OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Second City Training Center

The Second City Training Center was founded in the mid-1980s to facilitate the growing demand for workshops and instruction from the Second City theatre. The Training Centers are located in Chicago and Toronto. Satellite Centers formerly existed in Metro Detroit, Las Vegas, Cleveland, New York City and Los Angeles.

## History

Former Training Center students include Steve Carell, Tina Fey, Scott Adsit, Anders Holm, Amy Poehler, Cecily Strong, Mike Myers, Chris Farley, Tim Meadows, Bonnie Hunt, Stephen Colbert, Halle Berry, Sean Hayes, Jon Favreau, Hinton Battle, Jack McBrayer, Dave Foley, Kevin McDonald and Josh Willis.
From 1985 until his death in 2001, the Second City Training Center was headed by Martin de Maat. The Chicago Training Center facility is now dedicated to him and features a plaque bearing one of his most famous quotes, "You are pure potential."
The Second City Training Centers currently operate under the leadership of Kevin Frank (Artistic Director, Toronto), Nancy Hayden (Artistic Director, Chicago) and Kerry Sheehan (President, Second City Training Centers). The Artistic Director of the now closed Hollywood facility was Joshua Funk.
# George S. Graham

George Scott Graham (September 13, 1850 – July 4, 1931) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Graham was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the law department of the University of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia in 1870, and practiced law in Philadelphia. He was member of the select council of Philadelphia from 1877 to 1880, and an unsuccessful candidate for District Attorney of Philadelphia in 1877. He was elected district attorney of Philadelphia in 1880 and served until 1899. He later resumed the practice of law in Philadelphia and New York City. He was a professor of criminal law and procedure in the University of Pennsylvania from 1887 to 1898. He was a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1892 and 1924.
He was elected to Congress as a Republican in 1912, and served until his death at his summer home in Islip, New York.

## Notable Criminals Brought to Trial

While serving as Philadelphia District Attorney, Graham tried several notable cases. In 1887, Graham prosecuted Hannah Mary Tabbs and George H. Wilson for the murder and dismemberment of Wakefield Gains. In his opening statement, he declared, "We will show by scientific testimony that Wakefield Gains was dismembered while there was yet life in the body." Wilson was convicted of first degree murder, but was granted a new trial. Judge Hare accepted a plea of second degree murder and sentenced Wilson to twelve years in Eastern Penitentiary. For Hannah Mary Tabbs part in the murder, the judge sentenced her to two years in prison.
In 1895, District Attorney Graham prosecuted notorious criminal Jimmy Logue's stepson, Alphonso Cutaiar, for the murder of Logue's wife, Johanna, whose body was found in their old home underneath the kitchen floor. Philadelphia Police Detective Frank Geyer originally thought Jimmy committed the murder but after Jimmy's story checked out and all evidence pointed to his stepson, who eventually confessed to her murder, Cutaiar was arrested and convicted of first degree murder.
By far the most famous case he prosecuted as district attorney was H. H. Holmes, one of America's first serial killers. Although Holmes confessed to killing twenty-seven men, women, and children, he was only tried for killing his business partner, Benjamin Pitezel. Graham worked closely with Detective Frank Geyer and requested he search for Pitezel's missing three children, whom Holmes took temporary custody of after Benjamin's death. Geyer went on a cross-country, international search for the children, which led him to discover their remains in two locations, Irvington and Canada. However, Graham made it clear, Holmes was to be tried only for Benjamin Pitezel and if found not guilty, he would consider extraditing Holmes to Indianapolis or Toronto, Canada for the murders of the children. Holmes was found guilty and was hung May 7, 1896.
# Henry H. Gurley

Henry Hosford Gurley (May 20, 1788 – March 16, 1833) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing the state of Louisiana. He served four terms, serving as a member of three parties.
Gurley was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, and attended Williams College. He was first elected to Congress as an Adams-Clay Republican, then served two terms as an Adams candidate, and finally served one term as an anti-Jacksonian. A collection of Gurley's papers between 1815 and 1831 is located in the Tulane University Special Collections. Gurley served as a district judge in Louisiana following his term in Congress.

## Family

Gurley married Lucy Goodwin of Boston, Massachusetts, on July 1, 1810. She died in January 1830. The couple had eight children—4 boys and 4 girls.
Gurley's brother, John Ward Gurley, served as the Territory of Orleans attorney general in 1803.
# Picon

Picon may refer to:
* Avatar (computing), used in the Apple Computer instant messaging program iChat
* Picón, Spain
* Picon (apéritif), an apéritif
* Picon Punch, a drink popularized by Basque-Americans
* Picon (Battlestar Galactica), one of the Twelve Colonies of humans in the television series Battlestar Galactica
* Personal icon, referenced in Vismon

## People

* Gaëtan Picon (1915-1976), French essayist and art critic
* José Antonio Picón Sedano (born 1988), Spanish footballer known as Picón
* Mariano Picón Salas (1901–1965), Venezuelan diplomat
* Molly Picon (1898–1992), American actress
# Boner (surname)

Boner is an English and Swiss German surname. Some notable individuals with the surname:
* Alice Boner (1889–1981), Swiss painter and sculptor, art historian
* Bill Boner (born 1945), former mayor of Nashville, Tennessee
* Brian Boner, American politician and a Republican member of the Wyoming State Senate
* Charles Boner (1815–1870), English travel writer, poet and translator
* David Boner (born 1941), Scottish footballer
* Gary L. Boner (1940–2005), American football player and coach
* Hylck Boner, wife of 17th century Dutch magistrate Johannes Saeckma
* Jan Boner (before 1463–1523), also known as Hans Boner, German-born Polish merchant and banker
* John Henry Boner (1845–1903), North Carolina poet
* Seraina Boner (born 1982), Swiss cross-country skier
* Tucker Boner (born 1993), American YouTuber and Twitch streamer
* Ulrich Boner (fl. early 14th century), German-speaking Swiss writer of fable
* William H. Boner (1863–1925), Washington state businessman and politician
# Naphtali Friedman

Naphtali Friedman (sometimes also spelled Naftali; 15 May 1863, Juodžiai, Kovno Governorate – 5 May 1921) was a Jewish Lithuanian lawyer and politician.
He was elected as a Russian Constitutional Democratic Party deputy representing Kovno Governorate to the Third (1907–1912, out of 2 Jewish deputies) and Fourth (1912–1917, out of 3 Jewish deputies) State Duma. In 1914, he made a speech in which he claimed that the Jews would fight until the victory of the Russian Empire was achieved. He was also elected on April 19, 1920 to the Constituent Assembly of Lithuania on a common Jewish ticket and died on 5 May 1921.
# Ahn Seul-ki

Ahn Seul-ki (Korean: 안슬기; RR: An Seulgi; Korean pronunciation:; born 29 May 1992) is a South Korean long-distance runner who competes in the marathon. She represented her country at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Her personal best for the distance is 2:32:15 hours.
Ahn made her first impact at national level at the 2009 Korean National Sports Festival, taking third in the 10K run. Her debut over the marathon came four years later. At age twenty she finished the Daegu Marathon in tenth place with a time of 2:48:57 hours. Later that year she was runner-up in the event at the Korean National Sports Festival. In the 2014 season she set a half marathon best of 77:13 minutes to finish runner-up in Incheon. She ran two marathons within the space of a week in November, placing sixth at the National Games then winning her first major race, with 2:37:47 hours to top the podium at the JoongAng Seoul Marathon.
A best of 2:36:14 hours came at the 2015 Seoul International Marathon, though she was eleventh overall in the higher calibre field. She closed the year with wins at the Incheon Half Marathon (setting a new best of 74:15 minutes) and won the National Games Marathon title. March 2016 saw Ahn set new bests in the half marathon (73:41 minutes) and the marathon (2:32:15). These performances earned her selection for South Korea at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She finished 42nd at the 2016 Olympic marathon, ahead of teammate Lim Kyung-hee, but some way behind her Northern rivals Kim Hye-song and Kim Hye-gyong.

## Personal bests

* 1500 metres – 4:47.49 min (2013)
* 5000 metres – 16:33.39 min (2016)
* 10,000 metres – 33:23.43 min (2016)
* 3000 metres steeplechase – 10:26.74 min (2009)
* 10K run – 33:59 min (2009)
* Half Marathon – 73:41 min (2016)
* Marathon – 2:32:15 (2016)
All information from All-Athletics profile.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 42nd | Marathon | 2:36:50 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Sapporo, Japan | 57th | Marathon | 2:41:11 |
# Tasmanida

Tasmanida norfolkae is a species of squat lobster in the monotypic genus Tasmanida in the family Munididae.
# Caroline Park (ice hockey)

Caroline Nancy Park (born November 18, 1989) is a physician, and a former actress and hockey player.
She competed in the 2018 Olympic Games as an ice hockey forward for the Unified Korean team. Park is also a former child actress, having played roles in Naturally, Sadie and Degrassi: The Next Generation.

## Life

Park was born in Ontario in 1989. She graduated from Princeton University in 2011 with a degree in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology.
She became a naturalized citizen of South Korea in 2015.
As of 2021 or before, she is a physician.

## Career

She competed in the Olympics as part of a unified team of 35 players drawn from both North and South Korea. The team's coach was Sarah Murray and the team was in Group B competing against Switzerland, Japan and Sweden.
# Choi Hyeon-jeong

Choi Hyeon-jeong (born 21 July 1981) is a South Korean handball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Stade Océane

The Stade Océane (French pronunciation:; or Grand Stade du Havre) is a football stadium in Le Havre, France. Its capacity is 25,178 all-seated and it is the home ground of Ligue 1 club Le Havre AC. It replaced the Stade Jules Deschaseaux as the club's home stadium. Its inauguration was 12 July 2012, with a friendly fixture between Le Havre and Lille.

## 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup

The stadium was chosen to host matches up to the quarter-finals of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup.
| Date | Time (CEST) | Team #1 | Res. | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
| 8 June 2019 | 18:00 | Spain | 3–1 | South Africa | Group B | 12,044 |
| 11 June 2019 | 15:00 | New Zealand | 0–1 | Netherlands | Group E | 10,654 |
| 14 June 2019 | 21:00 | England | 1–0 | Argentina | Group D | 20,294 |
| 17 June 2019 | 18:00 | China | 0–0 | Spain | Group B | 11,814 |
| 20 June 2019 | 21:00 | Sweden | 0–2 | United States | Group F | 22,418 |
| 23 June 2019 | 21:00 | France | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Brazil | Round of 16 | 23,965 |
| 27 June 2019 | 21:00 | Norway | 0–3 | England | Quarter-finals | 21,111 |
# Brigitta Boccoli

Brigitta Boccoli (born 5 May 1972) is an Italian film and television actress.

## Biography

Brigitta Boccoli was born in 1972 in Rome where her family had moved from Milan shortly before her birth. Her sister, Benedicta Boccoli, is also an actress. Brigitta began her career in television with the show Pronto, chi gioca?, on which her sister Benedicta also worked. She works on television shows and occasionally as a fotonovela actress.
She is married to circus athlete Stefano Nones Orfei (born 1966, son of Moira Orfei), who works at Reality Circus. They have a child named Manfredi.

## Filmography
### Cinema

* 1982: Manhattan Baby, director: Lucio Fulci
* 1985: La ragazza dei lillà, director: Flavio Mogherini
* 1987: Com'è dura l'avventura, director: Flavio Mogherini
* 1991: Nostalgia di un piccolo grande amore, director: Antonio Bonifacio
* 2003: Gli angeli di Borsellino, director: Rocco Cesareo
* 2006: Olé, director: Carlo Vanzina

### Television

* 1987–1991: Domenica in
* 2000–2001: Ricominciare
* 2001: Una donna per amico, season 3
* 2002: Cuori rubati
* 2004: Don Matteo, season 4, 23RD episode
* 2006: Reality Circus - with Barbara D'Urso - reality show - Canale 5

### Theatre

* 1993–1994: Scanzonatissimo, director: Dino Verde
* 1998: Il gufo e la gattina, director: Furio Angiolella
* 1999: L'ultimo Tarzan, director: Sergio Japino
* 1999–2001: Il padre della sposa, director: Sergio Japino
* 2001: Anfitrione, (Plautus), director: Michele Mirabella
* 2002: La schiava, director: Claudio Insegno
* 2002–2003: Uscirò dalla tua vita in taxi, director: Ennio Coltorti
* 2003: Il Paradiso può attendere, director: Anna Lenzi
* 2010: La mia miglior nemica, director: Cinzia Berni

## Discography

* 1989 - Stella (with Benedicta Boccoli at Sanremo Music Festival)
# Miss International 1979

Miss International 1979, the 19th Miss International pageant, was held on November 12, 1979 at the Mielparque in Tokyo, Japan. The then–15-year-old Mimilanie "Melanie" Marquez earned Philippines' third Miss International crown, becoming the youngest Miss International in history.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss International 1979 | Philippines - Melanie Marquez |
| 1st runner-up | United States - Anna Maria Rapagna |
| 2nd runner-up | Austria - Elisabeth Schmidt |
| 3rd runner-up | Finland - Kate Elizabeth Nyberg |
| 4th runner-up | Japan - Hideko Haba |

## Contestants

* Argentina - Ana Maria Soliman Iribarne
* Australia - Regina Reid
* Austria - Elisabeth Schmidt
* Belgium - Françoise Helene Julia Moens
* Bolivia - Sonia Beatriz Villarroel
* Brazil - Suzane Ferreira de Andrade
* Britain - Beverly Isherwood
* Canada - Karen Vanderwoude
* Chile - Paulina Quiroga
* Colombia - Ivonne Margarita Guerra de la Espriella
* Costa Rica - Maria Lorena Acuña Karpinski
* Denmark - Eva Bjerre Johanssen
* Finland - Kate Elizabeth Nyberg
* France - Martine Juliette David
* Germany - Claudia Katharina Herzog
* Greece - Despina Triantafyllidou
* Guam - Vivian Elaine Indalecio
* Hawaii - Zoe Ann Roach
* Holland - Mary Maria Johanna Adriana Kruyssen
* Honduras - Lilian Anibeth Rivera
* Hong Kong - Maria Chung Wai-Ping
* Iceland - Sigrun Bjork Sverrisdóttir
* India - Neeta Pravin Painter
* Ireland - Lorraine Marion O'Conner
* Israel - Rachel "Helly" Ben-David
* Italy - Nives Bordignon
* Japan - Hideko Haba
* Korea - Kim Jin-sun
* Malta - Carmen Sue Asciak
* Mexico - Marcela Díaz Portilla
* Nicaragua -Maria Elena Amador Valerio
* Norway - Unni Margrethe Öglaend
* Philippines - Melanie Marquez
* Portugal - Maria Luisa da Silva
* Singapore - Annie Tan Chen Chiau Chuin
* Spain - Yolanda Maria Hoyos Vega
* Sweden - Anna Angela Bratt
* Thailand - Phattamavadee Ann Thanaputti
* Turkey - Serra Sengül
* Uruguay - Nidia Silvera
* USA - Anna Maria Rapagna
* Venezuela - Nilsa Josefina Moronta Sangronis
* Yugoslavia - Manuela Mitic

### Withdrawals

* Malaysia - Nancie Foo collapsed on the finals night
* Switzerland - Gaby Bosshard (Europe '78)
# Pornography in Estonia

Pornography in Estonia is legal, but the distribution and exhibition of works deemed to contain pornography are regulated by law.

## Definition

Pornography is regulated by the Act to Regulate Dissemination of Works which Contain Pornography or Promote Violence or Cruelty (adopted by the Riigikogu on 16 December 1997, effective from 1 May 1998, last amended on 1 January 2015). Under the Act, "pornography" is defined as 'a manner of representation in which sexual acts are brought to the foreground in a vulgar and intrusive manner and other human relations are disregarded or relegated to the background'. Thus defined, "works which contain pornography" have the same legal status as works which "promote violence or cruelty", and both concepts are always mentioned together throughout the Act.

## Distribution and exhibition

The only places where "works which contain pornography or promote violence or cruelty" may be disseminated or exhibited, provided that they have obtained a licence for it, are called "specialised places of business", and include "shops, cinemas, video theatres or on the premises of other places of business". Minors are not allowed to enter these businesses, which are responsible for preventing minors from entering them, and required to display a sign "prohibited to minors". When works are distributed outside the specialised places of business, it must be ensured that minors cannot see or examine their contents.
If a business does not comply with any of these regulations, they can be fined or have their licence revoked. If it is unclear whether the work in question "contains pornography or promotes violence or cruelty", a business has the right to have an expert committee review the contents in order to determine whether they fall under the definitions of the Act, and thus need to comply to the regulations or not.
# Support Anti-Terrorism by Fostering Effective Technologies Act

The Support Anti-Terrorism by Fostering Effective Technologies Act of 2002, or SAFETY Act, is a US act that was enacted as Subtitle G of Title VIII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002. It creates an exclusive federal cause of action for claims against the provider of a certain "qualified anti-terrorism technology".

## Description

The SAFETY Act is an act that was enacted in the US as Subtitle G of Title VIII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002. It creates an exclusive federal cause of action for claims against the provider of a "qualified anti-terrorism technology" (QATT) where the QATT was deployed to protect against, in response to, or to recover from an act of terrorism. This cause of action provides limits on recovery that might otherwise be present under a state law cause of action. For instance, punitive damages cannot be recovered. The Act also specifies that QATT providers may invoke a "government contractor defense" in a lawsuit alleging product liability for such technologies following a terrorist attack.$^{:255–256}$ QATT providers are also required to obtain liability insurance, and the extent of liability under the cause of action is limited to the coverage limit of such required liability insurance.
# 1976 (band)

1976 is a Taiwanese rock band formed in the summer of 1996. The band has published several albums and performed at festivals such as Formoz Festival, Spring Scream, and Urban Simple Life.

## Biography

1976 was formed in 1996, named "1976" because the original members were born mostly in 1976: Zac Chang, Raykai Chen, U-Zen Wang, Shi-Chon Tsai. They were students at that time. The members of 1976 now are Zac Chang (guitar, 張崇偉, nickname 大麻), Raykai Chen (vocal & acoustic guitar, 陳瑞凱, nickname 阿凱), Warren Lin (drums, 林雨霖, nickname 大師兄), and Chouc Lin (bass, 林子喬, nickname 子喬).
The first album of 1976 "1976-1" was published by themselves in 1999. Then their second album ”Sense of direction”(2000) and third album “Encourage with love” (2001) received awards from The Association of Music Workers in Taiwan. The albums were released on Taiwanese indie label Crystal Records.
Band members changed over time due to various circumstances such as national service. Between the summers of 2001 and 2003, the band was suspended, and they made their comeback at the Formaz Festival of 2003.
Their 4th album, the first one after their pause, "Still the New Wave Flow" was published in 2006 and recorded in Beijing, China.
In 2008, their fifth album "Asteroid 1976" released on Sony BMG. 1976 performed as the opening act for Oasis in Taipei in April 2009. In November the same year, the band released their 6th album, "Manic Pixie Dream Girl".
In 2010, 1976 joined the original soundtrack album of the Taiwanese movie Monga. They were also awarded the Best Group of the 21st Golden Melody Awards (Pop Music) award, for "Manic Pixie Dream Girl".
The first time 1976 performed abroad was in Japan, 2006. In summer of 2010, they participated in the World Routes Summer Festivals 2010 in Toronto, Ontario and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. In January 2011, they participated in Taiwan Night held by Government Information Office with Suming, Deserts Chang & Algae in Paris and Cannes, France.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1976-1 (1999)
* Sense of Direction (2000)
* Encourage with Love (2001)
* Still the New Wave Flow (2006)
* Asteroid 1976 (2008)
* Manic Pixie Dream Girl (2009)

### EPs

* In Clubbing We Trust (2007)

### Unplugged albums

* Late Summer of 1976 (2004)
# Rebecca Eaton

Rebecca Eaton OBE (born November 7, 1947) is an American television producer and film producer best known for introducing American audiences to British costume and countryside dramas as executive producer of the PBS Masterpiece series.
In 2011, she was named one of Time magazine's "100 Most Influential People in the World".

## Early life

Eaton was born in Boston and raised in Pasadena, California, her father a Caltech English literature professor and her mother, Katherine Emery, an actress both on Broadway (in Lillian Hellman's The Children's Hour) and in film. Eaton recalls visiting New York every summer to see Broadway shows as well as spending her junior high school days lost in Jane Eyre.

## Education

Eaton attended Polytechnic School, graduating in 1965, and then Vassar, graduating in 1969 with an A.B. in English literature. Her senior thesis was on James Joyce's Dubliners. In 1969–70 she was a production assistant for the BBC World Service in London. Returning to the U.S., she was in 1972 hired by WGBH in Boston, there producing Pantechnicon (a radio arts magazine) and the television programs Zoom and Enterprise.

## Career

Eaton became the third executive producer of Masterpiece Theatre. Christopher Sarson was at the helm from its inception in 1971. Sarson had bought Upstairs, Downstairs from ITV. Eaton succeeded the series' second executive producer, Joan Wilson, in 1985.
Under Eaton, Masterpiece extended its reach into feature film co-production for such films as Jane Austen's Persuasion and Mrs. Brown starring Dame Judi Dench.
By 2011, she had been executive producer of the show for more than 25 of its 40 years on the air.

## Personal life

In 1984, Eaton married sculptor Paul Robert Cooper. Their daughter was born shortly before Eaton was named executive producer of Masterpiece. She credits her husband's willingness to stay at home with having advanced her career.

## Honors

Eaton's honors include 62 Primetime Emmy Awards, 16 Peabody Awards, six Golden Globes, and two Academy Award nominations (for the Masterpiece co-production Mrs. Brown). Queen Elizabeth II has honored her with an honorary OBE (Officer of the Order of the British Empire). In 2011 she was one of Time magazine's "100 Most Influential People in the World".

## Television series

Since becoming executive producer of Masterpiece in 1985, Eaton is credited with producing for American audiences series that include:
* Prime Suspect
* Bleak House
* The Lost Prince (WGBH)
* Inspector Morse
* Agatha Christie's Marple
* House of Cards
* Tony Hillerman's Skinwalkers, Coyote Waits, and A Thief of Time
* The Complete Jane Austen
* Cranford (WGBH)
* Wallander
* Little Dorrit
* Sherlock
* Downton Abbey (WGBH)
* Upstairs, Downstairs (remake)
* Endeavour