OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cercle des économistes

Le Cercle des économistes is a French think tank founded in 1992 by Jean-Hervé Lorenzi. The association is made up of 30 economists who are also French university academics. It is a non-profit organization whose mission is to organize and promote economic discussion and debate, which is open and accessible to everyone. Its members are distinguished by diverse approaches and varied areas of special competence, ensuring the richness and inclusiveness of its discussions.
Le Cercle des économistes organizes various annual events (with its own in-house team) such as Les Rencontres Economiques d'Aix-en-Provence which has turned into an international economic forum, the association releases also several annual economic publications and its members are frequently solicited by French and international media.

## Members

Yann Algan, Patrick Artus, Agnès Bénassy-Quéré, Françoise Benhamou, Jean-Paul Betbèze, Anton Brender, André Cartapanis, Jean-Michel Charpin, Jean-Marie Chevalier, Hippolyte d'Albis, Christian de Boissieu, Pierre-Yves Geoffard, Patrice Geoffron, Bertrand Jacquillat, Jean-Hervé Lorenzi (President), Catherine Lubochinsky, Jacques Mistral, Olivier Pastré, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Jean-Paul Pollin, Hélène Rey, Dominique Roux, Christian Saint-Étienne, Christian Stoffaës, Akiko Suwa-Eisenmann, David Thesmar, Philippe Trainar, Alain Trannoy.
Due to their responsibilities, Laurence Boone, Benoît Coeuré, Lionel Fontagné, Pierre Jacquet, Anne Perrot and Claire Waysand are members in "disponibility".

## Activities

* Organization of Les Rencontres Economiques d'Aix-en-Provence which has become one of the global economic conferences.
* Decernation of the award Prix du meilleur jeune économiste de France. Organized every year in partnership with the newspaper Le Monde, this price is an award given annually to the Best young French Economist elected by Le Cercle des économistes and Le Monde.
* Organization of Les Rencontres Économiques à Casablanca. In April 2014, Le Cercle des économistes organized the first edition of Les Rencontres Économiques à Casablanca on the theme « Is the World’s future African? ».
* Co-organization of Les Rendez-vous de la Méditerranée. Each year, Le Cercle des économistes organizes Les Rendez-vous de la Méditerranée with l’Institut de la Méditerranée / Femise. This seminary tackles mediterranean issues
* Publications of "Les Cahiers du Cercle des économistes" (in French) which tackles different economic subjects.
* Weekly intervention in Les Echos (France) and in BFM Business. Each Monday, two members of Le Cercle des économistes intervenes in the Economic TV Show “« Le Grand Journal avec le Cercle des économistes » on BFM Business, the first economic French TV Channel. Each Wednesday, a member of Le Cercle des économistes publishes an article in Les Échos, the leading French economic newspaper.
# Velo de novia (1971 TV series)

Velo de novia (English title:Veil of bride) is a Mexican telenovela by Televisa produced by Ernesto Alonso and directed by Ernesto Alonso and Raúl Araiza for Telesistema Mexicano. Is original story of Janete Clair and adaptation by Caridad Bravo Adams.

## Cast

* Julissa
* María Teresa Rivas
* Julieta Bracho
* Anita Blanch
* July Furlong
* Blanca Sánchez
* Dagoberto Rodríguez
* Miguel Manzano
* Héctor Bonilla
* Sergio Jiménez
* Rafael Banquells
* Alicia Montoya
* Luis Aragón
* Beatriz Sheridan
* Carlos Monden
* Fanny Schiller
# Eclipta prostrata

Eclipta prostrata, the false daisy, is a species of plant in the family Asteraceae. It is widespread across much of the world.
This plant has cylindrical, grayish roots. Solid, circular, purplish stems with white fine hairs 0.8m. Leaves arranged in opposite pairs, hairy in two-sided, lanceolate, serrated 2–12.5 cm long, 5-35 mm wide. The solitary flower heads are 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) in diameter, with white florets. The bumpy achenes are compressed and narrowly winged.
This species grows commonly in moist places in warm temperate to tropical areas worldwide. It is widely distributed throughout India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, China, Thailand, Bangladesh and Brazil.

## Traditional uses

The plant has traditional uses in Ayurveda. In Hindi speaking regions of India, it is known as bhangra or bhringaraj. Wedelia calendulacea is known by the same names, so the white-flowered E. alba is called white bhangra and the yellow-flowered W. calendulacea is called yellow bhangra.
In Southeast Asia, the dried whole plant is used in traditional medicine, although there is no high-quality clinical research to indicate such uses are effective. The Balinese cook it as a vegetable, the Javanese consume this herb (orang-aring or urang-aring) as part of their lalap, they also infuse it with coconut oil as a kind of hair oil popular until the 1970s Its leaves are extracted as a black hair dye, and in tattooing.

## Phytochemistry

Eclipta prostrata contains various phytochemicals, such as coumestans, polypeptides, polyacetylenes, thiophene derivatives, steroids, sterols, triterpenes, and flavonoids.
# Sohan Roy

Sohan Roy is an Indian entrepreneur and film director and producer based at Sharjah. He is the founder, chairman, and CEO of Aries Group of Companies, and a Naval Architect.

## Early life and career

Sohan Roy started his career as a Marine engineer, and later worked as a marine surveyor at several companies. He started Aries Marine & Engineering Services in 1998, headquartered in Sharjah, UAE.
Roy directed the film DAM999 whose screenplay was added to the permanent core collection in the library of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. His Aries group has taken over actor Mohanlal's Vismayas Max studio complex, Kerala's first DTS studio, situated at Thiruvananthapuram. He worked as Project Designer of World’s second CSR movie – Aickarakkonathe Bhishaguaranmaar.
He is the founder-director of Concept Indywood, Founder President of Indywood Billionaires Club.
Roy is also a poet and author, he has been writing four line short poetry, known as 'Anukavyam' every day for the past two years.

## Awards and accomplishments

Forbes listed Roy among top Indian leaders of the Arab world four times in a row since 2015 to 2019.
He was honored with the Honorary Professional Doctorate Certificate in Global Leadership and Management by European International University (EIU), Paris.
He was awarded with Knighthood of Parte Guelfa, thus becoming first Indian to be awarded with this award.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Language | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Dams: The Lethal Water Bombs | English | Director, producer | Documentary |
| 2011 | DAM999 | English | Director, producer | |
| 2012 | Saint Dracula | English | Producer | |
| 2017 | Jalam | Malayalam | Producer | |
| 2018 | Aickarakkonathe Bhishaguaranmaar (Physicians of Aickarakkonam) | Malayalam | Project design & lyrics | |
| 2019 | Kaanal Neer | Tamil | Producer | |
| 2020 | Al Mallu | Malayalam | Actor | |
| 2021 | Black Sand | English | Director | |
# Kirwan Ward

Edward Bernard Kirwan Ward (2 April 1909 – 5 March 1983) was a journalist most notable for his work with the Daily News in Perth, Western Australia.

## Early life

Kirwan Ward was born in Shotover, Oxfordshire one of eight children of Norman and Bertha Kirwan Ward. At the age of 18 he moved with his family to Australia. In Perth he worked a number of jobs including work as an insurance clerk and a shoe salesman.

## War

Kirwan Ward joined the Royal Australian Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1942 and was discharged in 1946.

## Writing

Jim Macartney, editor of the Daily News in Perth offered him a backpage daily column in the newspaper when he left active service. From 1954 he was joined by cartoonist Paul Rigby who often travelled on assignment with Kirwan Ward. The column, Peepshow, written under the pen name Kirwan Ward was published six days a week from 1946 until 1974. From 1974 until his death in 1983 he published two columns a week.

## Honours

In 1978 he was made an MBE.
# Dömitz Fortress

The Dömitz Fortress (German: Festung Dömitz) is a bastion fort in Dömitz, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It was built by John Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, between 1559 and 1565, to secure Mecklenburg's border. The fort saw use during the Thirty Years' War and the Napoleonic Wars, and it was decommissioned in 1894. The fort is now in good condition, and it has been a museum since 1953. It is one of the few well-preserved 16th-century flatland forts in Northern Europe.

## History

The Dömitz Fortress was built between 1559 and 1565 on the orders of John Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg. It was built on the site of an older fort, which had been built in the 13th century. The fort was one of the strongest in the area, and it was able to secure Mecklenburg's border on the Elbe River. The fort was designed by the Italian military engineer Francesco a Bornau, who also designed the fortifications of the Schwerin Palace.
Like many other examples of military architecture, the fort was designed with functionality rather than aesthetics in mind, and the only part of the structure which is ornate is its main gate, which is built out of sandstone. The gate is decorated with several carved reliefs, including the coats of arms of Mecklenburg and Brandenburg. The following inscription is written on the gate:
   DUX MEGAPOL SIB. SVISQVE COMMUNIVIT ANNO M D LXV
The fort saw use during the Thirty Years' War, and was burnt during the Battle of Dömitz [de] in 1635. The fort and town were bombarded and occupied by French and Dutch troops during the Napoleonic Wars. After 1705, the fort was also used as a prison and a madhouse.
When the Dömitz Fortress was built, it served as a citadel, and the rest of Dömitz was enclosed in walls in the form of a priests cap. The fort was altered a number of times over the centuries. The only original building within the fort is the Kommandantenhaus (Commander's House), since all other structures were demolished and rebuilt at some point. Its main gate was restored between 1851 and 1865.
The Dömitz Fortress became obsolete with the unification of the German Empire in 1871, and it was decommissioned by the military in 1894. The fort was used for a number of purposes, until it was decided to restore it for tourism purposes in 1934. The fort was used as an air raid shelter during World War II, and the buildings inside housed refugees in the years following the war.
Since 1953, the fort has been a museum, known as Museum Festung Dömitz. It was added to the list of protected landmarks in 1975, and it was restored for a third time between 2001 and 2007, as part of the ERDF-financed Baltic Fort Route project. Throughout the course of restoration, the main gate was cleaned and desalinated, some structural elements were removed and reattached, and measures were taken to reduce action of moisture on the fort.

## Layout

The Dömitz Fortress is a pentagonal bastion fort, having five bastions containing casemates. The bastions are known as:
* Cavalier Bastion
* Held Bastion
* Drache Bastion
* Greif Bastion
* Burg Bastion
It is surrounded by a ditch, a counterscarp, a covertway and a glacis.
# Shikar Beh

Shikar Beh is a mountain located in Himachal Pradesh, India. It is an ultra-prominent peak and is the 142nd highest in Asia. It has an elevation of 6,200 m (20,300 ft).
In 1955, the Royal Air Force Mountaineering Association underwent an expedition to climb several unnamed peaks north of Manali in India. A documentary directed by Vic Bray called “Wings on the Himalayas” was created in the same year in collaboration with the Royal Air Force Mountaineering Association, which shows the team climbing 3 other mountains in the area. Taragiri, Tambu, and Ashagiri. They managed to reach the ‘Summit Cone’ of the Shikar Beh mountain.
Several other expeditions from Japan, Italy, and India also took place.
# Renato Queirós

Renato Moreira Nunes de Queirós (born 20 July 1977) is a Portuguese retired footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

Born in Amarante, Porto District, Queirós started playing football with hometown club Amarante FC. He would go on to represent modest Portuguese sides: F.C. Felgueiras, F.C. Lixa and A.D. Sanjoanense (with whom, in 2001–02 season, he scored four goals in as many games in the Portuguese Cup).
Subsequently, Queirós made his debut in the Primeira Liga, with F.C. Paços de Ferreira, where he netted 11 times in 54 official appearances, moving to U.D. Leiria for 2004–05. He rejoined the former for three further campaigns but, having been rarely used, signed for Khazar Lankaran FK of the Azerbaijan Premier League in July 2008.
Unsettled, Queirós returned home after only one year, joining second division team C.D. Feirense. In the summer of 2010 the 33-year-old moved to Boavista FC, retiring in January 2012 due to injury problems.
# Battle of Kratzau

The Battle of Kratzau occurred on 11 November 1428 between an Imperial Silesian army and the Sirotci Hussites in Kratzau, Bohemia. During the battle, the Imperial Silesian army under Hans von Polenz overpowered the Hussite troops. In November 1428, the Hussites under the leadership of Jan Královec launched a campaign from the occupied Kratzau of Friedland and Ostritz to Löbau. The city was not taken by the Hussites, and so they retreated back to Kratzau. Silesian and Lusatia troops pursued the Hussites, defeating them near Kratzau. The loss of vehicles with rations was essential for the Hussites, since supplies were intended for units besieging the Lichnice Castle.
# Jackson Allen

Jackson Allen (born 14 April 1993) is a former professional Australian rules football player at the Gold Coast Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
He was recruited by the club in the 2011 National Draft, with pick #91, as a Queensland zone selection. Allen made his debut in Round 20, 2012, against Greater Western Sydney at Carrara Stadium. He played four games over two seasons before being delisted at the end of the 2014 season.
In 2019 Allen was named co-captain of the Aspley Hornets in the NEAFL

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T |
| 2012 | Gold Coast | 31 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.0 | 4.0 | 15.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 |
| 2013 | Gold Coast | 31 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 3 | 24 | 12 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.7 |
| Career | Career | Career | 4 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 7 | 39 | 17 | 9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 1.8 | 9.8 | 4.3 | 2.3 |
# Bhutan at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics

Bhutan competed at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics from August 10 to August 18 in Moscow, Russia. A team of 1 athlete was announced to represent the country in the event.

## Results

(q – qualified, NM – no mark, SB – season best)

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Thinley Tenzin | 1500 metres | 4:24.54 PB | 37 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Ylva Hedlund

Ylva Hedlund (later Langermo; born 22 November 1949) is a Swedish speed skater. She competed at the 1968 and the 1972 Winter Olympics with the best result of 14th place over 1000 m in 1972.
Her father Göthe Hedlund was an Olympic medalist in speed skating.
# Akbarsho Iskandarov

Akbarsho Iskandarov (Russian: Акбаршо Искандаров; Tajik: Акбаршоҳ Искандаров, romanized: Akbarshoh Iskandarov; born 1 August 1951) is a Tajik politician who was twice acting president of Tajikistan. He first served as acting president from October 6, 1991, to December 2, 1991, when Rahmon Nabiyev stepped down to fight Tajikistan's first presidential election. Nabiyev won the election and took over as the first popularly elected president in the country's history, but resigned in September 1992, following a coup d'état. Iskandrov again took the interim presidency and later resigned on 20 November 1992, after which the office of president was abolished and Emomali Rahmon was installed as head of state. Iskandrov also served as ambassador to Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan.
# Reetinder Singh Sodhi

Reetinder Singh Sodhi pronunciation (born 18 October 1980) is a former Indian cricketer. He was an all-rounder from Punjab and was one of the options that Indian selectors had while looking for an all-rounder. He was the key member of India's first under 19 world cup winning team Sodhi made his One Day International debut against Zimbabwe at Cuttack in December 2000.

## Career

He was selected in 2000 for the first intake of the National Cricket Academy in Bangalore. Reetinder Singh Sodhi was the captain in India's U-15 World Cup win in 1996, and later on was vice-captain in India's U-19 World Cup win in 2000. Sodhi was included in the Indian One Day International squad in December 2000, and after his rapid rise into the national team at a young age, he was regarded as a long-term international prospect. He had also played for Ahmedabad Rockets in the Indian Cricket League.
However, he was dropped soon after and has ceased to be among the front-runners for Indian selection. He now works as a match referee in first-class cricket.
# Eternal Warrior (album)

Eternal Warrior is the eleventh studio album by the Japanese heavy metal band Anthem, released on July 21, 2004. The band released this album after 2 years of intensive touring and planning. Like their previous studio album Overload, this album follows the same aggressive direction. It debuted at No. 42 on the Oricon Weekly Albums Chart.

## Track listing

* "Onslaught" (Shibata) - 5:12
* "Eternal Warrior" (Shibata) - 5:05
* "Soul Cry" (Shibata) - 4:08
* "Life Goes On" (Shibata) - 6:00
* "Let the New Day Come" (Shibata) - 4:49
* "Distress" (Shimizu) - 5:56
* "Bleeding" (Shibata) - 4:05
* "Omega Man" (Shimizu) - 4:05
* "Easy Mother" (Shibata) - 4:40
* "Mind Slide" (Shibata) - 7:03

## Personnel

* Eizo Sakamoto - vocals
* Akio Shimizu - guitars
* Naoto Shibata - bass, producer
* Hirotsugu Homma - drums

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 42 |
# Chiang

Chiang may mean:
* Chiang, a variant spelling of several Chinese surnames commonly spelled Jiang
** Chiang Kai-shek – Chinese politician and military leader (1887–1975)
** Chiang Ching-kuo – President of Taiwan from 1978 to 1988
* Chi'ang, variant spelling of the ancient Qiang (historical people) (羌)
* Chi'ang, variant spelling of the modern Qiang people (羌族) in Wenchuan
* Chiang (place name), a term for 'city' in Northern Thailand and surrounding areas
# Ďurica

Ďurica is a Slovak surname, it may refer to:
* Ján Ďurica (born 1981), Slovak footballer
* Martin Ďurica (born 1981), Slovak footballer
* Milan Stanislav Ďurica (1925–2024), Slovak historian and theologian
* Pavol Ďurica (born 1983), Slovak footballer
* Peter Ďurica (born 1986), Slovak footballer
* Tomáš Ďurica (born 1979), Slovak footballer
# Alexander Wolff

Alexander Wolff is a writer for Sports Illustrated and former owner of the Vermont Frost Heaves of the Premier Basketball League (PBL).

## Career

Wolff has written several books about basketball, among them Big Game, Small World (ISBN 0-446-52601-0), a look at basketball around the world.

### University of Miami articles

Wolff's most notable and notorious work was a cover article in Sports Illustrated in the magazine's June 12, 1995 edition, titled "Why the University of Miami Should Drop Football." In it, Wolff wrote an open letter to then University of Miami president Edward T. Foote II, expressing his view that the Hurricanes had become a "disease" that had ruined the school's image and needed to be at least temporarily shut down.
In 2011, Wolff wrote a follow-up letter in 2011 to then University of Miami president Donna Shalala following the Nevin Shapiro booster controversy.

### Book

Endpapers: A Family Story of Books, War, Escape, and Home, Wolff's memoir of his father and grandfather Kurt Wolff, and observations drawn from his year living in Berlin, was published in 2021.
# Murder of Hussain Saeed Alnahdi

Hussain Saeed Alnahdi was a 24-year-old University of Wisconsin–Stout student from Sharurah, Saudi Arabia, majoring in Business Administration, who was murdered in Menomonie, in Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States, in 2016.
Alnahdi was attacked, beaten and left unconscious outside a pizza restaurant on Main Street East in downtown Menomonie at about 2 am on 30 October 2016. He died from his injuries the following day, Monday 31 October, at the Mayo Clinic in Eau Claire, having been taken there by helicopter from the Mayo Clinic Health System in Menomonie.
His body was laid to rest on 7 November in Sharurah, Saudi Arabia.
A reward of $20,000 was offered for information leading to the arrest of his killer.
On 18 November, police in Menomonie announced that they had identified a suspect for the killing, and that there was no evidence that it was a hate crime. On 22 November, they recommended to the Dunn County district attorney's office that the suspect be charged with felony murder and substantial battery. The suspect, whose name was not given, was said to neither be a student of the university nor a resident of Dunn County.
On January 13, 2017, Cullen Osburn was charged with murder of Hussain, and an April 2018 trial was scheduled. In October 2018, a jury found Cullen Osborn guilty of aggravated battery, but acquitted him on the more serious felony murder charge.
The Consulate of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Houston appointed a lawyer to handle all procedural, security, and judicial aspects of the case.
# Guabonito (crater)

Guabonito is a ring of bright features on Saturn's moon Titan. Currently, the feature is thought to be a partially buried impact crater, with the bright features representing the crater's rim.

## History

Guabonito was first seen in Cassini images taken in October 2004 and has been observed several times since.
Guabonito was observed by the Cassini radar instrument's synthetic aperture radar imaging mode on April 30, 2006.

## Location

This ringed features, 90 kilometers across, is located in Titan's Shangri-La dark region, near the boundary with Xanadu, and is centered at 10°54′S 150°48′W﻿ / ﻿10.9°S 150.8°W﻿ / -10.9; -150.8.

## Namesake

This feature is named after Guabonito, the Taíno Indian sea goddess who taught the use of amulets.
# Nina Bohm

Nina Bohm (born 30 April 1958) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden.

## Biography

Bohm, a right-handed player from Stockholm, made her Fed Cup debut for Sweden in 1978, against France. She appeared in a total of four ties, the other three coming in 1980, where she and partner Helena Anliot won deciding doubles rubbers against France and Japan, before Sweden fell to Australia in the quarter-finals.
During her professional career she competed in the main draw of all four grand slam events. She made the fourth round of the 1981 French Open, with wins over Renáta Tomanová and 14th seed Ivanna Madruga. At the 1981 Wimbledon Championships she was a quarter-finalist in the women's doubles, partnering American Sherry Acker. She also reached the third round of the singles draw that year, where she lost 6–8 in third set against eighth seed Virginia Ruzici.