OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandown Classic Trial

The Sandown Classic Trial is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 1 furlong and 209 yards (2,002 metres) at Sandown Park in late April.

## History

The event was established in 1953, and it was originally called the Royal Stakes. The first running was won by Mountain King.
Ladbrokes became the sponsor of the race in 1971, and from this point it was known as the Ladbroke Classic Trial. It took place at Kempton Park in 1973.
Subsequent sponsors have included The Guardian, Thresher and Betfred. The online gambling company Bet365 took over the sponsorship in 2008.
The Sandown Classic Trial is staged during a two-day meeting which features both flat and jump races. Other events at the meeting include the Bet365 Gold Cup, the Celebration Chase, the Gordon Richards Stakes and the Sandown Mile.
The race can serve as a trial for the Epsom Derby. The most recent participant to win the Derby is Adayar, the 2021 runner-up.

## Records

Leading jockey (5 wins):
* Lester Piggott – Sun Charger (1957), Snow Cat (1958), Ferneley (1962), Sun Rock (1967), Artaius (1977)
Leading trainer (9 wins):
* John Gosden – Pollen Count (1992), True Hero (1993), Linney Head (1994), Santillana (1996), Centennial (2008), Azmeel (2010), Western Hymn (2014), Cunco (2017), Sevenna Star (2018)

## Winners since 1974

* ↑ Chabal finished first in 2010, but he was subsequently disqualified after testing positive for a banned substance
* ↑ The 2020 race was run at Kempton Park in June, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom
* ↑ The 2023 running was abandoned due to unsafe ground

## Earlier winners

* 1953: Mountain King
* 1954: Taw Valley
* 1955: Peter Aegus
* 1956: Pearl Orama
* 1957: Sun Charger
* 1958: Snow Cat
* 1959: Casque
* 1960: Marengo
* 1961: Just Great
* 1962: Ferneley
* 1963: Raise You Ten
* 1964: Oncidium
* 1965: Nearside
* 1966: Mehari
* 1967: Sun Rock
* 1968: Safety Match
* 1969: Shoemaker
* 1970: Cry Baby
* 1971: L'Apache
* 1972: Pentland Firth
* 1973: Ksar
* ↑ The 1973 running took place at Kempton Park
# Allen Maxwell

Allen Maxwell (April 19, 1943 – March 10, 2014) was an American politician.
From Warren, Arkansas, Maxwell went to University of Arkansas at Monticello and was a human resource manager for Southwestern Bell. He then served in the Arkansas House of Representatives from 2004 to 2010. Maxwell then served as mayor of Monticello, Arkansas and died from a heart attack while still serving office.
# Headquarters West Midlands (United Kingdom)

Headquarters West Midlands was a regional point of command based in West Midlands of England. The command administered the reserve units based in its area and also provided the military support HQ for the police and civilian population in the area.

## History

Under the Army 2020 reorganisation, 11th Signal Brigade amalgamated with 143 (West Midlands) Brigade. The latter became "Headquarters West Midlands" with responsibility for units in the following counties: Shropshire, Herefordshire, Worcestershire, Warwickshire, Staffordshire, and West Midlands County. A formation parade took place at Donnington on 15 November 2014. Under the Army 2020 Refine reorganisation, 11th Signal and West Midlands Brigade remained responsible for reserve units in the West Midlands of England.
In 2024, under the Future Soldier reforms, the unit merged with Headquarters East to form Headquarters Centre at Kendrew Barracks.

## Structure

* Headquarters West Midlands, at Venning Barracks, Donnington
** Birmingham University Officers' Training Corps (Army Reserve), at Montgomery House, Birmingham
** 11th Signal Brigade & Headquarters West Midlands Cadet Training Team, in Dawley Bank, Telford
** Derbyshire Army Cadet Force, in Derby
** Herefordshire and Worcestershire Army Cadet Force, at Suvla Barracks, Hereford
** Shropshire Army Cadet Force, at Copthorne Barracks, Shrewsbury
** Staffordshire and West Midlands (North Sector) Army Cadet Force, at Beacon Barracks, Stafford
** Warwickshire and West Midlands (South Sector) Army Cadet Force, in Harborne
# Lifeof9000

Ramon Rivas, better known by the stage name Lifeof9000, is an American music engineer, recording artist, and TV editor.

## Background

Rivas and his work has been acknowledged and awarded by the Recording Academy for the engineering and co-writing of numerous musical projects, most notably Beyoncé's Lemonade, Jay-Z's Magna Carta Holy Grail, and Ariana Grande's Sweetener album, in addition to other projects involving Cardi B, Alicia Keys, Justin Bieber, Pharrell, Queen Latifah, and Jermaine Dupri.
Rivas has also engineered and/or contributed to musical records for Nas, Megan Thee Stallion, Kanye West, Drake, Rick Ross, Nicki Minaj, J Balvin, Ed Sheeran, Jennifer Hudson, Destiny's Child, The Dream, Kelly Rowland, Ludacris, Outkast, Ciara, 50 Cent, T-Pain, N.E.R.D, Clipse, Maxwell, Frank Ocean, Kendrick Lamar, 2 Chainz, Ne-Yo, and Blue Ivy Carter. He has also worked on Indian-style urban production, including projects with Timbaland and Nelly Furtado.
In 2017, Utica-based rapper Trizzy signed Lifeof9000 to his first record deal. In May 2017, Lifeof9000 released his debut EP, Touch My Soul. In 2019, Rivas announced the release of his own studio singles, including one with Wu-Tang Clan member Raekwon, amassing coverage in music media.

## Television and film production

In an iHeart podcast interview from May 2024, Rivas stated he has worked as a television editor for brands such as Starz and Netflix, in affiliation with UTA, having previously been credited for two Emmy awards.

## Honors & Awards
### Grammy Award Nominations by the Recording Academy
#### Credits as Technical Personnel

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2020 | King's Disease | Best Rap Album | Won |
| 2018 | Sweetener | Best Pop Album | Won |
| 2018 | Mi Gente | Best Urban Fusion/Performance | Nominated |
| 2016 | Lemonade | Album of the Year | Nominated |
| 2016 | Lemonade | Record of the Year | Nominated |
| 2016 | Lemonade | Song of the Year | Nominated |
| 2014 | The Pinkprint | Best Rap Album | Nominated |
| 2014 | x | Best Pop Vocal Album | Nominated |
| 2014 | x | Album of the Year | Nominated |
| 2014 | Girl | Album of the Year | Nominated |
| 2014 | Girl | Best Urban Contemporary Album | Won |
| 2014 | Girl | Best Pop Solo Performance | Won |
| 2014 | Girl | Best Music Video | Won |
| 2013 | Magna Carta Holy Grail | Best Rap/Sung Collaboration | Won |
| 2009 | The Blueprint 3 | Best Rap Album | Nominated |
| 2009 | The Blueprint 3 | Best Rap Solo Performance | Won |
| 2008 | Three Ringz | Best Contemporary R&B Album | Nominated |
| 2008 | Trav'lin' Light | Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album | Nominated |

### Selected film credits

| Year | Film |
| 2020 | Alicia by Alicia Keys |
| 2015 | Fifty Shades of Grey Motion Soundtrack |
| 2014 | The Amazing Spider-Man 2 Original Motion Picture Soundtrack |
| 2010 | Despicable Me Motion Soundtrack |
# Elena Săcălici

Elena (Ileana) Săcălici-Petroşanu (18 July 1935 – 1 October 1959) was a Romanian artistic gymnast who represented Romania at the 1956 Olympic Games. She was a member of the team that won the first team Olympic medal (1956) and of the team that won the first team world medal (1958) for Romania.
# José Groot de Vargas

José Groot de Vargas Machuca (Seville, 1726–18th century) was a Spaniard of Dutch origin who lived in the Viceroyalty of New Granada. There he was perpetual rapporteur and ordinary mayor of Santafé (now Bogotá) on three occasions, in 1759, 1761 and 1770. He was one of the most influential figures in the Viceroyalty of New Granada during the second half of the 18th century.
In 1749, he was captain of the cuirassier guard of Viceroy José Alfonso Pizarro. In 1761, he was appointed ordinary mayor of Santafé as the first vote as well as faithful executor of the town hall. That same year he was responsible for the ceremonial inauguration of the viceroy Pedro Mesía de la Cerda. Later, he was appointed as deputy to receive the ambassador of the viceroy Manuel de Guirior.
He even threatened the Marquis of San Jorge Jorge Miguel Lozano de Peralta with the sword after insulting him by telling him, "that he had a stain from the earth, that he was an enemy of the chapetónes, that he had a seamless tunic and that he had no baptismal certificate," after a dispute in the town hall.
In 1769, he acted as the perpetual rapporteur and signed a letter sent to Viceroy Mesía to protest against the doormen of the audiencia of Santafé [es], who obstructed his path to first kiss the hands of Fray José de Jesús María before the hands of the oidores. His signature is also found in a statement along with other personalities during the rebellion of the commoners in 1781. In 1789, he was part of the staff of the Santafé Mint.

## Marriage and offspring

Groot de Vargas was the patriarch of the Groot family in Colombia and married Manuela de Alea, who was the daughter of Juan de Alea y Estrada from Collado in the Principality of Asturias, and Juana Liaño. He was the father of Pedro Groot and Primo Groot, who were both leaders of the Colombian independence movement. He was also the grandfather of José Manuel Groot.
# Charles Antrobus

Sir Charles James Antrobus GCMG OBE (14 May 1933 – 3 June 2002) was the Governor-General of St. Vincent and the Grenadines from 1 June 1996 until his death. Antrobus was a master of the St. George’s Masonic Lodge, and spent most of his working life in Cable & Wireless plc.
He died in Toronto and was temporarily replaced by Monica Dacon.
# Kazimieras Naruševičius

Kazys Naruševičius, or Kazimieras Naruševičius (2 March 1920 – 12 October 2004), was a Lithuanian painter, artist, and teacher. He was notable for his position as a well-known representative of professional art and teacher in Panevėžys, Lithuania, before the country declared independence from the Soviet Union in 1990.

## Biography

K. Naruševičius was born into a family of Jurgis Naruševičius and Adela Valantonytė in Dūdonys village. He attended Rėkliai Primary School at the age of seven in 1927 before graduating from the school in 1932. He also studied at the Panevėžys State Boys’ Gymnasium from 1938 to 1940. Furthermore, he was an active participant in activities organized by a Catholic youth organization in Lithuania known as Ateitis, or future, sang in choir led by Mykolas Karka, and was a member of the student library group "Meno kuopa". His teacher and artist Povilas Puzinas had encouraged him in art which resulted in him drawing more frequently.
# Euphorbia tanaensis

Euphorbia tanaensis, commonly known as the Tana River euphorbia, is a critically endangered flowering plant within the family Euphorbiaceae. This species is endemic to a specific location along the Tana River in Kenya. Discovered initially as a group of nine specimens in 1988, a follow-up survey conducted in 2006 found only four remaining individuals, with no evidence of natural regeneration. The habitat of Euphorbia tanaensisis is under threat from ongoing deforestation.

## Description

Euphorbia tanaensis is a medium-sized succulent, which can grow up to 30 m (100 ft) tall. It has a single trunk that may attain a diameter nearing 50 cm (20 in). The flowers are small and clustered into inflorescences known as cyathia.

## Distribution and habitat

Euphorbia tanaensis is endemic to Witu, Kenya. Its estimated distribution range is confined to an area of approximately 4 km$^2$ (1.5 sq mi), where it grows on the periphery of wet lowland forests, particularly those dominated by Terminalia sambesiaca. This specific ecological niche contributes to the plant's distinct characteristics and vulnerability.

## Conservation

Euphorbia tanaensis is listed as Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Within its endemic habitat, the population is estimated to comprise only four mature individuals. There are no records of this species in protected areas or ex situ conservation collections, and there has been no observed evidence of regeneration among the existing population.
Concerted efforts by community groups and forestry organisations have been made to restore the population. Notably, in 2018 several nursery-raised seedlings were planted in Witu and Kilifi’s Arabuko Sokoke forests.
As of August 2023, the Kenya Forestry Research Institute (Kefri) has engaged in captive cultivation of the plant in an effort to restore its population.

## Threats

The primary threats to Euphorbia tanaensis are from human activities, particularly intensive logging within its habitat. Evidence of human disturbance, such as pole-cutting and the use of pit saws, have been observed close to its habitat. These disturbances are suspected to be a contributing factor in the species' decline.
# Rogue Planet (novel)

Rogue Planet is a 2000 novel set in the Star Wars galaxy. It is a prequel novel occurring after the events of Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace. The book was written by Greg Bear. The cover art was by David Stevenson. The book takes place 29 years before Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope.

## Synopsis

The story takes place a few years after the events of Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace. Young Anakin Skywalker chafes under his new life as a Jedi apprentice. He sneaks away from Obi-Wan Kenobi to participate in and gamble on deadly flying games. This is interrupted by a Blood Carver assassin.
The Jedi Council decides Anakin would be best served to send him with Obi-Wan to investigate the remote world of Zonama Sekot, a world that produces organic spacecraft. A Jedi has gone missing on Sekot.
A battle squadron pursues the two Jedi; it is headed by a weapons designer that has already blueprinted the Death Star. Commander Tarkin, the future Grand Moff Tarkin becomes involved as well.
Blood Carver assassins appear again, the Jedi grow their own ship and no less than two fleets threaten the planet.

## Links to other Expanded Universe material

The introduction of Zonama Sekot and the mysterious Jedi Vergere provided some of the first major links between the pre-Episode IV and post-Episode IV Star Wars expanded universe materials; both figure prominently in The New Jedi Order series. This may be because Zonama Sekot the rogue planet was really a seed of the original Yuuzhan'Tar, the destroyed homeworld of the Yuuzhan Vong. Actually the Yuuzhan Vong were in the galaxy since the days of the Galactic Republic, but did not interfere until the New Jedi Order Era.
# Hoveyzeh

Hoveyzeh (Persian: هویزه) is a city in the Central District of Hoveyzeh County, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 14,422 in 2,749 households, when it was capital of the former Hoveyzeh District of Dasht-e Azadegan County. The following census in 2011 counted 16,154 people in 3,779 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Hoveyzeh County. Hoveyzeh was transferred to the new Central District as the county's capital. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 19,481 people in 4,904 households.

## Mandaean community

Historically, the town was home to a Mandaean community for centuries, which no longer exists in the 21st century due to emigration.
# Felicia Elizondo

Felicia Elizondo (July 23, 1946 – May 15, 2021) was an American transgender woman with a long history of activism on behalf of the LGBT community. She was a regular at Gene Compton's Cafeteria in San Francisco during the time of the Compton's Cafeteria riot, a historic LGBT community uprising.

## Early life

Assigned male at birth in San Angelo, Texas, Elizondo struggled with bullying, molestation, and gender identity issues. Her father, a sheepherder, died when she was three years old. From the age of five, she knew that she was "different". At age 14, she moved to San Jose, California, with a gay man, and began to spend time in the Tenderloin neighborhood of San Francisco in her teens.
At age 18, Elizondo joined the U.S. Navy and volunteered to serve in the Vietnam War, thinking she would either get killed or come to terms with her gender identity: "If the military doesn't make me a man, nothing will." After serving in Vietnam for six months, she confessed that she was gay. She was interrogated by the FBI, and dishonorably discharged in 1965. She later successfully petitioned to have her discharge changed to honorable.

## Activism and career

In the 1960s, Elizondo was a patron of Gene Compton's Cafeteria in San Francisco, where the Compton's Cafeteria riot, an LGBT community uprising, occurred in 1966, three years before the Stonewall riots in New York City. She was featured in Screaming Queens: The Riot at Compton's Cafeteria, a 2005 documentary co-directed and produced by Susan Stryker and Victor Silverman.
Elizondo transitioned to female in 1974, while working as a long-distance operator. She worked at a number of other jobs, including receptionist, clerk, and nurse's aid. She was also a sex worker for a time. She performed as a drag queen for charity, and at gay clubs under the name Felicia Flames.
Elizondo was diagnosed as HIV positive in 1987. She worked for non-profit organizations, including P.A.W.S., Shanti Project, and the San Francisco AIDS Foundation, that seek to improve quality of life for people living with serious illnesses. She contributed panels to the AIDS Memorial Quilt, and helped raise funds for non-profits including Project Open Hand and the San Francisco LGBT Community Center. As a Latina, she worked with other transgender women of color to combat racism in the community.
Elizondo moved to San Francisco permanently in 1991. In 2014, she worked with San Francisco supervisor Jane Kim to get the 100 block of Turk Street renamed to Vicki Mar Lane in honor of her late friend, drag performer Vicki Marlane. In 2016, she again worked with Kim to rename the 100 block of Taylor Street to Gene Compton's Cafeteria Way. Elizondo appeared at a number of events in 2016 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Compton's Cafeteria riot.
Elizondo served as the lifetime achievement grand marshal in the 2015 San Francisco Pride Parade.

## Death

Elizondo died on May 15, 2021, in San Francisco, at 74.
# Anna Krzeptowska-Żebracka

Anna Krzeptowska-Żebracka (26 July 1938 – 1 December 2017) was a Polish cross-country skier. She competed in the women's 10 kilometres at the 1960 Winter Olympics. She was the sister of Zofia Krzeptowska.

## Cross-country skiing results
### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 10 km | 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1960 | 21 | 20 | — |
# Miner's Cup

The Miner's Cup is the trophy awarded to the winner of the college football game between the Northern Michigan University (NMU) Wildcats and the Michigan Technological University (Michigan Tech/MTU) Huskies. There has been a rivalry between the two teams since 1920, but the tradition of a "traveling trophy" between the two schools has only been around since 2002; Tech has won the trophy 19 out of a possible 22 times since the tradition was begun.

## History

A rivalry between the two universities has been around since 1920. Since then, they have met 97 times, with the series record at 51–41–5 in Michigan Tech's favor. The tradition of a "traveling trophy" did not begin until 2002, when Michigan Tech's Athletics Department and its Army ROTC Battalion combined to create it. The trophy itself is an antique miner's helmet mounted on a wooden base. The helmet was found at an antique store in the Houghton, Michigan area.

## Game results

| Northern Michigan victories | Michigan Tech victories | Tie games |
| No. | Date | Location | Winner | Score |
| 1 | 2002 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 34–13 |
| 2 | 2003 | Marquette, MI | Northern Michigan | 35–24 |
| 3 | 2004 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 45–6 |
| 4 | 2005 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 42–21 |
| 5 | 2006 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 42–14 |
| 6 | 2007 | Marquette, MI | Northern Michigan | 34–27 |
| 7 | 2008 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 47–21 |
| 8 | 2009 | Houghton, MI | Northern Michigan | 48–16 |
| 9 | 2010 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 12–0 |
| 10 | 2011 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 21–18 |
| 11 | 2012 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 41–17 |
| 12 | 2013 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 31–7 |
| 13 | 2014 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 34–31 |
| 14 | 2015 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 24–23 |
| 15 | 2016 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 51–45 |
| 16 | 2017 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 28–21 |
| 17 | 2018 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 35–33 |
| 18 | 2019 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 24–20 |
| 19 | 2021 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 21–14 |
| 20 | 2022 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 21–7 |
| 21 | 2023 | Marquette, MI | Michigan Tech | 62–0 |
| 22 | 2024 | Houghton, MI | Michigan Tech | 39–9 |
| Series: Michigan Tech leads 19–3 ||||||
# Mateusz Chowaniec

Mateusz Chowaniec (born 3 October 2003 in Katowice) is a Polish swimmer and double European Championship silver medalist.

## Career

Chowaniec began his swimming career at Wodnik Siemianowice Śląskie and, since 2023, has been competing for AZS-AWF Katowice.
In 2019, he won a gold medal in the 50-meter freestyle at the Summer European Youth Olympic Festival. In 2021, he became the European Junior Vice-Champion in the 200-meter freestyle. He was a candidate for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but was incorrectly registered and not allowed to compete. In 2023, he won a gold medal in the 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay and a bronze medal in the 100-meter freestyle at the Summer Universiade.
He is the Polish senior record holder in the mixed 4 × 200-meter freestyle relay (7:41.29 - 16 August 2022 at the European Championships in Rome).
At the Polish Senior Championships, he won a bronze medal in the 100-meter butterfly in 2022, and in 2023, he won a gold medal in the 4 × 100-meter relay and a silver medal in the 100-meter freestyle.
# Mental Notes (Split Enz album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Mental Notes is the debut studio album by New Zealand band Split Enz. The album cover was painted by band member Phil Judd. Original vinyl copies featured Judd saying "Make a mental note" in the runout groove of the record's second side, causing the phrase to be looped ad infinitum on manual turntables until the stylus is removed.

## Recording

Bassist Mike Chunn later complained about the "totally unsympathetic treatment we'd had when we were recording in Australia. The engineer in Sydney thought we couldn't tune our guitars and that we were unprofessional and he just showed total disinterest right through."
Much of the material derived from Tim Finn's and Phil Judd's fascination with the work of the renowned English writer and artist Mervyn Peake – notably "Spellbound" the epic track "Stranger Than Fiction" (their concert centrepiece) and "Titus", named after the hero of Peake's Gormenghast trilogy.

## Track listing

    * These songs were re-recorded for the Second Thoughts album.
    † This version has Phil Judd singing lead vocals. An earlier version (found on The Beginning of the Enz) recorded in 1974 has Tim Finn singing lead.

## Personnel

Split Enz
* Tim Finn - vocals, piano
* Phil Judd - vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, mandolin
* Eddie Rayner - acoustic and electric piano, mellotron, synthesizer, organ, clavinet
* Wally Wilkinson - lead guitar
* Mike Chunn - bass, piano on 'Titus'
* Emlyn Crowther - drums
* Noel Crombie - percussion

## Charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 35 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 7 |
# William Westcott (aviator)

William Henry Wescott (September 1, 1922 – February 25, 2016) was a United States Air Force flying ace of the Korean War, credited with shooting down five enemy aircraft.