OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canadian Music Creators Coalition

Canadian Music Creators Coalition is a group of Canadian music artists opposed to introducing legislation similar to the United States' DMCA into Canadian intellectual property law. The group was officially formed April 26, 2006. An editorial from founding member Steven Page (formerly of the band Barenaked Ladies) announcing the formation of the coalition detailed three core principles, which included opposition to litigation against fans who download music, opposition to digital copy protection, and encouragement of a cultural policy that supported Canadian artists. According to Page, "This effort is not about giving our music away, it's about encouraging innovative approaches that will compensate musicians and protect music fans from litigation." The group received support from Charlie Angus, the NDP Heritage Critic. The Canadian Music Creators Coalition has provided a public voice on issues that affect its members, describing the Songwriters Association of Canada's proposal to monetize file sharing as a "forward thinking approach" and denouncing Bill C-61 for not focusing on the real needs of creators.

## Notable Members

* alexisonfire
* Randy Bachman
* Barenaked Ladies (founders)
* Billy Talent
* Broken Social Scene
* Bob Ezrin
* Leslie Feist
* Matthew Good
* Bill Henderson
* Greg Keelor
* Chantal Kreviazuk
* Avril Lavigne
* Lighthouse
* Tara MacLean
* Raine Maida
* Sarah McLachlan
* Metric
* The New Pornographers
* One Bad Son
* Blair Packham
* Sam Roberts
* Sloan
* Stars
* Steven Page
* Sum 41
* Arlen Thompson
* Three Days Grace
# Hamilton Lane

Hamilton Lane Incorporated is an American alternative investment management and advisory company headquartered in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. The company provides private markets investments to its clients.
The company has 22 offices globally and has offices in North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific.

## Background

Hamilton Lane was founded in 1991 by Leslie Brun. It was originally formed as a private equity advisory firm for large public pension plans.
In 1998, the company added separately managed account and fund of funds investment management services. On November 18, 2004, Hamilton Lane acquired The Richcourt Group, a fund of hedge funds manager from Citco as the company continued to expand its product offerings and services.
In 2000, Crédit Lyonnais acquired a 24.9% stake in Hamilton Lane. In December 2003, Hamilton Lane sold 40% of the company to a group of outside investors which included Hartley Rogers (who is now the company's chairman) and Cascade Investment. In May 2006, another investor group which included Rogers, Cascade Investment and Credit Agricole (who had acquired Crédit Lyonnais in 2003), acquired Brun's 12% stake in Hamilton Lane. In February 2012, Hamilton Lane used a $165 million senior secured loan from Goldman Sachs to buy back Credit Agricole's stake in the company.In July 2015, Hamilton Lane bought back Cascade Investment's stake in the company making it majority employee-owned again.
On February 2, 2013, Hamilton Lane acquired Shott Capital Management, a San Francisco-based separate accounts manager and provider of distribution management services.
In December 2013, Hamilton Lane announced its intention to acquire Paul Capital. However, by February 2014, Hamilton Lane dropped interest in the acquisition after a series of negotiations.
On March 1, 2017, Hamilton Lane held its initial public offering becoming a listed company on the Nasdaq and raising $200 million. It was priced at $16 on its debut and closed 12.6% up at end of first day of trading.
On June 20, 2017. Hamilton Lane acquired Real Asset Portfolio Management LLC, a Portland-based real assets investment and consulting firm.
On January 28, 2021, Hamilton Lane acquired 361 Capita, a Denver-based long/short equity fund manager.
On March 30, 2021, Hamilton Lane acquired a $90 million stake in Russell Investments.
In October 2022, Hamilton Lane announced it would tokenize three of its funds in a partnership with Securitize, Inc. using the Polygon blockchain.
Most of the company's business involve providing investment advisory services to its clients by helping develop and implement their private markets investment programs. However the company also performs direct investments in assets classes such as fund of funds, private equity, private credit and real assets.
# Five and Ten Cent Annie

Five and Ten Cent Annie is a 1928 American sound part-talkie comedy film directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Louise Fazenda, Clyde Cook and William Demarest. In addition to sequences with audible dialogue or talking sequences, the film features a synchronized musical score and sound effects along with English intertitles. The soundtrack was recorded using the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system.

## Cast

* Louise Fazenda as Annie
* Clyde Cook as Elmer Peck
* William Demarest as Briggs
* Gertrude Astor as Blonde
* Tom Ricketts as Adam Peck
* Douglas Gerrard as Judge
* George Beranger as Orchestra Leader
* Eddie Haffner as Midget
* Flora Finch as Guest
* Sunshine Hart as Guest
* Billy Franey as Guest

## Preservation status

* Only a fragment of the film is known to exist at BFI National Film and Television archive, London.
# Zero bias transform

The zero-bias transform is a transform from one probability distribution to another. The transform arises in applications of Stein's method in probability and statistics.

## Formal definition

The zero bias transform may be applied to both discrete and continuous random variables. Consider a random variable T with mean zero and variance σ². The zero bias transform of its density function f(t) is a new density function g(s) defined by
    $g(s)={\frac {1}{\sigma ^{2}}}\int _{s}^{\infty }tf(t)\,1(t>s)\,dt={\frac {1}{\sigma ^{2}}}\operatorname {E} [T\,1(T>s)].$
An equivalent but alternative approach is to deduce the nature of the transformed random variable by evaluating the expected value
    $\operatorname {E} (TH(T))=\sigma ^{2}E(h(T^{z}))$
where the right-side superscript denotes a zero biased random variable whereas the left hand side expectation represents the original random variable. Above, h is the derivative of H. An example from each approach is given in the examples section beneath.
If the random variable is discrete the integral becomes a sum from positive infinity to s. The zero bias transform is taken for a mean zero, variance 1 random variable which may require a location-scale transform to the random variable.

## Applications

The zero bias transformation arises in applications where a normal approximation is desired. Similar to Stein's method the zero bias transform is often applied to sums of random variables with each summand having finite variance an mean zero.
The zero bias transform has been applied to CDO tranche pricing.

## Examples

1. Consider a Bernoulli(p) random variable B with Pr(B = 0) = 1 − p. The zero bias transform of T = (B − p) is:
    ${\begin{aligned}\operatorname {E} (TH(T))&=-p(1-p)H(-p)+(1-p)pH(1-p)\\&=p(1-p)[H(1-p)-H(-p)]\\&=p(1-p)\int _{-p}^{1-p}h(s)\,ds\end{aligned}}$
where h is the derivative of H. From there it follows that the random variable S is a continuous uniform random variable on the support (−p, 1 − p). This example shows how the zero bias transform smooths a discrete distribution into a continuous distribution.
2. Consider the continuous uniform on the support $(-{\sqrt {3}},{\sqrt {3}})$.
    $\int _{s}^{\sqrt {3}}t1(t>s)f(t)\,dt=\int _{s}^{\sqrt {3}}{\frac {t}{2{\sqrt {3}}}}\,dt={\frac {\sqrt {3}}{4}}-{\frac {s^{2}}{{\sqrt {3}}\,4}}{\text{ where }}-{\sqrt {3}}<s<{\sqrt {3}}$
This example shows that the zero bias transform takes continuous symmetric distributions and makes them unimodular.
# Elias and Companions

Elias and four companions, Daniel, Isaiah, Jeremiah (also known as Jeremy and Jeremias), and Samuel were Egyptian martyrs. Their feast day is February 16.
During Maximinus' persecution, a number of Christians were condemned for life to slavery in the copper mines of Roman Cilicia. Elias and his companions visited them to provide comfort.
Upon their return to Egypt in 309, they were stopped at the gates of Caesarea, Palestine, and questioned. Upon confessing the reason for their journey, they were arrested. The following day they, along with Pamphilus who had also been caught up in the persecutions, were brought before the provincial governor Firmilian.
Accused of being Christians, they were racked and interrogated. Elias and his friends identified themselves by their baptismal names and their country as "Jerusalem", a reference to the Christians' heavenly Jerusalem. The city of Jerusalem had been sacked by Titus and later rebuilt as Aelia Capitolina. Firmilian had them further tortured to discover the location of their true country, and at last, tired with tormenting them, condemned them to be beheaded.
When Porphyry, a servant of Pamphilus, demanded that the bodies be buried, he was tortured and then burned to death when it was found that he was a Christian. St. Seleucus witnessed his death and was overheard applauding Porphyry's constancy in the face of this terrible death; whereupon he was arrested by the soldiers involved in the execution, brought before the governor, and beheaded at Firmilian's order. The historian Eusebius was in Caesarea, and gave a vivid account of their martyrdom by torture and beheading.
# Isabel Bate

Isabel Bate (1909–1995) was an American artist known for her work with the Works Progress Administration (WPA). She was married to fellow artist Harold Black (1913–1993). The couple lived in New York City. They were commissioned by the WPA to complete eight murals for the U.S. Post Office in Salina, Kansas. The couple completed the murals and sent them to Salina, but they were never installed. The couple also illustrated the 1941 book The Kaw: The Heart of a Nation by Floyd Benjamin Streeter. Bate's work was included in the 1940 Museum of Modern Art exhibition and competition The Artist as Reporter.

## Salina post office murals

Eight murals completed by Bate and Black were shipped from New York in 1942. A 2019 article How Murals In 26 Kansas Post Offices Tried To Cheer People Up During The Great Depression by Rylie Koester states that the murals were never received in Salina. In the Biographical Dictionary of Kansas Artists (active before 1945) Susan Craig states that the murals were never installed. An article in Time magazine stated that the murals were received in Salina, but that the Postmaster, Robert Pafford disliked the panels and consigned the crates to storage claiming that the post office did not have time to install them during the beginning years of World War II. Seven years later, at the request of the now divorced couple Bate and Black, the Post Office Department asked that the murals be installed. As of the writing of the article in 1949, Pafford still hadn't installed the murals claiming that "Salina had the most beautiful post office in the state; he was not going to have it ruined with pictures of 'privies and funny-looking women.' "
# Bob Cooney

Robert Daniel Cooney (July 12, 1907 – May 4, 1976) was an American baseball pitcher who played for the St. Louis Browns of Major League Baseball in 1931 and 1932.
Cooney attended St. Mary's Academy in Glens Falls, New York and then Fordham University, where he rose to prominence as a pitcher for the Rams baseball team.
# Łany Wielkie, Gliwice County

Łany Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sośnicowice, within Gliwice County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 10 km (6 mi) west of Gliwice and 34 km (21 mi) west of the regional capital Katowice.
# Chris Beaumont

Christopher Paul Beaumont (born 5 December 1965) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a midfielder for several teams in the Football League. Perhaps his best remembered spell was with Chesterfield which saw Beaumont score the winning goal in the 1996-97 FA Cup quarter final against Wrexham. He also came on as a substitute in the semi-final against Middlesbrough at Old Trafford and set up Jamie Hewitt's dramatic equaliser to take the tie to a replay. Beaumont played for the Spireites over 150 times and left the club in 2001 which resulted in a spell at Ossett Town. Beaumont used to run a post office but now works at a local secondary school in Sheffield. He is known to attend frequent Stockport County matches when time allows.
# Christos Negas

Christos Negas (Greek: Χρήστος Νέγκας; 1936 – June 21, 1981) was a Greek actor. He made his first film appearance in 1960, starring in To agrimi. His filmography mostly consists of dramatic, comedic and action roles. He suffered a heart attack while swimming and subsequently died on June 21, 1981, in Sounio. The Zakynthos Open-Air Cinema was named in his honour. He was the father of radio producer Athinais Nega.

## Filmography

Listed alphabetically:
| Film | Year | Transliteration and translation | Role |
| Aponi zoi | 1964 | Άπονη ζωή | Petros Galanis |
| Air, Air, Air | 1972 | Αέρα, αέρα, αέρα Aera, Aera, Aera | Alexis |
| Goodbye Forever | 1967 | Αντίο για πάντα Adio gia panda | Hristos |
| Dakrysmena matia | 1967 | Δακρυσμένα μάτια | Alekos |
| Epihirissi Dourios Ipos | 1966 | Επιχείρηση Δούρειος Ίππος | - |
| Eklapsa pikra gia sena | 1964 | Έκλαψα πικρά για σένα | Kostas |
| Gia tin timi kai ton erota | 1969 | Για την τιμή και τον έρωτα | Spyros Kladas |
| Give Me Your Hands | 1971 | Δώστε τα χέρια Doste ta heria | Hristos Apostolou |
| I diki sou mira me serni | 1964 | Η δική σου μοίρα με σέρνει | Alexis Vitalis |
| The Fate of an Orphan | 1965 | Η μοίρα μιας ορφανής I mira mias orfanis | - |
| I modistroula | 1964 | Η μοδιστρούλα | Nikos Stathatos |
| Hearts That Know How To Love | 1967 | Καρδιές που ξέρουν ν' αγαπούν Kardies pou xeroun nagapoun | Vangelis |
| Katara me derni varia | 1965 | Κατάρα με δέρνει βαριά | - |
| Klaio kai s anazito | 1965 | Κλαίω και σ' αναζητώ | Tonis Danalis |
| Methystakas tou limaniou | 1967 | Μεθύστακας του λιμανιού | Foivos Stratis |
| O babas mou ki ego | 1963 | Ο μπαμπάς μου κι εγώ | Giorgos |
| O polyteknos | 1964 | Ο πολύτεκνος | Loukas |
| Orphans in Five Roads | 1964 | Ορφανή στους πέντε δρόμους Orfani stous pende dromous | Giorgos |
| Paranomi pothi | 1966 | Παράνομοι πόθοι | Petros |
| Pligomena niata | 1969 | Πληγωμένα νιάτα | Giorgos |
| Ponessa poli gia sena | 1964 | Πόνεσα πολύ για σένα | Kostas Haridimos |
| To agrimi | 1960 | Το αγρίμι | Dinos |
| The Laughs of Pythia | 1979 | Το χαμόγελο της Πυθίας To chamogelo tis Pythias | - |
| Tosa oneira stous dromous | 1968 | Τόσα όνειρα στους δρόμους So Many Dreams on the Streets | Pavlos |
| Fevgo me pikra sta xena | 1960 | Φεύγω με πίκρα στα ξένα | - |
| Ftochologia | 1965 | Φτωχολογιά | Nikos |
| Chilies para mia nychtes | 1960 | Χίλιες παρά μια νύχτες A Thousand for One Nights | - |
# Ronald Gilgenbach

Ronald M. Gilgenbach is the Chair of the Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences Department at the University of Michigan. His career is in the field of Plasma Physics, including some of the earliest tokamak plasma research in the United States. Gilgenbach has been at the University of Michigan since 1980 and has held his Chair position since 2010. He is also the lead faculty of the Plasma, Pulsed Power, and Microwave Laboratory at the University of Michigan.

## Biography

Gilgenbach attended the University of Wisconsin for both his undergraduate degree in Electrical Engineering and M.S in Electrical Engineering in 1972 and 1973, respectively. He went on to receive his Ph.D also in Electrical Engineering at Columbia University in 1978. During this same period, he was involved with Bell Labs as part of the technical staff. After completing his Ph.D, Gilgenbach performed gyrotron research at the Naval Research Lab as well as the first electron cyclotron heating experiments on a tokamak plasma in the US at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Since then, he has been at the University of Michigan where he has published approximately 150 journal articles and has supervised ~50 graduated Ph.D. students. His work at the university has been on particle accelerators, plasma physics, pulsed power, and microwave research. Gilgenbach helped update the University of Michigan's plasma coursework and maintain the nuclear engineering department.

## Honors

Source
* NSF Presidential Young Investigator Award (1984)
* Outstanding Young Engineer Award from the American Nuclear Society (1984)
* UM College of Engineering Research Award (1993)
* American Physical Society Division of Plasma Physics Fellow (1996)
* IEEE Plasma Sciences and Applications Committee (PSAC) Award (1997)
* IEEE Fellow (2006)
* Outstanding Professional Award from IEEE Southeast Michigan Section (2006)
* IEEE Fellow (2006)
# Perils of the Royal Mounted

Perils of the Royal Mounted is a 1942 American Northern film. It was the 18th serial released by Columbia Pictures. It starred Robert Kellard (aka Robert Stevens) as the hero, Sgt. Mack MacLane of the Royal Mounties, and Kenneth MacDonald as Mort Ramsome, the head villain. It also co-starred Nell O'Day, Iron Eyes Cody, Kermit Maynard and I. Stanford Jolley.

## Plot

The trading post of Sitkawan, Canada is taken by surprise when an Indian tribe attacks and massacres the settlers aboard a fur-bearing wagon train. Sergeant MacLane of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police is assigned to investigate the case. MacLane soon realises that the attackers were led by Mort Ransome, a nasty renegade, who had been conspiring with Black Bear, medicine man of the tribe, to incite the heretofore friendly Indians for his own gain. He also learns that two white renegades have kidnapped Diana Blake, daughter of the local post factor, and saves her from a runaway wagon just before it plunges over a cliff. Perils of the Royal Mounted also features stereotypically Northern genre elements including fur trappers, lumberjacks, trading posts, rebellious Indian braves, forest fires, avalanches, and a wide range of dangerous wildlife.

## Cast

* Robert Kellard as Sgt. Mack MacLane RCMP (as Robert Stevens)
* Kenneth MacDonald as Mort Ransome
* Herbert Rawlinson as Richard Winton
* Nell O'Day as Diane Blake
* John Elliott as Factor J. L. Blake
* Nick Thompson as Black Bear - Indian Medicine Man
* Art Miles as Chief Flying Cloud
* Richard Fiske as Constable Brady
* Rick Vallin as Little Wolf (as Richard Vallin)
* Forrest Taylor as Preacher Hinsdale
* Kermit Maynard as Constable Collins
* George Chesebro as Gaspard - Henchman
* Jack Ingram as Baptiste - Henchman

## Chapter titles

* The Totum Talks
* The Night Raiders
* The Water God's Revenge
* Beware, the Vigilantes
* The Masked Mountie
* Underwater Gold
* Bridge to the Sky
* Lost in the Mine
* Into the Trap
* Betrayed by Law
* Blazing Beacons
* The Mounties' Last Chance
* Painted White Man
* Burned at the Stake
* The Mountie Gets His Man
$_{SOURCE:}$

## Other versions

* This serial was released in Latin America in March 1943, under the title Los Valientes de la Guardia, in English with Spanish subtitles.
# My Name Is Jonas

"My Name Is Jonas" is a song by the American rock band Weezer. It is the first track on the band's self-titled 1994 debut album, also known as The Blue Album as well as being the only promotional single off of the album. It was written by guitarist/vocalist Rivers Cuomo, drummer Patrick Wilson and guitarist Jason Cropper, and produced by Ric Ocasek. Cropper wrote the song's acoustic intro; it is one of his only Weezer songwriting credits, as he left the band before the release of its first album.

## Background

The song was inspired by Cuomo's brother, who was having insurance problems after a serious car crash while at college. According to Cuomo, the song "explains how The Plan is reaming us all, especially my brother."
"My Name Is Jonas" was written in the key of B major. However, as the song is played with guitars tuned a half-step down, it is played as if it were in the key of C.

## Reception

Melissa Bobbitt at LiveAbout named "My Name is Jonas" the seventh best Weezer song, writing that its lyric "the workers are going home" was "a righteous way to kick off a weekend". Michael Gallucci from Diffuser named it the third best Weezer song. In his 2010 book Music: What Happened?, Scott Miller describes the song as "musicality everywhere, theatrical dynamics, little golden lyric details where the subplot reveals the whole mood."

## In other media

This song is featured in the video game Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock as a playable track, and was released as a downloadable song for the Rock Band series and Rocksmith 2014.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Covers

Affinity covered the song on the album Rock Music: A Tribute to Weezer.
In 2021, Taking Back Sunday released a cover of the song as a single.

## Personnel

* Rivers Cuomo – lead vocals, guitar, harmonica,
* Patrick Wilson – drums
* Brian Bell – backing vocals
* Matt Sharp – bass, backing vocals
# Greg Goodell

Greg Goodell (born October 25, 1971) is an American former professional stock car racing driver who competed in the NASCAR Goody's Dash Series from 1996 to 2003.

## Motorsports results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### Goody's Dash Series

NASCAR Goody's Dash Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | NGDS | Pts |
| 1996 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY | HOM | MYB | SUM | NSV | TRI 22 | CAR | HCY | FLO | BRI | SUM | GRE 18 | SNM | BGS | MYB | LAN | STH | FLO 17 | NWS | VOL | HCY | N/A | 0 |
| 1997 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY | HOM | KIN | MYB | LAN | CAR | TRI | FLO | HCY | BRI | GRE | SNM | CLT | MYB | LAN | SUM 15 | STA 20 | HCY | USA 35 | CON | HOM | 54th | 279 |
| 1998 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY DNQ | HCY DNQ | CAR DNQ | CLT 24 | TRI 20 | LAN 18 | BRI 14 | SUM | GRE 19 | ROU | SNM 14 | MYB 19 | CON 13 | HCY 13 | LAN | STA 18 | LOU | VOL 11 | USA 18 | HOM | | 16th | 1503 |
| 1999 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY 4 | HCY DNQ | CAR 23 | CLT 31 | BRI 17 | LOU | SUM | GRE 18 | ROU 15 | STA | MYB DNQ | HCY 17 | LAN 21 | USA 26 | JAC | LAN | | | | | | 21st | 1085 |
| 2000 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY 19 | MON 17 | STA 28 | JAC 22 | CAR 20 | CLT 27 | SBO 29 | ROU 9 | LOU 16 | SUM 21 | GRE 17 | SNM 12 | MYB 19 | BRI 6 | HCY 17 | JAC 18 | USA 19 | LAN 20 | | | | 15th | 1933 |
| 2001 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY 25 | ROU 15 | DAR 16 | CLT 23 | LOU | JAC | KEN | SBO 18 | DAY | GRE 17 | SNM 20 | NRV | MYB 20 | BRI 8 | ACE 21 | JAC 14 | USA | NSH | | | | 19th | 1205 |
| 2002 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY | HAR 11 | ROU 12 | LON | CLT 19 | KEN | MEM | GRE 27 | SNM | SBO | MYB | BRI DNQ | MOT | ATL | | | | | | | | 28th | 515 |
| 2003 | Goodell Racing | 95 | Pontiac | DAY 13 | OGL 19 | CLT 16 | SBO 20 | GRE 22 | KEN 13 | BRI 20 | ATL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15th | 772 |