OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Minna Beckmann-Tube

Minna Beckmann-Tube (5 July 1881 – 30 July 1964) was a German painter and opera singer. She is best known as the first wife of the painter and draftsman Max Beckmann.

## Life

The daughter of a Protestant military chaplain, Minna Tube was born on June 5, 1881 in Metz then a German city. Her family later moved to Posen, Danzig and Altenburg. At a very young age, she wanted to become a painter. She met the draftsman and painter Max Beckmann in 1903 at the Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School in Weimar. In 1906, she married Beckmann and the following year they moved to Berlin-Hermsdorf. Minna took care of the interior decoration of their new home herself. They had a son, Peter, in 1907.
Having given up painting, she took singing lessons. As soprano or mezzo-soprano, she went on stage in 1912, then performed in Elberfeld, Dessau and Chemnitz. From 1918 to 1925, she worked for the Graz Opera in Austria, where she played the roles of Brünnhilde, Freya, but also Venus and Isolde in Richard Wagner's operas. At that time, the couple lived between Berlin, Frankfurt and Graz. Max Beckmann left Minna in 1925 to marry Mathilde Kaulbach, the painter Friedrich August von Kaulbach's daughter.
After her divorce, Minna continued her singing career, but she remained linked to Max Beckmann for the rest of her life. In 1945, in front of the advance of the American and Soviet armies, she took refuge in Gauting, in Bavaria. There, in 1951, she founded the Max Beckmann association, in homage to her first husband.
Beckmann-Tube died in Gauting on July 30, 1964. While many of Max Beckmann's paintings represent her, Minna Tube did not leave any sound recordings.

## Selected works

* Großmutter Tube und Enkel Peter, 1914, oil on canvas
* Selbstbildnis mit Sohn Peter, c. 1915, oil on canvas
* Jünglingsportät (Peter Beckmann), c. 1923, oil on canvas
* Bildnis Peter Beckmann, 1933, oil on canvas
* Bildnis Maja Beckmann, 1950, oil
* Bildnis Mayen Beckmann, 1954, oil on canvas
# P. R. Shyamsunder

Poll Ramchandrarao "P.R." Shyamsunder (3 March 1924 – 15 May 1988) was an Indian cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Hyderabad, Madras and Mysore between 1944 and 1958.
# My Dearest Senorita

My Dearest Senorita (Spanish: Mi querida señorita) is a 1972 Spanish film directed by Jaime de Armiñán. A romantic drama on the subject of sex change and intersexualism, it was the first Spanish film that talked about sexual orientation, which was a taboo subject in Spain during Franco's regime. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 45th Academy Awards.
The film was released by In Cine, the Spanish division of Cinerama Releasing.

## Plot

Adela, a 43-year-old spinster who lives alone in an isolated northern provincial Spanish village, spends her days sewing and doing charity work. Never feeling particularly attracted to men, she is waited upon in her home by her faithful maid, Isabel (whom she affectionately calls Isabelita), who adores her.
One day, the local bank manager starts to court Adela and sets his sights on marriage. Repulsed by his physical overtures, Adela consults the local priest and confesses that, while she has never been physical with a woman, she feels "embarrassed" around them. On his advice, she resolves to consult a doctor. After a row, Adela fires Isabel. Upon seeing her doctor, Adela is informed that she is not a woman after all but a man. The former Adela moves to Madrid and takes on a new masculine identity, "Juan".
After trying to obtain income with no identity card, Juan runs into Isabel, working as a waitress in a local coffee shop. Soon, Juan begins using his sewing skills (the only skill he has) to bring in a small income and enable him to obtain a work permit. Eventually, he falls in love with Isabel, who reciprocates his feelings. However, out of fear, he resists consummating their relationship. Finally, they successfully make love; afterwards, he says that one day he will tell her something "very important." Isabelita surprises him by responding, "There is no need, señorita," showing that she already knew his secret.

## Cast

* José Luis López Vázquez as Adela Castro Molina / Juan
* Julieta Serrano as Isabelita
* Antonio Ferrandis as Santiago
* Enrique Ávila as Father José María
* Lola Gaos as Aunt Chus
* Chus Lampreave as Chus' niece
* Mónica Randall as Feli
* José Luis Borau as Doctor

## Reception

The film attracted international attention and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Film in 1973. The previous year, José Luis López Vázquez won the Silver Hugo Award for Best Actor at the Chicago International Film Festival.
# Jiříček

Jiříček (feminine Jiříčková) is a Czech surname meaning "little Jiří". Notable people include:
* Adam Jiříček (born 2006), Czech ice hockey player
* David Jiříček (born 2003), Czech ice hockey player
# Debra Townsley

Debra M. Townsley is an American academic administrator who served as president of Nichols College from 1998 to 2010, William Peace University from 2010 to 2015, and Labouré College from 2018 to 2019. Throughout her career, she led significant institutional changes, including expanding academic programs and transitioning Peace College to a coeducational institution.

## Life

Townsley grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She earned bachelor's degrees from American University, a M.A. in psychology and a Ph.D. in industrial and organizational psychology from the University of Vermont, and a M.B.A. from George Washington University.
Townsley began her career at IBM and Booz Allen Hamilton before transitioning to academia at Marymount University. After three years, she became an assistant professor and chair of the accounting and data processing departments at Northern Virginia Community College, where she also taught business. Townsley later served as director of undergraduate and graduate management studies at Saint Michael's College. She joined Nichols College as dean of academic affairs. In 1998, she became its sixth president, the first woman to hold the role. Under her leadership, the college introduced new academic specializations, including arts and entertainment, and expanded its facilities with new residence halls, an athletic center, and apartment-style senior suites. During the 2008 financial crisis, Townsley navigated the institution through economic challenges with financial planning. Nichols College maintained its position as the largest Master of Business Administration program in Central Massachusetts during this period. She resigned in 2010.
In 2010, Townsley became the tenth president of Peace College, succeeding Laura C. Bingham. During her tenure, the college underwent significant changes, including renaming the institution William Peace University and allowing men to enroll in its day programs starting in 2012. Under her leadership, the university experienced increased enrollment. While supported by the board, her administration faced criticism from some faculty, students, and alumnae regarding reduced faculty numbers and various campus issues. Townsley announced her retirement in 2013, declining an extension of her contract. She retired on June 30, 2015. In February 2017, Townsley became the interim president of Wheeling Jesuit College. In the spring of 2018, she became the seventh president of Labouré College, succeeding Jack P. Calareso. She was succeeded by Lily Hsu on July 1, 2019. On July 1, 2024, she became the interim president of Albright College.
# East African Medical Vitals

East African Medical Vitals Limited, commonly referred to as East African Medical Vitals (EAMV), is a manufacturer of consumable medical supplies in Uganda. It is reported to be the first company in Africa, that manufactures powder-free latex, medical gloves.

## Location

The headquarters and main factory of the company are located at Plot 1186 Kyaggwe, Block 113, in Namanve Industrial Park, Mukono City, Mukono District, Central Region, Uganda. The company premised are approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi), east of the center of Kampala, the national capital and largest city in that country. The geographical coordinates of the company premises are: 0°20'01.0"N, 32°42'35.0"E (Latitude:0.333611; Longitude:32.709722).

## Overview

EAMV was established by Ugandan entrepreneurs related by blood, Ben Kavuya and Brian Kavuya, at a cost of US$14.5 million. Of that, US$6.3 mullion (43.45 percent) was borrowed from the East African Development Bank (EADB) at an interest rate of 8 percent per annum. The Uganda Development Bank (UDB) was approached for a loan, but the application was denied.
The company products include powder-free latex examination gloves and powder-free sterile surgical gloves. Total annual production is 95 million gloves, as of December 2021. The glove pairs are either hand specific or ambidextrous. The company is also in preparation for the manufacture of male condoms.
As of March 2022, the company employed 200 staff, with the number expected to rise to over 1,000 by 2025, following expansion of the products line and expansion of work shifts.

## Ownership

The business is privately owned by members of the families of the original founders. ASIGMA Capital, a Ugandan private equity and investment firm is an equity partner in EAMV. The table below illustrates the shareholding in the company stock.
Shareholding In East African Medical Vitals Limited :
| Rank | Shareholder |
| 1 | Ben Kavuya |
| 2 | Brian Kavuya |
| 3 | ASIGMA Capital |
| 4 | Others |

## Governance

The executive chairman of the company is Ben Kavuya, a Ugandan. Brian Kavuya, another Ugandan national, is the managing director.
# Detva

Detva (Hungarian: Gyetva) is a town in central Slovakia with a population of 14,686. It is situated beneath the mountain Poľana.

## Etymology

The name means 'youth' in Slovak and was probably motivated by the majority of young people among the first settlers.

## History

Detva was created as a village of bondage in a deep-forested area belonging to Zvolenská Slatina and Očová upon instruction of the owner of the Vígľaš dominion Ladislav Čáky resp. Ladislaus Csáky in 1636-1638. The first settlers were coal producers from Ľubietová, followed by Walachian-type settlers from northern and eastern parts of Slovakia and immigrants from other surrounding villages. In 1787, Ján Vagač founded the first known manufactory producing bryndza cheese. The settlement became an oppidum (market town) in 1811 and a town in 1965. In 1996 the town of Detva became the seat of new Detva district.
It was developed as a large newly cleared land and this character has been preserved up to present, despite the fact that a part of the newly cleared lands were separated from Detva - Hriňová (before 1863), Detvianska Huta (in ?), Korytárky (in 1955; part of Kriváň until 1993) and Kriváň (in 1955). Logging and wood processing, sheep breeding and peasantry had been the main source of bread and butter of the Detvans. Hard living conditions at distant isolated newly cleared lands and self-sufficiency in providing of basic living needs determined the formation of the original material and spiritual culture of local inhabitants and thanks to this Detva had become one of the symbols of the modern Slovak nation.
In 1955 Detva experienced a significant change. A factory for military machinery and strategic constructions was built in the town's woods for security purposes. This factory, called Podpolianske strojárne Detva (PPS) at that time, produced UNC machinery, aka "Universal" on Western European markets. Machinery such as front loaders and skid steer loaders used to reach an annual production of 4,000. The factory enlarged the population of Detva from 3,500 to over 12,000, employing over 70% of Detva's population. However, after the Velvet Revolution and the split of Czechoslovakia, infamous illegal and non-transparent privatization, typical of then Central and Eastern European states, took place. Detva's PPS factory had to put its production on halt and to downsize its workforce from 8,000 in 1993 to 1,000 in 2005.

## Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the town had 15,122 inhabitants. 96.11% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 1.75% Roma, and 0.75% Czechs. The religious make-up was 78.03% Roman Catholics, 13.11% people with no religious affiliation and 4.47% Lutherans.

## Neighborhoods

* Detva (proper)
* Detva - sídlisko
* Kostolná
* Krné
* Piešť I
* Piešť II
* Skliarovo
* Zapriechody

## Twin towns — sister cities

Detva is twinned with the town:
* Tuchów, Poland

## Gallery

* Church of Francis of Assisi
* Church of Francis of Assisi
* Detva in winter
* Statue of John of Nepomuk
* Accordionist during folklore festival
* Folklore group during folklore festival
* Memorial plaque of Karol Anton Medvecký
# Joe Brand

Joseph William Brand (October 3, 1925 – May 23, 2003) was an American politician in the state of Montana who served in the Montana House of Representatives. He was Speaker pro tempore in 1983 and from 1979 to 1981.
# Prasad Sinha

Prasad Kumar Sinha (26 September 1911 – 14 August 1993) was an Indian cricket umpire. He stood in two Test matches between 1948 and 1952.
Sinha, known as Pissu, also worked on All India Radio cricket broadcasts as a scorer.
# Governor of the Bank of Italy

The Governor of the Bank of Italy is the most senior position in the Bank of Italy. It is nominally a civil service post, but the appointment tends to be from within the bank, with the incumbent grooming his or her successor.

## List of governors

| N. | Governor (Born–Died) | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Bonaldo Stringher (1854–1930) | 3 July 1928 | 24 December 1930 |
| 2 | Vincenzo Azzolini (1881–1967) | 10 January 1931 | 4 June 1944 |
| 3 | Luigi Einaudi (1874–1961) | 5 January 1945 | 11 May 1948 |
| 4 | Donato Menichella (1896–1984) | 7 August 1948 | 17 August 1960 |
| 5 | Guido Carli (1914–1993) | 18 August 1960 | 18 August 1975 |
| 6 | Paolo Baffi (1911–1989) | 19 August 1975 | 7 October 1979 |
| 7 | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920–2016) | 8 October 1979 | 29 April 1993 |
| 8 | Antonio Fazio (1936– ) | 4 May 1993 | 19 December 2005 |
| 9 | Mario Draghi (1947– ) | 16 January 2006 | 31 October 2011 |
| 10 | Ignazio Visco (1949– ) | 1 November 2011 | 31 October 2023 |
| 11 | Fabio Panetta (1959– ) | 1 November 2023 | Incumbent |
# Vysokyi

Vysokyi (Ukrainian: Високий, Russian: Высокий) is a rural settlement in Kharkiv Raion of Kharkiv Oblast in Ukraine. It is located approximately 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southwest of the city of Kharkiv. Vysokyi hosts the administration of Vysokyi settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 9,630 (2022 estimate).
Until 26 January 2024, Vysokyi was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Vysokyi became a rural settlement.

## Economy
### Transportation

Four railway stations, Naukovyi, Vysokyi, Zelenyi Hai, and Pivdennyi, are located in Vysokyi. They are on the railway connecting Kharkiv and Synelnykove via Lozova and Pavlohrad. There is significant passenger traffic through these stations.
Highway M18 connecting Kharkiv with Dnipro and Zaporizhzhia runs through the settlement.
# List of Christian saints of Algeria

This is a list of Algerian saints, blesseds, venerables, and Servants of God, as recognized by the Catholic Church. These people were born, died, or lived their religious life in the present territory of Algeria.
Catholicism had reached Algeria within the first centuries of Christianity. Though interrupted by the Muslim conquest, from ancient times, through the period of French rule, and into the present time, Algeria has had an active Catholic presence. Aside from Egypt, and possibly Tunisia, Algeria accounts for the most known saints of any individual country in Africa.

## Before the Arab Conquest

While Catholicism reached northern Africa during Roman times, the Roman borders did not exactly match modern ones. Some saints, particularly of Berber origin, may have been more closely associated with parts of modern Tunisia or Libya. This is a partial list of early saints certainly or probably associated with modern Algeria.

### Popes

* Pope Victor I (r. 189–199)
* Pope Miltiades (r. 311–314)
* Pope Gelasius I (r. 492–496)

### Writers and theologians

* Augustine of Hippo, Doctor of the Church
* Optatus, author against Donatism
* Possidius, author of a life of Augustine of Hippo

### Others

* Adrian of Canterbury, of North Africa
* Alypius of Thagaste
* Arcadius of Mauretania
* Cerbonius, of North Africa
* Crispina
* Donatian and companions, of North Africa
* Fabius
* Marciana of Mauretania
* Marcellinus, Vincent, and Domninus, of North Africa
* Marianus, James, and companions
* Maximilian of Tebessa
* Monica of Hippo
* Nemesian and companions
* Typasius
* Zeno of Verona

## Modern times

In 1000, the privilege of naming saints was reserved to Rome. As Christianity returned to northern Africa (outside Egypt) in the latter half of the second millennium, the identities and histories of the Algerian saints has become more clear.

### List of saints

* Serapion of Algiers, Mercedarian religious and martyr (canonized 1728)
* Charles de Foucauld, religious and martyr

### List of blesseds

* Martyrs of Algeria, Trappists and martyrs
* Francesco Zirano, Franciscan priest and martyr

### List of venerables

(There are not currently any Algerian Venerables)

### List of Servants of God

* Bernardo de Monroy and two companions, Trinitarian priests and martyrs
# Jenny Levy

Jenny Levy is an American college lacrosse coach and former player who has been the head coach of the North Carolina Tar Heels women's lacrosse program since its inception in 1994. She has led North Carolina to three NCAA championships and has twice been named the National Coach of the Year. She was also named as the head coach of the United States women's national lacrosse team in November 2017. She was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame in 2021.
Born in the lacrosse hotbed of Baltimore, Levy played the sport at the University of Virginia from 1988-1992 and was a member of the United States women's national lacrosse team in 1992-1993, and then again in 1995. She was named as a first-team All American and as the 1992 NCAA Attacker of the Year. She was named as one of the top 50 players in ACC history in 2002.
From 1993 to 1994 she was the assistant women's lacrosse coach at Georgetown University. In October 1994, she became the University of North Carolina's first women's lacrosse coach.
# Keki Tarapore

Keki Khurshedji Tarapore pronunciation (17 December 1910 – 15 June 1986) was an Indian cricketer who played in one Test match in 1948, and a cricket administrator.
Tarapore studied at Harda New High School and Elphinstone College, Bombay and captained both. He completed a degree in B.A. Started his first class career in 1937 for Parsees and Bombay. A left arm spinner, he was noted for his accuracy. He was reputed to be able to keep even C. K. Nayudu quiet.
Tarapore played as the understudy to Vinoo Mankad, the first of the three or four such left arm spinners, against West Indies in 1948–49. His short international career was thus described by Sujit Mukherjee:
    The earliest experiment – a hapless guinea-pig – was greyed Keki Tarapore who was thrust into whirling West Indian blades in the Delhi Test of 1948. Only three wickets fell to Indian bowlers on each of the first two days and Tarapore was conspicuously innocent of them all; so the mammoth crowd diverted itself by tormenting the poor man who at thirty eight (his first class career dated back to the (first) Pentangular), was not the most agile man in the field.
While fielding at deep extra cover on the second day in this match, Tarapore injured his fingers while trying to stop a four hit by Robert Christiani off Vinoo Mankad. He had to leave the field, and when he came back, the crowd barracked him every time he touched the ball.
Four months after his only Test, Tarapore played his last first class match – the Ranji final between Bombay and Baroda – where he bowled 99 overs.
Tarapore later went into cricket administration. He managed the Indian teams to England in 1967 and West Indies in 1970–71. He served as the secretary of Cricket Club of India from 1954 to 1982. Marylebone Cricket Club elected him as an honorary member in 1974.
Kapil Dev credited Tarapore with inspiring him with a remark when he was a teenager attending an under-19 coaching camp. When Kapil complained that the two chapatis given to him for lunch was insufficient as he was a fast bowler, Tarapore laughed at him and said that there were no fast bowlers in India. After he became a successful Test cricketer, Kapil sought Tarapore out at a function for giving him "a goal in life by almost challenging me to bowl fast".
Tarapore died in the Ruby Nursing Home in Pune after being knocked down by a moped.
# Nichar

Nichar is a village located in the Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh state, India, at an altitude of 2100 meters. It is located on the old Hindustan-Tibet road. Most of the people follows Hinduism as well as Buddhism. It is known for natural water body called "chhalang bayu". The Usha Mata temple is in Nichar. The people of Nichar celebrate a fair called 'HU HU mela' (BAATI mela in local language). Nichar is one of the three administrative areas of Kinnaur distt. The region has a variety of flora and fauna and is home to wildlife species such as red bears, antelopes, and Ghoral. Nichar has wide range of alpine forest. That's why it is called as green valley. It is most green village in distt Kinnaur.[citation needed] The temperature of Nichar remains moderate throughout the year and hence, tourist can visit here in any season. With its natural environment and wildlife, it has become one of the most sought-after places to visit in Kinnaur.[citation needed] It has PIN-code 172103.
This village is situated between Taranda & Wangtu.
# Dorothee Elmiger

Dorothee Elmiger (born 1985 in Wetzikon) is a Swiss writer, translator and historian. Elmiger is considered one of the most promising young Swiss writers, especially after winning the second Ingeborg Bachmann Prize, the Kelag Prize, in 2010.

## Life

Elmiger studied history, philosophy, and political science in Zurich, Berlin, and Lucerne. She also completed a Bachelor’s degree in Literary Writing at the Swiss Literary Institute in Biel.
Elmiger has won several prizes, including the aspekte-Literaturpreis and the Rauris Literature Prize for best literary debut. In 2014, Elmiger received the Hermann-Hesse-Förderpreis for her second novel Schlafgänger, in 2015 she was awarded a Swiss Literature Award by the Federal Office of Culture and the Erich Fried Prize. Her novel Out of the Sugar Factory (Aus der Zuckerfabrik, 2020) was shortlisted for both the German Book Prize and the Swiss Book Prize. Her work has been translated into several languages, including English, French, Swedish and Turkish.
Elmiger is known for her experimental and socially critical texts, which explore themes such as capitalism, history, and identity. Her works combine fictional elements with documentary approaches and are praised for their poetic and dense language.

## Publications

* Einladung an die Waghalsigen. DuMont, Cologne 2010, ISBN 978-3-8321-9612-7
* Schlafgänger. DuMont, Cologne 2014, ISBN 978-3-8321-9742-1
* Aus der Zuckerfabrik. Hanser, Munich 2020, ISBN 978-3-446-26750-3