OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mauritanian Americans

Mauritanian Americans are Americans of Mauritanian descent or Mauritanians who have American citizenship. According to answers provided to an open-ended question included in the 2000 US census, 993 people said that their ancestry or ethnic origin was Mauritanian. According to a 2012 published report, however, about 4,000 people of Mauritanian origin live in the Cincinnati (Ohio) and Erlanger (Kentucky) areas and another 1,065 Mauritanians live in Columbus, Ohio.

## Demography

Most Mauritanians living in the United States are refugees, fleeing poverty. There are Mauritanian immigrant communities in several parts of United States, such as Brooklyn, New York, and Memphis, Tennessee, but at least one-third of the people of Mauritanian origin resides in Ohio (mostly in Cincinnati and Columbus) and Erlanger, Kentucky. Some of them were historically enslaved Blacks (Haratin) or they were White Moors. Some of the White Moors who settled in the Cincinnati area had clashed with the Mauritanian government, either because they supported a failed candidate for president or because their families spoke out against government policies, including slavery. Some "Afro-Mauritanians", who have a darker skin but were never enslaved, are also present in the United States. The White Moors and Black Moors speak dialects of Arabic, while the Afro-Mauritanians speak African languages.
Mauritanian Americans have created several community associations in the United States, such as Mauritanian Community and Friendship in Erlanger, Kentucky (composed mostly of White Moors) and the Mauritanian Community Association of Ohio in Cincinnati (composed almost entirely of Afro-Mauritanians). The purpose of the latter organization is to help Mauritanian Americans "in many aspects: human, social and cultural". Its future plans include assisting Mauritanian refugees in Senegal and Mali and persons living in Mauritania.

## Notable people

* Ahmed Ould Sid'Ahmed
* Ahmedou Ould-Abdallah
* Nasser Weddady
* Mamoudou Athie
# Colvillea

Colvillea is a monotypic genus of legume in the family Fabaceae. Its only species is Colvillea racemosa. The genus is named for Sir Charles Colville, an ex Governor of Mauritius.
Colvillea racemosa is known by the common name Colville's glory. The tree is particularly known for its bright orange flowers that grow in large cone or cylinder shaped clusters. After flowering, the tree produces long, flat, woody seed pods. The tree has small deep green leaves, superficially similar to Delonix regia.
The tree is native to northern and western Madagascar, although it is now widely grown as an ornamental plant in Australia and North America. In its native range, the tree primarily grows in dry lowland forest and savannah areas.
The species is listed as "Least Concern" on the IUCN red list.

## Gallery

* Flowers
* Flowers
# Claire Cowan

Claire Cowan is a New Zealand musician, composer and orchestrator, working across television, film, ballet and chamber music. In 2024 she was awarded the status of Arts Laureate by the Arts Foundation of New Zealand.

## Education

Cowan completed an honours degree in composition at the University of Auckland.

## Career

Cowan became the first New Zealand woman composer to score a full-length ballet, when she adapted Hansel and Gretel for the Royal New Zealand Ballet in 2019. She also composed Cinderella for the RNZB and Possum Magic for the Australian Ballet School.
Cowan has orchestrated work for a number of popular musicians, including Benee, Tami Neilson and Dave Dobbyn. She was commissioned by the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra to write a series of eight chamber works to accompany New Zealand storybooks.

## Critical assessments

Cowan has been described as "one of New Zealand's most prolific composers".

## Honours and awards

In 2024 Cowan was awarded the Joanna Hickman, Waiwetu Trust Award, making her one of the Arts Foundation's Arts Laureates.
Cowan has several Best TV Soundtrack awards, and an APRA Silver Scroll, awarded for her work a miniseries about Edmund Hillary. She has written music for series One Lane Bridge, and won Best Original Score at the 2020 New Zealand Television Awards for her work on Runaway Millionaires. At the 2021 Aotearoa Music Awards she was named Best Classical Artist. In 2023 Cowan won the grand prize at the Oticons Faculty International Film Music Contest. She was awarded a Performing Arts Network Aotearoa New Zealand (PANNZ) FAME Mid-Career Award in 2024.
# Evka 5 (Tram İzmir)

Evka 5 is a Turkish light-rail station on Çiğli Tram Blue Line and Çiğli Tram Red Line of the Tram İzmir network. It is located in the Balatçık Neighbourhood of Çiğli. The station was opened on 27 January 2024.
There is no transfer from the station.
# Elinor Burns

Margaret Elinor Burns (née Enfield; 17 May 1887 – 2 November 1978) was a British communist, co-operative activist and suffragist.

## Life and career

Born in Loughborough, she was the sister of Honora Enfield. She attended Newnham College, Cambridge, and there joined the Fabian Society. While there, she met fellow student Emile Burns, and the two married on 8 November 1913. They had two children, Susannah and Marca. The family moved to London around the end of World War I, where Elinor and Emile joined the Independent Labour Party. Elinor also joined the Edmonton Co-operative Society and the Women's Co-operative Guild. In 1920, the Edmonton Co-operative became part of the new London Co-operative Society (LCS), of which she was a founder member.
In 1923, Elinor joined the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), along with Emile. Starting in 1926, she wrote the Colonial Series of books for the Labour Research Department, about British imperialism.
Burns focused much of her time on the LCS, and during World War II represented it on bodies such as the Food Control Tribunal and the Insurance Tribunal. In 1943, she was elected to the national executive of the CPGB. She retained her seat on the board of the LCS when other Communists were removed from the organisation's panel of speakers in 1949. She argued that the co-operative movement should expand its influence through vertical integration, co-operative shops selling products of co-operative farms and factories. She also argued that, in order to achieve emancipation, women should involve themselves in the co-operative movement and also join the CPGB.
From 1945, the Daily Worker, associated with the CPGB, was published by the People's Press Printing Society. Burns was a founding member of its management committee, and twice served as its vice-chair. In 1956, although Burns again stood for the executive of the CPGB, she was not put on the party's approved list, and was one of two sitting members to lose their seats.

## Writing

* "Franchise Reform. The Speaker's Conference and Women", in The Newcastle Journal, 11 November 1916
* "Equal Terms for Votes. Women and Their Rights as Citizens", in The Newcastle Journal, 1 March 1917
* "Franchise Reform", in The Oxfordshire Weekly News, 11 April 1917
* "Women in Commerce: Interview with Lady Mackworth", in Common Cause, 13 April 1917
* "Education" in The Making of Women (1917), (Oxford Essays in Feminism, Allen and Unwin), ed Victor Gollancz
* Equal Pay and the Family (1918), with K. D. Courtney, H. N. Brailsford, Eleanor Rathbone, Maude Royden, Mary Stocks and Emile Burns
* British Imperialism in China (1926)
* British Imperialism in Malaya (1926)
* British Imperialism in West Africa (1927)
* British Imperialism in Egypt (1928)
* British Imperialism in Ireland (1931)
* Class Issues in the Irish Free State (1933)
* The Co-operatives in the Peace Front (1950)
* The Co-ops and the Crisis (1952)
* A Call to Co-operators (1954)
# Ingeo

Ingeo is a range of polylactic acid (PLA) biopolymers owned by NatureWorks. Resinex Group distributes Ingeo in Europe.
Ingeo is created using carbon stored in plants via photosynthesis and takes the form of dextrose sugar. These sugars are then converted into a biopolymer through the processes of fermentation and separation. The resulting resin can then be injection molded into plastic goods, extruded for film applications, thermoformed into packaging, or extruded for use in textiles. However, its use in textiles is limited because of its limited comfort properties. Due to its biodegradability, PLA is applied in geotextiles, where the objective is that the material over time disappears.
PLA is more resistant to ultraviolet light than some synthetic plastics and has relatively low flammability. Due to its relatively higher hydrophobic character compared to the common polyester fibers, Ingeo is often blended with cotton and wool. This blend of materials results in lighter garments that can repel more moisture. PLA can be disposed of in the biological waste stream. In addition, like most polyesters, it can be recycled.
Ingeo is also used in packaging and plastic bottles. Its appearance can range from clear to opaque, and it can be flexible or rigid. The biopolymer is similar to polystyrene in exhibiting tensile strength and modulus comparable to hydrocarbon-based thermoplastics. Much like polyester, it resists grease and oil. Similarly, it also offers a flavor and odor barrier. Ingeo provides heat seal-ability at temperatures equivalent to those of polyolefin sealant resins.
# Paul Barber (field hockey)

Paul Jason Barber (born 21 May 1955) is an English former field hockey player.
He was vice-captain of the gold winning Great Britain squad in the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. Four years earlier he won Bronze at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. He also won silver with the England squad at the 1986 Hockey World Cup in London, and he scored the two goals in the semi-final that helped England defeat West Germany 2-1 and progress to the final.
In a career that spanned over 25 Years, Barber won 99 caps for England & 68 for Great Britain. A player of uncompromising physicality and determination, he was recognised as one of the finest defenders and short corner strikers in the world. In 1983 Barber was awarded UK Hockey Player of the Year. Following the 1988 tournament, in which he scored 5 goals, Barber retired from international hockey at all levels, and continued to play for Slough Hockey Club until the early 1990s when he joined Newbury & Thatcham Hockey Club. He played on for several more years until retiring from all forms of hockey in 1998.
Barber was born in Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, and went to Monkton Combe School . He resides in Bath with his wife, Jennie and has three sons, Michael, Stephen & Mark
# Waiting for You (Sharon O'Neill song)

"Waiting for You" is a song by New Zealand singer and songwriter Sharon O'Neill. The song was released in June 1981 as the lead single from her forthcoming third studio album, Maybe (1981). O'Neill performed the song live on the Countdown on 2 August 1981. The song peaked at number 50 in Australia.

## Track listing

7" (BA 222811)
* Side A "Waiting for You" – 3:28
* Side B "Love Can Be Cruel" – 3:25

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Maybe.
* Sharon O'Neill – lead and backing vocals, handclaps, keyboards
* Tommy Emmanuel – electric guitar
* Richard Harvey – handclaps, mastering
* Steve Hopes – drums
* Peter McIan – handclaps, production
* Erik Scott – bass guitar

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australian Kent Music Report | 50 |
# Gharb-e Karun Rural District

Gharb-e Karun Rural District (Persian: دهستان غرب كارون) is in the Central District of Khorramshahr County, Khuzestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Kofeysheh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 4,821 in 846 households. There were 4,663 inhabitants in 1,033 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,774 in 1,382 households. The most populous of its 14 villages was Sabeh, with 980 people.
# Maybe (Sharon O'Neill song)

"Maybe" is a song by New Zealand singer and songwriter Sharon O'Neill. The song was released in September 1981 as the second single from her third studio album, Maybe (1981). The song became O'Neill's second top twenty single in New Zealand following "Don't Say No to Tomorrow" in 1979.

## Track listing

7" (BA 222863)
* Side A "Maybe" – 3:27
* Side B "Long Distance From Singapore" – 4:33

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Maybe.
* Sharon O'Neill – lead and backing vocals, keyboards
* Tommy Emmanuel – acoustic guitar
* Richard Harvey – mastering
* Steve Hopes – drums
* Peter McIan – production
* Erik Scott – bass guitar

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australian Kent Music Report | 38 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 12 |
# Rodrigo Saraiva

Rodrigo Miguel Dias Saraiva (born 4 April 1976) is a Portuguese consultant and politician. Since 2022 he serves as a member of the Assembly of the Republic, leader of the parliamentary group and member of the executive committee of the Liberal Initiative.
Before the foundation of the Liberal Initiative, he was a member of the Social Democratic Party, having been Secretary General of the JSD and having been a Member of the Lisbon City Council during the mayorship of Carmona Rodrigues. He is a founding member of the Liberal Initiative and he's a member of the national leadership of the party.
# Hale (given name)

Hale is a unisex given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Male

* Hale Appleman (born 1986), American actor
* Hale A. VanderCook (1864–1949), American composer and musician
* Hale Boggs (1914–1972), American politician
* Hale Hamilton (1880–1942), American actor
* Hale Hentges (born 1996), American football player
* Hale Irwin (born 1945), American golfer
* Hale Johnson (1847–1902), American politician
* Hale McCown (1914–2005), justice of the Nebraska Supreme Court
* Hale Tharp (1828–?), American gold prospector
* Hale T-Pole (Tevita Hale Nai Tu'uhoko) (born 1979), Tongan rugby union footballer
* Hale Woodruff (1900–1980), American artist
* Hale Zukas (1943–2022), American disability rights activist

## Female

* Hale Asaf (1905–1938), Turkish painter
* Hale Kimga (1944–1972), British model
* Hale Soygazi (born 1950), Turkish actress
* Hale Tenger (born 1960), Turkish artist

## Fictional characters

* Hale Santiago, in the Canadian television series Lost Girl
# Jeddah Economic Forum

Jeddah Economic Forum (JEF) (Arabic: منتدى جدة الإقتصادي) is a forum held annually since 1999 during winter in the city of Jeddah, western Saudi Arabia. The Jeddah Economic Forum is organized by the Jeddah Marketing Board, which is a part of Jeddah Chamber of Commerce & Industry.
The current president of the forum is Shiekh Saleh Kamel. The forum was founded by Amr Dabbagh. The current president of the forum is Shiekh Saleh Kamel.
# Stein Urheim

Stein Urheim (born 4 March 1979) is a Norwegian jazz musician (guitar) and composer, known from cooperations with Gabriel Fliflet and Mari Kvien Brunvoll.

## Career

The Bergen-born guitarist Stein Urheim's name has appeared in an increasing number of contexts in recent years. In 2009 he released his debut album Three Sets of Music and the following year he received the Vossajazz festival-Award.
He has toured and released 3 critically acclaimed duo albums with singer Mari Kvien Brunvoll, Daydream Community (2011), Daydream Twin (2013) and For Individuals Facing The Terror Of Cosmic Loneliness (2015), on the Jazzland label. The duo met and started working together around 2006 at the Grieg Music Academy in Bergen, where they both studied. He was a member of Gabriel Fliflet's Åresong band (2010-2011), and participated on The Last Hurrah's debut album (2011) on Rune Grammofon. He has also written for, arranged and played on several albums by Steady Steele (2002-2006), and worked with numerous other bands and music projects, including Tom Sawyer & The Huckleberry Finns (2004-2007), Bearfarm (2006–2012), Thea Hjelmeland's Solar Plexus (2014) and Erlend Apneseth's Nattsongar (2017).
He has released 6 albums for the Hubro music label under his own name:
Kosmolodi (2012), Stein Urheim (2014), Strandebarm (2016), Utopian Tales (2017), Simple Pieces & Paper Cut-Outs (2019) and Downhill Uplift (2020).

## Honors

* 2010: Vossajazz Award

## Discography
### Albums

* 2009: Three sets of music (Soundlet)
* 2011: Stein & Mari's Daydream Community (Jazzland), with Mari Kvien Brunvoll
* 2012: Kosmolodi (Hubro)
* 2013: Daydream Twin — Stein Urheim & Mari Kvien Brunvoll (Jazzland Recordings)[4]
* 2014: Stein Urheim - Self titled (Hubro)[5]
* 2015: For Individuals Facing the Terror of Cosmic Loneliness (Jazzland), with Mari Kvien Brunvoll
* 2016: Strandebarm (Hubro)
* 2017: Utopian Tales (Hubro)
* 2019: Simple Pieces & Paper Cut-Outs (Hubro)
* 2020: Downhill Uplift (Hubro)

### Compilations

* 2012: Valgets kavaler (sueTunes Records), with various artists
# Weerakoon

Weerakoon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ananda Weerakoon, Sri Lankan film actor in the 1950s
* Bradman Weerakoon, CCS (born 1930), Sri Lankan civil servant
* Chamind Weerakoon (born 1972), Sri Lankan former cricketer
* Dharmasiri Weerakoon (1938–2008), Sri Lankan boxer
* Esala Weerakoon, Sri Lankan diplomat, SAARC Secretary General
* Gothamie Weerakoon, Sri Lankan based botanist, lichenologist and environmentalist living in London
* Gunaratna Weerakoon, Sri Lankan politician
* Noel Weerakoon, CA, Sri Lankan army officer
* Patricia Weerakoon, Australian Christian sexologist
* Sajeewa Weerakoon (born 1978), former Sri Lankan ODI cricketer
* Sanath Weerakoon, Sri Lankan former government agent
* Taneesha Weerakoon (born 1996), Sri Lankan cricketer
# Kępa Rzeczycka

Kępa Rzeczycka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomyśl nad Sanem, within Stalowa Wola County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Radomyśl nad Sanem, 8 km (5 mi) north of Stalowa Wola, and 69 km (43 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Vinita Bali

Vinita Bali (born 1955) is an Indian businesswoman who was formerly the managing director of Britannia Industries Limited.

## Education

In 1975, she received a bachelor's degree in economics from Lady Shri Ram College for Women at the University of Delhi. Then she earned an MBA from Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies. She received a scholarship to Michigan State University in the United States and served as an intern at United Nations Headquarters.

## Career

Her first job was at Voltas, where she worked on the launch of the soft drink brand Rasna. She worked for the Indian division of Cadbury for 14 years, expanding the company's markets in India and Africa. In 1994, Coca-Cola hired her as its marketing director and she was later appointed Vice President of Marketing for Latin America. During her nine years at Coke, Bali also worked as Vice President of Corporate Strategy. She left Coca-Cola in 2003 to work at the Zyman Group. She was Managing Principal and Head of the Business Strategy at the group's Atlanta location.
She left in 2005 to take up the position of CEO at Indian food company Britannia Industries, where she was eventually appointed managing director in 2006. Under her direction, Britannia's revenue tripled to $841 million. Bali was awarded the "Business Woman of the Year" Award at the 2009 Economic Times Awards. In 2009, she founded the Britannia Nutrition Foundation which combats child malnutrition through the distribution of fortified biscuits to Indian schoolchildren. She won a Corporate Social Responsibility Award for her work with the foundation. In 2011, Forbes named her on its list of "Asia's 50 Power Businesswomen". Vinita is chair of the Board of the Directors of the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN).
Cognizant Technology Solutions, a US-based IT company with a large presence in India, appointed Vinita Bali as an independent director effective 24 February 2020. "We are delighted that Vinita Bali has joined the Cognizant Board," said Michael Patsalos-Fox, Cognizant's chairman of the board. "We believe Vinita's extensive and successful experience at large companies, both India-based and multinational, will make a significant contribution to Cognizant."
# Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1779–1780

The Constitutional Convention of 1779–1780 was the second constitutional convention held in Massachusetts to draft a new state constitution following the state's declaration of independence in 1776. The convention that drafted the proposed constitution was composed of delegates specifically elected for the purpose, unlike the previous year's convention, which had been composed of legislators. The convention's proposal was principally drafted by John Adams, and was published in early March 1780. After an extended process of ratification debates involving town meetings, the convention approved a modified version of the March proposal on June 15, 1780, although the vote to do so was not without some controversy. The new Massachusetts State Constitution then went into effect, and the convention on June 16 issued a call to elect a governor and General Court under its terms before it finally adjourned.
The state constitution adopted by the convention provided no mechanisms for amendment other than the calling of another convention. This was changed by the next constitutional convention, held in 1820 after the separation of Maine from the state precipitated a constitutional crisis. That convention ratified the constitution's first nine amendments.

## Members of the Convention

Members of the Convention include Jason Haven and John Sprague, both of Dedham. John Adams and John Bacon were also members. Brigadier-General Ebenezer Learned served as Chairman.
# Dorothé Évora

Dorothé Évora (born 28 May 1991) is a Portuguese sprinter who specializes in the 400 metres.
In the 4 × 400 metres relay she finished fifth at the 2011 European U23 Championships and won a gold medal at the 2018 Ibero-American Championships She also competed at the 2014 European Championships, the 2016 European Championships, the 2018 World Indoor Championships and the 2018 European Championships without reaching the final. At the 2018 World Indoor Championships the team did however set a new Portuguese indoor record of 3:35.43 minutes.
Her personal best time is 53.54 seconds, achieved in July 2018 in Schifflange.
She is the sister of Nelson Évora.
# Stefan Lichański

Stefan Lichański (Polish pronunciation:; 2 September 1914 in Warsaw - 30 October 1983 in Warsaw, Poland) was a Polish literature critic and writer.
During the Second World War he was arrested and imprisoned in the German concentration camp Auschwitz, but survived.

## Works

* Literatura i krytyka (1956)
* Kuszenie Hamleta (1965)
* Cienie i profile (1967)
* Wśród mówiących prozą (1971)
* Pisarstwo wsi i ziemi (1983)
* Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont (Biblioteka "Polonistyki") (1984)
* This article about a Polish writer or poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Men on Her Mind

Men on Her Mind is a 1944 musical drama film directed by Wallace Fox, produced by Alfred Stern. The screenplay was written by Raymond L. Schrock. The film stars Mary Beth Hughes, Edward Norris and Ted North.

## Plot

Lily Durrell (Mary Beth Hughes) is a radio and nightclub singer who has worked hard, and values her status as a star. Although she ponders her orphan 'rags-to-riches' past, she's also considering the idea of being involved with a romantic male companion. She tries to determine which of the 3 suitors would be best for her.

## Cast

* Mary Beth Hughes as Lily Durrell
* Edward Norris as Jeffrey Wingate
* Ted North as Jim Lacey
* Alan Edwards as Roland Palmer
* Luis Alberni as Alberti Verdi
* Kay Linaker as Eloise Palmer
* Claire Rochelle as Mayme Munson
* Lyle Latell as Big Joe Munroe
* Claire McDowell as Mayme Munson
* Eva Hamill as Gracie Tuttle
* Isabel La Mal as Miss Wiggins
* Lane Chandler as Frank Tuttle