OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1904 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1904 in Scotland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary for Scotland and Keeper of the Great Seal – Andrew Murray

### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Charles Dickson
* Solicitor General for Scotland – David Dundas

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Blair Balfour
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Kingsburgh

## Events

* 28 June – the Danish liner SS Norge is wrecked off Rockall with the loss of 635 lives.
* 1 August – a judgement on appeal to the House of Lords in the case of Bannatyne v Overtoun (in which the minority Free Church of Scotland challenged the new United Free Church of Scotland) is delivered.
* 17 September – new St Columba Church of Scotland, Glasgow, opened.
* 31 December – Glasgow-registered cargo steamers Stromboli and Kathleen collide and sink at Garvel Point, Greenock.
* Hyskeir Lighthouse completed.
* The Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art is renamed as the Royal Scottish Museum.
* Boroughmuir High School, Edinburgh, founded.
* First West Highland White Terrier breed club set up.

## Births

* 4 January – Erik Chisholm, composer (died 1965 in South Africa)
* 26 April – Jimmy McGrory, international footballer and manager (died 1982)
* 28 May – Anne Gillespie Shaw, engineer and businesswoman (died 1982)
* 25 June – Patrick Balfour, 3rd Baron Kinross, historian and biographer (died 1976)
* 14 August – Lindley Fraser, academic economist and broadcaster (died 1963 in London)
* 23 August – William Primrose, violist (died in Provo, Utah 1982)
* 20 October – Tommy Douglas, Premier of Saskatchewan and pioneer of medicare (died 1986 in Canada)
* 3 November – Jennie Lee, politician (died 1988)
* 20 November – John MacCormick, lawyer and advocate of Home Rule for Scotland (died 1961)
* Edward Baird, painter (died 1949)
* Alex Moffat, miner, trade unionist and communist activist (died 1967)

## Deaths

* 16 April – Samuel Smiles, author and reformer (born 1812)
* 25 May – David Sime Cargill, industrialist (born 1826)
* 7 October – Isabella Bird, traveller (born 1831 in Yorkshire)
* 12 November – George Lennox Watson, naval architect (born 1851)
* 25 December – James Brown, poet and essayist, known as J. B. Selkirk (born 1832)

## The arts

* 29 February – the Pavilion Theatre, Glasgow, opens as a music hall.
* 12 September – the King's Theatre, Glasgow, opens.
* 27 December – J. M. Barrie's stage play Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up premières at the Duke of York's Theatre in London.
* Hill House, Helensburgh, designed by Charles Rennie Mackintosh, is completed.
# Aquilegia flavescens

Aquilegia flavescens, the yellow columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Rocky Mountains of the United States and Canada.

## Description

Aquilegia flavescens grows to 20–70 cm (8–28 in) in height. The leaves are smooth or downy, and the stems are glandular pubescent. The flowers are nodding and the sepals usually yellow, but sometimes yellowish-pink or raspberry pink, reflexed, and 12–20 mm (0.5–0.8 in) in length. The petals are white or cream and 7–10 mm long, with the stamens extending beyond them. The nectar spurs are yellow to raspberry pink, slightly curved, and measure 10–20 mm (0.4–0.8 in).

## Taxonomy

The species is part of a clade containing all the North American species of columbines, that likely split from their closest relatives in East Asia in the mid-Pliocene, approximately 3.84 million years ago.

### Etymology

The specific epithet flavescens means "pale yellow, turning yellow" in Latin.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is native to mountain meadows, open woods, and alpine slopes of the Rocky Mountains of eastern Utah, Idaho, eastern Washington, northeastern Oregon, western Montana, northeastern Wyoming, and southern British Columbia and Alberta. It grows at altitudes of 1,300–3,500 m (4,300–11,500 ft).

## Ecology

Aquilegia flavescens is pollinated by hummingbirds and visited by bumblebees including the common carder bee and the golden-belted bumblebee. It flowers from June to August and sometimes forms hybrid swarms with Aquilegia formosa var. formosa, which grows at lower elevations throughout much of its range.

## Conservation

As of November 2024, NatureServe listed Aquilegia flavescens as Secure (G5) worldwide. This status was last reviewed on 13 May 2016. In individual provinces and states, it is listed as Secure (G5) in British Columbia; Apparently Secure (S4) in Alberta, Montana, and Wyoming; and has no status rank in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, or Colorado.
# Speak Up! It's So Dark

Speak Up! It's So Dark (Swedish: Tala! Det är så mörkt) is a 1993 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. At the 29th Guldbagge Awards, Simon Norrthon was nominated for the Best Actor award and Niklas Rådström was nominated for Best Screenplay.

## Plot

An elderly Jewish man (Etienne Glaser) befriends a young neo-nazi (Simon Norrthon) on a train and invites him to his home. Through a series of discussions the two gradually come to understand each other better.

## Cast

* Etienne Glaser as Jacob
* Simon Norrthon as Sören the skinhead
* Anna-Yrsa Falenius as Raped Woman
* Anders Garpe as Sören's Father
* Gertrud Gidlund as Sören's Mother
* Pia Johansson as Nurse

## Distribution

Speak Up! It's So Dark was shown at the 1993 Toronto Festival of Festivals. It was distributed on video in the United States by First Run Features.

## Awards

* 1993: Créteil International Women's Film Festival - Grand Prix (Suzanne Osten)
# Luke McCarthy

Luke Joseph McCarthy (born 7 July 1993) is an English former footballer who played as a midfielder.
He has previously played for Manchester City, Grimsby Town and Bury, Salford City, Airbus UK Broughton and Droylsden.

## Playing career

McCarthy made his debut for Bury on the final day of the club's 2010–11 season coming on as a 92nd-minute substitute against Stevenage.
He signed a new 12-month contract with Bury in June 2011.
On 24 November 2011, he joined Grimsby Town on an initial one-month loan.
In May 2012, he was offered a new contract by Bury. He was released in January 2013. McCarthy went on to play for Salford City, Airbus UK Broughton, Droylsden and Mossley.

## Career statistics

    As of 11 December 2012
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bury | 2009–10 | League Two | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bury | 2010–11 | League Two | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Bury | 2011–12 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Bury | 2012–13 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Grimsby Town (loan) | 2011–12 | Conference | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Bury Total | Bury Total | Bury Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
    A. ^ The "Other" column constitutes appearances (including substitutes) and goals in the Football League Trophy.
# Slime City Massacre

Slime City Massacre is a 2010 American science fiction comedy horror film directed by Greg Lamberson and starring Jennifer Bihl, Kealan Patrick Burke, Debbie Rochon and Robert Sabin. It is a sequel to the 1988 film Slime City, also directed by Lamberson.Filmed at Central Terminal in Buffalo, NY.

## Plot

A dirty bomb has decimated New York City's financial district and reduced midtown to a post-apocalyptic nightmare. The neighborhood known as Slime City has been evacuated, except for the homeless, and in the ruins of a soup kitchen four squatters discover a supply of food that transforms them into hideous slimy creatures (like Zachary), driven to murder. Meanwhile, a greedy developer who has set his sights on Slime City hires a team of mercenaries to wipe out the creatures.

## Cast

* Jennifer Bihl as Alexa
* Kealan Patrick Burke as Cory
* Debbie Rochon as Alice
* Lee Perkins as Mason
* Robert C. Sabin as Zachary / Alex
* Brooke Lewis as Nicole
* Mary Bogle as Swan
* Roy Frumkes as Ronald Crump
* Sephera Giron as Ruby
* Lloyd Kaufman as Special Disappearance

## Release

Slime City Massacre had its world premiere at the Beloit International Film Festival in Beloit, Wisconsin. The film was released on a special edition DVD by Media Blasters in 2011.
# 1910 Penang conference

The 1910 Penang conference (Chinese:庇能會議) was a meeting held at 404 Dato' Kramat Road in Penang on 13 November 1910, by Sun Yat-sen to stage a major revolt. The following day, on 14 November 1910, Sun Yat-sen chaired an Emergency Meeting of the Tongmenghui at 120 Armenian Street, now the Sun Yat-sen Museum Penang, and raised Straits Dollars $8,000 on the spot. The meeting focused on fund raising and the planning of a final revolution to overthrow the Qing dynasty that would make or break the Tongmenghui.

## Description

Participants included followers of Sun Yat-sen such as Huang Xing, Hu Hanmin, Zhao Sheng, Sun Mei, Dai Jitao, Goh Say Eng [zh] and Ooi Kim Kheng from Penang; Tung Yen [zh] from Seremban; and Li Xiehe [zh] from Indonesia. In total, 53 people participated.
The meeting planned the revolt to take place at Guangzhou. A financial goal was set to raise at least $100,000 among the overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia Nanyang. The new army of Guangdong was to be the main force of the revolt. The Tongmenhui headquarters in Tokyo was not told of this meeting, and party leaders who opposed or doubted him were not invited.
After this meeting Sun would leave Penang for North America, United States. There are multiple possible causes on why he was banned. One reason was that he was ordered by the British colonial authorities to leave Penang because of his public criticism of British colonial rule. Another reason was that Straits administrator John Anderson ordered him to be banned because of inflammatory speech to incite support for his anti-Manchu revolutions on 26 November 1910, at a Chinese club.
The 1910 Penang Conference was re-enacted in the Chinese movie Road To Dawn (2007).
# Marko Nešić (born 1873)

Marko Nešić (Serbian Cyrillic: Марко Нешић; March 2, 1873 – April 30, 1938) was a Serbian composer and tamburitza musician. He composed a number of folks songs for tambura, such as Neven Kolo, Žabaljka, Bogata sam imam svega and Đuvegije gde ste da ste.

## Biography and work

Nešić was born in Novi Sad. He took part in a wide range of activities creating great cultural and social impact, but is most remembered for his stylistic harmonization of folk songs from Vojvodina, which was published at his own expense and sent to tamburica groups and orchestras across Serbia. He played the tamburica (prim) and šargija and was the bandmaster of several tamburica orchestras including Neven, Srbadija, Bratimstvo, Beli Orao, and Excelsior. He created a school for the tamburica, and taught shoemaking, craft printing, and carpentry. From 1890 he was completely devoted to his musical career.
He wrote over 200 songs and instrumental compositions, many of which are considered folk songs. These include: "Žabaljka", "Bogata sam, imam svega" (I am rich, I have everything), "Dones' mi vina krčmarice" (Bring me the wine, bartender), "Idem kući" (I'm going home), "Kukuruzi već se beru" (The corn is already being harvested),"Kad sam bio mlađan lovac ja" (When I was a young hunter), "Neven Kolo", "Đuvegije gde ste da ste" (Grooms, wherever you are), "Majka me psuje" (My mother curses at me), "Prolaze noći" (The nights go by) and "Biće skoro propast sveta" (Soon the world will collapse), which served as the leitmotif for the film Žika Pavlović, and others.
With the tamburica orchestra of Vasa Jovanovic, Nešić appeared in most major cities of Europe and became a supporter of Esperanto. He is the founder of Esperanto Society in Novi Sad, which carries his name.
Nešić died on 30 April 1938. He had been a great supporter of the labor movement, and at his funeral in Almaška cemetery in Novi Sad a large group of workers from various labor organisations gathered with wreaths in tribute.
# Macrochenus semijunctus

Macrochenus semijunctus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1944. It is known from Vietnam.
# Cynan ap Maredudd

Cynan ap Maredudd (died 1295) was a Welsh nobleman who assumed leadership of the Welsh revolt of Madog ap Llywelyn in the mid-Wales area in 1294 and 1295.
He is recorded in the Welsh chronicle Brut y Tywysogyon as having jointly led the revolt in Deheubarth with Maelgwn ap Rhys (died 1295), but this seems unlikely given his known activities were confined to territories well to the north of those of Maelgwn. He is known to have besieged Builth Castle, and also attacked the castle at Cefnllys. After the collapse of the revolt in the summer of 1295, he was captured, apparently at Hereford, and executed.
# Vince Clarke (cricketer)

Vincent Paul Clarke (born 11 November 1971) is a former English cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and a right-arm leg-break bowler who played for Somerset, Leicestershire and Derbyshire during a five-year first-class career.
Clarke first played for Somerset during the 1993 Second XI Championship season, making a tenacious debut against Derbyshire batting somewhat down the order. He moved to Leicestershire for a short stint in 1995, and to Derbyshire in 1997. The 1997 season saw Derbyshire finish way down the Championship table, and Clarke was beginning to appear less and less for the first team. He continued to appear for the second team throughout 1998, but only made one appearance in 1999 before hanging up his gloves.
Clarke was a middle-order batsman and an occasional bowler, with a top score of 99. Once renowned for his flippers and googlies, Clarke relied less on his bowling as his career went on. Clarke smashed Wasim Akram for three "4"s in the 1998 Nat West Trophy final at Lords against Lancashire, the third of which was described as "the shot of the innings" by David Gower. Following his career in English county cricket he continued playing cricket in Perth, Australia winning the Cricketer of the Year award for the WA Suburban Turf Cricket Association (WASTCA) in 1996–97, 1998–99 and 2000-2001 while playing for Nollamara Cricket Club. Clarke is married and has three children; his wife is a primary school education assistant.
# Ihor Shcherbak

Ihor Oleksandrovych Shcherbak (Ukrainian: Ігор Олександрович Щербак; 9 June 1943 – 20 November 2002) was a Ukrainian middle-distance runner who represented Soviet Union in the marathon at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority

The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) is a body of the Government of Maharashtra that is responsible for preparation of Regional Plan for MMR and the infrastructure development of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. The MMRDA was created on 26 January 1975 under the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority Act, 1974 Government of Maharashtra. The agency is responsible for planning and coordination of development activities in the Region.

## Composition

The MMRDA comprises 17 members and is chaired by the Chief Minister of Maharashtra Shri. Eknath Shinde, who is also the minister of urban development.
It is the most well-funded state owned organization in India. The Government of Maharashtra has said it plans to establish similar agencies: PMRDA, NMRDA, and AMRDA for Pune, Nagpur, and Aurangabad respectively.
In 2017, MMRDA announced it was investing up to ₹48 billion (US$580 million) to overhaul the entire rail network by introducing new services, coaches, and signalling equipment.

## Jurisdiction

* Mumbai City district
* Mumbai Suburban district
* Raigad district (Alibag, Pen, Panvel, Uran Talukas and part of Karjat Taluka)
* Thane district (Thane, Mira-Bhayandar, Kalyan, Ambernath, Ulhasnagar, Bhiwandi Talukas)
* Palghar district (Vasai and Palghar Talukas)

## Projects

* Mumbai Urban Development Project in collaboration with SN Construction Corp
* Shifting of Wholesale Markets
* Wadala Truck Terminal
* Mahim Nature Park
* Mumbai Urban Transport Project
* Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Project
* Mumbai Metro Rail Project (Except Mumbai Metro Line 3)
* Niramal MMR Abhiyan
* Mumbai Skywalks
* Mumbai Monorail
* Vilasrao Deshmukh Eastern Freeway
* Virar-Alibaug Multimodal Corridor
* SATIS
* IFSC (International Finance Service Centre) - BKC (Bandra Kurla Complex)
# Mathias Lundholm

Carl Mathias Lundholm (1785–1860) was a Swedish violinist and conductor. He studied violin in Paris with Pierre Baillot (1771–1842) from 1814 until 1816, and was teacher to both Ole Bull (1810–1880) and Otto Lindblad (1809–1864). From 1820 until 1827, he was principal conductor of Harmonien, which later became known as the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra.
* This article about a Swedish musician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Handbuch des Schachspiels

Handbuch des Schachspiels (Handbook of Chess, often simply called the Handbuch) is a chess book, first published in 1843 by Tassilo von Heydebrand und der Lasa. It was a comprehensive reference book on the game, and one of the most important references on opening theory for many decades. The Handbuch had been the project of Paul Rudolf von Bilguer, who was with von der Lasa a member of the Berlin Chess Club and the influential group of chess masters later called the Berlin Pleiades. Bilguer died in 1840, with the work still in the early stages. Von der Lasa completed the project and saw it published, with his friend von Bilguer alone named as author. It contained comprehensive analyses of all opening variations then known, plus a section on the history and literature of chess.

## Editions

Von der Lasa prepared four further editions (1852, 1858, 1864, and 1874). The sixth edition (1880) was by Constantin Schwede; and the seventh edition (1891) was by Emil Schallopp, with the assistance of Louis Paulsen. Carl Schlechter, who had drawn a match for the World Championship with Emanuel Lasker in 1910, prepared the eighth and final edition. Published in eleven parts between 1912 and 1916, it totaled 1,040 pages and included contributions by Rudolf Spielmann, Siegbert Tarrasch, and Richard Teichmann. International Master William Hartston called it "a superb work, perhaps the last to encase successfully the whole of chess knowledge within a single volume".
# Ura, Hungary

Ura is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. Small Hungarian village near the borders with Romania and Ukraine.

## Geography

It covers an area of 32.34 km$^2$ (12 sq mi) and has a population of 610 people (2015).

## History

Its Ura is a settlement built on the edge of the Ecsedi bog. Its name is mentioned in diplomas in 1374, when it was written in the Wra form. The settlement has belonged to the Uray family since ancient times. In 1646, Baron Ádám Károlyi was also a part-owner of Uranus. At the beginning of the 1900s, Count István Tisza, Bálint Uray and Baron Margit Uray owned property here.
The village was built entirely on the edge of the Ecsedi bog, which constantly threatened to be swallowed. The settlement was destroyed in the early 18th century due to the bog. From 1724 to 1800 it was barren and uninhabited.
Reformed Hungarians settled in the village again, and in the early 1800s they built their small wooden church, which was replaced by a new one in 1902. During the great flood of 1855, the whole village was submerged.
His Ura in the early 1900s was a small settlement of 68 houses with 610 inhabitants. It has 268 Reformed, 229 Greek Catholic, 48 Roman Catholic, and 60 Israeli residents.

## Economy

There are agricultural works in the settlement due to the location of the settlement.
# Denis Darbellay

Denis Darbellay (Thai: เดอนี่ ดาร์เบอเล่ย์; born 5 June 1998) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger for Thai League 1 club Uthai Thani. Born in Switzerland, he plays for Thailand internationally.

## Career
### Club career

Darbellay started his career with Swiss fifth tier side Monthey. Before the 2019 season, he signed for Police Tero in the Thai second tier, helping them earn promotion to the Thai top flight.

### International career

Darbellay is eligible to represent Thailand internationally through his mother.
# Madonna della Misericordia, Petriolo

The Chiesa della Madonna della Misericordia is a Roman Catholic church located on Piazza San Martino in the town of Petriolo, province of Macerata, region of Marche, Italy. It stands facing both the Palazzo Communale and the church of Santi Martino e Marco.

## History

The church was built in 1496, and enlarged in the 18th century under the direction of Pietro Augustoni. The niches on the second story of the façade contain statues depicting an Annunciation by Nello Cruciani. The bell tower is slender and peaked.
The main altar has a wooden statue of the Madonna della Misericordia (1525) by Antonio Aquilano. The church has frescoes by Ciro Pavisa. The main altar also has a fresco depicting the Madonna della Misericordia and Child (circa 1475) attributed to Pier Palma da Fermo; the fresco was restored in 2014, removing overpainting from the 19th century. Adjacent to the church, in a house used by a confraternity is the Museo dei Legni Processionale Monsignor M. Manfroni. The museum now houses paintings by De Magistris and Durante Nobili.
# Achoura

Achoura is a 2018 Moroccan-French horror fantasy film directed and co-written by Talal Selhami. Moroccan actors Omar Lotfi and Younes Bouab star alongside Sofia Manousha, Ivan Gonzalez, Mohamed Choubi, and Moussa Masskri. The film's plot follows four childhood friends who reconnect when one of them, who disappeared 25 years prior during the Ashura holiday, re-enters their lives, leading them to confront a monstrous djinn. The film is regarded as the first Moroccan fantasy film.
Described as the first monster movie shot in Morocco, Achoura premiered in December 2018 at the Paris International Fantastic Film Festival. The film met success at the Tangier National Film Festival where it won the award for best production, and at the Film Festival of Marrakech. The film also won the grand prize at the Hard Line Festival in Germany in October 2018.

## Cast

* Younes Bouab
* Sofiia Manousha
* Iván González
* Moussa Maaskri
* Omar Lofti

## Production

Filming took place in Morocco, around Casablanca, in 2015. Producer Fabrice Lambot described the film as "the first monster movie shot in Morocco."

## Release

Achoura premiered in December 2018 at the Paris International Fantastic Film Festival. The film then screened at the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival on 12 April 2019. It had its North American premiere at the Cinepocalypse Film Festival in Chicago, Illinois, in June 2019, and later screened at the Sitges Film Festival in Spain in October 2019.
In 2021, Dark Star Pictures acquired distribution rights for Achoura; the film is set to be released on DVD and digital platforms in the United States on December 14, 2021.

## Reception

In a mostly positive review of the film for Bloody Disgusting, Patrick Bromley noted the similarities between Achoura—which was shot in 2015—and the 2017 film It and its 2019 sequel. Bromley wrote that Achoura "offers a unique look into the fears and folklore of another culture. That it's so reminiscent of It does it a disservice, even if the movie itself cannot be faulted for the comparison. It's a serious, somber meditation on the death of innocence, bleaker than what Stephen King offers and full of powerful, evocative imagery all the way to its final moments."
# Ole Rødder

Ole Rødder (1743–1806) was a Norwegian violinist. He became the first paid musician of Bergen's Musikselskabet Harmonien in 1783, serving as concertmaster of the orchestra, which later became the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra. Rødder was a stadsmusikant (town musician) in Bergen from 1789. He was a regular visitor to the Altona tavern, where the orchestra rehearsed in its early days.