# List of sovereign states in the 1640s
## Sovereign states
### A

* Abkhazia – Principality of Abkhazia
* Aceh – Sultanate of Aceh
* Andorra – Principality of Andorra
* Ahom – Ahom Kingdom
* Arakkal – Kingdom of Cannanore
* Avar – Avar Khanate
* Ayutthaya – Ayutthaya Kingdom

### B

* Bajhang
* Bastar – Bastar State
* Benin – Benin Empire
* Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
* Bono – Bono state
* Brunei – Sultanate of Brunei
* Bukhara – Khanate of Bukhara
* Burma – Burmese Empire

### C

* Calicut – Zamorin of Calicut
* Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia
* Catalonia – Catalan Republic
* Cayor – Kingdom of Cayor
* China – Great Qing Empire
* Chamba – Chamba State
* Champa – Kingdom of Champa
* Chitradurga – Chitradurga Nayak Kingdom
* Chutiya – Chutiya Kingdom
* Circassia
* Cochin – Kingdom of Cochin
* Cooch Behar – Cooch Behar State
* Cospaia – Republic of Cospaia

### D

* Đại Việt – Kingdom of Đại Việt
* Dendi – Dendi Kingdom
* Denmark-Norway – United Kingdoms of Denmark and Norway
* Dhenkanal – Dhenkanal State
* Dremoshong – Kingdom of Dremoshong
* Durdzuki
* Dzungar – Dzungar Khanate

### E

* England – Kingdom of England (in personal union with Scotland)
* Ethiopia – Ethiopian Empire

### F

* France – Kingdom of France

### G

* Garhwal – Garhwal Kingdom
* Garo – Kingdom of Garo
* Gazikumukh – Gazikumukh Khanate
* Genoa – Republic of Genoa
* Gingee – Gingee Nayak Kingdom
* Gorkha – Gorkha Kingdom

### H

* Hawwara
* Holy Roman Empire – Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
** Austria – Archduchy of Austria
** Bavaria – Electorate of Bavaria
** Brandenburg – Margraviate of Brandenburg (in personal union with Prussia)
** Cologne – Electorate of Cologne
** Electoral Palatinate – County Palatine of the Rhine
** Lorraine – Duchy of Lorraine
** Mainz – Electorate of Mainz
** Saxony – Electorate of Saxony
** Trier – Electorate of Trier
** Württemberg – Duchy of Württemberg

### I

* Ijebu – Ijebu Kingdom
* Iran – Expansive Realm of Iran
* Ireland – Irish Catholic Confederation

### J

* Jaintia – Jaintia Kingdom
* Janjero – Kingdom of Janjero
* Japan – Tokugawa shogunate
* Johor – Sultanate of Johor
* Jolof – Kingdom of Jolof
* Jumla

### K

* Kabardia – Principality of Kabardia
* Kachar – Kachari Kingdom
* Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa
* Kalahandi – Kalahandi State
* Kalmyk – Kalmyk Khanate
* Kangleipak – Kangleipak State
* Kangra – Kangra State
* Kandy – Kingdom of Kandy
* Kanker – Kanker State
* Kazakh – Kazakh Khanate
* Keladi – Keladi Nayak Kingdom
* Keonjhar – Keonjhar State
* Khiva – Khanate of Khiva
* Khoshut – Khoshut Khanate
* Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
* Korea – Kingdom of Joseon
* Koya – Kingdom of Koya
* Kuba – Kuba Kingdom
* Kumaon – Kumaon Kingdom

### L

* Lan Na – Lan Na Kingdom
* Lo – Kingdom of Lo
* Lucca – Republic of Lucca

### M

* Madurai – Madurai Nayak dynasty
* Malta – Order of Saint John
* Mantua – Duchy of Mantua
* Massa – Principality of Massa
* Masserano – Principality of Masserano
* Mayurbhanj – Mayurbhanj State
* Modena – Duchy of Modena and Reggio
* Monaco – Principality of Monaco
* Montferrat – Duchy of Montferrat
* Morocco – Saadi Sultanate
* Mrauk U – Kingdom of Mrauk U
* Mughal Empire
* Mysore – Kingdom of Mysore

### N

* Ndongo – Kingdom of Ndongo
* Nepal – Malla dynasty of Nepal
* Netherlands – Republic of the Seven United Netherlands
* Ngoyo – Kingdom of Ngoyo
* Noli – Republic of Noli

### O

* Odanad
* Oman – Imamate of Oman
* Ossetia
* Ottoman Empire – Sublime Ottoman State
* Oyo – Oyo Empire

### P

* Papal States – State of the Church
* Parma – Duchy of Parma
* Patna – Patna State
* Piombino – Principality of Piombino
* Poland–Lithuania – Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
* Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal
* Prussia – Duchy of Prussia (in personal union with Brandenburg)

### R

* Ragusa – Republic of Ragusa
* Russia – Tsardom of Russia
* Ryukyu – Ryukyu Kingdom

### S

* San Marino – Republic of San Marino
* Savoy – Duchy of Savoy
* Scotland – Kingdom of Scotland (in personal union with England)
* Seborga – Principality of Seborga
* Senarica – Republic of Senarica
* Sennar – Funj sultanate of Sinnar
* Sonepur – Sonepur State
* Southern Ming – Great Ming Empire
* Spain – Monarchy of Spain
* Suket – Suket State
* Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
* Sweden – Swedish Empire
* Switzerland – Swiss Confederacy

### T

* Tarki – Shamkhalate of Tarki
* Thanjavur – Thanjavur Nayak Kingdom
* Torriglia – Marquisate of Torriglia
* Tuscany – Grand Duchy of Tuscany
* Twipra – Twipra Kingdom

### V

* Venad
* Venice – Most Serene Republic of Venice

### Y

* Yarkent – Yarkent Khanate
* Yemen – Zaidi Imamate

## Non-sovereign territories
### England

* English America