OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Timothy Coulson

Timothy Neal Coulson is a biologist whose research focuses on how environmental change impacts the ecology and evolutionary biology of animals. He is the current Professor of Zoology and a Professorial Fellow of Jesus College, Oxford and was until October 2024 joint head of the Department of Biology at the University of Oxford.

## Life and career

He held a series of positions becoming Professor of Population Biology at Imperial College London in 2007. He was appointed Professor of Zoology at the University of Oxford and professorial fellow of Jesus College Oxford in 2013. He was head of Department of Zoology, University of Oxford between 2018 and 2021 and joint head of Department of Biology, University of Oxford along with Mark Fricker from October 20222 to October 2024.
Coulson has been chief editor of Journal of Animal Ecology and Ecology Letters, a member of council of the University of Oxford, and is currently Vice President (membership) of the British Ecological Society.
Coulson’s book “The Universal History of Us” was published on 13 June 2024 by Michael Joseph, an imprint of Penguin Books. It was published in the United States on 6 July 2024 as "The Science of Why We Exist" by Pegasus Books.
Coulson is married to a fellow Oxford Professor, Dr Sonya Clegg and has 3 children from a previous relationship (two daughters and one son).

## Awards and honours

* Zoological Society of London Scientific Medal (2007)
* Imperial College Post-graduate Huxley Memorial Medal (2008)
* Per Brinck Award (2012)
* Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award (2012)
* British Ecological Society Marsh Award (2012)

## Selected publications

* Coulson, T. et al. (2001). Age, sex, density, winter weather, and population crashes in Soay sheep. Science, 292(5521), 1528-1531. DOI: 10.1126/science.292.5521.1528
* Cubaynes, S. ... & Coulson, T. (2022). Disease outbreaks select for mate choice and coat color in wolves. Science, 378(6617), 300-303. DOI: 10.1126/science.abi8745
* Coulson, T., Mace, G. M., Hudson, E., & Possingham, H. (2001). The use and abuse of population viability analysis. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 16(5), 219-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02137-1
# William W. Foulkrod

William Walker Foulkrod (November 22, 1846 – November 13, 1910) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

William Walker Foulkrod was born in Frankford, then a borough outside Philadelphia. He was engaged in the wholesale dry-goods business and the manufacture of hosiery. He was the first president of the Philadelphia Trades League, and interested in plans for the improvement of the Delaware River and Channel.
He graduated from Amherst College in 1869 with a bachelor's degree, and earned a master's degree from Cornell University in 1873.
He was married to Mary Clara Young (Sep. 22, 1846 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania - Aug. 2, 1921 in Bar Harbor, Maine) from 1871 to his death in 1910.
Foulkrod was elected as a Republican to the Sixtieth and Sixty-first Congresses and served until his death in Frankford. He had been an unsuccessful candidate for reelection just a few days before. He was interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia.
# Thomas H. Dale

Thomas Henry Dale (June 12, 1846 – August 21, 1912) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Dale was born in Daleville, Pennsylvania. He attended the Wyoming Seminary in Kingston, Pennsylvania. During the American Civil War, Dale enlisted in the Union Army in 1863. After discharge from the service engaged in business as a coal operator, and in the wholesale beef business.
He was also interested in various other business enterprises in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He was instrumental in organizing the Scranton Board of Trade and was its president for several terms. He served as chairman of the Republican county committee for several years. He was elected as prothonotary of Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, from 1882 to 1892. He was a delegate to the 1896 Republican National Convention.
Dale was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-ninth Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1906. He served as president of the Anthracite Trust Company in Scranton.
He died in Daleville, aged 66.
# Born in East L.A. (song)

"Born in East L.A." is a single by Cheech & Chong, released in September 1985. It is a parody of Bruce Springsteen's "Born in the U.S.A.", with references to the song "I Love L.A." by Randy Newman. The song reached No. 48 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Written by Cheech Marin, the song's lyrics deal with a Mexican American from East Los Angeles who is mistaken for an undocumented immigrant and deported. The song served as the basis for the film of the same name, directed by Marin.

## Background

Cheech Marin wrote the song without his comedy partner Tommy Chong, although Chong was credited for the song's writing on the album and single. Chong was subsequently insulted when Marin asked him to perform backup vocals on the song, and it was recorded without Chong. It is one of only two Cheech & Chong songs written solely by one member of the duo and not in collaboration, the other being Tommy Chong's "Up in Smoke".

## Music video

A music video for the song was produced and appeared in the home video release Get Out of My Room. The video featured appearances from Cassandra Peterson as Elvira, Mistress of the Dark, Jan-Michael Vincent, Ángel Ramírez and Sal Lopez.

## Reception

The song was released as Springsteen's "Born in the U.S.A." tour was ending, missing the top 40 on the US pop chart. The subsequently released music video became popular.

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 48 |
| Australian (Kent Music Report) | 53 |

## Film

The song served as the basis for the film Born in East L.A., directed by Marin, which also starred the role alongside Paul Rodriguez, Daniel Stern, Kamala Lopez-Dawson, Jan-Michael Vincent and Lupe Ontiveros. The film debuted well in its first week but dropped by 40% in its second week at the box office.
# George R. Patterson

George Robert Patterson (November 9, 1863 – March 21, 1906) was an American businessman and politician who served three terms as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania from 1901 until his death in 1906.

## Biography

George R. Patterson was born in Lewistown, Pennsylvania. He attended the Lewistown Academy, and was engaged in mercantile pursuits in 1880. He moved to Ashland, Pennsylvania, in 1886 and engaged in the wholesale grain and feed business.

### Convention delegate

He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1900 and 1904.

### Congress

Patterson was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-seventh, Fifty-eighth, and Fifty-ninth Congresses and served until his death in Washington, D.C. on March 21, 1906.
Interment in Citizens’ Cemetery in Ashland.
# Guerreiro

Guerreiro is a Galician and Portuguese word for "warrior". It can be found as a surname in Portuguese-speaking countries. This surname is strongly associated with the city and county of Loule, in the south of Portugal.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Ana Maria Guerreiro Dias (born 1974), Portuguese long-distance and marathon runner
* André Guerreiro Rocha (born 1984), Brazilian footballer
* David Pedrosa Guerreiro (born 1993) Portuguese footballer (midfielder) better known as Peixinho
* Fabrício Guerreiro (born 1990), Brazilian mixed martial artist
* Félix Guerreiro (born 1950), Portuguese footballer (forward)
* Joana Isabel Cipriano Guerreiro (born 1996), Portuguese child murder victim
* Jonathan Guerreiro (born 1991), Russian-Australian ice dancer
* Katia Guerreiro (born 1976), Portuguese singer
* Leandro Guerreiro (born 1978), Brazilian footballer (defensive midfielder)
* Márcio Guerreiro (born 1981), Brazilian footballer (midfielder)
* Pedro Guerreiro de Jesus Correia (born 1987), Portuguese footballer (defender)
* Pedro Guerreiro (born 1966), Portuguese politician
* Ramiro Saraiva Guerreiro (1918–2011), Brazilian politician and diplomat
* Raphaël Guerreiro (born 1993), Portuguese footballer
* Roger Guerreiro (born 1982), Brazilian-Polish footballer (midfielder)
* Toninho Guerreiro (1942–1990), Brazilian footballer (forward)
* Luis A. Guerreiro (born 1956), Portuguese psychologist, writer, journalist, and poet
# Herman Wrice

Herman Wrice (1939–2000) was a renowned community organizer in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and inventor of the Wrice Process method of direct action, whereby neighbors directly confront street-level drug dealers in their communities.
In 1988, Herman organized Mantua Against Drugs (MAD). In a white hard-hat, provided by Mayor Wilson Goode, Herman began the demolition of crack houses and led marches against drug dealers who operated freely on street corners in Mantua. He often faced death threats. Once, he fearlessly taunted drug dealers to follow up on their threats while he worked cleaning a street park. He put up "Wanted" posters with pictures of the Dealer of the Week. Herman's methods were adopted by other communities in Philadelphia. His message: "Stand up to them and they’ll leave."
Philadelphia police took notice and began helping Herman. Soon communities saw that the police were there to help get rid of dealers. Herman observed, "Communities [had] thought the police were the enemy — and the dealers loved it."
Wrice died of a heart attack on March 10, 2000.
# Sankt Egyden am Steinfeld

Sankt Egyden am Steinfeld is a town in the district of Neunkirchen in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
# Morgan C. Fitzpatrick

Morgan Cassius Fitzpatrick (October 29, 1868 – June 25, 1908) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the 4th congressional district of Tennessee.

## Biography

Fitzpatrick was born on October 29, 1868, near Carthage, Tennessee, in Smith County. He attended the common schools and Lebanon University, in Ohio, in 1887. In 1891, he graduated from the law department of Cumberland University in Lebanon, Tennessee. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Hartville, Tennessee. He also edited a newspaper at Hartville. In 1894 he married Maggie Mae De Bow.

## Career

A member of the Tennessee House of Representatives, Fitzpatrick served from 1895 to 1899. He served as speaker in 1897, having been elected on the first ballot over A.H. Pettibone. He was the state superintendent of public instruction from 1899 to 1903. He was chairman of the state Democratic executive committee.
Fitzpatrick was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-eighth Congress. He served from March 4, 1903, to March 3, 1905, but he was not a candidate for renomination in 1904 and resumed the practice of law.

## Death

Fitzpatrick died in Nashville, Tennessee, on June 25, 1908 (age 39 years, 240 days). He is interred at Gallatin Cemetery in Gallatin, Tennessee.
# List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Albania

The Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Albania is the United Kingdom's foremost diplomatic representative in the Republic of Albania.
The Treaty of London (1913) recognised the independence of Albania and the Principality of Albania was established in February 1914, but due to World War I and subsequent repercussions, the UK did not establish diplomatic relations until after the League of Nations recognised Albania in December 1920 and an invasion by Yugoslavia which withdrew in November 1921.
In the early years of the Albanian state, diplomatic missions were located in Durazzo (Durrës) and a British Legation was set up there. The embassy in the capital, Tirana, has existed only since diplomatic relations were re-established in 1991 after a long break.

## Heads of Mission
### Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary

* 1922–1926: Harry Eyres
* 1926: William O'Reilly
* 1926–1928: William Seeds
* 1928–1936: Sir Robert Hodgson
* 1936–1939: Sir Andrew Ryan
Sir Andrew Ryan left shortly after the Italian invasion in April 1939.

### Consul-General

* 1939–1940: Laurence Grafftey-Smith
* 1939–1991: No relations due to World War II and Corfu Channel incidents.

### Ambassador to Italy (also accredited to Albania)

* 1991–1992: Sir Stephen Egerton
* 1992–1996: Sir Patrick Fairweather

### Chargé d'affaires

* 1992–1993: John Duncan
* 1993–1995: Stephen Nash
* 1995–1996: David Slinn
* 1996: Andrew Tesorière

### Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary

* 1996–1998: Andrew Tesorière
* 1998–1999: Stephen Nash
* 1999–2001: Peter January
* 2001–2003: David Landsman
* 2003–2006: Richard Jones
* 2006–2009: Fraser Wilson
* 2009–2012: Fiona McIlwham
* 2012–2016: Nicholas Cannon
* 2016–2021: Duncan Norman
* 2021–2024: Alastair King-Smith
* 2024-present: Nick Abbott
# OpenStage Theatre and Company

OpenStage Theatre & Company, Inc. is a theatre company in northern Colorado.

## Formation

Since its inception in 1973, OpenStage has actively produced and promoted live performing arts in Northern Colorado, making it one of the longest-practicing theatrical producers in the state. In addition to being the foremost local producer at the Fort Collins Lincoln Center, the city's primary performance space, OpenStage is a figure in the statewide arts producing community.

## Work

OpenStage Theatre produces a season of six productions, each performing for five weeks.
# Abubakar Iro Danmusa

Iro Abubakar Danmusa (31 December 1935 – 14 August 2010) was a Nigerian politician and former minister of the Federal Capital Territory. He was prominent in the government of Shehu Shagari, serving as Minister of Social Development, Youth and Sports (1979–1981), Minister of State of Finance (1981), Minister of Aviation (1981–1982) and FCT Minister (1982–1983)
Born in Safana, Northern region of Nigeria, Danmusa obtained in General Certificate Education through self study and then proceeded to the Institute of Administration, Ahmadu Bello University. He started work in the civil service, beginning at Katsina Native Authority before transferring service to North Central State. His foray in politics began in 1977 when he became a member of the Constituent Assembly, thereafter he pitched his tent with the National Party of Nigeria in the 1979 elections. In 1982, he succeeded John Kadiya as FCT minister, at the time, two districts within the capital city's phase one plan were moving towards completion. During the regime, there was focus on developing infrastructure in the accelerated district later known as Garki, this district will accommodate the first civil service workers and construction workers. The other is the North-West district (Wuse) which was also nearing completion.
During the fourth republic, Danmusa was National Vice Chairman of the People's Democratic Party in 1999. In 2006, he was a member of the Board of Trustees of PDP and was campaign coordinator of the failed presidential bid of Gov Victor Attah.
He comes from a respectable family from the long line of the Abubakar Danmusa family also known as Yandakawa which its ancestors can be traced back to Mali. He is the 6th born out of 27 children. his father Alhaji Abubakar Danmusa was the king of the town, Danmusa in Katsina state who isn't actually from there but migrated with his family.
# Tandra Quinn

Tandra Quinn (also credited as Jeanette Quinn; born March 27, 1931 – September 21, 2016) was a Hollywood film actress and pin-up model mostly active in the 1950s.

## Selected filmography

* Week-End at the Waldorf (1945) as schoolgirl (uncredited)
* Girls in the Night (1953) as Rose, a beauty contestant (uncredited)
* Problem Girls (1953) as Judith
* Mesa of Lost Women (1953) as Tarantella
* The Neanderthal Man (1953) as Celia
# Ipimorpha pleonectusa

Ipimorpha pleonectusa, known generally as the even-lined sallow or blackcheeked aspen caterpillar, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Ipimorpha pleonectusa is 9555.
# Esthera Petre

Esthera Petre (born 13 May 1990, Bucharest) is a Romanian high jumper. She competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Romania |||||
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 14th (q) | 1.81 m |
| 2007 | World Youth Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 5th | 1.81 m |
| 2008 | World Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 6th | 1.82 m |
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 14th (q) | 1.80 m |
| 2009 | European Junior Championships | Novi Sad, Serbia | 5th | 1.84 m |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 16th (q) | 1.85 m |
| 2011 | European U23 Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 1st | 1.98 m |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 14th (q) | 1.92 m |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 7th | 1.92 m |
| 2013 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 18th (q) | 1.80 m |
# Willemien Aardenburg

Willemien Aardenburg (born August 30, 1966, in Laren, North Holland) is a former Dutch field hockey player, who won the bronze medal with the National Women's Team at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. Aardenburg just played three international matches for the Dutch, in which she did not score.
# The Killer (2007 film)

The Killer (French: Le Tueur) is a 2007 French thriller film directed by Cédric Anger.

## Plot

It is Christmas Eve in Paris. Leo Zimmerman is a businessman who lives for his beloved little daughter's smile. Outwardly, his life is exemplary. However, when Dimitri Kopas walks into his office, pretending to be a normal client, Leo understands that a contract is out on his head and that the young man has come to town to kill him. Overcome with anxiety and paranoia, no longer able to sleep, Leo decides to meet the killer face to face and to broker a strange deal.

## Cast

* Gilbert Melki as Léo
* Grégoire Colin as Kopas
* Mélanie Laurent as Stella
* Sophie Cattani as Sylvia
* Xavier Beauvois as Franzen
* Jeanne Allard as Alana

## Festivals

* European Film Festival in Estoril
* Athens French Film Festival
* Rotterdam International Film Festival
* FilmFest München
* Los Angeles Festival City of Lights, City of Angels
* Karlovy Vary International Film Festival (Variety Critic's Choice)
* Fantasia International Film Festival in Montréal
* Nominated Louis-Delluc Award for Best First Film
# Mahabat Maqbara complex

Mahabat Maqbara and Bahauddin Maqbra are mausoleums in Junagadh, Gujarat, India. They were completed in 1892 and 1896 respectively and are dedicated to Mahabat Khan II, the Nawab of Junagadh State, and his minister Bahauddin Hussain Bhar respectively.

## History

The Nawabs of Babi dynasty ruled the erstwhile Junagadh State. The construction of the Mahabat Maqbara was started in 1878 by Nawab Mahabat Khan II (1851–82) and ended in 1892 during the reign of Nawab Bahadur Khan III (1882–92). It houses grave of Mahabat Khan II. It is a State Protected Monument under Gujarat Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1965.
The adjacent mausoleum in north was constructed by Mahabat Khan II's Vizier (minister) Sheikh Bahauddin Hussain Bhar with his own funds during 1891–1896. It is known as the Bahauddin Maqbara or Vazir's Maqbara.

## Architecture

These mausoleums are known for amalgamation of Indo-Islamic styles (mainly Gujarat Sultanate and Mughal) with considerable European (Gothic) influence.
These mausoleums have the carvings on its inner and outer façades and arches with yellowish light brown exterior. They have onion-shaped domes, French windows, sculptures, marble tracery work, marble columns, marble jalis and silver doorways. The minarets on four sides of one of these mausoleums has winding staircases around them.
The Jama Mosque is located nearby with similar architectural style.
# John B. Rice

John Birchard Rice (June 23, 1832 – January 14, 1893) was an American medical doctor and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1881 to 1883.

## Biography

Born in Fremont, Ohio, Rice attended the common schools of Lower Sandusky (now Fremont) and Oberlin College, Ohio. He graduated from the medical department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1857. He took a post-graduate course at Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and at Bellevue Hospital, New York City in 1859. He was a lecturer on military surgery and obstetrics in the Charity Hospital Medical College and the medical department of the University of Wooster in Cleveland, Ohio.

### Civil War

Rice served on the medical staff during the Civil War as assistant surgeon of the Tenth and then as surgeon of the Seventy-second regiments of the Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He was also surgeon in chief of a division in the Fifteenth Army Corps and of the District of Memphis.

### After the war

After the war, he was appointed a trustee of the state hospital in Toledo, Ohio. He served as member of the Board of Health of Fremont, Ohio.

### Congress

Rice was elected as a Republican to the Forty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1882. He engaged in the practice of medicine in Fremont.

## Death and burial

He died in Fremont, and was interred in Oakwood Cemetery. He died from Bright's disease.

## Family

Rice was the second son of Dr. Robert Stuart Rice and Eliza Ann (Caldwell) Rice. He was married to Sarah Wilson on December 12, 1861. They had two children named Lizzie, born 1865, and Wilson, born 1875.
# Zolani Marali

Zolani Marali (5 May 1977 – 4 February 2022) was a South African lightweight boxer.

## Life and career

Marali was born in Eastern Cape, South Africa. Marali won a bronze medal in the flyweight category at the 1999 All-Africa Games in Johannesburg. In April 2009, he won the International Boxing Organization (IBO) superfeatherweight boxing title after defeating Gamaliel Diaz. He had previously won the titles for World Boxing Foundation super bantamweight and super featherweight as well as IBO super bantamweight.
Marali died on 4 February 2022, at the age of 44.
Titles in pretence :
| VacantTitle last held byPaulie Ayala | World Super Bantamweight Champion IBO Recognition 11 July 2003 – 22 May 2004 | Succeeded byThomas Mashaba |
| VacantTitle last held byBilly Dib | World Super Featherweight Champion IBO Recognition 2 April 2009 – 12 October 2009 | Succeeded byJi-Hoon Kim |
# Weekend (American band)

Weekend is an American lo-fi or shoegaze trio from San Francisco, California. The band formed in 2009 and released two EPs, with the full-length debut album Sports coming on Slumberland Records in 2010. The album received an 8.2 rating from Pitchfork Media. It also received 4/5 stars on Tinymixtapes and was also reviewed by National Public Radio, the Portland Mercury, Boston Phoenix, NME, Drowned in Sound, Brooklyn Vegan, The Onion's AV Club, and PopMatters.
Sports was also mentioned in Sports Illustrated alongside the more commercially successful album with the same name by Huey Lewis and the News.
Their song "End Times" was used in a commercial to promote Season 6 of Dexter.
The band released their second album, Jinx, on July 23, 2013, on Slumberland Records.
In late 2018, Weekend toured with Nothing and Thursday.

## Discography
### Albums

* Sports (2010, Slumberland)
* Jinx (2013, Slumberland)

### EPs

* Red (2011, Slumberland)

### 10" Singles

* All-American (2010, Mexican Summer)

### 7" singles

* End Times (2011, Slumberland, Neon transparent yellow)

### Split 7" singles

* Weekend's End Times b/w Young Prisms' I Don't Get Much (2010, Transparent)