OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope

The Uppsala Schmidt Telescope is a Schmidt telescope located in Australia. It was moved to Siding Spring Observatory from Mount Stromlo Observatory in 1982. The instrument has been used to study galaxies, asteroids and comets. It was last dedicated to the Siding Spring Survey. The telescope had a field of view of just over 6° through the use of a correcting plate, making its field three times as large as that of the Anglo-Australian Telescope. It used a spherical rather than a parabolic mirror with 0.6 m correcting plate to achieve this. Photographic plates and film were used as detectors.

## History

The Uppsala Schmidt Telescope was built in 1956 in Sweden. The telescope was originally located at the Mount Stromlo Observatory. It was operational there between 1957 and 1982. It took the first images ever recorded of the Sputnik satellite in 1957.
The telescope was modernised in 2000 and 2001 to include the experimental use of Charge-coupled devices (CCDs) which are 40 times more sensitive than standard photography. The Uppsala Schmidt telescope was the instrument used by the Siding Spring Survey to conduct the only professional search for dangerous asteroids being made in the Southern Hemisphere. The telescope was decommissioned by the ANU late in 2013 and the Siding Spring Survey near-Earth object search program closed down after funding dried up.

## Discoveries

The telescope was used by Robert H. McNaught to discover 400 potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids which have a diameter greater than 100 metres (330 ft). McNaught used the telescope to discover comet C/2006 P1, also known as the Great Daylight Comet of 2007, on the night of 7 August 2006. That comet was the brightest seen in over 40 years.
Other notable discoveries made by the telescope include finding 7604 Kridsadaporn, C/2007 Q3, C/2009 R1, C/2013 A1 ("Siding Spring Comet"), 2012 LZ1, (242450) 2004 QY2 and (308242) 2005 GO21.
# Sadiq-ur-Rashid Ibrahim Abbasi

Sahibzada Muhammad Sadiq ur-Rashid Ibrahim Abbasi HI(M) (Urdu: صادق الرشید ابراہیم عباسی; 1928–2002), also known as S.M. Abbasi, was a three star general in the Pakistani Army, Governor of Sindh (military administration) and member of the Bahawalpur royal family.

## Early life and education

He was born in Bahawalpur into the Bahawalpur royal family and received his early education from Aitchison College at Lahore.

## Military career

He joined the Royal Pakistan Army. He was commissioned in the 1 Mountain Regiment of the Royal Pakistan Artillery on 25 November 1948 as a 2nd Lieutenant. During this time, he received his military education from the Royal Indian Military Academy in Dehra Dun, India, Pakistan Military Academy in Kakul, Royal Pakistan Artillery School in Nowshera, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the Royal Artillery School in Larkhill, Wilts.
He remained Major General Artillery (now called DG Arty) and was promoted to rank of Lieutenant-General in 1978. He became commander of V Corps in Karachi from 1978 to 1980. During this time, he also served as martial law administrator Zone D (Baluchistan) in General Zia ul Haq.

### Military Governor

He served as Governor of Sindh (military administration) starting 18 September 1978. The same year on his orders, a protest in Nawabshah (see: Human rights abuses in Pakistan under Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq) was crushed using military combat helicopters which resulted in hundreds of deaths of supporters of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.
On 8 June 1982, he laid the foundation stones of the Al-Markaz Islami Centre with a goal of promoting Islamic traditions and culture in Sindh.
After the execution of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto on 4 April 1979, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq flew to Karachi to discuss the burial arrangements of Bhutto with Abbasi who was then Governor of Sindh.

## Personal life

He married Begum Yasmin Sultana daughter of Mir Maqbul Mahmud, in Lahore on 27 February 1960.

## Death

He died from heart failure at the Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi on 21 March 2002. He is buried at Nawabi Cemetery, Fort Derawar. He had one son and two daughters.
# Saint Maxentius

Saint Maxentius (c. 445 – c. 515; French: Saint Maxence, Maixent) was born in Agde, France, and originally had the name Adjutor.

## Life

Adjutor attended the local monastery school where he was greatly influenced the Abbot Severus, and became a monk in the abbey.
According to Alban Butler:
   Praise was even more distasteful to him than detraction, and to escape the prominence into which he was being thrust, he quietly slipped away from Agde and remained in hiding for two years. But when at the end of that time he came back to his home he found himself in a position of far greater publicity....Obviously, he must sever all ties with the past if he was to lead a life of obscurity. A second time he disappeared and this time he abandoned his native Narbonnaise for good.
He joined a monastery near Poitiers and took the name Maxentius. In about 500 he was elected abbot, succeeding Abbot Agapitus. In old age he retired from the office of abbot and became a hermit. The abbey was later named for him.
Maxentius is credited with several miracles. His return to Agde after his initial absence coincided with a break in the weather, relieving the drought-stricken countryside. During his tenure as abbot he confronted a band of soldiers who were threatening the monastery. One of the soldiers raised his arm to strike Maxentius but found himself unable to do so. The arm remained frozen until Maxentius applied holy oil.
Maxentius died in June 515, and was buried at the abbey church of Saint-Maixent-l'École.

## Veneration

St Maxentius' Church, Bradshaw is dedicated to him. Nearby is a tower, all that remains of an earlier church. The tower is a listed building.
His feast day is June 26.
# The Josephine Baker Story

The Josephine Baker Story is an American television film that first aired on HBO on March 16, 1991. It stars Lynn Whitfield as Josephine Baker, who was an international African-American star, who was especially successful in Europe. The film was generally well received by critics and has become a success on home video and DVD. The original music score was composed by Georges Delerue.

## Plot

Born into a poor family in St. Louis, Josephine Baker struggles to make a name for herself on the vaudeville circuit. As her career progresses, so does her resentment of racial prejudice, motivating her to move to Paris—where in a short time, her exotic dance routines make her the toast of the town. Swayed by the influence of her manager, she takes the act back to America. It fails, but Josephine perseveres, proving herself as much humanitarian as entertainer.

## Cast

* Lynn Whitfield as Josephine Baker
** Mayah McCoy as Josephine Baker (age 8)
** Ainsley Curry as Josephine Baker (age 13)
* Rubén Blades as Count Giuseppe Pepito Abatino
* David Dukes as Jo Bouillon
* Louis Gossett Jr. as Sidney Williams
* Craig T. Nelson as Walter Winchell
* Kene Holliday as Sidney Bechet
* Vivian Bonnell as Josephine's Mother
* Vivienne Eytle as Josephine's Sister

## Production

Lynn Whitfield was glad to be chosen to play Josephine Baker in this movie, but she was concerned about the scene requiring her to bare her breasts to perform Baker's famous "Banana Dance." "I was nervous about what my grandmother would think," she said, but then she warmed to the idea: "It's what you think Eve would look like."

## Accolades

At the 43rd Primetime Emmy Awards, the film won the Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Special for Whitfield and the Outstanding Directing in a Miniseries or a Special for Brian Gibson. The film was also nominated for Outstanding Drama/Comedy Special and Miniseries and the Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Special for both Blades and Dukes.
At the 49th Golden Globe Awards, the film was nominated for Best Limited Series, Anthology Series or Television Motion Picture, Lynn Whitfield was nominated for Best Actress - Limited Series, Anthology Series or Television Motion Picture, and Louis Gossett Jr. won Best Supporting Actor - Television.
# Ginahgulla

Ginahgulla, also known as Fairfax House, is a historic house in the Sydney suburb of Bellevue Hill, New South Wales, Australia. Completed in 1858 in the Victorian Free Gothic style, Ginahgulla and its gardens are listed on the (now defunct) Australian Register of the National Estate and the Municipality of Woollahra local government heritage list.

## History

This two-storey Gothic house is situated on the south side of Ginahgulla Road. It was built in 1858 by John Fairfax, of the Fairfax family of newspaper proprietors. It may have been designed by Edmund Blacket, who was otherwise distinguished as an ecclesiastical architect, responsible for many churches in the Sydney area. The Fairfax family used the house until 1945, when it was bought by the nearby independent school, The Scots College. The College uses the house as a boarding house and is sometimes known as "the house on the hill."
# Ruben Reus

Ruben Reus (born 5 October 1984 in Alkmaar) is a Dutch figure skater. He is the 2005 Dutch national champion. He placed 25th at the 2004 World Junior Figure Skating Championships. He has since turned professional. In 2006, he participated in Dancing on Ice.

## Results

| Event | 2002-03 | 2003-04 | 2004-05 |
| Junior World Championships | | 25th | |
| Dutch Championships | 1st J. | 1st J. | 1st |
| Dragon Trophy | | 4th J. | |
| Coupe Internationale de Nice | | 12th | |
| Crystal Skate Romania | | 5th | |
# Sudhakar Kulkarni

Sudhakar Kulkarni (16 June 1937 – 30 May 2011) was an Indian cricket umpire. At the international level, he stood in one Test match, between India and Sri Lanka, in 1990, and five ODI games between 1986 and 1988.
# Clinus cottoides

Clinus cottoides, the bluntnose klipfish, is a species of clinid that occurs in subtropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean around South Africa where it is a denizen of tide pools. This species can reach a maximum length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) TL. This species has a varied diet of benthic organisms including algae, crustaceans (isopods, amphipods, ostracods, copepods), mollusks (gastropods, chitons) and polychaete worms. Comparing reproductive rates between males and females of the species, males tend to have a higher rate engaging in sexual activity. This results in a polygynandrous mating system.

## Description

Body is slightly compressed, a relatively small head with a wedge shaped snout and obtuse profile angle. It has a cluster of 4 - 5 tentacles above each eye. The first 4 - 5 dorsal spines are slightly shorter than the rest, with no notches in the membrane between spines.
Colouration is typically yellow to dark brown with 4 to 7 distinct bars. Two dark stripes radiate from the eye towards the operculum, when young, these lines are separated by intermittent blue spots. It has a characteristic dark spot on the operculum and very large, dark eyes. The center of the eye is slightly behind the edge of lips.

## Diagnostics

Dorsal fin: XXXI - XXXVI spines, 4 - 6 soft rays. Anal fin: II spines, 21 - 25.

## Images

Representative images of this species can be found on the iNaturalist page for C. cottoides.

## Reproduction

Just as all members of the Clinidae family, it is viviparous.
# Helen Miller (cricketer)

Helen Edith Allan (née Miller; 4 November 1915 – 10 October 1972) was a New Zealand cricketer who played as a right-arm medium bowler. She played one Test match, their first, for New Zealand as Helen Miller in 1935. This was the only official match that she played.
Allan was born in East Taieri, near Dunedin, New Zealand, to orchardists Alexander and Edith Miller, and was educated at Otago Girls' High School. She was a pace bowler, and played for New Zealand against England in 1935. However, a knee injury ended her sporting career.
Allan began studying geology at the University of Otago, but withdrew from her studies following her marriage to Eric Allan in 1939. The couple moved to Hamilton in 1948, and Helen Allan later completed a Bachelor of Arts degree at the University of Waikato and University of Auckland. She went on to teach geography and French and became head of the French department at Sacred Heart Girls' College, Hamilton.
Allan died on 10 October 1972, five days after her husband, and was buried at East Taieri Cemetery.
# Schwarzbach (White Elster)

The Schwarzbach (German pronunciation:) is a river of Saxony, Germany. It is a right tributary of the White Elster, which it joins in Adorf.
# Delaram

Delārām (Pashto/Persian: دلارام) is a city in the northern part of Nimruz Province, in southern Afghanistan. It is a major transportation center, with several major road converging on the area, including Kandahar–Herat Highway (part of the Ring Road), Route 515 to Farah, Route 522 to Gulistan and Route 606 to Iran. The district center contains a large bazaar.

## History

Delaram was initially a city in Khash Rod District in Nimruz Province, but was administratively transferred to Farah Province in 2007 for a short time as a separate district. Delaram transitioned to Farah Province following a period of violence between ISAF and the Taliban, in which the Afghan Border Police were brought in to restore order. Delaram was then transferred back to Nimruz Province and remained a separate district of Nimruz.

## Climate

Delaram has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh), characterised by little precipitation and high variation between summer and winter temperatures. The average temperature in Delaram is 18.9 °C, while the annual precipitation averages 106 mm. July is the hottest month of the year with an average temperature of 31.9 °C. The coldest month January has an average temperature of 6.1 °C.
Climate data for Delaram :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) | 15.9 (60.6) | 22.4 (72.3) | 27.7 (81.9) | 33.9 (93.0) | 39.4 (102.9) | 40.8 (105.4) | 39.2 (102.6) | 34.5 (94.1) | 28.4 (83.1) | 20.9 (69.6) | 15.3 (59.5) | 27.6 (81.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 6.1 (43.0) | 8.8 (47.8) | 14.8 (58.6) | 19.6 (67.3) | 25.1 (77.2) | 30.0 (86.0) | 31.9 (89.4) | 29.7 (85.5) | 24.4 (75.9) | 18.4 (65.1) | 11.5 (52.7) | 7.1 (44.8) | 19.0 (66.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) | 1.7 (35.1) | 7.2 (45.0) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.3 (61.3) | 20.6 (69.1) | 23.0 (73.4) | 20.2 (68.4) | 14.4 (57.9) | 8.5 (47.3) | 2.2 (36.0) | −1.0 (30.2) | 10.3 (50.6) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||

## Delaram US Military Base

Forward Operating Base Delaram, with elements of the ANA 215th Corps and U.S. Marines, was located near the town of Delaram. The base was transferred to the Afghan National Army in April 2014 and later became the headquarters of 4th Brigade, 215th Corps, which was formed in 2012, prior to the Taliban takeover in 2021.

## Route 606: Delaram-Zaranj Highway

The Delaram–Zaranj Highway, also known as Route 606, is a 217-km or 135-mile-long two-lane road built by India in Afghanistan, connecting Delaram in Farah Province with Zaranj in neighbouring Nimruz Province near the Iranian border. It connects the Afghan–Iranian border with the Kandahar–Herat Highway in Delaram, which provides connectivity to other major Afghan cities via A01, including to India's planned mining operation in Hajigak mining concession. Route 606 reduces travel time between Delaram and Zaranj from the earlier 12–14 hours to just 2 hours. India-Iran signed an agreement in May 2016 to connect it to Port of Chabahar with rail and road links.
# The Jucklins (film)

The Jucklins is a lost 1921 American silent drama film directed by George Melford and written by Frank Condon, based on the novel The Jucklins by Opie Read. The film stars Winter Hall, Mabel Julienne Scott, Monte Blue, Ruth Renick, Fanny Midgley, Z. Wall Covington, and J.M. Dumont. The film was released on January 9, 1921, by Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Winter Hall as General Lundsford
* Mabel Julienne Scott as Guinea Jucklin
* Monte Blue as Bill Hawes
* Ruth Renick as Millie Lundsford
* Fanny Midgley as Susan Jucklin
* Z. Wall Covington as Alf Jucklin
* J.M. Dumont as Chyd Lundsford
* Clarence Burton as Dr. Etheridge
* Guy Oliver as Sheriff Parker
* Robert Brower as Attorney Conkwright
* Jack Herbert as Scott Aimes
* Jack Hull as Bill Aimes
* Walter F. Scott as Jim Aimes
* Frank Weatherwax as Johnny Aimes
* William Boyd as Dan Stuart
* Charles Stanton Ogle as Lim Judklin
* Jack Byron
# Shakht ol Khan

Shakht ol Khan (Persian: شاخت الخان) is a neighborhood in the city of Darkhoveyn in Darkhoveyn District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Shakht ol Khan's population was 1,203 in 214 households, when it was a village in Darkhoveyn Rural District of the Central District.
In 2007, the village of Darkhoveyn merged with the villages of Shakht ol Khan and Yukhan to form the new city of Darkhoveyn. The city was separated from the district in the formation of Darkhoveyn District in 2012.
# NGC 7812

NGC 7812 (also known PGC 195) as is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Sculptor. The galaxy was discovered on 25 September 1865 by Sir John Hershel. At its widest, it measures approximately 100-thousand light years (30660 parsecs) across, and is 315 million light years away from Earth.
# Hilda Buck

Hilda Evelyn Buck (27 December 1914 – 10 May 1990) was a New Zealand cricketer who played as a wicket-keeper and right-handed batter. She appeared in one Test match for New Zealand, their first, in 1935. She played domestic cricket for Wellington. She married the Wellington cricketer Jimmy Ell.
# NGC 3414

NGC 3414 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Leo Minor. It was discovered by William Herschel on April 11, 1785. It is the central galaxy of a rich galaxy group. Two galaxies, NGC 3418 and UGC 5958, have similar redshifts and are within 800,000 light-years (250 kiloparsecs) of NGC 3414. It is a member of the NGC 3504 Group of galaxies, which is a member of the Leo II Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out from the right edge of the Virgo Supercluster.
It has a peculiar morphology, and is listed in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies as Arp 162. The outer disc is nearly face-on, and the inner disk has a higher ellipticity and perhaps a central bar. There is a radio source that is powered by a central active galactic nucleus.
# Wilco Zuijderwijk

Wilhelmus Gerardus "Wilco" Zuijderwijk (born 2 October 1969 in Den Helder) is a Dutch former road and track cyclist. He competed in the Men's points race and Men's team pursuit at the 2000 Summer Olympics, finishing 18th and 7th.

## Major results
### Road
#### 1990

    1st Overall Olympia's Tour
       1st Stage 2
    1st Stages 1 & 6b Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt

#### 1991

    1st Grote Prijs Jef Scherens
    1st Omloop Mandel-Leie-Schelde
    1st Grand Prix de la Libération (TTT)
    3rd Druivenkoers-Overijse
    4th GP Stad Zottegem
    6th GP Rik Van Steenbergen
    9th Grand Prix de Cannes

#### 1994

    1st Romsée-Stavelot-Romsée [fr]

#### 1996

    1st Overall OZ Wielerweekend [fr]
    1st Prologue & Stage 11 Olympia's Tour

#### 1997

    1st Stage 2 (ITT) OZ Wielerweekend [fr]
    2nd Omloop der Kempen
    3rd Grand Prix Ost Fenster [fr]
    5th Overall Olympia's Tour
       1st Prologue

#### 1998

    3rd Time trial, National Championships
    3rd Overall OZ Wielerweekend [fr]
    4th Overall Olympia's Tour
    5th Ronde van Overijssel

#### 1999

    4th Overall Olympia's Tour

#### 2000

    1st Dorpenomloop Rucphen
    1st Stage 4 Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt
    5th Overall Olympia's Tour
       1st Stage 5
    6th ZLM Tour

#### 2001

    5th Ronde van Noord-Holland

#### 2004

    3rd Tour de Rijke
    7th Schaal Sels

### Track
#### 1996

    1st Madison (with Marcel van der Vliet), National Championships

#### 1999

    National Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       1st Points race

#### 2000

    UCI World Cup Classics
       2nd Points race, Mexico
       2nd Team pursuit, Mexico

#### 2002

    1st Points race, National Championships
    3rd Team pursuit, Monterrey, UCI World Cup Classics
# Péter Szalay (chemist)

Péter Szalay (born June 17, 1962, in Szentes) is a Széchenyi Prize-winning Hungarian chemist, member of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts and professor at the Eötvös Loránd University.

## Education

Szalay graduated from the Zrínyi Miklós High School in Zalaegerszeg in 1980. He received his degree in chemistry from the Eötvös Loránd University of Sciences in 1986. Between 1986 and 1989 he was a doctoral fellow at the Institute of Theoretical Chemistry at the University of Vienna. His supervisor was Professor Hans Lischka. He received his PhD in 1989.

## Academic career

Szalay has held various positions at the Department of Chemistry of Eötvös Loránd University since 1986. He is a full professor since 2004 and was director of the Institute of Chemistry between 2005 and 2008.
Between 1991 and 2011, he was a researcher at the University of Florida, the University of Mainz, the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Reims.
His research focuses on quantum chemistry, in particular on theoretical methods for the study of electron structure, molecular spectroscopy and potential surfaces. He has published more than 120 scientific articles and co-authored several books.

## Memberships

Szalay was vice president of the "Computational Chemistry Division" of the European Chemical Society from 2011 to 2016 and is the president of the Computational and Theoretical Chemistry Division since 2017.
He is member of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts.

## Awards

Szalay won the Széchenyi Prize in 2017 and the Polányi Mihály Prize in 2015. He was awarded the Hungarian Order of Merit in 2022.
# Silin Dam

The Silin Dam (Chinese: 思林水坝) is a concrete gravity dam on the Wu River in Sinan County, Guizhou Province, China. The dam has an associated hydroelectric power plant with a 1,080 MW capacity utilizing 4 x 270 MW Francis turbine-generators. The dam is 310 m (1,017 ft) long, 117 m (384 ft) high and composed of roller-compacted concrete. Its reservoir has a 1,205,000,000 m$^3$ (976,909 acre⋅ft) capacity, 184,000,000 m$^3$ (149,171 acre⋅ft) of which is flood storage. The dam also supports ship lift. Construction on the dam began in October 2004, the dam began to impound the river in March 2008 and by May 2009, the power plant's first generator was operational. The remaining generators were operational by December 2009.
# The Jury's Secret

The Jury's Secret is a 1938 American drama film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Kent Taylor, Fay Wray, and Jane Darwell.

## Cast

* Kent Taylor as Walter Rusell
* Fay Wray as Linda Ware
* Jane Darwell as Mrs. Sheldon
* Nan Grey as Mary Norris
* Larry J. Blake as Bill Sheldon
* Fritz Leiber (Sr.) as John Morrow
* Leonard Mudie as District Attorney
* Samuel S. Hinds as Brandon Williams
* Granville Bates as Judge Pendegast
* Halliwell Hobbes as John
* Edward Broadley as William's Butler
* Ted Osborne as Reporter Thompson
* William B. Davidson as Page
# General Barker

General Barker may refer to:

## British Army

* Sir Robert Barker, 1st Baronet (1732–1789), British Army brigadier general
* George Robert Barker (1817–1861), British Army brigadier general
* George Digby Barker (1833–1914), British Army general
* Michael Barker (British Army officer) (1884–1960), British Army lieutenant general
* Evelyn Barker (1894–1983), British Army general

## South African Air Force

* Desmond Barker (1949–2021), South African Air Force major general

## U.S. Army

* John William Barker (1872–1924), U.S. Army brigadier general
* Ray Barker (1889–1974), U.S. Army major general
* Vincent B. Barker (fl. 1980s–2020s), U.S. Army major general