OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Owen A. Galvin

Owen A. Galvin (1852–1897) was an American attorney and politician who served as the United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts from 1887 to 1890 and was the Democratic Party nominee in the 1889 Boston mayoral election.

## Early life

Galvin was born on June 21, 1852, to Patrick and Mary (Hughes) Galvin. After attending Boston public schools, he studied law in the office of Charles F. Donnelly. He graduated from Boston University School of Law in 1876 and was admitted to the bar on February 29 of that year. On July 3, 1879, he married Jennie T. Sullivan. They would go on to have three sons, Stephen P. Galvin, Augustus H. Galvin, and Frederick S. Galvin.

## Massachusetts General Court

Galvin was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1881. He served on the House's committees on education and constitutional amendments.
From 1882 to 1884 he was a member of the Massachusetts Senate. He served on the Senate's committees on liquor law, labor, education, judiciary, and election laws as well as on the special committee on penal and charitable institutions. In 1884 he was the Democratic candidate for President of the Massachusetts Senate.

## United States Attorney

In July 1886, Galvin was appointed by George M. Stearns to serve as the Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts. When Stearns resigned in September 1887, Galvin was chosen by President Grover Cleveland to succeed him as United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts. He resigned in October 1889, but his resignation was not accepted until May 1890.

## Later career

In 1889, Galvin was a candidate for Mayor of Boston. He won the Democratic nomination, but lost to Republican incumbent Thomas N. Hart.
In 1891 he was appointed by Governor William Russell to serve on the Charles River Improvement Commission, who named Galvin their chairman. The Commission's work led to the design initiatives of Charles Eliot, Arthur Shurcliff, and Guy Lowell. This designed landscape now includes over 20 parks and natural areas along 19 miles (31 km) of shoreline, from the New Dam at the Charlestown Bridge to the dam near Watertown Square.
In 1892 he unsuccessfully challenged incumbent Nathan Matthews, Jr. for the Democratic nomination for Mayor.

## Death

Galvin died on December 18, 1897, in Boston.
# Unión Miraflores

Unión Miraflores was a Peruvian football club, located in the district of Miraflores, Lima.
The club was founded with the name of club Centro Sport Unión Miraflores and played in Primera Division Peruana from 1912 until 1921.
They were runners-up in the Primera División in 1917, but did not appear in the Peruvian leagues after 1925.
# Oguzhan University of Engineering Technologies

Oguzhan Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan (Turkmen: Türkmenistanyň Oguz han adyndaky Inžener-tehnologiýalar uniwersiteti) is a university located in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan. It was established in 2016.

## History

Oguzhan Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan was established as a joint Turkmen–Japanese project in science and education. It is the 19th civilian higher education institution in Turkmenistan. It partially uses premises of the former International Turkmen-Turkish University in the Köşi neighborhood of Ashgabat, and is located on Taslama köçesi.

## Faculties

* Chemistry and nanotechnology
* Biotechnology and ecology
* Computer science and information technology
* Automatics and electronics
* Economics of innovations

## Majors

* Materials science and technology of new materials
* Nanomaterials
* Chemical technology
* Chemical engineering
* Biotechnology
* Ecology and nature management
* Genetics and bioengineering
* Cell and molecular biology
* Microbiology
* Information systems and technology
* Informatics and computer engineering
* Mobile and network engineering
* Animation and graphic design
* Digital infrastructure and cybersecurity
* Digital economy
* Applied mathematics and informatics
* Automation and control
* Electronics and nanoelectronics
* Mechatronics and robotics
* Biomedical electronics
* Physics for modern technology
* Innovatics
* Innovation economics
* Human resource management
* Technology entrepreneurship
* Philology (technical English and Japanese)
# River of Death

River of Death is a novel by Scottish author Alistair MacLean, first published in 1981. As with most of MacLean's novels, it depicts adventure, treachery, and murder in an unforgiving environment, set this time in the steamy jungles of South America.

## Plot introduction

In 1945, with the Allies approaching, two German officers ransack a monastery in Greece and make plans to escape with the loot. One of the Germans is left behind by his partner, while the other escapes by submarine from Wilhelmshaven. Twenty years elapse. A wealthy millionaire, Smith, hires Hamilton, allegedly an expert on the jungle, to lead him to the ruins of a lost Indian civilization recently discovered in the wilderness of the Amazon jungle in Brazil. The entourage faces giant anacondas, giant spiders (only mentioned in a conversation), cannibalistic natives, and so on, discovering a settlement of Nazi war criminals and their descendants, living as if the Third Reich had never ended. It is soon clear that Smith's real purpose has little to do with archaeology, and more to do with revenge.

## Reception

The Globe and Mail book reviewer wrote that "It's hard to know what's been happening to Alistair Maclean since he wrote such solidly constructed thrillers as When Eight Bells Toll and The Guns of Navarone. More and more, structure, characterization and originality seem to have yielded to a haphazard mixture of contrived melodrama and bizarre geographic phenomena. His latest, River of Death... almost suggests he is now aiming for the kind of semi- juvenile market that once existed for adventure yarns with incredibly endowed British heroes pitted against nature's perils and foreign villainy in Pago Pago or Walla Walla."
However the book was a best seller.

## Film adaptation

River of Death was adapted into a 1989 movie directed by Steve Carver and starring Michael Dudikoff, Robert Vaughn, and Donald Pleasence.
# Ejaz Khan

Ijaz Khan is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from August 2018 till January 2023. Previously he was member of the Punjab Assembly from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 10 April 1967 in Rawalpindi.
He graduated from University of the Punjab in 1990 with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from PP-12 (Rawalpindi-XII) in the 2013 Punjab provincial election.
He was re-elected to Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of the PTI from PP-18 Rawalpindi-XIII in 2018 Punjab provincial election.
He is running for a seat in the Provincial Assembly from PP-18 Rawalpindi-XIII as a candidate of the PTI in the 2024 Punjab provincial election.
# Rostiviec Formation

The Rostiviec Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement

The NATO Joint Civil/Military Frequency Agreement (NJFA) is the universal NATO common civil/military treaty to regulate the military access to the radio frequency spectrum in the range of 14 kHz to 100 GHz in peacetime, during exercises, in times of crisis, and in military operations. This document has been the basis for the frequency utilisation in NATO-Europe since 1982. Nations and organisations, e.g. partnership for peace countries, are invited to participate as deemed to be necessary.
The national representatives of the frequency sovereignty agree unanimous to changes of the NJFA, in line to decisions of World Radiocommunication Conferences, operational requirement of the armed forces, and technical developments. However, the provision of "Article 38 of the International Telecommunication Convention, Nairobi 1982" remains untouched.

## Particularities

* The military use of the frequency spectrum is based on the provisions of the ITU Radio Regulations and the ITU Constitution (Article 48 and RR N.342).
* A supplement to the NJFA for states of emergency, and times of crisis and war, on the use of radio spectrum for military purposes required by NATO forces or in support of NATO, caters for additional spectrum.
# Kalvakuntla Sanjay

Kalvakuntla Sanjay (born 18 October 1976) is an Indian politician from Telangana state. He is an MLA from Korutla Assembly constituency in Jagtial district. He represents Bharat Rashtra Samithi and won the 2023 Telangana Legislative Assembly election.

## Early life and education

Sanjay was born in Raghavapet village, Mallapur mandal, Jagtial district to Kalvakuntla Vidyasagar and Saroja. His father was a three time former MLA. He studied intermediate at Vignan College in Guntur from 1991 to 1993. Later, he did his master's degree in Microbiology and Biochemistry and passed his MBBS from B.M. Patel Medical College, Bijapur in 1999. He went on to complete his Master of Surgery at JSS Medical College, Mysuru, specialising in orthopaedics in 2003. Later, he started working in Yashoda hospitals group in Hyderabad.

## Political career

Sanjay won from Korutla Assembly constituency representing Bharat Rashtra Samithi in the 2023 Telangana Legislative Assembly election. He polled 72,115 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Dharmapuri Arvind of Bharatiya Janata Party, by a margin of 10,305 votes.
# Viktoriia Safonova (table tennis)

Viktoriia Nikolayevna Safonova (Russian: Виктория Николаевна Сафонова, Ukrainian: Вікторія Миколаївна Сафонова; born 18 April 1988) is a Ukrainian-Russian female para table tennis player competing at singles (class 7) and team events (class 6–8). She represented Ukraine at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Paralympics, winning bronze in the latter. She represented Russia at 2020 Summer Paralympics where she won a silver medal, having lost to Kelly van Zon in the women's class 7 final.
# Jim Vaughan

Jim Vaughan (born 1868) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team between 1893 and 1899, playing 4 matches. He played his first match on 13 March 1893 against England and his last match on 20 March 1899 against England. At club level, he played for Druids. In September 1900 he joined Chirk.
# Emanuel Ortega

Emanuel Ortega is an Argentine pop singer. The son of Argentine pop singer Ramón "Palito" Ortega.
Emanuel was introduced to music at a very early stage of life. Thanks to his father Ramón Ortega who was a Latin pop star. When Emanuel was only 6 years old, his family moved to the United States and settled down in Miami. Emanuel's artistic talents came out in 1989 while recording the song Para Siempre Amigos. After two years, Emanuel decided to go back to Argentina. He went there and formed a band called Ladrones De Ladrones.
In 1993 his first album was released under the title Conociendonos. It was an instant success. Soon it achieved gold status and later reached platinum in Argentina. In 1995 he went back to US and worked with producer Carlos Alvarez.

## Discography

* 1994 - Conociéndonos
* 1995 - Soñé
* 1997 - Emanuel Ortega
* 1999 - A escondidas
* 2001 - Presente imperfecto
* 2003 - Ortega
* 2007 - El camino
* 2009 - Todo bien
* 2012 - Esta noche
* 2014 - Momentos 1993-2014
# MND (company)

Moravské naftové doly (MND) is a Czech oil and gas producing company based in Hodonín, Czech Republic, producing 5,000 barrels (790 m$^3$) of oil and 250,000 m$^3$ of gas per day. With gas storage facilities of 180 million m$^3$, MND is an important player on European gas market. MND has also a retail and trading unit. KKCG company is the sole shareholder.
The company also operates many assets overseas, for example gas and oil fields in Georgia or gas storages in Germany.
In September 2007, MND signed a contract with Regal Petroleum to buy a 50% stake in a major Ukrainian gas field for US$330 million.
# Van Ness Feldman

Van Ness Feldman is a law and government relations firm specializing in energy, environment and natural resources law with offices in Washington D.C., Seattle, the San Francisco Bay Area, Houston and Baton Rouge.

## History

Founded in Washington, D.C. in 1977 by four former congressional and executive branch counsel, Van Ness Feldman has grown to include over 100 lawyers and policy professionals in their Washington, D.C., Seattle, Bay Area, Houston and Baton Rouge offices.
Two of the firm's original founders, William J. "Bill" Van Ness Jr. and Howard Feldman worked under U.S. Senator Henry "Scoop" Jackson. Van Ness first served as special counsel and later (beginning in 1970) as chief counsel of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. During his tenure, he drafted several pieces of major environmental legislation, including the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).

## Notable attorneys in the firm

Current Acting Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Chair, Willie Phillips, is an alumnus of the firm.
The late Robert (Bob) Nordhaus was a partner in the firm. Bob originally joined Van Ness Feldman in 1981, after serving three years as the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s first General Counsel. He practiced with the firm until 1993, when he was appointed General Counsel of the Department of Energy by President Clinton. He rejoined the firm in 1997. In 1977, prior to his service at FERC, Bob was a member of the Energy Policy and Planning Office in the Carter White House, and served as Assistant Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration. In 1975 and 1976, he was counsel to the House Commerce Committee, and from 1963 to 1974, he was Assistant Counsel in the Legislative Counsel’s Office of the U.S. House of Representatives and was the author of Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act.
Former Federal Energy Regulatory Commission general counsel Doug Smith currently serves as Co-Chair of the firm, and serves alongside Nancy Macan McNally.
Former U.S. Senate Sergeant at Arms James Ziglar is Senior Counsel at the firm. Former Congressman Norm Dicks joined the firm in 2013 as Senior Policy Advisor. In May 2015, former Senator Mary Landrieu joined the firm as a Senior Policy Advisor.
Jack Lew, former Secretary of the Treasury, former Director of the White House Office of Management and Budget and former White House Chief of Staff was a partner in the firm from 1988 to 1993.
# Robert Page Sims

Robert Page Sims (1872–1944) was an early African American academic, civil rights leader, scientist, and college president who held positions at Virginia University of Lynchburg and Bluefield State College.
Sims was born in Meyerstown, West Virginia, to Charles and Lucy (Page) Sims and grew up working on a farm. Sims graduated from Storer College, a Freewill Baptist school, in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, in 1893 and then Hillsdale College, a Free Will Baptist school in Michigan, in 1897. He also did post-graduate work at the University of Pennsylvania. In 1901 Sims married Professor Stella James Sims, a graduate of Bates College, whom he knew from Storer, and they had six children together.
Sims taught first at the Virginia Seminary (Virginia University of Lynchburg) as a science professor. Next he taught at the Douglass School in Huntington, West Virginia. He then served five years as assistant principal of Bluefield State College under President Hamilton Hatter before becoming president himself in 1906. While serving as president he maintained a correspondence and professional relationship with W. E. B. Du Bois regarding civil rights issues for African Americans and attended the Pan-African Congress in Europe in 1921. Sims stepped down as president of Bluefield in 1936 but continued to stay involved with the school. He died in 1944. He was buried at the Cedar Hill Cemetery in Bolivar, West Virginia, near Harpers Ferry.
# Peder Holt

Peder Ragnar Holt (25 January 1899–24 March 1963) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. He was the first person from Finnmark county to be the Governor of Finnmark, a position he held from 1948 until his death in 1963. He was instrumental in the reconstruction and rebuilding of Finnmark after World War II.

## Personal life

He was born in the town of Vardø in Finnmark county in the far northern part of Norway. He participated in the Left Communist Youth League's military strike action in 1924. He agitated for it through the newspaper Finmarken, and was convicted for this crime and sentenced to 50 days of light detention. He died on 24 March 1963 in the town of Vadsø where he was serving as county governor. He was a Commander of the 1st class of the Order of the Lion of Finland.

## Education and career

He worked in fish farming in his youth, but then he went on and got an education. He worked as the editor of the newspaper Finmarken from 1924 until 1940. He served as the mayor of Vardø Municipality from 1930 to 1940. During the occupation of Norway he was forced to resign all of his jobs (newspaper editor and mayor) because he refused to support the Nasjonal Samling government.
In 1943, Holt was drawn into the Norwegian government in exile's secret preparation for the liberation of Finnmark. On the way to such a meeting in Vadsø in May 1944, the freight vessel Holt was aboard was attacked by Soviet navy vessels, and the crew and passengers were led to Murmansk. In November the same year, while the liberation of camps throughout Øst-Finnmark continued and the Germans were burning towns, a Soviet vessel brought Holt back to Vardø. Once there, he led a three-member administration council for the liberated areas of Finnmark, according to a plan developed at a secret meeting in Tromsø the year before and approved by the government-in-exile in London. Shortly after this, Holt was named the acting County Governor of Finnmark since the actual governor, Hans Gabrielsen, was still imprisoned by the Germans. He held this post from November 1944 until September 1945. During this time, he was granted extraordinary powers for a governor and he was able to appoint municipal mayors and the county council so that the civil administration of the county could be restored quickly.
After the German occupation of Norway and the war ended, he was appointed Consultative Minister of Supplies and Reconstruction for northern Troms and Finnmark from 1945–1948 during Gerhardsen's Second Cabinet. In 1948, Governor Hans Gabrielsen was appointed as the Governor of Oppland county and Holt was appointed to replace him as the county governor of Finnmark. Several years later in 1951, he was appointed to be the Minister of Fisheries in Torp's Cabinet. Dag Tønder was installed as acting governor in Finnmark while he was in the cabinet. In 1955, he left the cabinet and resumed his duties as Governor of Finnmark, a position he held until his death in 1963.
# Holy Smoke (Peter Murphy album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
Holy Smoke is the fourth solo studio album by English musician Peter Murphy. It was released on 14 April 1992 through Beggars Banquet Records. Produced by Mike Thorne, the album features contributions from Alison Limerick, Jonathan Carney, Audrey Riley and The Hundred Men, his backing band since 1988's Love Hysteria album.
Although the album didn't meet with the commercial success of its predecessor, Deep (1990), it peaked at number 108 on Billboard 200 chart. The lead single off the album, "The Sweetest Drop", peaked at number 2 on Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart.

## Critical reception

Ned Raggett of AllMusic was mixed in his assessment of the album. He stated: "Released in the initial craze of the grunge/alternative mega-crossover, Smoke's elegant ballads and angular, arty rockers simply didn't fit in." Nevertheless, he also described the album as "quite a strong release, due to "avoiding any cloning of Deep or "Cuts You Up" in favor of a different approach meant to bring out the band's live power more directly." He also praised Mike Thorne's production work, commenting that it gives the album "a crisp, solid punch throughout, even during its quieter moments." Bill Wyman of Entertainment Weekly also praised the albums "sophisticated" production, calling it as "lush and very adult." He also wrote: "When the music and lyrics come together, it's almost touching, as on the sardonically named "Hit Song", which sounds to me like a vampire pleading for his mortality back."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Peter Murphy and Paul Statham except where noted

## Personnel

* Peter Murphy – vocals, production, composition, guitar (6); keyboards (7)

### The Hundred Men

* Terl Bryant – drums, percussion
* Eddie Branch – bass
* Paul Statham – bass (6); acoustic guitar (7); keyboards
* Peter Bonas – guitar, acoustic guitar

### Additional musicians

* Gini Ball – strings (9)
* Jonathan Carney – strings (9)
* Zoe Caryl – backing vocals (4, 9)
* Alison Limerick – vocals (4, 9)
* Chris Pitsillides – strings (9)
* Audrey Riley – strings (9)
* Rick Shaffer – guitar (5, 8)
* John Vartan – ney (1); zurna (1); tambura (7)

### Other personnel

* Mike Thorne – production, synclavier
* Jason Appleton – production assistant
* Jack Skinner – mastering
* Fernando Kral – engineering, mixing
* Anton Corbijn – photography
* Stuart Every – assistant engineer
* Laura Janisse – production assistant

## Chart positions

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 108 |
| Year | Song | Chart | Peak position |
| 1992 | "You're So Close" | Modern Rock Tracks | 18 |
| 1992 | "The Sweetest Drop" | Modern Rock Tracks | 2 |
# Claes Loberg

Claes J M Loberg (21 January 1970 - 15 June 2023) was a Swedish born Australian technology entrepreneur and designer who founded the music streaming and downloading service Guvera. in 2008, and Zero Party Deep Data Platform, Bounty Media in 2019, funded by SOSV in Singapore. In June 2023, Loberg died from a sudden aortic dissection.

## Early life and education

Loberg was born in Sweden on January 21, 1970 and grew up in Woolgoolga, New South Wales and attended Woolgoolga High School. He was educated in fine arts at Lund University Sweden, Business & Leadership at London Business School United Kingdom, and International Business at the Graduate school of business at QUT.

## Career

In 1994, Loberg founded his first company, Hyro.com, which was listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX:HYO) and ranked as one of the biggest IT and web development companies in Australia, with offices both domestically and in China and Thailand.
Loberg was one of the founding team of Branded Content Marketing Association (BCMA) in London in 2004, assisting with partners in Australia and the USA. BCMA was dedicated to business-related research, specifically the concept of advertiser brands distributing versus disrupting content.
Loberg founded Guvera in 2008 with colleague Brad Christiansen. In 2010, Guvera was launched as an online MP3 site. Loberg and his co-founders helped raise an initial $20 million investment for Guvera through private equity firm AMMA.
Guvera was ranked by Billboard Magazine as one of the best digital music start-ups of 2010.
Loberg was listed as Ernst & Young’s Entrepreneur of the Year in 2011, after winning the Technology category in Australia.
In 2021, in was reported that Loberg had also co-founded the Bounty Media Zero Party Deep Data platform with Jake Denney in Singapore in 2019, after securing funding from venture capital company SOSV

## Guvera

In 2008 Loberg, Brad Christiansen set up Guvera Limited in Robina, Australia. In January 2010, the company launched its legal music streaming and download service Guvera. Claes Loberg currently serves as its Director of Innovation and on its board of directors. In July 2016, it was reported that Loberg would become CEO.
Guvera, acquired Blinkbox Music from UK retail chain Tesco in January 2011. Then Blinkbox was closed six months later as reported in BRW Australia.
Guvera, launched in India in 2014, at an event in Mumbai as reported in Billboard.
As of May 2017, Guvera has shut down all operations across all markets.