OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart

48°48′19″N 9°11′25″E﻿ / ﻿48.8053°N 9.1903°E﻿ / 48.8053; 9.1903
The State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart (German: Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart), abbreviated SMNS, is one of the two state of Baden-Württemberg's natural history museums. Together with the State Museum of Natural History Karlsruhe (Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe) it is one of the most important repositories for state-owned natural history collections.
Exhibitions are shown in two buildings, both situated in the Rosenstein park in Stuttgart: the Löwentor Museum (German: Museum am Löwentor) houses the paleontology and geology exhibitions. At the same time, the Museum Rosenstein in Rosenstein Palace focuses on biology and natural history. Every year, the SMNS is visited by about 110,069 people.

## History

Prior to World War II, the natural history collection of Baden-Württemberg was located at the Neckarstraße in downtown Stuttgart. Part of the exhibits were destroyed during the war, when the original building was destroyed by fire after the Allied bombing. Luckily, most of the exhibits were sourced out and survived the war. Some specimens were also recovered form the rubble of the destroyed old museum building, including a spectacular plesiosaur (Meyerasaurus) today mounted in 3D in the Löwentor Museum exhibition.
The biological specimens of the State's collection are displayed at the castle Rosenstein since 1954. For the paleontological collection, the construction of a new exhibition building began in 1981 and was finished in 1985.
The principal exhibition area of Löwentor Museum consists of a single room, made up of three floors and over 3500 square meters (37'600 square feet) of exhibition area. The room has a height of up to 11 meters.

## Permanent exhibition

The Museum am Löwentor exhibition focuses mainly on fossils from its home state of Baden-Württemberg in southwestern Germany, and other localities in Germany. The state is rich in fossils, including several famous classical localities. Especially well exposed are terrestrial and marine Triassic, marine Jurassic and terrestrial Cenozoic sediments. Therefore, the museum exhibits the early prosauropod dinosaur Plateosaurus and other terrestrial animals from the Lower and Upper Triassic (Buntsandstein and Keuper, respectively), a wide range of marine fossils, mainly invertebrates, from the Muschelkalk, and a plethora of ichthyosaurs, pliosaurs and plesiosaurs, as well as sharks from the Posidonia Shale and other Lower Jurassic formations. Furthermore, exquisite Jurassic ammonites and other invertebrates are shown in large numbers. The Cenozoic is represented by invertebrates and mainly vertebrates from various German localities, including a pleistocene elephant and a copy of a mammoth mummy. Also on exhibit is the skull of the prehistoric man of Steinheim (Homo steinheimensis). The museum also houses a spectacular collection of plant and animal fossils in amber.

## Repatriation

In 2023 the museum was one of seven German museums to return Māori and Moriori remains to the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa in New Zealand.
# William S. Forman

William St. John Forman (January 20, 1847 – June 10, 1908) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.

## Early life

Born in Natchez, Mississippi, Forman moved with his father to Nashville, Washington County, Illinois, in 1851. He attended the public schools, and Washington Seminary, Richview, Illinois. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1870, and commenced practice in Nashville, Illinois.

## Career

He served as mayor of Nashville, Illinois from 1878 to 1884, and was a delegate to all State and National Democratic Conventions from 1876 to 1896. He was a member of the Illinois Senate from 1884 to 1888. Forman was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-first, Fifty-second, and Fifty-third Congresses (March 4, 1889 - March 3, 1895). He served as chairman of the Committee on Militia during the Fifty-third Congress.
Forman moved to East St. Louis, Illinois in 1895, where he resumed practicing law. He was an unsuccessful candidate as a Gold Standard Democrat for election as governor in 1896. He was appointed by President Grover Cleveland as Commissioner of Internal Revenue and served from 1896 to 1897. Forman died in Champaign, Illinois on June 10, 1908. He was interred in Masonic Cemetery, Nashville, Illinois.
# Antony Gibbs, 5th Baron Aldenham

Antony Durant Gibbs, 5th Baron Aldenham, 3rd Baron Hunsdon of Hunsdon (18 May 1922 – 25 January 1986), was a British peer, the son of Walter Durant Gibbs, 4th Baron Aldenham. He succeeded to the titles 3rd Baron Hunsdon, and 5th Baron Aldenham on 30 May 1969.
He married Mary Elizabeth Tyser, on 16 July 1947. They had four children.
* Vicary Tyser Gibbs, 6th Baron Aldenham (b. 9 June 1948)
* George Henry Paul Gibbs (b. 17 June 1950)
* William Humphrey Durant Gibbs (1954–1973)
* Antonia Mary Gibbs (b. 10 July 1958)
# Shammu Ashan

Shammu Ashan (born 9 January 1998) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He made his List A debut for Sri Lanka A against West Indies A on 27 October 2016. Prior to his List A debut he was part of Sri Lanka's squad for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.
He made his first-class debut for Sinhalese Sports Club in the 2016–17 Premier League Tournament on 28 December 2016. He made his Twenty20 debut for Sinhalese Sports Club in the 2017–18 SLC Twenty20 Tournament on 24 February 2018.
In March 2018, he was named in Galle's squad for the 2017–18 Super Four Provincial Tournament. The following month, he was also named in Galle's squad for the 2018 Super Provincial One Day Tournament. In August 2018, he was named in Colombo's squad the 2018 SLC T20 League. In the same month, Sri Lanka Cricket named him in a preliminary squad of 31 players for the 2018 Asia Cup.
In December 2018, he was named in Sri Lanka team for the 2018 ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup. In March 2019, he was named in Galle's squad for the 2019 Super Provincial One Day Tournament. In November 2019, he was named in Sri Lanka's squad for the 2019 ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup in Bangladesh. Later the same month, he was named in Sri Lanka's squad for the men's cricket tournament at the 2019 South Asian Games. The Sri Lanka team won the silver medal, after they lost to Bangladesh by seven wickets in the final.
In March 2021, he was part of the Sinhalese Sports Club team that won the 2020–21 SLC Twenty20 Tournament, the first time they had won the tournament since 2005. In August 2021, he was named in the SLC Greens team for the 2021 SLC Invitational T20 League tournament. In July 2022, he was signed by the Galle Gladiators for the third edition of the Lanka Premier League.
# Ane Azkona

Ane Azkona Fuente (born 15 July 1998) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Liga F club Athletic Club and the Spain women's national team.

## Club career

A keen rock climber and ballerina as a child, Azkona started her career playing futsal for Gazte Berriak, a team based in Ansoain. Following this, she spent a year at Ardoi before signing for Athletic Club aged 18. On 13 January 2019, she scored her first league goal for Athletic, in the 94th minute of a match against Sporting de Huelva. In the 2019–20 Primera División season, she provided more assists than any other Athletic player and signed a new three-year contract with the club at the end of that season.
On 10 June 2020, it was announced that she had torn the anterior cruciate ligament in her right knee during a training session. She returned from this injury over eight months later. She became an increasingly important member of the team over the subsequent seasons as other players departed; in March 2023 she agreed a new contract running to 2026.

## International career

Azkona was part of the Spain under-19 squad which won the 2017 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship. In October 2019, she was called up to the inaugural squad for España Promesas (essentially Spain B), along with two clubmates. She made her full debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 friendly victory over the United States (played in her hometown Pamplona) in October 2022.
# Kanna Masuda

Kanna Masuda (増田 寛那, Masuda Kanna, born 8 October 1989) is a Japanese team handball player. She plays for the club Hiroshima Maplered, and on the Japanese national team. She represented Japan at the 2013 World Women's Handball Championship in Serbia, where the Japanese team placed 14th.
# Malkinia

Malkinia may refer to:
* Malkinia, a name for a genus of Aradidae
* Malkinia, a deprecated name for Microcentrum, a genus of bush crickets or katydids
* Three villages in Poland, located in Małkinia Górna Commune (Gmina Małkinia Górna):
** Małkinia Dolna
** Małkinia Górna
** Małkinia Mała-Przewóz
# Andrew J. Hunter

Andrew Jackson Hunter (December 17, 1831 – January 12, 1913) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.
Born in Greencastle, Indiana, Hunter moved with his parents to Paris, Illinois, in 1832. He attended the common schools and Edgar Academy. He worked as a civil engineer from 1852 to 1856. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1856, and commenced practice in Paris. He served as member of the Illinois Senate 1864–1868, and was also a member of the board of investigation of State institutions. He was an unsuccessful candidate in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress and again, in 1882, to the Forty-eighth Congress. He served as judge of the Edgar County court 1886–1892.
Hunter was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-third Congress (March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1895). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1894 to the Fifty-fourth Congress.
Hunter was elected to the Fifty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1897 – March 4, 1899). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1898 to the Fifty-sixth Congress. He served as delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1908. He died in Paris, Illinois, January 12, 1913. He was interred in Edgar Cemetery.
# Cervo-San Bartolomeo railway station

Cervo–San Bartolomeo railway station (Italian: Stazione di Cervo–San Bartolomeo) served the towns of Cervo and San Bartolomeo al Mare, in the Liguria region, northwestern Italy. Opened in 1872, it formed part of the Genoa–Ventimiglia railway, and was situated about two thirds along the way from Genoa towards Ventimiglia. It was replaced on December 11, 2016, by a new station in Diano Castello, Diano, situated on a new double-track line replacing the old coastal route.
The station's reception building featured a waiting room and ticket machine. The trains were operated by Trenitalia.

## Train services

The station was last served by the following service(s):
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Ventimiglia - Savona - Genoa - Sestri Levante - La Spezia - San Stefano di Magra
| Preceding station | Trenitalia | Following station |
| Diano Marinatoward Ventimiglia | Treno regionale | Andoratoward San Stefano di Magra |
# Piaggio NRG

The Piaggio NRG is a scooter made by Piaggio from 1994 to 2020. The name NRG is an acronym for eNeRGy .

## History

The first model (mc1) used a liquid-cooled, two-stroke engine. The mc2 differed from the mc1 only visually and later models (since 1998) had optional air-cooling and rear disc brakes (the Hi-Per2 engine). The mc3 saw not only further visual improvements, but also a rev counter, the new Hi-Per 2 engine, air-cooling (optional), rear disc brakes (optional) and direct fuel injection (optional). The NRG Power (introduced in 2005) changed drastically from the fairly similar 3 previous models. The NRG Power and mc3 were supplied in three versions:
* NRG Power DT / NRG mc3 DT (air-cooled, rear drum brakes)
* NRG Power DD / NRG mc3 DD (liquid-cooled, rear disc brakes. DD stands for "Double Disc")
* NRG Power PureJet / NRG mc3 PureJet (direct fuel injection)
Piaggio and Gilera have produced models similar to the mc1:
* NTT (10 inch rims and a front splitter)
* Piaggio Typhoon / Gilera Typhoon (10 inch rims, different front body, air cooling)
* Piaggio Storm / Gilera Storm (13 inch rims, Typhoon front body, air cooling)

## Models

* Piaggio NRG mc1 (1994–1996)
* Piaggio NRG mc2 (1996–1998)
* Piaggio NRG mc2 DD / mc2 extreme (1998–2000)
* Piaggio NRG mc3 DD / DT / PureJet
* Piaggio NRG Power DD / DT / PureJet (since 2005)
* Piaggio NRG mc4
# Marisa Casanueva

Marisa Casanueva Cabrero (born 4 February 1981) is a Spanish long-distance runner. She competed in the women's marathon at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics.
# Maho Segawa

Maho Segawa (瀬川 真帆, Segawa Maho, born 23 June 1996) is a Japanese field hockey player for the Japanese national team.
She participated at the 2018 Women's Hockey World Cup.
# Mount Steller (Aleutian Range)

Mount Steller is a stratovolcano in Katmai National Park in Alaska, United States. It is part of the Aleutian Range and is located on the Alaska Peninsula.
The mountain was presumably named for the naturalist Georg Wilhelm Steller. While evidence is uncertain, the volcano is believed to have erupted during the Holocene epoch.

## Gallery

* Mount Steller from the east
# Naft Sefid

Naft Sefid (Persian: نفت سفيد) is a village in Gazin Rural District of Raghiveh District, Haftkel County, Khuzestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 535 in 122 households, when it was in the former Haftkel District of Ramhormoz County. The following census in 2011 counted 476 people in 128 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Haftkel County. The rural district was transferred to the new Raghiveh District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 406 people in 106 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Tidra

Tidra (Arabic: تيدرة) is an offshore island 29 kilometres (18 miles) long and 8 km (5 mi) wide. It is the largest island off the shore of Banc d' Arguin, Mauritania (also being the largest in the nation) and is home to a community of Imraguen fishing tribe. The island is part of the Banc d'Arguin National Park.
Nearby islands and islets include Nair to the north, Cheddid to the southwest and Kijji to the west, the peninsula (then island) of Serenni lies to the east together with mainland Mauritania roughly 2 to 3 km, nearby towns across in the mainland includes Iwik to the northeast and Tessot to the east.
During the prehistoric era, Tidra was once connected to the mainland until some 6,000 to 5,000 years ago when the rise of the sea level split it from the mainland.
# Gideon C. Moody

Gideon Curtis Moody (October 16, 1832 – March 17, 1904) was an attorney and politician, elected in 1889 as a Republican United States Senator from South Dakota. He served two years. He also had served five years as an associate justice of the Dakota Territory Supreme Court, from 1878 to 1883, before entering private practice for a period as general counsel for Homestake Mine.
When South Dakota joined the Union on November 2, 1889, Moody, one of the two senators chosen by the state legislature, took office. In March 1891, his term was up.

## Biography

Born in Cortland, New York to Stephen and Charlotte Moody, who had migrated from Orange, Vermont, Moody attended the local common schools as a youth. He pursued an academic course. He studied law in Syracuse, New York. In 1852 he joined a westward migration and moved to Indiana, gaining admission to the bar there in 1853. He was appointed as prosecuting attorney for Floyd County, Indiana in 1854.
Now established, in 1855 he married Helen C. Eliot (1836–1927) in Indiana. They had five children together: Helen Eliot (1856–1940), married Mr. Dickinson; Charles C. (1858–1906), James Chaudoin (1862–1919), Burdette (1866–1946), and Warner Moody (1876–1906).
Entering politics, Moody was elected as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives in 1861. After the Civil War started, Moody enlisted as a volunteer with the Union Army. He was commissioned as a captain in April 1861 and was promoted during his service to lieutenant colonel and colonel before he resigned in March 1864.
Moody moved to Dakota Territory around 1865. There he was elected in 1867 as a Republican member of the Territorial House of Representatives. He served from 1867 -1869. Later he was elected for another two-year term, serving 1874–1875. In the House, he was elected as speaker both in 1868–1869 and 1874–1875.
In 1878, Moody was appointed as an associate justice of the Dakota Territory Supreme Court, serving until 1883. He also served as a member of the constitutional conventions of South Dakota in 1883 and 1885.
In 1883 he resigned his judicial position to enter private practice, hired as general attorney for the Homestake Mine.
Upon admission of South Dakota as a State into the Union on November 2, 1889, Gideon Moody was elected by the state legislature (the process at the time) as a Republican to the U.S. Senate. The other senator elected was Richard F. Pettigrew. They each served the remainder of that session of Congress, from November 2, 1889, until March 3, 1891. Moody was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection as senator.
Gideon C. Moody later moved to California. He died there at age 71 in Los Angeles. He is interred in Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery.

## Legacy and honors

When organized in 1873, Moody County, South Dakota was named for him.
# Zaira Flores

Zaira Flores Nogueras (born 4 November 1993) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Alhama.

## Club career

Flores started her career at Barcelona B.
# Quassinoid

Quassinoids are degraded triterpene lactones (similar to limonoids) of the Simaroubaceae plant family grouped into C-18, C-19, C-20, C-22 and C-25 types. The prototypical member of the group, quassin, was first described in the 19th century from plants of the genus Quassia from which it gets its name. It was isolated in 1937, and its structure elucidated in 1961.

## Sources

More than 200 currently-known quassinoids have been isolated and identified from various species of simaroubaceae family.
Quassinoids can also be extracted from various Simaroubaceae family species such as; Ailanthus excelsa, Ailanthus vilmoriniana, (the fruits of) Brucea javanica, Hannoa klaineana, Pierreodendron kerstingii, Quassia africana, Quassia amara, (the wood of ) Picrasma ailanthoides, Picrasma javanica, Picrolemma pseudocoffea, Simaba guianensis, and Simaruba glauca.
They are found in species from American and West African genera (belonging mainly to the tribe Simaroubeae) and from the East African and Asian genera (belonging mainly to Picrasmeae and Soulameae tribes).

## Uses

They are a biologically potent class of natural products, possessing antimalarial, antifeedant, insecticidal, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer (or anti-leukemic) properties. The quassinoid bruceantin reached two separate phase II clinical trials in 1982 and 1983.
Other quassinoids include:
* Bruceanols
* Bruceolide
* Eurycomanone
* Gutolactone
* Isobrucein A
* Neoquassin
* Nigakihemiacetal A
* Odyendanol
* Picrasinol D
* Quassimarin
* Samaderines
* Simalikalactones (including simalikalactones A, B, C, simalikalactone D, and simalikalactone E)
# Vĩnh Khánh

Vĩnh Khánh is a rural commune (xã) of Thoại Sơn District in An Giang province, Vietnam.
# South Georgia shag

The South Georgia shag (Leucocarbo georgianus), also known as the South Georgia cormorant, is a marine cormorant native to South Georgia and a few other subantarctic islands in the South Atlantic Ocean.
Its lifespan is approximately 11 years.

## Description

The South Georgia shag has similar shape to a blue-eyed shag, but slightly bigger in size. Body length of a South Georgia shag is around 72–75 cm (28–30 in), with a wingspan of 54–60.8 cm (21.3–23.9 in). Males usually has a longer wingspan and tail length than female shag. South Georgia shag can reach 2.5–2.9 kg (5.5–6.4 lb).
The South Georgia shag has a strong, long beak, with grooves on both sides of the upper beak and a hook at the end of the beak for pecking at fish. A throat pouch at the base of the lower beak. It has small nostrils, which are completely hidden in the adult. The neck is slender. Two wings are of moderate length and lack the fifth secondary flight feather. Tail is rounded and stiffly straight, with 12–14 tail feathers. Cannot fly if the feathers are wet.

## Diet

It feeds primarily on demersal-benthic fish, as well as molluscs and polychaetes.

## Breeding

The breeding season occurs in October to December. The female lays 2–3 greyish or bluish eggs during the breeding period, which will be incubated by both parents for 28–31 days. Chicks continuously brood for 12–15 days and leave the nest at two months and fledge at around 65 days.

## Taxonomy

The South Georgia shag is one of the blue-eyed shags (genus Leucocarbo), although some authors have placed it in the genus Phalacrocorax. It has formerly been considered a subspecies of the imperial shag (L. atriceps), but it is now usually treated as a full species. It is usually considered to be restricted to South Georgia and Shag Rocks, with populations in the South Sandwich Islands and South Orkney Islands now referred to as a distinct species; the Antarctic shag (P. bransfieldensis).
# Etinan/Nsit Ibom/Nsit Ubium federal constituency

Etinan/Nsit Ibom/Nsit Ubium is a federal constituency in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. It covers Etinan, Nsit-Ibom and Nsit-Ubium local government areas in the state. Etinan/Nsit Ibom/Nsit Ubium is represented by Paul Ekpo of the Peoples Democratic Party of Nigeria.
# Mangrove gerygone

The mangrove gerygone (Gerygone levigaster) is a species of bird in the Australian warbler family Acanthizidae. The species is also known as the mangrove warbler. The species is thought to form a superspecies with the closely related fan-tailed gerygone of Melanesia and the Australian western gerygone. There are three subspecies of mangrove gerygone, G. l. pallida, found in southern New Guinea, the nominate race G. l. levigaster, which is found from coastal Western Australia to coastal north Queensland and is known as Buff-breasted Flyeater (Ethelornis Levigaster), and G. l. cantator, which is found from coastal Queensland to New South Wales. The species is uncommon in New Guinea and has suffered some declines due to mangrove clearances but is not considered threatened by the IUCN.
The species is principally distributed in mangrove forests and in forests and woodland adjacent to mangroves. The species will move into nearby forests from mangroves to feed, particularly in the breeding season. Where its range overlaps with that of the large-billed gerygone in the Kimberley it is actually displaced from the mangroves and is instead found in scrubland dominated by paperbarks and acacia.
The mangrove gerygone is a typical member of the genus Gerygone, they are small birds with rounded wings, 9–11 cm long and weighing 6 g. The plumage is grey above with a white throat, belly, flanks and rump. There is a distinct white eye stripe. The bill and legs are black and the iris is red. The subspecies G. l. pallida is slightly browner above and G. l. cantator is slightly larger and heavier. The song, which is similar to that of the western gerygone, has been described as "sweet, rich, tuneful".
The species feeds in the foliage of trees on insects, including beetles, grasshoppers, wasps, ants and moths. It is less likely to catch prey in the air than other gerygones, but will join mixed-species feeding flocks with white-eyes, honey-eaters and fantails. The species mostly feeds in the canopy but will forage amongst the roots of mangroves.
The mangrove gerygone breeds throughout the year, although principally in spring-summer in the east of Australia and during the dry season in the north. The female builds the oval domed nest. It is constructed out of roots, grass, spider webs, moss, seaweed and bark, and hangs from mangroves. Two to three eggs, are laid in the nest and are incubated for 14–17 days. Both parents feed the chick for another 14–17 days. A number of cuckoo species are brood parasites of this species.