OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Our Lady Queen of the World Catholic Academy

Our Lady Queen of the World Catholic Academy, previously known as Jean Vanier Catholic High School, is a high school located on Bayview Avenue in Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada administered by the York Catholic District School Board (YCDSB). Opened in 2009, it currently serves the city of Richmond Hill. The school was founded by the "York Catholic District School Board" in 2009.
Our Lady Queen of the World Catholic Academy offers the AP (Advanced Placement) and pre-AP program for students. Students in this regular program have the opportunity to participate in differentiated courses in English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Sciences.
The school celebrated its 15th anniversary in 2024.

## Name

The school renamed to "Our Lady Queen of the World Catholic Academy", which refers to Mary, mother of Jesus and is also the name of the church beside the school. The school was previously known as Jean Vanier Catholic High School, but a proposal to rename it was presented to the YCDSB trustees in February 2020 and the resolution to do so passed at a board meeting on 20 May 2020. This was done as a result of allegations that the school's namesake Jean Vanier had engaged in "manipulative and emotionally abusive" sexual relationships with six women between 1970 and 2005.
# A Legend Star Entertainment Corp.

The A Legend Star Entertainment Corp. (Chinese: 傳奇星娛樂) is an artist agency in Taiwan, founded by former Channel [V] Taiwan director Andy Chang and the entertainer Blackie Chen on January 10, 2010.

## Former Artists

* MeiMei Kuo (MeiMei) (Vice leader) (2010-2012)
* Mardy Lin (Hsiao Ma) (2010-2012)
* Angel Hung (Hung Shih) (2010-2012)
* Bella Cheng (Yu Tu) (2010-2013)
* Shadya Wang (Lan Yu Shih) (2010-2012)
# Jikei University School of Medicine

The Jikei University School of Medicine (東京慈恵会医科大学, Tōkyō jikei kai ika daigaku) is a private university in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Jikei (慈恵) means mercy and love in Japanese.

## Access

The Nishi-Shinbashi Campus is about a 3-minute walk from Onarimon Station and about a 10-minute walk from Uchisaiwaichō Station both on the Toei Mita Line. It is about a 7-minute walk from Kamiyachō Station on the Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line and about a 10-minute walk from Toranomon Station on the Tokyo Metro Ginza Line. The nearest JR station, Shinbashi Station, is about 12 minutes away on foot.
The Kokuryō Campus in Chōfu, Tokyo is about a 10-minute walk from Kokuryō Station on the Keiō Line.

## The three major private medical schools in Japan

* Keio University School of Medicine
* The Jikei University School of Medicine
* Nippon Medical School
# Tomasz Beksiński

Tomasz Sylwester Beksiński (26 November 1958 – 24 December 1999) was a popular Polish radio presenter, music journalist and movie translator. He was the son of painter Zdzisław Beksiński.

## Early life

Beksiński was born in Sanok, Poland. From the age of 12 he was interested in music, especially rock music (progressive rock, gothic rock) and horror films. In one of his essays he wrote about how scared he was while watching his first horror movie (The Reptile) in 1970. He admitted it was the first and the last time he felt that way watching a horror film. For a year he studied English literature at the University of Silesia campus in Sosnowiec.
He studied English philology in Katowice.

## Career
### Music journalism

In the late 1970s he became a music journalist and was one of the most charismatic Polish radio presenters. It was not a coincidence he chose such a career; he was known to be a music lover, who had an impressive collection of LP records. He debuted on air in Marek Niedźwiecki's programme in 1982. At the beginning he worked together with Polskie Radio and presented programmes Romantycy muzyki rockowej, and Wieczór płytowy.
He also wrote feature articles and reviews for Tylko Rock and Magazyn muzyczny magazines. From 1998 he wrote a column Opowieści z Krypty in Tylko Rock magazine, where his features were published. He also wrote for Machina magazine.

### Translation

Tomasz Beksiński was also an English-Polish translator. He translated most of the James Bond and Harry Callahan films and Monty Python's Flying Circus comedy sketches and many other films e.g. Wild at Heart, Silence of the Lambs, Apocalypse Now, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, Birdy, Die Hard, Don't Look Now, Frankenstein, Beyond the Poseidon Adventure, The Swarm, Someone's watching me!, Lethal Weapon, 1941, Pet Sematary, Reservoir Dogs, Lost Highway, Untouchables, Carrie, Dawn Of The Dead, Pumpkinhead, Hellraiser, The Reptile, Casablanca, Escape From New York, Once Upon a Time in America, Godfather 3, The Fury, The Doors, Casualties of War.
He also translated some lyrics of Marillion, Iron Maiden, King Crimson, Pink Floyd, The Doors, Joy Division and The Sisters of Mercy.

## Death

On 24 December 1999 Tomasz died by suicide.
# Cape Taputapu

Cape Taputapu (Samoan: Tolotolo i Taputapu) is the name of a cape located in the Western District of American Samoa. Located in Tutuila, it is the island's westernmost point. The cape was designated as a National Natural Landmark in 1972.
Cape Taputapu is an important site in Samoan legends and also the location of a fruit bat colony. The coastline represents geologic features and an important habitat for intertidal flora and fauna.
Taputapu means forbidden in Samoan, and the cape was named so as it was the only site on Tutuila where paper mulberry trees were found. The discoverers wanted to keep the site and bark for themselves so they could sell it to other parts of American Samoa.
The cape's shoreline features volcanic rocks and blowholes created by the strong wave activity which also created Tutuila Island as a whole. It can be hiked during times of low tide, from a trail located in the village of Poloa. The cape is the last place on Tutuila where the sun sets.

## Description

Cape Taputapu National Natural Landmark features a mass of high, steep rocks and is fronted by several rocky islets. It is a geological formation featuring offshore volcanic rocks, rugged shoreline, and natural blowholes shaped by the relentless action of ocean waves. This site includes notable erosion-resistant volcanic rock formations along the shoreline, with one islet identified as a volcanic vent through which lava once flowed during a significant volcanic event that shaped Tutuila Island. Covering an area of 170 acres (69 hectares), the landmark is designated as a U.S. National Natural Landmark. Situated at the westernmost point of Tutuila Island in American Samoa, Cape Taputapu lies just beyond the village of ʻAmanave.

## Taputapu Island

Taputapu is also the name of a nearby islet known as Taputapu Island. Close to Cape Taputapu's southwest lies Taputapu Island, a rocky islet contributing to the rugged coastal landscape. Historically, a beacon was reported to exist on the summit of Taputapu Island. According to navigational records, this beacon, a white pyramidal structure standing 18 feet tall, was operational in earlier times. However, by 1962, the beacon was reported as nonexistent. The island's surrounding waters are known for strong currents.
# Jack W. Smith

Jack W. Smith was a British trade unionist.
Born in Coalville, Leicestershire in 1882 or 1883, Smith worked at Linby Colliery from the age of thirteen. He joined the Nottinghamshire Miners' Association (NMA) and quickly became a key supporter of Herbert Booth, and he joined the British Socialist Party.
Smith later moved to Hucknall, where he stood for the Labour Party in local elections. He frequently came into dispute with the leadership of the NMA and, on one occasion, he broke the windows of their headquarters. Perhaps for this reason, he moved to Ellistown in Coalville, where he was elected agent for the Leicestershire Miners' Association (LMA), replacing Levi Lovett, and he was soon elected onto the executive committee of the Miners' Federation of Great Britain (MFGB), where he was a supporter of A. J. Cook. He organised swimming galas in the town, participating himself.
During the 1926 United Kingdom general strike, and the miners' strike which followed, Smith organised a fundraising caravan tour, where he spoke alongside the comedian Billy Burton. However, this was unpopular with some union members, who felt that he should be more involved in union business in the county. Although he returned, he went on a short awareness-raising tour of Russia in November. Through these activities, he split with the majority of his union's executive, in particular, the right-wing secretary Tom Gowdridge, who had encouraged miners to return to work.
The strike concluded by the end of the year, and Gowdridge announced that the union could no longer afford to pay an agent. Smith was upset by what he saw as political manoeuvering, and the de-politicisation of the union. He resigned and formed the rival "New Miners' Union" in January 1927, immediately attracting somewhere between one hundred and 250 members, in a similar fashion to the later creation of the United Mineworkers of Scotland. He asked that his organisation be permitted to affiliate to the MFGB, but Cook instead decided that the two rival unions should be reunited. Smith disbanded his union in March, on condition that the LMA hold an election for a new agent, and accept his candidacy for the post. Gowdridge ultimately did not hold an election, and the unemployed Smith instead moved to Leicester and set up an ice cream-selling business. This not a success, and he moved on to London, where he slept rough, before returning to Coalville.
Although, on his return, Smith had no formal organisation of supporters, he retained considerable sympathy among the rank-and-file miners, and he organised well-attended political meetings. He spoke forcefully against Gowdridge and, in 1934, he was in the news for threatening to break the LMA's office windows. By this time, he was well known as a poacher, but also worked legally, sweeping streets and undertaking general labouring. In 1936, the LMA finally held an election for a new agent, judging correctly that Smith no longer had sufficient support to be elected - despite campaigning, he failed to be nominated by a single branch.
# Nikolai Ushin

Nikolai Alexeyevich Ushin (Russian: Николай Алексеевич Ушин, 1898 – 6 April 1942) was a Soviet graphic artist, theatre designer and book illustrator.
Born in Saint Petersburg, Ushin studied in the Academy of Fine Arts in 1923–1928. In the 1920s Ushin began designing theatrical decorations for scenic performances. He creatively adapted the themes of medieval Russian painting and Palekh miniature. Ushin in particular illustrated the Russian translation of One Thousand and One Nights published in eight volumes by Academia. His illustrations for One Thousand and One Nights were awarded a gold medal at the 1937 Paris Exposition. Ushin also made lithographs and bookplates. He died in besieged Leningrad in 1942 (as his brother, graphic artist and book illustrator Aleksey Ushin). Ushin's works are kept in several Saint Petersburg museums. His nephew, Andrey Ushin also became a graphic artist.
# Mount Osborn

Mount Osborn is the highest point in the Kigluaik Mountains, and also on the Seward Peninsula. It is approximately 4714 feet high and is located on the north end of the range. Despite being almost one thousand feet taller, Osborn's fame is matched by Mount Bendeleben (located east of the Kigluaiks) because Bendeleben is much taller than any of the peaks in its territory.
# Boris Chaliapin

Boris Chaliapin (Russian: Борис Фёдорович Шаля́пин; September 22, 1904 – May 18, 1979) was an artist for Time magazine, for which he illustrated more than 400 covers, from 1942 (Jawaharlal Nehru) to Richard Nixon).

## Background

Boris Chaliapin was born on September 22, 1904. His father was Russian opera singer Feodor Chaliapin and mother Iola Chaliapin-Tornagi. He was the third of six children; one sibling was The Name of the Rose film star Feodor Chaliapin, Jr. He spent his childhood in Moscow. In 1919 he studied in Petrograd in the academic workshop of V.I. Shukhaev, in 1920–1923 - in Moscow in the 1st and 2nd GSHM with D.N. Kardovsky, A.E. Arkhipova and F.I. Zakharov, in 1923-1925 - at the sculptural faculty of the VHUTEMAS and in the workshop of S. T. Konenkov at Krasnaya Presnya. In 1923, Chaliapin spent about three months in Paris and then returned in the summer of 1925 to Paris and stayed. His father bought a workshop for him in Montmartre. He continued his studies at the F. Kolarossi Academy under S. Guerin, in the workshops of K. A. Korovin and P. K. Stepanov.

## Career

In 1927, during the tour of F.I. Chaliapin in London's Covent Garden, he opened the first exhibition of ten works in the lobby of the theater: a portrait of Lydia's sister, drawings on Russian themes: In the Tea Room, Gypsies at the Fair, Merchant, Stepan Razin, Pugachev, etc. In the future, his exhibitions in theaters and concert halls often accompanied father's performances around the world. Participated in exhibitions of Russian art in the Paris galleries d'Alignan (1931), La Renaissance (1932), the Yteb hall (1935), in Boulogne-Billancourt (1935) and in Prague (1935).
Chaliapin was a cover artist at Time for some three decades. He belongs to a group of illustrators of during the golden age of Time covers, including Boris Artzybasheff, Robert Vickrey, James Ormsbee Chapin and Bernard Safran.

## Death

Chaliapin is interred at Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum, Hartsdale, Westchester County, New York.

## Exhibitions

Solo:
* 2013 "Mr Time", National Portrait Gallery, Washington, D.C.
# Cadre Noir

The Cadre Noir (French:; English: Black Cadre) is a corps of écuyers, or instructors, at the French military riding academy École Nationale d'Équitation at Saumur in western France, founded in Versailles before transferring to Saumur in 1828. During the Second World War, the premises of the school were occupied by German forces and the remaining instructors and horses were moved temporarily to Fontainebleau. The school today also performs as an equestrian display team. Its name comes from the black uniforms that are still in use today. It is one of the "Big Four", the most prestigious classical riding academies in the world.

## History

The historic role of the Saumur Cavalry School was to provide training for the officers and non-commissioned officers of the French cavalry. The style of equitation characteristic of the school was first taught by François Robichon de La Guérinière, the French riding master to King Louis XV and author of the manual École de Cavalerie published in 1731. La Guérinière perfected the previous 17th century methods of Antoine de Pluvinel and Louis de Nestier. In 1843, François Baucher introduced his method into the school. This event marked the beginning of a small "war" between the vicomte d'Aure (head of the school) and Baucher, which continued for several years.
After World War II the mounted element of the French Army had been reduced to a few squadrons of North African spahis (disbanded in 1962) and the primarily ceremonial Cavalry of the Republican Guard. While the need for a purely military riding academy had almost vanished, the international prestige of French horsemanship ensured the survival of the Saumur training centre in the form of a national riding school under the Ministry of Sports.
Accordingly, in 1972, the National School of Équitation was constituted around the Cadre Noir, which provided its core teaching staff. Today, there are about 50 horses and a team of elite riders, usually limited to 22. The members of the Cadre Noir have either civilian or military status. Military and civilian riders are distinguished by the insignia on their collar: a grenade for the military or a sun for the civilians. The military members can be either officers or non-commissioned officers. Some of the riders have reached the highest level of international sport, being Olympic gold-medallists or world champions.
The Cadre Noir mainly uses Thoroughbreds, Anglo-Arabians, Hanoverians and Selle Français, but also keeps Lusitano horses to demonstrate the 16th and 17th century baroque style of riding. The Thoroughbreds and Anglo Arabians are used for the Grand Prix dressage, and perform individually, pas de deux (two horses), pas de trois (three horses), and dûe quantité (four or more horses). They may be either displayed in hand or ridden.
* Olympic champion Didier Courrèges
* Cadre Noir in gala uniform
* Croupade
* Cabriole
* Jumping display over a single upright pole
* Longeing demonstration over fences
* The Grand manège des écuyers
The Selle Français are used to display the 'airs above the ground.'
# ROSTA windows

ROSTA windows (also known as ROSTA windows of satire or ROSTA posters, Russian: Окна сатиры РОСТА, Окна РОСТА, ROSTA being an acronym for the Russian Telegraph Agency, the state news agency from 1918 to 1935) were a propagandistic medium of communication used in the Soviet Union to deliver important messages and instill specific beliefs and ideology within the minds of the masses.
Rosta posters were a highly popularized form of communication used by the Russian government during a short time period between 1919 - 1921. The posters were used to communicate mass messages and propaganda during the Russian Civil War. Once the war came to an end, the Russian government turned to new forms of communication.
Rosta posters were easily identifiable by their context and distinct style.

## Examples

* Vladimir Mayakovsky, "Want it? Join"
* Vladimir Mayakovsky, "Poster #742"
* Mayakovsky, "Мир стоит на вулкане"
# Cohomotopy set

In mathematics, particularly algebraic topology, cohomotopy sets are particular contravariant functors from the category of pointed topological spaces and basepoint-preserving continuous maps to the category of sets and functions. They are dual to the homotopy groups, but less studied.

## Overview

The p-th cohomotopy set of a pointed topological space X is defined by
    $\pi ^{p}(X)=[X,S^{p}]$
the set of pointed homotopy classes of continuous mappings from $X$ to the p-sphere $S^{p}$.
For p = 1 this set has an abelian group structure, and is called the Bruschlinsky group. Provided $X$ is a CW-complex, it is isomorphic to the first cohomology group $H^{1}(X)$, since the circle $S^{1}$ is an Eilenberg–MacLane space of type $K(\mathbb {Z} ,1)$.
A theorem of Heinz Hopf states that if $X$ is a CW-complex of dimension at most p, then $[X,S^{p}]$ is in bijection with the p-th cohomology group $H^{p}(X)$.
The set $[X,S^{p}]$ also has a natural group structure if $X$ is a suspension $\Sigma Y$, such as a sphere $S^{q}$ for $q\geq 1$.
If X is not homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex, then $H^{1}(X)$ might not be isomorphic to $[X,S^{1}]$. A counterexample is given by the Warsaw circle, whose first cohomology group vanishes, but admits a map to $S^{1}$ which is not homotopic to a constant map.

## Properties

Some basic facts about cohomotopy sets, some more obvious than others:
* $\pi ^{p}(S^{q})=\pi _{q}(S^{p})$ for all p and q.
* For $q=p+1$ and $p>2$, the group $\pi ^{p}(S^{q})$ is equal to $\mathbb {Z} _{2}$. (To prove this result, Lev Pontryagin developed the concept of framed cobordism.)
* If $f,g\colon X\to S^{p}$ has $\|f(x)-g(x)\|<2$ for all x, then $[f]=[g]$, and the homotopy is smooth if f and g are.
* For $X$ a compact smooth manifold, $\pi ^{p}(X)$ is isomorphic to the set of homotopy classes of smooth maps $X\to S^{p}$; in this case, every continuous map can be uniformly approximated by a smooth map and any homotopic smooth maps will be smoothly homotopic.
* If $X$ is an $m$-manifold, then $\pi ^{p}(X)=0$ for $p>m$.
* If $X$ is an $m$-manifold with boundary, the set $\pi ^{p}(X,\partial X)$ is canonically in bijection with the set of cobordism classes of codimension-p framed submanifolds of the interior $X\setminus \partial X$.
* The stable cohomotopy group of $X$ is the colimit
    $\pi _{s}^{p}(X)=\varinjlim _{k}{[\Sigma ^{k}X,S^{p+k}]}$
    which is an abelian group.

## History

Cohomotopy sets were introduced by Karol Borsuk in 1936. A systematic examination was given by Edwin Spanier in 1949. The stable cohomotopy groups were defined by Franklin P. Peterson in 1956.
# Lyubka Rondova

Lyubka Vasileva Rondova (Bulgarian: Любка Василева Рондова), Ljubka Rondova or Lubka Rondova was a Bulgarian folk singer best known for performing and recording many of the traditional songs from Macedonia as a folklore region.
Rondova was born in Sidirochori (Bulgarian: Шестеово, Shesteovo), Vitsi municipality (now Kastoria municipality), Kastoria Prefecture, Greece in 1936. In 1948, at the end of the Greek Civil War, she left her village and went to Poland with many children-refugees from the western part of Greek Macedonia. Later she moved to Czechoslovakia and graduated in Slavistics from Charles University in Prague. Rondova and her family settled in Bulgaria in 1960.
Rondova was invited to join the song and dance ensemble "Gotse Delchev" in Sofia and was its soloist 30 years.
She was awarded the highest Bulgarian order Stara Planina, First Degree in 2002. She died on March 15, 2016.
# Shona McIsaac

Shona McIsaac (born 3 April 1960) is a British Labour Party politician. She was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cleethorpes from 1997 to 2010. She was defeated by Conservative candidate Martin Vickers in the 2010 election.

## Early life

McIsaac was born in Dunfermline, Fife in Scotland.

## Before politics

She went to the SHAPE High School in Mons in Belgium, then Barne Barton Secondary Modern school in St Budeaux and Stoke Damerel High School for Girls in Stoke, Plymouth, which closed in 1986. She read for a BSc in Geography at St. Aidan's College of University of Durham, being taught by David Bellamy, and graduated in 1981.
She wrote and worked on women's weekly magazines, being deputy chief sub-editor of Bella, senior sub-editor of Chat and chief sub-editor of Woman.

## Parliament

McIsaac started her political career as a councillor to the London Borough of Wandsworth in the Tooting ward in 1990. She was selected to stand for election for Labour in Cleethorpes through an all-women shortlist. She won the Cleethorpes seat with a majority of over 9,000, defeating Michael Brown, the sitting MP for the predecessor seat of Brigg and Cleethorpes. She was re-elected in 2001 with a majority of 5,620, and again four years later, finishing over 2,000 votes ahead of her Conservative rival.
She served as a Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister of State within the Department of Health.
McIsaac proposed a bill limiting the use of fireworks, and supported anti-fox hunting measures.
McIsaac was described as a 'government loyalist' and a "super loyal backbencher". According to the website TheyWorkForYou.com, McIsaac rarely rebelled against the Government, with the BBC stating "she regards it almost as a duty to support the government's agenda". She supported the Government in the vote on the war in Iraq.
In October 2009, following significant research, McIsaac launched a small campaign to raise awareness of the poor state of many of Britain's war memorials. Her principal case study was of the war memorial in Wold Newton, a small village in her constituency. She spoke on the subject in the House of Commons and an article appeared in the Telegraph.
In May 2010, she was defeated by Martin Vickers, losing by just over 4,000 votes. Following the general election, she blamed Gordon Brown personally on television for Labour's defeat.

## Personal life

McIsaac lives in Cleethorpes with her husband Peter Keith, whom she married in 1994. Keith unsuccessfully contested the seat of Cleethorpes in 2015 and 2017.