OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cusp (astrology)

In astrology, a cusp (from the Latin for spear or point) is the imaginary line that separates a pair of consecutive signs in the zodiac or houses in the horoscope.
Because the solar disc has a diameter of approximately half a degree, it is possible for the Sun to straddle the cusp as it moves across the sky. When this occurs at the moment of their birth, such a person is said to be "born on the cusp," and some interpretations of astrology hold that their life is influenced by the characteristics of both signs. For example, someone born when the Sun (by convention the point at the centre of the Solar disc) was located at 29 degrees, 50 minutes Gemini is said to have been born on the cusp of Gemini and Cancer, for much of the Solar disc was actually in Cancer even though its centre was in Gemini.
Although the term "cusp" is universally used for the boundaries of signs, not all astrologers agree that an object can ever be included in more than one sign. Many consider relevant only the location of the Sun's centre, which must be entirely in one sign, and would describe the natal Sun in the example above as simply being in Gemini. If late degrees of Gemini are considered to have a Cancer-like character, such astrologers would describe that as simply the nature of that part of Gemini rather than some influence spilling over from the next sign. In this view, in order to discover what sign the Sun was in, the exact time must be considered.
On the other hand, astrologers who consider objects "on the cusp" to be meaningfully different from objects entirely in one sign may apply such a description even when no part of the object crosses the boundary into the other. These astrologers may consider the Sun to be "on the cusp" even when its centre is as much as two degrees away from the sign boundary. They may also call other objects (much less than half a degree in diameter) "on the cusp" despite no part of the object being in the adjacent sign. Their claim is that the influence of the cusp weakens but does not suddenly disappear as the object gets further from the cusp.
A similar debate applies to cusps between houses.
# QuickCheck

QuickCheck is a software library, a combinator library, originally written in the programming language Haskell, designed to assist in software testing by generating test cases for test suites – an approach known as property testing.

## Software

It is compatible with the compiler, Glasgow Haskell Compiler (GHC) and the interpreter, Haskell User's Gofer System (Hugs). It is free and open-source software released under a BSD-style license.
In QuickCheck, assertions are written about logical properties that a function should fulfill. Then QuickCheck attempts to generate a test case that falsifies such assertions. Once such a test case is found, QuickCheck tries to reduce it to a minimal failing subset by removing or simplifying input data that are unneeded to make the test fail.
The project began in 1999. Besides being used to test regular programs, QuickCheck is also useful for building up a functional specification, for documenting what functions should be doing, and for testing compiler implementations.
Re-implementations of QuickCheck exist for many languages:
* C
* C++
* Chicken
* Clojure
* Common Lisp
* Coq
* D
* Elm
* Elixir
* Erlang
* F#, and C#, Visual Basic (.NET) (VB.NET)
* Factor
* Go
* Io
* Java
* JavaScript
* Julia
* Logtalk
* Lua
* Mathematica
* Objective-C
* OCaml
* Perl
* Prolog
* PHP
* Pony
* Python
* R
* Racket
* Ruby
* Rust
* Scala
* Scheme
* Smalltalk
* Standard ML
* Swift
* TypeScript
* Whiley
# USS Alabama (1850)

USS Alabama was a 1,261 long tons (1,281 t) wooden side-wheel steamer, built at New York City in 1850 and operated thereafter in commercial service in the western Atlantic.

## Civil War service

The U.S. Army used her as a transport during the spring and early summer of 1861, and she was purchased by the Navy at the beginning of August of that year for conversion to a warship. Commissioned as USS Alabama at the end of September 1861, in the next month she was attached to the large naval force preparing to seize Port Royal, South Carolina, for use as a base for blockading the southern seacoast. However, before that expedition reached its target area, she was detached and sent to patrol off Charleston, South Carolina. In December, Alabama took station along the Georgia coast, capturing the ship CSS Admiral there on the 12th.
For the rest of 1861 and most of 1862, Alabama continued to enforce the blockade. In February–March 1862, she took part in the occupation of coastal positions in Georgia and Florida, and later played a role in the capture of at least three blockade running schooners. Alabama was under repair in October–December 1862, after which she spent nearly seven months cruising in the West Indies area in search of Confederate commerce raiders. She was sent north in late July 1863 in an effort to control an outbreak of yellow fever among her crew and did not resume active service until May 1864.
Alabama served with the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron for the rest of the Civil War. While off the North Carolina coast in October 1864, she assisted in the destruction of the blockade runner Annie. Late in 1864 and in January 1865, Alabama supported the attacks that finally captured Fort Fisher, thus closing the port of Wilmington, North Carolina, as a source of supplies and commerce for the Confederate cause. During March and April 1865, she operated in the vicinity of Hampton Roads and on the James River, Virginia. Her final active service was performed cruising along the mid-Atlantic coast.

## Post war

Alabama was decommissioned at Philadelphia in mid-June 1865 and sold less than a month later. She soon resumed civilian employment, with no change in name, and remained in merchant service until destroyed by fire in 1878.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 143

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 143 (P. Oxy. 143 or P. Oxy. I 143) contains three tax receipts, written in Greek and discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. The document was written in 535. Currently it is housed in the British Library (770) in London.

## Description

The document contains three receipts, written in the same hand. They are for taxes paid on account by Pamouthius, financial administrator of Leon, in the months of Tybi, Phamenoth, and Mesore (see Egyptian calendar). The three receipts are written following a precise formula, and are identical to one another except for dates, names, and amounts. The measurements of the fragment are 307 by 246 mm.
It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.
# Kodow

Kodow (Persian: كدو, also Romanized as Kādū; also known as Kodo) is a village in Farmeshkhan Rural District, in the Central District of Kavar County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 438, in 93 families.
# Kohneh, Larestan

Kohneh (Persian: كهنه; also known as 'Alīābād, 'Alīābād-e Kohneh, Kahneh 'Alīābād, Kahneh-ye 'Alīābād, and Kohneh 'Alīābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Larestan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 619, in 137 families.
# Konar-e Hajji-ye Shekari

Konar-e Hajji-ye Shekari (Persian: كنارحاجي شكاري, also Romanized as Konār-e Ḩājjī-ye Shekārī; also known as Konār-e Ḩājjī and Konār Ḩājjī) is a village in Hashivar Rural District, in the Central District of Darab County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 467, in 103 families.
# Konareh, Arsanjan

Konareh (Persian: كناره, also Romanized as Konāreh) is a village in Aliabad-e Malek Rural District, in the Central District of Arsanjan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 152, in 32 families.
# Kord Sheykh

Kord Sheykh (Persian: كردشيخ, also Romanized as Kord-e Sheykh; also known as Khurdashīr) is a village in Fathabad Rural District, in the Central District of Qir and Karzin County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 12 families.
# Ido B Zooki

Ido B & Zooki (Hebrew: עידו בי וצוקי) is an Israeli hip-hop/EDM duo from Tel Aviv, comprising Ido Ben Dov (Ido B) and Zook Algasi (Zooki).

## Biography

Dov and Algasi grew up in Modi'in, Israel. They studied together until high school.

## Music career

They began their careers in 2009 performing in clubs around Israel and accumulated a large fan base by releasing songs in various genres produced using Cubase and Ableton Live.
2013 was their breakout year which saw them nominated for the MTV Europe Music Award for Best Israeli Act.
In 2014 they were considered one of Israel's 'hottest' groups in the electronic music scene among young audiences.
In 2021, they participated in the fourth season of The X Factor Israel, with the goal of representing Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022. They were eliminated in the chairs round.

## Discography

* Collection I (2016)
* Collection II (2016)
* Drops (2017)
# Amit Ulman

Amit Ulman (Hebrew: עמית אולמן, born December 11, 1985) known professionally by his stage name Pedro Grass, is an Israeli actor, director, playwright, rapper and singer. He is the winner of the Golden Porcupine Award for Music and for writing the plays "This City" and "Dream High School". Ulman is one of the founders of Poetry Slam Israel.

## Biography

Ulman was born in Rehovot and grew up in the nearby town of Kiryat Ekron. As a teenager he was active in the Rehovot Youth Theater. He served in the IDF as a fighter in the Duvdevan Unit. He fought in the Second Lebanon War. In 2010 he began studying at the Nissan Nativ Acting Studio in Jerusalem. In 2011 he began working and creating as part of the Incubator Theater.

## Career
### Poetry Slam

Ulman became interested in spoken word poetry in his youth after watching Saul Williams film "Slam". In 2010 he joined the first Israeli spoken word line, WORD UP, first as a participant and later as a co-producer.
In 2011 he initiated and produced the first poetry slam events as part of the Incubator Theater. At the same time, together with Eriq Aver and Nili Kopler, he began producing additional events across the country. The three founded Poetry Slam Israel. In 2012 he won the "Grand Slam" (the national poetry slam championship).

## Theater

In 2011 he began working as an actor at the Incubator Theater and acted in various plays.
In 2012 he staged the play "This City" at the Incubator Theater. Ulman acts in the play, and is also the director, writer and composer together with Jimbo J and Itzik Paztzati. Ulman won the Golden Porcupine Awards for directing the play and for writing the play. The play also won the Music Award and the Outstanding Ensemble Award.
In 2014 he staged "The Tragedy of Macbeth", a spoken word adaptation of William Shakespeare's text, at the Incubator Theater. Ulman acts in the play, and is also the director, translator and chief adapter. In 2016 he staged the play "Dream High School", Ulman acts in the play, and is also the director, and wrote and composed it together with Jimbo J and Omer Mor. The play won the Golden Porcupine Award for Outstanding Ensemble.

## Music

In 2003, at the age of 17, he co-founded the band A.N.D. together with Omer Mor and Omer Habron and other rappers. In 2009 the band changed its name to "The Victor Jackson Show".
In 2010 he began performing under the stage name "Pedro Grass" at various poetry events. In 2017 he released the book-album "Parentheses" which includes musical arrangements of spoken word poetry.
In 2019 he announced that he had parted ways with his stage name and that his next album would be released under his real name.
In November 2019, Amit Ulman released the single "Your Song" which will be featured on his upcoming second album.

## Voice acting

In 2019 Ulman voiced the character Hector Flapmaiker from the Israeli video game Piposh: The Audition.

## Television

In 2021 he began participating in Ha'Chanut She'Yesh Ba HaKol on Kan 11.
In 2023 his film "This City" will be released, an Israeli rap opera detective film based on the play of the same name.
# Kordeh Sheykh

Kordeh Sheykh (Persian: ك رده شيخ) is a village in Emad Deh Rural District, Sahray-ye Bagh District, Larestan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 213, in 44 families.
# Korsiyah

Korsiyah (Persian: كرسياه, also Romanized as Korsīyāh) is a village in Bakhtajerd Rural District, in the Central District of Darab County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 850, in 190 families.
# Portrait of Marshal Blücher

The Portrait of Marshal Blücher is an 1814 portrait painting by the English artist Thomas Lawrence of the Prussian Field Marshal Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher.
Blücher was a noted military commander who had played a key role in the 1813-14 defeat of Napoleon's French Empire by a coalition of Allies including Britain, Prussia, Russia and Austria, culminating in the capture of Paris in April 1814. It was painted while Blücher was in London for the Allied sovereigns' visit to England, victory celebrations attended by the leaders of the allied nations including Blücher's monarch Frederick William III. Blücher was popular with the British public during his visit and in the euphoria that followed the victory he was frequently mobbed in the streets of the city. The following year he gained further success when he joined forces with the Duke of Wellington in the Waterloo Campaign to inflict the final defeat of Napoleon, who had escaped from Elba.
The work was commissioned by the Prince Regent for four hundred guineas. Blücher is shown against a warlike background in his field marshal's uniform, wearing a miniature of the Regent, the Prussian Iron Cross and Order of the Black Eagle, the Austrian Order of Maria Theresa and the Russian Cross of St. George, decorations of the four major allies who defeated Napoleon. In the background a Uhlan mounts his horse.
It was exhibited at the Royal Academy exhibition in 1815 and was possibly intended for Carlton House, the Regent's London residence. It remained in Lawrence's studio for some years before being hung in the newly-completed Waterloo Chamber at Windsor Castle where it remains today as part of the Royal Collection. The chamber features many other European leaders painted by Lawrence, many of them at the 1818 Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle. An 1814 portrait of the Russian general Matvei Platov serves almost as a rough companion piece to the artist's depiction of Blücher, featuring a similar pose. The composition of both seem influenced by Joshua Reynolds' earlier works, particularly his depiction of the Marquess of Granby.
# Player's Ball

"Player's Ball" is the debut single from hip hop duo Outkast. Originally released two weeks prior on the compilation A LaFace Family Christmas, the single was released on November 19, 1993, to promote the forthcoming debut album, Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik. The song itself discusses the nature of living in the South of the United States, and growing up within a hip hop culture. The accompanying music video was directed by Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs.
The title refers to a traditional gathering of pimps in Atlanta. The song is referenced at least three times within other songs by the duo, including the final track on the debut album, the title track of the debut album, and a later single, "Elevators (Me & You)". The song peaked at #37 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it the highest-charting single from the group's debut album.
When Outkast made a guest appearance on Martin in the February 1995 episode All The Players Came, they also performed the song during the credits. The song was later featured in the 2002 film 8 Mile.

## Commercial performance

The single was certified gold on May 12, 1994, selling over 500,000 copies.

## Track listing
### CD Single

* "Player's Ball" (Radio Edit) – 3:56
* "Player's Ball" (Album Version) – 4:22
* "Player's Ball" (TV Mix) – 4:23
* "Player's Ball" (Video Version) – 4:14

### Cassette Single

* "Player's Ball" (Radio Edit) – 3:56
* "Player's Ball" (Album Version) – 4:22
* "Player's Ball" (Instrumental) – 4:14
* "Player's Ball" (TV Mix) – 4:23

### 12" Vinyl Single

* "Player's Ball" (Extended Version) – 6:00
* "Player's Ball" (Radio Edit – Dirty) – 3:56
* "Player's Ball" (Radio Edit – Clean) – 4:23
* "Player's Ball" (Remix Version) – 4:27
* "Player's Ball" (Instrumental) – 4:14

### 10" 20th Anniversary EP (Green Vinyl)

* "Players Ball" (Dirty Version) – 4:21
* "Players Ball" (Extended Version) – 6:18
* "Ain't No Thang – 5:38
* "Crumblin' Erb" – 5:09

## Personnel

* André 3000 – vocals
* Big Boi – vocals
* Organized Noize – keyboards, programming, drum programming, producer, mixing engineer
* Edward Strout – guitar
* Preston Crump – bass

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Koshkuh, Fars

Koshkuh (Persian: كشكوه, also Romanized as Koshkūh) is a village in Sahray-ye Bagh Rural District, Sahray-ye Bagh District, Larestan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 124, in 28 families.
# Longula

    The monotypic mushroom genus Longula is now included in Agaricus; see Agaricus deserticola.
Longula was a town in ancient times in the territory of the Volsci in central Italy. It was located south of Rome, and just north of the Volscian capital Antium.
In 493 BC it was captured by a Roman army under the command of the consul Postumus Cominius Auruncus.
In around 488 BC it was retaken by the Volsci.
# São Tomé and Príncipe at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics

São Tomé and Príncipe competed at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics in London, Great Britain, from 4–13 August 2017.

## Results

(q – qualified, NM – no mark, SB – season best)

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Gorete Semedo | 100 metres | 12.46 PB | 42 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Federica Cafferata

Federica Cafferata (born 7 May 2000) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Sampdoria and the Italy national team.
# Tigarah

Tigarah (Japanese: ティガラ) is a Japanese house and dance music DJ and producer. She studied politics at Keio University in Tokyo. She is known as the first Japanese Baile Funk rapper at the beginning of her career and now she is a house and dance music producer currently based in Paris, France.
Tigarah’s time in LA, along with her first EP, created a buzz which landed her "It-girl" status in the global market. Her features in well known publications such as Los Angeles Times, Dazed & Confused, Rolling Stone, VH1 and many more lead to 4 of her songs being used for EA Sports, FIFA 2008 & 2009, FaceBreaker and Need for Speed: Carbon.
Tigarah has released 2 albums "The Funkeira goes GANG! (2010)" and "This World Is My Playground (2015)" from Universal Music Japan. In 2016, her track with Lewis Cancut "Say OK featuring Tigarah" working with NLV Records in Australia, as well as her collaboration with British Rock Band Keane for their EP "Night Train" the cover track of YMO "You’ve got to help yourself" amplified her brand with her tracks being played on Diplo and Skirllex's Radio.
As the face for Proactiv from 2016 to 2017, Tigarah has been an icon for Cosmopolitan Japan, and ELLE girl, where her columns empower Japanese female readers. She has also been the face of E! Entertainment Japan since 2016.
She moved to Paris in 2019 and focused on her DJ career signing with RCA, Sony France. Her single "Je t’emmène au vent feat. Lea Paci" made a buzz on radio and was on Hits Français. Her music video has almost 2 million views.
# Bases Loaded II: Second Season

Bases Loaded II: Second Season, known in Japan as Moero!! Pro Yakyū '88 Kettei Ban (燃えろ!!プロ野球’88決定版, Burn!! Pro Baseball '88 Decision Version), is a video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System released in 1988. It is the sequel to Bases Loaded and is continued by Bases Loaded 3. The game is the second installment of the Bases Loaded series. The game was novelized by Peter Lerangis, as part of the Worlds of Power series published by Scholastic Books.

## Gameplay

Like its predecessor, Bases Loaded II offers both a single-game mode and a single- player "pennant race" mode. In the "pennant race", a player must first achieve at least a 75-55 record during the regular season, then win a best-of-7 "World Series" against L.A. or N.Y. depending whether you have chosen a team from the Eastern or Western league respectively.
Though some characteristics remained the same between Bases Loaded and Bases Loaded II (e.g. the same fictitious 12-team league returns in this game, with new players. All of the players on the Washington, D.C. team are named after famous politicians, while all of Los Angeles's players take their names from Hollywood luminaries. In addition, one of Hawaii's pitchers is named Ho.), there are several noteworthy changes. One new feature was the "biorhythm" concept; players in the game had "biorhythms" that could be monitored to ensure optimal performance. Bases Loaded II had a little faster play action than the original game, and the point of view once a ball was hit into play was also different. In Bases Loaded, the view was from behind home plate, whereas in Bases Loaded II the view was either from the first-base line if the home team was at bat, or from the third-base line if the visiting team was at bat.
One big improvement over the original Bases Loaded included the ability to modify the starting lineup and batting order for the user controlled team, and clearly defined pitcher's roles which were outlined clearly in the detailed rosters included with the instructional manual.
One other feature largely unique to this particular game was the concept of a mandatory called game via an unconventional "9-run rule". Also, like in Nippon Professional Baseball, no game was allowed to last more than 12 innings.

## Reception

Allgame gave Bases Loaded II four out of five stars.
# Kuh Gari-ye Kheyrabad

Kuh Gari-ye Kheyrabad (Persian: كوه گري خيراباد, also Romanized as Kūh Garī-ye Kheyrābād; also known as Kūh-e Garī and Kūh Garī) is a village in Kheyrabad Rural District, in the Central District of Kharameh County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 229, in 60 families.
# Kuh-e Dera

Kuh-e Dera (Persian: كوه درا, also Romanized as Kūh-e Derā, Kūh-e Darā, and Kuh-i-Dera; also known as Kūh-e Dareh) is a village in Mahur Rural District, Mahvarmilani District, Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 53, in 13 families.
# Kuhak, Fars

Kuhak (Persian: كوهك, also Romanized as Kūhak) is a village in Band-e Amir Rural District, Zarqan District, Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 383, in 88 families.
# Bavaleh District

Bavaleh District (Persian: بخش باوله) is in Sonqor County, Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bavaleh, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 1,080 people in 281 households.

## History

In 2021, Bavaleh and Gavrud Rural Districts were separated from the Central District in the formation of Bavaleh District.

## Demographics
### Administrative divisions

Bavaleh District :
* Administrative Divisions
* Bavaleh RD
* Gavrud RD
* RD = Rural District