OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carpenders Park

Carpenders Park is a suburb of Watford in the Watford Rural parish of the Three Rivers district of Hertfordshire, England. It is located in the south western corner of Hertfordshire and close to the boundary with Greater London. It is bounded to the West by a railway line that separates it from South Oxhey, to the East by the A4008 Watford to Harrow Road (Oxhey Lane), to the South by the B4542 (Little Oxhey Lane), Green Belt and the boundary with the London Borough of Harrow and to the North by woodland (Margeholes Wood and Sherwood Wood).

## History

Carpenders Park was originally an estate based around a manor house of the same name. This was later a girls school, Highfields, which was demolished in 1960 to make way for USAF married quarters. These were in turn demolished in 1997/98. The base was also known as Highfields.
The houses and bungalows of Carpenders Park were originally built in the 1930s. There was subsequent development in the 1950s including some council housing built for the Watford Rural District Council. The vast majority of the dwellings, though, are privately owned.
The estate was significantly enlarged in the late 1960s. Many of these later houses have flat roofs. The area gained some notoriety as the fictional Plummers Park, the setting for Leslie Thomas' 1970s novel Tropic of Ruislip, which had wife swapping as one of its themes.

## Local facilities

* Carpenders Park railway station
* Attenborough Doctors' Surgery, Harrow Way
* Carpenders Park Community Hall, next to the station
* Post office and shops on Delta Gain
* Fish & chip shop
Other facilities may be found in South Oxhey.

## Carpenders Park Cemetery

Carpenders Park Lawn Cemetery is owned and operated by the London Borough of Brent. It was opened in 1954.
The Hartsbourne stream meanders through fourteen acres of mature woodland - the key feature of the cemetery - and there is a small lake.
Brent has provided an area in the cemetery for the Muslim community since 1980.
The cemetery is a lawn type cemetery which means there are no upright memorials allowed, only approved bronze resin plaques set into the ground.

## Education

* St Meryl Primary School (the name is derived from that of the wife of the builder, not from any religious affiliation)
* Woodhall School (in South Oxhey but serves the area)
* There are no secondary schools; the nearest are located in nearby Bushey.

## Religion

* Carpenders Park Spiritualist Church
* Carpenders Park Church
* Carpenders Park is in the Church of England Parish of All Saints', Oxhey and is served by the Parish Church of All Saints' in neighbouring South Oxhey.
# Coutoubea

Coutoubea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae.
Its native range is Mexico, Central and Southern Tropical America.
Species:
* Coutoubea humilis Sandwith
* Coutoubea minor Kunth
* Coutoubea ramosa Aubl.
* Coutoubea reflexa Benth.
* Coutoubea spicata Aubl.
# Lithospermum tuberosum

Lithospermum tuberosum, commonly called the southern stoneseed or tuberous stoneseed, is a species of flowering plant in the forget-me-not family. It is native to the Southeastern United States, where it is found in calcareous woodlands.

## Description

Lithospermum tuberosum produces a cyme of yellow flowers in spring. It is distinguished from the similar Lithospermum latifolium by having more obtuse leaves, which are clustered in a basal rosette as well as on the main stem.

## Taxonomy

Lithospermum tuberosum was first described in Volume 10 of Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. The volume was edited by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle and published in 1846. In his description, de Candolle attributed the name to Ferdinand Rugel. As of December 2024, Lithospermum tuberosum Rugel ex A.DC. is a widely accepted name.
# Polypodium interjectum

Polypodium interjectum is a species of fern.

## Description

A medium-sized, ladder-like fern possessing an oval outline (mostly 2-4 x as long as wide), widening from both ends toward the middle or a little below it, with a truncated base abruptly transitioning to its stem, the base leaflets at maturity tending to be folded inwards.
Its preferred habitat is mild basic (to slightly acidic) in slight shade.
The fertile sori under the leaf are elliptic when very young, and tend to be bright yellow when maturer but unopened.
Technically, sporangia can be scraped off from under the leaf, and under a 200x lens (or better) they on average have a small backbone (annulus) of 7-9 (4-13) thick-walled cells, with 2-3 basal cells that are much wider than the annulus, and no branched long hairs (paraphyses, 0.5-1.4 mm) intermingled.

## Similar Species

Similar species include -
* P. vulgare - Leaf outline is narrowish throughout (mostly 3-6 x as long as wide) with fairly straight sides except the growing top, the base leaflets tending to be held open, sori when immature round, when mature darkish, especially tolerant of acid and exposure. Sporangia at 200x have a long annulus of 10-14 (7-17) hardened cells, with 1 base cell not much wider than the annulus.
* P. cambricum - Leaf outline rather broad (width generally 50% or more of length) and usually triangular (widest at base), the base leaflets folding inwards, mostly on basic rocks in moist places. Sporangia at 200x have a similarly short annulus of 5-10 (4-19) hardened cells, with 3-4 base cells (much wider than the annulus) and some branched long 1 mm (0.5-1.4 mm) hairs intermingled. P. macaronesicum is rather similar.

## Range

Most of Europe, far-Western Russia, Turkey and Iran.
# Ma (Rare Earth album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Ma is the sixth studio album by rock band Rare Earth, released in April 1973. It marks another change because none of the tracks were composed or written by the band. All composing and producing was done by the producer Norman Whitfield with a little help from Barrett Strong, a longtime collaborator of Whitfield.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Norman Whitfield; except where indicated

### Side one

* "Ma" – 17:21

### Side two

* "Big John Is My Name" – 4:06
* "Smiling Faces Sometimes" (Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong) - 6:20
* "Hum Along and Dance" (Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong) - 5:15
* "Come With Me" - 4:30

## Personnel
### Rare Earth

* Gil Bridges – flute, saxophone, vocals
* Peter Hoorelbeke – drums, percussion, lead vocals
* Ray Monette – lead guitar, vocals
* Mark Olson – keyboards, vocals
* Mike Urso – bass guitar, vocals
* Edward Guzman – congas, timbales
# Silvia Sicouri

Silvia Sicouri (born 27 September 1987) is an Italian competitive sailor.
She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the mixed Nacra 17.
# Purukotó language

Purukotó (Purucotó) is an extinct and poorly attested Cariban language. Kaufman (2007) placed it in his Pemong branch.
# 1937 Ilford by-election

The 1937 Ilford by-election was held on 29 June 1937. The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, George Hamilton. It was won by the Conservative candidate Geoffrey Hutchinson.
Ilford by-election, 1937 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Geoffrey Hutchinson | 25,533 | 61.2 |
| | Labour | James Ranger | 16,214 | 38.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,319 | 22.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,747 | 37.3 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
# Olga T. Weber

Olga T. Weber (April 27, 1903 – August 1, 1978) was an American activist known for her work campaigning for the recognition of Constitution Day and Constitution Week in Ohio and later, for the United States as a whole. Her efforts led to the annual celebration of Constitution Week in Louisville, Ohio, and the town being named "Constitution Town."

## Biography

Weber was born April 27, 1903, in Pittsburgh.
Weber didn't want others to forget or take for granted their rights and freedoms. So in 1951, Olga started to hand out copies of the US Constitution, Bill of Rights, flag booklets and patriotic leaflets to local schools, churches, libraries and the public. She encouraged the first celebration of Constitution Day, September 17, 1952, in Louisville after meeting with Mayor Gerald Romary and the city council. She also created a committee for "the preservation of the Constitution." Weber also petitioned municipal officials to establish an official, annual Constitution Day, to honor the ratification of the Constitution in 1789.
In April 1953, Weber was successful in having the Ohio General Assembly proclaim September 17 as statewide Constitution Day.
In 1953, Representative Frank T. Bow took the idea to make Constitution Day a national holiday to the House of Representatives. Bow recognized Weber and Romary for their part in encouraging the creation of the holiday. Congress passed a resolution creating Constitution Week. The Senate and the House approved her request and President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs it into law.
On April 15, 1957, the city council of Louisville, Ohio, declared the city, Constitution Town. In 1958 the Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society donated four historical markers for the main entrances to the city which explained Louisville's role as the originator of Constitution Day.
In 1962 and 1963 Weber was awarded the George Washington honor medal in the community program category. Then in 1975, Weber received a Congress of Freedom award for her community activities and work. Weber is also acknowledged for her idea to make March 1 Ohio Statehood day being that March 1 in 1803 Ohio was admitted into the Union. This idea was given to Rep. William J. Healy of Canton then passed both the House and the Senate when it was signed in February 1976 by Rep. Vernal G. Riffe JR. speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives and Lt. Gov. Richard Celeste, presiding office of the Ohio Senate. Weber remained active with the Constitution Day Committee up until her death. Weber died on August 1, 1978. Due to Weber's work, Louisville continues to hold an annual Constitution Week festival consisting of car shows, balloon liftoffs, choir concerts, banquets queen pageants, fireworks and a parade.
# Zargan Rural District

Zargan Rural District (Persian: دهستان زرگان) is in Veys District of Bavi County, Khuzestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Zargan ol Basreh.

## History

After the National Census of 2006, Bavi District was separated from Ahvaz County in the establishment of Bavi County, and Zargan Rural District was created in the new Veys District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the rural district's population was 14,141 in 3,358 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 8,677 in 2,282 households. The most populous of its 30 villages was Kut-e Seyyed Soltan, with 1,523 people.
# Olena Kharchenko

Olena Kharchenko (Ukrainian: Олена Харченко; born 25 November 1995) is a Ukrainian-born Azerbaijani volleyball player who plays as middle-blocker for Çukurova Belediyespor in the Turkish Women's Volleyball League and the Azerbaijan national volleyball team.
# Meat Mountain

Meat Mountain (elevation 2,513 feet (766 m)) is a summit in North Slope Borough, Alaska, in the United States.
Meat Mountain is an English translation of the Eskimo name Nikipak.
# Japanese Accepted Name

A Japanese Accepted Name (Japanese: 日本医薬品一般的名称, Hepburn: Nihon Iyakuhin Ippan-teki Meishō) (JAN) is the official non-proprietary or generic name given to a pharmaceutical substance by the Government of Japan.
# Persuasion (disambiguation)

Persuasion is a social influence.
Persuasion may also refer to:

## The Jane Austen novel and its adaptations

* Persuasion (novel), an 1818 novel by Jane Austen
** Persuasion (1960 series), a British television mini-series
** Persuasion (1971 series), a TV miniseries based on the novel
** Persuasion (1995 film), a television film based on the novel
** Persuasion (2007 film), a television film based on the novel
** Persuasion (2022 film), an American film adaptation of the novel

## Music

* The Persuasions, an American a cappella group
* Persuasion (Santana album), 1989
* Persuasion (EP), an EP by Billie Ray Martin and Spooky
* Persuasion (Adam Ant album), an unreleased album by Adam Ant
* "Persuasion (Tim Finn song)", a song from Before & After
* "Persuasion", a song by Patti Smith from Gung Ho
* "Persuasion", a song by Throbbing Gristle from 20 Jazz Funk Greats

## Other uses

* Persuasion (comics), a Marvel Comics superhero
* Adobe Persuasion, a presentation software
* Persuasion (online magazine), a nonprofit digital magazine
# 1929 Londonderry by-election

The 1929 Londonderry by-election was held on 29 January 1929. The by-election was held due to the appointment as High court judge of the incumbent UUP MP, Malcolm Macnaghten. It was won by the UUP candidate Ronald Deane Ross. who was unopposed.
# Ballysteena

Ballysteena (Irish: Baile an Stiabhnaigh) is a small townland in the barony of Ormond Lower in County Tipperary, Ireland. It is 0.74 square kilometres (0.29 sq mi) in area and located in the civil parish of Modreeny, close to the town of Cloughjordan.
# Mimosa rubicaulis

Mimosa rubicaulis is a shrub belonging to the family Fabaceae and subfamily Mimosoideae. It is bipinnately compound, each leaf having 8–12 pairs of pinnae, each with 16–20 pairs of pinnules, unlike Mimosa pudica which has at most two prickly pairs of leaflets. It is found across India.

## Description

Mimosa rubicaulis is a large, straggling, very prickly shrub. It flowers from June to September, sporting long clusters of many pink spherical flower heads 1–1.5 cm across. The flowers fade to white, so the clusters sport both pink and white flower-heads most of the time. Leaves are double-compound, 8–15 cm long, with thorny rachis. Leaves have 3–2 pairs of side-stalks, each with 6–15 pairs of tiny oblong leaflets 4–8 mm. Pods are thin, flat, curved, 8–13 cm long, 1 cm wide, breaking into 4–10 rectangular single-seeded units, leaving the remains of the pod attached to the shoot.
It is considered useful for hedges. The wood is suitable for tent pegs and for making gunpowder charcoal. Roots and leaves are used medicinally. Himalayan Mimosa is found in the Himalayas, from Afghanistan to Bhutan, at altitudes of 300–1900 m. It prefers forest edges and boundaries of fields and gardens.
# Robert Garry

Robert Campbell Garry, OBE, FRSE, (21 April 1900 – 16 April 1993) was a British physician and Professor of Medicine at the University of St Andrews and the University of Glasgow. During World War II, as an expert on human physiology, he advised on human tolerance of extreme weather conditions and forces, as experienced by high altitude pilots.

## Life

Garry was born in Glasgow on 21 April 1900 the son of Mary Campbell and Robert Garry, both from the north-east of Scotland. His father was a biologist who was Head of Science at Glasgow High School for Girls. He was educated at Queens Park School in Glasgow. In 1917, he went to the University of Glasgow to study medicine, graduating with an MBChB in 1922. While working at the Western Infirmary in Glasgow, he was one of the first clinicians to apply the newly isolated compound, insulin, to a diabetic patient in Scotland.
In 1933, he took a role as Head of Physiology working with John Boyd Orr at the University of Aberdeen. In the autumn of 1935 he became Professor of Physiology at University College, Dundee, which was then part of the University of St Andrews. At the suggestion of Robert Percival Cook the department was later renamed the Department of Physiology and Biochemistry.
He was an active promoter of the Workers Educational Association and was one of the first high-ranking scientists to talk on the radio (from 1936) on scientific matters, raising scientific awareness with the public.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1937. His proposers were Alexander David Peacock, Percy Theodore Herring, David Rutherford Dow and Edward Thomas Copson. He served as Vice President to the Society from 1952 to 1955. In World War II he made extensive physiological studies, especially on air crews, to assess the effects of g-forces, stress and high altitude. He contributed to the understanding of the gastrointestinal tract, and was the first to use the term 'guarding reflex' with regards to feedback signals of the nervous system.
In 1947, he moved from Dundee to the University of Glasgow, and remained there until his retirement in 1970. He retired with his wife, Flora Garry, to the village of Comrie in Perthshire.
In 1992, his former assistant, James Black, awarded him an honorary doctorate (LLD) in his capacity as Chancellor of the University of Dundee.
He died after a prolonged illness on 16 April 1993.

## Publications

* Dietary Requirements in Pregnancy and Lactation (1937)
* Living and Learning: An Introduction to Plant Animal and Human Biology (1939) with Alexander David Peacock
* Physiology and Biochemistry (1952)
* Life in Physiology, edited by David Smith, published by the Wellcome Unit for the History of Medicine, Glasgow University, (1992)
Garry was editor of both the Journal of Nutrition and Journal of Physiology.

## Family

In 1928 he married Flora MacDonald Campbell, and had one son, Frank Campbell Garry, who followed in his father's footsteps and became a doctor of medicine.
# James Anderson (footballer)

James Anderson was a Scottish amateur footballer who played as an outside left in the Scottish League for Queen's Park.

## Personal life

Anderson served as a second lieutenant in the Highland Light Infantry during the First World War.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Scottish Cup | Scottish Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Queen's Park | 1910–11 | Scottish First Division | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| Queen's Park | 1911–12 | Scottish First Division | 26 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 3 |
| Queen's Park | 1912–13 | Scottish First Division | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 50 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 54 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearance in Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup
* ↑ Appearance in Glasgow Cup
# Sport Progreso

Sport Progreso was a Peruvian football club, located in the city of Lima. The club was founded with the name of club Sport Progreso and played in Peruvian Primera División from 1912 until 1933. The club won the national tournament in 1921 and 1926. In 1933, Sport Progreso was relegated and it was their last appearance in the Peruvian Primera División.

## Honors
### Senior titles
#### Keys

* Record
* $^{(s)}$ Shared record
| Type | Competition | Titles | Runner-up | Winning years | Runner-up years |
| National (League) | Primera División | 2 | 1 | 1921, 1926 | 1920 |
| Regional (League) | División Intermedia | 1 | 1 | 1934 | 1931 |
| Regional (League) | Liga Provincial de Lima | — | 1 | — | 1937 |

## Statistics and results in First Division
### League history

| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GF | GA | P | Notes |
| 1926 | 1st | 1 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 6 | 10 | 1/11 Regular season |
| 1927 | 1st | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 6/8 Regular season |
| 1928 | 1st | 4 | 13 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 22 | 18 | 18 | 1/10 Primera Fase - Grupo 2, 4/5 Liguilla Final |
| 1929 | 1st | 7 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 19 | 23 | 11 | 7/12 Regular season |
| 1930 | 1st | 12 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 4/4 Primera Fase - Grupo 2, 3/3 Liguilla Descenso |
| 1932 | 1st | 6 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 17 | 15.25 | 6/8 Regular season |
| 1933 | 1st | 9 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 21 | 19.5 | 9/10 Regular season |

## Notable players

* Lizardo Rodríguez Nue (1928–1930)
* Juan Bulnes (1921–1927, 1935)
# Battle of Rich Mountain order of battle

The following is the organization of the Union and Confederate forces engaged at the Battle of Rich Mountain, during the American Civil War in 1861.

## Union forces

Department of the Ohio (Army of Occupation): MG George B. McClellan
Union forces :
| | Brigades | Regiments |
| Rich Mountain   MG George B. McClellan |
| Rich Mountain   MG George B. McClellan | Schleich's Brigade   BG Newton Schleich | 3rd Ohio: Col Isaac H. Morrow 6th Ohio: Col William K. Bosley 14th Indiana: Col Nathan Kimball 15th Indiana: Col George D. Wagner |
| Rich Mountain   MG George B. McClellan | Rosecrans' Brigade   BG William S. Rosecrans | 17th Ohio: Col John M. Connel 19th Ohio: Col Samuel Beatty 8th Indiana: Col William P. Benton 10th Indiana: Col Mahlon D. Manson 13th Indiana: Col Jeremiah C. Sullivan Independent Company, Ohio Cavalry: Cpt Henry W. Burdsal 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery G: Cpt Albion P. Howe 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery I: Cpt Oscar A. Mack |
| Rich Mountain   MG George B. McClellan | McCook's Advance Brigade   Col Robert L. McCook | 4th Ohio: Col Lorin Andrews 9th Ohio: Col Robert L. McCook 1st Michigan Artillery, Battery A: Lt George Van Pelt |
| Laurel Hill   BG Thomas A. Morris |
| Laurel Hill   BG Thomas A. Morris | Morris' "Indiana" Brigade   BG Thomas A. Morris | 6th Indiana: Col Thomas Turpin Crittenden 7th Indiana: Col Ebenezer Dumont 9th Indiana: Col Robert H. Milroy 1st Ohio Light Artillery, Detachment: Col James Barnett |
| Laurel Hill   BG Thomas A. Morris | Hill's Brigade   BG Charles W. Hill | 8th Ohio: Col Herman G. Depuy 15th Ohio: Col George W. Andrews 16th Ohio: Col James Irvine |

## Confederate forces

Army of the Northwest: BG Robert S. Garnett
Confederate forces :
| | Regiments |
| Laurel Hill   BG Robert S. Garnett | 1st Georgia: Col James N. Ramsey 9th Battalion, Virginia Infantry: Maj George W. Hansborough 23rd Virginia: Col William B. Taliaferro 31st Virginia: Ltc William L. Jackson 37th Virginia: Col Samuel V. Fulkerson Danville Artillery: Cpt Lindsay M. Shumaker Smith's Cavalry Squadron: Cpt John G. Smith Jackson's Cavalry Squadron: Cpt George Jackson |
| Rich Mountain   Ltc John Pegram | 20th Virginia: Capt. Julius A. De Lagnel 25th Virginia: Ltc Jonathan M. Heck 44th Virginia: Col William C. Scott 14th Virginia Cavalry, Company I: Cpt Franklin F. Sterrett Lee Battery: Cpt Pierce B. Anderson |