OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Office français d'information

The Office français d'information (OFI, transl. French Information Office) was the press agency controlled by the Vichy regime during the German occupation.
It was created on 10 December 1940 after the nationalization by the Vichy regime of the information branch of Havas. Initially based in the zone libre (the management in Vichy and the writers in Clermont-Ferrand), in 1942 the OFI moved to the Place de la Bourse in Paris.
The OFI worked closely with the Agence française d'information de presse (French Press Information Agency) (AFIP), created by the occupation authorities in the former Havas offices, noted for its propaganda activity.
Some Havas journalists, opposed to the collaboration, created the Agence française de presse (French Press Agency) in London in August 1940, and in North Africa the Agence France-Afrique in 1942. The French Resistance created its own clandestine press agency, the Agence d’information et de documentation (Information and Documentation Agency) (AID).
The OFI was dissolved by the loi du 9 avril 1944. During the Paris uprising of August 20, 1944, resistance journalists, including Gilles Martinet [fr], seized the OFI offices and proclaimed the creation of Agence France-Presse, which became the agency France-Presse on September 30, 1944.
# Prostitution in Tanzania

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Prostitution in Tanzania is illegal but widespread. UNAIDS estimate there to be 155,450 prostitutes in the country. Many women and young girls are forced into prostitution due to poverty, lack of job opportunities, culture, and the disintegration of the family unit. Many university students have to turn to prostitution for economic reasons.
Sex trafficking and child prostitution are a major problems in Tanzania.
The country is a destination for sex tourism, including female and child sex tourism, especially in the coastal resorts and Zanzibar.

## Sex tourism

Tanzania is a popular destination for sex tourism, particularly in Arusha Bagamoyo and the islands of Zanzibar, Mafia and Pemba. Many of the tourists are Italian.
Zanzibar is also a destination for female sex tourism. Many of the "beach boys" are not from Zanzibar. There are some agents offering holidays to the island, including an exclusive "guide". Most of the women are from Europe or North America.
Child sex tourism is a problem, especially on the coastal resorts and the Kenyan border. Whilst some of the children are trafficked, some turn to prostitution through poverty.

## HIV

Tanzania faces a mature, generalized HIV epidemic. In 2011, an estimated 1.6 million Tanzanians were living with HIV/AIDS. An estimated 1 out of 20 residents in the capital Dar es Salaam and 1 in 3 sex workers are infected with the HIV virus. Nationally, 28% of sex workers and 4.7% of all adults are infected.
Reports show that an increase in the number of cases of HIV and AIDS are growing at an alarming rate in Zanzibar. This is thought to have been added to by large numbers of tourists entering Zanzibar and fueling demand for prostitutes.

## Sex trafficking

Tanzania is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children subjected to sex trafficking. Internal trafficking is more prevalent than transnational trafficking and characteristically facilitated by victims’ family members, friends, or intermediaries offering assistance with education or securing employment in urban areas. Impoverished children from the rural interior remain most vulnerable to trafficking. Girls are exploited in sex trafficking, particularly in tourist hubs and along the border with Kenya. Previous media reports indicate girls are subjected to sex trafficking in China. Tanzanian nationals are sometimes subjected sex trafficking in other African countries, the Middle East, Europe, Asia, and the United States. Trafficking victims from other countries, particularly children from Burundi, Rwanda, and Kenya, as well as adults from India, Nepal, and Yemen are subjected to sex trafficking. Citizens of neighbouring countries may transit Tanzania before being subjected to sex trafficking in South Africa, Europe, and the Middle East.
The United States Department of State Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons ranks Tanzania as a "Tier 2" country.
# Jack Muratori

Jack Muratori (1929 – May 20, 2001) was a Republican Party lawmaker from Queens, New York who represented a Queens, At-Large New York City Council district from 1974 to 1983. He also served as Minority Leader in 1983.
After leaving politics he served as an executive of the King Kullen supermarket chain. Muratori died of cancer on May 20, 2001 at the age of 72. At the time of his death he had been residing in both Flushing, Queens and Point Lookout, Long Island with his wife Rosemary. Along with his wife Rosemary he left behind three daughters and three sons.
# Lumot Lake

Lumot Lake, also known as Sierra Lake, is a man-made water reservoir located in the towns of Cavinti and Lumban of Laguna province, in the Sierra Madre Mountains of the Philippines. The lake was created when Lumot Dam, an embankment dam, was constructed damming the Lumot River, creating an auxiliary water reservoir for Lake Caliraya as part of the Kalayaan Pumped-Storage Hydroelectric Plant. The waters between the two lakes are conveyed by a 2.3 kilometres (1.4 mi) penstock.
Lumot Lake is less developed than the bigger Lake Caliraya but both lakes are popular spots for water sports and largemouth bass fishing.
# Perfect Situation

"Perfect Situation" is a song by American alternative rock band Weezer. It was released to radio on October 11, 2005 as the third single from the band's fifth album Make Believe, following "Beverly Hills" and "We Are All on Drugs".
The song is also one of the band's most successful songs to date, topping the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks for four weeks, outlasting the one-week run atop the chart of "Beverly Hills", although it didn't gain the former's massive pop success, reaching #51 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Radio edit

The radio edit of this song features a shortened intro, a synth track on the first and second chorus (the album version only has it on the second chorus), a reworked "oh-oh" chorus and the added backup vocals of "perfect situation" over the outro. The radio edit is eight seconds shorter than the album version. The reworked chorus that appears in the radio edit was one of two ways Cuomo originally wrote the song. When touring in summer 2005, when the band prompted the crowd to sing along, they oddly enough sang it in the other way Cuomo had written it (different from the record version). Cuomo stated in an interview during the band's 2005 performance at the AOL Sessions as saying "Well, if these ten thousand people think it should go this way, maybe we should go back and re-record it."
The alternate version was put on later pressings of the album with the full intro, reworked chorus and outro.

## Music video

The video, directed by Marc Webb, premiered on November 11, 2005, and features actress Elisha Cuthbert as the lead singer of Weeze, a fictional predecessor to Weezer, who is eventually replaced by actual frontman Rivers Cuomo. The video also features a cameo by the band's webmaster/band photographer/archivist and longtime close friend Karl Koch and like the "Beverly Hills" video, the band invited actual Weezer fans via casting call to be in the video's crowd scenes. A new cover for Make Believe was created for the video of Perfect Situation, replacing Cuomo with Cuthbert, as well as showing the fictional name "Weeze".

## Chart performance
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Canada Rock Top 30 (Radio & Records) | 2 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 51 |
| U.S. Billboard Modern Rock Tracks | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2006) | Position |
| Canada Rock (Radio & Records) | 15 |
| US Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 8 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Personnel

* Rivers Cuomo – lead vocals, lead guitar, keyboards
* Brian Bell – rhythm guitar
* Scott Shriner – bass guitar
* Patrick Wilson – drums, percussion
* Rick Rubin – production
# Lucrèce Nussbaum

Lucrèce Nussbaum (born 7 October 1986) is a Swiss ice hockey coach and former Swiss national ice hockey team defenceman. She is the head coach of the Mount Allison Mounties women's ice hockey program of U Sports.

## Playing career

From 2006 to 2011, Nussbaum played for the St. Thomas (New Brunswick) Tommies women's ice hockey program in Fredericton, New Brunswick. For three consecutive years, she captured the Tommies team award for Best Defensive Player. In 2010, she was selected as an Atlantic University Sport Second Team All-Star.

### International

Nussbaum was selected for the Switzerland national women's ice hockey team in the 2010 Winter Olympics. She played in all five games, scoring a goal and two assists. She has also appeared for Switzerland at three IIHF Women's World Championships. Her first appearance came in 2007.

## Career statistics
### International career

| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2007 | Switzerland | WW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2008 | Switzerland | WW | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 14 |
| 2009 | Switzerland | WW | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| 2010 | Switzerland | Oly | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |

## Coaching career

On 30 July 2020, Nussbaum was hired to be the head coach for the Mount Allison Mounties women's ice hockey program, a member of the Atlantic University Sport conference of U Sports women's ice hockey.

## Awards and honors

* 2007–08 St. Thomas Defensive Player of the Year
* 2008–09: St. Thomas Defensive Player of the Year
* 2009–10: St. Thomas Defensive Player of the Year
* 2009–10 Atlantic University Sport Second Team All-Star
# Invasive monitoring

Invasive monitoring may refer to:
* Mass surveillance or Surveillance that leads to privacy breaches
* Trojan monitoring is having access to private computers (like phones, PCs, tablets, etc.). Personal data collection can happen to improve a newspaper's material (not necessarily performed by a country).
* Monitoring (medicine)
# Diana Bridge

Diana Bridge (born 1942 in Wellington) is a New Zealand poet.
She attended Queen Margaret College and Victoria University of Wellington. She lived most of her adult life in various parts of Asia, including India and China, and as an adult she completed a PhD in classical Chinese poetry at the Australian National University. She began writing poetry in her 50s.
In 2010 she was awarded the Lauris Edmond Memorial Award for her distinguished contribution to New Zealand poetry. In 2014 her essay "An attachment to China" won the Landfall Essay Competition. In 2015, she completed a residency at the Writers' and Artists' Colony at Yaddo in New York. She won the Sarah Broom Poetry Prize in the same year.
She shared her poem Dream Sound for Chinese language week in 2021.

## Selected works

* Landscape with lines (1996)
* The girls on the wall (1999)
* Porcelain (2001)
* Red leaves (2005)
* An unexpected legacy: Xie Tiao's 'poems on things' (2008) – translation of works by Chinese poet Xie Tiao
* Aloe & other poems (2009)
* In the supplementary garden: new and selected poems (2016)
* Two or more islands (2019)
# Langdon Goodyear Jr.

Langdon Webster Goodyear Jr. (June 13, 1924 – October 4, 2006) was a one-term mayor of Eau Gallie, Florida, from December 1955 to December 1956.

## Early life

Langdon Webster Goodyear Jr. was born on June 13, 1924, in Inverness, Florida to Langdon Goodyear, Sr. (1888–1967) and his wife Sara V. Priest (1901–1994). He graduated from Lakeland High School and attended Florida Southern College. In 1960, he graduated from the University of Florida, School of Pharmacy.

## Career

During World War II, he served with the 349th Infantry, 88th Division "Blue Devils". He earned the Bronze Star Medal and the French Liberation Medal.
After earning his Pharmacy degree after the War, he horked at Coleman's Pharmacy in Eau Gallie, and in 1956, he opened Goodyear Pharmacy at the corner of Eau Gallie and Highland Avenues. He later worked as a manager at Grey's Drug Store, Broward Drug, and retired from SupeR$_x$ Drugs in 1989.

### Public office

From December 1955 to December 1956, Goodyear served as the 30th Mayor of Eau Gallie, Florida, today known as Melbourne, Florida.

## Personal life

He was married to Katheryn "Kitty" Louise Roux (1923–2016) and lived in Dunnellon. Together they had:
* Langdon Webster Goodyear III (1946–1946)
* Stuart Scott Goodyear (1953–1955)
* Randy Goodyear
* Tod Goodyear
* Kathy Goodyear Slattery
A practicing Methodist, Goodyear taught Sunday School and Bible study. He also wrote poetry and short stories
Goodyear died on October 4, 2006, in Polk County, Florida.

### Associations

* Member, Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity
* Founding President, Eau Gallie Kiwanis Club
* Founding President, Eau Gallie Lions Club
* Member, Eau Gallie Masons Lodge
* Member, Harbor City Boat Club
* Member, Eau Gallie Police Auxiliary
* Member, Brevard County Sheriff Auxiliary and Posse
* Member, Brevard County Pharmacy Association
* Member, St. Paul's Methodist Church
# Lilit Mkrtchian

Lilit Mkrtchian (Armenian: Լիլիթ Մկրտչյան; born 9 August 1982) is an Armenian chess player. She holds the titles of International Master (IM) and Woman Grandmaster (WGM), which FIDE awarded her in 2003 and 1998 respectively. Mkrtchian is a four-time Armenian women's chess champion.

## Career

In 2002, Mkrtchian won the silver medal in the European Individual Women's Championship in Varna, Bulgaria, scoring 8½/11 points. She participated in the Women's European Team Chess Championship 2003 in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, helping Armenia to win the gold medal. Mkrtchian took the bronze medal at the 7th European Women's Individual Championship 2006 held in Kuşadası, Turkey, scoring 7½/11 points. In the 2009 edition she tied with Tatiana Kosintseva for first place scoring 8½/11 and took silver after losing the playoff.
In December 2009, she took tenth position in the list of best sportspeople of Armenia in 2009.
In 2013, she came third at the European Women's Individual Championship. In the 2015 Women's World Team Chess Championship in Chengdu (China) Mkrtchian won the individual gold medal on the second board.
# Kevin Humphreys (politician)

Kevin Humphreys (born 4 February 1958) is an Irish former Labour Party politician who served as a Minister of State from 2014 to 2016. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-East constituency from 2011 to 2016 and as a Senator for the Administrative Panel from 2016 to 2020.
Humphreys is from Ringsend. He was first politically active in the campaign against the Eighth Amendment in 1983, which gave constitutional recognition to the right to life of the unborn.
Humphreys first ran for election at the 1999 local elections, when he was elected as a member of Dublin City Council, representing the South East Inner City local electoral area. He represented the area until his election to the Dáil in 2011. He was re-elected in 2004 and 2009, topping the poll both times. During this period, Humphreys worked with then Lord Mayor, Andrew Montague to deliver the Dublin Bikes scheme.
He was elected as a Labour Party TD for Dublin South-East at the 2011 general election. On 15 July 2014, he was appointed by the Fine Gael–Labour government as Minister of State at the Department of Social Protection with special responsibility for Employment, Community and Social Support. He lost his Dáil seat at the 2016 general election on 26 February, contesting the enlarged constituency of Dublin Bay South. In April 2016, he was elected to the Seanad. He remained as a junior minister until 6 May 2016 during the talks on government formation. He was an unsuccessful candidate for Dublin Bay South at the 2020 general election.
He was co-opted onto Fingal County Council in December 2024.
# Malin Gut

Malin Jaya Gut (Lenzburg, Switzerland, 1 August 2000) is a Swiss professional footballer who most recently played as a midfielder for Swiss Women's Super League club Grasshopper. Malin Gut has currently got 14 caps for Switzerland. In August 2022, Gut announced that she would take a break from football for at least one season. She said that she lost joy in her life as a professional.

## Club career

Gut played youth football with FC Fislisbach and FC Baden. At the age of 15, she started her professional career with FC Zürich. In July 2020, Gut signed for Arsenal. She made her Arsenal debut on 6 September 2020 when being subbed on for the last 15 minutes in their opening game versus Reading. On 28 January 2022, Gut completed a transfer to Grasshopper, following an ACL injury that sidelined her for the previous eight months.

## International career

Gut has been capped for the Switzerland national team, appearing for the team during the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification and the UEFA Women's Euro 2022 qualification.

## Career statistics
### With Arsenal

As of 28 January 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Arsenal | 2020-21 | FA WSL | 16 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Arsenal | 2021-22 | FA WSL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# List of ambassadors of Peru to Singapore

The Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Peru to the Republic of Singapore is the official representative of the Republic of Peru to the Republic of Singapore.
Both countries established relations in 1980 and have maintained them since. The ambassador in Singapore has also been accredited to Brunei until said country's representation was changed to Malaysia.

## List of representatives

| Name | Term begin | Term end | President | Notes |
| Sergio Kostritsky Pereira | 1994 | 1998 | Alberto Fujimori | As ambassador; accredited to Brunei, and thus, said country's first ambassador. |
| Juan Carlos Capuñay Chávez | 1998 | 2002 | Alberto Fujimori | As ambassador; accredited to Brunei. |
| Fernando Guillén Salas | 2002 | 2004 | Alejandro Toledo | As ambassador. |
| José Mariano Arturo Montoya Stuva | November 15, 2004 | 2009 | Alejandro Toledo | As ambassador. |
| Armando Raúl Patiño Alvistur | 2010 | 2013 | Alan García | As ambassadors. |
| Manuel Gerardo Talavera Espinar | July 1, 2013 | 2018 | Ollanta Humala | As ambassador. |
| Carlos Raúl Vásquez Corrales | October 1, 2018 | Incumbent | Martín Vizcarra | As ambassador. |
# Dalilah (crater)

Dalilah is a crater in the northern hemisphere of Saturn's moon Enceladus. Dalilah was first discovered in Voyager 2 images but was seen at much higher resolution by Cassini. It is located at 51°53′N 248°32′W﻿ / ﻿51.89°N 248.54°W﻿ / 51.89; -248.54 and is 16 kilometers across. Fractures have deformed the south-eastern side of Dalilah as well as the dome at the center of the crater. This tectonic deformation was formed through viscous relaxation. Similar deformation is also seen on a slightly larger scale at Dunyazad crater.
Dalilah is named after a character from Arabian Nights, a crafty old crone who fools several men.
# Mohammed Abdul Matin

Mohammed Abdul Matin (Bengali: মোহাম্মদ আব্দুল মতিন; 1932 – 13 June 2012), popularly known as MA Matin, was a Bangladesh Jatiya Party politician and a deputy prime minister of Bangladesh.

## Early life and education

Mohammed Abdul Matin was born in c. 1932 to a Bengali Muslim family in Shahzadpur, Sirajganj, then a part of the Pabna District of the Bengal Presidency.

## Career

Matin founded Sirajganj Shishu Hospital and North Bengal Medical College in Sirajganj. He was the former chairman of the Bangladesh Jatiya Party.
Matin was elected to parliament from Pabna-5 as a Bangladesh Muslim League candidate in 1979. He was elected as a member of parliament from the then Sirajganj-7 constituency as a candidate of Jatiya Party in the 3rd Jatiya Sangsad elections on 7 May 1986 and the 4th Jatiya Sangsad on 3 March 1988. Matin was elected to parliament from Sirajganj-7 as a Bangladesh Jatiya Party candidate in 2001.

## Personal life

His wife Tasmina Mahmud, a notable physician, was the daughter of Abdullah al Mahmood, former minister of industries and natural resources of Pakistan, and the sister of BNP politician Iqbal Hasan Mahmud Tuku.
His elder son, Mohammed Abdul Muqit, is a professor in the Department of Cardiology at the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University. His younger son, Mohammed Abdul Muhit, is a deputy vice-chancellor for the Asian University of Bangladesh.

## Death

Matin died at his home in Shantinagar from cardiac arrest on 13 June 2012. He was buried in his family graveyard in Sirajganj.
# Smokey Smith (film)

Smokey Smith is a 1935 American Western film directed by Robert N. Bradbury and starring Bob Steele. It was remade in 1950 as Crooked River.

## Cast

* Bob Steele as Smokey Smith
* George 'Gabby' Hayes as Blaze Bart (as George Hayes)
* Mary Kornman as Bess Bart
* Warner Richmond as Kent
* Earl Dwire as Sheriff
* Horace B. Carpenter as Dad Smith (as Horace Carpenter)
* Vane Calvert as Mrs. Smith
# Mastodon State Historic Site

Mastodon State Historic Site is a publicly owned, 431-acre (174 ha) archaeological and paleontological site with recreational features in Imperial, Missouri, maintained by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, preserving the Kimmswick Bone Bed. Bones of mastodons and other now-extinct animals were first found here in the early 19th century. The area gained fame as one of the most extensive Pleistocene ice age deposits in the country and attracted scientific interest worldwide.
The site was purchased by the state in 1976 following an effort to preserve it from destruction with the construction of Interstate 55. Archaeological history was made at the site in 1979 when scientists excavated a stone spear point made by hunters of the Clovis culture (14,000–10,000 years ago) in direct association with mastodon bones. This was the first solid evidence of the coexistence of people and these giant prehistoric beasts. The Kimmswick Bone Bed was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

## Activities and amenities

A museum tells the natural and cultural story of the oldest American Indian site one can visit in the state's park system. A full-size replica of a mastodon skeleton highlights the exhibits. A picnic area, hiking trails, and a special-use campground offer chances to explore the land where the lives of Native Americans and mastodons once intertwined.
# Latgalian

Latgalian may refer to:
* Something of or relating to Latgale, a region in eastern Latvia
* Latgalians, an ancient Baltic tribe
* Latgalians (modern), the modern inhabitants of Latgale
* Latgalian language, the language spoken in that region
# Charagua

Charagua is a small town in the southern part of Bolivia. It is the principal village of the Cordillera province. Most inhabitants speak Guaraní.

## History

The city was briefly occupied by the Paraguayan Army in April 1935, during the last stages of the Chaco War.
Charagua consists of two separate towns, the old town and a settlement along the railway track, 3.2 km (2 miles) east.
The organization CIPCA (Centro de Investigacion y de Promocion del Camesinado) has been active in Charagua already for more than three decades. The house of the Guarani (Arakwarenda) is located north of the town. There is an experimental farm adjacent to Arakwarenda.
Che Guevara during his dwellings in the Cordillera never reached Charagua. He stopped short at El Espino, a two-hour drive to the north.

## Gallery

19°47′26″S 63°11′52″W﻿ / ﻿19.79056°S 63.19778°W﻿ / -19.79056; -63.19778
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