# Dinalupihan

Dinalupihan, officially the Municipality of Dinalupihan (Tagalog: Bayan ng Dinalupihan; Kapampangan: Balen ning Dinalupihan), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 118,209 people.

## Etymology

"Dinalupijan" came from the festival rites of the Aetas commemorating the deity "Indianalo", the goddess of hunting and bountiful harvest. "Indianalo" was paired with the Sanskrit word "jann", meaning paradise. "Indianalopijann" was the name given to the land that the Aetas received from their goddess which translates to Indianalo's paradise. As time passed, the name "Indianalopijann" turned into "Dinalupihan".
The name "Dinalupihan" also means "empty lands", coming from the Spanish terms din, a, and lupia. It referred to the fact that it failed to produce little revenue while it was an estate of the Archdiocese of Manila during the second half of the 18th century.

## Geography

Dinalupihan borders Hermosa to the south and southeast, the province of Zambales to the northwest with the highly urbanized city of Olongapo, and the province of Pampanga to the north and northeast. Floridablanca, Pampanga, is located directly to the north, and San Fernando, Pampanga, its regional center is located to the north-northeast.
Dinalupihan, the only landlocked town in the province, is accessible via SCTEX (Subic–Clark–Tarlac Expressway) and the Bataan Provincial Expressway, off Exit 5. It is 23 kilometres (14 mi) from Balanga and 101 kilometres (63 mi) from Manila.
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 92.52 square kilometres (35.72 sq mi)  constituting 6.74% of the 1,372.98-square-kilometre- (530.11 sq mi) total area of Bataan.

### Climate

Climate data for Dinalupihan, Bataan :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 33 (91) | 34 (93) | 33 (91) | 31 (88) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 31 (87) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) | 20 (68) | 21 (70) | 23 (73) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 8 (0.3) | 9 (0.4) | 15 (0.6) | 34 (1.3) | 138 (5.4) | 203 (8.0) | 242 (9.5) | 233 (9.2) | 201 (7.9) | 126 (5.0) | 50 (2.0) | 21 (0.8) | 1,280 (50.4) |
| Average rainy days | 3.7 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 11.2 | 21.2 | 24.9 | 27.7 | 26.5 | 25.5 | 21.8 | 12.6 | 5.6 | 191.3 |
| Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally) ||||||||||||||

### Barangays

Dinalupihan is politically subdivided into 46 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | Population | Population | ±% p.a. | ±% p.a. |
| | | 2020 | 2020 | 2010 | | |
| 030804044 | Aquino | 0.1% | 95 | 111 | ▾ | −1.54% |
| 030804002 | Bangal | 4.0% | 4,774 | 4,415 | ▴ | 0.78% |
| 030804045 | Bayan‑bayanan | 0.6% | 728 | 447 | ▴ | 5.00% |
| 030804003 | Bonifacio (Poblacion) | 0.4% | 488 | 505 | ▾ | −0.34% |
| 030804006 | Burgos (Poblacion) | 0.3% | 411 | 465 | ▾ | −1.23% |
| 030804007 | Colo | 2.7% | 3,135 | 2,986 | ▴ | 0.49% |
| 030804008 | Daang Bago | 2.4% | 2,822 | 2,939 | ▾ | −0.41% |
| 030804009 | Dalao | 1.3% | 1,573 | 1,303 | ▴ | 1.90% |
| 030804010 | Del Pilar (Poblacion) | 0.2% | 291 | 271 | ▴ | 0.71% |
| 030804011 | Gen. Luna (Poblacion) | 0.5% | 608 | 585 | ▴ | 0.39% |
| 030804012 | Gomez (Poblacion) | 0.2% | 292 | 324 | ▾ | −1.03% |
| 030804013 | Happy Valley | 1.5% | 1,744 | 1,704 | ▴ | 0.23% |
| 030804050 | Jose C. Payumo, Jr. | 2.8% | 3,360 | 3,114 | ▴ | 0.76% |
| 030804014 | Kataasan | 2.5% | 2,990 | 3,015 | ▾ | −0.08% |
| 030804015 | Layac | 1.2% | 1,416 | 1,339 | ▴ | 0.56% |
| 030804016 | Luacan | 5.2% | 6,184 | 5,779 | ▴ | 0.68% |
| 030804018 | Mabini Ext. (Poblacion) | 0.6% | 703 | 734 | ▾ | −0.43% |
| 030804017 | Mabini Proper (Poblacion) | 0.3% | 324 | 339 | ▾ | −0.45% |
| 030804019 | Magsaysay | 1.5% | 1,737 | 1,871 | ▾ | −0.74% |
| 030804046 | Maligaya | 1.3% | 1,565 | 1,372 | ▴ | 1.32% |
| 030804020 | Naparing | 2.3% | 2,705 | 2,500 | ▴ | 0.79% |
| 030804021 | New San Jose | 5.1% | 6,012 | 6,030 | ▾ | −0.03% |
| 030804022 | Old San Jose | 2.0% | 2,421 | 2,002 | ▴ | 1.92% |
| 030804023 | Padre Dandan (Poblacion) | 0.1% | 159 | 155 | ▴ | 0.26% |
| 030804024 | Pag‑asa | 1.7% | 1,981 | 2,020 | ▾ | −0.19% |
| 030804025 | Pagalanggang | 3.3% | 3,931 | 3,512 | ▴ | 1.13% |
| 030804047 | Payangan | 0.7% | 770 | 554 | ▴ | 3.35% |
| 030804048 | Pentor | 2.6% | 3,041 | 2,934 | ▴ | 0.36% |
| 030804026 | Pinulot | 3.5% | 4,159 | 3,563 | ▴ | 1.56% |
| 030804027 | Pita | 3.0% | 3,578 | 3,513 | ▴ | 0.18% |
| 030804029 | Rizal (Poblacion) | 0.2% | 249 | 255 | ▾ | −0.24% |
| 030804030 | Roosevelt | 7.6% | 9,032 | 8,721 | ▴ | 0.35% |
| 030804031 | Roxas (Poblacion) | 0.2% | 293 | 347 | ▾ | −1.68% |
| 030804032 | Saguing | 3.8% | 4,455 | 3,964 | ▴ | 1.17% |
| 030804033 | San Benito | 2.3% | 2,739 | 2,394 | ▴ | 1.36% |
| 030804034 | San Isidro (Poblacion) | 0.8% | 983 | 1,047 | ▾ | −0.63% |
| 030804035 | San Pablo | 5.0% | 5,942 | 3,736 | ▴ | 4.75% |
| 030804036 | San Ramon | 3.3% | 3,904 | 3,707 | ▴ | 0.52% |
| 030804037 | San Simon | 1.5% | 1,800 | 1,278 | ▴ | 3.48% |
| 030804040 | Santa Isabel (Tabacan) | 2.0% | 2,412 | 2,190 | ▴ | 0.97% |
| 030804038 | Santo Niño | 2.7% | 3,190 | 3,066 | ▴ | 0.40% |
| 030804039 | Sapang Balas | 1.1% | 1,271 | 942 | ▴ | 3.04% |
| 030804041 | Torres (Poblacion) | 0.8% | 915 | 862 | ▴ | 0.60% |
| 030804049 | Tubo‑tubo | 0.5% | 549 | 342 | ▴ | 4.85% |
| 030804042 | Tucop | 3.6% | 4,284 | 3,686 | ▴ | 1.51% |
| 030804043 | Zamora (Poblacion) | 0.3% | 356 | 337 | ▴ | 0.55% |
| | Total | Total | 118,209 | 97,275 | ▴ | 1.97% |

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1903 | 3,028 | — |
| 1918 | 4,319 | +2.40% |
| 1939 | 8,821 | +3.46% |
| 1948 | 14,341 | +5.55% |
| 1960 | 21,249 | +3.33% |
| 1970 | 30,509 | +3.68% |
| 1975 | 36,302 | +3.55% |
| 1980 | 41,415 | +2.67% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1990 | 58,172 | +3.46% |
| 1995 | 65,159 | +2.15% |
| 2000 | 76,145 | +3.40% |
| 2007 | 92,289 | +2.69% |
| 2010 | 97,275 | +1.93% |
| 2015 | 106,371 | +1.72% |
| 2020 | 118,209 | +2.10% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority :
In the 2020 census, Dinalupihan had a population of 118,209. The population density was 1,300 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,400/sq mi).

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Dinalupihan
* Lua error in Module:Chart at line 301: bad argument #7 to 'max' (number expected, got string).
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

## Government
### Local government

Pursuant to the Local government in the Philippines", the political seat of the municipal government is located at the Municipal Town Hall. In the History of the Philippines (1521–1898), the Gobernadorcillo was the Chief Executive who held office in the Presidencia. During the American rule (1898–1946), the elected Mayor and local officials, including the appointed ones hold office at the Municipal Town Hall. The legislative and executive departments perform their functions in the Sangguniang Bayan (Session Hall) and Municipal Trial Court, respectively, and are located in the Town Hall.

### Elected officials

Members of the Dinalupihan Municipal Council (2022-2025) :
| Position | Name of official |
| District Representative (3rd Legislative District, Bataan) | Maria Angela Garcia |
| Municipal Mayor | Maria Angela S. Garcia |
| Municipal Vice Mayor | Renato M. Matawaran |
| Municipal Councilors | Charlito D. Fernandez |
| Municipal Councilors | Virgilio L. Alonzo |
| Municipal Councilors | Larry D. Bantugan |
| Municipal Councilors | Noel D. dela Rosa |
| Municipal Councilors | Noel F. del Rosario |
| Municipal Councilors | Guillermo C. Mendoza Jr. |
| Municipal Councilors | Felix R. Tutol Jr. |
| Municipal Councilors | Jason M. Nazareno |
Dinalupihan, Bataan's incumbent mayor is Gila Garcia (NUP) and the vice mayor is Renato Matawaran (Aksyon).
Sangguniang Bayan Members are: Ricardo De Ausen, Martin Tongol Jr., Danny Dela Cruz, Rolly Buniag, Amy Sandoval, Zaldy Torno, Maning Inza Cruz, Arnold Soriano, ABC Armando Buniag and SK Ernest Estanislao.

## Tourism

Dinalupihan's interesting points, landmarks and festivals, are:
* Battle of Bataan, Layac Junction marker
* World War II First Line of Defense Memorial (Battle of Bataan - Battle of Layac Junction, January 6, 1942)
* 38th Infantry Division (United States) marker, Layac Junction
* Roosevelt Protected Landscape, also known as Roosevelt Park, is the location shooting of Enchanted Garden
* Town Hall
* Bataan Peninsula State University, Dinalupihan campus
* Bataan Peninsula Medical Center
* 1960 Saint John Academy
* Glorrieta, open auditorium, grandstand, park and plaza
* Dinalupihan Civic Center
* Heaven's Garden Memorial Park
* Dinalupihan Memorial Park
* Mount Malasimbo
* Tubig Festival (June 24)

### Saint John the Baptist Parish Church

Saint John the Baptist Parish Church (in Poblacion) belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Balanga (Dioecesis Balangensis) Part of the Ecclesiastical Province of San Fernando, Pampanga Created: March 17, 1975. Canonically Erected: November 8, 1975. Comprises the whole civil province of Bataan. Titular: St. Joseph, Husband of Mary, April 28).
Its Feast day is June 24. It is under the Vicariate of Saint Peter of Verona I - Vicariate of Our Lady, Mirror of Justice. The Catholic population is about 25,438.

## Notable personalities

* Gary David — PBA multi-awarded player
* Chito Jaime — PBA player
* Jackie Rice — Filipina actress who won the title of Ultimate Female Survivor on the third season of Startstruck.
* Felicito Payumo — Chairman of the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority from 1998 to 2004.
* Anthony Morales — Executive Assistant of the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority from 2015–Present.
* Tommy Peñaflor — Actor, Model, Dancer finalist of Eat Bulaga's That's My Bae.

## Gallery

* Welcome arch of Dinalupihan Park and Plaza
* World War II First Line of Defense Memorial (Battle of Bataan - Battle of Layac Junction, January 6, 1942)
* Roosevelt Park is the location shooting of Enchanted Garden
* Dinalupihan Civic Center
* Layac Junction