OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Riku Onda

Nanae Kumagai (熊谷 奈苗, Kumagai Nanae, born 1964), known by her pen name Riku Onda (恩田 陸, Onda Riku), is a Japanese writer. Onda has won the Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers, the Japan Booksellers' Award, the Mystery Writers of Japan Award for Best Novel, the Yamamoto Shūgorō Prize, and the Naoki Prize. Her work has been adapted for film and television.

## Early life and education

Nanae Kumagai was born in 1964 in Aomori, Japan but raised in Sendai in Miyagi Prefecture. She graduated from Waseda University in 1987 and worked in an office for several years, then quit her job to try writing a novel after reading Ken'ichi Sakemi's 1991 novel Kōkyū shōsetsu (後宮小說).

## Career

Onda made her literary debut in 1992 with the novel Rokubanme no Sayoko (六番目の小夜子, The Sixth Sayoko), which was adapted into the 2000 NHK show Rokubanme no Sayoko (六番目の小夜子, Sayoko is Back) starring Anne Suzuki and Chiaki Kuriyama. More novels and adaptations followed, including the 1999 novel Mokuyō kumikyoku (木曜組曲), which was adapted into a 2002 film, and the 2000 novel Nebārando (ネバーランド, Neverland), which was adapted into a 2001 TBS television series starring Tsubasa Imai.
In 2005 Onda won the 26th Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers and the 2nd Japan Booksellers' Award Grand Prize for her novel Yoru no pikunikku (夜のピクニック, Nighttime Picnic), a story about two half-siblings participating in their school's annual hike. Yoru no pikunikku was adapted into a 2006 film of the same name, directed by Masahiko Nagasawa and starring Mikako Tabe. After being previously nominated for a 58th Mystery Writers of Japan Award for her book Q&A in 2005, Onda won the 59th Mystery Writers of Japan Award for Best Novel in 2006 for her murder mystery The Aosawa Murders (Yujinia (ユージニア)). The next year she won the 20th Yamamoto Shūgorō Prize for her book Nakaniwa no dekigoto (中庭の出来事, The Incident in the Courtyard), a complex story about a playwright writing a play about a playwright who is murdered while writing a play. Onda's 2011 novel Yumechigai (夢違, Mistaken Dreams) was adapted into the 2012 television drama My Little Nightmare (Akumu-chan), starring Keiko Kitagawa and shown on Nippon TV. My Little Nightmare: The Movie film sequel, also starring Keiko Kitagawa, premiered in 2014.
In 2017, after having been nominated six different times for the Naoki Prize, Onda won the 156th Naoki Prize for her 2016 book Mitsubachi to enrai (蜜蜂と遠雷, Honey Bee and Distant Thunder), a story about an international piano competition. Mitsubachi to enrai also won the Japan Booksellers Award Grand Prize in 2017. After winning the Naoki Award Onda visited her hometown of Sendai and received a special award from Mayor Emiko Okuyama.

## Awards

* 2005 26th Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers
* 2005 2nd Japan Booksellers' Award Grand Prize
* 2006 59th Mystery Writers of Japan Award
* 2007 20th Yamamoto Shūgorō Prize
* 2017 156th Naoki Prize (2016下)
* 2017 14th Japan Booksellers' Award Grand Prize
# Holbeck Working Men's Club

The Holbeck (formerly the Holbeck Working Men's Club or Holbeck WMC) in Leeds is one of the United Kingdom's oldest working men's clubs, and is thought to be the UK's oldest surviving working men's club.

## History

The Club was originally founded in 1871 at '5 Ebenezer-place, Mint, Holbeck' in 1871. By 1876 it boasted 83 members, assets of £81, and receipts of £155. In 1877, the club moved to its present premises, whose address was then 'Low Moorside, Holbeck, Leeds' (now Jenkinson Lawn, Leeds LS11 9QX). By 1907, the club had 501 members, and funds of £1956. In 1913 it recorded 426 members, with funds of £1,758, rising in 1928 to 718 members and funds of £4,918.
Among the people who frequented the Club in the post-war years was the local Labour politician Hugh Gaitskell, and the Club was 'one of the most important venues' for early performances by Ernie Wise alongside his father Harry.
On 2 March 1959, the club voted to permit members' wives to become 'lady members', and elected its first female president, Caroline Turner, in 2021.
The club has long hosted sports teams, including bowls, snooker, and football, winning the West Yorkshire Association Football League in 1989-90. It has also undertaken collections for charity.
On 12 September 2019, a blue plaque was unveiled to celebrate the fact that The Holbeck is the longest continuously running working men's club in the UK.

## Decline and recovery

In the early twenty-first century, the Club faced a downturn associated with the Great Recession, compounded by delays in replacing demolished housing around the Club. The Club's membership base was also affected by the rise of bars in Leeds city centre; destabilisation of traditional pub culture by the 2007 smoking ban in England; local demographic shifts to ethnic groups with less of a tradition of drinking in pubs; and a national shift towards drinking supermarket-bought alcohol at home. The same forces led to the closure of at least four nearby pubs, as well as Holbeck's library, sports centre, and many other amenities, and by April 2013, as the Holbeck WMC's debts rose, it was feared that it too would fail.
However, local activists, putting in volunteer labour, succeeded in turning the Club around, partly by appealing to new audiences by providing space for community meetings and other events. By 2018 the volunteer-run club was thriving. Its recovery was cemented in that year when the Holbeck-based theatre company Slung Low moved all their operations from their premises under the arches of a nearby railway viaduct, which were threatened by rising prices, to the Holbeck, clearing the Club's debts. In April 2022, Slung Low announced that they would move their base to a new venue that year, handing management of The Holbeck back to its committee.
# Colymbosathon

Colymbosathon ecplecticos is a fossil ostracod described from a specimen obtained from Herefordshire which is dated to the Silurian (425 Ma). It was given a binomial name in 2003 and is the only species within the genus Colymbosathon. The generic name is from Greek Kolymbos (swimmer) and sathon (having a large penis) while the species epithet is from ekplektikos meaning "astounding".
Imaging and virtual reconstruction of the fossil showed that the soft parts were well-preserved. The specimen was placed in the Cylindroleberididiae based on its having six pairs of gills. The bivalved carapace is about 5210 μm long. The specimen, a male, was found to have a large copulatory organ. The find was popularized as being the oldest known penis. It is the oldest known specimen with gills among fossil ostracods.
# Piping hornbill

The piping hornbill (Bycanistes fistulator) is a bird in the hornbill family. This black-and-white species is found in humid forest and second growth in Central and West Africa, ranging from Senegal east to Uganda and south to Angola. At about 50 cm (20 in) in length, it is the smallest member of the genus Bycanistes.
# Gunnar Schellenberger

Gunnar Schellenberger (born 12 January 1960) is a German politician for the CDU and since 2021 president of the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt.

## Life and politics

Schellenberger was born in 1960 in the East German city of Karl-Marx-Stadt and became a teacher for mathematics and physics. Schellenberger entered the christian democratic CDU in 1993 and became president of the state diet of Saxony-Anhalt in 2021.
# Hayato Mine

Hayato Mine (峯 勇斗, Mine Hayato, born August 31, 1992) is a Japanese football player, who plays for Briobecca Urayasu as a forward.

## Career

He was part of Kashiwa Reysol's youth ranks and then he graduated at Tokai University. Finished the college, he decided to sign for Blaublitz Akita for the 1st season of J3 League. In January 2016, he switched to Fujieda MYFC.

## Club statistics

Updated to 23 February 2017.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2014 | Blaublitz Akita | J3 League | 24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 4 |
| 2015 | Blaublitz Akita | J3 League | 29 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 31 | 2 |
| 2016 | Fujieda MYFC | J3 League | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 71 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 75 | 7 |
# James W. McHenry

James Wilson McHenry was mayor of Murray, Utah from 1916 to 1917. McHenry was born in Nashville, Tennessee and moved to Murray in 1881. He worked for the LDS Church supervising its tithing yard in Salt Lake City. He helped organize the Murray Commercial Club and later formed the Salt Lake Commercial Club. He later oversaw the foundation of a West Jordan sugar beet factory.
McHenry’s tenure in office was noted for the expansion of the cities’ sewer and irrigation lines. McHenry, previous to being elected, pushed for municipally-owned power generation.
# List of ambassadors of China to the United Arab Emirates

The Ambassador of China to the United Arab Emirates is the official representative of the People's Republic of China to the United Arab Emirates.

## List of representatives

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends |
| Hu Changlin [zh] | 胡昌林 | April 1985 | February 1989 |
| Huang Zhen [zh] | 黄振 | March 1989 | September 1991 |
| Liu Baolai [zh] | 刘宝莱 | October 1991 | November 1995 |
| Hua Liming [zh] | 华黎明 | December 1995 | March 1998 |
| Zhu Dacheng [zh] | 朱达成 | April 1998 | June 2001 |
| Zhang Zhijun | 张志军 | August 2001 | October 2006 |
| Gao Yusheng [zh] | 高育生 | October 2006 | February 2012 |
| Huang Jiemin [zh] | 黄杰民 | March 2012 | November 2014 |
| Chang Hua [zh] | 常华 | December 2014 | August 2016 |
| Ni Jian [zh] | 倪坚 | November 2016 | April 2022 |
| Zhang Yiming [zh] | 张益明 | May 2022 | |
# Eugene Lang (writer)

Eugene Lang is Assistant Professor (continuing adjunct), School of Policy Studies, Queen's University. He was a former chief of staff to two of Canada’s Liberal ministers of defence from 2002 to 2006.

## Career

Lang worked in the federal government in advisory roles. Lang worked as chief of staff to two Ministers of National Defence (John McCallum and Bill Graham), chief of staff to the Secretary of State (Finance), Senior Economist, Finance Canada, as an economic policy advisor to Herb Gray, and as a policy advisor to the Solicitor General of Canada.
Lang works at Queen's University, where he teaches in the MPA and Professional MPA (mid career) programs.
Lang co-authored, with Janice Gross Stein, the book The Unexpected War: Canada in Kandahar (Penguin, 2007). The book won the Shaughnessy Cohen Award for Political Writing and was short listed for the Donner Prize for the best book on Canadian public policy. The book was also the basis for a documentary film produced by Global Television, titled Revealed: The Path to War.

## Education

Lang was educated at University of Western Ontario (B.A., M.A.), Queen's University (M.P.A.) and the London School of Economics (M.Sc.), where he studied as a Chevening Scholar.
# Puy de Seycheuse

The Puy de Seycheuse is a summit rising to 1,647 meters above sea level in the Mounts of Cantal. It is located between the valleys of the Alagnon (in the municipality of Laveissière) and the Santoire [fr] (in the municipality of Lavigerie).

## Geology

The Puy de Seycheuse is located in the eastern part of the Cantal stratovolcano, prominently positioned above the Alagnon Valley. Like many nearby summits, such as Puy Bataillouse, Téton de Vénus, and Bec de l'Aigle, it consists of a stack of trachyandesitic lava flows, indicative of the extremely violent phases of activity experienced by the stratovolcano between 8.5 and 6.5 million years ago.
# Anago

Anago (穴子, or アナゴ) is the Japanese word for salt-water eels, normally referring to ma-anago (Conger myriaster). Ma-anago are used for a seafood dish in Japan. They are often simmered (sushi) or deep-fried (tempura), compared to unagi (freshwater eels) which are usually barbecued with a sauce (kabayaki). Anago is also slightly less rich and oily than unagi. Anago has a very soft texture and sweet taste.

## Species

* Chin-anago (チンアナゴ) Heteroconger hassi (Klausewitz & Eibl-Eibesfeldt 1959)
* Goten-anago (ゴテンアナゴ) Ariosoma anago, Anago anago or Conger anago (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846)
* Kiri-anago (キリアナゴ) Conger cinereus (Rüppell, 1830)
* Kuro-anago (クロアナゴ) Conger japonicus (Bleeker, 1879)
* Ma-anago (マアナゴ) Conger myriaster (Brevoort, 1856)
* Shinjyu-anago (シンジュアナゴ) Gorgasia japonica (Abe, Asai & Miki 1977)
# Samantha Raine

Samantha Raine is a dance teacher and an English retired ballerina. She is the ballet mistress of the Royal Ballet, at the Royal Opera House, in London's Covent Garden, having previously been a soloist with the Company.

## Early life

Samantha Raine was born in Yorkshire and began dancing at the age of two. She learned to dance, along with her sister, at the Kirkham Henry (KH) Performing Arts Centre, in Malton. Raine's sister, Pippa Raine, also dances professionally, usually in West End musicals.
Raine trained at the Royal Ballet School from the age of eleven, beginning in the Lower School, at the White Lodge in Richmond. Whilst a student, she won the Kenneth MacMillan Choreographic Award, in 1995, and the inaugural Dame Ninette de Valois Award, in 1998.

## Career
### Ballerina

Raine graduated into the Royal Ballet in 1997. The Company is based at the Royal Opera House, in Covent Garden, London. She was promoted to First Artist in 2001 and to Soloist in 2006. Raine also has IMDb credits as an actress, due to the filming of the ballets ′′Acis and Galatea′′, in 2009, and ′′Alice's Adventures in Wonderland′′, in 2011, in which she performed leading roles. She retired as a dancer in 2012, after a fifteen-year career, and having already been appointed as the Ballet Mistress.

### Ballet mistress

Raine is the ballet mistress of the Royal Ballet, having been appointed in 2012, at the young age of 32. With the assistant ballet mistress, Sian Murphy, she is responsible for ensuring the Company's corps de ballet knows the repertoire to perfection. Benesh notation is used to help teach the choreography.
In an interview, Raine gave an insight into the work required for one of the most challenging sequences: the ′Kingdom of the Shades′, in Act III of ′′La Bayardère′′.
# Hooghly Women's College

Hooghly Women's College, established in 1949, is a women's arts and sciences college located in the Hooghly district of West Bengal, India. It offers undergraduate courses in arts, commerce and sciences. It is affiliated to University of Burdwan. Hooghly Women's College is the sixth academic institution in the district and is the first women's college of the district and also is the largest Women's College of Burdwan University.
The college was affiliated to the Calcutta University up to 1962 and then to the University of Burdwan for the degree students in arts and sciences.

## History

The initial effort to found a women's college in Hoog. Some local educationists and social reformists made an active endeavor to set up Hooghly Women's College to cater education for women. Sri Nripendranath Dhar, a renowned advocate and educationist was the pioneer in this field. Other figures, inspired by the some missionary zeal joined them. Hooghly Women's College thus started pulsating in the little concrete structure named Mission House” with only 17 students in Chinsurah Maidan in the banks of River Ganga in a day in the year 1943. Unfortunately if came to an abrupt halt as university recognition did not come in time.
After the Independence of India, in 1948, the Government of West Bengal adopted policies and programs to spread women's education. Thus under the benevolent effort of Bengal Mission, a wing of Scotland Church, classes of first year started on 1 August 1949, with only 41 students and four teachers in the tiny building of "Mission House". In February 1952, the Chief Minister Bidhan Chandra Roy inaugurated the new buildings. The first principal to grace the chair of Hooghly Women's College was Sri Kalipada Mitra.

## Departments
### Science

* Chemistry
* Physics
* Mathematics
* Microbiology

### Arts

* Bengali
* English
* Sanskrit
* History
* Geography
* Political Science
* Philosophy
* Economics

## Principals of the institution

* Sri Kalipada Mitra
* Smt. Santisudha Ghosh, Founder Principal (1951–1970)
* Sm. Sandhyasashi Mukherjee (1970–1980)
* Sm. Anita De (1980–2000)
* Dr. Sumita Bajpai (Since 2000)

## Accreditation

Recently, Hooghly Women's College has been awarded B++ grade by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC). The college is also recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
# Franz C. Kuhn

Franz Christian Kuhn (February 8, 1872 – June 16, 1926) was an American lawyer and judge. He served as Michigan Attorney General and later as a justice of the Michigan Supreme Court in the early 20th century. Kuhn was a Republican.

## Early life and education

Kuhn was born in Detroit on February 8, 1872. He was education in the Mount Clemens, Michigan public schools. He graduated from the Literary Department of the University of Michigan in 1893 and from the Law Department of the University of Michigan (later the University of Michigan Law School) in 1894.

## Career

Following graduation, Kuhn began practicing law in Mount Clemens. He served as circuit court commissioner of Macomb County until 1896, when he was elected Macomb County prosecuting attorney. Kuhn was reelected in 1898 and 1900.
In 1904, Kuhn became probate judge of Macomb County, and remained in that position until 1910, when he resigned to accept an appointment as Michigan attorney general. The vacancy in the attorney general position had been caused by the resignation of John E. Bird, who had resigned to accept an appointment to the Michigan Supreme Court.
On September 6, 1912, Governor Fred M. Warner appointed Kuhn to the Michigan Supreme Court to fill a vacancy caused by the death of Justice Charles A. Blair. In November 1912, Kuhn was elected to a full term on the Supreme Court.
He resigned in 1919 and briefly returned to private practice before becoming president of the Michigan Bell Telephone Company in February 1920. Kuhn remained president of the telephone company until his death.
He died on June 16, 1926, at Harper Hospital in Detroit, at the age of 65, after a brief illness. He was buried at Mount Clemens.
# Ashly Lorenzana

Ashly Lorenzana (born 1987) is an American sex worker, freelance writer and writer of the autobiographical memoir titled Sex, Drugs & Being an Escort. Lorenzana currently resides in Portland, Oregon where she was born.

## Writing

Lorenzana's memoir, Sex, Drugs & Being an Escort, is a collection of journal entries written between the years 2006 and 2010. The frequency of journal entries is quite erratic; some months include several entries while others are spaced several weeks apart. Some months included in the journal pass in complete silence, featuring no entries at all.
Lorenzana is given credit for a number of quotations which circulate heavily on social sites such as Twitter and Tumblr, most of which relate to addiction, honesty and perception. Her work has also been quoted in a number of online articles and publications, sometimes using her analogies and satire on the topic of drug addiction to illustrate points made on unrelated subjects, including finance.
After publishing her memoir, Lorenzana was invited to be a guest at The Red Umbrella Diaries live reading event in New York City, hosted by sex worker advocate Audacia Ray.

## Sex work

Ashly began her work as an independent escort around 2005, at the age of seventeen. She primarily advertised her services on Craigslist in the now defunct "Erotic Services" sub-forum after learning that her mother was also using the site to find customers for her escort services. In various news stories, Lorenzana has voiced her support for online escort forums and communities, claiming that they provide a safer environment for sex workers and allow for easier screening of new clients.

## Substance abuse

Lorenzana is known for openly admitting to struggling with substance abuse problems, particularly a long lasting methamphetamine addiction that began in her late teens. In her writing and in several interviews, she has explained that her mother was also an addict and that the two of them often engaged in recreational drug use together as a shared hobby.

## Controversy

In an August 2012 column in The New York Times, Lorenzana is credited for writing a consumer review which led to the ultimate demise of paid review service GettingBookReviews.com. Lorenzana wrote the negative review and published it on a number of consumer complaint sites after initially hiring GettingBookReviews.com to review her memoir, and later declaring that the company was in fact scamming their customers and that she refused to use their reviews after learning that writers were only being paid to write five star reviews for books.
# East Village Lenin Statue

The East Village Lenin Statue is an 18-foot (5.5 m) statue of Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin that stands on the roof of 178 Norfolk Street in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. After originally standing atop the fittingly named Red Square building on 250 Houston St. in the East Village for about 20 years, it was moved to Norfolk St. in 2017 following the Red Square's $100 million sale to the Dermot Company.

## Background

In 1989, during the Dissolution of the Soviet Union, real estate developers Michael Shaoul and Michael Rosen constructed the aforementioned "Red Square" building in Manhattan's East Village. Already having named their building after the Red Square in Moscow, Rosen and Shaoul discovered an original, Soviet Union-commissioned statue of Lenin by Yuri Gerasimov in the trash while they were in Moscow, decided it couldn't be discarded, and arranged for it to be installed on their building's roof in 1994.

## Significance

In a 2016 interview with The New York Times, Rosen said that the statue was intended to reflect the politically inclined culture of the Red Square's neighborhood, dubbing it "an homage to the history of the Lower East Side, which had been a hotbed of political thought." While having the statue face Wall Street was intentional, the owners have not specified if there was any further meaning behind that gesture.
In March 2022, it, once again, reflected Downtown Manhattan's political thought, as it was illuminated in the colors of the Ukrainian flag at its new home on Norfolk Street.
# Kandik

Kandik or Kazrig was one of the three Scythian brothers mentioned in the chronicle of Michael of Syria, the Jacobite Patriarch of Antioch. After leading their Iverian people as refugees away from the Turks as Pseudo-Avar khagans, Kazrig and his brothers Bolgaris and Bayan I approached Sarosius to mediate for him with the Byzantine Empire in 557. They soon conquered the remnant of the Akatziri Hunno-Bulgars also known as Kutrigurs from the time of Ernak.
| Preceded byShaush-over Avars | Avar Khagan Kutrigur Ruler | Succeeded byBayan I |