
# Imad Al-Adwan

Imad Al-Adwan (Arabic: عماد العدوان, born 1988 in Balqa Governorate) is a Jordanian politician who is a member of the Parliament of Jordan.

## Political career

In the 2020 Jordanian general election, he was elected to Parliament becoming one of the youngest MPs.

## Arrest

In April 2023, he was arrested by Israeli police accused of smuggling gold and weapons into the West Bank. He was arrested at the King Hussein Bridge, five kilometres east of Jericho. On 7 May, Al-Adwan was released by Israeli authorities into the custody of Jordan for further investigation. On 17 May Al-Adwan was charged, and on September 20, 2024 he was sentenced to ten years of hard labour.
# Shahid Abbaspour Dam

The Shahid Abbaspour Dam (Persian: سد شهید عباسپور), formerly known as Great Reza Shah Kabir Dam (Persian: سد رضاشاه کبیر) before the 1979 Revolution, is a large arch dam providing hydroelectricity from the Karun River; it is located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Masjed Soleiman, in the province of Khuzestan, Iran, and originally completed in 1976. The dam was the first of a series of dams planned for development on the Karun River.
The dam is a double-curvature concrete arch dam, 200 metres (660 ft) high from the foundation rock. Its crest width is 6 metres (20 ft). The arch dam design was chosen for the narrow, rocky gorge where it is located. The double-curvature arch design withstands the pressure created by the reservoir with a minimum of concrete, because the shape transmits the force of the reservoir downward and laterally, against the rock foundation; this has the effect of strengthening the dam concrete and its foundation by keeping it in compression.
The dam site houses two power stations, one built in 1976 and another built in 1995. Each contains four water turbines connected to electric generators of 250 megawatts (340,000 hp), for a combined generating capacity of 2,000 megawatts (2,700,000 hp). The dam's electrical output is connected to the national electrical grid, with most generation occurring during periods of peak demand for electricity.
# Cedric Bonner

Cedric Bonner (born December 14, 1978) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League, his last team being the Washington Redskins. A 1997 graduate of H. Grady Spruce High School, He played college football for Texas A&M University-Commerce.
On March 20, 2008, Bonner signed with the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League, but was later cut in training camp on June 5, 2008.
Bonner has recently begun to coach high school football. In 2009, he signed on as the offensive coordinator at F. L. Schlagle High School in Kansas City, Kansas. Currently he is serving as the wide receiver coach at Blue Valley High School in Stilwell, Kansas.
# Tiina Salmén

Tiina Sofia Salmén (born 3 August 1984) is a Finnish former football midfielder, who last played for Klepp IL in Norway's Toppserien. She previously played for HJK Helsinki in Finland's Naisten Liiga and Amazon Grimstad in the Toppserien.
As a member of the Finnish national team, she took part in the 2005 and 2009 European Championships. In 2007, she was named Finnish Women's Player of the Year.
After the 2011 Toppserien season, Salmén and compatriot Miia Niemi both left Klepp and retired from football.
# Donald Kummings

Donald Kummings (July 28, 1940 - November 10, 2017) was an American professor, poet and scholar of literature, best remembered for his research on poet Walt Whitman. For 36 years he served as a professor of English at University of Wisconsin–Parkside.

## Early life and education

Donald Kummings was born in 1940 to Estelle and Herman Kummings in Lafayette, Indiana.
Kummings earned his B.A. in creative writing from Purdue University in 1962, following with M.A. in English in 1964 from the same university. In 1971 he earned Ph.D. in English and American Studies from Indiana University.

## Teaching

Donald Kummings taught for more than 43 years. He started his teaching career as a teaching assistant at Purdue University in 1963. He also taught at Adrian College and Indiana University before coming to Parkside in 1970. Kummings retired in 2006 as a professor of English at University of Wisconsin–Parkside.
He was a co-organizer of the Parkside's Foreign Film Series for 35 years.
Donald Kummings earned a number of teaching awards for his contributions in the university, culminating with the Wisconsin Professor of the Year from the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching in 1997.
# The Idol Dancer

The Idol Dancer is a 1920 American silent South Seas drama film produced and directed by D. W. Griffith. It stars Richard Barthelmess and Clarine Seymour in her final film role. Seymour was a young actress Griffith was grooming for stardom. She died of pneumonia shortly after emergency surgery for an intestinal blockage on April 24, 1920, less than a month after the film premiered.
The film is based on the story "Blood of the Covenants" by Gordon Ray Young. The scenario was written by Stanner E. V. Taylor.

## Plot

Mary (Seymour) is the daughter of a French man and a Javanese mother and enjoys dancing. She has two lovers. One is a beachcomber named Barthelmess, who was tossed off a passing ship for failing to work and only seeks to drink gin. The other, named Hale, is a sickly young American who came to the island in hopes of regaining his health and is staying with his missionary uncle, named MacQuarrie, and his wife, named Bruce.
While on the island, natives from a neighboring island attack. The beachcomber reforms, and Mary comes to love him.

## Cast

* Richard Barthelmess as Dan McGuire, a beachcomber
* Clarine Seymour as Mary
* Creighton Hale as Walter Kincaid
* George MacQuarrie as Reverend Franklyn Blythe
* Kate Bruce as Mrs. Blythe
* Porter Strong as Reverend Peter
* Anders Randolf as The Blackbirder
* Walter James as Chief Wando
* Thomas Carr as Donald Blythe
* Herbert Sutch as Old Thomas
* Adolph Lestina as Black Slave
* Ben Grauer as Native Boy
* Walter Kolomoku as Native Musician
* Florence Short as Pansy

## Production

Griffith filmed exteriors for The Idol Dancer simultaneously with The Love Flower, including filming in Nassau, Bahamas in December 1919 and in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1920.

## Status

A 35mm print of the film is preserved by the Cohen Media Group. 16mm prints of the film are held in private collections.