OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Calamus arctifrons

Calamus arctifrons, the grass porgy, is a fish species belonging to the family Sparidae, widely recognized for its association with reef environments and its distinct ecological and recreational importance. Found primarily in the western Atlantic Ocean, this species is known for its streamlined body, silver coloration with subtle patterns, and its adaptability to various habitats, including seagrass beds and sandy-bottom areas.

## Morphology

Grass porgies exhibit a moderately compressed, oval body with a blunt snout and relatively small mouth. The body coloration ranges from silvery to grayish, often with faint vertical bands or mottling that aids in camouflage among seagrass and sandy substrates. They typically reach lengths of 15–25 cm (6–10 in), although larger specimens have been recorded. Key physical features include a dorsal fin with sharp spines followed by soft rays, providing a distinct ridged appearance; a slightly protrusible mouth equipped with small, sharp teeth suited for omnivorous feeding; and a forked caudal fin, which contributes to their agility in navigating complex habitats.

## Habitat

Grass porgies are native to the western Atlantic Ocean, ranging from the southeastern United States (including Florida) to parts of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. They prefer shallow, coastal waters up to 30 meters (about 100 feet) deep and are frequently associated with seagrass meadows, reefs, and sandy bottoms.

## Ecology and behaviour

The grass porgy is a diurnal and primarily benthic feeder. It exhibits a diet that reflects its omnivorous tendencies, feeding on small crustaceans, bivalves, and gastropods, which it crushes using its strong pharyngeal teeth. Algae and detritus are consumed particularly in seagrass habitats. This fish plays a vital ecological role in contributing to the balance of benthic communities.
Socially, it is often observed in small groups, though solitary individuals are not uncommon.

## Threats

The IUCN has evaluated Calamus arctifrons as a species of least concern, and its populations appear stable across most of its range. However, efforts to protect coastal habitats and manage fisheries sustainably are crucial for ensuring the long-term health of grass porgy populations.
# Son Suh-hyun

Son Suh-hyun (Korean: 손서현; born September 7, 1999) is a South Korean figure skater. She has competed in the free skate at two ISU Championships – the 2016 World Junior Championships in Debrecen, Hungary, and the 2017 Four Continents Championships in Gangneung, South Korea.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2017–18 | Glitter in the Air sung by Pink | Les Misérables by Claude-Michel Schönberg |
| 2016–17 | Spartacus composed by Jerry Goldsmith choreo by Jeremy Abbott | Hunhwaga by Saeum choreo by Yebin Mok |
| 2015–16 | I remember Happy by sung by Mocca choreo by Shin Yea-ji | Hunhwaga by Saeum choreo by Yebin Mok |
| 2014–15 | The Fifth Element by Éric Serra | The Last of the Mohicans by Randy Edelman |
| 2013–14 | The Fifth Element by Éric Serra | Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; CS: Challenger Series; JGP: Junior Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 12–13 | 13–14 | 14–15 | 15–16 | 16–17 | 17–18 |
| Four Continents | | | | | 19th | |
| CS Autumn Classic | | | | | 17th | |
| CS Denkova-Staviski | | | | 7th | | |
| Asian Open | | | | | | 5th |
| Lombardia Trophy | | | | 4th | | |
| International: Junior, Novice |||||||
| Junior Worlds | | | | 23rd | | |
| Volvo Open Cup | | 3rd J | | | | |
| National |||||||
| South Korean | 19th J | 9th J | 19th | 6th | 12th | |
| Levels: N = Advanced novice; J = Junior |||||||

## Detailed results

2017–18 season :
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| August 2–5, 2017 | 2017 Asian Figure Skating Trophy | Senior | 5 45.54 | 5 78.71 | 5 124.25 |
| 2016–17 season ||||||
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| February 15–19, 2017 | 2017 ISU Four Continents Championships | Senior | 22 38.61 | 16 83.74 | 19 122.35 |
| January 6–8, 2017 | 2017 South Korean Championships | Senior | 8 54.96 | 12 97.29 | 12 152.25 |
| September 28 – October 1, 2016 | 2016 CS Autumn Classic | Senior | 17 31.91 | 16 65.94 | 17 97.85 |
| 2015–16 season ||||||
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| March 14–20, 2016 | 2016 World Junior Championships | Junior | 19 46.18 | 23 69.23 | 23 115.41 |
| January 8–10, 2016 | 2016 South Korean Championships | Senior | 12 52.00 | 5 107.32 | 6 159.32 |
| October 20–25, 2015 | 2015 CS Denkova-Staviski | Senior | 9 44.03 | 7 89.78 | 7 133.81 |
| September 17–20, 2015 | 2015 Lombardia Trophy | Senior | 7 47.90 | 2 96.26 | 4 144.16 |
| 2014–15 season ||||||
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| January 7–9, 2015 | 2015 South Korean Championships | Senior | 19 44.99 | 17 84.04 | 17 129.03 |
| November 5–9, 2014 | 2014 Volvo Open Cup | Junior | 5 45.43 | 4 87.80 | 3 133.23 |
| 2013–14 season ||||||
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| January 3–5, 2014 | 2014 South Korean Championships | Senior | 8 41.80 | 8 82.08 | 9 123.88 |
| 2012–13 season ||||||
| Date | Event | Level | SP | FS | Total |
| January 4–6, 2013 | 2013 South Korean Championships | Junior | 21 32.84 | 18 59.35 | 18 92.19 |
* Personal bests highlighted in bold.
# Jim Handby

Herbert Harry "Jim" Handby OBE (1 September 1903 – 2 October 1991) was an Australian rules footballer who played in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) in the 1920s and 1930s, achieving several honours in recognition of his playing skills. He was later a federal Liberal politician and businessman.
Born Herbert Harry Handby in Adelaide, South Australia, Handby was invariably referred to simply as 'Jim'. Handby enjoyed a league football career at two SANFL clubs, achieving his greatest honours while featuring prominently in the development of the young Glenelg club.
Handby commenced his career with South Adelaide in 1922. Although not a classically brilliant player, he displayed great perseverance and all round effectiveness. He was quickly recognised as one of the best defenders in South Australia, and in 1923 Handby made his debut at state-level football. Altogether he represented South Australia 29 times during his career.
Handby joined Glenelg in 1925, and on debut featured prominently in the club's first ever win (breaking a 56-game losing streak). Handby won Glenelg's club champion award in 1925 and 1929. He won the SANFL's Magarey Medal in 1928 as the fairest and most brilliant player in the competition.
He was Glenelg's captain-coach in 1926 and 1927 but then relinquished this role until 1930, when he started a further three-year period as captain-coach. The best result he achieved as a coach was 6th (in an 8 team competition) in 1931.
After leaving football he became a publican and company director before being elected to Glenelg Council, and he served in the military from 1942 to 1945. In 1949, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Liberal member for the new seat of Kingston, defeating Labor member for Boothby Thomas Sheehy for the notionally Labor seat. He was defeated in 1951 by Labor's Pat Galvin and returned to his business career. He died in 1991.
# Mitch Irwin

Mitch Irwin (born July 8, 1952) is a former Democratic member of the Michigan Senate, serving from 1979 through 1990, and was director of two state executive departments under former Governor Jennifer M. Granholm.
Irwin was a member of the Michigan 4-H Board of Trustees and the Michigan Aviation Hall of Fame Board of Trustees.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Michigan House of Representatives in 1976, and for Congress in 1988.
# Man Mohan Singh Gujral

Man Mohan Singh Gujral (1919 — 12 September 2015) was an Indian Judge and the first Chief Justice of the Sikkim High Court

## Career

Justice Gujral remained District and Sessions Judge at Ambala, Chandigarh, Shimla and Rohtak. He was also the Legal Remembrancer of joint Punjab. He took charge of the District & Additional Sessions Judge of Andaman and Nicobar Islands in 1965. He was elevated as a Judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court on 21 August 1969. On 7 May 1976 he was transferred and became the first Chief Justice of the Sikkim High Court. Justice Gujral retired on 15 March 1983. He passed away in 2015 at the age of 96.
# Wat Umong

Wat Umong (complete name: Wat Umong Suan Puthatham) is a 700-year-old Buddhist temple in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

## Location

Wat Umong is located against the mountains of Doi Suthep and is about 1 km south of the main campus of Chiang Mai University. The wat occupies a tranquil setting and a small open zoo is stationed behind it.

## History

The temple was built in 1297 by King Mangrai of the Lan Na dynasty.
Of particular interest is a modern replica of the original standing condition of the pillar of Ashoka at Sarnath in India. The Lion Capital of Ashoka survives in the Sarnath Museum, in an incomplete state, and at Indian independence was adopted as the National Emblem of India. It consists in four lions standing on an abacus, crowned by a large wheel called a Dharmachakra.

## Structure and layout

The entire Wat Umong complex consists of 37.5 rai (15 acres) of wooded grounds. You can feed the fish, turtles, and ducks in a large pond. "Talking trees" have words of wisdom in Thai and English. The wat is famous for its ancient tunnels and large chedi. There are tunnels with Buddhist images below the chedi which can be easily explored. These tunnels were supposedly built by the King and painted with bush scenes so they could keep a famous but mentally deranged monk within the grounds of the monastery as he had a habit of just wandering off into the bush for days on end. Signs (proverbs) written in English and Thai hang from the trees on footpaths leading to the small lake where fish, pigeons, and turtles can be fed.
Other attractions include a Buddha field of broken sculpture, a fasting Bodhisattva, a Spiritual Theatre of paintings similar to those at Suan Mokkh, reproductions of ancient Buddhist sculpture of India, and a library-museum. This last building offers many books on Buddhism and other philosophies as well as a collection of historic objects and Buddhist art.

## Current status

Wat Umong is unique in that the resident monks live in a very natural setting, and occasionally feed the deer that live in the area. It also is possible to practice meditation at Wat Umong and to learn from the monks.
# 1957 Small Club World Cup

The 1957 Small Club World Cup (officially, "Copa República de Venezuela") was the sixth edition of the Small Club World Cup, a tournament held in Venezuela between 1952 and 1957, and in 1963 and in 1965. It was played by four participants, half from Europe and half from South America in double round robin format, and featured star players like Didi and Garrincha for Botafogo, Uruguayan Ramón Villaverde who reappeared after the 1953 edition, goalkeeper Antoni Ramallets, Estanislau Basora, and Brazilian Evaristo for Barcelona, goalkeeper Roberto Sosa, Héctor Núñez, and Guillermo Escalada for Nacional de Montevideo, and Marcelino Campanal for Sevilla. Also, future Real Madrid defender José Santamaría was in Nacional's squad.
This was the last edition of the championship with its original name and degree of importance. After the creation of the European Champions Cup, the efforts of European clubs were all to dispute the then fledgling Cup, emptying the Venezuelan tournament. Real Madrid, European champions in 1955–56, participated in the 1956 competition; but after retaining their European title in 1956–57, Real Madrid did not attend the 1957 edition of the Venezuelan tournament, which ended up being the last tournament in this original series. Other invited teams that did not contest the competition were Lazio, Atlético Madrid, Athletic Bilbao, and Fluminense.
Spanish team Barcelona won the competition, achieving their first title, with Uruguayan forward Ramón Villaverde being the topscorer with 6 goals. Other editions would happen without regularity, named Trophy City of Caracas, from 1963, but without the same quality of the participants.

## Participants

| Team | Qualification |
| Sevilla | 2nd. in 1956–57 La Liga |
| Barcelona | 3rd. in 1956–57 La Liga |
| Botafogo | 3rd. in 1956 Campeonato Carioca |
| Nacional | Champions of 1956 Primera División |

## Final standing

| Team | Pts | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| Barcelona | 10 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 8 | 9 |
| Botafogo | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 7 | 7 |
| Sevilla | 4 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 14 | −5 |
| Nacional | 2 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 18 | −11 |

## Topscorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Ramón Villaverde | Barcelona | 6 |
| 2 | Evaristo | Barcelona | 5 |
| 2 | Paulinho | Botafogo | 5 |
| 3 | Garrincha | Botafogo | 3 |

## Champion

* 1957 Small Club World Cup
* Barcelona 1st. title
# Palmarolle

Palmarolle (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Abitibi-Ouest Regional County Municipality. It covers 117.87 km$^2$ and had a population of 1,386 as of the Canada 2021 Census. It is considered to have the best agricultural land of the entire Abitibi region.

## History

The area began to be colonized in 1911 when the township was surveyed. The completion of the National Transcontinental Railway at La Sarre and Macamic led to further waves of development with the arrival of new settlers in 1916, 1918, and 1929. Following the pattern of other places in the Abitibi, the settlement was named after a historic military figure, François-Charles Bertrand de Palmarole or Palmarolle (1714 ‑ 1760), lieutenant of the La Sarre Regiment and Knight of the Order of Saint Louis. In 1921, the parish was formed and in 1930, the place was incorporated as a municipality.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1931 | 699 | — |
| 1941 | 2,063 | +195.1% |
| 1951 | 2,439 | +18.2% |
| 1956 | 1,875 | −23.1% |
| 1961 | 1,360 | −27.5% |
| 1966 | 1,481 | +8.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1971 | 1,325 | −10.5% |
| 1976 | 1,296 | −2.2% |
| 1981 | 1,445 | +11.5% |
| 1986 | 1,457 | +0.8% |
| 1991 | 1,571 | +7.8% |
| 1996 | 1,561 | −0.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2001 | 1,527 | −2.2% |
| 2006 | 1,453 | −4.8% |
| 2011 | 1,465 | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 1,409 | −3.8% |
| 2021 | 1,386 | −1.6% |
Source: Statistics Canada :
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 595 (total dwellings: 649)
Mother tongue (2021):
* English as first language: 0.4%
* French as first language: 98.6%
* English and French as first language: 0.4%
* Other as first language: 0.7%

## Government

Municipal council (2024):
* Mayor: Véronique Aubin
* Councillors: Josée Aubin, Nicole Hébert-Trottier, Lyne Vachon, Jeanot Goulet, Sabrina Turgeon
List of former mayors:
* Amédée Rodrigue (1930–1934)
* Omer Tousignant (1934–1936)
* Aldephonse Dallaire (1937–1943)
* Robert Pelletier (1943–1945)
* Stanislas Pelletier (1945–1951)
* Emilien Bégin (1951–1964)
* Pierre Aubin (1964–1973)
* Marcel Caron (1973–1997, 2009–2017)
* Pierre Vachon (1997–2009)
* Louisa Gobeil (2017–2020)
* Aline Bégin (interim, 2020–2021)
* Véronique Aubin (2021–present)

## Notable people

* Henri Tousignant (born August 20, 1937), a Liberal party member of the Canadian House of Commons
* Rogatien Vachon (born September 8, 1945), a professional ice hockey goaltender who played in the National Hockey League and is a member of the Hockey Hall of Fame.
# 2007 Music City Bowl

The 2007 Music City Bowl was the 10th edition of the Music City Bowl, and it was played on December 31, 2007. Part of the 2007–2008 bowl season, it featured the Kentucky Wildcats and the Florida State Seminoles. Sponsored by Gaylord Hotels and Bridgestone, it was officially named the Gaylord Hotels Music City Bowl presented by Bridgestone.

## Background

Both teams entered the game with a 7–5 overall record and a 4–4 conference record; Florida State had been ranked as high as #19 in the season's AP polls, appearing in the rankings for two weeks that season. Kentucky had been ranked as high as #8 (twice) in the season's AP polls and had been ranked for eight weeks during the season.
The Seminoles came into the game without 34 players due to various injuries, violations of team rules, and a large academic cheating scandal. For the Wildcats, this was déjà vu all over again, as they had played in the prior year's edition of the game, entered it with the same 7–5 overall record, and faced an Atlantic Coast Conference team coached by a Bowden, namely the Clemson team coached by Tommy Bowden, son of longtime FSU head coach Bobby Bowden.

## Game recap

In the first quarter, Kentucky scored first on a 14-yard André Woodson touchdown pass to tight end Jacob Tamme. Florida State quarterback Drew Weatherford then scored on a 6-yard touchdown run. Kentucky built a 14–7 lead in the second quarter on a 13-yard touchdown pass from Woodson to Steve Johnson. Kentucky's defense then held Florida State to a turnover on downs inside the Kentucky five yard line, but immediately after that Florida State tied the game before halftime when Tony Carter intercepted a Woodson pass and returned it 24 yards for a touchdown.
Kentucky struck first in the third quarter when Woodson threw a 2-yard touchdown pass to Rafael Little. A 4-yard touchdown run by Tony Dixon boosted Kentucky's third quarter lead to 28–14. Florida State scored first in the fourth quarter with a 1-yard Weatherford touchdown run to make it 28–21. Woodson's 38-yard touchdown pass to Steve Johnson extended the Kentucky lead to 35–21. The game's final score was a 7-yard touchdown pass from Weatherford to Greg Carr to bring about the final tally: Kentucky 35, Florida State 28. The game appeared iced when Kentucky linebacker Micah Johnson intercepted a Weatherford pass with less than one minute remaining, but in attempting to return the interception Johnson fumbled the ball away and Florida State recovered. Florida State threw a pass into the end zone at the end of regulation but Kentucky defenders batted it down to seal the win.
The attendance of 68,661 set a new record for the Music City Bowl.
In Kentucky's 35–28 victory, 2006 game MVP André Woodson repeated as the 2007 MVP after throwing four touchdown passes. Florida State's Antone Smith gained a career-high 156 rushing yards; Kentucky's Rafael Little rushed for 152 yards and caught one touchdown pass, but he also fumbled twice. The win gave the Wildcats back-to-back bowl wins for the first time since 1952. It was also the first loss ever for the elder Bowden in a December bowl game.
# Allobates brunneus

Allobates brunneus (common name: Chupada rocket frog) is a species of frog in the family Aromobatidae. It is found in the southern Amazon drainage in Brazil to Mato Grosso and Amazonas and into extreme northern Bolivia. It has been often confused with other species, including undescribed ones.

## Description

The adult male frog measures 14.8-18.3 mm in snout-vent length and the adult female frog 15.8-19.8 mm. The skin of the dorsum can be light gray or orange-brown in color. Individuals may have one or more markings in the shape of an hourglass, diamond, or triangle. The tops of the front legs are orange-brown in color. The tops of the hind legs are gray in color. There are dark stripes on the legs. The male frog has a yellow-green throat and yellow chest and belly with dark spots. The female frog has a white throat with only some yellow color and a white chest and belly. There is a light brown or orange brown stripe down each side of the body. There is a white stripe from the eye to the groin. Part of the iris of the eye is gold in color with black reticulations. The rest of the iris of the eye is brown in color.

## Habitat

In Brazil, this frog lives in Buritizais microhabitats within Cerrado swamps. In other places, the frog has been observed near lakes and pools of stagnant water in rainforests. Scientists observed the frog between 140 and 380 meters above sea level.
This frog's known range includes at least two protected parks, Parque Nacional Chapada dos Guimarães and Area de Proteção Ambiental (APA) da Chapada dos Guimarães. Scientists think it may also live in Area de Proteção Ambiental Municipal Aricá-açu.

## Reproduction

The female frog usually lays her eggs on living leaves in the understory but may lay them on curled leaves on the ground. After the eggs hatch, the adult frog carries the tadpoles to water.
The tadpoles are gray-brown in color with brown and silver marks.

## Threats

The IUCN classifies this frog as endangered. The principal threats are habitat loss from fires, agriculture (particularly soybean plantations), livestock cultivation, and illegal logging for charcoal production. The site from which the frog was first described was flooded for the Manso Hydroelectrical Plant human-made lake. In some parts of its range, urbanization is also an issue.
# XPeng Voyager X2

The XPeng Voyager X2 (Chinese: 小鹏X2; pinyin: Xiǎopéng X2) is a helicopter.
# Beiwei Tan

Beiwei Tan (Chinese: 北衛灘) is a submerged coral shoal, circular with a shallowest depth of about 60 meters. approximately 44 nautical miles northwest of Dongsha Island in the northeastern part of the Nansha Islands in the northern South China Sea, about 80 kilometers away from Dongsha Island.
Beiwai Tan is under the control of the government of Taiwan, administratively administered by the Zhongxing Village, Qijin District, Kaohsiung City. The government of the People's Republic of China also claims sovereignty over it and administers it under the jurisdiction of the People's Government of Jieshi Town, Lufeng City, Shanwei, Guangdong Province.
# Izvor

Izvor (Bulgarian, Macedonian, Romanian and Serbian for "Spring") may refer to:

## Bulgaria

* Izvor, Vidin Province, a village in Dimovo Municipality
* Izvor, Burgas Province, a village in Burgas Municipality
* Izvor, Pernik Province, a village in Radomir Municipality
* Izvor, Plovdiv Province, a village in Rodopi Municipality
* Izvor, Sofia Province, a village in Slivnitsa Municipality
* Izvor, old name for Kabale, a village in Tundzha Municipality, Yambol Province

## North Macedonia

* Izvor, Čaška, a village in the Čaška Municipality
* Izvor, Kičevo, a village in the Kičevo Municipality
* Izvor, Lipkovo, a village in the Lipkovo Municipality

## Romania

* Izvor, a village in Cornereva Commune, Caraș-Severin County
* Izvor, a village in Șimnicu de Sus Commune, Dolj County
* Izvor metro station, a metro station in Bucharest
* Izvor (Crișul Repede), a tributary of the Crișul Repede in Bihor County
* Izvor, a tributary of the Jitin in Caraș-Severin County
* Izvor (Jiu), a tributary of the Jiu in Hunedoara County
* Izvor (Mureș), a tributary of the Mureș in Arad County
* Izvor (Neajlov), a tributary of the Neajlov in Dâmbovița County

## Serbia

* Izvor (Babušnica), a village in Babušnica Municipality
* Izvor (Bosilegrad), a village in Bosilegrad Municipality
* Izvor (Paraćin), a village in Paraćin Municipality
* Izvor (Pirot), a village in Pirot Municipality
* Izvor (Svrljig), a village in Svrljig Municipality
* Izvor (Žitorađa), a village in Žitorađa Municipality
* Izvor (Novo Brdo), a village in Novo Brdo Municipality

## Other uses

* Izvor (album), a 2018 studio album by Macedonian singer Karolina Gočeva