OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alison Peek

Alison Louise Peek OAM (born 12 October 1969), nicknamed "Peeky", is a former field hockey player from Australia, who competed in two Summer Olympics for her native country. She was a member of the Australia women's national field hockey team, best known as the Hockeyroos, that won a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics. As well as being an Olympic gold medallist, she won a Commonwealth Games gold medal, two World Cup gold medals, four Champions Trophy gold medals and was named in the Australian Women's ‘Team of the Century’.
The perpetual shield for Hockey SA's U18 Women's State Junior Zone Championship is named after Peek.

## Personal

Peek lives in country South Australia.

## Field hockey
### Club hockey

Peek played club hockey for Adelaide Hockey Club in South Australia.

### State hockey

In 1995, Peek was in the Australian Hockey League team the Southern Suns that won the national championship.
She is on the South Australian Sports Institute Olympic Games Honour Roll.

### International hockey

Peek is a dual Olympian who first played for Australia in 1989 and retired after 2000 having played 222 international games and scored 6 goals.
She made her Olympic Games debut in 1992 in Barcelona where the team finished fifth, but missed out on the 1996 Olympic Games where the Hockeyroos won the gold medal.
Peek returned to the Olympic stage in 2000 in Sydney and played strongly winning a gold medal as the Hockeyroos enjoyed a fine tournament. From its eight matches, the Hockeyroos won seven and drew one, outscoring its opponents 25–5. Australia beat Argentina 3–1 in the final to become the first women's hockey team to successfully defend an Olympic title.
At 222 matches, Peek has played more international hockey matches for Australia than any other South Australian. She is one of only three South Australians, and one of only 16 females to have played over 200 international games for Australia.
Her achievements include:
* 1990 - World Cup - Sydney - Silver
* Playing in four winning Champions Trophy Tournaments in 1991, 1993, 1995 and 1999 as well as a silver in 1989 and bronze in 2000
* Competing in her first Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992 and finishing 5th
* 1994 - World Cup - Ireland - gold
* 1998 - World Cup - Holland - gold
* 1998 - Commonwealth Games - Kuala Lumpur - gold
* 2000 - Olympic Games - Sydney - gold

## Volunteering

Peek is actively involved in the community serving in a number of ways. She was the Hockey Ambassador for the 2015 Australian Masters Games in Adelaide and is involved in coaching junior hockey.

## Recognition

As part of the Australia Day honours in January 2001, Peek was given the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for service to sport as a gold medallist at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.
As a member of the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games gold medal-winning Hockeyroos, Peek was named in the Australian Women's ‘Team of the Century’ at the 2013 ‘Centenary of Canberra Sportswomen’s Ball’ conducted at The Great Hall, Parliament House in Canberra.
# Ann Mitchell (cricketer)

Helen Ann Mitchell OAM (born 5 April 1945, in Sydney, New South Wales) is an Australian former cricket player and administrator.
Mitchell began playing senior grade cricket with the Sydney University Cricket Club in 1962. A right-arm medium-pace bowler, Mitchell played 18 matches for the New South Wales women's cricket team from 1972 to 1982, and took 19 wickets at a bowling average of 19.52.
Mitchell was the president of the International Women's Cricket Council from 1982 to 1988.
Mitchell managed the Australia national women's cricket team for nine international series between 1976 and 1988, including the team's wins in the 1982 Women's Cricket World Cup and the 1988 Women's Cricket World Cup.
In the 1991 Australia Day Honours, Mitchell was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for "service to women's cricket".
# Anne Chirnside

Dr. Anne Elizabeth Chirnside (born 9 September 1954) is an Australian former representative rower and a general practitioner of medicine in rural Victoria. She was an eight time Australian national champion, twice represented at World Rowing Championships and was a member of Australia's first Olympic representative women's rowing crew, competing in the women's coxed four event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Club and state rowing

Chirnside commenced her senior rowing with the Melbourne University Boat Club in 1973. From 1976 to 1978 she raced for the YWCA Rowing Club in Melbourne but then returned to the MUBC.
She first made state selection for Victoria in 1977 as a reserve for the coxed four to contest the ULVA Trophy at the annual Interstate Regatta within the Australian Rowing Championships, though she did not race. She raced and won the ULVA Trophy in senior Victorian women's fours in 1978, 1979 and 1980.
At Australian Rowing Championships in the late 1970s Chirnside won a silver medal in the elite pair in 1977, took gold in a composite women's eight in 1978, gold in the women's elite coxed four and women's open eight in 1979 and 1980.

## International representative rowing

The 1979 Australian champion Victorian women's four with Chirnside in the bow seat was selected in toto to contest the 1979 World Rowing Championships in Bled. They rowed to a fifth place. That same crew stayed together into the 1980 Olympic year and coached by David Palfreyman, Chirnside, Sally Harding, Pam Westendorf, Verna Westwood and Susie Palfreyman were selected as the first Australian women's Olympian crew, to race as a coxed four at the 1980 Moscow Olympics. They again finished in fifth place.

## Post rowing

Chirnside coached the Geelong College first four from 1981 to 1985. She completed medical studies at Melbourne University and operated a general practice in Little River in the Wyndham local government area of outer Melbourne.
She married fellow 1980 Australian rowing Olympian Tim Young. For a period they owned the historic rural property Mouyong in the Little River area. That property had historical connections to earlier generations of the Chirnside family.
# Tashkent Tower

The Tashkent Television Tower (Uzbek: Тошкент Телеминораси, Toshkent Teleminorasi) is a 375-metre-high (1,230 ft) tower, located in Tashkent, Uzbekistan and is the twelfth tallest tower in the world. Construction started in 1978. The tower began operating six years later, on 15 January 1985. It was the fourth tallest tower in the world from 1985 to 1991. The decision to construct the tower was made on 1 September 1971 in order to spread TV and radio signals to all over Uzbekistan. It is a vertical cantilever structure, and is constructed out of steel. Its architectural design is a product of the Terkhiev, Tsarukov & Semashko firm.
The tower has an observation deck located 97 metres (318 ft) above the ground. It is the second tallest structure in Central Asia after Ekibastuz GRES-2 Power Station in Ekibastuz, Kazakhstan. It also belongs to the World Federation of Great Towers.

## Use

The main purposes of the tower are radio and TV-transmission. The signal reaches the farthest points of Tashkent Region and some of the southern regions of Kazakhstan. The tower is also used for communication between governmental departments, and organizations. The tower also serves as a complex hydrometeorological station.
# Klara Hechtenberg Collitz

Klara H. Collitz (30 May 1863 – 22 November 1944) was a German-American linguist.

## Education and career

In 1895, Collitz (née Hechtenberg) gained first class honors in the Oxford final examination (B.A.) after two years of study at Oxford University. In 1896 she was lecturer in Romance Languages at Victoria College in Belfast. From 1897 to 1899, she was in charge of the Department of German Philology at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She attended lectures at the University of Chicago during the summer of 1897 and spent 1898 at the University of Bonn.
After two years at the University of Heidelberg she took her Ph.D. (magna cum laude) in 1901, with a dissertation entitled Das fremdwort bei Grimmelshausen; ein beitrag zur fremdwörterfrage des 17. jahrhunderts. From 1901 to 1904, she returned to Oxford University as lecturer in German Philology for Women Students.
After her marriage to Hermann Collitz in 1904, she immigrated to the United States. Although she never again held an academic position, she continued to conduct research and contribute to scholarly journals in the United States and abroad. She participated in the first meeting of the Linguistic Society of America and became a member in its third year (1928). She participated actively in the annual meetings, maintaining her membership until her death in 1944.

## Personal life and legacy

On August 13, 1904, she married Hermann Collitz, who became the first President of the Linguistic Society of America. Upon her death, in 1944, she left most of her estate to the Linguistic Society of America to found the Hermann and Klara H. Collitz Professorship in Comparative Philology. She left her own and her husband's papers to Johns Hopkins University.

## Selected works

* Das Fremdwort bei Grimmelshausen (1901). University of Heidelberg dissertation.
* Fremdwörterbuch des 17 Jahrhunderts (1904). Berlin: B. Behr.
* Verbs of Motion in their Semantic Divergence (1931). Language Monograph 8.
# Acanthus

Acanthus (pl.: acanthus, rarely acanthuses in English, or acanthi in Latin), its feminine form acantha (plural: acanthae), the Latinised form of the ancient Greek word acanthos or akanthos, or the prefix acantho-, may refer to:

## Biology

* Acanthus (plant), a genus containing plants used for ornament and in traditional medicine
** Acanthus (ornament), ornamental forms in architecture using the leaf shape
* Acanthus, an entomological term for a thornlike projection on an insect, typically a single-celled cuticular growth without tormogen (socket) or sensory cells

## Mythology

* Acantha, a supposed figure in Greek mythology associated with the Acanthus plant
* Acanthus, son of Autonous who received his name after the plant, which was common in his infertile homeland

## People

* Acanthus of Sparta, an ancient athlete
* Acanthus, the pen-name of the cartoonist Frank Hoar

## Places

* Acanthus, Ontario, a modern Canadian town
* Acanthus (Caria), a town of ancient Caria, near Bybassus
* Acanthus (Egypt), an ancient Egyptian city
* Akanthos (Greece), an ancient Greek city in Greek Macedonia
* Acantha, County Offaly, a townland in the civil parish of Durrow, barony of Ballycowan, Ireland

## Other uses

* Acanthus path, a fictional tradition of enchanters, magicians and witches in the game Mage: The Awakening
# Christine Hunt

Christine Hunt (15 June 1950 – 25 September 2020) was an Australian athlete. She competed in the women's javelin throw at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Christine Stanton

Christine Frances "Chris" Stanton (née Annison, born 12 December 1959) is a retired high jumper from Australia. She set her personal best on 26 January 1985, jumping 1.96 metres at a meet in Adelaide, South Australia. An eight-time national champion in the women's high jump, she competed for her native country at three consecutive Olympic Games, in Moscow 1980, Los Angeles 1984 and Seoul 1988.
She was born in Perth, Western Australia.

## National titles

* 8 times Australian high jump champion: 1976–77, 1980–81, 1983, 1985-87

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Australia |||||
| 1977 | Pacific Conference Games | Canberra, Australia | 3rd | 1.80 m |
| 1977 | World Cup | Düsseldorf, West Germany | 6th | 1.75 m |
| 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | 6th | 1.91 m |
| 1981 | Pacific Conference Games | Christchurch, New Zealand | 3rd | 1.83 m |
| 1981 | World Cup | Rome, Italy | 4th | 1.86 m |
| 1982 | Commonwealth Games | Brisbane, Australia | 2nd | 1.88 m |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 29th (q) | 1.80 m |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 11th | 1.85 m (1.90 m) |
| 1985 | World Cup | Canberra, Australia | 5th | 1.88 m |
| 1986 | Commonwealth Games | Edinburgh, Scotland | 1st | 1.92 m |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 17th (q) | 1.88 m |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 7th | 1.93 m |
Notes:
* Results with a q, indicate overall position in qualifying round.
* Results in brackets, indicate superior height achieved in qualifying round.
# Cindy-Lu Bailey

Cindy-Lu Bailey OAM, also known as Cindy-Lu Fitzpatrick, (born 8 March 1965) is a former Australian deaf swimmer who has represented Australia in both Commonwealth Games and in Deaflympics. She is considered to be the most decorated woman in Deaflympics history with a record haul of 29 medals, which is the highest among women in Deaflympics. Bailey is also one of the greatest swimmers of Australia in history.
Her record haul of 29 medals is also the third most by a Deaflympic athlete (among men and women) just behind Terence Parkin's haul of 33 medals and Reed Gershwind's haul of 30 medals. Her medal tally of 29, is also the highest medal count for Australia in Deaflympics history.

## Career

As a deaf swimmer, Bailey wasn't able to hear the starter gun despite her success at the Deaflympics.
She made her Deaflympics debut at the age of just 12 during the 1977 Summer Deaflympics where she also managed to win a bronze medal.
Bailey has also claimed national titles for Australia in the 100 m and 200 m breaststroke in 1980s, when she was just 16 years old.
She then represented the national team in the Commonwealth Games in 1982 and in 1986. She has also participated at the Pan Pacific Games. In 1982, she was ranked within the top 16 on the Speedo World Rankings list.
Bailey was awarded the Order of Australia Medal in 1985 for her services towards the sport and for her dedication despite having deafness.
Bailey has competed at the Deaflympics on 6 occasions (1977, 1981, 1985, 1989, 1993 and 1997) and finished her medal hunt with 19 gold, 5 silver and 5 bronze medals.
In 2002, she became the only woman to be inducted into the New South Wales (NSW) Hall of Champions.
At the 2005 Summer Deaflympics held in Melbourne, she was given the honour of lighting cauldron (flame bearer). In fact became the only woman to be given such an opportunity in Deaflympic history. Baliley was also a torchbearer during the 2000 Summer Olympics.
In 2013, she voted as one of Australia's Top 100 sportswomen of all time.

## Post swimming career

Cindy-Lu Bailey married Rodney, an Australian surfer. They have two children, Tara and Lily.
At present, she works at the University of Newcastle as Auslan Professor and also serves as the Technical Director of swimming for the International Committee of Sports for the Deaf.

## Awards

* 1985: Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM)
* 1999: Sports deaf sports woman of the Year Finalist
* 2001: Medal of honour winner
# Colleen Pearce

Colleen Pearce (born 20 December 1961) is an Australian field hockey player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1984 Summer Olympics. She is the daughter of the 1964 Bronze and 1968 Silver medal winning Olympian Eric Pearce.
# Krameria erecta

Krameria erecta is a species of rhatany known by several common names, including Pima rhatany, purple heather, and littleleaf rhatany. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in dry areas such as desert flats and chaparral slopes. This is a small, tangled shrub under a meter in height with ascending branches covered in silky hairs and fuzzy linear leaves, tips of branches are not thornlike. The shrub flowers in the spring and again in the fall during wetter years. The showy flower has four or five bright pink cup-shaped sepals and usually five smaller, triangular petals which are pink with green bases. The three upper petals are held erect and the lower two are glandular structures next to the ovary. Next to these are four curving stamens. The species is pollinated by Centris atripes and Centris rhodopus bees. The fruit is a furry heart-shaped body covered in pink spines. It reproduces by seed. This species and others in its genus are root parasites, tapping the tissues of nearby plants for nutrients, especially water. This helps it survive in soil that is almost totally dry.
# Essie Shevill

Essie Shevill (6 April 1908 – 19 October 1989) was an Australian cricketer. Shevill played three Test matches for the Australia national women's cricket team.
# Fiona Alessandri

Fiona Michelle Alessandri Wildy (born 5 November 1967) is an Australian swimmer. She competed in four events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Fleur Mellor

Fleur Mellor (born 13 July 1936) is an Australian athlete and Olympic champion. She competed at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, where she received a gold medal in 4 x 100 m relay, with Shirley Strickland de la Hunty, Norma Croker and Betty Cuthbert. Their winning time (44.5) was a new world record.
# Hilda Hills

Hilda Hills OAM, known as Hilda Spicer from 1939, (18 July 1913 – 23 March 2003) was an Australian cricketer. She was a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. She was born in Northcote, a northern suburb of Melbourne.
Hills began playing with the Preston Women's Cricket Club, taking up wicketkeeping as a teenager. She represented Victoria between 1932 and 1936. In 1935, she received a testimonial match, a first for a Victorian sportswoman.
Hills made a single Test appearance for Australia, in the first Women's test match in 1934. Batting in the middle order, Hills retired hurt from the first innings of the game, having broken her nose, therefore not making an appearance in the second innings of the match.
In 1983, she received the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for services to "the welfare of ex-service personnel and to the community".
# Jacqui Uttien

Jacqui Uttien (born 11 December 1964) is a former Australian racing cyclist. She finished in second place in the Australian National Road Race Championships in 1990. She also competed in the women's road race at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Jill Emmerson

Jill Alison Emmerson (born 24 July 1942) is an Australian former tennis player from Sydney. She competed under her maiden name Jill Blackman until the late 1960s.
Emmerson was a singles quarterfinalist at the 1963 French Championships and 1964 Australian Championships. In 1966, she and Fay Toyne made the women's doubles final of the French Championships, which they lost in three sets to Margaret Smith and Judy Tegart. She made another grand slam doubles final in 1971 at the Australian Open, where she and partner Lesley Hunt were beaten by Margaret Court and Evonne Goolagong.

## Grand Slam finals
### Doubles (2 runner-ups)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1966 | French Championships | Clay | Fay Toyne | Margaret Smith Judy Tegart | 6–4, 1–6, 1–6 |
| Loss | 1971 | Australian Open | Grass | Lesley Hunt | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong | 0–6, 0–6 |
# Joanne Mills

Joanne Nicole Mills (born 18 December 1969) is an Australian golfer, and former player on the Ladies European Tour.
Mills was born in Sydney, New South Wales. As an amateur, she won the 1991 New South Wales Strokeplay Championship, the 1992 Tasmanian Strokeplay Championship, and the 1993 Victoria Strokeplay Championship. After turning professional in 1993, she won the 1997 Ladies' German Open, and, ten years later in 2007, the S4/C Wales Ladies Championship of Europe. She also played on the LPGA Tour from 2002 to 2005.
Mills's father, Greg Mills, is a former secretary of the Ladies' Golf Union in the UK, and was the former CEO of Golf New South Wales.

## Professional wins
### Ladies European Tour wins

* 1997 Ladies' German Open
* 2007 S4/C Wales Ladies Championship of Europe

### ALPG Tour wins

* 1999 Betta Electrical Bega Ladies Classic
* 2000 Mandeni Ladies Plate
* 2001 Bega Ladies Classic
* 2002 Bega Ladies Classic
* 2006 LG Bing Lee Women's NSW Open
* 2008 Optus World Coraki Pro-Am
* 2010 St Georges Basin Country Club Pro-Am

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Espirito Santo Trophy: (representing Australia): 1992
* Tasman Cup (representing Australia): 1993 (winners)
* Queen Sirikit Cup (representing Australia): 1993
# Joyce Goldsmith

Joyce Goldsmith (born 8 January 1942 in Melbourne, Australia) is an Australian former cricket player. Goldsmith played three Test matches for the Australia women's national cricket team.
# Julie Dowling (athlete)

Julie Caroline Van Keulen (née Dowling), BEM (born 7 December 1959) is an Australian Paralympic athlete.

## Biography

Born in Tasmania, Dowling had a car accident as a teenager that left her paraplegic. Her first national competition was the 1981 National Para Quad Games, where she won three gold medals and broke three Australian records in javelin, shot put and discus. She then competed at the 1982 FESPIC Games, where she won three gold medals at the same events, breaking a world record in the javelin. At the 1983 Stoke Mandeville Games, she won a gold medal in the javelin with yet another world record, a silver medal in the discus and a bronze medal in the shot put. At the 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville Paralympics, she won a gold medal in the Women's Javelin 4 event, breaking a Paralympic record. She also finished fourth in the Women's Shot Put and Women's Discus. She retired from competition after the games.

## Recognition

After the 1984 games, Dowling won three Mercury W.D. & H.O. Wills Star of Sport awards, a Sport Australia Award, a national Para Quad trophy for the best female athlete in international events, and a TAS TV Sportswoman of the Year Award. She was awarded the British Empire Medal (BEM) in the 1985 New Year Honours "for services to the physically handicapped." In 2005, she was inducted into the Tasmanian Sporting Hall of Fame.
# Karen Lunn

Karen Marie Lunn (born 21 March 1966) is an Australian professional golfer. She turned professional in 1985 and has spent much of her career on the Ladies European Tour, where she has won several tournaments including a Women's British Open title in 1993 (before that tournament was an LPGA major championship). She topped the Order of Merit in 1993.
In 2004, Lunn was named the Ladies European Tour's Chairman of the Board. She was born in Sydney, Australia, and now lives in Tweed Heads, Australia.

## Professional wins (16)
### Ladies European Tour wins (10)

* 1986 Borlänge Ladies Open
* 1988 Godiva European Masters
* 1990 BMW European Masters
* 1992 Slovenian Ladies Open
* 1993 KRP World Ladies Classic, Weetabix Women's British Open
* 1997 American Express Tour Player's Classic, Open de France Dames
* 2010 Portugal Ladies Open
* 2012 Lalla Meryem Cup

### ALPG Tour wins (4)

* 1990 Daikyo Ladies Challenge Series 2
* 2004 Eden Country Club Pro-Am
* 2008 Peugeot Kangaroo Valley ALPG Classic
* 2012 ActewAGL Royal Canberra Ladies Classic

### Ladies Asia Golf Circuit wins (1)

* 1988 Thailand Ladies Open

### Other wins (1)

* 1992 Malaysian Open
# Kath Smith

Kathleen Mary Smith (16 October 1915 – 20 July 1993) was an Australian cricketer. Smith played six Test matches for the Australia national women's cricket team.
Smith was the sixth woman to play test cricket for Australia.
The Kath Smith Medal is named after Smith. It is awarded to the "best and fairest" women cricketer in Brisbane Grade Cricket. Cricket players who have won the medal include Melissa Bulow, Jude Coleman, Jess Jonassen and Delissa Kimmince