OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lattin, County Tipperary

Lattin (Irish: Laitean) is a village and civil parish in south County Tipperary in Ireland. It is within the historical barony of Clanwilliam, and is also one half of the 'Lattin and Cullen' parish in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly. Lattin village is located on the R515 regional road between the towns of Emly and Tipperary.

## History

Evidence of ancient settlement in the area includes an ancient burial mound (a barrow-mound) just east of the village, which can be clearly seen from the Emly/Tipperary road.

## Amenities and features

The village comprises a church, cemetery and two pubs. The cemetery is located approximately 100 metres west of the Roman Catholic church. This church, the Church of the Assumption, was built in 1863 and is listed on the Record of Protected Structures for South Tipperary.
Lattin is surrounded by pasture land, much of which is used for dairy farming. It is situated in an area of south Tipperary known as the Golden Vale, an area in which the land is particularly suitable for grass growing and dairy farming.
Lattin's local GAA club, Lattin–Cullen GAA, is affiliated to the West Division Board of Tipperary GAA. The club is historically associated with Gaelic football.
The primary schools of Shronell and Mount Bruis tend to concentrate their religious and sporting activities in Lattin village.
# 1942 South Coast state by-election

A by-election was held on 14 November 1942 for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of South Coast. It was triggered by the death of Rupert Beale, who was an independent MP.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 28 September 1942 | Rupert Beale died. |
| 19 October 1942 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 26 October 1942 | Day of nomination |
| 14 November 1942 | Polling day |
| 27 November 1942 | Return of writ |

## Candidates

* Henry Bate (United Australia) was the former member for South Coast, who had been defeated by Rupert Beale by 39 votes at the 1941 election.
* Jack Beale (Independent) was the son of Rupert, and was an engineer on munition works with the New South Wales Department of Public Works.

## Result

1942 South Coast by-election Saturday 14 November :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Jack Beale | 7,915 | 72.9 | |
| | United Australia | Henry Bate | 2,942 | 27.1 | −22.7 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 10,857 | 99.2 | +0.7 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 86 | 0.8 | −0.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,943 | 84.0 | −8.8 |
| | Independent hold | Independent hold | Swing | N/A | |

## Aftermath

Jack Beale went on to hold the seat for 30 years. He was an independent until 1948, after which he joined the Liberal Party.
# Olga Onuch

Olga Onuch (born 1982) is Professor (Chair) of Comparative and Ukrainian Politics at the University of Manchester. In 2023 she became the first person to be appointed a Full Professor of Ukrainian politics at a university in the English-speaking world. She is the author of the books The Zelensky Effect and Mapping Mass Mobilization, and editor of Revolutionary Moments.

## Life

Onuch was born in 1982. She studied for an undergraduate degree in political science and international development studies at Queen's University, Canada, and undertook graduate study at the London School of Economics, planning to focus on Latin America, but as a result of the Orange Revolution and her Ukrainian ancestry, she opted to study protest movements. In 2010 she gained a DPhil at the University of Oxford, with a thesis comparing processes of mass mobilisation in Argentina (2001–2002), and Ukraine (2004).
After working in research roles at the University of Toronto, the University of Oxford and Harvard University, Onuch began working in Manchester in 2014.
Onuch's publications include the books Mapping Mass Mobilization: Understanding Revolutionary Moments in Argentina and Ukraine and The Zelensky Effect, co-authored with Henry E. Hale, which considers the role of civic national Ukrainian identity and its influence on president Volodymyr Zelensky, drawing extensively on Onuch's multi-year research on mass political mobilisation.
Onuch is involved in the Data for Ukraine project, which uses public data from Twitter to provide geolocated event data on human displacement, humanitarian needs, civilian resistance, and human rights abuses.
Onuch has said that her study is depressing but she has found the multi-cultural city of Manchester to be welcoming. She has identified the value of people who have mass-protested and she sees this behaviour as reinforcing pro-democracy views and a willingness to stay in Ukraine. She photographed the displays of Ukrainian flags in Manchester and her photos were shown on Ukrainian television.
In 2023, Onuch became the first person to be appointed a full professor of Ukrainian politics at a university in the English-speaking world.
# Clemens von Podewils-Dürniz

Hans Maria Clemens Franz Konstantin Freiherr (from 1911, Graf) von Podewils-Dürniz (17 January 1850 – 14 March 1922) was a Bavarian politician who served as Minister-President of Bavaria 1903–1912.

## Early life

His parents were the Bavarian colonel and Chamberlain Konstantin Freiherr von Podewils (1820–1887) and his wife Philippine von Juncker and Bigatto (1822–1900). The family originated from the Pomeranian noble family Podewils.
He studied jurisprudence in Munich and worked from 1872 to 1875 in the legal practice in Munich, Weilheim and Landshut. In 1879/80 he worked at the district council of Miesbach and the regional government of Upper Bavaria.

## Career

In 1881 he was Secretary of Legation at the Bavarian Legation in Berlin, and then in 1887 Counsellor and Envoy Extraordinary, later Minister Plenipotentiary of the Italian court. In 1896–1902 he was an extraordinary ambassador and authorised minister at the Austro-Hungarian court in Vienna.

### Bavarian government

In 1902 he was appointed Bavarian Minister of the Interior for Church and School Affairs. On 1 March 1903 he took over the office of the chairman in the Council of Ministers, combined with the posts of Minister of State of the Royal House and Foreign Minister. In his term of office, a democratised Landtag election law (1906) and a reformed municipal suffrage (1908) were passed. He was regarded as the "favorite" of the Prince Regent Luitpold, but was replaced on 9 February 1912 by Georg von Hertling.
In 1918, Podewils represented Bavaria during the peace negotiations of Brest-Litovsk, with Russia.

### Later life

In 1920/21 he worked as a plenipotentiary on the settling of the borders in Upper Silesia and West Prussia after the First World War.

## Personal life

On 14 April 1874 he married Baroness Friederike von Dürniz-Hienhard (1855–1923) in Munich. She was the only daughter and heiress of the last Baron von Dürniz-Hienhard. They had two sons and one daughter:
* Hans Karl von Podewils-Dürniz (1875–1948), a consul general in Nazi Germany; he married Marie Therese von Zwehl.
* Erdmann Karl von Podewils-Dürniz (1877–1950), who married Gertrud Smalian.
* Maria Helena von Podewils-Dürniz (1883–1963), who married Baron Karl von Liechtenstein.
He died in Munich on 14 March 1922.
# Larry Kinnebrew

Lawrence D. Kinnebrew (born June 11, 1960) is an American former professional football player who a running back in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Tennessee State Tigers and was selected by the Cincinnati Bengals in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL draft. Standing 6 ft 1 in and 258-pounds, Kinnebrew played in seven NFL seasons from 1983 to 1987 with the Bengals and 1989–1990 with the Buffalo Bills.
On October 28, 1984, Kinnebrew set a Bengals record by scoring four rushing touchdowns in a game against the Houston Oilers. His best full season was 1985, when he gained 714 yards on 170 carries, scored nine rushing touchdowns, and had 22 pass receptions.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1983 | CIN | 16 | 0 | 39 | 156 | 4.0 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2.0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1984 | CIN | 16 | 4 | 154 | 623 | 4.0 | 23 | 9 | 19 | 159 | 8.4 | 22 | 1 |
| 1985 | CIN | 12 | 11 | 170 | 714 | 4.2 | 29 | 9 | 22 | 187 | 8.5 | 29 | 1 |
| 1986 | CIN | 16 | 9 | 131 | 519 | 4.0 | 39 | 8 | 13 | 136 | 10.5 | 31 | 1 |
| 1987 | CIN | 11 | 8 | 145 | 570 | 3.9 | 52 | 8 | 9 | 114 | 12.7 | 25 | 0 |
| 1989 | BUF | 15 | 10 | 131 | 533 | 4.1 | 25 | 6 | 5 | 60 | 12.0 | 18 | 0 |
| 1990 | BUF | 2 | 0 | 9 | 18 | 2.0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| | | 88 | 42 | 779 | 3,133 | 4.0 | 52 | 44 | 70 | 660 | 9.4 | 31 | 3 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1989 | BUF | 1 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 2.4 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 7.0 | 7 | 0 |
| | | 1 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 2.4 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 7.0 | 7 | 0 |

## Sources

* "Repeat Rape Trial For Kinnebrew". New York Times. June 22, 1993. Retrieved August 25, 2006.
* Debra Dennis, "Kinnebrew Rape Case Dismissed", Cincinnati Post, August 31, 1993 (retrieved at westlaw.com)
* This biographical article relating to an American football running back born in the 1960s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# VD-dev

VD-dev (formerly Digital Concept and Velez & Dubail Dev. Team) is a French video game development studio founded in 1990. The studio was closely affiliated with Atari and Ubisoft, working on games commissioned by them before stepping into independent game development.

## History

The studio was founded by the programmer Fernando Velez and the graphic designer Guillaume Dubail, with both working on game design. After abandoning a shoot 'em up concept in 1989, they developed Jim Power in Mutant Planet under the name Digital Concept. They parted ways between 1992 and 1996 (Guillaume Dubail worked on Jim Power's graphics while Fernando Velez programmed Mr. Nutz and Jurassic Park Part 2: The Chaos Continues for Game Boy). They were credited under their names beginning in 1996, then as Velez & Dubail Dev. Team from 2002 (V-Rally 3) and eventually as VD-dev from 2007. In 2013, they were reunited by Frédéric Zimmer, animation programmer for Ubisoft's Watch Dogs. Fernando Velez died in July 2016; he was 46 years old.

## Games developed

| Year | Title | Platform(s) | Publisher(s) |
| 1992 | Jim Power in Mutant Planet | Amiga | Loriciel |
| 1996 | The Smurfs Travel the World | Game Boy, Game Gear, Master System | Infogrames Multimedia |
| 1996 | Lucky Luke | Game Boy | Infogrames Multimedia |
| 1997 | The Smurfs' Nightmare | Game Boy | Infogrames Multimedia |
| 1998 | V-Rally Championship Edition | Game Boy | Infogrames Multimedia (Ocean) |
| 1998 | The Smurfs' Nightmare | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 1999 | V-Rally Championship Edition | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 1999 | Bugs Bunny & Lola Bunny: Operation Carrot Patch | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 2000 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 2000 | Wacky Races | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 2000 | Supercross Freestyle | Game Boy Color | Infogrames |
| 2002 | V-Rally 3 | Game Boy Advance | Infogrames |
| 2003 | Stuntman | Game Boy Advance | Infogrames |
| 2004 | Asterix & Obelix XXL | Game Boy Advance | Atari |
| 2005 | Driver 3 | Game Boy Advance | Atari |
| 2009 | C.O.P. The Recruit | Nintendo DS | Ubisoft |
| 2011 | Driver: Renegade 3D | Nintendo 3DS | Ubisoft |
| 2015 | IRONFALL Invasion | Nintendo 3DS | Self-published |
| 2018 | RISE: Race The Future | Microsoft Windows | Self-published |
| 2019 | RISE: Race The Future | Nintendo Switch | Self-published |
# Nevena Lukic

Nevena Lukic (born 16 August 1981 in Innsbruck) is an Austrian taekwondo practitioner, who competed in the women's flyweight category. She picked up a total of eight medals in her career, including a gold from the 2004 European Championships in Lillehammer, Norway, and a bronze from the 2005 World Taekwondo Championships in Madrid, Spain, and represented her nation Austria at the 2004 Summer Olympics. Lukic is also a full-fledged member of the Austrian taekwondo squad in her native Innsbruck,
Lukic emerged herself in the sporting headlines at the 2004 European Championships in Lillehammer, Norway, where she dispatched Spain's Jennifer Delgado 5–2 in the final to seal her first senior career title in the women's flyweight division.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Lukic qualified for the Austrian squad in the women's flyweight class (49 kg), by placing third and granting a berth from the European Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Baku, Azerbaijan. Lukic got off to a flying start with an impressive 4–0 victory over Lesotho's Lineo Mochesane in the opening match, but she immediately lost the quarterfinal to her Guatemalan opponent Euda Carías on the referees' decision after their fight ended in a 1–1 draw.
Following her dismal display at the Olympics, Lukic recovered from her setback in Athens to grab a bronze medal over China's Wang Ying in the same division at the 2005 World Taekwondo Championships in Madrid, Spain.
# Loyalty dance

The loyalty dance (Chinese: 忠字舞; pinyin: Zhōngzì wǔ; lit. 'loyalty character dance'), was a collective dance usually performed in public places like plazas and squares, or during parades in the Cultural Revolution of the People's Republic of China.
In the late 1960s, Chairman Mao's cult of personality reached new heights, with citizens performing "loyalty dance" to express their loyalty to the leader.

## Characteristics

The loyalty dance was one of the main activities during the Cultural Revolution and was an integral part of the "Mao Zedong's cult of personality".
This simple dance did not involve much more than stretching one's arms from the heart to Mao's portrait, with movements originating from a folk dance popular in Xinjiang. It was frequently accompanied by revolutionary songs including "The East is Red" (东方红), "Beloved Chairman Mao" (敬愛的毛主席), "Golden Hill of Beijing" (北京的金山上), "Sailing the Seas Depends on the Helmsman" (大海航行靠舵手) or songs of quotations from Chairman Mao. Some lyrics included the quote "No matter how close our parents are to us, they are not as close as our relationship with Mao", which was used to inspire a spirit of collective worship.
A notable slogan related to the Loyalty dance was the "Three Loyalties" (三忠于): loyalty to Chairman Mao; loyalty to Mao Zedong Thought; loyalty to Chairman Mao's revolutionary line. The loyalty dance was an everyday fixture of life in the late 1960s, which was practiced in order to display one's lifelong devotion to Mao Zedong and exercise total discipline.

## History

The loyalty dance appeared soon after the Cultural Revolution started in 1966. In 1968, the "Three Loyalties" activities reached a climax in various places. The model operas were sung and the "loyalty" dance were performed widely all over the country.
People from various backgrounds, including miners, office workers, toddlers, and even elderly women with bound feet, were expected to perform this dance. The movements were always directed toward the sky, symbolizing respect for Mao.
After the 9th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in April 1969, the dance gradually declined. By the 1970s it was fleeting, and as the Cultural Revolution came to an end in 1976, it rapidly waned.
# Diva Book of Short Stories

The Diva Book of Short Stories (2001) and its successor Groundswell: The Second Diva Book of Short Stories (2002) are anthologies of fictional short stories about lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people.
The Diva Book of Short Stories, edited by Helen Sandler, was the first book in the series. It was critically well-received, winning the 2002 Lambda Literary Award for fictional anthology.
# Bernadette Schober

Bernadette Schober (born 15 July 1984) is a road cyclist from Austria. She won the Austrian National Road Race Championships in 2003. She represented her nation at the 2005 and 2006 UCI Road World Championships.
# Sigulda Municipality

Sigulda Municipality (Latvian: Siguldas novads) is a municipality in Vidzeme, Latvia. The municipality was formed in 2003 by merging Sigulda town, Sigulda Parish and More Parish. In 2009 it absorbed Allaži parish, too; the administrative centre being Sigulda. The population in 2020 was 17,992.
On 1 July 2021, Sigulda Municipality was enlarged when Krimulda Municipality, Mālpils Municipality and Inčukalns Parish were merged into it.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Sigulda is a member of the Douzelage, a town twinning association of towns across the European Union. This active town twinning began in 1991 and there are regular events, such as a produce market from each of the other countries and festivals. As of 2019, its members are:
* Agros, Cyprus
* Altea, Spain
* Asikkala, Finland
* Bad Kötzting, Germany
* Bellagio, Italy
* Bundoran, Ireland
* Chojna, Poland
* Granville, France
* Holstebro, Denmark
* Houffalize, Belgium
* Judenburg, Austria
* Kőszeg, Hungary
* Marsaskala, Malta
* Meerssen, Netherlands
* Niederanven, Luxembourg
* Oxelösund, Sweden
* Preveza, Greece
* Rokiškis, Lithuania
* Rovinj, Croatia
* Sesimbra, Portugal
* Sherborne, England, United Kingdom
* Siret, Romania
* Škofja Loka, Slovenia
* Sušice, Czech Republic
* Tryavna, Bulgaria
* Türi, Estonia
* Zvolen, Slovakia

### Other twinnings

* Angus, Scotland
* Birštonas, Lithuania
* Chiatura, Georgia
* Chocz, Poland
* Falköping, Sweden
* Keila, Estonia
* Stuhr, Germany
* Vesthimmerland, Denmark
# South American George

South American George is a 1941 British, black-and-white, comedy film directed by Marcel Varnel and starring George Formby in a dual role, Linden Travers, Enid Stamp-Taylor, Felix Aylmer, Ronald Shiner as Swifty, Mavis Villiers and Herbert Lomas. It was produced by Columbia (British) Productions.

## Synopsis

A press agent hurries to bring in a substitute after a South American opera star flops. A lookalike takes over from the tenor, but chaos ensues when the bogus singer finds himself hunted by paid assassins.

## Cast

* George Formby as George Butters/Gilli Vanetti
* Linden Travers as Carole Dean
* Enid Stamp-Taylor as Frances Martinique
* Jacques Brown as Enrico Richardo
* Felix Aylmer as Mr Appleby
* Ronald Shiner as Swifty
* Alf Goddard as Slappy
* Gus McNaughton as George White
* Mavis Villiers as Mrs Durrant
* Herbert Lomas as Mr Butters
* Cameron Hall as Muriel George
* Eric Clavering as Mr Durrant
* Beatrice Varley as Mrs Butters

## Critical reception

According to TV Guide, "Formby's comic talents give the unlikely story a few fun moments, though the film is for the most part a hit-and-miss effort".
# South of Heaven, West of Hell

South of Heaven, West of Hell is a 2000 American western film starring Dwight Yoakam, who also co-wrote, directed, and scored the film. The film follows Valentine Casey (Yoakam), a Marshal in the Arizona territory when he receives a surprise visit from his outlaw adoptive father (Luke Askew) on Christmas Eve 1907. This stands as the only film Yoakam has starred in, written and directed.
The film premiered on the closing night of the 2000 Slamdance Film Festival, and released in theatres on December 15, 2000.

## Cast

* Dwight Yoakam as Valentine Casey
* Billy Bob Thornton as Brigadier Smalls
* Vince Vaughn as Taylor Henry
* Bridget Fonda as Adalyne Dunfries
* Peter Fonda as Bill "Shoshonee Bill"
* Paul Reubens as Arvid Henry
* Bud Cort as Agent Otts
* Michael Jeter as Uncle Jude
* Bo Hopkins as Dr. Angus "Doc" Dunfries
* Luke Askew as Leland Henry
* Joe Ely as Paul "Petrified Paul"
* Warren Zevon as Babcock

## Production

Shortly before production began, the financier backed out and Yoakam made the decision to finance the film on his own, partially through the sale of his home in Malibu. His production company (A Cast of Strays) ultimately filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, and several crew members registered complaints with unions and filed lawsuits in small claims court against the company. Yoakam said it was "the hardest experience I've ever gone through in my professional life in terms of executing art". To help pay off the debt accrued while making the movie, Yoakam hired a cheaper backing band in 2002, which resulted in a falling out with his longtime producer, bandleader, and guitarist Pete Anderson. Yoakam originally meant Vincent Gallo to play the lead rather than himself. Nor was he intending to direct it.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 14% approval rating, based on 7 reviews with an average rating of 3.50 out of 10. On Metacritic the film has a score of 22% based on reviews from 6 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews".
Robert Koehler of Variety said that the film "lacks the critical ingredients of shape, consistent tone, rhythm and economy that would make this truly old-fashioned oater into a lean, compelling adventure". He added that "there's no grace to the interplay of images and emotions. At every step, the filmmakers seem unable to pull off an exaggerated horse opera, and they never know when to pull the plug on scenes that are going nowhere". Writing for Film Threat, Michael Dequina said in his review that "watching Yoakam's film...is like eating a shit sandwich. The title may be a cutesy joke describing someplace close to hell, but make no mistake—this film is hell."
# South of the Clouds (2004 film)

South of the Clouds is a 2004 Chinese film and the second film directed by the writer Zhu Wen. The film stands in stark contrast to Zhu's previous film. In terms of production, South of the Clouds received the cooperation of the state apparatus unlike 2001's Seafood which was an underground production shot on digital hand-held cameras. In terms of story, the transgressive tale of a prostitute and a policeman in Seafood is a far cry from South of the Cloud's gentle tale of a retiree who fulfills a lifelong desire to travel to the southern province of Yunnan (literally "South of the Clouds").
South of the Clouds stars Li Xuejian as the protagonist, Xu Daqin, and features a cameo by director Tian Zhuangzhuang as the police chief in a small town in Yunnan. It was produced by China Film Assist, an independent production company in China; South of the Clouds was the company's first production.

## Background

South of the Clouds was, at heart, an attempt by Zhu Wen to capture the image and beauty of Yunnan that he had experienced upon his first visit to the province. Beyond that, however, the film was an opportunity for Zhu to present his work to his home country. Following the completion of Seafood, Zhu "wanted to make something that [he] could show to [his] parents and...friends in China. Unlike Seafood, South of the Clouds did not encounter any issues with the state censors, in part because the film strictly followed all the relevant regulations.

## Awards and nominations

South of the Clouds like many Chinese art films was screened at numerous film festivals around the world. It succeeded in winning a FIPRESCI prize and the Firebird Award for New Cinema at the 28th Hong Kong International Film Festival. The film also won a NETPAC award at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2004.