OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicolás de Cardona

Nicolás de Cardona was a Spanish entrepreneur and adventurer with residence in Seville, who was involved in the exploration of the Western coast of the North American continent.

## Biography

In 1610, Nicolas sailed from Spain to the Americas, as a captain in the fleet of General Juan Gutiérrez de Garibay. Nicolas commanded six ships together with Captain Francisco Basilio.
On 13 August 1611 a concession for the exploitation of pearl fishing along the California coast, previously held unsuccessfully by Sebastián Vizcaíno, was given to Tomás de Cardona (the uncle of Nicolás), Sancho de Merás, and Francisco de la Paraya, all Sevillans.
Nicolas was put in charge of the exploration. He went to Acapulco end of 1614 and built three frigates there, the San Antonio, San Francisco and San Diego.
During the following years, Nicolas attempted in vain to establish a pearl business, and fought against Dutch intrusions by Joris van Spilbergen.
Ruined, Nicolas went back to Spain to obtain more funds, and once again set to develop the pearling business, receiving Royal Orders in May 1618.
He finally returned to Spain in 1623, where he published in 1624 his Hydrographic and Geographic Descriptions of Many northern and Southern Lands and Seas in the Indies, Specifically of the Discovery of the Kingdom of California.
# Narsapur G, Nirmal district

Narsapur(G) is a Town Mandal in Nirmal district in Telangana State. It was previously famous for its bangles. Thus, it is commonly called Gajula Narsapur. It is approximately 20 km away from its nearest Municipality Nirmal city and 20 km from Bhainsa town. It is famous for its Mallikarjuna temple near Devuni cheruvu.

## Climate

The climate of the town is characterized by the hot summer and is generally dry except during the southwest monsoon. The year may be divided into four seasons. The winter season from December to February is followed by the summer season from March to May. The period from June to September constitutes the southwest monsoon season, while October and November form the post-monsoon season. The weather of the area is also dictated by the seven lakes around the town.
The relative humidity is high during the southwest monsoon season. The air is generally dry during the rest of the year, the district part of the year being the summer season when the humidity in the afternoon is 25%.
The town's rainfall generally increases from the southwest towards the northeast. About 85% of annual rainfall is received during the southwest monsoon season. The peak rainy month is July. The variation in the Annual rainfall of a year is not very large. Annual rainfall of the district is 1044.5m.m.
The cold weather commences towards the end of November when the temperature begins to fall rapidly. December is generally the coldest month, with a daily maximum temperature of about 29 C and a minimum of 3 c.
In summer, from mid-April, the temperature begins to rise rapidly. May is generally the hottest month, with a daily maximum temperature of around 48 c.
Winds are light to moderate with some strengthening from May to August. During the post-monsoon and cold season, winds blow mostly from the east or northeast. By March, south westerlies start blowing and continue the rest of summer. The southwest monsoon season winds are mostly from directions between the southwest and northwest.

## Villages in Narsapur G Mandal

1.Narsapur G 2.Kusli 3.Rampur 4.Temburni 5.Dharyapur 6.Naseerabad 7.Nandan 8.Bamni 9.Turati 10.Arli K 11.Burgupally K 12.Dongurgaon 13.Gollamada 14.Thimmapur 15.Burugupally G

## Assembly Constituency

Narsapur comes under Nirmal constituency is assembly constituency in Telanga State. There were 165,322 registered voters in Nirmal constituency in 2009 elections.
List of Elected Members:
* 1957 - Koripelly Muthyam Reddy
* 1978 - P. Ganga Reddy
* 1962 - P. Narsa Reddy
* 1983 - Aindla Bheema Reddy
* 1985 - Samudrala Venugopal Chary
* 1996- Nalla Indrakaran Reddy
* 1999 & 2004 - Allola Indrakaran Reddy
* 2009 - Aleti Maheswara Reddy
* 2014 - Allola Indrakaran Reddy
* 2019 - Allola Indrakaran Reddy
# Switzerland at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics

Switzerland compete at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15–23 August. A team of 11 athletes was announced for the competition.

## Team selection

| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| 100 metres | Cédric Nabe Mongha | |
| 200 metres | Marco Cribari Marc Schneeberger | |
| 400 metres | | |
| 800 metres | | |
| 1500 metres | | |
| 5000 metres | | |
| 10000 metres | | |
| Marathon | | Patricia Morceli-Bieri |
| 100 metres hurdles | — | Lisa Urech |
| 110 metres hurdles | | — |
| 400 metres hurdles | | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | | |
| 20 km race walk | | Marie Polli |
| 50 km race walk | | — |
| 4×100 metres relay | | |
| 4×400 metres relay | | |
| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| Pole vault | | Nicole Büchler |
| High jump | | |
| Long jump | | |
| Triple jump | | |
| Shot put | | |
| Discus throw | Daniel Schärer | |
| Hammer throw | | |
| Javelin throw | Stefan Müller | |
| Heptathlon | — | Linda Züblin |
| Decathlon | Simon Walter | — |

## Results
### Men
#### Track and road events

| Event | Athletes | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 2 | Heat Round 2 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| 100 m | Cédric Nabe | 10.51 | 51 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| 200 m | Marco Cribari | 20.80 | 14 Q | 20.81 | 21 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| 200 m | Marc Schneeberger | 20.76 | 13 Q | 20.91 | 24 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Field events

| Event | Athletes | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Discus throw | Daniel Schärer | 58.50 | 27 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Javelin throw | Stefan Müller | 72.83 | 35 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Decathlon | Simon Walter | | | 7649 | 30 |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Event | Athletes | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 2 | Heat Round 2 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| 100 m hurdles | Lisa Urech | 13.36 | 28 | | | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marathon | Patricia Morceli-Bieri | | | | | | | 2:39:37 | 37 |
| 20 kilometres walk | Marie Polli | | | | | | | 1:36:44 | 25 |

#### Field and combined events

| Event | Athletes | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Pole vault | Nicole Büchler | 4.50 NR | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Heptathlon | Linda Züblin | | | 5934 | 16 |
# SY Muscae

SY Muscae is a binary star system in the constellation Musca composed of a red giant and a white dwarf. Its apparent magnitude varies from 10.2 to 12.7 over a period of 624.5 days. Although the binary is a symbiotic star system, it is unusual in that it does not have an eruptive component. It is an S-type symbiotic system, which means that the light comes from the stars rather than surrounding dust.
In 1914, it was announced that Annie Jump Cannon had discovered that the star is a variable star, from the examination of nine photographs taken from 1896 through 1905. It was given its variable star designation, SY Muscae, in 1925.
With optical spectrometry, the red giant has been calculated as having a surface temperature of 3500 K and spectral type M4.5III, with around 1.3 times the Sun's mass, 86 times its radius and 1000 times its luminosity. The white dwarf is only 0.43 times the mass of the Sun. The two stars are 1.72 astronomical units (AU) apart, and take 624 days to orbit each other. The red giant also pulsates with a period of 56 days. The surface of the giant star extends to 40% of the distance to the Lagrange point L$_1$, and hence does not fill its Roche Lobe and cause the white dwarf to gain an accretion disc. The system was calculated at being around 850 parsecs (2771 light-years) distant.
# Suadiye

Suadiye may refer to:
* Suadiye neighborhood of Kadıköy district, Istanbul, Türkiye, an important shopping district
** Suadiye railway station in that neighborhood
* Suadiye neighborhood of Kartepe district, Kocaeli, Türkiye
# Krishnamurthy Rajagopalan

Krishnamurthy Rajagopalan Iyer (born 2 January 1967 in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Madhya Pradesh. He made his first-class debut in the 1991–92 Ranji Trophy. He is a right-handed wicket-keeper batsman.
# Kuri Dolal

Kuri Dolal (Urdu: كُرى دولال) is a town in Gujar Khan Tehsil, Punjab, Pakistan. Kuri Dolal is also the chief town of Union Council Kuri Dolal, which is an administrative subdivision of the Tehsil.

## Towns and unions in the city district of Rawalpindi

* Bhata
* Noor Dolal
* Gumti
* Arazi Hasnal
* Kuri Dolal
* Tapyali khurd
* Saib
* Faisal Colloney
* Natha Dolal
* Ganja Mera
* Jahag
* Kala Pida
* Karali
* Kund
* Dharayala
* Mohra Gujran
* Jherian Arian
* Dhoke Maira
* Wasla Bangial
# Naomi Lareine

Naomi Bruderer (born 17 January 1994), known professionally as Naomi Lareine, is a Swiss rhythm and blues singer-songwriter and former footballer who represented Switzerland internationally as a youth.

## Career

Discovered by the rapper Noizy, Lareine released her first song, "Sweet Latina", in March 2018. Nine months later, her song "Issa Vibe" was a noted success and allowed her to establish herself in Swiss music. She has collaborated with the rapper Stress and has performed, with him and solo, in major Swiss music festivals, including the Gurtenfestival. In 2019, Swiss Radio chose her as "SRF 3 Best Talent" for her debut EP, "Unchained".
Initially, Lareine's love songs were about boys. But after her first romantic relationship, with a woman, she decided to come out as gay and to write only about women, beginning with "Sweet Latina". She has attributed the success of her songs, in part, to their resulting authenticity.

## Personal life

Lareine's family is of Senegalese, Mauritanian and Swiss origin. Her father was a professional ice hockey player. Up until age 19, she played football for Grasshopper Club Zürich and in the Swiss national under-19 football team, then decided to focus on her musical career.
"Naomi Lareine" is a stage name. She was in her mid-twenties as of 2019.
# Togo at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics

Togo competed at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15 to 23 August. A team of 2 athletes was announced in preparation for the competition.

## Team selection

| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| 1500 metres | Boampouguini Djigban | |
| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| Hammer throw | | Florence Ezeh |
# List of cemeteries and graveyards in Aberdeen

This is a list of 20 graveyards, burial grounds and cemeteries in Aberdeen, seventeen of which are maintained by Aberdeen City Council.

## Cemeteries in council control

* Allenvale Cemetery
* Grove Cemetery
* Hazlehead Cemetery
* Nellfield Cemetery
* Newhills, Old Parish Church, Burial-ground
* St Peter's Cemetery, King Street, Aberdeen
* Springbank Cemetery, Aberdeen
* Trinity Cemetery, Aberdeen

## Churchyards in council control

* Dyce, Old Parish Church And Burial-ground
* John Knox Churchyard
* Nigg Parish Church
* St Clement's, Footdee
* St Fittick's Church
* St Machar's Cathedral aka Old Machar Churchyard
* St Mary's Chapel and graveyard
* St Nicholas, Aberdeen
* St Peter's Parish Church, Peterculter

## Other burial grounds

* Friends' Burial Ground, Kingswells, Aberdeen
* Skene Burial Enclosure, Mains Of Dyce
* Snow Church, Aberdeen aka Snow Kirk
# General (India)

General is a four-star general officer rank in the Indian Army. It is the highest active rank in the Indian Army. General ranks above the three-star rank of lieutenant general and below the five-star rank of field marshal, which is largely a war-time or ceremonial rank.
A general may be referred to as a full general or four-star general to distinguish them from lower general officer ranks like lieutenant general and major general. The equivalent rank in the Indian Navy is admiral and in the Indian Air Force is air chief marshal.
As of 2024, there are two serving full generals in the Indian Armed Forces, General Anil Chauhan, the Chief of Defence Staff and Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee, and General Upendra Dwiwedi, the Chief of the Army Staff.

## History

The first Indian to hold the rank of full general was K. M. Cariappa. He was promoted to the acting rank of General when he took over as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army on 15 January 1949. All the chiefs of the Indian Army after him, have been full generals.
Since 1950, it has been a tradition for the President of India to award the chief of the Nepalese Army with the honorary rank of General of the Indian Army.
The rank is held by the Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), the professional head of the Indian Army, and may also be held by the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS). Until 1 January 2020, when the post of Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) was established, the COAS was the only officer to hold the rank of full general. Upon the creation of the post and the appointment of General Bipin Rawat as the first CDS, there were two serving full generals for the first time in Independent India.

## Insignia

The rank insignia of a general are:
* CDS - Gold-wreathed tri-service emblem of the Indian Armed Forces (the Naval anchor, crossed Army swords and Air Force eagle, all surmounted by the Ashoka emblem).
* COAS - Crossed sword and baton with a five-pointed star and Ashoka emblem above.
The gorget patches of a general are:
* CDS - maroon patches with four golden stars and golden laurel wreath
* COAS - crimson patches with four golden stars and golden laurel wreath

## Appointment and term length

Appointments to the office of CDS and COAS are made by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC), which is chaired by the Prime Minister of India. The term length of the Chief of Defence Staff is three years or until the age of 65 of the holder, whichever is earlier. The Chief of the Army Staff reaches superannuation upon three years in the office or at the age of 62, whichever is earlier.

## Order of precedence

A general ranks at No. 12 on the Indian order of precedence, along with the CDS and the Chiefs of Staff of the Indian Navy and Indian Air Force (the CNS and the CAS). A general is at pay level 18, equivalent to Cabinet Secretary of India (at No. 11 on the warrant of precedence), with a monthly pay of ₹250,000 (US$3,500).
# Junaid Shah

Syed Junaid Ahmed Shah (born 9 October 2000) is a Pakistani professional footballer who plays as a left-back for SA Gardens and the Pakistan national team.

## Club career
### Civil Aviation Authority

Shah joined Pakistan Premier League club Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority in 2019, making his debut in the 2019 PFF National Challenge Cup. He made 7 appearances in the 2021–22 Pakistan Premier League until the league was cancelled shortly after starting.

### SA Gardens

On 2 March 2024, Shah signed for SA Gardens.

#### Loan to Wahidy

On 10 April 2024, Shah was loaned to Afghanistan Champions League club Wahidy FC on a one-season deal. He returned to SA Gardens in May 2024, following the resumption of the 2023–24 PFF National Challenge Cup.

## International career

In October 2018, Shah was called up by the Pakistan under-15 team for the 2018 SAFF U-15 Championship held in Nepal. The team finished as the runners-up following a penalty shootout in the final against Bangladesh.
In November 2022, Shah was included in Pakistan's squad for a friendly against Nepal, Pakistan's first fixture in nearly three-and-a-half years because of the Pakistan Football Federation's suspension by FIFA. He made his senior international debut in the FIFA 2026 World Cup qualifiers as a starter against in a goalless draw against Cambodia in the first leg in Phnom Penh. He played his second match in their second leg, beating Cambodia 1–0 in Islamabad, recording Pakistan first-ever victory in World Cup qualifiers in their first fixture in home after 8 years, and qualifying for the second round for the first time.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 21 November 2023
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Pakistan | 2023 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 4 | 0 |
# Isoctenus

Isoctenus is a genus of South American wandering spiders first described by Philipp Bertkau in 1880.

## Species

As of April 2019 it contains fifteen species found in Brazil and Argentina:
* Isoctenus areia Polotow & Brescovit, 2009 – Brazil
* Isoctenus charada Polotow & Brescovit, 2009 – Brazil
* Isoctenus corymbus Polotow, Brescovit & Pellegatti-Franco, 2005 – Brazil
* Isoctenus coxalis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Brazil
* Isoctenus eupalaestrus Mello-Leitão, 1936 – Brazil
* Isoctenus foliifer Bertkau, 1880 (type) – Brazil
* Isoctenus griseolus (Mello-Leitão, 1936) – Brazil
* Isoctenus herteli (Mello-Leitão, 1947) – Brazil
* Isoctenus janeirus (Walckenaer, 1837) – Brazil
* Isoctenus malabaris Polotow, Brescovit & Ott, 2007 – Brazil
* Isoctenus minusculus (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
* Isoctenus ordinario Polotow & Brescovit, 2009 – Brazil, Argentina
* Isoctenus segredo Polotow & Brescovit, 2009 – Brazil
* Isoctenus strandi Mello-Leitão, 1936 – Brazil
* Isoctenus taperae (Mello-Leitão, 1936) – Brazil
# Mama Steps Out

Mama Steps Out is a 1937 American comedy film directed by George B. Seitz and written by Anita Loos. The film stars Guy Kibbee, Alice Brady, Betty Furness, Dennis Morgan, Gene Lockhart and Edward Norris. The film was released on February 5, 1937, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Plot

After inheriting a fortune, the Cuppy family of Fort Wayne, Indiana go to France to "broaden" their cultural outlook, although father Leonard (Guy Kibbee), a perfume manufacturer, and daughter Leila (Betty Furness) are not as enthusiastic as mother Ada (Alice Brady). On the way to France, Leila sees Chuck Thompson (Dennis Morgan), a singer on board their ship, whom she used to know, but he refuses to return her enthusiastic attempts to start a romance. Hoping to change his mind, Leila convinces her parents to take a villa in Antibes, where Chuck is appearing with Ferdie Fisher's band. Meanwhile, Ada is bored with staying at the villa and only meeting Americans. When a local priest (Frank Puglia) comes asking for money to save his church, Ada asks him to introduce her to some "cultural" Europeans.

## Cast

* Guy Kibbee as Leonard 'Len' Cuppy
* Alice Brady as Ada Cuppy
* Betty Furness as Leila Cuppy
* Dennis Morgan as Chuck Thompson
* Gene Lockhart as Mr. Sims
* Edward Norris as Ferdie Fisher
* Gregory Gaye as Dmitri 'Didi' Shekoladnikoff
* Ivan Lebedeff as Coco Duval
* Heather Thatcher as Nadine Wentworth
* Frank Puglia as Robert Dalderder
* Adrienne D'Ambricourt as Jeanne
# Zapalasaurus

Zapalasaurus is a genus of sauropod dinosaur described by Leonardo Salgado, Ismar de Souza Carvalho and Alberto Garrido in 2006. It was named after the city of Zapala, which is approximately 80 kilometres (50 mi) away from where the holotype was discovered. The type species, Zapalasaurus bonapartei, was found in the La Amarga Formation of the Neuquén Basin, Neuquén Province, Argentina. It was a diplodocoid, a long-necked herbivore, and it lived during the Early Cretaceous. The authors conclude from examining the skeleton that "The record of Zapalasaurus bonapartei shows that, at least in the Neuquén Basin, basal diplodocoids were more diverse than previously thought." Zapalasaurus is assumed to have a long neck which would have been developed for feeding adaption, allowing its neck to swing in an arc like shape. This would allow Zapalasaurus to browse a wide variety of plants and greens without having to walk very far.
# Təzəkənd, Davachi

Təzəkənd (also, Tazakend) is a village and municipality in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan. The municipality consists of the villages of Təzəkənd, Qaraçaylı, Udullu, and Xırdaoymaq.
# Togo at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Togo competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, United States, from 15 to 24 July 2022.

## Results

Togo entered 1 athlete.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Naomi Akakpo | 100 metres hurdles | 13.64 | 35 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# SS Vega

A number of steamships have carried the name Vega, including
* SS Vega (1872), Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld sailed in 1878 in Vega from Gothenburg along the coast of Siberia to Yokohama on his discovery of the Northeast Passage.
* SS Vega, launched in 1897 as Gambia and renamed in 1915, was sunk in 1916 by a U-Boat near Barcelona.
* SS Vega, a steamship, launched in 1897 at Flensburg as Nordland for the Danish company Nordsöen, Copenhagen. Vega struck a mine and sank on 20 December 1939
* SS Vega, launched in 1898 by Murdoch & Murray, Port Glasgow, was initially a Russian-flag passenger-cargo steamship, then became Tjaldur with the Danish line DFDS in 1904, and was then sold in 1939 to Panamanian-flag owners as Dora and was used by Zionist organizations to transport Jewish refugees from Nazi Germany to Palestine in 1939. In June 1942 it was sold to Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, rebuilt in Naples, and used as a supply ship to North Africa until shelled and sunk in December 1942 off Tunis by the Royal Navy
* SS Vega (1913), a Swedish steamship chartered by the Red Cross during World War II.