OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Íþróttabandalag Ísafjarðar

Íþróttabandalag Ísafjarðar (Icelandic pronunciation:, lit. 'Ísafjörður Sports Union'), commonly known as ÍBÍ, was a sports union in Ísafjörður, Iceland, best known for its football teams. In 2000, ÍBÍ merged with Héraðssamband Vestur-Ísfirðinga to form Héraðssamband Vestfirðinga.

## Football
### Men's football

ÍBÍ's men's football team was founded in 1955 and participated in the Icelandic top-tier league in 1962, 1982 and 1983. It folded prior to the 1988 season due to financial difficulties and most of the players transferred over to Boltafélag Ísafjarðar.

#### Honours

* 1. deild karla:
** Winners (1): 1961$^1$
** Runner-up: (1): 1981$^1$
$^1$ Then known as 2. deild karla
* 2. deild karla:
** Winners (1): 1973$^1$
** Runner-up: (1): 1969$^1$
$^1$ Then known as 3. deild karla

### Managers

* Gísli Magnússon 1973
* Gísli Magnússon 1978
* Martin Wilkinson 1983
* Gísli Magnússon 1984–1985
* Jón Oddsson 1986
* Helgi Ragnarsson 1987

### Women's football

ÍBÍ's women's team was founded in 1981 and participated in the Football Cup that year. It competed in the Icelandic top-tier league in 1984 and 1985. It won the second-tier league in 1987 but the club folded just before the 1988 season and most of the players moved to BÍ which took its spot in the top-tier league.

#### Honours

* 1. deild kvenna:
** Winners (1): 1987$^1$
** Runner-up (1): 1983$^1$
$^1$ Then known as 2. deild kvenna

#### Managers

* Jóhann Torfason 1981
* Þór Albertsson 1982
* Bjarni Jóhannsson 1983
* Rósa Áslaug Valdimarsdóttir 1984
* Jóhann Torfason 1985
* Jón E. Haraldsson 1986–1987
# Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey

Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey (c. 1130 – 7 May 1202) (alias Hamelin of Anjou and, anachronistically, Hamelin Plantagenet), was an Anglo-Angevin nobleman, being an elder half-brother of the first Plantagenet English monarch King Henry II.

## Origins

Hamelin was an illegitimate son of Geoffrey of Anjou, Count of Anjou. He was thus a half-brother of King Henry II of England, and an uncle to both King Richard I and King John.

## Marriage and children

King Henry II arranged for him to marry Isabel de Warenne, 4th Countess of Surrey, the widow of William of Blois, one of the wealthiest heiresses in England. The marriage occurred in April 1164, following which he was recognised as Comte de Warenne (that being the customary designation for what more technically should be Earl of Surrey) and adopted the surname de Warenne, as did his descendants. By his wife he had one son and three daughters, as follows:
* William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey, only son and heir, who married Maud Marshal, daughter of William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke
* Adela de Warenne, who married firstly Robert de Newburgh and, secondly William FitzWilliam of Sprotborough. She was a mistress of her half-first cousin King John, and by him was the mother of Richard FitzRoy, feudal baron of Chilham, in Kent.
* Maud de Warenne (alias Matilda), who married, firstly, Henry II, Count of Eu and Lord of Hastings, secondly, Henry d'Estouteville, Seigneur de Valmont.
* Isabel de Warenne, who married, firstly, Robert de Lacy of Pontefract Castle in Yorkshire, and secondly, Gilbert de l'Aigle, Lord of Pevensey Castle in Sussex.

## Career

Warenne was prominent at the royal court of King Henry II, and at those of his sons and successors King Richard I and King John. Warenne's lands in England centered on Conisbrough Castle in Yorkshire, which was a powerful castle he rebuilt. He also possessed the "third penny" (an entitlement to one third of the fines levied in the county courts) of his County of Surrey and held the castles of Mortemer and Bellencombre in Normandy.
In 1164 Hamelin joined in the denunciations of Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, although after Becket's murder he became a great believer in Becket's sainthood, having reportedly been cured of blindness by the saint's intervention. In 1176 he escorted his niece Joan to Sicily for her marriage, where she became Queen of Sicily.
He remained loyal to Henry II through all the problems during the later part of his reign when many nobles deserted him, and continued as a close supporter of that king's eldest son and his own nephew, Richard I. During Richard's absence on the Third Crusade, he took the side of the regent William Longchamp. Hamelin was present at the second coronation of King Richard in 1194 and at King John's coronation in 1199.

## Death and succession

He died in 1202 and was buried in the chapter house of Lewes Priory in Sussex. He was succeeded by his son William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey.
# Samuel A. McIvor

Samuel A. McIvor was an American politician. He served in the Georgia House of Representatives representing Liberty County, Georgia.

## Early life

McIvor was one of the first African-Americans to register to vote in 1867 after the Reconstruction Act was passed.

## Career

During the 1888–89 session, McIvor introduced a bill to create a state university for African Americans. In July 1889, he participated in a procession of over 200 legislators to dedicate the newly built Georgia State Capitol. He was the only Black person in the entire procession.
# Mufulira Open

The Mufulira Open was a men's professional golf tournament played at Mufulira Golf Club in Mufulira, Zambia between 1970 and 1984. It was one of three Zambian events on the Safari Circuit schedule.
The Mufulira Open was founded a year after the Lusaka Open, but pre-dated the Zambia Open which was first contested in 1972. There was no tournament in 1974, as Mufulira Golf Club hosted the Zambia Open. From 1976 the tournament was only played every other year, alternating with the Cock o' the North tournament.
An English golfer, David Moore, aged 22, was shot and killed during the 1976 tournament.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Country | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Ref |
| 1984 | Eamonn Darcy | Ireland | 279 | −13 | 1 stroke | Roger Chapman Tommy Horton | |
| 1983 | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament |
| 1982 | Brian Waites | England | 281 | −11 | 3 strokes | Eamonn Darcy Martin Poxon | |
| 1981 | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament |
| 1980 | Brian Waites | England | 279 | | 1 stroke | José María Cañizares | |
| 1979 | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament |
| 1978 | Peter Berry | England | 281 | | Playoff | Gary Cullen | |
| 1977 | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament | No tournament |
| 1976 | Jack Newton | Australia | 277 | −15 | 1 stroke | Tommy Horton | |
| 1975 | Ronnie Shade | Scotland | 281 | −11 | 1 stroke | Harry Bannerman | |
| 1974 | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open | No tournament. Mufulira hosted the Zambia Open |
| 1973 | David Webster | Scotland | 283 | −9 | 1 stroke | Hugh Boyle | |
| 1972 | Craig Defoy | Wales | 282 | | Playoff | Doug McClelland | |
| 1971 | Craig Defoy | Wales | | | | | |
| 1970 | Bernard Gallacher | Scotland | 280 | | 6 strokes | Graham Burroughs | |
# MON-100

The MON-100 is a circular, sheet metal bodied, directional type of anti-personnel mine designed and manufactured in the early 1960s by the Soviet Union. It is designed to wound or kill by fragmentation and resembles a large bowl.
The mine is reported to be deployed in Angola, Mozambique, South Africa and Zambia.

## Design

The MON-100 mine body has a smooth, well finished appearance with a webbing handle mounted on the upper edge. It is usually attached to a mounting shackle by wing nuts on either side of the mine body (the shackle is connected to a spike for securing the mine to buildings, trees etc.). The concave face of the mine has a detonator cavity in its center (this is the side aimed at the target).
The mine contains 2 kg of explosive to propel 450 steel rod fragments to a lethal range of 100 m (thus the "100" in the name), at maximum range the spread of the fragmentation is 9.5 m. The mine alone weighs 5 kg but with the shackle and mounting spike the weight is 7.53 kg. The MON 100 can be command actuated using a PN manual inductor attached by demolition cable to an EDP-R electric detonator. It can also be actuated by a variety of booby trap (BT) switches including:
* MUV series pull
* MVE-72 electric breakwire
* VP13 seismic controller.
The MON-100 will usually be mounted above ground level on the surface or up in trees to give the greatest dispersion of fragments. The mine can be located visually or with metal detectors under most field conditions. Depending on its actuation method the MON-100 may be resistant to blast overpressure from explosive breaching systems like the Giant Viper and M58 MICLIC. The mine is also produced for export to Poland.

## Specifications

* Country of origin: Soviet Union
* Mine action:
* Material: Sheet metal
* Shape: Circular
* Colour: Green, olive
* Total weight: 5 kg
* Explosive content: 2 kg TNT
* Operating pressure (kg):
* Length: n/a
* Width: 82.5 mm
* Height: n/a
* Diameter: 236 mm
* Fuse #1: Command detonated using PN manual inductor attached by demolition cable to an EDP-R electric detonator
* Fuse #2:
** MUV Series Mechanical Pull or
** MVE-72 Electric Breakwire (battery powered) or
** VP13 Seismic Controller (battery powered).

## National copies

* MDH-10 Vietnam, a copy of the MON-100
* KN-10 Cambodia, a simplified version of the MDH-10
# Joseph Melrose

Joseph H. Melrose Jr. (December 26, 1944 – November 8, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Sierra Leone during the final years of the Sierra Leone Civil War. He helped broker the Lomé Peace Accord which brought an end to hostilities, and he worked to expose the role of blood diamonds in financing armed conflict in Africa.

## Career

Melrose joined the Foreign Service in 1969 and began with overseas assignments to Vietnam and Syria. He served as Consul General in Karachi, Pakistan when President Zia and U.S. Ambassador Arnold Raphel died in a plane crash, and he was Deputy Chief of Mission in Lagos, Nigeria, from 1995 to 1998. As a career foreign service officer, he held a range of positions, including Executive Director of the Political-Military and Near East and South Asia Bureaus and Vice President of the American Foreign Service Association.
In Sierra Leone, Melrose worked with the Sierra Leonian delegation to get them to agree to the Lomé Peace Talks. Melrose was one of the few diplomats to stay with the US embassy in Freetown after most Americans were evacuated from the capital following the capture of U.N. troops by the RUF.
Melrose was described as "Mr. Fixit" and "the State Department's emergency repairman" by Robert Windrem of NBC News. He headed the Emergency Support Team following the 1998 United States embassy bombings in Nairobi, Kenya, and played a role following the 1983 United States embassy bombing in Beirut. Following his return from Sierra Leone in 2001, he was coordinator for the State Department's post-Sept. 11 Task Force.
He retired from the State Department in 2002 and became professor of politics and international relations at Ursinus College, his alma mater. In his post-foreign service career, he became a Senior Consultant in the Office of the Secretary of State's Coordinator for Counterterrorism and served as the Acting U.S. Representative for Management and Reform to the United Nations at the United States Mission. In late 2006, he became a Senior Advisor to the U.S. Delegation to the 61st U.N. General Assembly, continuing this role in the 62nd and 63rd assemblies. In 2008, he was a Senior Consultant to the UN Special Court for Sierra Leone studying transition plans for the Court.
His awards include the Ursinus College H. Lloyd Jones Award for distinguished advising and mentoring, the Department of State's Distinguished Honor Award and Superior Honor Award, the Secretary of State's Career Achievement Award, and the Presidential Distinguished Service Award. In 2016, Ursinus College announced the establishment of the Melrose Center for Global Civic Engagement in his honor.
Melrose earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Ursinus College in 1966 and a Master of Arts degree from Temple University in 1969. He received an honorary degree in Democratic and Human Rights studies from Hilla University in Iraq and an honorary Doctor of Laws from Ursinus College. He has also studied at the University of Michigan under a National Science Foundation program.
# The Seventh Company Outdoors

The Seventh Company Outdoors (French: La Septième Compagnie au clair de lune) is a 1977 French comedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux. It is a sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to? and The Seventh Company Has Been Found.

## Cast

* Jean Lefebvre - Pithivier
* Pierre Mondy - Chaudard
* Henri Guybet - Tassin
* Patricia Karim [fr] - Suzanne Chaudard
* Gérard Hérold - Le commandant Gilles
* Gérard Jugnot - Gorgeton
* Jean Carmet - M. Albert, le passeur
* André Pousse - Lambert
* Michel Berto
# The 20/20 Project

The 20/20 Project was a Canadian hip hop trio from Toronto, Ontario, formed in 2010. The group consisted of MCs D-Squared (real name Dev Sarathy) and producer DJ Unknown (real name Colin Ojah-Maharaj). Their style is old school hip hop; their songs, which are mainly produced and mixed by DJ Unknown, focus on wordplay and storytelling.
Their debut EP, Employees of the Year received generally positive reviews, and consistently charted in the top 10 on a number of Campus Radio Stations across Canada. It peaked #1 on Ottawa's CHUO 89.1 hip hop charts the week ending November 16, 2010.
In 2015, The 20/20 Project released the album Tapes and Crates. The band has been inactive since.

## Discography
### EPs

* Employees of the Year EP (2010), Independent
* Tapes and Crates (2015)
# Elmore W. Hurst

Elmore Wallace Hurst (December 6, 1851 – July 21, 1915) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a Democrat in the Illinois House of Representatives.

## Biography

Hurst was born on December 6, 1851, in Rock Island, Illinois, to William and Anna (Hurlock) Hurst. William and Ann were from Delaware, with William having moved to Rock Island in 1837, as a merchant. On May 29, 1873, Hurst married Harriet M. Fieldand, and for many years they lived on the corner of Nineteenth Street and Sixth Avenue in Rock Island, Illinois.

## Political career

Hurst was a member of the Democratic Party and was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives in 1888. He was re-nominated for re-election two years later in 1890, but declined the nomination. Hurst was once again elected to the Illinois House of Representatives in 1900, and his popularity in Illinois led him to being mentioned as a candidate for governor multiple times, but he never entered any sort of election. In 1912, Hurst was a democratic candidate for vice president of the united states and received 73 delegate votes on the first vice presidential ballot, including all 53 votes from the Illinois delegation at that years Democratic National Convention. Hurst lost the race to Thomas Marshall, the governor of Indiana and the eventual winner of the vice presidency.

## Death

Hurst died on July 21, 1915, at his home in Rock Island, Illinois at the age of 63.
# Hank Elliott

Ewell Herman Elliott, Jr. (born March 22, 1936) is an American former politician and judge. He served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1973 to 1983 as a Republican.
# 1989 FIRS Intercontinental Cup

The 1989 FIRS Intercontinental Cup was the fourth edition of the roller hockey tournament known as the Intercontinental Cup, played in January 1989. HC Liceo La Coruña won the cup, defeating CDU Estudiantil.

## Matches

| 3 January 1989 |
| 3 January 1989 | HC Liceo La Coruña | 11 – 4 | CDU Estudiantil | A Coruña, Spain |
| 4 January 1989 |
| 4 January 1989 | HC Liceo La Coruña | 8 – 2 | CDU Estudiantil | A Coruña, Spain |
# Truss (disambiguation)

A truss is an architectural or engineering structure.
Truss or variant, may also refer to:
* Truss (surname), a list of people with the surname
** Liz Truss, former prime minister of the United Kingdom
* Truss (botany), a terminal cluster of flowers or fruit arising from one stalk
* Truss (medicine), a type of surgical appliance
* Truss (unit), a bundle of hay or straw
* truss (Unix), a Unix operating system program
* Trussing needle in cooking, used to tie poultry to hold its shape for roasting
* Truss rod, a guitar part used to adjust the profile of its neck or a component of railroad cars
* Timber roof truss, a common component of modern wood construction
* Truss head screw, a screw with a low and wide profile
* Truss's Island, River Thames, England, UK; a riverine island
# Costa de' Nobili

Costa de' Nobili is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 40 km (25 mi) southeast of Milan and about 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Pavia.
Costa de' Nobili borders the following municipalities: Corteolona e Genzone, Pieve Porto Morone, San Zenone al Po, Santa Cristina e Bissone, Spessa, Torre de' Negri, Zerbo.
The castle complex in the municipality dates back to the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, and consists of two buildings (one being the ancient Palace, seat of the Town Hall) joined together by a central tower.
# Twin Peaks (Alaska)

Twin Peaks are a 5,840+ ft (1,780+ m) double summit mountain located in the Chugach Mountains, in Matanuska-Susitna Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. The mountain is situated in Chugach State Park, 27 mi (43 km) northeast of downtown Anchorage, 11 mi (18 km) south of Palmer, and 2.5 mi (4 km) north of Eklutna Lake. East Twin Peak is the higher of the two, West Twin Peak is 5,472-foot (1,668 m), and Goat Rock is a 5249+ ft crag immediately west of both. The nearest higher peak is Pioneer Peak, 4.26 mi (7 km) to the northeast. Twin Peaks' descriptive name was reported by the United States Geological Survey in 1960, but the mountain was originally known as Lach Q'a in the Denaʼina language. Climbing the mountain involves scrambling with dangerous loose rock. The trailhead for the Twin Peaks Trail is located at the end of Eklutna Lake Road near the boat launch; however, the trail ends far short of the summit.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Twin Peaks are located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into tributaries of the Knik River.

## Gallery

* Left to right: Goat Rock, West Twin, East Twin
* East Twin Peak
* From the northwest at Reflections Lake
* Twin Peaks from end of the trail
* Northwest aspect
* From bridge over Knik River
# Rodrigo Logan

Rodrigo Logan Soto (born 1 February 1980) is a Chilean politician and lawyer.

## Biography

Born in Quinta Normal in 1980, Rodrigo is the son of the shoe salesman Enzo Logan and Margarita Soto, an employee of La Polar. he grew up in that commune until he was five when his parents achieved to acquire ―through a subsidy― a house in Recoleta, a commune from which he hasn't moved.
His stay at the school in Recoleta was brief because in fifth grade his parents decided to enroll him at the José Victorino Lastarria Lycee. There, he worked to achieve his goal of studying law at the University of Chile, which he reached in 1998 after a failed attempt in 1997.
In 2016, Logan run for conusilmen of Recoleta and was supported by the centre-rightist party Renovación Nacional.
On 16 May 2021, he was elected as a constituent for the Chilean Constitutional Convention representing his district (N°9) which includes communes like Recoleta and Quinta Normal. Days later, it was reported by CNN Chile that Logan was the most voted constituent of the ninth district.
On 4 July 2021, he obtained five votes in the career for being the Constitutional Convention's vice president. One was Bessy Gallardo's.
# Jacob Zimmerman

Jacob Zimmerman (September 27, 1831 – March 24, 1912) was an Illinois state legislator, newspaper editor, and businessman. Zimmerman was a pioneer in the newspaper business in Illinois and Ohio, and a businessman who invested in mining, land, and banks in the Midwest. Zimmerman held a number of elected political offices in Illinois before his death in 1912.

## Early years

Zimmerman was born in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, on September 27, 1831. Zimmerman's father's family emigrated from Germany and his mother's family was of Welsh descent. Zimmerman's parents moved from Pennsylvania to Ohio around 1840.
Zimmerman's father, Henry Zimmerman, purchased farmland from the Wyandot Indians where the family lived in Ohio. Zimmerman was educated in the common and select schools of Upper Sandusky, Ohio.

## Newspaper business

At 18, Zimmerman took up the printer's trade by working at the Wyandotte Pioneer in Upper Sandusky, Ohio. After moving from several different newspaper jobs, Zimmerman eventually ended up in Marshall, Illinois, and bought two different newspapers and consolidated them into one paper. This successful endeavor lead to many other acquisitions of newspapers in the following years.
Zimmerman also served as the editor of The Wabash Democrat. In the diaries of Edmund C. Hinde, Zimmerman was said to have gained a substantial amount of weight after he retired from the newspaper business.

## Hinde Farm

From 1860 until 1903, Zimmerman lived near the Grand Rapids Dam on the Hinde family farm in Wabash County Illinois. He moved to a 160 acre farm in Friendsville, Illinois in 1903 after he gave his son Frederick the family farm as a wedding gift.

## Election to Illinois House of Representatives

In 1878, Zimmerman was elected to represent his district in the 31st General Assembly of the State of Illinois and was reelected for a second term. Zimmerman was a registered Democrat. While a member of the legislature, he secured the passage of funds for the erection of a court house in Mount Carmel, Illinois. During his second term he secured the appropriation for placing the statue of Gen. James Shields in the National Statuary Hall at Washington, D.C. for which he was publicly thanked.

## Later years

Zimmerman also served as county commissioner for Wabash County, Illinois and as the Highway Commissioner for the state of Illinois. After his retirement from political office, Zimmerman was active in the Illinois Farmers' Institute. He frequently gave lectures and held positions of leadership until his death.
He died at his home in Friendsville on March 24, 1912.

## Family life

He married his first wife Belinda Hinde on December 25, 1856. She was the daughter of Thomas S. Hinde who had founded Mount Carmel, Illinois and had been prominent in religious and political circles all his life. Both Zimmerman and Hinde had been involved with the newspaper business. Together, Jacob and Belinda had two children. Their youngest son, Frederick Hinde Zimmerman, established the Grand Rapids Hotel in Mount Carmel, Illinois.
Belinda died in 1865. Zimmerman married his second wife, Emma Harris, on April 13, 1875.
# Jumpei Hokazono

Jumpei Hokazono (外薗 潤平, Hokazono Junpei, born 20 March 1991) is a Japanese sailor. He competed in the men's 470 event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.