# List of mental disorders in the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR

This is a list of mental disorders as defined in the DSM-IV, the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Published by the American Psychiatry Association (APA), it was released in May 1994, superseding the DSM-III-R (1987). This list also includes updates featured in the text revision of the DSM-IV, the DSM-IV-TR, released in July 2000.
Similar to the DSM-III-R, the DSM-IV-TR was created to bridge the gap between the DSM-IV and the next major release, then named DSM-V (eventually titled DSM-5). The DSM-IV-TR contains expanded descriptions of disorders. Wordings were clarified and errors were corrected. The categorizations and the diagnostic criteria were largely unchanged. No new disorders or conditions were introduced, although a small number of subtypes were added and removed. ICD-9-CM codes that were changed since the release of IV were updated. The DSM-IV and the DSM-IV-TR both contain a total of 297 mental disorders.
For an alphabetical list, see List of mental disorders in the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR (alphabetical).

## Disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence
### Mental retardation

* 317 Mild mental retardation
* 318.0 Moderate mental retardation
* 318.1 Severe mental retardation
* 318.2 Profound mental retardation
* 319 Mental retardation, severity unspecified

### Learning disorders

* 315.00 Reading disorder
* 315.1 Mathematics disorder
* 315.2 Disorder of written expression
* 315.9 Learning disorder NOS

### Motor skills disorders

* 315.4 Developmental coordination disorder

### Communication disorders

* 315.31 Expressive language disorder
* 315.32 Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder (coded 315.31 in the DSM-IV)
* 315.39 Phonological disorder
* 307.0 Stuttering
* 307.9 Communication disorder NOS

### Pervasive developmental disorders

* 299.00 Autistic disorder
* 299.80 Rett's disorder
* 299.10 Childhood disintegrative disorder
* 299.80 Asperger syndrome
* 299.80 PDD-NOS

### Attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders

* 314.xx Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
** .01 Combined subtype
** .01 Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive subtype
** .00 Predominantly inattentive subtype
** .9 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder NOS
* 312.xx Conduct disorder (coded 312.8 in the DSM-IV)
** .81 Childhood onset (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
** .82 Adolescent onset (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
** .89 Unspecified onset (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
* 313.81 Oppositional defiant disorder
* 312.9 Disruptive Behavior Disorder NOS

### Feeding and eating disorders of infancy or early childhood

* 307.52 Pica
* 307.53 Rumination disorder
* 307.59 Feeding disorder of infancy or early childhood

### Tic disorders

* 307.23 Tourette's disorder
* 307.22 Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder
* 307.21 Transient tic disorder
* 307.20 Tic disorder NOS

### Elimination disorders

* 307.6 Enuresis (not due to a general medical condition)
* 307.7 Encopresis, without constipation and overflow incontinence
* 787.6 Encopresis, with constipation and overflow incontinence

### Other disorders of infancy, childhood, or adolescence

* 309.21 Separation anxiety disorder
* 313.23 Selective mutism
* 313.89 Reactive attachment disorder of infancy or early childhood
* 307.3 Stereotypic movement disorder
* 313.9 Disorder of infancy, childhood, or adolescence NOS

## Delirium, dementia, and amnestic and other cognitive disorders
### Delirium

* 293.0 Delirium due to... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 780.09 Delirium NOS

### Dementia

* 294.xx Dementia of the Alzheimer's type, with early onset (coded 290.xx in the DSM-IV)
** .10 Without behavioral disturbance (DSM-IV-TR only)
** .11 With behavioral disturbance (DSM-IV-TR only)
** .10 Uncomplicated (DSM-IV only)
** .11 With delirium (DSM-IV only)
** .12 With delusions (DSM-IV only)
** .13 With depressed mood (DSM-IV only)
* 294.xx Dementia of the Alzheimer's type, with late onset (coded 290.xx in the DSM-IV)
** .10 Without behavioral disturbance (DSM-IV-TR only)
** .11 With behavioral disturbance (DSM-IV-TR only)
** .0 Uncomplicated (DSM-IV only)
** .3 With delirium (DSM-IV only)
** .20 With delusions (DSM-IV only)
** .21 With depressed mood (DSM-IV only)
* 290.xx Vascular dementia
** .40 Uncomplicated
** .41 With delirium
** .42 With delusions
** .43 With depressed mood
* 294.1x Dementia due to HIV disease (coded 294.9 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to head trauma (coded 294.1 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to Parkinson's disease (coded 294.9 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to Huntington's disease (coded 294.1 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to Pick's disease (coded 290.10 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (coded 290.10 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.1x Dementia due to ... [Indicate the general medical condition not listed above] (coded 294.1 in the DSM-IV)
* 294.8 Dementia NOS

### Amnestic disorders

* 294.0 Amnestic disorder due to... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 294.8 Amnestic disorder NOS

### Other cognitive disorders

* 294.9 Cognitive disorder NOS

## Mental disorders due to a general medical condition not elsewhere classified

* 293.89 Catatonic disorder due to... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 310.1 Personality change due to... [indicate the general medical condition]
** (Subtypes: Labile, Disinhibited, Aggressive, Apathetic, Paranoid, Other, Combined, Unspecified)
* 293.9 Mental disorder NOS due to... [indicate the general medical condition]

## Substance-related disorders
### Alcohol-related disorders
#### Alcohol use disorders

* 303.90 Alcohol dependence
* 305.00 Alcohol abuse

#### Alcohol-induced disorders

* 303.00 Alcohol intoxication
* 291.81 Alcohol withdrawal (coded 291.8 in the DSM-IV)
* 291.0 Alcohol intoxication delirium
* 291.0 Alcohol withdrawal delirium
* 291.2 Alcohol-induced persisting dementia
* 291.1 Alcohol-induced persisting amnestic disorder
* 291.x Alcohol-induced psychotic disorder
** .5 With delusions
** .3 With hallucinations
* 291.89 Alcohol-induced mood disorder (coded 291.8 in the DSM-IV)
* 291.89 Alcohol-induced anxiety disorder (coded 291.8 in the DSM-IV)
* 291.89 Alcohol-induced sexual dysfunction (coded 291.8 in the DSM-IV)
* 291.89 Alcohol-induced sleep disorder (coded 291.8 in the DSM-IV)
* 291.9 Alcohol-related disorder NOS

### Amphetamine (or amphetamine-like)-related disorders
#### Amphetamine use disorders

* 304.40 Amphetamine dependence
* 305.70 Amphetamine abuse

#### Amphetamine-induced disorders

* 292.89 Amphetamine intoxication
* 292.0 Amphetamine withdrawal
* 292.81 Amphetamine intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Amphetamine-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Amphetamine-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Amphetamine-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.89 Amphetamine-induced sexual dysfunction
* 292.89 Amphetamine-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Amphetamine-related disorder NOS

### Caffeine-related disorders
#### Caffeine-induced disorders

* 305.90 Caffeine intoxication
* 292.89 Caffeine-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.89 Caffeine-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Caffeine-related disorder NOS

### Cannabis-related disorders
#### Cannabis use disorders

* 304.30 Cannabis dependence
* 305.20 Cannabis abuse

#### Cannabis-induced disorders

* 292.89 Cannabis intoxication
* 292.81 Cannabis intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Cannabis-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.89 Cannabis-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.9 Cannabis-related disorder NOS

### Cocaine-related disorders
#### Cocaine use disorders

* 304.20 Cocaine dependence
* 305.60 Cocaine abuse

#### Cocaine-induced disorders

* 292.89 Cocaine intoxication
* 292.0 Cocaine withdrawal
* 292.81 Cocaine intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Cocaine-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Cocaine-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Cocaine-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.89 Cocaine-induced sexual dysfunction
* 292.89 Cocaine-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Cocaine-related disorder NOS

### Hallucinogen-related disorders
#### Hallucinogen use disorders

* 304.50 Hallucinogen dependence
* 305.30 Hallucinogen abuse

#### Hallucinogen-induced disorders

* 292.89 Hallucinogen intoxication
* 292.89 Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (Flashbacks)
* 292.81 Hallucinogen intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Hallucinogen-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Hallucinogen-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.9 Hallucinogen-related disorder NOS

### Inhalant-related disorders
#### Inhalant use disorders

* 304.60 Inhalant dependence
* 305.90 Inhalant abuse

#### Inhalant-induced disorders

* 292.89 Inhalant intoxication
* 292.81 Inhalant intoxication delirium
* 292.82 Inhalant-induced persisting dementia
* 292.xx Inhalant-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Inhalant-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Inhalant-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.9 Inhalant-related disorder NOS

### Nicotine-related disorders
#### Nicotine use disorder

* 305.1 Nicotine dependence (coded 305.10 in the DSM-IV)

#### Nicotine-induced disorder

* 292.0 Nicotine withdrawal
* 292.9 Nicotine-related disorder NOS

### Opioid-related disorders
#### Opioid use disorders

* 304.00 Opioid dependence
* 305.50 Opioid abuse

#### Opioid-induced disorders

* 292.89 Opioid intoxication
* 292.0 Opioid withdrawal
* 292.81 Opioid intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Opioid-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Opioid-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Opioid-induced sexual dysfunction
* 292.89 Opioid-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Opioid-related disorder NOS

### Phencyclidine (or phencyclidine-like) related disorders
#### Phencyclidine use disorders

* 304.60 Phencyclidine dependence (coded 304.90 in the DSM-IV)
* 305.90 Phencyclidine abuse

#### Phencyclidine-induced disorders

* 292.89 Phencyclidine intoxication
* 292.81 Phencyclidine intoxication delirium
* 292.xx Phencyclidine-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Phencyclidine-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Phencyclidine-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.9 Phencyclidine-related disorder NOS

### Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorders
#### Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorders

* 304.10 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic dependence
* 305.40 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic abuse

#### Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced disorders

* 292.89 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic intoxication
* 292.0 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic withdrawal
* 292.81 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic intoxication delirium
* 292.81 Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic withdrawal delirium
* 292.82 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced persisting dementia
* 292.83 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced persisting amnestic disorder
* 292.xx Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced sexual dysfunction
* 292.89 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorder NOS

### Polysubstance-related disorder

* 304.80 Polysubstance dependence

### Other (or unknown) substance-related disorders
#### Other (or unknown) substance use disorders

* 304.90 Other (or unknown) substance dependence
* 305.90 Other (or unknown) substance abuse

#### Other (or unknown) substance-induced disorders

* 292.89 Other (or unknown) substance intoxication
* 292.0 Other (or unknown) substance withdrawal
* 292.81 Other (or unknown) substance-induced delirium
* 292.82 Other (or unknown) substance-induced persisting dementia
* 292.83 Other (or unknown) substance-induced persisting amnestic disorder
* 292.xx Other (or unknown) substance-induced psychotic disorder
** .11 With delusions
** .12 With hallucinations
* 292.84 Other (or unknown) substance-induced mood disorder
* 292.89 Other (or unknown) substance-induced anxiety disorder
* 292.89 Other (or unknown) substance-induced sexual dysfunction
* 292.89 Other (or unknown) substance-induced sleep disorder
* 292.9 Other (or unknown) substance-related disorder NOS

## Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

* 295.xx Schizophrenia
** 295.20 Catatonic type
** 295.10 Disorganized type
** 295.30 Paranoid type
** 295.60 Residual type
** 295.90 Undifferentiated type
* 295.40 Schizophreniform disorder
* 295.70 Schizoaffective disorder
* 297.1 Delusional disorder
** Erotomanic subtype
** Grandiose subtype
** Jealous subtype
** Persecutory subtype
** Somatic subtype
** Mixed type
* 298.8 Brief psychotic disorder
* 297.3 Shared psychotic disorder
* Psychotic disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
** 293.81 With delusions
** 293.82 With hallucinations
* 298.9 Psychotic disorder NOS

## Mood disorders

* 293.83 Mood disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 296.90 Mood disorder NOS

### Depressive disorders

* 296.xx Major depressive disorder
** .2x Major depressive disorder, single episode
*** .26 In full remission
*** .25 In partial remission
*** .21 Mild
*** .22 Moderate
*** .23 Severe without psychotic features
*** .24 Severe with psychotic features
*** .20 Unspecified
** .3x Major depressive disorder, recurrent
*** .36 In full remission
*** .35 In partial remission
*** .31 Mild
*** .32 Moderate
*** .33 Severe without psychotic features
*** .34 Severe with psychotic features
*** .30 Unspecified
* 300.4 Dysthymic disorder
* 311 Depressive disorder NOS

### Bipolar disorders

* 296.xx Bipolar I disorder
** .5x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode depressed
*** .56 In full remission
*** .55 In partial remission
*** .51 Mild
*** .52 Moderate
*** .53 Severe without psychotic features
*** .54 Severe with psychotic features
*** .50 Unspecified
** .40 Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode hypomanic
** .4x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode manic
*** .46 In full remission
*** .45 In partial remission
*** .41 Mild
*** .42 Moderate
*** .43 Severe without psychotic features
*** .44 Severe with psychotic features
*** .40 Unspecified
** .6x Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode mixed
*** .66 In full remission
*** .65 In partial remission
*** .61 Mild
*** .62 Moderate
*** .63 Severe without psychotic features
*** .64 Severe with psychotic features
*** .60 Unspecified
** .7 Bipolar I disorder, most recent episode unspecified
** .0x Bipolar I disorder, single manic episode
*** .06 In full remission
*** .05 In partial remission
*** .01 Mild
*** .02 Moderate
*** .03 Severe without psychotic features
*** .04 Severe with psychotic features
*** .00 Unspecified
** 296.89 Bipolar II disorder
* 301.13 Cyclothymic disorder
* 296.80 Bipolar disorder NOS

## Anxiety disorders

* 300.01 Panic disorder without agoraphobia
* 300.21 Panic disorder with agoraphobia
* 300.22 Agoraphobia without history of panic disorder
* 300.29 Specific phobia
* 300.23 Social phobia
* 300.3 Obsessive–compulsive disorder
* 309.81 Posttraumatic stress disorder
* 308.3 Acute stress disorder
* 300.02 Generalized anxiety disorder
* 293.84 Anxiety disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition] (coded 293.89 in the DSM-IV)
* 300.00 Anxiety disorder NOS

## Somatoform disorders

* 300.81 Somatization disorder
* 300.82 Undifferentiated somatoform disorder (coded 300.81 in the DSM-IV)
* 300.11 Conversion disorder
* 307.xx Pain disorder
** 307.80 Associated with psychological factors
** 307.89 Associated with both psychological factors and a general medical condition
* 300.7 Hypochondriasis
* 300.7 Body dysmorphic disorder
* 300.82 Somatoform disorder NOS (coded 300.81 in the DSM-IV)

## Factitious disorders

* 300.xx Factitious disorder
** .19 With combined psychological and physical signs and symptoms
** .19 With predominantly physical signs and symptoms
** .16 With predominantly psychological signs and symptoms
* 300.19 Factitious disorder NOS

## Dissociative disorders

* 300.12 Dissociative amnesia
* 300.13 Dissociative fugue
* 300.14 Dissociative identity disorder
* 300.6 Depersonalization disorder
* 300.15 Dissociative disorder NOS

## Sexual and gender identity disorders
### Sexual dysfunctions
#### Sexual desire disorders

* 302.71 Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
* 302.79 Sexual aversion disorder

#### Sexual arousal disorders

* 302.72 Female sexual arousal disorder
* 302.72 Male erectile disorder

#### Orgasmic disorders

* 302.73 Female orgasmic disorder
* 302.74 Male orgasmic disorder
* 302.75 Premature ejaculation

#### Sexual pain disorders

* 302.76 Dyspareunia (not due to a general medical condition)
* 306.51 Vaginismus (not due to a general medical condition)

#### Sexual dysfunction due to a general medical condition

* 625.8 Female hypoactive sexual desire disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 608.89 Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 607.84 Male erectile disorder due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 625.0 Female dyspareunia due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 608.89 Male dyspareunia due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 625.8 Other female sexual dysfunction due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 608.89 Other male sexual dysfunction due to ... [indicate the general medical condition]
* 302.70 Sexual dysfunction NOS

### Paraphilias

* 302.4 Exhibitionism
* 302.81 Fetishism
* 302.89 Frotteurism
* 302.2 Pedophilia
* 302.83 Sexual masochism
* 302.84 Sexual sadism
* 302.3 Transvestic fetishism
* 302.82 Voyeurism
* 302.9 Paraphilia NOS

### Gender identity disorders

* 302.xx Gender identity disorder
** .6 in children
** .85 in adolescents or adults
* 302.6 Gender identity disorder NOS
* 302.9 Sexual disorder NOS

## Eating disorders

* 307.1 Anorexia nervosa
* 307.51 Bulimia nervosa
* 307.50 Eating disorder NOS

## Sleep disorders
### Primary sleep disorders
#### Dyssomnias

* 307.44 Primary hypersomnia
* 307.42 Primary insomnia
* 347 Narcolepsy
* 780.59 Breathing-related sleep disorder
* 307.45 Circadian rhythm sleep disorder
* 307.47 Dyssomnia NOS

### Parasomnias

* 307.47 Nightmare disorder
* 307.46 Sleep terror disorder
* 307.46 Sleepwalking disorder
* 307.47 Parasomnia NOS

### Sleep disorders related to another mental disorder

* 307.42 Insomnia Related to ... [indicate the Axis I or Axis II disorder]
* 307.44 Hypersomnia Related to ... [indicate the Axis I or Axis II disorder]

### Other sleep disorders

* 780.xx Sleep disorder due to... [indicate the general medical condition]
** .54 Hypersomnia type
** .52 Insomnia type
** .59 Mixed type
** .59 Parasomnia type

## Impulse-control disorders not elsewhere classified

* 312.34 Intermittent explosive disorder
* 312.32 Kleptomania
* 312.31 Pathological gambling
* 312.33 Pyromania
* 312.39 Trichotillomania
* 312.30 Impulse-control disorder NOS

## Adjustment disorders

* 309.xx Adjustment disorders
** .9 Unspecified
** .24 With anxiety
** .0 With depressed mood
** .3 With disturbance of conduct
** .28 With mixed anxiety and depressed mood
** .4 With mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct

## Personality disorders (Axis II)

Cluster A (odd or eccentric):
* 301.0 Paranoid personality disorder
* 301.20 Schizoid personality disorder
* 301.22 Schizotypal personality disorder
Cluster B (dramatic, emotional, or erratic):
* 301.7 Antisocial personality disorder
* 301.83 Borderline personality disorder
* 301.50 Histrionic personality disorder
* 301.81 Narcissistic personality disorder
Cluster C (anxious or fearful):
* 301.82 Avoidant personality disorder
* 301.6 Dependent personality disorder
* 301.4 Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder
NOS:
* 301.9 Personality disorder not otherwise specified

## Other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention
### Psychological factors affecting medical condition

* 316 ... [Specified psychological factor] affecting ... [indicate the general medical condition]

### Medication-induced movement disorders

* 332.1 Neuroleptic-induced Parkinsonism
* 333.92 Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
* 333.7 Neuroleptic-induced acute dystonia
* 333.99 Neuroleptic-induced acute akathisia
* 333.82 Neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia
* 333.1 Medication-induced postural tremor
* 333.90 Medication-induced movement disorder NOS

### Other medication-induced disorder

* 995.2 Adverse effects of medication NOS

### Relational problems

* V61.9 Relational problem related to a mental disorder or general medical condition
* V61.20 Parent-child relational problem
* V61.10 Partner relational problem (coded V61.1 in the DSM-IV)
* V61.8 Sibling relational problem
* V62.81 Relational problem NOS

### Problems related to abuse or neglect

* V61.21 Physical abuse of Child
* V61.21 Sexual abuse of child
* V61.21 Neglect of child
* ___.__ Physical abuse of adult (coded V61.1 in the DSM-IV)
** V61.12 if by partner (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
** V62.83 if by person other than partner (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
* ___.__ Sexual abuse of adult (coded V61.1 in the DSM-IV)
** V61.12 if by partner (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)
** V62.83 if by person other than partner (included only in the DSM-IV-TR)

### Additional conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention

* V15.81 Noncompliance with treatment
* V65.2 Malingering
* V71.01 Adult antisocial behavior
* V71.02 Child or adolescent antisocial behavior
* V62.89 Borderline intellectual functioning
* 780.9 Age-related cognitive decline
* V62.82 Bereavement
* V62.3 Academic problem
* V62.2 Occupational problem
* 313.82 Identity problem
* V62.89 Religious or spiritual problem
* V62.4 Acculturation problem
* V62.89 Phase of life problem

## Additional codes

* 300.9 Unspecified mental disorder (nonpsychotic)
* V71.09 No diagnosis or condition on Axis I
* 799.9 Diagnosis or condition deferred on Axis I
* V71.09 No diagnosis on Axis II
* 799.9 Diagnosis deferred on Axis II