OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mount Saint John (New Zealand)

Mount Saint John (Māori: Te Kōpuke or Tītīkōpuke), is a volcanic scoria cone and Tūpuna Maunga (ancestral mountain) in Epsom, in the Auckland volcanic field of New Zealand.

## Geography and geology

It has a peak 126 metres above sea level and a crater around 125 m wide and 20 m deep. The age of Mount St John is currently unknown but is older than 28,500 years old as the scoria cone is mantled in ash from Te Tatua-a-Riukiuta volcano.
Mount St John is now known to be the source of the long lava flow that ran west down an old stream valley and out into the Waitematā Harbour as Meola Reef. Maungawhau / Mount Eden later erupted through the lava flow.

## History

Te Kōpuke means 'the prominent mound' and is an abbreviation of Tītīkōpuke. Mount Saint John was named after Colonel J. H. H. St John, who was prominent in the New Zealand Wars. None of its three names are official. In 2014, the Tāmaki Collective agreed that both Te Kōpuke and Tītīkōpuke reflect the historical association of local Māori with this site. The maunga is a place of great cultural and archaeological significance, and was the site of a pā, and has retained Māori earthworks from that era such as kumara pits and terracing for housing.
During World War II, an anti-aircraft artillery was built on Mount Saint John, in order to protect the city of Auckland. In 1957, a water reservoir was constructed on the peak, buried underneath the eastern rim of the crater.
In the 2014 Treaty of Waitangi settlement between the Crown and the Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau collective of 13 Auckland iwi and hapū (also known as the Tāmaki Collective), ownership of the 14 Tūpuna Maunga of Auckland, was vested to the collective. The legislation specified that the land be held in trust "for the common benefit of Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau and the other people of Auckland". The Tūpuna Maunga o Tāmaki Makaurau Authority or Tūpuna Maunga Authority (TMA) is the co-governance organisation established to administer the 14 Tūpuna Maunga. Auckland Council manages the Tūpuna Maunga under the direction of the TMA.
# India–Moldova relations

The Indian–Moldovan relations are the bilateral relations between India and Moldova. India recognized Moldova at 28 December 1991 and in the following year, both established relations.
The Indian embassy to Moldova is accredited from Bucharest, Romania; while Moldova has an embassy in New Delhi, which was opened in December 2024.
Both countries have taken steps to deepen their ties, which is still maintained in a modest level. Both countries have been found supporting each other at many international platforms like the United Nations through reciprocal support mechanism. India-Moldova bilateral trade has been rather modest. During 2012-13, bilateral trade was measured at US$9.63 mn (Exports US$8.94 mn, Imports US$0.69 mn), which increased to US$17.75 mn (Exports US$12.51 mn, Imports US$4.24 mn).
In 2015, President of India Pranab Mukherjee congratulated Moldova on the National Day of Moldova at August 27.
# Artlish Caves Provincial Park

Artlish Caves Provincial Park is a provincial park on Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada.

## History and conservation

The name of the Artlish River is derived from the A'licath (Artlish) natives, part of the Kyuquot confederacy. The first recorded reference to the caves is in a 1932 report to the Canadian Geological Survey, although the caves were certainly known to local hunters, miners and timber cruisers prior to that. Formal exploration and documentation of the caves between 1974 and 1978 resulted in a cave survey of each under the names Artlish River Cave and The Black Hole, with 396 and 740 m (1,299 and 2,428 ft) of measured passage lengths respectively.
Increased publicity and concern over potential damage by timber harvesting led to a reserve around the two caves conferred by the BC Forest Service in 1977. This was elevated to provincial park status in 1996. The park protects Vancouver Island's last remaining undisturbed karst unit that includes a major river cave. The area provides winter habitat and a migration corridor for Roosevelt elk, as well as habitat for sockeye, Coho, Chinook, and pink salmon, steelhead and rainbow trout. The park also protects coastal western hemlock and western red cedar as well as some amabilis fir and Sitka spruce.

## Location

Artlish Caves Provincial Park is located approximately 80 kilometres (50 miles) south of Port McNeill, British Columbia and 78 km (48 mi) northwest of Woss, British Columbia, part way along the Zeballos road. A secondary logging road into the park was deactivated in 2009. A hike of approximately 4.5 km (2.8 mi) is required to reach the park boundary, and further hiking through old growth forest is required to reach the caves.
# Muhammad Abdullah (Malaysian politician)

Muhammad bin Abdullah (Jawi: محمد بن عبدﷲ; born 1942) is a Malaysian politician of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), member of the Barisan National (BN). He was served as Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat from 1999 to 2004.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1986 | P077 Maran | Muhammad Abdullah (UMNO) | 20,658 | 73.05% | Alwi Abd Hamid (PAS) | 7,623 | 26.95% | 29,018 | 13,035 | 76.10% |
| 1990 | P077 Maran | Muhammad Abdullah (UMNO) | 24,639 | 69.10% | Syed Noh Syed Mohamad (PAS) | 11,019 | 30.90% | 36,557 | 13,620 | 79.79% |
| 1995 | P081 Maran | Muhammad Abdullah (UMNO) | 22,372 | 72.88% | Mohamed Rusdi Arif (PAS) | 8,326 | 27.12% | 31,816 | 14,046 | 76.84% |
| 1999 | P081 Maran | Muhammad Abdullah (UMNO) | 18,259 | 55.72% | Tengku Puji Tengku Abdul Hamid (PAS) | 14,511 | 44.28% | 33,483 | 3,748 | 77.88% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (2003)
* Pahang :
** Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (1991)
# David Plaza (shopping mall)

David Plaza (Chinese: 大卫城) is a complex with a shopping mall and a hotel (planned) in Zhengzhou, China. The complex is situated at the crossing of Erqi Road and Taikang Road, within the Erqi commercial area, which is a major shopping district in Zhengzhou. Opened in 2015, it is one of the largest and most luxurious shopping malls in Zhengzhou.

## Features

The complex has two towers. Tower A houses a Dennis Department Store and Tower B has been planned to house a hotel. The mall is situated in Tower A and the podium building. The first level of the mall houses many high-end brands, including Louis Vuitton, Cartier, Burberry, Yves Saint Laurent, Salvatore Ferragamo, Bottega Veneta, Tiffany & Co., Bulgari, etc. There is an ice-skating rink on the 5th level and a CGV cinema on the 6th level. Restaurants are mainly located on levels 10 to 12.
# Zach Kanin

Zachary Kanin is an American writer, producer, and cartoonist. He is a former SNL staff writer and the co-creator, producer, and writer of Detroiters and I Think You Should Leave with Tim Robinson.

## Early life and education

Kanin was born in Washington, D.C. to Dennis R. Kanin and Carol Kanin, and was raised in Newton, Massachusetts. His maternal grandfather is former Rhode Island governor Frank Licht. Kanin began drawing as early as preschool. He attended The Roxbury Latin School in West Roxbury, MA before matriculating to Harvard University. At Harvard, he received his degree in English. He joined The Harvard Lampoon in 2002 and later became president.

## Career

Kanin worked as an assistant to The New Yorker's cartoons editor, Robert Mankoff for two years after college. Eventually, Kanin began to submit his own work for publication. He has published approximately 300 cartoons in The New Yorker as of 2014. The style of his cartoons was described by Richard Gehr of The Comics Journal as "a slightly surreal place where things have gone sometimes seriously awry."
Kanin was hired to the writing staff of SNL in 2011 and left in 2016. While working there he met fellow writer Tim Robinson and the two became writing partners. They collaborated to create Detroiters (2017–2018) and I Think You Should Leave with Tim Robinson (2019– ). He was also a writer for Documentary Now!, The Characters, and Michael Bolton's Big, Sexy Valentine's Day Special.

## Personal life

Kanin married Christina Angelides, daughter of former California state treasurer Phil Angelides, in 2011.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2011 | Silver Reuben Award | Gag Cartoons | N/A | Won |
| 2012 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2013 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2013 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Special | Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday | Nominated |
| 2016 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2013 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Talk Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2014 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Talk Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2015 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Talk Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2016 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Talk Series | SNL | Nominated |
| 2017 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Talk Series | SNL | Won |
| 2018 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Music, Awards, Tributes, Specials | Michael Bolton's Big, Sexy Valentine's Day Special | Nominated |
| 2020 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Sketch Series | I Think You Should Leave | Won |
| 2022 | Writers Guild of America Awards | Comedy/Variety Sketch Series | I Think You Should Leave | Won |
# Sabah Chinese High School

The Sabah Chinese High School (Chinese: 斗湖巴華中學) is a high school in Tawau, Sabah, Malaysia.
# Muhammad bin Saad Al Saud

Muhammad bin Saad Al Saud (Arabic: محمد بن سعد آل سعود; born 1944) is a former deputy governor of Riyadh Province, member of the House of Saud, and one of the grandsons of Saudi Arabia's King Abdulaziz. He has been in detention since March 2020.

## Early life and education

Muhammad bin Saad was born in Riyadh in 1944 to Prince Saad, the seventh son of King Abdulaziz. Prince Saad was not given a significant political position due to his weak and negligible character like his half-brother Prince Bandar.
After completing his secondary education in Riyadh, Prince Muhammad went to the United Kingdom to join the Royal Air Force College Cranwell in 1962 and received training as a pilot, graduating with a bachelor's degree in military science and aviation. He also attended an advanced flight course, a combat aviation course and then, a fighter interceptor course in the United Kingdom.

## Career and other positions

Muhammad bin Saad has both military experience and governmental experience. He began his career as a military officer and served in different branches of the Saudi air force. He was first appointed to the sixth squadron at Khamis Musheet base for lightning aircraft. He, then, served at the Dhahran air base, and his military career lasted until 1975.
From 1984 to 1992, Muhammad bin Saad served as the deputy governor of Al Qassim Province. Then, he was appointed advisor to Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz, interior minister, in 1992. When Prince Nayef was appointed second deputy prime minister in 2009, Prince Muhammad was appointed his advisor. His tenure lasted until 2011, when he was made deputy governor of the Riyadh Province at the rank of minister. He was relieved of his duty on his request on 14 February 2013 and replaced by Turki bin Abdullah as deputy governor.

### Other positions

Prince Muhammad was one of the founders of the Dar Al Maal Al Islami Trust which was initiated by Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud, King Faisal's son, in 1981. He is a member of the Allegiance Council which was established in 2007.

## Personal life

His spouse is Seeta bint Saud, a daughter of King Saud.

### Views and arrest

Muhammad bin Saad is one of three members of the Allegiance Council who did not support the appointment of Mohammad bin Salman as crown prince on 21 June 2017. The others were Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al Saud. The latter represented his older brother, Khalid bin Abdullah, at the meeting of the council. Muhammad bin Saad was arrested in March 2020 together with other members of the royal family and senior figures.
# Fengyu Cave

Fengyu Cave (Chinese: 丰鱼岩) is a cave in Dongli Village, Sanhe Township, Lipu. It has an entire length of 5.3 kilometers and a subterranean river of 3.3 kilometers and runs through nine mountains. One hall is 25,500 square meters large. It is inhabited by red blind fish. The subterranean river is fed by the Sanhe River (三河), a tributary of the Lipu River, through karst fissures.
# Sanyuan County

Sanyuan (Chinese: 三原; pinyin: Sānyuán) is a county in the central part of Shaanxi province, China. It is the easternmost county-level division of Xianyang City.

## Administrative divisions

As 2016, this County is divided to 11 towns.

### Towns

| Chengguan (城关镇) Anyue (安乐镇) Beixi (陂西镇) Duli (独李镇) Dacheng (大程镇) Xiyang (西阳镇) | Luqiao (鲁桥镇) Lingqian (陵前镇) Xinxing (新兴镇) Cuo'e (嵯峨镇) Qu'an (渠岸镇) |

## Climate

Climate data for Sanyuan, elevation 424 m (1,391 ft), (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1981−2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 17.4 (63.3) | 20.2 (68.4) | 32.3 (90.1) | 34.6 (94.3) | 36.9 (98.4) | 42.2 (108.0) | 38.7 (101.7) | 38.5 (101.3) | 34.7 (94.5) | 30.6 (87.1) | 25.1 (77.2) | 18.1 (64.6) | 42.2 (108.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 5.3 (41.5) | 9.7 (49.5) | 16.9 (62.4) | 22.9 (73.2) | 27.6 (81.7) | 32.3 (90.1) | 33.1 (91.6) | 31.3 (88.3) | 25.7 (78.3) | 20.3 (68.5) | 13.3 (55.9) | 7.2 (45.0) | 20.5 (68.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) | 3.9 (39.0) | 10.6 (51.1) | 16.4 (61.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 25.9 (78.6) | 27.6 (81.7) | 26.1 (79.0) | 20.7 (69.3) | 14.8 (58.6) | 7.7 (45.9) | 1.2 (34.2) | 14.7 (58.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.0 (24.8) | −0.3 (31.5) | 5.6 (42.1) | 10.8 (51.4) | 15.5 (59.9) | 20.3 (68.5) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.0 (71.6) | 16.9 (62.4) | 11.0 (51.8) | 3.9 (39.0) | −2.4 (27.7) | 10.2 (50.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −12.1 (10.2) | −9.9 (14.2) | −7.2 (19.0) | 0.1 (32.2) | 3.2 (37.8) | 11.5 (52.7) | 14.8 (58.6) | 13.9 (57.0) | 7.8 (46.0) | −3.3 (26.1) | −7.2 (19.0) | −11.7 (10.9) | −12.1 (10.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7.1 (0.28) | 9.0 (0.35) | 19.4 (0.76) | 30.0 (1.18) | 54.4 (2.14) | 56.7 (2.23) | 33.9 (1.33) | 78.2 (3.08) | 98.6 (3.88) | 45.1 (1.78) | 20.5 (0.81) | 3.3 (0.13) | 456.2 (17.95) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.6 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 6.6 | 9.1 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 11.1 | 9.0 | 5.8 | 2.1 | 83.3 |
| Average snowy days | 3.4 | 2.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 8.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 59 | 60 | 54 | 58 | 59 | 58 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 74 | 71 | 60 | 64 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 139.6 | 136.7 | 192.7 | 215.5 | 214.7 | 205.5 | 225.0 | 207.2 | 138.3 | 137.6 | 140.6 | 157.4 | 2,110.8 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 44 | 44 | 52 | 55 | 49 | 48 | 51 | 50 | 38 | 40 | 46 | 52 | 47 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||

## Transportation

* China National Highway 210
* China National Highway 211
# Shanjuan Cave

Yixing Shanjuan Cave is located at the south-west of Yixing, 25 kilometres away in Luoyan Mountain. It is the earliest cave tourist attractions in China, managed by Yangxian Scenic Spot Tourism Development Company.

## History

In the Three kingdoms period it was called 'Stone Room'. During the Liang dynasty it was called 'Jiudou Cave'. In the Northern and Southern dynasties Shanjuan Temple was built by the cave. During the Tang dynasty it was used as a private tomb. In the tenth year in the Republic of China, squire Chu Nanqiang raised money to repair the Shajuan Cave. After Liberation, Chu Nanqiang handed over the cave to the government. The cave was opened to public officially on the November in the 23rd year of the Republic.
Early in 1956, Shanjuan Cave was listed as the first kind of units of cultural relics protection. In 1982, it was named national important scenic spot. In 2001, it was evaluated as national four-A scenic spot and the education base of minors in Jiangsu Province. On May in 2006, it was awarded as 'Viliage of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China' by China folk artist association.

## Description
### Upper cave or Cloud cave

The entrance has a huge rock blocking the convecting air in the cave, which leads to the difference of temperature between Upper and Middle caves. Therefore, the temperature in Upper cave remains around 23 °C all year.

### Middle cave

Middle cave is connected to Upper Cave by spiral stairs. Seven meters Zhong Ru Stone bamboo shoots stands upright the cave, called Di Zhu peak. By the nature of water droplets for hundreds of years, many Zhong Ru Stones have been set into all kinds of different forms.

### Lower cave

Lower cave is a broad place with a fall and cliff.

### Water cave

The water cave is a 120-meter long underground river, with water nearly 4 meters deep.
# Grotto-heavens

Grotto-heavens (Chinese: 洞天; pinyin: Dòngtiān) are a type of sacred Taoist site. Grotto-heavens are usually caves, grottoes, mountain hollows, or other underground spaces.
In the Tang dynasty, immortals were thought to have lived in certain immortal cave-heaven lands that existed between heaven and earth, shrouded by colorful clouds; wonderful flowers, peach trees and fragrant grass were often said to have grown there.
Because every community was supposed to have access to at least one grotto, there were many of them all over China. They were first organized systematically in Tang times by Sima Chengzhen (司馬承禎) (647–735, see Zuowanglun) and Du Guangting (杜光庭) (850-933). The most sacred of these sites were divided into two types: The ten greater grotto-heavens and the thirty-six lesser grotto-heavens.
Locations of the ten greater grotto-heavens are as follows:
* Mt. Wangwu grotto 王屋山 (Henan)
* Mt. Weiyu grotto 委羽山 (Zhejiang)
* Mt. Xicheng grotto 西城山 (Shanxi)
* Mt. Xixuan grotto 西玄山 (Sichuan)
* Mt. Qingcheng grotto 青城山 (part of Huashan, Shanxi)
* Mt. Chicheng grotto 赤城山 (Guangdong)
* Mt. Luofu grotto 羅浮山 (Guangdong)
* Mt. Gouqu grotto 句曲山 (Jiangsu, in Lake Tai)
* Mt. Linwu grotto 林屋山 (on Maoshan, Jiangsu)
* Mt. Kuocang grotto 括蒼山 (Zhejiang)
# Miaenia binhana

Miaenia binhana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1926.
# Miao Room

Miao Room is the largest known cave chamber by volume in the world. It is a part of the Gebihe cave system, which is located in Ziyun Getu He National Park in Ziyun county of the Chinese province of Guizhou. The chamber, discovered by a French expedition called Gebihe'89 in 1989, measures 852 metres (2,795 ft) in length, 191 metres (627 ft) in width, has an area of 154,500 square metres (1,663,000 sq ft), and a volume of 10,780,000 cubic metres (381,000,000 cu ft). In 2013, members of a British led expedition measured the chamber using 3-D laser scanners.

## Geology and formation

For more than 600 million years, the area in which the Gebihe cave system is located was covered by sea, and during this time it accumulated miles-thick layers of sediments, including limestone. The uplift of the area and then the erosion of the limestone layer created today's massive cavern system.
The system spreads out in limestones and dolomite of Carboniferous and Permian age. Old cave levels have been cut by erosion and follow the base level lowering caused by Tertiary uplift.
# Loomis Havemeyer

Loomis Havemeyer (June 7, 1886 – August 14, 1971) was a professor and administrator at Yale University who published books on anthropology and Yale.
Havemeyer was born in Rye, New York but spent most of his childhood in Hartford, Connecticut after his parents divorced. His grandfather William Frederick Havemeyer was three time Mayor of New York City, and his maternal grandfather Francis Loomis was lieutenant governor of Connecticut from 1887 to 1889.
He was educated at The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. In 1907 he went to Sheffield Scientific School at Yale University where he gained a Bachelor of Philosophy in 1910. He then studied anthropology at Yale and received his MA in 1912 and was awarded a Ph.D. in 1915 for his dissertation "The Drama of Savage Peoples."
His academic career began in 1913 as instructor of geography and anthropology. He continued to teach as both lecturer and assistant professor, and his subjects included economic geography, social sciences and evolution. He is most noted for his administrative contributions, as registrar (1919-1929), assistant dean (1929-1941) and associate dean (1941-1945) of Sheffield Scientific School. He was registrar of the Yale School of Engineering (1932-1954); director of undergraduate registration (1945-1948); associate dean in charge of undergraduate registration (1941-1954); and director of undergraduate schedules and allocations (1954-1969). He was awarded the Yale Medal of Honor in 1967 in recognition of his role in the operation of the university.
He was a member of the Book and Snake Society as an undergraduate. He was a founder of the Aurelian Honor Society and published "The Aurelian honor society of Yale University and its times : 1910-1955" in 1955.
His papers are located in the Sterling Memorial Library at Yale University.
# Nsenene

Nsenene is the Luganda name for Ruspolia differens: a bush cricket (a.k.a. katydids or misnamed "long-horned grasshoppers") in the tribe Copiphorini of the 'cone-head' subfamily. It is often confused with the closely related Ruspolia nitidula.

## Distribution and traditional beliefs

Nsenene (Known also as "Senene"). This species has long been known as one of the many totems of Buganda Kingdom of Uganda. This species is a delicacy in central and south-western Uganda. The insect is also found in South Africa, Malawi, Ivory Coast, Congo, Ghana, Kenya, Burundi, Cameroon, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Madagascar, and Mauritius. Traditionally in Uganda, nsenene were collected by children and women. They were given to the women's husbands in return for a new gomasi (a traditional dress for women). Although the women were made to do the treacherous work of collecting nsenene, they were never allowed to eat them. It was believed that women who consume nsenene would bear children with deformed heads like those of a conocephaline bush cricket. Nowadays, nsenene are consumed by most women in the areas where this insect is traditionally eaten. In Tanzania, among the Haya regions, nsenene is a popular delicacy consumed by men and women of all ages.
# Nils Anton Vaagland

Nils Anton Vaagland (February 11, 1872 – December 29, 1965) was a Norwegian lawyer and politician for the Liberal Party.
Vaagland was born in Halsa Municipality in Romsdalen county, Norway. He was the son of a schoolteacher and married the daughter of the school principal Ole Kristian Kuløy. After graduating from the school for non-commissioned officers in Trondheim in 1892, he received the certification examen artium in 1899 and candidate of law in 1905. Vaagland worked as a lawyer in Stjørdal Municipality from 1905 to 1925, as a judge on the Trondheim county court from 1925 to 1929, and as a magistrate on the Nordmøre county court from 1929 to 1943. Alongside his legal profession, he operated a farm in Stjørdal from 1913 to 1917 and started several industrial companies.
Vaagland served as the mayor of Stjørdal Municipality from 1911 to 1925. In 1908 he also provided the initiative for the Stjørdal Folk Academy, which he directed for 10 years. Other positions that he held include director of the Stjørdal electrical plant from 1913 to 1928, board member of the Østmarken Hospital from 1918 to 1928, director of the Halsa power association, and head of the Kristiansund Savings Bank's board of trustees from 1933 onward.