OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# R-4 (missile)

The Bisnovat (later Molniya) R-4 (NATO reporting name AA-5 'Ash') was an early Soviet long-range air-to-air missile. It was used primarily as the sole weapon of the Tupolev Tu-128 interceptor, matching its RP-S Smerch ('Tornado') radar.

## History

Development of the R-4 began in 1959, initially designated as K-80 or R-80, entering operational service around 1963, together with Tu-128. Like many Soviet weapons, it was made in both semi-active radar homing (R-4R) and infrared-homing (R-4T) versions. Standard Soviet doctrine was to fire the weapons in SARH/IR pairs to increase the odds of a hit. Target altitude was from 8 to 21 km. Importantly for the slow-climbing Tu-128, the missile could be fired even from 8 km below the target.
In 1973 the weapon was modernized to R-4MR (SARH) / MT (IR) standard, with lower minimal target altitude (0.5–1 km), improved seeker performance, and compatibility with the upgraded RP-SM Smerch-M radar.
The R-4 survived in limited service until 1990, retiring along with the last Tu-128 aircraft.

## Operators
### Soviet Union

* Soviet Air Defence Forces

## Specifications (R-4T / R-4R)

* Length: (R-4T) 5.2 m (17 ft 1 in); (R-4R) 5.45 m (17 ft 10 in)
* Wingspan: 1300 mm (4 ft 3 in)
* Diameter: 310 mm (12.2 in)
* Launch weight: (R-4T) 480 kg (1,058 lb); (R-4R) 492.5 kg (1,086 lb)
* Speed: Mach 1.6
* Range: (R-4T) 2–15 km (9.35 mi); (R-4R) 2–25 km
* Guidance: (R-4T) infrared homing; (R-4R) semi-active radar homing
* Warhead: 53 kg ( 116.6 lb) high explosive
# Shadow defense

A shadow defense is a legal defense that cannot be sustained on its own merits but opens the door to introducing evidence that will assist in seeking jury nullification, and gives the jury an excuse to acquit. A "shadow defense" also may refer to a tactic by defending counsel that is not expected to be successful as a matter of law; it is, instead, a pretext for bringing information into the court that would otherwise be irrelevant and therefore inadmissible.
An insanity defense might be used to present evidence about a person's troubled childhood, for instance, or a defendant might claim self-defense or duress in order to present evidence about an abusive relationship that nonetheless did not present an imminent mortal danger to the defendant.
An entrapment defense opens the door to presenting evidence about the behavior of police and informants.
It is reversible error for a trial court to refuse a jury instruction on a theory of defense after a defendant makes a threshold showing as to each element of the defense.
# The World Is Full of Married Men (film)

The World Is Full of Married Men is a 1979 British romantic drama film directed by Robert William Young, based on Jackie Collins' 1968 novel of the same name.

## Plot

When Linda Cooper, the wife of advertising executive David Cooper, discovers his adulterous affairs including his current one with ambitious model Claudia Parker, she decides to embark on her own affair with rock singer Gem Gemini.

## Cast

* Anthony Franciosa as David Cooper
* Carroll Baker as Linda Cooper
* Sherrie Lee Cronn as Claudia Parker
* Paul Nicholas as Gem Gemini
* Gareth Hunt as Jay Grossman
* Georgina Hale as Lori Grossman
* Anthony Steel as Conrad Lee
* John Nolan as Joe
* Jean Gilpin as Miss Field
* Moira Downie as Gerda
* Alison Elliott as Sharon
* Eva Louise as Mercedes Benz
* Joanne Ridley as Joanie
* Emma Ridley as Lucy
* Roy Scammell as Jeff Spencer
* Susie Silvey as Girl in Hotel (credited as Suzie Silvey)
* Stephanie Marrian as Girl in Hotel (credited as Stephanie Marriane)

## Production

A film adaptation of Collins' novel was announced to capitalize on the successes of The Stud (1978) and The Bitch (1979), two of Collins' other novels adapted for the screen. The film is set in the late 1970s, as opposed to the novel's 1960s setting.
According to Collins' website, "the glamorous but seedy world of entertainment provides the setting for Jackie Collins' explosive expose' of sexual double standards and naked ambition."
It marked the first time in several years that Anthony Steel had been seen in a widely distributed film in English speaking countries.

## Soundtrack

Due to its setting, the film's soundtrack, released as a double album by Ronco Records, made extensive use of disco music, including Maxine Nightingale's "Right Back Where We Started From", and even featured an appearance by famed dance troupe Hot Gossip. Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler had a UK Top 40 hit with the title track to the film, and also appeared in the film, performing the song during the opening credits.

## Release and reception

The film premiered in London on 30 May 1979 before opening a week later. It would not see a North American theatrical release until March 1980.
Variety called it "sexploitation melodrama which, cunningly, will titillate both sexes." Franciosa "brings a mercifully light touch", Nicholas was "uncharismatic", and Hale was "effective as a laconic wife".
# Carrie Barefoot Dickerson

Carrie Barefoot Dickerson (May 24, 1917 – November 17, 2006) was an American activist who led citizen efforts to stop construction of the proposed Black Fox Nuclear Power Plant in Oklahoma.

## Life

Dickerson was born in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, in 1917 to a pioneering family. She attended the Rocky Hill and Nuyaka Mission schools. At Oklahoma State University she studied home economics education and nutrition, earning BS and MS degrees. She married Cherokee dairy farmer (and fellow OSU graduate) Charles Robert Dickerson in 1938. They established a farm east of Claremore, Oklahoma. The couple had four children.
In 1943, Dickerson began teaching at the German-speaking Mennonite Pleasant View community school near Inola, Oklahoma. She later taught in several area schools before retiring in 1957. She then opened a home-based bakery. In 1964 she and her husband opened Aunt Carrie's Nursing Home (later called Wood Manor) in Claremore.
After her husband died in early 1981, Dickerson operated a health food store in Claremore. She closed the store in 2002.
Carrie Dickerson died at Claremore in 2006.

## Opposition to nuclear power plant

In 1973 the Public Service Company of Oklahoma (PSO) announced plans to build the Black Fox nuclear power plant near Inola. When Dickerson read the news, she began researching the health and environmental risks that could be posed by the power plant. Her findings were largely based on environmental damage caused by effluent from the World War II-era Manhattan Project. She and another activist, Ilene Younghein, of nearby Oklahoma City, formed CASE (Citizens' Action for Safe Energy), to educate the public about the potential dangers.
Following Dickerson's lead, other anti-nuclear organizations were formed in the area, and citizens from all walks of life and ethnic groups joined in the battle. Finally, on February 16, 1982, PSO announced the cancellation of the proposed project.

## Legacy

The Carrie Dickerson Lifetime Achievement Award, presented by the Oklahoma Sustainability Network, is named in her honor.
She wrote the autobiography "Aunt Carrie's War Against the Black Fox Nuclear Power Plant", which was published in 1995.
# Tarabo

Tarabo (Bengali: তারাবো) is a municipal city in Rupganj Upazila in Narayanganj District, Bangladesh. The city has a population of 197,658. BSCIC Industrial Town and Research Centre is located at Tarabo municipality.

## Demographics

Religions in Tarabo (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 96.56% | 96.56% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 3.38% | 3.38% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.06% | 0.06% |
According to the 2022 Bangladesh census, Tarabo city had a population of 197,658 and a literacy rate of 77.54%.$^{:388–394}$
According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Tarabo city had 38,612 households and a population of 150,709. 29,826 (19.79%) were under 10 years of age. Tarabo had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 57.66%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and had 69,621 females for a sex ratio of 859 females per 1000 males.
# Alex Murley

Alex Murley (born 20 June 1999) is an English motorcycle racer. He formerly competed in the Superbike World Championship.
Murley is the 2014 and 2015 Kawasaki Junior Cup champion.

## Career statistics
### European Junior Cup
#### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pos | Pts |
| 2016 | Honda | ARA 12 | ASS 13 | DON 11 | MIS Ret | LAU Ret | MAG 10 | JER1 13 | JER2 13 | 14th | 24 |

### Supersport 300 World Championship
#### Races by year

(key)
| Year | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Pos | Pts | Ref |
| 2017 | Yamaha | ARA 13 | ASS 10 | IMO 15 | DON 10 | MIS 11 | LAU Ret | POR 15 | MAG 12 | JER 32 | 13th | 26 | |
| 2018 | Yamaha | ARA 23 | ASS 17 | IMO Ret | DON Ret | BRN | MIS | POR | MAG | | NC | 0 | |

### Supersport World Championship
#### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Pos | Pts | Ref |
| 2018 | Honda | AUS | THA | SPA | NED | ITA | GBR | CZE | ITA | POR Ret | FRA 26 | ARG 19 | QAT 16 | NC | 0 | |
# National Alpine Museum of Australia

The National Alpine Museum of Australia is at Mount Buller, Victoria, Australia at the Mt Buller Community Centre, formerly the campus of La Trobe University. It is "a non-profit; membership supported Museum dedicated to collecting, preserving, and exhibiting elements from the broad spectrum of ski history for the purpose of research, education, and entertainment". It showcases a collection of ski memorabilia covering the evolution of alpine activities in Australia.
# Caudron C.98

The Caudron C.98 was a French sports/racing aircraft built by Caudron in the 1920s. Derived from the Caudron C.91, it was powered by a 230 hp Salmson 9 Ab 9-cyl air-cooled radial, and it was intended for the Coupe Zenith race.
# Mohammed V Cup

The Mohammed V Cup, also known as Mohammed V Trophy (French: Coupe Mohammed V) was an international football tournament in the Kingdom of Morocco held in the cities of Casablanca, Rabat and Marrakech.
The trophy was named after King Mohammed V, who died one year before the competition was established in 1962. The competition was contested and won by some of the most successful football clubs in the world, such as Real Madrid, Barcelona, Bayern Munich, Atlético Madrid, Boca Juniors, Peñarol, among others. Spanish club Atlético Madrid is the most winning team with 3 titles won.

## Champions

The following is the list of finals played:

### The Finals

| Year | Champions | Runner-up | Score |
| 1962 | Stade de Reims | Inter | 2–1 |
| 1963 | Partizan | Zaragoza | 2–0 |
| 1964 | Boca Juniors | Real Madrid | 2–1 |
| 1965 | Atlético Madrid | Partizan | 5–0 |
| 1966 | Real Madrid | Boca Juniors | 1–1 (4–2 p) |
| 1967 | CSKA Sofia | FAR Rabat | 1–0 |
| 1968 | Flamengo | Racing Club | 3–2 |
| 1969 | Barcelona | Bayern Munich | 2–2 (4–3 p) |
| 1970 | Atlético Madrid | FAR Rabat | 4–1 |
| 1972 | Bayern Munich | Partizan | 3–2 |
| 1974 | Peñarol | Ruch Chorzów | 1–0 |
| 1975 | Dynamo Kyiv | Újpest FC | 3–2 |
| 1976 | Anderlecht | OGC Nice | 2–1 |
| 1977 | Romania | Czechoslovakia | 3–1 |
| 1979 | Wydad AC | Canon Yaoundé | 1–1 (5–4 p) |
| 1980 | Atlético Madrid | Inter | 1–1 (5–4 p) |
| 1986 | Standard Liège | Gremio | 2–0 |
| 1988 | Monaco | Hassania Agadir | 1–0 |
| 1989 | Sochaux | Olympique | 0–0 (4–3 p) |
# Naval Air Station Norman

Naval Air Station Norman is a former United States Navy air station. It was also called a Naval Flight Training Center.
The air station opened in 1942 as the navy sought to expand its training capacity during World War II. It was co-located at University of Oklahoma Westheimer Airport. After the War, the base was inactivated as the military downsized. The base was reactivated in 1952 and remained open until 1959. The base was turned over to the University of Oklahoma.
In 1944, the station fielded a football team called the Zoomers.

## Naval Air Technical Training Center

The Naval Air Technical Training Center was a different base located on the south section of Norman.
# Marie Wandscheer

Maria Wilhelmina Wandscheer, known as Marie (1856 – 1936) was a Dutch painter; primarily of female portraits and flowers.

## Biography

She was born to Johan Frederik Christiaan Wandscheer, the Director of a shipping line, and his wife, Anna Christina née Pilger. She never married.
Her first painting lessons were provided by Valentijn Bing, then she studied with August Allebé, for ten years, at the Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten.
From 1892 to 1895, she lived in Nieuwer-Amstel, then moved to Ede, where she would live for the rest of her life. There, she befriended the painter and etcher, Willem Witsen, who gave her further lessons. She was also a close friend of Lizzy Ansingh, one of the Amsterdamse Joffers, a group with which she became associated. In addition to her oil paintings, she created pastels and etchings.
Her professional memberships included Arti et Amicitiae and the Pulchri Studio. She held several exhibitions, in Amsterdam, The Hague, Rotterdam, and Ede. She also exhibited with the Pictura Veluvensis [nl] society in Renkum. Only a few exhibits have been held since her death; most recently at the Historisch Museum Ede [nl] in 2006.

## Gallery

* Portrait of a Woman, 1886 in the collection of the Rijksmuseum
* Children's toys, 1883
* Before the ball, 1886
# Philip Dung

Philip Davou Dung (born 19 August 1958 in Kuru, Jos) is a Nigerian Catholic prelate currently serving as the bishop of Shendam Diocese. He was appointed 5 November 2016.

## Education

Philip Dung was born on 19 August 1958 in Kuru, Riyom, Plateau State. He had his primary education at RCM Primary School Station, Wereng from 1965 to 1972. He received his religious formation at St. John Vianney Minor Seminary, Barkin Ladi between 1973 and 1977. He studied at St. Augustine Major Seminary, Jos for his bachelor's degrees in philosophy and theology. He studied at Pontifical Accademia Alfonsiana, Rome for a master's degree in moral theology between 1992 and 1994.

## Career

Dung was ordained on 24 November 1984. He was vocation director of the Archdiocese of Jos from 1991 to 1992 and later from 1994 to 1997. He served as dean of studies at St. Augustine Major Seminary from 1999 to 2002 and was chairman, Jos Archdiocesan Priests Council from 2003 to 2010. He became a member of Consultors in 2007 and financial administrator of Jos Archdiocese in 2010. He served as the parish priest of St. Joseph's Parish, Du, in the Archdiocese of Jos until his appointment as bishop.
On 5 November 2016, Pope Francis appointed Dung as bishop of Shendam Diocese.
# Lunatic (Kongos album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 58/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Addiction | |
| The Guardian | |
| Renowned for Sound | |
Lunatic is the second studio album by South African rock band Kongos. It was released independently by Tokoloshe on 28 December 2012. After signing with Epic Records, they re-released the album on 25 February 2014.

## Personnel

Adapted from the Lunatic liner notes.

### Kongos

* Dylan Kongos – lead vocals (1,2,4,5,8,9,12), bass, pedal-steel guitar (1), acoustic guitar, programming, backing vocals
* Johnny Kongos – accordion, piano, synths, programming, backing vocals
* Jesse Kongos – drums, percussion, programming, lead vocals (3,6,7,10,11), backing vocals
* Danny Kongos – guitar, backing vocals

### Artwork

* Kongos – artwork
* Danny Kongos – photography

### Production

* Kongos – producer, recording, mixing
* Jesse Kongos – mastering

### Additional musician

* John Kongos – executive producer, additional backing vocals

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 39 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 19 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| US Top Rock Albums | 53 |
| US Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 38 |
# Mahendra Narayan Nidhi

Mahendra Narayan Nidhi (24 February 1922 – 4 May 1999) was a Nepali politician, democracy fighter, and Gandhian leader. He was the Minister of water resources and local development in the Interim government led by Krishna Prasad Bhattarai after the success of 1990 Nepalese revolution. He was one of the most influential leaders and General Secretary of Nepali Congress. He started his active political journey from Dhanusha in 1946. Nidhi was elected twice to the parliament, in 1959 and 1991. He was the first deputy speaker of Pratinidhi Sabha of Nepal in 1959. Nidhi had started Rajeshwor Nidhi Higher Secondary School during the Rana period in Nagrain, Dhanusha.

## Personal life

Nidhi was born in 1922 in Nagarain, Dhanusha.

## Honors

* 2018 — Rastra Gaurav Man Padavi
# St Thomas/Trinity Strikers FC

St. Thomas Strikers FC (aka. St. Thomas/Trinity Strikers) are a football club from St. Kitts, currently playing in the Saint Kitts Premier Division (officially known as SKNFA Digicel Premier League). They are based in Old Road Town and the surrounding Trinity area.
# International Association for Korean Language Education

The International Association for Korean Language Education (IAKLE; Korean: 국제한국어교육학회; Hanja: 國際韓國語敎育學會), founded in 1985, is the world's largest organization of Korean language educators, with over 1,200 members. Its first president was Fred Lukoff of the University of Washington.
# Secrets (Australian TV series)

Secrets is an Australian television series which screened in 1993 on the ABC. The thirteen part series was centred around "FIRM", a small, secret, government agency dealing with national security in a world where the old lines defining enemies and allies are now blurred. The perils of international organised crime and terrorist group activity have raised the stakes higher than ever before.
Secrets was created by Jay Cook and Peter Gawler, produced by Jill Robb. It was written by Tony Morphett, Graeme Koetsveld, Deborah Cox, Everett De Roche, Tony Kavanagh, Glenda Hambly, John Cundill and Jay Cook. It was directed by Mark Callan, Steve Jodrell, Gary Conway and Kendal Flanagan.

## Cast

* Frank Whitten as Tom Jacobs
* Babs McMillan as Virginia Drury
* Tony Poli as Ed Casser
* Michael Fry as David Skelton
* Rachel Griffiths as Sarah Foster
* Marshall Napier as Gary O'Leary
* Helen Buday
* Nadine Garner
# Phoenix Peak (Alaska)

Phoenix Peak is a 5,187-foot (1,581 m) mountain summit located in the Kenai Mountains, on the Kenai Peninsula, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated in Kenai Fjords National Park, 2 mi (3 km) southwest of Mount Benson, 1.1 mi (2 km) northwest of Marathon Mountain, and 3.5 mi (6 km) west of Seward, Alaska. Precipitation runoff from the mountain and meltwater from its glaciers drains into tributaries of the Resurrection River. The first ascent of the peak was made July 23, 1964, by Don Stockard of the Mountaineering Club of Alaska. The peak was named in 1965 by the Mountaineering Club of Alaska for the first ship ever built in Russian America, the Phoenix, which was constructed in 1794 by Russians in nearby Resurrection Bay. The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1966 by the United States Geological Survey.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Phoenix Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Kenai Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F. The months May and June offer the most favorable weather for viewing the mountain. In fair weather, the Harding Icefield can be seen from the summit.

## Gallery

* Phoenix Peak centered, with Marathon Mountain left of center and Mt. Benson at right edge. Resurrection Bay and Seward in lower half of frame.
* Summit to right, from northwest.
# George E. Haynsworth

George Edward Haynsworth (October 25, 1922 – November 24, 2012) served as a bishop in the Episcopal Church in El Salvador, Nicaragua, and the Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina. He was an alumnus of the Citadel (1940) and the University of the South.
# Helen Giri Syiem

Helen Giri Syiem is an Indian musicologist and historian, known for her efforts in promoting Khasi music tradition. A former member of faculty at the North Eastern Hill University, she is a member of the executive council of the Sangeet Natak Akademi.

## Biography

She is known to have contributed in the restoration of traditional Khasi musical instruments and has instituted a scholarship fund at the Martin Luther Christian University, Shillong for the promotion of Khasi music.
She assisted in the establishment of 35 traditional music institutes and has organized music festivals, besides working for the rehabilitation of physically disabled children.
Her book, Khasi Under British Rule, 1824-1947, is a historical narrative of Khasi life during the pre-independence period.
The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 2008, for her contributions to Khasi music.
# George Wright (American football)

George Wayne Wright (born March 3, 1947) is an American former professional football defensive tackle who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Baltimore Colts and Cleveland Browns. He was selected by the Colts in the ninth round of the 1969 NFL/AFL draft after playing college football at Sam Houston State University. He was a member of the Colts team that won Super Bowl V.

## Early life and college

George Wayne Wright was born on March 3, 1947, in Houston, Texas. He attended attended C.E. King High School in Houston.
Wright lettered for the Sam Houston State Bearkats from 1965 to 1968. He earned All-Southland Conference honors in 1967 and 1968, and NAIA All-America honors in 1968. He was inducted into Sam Houston State's athletic Hall of Honor in 1994.

## Professional career

Wright was selected by the Baltimore Colts in the ninth round, with the 210th overall pick, of the 1969 NFL/AFL draft. He officially signed with the team on June 3. He was later released and spent time on the taxi squad in 1969. He became a free agent after the 1969 season and re-signed with the Colts. Wright was released on September 2, 1970, but re-signed. He played in two games for the Colts during the 1970 season. He also appeared in two playoff games that year. On January 17, 1971, the Colts won Super Bowl V against the Dallas Cowboys. Wright appeared in ten regular season games and one playoff game during the 1971 season.
On January 31, 1972, Wright was traded to the San Diego Chargers for several draft picks. On September 5, 1972, he was traded again, this time to the Cleveland Browns in exchange for a 1973 fifth round draft pick. Wright played in four games for the Browns in 1972. He was released the next year on August 10, 1973.
# Reaching Out Romania

Reaching Out Romania (also simply called Reaching Out, abbreviated ROR) is a non-governmental charitable organization in Romania that helps girls ages 13 to 22 exit the sex industry. ROR rescues these girls from the Moldovan and Romanian mafia, which have normally trafficked the girls out of Romania and into Western Europe. ROR runs a facility in Pitești that offers life skills-based education to these girls, teaching them to do things such as painting and sewing. This safe house hides the girls from their traffickers. A psychologist is on staff to meet with the girls. The organization was founded in 1999 by Iana Matei, who was named European of the Year in 2010 by Reader's Digest.