OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Retopology

Retopology (or retopo) is a step in the 3D modeling process where an object's polygonal mesh is modified or recreated to obtain a cleaner layout while maintaining nearly the same physical shape of the model. Owing to its complexity, retopology is currently a mostly manual process but tools exist to assist 3D artists with the workflow. Automated and semi-automated retopology algorithms are an active field of research; state-of-the-art techniques provide good results in some, but not all, cases. Most organically-shaped models, especially those that are animated or used in real-time applications, must be created with clean topology to deform properly (if skeletal animation is employed), render with smooth and accurate shading, and avoid excessive polygon counts that can reduce performance.
Retopology plays an important role in numerous industries such as animation, gaming, visual effects, virtual reality, and 3D printing. In animation and gaming, retopology ensures that characters and assets deform smoothly during movement, allowing for realistic and believable animations. In visual effects, it enables the creation of high-quality models with optimal geometry for seamless integration into live-action footage, while in 3D printing it is used to optimize models for efficient printing processes.
# RD-861

The RD-861 (Russian: Ракетный Двигатель-861, romanized: Raketnyy Dvigatel-861, lit. 'Rocket Engine 861') is a Soviet liquid propellant rocket engine burning a hypergolic mixture of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) fuel with dinitrogen tetroxide (N$_2$O$_4$) oxidizer in a gas generator combustion cycle. It has a main combustion chamber, with four vernier nozzles fed by the gas generator output. It can be reignited a single time.

## History

When the Soviet military developed the Fractional Orbital Bombardment System, Yangel's OKB-586 proposed a new version of their R-36 ICBM, called the R-36-ORB (GRAU Index: 8K69). It incorporated an orbital warhead called OGCh (GRAU Index: 8F021), for which the RD-854 engine was developed in-house. Since the Outer Space Treaty of 1967 banned nuclear weapons in Earth orbit, but did not ban the launch systems, the Soviet Union proceeded to test their FOBS albeit without placing nuclear warheads in orbit.

## Versions

There are three versions of this engine:
* RD-854 (GRAU Index: 8D612): First developed as the third stage engine for the R-36ORB FOBS.
* RD-861 (GRAU Index: 11D25): Also known as the D-25. It was the engine of the Tsyklon-3 third stage.
* RD-861K : An improved RD-861, developed for the third stage of the Tsyklon-4. The vernier nozzles were replaced with a hydraulic actuated gimbal for the whole engine. The isp was increased, the burn time tripled and the reignitions increased to three.
# Vincent Frederick Mwakhwawa

Vincent Frederick Mwakhwawa is a Roman Catholic prelate in Malawi, who serves as the Auxiliary Bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lilongwe. He was appointed as bishop and by Pope Francis on 15 November 2023. He was assigned the title of Titular Bishop of Aquae Thibilitanae.

## Early life and education

He was born on 20 November 1975 in Salima, in the Archdiocese of Lilongwe. He studied philosophy at Saint Anthony's Seminary in Kachebere, Mchinji District, Central Region, Malawi. He then studied Theology at Saint Peter's Major Seminary in Zomba. He holds a Master's degree in Pastoral Theology, awarded by the Catholic University of Eastern Africa in Nairobi, Kenya, in 2012.

## Priesthood

He was ordained a priest on 12 July 2003 at Lilongwe. Father Vincent Frederick Mwakhwawa served in various roles as a priest of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lilongwe. Those roles included:
* Vicar for Namitete Parish in 2003
* Vicar for Likuni Parish from 2003 until 2005
* Parish Priest in Likuni from 2005 until 2006
* Secretary to the bishop from 2006 until 2007
* Parish priest of Saint Patrick Parish from 2008 until 2010
* Teacher and formator at the Kachebere Major Seminary from 2012 until 2013
* National director of the Pontifical Mission Societies since 2014
* Chaplain of the National Catholic Laity since 2014
* Member of the College of Consultors since 2014
* Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Lilongwe since 2013.

## As bishop

He was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lilongwe, on 16 November 2023. He was simultaneously appointed as Titular Bishop of Aquae Thibilitanae.
He was consecrated as bishop on 20 January 2024 at Lilongwe, by Archbishop George Desmond Tambala, Archbishop of Lilongwe, assisted by Archbishop Gian Luca Perici, Titular Archbishop of Volsinium and Papal Nuncio and Bishop John Alphonsus Ryan, Bishop of Mzuzu. Since then he serves as the Auxiliary Bishop of Lilongwe Archdiocese.
# Clare, Illinois

Clare is an unincorporated community in DeKalb County, Illinois, United States, located northwest of Sycamore. Clare has a post office with ZIP code 60111.

## Notable people

* J. Bradley Burzynski, former state senator
# University of Maryland Observatory

University of Maryland Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of Maryland, College Park. It is located in College Park, Maryland, USA. The Observatory hosts free open houses for the public twice a month, where visitors receive a lecture and access to three of the Observatory's telescopes. The open houses begin at 9 PM from May to October, and at 8 PM from November to April. The Washington Post named the Observatory open houses one of its seven favorite weekend excursions to do in the Washington metropolitan area in 2009.
# Takako Suzuki

Takako Suzuki (鈴木 貴子, Suzuki Takako, born 5 January 1986) is a Japanese politician from the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan (LDP) and a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature).

## Political career

She represented Hokkaido through the proportional representation block from 2013 to 2024, and has been representing Hokkaido 7th district since 2024. She was previously a member of the Democratic Party of Japan and New Party Daichi.

## Personal life

Suzuki is the daughter of veteran Hokkaido politician Muneo Suzuki. She graduated with a B.A. in International Politics from Trent University in Canada and worked as a television director at NHK before entering politics.
She is married to a cameraman friend who went to the same elementary school with her. Their first child was born in September 2017.
# London Buses route 394

London Buses route 394 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Homerton University Hospital and Islington, it is operated by Stagecoach London.

## History

Route 394 originally commenced operating on 15 September 2001 as the Shoreditch Hoppa under a London Service Permit. It was developed to address the lack of public transport running east to west across Shoreditch and funded as part of the New Deal for Communities (NDC). The NDC appointed Hackney Community Transport to run the service following a competitive tendering process.
The service initially ran at a half-hourly frequency between Tolpuddle Street in Islington and Broadway Market. It was operated with two Renault minibuses in a unique blue livery and served several roads with no other bus routes. Passenger numbers rose rapidly to 2,200 per week and Transport for London agreed to integrate the Shoreditch Hoppa into the mainstream London Buses network, with a route number and inclusion on network maps.
Transport for London awarded HCT Group subsidiary CT Plus a contract to operate route 394 from 3 May 2003. Upon being re-tendered, CT Plus retained the route with a new contract commencing on 1 May 2010. At the same time, the route was extended to Homerton University Hospital and the vehicles on the route changed to low-floor Dennis Dart SLFs. The frequency of the route was increased; from initially using just two vehicles, it now requires 10 buses.
In October 2009, a baby was born on a bus operating route 394. The baby was given the middle name Dennis after the manufacturer of the bus.
On 29 April 2017, route 394 was retained by HCT Group with a new fleet of Alexander Dennis Enviro200 MMC buses introduced.
On 27 August 2022, route 394 was included in the sale of HCT Group's ‘red bus’ operations to Stagecoach London.

## Current route

Route 394 operates via these primary locations:
* Homerton University Hospital
* Hackney Town Hall
* London Fields
* Broadway Market
* Haggerston Thurtle Road
* Hoxton station
* Angel station
* Islington Tolpuddle Street
Route 394 links the busy boroughs of Hackney and Islington, and visits the culturally significant areas of London Fields and Hoxton. Its route was featured in Time Out London magazine in March 2009.
# Somalia at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics

Somalia competed at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics in Moscow, Russia, from 10–18 August 2013. A team of one athlete was announced to represent the country in the event.
# Royale Sports 2000

The Royale Sports 2000 series, namely the Royale S2000M, the Royale RP37, the Royale RP38, and the Royale RP42, are a series of Sports 2000 prototype race cars, designed, developed and built by British manufacturer Royale, for 2-liter sports car racing, between 1981 and 1985.
# Next Plane Out

"Next Plane Out" is a song by Canadian singer Celine Dion, recorded for her third English-language album, The Colour of My Love (1993). It was released as the fifth single only in Australia on 9 October 1995 by Columbia Records and Epic Records. "Next Plane Out" was written by Diane Warren and produced by Guy Roche. Strings arrangements and conducted by composer Scott Harper.

## Background and release

The music video for the song, directed by Greg Masuak, was also used in edited versions for the "Je sais pas" and "Call the Man" singles (neither was released as a single in Australia). The "Next Plane Out" music video used the album version of the song, which lasts almost five minutes.
The single reached number 61 on the Australian ARIA singles chart, and spent 7 weeks in the top 100.

## Critical reception

Pip Ellwood-Hughes from Entertainment Focus called the song "gorgeous", adding that it "is a vocal masterclass that makes you realise just what an incredible singer Dion is." Christopher Smith from TalkAboutPopMusic described "Next Plane Out" as a ballad "which takes some time to ‘get off the ground’".

## Formats and track listings

* Australian CD and cassette single
* "Next Plane Out" (radio edit) – 4:37
* "The Last to Know" – 4:36
* "Love Can Move Mountains" – 4:54

## Charts

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 61 |
# Anetta Kalinowski

Anetta Kalinowski (born 20 January 1963) is a German sports shooter. She competed in the women's 25 metre pistol event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Wibke Meister

Wibke Meister (born 12 March 1995) is a German footballer who plays as a defender for BSC YB Frauen.

## Career

Meister started her career playing with 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam from 2010 to 2019, after which she played for Sporting CP for two years before transferring back to 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam.
# Jahurul Islam (entrepreneur)

Jahurul Islam (1 August 1928 – 19 October 1995) was a Bangladeshi entrepreneur. He was the founder-chairman of the Islam Group.

## Early life

Islam was born on 1 August 1928 in Bhagalpur village of Bajitpur thana under Kishoreganj District, East Bengal, British Raj. He studied in Shararchar High School and Bajitpur High School. He completed his matriculation exams from the Ripon High School, Calcutta. He could not pursue further education due to financial constraints. He joined the C and B department as a low level government employee in 1948.

## Career

Islam started his career as a contractor after leaving government service, using the experience he gained at the C and B department. In 1964 he founded Eastern Housing Limited.
During the Bangladesh famine of 1974, he opened five food kitchens to feed the poor. In 1975 he established Bengal Development Corporation. His company built buildings of the Sangshad Bhaban compound, Bangladesh Bank building, Bangladesh High Court building, Bangladesh Supreme Court building, MP hostel, and major highways in Bangladesh. He established jute and furniture factories. Bengal Development Corporation received contracts for construction in Abu Dhabi, Iraq, and Yemen.
In 1985-1986 Islam founded Navana Pharmaceuticals Limited. In 1989 Islam founded Jahurul Islam Medical College and Hospital.

## Death and legacy

Islam died on 19 October 1995 in Singapore. He died from a heart attack. He was buried in Bhagalpur, Kishoreganj District. His son, Manzurul Islam, is the current chairman of Islam Group.
# North Vanuatu languages

The North Vanuatu languages form a linkage of Southern Oceanic languages spoken in northern Vanuatu.

## Languages
### Clark (2009)

Clark (2009) provides the following classification of the North Vanuatu languages, divided into two main geographic areas (Torres–Banks–Maewo–Ambae–Pentecost and Santo). Outlier (aberrant) languages identified by Clark (2009) are in italics.
* North Vanuatu
** Northern (Torres–Banks–Maewo–Ambae–Pentecost)
*** Torres–Banks languages
**** Torres Islands: Hiw, Lo-Toga (“Loh”)
**** Banks Islands: Lehali–Löyöp (“Ureparapara”), Mwotlap–Volow (“Mwotlav”), Lemerig–Vera’a (“Vera'a”), Vurës–Mwesen (“Vurës”), Mota, Nume, Dorig–Koro–Olrat (“South Gaua”), Lakon (“Lakona”), Mwerlap (“Merlav”)
*** Maewo–Ambae–North Pentecost
**** Maewo: Sun̄wadia, Sun̄wadaga, Baetora
**** Ambae: Duidui, Northeast Ambae
**** North Pentecost: Raga
**** South Pentecost: Ske (“Seke”); Apma, Sa
** Espiritu Santo languages
*** Cape Cumberland (Nokuku); Tolomako
*** Wusi, Akei–Tasiriki–Tangoa–Araki (“SW Santo”), Tiale–Merei (“Central Santo”), Kiai, “South-central Santo”, M̈av̈ea (“Mafea”), Tutuba, Aore, Tamambo (“Tamabo”); Mores
*** Southeast Santo, Shark Bay; Sakao

### François (2015)

The following list of 9 "Penama" North Vanuatu languages (that is, the North Vanuatu languages excluding the Torres–Banks and Espiritu Santo languages) is from François (2015:18–21).
| No. | Language | Other names | Speakers | ISO 639-3 | Region |
| 18 | Sungwadia | Marino, North Maewo | 500 | mrb | Maewo |
| 19 | Sungwadaga | Central Maewo | 1400 | mwo | Maewo |
| 20 | Baetora | South Maewo, Sungaloge | 1330 | btr | Maewo |
| 21 | East Ambae | Lolovoli, Aoba | 5000 | omb | Ambae |
| 22 | West Ambae | Duidui | 8700 | nnd | Ambae |
| 23 | Raga | Hano | 6500 | lml | Pentecost |
| 24 | Apma | | 7800 | app | Pentecost |
| 25 | Ske | Seke | 300 | ske | Pentecost |
| 26 | Sa | Saa | 3900} | sax | Pentecost |
# Palmar branch of the median nerve

The palmar branch of the median nerve is a branch of the median nerve which arises at the distal part of the forearm.

## Branches

It pierces the palmar carpal ligament, and divides into a lateral and a medial branch;
* The lateral branch supplies the skin over the ball of the thumb, and communicates with the volar branch of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve.
* The medial branch supplies the skin of the palm and communicates with the palmar cutaneous branch of the ulnar.

## Clinical significance

Unlike most of the median nerve innervation of the hand, the palmar branch travels superficial to the Flexor retinaculum of the hand. Therefore, this portion of the median nerve usually remains functioning during carpal tunnel syndrome.

## Additional images

* Diagram of segmental distribution of the cutaneous nerves of the right upper extremity.
# Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof (low level)

Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof (low level) (German: Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof Tiefbahnhof, officially Frankfurt (Main) Hbf (tief)) is a four-track S-Bahn station below Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof and as such part of the busiest railway station in Frankfurt, Germany. It is also the busiest rapid transit station in Frankfurt.
The underground station forms together with Hauptwache station and Konstablerwache station the key nodes in the network of the Rhine-Main S-Bahn, a rail network that serves the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region. It connects with the surface platforms of regional and long-distance services and also interchanges with the U-Bahn and trams.

## Station

The underground station is located under the northern part of Frankfurt central station and its forecourt in the Gutleut district, west of central Frankfurt. The station is part of the City Tunnel line. Located above the S-Bahn station is the U-Bahn station, which was built at the same time. The station consists of two very wide and 210 m long island platforms.

## History

A line linking the western suburban lines through the city was first planned in the early 1960s. In 1962 the city of Frankfurt and the German Federal Railways approved plans for the line. Construction of the City Tunnel began in 1969 and construction of the Hauptbahnhof underground station commenced in 1971. The S-Bahn station, together with the underground station and a single-level shopping arcade was built in an excavation. The north wing of the station building was dismantled and its original stones were stored, so that the historical building could be rebuilt after the completion of the underground station.
After seven years of construction, the S-Bahn station, together with the first section of a City Tunnel to Hauptwache station was opened on 28 May 1978. On the same day, U-Bahn line B (over which lines U4 and U5 operate) was also extended to the central station.
# Núria Roig

Núria Roig-Tost (born 19 April 1984) is a Spanish former professional tennis player.
A right-handed player from Reus, Roig reached a best singles ranking on the professional tour of 292 in the world. She played mostly on the ITF Circuit, where she won a total of seven titles, one in singles and six in doubles. Her only WTA Tour main draw appearance came at the 2005 Copa Colsanitas, where she partnered Laura Pous Tió in the doubles event.

## ITF finals

* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles (1–4)

| Result | No. | Date | Location | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 28 February 2004 | Gran Canaria, Spain | Clay | Laura Pous Tió | 7–5, 2–6, 6–7$^{(3–7)}$ |
| Loss | 2. | 28 March 2004 | Elda, Spain | Clay | Romina Oprandi | 2–6, 3–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 23 May 2004 | Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain | Hard | Marta Fraga | 5–7, 2–6 |
| Loss | 4. | 18 September 2005 | Lleida, Spain | Clay | Elena Chalova | 2–6, 6–3, 6–7$^{(1–7)}$ |
| Win | 1. | 13 November 2005 | Mallorca, Spain | Clay | Estrella Cabeza Candela | 6–3, 6–3 |

### Doubles (6–5)

| Result | No. | Date | Location | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1. | 9 September 2001 | Mollerussa, Spain | Hard | Helena Bešović | María José Sánchez Alayeto María Pilar Sánchez Alayeto | 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 6–3 |
| Loss | 1. | 8 September 2002 | Mollerussa, Spain | Hard | Laura Vallverdu-Zaira | Kildine Chevalier Caroline-Ann Basu | 3–6, 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$ |
| Loss | 2. | 23 November 2003 | Barcelona, Spain | Clay | Julia Vakulenko | Marta Fraga Adriana González Peñas | 3–6, 3–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 19 March 2005 | Fuerteventura, Spain | Carpet | Astrid Waernes | Annette Kolb Laura Zelder | 2–6, 6–4, 1–6 |
| Loss | 4. | 30 April 2005 | Torrent, Spain | Clay | Gabriela Velasco Andreu | Sara Errani Paula García | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 4–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 2. | 8 July 2005 | Getxo, Spain | Clay | Estrella Cabeza Candela | Anna Gil Mares Tara Wigan | 6–1, 6–0 |
| Winner | 3. | 3 September 2005 | Mollerusa, Spain | Hard | Larissa Carvalho | Anna Boada-Plade Llorens Rebeca Bou Nogueiro | 6–0, 6–1 |
| Win | 4. | 17 September 2005 | Lleida, Spain | Clay | Anna Font | Marlene Ryan Melissa Ryan | 6–2, 6–2 |
| Win | 5. | 11 February 2006 | Mallorca, Spain | Clay | Estrella Cabeza Candela | Eleonora Iannozzi Stella Menna | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| Loss | 5. | 18 February 2006 | Mallorca, Spain | Clay | Estrella Cabeza Candela | Marta Fraga Laura Thorpe | 4–6, 5–7 |
| Win | 6. | 25 March 2006 | Sabadell, Spain | Clay | Estrella Cabeza Candela | Marta Fraga María José Martínez Sánchez | 6–1, 6–1 |
# Bagula Bhagat

Bagula Bhagat is a 1979 Bollywood action film thriller directed by Harmesh Malhotra. The film stars Ashok Kumar, Kamini Kaushal, Shatrughan Sinha and Shabana Azmi in lead roles.

## Cast

* Ashok Kumar
* Shatrughan Sinha
* Shabana Azmi
* Kamini Kaushal
* Mehmood Jr.
* Padma Khanna

## Songs

All lyrics are written by Anjaan.
* "Barso Beete" - Kishore Kumar, Amit Kumar
* "Mehfil Me Meri Aaye Hai" - Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle
* "Bum Bole Ke Bagto Ko" - Kishore Kumar, Mahendra Kapoor
* "Chali Aayi Tere Pichhe" - Asha Bhosle
# Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm

The posterior cutaneous nerve of arm (internal cutaneous branch of musculospiral, posterior brachial cutaneous nerve) is a branch of the radial nerve that provides sensory innervation for much of the skin on the back of the arm. It arises in the axilla.
It is of small size, and passes through the axilla to the medial side of the area supplying the skin on its dorsal surface nearly as far as the olecranon.
In its course it crosses behind and communicates with the intercostobrachial.
# Camp Carroll

Camp Carroll (also known as Artillery Plateau, Firebase Tan Lam and Hill 241) was a United States Marine Corps and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) artillery base during the Vietnam War. It was located 8 km southwest of Cam Lộ, Quang Tri Province. Camp Carroll was also at the centroid of a large arc of the strategic Highway 9 corridor south of the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), which made it a key facility.

## History
### 1966–70

The 3rd Marine Division had overall command and control of the DMZ area. The camp was commissioned on 10 November 1966 (aka Camp J. J. Carroll) and became home for the 3rd Marine Regiment. The camp was named after Navy Cross recipient Captain James J. Carroll, who was the commanding officer of Kilo Company, 3rd Battalion, 4th Marines, and was killed by friendly tank fire on 5 October 1966 during Operation Prairie. It was one of nine artillery bases constructed along the DMZ and had 80 artillery pieces including M107 175mm guns from the United States Army; the longest ranged American field artillery pieces, the 175mm could fire a 150-pound projectile 32,690 meters and effectively return fire on any enemy gun that could hit it. The 175mm guns put Camp Carroll on the map, particularly the tactical maps of the North Vietnamese forward observers.
Camp Carroll diminished in significance after the 1968 Tet Offensive. The 3rd Marine Division began relying on highly mobile postures rather than remaining in their fixed positions as sitting targets and Camp Carroll was inactivated on 28 December 1968. Camp Carroll became an Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) base.

### 1972

On 30 March 1972, the North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) launched their Easter Offensive. PAVN rockets and artillery shells slammed into Camp Carroll as the opening phase of the First Battle of Quảng Trị. The base received more than 200 rounds of 130mm fire in the first hour of the attack. On 2 April 1972, ARVN Lieutenant Colonel Pham Van Dinh, commander of the 56th Regiment, 3rd Division, surrendered the facility to the PAVN. Fifteen hundred ARVN troops were captured along with 22 artillery pieces, including a six-gun battery of M107s and numerous quad-50's and twin-40's, the largest artillery assemblage in I Corps. B-52 strikes were ordered against Camp Carroll in an effort to deny its use to the PAVN. However, the PAVN removed the 175mm guns from the camp before the strikes could occur. These guns were later used against the ARVN.$^{:30}$

## Current use

At present the land belongs to Xi Nghiep Ho Tieu Lam, the Vietnamese state-operated pepper enterprise.