OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Auster J/4

The Auster J/4 was a 1940s British single-engined two-seat high-wing touring monoplane built by Auster Aircraft Limited at Rearsby, Leicestershire.

## History

Sales in the United Kingdom of the American-engined Auster J/2 Arrow were limited by import restrictions on the engines, so Auster re-engined the aircraft with a British engine, the 90 hp Blackburn Cirrus Minor I. The first aircraft flew towards the end of 1946. The two-seat aircraft proved less popular than the companies three-seat Auster J/1 Autocrat and only 27 aircraft were built. A number of aircraft were exported to Australia and these were known as the Archer in that country.
Two J4 airframes (G-AIPH & G-AIJT) were modified with Continental O-200 engines in the late 1960s by the Rolls-Royce employees “Merlin Flying Club”. G-AIJT remains airworthy.
On 30 August 1955 an Australian aircraft VH-AET managed to take-off from Bankstown Airport Sydney without a pilot. It was followed out to sea by Royal Australian Navy Hawker Sea Furies and shot down.

## Specifications (J/4)

Data from Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1949-50, The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage, British Civil Aircraft since 1919 Volume I
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 22 ft 6 in (6.86 m)
* Wingspan: 36 ft 1 in (11.0 m)
* Height: 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) tail down, propeller horizontal
* Wing area: 185 sq ft (17.2 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 6.857
* Airfoil: NACA 23012
* Empty weight: 955 lb (433 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,600 lb (726 kg)
* Fuel capacity: Fuel:15 imp gal (18 US gal; 68 L) in fuselage fuel tank, with 13.75 imp gal (16.51 US gal; 62.5 L) under-fuselage auxiliary tank; Oil:2 imp gal (2.4 US gal; 9.1 L) aft of engine.
* Powerplant: 1 × Blackburn Cirrus Minor I 4-cylinder inverted air-cooled in-line piston engine, 90 hp (67 kW) maximum at 2,600rpm
* Propellers: 2-bladed Weybridge wooden fixed pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 108 mph (174 km/h, 94 kn)
* Cruise speed: 92 mph (148 km/h, 80 kn) at 2,300 rpm
* Stall speed: 37 mph (60 km/h, 32 kn)
* Range: 317 mi (510 km, 275 nmi) in still air
* Service ceiling: 12,500 ft (3,800 m)
* Rate of climb: 746 ft/min (3.79 m/s)
* Wing loading: 8.65 lb/sq ft (42.2 kg/m$^2$)
* Fuel consumption: 0.3234 lb/mi (0.0912 kg/km)
* Power/mass: 17.1 lb/hp (10.4 kg/kW)
* Take-off run: 150 yd (140 m) in 5 mph (4.3 kn; 8.0 km/h) wind
* Landing run: 80 yd (73 m) in 5 mph (4.3 kn; 8.0 km/h) wind
# Julia Goodman

Julia Goodman (née Salaman; 12 November 1812 – 31 December 1906) was a British portrait painter.

## Biography

The daughter of Simeon Kensington Salaman (b. 1789) and Alice Cowan, she was one of fourteen siblings and first studied painting under Robert Faulkner, himself a pupil of Sir Joshua Reynolds. In 1836 she married London linen draper, Louis Goodman (1811–1876). Her sister, Kate was an accomplished miniature painter.
Julia Goodman was a student at Sass's Academy in Bloomsbury and began her career by copying old masters and her works were much in demand. In 1835 she began exhibiting her original portraits at the Royal Academy and The Society of British Artists.
Julia Goodman had seven children Edward (1836), Walter (1838), Constance (1841), Arthur (1842), Robert (1845), Alice (1848), and Miriam (1850). Miriam was a well-known pianist of her day and graduated from the Royal Academy of Music. Edward, a playwright and author of many novels and travel books, was on the editorial staff of The Daily Telegraph for almost forty years and was the chairman of the Savage Club committee. Walter was the acclaimed painter, illustrator and author.
Julia Goodman died on New Year's Eve 1906 and is buried at Golders Green Jewish Cemetery in London.

## Work

One of Goodman's earliest original works was a portrait of Mr. Gilbert Abbott à Beckett. Other sitters included the Earl of Westmorland (who founded the Royal Academy of Music), Sir George A. MacFarren, Sir John Erichsen, Lady Martins, David Woolf Marks, Vere Lady Isham, the Hon. Mrs. Le Poer Tench, Countess Waldegrave, Sir Henry Taylor, Joaquin Cuadras (shown at the Exhibition of the Society of Female Artists in London in 1864), Colonel Thorpe of Guernsey, Colonel Thurburn, Charles Bertram, Miss Fanny Corbaux, Miss Beattie Kingston, Miss Kate Rorke, Dr. Van Oven, Dr. Francis Goldsmid, Henry Lemon, Rev. Dr. Lowy, Rev. Professor Marks, various members of the Mocatta family, Sir John Simon, and Charles Kensington Salaman. Other notable works that are documented are Abraham Soloman Esq. (Liverpool Society of Fine Arts, 1859), Sir F. L. Goldsmid, Bart. (Liverpool Society of Fine Arts, 1861), The Belle of the Ball (Liverpool Society of Fine Arts, 1862), T. Solamon Esq. (Liverpool Institute of Fine Arts, 1863), and Flora (Liverpool Institute of Fine Arts, 1865).
The paintings Goodman exhibited at The Royal Academy are G. A. Beckett Esq. (1838), Miss Rosa Goodman (1841), Miss Minna Goodman (1842), Miss Fanny Corbaux (1844), B. Van Oven Esq. M.P.(1857), The Earl of Westmorland (1858), and Alice (1863). The portraits of George MacFarren and The Earl of Westmorland are in the collection of the Royal Academy of Music.
Julia Goodman exhibited two paintings at The British Institution - A Young Cottager, in 1837, and Don Juan, in 1848.
She is also known to have painted many other portraits of her family. Her final portrait was that of the Rev. Isidore Harris, which she painted at the age of 90. Julia Goodman herself estimated that she had painted more than one thousand portraits.
# Juan Van-Halen Acedo

Juan Van-Halen Acedo (born 1944) is a Spanish poet, journalist, historian and politician member of the People's Party (PP). His political activity is notable in the scope of the Community of Madrid, where he chaired the presidency of the regional parliament between 1995 and 1999.

## Biography

Born on 17 June 1944 in Torrelodones. A poet coming from the intellectual falangist ranks of the Sindicato Español Universitario (SEU), he served as chief of the Cultural Activities Section of the National Delegation for Youth between 1968 and 1970.
He started a career in journalism in Ya. He later collaborated in Arriba and El Alcázar. He worked as correspondent in Vietnam.
He was elected member of the 2nd Assembly of Madrid within the list of People's Alliance (AP). Subsequently re-elected in the 1991, 1995, 1999, May 2003, October 2003, 2007, 2011 and 2015 regional elections representing the People's Party (PP), he served as president of the regional legislature in its 4th term (1995–1999).
He was also senator, designated by the Assembly of Madrid, between 1989 and 1995 and between 1999 and 2011.
He is a member both of the Real Academia de la Historia and the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando.
# Katal

The katal (symbol: kat) is that catalytic activity that will raise the rate of conversion by one mole per second in a specified assay system. It is a unit of the International System of Units (SI) used for quantifying the catalytic activity of enzymes (that is, measuring the enzymatic activity level in enzyme catalysis) and other catalysts.
The unit "katal" is not attached to a specified measurement procedure or assay condition, but any given catalytic activity is: the value measured depends on experimental conditions that must be specified. Therefore, to define the quantity of a catalyst in katals, the catalysed rate of conversion (the rate of conversion in presence of the catalyst minus the rate of spontaneous conversion) of a defined chemical reaction is measured in moles per second. One katal of trypsin, for example, is that amount of trypsin which breaks one mole of peptide bonds in one second under the associated specified conditions.

## Definition

One katal refers to an amount of enzyme that gives a catalysed rate of conversion of one mole per second. Because this is such a large unit for most enzymatic reactions, the nanokatal (nkat) is used in practice.
    ${\text{kat}}={\frac {\text{mol}}{\text{s}}}$
The katal is not used to express the rate of a reaction; that is expressed in units of concentration per second, as moles per liter per second. Rather, the katal is used to express catalytic activity, which is a property of the catalyst.

## SI multiples

SI multiples of katal (kat) :
| Submultiples | Submultiples | Submultiples | Multiples | Multiples | Multiples |
| Value | SI symbol | Name | Value | SI symbol | Name |
| 10$^{−1}$ kat | dkat | decikatal | 10$^1$ kat | dakat | decakatal |
| 10$^{−2}$ kat | ckat | centikatal | 10$^2$ kat | hkat | hectokatal |
| 10$^{−3}$ kat | mkat | millikatal | 10$^3$ kat | kkat | kilokatal |
| 10$^{−6}$ kat | μkat | microkatal | 10$^6$ kat | Mkat | megakatal |
| 10$^{−9}$ kat | nkat | nanokatal | 10$^9$ kat | Gkat | gigakatal |
| 10$^{−12}$ kat | pkat | picokatal | 10$^{12}$ kat | Tkat | terakatal |
| 10$^{−15}$ kat | fkat | femtokatal | 10$^{15}$ kat | Pkat | petakatal |
| 10$^{−18}$ kat | akat | attokatal | 10$^{18}$ kat | Ekat | exakatal |
| 10$^{−21}$ kat | zkat | zeptokatal | 10$^{21}$ kat | Zkat | zettakatal |
| 10$^{−24}$ kat | ykat | yoctokatal | 10$^{24}$ kat | Ykat | yottakatal |
| 10$^{−27}$ kat | rkat | rontokatal | 10$^{27}$ kat | Rkat | ronnakatal |
| 10$^{−30}$ kat | qkat | quectokatal | 10$^{30}$ kat | Qkat | quettakatal |

## History

The General Conference on Weights and Measures and other international organizations recommend use of the katal. It replaces the non-SI enzyme unit of catalytic activity. The enzyme unit is still more commonly used than the katal, especially in biochemistry. The adoption of the katal has been slow.

## Origin

The name "katal" has been used for decades. The first proposal to make it an SI unit came in 1978, and it became an official SI unit in 1999. The name comes from the Ancient Greek κατάλυσις (katalysis), meaning "dissolution"; the word "catalysis" itself is a Latinized form of the Greek word.
# Lycée Saint-Joseph-de-Tivoli

Lycée Saint-Joseph-de-Tivoli, commonly called "Tivoli", is a private Catholic elementary and secondary school with technical college, located in Bordeaux, in the Gironde department of France. The school was founded by the Society of Jesus in 1850.

## High school ranking

In 2015, the high school ranked 2nd among 46 at the departmental level, in terms of teaching quality, and 95th at the national level.

## Notable alumni

* Martial Piéchaud (1888–1957)
* François de Vial (1904–1985)
# Cayman Islands at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Cayman Islands will compete at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, United States, from 15 to 24 July 2022.

## Results

Cayman Islands has entered 1 athletes.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Rasheem Brown | 110 m hurdles | 13.78 (−0.3) | 31 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Puerto Rico at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics

Puerto Rico competed at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics in Moscow, Russia, from 10–18 August 2013. A team of four athletes was announced to represent the country in the event.
# Puerto Rico at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics

Puerto Rico competed at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics from August 27 to September 4 in Daegu, South Korea.

## Team selection

A team of 8 athletes was announced to represent the country in the event. The team is led by last event's silver medalist, 400m hurdler Javier Culson.
The following athlete appeared on the preliminary Entry List, but not on the Official Start List of the specific event:
| KEY: | Did not participate | Competed in another event |
| | Event | Athlete |
| Men | 4 x 100 metres relay | Héctor Cotto |

## Medalists

The following competitor from Puerto Rico won a medal at the Championships
| Medal | Athlete | Event |
| Silver | Javier Culson | 400 m hurdles |

## Results
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Héctor Cotto | 110 m hurdles | | | 13.60 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Javier Culson | 400 m hurdles | | | 48.95 | 9 | 48.52 | 1 | 48.44 | |
| Jamele Mason | 400 m hurdles | | | 49.98 | 25 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Marcos Amalbert Carlos Rodríguez Sean Holston Miguel López | 4 x 100 metres relay | | | 39.04 NR | 14 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Beverly Ramos | 3000 metres steeplechase | | | 9:45.50 | 17 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Peru at the 2023 World Athletics Championships

Peru competed at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, Hungary, from 19 to 27 August 2023.

## Medalists

| Medal | Athlete | Event | Date |
| Silver | Kimberly García | Women's 35 kilometres walk | August 24 |

## Results

Peru entered 12 athletes.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Nelson Ito Ccuro | Marathon | 2:20:00 | 46 |
| Luis Ostos | Marathon | 2:25:50 | 57 |
| Luis Henry Campos | 20 kilometres walk | 1:20:56 PB | 22 |
| Luis Henry Campos | 35 kilometres walk | DNS | DNS |
| César Rodríguez | 20 kilometres walk | 1:19:52 NR | 17 |
| César Rodríguez | 35 kilometres walk | DNS | DNS |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| José Luis Mandros | Long jump | 7.53 | 30 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Luz Mery Rojas | 10,000 metres | 33:19.61 | 19 |
| Nicolasa Condori | Marathon | 2:42:25 | 53 |
| Aydee Loayza Huaman | Marathon | 2:45:40 | 62 |
| Zaida Ramos | Marathon | 2:36:23 | 35 |
| Mary Luz Andía | 20 kilometres walk | 1:35:38 SB | 31 |
| Kimberly García | 20 kilometres walk | 1:27:32 | 4 |
| Kimberly García | 35 kilometres walk | 2:40:52 | |
| Evelyn Inga | 20 kilometres walk | DQ | DQ |
| Evelyn Inga | 35 kilometres walk | 2:46:18 PB | 6 |
# Rwanda at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics

Rwanda competed at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics from August 27 to September 4 in Daegu, South Korea. A team of 2 athletes was announced to represent the country in the event. However, the athletes could miss the championships due to visa issuance problems.

## Results
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Sylvain Rukundo | 5000 metres | | | 13:58.92 | 28 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank | Time Width Height | Rank |
| Epiphanie Nyirabarame | Marathon | | | | | | | DNF | |
# Nuthe-Nieplitz Nature Park

Nuthe-Nieplitz Nature Park is a nature park and reserve in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. It covers an area of 623 km$^2$ (241 sq mi). It was established in August 1999 and is located south-west of Berlin.
52°10′03″N 13°03′42″E﻿ / ﻿52.1674305556°N 13.0617583333°E﻿ / 52.1674305556; 13.0617583333
* This Brandenburg location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to a protected area in Europe is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Pinegrove on Audiotree Live

Pinegrove on Audiotree Live is the first live album by American rock band Pinegrove, released May 27, 2016 on Audiotree Music. The group, which formed in 2010, developed a following with their mix of Americana and emo. The performance was filmed and released through Audiotree, a Chicago, Illinois–based music company.

## Background

Audiotree, an American record label and music discovery platform, was founded in Chicago, Illinois in 2011. The company became known for its high-quality videos of live performances, mainly from independent musicians. Its associated YouTube channel became a popular destination for indie music fans in the 2010s. Forbes writer Melissa Daniels reports that, like all Audiotree performances, it was not further mixed in post-production; "what you hear is real," she wrote.
Pinegrove on Audiotree Live was filmed and recorded at the company's Chicago studio space on April 30, 2016. The group were interviewed by a host, though these segments were omitted from the streaming release. At the time, the quintet were in the midst of a national tour supporting the emo act Into It. Over It. Daniels noted the band were considered "breakout indie stars" at the time of their appearance.
Pinegrove frontman Evan Stephens Hall later discussed the performance:
   When we recorded Audiotree, I didn’t understand that it was gonna go on our Spotify. I didn’t think people were going to consider that an official release. I just saw it as another in-studio session, which I was excited to do. And it came at the very end of a seven-week tour. I was exhausted on that particular morning and was sort of upset about something personal, and I tried to bring it, but at the end of the set, I was just like, "Alright, we’re going to Thalia Hall or wherever we played that night in Chicago." I really had no idea that it would be a thing at all, and I’m happy that it is.

## Reception

Sam Sodomsky of Pitchfork described it as "legendary," and "tailor-made for introducing new fans to the band." Hall has noted that the performance introduced many fans to the band for the first time.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Evan Stephens Hall

## Personnel

* Evan Stephens Hall – vocals, guitar
* Josh Marre – guitar, backing vocals
* David Mitchell – bass
* Zack Levine – drums, backing vocals
# Isi Palazón

Isaac "Isi" Palazón Camacho (born 27 December 1994) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a right winger for La Liga club Rayo Vallecano.

## Career

Palazón was born in Cieza, Murcia, and made his senior debut with CD Cieza at the age of just 15, after spending a short period at Real Madrid's La Fábrica. He subsequently moved to Villarreal CF's youth setup, reaching the C-team before being released in 2013; he then returned to his first club Cieza.
In 2014, Palazón joined Real Murcia and was initially assigned to the reserves in Tercera División. On 18 December of that year, he agreed to a new three-year contract with the club, being definitely promoted to the main squad in Segunda División B the following year.
On 18 August 2017, Palazón moved to fellow third division side SD Ponferradina, after terminating his contract with Murcia. He contributed with eight goals in 40 appearances during the 2018–19 season, as his side returned to Segunda División after a three-year absence.
Palazón made his professional debut on 18 August 2019, starting in a 3–1 away loss against Cádiz CF. He scored his first goal in the category on 26 October, netting his team's second in a 3–1 away defeat of Rayo Vallecano
On 23 January 2020, Palazón signed a three-and-a-half-year contract with fellow second division side Rayo.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 January 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Copa del Rey | Copa del Rey | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Cieza | 2013–14 | Tercera División | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 4 |
| Murcia B | 2014–15 | Tercera División | 18 | 8 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 8 |
| Murcia | 2014–15 | Segunda División B | 14 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 7 |
| Murcia | 2015–16 | Segunda División B | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 2 |
| Murcia | 2016–17 | Segunda División B | 32 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 2 |
| Murcia | Total | Total | 73 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 79 | 11 |
| Ponferradina | 2017–18 | Segunda División B | 29 | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 5 |
| Ponferradina | 2018–19 | Segunda División B | 34 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 40 | 8 |
| Ponferradina | 2019–20 | Segunda División | 21 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 2 |
| Ponferradina | Total | Total | 84 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 95 | 15 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2019–20 | Segunda División | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2020–21 | Segunda División | 39 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 47 | 10 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2021–22 | La Liga | 34 | 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 40 | 2 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2022–23 | La Liga | 37 | 9 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 40 | 9 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 2023–24 | La Liga | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 23 | 3 |
| Rayo Vallecano | Total | Total | 145 | 23 | 16 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 165 | 25 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 307 | 55 | 23 | 1 | 14 | 7 | 344 | 63 |
* 1 2 3 Appearances in Segunda División promotion play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in La Liga promotion play-offs
# Daveluyville

Daveluyville (/ˌdævəˈlaɪvɪl/; French pronunciation:) is a city in the Centre-du-Québec region of the Canadian province of Quebec. It was founded by Adolphe Daveluy, the grandfather of organist Raymond Daveluy and soprano Marie Daveluy. It is north of Autoroute 20. Its population was 2,360 in the Canada 2021 Census.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Daveluyville had a population of 2,360 living in 1,077 of its 1,154 total private dwellings, a change of 4.7% from its 2016 population of 2,255. With a land area of 61.71 km$^2$ (23.83 sq mi), it had a population density of 38.2/km$^2$ (99.0/sq mi) in 2021.