OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Horse's Mouth

The Horse's Mouth is a 1944 novel by Anglo-Irish writer Joyce Cary, the third in his First Trilogy, whose first two books are Herself Surprised (1941) and To Be a Pilgrim (1942). The Horse's Mouth follows the adventures of Gulley Jimson, an artist who would exploit his friends and acquaintances to earn money, told from his point of view, just as the other books in the First Trilogy tell events from their central characters' different points of view. Cary's novel also uses Gulley's unique perspective to comment on the social and political events of the time.

## Plot

Jimson's father, based on a real person known to Cary, was an Academy artist who is heart-broken when Impressionism drives his style from popular taste. Jimson has put aside any consideration of acceptance by either academy or public and paints in fits of creative ecstasy. Although his work is known to collectors and has become valuable, Jimson himself is forced to live from one scam or petty theft to the next. Cadging enough money to buy paints and supplies, he spends much of the novel seeking surfaces, such as walls, to serve as ground for his paintings.
When the novel opens, Jimson has just been released from jail. He seeks money from Hickson, his sometime patron. Later in the book, he tracks down Sara Monday, his ex-wife, and tries to obtain an early painting from her that is worth a great deal. Sara is reluctant to give up the picture, which serves as a reminder of her youth. In the struggle that follows, Sara falls and suffers a fatal injury. Jimson is unsentimental about his life and work and sees himself as someone who has given over to a destructive passion. Yet he regrets nothing.
At the novel's end, Jimson reflects on his life and the home and family that he has missed. But he recognizes that he himself made the decision to sacrifice those possibilities in order to pursue his art. It is only clear at the end that Jimson has suffered a paralysing stroke, and can no longer paint. As he is being taken to hospital, a nun who is nursing him remarks that he should be praying instead of laughing, "Same thing, Mother", replies Jimson, his last words.

## Adaptation

In 1958, a film adaptation, also titled The Horse's Mouth, was released, with an Academy Award-nominated screenplay by actor Alec Guinness. The film was directed by Ronald Neame, and starred Guinness, Kay Walsh, Renée Houston, Mike Morgan, and Robert Coote. It generally follows the book, except for deviating from the ending. It focuses on the Jimson character and what it means to be an artist, rather than the social and political themes. John Bratby painted the pictures attributed to Jimson in the film.

## Reviews

* Lardner, John (4 February 1950). "Art and Roguery by the Thames". The New Yorker. 25 (50): 88–90.
Philip Larkin described the book as "not superlative but managing to catch something of the indomitable soul of art. Really rather moving."
# Jean Deleage

Jean Deleage (1940–2011) was an early venture capital investor responsible for the founding or co-founding of three notable venture capital firms since 1971: Sofinnova, Burr, Egan, Deleage & Co. and Alta Partners.

## Career

Deleage began investing in venture capital in 1971 with the formation of Sofinnova (officially founded in 1972). Five years later, in 1976, Deleage founded Sofinnova’s US business, based in San Francisco, Sofinnova, Inc. In 1997, when Sofinnova split into two firms, the US business would come to be known as Sofinnova Ventures.
In 1979, Deleage, who worked left Sofinnova to co-found a new, bi-coastal venture capital firm Burr, Egan, Deleage & Co. (BEDCO), with Craig Burr and William P. Egan, who had worked together at TA Associates. BEDCO was one of the largest and most active venture capital firms in the 1980s and early 1990s. Deleage and BEDCO were early investors in a number of notable venture backed companies including Cephalon, Chiron and Genentech. Additionally, Deleage facilitated a significant partnership between BEDCO and Sofinnova, leading to a number of co-investments.
BEDCO invested in information technology, communications, and healthcare/biotechnology companies, and at its zenith managed $700 million in assets. The principals of BEDCO separated in 1995 and 1996, leading Deleage to found Alta Partners along with Garrett Gruener, a former partner at BEDCO. Alta Partners is one of several successors to BEDCO founded in the mid-1990s and has raised over $1.9 billion of investor commitments since inception.

## Education

Jean received a master's degree in Electrical Engineering from the École Supérieure d'Électricité and a Ph.D. in Economics from the Sorbonne.

## Other affiliations

In 1984, Dr. Deleage was awarded the Ordre National du Merite. In 1993, Deleage was also awarded the Legion of Honor by the French government in recognition of his career accomplishments.
Deleage was a member of the board of directors of Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc., TorreyPines Therapeutics, Inc. and several private companies.
# Colizzi

Colizzi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chiara Colizzi, Italian voice actress
* Giuseppe Colizzi, Italian film director
* Johann Andreas Kauchlitz Colizzi, Dutch musician
* Pino Colizzi, Italian actor
* Vittorio Colizzi, Italian virologist
# Seimare Dam

Seimare Dam (Persian: سد سیمره), also known as Hini Mini or spelled Seymareh, is an arch dam on the Seimare River in Badreh County, Ilam Province, Iran. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation. Studies for the dam were carried out in the mid to late 1970s and construction began on the diversion works in 1997. In 2006, concrete placement began and on 19 May 2011, the dam began to impound the river. The dam's first generator became operational in 2013. The power plant, located downstream, houses three 160 MW Francis turbine-generators with an installed capacity of 480 MW.
The dam is a 180 m (591 ft) tall variable-radius arch type with a crest length of 202 m (663 ft). The dam's crest is 6 m (20 ft) wide with a base width of 28 m (92 ft) while the volume of concrete in the dam structure is 550,000 m$^3$ (719,373 cu yd). The dam sits at the head of a 27,886 km$^2$ (10,767 sq mi) catchment area and creates a reservoir with a 3,200,000,000 m$^3$ (2,594,282 acre⋅ft) capacity. The reservoir's surface area is 69.5 km$^2$ (27 sq mi) and its length 40 km (25 mi). The dam has a main and auxiliary spillway. The main spillway is controlled by two radial gates and has a maximum discharge capacity of 5,763 m$^3$/s (203,518 cu ft/s). The auxiliary spillway is uncontrolled and has a discharge capacity of 2,467 m$^3$/s (87,121 cu ft/s).
# Arthur Evans (disambiguation)

Arthur Evans (1851–1941) was an English archaeologist.
Arthur Evans may also refer to:

## Politicians and activists

* Arthur "Slim" Evans (1890–1944), Canadian trade unionist leader in Canada and the USA
* Arthur Evans (physician) (1920–2009), American Quaker war tax resister and peace activist
* Arthur Evans (politician) (1898–1958), British National Liberal and Conservative MP for Cardiff South, 1931–1945

## Sports competitors

* Arthur Evans (cricketer) (1871–1950), Australian cricketer
* Arthur Evans (footballer, born 1868) (1868–after 1898), English goalkeeper for Stoke FC during 1890s
* Arthur Evans (footballer, born 1933), English goalkeeper of the 1950s
* Arthur Evans (rower) (born 1947), American Olympic rower
* Arthur Evans (1903–1952), Welsh miner, boxer and rugby union/league footballer nicknamed Candy Evans
* Art Evans (baseball) (1911–1952), American Major League pitcher

## Writers and scholars

* Arthur Evans (author) (1942–2011), American gay rights activist; author of Witchcraft and the Gay Counterculture
* Arthur Benoni Evans (1781–1854), English scholarly writer and poet
* Arthur Charles Evans (1916–2011), English author of Sojourn in Silesia: 1940–1945
* A. Grant Evans (1858–1929), American educationalist; second president of University of Oklahoma
* Arthur Humble Evans (1855–1943), English ornithologist
* Arthur V. Evans (born 1956), American zoologist and author
* Arthur Wade-Evans (1875–1964), Welsh clergyman and historian

## Others

* Arthur Evans (VC) (1891–1936), British soldier awarded the Victoria Cross
* Arthur Reginald Evans (1905–1989), Australian army officer
* Art Evans (actor) (1942–2024), American actor
# Anna Zeide

Anna Zeide is an American academic and author. She is an associate professor of history at Virginia Tech and writes on food, consumerism, and food systems. She was previously at Oklahoma State University.

## Early life and education

Zeide was born on April 23, 1984, and raised in a rural and forested region of Arkansas. Her family were the only Jews in their town. The nearest synagogue was over two hours away in Little Rock, Arkansas. Zeide's father was a Russian-Jewish immigrant. She received a bachelor's degree and master's degree from Washington University in St. Louis and Doctor of Philosophy in History of Science, Medicine, and Technology from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

## Career

After receiving her doctorate in 2014, Zeide became an assistant professor of history at Oklahoma State University–Stillwater and wrote on food, consumerism, and food systems. She won a James Beard Award in the Reference, History, and Scholarship category for Canned: The Rise and Fall of Consumer Confidence in the American Food Industry. Zeide and her work has been featured on WORT, KPFA, BYU Radio, WYPR, KERA, and the New Books Network, and in the Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Stillwater News-Press and The O'Colly. Her work about botulism has been published in the Saturday Evening Post and Smithsonian.
In 2020, Zeide left Oklahoma to become an associate professor of history at Virginia Tech and the founding director of their Food Studies Program.

## Selected works

* Canned: The Rise and Fall of Consumer Confidence in the American Food Industry. Berkeley: University of California Press (2019). ISBN 9780520322769
* US History in 15 Foods. Bloomsbury Academic (2023). ISBN 9781350211971
# Zarzecze, Jasło County

Zarzecze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębowiec, within Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-east of Dębowiec, 8 km (5 mi) south of Jasło, and 55 km (34 mi) south-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# The House of Glass (film)

The House of Glass is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Émile Chautard and starring Clara Kimball Young, Pell Trenton, and Corliss Giles.

## Cast

* Clara Kimball Young as Margaret Case
* Pell Trenton as James Burke
* Corliss Giles as Harvey Lake
* Edward Kimball as Lawyer McClellan
* James Laffey as Director Atwood
* Josie Sadler as Landlady
* Norman Selby as Detective Carroll
* William Waltman as Detective Crowley
* Peggy Burke as Nellie, the Maid
* Doris Field as Edith, the Maid
# Soffici

Soffici is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ardengo Soffici (1879–1964), Italian writer, painter, poet, sculptor and intellectual
* Filippo Soffici (born 1970), Italian rower
* Juan Soffici, Argentine film editor
* Mario Soffici (1900–1977), Italian-born Argentine film director, actor and screenwriter
* Piero Soffici (1920–2004) Italian composer and conductor
* Roberto Soffici (born 1946), Italian singer-songwriter, composer and lyricist
# Ilaignan

Ilaignan (pronunciation; transl. Youth) is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language historical action film directed by Suresh Krissna, who directs his 50th film, and written by DMK Chief and the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi, his 75th film and based on the 1906 Russian novel, The Mother, by Maxim Gorky.

## Plot

Karky (Pa. Vijay) is the son of Arokkyasami (Nassar), who wants to win freedom of his people from the shipbuilding owner Rajanayagam (Suman) and his wife Sena (Namitha). Meera (Meera Jasmine) is Rajanayagam's sister. She is a very kindhearted woman who helps Karky. With Meera's help, Karky starts a war against Rajanayagam. Rajayanagam is not only cruel and stone-hearted, but also very cunning and a big fraud. He and his wife play a cunning game and cheat Karky. Karky's mother Valliammai (Khushbu) is initially reluctant to wage war against evil openly as she is afraid of bloodshed. She wanted all workers to live and not die. Rajanayagam crosses all the levels of cruelty. There is no way the situation can be handled peacefully, so Valliammai asks Karky to open a full-fledged war against evil. Then the final war starts between good and evil in which good wins over evil.

## Cast

* Pa. Vijay as Karky Arokkyasamy
* Meera Jasmine as Meera Deivanayagam
* Remya Nambeesan as Ramya Chettiar
* Suman as Rajanayagam
* Namitha as Sena
* Nassar as Arokkyasami
* Vadivelu as Isaac Arumugam
* Karunas as Chembian
* Khushbu as Valliammai
* Sarath Babu as Deivanayagam
* Y. Gee. Mahendra as Chettiar
* Rajendran as Kaalia
* Manivannan as Laborer
* Delhi Ganesh as Karky's uncle
* Nizhalgal Ravi
* Rajkapoor as Laborer
* Ilavarasu as Laborer
* Bala Singh as Laborer
* Alex
* Thennavan
* Thyagu
* Kavithalaya Krishnan
* K. Natraj
* Crane Manohar as Isaac's assistant
* Krishnamoorthy
* Vengal Rao as Isaac's assistant
* Bava Lakshmanan

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack has 5 songs composed by Vidyasagar and lyrics written by Pa. Vijay.
* "Mazhayil Kulitha" – Karthik, Anweshaa
* "Imai Thoothane" – Chinmayi
* "Neeya Neeya" – Tippu
* "Oru Nila" – Karthik, Shreya Ghoshal
* "Thozha Vaanam" – Hariharan

## Reception

Sify wrote "The film is made like an old fashioned steamy tear jerker where good triumphs over evil in the last reel. Characters and milieu look early 20th century, they speak loudly as though they are on a stage without mikes". The Times of India wrote "It is very obvious that a lot of money has been pumped into the venture, but the archaic writing and hackneyed situations never allow ‘Ilaignan’ to grow among the audience and bloom into youth". The New Indian Express wrote "'Illaignan' is neither a seriously meaningful film, nor an engrossing commercial entertainer although the script boasts of a good potential".
# Sanna Saarinen

Sanna Saarinen (born 4 September 1991) is a Finnish football forward currently playing for PK-35 Vantaa.

## Honours
### PK-35 Vantaa

Winner
* Finnish Championship (4): 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014
* Finnish Women's Cup (2): 2012, 2013
Runners-up
* Finnish Championship: 2013
# Danai Tsatsou

Danai Tsatsou (born 12 July 1980) is a Greek equestrian. She competed in two events at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Zarównie

Zarównie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Padew Narodowa, within Mielec County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Padew Narodowa, 17 km (11 mi) north-east of Mielec, and 55 km (34 mi) north-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
The village consists of 115 houses, 1 small grocery shop and 1 Christian Church, the village measures 2 km long and 3.3 km wide with the area being 6.94 square kilometres
# Non Expedit

Non Expedit (Latin for "It is not expedient") were the words with which the Holy See enjoined upon Italian Catholics the policy of boycott from the polls in parliamentary elections.

## History

The phrase, "it is not expedient," has long been used by the Roman curia to indicate a negative reply for reasons of opportunity.
The papal policy was adopted after the promulgation of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Italy (1861), and the introduction of laws relating to the Catholic Church and, especially, to the religious orders (1865–66). The Holy Penitentiary made a decree on 29 February 1868 sanctioning the Non expedit. Until then, there had been in the young Italian Parliament a few eminent representatives of Catholic interests, like Augusto Conti and Cesare Cantù.
In 1870 the Kingdom of Italy extinguished the Pope's temporal rule, leaving him a "prisoner in the Vatican". Pius IX declared in an audience of 11 October 1874 that the principal motive of the Non expedit decree was that the oath taken by deputies might be interpreted as an approval of the 'spoliation of the Holy See'.
In parts of Italy (Parma, Modena, Tuscany, the former Papal States, and the former Kingdom of the Two Sicilies), some Catholics were supporters of the dispossessed princes and they were liable to be denounced as enemies of Italy. Catholic officials in Italy would also have been at variance with the Catholics of Piedmont and of the provinces ruled by Habsburg Austria, and this division would have further weakened the Catholic Parliamentary group.
The decree did not meet with universal approval; moderates accused the Vatican of failing in its duty to society and to the newly unified country.
In 1882, the suffrage having been extended, Leo XIII considered abolishing the restrictions established by the Non Expedit, but nothing was done. On the contrary, to quell the growing opinion that the decree was not general or absolute, on 30 December 1886 the Holy Office declared it to be a grave precept, repeated on several subsequent occasions (Letter of Leo XIII to the Cardinal Secretary of State, 14 May 1895; Congregation of Extraordinary Affairs, 27 January 1902; Pius X, Motu proprio, 18 December 1903).
Later Pius X, by his encyclical "Il fermo proposito" (11 June 1905) modified the Non Expedit, declaring that, when there was question of preventing the election of a "subversive" candidate, the bishops could ask for a suspension of the rule, and invite Catholics to hold themselves in readiness to go to the polls. (See Giacomo Margotti.)
The Non Expedit policy was abrogated in 1918.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Non Expedit". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
* ↑ Archiv Für Katholisches Kirchenrecht vol. 84 (in German). 1904. p. 396.
# Rama Varma Parikshith Thampuran

Darsanakalanidhi Parikshith Thampuran (died 1964) was the last official ruler of the Cochin princely state. Since his father did not have any official heir to the throne, he wished for a son. As per localites he was born after several Yanjnas (a type of hindu rituals in front of a sacred fire), the Raj Purohit (royal priest) then named him Parikshit. He was also known as Ramavarman or Kunjunni Tampuran. He was born in 1876 as the son of Raman Nambutiri of Ottur House and Manku Tampuratti. On 1 July 1949, Travancore and Cochin merged, Travancore-Cochin State came into existence, and the kingdom and the rulership came to an end. He ruled the kingdom for a period of one year and then he continued as the Valliya Thampuran of Cochin. He died in 1964 while he was in Thrippunithura. He was married to Ittyanath Madathil Madhavi from Ittyanath family Villadom, Thrissur. Madhavi was the step daughter of his uncle Rama Varma XVII and Parukutty Nethyaramma (Ittyanath Madathil Parukutty).

## Coronation

Parikshith Thampuran had his coronation on the grounds of the Durbar Hall in Ernakulam in August, 1948. This was away from the convention that the coronation was to be held at the Ariyittuvazhcha Kovilakam in Mattancherry.

## Work

Thampuran was a Sanskrit scholar of supreme rank. He also wrote many Sanskrit Kāvya, like Prahlādacharita.He was an authority on Nyaya and wrote commentaries on several literary works, besides composing original Sanskrit works of his own.
# List of ambassadors of the Philippines to Saudi Arabia

The ambassador of the Republic of the Philippines to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Filipino: Sugo ng Republika ng Pilipinas sa Kaharian ng Saudi Arabia; Arabic: سفير جمهورية الفلبين لدى المملكة العربية السعودية : safir jumhuriat alfilibiyn ladaa almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudia) is the Philippines' foremost diplomatic representative to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. As Head of Mission, the Philippine ambassador is the official representative of the President of the Philippines and the government of the Philippines to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques and the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
The first Philippine ambassador to Saudi Arabia, H.E. Lininding Pangandaman, served in the former Saudi capital, Jeddah, following the establishment of the Philippine Embassy in the Kingdom in 1973. The embassy is now located in the Diplomatic Quarter district in Riyadh.

## List of Heads of Mission

| Ambassador / Head of Mission | Tenure | Note(s) |
| Lininding Pangandaman | 1973–1981 | |
| Benjamin Romualdez | 1981–1982 | |
| Alejandro Yango | 1982–1985 | |
| Mauyag Tamano | 1985–1989 | |
| Abraham Rasul | 1989–1993 | |
| Romulo Espaldon | 1993–1999 | |
| Rafael Seguis | 1999–2002 | |
| Bahnarim Guinomla | 2002–2006 | |
| Antonio Villamor | 2006–2010 | |
| Ezzedin Tago | 2010–2016 | |
| Iric Arribas | 2016–2017 | Chargé d'Affaires, a.i. |
| Adnan Alonto | 2017–2022 | Recalled following the circulation of the video showing his wife openly campaigning for a presidential candidate. |
| Rommel Romato | 2022– | Chargé d'Affaires, a.i. |
| Raymond Balatbat | | Ambassador-designate |
# Maurice Krattenmacher

Maurice Krattenmacher (born 11 August 2005) is a German professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder and winger for 2. Bundesliga club SSV Ulm, on loan from Bayern Munich.

## Club career
### SpVggg Unterhaching

Krattenmacher began playing football at his local club TuS Bad Aibling before moving to Bayern Munich's youth academy on 2013, and finished his development with SpVgg Unterhaching. On 2021 he signed a professional contract with Unterhaching until 2023 with an option to extend to 2025. On 2022, he debuted with Unterhaching's senior team in the Regionalliga Bayern, and helped them win the 2022–23 Regionalliga to earn promotion to the 3. Liga.

### Bayern Munich

On 6 June 2024, he transferred back to Bayern Munich.

#### Loan to SSV Ulm

On 20 June 2024, he joined SSV Ulm on loan, the team achieved promotion to the 2. Bundesliga for the 2024–25 season.

## International career

Krattenmacher is a youth international for Germany, having played for the Germany U17s at the 2022 UEFA European Under-17 Championship. He played for the Germany U19s in 2023.

## Honours
### Unterhaching

* Regionalliga Bayern: 2022–23
# Załuże, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Załuże is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubaczów, within Lubaczów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Lubaczów and 85 km (53 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.