OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palimpsest (novel)

Palimpsest is a novel by Catherynne M. Valente, published in March 2009. It follows four separate characters as they discover and explore a mysterious city accessed only at night.

## Summary

The novel follows four travelers: Oleg, a New York City locksmith; November, a beekeeper; Ludovico, a binder of rare books; and Sei, a train ticket-taker. They have all lost something important in their life: a wife, lover, sister, or direction. They find themselves in Palimpsest after each sleeps with someone who has a tattooed map of a section of the city on their body. They each discover aspects of the otherworldly city. All of them yearn to live there permanently. In order to do so, they must find each other in the real world and reunite.
During the course of the novel, November recalls a favorite book of hers as a child. This book, which is only mentioned briefly in Palimpsest, was turned into a full-length novel in 2009. Valente wrote The Girl Who Circumnavigated Fairyland in a Ship of Her Own Making as a crowdfunded project; in October 2009, she announced that it, as well as a sequel, had been picked up by Feiwel & Friends, an imprint of Macmillan Publishers.

## Reception

Palimpsest won the 2009 Lambda Literary Award for LGBT SF/Fantasy/Horror and was a finalist for the 2010 Hugo Award for Best Novel.
# Homework (1989 film)

Homework (Persian: مشق شب, romanized: Mašq-e šab) is a 1989 Iranian narrative documentary film written, directed and edited by Abbas Kiarostami.
The film was shot on 16mm in late January and/or early February 1988 at Tehran's Shahid Masumi primary school.

## Synopsis

The film consists almost exclusively of interviews with a number of pupils and two fathers of pupils at Shahid Masumi school who are asked to give their opinion on the traditional teaching practice of assigning homework. Issues such as some parents' illiteracy and their inability to help their children with the homework are raised. The children don't always succeed in hiding the more embarrassing aspects of their family life (corporal punishment, poverty, etc.).

## Release

Homework was included as a special feature in the Criterion Collection's release of the Koker trilogy.
# Germaine Arbeau-Bonnefoy

Germaine Arbeau-Bonnefoy (26 June 1893 in Paris – 7 January 1986 id.) was a French teacher of piano who founded the Évolution Musicale de la Jeunesse (EMJ) in July 1939, a Parisian association of concerts-educational conferences better known as Musigrains [fr] and having actually operated between February 1941 and May 1986. She herself presented most of the concerts until 1977, seconded or replaced as from 1964 by Rémy Stricker, Jean-Pierre Armengaud and Michel Capelier.
Hosted in the first and last years in the old Salle du Conservatoire [fr], the Pleyel and Gaveau venues, the Maison de la Mutualité and the Théâtre du Châtelet, the Musigrains were mostly associated to the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées from 1949 to 1978. Focused on classical music, the concerts made incursions into the fields of contemporary music, classical or modern dance, folklore and jazz.
Germaine Arbeau-Bonnefoy was married to Pierre Arbeau-Barreau (Paris, 1897–Paris, 1979), a pianist and composer. They were close friends of Édouard Autant and Louise Lara, as well as Geneviève Joy and Henri Dutilleux.
# Cranston, Iowa

Cranston was an unincorporated community in Muscatine County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Cranston was a stop on the Milwaukee Road, which was removed in 1982, although little remains of the community today. Cranston's population was 42 in 1925. The population was 53 in 1940.
There are thirteen houses remaining in Cranston. The Cranston graveyard, containing predominantly Protestant graves, is a half mile east of the town.

## Education

Cranston residents are zoned to schools of the Louisa–Muscatine Community School District.
# Muhammad Shahid (footballer)

Muhammad Naeem Shahid (Urdu: محمد شاہد; born 10 November 1984), is a Pakistani former footballer who played as a right-back.

## Club career
### Early career

Shahid started his youth career at Sutlej Club in Bahawalpur in 1994. His father also played in the same club earlier. He later represented the district and division Bahawalpur team, and was selected for the Punjab provincial team. He also participated in the National Youth Championship.

### WAPDA

Shahid won the Pakistan Premier League for five times with WAPDA in 2004–05, 2007–08 and 2008–09.

### Khan Research Laboratories

He moved to Khan Research Laboratories in 2010, winning the 2011–12, 2012–13 and 2013–14 Pakistan Premier League. He also won National Football Challenge Cup four three with Khan Research Laboratories, winning the domestic cup in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015 and 2016.
In the 2018–19 Pakistan Premier League season, Shahid's stoppage time goal on penalty enabled leaders Khan Research Laboratories to beat Muslim FC by 2–1 at the Korangi Baloch Football Stadium. Te match was marred by a crowd of Muslim FC’s supporters trying to attack the referee after the final whistle for sending off one of their players in the second half. The victory enabled KRL to take their points tally to 32 from 15 matches, above the second-placed Pakistan Air Force, until eventually winning the league title again at the end of the season.

## International career

In 2003. Shahid represented the Pakistan under 23 national team at the 2004 Summer Olympics qualifiers.
He earned his first senior international cap in 2003 during the 2004 AFC Asian Cup qualifiers against Singapore. He was subsequently called for the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification the same year against Kyrgyzstan. Shahid was also called by the Pakistan under 23 national team for the 2006 South Asian Games held in Colombo, where he helped Pakistan win the gold medal.
After several friendlies against India, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Macau and Nepal, he participated in the 2008 and 2010 AFC Challenge Cup qualification. He was also called up for the 2009 SAFF Championship.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by year and competition :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Pakistan | 2003 | 3 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2005 | 2 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2006 | 3 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2008 | 4 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2009 | 6 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 18 | 0 |

## Honours
### Club
#### WAPDA

* Pakistan Premier League: 2004–05, 2007–08, 2008–09

#### Khan Research Laboratories

* Pakistan Premier League: 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2018–19
* National Football Challenge Cup: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016

### International
#### Pakistan U23

* South Asian Games: 2006
# Lunasin

Lunasin is a peptide found in soy and some cereal grains that, since 1996, has been the subject of research focusing on cancer, cholesterol and cardiovascular disease and inflammation.

## Discovery

Lunasin is a peptide that can be found in soy, barley, wheat, and rye. It is also found in grains originating in the American continents, such as Amaranthus hypochondriacus. This polypeptide was originally isolated, purified, and sequenced from soybean seed in 1987. Although uncertain about the peptide’s biological activity, the Japanese team of researchers described it as a 43-amino acid peptide, noting specifically the unusual poly (L-aspartic acid) sequence at the carboxyl terminus. Subsequent research by Alfredo Galvez in the laboratory of Ben de Lumen at the University of California–Berkeley identified the peptide as a subunit of the cotyledon-specific 2S albumin. The name of the protein was chosen from the Filipino word lunas, which means "cure". Lunasin was patented as a biologic molecule in 1999 by de Lumen and Galvez.

## Medical research

The biological activity of lunasin was discovered by Galvez while working in the laboratory of de Lumen at UC Berkeley.
There has been much research interest in the biomedical aspects of lunasin but the high cost of synthesizing lunasin made experimentation difficult. This limitation has been overcome by the development of methods to isolate highly purified lunasin from soybean white flake, a byproduct of soybean processing. In laboratory and animal experiments lunasin has shown anti-carcinogenic activity that suggests it may have chemopreventive potential.

### ALS treatment

In 2014, a local news program reported that a person with ALS named Mike McDuff had experienced dramatic improvements in speech, swallowing and limb strength while taking a supplement regimen containing lunasin. ALSUntangled investigated and was able to confirm that Mike McDuff had progressive muscular atrophy, a "lower motor neuron" form of ALS, and really did experience dramatic and objective improvements. Since one possible explanation for these improvements was the use of lunasin, Dr. Richard Bedlack of the Duke ALS Clinic decided to perform a clinical trial. Fifty people with ALS were put on the exact Lunasin containing regimen that Mike McDuff had taken and were followed for a year. The trial finished in September 2017. Unfortunately, there was no evidence that lunasin slowed, stopped or reversed ALS in any of the trial participants. Gastrointestinal side effects were more common than expected in trial participants, including cases of constipation severe enough to warrant hospitalization. Bedlack concluded that lunasin was not a useful treatment for ALS and that Mike McDuff likely had some other explanation for his ALS reversal such as an ALS mimic syndrome or a genetic resistance to the disease.
# Arthur Code

Arthur Dodd Code (August 13, 1923 – March 11, 2009) was an astronomer who designed orbiting observatories.
Code served as an electronics technician in the Navy during World War II.
Arthur Code was born in Brooklyn, N.Y., and developed an early interest in astronomy when he was young. After military service, Code received a master's degree and doctorate in astronomy and astrophysics from the University of Chicago (without having received a bachelor's degree) advised by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar. He spent the majority of his career at the University of Wisconsin, where he was also director of the Washburn Observatory. He had previously taught at the University of Virginia and the California Institute of Technology.
Code was one of the leaders of the OAO-2 project, an orbiting satellite that had light sensors, spectrometers, and various other radiation detectors. Data from OAO-2 demonstrated that young stars were hotter than previously believed, and also showed the existence of ozone in Mars's atmosphere. OAO-2 continued to operate until 1973 and supported Dr. Code's contention, stating “a fully automated observatory like this is a good idea; we know it works.” Code did a number of projects for NASA throughout the years, with himself claiming that he has been involved in "Space Astronomy" since the formation of the governmental space organization. Code was a transformative figure in astronomical physics. In a biography published by the Harvard Square Library, Code says, "The thread that runs through all this research is the development of instruments that would provide quantitative measurements that could confirm or rule out theoretical predictions on the structure, formation, and evolution of stars, and to study the connection with other galaxies of stars and the space between the stars."
He was the founding director of the Space Telescope Science Institute. The Space Telescope Science Institute was founded in 1982 and has helped guide the most famous space telescope in history, the Hubble Space Telescope.
The cause of Code's death was from complications of a lung condition. He was survived by his wife of sixty-six years, Mary Ella Guild Code. He had four children: Alan Code, Douglas Code, Edith Code, and David Code; and six grandchildren.
# Destruction

Destruction may refer to:

## Concepts

* Destruktion, a term from the philosophy of Martin Heidegger
* Destructive narcissism, a pathological form of narcissism
* Self-destructive behaviour, a widely used phrase that conceptualises certain kinds of destructive acts as belonging to the self
* Slighting, the deliberate destruction of a building
* Final destruction, the end of the world

## Comics and gaming

* Destruction (DC Comics), one of the Endless in Neil Gaiman's comic book series The Sandman
* Destructoid, a video-game blog

## Music

* Destruction (band), a German thrash metal band
* Destruction (EP), a 1994 EP by Destruction
* "Destruction" (song), a 2015 song by Joywave
* "Destruction", a 1984 song by Loverboy featured in Giorgio Moroder’s restoration of the film Metropolis
* "The Destruction", a song from the 1988 musical Carrie

## Television and film

* "Destruction" (UFO), a 1970 episode of UFO
* Destruction (film), a 1915 film starring Theda Bara

## Other uses

* Destruction Bay, Yukon, Canada
* NJPW Destruction, professional wrestling event
# Flabellinia

The Flabellinia are a subclass of Amoebozoa. During locomotion the cells are flattened and have a clear layer called hyaloplasm along the front margin. Some form slender subpseudopodia projecting outward from the hyaloplasm, but the cell mass does not flow into these as in true pseudopodia, and advances without a definite central axis as in the Tubulinea. They also lack distinctive features like shells and flagella, and are united mainly by evidence from molecular trees.
The group was originally created by Alexey Smirnov and his coauthors as the class Flabellinea, which was similar in composition to the group Discosea, proposed by Cavalier-Smith et al. (2004). In 2011, Smirnov accepted Discosea as a class and reduced Flabellinea to the rank of a subclass, with the name Flabellinia.
# Isabelle Aboulker

Isabelle Aboulker (born 23 October 1938) is a French composer, particularly known for her operas and other vocal works. In 1999, she gained a prize from the Académie des Beaux-Arts and in 2000 the music prize of the Société des Auteurs et Compositeurs Dramatiques for her numerous lyric pieces.

## Life and work

Isabelle Aboulker was born in the Parisian suburb of Boulogne-Billancourt. Her father was the Algerian-born film director and writer Marcel Aboulker and her maternal grandfather was the composer Henry Février. While following a course in composition and keyboard studies at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique in Paris, she started composing for the theatre, the cinema and television. She then worked for the Conservatoire as their chief accompanist and voice teacher and authored several educational works. In 1980, she turned to composing operas and subsequently many other vocal works.
Because of her work with children, Isabelle Aboulker made a particular speciality of composing pieces, which would appeal to them or in which they could participate, as they do in Les Fables enchantées (2004), based on the work of Jean de la Fontaine. Other subjects have included Beauty and the Beast, Cinderella and Tom Thumb (Petit Poucet). Among her work for adults are two operas based on plays by Eugène Ionesco and settings of poems by Guillevic and Charles Cros. In 1998, she was commissioned by the Orchestre de Picardie to write the oratorio L'Homme qui titubait dans la guerre to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the ending of World War I and this was subsequently chosen to represent France when Weimar became European city of culture in 1999. To celebrate the second centenary of Honoré de Balzac's birth that same year she was commissioned by the Grand Théâtre in Tours to write the comic opera Monsieur de Balzac fait son théâtre.
The 2011 contemporary classical album Troika includes Isabelle Aboulker's song cycle Caprice étrange, set to poems written in French by 19th-century Russian poets Mikhail Lermontov, Aleksandr Pushkin and Fyodor Tyutchev.
# Moularès, Tunisia

Moularès (Arabic: أم العرائس; romanized: Om Laarayes) is a town and commune in the Gafsa Governorate, Tunisia. At the 2004 census, it had a population of 24,487.
# Ulricke Seidemann

Ulricke Seidemann (born 17 June 1955) is a German chess Women FIDE Master (1993) who won East Germany Women's Chess Championship (1980).

## Life

Ulricke Seidemann learned to play chess at the age of eleven. She studied in Greiz at the technical school for grain processing. Before winning the East Germany Women's Chess Championship in 1980, she took a break from tournaments because of birth her son Alexander. Today she is trained mechanical engineer, who kept her birth name, lives with her husband in Neuss and ran a coffee roastery, which has since been closed.

## Chess
### Individual Championships

She took part in the following East Germany Women's Chess Championship: 1974 in Potsdam, 1975 in Stralsund, 1976 in Gröditz, 1977 in Frankfurt (Oder), 1980 in Plauen, 1981 in Fürstenwalde, 1983 in Cottbus, 1984 in Eilenburg, 1985 in Jüterbog and 1988 in Stralsund. The championships before 1980 were won by Petra Feustel (1974, 1976, 1977) and Brigitte Hofmann (1975, 1978, 1979). After the Peaceful Revolution, she shared 4th place at the German Women's Chess Championship in 1991 in Beverungen, which Anke Koglin won. In 1992 she took part in the 11th Open German Women's Chess Championship in Bad Neustadt an der Saale, which Marina Olbrich won.

### Team competition

In the 1st Women's Chess Bundesliga, Seidemann played in the season 1992/93 for USV Potsdam and from 1994 to 2000 for the Krefeld Chess Club Turm 1851. In 1974 and 1975 she won the East Germany Women's Team Blitz Chess Championship together with the Potsdam women team.

### Miscellaneous

Seidemann's Elo rating is 2043 (as of December 2021), but she is listed as inactive because she has not played an Elo-rated game since the 2017/18 season of the 2nd Frauenbundesliga West. She had her highest Elo rating of 2125 in January 1992.
# Pascale Küffer

Pascale Küffer is a Swiss footballer who plays for the Swiss side FC Zurich.

## International career

Küffer has represented Switzerland at youth level at the 2011 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship.
# Béthancourt-en-Valois

Béthancourt-en-Valois (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Béthancourt in Valois') is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Siberia (1926 film)

Siberia is a lost 1926 American silent drama film directed by Victor Schertzinger and starring Alma Rubens, Edmund Lowe, and Tom Santschi. It was produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation. Made on a relatively high budget of around $250,000, it was considered a disappointment and barely made back its costs.

## Plot

The Imperial Russian Army officer Leonid Petroff and the pro-revolutionary schoolteacher Sonia Vronsky fall in love. She is exiled to Siberia with her brother Kyrill, but Petroff is posted there and they continue their romance. After the October Revolution Vronsky and Petroff escape the country while being pursued by the Bolshevik leader Egor Kaplan.

## Cast

* Alma Rubens as Sonia Vronsky
* Edmund Lowe as Leonid Petroff
* Lou Tellegen as Egor Kaplan
* Tom Santschi as Alexis Vetkin
* Paul Panzer as Commandant
* Vadim Uraneff as Kyrill Vronsky
* Lilyan Tashman as Beautiful blonde
* Helena D'Algy as Beautiful brunette
* James A. Marcus as Andrei Vronsky
* Daniel Makarenko as Governor
* Harry Gripp as Ivan the Nameless
* Sammy Blum as Feodor

## Preservation

With no prints of Siberia in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Skaista Parish

Skaista Parish (Latvian: Skaistas pagasts, Latgalian: Skaista pogosts) is an administrative unit of Krāslava Municipality, Latvia.
# Zoochlorella

Zoochlorella (pl.: zoochlorellae) is a colloquial term for any green algae that lives symbiotically within the body of an aquatic invertebrate animal or a protozoan.

## Classification

Zoochlorellae are various genera belonging to the classes Chlorophyceae and Trebouxiophyceae, historically treated as a single genus Zoochlorella due to their similar appearance to the genus Chlorella. However, this genus was found to be polyphyletic through molecular phylogeny, and currently considered nomen rejiciendum. As a consequence, the two species belonging to this obsolete genus have been transferred to different green algal genera.
* Zoochlorella conductrix K. Brandt → Micractinium Fresen.
* Zoochlorella parasitica K. Brandt → Choricystis (Skuja) Fott.

## Origin

The analogy between zoochlorellae and chloroplasts was used by the botanist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905 to argue about the symbiotic origin of chloroplasts (then called 'chromatophores', a term used for completely different structures today).

## Occurrence
### In animals

Zoochlorellae are responsible for the greenish colour of sea anemone tentacles. Zoochlorellae and zooxanthellae may both be found in the Pacific coast sea anemones Anthopleura elegantissima and Anthopleura xanthogrammica.

### In protists

Four species of distantly related testate amoebae have independently evolved into obligate mixotrophy through the acquisition of zoochlorellae: Hyalosphenia papilio and Heleopera sphagni, two lobose amoebae belonging to the order Arcellinida within the phylum Amoebozoa; Archerella flavum, a member of the Labyrinthulomycetes in Stramenopiles; and Placocista spinosa, a filose amoeba belonging to the order Euglyphida within the phylum Cercozoa.
Various ciliates present zoochlorellae, such as the genera Paramecium, Stentor, Climacostomum, Coleps and Euplotes.
In the centrohelid Acanthocystis turfacea lives a unique zoochlorella species known as Chlorella heliozoae.
# Honeymoon Hotel (1964 film)

Honeymoon Hotel is a 1964 American romantic comedy film, directed by Henry Levin for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It stars Robert Goulet, Nancy Kwan, Robert Morse, and Jill St. John.
The movie, which contains four songs, is a sex farce about two male friends who find themselves at a hotel that is supposed to be for honeymooners only. Unusual for its time, the film centers on an interracial romance (involving characters played by Robert Goulet and Nancy Kwan) but the racial difference is never mentioned or even alluded to.

## Plot

When the wedding of a bridegroom falls apart, he and his best man, a bachelor, use the already booked and paid-for suite in a Caribbean resort dedicated to honeymooning couples.
# Wrichik Majumder

Wrichik Majumder (born 11 November 1979) is an Indian former cricketer. He played fifteen first-class matches for Bengal between 1998 and 2001.
# Kors Vodka

Kors Vodka is a vodka brand founded by Mitja Krzisnik. Kors Vodka is produced using water from the Italian Alps and grains from 12 European countries, and is distilled using gold and diamond distillation techniques. The recipe for this vodka comes from a batch of vodka found in Finland, which was believed to be lost for over a century. This batch was a shipment sent from the last Tzar of Russia Nikolai II to George V of the United Kingdom.
The prices of the bottles range from $12,500 to $24,500, Kors is considered to be one of the most expensive vodkas on the market.

## Production

Kors Vodka only produces a few thousand bottles each year. The bottles are made from crystal with silver, gold and platinum decorations. Vodka is distilled using a diamond and gold tube filtration technique, spring water from the Italian Alps and is presented in a polished walnut box with velvet and silk interior.
# Ute Späte

Ute Späte (born 17 November 1961) is a German chess player who won West Germany Women's Chess Championship (1987).

## Chess career

Together with the girls from North Rhine-Westphalia, Ute Späte won the German state championships for girls in 1978 in Schwäbisch Gmünd and 1979 in Dernau.
At the eighth German championship for girls in 1981 in Bitburg she took 4th place.
In Bad Oeynhausen 1984 she became Women's Chess Champion of North Rhine-Westphalia.
In 1984 she took part in the West Germany Women's Chess Championship, which Barbara Hund won, in Bad Aibling and finished 10th.
Three years later, Ute Späte won the West Germany Women's Chess Championship in 1987 in Bad Lauterberg ahead of Anja Dahlgrün.
At the end of the 1980s, Späte played for SC Kreuzberg, for whom she also played as a substitute in the season 1987/88 in the 1. Chess Women's Bundesliga was reported, but remained without action. She won the Berlin Women's Chess Championship in 1989.