OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cirque of the Unclimbables

Cirque of the Unclimbables, located inside the Nahanni National Park Reserve, in the Northwest Territories, Canada, approximately 500 km (311 mi) west of Yellowknife, is a cluster of peaks and walls in the Mackenzie Mountains Natural Region.

## Description

According to the tourism promotion authority of the government of Northwest Territories:
   A challenge for world class mountaineers, the Cirque is located in the Ragged Range, near Glacier Lake. The Cirque's most famous peak – a must for every serious climber - is the Lotus Flower Tower, featured in Fifty Classic Climbs of North America. The Vampire Spires are granite towers some 40 km away that challenge even the Cirque.
   True to their name, these ragged peaks were shaped by the last ice age, and are some of the highest in the Northwest Territories. Remote and towering cliffs and icefields challenge hikers and climbers. This is the summer range of woodland caribou, mountain goats, Dall's sheep and bears.

## History

In 1955, the mountaineer Arnold Wexler came across this series of remote cliffs in the Logan Mountains, now part of Nahanni National Park Reserve. Frustrated by their sheer granite walls, he named the jagged monsters the Cirque of the Unclimbables.

## Access

Access to the Cirque and the Ragged Range is by charter aircraft.

## Lotus Flower Tower and other climbs

The Cirque's most famous peak is the Lotus Flower Tower featured in Fifty Classic Climbs of North America. The most notable view of the Cirque is visible from its 610 m (2,000 ft) southeast buttress. Other climbs include Mount Proboscis, Club International, and Middle Huey Spire.
# Édifice Jean-Antoine-Panet

Édifice Jean-Antoine-Panet (French pronunciation:) is an 8 floor office tower built in 1931, located in Quebec City, Quebec and is part of the complex of buildings of the Government of Quebec. The Beaux-Arts building was designed by architects Lorenzo Auger, Oscar Beaulé and Raoul Chênevert.
It was named in honour of the first speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada, Jean-Antoine Panet. It originally housed the Quebec Ministry of Agriculture and since 1985 used as office space by the Quebec National Assembly.
# Jean-Claude Panet

Jean-Claude Panet, (.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}French pronunciation:; December 1719? – February 28, 1778) was from Paris, France and came to Canada at 20 years of age as a soldier in the colonial regular troops. He arrived on a ship which was struck by an epidemic and many passengers and crew, including Bishop François-Louis de Pourroy de Lauberivière, died.
In 1743 his father obtained his discharge and subsequently an appointment as royal notary in the provost court of Quebec in 1744. He was to hold this position for 30 years while also pursuing other endeavours.
Panet was active in the legal community of Quebec during the Seven Years' War and evidently was a key figure in the days after the plains of Abraham and the articles of capitulation.
Panet was married and had 14 children, a number of whom were to make significant contributions of their own to Canada. Bernard-Claude Panet became archbishop of Quebec. Jean-Antoine Panet became a politician, speaker of the Lower Canada House of Assembly and an important political figure. Another son, Jacques Panet, was a parish priest of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours. Three daughters became Ursulines and two had long service with the order.
# M7 (perfume)

M7 is a men's fragrance by Yves Saint Laurent launched in 2002 (discontinued). It was created by the perfumers Alberto Morillas and Jacques Cavallier. It is the first male scent from YSL since Tom Ford took creative control. The fragrance "M7 Oud Absolu" (2011) is somewhat different. The name might refer to the fact that the M7 was the seventh fragrance for men created by/for YSL. Brazilian perfume company Natura has recently launched a very similar fragrance called OUD Essencial which is undoubtedly a copy of M7.
* Top Notes: Bergamot, Mandarin, Rosemary.
* Middle Notes: Vetiver, Agarwood.
* Base Notes: Amber, Musk, Mandrake root.
# 4-Way Diablo

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | (B-) |
| Blabbermouth.net | 7/10 |
4-Way Diablo is the seventh studio album by American rock band Monster Magnet, released in November 2007. The album was recorded between 2006 and 2007, following frontman Dave Wyndorf's overdose on anxiolytics in February 2006. 4-Way Diablo sold 1,800 copies on its first week of release in the United States and is the band's first album since Dopes to Infinity (1995) to not feature guitarist Phil Caivano.
Following the album's release, none of its songs were included in the concert sets. According to frontman Dave Wyndorf, they were not written as live songs and he deemed them too delicate to work as such. The album includes a cover of The Rolling Stones' "2000 Light Years from Home" from their 1967 psychedelic rock album Their Satanic Majesties Request. The track "No Vacation" is a re-recording of the song "Atom Age Vampire" originally featured on the EP Love Monster, a demo collection recorded by Wyndorf in 1988.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dave Wyndorf, except where noted.

## Personnel

* Dave Wyndorf – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Ed Mundell – lead guitar
* Bob Pantella – drums
* Jim Baglino – bass

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| German Albums Chart | 81 |
| Swedish Albums Chart | 51 |
# Candied almonds

Candied almonds or Praline are nuts (usually almonds) of French origin, that have been cooked in a special way, so they end up coated in browned, crunchy sugar. Candied almonds are cooked by heating brown sugar or white sugar, cinnamon and water in a pan then dipping the almonds in the sugar mixture.

## History

The first recipe for candied almonds is said to have been invented in the 17th century by Clément Jaluzot, the head chef of Marshal du Plessis-Praslin (hence the name praline in French). This almonds can be crushed to make praliné, used in pastries, and the sugar is caramelised, giving it a brown colour.
The history of pralines is a bit mysterious, with different stories about their origin, but it is widely agreed that they are named after Marshal du Plessis, Duke of Choiseul-Praslin. There are also claims about the unofficial creator of the praline, with Chef Clement Lassagne being one of the alleged creators.

## Other names

They are a typical open air fair snack in several countries where they receive different names. In France, praline is the common name but sometimes they are simply called amandes grillées. In Spain they are called garrapiñadas. In Austria, Switzerland and Germany they are called Gebrannte Mandeln. They are also fairly common in Denmark, Norway and Sweden, being frequently sold at Christmas markets, where they are similarly known as brændte mandler, brente mandler and brända mandlar, respectively.
# Last Patrol

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | 9/10 |
| Blurt | |
| Classic Rock | 9/10 |
| CraveOnline | 5/10 |
| Metal Forces | 8/10 |
| Revolver | |
| The Rockpit | |
| Sputnikmusic | |
Last Patrol is the ninth studio album by American rock band Monster Magnet, released on October 15, 2013. It is the band's first recording since their 1991 debut album Spine of God to not feature long-time member Ed Mundell who left the band shortly after their 2010 album Mastermind. Last Patrol sold around 2,300 copies in the United States in its first week of release, peaking at number 188 on the Billboard Top 200. The band would perform the entire album for each show of the European leg in January and February 2014.

## Music and lyrics

Frontman Dave Wyndorf described the album as "a return to our roots in terms of vibe and recording style. It's full-on psychedelic space-rock with a '60s garage feel, recorded almost exclusively with vintage guitars, amps and effects in our hometown of Red Bank, New Jersey. The songs are a kind of space-noir, tales of cosmic revenge, peaking libidos, alienation and epic strangeness. It's a weird trip through the back alleys of a dark, retro-future, which not by coincidence very much resembles my own life. [laughs] The lyrics aren't fantasy really, rather a recounting of my musings on, observations of and general emotional reaction to my life and environment during a 1 week writing period in February of 2013. But I tend to use the vernacular and imagery of science fiction and surrealism to express myself and that's where these lyrics get trippy. There's also our cover version of Donovan's 'Three Kingfishers', which I thought fit the mood of the album."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dave Wyndorf, except where noted.

## Personnel

* Dave Wyndorf – guitar, keyboards, vocals
* Philip Caivano – bass, guitar
* Bob Pantella – percussion, drums
* Garrett Sweeny – guitar, sitar

### Production and art

* Tim Cronin – contributor
* Dave Wyndorf – producer
* Philip Caivano – producer
* Matt Hyde – additional production
* Joe Barresi – mixing
* Ryan Smith – mastering
* John Sumrow – paintings, cover art

## Chart positions

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums Chart | 50 |
| Belgian Albums Chart (VL) | 100 |
| Belgian Albums Chart (WA) | 198 |
| Finnish Albums Chart | 43 |
| Swiss Albums Chart | 44 |
| US Billboard 200 | 188 |
# Lazdijai

Lazdijai (pronunciation) is a city (miestas) in Lithuania located about seven kilometres (4+1⁄2 mi) east of the border with Poland.

## History

It was established by Sigismund II Augustus in 1570 and granted Magdeburg Rights by Sigismund III Vasa in 1587. During World War II, Lazdijai was under German occupation from 22 June 1941 until 31 July 1944. On November 3, 1941, 1,535 Jews were murdered in Lazdijai, including 485 men, 511 women and 539 children The perpetrators were members of the Rollkommando Hamann, local policemen and Lithuanian nationalists.
In 1990 Lithuania declared independence from the Soviet Union, and new check points between the borders Poland and Lithuania were established, and Lazdijai became the center that oversees and continues to regulate these operations.

## Etymology

Lazdijai gets its name from the river Lazdija (also known as Raišupis), which runs through the city. It is, however, unclear where the name for the river comes. One possibility is that the name Raišupis is likely of Sudovian origin, having a meaning related to nuts, while the lithuanian word for hazels is lazdynai, possibly birthing the river's alternative name lazdija and the city name Lazdijai.
Throughout the history the city belonged to various powers and accordingly was known under various names: Polish: Łoździeje, German: Lasdien, Russian: Лаздияй, romanized: Lazdiyay. Also, the Jewish population of the city called it Lazdei (Yiddish: לאַזדיי, לאַזדיי). See also Names of Lithuanian places in other languages.

## Notable people

* Salomėja Nėris worked here as a teacher of German during 1928-1930
* Motiejus Gustaitis worked as principal of a coed gymnasium in Lazdijai.
* Adolfas Ramanauskas graduated from a Lazdijai secondary school

### Birthplace

* Joseph Achron
* Marijonas Mikutavičius
* Virginijus Savukynas, Lithuanian journalist
* Avraham Tory, Jewish Lithuanian Holocaust survivor, diarist, and lawyer
* Arūnas Valinskas

## Gallery

* Independence Square in Lazdijai
* Square near the church
* School of Arts in Lazdijai
* Square near the Cultural Centre of Lazdijai
* Education Centre of Lazdijai
* Police station in Lazdijai
* School Vyturėlis in Lazdijai
# Slaviša Pavlović

Slaviša Pavlović (born February 5, 1982, in Ljubovija) is a Serbian writer, poet and journalist.

## Early life

Pavlovic grew up in Crnča, small village located in the Mačva District of western Serbia.

## Career

He has published novels Testament (2010), There’s no way to fail (2012), Testament heroes (2014), a collection of poetry, Dawn of Eternity (2014), Apostle Colonel Apis (2016), Warriors of a Black Hand (2017), Himerina krv:roman o Ducicu (2020), Avengers and slanderers (2024). His novel Testament heroes was published in Russian on the occasion of the centenary of the First World War in the Russian Federation. Preface to this edition was written by Sergey Naryshkin, chairman of the State Duma of Russia and Emir Kusturica, Serbian director. In 2016. he has published thriller novel Apostle Colonel Apis. That is story about an alternative version of Serbian History. In the novel, a secret military society called Black Hand, which had something to do with the May Coup (assassination of the Serbian King and his wife in May 1903), continues to exist through now, in the United States. In 2020. he has published biography novel Himerina krv: roman o Dučiću, story about Jovan Dučić), one of the most influential Serbian lyricists and modernist poets. He published the book Avengers and slanderers in 2024. It is a collection of six stories, while the main characters are lonely fighters against injustice in corrupt societies.

## Scripts

He wrote the script for the popular Serbian sitcom Felix.
Also, he wrote script for the popular Serbian drama U klinču.

## Other works

At the invitation of the Russian Historical Society and the Association ”Franco-Russian dialogue” has participated in several international scientific and historical events dedicated to the First World War.
He was the editor in chief of ReStart magazine in Serbia, and the executive editor of Sofia Magazine in Serbia. Is a regular columnist sheets Serbian voice from Australia and monthly Guide to life in Belgrade.
He lives in Belgrade.
# John W. Green (Missouri politician)

John W. Green was a state legislator in Missouri who supported civil rights. He was one of the members of the Missouri House of Representatives who pushed through a bill desegregating Missouri's public schools.
He lived in St. Louis. He supported a bill to end segregation in public schools in Missouri. He was African American. A Democrat he represented the 17th District from 1948 to 1954. He was convicted of taking money under false pretenses to help get someone paroled.
# The Layer Monument

The Layer monument is an early 17th-century polychrome marble mural monument (320 × 350 cm) erected in the memory of the merchant Christopher Layer (1531–1600), and located in the Church of Saint John the Baptist, Norwich.

## Inscription

Its inscription is in Latin, and reads in translation:
   This Urn of cold marble covers Christopher Layer who bore Christ in his heart along with Imperial Minds, Numa known for his justice, Fabius for his legal robe, and Cato for his strict morals. He had seen thrice twenty and thrice three years when he gave his body to be covered by the earth. He was great in years but greater with much honour, for twice he was Mayor of Norwich. His dearest wife bore him five daughters and three sons when she became a sad relic with a widow's bed. But two sons died and the one who survived his father placed here this tomb. Father died 19 June 1600 Mother died 23 January 1604.

## Interpretation

The monument is notable on two accounts, firstly, its four figurines housed in its two columns, Pax and Gloria, Vanitas and Labor, are relatively rare examples of Northern Mannerist sculpture extant in Britain; secondly, these four figurines exemplify how, during the era of Elizabeth I, Christian iconography occasionally integrated symbolism which originated from the western esoteric traditions of alchemy and astrology into works of art, including funerary monuments.

## The Layer Quaternity

The four figurines of The Layer Quaternity share a number of iconographical details with those found in an illustration in Alchemia (1606) by the German academic Andreas Libavius in its chapter entitled De Lapide Philosophorum (The Philosophers' Stone). These include - an identical pairing of a lower, mortal pair with an immortal pair, a bare-legged male with a draped female above, the titulary captions of Gloria and Labor, a palm branch, the sun and moon, and a rotundum.
Symbolically, the Layer Quaternity correspond to the alchemical "deities" of Apollo, Luna, Mercurius and Vulcan as named in Atalanta Fugiens (1617) by the German alchemist-physician Michael Maier (Emblem XVII).
Collectively the Layer Quaternity are a unique alchemical mandala. Through polarized symbolism they delineate essential coordinates associated with Mandala art, namely Space (Heaven and Earth) and Time (Young and Old). Utilizing variety and multiplicity, key attributes of Northern Mannerist art, they also represent fundamental aspects of the human condition, namely, gender, youth and age, pleasure and suffering. A fifth, uniting symbol, a skull, is located at the very centre of the monument. The skull is the commonest of all memento mori symbols in funerary art. It was also defined as the philosophical vessel (Vas Philosophorum) in Renaissance-era alchemy.
The role of the Quaternity in religious symbolism is discussed in depth in the writings of the Swiss psychologist Carl Gustav Jung. In essence, the Layer monument's four figurines represent spiritual entities which agree with Jung's analytical psychology, that the psyche moves toward individuation in fours (made up of pairs of opposites).
# Violanta

Violanta, Op. 8, is a one-act opera by Erich Wolfgang Korngold. The libretto is by the Austrian playwright Hans Müller-Einigen. It is Korngold's second opera, written when he was seventeen years old.

## Performance history

It was premiered on 28 March 1916 at the National Theatre Munich together with the composer's other one-act opera Der Ring des Polykrates, Op. 7, with Bruno Walter conducting. The North American premiere was given on 5 November 1927 at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City with Maria Jeritza as Violanta, Walter Kirchhoff as Alfonso, Clarence Whitehill as Simone, Angelo Badà as Giovanni, and Artur Bodanzky conducting.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premier cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 28 March 1916 (Conductor: Bruno Walter) |
| Simone Trovai, military commander of the Venetian republic | baritone | Friedrich Brodersen |
| Violanta, his wife | soprano | Emmy Krüger |
| Alfonso, illegitimate son of the King of Naples | tenor | Franz Gruber |
| Giovanni Bracca, a painter | tenor | Alfred Bauberger [de] |
| Bice | soprano | Irene von Fladung |
| Barbara, Violanta's nurse | contralto | Luise Willer |
| Mateo | tenor | Paul Kuhn |
| First soldier | tenor | Fritz Birrenkoven |
| Second soldier | baritone | |
| First maid | soprano | |
| Second maid | mezzo-soprano | |

## Synopsis

The opera is set in 15th-century Venice, at the house of Simone Trovai, military commander of the Venetian Republic.
On the night of the great Carnival, Simone in vain searches his house for his wife Violanta. Ever since her sister Nerina committed suicide (after having been seduced by Alfonso, the Prince of Naples), she has been bent on vengeance. Simone is about to leave for the Carnival with the painter Giovanni Bracca, when Violanta appears. After dismissing Bracca, she reveals to Simone that she has (anonymously) arranged a meeting with Alfonso in their house, where she wants her husband to murder him. Initially Simone is horrified at this plan, but he finally succumbs to Violanta's promises and threats. The plan is that Violanta will receive Alfonso in her room, and once he is disarmed she will sing the Carnival song as a signal that Simone should enter and murder him.
Alfonso arrives. During their meeting Violanta reveals her true identity and her intention to avenge her sister. However, when Alfonso explains to her the course of his life and talks about his longing for death, Violanta realises that she really loves him and refuses to give the signal. Violanta bemoans her fate, but Alfonso implores her to think only of the present moment: they embrace and sing of the sublimity of pure love.
Their ecstatic bliss is interrupted by Simone who calls out to his wife. The lovers realise that their dream is over, and spurred on by Alfonso Violanta sings the fateful song with hysterical abandon. Simone enters and tries to stab Alfonso, but Violanta interposes herself and is mortally wounded. She dies in Simone's arms.
# Orcsik

Orcsik is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jessica Orcsik (born 1984), Australian dancer
* John Orcsik (born 1946), Australian actor
# Deaf cricket

Deaf cricket is a version of cricket which is adapted for deaf. It has been governed by the Deaf International Cricket Council (DICC).

## History

The first ever interstate deaf cricket match was held in 1895 in Australia between South Australia and Victoria.
The first ever deaf cricket test match was played between India and Australia in India on 1st-3rd November 1978. They continued to play test matches into the 1980s.
The deaf cricket test match was played between Australia and England in 1992. In the inaugural test match Australia defeated England by 10 wickets. Australia then went onto whitewash the England team 5–0 in the test series.

## Deaf International Cricket Council (DICC)

The DICC eventually built up to improve and promote the deaf cricket globally. DICC is always working for the betterment of world deaf cricket. It conducted three deaf cricket world cups held in different countries.

## Regional organizations
### England Cricket Association for the Deaf

The England Cricket Association for the Deaf has been initiated to improve the Deaf cricket in England. The England National Deaf cricket team has been organized by ECAD.

### Deaf Cricket – Cricket Victoria

The Melbourne Deaf Cricket Club (MDCC) was established in 1880–81.

### Disability – Surrey Deaf Cricket

The Surrey Cricket team also give opportunities to deaf cricketers to play at county level.

### Indian Deaf Cricket Association

The IDCA was established in 2020. The India national deaf cricket team has been run and organised by the Indian Deaf Cricket Association.

### Pakistan Deaf Cricket Association

The PDCA rules the Pakistan national deaf cricket team. PDCA also was interested to host the inaugural Deaf T20 World Cup in 2013. PDCA is the association that conducts the deaf cricket of Pakistan. PDCA works under the shadow of Mr. Zahir Uddin Babar.

### National Cricket Association of Deaf (Nepal)

The NCAD rules the Nepal national cricket team. NCAD sanctions and organizes the cricket related activates in Nepal.

## National teams

* Australia national deaf cricket team
* England national deaf cricket team
* India national deaf cricket team
* Nepal national deaf cricket team
* Pakistan national deaf cricket team
* Sri Lanka national deaf cricket team
# Gonionota sphenogramma

Gonionota sphenogramma is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1971, and is found in Venezuela.
The wingspan is 17–18 mm, and the forewings are brown with pronounced grey dusting, particularly in the basal half. At the basal two fifths of the costa is a small white spot preceded by dark grey and the basal third of the costa is yellowish. The costa at the middle, is dark grey, recurved, and followed outwardly by a shallow excavation, the latter white, broadened outwardly into a wedge-shaped mark, edged yellowish. On the costa, preceding the apex, is a slender white streak and the discal spot at the basal third is dark grey, at the end of the cell white. The tornus is dusted dark grey. The hindwings are light grey suffused brownish toward the margins.