# Billy Burke (golfer)

William John Burke, Burkauskas (polonized Burkowski) (December 14, 1902 – April 19, 1972) was an American professional golfer during the early 20th century.

## Early life

Burke was born in Naugatuck, Connecticut. He was of Lithuanian descent.

## Professional career

His greatest season was 1931, when he won the U.S. Open, reached the semi-finals of the PGA Championship, and won four events on the professional circuit, plus appeared on the Ryder Cup team where he was undefeated in two matches. He was also selected for the 1933 Ryder Cup team but not before some agitation by Gene Sarazen was done on his behalf. Burke won his only match in the 1933 competition.
Burke's 1931 U.S. Open win came in a marathon playoff. He and George Von Elm were tied at 292 (8-over-par) after regulation play. They played a 36-hole playoff the next day and tied again at 149 (7-over-par). The following day they played 36 more holes and Burke emerged victorious 148 to 149.
Throughout Burke's golf career he used an unorthodox grip due to the loss of two fingers on his left hand.

## Personal life

In 1972, Burke died in Clearwater, Florida.

## Honors and awards

* In 1963, Burke was inducted into the Connecticut Golf Hall of Fame.
* In 2005, Burke was inducted into the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame.

## Professional wins (17)
### PGA Tour wins (11)

* 1927 (2) Florida Open, Central Florida Open
* 1928 (1) North and South Open
* 1929 (2) New York State Open, Glens Falls Open
* 1931 (2) U.S. Open, Glens Falls Open
* 1932 (1) Florida West Coast Open
* 1935 (1) The Cascades Open
* 1936 (1) Centennial Open
* 1940 (1) Miami Biltmore International Four-Ball (with Craig Wood)
Major championship is shown in bold.
Source:

### Other wins (6)

this list may be incomplete
* 1930 Mid South Open
* 1938 Ohio Open
* 1939 Ohio Open, Walter Hagen 25th Anniversary (with Ed Dudley)
* 1945 Ohio Open
* 1955 Ohio Open

## Major championships
### Wins (1)

| Year | Championship | 54 holes | Winning score | Margin | Runner-up |
| 1931 | U.S. Open | 2 shot deficit | +8 (73-72-74-73=292) | Playoff $^1$ | George Von Elm |
$^1$ Defeated George Von Elm in a playoff. First 36-hole playoff - Burke 73-76=149 (+7), Von Elm 75-74=149 (+7). Second 36-hole playoff - Burke 71-77=148 (+6), Von Elm 76-73=149 (+7).

### Results timeline

| Tournament | 1928 | 1929 |
| U.S. Open | T18 | 15 |
| PGA Championship | R32 | |
| Tournament | 1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 | 1934 | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 |
| Masters Tournament | NYF | NYF | NYF | NYF | T3 | T37 | 28 | T29 | T13 | T3 |
| U.S. Open | T28 | 1 | T7 | T33 | T6 | T32 | T18 | T16 | WD | T42 |
| PGA Championship | R32 | SF | | | | R64 | R16 | R32 | R16 | R16 |
| Tournament | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 |
| Masters Tournament | WD | | T23 | NT | NT | NT | 46 | 57 | T43 | T35 |
| U.S. Open | | WD | NT | NT | NT | NT | T45 | T27 | | CUT |
| PGA Championship | R32 | | | NT | | | | | | |
| Tournament | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 |
| Masters Tournament | T29 | | WD | WD | | T36 | WD | WD | CUT | CUT |
| U.S. Open | CUT | CUT | | | CUT | | | | | |
| PGA Championship | | | | | | | | | | |
| Tournament | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 |
| Masters Tournament | CUT | CUT | WD |
| U.S. Open | | | |
| PGA Championship | | | |
Note: Burke never played in The Open Championship.
NYF = tournament not yet founded NT = no tournament WD = withdrew CUT = missed the half-way cut R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = round in which player lost in PGA Championship match play "T" indicates a tie for a place

### Summary

| Tournament | Wins | 2nd | 3rd | Top-5 | Top-10 | Top-25 | Events | Cuts made |
| Masters Tournament | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 13 |
| U.S. Open | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 19 | 13 |
| The Open Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PGA Championship | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
| Totals | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 19 | 51 | 35 |
* Most consecutive cuts made – 12 (1934 Masters – 1938 Masters)
* Longest streak of top-10s – 3 (1931 U.S. Open – 1932 U.S. Open)