OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sand Springs, Iowa

Sand Springs is an unincorporated community in South Fork Township, Delaware County, Iowa, United States. The community is on Iowa Highway 38, 3.5 miles (5.6 km) east-southeast of Hopkinton.

## History

The first cabin at Sand Springs (originally Sand Spring, without the 's') was built by Asa Bowen in 1852. In 1856, the Southwestern (Milwaukee) Railway was surveyed in this area, and a railroad station was eventually established. Sand Spring was platted by surveyor George Welch for landowners L.H. Langworthy and T.H. Bowen.
The Sand Spring post office opened in 1858, the same year a hotel was built. A Methodist church was built in 1865, and a Baptist church was completed in 1868. A large school was constructed in 1868. The rail line was completed in 1859, with the help of townsfolk (including women) who pitched in to help lay the tracks. However, a railroad line built in nearby Hopkinton was said to have diminished Sand Springs' economics, and a 1914 history of the county called Sand Spring "primitive" and past its heyday. Sand Spring did not prosper and remained a village.
During its peak years, Sand Spring was home to a broom factory and a sawmill; the sawmill was destroyed during the flood of 1865.
Sand Springs' population was 52 in 1925. The Sand Springs post office closed in April 1945.
# Original Starbucks

The Pike Place Starbucks store, also known as the Original Starbucks, is the first Starbucks store, established in 1971 at Pike Place Market, in the downtown core of Seattle, Washington, United States.
The doors to the first Starbucks store opened on March 30, 1971. It was founded by Gordon Bowker, Jerry Baldwin, and Zev Siegl.
While commonly referred to as the first Starbucks location, the current address is the second for the Pike Place store. The first restaurant was located at 2000 Western Avenue for five years. It is now at 1912 Pike Place. The store is one of three in what is referred to as "The Heritage Market". A term in which Starbucks uses to describe the historical and iconic locations, representing the company's early roots and milestones of its journey. Together, these stores (all within five blocks of one another) are able to showcase the past, present and future of Starbucks.
The Original Starbucks has kept its early appearance over time, and is subject to design guidelines and historic significance. It is known for tourist attraction and hosting crowds.
The store began by selling whole bean coffee, tea, and spices. The store still sells whole bean coffee along with handcrafted beverages, but no longer sells tea or spices as retail.
# David Cameron (darts player)

David Cameron (born 15 September 1969) is a Canadian professional darts player who mainly competes in World Darts Federation (WDF) tournaments. He is the first and сurrent 2022 World Seniors Darts Masters champion and triple Canadian champion.

## Career

Cameron has appeared at the BDO World Darts Championship six times, but hasn't got past the first round in his first five appearances, his only win coming against Jimmy Hendriks in 2017. In 2019 he reached the second round for the first time.
He has also entered both editions of the PDC US Darts Masters in Las Vegas, qualifying both times. However, he hasn't won a stage match in the four events that this achievement entails. In 2017, he lost 6–5 to Dawson Murschell in the North American Championship before losing 6–3 to Raymond van Barneveld in the 2017 US Darts Masters. Cameron only managed one leg in the two tournaments in 2018, going out to John Norman Jnr and Michael Smith in the respective events.
Cameron took part in the 2022 WDF World Darts Championship where he was defeated in the 1st round by Ian Jones 2–1. Because of his early exit he was able to take part in the qualifiers for the 2022 World Seniors Darts Masters, taking an Uber to Reading from Lakeside on the Saturday where he qualified for the TV event, beating Paul Hogan 6–0 in the final game.
Cameron took part in the 2022 World Seniors Darts Masters after winning a qualifier. He beat Kevin Painter 4–3, Robert Thornton 4–2, Colin Monk 4–2, Richie Howson 5–2 and won the final 6–3 against 16-time World Champion Phil Taylor to become the inaugural winner of the event.

## World Championship results
### BDO

* 2014: Preliminary round (lost to Martin Adams 1–3)
* 2015: Preliminary round (lost to Michel van der Horst 2–3)
* 2016: Preliminary round (lost to Ted Hankey 0–3)
* 2017: First round (lost to Danny Noppert 1–3)
* 2018: Preliminary round (lost to Michael Unterbuchner 2–3)
* 2019: Second round (lost to Kyle McKinstry 3–4)
* 2020: Preliminary round (lost to Nick Fullwell 1–3)

### WDF

* 2022: First round (lost to Ian Jones 1–2)

### PDC

* 2023: Second round (lost to Danny Noppert 1–3)
* 2024: First round (lost to Jamie Hughes 1–3)

### WSDT

* 2023: First round (lost to Richie Howson 2–3)

## Career finals
### Seniors major finals: 1 (1 title)

| Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 2022 | World Seniors Darts Masters | Phil Taylor | 6–3 (s) |
# Woestijnvis

Woestijnvis (literally: Desert Fish) is an independent Flemish television production company based in Vilvoorde.

## History

The name of the company refers to a famous mistake of a quiz-candidate in the Flemish version of Wheel of Fortune: the remaining letters were W . . ST . . NV . S and the participant answered "WOESTIJNVIS" (Desert Fish), the correct answer was "WOESTIJNVOS" (Desert Fox). The company was founded in 1997 by Jan Huyse, Wouter Vandenhaute and Erik Watté in close collaboration with Mark Uytterhoeven. The company rose to fame with its series The Mole, variants of which were recorded and broadcast in various countries.
Woestijnvis is now part of the holding De Vijver Media [nl] which owns the Belgian TV-stations VIER and VIJF.
Woenstijnvis was also the producer of the session whereby the Holocaust was mocked using Cent Wafers whereafter the Belgian public TV, VRT had to present their excuses.

## Programmes

* Man bijt hond (1997 - 2013)
* De Commissie Wyndaele (1997 - 1998)
* Alles Kan Beter (1997 - 1999)
* De XII werken van Vanoudenhoven (1998 - 1999)
* De Mol (1998 - ongoing)
* Wijlen De Week (1999)
* De laatste show (1999 - 2012)
* In de gloria (2000 - 2001)
* Euro 2000 (2000)
* De quizmaster (2000)
* Napels Zien (2000)
* Mannen op de Rand van een Zenuwinzinking (2001)
* Alles komt terug (2001)
* De Blijde Boodschap (2002)
* Bal Mondial (2002 - 2002)
* Via Vanoudenhoven (2002)
* De fiets van Pavlov (2002)
* De Pappenheimers (2003 - ongoing)
* De Slimste Mens ter Wereld (2003 - ongoing)
* Het Rob-Rapport (2004)
* Het Eiland (2004 - 2005)
* Het Geslacht De Pauw (2004 - 2005)
* Vive le Tour (2005)
* Neveneffecten (2005)
* De Believers (2006)
* De Parelvissers (2006)
* De moeder van mijn dochter (2006)
* Alles Uit De Kast (2006)
* Willy's en Marjetten (2006)
* Nooitgedacht (2006 - 2009)
* 0032 (2007)
* Terug naar Siberië (2006 - 2007)
* Belga Sport (2007 - 2013)
* Het programma van Wim Helsen (2008)
* Ladies First (2008)
* Van Vlees en Bloed (2009)
* Voor eens & voor altijd (2009)
* De jaren stillekes (2009 - 2010)
* Een simpel plan (2009)
* Meneer Doktoor (2009)
* Leuven Hulp (2009)
* De school van Lukaku (2010)
* God en klein Pierke (2010 - 2012)
* In Godsnaam (2010 - 2012)
* Basta (2011)
* De Ronde (2011)
* De Rechtbank (2011 - ongoing)
* Scheire en de schepping (2012 - 2014)
* De Kruitfabriek (2012 - 2013)
* Goe Gebakken (2012 - 2013)
* De Bende Haemers (2012)
* Dr. Livingstone (2012)
* Met man en macht (2013)
* De Bleekweide (2013)
* De Slimste Gemeente (2013 - 2014)
* Rasters (2013)
* Spelen met uw Leven1 (2013)
* De moestuin volgens Wim (2013)
* Geubels en de Belgen (2013)
* De Ideale Wereld (2013 - ongoing)
* Kristel gaat vreemd (2013)
* Los Easy Riders (2013 - 2014)
* Heylen en de Herkomst (2014 - 2015)
* Topdokters (2014 - ongoing)
* Het beste moet nog komen (2014)
* De Recherche (2014 - ongoing)
* Bloot en Speren (2014 - 2015)
* Achter de rug (2015 - ongoing)
* Geubels en de Idioten (2015 - ongoing)
* De Blauwe Gids (2015)
* 't Is gebeurd (2016 - ingoing)
* De Bril van Martin (2016)
* Glammertime (2016)
* Callboys (2016)
# Orgburo of the 18th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

The 18th Orgburo of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 18th Central Committee, in the immediate aftermath of the 18th Congress. It was the last Orgburo, as its functions were transferred to an enlarged Secretariat at the 19th Congress before the Orgburo itself was abolished.

## Full members

| Name (birth–death) | Took office | Left office | Duration | Note |
| Andrey Andreyev (1895–1971) | 22 March 1939 | 18 March 1946 | 6 years, 361 days | Relieved of his duties by the 4th plenary session. |
| Andrei Zhdanov (1896–1948) | 22 March 1939 | 31 August 1948 | 9 years, 223 days | Died in office. |
| Lazar Kaganovich (1893–1991) | 22 March 1939 | 18 March 1946 | 6 years, 361 days | Relieved of his duties by the 4th plenary session. |
| Georgy Malenkov (1902–1988) | 22 March 1939 | 16 October 1952 | 13 years, 208 days | — |
| Lev Mekhlis (1889–1953) | 22 March 1939 | 16 October 1952 | 13 years, 208 days | — |
| Nikolai Mikhailov (1906–1982) | 22 March 1939 | 16 October 1952 | 13 years, 208 days | — |
| Joseph Stalin (1878–1953) | 22 March 1939 | 16 October 1952 | 13 years, 208 days | — |
| Nikolai Shvernik (1888–1970) | 22 March 1939 | 18 March 1946 | 6 years, 361 days | Relieved of his duties by the 4th plenary session. |
| Alexander Shcherbakov (1901–1945) | 22 March 1939 | 10 May 1945 | 6 years, 197 days | Died in office. |
| Georgy Aleksandrov (1908–1961) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Vasily Andrianov (1902–1978) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Nikolai Bulganin (1895–1975) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Alexey Kuznetsov (1905–1950) | 18 March 1946 | 7 March 1949 | 2 years, 354 days | Relieved of his duties by questionnaire. |
| Vasily Kuznetsov (1901–1990) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Nikolai Patolichev (1908–1989) | 18 March 1946 | 24 May 1947 | 1 year, 67 days | — |
| Georgy Popov (1906–1968) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Mikhail Rodionov (1907–1950) | 18 March 1946 | 7 March 1949 | 2 years, 354 days | Relieved of his duties by questionnaire. |
| Mikhail Suslov (1902–1982) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Nikolai Shatalin (1904–1984) | 18 March 1946 | 16 October 1952 | 6 years, 212 days | — |
| Boris Chernousov (1908–1978) | 10 March 1949 | 16 October 1952 | 3 years, 220 days | Appointed by questionnaire. |
# Luxembourg at the 1984 Summer Paralympics

Luxembourg competed at the 1984 Summer Paralympics in Stoke Mandeville, Great Britain and New York City, United States. 5 competitors from Luxembourg won 6 medals including 1 gold, 4 silver and 1 bronze and finished 30th in the medal table.
# Purangi River

The Purangi River is a river of the Coromandel Peninsula in New Zealand's North Island. It flows north to reach Mercury Bay to the east of Whitianga.
# Lac de Taney

Lac de Taney (or Lac de Tanay) is a lake in Valais, Switzerland. Its surface area is 17 ha (42 acres).

## Geography

The lake can be reached from Vouvry via the locality of Miex and then crossing the Col de Tanay.
To the northwest, the lake is dominated by Le Grammont and Les Jumelles.
The lake is part of the Rhone drainage basin.
The surrounding area is part of the Swiss Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments
# Tojorí

Tojorí is a traditional drink from the Bolivian highlands, created from a base of mazamorra that is ground from large pieces of willkaparu corn (a variety of Bolivian maíz), The corn is typically ground with a batán stone, which allows large pieces to be ground, that is then cooked for several hours, after which it is served hot.

## Ingredients

Although there are regional variations of the drink, the primary ingredients are ground corn, cinnamon, cloves, and anise. Originally, no sugar is added, but chancaca is used to sweeten and give the drink its color and flavor.

## Commercialization

It is generally served in street stalls, fairs and traditional markets in La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija, Sucre, Cobija, Oruro, and Cochabamba, although it is also sold in bags for later preparation. From street vendors it is offered with and without milk, also accompanied by a fritter or a puffed cheesecake. It is served hot or warm, sometimes mixed with purple api.

## Regional variations

In both the south-southeast of Bolivia and in tropical areas (Santa Cruz, Tarija, Beni, Pando and the Gran Chaco), a very similar drink is consumed called tujuré. A drink that is distinguished by being served cold and with milk and is very similar to the mazamorra made from corn in other Latin American countries.
In Tarija, apart from traditional tujuré, the tojuré or tujuré tarijeño can also be found, it is served hot or cold, and includes more milk and cream in its preparation, and is served in a soup dish.

## School breakfast

In 2008, a variety of tojorí with milk was incorporated into the school breakfast of San Benito, in Cochabamba.
# Stilson, Iowa

Stilson is an unincorporated community in Hancock County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Stilson was platted in 1893. The community's population was 95 in 1902, and 160 in 1925.
# Ramon Romero Jr.

Ramon Romero Jr. (born November 13, 1973) is a Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives. He has represented District 90 since 2015. In the 2014 primary election, Romero defeated long-time Democratic representative Lon Burnam. Romero fasted for three days in April 2017 in opposition to Texas Senate Bill 4. In 2021, he tested positive for COVID-19 with mild symptoms.
# Daniel Morris

Daniel Morris (January 4, 1812 – April 22, 1889) was a U.S. Representative from New York during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Morris was born in Fayette, New York on January 4, 1812. He attended the public schools and the Canandaigua Academy in Ontario County, New York. Morris farmed and taught school before deciding on a legal career. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1845 and commenced practice in Penn Yan, New York.
Morris was active in politics as a Free Soil (anti-slavery) Democrat, and served as District Attorney of Yates County from 1847 to 1850. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Yates Co.) in 1859.
Morris became a Republican when the party was founded in the 1850s and served as chairman of the party in Yates County. At the start of the American Civil War, he joined with pro-Union Democrats to organize unity rallies and recruiting drives.
He was elected as a congressman to the 38th and 39th Congresses (March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1867). He was not a candidate for reelection in 1866 and resumed the practice of law.
He died in Penn Yan, New York on April 22, 1889, and was interred in Lake View Cemetery.
# Jamaica at the 1984 Summer Paralympics

Jamaica competed at the 1984 Summer Paralympics in Stoke Mandeville, Great Britain and New York City, United States. 1 competitor from Jamaica won no medals and so did not place in the medal table.
# Lac de Lona

Lac de Lona is a lake at an elevation of 2640 m above Grimentz, in the canton of Valais, Switzerland.
# Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko (film)

Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko: The Music of Rey Valera is a 2023 Filipino biographical musical film revolving around the life of Filipino musician Rey Valera. It is directed by Joven Tan under Saranggola Media Productions and stars RK Bagatsing.

## Cast

* RK Bagatsing as Rey Valera: Bagatsing was not the first choice actor to portray the role of the musician. As preparation for the portrayal, he studied YouTube clips of Valera, his concerts, and his interviews. He intentionally did not meet with Valera prior to filming to avoid giving in to pressure and "commit major acting mistakes".
The film also features Aljur Abrenica, Rico Barrera, Gelli de Belen, Josh de Guzman, Christopher de Leon, Lotlot de Leon, Jenine Desiderio, Meg Imperial, Ronnie Lazaro, Gian Magdangal, Carlo Mendoza, Ara Mina, Arlene Muhlach, Pekto Nacua, Eric Nicolas, Dennis Padilla, Epy Quizon, Biboy Ramirez, Arman Reyes, Ariel Rivera, Ricky Revero, Rosanna Roces, Lloyd Samartino, Shira Tweg, Lou Veloso, and Gardo Versoza. Rivero portrayed the role of Ike Lozada.

## Production

Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko which serves as biopic for Filipino musician Rey Valera was produced under Saranggola Media Productions. It was directed by Joven Tan, who also wrote the script for the film. Valera himself played a role in the creation of the film. Valera relayed that the film was created to fulfill the request of comedian Ike Lozada, who has already died. Valera also informed Tan of an existence of a book which could be used as material for the film.

## Music

Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko uses various music by Rey Valera himself including the song of the same name. It also featured among others: "Walang Kapalit," "Maging Sino Ka Man," "Kung Kailangan Mo Ako," "Pangako," "Ako si Superman," "Mr. DJ," "Tayong Dalawa," and "Malayo Pa ang Umaga".

## Release

Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko screened in cinemas in the Philippines as one of the eight official entries of the 2023 Metro Manila Summer Film Festival which began on April 8, 2023.

## Accolades

Accolades received by Single Bells :
| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2023 Metro Manila Summer Film Festival | April 11, 2023 | Best Supporting Actor | Ariel Rivera | Nominated | |
| 2023 Metro Manila Summer Film Festival | April 11, 2023 | Best Float | Kahit Maputi Na ang Buhok Ko | Nominated | |
# .rs

.rs is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Serbia. The domain name registry that operates it is the Serbian National Internet Domain Registry (RNIDS). The letters rs stand for Republika Srbija/Република Србија (Republic of Serbia).
It is intended to be used with few restrictions, and it is widely used in Serbia. Because of English words ending with the letters "rs", this domain is also used in the construction of domain hacks, and websites related to the Rust programming language, in which source code files typically end in .rs.

## History

The former Serbia and Montenegro used the .yu domain when still called the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In June 2006 Serbia and Montenegro split into two separate countries. In July 2006 the Serbian Ministry of Science and a group of 34 interested organizations founded the National Internet Domain Registry (RNIDS). In September 2006, the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency decided to allocate RS as the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for Serbia. IANA assigned .rs as the ccTLD for this country.
The delegation of name servers by IANA started in September 2007. Registration of the .rs domain names commenced on 10 March 2008.
In 2007 ICANN also resolved that RNIDS, the operators of the new .rs domain registry, should temporarily operate the former .yu domain until its eventual abolition on or before 30 September 2009. This allowed a two-year transition period for existing .yu names to transferred either to .rs for Serbia or to .me for Montenegro. The .yu domain finally expired on 30 March 2010.
By 2018, it became convention for sites related to the Rust programming language to use .rs domain names, mimicking the file extension used for Rust source files.
In 2018, a Brazilian company began marketing .rs domain names towards entities based in Rio Grande do Sul, which shares the RS two-letter code within Brazil, as well as the BR-RS ISO 3166 code.
In 2018, .RS TLD started offering full Serbian Latin letters domain registration (together with other letters used by official minorities groups in Serbia) - totalling 67 letters which can be used for a domain name.

## Domain structure

The top-level domain is intended for all interested users. The following second-level domains except in.rs are reserved for legal entities only.
* .co.rs – Corporations
* .org.rs – Civil organizations and associations
* .edu.rs – Educational institutions and organizations (except ac.rs sub-domain)
* .ac.rs – Academic and research network of Serbia (delegated)
* .gov.rs – Government institutions (delegated)
* .in.rs – Personal use
# Thulium(III) oxide

Thulium(III) oxide is a pale green crystalline compound, with the formula Tm$_2$O$_3$. It was first isolated in 1879, from an impure sample of erbia, by Swedish chemist Per Teodor Cleve, who named it thulia.

## Synthesis

Thulium(III) oxide has been made in the laboratory using various methods. One method involves burning thulium metal or its various salts in air.
Thulium(III) oxide can be made using a hydrothermal method where thulium(III) acetate is mixed with an ammonia solution, which causes thulium(III) oxide to precipitate as a white solid.

## Properties

Thulium(III) oxide (Tm₂O₃) is a pale green, thermally stable powder with a high melting point of 2,341 °C and a density of 8.6 g/cm³, typically forming a cubic crystal structure. It is resistant to oxidation and dissolves in strong acids like hydrochloric acid, allowing it to form soluble thulium salts. Due to its unique f-electron configuration, Tm₂O₃ has notable optical properties. Thulium oxide (Tm₂O₃) is considered fibrogenic; it has the potential to induce tissue injury and fibrosis when inhaled or otherwise introduced to biological tissue.
# Petrocephalus catostoma

Petrocephalus catostoma, the Churchill, is a species of electric fish in the family Mormyridae, found in the Rovuma River system including the Niassa Reserve, and the western confluences to Lake Malawi.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 15.0 cm (5.9 in).
# Michele Brix Nielsen

Michele Brix Nielsen (born 10 July 1996) is a Danish ice hockey player and member of the Danish national ice hockey team, currently serving as captain of the Odense IK Kvinder in the KvindeLigaen.

## Playing career

She has represented Denmark at eight IIHF Women's World Championships, including at the Top Division tournament of the 2021 IIHF Women's World Championship.
Her club career began when she debuted in the DM i ishockey for kvinder at age 12 and she has also played seasons in the Swedish Women's Hockey League (SDHL) and the Elite Women's Hockey League (EWHL).

## Career statistics
### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2013 | Denmark | OGQ | DNQ | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2013 | Denmark | WC D1A | 2nd | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2014 | Denmark | WC D1A | 2nd | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 | Denmark | WC D1A | 4th | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 2016 | Denmark | WC D1A | 4th | 5 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
| 2017 | Denmark | WC D1A | 4th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2017 | Denmark | OGQ | DNQ | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018 | Denmark | WC D1A | 4th | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2019 | Denmark | WC D1A | 2nd | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2021 | Denmark | WC | 10th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2021 | Denmark | OGQ | Q | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 51 | 8 | 10 | 18 | 12 |