OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abul Khair (legislator)

Abul Khair was a Rohingya police officer in British Burma who was later elected to the parliament of the Union of Burma.

## Early life

Khair was born in Maungdaw, Akyab District in the Arakan Division of Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). He served in the Imperial Police Force (once part of the Indian Imperial Police) in Arakan Division, with postings in Buthidaung, Kyaukpyu and Sandoway.

## Political career

Khair was elected president of the township council of Maungdaw in 1955. He was nominated by the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League, the founding political party of Burma. During the 1956 Burmese general election, he was elected as the MP for Maungdaw South, succeeding fellow Rohingya Aye Nyunt. He received the highest vote share among Rohingya candidates. Khair worked to establish schools and exam centers across Arakan Division.
Khair was involved in deliberations regarding Arakan's statehood.
# James Kerwin

James Kerwin, FRSA (born October 13, 1973) is an American film director, theatre director, and screenwriter.

## Education and academics

Kerwin, who was born in St. Louis, Missouri, attended Parkway Central High School in Chesterfield.
Kerwin graduated with a film degree from Texas Christian University in 1995 and a minor in astronomy and physics. He served as a lab instructor and guest artist at T.C.U. and the University of Texas at Austin.
He is a member of Phi Beta Kappa and Mensa, and is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.

## Career

Kerwin has been noted for his Shakespearean adaptations of A Midsummer Night's Dream, Cardenio and Venus and Adonis. In 2003 he staged Amber Benson's play Albert Hall in Los Angeles, California. In the early 2000s he was a frequent guest director for Daniel Henning and Noah Wyle's Blank Theatre Company and for Travis Schuldt's Lone Star Ensemble.
In 2000, Kerwin's experimental film Midsummer—produced by L.M. Kit Carson and starring Domenica Cameron-Scorsese—received the Gold Award from Edward Zwick at the Crested Butte Reel Fest.
Other projects include the "sci-fi noir" film Yesterday Was a Lie with Kipleigh Brown and Chase Masterson, which earned a number of prizes on the film festival circuit in 2008 and 2009. He and Brown again collaborated on Star Trek Continues, on which Kerwin served as writer/director from 2014 to 2017.
In 2020, Kerwin and actress Nicola Bryant co-hosted the video podcast In Isolation.
The MMORPG Star Trek Online features Kerwin as a non-player character, voiced by actor Jordan Reynolds.
Brendan Fraser's character in Robert J. Sawyer's 2023 Audible production The Downloaded—which opens with a quote attributed to Kerwin—references him when naming historical filmmakers.

## Personal life

Kerwin's nieces—Elara and Rhea Kerwin—portrayed Summer Newman on The Young and the Restless.
In 2012, Kerwin was named one of the "Top Hunks in Science Fiction" in a readers' poll conducted by Hugo Award-winning fanzine StarShipSofa.
# Mappillai (1989 film)

Mappillai (transl. Son-in-law) is a 1989 Indian Tamil-language masala film directed by Rajasekhar, starring Rajinikanth, Srividya and Amala. It is a remake of the 1989 Telugu film Attaku Yamudu Ammayiki Mogudu, the Tamil version was produced by Geetha Arts, and Chiranjeevi who played the lead role in the original Telugu version made a special appearance in this film. The film was released on 28 October 1989, and ran for 200+ days and became a blockbuster. The film was remade in Tamil with the same title in 2011.

## Plot

Arumugam makes a blazing entrance, gatecrashing a marriage to abduct the bride. Geetha, the bride's friend, gets him arrested but then learns that he had rescued the girl from a forced marriage. Further revelations about him that he is a gold medalist and has a good heart make her fall in love with him. After some convincing, Aarumugam reciprocates too. Meanwhile, Aarumugam's sister is in love with the son of a rich woman Rajarajeswari. When Rajarajeswari learns of this, she foists a false case on her and puts her in jail. It is then that Aarumugam has his first encounter with Rajarajeswari. He then learns that she is none other than Geetha's mother. He also invites Geetha's mother Rajarajeswari to his marriage. Since Aarumugam has married Geetha against her mother's wishes, Rajarajeswari vows to separate them. During the marriage, Aarumugam calls his friend Chiranjeevi that there are goons to stop the marriage where Chiranjeevi comes fights off the goons and attends the marriage and wishes them good luck and leaves. In contrast, Arumugam promises to prevent that and make Rajarajeswari understand that love and affection are more important than money.

## Cast

* Rajinikanth as Arumugam
* Srividya as Rajarajeswari
* Amala as Geetha
* Jaishankar as Ramanathan
* Nizhalgal Ravi as Ravi
* Vinu Chakravarthy as Pakkirisamy
* S. S. Chandran as Vinayagam
* Dubbing Janaki as Parvathi
* Dilip as Dileep
* Raja as Raja
* R. S. Shivaji as Dilli
* Lalitha Kumari as Aandal
* Chiranjeevi as Chiranjeevi in a special appearance
* Srihari as one of the henchmen (uncredited)
* Vengal Rao as one of the henchmen (uncredited)

## Production

Initially the role of the protagonist's mother-in-law was offered to Vyjayanthimala. But she refused the role after which it was given to Srividya.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The song "Ennathan Sugamo" is set in the raga Gourimanohari, and "Maanin Iru Kangal" is set to Mayamalavagowla. "Ennoda Raasi" was recreated by Mani Sharma for Mappillai's 2011 remake.

## Reception

P. S. S. of Kalki wrote this Mappillai has carefully observed the seated person without moving.
# Carl Bearden

Carl Bearden (born January 18, 1956) is a Missouri Republican politician who was the Speaker pro Tempore for the Missouri House of Representatives from 2005 to 2007. He lives in Palmetto, Florida, with his wife, Deborah. They have two children, Amber and Allison.
He is a member of the Bayside Community Church North River Campus Parrish, FL, IEEE, AOPA, and the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC).

## Education and work experience

He graduated from Southern Illinois University-Carbondale with a B.S. in industrial technology. He served in the United States Air Force for six years and currently owns and operates a consulting company.
Bearden founded the Management and Fiscal Policy Commission and has formerly served on the Missouri Association of Counties board of directors, the St. Charles County Master Plan 2010 Committee, the St. Charles County Charter Review Commission, and the St. Charles County Council serving as its first chairman.
Founder and former CEO/President of the board of Heya Wellness, a developing Missouri medical Marijuana company.

## Public service

Carl Bearden is the founder and chief executive officer of United for Missouri's Future and United for Missouri. The organizations were founded in July 2010 to educate, communicate, and activate (United for Missouri) Missourians on and about fiscal and limited government issues. The organizations have nearly 80,000 members who participate in a wide variety of educational and issue advocacy issues.
Mr. Bearden also served as the state director of Americans for Prosperity from the summer of 2007 through July 2010. He tripled the membership of the Missouri Chapter and engaged Missourians from all across the state to become effective participants in their government.
Carl Bearden was elected to the Missouri House in 2000. He served as budget chair and Speaker pro-tempore during his time in the legislature. He is best known for being a consistent conservative leader and for his time as budget chair when he changed the budget process, resulting in more accurate revenue estimates and reduced spending. He was known as the ideological core of the Republican majority, especially in financial matters during his time in the Missouri House.
Before entering the legislature, Mr. Bearden served on the St Charles County Council beginning in 1992. As the council's first chairman for the first three years of its existence, his leadership led to more controlled growth of county government resources and a reduction in county-wide property taxes.
Mr. Bearden has worked in various positions in the private sector, from large corporations to startups, including owning his own company since 1998. His experience in the private sector provided him with a broad array of knowledge and the application of good fiscal management techniques, which he applied to his elected positions.
Carl Bearden served six years in the US Air Force.
Carl and his wife, Debbie, have two daughters, a son-in-law, and five grandchildren.
# Pramod Payyannur

Pramod Payyannur is an Indian director and writer who works in Malayalam theater. He has directed the film Balayakala Sakhi based on Vaikom Mohammad Basheer's novel Balyakalasakhi, which acted by Mammootty, Isha Talwar,Seema Biswas, Meena, KPAC Lalitha and Mamukkoya. Pramod was the writer of Vishwaguru, the film was recorded in Guinness World Records as the fastest film produced. The film was scripted, created, and released in 51 hours and two minutes. He is currently working as the Member Secretary of Bharat Bhavan Kerala, an official cultural exchange centre for Kerala Government, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

## Education

Pramod Payyannur has a Bachelor's degree with the First Rank in Direction from the school of Drama and a Masters in Professional Arts from Pondicherry University.

## Filmography

* Balyakalasakhi (2014)
# Mappillai Sir

Mappillai Sir (transl. Mr. Groom) is a 1988 Indian Tamil-language comedy drama film written and directed by D. S. Balagan from a story by Balachandra Menon. The film stars Visu, Mohan and Rekha. A remake of the 1983 Malayalam film Karyam Nissaram, It was released on 12 August 1988.

## Plot

Varadarajan is a trained attorney who does not practice due to a promise he made his father-in-law when he married his wife. They have two daughters. His neighbour is a retired Army Colonel who has health issues and is married to Sumithra. The daughters marry their lovers with their father's consent, despite their mother's disapproval. The story then focuses on their reconciliation.

## Cast

* Visu as Varadarajan
* Mohan as the driving master
* Rekha
* Jayanti as Meenakshi
* Kishmu as Colonel
* Dilip as Dilip
* Sethu Vinayagam
* Master Suresh as Viji
* Sumithra as Mary
* Manorama as social worker
* Pournami as Tara

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by the duo Shankar–Ganesh, with lyrics by Idhaya Chandran.

## Release and reception

Mappillai Sir was released on 12 August 1988. NKS of The Indian Express wrote, "The Maappillai Saar objective is the taming of the arrogant Jayanthi [...] The taming of the shrew line having exhausted itself midway, the film occupies itself with an assortment of cooked up conflicts". Jayamanmadhan of Kalki criticised the film for its writing, likening it to a car being driven without a brake.
# Maria Anna of Austria

Maria Anna of Austria (Maria Anna Josepha Antonia Regina; 7 September 1683 – 14 August 1754) was Queen of Portugal as the wife of King John V of Portugal. She served as the regent of Portugal from 1742 until 1750 during the illness of her husband. She was born an Archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg.

## Life
### Early life

Born Maria Anna Josepha Antonia Regina, she was the eleventh child and seventh daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (1640–1705) by his third wife, Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg (1655–1720). Two of her brothers, Joseph and Charles later became emperors. Through Charles, she was an aunt of Maria Theresa, the only woman to ever rule the Habsburg monarchy in her own right.

### Life as queen consort

On 27 October 1708, Maria Anna married John V, King of Portugal (1689–1750) to seal the alliance between the two countries against France and Spain during the War of Spanish Succession. They were first cousins, as their mothers were sisters. Maria Anna reformed the court and its customs to follow the traditions and customs of the traditional Queens of Portugal. Her greatest influence on the court and Portuguese nobility as a whole was the increase of segregation between men and women, as well as between servants and masters. Like John, Maria Anna had an exuberant taste, best shown in her famous parties: she would invite the nobility from all over the country and hold a magnificent festival, often lasting several days.

### Regency

In 1742 Maria Anna became regent after her husband had suffered a stroke and became partially paralyzed. When John V died on 31 July 1750, their eldest son Joseph I of Portugal inherited the throne.
She died in the Belém Palace on 14 August 1754. After her death, she was buried in Lisbon, but her heart was brought to Vienna and buried there in the Imperial Crypt.

## Issue

Maria Anna had six children with her husband, John V, King of Portugal, four of whom survived infancy.
* Infanta Barbara of Portugal (4 December 1711 – 27 August 1758), became Queen of Spain as the wife of Ferdinand VI of Spain (1713–1759).
* Infante Pedro of Portugal (19 October 1712 – 29 October 1714), Prince of Brazil, died in infancy.
* Joseph I of Portugal (6 June 1714 – 24 February 1777), married Mariana Victoria of Spain (1718–1781).
* Infante Carlos of Portugal (2 May 1716 – 30 March 1736), died before his parents.
* Peter III of Portugal (5 July 1717 – 25 May 1786), married his niece Maria I, Queen (regnant) of Portugal (1734–1816).
* Infante Alexandre of Portugal (24 September 1723 – 2 August 1728), died in infancy.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Maria Anna of Austria :
# Grand Falls Rapids

The Grand Falls Rapids are a Canadian junior ice hockey team based in Grand Falls, New Brunswick. They are in the Maritime Junior Hockey League's Eastlink North Division along with five other Maritime clubs. The Rapids play their home games at the Centre E. & P. Senechal.

## History

In 2003, the junior 'B' Woodstock Slammers jumped to junior 'A' to become part of the Maritime Junior A Hockey League. After a rough first three years in Woodstock, the Slammers eventually won three MHL championships, a Fred Page Cup, and were the runners-up in the 2012 Royal Bank Cup. In 2018, after multiple losing seasons, the Woodstock Slammers organization applied for a one year leave of absence. Later in 2018, it was announced that the franchise would relocate to Grand Falls, New Brunswick, under a new ownership group. On June 6, 2018, their new name, the Grand Falls Rapids, was revealed.

## Season by season record

| Season | GP | W | L | OTL | SL | GF | GA | Pts | Results | Playoffs |
| 2018–19 | 50 | 13 | 30 | 5 | 2 | 153 | 239 | 33 | 6th of 6 North 11th of 12 MHL | Did not qualify |
| 2019–20 | 52 | 16 | 30 | 3 | 3 | 156 | 225 | 38 | 5th of 6 North 10th of 12 MHL | Did not qualify |
| 2020–21 | 23 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 99 | 86 | 30 | Remaining season cancelled due to covid restrictions | Remaining season cancelled due to covid restrictions |
| 2021–22 | 39 | 14 | 23 | 1 | 1 | 119 | 170 | 30 | 5th of 6 North 10th of 12 MHL | Did not qualify |
| 2022–23 | 52 | 21 | 29 | 1 | 1 | 178 | 220 | 44 | 5th of 6 North 9th of 12 MHL | Did not qualify |
| 2023–24 | 52 | 15 | 33 | 1 | 3 | 115 | 240 | 34 | 6th of 6 North 11th of 12 MHL | Did not qualify |
# Cathy Harvin

Cathy Jane Harvin (née Brand; December 31, 1953 – December 4, 2010) was an American Democratic politician and legislator from South Carolina.
Born to Janet and Hyman Brand in Quantico, Virginia, she graduated from the University of South Carolina in 1975. In 2006, she was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives, from Summerton, South Carolina, serving until her death at age 56 from breast cancer, at the Medical University of South Carolina hospital in Charleston.
She was predeceased by her husband, Charles Alexander Harvin, III, who died 2005, she succeeded him when she was appointed to the same seat.
# Pratappur, Chhattisgarh

Pratappur is a "Nagar panchayat" area of Pilkha constituency of Chhattisgarh in India and is a part of the Surajpur District. Pratappur is nearly 80 kilometres (50 mi) northeast of Surajpur and is 45 kilometres (28 mi) away from Ambikapur, which is the nearest big city. It is known for the Lord Shiva temple in Shivpur, a tourist destination. The Tropic of Cancer passes through Pratappur.There are many religious sites in Pratappur,Samleshwari Mata Mandir,Jaleshwarnath Temple.

## Notable Personalities

* Raja Bahadur BINDESHWARI PRASAD Singh Deo Bahadur C.S.I
* Ramsevek Painkra (Hon'ble Ex Home Minister, C.G Government)
* PREMSAY SINGH (School education minister, C.G Government)
# Roque Desquitado

Roque Villarino Desquitado (August 3, 1897) was a Filipino Visayan lawyer, judge, and legislator from Cebu, Philippines. He served as Member of the House of Representatives for 7th congressional district of Cebu from 1939 to 1941.

## Early life and education

Roque Desquitado was born in Bantayan, Cebu on August 13, 1897 to Mariano Desquitado and Dorotea Villarino. He took up law at the University of the Philippines and became a lawyer on November 5, 1923. He was the third Cebuano to achieve the highest marks in the bar exams (after Paulino Gullas and Cesar Kintanar), and the first from outside of Cebu City.

## Career

He practiced law as a profession and was the counsel of Development Bank of the Philippines on its complaint involving a loan transaction against Dionisio Mirang. For a short length of time, he was the law partner of Vicente Sotto.
On June 2, 1925, he ran under Partido Democrata as representative of Cebu's old 7th legislative district but lost to Paulino Ybañez. In 1928, he campaigned for the same congressional seat but withdrew his candidacy before the election. Switching political party to Nacionalista Party, he won the elections and served as representative of the same district for the 2nd National Assembly from January 24, 1939, to December 16, 1941.
He worked as Judge of the Court of First Instance in the province of Bohol, which was the Eight Judicial District. On September 24, 1943, the Department of Justice granted him the authority to hold court in Cebu City and in the province of Cebu.
# Felsenburg (Kandergrund)

Felsenburg Castle is a ruined castle in the municipality of Kandergrund of the Canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## History

Felsenburg castle was probably built in the 12th century for the Freiherr of Kien. The castle was built on a rocky spire above the road over the Gemmi pass into Valais. It was inherited, along with the rest of the Herrschaft of Frutigen, by the Freiherr of Wädenswil in 1290. The Freiherr of Turn acquired it from Wädenswil in 1312. It was mentioned in a record in 1339 as the castrum de Petra. It was again mentioned in 1368 as Stein, German for Stone. In 1400, Bern acquired the castle along with the rest of the Herrschaft. They abandoned Felsenburg and allowed it fall into ruin.

## Castle site

Currently, only the rectangular main tower and remnants of the outer walls are still standing.
# Thunstetten Castle

Thunstetten Castle is a castle in the municipality of Thunstetten of the Canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Marumagan

Marumagan (transl. Son-in-law) is a 1995 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Manivasagam. The film stars Karthik and Meena. It was released on 7 July 1995, and failed at the box office.

## Plot

After working in Bombay as a tailor, Thangarasu comes back home and opens a tailor shop in his neighbourhood. His specialty is taking measurements without touching the women, and his shop becomes quickly very popular among the women. Thangarasu falls in love with Manjula, the daughter of Mayilsamy Gounder. Mayilsamy Gounder, an ex-Member of Parliament and an illicit liquor smuggler, plans a return to politics. In the meantime, Thangarasu and Manjula announce their love on a TV Channel. Mayilsamy Gounder is first angry but he uses this opportunity to win the upcoming election. Everything was fine until that Thangarasu's mother Thaiyamma learns the news and she objects the marriage. What transpires later forms the crux of the story.

## Cast

* Karthik as Thangarasu
* Meena as Manjula
* Radha Ravi as Mayilsamy Gounder
* Nagesh
* Goundamani as Govindsamy
* Senthil
* Manorama as Thaiyamma
* R. Sundarrajan as Muniyandi
* Ponnambalam
* Kumarimuthu as Arumugam
* Suryakanth as Sengaliappan
* Chitti
* Sangeeta
* Kokila
* Lalitha Kumari as Kannamma
* Singamuthu
* Tirupur Ramasamy
* Kovai Senthil
* Chitraguptan
* Veerapathiran
* Periya Karuppu Thevar
* Jeeva
* Rajavanan

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Deva, with lyrics written by Vairamuthu.
| Song | Singer(s) | Duration |
| "En Rasave" | S. Janaki | 4:21 |
| "Laila Laila" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra | 5:28 |
| "Mamma Mamma" | Mano, Malgudi Subha, Manorama | 4:49 |
| "Manjula Manjula" | Suresh Peters, Swarnalatha | 5:04 |
| "Oh Ragini En Uyir" (solo) | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 3:26 |
| "Oh Ragini En Nilai" (Sad) | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 3:24 |
| "Oh Ragini Neelambari" (duet) | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | 5:13 |

## Reception

R. P. R. of Kalki said he could not say the film is boring but felt the director could have avoided dealing with a script which offered boredom and fatigue.
# Salenegg Castle

Salenegg Castle is a castle in the municipality of Maienfeld of the Canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## Notable residents

* Maria Gugelberg von Moos
# Bischofstein Castle (Switzerland)

Bishofstein Castle (German: Burg Bischofstein or Ruine Bischofstein) is a castle in the municipality of Sissach of the canton of Basel-Land in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Shiva Kandukuri

Shiva Kandukuri is an Indian actor who primarily works in Telugu cinema. He is primarily known for his work in Choosi Choodangaane (2020).

## Early life

Shiva Kandukuri hails from Hyderabad, India. His father Raj Kandukuri is a film producer. Shiva graduated in Renewable Energy Engineering and Extended Economics from Pennsylvania State University and worked in Philadelphia, United States, after which he started his acting career.

## Career

Shiva Kandukuri made his debut with Choosi Choodangaane in 2020. After his debut, he starred in Gamanam, an anthology film.
In 2022, he acted in the anthology series Meet Cute. He collaborated with director Bharath Peddagani on Manu Charitra (2023).

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2020 | Choosi Choodangaane | Siddhu |
| 2021 | Gamanam | Ali |
| 2023 | Manu Charitra | Manu |
| 2024 | Bhoothaddam Bhaskar Narayana | Bhoothaddam Bhaskar Narayana |
| 2024 | Manamey | Karthik |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network | Ref |
| 2022 | Meet Cute | Dr. Aman | SonyLIV | under segment "Star Struck" |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref |
| 2021 | South Indian International Movie Awards | Best Male Debut – Telugu | Choosi Choodangaane | Won | |