OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eric Underwood (dancer)

Eric Underwood is an American British ballet dancer, model and actor. He was a soloist with The Royal Ballet until he left the company in August 2017. He was one of the few black dancers in the company.

## Early life

Underwood was born in Washington, D.C., and was raised at a poor suburb in Maryland. He has two paternal half siblings. There were gangs violence and gun crimes in the neighborhood, but Underwood stated "we were loved and appreciated at home." He also stated police officers would visit his school once a week to build "positive association" with police.
Underwood danced at home as a child, but did not start formal trainings until he turned 14. His mother wanted to send him to study acting at Suitland High School Center for Visual and Performing Arts, as it was "more promising" than mainstream schools, but Underwood got stage fright at his audition. As he was leaving, he saw a ballet class and asked the teacher to let him try. He ended up training at the school as a ballet student and was one of the few boys in the class. A year later, he received a scholarship to train at School of American Ballet in New York City, where he was the only African-American student in his class. He graduated in 2000.

## Career

Underwood joined the Dance Theater of Harlem after he graduated, and became a soloist by the end of his first season. He joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2003, where he and Misty Copeland were the only black dancers. In 2006, he joined The Royal Ballet in London as a First Artist, having previously been spotted while he was on tour in London. During his first season, he originated roles in Wayne McGregor's Chroma and Christopher Wheeldon's DGV: Danse à grande vitesse. He was promoted to soloist in 2008, and continued to work with Wheeldon and McGregor, and created roles in productions such as Aeternum, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Infra and Woolf Works. He had also participated in the Royal Ballet's community outreach program. Throughout his time in the Royal Ballet, he was one of the few black dancers in the company. In 2017, Underwood left the company.
In 2015, Underwood posted a video of him applying make up to ballet shoes, as there were only pink and beige options. He then worked with Bloch, a ballet shoes manufacturer to produce ballet shoes that match dancers of color's skin-tones.
In 2019, Underwood played Admetus in Cats, the film adaptation of the musical of the same name. He appeared in many dance sequences but had no spoken lines. He was set to play Albert/Kevin in the 2020 revival of the play Clybourne Park in Park Theatre, London, though its entire run was delayed due to the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic. Underwood is also a model.

## Selected repertoire

Underwood's repertoire with American Ballet Theatre and The Royal Ballet includes:

## Personal life

Underwood is a naturalised British citizen.
# Jean-Philippe Duval

Jean-Philippe Duval (born 1968) is a Canadian film and television director from Quebec City, Quebec. He is most noted for his 1999 films Matroni and Me (Matroni et moi), for which he received Jutra Award nominations for Best Director and Best Screenplay at the 2nd Jutra Awards, and a Genie Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 20th Genie Awards, and his 2009 film Through the Mist (Dédé, à travers les brumes), which received Jutra nominations for both Best Director and Best Screenplay at the 12th Jutra Awards.
At the 2nd Jutra Awards, his documentary film Light of the Snow Geese (Lumière des oiseaux) was also a nominee for Best Documentary Film.
His 2019 film 14 Days, 12 Nights (14 jours 12 nuits) was selected as the Canadian entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 93rd Academy Awards.

## Filmography
### Films

* La nuit tous les chats sont gris - 1990
* Soho - 1994
* Matroni and Me (Matroni et moi) - 1999
* Through the Mist (Dédé, à travers les brumes) - 2009
* Wild Run: The Legend (Chasse-Galerie: La Légende) - 2016
* 9 (9, le film) - 2016
* 14 Days, 12 Nights (14 jours 12 nuits) - 2019

### Documentary

* La Vie a du charme - 1993
* L'Odyssée baroque - 1994
* Light of the Snow Geese (Lumière des oiseaux) - 1999
* Marie, mère des apparitions - 2001
* WOW II - 2001
* Les Réfugiés de la planète bleue - 2006
* Au Québec avec Tintin - 2015

### Television

* L'École de danse - 2002
* Marché Jean-Talon - 2003
* États-humains - 2004-07
* Martin sur la route - 2007
* Unité 9 - 2012
# Lewis Tierney

Lewis Tierney (born 20 October 1994) is a former rugby league footballer who played on the wing or at fullback.
He started his professional career in 2013 with the Wigan Warriors in the Super League, and spent time on loan at Workington Town. He joined the Catalans Dragons in 2017, and played for them in the 2018 Challenge Cup final. He played for Leigh Centurions for one season before announcing his retirement in 2021. Tierney was also a Scotland international, and was capped six times between 2016 and 2018.

## Early life

Tierney was born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, England and is the eldest son of Jason Robinson. His parents separated shortly after his birth, and his mother re-married Paul Tierney. His brother Patrick is a professional cyclist.

## Club career
### Wigan Warriors

Tierney made his Super League début for Wigan in June 2013, scoring a try in a 33–32 victory over Widnes Vikings. In 2014 and 2015, Tierney spent time on dual registration at Workington Town where he made 25 appearances scoring 6 tries in his time in Cumbria. In 2016 Tierney won his first major piece of silverware after Wigan beat Warrington in the Super League Grand Final; he became the first son to follow his father's footsteps and win a Grand Final.
In July 2017, Tierney was loaned to Catalans Dragons until the end of the season, where he played in their Million Pound Game victory over Leigh to stay in Super League.

### Catalans Dragons

In October 2017, Tierney signed a two-year deal at Catalans after a successful loan period in 2017.
He played in the 2018 Challenge Cup Final victory over the Warrington Wolves at Wembley Stadium.

### Leigh Centurions

On 26 December 2020 it was announced that Tierney had signed for the Leigh Centurions for the 2021 season.
Tierney announced his retirement in November 2021.

## International career

Via his heritage, Tierney is eligible to represent both Scotland and Jamaica through his paternal grandmother and paternal grandfather, respectively.
Tierney made his international debut for Scotland in the 2016 Four Nations. He played in two of Scotland's games and scored one try.

## Honours

* Super League: 2016
* Million Pound Game: 2017
* World Club Challenge: 2017
* Challenge Cup: 2018
# Isadora Freitas

Isadora Freitas is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Flamengo as a forward.

## Career
### América Mineiro

Isadora made her league debut against Mixto on 9 September 2015. She scored her first goal for the club against São Francisco EC on 13 September 2015, scoring in the 46th minute.

### Audax

Isadora made her league debut against Foz Cataratas FC on 25 April 2018. She scored her first goal for the club against Ponte Preta on 9 May 2018, scoring in the 80th minute.

### FC Gintra

Isadora was the first Brazilian to play for Gintra. She scored on her league debut against Kaunas Žalgiris on 22 August 2018, scoring in the 12th minute. Isadora also played in the Baltic Women's Football League. She left Gintra.

### Logroño

Isadora made her league debut against Rayo Vallecano on 8 September 2019. She scored her first goal against Levante on 24 November 2019, scoring in the 62nd minute.

### Rayo Vallecano

Isadora joined Rayo Vallecano, but had some bureaucratic problems and joined later on. She made her league debut against Levante. She left Rayo after two seasons at the club.

### Flamengo

Isadora joined Flamengo. She scored on her league debut against RB Bragantino on 3 August 2022, scoring in the 42nd minute.
# Metlakatla First Nation

Metlakatla First Nation is a band government based at Metlakatla on the North Coast of British Columbia, Canada, to the north of the city of Prince Rupert. They are a member of the Tsimshian First Nations treaty council.

## Chief and Councillors

| Position | Name | Term Start | Term End | Reference |
| Chief | Harold Leighton | June 15, 2007 | May 31, 2010 | |

## BC Treaty Process

In the British Columbia Treaty Process, the Metlakatla First Nation in Stage 5.

## Demographics

Band number 673, the Metlakatla First Nation has 1,101 members.

## DNA testing

In 2013, anthropologists from the US and Canada conducted a mitochondrial DNA mapping study on the 5,500-year-old remains of a woman found on Lucy Island, B.C., and conclusively determined that she had genetic links with living relatives from the Metlakatla Nation: proving that the Metlakatla have been living in the region for over 200 generations.
In November 2016, a study published in Nature Communications linked the genome of 25 Indigenous people who inhabited modern-day Prince Rupert, British Columbia 1000 to 6000 years ago with their descendants in the Metlakatla First Nation. The study validated the oral history of the Metlakatla, which had maintained their presence in the region for thousands of years.
# The Adventures of Ociee Nash

The Adventures of Ociee Nash is a 2003 American adventure drama film directed by Kristen McGary and starring Keith Carradine, Mare Winningham and Skyler Day.

## Cast

* Keith Carradine as Papa George Nash
* Mare Winningham as Aunt Mamie Nash
* Skyler Day as Ociee Nash
* Ty Pennington as Wilbur Wright
* Tom Key as Mr. Lynch
* Janice Akers as Frances Murphy
* Bill Butler as Ben Nash
* Jasmine Sky as Elizabeth Murphy
* Anthony P. Rodriguez as Gypsy John Leon
* John Lawhorn as Conductor John Charles
* Lucas Till as Harry Vanderbilt
* Charles Nuckols IV as Fred Nash
* Donna Wright as Nellie Bly
* Sean Daniels as Orville Wright
* Daniel Burnley as President William McKinley
* Dalton Day as Boy at Creek

## Reception

Joly Herman of Common Sense Media awarded the film four stars out of five.
# Anna Sipos

Anna Sipos (3 April 1908 – 1 January 1988) was a Hungarian international table tennis player.

## Table tennis career

She won 21 medals in the World Table Tennis Championships Eleven of these were gold medals. including six consecutive women's doubles wins when partnering Mária Mednyánszky.

## Halls of Fame

Sipos was inducted into the International Table Tennis Foundation Hall of Fame in 1993. Sipos, who was Jewish, was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1996.
# North Korean Postal Service

The North Korean Postal Service (Korean: 조선의 체신체계) or Korean Post (Korean: 조선 우편) is operated by the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications and Communication Maintenance Bureau, which oversees postal communications, telegrams, telephone services, TV broadcasts, newspapers and other related matters.

## Background and history

As with much of North Korea, internal information regarding the Postal Service is difficult to come by and what is learned usually comes from stories of North Korean defectors, the limited number of international business activities and a handful of North Korean research institutes.
Prior to the famine in the 1990s, the telegram service usually took less than a week and the government provided bicycles to the offices to ensure delivery. However, during the famine (also called the "Arduous March"), postal delivery became more and more sporadic due to food, electricity and fuel shortages. In some cases it took over a month for a letter to be sent from the north of the country to Pyongyang, which is only a few hundred kilometres away and, at times, it is rumoured that postal train employees would burn the letters in order to keep warm.
In 1992, all higher-level officials were fired, with the minister and vice-minister and their families being arrested and sent to prison camps for embezzlement, and wasting funds buying worn out fibre optic-producing equipment from the UK.
Since 1993, there has been a fibre optic telephone service available in places, which residents call the "light telephone". This has reduced the reliance of citizens on telegrams and letters.

## Postal system

Each province has a branch of the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications and each "Ri" (village) has a postal service office to deliver letters, packages and telegrams. Agents of the North Korean Ministry of State Security are stationed at the Ministry's office to inspect mail and monitor residents.
Despite having a postal system and other state-run communications organizations, word of mouth remains the most common way information is spread throughout the country.

## International

Postal services between North and South Korea do not exist. North Korea is under multiple economic sanctions which severely limit what can legally be sent to the country. In the United States, any mail is regulated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control and limits mail to first-class letters/postcards and matter for the blind. All merchandise, currency, precious metals, jewellery, chemical/biological/radioactive materials and others are prohibited.
# Beatrix Kökény

Beatrix Kökény (born 12 March 1969) is a former Hungarian handball player, European champion and multiple Olympic medalist, who currently serves as the technical director of Ferencvárosi TC.
She is married to Géza Imre, an Olympic silver and bronze medalist épée fencer. The couple has two children, a son and a daughter, who are also handball players: Bence Imre (right wing) and Szofi Imre (goalkeeper).

## Achievements

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I:
** Winner: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000
* Magyar Kupa:
** Winner: 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2001
* EHF Cup Winners' Cup:
** Finalist: 1994
* Olympic Games:
** Silver Medalist: 2000
** Bronze Medalist: 1996
* World Championship:
** Silver Medalist: 1995
* European Championship:
** Winner: 2000
** Bronze Medalist: 1998

## Awards and recognition

* Hungarian Handballer of the Year: 1989, 1991, 1995
* Silver Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary: 1996
* Knight's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary: 2000
# Borbála Tóth Harsányi

Borbála Tóth Harsányi (born 8 August 1946 in Debrecen) is a former Hungarian handball player and Olympic medalist.
She has a younger sister, Katalin Tóth Harsányi, who was also a Hungarian international handball player.

## Awards

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I Top Scorer: 1970
# Emese Béla

Emese Béla (born 27 November 1958) is a retired Hungarian high jumper. Her personal best jump was 1.93 metres, achieved in August 1982 in Debrecen. She became Hungarian champion in 1981 and 1983.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| Representing Hungary ||||||
| 1981 | European Indoor Championships | Grenoble, France | 6th | High jump |
| 1983 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 4th | High jump |
# Emese Hunyady

Emese Hunyady (born 4 March 1966) is a former Hungarian-Austrian speed skater.
At age ten, Hunyady participated at the 1977 Hungarian Sprint Championships for Juniors, finishing sixth. Representing Hungary, she had her first international competition in 1979, and in the following years, although still a junior, she entered several senior tournaments. In 1985, after marrying her Austrian coach Tamás Németh, she obtained Austrian citizenship, and started competing for Austria. The marriage was dissolved some years later, but she retained her Austrian citizenship.
During her 25-year-long career, she was a steady performer, almost always finishing in the top 10 of the events she participated in. Her best year was 1994, when she won bronze at the European Allround Championships, became World Allround Champion, won the 1500 m World Cup, and became Olympic Champion in the 1500 m, while winning Olympic silver in the 3000 m. After that, her successes became fewer, but in 1999, she surprisingly won the World Single Distance Championships in her favourite distance, the 1500 m.
Hunyady participated in six Winter Olympics from 1984 to 2002, and won many Hungarian and Austrian National Allround, Sprint, and Single Distance Championships. She started her sporting career in figure skating, something she used to show when celebrating her victories as a speed skater.
Hunyady is married to Timo Järvinen, a former speed skater from Finland. They have a son, Jasper.

## Medals

An overview of medals won by Hunyady at important championships she participated in, listing the years in which she won each:
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
| Winter Olympics | 1994 (1500 m) | 1994 (3000 m) | 1992 (3000 m) |
| World Allround | 1994 | 1992 1993 | – |
| World Sprint | – | – | – |
| World Single Distance | 1999 (1500 m) | – | 1996 (1000 m) 2000 (1500 m) |
| World Cup | 1994 (1500 m) | 1991 (1500 m) 1992 (1500 m) 1992 (3000 m / 5000 m) 1993 (1500 m) 1995 (1500 m) | 1990 (1500 m) 1993 (3000 m / 5000 m) 1998 (1500 m) |
| European Allround | 1993 | 1992 | 1994 |
| Austrian Allround | 1995 1996 1997 1999 2000 | – | – |
| Austrian Sprint | 2001 | – | – |
| Hungarian Allround | 1984 | 1985 | – |
| Hungarian Sprint | 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 | – | – |

## World records

Over the course of her career, Hunyady skated one world record:
| Event | Result | Date | Venue |
| Mini combination | 164.658 | 27 March 1994 | Calgary |

## Personal records

To put these personal records in perspective, the last column (WR) lists the official world records on the dates that Hunyady skated her personal records.
| Event | Result | Date | Venue | WR |
| 500 m | 38.87 | 15 March 2001 | Calgary | 37.40 |
| 1000 m | 1:15.99 | 30 January 2000 | Calgary | 1:14.61 |
| 1500 m | 1:56.51 | 20 February 2002 | Salt Lake City | 1:54.38 |
| 3000 m | 4:06.55 | 10 February 2002 | Salt Lake City | 3:59.26 |
| 5000 m | 7:15.23 | 20 February 1998 | Nagano | 7:03.26 |
| Small combination | 164.885 | 7 February 1999 | Hamar | 163.020 |
Hunyady has an Adelskalender score of 162.320 points. Her highest position on the Adelskalender was a third place.
# Albert Brojka

Albert Brojka (born 19 October 1958) was an Albanian politician and mayor of Tirana from 1996 through 2000. He was the Minister for Industry, Trade and Transport in the 1992 government of Aleksandër Meksi. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life

Brojka was born in Tirana. He graduated in geology from the University of Tirana.
# Erzsébet Vígh

Erzsébet Vígh (born 27 February 1935) is a Hungarian athlete. She competed in the women's javelin throw at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Martha Zelt

Martha Zelt (November 16, 1930 – May 11, 2023) was an American printmaker, painter, and educator. She taught printmaking at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and the Philadelphia College of the Arts (later known as the University of the Arts).

## Biography

Martha Zelt was born in November 16, 1930, in Washington, Pennsylvania. She graduated from East Washington High School in 1948.
Zelt received her bachelor's degree from Temple University. Other institutions at which she studied include Connecticut College; the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia; the New School for Social Research in New York City, under Antonio Frasconi; the Museum of Modern Art of São Paulo, under Johnny Friedlaender; and the University of New Mexico, under Garo Antreasian.
Her work has appeared in many group exhibitions in the United States and elsewhere, and her work is represented in the collections of the Brooklyn Museum of Art, the Carnegie Museum of Art, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Princeton University, and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
Among awards which she has received are the Cresson Traveling Scholarship for 1954 and the Scheidt memorial travelling award from the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, a 1965 fellowship from Philadelphia's Print Club, and a 1982 grant from the Roswell Museum and Art Center in New Mexico.
As an instructor she has taught at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, from 1968 to 1982; the Philadelphia College of the Arts (later known as the University of the Arts), from 1969 to 1982; and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, in 1981. She chaired the art department of Virginia Intermont College from 1985 to 1989; and was a visiting professor at the University of Delaware from 1989 to 1990.
Zelt died on May 11, 2023, at the age of 92.
# Judit Bárányi

Judit Bárányi (born 17 April 1954) is a Hungarian former swimmer. She competed in the women's 100 metre backstroke at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Katalin Borka

Katalin Borka (born 27 January 1952) is a Hungarian former professional tennis player.
Borka was named Hungarian Female Player of the Year in 1969 and made her only career Federation Cup appearance that year, against Canada in Athens.
A regular French Open participant in the early 1970s, Borka was Hungary's 1972 national singles champion and won a further two national titles in doubles. She represented Ú. Dózsa SC domestically.
# Kasumkent

Kasumkent (Russian: Касумкѐнт; Lezgian: Кьасумхуьр) is a village and the administrative center of Suleyman-Stalsky District of Republic of Dagestan, Russia. It is located 187 kilometers south of the capital of the Republic, Makhachkala. It is the biggest inhabited locality in Suleyman-Stalsky District and had a population of 12,000 in 2002.

## Locality

The village is located in south part of Dagestan, to the north from strategic river - Samur, between the rivers Chiragchay and Kurah. Kasumkent is located 183 kilometers to the south from republic administrative centre Makhachkala, and 38 kilometers from Derbent.

## History

The village was founded by a mountaineer named Kasum. Some hundred of years ago he built a house for himself on the coast of the Chiragchay river among high trees. Later people from nearest lands started to move on that territory. According to the census of 1886, there were 116 houses in the village with a population of 623 consisting of 316 men and 307 women. Before the October Revolution there were two mosques in the village, as well as a two-year school. During the Russian Empire, the settlement was the administrative capital of the Kyurinsky Okrug. Today it is one of the biggest district centres of the Republic.
# Katalin Pál-Ribáry

Katalin Pál-Ribáry (born 28 July 1947) is a Hungarian rower. She competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Katalin Takács

Katalin Takács (born 25 June 1942) is a retired Hungarian swimmer who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay at the 1962 European Aquatics Championships. She finished fourth in the same event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Klara MacAskill

Klara MacAskill (born December 31, 1964, in Budapest) is a Hungarian-born, Canadian sprint kayaker who competed in the early to mid-1990s.

## Accomplishments

MacAskill won a bronze medal in the K-4 200 m event at the 1994 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Mexico City.
She also competed in two Summer Olympics, earning her best finish of fifth on two occasions (1992: K-2 500 m, 1996: K-4 500 m).