OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abaeté River

The Abaeté River is a river of Minas Gerais state in southeastern Brazil. Its origin is in the Serra da Canastra, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of São Gotardo and it passes through São Gonçalo do Abaeté. The river runs nearly north and empties into the São Francisco River, the confluence being located at 18°2′15″S 45°11′14″W﻿ / ﻿18.03750°S 45.18722°W﻿ / -18.03750; -45.18722. The Pontal area at the Abaeté River mouth is an important spawning site for fish.

## Geography

The Abaeté flows for 270 kilometres (170 mi) and its width varies between 200 ft (61 m) to 500 ft (150 m). It is a rock-bottomed highland river, containing clay sediments. It traverses through nine municipalities in Minas Gerais:
* São Gotardo
* Rio Paranaíba
* Matutina
* Arapuá
* Tiros
* Carmo do Paranaíba
* Patos de Minas
* Varjão de Minas
* São Gonçalo do Abaeté

## Geology

Noted for its diamond mines, diamonds were first discovered in the river during the period of 1780-85. Several of the largest diamonds found in Brazil originated here, though medium or low quality stones are more common. A diamond, known as the Abaeté brilliant, was discovered in the river in 1791 whilst a group of men were searching for gold.
In addition to garnets, gold, iridium, jaspers, osmium, and platinum, the gravel contains 30 other minerals. The palladium-free platinum found in the Abaeté River is strongly magnetic and rich in iron.

## Dam

South of the confluence of the river, along the São Francisco River, is the Três Marias Dam, (Três Marias is a popular legend linked with the river and three sisters) named after Bernard Mascarenhas who had built South America's first major hydroelectric power plant in Brazil, the Marmelos Zero Power Plant in 1889. It is one of the largest earth dams in the world for developed for deriving multipurpose benefits. The project envisaged control of the flow of the river through flood storage, improving its navigability, providing irrigation, generating hydroelectric power to supply for the development of industry and other uses. Begun in 1957, the dam was completed in January 1961 while the first units of the power station was commissioned in 1962; the balance five units of the power station were commissioned by end of 1979. Its construction is considered a world record in this type of construction employing 10,000 people working during the peak of construction activity.
The dam is 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) long with a base of 600 feet (180 m) and a height of 75 metres (246 ft). The hydroelectric power station has an installed capacity of 396 MW (six units of 64.6 MW capacity each). The reservoir or the lake formed by the dam, known as the "Sweet Sea of Minas", has 21 billion cubic meters of water, a surface area of 1,040 square kilometres (400 sq mi)(8.7 times greater than Guanabara Bay), and provides water to 8 municipalities; one of the many islands formed in the lake is an ecological station; the Estação Ecologica de Pirapitinga.
# Drâa-Tafilalet

Drâa-Tafilalet (Arabic: درعة - تافيلالت, romanized: darʿa - tāfīlālt) is one of the twelve regions of Morocco. It covers an area of 88,836 km$^2$ and had a population of 1,635,008 as of the 2014 Moroccan census. The capital of the region is Errachidia.

## Geography

Drâa-Tafilalet is situated in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. Its main watersheds are that of the Draa River in the west and the Ziz River, which irrigates the Tafilalt oasis, in the east. Drâa-Tafilalet borders five other Moroccan regions: Souss-Massa to the southwest, Marrakech-Safi to the west, Béni Mellal-Khénifra to the northwest, Fès-Meknès to the north, and Oriental to the northeast. It also borders two of Algeria's provinces, Tindouf in the south and Béchar in the southeast.

## History

Drâa-Tafilalet was formed in September 2015 by integrating the provinces of Errachidia and Midelt in Meknès-Tafilalet region with three provinces of the Souss-Massa-Drâa region.

## Government

Lahbib Choubani of the Justice and Development Party was elected as the regional council's first president on 14 September 2015. Mohamed Fanid was appointed governor (wali) of the region on 13 October 2015. He was succeeded by Mohamed Benribag in 2017.

### Subdivisions

Drâa-Tafilalet comprises five provinces:
* Errachidia Province
* Ouarzazate Province
* Midelt Province
* Tinghir Province
* Zagora Province

## Economy

Agriculture and pastoralism have traditionally been major economic activities in the region, but they have been adversely impacted in recent years by increasing desertification. There is a filmmaking industry concentrated in the Ouarzazate area. The fortified towns in the area, such as the World Heritage Site Aït Benhaddou, are popular tourist attractions. Traditional arts and crafts such as the pottery of Tamegroute and the rugs of Taznakht are also significant to the local economy.

## Infrastructure

The largest towns in the region, Errachidia and Ouarzazate, are linked together by National Route 10. The Draa valley is served by National Route 9 which also links Ouarzazate with Marrakesh to the northwest. National Route 13 runs along the Ziz valley and links Errachidia with Meknes to the north. Ouarzazate has the busiest airport in the region; the airports at Errachidia and Zagora also have commercial service.
# Chyki-Dębiaki

Chyki-Dębiaki (German: Reichsheim (1939–1944)) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuszów Narodowy, within Mielec County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Tuszów Narodowy, 10 km (6 mi) north-east of Mielec, and 48 km (30 mi) north-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# The Cruel Truth

The Cruel Truth is a 1927 silent film drama distributed by the Sterling Pictures company, on a State's Rights concept. It was directed by Phil Rosen and stars Hedda Hopper and Constance Howard. The film is a low budget survivor of the silent era as a print is held by the Library of Congress and the BFI National Film and Television Archive, London.

## Cast

* Hedda Hopper as Grace Sturdevant
* Constance Howard as Helen Sturdevant
* Hugh Allan as Reggie Copeley
* Frances Raymond as Mrs. Copeley
* Ruth Handforth as Maid
# Mikołajewice, Silesian Voivodeship

Mikołajewice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Irządze, within Zawiercie County, Silesian Voivodeship, in Southern Poland. It lies at approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Irządze, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Zawiercie, and 62 km (39 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice.
# Opifex

Opifex is a Latin word meaning artisan or manufacturer and referring to a worker who created something. The word is derived from the Latin words opus ("work" or "thing") and facio ("to make"); the plural form is opifices.
The word is also used as the name of the genus Opifex in the mosquito subfamily and in the binomial name of the species Phidippus opifex
The word is used in the Latin for Saint Joseph the Worker, Sanctus Josephus Opifex, celebrated in the Roman Catholic Church on May 1.
Additionally, the German alchemist Cornelius Agrippa used the word in the Third Book of his Occult Philosophy to refer to God.
Andrew Marvell uses the phrase "opifex horti" in his neo-Latin poem "Hortus" (l. 49) to refer to the gardener.
# Abba Yahiyya

Abba Yahiyya or Abu Yahiyya, was the leader of a sect of Afghani Alenzar (Nizariun Hagarenes) who followed an independent Ishmaili Sufi Herat tradition, introduced to the west by Omar Michael Burke in his 1976 book Among the Dervishes. The tradition that Isa ibn Maryam (Jesus Christ) lived in India is followed by around one thousand Nizariun devotees of Maryam's son Isa, who live in several scattered villages in northwestern Afghanistan, centered on Herat. This was first discovered by Burke, who personally interviewed their spiritual leader, Abba Yahiyya (Father John), while researching Ishmaili Sufism in the area. Alenzariun devotees also lived in South India and Kenya and were an inspiration for the Ansar nation of Islam movement, which placed the Messiah above Muhammed.

## Overview

In Among the Dervishes, author Burke records that in Herat he encountered around a thousand Nizariun Sufis who followed the teachings of "Isa, son of Maryam." Their chief, Abba Yahiyya or Father John, was able to recite a succession of Mages through sixty generations back to the Rock and finally "Isa, son of Mary, of Nazara, the Kashmiri." These clerics were partnered to "sadiqin" in India belonging to the house of Amram and Harun's line, which may be a reference to the Aga Khan, all the way back to Isa's maternal relatives Jakub Assadiq, Yahiyya and Zakariya. According to their tradition, their Magian ancestors had been seduced by the anti-namus dualism of Nasiruta until the Rock's missionaries came to guide their apostasy from Nasiruta back towards the siratulmustaqim, considering themselves a direct continuation of the pre-Islamic Sabiah Hunafa. The essential differences from other Ishmaelis are that they regard Muhammed as nothing more than a title for the chief Mages (the آبائ who may be male or female) in their magisterium of إخوان, which continues the roles of the nabi and observe a sabbath from Friday nights and whose responsibility is to protect the identity of the 36 pairs of Zealot families and their priestly kahan Azwajrasul, from the general laity through a system of social eligibility rules concerning courtship.
The Traditions of the Masih (arranged and translated by Harvard University Press) is the holy book of the community which they say completes the injeel, the Gospels being only part of the truth. Burke describes Abba Yahiyya as "a towering figure with the face of a saint," an erudite man who knows his own scriptures and the Jewish writings. Father Yahiyya considered the various sects of Christians known to us today as heretics.
Every celebratory occasion is marked by a festive meal called Al-Maeda, which always commences with a breaking bread blessing, and concludes with a thanksgiving toast although they do not drink wine. They carry daggers which are never drawn, use bathing garments, grow their hair long and wear turbans like the Sikhs. Ramadaan and Hajj are considered to occur at the right time (winter and spring respectively) for three years in a row at intervals of 33 years. At such a Hajj, Alenzar vows are fulfilled with sacrifices, headshaving, free-association and edible vine products.
# Breanna Sinclairé

Breanna Sinclairé (born c. 1991) is an American singer based in California. In June 2015, she became the first transgender woman to sing the American national anthem at a professional sports event.

## Biography

Sinclairé was brought up in Baltimore by parents who played various musical instruments. It was above all her grandmother who encouraged Sinclairé to sing in the Baptist church choir and take an interest in opera, playing recordings of African American singers including Jessye Norman, Marian Anderson and Leontyne Price. Her grandmother also took her to see her first opera, Madame Butterfly, and helped her enroll at the Baltimore School for the Arts. Despite her interest in opera, her mother sent her to Kingswood University in New Brunswick, Canada, in the hope she would become a pastor.
Sinclairé soon left the school, spending several months in New York City before she finally managed to pursue her singing aspirations after obtaining a scholarship from the California Institute of the Arts. During her final year, she began her sometimes painful transition but found encouragement by setting her sights on the lead role in Carmen, "that sassy, confident woman". She went on to receive her master's degree at the San Francisco Conservatory of Music in 2014, assisted in particular by Ruby Pleasure. After studying with Sheri Greenawald at the San Francisco Opera, she began performing repertoire as a lyric soprano.
In June 2015, Sinclairé made history by becoming the first transgender woman to sing The Star-Spangled Banner at a professional sporting event when she sang at the Oakland Athletics Stadium to a crowd of 30,000 for a game between the Oakland Athletics and the San Diego Padres.
Sinclairé is the subject of a documentary film, Mezzo, which screened at the 2016 San Francisco Transgender Film Festival.
# Invasion of Korea

Invasion of Korea may refer to:
* Mongol invasions of Korea (1231, 1232, 1235–1239, 1251, 1254, 1255, 1257, 1290–1291)
* Red Turban invasions of Goryeo (1359–1360)
* Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
* Later Jin invasion of Joseon (1627)
* Qing invasion of Joseon (1636–1637)
# Stefan Stoyke

Stefan Stoyke (born 23 March 1972) is a former German professional darts player currently playing in Professional Darts Corporation events.
Nicknamed "The Calm", Stoyke narrowly missed out on qualifying for the 2017 PDC World Darts Championship, when he lost the German qualifier to Dragutin Horvat.
In 2017, he qualified for the 2017 German Darts Masters, where he lost 6–3 in the first round to Raymond van Barneveld. In 2018, he qualified as a German Superleague qualifier for the 2018 German Darts Masters in the 2018 World Series of Darts.
# Húsasmiðjan

Húsasmiðjan (Icelandic pronunciation:, lit. 'House Workshop'; also rendered as Húsasmidjan) is chain of hardware stores based in Reykjavík, Iceland. Founded in 1956, it is the largest hardware and DIY chain in Iceland. In late 2011, after being burdened with charges of accounting discrepancies, price fixing and overleveraging in the wake of the 2008–2012 Icelandic financial crisis, Húsasmiðjan was sold to the Danish DIY chain Bygma. The company, including its subsidiaries Blómaval, Ískraft and HGG, currently operates in 31 locations in Iceland.
# The Curse of the Crying Woman

The Curse of the Crying Woman (Spanish: La maldición de la llorona) is a 1961 Mexican horror film (released in 1963), directed by Rafael Baledón. In the film, married couple Amelia and Jaime travel to an old country house owned by Amelia's aunt Selma, who practices black magic. Selma tries to use her niece in order to resurrect "la llorona" (the crying woman), an ancient specter.
# Sancho Sanders

Sancho Sanders was a church leader, delegate to the 1868 South Carolina Constitutional Convention, and a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives in 1870 during the Reconstruction era. He represented Chester County, South Carolina.
As a church leader at Pilgrim Church, he was ousted after division among his congregation.
# Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Latif Al ash-Sheikh

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf Āl ash-Shaykh (Arabic: عبد الله بن عبد اللطيف آل الشيخ; 1848–1921) was a scholar from Nejd in Arabia and was the grandfather of King Faisal. He was a descendant of Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Wahhāb.

## Background

Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Latif Al ash-Sheikh was born in 1848 into the noted family of Nejdi religious scholars, the Al ash-Sheikh, descendants of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab.$^{:210}$ His father was Abd al Latif ibn Abd al Rahman Al Sheikh [ru]. One of Abd Allah's brothers, Muhammad, was also a religious figure.

## Career

Abd Allah was the leader of the Saudi ulema at the end of the 19th century. He was the teacher of Ibn Saud, later King Abdulaziz, concerning the principles of the Islamic jurisprudence and monotheism. In 1892, the Saudi state was destroyed by their rivals, the Al Rashid of Ha'il, and the Saudi leadership went into exile. Rather than going into exile as well, Abd Allah sided with the Al Rashid and moved to Ha'il.$^{:20}$ The Al Saud returned from exile in 1902 under the leadership of Abdulaziz Al Saud (later Saudi Arabia's first king) and re-established the Saudi state around Riyadh. Abd Allah bin Abd al-Latif then changed sides again and re-joined the Al Saud, a change of heart which was accepted by Abdulaziz.
Abd Allah was one of the ulemas who guided the early leaders of the Ikhwan when the group was formed by Abdulaziz in 1912. He remained as leader of the Saudi religious establishment until his death in 1921.$^{:210}$

## Personal life

In 1902, his and Haya bint Abdul Rahman Al Muqbel's daughter, Tarfa bint Abdullah, married Ibn Saud. Their son, Faisal, later became King of Saudi Arabia. Abdullah's two other daughters also married the members of the Al Saud family. His daughter Sara married Saad bin Abdul Rahman, full brother of King Abdulaziz. The other daughter, Munira, married to Muhammad bin Abdul Rahman, half-brother of King Abdulaziz. These marriages were strategic moves to strengthen the links between two families, namely the Al Sauds and the Al Sheikhs.
# Gooey

Gooey may refer to:
* Gooey (song), by Glass Animals, 2014
* Gooey (software), a chat application
* Gooey, a character from the Kirby franchise
# The Dakota Kid

The Dakota Kid is a 1951 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and starring Michael Chapin, Eilene Janssen and James Bell.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Frank Hotaling.

## Cast

* Michael Chapin as Red White
* Eilene Janssen as Judy Dawson
* James Bell as Sheriff Tom White
* Danny Morton as Dakota Kid
* Margaret Field as Mary Lewis
* Robert Shayne as Ace Crandall
* Roy Barcroft as Henchman Turk Smith
* Mauritz Hugo as Squire Mason
* House Peters Jr. as Sam Dawson
* Lee Bennett as Cole White
* Mike Ragan as Messenger
* Ralph Bucko as Rancher
* Bob Burns as Man at Party
* Forrest Burns as Rancher
* Art Dillard as Henchman Jack Stoker
* Helen Gibson as Woman at Party
* Chick Hannan as Henchman
* Cactus Mack as Rancher
# Międzyświeć

Międzyświeć is a village in Gmina Skoczów, Cieszyn County, Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia.

## History

There are remnants of a Slavic gord of the Golensizi tribe in the village. It was established as non-embattled in the 7th century, but in the middle of the 8th century it was girded by a palisade. In the late 9th century the gord was raided and destroyed, most probably by an army of Svatopluk I of Moravia and was not rebuilt afterwards.
The village was first mentioned in 1448 as Mezyschwiety. Politically the village belonged then to the Duchy of Teschen, a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy.
After Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire a modern municipal division was introduced in the re-established Austrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed to the political district of Bielsko and the legal district of Skoczów. According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality dropped from 278 in 1880 to 268 in 1910 with a majority being native Polish-speakers (92.2–97%) and a dwindling Czech-speakin minority (19 or 6.9% in 1880 to zero in 1910) and growing German-speaking (most 21 or 7.8% in 1910), in terms of religion majority were Protestants (56% in 1910), followed by Roman Catholics (41.4% in 1910) and Jews (7 people). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect.
After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part of Poland. In 1922 a local folwark was transformed into an agriculture school, moved here from Cieszyn. A new building to accommodate it was built in 1927.
The village was annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Poland.
# Bachar Zarkan

Bachar Zarkan (بشار زرقان: Arabic ) is a Syrian musician, singer, and actor known for his Sufi music.

## Early life

Zarkan spent much of his childhood in the quarter of Bab al-Salam in Damascus. When a teenager, he learned to play the ‘ud. His quest for creation enriched itself through his stay in France (1992-1997), his visits to several European countries and to the USA.

## Theatre

Zarkan's theatrical experience started, in 1986, in the parts he played as both an actor and a singer.

## Music for poetry

When he studied the Sound Theater at the Pygmalion Studio in France (1996), his aim was to deepen his understanding of the relationship between words, music, movement and rhythm. Now, he is interested in composing music for contemporary poetic texts that match the Sufi texts.

## Festival appearances

Bachar Zarkan participated in international and Arabic festivals:
* Festival The Spring of Culture, Bahrein, 2009
* Literature Festival of Berlin, September 2009

## Albums

* Tayer La Tatyr
* Haly Ant(Moi c'est Toi)
* AL-Jidarih
* Personne (la ahad )
# Gregory Shuvalov

Count Gregory Petrovich Shuvalov (1804–1859) was one of the Russian nobles of the second quarter of the 19th century, who converted from Russian Orthodoxy to Catholicism and emigrated to Catholic Europe.

## Biography

Gregory Shuvalov was the youngest son of Lieutenant-General Peter Shuvalov, a nephew of the governor-general of Moscow Alexey Shcherbatov. His initial education was in the Jesuit hostel in Saint Petersburg, since 1817 he studied in Switzerland and Italy. From 1823 to 1826, he served in the Hussars. Shortly after his marriage, he retired and, like the Saltykov princes, had gone with his family abroad. He lived in Italy, where he attended lectures by Giovanni La Cecilia, was engaged in literary work and wrote sonnets.

## Conversion to Roman Catholicism

The death of one of his sons and his wife's illness was a serious spiritual drama, and forced him to turn to God. In Paris, he was a frequent guest at Sophie Swetchine's salon, where he met Prince Ivan Gagarin. In 1843 Shuvalov converted to Catholicism and in the mid-1850s he was a novice in the Order of Barnabites and in 1856 in Milan he became a monk as Father Augustine Mary. Shuvalov died in a Catholic convent in 1859. He wrote an autobiography: "My Conversion and My Vocation". (London, Washbourne, 1877); originally published in French: "Ma conversion et ma vocation".

## Family

Since 1824, he was married to Princess Sophie Alexandrovna Saltykova (1806-1841), daughter of Alexander Saltykov. She made a lot of effort to return her husband to the Christian faith. Sophie wanted to accept Catholicism, but at the request of her husband postponed her decision. Due to her early death, she could not fulfill her desire; her husband was very sorry afterwards. Sophie Saltykova died of consumption. He had four sons:
Peter (1826-1882), member of the board of the Minister of Internal Affairs, was, like his father, a Catholic.
Grgorevich Alexander (1828-1829).
Elena (1830-1884), returned to the Orthodox Church and in her memoirs she spoke about the religious quests of her father; she married a collector of vintage music, Alexander Ya Skaryatin (1815-1884).
Natalia

## Sources

Tamborra Angelo. The Catholic Church and the Russian Orthodox Church: two centuries of confrontation and dialogue. Biblical Theological Institute of St.. Andrew, 2007. pp. 180–185.
Russia and Italy. Volume 2. Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of World History, 1996. pp. 144–6.
# Les Pas perdus

Les Pas perdus (English title: The Last Steps) is a 1964 French drama film directed by Jacques Robin who co-wrote screenplay with René Fallet, based on novel by René Fallet. The film stars Michèle Morgan and Jean-Louis Trintignant.
It tells the story of a rich attractive married woman who become involved in a love affair with a young worker she has met in the station.

## Principal cast

* Michèle Morgan - Yolande Simonnet
* Jean-Louis Trintignant - Georges Guichard
* Jean Carmet - Déde Lemartin
* Michel Vitold - Pierre Simonnet
* Catherine Rouvel - Sonia, dite Mazurka
# Jeffrey Andrews

Jeffrey, Jeffery or Jeff Andrews may refer to:
* Jeff Andrews (born 1959), American baseball player and coach
* Jeff Michael Andrews (1960–2019), American jazz musician
* Jeff Andrews, character played by Scott Brady in I Was a Shoplifter
* Jeffrey Andrews, character played by Chester Morris in Blind Spot
* Jeffrey Andrews (social worker) (born 1986), a Hong Kong social worker and activist
Geoffrey Andrews may refer to:
* Geoffrey Andrews (actor) in Once Upon a Crime
* Geoff Andrews (thrash metal musician), musician with Exodus
# Molna

Molna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ciasna, within Lubliniec County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Lubliniec and 64 km (40 mi) north-west of the regional capital Katowice.