OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Airman's Creed

The Airman's Creed is a creed for members of the U.S. Air Force. It was introduced in 2007 by General T. Michael Moseley, Chief of Staff of the U.S. Air Force. In a letter introducing the creed, Moseley wrote that one of his "top priorities" was to "reinvigorate the warrior ethos in every Airman of our Total Force."
This creed supplanted all other prior creeds that the Air Force had been using, including the NCO Creed, SNCO Creed, the Chief's creed, and the First Sergeant's Creed.

## Text

   I am an American Airman.
       I am a Warrior.
       I have answered my Nation’s call.
       I am an American Airman.
       My mission is to Fly, Fight, and Win.
       I am faithful to a Proud Heritage,
       A Tradition of Honor,
       And a Legacy of Valor.
       I am an American Airman.
       Guardian of Freedom and Justice,
       My Nation’s Sword and shield,
       Its Sentry and Avenger.
       I defend my Country with my Life.
       I am an American Airman.
       Wingman, Leader, Warrior.
       I will never leave an Airman behind,
       I will never falter,
       And I will not fail.
# Free Iraqi Forces

The Free Iraqi Forces (FIF) were a militia made up of Iraqi expatriates, who served in the 2003 invasion of Iraq and its aftermath, under the control of Ahmed Chalabi's Iraqi National Congress government-in-exile. The specifically paramilitary branch of the program was also known as the Free Iraqi Fighting Forces (FIFF), while other elements served as interpreters or on civil affairs projects.

## Composition

The original intent of the American Office of the Secretary of Defense was to recruit and train 3,000 Iraqi expatriates in Taszar, Hungary in preparation for the war. Recruitment, however, fell well below the target number, and were of dubious military utility, ranging from ages 18 to 55.

## Operations

The program was seen as unsuccessful, with at one point some US$63 million spent to recruit and train 69 troops for the FIF, and the program was dissolved in April 2003. The FIFF never numbered more than 500 troops. The units were also seen as undisciplined and pro-Shia and anti-Sunni, and engaged in looting.
# Boussières-sur-Sambre

Boussières-sur-Sambre (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Boussières on Sambre') is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Boussières-sur-Sambre | The arms of Boussières-sur-Sambre are blazoned : Or, 3 chevrons sable. (Bersillies, Boeschepe, Boussières-sur-Sambre, Colleret, Cousolre, Flaumont-Waudrechies, Hautmont, Limont-Fontaine, Lompret, Masny, Neuville-en-Avesnois and Saint-Rémy-du-Nord use the same arms.) |
# Bríd Ní Mhóráin

Bríd Ní Mhóráin (born 1951) is an Irish poet.

## Biography

Ní Mhóráin was born in Newmarket, County Cork, and raised in west County Kerry. She taught languages in Tralee from 1975 to 2001.

## Select works

* Ceiliúradh Cré, Coiscéim, 1992
* Fé Bhrat Bhríde, An Sagart, 2002
* Síolta an Iomais, Cló Iar-Chonnachta, 2006
* An Cosán Bán/The White Path, Oidhreacht Chorca Dhuibhne 2008
# Teller system

A teller system is the integrated hardware and software used for retail or wholesale banking transactions, most systems communicate with a core banking system or mainframe over a secured network. The hardware may include a computer or terminal, Cash Drawers, Receipt and Passbook Validator/Printers, magnetic strip readers, pin keypads, bill counters, and bill/coin dispensers. The software is usually based on client/server where several clients (teller stations) are networked to a server which communicates to the mainframe via a dedicated line or satellite.
# Point machine

A point machine (also known as a point motor, switch machine or switch motor) is a device for operating railway turnouts especially at a distance.

## Overview

In the earliest times, points were operated manually by levers. Gradually, these were centralized and came to be operated from a signal box, either by rods, or by double wire arrangements.
Since the limitation of mechanical operation restricted the design of track layouts on the one hand, and tended to require more signal boxes, even lightly used ones, on the other hand, there has always been a desire of railway administrations to increase the distance that remote turnouts can be operated. This requires some kind of power operation of points and signals. The principal means of power operation include hydraulic, pneumatic and electric.
More recently with the increase in weight of rail, and the introduction of high speed turnouts with finer angles requiring multiple drives, points have become stiffer and beyond the capability of mechanical drives, forcing the introduction of point machines if not already done so.

## Principle

Modern point machines have an electric motor and gears to convert the rotational motion of the motor into the linear motion required to switch the points. The gear assembly also provides the required transmission ratio so that it can generate necessary force to move switch blades. The machine performs the following functions:
* Moving switch blades.
* Locking the blades
* Detection and proving the position of blades.

## Point machine conversion - manual to motorized

A point machine conversion system consists of a remotely controlled device attached to an existing manually operated point that allows the shunter/driver to remotely operate hand points with a radio handset. Each converter can be used as a stand-alone or multiple units can be installed operating together with routing.

## In-tie unit

The latest development is to mount the switch motor inside a faux railroad tie (aka sleeper) where it is relatively hidden from damage from track maintenance machines.
# Xu Jie (table tennis)

Xu Jie (Chinese: 徐洁, born January 21, 1982, in Tianjin) is a Chinese-Polish female table tennis player, member of the Polish national team for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. She has lived in Poland since 1999 and became a naturalised citizen in 2003. Between 1999 and 2005, she represented the team of AZS Częstochowa, later moving to GLKS Wanzl Scania Nadarzyn, located in the suburbs of Warsaw.
Xu Jie was ranked in 73rd place in world rank of the International Table Tennis Federation in 2010. She is a five times individual champion of Poland (2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, 2010).
# Animal rights in Indian religions

The respect for animal rights in Jainism, Hinduism, and Buddhism derives from the doctrine of ahimsa.
In Hinduism, animals contain a soul just like humans; when sentient beings die, they can either be reincarnated as a human or as an animal.
These beliefs have resulted in many Hindus practicing vegetarianism, while Jain doctrine mandates vegetarianism based on its strict interpretation of the doctrine of ahimsa. Mahayana Buddhists similarly practice vegetarianism and Mahayana Buddhism prohibits the killing of animals.

## Jainism

Almost every Jain community in India has established animal hospitals to care for injured and abandoned animals. Many Jains also rescue animals from slaughterhouses.

## Hinduism

Hinduism teaches that a part of God resides in all living things, which forms the atman. As such, reverence and respect for animals is taught.
In Hinduism, many animals are venerated, including the tiger, the elephant, the mouse, and especially, the cow.
Mahatma Gandhi is noted for his compassion to all living things; he advocated against animal experimentation and animal cruelty.

## Mahayana Buddhism

Mahayana Buddhism teaches that "we can only escape our own suffering if we avoid inflicting it on others." Mahayana Buddhists practice vegetarianism to this end.
# Audrey Johnson

Audrey Johnson (born 2001) is an American traceur. She won two medals in 2024 Parkour World Championships and was the first American athlete to medal at that year's events.

## Biography

Johnson is a speed climbing competitor who did gymnastics from the ages of six to twelve. She has practiced parkour for three years.
In May 2023, Johnson won the silver medal in speed at the 2023 FIG Parkour World Cup in Montpellier, became the first American ever to win World Cup medals. In September, she won the bronze medal in speed at the 2023 FIG Parkour World Cup in Sofia.
In September 2024, she won the World Cup gold medal in freestyle and a bronze in speed at the 2024 FIG Parkour World Cup in Coimbra. She was the first American to win a gold medal in parkour World Cup. In November, Johnson won a silver in speed and bronze in freestyle at the 2024 Parkour World Championships. Upon earning the silver medal, she became the first American to place at that year's events
# Birmingham Civil Rights Institute

Birmingham Civil Rights Institute is a comprehensive museum and educational center in Birmingham, Alabama that depicts the events and actions of the 1963 Birmingham campaign, its Children's Crusade, and others of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s. The Institute is located in the Civil Rights District, which includes the historic 16th Street Baptist Church, Kelly Ingram Park, Fourth Avenue Business District, and the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame located in the Carver Theatre. The Institute opened in November 1992, and had more than 25,000 visitors during its first week.

## Exhibits

The Institute showcases a walking journey through the "living institution", which displays the lessons of the past as a positive way to chart new directions for the future. The permanent exhibitions are a self-directed journey through Birmingham's contributions to the Civil Rights Movement and human rights struggles. Multimedia exhibitions focus on the history of African-American life and the struggle for civil rights. The Oral History Project, one of the museum's multimedia exhibits, documents Birmingham's role in the Civil Rights Movement through the voices of movement participants. The museum is an affiliate in the Smithsonian Affiliations program. Through this program, the museum can acquire long-term loans and is currently hosting the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service exhibition "Let Your Motto Be resistance."

## Legislation

On May 24, 2013, President Barack Obama signed into law H.R. 360 from the 113th United States Congress, a bill which awarded the Congressional Gold Medal to Addie Mae Collins, Denise McNair, Carole Robertson, and Cynthia Wesley to commemorate the lives they lost 50 years ago in the bombing of 16th Street Baptist Church. The gold medal was given to the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute to display or loan out to other museums.
On March 21, 2016, Rep. Terri Sewell introduced to the United States House of Representatives H.R. 4817, a bill that would designate the Birmingham Civil Rights District, including the Civil Rights Institute, as a National Park. On March 28, 2016, the bill was referred to the Subcommittee on Federal Lands. However, a portion of the district was designated by executive order by President Obama as the Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument on January 12, 2017.

## Fred L. Shuttlesworth Human Rights Award

* Angela Davis was originally to receive the 2018 award but it was soon rescinded and no alternate recipient was chosen to replace her. The Birmingham Institute stated, "after closer examination of Ms. Davis’ statements and public record, we concluded that she unfortunately does not meet all of the criteria on which the award is based," based on her support of the boycotting of Israeli institutions in support of Palestine. On 25 January, the BCRI reversed their decision to rescind the Shuttleworth Award to Davis, stating that there should have been more consultation.
# Short-track speed skating at the 2007 Asian Winter Games – Women's 1500 metres

The women's 1500 metres at the 2007 Asian Winter Games was held on January 29, 2007 at Wuhuan Gymnasium, China.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 29 January 2007 | 18:30 | Heats |
| Monday, 29 January 2007 | 19:20 | Semifinals |
| Monday, 29 January 2007 | 19:50 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* DNS — Did not start
* DSQ — Disqualified

### Heats
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Wang Meng (CHN) | 3:05.380 | Q |
| 2 | Jin Sun-yu (KOR) | 3:05.680 | Q |
| 3 | Yuko Koya (JPN) | 3:06.490 | Q |
| 4 | Darya Volokitina (KAZ) | 3:09.280 | |
| 5 | Yang Szu-han (TPE) | 3:11.520 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Byun Chun-sa (KOR) | 2:54.816 | Q |
| 2 | Cheng Xiaolei (CHN) | 2:54.932 | Q |
| 3 | Ayuko Ito (JPN) | 2:56.608 | Q |
| 4 | Ri Hyang-mi (PRK) | 3:14.760 | |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Jung Eun-ju (KOR) | 2:39.619 | Q |
| 2 | Zhou Yang (CHN) | 2:39.709 | Q |
| 3 | Kang Kyong-hwa (PRK) | 2:40.139 | Q |
| 4 | Huang Yu-ting (TPE) | 2:45.566 | |
| 5 | Yelena Skachkova (KAZ) | 2:46.772 | |

#### Heat 4

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Yuka Kamino (JPN) | 2:45.768 | Q |
| 2 | Yun Jong-suk (PRK) | 2:46.643 | Q |
| 3 | Han Yueshuang (HKG) | 2:46.951 | Q |
| 4 | Inna Simonova (KAZ) | 2:47.400 | |
| 5 | Kuo Chia-pei (TPE) | 2:50.323 | |

### Semifinals
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Wang Meng (CHN) | 2:34.709 | QA |
| 2 | Jung Eun-ju (KOR) | 2:34.788 | QA |
| 3 | Jin Sun-yu (KOR) | 2:34.878 | QA |
| 4 | Yuko Koya (JPN) | 2:35.335 | QB |
| 5 | Han Yueshuang (HKG) | 2:37.318 | QB |
| 6 | Yun Jong-suk (PRK) | 2:37.445 | QB |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Zhou Yang (CHN) | 2:30.251 | QA |
| 2 | Byun Chun-sa (KOR) | 2:30.370 | QA |
| 3 | Cheng Xiaolei (CHN) | 2:30.526 | QA |
| 4 | Yuka Kamino (JPN) | 2:30.765 | QB |
| 5 | Kang Kyong-hwa (PRK) | 2:31.839 | QB |
| 6 | Ayuko Ito (JPN) | 2:38.639 | QB |

### Finals
#### Final B

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Yuko Koya (JPN) | 3:01.918 |
| 2 | Han Yueshuang (HKG) | 3:03.570 |
| 3 | Yuka Kamino (JPN) | 3:13.246 |
| — | Ayuko Ito (JPN) | DSQ |
| — | Yun Jong-suk (PRK) | DNS |
| — | Kang Kyong-hwa (PRK) | DNS |

#### Final A

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Jung Eun-ju (KOR) | 2:24.089 |
| | Jin Sun-yu (KOR) | 2:24.124 |
| | Wang Meng (CHN) | 2:24.408 |
| 4 | Cheng Xiaolei (CHN) | 2:32.230 |
| 5 | Zhou Yang (CHN) | 2:58.264 |
| — | Byun Chun-sa (KOR) | DSQ |
# Willy Fischler

Willy Fischler (born 1949 in Antwerp, Belgium) is a theoretical physicist. He is the Jane and Roland Blumberg Centennial Professor of Physics at the University of Texas at Austin, where he is affiliated with the Weinberg theory group. He is also a certified Flight Paramedic (FP-C) and was a Licensed Paramedic with Marble Falls Area EMS and a volunteer EMT with the Westlake Fire Department.
His contributions to physics include:
* Early computation of the force between heavy quarks.
* The DFSZ (Dine–Fischler–Srednicki–Zhitnisky) model, as a solution to the strong CP problem.
* The cosmological effects of the invisible axion (with Michael Dine) and its role as a candidate for dark matter.
* Pioneering work (with Michael Dine and Mark Srednicki) on the use of supersymmetry to solve outstanding problems in the standard model of particle physics.
* The first formulation of what became known as the "moduli problem in cosmology" (with G.D. Coughlan, Edward Kolb, Stuart Raby and Graham Ross).
* The Fischler–Susskind mechanism in string theory (with Leonard Susskind).
* The original formulation of the holographic entropy bound in the context of cosmology (with Leonard Susskind).
* The discovery of M(atrix) theory, or BFSS Matrix Theory. M(atrix) theory is an example of a gauge/gravity duality (with Tom Banks, Steve Shenker and Leonard Susskind).
* Black Hole production in colliders (with Tom Banks).
# Bhainsrorgarh

Bhainsrorgarh Fort or Bhainsror Fort is an ancient fort that has become a major tourist spot in the state of Rajasthan, India.
The nearest City is Rawatbhata, 7 km from Bhainsror. Distances from other major places are:
| City | km |
| Kota | 50 |
| Bundi | 90 |
| Chittor | 125 |
| Bhilwara | 150 |
| Jaipur | 300 |
| Jodhpur | 425 |
| Indore | 370 |
| Ujjain | 320 |
| New Delhi | 550 |

## History

Bhainsrorgarh is an impregnable fort, the surrounding region being inhabited from at least the 2nd century BC. The fort was originally built by a Baniya merchant named Bhainsa Sah and a Charan trader called Rora Charan who built it in order to protect their caravans from bandits. The fort owes its name to the conjunction of Bhansa and Rora. It is dramatically positioned between two rivers, the Chambal and Bamani. It had passed through the hands of several clans before becoming the seat of a premier noble of Mewar, the large region around Udaipur and Princely State of the Sisodia clan. It contains five tanks, temples to Devi Bhim Chauri, Shiva, and Ganesh and a palace that is for rent.
A fortified outpost of the kingdom of Mewar that included Chittorgarh and Udaipur, Bhainsrorgarh is located 235 kilometers northeast of Udaipur and 50 kilometers south of Kota and has a remarkable history. Built by Rawat Lal Singh (second son of Rawat Kesri Singh of Salumber), Bhainsrorgarh was granted as a jagir ( fiefdom ) by Maharana Jagat Singh II of Mewar in 1741 A.D.
Bhainsrorgarh held great importance to the Chundawat clan of Sisodia Rajputs, as it was granted to Rao Chunda after he renounced the Mewar throne for his yet to be born younger brother. As the eldest son of Rana Lakha, then ruler of Mewar, Chunda Ji was the heir apparent to the throne of Chittor. The Chief of Bhainsrorgarh was counted among the 16 first class nobles of Mewar and was conferred the title of Rawat by Maharana of Mewar. After the great Mughals kings into medieval India, the Turks held it briefly but Banbir, son of Maldeo re-captured it from them in the time of Rana Hamir around AD 1330. When Kunwar Shakti Singh saved his brother Shakti Singh rescues the Rana Pratap from the chasing Mughals in the Battle of Haldighati, the Maharana awarded Bhainsror to Shakta's sons and it became a headquarters of the Shaktawat clan. Around 1741, Bhainsror was awarded to Rawat Lal Singh for killing an enemy of the Maharana Jagat Singh II of Udaipur.
The present fort is around 260 years old and was built in the 1740s. Bhainsrorgarh fort has now been converted into a luxury heritage hotel run by the erstwhile royal family and is a very popular tourist spot for tourists from all around the world.

## Architecture

Several excellent idols (sculptures) are mentioned in old architectural texts as being here but they may have been sent to museums. One, a sleeping Vishnu, was considered by an early British archaeologist to be the most beautiful of all Hindu sculptures.
# Susan Turnbull

Susan Wolf Turnbull (born November 2, 1952) is an American politician. She was the Democratic nominee for lieutenant governor in the 2018 Maryland gubernatorial election, alongside candidate for governor Ben Jealous. Previously, she served as chair of the Maryland Democratic Party and vice chair of the Democratic National Committee.

## Education

Turnbull earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in interior design from Marymount University, a Bachelor of Science in community services and urban affairs from the University of Cincinnati, and a Master of Science in urban studies from the University of Maryland, College Park.

## Career

Turnbull was a member of the Hillel board of directors from 2008 to 2012. On behalf of Hillel, she was the featured speaker at numerous Campus Hillel communities across the country from 2004 to 2008.
Turnbull was an officer and board member of the Jewish Social Service Agency of Washington, DC's Board of Directors from 1984 to 2012. Turnbull serves on the board of the University of Maryland Institute for Citizenship and Politics and the board of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Washington, D.C. She also served as chair of Jewish Women International from 2009 to 2013 and has been a member of the Council of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations since 2009.
From 1992 to 2011, Turnbull was a member of the Democratic National Committee (DNC), serving as vice chair from 2005 to 2009 and deputy chair from 2003 to 2005. Previously, she was the chair of both the DNC Women's Caucus and DNC Women's Leadership Forum. From 2009 to 2011, Turnbull chaired the Maryland Democratic Party and led the Maryland Democrats to a reelection victories for incumbent governor Martin O'Malley and Senator Barbara Mikulski. During her tenure at the DNC, Turnbull was a regular political commentator on MSNBC and Fox News from 1998 to 2010, as well as a guest on over 500 radio shows. She was a principal speaker at events in more than 35 states and several foreign countries on behalf of the DNC and three presidential campaigns. She previously served as the chair of the Montgomery County Board of Zoning Appeals.
On November 29, 2017, Ben Jealous, candidate for the Democratic nomination for Maryland governor in the 2018 election, announced the selection of Turnbull as his running mate.

## Personal life

Turnbull lives in Bethesda, Maryland, with her husband Bruce, an attorney. They have two adult sons.

## Sources

* Maryland Democratic Party Bio for Susan Turnbull
* Democratic National Committee Bio for Susan Turnbull
# Ni Zhiliang

Ni Zhiliang (Chinese: 倪志亮; pinyin: Ní Zhìliàng) (October 1900 – December 15, 1965) was a People's Republic of China diplomat and People's Liberation Army lieutenant general. He was the 1st People's Republic of China Ambassador to North Korea (1950–1954).

## Biography

He joined the Chinese Communist Party in October 1926 and participated in the Guangzhou Uprising. In May 1928, he went to the border region of Hubei, Henan and Anhui. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he was a member of the Eighth Route Army, serving in Shanxi, Hebei and Henan. In October 1945 he went to Northeast China. From 1950 to 1954, he served as the Chinese ambassador to North Korea.
He died in Beijing on 16 December 1965.
| Preceded bynew office | People's Republic of China Ambassador to North Korea 1950–1952 | Succeeded byPan Zili |
# Lèze

The Lèze (French pronunciation:) is a 70.2 km (43.6 mi) long river in the Ariège and Haute-Garonne départements, southwestern France. Its source is in La Bastide-de-Sérou. It flows generally north. It is a left tributary of the Ariège into which it flows between Labarthe-sur-Lèze and Clermont-le-Fort.

## Départements and communes along its course

This list is ordered from source to mouth:
* Ariège: La Bastide-de-Sérou, Aigues-Juntes, Gabre, Montégut-Plantaurel, Monesple, Pailhès, Artigat, Le Fossat, Sainte-Suzanne, Saint-Ybars
* Haute-Garonne: Massabrac, Castagnac
* Ariège: Lézat-sur-Lèze
* Haute-Garonne: Saint-Sulpice-sur-Lèze, Montaut, Beaumont-sur-Lèze, Lagardelle-sur-Lèze, Vernet, Labarthe-sur-Lèze, Clermont-le-Fort
# Real Moengotapoe

Real Moengotapoe is a football club based in Moengo, Suriname. The club currently competes in the Eerste Divisie.

## History

The original club had ceased to exist during the Surinamese Interior War which lasted from 1986 to 1992. In 2018, the club was reformed and was inactive until the 2019–20 season. Ever since, they have played in the Tweede Divisie.