OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anna Khanum

Anna Khanum (died 9 September 1647; Persian: آنا خانم) was the consort of the Safavid king Safi (r. 1629–1642). She was the mother of her husband's successor, King Abbas II (r. 1642–1666).

## Early life

Anna Khanum was of Circassian origin. She came (likely via the Crimean slave trade) to the Safavid Imperial harem were was given as slave concubine to Shah Safi, the son of Mohammad Baqer Mirza, the eldest son of Abbas I (r. 1588–1629). She became the mother of Abbas II. The Safavid kings did not marry, but reproduced by use of slave concubines, who became their consorts.

## As queen mother

After Safi's death in 1642, his son Abbas II ascended the throne. A triumvirate consisting of Saru Taqi, Mohammad Ali Khan and Jani Khan Shamlu, worked in alliance with Anna Khanum and effectively wielded power at the court for the first three years of Abbas's reign. Saru Taqi maintained his position as grand vizier. Anna Khanum was his ally and the one to consolidate power within his faction. Jean Chardin, a French jeweller and traveller, noted their friendship and collaboration in his discussion after Abbas's accession to the throne in 1645. He said the following about them:
   The power of mothers of Persian kings looms large when they [shahs] are at a young age. Abbas II's mother had much influence, which was absolute. She [the queen mother] was in close contact with the prime minister and they would help each other. Saru Taqi was the agent and confidant of the queen mother; he would gather immense fortunes for her. She governed Persia at her will through her minister.
Saru Taqi was assassinated by Jani Khan, probably with Abbas's consent who was attempting to gain his independence from his mother and her slave allies. Anna Khanum was extremely angry at Jani Khan. She sent one of her principal eunuchs, probably the eldest, rish sefid of the harem to Jani Khan, asking him to explain his actions. He responded rudely calling Saru Taqi a dog and a thief, and then proceeded to insult Anna Khanum personally.
Following the murder, Jani Khan himself was betrayed by the royal sommelier, Safi Qoli Beg (son of Amir Beg Armani), who feared that the ultimate objective of the conspiracy was the overthrow of the Shah himself. But the real inspiration behind the terrible revenge that followed was Anna Khanum. Jani Khan was assassinated four days after he executed Saru Taqi.

## Sponsorships

Anna Khanum is known to have sponsored the construction of a mosque and a school in the Abbasabad suburb of the royal capital Isfahan.

## Death

Anna Khanum died on 9 September 1647.
# Arnau of Peralta

Arnau of Peralta (died 1271) was the Bishop of Valencia from 1243 until 1248 and Bishop of Zaragoza from then on until his death.
Of Aragonese origin, Arnau was appointed Bishop of Valencia in 1243. He served in that position until 1248. Peralta entered into military disputes with Bishop Pedro Graces, Bishop of Segovia, over which of them should possess that city. Despite the Bishop of Segovia's title, Segovia had been for centuries under the rule of the Moors and no Christian bishop had held clear control over the Christians who lived in that city.
Arnau's term as bishop in Valencia ended in 1248. He was at that point made Bishop of Zaragoza and served in this latter position until his death in 1271.

## Sources

* http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15251b.htm
* http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bperaa.html
* This article about a Spanish Catholic bishop or archbishop is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Robert Peterson (South Dakota politician)

Robert D. Peterson (March 14, 1888 – September 2, 1968) was the 20th Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota serving from 1935 to 1937 under Governor Tom Berry. Robert Peterson was from Glenwood Township in Clay County. He was married to Esther Ellenore (Bring) Peterson (1888-1916). Both he and his wife were buried in Komstad Cemetery in Clay County, South Dakota.
# C. Buddingh'-prijs

The C. Buddingh'-prijs (Dutch for C. Buddingh' Prize) is an annual literary award for the best debut poetry collection in Dutch. The award is given by Poetry International and is named after Dutch poet C. Buddingh'. The award was first given in 1988 and the award is given during the Poetry International Festival in Rotterdam. As of 2022, the winner of the prize receives €1,250.

## Winners

* 1988: Elma van Haren, Reis naar het welkom geheten
* 1989: Not awarded
* 1990: Tonnus Oosterhoff, Boerentijger
* 1991: Michaël Zeeman, Beeldenstorm
* 1992: Anna Enquist, Soldatenliederen
* 1993: Herman Leenders, Ogentroost
* 1994: F. van Dixhoorn, Jaagpad
* 1995: Joke van Leeuwen, Laatste lezers
* 1996: Henk van der Waal, De windsels van de sfinx
* 1997: Pem Sluijter, Roos is een bloem
* 1998: Erik Menkveld, De karpersimulator
* 1999: Ilja Leonard Pfeijffer, Van de vierkante man
* 2000: André Verbart, 98
* 2001: Mark Boog, Alsof er iets gebeurt
* 2002: Erwin Mortier, Vergeten licht
* 2003: Jane Leusink, Mos en gladde paadjes
* 2004: Maria Barnas, Twee zonnen
* 2005: Liesbeth Lagemaat, Een grimwoud in mijn keel
* 2006: Willem Thies, Toendra
* 2007: Bernard Wesseling, Focus
* 2008: Wiljan van den Akker, De afstand
* 2009: Mischa Andriessen, Uitzien met D
* 2010: Delphine Lecompte, De dieren in mij
* 2011: Lieke Marsman, Wat ik mijzelf graag voorhoud
* 2012: Ellen Deckwitz, De steen vreest mij
* 2013: Henk Ester, Bijgeluiden
* 2014: Maarten van der Graaff, Vluchtautogedichten
* 2015: Saskia Stehouwer, Wachtkamers
* 2016: Marieke Lucas Rijneveld, Kalfsvlies
* 2017: Vicky Francken, Röntgenfotomodel
* 2018: Radna Fabias, Habitus
* 2019: Roberta Petzoldt, Vruchtwatervuurlinie
* 2020: Jens Meijen, Xenomorf
* 2021: Wout Waanders, Parkplan
* 2022: Maxime Garcia Diaz, Het is warm in de hivemind
* 2023: Alara Adilow, Mythen en stoplichten
# Shields Song Book

The Shields Song Book is a book of songs written by people of South Shields and published by C. W. Barnes in 1826.

## Brief details

The book had the title "The Shields Song Book, being a Collection of comic and sentimental songs never before published, Written by Gentlemen of the neighbourhood. South Shields, printed by C. W. Barnes, Thrift Street, 1826".
It was printed in 1826, and a copy was available from the Public Library at South Shields for many years.

## The collection

This “Shields song book” is mainly in dialect and contains the following :-
* Page 6 - “The Devil” (or “The Nanny Goat”) to the tune of “Weel bred Cappy”
* Page 7 - “Song” to the tune of “A herring in salt”
* Page 8 - “The Skipper’s Mistake” to the tune of "The Chapter of Accidents"
* Page 10 - The Pitman's description of La Perouse, performed for many successive nights at the South Shields Theatre” - to the tune of Betsy Baker
* Page 12 - “Song” to the tune of “The Rosebud of summer”
* Page 12 - “A Parody on Auld Lang Syne” to the tune of “Auld Lang Syne”
* Page 13 - “Canny Shields” to the tune of “Honey Moon”
* Page 14 - “Shields Races” to the tune of “The de’il cam fiddling through the Town”
* Page 16 - “The Cliffs of Virginia” to the tune of "Drops of Brandy"
* Page 18 - “Up and war them A’, Willy”
* Page 19 - Unknown contents of page
* Page 20 - “The Life boat” to the tune of “Drawing a long bow or, how to tell a story”
* Page 21 - “The Irishman” to the tune of “Wonderful Lunnin”
* Pages 22–24 - “The Westoe Darling” to the tune of “Such a beauty I do grow”
Three of these songs, “The Devil” (or “The Nanny Goat”), “The Cliffs of Virginia” and “The Skipper’s Mistake” appear in “Allan’s Illustrated Edition of Tyneside songs and readings with lives, portraits and autographs of the writers, and notes on the songs. Revised Edition”.
# 1372 in Ireland

Events from the year 1372 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Lord: Edward III

## Deaths

* Seán Mór Ó Dubhagáin, Gaelic poet.
# Border G-Man

Border G-Man is a 1938 American adventure film directed by David Howard and written by Oliver Drake. The film stars George O'Brien, Laraine Day, Ray Whitley, John Miljan and Rita La Roy. The film was released on June 24, 1938, by RKO Pictures.

## Plot

Jim Galloway, posing as a ranch foreman, is sent to investigate a suspicion that ammunition, horses and men are being smuggled out of the country and becomes involved in a mystery and a romance.

## Cast

* George O'Brien as Jim Galloway
* Laraine Day as Betty Holden
* Ray Whitley as Luke Jones
* John Miljan as Louis Rankin
* Rita La Roy as Mrs. Rita Browning
* Edgar Dearing as Smoky Joslin
* William Stelling as Leslie Holden
* Edward Keane as Colonel Christie
* Ethan Laidlaw as Henchman Curly
* Hugh Sothern as Matt Rathburn
* Bob Burns as Sheriff Clemens
# Blessy, Pas-de-Calais

Blessy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the northern Hauts-de-France region of France about 14 miles (23 km) northwest of Béthune and 32 miles (51 km) west of Lille.
# Ken Hewkins

Kenneth John Robert Hewkins (30 October 1929 – 9 June 2013) was a South African footballer, who was 19 years old when he played goal keeper in the final for Delfos when they won the 1949 Transvaal Challenge Cup.Ken Hewhins also represented his province Southern Transvaal. He also played overseas as a goalkeeper for Clyde and Fulham. Hewkins made 15 league appearances for Clyde in 1949-50 before returning to South Africa.
In October 1954, Clyde signed Hewkins for the second time and he was part of the Clyde team that won the 1954–55 Scottish Cup.
After 19 Scottish league appearances in his second spell, he signed for Fulham in November 1955.
# Cedars Hall

Cedars Hall is Wells Cathedral School's performing arts venue located in Wells, Somerset, England. Opened in autumn 2016, it provides the capacity for audiences of 350 in its main recital hall named Eavis Hall after Old Wellensian Michael Eavis, CBE, founder of the Glastonbury Festival.

## Performance and practice spaces

Eavis Hall is a flexible and modern performance space accommodating an orchestra of 60 performers and an audience of 250, with other configurations possible through adaptation of seating and platforms. Whilst Cedars Hall's award-winning design was devised to give chamber musicians the very best acoustic experience, the flexibility of the technical specification means that this venue is accessible for performers of every discipline – for amplified music, dance, drama and lectures.
As well as the events venue, Eavis Hall, Cedars Hall offers space to the school's musicians, for teaching, rehearsing and performing. It also acts as a hub for wider participation and involvement by the local community, providing music education (including workshops, concerts and masterclasses) for young people, the elderly and for disability groups throughout South West England.
Cedars Hall includes three further teaching and practice spaces, each with adjoining observation facilities as well as the John Baxter Foyer, bar and recording facilities.

## Concerts and Events Programme

Cedars Hall has hosted a variety of musicians including jazz artists Clare Teal and Claire Martin, finger guitarist Mike Dawes and pianists Mitsuko Uchida and Stephen Hough. In addition to music, Cedars Hall has a varied programme, which includes lectures, art exhibitions, comedy shows and drama productions. Previous performances include Patricia Routledge, Simon Singh and Vikki Stone. BBC Radio 3 has broadcast two series of concerts from Cedars Hall: Towards the Revolution and Four Cities.

## Contractors

The building was designed by Eric Parry Architects, an award-winning practice based in London, UK. The theatre consultants, Charcoalblue, provided guidance on the planning of the recital space and assisted with stage engineering. BuroHappold Engineering, an engineering consultancy also assisted with the design of the hall. Construction was undertaken by the Shaylor Group.

## Awards

Cedars Hall has won two Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) awards; the South West Award 2017 and the South West Building of the Year Award 2017.
# Wet Gold (1921 film)

Wet Gold is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by and starring Ralph Ince.

## Plot

The film features pirates, a race for buried treasure, and a submarine. The protagonist learns about the treasure from the pirates, who are promptly and conveniently killed in an accident. The second part of the film starts in Havana, Cuba where the protagonist reveals the location of the treasure to others, who split up and race to get it. When they arrive at the undersea location where the treasure is, the separate groups fight, with the protagonist eventually being victorious.

## Cast

* Ralph Ince as John Cromwell
* Aleen Burr as Grace Hamilton
* Alicia Turner as Susan
* Harry McNaughton as 'Arry
* Tom Magrane as Colonel Hamilton
* John Butler as Chubby Madison
* Charles McNaughton as James Chipman
# Christine Pietzner

Christine Pietzner was a New Zealand netball player who played for her country on 21 occasions.

## Netball career

Christine Pietzner (née Cottrell) was born on 16 November 1949. Her brother was Wayne Cottrell, a rugby union player who played for the All Blacks. Her son, Jason, also became a rugby union player, playing over 300 times for the team in Lincoln, New Zealand.
Pietzner played netball for the Canterbury region. She was selected to play for the Silver Ferns, the New Zealand national netball team, in 1974 and made her debut on 15 October 1974 against Singapore, en route to a tour of England, where New Zealand were unbeaten. In 1975 she was selected for the Silver Ferns team to take part in the world championships, which were held in Auckland, New Zealand, with New Zealand finishing in third place. She was also in the team for the 1979 Netball World Championships, which were held in Port of Spain in Trinidad and Tobago, with New Zealand, Australia and the hosts finishing in a three-way tie. In her career, Pietzner played in the Wing attack (WA), Wing defence (WD) and Centre (C) positions.
# Border Law

Border Law is a 1931 American pre-Code Western film directed by Louis King and starring Buck Jones. The film was remade as Whistlin' Dan (1932) and again with Buck Jones as The Fighting Ranger (1934).
The film was based on a story by Stuart Anthony.

## Plot

Captain Wilks of the Texas Rangers orders Jim Houston and his crew, Thunder Rogers and Jim's brother Bob, to go to Eureka, Texas to break up the Shag Smith gang.

## Cast

* Buck Jones as Jim Houston
* Lupita Tovar as Tonita
* Jim Mason as Shag Smith (as James Mason)
* Frank Rice as Thunder Rogers
* Don Chapman as Bob Houston - Texas Ranger
* Lou Hicks as Dave (as Louis Hickus)
* F. R. Smith as Captain John Wilkes
* John Wallace as Pegleg

## Soundtrack

* Frank Rice - "If You Fall in Love"
* Lupita Tovar - "Adios Amigo"
# Kelley Stand Road

Kelley Stand Road is an unpaved road running between East Arlington and Stratton, Vermont, in southern Vermont. It travels over a high plateau adjacent to the Lye Brook Wilderness in the Green Mountain National Forest (GMNF). The road originally served numerous logging camps and early settlements during the nineteenth century. From Stratton, the road continues eastward to West Wardsboro as a paved, year-round road. The western portion is dirt and not plowed or maintained during winter months.

## History

The road is named for the Kelley Stand, an "old-time tavern", which was still in operation along the route circa 1913. Kelley Stand Road is notable as the site of Daniel Webster's famous Kelley Stand speech of July 1840; a historic marker commemorates the spot. The road is near the location near where Benton MacKaye first conceived his idea of a hiking trail that ran along the Appalachian Mountain range of the eastern United States.

## Appalachian Trail and Long Trail

The Appalachian Trail (AT), and likewise the Long Trail (LT), which share the same path in the southern Green Mountains of Vermont, cross Kelley Stand Road before the trail crosses over the summit of Stratton Mountain, which lies to the north of the road. Overnight AT/LT trailhead parking is available on the road, which also serves as an access point for other nearby trails.
Northbound from Kelley Stand Road the next AT/LT shelter is the Stratton Pond shelter at AT mile point 1625, and to the south lies the Story Spring AT/LT shelter at mile point 1615.

## Damage from Tropical Storm Irene

On August 28, 2011, Tropical Storm Irene caused major damage to the road. Until scheduled repairs were made by the US Forest Service, it remained inaccessible from the Arlington side. Destinations could still be reached from the Stratton side. In September 2014, Kelley Stand Road was completely reopened from the Arlington side, after three years of reconstruction costing $3.8 million.
# Walter I. Davidson

Walter Isaac Davidson (July 28, 1895 – February 28, 1985) was a Philadelphia businessman, civic leader, and Republican politician who served two terms as a city commissioner.
Davidson was born in 1896 in Philadelphia, the oldest child of Russian Jewish immigrants Mayer and Sarah Davidson. He grew up in Center City Philadelphia and joined the U.S. Army in World War I. After the war, Davidson worked in his father's business as a tobacco merchant and became involved with local charities including the Golden Slipper Club. In 1920, he married Anna B. Savar, with whom he had three children.
In 1951, Davidson joined William G. Schmidt as a nominee for city commissioner. For that office, each party nominates two candidates and the top three are elected. The office was a county office, a holdover from the time before consolidation of the townships in Philadelphia County into one city. The most important of the remaining duties of the commissioners in Philadelphia was the conduct of the city's elections; they also had responsibility for regulating weights and measures. Democrats Maurice S. Osser and Thomas P. McHenry took the top spots, but Davidson narrowly edged out Schmidt for the third and final seat on the commission.
Davidson was reelected in 1955, defeating John J. McGarvey for the third place spot. Four years later, however, Davidson fell to fourth place in the ballot, losing the minority-party seat on the commission to his Republican running mate, Louis Menna. He resumed a business career and continued his charitable work until his death in 1985 at the age of 89.
# Nasli Heeramaneck

Nasli Heeramaneck (1902 – March 29, 1971) was a Parsi-American art dealer, specializing in Asian and Pre-Columbian art. Born in Bombay, he moved to New York in the 1920s, and lived and worked there until his death. Works collected by him and his wife, Alice, are now held by the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the National Museum of New Delhi, and Yale University.
# C. E. Lipe Machine Shop

The C. E. Lipe Machine Shop was established in Syracuse, New York in 1880 in the Lynch Building by Charles E. Lipe (1850–1895), a mechanical engineer. The building became an early industrial incubator and was commonly known as the Lipe Shop. While Lipe worked on his own ideas, he rented out facilities to others. Some of the leaders in industry worked both independently and side by side in this building to solve the industrial problems of their era. "These men sowed the germs that sprouted into major business enterprises in Syracuse and elsewhere" and for many years the machine shop was known as the "cradle of Syracuse industries."
The building is still in use today as a hardware store.
# Amraiwadi Assembly constituency

Amraiwadi is one of the 182 assembly constituency of Gujarat. It is located in Ahmedabad District. This seat came into existence after 2008 delimitation.

## List of segments

This assembly seat represents the following segments
* Ahmedabad City Taluka (Part) – Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (Part) Ward No. – 32, 33, 41

## Members of Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 2017 | Patel Hasmukhbhai Somabhai | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2017* | Jagdish Patel | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2022 | Patel Hasmukhbhai Prahladbhai | Bharatiya Janata Party |
* By-Poll

## Election results
### 2022

Gujarat Assembly Election, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Dr. Hasmukh Patel | 93,994 | 58.98 | +8.74 |
| | INC | Dharmendra Shantilal Patel (Dhambhai) | 50,722 | 31.83 | −13.7 |
| | AAP | Vinay Nandlal Gupta | 7,787 | 4.89 | New |
| | BSP | Rathod Yalpeshkumar Pravinbhai | | 0.96 | |
| | RRP | Bhatt Sunilkumar Narendrabhai | 68 | 0.04 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | 27.15 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 159361 | | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | | |

### 2019 Bypoll

By-election, 2019: Amraiwadi :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Jagdish Ishwarbhai Patel | 48,657 | 50.24 |
| | INC | Dharmendra Shantilal Patel | 43,129 | 44.53 |
| | BMP | Tarunkumar Jivanbhai Parmer | 1,407 | 1.45 |
| | CPI | Desai Natvarbhai Tokarbhai | 1,224 | 1.26 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,528 | 5.71 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 96,864 | 34.67 |
| | BJP gain from INC | BJP gain from INC | Swing | |

### 2017

Gujarat Legislative Assembly Election, 2017: Amraiwadi :
| Party | Party | Candidate |
| | BJP | Patel Hasmukhbhai Somabhai |
| | NOTA | None of the Above |
| Majority | Majority | Majority |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout |

### 2012

2012 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election: Amraiwadi :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Hasmukh Patel | 1,08,683 | 67.36 | |
| | INC | Bipinbhai Gadhvi | 43,258 | 26.81 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 65,425 | 40.55 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,61,348 | 66.25 | |
| | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) |
# Russell Bassett

Russell Bassett (October 24, 1845 – May 8, 1918) was an American stage and film actor. He appeared in 76 silent films between 1911 and 1918.
Bassett was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, but he moved to Oakland, California at age 3 when his father became a miner. He attended the now-defunct Brayton College in Oakland, and that was where he gained his initial acting experience.
Bassett gained early acting experience in stock theater with the Hooley Stock Company in Chicago. Later, he "toured the whole width of America, broadening, mellowing, polishing off his art." On Broadway, he appeared in The Other Fellow (1910), The Top o' th' World (1907), and Rip Van Winkle (1905).
During his film career, Bassett acted for the Biograph, Edison, Yankee, Pathe, Imp, Reliance, Nestor, and Famous Players companies.
On May 8, 1918, Bassett died from a cerebral hemorrhage at his home in New York City. He was survived by his wife and a son.

## Selected filmography

* When the Heart Calls (1912)
* Almost a Rescue (1913)
* The Eagle's Mate (1914)
* Such a Little Queen (1914)
* Behind the Scenes (1914)
* The Morals of Marcus (1915)
* David Harum (1915)
* Fanchon the Cricket (1915)
* Jim the Penman (1915)
* May Blossom (1915)
* Little Pal (1915)
* Sold (1915)
* Nearly a King (1916)
* Diplomacy (1916)
* Hulda from Holland (1916)
* Less Than the Dust (1916)
* Little Lady Eileen (1916)
* A Coney Island Princess (1916)
* The Honeymoon (1917)
* Public Be Damned (1917)
* Broadway Jones (1917)
* Seven Keys to Baldpate (1917)
* Hit-The-Trail Holliday (1918)