OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Neumann

Henry Neumann Zayas (born December 12, 1950) is an attorney, and a former state senator for the District of San Juan (PNP-R) Former Secretary of Sports and Recreation of Puerto Rico.
After finishing high school entered Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., where he earned a Bachelor in business administration with honors in 1972. Once completed University, Served in the United States Army. Returned to the island for study at the University of Puerto Rico School of Law, where he obtained the degree of Juris Doctor for the 1975.
A former basketball player, he served for many years as president of Puerto Rico's National Superior Basketball league.
In March 2008, he aspired to become one of the New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico's six at-large Senate candidates at the PNP primaries, but ended up in seventh place.
In June 2008, he was selected as a member of the 2010 Central and Caribbean Games Organizing Committee. The Games were held in Mayagüez during the summer of 2010. To facilitate the government's collaboration with the Games, Governor Luis Fortuño appointed him to chair a 25-member coordinating committee, composed of Puerto Rico government agency heads.
On October 26, 2015, Neumann announced his Senate candidacy on behalf of the New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico. On June 21, 2022, Neumann announced his resignation to the Senate of Puerto Rico, effective June 30, 2022.
# Anihar

Anihar (also spelled as Aneehar) is a village in Phillaur tehsil of Jalandhar District of Punjab State, India. It is located 6.4 km away from postal head office Bara Pind. The village is 10 km away from Goraya, 35 km from Jalandhar, and 125 km from state capital Chandigarh and 165 km from Wahga Border of Pakistan-India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).
Before partition, it was a Muslim-dominated village. At the time of partition of India, Muslims of this village migrated to a village Chak 236 GB Kilanwala in Jaranwala in Punjab, Pakistan.

## Caste

The village has population of 1030 and in the village most of the villagers are from schedule caste (SC) which has constitutes 73.40% of total population of the village and it doesn't have any Schedule Tribe (ST) population.

## Transport
### Rail

The nearest train station is situated 9.8 km away in Goraya and Ludhiana Jn Railway Station is 34.7 km away from the village.

### Air

The nearest domestic airport is 50 km away in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is 129 km away in Amritsar other nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh.
# Armando Franco

Armando Franco González (born October 30, 1964) is a Puerto Rican politician affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). He was elected to the Puerto Rico House of Representatives in 2012 to represent District 17.
# H. C. Andersens Boulevard

H. C. Andersens Boulevard is the most densely trafficked artery in central Copenhagen, Denmark. The 1.3 km long six-lane street passes City Hall Square on its way from Jarmers Plads, a junction just north of Vesterport station, to Lange Bridge which connects it to Amager Boulevard on Amager. From Jarmers Plads traffic continues along Gyldenløvesgade which on the far side of The Lakes splits into Aaboulevard and Rosenørns Allé. At the City Hall Square the boulevard meets Vesterbrogade, another very busy and importaint street. Major landmarks along the street include Copenhagen City Hall, Copenhagen Central Fire Station and the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek.

## History
### Vestre Boulevard

H. C. Andersens Boulevard, originally known as Vestre Boulevard, was planned after Copenhagen's fortifications had been decommissioned and roughly follows the course of the moat which ran outside the West Rampart. It was inspired by Vienna's Ringstraße as well as Haussmann's wide boulevards in Paris. Its final course was determined in a plan from 1872. As it was not intended for through traffic, most traffic to and from Lange Bridge still used Vester Voldgade. In 1890, Vestre Boulevard was laid out as a green promenade with an abundance of trees and flowers where the city's bourgeoisie would stroll in peaceful surroundings.

### First expansion

When Lange Bridge was replaced with a new bridge in 1903, it was built as a direct continuation of Vestre Boulevard. The Dante Column was installed in front of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in 1922 and the surrounding section of the street was renamed Dantes Plads.

### New name and expansion

During World War II, the broad central reservation was used for construction of bunkers. Soon after the war, the lanes were widened in response to increasing car traffic. In 1954, a new Lange Bridge opened as a direct continuation of Vestre Boulevard to release the pressure on the more narrow Vester Voldgade.

## Buildings

* No. 10 (Tegneskolen for Kvinder, 1880) was built as an art school for women.
* Copenhagen Central Fire Station (No. 23) was built in 1898.
* The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters and the Carlsberg Foundation shares the building at No. 35.
* Hotel Nobis Copenhagen /formerly Royal Danish Academy of Music)
* Industriens Hus

## Public art, monuments and memorials

* Dante Column
* Little Horn-Blower
# Eric Alfaro

Eric Adniel Alfaro Calero (born October 3, 1982) is a Puerto Rican politician affiliated with the New Progressive Party (PNP). He was a member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives from April 11, 2011, to January 1, 2013, representing District 16. Alfaro was appointed to fill the vacant seat of expelled representative Iván Rodríguez Traverzo.

## Early years and studies

Eric Alfaro Calero was born on October 3, 1982, in Moca, but was raised in Isabela.
Alfaro graduated from Heriberto Domenech High School in 2000, receiving the Ceferino Cordero Award which is given to the student with the highest GPA. He then continued studying at the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, where he completed a bachelor's degree in political science. During that time, he was part of the Exchange Program, which allowed him to take courses of international relations at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid in Spain.
After finishing his bachelor's degree, Alfaro began studying at the Eugenio María de Hostos School of Law in Mayagüez, where he obtained a Juris doctor.

## Public service

After graduating, Alfaro served as legislative aide of the Government Commission of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, under the presidency of Jenniffer González. He was later promoted to legislative aide II at the Office of Legislative Services of the Capitol of Puerto Rico. In 2010, he became director of the Legislative Works Unit.
Alfaro is also a certified mediator for the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, and is also vice president of the Lion's Club of Isabela.

## Political career

On April 3, 2011, Alfaro was elected to fill a vacant seat at the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico representing District 16. He was sworn in April 11.
Despite winning at the 2012 PNP primaries, Alfaro was defeated at the general elections that same year by José Rodríguez Quiles, from the Popular Democratic Party.
# Anvarthikanpettai

Anvardhikanpet (or Anvarthikanpettai) is a village in Ranipettai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is about 81 kilometres (50 mi) from the state capital, Chennai.
Nearby villages include Mel Aavadham, Keezh Aavadham, Aavadham pudhupattu, Ramapuram, minnal, Kunnathur, Melkalathur, Meleri, Kattupakkam and Mahendravadi.

## Nearby towns

Arakkonam is about 15 km from the village, whereas one of the six abodes of Hindu God Murugan, Tiruttani is 22 km from here. One of the major towns of Vellore district, Sholinghur is at a proximity of 23 km.

## People and occupation

Telugu is widely spoken among the native villagers. Tamil is prevalent among all people who in nearby villages.

## Education

* The Government High School is located in this village.
* "Kilai Noolagam (Library)" is located near bus stop.

## Transport

* Anvardhikanpet is well-connected by bus to the nearby towns Arakonam and Tiruthani.
* This village has a railway station "Anvardhikanpet" at 1 km distance with two tracks (Up Line & Down Line).
Yelagiri express and Kaveri Express are important trains in this station. And also some other local trains are running here.
It has four streets with a total population of around 1000.
* This article related to a location in Vellore district, Tamil Nadu, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sikhotealinia

Sikhotealinia is a genus of beetle containing a single species, Sikhotealinia zhiltzovae, which is the only living representative of the family Jurodidae, with the only other extant fossils of the family having been uncovered in Transbaikal. It was discovered in 1996 along the environs of the Sikhote-Alin mountain range in Outer Manchuria within Russia's Far East region. This "living fossil" is unique in having three ocelli on its forehead, a condition otherwise unknown in the entire order Coleoptera, whether extinct or living - though it is common in other orders, and generally considered a groundplan character for neopteran insects. Sikhotealinia and its extinct relative Jurodes are considered as a sister group to all other archostematan beetles.
Its uncovering within the Sikhote-Alin has been a rare discovery within the Jurodidae family, which has been commonly called "most mysterious representatives of beetles." However, nothing else has yet been currently established with regards to the original area of distribution, the habitat, the biology and the immature stages of this species.
# Aralasurali

Aralasurali is a village located in the Tirthahalli taluk of Shimoga district, Karnataka, India. It belongs to Bangalore Division. It is located 53 km towards west from District headquarters Shivamogga. 15 km from Tirthahalli. 325 km from state capital Bangalore
# Enrique Landrón Otero

Enrique Landrón Otero (22 May 1878 – 30 March 1935) was born in Vega Baja, Puerto Rico, Spanish Empire. He was elected to the Puerto Rico House of Representatives on November 6, 1928, for the District No. 5 of Corozal, Puerto Rico. He was affiliated to the Union Party of Puerto Rico and the Puerto Rican Alliance Party. He chaired the Finance Committee of the House of Representatives and was Vice-Presidente of the House in 1930. He was instrumental in the creation of the Puerto Rico Bar Association.
Enrique Landrón Otero was a civic and political leader in Arecibo and Corozal, having served as administrator of the Central Cambalache in Arecibo and owning a pineapple farm in Corozal. He was co-founder of the Farmers Association of Puerto Rico, serving as spokesman in Washington for the Puerto Rican farmers. Died on March 30, 1935. He was buried at the Corozal Municipal Cemetery in Corozal, Puerto Rico. At his burial, Don Antonio R. Barceló gave his eulogy.
# Luis Sánchez Morales

Senator Luis Sánchez Morales (November 27, 1867 – March 27, 1934) was a Puerto Rican politician who served as the second President of the Senate of Puerto Rico from 1930 to 1932.

## Biography

Sanchez was born on November 27, 1867, in San Juan, to Manuel Sánchez Apellaniz (1847-1884) and his mother Ana Morales Seijo (1853-1915). He had two younger brothers, Manuel (1872-1924) and Francisco (1879-1948). He studied in Ciales and in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
In 1884, with his father, he founded a commercial enterprise. In addition to running the family business, he delved into literature, writing for newspapers and magazines during the latter part of the 19th century, before becoming involved in politics.
He represented the Puerto Rican Republican Party, founded by Dr. José Celso Barbosa in 1899, in Washington during the discussions leading to the approval of Puerto Rico's first Organic Act, known as the Foraker Act of 1900.
President Theodore Roosevelt appointed him as member of the United States territory's "Executive Committee", appointive precursor of the elective Senate of Puerto Rico, in 1904, which he then chaired from 1912 to 1917, when the committee was abolished by the Jones Act and replaced by the Senate.
During his early years in public service, he continued devoted to his business interests, served as a director of a commercial bank, a trustee of the University of Puerto Rico and president of the San Juan Chamber of Commerce and the YMCA.
He died in Río Grande on March 27, 1934, at the age of 66. Was buried at the Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

## Senate service

In the 1924 general elections, he was elected as a candidate of the Puerto Rico Alliance Party to the Senate, representing the district of San Juan, and was reelected in 1928. After the death of the Senate's first president, Antonio R. Barceló, he was elected as its second president on February 20, 1930, serving until the end of that term in 1932.
# St. Augustine's College (Malta)

St Augustine College in Malta was established as a faith school for boys by the Order of Saint Augustine in 1848 by Gaetano Pace dei Baroni Forno. He founded it in Valletta next door to the church of St. Augustine. It has since been relocated to Pietà. Since then, the primary sector has opened up in Marsa.

## History

In 2011, the school postponed primary school admissions as it waited for permits for a new building. The school was refused permits to build on an adjacent site.
In 2015, the school had 450 primary school students.
In 2020, plans were approved for the school to refurbish and expand into an adjacent property.
# Presidium of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea

The Presidium of the Political Bureau of the Workers' Party of Korea, or simply the Presidium, and formerly known as the Standing Committee (1946–61), is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Workers' Party of Korea. Historically, it has been composed of one to five members, and currently has five members. Its officially mandated purpose is to conduct policy discussions and make decisions on major issues when the Politburo, a larger decision-making body, is not in session. While the Presidium in theory reports to the Politburo, which in turn reports to the larger Central Committee, in practice the Presidium is supreme over its parent bodies and acts as the most powerful decision-making body in North Korea. As North Korea is a one-party state, the Presidium's decisions de facto have the force of law. Its role is roughly analogous to that of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## History

The Presidium was revitalized at the 3rd Conference, with four new members appointed: Kim Yong-nam (President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, head of state), Choe Yong-rim (Premier, head of government), Vice Marshal Jo Myong-rok (Director of the General Political Bureau of the Korean People's Army) and Vice Marshal Ri Yong-ho (Chief of the General Staff). The appointment of two military officers was considered by outside observers to be in line with Kim Jong Il's military-first politics. It was believed that Ri Yong-ho was Kim Jong Un's personal military escort at the time, similar to O Jin-u's role during Kim Jong Il's early rule. At the 4th Conference, Chasu Choe Ryong-hae was appointed to the Standing Committee.

## Current members

| Member | Member since | Other positions |
| Kim Jong Un 김정은 (born 1984) | 11 April 2012 | General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea Chairman of the Central Military Commission Chairman of the State Affairs Commission Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of North Korea |
| Choe Ryong-hae 최룡해 (born 1950) | 11 April 2012 | First Vice Chairman of the State Affairs Commission President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| Ri Pyong-chol 리병철 (born 1948) | 13 August 2020 | Secretary of the Central Committee Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission Member of the State Affairs Commission |
| Kim Tok-hun 김덕훈 (born 1962) | 13 August 2020 | Premier of North Korea |
| Jo Yong-won 조용원 | 10 January 2021 | Secretary of the Central Committee Member of the Central Military Commission |
# José Ramirez Pantoja

José R. Ramírez-Pantoja (February 1, 1919 – October 15, 1995) was a Puerto Rican politician who served in the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico in the mid-20th century. A veteran of the United States Army, he served as a Sergeant in the Pacific Theater of World War II. He is interred at the Puerto Rico National Cemetery in Bayamón, PR.
# Lionel

Lionel may refer to:

## Name

* Lionel (given name)

## Places

* Lionel, Lewis, a village in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland
* Lionel Town, Jamaica, a settlement

## Brands and enterprises

* Lionel, LLC, an American designer and importer of toy trains and model railroads, which owns the trademarks and most of the product rights associated with Lionel Corp., but is not directly related
* Lionel Corporation, an American manufacturer and retailer of model trains and model railroads, both scale and semiscale

## Other uses

* Lionel (bridge), a defense in the game of bridge
# Adolfo L. Monserrate Anselmi

Adolfo L. Monserrate Anselmi (March 29, 1909 – February 1983) was born in Santa Isabel, Puerto Rico. His brother was Humberto Monserrate Anselmi He became of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives for the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico when Francisco Gustavo Solís a Representative for the District of San Juan resigned.
He graduated from the University of Puerto Rico in Pharmaceutical chemistry. There he joined Phi Sigma Alpha fraternity. From 1940 till 1954 he was the third President and Executive Director of the "Colegio de Farmacéuticos de Puerto Rico (CFPR)", organization that all the pharmacist in Puerto Rico belong to. Under his presidency Law 283 of 1945 was passed which regulated the pharmacy profession and the manufacturing distribution and dispensation of medicines in Puerto Rico. In 1952 he led the fund raising campaign for construction of the Organizations facilities in a lot ceded by the Puerto Rican Emergency Relief Administration to the CFPR for fifty cents a meter. The seat of the organization is still in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico to this day.
He was Associate Commissioner of the Puerto Rico Public Service Commission along with Rafael Hernández Colón. He was an alternate delegate from the Puerto Rico Delegation to the 1964 Democratic National Convention. Along with Germán Rieckehoff he help in the organization and development of equestrian sport in Puerto Rico.
Adolfo L. Monserrate Anselmi died on February 7, 1983. Was buried at Buxeda Memorial Park in Río Piedras, Puerto Rico.
# Samuel R. Quiñones

Samuel Ramón Quiñones Quiñones (October 29, 1903 – March 11, 1976), commonly known as Samuel R. Quiñones, was a prominent attorney in Puerto Rico who served as Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico from 1941 to 1943 and for twenty years in the Senate of Puerto Rico as its fifth President, from 1949 to 1968, by far the longest serving Senate President. He is also the only person to hold both posts.

## Biography

Samuel Ramón Quiñones Quiñones was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico to his parents Don Francisco Quiñones and Doña Dolores Quiñones. Graduated from Central High School in Santurce. He studied law at the University of Puerto Rico School of Law.
During the 1930s and 1940s, he served on various organizations: President of Ateneo Puertorriqueño (1934–1937), President of Colegio de Abogados (1943–1945), President of House of Representatives in Puerto Rico (1941–1943), Vice President for the Senate of Puerto Rico (1945), and elected President of PPD (Partido Popular Democrático) in 1938. He had also served as Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico in the early 1940s. During his terms in office as President of the Senate, he commissioned the famed Toro & Ferrer architectural firm to design the Senate Annex office building, which was inaugurated in 1955.
Between 1951 and 1952, he served as one of the most prominent members of the Constitutional Convention of Puerto Rico that drafted the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
A prolific poet and writer, he founded the literary magazine called Índice. In 1941 he published an essay book: Temas y letras.
Quiñones died in San Juan, Puerto Rico by his mouth cancer on March 11, 1976, at the age of 71. Was buried at Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Political offices :
| Preceded byLuis Muñoz Marín | President of the Senate of Puerto Rico 1949-1968 | Succeeded byRafael Hernández Colón |
| Preceded byFrancisco M. Susoni | President pro tempore of the Senate of Puerto Rico 1945-1948 | Succeeded byLuis Negrón López |
| Preceded byMiguel A. García Méndez | Speaker of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives 1941-1943 | Succeeded byRafael Arrillaga Torrens |
# 1949 VFL grand final

The 1949 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Carlton Football Club and Essendon Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 24 September 1949. It was the 52nd annual grand final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1949 VFL season. The match, attended by 88,718 spectators, was won by Essendon by 73 points, marking that club's ninth premiership victory, as well as Carlton's biggest Grand Final losing margin to date.
It was Essendon's fourth successive grand final appearance, having won the 1946 VFL Grand Final but finishing runners-up the previous two years. Star Bombers full-forward John Coleman, in his first season of VFL Football, kicked six goals for the game, the last of which brought up his 100th goal for the year.

## Teams

| Carlton | Essendon |
Carlton :
| B: | Ritchie Green | Ollie Grieve | Fred Davies |
| HB: | Jim Clark | Bert Deacon | Jim Baird |
| C: | Doug Williams | Ern Henfry (c) | Arthur Hodgson |
| HF: | Jack Conley | Jack Howell | Ray Garby |
| F: | Geoff Brokenshire | Ken Baxter | Herb Turner |
| Foll: | Ken Hands | Frank Bateman | Jim Mooring |
| Res: | Bernie Baxter | Fred Stafford | |
| Coach: | Percy Bentley | Percy Bentley | Percy Bentley |
Essendon :
| B: | Alan Thaw | Bill Brittingham | Wally May |
| HB: | Norm McDonald | Roy McConnell | Les Gardiner |
| C: | Vic Fisher | Harold Lambert | Bob Bradley |
| HF: | Jack Jones | Ted Leehane | Ron McEwin |
| F: | Dick Reynolds (c) | John Coleman | Keith Rawle |
| Foll: | Bob Syme | Bob McClure | Bill Hutchison |
| Res: | Gordon Lane | George Hassell | |
| Coach: | Dick Reynolds | Dick Reynolds | Dick Reynolds |
Umpire – Jack McMurray

## Scorecard

| | 1949 VFL Grand Final | 1949 VFL Grand Final | 1949 VFL Grand Final | | |
| Saturday, 24 September 2:30pm | Carlton | def. by | Essendon | MCG (crowd: 88,718) | |
| | 2.4 (16) 2.10 (22) 3.12 (30) 6.16 (52) | Q1 Q2 Q3 Final | 3.3 (21) 7.7 (49) 12.15 (87) 18.17 (125) | Umpires: Jack McMurray, Jr. | Umpires: Jack McMurray, Jr. |
| Howell, Turner, Garby, B. Baxter, K. Baxter, Hands 1 | Howell, Turner, Garby, B. Baxter, K. Baxter, Hands 1 | Goals | 6 Coleman 3 Rawle 2 Hutchison, Syme, Jones 1 McEwin, Leehane, D. Reynolds | 6 Coleman 3 Rawle 2 Hutchison, Syme, Jones 1 McEwin, Leehane, D. Reynolds |
| Deacon, Grieve, Green, Clark, Howell, Henfry | Deacon, Grieve, Green, Clark, Howell, Henfry | Best | McClure, May, Hutchison, Coleman, Brittingham, McDonald | McClure, May, Hutchison, Coleman, Brittingham, McDonald |
| | | Injuries | Nil | Nil |