OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rowley James

Rowland "Rowley" James (14 June 1885 – 4 July 1962) was an Australian politician and coalminer. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1928 to 1958, representing the New South Wales seat of Hunter. He was a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), although during the 1930s he was associated with the breakaway Lang Labor faction.

## Early life

James was born on 14 June 1885 in Lambton, New South Wales. He was the youngest of eleven children born to Welsh immigrant parents Mary Ann (née James) and Moses James. His father was a coal miner.
James attended a local public school before beginning work as a coal miner in the Newcastle district. In 1912 he moved to Collie, Western Australia, where he was lodge secretary of the Collie River District Miners' Union of Workers. He returned to New South Wales in 1916 and was an officeholder in the Australasian Coal and Shale Employees' Federation, representing the northern district on the union's central council. In 1928 he sought to succeed Daniel Rees as general president of the federation, but withdrew to stand for parliament.

## Politics

James was elected to the Australian House of Representatives for the Australian Labor Party in 1928, succeeding former Labor leader Matthew Charlton in the seat of Hunter. He was a critic of both the conservative government of Stanley Bruce and the Labor government of James Scullin for not prosecuting mine-owners during the protracted miner lock-out in northern New South Wales (1929–30), which led to accusations of inciting mob violence; Smith's Weekly published his record of convictions, including drunkenness and assaulting police.
A supporter of Jack Lang's proposal that New South Wales should not repay interest to British bond-holders in the height of the Great Depression, James joined Jack Beasley's Lang Labor Party, along with six other New South Wales MPs, who voted in opposition to defeat the Scullin government. At the ensuing elections, both Labor parties lost heavily but James easily retained his seat.
Re-admitted to the ALP in 1936, James was chairman of the parliamentary standing committee on public works from 1943, and led the Australian delegation to the first International Labour Organization coal-mining committee in London in 1945. He continued to be prominent in coal-mining affairs, and his support for Prime Minister Ben Chifley's stand on the 1949 coal strike prompted some to express a desire to expel him from the Miners' Federation.
A man who disliked convention, James was succeeded in the seat of Hunter in 1958 by ALP leader H. V. Evatt, who was in turn succeeded by James' son Bert. James died on 4 July 1962 in the Sydney suburb of Ashfield, and was survived by his wife, daughter and three of his five sons.

## Personal life

James married Gladys Mary Davies in 1912, with whom he had a daughter and five sons. He died on 4 July 1962 in Ashfield, New South Wales, aged 77. Two of his sons predeceased him.
James's son, William Thomas James, was a fitter on the NSW Railways, and was shot and killed by Roy Hindle at the South Maitland railway workshop on 20 November 1941. Hindle was acquitted of the charge of murder.
# Deva people

The Deva are a mythical people of Sri Lanka according to the Sanskrit epics. According to the Mahavamsa and Ramayana they lived among the Naga, Yakkha and Raskha. They ousted their arch enemies the Raskha from Sri Lanka, with the help of Vishnu. They were then subsequently conquered by King Ravana of the Raskha. After the Yakkhas had left to live in the mountains and remote dense forests, they met Gautama Buddha who converted them to Buddhism. Deva were the first Indo Aryan migrants to Sri Lanka before Vijaya.
According to the Mahavamsa, Gautama Buddha met the Deva at Mahiyangana. Buddha gave Sumana Saman (A leader of the Deva) a few hairs from his head, which were placed in a golden urn and enshrined in a sapphire stupa. A buddhist monk called Sarabhu is then said to have deposited Buddha's ashes in this Stupa. This stupa is now called the "Mahiyangana Stupa" and can be found in the Anuradhapura museum.
Sumana Saman was a leader of the Deva who came from the central hills of Sri Lanka. Some Sri Lankan Buddhists worship him as a deity. He is said to be the guardian of Samanalakanda.

## Migration

During the ascension of the mythical Raksha demon King Ravana (Disputing King Ravana being called a 'Demon' King, which fits into the systematic demonization of a legendary King deified by many Sri Lankans), some Deva people migrated to other places like present-day North Malabar of Kerala where they followed Dravidian folk religion before the advent of Hinduism. they still survive in Malabar, and are known as "Divyar" or "Thiyyar", a localization of the name "Deyva" equivalent to Deva. The ancestor worship of Thiyyas springs from the fact that they consider themselves as descendants of "Deyva" or God. The ceremonial oracles, who represent the spirit of their ancestors of Lanka, in the temple are known as "Theyyam", originating from the word "Deyvam" meaning God. However, by the time of the legendary arrival of Vijaya to Sri Lanka, a significant number of the Deva clan is held in popular tradition had intermingled with North Indians, Nagas and Yaksas, to create the Sinhalese lineage.
# Alun Carter

Alun Jonathan Carter (13 December 1964 – August 2024) was a Welsh rugby union analyst and international player.
Born in Malpas, Newport, Carter was an adoptee and lived as a young child in West Germany, where his father had a job teaching children of British Forces personnel. The family moved to Staffordshire on return to England, before settling in the Pontypool area when Carter was 14. He finished his education at West Monmouth School and Kelly College.
Carter, a back row forward, played for Pontypool RFC during the 1980s, under the coaching of Ray Prosser. He worked at the time as a policeman in Cwmbran and was capped for Wales B on a tour of Italy.
Following a season with French club Millau-Stade Olympique, Carter was signed by Newport RFC in 1990 and soon after had impressed enough to get a Wales call up for the 1991 Five Nations Championship, to fill the position of flanker. He featured in the Test matches against England at Cardiff and Scotland at Murrayfield.
Carter was Welsh Rugby Union's Head Analyst from 1998 to 2007. His stint included Wales' drought-breaking Six Nations grand slam triumph in 2005. He has also served as team manager of the Worcester Warriors.
His death was announced on 4 August 2024. He was 59.
# The Constant Factor

The Constant Factor (Polish: Constans) is a 1980 Polish film directed by Krzysztof Zanussi. It tells the story of a young man struggling to face the death of his mother and harbouring a desire to climb the Himalayas as his father had done.
The film won the Jury Prize and the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival.

## Plot

Witold, a graduate of a school for electricians, participates in high-mountain climbing during his military service. One of the mountaineers at the shelter mentions Witold's father, who died during a mountain expedition. Thanks to the business card he received from this mountaineer, Witold, after completing his military service, obtains a job in an exhibition company. Thanks to this, he often works abroad. While doing so, he notices that his boss, Mariusz, is issuing fraudulent visas.
His mother becomes suddenly ill and Witold goes to a provincial town to visit her. In the hospital, he finds her on a bed in the corridor due to the lack of space. He intervenes unsuccessfully and nurse Grażyna tells him that a bribe should have been paid. His terminally ill mother returns home and then dies. Unable to shake off his mother's death, Witold, in an act of defiance, rebels against Mariusz when the latter, on his next business trip, invites him to take part in various minor frauds. For this, he is harassed by his colleagues, who are complicit with his boss. As Witold, together with his military colleague Stefan, is preparing for a planned trip to the Himalayas, his colleagues frame him, and at the customs clearance an undeclared amount of two hundred dollars was found on him.
Witold loses his job, and the only person who stays close to him is Grażyna. Witold then earns his living as a window cleaner for skyscrapers and erecting scaffolding during the renovation of monuments. As an unregistered student, he attends lectures on mathematics at the Polytechnic. Although the professor encourages Witold to undertake regular studies, he is sceptical about the proposal. When one day he is working on scaffolding for a crumbling facade, a small child chasing a ball is hit with falling debris. The film ends with a scream from Witold.

## Cast

* Tadeusz Bradecki – Witold
* Zofia Mrozowska – Witold's Mother
* Malgorzata Zajaczkowska – Grazyna
* Cezary Morawski – Stefan
* Witold Pyrkosz – Mariusz
* Ewa Lejczak – Stefan's Wife
* Jan Jurewicz – Zenek
* Juliusz Machulski – Wladek
* Marek Litewka – Wlodzimierz
* Jacek Strzemzalski – Mate
* Edward Zebrowski – Scientist
# Audentity

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Audentity is the fifteenth album by Klaus Schulze. It was originally released in 1983, and in 2005 was the eleventh Schulze album reissued by Revisited Records. The reissue of Audentity is one of two instances of a Klaus Schulze reissue featuring a track order changed from that of the original release (the other being Das Wagner Desaster Live).

## Overview

As with Schulze's previous recording, Trancefer, Audentity is also heavily reliant on sequencers, but is less harsh in style. This is particularly evident in the tracks "Cellistica" and "Spielglocken". However, the heavy reliance on sequenced sound is not the case for all the tracks, and indeed "Sebastian im Traum" hints towards the operatic style of some of Schulze's much later works (like Totentag). "Sebastian im Traum", named after a poetry book by Georg Trakl, also contains a brief musical sequence that can be heard in the Michael Mann 1986 film Manhunter.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Klaus Schulze.
# List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 571

This is a list of all theUnited States Supreme Courtcases from volume 571 of theUnited States Reports:
| Case name | Citation | Date decided |
| Madigan v. Levin | 571 U.S. 1 | October 15, 2013 |
| Stanton v. Sims | 571 U.S. 3 | November 4, 2013 |
| Burt v. Titlow | 571 U.S. 12 | November 5, 2013 |
| Ford Motor Co. v. United States | 571 U.S. 28 | December 2, 2013 |
| United States v. Woods | 571 U.S. 31 | December 3, 2013 |
| Atlantic Marine Constr. Co. v. U.S. Dist. Court for Western Dist. of Tex. | 571 U.S. 49 | December 3, 2013 |
| Sprint Commc'ns, Inc. v. Jacobs | 571 U.S. 69 | December 10, 2013 |
| Unite Here Local 355 v. Mulhall | 571 U.S. 83 | December 10, 2013 |
| Kansas v. Cheever | 571 U.S. 87 | December 11, 2013 |
| Heimeshoff v. Hartford Life & Accident Ins. Co. | 571 U.S. 99 | December 16, 2013 |
| Daimler AG v. Bauman | 571 U.S. 117 | January 14, 2014 |
| Mississippi ex rel. Hood v. AU Optronics Corp. | 571 U.S. 161 | January 14, 2014 |
| Ray Haluch Gravel Co. v. Cent. Pension Fund of Operating Eng'rs & Participating Emp'rs | 571 U.S. 177 | January 15, 2014 |
| Medtronic, Inc. v. Mirowski Family Ventures, LLC | 571 U.S. 191 | January 22, 2014 |
| Burrage v. United States | 571 U.S. 204 | January 27, 2014 |
| Sandifer v. U.S. Steel Corp. | 571 U.S. 220 | January 27, 2014 |
| Air Wis. Airlines Corp. v. Hoeper | 571 U.S. 237 | January 27, 2014 |
| Hinton v. Alabama | 571 U.S. 263 | February 24, 2014 |
| Walden v. Fiore | 571 U.S. 277 | February 25, 2014 |
| Fernandez v. California | 571 U.S. 292 | February 25, 2014 |
| Kaley v. United States | 571 U.S. 320 | February 25, 2014 |
| United States v. Apel | 571 U.S. 359 | February 26, 2014 |
| Chadbourne & Parke LLP v. Troice | 571 U.S. 377 | February 26, 2014 |
| Law v. Siegel | 571 U.S. 415 | March 4, 2014 |
| Lawson v. FMR LLC | 571 U.S. 429 | March 4, 2014 |
# French frigate Courbet

Courbet is a general purpose stealth frigate of the French Navy (Marine Nationale) of the La Fayette class. She is the third French vessel named after the 19th-century Admiral Amédée Courbet.

## Construction and career

Courbet took part in Opération Baliste. On 3 October 2006, an Israeli fighter aircraft penetrated her 2-nautical-mile (4 km) defence perimeter without responding to radio calls, triggering a diplomatic incident. Israel apologised after official protests from the French government. Throughout September the ship was involved in anti-piracy operations off the coast of Somalia, helping to recapture a yacht taken by pirates on 2 September.
In December 2009 Courbet escorted the French Navy cruiser Jeanne d'Arc on her final voyage. This was last trip of the helicopter carrier that served as a floating embassy and symbol of the French Navy for 46 years. Jeanne d'Arc's last voyage in company with Courbet included visits to Africa, South America including Rio de Janeiro to Buenos Aires, the French Antilles, the United States including New York City, and Canada. The voyage was completed sometime in May 2010.
During the Libyan Civil War, on 29 April 2011, while on patrol off Misrata, Courbet found and engaged four loyalist RHIB boats laying mines, sinking one of them.
In June 2020, while on patrol to counter alleged arms smuggling to Libya, France claimed that Turkish frigates illuminated Courbet three times with their fire control radar, a claim which was denied by Turkish officials.
On her first operational deployment after her mid-life upgrade, Courbet, operating in the Gulf of Guinea in conjunction with the helicopter assault ship Mistral, was involved in the seizure of just under 2 tons of drugs in May 2022.
In September 2023, while operating in the Mediterranean the frigate experienced a fire on board. Although no one was reported injured and the fire was extinguished, she as compelled to return to Toulon for evaluation and repair. The frigate was reported to have returned to sea in February 2024.

## Upgrade

Courbet was the first ship of her class to begin a mid-life upgrade in October 2020. The upgrade is designed to permit the frigate to operate through the 2020s and into the 2030s and incorporates the addition of hull-mounted sonar, improved point air defence systems as well as the capacity to carry the latest variant of the Exocet anti-ship missile. The frigate returned to sea in June 2021 following her upgrade. She is projected to remain in service until 2032.
Going forward it was also planned to incorporate the CANTO anti-torpedo countermeasures system in the frigate.
# Cluan Place

Cluan Place (derived from Irish Cluain 'meadow') is a Protestant working-class area in eastern inner-city Belfast, in Northern Ireland.
There is currently a peace line, separating the area from Roman Catholic Short Strand. Rioting between neighbouring Loyalist and Republican factions has been a feature of the area's recent past. See Battle of Saint Matthew's and 2002 Short Strand clashes. CCTV has been introduced along the peace line in an attempt to deter anti-social behaviour and sectarian attacks.
54°35′44″N 5°54′14″W﻿ / ﻿54.59567°N 5.90395°W﻿ / 54.59567; -5.90395
# The Country Doctor (1927 film)

The Country Doctor is a 1927 silent film directed by Rupert Julian and starring Rudolph Schildkraut. It was produced by Cecil B. DeMille and distributed by Pathé Exchange.

## Cast

* Rudolph Schildkraut - Dr. Amos Rinker
* Frank Coghlan Jr. - Sard Jones
* Sam De Grasse - Ira Harding
* Virginia Bradford - Opal Jones
* Gladys Brockwell - Myra Jones
* Frank J. Marion - Joe Harding
* Jane Keckley - Abbie Harding
* Louis Natheaux - Sidney Fall
* Ethel Wales - Redora Bump
* Carmencita Johnson - Baby (*uncredited)

## Preservation status

* Copies are held by several US and Euro archives.
# Belmont Shore RFC

Belmont Shore Rugby Club is an American rugby union team named after the Belmont Shore neighborhood of Long Beach, California, which has a tradition of amateur rugby.

## History

The Belmont Shore team was founded in 1974, and was one of the original US Rugby Super League teams in 1997. The team has been in the Super League Finals in seven of the past ten championships. They have been league champions four times, most recently in 2007. They were runners-up to the New York Athletic Club team in 2005, and to the San Diego–based Old Mission Beach Athletic Club team in 2006.
Belmont Shore dropped out of the Rugby Super League in October, 2009. In 2014 it joined the Pacific Rugby Premiership.

## Club honours

* Rugby Super League Champions: 1998, 2003, 2004, 2007
* Rugby Super League Runner-up: 1999, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008
* US Men's Division I National Championship Runner-up: (15s) 2010
* US Men's 7s National Champions: 2009
* US Men's 7s National Runner-Up: 2008, 2010
* US Men's 7s National Champions: 2011
* US Men's 7s National Champions: 2012
* US Men's Division I National Champions (15's): 2012

## Teams

Belmont Shore features adult and youth divisions. The adult division competes in the Pacific Rugby Premiership & Division I; the youth division features many teams - U-8 through U19.

## Sponsorship

The SuperLeague's primary sponsor is Michelob Amber Bock, with each individual team receiving a portion of those revenues. In addition to Amber Bock, Belmont Shore has individual sponsorships. Notable primary sponsors include CP Ships and Dr Pepper/7Up. Also DCL Direct (Direct Container Line) and Kudu Rugby.

## Notable players

Note: caps and participation are accurate as of 10 August 2006

### United States national team

* Mike Hercus, fly-half, thirty-six international caps, 387 international points.
* Chris Ostentowski, prop, eight international caps
* Francois Viljoen, fullback, thirteen international caps (63 points in international tests)

### Other notable players

* Craig Wells, centre, Australia U21 - 1990,91, NSW Waratahs - 1991,92 (10 x caps), Australian Wallaby World Cup Training Squad & Australia "B" - 1991, ACT Brumbies Super 12s - 1998,99 (2 x caps), Australian Classic Wallabies - 1999, USA Super League National Champion - 2004,07 (Belmont Shore), USA Classic Eagles - 2008
* Lee Peina, halfback, Northland
* Joe Taufete'e
* Mike Te'o

## Notable coaches

* Ray Egan — Head coach of Belmont Shore until his February 2016 appointment with the San Diego PRO Rugby team.

## Other rugby teams in Long Beach

Besides Belmont Shore RFC, there is the Belmont Shore Women's Rugby Football Club (nicknamed the "Landsharks", they have two national championships), Coast Women's RFC, and a men's club team at Long Beach State (which has made the National Final Four on four occasions),
# Eternal Winter

Eternal Winter (Hungarian: Örök tél) is a 2018 Hungarian drama film about the program of forced labor of Hungarians in the Soviet Union in the aftermath of World War II. It was directed by Attila Szász Marina Gera won the International Emmy Award for best actress for her performance as Irén.

## Cast

* Marina Gera - Irén
* Sándor Csányi - Rajmund
* Laura Döbrösi - Anna
* Diána Magdolna Kiss [hu] - Éva
# Gordon Museum of Pathology

The Gordon Museum of Pathology is a medical museum that is part of King's College London in London, England. It is one of the largest pathology museums in the world and is the largest medical museum in the United Kingdom. Its primary function is to train medical, dental, biomedical and healthcare students and professionals to diagnose diseases.

## History

The Gordon Museum was opened in 1905 at King's Guy's Campus as a result of a donation by British lawyer Robert Gordon, and was intended to be a teaching resource devoted purely to human material.
A number of specimens and other medical-related objects have been collected since 1802, and were initially gathered by the first Medical Curator Thomas Hodgkin. These formed the basis of the museum in the first Medical School opened in 1826. In 1829, the museum contained approximately 3000 exhibits, and by 1861, the London Journal of Medicine reported that "the Museums are on a scale which entitles them to rank among the first of our national collections."

## Collections

The Gordon Museum holds a collection of approximately 8000 pathological specimens, artefacts, models and paintings, and the earliest specimens are from circa 1608. The Museum contains many human specimens that have impacted on the development of medical studies, including Astley Cooper’s ligation of the abdominal aorta, and the original specimens of kidneys, adrenal glands and lymph nodes which led Thomas Hodgkin, Thomas Addison and Richard Bright to describe the medical conditions that bear their names.
The Museum also houses a number of historic collections and artefacts, for example Joseph Lister's antiseptic spray, and Thomas Hodgkin's stethoscope that was the first to be used in England. The Joseph Towne's anatomical and dermatological wax models and Lam Qua's pre-operative tumour paintings are as well displayed in the museum.
The museum is home to the mummified remains of Alan Billis, a former taxi driver who agreed to be mummified as part of research into ancient Egyptian practices.

## Key people
### Curators

* Thomas Hodgkin, British physician, pioneer in preventive medicine (1825-1837)
* Thomas Wilkinson King, regarded by some as the 'Father of Endocrinology' (1837-1847)
* John Birkett (1851-1852)
* Samuel Osborne Habershon, English physician (1853-1856)
* Walter Moxon (1865-1873)
* Charles Hilton Fagge, English physician (1873-1882)
* James Goodhart, English physician and paediatrician (1882-1887)
* George Newton Pitt (1887-1889)
* Lauriston Elgie Shaw (1889 -1904)
* John Fawcett (1904-1913)
* Robert Davies Colley (1913-1946)
* Keith Simpson, English forensic pathologist (1946-1965)
* Sigiberto Jose De Navasquez (1965-1970)
* John Maynard (1970-1996)
* Sebastian Lucas (1996-2003)
* William Edwards (2003–present)

### Artist in residence

* Eleanor Crook, anatomical modeller and sculptor (2007–present)
# Modesto P. Sa-onoy

Modesto P. Sa-onoy (born July 4, 1938) is a Filipino historian and journalist specializing in the history of Negros Island in the Philippines.

## Biography

He was born in La Castellana, Negros Occidental. He is an alumnus of La Consolacion College in Bacolod, graduating there from high school in 1956, Bachelor of Arts in 1961, Bachelor of Science in Education in 1963 and Master of Arts in Education in 1965.
He has twice been President of the Negros Press Club, first in 1982-1983, second in 1989-1990. He is married to Ma. Verobina Abeto and has two children, Aufred Paul and Angela Rosario. Conferred with Ang Banwahanon Award by the City of Bacolod, its highest recognition, October 19, 2001 Recognized with Most Outstanding Alumni Award by La Consolacion College, Bacolod, March 12, 2006 Conferred by Pope Benedict XVI the knighthood, Pontifical Equestrian Order of Pope St. Sylvester with rank of Commander and Great Zeal - October 25, 2008 Acclaimed Stalwart of the Negros Press Club, October 10, 2009 Recognized by the Rotary Club of Bacolod East with Media Lifetime Award,

## Works

* Brief History of the Church in Negros Occidental, (1976)
* Valderrama, (1978)
* The Chinese in Negros, (1980)
* The Dentists of Negros, (1981)
* Negros Occidental History, First Edition, (1992)
* Through the Years: History of La Consolacion, Bacolod, (1993)
* A Glance at Bacolod, (1998)
* Genealogy of the Marañon-Miraflores Family, (2002)
* Occidental Negros History, Second Edition, (2003)
* Genealogy of the Sa-onoy Family, (2004)
* Ordeals of War (Ed.), (2006)
* Parroquia de San Diego: 1776-2006, (2006)
* Church on a Hill: History of Diocese of Bacolod, (2008)
* Against the Rising Sun: Guerrilla War in Negros Island, 1941-1945, Vol I, (2011)