OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Masato (drink)

Masato is a beverage made from cassava, rice, corn, oats, or pineapple. Its preparation involves fermenting these ingredients in a pot with water for approximately 8 days, until the mixture begins to foam. Like other alcoholic beverages, it is produced through microbial fermentation, especially by various types of Lactobacillus.

## Regional Varieties
### Colombia

Masato is a widely consumed indigenous beverage in the departments of Cundinamarca, Santander, Tolima, Norte de Santander, and Boyacá in Colombia. The recipe has been passed down through the tradition of grandparents, and its production has spread to other regions within the country, including the Northern Coast.
It is a fermented drink made from corn, usually sweetened with molasses. The variety most consumed in the Altiplano Cundiboyacense highlands is prepared with rice and panela, often adding cloves and cinnamon. Other variations use wheat flour, and there are also preparations with arrowroot flour, rice, pumpkin, cassava, sorghum, and plantain. In recent years, industrial production has expanded.
Masato is often used to accompany various snacks, such as pastries, butter cookies, almojábanas, garullas, pandeyuca, or, in some cases, meat or chicken empanadas. Its consumption increases at the end of the year, as it is served with snacks typical of that season, such as buñuelos, natilla, and tamales.

### Peru

Masato in Peru is a fermented beverage traditionally made with boiled cassava and is known as masato de yuca. It has been made for at least a thousand years in the Amazon region. The cassava is mixed with water, chewed in the mouth, spat out, and left to rest so that the cassava starch converts into sugar and eventually ferments into alcohol. This method is prevalent among native Amazonian ethnicities. However, commercially, it is prepared by grinding cassava and adding bread yeast for fermentation, making it more accessible to those outside Amazonian ethnicities who might "reject" its consumption due to the unconventional chewing of cassava. Along with chicha de jora, it is one of the ancient beverages deeply rooted in Amazonian traditions.
Probiotic bacteria may potentially be isolated from masato de yuca.

### Venezuela

Masato in Venezuela is made from rice, panela, and spices. It is typically consumed before fermentation, although some believe it is better when fermented as it becomes effervescent. It should be refrigerated to prevent it from becoming too strong. In the state of Táchira, it is common to blend the cooked rice with a syrup made from a geranium branch, giving it its characteristic flavor. Instead of panela, refined sugar is used to keep the drink white. Indigenous communities in the Amazonas state consume yuca chicha.
# 1977 PGA of Japan Tour

The 1977 PGA of Japan Tour was the fifth season of the PGA of Japan Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 1977 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (¥) | Winner | Other tours |
| 24 Apr | Dunlop International Open | Ibaraki | US$80,000 | Ben Arda (4) | AGC |
| 1 May | Chunichi Crowns | Aichi | 60,000,000 | Graham Marsh (10) | |
| 15 May | Japan PGA Match-Play Championship | Kanagawa | 30,000,000 | Tadashi Kitta (2) | |
| 22 May | Fujisankei Classic | Saitama | 30,000,000 | Yasuhiro Miyamoto (4) | |
| 29 May | Pepsi-Wilson Tournament | Kanagawa | 25,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (16) | |
| 5 Jun | Mitsubishi Galant Tournament | Ishikawa | 30,000,000 | Hsu Sheng-san (1) | |
| 12 Jun | Tohoku Classic | Miyagi | 23,000,000 | Isao Aoki (13) | |
| 19 Jun | Sapporo Tokyu Open | Hokkaidō | 25,000,000 | Yasuhiro Miyamoto (5) | |
| 26 Jun | Shizuoka Open | Shizuoka | 25,000,000 | Lu Liang-Huan (6) | |
| 3 Jul | ANA Sapporo Open | Hokkaidō | 30,000,000 | Teruo Sugihara (8) | |
| 10 Jul | Kansai Open | Shiga | 12,000,000 | Yoshitaka Yamamoto (4) | |
| 15 Jul | Chushikoku Open | Hiroshia | 2,100,000 | Tadami Ueno (3) | |
| 16 Jul | Chubu Open | Aichi | 5,000,000 | Hiroshi Ishii (4) | |
| 17 Jul | Kyusyu Open | Fukuoka | 5,000,000 | Norio Suzuki (7) | |
| 24 Jul | Kanto Open | Shizuoka | 20,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (17) | |
| 7 Aug | Kanto Pro Championship | Tochigi | 20,000,000 | Kenji Mori (1) | |
| 7 Aug | Kansai Pro Championship | Yamaguchi | 10,000,000 | Kosaku Shimada (5) | |
| 28 Aug | KBC Augusta | Fukuoka | 32,000,000 | Brian Jones (1) | |
| 28 Aug | Hokkaido Open | Hokkaidō | 1,700,000 | Koichi Uehara (1) | |
| 4 Sep | Hiroshima Open | Hiroshima | 20,000,000 | Yasuhiro Miyamoto (6) | |
| 11 Sep | Suntory Open | Chiba | 40,000,000 | Masaji Kusakabe (2) | |
| 18 Sep | Sanpo Classic | Chiba | 20,000,000 | Shigeru Uchida (1) | |
| 25 Sep | Japan PGA Championship | Gifu | 25,000,000 | Tsuneyuki Nakajima (2) | |
| 9 Oct | Taiheiyo Club Masters | Shizuoka | US$300,000 | Bill Rogers (n/a) | |
| 16 Oct | Tokai Classic | Aichi | 32,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (18) | |
| 23 Oct | Golf Digest Tournament | Shizuoka | 20,000,000 | Takashi Murakami (11) | |
| 30 Oct | Bridgestone Tournament | Chiba | 30,000,000 | Fujio Kobayashi (1) | |
| 13 Nov | ABC Japan vs USA Golf Matches | Hyōgo | US$120,000 | Isao Aoki (14) | |
| 20 Nov | Japan Open Golf Championship | Chiba | 65,000,000 | Seve Ballesteros (n/a) | |
| 27 Nov | Dunlop Phoenix Tournament | Miyazaki | 60,000,000 | Seve Ballesteros (n/a) | |
| 4 Dec | Golf Nippon Series | Tokyo | 15,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (19) | |

## Money list

The money list was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Japanese yen.
| Position | Player | Prize money (¥) |
| 1 | Masashi Ozaki | 35,932,608 |
| 2 | Isao Aoki | 31,425,073 |
| 3 | Teruo Sugihara | 28,135,386 |
| 4 | Yasuhiro Miyamoto | 27,027,699 |
| 5 | Tsuneyuki Nakajima | 24,440,839 |
# Crosman 1377

The Crosman model 1377 (also known as the "American Classic") is a single-shot, bolt-action, pneumatic .177 caliber pellet gun, featuring a rifled steel barrel and imitation wood checkered plastic grips. The 1377 was introduced in 1977, and has been in continuous production ever since. A separately available shoulder stock (which Crosman designates model 1399) converts the rather long pistol into a carbine. The 1377 is not a competition level target airgun, but its long-rifled barrel makes it fairly accurate.
Atypical for modern pneumatic air pistols (which are mostly charged with a single action of a lever-action pump), the 1377 can be pumped to various levels; Crosman recommends at least three pumps to ensure that the pellet clears the barrel, but as many as ten pumps are advised by the manual. Crosman claims a pellet velocity of up to 600 ft/s (180 m/s) from a gun pumped ten times, which is higher than that achieved by most pellet pistols of any kind. Many 1377 owners report success with only a few pumps, and the lower velocity is accompanied by lower noise, often an advantage for those shooting indoors.
The gun is noted for being highly modifiable: a cottage industry has formed to provide its enthusiasts with parts and accessories. Examples of common modifications are custom grips and forearms to replace the factory plastic parts, custom triggers for lighter and smoother trigger pull force, custom breeches, bolts and sights, and special piston assemblies to increase pellet velocity.

## Overview

There are at least 2 versions: the 1377 that is exported to Canada has a special valve relief that will keep the power output of the gun under the legal limit.
Newer 1377 models are known as the 1377c. These models lack a magnetized bolt for easier use with BBs, although steel BBs will damage the rifling of the barrel. The PC77, or "Pumpmaster 77", is essentially a 1377c with different stamped markings and black plastic for sale at a lower price point.
Several iterations of the 1377 exist. Models include:
* First variant with steel breech and sliding breech cover, Phase I, 1977-1981
* Second variant with plastic breech Pellet/BB, Phase II, 1981-1999
* Third variant with plastic breech for pellet only, Phase III, 1999–present
# Diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor

Diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor (DLGNT) is a rare, primary CNS tumor, classified as distinct entity in 2016 and described as diffuse oligodendroglial-like leptomeningeal tumor of children in the 2016 classification of CNS neoplasms by the WHO., Typically, it's considered juvenile tumors but can occur in adults, the average age of diagnosis is five years. It's characterised by wide leptomeningeal spread with male predominance, like histopathology of neurocytoma, oligodendrocyte-like cytopathology, bland appearance, and severe clinical behaviour. Children's basal cisterns and inter-hemispheric fissures are typically involved in plaque like subarachnoid tumors. A common related intraparenchymal lesion is a spinal lesion. However, in certain situations, superficial parenchyma or Virchow-Robin gaps were affected. Molecular and genetic investigations frequently show a combination of KIAA1549 and the serine/threonine protein kinase BRAF gene, and also deletions of the short arm of chromosome number 1 and/or the long arm of chromosome number 19.

## Clinical features

Patients with DLGNT presented with a variety of clinical manifestations, depending on the involved area of the disease, ranging from, numbness and seizure to hydrocephalus symptoms Irritability, headaches and vomiting. The progression of the disease is slow, however there have been reports of anaplastic transition.

## Diagnosis

MRI reveals broad leptomeningeal enhancing and thickness, which is frequently most visible throughout the spine, brainstem, and posterior fossa.
# Marjorie J. Vold

Marjorie J. Vold (October 25, 1913 – November 4, 1991) was an American chemist. Her research focused on colloids, and was recognized with a Garvan-Olin Medal from the American Chemical Society in 1967.

## Early life and education

Marjorie Jean Young was born on October 25, 1913, in Ottawa, Ontario, and moved to Mount Hamilton, California as a child, with her parents Reynold K. Young and Wilhelmine E. Aitken. Her grandfather Robert Grant Aitken cataloged binary stars at Lick Observatory, and her father also worked an astronomer there. Young attended the University of California at Berkeley for undergraduate and graduate work, earning her doctorate in 1936. She did postdoctoral work at Stanford University.

## Career

Vold moved to southern California in 1941. She worked as a chemist for Union Oil Company during World War II. In 1947 she became a research associate at the University of Southern California, and from 1958 until 1974 she held adjunct professor status there. Her research continued to the end of her life, when she was working from a hospital bed on her final paper on premicelles.
In 1964, Vold and her husband were authors of Colloidal Chemistry, a widely used reference text. Marjorie Vold was awarded the Garvan Medal by the American Chemical Society for 1967, for her pioneering work in computer models of colloids. She was also named one of the Los Angeles Times "Women of the Year" for 1966. Vold received a Guggenheim Fellowship to teach in the Netherlands in 1953–54, the only woman chemist to earn that honor between 1940 and 1970. In 1957, Vold was the first woman to address the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore, India.

## Personal life

Marjorie Young married fellow chemist Robert D. Vold in 1936. They had three children, Mary, Robert and Wylda, all born during World War II.
Marjorie Vold was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 1958, and used a wheelchair beginning in the early 1960s. She died from complications of the disease in 1991, age 78.
# George Ott

George Ott (born 22 October 2001) is a New Zealand professional footballer who plays for NPL Victoria club Avondale FC as a striker.

## Club career

He made his professional debut for Wellington Phoenix on 5 January 2022 in a FFA Cup match against A-League Men side Melbourne City FC.
Ott made his A-League Men debut for Wellington Phoenix on 18 March 2022 in a 4–0 away loss against Newcastle Jets. Fellow Wellington Phoenix Academy graduate Jackson Manuel also made his debut in the same match.
# Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-1 Farmer

The Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-1 Farmer is a Russian autogyro of unconventional layout, designed and produced by Russian Gyroplanes of Zhukovsky, Moscow Oblast. The aircraft is supplied complete and ready-to-fly.

## Design and development

The Gyros-1 was designed for aerial work use, including aerial application, courier, forestry patrol, search and rescue and geological survey. It features a single main rotor, a single-seat enclosed cockpit accessed by a door, tricycle landing gear with additional tailwheel and a 4-blade traction propeller. It is powered by a six-cylinder, four-stroke, horizontally-opposed, liquid-cooled converted 200 hp (149 kW) Eggenfellner E6 Subaru gasoline engine.
The aircraft also fits an optional Racket 120 single-cylinder, two-stroke auxiliary engine for running the agricultural equipment, when installed.
The aircraft fuselage includes a baggage compartment or application hopper between the cockpit and the nose-mounted engine. It has a two-bladed rotor and a four-bladed propeller. The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 610 kg (1,345 lb) and a gross weight of 750 kg (1,653 lb), giving a useful load of 140 kg (309 lb). With full fuel of 100 litres (22 imp gal; 26 US gal) the payload for the pilot and payload is 68 kg (150 lb)., gasoline engine

## Specifications (Gyros-1)

Data from Tacke and manufacturer
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Empty weight: 610 kg (1,345 lb)
* Gross weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 100 litres (22 imp gal; 26 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Eggenfellner E6 six cylinder, four-stroke, horizontally-opposed, liquid-cooled, gasoline engine, 150 kW (200 hp)
* Powerplant: 1 × Racket 120 auxiliary power single cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled, gasoline engine, 10 kW (13 hp)
* Propellers: 4-bladed ground adjustable
Performance
* Cruise speed: 130 km/h (81 mph, 70 kn)
* Range: 800 km (500 mi, 430 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 3.1 m/s (610 ft/min)
# Cindy Phenix

Cindy Phenix (born 1989 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian painter living and working in Los Angeles, California. Phenix has exhibited internationally at venues including Nino Mier Gallery in Los Angeles and Brussels, 6018 North in Chicago, Galerie Hugues Charboneau in Montreal, Maison de la culture in Longueuil, and others.

## Biography

Phenix grew up in Montreal, Quebec. Phenix completed her BFA at Concordia University in Montreal in 2016. She earned an MFA at Northwestern University in Evanston, IL in 2020. Phenix's works are included in the collections of the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec.

## Residencies and awards

* Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity Artist in Residence, 2017
* Master Research Fellowship Recipient, Fonds de recherche du Québec - Société et culture, 2018-2020
* RBC Canadian Painting Competition Finalist, 2015
# Oasis: Supersonic

Oasis: Supersonic is a 2016 British music documentary directed by Mat Whitecross. Asif Kapadia and James Gay-Rees, already awarded with an Oscar for the film Amy, worked on this film respectively as executive producer and film producer. The film was released on 26 October 2016, and was distributed in the UK by Entertainment One and Lorton Distribution, and in the US by A24.

## Synopsis

The film details the history of the Britpop band Oasis during their formative years and the height of their success in the 1990s, featuring off-screen interviews with members of the band, including Noel and Liam Gallagher, as well as people associated with them, set to archive video of concerts, contemporaneous interviews and backstage footage.

## Reception
### Box office

Oasis: Supersonic opened in theatres for 16 days. It has grossed $242,867 in the United States and Canada and $1.2 million in other countries for a worldwide total of $1.5 million, and sales of its DVD/Blu-ray releases have cashed $182,049.

### Critical response

Oasis: Supersonic received positive reviews from critics. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 84%, based on 56 reviews, with an average score of 7.2/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Oasis: Supersonic forgoes a comprehensive approach to its multi-platinum subjects in favor of an appreciative—and stirring—look at their heady early years." On Metacritic, the film has a score of 71 out of 100, based on 16 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
In a positive review, David Ehrlich of Indiewire praised the documentary's insight into Liam and Noel's relationship, describing it as "a poignant and insightful look into one of the most openly fractious sibling rivalries of our time." The Guardian's Peter Bradshaw was critical on the absence of the group's post-1996 period, as well as the disregarding of the band's chart battle with Blur in 1995, Noel's endorsement of Tony Blair and the band's decline in popularity. He gave the film three out of five stars. Brian Tallerico expressed similar sentiments in a review for RogerEbert.com, giving it two and a half out of four stars. He summarised: "While Oasis: Supersonic is never boring, especially for fans, it's also not quite deep enough to justify its narrow focus, especially at its overlong running time."

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 4× Platinum | 200,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Li Qiangbing

Li Qiangbing (born 30 April 1985) is a female Chinese-born table tennis player who now represents Austria.
She competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, reaching the fourth round of the singles competition. She also competed in the team competition. She competed in the same events at the 2012 Summer Olympics, reaching the third round of the singles competition.
She was born in Beijing.
# Follow the Leader (1930 film)

Follow the Leader (also released as Manhattan Mary) is a 1930 American pre-Code musical comedy film co-directed by Norman Taurog and Albert Parker. It stars Ginger Rogers and Ed Wynn in his film debut. The screenplay by Gertrude Purcell and Sid Silvers is based on a play by William K. Wells, George White and Lew Brown, with songs by Buddy DeSylva and Ray Henderson. It was produced and distributed by Paramount Publix Corporation.

## Cast

* Ed Wynn – Crickets
* Ginger Rogers – Mary Brennan
* Stanley Smith – Jimmy Moore
* Lou Holtz – Sam Platz
* Lida Lane – Ma Brennan
* Ethel Merman – Helen King
* Bobby Watson – George White
* Donald Kirke – R. C. Black
* William Halligan – Bob Sterling
* Holly Hall – Fritzie Devere
* Preston Foster – Two-Gun Terry
* James C. Morton – Mickie
* Tammany Young – Bull
* Jack La Rue – Gangster
* William Gargan – Gangster
* Eddie Roberts – Gangster
* William Black
* Dick Scott
* Jules Epailly – Gaston Duval
* Charles Henderson
# Douglas M. C. MacEwan

Douglas MacLean Clark MacEwan FRSE (1917–2000) was a Scottish physicist and x-ray crystallographer.

## Life

He was born in Edinburgh on 20 June 1917 during the height of the First World War. He studied Science at Edinburgh University from 1933 under Dr Arnold Beevers and graduated MA BSc.
In 1941 he obtained a doctorate (PhD) from Edinburgh and took up a position as a soil engineer at the Macaulay Institute in Aberdeen. Here he began his lifelong connection with x-ray crystallography (mainly of soil and clay) and also became a lifelong friend of his colleague DR Robert MacKenzie. In 1946 he moved to Rothansted Experimental Station in Hertfordshire under Sir William Gammie Ogg. In 1947 he founded the Clay Minerals Group.
In 1954 he left Britain to work in Spain to work with Dr Juan Vivaldi on clay research in Granada. Here he worked with Vivaldi Girela Vilchez, Cano Ruiz and Rausell Colon on clay minerals. MacEwan loved the lifestyle in Spain and considered it the happiest time of his life.
In 1959 he returned to Britain as senior lecturer in physics at the Queen's College, Dundee, which later became the University of Dundee, but which was then part of the University of St Andrews. In 1960 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir William Gammie Ogg, George Dawson Preston, Arnold Beevers, Alexander B. Stewart and James Paton.
Pining for Spain, he returned there in 1964 as a researcher in the Chemistry Department of the University of Madrid under Prof Enrique Gutierrez Rios [es]. In 1967 his wanderlust continued and he moved with his family to County Waterford in southern Ireland to set up his own printing company: Volturna Press.
He died on 12 March 2000 in Hythe in Kent.
# Anne Cross

Anne Cross (born 16 April 1965) is an Australian former long-distance runner. She competed in the women's 5000 metres at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Emily Halliday

Emily Pia Halliday (born 5 April 1979) is a former Australian field hockey player.
Halliday played as a defender, and competed in the 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics, in Athens and Beijing, respectively.

## Career

In 2001, Halliday made her debut for the Hockeyroos in a test series against Argentina in Rosario. That same year, she medalled with the Australian team twice, winning gold at the Oceania Cup and bronze at the Champions Trophy.
At the 2003 Champions Trophy, Halliday won her first gold medal at a major international tournament.
The most prolific year in Halliday's career was 2006, when she won gold and silver medals at the Commonwealth Games and World Cup respectively.
Halliday retired in 2009 for medical reasons.
# Linda Ryan

Linda Maree Ryan (born 25 August 1966 in Brisbane) is an Australian sport shooter. She has been selected to compete for Australia in two editions of the Olympic Games (2000 and 2004), and has collected a total of thirteen medals in a major international competition, spanning the ISSF World Cup series, the Oceanian Championships, and the Commonwealth Games. Ryan also trains under head coach Anatoliy Babushkin for the national team, while shooting at her home club, Outtrim Pistol Club in South Gippsland, Victoria.
Ryan's Olympic debut came as part of the host nation team in pistol shooting when Australia hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. There, she finished in a three-way tie with U.S. shooter Christina Cassidy and Georgia's Nino Uchadze for twenty-eighth place in the qualifying round of the women's air pistol, shooting a total of 375 points. Ryan had also eluded from her dramatic air pistol aim to fire a much brilliant 579 (290 in precision and 289 in the rapid fire) for an eleventh-place tie with three other shooters, including 1988 Olympic champion Nino Salukvadze of Georgia in the sport pistol, but her qualifying score was not good enough for her to surpass the final cutoff by two points.
In 2002, Ryan showed her most potential form in bouncing back to the range at the Commonwealth Games in Manchester, England, claiming her first individual silver medal in sport pistol. She also set a new Games record with a combined score of 1150 to share a superb victory with former Belarusian shooter and 2000 Olympic bronze medalist Lalita Yauhleuskaya in the pairs.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Ryan qualified for her second Australian team only in the women's 10 m air pistol. She beat her fellow markswoman and 2000 Olympic bronze medalist Annemarie Forder at the Olympic trials in Sydney to snatch the Olympic quota place that the latter won from the Oceanian Championships in Auckland, having registered a minimum qualifying score of 380. She fired a substandard 376 out of a possible 400 to force in a two-way tie with Iran's Nasim Hassanpour for twenty-eighth in a field of forty-one shooters, matching her position from the previous Games.