OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tadao Baba

Tadao Baba (馬場忠雄) is a retired Japanese motorcycle engineer, the original designer of the Honda Fireblade.

## Career

Baba joined Honda Motorcycles from high school in 1962, aged 18 — the company itself was only 14 years old. Working in the machinery section, he made crankcases and cylinder heads for Honda's Honda CB72 and Honda CB77. At age 20, Baba moved to Honda's R&D department, which is where he spent the rest of his career until retiring in 2004. He continued as a consultant until 2009.

## Total Control

In the late 1980s, sports motorcycles were very fast, with magazines rating bikes on their top speed. To house a 1000cc engine the bikes became heavy, while to ensure the stability of the bikes at high speed, the chassis became longer. The result was a series of fast bikes, which didn't handle in corners. Baba states this as the reason which inspired him to design the FireBlade:
   It was in 1989 and I was riding with a group of Honda engineers on some of the competitors' machines. There was a Suzuki GSX-R1100, a Yamaha FZR1000 and our own Honda CBR1000F. I was thinking, 'How can these be called sports bikes when they are so very big and heavy?' They didn't deserve the name.
Baba began developing a new concept in sports motorcycles under the title "Total Control," based on the fundamentals of fun to ride, easy to control.
The first bike developed under Total Control was the Honda CBR750RR around a 750cc engine, but Honda already had the Honda VFR in that segment; the idea to develop the bike in the 1000cc market was also dismissed, with the existing Honda CBR1000F. Instead Baba proposed to develop Total Control around the chassis dimensions of a 750, using the same base motor and its bore, but with an increase in stroke to create an 893cc engine, keeping it closer and hence performance-competitive with the existing 1000cc bikes.
After winning over the Honda Marketing team who were sceptical about creating a new class of motorcycle, the new 900cc class was created with one bike from all manufacturers globally in the class. This created both a marketing risk, but also a technological advantage should the class take off. The result of the original FireBlade in 1992 on the market, which was 90 pounds (41 kg) lighter than the nearest competitor, was that it sold so many units by capturing sales from both the tourer and existing sports bike ranges. This resulted the competition not catching up until Yamaha created the lighter 1000cc R1 in 1998, which created the modern 1000cc Supersports category.

## Personal life

Married, Baba has a reputation amongst Honda test riders and media journalists as a smoker who often crashes his bikes, although he claims to have only ever crashed four FireBlades.
# Driving licence in Bulgaria

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] In Bulgaria, the driving licence (Bulgarian:Свидетелство за управление на моторно превозно средство (Certificate for driving a motorized vehicle), abbreviated СУМПС) is a governmental right given to those who request a licence for any of the categories they desire. It is required for every type of motorized vehicle. The minimum age to obtain a driving licence is: 16 years for a motorcycle, 18 years for a car, and 21 years for buses and cargo vehicles.
In addition to the plastic card, each holder of a Bulgarian driving licence is in possession of a second document, named control card (контролен талон). It is made of blue paper, is filled in by hand and is stamped. When a driver is fined for road violation, the counterfoil is taken by the authorities and is replaced by а breach act (акт за нарушение). The driver may continue driving for a limited period of time, stated in the document. The check counterfoil is returned only after the fine is paid.
Since 1999, the Bulgarian driving licence format was changed from that of a pink booklet to a credit-card sized card. The pink booklet had been used for several decades and thus the driving licence was and still is informally called in Bulgarian: шофьорска книжка (driver's booklet).

## Obtaining a driver's licence

The Bulgarian driving licence can be obtained after finishing a driving school and passing a two-stage test, the theory test and road test. A first aid course for drivers and a primary school diploma is also required to obtain valid driver's licence. A medical certificate by a GP is also necessary.

## Gallery of historic images

* Bulgarian driving licence - 1938
# Erotic Essay

The "Erotic Essay" (Ancient Greek: Ἐρωτικός) was one of the two surviving epideictic speeches (along with the Funeral Oration) attributed to the Athenian statesman and orator Demosthenes. Ian Worthington dates the speech to between the late 350s BC and 335 BC. Though part of the Demosthenic corpus, the Erotic Essay is not generally believed to be an authentic work of Demosthenes, and its real author is unknown. However, Robert Clavaud has argued that there are no strong arguments for the inauthenticity of the epideictic speeches, against almost unanimous scholarly consensus to the contrary.
Friedrich Blass believes that it belongs to a member of a school of Isocrates. Ian Worthington believes that the content and style of the Erotic Essay is the most removed from Demosthenes' other writings and asserts that the oration is influenced by both Plato and Isocrates. Usher believes that the essay is more similar to the style of Isocrates' school than it is to Demosthenes.
The essay is written for a fictional youth named Epicrates. The author attempts to counsel Epicrates and the audience on what is best for a person. He maintains that through the study of philosophy a person will become a virtuous citizen.
# Eva Ngui

Eva Ngui Nchama (born 9 June 1985) is a Paralympian athlete competing mainly in category T12 sprint events. Born in Equatorial Guinea, she represents Spain internationally. She has competed at three Paralympic Games, 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics and 2012 Summer Paralympics, and earned a pair bronze medals, both coming at the 2008 Games.

## Personal

Ngui was born in Malabo, Equatorial Guinea. She has albinism, a condition she has had since birth. She moved to Spain in 2003, where she lived in Hospitalet de Llobregat and continued to reside there in 2008.

## Athletics

Ngui is a Paralympian athlete from Spain competing mainly in category T12 sprint events, who started competing in track and field in 2001. She is a member of ISS L'Hospitalet Atletisme, an athletic club in L'Hospitalet.
Around 2008, Ngui spent a year training at the High Performance Centre in Madrid. At that time, she was coached by Manuel Pascua Piqueras. She competed in the 2011 Spanish national championships in Vizcaya. She qualified for and competed in the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships where she was one of thirty-two competitors representing Spain. Competing at the actual event, she won a bronze medal in the T12 100 meter event.
In 2012, Ngui was a recipient of a Plan ADO €18,000 athlete scholarship with a €3,000 reserve and a €2,500 coaching scholarship. In May 2012, she competed at the Paralympic World Cup in Manchester, earning a third-place finish in the 100 meters and another in the 200 meters. Prior to the start of the London Games, she trained with several other visually impaired Spanish track and field athletes in Logroño. In the lead up to the London Paralympics, in July 2012, she competed in a Diamond League race at the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in London. In May 2013, she competed in the Spanish national championships, where she earned gold medals in the 100 and 200 meter events. In July 2013, she participated in the 2013 IPC Athletics World Championships.

### Paralympics

Ngui competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. There she went out in the semi-finals of the women's 100 metres — T12 event She also competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. There she won a bronze medal in the women's 100 metres — T12 event and a bronze medal in the women's 200 metres — T12 event. Her 200-meter bronze medal came after the Spanish delegation complained that the Angolan runner Evalina Alexandre who finished ahead of her had been assisted by her guide in a way that violated the rules. Upon review, race officials agreed and then award Ngui bronze. She raced at the 2012 Summer Paralympics and was the 14th runner to finish.
# Interosseous muscles of the hand

The interosseous muscles of the hand are muscles found near the metacarpal bones that help to control the fingers. They are considered voluntary muscles.
They are generally divided into two sets:
* 4 Dorsal interossei - Abduct the digits away from the 3rd digit (away from axial line) and are bipennate.
* 3 Palmar interossei - Adduct the digits towards the 3rd digit (towards the axial line) and are unipennate.
This is often remembered by the mnemonic PAD-DAB, as the Palmar interosseous muscles ADduct, and the Dorsal interosseous muscles ABduct. The axial line goes down the middle of the 3rd digit, towards the palm of the hand (it's an imaginary line).
Both sets of muscles are innervated by the deep branch of the ulnar nerve.
# Musharraf Karim

Musharraf Karim (9 January 1946 – 11 January 2020) was a Bangladeshi writer and journalist. He was conferred with the Bangla Academy Literary Award in 2003 for his contribution to juvenile literature. He was a fellow of the Bangla Academy.

## Early life

Karim was born on 9 January 1946 in Mymensingh to M. A. Karim and Amina Khatun. His ancestors' house was situated at Khairati under Ishwarganj in Mymensingh. He passed matriculation from Edward Institution, Mymensingh in 1964. Later, he was admitted into Nasirabad College, Mymensingh. He completed higher secondary studies from there in 1967. He also graduated from there in 1972. Later, he was admitted into Ananda Mohan College. He completed his post graduate studies in Bangla from there in 1974. He took part in the movements against Ayub Khan in the sixties.

## Career

Khan was the news editor of the Daily Dinkal. He was a permanent member of the Jatiya Press Club. He also served as the director of Tribal Cultural Academy.
Khan was involved in writing books too. He was also conferred with Bangla Academy Literary Award in 2003 for his contribution in juvenile literature. He was a fellow of Bangla Academy.

## Death

Khan died on 11 January 2020 at a private hospital in Mymensingh at the age of 74.

## Selected bibliography
### Poetry

* Pathorer Pothe
* Onyo Ek Adibase
* Se Noy Sundori Shirin
* Kothay Se Dirgho Debdaru
* Nibedoner Gondhodhala
* Ontorer Byakul Byadhi
* Ke Achhe, Keu Ki Achhe
* Nirbachito Kobita
* Ghaser Dogay Holud Foring

### Novel

* Purbopurushgon
* Prothom Brishti
* Swapnokabyo
* Uponyastroyi

### Juvenile literature

* Kokakaka
* Lebendish
* Chhokka Mamar Galgolpo
* Bogus Bhoot
* Gu For Natin
* Neelganjer Bhoot
* Tom Sahebrr Odvut Bari
* Nijhumpurer Porobari
* Choraguhar Rohosyo
* Voyongkor Chheledhora
* Kishor Uponyas Somogro
# The Sorrowjoy

The Sorrowjoy is an album of poetry by Heather Nova, released in March 2006. The album has only been available for purchase at concerts beginning with the Intimate Evening tour, from the fan-run websites HeatherNova.Net and HeatherNova.De, and from the official website, HeatherNova.Com.
The album features Heather Nova reading 44 of the 45 poems from her book of the same name (ISBN 0-9542115-0-2) set to ambient music arranged by Felix Tod. The only poem from the book that was not recorded on the CD is "The Wonder Is Returning".
Some of the music consists of simple sounds, such as a wind effect heard over the poem "Soon Alaska". Other music is actually taken from Heather Nova's songs, such as the music from "Sugar" that can be heard on "Six Years Behind". Most of the music is of unknown origin, probably original compositions by Felix Tod.

## Track listing

All tracks by Heather Nova.
* "The Singing State" – 1:19
* "The Bad Blood and the Rose" – 1:09
* "The Homeopath" – 1:30
* "Looking for Home" – 0:54
* "The Poison" – 1:05
* "Ode to My Grandparents" – 2:28
* "You Moved Like an Animal" – 1:14
* "Sucking Out the Sting" – 1:25
* "Six Years Behind" – 0:47
* "Please Please You" – 0:58
* "Real Is My Only Real Friend" – 0:31
* "Murmur" – 0:41
* "Winged Messenger" – 0:57
* "Prescription of Dreams" – 1:13
* "Rain in the Tropics" – 0:50
* "Respect for the Dead" – 1:24
* "At Sea" – 2:08
* "A Simple Grace" – 0:52
* "Like Spiders" – 0:50
* "The Girl" – 0:51
* "The Bridge" – 1:05
* "Into the Pink" – 1:22
* "My Body Will Not Be Fooled" – 1:15
* "This Is the Colour of You" – 0:35
* "The Abandon" – 1:18
* "In Your Hands I'd Be a Planet" – 0:35
* "Soon Alaska" – 0:42
* "Cracking the Code" – 1:12
* "Firefly Dreams" – 1:00
* "The Amber" – 0:50
* "Joy" – 1:26
* "Nothing in Between" – 1:02
* "Digital" – 1:32
* "The Wave" – 1:27
* "The Bowerbird" – 1:07
* "Blue Eyed Lion" – 1:06
* "Though I Am Not Known Here" – 0:47
* "I Cannot Say Yes" – 0:50
* "Moods" – 0:24
* "I Can Smell the Rain Coming" – 0:41
* "Paradise Is Harder to Digest Alone" – 1:01
* "Loss and Passion" – 0:29
* "My Father" – 0:56
* "Eastern Blue Cut" – 0:52
* This 2000s indie rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Thomas Saunders Gholson

Thomas Saunders Gholson (9 December 1808 – 12 December 1868) was a Virginia lawyer, judge and Confederate politician.

## Early and family life

He was born on 9 December 1808, in Gholsonville, Virginia, to Major William Gholson and Mary Saunders, and was the younger brother of James Gholson. Their uncle was Thomas Gholson Jr. He graduated from the University of Virginia in 1827.
On May 14, 1829, Thomas Gholson married his cousin, the congressman's daughter Cary Ann Gholson, and they had two daughters and a son.

## Career

After reading law and being admitted to the Virginia bar, around 1836, Thomas Gholson also invested in the Brunswick Land Company, as did his elder and politically active brother and several other prominent local men (including Rev. Richard Kidder Meade). Each bought $1000 shares of the company, which bought, traded and speculated in lands in Texas. In 1847, the Virginia House of Delegates received a complaint against his brother Judge James H. Gholson, alleging favoritism towards Thomas Gholson, among others. When the complainant, R. H. Collier, who had also publicly assaulted one of the Gholsons, refused to testify under oath before the appointed committee, the legislative investigation was dropped, but his brother died the following year. Thomas Gholson was a legal and possibly legislative mentor to Hugh White Sheffey who served in the legislature and also became Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates during the American Civil War, and later a judge.
Around 1850, after his brother's death, Thomas moved his family to Blandford, which is closer to (and now part of) Petersburg. Although owning only $7500 in property in 1850 (shortly after his brother's death), by 1860 Thomas Saunders Gholson owned $100,000 in real estate and $120,000 in personal property. Petersburg became a railroad hub in this era; Judge Gholson was president of several railroads, and also worked to support a public library in Petersburg.
Virginia's legislators confirmed Thomas Gholson as a state court judge, and he served from 1859 to 1863, when he resigned to serve in the House of Representatives of the Second Confederate Congress. He defeated Petersburg lawyer Charles Fenton Collier (son of Robert Ruffin Collier, possibly the complainant years earlier) and represented Prince George County, Virginia(which adjoins Petersburg) as well as nearby Nottaway, Amelia, Powhatan and Cumberland Counties from 1864 until the war's end in 1865. On February 1, 1865, Gholson delivered a speech concerning the possibility of using Negro troops, which was published. Thomas Gholson received a pardon from President Andrew Johnson on September 6, 1865.

## Death and legacy

Gholson died on 12 December 1868, in Savannah, Georgia, and his remains were returned to Virginia for burial at Blandford Cemetery.
# Laterns

Laterns is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 645 | — |
| 1880 | 646 | +0.2% |
| 1890 | 586 | −9.3% |
| 1900 | 554 | −5.5% |
| 1910 | 554 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 586 | +5.8% |
| 1934 | 554 | −5.5% |
| 1939 | 540 | −2.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1951 | 660 | +22.2% |
| 1961 | 601 | −8.9% |
| 1971 | 587 | −2.3% |
| 1981 | 608 | +3.6% |
| 1991 | 729 | +19.9% |
| 2001 | 734 | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 673 | −8.3% |
# Go with Me

Go with Me is a 2008 novel by American writer Castle Freeman Jr. It is Castle Freeman's third novel and it was first published by Steerforth Press in January 2008.

## Plot summary

This 160-page novel is set in backwoods Vermont where the local villain, Blackway, is making life hellish for Lillian, a young woman from outside the area. Her boyfriend has fled the state in fear, and local law enforcement can do nothing to protect her. She resolves to stand her ground, and to fight back. Lillian enlists the powerful brute Nate and the wily old-timer Lester to take the fight to her tormenter whilst an eccentric Greek chorus of locals ponders her likely fate.

## Background

The novel was inspired by Thomas Malory's King Arthur Tales, specifically "The Tale of Sir Gareth of Orkney".

## Publication history

* Go with Me. Hanover: Steerforth Press. 2008. ISBN 978-1-58642-139-7. OCLC 154705171.
* Go with Me. New York: Harper Perennial. 2009. ISBN 978-0-06-167185-2. OCLC 232977744.
* Go with Me. London: Duckworth Overlook. 2009. ISBN 978-0-7156-3835-4.

## Reception

According to Kirkus Reviews, "If all novels were this good, Americans would read more."
The Wall Street Journal called Go with Me "a novel with echoes of Deliverance and Cormac McCarthy," and goes on to praise the author for capturing "the feel of played-out Vermont towns and people, his dialogue has a terse, almost humorous, cadence." People agreed, writing that "Freeman has a flawless ear for dialogue and a sharp eye for quirky detail."
O: The Oprah Magazine called it an "elegant little thriller about cunning versus cruelty...This is a meticulous New England miniature, with not a wasted word."
The Boston Globe called it "a gem that sparkles with sly insight and cuts like a knife", while Matthew Lewin of The Guardian similarly wrote, "This unusual little gem of a book is part comic romp and part nail-biting thriller" and concluded that "Castle Freeman writes with both wit and a deep understanding of the human psyche, and he does not cheat us out of a dramatic climax."

## Adaptation

The 2016 film Blackway is based on the book. The film was previously known as Go with Me and was released in some markets with that title.
# Dongguan Mosque

Dongguan Mosque (simplified Chinese: 东关清真大寺; traditional Chinese: 東關清真大寺; pinyin: Dōngguān Qīngzhēndàsì) is a mosque in Xining, Qinghai Province, China. It is the largest mosque in Qinghai.

## History

It was originally built in 1380 and had colorful white arches along the outside of the wide building. It had a green and white dome and two tall minarets. The mosque saw renovations in the late 19th to early 20th century. Shortly after, the mosque suffered heavy damages caused by political conflict. However, it continued to undergo restorations throughout the rest of the 20th century.
Generals Ma Qi and Ma Bufang controlled the Great Dongguan Mosque when they were military governors of Qinghai.
In 1989, tens of thousands of Muslims gathered around the mosque to protest against a book that demeaned Islam and Chinese Muslims. In October 1993, Muslims in the mosque protested against another book; the Chinese army then stormed the mosque and evicted the protestors.
In 2021, it was reported that the green dome and minarets of the mosque, which were built in 2000, were removed in a remodel, some reports said that it was done to make the structure look more "Chinese" in an attempt by the CCP at sinicization, and the others said that it was restored to its original Chinese localization style. The management committee of the mosque said that the removed part was not part of the original structure as a cultural relic, and they remind not to create or spread rumors, and be misled by malicious people.

## Architecture

The mosque covers an area of 11,940 square metres. In the Ming period, the mosque consisted of a single courtyard with a worship hall and two multi-storey minarets. The modern mosque is built in Chinese Islamic architectural style and contains elements of western architecture.

## Pictures

* Sign of the Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected
* Dongguan Mosque arch
* Dongguan Mosque
* Dongguan Mosque prayer hall
* Prayer Hall
* Prayer
* Prayer
# Schnifis

Schnifis is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
# Satteins

Satteins is a town in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
# Jean Dardel

Jean Dardel was a Friar Minor of the French province of the Franciscan order, chronicler of Armenia in the fourteenth century, and adviser and confessor to King Leo V (or VI) of Armenia. Nothing is known regarding him except what he himself tells us in his Chronique d'Arménie, a work unknown until the late 19th century.

## Biography

Dardel was born in Étampes, near Paris, and became a Franciscan about the middle of the 14th century. Not earlier than 1375 he went with other pilgrims to Jerusalem and Mount Sinai. Arriving at Cairo he found the unhappy Leo, last King of Armenia (Cilicia), who after a nine-months siege in the fortress of Gaban was made prisoner by the Emir of Aleppo and brought to Jerusalem: and from there sent, together with his family, to Cairo (July, 1375).
In Cairo Dardel accepted the invitation of the imprisoned monarch to act as his adviser, confessor, and secretary. With Dardel was a companion named Brother Anthony da Monopoli. Dardel saw the king frequently and said Mass before him, a privilege easily obtained from the sultan. He remained in Cairo till 1379, and, as he tells us, wrote some of the letters which the king sent to Europe seeking to procure his freedom. Eventually King Leo entrusted him with his royal seal and letters of credence, and sent him as ambassador to King Peter IV of Aragon, and, failing success with him, to all the other kings of Christendom to obtain his freedom. Dardel and his companion, Brother Anthony, set out from Cairo on 11 September 1379, and reached Barcelona on 1 March 1380. After travelling over half of Europe he barely succeeded in inducing the King of Aragon to send an embassy with gifts to the sultan. Under the leadership of the pilgrim Gian-Alfonso di Loric, with some support from King John I of Castile, the release of King Leo was thus secured, and he arrived in Venice on 12 December 1382. He set out for France, paid homage there to Clement VII (the antipope), and then went on to Spain where the King of Castile received him royally.
Clement VII appointed Dardel Bishop of Tortiboli in the Kingdom of Naples on 11 April 1383, as a reward for his labours on behalf of the Armenian king. He left a Chronique d'Arménie, for a long time unknown to Orientalists. It was discovered by Canon Ulysse Robert, who came across the manuscript in the Library of Dole in France, and it was published at the turn of the 20th century by the Institut des belles lettres of France in the second volume of the Recueil des Historiens des Croisades.