OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Baker (missionary)

Thomas Baker (6 February 1832 – 21 July 1867) was a Methodist missionary in Fiji, known as being the only missionary in the archipelago to be killed and eaten, along with seven of his Fijian followers. The incident occurred in the Navosa Highlands of western Viti Levu in July 1867, and the rock used to kill Baker is still displayed in the village of Nabutatau. The soles of his leather sandals, which were also cooked by the cannibal tribe, are preserved at the Fiji Museum in Suva. Records show that Baker was killed and eaten as a result of him touching a chief's head, which is considered disrespectful in Fijian culture.

## Final mission

In July 1867, Baker led a party into the interior of Viti Levu, passing through the Taukei ni Waluvu's Christian enclave on the East bank of the Wainimala River. When Baker met a local chief of Navatusila, Baker presented a British comb as a gift and attempted to persuade him to convert to Christianity. When the chief refused, Baker decided to take his comb back, touching the chief's head as he did so, which was taken as a threat and offense in Fijian customs. In pursuing revenge, a chief of Naitasiri, gave a tabua (whale tooth) to the clan to seal the plot to kill the party, and for the body of Thomas Baker to be cannibalised and distributed in the old traditional village of Nabialevu (Nadrau).
Baker was killed along with seven Fijian Christian workers. The Fijians who were cannibalized with Baker were: Setareki Seileka, Sisa Tuilekutu, Navitalai Torau, Nemani Raqio, Taniela Batirerega, Josefata Tabuakarawa, and Setareki Nadu. Two other men, Aisea and Josefa Nagata, escaped the massacre. After Baker's death, the Davuilevu mission was temporarily closed in 1868.
In 2003, Baker's relatives visited the village for a traditional matanigasau reconciliation ceremony. This was offered in apology for the killing by descendants of Baker's slayers.

## Legacy

The story of Baker's death is the basis for Jack London's short story "The Whale Tooth".
In 1983, the American malacologist Alan Solem named the genus Vatusila "after the Fijian tribe (located at the headwaters of the Sigatoka River) that killed and ate Rev. Thomas Baker, a Wesleyan missionary, on July 21, 1867."
# Para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde

para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde is an organic compound containing amine and aldehyde moieties which is used in Ehrlich's reagent and Kovac's reagent to test for indoles. The carbonyl group typically reacts with the electron rich 2-position of the indole but may also react at the C-3 or N-1 positions. It may also be used for determination of hydrazine.

## Ehrlich's reagent

para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde is the main ingredient in Ehrlich's reagent. It acts as a strong electrophile which reacts with the electron-rich α-carbon (2-position) of indole rings to form a blue-colored adduct. It can be used to detect the presence of indole alkaloids. Not all indole alkaloids give a colored adduct as result of steric hindrance which does not allow the reaction to proceed.
Ehrlich's reagent is also used as a stain in thin layer chromatography and as a reagent to detect urobilinogen in fresh, cool urine. If a urine sample is left to oxidize in air to form urobilin the reagent will not detect the urobilinogen. By adding few drops of reagent to 3 mL of urine in a test tube one can see a change of color, to dark pink or red. The degree of color change is proportional to the amount of urobilinogen in the urine sample.

## Hydrazine determination

p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reacts with hydrazine to form p-Dimethylaminobenzalazine azo-dye which has a distinct yellow color. It is therefore used for spectrophotometric determination of hydrazine in aqueous solutions at 457 nm.

## Isaac Asimov essay

Isaac Asimov, in a 1963 humorous essay entitled "You, too, can speak Gaelic", reprinted in the anthology Adding a Dimension among others, traces the etymology of each component of the chemical name "para-di-methyl-amino-benz-alde-hyde" (e.g. the syllable "-benz-" ultimately derives from the Arabic lubān jāwī (لبان جاوي, "frankincense from Java"). Asimov points out that the name can be pronounced to the tune of the familiar jig "The Irish Washerwoman", and relates an anecdote in which a receptionist of Irish descent, hearing him singing the syllables thus, mistook them for the original Gaelic words to the jig. This essay inspired Jack Carroll's 1963 filk song "The Chemist's Drinking Song," (NESFA Hymnal Vol. 2 2nd ed. p. 65) set to the tune of that jig, which begins "Paradimethylaminobenzaldehyde, / Sodium citrate, ammonium cyanide, / ..."
# Robeykheh

Robeykheh (Persian: ربيخه) is a village in Veys Rural District of Veys District, Bavi County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 244 in 39 households, when it was in the former Bavi District of Ahvaz County). The following census in 2011 counted 615 people in 149 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Bavi County. The rural district was transferred to the new Veys District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 613 people in 159 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Sport Juan Bielovucic

Sport Juan Bielovucic was a Peruvian football club, located in the city of Lima. The club was founded with the name of club Sport Juan Bielovucic in honor of the Peruvian aviator Juan Bielovucic and played in Peruvian Primera Division from 1912 until 1921. The club won the national tournament in 1917.

## Honours
### Senior titles
#### Keys

* Record
* $^{(s)}$ Shared record
| Type | Competition | Titles | Runner-up | Winning years | Runner-up years |
| National (League) | Primera División | 1 | — | 1917 | — |
| National (League) | Segunda División (1912–1925) | 1 | 1 | 1915 | 1922 |
# AQuantive

aQuantive, Inc. was the parent company of a group of three digital marketing service and technology companies: Avenue A/Razorfish, Atlas Solutions, and DRIVE Performance Solutions. Based in Seattle, Washington, the company was founded in 1997. According to Advertising Age magazine, in 2005 it ranked 14th by revenue among advertising agencies worldwide.
On May 18, 2007, Microsoft announced that it would acquire the company for US$6 billion, the largest acquisition in Microsoft's history until its 2011 purchase of Skype. The acquisition closed on August 10, 2007. aQuantive became part of Microsoft's newly created Advertiser and Publisher Solutions (APS) Group. On July 2, 2012, Microsoft announced that it would take a $6.2 billion writedown, mostly related to the 2007 acquisition of aQuantive. In February 2013, Facebook acquired Atlas Ad Serving from Microsoft.
# Conciliación

Conciliación is a barrio (neighbourhood or district) of Montevideo, Uruguay.

## Places of worship

* Parish Church of St Vincent Pallotti (Roman Catholic, Pallottines)
# Amalgamated Marine Workers' Union

The Amalgamated Marine Workers' Union (AMWU) was a trade union of sailors, firemen and ship-board service personnel which existed in the United Kingdom between 1922 and 1927.
It was a merger of the British Seafarers' Union and the National Union of Ship's Stewards, both of which were opposed to the principal trade union in the shipping industry, the National Sailors' and Firemen's Union.
At the outset, the AMWU expressed an ambition to replace the NSFU and ultimately to become part of the recently established Transport and General Workers Union. But a number of factors limited the union's effectiveness. It faced resistance from both the NSFU and the Shipping Federation, which collaborated through the National Maritime Board to control access to employment in the shipping industry. The AMWU also suffered from severe internal divisions.
In 1923 and 1925, the AMWU once again found itself unsuccessfully resisting wage reductions. In the latter instance, its effectiveness was limited by the refusal of its general secretary (Joe Cotter) to sign cheques, and the consequent impossibility of accessing union funds. The union also lost ground at this time to the Seamen's Section of the National Minority Movement (formed 1924), which attracted many of those seafarers who were most determined to resist the reductions. The Minority Movement, which was sponsored by the Communist Party and included black activist seafarers in this xenophobic period, was suspicious of the AMWU. Such activists regarded the AMWU as a sectional organisation.
In 1926, a former member of the National Union of Ship's Stewards launched a legal challenge to the union's status, alleging that the ballot which brought about the merger of the two organisations had not been properly conducted. The AMWU lost this challenge and, as a result, was unable to access its funds. Despite the efforts of its National Organiser, Manny Shinwell, the AMWU was wound up in early 1927.
# Lac de Capitellu

Lac de Capitellu is a lake in Haute-Corse, France. At an elevation of 1930 m, its surface area is 0.055 km$^2$.
It is close to Lac de Melu, in the commune of Corte.
# Proof calculus

In mathematical logic, a proof calculus or a proof system is built to prove statements.

## Overview

A proof system includes the components:
* Formal language: The set L of formulas admitted by the system, for example, propositional logic or first-order logic.
* Rules of inference: List of rules that can be employed to prove theorems from axioms and theorems.
* Axioms: Formulas in L assumed to be valid. All theorems are derived from axioms.
A formal proof of a well-formed formula in a proof system is a set of axioms and rules of inference of proof system that infers that the well-formed formula is a theorem of proof system.
Usually a given proof calculus encompasses more than a single particular formal system, since many proof calculi are under-determined and can be used for radically different logics. For example, a paradigmatic case is the sequent calculus, which can be used to express the consequence relations of both intuitionistic logic and relevance logic. Thus, loosely speaking, a proof calculus is a template or design pattern, characterized by a certain style of formal inference, that may be specialized to produce specific formal systems, namely by specifying the actual inference rules for such a system. There is no consensus among logicians on how best to define the term.

## Examples of proof calculi

The most widely known proof calculi are those classical calculi that are still in widespread use:
* The class of Hilbert systems, of which the most famous example is the 1928 Hilbert–Ackermann system of first-order logic;
* Gerhard Gentzen's calculus of natural deduction, which is the first formalism of structural proof theory, and which is the cornerstone of the formulae-as-types correspondence relating logic to functional programming;
* Gentzen's sequent calculus, which is the most studied formalism of structural proof theory.
Many other proof calculi were, or might have been, seminal, but are not widely used today.
* Aristotle's syllogistic calculus, presented in the Organon, readily admits formalisation. There is still some modern interest in syllogisms, carried out under the aegis of term logic.
* Gottlob Frege's two-dimensional notation of the Begriffsschrift (1879) is usually regarded as introducing the modern concept of quantifier to logic.
* C.S. Peirce's existential graph easily might have been seminal, had history worked out differently.
Modern research in logic teems with rival proof calculi:
* Several systems have been proposed that replace the usual textual syntax with some graphical syntax. proof nets and cirquent calculus are among such systems.
* Recently, many logicians interested in structural proof theory have proposed calculi with deep inference, for instance display logic, hypersequents, the calculus of structures, and bunched implication.
# Grant Noel

David Grant Noel (born June 11, 1980) is a former American football quarterback who played college football at Virginia Tech. He briefly played for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL).

## Early life

Noel was born on June 11, 1980, in Ridgeley, West Virginia. He was ranked the number two ranked quarterback in the northeast by PrepStar and he was named a top fifteen quarterback in the northeast by the G&W Recruiting Report out of Frankfort High School. He committed to Virginia Tech in 1998.

## College career

In 1998, Noel was redshirted.
In 1999 and 2000, Noel backed up future first overall pick Michael Vick. In those two years as a backup to Vick, Virginia Tech went 11–1 in 1999 and an appearance in the Sugar Bowl, in 2000, the team went 11–1 again and won the Gator Bowl.
In 2001, Noel's junior season, he was named the starting quarterback after Vick left for the NFL draft. He was injured during a summer workout that caused him to miss three-to-six weeks, he was still healthy for the start of the 2001 season. He led the team to a 6–0 record to start the season and the team was ranked as high as five going into their game against Syracuse which would be the team's first loss of the season falling 14–22. The loss against the Orange would begin the final stretch of the season that saw the team lose four of their last six including a Gator Bowl loss against Florida State. Noel finished the season with 1,826 yards, sixteen touchdowns, and eleven interceptions as the Hokies ended the season 8–4.
In 2002, Noel was once again slated to be the starter despite tearing his ACL he would play through it for his redshirt senior season. The team started 1–0 after beating Arkansas State where he did not finish the game. Noel got injured in the team's second game against LSU. He would never be able to regain his starting spot again as sophomore Bryan Randall took over and led the team to an 8–0 start. The team finished the year 10–4 as they lost four of their last six. Against number one ranked Miami, Noel came in the game in relief of Randall and completed a seven-yard touchdown pass to Ernest Wilford to bring the Hokies within two scores of the Hurricanes, though the late Hokies rally would fall short.

### Statistics

| Season | Games | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Passing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing |
| Season | GP | Comp | Att | Pct | Yards | Avg | TD | Int | Rate | Att | Yards | Avg | TD |
| Virginia Tech Hokies ||||||||||||||
| 1998 | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 1999 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 50.0 | 10 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 | 92.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 |
| 2000 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 40.0 | 49 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 | 81.2 | 1 | 5 | 5.0 | 0 |
| 2001 | 11 | 146 | 254 | 57.5 | 1,826 | 7.2 | 16 | 11 | 130.0 | 61 | -14 | -0.2 | 2 |
| 2002 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 38.9 | 86 | 4.8 | 2 | 0 | 115.7 | 1 | -2 | -2.0 | 0 |
| Career | 31 | 158 | 284 | 55.6 | 1,971 | 4.8 | 18 | 11 | 127.1 | 63 | -11 | -0.2 | 2 |

## Professional career

Noel briefly played for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL) after going undrafted in the 2003 NFL draft.
# Doucy-en-Bauges

Doucy-en-Bauges (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Doucy in Bauges') is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.
# 299 Queen Street West (film)

299 Queen Street West is a 2023 Canadian documentary film, directed, produced, and edited by Sean Menard.
The film chronicles the early history of MuchMusic, a music television channel headquartered at 299 Queen Street West in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The voices of VJs like Rick Campanelli, Sook-Yin Lee, Nam Kiwanuka, and George Stroumboulopoulos are featured in the film. Menard said, "I wanted to recreate the experience both for viewers who grew up with it and for those who have no clue what MuchMusic was. I wanted them to be immersed in that channel and the best way to do that is to live in the space and the world of the archives and not cut back and forth to on-camera interviews."

## Release

The film premiered at the South by Southwest film festival in March 2023. It later premiered at Roy Thomson Hall in Toronto in September 2023.
It was scheduled to premiere on January 26, 2024 on Crave, owned by Much's current parent company Bell Media. However, its release was indefinitely delayed due to copyright issues involving the music video clips seen in the film.

### Tour

The film toured across Canada in the following cities:
September 22, Toronto, ON - Roy Thomson Hall
October 17, Montréal, QC - Railto Theatre
October 18, Saint John, NB - Imperial Theatre
October 24, Charlottetown, PE - Sobey Family Theatre
October 25, Halifax, NS - Rebecca Cohn Auditorium
October 28, Ottawa, ON - Bytowne Cinema
November 1, Calgary, AB - Jack Singer Concert Hall
November 4, Hamilton, ON - FirstOntario Concert Hall
November 5, Windsor, ON - Chrysler Theatre
November 8, Edmonton, AB - Winspear Centre
November 13, Regina, SK - Conexus Arts Centre
November 24, Vancouver, BC - Vancouver Playhouse
November 25, Victoria, BC - Royal Theatre
November 27, Winnipeg, MB - Centennial Concert Hall
# Ethiopia–Somaliland border

The Ethiopia–Somaliland border is almost as long as the one Ethiopia shares with the rest of Somalia, and Somaliland offers a buffer to Ethiopia against Al-Shabaab attack. Villages like Aleybedey are remote that lies to the border, and have semi-arid with a short rainy season, receiving about 650 millimeters of rain per year. Like Somalia, this border enjoyed vibrant economic interactions conducted by ethnically homogeneous Somalis.

## Incidents

The 2010 Ayn clashes saw Somaliland forces engage Dulbahante clan militia in the Buuhoodle district. The battle was prompted by Ethiopian troops seizing a truck belonging to locals in Buuhoodle, sparking a response from residents and Ethiopian retaliatory attack on Buuhoodle and a Somaliland attack upon Widhwidh. More clashes were reported to have occurred near Widhwidh on 19 July 2010.
# Battle of Arkansas Post order of battle: Confederate

The following Confederate Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Arkansas Post (otherwise known as Battle of Fort Hindman) of the American Civil War. The Union order of battle is listed separately.

## Abbreviations used
### Military rank

* BG = Brigadier General
* Col = Colonel
* Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
* Maj = Major
* Cpt = Captain

## Fort Hindman

BG Thomas J. Churchill
Confederate order of battle at Fort Hindman :
| Brigade | Regiments and Others |
| First Brigade   Col Robert R. Garland | 6th Texas: Ltc Thomas S. Anderson 24th Texas Cavalry (dismounted): Col Franklin C. Wilkes 25th Texas Cavalry (dismounted): Col Clayton C. Gillespie Hart's Arkansas Battery: Cpt William Hart Louisiana Cavalry Company: Cpt William B. Denson |
| Second Brigade   Col James Deshler | 10th Texas: Col Roger Q. Mills 15th Texas Cavalry (dismounted): Maj Valerius P. Sanders 17th Texas Cavalry (dismounted): Col James R. Taylor 18th Texas Cavalry (dismounted): Ltc John T. Colt |
| Third Brigade   Col John W. Dunnington | 19th Arkansas: Ltc Augustus S. Hutchinson |
| Unbrigaded | 24th Arkansas (detachment): Col Edward E. Portlock, Jr. Louisiana Cavalry Company: Cpt Leroy M. Nutt Texas Cavalry Company: Cpt Alfred Johnson Texas Cavalry Company: Cpt Samuel J. Richardson |
# 20x20 magazine

20x20 magazine is a London-based British art and literature publication. It was started in 2008, by editors Francesca Ricci and Giovanna Paternò, formerly of the underground art publication Interlude. 20x20 takes its name from its physical size and dimension. The magazine has published seven issues to date based on themes such as "Gone Beyond", "Hunger for Distraction" and "Harmonia Mundi".
20x20 has close links to a number of arts organisations and events, including the Glasgow International Artist Bookfair, WildeBoekenMarkt (Rotterdam), CCA Book Fair (Centre for Contemporary Arts, Glasgow), Publish and Be Damned, and By Leaves We Live (The Scottish Poetry Library, Edinburgh, 2009). It has also been behind a number of London-based events and exhibitions, including "Collected Visions" at Madame Lillies Gallery, London in 2010.
# Envy (band)

Envy is a Japanese rock band formed in Tokyo, in 1992. They are signed to Rock Action Records in Europe and Temporary Residence Limited in North America, though originally they worked with Level Plane Records. Initially influential in the post-hardcore and screamo scenes, Envy soon began to employ elements of post-rock in their work as well.
They have released 7 studio albums to date (with the most recent being Eunoia), as well as several EPs and splits, most notably with Jesu and American post-hardcore band Thursday. Original member and vocalist Tetsuya Fukagawa left Envy in 2016.
On February 6, 2018, Envy announced a new lineup consisting of Tsuyoshi Yoshitake, Yoshimitsu Taki, and Hiroki Watanabe. A Japanese press release added that two members had left the band, and founding guitarist and drummer Masahiro Tobita and Dairoku Seki were no longer listed as members on the band's Facebook page or website.
On April 1, 2018, Tetsuya Fukagawa surprise-rejoined Envy on stage for the first time in two and a half years, cementing his return to the band. This was subsequently confirmed via the band's official social media pages.

## Members
### Current

* Nobukata Kawai — guitar (1992–present)
* Manabu Nakagawa — bass (1992–present)
* Tetsuya Fukagawa — vocals, programming (1992-2016, 2018–present)
* Tsuyoshi "Yoshi" Yoshitake — guitar (2018–present)
* Yoshimitsu Taki — guitar (2018–present)
* Hiroki Watanabe — drums (2018–present)

### Past

* Masahiro Tobita — guitar (1992–2018)
* Dairoku Seki — drums (1992–2018)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* From Here to Eternity (1998)
* All the Footprints You've Ever Left and the Fear Expecting Ahead (2001)
* A Dead Sinking Story (2003)
* Insomniac Doze (2006)
* Recitation (2010)
* Atheist's Cornea (2015)
* The Fallen Crimson (2020)
* Eunoia (2024)

### EPs

* Breathing and Dying in This Place (1996)
* Angel's Curse Whispered in the Edge of Despair (1999)
* The Eyes of Single Eared Prophet (2000)
* Burning Out the Memories 10" (2000)
* Abyssal (2007)
* Alnair in August (2018)
* Definition of Impossibility (2019)
* Seimei (2022)

### Splits

* Split 7" with Sixpence (1997)
* Split 7" with Endeavor (1997)
* Split 7" with This Machine Kills (2000)
* Split 10" with Iscariote (2002)
* Split CD with Yaphet Kotto and This Machine Kills (2003)
* "Envy/Jesu" (2008)
* "Thursday / Envy" (2008)

### 7"s

* Eyes of Final Proof (2000)
* Last Wish (2001)

### Singles

* "As Serenity Calls Your Name" (2011)

### DVDs

* Transfovista DVD (2007)

### Compilations

* Compiled Fragments 1997-2003 (2005)
* Invariable Will, Recurring Ebbs and Flows (2013)