OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Minami Torishima Airport

Minami Torishima Airbase (南鳥島航空基地, Minami Torishima Kōkūkichi) is a one runway airport serving the island of Minami Torishima, Japan. The aerodrome used to be a military airstrip and according to the Japanese Aeronautical Information Service, is still operated by the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.

## History

The airstrip existence dates to 1935 when the Imperial Japanese Navy built one to serve a meteorological station. The original airfield consisted of two airstrips (cleared area of 4000' and 4500', but only shorter sections used as landing area) in a v-shaped formation.
The airstrips facilities were damaged by US bombing of the island during World War II, and was re-built with a single runway by the United States Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 9 in 1964. Until 1993, the airstrip was used and controlled by the United States Coast Guard to service the nearby LORAN-C station.
In 2009 the airstrip was transferred to the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force which currently retains control of the airstrip. It is used by the Japan Meteorological Agency to service and staff their operations on the island.
# Nicholas Shaw

Nicholas Shaw (born 1982) is an English actor. He attended McAuley Catholic High School in Doncaster. He then attended the Drama Centre London and graduated in 2004.

## Television and films

Shaw first gained attention in the lead role of Doug in The Rotters Club, the TV series based on Jonathan Coe’s novel, broadcast in 2004. He played guest roles in other TV series, Dalziel & Pascoe, Heartbeat and Afterlife, and appeared as the poet, John Keats in The Romantics.
He was Justin, one of the lead roles, in the eight-part TV series, Goldplated, in 2006, and played the lead in the 2007 TV film, All About Me, co-starring with Phoebe Nicholls, Danny Webb and Phil Davis. In 2008, he played Sandoval in an episode of Heroes and Villains about Hernán Cortés. In 2010 played a role in the "shockumentary" The Possession of David O'Reilly. Between 2010 and 2012, he played John Fisher in the BBC series "Land Girls".

## Theatre

In 2005, Shaw played Benjamin in the UK tour of Oxford Stage Company’s production of Gregory Moton’s translation of August Strindberg’s Easter, directed by Dominic Dromgoole. The following year, his performance earned him a commendation in the annual Ian Charleson Awards.
In summer 2007, Shaw appeared in two productions at Shakespeare's Globe theatre: The Merchant of Venice, alongside John McEnery and Jack Shepherd’s new play, Holding Fire!, which saw Shaw reunited with Dominic Dromgoole as director. In summer 2008, he played Romeo in Romeo and Juliet and Lysander in Twelfth Night, both at the Open Air Theatre, London.
He played the title role in the Northern Broadsides production of Hamlet in 2011, receiving critical acclaim. "Like the production itself, he is daringly theatrical and heartbreakingly human", said The Observer.
In March 2012, Shaw played the central character, Misail Alexandrovich Polznev, in Peter Gill's adaptation of Chekhov's 'A Provincial Life', at the National Theatre Wales, Cardiff. He plays a young man who rejects his inheritance as the son of an architect. He adopts the life of a workman before moving to the country to run a school on the estate of the higher-born, dilettante wife, Marie, who eventually deserts him.
In February 2013 he returned to Northern Broadsides to play John in their acclaimed production of Githa Sowerby's 'Rutherford and Son'. With adaptations by Blake Morrison the production toured across the length and breadth of Britain before finishing at St James Theatre, London in June.
# Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force

Established under section 110B of the Defence Act 1903, the Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force (IGADF) is a statutory office in the Australian Department of Defence with a range of roles relating to military justice in the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The office holder is appointed by the Minister for Defence and is independent of the ADF chain-of-command.
As of November 2024, the office-holder is James Gaynor, who has held office since 1 December 2016.
The IGADF was responsible for conducting the inquiry chaired by Major General Paul Brereton into possible breaches of the law of armed conflict by ADF personnel in the War in Afghanistan. The Brereton Report was released in November 2020.
# Tang-e Chowgan-e Olya

Tang-e Chowgan-e Olya (Persian: تنگچوگان عليا, also Romanized as Tang-e Chowgān-e 'Olyā; also known as Tang-e Chowgān-e Bālā) is a village in Shapur Rural District, in the Central District of Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 292, in 62 families.
# Rui Filipe

Rui Filipe Tavares de Bastos (8 March 1968 – 28 August 1994) was a Portuguese professional footballer who played as a central midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Vale de Cambra, Porto metropolitan area, Rui Filipe began his career with Gil Vicente in the Segunda Liga, then spent two seasons with Espinho, 1988–89 in the Primeira Liga, at the age of 20. In 1990 he returned to Gil, still on loan from Porto, helping the Barcelos side to retain their top-division status after finishing 13th.
Rui Filipe returned to the Estádio das Antas in summer 1991, scoring four goals in 25 matches in his first year as the club won the league. In the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League, his team reached the semi-finals of the tournament, with him opening a 5–0 first group-stage away win over Werder Bremen.
Rui Filipe continued to be an important midfield element for Porto in the following campaigns. At the beginning of 1994–95 he scored in the first fixture against Braga, repeating the feat in the first leg of the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira against Benfica but also being sent off, eventually claiming the trophy.

## International career

Shortly after signing for Porto, Rui Filipe reached the Portugal national team, going on to be capped six times. He made his debut on 31 May in the 1992 edition of the U.S. Cup, coming on as a late substitute for Luís Figo in the 0–0 draw with Italy.

## Death

On 28 August 1994, Rui Filipe died in a car accident in the Figueira da Foz municipality of Gândara, aged only 26.

## Honours

Porto
* Primeira Divisão: 1991–92, 1992–93, 1994–95
* Taça de Portugal: 1993–94
* Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 1992, 1993, 1994
# Rajajinagar metro station

Rajajinagar is an elevated metro station on the North-South corridor of the Green Line of Namma Metro serving the Rajajinagar area of Bengaluru, India. Located close to Navrang Theatre. The station was constructed by Punj Lloyd-Sembawang Infrastructure (India) JV, and was opened to the public on 1 March 2014.

## Station layout

Rajajinagar track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 2 Southbound | Towards → Silk Institute Next Station: Mahakavi Kuvempu Road |
| L2 | Platform 1 Northbound | Towards ← Madavara Next Station: Mahalakshmi |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |

## Entry/Exits

There are 2 Entry/Exit points – A and B. Commuters can use either of the points for their travel.
* Entry/Exit point A: Towards Tata Motors Showroom side
* Entry/Exit point B: Towards Ananya Hospital side
# List of Ottawa Senators broadcasters

Ottawa Senators games are broadcast locally in both the English and French languages. As of the 2014–15 season, regional television rights to the Senators' regular season games not broadcast nationally by Sportsnet, TVA Sports, or Hockey Night in Canada are owned by Bell Media under a 12-year contract, with games airing in English on TSN5, and in French on RDS. Regional broadcasts are available within the team's designated region (shared with the Montreal Canadiens), which includes the Ottawa River valley, Eastern Ontario (portions are shared with the Toronto Maple Leafs), along with Quebec, the Maritime provinces and Newfoundland and Labrador.

## Television

Sportsnet East held English regional rights to the Sens prior to the 2014–15 season. In April 2014, Dean Brown, who had called play-by-play for Senators games since the team's inception, stated that it was "extremely unlikely" that he would move to TSN and continue his role. He noted that the network already had four commentators among its personalities – including Gord Miller, Chris Cuthbert, Rod Black, and Paul Romanuk (who was, however, picked up by Rogers for its national NHL coverage in June 2014), who were likely candidates to serve as the new voices of the Senators. Brown ultimately moved to the Senators' radio broadcasts alongside Gord Wilson.
During the 2006–07 and 2007–08 seasons, several games were only available in video on pay-per-view or at local movie theatres in the Ottawa area. The "Sens TV" service was suspended indefinitely as of September 24, 2008. In 2010, Sportsnet launched a secondary channel for selected Senators games as part of its Sportsnet One service. Selected broadcasts of Senators games in the French language were broadcast by RDS and TVA Sports. On the RDS network, Félix Séguin and former Senators goaltender Patrick Lalime were the announcers from the 2011–12 season to the 2013–14 season, and Michel Y. Lacroix and Norman Flynn starting in the 2014–15 season. The TVA Sports broadcast team consisted of Michel Langevin, Yvon Pedneault and Enrico Ciccone.
| Years | Play-by-play | Color commentators |
| 1992–96 | Don Chevrier | Greg Millen |
| 1996–98, 2001–04 | Dean Brown | Greg Millen |
| 1998–2001 | Rob Faulds | Greg Millen |
| 2005–09 | Dean Brown | Garry Galley |
| 2005–09 | Dean Brown | Gord Wilson (PPV) |
| 2009–10 | Dean Brown | Shaun Van Allen |
| 2009–10 | Dean Brown | Gord Wilson (PPV) |
| 2011–14 | Dean Brown | Denis Potvin |
| 2014–2020 | Gord Miller (select games) Chris Cuthbert (select games) | Ray Ferraro (select games) Jamie McLennan (select games) Mike Johnson (select games) |
| 2020–present | Gord Miller (primary) Jon Abbott (select games) | Jamie McLennan (primary) Mike Johnson (select games) Dave Poulin (select games) |
# Grandma (disambiguation)

A grandma is a female grandparent.
Grandma may also refer to:
* Grandma (album), by Unique, 2018
* Grandma (comic strip), a 1947–1969 strip by Charles Kuhn
* Grandma (1979 film) or La Nona, an Argentine comedy drama film
* Grandma (2015 film), a comedy-drama film by Paul Weitz
* Grandma (2022 film), an Indian Tamil-language thriller film
* Khonnor or Grandma (born 1986), American electronic musician
* "Grandma" a song by Jay Chou from the 2004 album Common Jasmine Orange
* "Grandma", a song by ASAP Ferg from the 2016 album Always Strive and Prosper
# 200

Year 200 (CC) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Severus and Victorinus (or, less frequently, year 953 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 200 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### World

* Human population reaches about 257 million.

#### Roman Empire

* Emperor Septimius Severus visits the provinces of Syria, Palestine, and Arabia.
* The province of Numidia is taken from the African proconsul, and made an Imperial province.

#### India

* Rudrasena I, Saka ruler of the Western Satrap dynasty, becomes king of Malwa in Classical India.

#### China

* September-November - Battle of Guandu: Chinese warlord Cao Cao defeats his rival Yuan Shao.

#### Japan

* In Japan, Himiko, whose capital is situated in Yamatai, extends her authority over a number of clans.

#### America

* The Classic Age of Maya civilization begins (around this year).
* The Paracas culture in the Andes ends (around this year).

### By topic
#### Art

* The Severan Tondo, depicting Septimius Severus, Julia Domna and their children Geta and Caracalla, from Fayum, Egypt, is made. It is now kept at Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Antikensammlung.

#### Religion

* Jewish Eretz Yisraeli scholar Judah ha-Nasi compiles tracts of the Mishnah, creating Talmudic law.
* Clement of Alexandria denounces the use of musical instruments instead of human voices in Christian music.
* Brahmanism evolves into Hinduism (approximate date).

## Births

* Cyprian, Roman bishop and writer (d. 258)
* Diophantus, Greek mathematician and writer
* Marcus Claudius Tacitus, Roman emperor (d. 276)
* Novatian, Roman antipope and theologian (d. 258)
* Valerian I, Roman emperor (d. 260/264)
* Zhang Changpu, Chinese concubine (d. 257)

## Deaths

* Gan Ji, Chinese Taoist priest and writer
* Ju Shou, Chinese adviser and politician
* Quintus Aemilius Saturninus, Roman prefect
* Sun Ce, Chinese general and warlord (b. 175)
* Tian Feng, Chinese official, adviser and politician
* Xu Gong, Chinese official, administrator and warlord
* Zheng Xuan, Chinese philosopher and writer (b. 127)
* Emperor Chūai of Japan, according to legend.
# Adeel Ahmed (politician)

Adeel Ahmed is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from August 2018 to August 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf from Constituency PS-98 (Korangi Karachi-VII) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
# Journal of Ancient History

The Journal of Ancient History (Russian: Вестник Древней Истории, Vestnik Drevnei Istorii) is a Russian bulletin founded in 1937. It publishes articles mainly on the ancient Orient, ancient Greece, ancient Rome, and recent archeological digs. It comes out four times a year. Circulation: over 3,000 copies (1971). The journal was established by the Georgian scholar and Bolshevik party functionary (as well as Joseph Stalin's former brother-in-law) Alexander Svanidze.
# Tang-e Dehuiyeh

Tang-e Dehuiyeh (Persian: تنگ دهويه, also Romanized as Tang-e Dehūīyeh) is a village in Jaydasht Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzabad County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 16 families.
# Cyclops (album)

Cyclops is the third and final full-length studio album by Terminal Power Company, released on Stayfree Records. The album was recorded between January and March 1995 at TPC's own recording studio. It is notable for being contributed to by Shane Embury of Napalm Death.
This was the band's last album, the band dissolved later in 1995.

## Track listing

* "Locust of Reality" (4:00)
* "Soft White Underside" (4:01)
* "Nowhere" (6:06)
* "Snakecharmer" (4:46)
* "Cyclops" (4:16)
* "Hammer or Nail" (6:44)
* "Choke" (3:41)
* "Survive" (3:30)
* "All Hearts" (5:11)
* "You Lie" (5:32)
* "Into Two" (3:52)
* "Wannabe" (3:27)
* "Freakshow" (7:13)
* "What You See Is What You Get" (7:56)

## Personnel

* Paul Aspel
* John Roome
* Dave Askey
* Le-antoni Haggerty (AKA "Snap")
* Hello my friend
# Taffs Well railway station

Taffs Well railway station is a railway station serving the village of Taff's Well, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, as well as neighbouring Gwaelod-y-Garth, Cardiff. It is located on the Merthyr Line and the Rhondda Line. Passenger services are provided by Transport for Wales.
The station was first opened on this site by the Taff Vale Railway in 1863.

## Junctions

Two routes formerly diverged from the TVR's main line between Cardiff and Merthyr here – the Rhymney Railway's original main line northwards to Bargoed and Rhymney via Aber Junction (opened in 1858) and a much more recent spur to Nantgarw Colliery opened by British Railways in 1952 to permit the closure of most of the surviving Cardiff Railway route beyond Coryton. The Rhymney line, which diverged at Walnut Tree Junction just south of the station was known locally as the Big Hill, due to its severe gradients (as steep as 1 in 48) for northbound trains. Increasing congestion on the 'main line' south of here led to the Rhymney company opening its own direct line via Caerphilly in 1871, but after the 1923 Grouping the Great Western Railway (and later BR) made extensive use of the line for its coal trains from the many collieries in the Rhymney Valley to the marshalling yards at Radyr. Both this line and the Nantgarw colliery spur are now closed and lifted - the last train down the Big Hill ran in June 1982, whilst the latter branch was finally taken out of use in 1991 after the demise of the colliery and nearby coking works some five years earlier.
After the dismantling of the Viaduct, only one pier remains. This was used to display a goodwill message for Elizabeth II Silver and Golden Jubilee. These are still visible from the train approaching the station from the south.

## Services

During Monday-Saturday daytimes, there are usually six trains an hour from Cardiff Central to Pontypridd and thence to one of Treherbert, Merthyr Tydfil or Aberdare (half-hourly to each). There are six trains an hour to Cardiff Central with some trains continuing beyond Cardiff to Barry Island (3 per hour) and Bridgend via Barry (hourly). Connections for the City line can be made at Radyr, for Cardiff Bay & Coryton at Queen Street and at Central for Penarth.
The first City Line service of the day starts back from Taffs Well at 0653 to Coryton (with a 0704 departure from Radyr). There is no service in the opposite direction.
A reduced service operates in the evenings (3 trains per hour each way) and on Sundays.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Radyr | | Transport for Wales Merthyr Line | | Treforest Estate |
| Radyr | | Transport for Wales Rhondda Line | | Treforest |
# Li Xue

Li Xue (Chinese: 李雪; pinyin: Lǐ Xuě, born 14 April 1985) is a Chinese-born French table tennis player. She has competed for France at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Grandchamp, Haute-Marne

Grandchamp French pronunciation: is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France.
It is located about 60 km north east of Dijon.
# Laurent Casanova

Laurent Casanova (9 October 1906 — 20 March 1972) was a French politician and resistance fighter. He was a Communist deputy for Seine-et-Marne from 1945 to 1958 and Minister of Veterans and War Victims in 1946.

## Biography
### Political career

Born in Souk Ahras, Algeria and of Corsican origins, Casanova studied law at university in Paris. He became secretary of the Communist cell there, and he entered the underground apparatus of the French Communist Party (PCF) in 1928, when he was just twenty-one years old. By 1936, he had become a close associate of Maurice Thorez, the party's secretary-general. Drafted into the French armed forces in 1939, Casanova was promptly taken prisoner; however, he escaped and resumed contact with the party through an intermediary, Claudine Chomat, in March 1942.
Initially, he worked in the communist resistance with Pierre Villon, a period during which he met Pablo Picasso and Louis Aragon. He then served the National Military Committee of the FTP (Francs-Tireurs et Partisans), whose leader, Charles Tillon, proposed Casanova as the FTP's representative to the Provisional Consultative Assembly of 1944 in Algiers, but he never attended.
At the time of the liberation (August 1944), he was elected to be a delegate for Seine-et-Marne to two national constituent assemblies and then to the National Assembly of France itself, a position he held for the duration of the French Fourth Republic (1946–1958). He was Minister for Veterans and War Victims in the provisional governments of Félix Gouin and Georges Bidault from 26 January to 8 July 1946.
He became an associate member of the central committee of the French Communist Party (PCF) in July 1945 and then an alternate to the National Office in June 1947, and, lastly, a full member in June 1954, at the time of the Thirteenth Congress of the PCF. He represented the party in the Peace Movement, replacing Charles Tillon, who stepped down in 1952 (in connection with his association with André Marty). At the PCF, he was responsible for relations with intellectuals and with youth.
After the revelations of the Twentieth Congress of the Soviet Communist Party, during which Nikita Khrushchev denounced the "cult of personality" surrounding Joseph Stalin, Casanova became a Soviet representative to the governing bodies of PCF, a reaction favorable to Casanova based on a liberalizing change of style and thought in Russia. He had the support of Khrushchev he received the Lenin Peace Prize in 1960. However, Thorez managed to block the "aggiornamento" (trend to "bring things up to date") and eliminated Casanova from all governing bodies in May 1961. Marcel Servin and Maurice Kriegel-Valrimont were also victims of the purge.

### Personal life

He married Danielle Casanova (born Vincentelli Perini), who died at Auschwitz, and later, he married Claudine Chomat, whom he had also known, before the war, in the communist youth movement.
He died in Paris.

### Works

Casanova published various different pamphlets and books. His most famous work is named The Communist Party, the intellectuals, and the nation.
# Leistus matsudai

Leistus matsudai is a species of ground beetle that can be found in Central Japan. It belongs to the subgenus Pogonophorus.

## Distribution and ecology

The species can be found in Nara and Mie prefectures in the Kinki District, Central Japan.
It may be found under mosses, barks, flakes, and in cracks in walls.

## Etymology

The specific epithet "matsudai" is a tribute to Mr. Tsutomu Matsuda, an old friend of the author, because of his help supplying materials for his work.
# List of Iowa placenames of Native American origin

The following list includes settlements, geographic features, and political subdivisions of Iowa whose names are derived from Native American languages.

## Listings
### State

* Iowa – from Lakota ayúhwa, via French Aiouez.

### Counties

* Allamakee County
* Appanoose County
* Cherokee County – named after the Cherokee people.
** City of Cherokee
* Chickasaw County – named after the Chickasaw people.
* Keokuk County – named after the Sauk chief Keokuk.
** City of Keokuk
* Mahaska County
* Muscatine County
* Osceola County – named after the Seminole leader Osceola
** City of Osceola
* Pocahontas County
* Pottawattamie County
* Poweshiek County
* Sac County – named after the Sac/Sauk and Fox people.
** City of Sac City, Iowa
* Sioux County – named after the Sioux nation.
** Sioux City
** City of Little Sioux, Iowa
** Big Sioux River
** Little Sioux River
* Tama County
* Wapello County – named after Wapello, a Meskwaki chief
* Winnebago County
** Winnebago River
* Winneshiek County

### Communities

* Iowa City
** Iowa River
** Upper Iowa River
* Algona
* Anamosa – named after the legend of a local Native American girl
* Battle Creek – named for a skirmish between Native American tribes near the stream.
* Camanche, named after the Camanche
* Chillicothe
* Coon Rapids
** Coon Creek
* Dakota City
* Decorah
* Hiawatha
* Jamaica
* Kanawha
* Keomah Village
** Lake Keomah
** Lake Keomah State Park
* Keosauqua – named after the Meskwaki and Sauk name for the Des Moines River.
* Keota
* Lakota
* Lehigh
* Maquoketa
** Maquoketa Caves State Park
* Ocheyedan
** Ocheyedan River
* Pocahontas
* Sac City

### Bodies of water

* Canoe Creek
* Ioway Creek
* Kanaranzi Creek
* Maquoketa River
** Little Maquoketa River
* Mississippi River
* Missouri River
* Nishnabotna River
* Nodaway River
* Raccoon River
* Wapsipinicon River