OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anni Rehborn

Anni Rehborn (25 August 1904 – 15 January 1986) was a German swimmer who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay at the 1927 European Aquatics Championships. She entered the 1928 Summer Olympics, but did not compete for unknown reasons. During her career she won eight national titles in the 100 m backstroke (1923–1925, 1927–1929) and 100 m freestyle events (1923–1924).

## Family

Rehborn joined the Nazi Party in 1932.
Rehborn was the wife of Karl Brandt, one of Adolf Hitler's personal physicians. The two married on 17 March 1934. The couple had only one child, Karl Adolf Brandt, born 4 October 1935. With her husband a part of Hitler's inner circle, Rehborn became close friends with both Eva Braun and Margarete Speer, wife of Albert Speer. Karl Brandt led the Action T4 euthanasia programme started by a decree from Hitler in September 1939, in which disabled patients were executed by the regime. Karl Brandt was tried for crimes against humanity at the Doctors' Trial, found guilty and executed by hanging.
Her elder brother Julius and sister Hanni were Olympic divers.
# Brigitte Berendonk

Brigitte Berendonk (born 2 May 1942) is a German athlete. She competed in the women's discus throw at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## Publications

* Berendonk, Brigitte (1992). Doping : von der Forschung zum Betrug (in German). Reinbek bei Hamburg: Rowohlt. ISBN 3-499-18677-2. OCLC 231377968.
# Brigitte Kiesler

Brigitte Kiesler (15 August 1924 – 10 May 2013) was a German gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Carina Meidele

Carina Meidele (born 18 April 1965 in Krefeld, Germany) is a former German curler.
She is a 1995 European champion and participant at the 1998 Winter Olympics.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1994–95 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Natalie Nessler | Carina Meidele | Heike Wieländer (WCC) | Rainer Schöpp | GWCC 1995 WCC 1995 (4th) |
| 1995–96 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Natalie Nessler | Carina Meidele | Heike Wieländer | Rainer Schöpp | ECC 1995 WCC 1996 (4th) |
| 1996–97 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Natalie Nessler | Carina Meidele | Heike Wieländer | Rainer Schöpp | ECC 1996 WCC 1997 (6th) |
| 1997–98 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Natalie Nessler | Carina Meidele (ECC) Heike Wieländer (OG) | Heike Wieländer (ECC) Carina Meidele (OG) | Rainer Schöpp | ECC 1997 OG 1998 (8th) |
| 2001–02 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Jane Boake-Cope | Sabine Tobies | Carina Meidele | | GWCC 2002 |
| 2002–03 | Andrea Schöpp | Monika Wagner | Carina Meidele | Sina Irral | Anna Hartelt | | GWCC 2003 |
# Arlington Apartments (Waukesha, Wisconsin)

The Arlington Apartments is a building in Waukesha, Wisconsin, USA, built in 1928. The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
It is a three-story red brick block with then-fashionable Tudor Revival style that is about 109 feet (33 m) by 46 feet (14 m). Tudor Revival was used for numerous houses in Waukesha, but this is the only Tudor Revival-style apartment building.
It was built as an 18-unit apartment building costing $60,000 that was to provide elegant apartments with modern/luxurious amenities including central heating and incinerator, and shower baths and Frigidaire refrigerators in each apartment.
It was designed by George Zagel and Brother architects of Milwaukee, hired by the developer James Mahler, a real estate agent in Milwaukee.
# Hotel Central (film)

Hotel Central (Bulgarian: Хотел Централ, also known as The Central Hotel) is a 1983 Bulgarian film written and directed by Veselin Branev. It was entered into the main competition at the 40th edition of the Venice Film Festival to large critical acclaim. The film is based on two short stories of Georgi Kostantinov [bg].

## Plot

Set on the eve of the 1934 coup d'état, the film tells the parallel stories of the chambermaid Tinka, who is forced to prostitution, and of a stage company led by Tinka's idol.

## Cast

* Iren Krivoshieva as Tinka
* Zhivko Garvanov [bg] as Aptekaryat Yonchev
* Valentin Gadzhokov as Stefo
* Boryana Puncheva as Lencheto
* Anton Radichev as Stavri
* Stoyan Stoev as Benyo
# Joe Powell (politician)

Joseph Edward Powell is a British Labour Party politician who has served as the Member of Parliament for Kensington and Bayswater since 2024. He was the deputy CEO of the Open Government Partnership (OGP) for 11 years.

## Early life

Powell grew up in Queen's Park, London and attended University College School in London. In 2007 he graduated from the University of Cambridge with a bachelor's degree in geography. He then went on to complete a two-year masters degree at the Makerere University in Uganda, receiving a masters degree in international relations and diplomatic studies in 2009.

## Career outside parliament

Powell was the deputy chief executive officer of the Open Government Partnership, which was founded by former U.S. president Barack Obama, for 11 years.
In 2022, Powell was a co-founder of Kensington Against Dirty Money, an activist association. He was involved in a publicity stunt loading a washing machine with cash. He has regularly called for increased transparency about who owns and controls property in the United Kingdom, highlighting issues such as the fact that 6,000 properties in the Borough of Kensington and Chelsea are registered to anonymous companies.

## Parliamentary career

On 25 November 2022, Powell was selected by Kensington Labour to be the parliamentary candidate in the 2024 general election. Powell pledged to improve St. Mary's, Charing Cross and Hammersmith Hospitals; increase affordable housing and improve landlord regulations; enhance neighbourhood policing; address the cost of living crisis and climate change; seek justice for Grenfell; and tackle dirty money in the community.

## Personal life

Powell and his wife Elspeth became parents of twins, a boy and a girl, at the start of his campaign in late May 2024.
# Masanobu Ogura

Masanobu Ogura (小倉將信, Masanobu Ogura, born May 30, 1981) is a former Japanese politician. He served as a member of the House of Representatives belonging to the Liberal Democratic Party. He served in the Second Kishida Cabinet and previously serving in the Second Kishida Cabinet (First Reshuffle) both times as Cabinet Office Minister of State for Special Missions.

## Biography

Masanobu Ogura was born in Tokyo on 30 May 1981. After attending Eiko Gakuen Junior and Senior High School, he graduated from the University of Tokyo in 2004 and joined the Bank of Japan. He graduated from Oxford University in 2009 with an MA in Financial Economics.
In July 2011, he retired from the Bank of Japan. In November of the same year, he was appointed as the head of the Tokyo 23 Ward Branch of the House of Representatives through a public offering by the Tokyo Metropolitan Federation of the Liberal Democratic Party.
He ran in the 46th House of Representatives general election in December 2012 and defeated the incumbent of the Democratic Party of Japan, Banri Kushibuchi, and Shunsuke Ito (Kousuke Ito's son) of the Japan Restoration Party, and was elected for the first time.
In the 47th House of Representatives general election in December 2014, he defeated Kushibuchi and Ito again and was re-elected. On August 7, 2017, he was appointed Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications in the 3rd Abe Cabinet in the 3rd Reshuffle.
He was elected to the 48th House of Representatives in October 2017.
# Theaudience (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | Positive |
| NME | 4/10 |
Theaudience is the only album from British band theaudience, released on 17 August 1998 by eLLeFFe and Mercury Records. It peaked at number 22 on the UK Albums Chart. The band featured Sophie Ellis-Bextor on lead vocals.

## Release

The album's artwork comes from the video for "I Got the Wherewithal", which was directed by Robin Bextor. Four singles were released from the album. "I Got the Wherewithal" was released in October 1997, peaking at number 170 on the UK Singles Chart. "If You Can't Do It When You're Young; When Can You Do It?" was released in February 1998, peaking at number 48. "A Pessimist Is Never Disappointed" was released in May 1998, peaking at number 27. "I Know Enough (I Don't Get Enough)" was released in July 1998, peaking at number 25. The music video for "If You Can't Do It When You're Young; When Can You Do It?" directed by Sophie's father Robin Bextor featured Sophie Ellis-Bextor's younger sister Martha-Rose playing her. "Keep in Touch" was briefly scheduled as the fifth single from the album, but the release of a fifth single was cancelled.
The original vinyl edition of the album was limited to 1,500 copies, and was pressed on glittery vinyl. On 8 July 2022, Scottish independent label Last Night from Glasgow reissued the album on double vinyl, including the original album across three sides of vinyl, in addition to six bonus tracks on side four.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Billy Reeves, except where noted.
* "A Pessimist Is Never Disappointed" – 3:44
* "Now That You Are 18" – 2:52
* "Mr. Doasyouwouldbedoneby" – 3:45
* "I Know Enough (I Don't Get Enough)" (Reeves, Nigel Butler) – 3:14
* "Keep in Touch" (Reeves, Kerin Smith) – 3:41
* "I Got the Wherewithal" – 3:48
* "Harry Don't Fetch the Water" – 4:37
* "If You Can't Do It When You're Young; When Can You Do It?" – 3:52
* "Running Out of Space" – 2:53
* "You Get What You Deserve" (Reeves, Alison Sweeny, Paul Alexander, Dave Jones) – 4:08
* "The More There Is to Do" – 4:09
* "Bells for David Keenan" (Reeves, Butler) – 1:11
* "Shoebox Song" (Dean Mollett) – 3:34
* "How's That?" – 6:51
* Limited edition bonus disc
* "Mr. Doasyouwouldbedoneby" (original version) – 3:51
* "I Know Enough (I Don't Get Enough)" (original version) – 3:56
* "A Pessimist Is Never Disappointed" (Blah St acoustic version) – 3:38
* "You Get What You Deserve" (piano version) – 3:02
* "Keep in Touch" (piano version) – 4:01
* "I Can See Clearly" – 3:39

## Personnel

Personnel per booklet.

## Charts

1998 chart performance for Theaudience :
| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 49 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 22 |
2022 chart performance for Theaudience :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| UK Albums Sales (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Physical Albums (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Vinyl Albums (OCC) | 4 |
# Amazonsaurus

Amazonsaurus (/ˌæməzənˈsɔːrəs/ AM-ə-zən-SOR-əs, 'Amazon lizard') is a genus of diplodocoid sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Period of what is now South America. It would have been a large-bodied quadrupedal herbivore with a long neck and whiplash tail. Although more derived diplodocoids were some of the longest animals ever to exist, Amazonsaurus was probably not more than 12 meters (40 ft) long. Gregory S. Paul estimated in 2010 its weight at 5000 kg.
Fossils of Amazonsaurus, including some back and tail vertebrae, ribs, and fragments of the pelvis, are the only dinosaur remains identifiable at the generic level from the Itapecuru Formation of Maranhão. This geologic formation dates back to the Aptian through Albian epochs of the Early Cretaceous Period, or about 125 to 100 million years ago. Amazonsaurus was recovered in sediments which are interpreted by geologists as floodplain deposits near a river delta.

## Description

The tall neural spines on the tail vertebrae identify Amazonsaurus as a diplodocoid sauropod, but the fragmentary nature of the only known specimen makes it difficult to place A. maranhensis more specifically within the superfamily Diplodocoidea. However, some features of these vertebrae suggest it may be a late-surviving member of a line of basal diplodocoids. At least one published cladistic analysis shows Amazonsaurus to be more derived than rebbachisaurids, but still basal to dicraeosaurids and diplodocids within Diplodocoidea (Salgado et al., 2004).

## Etymology

Despite the fact that other dinosaurs have been found in Brazil, this is the first named genus from territory in the Amazon Basin. The generic name is derived from the Brazilian Legal Amazon region and the Greek word sauros ("lizard"). There is one named species, (A. maranhensis), which is named after the Brazilian state of Maranhão. Both genus and species were named in 2003 by Brazilian paleontologists Ismar de Souza Carvalho and Leonardo dos Santos Avilla, and their Argentine colleague, Leonardo Salgado.

## Biogeography

Basal diplodocoids are found in several parts of South America, as well as northern Africa, during the Early Cretaceous, as are titanosaurian sauropods, and the carcharodontosaurid and spinosaurid theropods. By the Late Cretaceous Period, the diplodocoids had gone extinct, while Angolatitan remained and titanosaurs proliferated. The predatory theropod families of the Early Cretaceous were also replaced by abelisaurid theropods throughout the southern continents during the Late Cretaceous (Carvalho et al., 2003; Novas et al., 2005).
# Castell Castle

Castell Castle is a castle in the municipality of Tägerwilen of the Canton of Thurgau in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance. East of the present-day castle can be found the ruins of the 12th-century Castell Castle, one of the largest defensive structures from the medieval period in the Lake Constance area.

## History

Castell Castle, also known as Upper Castell (Ober-Castell), overlooks the village of Tägerwilen from a vantage point on the Thurgau Seerücken ridge. It dates back to the time of the Junker Konrad, Vogt (advocatus) of Wartenfels, an inhabitant of Konstanz, who in 1585 replaced an existing farmhouse with a manor house in late Renaissance style; this still forms the heart of the castle complex today. Before 1635, the castle passed into the possession of Beat Jakob Segesser von Brunegg, the Obervogt of Klingnau and Arbon. In 1661 the estate changed hands again, this time passing to the brothers Zollikofer von Altenklingen of St. Gallen, who had the castle remodelled in 1725.
In 1790 the castle came into the possession of Daniel von Scherer of St. Gallen. For four weeks in 1871 the castle was used to accommodate 506 members of Bourbaki's Armée de l'Est. A descendant of Daniel von Scherer, Baron Maximilian (Max) von Scherer-Scherburg (1848–1901), engaged the architect Emil Otto Tafel between 1878 and 1894 to redesign the castle in Neo-Renaissance style. Between 1892 und 1894 the building was also painted with frescoes by Carl von Häberlin, depicting various episodes from the castle's history. Of the castle's interior decoration, the replica "Moorish hall", styled after a hall in Granada's Alhambra, is worthy of mention.
The von Stockar-Scherer-Castell family inherited the castle in 1901, and it still belongs to the fourth generation of this family at present. The castle's economic basis is provided by agriculture and forestry on its 160-hectare estate.
Castell Castle is not publicly accessible, but can be clearly viewed at several angles from the nearby public road. The castle's pond, the woods around it, and the nearby ruins of the older (12th-century) Castell Castle are all accessible to the public.
# Neuchâtel Castle

Neuchâtel Castle is a castle in the municipality of Neuchâtel of the Canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Ruman Shana

Mohammad Ruman Shana (Bengali: রোমান সানা; born 8 June 1995) is a Bangladeshi archer. He won the bronze medal in recurve single's event of 2019 World Archery Championships and became the first Bangladeshi archer in history to win a medal in the competition. He lives in Khulna. Shana won gold in the men's singles recurve category at the 2019 Asia Cup in the Philippines.

## Early life

Ruman born to the family of Abdul Gafur Shana and Beauty Begom and passed his childhood at Koyra village in Khulna. He used to play with arrow-bow made by bamboo during his school days. In an interview with BDnews24, he said that he was not much attentive to his school, instead, he used to remain busy playing football. However, he later opted to try his hand in archery when he was a student of class eight.

## Career

Ruman won the gold medal in the First Asian Grand Prix 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. He won another gold medal in the International Archery Tournament 2017, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
In 2019, he won three international medal with first one- a silver medal- came in the ISSF International Solidarity Archery Championships. After that, he won a bronze in the 2019 World Archery Championships, and later, Roman won a gold medal in the Asia Cup ranking tournament.
23 May 2021, he along with Diya Siddique claimed silver medal in the recurve mixed team event during the 2021 Archery World Cup where Bangladesh emerged as runners-up to Netherlands in the final. Despite losing the final 5–1, it was the best performance by Bangladesh at an Archery World Championship. It also marked the first instance whereas Bangladesh managed to reach final in an event of Archery World Cup.
# Neu-Homburg Castle

Neu-Homburg Castle is a castle in the municipality of Läufelfingen of the Canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Chatham House Rule

Under the Chatham House Rule, anyone who comes to a meeting is free to use information from the discussion, but is not allowed to reveal who made any particular comment. It is designed to increase openness of discussion. The rule is a system for holding debates and discussion panels on controversial topics, named after the London headquarters of the Royal Institute of International Affairs, where the rule originated in June 1927.

## The rule

The rule was created in 1927 and refined in 1992. Since its most recent refinement in 2002, the rule states:
   When a meeting, or part thereof, is held under the Chatham House Rule, participants are free to use the information received, but neither the identity nor the affiliation of the speaker(s), nor that of any other participant, may be revealed.
Although sometimes referred to as Chatham House Rules, Chatham House states that the singular should be used as there is only one rule.

## Purpose

The rule aims to foster open dialogue on public policy and current affairs. It enables individuals to express and debate controversial opinions without risking their professional standing and establishes a clear distinction between personal views and those of their employer.
The original rule of 1927 was refined in October 1992 and again in 2002. Chatham House has translated the rule into Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish.

## Use
### European Central Bank

The European Central Bank (ECB) sometimes adopts the Chatham House Rule. In May 2015, release of a speech, which adhered to the rule, by ECB board member Benoît Cœuré caused divided opinion as to its use and his self-publication. The Cœuré speech affected currency, and stock and bond markets. Thereafter, ECB invocations of the rule for a question-and-answer session and opening remarks for Cœuré, respectively, by Vice President Vítor Constâncio and fellow board member Peter Praet, gained attention. An ECB governing council member Boštjan Jazbec also had, the same month, convened questions-and-answers, under the rule.

### Bilderberg Group

The Bilderberg Group uses the Chatham House Rule for its annual conferences, which feature between 120 and 150 prominent politicians, CEOs, national security experts, academics, and journalists invited by the group's steering committee. The practice has been criticized by some commentators, who view the conferences as a means for policymakers to make decisions without public accountability.

### Other groups

* Romney Street Group
# Dorneck Castle

Dorneck Castle is a castle in the municipality of Dornach of the Canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# N4 road (Gabon)

The N4 road is one of the national highways of Gabon. It is located to the north-east of the country.
Towns located along the highway include:
* Viate
* Ekonlong
* Makokou
* Mékambo

## History

In 2014, a 97 kilometer long stretch of the road leading to Franceville was tarmacked and upgraded. The works cost 68 billion Central African CFA franc, which were financed by the African Development Bank.
# Semiquinone

Semiquinones (or ubisemiquinones, if their origin is ubiquinone) are free radicals resulting from the removal of one hydrogen atom with its electron during the process of dehydrogenation of a hydroquinone, such as hydroquinone itself or catechol, to a quinone or alternatively the addition of a single hydrogen atom with its electron to a quinone. Semiquinones are highly unstable.
E.g. ubisemiquinone is the first of two stages in reducing the supplementary form of CoQ$_{10}$ (ubiquinone) to its active form ubiquinol.
# Jean-Pierre Chaline

Jean-Pierre Chaline (18 December 1939, Orléans), is a French contemporary historian, a specialist of the history of the French Third Republic.

## Biography

The father of Olivier Chaline, a historian specializing in Central Europe in the modern era. and husband of Nadine-Josette Chaline, herself an historian, Jean-Pierre Chaline is emeritus professor at the Paris-Sorbonne University. He is also president of the "Société de l'histoire de Normandie", the Amis des Monuments Rouennais [fr], a member of the Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Rouen and director of the journal Études normandes .
Jean-Pierre Chaline was awarded several prizes by the Académie française:
* Prix Alfred Née in 1984 for Les bourgeois de Rouen. Une élite urbaine au XIXe siècle
* Prix René Petiet in 1987 for L’Affaire Noiret
* Prix Biguet in 1996 for Sociabilité et érudition. Les Sociétés savantes en France.
On 14 December 2015, he was elevated to the rank of chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.

## Main works

* 1977: Deux bourgeois en leur temps. documents sur la société rouennaise du XIXe, Picard, ISBN 2708406523;
* 1982: Les Bourgeois de Rouen : Une élite urbaine au XIXe, Presses de Sciences Po [fr], Paris, ISBN 2724604695;
* 1998: La Restauration française, series Que sais-je ?, Presses universitaires de France, Paris, ISBN 2130488366;
* 1999: Les Sociétés savantes, Aubier Montaigne, ISBN 2700722493;
* 2003: Lycées et lycéens normands au XIXe, Société de l'histoire de Normandie, ISBN 2853510123;
* 2004: Rouen, intelligence d'une ville, Ouest-France, ISBN 2737334306;
* 2009: Les Dynasties normandes, Éditions Perrin, ISBN 978-2-262-01703-3
# Ida of Wettin

Ida of Wettin (Czech: Ida Wettinská, German: Ida von Wettin, also Hidda von Eilenburg; born c. 1031; died after 1061), a member of the Saxon House of Wettin, was Duchess consort of Bohemia from 1055 until 1061 by her marriage with Duke Spytihněv II.

## Life

She was the younger daughter of Margrave Theodoric II of Lusatia and his wife Matilda, daughter of Margrave Eckard I of Meissen. Ida's father, former Count of Eilenburg, became Lusatian margrave in 1032 and was killed by the henchmen of his brother-in-law, Margrave Eckard II of Meissen on 19 November 1034.
Ida was married to the Přemyslid duke Spytihněv II of Bohemia and gave birth to two surviving children. Together with them she apparently was exiled from Bohemia after the death of her husband on 28 January 1061. Her daughter, whose name is not recorded, married a Saxon nobleman named Wichmann of Celle, whereas her son Svatobor (Frederick) became Patriarch of Aquileia in 1085, only to be murdered during a street disturbance in February 1086. She probably had another daughter, who became the first wife of Grand Prince Sviatopolk II of Kiev.