OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Icosagen (company)

Icosagen (formerly Quattromed AS) is an Estonian biotechnology companies providing custom research programs and services to the Biopharmaceutical industry, including antibody discovery, protein production, and GMP manufacturing. Formed in 1999 as Quattromed AS, it was renamed Icosagen in 2009.

## Profile

Icosagen, based in Tartu, Estonia, is a biotechnology company that focuses on providing antibody discovery, protein production, GMP manufacturing, and related services. The company employs over 200 full-time staff. Icosagen's activities are divided into several key branches: antibody discovery, protein production, GMP manufacturing, and cell line development. Antibody discovery, development and production, particularly in targeting challenging membrane proteins such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and solute carrier (SLC) transporters are key services. The company also develops stable CHO cell lines for the production of therapeutic proteins and antibodies, supporting clients from research and development through to clinical stages.

## History

Icosagen AS was originally established as Quattromed by Marika Mikelsaar, Helme Raukas, Ain Laving, and Mart Ustav in 1999. The company focus was developing molecular genetic methods for detecting infectious diseases, including papillomavirus, herpes, and hepatitis.
By 2008, Quattromed had become the largest diagnostics company in Estonia, employing 80 people. That year, the diagnostics division was sold, leading to the formation of Synlab Eesti OÜ. The remaining biotechnology segment was rebranded as Icosagen, shifting its core business to contract work for the development of biopharmaceuticals.
In 2015, Icosagen Technologies Inc. was established in a U.S. expansion. By 2022, Icosagen's turnover had risen to €20 million.
In February 2023, Icosagen secured an €18 million loan from the European Investment Bank, backed by the InvestEU program, to enhance its R&D capabilities and construct a new cGMP production facility. The 1,600 m² plant, expected to become operational in 2024, aims to bolster the biological drug industry in Estonia.
In March 2023, Icosagen acquired the Carterra LSA platform to enhance its high-throughput antibody screening capabilities, facilitating the discovery and development of new therapeutic and diagnostic antibodies.
In October 2023, Icosagen entered into a multi-target antibody research agreement with Salipro Biotech to advance drug discovery programs against challenging membrane proteins, including G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and solute carrier (SLC) transporters.
In May 2024, Icosagen announced a strategic partnership with Lead Discovery Center GmbH to discover novel monoclonal antibodies, leveraging both organizations' expertise in antibody research and development.
In July 2024, research involving Icosagen demonstrated that anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in a nasal spray efficiently blocked viral transmission between Ferrets, indicating potential for preventing COVID-19 spread.
# Tom Horton

Thomas Horton is a fictional character and patriarch of the Horton family on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives. He was played by Macdonald Carey from 1965 until his death in 1994.

## Storylines

Tom Horton is born in 1910 and married his wife Alice Grayson on March 7, 1930. Tom is a prominent doctor at Salem University Hospital and has five children, Tommy, Addie, Mickey, Bill, and Marie. In 1968, Tom learns that Mickey is infertile, and when Tom confronts Mickey's wife, Laura Horton, about her pregnancy, she tells Tom that Bill had raped her. The two agreed to keep their secrets from Mickey in order to spare his feelings. In 1974, Tom is devastated when Addie is run over shortly after giving birth to Hope Williams.
In 1977, Tom has a heart attack and remains in the hospital for several months. In 1978, Tom is promoted to Chief of Staff at University Hospital. Tom reads poetry, which he wrote himself, under the name Norm De Plume, wearing a disguise so Alice wouldn't know what he was up to. When it is discovered their first marriage was invalid they marry again on October 17, 1989. In 1993, Alice and Tom set up and found the Horton Center, which runs out of their home and provides shelter and help to run-away teens or families in need. Tom last appears on February 9, 1994 due to Carey's failing health. Following Carey's death in March 1994, the character of Tom dies off screen on June 21, 1994.
In 2024, Tom appears in flashbacks as the family reminisces on the good times while salvaging through the charred remains of the Horton house. In further flashbacks, he is played by Zach Chyz where Tom and Alice are young and struggle until they buy the house for them and their children.

## Reception

For his role as Tom, Carey won the Outstanding Actor in a Daytime Drama Series Award at the 1st Daytime Emmy Awards in 1974. In 2020, Charlie Mason from Soaps She Knows placed Tom as #7 on a list of the 35 most memorable characters from Days of Our Lives, commenting that "Only the hourglass itself could possibly be a bigger part of the DNA of Days of Our Lives than the much-missed MacDonald Carey’s family man, a steadying presence in a town that desperately needed it". Mason also placed Tom 37th on his ranked list of Soaps' 40 Most Iconic Characters of All Time, writing, "For nearly three decades, Macdonald Carey prescribed viewers a steadying presence as the doctor at the head of Salem's Horton family."
# The Peter Pyramid

The Peter Pyramid (ISBN 0-04-440057-8) is a book published in 1986 by Dr. Laurence J. Peter, who also wrote The Peter Principle published in 1969.
In this book he turns his attention to proliferating bureaucracies, burgeoning officialdom and does for the system what the Peter Principle did for the individual.
With a host of unfortunate examples, Dr. Peter shows how major organizations are constructed upside down, with the point of operation all but invisible beneath the bulk of a top-heavy administration.
Cutting through the red tape he suggests, with humour and wisdom, dozens of ways to simplify meaningless complexity and stop the current procession of the bland leading the bland.

## Contents

* Pyramid Power
* Peter Pyramid
* Proliferating Pathology
* Progressive Processes
* Pyramid Proficiency
* This article about a book on business is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Brinley Reece

Breanna Ruggiero (born September 5, 2000) is an American professional wrestler. She is signed to WWE, where she performs on the NXT brand under the ring name Brinley Reece.

## Early life

Ruggiero was born in Roseville, California on September 5, 2000. She attended Woodcreek High School and Sacramento State. Prior to signing with WWE, she was a tumbler and an acrobat.

## Professional wrestling career
### WWE
#### NXT (2022–present)

On July 29, 2022, Ruggiero was one of fourteen people to have attended a tryout in Nashville, Tennessee, during SummerSlam weekend, where she and eight other women, were handed contracts by Paul "Triple H" Levesque. In November 2022, it was confirmed that she had joined the Fall 2022 Rookie Class and reported to the WWE Performance Center.
On October 17, 2023, Ruggiero appeared in her first televised match on NXT under her ring name Brinley Reece as a replacement for Jakara Jackson in the first round of the Women's NXT Breakout Tournament, after Jackson was ruled unable to compete medically. Reece competed in a losing effort against Arianna Grace, who defeated her by raking her in the eyes and hitting her with a twisting slam.
On the January 16, 2024, edition of NXT, Reece competed in a 20-woman battle royal for the chance to earn a number one contender's match against Lyra Valkyria for the NXT Women's Championship at Vengeance Day, but was unsuccessful in her efforts, as it was won by Roxanne Perez.
On the August 20 edition of NXT, Reece took part in a six-woman gauntlet match to determine the number one contender for Roxanne Perez's NXT Women's Championship at NXT No Mercy, replacing Karmen Petrovic who had been ambushed in the parking lot by Izzi Dame. She would be eliminated from the match by Kendal Grey.
# Anton Ondruš

Anton Ondruš (born 27 March 1950 in Solčany, Czechoslovakia) is a former Slovak football player and considered one of the best defenders of the seventies.

## Early club career

He started to play regularly for Slovan Bratislava in the fall of 1970. With this club, he won the Czechoslovak League in 1974 and 1975, and he later become the captain of this team, playing in total in 210 matches and scoring 38 goals. The team won the Czechoslovak Cup in 1974.

## International career

Ondruš played 58 matches for Czechoslovakia and scored 9 goals. As a captain, he led the national team in the 1976 UEFA European Championship. His superb performance against Cruyff's Netherlands in semi-finals where he scored twice (one own goal) opened his team the door to the final match where Czechoslovakia won the gold medal in the famous Belgrade Night game against the then world champion West Germany. At the 1980 UEFA European Championship, he contributed to the national team's bronze medal.

## Later career

1981 Ondruš changed to Club Brugge K.V. to Belgium, but he played only nine games. From 1983 till 1987 he played in the French club CS Thonon-les-Bains and towards the end of his career at FC Biel-Bienne, Switzerland.
1997 he was a president of Slovan Bratislava for a short period. Currently he works in Switzerland.

## Honours
### Czechoslovakia

* UEFA European Championship: 1976

### Individual

* UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 1976
* Sport Ideal European XI: 1976
# The Terrorist (1995 film)

The Terrorist (Korean: 테러리스트) is a 1995 South Korean film directed by Kim Young-bin, starring Choi Min-soo as the younger brother of a police officer who becomes involved with gangsters. It became a box office hit and earned Choi Min-soo an award for best actor.

## Plot

Two brothers, Sa-hyun and Soo-hyun, have a close relationship. Soo-hyun is a policeman who fights for justice and Soo-hyun dreams of following in his brother's footsteps. Despite Soo-hyun's intentions, he became a gangster by accident. The tragic film deals with social issues such as family relationships and organized crime.

## Cast

* Choi Min-soo ... Oh Soo-hyun
* Lee Geung-young ... Oh Sa-hyun
* Yum Jung-ah ... Hwang Chae-eun
* Huh Joon-ho ... Sang-chul
* Dokgo Young-jae ... Im Tae-ho
* Park Bong-seo ... Jeong Byung-jin
* Yun Mun-sik ... Detective Moon
* Lee Ki-young ... Choon-woo
* Yoo Oh-sung ... Jeom-pyo
* Myung Gye-nam ... Detective Chief
# Nigel Edwards (footballer)

Nigel Edwards (born 31 December 1950) is a Welsh former footballer who played as a full back. He made more than 400 Football League appearances for Chester City and Aldershot.

## Playing career

Born Wrexham, Edwards was signed by Chester as a youngster in September 1968 after being at Blackburn Rovers on amateur terms. After impressing in the reserve side, Edwards made his Football League debut on 23 April 1969 against Lincoln City, alongside fellow youngster Grenville Millington. The pair would go on to make more than 500 league appearances for the club between them.
By 1971–72, Edwards was first-choice right-back at Chester and the subject of constant transfer speculation, having been involved in a tour of New Zealand and the Far East with Wales the previous summer. Although he had a brief loan spell at Rotherham United in the first half of 1973–1974 while out of Chester's first team, Edwards returned to Chester without appearing for the Millers and soon regained his place in the side.
In 1974–1975, Edwards missed just four games as Chester were promoted from Division Four and reached the Football League Cup semi-finals. Despite playing at full back, Edwards scored seven times during the season. Two years later he helped Chester reach the fifth round of the FA Cup and win the spin-off Debenhams Cup competition at the end of the season. He remained with the club until he joined Aldershot in July 1978.
After four seasons with Aldershot, Edwards returned to Chester in June 1982 with funds raised by supporters through the Seals Player Appeal Fund. He marked his first league game back with the winning goal against Crewe Alexandra, but he made just seven more league appearances and moved on to Oswestry Town the following year.
In May 2004, 53-year-old Edwards played in Chester goalkeeper Wayne Brown's testimonial at Deva Stadium.

## Honours

Chester
* Football League Fourth Division promotion as fourth placed team: 1974–1975
* Football League Cup semi-finalists: 1974–1975
* Debenhams Cup winners: 1976–1977
# Aïmen Moueffek

Aïmen Moueffek (born 9 April 2001) is a professional footballer who plays as a right-back for the Ligue 1 club Saint-Étienne. Born in France, he is a youth international for Morocco.

## Club career

Born in Vienne, Isère, Moueffek first played in the Amicale Laïque de Saint-Maurice-L'Exil. He later joined the Cascol club from Oullins, before arriving in Saint-Étienne during the 2011–12 season.
After winning the Coupe Gambardella in 2019, he signed his first professional contract in July 2019.
After some successful performances in the 2020 summer friendlies, Moueffek made his professional debut for Saint-Étienne on 17 September 2020.

## International career

Born in France, Moueffek holds French and Moroccan nationalities. He is a youth international for France. He played for the France U16s in 2017. In October 2023, he was called up to the Morocco U23s for a set of friendlies.
# William Dingwall Fordyce

William Dingwall Fordyce (31 March 1836 – 26 November 1875) was a Scottish Liberal politician. He was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) in 1866 to represent Aberdeenshire and, following the re-organisation of constituencies by the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868, on 20 November 1868 to represent Eastern Aberdeenshire.
He pioneered benefits for his tenants, such as insurance for their cottages, and sent carriages to Banff, Peterhead, and Aberdeen each week, so that they had greater mobility. He drove through gaming laws to aid the rural economy and created a railway station at Maud, which is now a part-time museum.
On his death in 1876, aged 39, the Culsh Monument was built for him by tenant subscription and designed by James Matthews. He was buried on his estate at Brucklay Castle, where an obelisk marks his grave.
# Centre Party (Greenland)

The Centre Party (Greenlandic: Akulliit Partiiat, Danish: Centerpartiet) was a political party in Greenland founded by the former Mayor of Nuuk Bjarne Kreutzmann in 1990. The party was an attempt to find a middle ground between the left wing separatism of Siumut (with public ownership of most of the industry and the dominant trading company) and the liberal unionism of Atassut. According to the party, Greenland should privatize, deregulate and lower taxes in order to obtain the economic basis for independence by creating a strong private sector, enabling the country to become more self-reliant and gradually eliminate the Danish state grant, which financed most of the public sector.

## History

The party won two seats in the 1991 elections, retaining both in the 1995 elections. However, it did not contest any further national elections.
# Janusz Stawarz

Janusz Wiesław Stawarz (born 1 December 1959) is a Polish former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. His playing career was spent with Stal Mielec and Lechia Gdańsk, making 188 appearances in Poland's top division, as well as featuring twice for the Poland national team.

## Biography
### Club football

Born in Łętowice near Tarnów, he played in the youth sides for his local team Unia Tarnów. In 1977 he joined the biggest team in the region, Stal Mielec. During the 1978–79 season Stawarz made his first senior league appearances, playing twice in the league as Stal finished in an impressive third place in the I liga. The following season Stawarz found himself becoming the first choice keeper, and was the first choice keeper for the 1981–82 season when Stal once again finished in third place in the Polish championship, with Stawarz making 22 appearances in the process. After the initial success he enjoyed with Stal while at the club, their competitiveness started to wane, with the team being relegated the following season. The club did not again return to the I liga while Stawarz was at the club, with Stawarz deciding to leave Stal midway through the 1984–85 season. In total he made 93 top flight appearances with Stal Mielec.
Stawarz joined Lechia Gdańsk in January 1985, making his debut for the club on 10 March 1985 against Górnik Wałbrzych. Stawarz went on to become the first choice goalkeeper at Lechia over the following 3 seasons in the I liga, but was unable to help help the team suffering relegation to the II liga in 1988. He spent two more seasons with Lechia in the second tier before leaving the club at the end of the 1989–90 season. In total Stawarz made 95 appearances for Lechia in the I liga, and 152 appearances in all competitions. He played 6 months in Sweden with Syrianska before retiring from professional football at the end of 1990.

### International football

Stawarz played in many of the Polish international youth teams. He played for Poland as they won the bronze medal in the 1978 UEFA European U18 Championships. In 1979 he played in the FIFA World Youth Championships in Japan for the Poland U20's, playing against the likes of Diego Maradona in the group stages. Poland would go on to finish 4th in the championships, losing in the 3rd place play-off to Uruguay.
In 1981 the Poland senior went on a tour to Japan, playing a total of four matches in the process. Stawarz was included in the squad for the tour and made his Poland debut on 27 January 1981, playing the full 90 minutes as Poland beat Japan 4–2. 4 days later he came on as a sub in his second, and what would be final cap for Poland, as they beat Japan 4–1.

### Coaching career

After his playing career Stawarz initially worked as a sales representative for a company called "Jurajska". After 7 years he went into coaching goalkeepers, coaching at teams such as Stal Mielec, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship "national" team, Poland U17's and U20's, GKS Katowice, and Cracovia.

## Honours

Poland U18
* UEFA European Under-18 Championship third place: 1978
# Da Rich Kidzz

Da Rich Kidzz were an American hip hop group from the north side of Minneapolis, Minnesota. The group consisted of eight members between the ages of 10 and 13, including Antwon "Ben on 10" Lymas Jr., Jasonia "Lady J" White, Glentrel "Fly Guy" Carter, Glenn "G-6" Carter, Freeman "Frizzy Free" Hickman, Nasir "Sir" and "Chips". The group was founded on June 2, 2013, but they experienced previous success as part of the group Y.N.RichKids, making music together since early 2010. They first saw national success in the Summer of 2012 when the video for the Y.N.RichKids' smash hit "Hot Cheetos and Takis", went viral with over 7 million views, making it one of the hit songs of summer. Da Rich Kidzz had also picked up an endorsement deal from K-Mart for their 2013 Back-To-School ad campaign, featuring the group's latest single "My Limo".

## Career
### Early success

Da Rich Kidzz, featuring some members that were formerly in the Y.N.RichKids, grew up in Minneapolis, Minnesota, with each member participating in the Beats & Rhymes program through the North Community YMCA Youth and Teen Enrichment Center. Their first single "Hot Cheetos and Takis", about the members' favorite snack chips, became an instant viral hit, garnering over 16 million views as of March 2018. It was named #7 on Time magazine "9 Best Music Videos of 2012", and was included in Spin magazine's list of "40 Best Songs of 2012". After the success of the songs, "Hot Cheetos & Takis" and "My Bike", some of the members of the Y.N.RichKids formed their own group, Da Rich Kidzz, and went on to put out the song "Swagg Pac", which has a music video as well. They released the sequel of Y Rap in 2019.

### Endorsement deal

For their 2013 back-to-school ad campaign, K-Mart, sought out some help from the young Minneapolis hip hop group, offering Da Rich Kidzz an opportunity for more national and international exposure. For the back-to-school promotions, K-Mart filmed a full-length music video with the group in Minneapolis, Minnesota, using their latest single "My Limo", about riding the school bus in style. It starting airing on television nationally in the fall of 2013 as 30-second clips of the full-length video that was shot. Ultimately, five commercials were entered into rotation as part if the ad campaign, with K-Mart and Da Rich Kidzz experiencing success as a result. Just days after the video was posted online it had amassed hundreds of thousands of views, with over 2.5 million views to date. Da Rich Kidzz have further plans to continue their relationship with K-Mart, with talks of a new single, "Swagg Pac", and a potential line of merchandise through the retailer they also starred in HBO kids campaign called weird whether.

## Music videos

| Year | Title | Director(s) |
| 2010 | Swagg Pac | - |
| 2013 | My Limo | – |
| 2012 | Khaki Pants | - |
# Communist Party of Honduras

Communist Party of Honduras (Spanish: Partido Comunista de Honduras) was a communist party in Honduras. PCH was refounded on October 10, 1954, by Ramos Dionisio Bejarano and Rigoberto Padilla Rush. It had its roots in the Honduran Revolutionary Democratic Party. From the beginning, he maintained a strong presence in the workers union movement, especially the banana movement against the UFCO activities in Honduras.

## History
### 1928-1932

The first Communist Party of Honduras was founded in 1928 by Manuel Calix Herrera and Juan Pablo Wainwright Nuila, who had attempted to found a Socialist Party of Honduras a year earlier. The first Plenum of the Communist Party of Honduras was held in the house of Juan Pablo Wainwright in 1930.

#### 1931 elections

The Communist Party of Honduras would participate in the presidential elections of which Tiburcio Carías Andino would be the winner. The first Communist Party of Honduras was dissolved with the execution of Juan Pablo Wainwright, in 1932, by the dictatorship of Jorge Ubico of Guatemala and the death of Manuel Calix Herrera, in 1935.

### 1954-1990

PCH reborn in 1954 and was claimed by the government to be an illegal party. It developed a strong presence in the trade union movement, for example amongst banana plantations. In the mid-1960s, the U.S. State Department estimated the party membership to be approximately 2400. However, in 1965 the party split into two factions because of the Sino-Soviet split. The party was between the traditionalists who supported the USSR and those who supported the Maoist model of the People's Republic of China.

### Dissolution

In 1990, PCH was dissolved, and merged into Patriotic Renovation Party.The party was reactivated during the celebration of its fifth Congress in 2011.
# Ceremony (film)

Ceremony is a 2010 American film directed by Max Winkler, in his feature film directorial debut. The film stars Michael Angarano, Uma Thurman, Lee Pace, Rebecca Mader and Reece Thompson. It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2010. The film was released on VOD on March 4, 2011, and opened in theaters April 8, 2011.

## Plot

Sam Davis (Michael Angarano) convinces his former best friend to spend a weekend with him to rekindle their friendship at an elegant beachside estate owned by a famous documentary filmmaker (Lee Pace). It soon becomes clear that Sam is secretly infatuated with the filmmaker's fiancée, Zoe (Uma Thurman), and that his true intention is to thwart their impending nuptials. As Sam's plan begins to unravel, he is forced to realize how complicated love and friendship can be.

## Cast

* Michael Angarano as Sam Davis
* Uma Thurman as Zoe
* Reece Thompson as Marshall Schmidt
* Lee Pace as Whit Coutell
* Jake Johnson as Teddy
* Rebecca Mader as Esme Ball

## Reception

As of July 2022, Ceremony holds a 39% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 36 reviews with an average rating of 4.86/10.