OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alastair Balls

Alastair Gordon Balls CB, DL (born 18 March 1944) is a former senior economic adviser to the UK HM Treasury and director, Northern Region, Departments of Environment and Transport, and is Chairman of the International Centre for Life.

## Education and Whitehall career

Balls was born on 18 March 1944 and educated at Hamilton Academy in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, from which he went on to read economics at the University of St Andrews and the University of Manchester. From 1966 to 1973 he worked as an economist in the post of assistant Secretary to the Treasury of the Government of Tanzania; thereafter as an economist with the UK Government's Department of Transport, 1969–73. Alastair Balls served as secretary to the UK government's Channel Tunnel advisory committee of experts (the Cairncross Committee of 1974–75) chaired by another Scottish economist Sir Alexander Cairncross, also a former pupil of Hamilton Academy. In further Whitehall appointments, in 1976 Balls was appointed Senior Economic Advisor to HM Treasury; in 1979 appointed assistant Secretary at the UK's Department of Environment; and in 1983 promoted to under-Secretary and director, Northern Region of the Transport and Environment departments, regional development programmes being among his responsibilities, and an interest that was to be developed in subsequent appointments.

## Later career and appointments

In 1987, Alastair Balls took up the appointment as Chief executive of the newly established Tyne and Wear Development Corporation, a post he was to hold until the corporation was dissolved in 1998. Serving (from 1998 to 2003) as a member of the board of the Independent Television Commission, and as vice-chairman of the Council of the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Alastair Balls had also been appointed (2002) a non-executive director of Northumbrian Water. This was followed by his appointment as chairman (2004–07) of the NewcastleGateshead Initiative.
In January 2006, Alastair Balls took up the post as Chairman of the Northern Rock Foundation and in December of that year was also appointed to the board of the Higher Education Funding Council for England. In 2007, Alastair Balls became Chairman of the Alzheimer's Society. He is also a Deputy Lieutenant of Tyne and Wear.

### The International Centre for Life, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England

In 1997, Alastair Balls was appointed Chief executive of the founding organisation of the International Centre for Life, the £70 million independent experimental science village, developed in conjunction with Newcastle University and University of Durham, majoring in genetics and life sciences that has been in the forefront of developments in embryonic human stem cell cultivation and transfer. In 2007 Alastair Balls stood down as chief executive of the Centre for Life, to become chairman of its board of trustees.

## Awards and honours

In the New Year Honours of 1994, Alastair Balls was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) for "services to regeneration in the north east of England."
# A Woman Commands

A Woman Commands is a 1932 American pre-Code film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Pola Negri, Roland Young, and Basil Rathbone. Some additional scenes were directed by an uncredited Harry Joe Brown.

## Cast

* Pola Negri as Madame Maria Draga/Queen Draga of Serbia
* Roland Young as King Alexander
* Basil Rathbone as Captain Alex Pastitsch
* H. B. Warner as Colonel Stradimirovitsch
* Anthony Bushell as Lt. Iwan Petrovitch
* Reginald Owen as The Prime Minister
* May Boley as Mascha
* Frank Reicher as The General
* George Baxter as Chedo
* David Newell as Adutant
* Allan Cavan as Minor Role (uncredited)
* Carl Stockdale as Priest (uncredited)

## Reception

According to RKO records, the film made a loss of $265,000.
# Bizon (company)

Bizon was a Polish combine harvester producer based in Płock, Poland. It designed machines for harvesting cereals, rapeseed, maize, sunflower and other crops. Bizon company was privatized in 1992 after the reorganization of Agromet, a state-owned agricultural business. In 1995 Bizon reached account profitability and in 1997 had a net sales of about $40 million and a $4 million net profit.
Bizon harvesters used Domestic Engines such as SW400 and SW680 manufactured in Polish engine factory called "Andoria" Standard Bizon tyres were STOMIL.
Bizon held approximately 80% of the Polish combine harvester market and had begun sales expansion in Latin America, Pakistan, Belarus and Ukraine.
On 29 July 1998, 90.87% of Bizon Sp.zo.o. was acquired by New Holland for $33 million. The remaining shares of the Polish company were purchased in March 1999. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission estimated that New Holland had paid $18 million more than the company's actual value.

## Z055

Bizon America harvesters were produced only twenty-something. All of them went to Scandinavia. The harvester was produced in 1975, it already had a hydraulically foldable discharge pipe, loss sensors, wide tires, a cabin with sliding doors and, above all, a characteristic large grain tank, holding 3 tons of wheat, which is almost twice as much as in the Bizon Super. The capacity of the tank was used in it, partly due to the fact that the mounted short oblique auger poured the grain only into the center of the tank.

## Z056

The Z-056 combine, developed as the successor of the Z-050 combine in the "Super" type, is intended for harvesting four basic cereals, rape and some legumes from the trunk. The use of a swath pick-up enables harvesting with the two-stage method.

## Gallery

* Bizon Super Z056 combine harvester
* A Polish Bizon combine harvesting wheat
* A Bizon combine harvesting wheat in Poland
* Bizon Z058 combine harvester
# Alleyn Court Prep School

Alleyn Court Prep School is a co-educational day preparatory school in Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex for children up to age 11.

## History

The school was founded in 1904 by Theodore Wilcox and first opened in September of that year. It was owned by the Wilcox family until 2015, when it was handed to a charitable trust.

## Reputation

According to the Independent Schools Council, the school "has high academic standards and an excellent reputation for sport and creative and performing arts." It also states that children "progress mostly to local grammar schools after 11+, with some also going to local Senior Independent Schools."

## Notable alumni

* Trevor Bailey, cricketer, cricket writer and broadcaster
* James Bourne, musician from Busted
* Baron Chelmer, Joint Treasurer of the Conservative party, 1965-1977
* Dick Clement, co-screenwriter for television series including The Likely Lads, Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads?, Porridge, Lovejoy and Auf Wiedersehen, Pet
* Sir Kenneth Cork, Lord Mayor of London, 1978–1979
* Mark Foster, world record 50 metre swimmer
* John Fowles, writer, works include The Magus and The French Lieutenant's Woman
* Jerry Hayes, Conservative politician, MP for Harlow in Essex, 1983-1997
* Stewart Robson, Arsenal, West Ham and Coventry footballer; now football writer
# A Yankee Go Getter

A Yankee Go-Getter is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Duke Worne and starring Neva Gerber.
The film is preserved at the Library of Congress Packard Campus for Audio-Visual Conservation.

## Cast

* Neva Gerber as Lucia Robilant / Vera Robilant
* James Morrison as Barry West
* Joseph W. Girard as Nicholas Lanza (credited as Joseph Girard)
* Ashton Dearholt as Tronto
# Vestingcross

The Vestingcross is a cyclo-cross race held in Hulst, Netherlands. From 2017 to 2020 it was part of the Ethias Cross, formerly known as the Brico Cross. From the season 2020-2021 it is part of the Worldcup. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021 the race was held on an alternative location in Perkpolder and not on and around the city walls in Hulst as usual.

## Past winners

| Year | Men's winner | Women's winner |
| 2024 | Niels Vandeputte | Marie Schreiber |
| 2023 | Mathieu van der Poel | Puck Pieterse |
| Nov. 2022 | Mathieu van der Poel | Puck Pieterse |
| Jan. 2022 | Tom Pidcock | Lucinda Brand |
| 2021 | Mathieu van der Poel | Denise Betsema |
| 2020 | Eli Iserbyt | Ceylin del Carmen Alvarado |
| 2019 | Mathieu van der Poel | Denise Betsema |
| 2018 | Mathieu van der Poel | Laura Verdonschot |
| 2017 | Mathieu van der Poel | Sanne Cant |
# Amandeep Sandhu

Amandeep Sandhu (Punjabi: ਅਮਨਦੀਪ ਸੰਧੂ, born 1973) is a Punjabi writer and journalist who writes in English. His second novel Roll of Honour was nominated for Hindu Literary Prize for Best Fiction in 2013.

## Biography

Sandhu was born in a Sikh family in Rourkela, Odisha in 1973. He did a master's degree in English Literature from the University of Hyderabad. He then did a Diploma in Journalism from Asian School of Journalism.
In 2013, he joined Akademie Schloss Solitude, Stuttgart, Germany for a 2-year fellowship. In 2021, he was awarded the Homi Bhabha fellowship for 2022-24.
His journalism has appeared in The Caravan and The Hindustan Times.

## Works
### Sepia Leaves (2008)

Sepia Leaves is a semi-autobiographical novel set in 1970s when emergency was declared by then Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi and the protagonist is growing up in Rourkela and his mother has schizophrenia.

### Roll of Honour (2012)

Roll of Honour is a semi-autobiographical novel which tells the story of Appu who studies at a military boarding school in the fictional town of Jassabad in Punjab in 1984.
This novel was translated into Punjabi by Daljit Ami under the title Gwah De Fanah Hon Ton Pahilan.

### Panjab: Journeys Through Fault Lines (2019)

Panjab Sandhu's first work of non-fiction in which he looks at the past and present of Punjab, India in the backdrop of Green revolution, Emergency, Punjab insurgency and the present. The book was long-listed for the NIF-Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay Award 2020 and was shortlisted for the Atta Galatta-BLF Non Fiction Prize 2020.
Punjabi translation of the book, Punjab: Jinhan Rahan Di Main Saar Na Janan, was published in January 2022. It was translated by Dr. Yadwinder Singh and Mangat Ram.

### Bravado to Fear to Abandonment (2020)

Bravado to Fear to Abandonment: Mental Health and the COVID-19 Lockdown is an e-book by Sandhu that was published in August 2020. The book highlights that importance of mental health and explores the effects of lockdown in India.
# Barnsley House

Barnsley House is a historic manor house located in the village of Barnsley in Gloucestershire, England. The house is known for its elegant architecture and gardens. Originally built in the late 17th century, Barnsley House is today a luxury hotel and spa, known as The Pig in The Cotswolds, attracting visitors from around the world.

## History

The manor house was constructed around 1697 and has been owned by several families over the centuries. In the mid-20th century, Barnsley House became famous for its gardens, which were designed by renowned landscape architect Rosemary Verey. In 1939 she married David Verey, whose family owned Barnsley House, a Grade II* listed 17th-century house about 4 miles (6 km) north-east of Cirencester. Verey moved to Barnsley House with her husband in 1951, and she transformed the gardens into a celebrated work of horticultural art, blending traditional English garden styles with formal and contemporary elements. Verey was awarded an OBE in 1996, and in 1999 the Victoria Medal of Honour (VMH) from the Royal Horticultural Society.

## Architecture

The house itself is a fine example of the Cotswold vernacular, built with local limestone and showcasing classic features such as mullioned windows and a stone slate roof. The design reflects the typical grandeur of an English country house while maintaining a connection to the local architectural traditions.

## Gardens

The gardens of Barnsley House are among the most famous in England. Rosemary Verey's vision for the garden was to create a space that was both beautiful and practical. Verey incorporated elements from historical garden designs, including formal features such as parterres, fountains, and a potager (kitchen garden). The garden's layout encourages exploration, with paths leading visitors through different "rooms," each with its own character and plantings.

## Present day

In 2003, Barnsley House was converted into a luxury hotel and spa, offering guests the opportunity to experience its historic charm while enjoying modern amenities. The house's gardens remain a key attraction, and the hotel offers garden tours and workshops to celebrate the legacy of Rosemary Verey.

## Notable features

* The Laburnum Walk, a stunning tunnel of golden laburnum flowers
* The Knot Garden, with intricately designed box hedges
* The Potager, a combination of ornamental and edible plants
* The Herbaceous Border, one of Rosemary Verey's signature features
# American Repertory Company

The American Repertory Company was a repertory company from the 1980s until 2004, when founder Manu Tupou died on June 5. Manu Tupou not only was the founder but remained artistic director until his death in 2004.

## History

The American Repertory Company was founded by Manu Tupou who was the artistic director.
American Repertory Company was a private company which offered classes limited to no more than 12 or 15 students at the very maximum at a time as well as private training. This allowed Tupou to give focus on his students in detail and find their working problem and remedy it. Although Tupou brought with him the teachings of his teachers, he sought to revamp these techniques while retaining their strength and intensity in order to protect the actors' sanity. The new technique was called the New Era Acting Technique (NEAT).

## Technique and training

Manu Tupou formulated his discoveries into the simplistic, but revolutionary, "New Era Acting Technique" (NEAT). The hallmark of the NEAT technique is its respect for the sanctity and sanity of the individual artist.

## Notable alumni

* Eric Roberts (The Dark Knight, L.A. Confidential),
* Ernie Reyes Jr. (Red Canvas, Alice in Wonderland)
* Corin Nemec (Parker Lewis Can't Lose, Chicago Massacre: Richard Speck)
* Calvin Levels (Hellbound, Johnny Suede)
* Jerri Manthey (The Limited) (Komodo vs Kobra)
* Ken Lee (Sudden Impact)
* Santino Ramos (Mind Polish: Master Hubbard's Special Reserve)
* Selwyn Ward (One Simple Promise) (Power Rangers)
* Arash Dibazar (Ultimate Fight)
# Clarkia, Idaho

Clarkia is a small unincorporated community in the southwestern corner of Shoshone County, Idaho. It is surrounded by publicly and privately managed forest lands of Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, and Western Larch. Located just to the east of State Highway 3, the town is in the drainage area of the West Fork of the St. Maries River.

## History

The Coeur d’Alene people inhabited this area for thousands of years prior to the coming of white settlers. The native name of the area is Chatnna or Meadow. Clarkia is named for Capt. William Clark of the Lewis and Clark expedition. The first residents of the town of Clarkia harvested the Western White Pine in the area for lumber.
Clarkia's population was 60 in 1909, and was estimated at 200 in 1960.

## Demographics

The 2000 census recorded a population of 97 with an average household income of $39,375. The median age in Clarkia is 37.8 and the average household size is 2.68. In 2000 the agriculture industry made up 40.5% of the jobs in the area, while educational, health and social services jobs accounted for the next largest segment at 21.4%. Workers for government agencies are the largest class of worker at 47.6%. The city shares a K-8 school district with the communities of Avery and Calder. Currently, all students attend school in the Deary district.

## Physical geography

Clarkia is located in a flat meadow area which was created by the Miocene Epoch Lake Clarkia. The sediments from this lake contain abundant and well-preserved fossils of mid-Miocene flora and are well exposed at the Fossil Bowl, an open-to-the-public fossil dig and motocross racetrack located on Highway 3 in Clarkia. The West and Middle Forks of the St. Maries River join near Clarkia and run parallel to State Highway 3 in a northwesterly direction to St. Maries. The area is on the eastern edge of the Columbia River Plateau and is to the west of the Bitterroot Mountains.

### Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Clarkia has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.
# Baby Face Harrington

Baby Face Harrington is a 1935 American crime comedy film directed by Raoul Walsh and written by Nunnally Johnson, Edwin H. Knopf and Charles Lederer. The film stars Charles Butterworth, Una Merkel, Harvey Stephens, Eugene Pallette and Nat Pendleton. The film was released on April 12, 1935, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Plot

Millicent (Una Merkel) wants her husband Willie (Charles Butterworth) to make a success of himself, the way her old beau Ronald (Harvey Stephens) did. In the belief what she wants most is money, Willie cashes in a life-insurance policy in exchange for $2,000 in cash, which he promptly loses.
When he sees real-estate agent Skinner (Donald Meek) with that much money, not long after having spoken with him, Willie knows who's robbed him. Meanwhile, a professional thief, Rocky Banister (Nat Pendleton), is terrifying everyone in town with his daring robberies, worrying Millicent so much that she keeps a gun nearby.
Borrowing the gun, Willie confronts Skinner and takes the $2,000. When he returns home, Willie discovers that his money has been in his wallet all along. Before he can return it to Skinner and apologize, Rocky breaks in and steals all $4,000.
Willie is accused of being an accomplice of Rocky's and sent to jail. During a breakout, Willie manages to leave a note behind for the police, who catch up just in time to apprehend Rocky and proclaim Willie a hero.

## Cast

* Charles Butterworth as Willie
* Una Merkel as Millicent
* Harvey Stephens as Ronald
* Eugene Pallette as Uncle Henry
* Nat Pendleton as Rocky
* Ruth Selwyn as Dorothy
* Donald Meek as Skinner
* Dorothy Libaire as Edith
* Edward Nugent as Albert
* Robert Livingston as George
* Stanley Fields as Mullens
* Raymond Brown as McGuire
* Wade Boteler as Glynn
* Bradley Page as Dave
* Richard Carle as Judge Forbes
* G. Pat Collins as Hank
* Claude Gillingwater as Colton
# Andrey Manoylov

Andrey Panteleyevich Manoylov (Russian: Андрей Пантелеевич Манойлов; Romanian: Andrei Manoilov; 15 October 1945 – 14 September 1995) was a Transnistrian politician, who served as the Acting Chairman of the unrecognized Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR) from 29 August to 1 October 1991 in place of imprisoned Igor Smirnov.
Originally a driver, Manoylov took active part in the formation of the opposition "work collectives" during the standoff between local Transnistrian authorities and the central government of the Moldavian SSR in 1989–1990. He was an elected member of the Presidium of the United Work Collective Council until 1991, when he became Chairman of the State Control Committee of the PMR.
Manoylov died in 1995. A number of streets in Transnistria and a customs control post in Dubăsari were named after him.
# Anna Williams (politician)

Anna K. Williams (born 1980) is an American politician. She is a Democrat who represented the 52nd district in the Oregon House of Representatives.

## Biography

Anna Williams was born in 1980 in Wyoming. She attended the University of Kansas, where she earned a BS in Psychology in 2002 and a master's degree in Social Welfare Administration in 2005. In 2009, she moved to Hood River, Oregon where she lives with her husband and two sons. She works remotely for Simmons University as an adjunct professor and academic advisor.

## Political career

In 2018, Williams ran for the District 52 seat in the Oregon House of Representatives. She won the Democratic primary with 76.9% of the vote, and defeated Republican incumbent Jeff Helfrich in the general election with 51.4% of the vote. She was sworn in on January 14, 2019.
Williams sat on the following House committees:
* Interim Committee on Human Services and Housing (Vice-Chair)
* Interim Committee on Agriculture and Land Use
Williams was re-elected in 2020.
Upon the failure of SB1566, which would have raised the salary for state representatives. Williams, along with fellow representatives Karin Power and Rachel Prusak, announced her intention not to run for re-election. In a joint statement with Power and Prusak, they said they "could not afford to work full time for part-time pay."

## Electoral record

2018 Democratic primary election: Oregon House of Representatives, District 52 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Williams | 4,152 | 76.9% |
| | Democratic | Aurora del Val | 1,246 | 23.1% |
2018 general election: Oregon House of Representatives, District 52 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Democratic | Anna Williams | 16,135 | 51.4% |
| Republican | Jeffrey Helfrich | 15,238 | 48.5% |
| | Other/Write-in votes | 41 | 0.1% |
2020 Oregon State Representative, 52nd district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Williams | 19,209 | 48.7 |
| | Republican | Jeff Helfrich | 19,125 | 48.5 |
| | Libertarian | Stephen D Alder | 1,060 | 2.7 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 26 | 0.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 39,420 | 100% |
# António Nzayinawo

António Nzayinawo commonly nicknamed Abdul or Abdul Nzayinawo (born 7 April 1994) is an Angolan international footballer who plays professionally for Petro de Luanda primarily as a defender. He used to play for AS Vita. He played at the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Angola's goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 16 July 2013 | Arthur Davies Stadium, Kitwe, Zambia | Malawi | 3–2 | 3–2 | 2013 COSAFA Cup |
| 2. | 7 September 2013 | Estádio Nacional da Tundavala, Lubango, Angola | Liberia | 4–0 | 4–1 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
# Durdle Pier

Durdle Pier is a disused 17th-century stone shipping quay, located on the Isle of Portland, Dorset, England; part of the Jurassic Coast. It is found close by Yeolands Quarry, on the east side of the island within the area of East Weares and Penn's Weare.

## History

Durdle Pier dates back to the 17th century and became one of the main stone shipping places on the east side. East and Penn's Weares were the location of Sir Christopher Wren's first workings of stone to rebuild London after the Great Fire of 1666. During the mid-19th century, the original crane was replaced with one made by Galpin of Dorchester.
Once quarrying in the area ended, fishermen became the pier's main users for lifting boats from the water. The crane became broken and beyond repair in the early 21st century. During 2014 the pier's crane was destroyed by the sea. Close to the pier are two World War II pillboxes.
The Great Southwell Landslip, Britain's second-largest recorded historical landslide, occurred in 1734, between Durdle Pier and Freshwater Bay. The Dorset names Durlston Bay and Head (in Swanage) and Durdle Pier, again without early spellings, can be associated etymologically with Durdle Door.