OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arvid Fladmoe

Arvid Fladmoe (8 May 1915 – 18 November 1993) was a Norwegian composer and conductor. He was particularly known for his work as conductor of opera and operetta.

## Background

Arvid Emil Fladmoe was born in Oslo, Norway. His parents were Victor Emil Fladmoe (died 1957) and Valborg Fladmoe (1892-1971). He trained with Carl Flesch at the Royal Academy of Music in London. He also studied with Max Rostal in Oslo.

## Career

His solo debut as a violinist took place during November 1933 in the Ceremony Hall of the University of Oslo (Universitetets Aula). In 1938, he was appointed concertmaster of the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra where he stayed for two years. During World War II, he taught at the Barratt Dues Music Institute which had been founded and was operated by his wife's parents, Mary Louise Barratt Due (1888–1969) and Henrik Adam Due (1891-1966).
On 20 February 1944, Flame was aboard the ferry D/F Hydro when it was sunk in a commando operation. The Hydro was carrying heavy water that would have been used in Nazi Germany's nuclear weapons programme.
In 1945, Fladmoe made his debut as conductor of the National Theatre in Oslo and continued until there until 1959, except for the 1947–48 seasons where he was conductor of the Trondheim Symphony Orchestra. He conducted both the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra and the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra and was principal conductor in Bergen from 1958 until 1961. He was the first musical director at the Norwegian National Opera from 1961 to 1973. He also served as professor at Norwegian Academy of Music.
Arvid Fladmoe wrote numerous compositions for voice, for orchestra and several chamber works. In 1966, Fladmoe was made a Knight first Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. In 1973, he also received the King's Medal of Merit in gold.

## Works
### Solo voice

* Barcarole (baritone and orchestra)
* Besvergelse (baritone and string quartet)
* Bukkerittet (2 voices and orchestra)
* Et Barn (voice and piano
* Kannarhaugene (1984) (baritone and orchestra)
* Sanger om døden (1990) (soprano, violin, viola and cello)
* Svana eld fra "På Kannarhaugene" (voice, string quartet)
* Tre sange (baritone and orchestra)
* Tre sanger (1985) (soprano, violin, viola and cello)

### Orchestral works

* Caprice (1984) (oboe solo and orchestra)
* Musikk for cello og orkester
* Musikk for orkester (1984)
* Musikk for strykere (1981) (string orchestra)
* Suite for orkester
* Suite (1984-1986) (orchestra)

### Chamber music

* Divertimento (flute, clarinet and bassoon)
* Kvartettsats (string quartet)
* Liten trio (1976) (flute, clarinet and bassoon)
* Musikk for strykekvartett
* Preludium (string quartet)
# Lak Si station

Lak Si Station (Thai: สถานีหลักสี่) is a group of railway stations in the area of Bangkok's Lak Si district. It serves the SRT Dark Red Line and MRT Pink Line.

## History

Lak Si station opened in 1898 as part of Thailand's first railway between Bangkok and Ayutthaya. The original station structure was demolished in 1990 during the construction of the failed Hopewell BERTS project.
The new elevated station opened on 2 August 2021. The ground-level station closed on 19 January 2023 and long-distance trains on the Northern and Northeastern lines stopped operating from the ground-level station entirely.
On 21 November 2023 it became an interchange station to the Pink Line monorail.

## Gallery

* Elevated SRT Dark Red Line platforms
* Former ground-level platforms
* Former ground-level station signage
* MRT Pink Line platforms
* MRT Pink Line concourse
* MRT Pink Line signage
# Monisha En Monalisa

Monisha En Monalisa (transl. Monisha is my Monalisa) is a 1999 Indian Tamil-language romance film written, directed and produced by T. Rajendar who also composed the music and portrayed a supporting role as a philosopher, Kaadhaldasan. It stars Ramankanth (Raman Trikha) and Mumtaj in the lead love roles. T. Rajendar's sons, Silambarasan and Kuralarasan, appear in the opening song of the film, "Monisha", sung by the former.
Monisha En Monalisa released on 12 April 1999. It received negative reviews and became a commercial failure.

## Plot

Rahul lives a miserable existence – he is ill-treated by his superficial step-mother (Sharmila's aunt), and largely ignored by his meek father. He is also irritated by his housemate Sharmila. His world brightens when he attends pop singer Monisha's concert. He instantly falls in love with her and pursues her by wooing her over the phone. Monisha, who hates men and the concept of love itself, initially resists his advances. However, his relentless efforts bear fruit and she agrees to meet him in person. Unfortunately, Rahul gets involved in an accident on the way over and dies. The film hinges on whether Monisha will ever get to meet her lover.

## Cast

* Raman Trikha as Rahul (credited as Ramakanth)
* Mumtaj as Monisha
* T. Rajendar as Kaadhaldasan (director)
* Meenal Pendse as Sharmila
* Deepshika as Shalini, Monisha's PA and friend
* Vadivelu
* Ravi Kishan as Ravi
* Hemant Pandey
* Kalpana Iyer
* Vennira Aadai Moorthy as Monisha's doctor
* Balasaravanan
* Silambarasan in a song appearance
* Kuralarasan in a song appearance

## Production

The song Tholaipesi Enna was shot at a grand budget of ₹10 million, but the film had troubles after floods in Chennai washed away a set erected on the banks of the Cooum. During the production of the film, the film was renamed from Monisha to Monisha En Monalisa due to astrological reasons. The film had begun production as a trilingual in Tamil, Hindi and Telugu, and Rajender cast local actors for the Hindi version. Hindi television actor Raman Trikha was renamed Ramankanth for the Tamil version, while actors including Rahul Saxena, Ravi Kiran, Kunika, and Kalpana Iyer were signed to play roles.

## Soundtrack

The lyrics and soundtrack were written and composed by T. Rajendar. The title song is based on "María" by Puerto Rican singer Ricky Martin. HMV (now known as Saregama) bought the audio rights of the film and they said to have sold over three lakhs of cassettes within first round.

## Release and reception

Monisha En Monalisa released on 12 April 1999. K. P. S. of Kalki called it an unbelievable, tiring, cliched love story. D. S. Ramanujam of The Hindu gave the film a more positive review, calling it a "feather in the cap of versatile artiste and technician, T. Rajender. With single-minded devotion and perseverance, he has taken up the seven important tasks in a production - story, screenplay, dialogue, lyrics, music, cinematography and direction".
# Ilie Văduva

Ilie Văduva (Romanian pronunciation:; July 21, 1934 – November 13, 1998) was a Romanian communist politician who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania from 1985 until 1986, Minister of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation from August 26, 1986, until May 1988 and Presidential Counselor from December 1988 until December 1989. He was one of those arrested after the 1989 overthrow of the Nicolae Ceaușescu regime.

## Life and political career

Văduva was born in 1934 Aninoasa, Gorj County. After completing high school in Târgu Jiu in 1954, he attended the Academy of Economic Studies in Bucharest, graduating in 1958. He joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in 1961. He was an alternate member of the Central Committee of the PCR since 1979 and became a full member in 1984. From 1968 to 1970 he pursued his studies in Switzerland, and in 1971 he obtained his Ph.D. in Economics. From January 1980 to November 1985, he served as Rector of the Academy of Economic Studies.
Văduva, who advised on economic issues and had no knowledge of international relations, was regarded as the protégé of the First Lady of Romania, Elena Ceaușescu. In 1985, Elena Ceaușescu selected him for the post of Minister of Foreign Affairs, replacing a more experienced and successful minister, Ștefan Andrei, previously appointed by Romanian leader and Elena's husband Nicolae Ceaușescu. Văduva served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from November 11, 1985, until August 26, 1986, mainly promoting Elena Ceaușescu's international profile. While a minister, he was also caught in the midst of heated Romania–United States relations with increasing pressure from the United States on the Ceaușescu regime for abuse of human rights. He was removed for his ineffectiveness in international affairs of Romania and appointed Minister of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation in 1986. He held this post until May 21, 1988, when he was sacked by the Romanian leadership for his role in storing toxic waste in the Black Sea port of Sulina, causing an environmental scandal and outrage. However, a few months later, in December 1988, he was again given a high-ranking position serving as the Presidential Counselor.
# Dorcadion boucardi

Dorcadion boucardi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1942. It is known from Syria.
# Sardar Kamal

Sardar Kamal (Urdu: سردار کمال) is a male Muslim given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Sardar Kamal Khan (born 1972), Pakistani politician
* Sardar Kamal Khan Bangulzai (born 1972), Pakistani politician
* Sardar Kamal (Pakistani comedian), was a Pakistani comedian died on July 30, 2024 at the age of 52.
[[category:compound given names]
# Mihkel Klaassen

Mihkel Klaassen (24 February 1880 – 7 March 1952) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Estonia since 1924.
Klaassen was a member of the Electoral Committee (Estonian: Vabariigi Presidendi Asetäitja Valimiskogu) that decided the Soviet-era appointment of Johannes Vares as prime minister by Konstantin Päts had been illegal and stated, that Jüri Uluots is prime minister acting as President of the Estonian Republic on April 20, 1944.
He was the father of Professor Olaf-Mihkel Klaassen of Tartu University.
# FTO

FTO may refer to:
* Field training officer
* Fluorine-doped tin oxide (SnO$_2$:F)
* Foreign Terrorist Organisation, term used in the U.S. State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations
* Freedom to operate
* Frontier Oil, a defunct American oil company that traded on the NYSE as FTO
* FTO, initialism used for the New South Wales Film and Television Office, former name of Screen NSW
* FTO gene, a fat mass and obesity-associated protein
* Mitsubishi FTO, an automobile
# FAdeA IA-100 Malvina

The FAdeA IA-100 Malvina is an Argentine trainer aircraft developed by the Fábrica Argentina de Aviones (FAdeA) from December 2014. It was first flown in 2016.

## Design and development

The IA-100 was developed as a result of a project to demonstrate FAdeA's current design and production capabilities, as a basis for a future indigenous training aircraft. The design was largely based on the German Grob G120 monoplane. The outcome was a technology demonstrator that incorporated processes and materials common in many industries but still new to FAdeA, such as composite materials.
In August 2020, the Argentinian Ministry of Defence named the aircraft "Malvina", after Argentina's name for the Falkland Islands.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 2, side by side
* Length: 7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 9.4 m (30 ft 10 in)
* Height: 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 12.5 m$^2$ (135 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 637 kg (1,404 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 950 kg (2,094 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming AEIO-360 B1F , 130 kW (180 hp)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 250 km/h (160 mph, 135 kn) maximum
* Stall speed: 102 km/h (63 mph, 55 kn) with flaps up
* Ferry range: 850 km (530 mi, 460 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,486 m (18,000 ft)
* Rate of climb: 6.1 m/s (1,200 ft/min)
# Henry of France (archbishop of Reims)

Henry of France (circa 1121 – 13 November 1175), bishop of Beauvais (1149–1161), then archbishop of Reims (1161–1175), was the third son of King Louis VI of France and Adelaide of Maurienne.
As the third son of the king (and, on his mother's side, the great-nephew of Pope Calixtus II) Henry was destined for a place in the church from an early age, tonsured at the age of thirteen and ordained two years later. He advanced by stages through the church hierarchy (becoming abbot of several royal monasteries, holding various dignities which were in the King's gift), probably with a view to preparing him for a position of the highest rank, befitting the son of a king. In 1146, however, he was converted from his life as a very wealthy "secular" cleric by St. Bernard of Clairvaux and entered Clairvaux Abbey as an ordinary monk. Pope Eugenius III, himself a former Cistercian monk, speaks of Henry in 1147 as humbly washing dishes at Clairvaux. His position as abbot of the collegiate churches was bestowed upon his younger brother Philip.
In 1149, on the death of Bishop Odo III of Beauvais, the cathedral chapter, persuaded by Bernard of Clairvaux, elected Henry as their bishop. Henry was ill-prepared for the political responsibilities of his new office, and came into conflict with the burghers of the city. King Louis backed the town, while Henry was supported by his younger brother Robert, Count of Dreux. The conflict was finally settled by Pope Eugenius III in 1151.
In 1161 Henry became Archbishop of Reims, succeeded at Beauvais by Bartholomew of Montcornet. Henry organised an important church council at Reims in 1164. He again found himself in conflict with the populace of his city, but was supported by his brother Louis. The revolt was suppressed and Archbishop Henry devoted himself to beautifying and fortifying Reims, which included building the castles of Septsaulx and Cormicy.
# HBO (disambiguation)

HBO (Home Box Office) is an American pay television network owned by Warner Bros. Discovery.
HBO may also refer to:

## HBO feeds

* HBO Asia, a suite of Southeast Asian premium networks owned by Warner Bros. Discovery through HBO Asia Pte Ltd.
* HBO Latin America Group, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery that oversees a suite of Latin American premium networks
* HBO Brasil, a suite of Brasilian pay television networks owned by Warner Bros. Discovery through HBO Latin America Group
* HBO (Canadian TV channel), a multiplex channel of Bell Media-owned Canadian pay television network Crave operating under brand and program licensing agreements with Warner Bros. Discovery
** HBO Europe, a suite of pay television networks serving Central and Eastern Europe owned by Warner Bros. Discovery through Home Box Office, Inc.
* HBO Netherlands, a defunct Dutch premium television network owned by Home Box Office, Inc. and Ziggo, which operated from 2012 to 2016
* HBO Max, former name of Max, a U.S.-based over-the-top streaming service offering content from HBO and other Warner Bros. Discovery properties
* HBO Go, a discontinued streaming service offering content from HBO to subscribers of the linear pay television channel
* HBO Now, a discontinued U.S.-based over-the-top streaming service offering content from HBO; formally referred to as "the HBO app" or as "the HBO streaming service" from August to December 2020

## Other

* Halo.Bungie.Org, a Halo fansite
* Hartung–Boothroyd Observatory, an observatory in Mount Pleasant, New York
* Hoger beroepsonderwijs, higher applied education institutes in Flanders and the Netherlands
* Hollywood Bowl Orchestra
* Hyperbaric oxygen
* Oxoborane
* Ancient Hebrew language's ISO code
* HBO & Company, a company taken over by McKesson Corporation in 1999
# Chabulina

Chabulina is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. Jay C. Shaffer and Eugene Munroe described the genus in 2007, containing the type species Ch. putrisalis and one additional species, Ch. tenera. In 2022, Koen Maes revised the genus and added another eight species.

## Species

* Chabulina albinalis (Hampson, 1912)
* Chabulina amphipeda (Meyrick, 1939)
* Chabulina astomalis (R. Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
* Chabulina bleusei (Oberthür, 1887)
* Chabulina cineralis (Joannis, 1912)
* Chabulina labarinthalis (Hampson, 1912)
* Chabulina nuclealis (Joannis, 1927)
* Chabulina onychinalis (Guenée, 1854)
* Chabulina putrisalis (Viette, 1958)
* Chabulina tenera (Butler, 1883)
# UFC 27

UFC 27: Ultimate Bad Boyz was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championships on September 22, 2000 at the Lakefront Arena in New Orleans, Louisiana.

## Background

UFC 27 was the 4th UFC event to be held in Louisiana after UFC 16, 18 and 22, as well as the third in New Orleans.
In the event, UFC legend Dan Severn returned to the promotion after more than 3 years on the independent scene to face off against top heavyweight contender Pedro Rizzo. Severn was the fan favorite, but he submitted to leg kicks from Rizzo in the first round.
The event also featured former UFC Heavyweight Champion Maurice Smith took on the first KOTC Heavyweight Champion Bobby Hoffman. Smith won via majority decision. There were two preliminary fights and six main card fights.
Jackson then faced Jeremy Horn on September 22, 2000, at this event. He lost the fight via an armbar submission in the first round.
# Becilla de Valderaduey

Becilla de Valderaduey is a municipality located in Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 362 inhabitants.
Some inhabitants are farmers, and own cattle, especially sheep.
# Santa Maria della Misericordia, Falconara Marittima

Santa Maria della Misericordia is a former church located on Via Santa Maria near the cemetery of Castelferretti, in Falconara Marittima, province of Ancona, region of Marche, Italy.
The present church building is now deconsecrated. Located atop a more ancient structure, it was built during the 1400s, as an ex-voto of gratitude for the waning of the plague. Further refurbishments were performed in 1610. In 1938–1940, during another refurbishment, Quattrocento frescoes discovered by Dante de Carolis and Mario Pesarini. These were initially removed for restoration and replaced in the church in 1969.
The frescoes, in a primitive provincial style, are by unknown artists, and depict the Madonna della Misericordia supported by Angels and defending with her mantle the faithful. At the sides are Saints Lawrence and Bernardino of Siena. Above is the Holy Trinity. Other saints are depicted on side walls.
# Dilshad Garden metro station

The Dilshad Garden metro station is a station of the Red Line of the Delhi Metro. It was the terminal station of the Red Line till 7 March 2019.

## Station layout

| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 2 Eastbound | Towards → Shaheed Sthal Next Station: Shaheed Nagar (Delhi-UP Border) |
| L2 | Platform 1 Westbound | Towards ← Rithala Next Station: Jhilmil |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L1 | Concourse | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| G | Street Level | Exit/Entrance |

## Facilities

The station has the following facilities:
* ATM: PNB ATM near gate no. 1
* Toilet: Sulabh Toilet near gate no. 1
* Shop/Office: Mahindra near gate no. 1 and Ford, Northern Star Jewellery and Bata Footwears near gate No. 2
* Bank: IndusInd Bank on the ground floor
* Insurance: ICICI Lombard on the unpaid concourse
* Kiosk: SBI Credit Card near gate no. 2
* Water: PILO Water Kiosk near gate no. 2
* Food / Restaurant: Pizza Hut, Burger King, McDonald's and Haldiram's near gate no. 2 and Bar Shala on the unpaid concourse

## Connections

* DTC buses:
** From the nearby Shahdara Border (Dilshad Garden Metro Station) bus stop, DTC bus routes number 33C, 125EXT, 163, 971 100EXT, 165, 165A, 166, 212, 214CL, 216, 221, 236, 236EXT, 333, 341, 623EXT, 939, 939EXT and 982 serve the station.
** A little farther away on the Aradhak Marg, from the Shahdara Border bus stop, DTC bus routes number 0OMS(-), 33, 33A, 33EXT, 33LINKSTL, 33LNKSTL, 33LSTL, 214CL, 243A, 243B, 246, 336A, 3361LNKSTL, 340, 340STL, 396, 542, 534SPL, 623EXT, 623LNKSTL, 971, 982, OMS(+) AC, OMS(-) and YMS(-) serve the station.
* Delhi Metro feeder buses:
** Feeder bus service ML-53 starts from Dilshad Garden metro station and ends at Mayur Vihar Ph-III. It passes through the following bus stops: Surya Nagar (Indian Oil Petrol Pump), Ram Prastha Xing, Anand Vihar ISBT, Gazi Pur Depot, Gazi Pur Village, Trilok Puri Mod, Dallu Pura Mod, Mayur Vihar Phase-III Xing, Bharti Public School and CRPF camp.
** Feeder bus service MC-341 starts from Mayur Vihar Ph-III and ends at Harsh Vihar. It passes through the following bus stops: CRPF Camp, Mayur Vihar III A-1, Bharti Public School, New Kondli A-1, Mayur Vihar Phase-3 Mor, Mayur Vihar Phase-3 X-ing, Ganpati Mandir, Fire Station Dallupura, Dallupura, Kondli, Kalyanpuri Mor, Gazipur Dairy, Gazipur X-ing NH-24, Gazipur Village, Tata Telco, Gazipur Depot, Anand Vihar Metro Station , Anand Vihar ISBT, Ram Prastha X-ing, Ram Prastha Mandir, Surya Nagar, Dilshad Garden Metro Station, Shahdra Border, Shahdra Border, Dilshad Garden J&K Block, Old Seemapuri, Seemapuri Depot, Dlf X-ing, Radha Krishna Mandir, Anand Gram, Tahirpur, Mata Mandir and Sunder Nagri/ Gagan Cinema.
# Virtual Open Tennis

Virtual Open Tennis is a Sega Saturn video game developed by Imagineer. It was published by Imagineer in Japan on October 27, 1995, and by Acclaim in North America and Europe in 1996.

## Gameplay

Virtual Open Tennis is a tennis video game.

## Reception

Next Generation reviewed the Saturn version of the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "If you're the kind of gamer who's pleased with the way tennis games currently play, then take a look at Virtual Open Tennis. But if squinting to see where that little ball is makes you tremble with rage, then waiting for a serious advance in the tennis videogame is advised."

## Reviews

* GameFan (Feb, 1996)
* Hobby Consolas - May, 1996
* Mean Machines - Jan, 1996
* All Game Guide - 1998

## Legacy

In October 2018, the game's rights were acquired by Canadian production company Liquid Media Group along with other titles originally owned by Acclaim Entertainment.
# China Zebrafish Resource Center

The China Zebrafish Resource Center (CZRC) is a non-profit organization located in 7 Donghu South Road, Wuhan, Focusing mainly on zebrafish resources. It was established in the Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in October 2012, currently headed by the board chairman Meng Anming.

## Introduction

CZRC is a non-profit organization jointly supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. CZRC mainly focuses on collecting existing zebrafish resources and developing new lines and technologies, with the purpose of providing resources, technical and informational support for colleagues in China and overseas.

## Board of directors

Honorary board chairman: Zhu Zuoyan
Board chairman: Meng Anming
Board secretary-general and director: Sun Yonghua
# Lena Adomat

Lena Annika Adomat (born 22 June 1964) is a Swedish gymnast. She competed in the 1980 and 1984 Summer Olympics.