OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joanne Benson

Joanne E. Benson (born January 4, 1943) is an American politician and educator who served as the 44th lieutenant governor of Minnesota from January 3, 1995, to January 4, 1999. A Republican, she was elected as Arne Carlson's running mate. From 1991 to 1995, Benson served as a member of the Minnesota Senate.

## Early life and education

Benson was born in Le Sueur, Minnesota. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in elementary education from St. Cloud State University.

## Career

Benson was a member of the Minnesota Senate from 1991 to 1995. She became lieutenant governor when she and Arne Carlson won the 1994 Minnesota gubernatorial election in a landslide.
Benson later ran in the 1998 Minnesota gubernatorial election in the Republican primary for governor, starting off as the front-runner. Despite her attempt to amass enough support within the GOP establishment to ward off any primary challengers, a late entrant to the race, St. Paul Mayor Norm Coleman, garnered enough delegates to win the Republican endorsement at the state convention. Placing third in the race for delegates behind Coleman and Allen Quist, Benson agreed not to challenge Coleman in the primary. He won the nomination but lost the general election to the Reform Party nominee, Jesse Ventura.
Upon leaving office in 1999, Benson became the first chief education officer of the Minnesota Business Academy. In that capacity, she worked with civic and state leaders to raise money for the school. Benson was a member of the Governor’s State Capitol 2005 Commission, a group of prominent Minnesota citizens who were tasked with advising then-Governor Tim Pawlenty on the 2005 centennial celebration of the Minnesota State Capitol.

## Personal life

Benson is married to Robert R. Benson. She has two children, six grandchildren, and three great grandchildren
# Emma Lennartsson

Emma Lennartsson (born 23 April 1991) is a Swedish football midfielder who plays for Linköpings in Sweden's Damallsvenskan.

## Honours
### Linköpings FC

Winner
* Damallsvenskan: 2016, 2017
* Svenska Cupen (2): 2013–14, 2014–15
Runner-up
* Svenska Supercupen: 2015

## Personal life

Lennartsson is in a relationship with Norwegian Footballer and former Linköping teammate Frida Maanum.
# Pseudocheirus

Pseudocheirus is a genus of ringtail possums (family Pseudocheiridae). It includes a single living species, the common ringtail possum (Pseudocheirus peregrinus) of Australia, as well as the fossil Pseudocheirus marshalli from the Pliocene of Victoria.
Other species have previously been included in this genus. Most other ringtails—the lemur-like ringtail (Hemibelideus lemuroides), the rock-haunting ringtail (Petropseudes dahli), and the various species of Pseudochirulus and Pseudochirops—were classified in Pseudocheirus until the 1980s or 1990s. A second ringtail from the Victorian Pliocene, Petauroides stirtoni, was originally named as a Pseudocheirus, but is now considered to be more closely related to the greater glider (Petauroides volans).
The genus was erected by William Ogilby in 1837, the same author later using then correcting the spelling Pseudochirus that is now regarded as a nomenclatural synonym used in error by authors such as Oldfield Thomas.
Taxonomic opinion favours treatment of the western population, Pseudocheirus peregrinus occidentalis, as a separate species (Pseudocheirus occidentalis), though the contradictory evidence from current studies have prevented this recommendation being published.
# Counter-majoritarian difficulty

The counter-majoritarian difficulty (sometimes counter-majoritarian dilemma) is a perceived problem with judicial review of legislative (or popularly-created) laws. As the term suggests, some oppose or see a problem with the judicial branch's ability to invalidate, overrule, or countermand laws that reflect the will of the majority.
The counter-majoritarian difficulty is often raised in discussions of United States constitutional law, particularly to discuss the powers of the three branches of the federal government of the United States.

## Origins

Alexander Bickel, a law professor at Yale Law School, coined the term counter-majoritarian difficulty in his 1962 book, The Least Dangerous Branch. He used the term to describe the argument that judicial review is illegitimate because it allows unelected judges to overrule the lawmaking of elected representatives and thus to undermine the will of the majority. The problem stems from the understanding that a democracy's legitimacy arises from the fact that it implements the will of the majority (majoritarianism).

## Responses

Majoritarianism is based on the view that a democracy can be defined by only its procedural aspects. However, the definition of democracy is contentious. The argument is often made that substantive rights must be protected in a democracy to truly have a democracy, even when those undermine the majoritarian nature of the democracy. Under this view, when judges enforce such substantive rights, such as those agreed upon in a constitution, the judges are actually engaged in furthering democracy.
Political theorists have also argued that in some cases, elected representatives pass laws that do not reflect the will of the people, and in those cases, judicial review is a valid means by which to correct the democratic process.
On the other hand, in 2008, Judge John E. Jones III, a Republican serving on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, stated that Article Three of the United States Constitution "is counter-majoritarian," adding: "The judicial branch protects against the tyranny of the majority. We are a bulwark against public opinion. And that was very much done with a purpose, and I think that it really has withstood the test of time. The judiciary is a check against the unconstitutional abuse and extension of power by the other branches of government." Judge Jones is the author of the landmark decision Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District, which found intelligent design to be a form of creationism that may not be taught in public school science classes under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment and separation of church and state established by the Founding Fathers of the United States.
# Kim Cooper (softball)

Kim Cooper (born 26 October 1965 in Parramatta) is an Australian former softball player who won a bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# List of airlines of Slovenia

This is a list of airlines currently operating in Slovenia.

## Charter airlines

| Airline | Image | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations |
| Amelia International | | 8R | AIA | AMELIA | 2019 |
| Lipican Aer | | 8I | LIP | LIPIZAN | 2010 |

## Cargo airlines

| Airline | Image | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations |
| Solinair | | | SOP | SOLINAIR | 1991 |
# 1964 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup final

The 1964 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup Final was the final of the sixth Inter-Cities Fairs Cup and the first of two that were not played over two legs. It was played on 24 June 1964 between Zaragoza and Valencia of Spain. This marked the third consecutive appearance in the competition's final by Valencia, who entered the match as two-time defending Inter-Cities champions. However, Zaragoza won 2–1.

## Route to the final

| Zaragoza | Zaragoza | Zaragoza | Zaragoza | Zaragoza | Round | Valencia | Valencia | Valencia | Valencia | Valencia |
| Opponent | Agg. | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Replay (if necessary) | | Opponent | Agg. | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Replay (if necessary) |
| Iraklis | 9–1 | 3–0 (A) | 6–1 (H) | | First round | Shamrock Rovers | 3–2 | 1–0 (A) | 2–2 (H) | |
| Lausanne-Sport | 5–1 | 2–1 (A) | 3–0 (H) | | Second round | Rapid Wien | 3–2 | 0–0 (A) | 3–2 (H) | |
| Juventus | 3–2 | 3–2 (H) | 0–0 (A) | | Quarter-finals | Újpesti Dózsa | 6–5 | 5–2 (H) | 1–3 (A) | |
| RFC Liège | 2–2 | 0–1 (A) | 2–1 (H) | 2–0 (H) | Semi-finals | 1. FC Köln | 4–3 | 4–1 (H) | 0–2 (A) | |

## Match details

| GK | 1 | Enrique Yarza |
| DF | 2 | Joaquín Cortizo |
| DF | 5 | Paco Santamaría [es] |
| DF | 3 | Severino Reija |
| MF | 4 | Santiago Isasi |
| MF | 6 | Pepín |
| FW | 7 | Canário |
| FW | 8 | Duca |
| FW | 9 | Marcelino |
| FW | 10 | Juan Manuel Villa |
| FW | 11 | Carlos Lapetra |
| Manager: ||
| Luis Belló ||
| GK | 1 | Ricardo Zamora de Grassa |
| DF | 2 | Alberto Arnal |
| DF | 5 | Quincoces |
| DF | 3 | Francisco Vidagany |
| MF | 4 | Paquito |
| MF | 6 | Roberto Gil |
| FW | 7 | Suco | 89' |
| FW | 8 | Vicente Guillot |
| FW | 9 | Waldo |
| FW | 10 | José Antonio Urtiaga |
| FW | 11 | Ficha |
| Manager: ||
| Edmundo Suárez Mundo ||
# Aïda Ba

Aïda Ba (27 June 1983 – 3 October 2022) was a French rugby union player who played at third line [fr].

## Biography

Ba discovered rugby in 2001 and formed the team AC Bobigny 93 [fr] while at Sorbonne Paris North University, becoming its first captain. She signed with Lons Section paloise [fr] in 2006, but missed the season while sidelined with a knee ligament injury, for which she was compensated by her investments in Béarn Rugby Cité. She played for the French national team in the 2007 Women's Six Nations Championship.
Aïda Ba died of breast cancer on 3 October 2022, at the age of 39.
# Trogonoptera

Trogonoptera is a genus of birdwing butterflies from the rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Natuna, Sumatra, Palawan, and various small islands west of Sumatra. Their large size and stunning colors makes them highly prized by collectors. There are at least three theories as to why these butterflies have such distinctive markings on their wings: (1) the alternate green/black spear shapes mimic sharp thorns; (2) the green spear shapes mimic the camouflage pattern of a fern leaf when the butterfly is resting; (3) when flying, the black and green markings mimic those of green broadbill bird feathers in flight. The three green broadbill species in Borneo are found in the same habitats as Rajah Brooke's birdwing, which occurs from the forested lowlands up to 2.000 m on Mount Kinabalu. A number of observers have noted that all Borneo's birdwing butterflies are so large that they are easily mistaken for birds in flight. A bird hunting for an insect to eat would be unlikely to attack a bird. If the butterfly wing pattern mimics the broadbill's feathers then it would be a case of a Müllerian mimicry ring because both species have wings covered with thornlike patterns. In addition the broadbills are protected because of their large beaks and the butterfly because it is poisonous. The blue colors evolved in Trogonoptera brookiana form hecata and Trogonoptera trojana may be explained by the presence of fairy-bluebirds in their habitat.

## Species

Two species are recognized in this genus:
* Trogonoptera brookiana – Rajah Brooke's birdwing
* Trogonoptera trojana – Triangle birdwing
# Elmar Rajsur

Elmar Rajsur (Azerbaijani: Elmar Racsur, Russian: Эльмар Раджсур) is a Russian singer of Azerbaijani heritage who sings Indian songs. He performs in clubs in Moscow. In November 2007 he performed half to the visiting Indian delegation accompanying Indian Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh on his 28-hour visit to Russia.
He is the only performer of Indian music in Bollywood style in Russia for more than 20 years.
# Betty Montgomery

Betty D. Montgomery (born April 3, 1948) is an American politician from the state of Ohio. A Republican, she formerly served as Ohio State Auditor and is the first woman Ohio Attorney General.

## Education

Montgomery earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Bowling Green State University and Juris Doctor from the University of Toledo College of Law.

## Career
### County Prosecutor

Montgomery was elected Wood County Prosecutor in 1980. In 1988, she was elected to the Ohio Senate where she chaired the Criminal Justice Subcommittee and the Senate Judiciary Committee. Montgomery worked on passing Ohio's first living-will law.

### Attorney General

In 1994 Montgomery was urged by Republican Party leaders to challenge Democrat Lee Fisher for the job of Ohio Attorney General. Montgomery was the first Republican attorney general in 24 years to hold the office. She faced an uphill battle against the very-popular Fisher. Montgomery campaigned on her record as a prosecutor. She narrowly defeated Fisher by a vote of 1,716,451 to 1,625,471. As Attorney General, Montgomery worked to increase funding for law enforcement and for more crime labs. She defeated Democrat Richard Cordray for re-election in 1998, earning more votes than any other Republican candidate.

### Auditor

By the end of 2001, Montgomery was term limited from being re-elected Attorney General. Ohio Republican Party Chairman Robert Bennett urged Montgomery to run for the job of state auditor. She swapped offices with then Auditor Jim Petro, who was elected as attorney general. Montgomery defeated Democrat Helen Knipe Smith and became State Auditor in 2003. Montgomery was the top vote-getter in the 1998 and 2002 state elections.

### 2006 election

In 2006, Montgomery opted to run for Ohio Governor. During her campaign for governor, Montgomery challenged Ken Blackwell and Petro. After trailing both Blackwell and Petro in early polls, Montgomery dropped out of the governor's race to once again run for Attorney General. Her 2006 opponent in the general election was State Senator Marc Dann, who defeated Montgomery.

### Later career

Montgomery runs a private law practice and a consulting company. She is the vice-chair of the Bowling Green State University Board of Trustees and serves on several boards and foundations. She is the chair of a leadership institute named after Ohio's first woman speaker of the house, Jo Ann Davidson, that helps develop young, female leaders.

## Awards and recognition

Montgomery is recognized for her civic and political achievements and has received awards that include the Robert E. Hughes Memorial Award, the Black Swamp Humanitarian Award, the Ohio Hospice Senator of the Year and the Medical College of Ohio Distinguished Citizen Award.
# Mohammad Anees Qureshi

Muhammad Anis Qureshi is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

Mr Muhammad Anis Qureshi son of Mr Muhammad Yasin was born on March 10, 1946, in Kasur.
He has a degree of Master of Arts in English which he obtained from Government College, Lahore in 1967 and a degree of Master in Development Administration which he received in 1990 from University of Birmingham. He graduated in Law in 2005 from Bahauddin Zakariya University and has a degree of Bachelor of Laws.

## Career as a Civil Servant

He joined the Civil Service after qualifying the Punjab provincial competitive civil service examination and served as Deputy Commissioner and DCO Khusab district during 1992-93 and 2005 respectively; as Deputy Commissioner Narowal district during 1999-2001; as DCO, Mandi Bahauddin district during 2001-03; as DCO Muzaffargarh during 2004; as DCO (BPS20) Layyah during 2004-05; and retired in 2006 while serving on the Member Board of Revenue Punjab. He was also sent for higher studies by the Government of Punjab on a British Council Scholarship in 1989 for one year.

## Foreign Visits

He has visited UK, Canada, USA and Saudi Arabia in different capacities.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) from Constituency PP-176 (Kasur-II) in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# Christina Lindström

Christina Lindström (born 18 October 1945) is a Finnish former tennis player.
Lindström won a total of 19 national championships, across singles and doubles. She featured in the main draw for the 1968 French Open and represented Finland in a Federation Cup tie that year against the Netherlands. Her younger sister, Birgitta, was her Federation Cup teammate.
# Roma Dunn

Roma Elizabeth Dunn (born 1943) is an Australian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Dunn made her Australian debut in 1995 and won double bronze in the triples and fours at the 2000 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Moama.
She won the silver medal in the triples at the 2004 World Outdoor Bowls Championship.
She won seven medals at the Asia Pacific Bowls Championships including three gold medals.
# Phạm Lực

Phạm Lực (Huế, 1943) is a Vietnamese painter. Pham Luc served in the North Vietnamese army as a painter. Luc has exhibited paintings in Vietnam and overseas, and continues to paint. He has one daughter and one son, and lives in Hanoi.
He was interviewed in Ken Burns's series The Vietnam War.
# Camille Donat

Camille Donat (born 1988) is a French professional triathlete and swimmer.
In France, Camille Donat represents Saint-Raphaël Triathlon and the swim club AMSL Frejus.
In 2009, she took part in the prestigious French Club Championship Series, representing TCG 79 Parthenay (Paris: 24th, La Baule: 37th), in 2010, however, she represented Saint-Raphaël Triathlon in the D2 Club Championship Series. In 2011 Donat will represent again Saint-Raphaël Triathlon in the French Club Championship Series.
From 2007 on, Camille Donat has regularly taken part in French Championships, placing 30th in 2007, 10th in 2008, 11th in 2009, and 4th in 2010 (= Long Distance). In 2009 Camille Donat won the silver medal at the famous Triathlon EDF Alpe d'Huez, in 2010 she placed 7th (i.e. 2nd best French female triathlete). In various minor competitions she could win medals as well, e.g. the bronze medal at Toulon (18 May 2008), silver at Paris (21 June 2008), and bronze at St. Raphael (26 April 2009).

## ITU Competitions

The following list is based upon the official ITU rankings and the Athlete's Profile Page. Unless indicated otherwise, the following events are triathlons (Olympic Distance) and belong to the Elite category.
| Date | Competition | Place | Rank |
| 2008-06-28 | Premium European Cup | Holten | 16 |
| 2010-06-27 | Premium European Cup | Brasschaat | 16 |
# Annakurban Amanklychev

Annakurban Amanklychev is a human rights activist notable for serving a prison sentence (2006-2013) in the dictatorial regime of Turkmenistan on charges, widely believed to be fabricated. Amnesty International had considered him a prisoner of conscience and named him in 2011 a "priority case".

## Arrest and trial

Annakurban Amanklychev is associated with Turkmenistan Helsinki Foundation (THF), an organization that publicized human rights violations in Turkmenistan. In June 2006, he was arrested along with Sapardurdy Khadzhiev, another THF worker, and Khadzhiev's sister Ogulsapar Myradowa, a correspondent for Radio Liberty. The three were initially charged with spying for foreign intelligence services; These charges were later changed to "the illegal acquisition, possession or sale of ammunition or firearms." Amanklychev's family allege that law enforcement planted cartridges in his car to manufacture evidence. Amnesty International, Front Line, Reporters Without Borders, and Human Rights Watch have all described the charges as fabricated.

## Imprisonment

Annakurban Amanklychev and Sapardurdy Khadzhiev were sentenced to seven-year prison terms. Ogulsapar Muradova was sentenced to six years but died two weeks into her sentence; her children reported that one of her legs was broken, her arms bore evidence of injections, and marks on her body indicated she had been strangled. Reporters Without Borders believes Amanklychev and Khadziev to currently be located in a high-security prison in Turkmenbashi known for poor conditions: "the region is extremely hot in the summer and bitterly cold in the winter, and inmates are forced to do agricultural work in such conditions... the inmates spend their time in filthy, overcrowded cells with no access to drinking water. The quality of what little food they receive is poor."
On 11 December 2010, the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention called for the immediate release of Amanklychev and Khadziev, stating that their detention was a violation of international law.

## Release

Amanklychev and Khadziev were released from prison on 16 February 2013, after nearly seven years imprisonment.
# Luaninha

Luana Theodoro da Silva (born 11 February 2003), known as Luaninha or simply Luana, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Cruzeiro.

## Club career

Born in Bauru, São Paulo, Luana joined Santos' youth setup in 2018, from Ferroviária. She made her first team debut on 26 August 2020, coming on as a second-half substitute for Erikinha and scoring his team's fifth in a 5–0 home routing of Audax.
On 23 January 2021, Luana signed her first professional contract with Santos. She left the club on 24 December, after failing to agree new terms.
In January 2022, Luaninha moved abroad and signed for Portuguese side Famalicão.

## Honours

Santos
* Copa Paulista de Futebol Feminino: 2020
# Blândești

Blândești is a commune in Botoșani County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Blândești, Cerchejeni and Șoldănești.
# Interior with a Child Feeding a Parrot

Interior with a Child Feeding a Parrot (c. 1668–1672) is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch. It is an example of Dutch Golden Age painting and is now in a private collection.
This painting was documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1908, who wrote:
   113. THE FAVOURITE PARROT. Sm. Suppl. 6; deG. 50. In the left-hand corner of a room stands a table with an Eastern carpet and a white cloth. Upon it are cheese, fruit, plates, and other objects. A young man with a slouch hat sits behind the table, drinking a glass of wine. Behind him is a chimney-piece; upon it stands some Chinese porcelain, and above it hangs a picture of a nude woman recumbent. In the right foreground there are bottles and glasses on a little table, and a silver dish on the floor. At a half-opened window to the left stands a young woman, in a red jacket trimmed with ermine, feeding a parrot, which looks out of its cage-door. The woman scratches the parrot's head with her left hand, and with her right soaks a crust in a wine-glass which a girl, standing more to the right behind the table, holds across to her. With her left hand this girl supports a little child who stands on a chair, watching the parrot being fed. A dog jumps up to the chair. By the window is a bird-cage; behind the parrot there is another picture on the wall. The colouring is cool and clear in tone. Canvas, 31 inches by 27 inches. Mentioned by Waagen (Supplement, p. 99) ; by Ch. Blanc, Tresor de la Curiosite, ii. 433-4.; and by Havard.
   Sale. Casimir Perier, Paris, April 18, 1838. In the collection of the Duc de Berri; brought to England in 1840 by Hume. Now in the collection of the Earl of Northbrook, in London.
The child is wearing a valhoed, or falling cap, and the same child with a falling cap can be seen in de Hooch's Teaching a Child to Walk, while the interior itself was used for another scene with the same child pulling impatiently on the skirt of a maidservant:
* Teaching a Child to Walk
* Interior of a Kitchen with a Woman, a Child and a Maid
* Woman giving Money to a Servant-Girl
This painting was sold by Sotheby's in 2012 for $3,666,500.
# Caypullisaurus

Caypullisaurus is an extinct genus of platypterygiine ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur from the Late Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous (Tithonian and Berriasian stages) of Argentina. Its holotype was collected from the Vaca Muerta Formation of Cerro Lotena, Neuquen, dating to the early Tithonian stage of the Late Jurassic, about 150 million years ago. Caypullisaurus was first named by Marta Fernández in 1997 and the type species is Caypullisaurus bonapartei. It was a large ichthyosaur, measuring about 7 m (23 ft) long. The forelimbs of Caypullisaurus contained 10 digits each.

## Classification

It is a member of the family Ophthalmosauridae, and closely related to Platypterygius and Brachypterygius. In 2012, Caypullisaurus was found to be most closely related to Athabascasaurus and "Platypterygius" australis, and to nest within the subfamily Platypterygiinae.

### Phylogeny

The following cladogram shows a possible phylogenetic position of Caypullisaurus in Ophthalmosauridae according to the analysis performed by Zverkov and Jacobs (2020).