OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vietnam War resisters in Sweden

Vietnam War resisters in Sweden were Americans who fled to Sweden to avoid service in the Vietnam War between 1967 and 1973. Among the roughly 1,000 American exiles were around 800 military deserters and draft dodgers. Unlike other nations like Canada that discreetly harbored Vietnam War resisters, the Swedish government granted war resisters asylum status and the public openly welcomed them. This unique acceptance and Swedish politicians' open protests against American involvement in the Vietnam War caused a rift in relations between Sweden and the United States.

## History

During the Vietnam War, 503,926 desertions occurred in the United States military. Most deserted in the United States, but some fled to other countries. During the war American servicemen were often stationed in or took retreats to Japan, and had trouble deserting while there due to the language barrier. Activists from the Japanese leftist group Beheiren devised a way to reach out to servicemen and assist them in deserting. Sweden became the target destination for deserters because it was the only Western country that openly granted asylum to Vietnam War deserters.
Sweden's granting of asylum to deserters worsened relations between Sweden and the United States. In 1969 the United States revoked its ambassador to Sweden in protest.
Of the roughly 1,000 American war resisters who came to Sweden, two-thirds were deserters rather than draft evaders. Very few stayed in Sweden for the rest of their lives, and the few who remained assimilated into Swedish society. Those who remained over the years typically did so because of a distaste for American politics or because of careers and family now in Sweden.

## People
### Deserters

Most deserters reported their decision to desert was spontaneous. Around 100 Black Americans deserted to come to Sweden, but had little plans to live for long in Sweden, and most eventually left the country. Many deserters had trouble navigating Swedish culture, guilt with abandoning their army compatriots, and had trouble keeping relationships with people in the United States, usually due to geographic distance or controversy from their decision to desert.

### Draft evaders

Draft evaders typically had an easier time adapting to Swedish life because unlike deserters, most were college educated and familiar with the anti-war movement. They also had fewer troubles finding ways to immigrate, unlike military deserters who had to escape from the U.S. military.
# Ethiopia-Yemen Continental Flood Basalts

The Ethiopia-Yemen Continental Flood Basalts were erupted during the Oligocene. They cover an area of about 600,000 km$^2$ in Yemen and Ethiopia, with an estimated volume of greater than 350,000 km$^3$. They are associated with the Afar Plume and the initiation of rifting in the southern Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
In Ethiopia flood basalts cover an old erosion surface with occasional flat areas or peneplains. Burial of old surfaces by lava has preserved laterite soils in both Yemen and Ethiopia.

## Composition

The lavas of the Ethiopia-Yemen CFB show systematic variations in composition both vertically and laterally. Most of the lavas are basalts, but those closest to the Afar Triangle being very high titanium transitional basalts and picrites, passing outwards into high-Ti tholeiitic basalts and finally into low-Ti tholeiitic basalts. The sequence is also an example of bimodal volcanism and the uppermost part typically contains significant amounts of rhyolitic lavas.
# Vandyke Upper School

Vandyke Upper School and Community College is an academy school and sixth form in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England. As of 2022, there are approximately 1500 students in both the sixth form at Vandyke, and compulsory education.

## History

The school was opened in 1976 as a comprehensive school for 13- to 18-year-olds.
During the Ofsted inspection that took place in December 2006, Vandyke Upper School achieved a Grade 2 (Good) rating. The school was inspected again by Ofsted in 2013, the overall result being Grade 3 (Requires improvement). This was primarily attributed to unsatisfactory exam results and mixed quality of teaching. Since this inspection, Ofsted have upgraded the school back to a `good` rating.

## Achievements

For several years Vandyke has been a participant of the Rock Challenge, a dance and drama event promoting healthy lifestyles amongst pupils. In 2005 Vandyke achieved Sports College status and was granted £114,000 from the Government's Big Lottery Fund in 2006, providing out of hours sporting activities. In 2007 the school was awarded the Government Charter Mark for excellence in customer service. Vandyke met 63 exacting standards of customer service to qualify for the award. The Government's Key performance indicator, a program that logs school's GCSE and Key Stage Two exam performances, has placed Vandyke's results in the top 25% of schools across the country. According to the log, 61 per cent of Vandyke students attained A* to C grades in their GCSEs in 2007.

## Charity

Vandyke Upper School donated forty-eight computers to Kabalega Secondary School, in Uganda. Twelve more computers went to an NGO, the Link Development Community, also of Uganda, who work to improve education within the country. Annually, since 2005, Vandyke has held fund raising events for the charity, Smile Malawi. Smile Malawi is a charity aimed at improving educatory standards for children in Malawi. In 2008 Vandyke Upper School raised over £2000 for Smile Malawi and £3200 in 2017.

## Vandyke Education Trust

The Governing Body of Vandyke Upper School is proposing a change of school category from a community school to a foundation school which will acquire a charitable trust to be called the Vandyke Education Trust. This is a new type of school that, while still being part of the local authority, has the opportunity to be supported by a Charitable Trust. To provide continuity and stability for the Trust, the Governors of Vandyke Upper School proposed to formalise, through a Trust, their partnerships with:
* The University of Bedfordshire
* Central Bedfordshire College of FE
* MK Dons Sport and Education Trust
* BEAerospace
* VT Education
* Central Bedfordshire Council
# Columbus and Ohio River Railroad

The Columbus & Ohio River Railroad (reporting mark CUOH) is a railroad in the U.S. state of Ohio owned by Genesee & Wyoming Inc.
The main line, formerly part of the Pennsylvania Railroad's "Panhandle," was acquired from Conrail in 1992. It begins in Columbus along CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Railway tracks and stretches to Mingo Junction, Ohio near Steubenville on the Ohio River. It interchanges with CSX at Columbus, and Norfolk Southern at Columbus and Mingo Junction. The railroad also connects with Ohio Central Railroad in Coshocton, Ohio and Zanesville, Ohio. Ohio Central is also owned by Genesee & Wyoming. Overall, since 2023, CUOH has totaled 277 miles.
There are trackage rights in Columbus, Ohio on CSX to reach Parsons Yard, and Norfolk Southern to reach Watkins Yard.
In addition to the main line (known as the Pan Subdivision), five additional lines are part of the Columbus & Ohio River:
Neilston Line - Former PRR line used to reach Grogan Yard in Columbus. Mount Vernon Subdivision - Former B&O line to Mount Vernon, Ohio. Cambridge Subdivision - Former B&O line to Byesville, Ohio. Cadiz Branch - Former PRR branch to Georgetown, Ohio. Piney Fork Subdivision - Using Ohi-Rail trackage rights to North Apex, Ohio.
The company was acquired by Genesee & Wyoming in 2008 as part of its purchase of the Ohio Central Railroad System.

## Operations

There are many interchanges in BPRR. CSX and Norfolk Southern Railway have interchanges at Columbus, Ohio. Norfolk Southern Railway also has an interchange at Goulds, Ohio, Ohio Central Railroad System at Morgan Run, Ohio and Zanesville, Ohio, and Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway at Harmon, Ohio.
The railroad received a $750,000 grant from the Ohio Rail Development Commission in May 2023 to support additional tracks in Newark Yard, the primary yard on the CUOH system. The grant also supported conversion of two manually-operated switches at the Ohio Central Railroad and Ohio Southern Railroad interchange in Zanesville.
# Jason Eisener

Jason Eisener is a Canadian filmmaker and film editor.

## Life and career
### Grindhouse faux trailer contest and Hobo with a Shotgun (2007–2011)

In 2007, Eisener entered and won the Grindhouse fake trailer contest hosted by Robert Rodriguez and the SXSW Festival, leading to a film of the same name being made a few years later: Hobo with a Shotgun. In 2008, Eisener co-wrote and directed the Christmas slasher short film Treevenge.

### Other projects (2012–2017)

Eisener directed The ABCs of Death's Y is for Youngbuck segment and V/H/S/2's Alien Abduction Slumber Party segment. In 2017, he was the 2nd unit director on the Adam Wingard adaptation of Death Note and the editor on Goon: Last of the Enforcers.

### Dark Side of the Ring

Dark Side of the Ring premiered on Viceland on April 10, 2019 and the series focuses on controversial subjects and events within the realm of professional wrestling. Eisner serves as the series director, producer and creator alongside Evan Husney.

### Upcoming projects (2017–present)

As of 2017, Eisener is in pre-production on a film, an adaptation of the comic New York City Outlaws.
His next movie, Kids vs. Aliens, is described as "aliens attacking a house party" and has premiered at Fantastic Fest on September 23, 2022.

### Influences

In an interview with DIY magazine in 2011, Eisener cited Dario Argento, Lucio Fulci, Walter Hill, and Brian Trenchard-Smith as influences.

## Filmography

Short films
| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
| 2005 | The Teeth Beneath | Yes | No | |
| 2007 | Hobo with a Shotgun | Yes | No | Segment of Grindhouse |
| 2008 | Treevenge | Yes | Yes | |
| 2012 | Y is for Youngbuck | Yes | Yes | Segment of The ABCs of Death |
| 2013 | Slumber Party Alien Abduction | Yes | Yes | Segment of V/H/S/2 |
| 2013 | One Last Dive | Yes | Yes | |
Feature films
| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer |
| 2011 | Hobo with a Shotgun | Yes | No | No |
| 2015 | Turbo Kid | No | No | Executive |
| 2022 | Kids vs. Aliens | Yes | Yes | No |
# Maria Feklistova

Maria Feklistova (born 12 May 1976) is a Russian sport shooter and Olympic medalist. She won a bronze medal in women's 50 metre rifle three positions at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.
# Larysa Zaspa

Larysa Zaspa (born 22 September 1971 in Khmelnytskyi, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian team handball goalkeeper. She received a bronze medal as captain for the Ukrainian national team at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.

## Club player

Zaspa plays for the Ukrainian club HC "Motor" Zaporozhye. She received a bronze medal in the Women's EHF Cup in 2005/2006.
# Nicholas Baker (politician)

Sir Nicholas Brian Baker (23 November 1938 – 25 April 1997) was a British Conservative Member of Parliament and government minister.
He was educated at Clifton College and Oxford University. After unsuccessfully contesting the safe Labour seat of Peckham in February and October 1974, he represented the parliamentary constituency of North Dorset from 1979 until 1997. He was married to Carol d'Abo, sister of musician & broadcaster Mike d'Abo, and they adopted a son Matthew and a daughter Annabel.
He was also a Home Office junior minister under Michael Howard. In this role, he was involved in blocking Mohamed Al-Fayed's long-running attempts to attain British citizenship and in the widely publicized reprieve of a dog called Dempsey which had been threatened with death under the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991.
Health problems caused Baker to resign his ministerial post, and he announced that he would not re-stand for his parliamentary seat at the 1997 general election. He died shortly before the election, having been knighted during the final weeks of his life.
# Lyudmyla Shevchenko

Lyudmyla Shevchenko (born 4 February 1970) is a former Ukrainian team handball player. She received a bronze medal with the Ukrainian national team at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.
# Alex Phillips (poet)

Alex Phillips is an assistant professor and director of assessment and curriculum development at Commonwealth College, the honors college at the University of Massachusetts. His poetry and translations have appeared in journals such as Poetry, Open City, and jubilat, and in Ted Kooser's newspaper column "American Life in Poetry". His book-length poem, Crash Dome, is published by Factory Hollow Press. Crash Dome was voted one of the top 20 poetry books of 2010 by readers of The Believer.
# Abraham Aboab (Hamburg)

Rabbi Abraham ben Menasseh Aboab (Hebrew: רבי אברהם בן מנשה אבוהב; d. 1642) also known as Abraham Aboab V was a Western Sephardic Portuguese philanthropist and Rabbi, who was an early founder of the Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg.

## Biography

Born to the Aboab family around 1560 in Lisbon, Portugal. Abraham Aboab's father Rav Menasseh Aboab was a crypto-Jew, and the son of Abraham Aboab IV. In his early years he went by his Christian alias "António Faleiro". He and his brother Jacob amassed great wealth by trading colonial commerce assets in Lisbon. In order to escape the Portuguese inquisition, he and his brother later moved to Antwerp, Belgium, where they reverted to the surname Aboab and headquartered an important family firm in which they imported sugar and spices from Portugal to Italy and Northern Europe.
Abraham later married Ana Dinis, and the couple moved to Hamburg in 1611. In Hamburg, he built the second synagogue in that city, named "Keter Torah," for the Portuguese community, and founded several Yeshivah's both in Germany and in the Land of Israel with the wealth he had amassed. He was also granted a coat of arms. In 1625, he moved to Verona, where he died in 1642. He is the father of Samuel Aboab and the grandfather of Jacob Aboab.
# Plain-pouched hornbill

The plain-pouched hornbill (Rhyticeros subruficollis) is a species of hornbill in the family Bucerotidae. It is found in forests of the Dawna Range and the Tenasserim Hills of southern Myanmar, adjacent parts of western Thailand and northern Peninsular Malaysia.
It is threatened by habitat loss.
The Oriental pied Hornbill is a nest competitor of the plain-pouched hornbill. They primarily nest in tetrameles and fig trees.
It eats fruit, including mahogany and mulberries, and insects, especially cicadas and beetles.
# Vaso, India

Vaso is a Village located in Kheda district of Gujarat, India. nearest City is Nadiad and Kheda. Vaso Is Tehsil Of Kheda district Of Gujarat State.

## Places of interest

Vithalbhai Haveli is a of late 18th century haveli with beautifully carved wooden pillars, frames, beams, ceilings and doors.
# New Hackensack, New York

New Hackensack is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Wappinger in Dutchess County, New York, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
New Hackensack is in western Dutchess County, in the northeastern section of Wappinger. It is bordered to the southwest by the Myers Corner CDP and to the west by the Hudson Valley Regional Airport, formerly known as Dutchess County Airport and originally known as "New Hackensack Field" in the 1930s and 1940s. New York State Route 376 passes through the community, leading north 7 miles (11 km) to Poughkeepsie and southeast 5 miles (8 km) to Hopewell Junction. Wappingers Falls is 3 miles (5 km) to the southwest.
# Anko

Anko may refer to:

## People

* Emperor Ankō (安康天皇, reigned c. 453-456), Japanese emperor
* Ankō Itosu (糸洲 安恒, 1831–1915), father of modern karate
* Ankō Asato (安里 安恒, 1827–1906), karate master and contemporary of Itosu
* Ankopaaingyadete (Anko), 19th-century Kiowa calendar artist

## Fictional characters

* Anko Mitarashi (みたらしアンコ), in the Naruto series
* Anko Uehara (上原 杏子), in the manga/anime Great Teacher Onizuka
* Anko Kitashirakawa (北白川 あんこ), in the anime Tamako Market
* Anko Koshi (虎視 餡子) / Koshian (こしあん), in the manga/anime My Deer Friend Nokotan
* King Anko, a sea serpent in the children's fantasy novel The Sea Fairies (1911) by L. Frank Baum

## Other

* Anglerfish, in Japanese
* Red bean paste, called Anko (餡こ or 小豆)) in Japanese
* Anko, in-house brand name of retail chain Kmart in Australia and Zellers in Canada
# San Vito dei Normanni railway station

San Vito dei Normanni (Italian: Stazione di San Vito dei Normanni) is a closed railway station near the Italian town of San Vito dei Normanni, in the Province of Brindisi, Apulia. The station lies on the Adriatic Railway (Ancona–Lecce) and was opened on date 29 April 1865. The train services not stop are operated by Trenitalia.

## Train services

The station was served by the following service(s):
* Regional services not stop here (Treno regionale) Bari - Monopoli - Brindisi - Lecce
| Preceding station | Trenitalia | Following station |
| Carovignotoward Bari Centrale | Treno regionale | Brindisitoward Lecce |
# Nadia Chafik

Nadia Chafik (born 1962, Casablanca) is a Moroccan novelist.

## Biography

Nadia Chafik was born in Casablanca in 1962, and grew up in Rabat. She is from the Ait Sadden tribe, a Middle Atlas Berber tribe. Chafik studied at Montreal University (Master & Ph.D) and she taught (as "Chargée de cours") in the same university during two years. Her principal academic works are: "Être romancière au Maghreb" (1988) and Une autre lecture du Maghreb à travers l'art scriptural et pictural français du 19e siècle (1998).
After teaching also at Ibn Tofaïl University of Kénitra, Nadia Chafik follows her career at Mohammed V University of Rabat where she teaches Literature and organizes some cultural activities like: "Ateliers d'écriture", or "Rencontres avec les auteurs".
She has published short stories and three novels. Nos jours aveugles (Our blind days) is her first collection of short stories. The last one is: Tête de poivre (April, 2012) for which she was nominated for the Prix Grand Atlas 2012 of French Embassy. A critic of French Institute in Morocco writes about this book: " autant de fragments de vie qui mettent à l'honneur la poésie de l'existence".

## Selected works
### Books

* L'atelier d'écriture. Un Laboratoire à large spectre didactique, academic work, 2013
* Tête de poivre, short stories, 2012
* Nos jours aveugles, , short stories, 2005
* Chafik, Nadia (2000). À l'ombre de Jugurtha (in French). Eddif, Paris-Méditerranées. ISBN 978-2-84272-094-0.
* Le secret des djinns, novel, 1998 - A strange man story.
* Filles du vent, novel, 1995 - Madness and misfortune's single mother

### Collections

* 37 printemps, Écoute retomber le silence (extract), poetry, in Mots de neige, de sable et d'Océan, 2008
* Clair-Obscur, in Regards d'enfant, 2003
* Ce pays, ne l'as-tu pas rêve ?, in Perles de l'Atlantique. Les Carnets marocains, short text, 2001
* Le Tatouage bleu, in Des Nouvelles du Maroc, 1999
* Écoute retomber le silence (extract), poetry, in Sources - Revue de la Maison de la Poésie, Namur n°18, 1997
* Entre chiens et loups, in Anthologie de la nouvelle maghrébine, 1996
* Bribes, in Liberté n°182, Montréal-Canada, 1989
# Mark and space

Mark and space are terms used in telecommunications to describe two different signal states of a communications signal, generally at the physical layer of a communications system. The terms derive from the early days of the electric telegraph system, where the marking state would cause a mark to be output on paper, and the spacing state would create no mark.
The terms would continue to be used in systems such as RS-232, with similar conventions, that "mark" would be encoded by a negative voltage (or current flow), and "space" by a positive voltage (or no current flow). In such systems, the line is typically left in the "mark" state when idle.
"Mark" is generally identified with the binary digit "1" and "space" with the binary digit "0".
# Aïn Soltane, Tunisia

Aïn Soltane is a town in north-western Tunisia.
Ain Soltane is a Tunisian village in the north-west of Ghardimaou in the governorate of Jendouba, near the Tunisian border with Algeria. The village contains a Camping Centre managed by the Ministry of Youth and Sports. Groups of young people come from time to time to spend their summer holidays, especially Tunisian Scouts. In fact, summer camping dates back to the colonial period when Ain Soltane was designated as a national camping centre for the French. And until now there are traces of a swimming pool, bathrooms and camping sites in the village. Recently work has begun to build a national training complex for sports teams, similar to that in Ain Draham. This project will represent a quantum leap in the history of the village and will bring back its old fame.
Weather in Ain Soltane is extremely cold in the winter, and temperatures are generally moderate in the summer. Rainfall rates vary from 1000 to 1500 mm a year, and sometimes a blanket of snow covers the village with its thickness bypassing in some cases half a metre. The village is famous for its sweet waters and forever green forests.
# Shotty Horroh

Adam Rooney (born 22 September 1986), better known by his stage name Shotty Horroh, is a British rapper, singer, songwriter and actor. In 2017, Shotty Horroh signed a four-album record deal with Sony Music Canada and released his major label debut album titled Salt of the Earth. He is also known as a battle rapper. A rap battle of his, with over 26 million views on YouTube, caught the attention of other artists, including Canadian electronic music producer Deadmau5. Deadmau5 and Shotty Horroh have collaborated on multiple songs; including "Are You Not Afraid" and "Okay", and most recently "Legendary".
Shotty Horroh has worked with other hip hop artists including Kool G Rap, Royce Da 5'9", and most recently with Tory Lanez on their single "Some More".
Shotty Horroh is also the only featured artist on James Arthur's 2016 album Back from the Edge. He is a supporter of Manchester City.

## Career

Alchemist has produced a song for Shotty Horroh titled "The Future". The song features Bronx artist Cory Gunz and was released in 2009 under the label Brute Force Records & Highrise Entertainment.
Shotty Horroh released an EP called Free Drugs EP in July 2016.
He featured in his first film as an actor with the release of VS., a battle rap film that premiered in October 2018.

### 2017

In July 2017, Shotty Horroh was signed to the label mau5trap.
On 20 November 2017, he announced he had signed a four-album record deal with Sony Music.

### 2018

On 8 June 2018, Shotty Horroh released his debut single on a major label, titled "Shudehill".
His debut album was released on 12 October 2018.

### 2020

On 13 March 2020, Shotty Horroh released his long-awaited EP Misery Loves Company.

## Discography
### Albums

* The Beast Vol. 1 (2009)
* UC Me (2009)
* The Beast Vol. 2 (2010)
* Manchester 2 New York (2011)
* Dead Bodies & Junk Food (2012)
* Xombie Xoo (2013)
* Sixteen Minutes Past 3 (2015)
* Salt of the Earth (2018)
* Scum of the Earth (2022)

### Extended plays

* The Wall (2014)
* Free Drugs (2016)
* Misery Loves Company (2020)

### Singles

* "FUDT (F*** Up da Ting)" (2016)
* "Some More" (featuring Tory Lanez) (2017)
* "Legendary" (with Deadmau5) (2017)
* "Shudehill" (2018)
* "Dirty Old Town" (2018)
* "Are You Not Afraid" (with Deadmau5) (2019)