OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Austin Murphy

Austin John Murphy Jr. (June 17, 1927 – April 13, 2024) was an American politician from Pennsylvania. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1959 to 1968 and again from 1969 to 1970, a member of the Pennsylvania Senate from 1971 to 1977, and a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1977 to 1995.

## Personal life

Born in North Charleroi, Pennsylvania, to Austin John Murphy Sr. and the former Evelyn F. Spence, Murphy grew up in the town of New London, Connecticut. He later returned to Charleroi and served in the United States Marine Corps from 1944 to 1946. He earned a B.A. at Duquesne University in 1949 and a Bachelor of Laws at the University of Pittsburgh in 1952 and was admitted to the Pennsylvania bar in 1953. He practiced law in Washington, Pennsylvania, and was an assistant district attorney for Washington County before he was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1958.
Murphy married Eileen Ramona McNamara Murphy on March 1, 1953, and they had seven children, 19 grandchildren, and 17 great-grandchildren. Mona died on March 1, 2016 in while visiting their daughter's family in Nevada. Austin died on April 13, 2024, at age 96.

## Political career

Murphy started his political career as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, where he served from 1959 to 1971. He then served in the Pennsylvania State Senate from 1971 to 1977. In 1976, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives, replacing longtime incumbent Thomas E. Morgan. He served as a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1984 and 1988.

### Scandals

Murphy was reprimanded by the 100th Congress in December 1987 for ghost voting and misusing House funds. He diverted government resources to his former law firm, had a ghost employee on his House payroll and had someone else cast votes for him in the House. The scandal ultimately led to his decision not to seek reelection in 1994.
In May 1999, Murphy was indicted by a Fayette County grand jury of engaging in voter fraud. He was charged with forgery, criminal conspiracy, and tampering with public records. Murphy insisted that he was only trying to help elderly nursing home residents fill out paperwork that accompanied an absentee ballot. According to the grand jury, Murphy and two others forged absentee ballots for residents of the nursing home and then added Murphy's wife, Eileen Murphy, as a write-in candidate for township election judge. The next month, following closed-door negotiations, all but one of the voter fraud charges were dropped. Following the hearing, he left the building by a back door to avoid an angry crowd outside. He was sentenced to six months probation and fifty hours of community service.

## Death

Murphy died on April 13, 2024 in Carroll Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, age 96. He was interred at Howe Cemetery in Long Branch, Pennsylvania.
# Hamel Recreation Center

The Hamel Recreation Center (formerly the Snively Arena) is an indoor multipurpose facility located in Durham, New Hampshire, United States. It was the home of the New Hampshire varsity ice hockey team from 1965 to 1995. It is currently used by UNH as a recreation building for students and faculty and possesses basketball, squash and racquetball courts, a cycling studio, and a sauna, among several other facilities.

## History

The Snively arena was completed in 1965 and dedicated in honor of A. Barr Snively, a long-time coach at Brown University, Williams College, and UNH who had died from a heart attack the year before. Initially the arena's main purpose was to house the men's ice hockey team, which had been using an outdoor artificial ice rink for the preceding ten years. The arena allowed UNH to rejoin ECAC Hockey, which it had been forced to leave in 1964, and return its program to the top echelon of college hockey.
The arena was the home of the ice hockey team for 30 years before being replaced by the Whittemore Center in 1995. After the hockey team moved out, the arena was renovated, expanded and renamed to become the Hamel Recreation Center, in honor of university benefactor Dana Hamel. The building was further expanded in 2016 to include an indoor pool.
# Freedom Overspill

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Number One | |
"Freedom Overspill" is a 1986 song by Steve Winwood that reached number 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 pop chart. It was the second single released from his fourth solo album, Back in the High Life. It was produced by Russ Titelman and Winwood. James Hooker, Winwood's touring keyboard player and a former member of the Amazing Rhythm Aces, was credited with co-writing the song with Winwood and George Fleming.
It appeared in the 1987 Ridley Scott film Someone to Watch Over Me, as well as the 1987 film Big Shots.

## Track listing

7": Island / IS 294 United Kingdom
* "Freedom Overspill" - 4:09
* "Spanish Dancer" - 3:07
7": Island / 7-28595 United States
* "Freedom Overspill" - 4:09
* "Help Me Angel" - 5:06
12": Island / 12 IS 294 United Kingdom
* "Freedom Overspill" (Remix) - 8:30
* "Freedom Overspill" - 5:33
* "Spanish Dancer" 5:56
* Track 1 remixed by Steve Thompson and Michael Barbiero
12": Island / 0-20537 United States
* "Freedom Overspill" (Remix) - 7:30
* "Freedom Overspill" (Dub) - 6:00
* "Higher Love" (Remix) 7:45
* "Help Me Angel" - 5:06
* Tracks 1 and 2 remixed by Steve Thompson and Michael Barbiero
* Track 3 remixed by Tom Lord-Alge

## Personnel

* Steve Winwood – vocals, Hammond organ, synth bass, drum machine programming, sequencer programming
* Robbie Kilgore – synthesizer and sequencer programming
* Joe Walsh – slide guitar
* Eddie Martinez – rhythm guitar
* Jimmy Bralower – additional drum machine programming
* Steve Ferrone – drums
* Carole Steele – percussion
* Lewis Del Gatto – baritone and tenor saxophones
* Bob Mintzer – tenor saxophone
* George Young – alto saxophone
* Tom Malone – trombone
* Randy Brecker – trumpet
* David Frank – horn arrangements

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 39 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 69 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 20 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 4 |
# José Joaquín Mora Porras

José Joaquín Mora Porras (1818–1860) was a Costa Rican politician. He was the younger brother of the presidents of that country, Juan Rafael Mora Porras and Miguel Mora Porras, and was deputy commander of the armed forces in San Jose, Costa Rica.
During the war against the filibusters, he played an important role as deputy commander in chief of the army of Costa Rica and Central forces chief.
In the port of Puntarenas, Costa Rica there exists a series of tiled murals on low walls arrayed around the more modern, single water tower. This location is purportedly where he would be executed by firing squad.
His great-great-granddaughter is actress Madeleine Stowe.
# Robert Gravel

Robert Gravel (14 September 1944 – 12 August 1996) was an actor, dramatist, theatrical director and teacher.

## Career

Gravel was born in Montreal. He was an influential figure in the modern history of theatre in Quebec. In the middle of the 1970s, Gravel, Jean-Pierre Ronfard and Pol Pelletier co-founded the Théâtre Expérimental de Montréal (TEM). Later ideological conflicts led to the foundation of the Nouveau Théâtre Expérimental.
In 1977, Gravel co-founded with Yvon Leduc the highly successful Ligue Nationale d'Improvisation. He died in Saint-Gabriel-de-Brandon in 1996 and was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal.
In 2012, his life and work were profiled in Jean-Claude Coulbois's documentary film Mort subite d'un homme-théâtre.
# An Su-jin

An Su-jin (안수진, born 9 January 2002) is a field hockey player from South Korea, who plays as a defender.

## Career
### Under–21

An Su-jin made her debut for the South Korea U–21 side in 2023, at the Junior Asian Cup in Kakamigahara. At the tournament, she was Korea's highest scorer with seven goals, and came away with a silver medal. She has also been named in the squad for the FIH Junior World Cup in Santiago.

### Senior national team

An made her senior international debut in 2022, representing Korea at the FIH World Cup in Amsterdam and Terrassa. She followed this up with an appearance at the FIH Nations Cup in Valencia.
In 2023, An won her first medal with the senior national team, winning silver at the postponed 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou. She was also included in the nation squad at the Asian Champions Trophy in Ranchi.
# Aree Song

Aree Song (Korean: 송아리), (born Aree Wongluekiet 1 May 1986) is a Korean professional golfer who plays on the LPGA Tour. She is a South Korean citizen, and has represented Thailand in junior team competition, but she has spent much of her life in the United States.

## Biography

Song was born on 1 May 1986, in Bangkok, Thailand. Her father is South Korean and her mother is Thai. She has a twin sister, Naree Song (송나리) who has also been a member of the LPGA Tour.

## Amateur career

Song was a child prodigy, setting a number of "youngest" age records. She won the 1999 U.S. Girls' Junior Championship (held at Green Spring Valley Hunt Club in Owings Mills, Maryland) at thirteen years old, becoming the youngest player to win any United States Golf Association championship. In 2000, she tied for 10th place in the Kraft Nabisco Championship, at the age of thirteen. The same year, a few months after her fourteenth birthday, she became the youngest ever semi-finalist at the U.S. Women's Amateur. In 2001, she was the recipient of the Nancy Lopez Award, which is presented to the best female amateur golfer of the year. The next year she placed first individually at the World Amateur Team Championships (Espirito Santo Trophy) and helped Thailand to a second-place finish. She won a number of adult amateur events in 2002 and 2003 and in the latter year she placed fifth at the U.S. Women's Open.

## Professional career

Song turned professional in August 2003 at the age of 17 and 3 months. She was granted an exemption from the LPGA's minimum age rule to allow her to enter the 2003 LPGA Final Qualifying Tournament where she finished fifth to earn membership on the LPGA Tour for 2004. In her rookie season, she finished second at the Kraft Nabisco Championship and ended the year 28th on the money list. Song eagled the 72nd hole at the Kraft Nabisco to tie for the lead but lost by one shot when Grace Park birdied the final hole.
In 2007, Song suffered a lack of energy and continued to struggle, dropping to 88th place on the official LPGA money list. She sat out all of 2008 due to health problems including severe irritable bowel syndrome and adrenal insufficiency.
Song returned to the LPGA Tour in 2009 and was on the leaderboard at the LPGA Championship in June before a final-round 78 pushed her back in the pack. In 2010, she again competed in the LPGA Qualifying Tournament ("Q-School") to attempt to regain her playing privileges on the LPGA Tour. She won the Tournament and gained full membership on the LPGA Tour for 2011.

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Espirito Santo Trophy (representing Thailand): 2002
Professional
* Lexus Cup (representing Asia team): 2005
# Bill Field

William James Field (22 May 1909 – 11 October 2002) was a British politician whose career was ended by a conviction for "importuning for immoral purposes" in 1953. He was Labour Member of Parliament for Paddington North from 1946 to 1953.

## Early life

Field was the son of a solicitor and grew up in south-west London. He was educated at Richmond County School, then attended the University of London where he took an active part in student politics, opposing appeasement of Germany.
On the outbreak of World War II, he enlisted in the Royal Army Service Corps and later served in the Intelligence Corps.
At the end of the war, Field was demobilised swiftly as he had been selected as Labour Party candidate for Hampstead; in the Labour landslide election of 1945, Field reduced a Conservative majority of over 20,000 to 1,638.

## Political career

Later that year Field was elected to Hammersmith Borough Council. He swiftly became the dominant figure and was made council leader the following year. He was also selected to follow Sir Noel Mason-Macfarlane as Labour candidate for Paddington North following Mason-Macfarlane's resignation for ill-health reasons, and retained the seat. He improved his majority against the national trend in the 1950 general election, and was appointed as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Michael Stewart and John Strachey.
In opposition after October 1951, Field was highly regarded and thought likely to be appointed as a Minister if a Labour government were formed.

## Downfall

In 1953, Field was spotted by a policeman acting suspiciously in public lavatories in the West End of London. The officer arrested him for "importuning for immoral purposes", an offence which meant seeking out homosexual partners. Field gave his occupation as biochemist and pleaded guilty, but when the press discovered his real job and reported the case, he changed his plea to not guilty.
Field was convicted on one charge and fined £15. He immediately appealed, with his defence led by the Conservative MP John Maude who was reported to have given his services free. Maude was a spirited advocate for his cause, accusing the policeman involved of having committed perjury. However, Maude could not persuade the Appeal Court and the conviction was upheld. Field then resigned his seat and moved from London. He declined to give his new address to Who's Who.

## Later life

Field moved to Fontmell Magna in Dorset. He followed his academic interest in Egyptology; he was a lecturer at the University of the Third Age until his death in 2002 aged 93.
# Cardinal Gibbons High School (North Carolina)

Cardinal Gibbons High School (CGHS) is a private coeducational college-preparatory Catholic high school in Raleigh, North Carolina. Cardinal Gibbons and St. Thomas More Academy are the only Catholic high schools in Raleigh, and two of three high schools in the Diocese of Raleigh.

## History

Cardinal Gibbons was originally called Sacred Heart High School, and was the first Catholic High School in Raleigh, North Carolina. The school was originally at the Pulaski Cowper mansion, which was later transformed into Sacred Heart Cathedral, the smallest cathedral in the continental United States. The school was later named "Cathedral Latin High School." In 1962 a new school building opened on Western Boulevard in Raleigh and the school was renamed "Cardinal Gibbons Memorial High School." The site was used for an orphanage until the 1950s. Cathedral School still exists as an elementary and middle school which feeds into Cardinal Gibbons High. The school currently occupies a campus on Edwards Mill Rd. which was completed in 1999. The former school site is the new location for Holy Name of Jesus Cathedral.

## Athletics

Cardinal Gibbons are members of the North Carolina High School Athletic Association (NCHSAA), and are currently classified as a 4A high school. The schools team name is the Crusaders, with the school colors being green and gold. Listed below are sports offered at Cardinal Gibbons.
* Boys sports: Baseball, Basketball, Cross Country, Football, Golf, Lacrosse, Soccer, Swimming, Tennis, Track & Field, Wrestling
* Girls sports: Basketball, Cheerleading, Cross Country, Dance Team, Field Hockey, Golf, Lacrosse, Soccer, Softball, Swimming, Tennis, Track & Field, Volleyball
The 2021 Cardinal Gibbons Crusaders football team won the school's first football state championship, by defeating the Julius L. Chambers Cougars 14-2 in the 4A state championship game at Carter-Finley Stadium in Raleigh, NC.

## Notable alumni

* Vernetta Alston, politician
* Claire Curzan, Olympic silver medalist at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the 100 meter butterfly
* Conor Donovan, professional soccer player
* Christina Gibbons, professional soccer player
* Jeremy Kelly, professional soccer player
* Morgan Reid, professional soccer player
* Max Schrock, MLB second baseman
* Julie Shea, runner and politician
* Leigh Smith, Olympian at the 2008 Summer Olympics in the javelin throw
# Brooks Bowman

Brooks Bowman (October 21, 1913 – October 17, 1937) composed the song "East of the Sun (and West of the Moon)" which has become a jazz standard.

## Biography

A native of Cleveland, Ohio, he graduated from University School in that city, but had completed his first three years of preparatory school at Asheville School in Asheville, North Carolina. He then attended Stanford University for one year before transferring to Princeton University as a sophomore, in the fall of 1933. While an undergraduate student at Princeton he wrote the songs for the Princeton Triangle Club musical titled Stags at Bay in 1934, including "East of the Sun" (which almost didn't make it into the play due to a copyright dispute). Other songs he wrote for the show included "Love and a Dime" and "Will Love Find a Way?" For the Triangle Club production of 1936, he wrote What a Relief! which included the songs "Give Me a Gibson Girl," "Love Will Live On," "A Newspaper Picture of You," and "Then I Shan't Love You Anymore." He was also president of the Princeton Tower Club during his senior year.
Following his graduation from Princeton with the class of 1936, Bowman moved to California where, in 1937, he briefly worked under contract as a songwriter for Selznick International Pictures. Released from his contract in September 1937, he returned to the East where he formed a songwriting partnership, in which he would have been the lyricist, with a former Princeton classmate.

## Death

A New York music publisher offered the team a contract, but before it was signed Brooks Bowman died on October 17, 1937, when a car in which he was riding crashed into a stone wall on Cat Rock Road near Garrison, New York. Four days later, on October 21, he would have celebrated his 24th birthday.
He is buried in the family mausoleum at Grandview Cemetery in Salem, Ohio where his family moved while he was attending Princeton University.

## Sources

* Princeton University Archives
* Tribute to Brooks (in German)
# Federal College of Education Yola

Federal College of Education, Yola is one of the post secondary institution in Adamawa State. It is located in Jimeta, Yola and the current provost is Dr. Mohammed Usman Degereji.

## History

Federal College of Education Yola (formerly known as Federal Advanced Teachers’ College FATC) was established as a teacher training institution in 1974 and it was not opened until 1975 with one hundred and fifty students. In 1984, it was renamed as Federal College of Education and in 1989, it became autonomous in line with the Degree No, 4 of 1989 that founded National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE) as a regulatory body for the colleges.

## Schools and Departments

The school operates the following schools:
* School of Arts and Social Sciences
* School of General Education
* School of Language Programmes
* School of Adults Education
* School of Early Childhood Care and Primary Education
* School of Sciences and
* School of Vocational Studies
# Shaitan (disambiguation)

Shaitan is an evil spirit in Islam.
Shaitan or variants may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Shaitaan (1974 film), an Indian film
* Sheitan (film), a 2006 French film
* Shaitan (film), a 2011 Indian film
* Saithan, a 2016 Indian film
* Shaitaan (2024 film), an Indian film
* Shaitan (TV series), a 2023 Indian TV series

## People

Shaitan Singh, Indian military officer and Param Vir Chakra recipient (1924–1962)

## Other uses

* Shaitan elchini, a genus of spiders
* Shai'tan, a concept/character in The Wheel of Time
* Gerd Sheytan, a village in Iran
# Diisobutene

Diisobutene (also known as Diisobutylene and Isooctene) refers to a pair of organic compounds with the overall formula C$_8$H$_{16}$. The isomers have the same carbon skeleton but differ in the location of the C=C bond. Both are colorless liquids with very similar physical properties. These compounds arise via the acid catalyzed dimerization of isobutene, a reaction that proceeds via the carbocation (CH$_3$)$_3$C$^+$. The process also leads to some triisobutenes and tetraisobutenes.
Diisobutene isomers :
| Image | | | Mixed isomers |
| Structure | CH$_2$=C(CH$_3$)-CH$_2$C(CH$_3$)$_3$ | (CH$_3$)$_2$C=CHC(CH$_3$)$_3$ | |
| Systematic name | 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene | 2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-pentene | 2,4,4-trimethylpentene |
| CAS number | [107-39-1] | [107-40-4] | [25167-70-8] |
| Density | 0.7150 g/mL | 0.7218 g/mL | 0.717 g/mL |
| Melting point | -93.5 °C | -106.3 °C | -50 °C |
| Boiling point | 101.4 °C | 104.9 °C | 102 °C |

## Applications

Hydrogenation is performed at a significant scale to give isooctane, which is an important fuel additive. Diisobutene is used as precursors to isononylol and octylphenols by hydroformylation/hydrogenation and phenol alkylation, respectively. Both are precursors to plasticizers. The isononylol (3,5,5-trimethyl-hexan-1-ol) is a precursor to 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl acetate, a commercial fragrance. Diisobutenes were once of interest as components for automotive fuels.
# Holy Translators

The Feast of the Holy Translators (Armenian: Սուրբ Թարգմանչաց տօն, Surb T'argmanchats ton) is dedicated to a group of literary figures, and saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church, who founded the Armenian alphabet, translated the Bible, and started a movement of writing and translating important works into Armenian language. The earliest Bible in Armenian is dated 981 (Matenadaran № 2679).
The Holy Translators are:
* Mesrop Mashtots
* Koriun, author of Life of Mashtots
* Eznik of Kolb, author of On God (1280)
* Ghazar Parpetsi, author of History of the Armenians (1200)
* Isaac of Armenia
* Gregory of Narek, author of Commentary on the Song of Songs (977) and Book of Lamentations (1002)
* Movses Khorenatsi, author of History of the Armenians (12th century)
* Yeghishe, author of History of Vardan and the Armenian War (1172)
* David the Invincible
* Nerses IV the Gracious
* Gregory the Illuminator
The translation of the Bible was finished by the Holy Translators in 425. The first words written in Armenian were the opening line of the Book of Proverbs:
   Ճանաչել զիմաստութիւն եւ զխրատ, իմանալ զբանս հանճարոյ: Čanačʿel zimastutʿiwn ew zxrat, imanal zbans hančaroy. «To know wisdom and instruction; to perceive the words of understanding.»
The first Armenian translation of the Bible, among the world's oldest, has survived and is still used in the liturgy of the Armenian Church.
The Armenian Church remembers Holy Translators on the Feast of the Holy Translators in October. Churches of Holy Translators are established in Armenia and different diaspora communities (USA, Iran etc.).
According to Dennis Papazian, "the Holy Translators are highly revered in the Armenian church. Many of the works translated have since been lost in their Greek or Syriac original, but have been preserved in the Armenian."
# Free Lips

Free Lips is a 1928 silent film mystery drama directed by actor Wallace MacDonald. It stars June Marlowe.
A copy is preserved in the Library of Congress collection.

## Cast

* June Marlowe - Ann Baldridge
* Frank Hagney - Bill Dugan
* Jane Novak - Flossie Moore
* Ernest Shields - The Fox
* Olin Francis - Det. Kelly
* Edna Hearn - Mazie