OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seki-juku (Tōkaidō)

Seki-juku (関宿, Seki-juku) was the forty-seventh of the fifty-three stations of the Tōkaidō connecting Edo with Kyoto in Edo period Japan. It was located in former Ise Province in what is now the Seki neighborhood of the city of Kameyama, Mie Prefecture, Japan.

## History

Seki-juku is located on the main route from Kyoto to the Ise Grand Shrine, and was always a major intersection for travel, with the Isebetsu Kaidō (伊勢別街道), a highway for pilgrims to the Ise Grand Shrines and the Yamato Kaidō (大和街道), a highway for travelers to Yamato Province, intersecting here with the Tōkaidō highway. Although the theory that Seki-juku was the location of the ancient Suzuka Barrier, an administrative checkpoint on the highway controlling access to the capital from the eastern provinces, is no longer valid, the Suzuka Barrier was located nearby. From the Kamakura period, traffic on the road between Kyoto and Kamakura increased, not only for samurai, but also for merchants and priests. In the early Edo period, the system of post stations on the Tōkaidō was formalized by the Tokugawa shogunate in 1601, Seki-juku became an official post station It was on the sankin-kōtai route by many western daimyō to-and-from the Shogun's court in Edo.
Per the 1843 "東海道宿村大概帳" (Tōkaidō Shukuson Taigaichō) guidebook issued by the Inspector of Highways (道中奉行, Dōchu-būgyō), the town had 632 houses, including two honjin, two wakihonjin, and 42 hatago. It had one Tonyaba, for the stabling of packhorses and warehousing of goods, and one kōsatsu for the display of official notifications. It was 416.9 kilometers from Edo.
Following the Meiji Restoration, Seki-juku became the nucleus for the modern town of Seki, which became part of the city of Kameyama in 2005. Many of the historical buildings have been preserved and the area has been designated as Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.

## Gallery

* Seki-juku
* Historic Preservation Area of Seki-juku
* Aizu-ya shop in Seki-juku
* Jizo-in temple in Seki-juku

## Seki-juku in The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō

Utagawa Hiroshige's ukiyo-e Hōeidō edition print of Seki-juku dates from 1833 -1834. The print depicts the early morning preparations for departure of a daimyō procession on sankin-kōtai from one of the honjin. A number of lower-ranking retainers with long spears are tying their travel hats and sandals, while in the background, a number of higher ranking samurai with their two swords are waiting by the entrance for other members of the party to appear. The sky is still dark, and a number of chōchin travel lanterns are in evidence.

## Neighboring post towns
### Tōkaidō

    Kameyama-juku - Seki-juku - Sakashita-juku
# Disney Golf

Disney Golf is a Disney sports game developed by T&E SOFT and the spiritual successor to Swing Away Golf, which was also developed by T&E Soft. The game is similar to Mario Golf, even though some animations are different from those in Mario Golf: Toadstool Tour. It was released in Japan by Capcom on May 30, 2002. A localized version by Disney Interactive and Electronic Arts was shown at the Electronic Entertainment Expo in the same year and was eventually released in North America in October, and later in Europe in December, locally distributed by Electronic Arts in the country and published by Disney Interactive. It was later re-released in Europe in 2005 with distribution done through Disney, alongside other games.

## Gameplay

The game features nine characters to play as or against on a choice of six different courses. Donald, Goofy, Minnie, and Morty are playable from the start, while Daisy, Pete, Ludwig, Max, and Mortimer must be unlocked. The six fictitious courses include American, Western, Mountain, Tropical, European, and the special Sky Course. Players can also earn tokens while on the links by achieving long putts, perfect swings, and chip-ins, which the tokens can be spent on one of 62 items. The game is unusual for the fact that Mickey Mouse is not playable unlike other Disney games, instead appearing as the golf caddy.

## Development

In March 2002, a Japanese retailer reported that Capcom released pre-ordered information for the Japanese version of the game to ship to markets in Japan on May 30, 2002. Capcom stayed out of the character-based golf realm (presently dominated by Sony's Everybody's Golf and Camelot's Mario Golf), but Disney Golf would naturally have the cachet of its license to carry it.
First shown to the United States with little fanfare at the 2002 Electronic Entertainment Expo by Swing Away Golf developer T&E Soft, Disney Golf was aimed at casual sports fans of all ages and was the fifth golf game to be made for the PlayStation 2.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 72/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Famitsu | 30/40 |
| Game Informer | 7.75/10 |
| GamePro | |
| GameSpot | 7.3/10 |
| GameZone | 8.2/10 |
| IGN | 5.5/10 |
| Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine | |
| PlayStation: The Official Magazine | 7/10 |
The game received "average" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of 30 out of 40.
# Centrist reformism

Centrist reformism (Korean: 중도개혁주의; Hanja: 中道改革主義; RR: Jungdogaehyeokjuui) is a South Korean political ideology. It is part of South Korea's centrist tradition.
In international standards, centrist reformism can be seen as conservative liberalism and/or liberal conservatism.

## History

The first party to put Jungdogaehyeok as its main ideology the Peace Democratic Party, a liberal party led by Kim Dae-jung in 1987. When the National Congress for New Politics was founded in 1995, it emphasized "moderate conservatives" (Korean: 온건 보수; Hanja: 穩健保守) more than Jungdogaehyeok to gain more support from conservatives. However, since the social liberal Roh Moo-hyun government, the term has not been used frequently for some time.
In 2016, People Party officially put forward Jungdogaehyeok as its main ideology.

## Jungdogaehyeok parties

* Peace Democratic Party (1987–1991)
* Democratic Party (1991–1995)
* National Congress for New Politics (1995–2000)
* Democratic Party (2000–2007)
* Creative Korea Party (2007–2012)
* Democratic Party (2007–2008)
* People Party (2016–2018)
* Bareunmirae Party (2018–2020)
* Party for Democracy and Peace (2018–2020)
* New Alternatives (2019–2020)
* People Party (2020–2022)
* Gihuminsaeng Party (2020–present)
* New Future Democratic Party (2024–present)
# Poraż

Poraż is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zagórz, within Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Zagórz, 8 km (5 mi) south of Sanok, and 64 km (40 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Magni Smedås

Magni Smedås (born 17 June 1995) is a Norwegian cross-country skier.
She competed in three events at the 2013 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival, collecting 17th and 23rd places. She made her World Cup debut in February 2019 in the sprint event at Cogne, collecting her first World Cup points with a 25th place. Competing in three more World Cup races on the 2018–2019 circuit, she made her breakthrough in December 2019 when finishing 8th in the 10 kilometres event in Davos. On 29 January 2023, she won Marcialonga.
She represents the sports club Lillehammer SK. She hails from Os i Østerdalen and is a second cousin of Therese Johaug.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | Ski Tour 2020 | World Cup Final |
| 2019 | 23 | 110 | NC | 74 | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 24 | 39 | 31 | 53 | — | 20 | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | 67 | — | 38 | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | 81 | — | 51 | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | 95 | 79 | 73 | — | — | — | — |
# Nikki Payne (rower)

Nicola "Nikki" Payne (born 26 July 1966), also known as Nicola Mills and Nicola Payne-Mills, is a former New Zealand rower.
Payne was born in Hong Kong in 1966. At the 1984 World Rowing Junior Championships in Jönköping, Sweden, she came fourth in the single sculls.
She trained with Lynley Hannen under the guidance of coach Harry Mahon. Although they had won the national pairs title twice in a row, they were overlooked for Olympic selection. Still novices on the international elite stage in 1988, they went to Europe on their own initiative to be with their coach. They did well in regattas, but were also working and saving up for a holiday in Greece. When they came second at the World Rowing Cup at Rotsee in Lucerne, they were called up not long before the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
Hannen and Payne had improved over a short time. At Lucerne, they were beaten by the East German team by 14 seconds. In Seoul, the New Zealand pair competed against the East Germans in the qualifying heat of the coxless pair event, and this time, the winning margin of the East Germans was down to three seconds. The New Zealanders won their repechage and thus qualified for the A final, where they came third, putting a five second margin between themselves and the East German team in fourth place. New Zealand's bronze medal was entirely unexpected.
At the 1990 World Rowing Championships in Tasmania, Australia, Payne competed in two events. She came fourth with the women's eight, and sixth with the women's coxless four.
Payne later married Peter Mills, a rowing coach from her Waikato club. They had a daughter, although they have since separated. She trained as a doctor in New Zealand, and as of 2008 was completing a fellowship in paediatric ear nose and throat surgery in London.
# Ne-Yo: The Collection

Ne-Yo: The Collection is the first compilation album by American singer-songwriter Ne-Yo. The album was released in Japan on September 2, 2009. The album was also released with a limited edition CD+DVD version complete with the music videos from each of Ne-Yo's singles under the title "Ne-Yo: The Collection - Complete Edition".

## Charts

Oricon Album Chart at #4, behind local acts such as Crystal Kay, and sold 55,625 copies that week. The album also debuted at #4 on the Billboard Japan Hot 100 album chart. It sold another 38,943 copies the next week.
| Chart (2009) | Peak position | Certification | Sales |
| Japan Albums Chart | 4 | Gold | 94,568 |

## Release history

| Region | Country | Date | Label |
| Asia | Japan | September 2, 2009 | Universal Music Japan |
# Ourton

Ourton (French pronunciation:; West Flemish: Orten) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France about 6 miles (9.7 km) southwest of Béthune and 32 miles (51 km) southwest of Lille.
# Jude Sunday

Jude Cide Sunday (born 4 October 2004) is a Nigerian football player who plays as an attacker for AS Trenčín in the Slovak Super Liga. He is a Nigeria youth international.

## Club career

He played in his homeland for Lagos-based team Real Sapphire FC. He signed for AS Trencin in July 2023. He scored his first goals for Trencin in the Slovak Cup in August 2023, against MFK Vrbové.

## International career

He was a member of the Nigeria U20 team at the 2023 U-20 Africa Cup of Nations. He scored twice in the tournament, and was awarded the man-of-the-match award in the third place play-off against Tunisia U20. He was selected for the Nigeria U20 squad for the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup. He scored during the tournament against Italy U20.

## Style of play

He is described as versatile attacker who can operate as a striker or as a winger.
# Polańczyk

Polańczyk is a village in Lesko County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies in, and serves as the seat of, the administrative district of Gmina Solina. Polańczyk lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Solina, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Lesko, and 80 km (50 mi) south of the regional capital Rzeszów.
It was first mentioned in 1580. Its name comes from the West Slavic word polana, meaning "glade". It is a spa village that lies near the shores of Lake Solina and is a popular area for tourists visiting the lake.
# Télé Congo

Télé Congo, derived from Télévision Congolaise, is the national television of the Republic of Congo. Founded on 28 November 1962 and started broadcasting operations in August 1963. It is the oldest television network in sub-Saharan Africa. As late as the 1970s, it operated on one transmitter in Brazzaville.
# Doris Olafsdóttir

Doris í Garði Olafsdóttir (née Joensen; born 13 July 1986) is a Faroese former footballer who played as a centre back. She has been a member of the Faroe Islands women's national team.
# William Caskey Swaim

William Caskey Swaim (born January 11, 1947) is an American television and film actor, best known for having played Staff Sergeant Harry Fitz in the 1978-1979 television series, Project U.F.O.

## Personal life

Swaim, commonly known as "Bill" as a child, was born in Lexington, North Carolina. He attended Grimes Elementary School and both Lexington Junior High School and Lexington Senior High School. He had been interested in film since childhood, remembering "his sister ... taking him to see an early Brando movie, On the Waterfront, at the age of five". He cites Elvis Presley as a major influence on him as a child. After playing "two minor roles in a play at the Winston-Salem Little Theatre" at the age of 17, he graduated from high school in 1965. Although he then attended Gardner–Webb University for one and a half years, working on a liberal arts major, he was then drafted into the military.
After spending 18 months as a medic in Okinawa, he returned from his tour of duty in 1969. He obtained a job in Lexington and worked there for a year to save money, before getting married and moving to California in 1971.

## Career

Swaim and his wife rented an apartment in North Hollywood and he obtained a "night job at a convalescent hospital". While making a number of attempts to enter into the acting business, he met an actor who told him about the Actors Workshop, which was sponsored by the G.I. Bill. Swaim quickly joined, though he also obtained a "second night job as a bellman at the Continental Hyatt House" in order to pay for the rest of the expenses. He studied under Charles E. Conrad while at the Workshop and continued to apply for acting roles. Eventually, he obtained a minor role at the Theater Craft Playhouse in the play, Of Mice and Men. He met an agent while performing at the theater who set him up for his early film roles, in both Heroes and The Big Fix. Before leaving the theater for film, he starred in two other plays in 1975 though 1976, Hat Full of Rain and The Death of Bessie Smith.
After starring in Heroes, Swaim returned to theatre for a short time, before auditioning for a role as co-star in a new NBC television series produced by Jack Webb, Project U.F.O.; the series lasted only two seasons before its cancellation. The landing of the role enabled him to quit his second job and work as a full-time actor. During the same time period as the shooting of Project U.F.O., he took a day off to play a minor role in The Big Fix.

## Filmography
### Film

* Heroes (1977) - Frank
* The Big Fix (1978) - Cop
* Night Warning (1982) - Phil Brody
* Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (1985) - Duke
* War Party (1988) - Vigilante #1

### Television

* Battle of the Network Stars V (1978) - Himself
* Project U.F.O. (1978–79) - Staff Sergeant Harry Fitz
* The Dukes of Hazzard (1979) - Ernie (one episode)
* CHiPs (1983) - Foreman (one episode)
* The A-Team (1983) - (one episode)
* Sledge Hammer! (1986) - (one episode)
* Matlock (1989) - Jimmy the Hood (two episodes)

### Theatre

* Of Mice and Men (1974)
* Hat Full of Rain (1975–76)
* The Death of Bessie Smith (1975–76)
* On the Road (1977)
# Elizabeth Rowley (netball)

Elizabeth Olive Rowley (born 6 May 1949) is a former New Zealand netball player. She was a member of the New Zealand team at the 1967 World Netball Championships, when New Zealand won the tournament for the first time.

## Early life

Rowley was born on 6 May 1949, the daughter of Helen Fay Rowley (née Scott) and Rewi Thomas Graham Rowley who farmed in the Clifden area of Southland.

## Netball career

Rowley first played representative netball for Southland when she was 16 years old.
After the 1966 national championships, Rowley was one of 21 players named as trialists for the national team to travel to the 1967 World Netball Championships in Perth. She was duly selected after the trials held in March 1967, and was the youngest member of the squad. At the tournament, Rowley only played in one match, in the mid-court against Singapore.
The 1967 world championship team was inducted into the New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame in 1996.
Rowley moved to Christchurch in 1967 to study to become a dental nurse, and played for the Hagley club. The following year, she was selected to be a Canterbury representative player. Rowley graduated from the School for Dental Nurses in February 1969, and she returned to Southland.
In June 1969, Rowley was a surprise selection in the national squad chosen to play two tests against the touring Australian team. She had initially been omitted from the trials, but was included as she had been a member of the 1967 team to Australia, although her play on that tour was described as being "extremely disappointing". Subsequently, she did not appear in either of the two tests.

## Later life

In 1971, Rowley married Timothy Colin Story, who farmed Venlaw Station, east of Edendale, in partnership with his brother. She later lived in Coromandel, and Queenstown. She participated in the 1988 Golden Oldies World Netball Festival in Brisbane, playing in a team alongside Robyn Broughton and Elva Simpson.
# Christine Roche

Christine Roche (born 1939) is a French-Canadian illustrator, cartoonist, teacher and film-maker who lives and works in London. Her work has appeared in several books, magazines, and national newspapers. She is currently a painter.

## Biography

Christine Roche has illustrated many books, both for children and adults, and worked for a number of leading publishers. She has produced animated films for Channel 4 and UNICEF, and lectured in various colleges including the London College of Communication, the Royal College of Art and the National Institute of Design (NID) in India.
Roche cartooned for the publication Spare Rib before co-founding and self-publishing Sourcream in 1979 with Jo Nesbitt, Liz Mackie and Lesley Ruda. More underground British women cartoonists became involved in Sourcream No. 2, which was published in 1981 by the Sheba Feminist Press in paperback.
Roche joined a number of collectives, including the Kids Book Group, and the Hackney Flashers collective of feminist photographers that started in the 1970s and produced exhibitions on "Women at Work" and "Who's Holding the Baby?".
She is author of I'm Not a Feminist But... (1985) which she made into an animated film with Marjut Rimminen.
She also co-directed the short animated films The Stain (1991) viewable at the Internet Archive and Someone Must Be Trusted (1987).
In addition, she designed the characters in the children's television cartoon series Treasure
Her work appears in the anthology Funny Girls – Cartooning for Equality edited by Diane Atkinson (Penguin Books, 1997), and The Inking Woman: 250 Years of Women Cartoon and Comic Artists in Britain, edited by Nicola Streeten and Cath Tate (Myriad Editions, 2018).
# Believe in Love (song)

"Believe in Love" is a song by Japanese dance music project Ravex, featuring South Korean singer BoA. On February 18, 2009, the original version of the song was simultaneously released with an acoustic version of the song, found on BoA's "Eien / Universe / Believe in Love" single.

## Background and development

Ravex was a three-person unit, consisting of dance musicians Shinichi Osawa, Tomoyuki Tanaka (otherwise known as Fantastic Plastic Machine) and Taku Takahashi of M-Flo, to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the Avex Group record label. The first single from this project was "I Rave U" (2008), featuring DJ Ozma.
BoA had collaborated with Osawa previously in 2002, on his single "Everything Needs Love" under the name Mondo Grosso, and had worked with Takahashi in 2004, when she appeared on M-Flo's single "The Love Bug".
The single features three songs: the B-side is a collaboration with Maki Goto, her first release under the Avex Trax label after parting with Hello! Project, as well as "Mega Ravex", a megamix of songs that would later appear of Ravex's debut album Trax.
BoA's acoustic version was backed by Brazilian guitarist Shigeharu Sasagao. This version was found on her "Eien / Universe / Believe in Love", and was added to her Best & USA compilation album a month later.

## Critical reception

CDJournal described the song as "a full-scale painful heart-string pulling song". For BoA's acoustic version, they noted that Sasagao's guitar accompaniment made the song into a "shining bossa-style ballad".

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Japan Billboard Hot Singles Sales | 43 |
| Japan Oricon weekly singles | 35 |

### Sales

| Chart | Amount |
| Oricon physical sales | 3,000 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Distributing Label | Catalogue codes |
| Japan | February 8, 2009 (2009-02-08) | digital download | Avex Trax | |
| Japan | February 18, 2009 (2009-02-18) | CD, CD/DVD | Avex Trax | AVCD-31594B, AVCD-31595 |
# Sara Ruddick

Sara Ruddick (born Sara Elizabeth Loop; February 17, 1935 – March 20, 2011) was a feminist philosopher and the author of Maternal Thinking: Toward a Politics of Peace.

## Education and career

Ruddick earned an A.B. at Vassar College in 1957 and a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1964. She taught philosophy and women's studies at the New School of Social Research for forty years. She was awarded the Distinguished Woman Philosopher of the Year Award by the Society for Women in Philosophy in 2002. A panel celebrating her work was held at the American Philosophical Association meeting in San Diego in 2012. She participated in the oral history project, Feminist Philosophers: In Their Own Words, which provides interviews with important feminist philosophers involved in the Women's Movement during the 1960s and 1970s.

## Research and publications

Ruddick is best known for her analysis of the practices of thinking that emerge from the care of children. She argued that mothering is a conscious activity that calls for choices, daily decisions and a continuing, alert reflectiveness. Lisa Baraitser describes her contribution: "Along with Adrienne Rich, Ruddick was probably the most important philosophical thinker to address the issue of mothering and motherhood since second-wave feminism, and in a similar spirit to that of Grace Paley, to extend her analysis of mothering under patriarchy to the development of the values necessary to oppose militarism and war."
# Poręby Kupieńskie

Poręby Kupieńskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolbuszowa, within Kolbuszowa County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Kolbuszowa and 20 km (12 mi) north-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# St Andrews, Great Finborough

St Andrew's Church is situated in the village of Great Finborough, Suffolk, England. It is a Grade II listed building.
The church that stands today has been there since the Victorian period by Richard Phipson but there has been a place of worship on the site for over 1000 years. In 1086 the church as well as Finborough Hall were recorded in the Domesday Book. In 1558, the first records of births deaths and marriages were recorded at the church. In 1883 a small wall was built around the graveyard of the church costing £5. The roof was later damaged by lightning, and at another date the roof was damaged by gales at a cost of £10,000. The only original part of the church that still stands is the Tudor porch.
The spire nearly reaches 300 ft.