OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kunstmuseum Stuttgart

48°46′42″N 9°10′40″E﻿ / ﻿48.77833°N 9.17778°E﻿ / 48.77833; 9.17778
The Kunstmuseum Stuttgart is a contemporary and modern art museum in Stuttgart, Germany, built and opened in 2005.

## Description

The cubic museum building with 5000 m$^2$ of display space was designed by Berlin architects Hascher and Jehle. During the day it looks like a glass cube, and at nights the interior lighted limestone walls become visible.

### Collection

The Kunstmuseum Stuttgart museum's collection comes from the previous "Galerie der Stadt Stuttgart". The city's collection goes back to a gift from the Marchese Silvio della Valle di Casanova in 1924.
It contains one of the most important collections of the work of Otto Dix and also works from Willi Baumeister, Adolf Hölzel, Dieter Roth, and others.

## Construction History

The site now occupied by the cubic structure of the new Kunstmuseum was once home to the ruins of the Kronprinzenpalais, which had been damaged during an air raid in 1944. The Kronprinzenpalais had served as an urban counterpart to the Wilhelmspalais at the opposite end of the Planie. After the ruins were demolished in 1963, the Planie was redeveloped into a six-lane road with four additional tunnels designed for both cars and trams.
To make crossing in the Königstraße easier for pedestrians, the stair-like Kleine Schloßplatz was constructed in 1968. However, it never fully met its intended purpose and was not widely embraced. For years, discussions revolved around demolishing the structure, as it was seen as unnecessary, especially after the surface-level street had been covered again. The construction of the new Kunstmuseum after the year 2000 filled this gap in the urban landscape next to the Königsbau along Königstraße.

## Management

The first director of the Kunstmuseum Stuttgart, Marion Ackermann, became the director of the Kunstsammlung NRW in Düsseldorf in 2009. Ulrike Groos, former director of the Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, took over the leadership of the Kunstmuseum in 2010.
# Alamgir, Kapurthala

Alamgir is a village located in Kapurthala district, Punjab.

## Demography

As per Population Census 2011, the Alamgir village has population of 4952 of which 2583 are males while 2369 are females. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 469 which is 9.47% of total population of Alamgir, and child sex ratio is approximately 818 lower than state average of 846.

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 1,030 | - | - |
| Population | 4,952 | 2,583 | 2,369 |
| Child (0–6) | 469 | 258 | 211 |
| Schedule Caste | 1,712 | 907 | 805 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 81.11 % | 85.16 % | 76.74 % |
| Total Workers | 1,677 | 1,434 | 243 |
| Main Worker | 1,587 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 90 | 51 | 39 |
# Salice-Veglie railway station

Salice-Veglie is a railway station in Salice Salentino, Italy. The station is on the Martina Franca-Lecce railway. The train services and the railway infrastructure are operated by Ferrovie del Sud Est.

## Train services

The station is served by:
* Local services (Treno regionale) Martina Franca - Francavilla Fontana - Novoli - Lecce
| Preceding station | Ferrovie del Sud Est | Following station |
| Guagnanotoward Martina Franca | Treno regionale | Campi Salentinatoward Lecce |
# Elbow pad

Elbow pads are protective padded gear worn on the elbows to protect them against injury during a fall or a strike.
Elbow pads are worn by many athletes, especially hockey players, cyclists, roller skaters, skateboarders, volleyball players, skiers and wrestlers. Wrestlers sometimes use elbow pads as weapons by slapping their opponents, or take it off for an Atomic Elbow.
Soldiers also often wear elbow pads.
# Lee Canyon (ski resort)

The Lee Canyon Ski and Snowboard Resort is located in Lee Canyon, 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Las Vegas, Nevada, United States in the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest and Spring Mountains National Recreation Area. The base lodge is situated at the base of Lee Peak (11,289 feet or 3,441 metres), to the north of Mount Charleston (11,916 feet or 3,632 metres), the eighth-highest peak in Nevada. The resort can be reached via US 95 to Nevada State Route 156.

## Ski-area information

The resort is owned and operated by Mountain Capital Partners in partnership with the United States Forest Service under a special-use permit.
The area's total of 385 skiable acres (0.6 sq mi; 1.6 km$^2$) offers 11 alpine skiing and snowboarding trails.

## History

People have been using the north-facing slopes of the area for winter recreation since the early 1930s. In the 1940s, the Las Vegas Ski Club operated a short rope tow and a warming hut.
Lee Canyon Ski Area was created in 1964, when the Forest Service issued a Special Use Permit in order to provide winter recreation options in Southern Nevada. In 1968 the first chairlift was installed. The main lodge building was completed in February, 1970.
On October 7, 2009, Lee Canyon was the second resort in the United States to open for the 2009-2010 season. It was the longest season on record at Lee Canyon, at over 180 days.
# John Bergsma

John Bergsma is an American Catholic scholar.

## Career

Bergsma serves as a professor of theology at Franciscan University of Steubenville, in Steubenville, Ohio. He holds a Master of Theology degree from Calvin Theological Seminary in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He also holds a doctorate of philosophy in theology from the University of Notre Dame. His specialized study is that of the Old Testament and the Dead Sea Scrolls. He grew up as a Calvinist and served as a Protestant pastor for four years before converting to Catholicism in 2001.
Bergsma's study of ancient scripture and the Dead Sea Scrolls have spawned multiple articles and publications, including his book The Jubilee from Leviticus to Qumran: A History of Interpretation. He has written several scholarly articles, some of which were co-authored by Catholic apologist and theologian Dr. Scott Hahn. Additionally, Bergsma has taken part in several seminars and discussions, including the Enoch seminar and that of the Jubilee. Bergsma routinely participates in lectures on his studies, and has contributed to media productions distributed by Lighthouse Catholic Media. With regard to the discovery and study of the Dead Sea Scrolls, his focus often includes how the scrolls reaffirm Catholic doctrine, tradition, and practices.

## Books

* The Jubilee from Leviticus to Qumran: A History of Interpretation. Vetus Testamentum Supplements. Vol. 115. Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers. 2007. ISBN 9789004152991.
* Bible Basics For Catholics: A New Picture of Salvation History. Ave Maria Press. 2012. ISBN 9781594712913.
* New Testament Basics for Catholics. Ave Maria Press. 2015. ISBN 9781594715822.
* Stunned by Scripture: How the Bible Brought Me Home. Our Sunday Visitor. 2017. ISBN 9781612783932.
* Psalm Basics for Catholics: Seeing Salvation History in a New Way. Ave Maria Press 2018. ISBN 1594717931.
* With Brant Pitre A Catholic Introduction to the Bible: The Old Testament. Ignatius Press, 2018. ISBN 1586177222.
* Jesus and the Dead Sea Scrolls: Revealing the Jewish Roots of Christianity. Image 2019. ISBN 1984823124.
# Cristinápolis

Cristinápolis is the southernmost municipality in the Brazilian state of Sergipe. Its population was 18,029 in the year 2020, and its area is 251.3 km².
# Bonaventure Hinwood

Bonaventure Hinwood (12 February 1930 – 8 September 2016) was a Roman Catholic priest and Afrikaans poet. Hinwood was the first South African to join the Irish Province of the Franciscan Order in Pretoria, South Africa.

## Conversion to Roman Catholicism

Hinwood was baptized as a Methodist and later became an Anglican. He attended the University of the Witwatersrand(Wits), BA degree in History and English in 1950, BA (Hons) in History in 1951 and trained in librarianship. Later, Hindwood discovered the Catholic Church and converted in October 1951.

## Training for the Priesthood

Two years later, he felt the calling to become a priest and approached the Irish Province of the Franciscan Order who at the time staffed St John Vianney, the Catholic Seminary in Pretoria, where he trained for the priesthood. Upon his ordination in 1960 in Rome, he took the name Bonaventure and became the first South African to join the Irish Province. He trained in Ireland as novice in Killarney, and in Rome at the Franciscan Antonianum (now also known as the Pontifical University of Saint Anthony), for 11 years (commencing his Doctorate), before returning to South Africa in 1964.

## Return to South Africa

He gained an MA in library science at the University of Pretoria in 1971. He served at St John Vianney seminary as Professor of Theology he was formator, a lecturer in Systematic Theology and Academic Dean for over 33 years.

## Awards

Hinwood was awarded the Papal Recognition Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice during Mass held at St John Vianney Seminary in Pretoria, South Africa.

## Writings

* Race: The Reflections of a Theologian, doctoral writing published in 1964
* The Divisions of Human Knowledge in the Writings of St. Bonaventure, published as an MA Thesis in 1974
* Afrikaans translation of the Book of Psalms
* Afrikaans translation of the Catechism of the Catholic Church
* Between 1981 and 2014, Hinwood published 8 collections of poetry as a contribution to Afrikaans literature.
* The Way Of The Cross
# Alexandroupolis Mosque

The Mosque of Alexandroupolis (Greek: Τζαμί Αλεξανδρούπολης, Turkish: Dedeağaç Camii) is an Ottoman-era mosque in the town of Alexandroupolis, Western Thrace, in Greece. Like most mosques in Thrace, it is open for worship and serves the small Muslim community of the town. The entrance to the mosque is in the north side of Kassandras Street.

## Description
### History

The mosque has stood for longer than Alexandroupolis has been a town, its construction dated to before 1895. According to a plaque above its door, the mosque was opened in 1906. On its grounds originally stood a madrasa (Islamic school), but now just the mosque stands surrounded by other buildings. It has been destroyed by arson twice during the 20th century, most recently in 1993, and each time its rebuilding was financed by the Greek government. The first was during the Bulgarian occupation of the town, and the second in 1993, by person or persons unknown.
The mosque, which is built next to a Muslim minority primary school, is still used regularly by the local Muslim community. The mosque has also been subjected to attacks by right wing nationalists, the most recent of which occurred in 2014.

### Architecture

The mosque of Alexandroupolis is a square room with praying hall. It has a marble structure, with elaborate decoration and a multitude of engraved inscriptions, which are considered a remarkable example of the sculptural marble art for its time. On the west side of the Muslim mosque stands the tomb of an Ottoman general, Fayek Hussein Pasha, which is also made of marble.
The minaret is on the western side of the mosque.
# Dennis O'Doherty

Dennis O’Doherty Sr. (born March 24, 1924) is an American veteran, businessman, and former politician. He is known for his distinguished military service during World War II, his contributions to journalism, and his public service in New York State.

## Early life and military service

Dennis O’Doherty was born in Limerick, Ireland, and later moved to the United States. He graduated from Alexander Hamilton High School in Brooklyn and subsequently worked for a law firm in New York City before enlisting in the U.S. Army on January 25, 1943. After training at Fort Jackson, South Carolina, he was deployed overseas on April 22, 1944, where he served with Troop C, 2nd Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron (Mechanized).
During his military service, O’Doherty rose to the rank of Corporal and served under General George S. Patton's Third U.S. Army. He participated in several major campaigns including Normandy, Northern France, Ardennes, the Rhineland, and Central Europe. O’Doherty received five Bronze Stars for his bravery and contributions during these campaigns.

## Post war career and contributions

After World War II, O’Doherty pursued higher education, graduating from Sampson College and the American Institute of Banking. He embarked on a career in governmental and corporate finance marketing. In 1968, O’Doherty, along with his wife Joanne and others, purchased the Suffolk County News, a longstanding weekly newspaper. Under his stewardship, he established a newspaper archival department and collaborated with the Sayville Public Library to create a microfilm section for the newspaper's historical records.
In addition to his business endeavors, O’Doherty ventured into politics and was elected to the New York State Legislature in 1972, representing Suffolk County's Fifth Assembly District until 1974. He also served on the Board of Dowling College, Long Island Health and Hospital Planning, and was involved with organizations such as the Boy Scouts of America and the South Shore Boys Club.

## New York State Assembly

O'Doherty was elected to the New York State Assembly representing the 5th Assembly District in 1972 serving for one term in the 180th New York State Legislature. He was succeeded by Paul E. Harenberg in 1974.

## Personal life

Dennis O’Doherty resides in Sayville, Long Island. He is married to Joanne and they have two children and one grandchild.

## Legacy and recognition

On May 15, 2018, New York State Senator Thomas Croci added O'Doherty to the New York State Senate Veterans Hall of Fame.
Throughout his life, O’Doherty has been an active member of the community, contributing to various charitable and civic causes. His efforts in preserving local history through journalism and his advocacy for veterans’ rights and community development have left a lasting impact in Suffolk County and beyond.
# 1985 SANFL Grand Final

The 1985 SANFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Glenelg Football Club and North Adelaide Football Club at Football Park on 5 October 1985. It was the 87th grand final of the South Australian National Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1985 SANFL season. The match, attended by 50,289 spectators, was won by Glenelg by a margin of 57 points, marking the club's third SANFL premiership, having previously won the premiership in 1973. Glenelg's Stephen Kernahan won the Jack Oatey Medal as the player judged best on ground.

## Teams

Glenelg :
| B: | 02 Ross Gibbs | 26 Chris Duthy | 06 Michael Murphy |
| HB: | 11 Tony Hall | 31 John Seebohm | 14 Wayne Stringer |
| C: | 09 Tony Symonds | 25 Alan Stringer | 37 David Kernahan |
| HF: | 16 David Marshall | 04 Stephen Kernahan (v/c) | 19 Stephen Copping |
| F: | 08 Tony McGuinness | 22 Adam Garton | 05 Peter Carey (c) |
| Foll: | 29 Wayne Henwood | 30 Peter Maynard | 10 Chris McDermott |
| Int: | 17 Robin Kidney | 36 Scott Salisbury | |
| Coach: | Graham Cornes | Graham Cornes | Graham Cornes |
NORTH ADELAIDE: 4. David Tiller (c) 1. John Riley 3. Darel Hart 6. Trevor Hill 7. Kim Klomp 9. David Sanders 12. Paul Zoontjens 13. Tony Antrobus 14. Stephen Hay 15. John Brealey 16. Michael Armfield 17. Andrew Jarman 22. Stephen Riley 23. David Wildy 25. Matthew Campbell 27. Brenton Phillips, 28. Michael Parsons 32. Paul Arnold 34. David Robertson 35. Peter Bennett 42. Mick Redden (v/c) Coach: Michael Nunan

## Match Summary

Retiring champion Malcolm Blight was given the honour of tossing the coin. North skipper David Tiller called correctly and elected to kick to the Lake End.
Midway through the second quarter, the Roosters had opened up a 29-point lead after restricting the Tigers to just two goals.
But then, in one moment, the momentum of the match shifted dramatically.

## Aftermath

Years later, when reflecting on the sudden change in momentum in the second quarter that swung the result in Glenelg's favour, Graham Cornes remarked: ”It was as if someone flicked the switch and it all turned.”
# Joints & Jam

"Joints & Jam" is the second single by American hip hop group the Black Eyed Peas, taken from their debut studio album, Behind the Front. The song features the vocals of Ingrid Dupree. The song is featured in the Bulworth soundtrack. A remix of this song, titled "That's the Joint", appears on the group's fifth studio album, The E.N.D. The song samples "Love Till the End of Time" by Paulinho da Costa and Hill sings a reworking of Frankie Valli's "Grease". The song was sampled in the Nextmen's "Amongst the Madness" which appeared in the classic video game Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3.

## Music video

The music video starts with will.i.am standing outside an arts and crafts store. A boy comes up holding a speaker, which he holds up to the screen. will.i.am sees this and tries to take the speaker, but it is stuck to the screen. Once he gets it off, he himself gets sucked into the screen. While will.i.am is singing his verse, apl.de.ap and Taboo see him stuck to the screen, they also get stuck to the screen and drop all their food and drinks. Kim Hill is seen in the video but she and the other people in the background do not get stuck to the screen. At the end of the video, a remix of "Fallin' Up" featuring a sample from Barry White's version of "Standing in the Shadows of Love" begins and the three members of Black Eyed Peas are seen house dancing.

## Track listings

Europe
* "Joints & Jam" (Clean) – 3:22
* "Joints & Jam" (LP Version) – 3:37
* "What It Is" – 3:23
* "Leave It All Behind" – 4:40
United Kingdom
* "Joints & Jam" (Clean) – 3:22
* "Joints & Jam" (LP Version) – 3:37
* "Joints & Jam" (Instant Flava Mix) – 3:23
America
* "Joints & Jam" (Billion Mix) – 3:22
* "Joints & Jam" (The Joint Mix) – 3:37
* "Joints & Jam" (Instant Flava Mix) – 2:23

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 53 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 39 |
# Lorenzo Simonelli (athlete)

Lorenzo Ndele Simonelli (born 1 June 2002) is a Tanzanian-born Italian hurdler European champion in Roma 2024 and vice Indoor World champion at Glasgow 2024 in 60 m hs.

## Biography

Born in Dodoma, Tanzania to an Italian father (anthropologist and researcher) and a Tanzanian mother, he moved with his family to Rome at the age of 5.

## Career

At the indoor Europeans in Istanbul 2023, credited at the same time as the hundredth of the third place, after the photo-finish check he missed the bronze medal by 5 thousandths of a second.

## National records

* 110 metres hurdles: 13.05 ( Rome, 8 June 2024) - current holder

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time | Notes |
| 2022 | Mediterranean Games | Oran | 5th | 110 m hs | 13.59 | PB |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munchen | Heats | 110 m hs | 13.95 | |
| 2023 | European Indoor Championships | Istanbul | 4th | 60 m hs | 7.59 | PB |
| 2023 | European U23 Championships | Espoo | 2nd | 110 m hs | 13.36 | PB |
| 2024 | World indoor Championships | Glasgow | 2nd | 60 m hs | 7.43 | NR |
| 2024 | European Championships | Rome | 1st | 110 m hs | 13.05 | NR |

## National titles

Simonelli has won three national championships at individual senior level
* Italian Athletics Championships
** 110 m hs: 2023
* Italian Athletics Indoor Championships
** 60 m hs: 2023, 2024
# Jerry Schweickert

Gerald J. Schweickert is an American former athlete, coach, and administrator at John Carroll University. He played for and later coached the John Carroll Blue Streaks football, founded and coached the John Carroll baseball team, and was the school's athletic director.

## Football

A native of Chicago, Schweickert enrolled at John Carroll in 1955. He played quarterback, running back, defensive back, punter, punt returner, kick returner, and placekicker for the Blue Streaks. He was All-Presidents' Athletic Conference at quarterback in 1957 and 1958 and running back in 1959. He was the PAC's top punter in 1957, led the conference in passing yards in 1958, and scored the most points in the PAC in 1959. He was a member of the 1959 John Carroll Blue Streaks football team that compiled the first perfect record (7–0) in school history, won the PAC championship, shut out five of seven opponents, and outscored all opponents by a total of 218 to 20.
After graduating, Schweickert remained with the team as an assistant coach. In 1965, the 27-year-old Schweickert was promoted to head coach after Bill Dando became the defensive ends and linebackers coach at SMU. He resigned as coach after the 1976 season, but continued to coach the John Carroll baseball team and teach physical education classes. In his twelve seasons as head coach, Schweickert's teams compiled a 57–40–4 record and won the PAC championship 1969, 1971, 1973 and 1974.

## Baseball

Schweickert founded the John Carroll baseball team and served as its head coach from 1973 to 1976 and 1979 to 1995. He led the Blue Streaks to 8 PAC titles and an appearance in the 1984 NCAA Division III baseball tournament. He was named the PAC Coach of the Year in 1988 and 1989 and Ohio Athletic Conference Coach of the Year in 1992.

## Other work

Schweickert was John Carroll's athletic director from 1981 to 1986 and assistant volleyball coach from 1986 to 1994.

## Honors

Schweickert was inducted into the John Carroll Athletic Hall of Fame in 1968. The school named the Gerald J. Schweickert Outstanding Achievement Award in Athletics in his honor. John Carroll's home baseball field is also named after Schweickert.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| John Carroll Blue Streaks (Presidents' Athletic Conference) (1965–1976) ||||||
| 1965 | John Carroll | 5–1–1 | 5–1–1 | 2nd |
| 1966 | John Carroll | 4–3 | 4–1 | 2nd |
| 1967 | John Carroll | 3–4 | 3–2 | T–3rd |
| 1968 | John Carroll | 4–4 | 4–2 | T–2nd |
| 1969 | John Carroll | 7–1 | 6–0 | 1st |
| 1970 | John Carroll | 2–5–1 | 2–2–1 | 3rd |
| 1971 | John Carroll | 4–5 | 4–1 | 1st |
| 1972 | John Carroll | 7–3 | 5–2 | T–2nd |
| 1973 | John Carroll | 7–1–2 | 5–0–2 | 1st |
| 1974 | John Carroll | 7–2 | 6–1 | T–1st |
| 1975 | John Carroll | 4–5 | 3–3 | T–3rd |
| 1976 | John Carroll | 3–6 | 2–5 | T–5th |
| John Carroll: | John Carroll: | 57–40–4 | 49–20–4 | |
| Total: | Total: | 57–40–4 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||