OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miguel Hernández Agosto

Miguel Hernández Agosto (April 5, 1927 – March 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican politician whose service in government spanned several generations. Affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), he started his political career as a Cabinet member, but eventually became a Senator at-large. Hernández Agosto served as President of the Senate of Puerto Rico for 12 years (1981-1993).

## Early years and education

Hernández Agosto was born on April 5, 1927, in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico.
Hernández Agosto finished his bachelor studies in agricultural sciences from the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez at the age of 19. Next year, he completed a master's degree from Michigan State University, and later a PhD from University of Michigan. In 1970 he earned a juris doctor from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico School of Law. Hernández Agosto is a member of the Latino fraternity Phi Iota Alpha, the oldest inter-collegiate Greek-letter organization established for Latino Americans.

## Professional career

During his youth, Hernández Agosto served as a science and math teacher at high schools in Humacao and Juncos.

## Public service

From 1960 to 1965, Hernández Agosto served as executive director of the Puerto Rico Lands Authority under Gov. Luis Muñoz Marín, who subsequently appointed him as Secretary of the Puerto Rico Department of Agriculture, a position he also held under the governorship of Roberto Sánchez Vilella.
In 1970, he entered elective politics as a senator at-large, filling the vacancy created by the resignation of then-Sen. Muñoz Marín. Two years later, he was elected senator for the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). One year after his election, he was named vice-president of the Senate. Hernández Agosto was reelected in 1976 and appointed as minority speaker.
In 1981, after being reelected again, Hernández Agosto became the Senate of Puerto Rico's ninth president, a position he held for 12 years. In 1993, after the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico's defeat in the 1992 elections, he became again the Senate Minority Leader of his party until 1996.
Hernández Agosto was president of the Popular Democratic Party from 1978 to 1981, and presided the Committee for the Quincentenary of the discovery of America and Puerto Rico.
At the national level, Hernández Agosto was affiliated with the Democratic Party. After winning a bruising reorganization primary campaign in 1988 against former Governor Carlos Romero Barceló, he became State Chair of the Democratic Party of Puerto Rico, a post he held until 1992.

## Retirement and death

In his final years, Hernández Agosto was a part-time law professor at the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico School of Law and practiced law. In 2008, he chaired then-Gov. Aníbal Acevedo Vilá's unsuccessful reelection campaign.
Hernández Agosto died on March 18, 2016, at age 88. He was buried at the Los Angeles Memorial Park Cemetery in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. Gov. Alejandro García Padilla ordered flags to be raised at half-staff for five days in his honor.
# Yuryung-Kyuyol

Yuryung-Kyuyol (Russian: Юрюнг-Кюёль; Yakut: Үрүҥ Күөл, romanized: Ürüñ Küöl) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Khadarsky Rural Okrug in Churapchinsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 40 kilometers (25 mi) from Churapcha, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 564; up from 537 recorded in the 2002 Census.
# Stephen A. D. Greaves Jr.

Stephen Arne Douglas Greaves, Jr. (February 26, 1854 - December 5, 1915) was a planter and a Democratic member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing Hinds County, from 1908 to 1912.

## Biography

Stephen Arne Douglas Greaves, Junior, was born on February 26, 1854, in Livingston, Mississippi. He was the eldest son of brigadier general and state legislator Stephen A. D. Greaves Sr. and Sarah (Lowe) Greaves. His siblings included fellow Mississippi legislators John M. Greaves and Clarence Greaves, his full siblings, and another Mississippi legislator, Harry B. Graves, his half-brother. He attended the public schools of Madison County and attended the Summerville Institute near Shuqualak, Mississippi, from 1872 to 1873. He represented Hinds County in the Mississippi House of Representatives as a Democrat from 1908 to 1912. He died from liver trouble on December 5, 1915.
# African palm swift

The African palm swift (Cypsiurus parvus) is a small swift. It is very similar to the Asian palm swift, Cypsiurus balasiensis, and was formerly considered to be the same species. The Malagasy palm swift was also recently split from this species. This is a common species with a very wide distribution which faces no obvious threats and may be increasing in numbers as a result of the cultivation of the exotic Washington palm, so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

## Description

This 16 cm long species is mainly pale brown in colour. It has long swept-back wings that resemble a crescent or a boomerang. The body is slender, and the tail is long and deeply forked, although it is usually held closed. The call is a loud, shrill scream. Sexes are similar, and young birds differ mainly in their shorter tails. Palm swifts have very short legs which they use only for clinging to vertical surfaces, since swifts never settle voluntarily on the ground.

## Distribution

The African palm swift is native to Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mayotte, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

## Ecology

These swifts spend most of their lives in the air, living on the insects they catch in their beaks. Palm swifts often feed near the ground. They drink on the wing. It is a common resident breeder in tropical Africa. The down and feather nest is glued to the underside of a palm frond with saliva, which is also used to secure the usually two eggs. This is a fast-flying bird of open country, which is strongly associated with oil palms but is also found in wooded savannah, thornbush and cultivated land.
# Ennealophus

Ennealophus is a genus of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the family Iridaceae. It consists in five species distributed from Ecuador to Northern Brazil and Northwest Argentina. The genus name is derived from the Greek words ennea, meaning "nine", and lophus, meaning "crest".

## List of species

The species of the genus and their geographic distribution is the following:
* Ennealophus boliviensis (Baker) Ravenna, Notas Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. (Chile) 21: 8 (1977). Bolivia.
* Ennealophus euryandrus (Griseb.) Ravenna, Anales Mus. Hist. Nat. Valparaiso 6: 42 (1973). Northwest Argentina.
* Ennealophus fimbriatus Ravenna, Wrightia 7: 232 (1983). Northwest de Argentina.
* Ennealophus foliosus (Kunth) Ravenna, Notas Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. (Chile) 21: 8 (1977). Ecuador to Peru and Northern Brazil.
* Ennealophus simplex (Ravenna) Roitman & J.A.Castillo, Darwiniana 45: 238 (2007). Northwest Argentina (Jujuy, Tucumán). It is a synonym of Tucma simplex Ravenna.
# Alfred Hauptmann

Alfred Hauptmann (August 29, 1881, in Gleiwitz, Upper Silesia – April 5, 1948, in Boston, Massachusetts) was a German-Jewish psychiatrist and neurologist.
His most important contribution remained the article written in 1912 on the effectiveness of the phenobarbital as an anti-epileptic. After his emigration, he and the internist Siegfried Thannhauser, who had also emigrated, described an autosomal dominant inherited myopathy for the first time in 1941, which is now known as Hauptmann-Thannhauser muscular dystrophy.

## Life and work

Hauptmann's professional career was primarily determined by his time with the well-known neurologist Max Nonne in Hamburg. During his life, Hauptmann's research focus was mainly on the neurological field. After working in Heidelberg and Hamburg, Hauptmann went to University of Freiberg Hospital . There he completed his habilitation in 1912. His most famous work, "Luminal in Epilepsy", was published in that year. After serving in World War I, Hauptmann resumed his work at the University of Freiburg, where he received an extraordinary professorship in 1918 and was senior physician at the mental hospital there, before taking over the chair in Halle in 1926 .
Hauptmann received the professorship for psychiatry at the University of Halle in 1926. He was a member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. Until 1935 he worked as director of the psychiatric and mental hospital in Halle, but had to give up his chair in the course of the Nazi discriminatory laws and end his work as a doctor. The path to emigration, ultimately triggered by the temporary imprisonment in the Dachau concentration camp, led via Switzerland and England to the USA. He obtained a position at the Joseph H. Pratt Diagnostic Clinic in Boston, part of the Tufts University School of Medicine. Efforts with the help of the Rockefeller Foundation failed to find a position comparable to that he hold in Germany.

## Prize

The Alfred Hauptmann Prize for Epilepsy Research has been awarded since 1979, jointly by the German and Austrian Societies for Epileptology and the Swiss League Against Epilepsy since 2009.

## Main publications

* Luminal bei Epilepsie. Münchner Medizinische Wochenschrift 1912; 59: 1907–1909
* Hirndruck. Habilitationsschrift an der Universität Freiburg. Union deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft (Stuttgart) 1914
* (mit Siegfried Joseph Thannhauser): Muscular shortening and dystrophy. A heredofamilial disease. In: Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry 1941; Vol. 46: 654–664
# PAST

PAST or Past may refer to:
* past, the totality of events which occurred before a given moment in time
* Past tense
* PAST (Poland) (Polish: Polska Akcyjna Spółka Telefoniczna, Polish Telephone Joint-stock Company), a defunct Polish telephone operator
* PAST Foundation, an American educational foundation
* PAST storage utility, a distributed storage system
* Pan African School of Theology (PAST), Nyahururu, Kenya
* Primeval Structure Telescope (PaST), a Chinese radio telescope
* Summit Airport (Alaska) (ICAO airport code: PAST)
* Past a sculpture in Washington, D.C, by Robert Ingersoll Aitken
* PAST: The Newsletter of the Prehistoric Society
* Ámbar Past, US-born poet and visual artist
# Hafiz Ghulam Murtaza

Hafiz Ghulam Murtaza was a 17th-century Sufi saint and scholar of the Qadiri-Chishti Sufi order, living in Kasur, Punjab. He was also the teacher of the poets Bulleh Shah and Waris Shah. He was the Imam (main spiritual head) of the city of Kasur during its time as being one of the main centres of higher level Islamic learning in the Indian Subcontinent.

## Life

Hafiz Ghulam Murtaza was born into an illustrious Syed family of scholars and Sufi saints tracing its lineage back to Muhammad through both of his grandsons, Hasan and Husayn. Among his ancestors is one of the most notable Sufi saints, the founder of the Qadiri Sufi Order, Abdul-Qadir Gilani.
His father Khawaja Syed Abdul Malik was also an eminent scholar in his own right, and taught his son much from a young age.
Ghulam Murtaza headed the madrassa Jamia Kot Androon, which was the main institution of Kasur. It was here where he taught the likes of Bulleh Shah and Waris Shah, who both came to Kasur specifically to be under his tutelage as he was a well-known and famed teacher of Islamic knowledge in both Arabic and Persian.
Waris Shah had a great deal of reverence for his teacher, and it is well noted in his epic Heer Ranjha in which he states "Waris Shah is proud of being the pupil of great Makhdum, the Kasur's symbol" When Waris Shah came to Ghulam Murtaza to present his epic Heer Ranjha and gain blessings from his spiritual teacher, Ghulam Murtaza is alleged to have said "I taught Bulleh Shah and he danced and sang playing a violin. I taught you and you wrote a love story". However, once having heard sections from the Heer from Waris Shah himself, Ghulam Murtaza is said to have been consoled and blessed Waris with a powerful remark, "You have strung priceless pearls into a rope".
# Townend (surname)

Townend is a surname. Notable people with the surname include
* Annie Quayle Townend (c.1845–1914), Australian-born New Zealand heiress and philanthropist
* Gertrude Townend, British nurse and suffragette
* John Townend, British politician
* Oliver Townend, British event rider
* Peter Townend (novelist), British novelist, thriller writer, photographer and journalist
* Stuart Townend (headmaster), British athlete, soldier and school headmaster
* Tosh Townend, American skateboarder
# Coldham Lane Depot

Coldham Lane Depot is a traction maintenance depot located in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. The depot is situated on the eastern side of the Fen Line and is to the north of Cambridge Station.
The depot code was CA.

## History

The depot is a three-track dead-end shed which was opened by British Rail in 1958, replacing the steam depot adjacent to Cambridge Station which lingered on until closure on 18 June 1962. Up to 1987, when the assignment of rolling stock to the depot ceased, it had an allocation of Class 101, 105, 114 and 120 DMUs. It was also a stabling point for Class 08 shunters. Following the privatisation of British Rail, the depot was used for maintenance purposes by Rail Express Systems (RES) until its temporary closure in 1996, being reopened by Central Trains less than eighteen months later.
The Cambridge University Railway Club adopted number of shunting locomotives down the ages at Coldham Lane Depot. For each locomotive, CURC fitted them with nameplate, "EAGLE $_{(CURC)}$". In 1996, RES closed down its operations in Coldham Lane, so the loco was going elsewhere. Therefore the CURC presented the nameplate to the retiring depot manager.

## Allocation

As of 2016, the depot's allocation consists of CrossCountry Class 170 Turbostar trains.
# It's All Over (Blue System & Dionne Warwick song)

"It's All Over" is a song by American singer Dionne Warwick and German pop group Blue System, taken from their sixth studio album Déjà vu (1991). It was written by Dieter Bohlen, the lead singer of Blue System, and co-produced by Bohlen and Luis Rodríguez.

## Writing and recording

Dieter Bohlen wrote "It's All Over" for Dionne Warwick after seeing her performing with Burt Bacharach in Las Vegas in 1989. Bohlen stated that he wanted to compose a "monumental opus" similar to her earlier hit "Heartbreaker", complete with a full orchestra and solo harmonica. The backing track was recorded in Germany, and cost 20,000 Deutsche marks to produce. He mailed the demo to Warwick's manager, Clive Davis. Once he accepted, Bohlen requested that the song be recorded as a duet. The vocals were recorded at Lion Share Recording Studios in Los Angeles.

## Release and promotion

The title track from Déjà vu was released as the album's lead single in September 1991. It spent fourteen weeks in the German Top 100 Singles chart, peaking at no. 12. "It's All Over" was released as the follow-up single in November 1991 and peaked in its first week at no. 60. Bohlen recollected that he and Warwick had performed the song live on a TV show shortly after the track's release, and noted the audience's lukewarm response to the song.

## Track listing
### CD-Maxi Hansa 664 953 25.11.1991

* It's All Over (Radio Version) - 3:37
* Blue System - Mrs. Jones - 4:05
* It's All Over (Long Version) - 5:48
* It's All Over (Instrumental) - 3:37

### 7" Single Hansa 114 953 25.11.1991

* It's All Over (Radio Version) - 3:37
* Blue System - Mrs. Jones - 4:05

### 12" Maxi Hansa 614 953 25.11.1991

* It's All Over (Radio Version) - 3:37
* It's All Over (Long Version) - 5:48
* Blue System - Mrs. Jones - 4:05
* It's All Over (Instrumental) - 3:37

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Germany (GfK) | 60 |
# Hungary men's national under-18 ice hockey team

The Hungary men's national under-18 ice hockey team is the men's national under-18 ice hockey team of Hungary. The team is controlled by the Hungarian Ice Hockey Federation, a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation. The team represents Hungary at the IIHF World U18 Championships.
# Miriam Ramírez

Miriam J. Ramírez de Ferrer (born June 24, 1941 in Caguas, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican leader, medical doctor, politician, and former senator. She was a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico from 2001 to 2005.

## Biography

Dr. Miriam J. Ramírez de Ferrer, born in Caguas, Puerto Rico in 1941, lived in Europe while her father served in the U.S. Armed Forces. She graduated in 1968 with a medical degree from the Complutense University of Madrid.
Married to a fellow physician, Dr. Tomás Ferrer, in 1974 she began practicing obstetrics and gynecology, first in San Juan, and later, when she moved with her late husband Dr. Tomas Ferrer, MD, in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico, where they raised five children.
She became active in Puerto Rico's statehood movement in the late 1970s, creating and heading Puerto Ricans for Civic Action, and after the 1980 general elections, began a movement to raise over 100,000 signatures in favor of statehood for Puerto Rico. In 2000, she was nominated for Senator at-large by her New Progressive Party (NPP) and elected a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico from 2001 to 2005, where she was a member of the NPP minority caucus, headed by fellow senator Kenneth McClintock, who appointed her as Ranking Member of the Senate's Federal and International Affairs Committee. For her efforts and close friendship with the late George H. W. Bush, she took credit for the legislation approved in the U.S. House of Representatives for self-determination for Puerto Rico.
After leaving the Senate in 2004, served as advisor on Federal, Health and Legislative Affairs for Jorge Santini, Mayor of San Juan, the Capital of Puerto Rico. Her major accomplishments while working for the city, include obtaining Federal property deed for “Casa Cuna” and other support from the Federal agencies to develop an area with multiple functions and buildings to give support, house and protect battered mothers and children. She was also instrumental in identifying resources for the financing of community projects for the city of San Juan.
As soon as the results of the March 9, 2008 primaries were announced, NPP's Second Vice President, Miriam Ramírez de Ferrer, announced her immediate resignation, saying "Effectively right now I am no longer the Second Vice President of this party. You will not see me ever again involved in active politics, party reunions or party meetings, as I now plan to become a private citizen. There's a lot of things I haven't done I want to do, and I'll also do some things I have to do to help the statehood cause. Ramírez was a candidate for Resident Commissioner in the primaries and was openly supporting Rosselló. She lost to Fortuño's candidate, Pedro Pierluisi, and to another Rosselló supporter who was also defeated, former Senate President, Charlie Rodríguez. When Ramírez was asked by the media if she will vote for Fortuño, she replied "My vote is secret".
# Murasaki (crater)

Murasaki is a crater on Mercury located at 12 S, 31 W. It is 132 km in diameter. It was named after 10th-11th century Japanese writer Murasaki Shikibu. The name was approved by IAU's Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature in 1976. To its east lies the slightly larger Hiroshige. The bright crater Kuiper overlays the rim of Murasaki.
# Sōda! We're Alive

"Sōda! We're Alive" (そうだ！We're Alive, Sōda! Wia Araibu, That's Right! We're Alive) is the fourteenth single of J-Pop idol group Morning Musume. It was released on February 21, 2002 and sold a total of 443,630 copies. The B-side is a re-recorded and re-arranged version of the band's their first single, "Morning Coffee", featuring the then-current lineup. The single peaked at number one on the Oricon Charts. The single was first single for the group of the year 2002

## Track listing

All lyrics are composed by Tsunku. Released as a double-A single and a Single V DVD.

### CD

* "Sōda! We're Alive" (そうだ！We're Alive)
* "Morning Coffee" (2002 Version) (モーニングコーヒー (2002version))
* "Sōda! We're Alive" (Instrumental)

### Single V DVD

* "Sōda! We're Alive" (そうだ！We're Alive)
* "Making of" (メイキング映像)

## Members at the time of single

* 1st generation: Kaori Iida, Natsumi Abe
* 2nd generation: Kei Yasuda, Mari Yaguchi
* 3rd generation: Maki Goto
* 4th generation: Rika Ishikawa, Hitomi Yoshizawa, Nozomi Tsuji, Ai Kago
* 5th generation: Ai Takahashi, Asami Konno, Makoto Ogawa, Risa Niigaki
# Dungeon (video game)

Dungeon was one of the earliest role-playing video games, running on PDP-10 mainframe computers manufactured by Digital Equipment Corporation.

## History

Dungeon was written in either 1975 or 1976 by Don Daglow, then a student at Claremont University Center (since renamed Claremont Graduate University). The game was an unlicensed implementation of the new tabletop role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) and described the movements of a multi-player party through a monster-inhabited dungeon. Players chose what actions to take in combat and where to move each character in the party, which made the game very slow to play by today's standards. Characters earned experience points and gained skills as their "level" grew, as in D&D, and most of the basic tenets of D&D were reflected.
Daglow wrote in 1988, "In the mid-seventies I had a fully functioning fantasy role-playing game on the PDP-10, with both ranged and melee combat, lines of sight, auto-mapping and NPC's with discrete AI." Although the game was nominally played entirely in text, it was also the first game to employ line of sight graphics displays. Its use of computer graphics consisted of top-down dungeon maps that showed the portions of the playfield the party had seen, allowing for light or darkness, the different "infravision" abilities of elves, dwarves, etc.
This advancement was possible because many university computer terminals had switched by the mid-1970s to CRT screens, which could be refreshed with text in a few seconds instead of a minute or more. Earlier games printed game status for the player on Teletype machines or a line printer, at speeds ranging from 10 to 30 characters per second.
While Dungeon was widely available via DECUS, it was picked up by fewer universities and systems in the mid-1970s than Daglow's earlier Star Trek video game had been in 1971, primarily because it took a then-significant 36K of system RAM versus 32K for Star Trek. Many schools viewed games as gimmicks to interest students in computers, but wanted only small, fast-play examples to minimize games' actual use to reserve time for math and science research and student use. As a result, the early-1970s' maximum size of 32K that many schools set as a limit on games had been downgraded on some campuses to as little as 16K.
Years later (ca. 1980) DECUS distributed another game named Dungeon, that was in fact a version of Zork, a text adventure game that would later become the model for early MUDs.
A third game called Dungeon was released on PLATO in 1975, by John Daleske, Gary Fritz, Jan Good, Bill Gammel, and Mark Nakada.