OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Bragg (politician)

John Bragg (January 14, 1806 – August 10, 1878) was a U.S. Representative from Alabama.
Born near Warrenton, North Carolina, Bragg attended the local academy at Warrenton, and was graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1824. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1830 and commenced practice in Warrenton. He served as member of the North Carolina House of Commons 1830–1834. He moved to Mobile, Alabama, in 1836 and continued the practice of law. He was appointed judge of the tenth judicial circuit in 1842. He served as member of the State house of representatives. He was Mary Frances Hall in Lowndes County.
Bragg was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-second Congress (March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853). He led C.C. Langdon, a Unionist candidate. He declined to be a candidate for reelection in 1852. He resumed the practice of his profession. He built a home in Mobile in 1855 that is known today as the Bragg-Mitchell Mansion. He served as delegate from Mobile to the State constitutional convention in 1861. He lived in Lowndes County during the Civil War. He died in Mobile, Alabama, August 10, 1878. He was interred in Magnolia Cemetery.
# Roselend Dam

The Roselend Dam is an arch-buttress dam located 5 km (3 mi) east of Beaufort in the Savoie department of the Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. It is located just west and below the Cormet de Roselend mountain pass. The dam was designed by Coyne et Bellier and construction began in 1955. The reservoir began to fill in 1960, the power station was operational in 1961 and the dam complete in 1962. It was constructed for the primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation and supports the 546 MW La Bâthie Power Station.

## Design and operation

The dam has a maximum height of 150 m (492 ft) and a length of 804 m (2,638 ft). It is 3 m (10 ft) wide at its crest and 22 m (72 ft) wide at its base. The dam has a structural volume of 945,000 m$^3$ (1,236,013 cu yd). Its reservoir, Lac de Roselend, can store 187,000,000 m$^3$ (151,603 acre⋅ft) of water and has a surface area of 3.2 km$^2$ (1 sq mi). Directly over the river bed is the dam's concrete arch with a 215 m (705 ft) radius. Flanking it on either side are concrete buttresses supporting the dam wall. Water from the dam is transferred west via a 13 km (8 mi) long penstock to the underground power station in La Bâthie. At the power station, the water feeds six 91 MW Pelton turbine-generators. The difference in elevation between the power station and reservoir affords a hydraulic head (drop) of 1,250 m (4,101 ft). Water from the St. Guerin Dam, 5 km (3 mi) to the southwest at 45°39′00″N 6°34′46″E﻿ / ﻿45.65000°N 6.57944°E﻿ / 45.65000; 6.57944﻿ (St. Guerin Dam) and Gittaz Dam, 4.5 km (3 mi) to the northeast at 45°42′40″N 6°38′46″E﻿ / ﻿45.71111°N 6.64611°E﻿ / 45.71111; 6.64611﻿ (Gittaz Dam), provide additional water to Lac de Roselend as well.
# Maldivian Americans

Maldivian Americans are Americans whose ethnic origins lie fully or partially in any part of the Maldives.

## Population

According to the United States Census Bureau, in 2000, there were 51 Maldivians in the United States. By 2010, the population of Maldivians in the United States increased to 127. In 2020 the Maldivians in the USA were 733 people.
# Bernadett Nagy

Bernadett Nagy (born 19 October 2000) is a Hungarian freestyle wrestler competing in the 76 kg division. She is a two-time bronze medalist at the European Wrestling Championships.

## Career

In 2024, she won one of bronze medal in the women's freestyle 76 kg event at the European Wrestling Championships held in Bucharest, Romania. She defeated Pauline Lecarpentier of France in her bronze medal match.
She competed at the 2024 European Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament in Baku, Azerbaijan and she earned a quota place for Hungary for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. She competed in the women's 76 kg event at the Olympics.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2022 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | Freestyle 76 kg |
| 2024 | European Championships | Bucharest, Romania | 3rd | Freestyle 76 kg |
# Dzielna, Silesian Voivodeship

Dzielna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ciasna, within Lubliniec County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Ciasna, 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Lubliniec, and 64 km (40 mi) north-west of the regional capital Katowice.
# Katarzyna Wenerska

Katarzyna Wenerska (born 9 March 1993 in Świecie) is a Polish volleyball player, representing her country as a setter.

## Career

She is a product of Joker Świecie. With this club, she won a bronze medal at the 2005 Polish Mini Volleyball Championships (three-player teams) and a gold medal at the 2006 Polish Mini Volleyball Championships (four-player teams). Since 2008, she has been playing in the newly formed senior team of Joker, achieving promotion to the II league in 2009 and to the I league (second-tier competition) in 2014. In the 2017/2018 season, she played for Pałac Bydgoszcz, competing in the top-tier competition. In 2018, she returned to Joker and won the I league with them in the 2018/2019 season. The team from Świecie, however, opted out of the play-off for promotion to the top tier.
In the 2019/2020 season, she won the I league again with Joker, and in the 2020/2021 season, she played with the Świecie team in the Tauron Liga (the team finished in 11th place). During the league season, she was named MVP of a match once (in January 2021 against Energa MKS Kalisz).
Since July 2021, she has been a player for KS DevelopRes Rzeszów. With this club, she won the Polish SuperCup in 2021.
In April 2021, she was called up to the extended Polish senior national team. In early June 2021, she was called up for the Nations League matches, replacing the injured Marta Krajewska. She made her national team debut in the Nations League on 12 June 2021 in a match against Brazil (the team finished in 11th place). She also participated in the European Championship that year (Poland finished in 5th place).
# Magdalena Fularczyk

Magdalena Fularczyk-Kozłowska (Polish pronunciation:; born 16 September 1986) is a Polish rower. She is the 2016 Olympic double sculls champion with rowing partner Natalia Madaj. From 2009 to 2012, she rowed with Julia Michalska.

## Career

Fularczyk took up rowing after the persistent encouragement of one of her schoolteachers. At national level, she was initially coached by Martin Witkowski. Her first international success came at the 2002 Junior World Rowing Championships, where she and teammate Patrycja Pytel won the silver medal. With Kamila Socko, she won the bronze medal at the 2007 U-23 World Championships.
At the 2008 European Championships, she and Natalia Madaj won the silver medal in the double sculls; it was Fularczyk's first senior medal. She then teamed up with Julia Michalska.
When she won the gold medal at the 2009 World Championships with Julia Michalska, she was part of the first female Polish team to win a World Championship gold in an Olympic boat class. Because of her achievements at the World Championships, Fularczyk was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
Fularczyk's preparation for the 2012 Summer Olympics was disrupted by a family tragedy and injury, but the team of Fularczyk and Michalska still won the bronze medal. After this event, she returned to sculling with Madaj.
She also has a World Championship medal in the women's quadruple sculls (from the 2013 World Championships), with Sylwia Lewandowska, Joanna Leszczynska and Natalia Madaj.
As well as her international titles, she has also won four Polish national championships (single sculls 2009, double sculls 2006, 2007 and 2009, all with Julia Michalska).
At 2016 Summer Olympics Fularczyk-Kozłowska won her second Olympic and first gold medal in women's double sculls, in partnership with Natalia Madaj.
# Krishna Nee Begane

Krishna Nee Begane Baro is a widely known classical song in Kannada language. It is composed in Raga Yamunakalyani by Vyasatirtha. The Tala is Misra chapu.

## Composer and Singer

Vyasaraya Tirtha or Vyasatirtha (1460–1539) (also known as Vyasaraja, Vyasaraayaru), a Haridasa, was born at Bannur in the Mysore District of Karnataka state. He is regarded as one of the foremost dialecticians in the history of Indian philosophy. He belonged to the Dvaita school of Madhvacharya. He along with Jayatirtha, helped in systematizing Dvaita into an established school of Vedic thought. Vyasatirtha's genius lay in his clear understanding and exposition of all his opposing schools of thought, for which even his opponents admired him. He was a master at debate and dialogue in logic and philosophy.

## Lyrics
### Lyrics in Latin script

Kr̥ṣṇa nī bēganē bārō ||pa||
Bēgane bārō nī mukhavannu tōrō ||a.pa||
Kālālanduge gejje nīlada bhāvuli Nīlavarṇane nāṭyavāḍuta bārō ||1||
Uḍiyalli uḍugejje beraḷalli uṅgura Koraḷalli hākida vaijayantimāle ||2||
Kāśī pītāmbara kaiyalli koḷalu Pūsida śrī gandha maiyoḷu ghamaghama ||3||
Tāyige bāyalli jagavannu tōrida Jagadōddhāraka namma uḍupi śrī kr̥ṣṇa ||4||

### Lyrics in Kannada script

ಕೃಷ್ಣ ನೀ ಬೇಗನೇ ಬಾರೋ ॥ಪ॥
ಬೇಗನೆ ಬಾರೋ ನೀ ಮುಖವನ್ನು ತೋರೋ ॥ಅ.ಪ॥
ಕಾಲಾಲಂದುಗೆ ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ನೀಲದ ಭಾವುಲಿ ನೀಲವರ್ಣನೆ ನಾಟ್ಯವಾಡುತ ಬಾರೋ ॥1॥
ಉಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಉಡುಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಬೆರಳಲ್ಲಿ ಉಂಗುರ ಕೊರಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹಾಕಿದ ವೈಜಯಂತಿಮಾಲೆ ॥2॥
ಕಾಶೀ ಪೀತಾಂಬರ ಕೈಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕೊಳಲು ಪೂಸಿದ ಶ್ರೀ ಗಂಧ ಮೈಯೊಳು ಘಮಘಮ ॥3॥
ತಾಯಿಗೆ ಬಾಯಲ್ಲಿ ಜಗವನ್ನು ತೋರಿದ ಜಗದೋದ್ಧಾರಕ ನಮ್ಮ ಉಡುಪಿ ಶ್ರೀ ಕೃಷ್ಣ ॥4॥

## Raaga

* Yamunakalyani (janya of Mechakalyani, the 65th melakarta)
* Arohana: S R2 G3 P M2 P D2 S
* Avarohana: S D2 P M2 P G3 R2 S
# Małgorzata Białecka

Małgorzata Białecka (born 2 April 1988 in Gdynia) is a Polish windsurfer, In her career she won the Windsurfing World Championships in 2016. She competed at 2016 Olympic Games where she placed 14th.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2008 | World Championships | Auckland | 13th | RS:X |
| 2009 | World Championships | Weymouth | 16th | RS:X |
| 2010 | World Championships | Kerteminde | 20th | RS:X |
| 2011 | Universiade | Shenzhen | | RS:X |
| 2012 | World Championships | Cadiz | 51st | RS:X |
| 2013 | World Championships | Buzios | 18th | RS:X |
| 2014 | World Championships | Santander | 17th | RS:X |
| 2015 | World Championships | Al Mussanah | 5th | Rs:X |
| 2016 | World Championships | Eilat | | RS:X |
# Monika Brzostek

Monika Brzostek (born 28 July 1989) is a Polish beach volleyball player. As of 2016, she plays with Kinga Kołosińska. They have qualified for 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.
# Natalia Bajor

Natalia Olimpia Bajor (born 7 March 1997) is a Polish table tennis player. She competed in the women's team event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Natalia Bamber-Laskowska

Natalia Bamber-Laskowska (born 24 February 1982) is a Polish volleyball player, a member of Poland women's national volleyball team and Polish club BKS Stal Bielsko-Biała, European Champion 2005), bronze medalist of the European Championship 2009, Polish Champion (2006, 2010).

## Personal life

On 19 June 2011 she married Jacek Laskowski, a sports commentator. In 2014, she gave birth to their first child.

## Career
### National team

In 2005 Bamber achieved title of European Champion, but she did not play because of injury. In October 2009 she won with teammates bronze medal of European Championship 2009 after winning match against Germany.

## Sporting achievements
### National team

* 2005 CEV European Championship
* 2009 CEV European Championship

### State awards

* 2005 Silver Cross of Merit
# Olga Chojecka

Olga Chojecka (née Niedziałek; born 30 June 1997) is a Polish racewalker. She has won multiple medals at the Polish Championships and competed internationally.

## Career
### Early career

Chojecka began her career in racewalking at a young age and quickly progressed through the ranks in national competitions.

### National Competitions

Chojecka has secured various medals in the Polish Championships, including:
* Silver medalist in the 5000 m walk at the 2020 Polish Athletics Championships in Włocławek and the 2022 Polish Athletics Championships in Suwałki.
* Gold medalist in the 5000 m walk at the 2023 Polish Athletics Championships in Gorzów Wielkopolski.
* Silver medalist in the 20 km walk at the 2022 Polish Athletics Championships in Sulejówek.
* Bronze medalist in the 20 km walk at the 2018 Polish Athletics Championships in Warsaw, the 2019 Polish Athletics Championships in Mielec, and the 2020 Polish Athletics Championships in Warsaw.
* Silver medalist in the 35 km walk at the 2023 Polish Athletics Championships in Dudince.

### International Competitions

Chojecka won a silver medal in the 20 km race walk at the 2019 European Athletics U23 Championships in Gävle.
She also competed at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, where she finished eighth in the 35 km race walk.

## Personal life

Olga Chojecka is married and previously competed under her maiden name, Niedziałek. Her brother, Łukasz Niedziałek, is also a racewalker.
# Paulina Brzeźna-Bentkowska

Paulina Agata Brzeźna-Bentkowska (née Brzeźna; born 10 September 1981) is a Polish former road racing cyclist, who competed between 2003 and 2017. She is a part-team owner of UCI Women's Continental Team MAT Atom Deweloper Wrocław with her husband, former professional cyclist Paweł Bentkowski, and also acts as a directeur sportif for the team.
During her career, Brzeźna-Bentkowska specialised as an all-rounder, with good climbing performances. She placed high overall and won stages in stage races such as the Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska and Gracia–Orlová, winning the general classification of the latter in 2014. She competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, taking 8th place in the elite women road race and marking the most successful result in the history of Polish women's cycling at the time. She won the Polish National Road Race Championships twice, and finished in the top-ten placings in the road race at the 2012 UCI Road World Championships.

## Personal life

As well as her husband, Brzeźna-Bentkowska's uncle Jan Brzeźny and sister Monika Brzeźna have competed professionally in cycling.

## Major results
### 1998

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 1999

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2001

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2002

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2003

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    8th Trofeo Alfredo Binda-Comune di Cittiglio

### 2004

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2005

    1st Road race, National Road Championships

### 2006

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    4th Sparkassen Giro
    6th Overall Tour Féminin en Limousin
    8th Overall Tour de Feminin – Krásná Lípa

### 2007

    6th GP Stad Roeselare

### 2008

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial
    4th Overall Tour Féminin en Limousin
       1st Stage 2
    8th Road race, Summer Olympics

### 2009

    National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2010

    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2011

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    6th Overall Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska
    7th Overall Gracia–Orlová

### 2012

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    8th Overall Tour de Bretagne Féminin
    10th Road race, UCI Road World Championships

### 2013

    1st Stage 3 Gracia–Orlová
    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    5th Overall Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska
       1st Mountains classification
       1st Stage 1

### 2014

    1st Overall Gracia-Orlová
       1st Stages 1 & 3

### 2015

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall Auensteiner–Radsporttage
    7th Overall Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska
       1st Stage 1

### 2016

    8th Durango-Durango Emakumeen Saria
    9th Overall Tour de Feminin-O cenu Českého Švýcarska
# Langtang National Park

Langtang National Park is a national park in north-central Nepal. It was established in 1976 as Nepal's first Himalayan national park and the country's fourth protected area. It covers an area of 1,710 km$^2$ (660 sq mi) in the Nuwakot, Rasuwa and Sindhulpalchok Districts of the central Himalayan region. It contains 26 village communities and includes the Langtang valley. In the north and east it is linked with Qomolangma National Nature Preserve in the Tibet Autonomous Region. The eastern and western boundaries follow the Bhote Koshi and the Trishuli river, respectively.
The Gosainkunda lake is located at an elevation of 4,300 m (14,100 ft) inside the park. The Dorje Lakpa range at 6,988 m (22,927 ft) bisects the park from west–east to south–east. The summit of Langtang Lirung is the highest point in the park at 7,245 m (23,770 ft).
Langtang National Park is part of the Sacred Himalayan Landscape.

## History

In 1970, royal approval designated the establishment of Langtang National Park as the first protected area in the Himalayas. The national park was gazetted in 1976 and extended by a buffer zone of 420 km$^2$ (160 sq mi) in 1998.
On 31 July 1992, Thai Airways International Flight 311 crashed into the park. The Airbus A310 was on approach to Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu. All 113 people on board were killed.
In April 2015, the village of Langtang located within the park was destroyed by an avalanche of ice, rock and mud triggered by the April 2015 Nepal earthquake. At least 215 people were killed. In 2016, the International Astronomical Union named a 9.8km wide crater on Mars after the village, as a tribute.

## Climate

The climate of the park is dominated by the southwest summer monsoon; most of the annual precipitation occurs from June to September, and temperatures vary greatly due to the extreme difference in elevation.

## Flora and fauna

Langtang National Park exhibits a high diversity of 14 vegetation types in 18 ecosystem types, ranging from upper tropical forests below 1,000 m (3,300 ft) m altitude to alpine scrub and perennial ice.
# On Film

On Film Inc. was an American industrial film production company in the 1950-60s known for its innovative and award-winning creative productions and advertisements and its roster of talented filmmakers and documentarians.
Robert Bell led the firm, along with his wife Virginia Bell (who also went by Tracy Ward) in operations and creative leadership roles. The film was headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey.
Noted filmmakers associated with the company include Bert Spielvogel, Stan Barkhage, Marcel Rebiere, Richard Miller, Hugh and Suzanne Johnston and Weegee.
Its commercials, "Qualities of Aluminum," for the Aluminum Company Of America were notable for its experimental style and striking visuals. Other clients and campaigns included Ivory soap, Johnson & Johnson, American Airlines ("Alice in Wonderland," 1962), and Newsweek Magazine ("Communicative People," 1957).

## Filmography

* Sutures since Lister (1942), for Ethicon Suture Division of Johnson and Johnson
* The Rh Factor (1954), for the ORTHO RESEARCH FOUND.ATION, and supervised by Dr. Philip Levine, Lasker Award winner and discoverer of the Rh factor
* Your home as you like it (1956), sponsored bu Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
* In the Suburbs
* Radio Free Europe (1956), through the cooperation of the United Stales Department of Defense and sponsored by the Crusade for Freedom
* The Relaxed Wife (1957), sponored by Pfizer & Co.
* Conversation Crossroads (1958), sponsored by Bell System
* Tie Tie Go-Round (1959), sponsored by the Chicago Printed String Co, Chris certificate in 7lh Annual Columbus (Ohio) Film Festival
* Aluminum Is Not Only Aluminum (1959)
* The New Girl (1960), distributed by the President's Committee on Government Contracts, top award Citizenship and Government films, American Film Festival
* Pittsburgh 1959, commissioned by the Pittsburgh Bicentennial Association
* Colors and Textures in Aluminum Finishes
* The Kitchen Keyboard (1961), sponsored by R.T. French
* Someone's in the Kitchen (1961), sponsored by General Foods, Award to a Motion Picture Reflecting the Corporate Image
* What is a Painting? (1963), sponsored by Book of the Month Club, Silver Award, San Francisco International Film Festival
* Did You Hear What I Said? (1966)
# Erligang culture

34°45′14″N 113°40′34″E﻿ / ﻿34.754°N 113.676°E﻿ / 34.754; 113.676
The Erligang culture is a Bronze Age urban civilization and archaeological culture in China that existed from approximately 1600 to 1400 BC. The primary site, Zhengzhou Shang City, was discovered at Erligang, within the modern city of Zhengzhou, Henan, in 1951.

## Major sites

The culture was centered in the Yellow River valley. In its early years, it expanded rapidly, reaching the Yangtze River. The culture then gradually shrank from its early peak.

### Zhengzhou

Later investigations showed that the Erligang site was part of an ancient city surrounded by a roughly rectangular wall with a perimeter of about 7 kilometers (4 mi). The walls were of rammed earth construction, a technique dating back to Chinese Neolithic sites of the Longshan culture (c. 3000 – c. 1900 BC). It has been estimated that the walls would have been 20 meters (66 ft) wide at the base, rising to a height of 8 meters (26 ft). Large workshops were located outside the city walls, including a bone workshop, a pottery workshop and two bronze vessel workshops. The modern city sits on the remains of the Erligang city, rendering archaeological excavations impossible. Therefore, most of the information about the culture comes from studying other Erligang sites.

### Panlongcheng

The large site at Panlongcheng, on the Yangtze River in Hubei, is currently the largest excavated site associated with the Erligang culture. It was discovered in 1954, and excavated in 1974 and 1976. Since Zhengzhou lacked local access to the component metals of bronze, sites like Panlongcheng were probably used to secure distant metal resources. A large number of bronze wares were found in Panlong City. Through carbon dating of wood samples unearthed from Tonglu Mountain in Dazhi, Hubei and Tongling Mining and Metallurgical Site in Ruichang, Jiangxi, comparisons were made between the bronze wares unearthed in Panlongcheng City and Tonglu Mountain. The mineral elements of Panlongcheng bronzes were found to be the same as those of Tonglushan, which indicates that the copper of Panlongcheng originated from Tonglushan.

## Bronze vessels

Erligang bronzes developed from the style and techniques of the earlier Erlitou culture, centered at 85 kilometers (53 mi) to the west of Zhengzhou. Erligang was the first archaeological culture in China to show widespread use of bronze vessel castings. Bronze vessels became much more widely used and uniform in style than at Erlitou.

## Relation to traditional accounts

Many Chinese archaeologists believe that the ancient cities of Yanshi and Zhengzhou were among the early capitals of the Shang dynasty mentioned in traditional histories, and refer to the Erligang culture as early Shang. However many scholars and Western archaeologists have pointed out that, unlike the later Anyang settlement, no written records have been found at Erligang sites to link the archaeological remains with traditional accounts written a millennium later.
# Satoshi Murayama

Satoshi Murayama (村山 聖, Murayama Satoshi, June 15, 1969 – August 8, 1998) was a Japanese professional shogi player who achieved the rank of 9-dan.

## Life

As a child, he spent much of his time hospitalized due to nephrotic syndrome. He later acquired bladder cancer but focused on shogi rather than getting treatment.

## Representation in media

The movie Satoshi: A Move for Tomorrow was based on Murayama's life as a shogi professional.
Nikaidō Harunobu from the manga series March Comes in like a Lion is a character modeled after Murayama.