# Calape

Calape, officially the Municipality of Calape (Cebuano: Munisipyo sa Calape; Tagalog: Bayan ng Calape), is a municipality in the province of Bohol, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 33,079 people.

## Etymology

Its name is derived from cape, referring to either a species of rattan or to the local varietal of coffee, Kape Barako, both of which still grow abundantly there to this day.

## History

By the time Spaniards arrived, there was already a native settlement in Calape. In 1802, the Spanish governor of Cebu established it as an independent municipality.
In 1957, the barangay of Abucayan Norte was created from the sitios of Cabulihan and Cabinong, and the barangay of Abucayan Sur from the sitios of Rama and Bino. The sitios of Binogawan, Masonoy, Bentig, Cahayag, and Lawis were also constituted into barrios.

## Geography

Calape is bounded by Loon in the west and Tubigon in the east. To the north, the town center faces the Cebu Strait on the western side of Bohol Island, 42 kilometres (26 mi) from Tagbilaran. The jurisdiction of Calape includes the islands of Pangangan (eight barangays) and Mantatao, as well as two uninhabited islets, Poom Island and Basihan Island.
There are four rivers that flow through the territory: Tultugan and Liboron Rivers that drain into Calape Bay, and Calunasan and Abucayan Norte Rivers that drain into Tipcan Bay.
Most of the coastal area is a fairly level plain that gradually rises into rolling hills of coralline limestone. The highest point in Calape is Mount Candungao in the eastern portion of the town, with an elevation of 150 metres (500 ft) above sea level.

### Barangays

Calape is politically subdivided into 33 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
There are 18 barangays which form part of coastal area.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | Population | Population | ±% p.a. | ±% p.a. |
| | | 2020 | 2020 | 2010 | | |
| 071210001 | Abucayan Norte | 4.2% | 1,402 | 1,326 | ▴ | 0.56% |
| 071210002 | Abucayan Sur | 2.8% | 912 | 786 | ▴ | 1.50% |
| 071210003 | Banlasan | 2.2% | 736 | 755 | ▾ | −0.25% |
| 071210004 | Bentig | 5.9% | 1,949 | 1,797 | ▴ | 0.82% |
| 071210005 | Binogawan | 1.3% | 428 | 466 | ▾ | −0.85% |
| 071210006 | Bonbon | 3.9% | 1,296 | 1,222 | ▴ | 0.59% |
| 071210007 | Cabayugan | 2.8% | 920 | 880 | ▴ | 0.45% |
| 071210008 | Cabudburan | 1.5% | 507 | 548 | ▾ | −0.77% |
| 071210009 | Calunasan | 2.2% | 718 | 798 | ▾ | −1.05% |
| 071210010 | Camias | 1.4% | 468 | 505 | ▾ | −0.76% |
| 071210011 | Canguha | 0.9% | 300 | 283 | ▴ | 0.58% |
| 071210012 | Catmonan | 4.1% | 1,354 | 1,221 | ▴ | 1.04% |
| 071210013 | Desamparados (Poblacion) | 2.4% | 786 | 880 | ▾ | −1.12% |
| 071210014 | Kahayag | 1.6% | 530 | 512 | ▴ | 0.35% |
| 071210015 | Kinabag‑an | 1.9% | 639 | 511 | ▴ | 2.26% |
| 071210016 | Labuon | 1.6% | 542 | 562 | ▾ | −0.36% |
| 071210017 | Lawis | 1.9% | 635 | 617 | ▴ | 0.29% |
| 071210018 | Liboron | 4.4% | 1,453 | 1,434 | ▴ | 0.13% |
| 071210019 | Lo‑oc | 1.4% | 458 | 506 | ▾ | −0.99% |
| 071210020 | Lomboy | 1.5% | 488 | 490 | ▾ | −0.04% |
| 071210021 | Lucob | 4.3% | 1,431 | 1,330 | ▴ | 0.73% |
| 071210022 | Madangog | 2.2% | 724 | 622 | ▴ | 1.53% |
| 071210023 | Magtongtong | 1.9% | 639 | 404 | ▴ | 4.69% |
| 071210024 | Mandaug | 4.1% | 1,358 | 1,451 | ▾ | −0.66% |
| 071210025 | Mantatao | 2.6% | 849 | 967 | ▾ | −1.29% |
| 071210027 | Sampoangon | 1.2% | 407 | 373 | ▴ | 0.88% |
| 071210028 | San Isidro | 6.6% | 2,195 | 2,412 | ▾ | −0.94% |
| 071210029 | Santa Cruz (Poblacion) | 7.8% | 2,590 | 2,401 | ▴ | 0.76% |
| 071210030 | Sojoton | 1.5% | 491 | 664 | ▾ | −2.97% |
| 071210031 | Talisay | 1.4% | 470 | 415 | ▴ | 1.25% |
| 071210032 | Tinibgan | 2.1% | 685 | 733 | ▾ | −0.67% |
| 071210033 | Tultugan | 2.7% | 900 | 830 | ▴ | 0.81% |
| 071210034 | Ulbujan | 4.8% | 1,603 | 1,445 | ▴ | 1.04% |
| | Total | Total | 33,079 | 30,146 | ▴ | 0.93% |

### Climate

Climate data for Calape, Bohol :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 29 (85) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 24 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 98 (3.9) | 82 (3.2) | 96 (3.8) | 71 (2.8) | 104 (4.1) | 129 (5.1) | 101 (4.0) | 94 (3.7) | 99 (3.9) | 135 (5.3) | 174 (6.9) | 143 (5.6) | 1,326 (52.3) |
| Average rainy days | 18.0 | 14.1 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 23.7 | 25.7 | 25.8 | 23.3 | 24.2 | 25.9 | 24.0 | 20.6 | 259.2 |
| Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.) ||||||||||||||

## Demographics
### Religion

92% of Calape's population is Roman Catholic. The remaining 8% is divided among other religious groups.

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Calape
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 2006 39.90
* 2009 40.41
* 2012 25.42
* 2015 22.70
* 2018 17.40
* 2021 22.25
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

## Gallery

* Calape Public Market
* St. Vincent Ferrer Parish Church
* Calape Central Elementary School

## Notable personalities

* Yoyoy Villame, a novelty singer