OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hyperlapse

Hyperlapse or moving time-lapse (also stop-motion time-lapse, walklapse, spacelapse) is a technique in time-lapse photography for creating motion shots. In its simplest form, a hyperlapse is achieved by moving the camera a short distance between each shot. The first film using the hyperlapse technique dates to 1995.

## Technique

Regular time-lapse involves taking photos at a regular interval with a camera mounted on a tripod or using a motorized dolly and/or pan-and-tilt head to add limited motion to the shot. Hyperlapse relies on the time-lapse principle, but adds movement over much longer distances. This technique allows using long exposures to create motion blur. The resulting image sequence is stabilized in post-production. The camera can also be mounted on a hand-held gimbal to achieve smooth motion while walking.
A "walking hyperlapse" is a special hyperlapse technique that requires a person in the frame to walk at a specified interval. When played back, the person will appear to be walking at normal speed, while everything else appears to move quickly through the scene. For example, a hyperlapse recorded at 1 frame per second while a person is walking at 124 beats per minute, will capture a frame on every other step. When the hyperlapse is played back at 24 frames per second, the person will appear to be walking at normal speeds.

## History

The first film using the hyperlapse technique seems to have been Pacer, shot on Super 8 film in Montreal in 1995 by Guy Roland, after experiments during the 1980s and 1990s. It has been suggested that the term "hyper-lapse" itself was first used in 2011 by American filmmaker Dan Eckert, and sustainably coined by Shahab Gabriel Behzumi´s Berlin Hyperlapse in 2012.
Films made from images derived from Google Street View and Google Maps have also been called hyperlapse videos. Software that can help produce hyperlapse-style videos include Hyperlapse from Instagram and a similarly named program from Microsoft.
Unmanned aerial vehicles have been used to create aerial hyperlapses since at least 2015.
Subgenres of hyperlapse are flowmotion and hyperzoom. Flowmotion was developed in the 2010s by British filmmaker Rob Whitworth. It combines hyperlapse, timelapse and regular film shots to create the suggestion of a story proceeding in one long, almost uninterrupted take. Hyperzoom was developed by Geoff Tompkinson and uses film and post-production techniques to create a seamless flight through diverse locations.
# Folk dances of Jharkhand

Folk dances of Jharkhand represent its vibrant culture and tradition. There are various folk dance in the state of Jharkhand which are performed during harvest season, festival and social gatherings. Some folk and tribal dances in Jharkhand are Jhumair, Mardana Jhumair, Janani Jhumair, Domkach, Lahasua, Jhumta, Fagua, Paika, Chhau, Firkal, Mundari and Santali.

## List of Folk dances

Some folk dances are as follows:

### Jhumair

Jhumair is popular folk dance of Jharkhand. It is performed during harvest season and festivals. Musical Instruments used are Mandar, Dhol, Nagara, Dhak, Bansi Shehnai.

### Mardani Jhumair

Mardani Jhumar is Nagpuri folk dance performed by men. Men wear ghungroo, hold sword and dance in the circle.

### Janani Jhumair

Janani Jhumair is Nagpuri folk dance performed by women.The dance has feminine grace.

### Domkach

Domkach is a folk dance performed in Jharkhand in marriages and festivals.

### Fagua

Fagua is a folk dance performed by both men and women during festival of Fagua. The musical instruments used are Mandar, Dhol and Bansi(flute).

### Paiki

Paiki is a Nagpuri ceremonial martial dance. It is performed by men. Men wear ghungroo, dance holding sword and shield. Music instruments used are Nagara, Dhak, and Shehnai.

### Chhau dance

Chhau dance is a semi-classical Indian dance with tribal and folk tradition, Chhau dance form of manbhum style is found in Nimdih Block of Saraikela kharsawan district of Jharkhand since undivided Manbhum district.Some famous Chhau dance artist are Shri Sudhir Kumar, Shri Paresh Kumar from jamdih Village, Shri Chandi Mahato from Kushputul Village of Nimdih block.
Sukesh Mukherjee, Assistant Teacher and Mathematics Textbooks Writer of Jharkhand Government has played a remarkable role in the field of Chhau dance. He has performed chhau dance in Centre for Cultural Resources and Training, Udaipur, Rajasthan which is under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India.

### Firkal dance

Firkal is a martial art folk-dance of Bhumij tribes. The main instruments of Firkal are swords, arrows, bows and shields. It can be found in Potka block in East Singhbhum district of Jharkhand.

### Mundari dance

Munda tribe have its own dance which performed during harvest season and festival accompanied by musical Instrument Madal, Nagara and Bansi. Munda refer to their dance and song as durang and Susun respectively Mundari folk dance are Jadur and Jena.

### Santali dance

Santal tribe have its own unique dance. They performed it during harvest season and festival accompanied by instruments such as Madal and Nagara..

### Kurukh dance

Kurukh tribe perform folk dances during different occasions such as harvesting, festival, marriage etc. In kurukh language dance is called "Dandi". Some folk dance of Kurukh tribe are Jagra Matha, Jadur, Karam dandi, khaddi and dudhiya etc.
Ranga is also folk dance of Jharkhand.
# St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr's Parish, Chicopee

St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr's Parish - designated for Polish immigrants in Chicopee, Massachusetts, United States. Founded 1891, it is one of the Polish-American Roman Catholic parishes in New England in the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts.

## History

In 1890 Bishop Patrick O'Reilly appointed Fr. Franciszek Chalupka spiritual adviser to the group responsible for organizing new parishes and entrusted him with organizing a new St. Stanislaus Parish in Chicopee, Massachusetts for Polish immigrants.
In 1902 the Franciscans of the Province of St. Anthony of Padua, took over the parish.
On July 7, 1991 during the parish's centennial celebrations, Pope John Paul II raised the status of the church to a "minor basilica".

## Church

The first, wooden, church of St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr was in the place where now stands a parochial St. Stanislaus School. First Christmas Eve Mass was celebrated by Fr. Franciszek Chalupka in 1891 in an unfinished church. The church was the first church in the St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr's Parish, and the first Polish-American church in the western part of Massachusetts.

### Second church

To accommodate the growing number of parishioners, the large brown stone second church in the Baroque Revival Style cathedral-like style was built in 1908 on Front St. It can accommodate about 800 parishioners in the main and two side naves. In 1920 a pipe organ was installed.
The basilica has stained glass windows, between which walls are decorated with Stations of the Cross. Carved and painted figures are placed in small niches. The architect for this church was Reiley and Steinback of New York.

### Lower church

The style of the lower church is more contemporary. A large collection of relics in reliquaries is displayed in specially built cabinets near the sacristy.

## School

* St. Stanislaus School, Chicopee (Grade PK -8)
# Burton K. Farnsworth

Burton Kent Farnsworth (March 6, 1890 – September 27, 1945) was a Director of Secondary Education of Utah and a leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).
Farnsworth was born in Beaver, Utah Territory. From 1909 to 1912, he was a LDS Church missionary in Samoa. After his mission, he obtained education degrees from Utah State Agricultural College and a doctorate from the University of California, Berkeley. He was a professor of education at Utah State, and from 1934 until his death was the Director of Secondary Education of Utah.
In the LDS Church, Farnsworth was a bishop in Fillmore, Utah, from 1928 to 1931, and from 1937 until his death was the second assistant George Q. Morris, the general superintendent of the Young Men's Mutual Improvement Association (YMMIA). He had joined the general board of the YMMIA in 1935.
Farnsworth died in Seattle, Washington, and was buried at Salt Lake City Cemetery. Farnsworth's papers are housed at the Harold B. Lee Library of Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. He was married to Mabel Pearce and was the father of six children.
# Lacanobia contigua

Lacanobia contigua, the beautiful brocade, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found throughout temperate regions of the Palearctic realm, from Ireland east to Siberia and Japan.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 36–42 mm. Forewing pale ash grey, suffused with olive brown; a black streak from base below cell, with a pale costal blotch above it; claviform stigma dark, followed by an ochreous white patch at base of vein 2; orbicular stigma whitish, with grey centre, forming with the pale patch beyond claviform and a large pale blotch on inner, margin beyond outer line a kind of oblique pale bar; reniform with lower lobe blackish, followed by a fulvous tinge; submarginal line strongly dentate, the teeth on 3 and 4 reaching margin; hindwing whitish grey, the veins and termen darker. The form subcontigua Ev. is a dark suffused insect, without the pale patches, from the Ural Mts. in Russia, but similar examples occur in other parts; - ab. amurensis Spul. from Amurland is more delicate in the outline of wing, reddish grey, with the markings less distinct.

## Similar species

Lacanobia w-latinum is distinguished by the following characteristics: wingspan usually larger (36 to 41 millimeters);postdiscal region broadly grey, ring blemishes usually filled with grey-brown; yellow-white oblique blotch to the inner angle is missing; W signs in the wavy line stronger and arrow spots weaker;hind wings slightly darker in colour.

## Biology

The moth flies from May to July depending on the location.
Larva dull yellowish green, mottled with orange and reddish brown; dorsum with a row of dark V-shaped markings; spiracular line reddish brown. The larva mainly feed on a wide variety of various trees, bushes and herbaceous plants: Betulaceae, Umbelliferae, Ranunculaceae, Cruciferae, Salicaceae, Dennstaedtiaceae, Crassulaceae, Urticaceae, Ericaceae, etc.
# Gyeongnam Provincial Geochang College

Geochang Provincial College (Korean: 경남도립거창대학) is a public university located in Geochang, South Korea.
# Gonaqua

The Gonaqua (or Ghonaqua or Gonaguas, meaning "borderers") were an Khoikhoi ethnic group, descendants of a very old union between the Khoikhoi and the Xhosa. This union predates the arrival of Europeans in South Africa. The Gonaqua have been regarded as outcasts by the Bantus. They were targets during the Second Frontier War, but received protection from the British.

## Sources

* 1 2 Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gonaguas" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 230.
# Greater Saint John

Greater Saint John (French: Grand Saint John) is a metropolitan area surrounding Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. It has a population of 126,202. The census metropolitan area of Saint John consists of 16 municipalities and parishes in addition to the City of Saint John.

## List of towns, communities and cities

| Name | Type | County | Pop (2016) | Pop (2011) |
| Saint John | City | Saint John | 67,575 | 70,063 |
| Quispamsis | Town | Kings | 18,254 | 15,239 |
| Rothesay | Town | Kings | 11,659 | 11,637 |
| Grand Bay-Westfield | Town | Kings | 4,964 | 4,981 |
| Hampton | Town | Kings | 4,289 | 4,004 |
| Simonds Parish | Parish | Saint John | 3,843 | 3,759 |
| Kingston Parish | Parish | Kings | 2,913 | 2,952 |
| Hampton Parish | Parish | Kings | | 2,724 |
| Westfield Parish | Parish | Kings | | 2,053 |
| Upham Parish | Parish | Kings | | 1,267 |
| Musquash Parish | Parish | Saint John | | 1,235 |
| Saint Martins Parish | Parish | Saint John | | 1,198 |
| Greenwich Parish | Parish | Kings | | 1,043 |
| Lepreau Parish | Parish | Charlotte | | 824 |
| Petersville Parish | Parish | Queens | | 758 |
| Fundy-St. Martins | Village | Saint John | | 386 |
| Rothesay Parish | Parish | Kings | | 350 |
# Mungra Badshahpur Assembly constituency

Mungra Badshahpur is a constituency of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly covering the city of Mungra Badshahpur in the Jaunpur district of Uttar Pradesh, India. Mungra Badshahpur is one of five assembly constituencies in the Jaunpur Lok Sabha constituency.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| Till 2012 : Constituency did not exist ||||
| 2012 | Seema Dwivedi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2017 | Sushma Patel | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 2022 | Pankaj Patel | Samajwadi Party |

## Election results
### 2022

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Mungra Badshahpur :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | SP | Pankaj Patel (politician) | 92,048 | 41.90 |
| | BJP | Ajay Dubey | 86,818 | 39.52 |
| | BSP | Dinesh Kumar Shukla | 32,597 | 14.84 |
| | INC | Dr. Pramod Singh | 1,830 | 0.83 |
| | | NOTA (None of the Above) + Rest of the candidates | ~6,000 | 2.50 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,230 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | SP gain from BSP | SP gain from BSP | Swing | |

### 2017

Bahujan Samaj Party candidate Sushma Patel won in 2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Elections by defeating Bharatiya Janta Party candidate Seema Dwivedi by a margin of 5,920 votes.
# Boyd, Iowa

Boyd is an unincorporated community in southeastern New Hampton Township in Chickasaw County, in the U.S. state of Iowa.

## History

A post office was established at Boyd in 1890, and remained in operation until 1908. Boyd had a depot on the Chicago Great Western Railroad.
Boyd's population was 54 in 1902, and 55 in 1925. The population was 45 in 1940.
# Raissa Kelly

Karen or Raissa Kelly (born in Blois in 1976) is a French singer in Tachelhit.

## Biography

Kelly was born in 1976 from a French-Portuguese couple living in Blois in the department of Loir-et-Cher in France.
In 1988, Kelly visited Casablanca in Morocco together with her family. Aged 12 and during this trip, she was inspired to learn more about the Moroccan culture and languages.
In the end of 1991, she was invited to sing in Tashelhit in the national theater of Mohammed V in Rabat. After this appearance, she collaborated with several ways such as Hassan Arsmouk and mostly Hassan Aglawo under her artistic name Rayssa Kelly.

## Songs

Since her start during the early 1990s, Kelly has produced several recordings until her last album in 2002. Some of her songs are:
* Album 1996 with Hassan Aglawo – Warda Vision
** Arbi Moulay Sidi a Moulana
** Mani Mousoul N'ka
** Ourid Oukane
** Arsoulour Talat
** Almousamiha
** A Mounat
* Album 2002 – Warda Vision
** Abou Tabla
** Marhba ya Marhba
** Ghika tga Tuderti
** Timizar
** Hourma ya sidi Lahfo
** Youighkid Aluban Itfilit
# Henrique da Silva Horta

Henrique Afonso da Silva Horta (21 September 1920 – 29 January 2012) was a Portuguese colonial administrator, and a vice-admiral of the Portuguese Navy.
He entered the Naval School in 1940, and served as naval officer in the 1950s in Portuguese Guinea, where he was also president of Bissau's municipal council. He was the last commander of the navy school ship Sagres II and the first commander of the Sagres III in 1961. After the Carnation Revolution of April 1974, which toppled the fascist regime of Estado Novo, he was Governor of Cape Verde from 6 August until 21 September 1974. He was Minister of the Republic for the Azores Autonomous Region from 11 September 1978 until 28 April 1981. He retired from service in 1990, and died on 29 January 2012.
He received the following decorations:
* Portuguese:
** Commander of the Order of Prince Henry
** Grand Cross of the Order of Christ
** Grand Cross of the Military Order of Avis
* foreign:
** Austria: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
** Belgium: Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold II
** Brazil: Officer of the Order of Naval Merit, Silver Medal of Merit Santos-Dumont, Knight of Order of Aeronautical Merit, Medal of Merit Tamandaré
** Congo: Grand Officer of the Order of Merit
** Denmark: Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog
** Egypt: 1st Class of the Order of Merit
** France: Commander of the National Order of the Legion of Honour
** Greece: Grand Cross of the Order of the Phoenix
** Hungary: Grand Cross of the Order of the Flag
** Iceland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon
** Italy: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
** Luxembourg: Grand Cross of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau
** Malta: Grand Cross of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
** Norway: Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav
** Spain: Cross of First Class with White Badge of the Order of Naval Merit
** United Kingdom: Grand Officer of the Royal Victorian Order
** Yugoslavia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Yugoslav Flag
# Maria Pozharskaya

Princess Maria Feodorovna Pozharskaya (died 1607 AD), lady-in-waiting to the Russian court, and a favorite of tsarina Maria Skuratova-Belskaya (wife of Tsar Boris Godunov).
She married prince Michail Fedorovich Pozharsky in 1571, and became the mother of Dmitry Pozharsky. As a member of the elite nobility, she was appointed lady-in-waiting to the tsar's daughter Xenia Borisovna of Russia, but advanced to be lady-in-waiting to the tsarina, Maria Skuratova-Belskaya. She defeated her rivals Maria Lykova (married to Michael Lykov), and became a favorite of the tsarina. She was the highest ranking lady-in-waiting of the tsarina during the reign of Godunov, and had a great deal of influence.
After the reign of Godunov, she retired from court to a convent and became a nun by the name Evdokia.
# Terence Brain

Terence Brain (born 19 December 1938 in Coventry, England) is the Bishop Emeritus of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Salford.

## Education

Bishop Brain attended King Henry VIII Grammar School and Cotton College before training for the priesthood at Oscott College, Sutton Coldfield. He was ordained as a priest by Archbishop Grimshaw in St Chad's Cathedral, Birmingham, on 22 February 1964.

## Priestly and episcopal career

In 1964 he was appointed as an assistant priest in Longton, Staffordshire, but after a year he returned to Cotton College and remained there for four years. After that he worked at Dudley Road Hospital in Birmingham as the hospital's chaplain for two years and later went on to serve as secretary to Archbishop George Dwyer (until he retired) and then to Archbishop Maurice Noël Léon Couve de Murville.
He became the priest to a series of parishes in the west Midlands area, including Bucknall, Stoke-on-Trent and Stafford. On 5 February 1991, he was consecrated as Auxiliary Bishop of Birmingham and appointed Titular Bishop of Amudarsa.
He was appointed as the Bishop of Salford and head of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Salford on 2 September 1997 and installed on 7 October of that year.
Bishop Brain resigned on Tuesday, 30 September 2014. That same day, the Pope appointed Bishop John Arnold as Bishop Brain's successor. Bishop Brain then retired to live in Alkrington.

## Other work

Terence Brain has been heavily involved with education and from 1986 to 1991 he was a member of Staffordshire Education Committee and Schools Commissioner for Staffordshire. He has been much involved with the Diocesan Lourdes Pilgrimage and has served as the director for a number of years. In 1995 he chaired a working party for the Bishop's Conference on child abuse which led to the pastoral document "Healing the Wound".
# Brave Robot

Brave Robot is a brand of vegan ice cream made using Perfect Day's synthesized milk proteins. It has no lactose, but does include synthetic molecules reproducing those found in milk.
The ice cream comes in 8 flavors: Raspberry White Truffle, Blueberry Pie, A Lot of Chocolate, Peanut Butter 'n Fudge, Hazelnut Chocolate Chunk, Buttery Pecan, Vanilla 'n Cookies, and Vanilla.
By the end of 2021, the company had sold one million pints of ice-cream. By 2022 the product was available in 8000 stores across the USA.
In 2023, the company’s parent group, The Urgent Company, was bought by Superlatus; Superlatus announced plans for Brave Robot to launch a line of pulse protein snacks in 2024.
# John Stobbs

John Stobbs was a 19th-century English songwriter and poet who lived in the Tyneside district. Many of his writings are in the Geordie dialect.

## Known details

There is little information on John Stobbs, except that he was (like William Egglestone) noted for his humorous monologues and appeared to either subscribe to other books, like the Descriptive and Historical Account of the Town and County of Newcastle-upon-Tyne by Eneas Mackenzie, published c. 1827, or for him or his works to be quoted in the works by the work's author.

## Works

The following songs have been attributed to John Stobbs, all of which appear in The Shields Garland:
* Blow the Wind Southerly – A note at the foot of the song may attribute authorship to Alexander Brighton
* Coal trade (The) – In some places this is attributed to William Brockie, but a note on the manuscript states that it was “touched up” by Brockie
* Fitter he has Daughters three, Drive away the Waggons, Hinny (The) - A Sailor's song at the capstan
* Jenny Chowk’d the Bairn
* Liberty for the sailors, a Shields song for the days of the Press-gang
* Pound of tea
* Sweepy's Lovely Daughter (The)
* Tally I, O, the grinder or A Sailor's Song at the Capstan
* Tynemouth (or "Tynemouth Abbey" (music by Thomas Haswell)

## Known recordings

* Blow the Wind Southerly - A recording available on MWM Records sung by Judy Dinning
* Liberty for the sailors - this song also appears in Northumbrian Minstrelsy by Bruce and Stokoe, 1882 - A recording available on MWM Records sung by Jane Wade
* Sweepy's Lovely Daughter (The) - A recording available on MWM records sung by Benny Graham
* Tally I, O, the grinder - A recording available on MWM records sung by Ray Stubbs and the Hush
# Wallenbergare

Wallenbergare is a Swedish dish generally consisting of ground veal, cream, egg yolks and coated in breadcrumbs. It is traditionally served with boiled or mashed potatoes, lingonberry jam and green peas.
There are various theories about the origin of this recipe. Credit is generally given to Julius Carlsson (1898-1976), chef de cuisine at the restaurant Cecil on Norrmalm in Stockholm. According to some, the dish was named after banker Marcus Wallenberg, Sr. (1864–1943) or his wife Amalia Wallenberg (1890–1943), daughter of cookbook author Charles Emil Hagdahl (1809-1897).