OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South Brisbane Football Club

South Brisbane Football Club was an Australian rules club which competed in the Queensland Football League. They joined the league in 1910 and played in it until 1940 with the exception of the 1925 season which they sat out. Notable players include Brian O'Connor, Harry Pegg and Donald Watt.

## Honours

Premierships (4)
* 1910
* 1911
* 1914
* 1921
# Patimburak Old Mosque

The Patimburak Old Mosque (Indonesian: Masjid Tua Patimburak) is a mosque located in Kampung Patimburak, Kokas District, Fakfak, West Papua, Indonesia. The oldest mosque in Fakfak Regency, the mosque is one of the historical legacies of Islam in Papua and has become one of the centers of Islam in Fakfak Regency.

## History

Patimburak Old Mosque was built in 1870. There are two versions of the person responsible of building the mosque: the seventh king of Pertuanan Wertuarand Abuhari Kilian, the first imam of the mosque.
During the colonial period, the mosque was hit by bombs by the Japanese army. This incident has left bullet holes in the pillars of the mosque.
According to Musa Heremba, the imam of the mosque, the spread of Islam in Kokas cannot be separated from the influence of the Tidore Sultanate's power in the Papua region. In the 15th century, the rulers of Tidore began to convert to Islam. Sultan Ciri Leliatu was the first sultan to embrace Islam. Since then, Islam began to develop gradually in the sultanate territory, including Kokas.
Musa Heremba said that the mosque building had undergone several renovations. Even though it maintains its original shape, the original material that has not been replaced is the four supporting pillars found in the mosque.

## Inside the mosque

Patimburak Old Mosque is unique in its architecture, which is a combination of the shape of a mosque and a European-style church. Its European style can be found in the mosque's dome which resembles the roof models of European churches, its circular vents, and the wood on the mosque walls. There are also four supporting poles which are believed to be more than a century old which can't be separated from the influence of Islamic teachings. The distinctive hexagon-shaped building symbolizes the pillars of faith in Islamic belief as a foundation in religion, while the top of the dome is an octagonal shape symbolizing the eight cardinal directions, where the west wind is marked with mihrab as the direction of prayer in Islamic teachings.
In the courtyard of the mosque, there is a giant mango tree.
Patimburak Old Mosque was built by the local community of Pertuanan Wertuar in mutual cooperation as a demonstration of satu tungku tiga batu ("one furnace three stones") philosophy, which is a concept of tolerance between religious communities in Fakfak. The "three stones" is a symbol of the three major religions in Fakfak: Islam, Protestant, and Catholic. The three stones instituted a furnace and are placed in a circular and spaced manner.
# Scheib

Scheib is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Scheib (1927–2018), American baseball player
* Earl Scheib (1908-1992), American car-painting business founder
* Israel Scheib, birth name of Israel Eldad (1910–1996), Israeli philosopher
* Jay Scheib (born 1969), American stage director, playwright and artist
* Skippy Scheib (1903–1989), American football player
* Walter Scheib (1954–2015), American chef
# Richard Peery

Richard Peery (born 1938 or 1939) is an American billionaire real estate developer.

## Early life

Richard Peery is the son of Taylor Peery, who graduated from Stanford University in 1927 and Stanford Business School in 1929 before a career in banking and real estate. Richard has a bachelor's degree from Brigham Young University and dropped out of the MBA program at Stanford.

## Career

In his 20s, he took over the management of his father's property portfolio. In the 1960s, he teamed up with fellow real estate developer John Arrillaga, who died in 2022. Together, they bought Silicon Valley farmland to create office parks and became billionaires. Peery owns about 3.3 million square feet of office space, with tenants including Google and Intuit.
He is active in philanthropy through the Peery Foundation.
As of June 2020, he had a net worth of US$2.7 billion, ranking him No. 319 on the Forbes 400 list of the richest people in America.

## Personal life

He is married to Mimi Peery and is the brother of Nancy Peery Marriott. Richard and Mimi have four children: Dennis, Jason, Jennifer, and David. He lives in Palo Alto, California. He is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
# Pierre Vigne

Pierre Vigne (20 August 1670 – 8 July 1740) was a French Roman Catholic priest who established the Blessed Sacrament Sisters of Valence.
Pope John Paul II beatified him in 2004.

## Life

Pierre Vigne was born in 1670 as one of five children to Pierre Vigne and Frances Gautier. He was better educated than most of his peers and served as an active member in his parish. A religious vocation manifested in his late teens when he received a sudden and active awareness of Jesus Christ in the Eucharist.
Vigne entered the Sulpician Seminary in Viviers in 1690 to commence his studies, and was ordained to the priesthood on 18 September 1694. After this, he served as a parish curate for six years and joined the Vincentian missionaries in Lyon in 1700, acting as a missionary and a preacher. He left the Vincentians in 1706 and became known as a travelling priest for the next three decades.
He would preach and celebrate Mass at the places he visited and also visited the sick and carried out confessions. It was on 30 November 1715 that he founded the Blessed Sacrament Sisters of Valence and following this established schools for children.
He died in 1740.

## Beatification

The official cause of beatification commenced on a local level in France on 19 September 1894, before the Positio was submitted to the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. Pope John Paul II declared that he lived a life of heroic virtue and proclaimed him to be Venerable on 7 July 2003. That same pope beatified him after the recognition of a miracle on 3 October 2004.
# Petrić

Petrić (Serbian Cyrillic: Петрић) is a South Slavic surname, a patronymic of Petar. Notable people with the name include:
* Bojan Petrić, Bosnian football player
* Branka Petrić, Serbian actress
* Denis Petrić, Serbian football player
* Frane Petrić, Croatian philosopher
* Gordan Petrić, Serbian football player
* Ivo Petrić, Slovenian composer
* Maja Petrić, Croatian artist
* Mladen Petrić, Croatian football player
* Nemanja Petrić, Serbian volleyball player
* Nevenka Petrić, Serbian writer
* Nikola Petrić, Serbian football player
* Ratko Petrić, Croatian sculptor
* Tonka Tomičić Petrić, Chilean model of Croatian descent
* Tonka Petrić, Croatian painter
* Vladimir Petrić, Serbian handball player
# Valeria Cătescu

Valeria Cătescu (born 17 September 1953) is a Romanian rower. She competed in the women's coxed four event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Borowina, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Borowina is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Wadowice Górne, within Mielec County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Wadowice Górne, 10 km (6 mi) west of Mielec, and 58 km (36 mi) north-west of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Ferrarisia

Ferrarisia is a genus of fungi in the family Parmulariaceae.
The genus name of Ferrarisia is in honour of Teodoro Ferraris (1874–1943), who was an Italian botanist, Professor of Botany and Plantpathologist in Alba in 1909.
The genus was circumscribed by Pier Andrea Saccardo in Atti Accad. Veneto-Trent. series 3, Vol.10 on page 61 in 1919.

## Species

* Ferrarisia apiahyna
* Ferrarisia capparis
* Ferrarisia eugeniae
* Ferrarisia ipomoeae
* Ferrarisia jasmini
* Ferrarisia litseae
* Ferrarisia pamellisiae
* Ferrarisia pavettae
* Ferrarisia philippina
* Ferrarisia quercina
# List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 535

This is a list of all the United States Supreme Court cases from volume 535 of the United States Reports:
| Case name | Citation | Date decided |
| New York v. FERC | 535 U.S. 1 | 2002 |
| Young v. United States | 535 U.S. 43 | 2002 |
| United States v. Vonn | 535 U.S. 55 | 2002 |
| Ragsdale v. Wolverine World Wide, Inc. | 535 U.S. 81 | 2002 |
| Edelman v. Lynchburg Coll. | 535 U.S. 106 | 2002 |
| HUD v. Rucker | 535 U.S. 125 | 2002 |
| Hoffman Plastic Compounds, Inc. v. NLRB | 535 U.S. 137 | 2002 |
| Mickens v. Taylor | 535 U.S. 162 | 2002 |
| Barnhart v. Walton | 535 U.S. 212 | 2002 |
| Adams v. Fla. Power Corp. | 535 U.S. 228 | 2002 |
| Sao Paulo State v. Am. Tobacco Co. | 535 U.S. 229 | 2002 |
| Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition | 535 U.S. 234 | 2002 |
| United States v. Craft | 535 U.S. 274 | 2002 |
| Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency | 535 U.S. 302 | 2002 |
| Thompson v. W. States Med. Center | 535 U.S. 357 | 2002 |
| US Airways, Inc. v. Barnett | 535 U.S. 391 | 2002 |
| City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books, Inc. | 535 U.S. 425 | 2002 |
| Verizon Communications Inc. v. FCC (2002) | 535 U.S. 467 | 2002 |
| Ashcroft v. ACLU | 535 U.S. 564 | 2002 |
| Lapides v. Univ. System of Ga. | 535 U.S. 613 | 2002 |
| United States v. Cotton | 535 U.S. 625 | 2002 |
| Verizon Md. Inc. v. Pub. Serv. Comm'n | 535 U.S. 635 | 2002 |
| Alabama v. Shelton | 535 U.S. 654 | 2002 |
| Mathias v. WorldCom Technologies, Inc. | 535 U.S. 682 | 2002 |
| Bell v. Cone | 535 U.S. 685 | 2002 |
| Festo Corp. v. Shoketsu Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Co. | 535 U.S. 722 | 2002 |
| Fed. Maritime Comm'n v. S.C. Ports Auth. | 535 U.S. 743 | 2002 |
| Gisbrecht v. Barnhart | 535 U.S. 789 | 2002 |
| SEC v. Zandford | 535 U.S. 813 | 2002 |
| Holmes Group, Inc. v. Vornado Air Circulation Systems, Inc. | 535 U.S. 826 | 2002 |
| Bartlett v. Stephenson | 535 U.S. 1301 | May 17, 2002 |
# Good Ventures

Good Ventures is a private foundation and philanthropic organization in San Francisco, and the fifth largest foundation in Silicon Valley. It was co-founded by Cari Tuna, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, and her husband Dustin Moskovitz, one of the co-founders of Facebook. Good Ventures adheres to principles of effective altruism and aims to spend most or all of its money before Moskovitz and Tuna die. Good Ventures does not have any full-time staff, and instead distributes grants according to recommendations from Open Philanthropy.

## History

Cari Tuna, then a reporter at the San Francisco bureau of the Wall Street Journal, and Dustin Moskovitz, Facebook co-founder, started dating in 2009. In 2010, Moskovitz signed the Giving Pledge, and he and Tuna began investigating how best to give away the money.
Tuna first learned about charity evaluator GiveWell and the movement for effective giving after reading The Life You Can Save, and the couple was introduced to the ideas of effective altruism. Tuna and Moskovitz formed Good Ventures. Moskovitz was busy running Asana, so Tuna quit her job in 2011 to work full-time on Good Ventures. She also joined the board of GiveWell in April 2011.
In March 2013, Good Ventures launched its own website. In August 2014, GiveWell Labs, an internal project of GiveWell that did research on effective philanthropy, morphed into the Open Philanthropy Project, a joint venture of GiveWell and Good Ventures. Good Ventures no longer has any full-time staff, and distributes grants according to recommendations from Open Philanthropy.

## Operations

Good Ventures plans to spend out the majority of its money before the death of Moskovitz and Tuna. Most of the money for the foundation comes from the stock Moskovitz obtained as a Facebook and Asana co-founder. The organization has a publicly available grants database on its website. Good Ventures LLC invests in for-profits related to human health and well-being, and donates earnings to the Good Ventures Foundation. Its investments include Vicarious, a company working in artificial intelligence.
# Ramesh Kadam

Ramesh Kadam (born 26 December 1962) was an Indian cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and right-arm medium-pace bowler who played for Maharashtra. He was born in Kolhapur.
Kadam made a single first-class appearance for the side, during the 1987–88 season, against Baroda. He did not bat in either innings of the match.
Kadam took a single catch, that of Mayur Patel.
# Ben Morgan

Benjamin John Morgan (born 18 February 1989) is a former England international rugby union player who played number eight for Gloucester.
Morgan scored his first try for the Scarlets on 22 April 2011 against Glasgow Warriors.
Morgan went to Kingswood Primary School, Gloucestershire and Katharine Lady Berkeley's Secondary School. Morgan played junior rugby at Dursley RFC.
In June 2011, Morgan turned down the chance to play for England Saxons in the Churchill Cup. If he had played for the Saxons, he would not have been allowed to opt for Wales. On 4 January 2012, Morgan made the decision to make himself available to play international rugby for England. He had been due to qualify for Wales (having lived there for three years) in time for the 2012 Six Nations Championship. Morgan said the choice was a personal one, on the basis that he was born and bred in England.
On 11 January 2012, Morgan was named in the England training squad for the 2012 Six Nations Championship.
Morgan made his debut for England on 4 February 2012, coming on as a second-half replacement against Scotland in the 2012 Six Nations Championship. He played in all five of the six nations games, receiving the man of the match award in the final match against Ireland.
On 4 March 2012, Morgan signed for his boyhood club Gloucester Rugby from the Scarlets.

## International career
### International tries

    As of 7 July 2019
| Try | Opposing team | Location | Venue | Competition | Date | Result | Score |
| 1 | Argentina | Salta, Argentina | Estadio Padre Ernesto Martearena | 2013 Summer Internationals | 8 June 2013 | Win | 32 – 3 |
| 2 | Argentina | London, England | Twickenham Stadium | 2013 Autumn Internationals | 9 November 2013 | Win | 31 – 12 |
| 3 | South Africa | London, England | Twickenham Stadium | 2014 Autumn Internationals | 15 November 2014 | Loss | 28 – 31 |
| 4 | Australia | London, England | Twickenham Stadium | 2014 Autumn Internationals | 29 November 2014 | Win | 26 – 17 |
| 5 | Australia | London, England | Twickenham Stadium | 2014 Autumn Internationals | 29 November 2014 | Win | 26 – 17 |
# The Basque Ball: Skin Against Stone

The Basque Ball: Skin Against Stone (Spanish: La pelota vasca: la piel contra la piedra; Basque: Euskal pilota: larrua harriaren kontra) is a 2003 Spanish documentary film written and directed by Julio Medem.

## Overview

The film's purported intention is to create a bridge between the different political positions that coexist, sometimes violently, in the Basque Country. In order to do so, Medem edits the interviews giving a sense of dialogue between parties that refused to sit down and talk. Due to its lack of contextualization, the film may be hard to understand to audiences without previous knowledge of the Basque problem—it is obviously a film designed to be viewed by Spanish audiences, or people familiar with the issues.
The movie also utilizes footage from the Basque portions of the 1955 travelogue Around The World With Orson Welles, and continually intercuts between interviews and jai alai players.

## Criticism

One of the main controversies of the documentary is that the two principal protagonists in the controversy, the then incumbent Partido Popular and ETA refused to take part in the interviews. The former went so far as to request the organisers of the Donostia-San Sebastian International Film Festival to reconsider the film's suitability. This, in turn, has led some to call it an incomplete documentary.
It has also been openly criticized by both extremes, and Medem, who is Basque, has been accused of being both pro-ETA and pro-"Spanish occupation". Indeed, two of the interviewees, Iñaki Ezquerra and Gotzone Mora (both members of the intellectual group the Ermua Forum) demanded that Medem retract their interviews, accusing him of presenting the Spanish Guardia Civil and police forces as torturers and ETA and their followers as victims. Despite these protests, their interviews remained due to the film's imminent release date. They did not, however, appear on the 7-hour DVD Edition.
There is a three-disc special edition DVD (ISBN 0-499-01513-4) released with seven hours of edited footage that goes deeper into the history of the Basque Country and a Spanish-language book (ISBN 84-03-09425-6).

## Awards and nominations

* 2004: Nominated, Goya Awards, Best Documentary
* 2004: Nominated, European Film Awards, Best Documentary
* 2004: Nominated, Cartagena Film Festival, Best Film
# Aleksandra Mróz

Aleksandra Mróz (23 June 1935 – 5 July 2015) was a Polish swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Borówki, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Borówki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chmielnik, within Rzeszów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Chmielnik and 15 km (9 mi) south-east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
# Queenstown Mosque

The Queenstown (Jama) Mosque or Queenstown (Jama) Masjid is a mosque in Georgetown, Guyana.

## History

The mosque was originally established in 1895 by the local Afghan community. Since then, the mosque has been rebuilt three times, with the second latest building was demolished on 10 February 2007 to make way for the construction of the new mosque building.

## Architecture

The mosque has a capacity of 1,000 worshippers. The mosque is a three-story building and has a length of 36.5 meters and width of 24.5 meters. It consists of two minarets.
# K-value

K-value or k value may refer to:
* Thermal conductivity
* The force constant of a spring, see Hooke's law
* Vapor–liquid equilibrium, the ratio of vapor concentration to liquid concentration at equilibrium
* The relative permittivity, κ
* a statistical value used in the Elo rating system
* analysis provides a methodology for studying different factors that affect the size of a biological population.
* K value (viscosity), is an empirical parameter closely related to intrinsic viscosity, often defined in slightly different ways in different industries to express viscosity based estimate of statistical molecular mass of polymeric material used particularly for PVC. The most commonly used K value in Europe is the Fikentscher K value (referenced in DIN EN ISO 1628-1) obtained by dilute solution viscometry and solving Fikentscher equation.
* K$_{Ic}$ or linear-elastic plane-strain fracture toughness of materials
* rate of change of curvature, used to assess and design vertical alignment of road and rail crests and dips
* The K value, also called the bending limit, of a cyclotron is the ratio between achievable energy and the charge-to-mass ratio according to ${\frac {E_{k}}{A}}\equiv K\left({\frac {Z}{A}}\right)^{2}$, where $E_{k}$ is the kinetic energy of the particle, $A$ the atomic mass number and $Z$ the charge.
* Freshness Quality Index for assessing fish quality. It represents the ratio between the sum of inosine and hypoxanthine to the sum of all other products of ATP degradation.
# Miss Earth Germany

Miss Earth Germany is a national Beauty pageant in Germany to select an official candidate for the Miss Earth pageant.

## Titleholders

| Year | Miss Earth Germany | Represented | Site of Election | Competition Performance | Competition Performance | Ref. |
| Year | Miss Earth Germany | Represented | Site of Election | Placement | Special Award(s) | Ref. |
| 2010 | Reingard Hagenmann | Berlin | Schwerin | Unplaced | | |
| 2011 | Manou Vivien Volkmer | Berlin | Berlin | Unplaced | | |
| 2012 | Nel-Linda Zublewitz | North Rhine-Westphalia | Bünde | Top 16 | | |
| 2013 | Caroline Noeding | Baden-Württemberg | Rust | Unplaced | | |
| 2014 | Arta Muja | Hesse | Frankfurt | Unplaced | | |
| 2015 | Melanie Sofia Bauer | Saxony-Anhalt | Halle | Unplaced | | |
| 2016 | Lena Bröder | North Rhine-Westphalia | Steinfurt | Unplaced | | |
| 2017 | Soraya Kohlmann | Saxony | Leipzig | Did not compete | Did not compete | |
| 2018 | Victoria Selivanov | Upper Bavaria | Munich | Unplaced | | |
| 2019 | Kristyna Losova | Hamburg | Hamburg | Unplaced | Resort Wear (Fire) | |
| 2020 | Annabella Fleck | Munich | | Top 20 | Long Gown (Europe) Resort Wear (Europe) | |
| 2021 | Did not compete | Did not compete | Did not compete | Did not compete | Did not compete | Did not compete |
| 2023 | Maike Damrat | Baden-Württemberg | Böblingen | Unplaced | | |
| 2024 | Cheyenne Denise Paul | Baden-Württemberg | Mühlacker | Withdrawn | | |

### Casting for Miss Earth Germany from 2002 - 2009

| Year | Miss Earth Germany |
| 2002 | Miriam Thiele |
| 2003 | Jolena Kwasow |
| 2005 | Rebecca Kurnikowski |
| 2006 | Fatima Funk |
| 2007 | Sinem Ramazanoglu |
| 2008 | Dayana Schult |
# Norton P10

The Norton P10 was a prototype motorcycle designed by AMC in the 1960s. It used a unit construction 800 cc DOHC parallel twin engine. The model suffered from oil leaks and severe vibration during testing and was never put into production. Following the collapse of AMC in 1966 and the subsequent takeover by Manganese Bronze Holdings to form Norton-Villiers, the prototype was used as a starting point of the Z26, which was intended as a replacement for the Norton Atlas.

## History

Charles Udall had joined AMC as engineering director in 1961 from Velocette, where he had been involved in the design of the M-series engines and the LE. He started designing a new DOHC twin, initially as a 750 but soon increased to 800 cc. A prototype was built, using a shortened featherbed frame, which was extensively road-tested, included at the MIRA track at Lindley, near Nuneaton.
The engine had bad vibration problems and development engineer Wally Wyatt tried rubber mounting the engine. During acceleration in the lower gears the rubber mountings would distort causing the engine to move which resulted in the drive chain jumping off its sprockets.
Oil leaks were also a problem. Test rider John Wolverson later recalled "It would go out on road test, and when it came back it looked as if someone had poured a gallon of oil all over it.".
The engine was complex and would have been expensive to produce.

## Technical details

The engine was a unit construction DOHC parallel twin and had a 5 speed gearbox. Continuing from Udall's designs at Velocette, the engine used a one piece crankshaft which ran on tapered roller bearings. Whilst this arrangement worked well on the narrow Velocette singles, the width of the twin required the bearing to be pre-loaded by 11 thou (0.28 mm) when cold to eliminate end float when hot.
A long (4 ft (1.2 m)) drove the camshafts and the magneto, which was mounted at the rear of the engine. The chain ran from the crankcases to the head in external tubes. The tubes were coated internally with PTFE and had a rubber O ring top and bottom to seal them. To avoid a split link in the chain, the tubes were threaded onto the chain before it was riveted and fitted to the engine. The camshaft sprockets had vernier adjustment to allow precise timing. The long chain caused the engine to sound noisy and the chain was prone to failures. Journalist Bob Currie described the engine as being 'clattery'.
Crankcase pressure was controlled by a breather fitted with a reed valve. This caused the engine to emit a flatulence like sound when the engine was kicked over.
Despite the use of overhead cams, the engine didn't produce any more power than the Atlas engine it was intended to replace.