OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ángel Viera Martínez

Attorney Ángel Viera Martínez (November 10, 1915 – December 6, 2005) was a prominent pro-statehood public servant in Puerto Rico during the second half of the 20th century.

## Biography

Earned his Juris Doctor from the University of Puerto Rico School of Law. He began his public service as a prosecutor. In 1968 he ran as a candidate for state representative under the banner of the New Progressive Party, which he helped found the year before. In January, 1969, he became Speaker of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives, collaborating closely with pro-statehood Governor Luis A. Ferré, while the Puerto Rico Senate, presided by Rafael Hernández Colón, remained under the control of the opposition Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico. When Hernández Colón and his party swept the 1972 elections, in 1973 Viera Martínez became House Minority Leader until he once again became Speaker in 1977.
As a result of the 1980 elections, the New Progressive Party had won 26 seats and the Popular Democratic Party 25, but the latter challenged the results of the 35th Representative District, creating a tie with each party holding 25 seats, pending the final results of that district. Since the new House in 1981 was tied, it was unable to elect a Speaker, as required, by an absolute majority. To complicate matters, Ramón Muñiz (PPD 32nd District) died on the House Floor in January 1981 and Representative-elect Fernando Tonos Florenzán's election was invalidated due to him not having the constitutionally required 25 years to serve in the House, leaving the House with 25 New Progressives and 23 Popular Democrats. House Secretary Cristino Bernazard, who normally would have presided over the House only until it elected its new Speaker in its inaugural session, became the first unelected Acting Speaker of the House. During Bernazard's incumbency, he appointed co-chairs to the House standing committees and required that all House decisions and legislation be approved by consensus. After some political wrangling, in what became known as the Viera-Colberg Pact, the House elected Viera Martinez once again as Speaker for the remainder of 1981 and maverick Popular Democratic Rep. Severo Colberg Ramírez as Speaker from 1982 until 1984. In late 1981, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Popular Democratic candidate in the 35th District, and with the Popular Democrats finally filling in the two vacancies they had, that party gained control of the House, with a majority of 26. In 1982, Viera Martínez once again became the House Minority Leader.
In 1983, he joined San Juan Mayor Hernán Padilla in bolting the NPP and founding the Puerto Rico Renewal Party, serving as its unsuccessful candidate for Resident Commissioner in the 1984 general elections, ending his elective career.
Died at Auxilio Mutuo Hospital due to heart failure at age 90. The House cloakroom was named after him before his death in 2005, when he was honored by Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá, House Speaker José Aponte and Senate President Kenneth McClintock with a state funeral.
He was buried at Buxeda Cemetery in Carolina, Puerto Rico.
# Changan UNI-T

The Changan UNI-T is a compact crossover SUV produced by Changan Automobile.

## Overview

Changan showed a first glimpse of the UNI-T at the Shanghai Auto Show in April 2017 with the concept vehicle Yuyue Concept.
The production model was intended to be presented at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2020. However, the show was canceled on 28 February 2020 due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, leading to Changan presenting the UNI-T in China at the end of March 2020. The model came on the Chinese market in June 2020.
The Changan UNI-T received a five star safety certification in the safety crash test result of the domestic C-NCAP published by CATARC (China Automotive Technology and Research Center) on 15 September 2021. In February 2023, the model was restyled. In the summer of 2023, deliveries of cars in Russia began. The competitors of this model are Mazda CX-5, Kia Sportage, Hyundai Tucson and Volkswagen Tiguan. In terms of dimensions, this model is similar to Changan CS55 Plus.

### Powertrain

The UNI-T is powered by a turbocharged 1.5-litre petrol engine which outputs 132 kW (177 hp; 179 PS) at 5,500 rpm with 300 N⋅m (221 lbf⋅ft) of torque between 1,600 and 4,100 rpm. The engine is mated with a 7-speed dual clutch automatic transmission.
The maximum speed of the car is limited to 204 km/h (127 mph), but this limit can be removed by chip tuning. The price of the car in Russia ranges from 2 869 900 to 2 969 900 rubles.
# Pascale Grossenbacher

Pascale Grossenbacher (born 27 May 1978) is a Swiss former artistic gymnast. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Dzhamaladin Gasanov

Dzhamaladin Nabievich Gasanov (Russian: Джамаладин Набиевич Гасанов; born 5 August 1964) is a Russian political figure and deputy of the 5th, 6th, and 8th State Dumas. In 2021, he was granted a Doctor of Sciences in Political Science degree
In 1994, he was appointed assistant to the Prime Minister of the Stavropol Krai. In 1999, he became an adviser on economic issues, then deputy plenipotentiary representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Stavropol Territory. In 2004, he became the Head of the Inspectorate for Control over Non-Tax Revenues and Sources of Internal Financing of the Accounts Chamber of Russia. In 2007, he was elected deputy of the Duma of Stavropol Krai of the 4th convocation. The same year he was elected deputy of the 5th State Duma; he ran with the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia. From 2016 to 2019, he was Assistant to Deputy Chairman of the Federation Council Ilyas Umakhanov. In March 2019, he was appointed Permanent Representative of the Republic of Dagestan to the President of the Russian Federation. Since September 2021, he has served as a deputy of the 8th State Duma.
# Thomas C. Lebo

Thomas Coverly Lebo (1842–1910) was an American brigadier general of the American Civil War, the American Indian Wars and the Spanish–American War. He was known for commanding the 6th Cavalry Regiment during the Battle of San Juan Hill and an officer of the 10th Cavalry Regiment during the American Indian Wars.

## American Civil War

Lebo was born on December 17, 1842, at Potters Mills, Pennsylvania as the son of Jacob G. and Susannah Coverly Lebo. He enlisted in the Union Army on April 26, 1861, as a second lieutenant within the 11th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment. After being briefly mustered out on July 31, he returned on November 28, 1861, within the 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and was promoted to first lieutenant on February 12, 1863. On December 13, 1864, he was transferred to Company F and was promoted to captain of the regiment. After being transferred to the 2nd Pennsylvania Provisional Cavalry Regiment on June 17, 1865, he was mustered out on August 7, 1865.

## American Indian Wars

He returned to service within the Regular Army on June 12, 1867, as a 1st lieutenant of the 10th Cavalry Regiment and was promoted to captain on May 17, 1876. During the American Indian Wars, Lebo commanded Company K of the regiment and was praised by fellow officer Powhatan Henry Clarke as he described Lebo as "a splendid soldier who takes pride in his troop even to this most minute detail." During the series of wars, Lebo pursued Geronimo after he attacked the ranch of Arthur L. Peck which resulted in the murders of Peck's wife Petra, his son Andy and his neighbor Charlie Owens which would later be known as the Raid on Bear Valley on April 27, 1886. His pursuit lead to a violent engagement between the Americans and Apache on May 3. After the engagement, he was then promoted to major of the 6th Cavalry Regiment on June 26, 1893.

## Spanish and Philippine-American Wars

Lebo would remain in the 6th Cavalry Regiment by the time the Spanish–American War broke out as he commanded the regiment during the Battle of San Juan Hill after its previous commander, Henry Carroll was wounded during the regiment's main charge. After the war, Lebo would be promoted to lieutenant colonel of the 1st Cavalry Regiment on September 14, 1899, and would serve within the regiment during the Philippine–American War. After his promotion to colonel of the 14th Cavalry Regiment on February 19, 1902, Lebo returned to the American mainland. By the next year, Lebo married Grace Frances Hawkes in Albuquerque. One day before his retirement on June 22, 1905, Lebo was promoted to brigadier general. He died on Chicago on February 14, 1910, at the age of 67.
# Flex (Polo G song)

"Flex" is a song by American rapper Polo G featuring fellow American rapper Juice WRLD from the former's second studio album The Goat (2020). The track was written by the artists alongside Chris Madine, producer Hit-Boy, and co-producer Dustin Corbett.

## Background

In an interview with HotNewHipHop shortly before the release of The Goat, Polo G stated that he and Juice Wrld used to "link up" together when they were in California. He added that when he recorded the song with Hit-Boy, he left an open verse and Hit-Boy brought Juice Wrld to record a verse. In another interview with Complex, he said that the song had the feature he was most excited for on the album.

## Composition

The song contains melodic production in the form of an "emotive" pop beat, and boastful lyrics from the rappers regarding their lifestyles.

## Critical reception

The song received generally positive reviews, with particular praise on Juice Wrld's feature. Fred Thomas of AllMusic wrote that he adds "even more gravity" to the song's beat. Writing for HipHopDX, Eric Diep regarded Juice Wrld's verse as one of his best.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Flex" :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 60 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 75 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 8 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 91 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 30 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 14 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Flex" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 3× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Tettenhall College

Tettenhall College is a co-educational private day and boarding school located in the Wolverhampton suburb of Tettenhall in England.

## History

The college was founded in 1863 by a group of prominent local businessmen and industrialists, most of who were associated with the Queen Street Congregational Church. Tettenhall Towers was built by Wolverhampton industrialist Colonel Thomas Thorneycroft as a house for him and his family. The Towers Theatre was originally a ballroom and has springs under the floor to make it a better dancing surface. The stage was built later on for the school when it started. The school was sold by the last member of the Thorneycroft family in 1942. The college's lower school building was completed in September 2000 and the science department in 2007.

## Boarding

There are two boarding houses: Thorneycroft (girls) and School House (boys). Less than 15% of pupils board. Most boarders are international pupils or children of military personnel.

## Notable former pupils

* Nigel Bennett - Actor, director, author
* William Bidlake (1861–1938) - Arts and Crafts architect
* Tom Fell - Professional Cricketer
* Richard Dalziel Graham FRSE - educator and author
* Professor Sir Arthur Harden FRS (1865–1940) - won Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1929
* Rt. Hon. Anthony Hughes, Lord Hughes of Ombersley - Judge (born 1948)
* Nicholas Jones - former BBC Political Correspondent
* Jeremy Middleton - Vice Chairman of the Conservative Party and businessman.
* Steven Morris (journalist) The Guardian
* Charles Pearce - calligrapher
* Peter Radford - Bronze Medal winner in the 100m and 4 × 100 m relay in Rome Olympic Games in 1960
* Mark Speight - television presenter
* David Sumberg - MEP, former MP (born 1941)
* George Rennie Thorne (1853–1934) - Liberal MP for Wolverhampton East 1908 - 1929, former Mayor and Alderman of Wolverhampton
* Harold W. Whiston (1873–1952) - businessman and magistrate
* Brigadier Sir Edgar "Bill" Williams (1912–1995) - academic and soldier
# Yamini Aiyar

Yamini Aiyar was the president and chief executive of the Centre for Policy Research (CPR), New Delhi, a public policy research think tank. She was appointed President of CPR in 2017. She was previously a senior research fellow and founder, in 2008, of the Accountability Initiative (AI) at the centre. Through Accountability Initiative, Yamini is credited with pioneering one of India's largest expenditure tracking surveys for elementary education. She is also regular columnist in newspapers, such as The Hindustan Times, LiveMint, and The Indian Express.

## Early life

Daughter of Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar, Yamini Aiyar did her Bachelor of Arts in philosophy at St. Stephen's College, Delhi and then an MA in social and political science at the University of Cambridge. She later studied at London School of Economics and was awarded Master of Science in development science from University of London.

## Career

Yamini's work sits at the intersection of research and policy practice. Her research interests span the fields of public finance, social policy, state capacity, federalism, governance and the study of contemporary politics in India. She has published widely in academic publications and the popular press, and writes regularly on current affairs and policy matters in mainstream Indian newspapers.
Yamini serves on a number of government and international policy committees as well as boards of nonprofits and think tanks. Her recent policy commitments include: commissioner and chair governance working group, Lancet Commission on Reimagining India's Health System; Member State Advisory Council, Government of Punjab, Member Technical Advisory Group, National Data and Analytics Platform, Niti Aayog.
Yamini Aiyar is a TED fellow, and a founding member of the International Experts Panel of the Open Government Partnership. She has also been a member of the World Economic Forum’s Global Council on Good Governance. Previously, she has worked with the World Bank’s Water and Sanitation Programme and Rural Development unit in Delhi, where she focussed on action research, aimed at strengthening mechanisms for citizen engagement in local government. Additionally, she was a member of the decentralisation team at the World Bank that provided policy support to strengthen Panchayati Raj (local governance) in India.

## Publications

Yamini's writings have appeared in multiple journals and edited volumes:
* 'Maximum Schemes, Minimum Welfare', in Re-forming India: The Nation Today, ed. Niraja Jayal Gopal.
* "Modi Consolidates Power: Leveraging Welfare Politics." Journal of Democracy, vol. 30 no. 4, 2019, p. 78-88.
* '“One nation,” BJP, and the future of Indian federalism,' with Louis Tillin, India Review, 19 May 2020.
Yamini is also actively involved in the preparation of annual Budget Briefs that are published by the Accountability Initiative. Using government reported data, the briefs analyse trends in allocations, public expenditures, outputs and outcomes of key social sector programmes. These briefs are published in the run-up to the Government of India budget in February every year.
# Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries

The Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (MOF; Korean: 해양수산부; Hanja: 海洋水産部), is a cabinet-level organization of the Government of the Republic of Korea. It takes overall responsibilities for maritime and fisheries sectors in general, ranging from the promotion of maritime safety and security, the protection of the marine environment, the development of port and fishing ports, the research and development on polar issues to the management and sustainable use of fishery resources and the promotion of marine leisure activities. Its headquarters is located at 94 Dasom-2 ro, Sejong City. Before the merger in 2008, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries was located in 140-2 Kye-Dong, Jongro-gu, Seoul City.
MOF was established as part of a general cabinet reorganization in 1996. For the preceding 35 years, maritime functions had been divided among various departments. From 1955 to 1961, under the First Republic, a Ministry of Marine Affairs existed, and the current ministry traces its origin to that body.
In 2008, with the merging of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation and MOMAF, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs was established. In 2013, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries was reestablished with government reorganization.
# Business Recorder

Business Recorder is an English-language financial daily newspaper in Pakistan, founded by Muhammad Ahmed Zuberi in 1965. The publication is owned by the Business Recorder Group.
Muhammad's eldest son, Wamiq Zuberi, is the editor of the newspaper, and chief executive officer of the Business Recorder Group.

## History

Business Recorder was launched on 27 April 1965 by veteran journalist M.A. Zuberi (1920 – 12 December 2010), the newspaper's founder. He was first appointed as an apprentice reporter by Muhammad Ali Jinnah in 1945 at Dawn in Delhi. Before the creation of Pakistan in 1947, he had been promoted to the post of Senior Assistant Editor at Dawn. He continued to work in that position even in Pakistan until 1964. Then he founded the Business Recorder in 1965 and thus became one of the pioneers of financial journalism in Pakistan.

## Business Recorder Group holdings
### Printing

* Apex Printry (Pvt) Ltd

### Television Broadcasting
#### Recorder Television

Source:
* Aaj News
* Aaj Entertainment
* Play Entertainment

### Publishing

* Business Recorder (daily business newspaper)
* Emmay Zed Publications (Pvt) Ltd
# 1957 CCCF Championship

The 1957 CCCF Championship was the eighth edition of the CCCF Championship The tournament took place from August 11 to 25, 1957, was held in the Netherlands Antilles. Haiti won the tournament.
Although the competition was hosted in the then newly constituted nation of Netherlands Antilles, the national team of the Netherlands Antilles never adopted the new nation's name until after the 1958 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, continuing to compete until then as Curaçao.

## Overview

In this edition Costa Rica did not participate for financial reasons, while Guatemala withdrew shortly before the tournament due to a national state of emergency following the assassination of its president Carlos Castillo Armas.

## Venue

* Willemstad
* Ergilio Hato Stadium
* Capacity: 15 000 Capacity

### Subtitues

* England Arthur Ellis
* Spain Juan Gardeazábal
* Italy Vincenzo Orlandini.

## Teams

Five teams participated on the tournament, the champion Costa Rica did not participated, Haiti Debuted on the tournament
* Cuba
* Curaçao (Hosts)
* Haiti (Debut)
* Honduras
* Panama

## Final standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Haiti | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 4 | +10 | 8 |
| 2 | Curaçao | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 5 |
| 3 | Honduras | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 5 |
| 4 | Panama | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 | −5 | 2 |
| 5 | Cuba | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 0 |

## Results

* 1957 CCCF Championship
* Haiti 1st title

## All-Star Team

Source:
| Goalkeeper | Defenders | Midfielders | Forwards |
| Celso Polinet | Pedro Matrona Francisco Torrent Wilfred De Lannoy | Fausto Shan Gérard Elie | Jorge Deanes Antoine Tassy Phenol Charles Fernando Zelaya Pierre Roc |
# Cedric Foo

Cedric Foo Chee Keng (Chinese: 符致镜; pinyin: Fú Zhìjìng; born 16 July 1960) is a Singaporean former politician. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he was the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Pioneer division of West Coast GRC between 2001 and 2011, and Pioneer SMC between 2011 and 2020.

## Early life and education

Born on 16 July 1960 in British Singapore, Foo attended Kim Seng East Primary School and Tanglin Technical School before graduating from Singapore Polytechnic in 1980.
He subsequently went on to complete a Bachelor of Science degree in naval architecture and marine engineering at the University of Michigan in 1984 and a Master of Science degree in ocean systems management at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1985.

## Career

Upon graduation from MIT, Foo began his career at shipping firm Neptune Orient Lines Limited (NOL), holding various executive positions, including president, NOL U.S.A. (1993–1995), and executive vice-president (finance) (1995–1999). Foo left NOL to take up the post of senior vice-president (finance and admin) at Singapore Airlines, which he held from 2000 to 2001, before subsequently assuming the position of senior vice-president (West Asia/Africa) from 2001 to 2002.
In 2002, Foo left Singapore Airlines
Foo returned to the private sector and NOL in May 2005 as group deputy president, subsequently assuming the additional portfolio of chief financial officer.
Foo has also held positions on various government statutory boards. From 2003 to 2006, Foo served as the chairman of SPRING Singapore, and was the chairman of JTC Corporation from 2008 to 2013.
Since July 2017, Foo now serves as the chief financial officer of Singapore Technologies Engineering.

### Political career

Foo entered politics in 2001, as an elected Member of Parliament for the West Coast Group Representative Constituency, Pioneer Division. In 2002, he was appointed Singapore's Minister of State in the Ministry of Defence and, additionally from 2004, in the Ministry of National Development.
He was re-elected in 2006 for a second parliamentary term. In the May 2011 general elections, Pioneer Division was re-designated a single-member constituency. Foo was nominated as the PAP candidate for Pioneer SMC, and returned as an elected Member of Parliament for a third term, winning 60.73% of the total votes cast. Foo continued to be the MP for Pioneer SMC, having won the 2015 general elections with 76.34% of the vote. In 2020, Foo did not stand for the 2020 Singaporean general election.
He was previously the chairman of the Public Accounts Committee as well as the chairman of the Government Parliamentary Committee (GPC) for Transport. He had also served as the deputy chairman of the GPC for Finance and Trade & Industry, and also as a member of the GPC for Defence & Foreign Affairs.

## Personal life

Foo is married with four children.
# E. W. Abeygunasekera

Edwin Wilfred Abeygunasekera was a member of the 1st and 2nd State Councils of Ceylon.
Abeygunasekera was elected to the State Council of Ceylon on 20 June 1931, representing Nuwara Eliya as a member of the Labour Party, defeating James T. Rutnam by 3,136 votes and Leslie W. F. de Saram by 7,818 votes.
He was re-elected to the State Council in 1936, again defeating Rutnam. Following the election he was appointed as a member of the executive committee for Home Affairs. In April 1943 the Bribery Commissioner found that Abeygunasekera, Charles Batuwantudawe, D. D. Gunasekera, E. R. Tambimuttu and H. A. Goonesekera had accepted bribes in the exercise of their duties as members of the Home Affairs Committee. They all resigned their positions on the State Council, with the exceptions of Batuwantudawe who had died earlier and Tambimuttu who continued to sit on the council until he was formally expelled. His position on the State Council was filled by M. D. Banda, who won the subsequent by-election for Nuwara Eliya, held in October 1943.
Abeygunasekera was married to Leelawathi Kumarihami née Baddewela.