OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jennings Lang

Jennings Lang (May 28, 1915, New York City – May 29, 1996, Palm Desert, California) was an American film producer, screenwriter, and actor.

## Early life and career

Lang was born to a Jewish family in New York City. Originally a lawyer, practicing in New York City, Lang came to Hollywood in 1938. The following spring, he set up an office as a talent agent, together with his future wife, Flora Pam. In 1940 Lang joined the Jaffe agency and within a few years became the company's president, and came to be known as one of Hollywood's leading agents.
In 1950 he joined the MCA talent agency and two years later became vice president of MCA TV Limited; in this capacity, he worked with MCA's subsidiary Revue Productions involved in developing, creating, and selling new series in the 1950s and '60s, such as Wagon Train, The Bob Cummings Show, and McHale's Navy. He produced and executive-produced movies from 1969 to 1986; in the mid-1970s, Lang produced a series of major epics, including Airport 1975 and Earthquake; the latter picture used Sensurround to augment the onscreen action with sound waves that sent tremors throughout the theater.

## Personal life

In 1940, Lang married fellow publicist Flora Pam Friedheim, with whom he fathered two sons, including jazz pianist/studio musician Mike Lang. In December 1951, Lang was shot in the left inner thigh by film producer Walter Wanger, who believed Lang was having an affair with his wife, actress Joan Bennett. Lang survived, and Wanger, pleading insanity, served four months in prison. Although Mrs. Lang publicly supported her husband, one reporter who had covered the original scandal, Will Fowler, recalled:
   But the one person who was only fleetingly mentioned in the torrid front page affair, the one who publicly stated that she refused to believe her husband had been unfaithful, Mrs. Pam Lang, was driven into deep depression and a few months after the story quieted down, she died of a heart attack.
In 1956 Lang married actress-singer Monica Lewis and fathered one more son. The couple remained married until Lang's death in 1996.

## Last years and death

A stroke in 1983 forced Lang's retirement. He died of pneumonia in 1996 in Palm Desert, California. Lang was survived by his wife Monica Lewis and three sons, two by his previous marriage.

## Filmography
### Presenter

* Play Misty for Me (1971)
* The Eiger Sanction (1975)

### Screenwriter

* The Concorde ... Airport '79 (1979)

### Actor

* Real Life (1979)
# Ebrahim Daoud Nonoo

Ebrahim Daoud Nonoo (Arabic: إبراهيم داود نونو, Hebrew: אברהם דוד נונו, also known as Abraham David Nonoo, born: 1960) is a Bahraini businessman. He sat in the appointed upper house of the Bahraini Parliament's Shura Council between 2001 and 2006, the first Jewish member of the council. He is the current CEO of the Basma Company and president of the Association of Gulf Jewish Communities (AGJC)
The Nonoo family is originally from Basra, Iraq having moved to Bahrain over a century ago along with hundreds of Jews from Iraq who sought economic opportunities there, but continued to speak the Basrawi dialect. In 2006, Nonoo financed repairs to the country's only synagogue.
# Marat Dzhumaev

Marat Dzhumaev (born 12 January 1976) is an Uzbekistani chess Grandmaster (2001) and twice national champion (2012, 2015).
He played for Uzbekistan in the Chess Olympiads of 2000 and 2002, in the World Team Chess Championship of 2001 and in the Asian Team Chess Championships of 1999, 2003 and 2008.
He tied for 1st–3rd with Ziaur Rahman and Sergei Tiviakov at the 6th United Insurance Tournament in Dhaka 2003, came first at Pune 2004 and Lucknow 2004. In 2007 Dzhumaev tied for 1st–3rd with Leonid Yurtaev and Sergey Kayumov in the first edition of the Georgy Agzamov Memorial in Tashkent. In 2011 in the same tournament he tied for 1st–3rd with Tigran L. Petrosian and Anton Filippov. In 2008, he tied for 3rd–7th with Susanto Megaranto, Darwin Laylo, Dražen Sermek and Ashot Nadanian at the 5th Dato' Arthur Tan Malaysia Open Chess Championship in Kuala Lumpur. In 2009, he tied for 1st–2nd with Viacheslav Zakhartsov in the Cappelle-la-Grande Open and tied for 2nd–5th with Tamaz Gelashvili, Lucian-Costin Miron, Amon Simutowe and Vladimir Burmakin in the Rochefort Open. In the same year, he won the Hokim Cup in Tashkent and tied for first with Andrey Kvon in the Tashkent Mayor's Cup. In 2012, tied for 1st–2nd with S. P. Sethuraman in the Rose Valley Tournament in Kolkata.
# Montu Banerjee

Sudangsu Abinash "Montu" Banerjee pronunciation (1 November 1919 – 14 September 1992) was an Indian cricketer who played in one Test match in 1948 against West Indies. Montu played for Bengal 1941/42 to 1953/54. He was right-handed batter and bowled medium pace, right arm. His son was Rabi Banerjee who also played for Bengal.
# Siege of Sira

The siege of Sira was an offensive conducted by Hyder Ali.
In December 1766, the Peshwa informed Raghunath Rao that Haidar's generals, Mir Faizulla and Mit Reza, were causing destruction in Maratha territory in the Carnatic and demanding tribute from various important posts. The local rulers were seeking assistance from the Peshwa, but he did not have any troops to spare. In January 1767, Peshwa Madhavrao occupied several places, including Jetgi, Kitroot, Kanchangarh, Godwal, Bellary, Shidnoot, Adoni, and Devdurg within a month. However, the Nawab of Savanur did not loyally support the Peshwa. Haidar fortified Bangalore, Sira, and Bidnur and shut himself up with his troops at Seirangapatam. As haider was unprepared to confront the Marathas in the open battlefield, Haider used scorched earth policy to prevent the Marathas from getting food and water. Wilks noted that while this strategy might be effective against a regular army, it would not stop the overwhelming mass of genuine Maratha invasion that coveted the entire region. Haidar probably recognized this and sent an envoy to negotiate for peace, but no definite terms were offered. The Marathas believed that Haidar would not surrender until they had conquered Sira.

## Battle

In February 1767, the Peshwa marched to Sira, a fort that was well fortified and had a sufficient number of troops and ammunition. The governor of Sira, Mir Reza, who had a strained relationship with Haidar, was defeated by the Peshwa in an open battle in the plain. Mir Reza then sought refuge in the fort. The Peshwa immediately laid siege to the fort and personally supervised the operations. Both sides suffered heavy losses in men and horses during the engagements that continued for several days. Eventually, Mir Reza surrendered the fort and agreed to serve under the Peshwa. He was granted Gurumkonda on the condition that he would maintain a force of 2,000 men for the Peshwa's service. Hoskote and other places under Mir Reza's control were also surrendered. The capture of Sira was a significant political and personal victory for the Peshwa, as it demonstrated his unstoppable power to all local chiefs.
# Rebecca Tegg

Rebecca Tegg (born 18 December 1985) is an association football player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Tegg made her full Football Ferns debut in a 0–3 loss to Australia on 19 July 2007, and represented New Zealand at the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup finals in China, where they lost to Brazil 0–5, Denmark (0-2) and China (0-2).
Tegg was also included in the New Zealand squad for the 2008 Summer Olympics where they drew with Japan (2-2) before losing to Norway (0-1) and Brazil (0-4).
Tegg formally played for Melbourne Victory in the Australian W-League.
Tegg has a master's degree from Auckland University of Technology, with a thesis examining a soccer intervention for children.
# Spoon and chopstick rest

A spoon and chopstick rest is a piece of tableware on which a spoon and chopsticks can be placed without their used ends touching the table. In Korean cuisine context, it can be referred to as sujeo rest as sujeo is a paired set of spoon and chopsticks, which is very common in Korea.

## Gallery

* A sujeo rest in a Korean restaurant in Paris, France
* Korean sujeo-rest
* Korean sujeo-rest
* A spoon and chopstick rest in a Chinese buffet in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
* A spoon and chopstick rest in a Chinese restaurant in Busan, Korea
# Breana Catley

Breana Catley (born 26 July 2001) is a field hockey player from New Zealand.

## Early life

Breana Catley grew up in Auckland, New Zealand.

## Career
### National league

In the Premier Hockey League, Catley plays for the Northern Tridents. She has also previously represented Auckland in the Ford National Hockey Championship, including a gold medal performance in 2023.

### Under–21

Catley made her international debut in 2022 at under–21 level. She was a member of the silver medal-winning Junior Black Sticks squad at the Junior Oceania Cup in Canberra, the Oceania qualifier for the FIH Junior World Cup.

### Black Sticks

In 2024, Catley received her first call-up to the Black Sticks. She made her senior international debut in 2024, making her first appearance during a test series against Japan in Auckland.
She has since been named in an extended squad for 2025.
# Kamal Bhattacharya

Kamal Bhattacharya or Bhattacharjee (24 September 1915 – 10 December 1995) was an Indian cricketer. He played 35 first-class matches for Bengal between 1935 and 1947.

## Career

Bhattacharya was a prominent figure in the Bengal cricket community from the 1930 to the 1990s, first as an all-rounder in the Ranji Trophy, then as a radio commentator and coach. He came into prominence under the coaching of Dukhiram Majumder, and became one of the best spin bowlers in his time. His best innings bowling figures came in a semi-final of the Ranji Trophy in 1943–44, when he took 7 for 83 in the second innings after making 67 in the first innings. His best match figures were 10 for 101 (6 for 41 and 4 for 60) against United Provinces in 1940–41.
# Grundschrift

Grundschrift (basic handwriting, literally ground script) is a simplified form of handwriting adopted by Hamburg schools, and it is currently endorsed by the German National Primary Schoolteachers' Union.
If nationally adopted, it would replace the three different German cursives currently being taught in schools: the Lateinische Ausgangsschrift (introduced in 1953), the Schulausgangsschrift (1968), and the Vereinfachte Ausgangsschrift (1969), providing a standardized system of handwriting in German school systems.
Grundschrift letters are written separately as block letters as opposed to cursive script, in which letters are conjoined together in a flowing motion.
# Suzuki DR800S

The Suzuki DR800S is a 779 cc (47.5 cu in) single-cylinder dual-sport motorcycle made by Suzuki from 1990 to 1999.

## History and development

The DR800S (also called DR Big 800S or DR800S Big) is a motorcycle produced by the Japanese motorcycle manufacturer Suzuki. The bike mounts a single-cylinder four-stroke engine with an air/oil-cooled SACS (Suzuki Advanced Cooling System) cooling system available in the single displacement of 779 cm$^3$, which delivers 54 HP at 6600 rpm and a maximum torque of 59 Nm at 5400 rpm.
At the time of launch, it was the production bike with the largest single-cylinder architecture engine, remaining so even after.
The engine is fed by two Mikuni carburettors assisted by a "twin spark" transistor electronic double ignition system with two spark plugs, having SOHC distribution with 4 chain-operated valves per cylinder and equipped with double countershafts to reduce the strong vibrations typical of single-cylinder engines, with wet sump lubrication.
Primary transmission is via gears and a mechanically operated wet multi-plate clutch, assisted by a five-speed gearbox. Power is transmitted to the rear wheel via chain.
The frame is of the double cradle type in steel with a square section.
# A Long Hot Summer (film)

A Long Hot Summer (Finnish: Pitkä kuuma kesä) is a 1999 Finnish rock comedy film written and directed by Perttu Leppä. It was the most popular youth film of the 1990s in Finland. The film, set in 1980, tells the story of a fictional rock band called Kalle Päätalo. Due to the film's popularity, the band started to tour around the country.

## Cast

* Unto Helo [fi] as Paavo "Patu" Taskinen, the manager and lyricist of the band Kalle Päätalo
* Hanna-Mari Karhinen [fi] as Noora, the driver of Kalle Päätalo
* Mikko Hakola [fi] as Jukka Lajunen, the singer of Kalle Päätalo
* Timo Lavikainen as Kukkonen, the drummer of Kalle Päätalo
* Konsta Hiekkanen as Jimi, the guitarist of Kalle Päätalo
* Olli Sorjonen as Kakkonen, the bassist of Kalle Päätalo
* Aino Seppo as Patu's mother
* Niina Stützle as Sanna, Patu's sister
* Toni Wirtanen as Lärssi, the singer of The Vittupäät
* Harri Tuovinen as Stuube, the bassist of The Vittupäät
* Pauli Rantasalmi as Pate, the drummer of The Vittupäät
* Aino Seppo [fi] - Patun äiti
* Niina Stützle - Sanna

## Reception

The film grossed $87,070 in its opening week and went on to gross $552,521 in Finland.
# Luisinho (footballer, born 1911)

Luís Mesquita de Oliveira, best known as Luisinho, (29 March 1911, in Rio de Janeiro – 27 December 1983, in São Paulo) was an association footballer, one of the most valuable strikers of the 1930s.
During his career (1928–1946) he played for Anglo Brasileira, Paulistano, Estudantes São Paulo, São Paulo and Palmeiras. He won seven São Paulo State Championship (1929, 1931, 1936, 1940, 1943, 1945, 1946) and was top goalscorer of Campeonato Paulista in 1944 with 22 goals scored. He's also the six best top goalscorer in São Paulo Futebol Clube history with 145 goals, and nine best goalscorer in Palmeiras history with 123 goals from 1935 to 1941.
For the Brazil national football team he scored 4 goals at South American Championship 1937 and participated at the 1934 FIFA World Cup, played one match with Spain in Genoa, and in the 1938 FIFA World Cup, playing two matches.
He died at 72 years old.

## Honours
### Paulistano

* Campeonato Paulista: 1929 LAF

### São Paulo

* Campeonato Paulista: 1931, 1943, 1945, 1946

### Palmeiras

* Campeonato Paulista: 1936, 1938 Extra, 1940
# Foster V. Brown

Foster Vincent Brown (December 24, 1852 – March 26, 1937) was an American politician and attorney who served a U.S. Representative for Tennessee's 3rd congressional district.

## Early life and education

Born near Sparta, Tennessee, Brown was the son of Joseph and Martha Thankful Mitchell Brown, and attended the common schools. He graduated from Burritt College in Spencer, Tennessee, in 1871 and from the Cumberland School of Law in Lebanon, Tennessee, in 1873.

## Career

He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Jasper, Tennessee, in 1874.
Brown served as delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1884, 1896, 1900, and 1916, and as attorney general of the fourth judicial district from 1886 to 1894. He moved to Chattanooga in May 1890 and continued the practice of law.
Elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth Congress representing Tennessee's 3rd congressional district Brown served from March 4, 1895, to March 3, 1897. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1896.
After leaving Congress Brown resumed the practice of law until he was appointed attorney general of Puerto Rico on May 10, 1910. He served in that position until April 20, 1912, when he resigned. He then resumed the practice of law in Chattanooga until his death.

## Personal life

Brown was the father of Joseph Edgar Brown.
Brown died on March 26, 1937, at the age of 84, in Chattanooga, Tennessee. He is interred at Forest Hills Cemetery.
# FERT

FERT (sometimes tripled, FERT, FERT, FERT) is the motto of the royal House of Savoy and Kingdom of Italy. The motto was adopted by Duke Vittorio Amedeo II (1666–1732).
It appeared for the first time on the collar of the Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation, or Ordine Supremo della Santissima Annunziata, the primary dynastic order of the kingdom. This ceased to be a national order when Italy became a republic in 1946. The order remains under the jurisdiction of the head of the House of Savoy, however, as hereditary Sovereign and Grand Master.
The meaning of the letters has been a matter of some controversy, to which a number of interpretations have been offered. The motto is believed to be an acronym of:
* Foedere et Religione Tenemur (Latin: "Treaty and religion bind us");
* Fortitudo Eius Rhodum Tenuit (Latin: "His strength conquered Rhodes" or "By his bravery he held [or occupied] Rhodes"), referring to the victory of Amadeus V, Count of Savoy (1249–1323), who fought in the 1315 siege of Rhodes; or either
* Fortitudo Eius Rempublicam Tenet (Latin: "His bravery [or strength] preserves [or defends] the state"); or
* Fides Est Regni Tutela (Latin: "Faith is the protector of [our] Kingdom").
It has also been suggested that the letters are actually the Latin word fert (third-person singular present active indicative of ferre), meaning "[he/she/it] suffers/bears", possibly referring to Jesus bearing the sins of the world. A French-language parody of FERT was said by Savoy's neighbors to mean Frappez, Entrez, Rompez Tout (French: "Strike, Enter, Break Everything"), from their penchant for chevauchée.

## Gallery

* Stained glass with the coat of Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy
* The motto in the main hall of the Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes
* Flag of the Italian Protectorate of Albania
# Yamaken-gumi

The Fourth Yamaken-gumi (四代目山健組, Yondaime Yamaken-gumi) is a yakuza gang based in Kobe, Japan. It was the largest affiliate, followed by the Nagoya-based Kodo-kai, of the largest known yakuza syndicate in Japan, the Yamaguchi-gumi until 2015.

## History

Yoshinori Watanabe was kumicho (Godfather) of the Yamaken-gumi from 1982 to 1989 before becoming kumicho of the Yamaguchi-gumi. Watanabe retired from that post in July 2005, but the Yamaken-gumi remains largely loyal to him. Many of its members were upset that the sixth Yamaguchi don was not chosen from their ranks, instead, the Nagoya-based Kenichi Shinoda was chosen.
In 2015, the Yamaken-gumi, along with several other organisations, withdrew from the Yamaguchi-gumi and formed the Kobe Yamaguchi-gumi. From 2015 to 2020, it was under the umbrella of the Kobe Yamaguchi-gumi. In August 2020, Koji Nakata, the head of the Yamaken-gumi, declared that the Yamaken-gumi had become independent of the Kobe Yamaguchi-gumi.
On 16 September 2021, the Yamaguchi-gumi announced that it will be welcoming back Yamaken-gumi members who had disunited from them in 2015. As a result, the Yamagken-gumi once again became the umbrella organisation of the Yamaguchi-gumi.
Before the split, the Yamaken-gumi was estimated to have between 3,000 and 7,000 members. Following the split the number dropped to around 800.

## Leadership

* 1st kumicho (1961-1982): Kenichi Yamamoto (山本 健一) who was a eldest son (若頭, wakagashira) of the Third Yamaguchi-gumi. He was a former member of Yasuhara-kai (安原会).
* 2nd kumicho (1982-1989): Yoshinori Watanabe (渡辺 芳則) who was wakagashira of the Fourth Yamaguchi-gumi. He was 1st kaicho (会長) of the Kenryu-kai (健竜会), and would later become kumicho of the Fifth Yamaguchi-gumi.
* 3rd kumicho (1989-2005): Kaneyoshi Kuwata (桑田 兼吉) who is a eldest son's assistant (若頭補佐, wakagashira-hosa) of the Fifth Yamaguchi-gumi. He was kaicho of the Second Kenryu-kai.
* 4th kumicho (2005-2018): Kunio Inoue (井上 邦雄) who was a kambu (幹部) of the Sixth Yamaguchi-gumi. He was kaicho of the Fourth Kenryu-kai. He is an adopted son of Kuwata.
* 5th kumicho (2018-): Koji Nakata (中田 浩二) who is a kambu (幹部) of the Sixth Yamaguchi-gumi. He was kaicho of the Fifth Kenryu-kai.
# Chiranna Zenevisi, Lady of Grabossa

Chiranna Zenevisi (Albanian: Kirana Zenebishi), also known as Anna was an Albanian noblewoman and member of the Zenevisi family, as the daughter of Count John Zenevisi.

## Life

Chiranna Zenevisi was the daughter of Gjon Zenebishi, Serbastokrator of Epirus. Her mother was a daughter of Gjin Bua-Spata and sister of Irene, wife of Esau de' Buondelmonti. Not much is known about Chiranna's early life.
Upon her marriage to Andrea III Muzaka, Chiranna received the territory of Grabossa as part of her dowry from her father, John Zenevisi. Through this marriage, the territory became part of the holdings of the Muzaka family, and Chiranna assumed the title of Lady of Grabossa.
In 1470, Chiranna built the Holy Trinity Church, Lavdar. Her son, Gjin II, built Saint Mary's Church in Bungë, near the village of Zerec. He was buried on the south side of Saint Mary's Church. The church was built just a few kilometers from Lavdar, where the Holy Trinity Church is located. Later on, her descendants built another church dedicated to Saint George in the nearby Arostë.
Upon her death, Chiranna Zenevisi was buried on the west side of Saint Mary’s Church, where she was laid to rest alongside her daughter-in-law, Chiranna Mataranga, who was the wife of her son, Gjin II.

## Family

Chiranna Zenevisi married Andrea III Muzaka. The couple had four children:
* Gjin II, married Chiranna Mataranga, father of Gjon Muzaka.
* Maria Muzaka, married Gjergj Arianiti. The couple had eight children, the most famously known Donika Kastrioti.
* Teodor III, who became his father's successor and participated in various battles against the Ottomans, eventually co-founding the League of Lezhë. His son, Yakup Bey Muzaka converted to Islam and Teodor was succeeded by his elder brother Gjin II Muzaka.
* Helena Muzaka, married Lord Philip of Ragusa.
# York Buildings Water Tower

The York Buildings Waterworks' Water Tower was a water tower on the north bank of the River Thames and a dominant feature of the 18th century London skyline. It was built by the York Buildings Company, who operated the waterworks there.
The water tower was a wooden structure, 70 feet (21 m) high and with an octagonal cross-section. It was erected in the late 17th century on a site at the end of Villiers Street, by the York Watergate, now part of the Victoria Embankment Gardens. The Survey of London includes a drawing (plate 31 in volume 18) showing the building.

## In art

The prominent position and height of the water tower meant it appeared in many paintings and drawings of London's north bank at the time. These include:
| Artist | Title (date) | Gallery/Collection |
| John Boydell | Westminster and the York Buildings Waterworks | Palace of Westminster |
| Canaletto | London Seen Through an Arch of Westminster Bridge (1746–47) | Syon House |
| Canaletto | London: The Old Horse Guards from St James's Park | Tate Gallery L02305 from The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation |
| Canaletto | "The Thames at Westminster, London" | National Trust, Penrhyn Castle |
| Joseph Farington | The Old Water Tower at York Buildings, Whitehall | Victoria and Albert Museum |
| James Peller Malcolm | York Buildings looking towards Westminster with a View of the Water Tower | |
| James Malton | The River Thames Looking Towards Westminster with York Water Gate and the York Building Water Works (1797) | Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums |
| William Marlow | The London Riverfront from Westminster to the Adelphi (1971–72) | Museum of London |
| Samuel Scott | An Arch of Westminster Bridge (c.1750) | Tate Gallery T01193 |
| Samuel Scott | An Arch of Old Westminster Bridge (c.1750) | Tate Gallery N01223 |
| After Samuel Scott | A View of the Thames with the York Buildings Water Tower | Tate Gallery N01328 |
| After Samuel Scott | The Thames with the York Buildings Water Tower | National Museums Liverpool, Walker Art Gallery |
# List of ports of entry in Nepal

This is a list of ports of entry in Nepal.

## Airports

* Tribhuvan International Airport

## Land border crossings
### India border

(from east to west)
* Pashupatinagar
* Kankarbhitta
* Bhadrapur
* Biratnagar
* Setobandha
* Rajbiraj
* Siraha
* Jaleshwar
* Malangawa
* Gaur
* Birganj
* Siddharthanagar
* Taulihawa
* Krishnanagar
* Koilabas
* Nepalgunj
* Rajapur
* Prithivipur
* Dhangadhi
* Mahendranagar
* Mahakali
* Darchula

### China border

The following a some trails connecting the two country:
* Olanchungola
* Kimathaka
* Kodari
* Larke pass
* Hilsa
* Tikar
* Namja
* Rasuwagadhi