OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Demirkazık Peak

Demirkazık Peak (Turkish: Demirkazık Dağı) is a summit in Aladağlar a portion of Toros Mountains, Turkey. (Demirkazık, literally "iron post" is the name of several summits in Turkey) Administratively, it is a part of Çamardı ilçe (district) of Niğde Province at 37°47′47″N 35°09′20″E﻿ / ﻿37.79639°N 35.15556°E﻿ / 37.79639; 35.15556. Turkish Geography Atlas gives its altitude as 3,756 metres (12,323 ft). Being a conical mountain, it is a famous peak among the mountaineers. However, it may not be the highest point of the mountain range.
The first successful ascent was by Georg Künne, Wilhelm Martin, his wife Marianne, Veli Çavuş and their guide Yunus in July 1927.

## Gallery

* Çukurbağ village and Demirkazık
* Çukurbağ village
# Hermelinghen

Hermelinghen (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France 13 miles (19 km) south of Calais. It is the source of the river Slack River.
# Iroha Nagata

Iroha Nagata (born 21 December 1998) is a Japanese rugby union and sevens player.

## Early life

Nagata was born in Kokurakita-ku, Fukuoka. She attended Moji Gakuen High School and graduated in 2017. She then entered Rissho University which she graduated from in 2021.

## Rugby career

In July 2017, she was selected for the Japan women's rugby team for the Rugby World Cup in Ireland.
In 2022, she competed for the Japan women's national team at the delayed 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand.
Nagata also participated in the two-test series against the United States in August 2024. She subsequently captained the Sakura fifteens at the 2024 WXV 2 tournament in South Africa.
# Ode to Gallantry (2002 TV series)

Ode to Gallantry is a Chinese television series adapted from Louis Cha's novel of the same title. The series was first broadcast on NMTV in China in 2002.

## Cast

* Wu Jian as Shi Potian / Shi Zhongyu
* Zhou Li as Ding Dang
* Deng Jiajia as Shi Jian
* Ji Qilin as Shi Qing
* Han Yueqiao as Min Rou
* Zhang Yanmin as A'xiu
* Tong Youxun as Bei Haishi
* Zhang Guangzheng as Bai Zizai
* Li Xiaobo as Ding Busi
* Su Tingshi as Ding Busan
* Ba Tu as Xie Yanke
* Guo Jun as Bai Wanjian
* Shan Lianli as Hua Wanzi
* Zhang Shan as Feng Wanli
* Wu Mengjiang as Chen Chongzhi
* Li Zhonglin as Mi Hengye
* Fan Yanhua as Shi Popo
* Tan Jianchang as Zhan Fei
* Li Zongqiang as Qiu Shanfeng
* Bu He as Master Bu
* Hua Zi as Gui
* Jia Zhaoji as Chong
* Tong Xiaohu as Zhang San
* Kong Qingsan as Li Si
* Yang Xin as Huanhuan Lele
* Ma Junle as Mei Fanggu
* Li Yunjuan Gao Sanniangzi
* Heilong as Fengliang
* Cao Tuxin as Fan Yifei
* Li Baowei as Lü Zhengping
* Shao Wanlin as Island master Long
* Shu Yaoxuan as Island master Mu
* Wang Delong as Laojintian
* Wang Limin as Xiaojintian
* Wu Jiayi as Tianxu / Liu Yishou
* Xu Ming as Chongxu
* Zeng Yuanyuan as Xiaoyu
* Liu Lu as Gouzazhong
* Guo Zi as Jianzi Bangzhu
* Sun Ning as Li Jiecheng
* Li Ming as Bull-head
* Liu Bin as Horse-face
* Sang Lin as Sun Wannian
* Huang Jingyi as Liao Zili
* Sheng Ning as Geng Wanzhong
* Xu Jiuru as Qi Zimian
* Zhang Fengming as Cheng Lixue
* Zhao Xiaoqi as Liang Ziqin
* Chen Qitai as Wu Daotong
* Ma Hong as Zhou Mu
* Guo Zhu as Ma Cheng
* Tian Min as Zhan's wife
* Yuan Hongqi as Dabei Old Man
* Wang Fang as Kexin
* Sun Yantong as young Zhang San
# Jerry Winsett

Jerry Winsett (born July 19, 1950) is an actor, writer and singer who has appeared in numerous television shows including Coach, Mr. Belvedere, It’s Garry Shandling's Show and Newhart as well as such films as The Chosen, One Crazy Summer, Ragtime and Woody Allen's Radio Days. He starred in the nightclub act Schoch and Jerry in New York City with Tim Schoch, which was rated "Tops in Town" by Show Business magazine.
His many theatre appearances include Toby Belch in Twelfth Night at Nevada Shakespeare in the Park, Epicure Mammon in Mark Ringer's production of The Alchemist at the Globe Playhouse, Nick Bottom in A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Tennessee Shakespeare Festival, Benjamin Franklin in 1776 and Sancho Panza in Man of La Mancha with Lane Davies as Don Quixote, the premiere production at the multimillion-dollar Thousand Oaks Civic Arts Plaza.
Winsett's writing credits include the plays Who Killed Mayor Stratton? and its sequel, Who Murdered the Mayor?, Gold's Fever, the musical Pssst! Tell 'Em Joe Sent Ya!, and an adaptation of Dracula in which he appeared as Renfield.
# Philip of Ibelin (1180–1227)

Philip of Ibelin (1180-1227) was a leading nobleman of the Kingdom of Cyprus. As a younger son of Balian of Ibelin and the dowager queen Maria Komnene, he came from the high Crusader nobility of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

## Life

Philip is first mentioned in 1206, when he and his older brother John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut accompanied their niece Alice to Cyprus for her marriage to Hugh I of Cyprus. Both brothers moved their power base to the island permanently before 1217, probably after coming into conflict with King John of Jerusalem. In 1218, Hugh I of Cyprus died and Philip was made steward (i.e. regent) to Henry I of Cyprus during his minority - in this position he was instrumental in the house of Ibelin's rising dominance over the island.

## Marriage and issue

Philip married Alice of Montbéliard (died after 1244), a sister of Odo of Montbéliard. They had two children:
* Maria of Ibelin († after 1244), became a nun, for whom in 1244 Alice funded the establishment of St Theodor monastery in Nicosia.
* John of Ibelin († 1266), Count of Jaffa
# Augustus Laver

Augustus Laver (19 or 20 September 1834 – 27 March 1898) was an English architect. He worked for Thomas Stent and later designed extensive alterations and additions to Ottawa's Russell Hotel, as well as East Block and West Block on Parliament Hill.

## Biography

Laver was born in Folkestone, England. His father, George Laver, was a leading solicitor and his mother Mary Ann—; m. 9 June 1859 Elizabeth Fox in Dover, England, had twin sons and a daughter.
He entered the 1866 competition to design the New York State Capitol at Albany and was awarded one of the premiums, participated with Thomas Fuller, and Arthur Delavan Gilman in planning a revised design. In Albany he partnered with Fuller, but after controversy neither partner saw the project to completion.
In 1871 Thomas Stent and Laver won the competition to design the new city hall and law courts for San Francisco. Eight years after Laver's death, the unfinished building was destroyed in the fire following the 1906 earthquake.
Laver was the architect of San Francisco's first brownstone, the neo classical James C. Flood Mansion and, not far away, in Oakland, the grand Victorian, Ellen Kenna House.
He was involved with the Royal Institute of British Architects, was president of the Pacific Coast Association of Architects and a fellow of the American Institute of Architects. He died on 27 March 1898 in Alameda, California.

## Works

* New York State Capitol, 1866 design
* Russell House (Ottawa) renovations
* St Patrick's Basilica (Ottawa), (1869)
* James C. Flood Mansion (1886), unfinished, now home to the Pacific-Union Club
* Ellen Kenna House (1888) in Oakland, California
* San Francisco City Hall (1899), destroyed by fire after 1906 earthquake
# Silifke Castle

Silifke Castle (Turkish: Silifke kalesi) is a medieval castle in Turkey.

## Geography

The castle is in Silifke district of Mersin Province. It is situated to the west of Silifke city center, to the south of Göksu River (Calydanus of the antiquity) and to the north of the Turkish state highway D.715. Although its altitude is only 160 metres (520 ft) with respect to sea level, it is dominant over Silifke plains and the southern section of Göksu valley.

## History

Silifke (Roman: Seleucia; Byzantine: kastron Seleukeias; Arab: Salûqiya; Armenian: Selefkia or Selewkia; Frankish: Le Selef) was an important city in antiquity. Founded by and named after Seleucus I Nicator (359 BC-281 BC), one of the Diadochi who served as an infantry general under Alexander the Great. Few traces of the 3rd-century-B.C. settlement survive. There are fragments of a late Roman theater, necropolis, bath, 2nd-century temple, as well as a 5th-century Byzantines cistern. The 1st-century-A.D. stone bridge built during the reign of Emperor Vespasian was replaced in the 1870s. In the late 7th century, to counter Arab invasions, the Byzantines fortified the acropolis, which is situated above the Calycadnus River. The site had a weapons factory and was the administrative center for the coastal theme. In the late-1180s the Rubenid Baron Leo II, who became a decade later Leo I, King of Armenian Cilicia, captured the town and fortress. In exchange for money and cavalry support King Leo granted the castle in 1210 to the Knights Hospitaller who were to defend the western border of his kingdom from the Seljuk Turks. According to a survey published in 1987, most of the present castle is a Crusader construction. On the death of King Leo in 1219 his daughter and designated heiress Zapēl, (also known as Isabella, Queen of Armenian Cilicia), was contracted to marry Philip, the son of Bohemond IV of Antioch. After various disputes with the Armenian barons Philip died by poison in 1226. Zapēl and her mother took refuge in Silifke. When the Armenian army arrived, the Franks surrendered the castle. A fragmentary Armenian inscription in the castle may record its repair or enlargement in 1236. In 1248 the castle may have briefly had a Frankish commander, named Guiscard.

## Details

The castle has an oval-shaped plan. The length from west to east is about 250 meters (820 ft) and the width is about 75 meters (246 ft). It is surrounded by a dry moat. According to the 17th-century Turkish traveler, Evliya Çelebi, there were 23 towers, 60 houses and a mosque in the castle. Presently, 10 towers survive, many of which have surviving vaulted ceilings. An equal number of finely crafted under-crofts are preserved, some with pointed vaults. Most of the exterior facing stones consist of well-drafted ashlar blocks. A formal survey of the castle was conducted in 1979.
# Leah Martin

Leah (Girdwood) Martin (born November 2, 1986) is a Canadian politician who was elected to the Nova Scotia House of Assembly in the 2024 general election, representing Cole Harbour as a member of the Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia.
Martin is a member of the Millbrook First Nation. She played basketball for the Dalhousie Tigers, and graduated from the Dalhousie University with a Bachelor's in Sociology.
# Tuanku Bujang

Tuanku Bujang bin Tuanku Othman (Jawi: توانكو بوجانج بن توانكو عثمان‎; 12 December 1898 – 28 November 1986) was a Malaysian politician who served as the 2nd Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Sarawak from 1969 to 1977.

## Early life

Born to a renowned Malay family in Sibu with distant Hadhrami Arab ancestry, he was educated in a Malay school and later joined the Sarawak Civil Service as a Native Officer in 1934. He was awarded the title of "Datu" in June 1954, and a year later was promoted to Sarawak Administrative Service as an officer and he later retired from Sarawak Government Civil Service in December 1960.

## Political career

After his retirement from the Civil Service, he became the president of Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA) in 1962, a political party in favour of the formation of Malaysia. After the establishment of Malaysia, he was appointed as senator in 1963, and was awarded Panglima Setia Mahkota (P.S.M.), which carries the title "Tan Sri" by the Malaysian Government.

## Appointment as the Yang di-Pertua Negeri

He was appointed as the second Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor of Sarawak) by the King of Malaysia upon the death of the former governor, Tun Abang Haji Openg. Upon the appointment, he was awarded Seri Maharaja Mangku Negara (S.M.N.), which carried the title "Tun". He would serve as the governor for the second term in 1973, before his term ended in 1977.

## Post-governorship and death

Little is known about his doing after his tenure as the governor of Sarawak ended in 1977. On 28 November 1986, he died peacefully in Kuching, where he was buried.

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the Malaysian Commemorative Medal (Silver) (PPM) (1965)
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (1967)
** Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (SMN) – Tun (1970)
* Sarawak :
** Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Sarawak (DP) – Datuk Patinggi
* Sabah :
** Grand Commander of the Order of Kinabalu (SPDK) – Datuk Seri Panglima

### Places named after him

* Kolej Tun Datu Tuanku Haji Bujang, Miri (Tuanku Haji Bujang College, Miri) - previously known as Tanjong Lobang Secondary School and Tanjong Lobang College
* Padang Sukan Tun Datuk Patinggi Tuanku Haji Bujang in Bukit Lima Sports Complex, Sibu.
* Sibu Townsquare Phase 1, Sibu
* Arena Tun Tuanku Haji Bujang Sports Complex, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Samarahan
# William Hughes Mearns

William Hughes Mearns (1875–1965), better known as Hughes Mearns, was an American educator and poet. A graduate of Harvard University and the University of Pennsylvania, Mearns was a professor at the Philadelphia School of Pedagogy from 1905 to 1920. Mearns is remembered now as the author of the poem "Antigonish" (or "The Little Man Who Wasn't There"). However, his ideas about encouraging the natural creativity of children, particularly those age 3 through 8 were novel at the time. It has been written about him that, "He typed notes of their conversations; he learned how to make them forget there was an adult around; never asked them questions and never showed surprise no matter what they did or said."

## Career

Mearns wrote two influential books: Creative Youth 1925 and Creative Power 1929. Essayist Gabriel Gudding credits those books with "[lighting] a fuse" under the teaching of creative writing, influencing a generation of scholars.
He also served for a time (starting in 1920) as head of the Lincoln School Teachers College at Columbia University. He was also a proponent of John Dewey's work in progressive education.

## Antigonish

Mearns is credited with the well-known rhyme, composed in 1899 as a song for a play he had written, called The Psyco-ed. The play was performed in 1910, and the poem was first published as "Antigonish" in 1922.
    Yesterday upon the stair
    I met a man who wasn’t there
    He wasn’t there again today
    I wish, I wish he’d go away
    When I came home last night at three
    The man was waiting there for me
    But when I looked around the hall
    I couldn’t see him there at all!
    Go away, go away, don’t you come back any more!
    Go away, go away, and please don’t slam the door
    Last night I saw upon the stair
    A little man who wasn’t there
    He wasn’t there again today
    Oh, how I wish he’d go away
       "Antigonish" (1899)
Mearns also wrote many parodies of this poem, entitled Later Antigonishes, such as "Alibi":
    As I was falling down the stair
    I met a bump that wasn't there;
    It might have put me on the shelf
    Except I wasn't there myself.

## Other works

* Richard Richard. Illustrated by Ralph L Boyer. Philadelphia: Penn Publishing. 1916.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
* The Vinegar Saint. Illustrated by Ralph L Boyer. Philadelphia: The Penn Publishing Company. 1919.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
* I Ride in My Coach. Illustrated by W T Schwartz. Philadelphia: The Penn Publishing Company. 1923.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
* Night Goblins. Illustrated by Ralph L. Boyer. 1923.
* Lions in the Way. Simon and Schuster. 1927.
* The Creative Adult. New York: Doubleday, Doran & Co. 1940.

## Personal life

William Hughes Mearns was born on 28 September 1875 in Philadelphia, the son of James H Mearns and Lelia Cora (née Evans).
On 22 December 1904 he married Mabel Gledhill Fagley at St Mark's Church, Phildalphia. They had a daughter, Emma (Petra) Fagley, born on 21 February 1907; she died on 13 October 2006.
William died on 13 March 1965 in Bearsville, New York.
# Dystasia tonkinea

Dystasia tonkinea is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1930.
# Peggy Crewe-Milnes

Margaret Etienne Hannah Crewe-Milnes, Marchioness of Crewe CI JP known to her friends as Peggy, (1 January 1881 – 13 March 1967), styled as Countess of Crewe from 1899 until 1911; was a Rothschild family heiress, and after the death in 1929 of her father, the former Prime Minister Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, she was said to be the richest woman in England. From 1922 she spent six years in Paris after her husband was made British Ambassador to France.
During World War II she was much involved with organizations to help Free French in Britain, founding the French in Great Britain Fund in 1940. After the war, in June 1946 she was awarded the highest French order of merit, the Knight of the Legion of Honour. She and her husband bought West Horsley Place in Sussex on their return from Paris. She was also decorated with the award of Imperial Order of the Crown of India.
She was one of the first female justices of the peace in London, appointed as a magistrate in 1919 after the passing of the Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act 1919.

## Family

Her mother, Hannah, was the daughter of Baron Mayer de Rothschild and her father was Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery. She was born in The Durdans, Epsom, Surrey, the second of their children, after her older sister, Sybil. She also had two younger brothers, Harry and Neil. She was nine years old when her mother died in 1890
She married Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes, the Earl of Crewe, at Westminster Abbey on 15 April 1899. According to The New York Times, the wedding had "no parallel in recent history, except for the Queen's Jubilee," which they attributed to her father's political career. At her wedding, Crewe-Milnes received a number of rare books as wedding gifts from her guests.
In 1911, Crewe-Milnes had two children: a son, Richard (1911–1922), and a daughter, Mary Crewe-Milnes, who was born in 1915 and married George Innes-Ker, the 9th Duke of Roxburghe, in 1935.
# Juri Kawano

Juri Kawano (born 16 December 1996) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a forward for WE League club Chifure AS Elfen Saitama.

## Club career

Kawano made her WE League debut on 20 September 2021.
# Joseph F. Wingate

Joseph Ferdinand Wingate (June 29, 1786 – unknown), son of Joshua and Hannah Carr Wingate, was a U.S. Representative from Maine.
Born in Haverhill, Massachusetts, Wingate received a limited schooling. He engaged in the mercantile business in Bath, Maine, until 1820, part of Massachusetts, District of Maine. He married Margaret Gay Tingey, daughter of Commodore Thomas Tingey, USN, in 1808. He served as member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, 1818 and 1819. He served as collector of customs at the port of Bath from 1820 to 1824.
Wingate was elected to the Twentieth and Twenty-first Congresses (March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1831). Wingate's uncle, Paine Wingate, was a U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator, and Justice of the Supreme Court, all of New Hampshire. Joseph Wingate moved eventually to Windsor, Maine. His daughter, Sydney Ellen Wingate, married George P. Sewall.
# Beatriz Gutiérrez Müller

Beatriz Gutiérrez Müller (sometimes spelled Mueller; born 13 January 1969) is a Mexican writer, journalist, researcher, and the wife of the 65th president of Mexico, Andrés Manuel López Obrador.

## Early life and education

Gutiérrez Müller was born in Mexico City, the daughter of Juan Gutiérrez Canet and Nora Beatriz Müller Bentjerodt, a German Chilean. She graduated with a bachelor's degree in communications from the Ibero-American University Puebla in 1998, with her thesis Regulación del uso de los medios de comunicación en leyes electorales federales (Regulation of the use of the media in federal electoral laws). She also graduated with a master's degree from the same university in 2002 with her thesis El arte de la memoria en la Historia verdadera de la conquista de la Nueva España (The art of the memory in the True History of the Conquest of New Spain). She received a doctorate in literary theory from the Unidad Iztapalapa of the Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana.

## Career

After graduation, she worked as a correspondent from Puebla for El Universal.
She eventually joined the Mexico City government during Andrés Manuel López Obrador's period as Head of Government of Mexico City. It is during this time that they met.
Gutiérrez Müller is a professor and researcher at the Instituto de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades "Alfonso Vélez Pliego" of the Meritorious Autonomous University of Puebla. She has published several scholarly books on literary topics. She is also a singer.

## Personal life

On 16 October 2006, she married López Obrador and in April 2007, Jesús Ernesto López Gutiérrez was born (her firstborn, López Obrador's fourth). In spite of her being the wife of the incumbent President of Mexico, Gutiérrez Müller has rejected the title of First Lady of Mexico for being a "role with no concrete functions or responsibilities".
# Petrelë Castle

Petrelë Castle (Albanian: Kalaja e Petrelës) is a castle in Petrelë, central Albania. Its history dates back to the 6th century, when it was built by the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. Petrelë Castle is 329 metres (1,079 ft) above sea level.
It is one of the tourist locations close to Tirana that attracts a great number of visitors. In the castle, the prominent wooden structure is a restaurant, perched on a rocky hill, above the village with the same name. It has a triangular shape with two observation towers. Although it was first built in ancient times, the present building dates from the 15th century.
The Petrela Castle was part of the signaling and defense system of Krujë Castle. The castles signaled to each other by means of fires. During Skanderbeg’s fight against the Ottomans, the Petrela Castle used to be under the command of Mamica Kastrioti, Skanderbeg's sister. Today there is a restaurant inside the castle. The castle site has views of the Erzen valley, the hills, olive groves, and surrounding mountains.
# Lycée Français de Palma

Lycée Français de Palma (LFP; Spanish: Liceo francés de Palma) is a French international school in [Sa Teulera] (ES/CA), Palma de Mallorca, Spain. It teaches all levels, age 2 to 18, from Kindergarten (Toute Petite Section) to high school.
As of 2019 the school has over 540 students. The secondary school is located on Carrer Lluis Fabregas while the main building, housing kindergarten and primary classes, is on Carrer de la Salut.
# Tarso Yega

Tarso Yega ("well", tedaga) is a stratovolcano in Tibesti, with a summit caldera that is 19 by 20 kilometres (12 mi × 12 mi) wide and 300 metres (980 ft) deep. The summit of the volcano reaches a height of 2,972 metres (9,751 ft), and its caldera is the largest caldera of the Tibesti. Neighbouring volcanoes include Doudriki east, Ehi Dosoatou south and Ehi Fodoboro southwest of the caldera. The Enneri Yega river drains the caldera westward and then south, before joining the Enneri Debarsar; in the past (Holocene) the rivers reached Lake Chad and lakes formed in Tarso Yega.
The history of the volcano is characterized by the emission of tephras, with the downsagging of the caldera floor generating a depression. Basaltic vents and lava domes were emplaced within this caldera, and an intrusion named Ehi Yodéï developed 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) farther south.
The caldera is heavily eroded, with almost the entire southern side eroded away, and the younger Voon ignimbrite has been emplaced inside of it; it belongs to a different volcano, Tarso Voon. Humans have used the caldera for irrigated agriculture.