OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scarlet Begonias

"Scarlet Begonias" is a song by the Grateful Dead. The lyrics were written by Robert Hunter and the music by Jerry Garcia.

## Background

The song begins in Grosvenor Square in London and also references "Tea for Two" from No, No, Nanette by Irving Caesar and Vincent Youmans.
The third stanza uses gambling/loss imagery that occurs in many Grateful Dead songs. The line "As I picked up my matches and was closing the door" uses the symbolism of playing poker with matchsticks to indicate a very low stakes gamble that was made for fun.
The line "Everybody's playing in the Heart of Gold Band" was used by Keith and Donna Godchaux to name their new group Heart of Gold Band when they left Grateful Dead in 1979.
The recording first appears on the 1974 release From the Mars Hotel.
The group first performed the song live on March 23, 1974, at the Cow Palace in Daly City, California. When "Fire on the Mountain" was incorporated into the band's repertoire in 1977, "Scarlet Begonias" would often be paired with it when played live, resulting in what would be nicknamed "Scarlet > Fire" with the first iteration of this iconic pairing on Friday, March 18th, 1977.

## Covers

* A version of the song appears on the Sublime album 40oz. to Freedom (1992), which samples James Brown's "Funky Drummer" prominently and features a rapped interlude written by Bradley Nowell which takes the story in a darker direction with the woman being a police informant.
* Jimmy Buffett released a version of the song on his album License to Chill in 2004.
* A bluegrass version of the song appeared on the 2008 album Rex (Live at the Fillmore) by Keller Williams with Keith Moseley and Jeff Austin. Keller performs the song frequently as part of his solo concerts.
* After the Grateful Dead disbanded in 1995, it was performed in concert by Dead spin-off bands Phil Lesh & Friends, Bob Weir & RatDog, Dead & Company, Rhythm Devils, BK3, Mickey Hart Band and Donna Jean Godchaux Band, as well as the Dead, and Furthur.
* Phish played "Scarlet > Fire" at their very first show at Harris-Millis Hall at the University of Vermont on December 2, 1983.
* Thievery Corporation played a version in Chicago, IL, on July 2, 2015, as part of 'The Music Never Stopped' series, with Loulou Ghelichkhani on vocals.
* Bikini Trill released a version of the song on their debut EP 'Wassup, We Good?' in 2018.
* Jazz Is Dead included a jazz interpretation of the song in their 1998 album, Blue Light Rain.
# General Elderly Alliance

The General Elderly Alliance (Dutch: Algemeen Ouderen Verbond, AOV) was a Dutch pensioners' political party. The AOV was very successful in the 1994 elections, but disappeared four years later.

## History

The AOV was founded on 1 December 1993 by Martin Batenburg [nl]. The direct cause for the formation of the AOV were budget cuts on retirement homes. During the 1994 election campaign one of the governing parties, the CDA, announced that it would cut government pensions. This made the AOV very attractive to the elderly. During the campaign, the party organized several successful mass protests against budget cuts. The party won six seats. The Union 55+, another party aiming to represent the elderly, also won one seat.
In the autumn of 1994, a conflict developed in the party between Nijpels and the party's founder Batenburg. This results in a split within the parliamentary party and the party board. After the split there was no party in parliament which was allowed to call itself AOV by the presidium. In the 1995 Senate election, the party won two seats, one of which was taken by Batenburg, who immediately became an independent. In 1998, the party's sole senator joined the CDA. In the elections of the same year, the AOV formed a new party, the Elderly Union (Ouderenunie), whilst Batenburg also participated in the election as the New Solidary Elderly Alliance. All were unable to win a seat.

## Ideology

The party was a typical one issue party: it sought to better the position of the elderly, by increasing government pensions.

## Election results
### House of Representatives

| Election | Lead candidate | List | Votes | Votes | Seats | Ref. |
| Election | Lead candidate | List | No. | % | Seats | Ref. |
| 1994 | Jet Nijpels | List | | | 6 / 150 | |

### Senate

| Election | Lead candidate | List | Votes | Votes | Seats | Ref. |
| Election | Lead candidate | List | No. | % | Seats | Ref. |
| 1995 | | List | | | 2 / 75 | |

## Representation
### Members of the House of Representatives

| Name | Start | End |
| Liesbeth Aiking-van Wageningen | 17 May 1994 | 28 August 1995 |
| Leo Boogaard | 17 May 1994 | 28 August 1995 |
| Theo Hendriks | 17 May 1994 | 11 October 1994 |
| Ron Meyer | 1 September 1996 | 1 September 1996 |
| Jet Nijpels | 17 May 1994 | 28 August 1995 |
| Will Verkerk | 17 May 1994 | 30 March 1998 |
| Cees van Wingerden | 17 May 1994 | 18 May 1998 |

## Electorate

The party was supported by elderly, especially by former CDA-voters from the Southern provinces, North Brabant and Limburg.
# Swansea Jack

Swansea Jack (1930 – October 1937) was a British dog who rescued 27 people from the docks and riverbanks of Swansea, Wales.

## Life

Swansea Jack was a black retriever with a longish coat. He was similar in appearance to a modern Flat-Coated Retriever, but was instead identified at the time as a Newfoundland dog, despite being considerably smaller and lighter in build than the typical modern Newfoundland dog, possibly because he was reported to have been born in Newfoundland. Originally owned by Taulford Davies, he was rehomed by a new owner, William Thomas, where he then lived in the North Dock/River Tawe area of Swansea. Jack would always respond to cries for help from the water, diving into the water and pulling whoever was in difficulty to safety at the dockside.
His first rescue, in June 1931, when he saved a 12-year-old boy, went unreported. A few weeks later, this time in front of a crowd, Jack rescued a swimmer from the docks. His photograph appeared in the local paper and the local council awarded him a silver collar. In 1936 he had the prestigious 'Bravest Dog of the Year' award bestowed upon him by the Star newspaper in London.
He received a silver cup from the Lord Mayor of London and he is still the only dog to have been awarded two bronze medals by the National Canine Defence League (now known as Dogs Trust). Legend has it that in his lifetime he saved 27 people from the Docks / River Tawe.

## Death and legacy

Swansea Jack died on 2 October 1937 after eating rat poison; it is not known whether this was accidental or intentional. His death was reported by the press across the UK and the press claimed he had saved 29 lives (for example, Nottingham Journal 5 October 1937).
His burial monument, paid for by public subscription, is located on the Promenade in Swansea near St Helen's Rugby Ground. In 2000, Swansea Jack was named 'Dog of the Century' by NewFound Friends of Bristol who train domestic dogs in aquatic rescue techniques.
# Três Passos

Três Passos is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2020, the estimated population was 23,852.
# Draperstown railway station

Draperstown railway station was on the Draperstown Railway which ran from Magherafelt to Draperstown in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

## History

The station was opened by the Draperstown Railway on 20 July 1883. It was taken over by the Belfast and County Down Railway (later the Northern Counties Committee) in July 1895.
The station closed to passengers on 1 October 1930 and closed altogether on 3 July 1950 when the Ulster Transport Authority closed the line entirely.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Desertmartin | | Draperstown Railway Magherafelt-Draperstown | | Terminus |
# Maehara Stadium

Maehara Stadium is a stadium in Wailuku, Hawaii. It is primarily used for baseball, and was the home field of Na Koa Ikaika Maui from 2010 to 2013. It also hosted the Maui Stingrays of the Hawaii Winter Baseball league.

## History

The park opened in 1973 and holds 1,500 spectators. It is named after Ichiro "Iron" Maehara, a Maui baseball advocate. It is located next to War Memorial Stadium.
Maehara Stadium is home to the Maui Interscholastic League Baseball and American Legion Games. In 1974, it played host to the Hawaii State Championship Game, featuring University of Hawaii pitching legend, then Aiea High School's sophomore sensation Derek Tatsuno against Baldwin High School's (Island of Maui) ace pitcher Tom Valdez. The pitching contest ended in a 1–0 decision in favor of Aiea High School. Valdez was drafted later that year by the St. Louis Cardinals. Tatsuno went on to star at the University of Hawaii and professional baseball in Japan.
# Yannis Charalambous

Yiannis Charalambous (born 1940) is a Greek lawyer and politician who has served as a Member of Hellenic Parliament and Minister with the PASOK party, as well as Mayor of Nea Ionia.

## Biographical information

He was born in 1940 in Athens. He studied at the Athens Law School and practiced law.
He was involved in politics as a member of the Greek Democratic Youth (predictatorship) and of PASOK since 1974. From 1975 to 1981, he was a municipal councilor and president of the Nea Ionia Municipal Council. He served as the Secretary of Local Government for PASOK and a member of the Central Committee.
He served as a Member of Parliament for Athens B with PASOK from 1981 until 2000. He was appointed Minister of Transport and Communications twice (1988–1989 and 1993–1994), as well as Deputy Minister of Development (1999–2000). He was a member of PASOK's executive office from 1995 to 1996 and served as the party's parliamentary representative from 1994 to 1996.
He served as Mayor of Nea Ionia for two terms from 2002 to 2010, and was also the First Vice President of the Central Union of Municipalities and Communities of Greece (KEDKE).
# Hands Up (NCT New Team song)

"Hands Up" is a song recorded by Japanese boy group NCT Wish, the Japanese-based unit of boy group NCT, who were then promoting as NCT New Team. It was released as the group's pre-debut single digitally on October 8, 2023, and was released physically on December 20, 2023, to support the group's pre-debut showcase tour in late 2023 ahead of their debut in 2024. The single additionally contains the B-side track "We Go!". A music video for "Hands Up" was released on October 19.

## Background and release

On February 3, 2023, SM Entertainment revealed plans to debut a Japanese unit for NCT, then dubbed NCT Tokyo, to debut later in the year. The official lineup, put together via the reality show NCT: Lastart, was revealed on September 7, 2023, as NCT New Team.
The group held their first performance on September 9 and 10 as the opening act for NCT at NCT Nation: To the World, where they debuted the song "Hands Up." In October 2023, it was announced that the group would be releasing a pre-debut single on October 8, consisting of the songs "Hands Up" and "We Go".
A Korean version of the song was later included as the seventh track of the group's first EP Steady, released on September 24, 2024.

## Promotion

On the day of the album's release, the group began a pre-debut tour, which consisted of 28 performances across 10 cities in Japan.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Hands Up" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Japan Heatseekers (Billboard Japan) | 8 |

## Release history

Release history for "Hands Up" :
| Region | Date | Format | Version | Label |
| Various | October 8, 2023 | Digital downloadstreaming | Japanese | Avex |
| Various | September 24, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | Korean | SM |
# Breisgau

The Breisgau (German pronunciation: ) is an area in southwest Germany extending along the Rhine River and enveloping portions of the Black Forest. Part of the state of Baden-Württemberg, it centers on the city of Freiburg im Breisgau. The district of Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald, which partly consists of the Breisgau, is named after the Black Forest area. Parts of the Breisgau are also situated in the political districts of Freiburg im Breisgau and Emmendingen.

## History

In earlier times, the Breisgau was known as Breisachgau, meaning the county around the town of Breisach on the east bank of the Rhine.
The earliest historically attested inhabitants were Celts. In Roman times, the area was part of the province of Germania Superior, but after the rupture of the limes Germanicus in 260, the area was settled by the Alemanni. It remained a part of Alemannia throughout the Early Middle Ages and was a buffer zone between the central Alemannic lands and Alsace, which was less strongly colonized by the Alemanni.
In the mid-9th century, it was a march-like county guarding the frontier with southern Lotharingia and Alsace. In 859, it was bestowed on Charles the Fat, the son of King Louis I, a sign of its importance. In the 10th century, the Breisgau was a county within the Duchy of Swabia, ruled by the Zähringen family. In the 12th century, they detached themselves from Swabia, establishing the Margraviate of Baden. In the Breisgau, the dukes of Zähringen founded Freiburg, which became their chief city.
From the 13th/14th century to 1797, the area was part of the Vorlande, the area in southwest Germany ruled by the Austrian Habsburgs, but the Breisgau, along with the rest of the Vorlande, was ceded by them to the former Duke of Modena, a relative, as compensation for his loss of his hereditary lands to the French Cisalpine Republic. In 1805, by the Treaty of Pressburg, the area was ceded to the Grand Duchy of Baden.

## Borders and area

The Breisgau includes the flat area around river Rhine, the foothills of the Black Forest and the western faces of the southern Black Forest mountains and the Kaiserstuhl hills.
In the south, the Breisgau borders onto the Markgräflerland, in the west onto the Sundgau (Alsace, France), in the east onto the Black Forest, and in the north onto the Ortenau area.

## Climate

The climate of the Breisgau is warm; in fact, it is the warmest region in Germany. The average annual temperature is 11 degrees Celsius (52 degrees Fahrenheit), the average rainfall is 900 mm (36").

## Agriculture

The Breisgau is known for its wine and used for fruit tree orchards and grain.

## Places in the Breisgau

The biggest city by far in the Breisgau region is Freiburg. Other notable cities and towns are Bad Krozingen, Breisach, Emmendingen, Endingen, Kenzingen, Neuenburg, Staufen and Waldkirch.
A prominent mountain is the Schauinsland (1,284 m).
# Svetlana Shnitko

Svetlana Shnitko (25 March 1987, Omsk, Russia) is a Russian sports sailor. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed in the Women's Laser Radial class, finishing in 34th place.
# Ungirlauttat

Ungirlauttat (Inuktitut: ᐅᖏᕐᓚᐅᑦᑕᑦ) formerly Uugalautiit Island is an uninhabited island located in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is a Baffin Island offshore island in Hudson Strait. The closest community is Kimmirut, 6.2 km (3.9 mi) away.
# Nemeth Parasol

Nemeth Parasol was a prototype of a taildragger tractor configuration airplane with circular wing set in a parasol configuration. It was designed by Steven Nemeth from Dayton, Ohio, and made its first flight in 1934. The goal was to have a plane that could be stored in a large garage as opposed to a hangar and that it would be relatively easy to fly. Nemeth did wind tunnel tests at the University of Michigan in 1929. Nemeth worked with students from Miami University in 1934 to help him build the plane's wings. Nemeth used his custom "roundwing" on an Alliance A-1 Argo two-seat biplane fuselage. The high-wing monoplane had multiple struts to hold the custom "roundwing". The wing had a diameter of fifteen feet (4.6 m) including the flaps and ailerons. The plane reached a top speed of 135 mph (217 km/h). Thanks to the large wing, the plane could take off in just 63 feet (19 metres). Tests were done with stall speeds, turning off the engine in flight, and using the wings as a parachute. The parachute-stall landing gave the plane a short 25 feet of landing to stop. The original 90 hp Lambert engine in the Alliance A-1 was replaced with a Warner Scarab 120 hp engine. Nemeth did two years of testing but did not get any interest in producing more. The fate of the one plane built is unknown. Nemeth’s success gave others ideas and other experimental aircraft with circular wings were built later like the Sack AS-6, the Vought XF5U and the Avrocar. (Note: Nemeth is sometimes spelled Nuneth.) Steven P. Nemeth was a flight instructor at the McCook Field near Dayton, Ohio, which closed in 1927. The successful test flights made it into some newspapers and magazines. Modern Mechanix and Popular Science both had articles on the special new plane.

## Specifications

(Note: Stall speed was called 0 mph, as the engine was turned off for the landing test.) General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 1 passenger
* Length: 20 ft 2 in (6.15 m)
* Wingspan: 15 ft (4.6 m)
* Fuel capacity: 35 US gal (29 imp gal; 130 L)
* Powerplant: 1 × Warner Scarab , 120 hp (89 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 135 mph (217 km/h, 117 kn)
* Cruise speed: 100 mph (164 km/h, 87 kn)
* Stall speed: 25 mph (40 km/h, 22 kn)
# Wampenite

Wampenite is a rare organic mineral with the formula C$_{18}$H$_{16}$, found in Wampen, Fichtelgebirge, Bavaria, Germany.

## Similar minerals

Although structurally unique, chemically wampenite is similar to other minerals, like fichtelite, kratochvílite, ravatite, retene/phylloretene, and simonellite.
# Jaguarão

Jaguarão (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a municipality in the southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul located on the shores of the Jaguarão River, bordering Uruguay.
It lies a short distance inland from the Mirim Lagoon.

## Geographical and historical proximity to Uruguay

In 1865 it was the site of the Battle of Jaguarão, fought against Uruguayan forces.
Located in the extreme south of Brazil and the border with Uruguay, the Baron of Mauá International Bridge links it with Río Branco.

## Consular representation

Uruguay has a Consulate in Jaguarão.
# Aïn el Guettar Formation

The Aïn el Guettar Formation is a geological formation in Tunisia, whose strata date back to the Late Aptian to Late Albian stages of the Cretaceous period. The lithology consists of coarse sandstones with occasional conglomerates and mudstones. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

## Stratigraphy

The Aïn el Guettar Formation is divided into at least 3 members, which represent different depositional environments. In ascending order these are: the Chenini Member, the Oum ed Diab Member and the Jebel El Mra Member.

## Vertebrate paleofauna

The Ain el Guettar Formation during the Early Cretaceous period was a marsh-like habitat with swamps and plenty of water. The most famous dinosaur discoveries made here include Carcharodontosaurus and Spinosaurus.
Dinosaurs :
| Genus | Species | Notes |
| Carcharodontosaurus | C. saharicus | A Carcharodontosaurid Theropod |
| Spinosaurus | cf. S.aegyptiacus | A Spinosaurid theropod |
| Tataouinea | T. hannibalis | A Nigersaurine Sauropod |
| Iguanodontidae | Iguanodontidae indet. | |
| Sauropoda indet. | Sauropoda indet. | |
| Abelisauridae | Abelisauride indet. | |
| Carcharodontosauridae | Carcharodontosauridae indet. | |
Crocodylomorphs :
| Genus | Species | Notes |
| Sarcosuchus | cf. Sarchosuchus | A Pholidosaurid Crocodylomorph |
| Araripesuchus | A.sp | A notosuchian crocodylomorph |
| Crocodyliformes | crocodyliformes indet. | |
Pterosaurs :
| Genus | Species | Location | Material | Notes | Images |
| Ornithocheiridae | Ornithocheiridae indet. | | | | |
Fish :
| Genus | Species | Notes |
| Mawsonia | M.sp. | A Coelacanth |
| Caturus | C. sp. | |
| Onchopristis | O. dunklei | |
| Hybodus | H. sp. | |
| Lepidotes | L.sp. | |
# Bear Mountain (Seward, Alaska)

Bear Mountain is a 4,019-foot (1,225 m) mountain summit located in the Kenai Mountains, on the Kenai Peninsula, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated in Chugach National Forest, 5 mi (8 km) northeast of Bear Glacier, 2.1 mi (3 km) south-southeast of Marathon Mountain, and 5 mi (8 km) southwest of Seward, Alaska. The peak's local name was reported in 1951 by the U.S. Geological Survey. The months May and June offer the most favorable weather for viewing the mountain. In fair weather, the Harding Icefield can be seen from the summit.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Bear Mountain is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the north slope of the mountain drains into Lowell Creek, and the south side drains into Spruce Creek, and both creeks empty into Resurrection Bay.

## Gallery

* Southeast aspect of Bear Mountain
# Laura Bartlett

Laura Bartlett (born 22 June 1988) is a retired Scottish field hockey player, representing Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics. She competed for the national team in the women's tournament, winning a bronze medal.
Bartlett announced her retirement in February 2013, having been capped fifty-seven times for Scotland and fifty for Great Britain. The former Milne Craig Clydesdale Western player represented Great Britain at the Summer Olympics in 2004, 2008 and 2012. Bartlett last represented Scotland in 2011, the year in which she was awarded BOA Athlete of the Year.
# Dreamland (2016 film)

Dreamland is a 2016 American musical comedy-drama film directed by Robert Schwartzman in his directorial debut, from a screenplay by Benjamin Font and Schwartzman. It stars Johnny Simmons, Amy Landecker, Jason Schwartzman, Noël Wells, Alan Ruck, Beverly D'Angelo, Talia Shire, Shay Mitchell, Frankie Shaw and Nick Thune.
The film had its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 14, 2016. The film was released in a limited release and through video on demand by Orion Pictures and Gunpowder & Sky on November 11, 2016.

## Premise

Monty Fagan (Johnny Simmons), a pianist, begins a relationship that upends his home life.

## Cast

* Johnny Simmons as Monty Fagan
* Amy Landecker as Olivia
* Jason Schwartzman as Peter
* Noël Wells as Joanna
* Alan Ruck as Walter
* Beverly D'Angelo as Marie
* Talia Shire as Victoria
* Shay Mitchell as Nicole
* Frankie Shaw as Lizzie
* Nick Thune as Jason
* Robin Thomas as Allen
* William M. Schwartzman as David
* Brittany Furlan as Emily
* Jeff Barry as Fred Russo

## Production

In March 2015, it was revealed Robert Schwartzman would direct the film in his directorial debut from a screenplay by him and Benjamin Font, with Johnny Simmons, Amy Landecker, Frankie Shaw and Beverly D'Angelo would star in the film, while Schwartzman and Mel Eslyn producing.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 14, 2016. Shortly thereafter, Orion Pictures and Gunpowder & Sky acquired US and Latin American rights to the film and set the release date for November 11, 2016.

### Critical reception

Dreamland received mixed-to-positive reviews from film critics. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a 67% approval rating, based on nine reviews, with an average rating of 5.92/10. On Metacritic, the film holds a rating of 55 out of 100, based on 4 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".