OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Świelubie, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Świelubie (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołczygłowy, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Kołczygłowy, 23 km (14 mi) north-west of Bytów, and 89 km (55 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Kayseri railway station

Kayseri station is the main station in Kayseri, Turkey. It is on Kocasinan Boulevard in the Kocasinan second level municipality of Kayseri at 38°43′49″N 35°28′41″E﻿ / ﻿38.73028°N 35.47806°E﻿ / 38.73028; 35.47806.
The station was built in 1927. It is an important junction for those trains to East Anatolia.
# François Cantagrel

Félix François Jean Cantagrel was a French politician born June 27, 1810, in Amboise (Indre-et-Loire) and died February 27, 1887, in Paris.

## Biography

Cantagrel was born into a family from Aveyron.
A student in Paris in 1827, Cantagrel received a degree in Law from the University of Paris. He subsequently graduated from the Corps of Bridges and Roads with a degree in architecture.

### Early Career

Between 1834 and 1838, Cantagrel wrote literary criticism articles for the journal L'Artiste. A disciple of Charles Fourier, he founded the newspaper La Phalange, which later became La Démocratie pacifique.
Cantagrel was a member of Parliament for Loir-et-Cher from 1849 to 1850. He was convicted in absentia and stripped of his seat following his participation in the Paris insurrection on June 13, 1849. Prosecuted even before the 1851 coup d'etat of Napoleon III, Cantagrel went into exile in Belgium from 1849 to 1854.

### La Reunion

Cantagrel was the first Director of the La Réunion colony located in Dallas County, Texas.
Cantagrel departed Belgium for Texas on October 3, 1854 as an advance agent for the European American Colonization Society of Texas, charged with preparing the colony for settlement. Along with a small number of additional colonists, Cantagrel was responsible for purchasing the land for the colony and beginning preparations for the colonists, before their arrival in early 1855.
Cantagrel resigned his position in 1856 and returned to France in 1859, after being granted amnesty for his demonstration against Napoleon III.

### France

Cantagrel was the director of the Nantes newspaper L'Union Démocratique from 1869 to 1871. In 1871 and 1872, he contributed to the newspaper Le Radical.
An opposition candidate under the Second Empire, he was a municipal councilor of Paris from 1871 to 1876. He was a member of parliament for the Seine from 1876 to 1887, sitting on the far left. He was one of the 363 who refused to vote in favour of the Broglie government on 16 May 1877.

## Legacy

Cantegral Street in Old East Dallas is named (although misspelled) in his honor.
Rue Cantagrel in Paris is named after him as well.
# Internet freedom

Internet freedom is an umbrella term that encompasses digital rights, freedom of information, the right to Internet access, freedom from Internet censorship, and net neutrality.

## As a human right

Those who support internet freedom as a human right include the United Nations Human Rights Council, who declared internet freedom a Human Right in 2012. Eric Sterner agrees with the end goals of internet freedom but thinks that focusing on democracy and other freedoms is the best strategy.

## Relatively free internets

J. Goldsmith notes the discrepancies in fundamental rights around free speech that exist between Europe and the United States, for example, and how that impacts internet freedom. In addition, the proliferation in certain kinds of speech that spreads false information and weakens trust in the accuracy of content online remains a topic of concern around internet freedom in all countries. The EU's Digital Services Act (DSA) seeks to control disinformation and misinformation on social media. It came into effect in 2023 and applies to large online platforms and search engines. The DSA requires platforms to take measures to limit the spread of disinformation and harmful content, such as removing or demoting it. It also requires platforms to be more transparent about their algorithms and content moderation practices. In doing so, the DSA aims to harmonise different national laws in the European Union that have emerged (since the Electronic Commerce Directive 2000) to address illegal content at national level.

## Relatively unfree internets

Some countries work to ban certain sites and or words that limit internet freedom. The People's Republic of China (PRC) has the world's largest number of Internet users and one of the most sophisticated and aggressive Internet censorship and control regimes in the world. In 2020 Freedom House ranked China last of 64 nations in internet freedom.
# Raymond Johnston

Raymond H. Johnston, Jr. (born October 6, 1960) was an American politician, and a Democratic member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives who has represented District 61 since January 2011. An ally of former house speaker Nicholas Mattiello, Johnston ran for re-election in the 2020 elections, but lost the in Democratic primary to Leonela Felix.

## Education

Johnston attended Roger Williams University.

## Elections

* 2012 Johnston was unopposed for both the September 11, 2012 Democratic Primary, winning with 1,050 votes and the November 6, 2012 General election, winning with 4,233 votes.
* 2010 When District 61 Democratic Representative Peter Kilmartin ran for Attorney General of Rhode Island and left the seat open, Johnston ran in the September 23, 2010 Democratic Primary, winning with 1,580 votes (67.1%) and won the November 2, 2010 General election with 2,815 votes (65.0%) against Republican nominee Brad Simonds.
# Inder Shekar Reddy

Inder Shekar Reddy (born 20 December 1980) is an Indian former cricketer. He played seventeen first-class matches for Hyderabad between 2001 and 2006.
# Todd McKenney (politician)

Todd McKenney (born October 11, 1963) is a Judge of the Barberton Municipal Court in Summit County. McKenney formerly served as a Judge of the Summit County Common Pleas Court, Probate and General Division. He was formerly a member of the Ohio General Assembly, serving the 43rd District from January 3, 2011 until resigning November 16, 2011 to take the Judicial Appointment from Governor John Kasich after the retirement of Judge Bill Spicer. Governor John Kasich appointed Judge Todd McKenney to fill the seat on the Barberton Municipal Court bench on April 11, 2014. In November 2014, Judge McKenney was elected to the Summit County Court of Common Pleas. Judge McKenney ran for a full term in 2016, was narrowly defeated, then in 2017 Judge McKenney returned to the Barberton Municipal Court and was elected to a full six year term.

## Career

After graduation from Hiram College and The Ohio State University College of Law, McKenney served as a judicial law clerk to federal Judge David D. Dowd, Jr. He also served as a pastor, attorney and on the New Franklin City Council. In 2021, Judge Todd and his wife Bethany McKenney were awarded the Albert and Iris Gilbert Humanitarian Award of the Year by the Ohio District Kiwanis for significant acts of caring and community service.

## Initiatives

While Summit County Probate Judge, McKenney initiated the Summit County Good Deeds Project which identified and educated thousands of Summit County residents about making survivorship deed updates to avoid probate when property is transferred upon death. For his efforts Judge McKenney received Akron Bar Association's Liberty Bell Award in 2013.

## Summit County Probate Judge

Todd McKenney officially took office November 18, 2011.
# Żarna

Żarna is a former settlement in Gmina Miastko, Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-east of Miastko, 25 km (16 mi) west of Bytów, and 103 km (64 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
From 1975 to 1998 the village was in Słupsk Voivodeship.
# Okhotsk atka mackerel

The Okhotsk Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus azonus), also known as the Arabesque greenling, is a mackerel-like species in the family Hexagrammidae. It is commonly known as hokke (法華) in Japan and imyeonsu in Korean. The primary population of the fish is found off the Sea of Okhotsk.

## History

According to legend, it was discovered by Nichiji.

## Distribution and habitat

The Okhotsk Atka mackerel is found in the northwest Pacific Ocean occurring in Primorskii Krai in Russia, the Sea of Okhotsk east to the Kuril Islands south to Ibaraki Prefecture and Tsushima in Japan and the Yellow Sea. It is an oceanodromous, demersal fish found at depths from the surface to 240 m (790 ft).

## Taxonomy

The Okhotsk atka mackerel was first formally described in 1913 by the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan and Charles William Metz with its type locality given as Nampo in North Korea. This species is occasionally considered synonymous with the Atka mackerel, P. monopterygius (Nelson 1994). However, it is probably a separate species. This fish was also documented as Stellistius katsukii but the older name Pleurogrammus azonus takes precedence.

## Biology

The juvenile Okhotsk atka mackerel gather in large schools close the surface but the adults are benthic. The females lay egg masses within crevices or in gravel along rocky coasts at depths of less than 20 m (66 ft), these are guarded by the males.

## Fisheries

The Okhotsk atka mackerel is an important fish, and approximately 100,000 tons of the species were harvested each year throughout the late 20th century.

## As food

Known in Japanese cuisine as hokke and in Korean cuisine as imyeonsu (임연수), the fish can be fresh, dried, or frozen, and can be served raw, boiled, grilled or fried.
# Carl Gunderson

Carl Gunderson (June 20, 1864 – February 26, 1933) was an American politician who served as the 11th Governor of South Dakota. Gunderson, a Republican from Mitchell, South Dakota, served from 1925 to 1927.

## Biography

Gunderson was born in a log cabin in Clay County in the Dakota Territory, near Vermillion. As a young man, he filed a claim on a homestead in Clay County that remained dear to him all his life. He stated that his occupation was a farmer all his life. He attended the University of South Dakota and Cornell University. He went into the mercantile business in Vermillion. He married Gertrude Bertleson and they had four children.

## Career

Gunderson served five terms in the state senate of the South Dakota Legislature, being elected in 1892, 1896, 1898, 1900, and again in 1916. Gunderson served as president pro tempore of the senate in the 1899 session and served as the 13th Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota from 1921 to 1925 under Governor William H. McMaster.
In 1924, when McMaster declined to seek re-election, Gunderson successfully ran to succeed him. He defeated the Democratic nominee, William J. Bulow, in a landslide. In 1926, however, Gunderson narrowly lost to Bulow in a rematch of the 1924 election. He ran for Governor again in 1930. In the Republican primary, no candidate received 35% of the vote, and under state law, the nomination had to be decided by a convention of the state Republican Party. Despite placing second in the primary, Gunderson fared poorly in the convention; his support collapsed quickly and he faded from contention after the first few ballots. In 1932, Gunderson challenged Republican Governor Warren Green for renomination, but lost the Republican primary in a landslide.

## Death

After his defeat he returned to his home in Mitchell until his death on February 26, 1933. He was buried on the tract of land that he had homesteaded, Bluff View Cemetery, Vermillion, Clay County, South Dakota US.
# Fatu Hiva monarch

The Fatu Hiva monarch (Pomarea whitneyi) is a large flycatcher in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Fatu Hiva in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. It lives in the native dense forest at elevations up to 2300 feet. Adults are a glossy purplish-black with plush-like feathers on their foreheads and grow to around 7 ½ inches.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The binomial name commemorates the US philanthropist Harry Payne Whitney. Alternate names include the Fatu Hiva flycatcher, large flycatcher and large monarch.

## Status

The Fatu Hiva monarch is assessed as critically endangered, following a decline in excess of 90% over 21 years (three generations). The population is now thought to be as small as 17 birds. This decline is primarily attributed to the introduction of black rats, which were first observed in February 2000 and strongly correlates with the decline and near extinction of the Fatu Hiva monarch. The population decline is also due to feral cats. Recent predator control has happened on Fatu Hiva, though it reduced the rate of territory loss from 60% in 2007–2009 to 30% in 2009–2011.
In July 2023 the Ornithological Society of Polynesia announced a joint program with Auckland Zoo to save the species from extinction. Eggs will be collected for incubation and hatching, and fledglings raised in a predator-proof aviary.
# Gemma Davies

Gemma Davies (born 1 July 1991) is an English football manager who is the former manager of Aston Villa Women and as of 2023 coaches the England women's under-23 team.

## Early life

Davies began coaching aged 15 for Erdington Ladies under-10 and under-12 youth teams, where her sister played. She later gained a Master of Arts in Sports Science from Loughborough University.

## Managerial career
### Aston Villa Women

After working towards her UEFA A License and acting as assistant head coach for Birmingham City Women in the 2017–18 WSL 2 season, Davies was appointed head of Aston Villa Women in June 2018, while continuing in her role as Head of Women’s Football at the University of Birmingham.
In the 2019–20 Women's Championship, after gaining two wins from the opening games, Davies was awarded the Manager of the Month award for August 2019. League Managers' Association chair Marieanne Spacey-Cale commented this was due to "the work Gemma and her team has done over the summer, bringing in new signings and technical work on the training pitch...". After the season was ended prematurely due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Davies led Aston Villa in an unbeaten run to promotion to the Women's Super League (WSL), with a record 13 wins and 1 draw. In doing so, she became the youngest head coach in the WSL, and was subsequently awarded the Women's Championship Manager of the Season award.
In May 2021, Davies was sacked as Villa manager in a shock decision, while in competition for the role with then interim manager Marucs Bignot. They were both replaced soon after by former Birmingham City Women manager Carla Ward.

### England women youth teams

In October 2021, Davies became the head coach for the England women's under-19 team, beginning with 2022 U19 Championship qualification. In April 2022 she led the team to successful qualification for the final tournament, where they exited in the group stage of the tournament.
In the summer of 2023, Davies joined former footballers Remi Allen and Anita Asante as coaches of the England women's under-23 team.

## Managerial honours

Aston Villa Women
* Women's Championship: 2019–20
Individual
* Women's Championship Manager of the Month: August 2019, December 2019
* Women's Championship Manager of the Season: 2019–20
# Robert C. Murdoch

Robert C. Murdoch (3 February 1861 in Wangaratta, Victoria, Australia – 11 November 1923) was a malacologist in New Zealand.

## Biography

He received a secondary-school education, and afterwards travelled with Captain Shuttleworth, of Wanganui. He spent some years subsequent to 1888 in farming near Wanganui, but in 1892 he went to Sydney and studied Mollusca with Mr. Charles Hedley. Afterwards he entered commercial life, which he followed until his death on 11 November 1923. He had a kind and sympathetic nature and it gained for him a multitude of friends throughout the country.

## Scientific work

For many years Murdoch devoted all of his spare time to the study of the New Zealand Mollusca. He was several times a contributor to Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute and to the Journal of the Malacological Society. At the time of his sudden and unexpected death, he had arranged to give up business life and devote himself solely to research. During a visit to England about 1914, his important and extensive collections, which included several type specimens of New Zealand Mollusca, were destroyed in a fire. Murdoch was unmarried, and was well known as a prominent Freemason.
Murdoch cooperated with the geologist Patrick Marshall on fossil molluscs.
The generic name Murdochia is in honor of him.
He formally named and described some species of sea snails, marine gastropods, including:
* Peculator hedleyi (Murdoch, 1905)
* Aclis subcarinata (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
# Rockin' with the Rhythm

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Rockin' with the Rhythm is the second studio album by American country music duo the Judds, released on October 30, 1985, by RCA Records. It features the singles "Have Mercy," "Grandpa (Tell Me 'Bout the Good Old Days)," "Rockin' with the Rhythm of the Rain" and "Cry Myself to Sleep"; all four singles reached No. 1 on Billboard's Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.
The album has been certified Platinum by the RIAA for sales of 1 million copies. It was named the Top Country Album of 1986 by Billboard, and was nominated for Favorite Country Album at the 1987 American Music Awards.

## Personnel
### The Judds

* Naomi Judd - vocals
* Wynonna Judd - vocals

### Additional Musicians

* Eddie Bayers - drums
* Mark Casstevens - acoustic guitar
* Sonny Garrish - dobro, pedal steel guitar
* Bobby Ogdin - piano
* Don Potter - acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* David Schnaufer - dulcimer, jew's harp
* Gene Sisk - piano
* Jack Williams - bass guitar
# Lisa Anne Fletcher

Lisa Anne Fletcher (née, Stewart; December 27, 1844 – July 13, 1905) was an American poet and letter writer. She was widely known as artist, poet and correspondent. She was incapacitated for nearly 40 years by the lasting effects of malignant diphtheria, and during most of that period was bedridden, becoming a member of the Shut-in Society in 1878.

## Early life

Lisa (nickname, "Lizzie") Anne Stewart was born in Ashby, Massachusetts, December 27, 1844. Her parents were Charles Stewart and Eliza (Derby) Stewart. When she was two years old, her father died, and when she was 16, her mother died. She was an only child. From earliest childhood, she showed an almost equal fondness for music, painting and poetry.

## Career

In 1865, at the age of 20, the newly-wed Fletcher, now living in Manchester, New Hampshire, contracted diphtheria in its most severe form. In her later years, she was bedridden, and worked in a reclining position. She kept a large correspondence, partly through the Shut-in Society. She wrote thousands of letters, and fulfilled the Society's mission of offering cheer and comfort to others. In later years, she was a member of the Tribune sunshine society, to which she contributed in similar fashion.
In June, 1888, Fletcher began to write verse in earnest, mostly descriptive of objects and aspects in nature. Her poems' spirit of cheerfulness and hopefulness appealed to thousands who knew nothing of Fletcher's own story, and which appeared amazing to those who knew it in a general way, but did not understand the sources from which her cheerfulness and contentment sprang. Many of her poems were collected in a volume entitled Beside Still Waters, while many others remained fugitive. She contributed regularly to more than 30 newspapers and magazines.
Fletcher painted a collection of wildflowers that grew about Manchester, New Hampshire. The collection represented more than 300 species and was frequently exhibited. Many of the works had a place in the World's Columbian Exposition (Chicago, 1893).
Stewart's love for birds amounted to a passion. From her chair, she studied the wild birds outside her window and sketched and painted them. She was a local secretary of the Audubon Society. Fletcher conducted a wide correspondence with nature lovers, and bird lovers in particular.

## Personal life

In 1864, she married Edwin Samuel Fletcher (1883–1923), of Manchester, since which time her home was in that city.
Lisa Anne Fletcher died in Manchester, New Hampshire, July 13, 1905.

## Selected works

* Beside Still Waters (New York, Anson D.F. Randolph & Company, 1899)
# Virtuous (EP)

Virtuous is the tenth Korean extended play by South Korean girl group Dreamcatcher. It was released on July 10, 2024, by Dreamcatcher Company, and distributed by Kakao Entertainment. Virtuous features five tracks including the lead single "Justice", and is available in twelve different physical versions (one limited, four regular and seven "POCA" versions).
Virtuous is the second and last installment of the "Versus" duology.

## Background and release

On June 17, 2024, it was reported that Dreamcatcher would be making a July comeback.
On June 21, the official Dreamcatcher X (formerly Twitter) account posted a mystery code image containing times and co-ordinates to several locations throughout Seoul. Fans gathered at the corresponding times to receive an AirDrop at each location, each of which contained a unique mystery code image. Upon collating the images, the mystery code could be solved, revealing the comeback date and album title.
The first official teasers for the album were released on June 24, starting with a comeback schedule, followed by individual and group concept photos, a track list, a highlight medley, a lyric spoiler video, a dance preview, and a music video teaser.
On July 5, it was announced on the official Dreamcatcher online message board that the main vocalist Siyeon would not be participating in the album promotions due to anxiety and poor health and would be going on hiatus.
The album and music video for the title track "Justice" were released on July 10, 2024.

## Composition
### Songs

The title track "Justice" is a return to the group's signature rock sound and is described as an alternative rock track with a "180-degree change in concept" when compared to the septet's previous release "OOTD". The main concept of the track and music video is a hero fighting against evil, which is in contrast with the themes of temptation and narcissism prevalent in "OOTD".

## Commercial performance

Commercially, Virtuous sold more than 100,000 copies in its first month of release, including the "POCA" versions. The EP debuted at number 6 on the Circle Weekly Album charts. The music video has amassed 27 million views on YouTube while the EP has over 11 million streams on Spotify as of December 2024.

## Release history

Release history for Virtuous :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | July 10, 2024 | CD | Dreamcatcher CompanyKakao Entertainment |
| Various | July 10, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | Dreamcatcher CompanyKakao Entertainment |