OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lili Elbe (opera)

Lili Elbe is an opera in two acts composed by Tobias Picker, with a libretto by Aryeh Lev Stollman, starring Lucia Lucas as Lili Elbe. Based on the life of Lili Elbe and her book Man into Woman: An Authentic Record of a Change of Sex, the opera premiered on 22 October 2023, and received "Best World Premiere" in the 2023 Oper! Awards.

## Roles

Roles, premiere cast :
| Role | Premier cast, 2023 Conductor: Modestas Pitrėnas [de; lt] |
| Lili Elbe | Lucia Lucas |
| Gerda Wegener | Sylvia D'Eramo |
| Anna Larsen Bjørner, Mother Wegener, Young Woman | Mack Wolz |
| Hélène Allatini | Jennifer Panara |
| Claude Lejeune | Brian Michael Moore |
| Danish Countess, Dagmar, Matron | Théo Imart |
| Marius Wegener | Sam Taskinen |
| Christian X, Art Critic, Major Fernando Porta | Kristján Jóhannesson |
| Eric Allatini | David Maze |
| Professor Warnekros | Msimelelo Mbali |

## Development

Tobias Picker met Lucia Lucas when he cast her in the title role of Don Giovanni, making her the first transgender opera singer to have a leading role on the American stage.
# Aaron Parchem

Aaron Parchem (born June 6, 1977) is an American former pair skater. He competed at the 2006 Winter Olympics with partner Marcy Hinzmann.

## Personal life

Aaron Parchem was born June 6, 1977, in Columbus, Ohio. He was adopted by Al and Georga Parchem from the Chicago area and was raised with an adopted sister. In spring 2003, he graduated from the University of Detroit Mercy with an undergraduate degree in economics. As of November 2017, he is a senior financial consultant at Comerica Securities Inc.
Parchem married Polish single skater Zuzanna Szwed in Chicago in 2004. They have a daughter, Sofie (born c. 2011).

## Career

After trying pairs at age 19, Parchem switched to the discipline a year later. He initially skated with Shawna Winter.
Coaches at the Detroit Skating Club paired him with Stephanie Kalesavich in March 1999. The pair won the 2000 Golden Spin of Zagreb and took bronze at the 2001 Nebelhorn Trophy. They competed at one ISU Championship, the 2002 Four Continents, where they placed fifth.
In April 2003, Parchem teamed up with Marcy Hinzmann. She tore the anterior cruciate ligament in her left knee during a practice in August 2004 and skated with the injury during the season. She underwent surgery following the U.S. Championships in January 2005 and was off the ice for four months.
In 2005, the pair won the bronze medal at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships. In 2006 they won the silver medal at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships and represented the United States at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy.

## Programs
### With Hinzmann

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2005–2006 | The Mission by Ennio Morricone performed by Yo-Yo Ma | Esperanza by Maxime Rodriguez Once Upon a Time in Mexico by Robert Rodriguez |
| 2004–2005 | Hey You by Pink Floyd The Fletcher Memorial Home by Pink Floyd | Esperanza by Maxime Rodriguez Once Upon a Time in Mexico by Robert Rodriguez |
| 2003–2004 | Tosca by Giacomo Puccini | Coeur Brave by Maxime Rodriguez |

### With Kalesavich

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2002–2003 | El Conquistador by Maxime Rodriguez | Warsaw Concerto by Richard Addinsell BBC Symphony Orchestra |
| 2001–2002 | Little Wing by Stevie Ray Vaughan | Les Misérables by Claude-Michel Schönberg |

## Results
### With Hinzmann

International :
| Event | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 |
| Winter Olympics | | | 13th |
| World Championships | | | 11th |
| Four Continents Champ. | | | 4th |
| GP Skate America | | | 4th |
| Bofrost Cup on Ice | | 6th | |
| Finlandia Trophy | 3rd | | |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | 1st | 3rd |
| National ||||
| U.S. Championships | 7th | 3rd | 2nd |

### With Kalesavich

International :
| Event | 1999–00 | 2000–01 | 2001–02 | 2002–03 |
| Four Continents Champ. | | | 5th | |
| GP NHK Trophy | | | 6th | |
| GP Skate Canada | | | 5th | 8th |
| GP Trophée Lalique | | | | 7th |
| Goodwill Games | | | 6th | |
| Golden Spin of Zagreb | | 1st | | |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | 3rd | | |
| National |||||
| U.S. Championships | 1st J. | 4th | 3rd | 5th |

### With Winter

National :
| Event | 1999 |
| U.S. Championships | 9th J. |
# Bob Garretson

Bob Garretson (born April 8, 1933) is an American former racing driver.
Garretson was the owner-driver of a Porsche 935 sports car team named Garretson Enterprises in the early 1980s that competed part-time in both the World Sportscar Championship and IMSA GT Championship. During 1978 he won the Sebring 12 hours. In 1981 along with veteran Brian Redman and Bobby Rahal Garretson won the 24 Hours of Daytona. Despite not winning another race that season, Garretson won the 1981 World Endurance Championship for Drivers title which was the first awarded. He sold the team and retired from racing shortly thereafter.
In 2019, he was elected to the FIA Hall of Fame for his accomplishment as part of the FIA Hall of Fame's sportscar wing. WEC season-long champions are inducted into the FIA Hall.

## Racing results
### 24 Hours of Le Mans results

| Year | Team | Co-Driver(s) | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
| 1978 | Dick Barbour Racing | Bob Akin Steve Earle | Porsche 935/77 | IMSA GTX | 159 | DNF | DNF |
| 1979 | Dick Barbour Racing | Edwin Abate Skeeter McKitterick | Porsche 935/78 | IMSA GTX | 283 | 8th | 3rd |
| 1980 | Dick Barbour Racing | Allan Moffat Bobby Rahal | Porsche 935 K3 | IMSA | 134 | DNF | DNF |
| 1981 | Cooke-Woods Racing | Ralph Kent-Cooke Anny-Charlotte Verney | Porsche 935 K3 | IMSA GTX | 328 | 6th | 2nd |
| 1982 | Garretson Developments | Ray Ratcliff Anny-Charlotte Verney | Porsche 935 K3 | IMSA GTX | 299 | 11th | 5th |
# The Magpies

"The Magpies" is the most famous poem by New Zealand poet Denis Glover (1912–1980). It helped define New Zealand's distinctive style of poetry. The poem was first published in Glover's 1964 anthology Enter Without Knocking.
Over the course of six short stanzas, the life of a farming couple from young man and wife through to their death of old age is recounted, each verse finishing with the couplet:
    And Quardle oodle ardle wardle doodle/The magpies said,
except for the last verse, in which the last word is "say".
The intention of the poem is to indicate the passage of time and yet the timelessness of nature. A human lifetime passes, yet the underlying natural life - symbolised by the unchanging backdrop of the magpies' call - remains unchanging.
The phrase imitating the call of the Australian magpie is one of the most well-known lines in New Zealand poetry. Bill Manhire has commented that this line is "determinedly unpoetic".
# Zanagee Artis

Zanagee Artis (born 1999) is an American climate activist. He is best known for co-founding the youth-led climate activist group Zero Hour in 2017. As of 2021, Artis was Acting Policy Director of Zero Hour.

## Biography

In high school, he started his high school's Sustainability Committee, which evolved into its Green Team. In the summer between his high school junior and senior years in 2017, he attended a summer program at Princeton University. Artis states he began to start thinking beyond his local community after talking with fellow program participants Jamie Margolin and Madelaine Tew. They and other youth activists formed Zero Hour. Zero Hour names colonialism, capitalism, racism, and patriarchy as the core causes of the climate crisis.
Zero Hour organized the a Youth Climate March in July 2018 in Washington, D.C., with satellite marches held worldwide. Artis, as logistics director, planned the main event and coordinated with the United States Capitol Police. Artis states, "That was a real launching point for our movement, and it also inspired young people around the world. Greta Thunberg's Fridays for Future was actually inspired by the Youth Climate March."
Subsequently, Artis worked with the Sunrise Movement on the September and November 2019 climate strikes.
In September 2020, he stated that Zero Hour has shifted its focus to education. During the 2020 United States presidential election, as policy director, Artis led the #Vote4OurFuture campaign. The campaign focused on swing states like Michigan and Pennsylvania, with the goal of increasing voter turnout in support of the Green New Deal. Artis stated, "We want climate change to be a top priority on people’s minds when they’re going to the polls in November because of the way it will impact people of color and people living in those cities." Also in 2020, Artis was a keynote speaker at Verdical Group's annual Net Zero Conference.
In 2021, Artis published his first book, A Kids Book About Climate, with co-author, Olivia Greenspan, another environmental activist. Both felt that there weren't any resources to understand climate change and its implications in a way that wasn't overwhelming and created this book for both children and adults.
In 2022, Artis worked briefly at Goldman Sachs in their financial crimes division, but left in 2023 to spend more time working at Zero Hour. He is also currently a Fossil Fuels Policy Advocate for Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC).

## Personal

Artis grew up in Clinton, Connecticut and credits his childhood spent in Hammonasset Beach State Park with inspiring his interest in environmentalism. Artis entered Brown University in 2018 and earned a bachelor's degree in political science and environmental studies. At Brown, he served as the Secretary of the Black Pre Law Association, the Chair of Campus Life for the Undergraduate Council of Students, and the Vice President of Zeta Delta Xi.
# Oungre

Oungre is a hamlet in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It is at the junction of Highway 18 and Highway 35 in the RM of Souris Valley No. 7.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Oungre had a population of 10 living in 9 of its 11 total private dwellings, a change of -50% from its 2016 population of 20. With a land area of 0.16 km$^2$ (0.062 sq mi), it had a population density of 62.5/km$^2$ (161.9/sq mi) in 2021.
# Shaun Maloney (labor activist)

Shaun "Jack" Maloney (1911–1999) was an American labor activist active in the Midwestern United States in the 20s and 30s and the West Coast of the United States after 1942. Though he was best known for his role in the 1934 Minneapolis Teamster Strike, Maloney was also an important figure in the International Longshore and Warehouse Union in the 1970s.

## Biography

Maloney was born on 10 September 1911 in Minneapolis. His mother was an Irish nationalist and his step-father, Ole Severson, was a Teamster and Wobbly. In his early life he was known as Jack or John Severson after his step father, but he began to use his biological father's name around 1936 after receiving federal documents under that name. He was called Jack by people who knew him from Minneapolis but was called Shaun by his fellow sailors and longshore workers.
Maloney dropped out of school in eighth grade and worked driving delivery wagons and as a field worker. In the 1920s, he joined the IWW and Teamsters, local 574 and became acquainted with Trotskyist labor organizers Carl Skoglund, V.R. Dunn, and Miles Dunn. He participated in the Minneapolis general strike of 1934 as a picket captain and a member of the negotiating committee. Maloney was injured when police fired into a crowd of strikers on what became known as "Bloody Friday."
Following the 1934 strike, Maloney continued organizing truck drivers in the Midwest. In 1940, he was jailed when during a strike by the North Central District Drivers Council a delivery van was destroyed.After his release from prison in 1942 Maloney joined the United States Merchant Marine to avoid being drafted into a war he did not support. After sailing once to Russia in a convoy that suffered heavily casualties, he moved to the West Coast and sailed between Seattle and Alaska.
Maloney sailed for many years and was active with the Sailors' Union of the Pacific until he was expelled with dozens of others in the Mahoney Beef of 1949. He joined the International Longshoremen's and Warehousemen's Union in 1953. In the ILWU, Maloney became known as one of the leading left-wing critics of Harry Bridges and the Mechanization and Modernization Agreement of 1960. He was elected president of Local 19 five times and served in various other leadership positions.
Maloney retired in 1976 but remained active in the labor movement. Despite being wheelchair bound, he participated in the Seattle WTO Protests just three weeks before his death. He died on 19 December 1999.
# Horst Krause

Horst Krause (born 18 December 1941) is a German actor.

## Biography

Krause was born in Bönhof, (Benowo, Poland), the youngest of five children. Along with his family he was expelled to Ludwigsfelde in 1947. Krause worked as a machinist at the Brandenburger Traktorenwerke and started his acting career in the age of 23. From 1964 to 1967 he attended the Ernst Busch Academy of Dramatic Arts.
From 1969 on Krause worked at the "Schauspielhaus Karl-Marx-Stadt" (Chemnitz) and from 1984 to 1994 at the Staatsschauspiel Dresden.
After the reunification of Germany Krause became a popular TV-character in the Polizeiruf 110 series.

## Awards

* Deutscher Filmpreis 1993, No More Mr. Nice Guy (with Joachim Król)
* Stockholm International Film Festival 2003, best actor (Schultze Gets the Blues)

## Filmography

* No More Mr. Nice Guy (Wir können auch anders …) (1993)
* Club Las Piranjas [de] (1995, TV film)
* Dicke Freunde (1995, TV film)
* A Girl Called Rosemary (1996, TV film)
* Liane [de] (1996, TV film)
* Charley's Aunt [de] (1996, TV film)
* Night Time [de] (1998)
* Schweigen ist Gold (2000, TV film)
* Schultze Gets the Blues (2003)
* Krügers Odyssee (2017)
* Küss die Hand, Krüger (2018)
* Krauses Hoffnung (2019)
# University of Oñati

The University of Oñati (Basque: Oñatiko Unibertsitatea; Spanish: Universidad de Oñate), officially the University of the Holy Spirit or Sancti Spiritus, was a University founded in 1540 and located in the Basque town of Oñati in Spain. Until its closure in 1901, it was the only university in the Spanish Basque Country. Its building is now the home of the International Institute for the Sociology of Law.

## History

Founded in 1540 by the Bishop of Avila, Rodrigo Sánchez Mercado under the authority of a bull of Pope Paul III, the University of the Holy Spirit was originally located in Hernani, but in 1548 moved to Oñati. The University specialised in theology, law, canon law, the arts and medicine and was strictly limited to Catholics until 1869, when it was opened to all. The institution closed in 1901. Since 1989, the building houses the International Institute for Sociology of Law (IISL).

## Building

In 1931 the building was declared a National Historic Monument. It is considered one of the most remarkable Renaissance buildings of the Basque Country, and was built in the Plateresque style. Construction of the building began in 1543 by the master stonemason Domingo de la Carrera and the sculptor Pierre Picart.
# Margaret Crooks

Mary Margaret Crooks (died April 2014) was an Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) politician who served as deputy Lord Mayor of Belfast from June 2003 to June 2004, having previously been in the role from 1996 to 1997. Additionally, Crooks was High Sheriff of Belfast between 1994 and 1995. She served as a Belfast City councillor from 1977 until 2005.

## Background

Crooks was first elected to Belfast City Council at the 1977 local elections, representing Belfast Area C.
In 1994, she was made High Sheriff of Belfast, becoming the fifth woman to serve in the role.
At the 2001 Council election, Crooks topped the poll in Balmoral.
Following the appointment of the SDLP's Martin Morgan as Lord Mayor of Belfast in June 2003, she served as his deputy.
# Great Voltigeur Stakes

The Great Voltigeur Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 188 yards (2,385 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in August.

## History

The event is named after Voltigeur, the Yorkshire-trained winner of the Derby and St Leger in 1850. It was established in 1950, and it was initially called the Voltigeur Stakes. The word "Great" was added to the title in 1957.
The Great Voltigeur Stakes serves as a trial for the following month's St Leger, and fifteen horses have achieved victory in both races. The first was Premonition in 1953, and the most recent was Continuous in 2023.
The event is currently held on the opening day of York's four-day Ebor Festival meeting.

## Records

Leading jockey (9 wins):
* Lester Piggott – Pindari (1959), St Paddy (1960), Ragazzo (1965), Meadowville (1970), Athens Wood (1971), Our Mirage (1972), Alleged (1977), Noble Saint (1979), Prince Bee (1980)
Leading trainer (7 wins):
* Sir Michael Stoute – Electric (1982), Sacrament (1994), Fantastic Light (1999), Air Marshall (2000), Hard Top (2005), Sea Moon (2011), Telescope (2013)

## Winners

* ↑ Intermezzo finished first in 1969, but he was relegated to fourth place following a stewards' inquiry
* ↑ Shardari finished first in 1985, but he was relegated to second place following a stewards' inquiry
* ↑ The 2008 running took place at Goodwood
# Displacement measurement

Displacement measurement is the measurement of changes in directed distance (displacement). Devices measuring displacement are based on displacement sensors, which can be contacting or non-contacting. Some displacement sensors are based on displacement transducers, devices which convert displacement into another form of energy.
Displacement sensors can be used to indirectly measure a number of other quantities, including deformation, distortion, thermal expansion, thickness (normally through the combination of two sensors), vibration, spindle motion, fluid level, strain and mechanical shock.
Displacement sensors exist that can measure displacement on the order of nanometers or smaller.

## Application

Displacement receivers can be used to study and observe the stress waves passing through a material after it is struck. This can be used to assess fire damage to reinforced concrete.
Displacement transducers are often used to measure vibration.

## Types

Optical displacement sensors exist, using reflected light to determine distance.
An ultrasonic displacement sensor is a kind of displacement sensor. These measure the distance to targets by emitting low-frequency sound waves and measuring the time they take to return.
Displacement sensors can be made using linear variable differential transformers.
Strain gauges can be used as the base for small displacement transducers on the order of 0 to 10 mm.
In music, certain music keyboards can be considered to measure displacement in the sense that they respond to displacement, rather than velocity (as is more commonly the case).
Examples of displacement-responding sensors include the mechanical action of tracker organs, as well as the force-sensing resistors found in music keyboards that had polyphonic aftertouch capability. Polyphonic aftertouch is no longer a feature of presently manufactured keyboards, but certain older models such as the Roland A50 featured a pressure sensing resistor, similar in principle-of-operation to a carbon microphone, in each key.
# The Year's Best Science Fiction: Eighteenth Annual Collection

The Year's Best Science Fiction: Eighteenth Annual Collection is a science fiction anthology edited by Gardner Dozois that was published in 2001. It is the 18th in The Year's Best Science Fiction series and won a 2002 Locus Award for best anthology.

## Contents

The book includes a 39-page summation of the year by Dozois, 23 stories that first appeared in 2000 (each with a two-paragraph introduction by the editor), and a seven-page referenced list of honorable mentions for the year.
The stories are as follows:
* John Kessel: "The Juniper Tree"
* Charles Stross: "Antibodies" (also collected in Toast: And Other Rusted Futures)
* Ursula K. Le Guin: "The Birthday Of the World" (also collected in The Birthday of the World and Other Stories)
* Nancy Kress: "Savior"
* Paul J. McAuley: "Reef"
* Susan Palwick: "Going After Bobo"
* Albert E. Cowdrey: "Crux"
* Severna Park: "The Cure For Everything"
* Peter F. Hamilton: "The Suspect Genome"
* Michael Swanwick: "The Raggle Taggle Gypsy-o"
* Lucius Shepard: "The Radiant Green Star"
* Alastair Reynolds: "Great Wall of Mars"
* Eliot Fintushel: "Milo and Sylvie"
* Brian Stableford: "Snowball In Hell"
* Stephen Baxter: "On the Orion Line"
* Greg Egan: "Oracle"
* Rick Cook and Ernest Hogan: "Obsidian Harvest"
* Tananarive Due: "Patient Zero"
* Charles Stross: "A Colder War"
* Steven Utley: "The Real World"
* M. Shayne Bell: "The Thing About Benny"
* Robert Charles Wilson: "The Great Goodbye"
* Ian McDonald: "Tendeléo's Story"
# Chase Group

The Chase Group is a sedimentary rock unit of Lower Permian age. It is defined in east-central Kansas and extends into Oklahoma and Nebraska as well as the Colorado subsurface where it is undivided. The unit was assigned geologic group rank around 1902.
# Dream5

Dream5 was a Japanese co-ed group that was active from 2009 to 2016.

## Summary

In March 2009, over 1,500 singers auditioned on the Japanese TV show "Tensai-TVkun-MAX(NHK)" to become members of a new pop band. 13 members reached the final audition, and five were selected to form the group. On November 4. 2009, they released first single "I don't obey〜Bokura-no-Pride〜"
In March 2016, Momona Tamakawa announced that she would be leaving the group because of self-esteem issues. On December 26, 2016 the group announced they would disband at the end of 2016 and the beginning of 2017.

## Members

* Kotori Shigemoto
* Mikoto Hibi
* Akira Takano
* Yūno Ōhara
* Momona Tamakawa

## Discography
### Albums

* RUN TO THE FUTURE(2010)
* DAYS(2011)
* Magokoro to you (2013)
* Dream5 5th Anniversary Single Collection(2015)
* COLORS (2016)

### Singles

* "I don't obey～Bokura-no-Pride～(2009)"
* "Bokura no Natsu！！(2010)"
* "Koi no Dial 6700" (2011)
* "Like & Peace！(2011)"
* "Kirakira Every day(2012)"
* "I★my★me★mine / EZ Do Dance" (2012)
* "READY GO!! / Wake Me Up!(2012)"
* "Shekimeki！(2012)"
* "COME ON！/ Doremifa-sorairo(2013)"
* "Hop! Step! Dance↑↑(2013)"
* "We are Dreamer(2013)"
* "Break Out / Youkai Taisou Daiichi" (2014)
* "Don-Don-Dooby-Zoo-Bah!" (2014)
* "Yo-kai Exercise No. 2" (2015)
# Apache Continuum

Apache Continuum, is a discontinued continuous integration server. It was a partner to Apache Maven, which run builds on a configurable schedule.
The project was retired in May 2016