OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aptera 2 Series

The Aptera 2 Series was a high-efficiency three-wheeled passenger car designed by Aptera Motors that failed to reach production.
The company opened pre-ordering for residents of California, but stopped taking deposits in July 2011. On 12 August 2011, Aptera announced it would return all deposits from customers who had signed up to buy a car.

## Design and fuel consumption

The Aptera 2 Series was designed to be a low-energy vehicle; early estimates of its energy consumption ran as low as 80 watt-hours/mi at 55 mph. Later estimates are as high as 200 Wh for aggressive driving. The company stated in September 2009 that "if Aptera was given an official EPA rating [the fuel-efficiency figure assigned to all cars by the United States federal government], it would be 851 mpg", suggesting that it is 2.2 times more efficient than Nissan Leaf. The Aptera 2 Series has a drag coefficient of Cd=0.15, compared with Cd=0.19 for the record-holding General Motors EV1, and Cd=0.20 for the Mercedes-Benz EQS.
The first prototype attained a drag coefficient of Cd=0.11 by making use of an "Eyes-Forward" rear-view camera system instead of side-view mirrors, which create a large amount of drag. A September 2008 Aptera newsletter showed a rendering of the car featuring a conventional driver-side mirror and no driver-side rear-view camera. Aptera CTO Steve Fambro stated that the system was simplified to make use of a single camera mounted near the top of the vehicle.
The body design was similar to Pegasus Research Company's human-powered "Fusion" vehicle (1983) and the MIT Aztec, but the direct inspiration was the Volkswagen 1-litre car.

### Plug-in series hybrid

An early Aptera 2h design used a "small, water-cooled EFI gasoline engine with closed loop oxygen feedback and catalytic converter," coupled with a 12 kW generator/starter. With a tank capacity of "up to five gallons," the Aptera 2h would have a claimed range of 600 to 700 mi (970 to 1,130 km), compared to the 120 miles (190 km) range of the Aptera 2e. The 2h would have been a series hybrid: The engine would not be connected to the drivetrain, instead being used to recharge the batteries.
# List of melon dishes

This is a list of melon dishes and foods that use melon as a primary ingredient. A melon is any of various plants of the family Cucurbitaceae with edible, fleshy fruit. The word "melon" can refer to either the plant or specifically to the fruit.

## Melon dishes and foods

* Bogobe jwa lerotse – porridge prepared using the lerotse melon
* Egusi – fat- and protein-rich seeds of certain cucurbitaceous (melon, squash, gourd) plants. Egusi soup is thickened with egusi. Egusi sauce is prepared using egusi.
* Gelu di Muluni – Sicilian dessert of ground watermelon flesh cooked with starch and sugar then cooled to solidify, topped with jasmine, candied fruit bits, pistachios and cinnamon.
* Gōyā chanpurū – type of chanpurū that is a popular and widely recognized dish in the Okinawan cuisine of the island of Okinawa, Japan. It is a stir fry of bitter melon, tofu, egg and sliced pork or Spam.
* Melon ball – balls of melon made using a melon baller
* Melon soup – soup prepared with melon as a primary ingredient
* Pinakbet – usually includes bitter melon, and is an indigenous Filipino dish from the northern regions of the Philippines. Pinakbet is made from mixed vegetables steamed in fish or shrimp sauce.
* Stuffed melon – Turkish dish made of melon stuffed with meat (lamb) and rice.
* Subak hwachae – variety of hwachae, or Korean traditional fruit punch, made with watermelon
* Sweetheart cake – traditional Cantonese pastry with a thin crust of flaky pastry, and made with a filling of winter melon, almond paste, and sesame, and spiced with five spice powder.
* Watermelon rind preserves – made by boiling chunks of watermelon rind with sugar and other ingredients
* Watermelon seed oil – extracted by pressing from the seeds of watermelon
* Watermelon steak – steak-shaped pieces of watermelon, often prepared by grilling
* Xi gua lao – watermelon jelly, a traditional dish of Beijing cuisine
* A melon soup prepared with cantaloupe
* Pinakbet vegetables: bitter melon, calabaza squash, lady's finger, eggplants, string beans, and chili
* Prosciutto with melon
* A sweetheart cake

### Beverages

* Melon soda
* Midori – a liqueur prepared using muskmelon
# Thomas Clyde (businessman)

Thomas Clyde (1812 – January 12, 1885) was a ship-owner, founder of the Clyde Steamship Company, and a civil and marine engineer who built the first commercial screw steamer in America.
He was born in Ireland and emigrated to the United States at the age of eight. He lived in Philadelphia with his uncle until they relocated to Chester, Pennsylvania in 1826. Clyde and Edward Darlington co-owned a spinning mill on Chester Creek in Pennsylvania and another mill on the Brandywine River in Delaware. He worked for his uncle's grocery business until 1832 and then took charge of a stone quarry on Ridley Creek. The quarry provided huge blocks of stone ranging between two and seven tons to the U.S. Government for the construction of the Delaware Breakwater near Cape Henlopen, Delaware. The stones were carried to Cape Henlopen by large sloops. He also worked as a contractor on the construction of the James River and Kanawha Canal in Virginia.
In 1842, he began a short-sea shipping business between Philadelphia and New York. The venture initially consisted of only one steamer but quickly grew to twelve steamers running between the two ports. The business expanded to include routes to Norfolk, Richmond, Alexandria, Washington, D.C. and other ports along the Atlantic Coast of the United States.
In 1844, Clyde partnered with Swedish inventor John Ericsson and Thomas Neafie (of Neafie & Levy) to apply Ericsson's screw-propeller technology to steam vessels. After several experimental versions, Clyde launched the twin-screw propeller steamer John S. McKim making it the first screw steamer built in the United States for commercial use.
Thomas Clyde ran the shipping company from 1844 until 1861. He was at one point in that period the largest owner of steamers and steamships in the United States. At one point he controlled all steamship traffic from New York to San Francisco as well as the traffic on the Panama Railroad. He served as a director in the Delaware Mutual Safety Insurance Company and the Central National Bank. He also had holdings in railroads and real estate.
His son William Pancoast Clyde took over the company and it expanded into the Clyde Steamship Company with additional steamships and routes in the last quarter of the 19th century and into the 20th. The company was sold to Charles W. Morse in 1906.
He was married to Rebecca Pancoast. He died on January 12, 1885, and was interred at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia.
# Captive (2008 film)

Captive (Russian: Пленный, romanized: Plenyy) is a 2008 Russian-Bulgarian film by Alexei Uchitel on the novel by Vladimir Makanin, Caucasian Captive. The working title of the film was also Caucasian Captive.
Premiere of the film took place September 5, 2008 in St. Petersburg. The Russian film movie came out September 11, 2008.

## Plot

The film takes place in the summer of 2000, during the Chechen War. Two Russian soldiers are instructed to call for help for the army column that fell under fire and left unattended. During the assignment, they take a prisoner of the Chechen youth Jamal. Apparently unadapted for the burdens of war, the young man evokes sympathy from the elder of the soldiers, Rubakhin. As a result of a failed exchange of prisoners of war in a Chechen village, soldiers are forced to hide in thickets surrounded by companies of militants seeking Jamal, and Rubakhin is forced to strangle a Chechen boy to stop his attempts to attract attention.

## Awards and nominations

Among other awards and nominations in international film festivals, the film was nominated for the Crystal Globe at the 43rd Karlovy Vary International Film Festival and Alexei Uchitel won the Best Director Award for it.
# Homer Heck

Homer Heck was an American businessman and politician.

## Early life

Heck was born on September 29th, 1936 in Branchland, West Virginia to George Earl and Carrie Midkiff Heck. In 1955, he graduated from Huntington High School and served in the United States Army. He then went to Marshall University and Texas Western University and received a degree from Alexander Hamilton Institute.

## Career

Heck worked at Armco Steel, INCO Nickel Plant, in Huntington, West Virginia, and owned several businesses. He served in the West Virginia State Senate from 1980 to 1984 and then from 1988 to 1992 as a Democrat.

## Death

Heck retired and died in Huntington, West Virginia, on November 11th, 2014.
# Jonathan Trotter

Jonathan Trotter (c. 1797 – April 5, 1865) was an English-American manufacturer and politician.

## Life

Trotter was born in about 1797 in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. He immigrated to the United States of America in 1818, settling in New York City. He worked as a morocco dresser on Roosevelt Street. In 1825, he began building a factory for leather dressing in the village of Brooklyn. In 1829, he moved to Brooklyn and his factory became a success.
In 1833, Trotter was elected a trustee of Brooklyn. In 1834, when Brooklyn was officially chartered as a city, he was elected alderman of the 4th ward. In May 1835, he was elected the second Mayor of Brooklyn. He was re-elected in 1836 and served until 1837. As mayor, he laid the cornerstone for the original Brooklyn City Hall, which was later deemed too large.
Trotter lost his fortune in the Panic of 1837. In 1840, he moved back to Manhattan. He was elected to the New York City Board of Assistant Alderman and served as president of the board in 1852 and 1853. He was a passenger on the train of the 1853 Norwalk rail accident, but survived. In 1858, he was appointed first clerk of the Street Commissioner's office. In 1859, he was appointed Collector of Assessments.
Trotter was a member of the Democratic Party and a sachem of the Tammany Society. He served as the first president of the Atlantic Bank of Brooklyn, and was vice-president of the Leather Manufacturers Bank of New York.
Trotter died on April 5, 1865. He was buried in Green-Wood Cemetery.
# 1921 Hornsey by-election

The 1921 Hornsey by-election was held on 10 November 1921. The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Unionist MP, Kennedy Jones. It was won by the Unionist candidate William Ward.
1921 Hornsey by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Unionist | William Ward | 15,959 | 53.4 | N/A |
| | Liberal | Leslie Burgin | 13,943 | 46.6 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,016 | 6.8 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 29,902 | 65.7 | N/A |
| | Unionist hold | Unionist hold | Swing | N/A | |
General election 1922: Hornsey :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Unionist | William Ward | 18,462 | 53.2 | −0.2 |
| | Liberal | Leslie Burgin | 16,239 | 46.8 | +0.2 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,223 | 6.4 | −0.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,701 | 77.2 | +11.5 |
| | Unionist hold | Unionist hold | Swing | -0.2 | |
# Richard M. Levine

Richard M. Levine (born June 19, 1942) is an American journalist and author. He is known for Bad Blood: A Family Murder in Marin County, his 1982 book about the murders of Jim and Naomi Olive.
Bad Blood received positive reviews. Greil Marcus, writing in Rolling Stone, argued that "from the beginning of this tale through to its aftermath, the people caught up in its momentum are thrown back on themselves. That is what makes the story Bad Blood has to tell so terrible, and so compelling" Kirkus Reviews wrote that it was a "chilling, fascinating reconstruction" and "a first-class study of a set of American dreams gone wrong." The New York Times, while slightly less enthusiastic, praised "the richness of its detail and the remarkable intimacy with which we get to know its characters."

## Early life and education

Born June 19, 1942, in Brooklyn, New York, Richard Michael Levine was the eldest of three children of businessman Bernard Levine and homemaker Gertrude Cohen Levine.
The family moved to Great Neck on Long Island when he was a child, and he graduated from Great Neck North High School in 1959.
He attended Wesleyan University, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in literature in 1963. He continued his education at the Russian Institute of Columbia University, where he received a Master of Arts degree in Slavic languages and literature in 1966. While at Columbia, he received a Fulbright scholarship, which enabled him to study at the University of Warsaw and the University of Krakow (now Jagiellonian University) in Poland.

## Career

Levine has contributed to magazines, including Rolling Stone, New York, Painted Bride Quarterly, Esquire, Mother Jones, The Atlantic Monthly, Harper's Magazine, as well as The New York Times newspaper.
His 1969 essay, "Jesse Jackson: Heir to Dr. King?," published in Harper's Magazine, has been reprinted numerous times.
In addition to being a freelance journalist, he has been a contributing editor and columnist at Esquire, as well as a staff writer and editor at Newsweek and the Saturday Review.
Levine has also taught at the UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism at the University of California, Berkeley.
In 1977, he was awarded an Alicia Patterson Foundation fellowship. His mentors have included American journalist and historian David Halberstam and American writer and editor Willie Morris.
In 2015, Levine published a book of poetry and a book of short stories. He was a 2016 finalist for the Lascaux Prize in Poetry and the Eric Hoffer Book Award in Fiction.

## Personal life

Levine is married to educator and writer Lucille Lang Day, and they live in Oakland, California.

## Books

* Bad Blood: A Family Murder in Marin County (Random House, 1982). ISBN 0394508874
* Catch and Other Poems (Scarlet Tanager Books, 2015). ISBN 978-0976867647
* The Man Who Gave Away His Organs: Tales of Love and Obsession at Midlife (Capra Press, 2015). ISBN 978-1592661046
# Julia Kotlarsky

Julia Kotlarsky is a New Zealand academic, and as of 2018 is a full professor at the University of Auckland.

## Academic career

After her 2005 PhD thesis titled 'Management of globally distributed component-based software development projects' at the Erasmus University Rotterdam, Kotlarsky moved to the University of Warwick, and then in 2012 joined Aston University as a full professor. In 2018 she moved to University of Auckland.
Much of Kotlarsky's research relates to outsourcing and offshoring. Together with Leslie Willcocks and Ilan Oshri, Kotlarsky is the author of The Handbook of Global Outsourcing and Offshoring, which argues that companies tend to consider offshoring in situations where their profits are already diminishing. Her current research revolves around digital sustainability; the interface between artificial intelligence technologies and humans; data and digital transformation; and technology sourcing.

## Selected works

* Kotlarsky, Julia; Oshri, Ilan (2005). "Social ties, knowledge sharing and successful collaboration in globally distributed system development projects". European Journal of Information Systems. 14 (1): 37–48.
* Oshri, Ilan; Kotlarsky, Julia; Willcocks, Leslie P. (2015). The Handbook of Global Outsourcing and Offshoring (3rd ed.). Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137-43744-0.
* Oshri, Ilan; Kotlarsky, Julia; Willcocks, Leslie P. (2007). "Managing dispersed expertise in IT offshore outsourcing: Lessons from Tata Consultancy Services". MIS Quarterly Executive. 6 (2): 53–65.
* Kotlarsky, Julia; Scarbrough, Harry; Oshri, Ilan (2014). "Coordinating expertise across knowledge boundaries in offshore-outsourcing projects: The role of codification". MIS Quarterly. 38 (2): 607–627.
# Nacka metro station

Nacka is a future station on the Stockholm Metro's Blue Line. Scheduled to open in 2030, the station is part of the Blue Line extension from Kungsträdgården to Nacka. The station will be located around 40 meters beneath Road 222, close to Nacka Forum shopping centre. It is unrelated to the similarly named Nacka station on the Saltsjöbanan, which is located around 2km to the east.

## Location and entrances

Nacka station will feature three main entrances. The primary entrance will be near Vikdalsbron, with another entrance across Vikdalsvägen near the planned Nacka city park. An additional entrance will be constructed at Jarlabergsvägen. The station will have transfer options to bus services connecting to other parts of Nacka and Stockholm. Many of the Nacka busses currently terminating at Slussen will be moved to a new bus terminal at Nacka metro station. Once the station is complete, the travel time from Nacka to Kungsträdgården in 10 minutes, and to T-Centralen in 12 minutes.

## Construction

Construction began in 2020As part of the larger extension of the Blue Line. By February 2024, tunnel blasting was completed when the tunnels from Nacka and Järla stations met. Further tunnel work between Järla and Sickla stations was completed later that year. Future work will include the installation of platforms, escalators, and other station facilities, with the line expected to be operational by 2030.
# Restoration in the English colonies

The Restoration of the monarchy began in 1660 when the English, Scottish and Irish monarchies were all restored under Charles II after the republic (the "Commonwealth") that followed the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. The term "Restoration" may apply both to the actual event by which the monarchy was restored, and to the period immediately following the event.

## Caribbean

Barbados, as a haven for refugees fleeing the Commonwealth, had held for Charles II under Lord Willoughby until defeated by George Ayscue. When news reached Barbados of the King's restoration, Thomas Modyford declared Barbados for the King in July 1660. The planters, however, were not eager for the return of the former governor Lord Willoughby, fearing disputes over titles, but the King ordered he be restored.
Jamaica had been a conquest of Oliver Cromwell's and Charles II's claim to the island was therefore questionable. However, Charles II chose not to restore Jamaica to Spain and in 1661 it became a British colony; the planters would claim that they held rights as Englishmen by the King's assumption of the dominion of Jamaica. The first governor was Lord Windsor. He was replaced in 1664 by Thomas Modyford, who had been ousted from Barbados.

## North America

New England, with its Puritan settlement, had supported the Commonwealth and the Protectorate. Acceptance of the Restoration was reluctant in some quarters, as it highlighted the failure of Puritan rule in England. Rhode Island declared loyalty to the Crown first in October 1660 and Massachusetts lastly in August 1661. New Haven provided refuge for Regicides such as Edward Whalley, William Goffe and John Dixwell and would be subsequently merged into Connecticut in 1662, perhaps in punishment. John Winthrop, a former governor of Connecticut, and one of whose sons had been a captain in Monck's army, went to England at the Restoration and in 1662 obtained a Royal Charter for Connecticut with New Haven annexed to it.
Maryland had resisted the republic until finally occupied by New England Puritans/Parliamentary forces after the Battle of the Severn in 1655. In 1660 the Governor Josias Fendall tried to turn Maryland into a Commonwealth of its own in what is known as Fendall's Rebellion, but with the fall of the Commonwealth in England he was left without support and was replaced by Philip Calvert upon the Restoration.
Virginia was the most loyal of King Charles II's dominions. It had, according to the eighteenth-century historian Robert Beverley, Jr., been "the last of all the King's Dominions that submitted to the Usurpation". Virginia had provided sanctuary for Cavaliers fleeing the English Commonwealth. Sir William Berkeley, who had previously been governor up until 1652, was again elected governor in 1660 by the House of Burgesses and he promptly declared for the King. The Anglican Church was restored as the established church.
In 1663 the Province of Carolina was formed as a reward given to some supporters of the Restoration. The province was named after the King, Charles II.
# Dancehall Sweethearts

Dancehall Sweethearts is the name of the third studio album by Irish rock band Horslips. Recorded during the 1974 World Cup Finals, the songs were loosely based on the travels of the famed 18th century blind harper, Turlough O' Carolan. The title and cover were chosen by the band in reaction to the record company's worry that an album about a deceased blind Irish harper would not sell in great quantities.
For this album, the addition of brass sections added a new element to Horslips' sound, as songs like Nighttown Boy and Sunburst displayed elements of blues which were new to Horslips' Celtic Rock sound. Once again, traditional jigs and reels were incorporated into Horslips' songs. A video was recorded for Ireland's national broadcaster, RTÉ, of Horslips performing King of the Fairies, a set dance, Beatles-style on the roof of Bank of Ireland's headquarters in 1975.

## Track listing

Side One
* "Nighttown Boy" – 5:08
* "The Blind Can't Lead the Blind" – 5:20
* "Stars" – 5:03
* "We Bring the Summer with Us" (instrumental) – 2:32
* "Sunburst" – 3:31
Side Two
* "Mad Pat" – 6:17
* "Blindman" – 3:33
* "King of the Fairies" (instrumental) – 4:40
* "Lonely Hearts" – 5:34
* "The Best Years of My Life" – 1:49

## Personnel
### Horslips

* Barry Devlin - bass, vocals
* Johnny Fean - guitar, banjo, vocals
* Jim Lockhart - keyboards, flute, tin whistle, vocals
* Eamon Carr - drums, bodhrán, percussions
* Charles O'Connor - fiddle, mandolin, concertina, vocals

### Technical

* Fritz Fryer - producer, engineer
* George Sloan - engineer
* Paul Watkins - assistant engineer
* Ray Russell - brass arrangements
* Ian Finlay - photography
# Meiningen, Austria

Meiningen (High Alemannic: Moanege) is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
# Elmer and the Dragon

Elmer and the Dragon is the second in the My Father's Dragon trilogy of children's novels by Ruth Stiles Gannett. It is preceded by My Father's Dragon and followed by The Dragons of Blueland. In this book, Elmer Elevator and his recently liberated dragon friend travel home, but find themselves marooned on another island inhabited by talkative animals. The illustrations within the book are black and white lithographs, done by the author's stepmother, Ruth Chrisman Gannett.

## Plot summary

Elmer and the dragon (Boris, we learn in book 3) are stranded on a remote island inhabited only by canaries. One of them, Flute, was Elmer's pet until he escaped to Feather Island. Elmer helps Flute and the king and queen canaries to dig up a chest that the island's former human settlers left. Inside are various household items, a watch, a harmonica, and six bags of gold. The dragon flies Elmer back to his house before returning to Blueland,