OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karl Vilhelm Zetterstéen

Karl Vilhelm Zetterstéen (18 August 1866 – June 1, 1953) was a Swedish professor and orientalist.

## Biography

Zetterstéen was born at Orsa in Dalarna, Sweden. He began his studies at Uppsala University in 1884, became a Ph.D. and docent of Semitic languages in 1895. He also studied under professor Eduard Sachau (1845–1930) at the University of Berlin. He was acting professor of Oriental languages at Lund University 1895-1904 and professor of Semitic languages in Uppsala 1904–1931. He became emeritus 1931.
As a semitist, Zetterstéen was foremost an Arabic philologist, but he was also well-oriented in non-Semitic languages such as Persian, Turkish and Nubian. Beside a large number of text editions and studies, he published a Swedish translation of the Qur'an and wrote several articles in the Nordisk familjebok as well as a number of popular works.

## Translations & Editions

* Zawāwī (al-), Yaḥyʹa ibn ʻAbd al-Muʻṭī (1900), Zetterstéen, KV (ed.), al-Durrah al-alfīyah fī ʻilm al-ʻarabīyah (thesis, 1895) (in Arabic), translated by Zetterstéen, KV, Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs.
* Qur'an (Stockholm, 1917)
* Refik, Ahmet (1920) [1919], Baltadjy Mehemed pascha och Peter den store 1711-1911 (from Turkish) (in Swedish), Karolinska förbundet yearbook.
* Refik, Ahmet (1922), "Karl Järnhuvud i Turkiet", Le Monde Oriental (in Swedish) (XVI), translated by Zetterstéen, K.V.
* Hussein, Taha (2012), "Dagarna ('al-Ayyām')", Litteratur, Idéhistoria och Religion (in Swedish and Arabic), translated by Zetterstéen, K.V., Göteborgs universitet
* Ibn Sa'd, Muḥammad (1905). Sachau, Eduard; Zettersteen, K.V.; Brocklemann, C.; Horovitz, J.; Lippert, J.; Meissner, B.; Mittwoch, E.; Schwally, F. (eds.). Biographien Muhammeds, seiner Gefährten und der späteren Träger des Islams, bis zum Jahre 230 der Flucht. (Kitāb al-ṭabaqāt al-kabīr) (in Arabic). Leiden: Brill.
* Shams al-'ulum wa-dawa' kalam al-'Arab min al- kulum (‘The sun of Wisdom and Remedy for the Arabic Language's Lesions’) by Nashwān ibn Saʻīd al-Ḥimyarī*Ḥimyarī (al-), Nashwān ibn Saʻīd (1951). Zetterstéen, K.V. (ed.). Šams al-ʻulūm wa-dawāʼ kalām al-ʻArab min al-kulūm (in Arabic). Leiden: Brill. OCLC 615321417.
# List of museums in Madhya Pradesh

This is a list of museums in Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
| Museum Name | City | Type | Notes |
| Bharat Bhavan | Bhopal | Art | Modern art gallery; Auditoriums; ceramics workshop; digital art workshop |
| Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya (Museum of Mankind) | Bhopal | Anthropology | Traditional houses from different geographical locations and landscapes of India - Himalayan, desert, coastal, North-east indian (Nagaland huts are popular) |
| Tribal Museum Bhopal | Bhopal | Art | art and craft exhibits of tribes of Madhya Pradesh |
| State Museum | Bhopal | History | Contains very rare artefacts, like Panchmukhi Ganesha, 84 Jain bronze icons from Dhar, etc. |
| Regional Science Centre, Bhopal | Bhopal | Science | Located about 1 kilometer from Museum of Mankind (Manav Sangrahalaya) |
| Regional Museum of Natural History | Bhopal | History | Natural history of Central India; fossils; replicas of dinosaurs. |
| Remember Bhopal Museum | Bhopal | Industrial disaster | Commemorates the 1984 Bhopal Gas Tragedy |
| Golghar Museum | Bhopal | History | It showcases a variety of arts, handicraft and social life from the Nawab-era princely state of Bhopal |
| Birla Museum | Bhopal | History | Located in the Birla Mandir complex. |
| Vidisha Museum | Vidisha | History | archaeological collection of Vidisha district |
| Sanchi Archaeological Museum | Sanchi | History | archaeological collection of Sanchi region; remains of stupas, Ashoka's pillars, etc. |
| Maharaja Chhatrasal Museum | Dhubela, near Chhatarpur | History | |
| Rani Durgawati Museum | Jabalpur | History | |
| Central Museum | Indore | History | |
# Ampelopsin

Ampelopsin, also known as dihydromyricetin and DHM, when used as an effective ingredient in supplements and other tonics, is a flavanonol, a type of flavonoid. It is extracted from the Japanese raisin tree and found in Ampelopsis species japonica, megalophylla, and grossedentata; Cercidiphyllum japonicum; Hovenia dulcis; Rhododendron cinnabarinum; some Pinus species; and some Cedrus species, as well as in Salix sachalinensis.
Hovenia dulcis has been used in traditional Japanese, Chinese, and Korean medicines to treat fever, parasitic infection, as a laxative, and a treatment of liver diseases, and as a hangover treatment. Methods have been developed to extract ampelopsin on a larger scale, and laboratory research has been conducted with the compound to see if it might be useful as a drug in any of the conditions for which the parent plant has been traditionally used.

## Research

Research suggests that DHM protects against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation via stimulation of the SIRT1 pathway.
In a trial of 60 patients with "nonalcoholic fatty liver disease," dihydromyricetin improved glucose and lipid metabolism and yielded potentially beneficial anti-inflammatory effects.
A study of rats demonstrated pharmacological properties of DHM which suggest it would be a therapeutic candidate to treat alcohol use disorders.
Dihydromyricetin shows poor bioavailability which limits its potential medicinal applications.
Additional research is required before claims of human efficacy and application, necessary dosage, and solutions to poor bioavailability, are met with scientific validation.

## Applications

Ampelopsin is a versatile compound with a range of applications in health, wellness, and cosmetics, including:
* Anti-Alcohol Intoxication: DHM is widely used in hangover remedies due to its ability to accelerate alcohol breakdown in the liver and mitigate alcohol-induced damage.
* Liver Protection: It helps in protecting the liver from toxins and promoting liver health.
* Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory: DHM has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, contributing to its potential in preventing and treating chronic diseases.
* Cardiovascular Health: Research indicates that DHM may lower blood pressure and reduce cholesterol levels, benefiting heart health.
* Cosmetic Applications: DHM is used in skincare products for its ability to protect skin from UV-induced damage and aging.
# Chamaecrista pumila

Chamaecrista pumila is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to China and Tropical Asia. It grows up to 25–75 cm (9.8–29.5 in) tall.
# Baddy Doub

Baddy Doub (Arabic: بدي دوب) (English: I Want to Melt Away) is the first studio album by Lebanese singer Elissa. The album was produced by Lido Musique and distributed by Watary music company in early December 1998 in Lebanon, before being picked up by EMI for distribution in the Arab world and elsewhere in February 1999. Elissa filmed a music video for the titular song "Baddy Doub", which achieved huge success in the Arab world. The album was among the best-selling albums in the Arab world throughout 1999 and remained on the charts in the following year. After the album's success, the American company Head & Shoulders signed with Elissa for her first commercial deal, and she advertised the shampoo with her song "Baddy Doub".
After participating in the talent show "Studio El Fan," Elissa signed a contract that was never executed. She met producer Jean Saliba, who was about to start his own music production company. Saliba believed in Elissa's talent and offered her the chance to make a full album. Work on the album began in 1998 with arranger Jean-Marie Riachi, who arranged the song "Baddy Doub" first. Jean Saliba produced for the first time, Jean-Marie arranged for the first time, and Elissa sang in the studio for the first time. The album was recorded entirely in the studio and no live musical instruments were used. All the songs were arranged with keyboards. Six of the songs were Turkish hits at the time of their release in Turkey, along with two new songs by Egyptian composer Salah El Sharnoubi and arranger Nasser Al Asaad.
Everyone wanted to introduce a new musical style and a Western atmosphere. The question was whether the album would succeed or fail. The song "Baddy Doub" was originally "Be Adam" by Turkish artist Gülşen. The album stood out due to the Spanish flair brought by Spanish singer Gerard Ferrer. The song "Baddy Doub" was released in the last days of 1998, and the full album came out in February 1999. To the surprise of Elissa and the producers, the album became a huge hit, with multiple editions of the CD and cassette were released. Versions were released in Canada, Turkey, Lebanon, Greece and France, along with promotional vinyls and CDs. Various illegal copies were also sold in Israel and Iran. The album remained the most popular album in Lebanon and the Arab world in 1999 and brought enormous success to Elissa with different promotion events and concerts.

## Track listing

All tracks feature vocals by Gerard Ferrer.
Notes
* "Baddy Doub" is an Arabic-language cover of the 1996 Turkish song "Be Adam" by Gülşen. Also composed by Özkan Turgay
* "Waynak Habibi" is an Arabic-language cover of the 1996 Turkish song "Saz mı Caz mı?" by Gülşen.
* "Elissa" is an Arabic-language cover of the 1995 Turkish song "Sevme" by Bendeniz.
* "Zaalan" is an Arabic-language cover of the 1997 Turkish song "Acilen" by İzel.
* "Ghali" is an Arabic-language cover of the 1996 Turkish song "Dert Gecesi" by Serdar Ortaç.
# John S. Wold

John Schiller Wold (August 31, 1916 – February 19, 2017) was an American business executive, philanthropist, World War II veteran, and Republican politician from Wyoming. He served a single term in the United States House of Representatives from 1969 to 1971. He was the first professional geologist to have served in Congress.

## Early life

John Wold was born on August 31, 1916, in East Orange, New Jersey. His father Peter Irving Wold was the chairman of the department of physics at Union College in Schenectady, New York. His father and five aunts had grown up in Eugene, Oregon and earned their degrees at the University of Oregon.
Wold graduated from Union College in Schenectady, New York in 1938 and Cornell University in 1939 with degrees in geology. During World War II, he served as a consulting physicist and gunnery officer for the U.S. Navy.

## Career

In 1949, he moved to Wyoming to work for an oil company and founded his own company, Wold Oil Properties, a year later. Wold founded Wold Oil Properties, Inc. in 1950 in Casper, Wyoming.

### Early political career

He entered politics in 1956, winning a seat to the Wyoming House of Representatives. He served one term from 1957 to 1959 and was the state's Republican chairman from 1960 to 1964. In 1964, he ran for the U.S. Senate against freshman incumbent Democrat Gale McGee, who won by a 54% to 46% margin.

### Congress

In 1968, he narrowly defeated on-again, off-again Congressman William Henry Harrison in the Republican primary before winning a decisive general election victory. Two years later, he gave up his House seat to run against incumbent Sen. Gale McGee again.He lost the race by 56% to 44% and returned to the private sector, but remained active as a Republican political donor.

## Philanthropy

In 2002, Wold made a $20 million donation to his alma mater, Union College. The donation was at the time the biggest single contribution in the university's history. The American Heritage Center at the University of Wyoming named Wold as the "Wyoming Citizen of the Century" in the minerals, gas, and oil category in 1999. He also contributed $2 million to Cornell University.
Wold and his eponymous foundation contributed $7.5 million to the Oregon Health & Science University's Casey Eye Institute in Portland, Oregon. The donation was dedicated to a new center with the mission of fighting the onset of adult blindness brought on by macular degeneration, a disease from which Wold had suffered for the last 20 years of his life.

## Death and legacy

John Wold died on February 19, 2017, in Casper at the age of 100. Wold Oil Company is now operated by his son, Peter. Another son, Jack, is chief executive officer of an energy company in Denver, Colorado.
# Pierre St. Jean

Pierre St-Jean (September 23, 1833 – May 6, 1900) was a Canadian doctor and politician.
St-Jean was born in Bytown in 1833. During the 1840s, he established a French language literary society there with J.B. Turgeon. He studied medicine at McGill College in Montreal and received his licence to practice medicine in 1855. He worked for a while with another doctor in Ottawa and then practiced in Saint-Denis, Quebec. He married there but his wife died in childbirth in 1857 and he returned to Ottawa in 1858. He was one of only three Franco-Ontarian doctors in Ottawa at the time. He became part of the staff at the hospital operated by Élisabeth Bruyère`s Sisters of Charity, later the Ottawa General Hospital. He served four terms as president of the L'Institut canadien-français d'Ottawa.
In 1874, he became the first French-speaking member from Ontario in the House of Commons of Canada, representing Ottawa City. He was mayor of Ottawa from 1882 to 1883 being the first to have been born in it. During his term as mayor, the Canada Atlantic Railway link to Ottawa was completed.
Following his term as mayor, he remained on staff at the Ottawa General Hospital until 1898 and also worked at the Department of Public Works.
He died in Ottawa in 1900.
# Myra Moller

Myra Timena Moller (born 1984) is an elite cyclist born in New Zealand. She competes in both mountain biking and road cycling events. Myra is the niece of Olympic marathon bronze medallist, Lorraine Moller, and the daughter of Teniinii and Gary Moller. Myra discovered Mountain Biking at 13. She entered the World Cup Open (Pro Elite grade) aged 17. She represented New Zealand in the Elite Women's Duathlon World Championships in 2005. In 2006, she competed at the Commonwealth Games, held in Melbourne, Australia. She was the first cyclist to represent the Cook Islands at the Commonwealth Games. In 2008,2009, she competed in the Australian Open Road Championships Road Race.

## Palmarès

2002
* 3rd Chile Classic State Series MTB Race, New Mexico, USA
* 8th NZMBA National Mountain Biking Series
* 5th Karapoti Classic 5th
2005
* 3rd PnP Wellington Track Cycling Series
* 3rd PnP Wellington Cycling Time Trial Road Championships, New Zealand
* 3rd 100 km Vaude Highland Fling MTB race, Bundanoon, New South Wales, Australia (representing New Zealand)
* 3rd Sutherland Criterium, Sydney, Australia (mixed)
* 2nd NZ Mountain Bike Marathon Championships, Colville Classic
* 3rd Karapoti Classic Mountain Bike Race, New Zealand
* 1st New Zealand Mountain Biking National Series, Tokoroa, New Zealand
2006
* World Championships, Rotorua, New Zealand
* 9th Commonwealth Games Individual Women's Mountain Biking (representing Cook Islands), Melbourne, Australia
* Oceania Games MTB Championships (representing Cook Islands)
* 5th Karapoti Classic MTB Race, New Zealand
* 3rd NZ National MTB Series, Palmerston North
* 12th NZ National Mountain Bike Championships
* 2nd Meridian Energy Grand Prix Tour, Wellington, New Zealand
# Footsteps in the Snow

Footsteps in the Snow is a 1966 low-budget independent Canadian thriller film directed by Martin Green and co-written by Green with Dan Daniels. The film features, in a minor role, Veronica Lake, in her penultimate film role, after 15 years away from the screen. The film was not released in the United States, and went largely unnoticed.
# Chavarat Charnvirakul

Chavarat Charnvirakul (Thai: ชวรัตน์ ชาญวีรกูล, RTGS: Chawarat Chanwirakun, Thai pronunciation:; born 7 June 1936) is a Thai politician. He had served as an acting prime minister of Thailand as a result of the 2008 Thai political crisis. His family is of Thai Chinese descent with ancestry from Guangdong.

## Education

Chavarat graduated from Thammasat University in 1966 with a degree in economics.

## Political career

After spending many years in the public sector, he joined the government in 1994 as Deputy Minister of Finance, his tenure lasted till 1997. In 2008 he rejoined the government as Minister of Public Health and later Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand.
On 2 December 2008, the Constitutional Court ordered the dissolution of the People's Power Party and other coalition parties, at the same time banning their chief executives. The incumbent Prime Minister, Somchai Wongsawat, was then removed along with several other members of the Cabinet. Chavarat, however, was the only senior Cabinet figure who was not a party executive and was therefore the only viable candidate. Either the House of Representatives of Thailand had to confirm him as the new Prime Minister, or the new political grouping must vote for a new leader and submit his name for approval.
There has been some questions - even a letter submitted to the Constitutional Court by Senators - concerning the legality of his temporary appointment as Prime Minister (even in a caretaker capacity). This is because the 2007 Constitution of Thailand states that the Prime Minister must be a member of the House of Representatives; Chavarat was not an MP. Chavarat was replaced by Abhisit Vejjajiva on 15 December 2008. He was appointed Minister of Interior of Thailand in the Abhisit cabinet, a post which he held until the government's electoral defeat in 2011. On 14 February 2009, Chavarat became the leader of the Bhumjai Thai Party until 4 September 2012, in which he was succeeded by his son, Anutin Charnvirakul.

## Royal decorations

* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant
* Honorary Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE)
# Wien Penzing railway station

Wien Penzing is a railway station in Vienna, Austria. It is a stop on two S-Bahn lines, the S45 and S50. The station has three platforms and four tracks. Tracks 1 and 2 are for the S50, while tracks 3 and 4 are for the S45.
Wien Penzing was opened in 1858 for the Empress Elisabeth Railway.
# Marvin Campbell (politician)

Marvin Campbell (March 13, 1849 – January 1, 1930) was a politician and businessman from Indiana. He served as a member of the Indiana Senate from 1883 to 1887. He was one of the founders and president of the Campbell Paper Box Company.

## Early life

Marvin Campbell was born on March 13, 1849, in Valparaiso, Indiana, to Harriett (née Cornell) and Samuel A. Campbell. He grew up on a farm and attended country schools. He took a course at Valparaiso Male and Female College. He had a twin brother, Myron Campbell (1849–1916).

## Career

In 1869, Campbell taught mathematics at Valparaiso High School and in 1870, he became a teacher at South Bend High School in South Bend, Indiana. He taught at South Bend for two years. In 1872, Campbell quit teaching and took up the hardware business in South Bend. In 1879, he moved his hardware business to Market Street. He worked in the hardware business for twelve years. Campbell joined the Mishawaka Woolen Manufacturing Company (later the Mishawaka Rubber & Woolen Manufacturing Company). He would later become a director and treasurer of the company.
From 1883 to 1887, Campbell served in the Indiana Senate, representing St. Joseph and Starke counties.
In 1889, Campbell joined the Studebaker Bros. Manufacturing Company as a purchasing agent. He remained in that role until 1893. He then became manager of the sales department and remained in that role until January 1, 1899. Around 1893, Campbell, his brother Myron and William H. Barger formed the Campbell Paper Box Company. He served as president of Campbell Paper Box company and the Citizens' Trust and Savings Bank until his death.
Campbell was president of the South Bend National Bank in 1901, president of the board of trustees of Epworth Hospital and president of the board of trustees of the First Methodist Episcopal Church. He was a delegate at the General Conference of the Methodist Church in 1904. He was a member of the board of trustees of DePauw University.

## Personal life

Campbell married Lydia A. Brownfield, daughter of John Brownfield, in 1874. They had three children. His wife predeceased him. He was a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
Campbell lived at 339 West Colfax Avenue in South Bend. Towards the end of his life, Campbell owned a farm in Clay Township.
Campbell died on January 1, 1930, at the home of his daughter in South Bend.
# Aaron Shattock

Aaron Shattock (born 2 May 1980) is an Australian rules footballer who played with the Brisbane Lions and Port Adelaide in the Australian Football League (AFL).

## AFL career
### Brisbane Lions (2000–2004)

A midfielder, Shattock was recruited to Brisbane from Woodville-West Torrens and made his debut in 2000. He played for Brisbane's reserves team in the winning 2001 AFLQ State League Grand Final.
The highlight of his career was starting on the interchange bench in Brisbane's 2002 AFL Grand Final win over Collingwood. He remained with the club until the end of the 2004 season.

### Port Adelaide (2005–2006)

In 2005 and 2006 he played with Port Adelaide. He was delisted at the end of 2006 season.

## QAFL career

After retiring from the AFL, Shattock served as the captain of Labrador in the Queensland Australian Football League (QAFL) for over a decade.

## Personal life

It was reported on 22 December 2024, that Shattock had been seriously injured in an accident on his property in Queensland.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2000 | Brisbane Lions | 34 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 32 | 68 | 15 | 9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 7.6 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0 |
| 2001 | Brisbane Lions | 34 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 18 | 48 | 16 | 3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 2.7 | 0.5 | 0 |
| 2002 | Brisbane Lions | 34 | 17 | 7 | 5 | 92 | 46 | 138 | 42 | 19 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 2.7 | 8.1 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0 |
| 2003 | Brisbane Lions | 34 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 103 | 66 | 169 | 55 | 29 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 3.7 | 9.4 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 0 |
| 2004 | Brisbane Lions | 34 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 45 | 23 | 68 | 25 | 7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.4 | 3.3 | 9.7 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 0 |
| 2005 | Port Adelaide | 12 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 67 | 64 | 131 | 38 | 12 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 13.1 | 3.8 | 1.2 | 0 |
| 2006 | Port Adelaide | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.0 | 5.0 | 18.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 68 | 16 | 7 | 386 | 254 | 640 | 199 | 81 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 3.7 | 9.4 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 0 |
# WLRC

WLRC is a radio station airing a brokered religious format licensed to Walnut, Mississippi, broadcasting on 850 kHz AM. The station is owned by Martha S. Clayton and Christopher R. Clayton.
# James W. Sullivan

James W. Sullivan (July 17, 1909 – October 10, 1974) was an American art director. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Around the World in 80 Days.

## Selected filmography

* Around the World in 80 Days (1956)
# HSC Francisco

HSC Francisco is a high-speed catamaran built by Incat in Hobart, Tasmania. Powered by liquefied natural gas, she is currently the fastest passenger ship in service, reaching a speed of 58 knots (107 km/h; 67 mph). Propulsion is by two GE LM2500 gas turbines, coupled with two Wärtsilä water-jets.
The catamaran is owned and operated by Argentine-Uruguayan ferry company Buquebus. Francisco plies the 146-nautical-mile (270 km; 168 mi) sea route between Buenos Aires and Montevideo, in around two hours and 45 minutes.
HSC Francisco is named after Pope Francis.