OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ralph von Rettberg

Ralph von Rettberg (1 March 1911 – 25 February 2004) was a World War II German Luftwaffe pilot and wing commander. As a fighter ace, he claimed eight enemy aircraft shot down.

## Early life and career

On 7 April 1931, he began his pilot training at the Deutsche Verkehrsfliegerschule (DVS—German Air Transport School) at Schleißheim. He and 29 other trainees were part of Kameradschaft 31 (camaraderie of 1931), abbreviated "K 31". Among the members of "K 31" were future Luftwaffe staff officers Bernd von Brauchitsch, Günther Radusch, Günther Lützow, Wolfgang Falck and Hannes Trautloft. von Rettberg graduated from the DVS on 19 February 1932.
On 1 March 1937, von Rettberg was appointed adjutant to Oberst Kurt-Bertram von Döring, the Geschwaderkommodore (wing commander) of Jagdgeschwader 134 "Horst Wessel" (JG 134—134th Fighter Wing). On 1 April 1938, he was appointed Staffelkapitän of 1. Staffel (1st squadron), a squadron of I. Gruppe (1st group) of JG 134, which was based at Dortmund and commanded by Oberstleutnant Hermann Frommherz who was succeeded by Hauptmann Karl Kaschka on 1 February 1939. On 1 November 1938, I. Gruppe was renamed to I. Gruppe of Zerstörergeschwader 142 (ZG 142—142nd Destroyer Wing), a unit which became the I. Gruppe of Zerstörergeschwader 26 (ZG 26—26th Destroyer Wing) on 1 May 1939. In consequence, von Rettberg commanded the 1. Staffel of ZG 142, and later the 1. Staffel of ZG 26. The Gruppe was equipped with the Messerschmitt Bf 109 D-1 fighter. During the prelude of World War II in August 1939, I. Gruppe of ZG 26 deployed to an airfield at Varel.

## World War II

On Friday 1 September 1939, German forces invaded Poland starting World War II in Europe. I. Gruppe of ZG 26 was tasked with patrolling the North Sea. In October, the Gruppe began equipping with the Messerschmitt Bf 110 C heavy fighter. In December, I. Gruppe was moved to Lippstadt. Von Rettberg was appointed Gruppenkommandeur (group commander) of II. Gruppe of ZG 26 on 1 April 1940. He let this unit during the Battle of France, Battle of Britain and the Invasion of Yugoslavia.

## Summary of career
### Aerial victory claims

Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and state that Rettberg is credited with approximately eight aerial victories. This number includes three claims on the Eastern Front and five on the Western Front.

### Awards

* Flugzeugführerabzeichen
* Front Flying Clasp of the Luftwaffe
* Honour Goblet of the Luftwaffe (Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe) (28 September 1940)
* Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 14 June 1941 as Hauptmann and Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Zerstörergeschwader 26 "Horst Wessel"
* German Cross in Gold on 7 October 1942 as Major in Zerstörergeschwader 2
# Runowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Runowo (German: Groß Runow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Potęgowo, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Potęgowo, 34 km (21 mi) east of Słupsk, and 72 km (45 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1648 the area was part of Duchy of Pomerania, and in 1648–1945 it belonged to Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Mohammed Makhlouf

Mohammed Makhlouf (Arabic: محمد مخلوف; October 19, 1932 – September 12, 2020) was a Syrian businessman and a maternal uncle of former President Bashar al-Assad.

## Career

Mohammed was the brother of Anisa Makhlouf, who married Hafez al-Assad in 1957. He initially worked for Syrian Air, the national flag carrier. After his brother-in-law became president, he made a fortune both by managing government companies and in the private sector, including becoming general manager of the state-owned tobacco company as well as charging foreign companies a 10% commission on imported tobacco. In 1985, he became director of the Real Estate Bank of Syria (REB). He also became a partner in the "Al Furat Petroleum" company, whose shares were distributed among the Syrian government (65%), and the rest was owned by foreign companies, including Shell plc. His company obtained services related to oil fields from the Lead Contracting & Trading Company, which was owned by his son-in-law, Ghassan Muhanna. When Bashar al-Assad became president, his son Rami inherited his business empire.
In August 2011, he became subject to European Union sanctions, including travel bans and asset freezes, among individuals with close ties to the Syrian regime during the Syrian Civil War. He later appealed to the European General Court (EGC), claiming that the sanctions had violated his privacy and affected his standard of living, but the Council rejected his appeal.
In 2015, a leaked document from his HSBC bank account revealed that he had registered as an agent for Philip Morris, which owns the Marlboro brand, and as an exclusive agent for Mitsubishi Motors and Coca-Cola.

## Personal life

Makhlouf married Ghada Adeeb Muhanna. He had seven children with , Ghada Adeeb Muhanna, including: Rami, Hafez, Iyad, Ihab, Shala, Kinda, and Sarah.
On September 12, 2020, he died at Al Assad University Hospital in Damascus, due to complications from COVID-19.
# The Nurse on a Military Tour

The Nurse on a Military Tour (Italian: La soldatessa alla visita militare, lit. 'The female soldier on the military visit') is a 1977 commedia sexy all'italiana film co-written and directed by Nando Cicero and starring Edwige Fenech.

## Cast

* Edwige Fenech as Eva Marini
* Renzo Montagnani as Colonel Narciso Fiaschetta
* Alvaro Vitali as Alvaro Quattromani
* Michele Gammino as Piras Gavino
* Mario Carotenuto as Colonel Farina
* Fiorenzo Fiorentini as Depot Marshal
* Lucio Montanaro as Montanaro
* Leo Gullotta as Captain Lopez
* Tiberio Murgia as General Patterson
* Enrico Beruschi as the priest
* Jacques Stany as Musumeci
* Nino Terzo as Depot Corporal
* Renzo Ozzano as Sergeant
* Dante Cleri as Commendator Guarducci
* Graziella Polesinanti as Graziella Guarducci

## Production

The film was produced by Dania Film. It had the working title Le soldatesse ('The women soldiers').

## Release

The film was released in Italian cinemas by Medusa on 2 September 1977.

## Reception

Domestically the film was a major hit, grossing over 1.330 million lire.
Piero Virgintino on La Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno described it as "a crude, scabby spectacle saturated with the coarsest torpiloquy".
# Get Dancin'

"Get Dancin'" is a song written by Bob Crewe and Kenny Nolan and performed by Disco-Tex and the Sex-O-Lettes, led by Monti Rock III. The song was produced by Bob Crewe and arranged by Bruce Miller. The song was featured on their 1975 album, Disco Tex & His Sex-O-Lettes Review.
It reached #1 on the US Disco chart, #3 on the US Dance chart, #8 on the UK Singles Chart, #8 in Canada, #10 on the Billboard Hot 100, #19 in Australia, and #32 on the US R&B chart in 1974. The single ranked #100 on Billboard's Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1975.
Monti Rock III, calling himself Disco Tex, tells the audience that despite the troubles in the world, they should dance and enjoy themselves. As the song ends, he thanks the audience for their applause. It appears they want him to do an encore of the song. At first, he protests. "I am tired, I can't, I'm exhausted" he tells the audience, adding that his wig is wet from perspiration. But they continue to chant and he begins the song again.
The single (which is essentially Part 1) lasts 3.20 and fades after the words "My chiffon is wet, darling". The complete version (Parts 1 and 2) lasts 7.15.

## In popular culture

The song is featured on two episodes of The Simpsons, season 2's “Bart vs. Thanksgiving” where Homer listens to a Super Bowl halftime show on the radio where the song is covered by Hooray for Everything (a parody of Up with People) and season 12's "I'm Going to Praiseland", where it plays in Disco Stu's fantasy Heaven.

## Other versions

* Van McCoy and The Soul City Symphony released a version of the song in 1975 as the B-side to the UK release of "The Hustle". It was featured on their 1975 album, Disco Baby.
* Sandy Nelson released a version of the song as the B-side to the 1975 Australian single "Blue Eyed Soul".
# The Lost Masters, Vol. 2

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| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| RapReviews | |
Lost Masters Volume 2 is the second compilation album by American rapper and producer Kool Keith from Ultramagnetic MCs. It was released on August 9, 2005, via DMAFT Records, making it his third effort on the label. The album is a follow-up to The Lost Masters.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by "Kool" Keith Thornton; all music is composed by "Kool" Keith Thornton

## Personnel

* Keith Matthew Thornton – main artist, producer
* Jay – audio engineering
* Mark Likosky – photography
* Jim Rasfeld – graphic design
# Bud Sherrod

Horace Monroe "Bud" Sherrod Jr. (December 2, 1927 – August 31, 1980) was an American professional football player who was an end in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants in 1952. He played college football for the Tennessee Volunteers.
Sherrod also served as an assistant football coach for the Texas Tech Red Raiders from 1954 to 1957 under DeWitt Weaver.
# Kellegher

Kellegher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andy Kellegher, Irish actor
* Tina Kellegher (born 1967), Irish actress
# Roger Davis (Pennsylvania politician)

Roger Davis (October 2, 1762 – November 20, 1815) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Roger Davis was born in Charlestown Village in the Province of Pennsylvania. He studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and commenced practice about 1785 in Charlestown. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1809 to 1811.
Davis was elected as a Republican to the Twelfth and Thirteenth Congresses. He resumed the practice of medicine in Charlestown, where he died in 1815, and was interred in Great Valley Presbyterian Churchyard.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Roger Davis (id: D000133)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byRobert Jenkins Matthias Richards Daniel Hiester | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district 1811–1813 alongside: John M. Hyneman and Joseph Lefever | Succeeded byJohn Gloninger James Whitehill |
| Preceded byJonathan Roberts Robert Brown William Rodman | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district 1813–1815 1813–1814 alongside: Jonathan Roberts 1814–1815 alongside: Samuel Henderson | Succeeded byWilliam Darlington John Hahn |
* This article about a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery (Rubens)

Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery is an oil on panel painting by Peter Paul Rubens, now in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Belgium, which bought it at Christie's in London on 13 May 1899 at the sale of the collection of Sir Cecil Miles, 3rd Baronet.

## Sources

* "Catalogue entry".
* This article about a seventeenth-century painting is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mass Appeal: the Best of Gang Starr

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| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 9.0/10 |
Mass Appeal: The Best of Gang Starr is a greatest hits album by hip hop duo Gang Starr released by Virgin/EMI Records on December 26, 2006. It is named after the popular Gang Starr song "Mass Appeal," which is one of the eighteen tracks on the album. The limited-edition version of this album contains two bonus tracks on the first disc and a bonus disc with 11 music videos in DVD format. The music videos range are taken from all Gang Starr albums excluding No More Mr. Nice Guy and are arranged in chronological order. The tracks on disc one are not arranged in chronological order but are taken from every Gang Starr album. Mass Appeal: Best of Gang Starr differs from the group's first greatest hits compilation, Full Clip: A Decade of Gang Starr, because it contains a bonus disc of music videos and it contains tracks from The Ownerz. Also, there are no previously unreleased tracks on Mass Appeal excluding the two bonus tracks, which appeared on the Japanese version of The Ownerz.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* "Manifest"
* "Step In The Arena"
* "Put Up Or Shut Up" (featuring Krumbsnatcha)
* "Skills"
* "Code Of The Streets"
* "Ex Girl To Next Girl"
* "Soliloquy Of Chaos"
* "The Militia" (featuring Big Shug & Freddie Foxxx)
* "Above The Clouds" (featuring Inspectah Deck)
* "Check The Technique"
* "Royalty" (featuring K-Ci & JoJo)
* "Lovesick"
* "Take It Personal"
* "Now You're Mine"
* "Just To Get A Rep" (Short Version)
* "B.Y.S."
* "Mass Appeal"
* "DWYCK" (featuring Nice & Smooth)
* "Natural" (Bonus Track)
* "Tha Squeeze" (Bonus Track)

### Limited Edition DVD

* "Step In the Arena"
* "Just to Get a Rep"
* "Ex Girl to Next Girl"
* "Take It Personal"
* "Code of the Streets"
* "Mass Appeal"
* "The Militia"
* "Full Clip"
* "Discipline" (featuring Total)
* "Nice Girl, Wrong Place"
* "Skillz"
# Epermenia sugisimai

Epermenia sugisimai is a moth of the family Epermeniidae. It is endemic to Hokkaido, Japan.
The length of the forewings is about 4 millimetres (0.16 in).

## Etymology

The species is named in honour of Mr. Kazuhiro Sugisima, who collected the holotype.
# Intel DX4

IntelDX4 is a clock-tripled i486 microprocessor with 16 KB level 1 cache. Intel named it DX4 (rather than DX3) as a consequence of litigation with Advanced Micro Devices over trademarks. The product was officially named IntelDX4, but OEMs continued using the i486 naming convention.
Intel produced IntelDX4s with two clock speed steppings: A 75-MHz version (3× 25 MHz multiplier), and a 100-MHz version (3× 33.3 MHz or 2x 50 MHz). Both chips were released in March 1994. A version of IntelDX4 featuring write-back cache was released in October 1994. The original write-through versions of the chip are marked with a laser-embossed “&E,” while the write-back-enabled versions are marked “&EW.” i486 OverDrive editions of IntelDX4 had locked multipliers, and therefore can only run at 3× the external clock speed. The 100-MHz model of the processor had an iCOMP rating of 435, while the 75-MHz processor had a rating of 319. IntelDX4 was an OEM-only product, but the DX4 Overdrive could be purchased at a retail store.
The IntelDX4 microprocessor is mostly pin-compatible with the i486, but requires a lower 3.3-V supply. Normal i486DX and DX2 processors use a 5-V supply; plugging a DX4 into an unmodified socket will destroy the processor. Motherboards lacking support for the 3.3-V CPUs can sometimes make use of them using a voltage regulator module (VRM) that fits between the socket and the CPU. The i486 DX4 OverDrive CPUs have voltage regulator modules built in.

## Specifications

| Processor speed (MHz) | Input clock (MHz) and multiplier | Voltage (nominal) (V) | Voltage range (V) | Part number | Sspec number |
| 75 | 25 × 3 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.6 | FC80486DX4-75 | SK052, SX883 |
| 75 | 25 × 3 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.6 | A80486DX4-75 | SK047, SX884 |
| 75 | 25 × 3 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.5 | A80486DX4WB-75 | SK102 |
| 75 | 25 × 3 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.5 | FC80486DX4WB-75 | SK100 |
| 100 | 33 × 3 | 3.3, 3.45 | 3.1–3.6 | FC80486DX4-100 | SX906 |
| 100 | 33 × 3 | 3.45 | 3.3–3.6 | A80486DX4-100 | SK051, SX900 |
| 100 | 33 × 3 | 3.45 | 3.3–3.6 | A80486DX4WB-100 | SK096 |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.45 | 3.3–3.6 | FC80486DX4-100 | SX876 |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.3, 3.45 | 3.1–3.6 | FC80486DX4-100 | SK053 |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.45 | 3.3–3.6 | A80486DX4-100 | SX877 |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.6 | A80486DX4-100 | SK050 |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.6 | A80486DX4WB-100 | Limited availability |
| 100 | 33 × 3, 50 × 2 | 3.3 | 3.1–3.6 | FC80486DX4WB-100 | SK099 |
# Samuel Shaw (politician)

Samuel Shaw (December 1768 – October 23, 1827) was an American politician. He served as a United States representative from Vermont.

## Biography

Shaw was born in Dighton in the Province of Massachusetts Bay to John Shaw and Molly Hudson. He moved to Putney, Vermont, at the age of ten, and received limited schooling as a youth. He moved to Castleton in the Vermont Republic in 1789 and studied medicine for two years, and then commenced the practice of medicine in Castleton.
Shaw was elected to both the Vermont House of Representatives in 1800. He served from 1800 until 1807, and was Presidential Elector from Vermont in 1804. He was elected as a Democratic-Republican candidate to the Tenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James Witherell. He was reelected to the Eleventh and Twelfth Congresses and served from September 6, 1808, to March 3, 1813.
He served in the United States Army during the War of 1812 as a hospital surgeon from April 6, 1813, to June 15, 1815, when he was honorably discharged. He was reinstated on September 13, 1815; appointed post surgeon April 18, 1818, and resigned on December 31, 1818.
Shaw is not to be confused with the early whistleblower Samuel Shaw, who had been arrested by Esek Hopkins during the Revolutionary War. Representative Shaw would have been nine at the time of the incident.

## Family life

Shaw married Sally Campbell in 1788. Shaw's son Henry Shaw also served in the United States Congress as United States Representative from Massachusetts, serving from 1817 until 1821.

## Death

Shaw died on October 23, 1827, in Clarendon Springs. He is interred at Castleton Congregational Cemetery in Castleton, Vermont.
# 100 Grand Bar

100 Grand (originally called the $100,000 Candy Bar and then, from the 1970s through the mid-1980s, as the $100,000 Bar) is a candy bar produced by Ferrero.
The candy bar was created in 1964 by Nestlé. It weighs 1.5 ounces (43 g) and includes chocolate, caramel and crisped rice. The bar contains 201 calories; it is low in cholesterol and sodium, but high in saturated fat and sugar. Its first slogan was "Tastes so good it's almost illegal!" Its current slogan is "That's Rich!"

## Use in humor

In the mid-1990s, Opie and Anthony, DJs on Boston radio station WAAF-FM, promoted a giveaway of "100 Grand" over several weeks before finally revealing to the eventual winner that the prize was a 100 Grand bar rather than $100,000.
In the Seinfeld episode "The Dealership," George is complaining to a manager that a mechanic stole his Twix as evidenced by the cookie crumbs on his face. The manager asks if it could have been the $100,000 Bar to which George replies "no" because it's only rice and caramel. After this exchange, another dealership employee interjects to inform George that the name of the $100,000 Bar was changed to 100 Grand.
In May 2005, a Kentucky woman sued another radio station, WLTO-FM in Lexington, Kentucky, for a similar prank in which radio DJ DJ Slick gave away one of the bars, leading (so the woman claims) listeners to believe the DJ was giving away $100,000.
Comedians have used the bar's name in a similar fashion. In the episode "Business School" of The Office, Michael Scott tries to use the bar as a motivational tool. He says: "And if you sell enough of them, you will make a 'one hundred grand'!", and displays a 100 Grand bar. When he throws the bar into the bewildered audience, they separate, and let the bar hit one of the students in the head. On The Colbert Report, an image of a 100 Grand bar was part of the introduction to a recurring segment called Colbert Platinum, presented as tongue-in-cheek news and advice for the extremely rich. On the March 24, 2011 episode, Colbert interviewed the Senior Fellow for Global Health on the Council on Foreign Relations, Laurie Garrett, about escalating food prices and joked, "candy bars have gone up, I saw one that cost 100 Grand!"

## Sale to Ferrero

100 Grand was produced by Nestlé until 2018. In January of that year, Nestlé sold their American confectionery business to Ferrero SpA, allowing them to use the Nestlé name for one year. initially, Ferrero merged Nestlé candies with Ferrara Candy Company. but they are now under the Ferrero brand.
# Serhiy Ralyuchenko

Serhiy Ralyuchenko (Ukrainian: Сергій Петрович Ралюченко; 13 November 1962 – 10 December 2024) was a Ukrainian professional football coach and player.
Ralyuchenko died on 10 December 2024, at the age of 62. He was the father of Andriy Ralyuchenko.
# Modal Soul Classics II

Modal Soul Classics II is a tribute compilation album dedicated to the Japanese music producer Nujabes. It is produced by various artists including Uyama Hiroto, Five Deez, Pase Rock, Calm, Zack Austin, Specifics, and clammbon. It's the first album released by Hydeout Productions since Nujabes' death. It's a tribute album mainly from artists who worked with Nujabes on the previous albums. The album contains for the most part cover versions and remixes of Nujabes songs. The photograph on the cover is from Japanese photographer Ota Yoshiharu.

## Track listing

* "Kamakura (Conversations with Jun)" (Pase Rock) 4:54
* "Music is Ours (Saxmental Version)" (Calm) 6:35
* "No One Like You" (Zack Austin) 4:22
* "Beach Of Life" (Specifics) 4:24
* "Another Reflection (Seaside Dusk in Kamakura Rework)" (FK) 3:47
* "Modal Soul (Kenmochi Hidefumi Remix)" (Kenmochi Hidefumi) 5:11
* "Latitude Tribute Mix" (Five Deez) 3:56
* "A Day by Atmosphere Eternal" (Emancipator) 3:48
* "Faure" (Haruka Nakamura feat. Uyama Hiroto) 4:49
* "Reflection Eternal" (Clammbon With Yamazaki, Mino, and Yamane from toe) 4:16
* "Homeward Journey" (Uyama Hiroto) 5:24

## Pointers to Nujabes

* "Kamakura (Conversations with Jun)" contains parts of a talk between Nujabes and the author ('Jun' is Nujabes' first name).
* "Music is Ours" is a reference to Nujabes' song "Music is Mine" from the album Modal Soul.
* "Beach Of Life" uses a pun in its refrain with two of Nujabes' co-production album titles: "Check me out on the beach of life. Mellow Beats, Friends and Lovers and many others, so many others. Try to exist in the beautiful. It's false, it's just Bullshit as Usual."
* "Another Reflection" is a cover version of Nujabes' same-titled song released on Hydeout Productions 2nd Collection.
* "Modal Soul" is a remix of Nujabes' song "Modal Soul" released on the same-titled album Modal Soul.
* "Latitude Tribute Mix" uses music which is equal to its original version "Latitude" from the album Metaphorical Music, but the lyrics describe the author's memories about Nujabes (e.g. "I made a whole record one floor down from your home"). He often redirects to the original lyrics with a slightly different meaning ("You can call me on your mobile phone" in the original version and "I used to call you on your mobile phone" in the tribute mix).
* "A Day by Atmosphere Eternal" is a cover of the similarly-titled song off the album Metaphorical Music.
* "Reflection Eternal" is a cover of the same-titled song off the album Modal Soul.
# The Indian War of Independence

The Indian War of Independence may refer to
* Indian Rebellion of 1857, rebellion in India against British rule sometimes termed the First War of Indian Independence
* India in World War II, the forces of the Azad Hind Indian National Army and the German Free India Legion rebelling against the forces of the British Raj
* World War I, Hindu–German Conspiracy to overthrow British rule in the Indian subcontinent
* India's First War of Independence (term), a term predominantly used in India to describe the Indian Rebellion of 1857
* The Indian War of Independence (book), a 1909 nationalist history of the 1857 rebellion by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
* Indian independence movement, resulting in Indian independence in 1947
# Runowo-Kolonia

Runowo-Kolonia is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Kobylnica, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Kobylnica, 10 km (6 mi) south-west of Słupsk, and 111 km (69 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.