OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Unify Gathering

Unify Gathering was an annual Australian music festival held in South Gippsland, Victoria, featuring artists of various genres including rock, metal, and punk. The festival has been discontinued since 2023.

## History

Originally started in 2015 as a two-day music and camping festival, the event expanded to three days in 2017; with attendance increasing from 3,000 in 2015 to 5,000 in 2016, and 7,500 for 2017 and 2018. In 2019, the festival moved to a new location in Tarwin Meadows, a short distance away from the previous site at the Tarwin Lower Recreation Reserve. After being forced to cancel the 2021 instalment due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the festival returned in 2022 with an all-Australian lineup. It did not take place in 2023, and was instead replaced by a series of mini-festivals titled Unify Off The Record held in Mackay, Adelaide, Wollongong, Hobart and Frankston from May to June.
# DXOM-AM

DXOM (963 AM) Radyo Bida is a radio station owned and operated by the Notre Dame Broadcasting Corporation. The station's studio is located at the NDBC Bldg., General Santos Dr., Koronadal, while its transmitter is located at Roxas Mountain Range, Brgy. Paraiso, Koronadal. It operates daily from 4:30 AM to 7:00 PM.
# Tripartite Indenture

The Tripartite Indenture was an agreement made in February 1405 among Owain Glyndŵr, Edmund Mortimer, and Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland, agreeing to divide England and Wales up among them at the expense of Henry IV. Glyndŵr was to be given Wales, and a substantial part of the west of England, including the English portions of the Welsh Marches. Northumberland was to have received the north, as well as Northamptonshire, Norfolk, Warwickshire, and Leicestershire. The Mortimers were to have received the rest of southern England.
The agreement defined Glyndŵr's borders as follows:
   The whole of Cambria or Wales divided from Leogria now commonly called England by the following borders, limits and bounds: From the Severn estuary as the River Severn flows from the sea as far as the northern gate of the city of Worcester; From that gate directly to the ash trees known in Cambrian or Welsh language as Onennau Meigion which grow on the high road from Bridgnorth to Kinver; Then directly along the highway, popularly known as the old or ancient road, to the head or source of the River Trent; Thence to the head or source of the river commonly known as the Mersey and so along that river to the sea.
The three parts met at Onennau Meigion (Welsh: 'The Ashes of Meigion'), a point between Bridgnorth and Kinver where ash trees grew. A village called Six Ashes still exists on the Shropshire/Staffordshire border.
# Madame Bo-Peep

Madame Bo-Peep is a 1917 American silent comedy film directed by Chester Withey and starring Seena Owen, Allan Sears, and F.A. Turner. It is based on the short story "Madame Bo-Peep of the Ranches" by O. Henry.

## Cast

* Seena Owen as Octavia
* Allan Sears as Teddy Westlake
* F.A. Turner as Colonel Beaupree
* James Harrison as Willie Cooper
* Sam De Grasse as Jose Alvarez
* Pauline Starke as Juanita
* Kate Bruce as Aunt Sophie
* Jennie Lee as Housekeeper
# Sudan (region)

Sudan is the geographical region to the south of the Sahara, stretching from Western Africa to Central and Eastern Africa. The name derives from the Arabic bilād as-sūdān (بلاد السودان‎) and arḍ as-sūdān (أَرْض السودان‎), both meaning "the land of the Blacks", referring to West Africa and northern Central Africa.

## History

According to some modern historians, of all the regions of Africa, western Sudan "is the one that has seen the longest development of agriculture, of markets and long-distance trade, and of complex political systems." It is also the first region "south of the Sahara where African Islam took root and flowered."

### Middle Ages

Its medieval history is marked by the caravan trade. The sultanates of eastern Sudan were Darfur, Bagirmi, Sennar and Wadai. In central Sudan, Kanem–Bornu Empire and the Hausa Kingdoms. To the west were Wagadou, Manden, Songhay and the Mossi.

### Slave trade

Early on in the first millennium, many people from the Sudan were used as "a steady stream of slaves for the Mediterranean world" in the Saharan slave trade. With the arrival of the Portuguese in the fifteenth century, "people were directed to the Atlantic slave trade," totaling over a thousand years for the Saharan and four centuries for the Atlantic trades. As a result, slavery critically shaped the institutions and systems of the Sudan. The Portuguese first arrived at Senegambia and found that slavery was "well established" in the region, used to "feed the courts of coastal kings as it was used in the medieval empires of the interior." Between the process of capture, enslavement, and "incorporation into a new community, the slave had neither rights nor any social identity." As a result, the identity of people who were enslaved "came from membership in a corporate group, usually based on kinship."
# Fascination (1922 film)

Fascination is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring his then wife Mae Murray. The film is based on an original story by Edmund Goulding who was soon to be a prolific film director.
The story capitalizes on Murray's continuing forays into outlandish costume dramas.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, Dolores de Lisa (Murray), born of a Spanish father and American mother, combines the warm blood of the South with Yankee pep. To hold her in restraint, her aunt Marquesa (Fitzroy) takes her to Madrid. Dolores slips away from home on Easter day when the streets are filled with crowds going to the bullfight where, after obtaining a wig and costume, she occupies a box. She becomes fascinated with the toreador Carrita (Frazer), and the Count de Morera (Foote) offers to introduce her if she will agree to attend his ball. At the ball Dolores dances for the guests, and then joins a party at a cabaret where she meets the great Carrita. Her family meanwhile is searching the city for her, her father Eduardo de Lisa (Lane), her brother Carlos (Hale), and her sweetheart Ralph Kellogg (Coleman), having just arrived from the United States. Her father enters the cabaret and Parola (Ware), a faded cabaret singer, recognizes him and invites him to her room. Dolores follows them and hears Parola accuse Carlos of being the father of her son. As Carlos turns and starts down the stairs, Parola attempts to kill him with a heavy lamp but Dolores grabs it. Parola then turns on the daughter, but she is saved by the toreador. Parola tells Carrita that Carlos is his father and urges him to avenge her. Carrita leaves and before he can carry out his purpose, Parola admits that she lied and was only attempting to blackmail Carlos, which saves him from death at the hands of the toreador. Dolores arrives home bedraggled and completely cured of her desire for excitement, bullfights, and underworld cabarets. She happily sinks into her American sweetheart's arms.

## Cast

* Mae Murray as Dolores de Lisa
* Creighton Hale as Carlos de Lisa
* Charles Lane as Eduardo de Lisa
* Emily Fitzroy as Marquesa de Lisa
* Robert Frazer as Carrita
* Vincent Coleman as Ralph Kellogg
* Courtenay Foote as Count de Morera
* Helen Ware as Parola
* Frank Puglia as Nema

## Preservation

With no prints of Fascination located in any film archives, it is considered a lost film.
# Carolien van Kilsdonk

Carolien van Kilsdonk (born 26 July 1963, Amsterdam) is a Dutch snowboarder.
In the 1995/96 season she became World Cup winner in the halfpipe and during the same season she won the world championships on the same discipline.
# Thiersee

Thiersee is a large municipality in the Kufstein district in the Austrian state of Tyrol located 5 km west of Kufstein, below the northern border with Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography

The municipality is embedded in a hilly landscape with many forets and streams Entities (Ortschaften) are (in brackets: inhabitants as of January 2023):
* Almen (0)
* Hinterthiersee (523), also a village
* Landl (494), also a village
* Mitterland (573)
* Schmiedtal (201)
* Vorderthiersee (1371), also a village
The village Thiersee was mentioned for the first time in documents in 1224 and belonged to Bavaria until 1504. At the beginning of the 20th century, it was a peasant community without concerning traffic engineering. A street from Kufstein to Thiersee was built during World War I.
From 1946 to 1952, the village was center of the Austrian film production. Main sources of income at present are agriculture, passion play and tourism.
# Vincent Scotto

Vincent Scotto (21 April 1874 – 15 November 1952) was a French composer.

## Biography
### Early life

Vincent Scotto was born on 21 April 1874 in Marseille to Pasquale Scotto d'Aniello and Antonia Intartaglia, from the island of Procida, north of the Gulf of Naples.

### Career

He started his career in Marseille in 1906 and later moved to Paris. Over the course of a lifetime, he wrote 4,000 songs as well as 60 operettas. He was friends with Marcel Pagnol and wrote music for his films. Over time, he wrote music for about fifty films in the 1940s and 1950s, and he sometimes appeared in them as an actor.
In 1973, a biographical TV film was broadcast, La Vie rêvée de Vincent Scotto.

### Death

He died on 15 November 1952 in Paris.

## Legacy

* A bust of Vincent Scotto by sculptor André Arbus (1903-1969) can be found facing the Vieux Port in Place aux Huiles, Marseille.
* The Square Vincent Scotto in Aix-en-Provence is named for him.

## Selected filmography

* The Sweetness of Loving (1930)
* The Adventurer of Tunis (1931)
* Kiss Me (1932)
* To the Polls, Citizens (1932)
* Clochard (1932)
* Bach the Millionaire (1933)
* The Agony of the Eagles (1933)
* Three Sailors (1934)
* In the Land of the Sun (1934)
* Merlusse (1935)
* His Excellency Antonin (1935)
* Happy Arenas (1935)
* Little One (1935)
* Marinella (1936)
* Charley's Aunt (1936)
* Bach the Detective (1936)
* Topaze (1936)
* Cinderella (1937)
* The Kiss of Fire (1937)
* Monsieur Bégonia (1937)
* Blanchette (1937)
* Romarin (1937)
* Sarati the Terrible (1937)
* Mirages (1938)
* That's Sport (1938)
* Prince of My Heart (1938)
* If You Return (1938)
* The Gutter (1938)
* Monsieur Brotonneau (1939)
* My Aunt the Dictator (1939)
* Strange Suzy (1941)
* Madame Sans-Gêne (1941)
* The Chain Breaker (1941)
* Romance for Three (1942)
* The Law of Spring (1942)
* Room 13 (1942)
* Domino (1943)
* Mistral (1943)
* Song of the Clouds (1946)
* The Grand Hotel Affair (1946)
* Counter Investigation (1947)
* Woman Without a Past (1948)
* If It Makes You Happy (1948)
* Colomba (1948)
* My Aunt from Honfleur (1949)
* The Little Zouave (1950)
* Three Sailors in a Convent (1950)
* Minne (1950)
* Adele's Gift (1951)
* That Rascal Anatole (1951)
* The Priest of Saint-Amour (1952)
* In the Land of the Sun (1952)
* When Do You Commit Suicide? (1953)
# Bigpoint

Bigpoint GmbH is a German video game developer. The company develops stand-alone browser-based games as well as social network games. Bigpoint has over 200 million registered users (announced in June 2011). Bigpoint.com states that 337,104,419 players are registered in the top right corner, as of 10/10/13. NBCU has featured some of Bigpoint's games on the websites of some of its cable channels.
In addition to its headquarters in Hamburg, Germany, Bigpoint maintains offices in Berlin, San Francisco, Malta and São Paulo. Some of the company's games include Battlestar Galactica Online, Farmerama, Drakensang Online, DarkOrbit and Seafight. The studio was acquired by Youzu Interactive in 2016 and continues to operate as an independent subsidiary.

## History

In 2002, the company was founded by Heiko Hubertz as m.wire GmbH in Hamburg, Germany's second largest city. Heiko Hubertz started this company with a football management game in which every player transfer would cost a small amount for famous football players. Bigpoint's first game was Icefighter, an ice hockey management simulation. Till the end of 2004 there were further games launched, "F1Manager" and "Fussballmanager" (Football Manager in German). In 2005 the company was renamed to e-sport GmbH. In 2006 Samwer brothers with European Founders Fund and beginning of 2007 United Internet invested in the company. The company quickly expanded, having one million registered users in 2006. By 2007, Bigpoint was running 22 browser games.
In June 2008, General Electric and NBC Universal, along with European private-equity group GMT Communications Partners, bought out a 70 percent share of Bigpoint, leaving the remaining 30 percent share under Heiko Hubertz's control.
By 2009, Bigpoint reached more than 100 million users and had a revenue of more than 50 million Euros.
On April 26, 2011, TA Associates and Summit Partners invested $350 million into Bigpoint to become the majority shareholders. On May 16, 2011, Bigpointdotcom posted a video on YouTube.com announcing their new office building. Previous shareholders Comcast Interactive Capital's Peacock Equity Fund sold their holdings in this transaction. GMT Communications Partners and GE sold a majority of their stakes. Hubertz retained his existing ownership stake in the company.
In May 2011, Bigpoint had more than 800 employees worldwide.
On October 23, 2012, Bigpoint laid off 120 staff members. At the same time Heiko Hubertz stepped down as CEO.
In March 2016, the developer was acquired by Youzu Interactive (GTArcade) in an €80 million ($89.68 million) stock buyout.

## Used technology

Games are developed using PHP, Adobe Flash, Java and the Unity engine.
# G. S. Sainani

Gurumukh Sajanmal Sainani is an Indian general physician, medical researcher, medical writer and an emeritus Professor of the National Academy of Medical Sciences. He is a former director of the All India Heart Foundation and the incumbent director of Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai. He is a recipient of the highest Indian award in the medical category, Dr. B. C. Roy Award, from the Medical Council of India and the rank of Honorary Brigadier from the President of India. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian award of the Padma Shri in 2000.

## Biography

Sainani, after graduating in medicine with a first class which earned him the Prince of Wales Prize, continued his studies to obtain a PhD from Pune University. Later, he pursued his research to secure a DSc, reported to be the first doctor to receive a DSc degree purely on the merit of research, from Pune University. He worked at Grant Medical College and Sir Jamshedjee Jeejeebhoy Group of Hospitals, Mumbai for several years, reportedly rose to the post of the Professor and Head of the Department of Medicine at the age of 32, and becoming the emeritus Professor of the institution, post retirement. During this period, he did advanced training in cardiology for two years in Chicago and one year in London. Joining Jaslok Hospital, he serves as a senior consultant and is the Head of the Hypertension Clinic at the hospital.
Sainani is a Fellow of several medical institutions around the world such as the Royal Australasian College of Physicians, American College of Cardiology, National Academy of Medical Sciences (India), American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians and Royal Society of Medicine among others. He is an emeritus Professor of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) and has received honorary DLitt from the Maharashtra University of Health Sciences. He is former president of the Cardiological Society of India and was the chief editor of the 1992 and 1999 editions of API Text Book of Medicine of the Association of Physicians of India He is a former editor of several medical journals, including the Current Concepts in Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus. He has participated in the International Congress of Editors of Medical Journals, conducted by the World Health Organization in Copenhagen.
The Indian Association of Clinical Medicine (IACM) has instituted G. S. Sainani Oration, an annual event in his honour. The Geriatric Society of India also has instituted an annual oration under the title, "Prof. GS Sainani Oration". Sainani, a recipient of the highest Indian medical award of Dr. B. C. Roy Award, has received several other honours such as Priyadarshani Award, Sindhu Ratan Award, Gifted and Master Teacher Award of the Association of Physicians of India and Lifetime Achievement Award and Honorary Brigadier title of the President of India. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 2000.
Sainani married Pushpa, a medical doctor, on 18 May 1963, and the couple has a daughter, Renu, and two sons, Rajesh and Kumar. The family lives in Mumbai.
# Barra Grande Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Barra Grande Hydroelectric Power Plant is a dam and hydroelectric power plant on the Pelotas River near Celso Ramos on the border of Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The power station has a 708 MW capacity and is supplied with water by a concrete face rock-fill embankment dam, the second tallest dam in Brazil. It is owned and operated by Energética Barra Grande SA (BAESA) and produces a 30% equivalent of the demand in Santa Catarina.

## Background

Construction on the dam began in May 2001 by the consortium BAESA whose stakeholders include Alcoa 42.2%, Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz (CPFL) 25%, Companhia Brasileira de Alumínio (CBA) 15%, Camargo Corrêa Cimentos 9%, and DME Energética 8.8%. On 1 November 2005, the first generator went into operation, the second in February 2006 and the third in May of the same year. In September 2005 after construction was complete and the reservoir began to fill, the concrete face on the upstream side of the dam cracked, causing a leak of 1280 liters/s. In June 2007, soil was dumped in the area which reduced the leak to 800 L/s. The dam still remains safe.

## Barra Grande Dam

The Barra Grande Dam is a 665 metres (2,182 ft) long and 185 m (607 ft) high concrete face rock-fill embankment dam. At its base, it is 500 metres (1,600 ft) wide and 14 metres (46 ft) at its crest. The dam impounds a reservoir with a surface area of 94 square kilometres (36 sq mi) which supplies water to three 236 MW Francis turbines in the power station.

## Controversy

Construction of the dam required clearing 40 square kilometres (15 sq mi) of araucaria, a Brazilian pine tree, of which only 1% to 7% of their original forest survives. Other species threatened by the reservoir were the endangered bromeliad Dyckia distachya and Paraná. The environmental controversy require BAESA to extend and acquire new licenses along with spending extra money on programs.
# Families' Albums

Families' Albums (French: Albums de familles) is a Canadian animated short film, directed by Moïa Jobin-Paré and released in 2023. Told without dialogue, the film presents an abstract representation of images from various family photo albums, constituting a reflection on the role of images in the construction and distortion of human memory.
The film premiered at the 2023 Ottawa International Animation Festival, and was later screened at festivals including the 2023 Festival du nouveau cinéma, the 2024 Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival, and the 2024 Annecy International Animation Film Festival.

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| Ottawa International Animation Festival | 2023 | Best Non-Narrative | Moïa Jobin-Paré | Won | |
| Prix Iris | December 8, 2024 | Best Animated Short Film | Moïa Jobin-Paré | Nominated | |
# Timothy Nardiello

Timothy Nardiello (born October 5, 1960) is an American former luger and coach. He competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1988 Winter Olympics. He later went on to coach the US national skeleton team.

## Biography

Nardiello was born in Lake Placid, New York, in 1960. At high school, Nardiello played hockey, and was on the team that won the New York State Championship. He took up luge, while working in a variety of jobs, including carpentry and fishing. In 1986, Nardiello and Miro Zajonc became the first team from America to win a medal at a Luge World Cup race, finishing in second place.
At the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Nardiello competed in the men's singles event, finishing in 21st place. Four years later, Frank Masley and Nardiello were the first two to qualify to the American Olympic luge team following their qualification runs at the US national trials. At the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Nardiello and Miro Zajonc competed in the doubles event, where they finished in eleventh place.
Following his luge career, Nardiello became the coach of the US skeleton team. However, just prior to the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Nardiello was fired from the team. Initially, he had been accused of the sexual harassment of members of the skeleton team. After no supporting evidence was found for the claims against him, he was reinstated a few weeks later. Despite this, the US Olympic Committee then fired Nardiello after they had found he was still working as a coach while under suspension.
# Herma Meijer

Herma Meijer (born 16 April 1969) is a retired speed skater from the Netherlands who was active between 1987 and 1993. She competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics in the 500 and 1000 m and finished in 11th and 12th place, respectively. She won two national titles, in the 500 m (1989) and 1500 m (1990).
Personal bests:
* 500 m – 40.53 (1989)
* 1000 m – 1:22.88 (1989)
* 1500 m – 2:05.98 (1990)
* 3000 m – 4:27.62 (1990)
* 5000 m – 7:37.65 (1990)
# Singapore–United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement

The Singapore–United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement (SUKFTA) is a free trade agreement between the United Kingdom and Singapore. It was signed prior to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of the European Union as a Continuity trade agreement in order to protect trade and investment between the two parties as the UK would no longer be a party of the European Union–Singapore Free Trade Agreement. The agreement replicates the European Union–Singapore FTA terms with minor changes.
Trade value between the United Kingdom and Singapore was worth £20,626 million in 2022.

## Digital Economy Agreement

Singapore and the United Kingdom signed a digital economy agreement on 25 February 2022, the agreement expands the SUKFTA to cover digital trade. The Singapore–United Kingdom Digital Economy Agreement (SUKDEA) entered into force on 14 June 2022.
# Monumental: Ellie Goulding at Kew Gardens

Monumental: Ellie Goulding at Kew Gardens is a documentary concert film centering around English singer-songwriter Ellie Goulding, directed by Liz Clare. It was released on Amazon Freevee on March 31, 2023.

## Summary

Singer-songwriter Ellie Goulding performs at Kew Gardens in London, and also chats with radio host Roman Kemp about her new album Higher Than Heaven and life as a mother, and discusses environmental issues with Dr. Carly Cowell, the senior science policy advisor at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Goulding's performance includes acoustic performances of her old and new songs.

## Set list

Set list adapted from the special itself.
* "Cure for Love"
* "Still Falling for You"
* "Burn"
* "Love Goes On"
* "Like a Saviour"
* "Let It Die"
* "Midnight Dreams"
* "By the End of the Night"
* "Woman"
* "Higher Than Heaven"
* "Lights"

## Production

On February 13, 2023, Amazon Freevee announced the greenlight of Monumental: An Artists Den Experience, a series of hour-long specials, with the first installment starring Ellie Goulding, and each installment featuring a performance by and interview with a popular recording artist. The specials was created and executive produced by Mark Lieberman, with Todd Wagner, Mark Cuban, and Haley Jones also executive producing.
The deluxe version of Higher Than Heaven will include six bonus tracks from Goulding's performance at Kew Gardens.

## Release

The film premiered on Amazon Freevee on March 31, 2023. The special, earned a nomination and won for Best Variety Television at the 33rd annual Environmental Media Association ceremony.