OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ignace Lowie

Ignace Lowie (born 2 June 1958) is a Belgian politician, economist, journalist and former parliamentarian of the Vlaams Blok and successor Vlaams Belang party in the Chamber of Representatives.

## Biography

Lowie was born in Roeselare. His father worked as a carpenter. After leaving high school, he obtained a bachelor's degree in economics and worked as a civil servant at the Belgian Ministry of Finance.
He became a supporter of the Volksunie party as a teenager. In 1990 he joined the Flemish linguistic rights group Were Di and became a politics and economics reporter and then editor for the nationalist magazine Dietsland-Europe. In 1985 he joined the Vlaams Blok due to disagreements with the Volksunie's course. He left his job as a civil servant in 1990 to work as a secretary for the Vlaams Blok's group on the Flemish council (now the Flemish Parliament). In the 1995 Belgian federal election, he was elected to the Chamber of Representatives for Vlaams Blok and then its successor Vlaams Belang. He was also a councilor in Berchem for the VB from 1993 to 2001. He lost his seat in parliament in 2010 and left the Vlaams Belang due to internal instability in the party. Afterwards, he announced his intention to join the CD&V party and was elected as a candidate for them in Antwerp before moving to Bruges. In 2018, he rejoined the Vlaams Belang and is a councilor for the party in Bruges.
# Paul Kimelman

Paul M. Kimelman (born 1947). A motivational speaker in the 1980s and early 1990s, he held the Guinness World Record for the greatest weight-loss in the shortest amount of time and was featured on the book's cover in 1982. Kimelman traveled the world and spoke about his experience.

## The record

A native of the Bronx, Paul moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania with his mother Olga Kimelman, in the early 1960s. As a 19-year-old, Paul reached his peak weight; more than 520 pounds (235 kg). Starting in 1967, as a New Year's resolution, he decided to start fasting to lose weight because he was tired of being ridiculed. In an interview posted in the Boca Raton News on March 22, 1981, Paul made this statement on the resolution, "I quit eating right there. I fasted for as long as I could, then after that it was just clear soups, grapefruit juice, skim milk, and salads." Paul shed a little over 355 pounds (161 kg) in 7 months, dropping from 487 to 130 pounds (221 to 59 kg). His achievement was recognized by The Guinness Book of World Records. Not only did he hold the record for more than 12 years, he was also on the cover of the book in 1982.

## Book

* Life in the Fat Lane: The Paul Kimelman Story, with David Wolfson. Fat Lane Publications (1991) ISBN 0-9624540-0-1
# Oda Utsi Onstad

Oda Utsi Onstad (born 12 May 1990) is a Norwegian long and triple jumper representing Norna-Salhus IL. She is a 28-time national champion, counting indoor and outdoor junior and senior titles from 2006 to 2023. As of 2023 she is the current Norwegian record holder in the women's indoor triple jump.

## Biography

Onstad was raised in Fagernes, Norway. She was involved in athletics from a young age, starting as a standout in sprints. She won her first senior outdoor Norwegian Athletics Championships title in 2006 at the age of 16, in the long jump.
In 2019, Onstad set personal bests in the outdoor long jump and both the indoor and outdoor triple jump. Her jump of 13.65 metres on 2 February still stands as the Norwegian record as of 2023.
In 2020, Onstad took a break from competition for three years. In 2023, she returned, winning her 28th national title at the Norwegian Indoor Athletics Championships.

## Statistics
### Personal bests

| Event | Mark | Competition | Venue | Date |
| Long jump | 6.34 m (+1.3 m/s) | Norwegian Athletics Championships | Hamar, Norway | 3 August 2019 |
| Triple jump | 13.69 m (-0.2 m/s) | | Oslo, Norway | 27 August 2019 |
| Triple jump (indoor) | 13.65 m NR | Norwegian Indoor Athletics Championships | Haugesund, Norway | 2 February 2019 |
# Richard Floyd (Tennessee politician)

Richard Floyd (born April 17, 1944) is an American politician who served as a former Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 27th Assembly district, consisting of western portions of Hamilton County, from 2006 to 2014.

## Biography

Richard Floyd was born on April 17, 1944, in Hamilton County. He is a former employee of Chattanooga Coca-Cola.
He is a board director for Bethel Bible Village in Hixson, Tennessee, and has been involved with the Hamilton County chapter of Big Brothers Big Sisters of America and the Fellowship of Christian Athletes. He is a Baptist. He is married with three children, and he lives in Chattanooga.

## Transgender bathroom ban

In January 2012, he entered a bill into the Tennessee legislature (co-sponsored by fellow Republican Senator Bo Watson) which would ban transgender people from using dressing rooms and restrooms that do not match the gender on their birth certificates. In press reports, he was quoted threatening to "stomp a mudhole" in any transgender woman if they came anywhere near his family. He later stated, "This bill... is intended to protect," he said. "I have a wife, three daughters, two granddaughters, and there is no way, if some man thought he was a woman and thought he had the privileged or the right to go into a women's bathroom, I would no way and stand there and allow that," adding "Don't ask me to adjust to their perverted way of thinking and put my family at risk. We cannot continue to let these people dominate how society acts and reacts. Now if somebody thinks he's a woman and he's a man and wants to try on women's clothes, let him take them into the men's bathroom or dressing room." The bill was withdrawn from the Senate by Watson after Floyd's comments were widely publicized.

## Transparency

Richard Floyd refused to tell citizens where he stands on any of the issues addressed in the 2010 & 2012 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart, national media, and prominent political leaders.
# Ladies to Board

Ladies to Board is a lost 1924 American silent comedy film directed by John G. Blystone and written by Donald W. Lee. The film stars Tom Mix, Gertrude Olmstead, Philo McCullough, Gilbert Holmes, Gertrude Claire, and Dolores Rousse. The film was released on February 3, 1924, by Fox Film Corporation.

## Plot

As described in a review in a film magazine, a crabbed, elderly lady on a motor trip through the west loses control of her car on a steep hill and Tom Faxon (Mix), a native, heroically rescues her. A few years after she dies, leaving her estate, consisting of a sanitarium for old ladies, to Tom. He immediately goes east, taking his chum Bunk (Holmes) with him. Tom gets to be very popular with the old ladies and is especially attracted to a charming nurse, Edith (Olmstead), and to Mrs. Carmichael (Claire), whose son, a successful artist, has neglected her. Tom makes it his business to go and bring the son to the home; he has to use rough methods, but he succeeds. Tom also by using cave-man stuff elopes with the pretty nurse, while Buck elopes with the housekeeper.

## Cast

* Tom Mix as Tom Faxton
* Gertrude Olmstead as Edith Oliver
* Philo McCullough as Evan Carmichael
* Gilbert Holmes as Bunk McGinnis
* Gertrude Claire as Mrs. Carmichael
* Dolores Rousse as Model
* Tony the Horse
* Walter Wilkinson

## Preservation

With no prints of Ladies to Board located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Roger Wilson (rugby union)

Roger Wilson (born 21 September 1981) is an Irish former rugby union player, who played at number eight for Ulster, Northampton Saints and Ireland. Since retiring in 2017, he has worked in the United States, coaching American football players in rugby tackling techniques.

## Career
### Club

Despite a one-time interest in a football career, Wilson played school rugby at RBAI and was a member of the 1998 and 2000 schools cup winning teams. After being spotted during his time at Trinity College, following a third division game, Wilson signed his first professional contract with Ulster. He held down a regular starting spot in the Ulster XV after his debut in September 2003 against the Ospreys, aged 21, and claimed the Ulster Player of the Year Award for the 2003–04 and 2006-07 seasons. Wilson played every game for Ulster in the 2006–07 season and accumulated the most minutes on the pitch (1,591 minutes and 26 caps).
On 25 January 2008, Northampton Saints announced that he had signed to the club for the 2008–09 season. He became a regular starter and earned over 100 caps for the Saints, helping them win the 2008–09 European Challenge Cup and the 2009–10 LV Cup, and reach the final of the 2010–11 Heineken Cup. On 18 January 2012, Ulster confirmed that Wilson was to return to the province for the start of next season. He joined Ulster on a three-year deal. He retired at the end of 2016-17 season, having made more than 200 appearances for Ulster.

### Representative

Wilson won his only Ireland cap in June 2005 during the tour to Japan. He was part of the Ireland A squad that participated in the Churchill Cup in the USA and Canada in June 2006. He was again selected for the Ireland A Churchill Cup Tour in June 2007. He was called up to the senior Ireland squad for the 2015 Six Nations Championship. Wilson has commented that he has been frustrated at not being able to play more for Ireland, however he is happy that he has been able to sustain a long career at the highest level of professional rugby.
In May 2014 he was called up to play for the Barbarians against an England XV and in the same month he was Ireland's only representative in a World XV which played in an exhibition game against South Africa.

### Coaching

After retiring, Wilson became head coach of Instonians rugby club in Belfast in June 2017. He later moved to Dallas, Texas, initially working as a strength and conditioning coach at the Michael Johnson Performance Centre, before setting up Tacklesmart, a coaching company teaching rugby tackling techniques to American football players.

## Honours

Ulster Rugby
* Celtic Cup: Winners 2003
* Celtic League: Winners 2006
Northampton Saints
* European Rugby Challenge Cup: Winners 2009
* LV Cup: Winners 2010
* Heineken Cup: Runners-Up 2011

## Personal life

Wilson's grandfather, Harry McKibbin and his two uncles, Harry Jnr and Alistair, have also represented Ireland at rugby union. Wilson married his Brazilian girlfriend Nathalia Melo in June 2015.
# Little Orphan Annie (1938 film)

Little Orphan Annie is a 1938 American comedy film directed by Ben Holmes, and written by Budd Schulberg and Samuel Ornitz. It is based on the comic strip Little Orphan Annie by Harold Gray. The film stars Ann Gillis, Robert Kent, June Travis, J. Farrell MacDonald, and J.M. Kerrigan. The film was released on December 2, 1938, by Paramount Pictures.

## Plot

Annie (Ann Gillis), an orphan (based on Harold Gray's comic strip), is befriended by a fight manager, "Pop" Corrigan (J. Farrell MacDonald). She brings him Johnny Adams (Robert Kent), a promising prizefighter. Annie gets the people of the neighborhood to finance his training. But on the night of Johnny's big fight, a gambling syndicate locks him in a gymnasium, and it appears the neighborhood folks will lose their investment.

## Cast

* Ann Gillis as Annie Bennett
* Robert Kent as Johnny Adams
* June Travis as Mary Ellen
* J. Farrell MacDonald as "Pop" Corrigan
* J.M. Kerrigan as Tom Jennings
* Margaret Armstrong as Mrs. Jennings
* Sarah Padden as Mrs. Nora Moriarty
* James Burke as Mike Moriarty
* Ian Maclaren as Soo Long
* Dorothy Vaughan as Mrs. Milligan
* Ben Welden as Spot McGee
* Charles Coleman as The Butler
* Eddie Gribbon as Monk
* Vince Lombardi as Ska-Booch
* Harry Tyler as O.O. Pike
* Jack Rice as Bugs MacIntosh
* Tommy Bupp as Timmie Milligan
* Charles C. Wilson as Val Lewis
* Dick Rich as Hutch
# Posht Asiab

Posht Asiab (Persian: پشت اسياب) is a neighborhood in the village of Nowshivand, Shivand Rural District, Qarun District, Dezpart County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Posht Asiab's population was 511 in 99 households, when it was a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Shomali Rural District of Dehdez District, Izeh County. The following census in 2011 counted 568 people in 122 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 384 people in 85 households.
In 2021, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Dezpart County and renamed the Central District. Donbaleh Rud-e Jonubi Rural District was separated from the district in the formation of Qarun District, and the village was transferred to Shivand Rural District created in the new district. Posht Asiab and the village of Bozorg Shivand merged with the village of Nowshivand.
# Quinahue

Quinahue is a village located in the Chilean commune of Santa Cruz, Colchagua province. It used to be an independent commune, until it was annexed to Santa Cruz in 1927, by the Decree given by President Carlos Ibáñez del Campo.
# Curt Kreun

Curtiss "Curt" Kreun is a former American politician served as a member of the North Dakota Senate from the 42nd district from 2016 to 2024 and a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 43rd district from 2010 to 2014.

## Early life and education

Kreun was born in Pipestone, Minnesota. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in education from Mayville State University.

## Career

Prior to entering politics, Kreun owned a childcare center and a commercial water hauling company. He also worked as an energy consultant, auto center manager, and construction manager. Kreun served as chair of the Grand Forks Housing Authority and was a member of the Grand Forks City Council from the city's fourth ward.

### North Dakota Legislature

Kreun represented the 43rd district in the North Dakota House of Representatives from 2010 to 2014. In November 2016, he was elected to the North Dakota Senate. During the 2017 legislative session, Kreun served as the vice chair of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee. In the 2021–2022 session, he served as chair of the committee. Kreun announced in February 2024 that he would not seek a third term in the Senate.
# Vivek Shejwalkar

Vivek Narayan Shejwalkar (born 13 June 1947; Hindi pronunciation:) is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh in the 2019 Indian general election as member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
His father Narain Krishna Rao Shejwalkar was elected to 6th Lok Sabha and 7th Lok Sabha from Gwalior (Lok Sabha constituency) in 2019. He was also a Mayor of Gwalior Municipal Corporation. He did is BE in electrical engineering from Jiwaji University and Madhav University Gwalior
# Archibald Adair

Archibald Adair (died 1647) was a 17th-century Irish Anglican bishop.
Adair was Dean of Raphoe from 1622 to 1630, when he became Bishop of Killala and Achonry. He was nominated on 23 November 1629 and consecrated 9 May the following year. Deprived on 18 May 1640 (subsequently set aside), he was translated to Waterford and Lismore on 13 July 1641. He died in 1647.
# Darke Peak

Darke Peak (formerly Carappee) is a small agricultural town located in central Eyre Peninsula, South Australia. The town is the population centre for the surrounding agricultural district and has become a minor historical tourist town. It is situated on Barngarla lands. The J. C. Darke Memorial and Grave, commemorating early European explorer John Charles Darke, is located near the township and is located on the South Australian Heritage Register.
The town has a number of limited facilities, including accommodation, grocery and fuel supplies.

## History

The area was in the general vicinity of Nauo and Barngarla land.
The town takes its name from the explorer John Charles Darke, who was injured in a spear attack by Indigenous people while he was climbing nearby Waddikee Rock on 24 October 1844. Waddikee Rock is a sacred site of the Barngarla people. He died the next day and was buried at the foot of the Rock. Governor Grey expressed a wish that some landform in the region of the grave should be named to honour him. In 1865 surveyor Thomas Evans who was performing a trigonometrical survey of the Gawler Ranges and named the 1,564 ft (477 m) high mount, 'Darke's Peak'.
In 1909, another surveyor, W.G. Evans, reported that he had found bones in a grave and was satisfied they were the remains of Darke. Darke's grave and monument are located on the western side of the range, still standing as a memorial to the first European who explored this area. The memorial was erected by the SA Government in 1910.
The township of Darke Peak was originally proclaimed Carappee in 1914. The town was renamed in 1940 after the peak that bears John Charles Darke's name as further honour to the explorer. A school opened in the town in 1917.
Darke Peak includes Darke Range, Caralue Bluff, Carappee Hill Conservation Park and Carappee Hill in the surrounding area, with Carappee Hill known for being the highest exposed granite rock mass on Eyre Peninsula.

## Economy

Darke Peak is predominantly a farming community, with surrounding areas producing cereal crops, with sheep also produced as a backup for when the region experiences poor rainfall. Local farmers have been farming the area for a number of generations, predating the establishment of the town. The farming areas are very similar to other towns across the central Eyre Peninsula, growing much the same crops under similar climate conditions.
Tourism is a minor component of the towns economy, with Darke's Grave, The Darke Range and various tourist drives the main attractions. Tourist information is present at The Peak Stop shelter.

## Facilities

Darke Peak has a hotel which dates back to the early days of the settlement and offers accommodation and meals.
Sporting facilities in the town include tennis and netball courts, oval, playground, swimming pool and a golf course, with some sports teams competing in local leagues.

## Governance

Darke Peak is located in the local government area of District Council of Cleve, the State Electoral district of Flinders and the Federal Division of Grey.
# Aly Abou Eleinen

Aly Abou Eleinen (born 1 January 2000) is an Egyptian professional squash player. He reached a career high ranking of 13 in the world during March 2024. He won the 2022 Bremer Schlüssel and the 2022 London Open.
# Stix (public art installation)

Stix is a public art installation or sculpture at Korean Veterans Boulevard and 8th Avenue in Nashville, Tennessee. It was designed by Christian Moeller, and erroneously reported to be an homage to the Native Americans who owned the land prior to European settlers. "Actually, that was not my original intent. The only reference to Native American art I made was showing an image of a beautiful totem pole at an early stage of the project development. I did this in order to give an example of how the colors I proposed to use would contrast with the grayish, silver patina that the wooden poles would develop over time," said Moeller. Its construction cost $750,000, making it the "most expensive" public art installation in Nashville. According to Nashville Public Radio, its cost and name turned it into "a magnet for skepticism" prior to its dedication in 2015. In March 2018, a car crashed into the installation.
The original design called for 35 poles standing 85 feet high and each pole tip was to be covered with a custom-made “LED lightcap” to emit a light glow at nighttime. The design was later revised to reduce the number to 27 poles at a height of 70 feet tall and to eliminate the lightcaps.
Created to resemble that of a gladiator arena to go along with the ancient theme as that of the Parthenon in Nashville. Situated on a round about, this is to give drivers the illusion they are in a chariot arena. The colored poles represent spears which used by gladiators in an attempt to skewer riders off their mounts. Drivers going through here make it a game by driving faster in order dodge the poles as if they are being used to attack the vehicles.
# Main road 37 (Hungary)

The Main road 37 is a west–east direction Secondary class main road in the road in the valley of a Bodrog river, that connects the Main road 3 change to the border of Slovakia. The road is 76 kilometres (47 mi) long.
The road, as well as all other main roads in Hungary, is managed and maintained by Magyar Közút, state owned company.

## Road junctions and populated areas

Main road 37 junctions/populated areas/toll plazas :
* Slip roads/Notes
* Main road 3 to Encs or Miskolc, Budapest Side road 2617 to Arnót towards to Edelény Side road 37104 to Felsőzsolca The western terminus of the double carriage road and the route. From the Main road 3 rounabout to Szerencs the route is double carriage roads.
* Felsőzsolca - Side road 3605 to Onga
* Miskolc–Hidasnémeti railway line
* Side road 37106 to Alsózsolca or Onga.
* Side road 37103 to Hernádkak-Belegrád.
* Hernád
* Hernádkak, Gestely Side road 3607 to Kesznyéten
* Újharangod Side road 3723 to Taktaharkány
* Side road 3605 to Újharangod and Gesztely. (junction from Szerencs only)
* Side road 3611 to Szerencs or Taktaharkány and Tiszalúc
* Szerencs Szerencs, Béke u. Szerencs, Csalógány u. The eastern terminus of double carriage road. Szerencs, Bajcsy-Zsilinszky u. / Side road 3622 to Prügy. Side road 3614 to Szerencs or Mezőzombor.
* Szerencs–Hidasnémeti railway line
* Main road 39 to Abaújszántó towards to Encs. / Side road 3614 to Mezőzombor
# Crocodile dilemma

The crocodile paradox, also known as crocodile sophism, is a paradox in logic in the same family of paradoxes as the liar paradox. The premise states that a crocodile, who has stolen a child, promises the parent that their child will be returned if and only if they correctly predict what the crocodile will do next.
The transaction is logically smooth but unpredictable if the parent guesses that the child will be returned, but a dilemma arises for the crocodile if the parent guesses that the child will not be returned. In the case that the crocodile decides to keep the child, he violates his terms: the parent's prediction has been validated, and the child should be returned. However, in the case that the crocodile decides to give back the child, he still violates his terms, even if this decision is based on the previous result: the parent's prediction has been falsified, and the child should not be returned. The question of what the crocodile should do is therefore paradoxical, and there is no justifiable solution.
The crocodile dilemma serves to expose some of the logical problems presented by metaknowledge. In this regard, it is similar in construction to the unexpected hanging paradox, which Richard Montague (1960) used to demonstrate that the following assumptions about knowledge are inconsistent when tested in combination:
* If ρ is known to be true, then ρ.
* It is known that (i).
* If ρ implies σ, and ρ is known to be true, then σ is also known to be true.
Ancient Greek sources were the first to discuss the crocodile dilemma.
# Anton Salvesen

Anton Salvesen (24 October 1927 – 24 July 1994) was a Norwegian luger who competed in the 1950s. At the inaugural event at the FIL World Luge Championships in Oslo in 1955, he won the gold medal in the men's singles event.