OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph ibn Abitur

Joseph ibn Abitur was a Spanish rabbi of around the 10th century. He was a student of Moses ben Hanoch.
Abitur was from a very prestigious Spanish family from the city of Mérida. His great great grandfather was a communal and Rabbinic leader. Besides being a great Torah scholar, Abitur was also a paytan of note. He also wrote a commentary on the Bible in Hebrew. When Moses ben Hanoch's son Hanoch was chosen to succeed his father, Abitur felt compelled to leave Spain and travel to the yeshivoth in Bavel. On his way he stopped in Egypt before arriving in Baghdad. He eventually went to Damascus, where he died. He wrote many teshuvoth, some of which are extant.
According to the history book Sefer ha-Qabbalah, during his stay in Egypt, Ibn Abitur produced an Arabic translation of the Talmud for the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Llah.
Most of Ibn Abitur's poems remain unpublished. In 2021, Dr. Yehoshua Granat published a monograph on Psalms and the poetry of Ibn Abitur, which includes an edition of 34 poetic compositions by Ibn Abitur, some of them massive works of hundreds of lines. Even this just begins to scratch the surface of publishing Ibn Abitur's poems, which number over a thousand.
# List of 2014–15 RFU Championship transfers

This is a list of player transfers involving RFU Championship teams before or during the 2014–15 season.
# Nusatsum Mountain

Nusq’lst Mountain (2,575 m/8,448 feet), is a mountain in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, Canada, located near the Nusatsum River and south of and between the communities of Firvale and Hagensborg. The peak can be seen from Highway 20. The mountain is the equivalent of Mount Ararat in the traditions of the Nuxalk, as the place where survivors found refuge from the Great Flood. The landform's toponym was officially adopted March 13, 1947, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. Other spellings of Nusatsum seen on older maps include "Nootsatsum", "Noosatum" and "Nutsatsum".

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Nusatsum Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports small glaciers on the mountain's slopes.

## Gallery

* North aspect of Nusatsum Mountain seen on approach to Bella Coola Airfield
* East aspect, from Bella Coola Valley
* Nusatsum Mountain (right), west aspect from Bella Coola Airfield
* Nusatsum Mountain
# Thomas Lloyd Burnett

Thomas Lloyd Burnett (1871–1938) was an American rancher from Texas. He owned 449,415 acres (181,872 ha; 1,818.72 km$^2$) of land.

## Early life

Thomas Lloyd Burnett was born in 1871 in Denton County, Texas. His father, Samuel Burk Burnett, was the owner of the 6666 Ranch. His mother was Ruth (Lloyd) Burnett. He moved to Wichita County, Texas with his parents in 1875, when he was four years old.
Burnett was educated at a private academy in St. Louis, Missouri and the Virginia Military Institute.

## Career

Burnett worked as a cowhand and later wagon boss at the Big Pasture in southwestern Oklahoma. Meanwhile, he learned to speak the Comanche language and became friends in Chief Quanah Parker. He then served as a captain during the Spanish–American War of 1898.
In 1912, Burnett inherited ranching interests in Wichita County, Texas from his later maternal grandfather, Martin B. Lloyd. He established the Triangle Ranch, where he raised cattle and drilled newfound oil. A decade later, from 1923 to 1925, he acquired the Pope Ranch and the McAdams Ranch in Foard County, Texas as well as the Moon Ranch formerly owned by W. Q. Richards, in Cottle County, Texas. A few years later, in 1929, he purchased the YL Ranch (formerly part of the OX Ranch) in the Paducah area. A decade later, in 1938, he purchased the 7L Ranch. Overall, he owned 449,415 acres (181,872 ha; 1,818.72 km$^2$) of land and 4,000 to 6,000 head of Hereford stock.
Burnett was a major shareholder of the Iowa Park State Bank. He patronized rodeos in Wichita Falls, Texas. During the Great Depression in the 1930s, he donated school lunches to schoolchildren in Wichita Falls and assisted impoverished cowboys.

## Personal life, death, and legacy

Burnett married Olive Lake Burnett. They had a daughter, Anne Valliant Burnett Tandy. The couple divorced in 1918. His second marriage was to Lucille Mulhall, a rodeo queen. The wedding took place on May 3, 1919 and they divorced in 1920. His third marriage was to Lydia Sheldon of Electra; they wed in 1921 and got divorced shortly after. His fourth marriage was to Bernice Fassett, a widow from a ranching family.
Burnett died of a heart attack on December 26, 1938. He was buried at Highland Cemetery in Iowa Park, Texas. His estate was inherited by his only daughter. His granddaughter, Anne Windfohr Marion, was the owner of his father's 6666 Ranch, his Triangle Ranch, and the Burnett Oil Company until her death in 2020. In 1981, she donated his private residence to the City of Iowa Park, where it became a public library. In 1978, he was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum.
# Andersonia parvifolia

Andersonia parvifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a slender, erect shrub with pointed, egg-shaped leaves pressed against the stem and pink or pinkish-blue or pinkish-purple flowers.

## Description

Andersonia parvifolia is a slender, erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 10–50 cm (3.9–19.7 in). Its leaves are pointed egg-shaped, mostly 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long, 0.25–0.75 mm (0.0098–0.0295 in) wide and pressed against the stem with a rigid tip on the end. The flowers are arranged in groups of four to ten with leaf-like bracts 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long and similar bracteoles. The sepals are lance-shaped, mostly 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and hairy. The petals are pink or pinkish-blue or pinkish-purple, forming a tube with lobes about half as long as the petal tube and bearded in the lower half. The stamens are about the same length as the petal tube, the anthers about 1 mm (0.039 in) long but half as long as the filaments.

## Taxonomy

Andersonia parvifolia was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae from specimens he collected in 1802. The specific epithet (parvifolia) means 'small-flowered'.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Andersonia grows in a range of soil types in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, and Warren bioregions of southern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Andersonia parvifolia is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Kurbet language

Kurbetcha (or Gurbetcha) is a creole language with what appears to be predominantly Domari language vocabulary and Cypriot Turkish grammar, spoken by the Gurbeti of Cyprus and North Cyprus. The Gurbetler have traditionally also spoken Cypriot Turkish. The Gurbetler of Ottoman Cyprus are of mixed ancestry. Muslim Dom people from Ottoman Syria settled there after Siege of Famagusta. The majority settled in the north after 1974. The language is not protected by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, unlike Cypriot Maronite Arabic and Armenian.
Kurbetcha has been very little studied. A dissertation on its linguistics was done by Chryso Pelekani (2018). Children are not learning the language; it has been supplanted by Turkish in the north and Greek in the south.
# Vasisht

Vasisht may refer to:
* Akash Vasisht, Indian cricket player
* Shanta Vasisht, Indian politician
* Vashistha, Indian Vedic sage
# Colegio San José, Arequipa

Colegio San José is a private Catholic pre-school, primary and secondary school, located in Arequipa, Peru. The selective school was founded in 1898 by the Jesuits and excels in academics and athletics. As of 2013, Colegio San José was one of 22 (out of 2,439 schools in Peru), that received an "excellent" rating.
The school has the second largest campus of all the schools in Peru, and it is also the second oldest school in town, after Sagrados Corazones. The school currently competes with Colegio Anglo Americano Prescott, Lord Byron School, and Max Uhle School.

## History

The first Jesuit school in Arequipa was founded in 1578 under the name Colegio de Santiago but was soon closed by Viceroy Francisco de Toledo, who opposed the school. However, Toledo was deposed in 1581 and the school re-opened. It remained in operation until 1767, when Charles III of Spain expelled all Jesuits from Peru.
The present school opened in 1898 in the Plaza de Santa Marta. The name "Colegio San José" actually resulted from the confusion that followed when a school in Ecuador sent an oil painting to Arequipa as a gift and the packaging referred to the city San José, where a similar package had headed. The vice-provincial, Fr. Ildefonso del Olmo, S.J., assumed the reference indicated the chosen name of the new school. In 1956 the school moved to its present location on Avenida Alfonso Ugarte.
In 1966 a graduate student at Loyola University Chicago did a Master thesis on student values at the school.

## Voluntary service

In August 1998 the San Jose Voluntary Group was born, first serving at the Intensive Care Unit of Social Security, now Essalud. and then at Asilo Lira, Honorio Delgado Hospital, and Hogar de Cristo. This grew to 60 regular volunteers formed into 7 groups. By 2014 the volunteers were reaching out to seven different works.

## Alumni

The school has an alumni association called ASIA-San José, part of the Latin American Confederation of Jesuit Alumni. (ASIA is an acronym for the Latin Antiqui Societatis Iesu Alumni, or Society of Jesus Alumni.)

### Notable alumni

* Víctor Andrés Belaúnde, President of the United Nations General Assembly (1959-1960)
* José Bustamante y Rivero, President of Peru (1945-1948) and president of the International Court of Justice at The Hague (1967-1969)
# George Wayne Anderson (politician)

George Wayne Anderson Sr. (July 10, 1863 – December 30, 1922) was a lawyer in Richmond, Virginia who served as a state legislator. In 1899 he was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates and in 1901 to the Virginia Senate. He served as city attorney for Richmond.

## Early life

George Wayne Anderson was born on July 10, 1863, at Edgehill in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Jane Margaret (née Randolph) and Edward Clifford Anderson. His father was a banker and died when Anderson was young. From his mother's side, he was the great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson. He grew up in Savannah, Georgia. Anderson attended Hanover Academy and graduated from the University of Virginia. He received a debater's medal at both schools. He then graduated in 1888 from the University of Virginia School of Law with a Bachelor of Laws. He was a member of the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity.

## Career

After graduating, Anderson moved to Richmond and started practicing law.
Anderson was a Democrat. Anderson was elected as a member of the Virginia House of Delegates in 1899. He served in that role for two years. He was elected as a member of the Virginia Senate in 1901. He served in that role for four years. In 1904, Anderson ran for mayor of Richmond, but withdrew before the election. He lost the primary election for commonwealth's attorney of Richmond in 1905. He served as assistant city attorney from 1907 to 1921 and city attorney from 1921 to 1922.
Anderson joined the Virginia militia on September 25, 1890, as a second lieutenant. In 1903, Anderson commanded 1,300 men who were ordered by Governor Andrew Jackson Montague to Richmond during a strike of streetcar operators. In February 1904, Anderson transported an accused rapist from Richmond to Roanoke under orders of the governor. He retired on November 20, 1906.

## Personal life

He married Estelle Marguerite Burthe, a descendant of Dominique Burthe, on December 21, 1899. They had four children. He had a son George Wayne Anderson Jr. who died in France in 1918. Anderson was a Presbyterian.
Anderson lived at 123 North Lombardy Street in Richmond. Anderson died of cancer on December 30, 1922. He was buried at Hollywood Cemetery.
# Deaffest

Deaffest is an annual deaf-led film and television festival, held in Wolverhampton, England. It specialises in the talents of deaf filmmakers and media artists from across the world. It endeavours to provide access to both deaf and hearing audiences, with festival goers able to experience screenings, performances, workshops and panel discussions.

## History

From 1998 until its closure in 2022, the Light House Media Centre in Wolverhampton hosted the annual Deaf Film and TV Festival. It is now hosted by other Wolverhampton venues.
Originally a collaboration with the British Deaf Association, the festival took a hiatus in 2005 but was re-launched in 2006 as Deaffest. Deaffest 2024 was the twenty second festival to be held in Wolverhampton since 1998, and the fifteenth under the Deaffest title. The festival is managed by a steering group including representatives from Zebra Uno and University of Wolverhampton.
# Fiq (woreda)

Fiq (Somali: Fiiq) is a woreda in Somali Region, Ethiopia, named after its major town, Fiq. Part of the Fiq Zone, Fiq is bordered on the south by Hamero, on the western Qubi ,on the west by Mayumuluka, on the north by the Jijiga Zone, on the east by the Degehabur Zone, and on the southeast by Segeg; the woreda's western boundary is defined by the Erer River.
The average elevation in this woreda is 1035 meters above sea level. As of 2008, Ayesha has 40 kilometers of all-weather gravel road and 451 kilometers of community roads; about 9.11% of the total population has access to drinking water.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 68,047, of whom 36,037 are men and 32,011 are women and 68,060 women. While 9.31% are urban inhabitants, a further 56.68% are pastoralists. 99.3% of the population said they were Muslim. This woreda is primarily inhabited by the Ogaden rer ugaas samatar ( malingour ) clan.
The 1997 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 12,961, of whom 6,684 were men and 6277 were women; 46% of its population were urban dwellers. (This total also includes an estimate for the inhabitants of 3 rural kebeles, which were not counted; they were estimated to have 1,225 inhabitants, of whom 676 were men and 549 women.) The largest ethnic group reported in Fiq were Abdille clan of the larger ogaden of the Somalis (99.84%).
# CD163

CD163 (Cluster of Differentiation 163) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD163 gene. CD163 is the high affinity scavenger receptor for the hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex and in the absence of haptoglobin - with lower affinity - for hemoglobin alone. It also is a marker of cells from the monocyte/macrophage lineage. CD163 functions as innate immune sensor for gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The receptor was discovered in 1987.

## Structure

The molecular size is 130 kDa. The receptor belongs to the scavenger receptor cysteine rich family type B and consists of a 1048 amino acid residues extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and a cytoplasmic tail with several splice variants.

## Clinical significance

A soluble form of the receptor exists in plasma, and cerebrospinal fluid., commonly denoted sCD163. It is generated by ectodomain shedding of the membrane bound receptor, which may represent a form of modulation of CD163 function. sCD163 shedding occurs as a result of enzymatic cleavage by ADAM17. sCD163 is upregulated in a large range of inflammatory diseases including liver cirrhosis, type 2 diabetes, macrophage activation syndrome, Gaucher's disease, sepsis, HIV infection, rheumatoid arthritis and Hodgkin lymphoma. sCD163 is also upregulated in cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid haemorrhage. CD163 has recently been identified as expressed on neurons in the CNS following hemorrhage, although the significance of this is unclear. The excretion of soluble CD163 into the urine is tightly associated with the presence of active glomerulonephritis in systemic lupus erythematosus and ANCA vasculitis and can be used to track response to therapy.

## Differences between mouse and human

Differences between mice and humans in CD163 biology are important to note since preclinical studies are frequently conducted in mice. sCD163 shedding occurs in humans but not mice, due to the emergence of an Arg-Ser-Ser-Arg sequence in humans, essential for enzymatic cleavage by ADAM17. Human CD163, but not mouse CD163, exhibits a strikingly higher affinity to hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex compared to hemoglobin alone.

## Animal studies

Pigs with a section of the CD163 gene removed showed complete resistance to the virus that causes Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome.

## Interactions

CD163 has been shown to interact with CSNK2B.
# Ajax Peak

Ajax Peak is a 12,785-foot-elevation (3,897-meter) mountain summit located in San Miguel County of southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated on land managed by Uncompahgre National Forest, and is the iconic landmark visible three miles east of the community of Telluride. Ajax is set immediately south of Savage Basin and the ghost town of Tomboy, one mile southwest of Chicago Peak, and one mile west of Telluride Peak. It is also immediately northeast of Bridal Veil Falls, Colorado's highest waterfall at 365-feet high. It is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains. Topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 3,800 feet (1,200 meters) above the box canyon in approximately one mile. The old mill town of Pandora at the base of Ajax Peak was hit by snow slides each winter, and one particularly bad event in 1884 came over the Ajax Mine and wrecked the mills.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Ajax Peak has an alpine subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter, and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries and headwaters of the San Miguel River.

## Gallery

* Ajax Peak's west aspect (centered) in late winter
* Ajax Peak from Telluride's Colorado Avenue
* Detail of lower southwest cliffs of Ajax Peak
* Ajax with San Miguel River
* Ajax left of center, with San Miguel River
# Jacob Berner (politician)

Jacob J. Berner (October 23, 1865 – May 18, 1931) was an American politician who served in the Wyoming Senate as a Democrat.

## Life

Jacob J. Berner was born in Altdorf, Kingdom of Württemberg to Conrad Berner and Mary Hahn on October 23, 1865. On August 31, 1880, his family moved to the Wyoming Territory and became ranchers until 1885 and then carpenters until 1900. On March 28, 1893, he married Martha Jane Nagel and later had eight children with her.
Berner was elected as deputy sheriff of Albany county and served from 1897 to 1898. From 1909 to 1911 he served on the board of Albany county commissioners. In 1910 he was elected to the Wyoming Senate and served until 1919 where he served on the judiciary, public buildings and institutions, elections, and immigration committees.
In 1920 he left Laramie, Wyoming and moved to Torrance, California where he died on May 18, 1931, after suffering from an illness for months.
# William Latimer (priest)

William Latimer (c. 1467 – 1545) was an English priest and scholar of Ancient Greek. He had court connections, and was also prominent in the intellectual life of his time.

## Biography

Latimer studied at Oxford University, attaining the degree of Bachelor of Arts before being admitted as a fellow of All Souls College, Oxford in 1489. In the 1490s, Latimer traveled to Italy in order to study Greek. He was eventually awarded a Master of Arts by the University of Ferrara in 1502.
Shortly after returning to England in 1502, Latimer took holy orders. Throughout the rest of his life, he combined his travels and studies with a career in the priesthood. He also spent several years serving as a teacher at Canterbury College, Oxford. One of Latimer's most notable students was English cardinal Reginald Pole.
Latimer was one of the foremost scholars of his age, a fact attested by his selection as Pole's tutor and his role as an advisor to Henry VIII on the theological implications of his divorce from Catherine of Aragon. Latimer was also a correspondent of Thomas More and Desiderius Erasmus, the latter specifically seeking Latimer's help during his translation of the New Testament (something Latimer denied in a letter).
Although the precise date of his death is unknown, Latimer died at some point between April and October 1545 – the dates that his will was successively made and proven.
# Olegario Pachón Núñez

Olegario Pachón Núñez (Bienvenida, 1907–Llerena, 1996) was an Extremaduran anarchist.

## Biography

He was born in the Badajoz town of Bienvenida in 1907. Born into a peasant family, in his youth he worked in the fields as a day laborer . During the years of the Second Spanish Republic he joined the anarchist movement, forming part of the National Confederation of Labor (Spanish: Confederación Nacional del Trabajo, CNT).
After the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War he joined the confederal militias, fighting on the Extremadura front. He came to command the Pío Sopena battalion, which was deployed on the fronts of Talarrubias and Casas de Don Pedro. Later, he joined the structure of the People's Army of the Republic. During some months of 1937 he was at the head of the 113th Mixed Brigade, which manned the quiet front of the Tagus-Extremadura. He also commanded 91st Mixed Brigade, taking part in the Battle of Merida pocket. Towards the end of the war he was commander of the 37th Division.
Towards the end of the war he fled to Alicante, but upon reaching the port he discovered that there were no boats for the refugees. He was taken prisoner by Franco's forces and imprisoned in the concentration camps of Albatera and Porta Coeli. However, he managed to escape and flee to France. There he managed to establish himself and collaborated with the anarcho-syndicalist organization in exile. During his exile he worked as a cartridge carrier, stevedore and ironer. In 1957 he was sent to Spain as a delegate of the CNT, on a clandestine trip whose mission was to ascertain the state of the CNT structure there. Olegario Pachón himself verified the degree of inactivity of the anarchist organization and made it known to the CNT headquarters in exile. After Franco's death, he returned to Extremadura, where he died in 1996.

## Works

* Pachón, Olegario (1979). Recuerdos y consideraciones de los tiempos heroicos: testimonio de un extremeño (in Spanish). Edicion del autor. ISBN 978-84-300-1835-2.