OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cecil Purser

Cecil Purser (16 December 1862 – 13 January 1953) was an Australian physician and served terms as chairman of Royal Prince Alfred Hospital and vice-chancellor and deputy chancellor of the University of Sydney.

## Birth and education

Purser was born at Castle Hill, New South Wales, the eldest son of bootmaker and later orchardist James Purser, and his Scottish wife Mary Ann, née Kyle. He attended school locally in Castle Hill and later at Newington College (1879-1881). At the end of 1881 he was named Dux of the College and received the inaugural Schofield Scholarship. In 1882 he went up to the University of Sydney and was a resident of St Andrew's College. Whilst at university he was captain of the cricket XI and was a noted athlete. He graduated as a Bachelor of Arts in 1885 and as a Bachelor of Medicine and Chemistry in 1890.

## Medical career

After appointments as a resident medical officer and a medical superintendent at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Purser began private practice in Petersham in 1893. In the same year he married Louisa Victoria Brierley in the Congregational church. Louisa's sister Florence was Mrs A.B. Shand. Purser became an honorary at Royal Prince Alfred in 1896, and from 1912 until his death he was a consultant physician with rooms in Macquarie Street, Sydney. The prevention and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis was his speciality. He was a member of the Tuberculosis Advisory Board and the New South Wales Board of Health and of the councils of the War Memorial Hospital, Waverley, and Crown Street Women's Hospital. He joined the board of the RPAH in 1909 and was vice-chairman for three years before his appointment as chairman in 1924. During his term of office the Rockefeller Building was constructed on the hospital campus. In 1933 he resigned as chairman of Prince Alfred due to his annoyance at the shortage of government financial support. On the foundation of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians in 1938, Purser was appointed a Fellow.

## Educational appointments

Purser was elected to the senate of the University of Sydney in 1909 and was vice-chancellor in 1917, 1918 and 1923. In 1924 and 1925 he served as deputy chancellor. He was an examiner within the faculty of medicine for 19 years from 1911. Purser served on the councils of St Andrew's College, Wesley College, (where the Cecil Purser Wing (1943) is named in his honour), The Women's College, Newington College, and was for a term president of the Old Newingtonians' Union.

## Community involvement

From 1893 he was a member of the Royal Society of New South Wales and for a term chaired the public health and kindred sciences section of the Society. Purser was honorary major in the Australian Army Medical Corps Reserve.

## Portrait

* Jerrold Nathan - held by the University of Sydney
Awards :
| Preceded byInaugural | Schofield Scholarship Dux of Newington College 1881 | Succeeded byGeorge Abbott |
# Jacob M. Wise

Jacob M. Wise was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served in the Pennsylvania State Senate, representing the 18th district from 1811 to 1818. During his tenure the 18th district represented Westmoreland County in Western Pennsylvania.
Wise was a prominent supporter of Andrew Jackson and his family consisted of many important early Democrats in Western Pennsylvania. Frederick A. Wise, was the editor in chief of the pro-Jacksonian Westmoreland Republican, and John A. Wise was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Jacob, and his aforementioned family members, were part of the committee that first nominated Jackson for president on December 23, 1823, in front of Greensburg courthouse alongside David Marchand and James Clarke.
# Sątoczno, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Sątoczno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipnica, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Lipnica, 16 km (10 mi) south of Bytów, and 85 km (53 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Mesquita (surname)

Mesquita is Portuguese and Galician surname meaning "mosque". Notable people with the name include:
* Abraham Bueno de Mesquita, Dutch actor
* Aender Naves Mesquita, Brazilian footballer
* Batja Mesquita, Dutch psychologist
* Beatriz Mesquita, Brazilian Jiu Jitsu competitor
* Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, American political scientist
* Caroline Mesquita, French artist
* Danilo Mesquita, Brazilian actor
* David Bueno de Mesquita, Dutch painter
* Dayenne Mesquita, Brazilian actress
* Elias Mesquita, Timorese footballer
* Fernão Lara Mesquita, Brazilian journalist
* Idalina Mesquita, Brazilian handball player
* Jaqueline Mesquita, Brazilian mathematician
* Jerônima Mesquita, Brazilian feminist
* Michel Platini Mesquita, Brazilian footballer
* Pedro Mesquita, Portuguese footballer
* Quintiliano de Mesquita, Brazilian physician and scientist
* Ramon Mesquita, Brazilian footballer
* Raul Mesquita, Portuguese author
* Rodrigo Paixão Mesquita, Brazilian footballer
* Samuel Jessurun de Mesquita, Dutch artist
* Tiago Mesquita, Portuguese footballer
* Vanessa Mesquita, Brazilian model
* Vicente Nicolau de Mesquita, officer of the Portuguese Army in Macau
# Chemical Society of Peru

Chemical Society of Peru is a non-profit scientific institution devoted to chemistry. It was founded in 1933 and groups to all the professionals related to natural sciences in which chemistry plays an important role, such as chemists, chemical engineers, chemical pharmacists, biologists, biochemists and physicians.

## Contributions to scientific research in Peru

In the last sixty years the institution has diversified in many areas of research including Bromatology, Nutrition, Biochemistry, Phytochemistry and Physical chemistry. It also has developed several new programs to improve chemistry learning in public schools and universities; it has organized events to promote investigation and development of chemistry; such as the "5th South American Congress of Chemistry" and served as host of "13th Latin American Congress of Chemistry".

## Organization

The Chemical society is directed by a board of trustees (chosen biennially) and whose members, are encouraged to spread and significantly develop scientific research, the majority has PhD or doctorate degree and many of its members have lectured in the prestigious chemistry department at National University of San Marcos.
This institution is supervised by the "Peruvian council of chemistry" (also known as "Peruvian Board of Chemists") and it has the approval of IUPAC and its affiliates.
# Läuferbrunnen

The Läuferbrunnen (Runner Fountain) is a fountain on Läuferplatz in the Old City of Bern, Switzerland. It is a Swiss Cultural Property of National Significance and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Old City of Bern.

## History

It is located near the Nydegg Church on Nydeggstalden. The trough was built in 1824, but the figure dates from 1545. The Runner has moved several times since its creation, and until about 1663 was known as the Brunnen beim unteren Tor (Fountain by the lower gate). Originally the Läuferbrunnen had an octagonal trough and a tall, round column. The trough was replaced with a rectangular trough before 1757 which was replaced in 1824. The round column was replaced with the current square limestone pillar in the 18th or 19th century.
# Lígia Silva

Lígia Silva (born March 6, 1981, in Manaus, Amazonas) is a table tennis player from Brazil. She has competed in three Olympic Games.
# Pinyo Suwankiri

Pinyo Suwankiri (Thai: ภิญโญ สุวรรณคีรี; born 10 March 1937) is a Thai architect. He was born in Songkhla.
Suwankiri began painting and carving as a child, and created decorations for various festive occasions. His carvings were used to decorate local temples, monks' residences and schools. Suwankiri received his primary school education in his home province. When it was time for high school he was tutored by a senior at a temple in Bangkok in order to prepare him for the university entrance exam. As a result of his efforts he was accepted into the Faculty of Architecture at Chulalongkorn University. He graduated from Chulalongkorn University in 1964.
After his graduation he applied for a teaching position at his faculty in order to teach Thai Architecture.
In 1972 Suwankiri began studying toward a master's degree at the School of Architecture at University of Pennsylvania. Nine months later he successfully finished his studies and returned to teach again at his home university as the specialist for Thai Architecture.

## Awards and honors

Suwankiri's Awards and Honors include but are not limited to:
* 1988 Honor Doctorate in Fine Arts, Srinakharinwirot University
* 1993 Honor Doctorate in Architecture, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
* 1993 National Artist of Thailand for Visual art and Applied art
* 2000 Nikkei Asia Prize for Culture

## Work

As a traditional Thai Architect Suwankiri designs buildings with modern purposes such as government buildings. He furthermore designed schools, pavilions and temples. His work has international recognition; one of his Sala Pavilions was dedicated by Their Majesties King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit of Thailand to the East–West Center in Hawaii. Given The building was dedicated to expand cultural understanding and is still part of the University of Hawaii campus life. Another one of his international works is the Baan Thai Pavilion in Echo Valley, British Columbia. This design was one of the first traditional Thai structures designed to withstand the colder temperate climate zone where very snowy winters are common. Tierpark Hagenbeck's Sala Thai in Hamburg, Germany is a Thai pavilion built by Suwankiri. It was claimed to be the biggest of its kind in Europe.
# Nadja Käther

Nadja Käther (born 29 September 1988) is a German athlete who specialises in the long jump. She competed at the 2010 European Championships and 2016 European Championships.

## Personal bests
### Outdoor

| Event | Record | Wind | Venue | Date |
| Long jump | 6.66 m | +2.0 | Wesel | 30 May 2010 |
| Triple jump | 13.56 m | +0.1 | Hamburg | 12 July 2014 |

### Indoor

| Event | Record | Venue | Date |
| Long jump | 6.68 m | Hamburg | 26 January 2014 |
| Triple jump | 13.50 m | Hamburg | 25 January 2014 |
# Sławoszynko

Sławoszynko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krokowa, within Puck County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Krokowa, 18 km (11 mi) north-west of Puck, and 57 km (35 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Tom White (film)

Tom White is a 2004 film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos.

## Plot

Tom White is an architect who chooses to make himself homeless. Outwardly, he has all the signs of a successful life—large home, loving family, successful career. However, it soon becomes clear that not everything is as it appears at work. Tom consciously takes a different path and cuts ties with his normal life. He has chosen the streets, where those he meets, in spite of their position, have enormous self-dignity—the rent boy, an ex-junkie, a gentle-but-manly tramp and a 14-year-old graffiti artist. Tom goes on a personal journey of his own as he plumbs outsider society, yet he discovers his own dignity and gains an understanding of who he is.

## Cast

| Actor | Role |
| Colin Friels | Tom White |
| Rachael Blake | Helen White |
| Dan Spielman | Matt |
| Loene Carmen | Christine |
| David Field | Phil |
| Bill Hunter | Malcolm |
| Jarryd Jinks | Jet |
| Angela Punch McGregor | Irene |
| Kevin Harrington | Neil |
| Tony Nikolakopoulos | Sergeant |
| Ashley Zukerman | Thug #2 |
| Laura Gordon | Secretary |

## Production

The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions: Dan Kelly, Dan Luscombe, Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald.

## Release

The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004. The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival. It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004; the Pusan International Film Festival (South Korea) on 10 October 2004; Australian Film Festival (Singapore) on 11 March 2005; the Commonwealth Film Festival (United Kingdom) on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes (France) on 20 October 2005.

## Reception

Tom White received mixed critical reviews. The first weekend of release, Tom White was number 20 on the Australian Box office with an intake of A$56,219 (total $147, 495).

## Awards

* Winner – Golden Tripod, Australian Cinematographers Society – 2004
* Winner – Inside Film (IF) Awards – Best Actor – Australia, 2004
* Winner – 3 Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards – Best Actor, Best Editing, Best Original Screenplay, Best Supporting Actor – Australia, 2004
* Nominated – 13 Australian Film Institute Awards including Best Film, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Cinematography – Australia, 2004
* Nominated – 5 Inside Film (IF) Awards including Best Film, Best Actress, Best Cinematography, Best Script – Australia, 2004
* Nominated – 6 Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards including Best Film, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress – Australia, 2004

## Box office

Tom White grossed $277,234 at the box office in Australia.
# Reich Ministry of Science, Education and Culture

The Reich Ministry of Science, Education and Culture (German: Reichsministerium für Wissenschaft, Erziehung und Volksbildung, also unofficially known as the "Reich Education Ministry" (German: Reichserziehungsministerium), or "REM") existed from 1934 until 1945 under the leadership of Bernhard Rust and was responsible for unifying the education system of Nazi Germany and aligning it with the goals of Nazi leadership.

## Background

The REM was the successor to the former Preußisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Kunst und Volksbildung (Prussian Ministry of Science, Art and Culture), creating for the first time in Germany a centralized and hierarchical institution in control of the Reich's education sector. In 1934, the REM took over from the Reichsinnenministerium (Reich Interior Ministry) the supervision of colleges and universities in Germany, as well as research institutions such as the Physikalisch-Technische Reichsanstalt (abbreviated PTR; translation: Reich Physical and Technical Institute.); today, the PTR is known as the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt.

## Administrators

| No. | Minister of Culture | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Cabinet | Ref. |
| 1 | Rust, BernhardBernhard Rust (1883–1945) | 1 May 1934 | 30 April 1945 | 10 years, 333 days | NSDAP | Hitler | |
| 2 | Scheel, GustavGustav Adolf Scheel (1907–1979) | 30 April 1945 | 2 May 1945 | 2 days | NSDAP | Goebbels | – |
| 3 | Stuckart, WilhelmWilhelm Stuckart (1902–1953) | 5 May 1945 | 23 May 1945 | 18 days | NSDAP | Flensburg Government | – |

### Heads of the REM Amt für Wissenschaft (Science Office)

| Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office |
| | Theodor Vahlen | 1934 | 1937 |
| – | Otto Wacker [de] | 1937 | 1939 |
| | Rudolf Mentzel | May 1939 | 1945 |
# Iris Sing

Iris Silva Tang Sing (born August 21, 1990) is a taekwondo competitor from Brazil. She won bronze medals at the world championships and at the Pan American Games in 2015, and qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics in the 49 kg division.
# Tarjei Strøm

Tarjei Frugård Strøm (born October 26, 1978) is a drummer for the Norwegian rock groups Ralph Myerz and the Jack Herren Band and Datarock. He also co-hosted the radio show 'Sexy' on Norwegian radio channel NRK P3, along with Totto Mjelde.

## Bands
### Ralph Myerz and The Jack Herren Band

The band was formed in 1997 when Erlend Sellevold asked for people to play percussion with him during a party in Bergen. Thomas Lønnheim and Tarjei Strøm showed up through a combination of mutual contacts and high-school friendship. Supposedly a one-time-event, they had so much fun playing together that they decided to form a band, and Ralph Myerz & The Jack Herren Band was formed. After releasing a 7" and a 12" on the Norwegian record label Tellé Records. Those limited releases were followed by some attention from magazines and dj's around Europe, including Dimitri from Paris who included the track "Nikita" on one of his Playboy Mansion CD-compilations. In 2002 they were signed by the US label Emperor Norton Records, and they released their EP, A Special EP. The album A Special Album followed one year later. It included the tracks "Casino" and "Think Twice", which both became hits in clubs across Europe, and commercial hits in Norway. During their touring promoting this album, the band was joined by guitarist Mads Berven on their live shows.

### Datarock

Strøm is also one of the touring and recording drummers for the Norwegian electronic group Datarock.

## Discography (in selection)
### His own projects
#### With Ralph Myerz and the Jack Herren Band

* 1999: Nikita Single (Tellé Records)
* 1999: Brave New World Single (Éllet Records)
* 2002: A Special EP (Emperor Norton)
* 2003: A Special Album (Emperor Norton)
* 2004: Your New Best Friends (Emperor Norton)
* 2006: Sharp Knives & Loaded Guns (EMI Records)

#### With Datarock

* 2009: Red (Young Aspiring Professionals)

### Collaborations
#### With Kings of Convenience

* 2000: Kings of Convenience (Kindercore Records)
* 2001: Quiet Is The New Loud (Virgin Records)

#### With Magnet

* 2003: On Your Side (Sony Music Japan)

#### With Julian Berntzen

* 2003: Waffy Town (Sony Music)
* 2004: Pictures in the House Where She Lives (Universal Music Norway)

#### With Ephemera

* 2004: Monolove (Ephemera Records)

#### With Christine Sandtorv

* 2006: First Last Dance (Ephemera Records)

#### With Maria Mena

* 2013: Weapon in Mind (Sony Music)
# Natalia Siedliska

Natalia Siedliska (born 9 December 1995) is a Polish-born German tennis player.
Siedliska has a career high WTA singles ranking of world No. 487, achieved on 14 August 2023, and a career high WTA doubles ranking of No. 412, achieved on 16 February 2015.
In 2023, Siedliska won her first major ITF title at a W40 tournament in doubles in Arequipa, Peru.

## College career

She played college tennis at a variety of schools around the United States, starting at Saint Leo before playing at FIU and Lynn. She also enrolled at IU East to receive further education through the WTA-led Women's Tennis Benefits Association's partnership with the school.

## ITF Circuit finals
### Singles: 8 (4 titles, 4 runner–ups)

* Legend
* $10/15,000 tournaments (4–4)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–1)
* Clay (2–2)
* Carpet (1–1)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Nov 2013 | ITF Heraklion, Greece | 10,000 | Carpet | Laëtitia Sarrazin | 5–7, 2–6 |
| Win | 1–1 | Nov 2013 | ITF Heraklion, Greece | 10,000 | Carpet | Vendula Žovincová | 6–1, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1–2 | May 2015 | ITF Puszczykowo, Poland | 10,000 | Hard | Sofia Kvatsabaia | 1–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 2–2 | Feb 2018 | ITF Hammamet, Tunisia | 15,000 | Clay | Angelica Moratelli | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2–3 | Jun 2018 | ITF Hammamet, Tunisia | 15,000 | Clay | Fernanda Brito | 2–6, ret. |
| Loss | 2–4 | Nov 2022 | ITF Castellón, Spain | 15,000 | Clay | Alina Charaeva | 6–7$^{(4–7)}$. 3–6 |
| Win | 3–4 | May 2023 | ITF Antalya, Turkey | 15,000 | Clay | Maria Sara Popa | 6–3, 6–2 |
| Win | 4–4 | Jun 2023 | ITF Monastir, Tunisia | 15,000 | Hard | Kristina Paskauskas | 6–3, 6–2 |

### Doubles: 32 (22 titles, 10 runner–ups)

* Legend
* $40,000 tournaments (1–0)
* $25,000 tournaments (0–2)
* $10/15,000 tournaments (21–8)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (5–3)
* Clay (16–6)
* Carpet (1–1)
# Wiley Scribner

Wiley Smith Scribner (September 6, 1840 – September 28, 1889) was an American politician and acting governor of Montana Territory from 1869 to 1870.
Born in Jacksonville, Illinois, Scribner grew up in Fair Play, Grant County, Wisconsin, where he became postmaster and was a merchant. He later studied law and was admitted to the bar. A Republican, Scribner served in the 16th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. In 1866, he was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly. He later moved to Montana Territory, where he became a newspaper editor for the Helena Herald and eventually became territorial secretary. From 1869 to 1870 he was the territory's acting governor. He married Mary L. Reynolds in 1870. In 1872 he returned to Wisconsin, and then in 1873 he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he practiced law and became clerk of the probate court. In 1884, Scribner was elected recorder of deeds for Cook County, Illinois serving until his death.
Scribner died in Chicago on September 29, 1889. He was buried at Forest Hill Cemetery in Madison, Wisconsin.
# Åse Duesund

Åse Gunhild Duesund (née Woie; born 18 April 1944, in Grimstad) is a Norwegian politician representing Aust-Agder in the Storting. She was also a Deputy Member of PACE from 2005 to 2009.
She is the daughter of Nils A. Woie (1898-1986) and Karoline Udjus (1907-1997). She was a representative of the Christian People's Party for Aust-Agder in the Storting from 1997 to 2009.

## Parliamentary Committee duties

* 2001–2005 second vice-leader of the Welfare committee.
* 2000–2005 reserve member of the Extended Foreign Affairs committee.
* 1997–2005 member of the Accreditation committee.
* 1997–2001 member of the Welfare committee.
* 1997–2001 member of the Extended Foreign Affairs committee.
# Kaavvijjuaq

Kaavvijjuaq (Inuktitut syllabics: ᑳᕝᕕᔾᔪᐊᖅ) formerly Lee Island is an uninhabited island located in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is a Baffin Island offshore island in Hudson Strait, and a member of the Sheer Islands, along with Qaqqannalik, Lavoie Island, and Wishart Island. The closest community is Kimmirut, 25.4 km (15.8 mi) away.
# List of rectors of the University of Malta

The following is a list of rectors of the University of Malta since 1771. Rectors are currently elected by the University Council by secret ballot, for a 5-year term.

## 18th century

1771–1773: Roberto Ranieri Costaguti
1773–1776: Francesco Bonnici (Prefect of Studies)
1776–1780: Domenico A. Malarbì
1780–1786: Giuseppe Angelo Moncada
1787–1788: Prospero Xuereb
1790–1797: Maturino Francesco de Muller
1798: Giovanni Villet Bellet

## 19th century

1800–1822: Francesco Saverio Caruana
1822–1833: Girolamo Saverio Inglott
1834–1841: Emmanuele Rosignaud
1841–1842: Thaddeus O'Malley
1842–1843: Pietro Paolo Psaila (Acting Rector)
1844–1854: William Henry Butt
1854–1880: Saverio Schembri
1880–1887: Sigismondo Savona
1887–1896: Antonio Annetto Caruana
1897–1904: Napoleone Tagliaferro

## 20th century

1904–1920: Enrico Magro
1920–1926: Themistocles Zammit
1926–1934: Thomas Agius
1934–1948: Robert Victor Galea
1948–1963: Joseph Anthony Manché
1963–1980: Edwin Borg Costanzi
1980–1982: Donald H. Walwyn-James
1982–1987: George P. Xuereb
1987–1988: Peter Serracino Inglott
1988–1991: Edwin Borg Costanzi
1991–1996: Peter Serracino Inglott
1996–2006: Roger Ellul-Micallef

## 21st century

2006–2016: Juanito Camilleri
2016–present: Alfred J. Vella
# Rawi Bhavilai

Rawi Bhavilai (also spelled Rawee Pawilai, Thai: ระวี ภาวิไล, 17 October 1925 – 17 March 2017) was a Thai astronomer, writer and translator. He served as a professor at the Physics Department of the Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, and was known for his writings on astronomy as well as philosophy and religion. He was a fellow of the Royal Society of Thailand, and was named National Artist in literature in 2006.