OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anders Baasmo Christiansen

Anders Baasmo (born 29 January 1976) is a Norwegian actor originally from Hamar.
Baasmo earned his breakthrough in 2003 when he received the Amanda award for his performance in the Norwegian picture Buddy. He won the TV award Gullruten in 2007 for his portrait of Henrik Ibsen in the TV-series An Immortal Man (En udødelig mann) on NRK.
Baasmo starred in the Swedish 2008 film Arn – The Kingdom at Road's End. That same year he won Norway's most prestigious actor's award, the Heddaprisen, for his interpretation of Hamlet. He then became the first actor to collect an Amanda, a Gullruten and a Hedda award.
He received the Shooting Stars Award, the annual acting award for up-and-coming actors by European Film Promotion, at the Berlin International Film Festival 2010.
Baasmo voiced Hans in the Norwegian dub of the Disney animated film Frozen and played Herman Watzinger in the 2012 adaptation of Thor Heyerdahl's Kon-Tiki. He also starred in the hit sitcom Dag between 2010 and 2015.
# Emotional Playground

Emotional Playground is the fourth and final studio album to date by Finnish thrash metal band Stone, released in 1991. While still retaining thrash and progressive influences, this album saw greater experimentation compared to Stone's previous works. It was the first Stone album that was not produced by Mikko Karmila; instead it was produced by the band themselves.

## Track listing

* "Mad Hatter's Den"/"Emotional Playground" (1991) was released as a promotional single from the album.

## Personnel

* Janne Joutsenniemi – bass, vocals
* Nirri Niiranen – guitar
* Roope Latvala – guitar
* Pekka Kasari – drums
# List of ambassadors of Germany to Chile

The list of German ambassadors in Chile contains the highest-ranking representatives of the German Empire and the Federal Republic of Germany in Chile. The embassy is located in Santiago de Chile.

## German Empire

| Name | Term Start | Term End | Notes |
| Carl Ferdinand Levenhagen | 1871 | 1877 | Resident Minister |
| Friedrich von Gülich | 1877 | 1881 | Resident Minister |
| Gustav Adolf Schenck zu Schweinsberg | 1881 | 1886 | Resident Minister |
| Felix von Gutschmid | 1886 | 1892 | Resident Minister, from 1887 Envoy |
| Ernst von Treskow | 1891 | 1899 | Envoy |
| Oscar Stübel | 1889 | 1900 | Envoy |
| Albrecht von Voigts-Rhetz | 1900 | 1901 | Envoy |
| Siegfried Friedrich Kasimir zu Castell-Rüdenhausen | 1901 | 1903 | Envoy |
| Franz von Reichenau | 1903 | 1907 | Envoy |
| Hans Philipp Leopold von und zu Bodman | 1907 | 1910 | Envoy |
| Friedrich Karl von Erckert | 1910 | 1919 | Envoy |
| Otto Gumprecht | 1919 | 1921 | Acting |
| Friedrich Karl von Erckert | 1921 | 1923 | Envoy |
| Ludwig Graf von Spee | 1923 | 1928 | Envoy |
| Franz Olshausen | 1928 | 1932 | Envoy |
| Hans Kurd von Reiswitz und Kaderžin | 1932 | 1934 | Envoy |
| Wilhelm Albrecht von Schoen | 1934 | 1943 | Envoy, from 1936 Ambassador |
| Breaking off diplomatic relations on 20 January 1943 |||||

## Federal Republic of Germany

| Name | Term Start | Term End |
| Carl von Campe | 1952 | 1959 |
| Hans Strack | 1959 | 1964 |
| Gottfried von Nostitz-Drzewiecky | 1964 | 1967 |
| Rudolf Salat | 1967 | 1970 |
| Horst Osterheld | 1970 | 1971 |
| Lothar Lahn | 1971 | 1973 |
| Kurt Luedde-Neurath | 1973 | 1976 |
| Erich Strätling | 1976 | 1979 |
| Heinz Dittmann | 1979 | 1983 |
| Hermann Holzheimer | 1983 | 1986 |
| Horst Kullak-Ublick | 1986 | 1988 |
| Günter Knackstedt | 1988 | 1989 |
| Wiegand Pabsch | 1990 | 1993 |
| Werner Reichenbaum | 1993 | 1997 |
| Horst Palenberg | 1997 | 2000 |
| Georg Clemens Dick | 2000 | 2003 |
| Joachim Schmillen | 2003 | 2006 |
| Peter Scholz | 2006 | 2008 |
| Michael Glotzbach | 2008 | 2012 |
| Hans Henning Blomeyer-Bartenstein | 2012 | 2015 |
| Rolf Schulze | 2015 | 2019 |
| Christian Hellbach | 2019 | 2022 |
| Irmgard Maria Fellner | 2022 | Present |
# Emmerich (name)

Emmerich is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Emmerich Joseph von Breidbach zu Bürresheim (1707–1774), German bishop
* Emmerich Danzer (born 1944), Austrian figure skater
* Emmerich Kálmán (1882–1953), Hungarian composer
* Emmerich Rath (1883–1962), Czech track and field athlete
* Emmerich Teuber (1877–1943), Austrian scouting leader
* Emmerich de Vattel (1714–1767), Swiss philosopher, diplomat, and legal expert

## Surname

* André Emmerich (1924–2007), German-American gallerist
* Andreas Emmerich (1739–1809), German soldier and military theorist, author of The Partisan in War
* Anne Catherine Emmerich (1774–1824), German Roman Catholic Augustinian nun, stigmatic, mystic, visionary and ecstatic
* Bob Emmerich (1891–1948), American baseball player
* Christian Emmerich, or Blixa Bargeld (born 1959), German composer, author, actor, singer, musician, performer and lecturer
* Jörg Emmerich (born 1974), German footballer
* Klaus Emmerich (director) (born 1943), German film director and screenwriter
* Klaus Emmerich (journalist) (1928–2021), Austrian journalist
* Lothar Emmerich (1941–2003), German footballer
* Max Emmerich (1879–1956), American track and field athlete and gymnast
* Noah Emmerich (born 1965), American film actor
* Peter Emmerich (born 1973), American illustrator
* Roland Emmerich (born 1955), German film director, screenwriter, and producer
* Slim Emmerich (1919–1998), American baseball player
* Toby Emmerich (born 1963), American producer, film executive, and screenwriter

## Fictional characters

* Alonzo D. Emmerich, from the film The Asphalt Jungle
* The Emmerich family, from the video game series Metal Gear
* Emmerich Voss, the overarching antagonist of the video game Indiana Jones and the Great Circle
# Liberato Pinto

Liberato Damião Ribeiro Pinto ComTE, ComC, ComA, ComSE, (Lisbon, 29 September 1880 – Lisbon, 4 August 1949) was a Portuguese Lieutenant Colonel of the Republican National Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana, GNR), politician and President of the Ministry (Prime Minister) of one of the governments of the Portuguese First Republic. He was the Portuguese head of government for a short time from 1920 to 1921 and the 44th Minister of Finance of Portugal from 22 February 1921 until 2 March 1921.
He married Maria Augusta Supico and had a son Minister Clotário Luís Supico Ribeiro Pinto (1909-1986), 937th Associate of the Second Tauromachic Club, married on 4 April 1945 to Cecília Maria de Castro Pereira de Carvalho (born Lisbon, Mártires, 30 May 1921), of the Viscounts (formerly Barons) of Chanceleiros, who became celebrated for her radio support to the troops of the Portuguese Colonial War, without issue, and had a natural daughter by actress Maria Adelaide da Silva Lalande (Castelo Branco, Salgueiro do Campo, 7 November 1913 - Lisbon, 21 March 1968), wife of actor Ribeirinho.
# David Burgess-Joyce

David Burgess-Joyce (born 25 February 1964) was the Chief Officer of Merseyside Police Special Constabulary. He served from 1982 and was Head of Organisation Development for the Serious Organised Crime Agency from 2004 until he was either dismissed for gross misconduct in 2013 or retired in early 2014. Details of the alleged misconduct were not revealed, but were reported to have potentially involved improper expenses claims. He denied any such conduct, saying "I totally refute any allegations of untoward expenses claims on my part during my time working with the agency," and saying he had actually retired in early 2014 due to ill health.
After leaving office, Burgess-Joyce entered local politics, being elected Conservative councillor for the Greasby, Frankby and Irby ward in 2015 and 2019. In 2016 he stood for Police and Crime Commissioner but came second with 20% of the vote.
He once compared the rhetoric of MP David Lammy to causing as much damage to community cohesion as the Ku Klux Klan.
In July 2022, he was deselected by the Conservative Party following his deeply offensive comments about Labour frontbencher David Lammy, meaning that he was not able to defend the Greasby, Frankby and Irby ward as a Conservative candidate. In February 2023 he was selected by the local officials of the Conservative Party to stand in the Heswall ward. However, in March 2023 he was prevented from standing by the Conservative Party after a request was made to the national party. Burgess-Joyce claimed, without evidence, that this was a result of "dark forces" in the Conservative Party.
In March 2023, he described the Liberal Democrat party during a Council meeting as "taking bribes", resulting in a formal complaint being made.
In May 2023, Burgess-Joyce again stood for councillor in the Greasby, Frankby and Irby ward, this time as an Independent candidate. He lost, coming eleventh out of twelve candidates, with 1% of the vote.
In June 2024 it was revealed that Burgess-Joyce was to be the candidate for the Reform Party in the Wallasey constituency in the 2024 United Kingdom general election. He lost, coming second with 16% of the vote.

## Honours

| Description | Notes |
| Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | 2002 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | 2012 UK Version of this Medal |
| Special Constabulary Long Service Medal | With 2 Clasps |
# Olangthagee Wangmadasoo

Olangthagee Wangmadasoo (English: Even Beyond the Summer Horizon) is a 1980 Manipuri film written by M. K. Binodini Devi, produced by G. Narayan Sharma and directed by Aribam Syam Sharma. The film features Kangabam Tomba, Yengkhom Roma and Kshetrimayum Rashi in the lead roles. The movie was censored in 1979 and released at Friends Talkies, Paona Bazar on 18 January 1980. It was the first ever and the only Manipuri film to run for more than 30 weeks, till date. The film ran for 32 weeks at the box office.
The movie was among the films screened at the International Film Festival of India 2015 under the section A special retrospective on ace filmmaker Aribam Shyam Sharma.

## Plot

The film revolves around the story of Bijoy and Thadoi who fall in love and decide to marry each other. Their first meeting takes place at a musical night in which Bijoy is one of the singers. Thadoi is a medical student and also writes poems which are set to tune by Bijoy. Bijoy's grandfather wants him to learn the art of swordsmanship while the grandmother wants him to study music and singing. They are serious about his marriage. On the other hand, Thadoi's brother Kamaljit and his wife want her to marry a rich family friend Jiten. Thadoi elopes with Bijoy, but they get separated when Kamaljit agrees to perform kanyadaan for her, although this is a promise that he breaks.
When Bijoy's grandfather comes to discuss the matter, he is attacked by Kamaljit's goons and he dies. However, despite the obstacles that are put in their way by Kamaljit, their love does not die. The plot is interspersed with several incidents that add a twist to the tale, such as the attack on Bijoy, his grandfather's death, a pilgrimage and a kidnapping. Several twists in the tale are added until all the misunderstandings are sorted out and Bijoy and Thadoi are finally reconciled.

## Cast

* Kangabam Tomba as Bijoy
* Yengkhom Roma as Thadoi
* Kshetrimayum Rashi as Widow
* Soraisam Keshoram
* Tondon
* Joykumar

## Reception

The Northeast Today wrote, "This Aribam Syam Sharma movie won the National Award. Starring Kangabam Tomba, Yengkhom Roma and Rashi, Keshoram, so popular was the movie that it is believed to have surpassed the Bollywood super-hit movie, Sholay in Manipur."

## Production

This movie is a production from N.S. Films (Narayan Sharma Films), the production company which also gave box-office hits like Lamja Parshuram (1974) and Saaphabee (1976).

## Soundtrack

The movie has nine songs sung by four playback singers.

## Accolades

The movie won the Rajat Kamal for the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Manipuri at the 27th National Film Awards.
Khumanthem Prakash won the Best Lyrics Award in the 1st Manipur State Film Festival 1984 for the film.
# Beurre manié

Beurre manié (French "kneaded butter") is a paste, consisting of equal parts by volume of soft butter and flour, used to thicken soups and sauces. By kneading the flour and butter together, the flour particles are coated in butter. When the beurre manié is whisked into a hot or warm liquid, the butter melts, releasing the flour particles without creating lumps.
Beurre manié is similar to, but should not be confused with, a roux, which is also a thickener made of equal parts of sometimes clarified butter or many other oils and flour but is cooked before use.
Beurre manié is also used as a finishing step for sauces, imparting a smooth, shiny texture prior to service.
# Shaikh Din Muhammad

Sheikh Din Muhammad was a Pakistani jurist and politician who served as the 2nd Governor of Sindh after the death of Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah on 4 October 1948 to 19 November 1949. Sheikh Din was born in Jhang on 5 June 1897.

## Governor of Sindh (1948 – 1949)

After the death of Sindh's first Governor Al-Haaj Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah, he won election and became the 2nd Governor of Sindh. He resigned on 19 November 1949, spending only one year as the governor of Sindh.
# Liam Heffernan

Liam Heffernan is an Irish actor, theater director and musician best known for his lead role in the critically acclaimed film The Clash of the Ash (1987), and later as the traveller Blackie Connors in the long running RTÉ television drama series Glenroe.
His music career began in the early 1980s as the guitarist with Mean Features, active during Cork city's post-punk scene. He is currently the lead singer and a guitarist with Big Boy Foolish.

## Film and TV career

Born in Cork city in the early 1960s, Heffernan's acting career began in 1984 with appearances in various theater parts with the Graffiti Theatre Company. He moved to Dublin in 1986, and played roles in the films The Stranger Within (1990) and The Boy from Mercury (1996). He has since featured in multiple stage productions and television dramas, including full time roles in Ros na Rún and later Fair City, where he played the returned emigrant Luke Dillon.
Heffernan directed the award-winning 2000 play "Tillsonburg" for Dublin's Focus Theatre and Cork's The Everyman Palace, and in 2003 directed "Brilliant Traces" for the Dublin Fringe Festival. In 2010 he appeared in a well regarded production of Billy Roche's play "The Cavalcaders".

## Music career

His music career began in the early 1980s as the guitarist with Mean Features, who were active during the Cork city post-punk scene for several years, initially as part of the bands centered around the Arcadia Ballroom. The band featured Mick Lynch on vocals and were included on the seminal 1981 live compilation Kaught at the Kampus, described in 2020 by journalist Mike McGrath-Bryan of the Irish Examiner as a "record has come to be regarded as a document of the Cork music scene at an important juncture, helping to set the tone for the city's subsequent musical reputation, with many of the musicians and personalities involved becoming cult figures in their own right."
Heffernan is the lead singer and a guitarist with Big Boy Foolish, which he formed c. 2020 with guitarist Ricky Dineen (formerly of Five Go Down to the Sea?. In June 2020, Big Boy Foolish released their debut single "Horsey!", described by Mike McGrath Bryan of The Evening Echo as continuing Dineen's sound "along a grinning, black-humored trajectory". McGrath in 2021 wrote that "unsatisfied with nostalgia, the pair have spent the last number of years cultivating a body of idiosyncratic, drum machine-propelled tunes that sit somewhere to the left of the current wave of genre revivalism." The band released a series of singles between 2000 and 2023 including "Up the Airy" (August 2020) and "Nunzerkat" (January 2021).
Big Boy Foolish's debut album "Stall the Ball" was released in early 2024.

## Selected roles

| Role | Production | Year |
| Phil Kelly | The Clash of the Ash | 1987 |
| Uncle Tommy | The Stranger within me | 1994 |
| Usher | The Boy from Mercury | 1996 |
| Blackie Conors | Glenroe | 1992 - 1999 |
| Kimbal | Deich gCoisceim | 2000 |
# 5 Fingers (Austria)

5 Fingers is a free viewing platform in the Dachstein Mountains of Upper Austria, on Mount Krippenstein. It was named "5 Fingers" by virtue of its hand-like shape.
The individual ‘fingers’, which are approximately 4 m (13 ft) long fingers, are built over a precipice of about 400 m (1,300 ft) depth.
The viewing platform is less than a 20-minute walk from the Krippenstein Station of the Dachstein cable car line.

## Features

The fingers have different features such as a telescope and a glass floor. The observation deck is illuminated at night, making it visible from Hallstatt and Obertraun.
# Charles Cochrane (engineer)

Charles Cochrane (1835 Dudley, Worcestershire – 1898) was a British engineer. He was a leading authority on blast furnaces. He secured a patent for dehumidifying air.

## Life

In 1850, he studied at King's College London.
He worked with Samuel Holden Blackwell, at Russell's Hall Iron Works, and other blast-furnaces, mills and forges.
His father, Alexander Brodie Cochrane, was the owner of Woodside Iron Works. In 1855, he went to the Ormesby Iron Works. In 1856, he became a partner with his father.
The Woodside Iron Works supplied many important structures, including the Holborn Viaduct, Westminster Bridge, Cannon Street Railway Bridge, Charing Cross railway station, and the Runcorn Railway Bridge.
They helped relocate the Hungerford Suspension Bridge from the Thames to the Clifton Suspension Bridge at Bristol.
# Institute Peak

Institute Peak is an 8,022-foot-elevation (2,445-meter) mountain summit in Alaska.

## Description

Institute Peak is located 18 miles (29 km) north of Paxson in the Delta Mountains which are a subrange of the Alaska Range. Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain's slopes drains into tributaries of the Delta River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,900 feet (884 meters) above the West Gulkana Glacier in one mile (1.6 km) and 3,600 feet (1,097 meters) above the Canwell Glacier in 1.5 mile (2.4 km).

## History

The first ascent of the summit was made in 1954 by four members of the Geophysical Institute at University of Alaska Fairbanks: Phil Bettler, Keith Hart, George Swenson, and Keaton Keller, along with George Schaller. The group named the peak after the institute. The Alaska Alpine Club was founded in 1952 by students and faculty of this institute.
The first winter ascent was made in February 1960 by Gene Wescott, Chuck Deehr, and Moonok Sunwoo. Gene Wescott also worked at the Geophysical Institute.
The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1969 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Institute Peak is located in a tundra climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems are forced upwards by the Delta Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F. This climate supports the Canwell Glacier, Gulkana Glacier, and West Gulkana Glacier surrounding the peak.
# Fylax

Fylax (meaning "keeper") is a genus of hadrosauroid ornithopod from the Late Cretaceous Figuerola Formation of Spain. The genus contains a single species, Fylax thyrakolasus, known from a nearly complete left dentary.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype of Fylax, IPS-36338, a left dentary, was discovered in the early 1990s. It was found in the Figuerola Formation in Lleida province, northeastern Spain. It was initially described in 1999.
In 2021, Albert Prieto-Márquez and Miguel Ángel Carrera Farias described the dentary as belonging to a new genus of hadrosauroid dinosaur. The generic name, Fylax, comes from the modern Greek, fýlax (keeper), and the specific name, thyrakolasus, comes from the Greek thýra (gate) and kólasi (hell), thus creating the combination "keeper of the gates of hell” in reference to the proximity of this taxon to the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction event.

## Classification

Prieto-Márquez and Carrera Farias recover Fylax as the sister taxon to Tethyshadros, in a derived position in the Hadrosauromorpha, making it one of the latest surviving non-hadrosaurid hadrosauromorphs. Their cladogram is shown below:
# Považská Bystrica District

Považská Bystrica District (Slovak: okres Považská Bystrica, pronounced; Hungarian: Vágbesztercei járás) is a district in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia. Until 1918, the district was part of the county of Kingdom of Hungary of Trencsén.

## Municipalities

Považská Bystrica District (2020) :
| Municipality | Area (km$^2$) | Population |
| Bodiná | 7.47 | 497  |
| Brvnište | 6.93 | 1,202  |
| Čelkova Lehota | 3.7 | 151  |
| Dolná Mariková | 22.13 | 1,425  |
| Dolný Lieskov | 16.46 | 831  |
| Domaniža | 26.06 | 1,635  |
| Ďurďové | 4.81 | 144  |
| Hatné | 5.43 | 637  |
| Horná Mariková | 47.56 | 565  |
| Horný Lieskov | 4.89 | 433  |
| Jasenica | 7.29 | 1,171  |
| Klieština | 5.31 | 345  |
| Kostolec | 4 | 240  |
| Malé Lednice | 15.1 | 488  |
| Papradno | 55.97 | 2,428  |
| Plevník-Drienové | 13.01 | 1,638  |
| Počarová | 2.31 | 139  |
| Podskalie | 7.68 | 126  |
| Považská Bystrica | 90.55 | 38,937  |
| Prečín | 17.63 | 1,525  |
| Pružina | 40.43 | 2,055  |
| Sádočné | 7.5 | 154  |
| Slopná | 7.64 | 482  |
| Stupné | 7.51 | 689  |
| Sverepec | 6.23 | 1,363  |
| Udiča | 22.14 | 2,243  |
| Vrchteplá | 4.89 | 258  |
| Záskalie | 2.38 | 192  |
# Cindy Resnick

Cindy Resnick (born July 31, 1949) is an American politician who served in the Arizona House of Representatives from the 14th district from 1983 to 1991 and in the Arizona Senate from the 14th district from 1991 to 1995.
# Senica

Senica (Slovak pronunciation:; German: Senitz; Hungarian: Szenice) is a town in Trnava Region, western Slovakia. It is located in the north-eastern part of the Záhorie lowland, close to the Little Carpathians.

## Etymology

The name is derived from the word seno 'hay' with the suffix -ica used to form a place name.

## History

Senica's history is closely related with Branč Castle, built in 1251–1261. It was first mentioned in 1256 and received its city privileges in 1396, confirmed in 1463 and 1492. The city was affected by Turkish wars, anti-Habsburg uprisings and reformation and counter-reformations in the 17th century. In 1746, it became the seat of a district within Nyitra County.

## Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the city had 21,253 inhabitants. 96.40% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 1.56% Czechs, 0.84% Roma and 0.14 Hungarians. The religious makeup was 47.28% Roman Catholics, 31.18% people with no religious affiliation, and 17.03% Lutherans.

## Industry

A significant silk-producing company is based in Senica. The company was established in 1954 under the name "Slovenský hodváb". In 2005 the production of viscose rayon was halted. After the merger of Slovenský hodváb and Kord to the new company Slovkor, it continued only with the production of Synthetic fiber for technical purposes. In February 2014 the factory chimney, which dominated the city more than half century and was visible from long distance, was demolished.
OMS lighting, one of the biggest luminaire companies in East-Central Europe, is also based in Senica. With around 1000 employees and exporting 98% of its production to more than 100 countries, the company is a referent in the economy of Senica.

## Sport

Senica is one of the locations where Slovak Bandy Association has organised rink bandy sessions. The club is called Športový klub Rytieri Bandy Senica and was founded in 2018.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Senica is twinned with:
* Bač, Serbia (2004)
* Herzogenbuchsee, Switzerland (2004)
* Pułtusk, Poland (2002)
* Trutnov, Czech Republic (1998)
* Velké Pavlovice, Czech Republic (2002)
* Santa Tecla, El Salvador (2012)