OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frances Kazan

Frances Kazan (born 1946) is an English-born American author, best known for her 2002 historical novel Halide’s Gift.

## Biography

Born Frances Wright in Brighton, England. She has a B.A. in English literature and an M.A. in Turkish Studies from New York University. She is a longtime resident of New York City.
Kazan has been married twice: to Peter Rudge, former manager of The Rolling Stones and Lynyrd Skynyrd; and to the director and writer Elia Kazan, from 1981 until his death in 2003. She has two adult children, Joseph and Charlotte Rudge.
From 1997 to 2005, Kazan served as New York correspondent for Cornucopia, an English language magazine about Turkish culture.
Frances Kazan was instrumental in the 2009 Target Margin Theater production of Ten Blocks on the Camino Real, the one-act play by Tennessee Williams that Elia Kazan workshopped in 1949 at the Actors Studio; and The Really Big Once, a 2010 Target Margin Theater production about the creation of Tennessee Williams’s 1953 play Camino Real. Both productions were directed by Target Margin Theater founder David Herskovits. Sometimes described as a foray by Williams into the avant garde, Camino Real was the result of a collaboration between Williams and director Elia Kazan.

## Works

* Good Night, Little Sister (hardcover: Stein & Day, 1985; paperback: Collins UK, 1986) centers on a young woman who marries a rock star and becomes caught up in the world of rock ‘n’ roll.
* Halide’s Gift (hardcover: Random House, 2001; paperback, Random House, 2003) is a fictional account of the life of Halide Edib Adıvar, the Turkish novelist, feminist, and nationalist politician. Halide’s Gift has been translated into six languages.
* Halide Edip ve Amerika (Halide Edip and America), (Bağlam Yayınları, 1995; translated from the English by Bernar Kutlu), is a non-fiction book about the influence of American ideas and education on Halide Edib.
# Halina Biegun

Halina Biegun (born 11 June 1955 in Bielsko-Biała) was a Polish luger who competed during the late 1970s. She won the bronze medal in the women's singles event at the 1976 FIL European Luge Championships in Hammarstrand, Sweden. Her trainer was Józef Poraniewski.
# Solvent Yellow 7

Solvent Yellow 7 is an aromatic organic molecule and a common azo dye with a formula of C$_6$H$_5$N$_2$C$_6$H$_4$OH. It has a phenolic hydroxyl and an azo group in the same molecule.

## Synthesis

Like most azobenzenes, Solvent Yellow 7 can be synthesized by the reaction of the phenyldiazonium salt with phenol. The optimal pH value for this azo coupling is 8.5-10. The reaction is carried out in water, since sodium chloride (or potassium chloride) formed in the reaction is soluble in water, while the product precipitates.
As azo dyes are not usually water soluble, the effect of various solvents on them has been studied analytically, and likewise analytical methods and calculations for the color concentration developed.

## Further reactions

The molecule can be further reacted including with bromine, and other halogens. Other reactions include nitration. The reactivity with Grignard reagents has also been studied.

## Toxicology

The toxicology has been extensively studied, including IARC studies. There have been other extensive reviews.
# Cronin Peak

Cronin Peak is a high mountain summit in the southern Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 13,877-foot (4,230 m) thirteener is located in San Isabel National Forest, 12.9 miles (20.8 km) southwest by west (bearing 241°) of the community of Nathrop in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States. Cronin Peak was named in honor of Mary Cronin, who in 1934 become the first woman to climb all 53 Colorado fourteeners.
# Tess Oliveira

Tess Flore Badocco Helene de Oliveira (born January 6, 1987, in Paris) is a female water polo goalkeeper from Brazil, who won the bronze medal with the Brazil women's national water polo team at the 2003 Pan American Games.
Oliveira also competed at the 2007 Pan American Games, finishing in fourth place. Her twin sister Amanda played in the same team.
# Kelman Duran

Kelman Duran is a Dominican songwriter, producer, composer, disc jockey and multi-disciplinary artist, best known for his production and songwriting contributions to opening track "I'm That Girl" and "Heated" from Beyoncé's 2022 album Renaissance, as well as his scoring work on 2022 film Rodeo.

## Early life

Duran grew up in the Dominican Republic before moving to the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City in 1989, residing there from the ages of 5 to 19.

## Career
### 2017–2023: Debut projects, film scoring, and Renaissance

After attending CalArts, Duran moved to Los Angeles, where he became a fixture in RAIL UP, a series of recurring dance parties in the underground Afro-Caribbean night scene. In 2017, Duran released debut project 1804 Kids, which is a reference to the Haitian Revolution and "dedicated to Afro-Caribbean sounds." Duran was recognized as "an artist you need to know" by music publication Rolling Stone in January 2019, before releasing his second full-length project 13th Month, inspired by the Sioux calendar as well as time Duran spent on the Pine Ridge Reservation amid the Lakota Tribe making a long-form video piece To The North P.I & P.II about the lives of the Native Americans on the reservations. Pitchfork described the album as a juxtaposition between "the social plagues still haunting us" and a dance-floor "release". Duran released his third full-length project Night In Tijuana in 2021, inspired by his migration to the United States in the 1980s, and is described as traversing "spiritual jazz, electronic, and ambient [sounds]". Duran scored French film Rodeo, curating the soundtrack during COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in Berlin. He searched for music that elevated director Lola Quivoron's "portrait of suburban angst". The Los Angeles Times described his work in the film as an "adrenalized soundscape".

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1804 Kids (2017)
* 13th Month (2019)
* Night In Tijuana (2021)
* Scorpio falling’ (tba)

### Songwriting and production credits

Credits are courtesy of Spotify and Tidal.
| Title | Year | Artist | Album |
| "Phylum" (Kelman Duran Remix) | 2019 | Tristan Arp | Suggested Forms |
| "I'm That Girl" | 2022 | Beyoncé | Renaissance |
| "HEATED" | 2022 | Beyoncé | Renaissance |
| "Bacardi Papi" (with UTILITY) | 2023 | Vv Pete | Non-album single |

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | I Am Gangster | Score | Composer |
| 2016 | To The North | Director, Producer, Writer | Filmed at Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in Pine Ridge, South Dakota |
| 2022 | Rodeo | Score | Composer/Curated Soundtrack - film debuted at Cannes Film Festival |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Award | Result | Ref |
| 2023 | 65th Annual Grammy Awards | Album of the Year (Renaissance) | Nominated | |
| 2023 | 65th Annual Grammy Awards | Grammy Award for Best Dance/Electronic Album (Renaissance) | Won | |
# Bobby Dawson (Canadian football)

Bobby J. Dawson (born February 18, 1966) is an American former professional football defensive back who played seven seasons in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, Memphis Mad Dogs and Ottawa Rough Riders. He was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) in the eleventh round of the 1988 NFL draft. Dawson played college football at Sacramento City College and the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. He was the Hamilton Tiger-Cats Most Outstanding Rookie in 1990.

## Early life and college

Bobby J. Dawson was born on February 18, 1966, in Sacramento, California. He attended Hiram W. Johnson High School in Sacramento.
He first played college football at Sacramento City College from 1984 to 1985. He then transferred to the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where he was a two-year letterman for the Illinois Fighting Illini from 1986 to 1987. He earned United Press International second-team All-Big Ten honors in 1987.

## Professional career

Dawson was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 11th round, with the 295th overall pick, of the 1988 NFL draft. He signed with the Steelers in 1988 but was released later that year.
Dawson played in 15 games for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League (CFL) in 1990, recording 51 tackles and three interceptions. He was named the Tiger-Cats Most Outstanding Rookie that season. He appeared in 15 games again in 1991, totaling 72 defensive tackles, two special teams tackles, five interceptions, and two fumble recoveries. Dawson played in all 18 games for the Tiger-Cats during the 1992 season, accumulating 76 defensive tackles, one special teams tackle, one sack, four interceptions and one fumble recovery that he returned 25 yards for a touchdown. The Tiger-Cats finished the year with an 11–7 record and lost in the East Final to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. Dawson played in 11 games in 1993, totaling 33 defensive tackles, one special teams tackle, and two interceptions, one of which he returned for a touchdown. He appeared in eight games during his final season with the Tiger-Cats in 1994, recording 35 defensive tackles, three special teams tackles, three interceptions, and two pass breakups.
Dawson played in 13 games for the expansion Memphis Mad Dogs during the 1995 CFL season, accumulating 58 defensive tackles, one sack, one interception, two pass breakups, and one fumble recovery.
He appeared in one game for the CFL's Ottawa Rough Riders in 1996 but did not record any statistics.
# Robert L. Joseph

Robert L. Joseph (March 10, 1923, in The Bronx, New York – April 27, 2002, in East Chatham, New York) was an American theatre producer, playwright, and screenwriter.
Joseph's Broadway credits included revivals of King Lear, Major Barbara, and Heartbreak Hotel. His 1960 play Face of a Hero starred Jack Lemmon, Edward Asner, Sandy Dennis, and George Grizzard, but closed after two previews and thirty-six performances. He had even less success two years later with Isle of Children, starring Patty Duke and Bonnie Bedelia, which closed after only eleven performances. He later adapted the story as a screenplay which appeared in 1976 as Echoes of a Summer, starring Jodie Foster.
Joseph's other screen credits include The Hitch-Hiker and The Third Secret. For television he wrote the miniseries World War III, an adaptation of the Sidney Sheldon novel Rage of Angels, the television movie SST: Death Flight, and teleplays for Kraft Suspense Theatre and Hallmark Hall of Fame.
Joseph died on April 27, 2002, of head injuries suffered in a fall at his home in East Chatham, New York.
# Tullycommon Bone

The Tullycommon Bone (CIIC 52) is an archaeological find, discovered in 1934 during excavations of the fortification of Cahercommaun in the townland of Tullycommon (Irish: Tulach Chumann), County Clare, Ireland. It is a complete metacarpal bone of a sheep with an Ogham inscription on each side. The find dates from the 7th to the 10th century.

## Inscription

The Tullycommon bone has a short Ogham inscription next to various decorative elements such as zigzag lines on each side.
The characters are clearly Ogham characters. A fact that is also typical of Ogham inscription lines with those used start and stemlines whose tips go through the main line. In order to mark the beginning of one of the two inscriptions, instead of the arrow running to the right, as with the Buckquoy spindle-whorl, an X next to the stemline is used.
The signs for C and S are clearly recognizable as Ogham signs on one side of the bone. On the other side may also be recognized the sign for the sound sequence EA (which was also used for K and resembled an X) as well as the sign for M (character before stemline).
It is not possible to decipher the inscription. According to Macalister, "It makes no sense to decipher a short inscription of this kind ...". If these are not doodles, the signs may actually have been used for magical purposes. Perhaps the bone was one of a whole series of bones used for fortune-telling.

## Special feature

The Tullycommon bone is one of the rare small finds reported so far in the Ogham specialist literature. Unlike the approximately 400 finds in which the Ogham signs are carved onto stone slabs and columns, these are small artifacts (mainly everyday objects), of which only 6 have been discovered in Ireland, including the Ballinderry dice [de], the Ballyspellan brooch [de], the Dublin Castle crest [de], the Ennis bead [de] and the Kilgulbin hanging-bowl [de].

## Literature

* Forsyth, Katherine (2007). "An Ogham-inscribed plaque from Bornais, South Uist". In Smith, Beverley Ballin; Taylor, Simon (eds.). West over Sea. Studies in Scandinavian Sea-Borne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300. A Festschrift in Honour of Dr Barbara E. Crawford. The Northern World. Vol. 31. Leiden. pp. 461–478. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004158931.i-614.157. ISBN 9789047421214.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Macalister, R. A. S. (Robert Alexander Stewart) (1945). Corpus Inscriptionum Insularum Celticarum. Vol. 1. Dublin.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) (Reprinted 1996)
# Cheval Noir (mountain)

Cheval Noir is a mountain in the French Alps, in the Savoie department. It lies between Moûtiers in the north east and La Chambre in the south west. It is 2832 m high.
The mountain is the namesake for the geologic Cheval Noir unit, an accretionary wedge that formed during the subduction of the Valais ocean (or North Penninic ocean).
# Pidikkaparambu

Pidikkaparambu is a very small area that comes under the Vallachira Panchayat and is famous for the Pidikkaparambu Lord Shiva Temple located here.

## Festivals

The Pidikkaparambu Pooram is held here and is accompanied with "Anayottam - Tusker Race/Jumbo Rally" that takes place in the Paddy Fields located nearby. This festival takes place in the month of March or April every year. It normally lasts for 2 –3 days.

## Terrain

This area has lush Paddy fields, Coconut Plantations and an uninterrupted Supply of fresh Water.
There is a well maintained Blacktop road that can take one all the way to "Chathakudam Centre" which has a few Grocery and Stationery Stores, a couple of Cafeterias, a Post Office and a Gent's Saloon. The State Bank of India - Vallachira Branch is also located nearby.

## Schools

The Closest School (Kerala Govt) would be Vallachira UP School and Kadalassery LP School.

## Transportation

There are no Public Transport Systems that are Servicing Pidikkaparambu currently. However, There are Privately managed Bus Services from Chathakudam Centre to Thrissur everyday from dawn till dusk. Private Auto Rickshaws and Taxis could be hired from Chatakudam centre mostly during the weekdays.
# Helmut Graf

Helmut Graf (born 8 February 1963) is an Austrian football manager and former player who played as a defender .
# Sri Narayan Vidyabhaban Boys' High School

Sri Narayan Vidyabhaban Boys' High School, is a higher secondary school located in Midnapore town, West Bengal, India.

## About School

The school follows the course curricula of West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) for Standard 10th and 12th Board examinations respectively.
# Halina Jałowiec

Halina Jałowiec (née Maziarka; born 24 July 1960) is a Polish chess Woman FIDE Master (WFM) (1986).

## Biography

Halina Jałowiec is a three-time medalist of the Polish Youth Chess Championships: bronze in 1976 (Toruń, U17 girl's age group), silver in 1979 (Bochnia, U20 girl's age group) and gold in 1980 (Prabuty, U20 girl's age group).
Between 1977 and 1991 Jałowiec participated six times in the Polish Women's Chess Championship finals, winning a silver medal in 1987, in Wrocław.
In 1982, Jałowiec took third place in the international chess tournament in Nałęczów, and in 1985 she was second (behind Bożena Sikora-Giżyńska) in Iwonicz-Zdrój.
Halina Jałowiec has won three medals in the Polish Blitz Chess Championships: one second place (Gdynia 1990) and two third places (Warsaw 1983, Bydgoszcz 1987)).
Halina Jałowiec achieved the highest rating of her career so far on July 1, 1987, with a score of 2225 points, at which point she was ranked in 6th place among Polish female chess players.
# Helena Fliśnik

Helena Fliśnik (22 January 1952 – 1 January 1999) was a Polish sprinter. She competed in the women's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Helena Pilejczyk

Helena Pilejczyk (née Majcher; 1 April 1931 – 12 November 2023) was a Polish speed skater. Pilejczyk was the Olympic bronze medal winner in the 1,500 m in Squaw Valley (1960). Her first appearance at the Polish national Championships speed skating was in 1953, while the last time she could be seen skating internationally was during the masters games of 2002, where she competed in the category for female skaters 70 years and above. She achieved 40 Polish skating records and won 37 Polish titles for distance, allround and relay race events. Pilejczyk died in Elbląg on 12 November 2023, at the age of 92.

## Results

Participations :
| Year | Polish Allround | Polish Distance | Wch Allround | Winter Olympics |
| 1953 | > 5th | 5th 1500m 4th 5000m | | |
| 1954 | 2nd | 1st 500m 2nd 3000m 2nd 1000m 2nd 5000m | | |
| 1956 | 1st | 1st 500m 1st 1500m 1st 1000m 1st 3000m | | |
| 1957 | 1st | 2nd 500m 1st 1500m 1st 1000m 1st 3000m | 9th | |
| 1958 | 1st | 1st 500m 1st 1500m 1st 1000m 1st 3000m | 5th | |
| 1960 | | | 5th | 12th 500m 3rd 1500m 5th 1000m 6th 3000m |
| 1961 | 2nd | 3rd 500m 2nd 1500m 2nd 1000m 2nd 3000m | 7th | |
| 1962 | 1st | 1st 500m 1st 1500m 1st 1000m 1st 3000m | NC17 | |
| 1963 | 2nd | 2nd 500m 1st 1500m 2nd 1000m 2nd 3000m | NC25 | |
| 1964 | | 3rd 500m 3rd 1500m 3rd 1000m 3rd 3000m | | 23rd 500m 25th 1500m 15th 1000m 26th 3000m |
| 1965 | 8th | | | |
| 1966 | 4th | 2nd 1500m 3rd 1000m | | |
| 1967 | 3rd | | | |
| 1968 | 2nd | 5th 500m 2nd 1500m 3rd 1000m 2nd 3000m | NC32 | |
| 1969 | 1st | 3rd 500m 1st 1500m 2nd 1000m 1st 3000m | NC24 | |
| 1970 | 2nd | 3rd 500m 2nd 1500m 3rd 1000m 1st 3000m | | |
| 1971 | 1st | 3rd 500m 1st 1500m 1st 1000m 1st 3000m | NC26 | |
| 1972 | 4th | 5th 500m 2nd 1500m 5th 1000m 1st 3000m | | |
medal count :
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
| Winter Olympics | | | 1 |
| World Allround | | | |
| European Championships | | | |
| Polish Allround | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| Polish Distance | 24 | 16 | 11 |

## Personal records

Personal records :
| Distance | Time | Place | Date |
| 500 m | 47.8 | Karuizawa | 21 February 1963 |
| 1,000 m | 1:35.8 | Squaw Valley | 22 February 1960 |
| 1,500 m | 2:27.1 | Squaw Valley | 21 February 1960 |
| 3,000 m | 5:15.2 | Zakopane | 29 December 1969 |
| 5,000 m | 10:06.2 | Medeo | 22 January 1955 |
| Mini combination | 199.766 | Zakopane | 5/6 January 1971 |
| Old combination | 229.387 | Medeo | 21/22 January 1955 |
Best times in Poland :
| Distance | Time | Place | Date |
| 500 m | 47.8 | Zakopane | 11 January 1964 |
| 1,000 m | 1:37.4 | Zakopane | 6 January 1971 |
| 1,500 m | 2:29.04 | Zakopane | 5 February 1972 |
| 3,000 m | 5:15.2 | Zakopane | 29 December 1969 |
| 5,000 m | 10:35.6 | Zakopane | 6 February 1954 |
| Mini combination | 199.766 | Zakopane | 5/6 January 1971 |
| Old combination | 236.353 | Zakopane | 5/6 February 1954 |
# Helena Rakoczy

Helena Rakoczy (née Krzynówek; 23 December 1921 – 2 September 2014) was a Polish artistic gymnast. She is a 1956 Olympic bronze medalist with the Polish team, as well as 4-time World champion and a 7-time World Championships medalist. She was born in Kraków, Poland.

## Career

Rakoczy trained at Sokół Kraków (1934–1939 and 1945–1946), Korona Kraków (1946–1954) and Wawel Kraków (1954–1975); coached by Celek Kozioł, Tadeusz Daniel and Urszula Stępińska.
Her fast-growing career was interrupted by the occupation of Poland in the years of 1939-1945. Throughout the years, Rakoczy won 26 national titles
In 1950, she competed at the 1950 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Basel and became the first and so far the only Polish gymnast ever to win the all-around title. She also took gold medals on vault, balance beam and floor exercise, as well as bronze on the uneven bars.
She later competed at the 1952 Summer Olympic Games in Helsinki. Disappointing performance in the qualifications, particularly on the uneven bars, kept her well out of the higher-finishing individuals in the all-around, where she came in 43rd place. She also failed to make any event finals, while the Polish team placed 8th. Her poor performances were caused by wrist injuries, as well as the stress she was dealing with due to predatory behaviour from the chef of the Polish Olympic team Apolinary Minecki. The assault that took place was stopped by the Polish Olympic swimmer and the European silver medalist Marek Petrusewicz.
In 1954, she won the all-around and vault bronze medals at the World Championships in Rome. As of right now, she is still the most decorated Polish gymnast, male or female, in the history of the sport.
In 1956, Rakoczy was a part of the Polish team at the 1956 Summer Olympic Games in Melbourne, alongside the 1959 European all-around champion Natalia Kot. Poland won a bronze medal in the team portable apparatus event, tying with the USSR team and finished fourth in the all-around team final behind USSR, Hungary and Romania. Individually, she finished 8th in the all-around, 7th on vault, 5th on the uneven bars, 16th on the balance beam and 14th on the floor exercise.
Rakoczy was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2004.

## Personal life

Rakoczy was born on 23 December 1921 in Kraków, Poland. After finishing her competitive career, she was the coach of the Polish National and Olympic teams in 1960, 1964 and 1972. She also coach in the United States, where she helped the Polish American gymnasts in Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee, Toledo and Cleveland. She was also an international judge.
In May 2014, she became the patron of the Private Primary School and Kindergarder "Olympijczyk" in Gdańsk.
She died on 2 September 2014, in her hometown at the age of 92.
# Bhimnagar, Supaul

Bhimnagar is a village in Basantpur tehsil of Supaul district in the Indian state of Bihar, south of the Koshi Barrage, near the India-Nepal border. The village has more than 20 hours power supply through Kattaiah power house. Bhimnagar is advanced in education with an 73% literacy rate. It has a Primary Hospital which is now used as Sadar Aspatal. It has been a known place for sports like cricket, Football, Badminton and many other sports. Bhimnagar was greatly impacted by the 2008 Bihar flood of the Kosi River.

## Transport

NH 106 passes through Bhimnagar. It is well connected with the Bus services to the Patna & as well major cities in Bihar.
Bhimnagar is on India's northern border with Sunsari District, Koshi Zone, Nepal with a border crossing to Setobandha village and the (east-west) Mahendra Highway, plus a customs checkpoint for goods. Indian and Nepalese nationals cross without restriction.
Rajbiraj Airport is the nearest airport, located roughly 25 km away in nearest Nepali city Rajbiraj. Shree Airlines operates daily flights between Rajbiraj and Kathmandu

## Population

Bhimnagar 2011 Census Data :
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 1,610 | | |
| Population | 7,688 | 4,051 | 3,647 |
| Child (0–6) | 1,410 | 716 | 694 |
# Ivona Jezierska

Ivona Jezierska (born 1958) is a Polish-American Woman FIDE master (WFM) (1985).

## Biography

In 1978, Ivona Jezierska took the 5th place in the Polish Women's Chess Championship. In the early 1980s, she moved to the United States. Ivona Jezierska participated in several U.S. Women's Chess Championships. In 1995, Ivona Jezierska participated in Women's World Chess Championship Interzonal Tournament in Chişinău where ranked 50th place.
Ivona Jezierska played for United States in the Women's Chess Olympiads:
* In 1984, at third board in the 26th Chess Olympiad (women) in Thessaloniki (+3, =2, -5),
* In 1986, at second board in the 27th Chess Olympiad (women) in Dubai (+7, =3, -2).
Since mid-2000, she rarely participate in chess tournaments.