OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1976 PGA of Japan Tour

The 1976 PGA of Japan Tour was the fourth season of the PGA of Japan Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 1976 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (¥) | Winner | Other tours |
| 25 Apr | Sobu International Open | Chiba | US$75,000 | Ben Arda (3) | AGC |
| 2 May | Chunichi Crowns | Aichi | 60,000,000 | David Graham (n/a) | |
| 16 May | Fujisankei Classic | Saitama | 30,000,000 | Norio Suzuki (4) | |
| 23 May | Pepsi-Wilson Tournament | Yamaguchi | 25,000,000 | Peter Thomson (n/a) | |
| 30 May | Japan PGA Match-Play Championship | Kanagawa | 30,000,000 | Kazuo Yoshikawa (1) | |
| 6 Jun | Dunlop Tournament | Ishikawa | 20,000,000 | Yoshikazu Yokoshima (1) | |
| 13 Jun | Sapporo Tokyu Open | Hokkaidō | 20,000,000 | Bill Dunk (2) | |
| 20 Jun | Tohoku Classic | Miyagi | 23,000,000 | Haruo Yasuda (2) | |
| 4 Jul | ANA Sapporo Open | Hokkaidō | 30,000,000 | Takashi Murakami (8) | |
| 11 Jul | Kanto Open | Saitama | 15,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (13) | |
| 16 Jul | Chushikoku Open | Hiroshima | 2,100,000 | Tadami Ueno (2) | |
| 16 Jul | Kyusyu Open | Fukuoka | 2,200,000 | Norio Suzuki (5) | |
| 17 Jul | Chubu Open | Fukui | 3,000,000 | Chen Chien-chin (1) | |
| 18 Jul | Kansai Open | Shiga | 10,000,000 | Shinsaku Maeda (2) | |
| 25 Jul | Shizuoka Open | Shizuoka | 25,000,000 | Norio Suzuki (6) | |
| 1 Aug | Kansai Pro Championship | Kagawa | 10,000,000 | Shinsaku Maeda (3) | |
| 8 Aug | Kanto Pro Championship | Akita | 15,000,000 | Takashi Murakami (9) | |
| 29 Aug | KBC Augusta | Fukuoka | 20,000,000 | Graham Marsh (7) | |
| 5 Sep | Hiroshima Open | Hiroshima | 20,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (14) | |
| 12 Sep | Suntory Open | Chiba | 35,000,000 | Graham Marsh (8) | |
| 19 Sep | Sanpo Classic | Chiba | 20,000,000 | Masashi Ozaki (15) | |
| 26 Sep | Japan PGA Championship | Kumamoto | 20,000,000 | Seiichi Kanai (1) | |
| 10 Oct | Taiheiyo Club Masters | Chiba | US$300,000 | Jerry Pate (n/a) | |
| 17 Oct | Tokai Classic | Aichi | 32,000,000 | Isao Aoki (12) | |
| 24 Oct | Golf Digest Tournament | Shizuoka | 20,000,000 | Tsuneyuki Nakajima (1) | |
| 31 Oct | Bridgestone Tournament | Chiba | 30,000,000 | Takashi Murakami (10) | |
| 7 Nov | Sony Charity Classic | Kanagawa | 30,000,000 | Yoshitaka Yamamoto (3) | |
| 15 Nov | Japan Open Golf Championship | Ibaraki | 65,000,000 | Kosaku Shimada (4) | |
| 21 Nov | Golf Nippon Series | Tokyo | 15,000,000 | Shinsaku Maeda (4) | |
| 28 Nov | Dunlop Phoenix Tournament | Miyazaki | 60,000,000 | Graham Marsh (9) | |
| 5 Dec | ABC Japan vs USA Golf Matches | Hyōgo | 23,000,000 | Tom Watson (n/a) | |

## Money list

The money list was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Japanese yen.
| Position | Player | Prize money (¥) |
| 1 | Isao Aoki | 40,985,801 |
| 2 | Takashi Murakami | 36,469,936 |
| 3 | Masashi Ozaki | 24,608,872 |
| 4 | Kosaku Shimada | 21,824,670 |
| 5 | Yoshitaka Yamamoto | 21,816,308 |
# Economic vegetarianism

An economic vegetarian is a person who practices vegetarianism from either the philosophical viewpoint that the consumption of meat is expensive, part of a conscious simple living strategy or just because of necessity. In the developing world, where large numbers of poor people might not be averse to eating meat, they are regularly forced to not eat it, since meat can often be a luxury.

## Motivations

Economic vegetarians believe that nutrition can be acquired more efficiently and at a lower price through vegetables, grains, etc., rather than from meat. They argue as health vegetarians that a vegetarian diet is rich in vitamins, dietary fiber, and complex carbohydrates, and carries with it fewer risks (such as heart disease, obesity, and bacterial infection) than consumption of by-products of animals. Consequently, they consider the production of meat economically unsound.
Some vegetarians are motivated by a lifestyle of simple living or adopt vegetarianism through necessity. For example, in the United Kingdom, necessity changed dietary habits during the period around World War II and the early 1950s, as animal products were strictly rationed and allotment or home-grown fruit and vegetables were readily available. Before that during World War I, Americans were encouraged to go one day of the week meatless in order to save meat rations for the troops, which began the "Meatless Monday" revolution. In developing countries people sometimes follow a mainly vegetarian diet simply because meat resources are scarce or expensive compared to alternative food sources. The same principle can also be a deciding factor in influencing the diet of low-income households in the Western world. The price of ground beef in the year 1985 was $1.28 per pound, and as of 2016 the price increased to $3.98 per pound, corresponding to a 39% increase in real terms over the last 31 years. The majority of the price increase has happened between 2004 and 2016, increasing by $1.72 over the 12-year period. These price increases make it hard for low-income households to continue to include meat as a part of their diet.
Many economic vegetarians also promote the idea that advanced agricultural techniques have made the production of meat outdated and inefficient. Some promote the idea of synthetic and cloned meat.

## Criticism

Many critics of vegetarianism point towards the fact that many plant based foods lack nutrients such as Vitamin B12, Vitamin D, and iron.
# Bruce M. Fischer

Bruce M. "Bear" Fischer (March 20, 1936 – April 11, 2018) was an American actor, best known for playing prisoner and rapist Wolf Grace in the 1979 film Escape from Alcatraz. He also played a rapist in Clint Eastwood's The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976), and Mr. Cooger in the film Something Wicked This Way Comes (1983). His other film credits include The Journey of Natty Gann (1985) and Grim Prairie Tales (1990) as an undead gunman. He also had several guest roles playing villains on The Dukes of Hazzard.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1971 | A Town Called Hell | Miguel | Uncredited |
| 1971 | Doc | Billy Clanton | |
| 1971 | Captain Apache | | |
| 1971 | Man in the Wilderness | Wiser | |
| 1973 | The Man Called Noon | Ranch hand | |
| 1974 | Earthquake | Man #1 | Uncredited |
| 1976 | The Outlaw Josey Wales | Yoke | |
| 1976 | Baker's Hawk | Blacksmith | |
| 1979 | Escape from Alcatraz | Wolf Grace | |
| 1981 | Back Roads | Ezra | |
| 1981 | Take This Job and Shove It | Jimmy | |
| 1982 | Flush | | |
| 1983 | Something Wicked This Way Comes | Mr. Cooger | |
| 1984 | City Heat | Bruiser #1 | |
| 1985 | The Journey of Natty Gann | Charlie Linfield | |
| 1987 | The Verne Miller Story | Harry Adler | |
| 1989 | Real Men | Steelworker | |
| 1990 | Grim Prairie Tales | Colochez | |
| 2009 | Everyman's War | Judge | |
| 2014 | Birds of LA 17 | Boris 'The Strangler' | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1975 | Gunsmoke | The Man | "The Angry Land" |
| 1979 | The Dukes of Hazzard | Buck | "Gold Fever" |
| 1982 | The Dukes of Hazzard | Bull | "Hazzard Hustle" |
# Íþróttafélagið Höttur

Íþróttafélagið Höttur (Icelandic pronunciation:, lit. 'Höttur Sports Club') is an Icelandic sports club from Egilsstaðir in the center, of the east side of Iceland. It is primarily known for its basketball, football and track & field departments but also fields departments in badminton, gymnastics, handball, swimming, taekwondo and volleyball.
The club was founded in 1952 as Ungmennafélagið Höttur. On 19 February 1974 it merged with Knattspyrnufélagið Spyrnir and became Íþróttafélagið Höttur.

## Basketball
### Men's basketball

Since 2005, Höttur's men's basketball team has played periodically in the top-tier Úrvalsdeild karla.

### Women's basketball

Höttur first fielded a women's team in 2019–2020 when it fielded a team in the third-tier 2. deild kvenna.

## Football

The club plays its home games at Vilhjálmsvöllur, named after Vilhjálmur Einarsson, the most famous athlete from the area.

### Men's football

Höttur men's team plays in 2. deild karla as of 2022.
In 2018, Höttur merged with Huginn Seyðisfjörður and the team started under the name Höttur/Huginn in the 3rd division in 2019.

### Current squad

    As of 16 July 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | | ISL | Þórhallur Ási Aðalsteinsson |
| — | DF | ISL | Þór Albertsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Árni Veigar Árnason |
| — | DF | ESP | Genís Arrastraria |
| — | DF | ISL | Kristján Jakob Ásgrímssson |
| — | FW | POR | Martim Cardoso |
| — | DF | ISL | Kristófer Einarsson |
| — | FW | ISL | Sæbjörn Guðlaugsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Bjarki Fannar Helgason |
| — | DF | ISL | Valdimar Brimir Hilmarsson |
| — | FW | ISL | Víðir Freyr Ívarsson |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | DF | ISL | Almar Daði Jónsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Heiðar Logi Jónsson |
| — | MF | ESP | Rafa Llop |
| — | FW | ISL | Arnór Snǣr Magnússon |
| — | MF | ISL | Eyþór Magnússon |
| — | MF | ISL | Björgvin Stefán Pétursson |
| — | DF | ISL | Hjörvar Sigurgeirsson |
| — | MF | GUA | André Solórzano |
| — | GK | ISL | Ívar Arnbro Þórhallsson |
| — | FW | STP | Edmílson Viegas |

#### Achievements

* 2. deild karla:
** 2nd place 2011 (Promotion)
* 3. deild karla: 3
** 1993, 2006, 2014
* Icelandic Men's Football Cup 2009, 4th round (final 16), drew 1–1 to Breiðablik, lost 3–1 after extra time.
Breiðablik went all the way, and won the 2009 Cup.

### Women's football

Höttur women's team plays in 2. deild kvenna as of 2018. It fields a joint team with Fjarðarbyggð and Ungmennafélagið Leiknir under the name Fjarðab/Höttur/Leiknir. In 2017 it finished 7th in the 2. deild kvenna.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Íþróttafélagið is the definite form of Íþróttafélag, meaning "the sports club".
# Hynčice (Vražné)

Hynčice (Czech pronunciation:, German: Heinzendorf bei Odrau) is a Silesian village, administratively part of Vražné municipality, located about 13 km west of Nový Jičín in Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. As of the 2021 census, the village reported a population of 197, marking a 15% decline from the 2001 census figure of 232. This village is renowned for being the birthplace of Gregor Mendel, historically referred to as Heinzendorf bei Odrau.
# Cnemaspis nanayakkarai

Cnemaspis nanayakkarai is a species of diurnal, rock-dwelling, insectivorous gecko endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Zaur Ardzinba

Zaur Ardzinba (Заур Джотович Ардзинба; 8 May 1950 – 15 April 2015) was a businessman from Abkhazia who unsuccessfully ran for President in the 2009 election.

## 2009 election
### Attempt by Khajimba and Ardzinba to form an alliance

In the run-up to the election, various opposition politicians and organisation often jointly expressed their criticism of the government. The Russian newspaper Kommersant reported that during the nomination period for candidates, Raul Khajimba and Ardzinba negotiated about running together. The alliance would have combined Ardzinba's backing by part of the business community and his financial resources with Khajimba's elector popularity. The pair said they would run together during two meetings with voters, and the idea was that they would receive the joint nomination by the Forum of the National Unity of Abkhazia. According to the Kommersant, in the end the pair could not agree on what positions they would get. Khajimba wanted the Presidency, and offered Ardzinba to become Prime Minister, but this was not acceptable to the latter. The congress of the Forum of the National Unity of Abkhazia planned on 29 October was called off, and Ardzinba was instead nominated by an initiative group that day. Khajimba had already been nominated by an initiative group on 19 October.
Nevertheless, on 18 November Khajimba and Ardzinba announced that they would continue to coordinate their campaigns, and that they had appointed chairman of Aruaa Vadim Smyr to lead this coordination. On 20 November, Khajimba stated that he and Ardzinba had different visions on coming to power, but that he did not consider Ardzinba his opponent, and that in the case of a second round, he, Ardzinba and Butba would support each other.

### Nomination

Zaur Ardzinba was nominated by an initiative group on 29 October, with former Ochamchira District Governor Khrips Jopua as Vice-Presidential candidate.

### Election campaign

20 November, Zaur Ardzinba requested of the Central Election Commission that it publish the names of the members of the central, district and divisional election commissions, including those abroad.
On 24 November, Ardzinba gave a press conference in which he stated that if he were elected President, he would do everything to bring together the fragmented people of Abkhazia and to remove the divide between 'us' and 'them'. He also declared that he would make use of qualified people in the government administration, from all political camps.
On 11 December, Ardzinba declared that while the power-sharing agreement that resolved the 2004 post-election crisis had meant to bring an end to the division in the Abkhazian society, it had in fact failed to do so, and that he meant to correct that. He added that while the 2004 election had been 'stolen', the opposition would not allow that to happen this time. Ardzinba also spoke out against the size of the bureaucracy, lamenting the duplication of functions.

## Result

According to the official result, Ardzinba came in third place, garnering 9296 votes (9.14% of the total).

## Death

Ardzinba died on 15 April 2015 at the age of 64.
# Ryan Wylie

Ryan Wylie (born 1994) is a Gaelic footballer who plays for Ballybay Pearse Brothers and the Monaghan county team. He took over as captain of Monaghan in 2020 and captained them again in 2021.

## Career
### Club

Wylie has won two County titles with Ballybay, in 2012 and 2022.

### County

Wylie was part of the team that won the 2015 Ulster Senior Football Championship. He was also part of the team that reached the All Ireland semi final in 2018, a first appearance at this stage of the competition since 1988.

## Personal life

His brother Drew is also a Gaelic footballer with Ballybay and Monaghan.
He works as Radiographer in the Mater Hospital and comes from a Protestant family.
He was captain of Monaghan when, in July 2021, the community was numbed following the tragic death of Under-20s captain Brendán Óg Duffy in a car crash on his way home from his team's Ulster semi final defeat of Donegal.
# Lively massacre

The Lively massacre occurred in 1813, when a group of Native Americans killed John Lively, his wife, Mary Jane, and most of their children in an area now known as Washington County, Illinois. Reported survivors included an eight-year-old daughter who was staying with another family during the time of the attack and possibly a son who may have been away on a hunting trip or out herding cattle.
# Corrigan Park

Corrigan Park is a Gaelic games ground on the Whiterock Road in west Belfast that served as the main venue for GAA in Belfast until the opening of Casement Park in 1953. It is named in honour of John Corrigan (1881–1916), who was secretary of the Antrim County Board when Antrim won Ulster Senior Hurling Championship titles between 1909 and 1913.
It is home to St John's GAA club and also hosts Ulster club and colleges matches.

## History
### Development

The ground was officially opened in 1926. In the late 1920s, additional improvements were built at the ground, including a new stand, player facilities and an entrance from Whiterock Road. While, following the opening of Casement Park in 1953, it was suggested that the county board might sell Corrigan Park, control of the ground was transferred to St John's GAA club. The club undertook a number of developments at the ground in the 1950s and 1970s.
In 2021, following extensive renovations which included the construction of a 600-seat stand and terracing, the capacity of the park increased from 2,100 to 3,700.

### Hurling

Corrigan Park was associated with the run of the Antrim hurling team to the final of the 1943 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. The ground staged the quarter-final in which Antrim beat Galway and the semi-final in which Antrim beat Kilkenny, both unexpected results at the time. Its tight, confined space was regarded as being advantageous to the home side in those matches.

### Football

Among the major football championship matches it staged were the Cavan-Antrim Ulster championship semi-finals of 1930, 1931 and 1949. Its last major provincial football championship match was Antrim v Donegal in the Ulster championship of 1952.
Corrigan Park also hosted Antrim's Round 2 Qualifier defeat to Kildare in the 2019 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship.

### Camogie

Corrigan Park staged the All Ireland Camogie finals of 1944, 1946, and 1947, two of which were won by Antrim, and also several of Antrim's semi-finals. It became known as the "home of camogie" during this period.
# Liopeltis tiomanica

Liopeltis tiomanica is a species of nonvenomous snake in the family Colubridae. It is found in Malaysia.
# Little Thurlow Green

Little Thurlow Green is a hamlet in the West Suffolk district, in the county of Suffolk. Nearby settlements include the town of Haverhill and the villages of Little Thurlow and Great Thurlow. It is located near the B1061 road. Its post town is Haverhill.
# Mari mlande (Russia)

Maryland or Marimland (Hill Mari: Мары мланде, Marə mlande; Meadow Mari: Марий мланде, Marij mlande; English: the land of Mari people) is a territory between Vütla (Vetluga) and Viče (Vyatka) rivers, inhabited by Mari people. The region includes the Mari El Republic and parts of the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, the Kostroma Oblast and the Kirov Oblast.
* This Mari El Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Neobrachypoda

Neobrachypoda is a genus of mites belonging to the family Axonopsidae.
The species of this genus are found in Northern Europe.
Species:
# Nieborowice

Nieborowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pilchowice, within Gliwice County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Gliwice and 29 km (18 mi) west of the regional capital Katowice.
The oldest known mention of the village dates back to 1407. Historically it was inhabited by Poles. During World War II, in September 1939, Nieborowice was one of the sites of executions of Polish inhabitants by the Germans (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation). The Germans also established a transit camp for Polish prisoners of war, as well as Polish activists and former insurgents.
There is a historic narrow-gauge railway station in the village.
# Sergey Shubinsky

Sergey Nikolayevich Shubinsky (Russian: Серге́й Никола́евич Шуби́нский; 1834–1913) was a historian and journalist who edited two widely read magazines concerned with the history of Imperial Russia.
Shubinsky had a successful military career from 1854 onward, retiring with the rank of Major General in 1887. He developed a keen interest in the comparatively recent history of his country while collecting hitherto unpublished anecdotes about Prince Potemkin.
Shubinsky edited an illustrated monthly periodical, Old and New Russia, in 1875-79, before setting up a more widely distributed magazine, The Historical Herald, in 1880. He remained in charge of the periodical until his death in 1913. The publisher was Aleksey Suvorin. Shubinsky also authored a splattering of historical articles for the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.
Shubinsky's main rivals in the realm of Russian historical journalism were Pyotr Bartenev, the editor of The Russian Archive, and Mikhail Semevsky with his own periodical, Old Times in Russia.
# The Csardas Princess (1934 film)

The Csardas Princess (German: Die Czardasfürstin) is a 1934 German operetta film directed by Georg Jacoby and starring Mártha Eggerth, Hans Söhnker and Paul Kemp. It is based on the 1915 operetta Die Csárdásfürstin composed by Emmerich Kálmán.
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Robert Herlth and Walter Röhrig. A separate French-language version Princesse Czardas was also produced.
In 1951 Jacoby remade the film starring his wife Marika Rökk.

## Cast

* Mártha Eggerth as Sylva Varescu
* Hans Söhnker as Prinz Edwin Weylersheim
* Paul Kemp as Graf Bonipart Kancsianu
* Inge List as Countess Stasi von Planitz
* Paul Hörbiger as Feri von Kerekes
* Hans Junkermann as Der Kommandeur
* Friedrich Ulmer as Fürst Weylersheim
* Ida Wüst as Fürstin Weylersheim
* Edwin Jürgensen as Der Manager
* Andor Heltai as Der Zigeunerprimas
* Ilse Fürstenberg as Mädi vom Chantant
* Marina von Ditmar as Mädi vom Chantant
* Charlott Daudert as Mädi vom Chantant
* Karin Luesebrink as Mädi vom Chantant
* Margot Höpfner as Mädi vom Chantant
* Hedi Höpfner as Mädi vom Chantant
* Liselotte Hessler as Mädi vom Chantant
* Olga Engl as Die Ankleiderin
# Bryan Foy

Bryan Foy (December 8, 1896 – April 20, 1977) was an American film producer and director. He produced more than 200 films between 1924 and 1963. He also directed 41 films between 1923 and 1934. He headed the B picture unit at Warner Bros. where he was known as "the keeper of the B's".

## Biography

He was born in Chicago, Illinois, on December 8, 1896. He was the eldest son of the vaudeville star Eddie Foy and appeared with his father in the vaudeville act "Eddie Foy and The Seven Little Foys." The act broke up when Bryan Foy left to join the U.S. Army in World War I in 1918, after which his remaining siblings continued performing with their father under the title, "Eddie Foy and the Younger Foys", through 1923, when their father retired. Contrary to their stated retirement, the Foy family still worked together in entertainment as Brian Foy directed them in a 1928 Vitaphone Varieties short.
He was also a songwriter, and by 1916 had several published songs, including "My Honolulu Girl".
Foy led Warners B picture unit until 1942 when the studio ended their second features. He was recruited to 20th Century Fox where he produced the acclaimed war movie Guadalcanal Diary in 1943. Following the war Foy entered motion picture production with a series of short subjects for Universal Pictures including a series of The Shadow with Foy writing and directing several of the two reelers. He remained with Fox until 1947 where he produced for Eagle-Lion Films with one of his assistant producers being famed mobster Johnny Rosselli. He was rehired by Warner Bros in 1950. From 1954 Foy produced films for Columbia Pictures. He returned again to Warners in 1962 for his final two films.
He died in Los Angeles from a heart attack on April 20, 1977. He was buried in Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles.

## Selected filmography

* The Swell Head (1928)
* Lights of New York (1928)
* The Home Towners (1928)
* Queen of the Night Clubs (1929)
* The Royal Box (1929)
* Stout Hearts and Willing Hands (1931)
* The Unwelcome Stranger (1935)
* Swellhead (1935)
* Road Gang (1936)
* Love Is on the Air (1937)
* Marry the Girl (1937)
* Smart Blonde (1937) (Torchy Blaine film series}
* West of Shanghai (1937)
* The Invisible Menace (1938)
* Girls on Probation (1938)
* Nancy Drew... Detective (1938) (Nancy Drew film series)
* Comet Over Broadway (1938)
* Devil's Island (1939)
* Hell's Kitchen (1939)
* On Dress Parade (1939)
* South of Suez (1940)
* Law of the Tropics (1941)
* I Was Framed (1941)
* Wild Bill Hickok Rides (1942)
* The Loves of Edgar Allan Poe (1942)
* Little Tokyo, U.S.A. (1942)
* Berlin Correspondent (1942)
* The Undying Monster (1942)
* Chetniks! The Fighting Guerrillas (1943)
* Guadalcanal Diary (1943)
* Doll Face (1945)
* Adventures of Casanova (1948)
* Trapped (1949)
* The Great Jewel Robber (1950)
* Breakthrough (1950)
* I Was a Communist for the FBI (1951)
* The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima (1952)
* House of Wax (1953)
* The Mad Magician (1954)
* Battle Stations (1956)
* House of Women (1962)
* PT-109 (1963)