OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Lance Conlay

William Lance Conlay CBE (21 June 1869 – 3 January 1927) was a British colonial administrator and Commissioner of Police of the Federated Malay States from 1916 to 1925.

## Early life

William Lance Conlay was born on 21 June 1869, and joined the 21st Hussars and was posted to India.

## Career

In 1893, he arrived in the Federated Malay States, was appointed Inspector of the 1st Battalion Perak Sikhs, and took part in an expedition to Pahang where he remained until 1902. Whilst in Pahang he held various appointments: acting Junior Officer, Ulu Pahang (1897), acting District Officer, Temerloh and Kuantan (1898), and Assistant District Officer, Rompin and Kuantan(1899).
In 1902, he entered the Federal Service as Assistant Commissioner of Police and Superintendent of Prisons, Negeri Sembilan, in the same year was appointed Assistant Commissioner of Police, Selangor, and in 1904, served in the same position in Kinta.
In 1907, he was the first to be appointed to the newly created post of British Agent, Terengganu. In 1910, he was appointed Acting Police Commissioner, Perak, in 1914 was promoted to Acting Commissioner of Police for the Federated Malay States, and in 1916 was appointed to the substantive position of Commissioner of Police, Federated Malay States, remaining in the post until his retirement in 1924.
During his nine year term as Commissioner of Police of the Federated Malay States he is credited with modernising the police force and improving its efficiency. He created a new criminal registry system, introduced modern finger-printing techniques, and gave to the police in the Malay language the Penal Code, Criminal Procedure Code, Evidence Ordinance and the Drill Book.

## Death and legacy

In 1925, the year after his retirement, he was awarded the CBE, and King's Police Medal. He died on 3 January 1927 in England.
A memorial plaque was erected in his honour in the police headquarters in Kuala Lumpur in 1930, and Conlay Road in Kuala Lumpur was named after him.
# Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte

Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte is a peer-reviewed academic journal specialising in Greek and Roman antiquity. It was established in 1952 by Karl Friedrich Stroheker [de] and Gerold Walser [de]. Hildegard Temporini-Gräfin Vitzthum was a member of its editorial staff. In 2019, the editors-in-chief were Kai Brodersen, Hans van Wees [de], Walter Scheidel, Bernhard Linke [de], and Mischa Meier [de]. It is published quarterly by Franz Steiner Verlag. It is ranked as an "A"-journal for "History" in the European Reference Index for the Humanities of the European Science Foundation, in the "Ranked Journal List" of the Australian Research Council, and in other journal rankings.
Since 1956, it is supplemented by a series of monographs, the renowned "Historia Einzelschriften".
# James Wilson (architect)

James Wilson (1816–1900) was a prominent Victorian architect practising in Bath, Somerset and partner in the firm Wilson & Willcox.
On 12 January 1843 he married Maria Buckley of Llanelli, and in 1846 they had a son, James Buckley Wilson, who followed his father to also become an architect.

## List of buildings

* Wesleyan Methodist Chapel, Bridport, Dorset (1838)
* St. Stephen's Church, Walcot, Bath (1840–1845)
* Church of St Leonard, Shipham (1843)
* Kingswood School, Bath (1851)
* Royal High School, Bath (1858)
* Church of St Mary, Charlcombe (restoration) (1857–1861)
* Holy Trinity Church, Norton Malreward (rebuilding) (1860–1861)
* National Westminster Bank, 24 Milsom Street, Bath (1865)
* Carmarthen Public Rooms (Assembly Rooms), King Street, Carmarthen,(1854)
# Moncef Dhouib

Moncef Dhouib (Arabic: المنصف ذويب) (born 1952 in Sfax) is a Tunisian film director, actor, screenwriter and producer and puppeteer. He is a recipient of the FESPACO award. After making four notable short films in the 1980s he made The Sultan of the City (Soltane El Medina) (1993) and The TV arrives (Talfaza Jaya) (2006).

## Biography

He studied at the University of Paris 3.
He organized giant puppet shows.
In 2014, he wrote a book titled Le roi et les trois buffles.

## Selected filmography
### Actor

He played the role of the maid in 1984 in the film Misunderstood.

### Director

He directed a series of short films in 1980.
* 1986: Hammam D'hab written by Hedi Abassi.
* 1989: El hadhra.
* 1992: Soltane El Medina (The Sultan of The City) produced by Ahmed Baha.
* 1995: Tourba.
* 1999: Les siestes grenadine (Grenadine naps) directed by Mahmoud Ben Mahmoud.
* 2006: He produced and directed Talfza Jaya produced by Manara productions.

### Theater

He also wrote three solo performances that achieved great success in Tunisia:
* 1993: Makki and Zakia and Fi hak Essardouk Enraychou (one man show) performed by Lamine Nahdi (each of them was performed for more than six years).
* 2008: Mme Kenza performed by Wajiha Jendoubi.
* Manseya Fe Al Entekhabet Al Re2aseya (Forgot in the Presidential elections) performed by Naima El Jeni.

## Awards

He received the Award of the Best short film at the 7th African Film Festival in Milan, Italy.
# List of ambassadors of Australia to Jordan

The Ambassador of Australia to Jordan is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The Ambassador resides in Amman.
Australia's diplomatic relations with Jordan began when Pierre Hutton, then Ambassador to Lebanon, was accredited as non-resident Ambassador to Jordan on 29 April 1975. A Jordan post was opened in Amman in 1979 with David Wadham named as Chargé d'Affaires while the then non-resident Ambassador, H.N. Truscott, remained in Lebanon. The first resident Ambassador was appointed in 1982, a move in part to ensure that Australia could be more fully informed about developments in the Middle East.
The current Ambassador to Jordan, since January 2021, is Bernard Lynch.

## List of ambassadors

| Ordinal | Officeholder | Residency | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office |
| 1 | Pierre Hutton | Beirut, Lebanon | 1975 (1975) | 1975 (1975) | 0 years |
| 2 | Peter Curtis | Beirut, Lebanon | 1975 (1975) | 1976 (1976) | 0–1 years |
| 3 | J. M. Starey | Beirut, Lebanon | 1976 (1976) | 1977 (1977) | 0–1 years |
| 4 | J. P. McCarthy | Beirut, Lebanon | 1977 (1977) | 1978 (1978) | 0–1 years |
| 5 | H. N. Truscott | Beirut, Lebanon | 1978 (1978) | 1981 (1981) | 2–3 years |
| 6 | David G. Wilson | Beirut, Lebanon | 1981 (1981) | 1982 (1982) | 0–1 years |
| 7 | Richard K. Gate | Amman, Jordan | 1982 (1982) | 1986 (1986) | 3–4 years |
| 8 | Terry J. Goggin | Amman, Jordan | 1986 (1986) | 1989 (1989) | 2–3 years |
| 9 | G. R. T. Bowker | Amman, Jordan | 1989 (1989) | 1992 (1992) | 2–3 years |
| 10 | Jonathan P. C. Sheppard | Amman, Jordan | 1992 (1992) | 1995 (1995) | 2–3 years |
| 11 | Merry Wickes | Amman, Jordan | 1995 (1995) | 1998 (1998) | 2–3 years |
| 12 | Ian W. Russell | Amman, Jordan | 1998 (1998) | 2001 (2001) | 2–3 years |
| 13 | John Tilemann | Amman, Jordan | 2001 (2001) | 2005 (2005) | 3–4 years |
| 14 | Trevor Peacock | Amman, Jordan | 2005 (2005) | 2009 (2009) | 3–4 years |
| 15 | Glenn White | Amman, Jordan | 2009 (2009) | 2012 (2012) | 2–3 years |
| 16 | Heidi Venamore | Amman, Jordan | 2012 (2012) | 2016 (2016) | 3–4 years |
| 17 | Miles Armitage | Amman, Jordan | July 2016 (2016-07) | 2020 (2020) | 3–4 years |
| 18 | Bernard Lynch | Amman, Jordan | 10 January 2021 (2021-01-10) | incumbent | 3 years, 346 days |
# Li Ning (Tang dynasty)

Li Ning (李寧) (793 – February 7, 812), briefly known as Li Zhou (李宙) in 809, formally Crown Prince Huizhao (惠昭太子), was a crown prince of the Chinese Tang dynasty during the reign of his father Emperor Xianzong.

## Background

Li Ning was born in 793, when his father Emperor Xianzong was the Prince of Guangling, during the reign of his great-grandfather Emperor Dezong, as the then-prince's oldest son. His mother was Li Chun's concubine Lady Ji. After Emperor Dezong's death in 805, Li Ning's grandfather Li Song became emperor (as Emperor Shunzong), and, as a grandson of the emperor, Li Ning was created the Prince of Pingyuan. Later in the year, Emperor Shunzong, who was seriously ill, passed the throne to Li Chun (as Emperor Xianzong). In 806, Emperor Xianzong created a number of his sons greater princely titles, and Li Ning was created the Prince of Deng. However, Li Ning's mother Consort Ji was not greatly honored, as the title she received, Meiren (美人), was not a unique title (potentially, there could be nine Meiren at one time) and was only the 15th highest title possible for imperial consorts.

## As crown prince

In 809, along with a number of imperial scholars, led by Li Jiang, requesting that Emperor Xianzong create a crown prince, Emperor Xianzong created Li Ning crown prince on May 9. He also changed Li Ning's name to Li Zhou, but soon changed it back to Li Ning. Meanwhile, Li Ning's formal investiture ceremony, initially set for the fourth month of the Chinese calendar, was delayed initially to the 10th month of the lunar year, and then delayed again, both times due to rain, but finally held in the 10th month. He died just before the Chinese new year in 812. Emperor Xianzong mourned his death with a 13-day mourning period. As the regulations on imperial ceremonies at the time lacked any regulations on the funeral for a crown prince, he put a professor of the imperial university, Pei Chai (裴茝), in charge of Li Ning's funeral.
# John Waldie

John Waldie (22 April 1833 – 12 June 1907) was a Canadian politician and businessman.

## Biography

Born in Hawick, Roxburghshire, Scotland, he moved to Canada West when still a youth. When the rest of his family moved to Huron County to establish a farm, he decided to remain in Nelson Township, becoming a prominent wheat merchant. He was Reeve of Nelson Township for two years, and was instrumental in incorporating the Village of Wellington Square in 1873. After Wellington Square was amalgamated with Port Nelson to become the Village of Burlington late that year, he became its Reeve for five years. During that time, he was also Warden of Halton County for two years.
In 1885, he sold his interest in his business to his partner, and became a lumber baron, moving to Toronto in the process. He founded the Victoria Harbour Lumber Company (consolidating three mills then operating) that year, located at Victoria Harbour, Ontario. Many of the buildings he had constructed there have since been designated as heritage properties. He would acquire further mills in his lifetime, including one in Spragge, Ontario just one month before his death.
He was also the President of two tanneries, located at Collingwood and Burk's Falls, and was a director on the boards of the Toronto Paper Company (operating in Cornwall) and the Canada Coating Mills (located in Georgetown).
Waldie was also a director of the Bank of Toronto, and had also been vice-president of the Landed Banking and Loan Company in Hamilton, Ontario, which later became part of Canada Permanent Trust.
He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Member of the Liberal Party in the 1887 election to represent the riding of Halton, later being re-elected in 1888, but defeated in the elections of 1891 and 1896. In that time, he developed a close friendship with Wilfrid Laurier, which proved useful after he left office.

## Electoral record

1896 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | David Henderson | 2,460 | 50.9 | -0.2 |
| | Liberal | John Waldie | 2,376 | 49.1 | +0.2 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 4,836 | 100.0 |
1891 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | David Henderson | 2,441 | 51.1 | +1.4 |
| | Liberal | John Waldie | 2,337 | 48.9 | -1.4 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 4,778 | 100.0 |
Canadian federal by-election, 22 August 1888 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| On Mr. Waldie being unseated, 19 January 1888, for bribery by agents, and the subsequent winner Mr. Henderson being then unseated for corrupt practices by agents |||||||
| | Liberal | John Waldie | 2,042 | 50.3 | |
| | Conservative | David Henderson | 2,018 | 49.7 | -1.4 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 4,060 | 100.0 |
1887 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Waldie | 2,222 | 50.1 | -1.1 |
| | Conservative | David Henderson | 2,213 | 49.9 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 4,435 | 100.0 |
# Shahdara Bagh–Chak Amru Branch Line

Shahdara Bagh–Chak Amru Branch Line (Urdu: شاہدرہ باغ-چک امرُو فرعی ریلوے خط) is one of several semi-operational branch rail lines in Pakistan. It is operated and maintained by Pakistan Railways. The line runs from Shahdara Bagh Junction station to Narowal Junction, extending 77 kilometers (48 mi) to Narowal Junction and 52 kilometers (32 mi) from Narowal Junction to Chak Amru. Total length of this line is 129 kilometers (80 mi). It includes 10 active stations.
This track is important for the movement of the Army.
Shakargarh station is the biggest station in the Narowal to Chak Amru section. It is the city of 8 lakh peoples and it includes many villages.
Shakargarh is now part of Narowal district. Before partition Shakargarh was tehsil of Gurdaspur.
The Shahdara Bagh Junction to Narowal Junction track is poorly maintained. Its maximum speed is 40 kmph. A previous government spent 359 million rupees on Narowal railway station. Four trains are running on this branch line which are Allama Iqbal Express, Lasani Express, Narowal Passenger and Faiz Ahmed Faiz Passenger

## Narowal to Chak Amru section

The line originally ran from Shahdara Bagh Junction station to Chak Amru station, but was later shortened to only reach Narowal. Residents living along the closed section demanded that the section be reopened, including Shakargarh MPA Ghayasuddin.
Railway minister Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed stated that the Kartarpur station would be reconstructed to ease the journey for Sikh pilgrims. In February 2017, the Ministry of Railways began a new study for the reconstruction of the 45 kilometers (28 mi) section.

## Stations

The railway stations on this railway line are:
* Shahdara Bagh
* Kot Mul Chand (Abandoned)
* Babakwal (Abandoned)
* Srirampura
* Chak Saiyiadanwala Halt
* Kala Khatai
* Shah Sultan Halt (Abandoned)
* Narang
* Khundda Ladheke (Abandoned)
* Mehta Suja
* Baddomalhi
* Alamgir Town Halt (Abandoned)
* Raya Khas
* Daud Halt
* Pejowali
* Kalas Goraya (Abandoned)
* Narowal Junction
Closed section
* Jassar Junction
* Hazart Shama Ghaus Halt
* Darbar Sahib Kartar Pur
* Boston Afghanan
* Nurkot
* Shakargarh
* Mariyal
* Chak Amru
# Lai Nair

Lai Nair (literally "Black Lake") is a small lake above Tarasp in the Lower Engadine, Graubünden, Switzerland.
The site is listed in the Inventory of Raised and Transitional Bogs of National Importance.
* This article related to a lake in Graubünden is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jane Wanjuki Njiru

Jane Wanjuki Njiru is a Kenyan politician. She served as the Embu County women representative(2017-2022) and a member of the ruling political party, the jubilee party of Kenya. She vied and won the Embu woman representative post in the 2017 General election.

## Early life and education

She went to Mulango Girls High School for her Kenya Certificate of education in 1971 to 1974. She furthered her education at Kenya Management and Training Institute where she acquired a Advanced Diploma in management, Advance Diploma in Sale and Marketing and Diploma in Public Relations. She was once the vice-chairperson of the Communication, Information and Innovation committee in the parliament. She was also a member of Departmental Committee on Lands and Constitutional Implementation Oversight Committee in 12th parliament.

## Career

Njiru was elected as the Embu county women representative in 2017. She worked as a Chief Executive Officer at New day Motors Limited in 2006 to 2017 and in 1979 to 2006 she was Sales and Marketing Associate at Telecom Kenya.
# The Narrow

The Narrow is an alternative rock band from Pretoria, South Africa.

## Musical Style

The Narrow has several musical inspirations, and has been described as Hard rock, Grunge, Heavy Metal, Shoegaze, Alternative rock, Punk Rock, and Alternative Metal. The band holds a district South African sound, often times singing about political or social issues and personal struggles.

## Biography

The band was formed in 2002 by guitarists Emile and Sid, bassist Jow Feldtmann and drummer Nelius de Lange. Shortly thereafter Emile brought in his former Not My Dog bandmate Hanu de Jong as the band's vocalist, completing the line up.
In early 2003 the band released their debut album Self Conscious to wide critical acclaim and a South African Music Awards (SAMA) nomination. In June that same year founding guitarist Sid left the band and was replaced by Deon Kruger.
In 2004 the band released their follow-up album Travellers. The album earned the band their second SAMA nomination and the single "Lonely-Lonely" helped launch the band to greater recognition and popularity.
In 2005 the band remastered and re-released both their albums, with added tracks of old and new unreleased material.
After a slew of international stints the band underwent a brief hiatus in 2007 but became active again in 2008.
In 2010 they released their 3rd full-length album You Don't Get to Quit, earning them their third SAMA nomination. In 2012 the band released Understated, featuring acoustic versions of previously released material.
The band are known for their intense and energetic live shows, becoming important fixtures and regular headliners of various major South African rock festivals such as Oppikoppi, Ramfest, Woodstock and Seasons Wither. The band has opened up for various international acts, including The Used, Violent Femmes, In Flames, Underoath and Deftones.

## Band members

* Hanu de Jong - Vocals
* Emile de Jong - Guitar
* Deon Kruger - Guitar
* Jow Feldtmann - Bass
* Nelius De Lange - Drums
Touring
* Schalk Boshoff - Drums
* Ryan Greenwood - Drums

## Discography

Full Length
* 2003 Self Conscious
* 2004 Travellers
* 2005 Self Conscious (special edition)
* 2005 Travellers (special edition)
* 2010 You Don't Get to Quit
* 2017 Dream of Perelandra
EPs
* 2004 Split
* 2006 Sharing The Turbulence
* 2015 Crocodiles
Compilations
* 2010 Definitively Recycled
* 2012 Understated (acoustic album)
# Gretelise Holm

Gretelise Holm (born 22 March 1946 in Tønder) is a Danish journalist and a writer of both fiction and non-fiction. After working as a columnist for the Danish newspapers Berlingske and Politiken, she taught at the Danish School of Media and Journalism in Aarhus (1983–87). The four years she spent with her husband in Zimbabwe (1993–97) significantly influenced her writing, increasing her interest in women's rights and gender disparities. She has been particularly successful as a novelist, embarking on her Karin Sommer crime series in 2002 with Paranoia.

## Early life

Born on 22 March 1946 at Tønder in the south of Jutland, Gretelise Holm was the second-oldest child of the family's eight children. She was brought up in a poverty-stricken home by a deeply religious mother, who nevertheless was successful in having the municipality cover her daughter's educational expenses. As a result, on leaving the realskole in Kolding at the age of 14, Holm was able to earn her own living.

## Career

When she was 17, Holm trained as a journalist at the Kolding Folkeblad. She then moved to Copenhagen, where she worked for Berlingske and Børsen, after which she spent 12 years as a columnist with Politiken. From 1883, she taught at the Danish School of Media and Journalism in Aarhus until 1987.
In 1981, she published her first book, Ud går du nu på livets vej: om at være ung (transl. Now You Go Out on the Path of Life: About Being Young). This initial publication was followed by many more non-fiction works, as well as short stories. From 1993 to 1997, Holm lived in Zimbabwe with her husband which significantly influenced her writing and increased her interest in women's rights and gender disparities.
After returning from Zimbabwe, she worked for a few years as a journalist for the journal Sygeplejersken (The Nurse). She then turned full time to writing as a novelist. She published her first crime novel, Mercedes-Benz Syndromet (1998), which won the debut crime novel award from Det Danske Kriminalakademi (Danish Criminal Academy). This was later followed by Paranoia (2002), the first book in a series about the journalist Karen Sommer.
In support of her feminist interests, in 2008 she published Hvorfor er feminister så snerpede? (Why are feminists so snarky?).

## Marriage

Gretelise Holm was happily married for 44 years to the clinical immunologist Knut Wallevik (1933–2015). The couple had two daughters together.

## Awards and honours

* 1980: Holm received the PH Prize, reflecting the interests of Poul Henningsen.
* 1998: Mercedes-Benz Syndromet won the debut crime novel award from Det Danske Kriminalakademi (Danish Criminal Academy).
* 2020: Holm was awarded the Harald Mogensen Prize for Dødfunden.
# Cheney, Nebraska

Cheney is an unincorporated community in Lancaster County, Nebraska, United States.

## History

In 1867, the Midland Pacific Railroad was established in Nebraska City. Midland Pacific began to build a line to Lincoln the following year, passing through the land owned by Mr. Cheney. A station was created on his land in 1871, named Cheney's Station. The village of Cheney was platted in 1874, a triangular map along the railroad. The first school was built in 1874 and a post office was established at Cheney in 1876.
Cheney has played host to a lumberyard, a grocery store, three churches, a bank, a hardware store, a grain elevator, a general store, and a dance hall through the years, despite never growing past a population of 49. Formerly, Cheney was the eastern terminus of Lincoln's Old Cheney Road, a major east-west street in the city, but Old Cheney today passes roughly two miles north of the village of Cheney.
Lincoln's southeastward expansion means that Cheney is bordered by the city of Lincoln to the north and west. As the village is triangular, this means that only the eastern portion of Cheney is not immediately bordered by Lincoln.

## Education

A portion of Cheney is in Lincoln Public Schools.
# Red Lick, Mississippi

Red Lick is an unincorporated community located in Jefferson County, Mississippi. Red Lick is approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) southeast of Lorman on Mississippi Highway 552.

## History

Red Lick was established about 1800 and was named for a buffalo and deer lick on a nearby hill of red clay. Most of the early settlers were from South Carolina. A schoolhouse was in operation from 1836 to 1863.
The Holly Grove Plantation was established north of Red Lick in the 1830s. The Holly Grove Plantation House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1990, "to prevent demolition by neglect", the house was dismantled and reconstructed 70 miles (110 km) north in Hinds County, Mississippi.
The Beech Hill Methodist Church was the first to establish, and also housed a school. The Red Lick Presbyterian church, also known as the "Brick Church", was erected in 1845, and is still standing. A historic plaque is located there.
The Natchez, Jackson and Columbus Railroad was completed in 1882, and a station was located in Red Lick. Known as "The Little J", the line ran between Jackson and Natchez, and had various owners, including the Illinois Central Railroad, who abandoned the line between 1979 and 1981.
In 1900, Red Lick had a population of 70. By 1907, the settlement had three churches and a money order post office.
In 1950, Red Lick had two stores, two churches, and two sawmills located near the railroad track. The United Vocational High School was located in Red Lick, but it closed in 1958.
Red Lick Records, a mail order supplier of blues and related music located in Porthmadog, Gwynedd, Wales, is named for the settlement.
The New Nation of Islam church is currently located in the settlement.