OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Napothera

Napothera is a genus of birds in the family Pellorneidae. Some of its species were formerly placed in the genera Rimator and Jabouilleia.

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
| Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| Eyebrowed wren-babbler | Napothera epilepidota | Bhutan, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. |
| Long-billed wren-babbler | Napothera malacoptila, (formerly Rimator malacoptilus) | Eastern Himalayas. |
| Sumatran wren-babbler | Napothera albostriata, (formerly Rimator albostriatus) | western Sumatra. |
| White-throated wren-babbler | Napothera pasquieri, (formerly Rimator pasquieri) | northwestern Vietnam. |
| Short-tailed scimitar babbler | Napothera danjoui, (formerly Rimator danjoui or Jabouilleia danjoui) | Laos and Vietnam. |
| Naung Mung scimitar babbler | Napothera naungmungensis, (formerly Rimator naungmungensis or Jabouilleia naungmungensis) | Myanmar, |
# Roger Vailland

Roger Vailland (French pronunciation:; 16 October 1907 – 12 May 1965) was a French novelist, essayist, and screenwriter.

## Biography

Vailland was born in Acy-en-Multien, Oise. His novels include the prize winning Drôle de jeu (1945), Les mauvais coups (1948), Un jeune homme seul (1951), 325 000 francs (1955), and La loi (1957), winner of the Prix Goncourt. His screenplays include Les liaisons dangereuses (with Claude Brûlé and Roger Vadim, 1959) and Le vice et la vertu (with Vadim, 1962). He died, aged 57, in Meillonnas, Ain.
Vailland took part in the French Resistance during Nazi occupation. Drôle de jeu (Playing with Fire) is considered one of the finest novels about the anti-fascist Resistance. Vailland joined the French Communist Party but resigned after the Soviet suppression of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. He remained an independent leftist for the rest of his life.
# Battle of Palm Sunday

The Battle of Palm Sunday also known as the Massacre of Palm Sunday was a Scottish clan battle that took place in 1429 in the Scottish Highlands between the Clan Cameron and the confederation of Clan Chattan.

## Historical accounts

The battle is mentioned in several accounts such as Walter Bower (c. 1385–1449) in his work Scotichronicon, John Major (1467–1550) in his History of Greater Britain and George Buchanan (1506-1582) in his History of Scotland, Rerum Scoticarum Historia.

## Background

The (Mackintosh of) Kinrara MS (manuscript, c.1680) states that just before the battle the Camerons had taken a spreagh of cattle from Strathdearn.

## Battle

According to Major, the Clan Cameron and Clan Chattan both having deserted Alexander of Islay, Earl of Ross attached themselves like honest men to the king, but on the Palm Sunday following the Clan Chattan put to death every mother's son of the Clan Cameron. Buchanan stated that many of the Mackintoshes and almost all of the Camerons were slain. The Clan Cameron account states that the Clan Mackintosh who were leaders of the Chattan Confederation attacked the Camerons when they were worshiping in a church and that during the engagement most of the Mackintoshes and almost the whole tribe of Camerons were cut to pieces.
# So Close, So Far

So Close, So far (Persian: خیلی دور، خیلی نزدیک, Kheili Dour, Kheili Nazdik) is a 2005 Iranian drama film directed by Reza Mirkarimi. The film was also selected as Iran's representative for Best Foreign Language Film at the Oscars.

## Plot

An arrogant neurologist must examine the meaning of his life when his son is diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumor. His trek through the desert to catch up with his son's astronomy field trip leads him to encounter a number of seemingly ordinary people who challenge his views and values.
# Stand-off dispute to the lands of Beauly Priory

The dispute over the lands of Beauly Priory took place in about 1577-78 in Beauly, Inverness-shire, Scottish Highlands. It was contested between Colin Cam Mackenzie, 11th of Kintail, chief of Clan Mackenzie and Thomas Fraser of Knockie who was the tutor to the young Simon Fraser, 6th Lord Lovat, chief of the Clan Fraser of Lovat. Fraser was supported by Robert Mor Munro, 15th Baron of Foulis.

## Background

According to 19th century historian Alexander Mackenzie, the dispute arose between Mackenzie of Kintail and Fraser the Tutor of Lovat because there were no fixed "marches" between the lands of Beauly Priory that were held by the Frasers, and the estates to the north of it that were held by the Mackenzies. Fraser's 17th century Wardlaw Manuscript states that the Mackenzies acted out of jealously for having lost the priory or because they were suspicious that there was a design to encroach upon their own marches, to which they had no formal legal title.

## The stand-off

Mackenzie of Kintail advanced with 200 men in arms and Fraser placed 60 men in the house of Beauly with two field pieces facing north. Mackenzie scouts were seen and Fraser's field pieces let off two or three shots. Meanwhile, Munro the Laird of Foulis marched with 300 of his men to the banks of the River Conon in support of Fraser. He then sent two of his chieftains to Mackenzie of Kintail asking if there was any difference between them and the Frasers and if there was that they would support Lord Lovat and the Frasers. Mackenzie replied that he had nothing against Lovat, the two Munro chieftains returned, Munro the Laird of Foulis dismissed his men home and then paid a visit to Lovat Castle to advise the young Simon Fraser, Lord Lovat. According to Alexander Mackenzie, the Mackenzies had been alarmed by the formidable array that opposed them and then entered on peaceful negotiations.

## Aftermath

Mackenzie also states that according to Mr Edmund Chisholm Batten, the terms included that Lord Lovat should marry Catherine, eldest daughter of Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, which he afterwards did at the age of seventeen.
# Modular ammunition platoon

The modular ammunition platoon is a US Army modular sustainment unit responsible for providing munitions support from all echelons of battle minus within a brigade combat team (which is supported by its own Modular Ammunition Transfer Point). The modular ammunition platoon is capable of operating within its parental modular ammunition company in tandem with up to four additional platoons, or it is capable of operating independently on its own. During extended platoon operations, the platoon leader is often given independent command authority. During independent operations, it is not uncommon for the platoon to receive additional support personnel or equipment.
Following a 2016 force design update, the platoon was redesigned into effective teams and squads that provide the required ammunition capability in a more efficient manner. In 2018, the platoon design was applied to the brigade combat team's Ammunition Transfer and Holding Point to create the new Modular Ammunition Transfer Point (MATP).
# Asadero cheese

Asadero cheese (queso asadero meaning "roastable" or "for grilling," also spelled "azadero") is a white, flat Mexican cheese that is made fresh from goat and cow's milk. "Asadero" is the kind of cheese, and individual pieces of the cheese are called "asaderos." The milk is mixed with another mixture of milk and rennet and then boiled for thirty minutes. The mixture is churned, cooked again and then flattened into flat, round shapes while it is still hot. It is a mild cheese that melts well. It is often eaten with bread or tortillas. Asadero is sometimes confused with Chihuahua and Oaxaca cheeses.
Asadero cheese began to be made during the Mexican Revolution in Chihuahua. The cheese was also made in Durango. Later, the recipe was brought with immigrants to the Southwestern United States. In the past, recipes for asadero cheese may have used the poisonous silverleaf nightshade berries to curdle the milk instead of rennet.
# St Joseph and St Francis Xavier Church

St Joseph and St Francis Xavier Church is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Richmond, North Yorkshire. It is situated between Newbiggin and Victoria Road to the south of Richmondshire Cricket Club. The church was built in 1868 and was designed by George Goldie. It was founded by the Society of Jesus and it is a Grade II listed building.

## History
### Foundation

In 1794, Fr Thomas Austin Lawson OSB from Downside Abbey came to Richmond to start a mission to the local Catholics of the area. After twenty years of serving the Catholic community, Lawson was recalled to the monastery in 1814 and died there that year.
The Jesuits took over the mission and sent Fr Robert Johnson SJ. He served the congregation for fifty years and died in 1865. In 1888, a memorial window to him was installed in the church.

### Construction

In 1866, he was succeeded by Fr William Strickland SJ who saw that the small chapel Lawson and Johnson had used was too small for the growing congregation. He asked the architect George Goldie to design a church that would accommodate the community.
In 1868, the church was completed and opened. However, the construction of the church and the nearby school, which became the parish hall, created a sizeable debt for the parish.

### Administration

In 1961, a year before the Second Vatican Council, the Jesuits handed over the administration of the parish to the Diocese of Middlesbrough. The last Jesuit priest there was Fr Edmund Swift SJ. The diocese has continued to serve the parish ever since.

## Parish
### Mass times

St Joseph and St Francis Xavier Church has two Masses every Sunday, one at 18:30 on Saturday evening and the other at 09:30 on Sunday morning. There are also weekday Masses at 09:30 from Monday through to Saturday. At St Mary's Wycliffe, within the parish, there is a Sunday Mass at 11:30, and weekday communion services at 09:00 from Monday to Friday, with one at 10:00 on Saturdays.

### St Mary's Church

The parish priest also serves St Mary's Church in Wycliffe, County Durham, situated close to Barnard Castle and Hutton Magna. It was built in 1848-49 as a chapel for Wycliffe Hall. The church is now part of a retreat centre, St Mary's Centre.
# Boatswain Bay

Boatswain Bay (French: Baie Boatswain) is an uninhabited waterway in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. It extends eastward from James Bay into the headland, a part of Quebec.

## Geography

Characterized by salt marshes, brackish marshes, open sea, and inlet habitats, the bay stretches 197 km$^2$ (76 sq mi), with an elevation ranging up to 5 m (16 ft) above sea level.

## Fauna

Due to the number of migratory birds the Boatswain Bay Migratory Bird Sanctuary was established in 1941. As a bird sanctuary it is a Canadian Important Bird Area (#NU097), a Biodiversity Reserve, and a Key Migratory Bird Terrestrial Habitat site.
# Fraser Island (Nunavut)

Fraser Island is an uninhabited island in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. It is located at the mouth of Hudson Bay off Nottingham Island's northwestern tip. The closest community is the Inuit hamlet of Kinngait, 120 km (75 mi) to the northeast on Baffin Island.

## Geography

The island's habitat is characterized by tundra, inlets, coastal marine features, coastal cliffs, and rocky marine shores.

## Fauna

Fraser Island is a Canadian Important Bird Area (#NU024), as well as a Key Migratory Bird Terrestrial Habitat site (NU Site 46). Notable bird species include common eider as well as colonies of water birds / seabirds.

## History

In 1965, the island, previously unnamed by Europeans, was called Fraser Island in honour of Robert James Fraser (1887–1965), first hydrographer for the Dominion of Canada.
# Nuvuttiq

Nuvuttiq (ᓄᕗᑦᑎᖅ) formerly Cape Searle is an uninhabited headland located on Qaqulluit's northeastern tip, in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada.
It was named by Arctic explorer John Ross on September 17, 1818 in honour of John Clark Searle, Esq., then Chairman of the Victualling Board.

## Geography

The habitat is characterized by coastal cliffs and rocky marine shores. It is 2 km$^2$ (0.77 sq mi) in size, with an elevation rising up to 450 m (1,480 ft) above sea level.

## Fauna

Cape Searle is home to the largest northern fulmar colony in Canada.

## Conservation

It is a Canadian Important Bird Area (#NU003), an International Biological Program site and a Key Terrestrial Bird Habitat site.
# Chione venosa

Chione is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing the single species Chione venosa. It is native to the neotropics, occurring in most of Mexico, and throughout Central America, the Caribbean, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is typically a tree growing 10 to 20 meters tall. In harsh habitats, it may be dwarfed and shrubby. It has no known economic use.

## Systematics

The genus Chione was erected by de Candolle in his Prodromus in 1830. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek word chion, meaning snow. The biological type for the genus are those plants which de Candolle called Chione glabra. These are now included in Chione venosa var. venosa but per ICN, Chione glabra retains its status as type.
Some authors have assigned as many as 15 species to Chione, but usually only one species is recognized, Chione venosa. In 2003, two species were removed from Chione and placed in a new genus, Colleteria. The remaining species of Chione were combined into one species, Chione venosa, with four varieties. Chione and Colleteria are the only genera in the subfamily Cinchonoideae that have not been assigned to a tribe. They will be placed in a tribe, possibly a new one, after further morphological study.

### Varieties

* Chione venosa var. buxifolia (Dwyer & M.V.Hayden) David W.Taylor – Panama
* Chione venosa var. cubensis (A.Rich.) David W.Taylor – Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic
* Chione venosa var. mexicana (Standl.) David W.Taylor – Mexico
* Chione venosa var. venosa – southern Mexico, Central America, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, Lesser Antilles, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
# Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)

The Bulgarian-Serbian War of 839–842 was fought between the First Bulgarian Empire and the Serbian Principality. It was the first conflict of the medieval Bulgarian–Serbian Wars.

## Prelude

According to De Administrando Imperio, the Serbs and Bulgars had lived peacefully as neighbours until the Bulgarian invasion in 839 (in the last years of emperor Theophilos). It is not known what exactly prompted the war, as Porphyrogenitus gives no clear answer; whether it was a result of Serbian–Bulgarian relations, i.e. the Bulgarian conquest to the southeast, or a result of the Byzantine-Bulgarian rivalry, in which Serbia was at the side of the Byzantines as an Imperial ally. It was not unlikely that the Emperor had a part in it; as he was in war with the Arabs, he may have pushed the Serbs to drive the Bulgars from western Macedonia, which would benefit them both. According to J. B. Bury, this alliance would explain the cause of the Bulgarian action. Vasil Zlatarski supposes that the Emperor offered the Serbs complete independence in return.

## War

According to Porphyrogenitus, the Bulgars wanted to continue their conquest of the Slavic lands and to force the Serbs into subjugation. Khan Presian (r. 836–852) launched an invasion into Serbian territory in 839, which led to a war that lasted for three years, in which the Serbs were victorious. The Bulgarian army was heavily defeated and lost many men. Presian made no territorial gains and was driven out by the army of Vlastimir. The Serbs held out in their hardly accessible forests and gorges, and knew how to fight in the hills. The war ended with the death of Theophilos in 842, which released Vlastimir from his obligations to the Byzantine Empire.
According to Tibor Živković, it is possible that the Bulgarian attack came after the failed invasion of Struma and Nestos valley in 846: Presian may have collected his army and headed for Serbia, and Vlastimir may have participated in the Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars, which would mean that Presian answered to a direct Serbian involvement.
The defeat of the Bulgars, who had become one of the greater powers in the 9th century showed that Serbia was an organized state, fully capable of defending its borders; a very high military and administrative organizational frame to present such effective resistance.

## Aftermath

Soon after 846, with the end of the 30–year–peace established by the Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 815, Presian and his first minister Isbul invaded the regions of the Struma and the Nestos, and empress–regent Theodora (r. 842–855, the wife of Theophilos) answered by attacking Thracian Bulgaria. A brief peace was concluded, then Presian proceeded to invade Macedonia and eventually most of the region, including the city of Philippi, were incorporated in Bulgaria. The Bulgarians also imposed rule on the Morava region, the frontier region between Serbia and the Bulgarian Khanate.
# Arecibo Catena

Arecibo Catena (Arecibo Vallis until March 2013) is a catena on Mercury. It is named after Arecibo Observatory, the former large radio telescope in Puerto Rico.
It is located at latitude 27.5 S, longitude 28.4 W, in the hilly and chaotic terrain antipodal to Caloris Basin.
Arecibo Catena is connected to Petrarch crater.
# Marsden (surname)

Marsden is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## People
### Performers

* Bernie Marsden (1951–2023), English rock guitarist
* Betty Marsden (1919–1998), British comedy actress
* Gerry Marsden (1942–2021), British musician
* James Marsden (born 1973), American actor
* Jason Marsden (born 1975), American screen and voice actor
* Matthew Marsden, (born 1973), English actor
* Midge Marsden, (born 1945), New Zealand musician
* Roy Marsden (born 1941), British actor who played detective Dalgliesh on television

### Politicians

* David W. Marsden (born 1948), American politician
* Frank Marsden (1923–2006), British politician
* Gordon Marsden (born 1953), British politician
* Henry Rowland Marsden (1823–1876), mayor of Leeds and philanthropist
* Lorna Marsden, (born 1942), Canadian sociologist and senator

### Other

* Alison Marsden, American bioengineer
* Brian G. Marsden (1937–2010), British astronomer
* Chris Marsden (born 1969), football player
* David Marsden, Canadian radio broadcaster
* Dora Marsden (1882–1960), author
* Edgar Marsden (1919–2010), Trinidad cricketer
* Edward Marsden (1869–1932), Canadian-American missionary
* Ernest Marsden (1889–1970), British-New Zealand physicist
* George Marsden (born 1939), American historian
* Jerrold E. Marsden (1942–2010), mathematician
* Jill Marsden (scholar) (born 1964), philosopher
* John Howard Marsden (1803–1870), English antiquary and vicar
* John Marsden (footballer) (born 1992), English footballer
* John Marsden (lawyer) (1942–2006), Australian solicitor
* John Marsden (rower) (1915–2004), English rower, intelligence officer and teacher
* John Marsden (rugby league) (born 1953), English rugby player
* John Marsden (writer) (1950–2024), Australian writer of books for children and young adults
* Karen Marsden (born 1962), Australian field hockey player
* Pat Marsden (1936–2006), Canadian sportscaster
* Paul Marsden (born 1968), British politician
* Philip Marsden (born 1961), British author
* Rachel Marsden (born 1974), Canadian political commentator and activist
* Rhodri Marsden (born 1971), London-based journalist, musician, and blogger
* Samuel Marsden (1764–1838), Anglican priest
* Samuel Marsden (bishop) (1832–1912), Anglican bishop
* Simon Marsden (1948–2012), English photographer
* Victor E. Marsden (1866–1920), journalist and translator of The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
* William Marsden (footballer, born 1871) (1871–1943), English footballer
* William Marsden (orientalist) (1754–1836), English orientalist
* William Marsden (surgeon) (1796–1867), English surgeon

## Fictional characters

* Elaine Marsden, fictional character (Emmerdale)
* Frances Marsden, fictional character (Emmerdale)
* Jill Marsden (EastEnders), fictional character
* Paul Marsden (Emmerdale), fictional character
* Ronnie Marsden, fictional character (Emmerdale)
* Siobhan Marsden, fictional character (Emmerdale)
# Trevelmond

Trevelmond is a hamlet in east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is half a mile from St Pinnock.
# William Wright (New Jersey politician)

William Wright (November 13, 1794 – November 1, 1866) was an American businessman and politician from New Jersey. He served as the 5th mayor of Newark and represented the state in the United States House of Representatives from 1843 to 1847 and United States Senate from 1853 to 1859 and from 1863 until his death in 1866. Though he was initially a member of the Whig Party, Wright was elected to the House as an independent Whig and ultimately served in the Senate as a member of the Democratic Party.

## Biography

He was born in Clarkstown, Rockland County, New York; attended the public schools and Poughkeepsie Academy; was a volunteer for the defense of Stonington, Connecticut, in the War of 1812; learned the saddler's trade and engaged in business in Bridgeport, Connecticut; moved to Newark, New Jersey in 1821 and ran a saddlery and leather business there. He served as mayor of Newark from 1840 to 1843.
On May 25, 1843, Wright was chosen as the second president of the Morris and Essex Railroad to succeed Lewis Condict, a post he held until his death more than twenty years later.
In October 1843, Wright was elected as an Independent Whig to the 28th United States Congress in the new 5th Congressional District (Bergen, Essex, Hudson, and Passaic Counties), and was reelected as a Whig without opposition in 1844 to the 29th United States Congress (March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847).
He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of New Jersey in 1847, and affiliated with the Democratic Party in 1850. Wright was elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1853 to March 3, 1859, but was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1858. He was the chairman, Committee on Manufactures (33rd United States Congress and 34th United States Congress), Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses (35th United States Congress), Committee on Engrossed Bills (35th Congress); again elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1863 until his death in Newark. He was interred in Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Newark.

## Family

In 1819, Wright married Minerva Darrow. They were the parents of three children, Frederick, Catherine, and Edward.
Their son Colonel Edward H. Wright (1824–1913) was a career officer in the United States Army. Edward Wright was the husband of Dorothea Eliza Mason (October 29, 1840 – October 4, 1916). Known as Dora, she was the daughter of Governor Stevens T. Mason. Edward and Dora Wright were the parents of William M. Wright, a U.S. Army officer who attained the rank of lieutenant general.