OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Meir bar Hiyya Rofe

Meir bar Hiyya Rofe (17th century; the Encyclopaedia Judaica article gives the years of 1610 and 1690 as the possible years of birth and death respectively) was a Hebron rabbi, known among other things for his tours of Europe as an emissary from the Holy Land on behalf of the Jewish community of Hebron. His father, Hiyya Rofe, was a very learned rabbi from Safed. Orphaned at a young age, Meir studied in Hebron, leaving about 1648 as an emissary to Italy, Holland, and Germany. On his return journey, he stayed for two years in Italy to publish Ma'aseh Ḥiyya (Venice, 1652), his father's talmudic novellae and responsa. In Amsterdam he had influenced the wealthy Abraham Pereyra to found a yeshiva in Hebron to be called Hesed le-Avraham, of which Meir himself became the head scholar.
Meir was in Gaza in 1665 when Nathan of Gaza began to prophecy on the messianism of Sabbatai Zevi. In a subsequent letter to Amsterdam, to Abraham Pereyra, he wrote that "Nathan of Gaza is a wise man fit for the divine presence to rest upon him," and urged Pereyra to come to Gaza. Pereyra reached Venice, but returned to Holland. Meir maintained his belief even after Sabbatai's conversion in 1666. In 1672 Meir left, again as an emissary of Hebron, for Turkey. He stayed for a time in Adrianople, where he was in contact with Sabbatai. On Sabbatai's exile to Albania in 1673, Meir returned to Gaza where he stayed with Nathan and even copied his writings for his own use. He then traveled again to Italy, and from 1675 to 1678 resided in the home of the Sabbatean Abraham Rovigo in Modena. Throughout his stay in Italy Meir did much to encourage those who believed in Sabbatai Zevi and spread the writings of Nathan of Gaza. During the last ten years of his life he was recognized as the outstanding scholar of Hebron.
Meir Rofe persisted in his Sabbatean faith long after Sabbatai's apostasy, and even after Sabbatai's death. Scholem also mentions in several places the correspondence about Sabbatean affairs he maintained with Abraham Rovigo between the years 1674 and 1678 as a very important source for the history of the Sabbatean movement.
# Lebanon-Wilson County Events Center

Lebanon-Wilson County Events Center is a 7,000-seat multi-purpose arena in Lebanon, Tennessee, United States planned for construction in 2007. However construction had still not begun In October 2011.
# Liang Saizhen

Liang Saizhen (梁賽珍), also romanised as Liang Sa-tsen, was a Chinese film actress and dancing girl active in the 1920s and 1930s. She appeared in over 20 films in Shanghai, the vast majority of them silent films. After the Second Sino-Japanese War began in 1937, she fled to British Malaya, and probably died in Singapore.

## Filmography

| Year | English title | Original title | Role | Notes |
| 1926 | The Deadly Sins | 孽海驚濤 | | Lost |
| 1927 | The Lustrous Pearl | 夜明珠 | Chang Aye Chien | |
| 1927 | Love Slave | 情奴 | | Lost |
| 1928 | Spellbound | 迷魂陣 | | Lost |
| 1928 | A Traveller's Tale | 海外奇緣 | | Lost |
| 1928 | The Tiger and a Maid | 猛虎劫美記 | | Lost |
| 1928 | The Flying Man | 航空大俠 | | Lost |
| 1929 | The Seashore Hero | 海濱豪俠 | | Lost |
| 1929 | Righteousness and Love | 義海情天 | | Lost |
| 1929 | The Traitor | 綠林叛徒 | | Lost |
| 1929 | The Romantic Heroine | 浪漫女英雄 | | Lost |
| 1930 | The Burning of the Seven-Star Tower | 火燒七星樓 | | Lost |
| 1930 | The Bitterness of a Marriage | 百劫鴛鴦 | | Lost |
| 1931 | The Burning of the Red Lotus Temple | 火燒紅蓮寺 | | Films 16–18 in series |
| 1931 | An Amorous History of the Silver Screen | 銀幕艷史 | Actress | |
| 1931 | Three Darts | 三箭之愛 | | Lost |
| 1931 | Join the Army for My Wife | 為妻從軍 | | Lost |
| 1931 | The Murderess | 殺人的小姐 | | Lost |
| 1931 | Tough Youngsters | 鐵血青年 | | Lost |
| 1931 | Who's the Hero? | 誰是英雄 | | Lost |
| 1931 | In the Old Peking | 舊時京華 | | Lost |
| 1931 | The Tai Chi Dart | 太極鏢 | | Lost |
| 1932 | Revival of National Spirit | 國魂的復活 | | Lost |
| 1932 | My Lovely Enemy | 可愛的仇敵 | | Lost |
| 1934 | Madame Mai | 麥夫人 | | Lost |
| 1934 | Give Back My Home | 還我山河 | | Lost |
| 1934 | Rebirth | 再生 | | Lost |
| 1935 | The Evil Beauty | 蛇蠍美人 | | Lost |
| 1935 | Four Sisters | 四姊妹 | | Lost |

## Personal life

Her younger sisters Liang Saizhu (梁賽珠), Liang Saishan (梁賽珊), and Liang Saihu (梁賽瑚) also acted in some films. Liang Saizhu appeared in The Seashore Hero (1929), Madame Mai (1934), and Four Sisters (1935), as well as some films after 1935. Liang Saishan only appeared in Madame Mai and Four Sisters, and Liang Saihu only appeared in Four Sisters, which starred the four of them together.The Liang family four sisters raised money for the Anti-Japanese War and had initiated many fundraising activities.
# Republic Day (Northern Cyprus)

Republic Day (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Bayramı) is a public holiday in "Northern Cyprus"commemorating the declaration of the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" on 15 November 1983. The annual celebrations start at 12:00 am on 14 November and continue in 15 November. On 15 November, celebrations are made in all districts of country and representatives from several countries, especially Turkey visits Northern Cyprus and attend the celebrations. Main celebration locations are the Kemal Atatürk Memorial in Nicosia, Nicosia Martyrs Memorial and tomb of Fazıl Küçük.
# 1996 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes

The 1996 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes was a horse race held at Ascot Racecourse on Saturday 27 July 1996. It was the 46th running of the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes.
The winner was Moller Racing's Pentire, a four-year-old bay colt trained at Newmarket, Suffolk by Geoff Wragg and ridden by Michael Hills. Pentire's victory was the first in the race for Hills and the second for Wragg after Teenoso in 1984. Mollers Racing was a trust formed to manage the racing interests of Teenoso's owner Eric Moller after his death in 1988.

## The race

The race attracted a field of eight runners: seven from the United Kingdom, and one from Ireland. The favourite for the race was the three-year-old colt Shaamit who had won the Epsom Derby on his most recent appearance. The best of the other British runners appeared to be the Godolphin stables, Classic Cliche, winner of the St Leger Stakes and the Ascot Gold Cup and Pentire, who had been narrowly beaten by Lammtarra in the previous year's race before winning the Irish Champion Stakes. The Irish challenger was the four-year-old Oscar Schindler, the winner of the Hardwicke Stakes at Royal Ascot. The other runners were Strategic Choice (Irish St Leger, Gran Premio di Milano), Luso (Derby Italiano), Farasan and Annus Mirabilis, who was acting as a pacemaker. Shaamit headed the betting at odds of 2/1 ahead of Pentire (100/30), Classic Cliche (5/1) and Strategic Choice (7/1).
As expected, Annus Mirabilis went into the lead from the start and set a strong pace from Strategic Choice, Classic Cliche and Luso with Pentire in last place. On the turn into the straight, Classic Cliche moved up on the outside and took the lead approaching the last quarter mile but was soon challenged by Pentire on the outside and Shaamit on the rail. Pentire took the lead a furlong from the finish and won by an official margin of one and three-quarter lengths from Classic Cliche with haamit a neck away in third. There was a gap of ten lengths back to the fourth-placed Oscar Schindler who was followed home by Annus Mirabilis, Farasan, Luso and Strategic Choice.

## Race details

* Sponsor: De Beers
* Purse: £478,400; First prize: £294,600
* Surface: Turf
* Going: Good to Firm
* Distance: 12 furlongs
* Number of runners: 8
* Winner's time: 2:28.11

## Full result

* Abbreviations: nse = nose; nk = neck; shd = head; hd = head; dist = distance

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Pentire
* Sex: Colt
* Foaled: 12 April 1992
* Country: United Kingdom
* Sire: Be My Guest; Dam: Gull Nook (Mill Reef)
* Owner: Mollers Racing
* Breeder: Peter Wood, 3rd Earl of Halifax
# Amyloid purpura

Amyloid purpura is a condition marked by bleeding under the skin (purpura) in some individuals with amyloidosis. Its cause is unknown, but coagulation defects caused by amyloid are thought to contribute.

## Presentation

Amyloid purpura usually occurs above the nipple-line and is found in the webbing of the neck and in the face and eyelids.

## Cause

The precise cause of amyloid purpura is unknown, but several mechanisms are thought to contribute. One may be a decrease in the level of circulating factor X, a clotting factor necessary for coagulation. The proposed mechanism for this decrease in factor X is that circulating amyloid fibrils bind and inactivate factor X. Another contributing factor may be enhanced fibrinolysis, the breakdown of clots. Subendothelial deposits of amyloid may weaken blood vessels and lead to the extravasation of blood. Amyloid deposits in the gastrointestinal tract and liver may also play a role in the development of amyloid purpura.

## Epidemiology

Amyloid purpura affects a minority of individuals with amyloidosis. For example, purpura is present early in the disease in approximately 15% of patients with primary systemic amyloidosis.
# 1993 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes

The 1993 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes was a horse race held at Ascot Racecourse on Saturday 24 July 1993. It was the 43rd running of the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes.
The winner was Sheikh Mohammed's Opera House, a five-year-old bay horse trained at Newmarket, Suffolk by Michael Stoute and ridden by Michael Roberts. Roberts had previously won the race on Mtoto in 1988, whilst Sheikh Mohammed had won with Belmez in 1990. Michael Stoute was also recording his second win in the race after Shergar (1981).

## The race

The race attracted a field of ten runners: eight from the United Kingdom, one from Ireland and one from Germany. The favourite for the race was the undefeated three-year-old colt Commander in Chief who had won both the Epsom Derby and the Irish Derby. The Irish contender was Desert Team, a three-year-old colt who had won the Princess of Wales's Stakes, whilst Germany was represented by Platini, whose wins included the Grosser Preis von Berlin and the Gran Premio di Milano. The other leading contenders included the four-year-old filly User Friendly who had been named European Horse of the Year for 1992, Tenby, the beaten favourite for the Epsom Derby, White Muzzle, winner of his last five races including the Derby Italiano and Opera House, the five-year-old winner of the Coronation Cup and the Eclipse Stakes and the Hardwicke Stakes winner Jeune (later to win the Melbourne Cup). Commander in Chief headed the betting at odds of 7/4 ahead of User Friendly (11/4), with Opera House and Tenby on 8/1 and White Muzzle at 9/1.
User Friendly took the early lead from Tenby, Desert Team, Commander in Chief, Drum Taps and Tenby. User Friendly maintained her advantage into the straight, where she led from Drum Taps and Commander in Chief, with Opera House moving up to challenge on the outside. Commander in Chief briefly took the advantage but was overtaken by Opera House with two furlongs left to run as White Muzzle came with a strong run on the outside. Opera House maintained his advantage to win by one and a half lengths with White Muzzle getting the better of Commander in Chief by a short head for second place. There was a gap of ten lengths back to User Friendly who finished fourth ahead of Drum Taps, Environment Friend, Desert Team and Tenby, with Jeune and Platini bringing up the rear.

## Race details

* Sponsor: De Beers
* Purse: £438,882; First prize: £270,259
* Surface: Turf
* Going: Good
* Distance: 12 furlongs
* Number of runners: 10
* Winner's time: 2:33.94

## Full result

* Abbreviations: nse = nose; nk = neck; shd = head; hd = head; dist = distance; UR = unseated rider

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Opera House
* Sex: Stallion
* Foaled: 24 February 1988
* Country: United Kingdom
* Sire: Sadler's Wells; Dam: Colorpin (High Top)
* Owner: Sheikh Mohammed
* Breeder: Meon Valley Stud
# Rescue behaviour

Rescue behaviour is a form of altruistic behaviour shown by animals where an individual in distress is aided appropriately by another individual which puts itself at risk in the process. The term "rescue behaviour" was first introduced in the title and in the text of a paper by Wojciech Czechowski, Ewa Joanna Godzińska and Marek Kozłowski (2002) that reported the results of field observations and experiments documenting this behaviour in workers of three ant species, Formica sanguinea, Formica fusca and Formica cinerea that were observed to try to rescue individuals captured by antlion larvae (Myrmeleon formicarius). Criteria allowing to tell apart rescue behaviour from other forms of cooperation and altruism were subsequently provided by Elise Nowbahari and Karen L. Hollis.
Rescue behaviour has been demonstrated in a very limited range of animals that include ants, primates including humans, a few bird species, such as the Australian magpie, and wild boar.
# Matt Osterman

Matt Osterman (born May 27, 1978, in Rhinelander, Wisconsin) is an American independent filmmaker and Entrepreneur. He wrote and directed the films Ghost from the Machine, 400 Days, Hover and The Fence and the Fox. He currently resides in Roseville, Minnesota.

## Biography

Osterman began his career working with Dan Buettner on the Blue Zones project and helped him found the Quest Network. He was also research lead on National Geographic Magazine’s, "Secrets of Longevity" which was the cover story of the November 2005 edition.
He started his film career by directing and producing short films and working on the documentary Sportsfan with Aaron Lubarsky and Jon Stewart. Sportsfan aired nationally on SpikeTV and played numerous festivals all over the country.
After the documentary, he went on to write and direct Ghost From The Machine, a low-budget feature film shot in Minneapolis. Ghost From the Machine premiered at the Fantasia Film Festival and had an amazing run on Netflix. It ended up being one of ten films in the nation to be accepted into the Independent Feature Project Filmmakers Narrative Lab in 2009. In 2011, Osterman sold the remake rights of Ghost From the Machine to Universal. A few years later, Our House was produced by XYZ Films and Davis Entertainment. It was released by IFC Midnight and Elevation Pictures in 2018.
Osterman co-founded an Internet Service Provider called Northwoods Connect in 2014, a project focused on bringing high-speed internet to rural communities in Wisconsin. The company was sold to a regional provider in 2020.
Osterman's next feature film project, 400 Days, starred Brandon Routh, Caity Lotz, Ben Feldman, and Dane Cook, and was inspired by MARS-500, a psychosocial isolation experiment designed to prepare for the first crewed mission to Mars. The space thriller was acquired by Syfy films in 2015, and premiered January 12, 2016. The film generated heated discussion with audiences around the true meaning and the messages embedded within.
He then went on to direct another feature with Syfy Films, Hover (2018), a near-future Sci-Fi picture starring Cleopatra Coleman (also written by), Shane Coffey, Beth Grant, and muMs da Schemer.
His most recent feature film, The Fence and the Fox, a crime drama revolving around cryptocurrency, is set to air in the fall of 2024 and stars Noah Anderson, Ella Ma, Jeremy Davies, Frank Whaley, Tom Cavanagh and Bruce Bohne.
In addition to filmmaking, Osterman has worked extensively in the creative/branding industries, helping create over 25 brands that can be seen in Target, Best Buy, Circuit City and Dick's Sporting Goods.
Osterman currently runs a marketing firm called HeyPropellant.com and Propellant Films, a production company. He hosts the Propellant Podcast, which is published on Youtube, Apple, and Spotify.

## Filmography

* Sportsfan (2006) – Associate Producer
* Ghost from the Machine (2011) – Director, writer
* 400 Days (2016) – Director, writer
* Hover (2018) – Director
* The Fence and the Fox (2024) - Director, writer
# Chahar Qash

Chahar Qash (Persian: چهارقاش) may refer to:
* Chahar Qash, Fars
* Chahar Qash-e Talkhab, Fars Province
* Chahar Qash, Andika, Khuzestan Province
* Chahar Qash (32°00′ N 49°53′ E), Izeh, Khuzestan Province
* Chahar Qash (32°03′ N 49°47′ E), Izeh, Khuzestan Province
* Chahar Qash, Masjed Soleyman, Khuzestan Province
# 1987 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes

The 1987 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes was a horse race held at Ascot Racecourse on Saturday 25 July 1987. It was the 37th running of the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes.
The winner was Louis Freedman's Reference Point, a three-year-old bay colt trained at Newmarket, Suffolk by Henry Cecil and ridden by the American jockey Steve Cauthen. Reference Point's victory was the first in the race for his owner, trainer and jockey.

## The contenders

The race attracted a field of nine runners, six trained in the United Kingdom, one from France, one from Italy and one from Germany. The favourite was Reference Point, a three-year-old colt who had won the Racing Post Trophy, Dante Stakes and Epsom Derby. The French challenger was the five-year-old mare Triptych a winner of five Group One races whilst Germany was represented by Acatenango who had twice been voted German Horse of the Year. The Italian colt Tony Bin started a 100/1 outsider despite Group One wins in the Premio Presidente della Repubblica and the Gran Premio di Milano. The two three-year-old in the race were Unite who had won the Epsom Oaks and the Irish Oaks, and Bourbon Girl, who had finished runner-up to Unite in both races. The other runners were Moon Madness (St Leger Stakes, Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud), Celestial Storm (Princess of Wales's Stakes) and Sir Harry Lewis (Irish Derby). A notable absentee was Mtoto, who had beaten Reference Point and Triptych in the Eclipse Stakes, but was withdrawn from the race because of the prevailing soft ground. Reference Point headed the betting at odds of 11/2 with Celestial Storm and Triptych joint second-favorites at 5/1 ahead of Unite (13/2) and Sir Harry Lewis (10/1).

## The race

Steve Cauthen sent Reference point into the lead from the start and set the pace from Acatenango, Sir Harry Lewis and Unite and the same order was maintained into the straight. Approaching the last quarter mile the favourite began to draw away from his opponents as Triptych and Celestial Storm made progress from the rear. Reference Point was never seriously challenged and won by three lengths and a neck from Celestial Storm and Triptych. There was a gap of five lengths back to Moon Madness, who took fourth place ahead of Tony Bin, Acatenango and Sir Harry Lewis. Unite and Bourbon Girl were fifteen lengths back in eighth and ninth.

## Race details

* Sponsor: De Beers
* First prize: £182,790
* Surface: Turf
* Going: Soft
* Distance: 12 furlongs
* Number of runners: 9
* Winner's time: 2:34.63

## Full result

* Abbreviations: nse = nose; nk = neck; shd = head; hd = head; dist = distance; UR = unseated rider

## Winner's details

Further details of the winner, Reference Point
* Sex: Colt
* Foaled: 26 February 1984
* Country: United Kingdom
* Sire: Mill Reef; Dam: Home On The Range (Habitat)
* Owner: Louis Freedman
* Breeder: Louis Freedman
# Tattle-Tape

Tattle-Tape is a security system used in libraries to prevent theft of library materials. The tape consists of a magnetic metal strip embedded in a strip of thick, clear adhesive tape. This tape is usually affixed deep between the pages of a paperback book, or between the spine and binding for a hardcover book. When the magnetic strip in the tape is sensitized, an alarm will sound when the item passes through a special gate, typically near the exit. Thus, the items require desensitization by library staff before being given to the library patron to leave. When the book is returned, the tape is re-sensitized by library staff.
Tattle-Tape was designed by 3M and was first used at the Saint Paul Public Library in 1970. In 2015, Bibliotheca purchased 3M's Library Systems business and acquired the assets of its remaining global business.
# Rupa Rural Municipality

Rupa Rural Municipality (Rupa Gaupalika) (Nepali: रुपा गाउँपालिका) is a Gaunpalika in Kaski District in Gandaki Province of Nepal. On 12 March 2017, the government of Nepal implemented a new local administrative structure, in which VDCs have been replaced with municipal and Village Councils. Rupa is one of these 753 local units.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Rupa Rural Municipality had a population of 14,526. Of these, 76.7% spoke Nepali, 13.4% Gurung, 4.0% Newar, 3.2% Urdu, 2.0% Magar, 0.2% Bhojpuri, 0.1% Tamang and 0.4% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 25.8% were Hill Brahmin, 14.6% Gurung, 11.6% Chhetri, 9.4% Kami, 6.9% Newar, 6.1% Magar, 5.4% Damai/Dholi, 4.4% Thakuri, 4.3% Kumal, 3.9% Sarki, 3.3% Musalman, 2.1% Gharti/Bhujel, 0.5% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.3% Khawas, 0.2% Bote, 0.2% other Dalit, 0.2% Tamang, 0.1% Badi, 0.1% Dura, 0.1% Rai and 0.3% others.
In terms of religion, 86.4% were Hindu, 9.8% Buddhist, 3.3% Muslim, 0.3% Christian and 0.1% others.
In terms of literacy, 75.1% could both read and write, 2.0% could only read and 22.8% could neither read nor write.
# Anbe Vaa (2009 TV series)

Anbe Vaa is a 2009 Indian Tamil-language television series, that aired Monday through Thursday on Star Vijay from 15 June 2009 to 11 February 2010 at 20:00 (IST) for 122 episodes.
The show starred Arjun, Sonu Satheesh Kumar, Abirami, Hemalatha, Arun Prabu Purushothaman, Gowtham and among others. It was director by Venkat Ramanan.

## Plot

It is a story about three friends named Jana, Adi and Jeeva. They are ready to plunge into the real world of love and want to experience the same.

## Cast

| Actor / Actress | Drama character | Characteristics |
| Arjun | Jeeva | a bank executive and has a childhood friend named Sandhya. |
| Sonu | Sandhya | a Teacher and Jeeva's childhood friend who loves him dearly, however, Jeeva does not love her as he is in love with Priya. |
| Abirami | Priya | sandhya's Friend, Jeeva's Lover |
| Hemalatha | Angel | Adi's lover; a Christian girl |
| Gautam | Jana | a Kabaddi player and is in love with Devi |
| Arun Prabu Purushothaman | Adi | is an advocate by profession and is from an orthodox Brahmin family. He is in love with angel |
| Priya | Devi | Jana's GirlFriend |
| Rajasekhar | | Sandhya's Father |
| Kuyili | | |
# Anna Mąka

Anna Mąka-Jakubowska (born 18 February 1948) is a Polish luger. She competed in the women's singles event at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# ISun

iSun is a company which installs solar panels based in the state of Vermont.
In June 2024, the company filed for bankruptcy.
In July 2024, a former executive filed a whistleblower complaint which alleges that the company has committed fraud and misappropriated money.
In August 2024, the company was acquired by Siltstone Capital, a Texas-based private equity firm, for $10 million. The company and its subsidiary SunCommon will rebrand under the name Original Clean Energy with new leadership.