OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Short-tailed grasswren

The short-tailed grasswren (Amytornis merrotsyi) is a species of bird in the family Maluridae. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitats are temperate shrubland and rocky areas.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized:
* A. m. merrotsyi – Mellor, 1913: found on Flinders Ranges, South Australia
* A. m. pedleri – Christidis, Horton & Norman, 2008: found on Gawler Ranges, South Australia
# Hutki, Silesian Voivodeship

Hutki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Konopiska, within Częstochowa County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) south-west of Częstochowa and 48 km (30 mi) north of the regional capital Katowice.
# S. J. Todd

Samuel James Todd (January 19, 1821 – January 9, 1902) was an American lawyer, Republican politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was an early settler of Beloit, Wisconsin, and was the 3rd mayor of Beloit. He also represented Rock County in the Wisconsin Senate for the 1867 and 1868 sessions. His name is often abbreviated as S. J. Todd in historical documents.

## Biography

Todd was born on January 19, 1821, in Preble, New York, his father died when he was about five years old. He studied law at Batavia, New York, and was admitted to the bar.
In 1850, he moved west and settled at Beloit, Wisconsin—then a small village. He formed a law partnership with John M. Keep, which continued until Keep was appointed a Wisconsin circuit court judge in 1857. Todd was one of the leading lawyers of Beloit for 30 years.
In 1857, Todd was one of three respected lawyers chosen by Governor Coles Bashford for a commission to revise and compile the statutes of Wisconsin, based on changes in the law since the previous edition. He was partnered with David Taylor and Frederick S. Lovell. The revised statutes were published in 1858, and later that year Todd was elected to a one-year term as Mayor of Beloit.
In 1866, Todd was elected to the Wisconsin State Senate, representing all of Rock County in what was then the 17th State Senate district. He ran on the National Union Party ticket, but was identified with the Radical Republican faction of the time. In the Senate, he served on the committee on incorporations in 1867, and served on judiciary, state affairs, and military affairs in 1868.
After leaving the Senate, he served as city attorney of Beloit from 1870 to 1874, and was a member of the school board from 1875 through 1885.
He suffered a stroke on January 7, 1902, and died two days later at his home in Beloit.

## Personal life and family

Samuel Todd was the only known child of Daniel Todd and his wife Mary (née Taggart). After his father's death, in 1826, his mother remarried with Daniel's younger brother John Todd and had two more children. Todd's ancestors were Scotch-Irish Americans, but both parents were born in America. His maternal grandfather was Samuel Taggart, who represented Massachusetts in the U.S. House of Representatives for seven terms, from 1803 to 1817.
He married Ms. Mary (or May) E. Hazard, of Essex County, New York, on December 21, 1853. They had five children together, though one daughter died in infancy. At the time of his death, only two of his children were still living.
# Shadow of Truth

Shadow of Truth is a true-crime Israeli documentary television series that was created by directors Yotam Guendelman and Ari Pines, and producer Mika Timor. The series was produced by Timor, Guendelman and Ben Giladi through their EGG Films and premiered on Israeli channel HOT8 in March 2016. It was subsequently sold by the producers to Netflix for worldwide distribution and was released with subtitles in over 190 countries on January 27, 2017. In 2018, the series was labeled as one of the most-watched true-crime shows on Netflix.
The series has received positive reviews, and won several awards, including the 2017 Israeli Academy Television Awards for best documentary series, best editing and best visual-design and best special effects.
In 2019, the creators of the show completed a follow-up series titled Coastal Road Killer, which premiered that same year in DOC NYC.

## Subject matter

The series follows the 2006 murder case of Tair Rada, a 13-year-old Israeli girl whose body was found in a school bathroom, and the subsequent arrest and trial of Roman Zadorov, a Ukrainian immigrant who had worked at the school. The series is divided into four episodes, each one exploring a different aspect of the case. The first episode focuses on the narrative of the police and prosecution, according to which Zadorov is guilty. The second episode centers on Zadorov's defense team and the deconstruction of his confession. The third episode deals with a widespread conspiracy theory spurred by social media, which points at Tair's classmates as the real culprits. The fourth episode reveals a never-heard-before testimony of a man (referred to in the series as A.H.), who told the police in 2012 that his ex-girlfriend had confessed the murder to him on the very day it happened. The Israeli State Attorney, Supreme Court and Justice Ministry have all rejected A.H.'s claims and found his testimony to be unreliable and "an attempt to frame his former lover".

## Reception

Shadow of Truth caused a major media storm and was at the center of public debate for months after being aired, raising many doubts concerning Zadorov's conviction while also exposing flaws in the criminal justice system as a whole. Many critics hailed it as one of the most important shows in Israeli history, both for its in-depth investigative journalism and its high production value and strong artistic and cinematic qualities, often comparing it to the American documentary series Making a Murderer which was released shortly before.
Shadow of Truth created a stir within the Israeli judicial system, which resulted in harsh criticism from the President of the Supreme Court, Miriam Naor, as well as the Israeli State Attorney, Shai Nitzan, who called the series during a press conference "a danger to democracy." The series' creators responded by saying, "He who thinks that freedom of speech endangers democracy, is a danger to it himself."
# Gondamakar

Gondamakar (Persian: گندمكار) is a neighborhood in the city of Kut-e Abdollah in the Central District of Ahvaz County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 3,811 in 730 households, when it was in Kut-e Abdollah Rural District of the Central District of Ahvaz County. The following census in 2011 counted 3,460 people in 793 households.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the county in the establishment of Karun County and transferred to the new Central District. The village of Kut-e Abdollah merged with Astishan, Darvishabad, Gavmishabad, Gondamakar, Hadiabad, Khazami, Kut-e Navaser, Kuy-e Montazeri, and Shariati-ye Yek to form the city of Kut-e Abdollah.
# Russula adusta

Russula adusta, commonly known as the blackening brittlegill or blackening russula, is a species of gilled mushroom. It is a member of the Russula subgenus Compactae. The cap is brown to gray and somewhat shiny, with a mild taste and, reportedly, an odor of empty wine barrels. It has a propensity to turn black from cutting or bruising and has white spores. Similar species include Russula albonigra and R. densifolia.
Russula adusta is found in woodlands of Europe and North America, growing under conifers.

## Taxonomy

Russula adusta was first described by the French mycologist Pierre Bulliard in 1785 as Agaricus nigricans, before gaining its current binomial name from the Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries.

## Description

This is a large member of the genus Russula, and it has a cap that is dirty white when young, but swiftly turns brown, and then black on aging. It measures 5–20 cm (2–8 in) in diameter. There is usually a large depression in the centre of mature caps, which are three quarter peeling. The stem is white, firm, and straight, measuring 5–8 cm (2–3 in) long and 2–5 cm (1–2 in) wide; it too blackens with age. The gills are off-white initially, very widely spaced, and are adnate. These turn red; then grey, and finally black, when bruised. The flesh, which has a fruity smell, when cut turns pale Indian red, and then grey, and black within 20 minutes. The spore print is white, and the warty oval spores measure 7–8 x 6–7 μm.
Old specimens are sometimes parasitised by fungi of the genus Asterophora or Nyctalis, in particular the species N. parasitica and N. asterophora (the pick-a-back toadstool).

### Similar species

Species that also bruise red then black include Russula acrifolia and R. dissimulans.
Russula albonigra has closer gills and is far less common. It bruises directly to black, lacking the red intermediary phase.

## Distribution and habitat

Russula adusta appears in late summer and autumn in both deciduous and coniferous woodland, under conifer trees, across Britain, northern Europe, and North America. In North America, it appears in the Pacific Northwest and northern California from October to February.

## Toxicity

The species contains toxins which could cause gastrointestinal upset.
# Omar Ahmed

Omar Ahmed Abdelkader (born 29 December 1979) is an amateur boxer from Kenya, who is also known as Omar Ahmed, Ahmed Abdelkader, or Ahmed Rajab Omari. He is best known for winning the gold medal in the men's heavyweight division (– 91 kg) at the 1995 All-Africa Games in Harare, Zimbabwe.
Ahmed represented his native country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States, being the youngest member (16 years, 205 days) of the Kenyan Olympic Team. There he was defeated in the second round by David Defiagbon from Canada. Omar also won a gold medal in the Men's Heavyweight Division at the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria, Canada.
# Women's North Zone cricket team

The Women's North Zone cricket team is a women's first-class cricket team that represents North of Bangladesh – the Rajshahi Division and Rangpur Division – in the Women's Bangladesh Cricket League (WBCL). It is a composite team of two Bangladeshi first-class teams from north Bangladesh: Rajshahi Division cricket team and Rangpur Division cricket team.

## History

Following the success of Bangladesh in 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup, plans were going on to establish a two-day red-ball match for women since August 2018. In April 2021, the International Cricket Council awarded permanent women's Test status to Bangladesh women's national cricket team. The lack of a domestic first-class cricket competition for women prevented Bangladesh to start playing Test matches. The 2022–23 edition is the first-ever women's multi-day competition in Bangladesh, launched by the Bangladesh Cricket Board in March 2023. In March 2023, the tournament was inaugurated by the chairman of BCB women's wing Shafiul Alam Chowdhury Nadel, at Sheikh Abu Naser Stadium in Khulna. The competition was introduced to prepare women cricketers for Test cricket and adapt themselves with the longer version.
Then in 2024 BCB announced Women’s Bangladesh Cricket League will also have 4 teams like Men's Bangladesh Cricket League tournament. North Zone is one of the four teams along with South Zone, Central Zone and East Zone.

## Current squad

| Name | Batting style | Bowling style |
| Batters |||
| Sobhana Mostary (C) | RHB | right arm medium |
| Fargana Haque | RHB | right arm off break |
| Sharmin Sultana | RHB | |
| Achena Jannat | RHB | |
| Wicket-keepers |||
| Rachona Akter | RHB | |
| All-rounders |||
| Ishma Tanjim | RHB | right arm off break |
| Ritu Moni | RHB | right arm medium |
| Misty Rani Saha | RHB | right arm off break |
| Jannatul Ferdous | RHB | right arm off break |
| Bowlers |||
| Fariha Trisna | RHM | left arm medium |
| Luky Khatun | RHB | right arm leg break |
| Fatema Jahan | LHB | right arm off break |
| Marufa Akter | RHB | right arm medium fast |
| Laboni Akter | RHB | right arm off break |
| Last Update = 17 December 2024 |||
# The Girl from Dak Lak

The Girl from Dak Lak (Co gai den tu Dak Lak) is a 2022 Vietnamese movie directed by Pedro Roman and Chi Mai, starring Suong, Hanh Ruby and Tran Thi Thanh Truc. The film was screened at IndieLisboa International Film Festival, D'A Film Festival and 29th Kolkata International Film Festival.

## Plot

The story of Suong, a young girl from rural Vietnam, who migrates to the bustling city of Saigon to work in a local eatery with two other migrant workers. The film was published on Amazon Prime.

## Film Festivals

* IndieLisboa International Film Festival
* D'A Film Festival and 29th
* Kolkata International Film Festival
* Film girl film festival
# Payal Dhar

Payal Dhar (born 1976) Calcutta, West Bengal, India, is an Indian novel writer.

## Works

* A Shadow in Eternity (2006)
* It Has No Name (2021)
* The Prophecy (Sands of Time Book One)
* The Key Sands of Time Book Two)
* Hit For A Six
* Slightly Burnt
* Eat the Sky, Drink The Ocean
* There Is A Ghost In My Pic
* A Helping Hand
* Satin: A Stitch In Time
# Benjamin Law (writer)

Benjamin Law (born c.1982) is an Australian author, screenwriter and journalist. He is best known for his books The Family Law, a family memoir published in 2010, and the TV series of the same name. He hosts the radio programme and podcast Stop Everything! for ABC Radio National.

## Early life and education

Born in around 1982 Nambour, Queensland, to immigrant parents from Hong Kong and Malaysia, He was educated at Immanuel Lutheran College on the Sunshine Coast. He has a PhD in creative writing and cultural studies from the Queensland University of Technology (QUT).
He is gay.

## Career

The Family Law is a family memoir published in 2010. It was a shortlisted nominee for Book of the Year at the 2011 Australian Book Industry Awards, and was adapted by Matchbox Pictures into a six-part television series for the SBS network in 2016, which Law created and co-wrote with Marieke Hardy (Series 1) and Kirsty Fisher and Lawrence Leung (Series 2). It won the Screen Producers Awards for Best Comedy (2016) and was nominated for two AACTA Awards. In 2012 Law published Gaysia: Adventures in the Queer East, a journalistic exploration of LGBT life in Asia. At the 2012 Sydney Writers' Festival, he presented on the topic of bullying, for a panel with Wendy Harmer and Paul Capsis.
In November 2015, he advocated for gay people in a public discussion hosted by Mildura Pride (a Mildura Rural City Council Initiative). The social inclusion initiative focused on making Mildura more welcoming for LGBTIQ communities.
In April 2018, Law became an ambassador for the National Library of Australia.
As a journalist, he has contributed to publications including Frankie, The Australian Financial Review, The Saturday Paper, The Monthly (including a 2014 supplement on the Museum of Old and New Art), The Courier-Mail and its Qweekend supplement, Griffith Review, New Matilda, Fairfax Media's Good Weekend magazine, The Big Issue and Crikey.
Law is founder member of the Australian Writers' Guild's Diversity and Inclusion Action Committee, along with Kodie Bedford and others.
# Beverwyck Brewery

Beverwyck Brewing Company was formed in 1878 as Quinn and Nolan and was located at 30/52 North Ferry Street, in Albany, New York. The brewery produced beer from 1878 until prohibition in 1920. During prohibition Beverwyck had a license to produce non-alcoholic beverages. It was one of the three breweries in Albany to survive prohibition, the others being J.F. Hedrick and Dobler Brewing.
In 1933 Beverwyck re-opened with 6 products. Beverwyck India Ale and Porter was produced from 1933 through 1944, while Beverwyck Ale, Bock, Beer and Irish Cream Ale were produced from 1933 to 1950 when the brewery was acquired by the F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Company of Brooklyn, New York. F. & M. Schaefer closed the brewery in 1972.
In the mid-1940s the company added a streamlined bottling plant and stock house which nearly doubled the production capacity.
Bevewyck used the tag line "Beverwyck, Best Beer Brewed" and had as its logo a shield, with BBBB placed diagonally on the shield. The father of tenor Alfred Piccaver once worked as head brewer of the factory.
* New York (state) portal
* Beer portal
* Drink portal
# 29th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)

The 29th Infantry Division (Russian: 29-я пехо́тная диви́зия, 29-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya) was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. It was part of the 20th Army Corps.

## Organization

* 1st Brigade
** 113th Starorus Russian Infantry Regiment "Old"
** 114th Infantry Regiment "Novotorzhsky"
* 2nd Brigade
** 115th Infantry Regiment "Vyazemsky"
** 116th Infantry Regiment "Maloyaroslavsky"
* 29th Artillery Brigade

## Commanders

* 1863-1864: Mikhail Likhutin
* 1869-1878: Alexander Alekseyevich Svechin
* 1890-1896: Nikolay Dmitrievich Tatischev
* 1914-1915: Anatoly Rosenshield

## Chiefs of Staff

* 1863: Nikolay Matveyevich Turbin
* 1875-1876: Mitrofan Petrovich Tchaikovsky
* 1889-1896: Ivan Nadarov

## Commanders of the 1st Brigade

* 1902-1906: Alexander Iosafovich Ievreinov
# Saxatilia pellegrini

Saxatilia pellegrini is a species of cichlid native to South America. It is found in the Amazon River basin and in the Aripuanã River basin. This species reaches a length of 15.7 cm (6.2 in).
The fish is named in honor of French ichthyologist Jacques Pellegrin (1873-1944), as a tribute to his contribution to the knowledge of the genus Crenicichla and the cichlids in general.
# Anveshana (2002 film)

Anveshana is a 2002 Indian Telugu-language horror film directed by Sagar. The film stars Ravi Teja and Radhika Varma in the lead roles. This film markes the film debut of Radhika and the music director, Madhukar. The film was released after a two year delay.

## Plot

Prabhakar mysteriously dies after walking on a train track. His brother, Vamsy, suspected that his death is not a suicide, but a planned murder. Vamsy falls in love with Bhavana and they subsequently marry as their horoscope matches. They later find letters addressed to Prabhakar telling him to come to the forest or face consequences. The rest of the story is how Vamsy and Bhavana figure out the truth behind Prabhakar's death.

## Cast

* Ravi Teja as Vamsy
* Radhika Varma as Bhavana
* Bose as Prabhakar
* Raghu Babu as Forest guest house attendee
* Jeeva
* Rallapalli as Vamsy's father
* Chinna
* Tirupati Ganesh
* Ananth

## Production

The film was initially titled Ksudra. Ravi Teja only shot for two of the five songs since he became busy with other films midway through this film's shoot.

## Soundtrack

The songs were composed by Madhukar. The song "Mama Mama Mama Eme Eme Bhama" from Manchi Manasulu (1962) was reused for this film.
All lyrics are written by Kulashekhar and Surendra Krishna.

## Reception

Jeevi of Idlebrain.com gave the film a rating of two out of five and wrote that "The first half of the film provides some entertainment and a few surprise elements. Second half is boring at times". Gudipoodi Srihari of The Hindu wrote that "There is nothing in the character of Vamsi for Raviteja to do anything. But for a new fights it is a drab role. Music composer Madhukar, making debut with this film, appears to be more a sound effects man". A critic from Telugucinema.com panned the film and wrote, "the film is an endless torture to any one who incase wants to see the film".
# Rokanuddin Mahmud

Rokanuddin Mahmud is a Bangladeshi Barrister and former Bangladesh Supreme Court Bar Association president. He is the former vice-chairman of Bangladesh Bar Council.

## Early life

Mahmud was born on 14 July 1946 in Chittagong District, East Bengal, British Raj. He completed his MA and Bachelor of laws (LL.B) from the University of Dhaka. He obtained Bar-at-Law from Lincoln's Inn in 1972. He completed an LL.M with high distinction from the Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.

## Career

In 1973, Mahmud enrolled as an advocate in Dhaka district & sessions judge court. He started practicing in the Bangladesh Supreme Court in 1975. In the first phase of his legal career, he worked as a junior associate with prominent Bangladeshi lawyer Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed.
From 2000 to 2005, Mahmud was affiliated with the International Court of Arbitration. He served two terms as the President of the Bangladesh Supreme Court Bar Association from 2003 to 2005. In June 2003, he cautiously welcomed the appointment of Justice KM Hasan as the chief justice of Bangladesh superseding two judges, justice M Ruhul Amin and justice Mohammad Fazlul Karim, and asked the government to appoint the most senior judge as the chief justice in the future. He represented former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in a corruption case filed over the purchase of BNS Bangabandhu. He ask lawyers to seize the offices of executive magistrates who send journalists to jail on the orders of government politicians in 2004.
In December 2005, Mahmud criticized the government passing an amendment to the Bangladesh Telecommunications Act, 2001 allowing law enforcement officers to eavesdrop phone calls and said that it created the potential for abuse. He criticized the Bangladesh Nationalist Party appointing 17 additional judges to the High Court Division with the input of the chief justice and accused the government of politicizing the judiciary in August 2006. He was the convenor of Peshajibi Samannay Parishad. In November 2006, he rushed to the police station with Barrister Amir-Ul Islam following the arrest of activists of Peshajibi Nari Samaj (Professional Women's Society) who were marching to the Election Commission with a memorandum.
From 2004 to 2007, Mahmud was the vice Chairman of the Bangladesh Bar Council. In January 2007, Mahmud was accused of vandalizing the premises of the Supreme Court.
Mahmud spoke in favor of 2014 Bangladeshi general election at a hearing in the Bangladesh High Court. He represented Dr Muhammad Yunus in a case challenging the government of Bangladesh removing him from Grameen Bank in 2011.
In 2020, Mahmud represented Matiur Rahman, editor of Prothom Alo, in a case filed over the accidental death of college student at a program of the newspaper.
# Sophia (crater)

Sophia is a crater on Venus with a diameter of 17.6 km. The crater is named for a Greek female first name Sophia. The name was approved in 1994. Geographic coordinates: 28.6° S, 18.8° E.
# Hardy Strickland

Hardy Strickland (November 24, 1818 – January 24, 1884) was a Confederate politician. He was born in Jackson County, Georgia, and served in the state legislature from 1847 to 1858. He served in the Confederate Army and represented the state in the First Confederate Congress.
# Iwanowice-Naboków

Iwanowice-Naboków is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Opatów, within Kłobuck County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Kłobuck and 80 km (50 mi) north of the regional capital Katowice.
# Houvin-Houvigneul

Houvin-Houvigneul (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France 20 miles (32 km) west of Arras. The commune was created in 1856 by merging Houvin and Houvigneul.
# Alaudinpur

Alaudinpur is a village in Kapurthala tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10 km away from Kapurthala. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, Alaudinpur has a total number of 239 houses and population of 1171 of which 612 are males while 559 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. Literacy rate of Alaudinpur is 73.83%, lower than state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 128 which is 10.93% of total population of Alaudinpur, and child sex ratio is approximately 641 lower than state average of 846.

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 239 | - | - |
| Population | 1,171 | 612 | 559 |
| Child (0–6) | 128 | 78 | 50 |
| Schedule Caste | 953 | 502 | 451 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 73.83 % | 78.28 % | 69.16 % |
| Total Workers | 389 | 339 | 50 |
| Main Worker | 375 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 14 | 7 | 7 |