OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Idaho Statesman

The Idaho Statesman is the daily newspaper of Boise, Idaho, in the western United States. It is owned by The McClatchy Company.

## History

The paper was first published as the Idaho Tri-Weekly Statesman on July 26, 1864, by James S. Reynolds; it began publication from a log cabin on the current site of Boise City Hall. Reynolds owned and operated the paper for its first eight years, selling to Judge Milton Kelly in 1872. Kelly's 17-year run ended in 1888, with the expansion to daily publication, and a name change: The Idaho Daily Statesman.
That summer, Kelly sold the paper to the Cobb family, which went on to run the paper for 70 years. Calvin Cobb published the Statesman until his death in 1928, when control was transferred to his daughter Margaret Cobb Ailshie. The paper's history site says, "Ailshie insisted on a lively editorial policy, deploring 'a dull newspaper.'"
Cobb Ailshie died in 1959, and general manager James Brown took control of the paper. Federated Publications bought the Idaho Statesman in 1963. It joined five other publications in Washington, Indiana, and Michigan. Federated merged with Gannett in 1971. The paper then relocated operations to Curtis Road in Boise in 1972.

### Fire

In the early morning of March 21, 2004, the Statesman's pressroom caught on fire, which left two of the newspaper's nine press units severely damaged and two units partially destroyed. Newspapers from other cities chipped in and helped deliver papers to Boise.

### Sale

After 34 years of ownership, Gannett agreed to sell the Statesman to Knight Ridder on August 3, 2005, along with The Bellingham Herald and The Olympian newspapers in western Washington; McClatchy bought Knight Ridder the following year. On February 13, 2020, parent company McClatchy filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy. As of that date, they owned 30 newspapers nationwide.

### Outsourced printing

In 2008, the Statesman entered into a strategic partnership with the Idaho Press to print the newspaper in Nampa, fifteen miles (25 km) west of Boise. This partnership allowed the Statesman to reduce expenses amidst declining revenues. A decade later in 2018, printing moved to the Times-News in Twin Falls, 120 miles (190 km) southeast of Boise.
Publications:
* Idaho Statesman - daily newspaper
* Scene - weekly entertainment tabloid
* IdahoStatesman.com - online news
* Treasure Magazine - quarterly lifestyle magazine
* Business Insider - weekly business publication

### Delivery changes

Beginning Oct. 9, 2023, the paper will decrease the number of print edition days to three a week (Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays). The week day papers will be delivered via the U.S. Mail.

## Notable people

* E. L. "Shorty" Fuller was a photographer for the Statesman from 1937–1942. An archive of his work is found in the Idaho State Historical Society containing 3,000 of his negatives, prints and scrapbooks.
* Milton Kelly, owner and editor of the Statesman from 1871 to 1889
* Marjorie Paxson
# 2022 in Andorra

Events in the year 2022 in Andorra.

## Incumbents

* Co-Princes: Emmanuel Macron and Joan Enric Vives Sicília
* Prime Minister: Xavier Espot Zamora

## Events

Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Andorra
* March 1 - Prime Minister Xavier Espot announces that he will enter urgently to parliamentary procedure on Wednesday so that the General Council can approve the normative framework to apply economic sanctions to Russia. This law will aim to freeze the bank assets of 700 people and 50 companies that the European Union considers to be linked to the invasion of Ukraine. It is the first time in the history of Andorra that sanctions have been applied to a foreign country.
* March 28 - The Andorran government announces the lifting of indoor mask usage, except in health care institutions, as well as the need for antigen testing for nightlife. The government also announces the relaxation of the protocol for positive contacts.
* June 7 - Prime Minister Xavier Espot tests positive for COVID-19.
* July 2 - Andorra reports its first case of monkeypox.
* July 21 - General Council of Andorra allowed bíll for same-sex marriage.
# The Hunter (2010 film)

The Hunter (Persian: Shekarchi) is a 2010 Iranian drama film directed by and starring Rafi Pitts. It was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Plot

Working-class Ali takes a job as a factory watchman to support his wife Sara and daughter Saba, but his night shift gives him little time to see them. During his off hours he enjoys hunting in the woods. One day he returns from work to find Sara and Saba are gone from his apartment. Soon after he is called to the police station where he learns his wife has been shot during a protest and his daughter is missing. Some days later, he is asked to identify the body of a young girl. Ali visits his mother, but doesn't tell her about the deaths of his wife and daughter.
Ali parks his car by a motorway and shoots at a passing police car, killing both officers inside. He then escapes into the back country. After a chase, he flees into the woods, but is captured by two police officers who subsequently become lost. The officers argue about what to do with the prisoner. One seems more sympathetic to Ali, and tells him that the other is trying to shift the blame for killing a civilian.
Camping in an abandoned house for the night, the more sympathetic officer unlocks Ali's handcuffs and gives him a gun, suggesting he kill the other officer before leaving. Ali holds the officer at gunpoint, but takes his clothes and leaves him handcuffed instead of killing him. Leaving the house, he is shot by the other officer.

## Cast

* Rafi Pitts as Ali Alavi
* Mitra Hajjar as Sara Alavi
* Ali Nicksaulat as Officer Nazem
* Hassan Ghalenoi as Police Soldier
* Amir Ayoubi as Police Officer
* Naser Madahi as Night guard 1
* Ali Mazinani as Young night guard
* Hossein Nickbakht as Hotel
* Gholamreza Rajabzadeh as Police Officer
* Mansour Dowlatmand as Police Officer
* Manoochehr Rahimi as Inspector
* Saba Yaghoobi as Saba Alavi
* Sara Kamrani as Orphonage Nurse
* Malek Jahan Khazai as Mother
* Ismaïl Amani as Sanam
* Ossta Shah Tir as Father

## Reception

On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 76% based on 25 reviews, with a weighted average rating of 6.2/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 76 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
# Tara Cunningham

Tara Nott-Cunningham (born Tara Nott, May 10, 1972) is an American former Olympic weightlifter who competed for the United States in both the 2000 and 2004 Olympic Games. She is the only athlete to have trained for three different sports at the United States Olympic Training Center (gymnastics, soccer, and weightlifting).
Born in Del Rio, Texas, Tara Nott grew up in Stilwell, Kansas. Her coaches were Mike Gattone and Bob Morris. She attended Blue Valley Middle and High Schools in Stilwell, KS and Colorado College in Colorado Springs, CO. She is married to free style wrestler Casey Cunningham.
In 2000, she became the first US weightlifter to win Olympic gold since Chuck Vinci in 1960, and the first US female weightlifter ever to win Olympic gold. The original gold medal winner, Bulgaria's Izabela Dragneva, was stripped of her gold after testing positive for furosemide, and the gold was awarded to Nott who initially placed second.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics, she ranked 10th in the 48 kg category.
She was inducted into the International Weightlifting Hall of Fame in 2015.

## Weightlifting achievements

* Senior National Champion (1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002–2004)
* World Championships Team Member (1997–1999, 2003, 2004)
* Pan Am Games Champion (1999, 2003)
* Olympic Champion (2000)
* Olympic Games team member (2004)
* Multiple All-Time Senior American record holder in snatch, clean and jerk, and total
# Love County Courthouse

The Love County Courthouse, located at 100 S. 4th St. in Marietta, Oklahoma, was built in 1907–10 to serve Love County. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
It is three stories tall, or two stories plus a raised basement. It is 75 by 75 feet (23 m × 23 m) in plan.
# Kerodon

The genus Kerodon (vernacular name mocos; rock cavies) contains two species of South American rock cavies, related to capybaras and guinea pigs. They are found in semiarid regions of northeast Brazil known as the Caatinga. This area has a rocky terrain with large granite boulders that contain rifts and hollows where Kerodon species primarily live.

## Characteristics

They are hystricomorph rodents, medium-sized, with rabbit-like bodies, a squirrel-like face, and heavily padded feet. Their nails are blunt on all digits except a small grooming claw on the outermost digit of the foot. Fully grown adults weigh around 1000 g or 31-35 oz, and range in length from 200 to 400 mm or 7.5 to 16 in. They forage for mostly leaves, grasses, seeds, and tree bark. They breed year round, usually having one to three litters per year and one to three young per pregnancy. Gestation last around 76 days and the young are weaned from the mother within 33 days. They reach sexual maturity at 133 days.

## Behavior

Like their relatives, the capybaras and the maras, members of the genus Kerodon are highly social. Kerodon species, like capybaras, are polygynous, with males forming harems. They are very vocal creatures and produce various whistles, chirps, and squeaks. Males establish ownership over one or several rock piles and defend their territories. Within each group, a hierarchical structure exists. They are primarily active during late hours of the day.

## Classification

Traditionally, the genus Kerodon has been considered a member of the subfamily Caviinae along with the guinea pigs and other cavies. Molecular results have consistently suggested Kerodon is most closely related to the capybara, and the two evolved from within the Caviidae. This led Woods and Kilpatrick (2005) to unite the two into the subfamily Hydrochoerinae within the Caviidae. Using a molecular clock approach, Opazo suggested Kerodon diverged from Hydrochoerus (the capybara) in the late Middle Miocene.

## Species

* Kerodon acrobata Moojen, Locks & Langguth, 1997 – climbing cavy
* Kerodon rupestris Wied-Neuwied, 1820 – rock cavy
# Rainbow Valley (film)

Rainbow Valley is a 1935 American Western film released by Monogram Pictures, written by Lindsley Parsons, directed by Robert N. Bradbury and starring John Wayne and Gabby Hayes.

## Plot

Riding to the small town of Rainbow Valley, John Martin meets George, the mailman for the area, who is looking for water for his car. Martin, surprised to see a car, gives George his canteen of water. Farther down the road, highwaymen have set up an ambush for George. Martin, who is following on horseback, drives off the highwaymen.
Martin takes George to the town doctor. Eleanor, the postmistress, is suspicious of Martin, but George explains how he fought off the gang. The townspeople are tired of being terrorized by the highwaymen. They are circulating a petition to the governor for assistance in completing their road and ridding it of the gang, which is led by Rogers, a wealthy landowner whose goal is to drive out the townspeople and buy their land cheaply.
Martin went to school for engineering, and volunteers to take charge of the road work. With Martin's encouragement, the road workers start defending themselves against gang attacks. A shoot-out occurs, and George uses dynamite to fend off the attackers.
Rogers walks into the Post Office and steals the road petition, substituting another petition to release a gang member, Butch, from jail. The gang also steals all the remaining dynamite.
Two weeks later, Martin and George wonder why they have not heard any response to the petition. At the gang hideout, the pardoned Butch wants to see Martin, who was his cellmate in jail. Martin seems happy to hear that Butch is in town, and meets with him. He agrees to destroy the road in return for a cut of the profits when the townspeople sell out.
The townspeople gather and talk about how Martin has betrayed them. Powell issues a call to arms. George and Eleanor find a letter from the governor. Martin is actually an undercover agent who is trying to bust the gang.
The mob approaches the gang and Martin. A shoot-out begins between the townspeople and the gang. Butch sets off the dynamite, killing Rogers and all of his men. Martin arrests Butch and explains his undercover assignment to the townspeople.
George drives his car up to the hill and remarks on the road's success. In the back seat of the car, Martin and Eleanor are kissing.

## Cast

* John Wayne as John Martin
* Lucile Browne as Eleanor
* George "Gabby" Hayes as George Hale
* LeRoy Mason as Rogers
* Lloyd Ingraham as Warden Powell
* Jay Wilsey as Butch Galt
* Frank Ball as Powell
* Bert Dillard as Henchman Spike
* Lafe McKee as Storekeeper
* Eddie Parker as Prison Guard
# Stockholms Spårvägar

Stockholms Spårvägar (lit. 'Stockholm Tramways', abbreviated SS) is a Swedish public transport company that is contracted to operate various tram and rail services in the Stockholm area. Founded in 1987 by the Swedish Tramway Society (Svenska Spårvägssällskapet), the company initially focused on heritage tram operations along the Djurgårdslinjen. Over the years, it has expanded its operations to include modern tram services under contract with Storstockholms Lokaltrafik (SL).
In July 2022, Stockholms Spårvägar became a subsidiary of Bergkvara, which is in turn owned by Luxembourg-based Cube Infrastructure Managers. The company employs over 500 staff members and operates four modern tram lines as well as heritage tram services.

## History
### Former company

The name "AB Stockholms Spårvägar" originates from the former AB Stockholms Spårvägar, established in 1916, which became Storstockholms Lokaltrafik (SL) in 1967.

### As a heritage tram operator

In 1987, the modern AB Stockholms Spårvägar was founded by the Stockholm branch of the Swedish Tramway Society to support plans for a heritage tramway on Djurgården. SL permitted the use of its former name and logo. The heritage tramway, Djurgårdslinjen, commenced service in June 1991 between Norrmalmstorg and Waldemarsudde, operated by volunteers with Stockholms Spårvägar as the formal operator.

### As a public transport operator

In 2010, SL directly awarded Stockholms Spårvägar a contract to operate Spårväg City, a new modern tramway. The company began regular operations on 23 August 2010, and the contract was later extended until 2014. In April 2014, Stockholms Spårvägar won a competitive bid to operate Spårväg City and the Lidingöbanan for eight years, with an option for a four-year extension.
In 2023, the company was awarded a new ten-year contract to manage additional lines, including the Tvärbanan, Nockebybanan, and Saltsjöbanan, along with an extension of its existing contracts for Spårväg City and Lidingöbanan. The contract, valued at 5.6–6.6 billion SEK, commenced on 15 December 2024. This agreement encompasses traffic planning, maintenance of SL's vehicles, depots, and stops, as well as certain track infrastructure.

## Operations

Stockholms Spårvägar now operates the majority of local and light-rail services in Stockholm County on behalf of SL:
* Spårväg City
* Lidingöbanan
* Tvärbanan
* Nockebybanan
* Saltsjöbanan
In addition to its modern services, the company continues to operate heritage tram traffic on the Djurgårdslinjen. Its depots are located at Djurgården, Lidingö, Ulvsunda, and Neglinge, where SS maintains vehicles, and manage staff operations. The company also supports youth initiatives, providing training opportunities through a partnership with its former owner, the Swedish Tramway Society (Svenska Spårvägssällskapet).

## Gallery

* Historic trams at the Djurgården depot
* Spårväg City inauguration in 2018
* Traffic management vehicle
* Lidingöbanan depot

## See Also

* Djurgårdslinjen
* Spårväg City
* Public transport in Stockholm
# John C. Elliott

John C. Elliott (January 30, 1919 – April 13, 2001) was an American politician appointed as the governor of American Samoa. Elliott was born on January 30, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. He died on April 13, 2001, in San Marino, California. He is buried at the San Gabriel Cemetery in San Gabriel, California. He took office on July 16, 1952, and left on November 23, 1952, leaving for personal reasons, and is the youngest man to ever hold the office at 33 years of age. Prior to his appointment, Elliott had served as the assistant to Governor Phelps Phelps and Secretary of American Samoa.
Elliott was the second DOI-appointed Governor of American Samoa, having previously served as the Secretary of Samoan Affairs under Governor Phelps Phelps. He was popular among local leaders, with many, including Tuiasosopo and A. P. Lutali, sending petitions to Washington in his support. Elliott collaborated closely with Tuiasosopo to reorganize the three-year-old American Samoa Legislature. He replaced the upper house, Atoa o Ali'i, with the American Samoa Senate and reduced the membership of the American Samoa House of Representatives from 54 to 21. His sudden departure after just three months as Governor was attributed to personal reasons that were never revealed.
# Frank Fiscalini

Frank Fiscalini (November 26, 1922 – December 8, 2023) was an American politician and educator. He served on the San Jose City Council as Vice Mayor and led the East Side Union High School District as superintendent for more than 20 years.

## Early life and education

Frank Fiscalini was born in San Bernardino, California, on November 26, 1922. His parents, both immigrants from Northern Italy, were a railroad carpenter and ran a grocery store while raising six other children. He attended San Bernardino High School before moving to the Bay Area in 1942 to attend Santa Clara University on a baseball scholarship. He enlisted in the army during World War II, but would return to and graduate from Santa Clara. He later earned a master's degree in education from Stanford University and doctorate of education development and management from University of Northern Colorado.

## Career

Fiscalini was as teacher at Bellarmine College Preparatory before moving to James Lick High School in 1952 in the East Side Union High School District as one of the founding teachers. After six years, he became an assistant principal, then principal, and then served as district's first superintendent from 1956 to 1982, during which the district added 10 new schools. Sal Pizarro of The Mercury News credited him with "essentially building" the district.
After that, he became the CEO of the Alexian Brothers hospital system and worked there for five years. Fiscalini also led the restoration of Cathedral Basilica of St. Joseph in San Jose and helped found Opera San José, serving as its board president, leading to his nickname, "San Jose’s own Renaissance Man".
In 1990, he ran in the San Jose Mayoral election, winning a plurality in the first round, but narrowly lost the runoff to Susan Hammer by less than 2,000 votes. He then ran for and won the San Jose City Council District 6 seat in 1992, serving two four-year terms, including being vice mayor.

## Personal life

Fiscalini met his wife, Joan, at San Bernardino Valley College and married her after he returned from service during World War II. They had four children.
Fiscalini turned 100 in 2022, which was marked by a car parade of vintage Ford Model A’s. He died on December 8, 2023, at the age of 101.
# The Rocks of Valpre (1935 film)

The Rocks of Valpre is a 1935 British crime film directed by Henry Edwards and starring John Garrick, Winifred Shotter and Leslie Perrins. The film was made at Twickenham Studios. It was based on the 1913 novel of the same name by Ethel M. Dell, and was released in the U.S. as High Treason. The film is set in the mid-nineteenth century with plot elements resembling the later Dreyfus Case.

## Plot summary

In a quaint coastal village in France, a young English woman finds herself captivated by the charms of a French cavalry officer. Unfortunately, their passionate love story takes an abrupt turn when she is abruptly sent back to England to complete her education in a convent. Simultaneously, her paramour is unjustly accused of espionage by a rival officer, leading to his imprisonment on Devil's Island. As she resumes her life in England, she eventually enters into a comfortable and respectable marriage with a wealthy Englishman.
A decade later, her tranquility is disrupted when she faces the threat of blackmail. In a surprising twist of fate, her former lover manages to escape from Devil's Island to rush to her aid. However, the toll of his time in the penal colony has left him seriously ill, and tragically, he succumbs shortly after reuniting with his lost love.

## Cast

* John Garrick as Louis de Monteville
* Winifred Shotter as Christine Wyndham
* Leslie Perrins as Captain Rodolphe
* Michael Shepley as Trevor Mordaunt
* Lewis Shaw as Noel Wyndham
* Athene Seyler as Aunt Philippa
* Agnes Imlay as Madamoiselle Gautier

## Critical reception

TV Guide dismissed it as a "Sappy drama."
# Dorothy N. Dolbey

Dorothy N. Nichols Dolbey (April 28, 1908 – February 12, 1991) was an American politician who served as Mayor of Cincinnati for six months in 1954, and was the first woman to serve in this position.
Born in Cincinnati, Dolbey graduated from the University of Cincinnati and Columbia University with a degree in child psychology. After marrying James Dolbey in 1935, she became a stay-at-home mother, raising two children, but also served as the Cincinnati Council of Church Women United's president. In 1951, she first ran for city council, one of two women to do so, but failed to win a spot. Dolbey ran again in 1953, this time winning the election to city council. Entering the next council term, the Charter Party had a 5–4 advantage over the Republican Party in council, and as such, they were able to appoint the next mayor. Edward N. Waldvogel was named mayor while Dolbey was named vice-mayor.
Dolbey became the first woman in Major League Baseball history to throw out the Opening Day pitch in 1954, when the Cincinnati Reds had requested Waldvogel throw out the pitch. He was too ill to do so, so the honor was given to Dolbey. Waldvogel died a month later, and Dolbey became acting mayor until council could elect one, and she spent the next six months serving in that role. Council eventually re-appointed former mayor Carl West Rich to the position after 16 ballots; the previous 15 had been split between Rich, Dolbey, and a third nominee. Dolbey remained in city council until 1961, and retired from politics afterwards.
# Anthony Garofoli

Anthony Garofoli (1936–2003) worked for the City of Cleveland, was an attorney, a politician of the Democratic Party in Cleveland, Ohio. Garofoli was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, but came to Cleveland to study at John Carroll University. He served on Cleveland City Council representing the Little Italy neighborhood of Cleveland.
# Charles P. Henderson

Charles P. Henderson (March 3, 1911 – September 15, 1990) was a Republican Ohio politician who served as mayor of Youngstown, Ohio from 1948 to 54. In 1953, he was appointed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower as a member of the Commission on Intergovernmental Relations.