OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caersws F.C.

Caersws Football Club (Welsh: Clwb Pêl Droed Caersŵs) is a football team, playing in the Cymru North.
The club was founded in 1887 as Caersws Amateurs, and adopted the present name when amateur status was dropped in 1974. The team plays at the Recreation Ground, Caersws, which accommodates 4000 spectators (500 seated), notable as being able to accommodate everyone in the village over four times.
The team's first choice strip is blue shirts, white shorts and blue socks. The second choice strip is orange shirts, black shorts and orange socks.

## History

Although founded in the late 19th century, the club enjoyed little if any success until the 1960s when it won the Mid-Wales League in 1959–60, 1960–61, and 1962–63, and appeared in three Welsh Amateur Cup finals, winning the cup in 1960–61. They also won the cup (now renamed the Welsh Intermediate Cup) in 1989. In the league, the team's fortunes waned until they won the title again in 1978, and four more times before they were invited to join the Cymru Alliance in 1990. In 1992 they became founder members of the League of Wales.
Caersws won the League Cup in 2000–01 and 2001–02, and played in the Intertoto Cup, being defeated 3–1 on aggregate by PFC Marek Dupnitsa of Bulgaria.

## Stadium

The club plays at the Recreation Ground.

## Biggest victories and losses

* Biggest win: 20–1 v. Aberystwyth Town in 1962.
* Biggest defeat: Unknown
* Biggest League of Wales defeat: 0–7 v. Total Network Solutions in 1995.

## Honours
### League

Cymru Alliance League
* Champions (1): 1991–92
* Runners-up (1): 1990–91
Ardal NE League
* Champions (1): 2022–23
* Runners-up (1): 2021–22
Mid Wales League
* Champions (9): 1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1977–78, 1982–83, 1985–86, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1996–97
* Runners-up (8): 1953–54, 1958–59, 1961–62, 1963–64, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1984–85, 1987–88

### Cups

Welsh Intermediate Cup
* Winners (1): 1988–89
* Runners-up (2): 1983–84, 1991–92
Welsh Amateur Cup
* Winners (1): 1960–61
* Runners-up (3): 1952–53, 1962–63, 1963–64
Cymru Alliance League Cup
* Winners (1): 2014–15
* Runners-up (3): 1990–91, 2011–12, 2012–13
Welsh League Cup
* Winners (3): 2000–01, 2001–02, 2006–07
* Runners-up (1): 1992–93
Central Wales Challenge Cup
* Winners (6): 1977–78, 1988–89, 1991–92, 2010–11, 2014–15, 2017–18
* Runners-up (5): 1978–79, 1979–80, 1984–85, 2022–23, 2023–24
Mid Wales League Cup
* Winners (6): 1979–80, 1982–83, 1987–88, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92
* Runners-up (7): 1953–54, 1954–55, 1960–61, 1969–70, 1984–85, 1986–87, 1988–89
Montgomeryshire Cup
* Winners: 1952–53, 1959–60, 1962–63, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1990–91, 2001–02
Montgomeryshire Amateur League Cup
* Winners (3): 2011–12, 2012–13, 2014–15
* Runners-up (1): 1985–86
Village Cup
* Winners (4): 1983–84, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14
J Emrys Morgan Cup
* Runners-up (2): 1984–85, 2013–14

## Europe

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
| 2002 | UEFA Intertoto Cup | Round 1 | Marek Dupnitsa | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 |
# Mary Sue Radford

Mary Sue Radford (born c. 1962) is a Canadian curler. She currently plays lead on Team Theresa Breen.
She was the alternate on the 2004 World champion Colleen Jones rink.

## Personal life

Her daughter, Katarina Hakansson is also a curler, and her former teammate.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1980–81 | Krista Gatchell | Cheri Anderson | Mary Sue Radford | Kathy Snarr | | | 1981 CJCC |
| 1983–84 | Penny LaRocque | Mary Sue Radford | Cathy Caudle | Pam Sanford | | | |
| 1989–90 | Margaret Cutcliffe | Sherry Jones | Joan Hutchinson | Mary Sue Radford-Hakansson | |
| 2003–04 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary-Anne Arsenault | Nancy Delahunt | Mary Sue Radford | Ken Bagnell | STOH 2004 WCC 2004 |
| 2004–05 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary-Anne Arsenault | Nancy Delahunt | Mary Sue Radford | Ken Bagnell | STOH 2005 (6th) |
| 2005–06 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary-Anne Arsenault | Nancy Delahunt | Mary Sue Radford | Ken Bagnell | COCT 2005 (8th) STOH 2006 |
| 2008–09 | Mary Mattatall | Mary Sue Radford | Meaghan Smart | Christina Black | | | NS STOH 2009 (8th) |
| 2010–11 | Theresa Breen | Kristen MacDiarmid | Helen Radford | Mary Sue Radford | | | NS STOH 2011 |
| 2011–12 | Colleen Jones | Kristen MacDiarmid | Helen Radford | Mary Sue Radford | Katarina Danbrook | | NS STOH 2011 |
| 2012–13 | Margaret Cutcliffe | Mary Sue Radford | Katarina Hakansson | Sally Saunders | | | NS STOH 2013 (6th) |
| 2013–14 | Christina Black (fourth) | Jane Snyder | Katarina Hakansson | Mary Sue Radford (skip) | | | NS STOH 2014 (8th) |
| 2014–15 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary Sue Radford | Nancy Delahunt | | | CSCC 2015 |
| 2015–16 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary Sue Radford | Nancy Delahunt | | | NS STOH 2016 (4th) CSCC 2016 |
| 2016–17 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary Sue Radford | Nancy Delahunt | | Helen Radford | WSCC 2017 |
| 2017–18 | Colleen Jones | Kim Kelly | Mary Sue Radford | Nancy Delahunt | | | NS STOH 2018 (5th) |
| 2018–19 | Kim Kelly (Fourth) | Colleen Jones (Skip) | Mary Sue Radford | Julia Williams | | | NS STOH 2019 (4th) |
| 2019–20 | Theresa Breen | Marlee Powers | Jocelyn Adams | Amanda Simpson | Mary Sue Radford | | NS STOH 2020 (T5th) |
| 2020–21 | Theresa Breen | Kelly Backman | Stephanie Guzzwell | Mary Sue Radford | Kristen MacDiarmid | | |
| 2021–22 | Theresa Breen | Mary Sue Radford | Julie McMullin | Helen Radford | | | |
| 2022–23 | Theresa Breen | Mary Sue Radford | Julie McMullin | Helen Radford | Heather Smith | | |
| 2024–25 | Theresa Breen (Fourth) | Kerri Denny | Jayne Flinn-Burton | Mary Sue Radford (skip) | | | 2024 CSCC |
# Silvia Mas

Silvia Mas Depares (born 23 August 1996) is a Spanish competitive sailor.

## Life

She was born in Barcelona and she competed at the 2021 470 World Championships in Vilamoura, winning a gold medal in the women's 470 class, along with Patricia Cantero Reina.
After the 2024 Olympics, she is then committed to join a team for the (first) women's Americas Cup in 2024. The team consists of Mas, Támara Echegoyen, María Cantero, Neus Ballester and Paula Barceló.
# Claude Holman

Claude Holman (January 31, 1904 – June 1, 1973) was an American lawyer and politician.
Holman was born in Topeka, Kansas. He went to Crane Junior College and Loyola University Chicago. Holman received his law degree from John Marshall Law School in 1934. He was admitted to the Illinois bar and practiced law in Chicago, Illinois. He served as a secretary for United States Representative Arthur Mitchell for two years. Holman was involved with the Democratic Party. Holman served on the Chicago City Council from 1955 until his death in 1973, representing the 4th ward on the South Side. Holman was closely aligned with Mayor Richard J. Daley's Cook County Democratic Party. Holman died from a heart attack at his home in Chicago, Illinois.
In 1964, Holman started a weekly African-American newspaper called the News Clarion or South Side News-Clarion. It published until at least 1967. The News Clarion advertised itself as “Chicago’s Fastest Growing Newspaper, Serving Chicago & Cook County Southside.” Only one issue of the News Clarion is known to survive, consisting of 12 pages.
# Gary Cormack

Gary Cormack ((1950-05-27)May 27, 1950 – November 4, 2024) was a Canadian wheelchair curler. He was the 2006 Winter Paralympics champion. Cormack died at the Surrey Memorial Hospital on November 4, 2024, aged 74.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 2005–06 | Chris Daw | Gerry Austgarden | Gary Cormack | Sonja Gaudet | Karen Blachford (WPG) | | CWhCC 2006 WPG 2006 |
| 2006–07 | Chris Daw | Gerry Austgarden | Gary Cormack | Sonja Gaudet | Ina Forrest | Joe Rea | WWhCC 2007 (4th) |
| 2007–08 | Darryl Neighbour | Gerry Austgarden | Ina Forrest | Sonja Gaudet | Gary Cormack | Joe Rea | WWhCC 2008 (4th) |
| 2009–10 | Gary Cormack | Rich Green | Vince Miele | Corinne Jensen | Samantha Siu | Len Stewart | CWhCC 2010 |
| 2010–11 | Gary Cormack | Frank LaBounty | Vince Miele | Alison Duddy | | | CWhCC 2011 (4th) |
| 2012–13 | Gary Cormack | Frank LaBounty | Vince Miele | Alison Duddy | Samantha Siu | Karen Watson | CWhCC 2013 |
| 2013–14 | Darryl Neighbour | Frank LaBounty | Vince Miele | Alison Duddy | Gary Cormack | Karen Watson | CWhCC 2014 (5th) |
| 2018–19 | Darryl Neighbour | Bob Macdonald | Gary Cormack | Janice Ing | | Vic Shimizu | CWhCC 2019 (9th) |
| 2019–20 | Bob Macdonald | Alison Duddy | Gary Cormack | Vince Miele | | | |
# Theodoros Loukas

Theodoros Loukas (Greek: Θεόδωρος Λούκας; born 22 September 1999) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Trikala.
# Icy Peak (Alaska)

Icy Peak is a 4,550-foot-elevation (1,390-meter) mountain summit in Alaska, United States.

## Description

Part of the Aleutian Range, Icy Peak is set 9.5 miles (15.3 km) southwest of Cape Kayakliut on the south coast of the Alaska Peninsula and within the Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuge. Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain drains north into Kialagvik Creek, and south into Glacier Creek and Agripina River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 4,500 feet (1,372 meters) above tidewater of Wide Bay in approximately two miles (3.2 km). The mountain's local descriptive name was published by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey in the early 1880s and the toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Icy Peak is located in a subpolar oceanic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems coming off the North Pacific are forced upwards by the mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop to 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F. This climate supports 2.5 square miles (6.5 km$^2$) of unnamed glaciers and ice on the slopes surrounding the peak.

## Gallery

* West aspect of Icy Peak above Kialagvik Creek
* North aspect in 1960
* Wider angle view with Icy Peak to the left
# 181 Union City–New York

The 181 Union City-New York is a bus route operated by New Jersey Transit in the U.S. states of New Jersey and New York.

## Route description

Buses head north from the Bergenline Avenue Hudson-Bergen Light Rail station in Union City along Bergenline Avenue, Woodcliff Avenue, and Palisade Avenue (Hudson Palisades) to Fort Lee via West New York, Guttenberg, North Bergen, Fairview, and Cliffside Park, and cross the George Washington Bridge to the George Washington Bridge Bus Station in Upper Manhattan.

## History

The route continued to operate along the old streetcar route to Hoboken Terminal until April 8, 2006, about 1.5 months after the Bergenline Avenue station of the Hudson-Bergen Light Rail opened. The 181 was truncated to the station, where passengers could transfer to the light rail line or to the 89, which was rerouted along the old 181 route to reach Hoboken.
# Ignavusaurus

Ignavusaurus is a genus of basal sauropodomorph dinosaur that lived during the Early Jurassic in what is now Lesotho. Its fossils were found in the Upper Elliot Formation which is probably Hettangian in age (around 200 million years ago). It was described on the basis of a partial, well preserved articulated skeleton. The type species, I. rachelis, was described in 2010 by Spanish palaeontologist F. Knoll.

## Discovery

The holotype was discovered in southern Lesotho near Ha Ralekoala. The fossils were discovered in a mostly articulated state, although the skull was badly damaged, having broken into more than 120 fragments. An unpublished 2002 Ph.D. dissertation referred to the remains, but they were not formally described for several years, and the find remained unpublished.
In 2010, the fossils were described by F. Knoll of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC in Madrid as a new taxon, Ignavusaurus rachelis. The fossils were brought to the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, where they were provisionally catalogued as BM HR 20; the plan was to return the fossils to Lesotho upon the opening of the Lesotho National Museum.

## Etymology

The generic name Ignavusaurus is derived from the Latin word ignavus ("coward") and Ancient Greek sauros ("lizard"). It refers to the type locality – Ha Ralekoala, that literally means "The place of the father of the coward". The specific name of the type species, rachelis, honours Spanish palaeontologist Raquel López-Antoñanzas.

## Description

The holotype had a body length of about 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) and weighed about 22.5 kilograms (50 lb). Histological analysis of the humerus and femur indicates that BM HR 20 was fast-growing individual, maybe less than one year old, based on age determination studies.
Like other early sauropodomorphs, Ignavusaurus had a long, slender neck and tail. It generally resembled Massospondylus and Melanorosaurus, two other sauropodomorphs from southern Africa, although the shape and position of the teeth, among other factors, led Knoll to conclude that the remains belong to a previously unknown genus.

## Classification

Ignavusaurus is a basal sauropodomorph, a member of the long-necked, herbivorous, saurischian dinosaurs. Although originally recovered as more primitive than Plateosauria by Knoll (2010), Yates et al. (2011) noted that some characters used to place Ignavusaurus outside Massopoda are reflective of juvenile status and instead are more similar to juvenile Massospondylus, considering Ignavusaurus probably synonymous with Massospondylus. Meanwhile, a cladistic analysis presented by Apaldetti et al. (2011) found Ignavusaurus to be a valid genus which is most closely related to Sarahsaurus within Massopoda, somewhat agreeing with Yates et al. that Ignavusaurus is not as primitive as originally thought. A cladistic analysis conducted by Chapelle and Choiniere (2018) in their paper updating knowledge of the skull of Massospondylus recovered Ignavusaurus along with Sarahsaurus in Massospondylidae, as did the cladistic analysis of Chapelle et al. (2019).
# Robert Batty (artist)

Lieutenant-Colonel Robert Batty (5 August 1789 – 20 November 1848) was an English army officer and artist.

## Life

He was born 1789, the son of Dr. Batty of Hastings and started to study medicine at Caius College, Cambridge, being awarded an M.B. in 1813. He left his studies to join the Grenadier Guards (then the 1st Foot Guards), with whom he served in the campaign of the Western Pyrenees and at Waterloo, where he was wounded and wrote an account of the Battle of Waterloo in a series of letters. He later published an illustrated account of his experiences and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1822.
He was an amateur artist of considerable merit and from 1822 to 1833 travelled the continent drawing and painting. He published in 1822 French Scenery; in 1823 German Scenery and Welsh Scenery; in 1826 Scenery of the Rhine, Belgium, and Holland all of which have been much esteemed; in 1828 Hanoverian, Saxon, and Danish Scenery; and in 1832 Select Views of the principal Cities of Europe. These were published during his period of service. Between 1825 and 1832 he periodically exhibited at the Royal Academy.
He suffered from paralysis and died in London in 1848, painting until a few weeks before his death. He had in 1821 married Johanna Maria, one of the daughters of Sir John Barrow and the artist Anna Maria Truter. The marriage produced 5 children:
* Anna Maria Harriotte Batty Birth 1823 Death 1 March 1891 (Age 68) -- Hampstead, London
* Rev. Robert Braithwaite Batty Birth about 1828 Death 22 June 1861 (Age 33) -- Amritsar, India
* Johanna Batty Birth 1831—London Death 1894 (Age 63) -- London
* Laura Batty Birth 1832—London Death 12 November 1909 (Age 77) -- 7 Cumberland Terrace, Regent's Park, London
* Edward Batty Birth 6 June 1839—Lyme Road, Axminster, Devon Death 2 April 1918 (Age 78) -- Dawlish, Devon
# Kanaga Volcano

Kanaga Volcano, or Mount Kanaga, is a stratovolcano at the northern tip of Kanaga Island in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. It is situated within a caldera, which forms the arcuate Kanaton Ridge south and east of Kanaga. A crater lake occupies part of the SE caldera floor. The summit of Kanaga has a crater with fumarolic activity.
It is located about 25 km (16 mi) west of the U.S. Navy installation and port on Adak Island. The volcano erupted intermittently through much of 1994, dusting the community of Adak at least once with fine ash.
A steam-driven explosion took place at Kanaga on December 18, 2023 after months of elevated seismic activity on the island throughout the year. The current volcanic unrest at Kanaga continues to present day and is being monitored by the Alaska Volcano Observatory. Its previous eruption was in February 2012.

## Gallery

* Aerial photograph of Kanaga Island produced in 1952 by the United States Navy
* Kanaga Island with Kanaga Volcano seen from space
* Kanaga Volcano, Kanaga Island, Aleutians
* Lava flow formed by 1906 eruption of Kanaga Volcano
# Cristo Foufas

Cristo Foufas is a TV presenter in the United Kingdom. He works for TalkTV and has previously worked for LBC, ITV, BBC London, Purple Radio, Foxy Radio, and as a reporter at Galaxy and Radio Aire.
He was previously a producer on Loose Women.

## Personal life

Born to a Greek father and the actress Jane Foufas.
Cristo is gay. He has spoken about his struggle to lose weight.
# Baker River (Chile)

The Baker River is a river located in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region of the Chilean Patagonia. It is Chile's largest river in terms of volume of water. The river flows out of Bertrand Lake, which is fed by General Carrera Lake. It runs along the east side of the Northern Patagonian Ice Field and empties into the Pacific Ocean, near the town of Caleta Tortel. The river forms a delta, dividing into two major arms, of which only the northernmost one is navigable.
Its characteristic turquoise-blue color is due to the glacial sediments deposited in it.
It was the proposed site of a controversial major hydro-electric project, involving five dams, to be the biggest in the history of Chile. Called HidroAysén, the project was a joint venture between Endesa Chile a subsidiary of the international energy conglomerate Enel, and Colbún S.A. a subsidiary of Minera Valparaíso. The series of hydro-electric dams were proposed along both the Baker and Pascua rivers, two of Chile's mightiest rivers. The project was opposed by a protest campaign led by Chilean and international environmental activist groups. Few rivers this large in the world remain undammed and free flowing. Chile's Committee of Ministers overturned the environmental permits for the HidroAysén dam project June 2014.

## Tributaries

The river also receives the waters of the Cochrane Lake through the Cochrane River. Other major tributaries are:
* Nef River
* Chacabuco River
* Del Salto River
* Colonia River
* De los Ñadis River
* Ventisquero River
* Vargas River

## Gallery

* Kayaking is a popular sport on the river.
* Winter 2006
# Satrucharla Vijaya Rama Raju

Satrucharla Vijaya Rama Raju Zamindar of China Merangi samsthan (Chinamerangi Fort) (born 4 August 1948, in Chinamerangi, Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh) is a MLC of Telugu Desam Party from Andhra Pradesh. He served as member of the Lok Sabha representing Parvathipuram (Lok Sabha constituency). He was elected to 9th, 10th and 12th Lok Sabha. And he also served as forest minister in Andhra Pradesh. He served as the Cabinet Minister of Andhra Pradesh in the YS Raja Sekhar Reddy Cabinet (Congress Government).
# Lions Head Mountain

Lions Head Mountain is a 5,400+ ft (1,650+ m) mountain summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated in the Kakuhan Range, 46 mi (74 km) northwest of Juneau, and 3 mi (5 km) east of Lynn Canal, on land managed by Tongass National Forest. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since Lions Head Mountain rises 5,400 feet above the Berners River Valley in less than three miles. The peak's descriptive name was applied in 1867 by George Davidson, geographer with the United States Coast Survey, because its serrated profile resembles a lion couchant. This name was published in the 1869 Coast Pilot, and officially adopted in 1929 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Lions Head Mountain has a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Coast Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports glaciers on the north side of this mountain. The months May through July offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing Lions Head Mountain.

## Gallery

* Lion Couchant
# Mount Lodge (Yakutat)

Mount Lodge, also named Boundary Peak 166, is a mountain in Alaska and British Columbia, located on the Canada–United States border, and part of the Fairweather Range of the Saint Elias Mountains. It was named in 1908 for Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, (1850-1924), U.S. Boundary Commissioner in 1903.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Lodge is located in a subpolar oceanic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the mountains of the Fairweather Range (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rain and snow. Winter temperatures can drop to 10 °F with wind chill factors below 0 °F. This climate supports glaciers surrounding the mountain's slopes.