OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cutter v. Wilkinson

Cutter v. Wilkinson, 544 U.S. 709 (2005), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that, under the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act (RLUIPA), facilities that accept federal funds cannot deny prisoners accommodations that are necessary to engage in activities for the practice of their own religious beliefs.
RLUIPA prohibited the federal government from imposing a substantial burden on prisoners' freedom of religion. Five residents of an Ohio prison, which included two adherents of Asatru, a minister of the white supremacist Church of Jesus Christ–Christian, a Wiccan and a Satanist filed suit. The men stated in federal district court that prison officials violated RLUIPA by failing to accommodate the inmates' exercise of their "nonmainstream" religions. Prison officials argued that the act "improperly advanced religion and thus violated the First Amendment's establishment clause which prohibited government from making laws "respecting an establishment of religion." The district court had originally rejected that argument and ruled for the inmates. The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals had reversed the decision.

## Question presented

Did a federal law prohibiting government from burdening prisoners' religious exercise violate the First Amendment's establishment clause?

## Decision of the Court

The Court returned a unanimous opinion, written by Justice Ginsburg, with a concurring opinion by Justice Thomas. Ruling in favor of the inmates, the Court held that, on its face, RLUIPA made an accommodation allowed by the First Amendment. The Court noted that constitutional problems could arise if RLUIPA were "enforced improperly and religious prisoners received favored treatment, or if religious exercise and security concerns were not properly balanced."
# Sir Robert Milnes, 1st Baronet

Sir Robert Shore Milnes, 1st Baronet (1754 – 2 December 1837) was Lieutenant Governor of Lower Canada from 1799 to 1805. Milnes served in the Royal Horse Guards and retired as Captain in 1788.
He married Charlotte Frances Bentinck, daughter of Captain John Bentinck and Renira van Tuyll van Serooskerken, on 12 November 1785. Milnes died at Tunbridge Wells, England.
# Victor-Thérèse Charpentier

Victor-Thérèse Charpentier d'Ennery (March 24, 1732 – December 13, 1776) was the marquis, and later count, of Ennery and was also a governor general of Saint-Domingue in the mid-to-late 18th century.

## Family

Charpentier was born in Paris, France to Thomas-Jacques Charpentier d'Ennery and Madeleine Angélique Rioult de Curzay. Charpentier d'Ennery is the grandson of Jacques Charpentier d'Ennery, the Lord of D'Ennery and Espier. He had a sister, Cécile Pauline Charpentier d'Ennery, who married Gilbert de Chauvigny de Blot, a governor of Chantelle. On January 11, 1768, in Paris, he married Benedicte d'Alesso, a descendant of Philip I of France, and had one child:
~Pauline François de Paule Charpentier (died 1819) married Pierre-Marc-Gaston de Lévis, son of Francois de Gaston, Chevalier de Levis.
Charpentier also had another child with Olive Puybaudet:
~Geneviève Pauline Aimée Charpentier (1776–1850), who married Louis de Tibi (died 1802) and then married Joseph Castel.

## Accomplishments

Charpentier was Count and later the Marquis of d'Ennery and also the governor-general of Saint-Domingue. He was also the Governor of Martinique from 1765 to 1768 and also the governor general of the Windward Islands from 1768 to 1771, four years before his death.

## Descendants

1) Pauline d'Ennery
2) ???
3) Aimée CASTEL née D'ENNERY (many descendants, including):

## Noble Titles

Because of his inability to produce a male heir, the title Count d'Ennery was not succeeded and died out after his death.

## Death

Victor-Therese Charpentier died on December 31, 1776, in Port-au-Prince, during the Uprisings. His final resting place is in a large, beautiful memorial commissioned by his widow and his sister, the Madame de Blot. The memorial portrays his widow and sister grieving by his grave with child. The memorial can be found in the Louvre Museum.
# Medal for Rescue at Sea

The Medal for Rescue at Sea is a Norwegian award was instituted by Royal Decree on 25 August 1978. It ranks as number 14 in the order of precedence of the Orders, decorations, and medals of Norway.

## Award distribution

The medal is awarded by the Ministry of Trade and Industry, on the recommendation of the Norwegian Maritime Directorate. Individuals who have demonstrated courage, resourcefulness and skill for the saving of life at sea, are eligible for this award.

## Design

The Medal for Rescue at Sea is made of silver. The obverse shows the Coat of arms of Norway surrounded by the inscription "Kongeriket Norge" (Kingdom of Norway). On the reverse edge is the inscription "For Redningsdåd til Sjøs" (For Rescue at Sea) at the top with an oak wreath below. The medal is suspended from a ribbon of red with a white edged blue stripe in the middle, like the flag of Norway.
# How Molly Made Good

How Molly Made Good (aka: How Molly Malone Made Good) is a 1915 silent drama film which is one of the first films to feature cameo appearances by major celebrities. It survives in the Library of Congress and is available on DVD. The writer of the film, Burns Mantle, may have been influenced by the globe-trotting adventure of Nellie Bly in 1889, when the reporter circumnavigated the globe in a specified amount of time using several means of conveyance and visiting as many famous cities as possible.
The opera star Madame Fjorde's real name was Grace Fjorde and a real opera singer. She was previously thought to be a created character.

## Cast

* Marguerite Gale - Molly Malone
* Helen Hilton - Alva Hinton, Rival Reporter
* John Reedy - Reed, The Photographer
* William H. Tooker - Editor
* William A. Williams - Journalist
* Armand Cortes - Benny the Dip
* James Bagley - Morrison, Associate Editor
* Edward P. Sullivan - Journalist
* Madame Fjorde - Herself, cameo (*aka Grace Fjorde)
* Lulu Glaser - Herself, cameo
* May Robson - Herself, cameo
* Henry Kolker - Himself, cameo
* Cyril Scott - Himself, cameo
* Julian Eltinge - Himself, cameo
* Charles J. Ross - Himself, cameo
* Mabel Fenton - Herself, cameo
* Robert Edeson - Himself, cameo
* Leo Ditrichstein - Himself, cameo
* Julia Dean - Herself, cameo
* Henrietta Crosman - Herself, cameo
# How to Break Up a Happy Divorce

How to Break Up a Happy Divorce is a 1976 American made-for-television comedy film starring Barbara Eden and Peter Bonerz, written and produced by writer partners, Gerald Gardner and Dee Caruso. It was broadcast on NBC on October 6, 1976.

## Plot

Ellen (Barbara Eden) and Carter (Peter Bonerz) used to be married, but are now divorced. Ellen is jealous of the woman Carter is dating, so her friend Eve (Marcia Rodd) advises her to try to make him jealous. She gets involved with Tony (Hal Linden), a handsome man-about-town.

## Cast

* Barbara Eden as Ellen Dowling
* Hal Linden as Tony Bartlett
* Peter Bonerz as Carter Dowling
* Marcia Rodd as Eve
* Liberty Williams as Jennifer Hartman
* Harold Gould as Mr. Henshaw
* Chuck McCann as Man with hangover
* Archie Hahn as Harassed waiter
# Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn

Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn, 563 U.S. 125 (2011), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving taxpayer standing under Article Three of the United States Constitution.
A group of Arizona taxpayers challenged a state law providing tax credits to people who donate to school tuition organizations providing scholarships to students attending private or religious schools. The taxpayers claimed a violation of the Establishment Clause. The District Court dismissed the case, holding that the taxpayers did not state a valid claim. The decision was reversed by the Ninth Circuit, which ruled that the respondents had standing to sue, citing Flast v. Cohen.
The Supreme Court ruled 5–4, in an opinion delivered by Justice Anthony Kennedy, that the plaintiffs did not have standing to bring suit. The Court stated that it had "rejected the general proposition that an individual who has paid taxes has a 'continuing, legally cognizable interest in ensuring that those funds are not used by the Government in a way that violates the Constitution.'" Ultimately, the Supreme Court found that any damages or harm claimed by the taxpayers by virtue of simply being a taxpayer would be pure speculation because the issue at hand was a tax credit and not a government expenditure. Justice Scalia filed a concurring opinion, joined by Justice Thomas.
In her dissent, Justice Kagan said "cash grants and targeted tax breaks are means of accomplishing the same government objective—to provide financial support to select individuals or organizations." She further argued: "taxpayers should be able to challenge the subsidy." The dissent was joined by Justices Ginsburg, Breyer, and Sotomayor. Bruce Peabody, a political science professor at Fairleigh Dickinson University, remarked "the case brought out four dissents, a signal that those justices were prepared to decide the substantive issue." Equally, Peter Woolley, professor of political science and director of the PublicMind Poll, posited "in making this ruling on such narrow grounds, the court virtually guarantees that plaintiff in one guise or another will be back another day."
# Ouanga (film)

Ouanga, also advertised as The Love Wanga, is a voodoo-themed 1936 American film starring Fredi Washington. George Terwilliger wrote and directed the film. The film's themes include miscegenation and it features various racial stereotypes and portrays the people who practice voodoo as primitive. The movie is considered to be perhaps the second zombie film ever made after White Zombie.

## Plot

Klili Gordon is a half-white and half-black plantation owner who is attracted to Adam Maynard, a nearby plantation owner who is white. Adam is a close friend of Klili, but he fears of their relationship going further due to Gordon's mixed-race heritage per the one-drop rule. Adam chooses Eve, a white woman, over Gordon which causes her to become enraged and turn to voodoo. After a death charm known as a wanga fails to kill Eve, Klili raises 13 black men from the dead to put Eve into a trance so that Klili can murder her. LeStrange, the overseer of Adam's plantation, is adept at voodoo and places a curse on Klili by hanging the dead body of a black woman that is dressed as Klili. After Klili fails to get with Adam and LeStrange fails to murder Klili with voodoo, LeStrange murders Klili by choking her.

## Cast

* Fredi Washington as Klili Gordon
* Philip Brandon as Adam Maynard
* Marie Paxton as Eve Langley
* Sheldon Leonard as LeStrange
* Winifred Harris as Aunt Sarah
* Sidney Easton as Jackson
* Babe Joyce as Susie
* George Spink as Johnson

## Production

Ouanga is the second film to feature zombies, after the 1932 film White Zombie. Black actress Fredi Washington was cast to play the "tragic mulatto" role of Klili Gordon while white actor Sheldon Leonard was cast as LeStrange, the black man who looks over Adam's plantation. LeStrange may have been cast as a black character due to an incident involving the 1933 film The Emperor Jones, in which censors thought that Washington kissing a black man looked too close to "a white woman kissing a black man". In The Emperor Jones, Washington wore darker makeup to look "more black".
It was planned for the production crew to hire dancers and drummers from Haiti, but the plan did not happen due to the papaloi, male voodoo priests, objecting and the director was threatened with a wanga placed in his car. The person in charge of props stole sacred objects including stuffed snakeskins and skulls for the film's production from Haiti. The filming was moved to Jamaica where it was reported by Roger Luckhurst that two crew members died from a cyclone. Author Toni Pressley-Sanon wrote that two crew members died with one being killed by a barracuda and one dying from yellow fever.
The film was not released in the United States until 1942. Ouanga was remade into the 1939 film The Devil's Daughter to appeal to a black audience despite it being created by whites. The UCLA Film & Television Archive restored the film in 2015. On June 10, 2021, UCLA held a virtual screening of the restored film.

## Reception

Lionel Collier of Picturegoer wrote that it was a "drama clumsily built around 'Voodooism'" and that it was "extremely crudely produced and badly acted", though he praised the authentic settings.
# Episcopal Diocese of Southwestern Virginia

Episcopal Diocese of Southwestern Virginia is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America located in the southwest area of Virginia. It is in Province III (for the Middle Atlantic region). The diocese includes 50 parishes in the state's southwestern region, including the cities of Lynchburg and Roanoke.
The Diocese of Southwestern Virginia was created as a split from the Diocese of Southern Virginia in 1919. Although there has been an Anglican presence in southwestern Virginia since the mid-18th century, the Diocese of Southern Virginia had been formed in 1892 from the Diocese of Virginia covering most counties in the historic Commonwealth, and by the end of World War I with more than 260 congregations was the third largest diocese in the nation. Upon creation of the Diocese of Southwestern Virginia, Roanoke was named see city of the first Bishop, Robert Carter Jett, and its St. John's Church housed the diocesan offices until shortly after World War II, when Evans House was built.
Mark Bourlakas was consecrated the Sixth Bishop of Southwestern Virginia in a ceremony held at the Roanoke Performing Arts Theatre on July 20, 2013,
The diocese has two retreat centers: Grace House on the Mountain in Wise County and the Phoebe Needles Center in Franklin County.
# Swimming at the 2010 Asian Games – Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay

The women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay event at the 2010 Asian Games took place on 13 November 2010 at Guangzhou Aoti Aquatics Centre.
There were 8 teams who took part in this event. China won the gold medal, Japan and Hong Kong won the silver and bronze medal respectively.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Saturday, 13 November 2010 | 19:14 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | China | 3:52.19 | Rome, Italy | 1 August 2009 |
| Asian Record | China | 3:52.19 | Rome, Italy | 1 August 2009 |
| Games Record | China | 4:00.21 | Busan, South Korea | 5 October 2002 |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| | China (CHN) | 3:57.80 | GR |
| | Zhao Jing | 58.94 | AR |
| | Chen Huijia | 1:07.52 | |
| | Jiao Liuyang | 57.32 | |
| | Tang Yi | 54.02 | |
| | Japan (JPN) | 3:58.24 | |
| | Aya Terakawa | 59.57 | |
| | Satomi Suzuki | 1:06.48 | |
| | Yuka Kato | 58.37 | |
| | Haruka Ueda | 53.82 | |
| | Hong Kong (HKG) | 4:06.83 | |
| | Claudia Lau | 1:02.09 | |
| | Fiona Ma | 1:11.03 | |
| | Sze Hang Yu | 58.88 | |
| | Hannah Wilson | 54.83 | |
| 4 | South Korea (KOR) | 4:07.74 | |
| | Lee Joo-hyung | 1:03.57 | |
| | Jeong Da-rae | 1:08.20 | |
| | Park Na-ri | 1:00.17 | |
| | Lee Jae-young | 55.80 | |
| 5 | Singapore (SIN) | 4:15.14 | |
| | Shana Lim | 1:03.08 | |
| | Samantha Yeo | 1:12.65 | |
| | Tao Li | 1:00.35 | |
| | Quah Ting Wen | 59.06 | |
| 6 | Thailand (THA) | 4:22.85 | |
| | Chavisa Thaveesupsoonthorn | 1:07.57 | |
| | Chavunnooch Salubluek | 1:12.38 | |
| | Natnapa Prommuenwai | 1:03.90 | |
| | Natthanan Junkrajang | 59.00 | |
| 7 | Malaysia (MAS) | 4:23.57 | |
| | Chan Kah Yan | 1:06.13 | |
| | Christina Loh | 1:13.96 | |
| | Khoo Cai Lin | 1:05.34 | |
| | Chui Lai Kwan | 58.14 | |
| 8 | Macau (MAC) | 4:32.64 | |
| | Erica Vong | 1:10.05 | |
| | Lei On Kei | 1:13.73 | |
| | Ma Cheok Mei | 1:06.13 | |
| | Tan Chi Yan | 1:02.73 | |
# Zbory

Zbory is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Popów, within Kłobuck County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Popów, 14 km (9 mi) north of Kłobuck, and 88 km (55 mi) north of the regional capital Katowice.
# Euphaea splendens

Euphaea splendens, the shining gossamerwing, is a species of damselfly in family Euphaeidae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Rochester Community High School

Rochester Community High School was formed when the high schools of Rochester and Richland Center combined in 1965. Students in grades 9-12 of the town of Rochester and several of the rural townships of Fulton County attend. The first class of Rochester High School was in 1880, and there have been several different buildings housing the school. The current Rochester Community High School building was designed by Everett Brown Company and opened in the fall of 1965 to the south of the Rochester City Park. Barnhart Field, home of Zebra football, was constructed in the 1970s at the east end of the school campus, and additional wrestling space and a second gymnasium were added later.
Students have the opportunity to take Advanced Placement coursework and exams. The AP participation rate at Rochester Community High School is 24%. Rochester Community High School is the only high school in the Rochester Community School Corporation.

## Student Demographic Information

White: 87.5%
Hispanic: 6.3%
Multiracial: 4.0%
Native American: 1.0%
African American: 0.8%
Asian: 0.4%
Free/Reduced Meals: 45.5%
# Bailey Gatzert

Bailey Gatzert (December 29, 1829 – April 19, 1893) was an American politician and the eighth mayor of Seattle, Washington, serving from 1875 to 1876. He was the first Jewish mayor of Seattle, narrowly missing being the first Jewish mayor of a major American city (Moses Bloom became mayor of Iowa City, Iowa, in 1873). As of 2022, he has been the only Jewish mayor of Seattle.
Gatzert was born in 1829 in Darmstadt, Grand Duchy of Hesse, and emigrated to Natchez, Mississippi, in 1849, coming west four years later. In 1869 he opened a Seattle branch of Schwabacher Brothers and Company, a hardware and general store he managed as partners with his brothers-in-law Abraham, Louis, and Sigmund Schwabacher.
In addition to being mayor, Gatzert was charter member of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce, served on the Seattle City Council 1872–1873 and 1877–1878 and was president of Puget Sound National Bank and Peoples Savings Bank. He co-founded Washington's second synagogue (Seattle's first), Ohaveth Shalom, which opened in 1892. Washington's first synagogue was built in Spokane.
The famous sternwheeler Bailey Gatzert is named for him, as is an elementary school in Seattle.
# Sarp Levendoğlu

Ali Sarp Levendoğlu (born 25 December 1981) is a Turkish actor and director.
Levendoğlu started acting at the age of six. After studying at Saint-Benoît French High School, he studied visual communication design at Istanbul Bilgi University before getting a degree in acting from Istanbul Kültür University. As the nephew of director Mustafa Altıoklar, he started his acting career by taking part in his uncle's works. Levendoğlu also worked as a director in the TV series Emret Komutanım and Gece Gündüz.
He was cast in a number of hit military series, including Emret Komutanım, Gece Gündüz, Savaşçı, O Şimdi Asker, Sakarya Fırat, Şevkat Tepe. He played as Kabadayı Akif in period series "Mor Menekşeler" based on the life of "Kabadayı Mehmet". He portrayed Romanos IV Diogenes in Alparslan: Büyük Selçuklu.
Also, he played in hit youth series Lise Defteri, Çınaraltı, surreal series "Zeliha'nın Gözleri", child series "Küçük Ağa".

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | O Şimdi Asker | Yunan asker | Supporting role |
| 2007 | Emret Komutanım Şah Mat | Üsteğmen Levent | Leading role |
| 2016 | Deliormanlı | Savaş Türkyılmaz | Leading role |
| 2016 | Resimdeki Sevgili | Engin | Leading role |
| 2016 | Adam ve Çocuk | Halit | Leading role (TV film) |
| 2017 | Nereden Nereye | Metin Leylek | Leading role |
| 2018 | İki İyi Çocuk | Serdar | Leading role |
| Television ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | Lise Defteri | Mehmet | |
| 2004 | Çınaraltı | İbrahim | |
| 2005, 2008 | Emret Komutanım | Üsteğmen Levent | Director, actor |
| 2007 | Zeliha'nın Gözleri | Rehan | |
| 2007 | Yasak Elma | | Guest appearance |
| 2008–2009 | Gece Gündüz | Aslan Aydemir | Director, leading role |
| 2009 | Altın Kızlar | | Guest appearance |
| 2009 | Uygun Adım Aşk | | Director |
| 2010 | Kirli Beyaz | Yekta | Guest appearance |
| 2010 | Kalp Ağrısı | Hasan | Guest appearance |
| 2011 | Mor Menekşeler | Kabadayı Akif | Leading role |
| 2012 | Atlılar | | Not released |
| 2013 | Sakarya Fırat | Altan Barut | Guest appearance |
| 2013 | Galip Derviş | Hilmi Çalışır | Guest appearance |
| 2013 | Böyle Bitmesin | Serkan | Guest appearance |
| 2014 | Şefkat Tepe | Kılıç Başkan | Guest appearance |
| 2014–2015 | Küçük Ağa | Ali | Leading role |
| 2015 | Ne Münasebet | Demir | Leading role |
| 2017 | Ölene Kadar | Ender | Leading role |
| 2017–2021 | Savaşçı | Haydar Bozkurt | Leading role |
| 2021-2022, 2023- present | Alparslan: Büyük Selçuklu | Romanos IV Diogenes | Leading role |
| 2022– | Gecenin Ucunda | Ahmet Işık | Leading role |
| 2022 | Macerasever | Himself | Presenter |
| 2023–2024 | Teşkilat | Pehlivan |
| Web series ||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | N Kuşağı | Commissioner Ali | Guest appearance |
# Kasapi Union

The Kasapi Union of Filipino Migrant Workers in Greece (Greek: Kasapi Hellas) is a Greek trade union founded in 1986. It advocates for workers' rights and provides social support to Filipino migrants in Greece.

## History

Kasapi Union was founded in 1986 by Deborah Carlos Valencia, her husband Joe Valencia, and other Filipino refugees to Greece, who had fled Ferdinand Marcos. During the 1980s, Kasapi Union launched a political advocacy campaign to increase rights for second-generation Filipinos in Greece. The same decade it launched a campaign to include domestic workers in the International Labour Organization's Convention on Domestic Workers, achieving success in 2011.
In 1998, the organisation held a workers' solidarity event at Panteion University. In the mid-1990s, the union launched a campaign to enable migrants workers to become legal workers.

## Activities and membership

The organisation provides social support to people who became unemployed, runs childcare, provides low-interest loans and supports Filipino immigrants access legal services. With the Melissa Network, Kasapi provides support to unaccompanied refugee children traveling to Greece.
The organisation is one of the oldest Filipino associations in Greece. By 2019, it had around 15,000 to 20,000 members, mostly based in Athens, mostly women. The union's members, many of whom were fled the rule of Filipino dictator Ferdinand Marcos, are commonly politically active.
# Deimer

Deimer is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Josef Deimer (born 1936), German politician
* Kurt Deimer, actor, musician, and Rock singer-songwriter from Cincinnati, OH
* Petra Deimer (1948–2024), German marine biologist, and nature conservationist
# Boerman

Boerman is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Coen Boerman (born 1976), Dutch cyclist
* Jan Boerman (1923–2020), Dutch composer
* Thom Boerman (born 1952 or 1953), American football coach
# Sanjari

Sanjari (Persian: سنجری) is an Iranian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ahmad Sanjari (born 1960), Iranian professional footballer
* Heshmat Sanjari (1917–1995), Iranian conductor and composer
* Kianush Sanjari (1982–2024), Iranian journalist and activist