OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# College of the Neophytes

The College of the Neophytes, in Italian Collegio dei Neofiti (Latin: Collegium Ecclesiasticum Adolescentium Neophytorum or Pia Domus Neophytorum) was a Roman Catholic college in Rome founded in 1577 by Gregory XIII for education of young men, in an institution for converts from Judaism and Islam that itself been started in 1543 by Pope Paul III. Neophyte in this context generally means converts from Judaism, and neofito was often appended to Italian surnames to indicate a convert. From 1634 the College was adjacent to the church of Santa Maria ai Monti.
The first head of the Collegio dei Neofiti was Giulio Antonio Santoro (1532–1602), a powerful and authoritative supporter of Gregory XIII, and judge of the Holy Inquisition. The purpose of the Collegio, in the plan of the Inquisition, was to train the neofiti, or "new Christians," to convert their fellows.

## The Palazzo dei Neofiti

From 1634 the College had a permanent home "at the Madonna de Monti," where cardinal Antonio Barberini, brother of Urban VIII, had constructed a new building, the Palazzo dei Neofiti, for the college. Barberini also had the last catechumens from S. Giovanni transferred to the new institution. Notable teachers at the college during this period included Giulio Bartolocci (1613–1687) a Cistercian Hebraist, and author of the Bibliotheca Magna Rabbinica or "Great Rabbinical Library."
From 1713 the Collegio was allocated away from its original purpose of training missionaries to become a charitable institution, under the Pii Operai, or "Holy Workers." It is from this period that the title Pia "Holy" is appended, though the title Pia was not always formally attached, and Papal bullae record subventions to the "poor of the House of the Neophytes." Like many charitable institutions music played a part in the education and life of the school but only two Latin graduation cantatas survive from the 17th Century.
The college closed in 1886, and is now mainly remembered for having given its name to Targum Neofiti, when that manuscript passed to the Vatican Library. The Palazzo can be viewed from the air on various tourist websites and it is currently occupied by offices of the Roma Tre University.
# Rhamphastosula

Rhamphastosula ("toucan booby") is an extinct genus of sulid bird known from fossils discovered in early Pliocene rocks of Peru. The type and only named species is R. ramirezi, named for Peruvian vertebrate paleontologist Gregorio Ramirez. The genus name is a combination of "Rhamphastos", "toucan" and "sula", an Icelandic word for "fool" that has been used to describe boobies (Sulidae, Sula) in general.
Rhamphastosula is known from a partial skull that has bony characters placing it in the booby family Sulidae. Unlike living boobies, it has a large bill with a convex upper mandible, reminiscent of a toucan. The remains were recovered from the west side of Sud Sacaco Level (4–5 Million year-old) of the Pisco Formation. This area was a sheltered beach with rock platforms.
# Gaijin à Go-Go

Gaijin à Go-Go is an American J-pop band from New York.

## History

In 1999, former model and fashion designer Petra Hanson placed a newspaper ad looking for members for the "fun, fantasy, not fame" band she hoped to form. Bassist Sanford Santacroce, drummer Jon Young, keyboardist Catherine Carney and guitarist Yuji Horibe joined Hanson to form Gaijin à Go-Go. The number of band members varied throughout the years the band was active from the beginning five up to twelve members. Originally, the band planned to draw from multiple influences including French, Italian, Brazilian and 1960s Japanese music. It soon realized a scope that broad was not fitting, and settled on a 1960s Japanese pop culture for its inspiration.
In 2002, the band self-released its first EP, Hello Copycat, which garnered it attention from Sony Music International, with whom Go-Go signed a record deal. While performing a gig at Don Hill's in Manhattan, Gaijin à Go-Go was noticed by Sony Music executives, who signed them two days later. Sony hired Joe Blaney to produce the band's debut album. Go-Go released two full-length albums, Happy-55-Lucky and Merry-55-Round with Sony in 2003. The latter featured remixes of Go-Go's songs by Yasuharu Konishi, King Britt and Ursula 1000, and an original track recorded for Fuji-TV's broadcasts of New York Yankees baseball games. That same year, the band also contributed on Konishi's Atom is Born album. In 2006, the band's final album, Go-Go Boot Camp premiered at Brooklyn Botanic Garden's annual Cherry Blossom Festival. Gaijin à Go-Go was featured in the independent film Stanley Cuba, which released in 2007.
Gaijin à Go-Go tracks have appeared on the soundtracks of the television programs Travel Channel's Extreme Restaurants, MTV's The Hills and Fox's Touch. They also have songs featured in compilation albums Atom is Born: The Remixes, released in 2003 by EMI Music Japan; Wild Sazanami Beat Vol. 2, released in 2004 by Sanznami Records and Ursadelica, released in 2004 by ESL Records.

## Discography

* Hello Copycat (2002) self-released EP
* Happy-55-Lucky (2003) released by Columbia and Sony Music International
* Merry-55-Round (2003) released by Columbia and Sony Music International
* Go-Go Boot Camp (2006) self-released album
# Abraham Edwards (Massachusetts politician)

Abraham Edwards (September 7, 1796 – February 5, 1870) was a Massachusetts politician who served as the fifth Mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts.

## Early life

Edwards was born in Boston, Massachusetts to Abraham and Martha Edwards on September 7, 1796.

## Family life

Edwards married Anne Moore.

## Education

Edwards prepared for college under the tutorship of Charles Folsom. After studying under Folsom, Edwards entered Harvard. Edwards graduated from Harvard in 1819. After his graduation from Harvard, Edwards went on to study law with Judge Fay.

## Professional career

Edwards was admitted to the Massachusetts Bar in Middlesex County, in September 1822. Edwards began his practice of law in Brighton, Massachusetts, which was in Middlesex County at the time.
In 1832 Edwards moved to Cambridge.

## Political career

Edwards was elected the fifth Mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts, serving from April 1854 to January 1855.

## Death

Edwards died in Cambridge on February 5, 1870.
# A New Day (Four Letter Lie album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rock on Request | (favorable) |
A New Day is the third full-length album from the post-hardcore band Four Letter Lie. It was released on October 13, 2009, through Victory with producer Matt Goldman. Timothy Java recorded all of the drum tracks on A New Day due to the departure of Derek Smith, the band's former drummer.
Compared to the band's previous material, this album has a more aggressive sound, although the band did not abandon their post-hardcore roots. With the exception of "My Surrender", none of the tracks show an instance of clean vocals.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Four Letter Lie

## Personnel

* Brian Nagan – lead vocals
* Connor Kelly – lead guitar
* John Waltmann – rhythm guitar
* Louis Hammel – bass
* Tai Wright – drums, percussion

### Additional musicians

* Jesse Barrera - clean vocals on track 5
# Malawi at the 2023 World Athletics Championships

Malawi competed at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, Hungary, from 19 to 27 August 2023.

## Results

Malawi entered 1 athlete.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Allan Ngitsi Chirwa | 800 metres | 1:51.62 PB | 9 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Guibert Nijimbere

Joe Guibert Nijimbere (born 26 December 1996) is a Burundian basketball player for Kepler and the Burundi national basketball team.

## Early life

Nijimbere was born on 26 December 1996 in Mutanga-Nord, a suburb of Bujumbura, the largest city in the country. He was the second of 9 children. He grew up attending his father's Sunday league basketball games with his three brothers, all of whom ended up playing the sport.

## Career

Starting his career for New Star in 2013, he became the youngest player to play at Burundi's highest level at the age of 16. In 2017, Nijimbere signed with IPRC-Kigali in Rwanda.
In 2019, he joined Patriots BBC and was part of the team that qualified for the 2020 BAL season. He was named MVP of the 2019 Genocide Memorial Tournament and won the three-point contest in that year's All-Star game.
In November 2021, Nijimbere returned to New Star to play in the second round of the 2022 BAL Qualifying Tournaments.
In January 2022, Nijimbere Guibert signed a two-year professional contract with Urunani BBC and at the beginning of August 2022 Urunani became the champion of the national basketball league of Burundi: VBL (Viva Basketball League).
On 14 August, Urunani BBC has drawn up a list of 12 players who will represent the club in the BAL Qualifiers with Guibert Nijimbere at the top of the list.
He joined Dynamo in October 2023 ahead of the 2024 BAL qualification tournament. In April 2024, Nijimbere signed with Kepler BBC of the Rwanda Basketball League.
In December 2024, Nijimbere played with Remesha in the East Africa Basketball Championship Cup (EABCC) and won the inaugural championship. He was named to the All-Star Team.

## Personal

Nijimbere has studied at the Free University of Kigali.
# Dodia tarandus

Dodia tarandus is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is endemic to Canada and found in boreal black spruce bogs and adjacent open pine uplands in central to northern Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Yukon.
The length of the forewings is about 15.5 millimetres (0.61 in) for males and 14.3 mm (0.56 in) for females.
Larval biology and host plants are not known, but host plants are likely to be one or more species of the plant groups common in peatland habitats such as Salix and various Ericaceae.
# Sphinx (documentation generator)

Sphinx is a documentation generator written and used by the Python community. It is written in Python, and also used in other environments.

## Purpose and function

Sphinx converts reStructuredText files into HTML websites and other formats including PDF, EPub, Texinfo and man.
reStructuredText is extensible, and Sphinx exploits its extensible nature through a number of extensions – for autogenerating documentation from source code, writing mathematical notation or highlighting source code, etc.

### HTML themes

Sphinx provides the ability to apply themes to HTML and HTML-based formats. Sphinx has several built-in themes, including alabaster, classic, sphinxdoc, and scrolls. Popular themes that can be installed as Python modules include:
* Read the Docs
* Sphinx Bootstrap
* Guzzle
* Documatt

## History and use

The first public release, version 0.1.61611, was announced on March 21, 2008. It was developed for, and is used extensively by, the Python project for documentation.
Since its introduction in 2008, Sphinx has been adopted by many other important Python projects, including Bazaar, SQLAlchemy, MayaVi, SageMath, SciPy, Django and Pylons. It is also used for the Blender user manual and Python API documentation.
In 2010, Eric Holscher announced the creation of the Read the Docs project as part of an effort to make maintenance of software documentation easier. Read the Docs automates the process of building and uploading Sphinx documentation after every commit.

### Linux kernel

The Linux kernel's documentation subsystem underwent changes in 2016. Starting in the 4.7 cycle, the documentation started switching over to use Sphinx.
* Talk at LCA2016: What I've learned as the kernel docs maintainer on YouTube
* Talk at LCA2017: Kernel documentation: what we have and where it's going on YouTube
# Robert R. Fears

Robert R. Fears (1830–1914) was an American politician who served as the first Mayor of Gloucester, Massachusetts.

## Early life

Fears was born in Gloucester in 1830. As a young man he worked in the sail making business with his father and was a member of the state militia.

## Political career

Fears served on the Gloucester Board of Selectmen from 1872 to 1874. One February 20, 1873, a special town meeting voted 394 to 48 to petition the Massachusetts General Court for a city charter. Fears was chosen to serve on the committee tasked with drawing up the new charter. The charter was adopted at a May 15, 1873, town meeting 689 to 353.
Gloucester switched to a city form of government in 1874 and Fears ran for mayor. He was the Democratic nominee and defeated Republican Addison Gilbert 1,095 votes to 698. He was reelected without opposition in 1875. He was defeated in 1876 by Republican Allan Rogers 1,128 to 777. Fears later served on Gloucester's School Committee for many years.

## Business career and death

In 1884, Fears began a career in real estate and insurance. He was the president of the Cape Ann Savings Bank for 25 years and a director of the Gloucester Safe Deposit and Trust Company.
Fears died on May 17, 1914, at his home in Gloucester.
# Chris Porter (comedian)

Chris Porter (November 27, 1979) is an American comedian and finalist on season 4 of Last Comic Standing. He has also appeared on The Bob & Tom Show, Comedy Central's Live Tour, and appeared on Live at Gotham in Summer 2006. In 2009, Porter made an appearance on Comedy Central Presents and in Screaming from the Cosmos. His 2014 comedy special Chris Porter: Ugly and Angry is available for streaming on Amazon Prime, PlutoTV, and YouTube (as of Oct. 13, 2024), as is the 2019 follow-up, Man From Kansas. Porter is from Shawnee, Kansas and currently resides in Los Angeles, California.
# Maldives at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics

Maldives competed at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics from August 27 to September 4 in Daegu, South Korea. A team of 2 athletes was announced to represent the country in the event.

## Results
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Shifaz Mohamed | 800 metres | | | 2:01.05 | 43 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Afa Ismail | 200 metres | | | 26.48 | 38 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Korea National Defense University

Korea National Defense University (Korean: 국방대학교) is a national university located in Nonsan, South Korea. It was founded in 1955. It got its current configuration in 2000. The university was situated in Seoul from its founding until its relocation to Nonsan in 2017.
# Sam Pecqueur

Sam Pecqueur (born 26 August 1994) is a Scotland 7s international rugby union player. He plays for Edinburgh in the United Rugby Championship and Heriots in the Super 6. Pecqueur's primary position is wing.

## Rugby Union career
### Professional career

Pecqueur signed for Edinburgh in the summer of 2019.
He signed for Southern Knights in 2021.
He switched to play for Heriots in 2022.

### International career

Pecqueur played his first match for the Scotland national rugby sevens team in the 2017 South Africa Sevens tournament.
# Henry Delvaux de Fenffe

Henry Charles Marie Adolphe Delvaux de Fenffe was a Belgian nobleman and high-ranking civil servant.

## Career

He achieved his Doctorate of Law in 1885. He was member of the provincial council, 1985. In 1898 he was shortly member of parliament. He served as Royal High Commissioner for Eupen-Malmedy, and governor of Devastated Regions. Between 1908 and 1919 he was Governor of liege in succession of Léon Pety de Thozée. He was then Senator, from 1926 to 1936.
# RIPS

RIPS (Research and Innovation to Promote Security) is a static code analysis software, designed for automated detection of security vulnerabilities in PHP and Java applications. The initial tool was written by Johannes Dahse and released during the Month of PHP Security in May 2010 as open-source software. The open-source version is released under the GNU Lesser General Public License and was maintained until 2013.
In 2016, RIPS Technologies, a company based in Bochum, Germany, released a rewritten version of RIPS. The closed-source RIPS product was focused on industrial customers. Its analysis techniques were awarded, amongst others, the Internet Defense Prize by Facebook.
In 2020, RIPS Technologies was acquired by SonarSource. The RIPS tool is no longer available as a stand-alone product.

## Open-Source Version (PHP)

The open-source version tokenizes PHP code (lexical analysis) based on PHP's tokenizer extension and performs semantic analysis to build a program model. Based on previously analyzed variable assignments, it performs backwards-directed inter-procedural taint analysis of sensitive sinks. This version or RIPS had the ability to scan PHP applications very fast for PHP-specific vulnerabilities. It supports the detection of 15 different vulnerability types, including Cross-Site Scripting, SQL Injection, Local File Inclusion, and others. Detected vulnerabilities are presented in a web interface with the minimum set of affected code lines as well as a vulnerability summary. For each vulnerability, an integrated code viewer can be opened in order to highlight the affected code lines in the original source code, which aids in easier remediation. Furthermore, aid is offered to understand the vulnerability and exploits can be generated automatically. The interface also offers a list of scanned PHP files, user-defined functions, and detected sources. The latest stable release version is 0.55, from 2017.

## Commercial Version (Java, PHP, Node.js)

The commercial version supported analysis of PHP and Java code. In order to identify security vulnerabilities that are based on second-order data flows or misplaced security mechanisms, it used abstract syntax trees, control-flow graphs, and context-sensitive taint analysis It could automatically detect 200 different vulnerability types, code quality issues and misconfiguration weaknesses. The commercial version supported all versions of Java (up to 11), PHP (up to 7) and Node.js, industry standards such as OWASP Top 10, ASVS, CWE, SANS 25, and PCI-DSS. RIPS was available as on-premises software and as Software-as-a-Service.
# William H. Fox

William Henry Fox (August 29, 1837 – May 14, 1913) was a Massachusetts lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as the fourth Mayor of Taunton, Massachusetts, and as the Presiding Justice of the First Bristol District Court.
# Marshall Islands at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics

The Marshall Islands did not compete at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics from August 27 to September 4 in Daegu, South Korea.

## Team selection

One athlete was announced to represent the country in the event due to the preliminary Entry List. However, he did not appear on the Official Start List.
| KEY: | Did not participate | Competed in another event |
| | Event | Athlete |
| Men | 100 metres | Roman Cress |
# Too Many Rappers

"Too Many Rappers" is a song by American hip hop group the Beastie Boys, released as the second single from their eighth studio album Hot Sauce Committee Part Two. It features fellow American rapper Nas. The song was nominated for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group at the 52nd Grammy Awards.
The song was released digitally to iTunes and Amazon, as well as on 12" vinyl, on July 21, 2009, about two years prior to the release of the album. The version featured on Hot Sauce Committee Part Two is an alternate version, known as the "New Reactionaries" version.

## Music video

The four-and-a-half-minute video for "Too Many Rappers" was directed by Roman Coppola but, for undisclosed reasons, never got an official premiere. The clip intercuts seemingly raw footage of Ad-Rock, Mike D, MCA and Nas rolling through various vignettes—Nashville's Centennial Park, a bridge, a store—with live and studio footage.
In January 2015, a contributor to the BeastieBoys.com message board discovered and posted the clip, which had been hosted on the website of film editor Neal Usatin. News of the discovery made headlines internationally; the Beastie Boys' official YouTube account would begin to host the videoclip a short time later.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Canadian Hot 100 | 70 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 93 |
# N44 (emission nebula)

N44 is an emission nebula with superbubble structure located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way in the constellation Dorado. Originally catalogued in Karl Henize's "Catalogue of H-alpha emission stars and nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds" of 1956, it is approximately 1,000 light-years wide and 160,000-170,000 light-years distant. N44 has a smaller bubble structure inside known as N44F. The superbubble structure of N44 itself is shaped by the radiation pressure of a 40-star group located near its center; the stars are blue-white, very luminous, and incredibly powerful. N44F has been shaped in a similar manner; it has a hot, massive central star with an unusually powerful stellar wind that moves at 7 million kilometers per hour. This is because it loses material at 100 million times the rate of the Sun, or approximately 1,000,000,000,000,000 tons per year. However, varying density in the N44 nebula has caused the formation of several dust pillars that may conceal star formation. This variable density is likely caused by previous supernovae in the vicinity of N44; many of the stars that have shaped it will eventually also end as supernovae. The past effects of supernovae are also confirmed by the fact that N44 emits x-rays.
N44 is classified as an emission nebula because it contains large regions of ionized hydrogen. However, the three strongest emission lines in the nebula are singly ionized oxygen atoms, which emit at an ultraviolet wavelength of 372.7 nm, doubly-ionized oxygen atoms, which emit at a blue-green wavelength of 500.7 nm, and neutral hydrogen atoms, which emit the hydrogen-alpha line at a red wavelength of 656.2 nm.

## Gallery

* Amateur astronomer Ha/OIII/SII photo of N44
# Enchantment (Enchantment album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Enchantment is the debut album recorded by Detroit, Michigan-based R&B group Enchantment, released in 1977 on the Roadshow /United Artists label. The album was remastered and reissued with bonus tracks in 2012 by Big Break Records.

## Chart performance

Enchantment reached number eleven on the Billboard R&B albums chart in 1977. The singles "Gloria" and "Sunshine", peaked at numbers five and three on the R&B singles chart, respectively.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Michael Stokes and Emanuel Johnson

## Personnel

* Eddie Willis, Elliott Randall, Jerry Friedman, John Tropea - Guitar
* Michael Stokes, Paul Griffin, Willie Hollis - Keyboards
* Alvin Taylor, Chuck Rainey, Rodrick Chandler - Bass guitar
* Allan Schwartzberg, Tony Robinson - Drums
* Jack Brokensha, Shaunard Williams - Percussion
* Carl Austin, The Detroit Symphony Orchestra, John Trudell - Strings, Horns

## Charts

| Chart (1977) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top LPs | 104 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Soul LPs | 11 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dan |
| 1976 | "Come On and Ride" | — | 67 | 37 |
| 1976 | "Gloria" | 25 | 5 | — |
| 1977 | "Sunshine" | 45 | 3 | — |