OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicolai Jonathan Meinert

Nicolai Jonathan Meinert (9 March 1791 – 26 February 1877) was a Danish businessman and politician. He was the father of astronomer Frederik Vilhelm August Meinert.

## Early life and education

Meinert was born in Copenhagen, the son of renteskriver Andreas Ewald Meinert (1742–1809) and Maren Kirstine Noe (1755-1842). He grew up in the Behagen House in Christianshavn.

## Career

He joined his father's business in an early age. The firm specialized in trade with Norway. He managed the firm on behalf of his mother following his father's death in 1809 and became its owner in 1821. In 1834–67, he was a member of Grosserer-Societetet's committee. In 1835–39 and 1861–65, he was a member of the Bank of Denmark's board of representatives (repræsentantskab).

## Politics and public offices

Meinert was a co-founder of Trykkefrihedsselskabet. In 1837, he was elected as one of Copenhagen's 32 Men. In 1840, he became a member of Copenhagen City Council. In 1847–58, he was a councilman. In 1843, he proposed that Copenhagen City Council meetings should be open to the public. In 1842, 1844 and 1846, he represented Copenhagen in the Roskilde Constituent Assembly. He was a member of a number of commissions. In 1843. he was a co-founder of Selskabet for dansk undervisnings fremme i Nordslesvig and of Den slesvigske Hjælpeforening (Syvstjernen). In March 1848, he was one of the hosts of the Casino Meetings. Ge unsuccessfully ran for the Danish Constituent Assembly. In 1854–55, he was a member of the Landsting.

## Personal life

On 6 August 1819, Meinert married to Mette Christine Tang (1799–1887). Her parents were the owner of Nørre Vosborg Niels Kjær Tang (1767–1814) and Marie Cathrine Meinert (1776–1855). His wife's mother was after the death of her husband married to provost and later Bishop of Ribe Conrad Daniel Koefoed (1763–1831).
At the time of the 1840 census, Nicolai Jonathan Meinert and his wife resided on the first floor of Strandgade 12 with their 10 children (aged seven to 21) and three maids. One of the children was the later astronomer Frederik Meinert.
In 1857, Meinert was created a Knight in the Order of the Dannebrog. He died on 26 February 1877. He is buried in the crupt of Christian's Church.
# Nedre

Nedre may refer to:
* Nedre Eggedal, village in Sigdal Municipality in Buskerud county, Norway
* Nedre Eiker Municipality, municipality in Buskerud county, Norway
* Nedre Elvehavn, borough of the city of Trondheim in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Nedre Fagervollvatnet, Norwegian lake that lies in Rana Municipality in Nordland county, Norway
* Nedre Fiplingvatnet, Norwegian lake that lies in Grane Municipality in Nordland county, Norway
* Nedre Heimdalsvatnet, lake which lies in Vågå Municipality and Øystre Slidre Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway
* Nedre Roasten, lake in Femundsmarka National Park in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Nedre Stjørdalen Municipality, former municipality in the old Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway
* Nedre Veikvatnet, Norwegian lake that lies in Sørfold Municipality in Nordland
# Guevea Zapotec

Guevea Zapotec, or Guevea de Humboldt Zapotec (Northern Isthmus Zapotec), is a Zapotecan language of the isthmus of Mexico.
# Just Like We Never Said Goodbye

"Just Like We Never Said Goodbye" is a song recorded by the English musician Sophie. It was released on 15 October 2015 as a single, later appearing on the artist's compilation album Product (2015). It was also released on vinyl as the B-side to "L.O.V.E."

## Accolades

It was named one of the best songs of the year by Fact and Spin. "Just Like We Never Said Goodbye" was featured as one of the artist's best or most essential songs in the lists published by Billboard, The Fader, Junkee, and The New York Times. Billboard named it one of "the 100 greatest song bridges of the 21st century" in 2021.
# Leo Townsend (writer)

Leo Townsend (1908–1987) was an American screenwriter of films and television.
He was a friendly witness to the House of Un-American Activities Committee.

## Select credits

* It Started with Eve (1941)
* I'd Rather Be Rich (1964)
* Bikini Beach (1964)
* Beach Blanket Bingo (1965)
* How to Stuff a Wild Bikini (1965)
* Fireball 500 (1966)
# Heart's Content Formation

The Heart's Content Formation is a formation of dark grey/black shales and mudstones, with occasional silts and sands, cropping out in Newfoundland.
# Mall Bay Formation

The Mall Bay Formation is an Ediacaran formation, cropping out in Newfoundland and possibly elsewhere. It is part of the Conception Group, underlying the Gaskiers Formation.
# Trinny Cove Formation

The Trinny Cove Formation is a formation cropping out in Newfoundland.
# Lachixío Zapotec

Lachixío Zapotec is a Zapotec language of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is spoken in the Sola de Vega District by around 3000 speakers in Santa María Lachixío and San Vicente Lachixío. While many other Zapotec languages have suffered major language shifts to Spanish, most children in these towns are raised with Zapotec and learn Spanish at an early age (Sicoli 2007: 28).
Lachixío is part of the West Zapotec language branch, which is considered the earliest divergent branch of the Zapotec family and adjacent to the Chatino language family (Sicoli 2015). Many of the Zapotec languages are mutually unintelligible. However, some Zapotec languages share many grammatical features such as word and morpheme order as well as many lexical items.
Like other Zapotec languages, Lachixío Zapotec is a tonal language with VSO word order. The language contains a variety of clitics, including subject and object enclitics pronouns, which are prosodically bound to the following or preceding stressed unit (Sicoli 2007: 70).
# Solteco Zapotec

Solteco Zapotec is an extinct Zapotec language of western Oaxaca, Mexico. It was perhaps the most divergent Zapotec language.
"Solteco" is a generic name used for several varieties of Zapotec.
There are very few written sources for Solteco. The largest record of Solteco is found in the responses to an 1886 vocabulary questionnaire. The questionnaire indicates that the Solteco language was already in disuse, but an unnamed 92-year-old woman from San Ildefonso Sola was able to provide Solteco vocabulary.

## Classification

Solteco has consistently been identified as a relative of the Chatino and Zapotec language families, but there is some debate as to where it belongs in the subclassification of Zapotecan: whether Solteco is an independent third branch of Zapotecan, or part of the Zapotec branch, which is the current consensus. Based on some traits shared, including positional restrictions on the historical development affecting labialized velars and the presence of a lateral-initial animacy prefix, Solteco can be considered a member of the Western Zapotec group of languages, which also includes the Zapotec languages of Totomachapan, Lachixío, Mixtepec, and Los Altos.

## Features of Solteco

Solteco has only partially participated in the develarization of Proto-Zapotecan labialized velar consonants (*kw, *kkw > *b, *p). Proto-Zapotecan *kw appears in Solteco as /b/ only in initial contexts, and the fortis *kkw remains a labialized velar /kw/.
Proto-Zapotecan laterals appear in Solteco as nasal consonants in words reconstructed with nasal vowels. This is unlike other Zapotec languages, where these laterals are preserved.
Solteco words in the 1886 vocabulary survey sometimes are transcribed with a letter ⟨n⟩ in the middle of words. One researcher has suggested that this ⟨n⟩ may indicate the nasalization of the preceding vowel.
# Merja Lahtinen

Merja Lahtinen (born Merja Kuusisto; 30 June 1968) is a Finnish former cross-country skier who competed from 1992 to 1998. Competing at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, she had her best finish of fourth in the 4 × 5 km relay and her best individual finish of 15th in the 30 km event.
Lahtinen's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was tenth in the 15 km event at Thunder Bay, Ontario in 1995. Her best world Cup finish was 11th twice, both in Finland (1992, 1995).
Lahtinen's best individual career finish was second twice in 5 km FIS races in Finland (1994, 1997).

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 5 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1994 | 25 | — | 16 | — | 15 | 4 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 5 km | 15 km | Pursuit | 30 km | 4 × 5 km  relay |
| 1993 | 24 | — | — | — | 32 | — |
| 1995 | 26 | 29 | 10 | — | — | 6 |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age |
| Season | Age | Overall | Long Distance | Sprint |
| 1990 | 21 | NC | — | — |
| 1991 | 22 | NC | — | — |
| 1992 | 23 | 37 | — | — |
| 1993 | 24 | 51 | — | — |
| 1994 | 25 | 25 | — | — |
| 1995 | 26 | 23 | — | — |
| 1996 | 27 | 36 | — | — |
| 1997 | 28 | NC | NC | — |
| 1998 | 29 | NC | NC | — |

#### Team podiums

* 2 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1990–91 | 10 March 1991 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 5 km Relay C | World Cup | 3rd | Rolig / Savolainen / Kirvesniemi |
| 2 | 1993–94 | 4 March 1994 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 5 km Relay C | World Cup | 3rd | Rolig / Pyykkönen / Kirvesniemi |
# Chigmecatitlán Mixtec

Chigmecatitlán Mixtec (also known as Southeast Puebla Mixtec, or dehe dau ['rain language'] by its speakers) is a Mixtec language of Puebla, Mexico, spoken in the municipalities of Chigmecatitlán and Acatlán de Osorio. This language is also known as Central Puebla Mixtec, Chigmecatitlán Mixtec, Mixteco de la Frontera Puebla-Oaxaca, and Mixteco de Santa María Chigmecatitlán.
Although classified as a 'vigorous' language by Ethnologue, UNESCO's Atlas of languages in danger considers it definitely threatened.
It is not close to other varieties of Mixtec.
# Julio César Turbay Quintero

Julio César Turbay Quintero (born in 1949) is a Colombian lawyer and politician. A Liberal party politician, he served as the 33rd Comptroller General of Colombia, Senator and Chamber Representative, as well as Deputy to the Cundinamarca Departmental Assembly, and Councilmember to various Municipal Councils in Cundinamarca including the Bogotá City Council.
On September 17, 2009, the magazine Cambio revealed how the comptroller spent millions of pesos from the public budget on trips that he advertised as technicals, but which were more of a private nature. Likewise, a notable increase was discovered in the contracting of services, telephone expenses, vehicles and parties in the Comptroller's Office during his period. This case is currently being investigated by the General Auditor of the Republic.
On the other hand, his successor in the Comptroller's Office, Sandra Morelli Rico, ordered the reopening of the processes that his predecessor had controversially closed: the Agro Ingreso Seguro corruption case and the investigation of Grupo Nule for the delays in the construction of Calle 26 in Bogotá.
By January 2011, the Prosecutor's Office, the Attorney General's Office and the Comptroller's Office had 10 investigations against him. The Comptroller's Office carried out disciplinary investigations but, due to having jurisdiction, it is up to the Prosecutor's Office to investigate him for embezzlement due to appropriation and irregularities in hiring as a result of an alleged parallel payroll that would reach 18 billion pesos and that Morelli denounced.
For its part, the Attorney General's Office is conducting four other disciplinary investigations, still in the preliminary stage, for excessive spending during her tenure. The Comptroller's Office also asked the Prosecutor's Office to investigate him for his alleged responsibility in the embezzlement of health. For now, Turbay has already given questioning to the Prosecutor's Office.

## Personal life

Julio César is the son of former President of Colombia Julio César Turbay Ayala and his first wife and former First Lady of Colombia Nydia Quintero Turbay. He is of Lebanese and Basque descent through both his parents. The eldest out of four children, his other siblings are Diana Consuelo, a journalist who was killed during a rescue operation following her kidnapping, Claudia, current Ambassador of Colombia to Switzerland, and María Victoria, a lawyer and Vice President of Fundación Solidaridad por Colombia a nonprofit organization in Bogotá. He is married with Marianela Manrique.
# Coatzospan Mixtec

Coatzospan Mixtec (Coatzóspam Mixtec) is a Mixtec language of Oaxaca spoken in the town of San Juan Coatzospan.

## Phonology

Consonants in parentheses are marginal.
Consonants :
| | | Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Velar |
| | | Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Alveolar | Palatal | plain | labial |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | | n | n | ɲ | | |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | (p) | | t | ts | tʲ ~ tʃ | k | kʷ |
| Plosive/ Affricate | prenasal | (ᵐb) | | ⁿd | (ⁿdz) | (ⁿdʲ ~ ⁿdʒ) | (ᵑɡ) | (ᵑɡʷ) |
| Fricative | Fricative | β | ð (ðʲ) | (s) | (s) | ʃ | | |
| Liquid | Liquid | | | l (r) | l (r) | | | |
In women's speech, /t/ is realized as [tʃ] before front vowels.
Vowel qualities are /a ɨ e i o u/. Vowels may be oral or nasal, creaky or modal, long or short: e.g. /kɨ̰̃ː/ "to go". /o/ is apparently never contrastively nasalized, though it may be phonetically nasalized due to assimilation with a nasal vowel in a following syllable, and morphologically nasalized for the second-person familiar (e.g. /kḭʃi/ 'to come', /kḭʃĩ/ 'you will come'). The preceding vowel nasalizes only if the intervening consonant is voiced, or in some words /ʃ/. Nonetheless, even voiceless fricatives and affricates are phonetically nasalized in such environments: [β̃, ð̃, ts̃, ʃ̃]; the nasalization is visible in the flaring of the nostrils.
The first vowel of a disyllable is creaky if the second consonant is voiceless (except for /ʃ/); only when C2 is voiced or /ʃ/ can there be a contrast between creaky and modal vowels in V1. The irregular behavior /ʃ/ is apparently due to it deriving from proto-Mixtec from both voiceless velar */x/ and voiced */j/ ("*y"). It is words in which /ʃ/ derives from *j that allow V1 to be nasalized or contrastively modally voiced.
Tones are ...
# Lucas Espíndola

Lucas Sebastian Espindola (born 29 June 1994) is an Argentinian footballer who is currently playing for Juventud Antoniana.
# Kesterite

Kësterite is a sulfide mineral with a chemical formula of Cu$_2$(Zn,Fe)SnS$_4$. In its lattice structure, zinc and iron atoms share the same lattice sites. Kesterite is the Zn-rich variety whereas the Zn-poor form is called ferrokesterite or stannite. Owing to their similarity, kesterite is sometimes called isostannite. The synthetic form of kesterite is abbreviated as CZTS (from copper zinc tin sulfide). The name kesterite is sometimes extended to include this synthetic material and also CZTSe, which contains selenium instead of sulfur.

## Occurrence

Kesterite was first described in 1958 in regard to an occurrence in the Kester deposit (and the associated locality) in Ynnakh Mountain, Yana basin, Yakutia, Russia, where it was discovered.
It is usually found in quartz-sulfide hydrothermal veins associated with tin ore deposits. Associated minerals include arsenopyrite, stannoidite, chalcopyrite, chalcocite, sphalerite and tennantite.
Stannite and kesterite occur together in the Ivigtut cryolite deposit of South Greenland. Solid solutions form between Cu$_2$FeSnS$_4$ and Cu$_2$ZnSnS$_4$ at temperatures above 680 °C. This accounts for the exsolved kesterite in stannite found in the cryolite.

## Use

Kesterite like substances are being researched as a solar photovoltaic material.
# Craig Yeast

Craig Nelson Yeast (born November 20, 1976) is an American football coach and former player who is the head football coach at Mercer County Senior High School in Harrodsburg, Kentucky. He is the former head coach at Kentucky Wesleyan College. Yeast played professionally as a wide receiver and kick returner in the National Football League (NFL) with the Cincinnati Bengals and the New York Jets and in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats and Saskatchewan Roughriders. He played college football for the Kentucky Wildcats.

## Early life

Yeast played quarterback and running back for Harrodsburg High School in Harrodsburg, Kentucky. The school merged with Mercer County Senior High School in 2006.

## College career

Yeast played college football at the University of Kentucky from 1995 to 1998. When he graduated, Yeast was the all-time leader in career receptions in the history of the Southeastern Conference, with 208 catches, and was second in career receiving yards with 2,899. In 1998, he returned three kickoffs and one punt for touchdowns. As a senior, he was a third-team All-American according to College Football News, and was also a consensus All-Southeastern Conference first-team selection and a semi-finalist for the Fred Biletnikoff Award. Yeast was also a member of the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity.

## Professional career

Yeast was the third pick of the fourth round in the 1999 NFL draft. He played for the Cincinnati Bengals and the New York Jets. His best NFL season came with Cincinnati in 2000 when he caught 24 passes for 301 yards (12.5 average) and had one rushing attempt for 15 yards.
In four seasons with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League, Yeast had 158 pass receptions for 2,706 yards (17.1 yards per catch) and 13 touchdowns. In 2004 Yeast had 59 catches for 1,184 yards (20.1 average) and 8 touchdowns. In 2005 Yeast had 65 catches for 1,010 yards (15.5 average) and three touchdowns. On July 29, 2006, Yeast was released by the Tiger-Cats. Following his years as a Tiger-Cat, Yeast had a short stint with the Saskatchewan Roughriders.

## Coaching career

As the offensive coordinator in 2009, Yeast was a crucial component for the Marion County High School football team, leading them to their first state semifinal appearance. Later, after one season as head coach at Bryan Station High School in Lexington, Kentucky, Yeast became wide receiver coach at Tiffin University in Tiffin, Ohio. On March 3, 2014, he became the head football coach at Fremont Ross High School in Fremont, Ohio. December 2018, Yeast was hired as the head coach at Kentucky Wesleyan College in Owensboro, Kentucky. He resigned on February 15, 2022, to become the head coach at Mercer County in his hometown.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Kentucky Wesleyan Panthers (Great Midwest Athletic Conference) (2019–2021) ||||||
| 2019 | Kentucky Wesleyan | 1–10 | 1–6 | T–7th |
| 2020–21 | Kentucky Wesleyan | 1–4 | 1–4 | T–5th |
| 2021 | Kentucky Wesleyan | 3–8 | 1–6 | T–7th |
| Kentucky Wesleyan: | Kentucky Wesleyan: | 5–22 | 3–18 | |
| Total: | Total: | 5–22 | | |
# Sampson Kwadwo Apraku

Sampson Kwadwo Apraku is a Ghanaian politician and a former member of the First and Second Parliament of the Fourth Republic, representing the Krachi Constituency in the Volta Region of Ghana.

## Early life

Apraku was born at Krachi in the Volta Region of Ghana.

## Politics

Apraku was first elected into parliament on the ticket of the Nationalist Congress Party(NCP) during the December 1992 Ghanaian elections for the Krachi Constituency in the Volta Region of Ghana. He was elected again in the 1996 Ghanaian general election on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) party to serve his second term of office as the representative of the people of Krachi. He polled 31,055 votes out of the 48,386 valid votes cast representing 44.10% over Jilimah Patrick Charty of the Convention People's Party who polled 7,922 votes representing 11.20%, Francis Gyefour who polled 7,896 votes representing 11.20%, Isaac K. Bruce-Mensah Phoyon who polled 1,513 votes representing 2.10% and John Ajet-Nasam of the New Patriotic Party who polled 0 vote representing 0.00%.
# Through the Years (Kenny Rogers song)

"Through the Years" is a song written by Steve Dorff and Marty Panzer, and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Rogers. It was released in December 1981 as the fourth and final single from the album Share Your Love.
"Through the Years" reached number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in early 1982, remaining in the top 40 for eleven weeks and went to number one on the Adult Contemporary chart, becoming Rogers' fifth single to top this chart. The song peaked at number five on the Country chart. Rogers credited "Through the Years" as being one of his career songs, though it had relatively little success in North America. Rogers appeared and performed the song at the 1983 Grammy Awards and at an April 2001 halftime ceremony honoring Charles Barkley at a Philadelphia 76ers game.
On his 50th anniversary TV special, Rogers performed a version of the song with his two friends Lionel Richie and Dolly Parton which also included archive footage of him working with both on various projects through the years.

## Content

The song looks back at a relationship "through the years" and mentions the ups and downs, but the singer proclaims to his loved one: I'm so glad I stayed right here with you / Through the years.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1981–1982) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 92 |
| Canada RPM Country Tracks | 5 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 13 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 1 |
| Year-end chart (1982) | Rank |
| US Top Pop Singles (Billboard) | 99 |
# William N. Barrett

William Nathan Barrett (November 24, 1855 – December 16, 1916) was an American politician and lawyer in Oregon. A native of Washington County, he served in both chambers of the Oregon Legislative Assembly, including three different times in the Oregon House. A Republican, he was also a three time mayor of Hillsboro, Oregon.

## Early life

William Barrett was born in Washington County, Oregon, to Eliza Jane Barrett (née Purdin) and William R. Barrett on November 24, 1855. There he attended the local public schools before attending Tualatin Academy in Forest Grove, Oregon, for his secondary education. Barrett then attended the affiliated Pacific University and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in June 1879.
Following college he read law at the office of attorney and politician Thomas H. Tongue in Hillsboro. On November 18, 1882, he married Lucretia H. Parrish. After studying law he passed the bar in October 1884 and began practicing law. Barrett partnered with William D. Hare in a Hillsboro firm until 1886 when he opened his own office. In 1892, he created a partnership with Loring K. Adams, lasting until 1897 when he returned to a solo practice.

## Political career

Barrett would serve as a deputy district attorney for Washington County and later as district attorney for Oregon's fifth judicial district. In 1880, he served as a Republican in the Oregon House of Representatives serving Washington County. He returned to the House in 1891.
In 1896, he was elected as the 15th different person to be mayor of Hillsboro. Barrett was also the first to serve consecutive terms, holding office from December 8, 1896, until December 5, 1899. He then served on the city council from 1901 to 1902. After a few years away from the mayor's office, he returned as mayor and served from December 2, 1902, to December 15, 1903, when he was succeeded by Benjamin P. Cornelius.
Barrett returned to state politics in 1906 and was elected to the Oregon House to represent Washington County. The Republican was then elected to the Oregon State Senate in 1908 and served in the regular and special sessions of 1909. He continued his four-year term at the 1911 secession when his district included Washington, Yamhill, Lincoln, and Tillamook counties.

## Later years

In 1915, he returned to the office of mayor for Hillsboro, assuming the position on January 5 and serving until his death. He was a member of the Masonic Order and of the Knights of Pythias. William Nathan Barrett died on December 16, 1916, while in office, and was buried at the family's plot in the Hillsboro Pioneer Cemetery.