OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick C. Bock

Frederick Carl Bock Jr (18 January 1918 – 25 August 2000) was an American bomber pilot during World War II who took part in the atomic bombing of Nagasaki in 1945.
Bock attended the University of Chicago and went on to enroll in a graduate course in philosophy.

## World War II

Upon the entry of the United States into the World War II, Bock enlisted in the Army Air Force, becoming a pilot. Bock flew missions from India to China over the Himalayas, a route known as the Hump. He also participated in air raids on Japan flown from China.

### Nagasaki atomic bomb raid

On the Nagasaki Raid, Bock flew the B-29 bomber The Great Artiste, which was used for scientific measurements and photography of the effects caused by the nuclear weapon.
The bomber which actually dropped Fat Man was called Bockscar, an aircraft named for and usually flown by Bock. The staff was swapped just before the raid, and Major Charles Sweeney piloted Bockscar, which flew with The Great Artiste and another aircraft.
William L. Laurence, a science writer with the New York Times, was a civilian observer aboard The Great Artiste. His account of the mission was awarded the 1946 Pulitzer Prize. In his book, Dawn Over Zero (Knopf 1946), Laurence describes the scene aboard the B-29:
   I watched Capt. Frederick C. Bock, the pilot of our ship, go through the intricate motions of lifting a B-29 off the ground and marveled at the quiet efficiency of this Michigan boy who had majored in philosophy at Chicago University... I talked to him on the ground and I was amazed at the transformation that had taken place. Man and machine had become one, a modern centaur.
Bock rose to the rank of major and received the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal.

## Post-war career

After the war, Bock returned to Chicago, where he earned his PhD in zoology, with a specialisation in mathematical statistics and genetics. Working in Chicago-based research laboratories, Dr. Bock created algorithms for solving complex problems. At Baxter Travenol Laboratories, he devised a mathematical model for peritoneal dialysis. Dr. Bock retired from Baxter Travenol in 1986.
A native of Greenville, Michigan, Bock died at his Arizona home in 2000 of cancer.
# Mark Hatton (luger)

Mark Hatton (born 28 March 1973) is a British luge coach and former luger who competed from 1997 to 2007, including two Winter Olympic Games: Salt Lake City 2002 and Torino 2006. He finished in 25th place in the singles event at the 2002 Games, the highest placed sledder without a track in their home country.
Hatton's first competitive sport was athletics, specifically pole vaulting. He attended Brunel University London, where he graduated with a degree in sports science, and St John's College, Cambridge, where he completed a Postgraduate Certificate in Education and earned a double blue in athletics and ice hockey, following in the footsteps of his father, who attended the same college and earned two blues in tennis. Mark also spent some years playing rugby in Japan. He first tried luge on a week-long course in Austria in 1993.
Hatton's best finish at the Luge World Cup was 18th in the men's singles event at Igls in 2006. After retiring from competition in 2007, Hatton served as Luge Event Manager for the Organising Committee of the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver for three years, before becoming Performance Director for the Great Britain luge team and joining the board of the British Columbia Luge Association. He was subsequently appointed as National Team Coach for the South Korean luge team at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyongchang.
# Burdette, Iowa

Burdette is an unincorporated community in Lee Township, Franklin County, Iowa, United States. Burdette is located at the intersection of Heather Avenue and 30th Street, 3.7 miles (6.0 km) east-southeast of Popejoy.

## History

Burdette's population was 20 in 1925. The population was 43 in 1940.
# Fiu Saelua

Fiu Saelua is an American Samoan politician. He serves as a member for the 13th district of the American Samoa House of Representatives.
# Turkey River, Iowa

Turkey River is an unincorporated community in Clayton County, Iowa, United States. The community of Turkey River borders the Mississippi River, and the Turkey River. Turkey River also is situated on Iowa's border with Wisconsin.

## History

Turkey River's population was 53 in 1902, and 77 in 1925.
# Richard Imison Award

The Richard Imison Award is an award which recognises the best radio drama, generally by a writer new to the industry, and is now awarded as part of the BBC Audio Drama Awards. It was established in 1994 and commemorates the life and work of Richard Imison.
Richard Imison was Script Editor for BBC Radio Drama from 1963 to 1991. In the thirty years that Imison worked for BBC Radio Drama it was the largest patron of original creative dramatic writing in Britain. In his role as Script Editor no other single individual therefore had as much influence in either the discovery of new talent or the encouragement of established writers such as Edward Albee, Ludmilla Petrushevskaya, Alexander Gelman, Harold Pinter and Samuel Beckett in the production of Drama for this genre.
After his death in 1993 the Society of Authors established the Imison Award in recognition of Imison's enduring influence on the development of high quality dramatic writing.
Submissions for the award must consist of a completed nomination form as well as three copies of the writer's original script and recording of the broadcast. Further copies may be requested if the work is short-listed. Further details can be found on the Society of Authors website.

## List of prize winners

The prize winners
* 2024: Benny & Hitch by Andrew McCaldon
* 2023: The Making of a Monster by Connor Allen
* 2022: The Lemonade Lads by Faebian Averies
* 2021: Maynard by Fraser Ayres
* 2020: Bathwater by Vicky Foster
* 2019: Of A Lifetime, Lulu Raczka
* 2018: The Book of Yehudit, Adam Usden
* 2017: Comment Is Free, James Fritz
* 2016: 30 Eggs, Eoin O'Connor
* 2015: How to Say Goodbye Properly, E.V. Crowe
* 2014: The Loving Ballad of Captain Bateman, Joseph Wilde with composer Tim Van Eyken
* 2013: Do You Like Banana, Comrades?, Csaba Székely
* 2012: Amazing Grace, Michelle Lipton
* 2010: The Road Wife, Eoin McNamee
* 2009: Girl from Mars, Lucy Caldwell
* 2008: The Magician's Daughter, Adam Beeson
* 2007: Not Talking, Mike Bartlett
* 2006: Mixed Blood, Nazrin Choudhury
* 2005: Mr. Sex, Steve Coombs
* 2004: All You on the Good Earth, Stephen Sharkey
* 2003: Milk; Celia Bryce for The Skategrinder, N.Leyshon and S. McAnena
* 2002: The Waltzer, Rhiannon Tise
* 2001: Electricity, Murray Gold
* 2000: A Matter of Interpretation, Peter Morgan
* 1999: Skin Deep, Ben Cooper
* 1998: Earthquake Girl, Katie Hims
* 1997: Holy Secrets & Wilde Belles, John Waters joint winner Rosemary Kay Holy Secrets & Wilde Belles
* 1996: I Luv You Jimmy Spud, Lee Hall
* 1995: Daisy the Cow who Talked & Kissing the Gargoyle, Gerry Stembridge joint winner James Stock
* 1994: The Long Hot Summer of '76, Gabriel Gbadamosi
# Hugo Bernhard Kikson

Hugo Bernhard Kikson (18 July 1898 Halina Parish, Pärnu County – 21 April 1942) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly.
# André Usborne

André Usborne (born 16 October 1952) is a British luger and a former Captain in the British Royal Navy. He competed in the men's singles event at the 1984 Winter Olympics and went on to manage the luge team at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Canada.

## Personal life

André Christopher Usborne was born on 16 October 1952 in Portsmouth, England. He is the eldest of 5 children and attended Purbrook Park School. In 1984 André married Veronica, together they have two sons, Peter (born 1985) and Neil (born 1986).

## Luge

Training predominantly on the Cresta Run, André competed at the FIBT World Championships 1982 and was awarded the Lord Trenchard Trophy and Auty Speed Cup for the fastest time recorded in the competition. André subsequently competed in men's singles at FIL European Luge Championships 1984 then at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo.
André returned as Luge Team Captain for Great Britain at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.

## Naval Career

André served in the Royal Navy from 1971 to 2006 (35 years). He joined as a cadet attending Britannia Royal Naval College in Dartmouth before obtaining a degree in Electrical Engineering from RNEC Manadon. Usborne served on HMS Glamorgan (D19), HMS Norfolk (D21), HMS Alacrity (F174) and held a number of shore-based appointments including HMS Royal Arthur (shore establishment), Ministry of Defence Main Building and Northwood Headquarters.
André was promoted to the rank of Commander in 1993 and to the rank of Captain (Royal Navy) in 2004.

## Fundraising

André has participated in a number of fundraising events for charity. Notable participation includes a 1.5 nautical mile open water swim across The Solent in August 2013 and again in July 2014 raising money for The Rowans Hospice. In May 2022, Usborne completed a 2,100-mile circumnavigation of Great Britain raising over £9,500 for Parkinson's UK.
# Sounds Like a Melody

"Sounds Like a Melody" is a song by German band Alphaville, released on May 14, 1984 as the second single from their debut album Forever Young.
The song was a big success in continental Europe and South Africa, reaching the top 10; it topped the charts in Italy and Sweden, and was certified gold in Germany.

## Song background

Originally, Alphaville had planned to release "Forever Young" as their second single, to follow the success of "Big in Japan". However, record studio executives requested that Alphaville release an additional song between the two singles, and as a result "Sounds Like a Melody" was written and arranged in just two days. Of the experience, singer Marian Gold said "the whole affair felt like an insult to our naive hippie instincts. Writing music exclusively for the sake of commercial success seemed like the sell-out of our virtual beliefs. On the other hand, did this not open up possibilities for wonderful games to play in the brave new world of pop music?". This corporate pressure caused the band to dislike the song and they refused to play it live for over 10 years.

## Track listings
### 7" single

* "Sounds Like a Melody" – 4:29
* "The Nelson Highrise Sector One: the Elevator" – 3:14

### 12" maxi

* "Sounds Like a Melody" (special long version) – 7:42
* "The Nelson Highrise Sector One: the Elevator" – 4:12

### 12" maxi Record Store Day 2020 yellow vinyl

* "Sounds Like a Melody" (Grant & Kelly remix) - 8:33
* "Sounds Like a Melody" (special long version remastered) - 7:43
* The 7" version differs greatly from the version released later on the album.
* The B-side is commonly referred to simply as "The Elevator", and a remix appears on 1999's Dreamscapes.
# Canby, Iowa

Canby is an unincorporated rural hamlet in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Iowa. A farmers' cooperative is located there, also a church, and a couple of homes, surrounded by extensive fields on all sides.

## History

A post office called Canby was established in 1873, and remained in operation until 1908. A Quaker church of friends still stands near the town site. Canby's population was 13 in 1902, and 25 in 1925.
Little remains of the original community.
# Vesiai Poyer S. Samuelu

Vesiai Poyer Samuelu is an American Samoan politician who has served as a member of the American Samoa House of Representatives since 3 January 2023. He represents the 9th district.

## Electoral history

He was elected on November 8, 2022, in the 2022 American Samoan general election. He assumed office on 3 January 2023.

## Political Positions

Samelu proposed a bill that would require all House members to be assigned a committee by the Speaker. He has not been assigned to a committee as of 2019.
# A type Adelaide tram

The A type Adelaide tram was a class of 70 drop-end combination trams built to a "Californian" design by Duncan & Fraser, Adelaide in 1908/09 for the Municipal Tramways Trust (MTT). They were used on tram lines to Kensington, Marryatville, Maylands, Payneham, Wakerville, North Adelaide, Parkside, Unley and Hyde Park. In later years they were cascaded to quieter services to Croydon and the isolated Port Adelaide network.
Their California combination description encompassed their combination of a central saloon compartment and open cross-bench seating at each end; a design that had proved popular in California, with its climate similar to Adelaide's.
When the MTT introduced an alphabetical classification system in 1923, they were designated A type. Many were retired in the 1930s, but most returned to service during World War II operating in coupled pairs to conserve manpower. These were nicknamed Bib & Bubs after comic characters created by children's author May Gibbs. The remaining examples were withdrawn in 1952.
They were never fitted with air brakes, instead using handbrakes for normal stops and magnetic track brakes for emergencies. All 70 were originally fitted with Brill Winner style (tip-over) seats in the saloon section; in 1937 20 cars swapped their seats with Hale & Kilburn fixed rattan seats from 20 C type trams.
Numbers 10, 69 and 92 were sold to the State Electricity Commission of Victoria and placed in service in Ballarat as numbers 21, 23, and 22. The former remained in service until the system closed in 1971.

## Preservation

Four have been preserved:
* 1 and 10 by the Tramway Museum, St Kilda
* 14 and 15 by the Tramway Museum, St Kilda as a "Bib and Bub" coupled pair.
# Rhine Valley

Rhine Valley (German: Rheintal ) is the valley, or any section of it, of the river Rhine in Europe.
Particular valleys of the Rhine or any of its sections:
* Alpine Rhine Valley
** Chur Rhine Valley (or Grisonian Rhine Valley; German: Churer Rheintal, or sometimes Bündner Rheintal) between Reichenau and Sargans, East Switzerland
** St. Gallen Rhine Valley (also: St. Gall Rhine Valley; German: St. Galler Rheintal, however commonly known as Rheintal) between Sargans and Lake Constance, East Switzerland
* High Rhine Valley
* Upper Rhine Valley (or Upper Rhine Plain, also known as Rhine Rift Valley; German: Oberrheintal), a rift valley between Basel and Bingen am Rhein, Germany
* Middle Rhine Valley (German: Mittelrheintal)
* Lower Rhine Valley
# Cornwells Heights

Cornwells Heights may refer to:
* Cornwells Heights, Pennsylvania, census-designated place in United States
* Cornwells Heights station, rail station near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
* Cornwells Heights-Eddington, Pennsylvania, census-designated place in United States
# 24 City

24 City (Chinese: 二十四城记) is a 2008 Chinese film directed and co-written by Jia Zhangke. The film follows three generations of characters in Chengdu (in the 1950s, the 1970s and the present) as a state-owned factory gives way to a modern apartment complex. The film was also known as The Story of 24 City during production.

## Production

The apartment complex featured in the film is an actual development (also called "24 City") built on the former site of an airplane engine manufacturing facility. Jia will also produce a documentary about the location.
The film's narrative style is described by critics as a blend of fictive and documentary story-telling, and it consists of authentic interviews and fictive scenes delivered by actors (but presented in a documentary format).

## Release

24 City made its debut shown in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival. Film Comment, the official journal of the Film Society of Lincoln Center, listed the film at the end of 2008 as the second-best unreleased (without U.S. theatrical release) film of the year.

### Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 89% approval rating based on 44 reviews, with an average score of 7.4/10. The consensus reads, "One of China's most talented directors blurs the lines between non-fiction, drama, and musical theater in this vivid portrait of a country in cultural flux." On Metacritic, the film has an average score of 75 out of 100, based on 11 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
The Hollywood Reporter called the film a "moving elegy to modern-day China" and said of the film's documentary strain that it "prevails to simple, yet emotionally reverberating effect".
Time also reviewed the film favorably: "the film interweaves the political overview — of a city institution being torn down to be replaced by commercial and residential buildings — with personal anecdotes that are poignant and charming."
Screen International states "the latest chapter in Jia Zhangke's chronicles of modern Chinese history is certain to reinforce the director's status as an international arthouse icon."
The New York Times film critic Manohla Dargis gave the film a rave and stated "...the often amazing and intricately structured '24 City,' the latest from the Chinese director Jia Zhang-ke...shot in digital so sharp it looks hyper-real and projected digitally, the movie takes as its point of departure the closing of a state-owned munitions factory in southwest China... Mr. Jia is one of the most original filmmakers working today, creating movies about a country that seems like a sequel."
Anthony Kaufman of IndieWire praised the film and states "Jia's masterful aesthetic remains consistent, mixing documentary and fiction with intriguing results."
J. Hoberman of the Village Voice described the film as "so meaningfully framed that it could have been shot by Andy Warhol or Chantal Akerman", and called the film as one of the stand-outs of this year's films in competition at the Cannes Film Festival.
# Judgement Day (Judge Dredd: The Role-Playing Game)

Judgement Day is a 1986 role-playing game adventure, the first one published by Games Workshop for Judge Dredd: The Role-Playing Game, which itself is based on the comic Judge Dredd.

## Plot summary

Judgement Day is an adventure set in the then-future of 2018 that is set both in Mega-City One and on the prison moon Titan that orbits Jupiter. The evil Judge Cal, former tyrant ruler of Mega-City One, had his personality saved on a microchip before his death. The players must find the microchip and prevent it from being used, which would lead to the return of Judge Cal and his nefarious plans.
The adventure is divided into four chapters:
* A Shot in the Dark: The players discover the body of a med-judge in the Labyrinth district
* The Killer Fleas: The players try to visit the household of the dead med-judge, now quarantined due to an infestation of killer insects.
* Trouble on Titan: The players travel to the prison moon of Titan
* Cal Has Risen: The players try to protect Chief Justice McGruder from Cal.

## Publication history

Games Workshop (GW) first published Judge Dredd: The Role-Playing Game in 1985. The following year, GW released the game's first adventure, Judgement Day. The 32-page book was written by Marcus L. Rowland, with a cover by Brett Ewins. It also included 16 pages of player aids and cardstock miniatures of non-player characters.

## Reception

Jason Kingsley reviewed Judgement Day for White Dwarf #75, giving it an overall rating of 9 out of 10, and stated that "Judgment Day is a solidly produced, value-for-money scenario, with well realised plot lines and individualised NPCs. Its plot is clever though slightly off-beat, but very much in keeping with the rest of Judge Dredd's world."
# XHAG-FM

XHAG-FM is a radio station on 102.1 FM in Córdoba, Veracruz, Mexico. It is owned by Radio Comunicaciones de las Altas Montañas carries the Globo romantic format from MVS Radio

## History

XEAG-AM received its concession on July 1, 1935, owned by Diodoro Zuñiga and operating on 1310 kHz. In 1948, it was sold to Luz María Zuñiga de San Miguel. By the 1960s, it was on 1280 kHz with 1,000 watts, later increased to 2,000 watts day.
XEAG moved to FM in 2010, initially as La Mejor until 2015. In 2017, it flipped from Ke Buena to Stereo Joya, becoming GRD's second station with that name and format. Two years later, it transitioned to the FM Globo brand as part of a change in operator. The station switched from FM Globo to the Vox FM brand from Radiópolis on August 19, 2023.
In the first week of November 2024, they decide to abandon the VOX brand of Radiópolis, after 1 year and two months with the format and on November 20, 2024, the Globo brand of MVS Radio returns.
# Titialiʻi Kitara Vaiau

Titialiʻi Kitara Vaiau is an American Samoan politician who has served as a member of the American Samoa House of Representatives since 3 January 2021. He represents the 4th district.

## Electoral history

He was elected on November 3, 2020, in the 2020 American Samoan general election. He assumed office on 3 January 2021. He was reelected in the 2022 American Samoan general election. He lost re-election in 2024.
# Vandalia, Iowa

Vandalia is an unincorporated community in Jasper County, in the U.S. state of Iowa.

## Geography

The community is located at 41°32′22″N 93°18′22″W﻿ / ﻿41.53944°N 93.30611°W﻿ / 41.53944; -93.30611, five miles north of Runnels, Iowa, and 22 miles southwest of Newton, Iowa, the Jasper County seat.

## History

In 1850, John Q. Deakin built a flour mill and carding factory where Vandalia is now located.
Vandalia was platted in either 1851 or 1853 in Section 20 of Des Moines Township, Jasper County, Iowa. During the 1860s, the village prospered.
The first building erected after the founding was a store, followed by a Baptist church, a schoolhouse in 1856, another mill, two hotels, three more general stores, a plow factory and two wagon shops. By 1865, Vandalia had nearly 400 residents. The Des Moines Valley Railroad met with community leaders to discuss the possibility of a rail line connecting Vandalia, but this did not occur. Businesses left Vandalia in favor of railroad towns.
In the early 1900s, Vandalia was home to J.L. Cavett's general store.
The population of Vandalia was 301 in 1902, and 310 in 1925.
Vandalia's population was 20 in 1940.
# Daugėdai Eldership

The Daugėdai Eldership (Lithuanian: Daugėdų seniūnija) is an eldership of Lithuania, located in the Rietavas Municipality. In 2021 its population was 327.