OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frelichów

Frelichów is a village in Gmina Chybie, Cieszyn County, Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia.

## History

The beginnings of the village are connected with a folwark Fröhlichhof founded here by Teschener Kammer around 1698. The settlement that emerged to accommodate its workers grew to become a small but separate village. Politically it belonged to the Duchy of Teschen, a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia and also a part of the Habsburg monarchy.
After Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire a modern municipal division was introduced in the re-established Austrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed to the political district of Bielsko and the legal district of Strumień. According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality grew from 258 in 1880 to 294 in 1910 with a majority being native Polish-speakers (least 89.1 in 1900, most 96.5 in 1880) followed by a small German-speaking minority (at most 31 or 10.6% in 1900), in terms of religion in 1910 majority were Roman Catholics (267 or 90.8%), followed by Protestants (18 or 6.1%) and Jews (9 or 3.1%). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect.
After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part of Poland. It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Poland.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
* ↑ W. Kiełkowski, 2009, p. 60.
* ↑ Piątkowski, Kazimierz (1918). Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem (in Polish). Cieszyn: Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego. pp. 261, 280.
# Salt Spring Air

Salt Spring Air (also known as Saltspring Air), now part of Harbour Air Seaplanes, is a floatplane company based on Salt Spring Island, British Columbia, Canada. It operates scheduled flights, charter air service and tours, with its base in Ganges in Harbour Air Seaplanes livery with the Salt Spring Air name on the side of the aircraft and specializes in routes between the Gulf Islands and Vancouver Island. Along with West Coast Air, Harbour Air and Seair Seaplanes, Salt Spring Air is one of the four airlines that operate in the Vancouver Harbour Water Airport and Vancouver Harbour Flight Centre. Scheduled flights by the company also operate between the Gulf Islands and the Vancouver International Airport.

## History

In June 2003, St. Clair McColl started Salt Spring Air, with local seaplane services based on the Gulf Islands with a four-seat Cessna 185. The airline's services were targeted to the islands' residents, and personalized services were offered. Since then, with the introduction of de Havilland Beavers in 2004, the company's fleet has grown to four planes operating six scheduled flights from Salt Spring Island to Vancouver, and other scheduled flights fly to various other locations on the Gulf Islands. It remains the only airline based on Salt Spring Island.
During what began as a routine flight on March 19, 2007, McColl rescued a father and son from the frigid waters of the Strait of Georgia after a passenger noticed their capsized boat and notified McColl. The pilot and his two passengers were later honoured by the Lifesaving Society of British Columbia for the rescue.
In November 2015, Salt Spring Air was purchased by the Harbour Air Seaplanes Group which operates in Harbour Air Seaplanes livery with Salt Spring Air name. Salt Spring Air's fleet now joins Harbour Air Seaplanes, Westcoast Air, and Whistler Air as the largest all seaplane airline in the world.
# Carciofi alla giudia

Carciofi alla giudìa (Italian:; lit. 'Jewish-style artichokes') is among the best-known dishes of Roman Jewish cuisine. The recipe is essentially a deep-fried artichoke, and originated in the Jewish community of Rome, giudìo being the term for Jew in the Romanesco language.
The dish is a speciality of the Roman Ghetto, where it is served by Jewish restaurants in the springtime. It involves a two-step deep-frying technique. First, the artichokes are fried at a low temperature to soften them. Then, after their leaves are spread open, they are fried again at a higher temperature. This process results in artichokes with a golden color and crispy, flower-like leaves.
In English, the dish is usually referred to with the standard Italian spelling carciofi alla giudea; this spelling may be found in Italian sources as well, but the Roman dialect name is much more commonly used.

## Preparation

Artichokes of the Romanesco variety are commonly used for this dish. They are cleaned with a sharp knife to eliminate the hard external leaves, beaten to open them, left for some minutes in water with lemon juice to prevent discolouration, then seasoned with salt and pepper and deep fried in olive oil. Once they are cooked, a little cold water is sprinkled on them to make them crisp. They are eaten warm; the leaves have a nutty crunchiness.

## Kashrut

In 2018, the Chief Rabbinate of Israel declared that artichokes are not kosher, since the dense leaves could conceal non-kosher insects. This sowed consternation among Roman Jews, who resisted the declaration, argued that the artichokes used for this signature dish have leaves so tight that insects cannot enter, and emphasized the importance and deep cultural roots of the dish for the Italian Jewish community.
# NAIA Football Player of the Year Award

The Rawlings-NAIA Football Player of the Year is an award sponsored by Rawlings. This prize is awarded annually to the best college football player in the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics.

## Winners

| Year | Name | Team | Position | Class |
| 1997 | Bo Hurley | Findlay | QB | Senior |
| 1998 | Jack Williams | Azusa Pacific | RB | Junior |
| 1999 | Eddie Eviston | Georgetown (KY) | QB | Sophomore |
| 2000 | Eddie Eviston | Georgetown (KY) | QB | Junior |
| 2001 | Eddie Eviston | Georgetown (KY) | QB | Senior |
| 2002 | Nick Kortan | Sioux Falls | RB | Senior |
| 2003 | Tyler Emmert | Carroll (MT) | QB | Sophomore |
| 2004 | Cory Jacquay | Saint Francis (IN) | RB | Junior |
| 2005 | Tyler Emmert | Carroll (MT) | QB | Senior |
| 2006 | Brian Kurtz | Saint Francis (IN) | LB | Senior |
| 2007 | Chad Cavender | Sioux Falls | QB | Senior |
| 2008 | Owen Koeppen | Carroll (MT) | LB | Senior |
| 2009 | Lorenzo Brown | Sioux Falls | QB | Senior |
| 2010 | Jon Ryan | Sioux Falls | WR | Senior |
| 2011 | Chance Demarais | Carroll (MT) | RB | Junior |
| 2012 | Jimmy Coy | Saint Xavier | QB | Senior |
| 2013 | Kyle Schuck | Morningside | WR | Senior |
| 2014 | Austin Dodge | Southern Oregon | QB | Senior |
| 2015 | Ryan Kasdorf | Morningside | QB | Senior |
| 2016 | Logan Brettell | Baker | QB | Junior |
| 2017 | Nick Ferrer | Saint Francis (IN) | QB | Senior |
| 2018 | Trent Solsma | Morningside | QB | Senior |
| 2019 | Charles Salary | Marian (IN) | RB | Senior |
| 2020 | Tyson Kooima | Northwestern (IA) | QB | Senior |
| 2021 | Joe Dolincheck | Morningside | QB | Senior |
| 2022 | Joe Dolincheck | Morningside | QB | Senior |
| 2023 | Jalyn Gramstad | Northwestern (IA) | QB | Junior |
| 2024 | Jackson Waring | Grand View | QB | Senior |

## Winners by team

| Team | Winners | Years |
| Morningside | 5 | 2013, 2015, 2018, 2021, 2022 |
| Carroll (MT) | 4 | 2003, 2005, 2008, 2011 |
| Sioux Falls | 4 | 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010 |
| Georgetown (KY) | 3 | 1999, 2000, 2001 |
| Saint Francis (IN) | 3 | 2004, 2006, 2017 |
| Northwestern (IA) | 2 | 2020, 2023 |
| Azusa Pacific | 1 | 1998 |
| Baker | 1 | 2016 |
| Findlay | 1 | 1997 |
| Grand View | 1 | 2024 |
| Marian (IN) | 1 | 2019 |
| Saint Xavier | 1 | 2012 |
| Southern Oregon | 1 | 2014 |
# Caroline Celico

Caroline Nistal Celico (born 26 July 1987) is a Brazilian socialite, singer, and former Evangelical pastor at the Reborn in Christ Church, which she left in 2010. Celico was married to football player Kaká from 2005 to 2015.

## Personal life

Celico was born to Rosangela Lyra and Celso Celico in São Paulo, Brazil, in 1987. She has one younger brother, Enrico. Her parents divorced when she was six years old. Celico lived most of her childhood with her mother, who was the director of designers at Christian Dior S.A. She has stated that she was bullied in her childhood. Celico attended St. Paul's School in São Paulo.. She is the cousin of fellow influencer Anna Celico.
In 2002, while still in school, she met Kaká. They were in a relationship for two years, during which Kaká was mostly away to play for AC Milan. During that time, Celico joined Kaká's church and later became a pastor. During a vacation to Milan, Kaká proposed to her, and the couple were married on 23 December 2005, in São Paulo. Together, they have two children, a son and a daughter. The couple resided in Madrid with their children while Kaká played at Real Madrid. In 2013, they moved back to Milan, Italy. The couple announced their divorce on social media in 2015.
She got engaged in 2020 to her longtime boyfriend Eduardo Scarpa Julião. They got married on 25 September 2021 in São Paulo.
She announced her pregnancy on 26 November 2023, and is expecting a boy named Rafael.

## Professional life

Celico has created a non-profit organization called Horizontal Love, which provides supplies for food, hygiene, construction, and education to Brazilian NGOs.

## Discography

* Carol Celico (2010)
# The Fox (novella)

The Fox is a novella by D. H. Lawrence which first appeared in The Dial in 1922. Set in Berkshire, England, during World War I, The Fox, like many of D. H. Lawrence's other major works, deals with the psychological relationships of three protagonists in a triangle of love and hatred. Without the help of any male laborers, Nellie March and Jill Banford struggle to maintain a marginal livelihood at the Bailey Farm. A fox has raged through the poultry, and although the women—particularly the more masculine Nellie—have tried to shoot the intruder, he seems always to elude traps or gunshot.

## Plot introduction

Banford and March live on a farm together because it does not look like they will marry. Although they are only in their late twenties, in that era women who were still single at their age were generally considered to have forgone the prospect of marriage. Banford is thin and frail, in contrast to her companion who is physically masculine. However particular emphasis is given to March's face, which is feminine and expressive. The women are depicted as fearful of femininity and fertility. For example, they sell a heifer before it calves.
The fox becomes a hindrance to Banford and March, but March finds she cannot hunt it, and rather, she becomes entranced by it. Shortly after this, Henry, a young man, comes to stay with the women, and a link is established between the fox and Henry.
This intriguing novella explores gender roles, sexuality, femininity, and the pity of war, as do two other Lawrence novellas written at the same time, The Ladybird and The Captain's Doll.

## Film adaptation

A 1967 film was made from The Fox, starring Sandy Dennis as Jill Banford, Anne Heywood as Ellen March, and Keir Dullea as Paul (not Henry) Grenfield.
# Bo Wang

Bo Wang, also known by his nom de guerre Yusuf al-Sini (Arabic: يوسف الصيني, romanized: Yūsuf al-Ṣīnī, lit. 'Yusuf of China'), is a Chinese jihadist who participated in the First Libyan Civil War and the Syrian Civil War.

## Career

His early life is unknown. He converted to Islam in Indonesia in 2009 (he claimed that he converted to Islam after reading the works of Muslim Brotherhood leader Sayyid Qutb on the Internet), and then went to Libya to study Arabic. When the Libyan civil war broke out in 2011, he was working for a Chinese company in Libya. He did not comply with the Chinese government's order for its citizens to evacuate Libya, and he joined the Libyan anti-government rebels and threw himself into the Libyan civil war. In a speech in Tripoli on March 18 of that year, he publicly condemned Muammar Gaddafi's attack on Benghazi. After the "birth of the new Libya", he went to Syria to fight against Bashar al-Assad's government forces. According to a video uploaded to YouTube on March 17, 2013, Bo Wang warned the government of China in Mandarin Chinese, urging it to abandon its support for Bashar al-Assad, otherwise "all Islamic countries in the world will unite to impose economic sanctions on the government of China."
# Tenley Molzahn

Tenley Nora Molzahn Leopold (née Molzahn; born May 19, 1984) is an American dancer and television personality known for her appearances as a cast member on three ABC reality shows, The Bachelor: On the Wings of Love (2010), Bachelor Pad (2010), and Bachelor in Paradise (2015).

## Dancing

In 2002, Molzahn moved to Los Angeles to audition for Walt Disney Productions. For the next six years, Molzahn danced and performed in Disney in Anaheim and Japan, taking the lead role of Ariel in Tokyo Disney’s ‘Under the Sea’ tour for nine months.

## Television

Molzahn's work in television began when she was selected as a cast member on ABC's reality show The Bachelor series which first aired on January 4, 2010. The show placed her with twenty-four other women all contending for the affection of pilot Jake Pavelka. She was the last one eliminated by Pavelka.
Afterwards, Molzahn joined the cast of Bachelor Pad, the ABC dating-based competition reality TV show in which former contestants from The Bachelor and The Bachelorette compete and play games for a chance at a $250,000 cash prize. The show premiered August 9, 2010 on ABC.

## Personal life

Prior to appearing on The Bachelor, Molzahn had been married to Ryan Natividad. They divorced in 2009.
On January 12, 2018, Molzahn became engaged to Taylor Leopold, whom she had been dating for two years. They were married on April 27, 2018. They have two children, born in September 2020 and May 2024.
# 1871 Norwich by-election

The 1871 Norwich by-election was fought on 22 February 1871. The by-election was fought due to the void election of the incumbent MP of the Liberal Party, Jacob Henry Tillett. It was won by the Liberal candidate Jeremiah James Colman.
# Anastasiya Skryabina

Anastasiya Skryabina (born 10 May 1985) is an alpine skier from Ukraine. She competed for Ukraine at the 2010 Winter Olympics. Her best result was a 34th in the super-G.
# Gajowice, Silesian Voivodeship

Gajowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wielowieś, within Gliwice County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Wielowieś, 24 km (15 mi) north of Gliwice, and 41 km (25 mi) north-west of the regional capital Katowice.
# Greenhalgh Mountain

Greenhalgh Mountain is a 13,220-foot-elevation (4,030-meter) mountain summit in San Juan County, Colorado, United States.

## Description

Greenhalgh Mountain is located nine miles (14 km) east-southeast of the community of Silverton, on land managed by Rio Grande National Forest. It is situated less than three miles (4.8 km) east of the Continental Divide in the San Juan Mountains which are a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains into tributaries of the Rio Grande and topographic relief is modest as the summit rises 2,400 feet (730 meters) above the river in 1.25 mile (2 km). Neighbors include Sheep Mountain, 0.79 miles (1.27 km) to the west and Canby Mountain, 2.49 miles (4.01 km) to the northwest. The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, and was recorded in publications as early as 1906.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Greenhalgh Mountain is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring.
# Trade Repository

A Trade Repository or Swap Data Repository is an entity that centrally collects and maintains the records of over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives. These electronic platforms, acting as authoritative registries of key information regarding open OTC derivatives trades, provide an effective tool for mitigating the inherent opacity of OTC derivatives markets.
This market infrastructure is defined and supervised in Europe by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR). Similar regulatory initiatives are conducted in the United States where the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has developed the Dodd-Frank Act regulation, under which Swap Data Repositories are regulated.
The strengthening of the derivatives markets regulatory framework finds its origin in the 26 September 2009 summit in Pittsburgh, where G20 Leaders agreed that all standardised OTC derivative contracts should be cleared through central counterparties (CCP) by end-2012 at the latest and that OTC derivative contracts should be reported to trade repositories.

## EU Legislative Proposals

Adoption of the regulatory and implementing technical standards for the Regulation on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories
On 19 December 2012, the European Commission has adopted nine regulatory and implementing technical standards to complement the obligations defined under the Regulation on OTC derivatives, central counterparties (CCPs) and trade. They were developed by the European Supervisory Authorities and have been endorsed by the European Commission without modification.
The adoption of these technical standards finalises requirements for the mandatory clearing and reporting of transactions, in line with the EU's G20 commitment made in Pittsburgh in September 2009.
# Nizhny Lomov

Nizhny Lomov (Russian: Ни́жний Ломо́в) is a town and the administrative center of Nizhnelomovsky District in Penza Oblast, Russia, located on the Lomov River (Oka's basin), on the M5 Highway 109 kilometers (68 mi) northwest of Penza, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 22,678 (2010 Census); 24,249 (2002 Census); 26,648 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded as an outpost in 1636 as part of the Belgorod Line defense system. It was later known as Lomovskaya sloboda, Lomovsky posad, and the village of Nizhny Lomov. Town status was granted to it in 1780.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Nizhny Lomov serves as the administrative center of Nizhnelomovsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Nizhnelomovsky District as the town of district significance of Nizhny Lomov. As a municipal division, the town of district significance of Nizhny Lomov is incorporated within Nizhnelomovsky Municipal District as Nizhny Lomov Urban Settlement.
# Grizzly Peak (Sawatch Range)

Grizzly Peak is a high and prominent mountain summit of the Collegiate Peaks in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 13,995-foot (4265.6 m) thirteener is located 2.6 miles (4.2 km) south-southwest (bearing 202°) of Independence Pass, Colorado, United States, on the Continental Divide separating San Isabel National Forest and Chaffee County from White River National Forest and Pitkin County.

## Elevation

Grizzly Peak is the highest summit in the United States less than 14,000 feet (4,267.2 m), making it the highest thirteener in the country. At one time, the peak's elevation was measured to be over 14,000 feet and was believed to be a fourteener, but more recent and accurate surveys have dropped it below that threshold.

## Geology

The mountain is composed of andesite lava flows and breccias of Oligocene age.

## Climate

Climate data for Grizzly Peak 39.0395 N, 106.5989 W, Elevation: 13,396 ft (4,083 m) (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 20.8 (−6.2) | 19.9 (−6.7) | 26.5 (−3.1) | 33.4 (0.8) | 41.9 (5.5) | 53.0 (11.7) | 58.6 (14.8) | 56.6 (13.7) | 50.3 (10.2) | 39.7 (4.3) | 27.5 (−2.5) | 20.9 (−6.2) | 37.4 (3.0) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 10.1 (−12.2) | 9.3 (−12.6) | 14.8 (−9.6) | 20.6 (−6.3) | 29.4 (−1.4) | 39.7 (4.3) | 45.6 (7.6) | 44.0 (6.7) | 37.7 (3.2) | 27.7 (−2.4) | 17.1 (−8.3) | 10.4 (−12.0) | 25.5 (−3.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | −0.6 (−18.1) | −1.4 (−18.6) | 3.1 (−16.1) | 7.9 (−13.4) | 17.0 (−8.3) | 26.4 (−3.1) | 32.7 (0.4) | 31.4 (−0.3) | 25.1 (−3.8) | 15.7 (−9.1) | 6.8 (−14.0) | 0.0 (−17.8) | 13.7 (−10.2) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.42 (87) | 3.35 (85) | 3.95 (100) | 4.33 (110) | 2.83 (72) | 1.37 (35) | 2.33 (59) | 2.44 (62) | 2.26 (57) | 2.59 (66) | 3.13 (80) | 3.01 (76) | 35.01 (889) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group ||||||||||||||

## Historical names

* Grizzly Mountain
* Grizzly Peak

## Other summits with same name

Grizzly Peak is not only the name of Colorado's highest thirteener, but the state has four other Grizzly Peaks plus one Grizzly Mountain on the list:
| Rank | Mountain | Height | Range |
| 54 | Grizzly Peak | 13,995 ft (4,266 m) | Sawatch Range |
| 130 | Grizzly Peak | 13,738 ft (4,187 m) | San Juan Mountains |
| 142 | Grizzly Mountain | 13,708 ft (4,178 m) | Sawatch Range |
| 145 | Grizzly Peak | 13,700 ft (4,176 m) | San Juan Mountains |
| 302 | Grizzly Peak | 13,427 ft (4,093 m) | Front Range |
| 415 | Grizzly Peak | 13,281 ft (4,048 m) | Sawatch Range |
# Mount Gunnison

Mount Gunnison is a prominent mountain summit in the West Elk Mountains range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 12,725-foot (3,879 m) peak is located in the West Elk Wilderness of Gunnison National Forest, 22.2 miles (35.7 km) west by south (bearing 260°) of the Town of Crested Butte in Gunnison County, Colorado, United States. The mountain is named in honor of John Williams Gunnison who explored the area.
# Journey (given name)

Journey is a modern English name derived from the word for a long trip. For some parents, the name evokes a sense of adventure or spiritual or physical travel or the band Journey. It is in use for both boys and girls.

## Popularity

It has been among the 1,000 most popular names for girls in the United States since 1999 and was the 334th most popular name for American girls in 2023. The name is less common for boys and does not rank among the 1,000 most common names.
Spelling variants in use include: Journe, Journee Journei, Journeii, Journeigh, Journi, Journie, Journiee, Journii, Jurnee, Jurnei, Jurney, Jurni, and Jurnie.

## Notable people

* Journey Brown (born 1999), former American football running back. He played college football for the Penn State Nittany Lions.
* Journey Newson (born 1989), American mixed martial artist who competes in the Bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.