OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kathinka Zitz-Halein

Kathinka Zitz (née Halein; November 4, 1801 – March 8, 1877) was a German poet, short story writer, journalist, translator and novelist who has been called "the poet laureate of the German Revolution".

## Biography

Kathinka Halein grew up in Mainz. Born to Anton Victor and Anna Marie Markowitzka Halein. The family was well off until the Napoleonic Wars. During the wars they were forced to live sparingly and moved in with Zitz-Halein's maternal grandmother's house. Her mother died on May 26, 1825, and her father grew increasingly erratic and violent.
In the early 1820s she was given power of attorney and ran the family's business. Zitz-Halein worked as a governess for three years but returned to Mainz to care for her young sister. She provided income for the family by selling embroidery and teaching French lessons. In the 1830s she translated three novels by Victor Hugo. On June 3, 1837, she married a distant relative, the prominent Mainz attorney and 1848 revolutionary Dr. Franz Heinrich Zitz. They lived together for two years. She wrote for the Mannheimer Abendzeitung, opposing censorship and calling for reform in marriage, divorce and guardianship laws. In the German revolutions of 1848–49 she founded and was first president of the Humania Association, the largest revolutionary women's organization. A prolific short story writer, in the 1860s she wrote fictionalized biographical novels of Goethe, Heine, Rahel Varnhagen and Byron.$^{:1384–1385}$

## Published works

Kathinka Zitz-Halein's published works as cited by An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers.$^{:1384–1385}$
Translations:
* Marion der Lorme, 1833.
* Triboulet, oder der Königs Hofnarr, 1835.
* Cromwell, 1835.
Novels:
* Goethe, 1863.
* Heine, 1864.
* Rahel Varnhagen, 1864.
* Byron, 1867.
* Für einen übertreibenden Deutschthümler, 1991.
# Djihad (film)

Djihad! is a 2006 French drama television film by director and writer Félix Olivier.

## Plot

The lives and destinies of five French characters intersect during the Iraq War. Three young French Arabs (Cherif, Karim, and Youssef) each for a different reason joins a jihadi group to fight against the Americans. Delphine LeGuen, a 40-something French woman running an NGO in Baghdad at the outbreak of the war, gets kidnapped and held by the jihadi insurgents. Meanwhile, a mid-level French diplomat, Hugo Bessieres, uncovers French corruption of the UN Oil for Food program while gathering evidence to support his country's effort to prevent the war.

## Cast

* Adel Bencherif as Karim
* Marianne Denicourt as Delphine Le Guen
* Thierry Frémont as Hugo Bessières
* Saïd Taghmaoui as Youssef
* Slimane Hadjar as Chérif

## Accolades

| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2007 | Globes de Cristal Award | Best TV Movie / TV Series | Felix Olivier | Nominated |
# Okilani Tinilau

Okilani Tinilau (born 2 January 1989) is a Tuvaluan footballer and sprinter who represented Tuvalu at the 2008 Summer Olympics. As a footballer, Tinilau plays for F.C. Manu Laeva in the Tuvalu A-Division, also playing on the Tuvalu national football team.

## Football
### Club career

He plays for FC Manu Laeva football club in Tuvalu. At the 2012 NBT Cup, he was the top scorer with 5 goals.
He represented Tuvalu at the 2008 Summer Olympics at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, during the country's first ever Olympic Games. While competing in the 100 metre sprint, he set a national record with a time of 11.48. His personal best time is 11.44.
Tinilau also participated in the 2009 World Championships in Athletics, (11.57 sec) the 2011 World Championships (11.58 secs) and the 2013 World Championships (11.57 secs).
His personal best in the long jump is 7.02 m.

### International career

Tinilau is also part of the Tuvalu national football team as a midfielder and participated in the 2011 Pacific Games. He made his debut in the match against New Caledonia on 1 September 2011. He also played in the games against Vanuatu; and the Solomon Islands.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 9 June 2018 | Bedfont Recreation Ground, Bedfont, England | Chagos Islands | 1–0 | 6–1 | Friendly |
| 2 | 9 June 2018 | Bedfont Recreation Ground, Bedfont, England | Chagos Islands | 4–1 | 6–1 | Friendly |

### Honours

* NBT Cup Top Scorer: 2012
* Christmas Cup Top Scorer: 2012

## Athletics
### Track events

| Event | Performance | Date | Place |
| 200 m | 23.73 s (nat. rec.) | 6 August 2009 | Gold Coast, Australia |
| 100 m | 11.44.11 s (+1.2 m/s) (nat. rec.) | 21 June 2011 | Oceania Regional Championships, Apia, Samoa |

### Field events

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Tuvalu ||||||
| 2011 | Oceania Championships (Regional Division East) | Apia, Samoa | 3rd | Long jump | 7.02 m (wind: -0.6 m/s) |
| 2011 | Oceania Championships (Regional Division East) | Apia, Samoa | 3rd | Triple jump | 13.61 m (wind: +1.8 m/s) |
# Histoire vraie

Histoire vraie is a 1973 French film directed by Claude Santelli.

## Cast

* Pierre Mondy as Varnetot
* Marie-Christine Barrault as Rose
* Denise Gence as Mère Paumelle
* Claude Brosset as Le fils Paumelle
* Isabelle Huppert as Adelaïde
* Danielle Chinsky as Félicité (as Danièle Chinsky)
* Lucien Hubert as Déboultot
* Henri de Livry as L'oncle
* Sylvie Herbert as La servante de l'oncle
* Fred Personne as Un convive
* Jean Puyberneau as Un convive
* Marcel Rouzé as Un convive
# Operette (musical)

Operette is a musical in two acts composed, written and produced by Noël Coward. The show is a period piece, set in the year 1906 at the fictional "Jubilee" theatre. The story concerns an ageing Viennese operetta star, who warns the young ingenue not to marry a nobleman.
The piece premiered in 1938. Coward's attempt to follow up the mittel-European nostalgia of his hit operetta Bitter Sweet (1929) was not a success and ran for only 132 performances. It nevertheless contained songs that endured, in Coward's cabaret act and elsewhere, such as "The Stately Homes of England".

## Production

Operette was first performed at the Manchester Opera House, from 17 February 1938 to 12 March 1938. It then transferred to His Majesty's Theatre in London on 16 March 1938, closing on 9 July 1938.
There are 35 speaking parts in the musical, and in the original production there was a company of 80. The show is a period piece, set in the year 1906 at the fictional "Jubilee" theatre. Coward directed the production. Wood and Massary were supported by Griffith Jones as the young peer who falls in love with the heroine, and Irene Vanbrugh as his mother.

## Synopsis

Cast in an Edwardian musical comedy, The Model Maid, Liesl Haren, a fading Viennese operetta star, has one more chance at stardom. Young Rozanne Grey, a member of the sextet of The Model Maid, falls in love with Nigel Vaynham, a nobleman serving in the army. Liesl counsels the younger woman not to marry him. Rozanne gains the leading role and stardom, but Nigel returns to the army, realising that a marriage to an actress would destroy his social reputation.

## Principal roles and original cast

* Maisie Welbey – Phyllis Monkman
* Eddie Gosling – Edward Cooper
* Grace Menteith – Pamela Randell
* Rozanne Gray – Peggy Wood
* Liesl Haren – Fritzi Massary
* Paul Trevor – Max Oldaker
* Elsie Jewell – Muriel Baron
* Nigel Vaynham – Griffith Jones
* David Messiter – Peter Vokes
* Lady Messiter – Irene Vanbrugh

## Musical numbers

* Prologue
* The Opening Chorus
* Pom-pom
* Countess Mitzi
* Dearest love
* Foolish virgins
* The stately homes of England
* Where are the songs we sung?
* The island of Bollamazoo
* Prologue, Act II
* Sing for joy
* My dear Miss Dale
* Operette
The Noël Coward Society's website, drawing on performing statistics from the publishers and the Performing Rights Society, ranks "The stately homes of England" as among Coward's ten most popular songs.
# Jake Deitchler

Jacob Deitchler (born December 1, 1989) is an American former wrestler who competed for the United States Greco-Roman wrestling team at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Deitchler, from Ramsey, Minnesota, is a former University of Minnesota wrestler and became the third wrestler in American history to go directly from high school and earn a spot on an Olympic Team.

## Competitive career

Deitchler began wrestling in first grade in Coon Rapids, Minnesota and moved to Anoka, Minnesota to wrestle in the sixth grade. This eventually lead to meeting his mentor and coach, Anoka High School alumnus Brandon Paulson. While at Anoka, Deitchler was a three-time Minnesota state wrestling champion.
He stunned the Greco-Roman wrestling community in the U.S. in 2008, when he won an Olympic berth in the 145.5-pound weight class, becoming the first high school wrestler in 32 years to make the U.S. Olympic team in his sport. In the Beijing Olympics, Deitchler lost both his matches in the 66 kg weight class, the first to the eventual silver medalist Kanatbek Begaliev of Kyrgyzstan and then to Armen Vardanyan of Ukraine, who later received the bronze medal. He finished the Olympics in 12th place in his weight class.
Deitchler left the Minnesota Golden Gopher wrestling team to train at the Olympic Training Center to pursue international competition in 2008–2009, but returned to the Gophers for the 2009–2010 season, finishing 8–2 in open meets. In January 2010, Deitchler was suspended by the NCAA for the rest of the 2009–2010 for taking $4,000 in prize money while wrestling internationally following the Olympics. He then took the entire 2010–2011 season off after experiencing continued concussion symptoms. After starting the 2011–2012 season ranked as high as 8th nationally in the 157-pound weight class, on January 4, 2012 Deitchler announced he was retiring from competitive wrestling due to lingering effects from concussions. After receiving his first concussion when he was seven in a dirt bike accident, Deitchler estimates that he had suffered 10 to 12 concussions over the next 15 years and was advised by his physician to immediately stop wrestling after experiencing headaches and fogginess following his last dual meet match on November 20, 2011.
He would continue to help with coaching young wrestlers alongside Brandon Paulson and former Gophers wrestler Chad Erikson.

## Personal life

Dietchler lives in the Twin Cities suburb of St. Michael, Minnesota with his wife.
# Trilingual heresy

In Slavic Christianity, the trilingual heresy or Pilatian heresy (less pejoratively trilingualism) is the idea that Biblical Hebrew, Greek, and Latin are the only valid liturgical languages or languages in which one may praise God. Trilingualism was rejected in the 850s by Saints Cyril and Methodius, Byzantine brothers and missionaries who introduced a Christian liturgy in the vernacular of their Slavic converts, a language now called Old Church Slavonic.

## Origins

The idea originates as Old Church Slavonic Трьѧзычьници́, (Trĭẽzyčĭnici), literally meaning "threefold paganism" rather than "threefold heresy". It appears as a neologism in several chapters of a contemporary hagiography of Cyril (then named Constantine), most prominently when recounting a disputation in Venice in AD 867 while he and Methodius were en route to the Holy See, bringing relics of Pope Clement I and hoping to resolve a jurisdictional dispute in Great Moravia with Latin Rite missionaries sent by the Bishop of Salzburg. In St. Mark's Square, hostile clerics (branded "Latin accomplices" of the devil) "assembled against [Constantine] like ravens against a falcon and raised the trilingual heresy". Constantine defeated them by citing scripture and by pointing to the many precedents of Oriental Orthodox churches with vernacular liturgy. Elsewhere Constantine points out that Pontius Pilate (hence "Pilatian" heresy) used Hebrew, Greek, and Latin for the inscription on Christ's cross. In Rome Pope Adrian II duly approved the Slavonic liturgy. A generation later, Chernorizets Hrabar's defence of the Glagolitic script used to write Old Church Slavonic, likewise, deprecates trilingualism on the basis that the Slavs would never have been converted if their own language had not been used.

## Historical critiques

Papal edicts of 870 and 880 endorsed Slavonic liturgy, whereas others of the same era do not. Ihor Ševčenko points out that Isidore of Seville had written that Hebrew, Greek, and Latin were the languages of "sacred law". Adrian II's support for Cyril and Methodius has been interpreted as motivated a desire to check the influence of the Bishop of Salzburg, or avoid a dispute with the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople to whom Cyril and Methodius were responsible. A converse suggestion is that trilingualism was invented by the Salzburg lobby to attack Cyril and Methodius.
Some historians regard trilingualism as a straw man invented by Orthodox supporters of autocephaly or national churches, but never actually promoted by the Papacy or Constantinople. Riccardo Picchio regards the Venetian story as apocryphal. The Council of Tours 813 had mandated homilies in the vernacular (Romance or German). For other parts of the Catholic Mass, widespread use of the vernacular rather than Latin came after the Second Vatican Council adopted Sacrosanctum Concilium in 1963. Ševčenko sees the Byzantine church as on the one hand grudging in allowing for vernacular churches, but on the other hand characterising trilingualism after the East–West Schism as an error of the Western church.
# Roses à crédit

Roses à crédit (lit. 'Roses on credit') is a 2010 French drama film co-written and directed by Amos Gitai and starring Léa Seydoux and Grégoire Leprince-Ringuet. It is based on the 1959 novel of the same name by Elsa Triolet. It received its premiere at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Léa Seydoux as Marjoline
* Grégoire Leprince-Ringuet as Daniel
* Pierre Arditi as Monsieur Georges
* Arielle Dombasle as Madame Denise
* Catherine Jacob as Madame Donzert
* Maud Wyler as Cécile
* Valeria Bruni Tedeschi as Suzette
* André Wilms as Monsieur Donelle
* Ariane Ascaride as the doctor
* Florence Thomassin as Marie
* Elsa Zylberstein as the pharmacist
* Bruno Maquart as the investigator
* Max Denes as the real estate agent
* Louis Sclavis as the clarinettist
* Vincent Peirani as the accordionist
# Pallivasal

Pallivasal is a village in Idukki district in the southwestern Indian state of Kerala.
The first hydro-electric project in Kerala was established at Pallivasal during the reign of Maharajah Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma.

## Pallivasal project

The Pallivasal electric project was commissioned in 1940. The Kerala electricity transmission system also emerged in 1940 with a 66 kV line from Pallivasal to Thiruvananthapuram. Eight substations were commissioned in 1940.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census, Pallivasal had population of 10,875 which constitutes 5,417 males and 5,458 females. Pallivasal village has an area of 33.89 km$^2$ (13.09 sq mi) with 2,726 families residing in it. The average sex ratio was 1007 lower than state average of 1084. In Pallivasal, 9.4% of the population was under 6 years of age. Pallivasal had an average literacy of 90.6% higher than the national average of 74% and lower than state average of 94%; male literacy was 94.5% and female literacy was 86.8%.
# Od zítřka nečaruji

Od zítřka nečaruji is a 1978 Czechoslovak film directed by Jindřich Polák. The film starred Josef Kemr.
# David Gibson (American football)

David Allan Gibson (born November 5, 1977) is a former American football safety in the National Football League (NFL).

## Early life

Gibson prepped at Mater Dei High School in Santa Ana.

## College career

Gibson played college football at the University of Southern California.

## Professional career

Gibson played in the NFL for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and Indianapolis Colts between 2000 and 2003. He was a sixth round selection (193rd overall pick) in the 2000 NFL draft.
# Paul Arène

Paul-Auguste Arène (26 June 1843 – 17 December 1896) was a Provençal poet and French writer.

## Biography

Arène was born in Sisteron, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, the son of Adolphe, a clockmaker, and Reine, a cap presser. He studied in Marseille, then in Vannes. A short play which enjoyed some success at the Odéon, Pierrot héritier, led him to leave the university, and to journalism in 1865, aged 23. He started to contribute to Figaro littéraire and composed his first Provençal verses, which were published in the Almanach avignonnais by Joseph Roumanille. He died in Antibes.
The subject of all of his Provençal pieces is the area, and particularly the countryside, around Sisteron: Fontfrediero, Lis Estello negro, Raubatori.
In French, Paul Arène published Parnassiculet, in which he talked about his life, in the style of Parnassianism. Like his friend Octave Mirbeau in 1884, Paul Arène collaborated actively with Alphonse Daudet in the publishing of his Provençal chronicles, published as L'Événement and which were republished under the title Lettres de mon moulin.
In 1868, Paul Arène wrote his chef-d'œuvre, Jean des Figues. After 1870, he wrote chronicles, poems, among which Le Tor d'Entraÿs, Le Clos des âmes, Le Canot des six capitaines, Au Bon Soleil and La Gueuse parfumée, and two collections. He also wrote La Chèvre d'or, Les Ogresses, Le Midi bouge and Domnine.

## Publications

* Pierrot Héritier (1865).
* Jean-des-Figues (1868).
* Les Comédiens Errants (1873, with V. Vernier).
* Un Duel aux Lanternes (1873).
* L'Ilote (1875, with Charles Monselet).
* Le Char (1875, with Alphonse Daudet).
* La Gueuse Parfumée (1876).
* Le Prologue sans le Savoir (1877, with Henri d'Erville).
* Contes de Noël (1879).
* Les Contes en Cent Lignes (1880).
* Au Bon Soleil (1880).
* Paris Ingénu (1882).
* La Vraie Tentation du Grand Saint-Antoine (1880).
* Vingt Jours en Tunisie (1884).
* Mobilier Scolaire (1886).
* Contes de Paris. Contes de Provence. L'Âne de Nazaire. La Mule (1887).
* La Chèvre d'Or (1889).
* Nouveaux Contes de Noël (1891).
* Le Midi Bouge (1891).
* Les Ogresses (1891).
* Des Alpes aux Pyrénées (1892, with Albert Tournier).
* Domnine (1894).
* Friquette et Friquets (1896).
Posthumous
* Le Secret de Polichinelle (1897).
* La Veine d'Argile (1928).
Works in English translation
* The Golden Goat (1921).
# Spirit of the Dragon

Spirit of the Dragon (龍在江湖 李小龍傳奇) is a Hong Kong TV series based on famous martial artist Bruce Lee. The 30 episode series was released on ATV in 1992.

## Synopsis

The story begins with the young Bruce Lee (David Wu) as a martial artist trying to make it big. He tries his best to expand martial arts via his entertainment career, then later meets Linda (Gwennie Tam) and develop a relationship. Overall the story has been rated about 30% based on real facts, and the other 70% of created materials.

## Cast

| Cast | Role |
| David Wu | Bruce Lee |
| Joey Meng | 方霏 |
| Esther Kwan | 葉惠明 |
| Lau Kar-leung | 李百川 |
| Gwennie Tam (譚筠怡) | Linda |
| Jackie Lui (呂頌賢) | 石小虎 |
| Nick Cheung | 唐發 |
| Eddy Ko | 嚴星南 |
| Mok Ka-yiu (莫家堯) | |
| Stephen Au | |
| Kwong Wa | |
# Pearl Esua-Mensah

Pearl Esua-Mensah is the Founder and CEO of Feniks Ltd. It is a Business Development Company. She was the chief executive officer (CEO) for Media General Ltd, a group of media organizations in Ghana from September 2017 to September 2018. She was the former Deputy Managing Director for UT Bank Ghana. She began as Financial Controller and rose through the General Manager position to become Director of Finance and Administration till December 2010.
Pearl Esua-Mensah is a member of the executive women network. She is also on the seven member board of the Deposit Protection Corporation, that was sworn in during November 2019. She joined Ashesi University's Board of Directors in 2014 and headed the Board's Finance Committee till she became its chairperson in 2017. She worked as Group Financial Accountant for Parity Group PLC, Group Reporting Accountant for Kantar Group, DSC Communications Ltd UK and Data Layout Ltd all in the United Kingdom. She is also on the boards of Galaxy Capital, Global Media Alliance and TXT Group Ghana.

## Education

She holds a BSc in Business Administration from the University of Ghana, Legon and a Masters in International Business Strategy from the Manchester Business School. She is also a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (FCCA).

## Awards and nominations

Pearl Esua-Mensah was nominated among the top 60 corporate women leaders in Ghana in 2017.
Her input in chairing the steering committee to set up Invest In Africa (IIA) in Ghana in 2015 has been acknowledged.
She was recognized as the Finance Personality of the Year at the 2014 National Women in Finance Awards.
The Young Professionals & Youth Coalition initiative voted her the Young Professional Role Model 2011 (Female Category).
# Penfield Reef

41°07′01″N 73°14′06″W﻿ / ﻿41.117°N 73.235°W﻿ / 41.117; -73.235
Penfield Reef is a partially submerged reef that extends a mile into Long Island Sound from the coast of Fairfield, Connecticut. The reef is one of the most dangerous areas of Long Island Sound and continues to menace boaters despite the presence of the Penfield Reef Lighthouse. The area was a peninsula a few centuries ago, gradually worn down to a series of islands and eventually to a shoal. Sand and stones collected from the reef for use as ballast on ships contributed to the rapid erosion. Cows once grazed on the peninsula, and two of the groups of rocks were later named "Cows" and "Calves" in recognition of the early history. The reef is known as an ideal fishing spot for bluefish, flounder and striped bass. It was the site of the first civilian (and also the first winch) helicopter rescue.
# PGA Tour 97

PGA Tour 97 is a sports video game developed and published by EA Sports for PlayStation and Sega Saturn in 1996.

## Development

The game was announced at E3 1996.

## Reception

PGA Tour 97 received mixed reviews. Reviewing the PlayStation version, Dr. Zombie of GamePro praised the challenge offered by the new courses, the new camera views, and the retention of the strong assets of the previous installment. He concluded that "Two new courses and some snazzy enhancements make PGA Tour '97 more of the same but better!" GameSpot's Glenn Rubenstein was more frustrated by the fact that the game was no more than a simple update of the previous installment, and argued that more radical change was needed. While acknowledging it to be "a complete golf package that updates 32-bit golfing as we know it", he scored it a 5.9 out of 10.
Reviewing the Saturn version, GamePro's Air Hendrix remarked, "At first glance, PGA '97 has all the right answers: 14 PGA pros; 2 PGA courses; responsive, details controls; and a full set of modes and features. But the long load times and sluggish frame rate require more patience than an afternoon of fishing. Even worse, the disappointing course graphics look almost 16-bit, though the player animations are excellent." He recommended Saturn owners get VR Golf '97 instead. Rob Allsetter of Sega Saturn Magazine gave it 68%, calling it "A decidedly lacklustre version of PGA Tour". He remarked that the loading times between shots disrupt the flow of the game, and the odd shading on the power bar makes it hard to judge when it is on the line. Echoing GamePro, he recommended readers get Actua Golf (the European title for VR Golf '97) instead.