# Lila Kedrova

Yelizaveta Nikolaevna Kedrova (Russian: Елизавета Николаевна Кедрова; 9 October 1909 – 16 February 2000), known as Lila Kedrova, was a Russian actress of the screen and stage. She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for Zorba the Greek in 1964, and the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for the same role in the musical stage version of the film in 1984.

## Life and career

Yelizaveta Nikolayevna Kedrova was born in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, the youngest of three children. Her parents were Russian opera singers. Her father, Nikolay Kedrov Sr. (1871–1940), was a singer and composer, a creator of the first Russian male quartet to perform liturgical chants. Her mother, Sofia Gladkaya (ru: Софья Николаевна Гладкая; 1874–1965), was a singer at the Mariinsky Theatre and a teacher at the Conservatoire de Paris. Her brother, Nikolay Kedrov Jr. (died 1981), was a Russian singer and composer of liturgical music. Her sister, Irene Kedroff (Irina Nikolayevna Kedrova; died 1989), was a soprano.
In 1922, several years after the October Revolution, the family emigrated to Berlin. In 1928, they moved to France, where Kedrova's mother taught at the Conservatoire de Paris, and her father again recreated Quatuor Kedroff. In 1932, Kedrova joined the Moscow Art Theatre touring company. Then her film career began, mostly in French films, until her first English-language film appearance as Madame Hortense in Zorba the Greek (1964). Her performance won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress. Kedrova then appeared in Alfred Hitchcock's film Torn Curtain (1966), playing the role of Countess Kuchinska, a Polish noblewoman in East Berlin who is desperate to emigrate to the United States. Kedrova played Fräulein Schneider in the West End stage production of Cabaret in 1968. She then played a series of eccentric and crazy women in Hollywood films. In 1983, she reprised her role as Madame Hortense on Broadway in the musical stage version of Zorba the Greek, winning both a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical and a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical in the process. In 1989, she played Madame Armfeldt in the London revival of A Little Night Music.
Her second husband was Canadian stage director Richard Howard (1932–2017).

## Death

In 2000, Kedrova died at her summer home in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, of pneumonia, having suffered a long time with Alzheimer's disease. She was cremated. Her ashes are buried in her family grave in the Russian cemetery in Paris.

## Filmography

List of acting performances in film and television :
| Title | Year | Role | Notes |
| Ultimatum | 1938 | Irina | as Lila Kédrova |
| No Way Back | 1953 | Ljuba | |
| Le Défroqué | 1954 | | Uncredited |
| Flesh and the Woman | 1954 | Rose | |
| Les Impures | 1955 | Mme. Denis, la concierge | |
| Les Chiffonniers d'Emmaus | 1955 | Le femme de Bastien | Uncredited |
| Razzia sur la chnouf | 1955 | Léa | |
| Futures vedettes | 1955 | Mme. Dimater, Sophie's mother | |
| Des gens sans importance | 1956 | Mme. Vacopoulos | |
| Calle Mayor | 1956 | Pepita | |
| Until the Last One | 1957 | Marcella Bastia | |
| Ce joli monde | 1957 | Léa | |
| The Lovers of Montparnasse | 1958 | Mme. Sborowsky | |
| La Femme et le Pantin | 1959 | Manuela | |
| Jons und Erdme | 1959 | | |
| Mon pote le gitan | 1959 | La Choute | |
| Kriss Romani | 1963 | Kirvi | |
| La Mort d'un tueur | 1964 | La mère de Massa | |
| Zorba the Greek | 1964 | Madame Hortense | Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture |
| A High Wind in Jamaica | 1965 | Rosa, Tampico Bar Owner | |
| Torn Curtain | 1966 | Countess Kuchinska | |
| Penelope | 1966 | Sadaba | |
| Maigret de Pigalle | 1967 | Rose Alfonsi | |
| Le Canard en fer-blanc | 1967 | Rosa | |
| The Girl Who Couldn't Say No | 1968 | Yolanda's mother | |
| The Kremlin Letter | 1970 | Madam Sophie | |
| A Time for Loving | 1972 | Madame Olga Dubillard | |
| Rak | 1972 | La mère de David | |
| Escape to the Sun | 1972 | Sarah Kaplan | |
| Soft Beds, Hard Battles | 1974 | Madame Grenier | |
| Alla mia cara mamma nel giorno del suo compleanno | 1974 | Countess Mafalda | |
| Footprints on the Moon | 1975 | Mrs. Heim, Old woman on the beach | |
| The Cursed Medallion | 1975 | Contessa Cappelli | |
| Eliza's Horoscope | 1975 | Lila | |
| The Tenant | 1976 | Madame Gaderian | |
| Moi, fleur bleue | 1977 | Countess de Tocqueville | |
| Nido de Viudas | 1977 | Mother | US: Widow's Nest |
| Le Paradis des riches | 1978 | Camille Chevallier | |
| Le Cavaleur | 1979 | Olga | |
| Les Égouts du paradis | 1979 | Charlotte | |
| Womanlight | 1979 | Sonia Tovalski | |
| Les Parents terribles | 1980 | Yvonne | |
| Tell Me a Riddle | 1980 | Eva | |
| Il Turno | 1981 | Maria | |
| Blood Tide | 1982 | Sister Anna | |
| Testament | 1983 | | Uncredited |
| Sword of the Valiant | 1984 | Lady of Lyonesse | |
| Some Girls | 1988 | Granny | |
| Two Men | 1988 | Rose | |
| A Star for Two | 1991 | Simone | |
| Next Time the Fire | 1993 | Mother | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Results |
| 1964 | Academy Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Zorba the Greek | Won |
| 1965 | British Academy Film Awards | Best Foreign Actress | Zorba the Greek | Nominated |
| 1975 | Canadian Film Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Eliza's Horoscope | Won |
| 1984 | Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical | Zorba | Won |
| 1964 | Golden Globe Awards | Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture | Zorba the Greek | Nominated |
| 1964 | Laurel Awards | Supporting Performance – Female | Zorba the Greek | 4th Place |
| 1964 | Laurel Awards | New Faces – Female | New Faces – Female | 6th Place |
| 1981 | Taormina International Film Festival | Best Actress | Tell Me a Riddle | Won |
| 1984 | Tony Awards | Best Featured Actress in a Musical | Zorba | Won |