OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yasemin Öz

Yasemin Öz is a Turkish lawyer and LGBT rights activist. Whilst studying law, she founded KAOS GL and writes reports monitoring human rights issues in Turkey. Öz participates in UN Women groups and was given the Felipa de Souza award by OutRight Action International in 2013.

## Early life

Yasemin Öz studied law at the Ankara University. She joined a group of students who met to discuss LGBTIQ issues. In 1994, the group became KAOS GL, the Kaos Gay and Lesbian Cultural Research and Solidarity Association (Turkish: Kaos Gey ve Lezbiyen Kültürel Araştırmalar ve Dayanışma Derneği). KAOS GL is now a leading LGBT organisation in Turkey.

## Career

Öz graduated in 1997 and started to work as a lawyer, whilst continuing her activism with KAOS GL. She also took cases for the organisation, helping it to gain legal status as a foundation in 2005 and appealing the censorship of a magazine focusing upon the experiences of Turkish trans women. Öz writes reports on human rights issues in Turkey. She authored one about transphobia and homophobia for the Danish Institute of Human Rights and produces an annual report for KAOS GL monitoring discrimination against LGBTIQ people. In 2015, she drafted "LGBTI People’s Freedom of Expression on the Internet" (Turkish: LGBTİ’lerin İnternet Yoluyla İfade Özgürlüğü).
Öz participates in the UN Women LGBTI Informal Reference Group and Europe and Central Asia Civil Society Advisory Group. She has also supported the campaign of academic Pınar Selek against prosecution for an explosion in Istanbul in 1998. She was given the Felipa de Souza award by OutRight Action International in 2013. Öz describes herself as a lesbian feminist.
# Shelley Andrews

Shelley Andrews (born 24 June 1953 in Victoria, British Columbia) is a Canadian former field hockey player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Alina l'Ami

Alina l'Ami (née Moţoc; born 1 June 1985 in Iași) is a Romanian chess player who holds the titles of International Master (IM) and Woman Grandmaster (WGM).
She won the under-10 girls' division of the World Youth Chess Championship in 1995 and the under-18 girls' section of the European Youth Chess Championship in 2002. Also in 2002, l'Ami won the Women's Balkan Individual Championship in Istanbul. In 2013, she jointly won, with Sophie Milliet, the Women's Grandmaster Tournament of the 8th Japfa Chess Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia. The following year, l'Ami took part in the Sharjah stage of the FIDE Women's Grand Prix 2013–14.
In the Netherlands she first played chess at the Hilversum Chess Society, and since 2011 at En Passant in Bunschoten-Spakenburg.
L'Ami graduated cum laude in Psychology from the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University in Iași. She is married to Dutch chess grandmaster Erwin l'Ami.
# Johnny Kaw

Johnny Kaw is a fictional Kansas settler and the subject of a number of Paul Bunyan-esque tall tales about the settling of the territory.
The legend of Johnny Kaw was created in 1955 by George Filinger, a professor of horticulture at Kansas State University, to celebrate the centennial of Manhattan, Kansas. The stories were initially printed in the city newspaper, The Manhattan Mercury, during the centennial and later collected into a self-published book by Filinger, who created Kaw to be Kansas' answer to other heroes like Bunyan and Pecos Bill. Elmer Tomasch of the Kansas State University Art Department provided ink drawings to illustrate the stories and the book.
Filinger's stories related how Johnny Kaw created the Kansas landscape, geography and pioneer trails. Kaw was said to have dug the Kansas River Valley, planted wheat, invented sunflowers, and grown giant potatoes. Kaw even controlled the weather, lopping the funnels off tornadoes and wringing out the clouds to end droughts. His pets were the mascots for the two state universities: a wildcat and a jayhawk, who enjoyed a good fight. The Dust Bowl was said to be a result of their fights.
Filinger's book was not republished after 1969, but Kansas author Jerri Garretson released a children's picture book about Johnny Kaw in 1997. Her book was illustrated by another KSU art instructor, Diane A. Dollar. A color edition of the book was published in September 2011 and the original version was included in the 2008 anthology Kansas Tall Tales.

## Statue

A 24-foot-tall (7.3 m) statue of Johnny Kaw holding a scythe stands in Manhattan City Park, Kansas (39°10′49″N 96°34′25″W﻿ / ﻿39.1802°N 96.5736°W﻿ / 39.1802; -96.5736﻿ (Johnny Kaw statue)). Three small statues were created before the large one was erected in City Park. Mrs. Walter O’Neill of Manhattan sculped the first one for the centennial. It was featured in City Park during the 1955 Centennial, but vandals beheaded it. It was then moved to a farm, where someone backed a wagon over it. The statue seen today was built in 1966, eleven years after the Manhattan Centennial celebration that inspired George Filinger to write the story of Johnny Kaw. George Filinger worked hard to promote the statue’s construction and donated a large share of the required money. The statue cost approximately $7,000, far exceeding the estimates of $3,000 to $3,500. Local citizens donated the money required, hoping that the statue would establish Johnny Kaw as a local legend and prove to be a roadside attraction. The statue is constructed of concrete over a steel beam framework. The design was intended to withstand wind and weather and be easy to maintain.
The statue was featured in a Zippy the Pinhead comic strip on September 17, 2005.
# Okkiam Maduvu

Okkiam Maduvu or Okkiyam Maduvu or Oggiyam Maduvu is a 2.8-kilometer-long water channel situated in Kanchipuram district located in southern suburbs of the city of Chennai, India. It gets water from the Pallikaranai Wetland and drains into the Buckingham canal.

## Origin and course

Okkiyam Maduvu originates as a narrow canal from the Pallikaranai marsh land and travels eastwards towards Old Mahabhalipuram Road near Karapakkam. It then passes through a few Chennai suburbs like Okkiampet, Okkiam Thuraipakkam, Kannagi Nagar and then drains into Buckingham Canal near Injambakkam through which it ultimately empties into the Bay of Bengal via Muttukadu lake which is around 16 kilometers from its origin.
Several Housing colonies like Kannagi Nagar, condominiums like Jains Pebble Brook, Nortels Prapancha and educational centers like KCG College of Technology, Shankara Matriculation School were developed in and around the course of the channel.

## 2015 Chennai flooding

The heavy rainfall during the annual northeast monsoon in November–December 2015 that lashed Chennai and Kancheepuram districts has resulted in the flooding of Okkiyam Maduvu. The flood waters from some of the suburbs of Chennai like Velachery, Pallikaranai, Medavakkam has drained into Pallikaranai Wetland and subsequently into Okkiyam Maduvu. Since the Buckingham Canal is already overflowing because of excess drainage from Adyar river, the outflow of flood waters from the Okkiyam Maduvu was slow and had to travel 16 kilometers long to reach the Bay of Bengal near Mutthukadu, and thereby resulting in submerging of a few roads and partial submerging of a few buildings surrounding the channel.
Flood Protection Scheme:
The Government of Tamil Nadu has emphasised the need to find a long-term solution to tackle the issue of flooding by ordering a detailed investigation to have a regulated canal (straight cut) direct to the sea from the Buckingham Canal area adjoining the Okkiyam Maduvu.
# Sanjiva Rao

Sanjiva Rao (1917 – 6 August 1966) was an Indian cricketer. He played sixteen first-class matches for Hyderabad between 1941 and 1958.
# Taranga Hill–Ambaji–Abu Road line

Taranga Hills–Ambaji–Abu Road line is an under construction railway line in India that will connect Taranga Hills and Abu Road. The line will connect major pilgrimages and tourist places such as Taranga, Ambaji and Abu Road. A station in style of Ambaji Temple will be built at Ambaji town in Gujarat and then line will pass through Rajasthan and will connect to Abu Road railway station.

## Budget

The line is proposed by Union Cabinet Committee of Economic Affairs in 2022. The expected cost of proposed railway line is estimated of ₹2798.16 crore by Indian Railways and it is expected to be completed in 2026–27.

## Routes

It will pass through four districts,

### Gujarat

* Mehsana district
* Sabarkantha district
* Banaskantha district

### Rajasthan

* Sirohi district
There will be 15 new railway stations built in phases. Taranga Hills Railway Station will be built on the theme of Jain temple which part of 24 holy places for Jaina and Ambaji Railway Station will be themed on Ambaji temple which is one of the 51 Shakti Pitha.
The proposed line is aimed to boost local industries like marble and agriculture. And will be an alternative to the Ahmedabad–Abu Road route line.
# Amanda Houston

Amanda Houston (born 8 April 1978) is a British weather presenter and DJ, working for ITV Weather.

## Career

Houston is originally from Barrow-in-Furness Cumbria; however at 19 she moved to Newcastle upon Tyne, where she became an editorial assistant for the Evening Chronicle and a freelance journalist for Metro Newspaper. She also worked as a DJ and radio presenter.
In August 2008, she became the main weather presenter for ITV Anglia. In October 2013, she moved to London and began covering weather forecasts for various ITV plc regions in England, Wales and the Channel Islands. Since April 2014, she has been presenting national ITV Weather forecasts.
Houston is also a yoga and mindfulness teacher. She has two step sons, born 1999 and 2001.

## Filmography

* ITV Anglia –Lead Weather Forecaster (2010-Present)
* ITV Weather – Regional Weather Presenter (2013–Present)
* ITV Weather – National Weather Presenter (2014–Present)
# Julius Beinortas

Julius Beinortas (11 February 1943 – 13 February 2019) was a Lithuanian politician. In 1990 he was among those who signed the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania.
# MTV Juniori

MTV Juniori (formerly Subtv Juniori, Sub Juniori, MTV3 Juniori and C More Juniori) is a Finnish television channel targeting children, owned and operated by MTV Oy. It is part of the C More channels package, broadcasting programs and movies for children from 6 am to 8 p.m. The channel is available on digital terrestrial, cable, broadband TV and satellite networks. Current hosts include Pekka Laukkarinen, Mikko Laine, Laura Haikala, Ella Tarvonen and Isa Hänninen.

## Presenters

Originally, the channel was hosted by Kana, Janesta (also known as Tea Hiilloste) and Pekka Laukkarinen. Kana left at the end of 2010, and in 2011, Aurora Belegu, Mikko Laine and Laura Haikala joined. Miitta Sorvali also featured as grandma. In 2013, Tea Hiilloste left to focus on children's music and was replaced by Ella Tarvonen.
# Mabia Akhter

Mabia Akhter Simanta (born 7 October 1999) is a Bangladeshi weightlifter. She was born in Madaripur. She won gold medal in the women's 63 kg weight class at the 2016 South Asian Games at Guwahati. She also won a gold in youth section and two silver medals in senior & juniors section in the Commonwealth Weightlifting Championship in Pune, India in October 2015 in the women's 63 kg category. She lifted a total weight of 176 kg in winning the gold medal.

## Early life

Akhter's father Harunur Rashid was a small grocery owner.

## Career

She came into weightlifting by her maternal uncle, Shahadat Kazi in 2010. She won a bronze in the 2012 South Asian Weightlifting Championship, silver in the 2013 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championship in Malaysia.
In 2016, she took part in the Asian Weightlifting Championships for the first time and stood 13th in the women's 63 kg weight class. Mabia stood 6th in the same category during her 18th Asian Games journey.
Besides her sporting career, Mabia serves in Bangladesh Ansar.

## Personal life

Mabia Akhter came from a poor family. At one time her study was stopped due to poverty. Now she got admitted to Bangladesh Open University to continue her study.

## Awards

* Anannya Top Ten Awards (2015)
# Lavender MRT station

Lavender MRT station is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the East West line in Kallang, Singapore. Located under Kallang Road, the station is close to the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA) Building and Jalan Besar Stadium. Planned and built as part of Phase Two of the initial system. The contract for the station's construction was awarded in October 1985, and it was opened in November 1989.

## History

Lavender station was first included in the early plans of the MRT system as Crawford station in May 1982. As early as February 1983, Lavender station was designated as a bomb shelter along with six other stations. It was later announced to be part of Phase II of the MRT in October 1983. In September 1984, the station's name was changed to Lavender station.
Several joint ventures between companies were prequalified for Contract 301B by May 1985, which detailed the construction of the construction of Lavender station, as well as for Victoria station and the tunnels between Bras Basah Road and the Kallang River. Ultimately, Contract 301B was awarded to Nishimatsu/Lum Chang Joint Venture for S$227.1 million in October 1985. Construction for the station started around July 1986.
When constructing it, precautions had to be made when digging the 885m tunnel from Victoria station (now Bugis station) to Lavender station. Even though there was not much difficulty when tunneling through Robinson Road, tunneling through Kallang Road and Victoria Street was challenging as it has old shophouses, which had weaker foundations compared to the buildings at Robinson Road and therefore had to be carefully monitored. Also, the junction the stretch of Kallang Road between Lavender Street and Rochor Canal Road was closed to traffic. The station opened on 4 November 1989, along with the section of the East West line from City Hall to Tanah Merah.

## Station details

Lavender station is located under Kallang Road, and is close to Golden Mile Complex, the ICA Building, and Jalan Besar Stadium. Served by the East West Line, between Kallang and Bugis stations, the station has the station code EW11. When it opened, it had the station code of E2 before being changed to its current station code in August 2001 as a part of a system-wide campaign to cater to the expanding MRT System. As one of the nine stations on the original MRT network built as emergency bomb shelters, the station was fitted out with steel blast doors and 2 metres (6.6 ft) thick walls of reinforced concrete.
# Stephen's Church (Our Lady of Kazan)

Stephen's Church (Our Lady of Kazan) (in Russian: Церковь Стефана (Казанской иконы Божией Матери)) - is a Russian Orthodox church of the Diocese of Voronezh, in the village of Uglyanets, Verkhnekhavsky District, Voronezh Oblast.

## History

The construction date of the first wooden church building was in the middle of the 17th century.
In the second half of the 19th century, a parish school was established on the territory of the church, there were about twenty children of rich people from the village of Uglyanets studied.
In 1868, at the expense of the local landowner Kryzhev, a stone church with the same name was built in place of the old one. The church was located in the center of the village. From 1896 to 1918 the rector of the church was a prist Alexander Yakovlevich Korablinov. His son Vladimir Korablinov was born in Uglyanets and became a famous Soviet writer.
The beginning of the 20th century marked the start of difficult times for the church. First, on October 20, 1914, a major fire occurred, which destroyed a significant portion of the structure. In 1934, as directed by the new Soviet authorities, the church's bells were removed. And finally, in 1937, the Uglyanets church was closed.
From the 1930s to the 1990s, the church was used as a warehouse. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, it was handed over to the diocese of Voronezh.

## Architecture

The church is made of brick. The architectural design is common for all churches in rural areas during those times.

## Current status

According to the decree of the Voronezh regional administration N 850 dated August 14, 1995, Stephen's Church has been designated as an object of historical and cultural heritage.
# West Kildonan Collegiate

West Kildonan Collegiate (WKC) is a high school in Winnipeg, Manitoba which hosts students from grades 9-12. It is part of the Seven Oaks School Division, and houses about 950 students.
The school decided in June 2007 to change the school's name from "West Kildonan Collegiate Institute" to simply "West Kildonan Collegiate". The students of West Kildonan moved into its new school building in March 2008. The new school is located in a new subdivision called River Ridge, which is near the sub-divisions of Rivergrove and Riverbend. The new school is located at 101 Ridgecrest Avenue, off Main Street.

## Notable alumni

* Randy Bachman, musician
* Adam Brooks, professional ice hockey player
* Keegan Kolesar, professional ice hockey player
* Cody Glass, professional ice hockey player
* Desiree Scott, professional soccer player
* Twomad, YouTuber (deceased)
# Henry A. Lardy

Henry A. Lardy NAS AAA&S APS (August 19, 1917 – August 4, 2010) was a biochemist and professor emeritus in the biochemistry department at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1958, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1965, and the American Philosophical Society in 1976. Research in Lardy's laboratory centered on elucidating the mechanisms underlying metabolism.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Professor Lardy was born in Roslyn, South Dakota in 1917. He earned his bachelor's degree in 1939 from South Dakota State University, with a double major in chemistry and dairy science. While at South Dakota State, Henry Lardy worked in the dairy science department, where he cared for rats and cows that were used for Vitamin D research.
Henry Lardy earned both his master's (1940) and Ph.D. (1945) degrees from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

### Career

After earning his Ph.D., Dr. Lardy joined the faculty at the Enzyme Institute at UW-Madison, and very quickly became the institute's team lead. His laboratory has published more than 370 articles on a variety of metabolic phenomena. Even after his official retirement, Prof. Lardy still operated a laboratory in the biochemistry department.

## Notable scientific contributions

Prof. Lardy is among several people credited for the development of adjustable micropipets. He also played an important role in developing methods for the storage and preservation of semen, which aided in artificial insemination of livestock. He also coined the term cytosol, which refers to the aqueous fluid inside cells.

## Awards and distinctions

* 1949 - Paul-Lewis Award in Enzyme Chemistry (American Chemical Society)
* 1981 - Wolf Prize in Agriculture
* 1982 - National Award of Agricultural Excellence
* 1988 - William C. Rose Award (American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology)

## Death

Lardy died of prostate cancer on August 4, 2010. Ironically, one of his research projects involved an anti-prostate cancer compound, which he had been working on even before his diagnosis.
# Cubitofusa

Cubitofusa is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tineidae.

## Species

* Cubitofusa pseudoglebata (Gozmány, 1967) (from Congo, Rwanda)
* Cubitofusa seydeli (Gozmány, 1967) (from Congo)
# Proclia

In Greek mythology, Proclia or Proclea (Ancient Greek: Πρόκλεια, romanized: Prókleia) is the daughter of Laomedon, king of Troy, or Clytius, son of Laomedon (and in the latter case sister of Caletor). She married Cycnus, king of Colonae, and bore him two children, Tenes and Hemithea. Tenes, however is said to be the son of Apollo.
# Crédit du Nord

Crédit du Nord (French pronunciation:) was a French retail banking network. It consisted of the following banks:
* Banque Courtois, Toulouse, Aquitaine (oldest existing bank in France, founded in 1760)
* Banque Kolb, Alsace, Lorraine
* Banque Laydernier, Savoy
* Banque Nuger, Massif Central
* Banque Rhône-Alpes, Lyon
* Banque Tarneaud, Limoges
* Société Marseillaise de Crédit, Marseille
* Crédit du Nord itself in the rest of France
* Gilbert Dupont, a stock brokerage firm
Crédit du Nord is fully owned by Société Générale. Crédit du Nord specialises on professionals and small business. It serves about 1.5 million customers in more than 700 stores (2006).

## History

Crédit du Nord started in Lille in 1848. After buying a number of small banks, it was, in turn, acquired by Paribas between 1972 (35% owned) and 1988 (100% owned) but remained run as a separate network. In the following years several regional French banks were brought in the group while retaining their names.
In 1984, it was the fifth-ranking French banking group. It rebranded itself, after working with Creative Business (a public relations company), with a new logo, graphics of its name, the architecture of its branches, and public relations. It changed its logo from an orange cube to a blue star.
In 1997, the whole Crédit du Nord network with the associated banks was acquired by Société Générale from Paribas. Since 2000, Crédit du Nord is 80% owned by Société Générale and 20% by Dexia.
A full merger with Société Générale was achieved 2023.
The customer-facing SG Crédit du Nord (SG meaning Société Générale) brand is applied to both the former Crédit du Nord, and the Société Générale branches in the North of France.
As with SG Crédit du Nord, the remaining Crédit du Nord banks' identities are also applied as regional brand names:
* SG Tarneaud in Centre-Val de Loire and in parts of Nouvelle-Aquitaine (the remaining of the branches in Nouvelle-Aquitaine are named SG Sud-Ouest)
* SG Courtois in Occitanie
* SG SMC (for Société Marseillaise de Crédit) in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
* SG Laydernier in parts of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (the remaining of the branches in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes are named SG Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes)

## Controversy

In 2010, the French government's Autorité de la concurrence (the department in charge of regulating competition) fined eleven banks, including Crédit du Nord, the sum of €384,900,000 for colluding to charge unjustified fees on check processing, especially for extra fees charged during the transition from paper check transfer to "Exchanges Check-Image" electronic transfer.
# Organic Geochemistry

Organic Geochemistry is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier covering research on all aspects of organic geochemistry. It is an official journal of the European Association of Organic Geochemists. The editors-in-chief are Bart van Dongen (University of Manchester), Elizabeth Minor (University of Minnesota Duluth), and Clifford Walters (University of Texas at Austin).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
* CAB Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Current Contents/Physics, Chemical & Earth Sciences
* EBSCO databases
* Ei Compendex
* Elsevier Biobase
* GEOBASE
* PASCAL
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 2.6.

## Notable articles

According to the Web of Science, the journal's two most cited papers (as of 22 June 2013) are:
* Yunker, M. B.; Macdonald, R. W.; Vingarzan, R.; Mitchell, R. H.; Goyette, D.; Sylvestre, S. (2002). "PAHs in the Fraser River basin: A critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition". Org. Geochem. 33 (4): 489–515. doi:10.1016/S0146-6380(02)00002-5. (cited 766 times)
* Volkman, J. K. (1986). "A review of sterol markers for marine and terrigenous organic-matter". Org. Geochem. 9 (2): 83–99. doi:10.1016/0146-6380(86)90089-6. (cited 722 times)