OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fritz Große

Fritz Willibald Große (5 February 1904 – 12 December 1957) was a German politician and diplomat.

## Life

Große was born on 5 February 1904 in Altenberg. After completing his schooling, he worked as a carpenter between 1918 and 1920. In 1920, Große joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). In May 1920 he traveled to the Soviet Russia and enlisted in the 3rd Cavalry Corps of the Red Army and joined the Russian Communist Party. In 1921, Große returned to Germany, settling with his father in Chemnitz. In 1928, he would begin a relationship with Lea Große (née Lichter), and the two would marry in 1946. Große became a member of the Central Committee of the KPD in 1929.
From 1930 to 1932 Große was a member of the executive committee of Young Communist International. In November 1932, Große was elected to the Reichstag, a post he would hold until March 1933.
Große attended the secret meeting of the KPD at the Sporthaus Ziegenhals on 7 February 1933. With the Nazi seizure of power in Germany that year he would go into exile. First he would travel to Prague, then to Moscow, Paris, and finally, Amsterdam. In February 1934 he returned to Berlin to work underground for the now-illegal KPD. In August 1934, he was arrested in Düsseldorf and in March 1936 he was sentenced to life in prison. From 1936 to 1945 Große was imprisoned, spending time in both the Brandenburg-Görden Prison and the Mauthausen concentration camp.
After being freed with the conclusion of the Second World War, Große travelled to Moscow, then returned to Germany alongside Wilhelm Pieck and Franz Dahlem.
Große was appointed as the first ambassador of the German Democratic Republic to Czechoslovakia. He held this office from 1949 to 1952, and was succeeded by Bernard Koenen. He then played a prominent role at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, including building relations between the GDR and Yugoslavia in 1957. On 6 May 1955 Große was awarded the Patriotic Order of Merit, in silver.
Große's health had suffered greatly as a consequence of spending over eleven years in either a prison or a concentration camp. He died in Berlin on 12 December 1957.
# Temptation Peak

Temptation Peak is a 5,383-foot (1,641 m) mountain summit in the U.S. state of Alaska.

## Description

Temptation Peak is located 12 miles (19 km) east of Anchorage in the western Chugach Mountains and within Chugach State Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains west to Cook Inlet via Snowhawk Creek and Ship Creek. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 3,800 feet (1,158 m) above Ship Creek in 1.5 miles (2.4 km). An ascent of the summit involves hiking 17 miles (round-trip) with 5,100 feet of elevation gain. The months of May through September offer the best time for climbing the peak.

## History

The mountain was so named in 1963 by members of the Mountaineering Club of Alaska because many were tempted to climb it. The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1964 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. The first ascent of the summit was made in 1963 by Vin Hoeman.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Temptation Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F.

## Gallery

* Temptation Peak, north aspect
# Inga Charkhalashvili

Inga Charkhalashvili (Georgian: ინგა ჭარხალაშვილი; born 23 April 1983) is a Georgian Woman Grandmaster (WGM) (2005). She is a winner of Georgian Women's Chess Championship (1999).

## Biography

From 1993 to 2002, Inga Charkhalashvili represented Georgia at the European Youth Chess Championships and World Youth Chess Championships, where she won four medals: gold (in 2001, at the European Youth Chess Championship in the U18 girls age group), silver (in 2002, at the European Youth chess championship in the U20 girls age group) and two bronzes (in 1998 and 1999, at the World Youth Chess Championship in the U16 girls age group).
In 1999, she won Georgian Women's Chess Championship.
Inga Charkhalashvili played for Georgia-3 team in the European Team Chess Championship:
* In 1999, at first reserve board in the 3rd European Team Chess Championship (women) in Batumi (+3, =2, -0) and won individual gold medal.
Inga Charkhalashvili played for Georgia-2 team in the Women's Chess Olympiads:
* In 2018, at second board in the 43rd Chess Olympiad (women) in Batumi (+5, =4, -1).
In 2012, in Warsaw Inga Charkhalashvili won Krystyna Radzikowska memorial chess tournament.
In 2005, she was awarded the FIDE International Grandmaster (WGM) title.
# Johnny and the Dicks

Johnny and the Dicks are a band formed by John Morton soon after the demise of the electric eels. Although listed as a band, they were just as much performance art, posing with instruments for photographs and never performing songs. They sometimes used a pre-recorded soundtrack by The Styrenes.
Rough Trade released a "recording" of theirs, that was simply a record cover with no vinyl inside.
# Wanderson (footballer, born 1992)

Wanderson de Macedo Costa (born 31 May 1992) is a Brazilian footballer.
# Lucas Vorsterman II

Lucas Vorsterman II, Lucas Vorsterman the Younger or Lucas Vorsterman Junior (1624 – between 1666 and 1676) was a Flemish Baroque engraver and draughtsman. He produced engravings after the work of the leading painters of the next generation and for the various book projects of the Antwerp publishers.

## Life

Lucas Vorsterman the Younger was born in Antwerp. He was the son of Lucas Vorsterman I who worked as an engraver with leading Flemish artists Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck. He trained under his father and became a master of the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1651/2.
He is believed to have died in Antwerp between 1666 and 1676.

## Work

Lucas Vorsterman the Younger made many engravings after Rubens, van Dyck, Jacob Jordaens and Cornelius Schut. He worked on various publication projects of Antwerp publishers.
He worked with Gaspar Bouttats on engravings after drawings by Jan Peeters I for the publication by Jacob Peeters in Antwerp of several sets of prints issued under the title Description des principales villes, havres et isles du golfe de Venise du cote oriental, comme aussi des villes et fortresses de la Moree et quelques places de la Grece et es isles principales de l'Archipel et fortresses dícelles et en suittes quelques places renommées de la Terre Saincte, et autres dessous la domination Ottomane vers le Midij et l'Orient, et quelques principales villes en Perse et le regne du Grand Mogol le tout en Abrege. This was a series of maps and views of locations in Southern Europe, Northern Africa and the Middle East.
Lucas Vorsterman the Younger also made many reproductive engravings for David Teniers the Younger’s illustrated catalogue of the Italian pictures in the collection of Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria. The publication entitled Theatrum pictorium was published in Antwerp in 1658.
The Scottish National Gallery in Edinburgh holds a drawing by his hand.
The works of Lucas Vorsterman II are regarded as lacking skilled draughtsmanship and to be mechanical in their execution.
# Stephanie Panozzo

Stephanie Panozzo is an Australian actress, playing Eden Fowler in the television soap opera Home and Away since July 2022.

## Career

Panozzo attended drama school in Melbourne and in her final year was cast in Channel Nine's Hyde & Seek Playing a minor role of the character Angela Petrides - the show also stars Deborah-Lee Furness, Matt Nable and Zoe Ventoura, which started her acting career. She also graduated from The Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts (WAAPA) in 2015 where she studied acting. She has since worked across Stage, TV and Film. After Hyde and Seek, she went into being in The Newsreader (2021–), My Life is Murder (2019), Spongo, Fuzz & Jalapena (2019). The actress starred in Josh Todaro's 2021 Button Man, a short film.
On 29 June 2022, Panozzo's casting details were announced in which she would star and join the cast of the Australian soap opera Home and Away along with three other new cast members after multiple departures. It was confirmed she would play the role of Eden Fowler and would be in the band Lyrik. It was also made known that her character already knows some people in Summer Bay like Cash Newman, played by Nicholas Cartwright, as they dated before both of their arrivals. She made her first appearance on 4 July 2022. Her character has been involved in many storylines since her arrival such as her relationship with Cash, clashing with an old friend of best friend Remi Carter's, Mercedes, and being involved in two near-death experiences. Most recently, her brother, Levi Fowler, arrived in the bay as Eden's estranged older brother, played by Tristan Gorey.

## Personal life

Panozzo has been in a relationship with cook Josh Kelly since at least 2017. She said that their long-distance relationship was a challenge, as Kelly lives in Melbourne.

## Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Life in a Library | Suka | Short film |
| 2015 | Godot's Clinic | Nurse Mizzi | Short film |
| 2016 | Hyde and Seek | Angela Petrides | Season 1 (recurring role, 6 episodes) |
| 2019 | My Life is Murder | Hannah | Season 1, Episode 7 (guest role) |
| 2019 | Spongo, Fuzz & Jalapeña | Jalapeña / Sky | 26 episodes |
| 2020 | Hell Patrol | Dahila | TV film |
| 2021 | The Newsreader | Jenny | Season 1, Episode 4 (guest role) |
| 2021 | Button Man | Jade | Short film |
| 2022– | Home and Away | Eden Fowler | Season 35– (main role, 200+ episodes) |
| TBA | Armstrong | Ellie | Short film |
# Bacurius III

Bakur III (Georgian: ბაკურ III, Latinized as Bacurius) (died 580) was the last Chosroid king (mepe) of Iberia (natively known as Kartli; ancient Georgia) upon whose death the Iberian monarchy was abolished by Sassanid Iran.
The name Bacurius is the Latin form of the Greek Bakour (Βάκουρ), itself a variant of the Middle Iranian Pakur, derived from Old Iranian bag-puhr ('son of a god'). The name "Bakur" is the Georgian (ბაკურ) and Armenian (Բակուր) attestation of Middle Iranian Pakur.
He succeeded his father, King P'arsman VI, as the king of Iberia. The date of his accession to the throne is unknown but he ruled as contemporary of Hormizd IV of Iran. Bakur's authority was rather limited and hardly extended beyond his fortress at Ujarma while the capital Tbilisi, and Inner Iberia was governed more directly by the Sassanids. When he died in 580, Hormizd IV took opportunity to abolish the kingship in Iberia. He was father of Adarnase I of Iberia.
# Seán Treacy's HC (Lurgan)

Seán Treacy's Hurling Club is a hurling club based in Lurgan, County Armagh, Northern Ireland.

## History

The club was founded in 1973 and was named for IRA combatant Seán Treacy (1895–1920). They won a minor title in 1975 and reached the final of the Armagh Senior Hurling Championship in 1977 and 1978. They have won seven junior titles as well.
It is the only hurling club in Lurgan.

## Honours
### Hurling

* Armagh Junior Hurling Championship (7): 2006, 2009, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2024
* Armagh Minor Hurling Championship (1): 1975
# Edith Irwin Hobart

Edith E. Irwin Hobart (1869–1958) was an American civic leader who served as the 14th president general of the Daughters of the American Revolution and as the 1st national president of the American Legion Auxiliary.

## Biography

Hobart joined the Cincinnati Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution in 1898, serving as chapter regent for three terms. She later served as the State Regent of Ohio for three years, as Organizing Secretary General, and as Chairwoman of the Buildings and Grounds Committee. She served as President General of the national society from 1929 to 1932, and during her tenure as president general, DAR Constitution Hall was completed. During her presidency, she traveled to 47 U.S. states. After her term ended, she was elected as Honorary President General.
She served as the first national president of the American Legion Auxiliary from 1921 to 1922.
She married Lowell Fletcher Hobart, a liquor salesman. Her husband died in 1913.
# Johannes Menke

Johannes Menke (born in 1972) is a German music theorist, University lecturer and composer.

## Life

Born in Nuremberg, Menke studied oboe, school music and German language and literature in Freiburg im Breisgau, then music theory with Eckehard Kiem and musical composition with Mathias Spahlinger. He received his doctorate in 2004 with a thesis on Giacinto Scelsi at the TU Berlin supervised by Janina Klassen.
From 1999 to 2009, Menke has taught music theory at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg. Since 2007, he has been professor for historical composition at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis. From 2008 to 2012 he was president of the Gesellschaft für Musiktheorie [de].
Menke is editor of the series sinefonia (Wolke-Verlag), the series Praxis und Theorie des Partimentospiels (Florian Noetzel Verlag) and the magazine Musik & Ästhetik [de]. He has published numerous publications on the analysis as well as the history and didactics of music theory, including two textbooks on counterpoint of the Renaissance and Baroque periods (Laaber-Verlag). Up to now he has composed mainly vocal and chamber music.

## Publications

* PAX : Analyse bei Giacinto Scelsi: "Tre canti sacri" und "Konx-Om-Pax".
* Kontrapunkt I: Die Musik der Renaissance.
* Kontrapunkt II: die Musik des Barock.
* Schlüsselwerke der Musik.
* François Couperin und seine Zeit.
# Sadhbh McGrath

Sadhbh McGrath (born 30 August 2004) is an Irish rugby union player. She plays prop for Ulster RFC, and the Ireland women's national rugby union team.

## Career

She competed at the 2023 Women's Six Nations Championship, where she debuted against Wales.
She plays for Ulster.
# Benjamin P. Mead

Benjamin Penfield Mead (September 21, 1849 – March 19, 1913) was Connecticut State Comptroller from 1895 to 1899, a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives representing New Canaan from 1885 to 1889, and a member of the Connecticut Senate representing the 12th District from 1889 to 1892.
He was the son of Benjamin Close Mead and Mary Elizabeth Rich of Greenwich.
In 1902, he was a delegate to the Connecticut Constitutional Convention. He died in 1913 after an illness.
# Argile

Argile was a French poetry and art magazine, which was published between 1973 and 1981 in Paris, France.

## History and profile

Argile was founded by Aimé Maeght in Paris in 1973. The magazine ceased publication after its 24th issue in 1981. Claude Esteban edited the magazine.
Portuguese poet Antonio Ramos Rosa is among the former contributors to the magazine.
# Marcel Mendes-Dudziński

Marcel Mendes-Dudziński (born 14 May 2005) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Ekstraklasa club Legia Warsaw.

## Early life

Mendes-Dudziński started playing football at the age of five.

## Club career

On 3 July 2024, after spending three years in Benfica's youth system, he returned to Poland to join Ekstraklasa club Legia Warsaw on a four-year contract.

## International career

He has captained the Poland national under-17 team.

## Style of play

Mendes-Dudziński has received comparisons to Cameroon international Andre Onana.

## Personal life

Born to a Polish mother and a Brazilian father, he also holds Brazilian citizenship. He has regarded Brazil international Ederson as his football idol.
# 1966 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1966 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships were held at Tingley Coliseum in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU), the competition took place on March 4-5 and served as the national championships in indoor track and field for the United States.
At the championships, Bill Gaines tied the world record of 5.9 seconds in the 60 yards prelims, and then went on to win the event in 6.0 seconds.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver |
| 60 yards | Bill Gaines | 6.0 | | |
| 600 yards | Theron Lewis | 1:09.2 | | |
| 1000 yards | Ted Nelson | 2:07.8 | | |
| Mile run | Jim Grelle | 4:09.5 | | |
| 3 miles | Lajos Mecser (HUN) | 13:40.4 | Tracy Smith | 13:42.4 |
| 60 yards hurdles | Willie Davenport | 6.9 | | |
| High jump | John Thomas | 2.13 m | | |
| Pole vault | Bob Seagren | 5.19 m | | |
| Long jump | Norm Tate | 7.62 m | | |
| Shot put | John McGrath | 19.59 m | | |
| Weight throw | Hal Connolly | 21.61 m | | |
| 1 mile walk | Rudy Haluza | 6:39.2 | | |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver |
| 60 yards | Wyomia Tyus | 6.5 | | |
| 220 yards | Edith McGuire | 24.1 | | |
| 440 yards | Charlette Cooke | 54.2 | | |
| 880 yards | Zsuzsa Szabo (HUN) | 2:08.6 | Marie Mulder | 2:11.8 |
| 60 yards hurdles | Chi Cheng (TPE) | 7.6 | Cheryl Sherrard | 7.6 |
| High jump | Eleanor Montgomery | 1.73 m | | |
| Long jump | Chi Cheng (TPE) | 6.03 m | Willye White | 19 ft 61⁄4 in (5.94 m) |
| Shot put | Joan Whitehead | 12.49 m | | |
| Basketball throw | Barbara Friedrich | 134 ft 10 in (41.09 m) | | |
# TMA Engineering

TMA Engineering Ltd, is an engineering business based in Erdington, West Midlands, who supply services around power presses, but are best known for their sideline in building and overhauling miniature steam locomotives.
Most of the railway work that they undertake is in the 7¼" gauge, but they have also overhauled several 15" gauge locomotives, and have built five substantial 15" gauge diesel locomotives. The Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway in Kent has two TMA 15" gauge diesels, Captain Howey and John Southland; The Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway in Cumbria has one, Douglas Ferreira and the Shuzenji Romney Railway in Japan has two, John Southland II and City of Birmingham. One of the latest projects that the company was to undertake has been the overhauling of the R&ER steam locomotive River Mite over the Winter of 2006/07.
# Were You There

"Were You There (When They Crucified My Lord)" is an African-American spiritual that was first printed in 1899. It was likely composed by enslaved African Americans in the 19th century.
   There are some of the more recent plantation hymns which have added an element of culture without diminishing religious fervor. One of the best of these is "Were You There When They Crucified My Lord?" It dwells on the details of the crucifixion, and the separate stanzas add only a single line each to the song. It is a tender and beautiful hymn, the climax of its effect depending largely on the hold and slur on the exclamation "Oh!" with which the third line begins, and the repetition and expression of the word "tremble! tremble! tremble!"
The song was first published in William Eleazar Barton's 1899 Old Plantation Hymns but was described in writings prior to this publication. In 1940, it was included in the Episcopal Church hymnal, making it the first spiritual to be included in any major American hymnal. It is also unique in that it is the only African-American song included in the Catholic Church's Liturgy of the Hours.
As reported in Howard Thurman's autobiography, the song was one of Mahatma Gandhi's favorites. The song has been recorded by artists including Paul Robeson, Marion Williams, Johnny Cash, Roy Acuff, Phil Keaggy, Max Roach, Diamanda Galás, Harry Belafonte, The Seldom Scene, Diamond Version (with Neil Tennant), Bayard Rustin, Rajaton, Millennial Choirs and Orchestras, and Chris Rice. A writer from the Indianapolis News wrote about Paul Robeson's rendition, saying that "It was as startling and vivid a disclosure of reverent feeling of penetrating pathos as one could imagine."

## Lyrics

The following lyrics are those printed in the 1899 Old Plantation Hymns; other variations exist.
   Were you there when they crucified my Lord? (Were you there?) Were you there when they crucified my Lord? O sometimes it causes me to tremble! tremble! tremble! Were you there when they crucified my Lord?
   Were you there when they nail'd him to the cross? (Were you there?) Were you there when they nail'd him to the cross? O sometimes it causes me to tremble! tremble! tremble! Were you there when they nail'd him to the cross?
   Were you there when they pierced him in the side? (Were you there?) Were you there when they pierced him in the side? O sometimes it causes me to tremble! tremble! tremble! Were you there when they pierced him in the side?
   Were you there when the sun refused to shine? (Were you there?) Were you there when the sun refused to shine? O sometimes it causes me to tremble! tremble! tremble! Were you there when the sun refused to shine?
# Waianiwa

Waianiwa is a town and statistical area in the Southland region of the South Island of New Zealand.

## Demographics

Waianiwa statistical area covers 228.65 km$^2$ (88.28 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 1,300 as of June 2024, with a population density of 5.7 people per km$^2$.
The statistical area had a population of 1,170 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 15 people (1.3%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 132 people (12.7%) since the 2006 census. There were 417 households, comprising 600 males and 570 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.05 males per female. The median age was 36.3 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 276 people (23.6%) aged under 15 years, 210 (17.9%) aged 15 to 29, 588 (50.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 96 (8.2%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 84.6% European/Pākehā, 8.5% Māori, 0.5% Pasifika, 11.5% Asian, and 2.1% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 17.7, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.7% had no religion, 42.6% were Christian, 0.3% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.0% were Hindu, 0.5% were Buddhist and 1.3% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 147 (16.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 162 (18.1%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $42,000, compared with $31,800 nationally. 171 people (19.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 564 (63.1%) people were employed full-time, 165 (18.5%) were part-time, and 15 (1.7%) were unemployed.

## Education

Waianiwa School is a state full primary school for years 1 to 8 with a roll of 68 as of August 2024. The school first opened in 1863.
# Spiritual dryness

In Catholic spirituality, spiritual dryness or desolation is a lack of spiritual consolation in one's spiritual life. It is a form of spiritual crisis experienced subjectively as a sense of separation from God or lack of spiritual feeling, especially during contemplative prayer.

## Desolation

The Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) describes spiritual dryness as a difficulty sometimes experienced in one's prayer life, which may lead to discouragement. Dryness can expose a lack of "rootedness" in the faith, but also provides an opportunity to cling more strongly to God. The CCC makes reference to the seed that fell on the rocks in Parable of the Sower, as well as to the Grain of Wheat allegory found in the Gospel of John. The Catholic Encyclopedia calls it a form of "passive purification," the fruit of which is "the purification of love, until the soul is so inflamed with love of God that it feels as if wounded and languishes with the desire to love Him still more intensely."
The theme of spiritual dryness can be found in the Book of Job, the Psalms, the experiences of the Prophets, and many passages of the New Testament, as illustrated above.

## Description by saints

A number of Catholic saints have written about their experiences of spiritual dryness. In the 16th century, Saint John of the Cross famously described it as "the Dark Night of the Soul". The 17th-century Benedictine mystic Fr. Augustine Baker called it the "great desolation". Mother Teresa's diaries show that she experienced spiritual dryness for most of her life.