OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Akira Amari

Akira Amari (甘利 明, Amari Akira, born 27 August 1949) is a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and a former member of the lower house.

## Personal life

Amari is a native of Atsugi, Kanagawa, where he attended Kanagawa Prefectural Atsugi High School. He graduated from Keio University in 1972 with a degree in political science. After spending two years working at Sony, he left to work as a secretary for his father, Tadashi Amari, who at the time represented Kanagawa's 3rd district in the House of Representatives.

## Career

He is a member of the Japan–Korea Parliamentarians' Union and the Japan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union.
He was the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry from 2006 to 2008. He also served as Minister of State in charge of Administrative Reform in the Cabinet of former Prime Minister Tarō Asō.
In the Cabinet of Prime Minister Taro Aso, appointed on 24 September 2008, Amari was appointed as Minister of State in charge of Administrative Reform.
On December 26, 2012, Amari was appointed to the newly created cabinet-level position of Minister of State for Economic Revitalization in the second Cabinet of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Amari's responsibilities within the Abe government also include tax and social security reform. Like Abe and most members of the Cabinet, he is affiliated to the openly revisionist organization Nippon Kaigi.
In 2016, Amari resigned from his Cabinet post amidst allegations of bribery, and was succeeded by Nobuteru Ishihara.
In late September 2021, newly elected Prime Minister Fumio Kishida appointed Amari to succeed Toshihiro Nikai as the Secretary General of the LDP. In an upset, Amari lost his seat representing Kanagawa's 13th district to Constitutional Democratic Party opponent Hideshi Futori during the 2021 Japanese general elections, but retained his seat in the lower house as representative of the Southern Kanto proportional representation block. Nevertheless, Amari resigned from his position as the party's Secretary General, and Kishida appointed Toshimitsu Motegi to be his replacement.
# Jacobus Vide

Jacobus Vide (French: Jacques Vide; fl. 1405–1433) was a Franco-Flemish composer of the transitional period between the medieval period and early Renaissance. He was an early member of the Burgundian School, during the reigns of John the Fearless and Philip the Good.
The earliest mention of him is from the archives of the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris, in 1405, where he was probably a choirboy (some uncertainty exists with regard to the name). In 1410 he held a position at the church of St Donatian in Bruges, and around the same time he may have been a singer in the chapel of Antipope John XXIII. His service to the Burgundian court began sometime between then and 1423, when he was listed as a valet de chambre for Philip the Good, and in 1426 he was given charge of instructing and caring for two choirboys. In 1428 he was promoted to the position of secretary to Philip the Good. No records of his activity after 1433 have yet been discovered.
All eight of his surviving works are rondeaux, secular French songs which were a favorite of the Burgundians. They are somewhat unusual, in comparison to other music of the period, in their free use of dissonance, and in addition are marked by frequent use of cross-rhythms. All of the characteristic cadences of the period – the Landini cadence, the Burgundian cadence, and the V–I cadence where the lowest voice jumps an octave to avoid parallel fifths – are common in Vide's music.
One of his more enigmatic songs is a three-voice rondeau, "Las, j'ay perdu mon espincel", in which the upper voices, the superius and the tenor, are fully written out, but the contratenor is left blank. Since the manuscript was carefully prepared, it is probable that the missing part was deliberate, and was a pun on the song text "j'ay perdu mon" (I lost my ...), in which case the singer, likely trained to improvise as well as sing from score, would have had to fill in by himself on the spot.

## References and further reading

* Gustave Reese, Music in the Renaissance. New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1954. ISBN 0-393-09530-4
* Wright, Craig. L. Macy (ed.). Jacobus Vide. Grove Music Online. Retrieved 29 October 2010. (subscription required)
# Michael McGrath (bishop)

Michael Joseph McGrath (24 March 1882 – 28 February 1961) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served first as the bishop of Menevia from 1935 to 1940, then the archbishop of Cardiff from 1940 to 1961.

## Personal history
### Early life

McGrath was born in Kilkenny, Ireland on 24 March 1882. He was educated at a local Christian Brothers school before attending Rockwell College. He achieved a BA from the Royal University of Ireland in Irish language in 1915, and an MA from its successor the NUI in 1918. His university later awarded him an honorary D.Litt. in 1942.

### Religious career

McGrath trained for the priesthood at St. John's College, Waterford, and he was ordained to the priesthood on 12 July 1908. He initially worked as a priest for the Catholic diocese of Clifton, followed by Bristol's Church of St. Nicholas. In 1918, he was forced take a leave of absence on health grounds. In 1921, he was invited by Bishop Francis Mostyn to work in the Diocese of Menevia. McGrath went on to serve at Flint, Bangor and, in 1928, Aberystywth as parish priest, where he befriended Thomas Gwynn Jones. On 10 August 1935 he was appointed the Bishop of the Diocese of Menevia in Swansea, south Wales. His consecration to the Episcopate took place on 24 September 1935, the principal consecrator was Archbishop Francis Mostyn of Cardiff, and the principal co-consecrators were Bishop William Lee of Clifton and Bishop Ambrose James Moriarty of Shrewsbury. Five years later, McGrath was translated to the Archdiocese of Cardiff as archbishop on 20 June 1940. He died in office on 28 February 1961, aged 78.

### Report to Rome

Archbishop McGrath sent a report to Rome on 7 March 1960, summarising his attitude to Wales. He wrote of the future of the Catholic community in Wales, noting that it made largely made up of descendants of Irish immigrants, separating it from the cultural life of Wales. McGrath also commented on the decline of the Welsh language since the First World War. McGrath predicted that this decline would undermine the religious life of the nation and lead to widespread religious indifference, leading to divorce, broken family life and abortion, among other things.
# Corvinae

Corvinae is one of six subfamilies in the crow family (Corvidae). It comprises 64 species, which are spread over seven genera.
# Akali Joginder Singh

Joginder Singh, or Baba Joginder Singh is a Nihang Singh and is the 15th Jathedar of Budha Dal after Akali Surjit Singh. He was born in Boparai Kalan, Ludhiana.

## Personal life

Baba Joginder Singh was born in the Boparai Kalan village of the Ludhiana district. This region of western Ludhiana has been heavily influenced by Sikhi since the times of the travels of Guru Hargobind Sahib and Guru Gobind Singh.
Nihang Dals, Damdami Taksal, and the Nanaksar Kaleran sect along with other groups have had a great impact in this area. The village of Raqba for instant had been visited by Guru Hargobind Sahib and the specific spot where they had rested had a Gurdwara build on top it. This Gurdwara since has been run Budha Dal to maintain the history.
Due to the rich history and the close proximity of the village and Gurdwara, Baba Joginder Singh would often stay at the gurdwara and do seva for hours while also learning Sikh scriptures. This would lead to the enrolling of Baba Joginder Singh into the Budha Dal.
Baba Ji studied with Damdami Taksal under the guidance of Sant Niranjan Singh 'Vaid Ji', a student of Sant Gurbachan Singh Bhindranwale at Gurdwara Sri Sachkhand Sahib, Boparai Kalan.
For most of their life, Baba Joginder Singh has been at Gurdwara Damdama Sahib (Raqba) handling the maintenance and doing seva for the sangat.

## Jathedari

When Akali Surjit Singh was imprisoned alongside 22 other Nihangs in 2009, Baba Joginder Singh was put in control as an acting Jathedar of the Budha Dal to handle the Budha Dal while Baba Surjit Singh was in jail.
In the September of 2014 when Akali Surjit Singh passed away at the age of 69, Baba Joginder Singh was one of the many prominent names of whom might be chosen as the successor. Baba Surjit Singh is said to have chosen for Baba Joginder Singh to be the next Jathedar after his death. However, Baba Joginder Singh was in the UK during that time. Baba Prem Singh was chosen to be Jathedar at Baba Surjit Singh’s funeral. However, this is disputed by some Nihang Singhs of the Budha Dal.
# Lincoln Zephyr

Lincoln Zephyr is a name used by various different Lincoln vehicles.
* Lincoln-Zephyr, a 1936–1942 line of mid-size luxury cars
* Lincoln MKZ, a 2005–2020 mid-size sedan, sold as the Zephyr from 2005 to 2006
* Lincoln Z, a 2022–present mid-size sedan built by Changan Ford, originally known as the Zephyr
* 1936–1942 Lincoln-Zephyr
* 2005–2006 Lincoln Zephyr
* 2022–present Lincoln Z
# Kemal Curić

Kemal Curić (born February 17, 1978) is a Bosnian-German automobile designer born in Sarajevo. Curić is widely known for his work at Ford, where he was responsible for numerous concept and production cars.

## Biography

Curić was born in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, due to war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, he moved to Dortmund, Germany in 1995. He graduated in Industrial design at Wuppertall University in 2003 and started to work for Ford in 2004, at first as an interior designer and from 2006 as an exterior designer on the 2011 Ford Focus program. Curić won an Interior Motives design award for student work in 2005. In 2009 and 2010 he was a guest speaker at the Automotive Design Conference in Zagreb.
When his design proposal won an internal design competition for the S550 Mustang program in December 2010, he moved to Ford North America in Dearborn and became lead exterior designer for the Ford Mustang in January 2011. After production body design approval on the S550 Mustang in December 2012, he assumed the position Mustang Design Manager in January 2013.

## Noted projects

* Ford Mustang (S550), exterior, (2012)
* Ford Vertrek, concept, exterior (2010)
* Ford Fusion/Mondeo, exterior (2010)
* Ford Escape/Kuga (MK II) (2009)
* Ford Focus (MK III) Station Wagon, exterior (2009)
* Ford Focus (MK III) 5dr, exterior (2008)
* Ford Iosis X, concept, interior (2006)
* Ford Iosis concept, interior (2005)
* Ford KA (MK II), interior (2004)
* Ford Fiesta, interior (2004)
# Lahore Saddar Tehsil

Lahore Saddar Tehsil (Urdu & Punjabi: تحصیل لاہور صدر), is a Tehsil (subdivision) of Lahore District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. Lahore city is the headquarter of tehsil.
# Knattspyrnufélagið Ægir

Knattspyrnufélagið Ægir (Icelandic pronunciation:, lit. 'Ægir Football Club') is a professional Icelandic sports club from the town of Þorlákshöfn, mainly known for its football team. The club has a football team playing in 2.Deild Karla after being relegated from the Lengjudeild Karla in 2023.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 16 July 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 5 | DF | ISL | Anton Breki Viktorsson |
| 7 | MF | ISL | Aron Fannar Hreinsson |
| 11 | DF | MNE | Stefan Dabetić |
| 13 | MF | SRB | Dimitrije Ćokiċ |
| 14 | MF | ISL | Atli Rafn Guðbjartsson |
| 19 | DF | ISL | Anton Fannar Kjartansson |
| 27 | MF | ISL | Brynjólfur Þór Eyþórsson |
| 30 | MF | ISL | Benedikt Darri Gunnarsson |
| — | MF | SRB | Lazar Cordasiċ |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ISL | Emil Ásgeir Emilsson |
| — | GK | ISL | Andri Þór Grétarsson |
| — | FW | ISL | Bjarki Rúnar Jónínuson |
| — | DF | SRB | Slađan Mijatović |
| — | MF | ISL | Arilíus Óskarsson |
| — | FW | BUL | Toma Ushagelov |
| — | FW | ISL | Jón William Snider |
| — | MF | BIH | Toni Tipuriċ |
| — | FW | ISL | Sigurður Hrannar Þorsteinsson |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Knattspyrnufélagið is the definite form of Knattspyrnufélag, meaning "the football club".
# George Anderson Lawson

George Anderson Lawson (Edinburgh 1832 – 23 September 1904) was a British Victorian era sculptor who was associated with the New Sculpture movement.

## Life

He was born at Edinburgh in 1832, the son of David Lawson and Anne Campbell. He was educated at George Heriot's Hospital. He trained under Alexander Handyside Ritchie, and in the schools of the Royal Scottish Academy. Lawson travelled to study in Rome, becoming an admirer of John Gibson.
Back in England, he lived initially in Liverpool, making work in terracotta. His reputation was established through the creation of statues of distinguished citizens. His first major work was the statue of the Duke of Wellington at the top of Wellington's Column in the centre of Liverpool at the end of William Brown Street. He also created the relief sculpture depicting Wellington's major victory at Waterloo. The monument was completed "towards the end of 1865 when George Lawson's relief panel of the final battle at Waterloo was fixed in place on the pedestal". He moved to London in 1866.
He later created the memorial to Robert Burns in Ayr, inaugurated in 1892. Other versions were circulated to Dublin, Melbourne, Montreal, Winnipeg, Halifax and elsewhere. Other memorials include those to James Arthur (Glasgow), Joseph Pease (Darlington), John Vaughan (Middlesbrough) and John Biggs (Leicester). In New Zealand, he commemorated William Sefton Moorhouse in Christchurch.
He is also remembered for his classical friezes, especially reliefs for Glasgow City Chambers, George Square, and panels for the Municipal Buildings, Bath. The art critic Marion Spielmann described his work as "strong, manly and artistic".
Lawson was elected an Honorary Academician of the Royal Scottish Academy (HRSA) in 1884. He died at Richmond, Surrey, on 23 September 1904.

## Family

On 28 August 1862, he married Jane Frier of Edinburgh.

## Gallery

* Portrait of George A. Lawson by Thomas Alexander Ferguson Graham (1882), Aberdeen Art Gallery
* Motherless, a statue of a motherless girl and her father. George Anderson Lawson, 19th century. The Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, Glasgow, UK
* William Sefton Moorhouse
* Wellington's Column, Liverpool
* Relief on Wellington's Column
* Burns, Ayr
* Burns statue in Victoria Park, Halifax, Nova Scotia
* Portrait bust of John Pettie
* Motherless (1897), Homewood Cemetery, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
# Twilo

Twilo was an American nightclub in operation from 1995 to 2001 in New York City, and from 2006 to 2007 in Miami.

## Closing

Twilo had been under pressure to close from then-Mayor Rudy Giuliani ever since the launch of his controversial quality-of-life campaign. Still, the club managed to hold onto its cabaret license until early 2001, when a spate of previous allegations re-surfaced in connection with a claim by city authorities that the club had misused private ambulances to hide victims of drug overdoses. Club management claimed that the ambulance was obtained by recommendation of the city.
The space on West 27th Street was reused as various other nightclubs over the following years, including Spirit and B.E.D., the latter of which shuttered in 2007 shortly after an incident where manager Granville Adams pushed Orlando Valle to his death down the elevator shaft. In 2011, the space was bought by immersive theater company Emursive as the home of Sleep No More in a venue called the McKittrick Hotel.
# Lessons from a School Shooting: Notes from Dunblane

Lessons from a School Shooting: Notes from Dunblane is a 2018 American short documentary film directed by Kim A. Snyder. The film features, in the wake of the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, local clergyman Father Bob Weiss, who shares his experience with a priest in Dunblane, Scotland, where a similar event took place in 1996.
The documentary was released on Netflix on September 28, 2018.
# I Love You Like You Are

I Love You Like You Are is an album by the American musician Ray Parker Jr., released in 1991. It includes the single "She Needs to Get Some".

## Production

The album was produced by Parker Jr. It was recorded at Ameraycan Studios, in Los Angeles.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Calgary Herald | C− |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
The Chicago Tribune wrote: "Opting to leave his guitar at home, Parker relies solely on synthesizers and drum machines to grind out one mildly arresting dance track ('Ain't Gone Go for That') and several interminable ballads." The Calgary Herald noted that "there's nothing here you haven't heard before, usually in a more interesting form."

## Track listing

| # | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
| 1. | "She Needs to Get Some" | Ray Parker Jr. | 5:10 |
| 2. | "Ain't Gone Go for That" | Ray Parker Jr. | 5:04 |
| 3. | "I Love You Like You Are" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:17 |
| 4. | "No Matter What Happens" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:44 |
| 5. | "Love Is So Strange" | Ray Parker Jr. | 5:24 |
| 6. | "Girl I Saw You" | Father MC | 4:32 |
| 7. | "Til I Met You" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:24 |
| 8. | "Yesterday" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:37 |
| 9. | "Angel" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:46 |
| 10. | "Let's Go Back to Bed" | Chris Pelcer, Ray Parker Jr. | 4:36 |
| 11. | "Love, Sex and Money" | Ray Parker Jr. | 4:24 |
| 12. | "Square One" | Gary Taylor | 5:46 |

## Personnel

* Ray Parker Jr. – lead vocals, instruments (1-5, 7–11), backing vocals (8–10)
* Chris Pelcer – instruments (10)
* Gary Taylor – instruments (12), backing vocals (12)
* Aaron Smith – synthesizers (10)
* Cornelius Mims – bass (2)
* Damon Thomas – bass (2), instruments (6), synthesizers (7)
* Ollie E. Brown – percussion (2, 10)
* J.D. Nicholas – backing vocals (1-4, 7)
* Father MC – rap (1, 4), backing vocals (6)
* Rosalyn Keel – backing vocals (3, 5, 7, 11)
* Sidney Justin – backing vocals (3, 7)
* Sheldon Reynolds – backing vocals (3, 7)
* Karen Taylor – backing vocals (3, 5, 7, 11)
* Tricky Stewart – backing vocals (6)
* Angel Rogers – backing vocals (10)
* Terry Steele – backing vocals (10)
* Leon Ware – backing vocals (10)
* Cheri Wells – backing vocals (10)
* MC Mello – rap (11)

### Production

* Ray Parker Jr. – producer (1-5, 7-11), recording (1-11), mixing (1-11)
* Father MC – producer (6)
* Gary Taylor – producer (12)
* Ross Donaldson – recording (12), mixing (12)
* Steve Hall – mastering at Future Disc (Hollywood, California)
* Donn Davenport – creative consultant
* Vartan Kurjian – art direction
* Jonas Livingston – art direction
* Cimarron/Bacon/O'Brien – design
* David Roth – cover and liner photography
* Jon Abeyta – additional photography
# Hlomla Dandala

Hlomla Dandala (born 22 September 1974) is a South African actor, television presenter, and director.
He is best known for his roles as Derek Nyathi in Isidingo (1998–2001), title character Jacob Makhubu in Jacob's Cross (since 2007), and host of the reality dating show All You Need Is Love from 2002 to 2003. He starred in the drama series Rockville as Gomorrah, the main antagonist of the third season, and e.tv's prime time soap opera, Scandal! as Kingsley Siseko Langa from 2016 until 2019.
As of 2018, Dandala stars in The River across Sindi Dlathu (who plays Lindiwe) as her husband, Commissioner Zweli Dikana. Dandala is the son of Mvume Dandala and has a sister Gqibelo. He speaks five languages: Afrikaans, English, Xhosa, Sesotho and Zulu.

## Filmography

Television series :
| Year | Title | Role | Season | Notes |
| 1998 - 2001 | Isidingo | Derek Nyathi | 1 - 4 | Lead role |
| 2007 | Jacob's Cross | Jacob Makhubu/Abayomi | 1 - 3 | Lead role |
| 2005 | Gaz'lam | Coltrane | 3 - 4 | |
| | Scandal! | Kingsley Siseko Langa | | |
| 2006 | Tsha Tsha | Lungi | 4 | |
| | Rockville | Gomorrah | 3 | |
| | Zero Tolerance | Majola Tindleni | 2 | |
| 2018 - 2024 | The River | Zweli Dikana | 1 - 6 | Lead role |
| 2019 | The Republic | Deputy President Cassius Ndlovu | 1 | |
| 2022 | Justice Served | Azania Maqoma | | |
| 2006 - 2007 | Jozi-H | Dr. Sipho Remthalile | | |
| | Interrogation Room | | | |
| 2002 - 2004 | Scout's Safari | Charlton 'C.B.' Boone | | |
| 2024 - ongoing | Smoke & Mirrors (TV series) | Ceasar Ngonyama | 2 | Lead role |
Programming :
| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1995 - 1998 | Channel O | |
| 2002 - 2003 | All you need is love | Host |
Mini series :
| Year | Title |
| 2008 | Land of Thirst (as Khanyiso Phalo) |
| 2005 | The Triangle |
| 2017 | Madiba |

### Film

* Fools (1997) as Zani Vuthela
* Red Dust (2004) as Oscar Dumasi
* Lord of War (2005) as Interpol Pilot
* Coup! (made for TV, 2006) as Ngum
* Sniper Reloaded (2011) as Kyle Brown
* Winnie (2011) as Oliver Tambo
* Contract (2014) as Peter Poplampo - with Yvonne Okoro and Joseph Benjamin.
* Honeymoon Hotel (2014) with Beverly Naza and Martha Ankhoma.
* Momentum (2015) as Mr. Madison
* Happiness Is a Four Letter Word (2016) with Chris Attoh.
# Foni Bintang-Karenai

Foni Bintang-Karenai is one of the nine districts of the Gambia's Western Division, which is located to the south of the Gambia River in the southwest of the country. Foni Bintang-Karenai is in the central south of the division, between Foni Kansala and Foni Brefet.
# Enemies (band)

Enemies are an Irish post-rock band from Wicklow, Ireland.

## History

Enemies formed in the summer of 2007. They released their debut EP titled Alpha Waves in 2009 via Machu Picchu Industrias.
In 2010, Enemies released their first studio album titled We've Been Talking via The Richter Collective and Slick Stack.
In 2013, Enemies released their second studio album titled Embark, Embrace via Topshelf Records and Heavyweight Records.
In August 2015, Enemies released a song titled "Play Fire" from their upcoming third studio album.
On 28 September 2016, the band announced the release of their third album, Valuables. The album, released on 9 December of that year, and was their last. The band released a statement declaring the end of the band following their final album.
On 26 July 2022, they reunited.

## Band members

Current members
* Lewis Jackson
* Mark O’Brien
* Eoin Whitfield
* Oisin Trench
Former members
* Micheál Quinn

## Discography

Studio albums
* We've Been Talking (2010, The Richter Collective, Stiff Slack)
* Embark, Embrace (2013, Heavyweight, Topshelf)
* Valuables (2016, Heavyweight, Topshelf)
EPs
* Alpha Waves (2008, Popular Records, Machu Picchu Industrias)