OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Helen Ball

Helen Ball QPM (born April 1961) is a retired senior British police officer. During part of her final year in policing she served as Acting Deputy Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Service. At a national level she has been senior coordinator for counter terrorism policing (2013–2016) and strategic leadership advisor to the College of Policing (seconded 2016).

## Career

Ball first became a police officer in 1987 as part of the Metropolitan Police, rising to the rank of Operational Command Unit Commander in 2007 and remaining with them until 2010. She then transferred to become Thames Valley Police Assistant Chief Constable, leading on Crime and Criminal Justice, and remained there for two years before returning to the Met as Deputy Assistant Commissioner for Territorial Policing. She is the current trustee of the government-funded charity Police Now.
In March 2019, Ball chaired a disciplinary hearing of PC Terry Malka, convicted of outraging public decency by masturbating while traveling on a train, which decided to issue a final written warning rather than sacking him. As of February 2023, Malka was still serving with the force; this is being reviewed by the Metropolitan Police as part of an internal review into historic sex allegations.
In December 2021, after a coroner's hearing into the 2014–15 murders by Stephen Port, Ball admitted that "a number of recent events" had damaged trust in the Metropolitan Police. Later that month 2021 Ball chaired a misconduct panel which dismissed Jamie Rayner, a police constable already jailed for assaulting and strangling his partner during a 'controlling and coercive' relationship. After the activist Kate Wilson won £229,471 civil damages from the Metropolitan Police in January 2022 for being deceived into a sexual relationship with an undercover police officer, Ball acknowledged the "gravity of the judgment" and that the police had breached Wilson's human rights.
Following the resignation of the incumbent Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police in April 2022, Stephen House has acted as Commissioner and while Ball has acted as Deputy Commissioner while the Home Office and Mayor of London recruit a permanent replacement. In August 2022 she announced her intention to retire in October that year.

## Honours

| Description | Notes |
| Queen's Police Medal (QPM) | 2014 |
| Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | 2002 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | 2012 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal | 2022 UK Version of this Medal |
| Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal | |
# San Donà di Piave-Jesolo railway station

San Donà di Piave-Jesolo (Italian: Stazione di San Donà di Piave-Jesolo) is a railway station serving the town of San Donà di Piave and the seaside resort of Jesolo, in the region of Veneto, northern Italy. The station is located on the Venice–Trieste railway. The train services are operated by Trenitalia.

## Modernisation

In 2009, in anticipation of the restructuring of the services in the Veneto Region the station was moved a few hundred metres further east, towards Trieste.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* High speed services (Frecciarossa) Turin - Milan - Verona - Padua - Venice - Trieste
* Intercity services Rome - Florence - Bologna - Padua - Venice - Trieste
* Express services (Regionale Veloce) Venice - Portogruaro - Cervignano del Friuli - Trieste
* Express services ( Regionale Veloce ) Verona - Padua - Venice - Latisana
* Local services (Treno regionale) Venice - Portogruaro
| Preceding station | Trenitalia | Following station |
| Venezia Mestretoward Torino Porta Nuova | Frecciarossa | Portogruaro-Caorletoward Trieste Centrale |
| Venezia Mestretoward Roma Termini | InterCity | Portogruaro-Caorletoward Trieste Centrale |
| Quarto d'Altinotoward Venezia Santa Lucia | Treno regionale | Santo Stino di Livenzatoward Trieste Centrale |
| Quarto d'Altinotoward Verona Porta Nuova | Treno regionale | Santo Stino di Livenzatoward Latisana-Lignano-Bibione |
| Fossalta di Piavetoward Venezia Santa Lucia | Treno regionale | Ceggiatoward Portogruaro-Caorle |
# 2008 CAF Super Cup

The 2008 CAF Super Cup was the 16th CAF Super Cup, an annual football match in Africa organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF), between the winners of the previous season's two CAF club competitions, the CAF Champions League and the CAF Confederation Cup. The match was contested by 2007 CAF Champions League winners, ES Sahel, and 2007 CAF Confederation Cup winners, CS Sfaxien at the Stade 14 January in Tunis on 23 February 2008.
This was only the third time that the African Super Cup was contested by teams from the same country (after all-Egyptian Super Cups in 1994 and 1997), and the first ever involving two Tunisian clubs.

## Teams

| Team | Qualification | Previous participation (bold indicates winners) |
| ES Sahel | 2007 CAF Champions League winner | 1998, 2004, 2007 |
| CS Sfaxien | 2007 CAF Confederation Cup winner | None |

## Match details

| Étoile du Sahel | CS Sfaxien |
Étoile du Sahel: :
| GK | Aymen Mathlouthi |
| DF | Mejdi Traoui |
| DF | Souheïl Ben Radhia |
| DF | Mehdi Meriah |
| DF | Radhouène Felhi |
| DF | Ammar Jemal |
| MF | Mohamed Ali Nafkha |
| MF | Afouène Gharbi | 71' |
| MF | Gilson Silva | 84' |
| MF | Mehdi Ben Dhifallah |
| FW | Amine Chermiti |
| Substitutes: |||
| MF | Mouritala Ogunbiyi | 71' |
| FW | Moussa Narry | 84' |
| Manager: |||
| Bertrand Marchand ||||
CS Sfaxien: :
| GK | Lotfi Saidi |
| DF | Fateh Gharbi | 83' |
| DF | Karim Ben Amor |
| DF | Hamdi Rouid |
| DF | Mohamed Bouzidi |
| MF | Chaker Bargawi |
| MF | Chadi Hammami | 68' |
| MF | Fraj Bnouni | 59' |
| MF | Naby Soumah |
| FW | Blaise Kouassi |
| FW | Agyeman Opoku |
| Substitutes: |||
| MF | Ahmed Hleli | 59' |
| DF | Guy Lusadisu Basisila | 68' |
| DF | Dominique da Silva | 83' |
| Manager: |||
| Michel Decastel ||||
* CAF Super Cup 2008
* Étoile du Sahel Second Title
# Monselice railway station

Monselice railway station (Italian: Stazione di Monselice) is a railway station serving the town of Monselice, in the Veneto region, northeastern Italy.
The station opened in 1866 and lies on the Padua–Bologna and Mantova–Monselice railway lines.

## Train services

The following services call at the station:
* Intercity services (Intercity) Rome - Florence - Bologna - Padua - Venice - Trieste
* Night train (Intercity Night) Rome - Bologna - Padua - Venice - Trieste
* Express services (Regionale Veloce) Bologna - Ferrara - Rovigo - Padua - Venice
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Bologna - Ferrara - Rovigo - Padua - Venice
* Local services (Treno regionale) Mantua - Nogara - Legnago - Monselice (- Venice)
| Preceding station | Trenitalia | Following station |
| Rovigotoward Roma Termini | InterCity | Padovatoward Trieste Centrale |
| Rovigotoward Roma Termini | Intercity Notte | Terme Euganee-Abano-Montegrottotoward Trieste Centrale |
| Rovigotoward Bologna Centrale | Treno regionale | Terme Euganee-Abano-Montegrottotoward Venezia Santa Lucia |
| Sant'Elena-Estetoward Bologna Centrale | Treno regionale | Battaglia Termetoward Venezia Santa Lucia |
| Estetoward Mantova | Treno regionale | Terminus |
| Estetoward Mantova | Treno regionale | Padovatoward Venezia Santa Lucia |
# Palese railway station

Palese (Italian: Stazione di Palese) is a railway station in the Italian district of Palese in the city of Bari, in the Province of Bari, Apulia. The station lies on the Bari–Barletta railway. The train services are operated by Ferrotramviaria.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Bari Metropolitan services (FR1) Bitonto - Palese - Bari
# Macchie railway station

Macchie (Italian: Stazione di Palese) is a railway station in the Italian district of Palese-Macchie in the city of Bari, in the Province of Bari, Apulia. The station lies on the Bari–Barletta railway. The train services are operated by Ferrotramviaria.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Bari Metropolitan services (FR1) Bitonto - Palese - Bari
# Bobby Hupp

Robert Craig Hupp (June 22, 1877 – December 7, 1931) was an American automobile engineer and businessman who co-founded Hupp Motor Car Company.

## Biography

Bobby Hupp was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, on June 22, 1877. He worked for Oldsmobile, where he co-designed the Curved Dash runabout. He also worked at Ford Motor Company.
In 1909, he co-founded Hupp Motor Car Company, with Charles Hastings, formerly of Oldsmobile, who put up the first US$8,500 toward manufacturing Hupp's car. They were joined by investors J. Walter Drake, Joseph Drake, John Baker, and Edwin Denby. Drake was elected president; Hupp was vice president and general manager. Emil Nelson, formerly of Oldsmobile and Packard, joined the company as chief engineer. Hastings became assistant general manager.
While serving as vice president and general manager for Hupp Motors, he formed the Hupp-Yeats Electric Car Company in 1910, and acquired a collection of companies to supply parts for Hupmobile and other auto manufacturers. Hupp's expansive business plans met with skepticism by his investors, and in August 1911 they bought him out. Hupp immediately brought out the automobile company RCH. He also combined all of his business enterprises into Hupp Corporation. Fearing confusion between the Hupmobile produced by Hupp Motors and the RCH and Hupp-Yeats produced by Hupp Corporation, Hupp Motors sued Hupp Corporation and the Hupp brothers to force them to change the corporate name. The suit was successful; in early 1912, Hupp Corporation changed its name to R.C.H. Corporation.
When Hupp left Hupp Motors, he informed the company that his supplier companies would devote their full capacity to make parts for RCH.
Hupp, who is credited with many early automotive design inventions including hydraulic braking systems, died of a cerebral hemorrhage at the Detroit Athletic Club on December 7, 1931, following a game of squash. He collapsed in the locker-room, but doctors attending to him were unable to save him. He is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in Detroit.
# Hoyce Temu

Hoyce Anderson Temu (born 20 March 1978) is a Tanzanian diplomat, journalist, public relations professional and former beauty queen, who was appointed as the deputy head of mission at Tanzania's Embassy in Geneva, Switzerland, on 23 May 2021. She took up her position in August 2021.

## Early life and education

Temu was born in March 1978 at Mount Meru Hospital in the city of Arusha in the Arusha Region of northeastern Tanzania. She attended Arusha Primary School and Arusha Secondary School. She is reported to have excelled there. She then transferred to Zanaki High School in Dar es Salaam.
She was admitted to Arizona State University in the United States, where she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in public relations. She returned to Tanzania and graduated with a Postgraduate Diploma in Diplomatic Relations from the Centre for Foreign Relations in Dar es Salaam.
She also holds a Master of Arts degree in Mass Communication, awarded by St. Augustine University of Tanzania (SAUT), in Mwanza, along the shores of Lake Victoria. As of 2021, she was pursuing a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Mass Communication from SAUT as well.

## Career

At the time she was appointed ambassador in 2021, she had professional experience of 15 years going back to 1996, in public relations, journalism and communication. Past employers include Standard Chartered Bank, the United Nations and the Government of Tanzania. She served as the Public Relations Officer at the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), in Tanzania in 1999. She then served for the next three years as Secretary of the Telefood Committee whose Patron was the former president of Tanzania, the late Benjamin Mkapa and the Matron was the former First Lady Anna Mkapa. Temu also served as television presenter in that time period.

## Miss Tanzania

In 1999, Hoyce Temu then aged 21, participated in the Miss Tanzania beauty contest as a contestant. She won and went on to participate in the Miss World contest held in the United Kingdom later that year. She did not win there and was persuaded to go back to university by her friend and mentor, Angellah Jasmine Kairuki, the current Minister of Tourism and Natural Resources in Cabinet of Tanzania.

## Philanthropy

Leveraging her fame as beauty queen, her journalism training and her public relations experience, Temu launched a television program, where she showcased her work helping Tanzanian adults and children find solutions to their problems including education, health and economic issues. Sometimes she used her own money, sometimes donations and other times corporate scholarships. The TV program was called "Me and Tanzania" (Swahili: "Mimi na Tanzania").

## Ambassador

In May she was appointed ambassador by President Samia Suluhu Hassan, the President of Tanzania. She was sworn in on 27 July 2021 and assumed her position as the deputy head of mission at Tanzania's Embassy in Geneva, accredited to Switzerland, Austria and the offices of the United Nations based in Geneva.

## Personal life

Ambassador Hoyce Temu is a married mother.
# Pescara Porta Nuova railway station

Pescara Porta Nuova is a railway station in Pescara, Italy. The station opened in 1883 and is located on the Adriatic railway and Rome–Sulmona–Pescara railway. The train services are operated by Trenitalia.

## History

Until 1927 the station was named simply Pescara since it is located in the old town of Pescara, located south of the river.

## Modernisation

On 15 January 2009 the new passenger building was completed, designed by the Spanish architect Oriol Bohigas and cost tens of millions of euros. The original building was in a state of decay, and therefore was demolished, however leaving the old front of the building as an element of the new building. The work was carried out as part of the redevelopment of the area "The Mill" (Italian: Il Molino).
The station has three tracks, two of which loops to the Adriatic line. The third is the start of the Rome-Pescara railway. Work is under way to upgrade the station, increasing the number of tracks to 4 and building three platforms to modern European standards, with shelters, subways and various furnishings. The works are carried out by RFI, costing about 10 million. These interventions will help increasing the line speed on the Adriatic. the work will be completed in the first half of 2016.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Rimini - Ancona - Pescara - Termoli
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Pescara - Chieti - Sulmona - Avezzano - Tivoli - Rome
* Regional services (Treno regionale) Teramo - Giulianova - Pescara - Chieti - Sulmona - Avezzano
| Preceding station | Trenitalia | Following station |
| Pescaratoward Rimini | Treno regionale | Pescara Tribunaletoward Termoli |
| PescaraTerminus | Treno regionale | Chietitoward Roma Tiburtina |
| Pescaratoward Teramo | Treno regionale | Pescara San Marcotoward Avezzano |
# Verica Barać

Verica Barać (Serbian Cyrillic: Верица Бараћ, 14 July 1955 – 19 March 2012) was a Serbian lawyer. She served as the president of the Anti-Corruption Council of Serbia from 2003 until her death in 2012.

## Early life and education

Born in Čačak on July 14, 1955, she finished primary and grammar school in her hometown. She graduated from the Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade in 1980.

## Career

Following graduation, she worked for the Belgrade-based agriculture company PKB. Then she returned to her hometown to work in the municipal community for the urbanization. From 1997 until 2001 she worked as the public attorney of the city of Čačak. From 2001, she was receiving a disability pension.
On May 23, 2003, she became the president of the national Anti-Corruption Council of Serbia. In 2011, the Council published one of the most important reports, which identified the murky ownership structure of media outlets in Serbia, which was classified as the biggest threat to press freedom in Serbia. The report caused a lot of reactions and changes in the ownership structure of the media outlets in Serbia (e.g. Press operations decreased in 2012 following the Miroslav Mišković announcement of pullout from the paper).
She stayed on in this position until her death in 2012. She died on March 19, 2012, following her third fight with cancer.
# Daily Press

There are several newspapers named the Daily Press:

## Canada

* Timmins Daily Press, Timmins, Ontario

## Hong Kong

* Daily Press (Hong Kong), a defunct English-language newspaper formerly published in Hong Kong

## United States

* Ashland Daily Press, a daily newspaper based in Ashland, Wisconsin
* Daily Press (California), a daily newspaper published in Victorville, California
* Daily Press (Michigan), a daily newspaper (Monday through Saturday) published in Escanaba, Michigan
* Daily Press (Virginia), a daily newspaper published in Newport News, Virginia
* Silver City Daily Press and Independent, a daily newspaper (Monday through Saturday) published in Silver City, New Mexico
# Guanosine diphosphate

Guanosine diphosphate, abbreviated GDP, is a nucleoside diphosphate. It is an ester of pyrophosphoric acid with the nucleoside guanosine. GDP consists of a pyrophosphate group, a pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase guanine.
GDP is the product of GTP dephosphorylation by GTPases, e.g., the G-proteins that are involved in signal transduction.
GDP is converted into GTP with the help of pyruvate kinase and phosphoenolpyruvate.

## GDP and GTP
### Hydrolysis of GTP into GDP

The hydrolysis of GTP to GDP is facilitated by GTPase enzymes, which utilize a conserved active site motif known as the GTPase-activating protein (GAP). Initially, a water molecule is coordinated by the active site residues of the GTPase enzyme. The water molecule attacks the γ-phosphate of GTP, leading to the formation of a pentavalent transition state. This transition state is stabilized by interactions with the active site residues, including conserved catalytic residues. As a result, the γ-phosphate is cleaved, and inorganic phosphate (Pi) is released. This step also causes a conformational change in the enzyme that promotes the release of GDP.

## Biochemical functions
### Intracellular signaling

GDP is involved in intracellular signaling processes functioning as a critical regulator in the activity of GTPases. GTPases act as molecular switches, cycling between an active GTP-bound state and an inactive GDP-bound state. The interconversion between GDP and GTP is tightly controlled and serves as a molecular timer for signal transduction pathways. When an extracellular signal triggers the activation of a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR), the associated G-protein exchanges its bound GDP for GTP, leading to a conformational change and activation of downstream signaling cascades. This activation can stimulate a variety of cellular responses, including modulation of gene expression, cytoskeletal rearrangements, and regulation of enzymatic activities. The hydrolysis of GTP to GDP by the GTPase activity of the G-protein restoring the inactive state, thus terminates the signaling event.
In a type of intracellular signaling referred to as the Nuclear Import process, cytosolic proteins like alpha and beta importins would bind the nuclear localization sequence that is located within the protein, to which this complex would bind to a nuclear pore complex that allows for translocation into the nucleus. RanGTPase would bind to the beta importin which removes it from the complex, followed by the removal of the alpha importin which is also bound to the RanGTPase. While bound to the RanGTPase, the importins leave the nucleus where the Ran is hydrolyzed, converting the bound GTP into GDP. Ran-GDP can return the nucleus through its bind to a nuclear transport factor, where a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Protein can come to catalyze the exchange of GTP for GDP. We also see GTP hydrolysis in situations with Ras proteins in which the same reaction occurs.
# Dem Boyz (Boyz n da Hood song)

"Dem Boyz" is the first single from Boyz n da Hood's self-titled debut album.
The song reached number 56 on the Billboard Hot 100, number 15 on the R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and number 13 on the Rap Songs chart.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 56 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 13 |
| US Pop 100 (Billboard) | 63 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2005) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 48 |
# Kazuo Yana

Kazuo Yana is a Japanese politician who is a member of the House of Representatives.

## Biography

He earned degrees from Keio University and Tokyo University. He was first elected in 2012 and re-elected in 2014, 2017, 2021.
He had previously said LGBT goes against preservation of species.
# If You Ain't Got a Weapon...

If You Ain't Got a Weapon... is a double compilation CD by UK Britrock band 3 Colours Red, covering their period with independent label Creation Records. The first disc features the band's singles plus two live tracks, while the second consists of B-sides. Both discs were compiled by frontman/bassist Pete Vuckovic. He also contributes handwritten sleevenotes. It was released by Sanctuary Records in 2005, alongside other compilations by Swervedriver and The Boo Radleys as part of their Creation Anthology. The album title comes from the lyrics of one of their most successful songs, "Nuclear Holiday".

## Track listing

Disc 1:
* Paralyse
* This Is My Hollywood
* Pure
* Nuclear Holiday
* Beautiful Day
* Sixty Mile Smile
* This Is My Time
* Copper Girl
* This Is My Hollywood (London, 14.11.96)
* Hateslick (Newcastle 27.10.96)
* Pure (BBC session)
* Beautiful Day (BBC session)
* Paralyse (live)
Disc 2:
* God Shaped Hole
* My Own Gauge
* Fake Apology
* If
* Zip The Morals
* Yellow Hair Carriage
* Human Factory
* On No-One's Side
* Throughbreeze
* Inside
* Til I'm Ready
* Everything
* Age of Madness
* Mental Blocks
* Pirouette
* Song on the Radio
* Nerve Gas
* Paranoid People
* Calling to the Outside
* Fit Boy And Faint Girl
* Sunny in England
# Edgar Williamson Jr.

Edgar Williamson Jr. (November 24, 1903 - April 1981) was an American Republican Party politician who served four terms in the New Jersey General Assembly. He attended public schools in East Orange, New Jersey and worked as a Realtor and insurance executive. He was the Vice President of Firemen's Insurance Company. He served as a member of the East Orange Zoning Board of Adjustment, and as Chairman of the Essex County Young Republicans. He was elected to the New Jersey State Assembly in 1937, and was re-elected in 1938, 1939 and 1940. Williamson was a member of the Sons of the American Revolution and served as its President General from 1955 through 1956.
He was a descendant of Richard Williamson (1593–1659), who emigrated to the United States from England in 1607.