OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1923 Rutland and Stamford by-election

The 1923 Rutland and Stamford by-election was held on 30 October 1923. The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Conservative MP, Charles Harvey Dixon. It was won by the Conservative candidate Neville Smith-Carington.
Rutland and Stamford by-election, 1923 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Unionist | Neville Smith-Carington | 11,196 | 57.1 | +10.3 |
| | Labour | Arthur Sells | 8,406 | 42.9 | +10.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,790 | 14.2 | +0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 19,602 | 71.5 | −9.7 |
| | Unionist hold | Unionist hold | Swing | +0.2 | |
# Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor

The Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor is an award given by the Florida Film Critics Circle to honor the finest male acting achievements in filmmaking.

## Winners

* = winner of the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role

### 1990s

| Year | Winner | Film | Role |
| 1996 | Geoffrey Rush* | Shine | David Helfgott |
| 1997 | Robert Duvall | The Apostle | Euliss Dewey / The Apostle |
| 1998 | Ian McKellen | Apt Pupil | Kurt Dussander |
| 1998 | Ian McKellen | Gods and Monsters | James Whale |
| 1999 | Kevin Spacey* | American Beauty | Lester Burnham |

### 2000s

| Year | Nominee | Film | Role |
| 2000 | Geoffrey Rush | Quills | Marquis de Sade |
| 2001 | Billy Bob Thornton | Bandits | Terry Lee Collins |
| 2001 | Billy Bob Thornton | The Man Who Wasn't There | Ed |
| 2001 | Billy Bob Thornton | Monster's Ball | Hank Grotowski |
| 2002 | Daniel Day-Lewis | Gangs of New York | William "Bill the Butcher" Cutting |
| 2003 | Sean Penn | 21 Grams | Paul Rivers |
| 2003 | Sean Penn | Mystic River* | Jimmy Markum |
| 2004 | Jamie Foxx* | Ray | Ray Charles |
| 2005 | Philip Seymour Hoffman* | Capote | Truman Capote |
| 2006 | Forest Whitaker* | The Last King of Scotland | Idi Amin |
| 2007 | Daniel Day-Lewis* | There Will Be Blood | Daniel Plainview |
| 2008 | Mickey Rourke | The Wrestler | Randy Robinson |
| 2009 | George Clooney | Up in the Air | Ryan Bingham |

### 2010s

| Year | Nominee | Film | Role |
| 2010 | Colin Firth* | The King's Speech | King George VI |
| 2011 | Michael Fassbender | Shame | Brandon Sullivan |
| 2012 | Daniel Day-Lewis* | Lincoln | Abraham Lincoln |
| 2013 | Chiwetel Ejiofor | 12 Years a Slave | Solomon Northup |
| 2014 | Michael Keaton | Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) | Riggan Thomson / Birdman |
| 2015 | Paul Dano | Love & Mercy | Brian Wilson |
| 2016 | Casey Affleck* | Manchester by the Sea | Lee Chandler |
| 2017 | Timothée Chalamet | Call Me by Your Name | Elio Perlman |
| 2018 | Joaquin Phoenix | You Were Never Really Here | Joe |
| 2019 | Adam Driver | Marriage Story | Charlie Barber |

### 2020s

| Year | Nominee | Film | Role |
| 2020 | Anthony Hopkins* | The Father | Anthony |
| 2021 | Adam Driver | Annette | Henry McHenry |
| 2022 | Colin Farrell | The Banshees of Inisherin | Pádraic Súilleabháin |
| 2023 | Franz Rogowski | Passages | Tomas Freiburg |
| 2024 | Kieran Culkin | A Real Pain | Benji Kaplan |

### Multiple Wins

* 3 Wins
** Daniel Day-Lewis (2002, 2007, 2012)
* 2 Wins
** Adam Driver (2019, 2021)
** Geoffrey Rush (1996, 2000)
# Olegario Clarin

Olegario Butalid Clarin (born Olegario Clarín y Butalid; March 6, 1892 – ) was a Filipino politician. He served as a representative from Bohol from 1925 through 1927, from 1935 to 1945 and was elected to a term in the Senate of the Philippines in 1946 after World War II.

## Biography

Olegario Clarin was born on March 6, 1892, in Loay, Bohol. His parents were Representative Aniceto Clarin and Margarita Butalid. He was a younger brother of Senator Jose Clarin. After graduating from Cebu High School and Liceo de Manila, Clarin studied law at the Philippine Law School and National University, eventually earning a bachelor's degree in law.
In 1925, Clarin was elected to the House of Representatives as a delegate from Bohol's 2nd district, serving until 1927. In 1932, Clarin was appointed Registrar of Deeds in Bohol. Three years later, he was elected as a delegate to the new unicameral National Assembly of the Philippines. In 1939 he was re-elected. After the Assembly was split again into the House of Representatives and the Senate in 1941, Clarin was again elected to the House.
Shortly after the elections, however, the Japanese invaded the Philippines as part of the Second World War. For this, the newly elected Philippine Congress only went into session in 1945 after the liberation of the country by the Americans. In the first elections after gaining independence in 1946, Clarin was elected to the Senate of the Philippines. His term in the Senate lasted until 1949.
# Lisa Matviyenko

Lisa Matviyenko (born 6 October 1997) is an inactive German tennis player. Eva Lys is her younger sister, and also a tennis player.
Matviyenko made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 2021 Hamburg European Open in the doubles competition where she and partner Sina Herrmann lost to Astra Sharma and Rosalie van der Hoek.
# P. Ranganath Shenoy

P. Ranganath Shenoy was an Indian politician of Indian National Congress. He represented the Udupi (Lok Sabha constituency) in the fifth Lok Sabha
# Quincy-sous-Sénart

Quincy-sous-Sénart (French pronunciation: , literally Quincy under Sénart) is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France. The palaeographer and archivist Robert Marichal (1904–1999) died in Quincy-sous-Sénart.

## Population

Inhabitants of Quincy-sous-Sénart are known as Quincéens in French.

## International relations

Quincy-sous-Sénart is twinned with:
* Montemarciano, Italy
* Saue, Estonia

## Notable residents

* Dominique Pelicot
# John Brown (North Carolina politician)

John Brown (1738–1812) was a teacher, farmer, and statesman from Wilkes County, North Carolina. He was a Captain in the Wilkes County Regiment of the North Carolina militia during the Revolutionary War, served as one of the state Treasurers (1782–1784), and served in the North Carolina state legislature (1784–1787).

## Background and family

John Brown was born in County Londonderry, Ireland in 1738, and about 1750 his family emigrated to Pennsylvania. He matured there and taught school in Lancaster County.
In 1770 he married Jane McDowell (1750–1833), the sister of Joseph McDowell. The couple settled into frontier life near her brothers. They built a farm on the banks of the Yadkin River in Surry County, North Carolina. They would have eleven children: James (1771), William (1774), Elizabeth (1776), John (1780), Ann (1782), Hugh (1784), Hamilton (1786), Thomas (1788), Margaret (1790) and Allen (1793). Elizabeth would marry James Stewart who became a U.S. Congressman. Most of their children would extend the frontier even further, moving to western Virginia and Tennessee.

## Public career

The farm prospered as the family grew and John become prominent in his community. He joined the Masons and became a captain of the local militia. In 1777 when Wilkes County was organized, the first meeting of the Court of the new county was held in his home, and he was appointed Justice of the Peace. Throughout the remainder of his life he held a number of county offices, such as recorder.
He was a captain in the Wilkes County Regiment under Colonel Benjamin Cleveland from 1780 to 1781. In 1780, he marched his militia company south with Colonel Cleveland's force. Meeting other patriot forces at the Catawba River, they finally caught up with the British expeditionary force at King's mountain, on the South Carolina border. They were part of the overwhelming victory in the Battle of King's Mountain on October 7, 1780. The company returned with glory. Brown was later promoted to Colonel.
As North Carolina struggled to resolve the debts raised during the revolution, Brown was named as state treasurer for his district in 1782. He served until the districts were consolidated in 1784. That same year he was elected to North Carolina's House of Commons, or the lower branch of the legislature. He was re-elected and served until 1787. In 1788 he was a delegate to the state convention in Hillsborough that ratified the United States Constitution in 1789 after its rejection in 1788.
He died in 1812, at home on his farm in Wilkes County about 4 miles west of Wilkesboro.
# Christina Sandberg

Christina Sandberg (born 11 January 1948) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden. She reached the quarterfinals of the 1970 Australian Open in both the singles and doubles. She played for Sweden in the Federation Cup in 25 matches, and she notably defeated Virginia Wade in the first round of the 1968 Wimbledon Championships - Women's Singles.

## Federation Cup

Sandberg first played for Sweden in the Federation Cup on 10 May 1966 in Turin against Italy, beating Jacqueline Morales 7–9, 6–3, 6–2. She played her last Federation Cup match in May 1974 against Poland in Naples, losing to Barbara Kral 6–1, 6–1.
All together, she played 16 singles, winning 9, and 9 doubles, winning 5.

## Swedish Open

Sandberg became the first Swedish player to win the Swedish Open twice running when she won it in 1965 and 1966.
# 1937 St Pancras North by-election

The 1937 St Pancras North by-election was held on 4 February 1937. The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Ian Fraser. It was won by the Conservative candidate Robert Grant-Ferris.
St Pancras North by-election, 1937 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Robert Grant-Ferris | 11,744 | 50.6 |
| | Labour | Henry Montague Tibbles | 11,476 | 49.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 268 | 1.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 23,220 | 50.9 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
# Lisa Nippgen

Lisa Nippgen (born 2 April 1997) is a German sprinter. She competed in the women's 100 metres at the 2017 European Athletics U23 Championships. She qualified in the women's 4 × 100 metres relay event at the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.

## Education

She attended Ludwigshafen University of Applied Sciences, and is currently a student of corporate law at the University of Mannheim.
# Tatar Wikipedia

The Tatar Wikipedia (Tatar: Татар Википедиясе) is the Tatar language edition of Wikipedia. Launched in September 2003, It currently has 502,307 articles, making it the 30th largest Wikipedia by article count. This Wikipedia has 6 administrators along with 53,802 registered users and 73 active users.
The Tatar Wikipedia mainly uses the Cyrillic script. However, unlike most other Cyrillic-based languages, some of the articles are in Latin script; accordingly, the language name appears in the language sidebar in both scripts.
One of the most active participators and promoters of Tatar Wikipedia is Farhad Fatkullin, Wikimedian of the Year 2018. An organized group of editors from Bashkir Wikipedia entitled Wikigrannies sometimes actively participate in editing of Tatar Wikipedia as these languages are very close and often cross-used in native areas.
# Adurru

Adurru is a village and a 2nd-century CE Buddhist archaeological site in the Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located in the Mamidikuduru Mandal, on the western bank of Vainateya, a distributary of the Godavari River, around 9.5 km from the Bay of Bengal.

## Buddhist site

Adurru is the location of an ancient Buddhist site, which is situated on a mound locally known as Dubaraju Gudi or Dubaraju Dibba. The site was first excavated in 1925, and declared a protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) in 1955. Till 1960, people sacrificed animals at the mound during a two-day annual festival called Dubaraju Teertham, which was held on 13–14 January on the occasion of Sankranti. However, when the ruins were confirmed to be a former Buddhist site, the site was taken over by the ASI, and all sacrifices were banned.
The ruins of a large stupa (maha-stupa), besides other artifacts, have been discovered at the site. A 2015 The Hindu news report, citing the historical evidence found by ASI, claims that the foundation stone for the Adurru Buddhist structure was laid by Sanghamitra, the daughter of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka, on her way to Sri Lanka. In contrast, Garima Kaushik in a 2016 comprehensive list of Buddhist stupa sites in Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions, dates this monastic archaeological site to about 2nd-century CE.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Adurru covers an area of 5.61 km$^2$., with a population of 4,145, including 2,096 males and 2,049 females. 1420 people belonging to the Scheduled Castes and 47 people belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. 992 of the villagers are illiterate.
# Somedia

Somedia is a Swiss publishing company, headquartered in Chur, Graubünden. It is a media empire in Eastern Switzerland. Their most famous product is the newspaper Die Südostschweiz.

## Operations

It publishes the following magazines and newspapers:
* Aroser Zeitung [de] – Arosa
* Bündner Tagblatt [de] – Chur
* Bündner Woche – Chur
* Davoser Zeitung – Davos
* Die Südostschweiz – Chur, Glarus and Uznach
* Graubünden Exclusiv – Chur
* Höfner Volksblatt – Wollerau
* La Quotidiana (in Romansh language) – Chur
* Liechtensteiner Vaterland – Vaduz
* Liechtensteiner Volksblatt – Schaan
* Obersee-Nachrichten – Rapperswil
* Terra Grischuna [de; rm] – Chur
* Werdenberger & Obertoggenburger – Buchs
# Auezov Theater (Almaty Metro)

Auezov Theater (Kazakh: Мұхтар Әуезов атындағы театры, Mūhtar Äuezov atyndağy teatry; Russian: Театр имени Мухтара Ауэзова) is a station on Line 1 of the Almaty Metro. The station opened on December 1, 2011.
Almaty Metro Line A :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
# Leonardo Madelón

Leonardo Carol Madelón (born 25 January 1963) is an Argentine football manager and former player who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Madelón played club football for San Lorenzo, Unión de Santa Fe and Rosario Central between 1982 and 1993.

## Coaching career

In 1997, he started his managerial career with Colegiales in the lower leagues of Argentine football. He then had a spell with El Porvenir before returning to his former club Unión de Santa Fe in 2001.
He then had an unsuccessful spell in charge of Nueva Chicago in 2004. He returned to management in 2006, and lead Olimpo to both Apertura and Clausura championships in the Primera B Nacional (second division) 2006–07 season, gaining automatic promotion to the Primera División.
In 2007, he returned to his former club Rosario Central, and in 2008 he took over as manager of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata. On 2 December 2009, the coach has quit Gimnasia and was replaced by Pablo Fernández. In 2010, Madelón coached Rosario Central again, but could not help the team avoid relegation.
For the 2010 Apertura, Madelón replaced Hugo Tocalli as Quilmes manager.

## Managerial titles

| Season | Team | Title |
| Apertura 2006 | Olimpo | Primera B Nacional |
| Clausura 2007 | Olimpo | Primera B Nacional |
# Sandy Bay (Newfoundland and Labrador)

Sandy Bay is a natural bay off the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
# Kurien Thomas

Kurien Thomas (1922–2000) or Kurian Thomas was a Christian missionary, pastor and religious teacher of the pentecostal missionary to Central India.

## Works

He hailed from Kerala. In the beginning he was a missionary from the India Pentecostal Church of God but later formed a new organization called the Fellowship of the Pentecostal Churches in India along with other Christian leaders. He authored several books originally in Hindi, English, and Malayalam. He was the pastor of the Pentecostal Church at Itarsi, Founder/Chairman and later Patron of the Fellowship of the Pentecostal Churches in India, and Principal of the Central India Bible College, estd. in 1962 (now Central India Theological Seminary) for several years.
He was recipient of several awards for his outstanding contributions in the field of Christian literature, education, and ministry. His book God's Trailblazer In and Around the World was his autobiography.
Kurien Thomas also began a Hindi Christian magazine called Satyadoot that is one of the prominent Christian magazine in the Hindi language.
The Fellowship of the Pentecostal Churches in India has now over 1100 pastors working in close network with headquarters at the mother Church at Itarsi. Pastor Kurien pastored the Church from 1945 till his death in 2000. He is now succeeded by his son Dr. Matthew K. Thomas who is also the Chairman of the Fellowship (FPCGI), Editor-in-Chief of "Basileia", Secretary of Pentecostal World Fellowship, and President/Principal of Central India Theological Seminary.
| Dates | Important Events in the Life and Ministry of Dr. Kurien Thomas |
| 1939 | Kurien Thomas gets saved in K.E. Abraham's meetings at Kerala. |
| 1945 | Kurien Thomas comes with his wife as missionary to Itarsi. |
| 1946 | The first Pentecostal Conference in Itarsi. |
| 1948 | Satyadoot India's widely read Hindi Christian magazine is born. |
| 1962 | Bharosa Bible School begins with 7 students. |
| 1966 | The Fellowship of the Pentecostal Churches in India (FPCGI) is born with Pastor Kurien Thomas as Chairman. |
| 1996 | Dr. Kurien Thomas PG Studies and Research Center is established. |
| 2000 | Dr. Kurien Thomas passed away. |

## Selected bibliography

All writings were published by Central India Bible College, Itarsi.
* अतीत की पगडंडिया Autobiography
* परिणयगाथा A Commentary on the Songs of Solomon
* प्रकाशितवाक्‍य A Commentary on Revelation
* मिलापवाला तंबु The Tabernacle
* पवित्र आत्‍मा Holy Spirit
* धर्मविज्ञान प्रणाली Systematic Theology
* Ruth: Malayalam
# Marion Reed

Marion D. Reed (born 6 March 1860) was an American politician and Congregationalist minister.
Reed was born on 6 March 1860 and raised in Guernsey, Ohio, until the age of sixteen. He was then educated in the common schools of Corydon, Iowa. Upon graduating, Reed became a schoolteacher. Subsequently, he operated a granary and a general store for four years. After divesting from his business interests, Reed studied theology at Oberlin College. Reed began his career as a Congregationalist minister in 1890, when he returned to Iowa and served as a missionary in Ida and Sac Counties. Reed relocated to Exira in 1893. Shortly thereafter, he was elected to the Iowa House of Representatives as a Republican legislator from District 34, which he served until 1896.
# Ivan Rutkovych

Ivan Rutkovych (Ukrainian: Іван Руткович), born c. 1650 in Bilyi Kamin, near Zolochiv, Lviv region, Ukraine, died after 1708, was a Ukrainian icon painter who worked mostly in Zhovkva and Univ.

## Biography

Ivan Rutkovych is considered a founder of the Zhovkva Iconographic School of painting and wood carving.
Some of Rutkovych's work was lost, but there is still a significant amount of well-preserved icons, as well as iconostases, made by Rutkovych together with other masters. There are iconostases of the wooden churches in Volytsia Derevlianska (1680–82), Volia Vysotska (1688–89); the large (10,85 х 11,87 m) iconostasis of the Church of Christ's Nativity in Zhovkva (also known as iconostasis from Nova Skvariava) (1697–99), now in Lviv National Museum. The last is considered as a masterpiece among Ukrainian iconostases of that time. It consists from 7 rows of icons. It was restored and exhibited to the public in 2009. Also in Lviv National Museum are preserved separate icons, among them Supplication (1683) from Potelych village, Lviv region.
The artistic style of Ivan Rutkovych combines Ukrainian-Byzantine tradition of expressing religious subjects with modern European influences, more secular and realistic.
Rutkovych is a most prominent representative of Zhovkva Iconographic School of painting and wood carving. According to art historians, in that time new iconographical cannons were established, giving free rein to the artist to reveal his individual style with maximum care for detail. A score of local schools sprang up in Sudova Vyshnia, Zhovkva, Robotychi, Volyn region and other.
The iconostasis of The Holy Trinity Church in Zhovkva shows the contribution of different masters, among them Vasyl Petranovych (icon of Savoir, icon of Our Lady), Hnat Stobensky (carving of the Holy Door) and Ivan Rutkovych himself (Annunciation, Christmas, Archangel Michael). The Church has been placed on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 2013.
In Lviv and Zhovkva there is the street named after Ivan Rutkovych.
Rutkovich died between 1703 and 1708.

## Gallery

* St. Michael from Holy Trinity Church, Zhovkva
* Part of iconostasis from Skvariava Nova, Lviv National Museum
* St. Michael from Skvariava Nova, Lviv National Museum
# Elisabeth Ahlgren

Elisabeth Ulla Johanna Åkesdotter Ahlgren (later Borglin, 27 May 1925 – 27 April 2010) was a Swedish swimmer who won a bronze medal in the 4×100 m freestyle relay at the 1950 European Aquatics Championships. Her team was disqualified in the same event at the 1948 Summer Olympics; at those games she also competed individually and finished seventh in the 100 m freestyle.
# Josephines

The Josephines (Latin Josephini or Josepini) were Christian heretics condemned by Pope Lucius III's decree Ad abolendam in 1184 with the support of the Emperor Frederick I. They were "subject to a perpetual anathema" along with the Cathars and Patarenes, Humiliati, Poor Men of Lyon, Passagians and Arnaldists.
Almost nothing is known about the Josephines. They are mentioned, again alongside the Passagians, who practised circumcision, in a bull of Pope Gregory IX in 1231 and in charters of Emperor Frederick II in 1239. From this, Robert Eisler concludes that they were Judaizers. He connects them to a seventh-century Paulician sect claiming descent from Josephus Epaphroditus, already recognised as a spurious figure by Peter of Sicily and Pseudo-Photius in the ninth century. He represents a conflation of Flavius Josephus and the freedman Epaphroditus. For Eisler, such ideas were transmitted by the Slavonic Josephus, which he accepted as authentic. He thus traced the western Josephines, whom he placed in Lombardy and Provence, to the Paulicians resettled in Europe in the eighth century.
The Josephines are sometimes identified with the Josephists (Josephistae) mentioned by a 13th-century German writer. The latter are accused of practising only spiritual marriage and condemning sexual activity, in which case they probably took their name from Saint Joseph, who, on the Catholic view of the perpetual virginity of Mary, did not consummate his marriage. Ilarino da Milano, however, rejected the identification of the two sects as baseless.
# Maritta Becker

Maritta Becker (born 11 March 1981 in Heilbronn, West Germany) is a German ice hockey forward and coach.

## International career

Becker was selected for the Germany women's national ice hockey team in the 2002, 2006 and 2014 Winter Olympics. In 2002, she led the team in scoring, with three goals and two assists. In 2006, she again led the team, with the same point totals. In 2014, she had one assist in five games.
Becker also played for Germany in the qualifying event for the 2010 Winter Olympics and the 2006 qualifying.
As of 2014, Becker has also appeared for Germany at eight IIHF Women's World Championships. Her first appearance came in 1999.
Becker has also served as an assistant coach of the women's national team, at the 2012, and as a head coach of the Germany women's national under-18 ice hockey team, at the IIHF World Women's U18 Championships in 2012 and 2013

## Career statistics
### International career

Through 2013-14 season
| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1999 | Germany | WW | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| 2000 | Germany | WW | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 2001 | Germany | WW | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 2002 | Germany | Oly | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 2004 | Germany | WW | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| 2004 | Germany | OlyQ | 3 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 4 |
| 2005 | Germany | WW | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| 2006 | Germany | Oly | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 2007 | Germany | WW | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 2009 | Germany | OlyQ | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2009 | Germany | WW DI | 4 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 6 |
| 2013 | Germany | OlyQ | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2013 | Germany | WW | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 2014 | Germany | Oly | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |