OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schwendisee

Schwendisee is a small lake above Wildhaus on the slopes of the Churfirsten, in Toggenburg, Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. Besides the main lake (Vorderer Schwendisee), there is a smaller lake nearby (Hinterer Schwendisee).
Sediment cores from the lakes have been studied and provide a record of the climate of the last 600 years.
Schwendisee is a combination of two words - ‘Schwendi’ and ‘see’ where Schwandi refers to the glacier that melted about 1,400 years ago to form the lakes and ‘see’ translates to lake in English. The elevation of the lake is about 1,150 metres above sea level.
Schwendisee is nestled in moorland where the waterbody is divided into the front Schwendisee and the rear Schwendisee separated by strip of forest. The larger Vorderer Schwendisee is open to visitors for fishing, swimming and hiking. It is about 250m long and 150m wide. A broadwalk extends to the middle of the lake to allow visitors to enter the water. Both lakes are surrounded by dense reeds and marshes and also have small creeks feeding the flora.
Visitors can find barbeque facilities at either side of the lake and the Hotel Seegüetli on the northern end of the lake.
# Miss Grand Chile 2022

Miss Grand Chile 2022 was the fourth edition of the Miss Grand Chile pageant, held on May 28, 2022, at the Criss Chacana Model Agency, Iquique. COntestants from 9 cities competed for the title. Of whom the representative of Las Condes, Karina Pérez Gres, was announced the winner. She then represented Chile at the Miss Grand International 2022 pageant held on October 25 in Indonesia, but got a non-placement.

## Results

| Final results | Contestant |
| Miss Grand Chile 2022 | Las Condes - Karina Pérez Gres |
| 1st runner-up | Viña del Mar - Krishna Sandoval |
| 2nd runner-up | Punta Arenas - Tamara Reusch |
| Top 6 | Chillán - Javi Solange Delgado Iquique - Valeria Fernanda La Serena - Damary Campusano |

## Contestants

Nine contestants competed for the title.
* Chillán – Javi Solange Delgado
* Iquique – Valeria Fernanda
* La Serena – Damary Campusano
* Las Condes – Karina Pérez Gres
* Ñuñoa – Paola Guerra
* Punta Arenas – Tamara Reusch
* Rancagua – Giuliana Avilés
* San Pedro de Atacama – Javi Plaza Milles
* Viña del Mar – Krishna Sandoval

### Withdrawn contestant

* Santiago Centro – Sofia Muñoz Feifel
# James Nelligan

James Leo Nelligan (born February 14, 1929) is an American retired politician from Pennsylvania. A member of the Republican Party, he served as member of the United States House of Representatives for one term from 1981 to 1983. In 1991, he was a candidate for the Board of Commissioners of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Nelligan was born in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. He attended James M. Coughlin High School, graduating in 1946, and King's College in Wilkes-Barre, graduating in 1951. He served in the United States Army, and worked as an accountant. From 1951 to 1967 he was a staff member of the United States General Accounting Office in Washington, D.C. He also served on the staff for the United States House of Representatives Committee on Government Operations from 1967 to 1970.
He was the director of the Finance and Grants Management Division of the United States Office of Economic Opportunity from 1970 to 1973, and director of the Office of Property Management, Office of Federal Management Policy, United States General Services Administration from 1973 to 1975. He served as operations director for the United States House of Representatives Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce from 1975 to 1979.
He was elected in 1980 as a Republican to the 97th United States Congress but was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1982. After his term in Congress he became the Deputy Secretary of Revenue of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, from 1983 to 1985.
In 1991, Nelligan ran for a seat on the Luzerne County Board of Commissioners, running on a ticket with incumbent commissioner James Phillips. While Phillips won reelection, Nelligan ultimately lost the election.
On February 18, 2014, his wife, the former Jean Kessler, died from injuries sustained in a serious car crash that occurred on February 17, 2014.
# Australian Medical Council

The Australian Medical Council (AMC) is an independent national standards and assessment body for medical education and training. It was established in 1985.

## Purpose

The purpose of the AMC is:
    "To ensure that standards of education, training and assessment of the medical profession promote and protect the health of the Australian community."

## Functions

The AMC's major functions include:
* accrediting medical education and training providers and their programs
* developing standards, policies and procedures for the accreditation of medical programs and for the assessment of international medical graduates seeking registration in Australia
* assessing the knowledge, clinical skills and professional attributes of overseas qualified medical practitioners seeking registration in medicine under the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law
* assessing the case for recognition of medical specialties
* giving advice and making recommendations to federal, state and territory governments and agencies, including medical regulatory authorities, in relation to
** accreditation and accreditation standards for the medical profession
** the registration of medical practitioners
** the assessment and recognition of overseas qualifications of medical practitioners
** the recognition of medical specialties.

## Certification

AMC certification is required for international medical graduates (IMGs) who wish to be licensed in Australia. To achieve AMC certification, an IMG must pass the AMC MCQ Exam and the AMC Clinical exam, as well as having the medical diploma verified.
* The AMC MCQ exam consists of 150 multiple choice questions (MCQs) organized through computer adaptive scoring. It is delivered in one 3.5 hour session. The pass mark is set to match the level of knowledge required by Australian medical schools for their final-year graduates.
* The AMC clinical exam consists of 16 stations. At each station the candidate has two minutes to read a presentation of a case and what tasks the candidate is expected to perform. Each station usually has three or four tasks. A task may include taking a focused medical history, performing a focused physical examination, suggesting differential diagnoses or further diagnostic procedures, or informing about treatments. A candidate then has eight minutes to perform the tasks, and is required to pass 12 out of 16 cases including one compulsory case in each of gynecology and pediatrics.
# Kalanikeʻeaumoku

Kalanikeʻeaumoku was an aliʻi (noble) of Hawaii (island) of the Kona district and part of Kohala district and grandfather of Kamehameha I.

## Family

His mother was Kalanikauleleiaiwi and his father was Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku. He would noho (cohabitate) with Kamakaʻīmoku of the ʻI family of the Kaʻū district, the partner of his half brother Kalaninuiamamao and have a son named Keōua who would father Kamehameha I. With his half brother Kamakaimoku would father Kalaniʻōpuʻu, the half brother to Keōua becoming the progenitor for the House of Kamehameha and the House of Kalokuokamaile. His second wife was the High Chiefess Kailakanoa. His sons by Kailakanoa were Kanekoa and Kahai. Only his son Kanekoa's descendants survive from his second marriage; most notable of these are the House of Kawānanakoa, through her granddaughter Poʻomaikelani, the wife of Elelule Laʻakeaelelulu of Hilo, and mother of Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole.
He was descended from Aliʻi Nui ʻUmi-a-Liloa, connecting also to the chiefs of Maui, Oahu, Kauai. His name translates as the "Great Heavenly Island Climber".
His father was the ruler of the entire Big Island of Hawaiʻi. In addition to Kona, Keawe also gave him dominion over parts of the Kohala District, which was mostly controlled by the powerful and somewhat independent Mahi family. His brother Kalaninui`amamao became ruler of the Kaʻū district of the island.
After his father's death in 1725, he and his older brother, Kalaninuiamamao, engaged in warfare for the throne of the Island of Hawaiʻi. While the conflict ensued between the two brothers, Alapa`inui-a-kauaua was able to take advantage of the situation and usurped the throne. Alapa`inui was Keeʻaumoku's half-brother, sharing his mother, Queen Kalanikauleleiaiwi. They were also brothers of Ha'ae-a-Mahi, father of the Chiefess Kekuiapoiwa II, the mother of Kamehameha the Great. Because of the conflict between Keʻeaumoku and Kalaninuiamamao, the island remained divided into three to six separate territories until the unification by Aliʻi Nui Kamehameha I.
# Manku Thimma

Manku Thimma is a 1980 Indian Kannada-language film, directed by H. R. Bhargava and produced by Dwarakish. The film stars Dwarakish, Manjula, Srinath, Padmapriya and Hema Chowdhary. The film has musical score by Rajan–Nagendra. It is a remake of the 1969 Telugu film Sattekalapu Satteya which was also remade in Hindi in 1970 as Mastana starring Mehmood and in Tamil in 1970 as Patham Pasali starring Nagesh.

## Cast

* Dwarakish
* Manjula
* Srinath
* Padmapriya
* Maanu
* Hema Choudhary
* Baby Lakshmi
* Thoogudeepa Srinivas
* Sudheer
* Uma Shivakumar
* B. Jayashree
* Arikesari
* Chethan Ramarao
* Shivaprakash
* Sharapanjara Iyengar
* Papamma
* Srigowri
* Kokila
* Prabhakar Reddy
* Chanda

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Rajan–Nagendra.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Ninna Nodidaaga" | S. Janaki, S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:30 |
| 2 | "Nodu Nannomme Nodu" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:33 |
| 3 | "Nanna Muddu Thaare" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:17 |
| 4 | "Ide Ba Illide Ba" | S. Janaki | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:15 |
| 5 | "Nanna Muddu Thaare" (Sad) | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:20 |
# Flaach Castle

Flaach Castle (German: Schloss Flaach) is a castle in the municipality of Flaach in the Swiss canton of Zurich. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Greifenberg Castle

Greifenberg Castle is a ruined castle in the municipality of Bäretswil and the canton of Zürich in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
# Spokane Shadow

Spokane Shadow is an American soccer team, founded in 1996. The team competed in the National Premier Soccer League as well as the Evergreen Premier League, one of United States Adult Soccer Association's elite amateur leagues. From 1996 to 2005, the team played in the United Soccer Leagues' Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid. The men's team folded when the franchise was terminated in 2006 by the PDL after the 10-year-old artificial turf at their home ground, Joe Albi Stadium in Spokane, Washington was declared unsafe for play.
Spokane's place in the Western Conference Northwest Division of the PDL was taken by Tacoma F.C. The team was revived as Spokane Shadow Club Shadow in 2014 as a member of the Evergreen Premier League (EPLWA) and play at Spokane Falls Community College. Beginning with the 2017 season, SSC Shadow also fielded a team in NPSL.

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League | Regular Season | Playoffs | Open Cup |
| 1996 | 4 | USISL Premier | 1st, Western Northern | Division Finals | did not qualify |
| 1997 | 4 | USISL PDSL | 1st, Northwest | Quarterfinals | did not qualify |
| 1998 | 4 | USISL PDSL | 1st, Northwest | Division Semifinals | did not qualify |
| 1999 | 4 | USL PDL | 2nd, Northwest | Runner-up | 2nd Round |
| 2000 | 4 | USL PDL | 2nd, Northwest | Conference Semifinals | did not qualify |
| 2001 | 4 | USL PDL | 3rd, Northwest | did not qualify | did not qualify |
| 2002 | 4 | USL PDL | 2nd, Northwest | Conference Semifinals | did not qualify |
| 2003 | 4 | USL PDL | 1st, Northwest | Conference Semifinals | did not qualify |
| 2004 | 4 | USL PDL | 2nd, Northwest | Conference Semifinals | 1st Round |
| 2005 | 4 | USL PDL | 2nd, Northwest | did not qualify | did not qualify |
| 2014 | 5 | EPLWA | 1st | N/A | did not qualify |
| 2015 | 5 | EPLWA | 1st | N/A | did not qualify |
| 2016 | 5 | EPLWA | 3rd | N/A | did not qualify |
| 2017 | 4 | NPSL | 4th, Northwest | N/A | did not qualify |
| 2018 | 4 | NPSL | 1st, Northwest | 1st Round | did not qualify |
| 2019 | 4 | NPSL | 3rd, Northwest | did not qualify | did not qualify |

## Honors

* NPSL Northwest Conference Champions 2018
* EPLWA Champions 2014, 2015, 2023
* USL PDL Northwest Division Champions 2003
* USL PDL Western Conference Champions 1999
* USISL PDSL Northwest Division Champions 1997, 1998
* USISL Premier League Western-Northern Division Champions 1996

## Coaches

* Einar Thorarinsson (1995–1996)
* Sean Bushey (1997–1999)
* Stuart Saunders (2004–2005)
* Chad Brown (2014–2016)
* Cameron Bushey (2017–2018)
* Mike Pellicio (2018–2021)
* Jay Vela (2022–2022)
* Mike Pellicio (2022-present)

## Stadia

* Joe Albi Stadium, Spokane, Washington 2003–05
* Spokane Falls Community College, Spokane, Washington 2014–present
* Spokane Polo Club
# James Edduba

James Edduba is a Filipino politician who is the Governor of Kalinga since 2022. Prior to this he served as mayor of Pasil and became vice governor of Kalinga. He is a member of the Lakas–CMD party.

## Early life

James Sagmayao Edduba was born in Pasil, Kalinga, his father was Juan Edduba and his mother is Zenaida Sagmayao Edduba, he went to college in San Sebastian College, Manila and received a Degree in Political Science on 1994.

## Career

He was elected Mayor of Pasil in 2007, and served for three terms. In 2014, he was injured in a gun attack in Tabuk after being involved in a road accident.
In 2016, he was elected as Vice Governor of Kalinga under the Lakas–CMD, gaining 44,705 votes. In 2019 he unsuccessfully ran for governor but lost to Ferdinand Tubban by 10 votes. Despite filing an electoral protest that resulted in a recount showing him leading by 17 votes, Edduba was unable to sit as governor due to legal appeals by Tubban. In 2022, Edduba ran again for governor and defeated Tubban with 60,070 votes. He is running for reelection in the 2025 Philippine general election.

## Personal life

Edduba has five children and is married to Elsie Edduba, an engineer from Lubuagan, Kalinga.
# Grand Seasons Hotel

The Grand Seasons Hotel (Malay: Hotel Grand Seasons) is a three star hotel built between the years 1996 and 1998 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is the tallest hotel in Malaysia as certified by the Malaysian Book of Records, standing 184 meters (603 ft) above ground. The hotel is 40 floors tall and has 800 rooms. On 28 February 2019, the hotel ceased operations after more than 20 years in business.
# Aunarius

Saint Aunarius (Aunacharius) (French: Aunaire, Aunachaire, Anachaire) (c.540 – c. 603 AD) was bishop of Auxerre during the 6th century.

## Life

Born in Orleans of noble birth, he was brought up in the royal court of Guntram. His brother Austrenus became Bishop Orleans; his sister, (Saint) Agia was the mother of Lupus, Archbishop of Sens. After making a pilgrimage to Tours, Aunarius decided he wanted to become a priest. Learning of this, Saint Syagrius of Autun undertook his instruction and later ordained him. Eventually Aunarius was made Bishop of Auxerre.
His administration is noted for certain important disciplinary measures that throw light on the religious and moral life of the Merovingian times. He caused solemn litanies to be said daily in the chief centers of population, by rotation, and on the first day of each month in the larger towns and monasteries. He attended the Synod of Paris in 573, and the Synod of Mâcon in 581.
Aware that Aunarius held a degree of influence with the Frankish kings, Pope Pelagius II wrote to him, asking that he persuade the Franks to come to aid of Rome against the Lombards. The Franks did attack the Lombards, but withdrew upon payment of a fee.
He enforced daily attendance at the Divine Office on the part both of regular and secular clergy. He held (in 578 or 585) the Council of Auxerre, an important synod of four bishops, seven abbots, thirty-five priests, and four deacons for the restoration of ecclesiastical discipline and the suppression of non-Christian religious practices. The decrees illustrate the life and manners among the newly-converted Teutonic tribes and the Gallo-Romans of the time.
In 592 he wrote the Institutiones de Rogationibus et Vigiliis. He caused the lives of his predecessors Amator and Germanus to be written.

## Veneration

Aunarius was buried at the Abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre. His remains were later enclosed in a golden chest, but were partially dispersed by the Huguenots in 1567. A portion, however, was placed in the hollow pillar of a crypt, and saved.
His feast day is celebrated on 25 September.
# King Solomon F.C.

King Solomon F.C. is a Ghanaian professional football team based in Nkawkaw that plays in the 3B Zone of the Ghana Division One League. Zone 3B has seven competing teams from the part of the Greater Accra Region and the Volta Region of Ghana.
# Chrysopini

Chrysopini is a tribe of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are about 32 genera and 926 described species in Chrysopini.

## Genera

* Anomalochrysa McLachlan, 1883 — 19 species
* Apertochrysa Tjeder, 1966 — 183 species
* Atlantochrysa Hölzel, 1970 — 1 species
* Austrochrysa Esben-Petersen, 1928 — 9 species
* Borniochrysa Brooks & Barnard, 1990 — 5 species
* Brinckochrysa Tjeder, 1966 — 23 species
* Ceraeochrysa Adams, 1982 — 62 species
* Ceratochrysa Tjeder, 1966 — 3 species
* Chrysemosa Brooks & Barnard, 1990 — 11 species
* Chrysocerca Weele, 1909 — 6 species
* Chrysopa Leach in Brewster, 1815 — over 60 sensu stricto, 199 species including incertae sedis
* Chrysoperla Steinmann, 1964 — 67 species
* Chrysopidia Navás, 1911 — 19 species
* Chrysopodes Navás, 1913 — 47 species
* Cunctochrysa Hölzel, 1970 — 10 species
* Eremochrysa Banks, 1903 — 18 species
* Furcochrysa Freitas & Penny - 1 species
* Glenochrysa Esben-Petersen, 1920 — 16 species
* Himalochrysa Hölzel, 1973 — 3 species
* Kostka Navás, 1913 — 1 species
* Kymachyrsa Tauber & Garland, 2014 — 2 species
* Mallada Navás, 1925 — 61 species
* Meleoma Fitch, 1855 — 28 species
* Nineta Navás, 1912 — 18 species
* Parachrysopiella Brooks & Barnard, 1990 — 3 species
* Peyerimhoffina Lacroix, 1920 — 1 species
* Plesiochrysa Adams, 1982 — 29 species
* Rexa Navás, 1920 — 2 species
* Suarius Navás, 1914 — 29 species
* Titanochrysa Sosa and Freitas, 2012 — 6 species
* Tumeochrysa Needham, 1909 — 14 species
* Ungla Navás, 1914 — 26 species
* Yumachrysa Banks, 1950 — 4 species

## Gallery

* Apertochrysa ventralis
* Ceraeochrysa lineaticornis
* Chrysemosa jeanneli
* Chrysopa coloradensis
* Chrysoperla rufilabris
* Mallada signatus
* Nineta vittata
* Peyerimhoffina gracilis
# Vitorino Guimarães

Vitorino Máximo de Carvalho Guimarães (Penafiel, 13 November 1876 – 18 October 1957) was a Portuguese economist and politician. He was the son of João Antunes de Sousa Guimarães and Amélia Augusta de Carvalho. He entered the School of the Army in 1901, graduating as official of military administration and initiating a career that united a passage in the area of the military administration. He integrated committee to after militate bred for the announcement of the Republic and its implantation. In 1911 he was elected member of the house of representatives to the Constituent Congress, for the electoral circle of Bragança. In 1925, he became Prime Minister of one of the governments of First Portuguese Republic.
# Executive College

The Executive College (Malay: Institut Eksekutif) is a private higher education institution, established in 2004 in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.
The facilities in IE include campus' resources such as computer labs, libraries, theatres, and lecture rooms.
IE was one of the first five private educational institutions in Malaysia to achieve Full Lembaga Akreditasi Negara (now known as Malaysian Qualifications Agency) status and Board of Quantity Surveyors Malaysia (BQSM) recognition status for its Quantity Surveying program. Its Business Administration and Civil Engineering programs are certified as Full Lembaga Akreditasi Negara (LAN) or Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) recognition status.
# Boulevard de la Madeleine

The Boulevard de la Madeleine (French pronunciation:) is one of the 11 original grands boulevards of Paris, France, a chain of roads running in a semicircle on the right bank of Paris where the city's defensive walls used to be located.
The boulevard is named after the nearby Église de la Madeleine.
| ___ | Located near the Métro stations: Madeleine and Opéra. |

## Notable addresses

* No. 5: In the 1920s, la Galerie Adolphe LeGoup was located here.
* No. 11: Building where Alphonsine Plessis, better known as Marie Duplessis died in February 1847. Her life and death were depicted by Alexandre Dumas fils in the novel la Dame aux Camélias and by Giuseppe Verdi in the opera La Traviata.

## Cultural references

In 1966, The Moody Blues recorded a single named after this boulevard.
# Boulevard de la Chapelle

The Boulevard de la Chapelle (French pronunciation:) marks the border between the 10th and 18th arrondissement of Paris. It corresponds in part to the mur des Fermiers généraux, which, until 1860, marked the border between the communes of Paris and La Chapelle, a commune in its own right on the outskirts of the city.
The street is served by the Paris Metro station La Chapelle. At number 37 is the Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord.
48°53′4″N 2°21′35″E﻿ / ﻿48.88444°N 2.35972°E﻿ / 48.88444; 2.35972
# Lariboisière Hospital

Lariboisière Hospital (French: Hôpital Lariboisière, pronounced) is a hospital in the 10th arrondissement of Paris, France.
The hospital was one of several built following the second cholera pandemic, which had reached Paris in 1832, and which led to a new emphasis on hygienic practices in hospitals. It was built from 1846 to 1853 under architect Pierre Gauthier, with six buildings arranged around a central courtyard, connected by colonnaded walkways. The grounds include the funeral monument, by Carlo Marochetti, of Élisa de Lariboisière [fr], who donated a large portion of the funds for the hospital's construction.
It is a teaching hospital of Université Paris Cité.
# Kutaranatti

Kutaranatti is a village in Belgaum district in Karnataka, India.

## Population

As per population census 2011, this medium-sized village has a population of 1177. The male population is 603 and female population is 574. Population of children (aged 0-6) is 198 which makes up 16.82% of total population. Average sex ratio of the village is 952 and child sex ratio 922. Literacy rate of Kutaranatti is 59.35%, among which male literacy rate is 73.40% and female literacy rate 44.68%.
# Hryhoriy Loboda

Hryhorii Loboda (Ukrainian: Григорій Лобода, romanized: Hryhorii Loboda, Romanian: Grigore Lobodă, Polish: Grzegorz Łoboda; born in the Kyiv region — May 1596), was a Kish Otaman of the Zaporozhian Host (1593–6, with interruptions) of Moldavian (Romanian) descent. In 1594 and 1595 he and Severyn Nalyvaiko took part in the anti-Turkish campaign in Moldavia as allies of Rudolf II. During the Cossack rebellion of 1596, Loboda and Nalyvaiko raided the Kyiv Voivodeship neighboring territory which is now Belarus. Loboda was assassinated by Nalyvaiko's supporters during the Battle of Solonytsia, under suspicion of attempting to come to terms with Stanisław Żółkiewski, crown hetman of the Poles.
# Wülflingen Castle

Wülflingen Castle (German: Schloss Wülflingen) is a castle in the city of Winterthur and the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
The Gottfried Keller Foundation aims the acquisition of major works from Switzerland and abroad, to entrust them as loans to Swiss museums or to return them to their original locations, such as the interior of Schloss Wülflingen. The collection comprises more than 8,500 paintings, sculptures and other art objects in around 110 museums respectively locations in Switzerland.