OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nesogale

Nesogale is a genus of tenrecs, which are a family of afrotherian mammals endemic to Madagascar. On the basis of molecular data indicating its two species form a sister group to the rest of Microgale (21 extant species), they were transferred from Microgale to Nesogale in 2016, thus resurrecting a genus first erected by Oldfield Thomas in 1918. These genera, along with Oryzorictes, form the tenrec subfamily Oryzorictinae. Nesogale contains the following species:
* Dobson's shrew tenrec (N. dobsoni) - (Thomas, 1884)
* Talazac's shrew tenrec (N. talazaci) - (Forsyth Major, 1896)
These species are distinguished from the other shrew tenrecs of Microgale by being more robust and larger, and by their lack of premolar diastemata. They are distributed over much of the eastern and northern areas of the island. Nesogale and Microgale are estimated to have split during the Early Miocene, about 19 million years ago.
# Athina Vahla

Athina Vahla is a London-based independent artist and teacher. Originally from Greece, having won the Greek National Choreographic Award, she took up residence in London. Athina was awarded two scholarships to further her dance studies at the Laban School where she received the Bonnie Bird Choreography Award in 1994, before undertaking a masters in Art in interdisciplinary arts at Middlesex University. In summer 2022, Vahla was awarded a PhD through Public Works by Middlesex University, London UK.

## Career

Athina has worked extensively as a choreographer, animateur and teacher; she has produced a steady stream of critically acclaimed works. Athina has concentrated on large scale, site-specific work that creates evocative environments for performers and audiences to inhabit and explore. She is particularly interested in the historical elements of site and how traces of the past inform the making of new work. Underpinning her process is a concern with humanism and contemporary society.

## Works

2008–2012: Arenas
A body of work to be developed over the next five years focusing on the concept of the arena as a playground to investigate the idea of sport-theatre and physical and mental exertion and the threshold of pain.
2008–2010: The Splinter in the Flesh
Originally commissioned as a work in progress by British Council, Greece and Isadora Duncan Institute, The Splinter in the Flesh was further developed by the Hellenic Dance Company at the State School of Dance, Athens in Summer 2008 and was premiered at the Athens Music Hall in December 2010. The full-length work was the final stage of a three-year project based on the idea of identity and otherness.
2011: Strand
A site-specific commission for Infecting the City Festival that takes place at the new train station, Forecourt Square, in the City Hub, Cape Town. Strand focuses on the cultural and architectural heritage of the square and its historical connection to the sea as a port.
# Henry Beagley

Henry Beagley (born 7 January 1805) was an English professional cricketer who played first-class cricket from 1825 to 1833. He was a brother of Thomas Beagley and an occasional wicket-keeper who was mainly associated with Hampshire. He made 6 known appearances in first-class matches including 3 for The Bs from 1825 to 1832.
# Reuben Beals

Reuben Franklin Beals (August 12, 1832 – December 31, 1916) was an American carpenter, farmer, and politician.

## Biography

Beals was born near Cleveland, Ohio. He lived on the farm near Cleveland and went to the public schools. He moved to Illinois and eventually settled in Galva. Beals was a farmer and a carpenter. He served in the 102nd Illinois Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Beals served on the Henry County, Illinois Board of Supervisors. Beals then served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1891 to 1895 and was a Republican. He was also served as mayor of Galva.
Beals died in Galva, Illinois on December 31, 1916.
# State Correctional Institution – Dallas

The State Correctional Institution – Dallas, commonly referred to as SCI Dallas, is a Pennsylvania Department of Corrections prison located in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. SCI Dallas houses about 2,140 inmates, some 400 of whom are serving life without the possibility of parole. It has 119 beds in its restricted housing unit (RHU). SCI Dallas was built to house 1,750 inmates.

## History

According to the official Department of Corrections web site, SCI Dallas (Luzerne County, 10 miles from Wilkes-Barre) was opened in 1960 as an institution for defective delinquents. After the state Supreme Court decision of 1966 voided the concept of "defective delinquents," Dallas, like Huntingdon, became an adult institution. It now is a medium-security facility for men."

## Notable prisoners

* George Feigley, sex cult leader
* Josoph Henry, convicted murderer
* Harry "The Hunchback" Riccobene – mobster
* William Michael Stankewicz – convicted attempted murderer and former teacher
# Waltke

Waltke is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaron Waltke (born 1984), American screenwriter and television producer
* Bruce Waltke (born 1930), American biblical scholar, theologian and academic
* Trey Waltke (born 1955), American tennis player
# Elbert A. Woodward

Elbirt Almeron Woodward (March 24, 1836 – September 29, 1905) was a major figure in the Boss Tweed corruption scandal in 1871. He served as the assistant clerk to the New York City Board of Supervisors. He was a member of the Connecticut Senate representing the 12th District from 1870 to 1871. At the Democratic State Convention a year after his term as senator, he received 89 votes for the party's nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut. Although he was most commonly referred to as "Elbert A. Woodward," his true given name was spelled "Elbirt" as proven by examples of his actual handwritten signature.

## Early life and family

He married Harriet Hannah Ford on August 24, 1857, in New York City. They had seven children. They divorced in October 1880. Elbirt A. Woodward married Mary Currier Hanford, the daughter of a business partner—on April 21, 1881, in South Norwalk. They had one daughter.

## Tammany Hall corruption

In his capacity as assistant clerk, he would inflate the amount of bills to the city, and distribute the money to the bank accounts of his accomplices. He became wealthy by processing, depositing and sharing in many of the fraudulent payments. He assisted in defrauding the city of between $25 and $45 million. He was indicted and tried, but fled the United States to Spain. He was arrested in Chicago, and brought back to New York. In the end, he avoided jail time, and was forced to repay $151,779 to the city.
On December 18, 1871, a grand jury indicted Tweed and Woodward on two counts of forgery in the third degree and one count of grand larceny. No trial followed any of these indictments. On February 3, 1872, a new series of indictments based on the same charges and evidence were issued. These included two counts of forgery in the third degree against Tweed and Woodward, one count of grand larceny, and one of larceny
In his later years, he was a farmer in Norwalk.

## Associations

* Founding incorporator (1871), Old Well Club
# Nitin Kapoor

Nitin Kapoor was a producer in Bollywood Films. He was the husband of South Indian actress Jayasudha and a cousin of the Bollywood actor Jeetendra.
With Jayasudha, whom he married in 1985, he has two sons, Nihar Kapoor and Shreayan Kapoor. Nitin produced movies under the banner JSK Combines. Nitin committed suicide by jumping from a building on 14 March 2017. According to his wife, he suffered from bipolar disorder.

## Filmography

Nitin Kapoor produced Hands Up in 2000, Kalikalam starring his wife Jayasudha in 1991 and Mera Pati Sirf Mera Hai in 1990 starring his cousin Jeetendra and Rekha. He was also an Assistant Director of the 1984 movie Asha Jyoti starring Rajesh Khanna and Reena Roy.
* Aadi Dampatulu (1986)
* Kanchana Sita (1987)
* Kalikalam (1990)
* Mera Pati Sirf Mera Hai (1990)
* Adrustam (1992)
* Vinta Kodallu (1993)
* Hands Up (2000)
# Peter Hille

Peter Hille (11 September 1854 – 7 May 1904) was a German poet and writer.

## Biography

Peter Hille was born in to the family of a teacher. He studied at the gymnasiums of Höxter and Münster. While still at school, he joined the secret youth union Satrebil. Its members studied the works of Karl Marx, Charles Darwin, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, August Bebel and others. In 1874, Hille was expelled from the gymnasium for poor academic performance and then served as a clerk for the prosecutor in Höxter, and later worked as a proofreader in one of the Leipzig printing houses. In 1877, Hille began collaborating with the magazine Deutsche Dichtung, in which his poems were published for the first time. For the magazine Deutsche Monatsblätter, he published articles on literary criticism. For some time Hille worked in Bremen for the socialist newspaper Bremer Tageblatt. In 1880 the writer lived in London in very modest conditions and studied the theories of socialism and anarchism there.
Having received an inheritance, Hille financed the performances of a Dutch theatre troupe, which ruined him financially. The poet lived in squalid conditions, often homeless. In 1888, he fell ill with tuberculosis. However, he did not abandon his literary activities and played an important role in the development of the naturalistic genre in Germany. With the help of Karl Henckel, the poet went to Zurich, and from there he went to southern Europe. In 1891, he lived with his friend Julius Hart. The police pursued Hille, seeing him as a dangerous socialist activist. Hille hid from surveillance throughout Germany until he arrived in Berlin in 1895. In Berlin, Hille received support from famous German naturalist writers of the Neue Gemeinschaft, with their financial help he opened a cabaret in 1902.
Hille eventually died of tuberculosis in 1904. His body was initially buried in the Berlin suburb of Mariendorf. In 1938, his remains were reburied in an honorary grave in the Catholic St. Matthias Cemetery in Berlin-Tempelhof.

## Works

* Die Sozialisten. Novel. W. Friedrich, Leipzig 1886.
* Des Platonikers Sohn. Erziehungstragödie. E. F. Conrad’s Buchhandlung (O. Reuter), Berlin 1896.
* Semiramis – Cleopatra. Messer & Cie., Berlin 1902.
* Die Hassenburg – Roman aus dem Teutoburger Wald. Schuster & Loeffler, Berlin und Leipzig 1905.
* Das Mysterium Jesu. First published in installments in 1910 in Der Sturm, book edition in 1921 in Insel-Bücherei.
# Cape Mountain

Cape Mountain (Inupiaq: Kiŋigin) is located 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of Cape Prince of Wales on the Seward Peninsula in the U.S. state of Alaska. It was named by the surveyor, Alfred Hulse Brooks, in 1900.

## Geography

Cape Mountain on Cape Prince of Wales is the northern terminus point of the Continental Divide of the Americas. At one time, it was considered to be the most western point of the United States. The mountain's elevation is 2,289 feet (698 m), with a sharp peak 2,000 feet (610 m) above the York Plateau, and a well-marked bench formation at 1,200 feet (370 m); the east base has an elevation below 500 feet (150 m). There is a sharp pinnacle at its western edge. Tin City developed on the southeastern side, while Kingegan is situated to the northwest; Teller is 53 miles (85 km) to the southeast. Cape Creek has its headwaters on the mountain's eastern side and flows southward for approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) until it reaches the Bering Sea at Tin City. The west fork's headwaters are in the mountain's uplands while the east fork's headwaters flow against the continental divide; a tributary, First Chance Creek, enters near Cape Creek's mouth.

## Geology

Granites and fine grained porphyries are the geological formations recorded in the mountain, which are very much jointed. From the geological map of the mountain it is noted that granite formations are massive and crystalline which has generated distinctive topographic features. The crest and the pinnacles are of granite rock with double system of jointing. Feldspar crystals are seen at the margin of these massive formations. The granites are coarse crystalline normally porphyritic, and basically with geological formations of quartz, microcline and biotite. Local glaciation has been recorded on the mountain. There is also a belt of limestone inferred as belonging to the Kigluaik series. White limestone formations are inferred as intrusives and its formations on the western side of the mountain dip away from granite. While driving a 418 feet (127 m) long adit from an elevation of 1,700 feet (520 m) into the Cape Mountain, close to the peak, for prospecting for minerals, biotite granite formation of the hill revealed cassiterite-bearing quartz of the Late Cretaceous period. The evolution of the Cape Mountain granite has been "determined to be 78.8 +/- 2.9 my old by the K/Ar method".

## Mineral prospecting

Tin lodes have been prospected in the mountain. Tin ore was discovered in July 1902 by W.C.J.Bartels, but attempts to explore the mountains proved unsuccessful as the engine set up at the beach, near what is now Tin City, was defective. The mountain has placer concentrates of radioactive minerals of monazite, xenotine, and zircon. The concentrates have 0.9 percent equivalent uranium (averaging about 0.03 percent equivalent uranium) attributed to thorium in the monazite content. It is inferred that the radioactive minerals found could be due to the granite formations of the mountain or to the tin deposits found in the region.
# Frazier Reams Jr.

Henry Frazier Reams Jr., generally known as Frazier Reams Jr. (October 21, 1929 – July 20, 2020), was an American politician and attorney in Ohio. He was the son of U.S. Representative Frazier Reams Sr. Reams served in the Ohio State Senate from 1963 to 1966. In 1966, Reams was nominated by the Democratic party for the office of Governor of Ohio. He lost to the incumbent, Jim Rhodes.
# Samuel Walker (Florida politician)

Samuel Walker (June 25, 1825 – June 9, 1881) was an American politician from Pennsylvania. He served as mayor of Tallahassee, Florida, in Florida's state legislature, as a Leon County Court judge, and as a U.S. Senator.

## Formative years

Born in Londonderry Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, on June 25, 1825, Walker was a son of John and Ann (McNeal) Walker. His family subsequently relocated to Downingtown, Pennsylvania in 1836. In 1850, he entered Yale College in 1850, having previously received apprentice training as a wheelwright.
After his graduation from Yale in 1854, he entered the service of the United States Coast Survey, and from 1859 to 1866 had charge of the Magnetic Observatory at Key West, Florida. Upon completion of his series of magnetic observations, he resigned on May 15, 1866, receiving high praise for his work from his superiors.

## Public service career

Walker then studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1864, and opened a law practice. On June 18, 1866, he was appointed prosecuting attorney in the county criminal court in Key West.
In 1867, he relocated to Tallahassee, where he remained for the rest of his life. Elected as a member of the Florida Legislature and mayor of Tallahassee, he was also later appointed by Florida's governor as judge of the Leon County Court.
In 1874, he was the choice of the majority of the Republican members of the Legislature for the position of U.S. Senator.

## Final years and death

During the autumn of 1876, Walker suffered a stroke of paralysis, and ailed from nervous debility thereafter. After retiring, he spent most of his time on a small plantation that he had purchased. In May 1881, he went north to visit his relatives, and arrived in Downington just a month before his death at the age of fifty-five, which occurred at his sister's house in that town on June 9, 1881.
Walker was never married.
This article incorporates public domain material from the 1884 Yale Obituary Record.
# Himashree Roy

Himashree Roy (born 15 March 1995) is an Indian athlete. She won the bronze medal in the 100 meters women's relay race along with Merlin K Joseph, Srabani Nanda and Dutee Chand in the 22nd Asian Athletics Championships which concluded on July 9, 2017. She was born in Kolkata, West Bengal on 15 March 1995.

## Career

She won the silver medal in women's 4x100m relay race along with N. Shardha, Sonal Chawla and Priyanka in the National Open athletics championships 2018 where they represented the Indian Railways.
Himashree Roy timed 11.60 seconds to set a record in women's 100 metres on 5 August 2018 in the 68th State Athletics Championships, at the Salt Lake Stadium while representing the Eastern Railway Sports Association (ERSA). She won the bronze medal in women's 100m final in 84th All India Railway Athletics Championship, 2017.
Himashree Roy, MG Padmini, Srabani Nanda and Gayathri Govindaraj won the bronze medal for women's 4x100m relay race in the second leg of the 2015 Asian Grand Prix Games, held in Thailand. She also won the gold medal in the women's 4×100 metre relay with teammates Dutee Chand, Srabani Nanda and Merlin K Joseph while representing the Indian Railways in the 55th National Open Athletic Championship, 2015.
# Watch Your Neighbor

Watch Your Neighbor is a 1918 silent film comedy short directed by Hampton Del Ruth and Victor Heerman. It starred Charles Murray and Mary Thurman. It was produced by Mack Sennett in a distribution deal with Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Charles Murray - M. Balmer, Undertaker
* Wayland Trask - Dr. Milton Croaker, Undertaker's Neighbor
* Mary Thurman - Mrs. Croaker, The Doctor's Wife
* Edgar Kennedy - An Innocent Bystander
* Ben Turpin - Banana Peel Victim
* Cliff Bowes - Dying Man
* Billy Armstrong - Dying Man's Nurse
* Albert T. Gillespie - Bowes, Vapor Treatment Seeker (*as Bert Gillespie)
# William Dunlap Simpson

William Dunlap Simpson (October 27, 1823 – December 26, 1890) was the 78th governor of South Carolina from February 26, 1879, when the previous governor, Wade Hampton, resigned to take his seat in the U.S. Senate, until 1880. That year Simpson resigned to become Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court.

## Early life

Born in Laurens District, South Carolina, in 1823, he was educated at South Carolina College (later the University of South Carolina), completing his studies in 1843. He spent one term at Harvard Law School. He practiced law in Laurens with his partner (and father-in-law) Henry Clinton Young. As of 1860, Simpson enslaved 31 people at his properties in Laurens.

## Political career

He served in the South Carolina legislature in the 1850s and early 1860s, and in the Confederate States House of Representatives from 1863 to 1865.
After the Civil War, Simpson returned to practice law in Laurens until 1876, when he ran successfully for the post of lieutenant governor. That year Democrats regained control of the state legislature and the governorship. He was re-elected in 1878. Upon Wade Hampton resigning from the governorship to assume his US Senate seat (to which he was elected by the state legislature), Simpson was elevated to become the 78th governor of South Carolina.

## Service as Chief Justice

In 1880 he resigned after being appointed Chief Justice of the state Supreme Court. He served for ten years from 1880 until his death in 1890. He is buried at the Laurens City Cemetery.

## Legacy and honors

* The William Dunlap Simpson House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Banque Commerciale pour l'Europe du Nord – Eurobank

Banque Commerciale pour l’Europe du Nord (French pronunciation:, BCEN) or Banque Commerciale pour l'Europe du Nord – Eurobank (BCEN-Eurobank) was a Soviet-controlled bank in Paris, founded in 1921 by wealthy Russian emigres and supported by the Council of People's Commissars (SovNarKom) (Russian: Совнарком) through Leonid Krasin who, in 1925, sold their stakes to the Soviet Union. It maintained correspondent accounts with Western banks to secure lines of credit for facilitating Soviet imports into that country in which the correspondent account is located. Also, these correspondent accounts performed foreign currency exchange for the Kremlin.

## History

During the 1920s and 1930s, Soviet and numerous foreign sources referred to this bank as the Aero Bank (Russian: «Аеробанк») or Airbank in Paris (Russian: «Эйробанк» в Париже) and not the Aero-Bank SA which was a branch of the German bank Aerobank, which was known as the Bank der Deutschen Luftfahrt AG (BDL), and established in Paris by Nazi Germany during its occupation.
The Soviet Union used the bank to manage Spain's gold reserves during the Spanish Civil War.
After the fall of the Soviet Union, many persons involved with BCEN-Eurobank became leaders in Russian economy, banking, and finance.
The 1993 established Moscow bank "Evrofinance" was a subsidiary of Eurobank.
During the 1990s, BCEN – Eurobank was involved in the looting of Russia.
In 2005, Russia's Vneshtorgbank became the major shareholder. Later, Vneshtorgbank changed its name to VTB Bank, and BCEN-EUROBANK name was changed to VTB Bank (France) SA.

## Operations

Eurobank participated in foreign currency exchange and Eurocurrency markets and was a leader in Eurodollar lending. In December 1973, Eurobank and Credit Lyonnais formed the Societe pour la Promotion Europeenne du Leasing (Promolease) based in Paris to promote and finance leasing operations for Soviet heavy construction equipment, Soviet snowplows, Soviet machine tools, Soviet Lada vehicles, and Czechoslovakian Škoda Auto vehicles.
The Soviet Union supplied funds through Eurobank to the French Communist Party (PCF).
The bank had its offices at 77, 79, and 81, boulevard Haussmann in Paris.

## Other associated banks

VTB has the western subsidiaries of the Central Bank of Russia and, before the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the daughters of the Soviet Union's Gosbank which were the Banque commerciale pour l'Europe du Nord or BCEN-Eurobank in Paris, Moscow Narodny Bank in London, Ost-West Handelsbank in Frankfurt, Donau Bank in Vienna, and East-West United Bank in Luxembourg.
Eurobank was associated with Eurogrefi (Paris), RTD France (Paris), Evrofinance (Moscow) and others.

## Key people

* Thomas Alibegov, Director General (1982–1987)
* Yury Ponomaryov, CEO, chairman of the Board of Directors (1988–1998)