OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Goonies (disambiguation)

The Goonies is a 1985 film produced by Steven Spielberg.
Goonies may also refer to:
* The Goonies: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack, the soundtrack to the film
* The Goonies (Famicom video game), a video game for the Family Computer
* The Goonies (MSX video game), a video game for MSX home computers
* The Goonies (1985 video game), a 1985 video game by Datasoft
* San Jose Earthquakes, an American professional soccer team based in San Jose, California, USA; which carried the nickname "The Goonies"
# Muriel Magenta

Muriel Magenta née Zimmerman is an American visual artist working in new media genres of computer art, installation, multimedia performance as well as video and sculpture. Magenta is Professor of Art at Arizona State University.

## Education

Magenta received a BA from Queens College, in New York City, an MA from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, MD, and an MFA and PhD from Arizona State University.

## Work

Magenta's installations involve the interface between electronic media and the audience, creating visual/perceptual experiences within actual spaces, transforming them into hybrids between virtual environments and lived space. Magenta's video art in the 1980s used controversial techniques such as leaving all crew members uncredited and using a pastiche style utilizing entire segments from the work of peers. Coincidentally, this style was popularized more prominently in the film industry by Quentin Tarantino in the 1990s who instead was candid about his influences from different genres. Magenta has had solo exhibitions at the University of Southern California, Kansas City Art Institute, LACE: Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions, Scottsdale Center for the Arts, among others. Her work has been exhibited in group exhibitions at the Whitney Museum of American Art, Brussels International Film Festival, European Media Festival, Brooklyn Film Festival, SIGGRAPH among others.
Magenta served as the National President of the Women's Caucus for Art, and has been involved in the women's art movement for decades in leadership positions. She has curated exhibitions, such as Push Comes to Shove: Women and Power, in collaboration with the Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art and Arizona State University.

## Videography

Bride (Tempe, Arizona: Muriel Magenta, 2000?).
Club M (Tempe, Arizona: Muriel Magenta, 2009?).
Coiffure Carnival Trilogy (Tempe, Ariz.: Muriel Magenta, 2000?). Includes: Coiffure Carnival: A Permanent Wave of Hair—Salon Doo—In Defense of a Hairdo.
The World's Women On-line!: Videowall. 1995
Times Square: 3D Animation (Arizona: Magenta Productions, 2002).
Token City (Tempe, Ariz.: Institute for Studies in the Arts, Arizona State University, 1997).
28 Women: A Chance for Independence: Documentary (Tempe, AZ: M. Magenta, 2005).
Virtual Justice (Ariz.: Magenta Productions, 1993).

## Exhibitions

Muriel Magenta Coiffure Carnival, Video/Sculpture: Scottsdale Center for the Arts, Scottsdale, Arizona, March 29-May 30, 1990. Curated by Robert E. Knight; exhibition catalog essays by J. Gray Sweeney.

## Awards

In 2002 Women's Caucus for Art awarded her with a Lifetime Achievement Award.
# Big Children's Choir

The V. S. Popov Big Children's Choir of Russia Today Media (Russian: Большой Детский Хор имени В. С. Попова (БДХ), romanized: Bolshoi Detskiy Khor imeni V. S. Popova (BDKh)) is one of the most popular children's choirs from the former USSR and Russia. It is affiliated with the Rossiya Segodnya agency.

## History

The choir was founded in 1970 and is based in Moscow. Its founding chief conductor was professor Victor Sergeevich Popov (1934–2008), People's Artist of the USSR. The choir, originally known as Big Children's Choir of the USSR All-Union National Radio Service and USSR Central Television Networks (Russian: Большой детский хор Всесоюзного радио и Центрального телевидения) honoured its founder by assuming his name in 2008.
The choir has a very large repertoire made of thousands of different musical compositions, including short songs, cantatas, classical music, and Soviet and Russian patriotic songs and folk music. The choir had (and still has) the widest popularity in Soviet and post-Soviet society because of its repertoire for children including songs from children and teenage films, and even sang with well-known singers and starred in its own television programs and specials in the 1980s.
The choir's collection contains compositions written by composers such as Mikhail Glinka, Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Sergei Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, Johann Sebastian Bach, Aleksandra Pakhmutova, Vladimir Shainsky, Eugeny Krylatov, Jury Chichkov etc.

## Popular alumni of the BCC

* Sergey Paramonov
* Dmitry Golov
* Oleg Kasyanov
* Vitaliy Nikolaev
* Tatyana Melekhina
* Margarita Suhankina
* Olga Korolkova
* Dmitry Galikhin
* Dmitry Mashnin
* Konstantin Dyukin
* Yuri Korobko
* Sergey Kuzyurin
* Alexey Proshkin
* Alexey Stopkin
* Konstantin Kirillov
* Svetlana Kuleshova
* Lena Mogucheva
# Justin James Field

Justin James Field (born 1899 in Down Hatherley) was an English clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint George's in Grenada. He was ordained in 1926. He was appointed bishop in 1957. He died in 1969.
# Marina Ivanova-Kharlamova

Marina Ivanova-Kharlamova (Russian: Марина Иванова-Харламова; born 24 May 1962) is a Russian former Soviet track and field sprinter. She set 400 metres personal bests of 50.63 seconds outdoors and 52.23 seconds indoors. She was the national champion at the Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships in 1989.
She won bronze medals with the Soviet Union women's 4 × 400 metres relay team at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics (with Yelena Korban, Irina Baskakova and Mariya Pinigina) and at the 1979 European Athletics Junior Championships (with Lyubov Kiryukhina, Aldona Mendzoryte and Liliya Tuznikova).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1979 | European Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 4th | 400 m | 52.29 |
| 1979 | European Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:35.47 |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:21.16 |
| 1989 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 4th (semis) | 400 m | 52.23 |

## National titles

* Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships
** 400 m: 1989
# Juncus capillaceus

Juncus capillaceus is a rush species native to South America, but has been introduced to other parts of the world.

## Description

This tufted perennial grows to be 30 cm (0.98 ft) tall. Woody roots grow from a horizontal rhizome and are densely covered in root hairs. The shoots grow close to each other and are fibrous at the base. Between one and three long, slender and cylindrical ribbed leaves grow from each shoot. These extend past the stems and the small red to brown flowers, which are borne in pseudolateral spikes. The inflorescences look like a continuation of the stem. Two to ten flowers occur on each inflorescence. The seeds are brown and round.

## Distribution

This species is native to South America. It is most common in Argentina, Chile and Uruguay. It has also been introduced in Australia, South Africa and Spain. In South Africa, it is known from disturbed areas in and around Cape Town. These include sites at Oranjezicht, Rhodes Memorial and Newlands.
# Las Piedras, Uruguay

Las Piedras is a city in the Canelones Department of Uruguay. As of the census of 2011, it is the seventh most populated city of the country.
Las Piedras is also the name of the municipality to which the city belongs.

## Geography

The city is located on the east side of Route 5, 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) north of the border with Montevideo Department. Bordering La Paz to the south and Montevideo to the southeast, it belongs to the wider metropolitan area of Montevideo. The streams Arroyo Colorado and Arroyo de las Piedras flows by the city.

### Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Las Piedras has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## History

Las Piedras was founded in 1744 under the name "San Isidro".
On May 18, 1811 the Uruguayan independence leader don José Gervasio Artigas led patriot forces to victory against Spain at the Battle of Las Piedras. While not the definitive event in the country's independence process, it marked a significant step towards the eventual establishment of an independent Uruguay.
It had acquired the status of "Pueblo" (village) before the Independence of Uruguay. Its status was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) on 15 May 1925 by the Act of Ley Nº 7.837.

## Health

Las Piedras has a public hospital, «Dr. Alfonso Espínola», belonging to Administración de los Servicios de Salud del Estado. Further, there is a private clinic belonging to CRAMI, established 2010.

## Population

According to the 2011 census, Las Piedras had a population of 71,258. In 2010 the Intendencia de Canelones had estimated a population of 79,412 for the municipality during the elections.
| Year | Population |
| 1908 | 8,109 |
| 1963 | 40,658 |
| 1975 | 53,331 |
| 1985 | 58,283 |
| 1996 | 66,584 |
| 2004 | 69,222 |
| 2011 | 71,258 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay

## Places of worship

* Isidore the Laborer Parish Church (Roman Catholic, Salesians of Don Bosco)
* St. Adolph Parish Church in El Dorado (Roman Catholic)
* Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal Parish Church in San Isidro (Roman Catholic, Pilgrims of the Eucharist)
* St. Anthony of Padua Church in Pueblo Nuevo (Roman Catholic)

## Sport

There is one professional association football team called Juventud de Las Piedras.
# Baron Dunfermline

Baron Dunfermline, of Dunfermline in the County of Fife, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 7 June 1839 for the Whig politician and former Speaker of the House of Commons, James Abercromby. He was the third son of Sir Ralph Abercromby and Mary Anne Abercromby, 1st Baroness Abercromby (see Baron Abercromby for earlier history of the family). The title became extinct on the death of his son, the second Baron, in 1868.

## Barons Dunfermline (1839)

* James Abercromby, 1st Baron Dunfermline (1776–1858)
* Ralph Abercromby, 2nd Baron Dunfermline (1803–1868)
# Luke Arnold

Luke Arnold (born 1984) is an Australian actor and author, who is known for portraying John Silver in the Starz drama series Black Sails (2014–2017) and INXS singer Michael Hutchence in the miniseries INXS: Never Tear Us Apart (2014).

## Early life and education

Luke Arnold was born in 1984 in Adelaide, South Australia, and went to primary school there until his family moved to Sydney. He moved to Queensland for his last two years of high school at Sunshine Beach High School on the Sunshine Coast.
At the age of 18, he worked as an assistant swordmaster on the 2003 film Peter Pan. He graduated from the Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts in 2006.

## Career
### Acting

Arnold appeared on stage in Tim Conigrave's Like Stars in My Hands, directed by Robert Chuter at La Mama Courthouse, Melbourne in 2008.
In the 2000s, he appeared in television guest roles in City Homicide, McLeod's Daughters, and a recurring role in Winners & Losers in 2011.
In 2014, he appeared in two major television roles: playing INXS singer Michael Hutchence in INXS: Never Tear Us Apart, and as the pirate John Silver in the Starz drama series Black Sails. In 2017, he appeared in all six episodes of the second season of Australian paranormal drama Glitch. In 2018, he co-starred in the film Half Magic as Freedom.
In 2020, he took on a temporary role of Lewis Hayes in the TV soap opera Home and Away, playing a nurse with a grudge against a doctor.
In 2023, Arnold was named for the upcoming Stan production Scrublands. In 2024, Scrublands was renewed for a second season, with Arnold reprising the role.
In 2024, Arnold was announced for the second season of Last King of the Cross. On 4 September 2024, Arnold was named as part of the extended cast for SBS drama Four Years Later.

### Writing

In January 2020, Hachette Australia published Arnold's first novel, The Last Smile in Sunder City.

## Philanthropy

As of July 2022, Arnold is an ambassador for Save the Children Australia.
# Nadezhda Kibardina

Nadezhda Nikolaevna Kibardina (Russian: Надежда Николаевна Кибардина; born 8 February 1956) is a retired USSR female road and track cyclist and four-time world champion. In 1980 and in 1981 she became world champion on the track in the individual pursuit and she became world champion in 1987 and 1989 on the road in the team time trial. At the 1983 Summer Universiade she won the gold medal on the road in the women's road race and on the track in the women's individual pursuit and the silver medal in the women's 500 m time trial. In 1993 she won the time trial at the road national championships.
# Pica (genus)

Pica is a genus of seven species of birds in the family Corvidae in both the New World and the Old. It is one of several corvid genera whose members are known as magpies.
Pica have long tails and have predominantly black and white markings. For instance, one species travels throughout Europe to Asia, one lives in western North America, one stays within California, one is confined to southwestern Saudi Arabia, and another one comes from North Africa. The last two species are often considered subspecies of the Eurasian. They were previously considered closely related to the blue and green magpies of Asia, but research suggests their closest relatives are the Eurasian crows.

## Taxonomy

The genus Pica was introduced by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760. He derived the name by tautonymy from the specific epithet of the Eurasian magpie Corvus pica which was introduced by Linnaeus in 1758. Pica is the Latin word for the Eurasian magpie.
In 2018, a molecular phylogenetic study found that the Eurasian magpie consisted of multiple species including the Maghreb magpie, the Asir magpie, the black-rumped magpie and the oriental magpie.

### Species

The genus contains seven living species:
Genus Pica – Brisson, 1760 – seven species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Eurasian magpie | Pica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) Six subspecies P. p. fennorum – Lönnberg, 1927 P. p. pica – (Linnaeus, 1758) P. p. melanotos – A.E. Brehm, 1857 P. p. bactriana – Bonaparte, 1850 P. p. leucoptera – Gould, 1862 P. p. camtschatica – Stejneger, 1884 | Europe and Asia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Maghreb magpie | Pica mauritanica Malherbe, 1845 | northwest Africa | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Asir magpie | Pica asirensis Bates, 1936 | Asir Region of Saudi Arabia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | EN |
| Black-rumped magpie | Pica bottanensis (Delessert, 1840) | central Bhutan, west-central China | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Oriental magpie | Pica serica Gould, 1845 | southeastern Russia and Myanmar to eastern China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan and northern Indochina | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Black-billed magpie | Pica hudsonia (Sabine, 1823) | western half of North America | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Yellow-billed magpie | Pica nuttalli (Audubon, 1837) | California | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |

### Fossil species

Two prehistoric species of Pica are currently known: Pica mourerae, from fossils found in Pliocene–Pleistocene boundary strata on Mallorca, and Pica praepica, from Early Pleistocene strata of Bulgaria.
# Twickenham Ferry

The Twickenham Ferry, sometimes known as Dysart's Ferry, was a historic ferry crossing of the River Thames in what is now the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England. The ferry connected a location just downstream to Eel Pie Island in the town of Twickenham on the northern bank of the river with Ham House on the southern bank. It should not be confused with today's Hammerton's Ferry, which crosses the river some distance downstream of the route of the Twickenham Ferry.
The earliest documentary reference to its existence known is in an ordinance of the Privy Council dated 19 August 1652, in which it was listed, with others, prohibiting use after sundown except by special dispensation. The right to license ferrymen was always claimed by the owners of Ham House, notably the Dysart family. The earliest known ferryman was Richard Blower, licensed prior to 1692.
Over the years several rival ferries were operated. One, in the 1740s, was the subject of a court case brought by the Earl of Dysart and as a result closed down.
The rival Hammerton's Ferry commenced operation in 1908. The Earl of Dysart again brought legal action against the operator, but this time he lost and the rival ferry remained in operation. When ownership of Ham House was transferred to the National Trust in 1948, ownership of the Twickenham Ferry was transferred to a private operator. After further changes in ownership, a decline in traffic and a long dispute about the right of way down the slipway on the Twickenham side it finally closed in about 1970.

## Cultural depictions

Twickenham Ferry features in Charles Dickens' novel Little Dorrit when Arthur Clennam visits Meagles and crosses to Ham and back one morning. It is further commemorated in a song of 1878 written and composed by Theo Marzials (1850–1920).
# Warship (video game)

Warship is a 1986 computer wargame designed by Gary Grigsby and published by Strategic Simulations. It covers naval conflict during the Pacific War.
In 1987, Grigsby followed Warship with Battle Cruiser, which reuses the gameplay system but expands the scope to cover both World War I and World War II.

## Gameplay

Warship is a computer wargame that simulates Asiatic-Pacific Theater naval surface combat during World War II. It is set between 1941 and 1945, and focuses on the conflict between Imperial Japan and the United Kingdom, United States and Netherlands. The game contains a "construction kit" that allows the player to create custom scenarios.

## Development

Warship was designed by Gary Grigsby and was released in 1986, the same year he launched Battle Group. It was published by Strategic Simulations.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer Play | 6.4/10 |
| Page 6 | |
Bob Proctor reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "there's not much wrong with this game. The subject may not be of interest to everyone but this game recreates the feel of nighttime surface combat better than any other game of any kind."
In a 1988 Page 6 survey of wargames for Atari computers, writer M. Evan Brooks found that Warship's poor documentation limited its appeal "to true naval aficionados and not to those with a marginal interest." In his similar 1989 computer wargame survey, J. L. Miller of Computer Play called the game "historically accurate and recommended for the naval buff."

## Sequel

Gary Grigsby designed a sequel to Warship entitled Battle Cruiser (1987), which carries over large parts of Warship's system but covers both World War II and World War I.

## Reviews

* Computer Gaming World - December 1991
* Casus Belli #44 (April 1988)
* Jeux & Stratégie #54
# Francis Fahy (songwriter)

Francis Arthur Fahy (29 September 1854 – 1935) was an Irish nationalist, songwriter and poet. He is probably best remembered as the composer of the evergreen "The Ould Plaid Shawl". He collaborated with various composers, including Alicia Adélaide Needham, an associate of the Royal Academy of Music.

## Life

Fahy was born at Kinvara, County Galway, the son of Thomas Fahy, who came from the Burren area, and Celia Marlborough from Gort.

## Songs

Songs composed by Fahy include the following:
* "The Ould Plaid Shawl"
* "The Queen of Connemara"
* "I Gaily Gave My Heart Away"
* "My Hearts Treasure"
* "The Tide Full In"
* "Galway Bay"
* "Summer is Coming"
* "The Bog Road"
* "Rebel Heart"
* "Little Mary Cassidy"
# Tugan Gannet

The Tugan LJW7 Gannet, also known later as the Wackett Gannet after its designer Lawrence Wackett, was a small twin-engined airliner built by Tugan Aircraft in Australia in the 1930s. It was the first Australian-designed aircraft to enter series production. It was also the first Australian-designed and built aircraft to be taken on strength (put into operational service) by the Royal Australian Air Force.

## Design and development

The Gannet was a strut-braced, high-wing monoplane of conventional design, with twin engines mounted in nacelles on the wings. The undercarriage was of fixed, tailwheel configuration with divided main units. The wings were of wooden construction, skinned in plywood, and the fuselage was built from welded steel covered in fabric. The prototype Gannet underwent flight testing in October 1935, and was destroyed in a crash shortly thereafter. The pilot and passengers perished in the ensuing fire, but despite this, the Gannet entered series production.
The type was operated by Butler Air Transport between Sydney and Broken Hill and at least one flew with Ansett Airways in 1943. RAAF Gannets saw service as survey aircraft between 1935 and 1942 when they were converted into air ambulances for the newly-formed No.2 Air Ambulance Unit. The last RAAF Gannets were scrapped in 1946.

## Operators
### Australia

* Ansett Airways
* Butler Air Transport
* Royal Australian Air Force
* Western and Southern Provincial Airlines

## Specifications

Data from "A14 Wackett Gannet"
General characteristics
* Crew: one pilot
* Capacity: six passengers
* Length: 10.51 m (34 ft 6 in)
* Wingspan: 15.85 m (52 ft 0 in)
* Height: 3.50 m (11 ft 6 in)
* Empty weight: 1,470 kg (3,234 lb)
* Gross weight: 2,449 kg (5,388 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × de Havilland Gipsy Six , 150 kW (200 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn)
* Range: 885 km (553 mi, 481 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,180 m (17,000 ft)
* Rate of climb: 4.3 m/s (850 ft/min)
# Nadezhda Kovalevich

Nadezhda Kovalevich (born March 8, 1969) is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed in the late 1980s. She won two bronze medals at the 1989 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Plovdiv, earning them in the K-2 5000 m and K-4 500 m events.
Kovalevich also finished fourth in the K-4 500 m event at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
# Šipovača

Šipovača (Serbian: Шиповача) is a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Ljubuški.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 643, all Croats.
# Mark Archer

Mark Archer is an American film and television producer, director and writer. He was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana.

## Career

His credits include the 1997 Sundance Film Festival winner, In the Company of Men, for which he was nominated for "Best First Feature" at the 1997 Independent Spirit Awards. In the Company of Men also won the Filmmaker's Trophy at the 1997 Sundance Film Festival. The film was shot in eleven days at a cost of $20,000. Archer's other feature film credits include American Reel, starring David Carradine, Michael Maloney and Mariel Hemingway.
Since then, Archer moved into other fields, such as cinematography, and founded his own production company, New Hollywood Studios, which handles commercials and post-production.

## Filmography

* In the Company of Men (1997)
* New Hope (2002)
* Night Shift (TV Movie) (2003)
* American Reel (2003)
* The Life Between (2003)
# Juan Carlos Galindo

Juan Carlos Galindo Vacha (Bogotá) (1962-) is the current head of Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil, replacing Alma Beatriz Rengifo in 2006. He was in charge of presidential elections in 2006 and is the most important figure in the national organization.
# Nadezhda Ralldugina

Nadezhda Ralldugina (born 15 November 1957) is a retired female middle distance runner who represented the USSR in the 1980s. She set her personal best in the women's 1,500 metres (3:56.63) on 1984-08-18 at a meet in Prague.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Soviet Union ||||||
| 1984 | Friendship Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | 1st | 1500 m | 3:56.63 |