OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deshon Foxx

DeShon Foxx (born November 27, 1992) is a former American football wide receiver who played college football at the University of Connecticut. Foxx was named the seventh athletic director of Shenandoah University on June 21, 2024, and began his new role on July 29, 2024.

## Early years

Foxx attended Brookville High School in Lynchburg, Virginia, where he graduated in 2011.

## College football career

Foxx signed his letter of intent to play for Connecticut on February 2, 2011. Foxx played all four years for the Huskies, playing in 36 games over that span.

## Professional football career
### Seattle Seahawks

On May 18, 2015 Foxx was signed by the Seattle Seahawks after a three-day rookie mini-camp after running a 4.29 forty yard dash at his pro day. On August 13, 2015, the Seahawks waived Foxx to make room for Alex Singleton. On August 24, 2015 Foxx was re-signed by the Seahawks to replace Jeremy Crayton who had just been waived. On August 31, 2015, Foxx was waived as the Seahawks cut their roster to 75 players. On December 1, 2015 Foxx was signed by the Seahawks to their practice squad. On December 8, 2015 Foxx was waived from the practice squad. On December 22, 2015, the Seahawks re-signed Foxx to their practice squad. On January 18, 2016 Foxx was signed to a futures contract by the Seahawks. On August 29, 2016, Foxx was waived/injured by the Seahawks and placed on injured reserve after clearing waivers. He was released by the Seahawks on September 6, 2016 with an injury settlement.

### New York Jets

On January 11, 2017, Foxx signed a reserve/future contract with the Jets. He was waived by the Jets on May 9, 2017. He was re-signed by the Jets on May 22, 2017. He was waived on August 14, 2017.

## Career

In 2018, Foxx served as the assistant offensive coordinator and wide receivers coach for the varsity football team at Loomis Chaffee School, a prep school in Windsor, Connecticut.
He received a Master of Science in Sport Management from the University of Connecticut in 2019 while working as a program director of Husky Sport. Foxx served as the wide receivers and tight ends coach at Washington and Lee University during the 2019 season.
In 2021, Foxx joined Shenandoah University as the school's first-ever assistant athletic director for student success, inclusion, and equity, serving as the athletic department's compliance director and holding a leadership position with the department's RED (racial, equity and diversity) team. He transitioned to Shenandoah's Office of Advancement in 2022, assuming the role of assistant vice president for advancement.
Foxx was announced as Shenandoah University's seventh athletic director in June 2024 and officially began the role on July 29, 2024.
# Proto-Sphera

Proto-Sphera is an Italian experiment in the ENEA research laboratory at Frascati, Italy, aiming to study the development of a spherical fusion reactor using a plasma to replace the usual central column. The device used is the repurposed Small Tight Aspect Ratio Tokamak.
# Hipnosis (Shootyz Groove album)

Hipnosis is the second studio album by American rap rock/funk metal band Shootyz Groove. It was released on June 24, 1997 by Roadrunner Records.

## Background

After their 1994 album Jammin' In Vicious Environments failed to attract mainstream attention, Shootyz Groove departed the major label Mercury Records for the-then independently run metal label Roadrunner Records. Following the release of Hipnosis in mid-1997, Shootyz Groove again switched labels, moving to the major label Reprise Records, who would release their third studio album in 1999.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic gave Hipnosis a positive four-star review. He states that "After releasing two albums to no success on Mercury, Shootyz Groove moved to Roadrunner for Hipnosis. Ironically, the group turned in their best, most focused effort to date on the indie label. " Erlewine characterized the album as "Tempering the heavy metal influences that underpinned their previous two albums with punk, ska, rap and funk."
# John Allen (soldier)

John Allen (December 30, 1771 – January 22, 1813) was an American politician and army officer who was killed in the War of 1812.
Allen was born in Rockbridge County, Virginia, and moved with his father to Kentucky in 1779. He went to school in Bardstown, Kentucky and studied law in Staunton, Virginia. He then returned to Kentucky to law practice in Shelbyville. He was elected to the Kentucky Senate in 1807, and served until his death.
Early in the War of 1812, Allen raised the 1st Regiment of Riflemen to serve under General William Henry Harrison. Allen was commissioned its colonel. He was killed in action while leading his men at the Battle of Frenchtown on the River Raisin in southeast Michigan.
Allen County, Kentucky was named for him in 1815. He is also honored by Allen County, Ohio, and Allen County, Indiana.
# Samuel L. Casey

Samuel Lewis Casey (February 12, 1821 – August 25, 1902) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky. Born near Caseyville, Kentucky, Casey attended the country schools. He engaged in mercantile pursuits.
In 1853, President of the United States Franklin Pierce nominated Casey to be Treasurer of the United States. Casey held this office from April 4, 1853, to December 22, 1859. He served as member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1860 to 1862.
Casey was elected as a Union Democrat to the 37th United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the expulsion of Henry C. Burnett and served as representative of Kentucky's 1st congressional district from March 10, 1862, to March 4, 1863.
Casey then retired from active business pursuits. He died in Saint Joseph, Missouri on August 25, 1902. He was cremated and his ashes interred in Caseyville Cemetery, Caseyville, Kentucky.
# Patan, Chhattisgarh

Patan is a town and a nagar panchayat in Durg district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh.

## Geography

Patan is located at 21°02′N 81°32′E﻿ / ﻿21.03°N 81.53°E﻿ / 21.03; 81.53. It has an average elevation of 280 metres (918 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Patan had a population of 8,698. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Patan has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 77%, and female literacy is 59%. In Patan, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## History

Patan was a hotbed of Indian freedom struggle. Sri M. P Sawarni, Lakhan Lal Kashyap, Uday Ram Verma, Uday Ram Dikoria and many others from this region were involved in freedom struggle against the British Raj.

## Education

Patan High School was built sometime around 1953.
# Akrom Yusupov

Akrom Mamatovich Yusupov (May 1, 1905, Kuva — November 26, 1975, Tashkent) - Soviet, Uzbek circus artist, clown. He was awarded the title People's Artist of the Uzbek SSR in 1961.

## Biography

He was born in a poor family of a baker Mamat Yusupov. It was hard for his father to feed nine children, and at the age of 8 Akram became an assistant to his uncle, a tightrope walker Khatam Madaliev. Dorvoz Khatam Mamadaliyev earned money with this ancient art ("dorvoz" - tightrope walker), until one day he fell from a height and broke. Akram Yusupov recalled that in the old days, unfortunately, tightrope walkers did not use any insurance.
Before the revolution of 1917, Akrom Yusupov could not even dream of studying, only after the establishment of Soviet power in Central Asia the boy got the opportunity to study.
From the age of 14, Akrom Yusupov worked in a troupe of folk circus artists. In 1920-30 he participated in comedy acrobatics, exercises on the horizontal bar, horse riding. Since 1942 he participated in the program of the Uzbek circus collective "Tashkenbaevs" and was widely known as a clown. In the field of clowning, he worked since 1953, continuing and developing the ancient traditions of clowning, creating the best examples of modern Uzbek clowning. Yusupov’s performances involved trained donkeys and sheep.
The circus building in Tashkent Yusupov embodied the image of a modern Khodja Nasreddin, and in the image of a cheerful and witty hero, he showed his unique comic talent in the films "ISH-421", "Diplomaed Donkey", "Money or Wisdom", "Student", "Barber", "Inspection", "Boxing", "Smart Creature". He starred in circus pantomimes, such as "The Mysterious Crystal", "Akrom, Bad-Khan and Rabbit". Since the 1970s, he worked with the creative team "Circus on Stage" in Tashkent. The audience admired his skill as a parodist and a dashing rider. Akrom Yusupov was a master of words and mimicry. He skillfully created the image of a simple and sincere person, quick, but calm, when it was necessary to quickly assess the situation. His characters were distinguished by ingenuity, although they made people laugh.
In 1958, for his great labor merits, Akrom Yusupov was awarded the Order of the "Badge of Honor".
His son Mahmud Yusupov (December 11, 1930, Tashkent) - tightrope walker and acrobat. Honored Artist of Uzbekistan (1964), participant of the famous program of the circus dynasty Tashkenbaevs since 1951.
He died on November 26, 1975, buried in the cemetery "Minor" in the city of Tashkent.
One of the streets of the city of Markhamat Andijan region of Uzbekistan is named after Akrom Yusupov.

## Awards

* Order of the Badge of Honour (9 October 1958)
* Honored artist of Uzbek SSR (1954)
* People's artist of Uzbek SSR (1961)
# Jim Preuitt

Jim Preuitt (July 19, 1935 – September 19, 2021) was an American politician and Democratic member of the Alabama Senate, representing the 11th District from 1995 to 2010. Previously he was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives.
On November 13, 2007, the body of his grandson (missing for eight days) was found in Villa Rica, Georgia.
In April 2010 Preuitt left the Democratic Party becoming a Republican. He died on September 19, 2021, at the age of 86.
# Constantin Wesmael

Constantin Wesmael (4 October 1798, in Brussels – 26 October 1872, near to Saint-Josse-ten-Noode) was a Belgian entomologist.

## Life

Of modest origin, he was granted a bursary to study law. He taught, initially, humanities in Charleroi before teaching sciences at the Athenaeum of Brussels. He was, next a professor of zoology at the school of veterinary surgeon and agriculture. He specialized in Ichneumonidae.

## Collection

According to a note made by Baron de Sélys Longchamps, Wesmael gave his Braconidae to Mr. Haliday, without knowing however that this Irish scientist would be later established in Italy, and that after his death his collection would pass via Edward Perceval Wright to Dublin Museum. However, in the copy of the biography of Wesmael by Selys, Dr. Jacobs noted next to the sentence written by Selys (p. 235) (He gave his Braconides to Mr. Haliday), this note:: Error! they were found by me... Both statements are true and Wesmael's Braconidae are divided between the National Museum of Ireland and the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Some are also in La Specola Museum in Florence having been given by Haliday to Camillo Rondani.
Hesitating about his decision to give his collection of Ichneumonidae to the British Museum of Natural History he finally entrusted it to Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences.

## Works

* Monographie des Braconides de Belgique 252p.+ 70p. + 166 p. - 4 pl. (1 hand coloured) 1835–1838. A very rare work.
* Remarques critiques sur diverses espèces d'Ichneumons de la coll. Gravenhorst 99 p. 1859
* Tentamen dispositionis methodicae Ichneumonum Belgii 4to - 238 p. - with 1 lithographed plate 1844.
# Rashid Mustafa Thirakwa

Rashid Mustafa Thirakwa or Rashid Mustafa (born 1993) is a Tabla player empanelled in the Indian Council for Cultural Relations in 2010 under the category Tabla for Hindustani classical music.

## Awards and recognition

Mustafa was awarded the Thirakwa Award by Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan in 1984 and also received the Crystal Award from Yehudi Menuhin in Davos, Switzerland.

## Classical music training

Rashid Mustafa was initiated into playing tabla at the age of four just like his famous uncle Ahmed Jan Thirakwa, a Padma Bhushan award recipient. He received early training in tabla under his father Mohammad Jan Thirakwa and then under his uncle Ustaad Ahmed Jan Thirakwa from Farukhabad Gharana of Hindustani music. Rashid Mustafa is the fifth generation in the family of musicians and tabla players.
Over the years, Rashid Mustafa has developed his own style of tabla playing which include the tabla gharanas of Delhi gharana, Lucknow gharana, Ajrada gharana, Punjab gharana and Benaras gharana.

## Live Performances

* 'Parampara' presented by Parichay Foundation with performances from Padma Vibhushan Guru Hariprasad Chaurasia Ji With Ustad Rashid Mustafa Thirakwa at Sri Sathya Sai International Centre, Pragati Vihar, Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003
* Commonwealth Games 2010, New Delhi
* London Jazz Festival 2015
* India Habitat Centre 2016

## Discography

* Lehren = लेहरें-Talat Aziz (LP, Album) Music India, 1983
* The Maestro's Musings -Amjad Ali Khan(LP) CBS, 1986
* The Album-Amjad Ali Khan(CD, Comp) Sirocco 2, CBS, 1988
* Sarod-Amjad Ali Khan Music today, 19991
* Swar Sameer-Ustad Amjad Ali Khan (CD, Album) Super Cassettes Industries Ltd., T-Series , 1991
* Music Of The Sitar-Pandit Partho Das JVC, 1992
* Moods 'N' Melodies-Rachna Subhalakshmi and Rashid Mustafa and various other artists, T-Series, SCI, 1992
* Raga Bahar - Instrumental Wizards (3xCD) -with Ustad Amjad Ali Khan, Sony Music, 2015
# Clara Neal

Clara Edith Neal (1870 – 31 December 1936) was an English teacher, school headmistress and suffragette leader in Wales.

## Life

Neal was born in Devon in 1870. Her parents were James Neal and Mahala Elizabeth Neal née Vercoe.
She trained as a teacher and worked in Swansea, Wales. She was employed as the head of Terrace Road School in Mount Pleasant from 1901 to 1921, then worked as head of Glanmor Girls School in Swansea from 1922. She was a member of the National Union of Women Teachers (NUWT) and in 1929 she was elected as the teacher representative to the Board of Governors of the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire (UCSWM).
A committed suffragette, Neal, together with fellow west country woman and lifelong friend Emily Phipps, joined the Women's Freedom League in 1908, following an anti-suffrage meeting in Swansea attended by the Welsh Liberal Party politician Lloyd George. Neal was thrown out of the meeting for asking questions about votes for women. With Phipps she cofounded a local Swansea branch in 1909, which had strong ties with the National Federation of Women Teachers. She also participated in the suffragette 1911 census boycott by hiding in a cave on the Gower peninsula overnight.
When women were allowed to vote for the first time in elections in 1918, Neal closed her school for the afternoon so that the school staff could all vote. She wrote in the school log book: "School closed in the afternoon to give the women teachers the opportunity to visit the Registration Court to claim their votes."
After retiring from teaching, Neal moved to London and shared a house with her lifelong friend Emily Phipps and another former teacher Adelaide Jones. She died in 1936.

## Legacy

A blue plaque was erected in 2018 in her honour in Swansea, located at Terrace Road School where she was headteacher for two decades.
# C. C. Torbert Jr.

Clement Clay "Bo" Torbert Jr. (August 31, 1929 – June 2, 2018) was an American jurist. He was the twenty-fifth Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court from 1977 through 1989.
Torbert was born in Lee County, Alabama, the son of Clement Clay Torbert Jr. and Lynda H. Meadows, and the grandson of Clement Clay Torbert Sr. and Aylmerine Spearman Floyd. Clement Clay Sr. was from Society Hill, where his grandfather, James Torbert, served as the first postmaster.
Torbert attended the United States Naval Academy and Auburn University, receiving a bachelor's degree from Auburn in 1951. He attended law school at the University of Maryland and the University of Alabama. After entering private law practice in Opelika in 1954, he was elected to the Alabama House of Representatives in 1958. In 1966 and 1974, he was elected to the Alabama Senate for the 17th and 22nd districts respectively.
In 1976, Torbert was elected Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court. He took office on January 17, 1977, and was re-elected to a second term in 1982. He retired as chief justice in 1989.
The Heflin-Torbert Judicial Building, the Alabama Judicial Building in Montgomery, Alabama, is named jointly for U.S. Senator Howell Heflin and former Justice C.C. Torbert.
He died on June 2, 2018, at his home, at the age of 88.
# Quadratic

In mathematics, the term quadratic describes something that pertains to squares, to the operation of squaring, to terms of the second degree, or equations or formulas that involve such terms. Quadratus is Latin for square.

## Mathematics
### Algebra (elementary and abstract)

* Quadratic function (or quadratic polynomial), a polynomial function that contains terms of at most second degree
** Complex quadratic polynomials, are particularly interesting for their sometimes chaotic properties under iteration
* Quadratic equation, a polynomial equation of degree 2 (reducible to 0 = ax$^2$ + bx + c)
* Quadratic formula, calculation to solve a quadratic equation for the independent variable (x)
* Quadratic field, an algebraic number field of degree two over the field of rational numbers
* Quadratic irrational or "quadratic surd", an irrational number that is a root of a quadratic polynomial

### Calculus

* Quadratic integral, the integral of the reciprocal of a second-degree polynomial

### Statistics and stochastics

* Quadratic form (statistics), scalar quantity ε'Λε for an n-dimensional square matrix
* Quadratic mean, the square root of the mean of the squares of the data
* Quadratic variation, in stochastics, useful for the analysis of Brownian motion and martingales

### Number theory

* Quadratic reciprocity, a theorem from number theory
* Quadratic residue, an integer that is a square modulo n
* Quadratic sieve, a modern integer factorization algorithm

### Other mathematics

* Quadratic convergence, in which the distance to a convergent sequence's limit is squared at each step
* Quadratic differential, a form on a Riemann surface that locally looks like the square of an abelian differential
* Quadratic form, a homogeneous polynomial of degree two in any number of variables
* Quadratic programming, a special type of mathematical optimization problem
* Quadratic growth, an asymptotic growth rate proportional to a quadratic function
* Periodic points of complex quadratic mappings, a type of graph that can be used to explore stability in control systems
* Quadratic Bézier curve, a type of Bézier curve

## Computer science

* Quadratic probing, a scheme in computer programming for resolving collisions in hash tables
* Quadratic classifier, used in machine learning to separate measurements of two or more classes of objects
* Quadratic time, in referring to algorithms with quadratic time complexity

## Other

* Quadratic (collection), a 1953 collection of science fiction novels by Olaf Stapledon and Murray Leinster
# Jalal Mansouri

Mirjalal Ghaffarzadeh Mansour (Persian: میرجلال غفارزاده منصور, 10 January 1930 – 11 November 2012) more known as Jalal Mansouri (Persian: جلال منصوری) was an Iranian weightlifter. He competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Lee Jong-sup (weightlifter)

Lee Jong-sup (born 30 October 1935) is a South Korean weightlifter. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics, the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Hank Erwin

Henry Eugene "Hank" Erwin Jr. (born April 2, 1949) is an American evangelical Christian. Erwin was a broadcaster and a former Republican State Senator from Alabama, representing the 14th District, from 2002 until 2010. He represented portions of Jefferson, Shelby, Bibb and Chilton counties.

## Biography

Erwin was the son of Henry Eugene "Red" Erwin Sr., a U.S. Army Air Forces sergeant who earned the Medal of Honor in World War II. He was born in Birmingham, Alabama, and graduated from Ensley High School in 1967, before going on to earn degrees at Troy State University (1972), Southeastern Bible College (1974), and the Dallas Seminary (1981).
Erwin broke into broadcasting in the 1970s and served radio and TV stations in Dallas, Texas, and Birmingham, Alabama, for almost 35 years. He was elected to the Alabama Senate in 2002 and re-elected in 2006.
Erwin and his wife, Shelia, have two sons, filmmakers Andrew and Jon Erwin.
He received national media coverage in 2005 when he claimed that Hurricane Katrina was "the judgment of God" for "gambling, sin and wickedness" in New Orleans and along the Gulf Coast.

## 2010 Lt. Governor campaign

In April 2009, Erwin announced his plans to seek the position of Alabama Lieutenant Governor against then-incumbent Jim Folsom Jr.
Kay Ivey announced a switch from the governor's race to the lieutenant governor's race on March 31, 2010. Ivey defeated both Erwin and Daphne schoolteacher Gene Ponder by a significant margin in the June 1, 2010 primary. Ivey went on to be elected as lieutenant governor and was sworn in as governor in 2017 after Governor Robert J. Bentley's resignation.
# Narudi Brathuku Natana

Narudi Brathuku Natana is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language slice of life drama film written and directed by Rishikeshwar Yogi, and produced by People Media Factory. The film features Shivakumar Ramachandravarapu, Nithin Prasanna, Shruthie Jayan and Aiswarya Anil Kumar in important roles.
The film was released on 25 October 2024.

## Cast

* Shivakumar Ramachandravarapu as Satya
* Nithin Prasanna as D. Salman
* Shruthie Jayan as Lekha
* Aiswarya Anil Kumar as Mounika, Salmaan's former lover
* Viva Raghav as Satya's friend
* Dayanand Reddy as Satya's father

## Production

The film was originally titled as Natasamrat but was renamed to the current name. It was extensively shot in Kerala.

## Music

The background score and soundtrack were composed by NYX Lopez.
All music is composed by NYX Lopez

## Release

Narudi Brathuku Natana was initially scheduled to release on 26 April 2024, but was later released on 25 October 2024 due to unknown reasons.

## Reception

BH Harsh of The New Indian Express gave a rating of 3.5 out of 5 praised the screenplay and plot while stating "Shiva Ramchandravarapu and Nithin Prasanna rise to the occasion with their performances and carry a fluid narrative about discovering one's humaneness". Suhas Sistu of The Hans India called it "a soulful tale of life" and gave a rating of 3 out of 5.
# Lee Todd

Lee Todd may refer to:
* Lee T. Todd, Jr. (born 1946), former president of the University of Kentucky
* Lee Todd (footballer) (born 1972), English footballer
* Lee Todd (decathlete) (born 1915), decathlon runner-up at the 1940 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships
# Dongergah

Dongergarh is a religious tourist venue in Rajnandgaon district of Chhattisgarh, India. It is a temple devoted to the devi Mata Bambelshiwari. The temple is built on a hilltop, consisting of 1765 stairs. It is 25 km from National Highway 6 and on the Mumbai-Howrah main rail line. People from the state and neighbouring states come in huge numbers to offer prayers (puja) to the deity Mata Bambelshiwari.
* This article about an Indian Hindu place of worship is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Don't Let Go (Isaac Hayes album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Don't Let Go is the fourteenth studio album by American soul musician Isaac Hayes. The album was released in 1979, by Polydor Records. The album debuted at number 39 on the Billboard 200.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Isaac Hayes; except where indicated

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1979–1980) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 41 |
| US Billboard 200 | 39 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1980) | Position |
| US Billboard 200 | 70 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 24 |