OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Varanidae

The Varanidae are a family of lizards in the superfamily Varanoidea and order Anguimorpha. The family, a group of carnivorous and frugivorous lizards, includes the living genus Varanus and a number of extinct genera more closely related to Varanus than to the earless monitor lizard (Lanthanotus). Varanus includes the Komodo dragon (the largest living lizard), crocodile monitor, savannah monitor, the goannas of Australia and Southeast Asia, and various other species with a similarly distinctive appearance. Their closest living relatives are the earless monitor lizard and Chinese crocodile lizard. The oldest members of the family are known from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia.

## Taxonomy

The Varanidae were defined (using morphological characteristics) by Estes, de Queiroz and Gauthier (1988) as the clade containing the most recent common ancestor of Lanthanotus and Varanus and all of its descendants. A similar definition was formulated by Conrad et al. (2008) (also using morphological data), who defined the Varanidae as the clade containing Varanus varius, Lanthanotus borneensis, and all descendants of their last common ancestor. Using one of these definitions leads to the inclusion of the earless monitor lizard (L. borneensis) in the family Varanidae.
Lee (1997) created a different definition of the Varanidae, defining them as the clade containing Varanus and all taxa more closely related to Varanus than to Lanthanotus; this definition explicitly excludes the earless monitor lizard from the Varanidae. Whether L. borneensis is included in or excluded from the Varanidae depends on the author; for example, Vidal et al. (2012) classify the earless monitor lizard as a member of a separate family Lanthanotidae, while Gauthier et al. (2012) classify it as a member of Varanidae.

### Genera

    Genera marked with † are extinct
Genera included in Varanidae according to Dong et al., 2022
* †Ovoo Norell, Gao, & Conrad, 2008 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Aiolosaurus Gao and Norell, 2000 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Cherminotus Borsuk-Bialynicka, 1984 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Saniwides Borsuk-Bialynicka, 1984 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Paravaranus Borsuk-Bialynicka, 1984 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Proplatynotia Borsuk-Bialynicka, 1984 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Telmasaurus Gilmore, 1943 (Mongolia, Late Cretaceous)
* †Saniwa Leidy, 1870 (Europe, North America, Eocene)
* †Archaeovaranus Dong et al., 2022 (China, Eocene)
* Varanus Shaw, 1790

### Phylogeny

Below is a cladogram from Dong et al. 2022.

## Biology

Monitor lizards are reputed to be among the most intelligent lizards. Most species forage widely and have large home ranges, and many have high stamina. Although most species are carnivorous, three arboreal species in the Philippines (Varanus olivaceus, Varanus mabitang, and Varanus bitatawa) are primarily frugivores. Among species of living varanids, the limbs show positive allometry, being larger in larger-bodied species, although the feet become smaller as compared with the lengths of the other limb segments.
Varanids possess unidirectional pulmonary airflow, including air-sacs akin to those of birds.
# Jonathan Ash-Edwards

Jonathan Ash-Edwards is a British Conservative Party politician, and the Hertfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner since May 2024, when he succeeded fellow Conservative David Lloyd. He previously served as a Councillor on Mid Sussex District council and as Leader of the Council from 2019 to 2023. He lost his seat in the 2023 Mid Sussex District Council election.

## Early life

Ash-Edwards attended the Open University, and obtained a degree in Business Management.

## Political career

Ash-Edwards was elected to represent Haywards Heath's Heath Ward on Mid Sussex District Council in 2007, at age 20, while continuing to study for his degree. In 2019, Ash-Edwards switched to Lindfield ward. From shortly after the 2019 Elections to 2023, Ash-Edwards served as Leader of Mid Sussex District Council. In 2023, Ash-Edwards was not re-elected.
Shortly thereafter he moved to Hertfordshire, to seek selection and election as the Conservative Party's candidate for Hertfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner. In May 2024, he was elected to the role.

## Professional career

Ash-Edwards is chair of trustees and director of Sussex Learning Trust, which is responsible for a number of academy schools across Sussex.
# Tequistlatecan languages

The Tequistlatec languages, also called Chontal, are three close but distinct languages spoken or once spoken by the Chontal people of Oaxaca State, Mexico.
Chontal was spoken by 6,000 or so people in 2020.

## Languages

The Tequistlatecan languages are:
* Huamelultec (Lowland Oaxaca Chontal)
* Tequistlatec (extinct)
* Highland Oaxaca Chontal

## Name

Although most authors use the form tequistlatec(an) today, this is based on an improper derivation in Nahuatl (the correct derivation from Tequisistlán would be Tequisistec(an), and both terms were used by Sapir interchangeably).

## Classification

The Tequistlatecan languages are part of the proposed Hokan family, but are often considered to be a distinct family. Campbell and Oltrogge (1980) proposed that the Tequistlatecan languages may be related to Jicaquean (see Tolatecan), but this hypothesis has not been generally accepted.
# Boxing at the 2001 SEA Games

Boxing at the 2001 SEA Games was held in Paroi Centre Club Sports Centre, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia from 9 to 16 September 2001

## Medalist
### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Pin Weight (Below 45kg) | Bonyx Saweho Indonesia | Kaeo Pongprayoon Thailand | Yan Lin Aung Myanmar |
| Pin Weight (Below 45kg) | Bonyx Saweho Indonesia | Kaeo Pongprayoon Thailand | Zamzai Azizi Mohamad Malaysia |
| Light-Fly Weight (45-48kg) | Suban Pannon Thailand | Sapok Biki Malaysia | Karel Muskanan Indonesia |
| Light-Fly Weight (45-48kg) | Suban Pannon Thailand | Sapok Biki Malaysia | Kyaw Swar Aung Myanmar |
| Fly Weight (48-51kg) | Somjit Jongjohor Thailand | Rakib Ahmad Malaysia | Roeung Sarath Cambodia |
| Fly Weight (48-51kg) | Somjit Jongjohor Thailand | Rakib Ahmad Malaysia | Violito Payla Philippines |
| Bantam Weight (51-54kg) | Sontaya Wongprates Thailand | Arlan S. Lerio Philippines | Aung Tun Lin Myanmar |
| Bantam Weight (51-54kg) | Sontaya Wongprates Thailand | Arlan S. Lerio Philippines | Jaiwat Yamun Malaysia |
| Feather Weight (54-57kg) | Suttisak Samaksaman Thailand | Ramil U. Zambales Philippines | Nay Zaw Myanmar |
| Feather Weight (54-57kg) | Suttisak Samaksaman Thailand | Ramil U. Zambales Philippines | Tanovanh Nilonedone Laos |
| Light Weight (57-60kg) | Adnan Yusoh Malaysia | Somchai Nakbalee Thailand | Larry Semillano Philippines |
| Light Weight (57-60kg) | Adnan Yusoh Malaysia | Somchai Nakbalee Thailand | Khounady Vilasak Laos |
| Light-Welter Weight (60-64kg) | Mohamad Zainudin Sidi Malaysia | Pongsak Hrianthuanthong Thailand | Oudone Khanxay Laos |
| Light-Welter Weight (60-64kg) | Mohamad Zainudin Sidi Malaysia | Pongsak Hrianthuanthong Thailand | Romeo T. Brin Philippines |
| Welter Weight (64-67kg) | Manon Boonjumnong Thailand | Shuhairi Hussain Malaysia | Reques Feros Indonesia |
| Welter Weight (64-67kg) | Manon Boonjumnong Thailand | Shuhairi Hussain Malaysia | Reynaldo L. Galido Philippines |
| Light-Middle Weight (67-71kg) | Dachapon Suwunnaliad Thailand | Hobkhob Somsanouk Laos | Joko Suryono Indonesia |
| Light-Middle Weight (67-71kg) | Dachapon Suwunnaliad Thailand | Hobkhob Somsanouk Laos | Rudy Hairy W. Mohd Yussof Brunei |
| Middle Weight (71-75kg) | Somchai Chimlum Thailand | Zamri Mustafa Malaysia | Htay Lwin Myanmar |
| Middle Weight (71-75kg) | Somchai Chimlum Thailand | Zamri Mustafa Malaysia | Maximino Tabangcora Philippines |
| Light-Heavy Weight (75-81kg) | Albert Papilaya Indonesia | Pornchai Thongburan Thailand | Tin Thein Myanmar |
| Light-Heavy Weight (75-81kg) | Albert Papilaya Indonesia | Pornchai Thongburan Thailand | Che Andli Che Hashim Malaysia |

## Medal table
### Legend

* Host nation (Malaysia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Thailand (THA) | 7 | 4 | 0 | 11 |
| 2 | Malaysia (MAS)* | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
| 3 | Indonesia (INA) | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| 4 | Philippines (PHI) | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 5 | Laos (LAO) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 6 | Myanmar (MYA) | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 7 | Brunei (BRU) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 7 | Cambodia (CAM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 11 | 11 | 22 | 44 |
# Tänzer (video game)

Tänzer is a 2019 hack and slash action-platform video game developed by Mikael Tillander and originally published by Mega Cat Studios for the Sega Mega Drive. In the game, players assume the role of a ballerina whose body was transformed to fight against enemies in a post-apocalyptic setting. The title was crowdfunded through Kickstarter, being first released in 2019 for the Mega Drive and has since been re-released as part of the Mega Cat Studios – Collection 1 compilation for Evercade in 2020.

## Gameplay

Tänzer is a hack and slash action-platform game reminiscent of Hagane: The Final Conflict, Osman and Strider, where players assume the role of a ballerina whose body was transformed to fight against enemies and bosses through multiple stages in a post-apocalyptic setting.
During gameplay, players can execute a variety of moves including slash attacks and triple jumps, as well as a "Transmutation" ability. After completing a stage, players can buy items such as additional "Transmutation" abilities via gold currency dropped by defeated enemies along the way. Attacking on determined locations is also crucial, as certain setpieces in stages hosts secrets within their scenery. There is no save feature but an item that allows players to resume their progress after a game over is available to buy in the game's shop mechanic.

## Development and release

Tänzer was created by Swedish developer Mikael Tillander acting as the sole programmer, as well as creating the pixel art and sound effects, while the soundtrack and cover art were handled by Johan Agurén and Fergi Susetiyo respectively. Agurén also provided additional game design during development. Tillander stated that the project was influenced by games like Strider and Osman, artists such as Keita Amemiya and Roger Dean, as well as the anime series Guyver. When looking for an idea to his project, Tillander stated that he remembered Hagane: The Final Conflict and settled on making a hack and slash platform-esque game for the Sega Mega Drive.
Tänzer was first launched on Kickstarter in 2018 and successfully reached its funding goal of 20,000 SEK in hours. The game was published for the Sega Mega Drive by Mega Cat Studios in 2019 as both a physical and digital release. The physical version was released with packaging mimicking officially licensed Mega Drive releases from multiple regions. The title was later re-released in 2020 as part of the Mega Cat Studios – Collection 1 compilation for Evercade.

## Reception

Pixelated Gamer's Dan Adcock gave the original Sega Mega Drive release a highly positive review, praising various aspects such as the visuals, gameplay and difficulty. Retro Gamer's Darran Jones gave the game a positive outlook on the Mega Cat Studios – Collection 1 for Evercade, praising Johan Agurén's music and stating that "Mikael Tillander's Strider clone tops the Mega Cat collection".
# Betty Forsyth

Elizabeth Leishman Forsyth (6 April 1945 – May 2021) was a Scottish international female lawn and indoor bowler.

## Bowls career

Forsyth represented Scotland in the fours at the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and won a bronze medal, the 1998 Commonwealth Games, 2002 Commonwealth Games and 2006 Commonwealth Games.
She also won a fours silver medal at the 2000 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Johannesburg, South Africa.
In 1995 she won the fours gold medal at the Atlantic Bowls Championships and ten years later won the fours silver medal at the Championships.
# Uerikon

Uerikon (also spelled Ürikon) is a village near Rapperswil, Switzerland.

## Geography

Uerikon is located on the north bank of the Zürichsee (Lake Zürich) in the Pfannenstiel region and is part of the political municipality of Stäfa. In the local dialect it is called Ürike.

## History and points of interest

There is an old mansion (Ritterhuus) built in 1531 that bases on a tiny castle of 1492 serving as place of the former local administration of the Einsiedeln Abbey. It is located at the lake shore.

## Transportation

Uerikon railway station is a stop of the S-Bahn Zürich on the line S7 and in the rush-hour S20. In this village there are 3 different Buslines. The Line 951 from Uerikon railway station to Stäfa railway station 952 from Uerikon railway station to Stäfa railway station and the Line 955 from Stäfa railway station to Hombrechtikon Post and further to Bubikon
# Yangsu Tegin

Yangsu Tegin (fl. 6th century) was a Göktürk prince. According to Lev Gumilyov, he was a son of Tardu, however Takeshi Osawa suggested that he was a son of Muqan Qaghan and father of Niri Qaghan.
# José María Larrauri Lafuente

José María Larrauri Lafuente (4 March 1918 – 9 December 2008) was a Spanish Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. At the time of his death, aged 90, he was one of the oldest bishops in the Church and one of oldest bishops of Spain.
Lafuente was born in Vitoria, Spain and was ordained a priest on 29 June 1948 in Vitoria, Spain. He was appointed Auxiliary bishop of Archdiocese of Pamplona on 21 September 1970, along with the Titular Bishop of Aufinium, and was ordained a bishop on 4 November 1970. On 16 February 1979 Legarreta was appointed to the Vitoria Diocese and would remain there until his retirement on 8 September 1995.
# Solimano (Perez)

Solimano is a Baroque opera in three acts by Davide Perez (1711–1778). A first version was premiered for the carnival in 1757 in the Palace of Ajuda in Lisbon. The revised version of 1768 performed for the birthday of Mariana Victoria of Spain is however much more widely known.

## Action

A previous work entitled Solimano (1753) by Johann Adolph Hasse based on the libretto by Giovanni Ambrogio Migliavacca told the tale of two pairs of Turkish and Persian lovers. Perez's version has two Turkish-Turkish couples instead.
The Turkish sultan Solimano (Suleiman the Magnificent) has sent his eldest son Selimo (Selim II) and his half-brother Zanghire (Şehzade Cihangir) into the war against the Shah of Persia, Tamasse (Tahmasp I). As a result of the campaign, Selimo is to marry the daughter of the Shah, Persane, and become ruler of Turkey and Persia. The current sultana Roselane (Hürrem Sultan), mother of Zanghire and stepmother of Selimo, together with Grand Vizier Rustano (Rüstem Pasha) intrigue to eliminate Selimo and to make Zanghire sultan. Solimano goes to Babylon with Osmino and his sister Barsina, who is engaged to Zanghire. There Zanghire proves to be loyal to his brother, reveals the intrigue and kills Rustano. Selimo and his father are reconciled and both original lovers (Selimo and Persane, Zanghire and Barsina) are allowed to marry.

## Second version

The second version was noteworthy in moving forward the reforms taking place in opera style in the mid-18th century. It contains elements of baroque-style opera seria but mixes them with elements of opera buffa. Compared with traditional Metastasian operatic aesthetics, the libretto for Solimano allowed greater fluency and emotional sensitivity.
Many typical features of baroque opera are attenuated in this version. The ritornelli in each aria are much briefer, and exit arias are often absent. The recitative is mostly orchestrated throughout rather than "secco", and many ensembles are through-composed, combining aria, recitative and chorus in an integrated whole. The vocal lines were generally written to be delivered in a smooth cantabile style, while the orchestral parts supporting them called for a more detached execution.

## Premiere cast

The cast of the first performance of the second version were:
Luigi Torriani (Solimano), Giuseppe Jozzi [ca] (Selimo), Giovanni Battista Vazques (Persane), Giuseppe Orsi (Barsina), Lorenzo Maruzzi (Zanghire), Lorenzo Giorgetti (Osmino).

## Modern revival

Modern performances of the 1768 version took place in 2010 and again in 2011 under Juan Bautista Otero, with the Real Compañía Ópera de Cámara as part of the Granada Music Festival.
# SW Virginis

SW Virginis is a star in the equatorial constellation of Virgo, abbreviated SW Vir. It is a variable star that ranges in brightness from an apparent visual magnitude of 6.65 down to 7.95, with a pulsation period of 153.8 days. The star is located at a distance of approximately 590 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −16 km/s. SW Vir is located near the ecliptic and is subject to lunar occultation, which has allowed its angular diameter to be directly measured.
The variability of this star was discovered by W. P. Fleming and announced in 1901, when it was known as BD −02° 3653. It was given its variable star designation, SW Virginis, in 1912. The star was initially catalogued as an irregular variable but later was classed as a semi-regular variable of type SRb. The stellar classification of M7III: indicates this is an evolved red giant, with the trailing colon indicating some uncertainty about the classification. In 2003, the isotope $^{99}$Tc was detected in the atmosphere of SW Vir. The short lifespan of this element is an indicator that the star is undergoing the third dredge-up during the thermally pulsating phase of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB).
This is an oxygen-rich non-Mira AGB star that is shedding mass at a rate of 4×10$^{−7}$ M$_☉$·yr$^{−1}$. An infrared excess indicates the star has a circumstellar dust envelope consisting of grains of matter that have condensed out of expelled gas. This dust shell displays an asymmetric appearance. Polarization of light from these dust grains indicate a typical size of less than a μm. The shell's thermal (non-maser) mm-wave spectral line emission from carbon monoxide was detected in 1986, and showed that the circumstellar envelope is expanding at 8.6 km/sec. The spectrum of molecular water has been detected in the star's extended outer atmosphere – out to twice the stellar radius – with a column density of 10$^{19}$–10$^{20}$ cm$^{–2}$.
# Gates County Senior High School

Gates County Senior High School (often just called Gates County High School) is a public, co-educational secondary school located in Gatesville, North Carolina. It is the only high school in the Gates County Schools system.

## School information

For the 2010–2011 school year, Gates County Senior High School had a total population of 590 students and 47.00 teachers on a (FTE) basis. The student population had a gender ratio of 51.86% male to 48.14% female. The demographic group makeup of the student population was: White, 57.46%; Hispanic, 1.02%; Black, 39.15%; Asian/Pacific Islander, 0.34%; and American Indian, 0.17% (two or more races, 1.86%). For the same school year, 43.22% of the students received free or reduced-cost lunches.

## History

The school was opened in 1962, after the consolidation of the former Gatesville High School and Sunbury High School.

## Academics

High School was ranked as a Bronze Level school by the U.S. News & World Report.

## Athletics

According to the North Carolina High School Athletic Association, for the 2018–2019 school year, Gates County Senior High is a 1A school in the Albemarle Athletic Conference (AAC) . The Gates County mascot is the Red Barons, wearing the school colors of red and white.

## Notable alumni

* Jessie Britt, NFL wide receiver
* Thomas Smith, NFL cornerback
* Cheryl Stallings, member of the Wake County Board of Commissioners from the 3rd district
# Fiona McIntosh (fencer)

Fiona McIntosh (born 24 June 1960) is a Scottish writer and retired fencer.

## Biography

McIntosh was born in Edinburgh, Scotland and educated at Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge. During her fencing career, she was British champion four times, she won the Commonwealth Fencing Championships in 1990, collected a total of 12 Commonwealth medals and competed in the 1984, 1988, 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics, reaching the finals in Barcelona 1992.
She has written articles for magazines, and worked with photographer Shaen Adey to produce books including Seven Days in Mauritius and Table Mountain Activity Guide, both published by Random House imprint Struik in 2004. McIntosh also worked as the editor of Divestyle Magazine.
# Blafard

A blafard is an imaginary creature purportedly found in the early United States. Blafards, also called "kackerlackes", were "strange albinos long surmised to be the result of some kind of simian crossbreeding", but of an "accidental variety". Blafards were imagined by Europeans, notably Cornelius De Pauw in the 18th century. This creature was a symbol of the degeneration of America in the minds of Europeans, along with the "hermaphrodite", which "epitomized Americans' sexual disorder.
Blafards were imagined to be "caused by a deficiency 'in their parents' spermatic liquor'" and were "absolutely deprived of the power of generation, or did not engender children that resemble them".
Blafards were a manifestation of the early Anti-Americanism that originated in Europe in the 18th century. Their earliest mention is in the works of Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon and Cornelius De Pauw.
# Staburags Parish

Staburags Parish (Latvian: Staburaga pagasts) is an administrative unit of Aizkraukle Municipality in the Selonia region of Latvia.

## Towns, villages and settlements of Staburags Parish

* Robežkrogs
* Staburags
* This Latvian location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* ↑ "Reģionu, novadu, pilsētu un pagastu kopējā un sauszemes platība gada sākumā". Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
* ↑ "Iedzīvotāju skaits pēc tautības reģionos, pilsētās, novados, pagastos, apkaimēs un blīvi apdzīvotās teritorijās gada sākumā (pēc administratīvi teritoriālās reformas 2021. gadā)". Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. Retrieved 19 June 2024.