OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Enrico Piaggio

Enrico Piaggio (22 February 1905 – 16 October 1965) was an Italian industrialist.

## Life

Piaggio was born in Pegli, which at that time was an independent municipality. His father was Rinaldo Piaggio, the founder of Piaggio. He graduated with a degree in economics from University of Genoa in 1927, and would later receive an honorary degree in engineering from the University of Pisa, in 1951.
Piaggio and his brother Armando inherited the family engineering business on their father's death in 1938. This had initially manufactured rolling-stock but had moved into aircraft production by the outbreak of World War II. Their factory was seriously damaged by Allied bombing and was unable to continue aircraft production when the war ended.
Enrico Piaggio took the decision to diversify into manufacturing Vespa scooters. This proved to be a far-sighted move, as Piaggio would eventually become one of the biggest manufacturers of two-wheel vehicles in the world.
Piaggio had also been critically wounded in September 1943, following a shooting incident in the lobby of the Excelsior Hotel in Florence. His life was saved only by removing one of his kidneys.
In October 1965, Piaggio was taken ill at work during an industrial dispute. The ambulance taking him to hospital had to make its way through crowds of strikers. Piaggio was released from hospital and died at home ten days later. Thousands of mourners lined the streets as his funeral passed by, including many of the erstwhile strikers.

## Family

Enrico Piaggio was the second husband of Paola Antonelli, the widow of the El Alamein commander Colonel Alberto Bechi Luserna. They lived in the Villa Varramista which Piaggio purchased in 1953.
Piaggio's stepdaughter, Antonella Bechi Piaggio, went on to marry Umberto Agnelli.
# Liverpool Culture Company

The Liverpool Culture Company is an organisation that is responsible for the development of cultural programmes in the city of Liverpool, England. Set up by Liverpool City Council in 2004 after the city was announced as the European Capital of Culture in 2008, the Liverpool Culture Company was given the remit to 'deliver the culture programme up to and beyond 2008'.
# Sibylle Scherer

Sibylle Scherer (born 9 January 1992) is a Swiss handballer who plays for LK Zug and the Switzerland national team.

## Achievements

* Swiss Premium League:
** Winner: 2013, 2014, 2015
# Mike Friede

Michael Gordon Friede (born September 22, 1957) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver for two seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions and New York Giants.

## Early years

Friede grew up in Goodland, Kansas and attended Goodland High School. Following graduation, he first enrolled at Garden City Community College before transferring to Indiana University Bloomington.

## Professional career

Friede was selected by the Detroit Lions in the third round of the 1980 NFL draft.He played for two seasons with the Lions and also played for the New York Giants. He finished his career with 40 catches for 621 yards. He was also a member of the New Jersey Generals of the United States Football League (USFL).
# Louisville and Nashville Combine Car Number 665

The Louisville and Nashville Combine Car Number 665, also known as the "Jim Crow Car", is a historic railcar on the National Register of Historic Places, currently at the Kentucky Railway Museum at New Haven, Kentucky, in southernmost Nelson County, Kentucky.
The Combine car was built at the American Car and Foundry Company located in Jeffersonville, Indiana in 1913; a custom design given to it by the Louisville and Nashville Railroad. It was number 865, later numbered 665. It served at least three different branches of the L&N: Maysville Branch, Glasgow Branch, and Springfield Branch.
Its nickname, the "Jim Crow Car", relates to the Jim Crow laws of pre-1965 United States, which allowed for separate facilities for blacks under the policy of separate but equal. A law passed on May 24, 1892, called the Separate Coach Law, specifically declared that railroad passenger cars must be segregated. It is the only preserved two wood side steel car; one of only two ever made. The car is 77.5 feet (23.6 m) by 9.66 feet (2.94 m) and weighs 104,300 pounds (47,300 kg). It has a central baggage section separating two passenger sections. Each passenger section has a cast-iron stove and a bathroom. Waste from the bathrooms was deposited directly on the rails.
In 1919 the L&N was forced by law to have a separate coach for blacks; often white drunks would be placed in the black car instead of one of those for whites.
In 1958 the car was given to the Kentucky Railway Museum by the Louisville and Nashville Railroad.
When The General of Great Locomotive Chase fame was undergoing restoration in 1962 by the L&N, the Combine Car was hooked up to The General to test how well the engine was repaired. During the trips the Combine Car held several different artifacts related to the Chase for its passengers to admire.
# Claudia (1943 film)

Claudia is a 1943 American comedy-drama film directed by Edmund Goulding, and written by Morrie Ryskind. The film stars Dorothy McGuire, Robert Young, Ina Claire, Reginald Gardiner, Olga Baclanova, and Jean Howard. The film was released on November 4, 1943, by 20th Century Fox. The film was based on a Broadway play of the same name from 1941. It is followed by a sequel in 1946 Claudia and David.
Robert Young said of his co-star, “She'd done it on Broadway and this was mostly a photographed play. Ina Claire was wonderful as her mother. It did sensational business and Fox requested a sequel. Dorothy was aghast and said she'd never do a sequel, but technically, she was under contract to Selznick and he simply put his foot down and Claudia and David duly appeared in 1946 and was almost as big a hit.”

## Plot

Child bride Claudia Naughton (Dorothy McGuire) has made life difficult for her husband David (Robert Young) because she can't stand living so far away from her mother. She's also afraid her husband doesn't find her desirable enough. To remedy both situations, she plans to sell their farm to an opera singer so they'll have to move back to the city near her mother, and she tries to make her husband jealous by flirting with a neighbor. Eventually, Claudia has to learn to grow when she discovers that she's about to become a mother and that her own mother is gravely ill.

## Cast

* Dorothy McGuire as Claudia Naughton
* Robert Young as David Naughton
* Ina Claire as Mrs. Brown
* Reginald Gardiner as Jerry Seymour
* Olga Baclanova as Madame Daruschka
* Jean Howard as Julia
* Frank Tweddell as Fritz
* Elsa Janssen as Bertha
# Camillia Berra

Camillia Berra (born 2 December 1994) is a Swiss freestyle skier. She was born in Champéry. She competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, in slopestyle, where she qualified for the finals.
# Dun Beag

57°21′37″N 6°25′33″W﻿ / ﻿57.360355°N 6.425767°W﻿ / 57.360355; -6.425767
Dun Beag is an iron-age broch located about 1 kilometre northwest of the village of Struan on the west coast of the island of Skye, in Scotland.

## Description

Dun Beag (grid reference NG339386) is situated at the north end of a small rocky knoll. The broch consists of a drystone tower with a diameter of around 18.6 metres with walls about 4 metres thick at the base. The broch currently stands to a maximum height of 2 metres.
The interior has a diameter of about 11 metres, and the entrance is on the east side. Internally three openings are visible in the broch wall. One leads to a small chamber; a second leads to a long narrow gallery within the wall; and a third leads to the stone stair of which some twenty steps survive.

## History

The broch was visited by Thomas Pennant in 1772, and it was still a substantial structure, with a height of perhaps 4 metres. The following year a broch near Ullinish, which was probably Dun Beag, was visited by Samuel Johnson and James Boswell during their Tour to the Hebrides. Around half of its wall height has been lost since the 18th century.
The broch was excavated by the Countess Vincent Baillet de Latour between 1914 and 1920. Some 200 tons of earth and stones were removed from the broch and all the soil was sifted through the excavators' fingers. The standard of recording and publication was poor. Finds included many stone implements and utensils, a gold ring, bronze objects, a piece of folded sheet lead, iron and glass objects, a borer of bone, a pick made from an antler, much pottery and a stone cup. Several hundred glass beads were found although they are not thought to be prehistoric. Coins of Henry II, Edward I, James VI, George II and George III have been discovered, and it is possible that the broch was in use until comparatively recently.
# Dimitri Henry

Dimitri Henry is a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general who is the Director of Intelligence of the Joint Staff. He previously served as the Director of Intelligence of the United States Central Command and before that as the Director of Intelligence of the United States Marine Corps.

## Military career

Dimitri Henry enlisted in the Marine Corps in 1981 and attained the rank of SSgt. before graduating from Texas A&M University in 1988 and being commissioned a 2nd Lt.
He served as the Commanding Officer, Co H, Marine Cryptologic Support Battalion, San Antonio, TX, from 2001–2004. He went on to serve as Director Marine Corps Intelligence 2017–2019.
As a Lieutenant Colonel, Henry commanded 1st Radio Battalion from 2006–2008 during which time the Radio battalion made two deployments to Iraq.
In April 2022, Henry was nominated for promotion to lieutenant general and appointment as director for intelligence of the Joint Staff. His promotion ceremony was held on 19 May 2022.
# Elisabeta Goloșie

Elisabeta Goloșie (born 20 June 1936) is a Romanian volleyball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Baillival Castle (Vuippens)

Baillival Castle (Vuippens) is a bailiff's castle in the village of Vuippens in the municipality of Marsens of the Canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Lilies of the Field (1924 film)

Lilies of the Field is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by John Francis Dillon, produced by and starring actress Corinne Griffith, and distributed by Associated First National Pictures. It is based on a 1921 play, Lilies of the Field, by William J. Hurlbut. The film was remade by Griffith as an early sound film in 1930.
The phrase "Lilies of the Field" occurs in the Bible, in Matthew 6:28.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, neglected by her pleasure-loving husband, Mildred Harker attends a ball and becomes compromised by an admirer. Walter Harker divorces her and obtains custody of their baby. Mildred, employed as a model, refuses the offer of Louis Willing to occupy an apartment at his expense and to become his mistress. Willing, who really is in love with her, becomes convinced of Mildred's worthiness. They marry and she regains custody of her child.

## Cast

* Corinne Griffith as Mildred Harker
* Conway Tearle as Louis Willing
* Alma Bennett as Doris
* Sylvia Breamer as Vera
* Myrtle Stedman as Mazie
* Crauford Kent as Walter Harker
* Charles Murray as Charles Lee
* Phyllis Haver as Gertrude
* Cissy Fitzgerald as Florette
* Edith Ransom as Amy
* Charles K. Gerrard as Ted Conroy (credited as Charles Gerrard)
* Dorothy Brock as Rose
* Mattie Peters as Mammy (credited as Mammy Peters)
* Anna May Wong (uncredited role)

## Preservation

With no copies of Lilies of the Field located in any film archives, it is a lost film. A trailer to this film exists at the Library of Congress.
# Airlie Parish Kirk

Airlie Parish Kirk is a church in Airlie, Angus. It was completed in 1783 and dedicated to St. Meddan. The interior was renovated in 1893. The church contains pre-Reformation relics.
# Lukovištia

Lukovištia (Hungarian: Kőhegy) is a village and municipality in the Rimavská Sobota District of the Banská Bystrica Region of southern Slovakia. The village is the birthplace of Slovak writer Ivan Krasko. The house where he was born in is now a small museum. In Lukovištia there is a baroque church with a painted ceiling from 1794.

## Notable personalities

* Ivan Krasko, poet
* Ladislav Mňačko, writer
# Andrew Lavin

Andrew Lavin (c. 1891 – 26 March 1959) was an Irish politician and farmer.
During the Irish War of Independence, Lavin was attached to North Roscommon Brigade, Irish Republican Army and took part in the destruction of an RIC barracks, attacks on British forces and the manufacture of munitions. He also claims to have been a member of the Supreme Council of the Irish Republican Brotherhood during 1919 and 1920.
He was elected unopposed as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) to the 2nd Dáil at the 1921 elections for the Leitrim–Roscommon North constituency. He supported the Anglo-Irish Treaty and voted in favour of it. He was elected as a pro-Treaty Sinn Féin TD at the 1922 general election. Joining the National Army in June 1922, he resigned from the Defence Forces in August 1923 while serving at the rank of Captain to stand as a Cumann na nGaedheal candidate in the Roscommon constituency at the 1923 general election. Lavin lost his seat at the June 1927 general election, and was also an unsuccessful candidate at the September 1927 general election.
Lavin, of 20 The Rise, Glasnevin, County Dublin, died aged 79 on 26 March 1959.
# John Bemelmans Marciano

John Bemelmans Marciano (born 1970) is an American children's book author and illustrator.

## Life

The grandson of Ludwig Bemelmans, the creator of the children's book series Madeline, has continued the series with three books written and illustrated in his grandfather's style: Madeline and the Cats of Rome, Madeline at the White House and Madeline and the Old House in Paris. He grew up in Three Bridges, New Jersey, and graduated from Columbia University in 1992.
# Mikhail Merkulov

Mikhail Viktorovich Merkulov (Russian: Михаил Викторович Меркулов; born 26 January 1994) is a Russian former footballer who played as a left-back.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Second Division for FC Rotor Volgograd on 5 June 2011 in a game against FC MITOS Novocherkassk.
He made his Russian Premier League for FC Ural Sverdlovsk Oblast on 28 April 2016 in a game against PFC CSKA Moscow.
On 6 June 2020, he signed a two-year contract with FC Rubin Kazan after his contract with Ural had ended.
On 28 July 2021, he moved to Croatian club Rijeka. Merkulov retired in September 2023 due to injury.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 May 2018
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| FC Rotor Volgograd | 2011–12 | PFL | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| FC Energiya Volzhsky | 2012–13 | PFL | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| FC Rotor Volgograd | 2012–13 | FNL | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| FC Rotor Volgograd | 2013–14 | FNL | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| FC Rotor Volgograd | 2014–15 | PFL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| FC Rotor Volgograd | Total (2 spells) | Total (2 spells) | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| FC MITOS Novocherkassk | 2014–15 | PFL | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| FC Baikal Irkutsk | 2015–16 | FNL | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| FC Ural Yekaterinburg | 2015–16 | Russian Premier League | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| FC Ural Yekaterinburg | 2016–17 | Russian Premier League | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| FC Ural Yekaterinburg | 2017–18 | Russian Premier League | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 26 | 0 |
| FC Ural Yekaterinburg | Total | Total | 40 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 83 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 93 | 0 |
# Michael Zarnock

Michael Zarnock (born April 21, 1958 in Utica, New York) is an American writer of collector guides and articles about Hot Wheels toy cars and accessories. Zarnock is known for a massive Hot Wheels collection that earned him a Guinness World Record title in 2003 and 2007 for owning the largest collection of different model cars (8,128) and is featured in the 2008 "Ripley's Believe It or Not!" book Prepare to Be Shocked. And the 2011 "Ripley's Believe It or Not!" book "Utterly Crazy!" By his own account he has collected more than 20,000 toy cars; From 2004 to 2010 some had been on display at the Children's Museum of Utica, New York. The local Utica newspaper reported Zarnock as saying: "I’ve been in love with Hot Wheels since 1968."

## Life and work

Born into a working-class family, Zarnock worked 45 hours a week as an auto mechanic while attending John F. Kennedy High School in Utica, New York, where he graduated in 1976. As a teenager he raced Motocross; while still in high school he built and drove show cars and drag cars. Some of the drag cars were used by other people for illegal street races; Zarnock claims that at one such unsanctioned street race he was kidnapped for a time. This story made its way all the way out to Los Angeles where he was asked to write it as a screenplay for actor–producer Christopher Titus. Zarnock later rewrote the script for publication as a novel.
Zarnock's is the author of the Ultimate Guide to Hot Wheels Variations Krause, now out of print after two printings (2002 and 2003).
Zarnock has appeared at schools, conventions, toy shows and Hot Wheels club functions across the United States and Canada, and has also appeared in movies. He made his screen debut in several independent films written by David Dellecese, playing Artie, a sleazy comic book publisher, in the film Detour. He later portrayed talk show host Freddy Grecko in The Death of Daniel Whately and Chester Greenfield II, the wealthy father of the villain in Anchor Eddy's.
# Jan Fredrik Christiansen

Jan Fredrik Christiansen (born 1 April 1942) was principal trumpeter with the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra from 1973 until 2007.
Christiansen is also professor at the Norwegian Academy of Music and principal trumpet of the Oslo Sinfonietta. He joined the Philharmonic in 1966 and became principal in 1973, replacing Harry Kvebæk, and has performed in all of the orchestra's recordings since that time. He was a student of Harry Kvebæk, William Overton and Adolph Herseth. In 1985 he premiered Olav Anton Thommessen's trumpet concerto The Second Creation.
# Genyodectes

Genyodectes ("jaw bite", from the Greek words genys ("jaw") and dektes ("bite")) is a genus of ceratosaurian theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) of South America. The holotype material (MLP 26–39, Museo de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina) was collected from the Cerro Barcino Formation, Cañadón Grande, Departamento Paso de Indios in the Chubut Province of Argentina and consists of an incomplete snout, including the premaxillae, portions of both maxillas, the right and left dentary, many teeth, a fragment of the left splenial, and parts of the supradentaries. These elements are generally poorly preserved and some are in articulation. The premaxilla of Genyodectes possesses relatively large and protruding teeth, similar to those of Ceratosaurus. The specific name, serus, means "late". In 2016 it was estimated to be 6.25 meters (20.5 ft) in length and 790 kg (1,740 lb) in weight.

## Taxonomy and phylogeny

The taxon has long been considered a nomen dubium, owing to its fragmentary nature and some doubt as to its precise geographic and stratigraphic origins (see Tykoski et Rowe, 2004, p. 50). However, a recent redescription of the type material by Rauhut (2004) has shed some light on these questions and seems to establish the taxonomic validity of Genyodectes serus, the only species referred to the genus.
English paleontologist Sir Arthur S. Woodward described Genyodectes in 1901, and, after Loncosaurus (Ameghino, 1899; nomen dubium), it is the second non-avian dinosaur described from the South American continent, and it remained the most completely known South American theropod until the 1970s.
Over the last decade, the holotype has been variously referred to as a megalosaurid, a tyrannosaurid, Theropoda incertae sedis, and a possible abelisaurid (perhaps even a senior synonym of Abelisaurus). However, the recent removal of the holotype from the "artificial matrix" in which it had long been displayed has permitted a reevaluation of the specimen. Rauhut (2004, p. 900) concluded that the specimen lacks important abelisaurid and tyrannosaurid synapomorphies, but found many neoceratosaurian traits. This would seem to imply Genyodectes was closer to Ceratosaurus than the more derived abelisaurs (that also descended from animals like Ceratosaurus). Also, by studying historical records and preservation of the bones, Rauhut (2004, p. 894) concluded that the specimen was likely collected from the Cerro Castaño Member of the Cerro Barcino Formation (Aptian-Albian).

## Diagnosis

Rauhut diagnoses Genyodectes serus as follows: "Differs from all theropods with the possible exception of Ceratosaurus in that the premaxillary teeth are arranged in an overlapping en-echelon pattern and the longest maxillary tooth crowns are longer apicobasally than the minimal dorsoventral depth of the mandible. Differs from Ceratosaurus in the presence of four, as opposed to three, premaxillary teeth."