OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Penumudi–Puligadda Bridge

Penumudi–Puligadda Bridge is located on the Krishna River on National Highway 214. It spans the river from Penumudi in Guntur district to Puligadda in Krishna district, and hence the name. The bridge became operational on 27 May 2006, and was inaugurated by the then Chief Minister YS Rajasekhara Reddy. It reduces the travel between the districts by approximately 100 km (62 mi). The total cost of construction was estimated as ₹71 crore (US$8.5 million) on a build, operate and transfer (BOT) basis completed by Navayuga Engineering Company Limited.
# Sandbox (Guided by Voices album)

Sandbox is the second studio album from American indie rock band Guided by Voices.

## Reception

Editors at AllMusic rated this album 2 out of 5 stars, with critic Brian Egan writing that the band "took a short step back" from their previous album and that the songs "ultimately fail to register". Byron Coley of Spin pointed to the work on Sandbox to declare that Guided by Voices is "one of the sharpest sounding angle-pop bands out of the Midwest since the days of Green". In that publication's 1995 album guide, they rated Sandbox a 1 out of 5, stating that the band deviated from their lo-fi music roots after performing with R.E.M.
In 1995, frontman Robert Pollard called this album "an attempt to make a huge power-pop record for less than a thousand dollars." Meanwhile, journalist David Sprague reported that this album was painful for him to listen to.

## Track listing

* "Lips of Steel" (Kevin Fennell, Mitch Mitchell, and Jim Pollard) – 1:34
* "A Visit to the Creep Doctor" (Robert Pollard) – 1:30
* "Everyday" (R. Pollard) – 2:58
* "Barricade" (R. Pollard) – 4:32
* "Get to Know the Ropes" (R. Pollard) – 3:48
* "Can't Stop" (J. Pollard, R. Pollard) – 2:26
* "The Drinking Jim Crow" (R. Pollard) – 1:36
* "Trap Soul Door" (Mitchell and R. Pollard) – 1:15
* "Common Rebels" (Fennell, Mitchell, and J. Pollard) – 2:04
* "Long Distance Man" (R. Pollard) – 1:17
* "I Certainly Hope Not" (R. Pollard) – 2:01
* "Adverse Wind" (R. Pollard) – 2:09

## Personnel

Guided by Voices
* Kevin Fennell – drums, production
* Mitch Mitchell – bass guitar, production
* Jim Pollard – guitar, production
* Robert Pollard – guitar, vocals, production
Additional personnel
* Mark Greenwald – artwork
* Alan Moy – mastering at Masterdisk
* Steve Wilbur – guitar on "Barricade" and "Can't Stop", production
# Komeh Gulama Lansana

Komeh Gulama Lansana was the wife of Brigadier David Lansana, Force Commander of the Sierra Leone Army until his execution in 1975.
Lansana is the daughter of Paramount Chief Julius Gulama, one of the Founding Fathers of postcolonial Sierra Leone, and Chief Consort Lucy Gulama. Her sister Paramount Chief Madam Ella Koblo Gulama was one of Sierra Leone's foremost stateswomen.

## Early life

Komeh was born in Moyamba, Moyamba District in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone to Paramount Chief Julius Gulama and his wife Chief Consort Lucy Gulama. Her father was the ruler Kaiyamba, the largest and most powerful Mende chiefdom in Sierra Leone. Her mother was also an ethnic Mende.

## Marriage and family

Her husband, David Lansana was appointed Commander of the Sierra Leone Armed Forces by Prime Minister Albert Margai while her sister Madam Gulama was serving as the first female Cabinet Minister in Sierra Leone and sub-Saharan African.

## 1967 Election

When Siaka Stevens was pronounced the winner of the hotly contested 1967 Elections, Prime Minister Albert Margai refused to concede defeat. Prime Minister Margai accused the All People's Congress of election fraud. There was no clear winner in the election.
Lansana's husband was Commander of the Sierra Leone Armed Forces at the time and staged an intervention. He had Governor General Sir Henry Lightfoot Boston and Siaka Stevens arrested. He announced that the election results void and declared martial law, and proclaimed himself the interim head of state. He staged the first coup d'état in the history of Sierra Leone.
A series of coups and counter-coups ensued which ended with both her husband and her sister arrested and held at Pademba Road Prisons. Her husband was arrested by his own soldiers and taken to Pademba Road Prison.
After more than a year in prison, her sister was exonerated and freed.

### Execution of David Lansana

In July 1975, her husband David Lansana and his colleague Dr. Sorie Fornah were executed for treason after the alleged coup plot trials.
# Jing Fong

Jing Fong (Chinese: 金豐) is a Chinese dim sum restaurant that was originally located on the second floor of 20 Elizabeth Street in Chinatown, Manhattan, New York City. It had a large seating capacity accommodating over 800 seats with 20,000 square feet.
Jing Fong is known for hosting weddings, with a large, columnless banquet hall. The price to host a wedding at Jing Fong can be as much as $150 per person. Jing Fong usually serves dim sum from 10am to 3:30pm. After 3pm, the kitchen slows down and dim sum choices become limited. On the weekends they serve over 300 different steamed, fried, and grilled dim sum dishes.
For decades, Jing Fong was the largest Cantonese and Hong Kong style dim sum restaurant in Chinatown. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City in 2020, the restaurant suffered financial hardships. In 2021, Jing Fong relocated to a smaller location on 202 Centre Street, with 125 seats.

## History

Jing Fong was opened in 1978 during a New York City recession. Chinese gangs in Chinatown, Manhattan were highly dominant during the 1970s which caused financial troubles and violence to arise. Jing Fong almost fell into bankruptcy before master plumber, Shui Ling Lam gained enough shares to eventually own the business. Originally located at 24 Elizabeth Street, the restaurant could only hold 70 to 80 people. In 1993, the Lam family moved it to its location at 20 Elizabeth Street.
The restaurant was ranked top six dim sum locations in New York City by CBS New York. Jing Fong is known for its high volume of customers on Lunar New Year and is currently the largest restaurant in Chinatown. On July 26, 2017, Jing Fong opened a second location on the Upper West Side in a smaller space seating a little over 100 guests and serving made to order dim sum along with creative cocktails. It is located at 380 Amsterdam Ave, New York, NY.
In 1997, The New York Attorney General's office filed a lawsuit against Jing Fong claiming the establishment had been controlling the tips and wages of workers unethically since 1993. The Asian-American Legal Defense and Education Fund sought $500,000 in federal court on behalf of the workers for the violation of minimum wage laws.
In January 2021, it was announced that Jing Fong would be permanently closing its dining room as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, but would continue to offer orders for takeout, delivery, and outdoor dining on its patio. It has been confirmed the restaurant will be relocating to a much smaller location at 202 Centre Street, on the border of SoHo and Chinatown, in July 2021. This location formerly was occupied by previous Cantonese Dim Sum restaurants, including The Red Egg. The site will have 125 seats. The closure of the restaurant, at the time the largest and only union-run one in Chinatown, led to protests from workers, customers and community members, which tied the closure to overall gentrification and increasing inaffordibility in the neighborhood. Their 202 Centre Street location officially opened in December 2021.
# Citroën Tulip

The Citroën Tulip (also badged as the Peugeot Tulip) was a concept car and prototype from 1994, designed and developed by the car manufacturer PSA Peugeot Citroën and its partners Via GTI and Cegelec. Tulip stands for Transport Urbain Libre Individual et Public. The two-seater electric car previewed an hourly rental carsharing system in Tours, France. The small, 2.1m long car was powered by a 9.8 kW motor driving the front wheels.
The car was charged by induction by driving to a designated location. The Tulip had a top speed of 75 km/h (46.6 mph) and a range of 72 km (44.7 mi).
# 2015 Real Monarchs season

The 2015 Real Monarchs SLC season was the club's first season of existence. Real Monarchs SLC competed in the United Soccer League, the third tier of the American soccer pyramid. The season began on March 22 and concluded on September 12.

## Background

The Monarchs entered 2015 as one of 13 new clubs in the USL. The club was created as the USL affiliate for Real Salt Lake of Major League Soccer.

## Players

As of May 8, 2015
| No. | Position | Player | Nation |
| 4 | DF | Riley McGovern | United States |
| 5 | MF | Lennon Celestino | Brazil |
| 6 | MF | Alec Sundly | United States |
| 7 | FW | Eti Tavares | Guinea-Bissau |
| 9 | FW | Max Rauhofer | Uruguay |
| 10 | MF | Ricardo Velazco | United States |
| 11 | FW | Emery Welshman | Guyana |
| 12 | DF | Marvin Baumgartner | El Salvador |
| 13 | MF | Garrett Losee | United States |
| 14 | FW | Leon Brown | United States |
| 15 | DF | Jordan Murrell | Canada |
| 17 | GK | Victor Rodriguez | United States |
| 18 | MF | Lucas Baldin | Brazil |
| 19 | MF | Tyler Arnone | United States |
| 20 | DF | Emilio Orozco | United States |
| 22 | DF | Darion Copeland | United States |
| 23 | MF | Coco Navarro | United States |
| 24 | GK | Eric Osswald | United States |
| 28 | MF | Maikon Orellana | El Salvador |
| 33 | MF | David Alva | Canada |

## Competitions
### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
| Pld | Pts | W | L | T | GF | GA | GD | W | L | T | GF | GA | GD | W | L | T | GF | GA | GD |
| 10 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 17 | −8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 13 | −7 |
Last updated: May 26, 2015 Source: 2015 Real Monarchs Schedule Pld = Matches played; Pts = Points; W = Matches won; T = Matches tied; L = Matches lost; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against; GD = Goal difference
| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| Stadium | A | A | H | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | A | A | H | H | A | H | H | A | A | A | H | H | H | A | H |
| Result | D | L | D | L | L | L | W | L | D | L | D | D | L | L | L | D | W | L | L | D | L | L | D | W | W | W | W | |

#### Standings

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 8 | Portland Timbers 2 | 28 | 11 | 2 | 15 | 38 | 45 | −7 | 35 |
| 9 | Austin Aztex | 28 | 10 | 3 | 15 | 32 | 41 | −9 | 33 |
| 10 | Arizona United | 28 | 10 | 2 | 16 | 31 | 55 | −24 | 32 |
| 11 | Vancouver Whitecaps 2 | 28 | 8 | 6 | 14 | 39 | 53 | −14 | 30 |
| 12 | Real Monarchs | 28 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 32 | 42 | −10 | 29 |
# Dino (Italian singer)

Eugenio Zambelli (born 3 May 1948), best known as Dino, is an Italian singer and actor.

## Life and career

Born in Verona, Zambelli started his career as the singer of the group "I Kings"; in 1963 the group won the second edition of the Festival degli sconosciuti held by Teddy Reno in Ariccia; struck by the voice of the singer, Reno contracted Zambelli with his record company, with the stage name of Dino. Between 1964 and 1968 Dino was a real teen idol and a successful singer, with two major hit singles, "Eravamo amici" and "Te lo leggo negli occhi".
Also active as a film and a stage actor, Dino retired from show business in 1973, and he became manager of an oil company; he resumed his musical activities in the late 1980s.
# Nichols (village), New York

Nichols is a village located in the Town of Nichols in Tioga County, New York, United States. The population was 512 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Binghamton Metropolitan Statistical Area. The name is taken from that of a local benefactor, Colonel Nichols.
The Village of Nichols is on the northern border of the town and is in the Southern Tier District of New York. Nichols is halfway between Binghamton and Elmira.

## History

The Sullivan Expedition of 1779 passed through the region.
The village was settled around 1793 and was originally called the "Corners." The community was briefly known as "Rushville," but the name was changed to "Nichols" when the Tioga County was created.
The Nichols High School and Platt-Cady Mansion are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Nichols is located at 42°1′11″N 76°22′6″W﻿ / ﻿42.01972°N 76.36833°W﻿ / 42.01972; -76.36833 (42.019986, -76.368505).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.5 square mile (1.3 km$^2$), all land.
The Susquehanna River flows past the northern side of the village. Wapasening Creek flows into the river at Nichols village.
The Southern Tier Expressway (New York State Route 17 and future Interstate 86) and New York State Route 282 pass through the village.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 574 people, 213 households, and 152 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,123.9 inhabitants per square mile (433.9/km$^2$). There were 228 housing units at an average density of 446.4 per square mile (172.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 99.65% White, 0.17% Black or African American and 0.17% Asian. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.70% of the population.
There were 213 households, out of which 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 31.4% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.6 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $38,864, and the median income for a family was $41,667. Males had a median income of $27,361 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the village was $14,060. About 10.5% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.5% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

It is within the Tioga Central School District..
# Augusto Belin

Augusto Belin (January 14, 1854 – September 25, 1936) was an Argentine writer and diplomat, son of printer Julio Belin and Ana Faustina Sarmiento, daughter of Domingo Faustino Sarmiento.
Belin was born in Chile and accompanied his maternal grandfather on his travels to Lima and Washington, D.C. Belin studied at West Point Military Academy. Along his travels he ended up in Paris in 1870 and fought as a volunteer soldier.
He began his career as a collaborator at XIXme. Siècle on Argentine matters. Upon returning home to Argentina, he was employed by the National Senate as translator of Wilson Book Review Digest in 1877, charged with managing the Biblioteca Nacional de Maestros where he created an inventory, finding 8,733 copies in the archive and 39,152 in the deposit.
The following year he became an editor of El Nacional at that time under the direction of Domingo Faustino Sarmiento. He also took the position of the director of the Biblioteca Pública de San Juan and Minister of Intervention in Catamarca in 1893.
He acted as Argentine Consul to various countries: the Netherlands, Paraguay, Belgium, Italy and France from 1906 to 1926.
At the time of his death he was the commercial attaché in the Argentine delegation in Asunción.

## Works

* Una república muerta, with an introduction by Lucio V. López
* Un criollo en Países Bajos
* El joven Sarmiento
# St Mary Magdalene's Church, Albrighton

St Mary Magdalene's Church, Albrighton is the 12th-century parish church of Albrighton, Shropshire. It is the largest church in the village, and has been designated as a Grade II* listed building since 1984.

## History

Although it is likely that there was a church in Albrighton prior to the 12th century, the current building was constructed in 1181. In the 13th century, the chancel and south aisle were added to the church. To make room for church bells, the roof of the tower was raised in 1549 — the tower itself dates from the 12th century. Between the years of 1852 and 1853, under the direction of H.J. Stephens of Derby, the interior of the church was restored, and the north aisle was built, as well as a porch.

## Notable features
### Tomb of Sir John Talbot

The alabaster tomb of Sir John Talbot, who died in 1555, and his wife, Lady Frances Giffard, is located within the chancel. They were ancestors of the Earls of Shrewsbury. Traces of colour are still visible upon the tomb.

### The Pitchford Tomb

The Pitchford Tomb is said to date from the 14th century. Originally, it was discovered beneath the south aisle in 1853, and was moved into the churchyard, only to be moved again, in 1921, back into the church. The tomb is so called because the Pitchford family shield is located on its side; the shields of other families who played a part in the maintenance of the church are also displayed on the tomb.

## Churchyard
### Churchyard cross

A sandstone churchyard cross, the base of which dates from either the 14th or 15th century, is located within the churchyard. The shaft and head were repaired in the 20th century. The cross is grade II* listed.

### Chest tomb of Ann Gold

The sandstone tomb of Ann Mary Gold, dating from 1805, and located within St Mary Magdalene's churchyard, is a grade II listed monument.
# VMN

VMN may refer to:
* Virtual manufacturing network
* Visicom Media Network
* Vysshaya Mera Nakazaniya, a legal term for "the supreme measure of punishment", a euphemism for capital punishment
* Ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus
* A fictional brain area in Philip Kerr's novel A Philosophical Investigation
* Viacom Media Networks, the former name for Paramount Media Networks, the pay-TV division of Paramount Global
# Fall of Hatra

The fall of Hatra, capital of the Kingdom of Hatra under Sanatruq II, took place in the 3rd century after a lengthy siege by the Sasanian king Shapur I. Hatra was plundered and abandoned, and its kingdom dissolved.

## Background

During the Roman-Persian Wars, the Kingdom of Hatra was a buffer state between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire, and the dynasty was mostly under influence of the latter. Its capital city Hatra was strongly fortified, and managed to repulse sieges by Roman emperors Trajan (in 117 AD) and Septimius Severus (in 193 and 197 AD). During the reign of Sanatruq II, the kingdom expanded, and as the Parthian Empire was succeeded by the Sasanian Empire, Hatra shifted its loyalty and became a vassal kingdom of the Romans. The Sasanian king Ardashir I unsuccessfully besieged the city in 220s. Latin dedications from the year 235 in Hatra's ruins suggest there was presence of Roman army in the city in that period.

## Siege and aftermath

Modern sources put the date of Hatra's fall in 240–241 AD (or April 241 AD) per the newly discovered document Cologne Mani Codex (18.2-8), which is the year that Ardashir I crowned his son Shapur I as the co-regent. Either of these may have conquered Hatra. The siege took one year, or two years, according to al-Tabari.
After the city's conquest, it was plundered, its fortifications were destroyed, the city was deserted and never resettled, and the Kingdom of Hatra was disestablished. In 363, Ammianus Marcellinus passed by Hatra together with the Roman army and has described it as an "old city situated in an uninhabited area and deserted for a long time past".
The fall of Hatra is described in medieval Arabic and Persian traditions via stories that mix facts and fiction. The legend tells of the Hatrene princess al-Nadirah who betrayed the city to Shapur I after falling in love with him.
The Sasanian capture of Hatra is thought to be the cause of the Persian war of Gordian III.
# Adalet Shukurov

Ədalət Şükürov (full name Ədalət Zakir oğlu Şükürov), also known as simply Ədalət (born 22 April 1966), is an Azerbaijani pop singer and celebrity in Azerbaijan.

## Biography

Ədalət Şükürov was born on 22 April 1966 in the city of Sumgait north of Baku, Azerbaijan. After he finished school, he was drafted into Soviet Army and served three years in submarine near the Novaya Zemlya islands in Arkhangelsk Oblast of Russia. In 1987, he began studying in Saint Petersburg University of Economy, Culture and Business Administration in the faculty of "Many Events Director". When he finished the university, he began working in television network Petersburg – Channel 5 of the city in the capacity of director of "Adamovo Yabloko" show. Some time later, he moved to the city of Luga, Leningrad Oblast and began holding many events. In this city, Adalet started writing poems and composing music. After that, he began singing and performing on stage. The first song he sang was "Nişan üzüyü" which means "Engagament ring" in Azerbaijani language. This is the song he sang in his first time appearance on AzTV in Baku.
Adalet likes to travel and has been on stage in about 50 countries of the world. He also finished "Salsa Viva" dance school and is also involved in artisting design. He speaks English, Spanish, Russian and Azeri fluently. He got married in 1993. He has two kids: daughter Zhale and son Emil.

## Official albums

| Year | Title |
| 2002 | "Əzizim" |
| 2002 | "22 aprel" |
| 2002 | "Demə-demə" |
| 2003 | "Qapı" |
| 2004 | "Qoca çinar" |
| 2005 | "Itirdim" |

### "Itirdim" album

* 1. İtirdim
* 2. Sənsiz gecə
* 3. Sevgi keçdi
* 4. Əlvida
* 5. Gözlər
* 6. İtirdim
* 7. Nələr keçdi (duet Aygün Bəylər)
* 8. Məni bu qədərmi sevdin?
* 9. Qırmızı yaylıq
* 10. Matros (Remake)
* 11. Sən ki, belə deyildin
* 12. Dərd eyləyir

### "Qoca çinar" album

* 1-Qoca çinar
* 2-Göz yaşları (Ədalət and Manana)
* 3-O qadın
* 4-Sən elə, mən belə (Ədalət, Vüqar, Kamran)
* 5-Yox (Ədalət, Maestro Ceyhun, "Odlar yurdu" orchestra)
* 6-Açıq qapı (Meyxana feat. Vüqar)
* 7-Tələsdim
* 8-Göz yaşları (Ədalət and Manana) remix
* 9-Bağlı qapı (Lezginka)

### "Qapı" album

* 1-Bağlı qapı (Meyxana feat. Vüqar)
* 2-Serenada
* 3-Yanaqlar
* 4-Bağlı qapı
* 5-Cənnət ölkəm
* 6-Ayrılıb gedirəm
* 7-Oyna ay qız

### "Demə-demə" album

* 1-Bəri gəl
* 2-Demə-demə
* 3-Dünya sənindi
* 4-Mənim başı bəlalı sevgim
* 5-Sən ki belə deyildin
* 6-Yavaş-yavaş

### "22 aprel" album

* 22 Aprel

### "Əzizim" album

* 1-Avara
* 2-Bir yaz axşamı
* 3-Əzizim
* 4-Gəl barışaq yeni il axşamı
* 5-Mən tək qalanda