OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deer Head Inn

The Deer Head Inn is a jazz club and inn located in Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania. Established in the nineteenth century, the Deer Head Inn became the after hours, artistic home for jazz musicians who worked in the Pocono Mountain Resorts in the mid-twentieth century. Artists have included: Zoot Sims, Stan Getz, Phil Woods, Urbie Green, Dave Liebman, Keith Jarrett, Bill Charlap, Bill Goodwin (jazz Drummer), and Bob Dorough. In 1992, pianist Keith Jarrett recorded the live album At the Deer Head Inn there. The performance was to relaunch the club under new owners. Prior to the piano recording, when Jarrett played, he usually sat in on drums.
Pianist John Coates Jr. played at the club for around 50 years, beginning in 1956. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, he recorded several albums there. Woods became a frequent performer at the club after moving to the area in the early 1970s.
The Deer Head, originally named the Central House, was built in the 1840s. It is a Victorian with a mansard roof like the medium-sized hotels of Cape May, New Jersey. With its broad porches and jerkinhead dormers in the mansard, it conveys the character of the resort after the Civil War. It was bought by Mary Carrig, Dennis Carrig, Robert Mancuso, and Jason Wilson in 2005. Prior to them, the Lehr Family owned it for many years. A short history of the Inn and its importance to the jazz legacy of the region is discussed in the 2011 book The Poconos in B Flat.
# Lương Tài district

Lương Tài is a rural district of Bắc Ninh province in the Red River Delta region of Vietnam. As of 2019 the district had a population of 104,469. The district covers an area of 101 km². The district capital lies at Thứa.

## Notable people

Lương Tài is the hometown of Vũ Kính, Vũ Giới, Phạm Quang Tiến, Vũ Miên, and Vũ Trinh.
# Young Guns of Texas

Young Guns of Texas is a 1962 American Western film directed by Maury Dexter and starring James Mitchum, Alana Ladd and Jody McCrea. The supporting cast features Chill Wills, Gary Conway and Robert Lowery.

## Plot

Tyler Duane (Gary Conway) is expelled from West Point after the Civil War when his brother, a Union officer, is accused of stealing Army funds.

## Cast

* James Mitchum as Morgan Coe
* Alana Ladd as Lily Glendenning
* Jody McCrea as Jeff Shelby
* Chill Wills as Preacher Sam Shelby
* Gary Conway as Tyler Duane
* Barbara Mansell as Martha Jane Canary
* Robert Lowery as Jesse Glendenning
* Troy Melton as Luke
* Fred Krone as Pike - Glendenning's Foreman
* Alex Sharp as Red
* Robert Hinkle as Sheriff Simon
* Will Wills as Charlie

## Production

Filming took place in August 1962 in Big Bend National Park, Texas. Saguaro cacti, seen throughout the film, however, only grow in Arizona, necessitating filming in Tucson, Arizona's old Tucson Studios.
# Mansfield Institute for Social Justice and Transformation

The Mansfield Institute for Social Justice and Transformation is a social justice programming and transformational learning institute established in 1999. The MISJT also hosts an on-campus student organization, MISO.

## Social justice programming

Past events include:
* One Book, One University lectures with Michelle Alexander, Jonathon Kozol, and Katha Pollitt.
* Mansfield Lecturers Marian Wright Edleman, Barbara Katz Rothman and Paul Rogat Loeb.
* Matthew Freeman Lecturers Anne Enke, Eric Klinenberg and Oscar A. Chacón.
* The Cradle to College Pipeline Summit which brought together academics, community organizers, legislators, criminal justice professionals and students to discuss the "cradle to prison pipeline."

### Faculty and staff

* Dr. Heather Dalmage, Director of the Mansfield Institute and Professor of Sociology.
* Nancy Michaels, M.A., Associate Director.
* Dr. Steven A. Meyers, Professor of Psychology and Mansfield Professor of Social Justice.
# Julie Coney

Julie-Ann Coney MBE (née Townsend; born 4 April 1960) is a former netball player who played for New Zealand on 37 occasions and was its 14th captain. She later became a television commentator on netball matches and a corporate hospitality organizer for sporting events.

## Netball career

Coney was born Julie-Ann Townsend on 4 April 1960 in Dunedin, and was educated at Dunstan High School in Alexandra. Moving to Auckland, as Julie Townsend she played netball for College Rifles and also for Auckland. Her first game for the Silver Ferns, the New Zealand national netball team, was in July 1985. Although she had started her career playing in the Goal defence (GD) position, she was not considered tall enough for the position at international level and for most of her time as a Silver Fern she played in the Wing defence (WD) position. Coney played in the 1985 World Games, when New Zealand won the gold medal. She was a member of the team in the 1987 World Netball Championships, held in Glasgow, Scotland, often sharing WD responsibilities with the captain Leigh Gibbs. New Zealand, coached by Lois Muir, won the gold medal at the tournament. Coney was in the team that won the 1989 World Games. She was captain of the Silver Ferns in the 1990 Commonwealth Games when the team lost a demonstration match against Australia, as a prelude to netball being included in subsequent editions of the Games.

## Later career

Coney married and subsequently divorced Jeremy Coney, a former New Zealand cricketer who moved to England and became a cricket commentator. In 1985 she started work as a hospitality and events manager. From 1992, she also became a television commentator on netball matches for Television New Zealand (TVNZ) but lost her job at the end of 2010 when TVNZ lost to Sky New Zealand the contract to broadcast netball. She has also been in several other TV programmes. In 2003 she joined with the former All Black, Joe Stanley, to establish a corporate hospitality company. In 2021 she joined Netball New Zealand as a commercial relationships manager.

## Honours

In the 1991 New Year Honours, Townsend was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, for services to netball.
# Arthur Troop

Arthur Troop, BEM (15 December 1914 – 30 November 2000) was a British police officer who founded the International Police Association (IPA).
Born in Lincoln, Troop began his working life as a mechanic, but later studied economics and social sciences at Ruskin College, Oxford. In his spare time he also studied Russian history and in 1934 won a scholarship to study in Moscow and Leningrad. After these studies he attended the Agricultural College in Avon Croft, Evesham, Worcestershire.
On 19 June 1936, he joined Lincolnshire Constabulary. He was employed in various departments, but later specialised in traffic. He rose to the rank of sergeant.
After the Second World War, he founded the International Police Association to be a global police friends club. He believed in the positive qualities of friendship, which is why the motto of the association is "Serve through friendship", also rendered "Servo per Amikeco" (Service through friendship) in Esperanto.
# Anna Thompson (netball)

Anna Kennedy (born 18 June 1986 in Christchurch, New Zealand) is a New Zealand netball player. Kennedy plays in the ANZ Championship for the Canterbury Tactix. In 2009, she was named as a member of the Silver Ferns squad. She was included in the FastNet Ferns the following year, and was called back into the Silver Ferns for 2011 as cover for injured vice-captain Temepara George. She made the team for the 2011 Netball World Championships after Cathrine Latu was ruled ineligible.
She has been in and out of the Silver Ferns team, most recently she played in the first leg of the 2012 Netball Quad Series. She also made the team for the 2013 Fast5 Netball World Series, making her the only New Zealand player to contest all five World Netball Series tournaments.
She has re-signed with the Canterbury Tactix for the 2014 season, as their only remaining foundation player.
Her older brother Luke Thompson is a professional rugby union player who played 39 matches for Japan.
# 2023 Western Australian local elections

The 2023 Western Australian local elections were held on 21 October 2023 to elect the councils of 124 of the 137 local government areas (LGAs) in Western Australia. Many councils also held mayoral and deputy mayoral elections.
Electoral reform saw optional preferential voting introduced, and council representation changed to align with the population of the district.
Local elections in WA are held periodically, meaning around half of all councillors were not up for election until 2025.

## Electoral system

Significant electoral reform was introduced into the state parliament by the McGowan government in February 2023. It saw optional preferential voting (used for local and state elections in New South Wales) introduced, replacing first-past-the-post. Up until 2021 in multi-member wards, a voter would get to vote for as many candidates as there are vacancies (known as plurality voting).
Council representation was also changed to align with the population of the district, with council wards abolished for smaller councils. For all larger councils, the mayor or president will now be popularly elected, rather than appointed by councillors.
Almost all local elections were conducted via post. Eight councils held in-person elections:
* Broome
* Cambridge
* Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* Cranbrook
* Derby–West Kimberley
* East Pilbara
* Menzies
* Serpentine–Jarrahdale

## Political parties

Local elections in WA are officially non-partisan, and the vast majority of candidates and councillors are not members of any political party. The Labor Party confirmed at least 43 of its members were running for council, while the Greens endorsed two candidates.
Members of the Animal Justice Party, Australian Christians, Legalise Cannabis Party, No Mandatory Vaccination Party and Western Australia Party also all contested the elections. Liberal Party members ran without endorsement from their party.

## Campaign

The election campaigns in a number of LGAs saw controversies. In Busselton, candidate Stephen Wells was reported to have made racist and anti-semitic comments. In Swan, candidate Mani Singh had his election corflutes stolen and vandalised by a "rogue individual".

## Aftermath

The Australian Christians had their first ever electoral victory, with WA branch president Mike Crichton elected in Rockingham. The Animal Justice Party had their first electoral victory in WA, with state party committee member Amanda Dorn elected in Swan.
There were 47 instances of an uncontested race, while 17 vacancies were left unfilled.
# Succinella oblonga

Succinella oblonga is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Succineidae.
Succinella oblonga is the type species of the genus Succinella.

## Description

The shell is c. 8 mm in height and up 4.5 mm wide. It has 3 to 3½ strongly arched whorls which are set off from each other by a deep suture. The last whorl is highly inflated, the aperture height occupying about half of the total height. The shell is dextral and relatively thick-walled. The shell is opaque, the surface is matte. The colour is amber on the coast, inland it is rather pale yellowish grey to greenish white in colour. The surface is rough and bears somewhat irregular growth bands. Often the surface layer is camouflaged with dirt or droppings. The animal is mostly grey in colour.
The shell closely resembles that of Quickella arenaria. These two species are separated by anatomical differences: S. oblonga has a long penis with an epiphallus, long vas deferens and no black spot at the insertion of retractor at the penis.

## Distribution

This species lives throughout Europe, including but not limited to Latvia, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Poland, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Netherlands, Great Britain, and Ireland.
# Cappy Ricks

Cappy Ricks is a 1921 American silent adventure film directed by Tom Forman and written by Peter B. Kyne, Albert S. Le Vino, Edward E. Rose, and Waldemar Young. The film stars Thomas Meighan, Charles S. Abbe, Agnes Ayres, Hugh Cameron, John St. Polis, Paul Everton and Eugenie Woodward. The film was released on August 21, 1921, by Paramount Pictures.
On Broadway in the 1919 season, the play version starred William Courtenay and Tom Wise.

## Cast

* Thomas Meighan as Matt Peasley
* Charles S. Abbe as Cappy Ricks
* Agnes Ayres as Florrie Ricks
* Hugh Cameron as Murphy
* John St. Polis as Skinner
* Paul Everton as Captain Kendall
* Eugenie Woodward as Mrs. Peasley
* Tom O'Malley as Captain Jones
* Ivan Linow as Ole Peterson
* William Wally as Swenson
* John Francis Dillon as Larsen
* Gladys Granger as Doris

## Survival status

It is not known whether Cappy Ricks currently survives. The Library of Congress database of American silent films lists an incomplete print of the film as preserved in the UCLA Film and Television Archive.
# Maria Elena Bottazzi

Maria Elena Bottazzi is an American microbiologist. As of 2024 she is associate dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine, as well as Distinguished Professor of Biology at Baylor University, Waco, Texas. She is editor-in-chief of Springer's Current Tropical Medicine Reports. She and Peter Hotez led the team that designed COVID-19 vaccine Corbevax.

## Early life and education

The daughter of a Honduran diplomat, Bottazzi was born in Italy; she moved to Honduras when she was eight. She studied microbiology and clinical chemistry as an undergraduate at the National Autonomous University of Honduras (1989), then earned a doctorate in molecular immunology and experimental pathology from the University of Florida in 1995. She completed post-doctoral work in cellular biology at the University of Miami (1998) and the University of Pennsylvania (2001).

## Career

Bottazzi is Associate Dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine, and Distinguished Professor of Biology at Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Along with Peter Hotez, Bottazzi runs the Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development. The center develops vaccines for neglected tropical diseases and other emerging and infectious diseases. One of these vaccines was a SARS-CoV vaccine that was ready for human trials in 2016, but at the time the team could find no one interested in funding it. With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, Bottazzi and Hotez secured funding to develop Corbevax, a COVID-19 vaccine their group offered without taking a licensing fee for the intellectual property, in hopes of lowering costs of vaccination. It also employs recombinant protein technology, used in vaccines since the 1980s (like the Hepatitis B vaccine), with hopes this would be easier for manufacturers to produce than the newer mRNA technology. In December 2021, Corbevax received emergency use authorization from India, which preordered 300 million doses.
She is editor in chief of Springer's Current Tropical Medicine Reports.

## Honors

In 2017 Bottazzi received the Orden Gran Cruz Placa de Oro.
In 2022, she was honored with the Carnegie Corporation of New York's Great Immigrant Award. She was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 2024.
# Demetrios Pepagomenos

Demetrios Pepagomenos or Demetrius Pepagomenus (Greek: Δημήτριος Πεπαγωμένος, 1200–1300) was a Byzantine Greek savant who resided in Constantinople. He became a physician, a veterinary physician, and a naturalist.

## Biography
### Court physician

During the 13th century, Demetrios Pepagomenos became the court physician of Emperor Michael VIII Palaeologos (r. 1259–1261) and was commissioned by the Byzantine emperor to compose a work on gout. In his Σύνταγμα περὶ τῆς ποδάγρας, Pepagomenos considered gout a diathesis caused by a defective elimination of excreta. Although Demetrios Pepagomenos is credited for providing a general description of gout, it was John Chumnus (utilizing Pepagomenos's work) who specifically established a proper diet for treating the condition.

### Veterinary physician

As a veterinary physician, Demetrios Pepagomenos wrote a treatise on feeding and nursing hawks (specifically gyrfalcon) entitled Περὶ τῆς τῶν ἰεράκων ἀνατροφῆς τε καἰ θεραπεὶας. He also wrote a treatise on the care and treatment of canines entitled Cynosophion although it is presumed that this particular work was perhaps written by Caelius Aurelianus, a 3rd-century author and translator.

## Translation and publication of works

In 1517, Demetrios Pepagomenos's works on gout were translated and published in Latin by the great post-Byzantine humanist, Marcus Musurus, in Venice. They were also published in Paris in 1558.

## In Mazaris

Demetrios Pepagomenos is lampooned in a 15th-century satire, Mazaris' Journey to Hades, as a doctor who poisoned himself. Mazaris says he had two sons: the older, Saromates ("Lizard Eyes"), also a doctor, and Theodosios the Little Stinker, a social climber. When Emperor Manuel II Palaeologos (r. 1391–1425) visited the Morea in 1415, Pepagomenos was a doctor in his retinue. He was left at Mystras to serve as court doctor to Theodore II Palaiologos, Despot of the Morea (r. 1407–1443). In that capacity, he attended the childbed of Cleofe Malatesta Palaiogina in 1433. At her subsequent death, he delivered a funeral oration.
Pepagomenos may have been the copyist of the medical manuscript Paris gr. 2256. He was the recipient of letters from John Eugenikos, and a correspondent of Cardinal Bessarion.
# Yuganthaya (film)

Yuganthaya is a 1983 Sri Lankan drama film directed by Lester James Peries; it was adapted from the 1949 novel Yuganthaya by Martin Wickramasinghe, and deals with the beginning of labor unions in Sri Lanka.
The film won Lester Sri Lanka's Presidential Award for best director. Critical reception was mixed, however, and some critics considered the film not at par with Lester's earlier films. It was entered into the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Plot

Simon Kabilana (Gamini Fonseka) is a powerful ruthless capitalist who uses terror to keep his workers under control and yield high production quotas. His son Malin (Richard De Zoysa) is the complete opposite, coming back from England idolizing Marx and Lenin, causing the father and son to clash. Malin eventually gives up his fortune in his father's company and works toward a confrontation with his father.

## Cast

* Gamini Fonseka as Simon Kabilana
* Suvineetha Weerasinghe as Nalika
* Richard De Zoysa as Malin
* Ramani Bartholomeusz as Chamari
* Mahal Wijewardena
* Punya Heendeniya
* Douglas Ranasinghe as Aravinda
* Chitra Wakishta
* Miyuri Samarasinghe

## Production

The film was shot on 35mm and used eastmancolor.
# Sofia Skriver

Sofia Blüthgen Skriver (born 7 June 2003) is a Danish ice hockey player and member of the Danish national ice hockey team, currently playing with Luleå HF/MSSK of the Swedish Women's Hockey League (SDHL).
Skriver represented Denmark at the Division I Group A tournament of IIHF Women's World Championship in 2019 and at the Top Division tournament in 2021. She also played in the qualification tournament for the 2022 Winter Olympics, at which the Danes earned an Olympic berth for the first time. As a junior player with the Danish national under-18 team, she participated in the IIHF Women's U18 World Championship Division I Group B tournament in 2018 and the Division I Group A tournaments in 2019 and 2020.
# Gideon Scheepers

Gideon Scheepers (4 April 1878 – 18 January 1902) was a Boer military leader, scout and heliographer during the Anglo-Boer War (also known as the South African war). He is remembered for having been executed for war crimes.

## Early years

Gideon Jacobus Scheepers was born on 4 April 1878 in Middelburg in the Colony of Transvaal. When he turned 16 he trained as a heliographer (a specialist trained to use a mirror and sunlight to transmit messages to other troops) in the State Artillery. In 1898 he was seconded to the Orange Free State and promoted to sergeant.$^{:pp.11–12.}$

## Anglo-Boer War

He accompanied the Free State commandos to its western border. During the Siege of Kimberley he shot two captured natives (then the polite term) on the grounds that they were allegedly scouts. General Christiaan de Wet used him as a scout and later promoted him to captain in charge of his own reconnaissance corps.$^{:p.19.}$

### Invasion of the Cape

In December 1900 Scheepers was a member of commandant Kritzinger's commando that invaded the Cape Colony.$^{:p.29.}$ Within eight weeks their ways parted when Kritzinger returned to the Free State.$^{:p.55.}$ After recruiting many Cape rebels, he was promoted to commandant of 150 men, marauding in the Cape. Kritzinger's commando sabotaged British rail and telegraph lines. They executed blacks accused of spying for the British. They burnt houses, shops and public buildings. In September 1901 Scheepers started getting ill. By 10 October, when they were close to the Prince Albert Road station, he was too ill to stay with his commando and he had to be left behind. The British captured him on 12 October and he was given the necessary medical treatment.$^{:p.144.}$ By December 1901 he had recovered sufficiently to be taken to the gaol in Graaff-Reinet.$^{:p.148.}$

### Trial and execution

Scheepers faced 16 charges in a court martial: 7 of murder, 1 of attempted murder, 1 that he placed a prisoner in the enemy's line of fire, 1 of maltreatment of a POW, 3 of assault, 2 of malicious injury to property and 1 of arson (15 incidents). 54 witnesses were called to testify for the prosecution. Scheepers appointed his own attorney Carl Auret to defend him.$^{:p.150.}$
Scheepers was convicted on all counts except one of the murder charges. He was sentenced to death. On 18 January 1902 he was executed by firing squad, while tied to a chair. He was reburied during the night in an unknown grave, and to this day his place of burial is unknown.

## Cultural depictions

* Gideon Scheepers (1982) - an Afrikaans language movie about Scheepers' trial and execution.

## Literature

* J. E. H. Grobler, The War Reporter: the Anglo-Boer war through the eyes of the burghers, Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers, 2004. ISBN 978-1-86842-186-2. Pages 77, 89, 96-97, 103, 111, 114, 119, 124-125, 131-133, 136.
* Thomas Pakenham, The Boer War, George Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1979. Abacus, 1992. ISBN 0 349 10466 2. Pages 447, 526, and 561.